davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1921-10-23
By MRS. BORDEN HARTMAN.

Special Correspondence to THE New YORK
HERALD
BIARRITZ, Oct. IL, 1921.
r the southern departments of France
where the little villages cluster in the
shadow of the Pyrenees. are to be
found some of the grottos of the old Stone
Age.
Here forty thousand or more years B. c.
men of the Cro-Magnon race made the be-
ginnings of art. On the walls of these
caves have been found representations of
the animals long since extinct that hunted
and were hunted by the men who then
made their homes in this region.
1t is with a strange feeling of reverence
that one approaches these evidences of the
artistic spirit of prehistoric man.
Some of these caves are plainly to be
seen from the road that winds up the lovely
valley of the Ariege. They are high up on
the cliffs above the river and must have
afforded secure shelter from the savage
dangers by which these men were sur
rounded in that dim dawn of the worlds
life
The paintings and sculpture of the rock
walls of these caves have been dated by
scientists by the evidence of superbeing
rock foundations and their immense age
is incontrovertible.
In one instance in remote gallery at
the back of a cavern some stalactites were
broken away by the explorers, who found
that they blocked the entrance to smaller
grotto. Here were two statues in clay of
the bison that roamed the European wilds
before the rocky curtain to this cavern
had been formed, through countless ages,
by water dripping from the roof And
here were discovered in the clay the foot
prints of the men who had modelled the
bison; fints that they had dropped and
Jumps of clay left from the modelling that
bore the impress of those long, long dead
fingers. These little statues, made by those
men who lived over forty thousand years
ago are beautifully executed and quite
unbroken.
Not far away on the walls of another
cave, there have been discovered paintings
of the same remote period of bison and
wild horses. These are engraved with
sharp flint on the smooth rock walls, and
then colored with paint made of powdered
ochre and manganese, mixed with animal
fats. The hollow leg bones of reindeer
were uSeu as paint pots Dy the artists, ana
have been found buried deep in the floors
of the caverns.
There are still earlier drawings made
before men learned the use of color and
etched into the rock with q sharp stone
representing lions and the giant elk that
roamed through the woods OF Europe when
the artists who thus depicted them were
alive
Buried deep in the cliffs of all these
Pyrenean valleys, and only recently
brought again to view, this primitive art
throws a shaft of light and understanding
into those ages when the spirit of man
was encompassed by utter savagery They
show in the care with which they were
executed and in the gradual development
of artistic ability which they record that
the sense of beauty and desire to repre-.
sent it in line and color were among the
first strivings of the awakening soul of
man. These are no chance scratchings
The New York herald., 1921-10-23
Restricted Solely to Glasses
In the Foreign Universities

Abroad my work In lecture room and
lycee represented my labors as teacher in
total 1t ended relations between professor
and pupil. If by a remote chance woman
pupil over there should seek for additional
instruction or explanation outside of the
class room the professor would not feel
called upon to give it. He would simply
refer her to the programme of study and
let it go at that.
Here a more delightful relation exists
My personal interest in these American
students is almost infinitely wider in
scholastic sense. seek to direct their
reading; / am appealed to as l cross the
campus by students who desire a repetition
or an explanation of the points of a lecture
Such informality is matter of course, and
it works delightfully."- both ways. Certainly
1t permits me to get better understanding
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
MOTHERS CALLED
TO CONVENE ON
J. MONDAY JAN "a
MOTHERS CALLED TO
WILL ORGANIZE FOR THE cHlLD'S
WELFARE MOVEMENT FOR THE
COUNTY THIS YEAR.
GOOD SPEAKERS TO- Be HEARD
Miss Nesbt, Miss Weed and Others
viii Discuss the Problems That
Must Be SoIved--CaIl Issued by Mrs.
Wooten, of Woman's Federation.
(From Tuesdays Daily Herald.)

(From Tuesdays Daily Herald.)
| There will be mothers meeting for
Maury county at the Sunday school
room of the First Methodist church
on next Monday at 2:30 O'clock, for
the purpose of acting on, child well
fare" The purposes of the meeting
are stated in the following call, issued
by Mrs John T. Wooten, president of
the Federation of Women's Clubs Of
the county.
The second event on the program
for "Childs Welfare" that the Maury
County Federation OF Women's Clubs
| is putting on this year, will be a moth
ers' meeting at the First M. e. Sunday
school rooms Monday afternoon, Jan
Gath, at 2:3o o'clock
"Evedy mother in the town and
| county is urged to come, and after the
lecture Miss Nesbit will be glad to an
swer any questions.
| Miss Malvina Nesbit. of the state
board of health will be the speaker Of
the, afternoon, but our Red Cross
nurse, Miss Weed, will also be present
as she is to cooperate with the wo.
men and Miss Crabtree in the work
Every chairman of a community
or mothers club in the county is urg.
ed to assist in this work, and make
the mothers realize the Importance Of
this help that is, offered them. The
next baby clinic win he held the last
of March and head and throat troubles
4 will be considered Mothers, bring
your problems to Miss Nesbit Monday
afternoon.
MRS. JOHN T. WOOTEN,
| President Federation"
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
EXPECT MUSTER
CAVALRY TROOPS
WITHIN few DAYS
CAPTAIN HERBERT DYER IN
NASHVILLE TODAY TO MAKE
FINAL ARRANGEMENTS.
WORK or RECRUITING CONTINUES
Few More Men Needed to Bring Cap
tain Hardison's Troop to Muster
strength--Meeting Of Men Enlisted
Held on Saturday.
(From Mondays Daily HERALD

(From Mondays Daily HeraldD
1t is expected that Captain Herbert
Dyer, who will command one of Column
bias new cavalry troops will have i'm
portant announcements to make upon
his return from Nashville. Captain
Dyer went to the capital city this
morning, presumably to perfect ar
rangements for the mastering in Of his
troop here, and it is expected that this
will take place within the next few
days.
The recruiting of Captain Hardi-
sons troop continues, and it is believ-
ed that his command viii be recruited
up to muster strength within a short
Frime.
A meeting of the men enlisted in
these two troops was held at the court
house Saturday evening and many in
teresting facts concerning the organi-
cation were brought out. There is a
growing enthusiasm here among the
business men for the organization of
these troops, and with just little eff
fort the recruiting of the second troop
can be completed.
The troops will be mustered into SER
vice with minimum of fifty men. and
at the end of the first year 1t will be
necessary for them to have recruited
toa serength of sixty-five, with permits
sion to recruit to maximum strength
of 100, which would mean thousands
Of extra dollars to be spent by the gov
eminent in Columbia.
It is believed that congress will look
with favor upon the organization Of
the national guard, rather than Of a
large standing army, and for this rea-
son the future of these two troops
here is bright,
Men who desire to enlist may either
see Captains Max Hardison or Cap
tain Herbert Dyer.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
DELEGATES TO MEMPHIS
EPISCOPAL CONVENTION
DR.. AND MRS. WATTS LEAVE TO.
DAY, JUDGES HOLDING AND
WHITTHoRNE TUESDAY.

tFrom Mondays Daily Herald.)
DR.. George O. Watts. rector of st.
Peters church, and Mrs. Watts, left
today for Memphis, where they will
attend the annual convention of the Di.
geese of Tennessee, which meets at
Calvary church Wednesday, the 10Th.
Mrs. Watts will attend the meeting of
the Woman's Auxiliary which con-
venes in this church tomorrow, Tues
day, the 18th.
Judge Sam Holding and Judge w. C.
Whitthorne, other delegates to the
convention, will leace Tuesday for
Memphis and will also be present at
a melting of the board of trustees of
the Columbia Institute.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
FARMERS TURNING TO
PERMANENT PASTURES
COUNTY AGENT TELLS HOW BEST
RESULTS MAY BE OBTAINED
BY HEAVY SEEDING.

(From Mondays Daily Herald.)
From present indications, more per.
manent pastures will be sown in Mau-
ry county this spring than ever before.
Since the decline in seed prices. farm
ers are turning their attentironr more
and more to cattle raising and perma.
nent pastures.
County Agent Mclean stated this
morning that farmers should seed
these pastures heavily. The best re-
suits are obtained, he said with the fol-
lowing seed mixture, one bushel of or.
chard grass, FIVE pounds of red top,
five pounds Of red clover, half bushel of
blue grass. If desired and three pounds
of white clover to the acre. The white
clover is natural crop in Maury coun-
ty soil, but if added to the above mix
ture gives much better and thicker
growth.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
4" GObs" Get Cold
Riding Blinds;
AHght;; Arrested

From behind the bars of the local
brig" three sailor lads today kept
close watch for the sentry who is ex-
pected to arrive in Columbia on every
northbound train to take them to the
naval training station at Gulfport,
Mississippi, either on charge of de-
sertion, OF Being A. w. o. L. ''
The sailor boys, who were arrested
by]Ohicer Tom Cook, gave their names
as H. E. Murray T. H.s.Lipebaek and
r., e, Minton, alfof them hafiinsftbm
Indiana.
70 a Representative pf fTheI Herald
hey talked freely, and APPARENTLY were
n the best of spirits The boys de,
clared they had been in training camp
for several months, and soon were to
be assigned to ships. They said they
decided to visit the folks at home be-
fore leaving for the cruise and decided
to "bo' their way to Indiana, and I'M
fortunately chose the l.. C N. They
rode the blinds as far as Columbia,
alighting here because of the intense
cold. Going into The warm waiting
room at the station they soon fell
asleep. only to have their dreams of
home shattered by arrest.
Naval authorities at Gulfport have
been notified that the boys are being
held here, and officers are expected at
any time to come for them.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
CASES TRIED N
CRIMINAL COURT
SEVERAL OTHER MINOR CASES
SET FOR TRIAL BEFORE END
OF PRESENT MONTH.

From Tuesdays Daily Herald.) r.
Two cases were set for trial In coun.
" criminal court today. as follows:
State VS.. Horace Pugh, charged with
malicious mischief, aid State VS.. Jor-
dan Pogue, charged with carrying con,
cealed weapons. 1t was understood
from County Attorney Shelton that
Pogue would submit to the payment OF
fine and costs.
Several unimportant cases have
been disposed of by the court since It
has been in session, and the docket Is
nearer clear than 1t has been in some
time. Several other cases have been
set for trial before the end of the
present month.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
PRESENT HAMLET
HERE IN FEBRUARY
FRITZ LEIBER, GREAT ACTOR.
WILL APPEAR AT THE NEW
GRAND THEATRE.

(From Wednesdays Daily Herald.)
Fritz Leiber. the handsome roman
tic actor and eminent Shakespearean.
who appears at the New Grand Febru-
airy 2, proves the age old philosophy
that femininity is ever fascinated by
the romantic, and that women as a
class, irrespective of age, worship at
the shrine Of the matinee idol. He
appears in Hamlet. ..
AS Romeo, in the greatest OF al
love dramas, Romeo and Juliet. Mr..
Leiber presents an imposing figure OF
grace and beauty. His handsome face
and romantic FORM. combined with his
sweetly poetic reading OF the lines. are
said to make of this young star The
ideal Romeo.
AT recent appearances in the cities
OF New York, Washington, Baltimore
and Richmond, at matinees Mr.. Leiber
has been besieged by fiuttering goods,
and even coy spinsters who still are
imbued with the spirit of romance.
II is even murmured that letters
and notes, all tokens OF appreciation
and admiration, and indited by those
Of the feminine classification, come
pouring into Mr.. Leiber's mail with
such profusIon that he is seriously con.
sidering employing neutral secreta-
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
LOCAL CHAPTER
OF RED CROSS
MEETS MONDAY
ANNUAL ELECTION OF OFFICERS
AT SUNDAY SCHOOL ROOM
FIRST METHODIST CHURCH..
ALL MEMBERS WILL ATTENI
Practically Certain that Gilbert M.
Orr viii Again Be Reelected Chair
man of OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
Committee to BE Named Also.
(From Tuesdays Daily Herald.)

rioiu lucoudy buiy Ilciaiu.j
Maury county chapter of the Red
Cross will meet in annual session at
the Sunday school rooms of the First
Methodist church on next Monday
morning at IL o'clock. At this meet.
ing the officers and executive commit
tee to serve for the ensuing years
will be elected.
Every member of the Maury county
chapter, including the members of all
of the auxiliaries under the jurisdic.
ton of the chapter, is urged and ex.
pected to- attend the annual meeting.
) 1t is necessary that the organization
FOR the coming year should be pro.
jected at once So that plans made for
the work of the Red Cross in the
county can be carried out.
it, is probable that Gilbert M. Orr
will be reelected chairman of the
chapter Mr.. Orr has served in this
capacity most acceptably for the past
two years and has devoted much of
his time to the work Of the Red Cross.
He has most successfully conducted
two big drives for membership and
1t Is certain that no other name will
be suggested for the place. In addi-
ton the secretary and treasurer and
members of the executive committee
will be named.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
CAMPAIGN For new
MEMBERS OF LEGION
CAPTAINS OF TWO TEAMS ARE Sc
lECTlNG THEIR ASSOCIATES
FOR THE BIG DRIVE.

Interest is already being aroused in
the campaign for an increased mem
oership in the American Legion that
being conducted by the two teams,
me headed by Jesse Rayburn and the
lther by Provine Greenlaw. The lead.
ers are already engaged in selecting
heir associates or team mates for the
drive which will end with the next
meeting of the local post to be held
carly in February The date for the
meeting has not vet been selected, but
the campaign which will continue IN
il that time with reports to be sub,
n tied then. On these reports the
winning team captain will receive a
gold legion button.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
HIGH SCHOOL WILL
MEET FRANKLIN HIGH
FAST BASKETBALL GAME SEIZED.
{ uLED TO BE PLAYED ON LOCAL
COURT FRIDAY EVENING.

(From Tuesdays Daily Herald.)
One of the hardest basketball bat
ties of the present season will be wag-
ed upon the local court Friday evening
when the basketeers of Central High
School clash with the Franklin High
quintet.
Word has come that the williamson
county lads are in great shape and
have been playing stellar brand of
ball this season. Central High has
played only three games this seasc d,
defeating Chapel Hill and Massey Nh
ltary Academy, and losing to the fast
Hume-Fogg High of Nashville. 1t Is
believed that Fridays game will be
witnessed by the usual large crowd OF
fans.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
BUTTER MAKING
NOW A LEADING
INDUSTRY HERE
STATE DAIRY CORNERSTONE MA
GRuDER SAYS COLUMBIA HAS
TWO MODEL cREAMERIEs.
PEOPLE SHOULD VISIT THEM
The Two Made During the Past Year
More Than 10000 Pounds of But
ter, Besides Dimple Pasteurizes
Milk and Makes Ice Cream.
(From Tuesdays Daily Herald. J

During the past year the two Co.
lumbia creameries, the Dimple Ice
Cream & Creamery Company and the
Maury County Cooperative Creamery
made 112,S6S pounds of butter. The
first named creamery did not get into
full operation on its butter plant UNI
I'll May when IL made 6.514 pounds of
Butter. Before that only few hun
dred pounds had been made, 1t was
July before the cooperative creamery
got into operation and in that month
it made 1000 pounds of butter.
These figures are furnished by w. T.
Magruder5 the state dairy commission
err. Mr. Magrnde pays, high compli'
ment to the creamerfes ofaAIaury co,In-
~ and declares that through their op-
GRAFTON the dairy industry has come to
the 'front.' iii Maury comfy. Mr. Ma
gruder says:
"rhe farmers of Maury county and
the citizens of Columbia should be
very proud Of the showing made by
their two creameries for the year 1920
Both of these creameries, the Dimple
Ice Cream &c Creamery Co. and the
Maury County Cooperative Creamery
began operations during the past year
and both have made very fine start.
Through their influence the dairy in
dustry should again become the most
important industry of the county just
as. it was many years ago when the
best Jerseys in this country could be
bought in Maury county.
"These two companies are both in
buildings built for the purpose and
any farmer or citizen of Maury county
who has not been through both of
these plants should do so without fail
the first time that. they are in Column
| b'a because they are both model plants
Of their kind
The Dimple Ice Cream & Creamery
Company made during the yeor 66,015
lpunds of Dimple butter while the Co
Operative Creamery made 56,S53
pounds Of butter 1t is estimated by
Mr.. Magruder that the plants will
double their output during the coming
year, Besides manufacturing butter
the Dimple Ice Cream G Creamery
Company sells pasteurized milk and
cream and manufactures ice cream.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
MAY MAKE ROAD
LAW EFFECTIVE
FIRST OF YEAR
PROVIDED THAT THE LEGlsLA-
TuRE CANNOT REPEAL WHEEL
TAXES FOR CURRENT YEAR.
LEGAL ADVICE is SOUGHT
When the Question Is Settled Bill VIII
Be Immediately introduced in the
Legislature by the Local Oelega-
ton.
(From Tuesdays Daily Herald,)


Maury county's new road law will
not be introduced in the legislature
until some legal questions involved In
the repeal of the present law have
been settled to the satisfaction OF the
local delegation. Since the decision of
County Attorney Hugh Todd Shelton
that the legislature did not have pow.
err to repeal the wheel taxes for the
current year since they had already
accrued, Senator Looney has been in
vestigating the question and he has
asked for eminent legal advice before
proceeding further. eialt
|5sIt lis understood that the delegation
willSnot pass any road law until they
have good assurances that 1t will
stand the test of the highest courts OF
the state. In the event that the delega-
/ ton Should be advised that the wheel
taxes for the present year have &C.
crued and cannot be repealed, then the
law that has been prepared will be
so changed as to make it effective on
January /, of next year.
AS is we'll known the new law will
abolish the vehicle taxes in SO far as
they apply to wagons and buggies and
in lieu will restore in part the provi-
sions of the old act of 1917, which re-
quired wagons to be worked on the
roads The new law requires wagons
worked five days instead of four. But
it would create a conflict to pass the
new law with the wheel taxes still lev
led and in effect.
1t is understood that the delegation
will get legal advice this week and
that the bill to take effect in the imme.
date future or to take effect on Jan
! next will be introduced before the
next week end recess. If the law is
amended to take effect on January l
then the road machinery of the county
and the present road taxes would re
main undisturbed for the current year
It is said that the members of the del
egation are practically in agreement
as to the salient features Of the new
law. @bat
Even should the enforcement of the
new law in its entirety not be post
poned the tax provisions would be eff
fective January list.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
M'REE MAY HOLD
MANY MONTHS LONGER
ATTORNEY GENERAL SAYS THAT
DEMOCRATS CAN SERVE OUT
TERMS.

(From Mondays Daily Herald)
Special to The Herald.
NASHVILLE, Tenn, Jan. 17.-Com.
missioner MeRee,so the department
OF agriculture, it is reported To-Day
has. an opinion from the attorney gen.
eral to the effect that that Office and
the office of state superintendent OF
public instruction do not come under
the act of 1919, which makes the terms
Of appointees co-extensive with the
ERIN of the governor. The effort to re-
peal this law failed recently. The
opi, ION is said to hold the officials in
question hold their full two years
terms. Under this ruling both officials
have several months yet to serve.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
This Rapid Ace,

Mans business requires haste. Inc
average business and professional man
eats In hurry and gets dyspepsia. He
walks In a hurry and gets apoplexy.
he talks In a hurry and gets the lie
de does business In hurry and be-
comes a bankrupt he marries in a
hurry and forgets 1t in hurry. He
makes his will in hurry and leaves a
legal contest. lie dies IN a hurry and
goes to the deyil-auj bis tribe In,
ereases. Exchange.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
TWO TEAMS WILL
MAKE drive FOR
LEGION MEMBERS
WINNING CAPTAIN WILL RECEIVE
A GOLD EMBLEM OF THE Or
DER AS A PRIZE.
GIVEN BY GENERAL CHAIRMAN
All Of the Members, New and Old,
Win BE Entertained With a Fine
Program and "Eats" at the next
Meeting OF the Post.
(From Mondays Daily Herald


The drive for an increased member.
ship Of the Herbert Griffin Post of the
American Legion will be conducted
during the remainder of the week by
two teams. One of the teams will
be headed by Jesse Rayburn, vice
commander of the post, and Provine
Greenlaw will head the other. ]. |.
Finney, general chairman in charge
of the campaign, will presnt the team
captain reporting the largest number
of members at the next meeting of the
local post with gold button or insig,
MIA OF the American Legion. This Is
handsome button and will be priced
by any one who wears 1t.
The two team captains, Provine
Greenlaw and Jesse Raybum. have the
right to select any assistants or team.
mates that they may desire. They
will announce their organization with
in the next day or two and publish
them in The Herald. Under the mo-
tion adopted at the last meeting OF the
Legion J. |. Finney was made general
chairman of the cafpaign with pow
er to take any action he might desire.
1t is planned at the next meeting.
when the reports of the drive are re-
ceived to have feast and receive the
new members into the Legion. All of
the new members and all of the old
members who have paid their dues
for the current year will be invited
to the feed" the details for which are
being worked out by the entertain
ment committee. It is probable that
in the entertainment which Is being
arranged the committee will be as
sisted by the Woman.s Auxiliary
which has done such splendid work
for the legion since It was organized
only short time ago.
Ex-soldiers, ex-sailors and eMmar
rines, IL pou are not already a mem.
Der OF the Legion join at once. Give
your name to either Mr.. Rayburn Of
Mr.. Greenlaw and have part In the
big spread at the next meeting.
i
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-01-21
BANDIT OPERATIONS
CONTINUE IN MEXICO
FEAR is EXPRESSED THAT NEW
REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENT
WILL GROW OUT OF TROUBLE.
fBy United / Press, l

9 WASHINGTON Jan, s15.- Fear that
the resumption Of sporadic banditry Is
threatening the peace of Mexico after
sewn months of quiet was expressed
by officials today. Af4Hs 9AaN 81
This fear was based on the reports
of attempts at new revolutionary
movements. These efforts against fed
eral authority have proven abortive
thus far, but it was pointed out that
disgruntled elements have at last sue
ceeded in evading national authority
to the extent of maintaining small
bands capable of carrying on bandit
operations.