davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1921-04-13
the most consistent" pioneers of

Arizona
 Shortly after his marriage to Mary Adelia Pace in 1882. Mir. Tyler left his old home at Washington, Utah, for the new and bigger field of Ari zona. In company with James and Orlando Pace and R. K. Jolley, MT. and Mrs Tyler drove overland from Utah, reaching the Gila valley in Arizona after a six weeks trip. The party located where Thatcher was later built.
 Indians were especially bad in those days, but the Indians were not alone responsible for the many crimes" MT. Tyler writes.
 White men were active on the ranges, stealing cattle and commit ting other crimes" he continued.
 Ten children were born to Mir. and Mrs. Tyler, six of whom are living. They are all residents of Arizona.
 Throughout his residence in Arizo- ma, MT. Tyler has been engaged in farming as his principle occupation. He served as bishop of the Thatcher ward for Il years, from 1908 to 1919. Detiring when the ward was divided.
Arizona republican., 1921-04-13

California. There he went to sheep raising at Ensenada.
 A three year drouth drove him out of it, and he started with several thousand sheep on the drive to Ari- zona. His next stopping place was at Mesa in 1876.
 He disposed of his sheep through
Arizona republican., 1921-04-13

he medium of a butcher shop, and when he ran out of material for con ducting it further. he went into the Gila Bend neighborhood where he has remained closely ever since. Identify ing himself with the various enter prises which have been launched there
Arizona republican., 1921-04-13
RIDER HAS MANY BRUSHES
 WITH THE INDIANS

Tn the fall of 1868, John Perry. then a dispatch rider for the United States government, arrived in Ari- zona at Camp Verde on the Verde river with dispatches for Major Dorne, who was then engaged in col
Arizona republican., 1921-04-13
HOME AT THATCHER
 NEARLY 40 YEARS

A continuous resident in one To- cality for nearly 40 years, Frank Ty Ter of Thatcher takes rank as one of
Arizona republican., 1921-04-13
To the Old Pioneers of Arizona

We that YOU material the like old  or while Phoenix-c of Arizona.
  STORE
Arizona republican., 1921-04-13

 have worthy undertakings survived the storms the discard be- fore being well started the pioneers the
   have enabled uE BOSTON STORE remain and os envhl world l aarge.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
The Other 364 DAYS.

NOV that Hospital Day is safely past, is, as
Y The Herald believes, the right time for COM
ment upon its meaning So many talk and write
of it just before and during the twenty-four hour
period, that the day after the next day after
that, the public is apt to regard it closed Incl
dent committed to silence for full year. 1t is a
good thing to have the day" it is better thing
to remember that its real purpose is to awaken a
liveer interest and thoughtful regard for hos
pitals their service and their inmates for the other
364 days of the year.
There many ways in which everyone
help that it is impossible to list them. But
May IL is not the only "at home" day Every day
visitors, not induced by curiosity sort
of morbid interest, are welcome If it is not pos
sibe to go personally if such visits dis
tasteful. gifts of flowers, dantes, fruits money
always acceptable. No who has been sick.
fail to appreciate the healing power of such
remembrances even from strangers. 1t is far easier
to get we'll, it lightens the load, to see flowers in
the room, to have books, magazines and papers to
read in convalescepce, or to have bit of home
cooked food or taste of fruit.
Nothing is finer, too, more Of gift of one
self, than to adopt hospital patient. There are
in every hospital that will appeal to the
kindly heart; those who have one to take per-
sonal interest in them, those who strangers or
homeless. Certainly there be no better service
than to bring to them the healing of friendly,
kindly human interest.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
The Time for Public Work.

THE HERALD takes pleasure in agreeing
i whole-heartedly in statement made by
Frank Morrison, secretary of the American Fedora
ton of Labor, at the Cincinnati labor conference.
since we made it first. Or to be more direct, we
are gratihed to find that Mr.. Morrison agrees with
The Herald and he states the case most succincty.
saying:
There at least 100000 workers out of
employment and conditions showing no i'm
provement. Many of these could be put to
work. When the nation is enjoying prosperity
IS not the time to develop public work. The
time for public improvements is an industrial
lull, such as we are experiencing now.
Being of the capitalist press" we will go Mr..
Morrison one better, and say that governments
wholly fail in their social obligations when they
permit this condition of unemployment. 1t is a
strange factor of human nature that men who can
afford it, will readily give large donations charity
when they would protest Justify against paying equal
sums as taxes to make such charity unnecessary
The one grathes their ego the other is squarey
meeting a social obligation in way that does not
pamper their spirit of remuneration.
This country has projects in waterway inn
provements which alone would employ tens OF
thousands of workers, and other tens of thousands
to supply these workers. These projects OF
practical and needed enterprises They would re-
duce transportation costs and broadly develop wide
apeas- They would promote production and in
turn give other forms Of employment. They would
create actual values which would be sel-supporting
and in create other values. This is the way OF
wise growth.
There other great projects of irrigation, OF
forest restoration, of highway construction and the
like. Money spent in these ways comes back with
interest promotes happiness and replaces discomfort
with contentment. They are the true ways Of ma
tonal welfare, rather than those contemplated by a
half dozen bills in Congress to spend millions
upon millions OF dollars to employ impractical and
often incompetent people to nose into home affairs
and undertake to regulate everything from the
cradle and cook-stove, to individual opinions.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
A Farmers Congress.

THE Joint Stock Land Banks throughout the
i country refusing to make loans to farm
ers. They sending a circular letter to appli-
cants saying the land bank act is being attacked in
Congress and that until these bills-one to make
such loans taxable and the other to practically
abolish the act-are out of the way, they cannot
sell their bonds.
This is known as farmers congress; it is
overwhelming by Republicans. The Republican
party has record of friendliness to agriculture.
The emergency tariff bill mainly for the protection
of farm products, is in conference and will
pass. But it will not help the thousands and
thousands of farmers who cannot get loans, who
cannot get loan renewals, whose lands are under
mortgage for foreclosure or who are near the time
of expiration of redemption.
If the farmers, therefore, have real friends in
this Congress, and they have many such, these
will make it their business to see that any bills
aimed at the joint stock banks are brought from
hiding, and promptly killed. This is not time to
place greater burdens upon any farmer 1t is not a
time to discourage the industry.
1t is a time to put hope and courage in the
hearts of those, who provide our food supplies.
Not one farmer should lose his farm, the result of
of industry, if this Congress can prevent and
it can prevent thousands of such cases. if it will so
act as to definitely give notice. by the slaughter of
such bills, that no antifarmer legislation has the
least chance m either House.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
Getting Unentangled.

THE United States is now where it always
should have been IN relation to the treaty of
Versailles 1t is in a position to take officially
if the Senate will, the place it occupies unofficially
1t now seems plain to those on the sidelines that
President Harding intends to take part with the
allies in the decision of all economic questions but
others unless as adviser and wholly un-
officially.
There never a time when this country
should have gone further than this in the judgment
of very many and believe, a majority of
Americans. In the settlement of all economic
questions the United States not only has an imme-
date interest, but it is there it be most helpful
Our foreign trade, our huge credits to Europe and
our future financial and industrial prosperity are
tangled to their ears in the worlds meshes
To protect ourselves we must help other peo-
Piles. For our own good, must buy bonds make
investments and grant long term credits To saf :
guard these interests it is necessary to sit in coun-
ell and act to all the economic problems which
involve all other countries.
But it is not and never was obligation, or
duty or any other part of affairs, to have any
more than merely friendly, advisory part, when
asked in adjusting the new boundaries of Eurooe
and Asia Minor 1t is not part to say what ter
ritory any of those countries should have: what
should be their boundaries, defensive or otherwise
when or how there should be plebiscites nor to aid
in directing them. Our flag should be on the
Rhine. but nowhere else.
1t is solely for Europe to determine its own
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
District Buyers in New York,

NEW YORK, May 13.-The fol.
lowing buyers from Washington are
registered as below:
H. ]. Sanger on. Goldenbere)
blankets, rugs. 20S Fifth avenue
The Annex.
F. H. Hohoff (Lansburgh & Bro.)
handkerchiefs, stationery, umbrellas
31S Seventh avenue. Imperial.
A. w. Mack (S. Kann Sons Co. },
hosiery, knit. silk underwear, gloves
handkerchiefs. 432 Fourth avenue
Pennsylvania
w. H. Rice CIV. B. Moses & Sons),
carpets. rugs, linoleums, mattings,
Imperial.
G. p. Quigley Parker. Bridget
Coz. mems furnishing goods. I'm
perial.
Miss M. Friedman (Hecht Col. in
fants' wear. 116 West Thirtieth,
Pennsylvania
d. CoyIe Hecht Coz, upholstery
rugs. lis West Thirtieth. The
Annex.
E. d. Mayer (The Louvre,. vom-
ems ready-to-wear, millinery. I'M
perial.
F. H. Kaplowitz (Kaplowitz Bros, /,
dresses. $40 Seventh avenua
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14

physical safeguards his for Europe TO readjuss
its own neishbofhoodA Its leaders know. or should
know, what we do not and cannot know. To have
undertaken to determine Enrope's boundaries was
the initial mistake. Or At least such was the judg-
ment At the time. of great many Americans. and
Of the majority of the Senate.
Thanks to President Harding's foreign policy
as it appears to the man on the street. and which
is distinctly his own. the time of such interference
is past The cooperation and the voice of this
governmnt is. quite evidently, to be restricted to
economic relations and to economic interests On
this basis, which to many practically that of
most OF the so-caed bitter enders," it would ap-
pear they can be at one with the President and the
treaty can be ratified with reservations giving it
this effect
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
GREAT MEN AND GREAT DAYS

GREAT MEN AND GREAT DAYS
by Stephane Lauzanne I'd. Ap-
pleton & Coz.
NJ. Lauzanne, who is editor of the
Paris Matin and was a member OF
the French Mission to the United
States during the war, is one of the
ablest and most effective spokesmen
OF the French Nationalists of whom
former President Poincars is the
leader. II is this party which has
constantly advocated the imposi-
ton Of more severe terms on Ger
many and which has been accused
by its opponents OF imperialism and
militarism. This book is rather a
presentation of the case for his
party than an unbiased account of
the men and events that he de-
scribes. NJ. Lauzanne is very caus-
tic in his comments on the work of
Messrs. Clemenceau. Lloyd George
and Wilson as peacemakers His
criticism, however, is quite unlike
that Of Mr.. Lansing or Mr.. Keynes
NJ. Lauzanne is not particularly dis
turbed by secret diplomacy. but he
is disturbed because the terms Of
the treaty are much too lenient to
Germany. 1t is interesting to COM
pare the estimate of NJ Clemenceau
given by NJ. Lauzanne with that OF
Ar. Lansing and Mr.. Keynes. Del
casse. Poincare and Foch are given
unstinted praise. Millerand gets
neither praise nor blame. Roose-
welt. Joffre, Col. House and Ambas-
sador Jusserand are acclaimed for
the parts they played in bringing
victory to the allied cause. 1t is
readable book and an able pre-
sentation OF a point of view with
which many other writers on the
Peace Conference are not in SYM
pathy.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
Locomotive BOILER CODE
AFTER THREE TEARS, WORK.

The adoption in its final form Q
that portion Of the complete boile
code known as the Locomotive
Boiler Code has been announced b.
the American Society OF Mechanics
Engineers. The code contains tn
rules for the construction Of loco
motive boilers. which are not sub
ject TO Federal inspection and, con
troll. and affects an industry who's
annual volume OF business. includ
ing stationary and locomotive boil
ers. runs into millions
The new Locomotive Code is IN
result OF more than three years q
work by engineers who gave theI
services voluntarily. II is the frs
OF a series Of codes. which. who
completed. will cover the entire feil
in this branch Of engineering in m
United States. Several foreign coun
tries already are employing ssfet,
standards along these lines.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
NEW ToBACCo DISEASE
DISCOVERED IN SoUTH.

A new and alarming wilt disess
of tobacco plants was discovere
last month in the seed beds of th
shade Cuban wrapper tobacco dis
trict of Northern Florida. and ha
spread into Georgia.
The disease is 50 Seriou. ths
expert plant pathologists Of the De
partment OF Agriculture. who wer
summoned by telegraph, have ad
vised extreme measures, even {
the destruction Of some seed bed
and the abandonment Of tobacc
culture on some plats for the yea
and have issued a warning q
planters engaged in similar tohaocl
culture throughout the Souther'
States and in Wisconsin. Pennsyl
vania and New England 20 guar
against the introduction of tn
disease into their fields.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
.sLEEPING SICKNESS" CASES
ARE VOW MORLD-MIDE.

Encephalitis letharEica. the dis
ease commonly known as "sleepinl
sickness" is prevalent all over IN
world. according 70 reports ths
have been received by the Publ
Health Service.
This malady that causes infam
nation OF the brain. probably Is
product OF the war. Announced 4
Austria by Won Economo at the be
ginning OF 1917, IL reached Franc
and England in the spring OF 1917
and Italy the following winter. ]
appeared in Portugal in Februar,
1919. in India in November. and &
Spain in the early part OF 1890. !
appeared in the United States 10
ward the end of 1915, on the At
lantic coast. and on the Pacific coas
in October. 1919. Il has also reache
Uruguay. South America. and wa
present in Australia in March, lsl,
In January of this year there wer
go reported cases in the Unite
States. while in February ts5 case
were reported. AZ this disease
not reportable in r1ost States. il
probable that the numbers are &C
tually much larger. In New Yor
City alone last year there were Sc
cases with I'll deaths.
England during January had IS
cases Beginning in January OF las
year. encephslitis took an epidemi
form in France and IL is estimate
that there were 10000 cases !
France. with 1900 In Paris. Sinc
1918 about 1000 cases were ACTUALLY
reported upon in italy and the dealt
rate was 1S-6 per cent ". d
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
Commissioners Hopeful
of Reducing ReaIty Tax

with the hope of lowering the
rate, the Commissioners will begin
work during the next few weeks
to fix real estate and tangible
personal property tax for the fiscal
year. beginning July l, it was an
nounced Thursday.
The Commissioners are called
upon to fix rate that will produce
so per cent of all appropriations
charged against the District in
that ratio The present rate is
$1.95 per 500 Of assessed value. and
the Commissioners expressed the
hope that they will be able to make
the new rate somewhat lower.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
DUST. by Mr.. and Mrs. Haldeman-
Julius. (Brentano's).

This Is another entry in the Mid
die Western novel class, but hardly
ranks with its famous predecessors.
Its family scenes do not compare
with those in Miss Lulu Bett." and
Its countryside is not alive. like
Gopher Prairie. But we NAV hone
that, as the publishers claim, IL is a
promi.- of yet finer work to
come"
The characters are a loving wife
and hard, self-centered husband,
more interested in his hogs than in
his spouse and son. The dust from
which they build their farm, and to
which. Of course, they themselves
return, is a bit unreal and STACEY.
We who do not know Kansas do
not see 1t more clearly when we
have finished the book. But more
convincing is the description OF the
farm wife's drudgery and privations.
Aroused to comparison, her hus-
band felt that he could not continue
to endure. for another day, the
sight Of the spreading, fat-house
slippers which, because of her two
hundred and forty pounds ana fire.
quently rheumatic feet, she wore
about her work" The heroine was
quite a large order.
The purists may score one split
infinitive and one incorrect whom"
but. Of course, there il always the
printer to blame.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
BOIL uEEvIL LIKES EQUaLLY
ALI. VARIETIES OF COTTON.

Boil weevils develop about a
rapidly and live as long on on
kind OF cotton as on anothel
They seem to adapt themselves I
new conditions rapidly and becon
organized to carry on their worI
Of destruction without delay Thes
points are brought out in detaile
studies Of the pest in the state
east Of the Mississippi River. cover
ing a period Of two years, con
Quoted by entomologists ~ N
United States Department Of Agri
culture at Madison. Fla.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
MANY WOMEN SCIENTISTS
rs PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE.

Many highly trained women Of
science are engaged In the work Of
the Public Health Service.
Highest on the list stand two Of
hcers holding commissioned rank In
the reserve-Sureeons Lydia Allen
Devilbiss and Josephine Baker
Next in rank come a number OF
scientific and professional women.
all or most Of whom are physicians.
though some are classified by other
titles. Among these are acting As
sistant Surgeons Blanche Sterling
and Edith B. Lowry. Viola Russell
pediatrist. and Elizabeth b. Reid.
all OF the child hygiene section; Id
A Bengtson. sanitary biologist,
Alice c. Evans and Mrs. Z. NJ. Al
Enlows, bacteriologists: and Mrs. S,
c. Brooks. assistant biologist. ali of
the Hygienic Laboratory; Gertrude
Seymour, president Of the Americas 4
Women in Public Health. and Drsl
Daisy Robinson and Edith Rabe. RED
gionsl consultants. all Of the venel
real disease divisions
Several large groups OF highIl
trained women have been organize1
in the Public Health Service. Almond
these are the recc- struction sIdel
who help MANNED soldiers to regai}
control OF injured muscles and
nerves or OF dormant or deraneel
mental faculties by appropriate
physical exercises or by curativI
and diversionsl occupations. TIL
aides. who are headed by MisI
Marian Morriss. number about 4od
The dieticians. whose section wal
organized about a year ago TO taxi
over from the pharmacists the vicI
tualing and food administration q
the scores OF military hospitals no,
handled by the Public Health Serv
ice. are headed by Mrs. II. B. Cod
settle.
The Nurses Corps. headed by Md
Lucy Minnegerode. consists Il
nurses who have been highly traineJ
in everyday hospital work and
large proportion OF whom are sped
ialists in particular lines. such Al
mental and nervous diseases znX
tuberculosis. The corps today numy
bers 1900 and needs 800 more
Another body OF nurses. les
number. under the supervision n
Miss Ann Doyle. specislizes IN veneI
real disease treatment
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
BOOK NOTES.

Booth Harrington has been asked
to write a play for Maude Adams,
who is 20 return to the stage this
fall after an absence Of nearly
three years. Mr.. Tarkington's new
novel. Alice Adams" will be pub
lished by Doubleday, Page a. Com
pany this spring. 1t is the third
OF a triology Of Middle Western
life following The Turmoil" and
The Magnificent Ambersons."
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
PEEPS AT MANY LANDS fThe
Macmillan Col

These are six small illustrated
volumes presenting interestinp
facts about foreign countries nra.
sumably for school or cluh ms.
Lney cover England. Wales, Scot
iana. ireland, Sweden, Finland.
spain. Portugal. Canada and New
Iounoland. and one volume is de-
voted TO London and Paris with
side covers.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
THE HERALD BOOKSHELF
:: REy1Ews A::Q :: RookNoEEs ::
THE CITY SLEEPS, by Charles
BOOKNOTES

THE CITY SLEEPS, by Charles
Mulford Robinson. CThe Corn
hill Co., Boston.)
Mr.. Robinson widow has pre-
scented in loving memory" a book
Of verse and prose selections from
his writings. Some of the lightly
sentimental verse is not bad. but
there doesn't seem to be much ex-
cuse for reprinting the brief essays
which constitute the prose selec-
tions. The poem which gives the
book its name uses the unlovely
word citizens" which sounds most
inappropriate in an orthodox com
position. An author is regrettably
defenseless against the posthumous
collections.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14
The Herald
fScfeKfifM'
NEIL
Ae1Eslfkss q asskr11al
o. WerlGnUsss
II IT

SATURDAY. NAY ~. IszI-
BsslsefesI s~csety. Ces.ss Csk.
this evening. Q o'clock. Recent
Notes on the Fur Trade in the
United states.- by p. @. Ash
brook. Injurious and Beneficial
Insect Gala" by 8. A Rohwer.
As1sbs. society Of the Dsst7et sf
Columbia neid outing today 10
Spring Hill. Va Assemble at
Thirty-sixth and N streets At 9
q m
wild P1ewer Preservstieu society.
flower study hike. tomorrow. Z,
.. m Take @ street line. meet
at Riverdale railroad station
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14

their aunt know which is which
until the end OF the story. In fact,
the question of their identity is the
story. and it would be a good one
IL handled in a less conventional.
less archaic way. AS il is. it never
riseS above the general run of
and year out.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14

Maurice Hewlett, the English
novelist. discourses on biography
and oratory in a recent issue of
the London Mercury, and includes
in his breezy paper some discus
sion Of the late Joseph Hodges
Choate. noted lawyer and former
Amer can envoy to the Court Of st.
James. Forensic oratory," observes
MIR. Hewlett. in reviewing Edward
SANFORD Martins Life Of Joseph
Hodges Choate," separated from its
context. is seldom good reading.
Choate's. which was sound ad hoe
stuff, seldom eloquent. was saved
by its case and good spirits. He
had a light hand, even upon income
tax" The Life Of Joseph Hodges
Choate." an English edition of
which has recently appeared, is pub
lished here by Charles Scribner's
Sons.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14

After one has spent day vainly searching
for drink, his only consolation is to tell the
world that prohibition can't be enforced
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14

In the interest of economy, why not abol-
ish the divorce courts and let the preacher give
'em a transfer at the time of the ceremony?
The Washington herald., 1921-05-14

Buffer state: One that keeps two antagonists
apart; has nothing IN common with the state of
matrimony.