davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

government for his velI-supported
arraignment ~ the machinery ~
the administration Of criminal JUS
tiCa IN this country. The Outbreak
OF crlr1e in every part of tho eoun-
sry IS IS be hoped VIII cau tho ar
tentio1 of the public and Of the
legislature OF the states 20 the
necessity Tor improving the nlachiu-
cry for its prosecution.
Exception has been taken Co the
statement which for a number ~
years I have ventured % make that
the administration OF criminal law
ny tho state courts en- This country
IS a disgrace 20 our civilization and
that the prevalence Of crime and
fraud. which here IS ercarly lr cx-
cess Of hat of European countries.
is due largely 10 the failure Of the
law, and Its administration 20 brinE
criminals 10 justice
The array of comparative statistic
which Mr. Raymond Fosdiok las ser
forth ia his present volume bears
ont the statement. The couatort and
assurance which those who question
IL find IN the SNUG generalization
that or the whole the criminal LAVE
mBst De az well executed n this
country As they are ir any Othe~
country. are wholly without re-
justification.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

the classroom and gave them an
original test. They wrote down
answers almost identical in phrasing,
spelling-even punctuation.
We've twins minds and twin
souls, as well as twin bodies" laugh
ed the twins at the dumbfounded
teacher;-"just like Dumas Corsi-
can brothers"
The twins at Stephens college rank
about the same respectively in their
classes. They have organized a
Duplex club with IS charter menu
bers.
Mixups of the twins are frequent.
Recently Roy and Ray Burgess es-
corted Velma and Zelma Bishop to
a college party. When they got
home they found out they We're
guilty Of mistaken identity-and
each boy had accompanied the
others partner home.
Sloane and Leake McCauley them
selves don't know which is which.
After they were named. their mother
distinguished them by tying a white
ribbon on one. a pink ribbon on
the ether.
But tha ribbons came off when
they both were in the bathtub one
day and the mystery Of which is
which" can never. no, never be
solved!
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20
How to Make Money
in "Hard Times
secret of INDEFINABLE SOMETHING that enables
one man to push ahead and while twenty others may fail

tines when the
COMPLETE
the
vitality, WRAKENS HIS BRAIN AND WILL
bis blood without bis fully
hmhe SOMETHING IS WRONG,
doesn't
YOUR Is UP MARK things
coming look physical condition.
YOUR BRAIN CANNOT WORK RGFT-nk thoughts bring
SUCCESS-vhen YOU LACK BODILY AND MENTAL VIGORs
nothing but hard work
generally who fellow
WILL by IRON BLOOD
IRON IS land is
bsing
INTELLECT is POOR; YOUR sno
b
YOU ARE certainly STRONG KEEN CLEAR HEADED
with bis blood Although
battle. the fellows has
decided advantage OVer weak, tired opponent
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

WITHOUT IRON YOUR BLOOD ALSO
LOSES ITS POWER TO CHANGE FOOD
INTO LIVING CELLS AND TISSUE and
nothing you eat does YOU the proper
amount Of gCOd--yOu do not get the full
strength out OF g. In fact sometimes
the more you eat the more you starye, a 3
your digestive organs are unable 10 han
die much food when your blood lacks
iron and You often think Won have stom-
aCh trouble, when u isn't that at all.
Simply eat less and take iron.
There are 10000 900 100000 Red Blood
Corpuscles In your blood and each one
must have iron. DON'T TRY TO FOOL
YOURSELF" into thinking you are
Dan OF blood and iron" when you have
good reason 60 suspect that YOU are not
consider THE SIZE OF YOUR BANK
EALANCEt what success yous have had
~ life-A MAN Is ONLY PART OF A
MAN WHEN Ills BLOOD LACKS IRON.
When you get up feeling tired in the
morning, when You find yourself nervous,
irritable and easily upset when you can
n longer do your days work without
being all tagged out at night: or have
pains across the back and your face looks
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

Columbia. NO. appeals to the
world 90 help it solve the great
twins mystery.
Why has Columbia more twins i'm
proportion TO its population than
any city in America?
the census reveals that Columbia.
with a total resident and student
population OF 1922. has 50 pairs OF
twins.
That's one pair Of twins tn every
at persons living in the Missouri
|rollcge town.
Am I seeing doublee" asks the
stranger in Columbia after meeting
ksair after pair OF twins
and Columbia asks the visitor a
ozen questions in reply.
why is Columbia the record twin
TOWN?
why arc some Of the twins iden-
ticaI2
why are some of the twins diff
Lferent2
why do some of the twins even
n hink alike
why do some of them think to-
tally unlike?
And then come another pair
Rlong. "Sav. can YOU tell which u
khich?"
AColumbia is the seat of the Uni
ersity OF Missouri and Christian
ollege and stephens college.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

these European countries.
Let us take ChichgO. which is one
third the size Of London. and one
fifteenth Of the whole OF England
and Wales in population. Murders
in England and Wales In 1914 were
%. and those in Chicago were 81.
In 1915 there were 81 in England
and Wales, and u in Chicago. In
1916, they were So in England and
Wales. and los in Chicago. In 1917,
there were 81 in England and Wales,
and 81 in Chicago, and in 1918 they
were 81 in England and Wales, and
81 in Chicago.
And this difference is continued
in the other cities. New York city
in 1916 had six times the number
of homicides-that is. murder and
manslauEnl er--that London had for
the same year, and only ten less
homicides than al OF England and
Wales. In 1917. New York had six
times more homicides than London
and they exceeded the total hOmi-
cides OF England and Wales by So
In 1918 New York had again six
times more homicides than London
and exceeded the total homicides of
England ard Wales by 81.
New York and London.
In 1915 New York city had eight
times as many burglaries as London.
and nearly twice the number Of
burglaries reported in all England
and Wales In 1917. New York had
four times as many burglaries as
London and approximately the same
number occurred in England and
Wales. Chicago in 1916 had 532
more burglaries than London. In
1917. 3.459 more; in 1918, SOC more;
In 1919. FLAG more. New York city
had SIS robberies and assaults with
intent 10 rob, where London had 20.
and England, Wales and Scotland
together had 102. In 1915. New
York had $50 such crimes 70 Lon
don's 19. and to 227 OF England.
Wales and Scotland together. In
te1S. New York city had sac. while
London had 65, and England and
Wales had 100 And the same con-
trasr exists with respect to the other
cities Of this country.
Equally unsatisfactory Is the con-
trast with reference to prosecutions
and convictions. In a single year in
oreEou-and this can be duplicated
almost eVerywhere-there occurred
Is homicides. Forty-six OF the Of
tenders were arrested. 10 committed
suicide and Is were held for trial.
OF the 26 only three were convicted
Ct am. and OF these only one for
murder In the first degree. In 1913.
I'm the city OF New York there were
500 homicides. 1S5 arrests and only
SO convictions. and Of these 10 re-
ceived death sentence. In 1914. there
were 292 homicides. 1S5 arrests and
IS convictions. and OF the sc. six re-
Ceived death eantences. In 1917,
there were go homicides. $50 ar
rests. g. conv.~uons. Of which nine
received death sentences. In 1918.
there We're 221 homicides. 256 arrests
and q convictions. OF which six re-
ceived death sentences. and the rate
-of conviction is probably higher in
New York than in other cities.
Record I'm L. :.
The calculations OF The Chicago
Tribune show in the year 1916 there
were S.372 culpable homicides and
lis legal executions in the United
States. IN 1917 there were 7.SO3
nd So legal executions. and In 1918.
2. $50 and IS executions In London
In 1917. there were 1e premeditated
murders: three remained unsolved.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

pale and drawn. do not wait until Won 60
ali 10 pieces and collapse in a state of
nervous prostration or until in your
weakened condition you contract sOps
serious disease. bur take some orranfc
iron like NCNATEL IRON at once .
help enrich your blood and rpvifailEe
your blood and revitalize your WORKOUT
exhausted nerves. Organic Eu1atad
Iron often increases the bodily aud men
tai vigor OF weak. tired, WORKOUT nerv-
cus people, I'm two weeks time. It's lige
the iron in your blood and Ike the ron
in spinach lentils and apples. You can
even eat IL n You wish. IL viii not
hlackeu or iniure the teeth nor DISTURB
the stomach 70 is entirely different
from ordinary metallic iron which pee
pie usually take. and which IS made
merely by the action Of strong acids on
small pieces Of iron
Beware Of substitutes. Look FOR the
word "XUXATED" on every package and
the letters y. l. on every tablet Your
money Will De- refunded ~ mauufactur-
ers n you do not obtain perfectIy salts
factory results. At all druggists
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

IL Is rare that carefully prepared
treatment like that of Raymond FOs-
Nick on American police systems is
y opportunely published. The ap-
Irarently hopeless effort of those
charged with the duty OF restraining
nj Furnishing violations of criminal
kw>no stay the present wave of
zinc. which is sweeping over this
Fountry. should challenge the atten-
kion OF every citizen to the causes
nor this grievous defect i'm our gov
Ernment machinery.
The first reason for being of a
>rovernment is the protection of So
&iety in the rights of life and prop
r'v and the preservation of law and
J rder. II is a serious Impeachment
j. q government if it does not
|svorthily discharge this function. OF
keourse. the matter is one Of degree.
IAN crime cannot be prevented, nor
3ndeed can all crime be punished.
kThe excellence or failure of a gov
4 eminent in this regard is TO be
Judged by comparison with the eff
l lciency of other governments in this
Exact comparison between the
mount of crime in this country and
n other countries is not easy. be
Sause one incidental defect IN our
Fys.em is she absence of satisfactory
&tatisucs or all the crimes commit
4 ed. prosecuted and punished IN fhe
arious states of this country. This
4 Incidental dctect is a symptom OF
i Inc principal disease.
i Had We an efficient machine for
4 he prevention of crime and for the
l rrest. prosecution and conviction
IL the criminal, we should have
complete statistics. but SO slipshod
I'D ineffective Is our whole machin-
- that little efert is made by the
A.ities 90 secure accurate and
= tauea reports and 90 tabulate
lem in an ineligible way for pub
I C information.
one reason for this. we may infer.
that such statistics. il complete.
s gould reflect no credit on the par
81 ocular safe or county government.
nd it IS thought wiser not go bring
20 clearly TO the public KNOWLEDGE
. dissraceful failure Of me pres
e system.
Short on Statistics.
ar. Fosdick was not able 20 obtain
II II statistics the country over. but
dint OF special local investiga-
ons. OF fugitive report. OF the con-
ltation Of court cords. OF such
4 ports o. those OF pr Hoffman. the
arned vice presid-rt Of the Pru-
sntial Life Insurance CO.. the halp-
III series OF articles Of the Chicago
Aribunc on the number of somicides
3ommitteG for certain periods and
ther reliable sources OF statistical
Information he has shown a distress
rg amour. Of all kinds OF crime.
lt especially Of homie les. burglar
3 and hiRaway robbe-les in the
Of the United States as COM
red with cities OF the same popu-
ton in England. Frame. Italy and
u ermany before the war
Sta usucs as 90 the continental
auntries during rhe war do NOT of
L. a proper basis FOR comparison.
ut those II Euziaad do. ans the
konfragt between lre number OF such
irues In -ne'and and ia tho various
A ties Of toe United States is startling
I'D dIscouraginE- Even more hui
n ifiatfug for Americans is the com
|p.rison between the percentage of
crimes committed with those pun
sheO "a the United states and In
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

TALLY affecting the result in the
court below and partly by the mar
row disposition Of narrow judges to
mouse through records 10 find tech
nicauties upon which to release the
prisoner.
Perhaps the capital reason for the
disgraceful failure in the admins
tration of justice in state courts is
the delay in bringing. cases to trial.
All crimes but murder and treason
are bailable before conviction. and
If the defendant in the prosecution
for bailable offenses has friends or
money, he can secure bondsmen.
and he is released. Men without
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

" charged with responsibilities for
failure 10 punish crime in many
instances where the blame for it
should rest with the courts and
their machinery for prosecution and
conviction.
He gives instances of ridiculous
technicalities on which men who
have been convicted by juries have
escaped in courts Of review ultimate
punishment. Here the fault is due
partly to the failure Of the legisla-
ture to enact statutes forbidding the
setting aside Of judgments by courts
of review except for errors substan-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20
DIRECTORS

HON. SAMUEL PARKER, Attorney. Ander-
son Parker. Crsbul & Crumpacker.
South Bend, Ind
DIXON ". PLACE. Director Chaplin state
Bank. South Bend. Ind; Director Indi-
ana Savings and Loan Assn, South Bend.
Ipd
]. II. STEPHENSON. Publisher South Bend
News Times. South Bend. Ind.
CLEMENT STCDEBAKER Jr.. President
South Bend Watch Co.. President Citi-
zens' National Bank. South Bend. Ind.
JACOB woOLvERTON. President s.. Jo-
seph County Savings Bank South Bend.
Ind; Vice President Malleable Steel
Range Co. South Bend. Ind
JOHN G. YEAGLEY. Attorney. McInerny &
Yeagey. South Bend Ind. President ST.
Joseph County Bar Assn.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

Professors at the colleges-phys-
iCions and OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES pom
dering these questions.
Most OF COlumbia's twins are
identical twins-that is twins tho
same in sex. appearance and general
characteristics
The minority are what scientists
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

70 do with it.
The psychologists are more baf-
fed than the physicians.
For example, a pair Of twins in
Stephens college handed in written
work that was much alike. \ teach
or suspected "cribbing." She sat
the twins down at opposite sides of
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

call fraternal twins-born together
but not so alike, sometimes being Of
different sexes.
Ordinarily six pairs OF fraternal
twins are Ocrn 10 one pair of iden-
tical twins-so the reverse situation
in Columbia leads the scientists to
believe local conditions have much
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20
OFFICERS

DIXON y. PLACE President
A. S. BURKART. Vice Pres. and Gen. Mgr
WILLIAM NELL Secretary
JOS. II. STEPHENSON Treasurer
FRANK J. HAIGHT Consulting Aetuary
HON. SAMUEL PARKER. General Counsel
DIRECTORS
WILLIAM J. ALDER, Investments Wabash.
Ind
A S. BURKART, Vice President and Gen
erai Manager. Conservative Life ms. Co.
South Bend, Ind.
F. VI. HINES VI. D.. President City Nation
al Bank, Auburn, Ind.
WILLIAM NELL. Secretary. Conservative
Life ms. Co. South Bend. Ind.
GUY II. McMICThAE,L, Cashier Citizens Ma
tionRl Bank. South Bend, Ind.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-02-20

The calculations OF The Chicago
Tribune show in the year 1916 there
were S.37z culpable homicides and
IFS legal executions in the United
States. IN 1917 there were 7.SO3
and So legal executions. and In 1918.
$50 and IS executions. In London.
in 1917. there were 10 premeditated
murders. three remained unsolved.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18
Valuable AirpIane Device.

OF all the inventions conceived dur.
Ing the last decade. In the hope Of de-
creasing the landing speed Of air
planes, none has promised more in
preliminary tests than a device re-
Gently evolved by the United States
bureau Of standards, says Popular
Mechanics Magazine. II is nothing
more than simple, variable-camber
rib. which is used instead Of the Or
dinary rib. In the construction Of one
plane Of a biplane. or Of the top and
bottom planes Of triplane. One pc
culiarity Of construction Is that the
nose Of this flexible rig Is fixed to
the front spar. while the tailpiece Is
rigid and slides on the rear spar. An.
other peculiarity Is that the rib struc-
ture between the spars is noFmally
symmetrical. or uncambered. bat =
deformed by nonsymmetrical air pres
sure until II becomes a rib Of most
pronounced Gambler.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18
WITHOUT NAILS OR RIvETS
New Scientific Method Of shIpbulIdlno
Seen In Construction Of Vessel
at Liverpool.

Can you imagine ship without n
nail or rivet In all Its hullf Do you
recollect the visit to the shipyards and
the army Of men mailing huge tlinbers
to the skeleton frame of n ship? And,
over In the next yard. the swarm OF
men hammering the white hot rlvets
In the great plates OF n battle shipP
Ones Imagination Is stretched consid-
erably to conjure method by which
all these workmen may have their
toll reduced or eliminated. Yet this
is toduy's development In the science
OF shipbuildlng. The steamship Fulla-
gar has just slid down the Liverpool
ways without n nail or rivet In Its
hull. From stem to stern tho plates
are electrically welded. The Fullagar
Is an oil driven cargo steamer of 500
tons. She Is now undergoing final
tests. Experts declare that she will
not only stand all the tests required,
but her success as an ocean carrier
will revolutlonlze shipping. We may
now calculate what a boon the cleo
trical welding process will be II great
armies of men have to be transported
on the bridge across the seas" Not
only does this method release man
power for other tasks, but II enables
shipyards to turn out mighty steel
ships within short space Of time.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18
COULD USE TOMATO SEEDS
Department Of Agriculture Points Out
How They May Be Made
Source Of Revenue.

That much valuable material Is be-
Ing wasted annually by throwing away
tomato seeds extracted In pulplng.
soup, catsup and canning plants is in
dicated by investigations made by the
United States Department Of Agricui-
ture.
Department investigators have found
that more than one thousand tons Of
seed are thrown away annually in
northern tomato-pulping plants, with
large enough output Of seed to pay for
shipping, and that they may be made
into edible oil and stock food worth
about $4,000 December, 1919. Cost
Of collecting and preparing the seed
is estimated at about $35, 900, including
all proper charges. and the cost Of the
necessary equipment Is given ut not
to exceed $4,000.
In addition the same plant, which
would run not more than Ave months
In the year. could be used for the han.
ding Of grape seeds and pumpkin
seeds, which would distribute the over
head and cut down the cost Of manu-
facture Of the tomato-seed products.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18
yelDelers Work Faster
Than Pill Mixers

Upp's jewellers took two out Of
three games from Underwood's
druggists In the Elks' bowling tour
nament last night. The druggists
took the second game. Jefferson
and Upp tied for high score with
100, and Upp rolled 1876 in his first
game. His total for the three games
was 554, this being high total for
the evening. Hayden, Of the pill
makers corralled the next highest
score. rolling 1877. His total Of 623
for three games was the second best
achievement Of the evening.
Tonight Bodge's tailors will meet
the Hoagland Bucks.
The score of last nights games
follow:
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18

The first carload Of American-grown
dasheens, introduced into this country
10 supplement the potato, arrived on
the New York market recently, and be-
cause Of the limited quantities shipped
and the demand they sold rs high as
10 cents pound. The dasheens were
grown on the east coast of Florida.
The Trinidad dasheen. which is q
particularly fine variety of the taro.
Is one of 10000 foreign plants intro
duced into the United States by the
Department Of Agriculture. It was
brought here In the belief that 1t would
yield the South tuber crop which
could be used to supplement the po-
into. 1t contains 30 per cent more
protein than the potato, according to
the Department Of Agriculture.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18
THE AMBITIOUS HEARD THE
RUMBLE

The politicians who have had their
eyes upon the congressional seat oc-
cupied by Nick Sinnott have trans
ferred their gaze. Instead Of look
ing fondly toward Washington they
are hunting for a place I'd hide from
the storm they started when 1t was
intimated that they were going to
try and lease" Sinnott out OF con-
gress. Not only did the protest come
good and strong from Eastern Ore
gon, but 1t came from all over the
state. for sinnott is recognized as
the strongest western representative
In Washington, and a particularly
valuable man for this state to have
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18
WON LOVE OF P0PULACE
But First BulInoht Must Have Been
Trying 10 Nerves Of Young
Queen Of Spain.


When Queen Victoria OF spain was
married to Alphonso one OF the fen-
lures OF the wedding festivities was a
bullhght. The bullhght to spain Is
far more Important than the basebah
game OF the United states is to It's
citizens and the very life and soul or
the people Is woven Into Its traditions.
The queen, a pretty, young. protected
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18
WHOLE WORLD GRAVES MUSIC
Longing for Sweet Sounds Would
Seem to Indicate That the Ma.
tlons Are Recovering.

rhot notIons arc indIvIduoIs IN min.
,o,,ra hns hoan nroyon on orton thot
+, h,s Ian, o.o hocomo a ,r,,sm. q. but
norhnns 4, hos novor hc.n Indicated
n,nra nr,o,,,aIy ,,on I, Tho nresent
n,,,trda 90 ,hc not,o,s NJ war. shat
toroa ,s,ro,o ,ownrJ music From
Tna,a,a % ''Up, prn,.o po,,,mm an, Ito,v
na' ,oaa, ,,,am sna,, cern,a,v Ars,rio
nua avo, pmss,a onmos ,ho same storv
,hnanr. ,,n ,nn,',h,, 80 ,rns,mnr,hy oh.
sarwoss ra,,,nn,nn 80 ,his .nun,ry os
..,a,, -, -, r., -, a,an,i,
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-18
cavaIrymsn's Splendid Ride.

Col. Ezra b. Fuller, the author Of q
riding anthology" has himself O
notable achievement Of endurance and
horsemanship to his credit. During
the Nez Perces campaign OF 1877 Full.
Ter. then second lieutenant Of the Sew.
enth cavalry. stationed on the north
bank Of the Yellowstone river, near
Miles City, was ordered by General
Miles to take Ave troopers with him
and carry dispatches TO General sher.
man at Fort Ellis, Mont. Much Of the
trip had to be made running along
side Of the horses, owing to the noun
tainous character OF the country trav.
ersed and the almost impossible con-
dItion of the trails. The total dis
tance covered was over $50 miles,
which WIS made In four days and
nineteen hours, without changing
mounts.