davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04
Cows Need Special Care at Calving
Time

Even a poor COW is too valuable to
be given careless treatment at calv-
ing time. A few precautions and sug-
gestions for treating animals during
this delicate period are offered by
specialists from the dairy department
of the New Jersey State Agriculture
College.
In order to allow a COW sufficient
rest and a chance to put on flesh be-
fore calving, it is good practice to
have her become dry about six weeks
before freshening. This seems to be
natures way of preparing her for the
labor of lactation. A few days prev
ious to calving if she is confined to
the barn she should be given access
to a we'll bedded box stall.
During the last week if the COW is
in the barn the grain mixture should
be laxative in nature, a mixture of
wheat, bran and oats, equal parts, is
excellent at that time. If the owner
is able to calculate the exact day on
which the COW is to calf, nothing is
better as a feed than a bran mash.
On calving day the cow will proba-
bly, not eat much feed, but this need
cause 10 alarm.
Although it is not necessary for the
attendant to be present at calving time
he should be nearby to judge whether
she needs assistance or not. lmmedl-
atty after freshening the cow should
be offered luke warm water and a
warm bran mash. The attendant
should keep close watch of the COW
after she freShens to be sure that the
afterbirth is not retained, Should she
still retain it "a hours after freshen-
ing, an inexperienced mar should call
in a veterinarian.
Because the vitality of a COW is low
est at calving time she must be kept
away from drafts. The ration for the
first few days should be light, and if
there is any inflammation in the udder,
it is a good rule to take two weeks
getting her on full feed.
Issued by the State College of
Agriculture, Feb. IA, 1921.
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04

A vaudeville program of unusual
merit will be shown at the Globe thea
tire this friday evening and tomor-
row. 1t consists of five acts, James
Wilson, entertainer; Earle and Nc
Cloud, in "The Crime Wave" Three
in-One Comedy, Clare Carroll, come
dian; Listelle and Rooney, singing,
talking and acrobatic novelty, Gust
in Time" In addition there will be
an excellent feature picture, "Weavers
of Life" with Herbert Hays in the
stellar role. This picture has been
showing in large cities at an admis-
sion of $3.50. This is a big weekend
program and should draw big houses.
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04
Badly Hurt
Francis Cramer mot with

Francis Cramer met with a serious
accident at the Dye Works last
Saturday. While on a fire drill he
rode On the ladder truck. On making
a sharp turn a ladder hit him back of
the head and threw him off. Two
ribs were broken and the end of one
rib punctured his lung. He is recov-
ering as well as possible at the home
of his father, Harry Cramer, on
Church Street.
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04
NOTICE OF SETTLEMENT OF
ACCOUNT

Notice is hereby given, that the ac-
counts of the subscriber. Executor, of
\ the estate of Henry Wygand. late of
s1Salem County. N. j., will be audited and
I tated by the Surrogate of the County
Nj Salem, and reported for settlement to
the Orphans Court of the said County
of Salem on Friday, the 18th day of
March, 1921, at which time application
mission and counsel fees.
DATED Salem, n. J., February IL. 1921.
CHRIS HUBER,
:. Executor
2-11-5t IAeeu'oi-
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04

Shakespeare put into the mouth of
Gratiano three hundred years ago:
"There are more wonders in heaven
and hell than are dreamed of" Has
not a multitudinous number been re-
vealed since Shakespeare's time?
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04
OBITUARY

THOMAS j. FLEMING
died; this Friday morning, at his home,
No. "a Penn Street, aged SO years.
The funeral will be held on Monday.
Interment in Emmanuel Cemetery.
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04
VIM. F. ZIMMERMAN

died Sunday, February 9th, at his
home in Deep Water. He was 20
wears old. Interment was at Plain
Vile. N. j., March Sd.
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04
ELIZABETH AYERS

aged 20 years, died at her home, II
Pitman Street, on Thursday, February
24th Interment was at Tappahan-
hook, Va, March I'd.
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04

Gold imports in 1920 amounted to
S429, OOO, 900 as compared with ST.
900, 900 in 1919, and gold exports We're
1922, O00, 900, as against $36S,000,0 900
in 1919.
Silver imports last year totaled
$SS, 0O0, 900, as against S89,000,000 in
1919, and silver exports were S114,-
0O0, 900, compared with S239, O00, 900
the year before.
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04

A civil service examination for posi-
ton as mail carrier OF rural routes
from Elmer, will be held at Penn
Grove and Salem, on Saturday, March
~. Full information and application
blanks may be obtained by applying
at the Elmer post office or from the
U. S. Civil Service Commission at
Washington.
The Penn's Grove record., 1921-03-04

Error of opinion may be tolerated
where reason is left free to combat it.
jefferson.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20
CAR IS
VERY ECONOMICAL.
REMARKABLE ACHIEVEMENT
~ MOTOR VEHICLE FOR CON.
FORT or OCCUPANTS.

"Thc development Of the enclosed
automobile has bee nrcmarkablc,"
mys NJ. n. Crudgngton Of the Crudg
ington Motor Co., local dealers In Chcv.
rolot PASSENGER and commercial ears.
Open ears have been In general use
for a quarter 1T century That
seems q very short time when the pro.
grega made by the automobile ms com.
parcd with other finished products
"But IL has been long enough for
the pi cscnt hlgh standard II open car
design TO have been reached gradually.
"Thc Wide popularity Of the enclosed
car. however ~ matter II only the
last few years when W. consider
the perfection of the closed car of 10.
day and the character of the engineer
INK work II represents and the impor.
tancc Of IL service we may regard IL
an one ~ the wonders - the world.
"Thorc are two reasons for the sue.
cess II hnn achieved Tho first was u
demand based on actual need when
people becnmc accustomed O. what mo.
tor transportation would actually do
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20

Ter them they wanted those benefits
all year round and In any weather.
They wanted comfort In travel To- equal
convenience.
That IN what automobile engineers
have accomplished The more compli.
Gated closed car body with It's movable
windows. permanent top and other de
tails has been adapted 10 successful
ohaases. Tho problem Of spring sus-
pension and proportion of weight 10
power have been solved. They have
combined dcpendahli,y and ease Of
operation with countless details Of
travelling comfort and convenience.
And they have made II possible for
practically everyone 20 enjoy these ad'
vnntRgcs ut low cost For medium
weight enclosed ears ARE distinguished
by the same economy ~ operation M
open ears ~ the smc type"
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20
VOLTAGE REGULATOR NOT
WORKING

". 4. W. writes; I am troubled by
the burning OF the relay contact.
points on my car There u n metal
tube containing mercury. on the dash
and a wire running from tho gen-
orator, connects 20 clamp on this
tube. A connection. nj the bottom OF
the tube has no wire running TO H.
Should there be one and In the lack
OF u the cause OF this trouble7
Answer: The wire from tho field
connection M IN" generator should
attach 10 this bottom connection. In
stead Of 10 the clamp. The mercury
filled tube IL an automatic. variable
field resistance device. designed 10
keep the generator voltage constant.
by regulating its field strength and II
not working NJ ALI as 1, IL now con-
nectcd. There being nothing 10 con-
troll the generator. It's voltage builds
up excessively AT high speeds. enough
To burn the relay contacts and any
other contacts IN circuit. The metal
case con aiming Tho mercury tube and
oihor paris ~ The system Is supposed
20 bc grounded.
ne moforisi ull be cnsiocrcd IN hls
cdidic dHSeer Is desired. enclose SELF.
. Albert l.. Cloagh. cure OF our oeice.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20
DIRT IN CARnurI,ToR JET

q &. writes, have Just had the
following experience with my car
which il n new one: ] started ON
trip one morning. when suddenly. the
engine became very weak and would
not pick up when opened the throt-
tie, but after running on low gear for
several short periods. the power came
back fully. Was this peculiar action
caused by the carburclor. tho spark.
plugs, the timer or through loss OF
c6nhprcssionH
Questions Of general ini 'rc1 n
eoiamn, spacs permitting. d an inv
vdS,cssed. st0mped enpei0pc. AddTci
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20
Hints !er!As MOtOrist
ByAlbertLC ough Ed Ss". @ Q; S. Ssrs''
Copyright 1921. BY The IntsrnailenoI Syndicate
Testing Cylinders For Gas.Tightness

Put on The HaniCcnk Occasionally And Compression 10 Goce
- ENGINE SHOULD the Is made Attach
the handnk from all cylinders except
No that the ignition switched on and the hand throttle
- partly When Craned the engine should perfectly Freely
through oneh OF It's cycle but the other oneha
that considerable continue tho movement
This upward It's COM
closed The resistance should be OF
spngy character should the crank moved up TO the
OF the stroke cnkng force removed, the engine ana
The resistance produced should
with little dmnution though the crank held Station
quite long con
should gradually force the piston
kissing sound OF escaping gas
while erankns anything than gradual Yielding OF s
cylinder that this test reason
When cylinder has
the sparpug should %
cylinder and that tested In the
cylinders being succession
should be made those falling lar
being described as poor and noso
In better condition fair.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20
LOOSE TIMING GEAR CAUSES
KNOCK o

u. nc. n. writes; There Is n slight
knock In my engine, which II notice
able only when II II idllng. can
md nothing wrong except that the
larae timing gear has little lost mo.
ton. Can this cause the knocky
How can u be tightenod3
Answer, l.ooseness In tho timing
years produces n knock when the en-
gine Is idling and no, when u u
puiting because. In the former case
there r. nothing 10 steady tho en-
fines speed throughout each rota-
ton, while In the latter case. the
load OF the car keeps rotary speed
constant. Speed fluctuations cause
gear looseness 10 be taken mp first
in one direction and then In the 9th.
kr, and this makes the noise. TINS
gear IL probably keyed TO It's shan
end and the key has worn loose
You can have the keyway nled true
aud an oversize key put Nv. but "
the gear teeth are much worn. thus
may not secure quiet operation.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20

Their cars run for long periods without
shop attention. They save money.
They miss the inconvenience OF having
the car laid up.
Much Of this is naturally due to the
general mechanical excellence Of the
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20


lively the Far East
reached and effort is heng mndo - biisi
American manufacturers merchants good American commercial II
National Foreign Trade Council The bureau q Foreign Dome
Commerce planning provide IN
Journals l
publications American bust
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20

viscoun, As,or, who has Just return
"a 10 England after prolonged visit
20 the United States, rays that the pco'
pie are for the prohibition law and that
advocates of repeal are amazingly
few"
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20

New York reports decrease of 1859
prisoners In the first dry year. During
this year there was u decrease of 90.
az commitments.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20

AnsWtf; ~ 0 Eutts, We bhouIu my
that II was q carburation difheulty.
A new car may have considerable
dirt or metal scale on the inside OF
tho fuel tank and piping, which may
become loose, flow down with the
gasoline and got into the carburotor
Jet, partly stopping II up. Some
times, when tho engine II run very
fast on low gear the suction may
become sufficient 10 clear tho dirt
particles from the spraying passage
and enable carburation TO 70 on
properly. Trouble like this may be
repeated until tho tank becomes
clean. Occasionally q carburetor
float may stick IN the up position
and starvo tho engine OF fuel until
Il Jars back into working order.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20
GOVERNMENT HAVE
OFFICE IN SHANGHAI
AMERICAN COMMERCIAL LTERA.
TIRE DESIRED TO PLACE on
FILES on NEW STATION.

The opening Of new office ~ the
Bureau ~ Forcign Il Domestic Com.
morcc In Shanghai provides American
foreign traders with another source ~
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20

The Brooks law In Pennsylvania has
proven safety island for prohibition
law .vlolators II should be repealed.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1921-03-20

The State commsaIon Of prisons Of
Evening journal., 1921-11-30
THE WRONG ROAD.

UF 1T could get into the history books it would read
Il like this: November sl is2i-,A Thanksgiving Day
excursion carried 600 scientists and professional men to
State Island in New York harbor where they witnessed
the tearing down Of chimney, iis feet high a feet IN
diameter the base Despite the huge size, this smoke
stack razed in the record-breakng time Of 30 min
utes"
The history books would ignore the chimneys useful
ness and the fact that took months and two days
to build IT,
History is % per cent. a record Of destruction.
Il is designed To teach us what man has done But it
cings almost entirely to recording what man has un-
done-destroyed.
An excellent movement gaining headway in America
10 revise history It is taught in the schools in Della
ware and the other States.
What the Delaware child gets is mostly record OF
slaughter and dcstructon-the history Of III will between
England American, North and SOUTH races, religion
and politics
It took over sixty years OF organized nghtns and
thousands Of years Of progress to give our women the
ballot Yet this under our present system, will get less
space in school histories than battle that took only
la few hours and had infinitely less effect
What happened in i7762 The Declaration OF Independ
ence But school histories have forgotten
ITO tell you that in the year James Watt sold the
worlds first steam engine
The real history Of the growth and progress OF our
country is not matter Of battles or Indians shot by
Daniel Boone and other explorers.
The Monitor which fought the Merrimac in 1862, was
the FIRST armored ship Every school child has had the
marves OF that invention drilled into his rain. But he
reads mighty little Of the important inventions
typewriier moving picture, electric light and motor
History practically ignores the evolution Of barbarc
government into American democracy, touching however
with great emphasis bloody battles incidental 10 the
progress.
world, weary Of war, wants to disarm, though it has
only partly convinced its diplomats We are turning from
destruction TO construction and the nrst step in that d
recton should be complete revision OF history text
books for schools.
School histories in le-not that they do not
tell the TRUTH but because OF what they omit
To revise history, the government might organize a
commission OF persons high in the public esteem, with
intelligence broad enough to enable them to be impartial
For lnstance-Wflliam Howard Taft, Maud Wood Park
and few more like them
Evening journal., 1921-11-30
FOOD AND BRAINS.

TWNHE worlds largest captive snakea python, % feet
4 long-s brought from Malay iungles TO the National
Geological Park in Washington Many Wilmington Wis
itors TO the national capital have it, will see H.
You can watch it safely in its glass for it has no
brain to tell 1t that it could smash its way TO freedom by
hurling It's 25O pounds against the glass.
No trouble on the journey across the Pacific Snake
slept all the way. Its last meab in The orient large
pig crushed in the pyhons powerful coils and sNval-
lowed whole
! After It's meal, the python sleeps three weeks.
Are you like the pyhon' DO you eat too much at noon
then feel loggy and drowsy for hours2
Employers may not know II, but the real reason they
want office workers down early in the morning because
breakfast is a light meal. with the stomach lightly bur
dened until noon. efficiency runs high
In The afternoon with pecks OF coned beef and
cabbage and pie Ia mode in the stomach there is ten
dency to yawn, gaze trance-like out the wndow and
manifest general fog in the head
Like shoveing too much coal in the furnace It puts
out the nre.
An empty stomach and keen brain samesc Twins.
That Is why poverty produces many geniuses
Drydens stomach was habtually empty that he sold
10000 verses to Tonson for $3.50
Teller inventor Of cold storage starved to death. His
invention probably from wondering how he could
preserve a lot Of food if he managed to get IL.
Camoens Portugas greatest poet died Of starvation
following his belaed admittance to London hospital
There are tens Of thousands OF similar cases. From
them came the popular notion that fortune frowns on
men Of genius, Truth Is they would not have been
genuses without the empty stomach OF poverty.
Writer'S and business often say they can think bet
ter late at night That is because midnight finds theI
food partly digested their stomach lightly burdened
Recipe for stupidity and failure: Stun the stomach.
Evening journal., 1921-11-30
norm NTw ASSOCIATION.

Dealers in farming implements Of
Chester county, Pa, and Delaware,
perfected organization at the Lam
bros Restaurant. S37 Market street,
yesterday afternoon, by electing the
following officers:
Herman Schmaltz, Kennett Square
president; Henry c. White, VIII
mington, vice-president, and w.
Truxton Boyce. Stanton, secretary
and treasurer.
Grant Wright OF Philadelphia,
head OF the eastern division of the
association. served as toastmaster.
Addresses were made by a number
Of those present, including repre-
sentatives Of the Baltimore and Phil
adelphia branches OF the Interna-
tional Harvester Company.
General trade conditions and
other questions pertaining to the
implement business were discussed
The new organization will hold an
other meeting in the near future tc
discuss plans for broadening iti
scope.
Evening journal., 1921-11-30
COURT WOULD PAY
OUT THIS $4,000

Francis dell. Janvier. attorney,
has been appointed by Chancellor
wolcott to investigate and determine
who are entitled to a fund OF about
$4,000 paid into the court by the
Equitable Trust Company, as trus-
tees. for James S. Patterson. under
the will OF John c. Patterson.
The fund, on the death Of James
S. Patterson. was to have been pay
able to the children OF John c. Pat
terson, who was a former district
attorney OF Wilmington, and who
died in the early COS. Three Of these
children have been located, but the
fourth. Malcolm Patterson, has not
been found, nor heard from.
Malcolm Patterson, the missing
beneficiary. lived in Wilmington
until 1909, conducting a baking
business on Fourth street prior to
that time. No trace has been found
that might lead to locating him. and
Mr. Janvier Is anxious to learn Of
his whereabouts or those OF his
children, OF whom there we're sew
eral.
Evening journal., 1921-11-30
DtOindling Profits Taxes
lFrom the New York Tribune).

The Kitchin school OF economists
in Congress fought against repeal
OF the excess profits taxes. They
carried their point to the extent that
excess profits taxes will have to be
paid on the business of 1921. The
argument made in favor of abolish
ing these taxes was that the excess
profits source OF revenue had dried
up.
The report of the Commissioners
OF International Revenue for tho
nsclal year 192OI21 shows that this
argument was valid. Collections for
the fiscal year covered half OF the
excess profits payment on 1919
business and half OF those on 1920
business. The total revenue from
income and excess profits taxes was
s3.22S, 900. 900 - t72S. 100000 less
than the revenue for the preceding
fiscal year half on 1919 and half on
1919 business.
Excess profits taxes were imposed
chiefly for the purpose Of dlverting
to the Treasury part OF the gains
through war prohteering. A proper
tion Of these gains were paid back.
Evening journal., 1921-11-30
WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 80, 1921
MONEY BUBBLES.

CBRNiAN money these days should be measured in
W pecks and bushels. For few good old American
dollars you get enough German paper money MI a
waste basket
Speculative gentlemen who bought German currency,
asking:
WIN the German mark sver come backf How high
it sof Was l a easy mark in buying German
marks?"
As usual history has similar situation
Back 1882 French revoutioniss needed money. They
printed 100000 francs OF treasury notes The lrst
issue OF these sold at par.
BY 1898 about iOOOO0OOO these paper francs were
circulation their value had deprecated four-nfihs
French authorities did everything possible to restore
their paper money 10 par. They passed laws making a
death penalty for refusing to accept the money face
value These laws had effect King Finance had no
respect for the sharp edge OF the guillotine.
Late in 1896 there were 45OO0OOOOOO paper francs in
circulation Their face value s9OOOOOOOOO but the
total purchasing power OF the whole lot than
s9Oo0OOO
These paper francs known as "assgnats" were worth
only one-housandth OF their face value. SO the
French government refused to accept them The waste
paper carried them away.
It will be interesting to watch how long 1t takes before
the value Of the German mark reaches the vanish
ing point.
Germany now has in circulation about 95OOOOoOOOC
paper marks. Ninetyhve paper marks have about one
mark in gold back Of them.
iou nave hearo that you can De cerlan Oniy OF 'We
thingsdeath and taxes. Add third-the certainty that
tRe German mark return 10 par or anywhere
= &ar IT,
History repeats and the German mark is following the
downward path to join the French asssnats.
day Of reckoning may come when the brakes will be
put and the whole issue OF German marks called in
for replacement with say gold for each
200 paper marks.
The Wall Street Journal recently said that bankers say
In all probability the mark viii decline further and may
eventually 10 have any value whatever"
Anything that is inflated sufficiently usually explodes
md disappears altogether. Deawareans who have bought
Serman marks for purposes Of speculation may expert
ence the painful sensation Of having them explode on
their hands
Evening journal., 1921-11-30

But those who paid them recouped
on the consumer. As a matter of
fact. nearly all this tax came out Of
the consuming public's pockets.
Moreover. this process OF recouping
all the way down the line damaged
values and led to an injurious in
nation, followed by a painful defia-
tion.
1t was good tax policy to get rid
Of these cumulative. shiftable taxes
as soon as. possible. They ought to
have been repealed six months ago.
But Congress has clung stubbornly
to the Kitchin delusions. 1t has
voted to maintain a maximum in
come surtax as high as 80 per cent.
although 80 per cent. is the level of
saturation for income surtaxes-the
point at which it becomes profitable
to divert capital to exempt state and
municipal securities.
The new tax revision law goes
only a short distance in the right
direction. For that reason It can
not be described as anything but a
makeshift II must itself be re-
vised before the country can get
back to a satisfactory tax basis.