davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1921-01-21

Marinette - District Attorney A.
Murphy is making record in prosecu-
ton of saloon men. So far every de-
fendant has been found guilty or plead
ed guilty. The saloon men and vets
generally who believed public sentt'
ment was not up to the prohibition law
are disappointed. The trials so far in
circuit court have been a great satls-
faction to the forces of law and order
in Marinette city and county.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
s1ERILlzINe MILK BOTTLES
Only Thorough Washing, stsamine
and Drying Produces Sterile Con-
talner for Milk

Too much emphasis cannot be given
to the fact that only thorough wash
ing, steaming and drying produces
sterile container for milk and that
milk should not be allowed in any
other than a sterile container at any
time, and particularly II the milk has
been pasteurized or otherwise heated
The washing and sterilizins Of re-
turned empty milk bottles to q city
milk plant constitutes q big problem.
Bottles are received in varying condi-
lions Of cleanliness and from the
many and varied sources Of collection,
and it becomes somewhat Of an accom-
plishment to make them sterile con-
tainers for milk.
The incubation from tn simply
bottle can be reduced to a minimum
BY thorough washing, steaming and
draining, and as this is possible and
highly important from a health point
Of view no other method should be
tolerated
Placing pasteurized milk in bottle
which has not been sterilized Just
previously lessons the efficiency of the
pasteurizing process and helps to de-
feat its purposes.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07

the most advanced races of the Old
World were on the border line between
savagery and barbarism. 1t far ante
dates any but the simplest mechanical
arts. Yet, while our knowledge of the
laws of nature as they apply to ma
chimes has reached great magnitude
and comple1ity, 1t has been compare
lively few years since the principles
Of breeding have been more than a col
lection of unrelated traditional beliefs
The same superstiuons on which the
shepherds of Asia based their practices
at least 80 centuries ago are still wide
" current, while the one sound princi-
pie known to the NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Of
the best for breeding stock-is still
much neglected.
The principles of successful animal
breeding, as they have been learned by
practical experience in the United
States and older countries, and by care
full scientific study along definite lines,
are outlined in Bulletin 9O5, recently
issued by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.
This bulletin goes into the first prin
ciples of reproduction and follows with
the means by which certain charac ter-
istics of one or the other parent are
transmitted to the offspring, the meth
DDS of selection best suited to intensity
the desirable characteristics and weed
out the undesirable. the characters
tics which can with certainty be ex-
pected to continue from one generation
to another, those which are uncertain
and those which cannot be inherited.
Aside from mere increase in num-
bers, the purposes which the breeder Is
likely to have in mind fall under two
more or less distinct heads. namely.
production of uniform product, and
improvement. A uniform product de
ponds on such control over the heredity
Of the stock that matings can be made
with the assurance that the offspring
will be of a certain definite type for
which there is demand. Improvement
Is, Of course, closely related to control
over heredity, but the methods which
give the greatest control are not neces-
sarily those which lead to the most
rapid improvement.
In broad sense the whole subject
of practical breeding comes under the
head of selection. The most obvious
basis for such selection is the perform
ance of the animals themselves. I'm
fortunately, the merits of most kinds
of live stock cannot be measured direct
ly. The study Of conformation as an
index of useful qualities has according
ly held high place as basis for Sc
lection of breeding stock. Live stock
judging has this for its purpose. An
animal Of good breeding is a better one
to breed than one of equal individual
merit but of mixed or common breed
ing. Pedigree, though often misused.
Is valuable aid to selection, apart
from following general policy Of mat
ing. The soundest basis of all for Sc
lection of breeding stock is the record
of past performance as breeder. pro-
vided the record is sufficiently extern
sive TO give u fair test
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
BREEDERS FAVOR PUREBREDs
South Dakota Association Inausurates
Campaign to Discard Scrubs
Now In Use

you have the bulls and they are
needed, needed badly. Let's get them
working for the breed"
This appeal, made by NJ. j. Flana-
gan. president of the South Dakota
Shorthorn Breeders association. has
been sent to all Shorthorn breeders in
the state, preparatory to putting on
purebred-sire campaign. According to
the plan. selling expenses will be kept
down to the lowest possible figure
But we will put out lot of bulls"
the letter Of notification states. THAT
will do good and create demand for
better cattle. 1t is constructive work
of the best kind"
In letter TO the United States De
partment Of Agriculture, Mr.. Flanagan
who also is president of the South
Dakota Federation of Livestock Breed
ers associations, states: with the
cooperation Of the various depart
ments we shall be able to do a good
work in getting purebred bulls In use
where scrubs are now used"
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
DOUBLE TREATMENT is BEST
Serum May Be Satisfactory for Short
Fattening Period-lmmunity
Is Not Permanent.

The serum treatment alone will not
bring permanent immunity from hog
cholera. 1t may be satisfa Glory for
short fattening period. But for the
farm herd 1t is necessary to give the
double treatment which consists of
the virus and the serum. It 1t general
ly understood that a hog that has once
recovered from case of cholera Is
permanently immune This immunity
is the result of the formation in the
body of the animal of anti-bodies
which are antagonistic to the disease
germs. For hogs that have been ex-
posed to the disease or that may take
1t, 1t Is necessary to use the virus
which gives the animal the disease in
a slight form. The serum which is
then injected combats the disease
germs ana assists the body IN resist
ance.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
HIGHEST PRICES FOR SWINE
Especially Advantasssus to ssuthsrn
Farmer 10 Study Uss Of We'll
Balanced Hog Ratlen.

0reparsd BY the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture-)
Information secured BY the bureau
Of markets, United States Department
Of Agriculture indicates that southern
hogs will command prices rs high as
those paid for hogs from the corn
belt II they are properly fed and
handled. Nearly 5000 hogs from
single owner In Mississippi have been
received at the National stock yards,
Illinois, within the past few months
and all were firm, finished porkers,
which sold well in line with the best
that came from other sections Of the
country. A representative Of the bu-
reau Of markets made some inquiries
into the manner in which these hogs
were fed. He discovered that the
same owner has feeding pens n Iowa
- wen - IN Mississippi az that
he bought his young pigs and fed
them 4 mixed grain ration In connec-
ton with corn and tankage. All the
animals showed intensive feeding and
weighed $50 pounds or over when they
arrived at the market.
1t would be especially advantage
Gus to the southern farmer to study
the use of the well-balanced grain "a
lions and the complementary adapta
ton Of peanuts and velvet beans
which can be grown 30 abundantly in
that section.
Twelve carloads Of hogs were re-
ceived from q single Tennessee owner
at the same stockyards. These ami
mails were Of distinctly southern type,
says the bureau Of markets repre-
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
CHEESE INDUSTRY IN SOUTH
Becoming Noteworthy Factor In Dairy
ing Particularly In North Care
lima and Tennessee.

In the South, particularly in North
Carolina and Tennessee, the cheese in
dustry ia becoming noteworthy fac
tor In dairylng, following the intro
duction of successful methods of
cheese making developed by the
United States Department Of Agricul-
ture. In each of these states two new
factories were established during last
yenr with the help of the dairy divi-
sion specialists Of the department.
The Grove City. creamery, Grove
City, Pa. conducted under the direc-
tion of the dairy division, continues
to manufacture foreign types of cheese
by methods developed in the lab
oratory Of that division. The produc.
ton of Roquefort, Swiss and Camem-
bert cheese during the year exceeded
10000 pounds.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
WASHING AND RINsING CANS
Much Of Deterioration Of MIX Supply
10 Due to Contamination In
BIG ReceptaeIes.

Much milk that is good when 1t
leaves the stable is poor milk when
1t reaches the city dairy plant. The
deterioration is due to contamination
In the cans In almost all cases the
city dairy plants wash and sterilize
the cans that they return to the farm
ers. The farmers. assuming that the
cans are clean, fill them and return
without further attention. As mat
ter Of fact, the washing is usually well
done in a city milk plant. After the
sterilizing with live steam, however,
the cans are capped almost Immediate.
ly and almost always there Is some
moisture left In the can. The bacteria
are never all killed and in this mois-
ture they multiply immensely and by
the time the cans are used again there
are enough bacteria In them to seed
the milk to the extent of many thou
sands Of bacteria per cubic centImeter.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07

than Rotary club were supplied to the
demonstrators and q serum-distribut-
ing point was established in charge
Of q reliable veterinarian. More than
5000 head Of hogs we're treated. In
many cases 1t was found that sick
ness, other than cholera, was due to
some incidental cause. such as bad
peanut meal, and balanced rations
were advised. The county agents
work resulted In so farmers establish
ing pastures to keep their hogs off
the open range, the land thus pastured
being freed of many noxious weeds
by the roofing of the animals, and
prepared for future cultivation. For
ty-four farmers in the county were in
terested in stump removing, and about
1000 acres Of land was cleared in this
movement. About FIVE tons Of dyna-
mite was bought for the purpose, large
ly on the cooperative plan.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
Lace Tree.

Inc lace-bark tree provides the
women of jamaica with ready-made
lace from which CAPS. bonnets and
nets are made. The inner bark Of
the Tree Is soaked in water and di-
V'ded INTO separate layers. Ench lay.
er is stretched and spread in the sun
shihe' The application Of water
p'eaches Tie lace. a Tree that flour
ishes In the South Sea islands pro
u"'es iruil which. as n food. resem-
oies very closely Il newly baked loaf.
oh account of this il is known as
the bread tree
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
DAIRY BULL FOR COMMUNITY
Farmers Should Organize Themselves
and Raise Sufficient Money to
Secure Good Animal.

In communities where there are no
good dairy bulls, the farmers should
organize themselves and raise enough
money to buy and pay expenses in
the up'leep of n good bull. If posi-
Bile the bull should be used as com
munity free service bull" This meth
cd has been tried out in many sections
and 4 giving satisfaction.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
Live stock
News
USE OF HoG-cHoLERA SERUM
Work Of County Agent In Alabama
Community Rssults In Material
0ecreAse In loaooA.

Qrsparsd by the United States DsDazt.
ment Of Agriculture.)
Losses by hog cholera have been ma
terially reduced In Bullock County,
Ala, as a result Of the work Of thu
county agent in training. farmers in
various centers throughout the county
to use the serum and apparatus de-
veloped by the department Forty.
nine cars Of hogs, 1928 head, have been
marketed from the county through
cooperative work, with an estimated
saving Of $1,000. In Houston County
~ Department. Representatives
taught IS men to vaccinate hogs. Six
sets of instruments owned by the d.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
DAIRY
FACTS
BUTTER FROM SWEET CREAM
itles Larger Uss Of II 10 UrUsd
by Dairy Division.

0ssparsd BY the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture.)
The dairy division, United States
Department Of Agriculture, advises q
larger use Of sweet cream butter. be-
cause Of its better keeping quality.
The United States navy is large
cknSumer Of this kind Of butter, made
according to the navy specifications
from unripened or sweet cream, In
Stsad Of from the cream ripensd -
sGaEnass, of which NEST creamery 6ut-
tsr 10 made. For several years past
Il has been the practice Of the Navy
department to contract for butter made
a sweet cream in large amounts to
supply the officers and sailors. This
butter Is packed under the supervision
II the dairy division of the United
States Department of Agriculture.
During the war, the personnel Of the
navy being enlarged, a much greater
quantity of butter was needed.
The principal reason the navy de-
Gtres sweet cream butter is that 1t
keeps better. As the larger part Of
the butter supply is made during the
summer months, 1t Is necessary to put
some Of It In cold storage in order to
have enough for winter, and In the
course Of time it develops various
more or less undesirable f1avors, due
to long storage. Butter made from
sweet cream does not develop such
davors for a much longer time, If at
all. Many months after it has been
made 1t is equal to fresh butter, pro-
vided Il has been kept under proper
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
Soap Mentioned in Disle.

The word soap Is to be found in
the Bible. in jeremiah. Chap, H.,
verse -, which reads: For though
thou wash thee with nitre, and take
thee much soap, Yet thine in.quity Is
marked before me. saith the Lord
God" The word will he found in one
other passage, namely. In Malachi,
Chap. ILL.,, verse .: But who may
abide the day of his coming? and who
shall stand when he nppeareth? for he
is like refner's fire. aud like fuller's
soap"
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
PRINCIPAL CAUSES OF ILLS
Digs Are Too Often Compelled to Work
Over and Live Upon Same Soil
Too Intensely.

Experience teaches us that the most
serious diseases of swine are those
Of an infectious or contagious char
acter. and the parasites that get onto
or into the pig. Now most of this is
caused primarily by the fact that the
pigs are all too often forced to work
over and live upon the same soil too in
tensely. without any intervening rem
ovation Of that soil.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
FEEDING R0UGHAGE TO sOWS
Care Should Be Taken by Farmer That
II Is Bright, Nutritious and Free
From Mold.

Under no condition should brood
SOW be fed upon any roughage which
is not bright, nutritious and free from
smut or mold. She does not relish or
thrive on such inferior feed. 1t is very
apt TO cause severe digestive troubles,
and may lead TO the loss Of her litter.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
GOOD FEED TO FATTEN HORSE
Linseed or Flaxseed May Be Used to
Advantage for SuppIementIng
Animals Ration.

Linseed of flaxseed Is very good feed
for supplementing the fattening horse
ration. II used with soft feed, 1t may
be boiled to advantage Otherwise 1t
should be ground and fed in limited
quantities up to half II pound after be
ing accustomed TO 1t. Oil-cake meal,
which is the by-product without the
oil, may be fed up to one pound per
day.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
MANY COWS NOT PROFITABLE
Ten Million "Boarders" In United
States Whose Yield Is Less
Than Cost Of Feed.

Not over third Of the so-called
dairy cows of the United States are
profitable to their owners. Ten mil
lion "boarder" cows are MIXED whose
yield is worth less than their feed.
Their owners seem to keep them for
the sole purpose of milking them four
them. and otherwise enjoying their
society.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
ISOLATE ALL SHOW ANIMALS
Stock on Exhibition at Fairs Should
Be Segregated on Return to Farm
to Avoid Disease.

1t Is an enjoyable, If not n profit
able pastime, to the owner to exhibit
his best animals at fairs and shows,
but when they are returned TO the
farm, as well as others that may have
been purchased, they should be segre-
gated for period that will insure
their freedom from contagious dis
eases to which they may have been
exposed
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
EWES NEED AMPLE EXERCISE
Excellent Plan to Scatter Rough Feed
Away From Sheds and Let Them
Pick 1t Over.

No matter how well they are cared
for, II they do not have ample exercise
the ewes are likely to have very I'M
thrifty lambs. An excellent way to
exercise the flock is to scatter out
some rough feed away from the sheds
every day, and permit them to pick
1t over
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
xA1ss STANDARD OF ANIMALS

The task of raising the standard Of
farm animals and poultry and bringing
out certain desirable characteristics BY
selective breeding is receiving more at
tention as methods of farming for pro-
fit become intensified.
The breeding of domestic animals
dates back to remote antiquity, when
the most advanced races of the Old
World were on the border line between
savagery and barbarian. 1t far ante
dates any but the simplest mechaaiel
arts. Yet, while our knowledge Of the
laws of nature as they apply to ma
chimes has reached great magnitude and
complexity, it has been comparatively
few years since the principles Of
breeding have been more than eonee-
tion Of unrelated traditional beliefs.
The same snperstitions on which the
shepherds Of Asia based their practices
at least 80 centuries ago, are still wide
ly current, while the one sound prinei-
pie known to the ancients-seleetio1 u
the best for breeding stock--is still
much neglected.
The nrinciples Of successful animal
breeding, as they have been learned BY
practical experience in the United
States and older countries, and BY care
full scientific study along definite hAes,
are outlined in Bulletin 905, recently
issued by the United States Department
Of Agriculture.
This bulletin goes into the first prin-
ciples of reproduction and follows with
the means by which certain character.
istics Of one or the other parent arc
transmitted to the offspring, he methods
of selection best suited to intensity the
desirable characteristics and weed out
til undesirable, the characteristics which
can with certainty be expected to con
tinue from one generation to another,
those which are uncertain and those
which cannot be inherited.
Aside from mere increase in num-
bers, the purposes which the breede, is
likely to have in mind fall under two
more or less distinct heads, namely, pro.
duction Of uniform product. and in.
proyement. A uniform product depenls
on such control over the hereditv of the
stock that mat;nos can he made with
tho as,urance that the ofYmriny win \.
of certain definite tyne for which
If conr.e c,o.e,v relate,f 70 contyo, owe,
boreaitv br+ the metbods which give
the greatest contro, are not NECESSARILY
.bosa v+;.h 1..d IN tho r,o.t ron;d i'm.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
RAISE STANDARD OF ANIMALS
Tics BY 'oslsctlvs Brssdlns Re-
oeIves More Attention.

prepared By the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.)
The task Of raising the standard Of
farm animals and poultry and bringing
out certain desirable characteristics by
selective breeding is receiving more at
tention ~ methods Of farming for
profit become intensified.
The breeding Of domestic animals
dates back to remote antiquity. when
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
PROPER CARE OF YOUNG CALF
May Be Permitted to Craze with
Other Cattle on Pasture, but
Feed Grain Separately.

The calf may Craze with other cat
tie on pasture, but should be fed grain
separately. A bull calf should be sepa
rated from the heifers when about
three or four months old. He should
be kept with other bull calves or older
cattle for company except at feeding
time. The calf should then have a
separate stall or pen.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
SALT is HIGHLY IMPORTANT
Cows When Deprived Of II Become
Emaeiated and Finally Suffer
Complete Breakdown.

DR.. Babcock, of Wisconsin. found
that cows when deprived Of salt be-
came emaciated and were Of low vital.
ity and finally suffered complete
breakdown. He recommended that
they be fed three-fOurths Of an ounce
per day with an additional six-tenths
of an ounce for each twenty pounds of
milk produced
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07

conditions; hence sweet cream butter
Is especially suitable for shipping to
distant countries, and for long voyages.
Sweet cream butter is gradually
coming into wider favor in the domes-
tic market, the Department Of Agri-
culture says, because some consumers
prefer 1t. 1t has not SO pronounced a
flavor as ordinary butter, but 1t has
q mild creamy flavor.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
BEST DEVELOPMENT OF COWS
Feed Is About as Important as Breed
in Creating More Highly
Developed Animal.

Feed, as a source of development, is
about as important rs breed. not in
creating impossihilities. but in better
ing the possible; so that the heifer.
if well bred, if well and properly fed,
and with discriminating judgment
will be more highly developed COW.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
Were on the Way.

Virginia was greatly Interested In
the setting of duck eggs She WIS
visiting her aunt shortly afterward
and her aunt asked her II she had any
little ducks yet. mo. Aunt Moilie"
seriously. but We have got lots a
them planted"
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07

sentative, but they were well finished
on corn, and sold readily at the top
of the market, despite the fact that
they came from the so-called doubtful
territory" The owner received n
check for S72,417, the largest ever
paid to patron of that market for
a single shipment.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
Add Industry.

Our idea of a man who is completely
sccupied Ia cross-eyed fellow with
he ST. Vitus dnnce trying to kiss q
~~-fa"nd olrl with q hare ilp.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07
DfHoRNlNe is RECOMMENDED
Operation Results In Quieter Cove
and More MIIk-sest Plan 10
to Prevent Them.

Dehorning results In quieter cows
and more milk. but horns are better
prevented than removed. 1t is more
humane to apply little caustic to the
calf than to dehorn mature animal.
The Glenwood post., 1921-05-07

Europe's Largest Stage
The largest stage in Europe is that
Of the Grand opera house in Paris. II
Is 100 feet wide, nearly 200 feet In
depth. and 80 feet high.
New Britain herald., 1921-12-19
REV. JOHN T. WINTERS.

The forty-drst anniversary of the dedication of a life to the service of others through the teachings of Christianity is q day worthy of far more than passing note. Where those forty-one years have been replete with sincere endeaNor and splendid aN- complishment, as in the case of Rev. John T. Winters, pastor of St Mary's Roman Catholic Church, there arises universal admiration for the man who has obeyed, in letter and in spirit, the VOWS made nearly half a century ago, not because of the vows themselves, but rather because of the human aid and cheer resulting from an interpre- tation of them which inspired habitu- al acts for the betterment of those under their inhuence-for the better ment and advancement of the inter- ests of the community.
 Yesterday Father Winters celebrat- ed such anniversary modestly and quietly. The congratulations and good wishes of the people of this city are his.