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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25

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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25
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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25
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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25
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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25

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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25

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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25

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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25

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The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-06-25

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, 1921-11-25
Pan-Ameriican
Me For
Club Women
Representatives From All Impor.,
tant Women's Organizations IN
South America Invited to At
tend Baltimore Conference ;,

Representatives from every import
ant woman's club IN every oantry fur
South America have been invited to
attend the Pan.Anerican Conferences
OF Women which will be held IN Bale
timore. Aprn 20 to April -. 1922. This
purpose OF the gathering Is to bring,
about an exchange OF ideas and a bet
ter understanding OF the viewpoints OF
the nations OF North Ind South,
America as expressed through their
most representative organizations Of
women. =
Sessions will include round tabls
discussions OF subjects on child well
fare. education. women In industry.
and the civil and political status OF
women. These subjects have assumed
an aspect OF international interest.
especially h subject OF child weifars
Women prominent in politics have
been chosen to lead in tho conference.
among them. Miss Grace Abbott. chief
OF the children's bureau: Mrs. Mabel
w~iiiehrandt. assistant attorney-gen-
ernl OF the United States; Mrs. Carrs
Chapman Gait. president OF the Inter
national woman's suffrage alliance.
and Miss Mary Anderson. chief OF the
Woman's bureau IN the department ot
labor.
, 1921-11-25

TN an attempt to answer the century
old riddle of the origin OF so or
Il more earth mounds in the Cahokia
District in Madison County. Illinois,
across tho Mississippi River from st.
Louis. Warren X. M~oorehead, profess
sor Of archaeology. at Philips Andover
Academy. recently completed e1cava-
tons In one OF the larger OF the
Science Monitor. His explorations
were financed by eastern museums.
schools and private individuals.
Digging had a secondary purpose
the stimulation OF interest in the
mounds IN an attempt to obtain legis-
lation for their inclusion in a state
park Otherwise they viii fall before
the invasion OF the East st. Louis In
dustrial district. as did SIMILAR mounds
in St. Louis. Only a few months ago.
an Industrial corporation obtained an
option on the site of Monks mound.
the largest in the Group. for a manu-
featuring plant, but the deal fell
through. The mounds are according
to Mr.. Moorehead. the greatest pre-
historic monument in America"
1.-THE mounds are to America what
stonehenge is to England" continued
Mr.. Moorehead. THE Engiishman
was deaf to the warning that Stone
henge was about to be destroyed un-
I'll p. T. Barnum announced hat he
we.s going TO buy IT and III it OF
to New York. If,I were to announce
that I was going TO load Cahokia on
a flat car and take II to Boston Com
mon then Cahokia might be saved."
Proof conclusive OF. the artificiality
of the mounds was established early
by the excavations which revealed
three hard-burned platforms in the
mound explored. 1t was apparent
, 1921-11-25
Raise Funds For
Welfare Activities

The Casper Welfare club IS giving
n series OF bridge partss TO raise
funds for the furthsrancs Of the work
undertaken in rendering assistance
to needy families OF the city. Mrs.
J. z. Hanway and Mrs. #. A WI.
nave have already entertained. Mrs.
Allan Mcclellan and Mr- II. II.
Klockstein will give simultaneous at.
fairs.
An oriental tea given at the home
of Mrs. ]. W. Mcintyre. president.
November 20. WAS IN tho nature OF a
reception. all women OF Casper being
invited to attend Tho hostesses re-
coived in costumes OF old China and
Japan. Tho homo was TRANSFORMER
into a fairyiand of the Orient. mass
ed with cherry blossoms. -chrysan'
themums and wfstaria- The tea wss
held for tho benefit Of Christmas
work for which the Welfare club is
planning. ~ y
, 1921-11-25
Prehistoric Mounds Leveled to Provide Factory Sites

that the work of piling up the mound
stopped at one period and the top
was burned over with a fire OF suffi-
cient intensity To fuse and bake the
earth to a thickness OF several inches.
Mr.. Moorehead's Interpretation of
these plateaux is that they were cere-
monial or dance" floors used In re-
ligoua rites. Confederation of this
theory. he pointed out, was the ex-
istence in one of tho floors of a de-
preston or basin of haif-baked clay.
such a frequently have been found
elsewhere In the valley and establish
ed as sacrifciai affairs.
Prehistoric Seat Of Culture.
Another important discovery was
the finding of a bit of pottery of high
er grade In tho ceramic art than the
common run unearthed. This bit had
a perceptible glaze and I distinct de-
sign-a circle within which slight
uacings cross at right angles.
This indicates said Mr.. Moore
head. that Cahokia probably was the
seat Of culture for the mound builders
who erected their monuments through
out the Mississippi Valley. Prehis-
torio peoples are Judged by their ccra-
milo art. No other mound builders had
progressed to the art OF glazing. The
only prehistoric people OF whom we
know who possessed this art were the
cliff dwellers in the southwest.
"Cahokia likewise was the seat of
commerce for the mound builders. 1t
is certain that a great village once
existed across the river from st. louis
"a village that was prehistoric when
La Sale and Heunopin made their ex-
plorations about 1868. It is the great
est remaining problem in American
! archaeology
, 1921-11-25

Mr.. Moorehead says every indica-
ton points to the Cahokia district as
the great metropolis OF its day. with
twice the industries and population
OF any other mound district yet dis.
overcd. He regards II as probable
that to It came a~borigines from down
the Mississippi. the Ohio. the Missouri
and the Tennessee to barter their raw
products and receive in exchange ar
rowheads and stone hammers, orna,
ments and perhaps textiles and COPPER
ware.
Monks Mound. as has been stated,
Is he largest of the group. 1t covers
slightly more than 1e acres and its
altitude being from 90 to LOT feet. IN
volume II is greater thar the largest
pyramid in Egypt and It is aid TO be
the greatest structure OF It's kind IN
the world. II derives its name from
tradition that a small cabin which
once stood at It's apex was used as a
place of worship by Trappist monks
up to 1908.
Excavations OF the Cahokai mound
has called attention to the destruction
of 2s mounds on tina site of St. Louis
Wilhelm gave to the city its nickname
Of Mound City"
Mounds Being Destroyed.
THE last TO co. according to Henry
NJ Whelpley. chairman of the commit
toe on archaeology of tho Missouri
Historical Society. was the mound at
The intersection OF Mound Street and
broadway IN 1869. Speculation about
the origin of the mounds was avon
greater then than now The St. Louis
Academy of Science. thinking &c throw
light on whether the mounds were
natural or man-madc, n hence deter
mine whether effort should be made
, 1921-11-25
Children's Home
Society Campaign

The Wyoming Children's Home So
ciety. of which Miss Allie Jewell of
Cheyenne Is president. has inaugur.
ated q state wide campaign to raise
funds to carry on the work Of plac.
ing children In private homes. The
society has taken care of 243 children
during the last year. Reports have
come from three counties to date on
the progress OF tho campaign.
Hot Springs county. for which Mrs.
Huber Webster OF ~Thermopoiis, is
chairman. has received contributions
from several school districts in the
county Mrs. James w. Rousseau
of Cody. chairman for Park county,
reports the campaign making salts.
factory progress. Mrs. Sam Service
of Casper. Is the chairman for Ma.
from county.
Committees have been appointed to
conduct a campaign throughout the
county on tho day before Thanksgiv.
ing. November 20. Give a fellow
a chance" is the campaign slogan.
Natrona county has the largest quota
to raise the amount being $4,000.
Other counties are taxed accord.
.ngly.
, 1921-11-25
Women's Club Now
In Fourteenth Year

One Of the oldest OF Casper clubs
was organized by a number of wom-
en- who met on December 10. 1907.
1t was named the Woman's club and
was organized for literary study. The
first regular meeting after organiza-
ton was held on January g.. 1908. and
meetings have been held fortnightly
since that time. By the laws OF the
organization membership j. limited
to 80.
On January 81. 1903, the president
of tho State Federation Of women's
clubs notified the club that It had
been accepted as a federated club.
Since then the state federation has
been twice entertained in Casper by
the Woman's club. assisted by other
clubs OF the city. tho first time in
1910, the second IN 1920.
The Mariposa lily was adopted as
the flower of the club. while the club
coiors are brown and golden yellow.
The program la always followed
the thought Of the organizers and
has been Of a literary nature. The
year book this year gives Shakes
peare's plays as the work that Is be-
ing followed.
Once each year a social meeting Is
held at which the club members en-
terrain their husbands and friends.
These have been most successful and
enjoyable affairs
, 1921-11-25
Household Hints

Linoleum win keep bright and last
longer II you apply white shellac with
a clean p%aintbrush two or three times
a year. Linoleum should be clean
and dry before sheilac ts put on and
be careful not TO lap the strokes.
Get n new floor mop before you be.
gin to houseciean and use ft for wip.
ing the wallpaper and woodwork.
Then when you have finished clean.
Ing wash 1t Il and use for a floor
mop. This Is so much better than a
cloth tied over a broom or anything
of the kind.
Allow extra cretonne for bureau
scarfs when buying It for bedroom
windows.
Three tablespoons OF cracker
crumbs make a pleasant addition to
an omelet.
, 1921-11-25
Mrs. Judith Smith Oldest
Club Woman in America

Mrs. Judith winsor Smith OF Bos.
ton, Is h oldest club wuman in the
country. both in point OF service and
OF years. but her enthusiasm ha,
aoated not one whit although she ha.
reached the century mark.
A Few days ago Mrs. Smith wa,
honor guest at a reception given IN
tho New England woman's club. com
memorating her ono hundredth birth.
day. She has been a member OF Tho
club for nearly so years, having be.
come a member in 1879. She INDUCED
In "reminiscences of the early days of
suffrage. when Julia Ward Howe, Lu.
Ia Peabody. Mrs. Caroline Severance.
Stone. Ednah d. Cheney and
Mary A. Liverinore were active play.
ers IN tho great club stago, urging
woman suffrage. AT present Mrs.
smith Is honorary vice president of
the New England woman.s club.
, 1921-11-25
Creole Folk Song
Distinctive From
All Other Music
Spiritual of the Georgian
Slave Has a Melody All Its
Own, Student Declares

Stephen Collins Foster. creator OF
he distinctive American negro folk
songs. who spent his life annoting
h old slave songs and s~pirituelles
OF the Georgian negro slaves. made no
distinction between the so-caiied Gre
ole negro and the African. According
to Miss Edna Thomas OF New Orleans,
who has devoted much time to the IN
depreciation OF coiored folk nnn,
there Is n world OF difference. The
Creole songs. Miss Thomas points out.
are Of n delFz.s childish lIghtness.
not to be compared with tho sadness
and monotone OF the African spirit
uelles or tho Wild exhortations OF re-
ligious fanaticsm.
The Creole songs r mostly built
upon dance rythms. and Il In In. the
dance OF the slaves that the Caucasian
can obtain a true insight into the
motivity OF their songs. Miss Thomas
has given n splendid description Of
tho typical slave dance OF tho early
creoltan days OF louisiana
They had their own Instruments
a drum made out OF a barrel with an
oxhide on 81 and n fiddle made from
tho jaw bone Of n mule. They had a
first and second musician. When the
time for the dance came the first
MUSICIAN mounted the barrel and DO.
gan to beat on its head as loud as he
could The second musician took the
drum Sticks and beat on the wood OF
he barrel. While a third man with
another stick ratified on the teeth OF
tho jaw bone This third man might
DO called tho first vioiinist- Five or
six other men stood near and sang n
wild sort OF harmony"
The negroes had no knowiedge Of
written music and knew not thu
science OF harmony. yet hundreds OF
voices singing at n time touched no
d~iscordant note. tho whole biendinr
In perfect harmony without guide or
reason except through tho harmonic
Impulse Of the singers.
Tho preservation of the beauty OF
h songs and the queer child-like OK.
preston OF the verse Is n WORTHY
addition 10 the music world.
, 1921-11-25
Deaver Woman's
Club Meets

That interest in the woman's club
work at Beaver is increasing. was cvi.
dent in the largo number in attend.
ance at the meeting held the after.
noon OF November Is. This was
guests day. Tho meeting was held
In the auditorium OF the parish house
and a musical program of unusual
interest was given.
At a recent meeting Attorney L. A
Bowman of Lowell. gave an address
on the subject ~evyoming Laws Re
1ating to Women" The next meet.
ing will be held on the afternoon of
December g. which viii be Made in
Wyoming day.
, 1921-11-25

to save h last of them. brought a
geoiogfst to st. Louis to examine IL.
In the records Of the Academy there
Is an entry which declares that tho
geologist proved 'conclusiveiy' that
the mound was natural. To be thor.
ough n sure. the academy employed
another geologist and the entry on his
report is that he. too. 'authoritatiycly'
stated that tho mound was not ths
work of man. but OF nature.
$50 the Santa Fe Railroad was per.
mitted to buy the mound for the dirt
that was IN II. paying $500. The WORKS
of removal was not well begun until.
the scrapcrs began to turn M broken.
bits OF pottery. But too latcl The
work of destruction went forward 70.
completion. 1t required the Santa Fer
six weeks TO get all the dirt out oc
the mound" /.
Mr.. whelpley added that specuia-.
ton about mounds in general and thss
Cahs}ia mounds in particular stflls
persists to a greax degree. As evi-s
dence. he cited the theory expounded.
by a gas engineer that tho mounds
merely were eruptions of the earth's.
surface caused by explosions Of gas.
So convinced was he that he sank gas
wells into several OF the mounds and /.
struck-nothing.
Mr.. Moorehead had charge OF the
exploration OF the Hopewell. Ohio, +.
mound group. the greatest mound ex-
~ploration ever made in the United
States. He also had charge OF ex-.
plorations in Arkansas n was one OF
the directors OF the explorations and
excavations that determined the race
and character of the Arizona ciif
jewellers. :
, 1921-11-25

and shapes should be varied constant.
~ This is done by using a minced
Milling. sliced meats, faxed fish. egg
sliced or minced. chicken paste. vege,
table paste, fruit and cream cheese,
ana sliced tomato. All. of course, arc
appropriately seasoned and dressed.
Squares. triangies and diamond
shapes may DO accomplished with a
sharp knife. and rounds with a jelly
lumber II sandwich cutters arc not at
hand In baking little dishes the flaw.
or when cold must be considered. and
whether the dish is palatable or un.
pleasant to bite into. Seasoning
should be governed by the chiNd's
Taste.
Plain cake In better for ~lunchconr
than layer cakes. though the latter
may DO used ~ the filings are arm.
Individual pies always make a hi
with children. whether OF meat OF
syveet filling. slip them u OF tn,
pans and wrap them In the wax pap
err to pack. and they may be carried
easily.
Different kinds OF bread may vary
tho sandwiches. Jam-flied muffin.
are liked by many children and are
wholesome sweets. II cold boiled
eggs are liked they should DO peeled
and slipped into n paper envelope to
be conveniently handled. A little
package OF salt added will be appre-
ciated.
A little sweet butter with salt. a
uttlc sugar and a Few sandwich NIL
ings, especially IL fresh whole wheat
bread is used.
, 1921-11-25
HI KIDDIES' KORNER
Louisa May Alcott

Louisa May Alcott was born No
vember 20. 1882 We always remem-
Der exactly when h was born. be-
cause she was such an interesting lit
tie girl. She was as jolly as jolly
could be. and romped and played more
like a little boy than like e little girl.
She had three sisters and It was of
these sisters and herself that she
wrote a book called Little Women"
when she had grown up. Louisa loved
to read and to write poems and stor-
les, even when she was stn a very
small girl.
The first poem she ever wrote was
when she was eight years old. and it
was about the first robin that the
children found in the wood one spring.
1t would be quite nice to learn thai
poem. and know that a little girl
wrote IT IT Eings ITSELF
, 1921-11-25
Promotionof
Horticulture
Earns Medal
Woman Winner for First Time of
Award From Massachusetts So
ciety for Service in Increasing
Love of Plants and Gardens

It IS not al all unlikely that II a
vote were taken the world over for
most beautiful thing on earth,
The greatest number of votes would
be eau for some members OF Che plant
kingdom a full blown appis tree
a>drip with dew In the early fresh
ness OF spring has n universal appeal.
For tho INST time In the history of
tho organization the Massachusetts,
Horticultural society has awarded
the George Robert White medal 10 n
oman The recipient Is Mrs. Fran
ces King OF Orchard House. Alma,
Mich. and she receives this f1atterins
award at the suggestion of a special
committee. consisting OF Professor
Charles g. Sargent and Thomas Ro-
land of Nahant. Sin recognition OF
her service to horticulture In increa.-
ing the love OF plants and gardens
among the women OF the United
States; by her success as an organ-
izer and manager OF their garden
clubs: by her public addresses and
books about snrdens. and by the ex-
ample of her enthusiasm and indus
try"
The medal Is OF solid gold. made IN
the Philadelphia Mint. from a design
OF John Hannigan. the noted medal
let. A new one is struck every year.
to make possible the name of each
recipient Mrs. King Is tho th,r-
teenth. Among the others to be sim
ilariy honored are George Forrest of
England. Chinese explorer, 1890;
vilmoran-Andrieux q Co. of Paris.
1919; Or. Walter Van Fleet, Glendale.
Nd. United States Department OF
Agriculture. 1913; Niels Ebbesen
Hansen. Brookings. s. D.. 1911.
Mrs. King was president Of the
Garden Club of Michigan from 1919
to 1918. n was among the eight
organizers of the woman's National
Farm and Garden association. and Is
now It's honorary president. Mrs.
Russell Tyson Of Chicago, succeed.
ing her last year. She Is vice presi-
dent OF the Garden Club Of America.
and n member of the American Civic
iassociation. American Dahlia society,
American Rose society. American
Gladiolus society. Royal HortiSlltu
raj society of Great Britain, Nationa
Tulip society of England and Ameri
can Society of Fine Arts. Her nrst
book. THE Well Considered Garden
brought her into prominence as ar
author. Her next volume. Page,
From n Gardeners Notebook" wa,
published last May. and THE Little
Garden" Is just off the aiia-',c
Monthly Press.
In explanation Of the honor accord.
cd her Mrs. King said.
1T an not a scientific gardener;
far from It. I just love flowers and
gardens. and ] want others to know
about them and to cultivate them. j
am proud OF what the New England
Branch OF the woman's Farm and
Garden association ia doing under
the presidency of Mrs. George U.
Cracker. and I wish there might -
an extension of this work all over
the United States. Nothing. I think,
is more important at this time than
the drawing together of women In
towns and cities. through n common
interest in horticulture and ngricul.
turc."
, 1921-11-25
Business Show

Something new in club activities is
the business show that was given
ut the Hotel Baltimore. Kansas City.
by tho women's Commercial Club. 1t
vas n combined open house" for
friends n members and an exhibit of
the various lines of business in which
tho members are engaged.
Tfe club is composed of about two
hundred independent business women
-miliiners. modistes, photographers.
florists and manufacturers and owners
and managers OF stationery shops,
tea rooms and other business. Each
had a booth in which was displayed
the products Of her business.
, 1921-11-25
To the First Robin.

To the First Robin
Welcome. welcome, little stranger.
Fear no harm. and fear no danger,
We arc glad to e you here.
For you see Sweet Spring Is near.
Now the white snow melts away,
Now the flowers blossom gay.
Come, dear bird. and build your nest
For we love our robin best
After Louisa grew UP she loved al
children. and most of her story book:
are written for children.
Little Men," is a book writer
about her own little boys. Almost
every boy and girl In America read.
Little Men" and Little Women
SOME time during their childhood. Yor
will surely like them. laugh over them
cry over them and love them. JUS
as much as the thousands of Other
children who have read them.