davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1921-02-15
War Yet Menace.

a Parable Fact.--A South Carolina
citizen, who lives i'm the section where
the cotton hull wccvilS appeared E's'
year. had Il dream recently when nc
thinks is significant. The man dreamed
that he was riding along the road ana
:: boil wccvl hailed him and asked i"i
i; ride. The wtrvil was given IL lilt
and iork Il seat my the owner III Inc
car who was AT the steering wheel.
Let me drive awhile said Inc wee
vii. The owner uf the car S't'h' No.
you cannot drive. This ii my ear ana
III drive it myself ard YOU are NOT
going to get t. This wheel. Then
said the wccvil. Maybe it is your car
now, hut I'm here to- stay anu III tils
time next year this will h' my car
Monroe. y. e. enquirer.
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1921-02-15

try in search Of the creature that made
the tracks; but so fur us he knew the
mystery was never cleared up. 1T
must have been guyaschutus, think"
suid Mr. f'cclnStCr.
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1921-02-15
Cotton on the Market.


Several lots of cotton were sold by
farmers nf the community TO Rock
Hill buyers last Saturday. the. hest
price hcing slightly above II cents.
Few Fertilizer Inquiries.
Comparatively fcw farmers have
made inquiry about fertilizers for this
year according To several merchants
who were asked about the matter Sat
lirtlay. II don't suppose wr have had
Il dozen inquiries so far this season..
said ore large local dealer "lt ap-
pears that the farmers are just simply
not Interested in tho matter OF fcrti-
lizrr. Thu, way The thing looks Just
nnw doubt seriously if IN per cent
aS mich fertilizer will he uscIl in tho
Rock Hill territory this year rs was
ihr case Il year ago
After Farm Loan Bank
Mr.. Ira Il. Dunlap. president Of the
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1921-02-15
Blue Buckle Operating Again

After Il suspension of several months
the Blue Buckle Cotton Mills, the
largest mills i'm Rock Hill. resumed
full time operations today and so far
work will continue permanently. Scv-
cral departments in the big cotton mill
resumed operations last week. About
900 workers arc employed ut the Blue
Buckle when the mill is running full
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1921-02-15

I.ady Victory. IL whit" lrghnrn
owned by the department ni A%ri'''I-
rlrc has lairl 7IU -; in FIVE wears.
The labor world., 1921-11-05

Eighty-two cents for said southeast
! quarter of Northeast Quarter, the same
were duly bid in for the State of Min
That thereafter and on the Sth day
| of August, 1921, said pieces or parcels
| Of land, not then having been redeeme ed
from said sale, and having then be-
| of Minnesota, were separately sold and
| conveyed at public sale by the County
Auditor Of said County. pursuant to
Auditor of the state of minnesota, and
| in accordance with the provisions of
the statute in such case made and pro-
vided for the following sums. totwit:
quarter for Twenty three dollars and
| Sixty-one cents; said Northwest quar-
! ter of Northeast quarter for Twenty
three dollars and sixty.one. cents; said
ter for TWenty-three dollars and Sixty
one cents, and said Southeast quarter
| Of Northeast quarter for Twenty.-three
to % the County Trtasurert Of said
County.
That the certificates OF sale for said
delivered BY said, County Auditor upon
| been presented to me at my office by
| the holder thereof, for the purpose of
| having notice of expiration Of time for
| redemption from said tax sale of said
property given and served, and that the
amount required to REDEEM said North
east quarter of Northeast quarter from
said tax sale, exclusive of the costs to
accrue upon said notice, is the sum of
| TWenty-three dollars and SiXty-one
cents and interest thereon at the rate
Of one per cent per month from said
sth, day of August, 1921. to the time
snsn to is 4edes sae said dhst
west quarter of Northeast quarter from
! said tax sale, exclusive of the costs to
accrue Upon said notice, is the sum Of
cents and interest thereon at the rate
sth day Of August, 1921, to the time
such redemption is made; that the
west quarter Of North cas-. quarter from
said tax sale, exclusive of the costs to
accrue upon said notice, is the sum OF
Twenty-three dollars and SiXty-one
Of one per cent per month from said
Sth day of August, 1891, to the time
such redemption is made; and that the
amount xequired to redeem said South, 9ath.,
said tax sale, exclusive Of the costs to
| accrue upon said notice, is the sum of
Twenty three dollars and Sixty-one
cents and interest thereon. at the rate
| 8th day Of August, 1921. to the time
such redemption is made
That the time for the redemption of
said pieces or parcels of land from said
tax sale will expire sixty (60) days
after the service of this notice and
filing Of proof of such service IN my
| office.
Witness my hand and official seal
this 9Th day Of October, 1921:
w. H. BORGEN,
| Auditor st. Louis County. Minnesota
| BY L. A. MARVIN, Deputy:
(Official Seal of County Auditor of ST.
Louis County, Minnesota)
| l.. W., Oct 29, Nov. 5-12, 1921.
The labor world., 1921-11-05
III panAe.a

STATE OF MisahsSfx' III hSaSsf1.: COUNTY OF
s. ,o,3S L9Stss f;a,:,. n Ristrict couEt'
r. George Hanson. Plaintiff2c
Ida E. Housls, s. p. Kroken. also ~.
right. title. estate, interest or lien
in the real estate desefihed in the
SSsiee Seas s,v. RI sf'asanta ~ action
has bsen commeneld 4gd 70 now mend
Ing in the District Copft for ttA Cousi-
ty Of st. Lotiis and state Of Minnesota,
'ey GSSsgs Hs9son: s;;:a az PlaiTAff Paa1
also all other persons unknown clafrc
ns ssh iny tht sse I ss..s .';s:; f::sress tsrft
thS object 81 such actiS1 u to sprocurf
: Judgment and decree Of said Cout.
detsrrnining the 4averse claims Of saia
deftpdants ana Of each Of them In and
to the real estate and property situ-
cf. Minnesota, described as follows, te-
Tot numbered ten 1o),.. in Etces
TwehtY-seven f:7J. Dodte'f. Addition
to Duluth. according to the plot there
"f e s s9s Of of fsssa Ssed IL ia S.
hoars AND IaiSaty ti'at y;aid above. described real
property II the zeal property inYolveA.
affected ana brought in question by
:, Dated ss''sT9;ss p sfoRaf IS 9it'. .n1tsok..
q; cSiARiHlAar. i d;A,lrRsGtss41 skG'dtas1!ff
2 ", Oct. =, Nov. Isl tSsl.
The labor world., 1921-11-05
Notice Of Expiration of Redemption.

Notice of Expiration of Redemption.
1865.
OFFICE OF COUNTY AUDITOR,
County of st. Louis, State Of Mime
To Solomon Hard we'll:
You are hereh' notified that the fol,
lowing piece lrcel of land situated
in the County ST. Louis, State Of
Minnesota, and known and described
a. follows, to-wit: Southeast Quarter
Of Southwest quarter of Section Twen-
Range Eighteen, West, according to
the government survey thereon. Is no"
assessed in your name.
That on the 18th day of May, A. D.
1913, at a sale Of land pursuant to the
real estate tax judgment duly given
and made in and by the District Court
In and for said County of St. Louis, on
the 25th day of March, A. D. 1918, IN
xcs delinquent upon real estate for
,.l'ycar A. D. 1916, for said County of
ST. Louis, the above described piece or
par Of land vas duly offefed fe;S offer
an amount equal to that for which sald
piece or parcel was. subject to be sold;
1o-wit: the sum of Four dollars and and
bid in for the State of Minnesota for
. said sum.
That thereafter. and on the sth day
OF August. \. .. 1921, the said piece or
parcel of land, not then having been
redeemed from said sale. and having
then become the absolute property OF
the state Of Minnesota, was sold and
conveyed at public sale by the County
Auditor of said County, pursuant to the
order and direction Of the State Audi
tor Of the State Of Minnesota, and in
accordance with the provisions of the
statute in such case made and provided.
for. the sum of Twenty-nine dollars
and Seventy-tWo cents. duly paid to
the County Treasurer Of said County.
That the certificate Of sale for said
piece OF. parcel of land executed and
delivered by said County Auditor upon
said sale last above mentioned has
been presented to me at my office by
the holder thereof, for the purpose Of
having notice of expiration of time for
redemption from said tax sale of said
~+operty given and served. and that the
amount required to redeem said piece or
parcel Of land from said tax sale, ex-
elusive of the costs to accrue upon said
notice, is the sum of Twenty-nine' dol
lars and Seventy-two cents, with in
terest thereon from August 9Th. 1921,
at the rate of one per cent per month
to- the day such redemption is made. .
That the time for the redemption of
said piece or parcel of land from said
tax. sale will expire sixty ,(eo). days
The labor world., 1921-11-05

Auditor 81 the State OF Minnesota. and
Ii accordance with the provisions Of
the statute. in such Ease made and pro-
Yided, tor the sum Of Ten dollars and
Thirty-thfee. cents, duly paid to the
County TfeahureE df said County.
That the certificate of sale for said
delivered by SAID County Auditor upon
said sale last above mentioned has
been presented to me ut my office BY
the holder thereof. for the purpose 0f
having notice of expiration Of time tor
redemption from said tax sale of said
pr toperty given and served, and that
the amount REQUIRED to redeem said
piece or parcel Of land from said tax
sale, exclusive of the costs to accrue
upon said n3tice. is the sum Of Fen
dollars ana Thirty-three cents, with In
terest thefeon from August stu, 1891,
at the Pate Of one per cont per month
to the day spch redemption fs made,
THAT the time for the redemtotiof, Of
said piece of parcel Of land from said
after: the 4eryice Of this ontiee AID
filing of pfeef OF such service Ii, nav
office. '
Witness my hand and seal Of offiee
this 2'rd day of ssptWsmRsr' W pdstaza 4 2; lassl.
Auditor St. Louis County. Mifinesota
BY L. A. MARVIN, Deputy.
(Official Seal of County Auditor 81 st.
Louis County. Minnesota.)
L. w., Oct. 29, Nov. 5-la; 1891,
The labor world., 1921-11-05

Notice of Exp't;:sttsspr Exp't;:stttsspr u Redemption.
oFE,GP Of :. a cSVSFx Ffs+. AqPNIrSh y NiE2s:
You You al; hereby notified that the fol;
loving piece or rareSsl 9f @ land V sltpVatsd1 y
Minnesota. and Known and deserIbed
tion Thirty-feur, TownshiP sixty-
eeydhf N0t ta s Rsnfs twfss s1sy
ESst on n tSs 1s}ssssy 81 dsy = Nay.
a ana maae eas' in 'an ane BY ths Plstflet euft
! in and for said County Of Ht., Louis. en-
the 25th day Of March; A. .. 1875 in
proceedings to enforce tfe payment .9t Ct
year A. p: 1915. for said County OF st.
Louis, the above described piece or
! parcel of land. was duly offered for
sale, and no one bidding upon sald o1:
sold sold, f to: Wit: the the sur, Of TW6 dollars
and Forty-eight; cents, the same was
That thereafter and on the 9Th day
Of August, A. D. 1921, the said piece Of Of
S o% Gt 1sd tne sse haS ad SaS fsa
| the State of Minnesota, was sold and
| conveyed at public sale by the County
Auditor of said County. pursuant to the
order an5 direction Of the State Audi
tor of the State Of Minnesota. and in
accordance with the provisions 1T the
statute. in such case made. and pro.
vided, for the sum Of Nine dollars and
Fortv-two cents, duly paid to the
County Treasurer OF. said County. i.
! That the certificate OF sale for said
| piece or parcel of, land executed ana
delivered by said County Auditor. upon
| said sale last above mentioned has
! been presented to me at my office BY
| the holder thereof; for the purpose of
having notice of expiration of time for
redemption from said tax sale at said
property given and served. and that
| the amount required to redeem said
piece or parcel of Land from said tax
sale. exclusive of the costs to, accrue
dollars and Forty-two cents, with n
terest thereon from August 9Th, 1921.
! at the rate of one per cent ter month
| to the day such redemption is made.
| That the time for the redemption Of
| said piece or parcel Of land from said
/ tax sale will expire sixty (80) days
| after the service Of this notice and
| filing of proof Of such service in my
office.
| witness my hand and seal Of office
this ssrd day of septWsrhsr pW e .,Gp2rA a ?; 1Ss1'
! Auditor st. Louis County; Minnesota.
By L. A. MARVIN. Deputy.
(Official Seal Of County Auditor Of st.
L. w.. Oct 49, Nov. 5.12. 1891
The labor world., 1921-11-05

said notice, is the SUM OF TWehty1
three dollars ana ~ enty-five cents;
with interest thereon from August str,
month to the Day such redemption is
made.
That the tins for the redemption Of
said piece or parcel OF land from said
tax sale will expire sixty \6O) days
after the service of this notice and
filing Of proof Of such service iii my
office.
% WitaesS II my y hsnd a.a and peg, ef 9ffies
w. n. RQRGEN.
Auditor st. Louis. County, Minnesota
BY, L. A.. MARVIN. DEPUTY,
(Official Seal OF County Auditor Of et.
Louis County, Minnesota.)
L. W., Oct. 20, Nov. 5.12; 1891.
The labor world., 1921-11-05

Notice Il Ez5i41tles 81 Hsi5ES1is5.
OFFICE OF 5&s2S; goSSrr AUDITOR,
County Of st. Louis, State Of Mime
70 Vim. H. Smith:
You are hereby notified that the fol-
lowing piece OF parcel Of land, situated
II ts GSpGt aMX o & s. LS9,f 9 stttsa e
follows, to-wit: NaIth1Ast quarter of
fSa qtxSsSe ssS5ter s4tss%e asss Noffs.
government survey thereof, II nov IL
sessad in your name.
That on .thb 18th, day sQf, Nay, A. D.
1918, at sale Of land pu2iIafit to the
real estate tdx jndement duly Sitfn
and made in and BY. the 'nist1jct Court
n 4pa for esid Cspnty Of St: LeYi1, On
the 2etl day Of March, 4. p. ;1S1E IN
es%%,11'Es e SnfSfSs tS. ~ 9ymsft :!
f. The I,,|. yeaE A. ~ p }sit f9r .a,a ceYnty E!
sale. ana nd o1e bfddinE upon sad 81
fsf Al, amount equal to- that iof Yhieh
ea!d piece Or parcel was 4ub batct to hA
sold, to, Wit: tho sum OF One dollar and
X. fstt se.ts e. e aiAn..s: ai: Sc: fasl
A5Rs:t Z $ III, e9 sh r. ia Al .s.. 4. s
parcel. Of lana, nat thtp AavinT bean
redeemed gfEa1n SAID sslf; MD haxina
tRs ststs y Mypps9et4. Gy 9s VA sysa .sa "a
GsHi Haait of 1sia Gaasty passuiR iRe ss
the order and direction OF the state
The labor world., 1921-11-05

LING ol pTooI o1 sucn service IN my
office.
Witness my hand and official seal
this 5th day of October; 1871 gdpcrv
Auditor St.: Louis =, Gog2ty; NIX, Minnesota.
(Official Seal of County Auditor Of st.
Louis County, Minnesota.)
l. W, Oct: 20. Nov. 5-12: 1921.
Notice Of Expiration Of Redemption.
OFFICE OF eogSrr }ss3s AUDITOR,
County of st. Louis, State OF Mime
sofa.
To ]. and 6. K. Wentworth:
You are hereby notified that the fol-
ated in the County Of st. Louis, State
Of Minnesota. and known and described
as follows, to-wit: Northeast Quarter
Of Northeast quarter. Northwest quar-.
Quarter Of Northeast quarter and
southeast quarter Of Northeast quarter
Of Section Twenty-six. Township Fifty
four. North, Range Twelve, West, ac-
thereof, are now assessed in your name
That on the 10th day Of May, 1915
at a sale Of land pursuant to the real
estate tax judgment duly given and
ape and for sad s County INT ef st. LOUIS. 10 M on IN
the Gath day of March, 1915. in pro-
ceedings to enforce the payment OF
taxes delinauent upon real estate fot
Louis. the above described pieces OF
parcels of land were duty offered for
sale and no one bidding on said offer
an amount equal to that for which said
pieces or parcels were subject to be
sold, to-wit: the sum Of Three dollars
and Eighty-two cents for said North
east quarter Of Northeast quarter; the
sum of Three dollars and Eighty-two
cents for said Northwest quarter OF
Northeast quarter; the sum of Three
dollars and Eighty-twO cents for said
Southwest quarter Of Northeast quar-
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1921-03-17
LOOKS LIKE ORE SHOOT
IN EAST DRIFT At AJAX
VEIN HAS EVERY CONDITION
FAVORABLE TO ORE
GAINING DEPTH.

In conversation with A. c. Bixby
manager of the Ajax Mining COM
pany, yesterday. he expressed much
satisfaction with the showing that is
being developed. in the east drift. In
giving an account of work at the Ajax
few weeks ago the Miner explained
that after a second fault had cut out
the vein about so feet east of the first
fault which marked the end of the
ore shoot, the drift had been turned
q little south of east to get away from
the faulted and disturbed ground.
This course was followed for 100 feet,
when a crosscut was started north
ed after running 145 feet. 1t was cut
on the hanging wall side and proved
to be about IS feet wide Along the
footwall there is about six inches of
quartz impregnated with galena, and
this has now been followed about 80
feet Yesterday morning Mr. Bixby
says that a streak of lead-silver ore
made its appearance in the face of
the drift. and its appearance. togeth-
err with the vein filing. indicates that
it may soon widen into a commercial
ore shoot.
The face of the drift has now at
tanned a depth of 900 feet and is still
rapidly gaining depth The results of
development of the west end of the
Ajax group may be summed up in
the statement that the vein has been
definitely located for a distance of
over 900 feet. A shoot of commercial
ore $50 feet in length has been ex-
posed adjacent to the winzeH and
conditions all point to another shoot
coming in as the drift advances to
the east and into the most favorable
ground for ore.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1921-03-17
BRADY DEVELOPMENT
COMPANY WILL RESUME
OPERATIONS TOMORROW

Patrick Brady. manager OF the
Brady Development company
which has a bond ON the Rose
claim and Olympia group. an
nounced this morning that ar
engagements had been completed
for a resumption of work ON the
property tomorrow. The prop
erty lies between the Green Hill
Cleveland and Tamarack & Gus
ter. and is being developed by "a
crosscut from the Headlight
workings When work was dis
continued a few weeks ago this
crosscut had been advanced 1850
feet and upon resuming work to-
morrow IL is expected THAI the
vein viii be cut any day ON the
surface the vein is about 80 feet
wide. and ON the Rose claim
SHAFT has been sunk on the vein
about 100 feet showing much OK
idizcd iron and lead carbonate
ore. AN indications point to
'ti INNS "a RhNN Ri itaN 0ilN ti on q
when the vein is reached. The
vein viii be intersected at a depth
of 1900 feet near the west end of
the Rose claim Ed sullivan of
This city, owns the Rose claim
and Mrs. A. G.. Kerns. of Occur
d'Alene. owns the Olympia group
The properties are situated in the
heart of wonderfully rich sec
ton of the Occur d'Alene district.
The Brady Development Co. is
financed 10y group of Pennsyl-
vania capitalists, headed by j. c.
Parsons. of Pittsburg. president
of the company. Mr.. Parsons is
now in the city stopping at the
Samuels hotel, and viii probably
remain here for a week or more.
He is accompanied by his daugh-
ter. Miss Helen Parsons
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1921-03-17
FINE LEAD-SILVER ORE
SHOOT SUNSET GROUND
CLARKS MINE MANAGER WELL
PLEASED WITH HIS IN
SPECTlON.

II was learned this week from a
reliable source that the ore shoot de-
vcloped i'm extending the drift on the
l0OO-foot level of the Sunset mine in
to the West Sunset Portland)
ground is within the Sunset lines;
that the drift has not yet
crossed the common end line into the
West Sunset This drift is being run
10y the West Sunset Mining company,
control of which is owned by the
Days They secured permission from
Senator W. A. Clark, of Butte, to en-
ter the workings on the 1OOO-foot
level where the face of the drift is
reported to have shown about or 10
inches of practically clean lead-silver
ore, free from zinc This ore widened
as the drift advanced and soon reach
ed the maximum width Of three feet
OF high grade ore How far the ore
shoot maintained this size could not
be learned, but it was probably sew
eral hundred feet The report cur
rent at the time this best showing of
ore was being made that it was in the
West Sunset ground was evidently
erroneous for information now re-
ceived is to the effect that the face Of
the drift Is still on the Sunset side Of
the line and that the ore shoot is now
not to exceed a foot in width.
Sderfin Inspects Sunset.
w G. Siderfn, manager Of Senator
ClarlTs mining interests in Butte,
came over last week to inspect the
Sunset, but upon arriving here found
that the hoist was out of commission
due to a burned out motor He was
therefore delayed in making the in
spection until the new motor was in
stalled. The hoist was in operation
last Saturday and Sunday Mr. slider
nm went up 10 the mine He return
ed to Wallace in the afternoon very
much pleased with the showing of
ore he found on the 1OOO-foot level,
which is believed to be the best lead
silver ore that has been found in the
mine No intimation was given re-
garding the possibility of further de-
vclopment of the Sunset by Senator
Clark but it is believed possible that
this encouraging showing will induce
him to resume operations at least as
soon as conditions are more favor
able Mr. Siderfin returned to Butte
Monday morning
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1921-03-17
AMERICAN COMMANDER.
Compressor and All Necessary Equip
ment Has Been Ordered

Compressor and All Necessary Equip
ment Has Been Ordered.
II. b. Kingsbury, manager of the
American Commander Mining e Mill
ing company returned from Spokane
Tuesday. where he had been for sew
eral days in connection with com
pany affairs. He states that f. Cush-
ing Moore. engineer for the company
has purchased a compressor machine
drills and all accessories and that the
new plant will be installed within the
next few weeks. The compressor will
be driven by electric power supplied
by the Washington Water Power
Co. The expenditure will amount to
over $4,000. Work is progressing sat
isfactorily in the upper tunnel. which
should soon intersect the vein at a
point over 100 feet below the bottom
of the shaft When this is accom-
pished a raise will be made from
tunnel No 1 to connect with the up
per tunnel. and eventually another
raise will connect No with No. 1.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1921-03-17
EYE SPECIALIST VISITS
KELLOGG AND WALLACE
THROUGH THE RED CROSS

Through an arrangement made
by Shoshone chapter of the Am
erican Red Cross. Dr. Y. L. An
thony. the eye specialist of Spo-
kane. viii he in Kellogg tomorrow
afternoon. He Will arrive in
Wallace on the evening train
and at 500 O'Clock the doctor
will deliver a lecture on "The
Care of the Eve" i'm the high
school auditorium The public is
invited to attend this lecture.
There will be no admission
charge. This is an unusual OPP
portunity TO hear an expert dis
cussion of subject that is of
vital importance to every person
Saturday morning at o'clock
DR.. Anthony will begin work on
Red Cross eye cases in the
nurses room i'm the grade school
buildine His services. how
ever. viii not be limited to Red
Cross cases. although these are
the only ones both here and at
Kellogg for which the Red Cross
chapter assumes responsibility.
in bringing DR. Anthony here
the Red Cross has made it pos
sible for any one desiring to CON
suit him to do so, thus saving the
expense of a special trip to Spo-
kane or other distant point to
secure the services Of a special
iSt
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1921-03-17
COLUMBUS.
Cut Eagle Vein Which Shows Up
Strong and Promising.

Cut Eagle Vein Which Shows Up
Strong and Promising.
Information received Tuesday from
the Columbus, on Eagle creek, states
that the crosscut has reached the
Eagle vein; that the vein is strongly
mineralized and has every indication
Of carrying an ore body when further
depth is gained. This is the vein that
was discovered crossing Eagle creek.
showing some galena The point
where the vein was intersected is
probably $50 feet from the place
where the vein is exposed in the bot
tom of the creek. Not much depth
has been gained. but as the drift pro-
ceeds easterly depth will be gained
quite rapidly Sidney 7. Shonts, mi
ming engineer. will go over to the
Columbus the first of next week and
make complete survey Of all under
ground workings.