Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-03-07
DR.. Dougherty Is
Elected Cardinal
Continued from Pase One

Continued from Pake One
than that of today.
been estimated that $25 900 will hardly
more than cover the cost of hats, rings
and other incidentals for each new
prince of the church. Each designate
requires four costumes which alone cost
nearly 10000 lire t$245O). They were
made by Annibale Gammarclli, n re.
nowncd pontifcal tailor, whose family
has traditionally clothed popes and
other celebrities for many years.
One of the, four costumes is to be
worn in church. one at papal functions.
another in society and the fourth for
street and daily wear On great oc.
casions, such as the public consistory on
March 10, the cardinals appear In a
scarlet sOutanc with train. a scarlet
cape with pointed hood trimmed with
ermine. q splendid lace rochet. a scarlet
circular silk cloak with n train. a skull
cap and stockings aad biretta. all Of
scarlet. For state occasions ut court
cardinals wear mantelletta reaching
sists of an ordinary priests costume
with scarlet buttons. pipings. stock, sash
and stockings. While the ordinary hat
has red cord with gold tassels, the
special red hat and gloves form part Of
the ceremonial investment of the cardi-
nal.
The great Hall of Reatification, i'm.
mediately over the west portico Of st.
| Peters, the scene of the actual bestowal
OF the red hats, is a sumptuous apart
ment $50 feet long by ninety feet wide
and 100 feet high. 1t has a vaulteI roof,
richly decorated Pntabatures. paneled
walls and statuary of exquisite design
as we'll as sacred paintings by the great
masters.
Great Crowd Expected
Fully 5000 persons are expected TO
gather here for the final ceremony. The
presence of the chamberlain Of the cape
and sword, In NNIth century costume.
the helmets of the halberdiers, mace
bearers and Swiss Guards, always lend
to the asSemblagc Il medieval air to be
found only in ceremonies in the Vatican.
Many of the spectators will be from
foreign lands.
In the service of bestowing the red
birettas the cardinals will occupy long
rows of benches covered with Turkish
rugs and behind and around them will
be other prelates. The pope will pro
ceed first to the Ducal Hall of Roya
Audiences where he will ascend the chair
Of state, borne on the shoulders o
eight servants clad in red livery. Tn,
chair is OF red damask, light backed
hearing the papal arms upon it. BE
side the pope two prelates Of his cour,
will carry the famous ostrich feat thci
fNns which, tradition says. have comt
down from the days of Constantine
In the pope's head will be his COLDER
miter. Thus he will be conveyed TO tn,
, throne in the Hall of Identification.
{ Interest In Dougherty
: Upon the entrance OF the pope int
+ the Hall of tcatifcation the forma
ceremony of brstowing the red hats be
gins. Each cardinal advances, in turn
to tho throne and makes his abeisanr
and all, finally including the six new
u cardinals. be, will retire with thei
y brethren TO the Sistine Chapel. Their
' before the altar, underneath Michel
angclO's wonderful fresco. THE Las
. Judgment, the new cardinals will
= swear to maintain the integrity Of tn
o Christian fnith with their life's blood
MS symboliZed for more than 100 year
Y by the color Of their dress.
r Az the pope gives each nominee tn
red hat he will say in Latin!
V Receive for the glory OF Almght
y God and the adornmcnt OF the HO
l. Apostolic See this red hat as the sig
Of the uncQualcd dignity of the Cardin
aHte, whereby it is declared that eve
to death by the shedding Of blood tho
shouldst show thyself intrepid for tn
d exaltution ofthe blessed faith. the peac
;, and tranquility of the Christian peopl
= and increase the prosperity Of the Hol
Y Roman Church in the name OF III
h Father. the Son and the Holy Ghos,
Amen
Chief interest in today's ceremon
n centercd in Archbishop Dougherty, VIII
m after thirty one years as priest, bisho
= and archbishop, attained place In tn
sacred college at nm age much below III
average for members of that assembl,
Hardly secondary in interest was I'll
"a appearance Of the two German arch
ry bishops, Schultz and Won Fnulhabcl
BecauS" Of the Concordat with SPAR
tn the newly created Spanish cardina
Of will receive the red hat from the hanc
L. Of King Alfonso.