davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1921-03-31
GREEKS LOSE FULL
DIVISION TO TURKS,
ANAT0LIA REPORT
Eslli-Shehr i'll Asia Minor,
Recently Taken, Recap
tured by Nationalists.
IMPORTANT JUNCTION
Protest Is Sent to Allies by
Constantinople Against
Further Invasion.
BRITISH ARE WITHDRAWN
Athens Claims Victory in
Three Advances Against
Northern Heights.
BRITISH ARE WITHDRAWN
81 the .issoc ated rlesA. !.

Cos March 30.--An en-
tire Greek division has been captured
by the Turks at Eski-Sh and the
| Greeks are fleeing from that city. ac-
cording to notices posted up in Ana
tolia.
The Geeks thus far have made no
statement on this report
Greek troops occupied the city or
Eski Shehr, in Asia Minor. Monday
night. This was one OF the important
detectives OF the Greek offensive. as it
is junction point between the main
line Of the Bagdad Railway and the road
running southeasterly toward Konia
The advices reporting the capture OF
Eski-Shehr by the Greeks said they III.
taken mary prisoners and a large guam
tity of war materials. The occupation of
the city opened the way for an advance
on Angora. headquarters Of the Turkish
Natonalists.
The Turkish Government to-day made
public a note TO the Allies protesting for
mally against the Greek offensive IN
Asia Minor.
The Government declares the offensive
constitutes an unjustihed aggression
against Turkey at the moment when the
Allies are seeking to solve peacefully
the Near Eastern problem.
Discussing the Greek military move
ment against the Turks. Cen Coutzis,
OF the Greek Military Mission. said to-
day. If We occupy Anatolia it will take
100000 men"
Mustapha kemal Pasha. head Of the
Turkish Nationalsts. has issued a wide
spread appeal TO the Islamic races TO
send recruits and hurry call to the
army under Kiazim Kara Bellir. Divis-
ions Of the Cilician army are arriving
at Angora. indicating that the with
drawal OF Kcmars forces from the Bag
dad Railvay had long been planned
In his proclamation Kemal Pasha says ::
THE fighting initiative belongs to US.
# necessary. we will retreat to Erze-
rum in order to preserve the army for
decisive battles. Turks should not be
alarmed at the Greek claims OF victory
il Is due 10 the fact that our army num-
bered only 10000. theirs 100000. When
Tho forces are equal we will strike.'
The British, wishing to show neu-
',ality in the Turco-Greek campaign,
have renounced command Of the Greek
Second Division in the Ismid district
which has been defending Constants
nople. says a Turkish official statement
to-day.
The New York herald., 1921-03-31
EX-EMPEROR CHARLES FAILS
IN PLOT TO REGAIN THRONE

Continued nom First po0e,
The New York herald., 1921-03-31

ccppught t9ef, ~ TIM NEW ToeK HreAtb
New York Herald Bureau.
London. March 30.
The bid Of the former Emperor
Charles for the throne OF Hungary can
not possibly have any bearing on ihe
situation with regard TO Germany except
further to blast any hopes that the
Kaiser might have OF returning to
power. according to the British Foreign
Office. Charles's venture Is not taken
seriously here. and at the Foreign
Office Il is thought that he has already
lost. Even in the event that he should
succeed III gaining following. allied
pressure would be brought to bear
against him.
ut Is inconeeivable that Hapsburg
should again occupy the throne of Hun
gary" said one high official. while it
is likely that large percentage Of the
people favor q monarchy, tney least of
all want Charles back on the throne
The attitude Of the Germans here
was made Obvious when THE NEw YORK
HERALD corr oriespordent entered the office
OF the Chancellor at the embassy and
asked what he thought OF Charles's
coup.
Rot" said one OF the two officials
who were sitting there. Who won the
boat race?'
The German officials said tina. the
Hungarian situation is not parallel 10
that Of Germany. and that Charles's po-
sition cannot be compared to that OF the
Kaiser.
ANY mind that connects the return
Of King Constantine to Greece and the
return OF Charles to Hungary witR the
return OF the Kaiser TO Germany is
provincial. 10 say the least" one Of
them said.
1T is not q case or a step by step
progress toward the restoration Of
monarchies in Central Europe. because
Germany is not on tho same road at all.
The New York herald., 1921-03-31
SWISS MAY PREVENT
RETURN OF CHARLES
BIZ me .issocIotea p1ess.

GENEVA, March S0.-The flight OF
former Emperor Charles from Switzer-
land was unknown 10 his household II
Prsngins except his wife zta, who
wished to accompany him. but was NOT
strong enough to leave her new born
baby (Her seventh child, a girl. was
born March /. the second born in exile)
His encourage expressed surprise to-day
Al the escapade and anxiety concerning
the future position of the Hapsburgs in
Switzerland. There are at the present
time four Archdukes residing in Switzer-
land.
The police force around the Prangins
residence was doubled to-day. The Fed
oral Council is considering whether
Charles shall or shall not be allowed to
return. and an early decision is eN-
pccted. at is thought probable he viii
10 barred, from the country
BEE:; switzerland. Alarca 80 .Ti.e
visit Of Charles to Austria and Hungary
las created a bad impression in Switzer-
land. The newspapers bitterly reproach
Charles for what they describe as his
broken word and ingrattude 10 hos
pitable Switzerland" and express the
nope that he never will be allowed TO
return TO this country.
The New York herald., 1921-03-31
WARNING TO EX-kAISER
IN CHARLES'S DEFEAT
New York Herald Bureau. /
London, March 30.

Sptciot Cable 10 TIE NEW YORK HERALD.
tP2f, by TIM New foeK lIEeAtl
The New York herald., 1921-03-31
Depending On Where

DepeHdNlg On NJ HfTe
You Are
April is the month when
thrifty folk arrange for their
coal for the coming year.
Thrift is wise spending" "
Wise people are most apt to be
considerate.
So Owens & Company have
found that many of their
pleasantest customers, come to
them in April to arrange for
The New York herald., 1921-03-31
1,400 Irish Boys and Girls
Leave This Week for u. S.

QUEENSTOWN. March 30
The emigration of Irish boys
and girls to the United States
will be fairly begun here this
week. Fourteen hundred will
embark kere on the Carmania,
Cedric and Haverford. Irish
policemen are doing duty at the
American Consulate, apparently
in order to prevent overcrowding
by persons desiring to emigrate.
The New York herald., 1921-03-31
20 q /

We deliver coal with the
best economy to the purchaser
below 10th Street, where we
can give the kind of service
most satisfactory to all Of our
customers and ourselves.
This then to say! We can
serve a few more patrons who
appreciate thoroughly good
service. And APRIL is the
month!
OWENS & COMPANY, Inc.
Foot of East 10th st. N. Y. C.
The New York herald., 1921-03-31
FRONTIERS GUARDED
TO HALT EX-RULER

BU the Associated Press
yIENsA. March 30.-The Austrian
Government is strongly oojecting TO
The New York herald., 1921-03-31

ATHENS, March 30.-An official COM
munication made public to-day says:
The attack of the Northern (Greek)
army group continues furiously near the
village Of Avghin. where the Greeks
arc gaining inch by inch. using bay
onets. bombs and machine guns. The
c ntre has attacked the heights north
Of Tepin. driving out the enemy. which
retreated southwark.
The right wing. debouching from the
karakcnie Pass. has assaulted the
heights between Bozeghir and Kara
agouch and occupied the line of Eghion-
Kara Agouch.
prisoners have been taken in all the
actions. The war material captured
includes 200 camels laden with supplies.
The enemy casualties have been heavy
This fighting In the North Is a sep
arate operation from that which. with
Smyrna as n base is moving northeast
toward Angora. after capturing Afiun
Karohissar and cutting the Bagdad
rairoad.l
Evening star., 1921-11-06

The above photo is of Walt Jackson,
who was found lying unconscious in
the road last night near Lorton Cor
ners. When found by a passig farmer
he had the steering wheel Of Ford
car in his hand and it was not until
he came to at the hospital that they
found out what had happened to him.
When he came to, he explained to
the doctor and few friends at the
hospital that he was driving along at
a good clip. when he struck d bump
and the Ford flew out of his hands.
The steering wheel it seems broke off
and he was still holding onto it when
he was picked up. The Ford was
found this morning in the bushes
about a half mile from the scene of
the accident. 1t was taken to the ga
rage where a new steering wheel was
put on and the garage man says that
it is now as good as new,
Evening star., 1921-11-06

fuse did not blow the battery would
discharge. A slight ground. usually
caused by water or oil soaked wire
when the wire Is touching
metal. SUCH as the car frame, may
be unnoticed for period as 1t may
discharge the battery slowly. When
1t is first noticed it will be when
an attempt Is made to crank the en-
gine with the starting motor or when
lights are switched on with engine
silent or running slowly. Because OF
the discharged condition of the bat
terry the starter will be sluggish or
may not respond at all. and the lights
will be dim until the engine Is accel-
GRATED. when they will brighten as
the generator begins to charge.
S.--A storage battery can deliver an
amperage of twice or more its ca
pacity for fraction Of second,
providing 1t is in good condition.
This overload may be as high as $50
amperes. the maximum required FOR
cranking operations.
This W~7k's Questions.
1.-What could cause a constant
grating or grinding of transmission
gears. whether they are in mesh or
or is standing idle with engine rum
ming?
2.-Does sparkling at the commuta-
tor of a generator indicate wear in
the brushes?
3.-For what purpose are governors
used on truck and tractor engines?
4.-How Is steel case hardened?
5.-Should a car be driven at a
greater speed in low gear before a
shift is made to second speed gear
on a hill than it would be driven to
shift the gears when the car is on
level road?
6.-What causes overheating Of q
storage battery, and what is the re-
suit?
7.-How can spark occur at spark
plugs at the wrong time?
S.-Can a car he operated and
lights used when its storage battery
Is removed?
9.-What is good method for
placing new one-piece lining on a
cone clutch?
10.-How many sparks are created
or how many spark plugs are fired by
a magnetic during each revolution of
the armature?
Copyright, 1921, Thompson Feature service.)
Evening star., 1921-11-06

four on the counter shaft usually be-
low or at the side of the main shaft
and the reverse idler or pinion is set
below the counter shaft or a little to
one side of it.
4. Never retard the spark to slow
down the speed of an engine. This
practice causes carbon formation and
pitting Of valves. in addition to plac-
ing more work on the engine and
causing a waste Of fuel. If you
desire to slow the speed Of the en-
gine close the throttle, and as the
engine speed dies. regulate the spark
accordingly. If you wish to cut down
the speed of car when in motion,
close the throttle, disconnect the en-.
gine from the rear wheel by disen-
gaging the clutch and apply the
brakes. When desired speed is at
aanasd eained speed pee up engine Slightly and
can close the engine throttle and
allow the car to idle along to the
speed wanted without disengaging
the clutch.
s., The ammeter of your electric
system may register charge with the
lights are burning This is accounted
Tor BY the fact that at fair rate OF
speed the generator sends more cur
rent into the battery than the lights
are consuming. This may not always
pe lne Eule' lhe amount OF current
generated can be regulated somewhat
within the generator by adjustment.
6:-Cylinders Of an eight-cylinder
"" type engine are usually 80 de-
grees apart. On the Nv" type twelve
they are placed usually 60 degrees
apart.
7.-The length of time a ground"
can remain in an electric system
without being noticed depends upon
how firmly the contact is made. The
wire that Is grounded may be in
direct contact with the frame. having
part of it's insulation worn through,
SO that the wire is touching metal
This would correspond to a short
circuit in a single wire system and
would bring the result of crossing
two unprotected wires-that of melt
ing the fuse Of the circuit. If the
Evening star., 1921-11-06
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
FOR THE AU7OMOBZZLSTS

Answers to Last Weeks Questions.
1. II the ammeter of an automo-
bile electric system indicates dis
charge" at high engine speed and
charge" at low speeds, the trouble
generally lies in the battery termi-
nails. The cable leading to the bat
terry and the one going from battery
are reversed, thus causing the am
meter to show a reading opposite to
that it should indicate.
2. Proper placing Of the spark
control lever in regard to engine
speed is important. If the spark is
retarded at high engine speed the
engine will not derive full power
respond @ as quickly to the accelerator
and will cause carbon to collect In
explosion chambers. If the spark is
advanced at low engine speeds there
is danger of swapping connecting
rods, because there Is not power and
carry each piston over against tne
early explosion caused by advanced
spark. At least there is more chance
Of the engine stalling when attempt
is made to accelerate In this condi-
tion, each piston trying to finish COM
preston stroke against tne presSuto
Of explosions which are taking place
too soon. The stronger Of the oppo-
site forces, either explosions or force
of pistons going against explosions,
wins. If the engine is revolving fast
enough the pistons will overcome the
power Of the explosions for the re-
manning short distance Of compress
sion strokes. If the engine Is run
ming very slow the explosions will
be too powerful. forcing the pistons
back down the cylinders and stopping
the engines operation. It is at the
point where both forces are> nearly
equal that connecting rods break.
3. In the average three-speed
automobile transmission there are
eight gears, including the idler gear
for reverse speed. Three gears are
mounted on the main drive shaft,
Evening star., 1921-11-06
r VICE INVENTED BY LOCAL
- MOTOEIST. '-

The accessory pictured above is a
novel radiator filling $ attachment
which will be put on the market in
the near future.
This device. which fills a long-felt
want. embodies many novel features,
although it is very simply construct
ed. 1t operates in the following way:
When the water in the radiator gets
low the radiator becomes overheated
and causes the string of sausages (K)
to get dry. thereby shrinking up and
pulling down lever CD, which tilts
reservoir bucket (R) and ref1lls radi-
ator. The sausages then cool off and
stretch out again. allowing the lever
CD and the reservoir bucket (R) to
go back to their original position un-
til the engine becomes overheated
again
Evening star., 1921-11-06
HOW TO DRIVE AND CARE FOR
YOUR AUTOMOBILE.

HOW TO DRIVE AND CARE FOR
YOUR AUTOMOBILE.
Written by six automobile mechan-
les out of work.
(Second Installment)
THE RADIATOR: Most instruction
books suggest keeping anti-freeze In
the radiator during the winter. This
isn't necessary and the only reason
they suggest it Is to help the anti
freeze people along. Hood covers are
also detrimental as they tend to cause
the paint on the radiator to crack and
blister. There isn't very much danger
Of the radiator freezing up in the win
ter time without hood cover or anti
up by any chance, we have a very
good price on repairing radiators.)
HOW TO GRIND THE VALVES ON
YOUR CAR AT HOME: After remov-
ing the head from the motor the
valves are exposed to view. They can
be released by removing the springs,
which are fitted into the side of the
motor.
After the valves are removed they
are all ready to be ground. Take
each valve separately and hold the
edge or seat of it to the cutting sur
face of good, coarse grindstone.
AS the grindstone cuts the pits out
of the valve seat, revolve it slowly
so as to get it bright and shiny all
around.
After having ground all the valves
replace them and then scrape off the
carbon on the cylinder head. Bolt
the cylinder head back in place and
ha 1x,t To 4
the motor not run just right when you
get through we will be glad to do
the job over again for you for only
$685.
Evening star., 1921-11-06

Der for highway construction pur-
poses. and were generally considered
by state, county, city and other en-
gineers to mean that the govern
ment disapproved of the use of we'll
creosoted timber. The recent in
structions state that the bureau of
public roads will not question the
use of creosOted material where the
following conditions are observed:
Timber trestles or bridges con
structed Of creosoted material treated
by the vacuum and pressure method.
Timber floors constructed Of creo-
soted planking treated by the vacuum
and pressure method. laid laterally
with plain or tank-treateG wearing
floor ("half-sole''); or laid laterapy
or lonSitudinally on edge. spiked to-
gether and cove.ed with a mastic
wearing course.
Timber floors. for light traffic where
Evening star., 1921-11-06
new MODELS IN CLOSED :
CARS SOON TO BE SHOWN

New models Of closed cars will be
exhibited for the first time at the
closed car salon to be held dring the
week of November II to 10 at Con-
vention Hall.
Rudolph Jose, chairman Of the show
committee, stated that the holding of
the show during that week will not only
give Washingtonians an opportunity
to view all the closed models under
one roof, but would be an opportunity
to show the foreign visitors who will
be in Washington attending the arms
conference representative American
automobiles.
Practically all makes of cars will
Evening star., 1921-11-06

single floors are laid and not pro-
tected by any covering, constructed OF
tank-treated material or plain ma
terial. depending on whether plain
timber is more likely to rot out or
wear out.
For permanence at low cost we'll
creoSoted timber for construction
purposes cannot be questioned. Its
use for highway construction includes
piling. bridge timbers, cribbing. posts.
culverts, and other miscellaneous
uses, and the saving made possible
by utilizing this class of material
makes additional funds available for
building and maintenance purposes.
Evening star., 1921-11-06
CREOSOTED TIMBERS
APPROVED FOR BRIDGES

Realizing the economic Importance
Of the use of well-treated timber for
construction purposes, the bureau Of
public roads has recently instructed
its engineers to use timber creosoted
by the vacuum and pressure methods
where justified on economic grounds.
The instructions issued in January
practically prohibited the use of tim
Evening star., 1921-11-06

be on show. including all types Of
special bodies.
Several accessory exhibits will be
cars
Evening star., 1921-11-06

Miss f. Pearl Cartn;ll of Chicago is
examiner of small loan agencies for
the state of Illinois, and the only
woman in the United States to hold
such a position.
Evening star., 1921-11-06

This Weeks Pome.
The storekeeper you see
In the picture above
Tries to make you believe
He's in business for love.
When he sells you a tire
Or a magnetic file,
He swears he's lost money,
Still he sells with a smile.
But the man that you see
In the picture below
Makes a profit when he sells
And don't mind telling you so.
I think he's the fellow
Whose praise should be sung.
For when he sells you a spark plus
You don't feel you've been stung.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-29
CONTINUE FORMING OF
SOCIALIST PLATFORM

DETROIT. Mich. June 2s.-The
conservative leaders controlling the
socialist national convention contin-
ued their platform making Tuesday
by tabling resolutions dealing with
political action. mass action, direct
action. immediate demands and So
botage. They refused to take any
action either endorsing or condemn
ing the soviet government and killed
a resolution to forbid socialist rep
reSentatives IN congress voting for
military or navy appropriations.
A resolution favoring the "unre-
stricted right Of workers of ali
countries 20 enter freely the United
States. except when immigration is
artifcially stimulated for the pur-
pose OF flooding the labor market or
breaking strikes" was laid over I'M
til wednesday, on objection OF CAM
eron King of California, who an
nounced he would offer an Asiatic
exclusion amendment.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-29
SAYS TEXANS ARE EASY
MARKS FOR "SLICKERS"

cmfwy sf1rdl cmfwy shrdlu u utntut
NEW YORK. June zs.-Dr. 2. A
Dilworth Tuesday told the American
Orotumetrfc association that II Texas
didn't hurry up and get an oIto-
metry law. those Texas rangers
whose craftsmanship was so IA
nous wouldn't be able 20 HIT the
side ~ a oattleship grounded on the
main street of their home towns
Why" said the doctor. "at the
rate charIatans are operating In
Texas today. there ill be no man.
oman or child who will not suffer
from some sort 81 eve trouble with
I'm the next generation. Texas IS the
dumping ground for the Slick
tougued fakirs. who, barred from
imposing On the public in other
parts OF the country. rnulct Che IN
protected Of the Lone Star state"
Charles NJ. Jenkins Of Richmond.
Ind. was elected treasurer OF the
association.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-29
INDIANA MAN CHOSEN
FOR IMPORTANT POST

WASHINGTON, June ss.-Lurtin
n. CHM of Indiana. was nominated
by Pres't Harding Tuesday 10 be as
sistant comptroller general OF the
United States under the provisions OF
the new budget law.
Mr.. Ginn's appointment marks an
other promotion for a man who has
spert practically all OF his mature
life IN the service Of the government.
He left his home at Middletown.
Ind, IN 1884 20 enter the treasury
department as a clerk IN connection
with the treasury accounting system.
Step by step he advanced until he
was made a law clerk in the office
OF the comptroller of the treasury.
With the coming Of the world war
and the need for treasury represen-
tation over seas, Mr.. CHM was select
ID as assistant comptroller OF the
treasury TO serve with the expedi-
tionary forces. That work led TO ap-
pointment as one OF the official rep
resentatives Of the treasury in deal
ing with the foreign powers. When
this was completed last July he was
appointed an attorney for the comp
trOller.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-29
REACH COMPROMISE
IN BRITISH STRIKE
National Coal Walkout Ends
Expect Normal Conditions
In Few Weeks.

LONDON. June 2s.-The national
coal strike. which had been in ef-
fect since April I. was settled to-
day. Official announcement 20 this
effect was made following the second
conference Of the declarations OF
miners and Tire colifery owners az
the government board Of trade Of
foe.
Premier Lloyd George announced
IN the house OF commons this after
noon that an agreement had been
reached between the strikers and the
coliiery owners and that the men
would return 20 work at once. The
news was received with cheers and
there was the utmost rejoicing
throughout the whole country.
Caused Suffering.
This conference had been arranged
by Premier Lloyd George the the
government was represented.
Upwards Of 100000 men were
involved. officials OF the federation
Of miners made two attempts to bring
about a general strike IN sympathy
"+N~ NAAN AAAAAANARt Jul DONAA AaAAEGs
II Is estimated that the coal strike
cost Great Britain IN wages. loss OF
production and general business
stagnation. AZ least S2.5OO. 600, 600.
Industry has been parHlyZed for
many weeks and train schedules cur
tailed TO a minimum
There was less suffering than
would have resulted If the strike
had taken place In the winter time.
The country has been going through
an unprecedented hot wave when
coal was needed only as industrial
fuel. Government officials were Ju-
bilant over the settlement OF the
coal strike. following 50 closely upon
the settlement Of the textile wage
dispute. They declared that the la
Dor atmosphere will clear rapidly
and that normal conditions may be
expected within a few weeks