davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bingham County news. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1918-1930, 1921-05-20


We, the Board OF County Commits
sioners of Bingham County, Idaho
hereby certify that we have examined,
audited and approved the foregoing
claims against the County Bridge Fund
of Bingham County and hereby auth
orize and direct the County Auditor to
ginning No: la7 and closing No. 203.
w. T. ENGLAND.
Attest: +. NJ. FISHER.
Clerk.
In, the Matter Of the Personal
Denositorv BOND ~ The First
National bank OF Firth. Idaho
r., 49,, ,, ..,,
IN the anoNe entitied matter the
personal d1,ep9,sltorN BOND OF the FIRST
Na'i"iiai 'a ~ o "a az ~ lIth luaho' IN inc
aluount ~ s9uuVpVV was sunn'leu ~
ms time ana alter eNamlhatlon or inns
County Attorney as to its form. IL Is
same IS hereby approved, subject to
proved by the County Attorney
bepositor i's Bona Of Of the : First Frst
National Bank Of Shelley.
In the above entitled matter the
personal depository bond of the First
the amount of 100000. was submit
ted at this time and after examina-
tion Of this bond. it having been OPP
proved by the County Attorney as to
be and the same is hereby approved
subject to the sufficiencv of the sure
ties being approved nv the County tt
torney
In the Matter or the Petition
Of Various Qualified Electors
of Wapello Precinct PRAYING
for the Amendment of Arthur
NJ Galeazzi as Constable OF
said precinct
In the above entitled matter the
netition signed nv vorious oualifad
electors OF Wapello nrecinct nrayinp-
for the annointment of Arthur N
Galeazzi as constable of said precinct.
was presented at this time After due
consideration of the above matter IT Ia
Ordered that Arthur N GaIeazzi he
and the same Is hereby annointnd Com
stable of Wapello prccinct and 70 as
sumo the duties or his Office after fIinr
a bond in the proper amount to be an
nrovad Nv The poord 81 County ro,p
missioners
ORDERI,D That this Roard do now
adjourn until Nav 6. 1921
w r. ENGLAND
chairman
The Bingham County news. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1918-1930, 1921-05-20
TOTAL SS,O4O.
In the Matter of Allowing
Claims A painSt the Rll = L fnnt

Claims Against the B,ackfnot
County Road Paving Fund.
In the above entitled matter the fol
lowing claims against the Biacktoot
County Road Paving Fund. begin
ming No. S7l4 and closing No. 37i5.
meeting of the Board December 81. at
which time claims We're allowed, they
were presented at this time to the
proved said claims and directed the
County Auditor to draw warrants
against ga the said fund beginning No
1922 and closing No. 1928, amounting
to the sum of ..-........................$ 147.1S
b. c. r. paving fund claims begin
ming No. 1861 and closing No.
3697 allowed November s,
paid by warrants No. 1869 to
No. 1915, amounting to .....-.. 1S,204.15
Claims beginning No. 369S
and closing No. 3699 allowed
December 6, paid by warrants
Claims beginning No 300 to
1906 and No. 370S and 371o to
3713, allowed December 81
paid by warrants No. 1878 to
1884, and No. 1886 and 42SS to
No. 1921, amounting to ......-..-.. 1,2S1.09
Total b. c. r. paving funds
Expended to date .-.-..-;,...,,,...$23.6 95.73
No. No. Claimant All Di ii
3714 e. Milton Chris-
Jensen, inspecting
pavement .--..-.-..--..----$ 14f.7S
3715 II. A. Robbins,
hours rodman -. 2.40
TOTAL ................ $147.1S
s.A'rr; OF IDAHO,
County of Bingham. S.
We, the Board of County Commits
sioners of Bingham County. Idaho,
hereby certify that we have examined,
audited and approved the regoing
claims against the Biackfoot County
Road Paving Fund of Bingham County
and hereby authorize and direct the
County Auditor to draw warrants
against said fund beginning No. 1922
and closing No. 1923, amounting to the
sum of $1471S.
w. r.. ENGLAND,
Chairman.
Attest: F. M. FISHER,
Clerk.
CERTIFICATE TO BRIDGE CLAIMS
ALLOWED AND LISTED ON
PAGE 462.
STATE OF IDAHO,
County of Bingham. IS.
The Bingham County news. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1918-1930, 1921-05-20

Total Current Expense War
rants issued to date $29. 1929
Claim Amt Amt
No Claimant All Disai
255 Payroll of County officers)
A. H. Simmons, sal
airy sheriff .............$1 66.67
Geo. r. EzelI, sal
airy deputy sheriff 1000
F. NJ Fisher, salary
Ruth F. Hiiliard, i'0'''
sal senior deputy -. 1900
Julia Sutton. salary
recording deputy -. 10000
Lexa Benzley, sal
airy deputy Clerk
and Stenographer :. 10000
e. T. Malcolm, sal
airy assessor .-.-....-. 1867
Lila Liljenquist,
sal deputy assessor 1880
w N. Parkinson.
sal deputy assessor 1850
Hamilton Wright.
Mrs. Hamilton Wright
sal county steno. - 1900
James e. Good, sal
Grace NJ Stevens,
salary probation
Grace NJ. Faulco- -0Y'''
ner, salary county
superintendent ......-. 1867
Anna Powell sal
airy clerk and steno. 10000
r. Milton Christen-
sen, salary county
Margaret Ward,
salary treasurer ..... 1867
Leslie Wilson. sal
airy deputy treas.. 1850
Puma Pelkey, ex-
ira help treas office 1900
Ed L. Egl, salary
Dr.. W. E. Patrie, 900
salary county ply
w. T. England,
salary commissioner 41.65
John r. Williams,
salary commissioner 41.65
Nelson Miller
salary commissioner 41S5
e. L. King. salary
cantor -:-,-----. 1900
salary janitress 90. 5000
+. w. Stephens. sal
airy county farm agt. 10000
Matte Waters sal
airy farm bureau
stenographer ....... 1850
Mrs Elizabeth Rod
gers, extra help
clerks office ......-..... 1000
II. A. Benson. salary
IL month Fair sec
25s Alice Bradley. tenn i0O'oo
porary allowance. 1000
257 Jane NJ. Howell.
temporary allowance 1000
25S P. ]. Fjelsted, acct.
Jensen, temporary
allowance ............... 5000
259 Mrs. J. H. Kirby,
temp. allowance - 1000
ESQ Annie Kruse, tenn
pOrary allowance 1900
261 Mary Marin, tenn
porary allowance 1900
262 Larinda C. Rowley,
temp. allowance 1000
263 Edwin Watson, tenn
porary allowance 1000
264 Aberdeen Times
pub notices - 1924
265 Biethan. D. H., rent
farm bureau office. 100 90
2o6 Blackfoot Hardware
& Electric, hardware
supplies -.... 15s5
2S7 BlackfOot Storage
The Bingham County news. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1918-1930, 1921-05-20
TOTAL ..-.........S 6.073.27 $500 |
STATE OF IDAHO,

STATE OF IDAHO,
oo We. the be- B Board Of coun n Commits
sioners of Bingham County, Idaho,
hereby certify that we have examined,
audited and approved the focegolnS
claims against the County Current Elk
pense Fund of Bingham County, and
hereby authorize and direct the County
Auditor to draw warrants against said
fund beginning No. 342 and closing No.
429, amounting to the sum OF $6,073 u.
w. II. ENGLAND,
Chairman.
Attest: v. M. FISHER,
ORDERED. That this Board do now
w. w. T. ENGLAND.
Chairman.
Attest: F. NJ. FISHER.
May 4, 1921
County of Bingham. IS.
The Board of County Commissioners
of bingham County assembled at their
office on this 4th day of May, in regu-
lar adjourned session, pursuant to adj
journment Of yesterday, May 3, the
Ter and John r. Williams, members,
when the following matters came on
for consideration:
IN IN. til, the Mater Matter Of AlElo Lowing
Bridge Fund of Bingham Coun-
In the above entitled matter. the fol-
lowing. County Bridge Claims. begin
ming No. 113 and closing No. 149, hav-
ing been filed subsequent to the last
meeting of the Board at which time
claims We're allowed, they We're pre-
sented to the Board at this time. who
examined, audited and approved the
said claims, and authorized and direct
ed the County Auditor to draw war
rants in payment of said claims
against the County Bridge Fund of
Bingham County, beginning No. 1877
and closing No. 203, amounting
to SIS, O4Os4
Claims beginning No. l and
closing No. 92, paid by war
rants No. l to No. 112, at jan
uary meeting, amounting to 9.o7O2s
Claims beginning No. SO and
closing No. 80, paid by war
The Bingham County news. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1918-1930, 1921-05-20
Oilcloth Hint.

If you use oilcloth on a kitchen ia.
BILE, place under 1t some soft paper
and the table covering will wear twice
as we'll
The Bingham County news. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1918-1930, 1921-05-20

rants No. 113 to No. 100. at
March meeting. amounting to sos So
Claims beginning No. 100
and closing No. 110. paid by
warrants No. 121 to No. 1874. at
April meeting. amounting to 1,417,O5
Claims beginning No Ill
ard closing No. H.. paid by
warrants No. 1875 to No. 1856. at
April - meeting. amounting
to - - $40 40
The Bingham County news. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1918-1930, 1921-05-20

We pride ourselves in the fact that our
bread and pastries are made by Americans,
in clean, sanitary bakery.
The Bingham County news. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1918-1930, 1921-05-20
Other Bread is Cheaper

Because foreign labor is cheaper and be-
cause sanitation is, not always the estab
ished rule in the second, third and fourth
class establishments.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1921-11-21
BOTH SIDES CLAIM
MARGIN IN STRIKE
Real Extent of Colorado
Miners Walkout Under
going "Test' Today.

By the Associated Press.
wALSENBURG, Colo. November
21.-The Colorado Fuel and Iron Com
pany district officials of the United
Mine Workers looked forward today
for definite information concerning
the real extent of the strike of coal
miners in the southern Colorado fields
as the result OF q 30 per cent wage
reduction inaugurated In ten COM
pany's mines last Wednesday.
Both sides were claiming margin
in the number Of miners reporting for
work and the "test" today was re-
garded with great interest through
out the state.
Company Reports Steady Gain.
Figures given out by the company
in the last few days showed steady
increase in the number of men re-
porting for work. while John Nc
ianan, district president. last night
reiterated his statement that "fewer
men are reporting today"
Statements by Gov. Shoup and
Adjt Gen. Hammock to the effect that
martial law would remain effective
in Huerfano county for some time
union leaders deploring the presence
of state rangers in the Huerfano dis
trfct
Union Organizers Statement.
In discussing the general situation
in Huerfano county, Frank Hefferly.
international union organizer, stated
that martial law today is no more
necessary than 1t was the day the
governor issued his original procla-
nation"
The miners in this district" said
Hefferly, have demonstrated beyond
question of doubt that they never
had an intention Of creating a dis
turbance. All the striking miners
ask in the present controversy with
the c. + and /. is a square DEAL"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1921-11-21
EXPERT IN C0L0Rs DEAD.
Lawrence c. Earle Made Special
Studies In Kentucky Mountains.

GRAND RAPIDS, Mich, November
2l.-Lawrence C. Earle. seventy-five
years of age, regarded as one of the
most skillful colorists in drapery and
textures in American art, died sud
denly at his home here last night.
Mr., Earle was born in New York.
and came here in 1856. He maintained
a studio in Chicago for twenty years.
retiring in 1909. and making his home
permanently in Grand Rapids. Mr..
Earle was given membership in the
National Academy of Design. an or
ganixation Of American artists.
One Of the artists greatest works
was that completed In the mountains
Of Kentucky. This series of charac-
ter studies have become prominent in
art circles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1921-11-21
Department OF LABOR
CONSIDERING SO DISPUTES
Secretary Davis Tells Of Conflicts
Brought Before Special Divi-
sion for Cancellation.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MOOSEHEART, ILL.,, November al
The Department of Labor has sixty
eight labor disputes on its hands at
present, fifty-three Ct which are open
strikes, Secretary of Labor James j.
terday. Many Of the disputes, he said.
are long-drawn differences left over
from previous months, while fifteen
are only Industrial differences. All
have been referred to the Labor De-
partment.. for impartial settlement
through the disinterested efforts of
the special division Of Cancellation. the
Secretary said.
Speaking of the strike Of milk
wagon drivers in New York. Secrtary
Davis said: DIR. Copeland. the health
commissioner. informs me that the
New York milk strike is now so per
cent settled.
metropolitan New York consumes
milk is supplied by 45O, 900 cows and
comes from 1,150 diaries. clearing
10000 farms in New York, New Jer-
sey. Pennsylvania. Connecticut, Mass
achusetts.
Among strikes which Secretary
Davis asseN4ed the division of concili-
Bush terminal in Brooklyn. involving
10000 people. and the Chicago strike
of 5000 teamsters and truck drivers.
Eight more mines have opened in the
Kansas mine district where dispute
exists, he said, and asserted that
progress was being made in the wage
dispute in the New England shoe in
Mass, the manufacturers association
having agreed to meet the Allied Shoe
Workers Union to consider the pro-
posed 20 per cent wage cut.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
Everyday Ad- Ventures

I'D burrows b"uEh, IL house
to,yn-thuught he'd II, il NJ mud
cash In on the r"oh rent Nancy
that, noatinr around thc>r days
50 Ed ISnorkrd down s"'nr pnr-
titions, put in some c>trm rndin-
tors, gave the plumbing ~ hrnrc
aud put up II hir "I'"r Rent"
Sign outside. Hut. somehow. his
efforts didn't stir up an, rmthu-
sin.u, among the homr--rrhcrs
of tichmond.
Then he hud new bathroom nv
lures nut in. introduced II gas
range Ia the Kitchen aud changed
the sign out frnnt tu read "With
All Mudrrn Improvements" \
couple Of people dropped In fr"m
time tn time Ia look the premises
over. hut their interest seemed
more ncirhborly Than nn.thinE
else.
Just when I'D was figuring: he'd
bought AN hlhir" rirphnnt-hr
thought or one modern Improve
nrnt he'd overlooked.
And then he called Randolph !
and had % Dispatch nd Installed.
Within two days II d"xrn pros
pcrti>r TENNIS had called mud
the house was rented. I'D said
he always knew he had good
Ihini: on his hnnd-. hut u seemed
to tnkc That Dispatch nj TO toll
the world.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
WHEEL SNAPS, CAR TURNS
TURTLE, THREE INJURED
Winchester and Washington
Families in Accident OH
Maryland Highway.
Special to The Times Dispatch.

iSpecial 10 The Times dispatch.
WINCHESTER, VA. Sept. AR
thur Shuli ana wife and little Cath
crime Hoffman. the latter OF Wash
inston. are confined to their beds suf-
isr!nE from numerous cuts and
bruises and severe nervous shocks AS
Il result OF an automobile accidcn,
near Knoxville. Md. while ON the
way from Washington to this CITY.
MIR. ana Mrs. Lewis Hoffman and
their other children ana two chill
drcn of Mr.. ana Mrs. Shull ascap,d
serious injury. but all were Jared
ana shaken up. The Skulls had been
VISITING Mr.. and Mrs. Hoffman. and
the two families were coming her,
IN Il large touring ear. MIR. Hoffman.
wh" Is practicims lawyer IN Wash
lhEton. said he was cndcavoring to
Keep away from Il point along the
road where there was Il prccipicc, and
as he turned the car sharply a wheel
snapped. causing the car to turn up
side down. throwing the occupants
violently to the roadway.
MIR. aud Mrs. Shull and Catherine
Hoffman w"r" bleeding from cuts
when picked up and in u scmicou-
Sc!"us condition. The entire plr.y
was hrough, here in another auto
morhilc and the injured taken L. Me.
mortal Hospital for treatment. Mrs.
Hoffman and Mrs. Shuil are sisters.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02

name for itself that Will never be for
gotten
lilo declared tina; the aim OF the
legion WAS two-iiold--the care and
future assistance of disabled sol
Gicrs and A,ncricanism. lie paid a
high tribute To the late Colonel Gal
braith for his work for Nmcricanism
and referred to the Watch Oh the
Rhine meeting In New York and the
answer OF the legion commander
upon that occasion--"so that il even
penetrated the Han mind" said the
speaker.
There are 1000 posts in the
Union ana in practically every for
oirn country" said the speaker. The
American Legion button is r"c"e =
nizcd in every port OF the world. The
legion is drawing to Itself tn" high
est type Of American citizenship"
Then he proceeded 10 ,,.t the
work done at national headquarters
in service activities, saying that ,hc
work had now become international
for its influence was recognized in
Roland. Turkey. China ana every
country ia the world.
The work of TIA" legion for ser
vice." Judge Advocate Adams con
Guided. was II real. vital. living force
with power for good
Program for Friday.
The delegates and visitors were
guests at Il review of the troops at
the United states naval bias" tins ar
;"rnOon. and from there were taken
I" the steamer MARYLAND. where th"%
were entertained with cruise around
Hampton Roads. returning about mid
might 10 Norfolk.
The fcatur. OF tho business session
tomorrow is an address 10 be given
by Colonel Thomas W. Miller. alien
property custodian. Tomorrow. Al
vin NJ owslcy. OF Texas, director OF
tho American commission. Will speak,
and his address viii bc followed by
fireworks picturins tho BATH" of tn"
Arronuc. The evening viii wind up
,yith a hall at the Client CLUB.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
IRISH MESSENGERS
trail PREMIER ON
TRIP IN SCOTLAND.
Lloyd George Is Sought by
Sim Fcin Couriers
With Reply.
my Associated prc...I

DUBLIN. sept. "a statement
which, i'm view Of the status of the
peace negotiations. may he sig
nitcint. appears i'm the Irish UuI-
Ictn. official "rgnn "f the DniI
l:ircnnn.
"lrclnnd makes hut one condition."
says the paper. "thHt II he a free
union. The long nntuSoni>m between
Ireland and EnElnndnro>r >nIrl,
from, highlands attempts to make the
subsection OF iceland the first con-
dition of the alliance which should
naturally cNist between them. What
ever qualifications of complete aud
economical separation are ni,idc
necessary by physical and historical
facts will he acceptable To ireland.
provided they nrc run~onnnt with the
principle of government by the CON
sent OF the governed
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
FREIGHT RATE CUT
DECLARED ROAD TO
BUSINESS REVIVAL
lCOntlnued From Flrst raEeD

NSoHt Hlu'u from J. lfSt iaBe.)
dent women and girls who worked
during the peak employment period
nave returned to their Kitchens. sew
tnE-rooms and other domestic de-
partmcn's at their homes. They
should not be- ciasscd among the
unemployed. manufacturers claim
Also. thousands OF farm workers
nave gone back 10 the farms. as H.
iuStratcd by the abundance OF .arm
razor now. These. also. IL is claimed
S"o"ia not be listed IA unemployed"
so, this element In Americas In
dustrial life believes that railroad
employment and reduction OF freight
rates To increase Industrial produce
non ana employment. constitutes; III,
key |" the unemployment puzzle.
u used. they say. by Erantin. the
railroads the money they n.rl ON
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
POSTlHA STER- GENERAL PLANS
'RADIOPHONE" NEWSPA PER
Would Distribute News by Wireless to Whole Country
Through Great Governments Controlled Institution.
Sends Man to Europe TO Investigate Development.

subscribers. who paid cents a day
for their service.
The news disseminated included
foreign and domestic events, local
aud foreign exchange quotations.
financial. sporting and theatrical
news. parliamentary and provincial
news. court. political and military
dispatches. fashion stories, ana even
provided means whereby band con-
ccrts and opera could hc heard in
the homes. clubs and elsewhere via
the telephone distributing system.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
FIRE ON Dry Agents in Auto.

JACKSONVILLE. FLA, Sept ~
Noel ana John Crawford. brothers,
of Wh!iehOusc. near here, were in
;hc Duvai county Jail today. and
deputies We're searching for Two nm
identified men as The result OF the
iring upon an automobile Containing
prohibition enforcement officers and
deputies last night at WhiichOusc as
IL passed the homo of the trawfords.
None OF the rife bullets fred At the
car found target but the officers
81 ID they were uiCom;ortably close
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
Funeral rhIs Afternoon.

The funeral or II. Gates aiallor
VIII take place this afternoon at / -
o'clock at the family burying groun
III hanover County. Mr.. Mallor,
VINO was wcll-known Confederat
veteran. member Of Wuolfolk's Bat
tcry. died Wednesday, afternoon
ithc soldiers Home. He is survive
nv two daughters. Mrs. j. H. Pcrkin
and Mrs. L. II. Whitman. of Rich
,mond; one son, II. a. Mallory, q
Hanover County. one sister, Mrs. Bet
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
SlfANTUNG AGREEMENT
HAS LITTLE CHANGE NOW


exploitation Of her natural resources.
Inn, sbo vii, ,,, .,,so,,, =, ,,t
'''Fe''e"' between 'h' 'NP'o''erS
as to what spheres" they shall con-
troll
a., ~ o,,,o.hi r ,i,, ,.,.,
eq""i oppor'uh't! Tor al nations. m
Guiding Japan. in all parts "f China.
and viii plcdrc borsrlr Ia abstain
.,.,
= '''' 20 q '''' ~ - ~ Wv '''"
the various foreign governments in
turn pledge themselves no, To- su;-
port illori,inntc activities a., their
nationals.
According Ia TN, Chinese ,i,,ynoint
UNDERSTANDINGS r.,chrd il IN. ur.
conferences mus, he Sy,.rt,, .,,a
drastic rbav INNS, ma. n,ly dim
I'M. co,nic,s ,I,. ,,,,,r, -. ,,,,,s,
D., r,,r,,cti 49,, .ti .,..
~ ~, 49,
l.,,-'I.
od r.,,,. ,,..,;,,
,.o;n,,
49, '.. 80, ''.'' NJ
- '''"' r'""'e me- ''''''oi ''"' ,''H-
,o'" t""'ts IONS III Pr"\ln''S Dor
"crihS on mao NINA 'h"t Sh' mas
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02

condition that the railroads reIua
freight rates. business as well n
unemployment conditions VIII 4,
vastly benefited. For this reason
mutton" wide campaign to accomplisI
poth measures may be expected soo,
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-09-02
WASHINGTON AWAITS
BANDHOLTZ REPORT

tJOntlnucu FROM T. lrSt rage
take the TASK OF restoring order IN
West Virginia Troops. Increased 10y
orders during the day TO three reei-
mcn;s. were prepared 10 move from
their stations at Camps sherman.
Ohio. ana Din, New Jersey, At Il mo-
mcnts notice The Eighty eighth
Light bombing Squadron of the Ai'
Service. consisting OF fifteen planes,
was at Charleston. ready for any
duty that might be prescribed. having
reached tho West Virginia capital
during the day from Langley Field.
Nireiuia.
Hesitation by the armed bands 10
disporsc and return 70 their homes
hy noon today. the time nArd hy tn"
President in his proclamation. Of
ncials said today, ala not auto
na,caUy call for the dispatch OF
troops and the declaration of martial
,aw Th- proclamation, ~ was point
cd out. ordered "pcre"us engaged in
said unlawful and iusurrcctioUary
proceedings 10 d!spcrs" ana retire
pcaccahiy To their respective ah'd'-
on or before IL o'clock moon II ~"
list day Of September" hut did not
order the troops to move nj amy
gwen hour after the expiration of the
tim, limit