davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
LAST CHAPTE
IN LONG LEGAL
FIGHT WRITTEN
Local Case, Carried to u. S.
Supreme Court, Is Cause
of Important Ruling
AFFECTS OTHER STATES
Plaintiffs in "Truax Case"
Win Out After Carrying
Battle Thru 3 Courts

The ruling OF the United States SUI
preme court yesterday in the .'Truax
Case" ended a legal battle that has
been waged for almost six years.
The decision of the highest tribun-
al in tlso nation held that states have
no authority to pass law prohibiting
courts in the state from issuing in
functions against pickets in labor dis
putes.
Local attorneys last night said this
decision declared unconstitutional
Paragraph 1464 of the Revised Stat
utes of Arizona, commonly known as
the "Gompers anti-injunction" law.
which was passed in 1913. The de-
cision would have the same effect on
similar laws in other states, it was
generally interpreted.
The Law In Question
The Arizona statute in question fol-
lows:
mo restraining order or Injunction
shall be granted by any court of this
state, or a judge or the judges there
or, in any case between an employer
and employees, or between employers
and employees involving or
growing out of dispute concerning
terms or conditions of employment,
unless necessary to prevent irrepara-
BILE injury to property or to property
right of the party making the appli-
cation, for which injury there is no
adequate remedy at law, and such
property or property right must be
described with particularly in the ap
plication, which must be in writing
and sworn to by the applicant or by
his agent or attorney. And no such
restraining order or injunction shall
prohibit any person or persons from
terminating any relation of employ
ment, or from ceasing to perform any
work or labor. or from recommend,
advising. OF persuading others by
peaceful means so to do; or from at
tending at or near a house or place
where any person resides or works,
or carries on business, or happens TO
be for the purpose of peacefully OBJ
tanning or communicating informS.
tion. or of peacefully persuading any
person to work or to abstain from
working; or from ceasing to patron
ize or to employ any party to such dis
pute; or from recommending. advis
ing OF persuading others by peaceful
means so to do: or from paying OF
giving to or withholding from any
person in such dispute any strike ben
efits or other moneys or things oil
value; or from peaceably assembling
at any place in a lawful manner and
for a lawful purpose; or from doing
any act or thing which lawfully be
done in the absence of such dispute
by any party thereto"
This statute became a part of the
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
ARE
AGAIN IN REVOLT
Royalist Foments Strife That
Ends in New Revolution;
Temporary Ruler Flees

LONDON, Dec. 90 A revolution
has broken out in Portugal, according
to a dispatch to the Daily Chronicle
from Paris. 1t began with cannonad-
ing along the Tagus river and severe
casualties have resulted to both sides
in the controversy.
The hospitals are crowded with
wounded and dying. The dispatch
adds that Cunha Leal. who formed a
temporary ministry last week, was
attacked in the Carlos barracks and
he and his followers were compelled
to retreat. The fate of the premier
is not known.
Recent dispatches have indicated
considerable unrest in Portugal. In
October there was an outbreak in
Lisbon in which Antio Granjo, the pre-
mier, and minister of the interior,
and Jose Carlos Maia, former minis
ter of marine, were assassinated. Por
tugese royalists are declared to have
been the fomenters of the of the
strife which has prevailed for sever
al months.
Late in November, dispatches from
the Portuguese frontier reported that
another revolution was brewing In
side the republic and that the troops
in Lisbon had been confined to bar
racks. In the general unrest, there
were reports of strong undercurrent
of radicalism.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
CHINA INSISTS
ON AbROGAT|ON
Of q DEMANDS
Declares Principles Adopted
by Conference Useless if
Japs Maintain Hold

WASHINGTON, Dec 19-CRy the
Associated Press) : Declaring they
still represent China in truth" de-
spite the resignation of the Pekine
cabinet, the Chinese delegation, in a
statement today, declared that unless
the 21 demands enforced by Japan on
China in 1915 "ar5S cancelled, the prin
ciples adopted by the Washington con
ference" amount to nothing more
than scrap of paper"
The delegation members said DR.
w. w. Yen, minister of foreign af
fairs, had consented to remain as
acting premier.
The statement issued by the dele
cation said in part:
''In reply to inquiries concerning
news from China, it had been said by
members of the Chinese delegation
that the proceedings at the Washing
ton conference have emphasized the
desire throughout China to unity the
country. 1t is the belief that the uni
fication is the sine qua non for an IN
dependent nation. Without a strong
central government supported by the
various strong parties, it is impossi
BILE to avail ourselves of all the ad
vantages to be derived from the prin
ciples adopted at Washington. The
central government as we'll as the
strong men like General Chang Tsac
Lin of Manchuria, General Tsao Kur
of south China, have been convinced
of the necessity to cooperate and tc
work together.
Charges Japs With Delay
General Chang Tsao Lin, in Man
churia, naturally considers his region
most likely to be affected by the de
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
MEXICAN IDENTIFIED AS RUBY
BANDIT WAS IN ARIVACA WHEN
RAID OCCURRED, SAY WITNESSES

zona, on last August 26, was in Ariva-
ca, IL miles from Ruby, when the
raid on the postoffice-store at Ruby
occurred, according to testimony by
defense witnesses today.
Miss Irene Pearson of EaIrty- -
Tex, a sister of the dead postmaster
who was in the store at Ruby when
seven bandits entered and started
shooting, and three Mexican women
previously had testified that Silvas
was one of the men who participated
in the raid. diss Pearson testified
Silvas fired the first shot at her broth
er.
Albert E. Shepherd, son of one of
the owners of a large cattle company
with holdings in the Arivaca district,
testified that he saw Silvas in Ariva-
ca at IL o'clock on August 26. the
hour the raid is alleged to have oc-
Cured
"Silvas was the first person / met
when | came to town that morning"
he testified. 81 later spoke to him
in a store in Arivaca"
Trinidad Silvas, father of the de-
fendant. testified his son was in Ari-
vaca all day on August 26, last His
testimony was corroborated by Ra-
mon Silvas, a brother of the defend
ant, and other members of the defend
ants family.
Counsel for the defense announced
il planned to put on other witnesses
tomorrow in effort to disprove the
prosecutions contention that Silvas
was in the raiding party.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
Anti Allen Land
.Law Upheld By 3
Federal Judges
Nothing in Treaty With Japs
Gives Them Right to Hold
Land, Court Decides

SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 49,
The constitutionality of the Cali
fornia anti-alien land law forbid
ding aliens ineligible to citizen
ship from owning or leasing agri-
cultural land, was upheld late to-
day by court of three federal
judges.
Several other states have en-
acted laws patterned on the Cali
fornia act.
The decision was given IN a
case involving the leasing tea,-
ure Of the act. 1t said:
Such a lease hold is an inter
est in agricultural land and moth
ing in the treaty with Japan Sc
cures to Japanese subjects resid-
ing in this country the right to
possess, acquire or enjoy agrlcui-
tural lands or an interest there
in
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

State Anti Injunction Law Held demonstrations
LETTERS PREDICT SECOND BIG
BOMB EXPLOSION; WALL STREET
is KEPT UNDER CLOSE GUARD

NEW YORK, Dec. 19.-tBy The
Associated Press.) - No develop
ments. This was today's report,
both on the second explosion against
which Wall street had been warned,
and the governments investigation
of the 1920 blast.
Lower Manhattan apparently failed
to take seriously letters mailed to
brokers, predicting that by nightfall
sky-scrapers within a five-block rad
ius of the stock exchange would be
laid low.
Clerks appeared concerned only
with getting to work on time. j. p.
Morgan, who was supposed to be the
chief object of the plot, arrived un-
attended at his office at his regular
hour. The usual noon-day crowd at
Wall, Broad and Nassau streets
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

seemed greater. if anything, for New
York city is a city of the curious.
True, few more guards could be
seen and the special prerogative of
Santa Claus to secrecy was violated
as suspicious-looking Chris m s
packages were searched.
William ]. Burns, chief of the bu-
reau of investigation of the depart
emnt of justice, was still here await
ing cabled reports FROM Warsaw con-
corning the arrest of Wolfe Linden
field, alleged acquaintance of Lenine,
in connection with the 1920 explo-
sion. He professed himself mysti-
fled at the non-arrival of any such
reports and scanned with interest
Associated Press dispatches, volun-
teering the comment that the cores
pondent was getting good informa-
tion."
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
SUPREME COURT
RULES STATUTE
CAN NOT STAND
Lower Courts Erred During
Litigation Over Picketing
Case, Is Decision
ILLEGALITY EXPLAINED
Attempts of Labor to Destroy
Business of Local Man Are
Termed Outside of Law

WASHINGTON. Dec. 10 States,
in the exercise of their police power,
have no authority through legislative
action, to prohibit courts from enjo1n
ing picketing in labor disputes, the
supreme court held today in a decis-
ion involving an act of Arizona.
In the opinion, on which the court
divided, five to four, it was held that
the lower courts erred on refusing to
consider an application for an injunc-
tion which was sought to restrain Ger
tain methods of picketing. Chief JUS
tice Taft delivered the opinion. JUS
tices Holmes, Pitney and Brandeis
separately stated dissenting views,
and Justice Clarke joined in the opin
ion announced by Justice Pitney.
illegally Is Shown
"The legislative power of a state
can only be exerted in subordination
to the fundamental principles of right
and Justice which the guaranty of due
process in the fourteenth amend
ment is intended to preserve" declar
ed the chief justice, land that pure
ly arbitrary or capricious exercise of
that power whereby a wrongful and
highly injurious invasion of property
toned, and the owner stripped of all
real remedy, is wholly at variance
with these principles"
He stated that illegality of means
used in the present case to drive Gus
fundamental"
This makes this plan an unlawful
conspiracy" the decision continued,
tl,A fh4ln nd
abusive attacks on the plaintiffs
(employers) reputation, threats
of such attacks on would-be custom
ers, picketing and patrolling of the
entrance of their place of business
with these accomplishments and the
consequent obstruction to free access
thereto, ell with the purpose of de-
priving the plaintiffs of their business
to give operation to a statute whereby
serious losses inflicted by such unlaw
full means are, in effect. made RENE
diless 3. The constitution was
intended to prevent experimentation
with the fundamental rights of the In
dividual."
Does Not Affect Clayton Act
The chief justice asserted that hold
ing the Arizona law invalid would not
necessitate holding void section 20 oil
the Clayton act, relating to immunity
OF labor organizations from certain
prohibiting combinations in restraint
of commerce The construction put
upon the Arizona law by the Arizona
supreme court makes that law and
the federal statute as different I'm
meaning as If they were in wholly
different languages" he said.
The state court, however, in the
opinion of dissent delivered by JUS
tice Brandeis, should be sustained
because in applying its rule in re-
gard to boycott and peaceful picket
ing, Arizona did not deprive the
plaintiffs of property without uue pro-
cess of law or deny them equal pro-
lection of the law" and because. II
Arizona was prohibited from adopt
ing this rule of substantive law, It
was still free to restrict the extra
ordinary remedies of equity where ii
considered their exercise to be detrf'
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
OPPOSITION TO
settlement IS
INCREASING IN
NORTH IRELAND
ALLEGATION of Amy Territory
to Sim Fein Expected to
Bring Armed Opposition
DAHL STILL DISAGREES
Dublin Delegates to London
Meeting Explain Reasons
For Signing Treaty

LONDON, Dec. 19.9-(By the Asso-
ciated Press).-Civil war in Ireland.
arising from listers opposition TO
the proposed revision of her bound
aries under the Irish peace treaty. is
seriously threatened, according to the
political correspondent OF the West
minister Gazette.
Ulster is determined that mot one
loyalist shall be sacrificed against
his will to the Sim Fein,' he said.
and adds:
"She (Ulster) will certainly not ap-
point a representative TO the bound
airy commission, and if the commits
sion operates without her consent and
allocates any part of her territory to
the south, there will be civil war
before she parts with it."
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

NOGALES, Ariz., Dec. 19.-Placido
Silvas, on trial in the superior court
here on charges of murder in connec-
tion with the killing of Postmaster
and Mrs. Frank Pearson at Ruby. Ari-
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
SALE Of BEER
AND WINE WAY
Be AUTHORIZED
Treasury Officials Show How
Nation Revenue Would
Be Increased by Change

WASHINGTON, Dec. 19-Modifica
tion of the national prohibition
amendment TO permit sale of beer
and wine would mean an addition to
the governments revenues of half a
billion dollars year. high treasury
officials said today. Estimates made
in connection with proposed legisla-
tion to legalize the sale OF beer and
wine have revealed. officials said,
that s500,0O0,00O yearly would be col
lected in taxes from this source.
While no indication of the treas
ury's attitude toward such legislation
was disclosed, it was stated, officially
however. that the treasury would not
oppose such a step. Officials dis
cussed today the possibility of such
a measure in the event of the neces-
sity of providing funds for a soldiers
bonus.
Concerning the possibility of a tax
on wine and beer. a high official de-
clared that at present "the bootleg
gers" were getting the money which
might otherwise be going into the
treasury.
Revenue from liquor during the
present fiscal year is expected to be
about one-half of the receipts during
the last year, according to an stimate
made public tonight by the prohibi-
tion bureau. Last years total was
about S140.000,000. as compared with
nearly 100000 in 1919.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
Dali Meets AGAIN

DUBLIN, Dec. 19.-(By the Asso-
ciated Press).-When the DAN
Eireann adjourned tonight after two
lengthy public sessions cevOted TO
debate, nothing tangible had devel
oped to indicate how members wOI
vote on ratifying the treaty settin.
up the Irish Free State.
Deputy Duggan, Mrs. Sheehy Skr
fington, Tom Johnson. secretary of
the Irish Liberal movement. and Col.
Maurice Moore, when Interviewed. de
clared it was impossible TO make any
estimate of the relative strength or
those favoring and those opposing
the treaty. or to hazard a guess as
to which side would eventually gaii
majority.
The uncertainty of even promine
leaders regarding the result was re
Elected on the one s:ce n Michael
Collins declaration that he might
never again address the Dali. and o.
the other by Charles Burgess poin--
ed statement that he was still in
office"
The proceedings are certain to Ia
through tomorrow, as many minor
members have indicated their int
tion of speaking. Some think tha'
the debate may even continue
throughout the week
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

Drys Want 10 Millions
WASHINGTON. Dec. 19.-Employ-
ment of $50 additional prohibition
agents will be possible if congress
appropriates $1O,O0O,OOO for enforce
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
De Valera Is Opposed

A feature was the attempt by the
peace delegates to deprive De Valera
or his claim of adherence to rne re-
publican principle by demanding pub
lication of HIS plan for alternative
settlement, which. it wss revealed.
had been submitted at last weeks
private sessions. The argument was
that the nation had a right to know
what were the two policies t.avy were
expected to decide on. and that as
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

CONTINUED ON PAGE -FOUR,
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

CONTINUED ON PAGE FotrR)
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
THE WEATHER.

Arizona: Tuesday and
Wednesday unsettled, rain
or snow northeast portion;
not much change in temper
ature.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

6CONTTNTIEr ON PAGE roITRl
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

tCONTINlrED ON PAGE ''OIrK,
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

CONTINUED ON PAGE FOI'K,
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20

(CONTINUED ON PAGE rOTIR)
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1921-12-20
COPPER PRICES

Average week II -23-'H .13l146
Average week Nov. 80 ------ -l33S
Close week Nov. 80 --------- 1895
MONTHLY QUOTATIONS
Average for Aug. 1921 - .1ls4s
Average. September. 1921 .11s4s
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15

clored to be Of feeble mind today by a
special lunacy commission composed OF
women.
The case was unusual because this
was the first time in the history Of the
courts that lunacy commission com
posed of women has been appointed.
On the commission were Miss Tillie
y. Thompson, a young woman member
Of the bar DR.. Maud A. Boyer, a ply :
sician connected with the Municipal
Court, and Adcline ii. Turner. a woman
probation officer
The commission was appointed re-
Gently to inquire into the mental con-
dition of Mrs. Musick, after the jury
which convicted her had recommended
mercy. Physicians who examined the
woman said they believed her mind was
not sound.
Judge Barratt in appointing the com
mission pointed out that women could
do the State a great service under the
suffrage law by serving on such bodies
The three women inquired into the
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15
MAN or DREXEL
VEDS.|N Detroit
e.,,t \. Linthicum Married to
Miss Evelyn Hope sparllng,
Society Girl
SURPRISES FRIENDS HERE

,r,s received here today Of
wore w." Of Frank ii. Linthicum.
m 70 Drexel Institute. nnd Mns
s,sI $y.1,n = Hope Sparkling, OF Detroit
Gch ...,ad;nu. which took place in
Inc w Episcopal Cathedral. De-
~ rau, attended by a, large number
tclt. vs. from Philadelphia and other
dtes. .,;do Ia the daughter OF Joseph
ns "a prominent merchant OF the
egriins, c,ty. and Is we'll known in So
sistyI circles there. 49,.
sFm .sren,ony was performed by the
Ine ~, Samuel S. Marquis. The
Roy ~; wos tastefully decorated. pink
"a Niue being the general Color scheme: ne:
MI Ny standards. ench supporting vase vase
~ link roses. lined the main aisle, and M,
TX and white roses also peautihed
n anv inches of the big editice.
nST T,Ss bride wore gown OF white satin
Lr,oJ lily with rose point lace. A long
s..,Ia veil fell from coronet OF lace
tu.e nearls, Her gown was fashioned
l.. nv straight lines and had no girdle,
syrs a,snery Of lace hanging in folds from
.h shoulder. She carried a shower
ssrm s.SnuSt St' Of white orchids and sweet
p'saSh, pshs bride was attended by her two
rs tms Mrs. Lou Burt. Jr., as matron
rnh rhnSor' and Miss Mildred Sparkling as
rsid Of honor. Lou Burt. Jr., was
rsception, which was largely at
s.naed was held at the home OF the
Ss s,ter the wedding. Following the
psrtion p Mr.. and Mrs. Linthicum left
three weeks motor trip through
e. england. They will be entertained
X DR.. Hollis Godfrey, president OF
Kmel, at his summer home In Dux-
Sury, Mass: l., NJ,
- Park. Pm,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15

woman's condition and heard medical
testimony.
The verdict returned to Judge Bar
rntt today was that Mrs. Musick was
"a woman Of feeble mind and needed
treatment In an institution"
Judge Barrntt had suspended sem
tence on Mrs. Musick pending the re-
port Of the commission. When he re-
ceived 1t today he ordered that the
mother, who has wcpt almost from the
moment of her conviction, be trans
ferred from Moyamensing Prison to the
Norristown Hospital for the Insane and
to remain there until such time as she
Is sufficiently recovered to be given her
liberty.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15

which II is expected will be turned over
to the navy carly in August, and the
Colorado and West Virginia, now in
course of construction. all mounting
sixteen inch guns.
Miss Jean Summers, daughter of
Congressman J. w. Summers. of Walla
Walla, Wash, will be sponsor when
the new craft is launched.
The Washington, which is being built
by the New York Shipbuilding Corpora
ton, has a displacement of 80 600
tons, is 624 feet long and 81 feet in
beam.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15
Wills Probated

Bequests were made entirely to rela- :
tiyes in the following wills probated
with the Registrar today: George A.
Backus, 1927 South Seventeenth street,
5000; Anna r. Embery, 1131 Foulk-
ner street. $4,000; Katrina Hartranst.
1908 North Daricn street, $50. 900 ;
Sas T.. Lucas, 21S South Fifty third
freet, $4,000; Anna NJ. Robinson.
1904 Kingsessing avenue, $500; Solo
men G. Self, 1926 West Columbia ave-
nue., $4,000; Clara Weber, 212S North
Woodstock street, $0500. Inventories
Of the personal estates Of the following
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15
BOTH LEGS FRACTURED
SroIIey Conductor Hit by. Auto at
eiv,v. third St, and Lancaster Ave,

While changing the trolley pole of
Mis- car at the end of his route. Sixty
bjrd street and Lancaster avenue. last
evening, Mark Warren, forty -one years
oh. OF 1430 North Alden street, II
street car conductor, was struck by an
automobile and had both legs broken.
The motorcar, driven by Howard F..
Smith, thirty three years old, of 1914
North Sixticth street, was going north
On Sixty third street, when Warren,
appearing from behind the trolley, ran
into its path, Before Smith could stop
The man had been struck.
After taking Warren to the West
Philadelphia Homeopathic Hospital
Smith reported to police Of the Sixty
Arst and Thompson streets station. He
was arrested and will be given a hear
Ing this morning before Magistrate
Price,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15
WOULD RESTRICT TESTS
Sharon Hin Fire Company
Against Dangerous Trials

The Sharon Hill Fire Co has passed
o resolution condcmning useless and
dangerous tests Of fire apparatus BY
companies in nearby boroughs.
The resolution IL aimed mt such tcsts
ms the one which week ago resulted in
the injury of eight fremcn when an
engine Of the Collingdalc Fire Co. was
upset.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15
MOTHER-DESERTER
DECLARED INSANE
Mrs. Musick, Who Abandoned
Children, Is 'FeebIe-Minded,'
Women's Lunaoy Body Rules
Is ORDERED TO HOSPITAL

Mrs. Mollie Musick. the woman who
was convicted by jury Of having
abandoned her two children, was de-
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-07-15

were filed: Charlotte Vidwell. $54S7
and Helen +. Brewster, S13;61S. Let
ters were granted to administer the es
tates of the following: Giuseppe
Guennsso, who died in Lewistown, Pa.
and Henry G.. Seybcrt, 1907 Christian
street, $4,000.