davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
SOUTHERN TARIFF
CONGRESS FAVORS
HIGH HPR0TECTION.
Traditional Free Trade
Policy of Democratic
States Reversed.
APPROVE G. o. P. BILL
Leaders Send Resolution to
Congress Asking South's
Products Be Included.

ATLANTA, Ca, Jan. zs-Tb.
south's traditional opposition to
nigh tariff appeared broken tonight
with passage Of a resolution by the
Southern Tariff Congress today r..
questing Congress TO enact IeEisls-
ton providing for a high protectiy.
schedule.
The Senate also was asked 10 pss,
the emergency tariff now pending
before that body.
IF we are to have tsriH. lets.
include protection for all. said TO-.
-mer Governor Sidney J. Cats. Dem.
ocrst. OF Florida
Cats charged that because OF fsv.
oritism certain sections OF the
country" had prospcred. Will.
Southern industries were handicsp-
ped.
Delegates were practically unsni-
nous in voicinE the beIicf that the
South has suffered from foreign
competition more than any other
section OF the country.
ProtoeCieH ts All.
We believe that IL is essrr,,.r
for the assurance OF prosper.r, 10
have. an adequate tariff that will
protect the product and Indust-,
Of our people against foreign com
petition the resolution read TN
the long run. this will mean chez
er cost Of living TO the ca. --sr.
as well as greater buying rrrs - a.
The resolution asked Jarih pro
lection on the following.
One-AgricUltUrsl products IN
GLIDING cattle. sheep. goats. sugar
COttC nseed. citrus fruits. tohatar
peanuts and long staple cotton or
dtnsry cotton wss not included.
Two-Industrial products inrlua-
irE cotton manufactured products
and lumber.
Three-Hinersls. including all
minerals produced N tho south
Passage OF . mineral tariff srhs1gIa
nov being urged in Washington va
recommended
The conference. which has bsrn
in session since THURSDAY was called
by sixteen Southern governors and
composed OF delegates from eiEh
teen States. representative Of every
important Southern industry Nict
l'resident-elect Coolidge. who at
tended the meeting. was preparing
to leave tonight for Ashen iIe for
two weeks rest before returning
home.
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
MONEY IN CIRCULATION AND BANK DEPOSITS,
*Approximate.

Between July 1913 and July amount of money
circulation this country increased from $336oooooo So
81
bank deposits increased January 1921 the
in circulation amounted to $634o43678 showing
increase of $2sooooooo in the last months The
$so2 compared with $500 l. 1920
with $3435 July I,
frequently assumed that during present period
and
question figures OF the Federal
Reserve Board The following diagram shows
circulation and Federal during
The figures taken from the Federal
end Of each month
There evidence of deflaton this
the end of December $334
highest record
October and November but the
enough be significant
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
|BreddStufs Exports
Gain in Last Month

The statement on the exports of
Important commodities from the
United states during the month of
Decernber, 1920, shows the total
aIust Of breadstuffs exported as 1885,
b37. 500 compared with 55,775,9S9 in
D.cember, 1919. Exports of cotton
seed oil were more than double those
Tor December Of the previous year.
Exports this year amounted to more
than Al 900. 900 pounds, valued at $5,-
la3,OOo. Meat and dairy product ex-
ports in December were slightly less
han In the corresponding month of
year ago. The total value last
december was S52,S66,OOO. Exports
pf cotton amounted to 413.932,OO0
hounds in December. 1920. compared
o $50. o.s3oOOO pounds in December,
4rq The value Of the December,
lsso, cotton exports was only s92,-
5000. or just a httlr more than
baIf the vRlue of the corresponding
xports in 1919.
THE total value of the exports Of
breadstuffs for the twelve months
ndfng with December. 1920, was ST.
b7s oss 900 compared to 1920, 100000
he wear before. Exports of wheat
|ncreased from 14S,OS6,47O bushels
IN 1919 to 2IS,2SO,231 bushels in 1920.
Exports of rye were practically
6oubis those in 1919. The total
Emount. exported in 1920 was ST.
k7O 4sO bushels. Exports of cotton
Far the calendar year 1920 were
LBzhtly less than for the previous
Year. The total exports in 1920
mounted to 6.l59,132 bales COM
bared to 6.557,1s7 bales in 1919. The
(ss0 exports of mineral oils ex-
Ieedsd those OF the previous year
bv about 500, 100000 gallons. Meat
INA dairy product exports in 1920
rere. valued at s544,OOO,O compared
10 sll6I.OOO.OOO the year before.
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
Interesting Facts
On Germanys Debt


Under the allied agreement
reached I'm Paris yesterday, Ger
many Will be required TO pay
nearly three times as much gold
ms has been produced I'm the en-.
tire world since Colsmbus dis
covered America.
The German indemnity amount,
to approximately s55,Ise, ,oeo 900
: The value of gold production
since 1892 is SI7,3o7, All .27s.
At the same time, Germany
will have to pay the allies about
two-thirds of what her tots
wealth was back in zoos. whet
she was mpch Weather thar
now. At that time her wenib
was nxed mt 10000, 100000. ..
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
Amount Outstanding
In Liberty Bond Loans

: should every Liberty bond
holder be willing TO allow the
use of his securities to finance
foreign trade corporations, SIT,-
$50. .435, 400 would be available
for the development of export
trade.
This figure, which represents
the amount of bonds OutstRnd-
ing, is nearly double the amount
the United states government has
extended in credits to foreign
snatlons.
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
Wholesale Prices in Canada

Reports from the Canadian de-
partment Of labor indicate sub
stantial declines in wholesale prices
during December. The index num-
Der fell 2sO.5 compared with SO3, 2
in November. BY groups, all classes
of commodities showed declines ex-
cept dairy products and house fur
nishings. The former Increased
slightly in December, while the
latter was stationary.
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
c. & o. Railroad Gets Loan.

The Interstate Commerce Commits
sion yesterday granted authority to
the Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad
Company to issue t5o,225.0Oo par
value common stock and to exchange
this stock for convertible gold bonds
outstanding.
These bonds aggregate s4o.1so.ooo,
bear interest at per cent and are
due April. 1sts.
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
French Trade in 1920.

Gable reports show the total i'm
borts of foreign merchandise into
France in 1920 amounted to S5, ,4O5,-
Voc, 600 francs, while exports totaled
2. al, 100000 francs. The 1920 i'm
|orts show a decrease of $4,000, 900
|ranczs from 1919, while exports in
|reased 10, 555, 900. 900 francs over the
previous. year. The adverse trade
balance for the year is 1870, 900, 900
|rsncs.
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
BUYING SHORTAGE
HITS GRAIN PRICES
Poor Home Sales and Less
Trade Abroad Hurts
Quotations.

CHICAGO, Jan. 2s.-Grain prices
were generally lower today. Lack
of buying power was felt in all pits.
The only support came from the
shorts
Trade in wheat was slow. The
market closed near the bottom, with
losses for the day of 2A to ) y
cents. The undertone was heavy.
Commission house pressure was
strong and buying poWef poor.
Shorts who wanted TO take profits
bought in a limited way on the
breaks. Disturbed business condI-
ttOns, poor domestic demand and a
falling off in foreign orders tended
to depress the market.
Corn sold freely at the start. The
undertonc was heavy and the mar
ket appeared to be in a rUt. The
immense reserve supply tends 10
make the buying side unpopular.
May corn sold at new low level on
the crop-65@ = cents. Cash corn
was little firmer. the decline only
partially following the break in fur
lures. Domestic demand was poor
and only a few sales for export
were made. The market closed at
a loss Of N to 1&s cents.
Oats was affected by weakness in
other grains and the market closed
at a decline Of &s to Z cents. There
was some heavy commission house
selling. Less deferred futures sold
at new low point on the crop.
working under ~ cents.
Rye declined 3A to 3h cents and
barley was IL cents lower.
Provisions worked to lower levels.
with the exception of January pork
Trading was light. Cash Interests
absorbed the offerings
Following are todsy's quotations on grain
and provisions:
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30

division to provide for the needs of
the school population.
No change of schedule shall be
made without FIVE days notice,
posted in it's stations.
Within 30 days four additional
cars shall be operated on the Blue
mont division and four on the Great
Falls division.
Additional repair facilities shall
be provided and headlights and air
brake equipment kept in proper
order.
Motors shall be kept in efficient
condition.
Tractive power for hauling freight
shall be provided at least one-third
greater than that required to haul
the average freight load on its lines
in 1919
More Power Needed.
Additional. power facilities shall
nc installed within six months after
tho issuance of this order. under the
supervision of the commissions cleo
trical engineer.
Cattle pens be better equipped and
maintained
All milk train delays in excess of
NAA'A - NNSo ohail pt
reported to the commission, with
reasons therefor: milk cars kept
clean, and milk trains given priority
Of movement to insure delivery on
scheduled time
Orders for freight cars shall be
filled promptly.
Adequate platform facilities shall
be provided at Wiehle Station.
To date the following fnea have
been levied against the company
for falling to obey the mandates of
the commission as the time for COM
plying has expired:
For failure to improve schedule.
5000: for failure to provide a SUM-
Client number OF cars, 5000; for delay
In handling freight, $500; for failure
to maintain safe and sufficient
equipment. $500: for failure to post
notice of delays'in schedule, $50: for
failure to display headlight on u
west-bound train October is. 1890,
500; for failure to improve It's serv-
ice In general. 800.
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30

During year the Federal system
have been and diverted the of business For the
week January the total bills discounted and secured
by obligations compared
$6oooo tho corresponding date in This increase
Discounted bills
collateral show decrease of during the
The by Governor Harding of the Reserve Board
during the
with for the
n This is an increase Of nearly Us cent.
unprecedented de-
while and credit
/, Washington Herald)
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
MONEY CIRCULATIONG GAINS
AS PRICES ARE Def LATED
Per Capita Distribution Now sss.l2 as Com:
pared with $56.79 July l, 1920, and
$34.35 in 1914. -. 5.

We hear great deal about the present period
place and delaton OF which taking place
Some idea of what has happened with and
deposits beginning shown by the follow
ing figures. -
The Washington herald., 1921-01-30
PHILADELPHIA PRODUCE,

LUuota ions furnished By ". B. Ribbs & Co.
Hbos Bldg. Members N. Y. Cotton Exchange
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11

saves and its general convenience for
the men who come In from the field.
The kitchen Is connected with a
small bedroom by a hall which opens
into a lavatOry. This bedroom Is very
handy for the men who have to get
up very early In the morning and who
do not wish to disturb the rest Of the
family.
The sleeping quarters are located
on the second floor and consist of five
bedrooms and a large sleeping porch,
Is by s feet. The bedrooms AIRY In
size from the smallest, 0 feet G inches
by IL feet, to the largest. 10 feet by 10
feet Q Inches. This large room Is over
the dining room and gets the benefit of
the wonderful lighting and ventIIa-
ton afforded by the large bay window.
All Of the rooms are exceptionally
well lighted and airy, and have plenty
of close space. In one corner Is a
small sewing room, 10 by 8 feet.
While this home is large and rather
pretentious, 1t Is by no means an ex-
ception. and is indicative of the v
of homes farmers are building for
their families. They are demanding
the best Of comforts because they
realize that is the tombstone to fam
lily harmony and instrumental In keep
ing the children or the farm after they
grow up and appreciate the good
things of home life.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11
BEAUTIFUL TYPE
Of FARM HOME
Nine Room House Supplies Ac.
commodations for Large
a. Family.
DRUDGERY DONE AWAY WITH
Unusuaiiy We'll Designed and Sub.
stantiaily Duiit-has Screened
In Sun Porch and Sleeping
Poreh-Rooms Are Airy.
BY WILLIAM A.. RApFoRo.

NJ William A.. Radtcrd will snswsl
cosT - sii subjects pertaining 70 IL
s ssp.se' g. g. 1 sceoast a ssr III q: re 5s:d:!: q thi:
Z Editor. Author and Msnufact1rsr. h
70. Without doubt. the highest AUTHORITY
On AZ these :ub,scts Address an inguides
avenue. Chicago. ILL.,. and onh: encioss
two-cent stamp for reply.
Building Ideas have changed q
whole lot In the space Of less than ten
years. Many old features which were
considered absolutely necessary to the
comfort Of a home have been elm
mated entirely and many new ideas
which were frowned upon as freaks
when first suggested are now the reg
ola thing. We have in mind the sun
parlor or porch and sleeping porch,
o one Of the most popular features
IN city home, apartment or farm home.
People have become educated to the
appreciation of good fresh air when
sleeping. Our g~randfathers regarded
open windows In the sleeping rooms
with a feeling akin to horror. Every
thing was shut down tight and II
seemed to be the notion to prevent as
little fresh air as possible from get
ting into the bedrooms.
But times have changed radically.
Today fresh air is recognized as one
of the greatest aids to health, and
homes are being erected along lines
that will provide a maximum Of fresh
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11
CARE FOR TIRES IN WINTER
They Should Be Partially Debated "
Car Is Used oeeasionsIIy-Re.
pair Any Cuts.

If an automobile Is used occasion,
ally during the winter. II will not be-
necessary to remove the tires. but
they should be partially debated, ac.
cording to the department Of agrl.
cultural engineering OF the University
OF Nebraska. The wheels should be
supported by Jacks.
Tires should not be left standing on
greasy or wet floors. Grease Is In.
furious TO the rubber and moisture to
the fabric.
II the car Is stored for the win.
ter. II should be lacked up and the
tires removed. II there are any cuts
In the rubber they should be re.
paired so that the moisture may not
enter the fabric.
During the winter. after the casings
have been wrapped In paper or bur
lap TO keep them as dry as possible
and 10 protect them from the sun.
light. they should be placed I'm a dry
room with a temperature ranging be-
tween 40 and s. degrees. Inner tubes
should be removed and either be de-
Hated or rolled loosely with a slight
air pressure left In them. The tubes
should then be given the same care
as the castings. Carefully avoid any
contact with oil.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11
WORLD MENACED BY TYPHUS
Dreaded Fever in Poland and oalieia
and IL is Feared II viii
Spread.

The sever epidemic Of typhus fever
10Y raging in Poland and Galicia
must be regarded as an international
danger. and there can be very little
doubt that il IT is not checked In the
new stricken areas IL will spread west
ward. says the Medical Record. Ii has
been coDclusively shown that the In
fection Is carried by lice. The princi-
pal carrier is the body louise. which
anchors itself In the underclothing
next TO the skin and feeds twice a
day. The only remedy against the
parasite is the immediate baking or
di~sinfection Of clothing.
Typhus Is essentially a winter Dis
case and occur most frequently in
temperate climates. the obvious ex-
PLANTATION being that its development is
enhanced by overcrowding, bad VEN
tilation and close contact in dwellings.
The mortality IL almost invariably high
among doctors and nurses. Our great
est safeguard is that typhus is nov
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11
DENVER LIVE STOCK.


The bulk Of the offering on this
market consists of feeders and stock
ers. Demand for this class of stock
has been fair. and the better grades
met with a favorable outlet at I'M
changed prices. Packer buyers mani
Tested a stronger demand for beef and
butcher cattle. but only light supplies
Of fair quality stock were Offered.
Good kinds of feeding steers were
quoted from 1926 to $6.75, with fair
stock at $3.50 to Sc.
She stock was somewhat irregular.
Quotations on best beef cows and
heifers ranged around s6, with good
stock at $3.50 to 1913. Fair to me-
dium kinds of cows and heifers were
quoted from $3.50 to s5.25.
Beef steers showed little change.
Best quality beef steers were quoted
from $3.50 to $3.50 to s.. although the
offering did not include steers with
sufficient quality to bring the latter
figure. Good beef steers were pur-
chased around 81.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11
ANTI-FREEZE AGENTS
FAVORED FOR WINTER
Most Motor Makers Recommend
Alcohol and GIycerin.


This Is The open season for anti
freezing solutions. and car owners will
save themselves much annoyance and
considerable expense II they will but
heed this warning and take ordinary
precautions.
There are three substances In gen
eral use for making anti-freeze solu-
tiOns, each OF which can be prepared
by the owner himself and used with
out having TO consult the professional
mechanic. Alcohol is probably the
most popular of all anti-freeze agents.
Glycerin has proved very effective. but
its cost during the wal made its use
almost prOhibitlve to the ordinary own
er. Calcium chloride is perhaps the
most easily prepared solution of all
and. for that reason. is widely used,
but 1t is a dangerous solution to use.
The commercial product sold In solid
form or in aqueous solutions as an anti
freeze mixture. is highly injurious be-
cause OF the action on the components
OF the cooling system. Such alkaline
solutions are productive of an cleo
trical action wherever two disslmilar
metals are utilized, such as the brass
tubing of a radiator and the solder
used at the joints. the iron water jack
cts and the brass or copper plates.
A summary of the opinions of motor
a manufacturers as to the value OF
various anti-freeze solutions shows a
decided preference for alcohol and
glycerin. Neutral alcohol does not act
on metal or on the rubber connections.
But the alcohol in the solution will
more rapidly than the wa
ter,
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11

United States has been more liberal
than any other nation In its provisions
for the disabled soldiers, but that IL has
failed In large measure TO make these
provisions available In spite of the
benefit Of the experience Of other
nations In the CO war and the ex-
perience Of this nation in previous
wars.
in the rehabilitation of a disabled
man there are three needs-medical
treatment. vocational training and
financial support" the memorial
states. THE government has recog-
nized the three needs, but oyerlooks
the fact that they are the slmultane-
different men or of one man at three
different times. II makes three prob
lens u of what really Is one problem.
continuing this faulty conception.
II has given the problem over to three
agencies. an. by force of circumstan-
ces. are exercising functions they were
not intended to exercise. This pre-
sents an amazing spectacle Of admin
istrative chaos. duplication. wasted en-
ergy and conflict, which il the key
the present condition.
THE result is the suffering Of the
disabled veterans. Thousands are
waiting and have waited for months
for compensation for their injuries.
Thousands have waited for months
for an opportunity TO ~re-establish
themselves as self-sustaining members
of society by vocational training.
are In need of hospitaiiza-
ton. and the government has no hos
pital facilities available for them OF
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11
thoroughly understood. while precau-
tons can be applied without diffI-
Guilty.
Carry Cheer.

Everyone Is called upon now and
Then &c visit the sickroom. Conditions
surrounding the bedside ~yisItations
present a wide variation. There il one
rule that holds good under all condi.
lions. and that is to carry cheer ana
sunshine-not q long face, but a smile.
IL the patients are able. talk to them
OF what is going on outside. Help them
TO forget themselves. A man who for
over twenty years had been paraiyzed.
was visited by a friend who was pro-
fuse In expressing HIS sympathy and
regret at the sick mans beiplesspess
AS be was about to leave, the afflicted
man said. Come again, won't you. but
when ron do please forget to ten mo
that you are sorry for me, as ever.
u tells me that. I've heard II ever
day for twenty years. Help ne TO for.
get u. Bring me a breath z the out.
side world" Flowers are aIways a
gracious help f. making the sickroom
q place Of cheer. A book or A msra.
zine also helps.-Thrift Magazine.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11

vhiNh thC AVSioh
has presented to President Wilson,
P~resident-elect Harding, and to all
members of congress. Probably never
before in the history of the country
has such an army Of orators been
mobllized to speak at the same time
upon a single text.
The Legion aims to present TO the
people Of the United States the facts
regarding the disabled In the same
language as they were presented to
the officials of the government. The
LegiOn's memorial was carried to the
President at the White House by John
Thomas Taylor. vice chairman OF the
Legion National Legislative commit
tee. National Commander F. W.. Gal
braith. Jr.. gave 1t to Senator Harding
at Marion, where he had a long and
important conference on the disabled
situation with the next President.
The Legion denounces the present
method Of caring for the disabled as
q failure" which only can be rem
edied by the entire reconstruction of
she federal machinery dealing with
the problem.
The functions of the three agencies,
which deal with the problems of the
disabled, the bureau of war risk In.
surance, the federal board for voca-
tional education, and the United
States public health service, must be
co-ordinated, their machinery decen-
tralized and all three placed under
common control" the memorial states.
As al equally essential remedy for
existing conditions, the memorial
urges the immediate appropriation for
the use of the unified organization
of IA sum ample to build or rent a
sufficient number OF hospitals to take
care of the 1890 e~x-service men who
are unable to receive treatment at
present because Of lack of beds aud
The failure Of the government to
afford justice to the sick and wounded
is attributed by the Legion
TO ian astonishing state OF divided re-
sponslblllty and wasted effort among
the government agencies with which
the problem rests"
The break In the chain of RESPONSE
bility occurs, according to the me.
as a result of the fact that
he war risk bureau is under aud re-
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11
Cumulative Funeral Services.

The custom lin the mountain dis
tricts of the South) is to have a fu.
neral preached every two or three
years for all the people who have
died during that time. Each one is
buried at the time Of his death. but
the preaching is reserved for a later
day, when 1t is convenient for more
people and more preachers to get
there. Sometimes a man will be mar
ried again. and his second wife will
be IA of the chief mourners at his
first wife's funeral preaching. This
custom is dying out TO some extent.
The burying and preaching together
are becoming ore common.-Irepe
Hudson in the Atlantic Monthly.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1921-02-11
Hogs,

Buyers have been On the lookout for
good light weight hogs on this mark
ct. While fairly liberal supplies or
this kind of stock were offered. a
large percentage of the run consisted
Of heavy and mixed hogs. In some
instances prices on light weight stock
sold at a slightly higher figure. al
though the general run Of light stock
held on a steady basis. Heavy hogs
were slightly lower.
Tulk OF lighter hogs were cleared at
SO to s9.45, with heavier stock at $3.50
to 1915.
Pigs were steady under a good de-
mand. Beet stocker pigs were quoted
from ss.25 to $3.50. Killing pigs were
unchanged at SO to 1925 for best
grades.