davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

THE New York HERALD has too
much faith in the general sanity,
sobriety and energy of the German
people as a whole, and in their won
derfully well organized efficiency in
the matter of recovery of economic
position as a nation, to entertain
serious apprehensions concerning the
result Of the troubles now besetting
the Wirth Cabinet.
Even the proclamation of Presi-
dent EBERT, although 1t may seem so
phrased as to suggest real alarm for
the safety of the very foundations OF
constitutional government, appears
to US at this distance to denote politi-
cal conditions more or less superb
cial, rather than moral, industrial
and commercial disintegration. We
cannot read in it the undermining OF
what has already been accomplished
in the way of repair.
The old spiked helmet ghost Of
Junker militarism still haunts the
borders OF the new republic, stalking
wherever it dares to go and speak
ing through the mouth OF some Lu-
dendorf or Won Hindenburg whenever
occasion gives safe opportunity for
reactionary utterancc. The red
peril Of Bolshevism is yet visible il
the east, but its influence In Ger.
many is steadily weakening factor.
as it now is to a less extunt "a Rus
STA itself. The complex = social
list. industrialist and communist
parties, under their various names
and with their various combinations
and denominations and agitations.
produces an appearance OF something
very near to political chaos; an inn
preston which the perturbed Ian
guage OF the anti-sedition proclama-
tion of Monday serves to confirm.
Moreover, the dispatches from Ber-
lin certainly do not understatc the
difficulties of the situation with
which the German Chancellor and
Government have to deal.
Nevertheless, beneath these imme-
ciate and perhaps ephemeral mani
festations there is steadily at work
the greatest recuperative and con-
servative force that nation can
know. The spectacle Is marvellous
and exceedingly gratifying to those
who can rightly apprehend its sig
nifcance. There is at work in Ger
many, steadily and progressively for
Germany's salvation, the will to re-
gain, recover, restore; not in the
political or military sense, but indus
trially, economically. by the honest
labor Of brains and hands. A people
animated by that purpose and en-
dowed with the capacity that people
possesses for organization and toll
cannot conceivably be headed for
national dissolution.
The point THE New YoRK HERALD
would especially make is that such
spectacle is not one TO be viewed
by the rest Of the world with sus-
picion, jealousy or distrust. For
although it is true that the new
Germany, looking forward and not
backward, is planning and working
for Germany herself 1t is likewise
true that when she works on these
lines she Is working for the rest Of
the world and for the peace Of the
world. 1t cannot be otherwise
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

October -, 1892, declared her indie
pendence and crowned Dom PEpno as
Emperor-Dom PEDRO. the father OF
the second Emperor OF that name,
who lost his crown when Brazil
Joined the great and growing family
OF republics.
II is the throwing of Of the Euro
rean tie which the exposition Of
rext year commentaries, a celebra-
tion in which we have every reason,
both in courtesy and political SYM
pathy, for heartily joining. Secre.
tary HUGHEs in letter to the Presi-
dent strongly urged our acceptance
OF Brazirs invitation TO be repre-
sented at the exposition, and the
President in a message to Congress
gave the Secretary of States recon-
mendation his approval. The joint
resolution of acceptance which Sen
ator LODGE reported to the Senate
from the Foreign Relations Commit
tee calls for an appropriation Of
$1,000 900. OF this sum it is esti-
mated that S500,Oo0 Will be required
for building at Rio worthy Of this
country. The rest VIII 20 for admin
istration expenses and the cost of
transportation and care of Govern
ment exhibits.
That the United States should be
properly represented at this birthday
celebration Of friendly republic is
manifest. The Importance at this
time OF maintaining our prestige in
South America is another matter
that hardly needs demonstration.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
Wrecked by Sabotage.


Railroad has been abandoned. For
more than 800 miles, between Joplin,
Missouri, and Helena, Arkansas, peo-
pie are marooned so far as the SER
vices of this line are concerned. They
are back to the conditions of pre-
railroad days. Crops are going to
waste Potentially prosperous COM
munities are stricken with pro-
gressive industrial and commercial
paralysis. Business in many places is
in state OF suspended animation.
The hand that has imposed this
blight is the hand Of radical labor
unionism. The reason the Missouri
and North Arkansas Railroad has
been abandoned is not found in lack
OF men ready and willing to do its
work. There is an abundance of such.
Enough train crews and other en-
ployees are available to keep the
wheels turning and the traffic moving
all along the line. But the road is
uuueT the Ddi Vi blIthe.
When the receiver of the road an
nounced 20 per cent. reduction in
wages last February the union en-
ployees left their jobs. Refusing to
work themselves, they have been in
dustriously engaged in creating such
conditions as to prevent anybody
else from working. In statement
announcing the abandonment OF the
transportation service the receiver
specified in detail the methods OF
destructive coercion the strikers have
employed.
Bridges have been burned; bombs
have been placed in locomotives and
coal chutes: obstructions have been
laid on the tracks; air hose connec-
tions have been cut; water tanks
have been drained: destructive chem
icals have been introduced into boil
ers emery and similar dusts have
been used to damage equipment; EN-
ployees have been interfered with In
their duties, and so on and on
through all the tricks OF sabotage
known to militant anarchy. The re-
ceiver thus sums up the result.
''The present situation, which Is a
tragedy to the people dependent upon
this railroad for service, is one which
Is beyond the control OF the present
management. ard the financial loss
traceable and directly due to depre-
dations and interference has been
the greatest factor in the necessity
Of discontlnunnce OF operation"
The receiver speaks Of this state
Of affairs as ragedy to the people
dependent upon the road for service.
1t is far more than that. 1t is a
tragedy to all the people Of the two
great States whose jurisdiction is in
volved. II is a confession OF the i'm
rotence OF laws. IL is an acknowl-
edgment of inability to protect the
American citizen in his right TO
work for a living against the vio-
lance Of those who take the position
that they will not work themselves
and will not let anybody else work.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
Taxing State Securities.
Mr.. Shoots Proposal Not Aimed Mt
Bonds Already Issued.

To THE NEW York HERALD: Senator
Shoots proposed constitutional amend
ment respecting tax free securities reads
as follows
Congress shall have power TO lay and
collect taxes ON incomes derived from
obligations issued or created by a state
or any political subdivision thereof, after
ratification OF this article, without ap-
portionment among the several States
and without regard to any census or
enumeration.
Is this amendment to authorize Con-
gress after the passage of the amend
ment to lay taxes on income derived
from State and municipal bonds or
merely TO authorize Congress to lay such
taxes en- issues OF State and municipal
bonds which are made after the ratifca-
ton OF the constitutional amendment?
] presume that the latter is intended,
but is It clear beyond doubt7
GARREr w. McFNERNEr.
SAN FRAScisco. August rs.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

hills and valleys, which at Gambler.
a few miles to the south, frame Ken
yon in one Of the most beautiful col
lege sites in the country. Mansfield,
city of about 10000 inhabitants,
with its active manufacturing plants,
affords opportunity for children's in
struction and care under conditions
other than agricultural.
Altogether an admirable undertak-
ing, one based on the best of our
national aspirations. the elevation of
young American manhood and young
American womanhood to plane
worthy Of the splendid country they
are to inherit.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

Speeal Correspondence 70 THE NEW 20"
HERALD.
PARIS. Aug. 16.-The following Amer
leans are registered at the once u
The Neic York Herald Of Parts:
From New York: Miss Mary NJ flll'
Horace q. Foriman, Jr.; Miss Marguerite
Lorick, Miss Adele NJ. Winston, DR.. anu
Mrs. David r. Hoag, Mrs. Samuel A.
Greenlee. Samuel A. Grenelee, Jr. Mr.
and Mrs. Edwin Goodman, Miss am
Goodman. Mr.. and Mrs. NJ. y. NAM,
schewitz. Mrs. Anna La Velle. Mr.. ana
Mrs Alfred ]. La Vigne, Mrs H. bar :
rington Tschudy, Jr. Miss Loretta oel
Vale Tschudy, Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob y
Lazaroe. Mr.. and Mrs. Emil Joseph,
Mr.. and Mrs Louis l.. Firuski.
From Chicago: Mr.. and Mrs. William
Howell. Misses Mary and Jean Howell,
william r. l.. Howell, Miss Mabel
schamberg, Mr.. and Mrs. G. J. Thopicka'
Darwin Curtis. Simon Heilbrunn, Misses
Maud and Adele Heilbrunn.
From Philadelphia Mrs. a. r.
Thomas. Miss Dorothy Thomas. MISS
Helen Wlneland, Mrs. Blanche a. Bellok'
Miss Margaret X. Mehan, Miss Mary T.
Ewing and Edgar NJ. Dilley.
From other places: Miss Constance
whlttmore, East Orange, y. J. Mr.. ana
Mrs Oscar Ling, South Orange. n. j. /:
Donellson Guinness and Mr. Robert
Sweeney, Yonkers: Mrs. J, FL. McDon-
ough Miss Glare McDonough and Miss
Elizabeth Buell., Dallas. Tex. Mr.. ana
Mrs. j. Sewal, Carthage, Mo-; Mr.. ana
Mrs. r. +. Griggs. Miss c. W. Grggs, K.
F. Griggs. Jr., and Mrs. George l..
White. Waterbury, Conn. Thomas ".
jeffrey, Kansas city, Mr.. and Mrs. J.
Dreyfous New Orleans; Mr.. and Mrs.
Lindsey Brown. Princeton. n. j.: Mrs.
i. n. De Wore. Mrs. II. G. Hammond,
Miss Margaret Hammond and Miss An
nette L. Gull. Toledo, Ohio; Mr.. and
Mrs. II. II. Culver. Culver City, Cal. I;
Mr.. and Mrs. Stiles c. Hall, Palm
Beach; Capt. r. w. Hemphil1, Detroit ;
Mr.. and Mrs. Bernard Greensfelder, and
Mr.. and Mrs. G.. S. Yost, st. Louis.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
Unadulterated Ice Cream.

To THE NEW loRK HERALD: In re-
gard to George v. Howell's complaint
about ice cream wish TO say that 7
have been through many ice creameries
In the United states. from the Atlantic
to the Pacific coast. and / have YET
TO learn Of one that uses any substi-
tute for butter fat,
Karl WEGEMANN.
Nrw YORK, August 90
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
AMONG THE SEAGoERs.

The White star liner Adriatlc will
sail to-day with an unusually large
number OF saloon passengers for this
season of the year. Among those who
have booked passage are Sir Joseph
sherwood British naval architect; the
Rev. S. Parkes Cadman. pastor of the
Central Congregational Church, Brook
lyn; Mrs. Cadman, Commander w. III.
Darwall r. n, and family, en- route
from Bermuda Mr.. j. r. Bradley,
American Consul at Cardiff, Wales Mr..
and Mrs. J. woodward Raven and Miss
Edith Haven, Mr.. II. l.. r. Bucknall, Mr..
j. Noel Macy, Miss Josephine WhiY-
house and Mr.. and Mrs. Raoul Edwards
OF New York, and Mr.. and Mrs. Edward
Ward Sherwood and Miss Elizabeth ID.
Sherwood of Philadelphia.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
New Start for Albania.

The Commissioner of Albania to
this country, CONSTANTINE A. CHEK-
REzT. yesterday notified the State De-
partment at Washington Of the
agreement reached by the Allied
Council regarding the boundaries Of
Albania. Great Britain and Italy,
which have long shown a desire to
have the Albanian question settled,
arrived at an understanding on the
matter some time ago, but France, in
view of the controversies over terri
torial claims by both the Greeks and
the Serbs, held out until there was a
likelihood that these claims could be
adjusted. That France now joins the
other Powers may be taken as an evi-
dence that Albania's neighbors viii
cease from moiesting her and give
her opportunity to reestablish her
self as State
The boundaries thus determined
are those which were drawn by the
London Conference of 1913 and which
marked the limits Of the State during
the ill-starred reign Of WILLIAM Of
Wied. They do not correspond with
the boundaries proposed BY the Pro
visional Albanian Government in
1919. which were based upon ethno-
logical lines and extended almost as
Sc, TtYIF re A A,4a I'D IN
cluded Ochrida and Prisrend in Ser
bia and considerable tract Of south
ern Montenegro. They give to the
Albanians, however, on the south
Koritsa and Arghyrocastro, for
which Greece has long been contend
ing, and on the north the valleys Of
the Black and White Drina, where
much of the trouble between Alba
mans and Serbs has centred.
This makes what appears to be a
State that will live. without Koritsa
and Arghyrocastro and the pro
ductive regions surrounding them
there would have been much less
hope for permanent Albania. The
great difficulty in the north and west
Is the lack OF market places, an i'm
portant consideration in every Bal.
kan question. Many of the recent
clashes between the Jugo-Slavs and
Albanians have grown out Of the
meeting of these two peoples az the
market centres to which the eastern
Albanians once had access but from
which they were legally cut off by the
western extension Of Serbian terri
tory. But il is so much TO the mutual
benefit OF both countries tnat the
Albanians should find markets at
such towns as Prisrend, Dibra and
Ochrida that there is every reason
to believe that the Serbs will even.
tually make them this concession.
Albania thus makes a new start
at statehood. It is to be hoped that
the present Government, which has
been in control Of the country for the
past six months. will succeed in get.
ting ruler who will have an under
standing OF the people and the task
before him. Many Of the men high
In the affairs OF the land--most OF
these are graduates Of American
educational institutions and familiar
with American governmental meth
ods favor republic: but AZ the
same time they recognize the fact
that the Albanlans as q people arc
scarcely far enough advanced for this
form of government. The Albanlans
are compact people and, although
divided into three religious bodies
they have always submerged their
differences in the face Of national
peril. They are intensely patriotic
and ever ready to offer their lives
for their country. Moreover. the
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
Life In Sing Sing.

To THE NEW York HERALD: Sing
sing prison has been robbed again. This
penal institution has been conducted OF
late years more like sanitarium than
anything else. Motion pictures are pre-
sented several times week. The con-
victs have baseball games and other di-
versions. Crooks don't care whether
they are sent up or not. MuLRooNEY.
NEW YoRR. August 30.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
CHEMICALS WILL RULE
NEW WARS, EXPERT SAYS
Gas Nor0 DISCOVERED That
Defies Respirotors.

MONTREAL. Aug. So.-Chemical agen-
cies will be the sole factor In deciding
future wars. STR William Pope, retiring
president OF the Society OF Chemical In
dustry. declared to-day IN an address &c
the closing session OF the annual con.
ycntion.
AT the time or the armistice IN the
world war he said. a gas had been
found against which respirators were q
no avail. The material. he declared,
would stop a man if II was present In
the air in proportion Of about one part
In five millions
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
ChnnImooEra Tree In California

0ro,1is oorrespondsrcs Los Amoeios Ttpes.
STEPS have been taken TO grow the chaul.
moogra tree on tho United States plant IN
PRODUCTION garden near Chico The trees
oil has proved Of great benefit in treating
leprosy in Hawaii n is native OF Indin.
seeds have also boon sent TO Florida and
Maryland.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
AnEcius Rung After 400 Years

Front thc london Tinlea
The Angelus Is now rung thrice daily. after
lapse OF 400 years. at tho Church of q,
Maenus the Martyr. London Bridge. where
new rector, the Rev. II. J. Fynes-c1Inton.
has recently been appointed.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
SAN FRANCISCO. August rs.

Senator Shoots proposal TO tax
State bonds and other bonds belonging
to categorics which are now tax ex-
empt will not be retroactive. indeed
he believes It would be impossible to
make the provision retroactive.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

Mans life has been heightened four
years in the last quarter century. an
actuary says. Well. as the Demo-
cratic marchers used TO shout in 1883,
Four. four four years more
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

Albanians are industrious. Let them
have chance and they will work
out their own and their country's
salvation.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
what Ans Old I'd Uowe's Town.
From the AtrLison rfobc

From the Atchison Globe
The Globe has received this communlca-
tlon: what Atchison ncds arc not anuther
paper but editur and reporters with sum
degre OF inteiiGents.i
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

The Associated press Is exclusively entitled
IA tho use for republication OF all news ass- s
matches credited TO ~ or npt .,.a ,mnat
ssrndi,ss N This paper, and also the local
nsIs kt pightm of republication of special dss.
patches herein are also rescrvou.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
EVENTS TODAY.

Meyer legislative committee. City Hall.
1880 A. NJ.
Hearing on proposed pontoon bridge across
the Hudson River Board of Army Engineers
Army Building. whitehall street. 10:30 A. M
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
The Gnldnn Tine.

Midas found all no touched turned 10 gold.
'This Will never do." he crieds "it would
simply 90 to the United States"
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
Seek Common Law Basis, Urges Root.
Tells Bar Association Convention Much Depends on
Students in the Profession
AMERICANS IN PARIS.

form state Laws concluded their ses-
slons to-day.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
The snrnrisn pnrl.

ISnicker-Did your wife come home unex.
pectedIyf
Bocker--Not to herself.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

August remembers. IN its last
hours, that It Is not May.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
IocAI, wEAruER EEconps.

Highest temperature. Of. ) r. NJ.
Lowest temperature, 70, 3 A. NJ.
Average temperature, so.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

THE New YORK HERALD was founded by
Janes Gordon Bennett in 1885. It remained
The sole property OF its founder until his
death n 1872, when his son. also James
Gordon Bennett, succeeded to the ownership
az the paper, which remained In his hands
until his death IN 1913. THE HERALD be-
came the property OF Frank A. Munsey, It's
present owner In 1920.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

Directors and officers: Frank A. Munsey,
President; Erwin Wardman, Niee-fresiasht /,
VIM. T. Dewert, Treasurer, II. u. flthe'-
ington, Secretary
The New York herald., 1921-08-31
Germany To-day.

WEDNESDAY. AUGUST 81, 1921.
The New York herald., 1921-08-31

An checks, money orders. &C., 10 be made
payable 10 The Sun-Herald.
Branch offices for receipt Of advertisements
and sale OF papers: - ~.
PaINcIPAL UProwN orFIcE-BaoApwN ANp
S5rH Sr. Entrance 1888 broadway tone
flight up) Tel. Chelsea 1000.
HARLEM Orf1cE-205 WEST l2oTH ST, NEAR
SEVENTH AYR. Tel. Te4 Morningside. open
until 10 r. NJ.
WASHINGTON HEIGHTS oFFlcE-5s5 WEST
lslsr ST. Tel. 90es Nedsworth. open until
10 +. NJ.
srxrrENrH ST. OFFIcE-cosNBs 16TH 81. And
SEVENTH AVE Tel Chelsea 1000.
downtown OFFIcE-206 BROADWAY, Open
A. NJ. to 10 r. NJ. Sundays. =. M. 10
10 p. NJ.
BRooKLYN oFFrcEs-24 coURT ST. Tel Main
b45s. Open until 10 L. NJ. EAGLE BUILDING.
3O3 WASHINGTON ST.. Tel 100 Main.
Bsorx OPTICIANS WILLIs AVE-, At 14Sru
Sr. Tel. 966G Melrose. Open until 10 T. M
Principal American and Foreign bureaus.
WASHINGTON-Th Munsey Building.
CHICAGO-20S South La Sale st.
LONDON-40-43 Fleet St.
Louvre.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1921-01-11
AMERICAN EXPRESS ADOPTS
THE RIGHT Way SLOGAN

The right way is the new slogan
Of employees Of the American Express
company.
H ". McDermid. general agent at
FL Paso. has selected a number Of
his employees to act as a special
right way" committee TO carry on
an educational program TO instruct
local aemployes regarding the proper
methods for handling every phase OF
the express business.
This committee, composed Of s. H
Fowler, NJ l. Behringer, L A Strain.
L l. Holdridge, H E. Crooks, J..
Artelejo and Paul Goakes, has made
arrangements for a meeting Of the
local express forces this evening, at
which the right way" principles of
handling express matter viii be set
Forth by express officials.
This meeting viii be held stimuli
Itaueously with others throughout the
country and viii introduce the plan.
which has been adopted as a perma-
nent educational policy OF the ex-
press carrier
The cooperation Of express shippers
viii be enlisted in the movement.
Special emphasis viii be laid on what
is called the right way" OF starting
express shipments. with an eLplana-
ton Of the packing and marking reg
ulationE, the correct method OF filing
claims and for sending shipments
G. O. D., as vel as other subjects
calculated to be Of interest to every
express user.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1921-01-11
DOCTORS ADVISE
PORT VINE And
OLIVE OIL

A prominent physician IN an inter-
view today says if the public only
knew the tonic value of port wine and
olive oil they would stop buying all
sorts Of nostrums.
Port Olive IS a combination Of
rich. creamy olive oil and rare old
port vine scientifically blended with
other medicinal agents.
It quickly restores tired-OuL run
down systems; Is especially valuable
in aenemic and all wasting diseases.
increases weight and strength. and
tones up the entire system.
Start today taking Port Olive. ma
lures food tonic. and see how quick
ly you improve. On sale at all neigh
borhood druggists.
The Port Olive Co.. 745 N. Main
street. Los Angeles. Cal-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1921-01-11

Born 70 Mr.. and Mrs. George O..
Deuel., 1913 East san Antonio street
a daughter.
Born to Mr.. and Mrs. shelby B.
Armstrong, 370I Florida street. a
daughter.
Born 10 Mr.. and Mrs. B. C. Jarvis.
COS North El Paso street a daughter.
Born 10 Mr.. and Airs. X Z. Howell.
701 East Rio Grande street. a daugh-
ter.
Born to 1Ir. and Mrs. Henry W.
Bauder, 2f21 Mount Avenue, a daugh-
ter.
Born TO 1Ir- and Mrs Clarence J.
Carpenter us East Rio Grande
street. a son.
Born to Mr.. and AIRS. Robert II.
Cushman. 207 West Rio Grande
street a daughter.
Born TO ar. and Mrs Ashley s.
Adams. 4oS Arizona street. a daugh-
ter.
Born TO Mr.. and Mrs. David +.
Barry. 231f Epson avenue. a son.
Born 20 Mr.. and Airs. W @. Lane.
1894 Epson avenue. a son
Born TO AR and Mrs. James A.
Rookie. sos Rnge street. a daughter.
Born 10 Mr. and Mrs william j..
Green. sos East Missouri street, a
daughter.