davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-10-14

Now York claims to have Gcgc'6p.
ed more women champion swimmers
tla~ any other city.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-10-14
PEOPLE COME 10 COLUMBIA TO-
DAY FROM EVERY NOOK AND
GRANNY or COUNTY.
BEAUTIFUL DISPLAYS ARE seen
Santa &c and !zom Competing for
Community Pri-c--Hundrcds Of In
dividual Entries Made by Farmers
and formers Wives.
from Mondays Daily Herald)

from Mondays Daily Herald)
From hill AMI glade, from mount
aud valley, from every nook and cram
ny OF Maury county people streamed
into Go umbia today TO attend one OF
the NEST creditaGle county fairs held
here in many years.
1t wOlId be impossible to estimate
the crowd here they We're coming
aud go.n; all day long the big Hardi-
son garage, where the farm and home
exhibits we're to be seen, was filed re-
poatcdjy with people, who after view
ing the splendid collection of exhibits
moved away to make room for othe' s.
Contrary to Xrcctations, only two
Of the ,rganized communities OF the
county brought to the fair complete
exhibits, these bong Santa Fe and
|som but they made up for the non
appearance of CulleOka, Enterprise,
hampshire and others. The judge
mad net decided between the rival eX'
hIbltS, and it appeared to the casual
observer that it would be almost a
toss up as to which should take the
bIJls rihJOn, they were both splendid
The exhibits Of corn, both the boys
corn Clu5 and the Individual ShOWings
of Iawuers were splendid and did
credit to the county, but the table OF
ms."l aueous products perhaps at
j"u'"d The greatest attention. All
wnocr of farm products was to be
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1921-10-14

Herald Cheap Column Ads Pay.
BY Charles Sughroe
w..,.r, H,u,saarrf Union
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
SAUCE FOR THE GANDER.

The announcement that prom
,inent pastor Of an eastern church
lis to take unto himself as wife q
woman who has been twice mar
ried and divorced comes somewhat
in the nature Of a shock. A few
clergymen of all denominations
have at times forgotten their po-
sition and have become entangled
in strange matrimonial ties. Such
is human nature. Here, however,
it seems that the gentleman
in the case has reasoned that what
is sauce for the laity should not
be bitter for the clergy: a mental
process that is referred to his own
denomination.
The shock consists in this, that,
whereas the divorce evil has arous-
ed the latent antagonism and con.
demnation of nearly all forms Of
the Christian religion, such an act
on the part of minister Of the
Gospel lends color to the claim
that divorce in its various effects
| is a perfectly legitimate proceed.
ing. In other words, If q preacher
can do it, why not q 1ayman. This
in spite Of the bitter opposition
over the question Of remarryine
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
CHURCH IN GREENLAND
SKETCH or MISSIONARY ENDEAv-
OR IN A FORGOTTEN LAND
LIST OF MANY BISHOPS WHO
OCCUPIED SEE.

During this year, we quote the Uni
verse, London, there occurs the S00th
anniversary, according to tradition, of
the appointment of Erik Gnupson as
bishop of Greenland and Vinland.
The anniversary is reminder of
some striking Catholic history. Left
the Happy, son of Erik the Red, Wis
tied Norway in $50, and was won over
b Christianity by King Olaf Trygves-
son, who sent missionaries to accom-
pany him to his country. The mis-.
sionaries converted the Morse colon
lists, at least outwardly, and establish
ed an organized Church. In view of
the fact that the distance to Europe
made communication a difficult mat.
ter. Greenland was formed into a do
cese, called that of Gardar 1t WAS
made suffragan to the Archbishopric
of Hamburg-Bremen, later to Lund,
and then to that of Trondhjem.
1t is believed that from sixteen to
eighteen bishops occupied in success
sion the See Of Gardar, or were nomi-
mated to it, before the colony persisted.
The act of Bishop Gnupson in joining
an expedition in 1921 to locate again
the eastern coast of North America,
which had been discovered some 100
years before that time, is recorded
by tradition, and is one of the note.
worthy traditional incidents of the
early history of this region. During
the reign of Bishop Arnes, fpom 1914
to 1343, it is related that Greenland
contributed it's quota in natural prod
ucts, which embraced walrus teeth, to-
ward Peters Pence and also to the
expense of the Crusades.
Catholicism disappeared from Green.
land after the Reformation, and un-
fortunately remains still unrepresent.
ed there.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
GENERAL MAUD'HUY DIES
FAMOUS FRENCH LEADER IN
WORLD WAR AN ARDENT
CATHOLIC.

General de Maud 'huy, whose death
has just occurred, was not only one
of the most honored chiefs OF the
French Army, but also great Chris.
tian.
When the age limit brought his mil
itary career to an end, he still con-
tinued to serve his country. At the
elections Of November 16 he headed
the list of candidates supported by the
Catholics Of Lorraine, and with all his
companions onyathe list was trium-
phantly elected In the Chamber Of
Deputies. during the discussion of the
renewal Of relations with the Vatican,
he was the spokesman Of the deputies
elected from Lorraine. His speech
consisted of three sentences, delivered
with the passionate accent of a mil.
itary appeal: Lorraine does not in.
tend to permit religious quarrels. We
are So per cent Catholics and recognize
but one religious head: the Pope. We
do not want him to be treated like q
leper with whom, no one can have any
thing to do" s tf'
General de Maud'hu was the gen
eral director of the Catholic Boy Scout
movement in France and had led
many pilgrimages Of patriotic societies
to the sanctuary. Of Saint Martin, al
Tours, and to tbs place Of martyrdom
of st. Joan oflArc at Rousn. Il
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13

The following advice of the
Cleveland Plain Dealer should be
needed by our Catholic youth :
"Stay in school. Make sacrifices
if necessary, forego pleasures if
finances are short. work your way
through school if the money prob
lem presses; whatever the appar-
ent handicaps there is a way some
where and the years spent in
study now will be the most valu-
able investment you will ever
make. Parents who encourage
their sons and daughters to keep
on in school are doing a favor to
the next generation Of Americans
as well as to themselves. Let there
be no mistake about it. The world
wants educated men and women
The educated citizens will make
the history Of the next decades as
they are making the history of
this one and have been making the
history Of past ones. Be one of
the history makers. "
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
ARCHBISHOP CERRETT|
PAPAL NUNclo TO FRANCE GIVES
INSPIRING ADDRESS.

/, Mgr. Cerretti, Papal Nuncio to
France, delivered an eloquent address
to the students of the French College
in Rome, preparatory to his departure
for Paris. In the course Of his speech
the new .Nuncio, said that he
congratulated the students on having
the privilege of pursuing their sacerdo'
tai studies in the Eternal City. "To
Rome, the seat of the Vicar of Christ;
Rome, the center Of Christianity
Rome, washed by the blood of the
martyrs-towards this city the hearts
and tender feelings of all Catholics
turn"
Mgr. Cerretti quoted the words OF
the Cardinal Archbishop of Philadel
phia on the occasion of his visit last
March to the American College al
Rome: Il thank God every day-first
for the gift Of faith; then for my
vocation to the priesthood; and, third
ly, forp my Roman education" The
Nuncio also spoke of the fine example
given throughout the centuries by the
French clergy. Legions of saints
scholars, martyrs, and missionaries
had come from amongst them. The
model pastor of souls was one of this
band. Mgr. Cerretti also said that i
the clergy Of France have so well un
derstood the greatness Of their mis-
sion, it is because they have been sc
closely united to Rome.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
Divorces arousedtin the last Epi'

Divorces arousedtin the last Epis-
copal convention.
lin the face ofethe devastating
and wasting effects Of divorce in
this country today it is deeply to
be deplored that any church or
representative thereof should add
strength to the forces Of evil. The
nation is struggling to supply suf-
tficient orphan asylums to accom-
modate the unfortunate offspring
of divorced parents. Society is
suffering from the cancerous
growth that threatens to eat into
the very vitals Of the homes Of the
land. Every church recognizes
the hideous monster, while the
Catholic Church alone, adheres to
her old stand and refuses to di-
vide what God has united. This
ruthless cutting Of the Gordian
knot may solve present Difficult
ty, but it sewers the bonds that
were intended to hold together
hearts that, now are wrenched
asunder, while it usually blasts the
hopes and ideals Of the rising gen.
Grafton. Pity It's that the sacra.
ment of coniugal love should be
defiled and tossed about at will
More the pity that any clergyman
should be a party even remotely to
a dissertation Of what St. Paul
called a great sacrament.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
THE FOURTH DEGREE OATH

In this issue we publish the
pledge made by the fourth degree
members of the Knights of Column
bus. The convention on the west
coast last week decided to make
public this document, short and
concise, in order to silence, if pos
sible, the many calumniators who
periodically, especially at election
time, resurrect the old baseless
charge. As one may see, it is a
beautiful pledge of devotion and
loyalty to God and country, dec
laration which the majority OF
professional scandal-mongers and
vilifiers would have difficulty in
even promising in mere material
sense.
From the first age Of Christian.
ity, when the cry Of exultation
was, The Christians to the lions
down through the centuries, the
Church and her members have
been exposed to the fury of hatred
Nothing in the whole category Of
.crueltyp Mituperation, mendacity
and Misrepresentation has beer
omitted in regard to Catholics
The history of practically every
country is stained with the fou'
deeds against Christ and Hi.
Church.
i This is not surprising: in fact
] the contrary condition wouli
cause at least doubt or suspicion
For is not the Church arrayel
/ against the world and the devil
l Did not Christ denounce the vo
/ taries Of this worldY Did He no
teach the usefulness, yea, the ne
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
RESTING ON THEIR ARMS.

During the past week little or
no news has been permitted to FL
ter through the voluntary censor
ship maintained by the Irish and
British conferees. Matters Of ire
mendous moment to both nations
are being discussed and, so far as
one may judge, the utmost good
will seems to animate both sides
George the Premier doubtless will
attempt to undo by Cancellation
the immense havoc he has wrought
by force of arms in a ruthless
heartless campaign of killing. The
satisfactory adjustment of the diff
ferences that have kept these two
peoples at each others throats fol
seven centuries will be a triumph
of diplomacy for George and DE-
Valera.
In the meantime, the mass of the
Irish people are resting quietly
upon their arms, confident in the
wisdom and integrity Of their rep
resentatives, but even more trust
full of the Providence of God. I
may be said that all Ireland-witl
the exception Of Ulster that bend.
the knee only in derision-is upo1
it's knees in prayer to the AL
mighty that justice and peace may
crown the wreckage scattered by
the fury of man.
It is significant that while south
ern Ireland appears to look upol
the preservation of order as a sa
cred duty incumbent upon ever,
individual, the Orange section
bursts forth day after day in deed
of violence and murder. If tn
Catholics of that unhappy land ar
endowed with robust faith the,
are also possessed Of heroic pa
tience. Erin s friends the worl,
over wish her success and happi
mess in this her latest effort to &C
quire these priceless boons. IRE
spective Of difference Of opinion
that hitherto may have divide,
them, all the well-wishers of Ire
land now stand united in prayin
for her triumph precisely alon
the lines that she herself desires
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
MASTERPIECE IS SOLD
"THE CARPENTER SHOP" MIL
LAls, MASTERPIECE BRINGS
$50, $500.
(By N. c. w. c. News Service. )

(By N. C.. w. c. News Service.)
Millais' masterpiece, 1.-THE Carpen.
ter Shop" representing atscene from
the life of the Holy Family in Nazar
eth. has just been acquired by the
National Gallery Of British Art fol
$52,5OO. The picture was purchased
from Frederick Beers who has owned
it for many years. It was painted by
Sir John Everett Millais and first ex
hibited at the Royal Academy in 1850
It sold originally for $1,25e.
At the time Of the paintings first
exhibition 1t was ronrdly condemned
as "sacrilegious, and "blasphemous.'
Charles Dickens, writing in his peri
odical. Household Words" was one
of the seyerest Of Millais' critics.
The Infant Saviour is portrayed on
having hurt his hand and the Blessed
Virgin is kneeling at his side embrac
ing and consoling Him. In the grour
are st. Ann, st. Joseph and st. Johr
the Baptist.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
!. c. 3. D. ELECTION

The IRISH Catholic Benevolent Union
of the United States and Canada,
which concluded its annual convention
at Providence. R. l., August 5, elected
the following officers for the ensuing
year:
Frank M. Kilcoyne Of Frankfort, Pa,
president; Miss Mary Monahan OF
Fall River, Mass, vice-president
Arthur A.. Boyle of Phila.. secretary;
Peter J. Mcconnell OF Providence
treasurer; Mrs. M. Helbling of Pitts.
burgh, Mrs. Theresa Washman of Car.
bondale, Pa, and William A. Evans OF
Cranston, members of the executive
committee.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
RELATIONS WITH ROME
FRENCH NON-CATHOLlcs LAMENT
BLAINE THEMSELVES FOR
CONDITIONS.

The renewal of the relations of the
republic of France with the Holy See
has been made the subject of sad or
disappointed commentaries in certain
non-Catholic circles in France. Sew
eral papers have even complained to
the government of the action which,
they say, has Inundated them.
An article in the Protestant review
'Evangile ct Liberte," by Pastor Louis
Lafon, claims that it is the Protes-
tants' own fault. They lament the
facts that a Catholic chaplain of the
army holds the rank of brigadier gen,
eral, that Catholic bishop was In
vited to luncheon given by minister
of the navy, that Catholicism is gain
ing rapidly everywhere.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13

cessity Of the cross for all those
who would essay to follow III Ills
footsteps? Why, then, marvel at
the audacity or the ferocity OF the
world. 1t spared not Christ, nor
will it ever cease to persecute
those who believe in His name.
AS Catholics we are not surprised
at the antagonism we meet on ev-
cry hand. When irate preachers
or pestiferous sheets or preiudiced
politicians plot and vociferate
against the Church we are not
startled. When governments
abuse the power entrusted to them
and seek to wreak vengeance or
clergy and faithful, it is not q
cause for wonderment. All these
misguided beings are of the earth
earthly. and they but follow the
bent of their worldly designs.
It is well, however. for the honor
Of the Church and the vindicatior
of her doctrines that the plans and
malevolence Of the ungodly be pill
loried before all men. David, II
the 106th psalm. poured forth his
soul in maledictions of the most
terrible nature on his enemies: We
do not initiate the royal vengeance
IN this regard, but we do strive tx
unmask the enemies Of the Church
which God has entrusted to oul
care. Hence. the satisfaction that
the Knights have finally deemed i
wise to disclose the nature Of the
beautiful pledge which they take
for God and country.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
HONOR BISHOP COhATY
HIGH SCHOOL IN Los ANGELES
WILL BE BISHOPS MEMORIAL.

Right Rev. Bishop Cantwell has ap-
proved and accepted the plans prepar-
ed for the Young Ladies' High School
building, which is to be built on the
site of the old Pico Heights Convent,
Los Angeles, CAL, as memorial to
the late Bishop Thomas ]. Conaty.
The building, to. be fine structure
Of Tudor Gothic architecture, will be
erected at an estimated cost OF $780,
OO0 Accommodations will be provid-
ed for 600 students. Plans call for
twenty-ohe classrooms, laboratories,
sewing and domestic science rooms,
music rooms and an auditorium with
q seating capacity for 500 people. A
modern cafeteria is also to be installed
for the convenience of the students.
The site contains five acres permitting
the erection of additional Buildings as
the needs OF the school expand, and
tentative plans are now under con.
sideration for the erection or q
gymnasium building.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13

The account given in the Lon
don Universe of an eminent Pub
hcity Representative who asked
when faced by an Irish crowd on
it's knees in the street reciting the
Rosary, What are these people
doing?" has humorous side ow-
ing to the appended query, care
they saying Mass?" The incident,
however, has a real significance
as illustrating the deep spiritual
undercurrent which is bearing
Irish affairs along. Prayers for
peace have been on the Lips and in
the hearts. of the great mass OF
Irish Catholics during the recent
progress of events.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13

An extraordinary food OF di-
vorce eases in the London courts
has called from Cardinal Bourne
a stern warning as to the direction
in which the nations is drifting.
"The country" Cardinal Bourne
said. els experiencing q gradual
descent. the signs of which NAV
he found in our daily literature. >
Tn this country Nevada has the
highest divorce rate. it being 652
to Averv 100000 of the population
while the District Of Columbia has
the lowest rate Of Is divorces to
every 100000 of the ponulation
The avera oe Of o,lr 49 states is 16O
to pvnrv 100000 The late Presi-
dent Woolsev of Yale reminded us
that only bv excluding the Roman
Catholic population from orr esti-
mates. can we arrive at a fair PC,
innate of the seriousness of di-
vorce in the United States.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
RELEASED PRIEST IS GIVEN
OVATION

Father MacRory, of Glasgow, who
was arrested in connection with al
legged Sim Fein outrages in Glasgow,
when two policemen were killed. has
just been released, together with
seventeen other prisoners, including
seven women. Glasgow streets in the
vicinity of Father MacRory's church
were decorated with Irish flags, and,
when the priest emerged from the
prison gates. he was greeted by
hundreds of citizens, headed by. a
band. Accompanied by Fathers Fitz-
gerald and McEwan, he was taken In
an open car to the presbytery, and car
ried shoulder high to his residence.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13

The Dubuque Witness thus re
marks: One of the signs of the
times not altogether bad is a grow
ing tolerance on the part Of the
clergy toward the lay critic and
his views on all matters pertain
ing to- the Church s welfare. To
sauelch the layman every time he
ventured to preach to the
priesthood and the hierarchy toe
often used to be the vogue. Yet
laymen and even women have al
ways dared to speak their Catho-
lie thought. Dante and st. Cath.
crime Of Siena are notable exam
Piles of fearless speech in the days
when churchmen, if we were te
credit some historians, brooked NJ
advice or suggestion from the la
] ity. All wisdom is not conferred
by the grace of ordination and il
is well for the clergy to get The
layman's point Of view.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
CATHEDRAL CONSIDERATION
WILL BE ATTENDED, BY CAR.
DlNAL, APOSTOLIC DELEGATE
AND PRELATEs.

Preliminary plans for the festivities
to attend the conservation OF the
Denver Cathedral, on Sunday, October
%. show that it will be the greatest
celebration in the Catholic history Of
the West. Among the features will be
q mammoth parade, in which 1t is ex.
pected that $4,000 Catholic laymen
will participate. Several days before
the conservation, committee headed
by Rt. Rev. Bishop Then, will go to
Chicago, to meet Cardinal Dougherty
of Philadelphia, and Archbishop John
Bonzano, the Apostolic Delegate, both
of whom will attend the ceremonies
1t is anticipated that there will also
be at least twenty-five other arch
bishops and bishops present
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13

Taking occasion Of the cente
nary of St. Dominic, the Holy Fa
Their expresses his desire TO see
a more intense practice among
Catholic people of the devotion Of
the Rosary. His words will be
heard with pleasure not alone by
the faithful sons Of st. Dominic
to whom he directly addresses
them, but by the millions of Cath
Ollie people to whom the telling Of
the Blessed Mothers beads ha'
ever been a loving duty of tender
piety.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-08-13
Fob FOR HE|LMANN
ATHLETE SPORTS FOB GIVEN az
X. c. ADMIRERS.

Harry Heilmann, right fielder of the
Detroit Americans and leading bats
man of the American League, is show
ing his friends around the circuit
handsome bejeweled X. of C. watch
fob, which was presented him by De-
troit Council of the Knights of Colum-
bus, of which Heilmann il member
The presentation was made on the De-
troit field by Moses La Fond, grand
knight of Detroit Council There are
six diamonds and four rubies on the
X. G. emblem.