davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The dispatch-news. [volume] (Lexington, S.C.) 1919-2001, 1921-08-24
WHAT COTTON GROWERS
ASSOCIATION MEANS

The following taken from a booklet
issued by the South Carolina Cotton
Growers Cooperative Association
gives a general idea of the work
(which it is undertaking and how it
is proposed to accomplish the results
for which the association is striving:
What 1t Is.
The South Carolina Cotton Grow
ers' Cooperative Association is a pro-
posed organizati ton Of South Carolina
cotton growers, on statewide basis,
to be formed for the one specific pur-
pose of selling their cotton crop CO.
operatively.
|: 1t is a marketing organization COM
posed only Of actual South Carolina
cotton growers, landlords and tenants,
operated directly by the growers with
the assistance Of the best technical
cotton specialists that can be en-
ployed.
These growers will pool and sell
Through the association at least 400,-
600 bales of the 1922 crop.
The plan Of organization of the
South Carolina Cotton Growers Coop
, erative Association is based on the
;so-called California system which has
proven practicable and profitable.
Through their association $4,000 Cali
fornia farmers are comparatively
handling more than 100000, 900
worth of business annually.
What has been done in California
and the Pacific Northwest with
fruits, nuts, eggs, rice, wheat, milk
alfalfa and honey, South Carolina cot
ton growers are now proposing to do
with cotton.
What it Proposes ITO Do.
The South Carolina Cotton Grow
ers' Cooperative Association proposes
to effect many necessary reforms in
the present system of cotton selling,
first, by the elimination of ~wasteful
methods, and second. by collective
selling.
Specifically the Association will do
the following definite things for the
members and their 100000 bale crop.
1. 1t will grade. class, staple and
weigh each bale:
2. 1t will warehuse and store COT
ton wherever and whenever necessary.
s. 1t will sell all of its cotton in
even running lots, each grade. class
and staple within its own pool.
i. 1t will sell on its own sample
and warehouse certificates.
5. Ii will sell collectively and only
W hen the market demands ii.
6. 1t will sell its cotton\as direct
ly as possible.
:. 1t will determine the cost Of
production of cotton
s. 1t will encourage and develop
the cooperative production of uniform
and standard varieties by communi
ties.
Can such a program be carried out?
Yes, but only in one way. Under the
The dispatch-news. [volume] (Lexington, S.C.) 1919-2001, 1921-08-24

must be secured by May 1st. 1922,
and Immediately thereafter the or
ganiZation Of the association will be
completed and it's directors elected.
The state will be divided into ten dis
tricts, each producing an approxi-
mately- equal amour tof cotton. The
will vote on a director for the asso-
cia alton. All directors must be MEM
bers and cotton growers. The ten di
rectors so elected, plus one director
to be named by the Governor Of the
State. to represent the consuming
!; public, will govern the affairs of the
association Each director under the
law will serve one year.
What This Plan Means to Farmers
1t is a matter of common knowl-
edge that ~country damage" to cotton
I is often very severe, ranging from
$500 to $500 a bale. In terms of
Van average crop OF 1,S5o.000 bales,
/ this represents an annual loss Of mill
+ lions of dollars to our growers.
Country damage" can only be avoid
ed through proper and speedy ware
house cotton received from members,
pending it's sale, thus eliminating this
loss.
All too often the grade of cotton
has been a small factor in the price
paid for it and the farmer who sold
in ignorance of the true grade Of his
cotton, did so at great loss to himself
and at price which made the buy
er's profit unreasonably large. Under
! the association plan the real value of
| the cotton will be paid to the grower,
less the actual cost Of doing business.
The plan Of the South Carolina Cot
ton Growers Cooperative Association,
in all of it's essential features, is the
same plan which is being adopted by
the cotton growers of other states.
There is prospect that within the
. next few years South Carolina will
market its cotton comparatively with
other similar marketing assoc cations
in the other southern states, so that
large percentage of the cotton of
the entire South will be sold by the
farmers themselves acting through
their own agents, as directly as pos
sible to the actual manufacturers of
cotton goods.
The membership campaign is under
way. It is expected that every cot
ton farmer in South Carolina will be
given chance to join. No member
ship will be taken in any county, how
ever, until there is a real demand by
the cotton growers of that county for
organization and no community will
be entered by the organization COM
mittee until the leading farmers of
The dispatch-news. [volume] (Lexington, S.C.) 1919-2001, 1921-08-24
why I Put Up With Rats for Years,
Writes N. Windsor, Farmer.

Years ago I bought some rat poi
son, which nearly killed our fine
watch dog. It so scared US that we
suffered a long time with rats until
my neighbor told me about RAT
SNAP. That's the sure rat killer and
a safe one." Three sizes, CSC, Csc,
s1.25. Sold and guaranteed by Har-
mon Drug Co.. and Lexington Phar-
macy.
The dispatch-news. [volume] (Lexington, S.C.) 1919-2001, 1921-08-24
Why People Buy Rat-Snap in Prefer
ence to Rat Poison.

Cd RAT-SNAP absolutely kills rats
and mice. (2t What it doesn't kill it
scares away. CD Rats killed with,
RAT-SNAP leave no smell, they dry
VI inside. (4) Made in cakes, no mix
ing with other food. (5) Cats or dogs
won't touch it. Three sizes, 35c, Csc,
S1.25. Sold and guaranteed by Har-
mon Drug Co., and Lexington Phar--
macy
The dispatch-news. [volume] (Lexington, S.C.) 1919-2001, 1921-08-24

that community invite the COMMITTEES
to begin it's work.
Detailed informal ton concerning
the organization and it's plans may be
had by writing to the Secretary, South
Carolina Cotton Growers Cooperative
Association, Columbia, S. c..
The dispatch-news. [volume] (Lexington, S.C.) 1919-2001, 1921-08-24
Not Worth Mentioning

pupil (to teacher)-"I am indebted
to you for all that | know
1ea~her-'DOn't mention it: it's
a mere tr!fle. .''-WarWick Life.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
ASSOCIATION FUND
GROWING RAPIDLY.
Workers Hold an Enthusiastic Meet
ing at Headquarters Yesterday
at Noon

On the tick of the clock at one yes
terday noon the Y. NJ. c. a. cam
paigners were seating themselves
around the tables which had been
beautifully prepared by the ladies of
the First Methodist church, and soon
roar OF enthusiasm enveloped the
room. Reports began to come in and
the usual good natured wrangie over
subscriptions was in evidence. Ev-
eryone had a good time during this
part of the program and some witty
speeches and remarks were made.
Honors were evenly divided in the
point of banners. J. E. d. Yonge
captain of team No. IS of Division A
won the banner for the largest amount
turned yesterday. j. H. Mccormack,
with whirlwind speed. came in for the
largest number of subscriptions and
claimed the banner for that honor
Division NJ pulled the banner for
the largest number in attendance,
while Division Y had the credit of
turning in the largest amount of any
whole division.
The following report will show just
the standing Of the teams and di-
visions and the amount already sub
scribed:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
TAMPA CITIZEN
GIVES TANLAC
FULL CREDIT

yes, sir, I'll go out of my way to
recommend Tanlac since it has put
me back in such fine health said
A. j. Hines of 1928 Franklin street.
Tampa, Fla.
MY health was all broken up and at
the rate | was going down hill / could
not have held out another month. My
liver was out of order and caused
me to feel sluggish, tired and no ac-
count all the time. Malaria was all
through my system and that Slapped
my strength until l got SO weak /
could hardly pull through the day.
My appetite went back on me and it
looked like + was in for a long spell
of sickness.
But | began taking Tanlac just in
time and three bottles of it have put
me back to where / feel as fine as
l did the best day Of my life. My
liver is in good system and my appe
title is so big that every time l go
to the table 1 feel so hungry it seems
that | missed the last meal. I'm as
strong as / ever was, and am glad
to give this statement for | make no
secret of what Tanlac has done for
me-"
Tanlac is sold in Pensacola by the
Crystal Pharmacy ADV.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
FINE FOR BUILDING UP THE
SYSTEM AFTER COLDS
OR THE FLU.

OF all known drugs Creosote is rec
ognized by the medical fraternity as the
greatest healing agency for the treat
ment of chronic coughs and colds and
other forms of throat and lung trou-
bles. Circumcision contains. in addi-
ton to creosote, other healing elements
which soothe and heal the inflamed
membrane and stop the irritation and
inflammation while the creosote goes
to the stomach, is absorbed into the
blood, attacks the seat OF the trouble
and destroys the germs that lead to
consumption.
Creomulsion is guaranteed satisfac-
tory in the treatment Of chronic
coughs and colds, bronchial asthma,
catarrhal bronchitis and other forms
of throat and lung diseases and is
excellent for building UP the system
after colds or the flu. Increases appe-
tite and body-weight. Ask your drug
gist-(Adv)
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
STATE DEPARTMENT
TO HANDLE IRISH
o'callaghan Will Be Required to
Leave United States on Early
Steamer
(Ry Associated Press)

WASHINGTON, Jan, 19.--Juris-
diotion of the state department in
cases of aliens arriving in this eoun-
try without a passport is recognized
by the department of labor i'm a formal
statement sent today by Secretary
Wilson 10 the chief Of the immigra-
ton bureau. 1t was announced, how
ever, that the decision of Secretary
Wilson that Donal O'Callaghan. lord
mayor of Cork. should be allowed to
e-ship on a foreign vessel by reason
OF the ruling that he occupied the
status OF seaman should not be re-
scinded.
The labor secretary's letter to the
immigration bureau said that the de-
oision that o'Callaghan be permitted
to re-ship should be 'consummated at
the earliest possible moment" Earlier
I'm the day IL had been announced that
the labor secretary had written TO
O'Callaghan's counsel directing that
the lord mayor be surrendered
promptly TO the immigration i'm
spector at Norfolk
Lord Mayor Callaghan was paroled
in the custody OF his counsel, Judge
Iawless of Norfolk. soon after he
arrived at Norfolk from Cork as q
stowaway.
lie IS now in New York, but whether
he will appeal TO the courts has not
vet been announced. The announce
ment OF Secretary Wilson as to the
Jurisdiction of the state department
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
- =
g cHATTAHooCHEE. y
:: :.
= y 4 q :: q .: y Il .: q :. :: :: :: .: y

CHATTAHoOCHEE, Jan. 19.-Dr
l.. L. Britt, of Chipley was a visitor
here Thursday, calling on a number
of his friends.
Frank Webb was in Tallahassee
Thursday attending the Tallahassee
district Methodist stewards meeting.
presiding elder as the board of stew
ards of each charge has to the pastor
in charge.
Miss Gladys Crawford, Tallahassee,
spent the week end with friends here,
being the guest of Miss Hattie Layne.
Mrs. 7. A. Lord, who has been Wis
iting relatives here for the past few
weeks. having been the guest of Mr..
A2d Mrs. G. c. Dixon, has returned to
Der home in Cleveland. Ohio.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lamar knight have
returned to Chattahoochee after
spending some days with relatives in
Panama City.
Joe c. Webb, who represents the
Bowman Moore Hat company, of
Knoxville. Tenn. in this territory.
came over from Tallahassee Friday
and spent the weekend with rela-
tives.
Miss Maude Bevis, of Tallahassee,
was a pleasant weekend visitor here
during Sunday
Rev. j. e. Woodward gave a splen-
did discourse on the Bible at the even
ing services at the Methodist church
last Sunday.
Rev Mr.. Blackwell of Quincy, filled
the pulpit at the Presbyterian meet
ing place Sunday morning.
Miss Edna earn entertained a num-
Der of young people in the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. ID. H. Morgan on Fri
day evening last.
The members of the Epworth league
will be entertained i'm the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. T. ]. Edwards on Fri
day evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. B. j. Mawhenny en-
tertained the teachers and officers of
the Methodist Sunday school on Fri
day evening.
The Ladies' Wesley Bible class is
to be entertained by Mrs. Frank Webb
on tuesday evening, Jan. 25.
Miss Marie Frazier, of Quincy was
q weekend visitor here, baing the
guest of Mrs. A. X. GhoIson.
Gee Lodge No. 81. f. e A. NJ. at
a called meeting on Saturday. did
much work in comforting all three de-
grees on various candidates.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
FEAST
IS CELEBRATED
Large Crowd Of Church Members and
Friends OF Greek Citizens Witness
Impressive Ceremony.

Before large audience composed of
members of the Orthodox Greek church.
the Greek Anagenesis society and many
friends of the Greek citizenship of Pen
sacola, an elaborate service was held
yesterday morning at the church on
West Wright and at Bayview Park, cele-
brating the festival of the Epiphany.
Pensacola is the second city in America
to hold such a service and it is planned
to celebrate the festival here every year
on January 10, IL days after the Greek
Christmas.
The services were held at the church
beginning at 9 o'clock yesterday morn
ing, and following the services at the
church the audience went to Bayvew
Park, where the service was concluded
with symbolization of the baptism of
Christ by John the Baptist. In charge
Of the services were Rev. Lekas, pastor
of the Greek church, and Rev. Skottowe,
pastor of st. Katherine's Episcopal
church.
From the church, where the solemn
service was held, the congregation went
to Bayview by way of special street cars
which had been arranged for at DeVillier
and Gregory streets. The cars were dec
Grated with American and Greek national
flags and band provided music for the
celebrants on the way to the park. Upon
arrival at Blount and Sixteenth, a line
OF march was formed, headed by the
band with the priests, church officials,
members of the Anagenesis society and
friends following.
A short service was held at the pa
Wilton at Bayview by both Rev. LelSas
and Rev. Slxottowe. Following the SER
vice a cross was tossed into the water
at 11:20 o'clock, to be recovered by four
divers, who We're ready for the plunge.
Gus Berdanis, the first man to make
the dive, came up with the cross held
over his head, and when his hand APP
peared above the water with the cross
clasped the crowds cheered. Other divers
making the plunge were John Dades,
Gus Capadovkos and Constantine Trik-
eriotes. Mr.. Berdonis will be given a
suitable prize as the successful diver.
At the conclusion of this part of the
service the band broke into strains of
the national anthem of America and
Greece, while the audience stood and
cheered. The procession then returned
to the waiting cars in the same order
in which they went to Bayview and the
service was at an end.
An elaborate supper was given Rev.
Lekas, Rev Skottowe and Di Ernest at
the Palace Cafe last night by Stevn
Cleotellis.
The park had been suitably decorated
for the occasion by the church and So
ciety officers before yesterday, and ev-
erything had been arranged for the
beautiful ceremony. Before the service
was concluded vote of thanks 3as CIV
en- the priests, the officers of the church
and the Anagenesis society for their
efforts in making the festival a success.
and the officers replied with Il promise
that a similar service would be held ev
cry year.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
HOUSE RETAINS
PRESENT NUMBER
Passes Barbour Amendment Giving Flor
Ida the Present Representation.
NV GEO, n. Mannlna.)


WASHINGTON, Jan. 19.--AIl the Flor
ida members OF the house of representa-
tives voted today for the Barbour amend
ment TO the congressional reapportion-
ment bill which passed the house 267 to
76 keeping the total membership OF the
house 1876, as at present.
IL leaves Florida with four representa-
tives as at present but takes two from
Missouri and one from Indiana, Iowa,
Kansas, Kentucky. Louisiana, Maine.
Mississippi, Nebraska, Rhode Island and
Vermont, and adds three for California,
two to Michigan and Ohio and adds one
each 10 Connecticut, New Jersey and
North Carolina, Texas and Washington.
II raises the rate Of population for
each representative from 2l1,S7T as
adopted in 1910 following the 1910 CEN
sus to 2iS,9S6 to take care of the popu-
lation increase shown by the 1920 CEN
sus instead OF adding As members which
would have been necessary had the old
ratio been maintained.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
IT'S GOOD FOR CHILDREN.

Mrs. C. e. Schwab, 1907 18th ST,
Canton, Ohio, writes: I'VE use Foley's
Honey and Tar for coughs and find it
one OF the best remedies on the market,
especially good for children's coughs.
as IL does not contain any drug that
is harmful" Serious sickness often
follows lingering colds. Hard coughing
racks child's body and disturbs
strength-giv sleep, and the poisons
weaken the system so that disease
cannot be warded off. Take Foley's
in time.-Sold everywhere.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
Division total .,.....s 499 $ 1899
DIVISION A
Hunter Brown, General
Grand Total -.

The following persons subscribed to
the Y. M. c. A. campaign Wednes-
day:
P. S. Avery, Hubert Ainsley, ]. H.
D'Alemberte, E. L. Anderson, w. r.
Anderson, f. r. Aszman, w. S. Ar
Dubuissonnold, ]. A. Arnold, H. H.
D'Alemberte.
Morris Bear, r. A. Baker, w. F.
Breen, ]. S. Bell, L. B. Bene, NJ. O..
Brawner, J. M. Burrow, F. A. Brink,
c. A. Born, w. B. Bowman, Bowes &
Capers, Barocco Electric Co., p. H.
Brock, Clement Blount
f. B. Carter, r. NJ. Cary, J. H Car
ter, Sol Calm & Co., Chas. CottreII,
stephen Cleotelis, w. B. Cole, w. E.
Craig, J. H. Christie, p. L. Brown.
Monroe Campbell, Chiffon Turp Co.
A. HI. Danheisser, Angus Douglass,
Duval Lumber Co, j. E. Daniel, J. E..
Dubuisson.
j. o. Epgstrom, Eitzen-Touart, NJ.
j. Elllan. w. G. Eggart
w. A. Finley, S. H. Fried, N. G..
Forcheimer.
w. H. Gentry, f. Gilmore, H. Hill
ton Green, M. j. Gray, w. H. Could
ing, Gulf Export & Lumber Co., Gem
try & Strickland, G. A. Grund.
Mrs. d. II. Hendrick. E. l.. Her
ring, "A M. Hyer T. V. Hannah, Har-
rison Bros, Hughey's Restaurant.
Henry Hyer, Heinberg Co.
Walker Ingram, Imperial Cigar Co.
G. Jones, c. A. Johnson G. L. Jack
son, Alfred James, ]. B. Jones.
J. H. Kohler, C. K. Kitchum, w. S.
Keyser
e. M Linnville, E. w. Lurton. b. A,
Landrum, o. A. Lund, Alex Lisch-
koff.
Mayes Pig. Co. Geo. Marquardt. A.
w. Miller. ]. w. Muldon. Mckenzie
erting Co., A. w. Majors, C. C. Mer-
tins, E. L. Morehead, Manuel Con-
zalez Cigar Co., Dan Mcmillan, NJ. &,
O. Store, A. D. Morrison, w. E. Nc
Donald. c. w. Madsen, H. Muller. Jno.
A. Merritt, A. S. Mills.
E. L. Mobiles.
K. B. Olsen, Alex E. lsen, w. f.
Osborne, G. w. Owen.
Pensacola Shipping Co., S. c. Pinney.
Pensacola Sign Co., B. NJ. Perkins. w
R. Palmer, G. W. Pulliam, Pensacola
Crockery & Dry Goods Co.
r. S. Quina.
J. K. Rozie, H. E Root, Peter RolIo
Co, s. A. Radcliffe, julius Rosen-
bloum, W. L. Ray, N ]. Rosenstein.
j. S. Roberts. Edward Reilly Cigar Co.
J. T. Sprinkle. j. P. Sandusky, ". w.
Sizemore. H. I. Shannon, z. w. Speed.
J. P. Stokes. B. F. Skipper, Southern
Grocery Co, Jerry Sullivan, Sports
man Supply Store. J. G. Sweimler. w.
B. Sheppard.
E. T. Thames. f. d. Tracy. R. II.
Turner, Burger Testman, w. f, Tracy.
T. J. Trobok.
V. ]. Vidal
White Printing Co., C. d. Warnock.
w. H. Watson. E. S. Wilson, Whites
Pharmacy. Wing Hop Co., Jno. White
Store W. A Warfield
The following ladies from the First
Methodist church served the luncheon
yesterday: Mrs. j. p. Moore as gen
eral chairman and Mrs. ]. G. Pace.
chairman of the church committee as
sisted by the following ladies: Mrs.
A. NJ. Mcmillan. Mrs. s. G. Clifford,
Mrs. Leo. L. Fabisinski, Mrs. j. w.
Andrews, Mrs. ]. J. Durland, Mrs. A.
G. E. Jones. Mrs. J. s. Roberts Mrs
Geo. Clark, Mrs. L. E. Alley, Mrs F.
W. Loftin. Mrs. j. W. Griffith, Mrs.
F. W. Hoskins, Mrs. W. C. Mackey,
Mrs E. A Eggart, Mrs. B. NJ. Raub,
Mrs. W. c. billiard. Mrs. L. v. Hols-
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
WHEN RHEUMATISM
HITS YOU HARD!
SIoan's Liniment should be kept
handy for aches and pains

yYTHY wait for a severe pain, an
NA/ ache, a rheumatic twinge fol-
w lowing exposure, a sore mus
Gle, sciatica, or lumbago to make you
keep Sloan's Liniment handy to help
curb it and keep you active, and fit.
and on, the job?
Without rubbing, for it penetrates,
apply bit today 20 the afflicted
part. Note the gratifying, clean,
prompt relief that follows. Sloan's
Liniment couldn't keep it's many
thousands of friends the world over
if it didn't make good. That's worth
remembering All druggists-three
sizes-the largest is the most econo-
mical Csc, roc S14o
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
AUTO ACCIDENT ON
SOUTH BARCELONA

Automobiles driven by NJ II. Scott. los
s. Reus. and Jim BalSin, 1920 N. Jack
son. collided yesterday afternoon on Bar
celona street. one OF the cars being
slightly damaged. Both drivers. were
arrested by "Buddie' Commyns, turn
key who is confined at his home, and
charged with careless and reckless driv-
ing The accident occurred near the
Commyns home. officer Commyns is
still unable to be on duty at the sta
ton. though he is able TO take a small
amount OF daily exercise.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
lheumatism IL Hpain only

rheumatism lis pain only"
Not one case in fifty requires internal
treatment. Stop drugging! Rub the
misery right away Rub soothing. pene-
trating "st. Jacobs Oil" directly into the
sore, stiff joints and muscles and relief
comes instantly. est. Jacobs or con-
quers pain. il is n harmless rheumatism
cure which never disappoints and does
not blister.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
WOULD JAIL MEN
WHO THROW GAMES
lRy. ASSOCIATED Press

COLUMBUS, Ohio, Jan. 1s.-Impris-
onment for from one to five years and
a fine of $1,000 for professional base
ball players who accept brides to
throw games is provided in a bill in
troduced in the Ohio legislature today
by Representa- Green of Mahoning
county.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
GEORGIA CENTRAL
is GRANTED LOAN

WASHINGTON, Jan. IA loan of
$4,000 to the Central of Georgia
Railroad company to aid in providing
new locomotives was approved today
by the interstate commerce commits
sion. The applicant is required to fl
nance about $23S,OOO to meet the gov
eminent loan.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20
ha RHEUMATIC PAIN ~
~ Rub it right out Try this!

Timber up! Quit complaining! Get a
small trial bottle of old-time "St. ia
cobs Or at any drug store and in just
moment you'll be free from rheumatic
path, soreness and stiffness. Don't suffer!
Relief and a cure awaits you. Get it,!
est. Jacobs or is just as good for SCI
atica, neuralgia, lumbago, headache.
sprains and swellings.-Adv.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-20

lord mayor is understood to be in the
nature of a general agreement be-
tween the two departments through
whichoit is hoped to avoid in the fu-
ture controversaries similar to the
O'Callaghan case.