davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
Rare Books on Exhibition.

Part six OF the library Of the late
George d. Smith. made up OF seiections
from the Arbury library and other pur-
chases in London and Paris, IS now on
exhibition at the Anderson Galleries.
The sale will take place on Thursday
ana Friday afternoons Of this week
The collection is rich in seventeenth
century English literature, including
first editions of Beaumont and Fletcher,
Sir Thomas Browne, DeklSer, DaveaaEt-
Dome. Dryden, Evelyn, Haywood, Ben
Jonson, Marlowe. Marvel Massinger,
Middleton, Sir Thomas More, Rowley,
Sampson, Taylor and Webster. Auto
graphic material OF interest includes
the will OF Handel, an autograph poem
of Burns, five letters of Lord Byron,
nine autograph letters and an autograph
manuscript OF prayer by DIR. Johnson
and Browning's copy OF Shelley, with an
interesting inscription.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
Retired Pay.
A Glass Of Citizens Whose Income
Has Remained Stationary.

To THE NEW York HERALD: IT Is to
be hoped Congress will soon find time
to take up the question OF the relief OF
the retired officers OF the army, navy
and marine corps.
A large proportion OF these officers
were retired for physical disability In
Cured in the line OF duty with rank as
low as Lieutenant In the navy or Cap
tain in the army, and II IS absolutely
impossible under present conditions for
them to support themselves and their
families on their small retired allow
ance. This tiny community Is made up
probably OF the only human beings in a
nation OF los. 100000 who have not had
one cent Increase Of income during the
last thirteen years.
To make conditions stlll harder those
ln tho naval service are forbidden by
law to take employment with any COM
pany that has Government contract,
thereby cutting them OFF from the work
which their education, training and ex-
perience best nc them for This law
does not apply to the army
EDWARD WATSON.
NEW York. April 20.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
Heaven Preserve Us!

From the Kansas IndustrIdIist.
How dear to my heart are the faults
of the young folk,
When morbid reflection presents them
TO view;
The toddle, the shuttle, the vile cigarette
smoke,
And other low crimes Of that dark,
vicious hue;
The short skirt. the bare knee, the trans
parent stocking,
The thin waist, the throat and the
vertebra bare;
The rough Joke, the strong coke, the
conduct so shocking,
But worse still. the practice OF bob
bing the hair
The wild, reckless haircut The base,
shameless haircut;
How happy l am to be drunk with
despair
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
MONDAY. APRIL 25. 1921.
Judge Gary on the Unions.

In Judge GARy's discussion of unior
labor Mt the annual meeting Of thu
stockholders Of the United States
Steel Corporation was one passage
which IS Of particular force IN th'
country's present Industrial stress. L
was where he said:
'.Some Of you have, no doubt. per-
sonally seen or read of the results
OF complete organization by the
unions in certain lines. ). The
natural and certain effects OF labor
unionism are expressed by three
words: ineffciency. high costs. And
be 1t remembered that in the end the
general public, which is more inter-
ested in the selling prices Of all
products. must pay for extortionate,
unnecessary and unreasonable costs
OF production.
II am not discussing what Is the
fair proportion or division of the
proceeds Of business between capi-
ferring to the subject Of waste. OF
unreasonable. unconseionahle. unius-
tilted conditions and. terms which re-
strict and hamper natural. orderly
legitimate and sensible management
and progress"
A great many employers who are
believers In the principles OF organ.
lied labor and not a few labor union
members themselves are convinced
that right now labor unionism. in its
abnormal development, is It's own
worst enemy. 1t will surprise then
If out of the present situation does
not come a stupendous crop of oper
shops for which the union leaders
themselves will be entirely respon
sible. They regard II ms certainty
moreover, that an Industrial plant
which In this drastic economic read
justment turns from the closed to tho
open shop will not soon return tc
the union.
And the one dominant reason fol-
this recoil from unionism Is the eco
nomic inefiiciency which Is empha
sized by Judge GARY-the declining
productivity Of Industries that have
come completely under the unior
system.
Labor union leaders that have beer
promoting such non-productIvlty wher
the public Is clamorlng for lower Nv
ing costs and is going to get lower
living costs have made so bad a jot
of II for themselves and their organi
cations that If they have not brought
the whole American labor union sys
tenn TO the verge Of wreck. with tho
open shop again In the ascendant al
a national Institution, they have ended
for many a day their power TO dictate
the practices and maintain the abuses
that were gradually throttling the
economic life out Of the nation.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

needed rest after long years OF hard
and arduous labor, and he tempo
rarily turns over his duties to For
eign Minister EDWARD BENEs. Czecho-
Slovakia has too many hard national
problems to solve to part willingly
with Its first President. 1t still re
quires his wise counsel and his able
conservative guidance.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
Fascisti's Fight for Italy.

The quarrels and fights between the
Fascist. the extreme Nationalists, and
the Socialists, or properly the Com
munists representing the more radical
branches OF the Italian socialistic ele-
ments, have given to the prediction
campaign in Italy this year a charac-
ter which no previous Italian cam
paign has borne AS the clashes be-
tween these two forces usually occur
on Sunday, which apparently AT pres
ent Is not a day OF rest in Italy, the
Italian newspapers every Monday
morning have columns Of reports of
disturbances all over the northern and
central part of the peninsula.
TO the outside world which reads
briefer reports OF these disturbances
1t might easily appear that Italy Is In
the throes Of momentous social revo-
luton. Italy itself, however, is not
taking this view of the matter, and
the Italian Government does not feel
that its power is being challenged.
The condition has grown out of an
effort to overcome what appears an evil
requiring vigorous popular treatment.
The evil to be remedied in this case is
radicallsm which Is not representa-
tive Of Italian national sentiment and
which can be combated successfully
only by italian patriotism.
The Fascist are recruited largely
from former soldiers. When they re-
turned home they found that the ele'
ments which had secretly fought the
country while the soldiers were in the
field and which had brought upon the
country the appalling disaster of Capo
retto were endeavoring to overturn the
Italian Government and to control the
nation. Many Of the large manufac-
turing centres In the north We're la the
power Of radicals, In many country
districts had been set M sort Of So
Wet rule, which practically prohibited
persons who did not accept the sys
tenn from getting work or from car.
rying on any business In Tuscany
agents of the Moscow Soviet supplied
with Bolshevist funds were melting
revolutionary uprlslngs and advocat
ing the control Of the industries
Radlcalism gained more during the
one year Premiership Of NrTrI thar
II had gained in any ten years
before. 1t attained also represen
tation In the Italian Parliament out
az all proportion to the number OF
It's followers.
GIoLrrrI saw the power which radl
callsm was acquiring and he recog'
nized the fact that under such .
handicap Italy could not recover hei
strength For the Government to Mt
tempt hy military force 10 counteract
Socialism meant a civil war. 1t was
then that the Fascist movement came
into active existence. The Fascist
based their claim for support on tho
national need of patriotism, and
they announced that they were fight
ing against a great internal peril
which menaced their country. II
would be impossible for Premier Gro
trTrt and his Government to do other.
wise than look most leniently upon a
movement which Is quickly and ef.
fcctively solving problem no Premier
or Cabinet could possibly attempt TO
solve.
The Fascist to-day are the chief
power In Italy; II Is perhaps no ex-
aggeratlon to say that the country Is
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
Annapolis Athletes Good students.

From ne ARM and Nary Journal.
That athletes al the Naval Academy are.
as a rule good students IL indicated by the
fact that OF the 100 midshpmen who re-
Gently were asked to resign because OF fail
urc TO maintain the required standards not
one was a regular member OF team In
amy line of sport. The only men lost to
athletics In this way were Kelly. substi-
tute pitcher Watson. a good hurdler. and
Munc, n big fellow who showed distinct
promise IN football and rowing. Watson
and Munc belonged to tho new class. and Il
Is hoped they win reonter the Academy.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
Passover in New York.

To THE New YORK Herald: What
would the visitor from the great West
or South think were he TO visit New
York city to-day and pass over Man
haitian Bridge and down through Broad
way and the business section generally?
Many business houses are closed be-
cause OF the holiday observed by our
Jewish nelghbors.
/ imagine that the visitor would be
greatly impressed with the effect OF a
Sunday. X.
NEW YORK, April 20.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
Concert for Coffee Stands.

st. Andrews One Cent Coffee Stands
Society will give It's thirty-ffth annual
concert at Carnegie Hall next Thurs
day evening to raise funds for its work.
During the last year 94.S94 portions of
food were served at the coffee stands
and the restaurant at 81 West Eighth
street and 19,S00 portions were given
away. Among those taking part in the
concert will be Baroness Leja de Tori
noff, soprona I; Mildred Wellerson, cellist /;
George Reimherr, tenor; Robert Velten,
violinist, and Lawrence Schauiiier.
pianist.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
PUBLIC LECTURES TONIGHT.
MANHATTAN AND THE RRoNx


Trend OF the Times" by Dr. John n
Randall. az Washington Irving II. s., Irving
place and Sixteenth street.
Trend of the Times" by George A.
hastings. at +. $. i65, l0sth street. east OF
Trend OF the Times" by Prof. william
Y; Otis, at Pilgrim Han. broadway and
Fifty-sxth street.
Trend OF the Times" BY Prof. Nelson
r. Nerd. al Morris II. s.. 106th street and
Boston road. The Bronx.
MAG "Masnosnm e, Zinc, Cadmium, Cadmium, Mercury;
Lead" BY. w. T. Estabrooke. at stuyvesanr
II. 81, Fifteenth street. west OF First ave-
Russian OPERA" by Mr.. Philip Gordon.
at r. s. 46. 156th street and st. Nicholas
"Americanization and Naturalization ny
Mr.. Jonas Lippman, at 4. 8, 80. 22s .ast
.'The United Siatos." by A. Franklin Ross.
NJ p. s. 82. Hester and Essex streets; illus
"Art in Relation 10 Life" by Mr.. vim
cenzo Miserendino. at r. s. 90. 225 West
I47th street
"The Birth OF Nation, by Mr., sydney
evenue and I27th street; Illustrated.
GhoPn by MiSi NJ Ma JSseehine %ss wehsn
italian Songs. From Folk Song to Opera.
Bronx.
Troop. nj New York Public Library, Wood
stock Branch 75g East i80th street.
BROOKLYN AND QUEENS.
Trend of the Times" by Miss Jennie NJ.
DAVIS, at Bay Ridge II. s., Fourth avenue
and Sixty-seventh street.
Trend OF the Times" by Mrs Mary u.
Lease nt Bushwick Il. 81. Madison avenue
and Wcodbne street.
Trend Of the Times." by Miss Myran l..
Grant, at r. S. 50. Clean street and Brittou
avenue Elmhurat. l.. T.
"Our Native wild Flowers" by Mr.. Ed
wnrd O. Avery, nj Eastern District II s.,
Marcy avenue and Kcap street, illustrated.
'Real Interpretation" by Mrs Mary Greg
ory Murray, at Erasmus Hall H. s.. Flat
bush avenue, near Church avenue
"The Joys Of the Open Road by James
T.. Morton, Jr., at Manual Training II. a..
Seventh avenue and Fifth street.
''IIauuts ~ Nature" by Edward II. Bige.
low, nj Brooklyn Public Library. Greenpoint
Branch, Norman avenue and Leonard street.
"Somo American Composers and Poets
by Miss Sally Hamlin, NJ Richmond Hill II.
81 Stoothoft and Ridgcwood avenues, Rich
mond TIL, T.. |.
Australia Development of New
Country" by Mrs. Lillian a. Fisher, at y. =.
O. Eighty fifth aud Shipley streets. Wood
haven. L. - illustrated.
The Associated Press Il exclusively entitled
Ia tho use for republication Of all news des-
patches credited TO Il or not otherwise
credited In this paper, and also the local
news published herein.
/ All rights OF republication Of special des-
I ,af herein nlsO reserved.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

Forty-seven clerks Of tho Board OF
Education who have not been paid in
three months have appealed to the
Finance Department for their sala-
rlos. The poor fellows seem to harbor
the belief that the city should be run
as d business institution.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
North Dakota Protection for Fathers.

From the Courfendu Gazette.
A. Swanson is leaving for tho cities 70
racuperate. We wish 70 warn those who
have been IN the habit OF carrying liquor
and drinking "hootch" N his shop that it
this practice y continued upon his return
10 Courtenay that we shall fine aud prose-
cutc 10 the limit the parties making and
furnishing father with home brewed or other
booze. w. Il. SWANSON, u - SWANSON,
Ara, A. SWANSON.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
Panama Canals Record.
March Tonnage and Tolls Exceeded
Any Preceding Month.
From the Paaama Canal Record.

New high records for net tonnage OF
traffic through the canal during cal
endar month and for tolls earned We're
established by the traffic in March, 1921.
IN number OF ships and cargo carried,
however. the movement WAS less than in
previous months.
The aggregate net tonnage of the COM
mercial ships passing through the canal
In March, according to the rules of meas
urement for the Panama Canal, was
1.112,81S tons, as compared with 1884,
323 tons in January, 1921, the month Of
high record previous to March. The net
tonnage OF the ships under the rules
for measurement for registry in the
United States was 924,309 tons, as COM
pared with S94.6S9 tons in January. The
registered gross and net tonnages OF the
ships in March were 1.417,220 and 917.-
432,- as compared with 1.3S2.7TS and
SS3, 352 tons respectively In January.
The tolls earned in March amounted
to $1.105, ,529.05. as compared with ST.
095. 5.s57.46 in January. March was the
fourth month in which the tolls were
in excess Of s10OO.O00 and he first in
which they exceeded $1.100,000. The
previous million dollar months were
September, 1920 (sl,O1O. O.15o63), Decem-
ber, 1920 (Sf.O07.s49.32). and January
1921 ts1,095.s57.46).
The number of commercial ships max
ing the transit in March was 255. This
has been exceeded by a number Of pre-
vious months; but The ships transiting
the canal in March we're of larger aver
ge net tonnage. The cargo carried in
the commercial ships aggregated 1885,
463 tons. which had been exceeded in
orly one previous month. January, 1921,
when the cargo amounted to 1,177.053
tons.
The total numbers OF commercial ves-
sells, Government vessels and launches
through the canal as compared with the
preceding month and OF the correspond
ing month OF last year. were as follows
March, Feb, March,
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

A good many men who have ex-
planned the details OF Professor Elm
STEMS theory of relativity have been
called on by the Treasury Department
to correct their income tax returns.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

1t is interesting to know that there
are 13,703,9S7 alien born persons resi-
dent IN the United States. but what
Americans want to know is how many
hyphens are included In the lot.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
The conscientious Nlnn.

"A truly conscientious man." said tile
Amateur Cynlc ''ls one who laments tho
FOR goad works he missed in
the hour that vanished when he made ready
for daylight saving time"
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

A comparison of tolls earned rom
commercial traffic for the month Of
March. 1921, as compared with that OF
the preceding month and of the CORE.
spending month Of 1920. shows the fol-
lowing: March. 1921. s1.1O5,52s05; Feb
ruary. 1921. ss17.4l249; March, 1920,
SS3i, ,30420.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

The Bureau Of Criminal Analysis is
going to "analyze crime waves" II
viii find plain falsehoods at the bot
tom OF most of them.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

Steele Lyman. Amory 7. Skerry, Jr.,
Romano X. Spivacke, John J. Steven
son. Reinald Werrenrath and Albert
Frederick Wilson.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

Well, the world has heard what
Mayor HYIAN says he thinks about
BEN FRANKLIN, and It would give a
good deal to know what BEN FRANK
LIN would think about Mayor HYIAN.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
TO Give Recital at Plaza.

A joint recital viii be given on the
afternoon Of May 2 in the Plaza by
Miss Emma Hoyt, soprano. and John
Heath, pianist
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
a Guarantee for Years.

Hicioyp ridge correspondence WUnao
fArk.) Progress.
Lew Davis has coat that WIN last him
long time. for he says he only wears Il
10 church or court, and Lew Is little shy
Of both places.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25
WEATHER RECORDS.

the temperature In this city yesterday, as
recorded by the official thermometer is
shown In the annexed table:
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

Nicaragua quit the League of Ma
tlons just as the big league season
opened.
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

Highest temperature. 7S, at Z. M.
Lowest temperature, 4s, at 6 A. NJ
Average temperature. 60
The New York herald., 1921-04-25

The Associated Press II exclusively entitled
Ia tho use for republication Of all news des-
patches credited TO Il or not otherwise
credited In this paper, and also the local
news published herein,
All rights OF republication Of special dss'
patches herein also reserves.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1921-06-15
AVOID MISTAKES.
No Need to Experiment With De.
cOrah Evidence at Hand.

There are many well-advertised
kidney remedies on the market to-
day, but none so well-recommended
none so DEBORAH recommended as
Doan's Kidney Pills. Ask your neig-
Dor. Read this DEBORAH case:
G. Gullickson, blacksmith, Main ST.,
says: i have found nothing better
than Doan's Kidney Pills to relieve
me of backaches, soreness and lame
muscles and other kidney disorders.
My work is strain on my back and
caused my kidneys to get out of or
der. At times my back has been so
lame / could hardly stoop over to
shoe a horse but since | have known
about Doan's Kidney Pills, / take
them when any of these troubles
come on and they always give fine
results. Doan's Kidney Pills are all
that is claimed Of them"
Price Soc, at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for kidney remedy
get Doan's Kidney Pills-the same
that Mr.. Gullickson had. Foster-Mil-
burn Co., Mfrs, Buffalo, y. Y. az
Advertisement.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1921-06-15
Christ Koch with papering wednes-

Christ Koch with papering Wednes-
day.
Lewie and Willie Weido were
Postville callers Saturday evening.
Mrs. Anna Daniels assisted at the
H. p. Nicholson home near Ossian
few days last week.
Yern Allen assisted with the chores
at the Mat Wiltgen home a few
days last week.
al and Joseph Boeckman, Alfred
Ralph and Victor Ehler called at
Rae Runkles Sunday afternoon.
The Ed Youmans family of north
of DEBORAH were guests at the Ste.
vens home Sunday.
George Dale of near Moneek wa;
a guest Of George Allen Saturday
night.
! Fl. P. Nicholson, Jr., and Hiram
Daniels called in Centennial Wednes.
day and Saturday.
Gladys and Elmer Moen attended
a wedding at West Union Wednes'
| day
! Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Lulloff Of
Madison, Wis, are expected for {
visit with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs
Chris Koch.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1921-06-15
CONOvER

James Janechek and wife autoed
to Ossian Monday on business.
Sam Swehla from Waucoma was
visitor at the Ed. F. Swehla home
Monday.
Ed. F. Swehla and his brothers
Fred and Sam went to Alphina on a
fishing trip last Sunday and got lots
of fish.
Cyril c, Cummings, Joe Becvar
and Chester and Ida Bjonerud went
out fishing near Spillville Monday
and got a few small fish.
Joe Phillip, wife and children auto
ed to Calmar Sunday evening TO hear
the band.
Miss Mabel Rickabaugh from Cal
mar and Llody Jaastad from Decor
all were Sunday guests at the G. F.
Cummings home.
Mr.. and Mrs. +. F. Swehla autoed
to Jackson Junction and spent Sun
day at the Joe Deeney home.
Mr.. and Mrs. G. +. Cummings and
Mrs. G.. Rickabaugh autoed out in
the country and spent Sunday at the
X. Lee home.
Mrs. E. F. Swehla made call on
Mrs. G. F. Cummings Friday p. IN.
George f. Cummings was a bust
ness visitor at DEBORAH Friday.
After a few weeks visit with
home folks James ,Pavolosky left
for Mitchell, S. d., one day last
week.
Cyril c. Cummings and Lloyd
Jaastad went to Calmar Sunday p.
M, to see the base ball team.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1921-06-15
The Wonders Of America
MAMMOTH CAVE. KENTUCKY.
BY 7. T. MAxEy

MAMMOTH CAVE, the largest OF
WA number of caves in Edmondsoh
county. Kentucky, is said TO be the
largest cave known. 1t extends for
almost q mile below the surface OF the
earth and contains about 100 miles OF
passage ways. Here are displayed
perhaps the greatest and grandest ex-
amples In the world of the wonderful
work of water In underground sculptur-
ing.
Its discovery was another case OF
the hunter and the bear--date about
1900. The bear, wounded, crawled
into the cave and escaped. The hunt
err followed and discovered the cave.
A visit to this cave is certainly
unique and wonderful experience. No
where else can it be duplicated. The
interior is a maze of domes. pits. halls,
chambers. pillars. temples, cascades,
caverns, crevasses. stalactites ana
stalagmites, carved stone and other
characteristic and peculiar phenomena
and fairylike forms fashionable In
cave architecture. There are lakes and
rivers in it--one can boatride on the
Echo river for half a mile. The lofty
limestone roof, 60 feet high in places,
and the battlemented shores reflect
'and magnify every sound.
The Giants Coffin is the largest rock
in the cave. II is IS feet thick, 43 feet
long and weighs 1000 tons. Mammoth
Dome. the largest and most impressive
of many, is $50 feet high. Many varie-
ties of animal life are found. including
eyeless fish and blind crawfish. The
air is good and the temperature even
about "a degrees. There are several
routes through the cave. the longest re-
quiring full day.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1921-06-15

Haug, Heuser Co., have a new auto
truck for the store.
The pupils of the parochial school
had picnic last Thursday.
Anton Balik was out near Protivin
last Wednesday with his auto hearse
to attend the funeral of Martin
Novak.
Frank Pechota of Protivin was a
caller in town last Thursday.
Miss Mary Bena came over from
DEBORAH Saturday to spend Sunday
with home folks.
A sale of army blankets was held
on the street here Tuesday evening
Geo. Waters of Postville auctioneer.
ed the sale.
DIR. S. Bush of Fl. Atkinson was
professional caller in this vicinity
Saturday.
Charley Vopava and family from
near Protivin was visiting at the
home of his sister, Mrs. Checkal on
Thursday.
Mrs. Anton G. Fisher and daugh-
ter Lillian were at the Fort Monday
visiting relatives.
Misses Otilla Polansky, Agnes
Suchan and Richard Benesh left for
Fayette Monday to attend summer
school.
Henry Portrtz the cigar and to-
bacco dealer of DEBORAH was in town
Wednesday on business.
Miss Lizzie Williams closed school
Thursday with picnic.
John Hron was a business caller
at Fayette Friday.
John Soukup and daughter Louise
were visitors at Protivin Saturday.
Miss Anna Kalec was home from
Calmar the fore part of the week.
+. Heuser was a business caller al
DEBORAH Monday.
George Leebl arrived home Monday
from Fayette, where he has attend
led school the past four years.
Miss Caroline Hrushka was a De-
cor&n caller last Friday.
School closed Friday in the high