davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Chicago Concert
Players Greeted
By Large CrOWd
Final Number of Series to Be
Given Feb. II by Festi-
val Orchestra.

A repertoire Of delightfully."- in
terpreted selections from operate
productions. contemporary musical
comedies and popular numbers was
presented Saturday evening by the
Chicago Concert players in the high
school auditorium In the fourth of
a series OF hve musical programs.
The company, composing quartet
of singers and a pianist, numbers in
its personnel Miss Blossom Churdn,
soprano, Miss Bernice Schalker.
contralto; James Wall. tenor; &. J.
Clever, baritone and manager Of
the company. and Miss Gladys Her
tel, the youthful pianist.
A fortunate arrangement of Sc
lections gave pleasing variation 10
the program, in which were inter-
spersed numbers of such dramatic
qualities as the solo. 60 Don
Fatale," from the opera, Don Car
los, which was sung by Miss
Schalker in manner which eN-
hiblted TO advantage the rich color
ing Of her voice ami gave OppOrtuR-
ity for dramatic Interpretation. a
duet rendered by Miss Schalker and
MI " al " lAANA D4tuSFu WIS I1NiliC
10 Our Mountains" from I'll Trava-
tore"
Miss HersteTs classic rendition Of
"RigOletto." on the piano, drew a
merited applause from an interest
ed audience. A number replete in
Irish melody and humor was Nit
~ O'ToOle,' sung with rare sym
pathy by the tenor, and was OF par
ticular interest TO South Bend peO-
pie because it is a composition Of
the well known Welsh composer.
Daniel PrOtherOe, who recently ap
peared here under the auspices Of
the Progress club.
A musical pIaylet following some
what the plot Of the famous opera,
The Bohemian Girl" concluded the
entertainment for The evening
The program in detail follows:
Festival i'm TIE Deum; "Millers' Woo
ing" Mighty LAX a Rose" solo by
Miss Schalker: Home to Our
Mountains" When My Ships Come
Sailing Home" and Requiem" by
G. ]. Clever; Garry Me Back to
Old ViTginy;' Banjo Song" and
Kitty OToole.' sung by Mr.. Wall;
Rigoletto, piano solo; "JaIanese
Sandman" My Fiddle and l." sung
by Miss Schalker.
The final program of the festival
viii be given at the high school
the evening of Feb. and viii be
rendered by the Festival orchestra.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Ex-senator "ChdrIey'
Pays Visit to Scene
Of Political Triumphs
CW. n Blodgett in Indianapolis

(W. IT, Blodgett in indianapolis
News)
Charles Hagerty, Of South Bend,
former senator from st. Joseph,
clad in all the magnihCence Of a
prince OF the realm and as eXqui
sitely beautiful as movie star. ar
rived in town 10 visit for few
heeting hours the scenes of his SEN
atorial triumphs. Mr.. Hagerty met
mis- Old colleague, William +. Bowers.
OF New Haven, senator from Allen.
and thep had very joyful time to-
gether. ar. Hagerty kindly refrain
ing from making any mention OF
senate bill 1S9. which he carried in
MS pocket until three days after
the senate had adjourned sine die.
Charley has not forgotten the
time when he was senator eX-
claimed Sen Bowers affectionatelv.
He walked right 70 his old seat.
went 20 the cloak room and the
janitor took his coat He glanced
in the mirror as is the custom Of
senators. inquired IL he had any
mail and acted just like a real SEN
ator. This was surprising 10 me.
YOU know" and Sen. Bowers gave
signs OF exhibiting still more affec-
ton toward the ex-senator from
s.. Joseph. because you know that
Charley never was in his seat taken
for senator. No, Charley and
did not discuss the late senate bill
189 that I introduced and / did not
ask him why he carried my tele-
phone bill around for three DAYS
after the session closed while I was
turning the state house upside
down looking for it. But, really
now. don't you think Mr.. Charley
Hagerty a handsome boy"
Later Mr.. Hagerty dined with HIS
fellow tOwnsman, William McIner-
ny. also of South Bend who is here
to save the public utilities from un-
warranted assaults by vicious tax
payers.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
PROPOSE CHAIN OF
STORES FOR CITY
L. \. Landry and Prof. ]. NJ.
Plante Address Session
Saturday Evening.

Discussion Of South Bends prob
able possession OF a chain Of stores
under the National Consumer Co
operative association was the feature
Of the regular weekly meeting OF
the members OF the local CO-Opera-
tive store. SOB s. Michigan St. held
at Sticks hall Saturday evening.
Addresses We're given by L. y.
Landry Of Chicago and by Prof.
John NJ. Plante Of NOtre Dame uni
tersity ar Landry. who was a
former resident OF this city and is
now business manager Of the chain
stores OF he National Consumers
Cooperative association, spoke on
the business methods Of the organ
ization and the methods Of supply
ing the financial needs Of the aSsO-
cia ton. He said that II is the pur-
pose Of the association 20 follow the
ROchdalc plan of cooperation be-
cause IL is the most democratic and
especially appeals 70 the working
classes. He expressed the hope and
the wish that q chain Of stores
working under the auspices and con-
troll of the national association
would soon be working in South
Bend.
Professor Plante dealt with the
conclusions of the present status OF
the organization and expressed
great confidence in the organization.
He said that troubles that have
arisen in the past have been due ir
/ large part 10 the lack Of business
talent and the need of more CO
operation but that all these defects
have now been eliminated and sue
cess and good progress marks the
marks the work Of the association.
It is intended by the organization
10 open new stores in South Bend,
first groceries but later expanding
ntO other different departments anC
finally TO enter the field OF produc-
ton. The wholesale headquarters
OF the stores is located in Chicago.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Wife EIoPeS With Boarder.
Spouse Says in Complaint

William +. Gillette. 125 5. St
Joseph, ST.. a conductor emI loved
by the Chicago. South Bend and
Northern Indiana Railway Co.
filed suit for divorce from his wife.
Jeanne. in superior court Saturday.
alleging that she eloped 10 Chicago
with a former boarder at the home.
whose name is given at Waters. He
charges that they were followed.
and caught in Chicago by himself.
his attorney and members Of the
Chicago police department
The married life OF the couple
was short lasting from Septembe
until Dec. 30. 1920. The husband
asserts in his complaint that his
wife refused 20 prepare his meals
for him or do any Of the house
work
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Ben Hm Tribe InStaIiS
Officers Tuesday Night

The installation Of officers elected
by the Tribe of Ben Hur for the
year 1921 will take place Tuesday
evening at Beyler hall, 122 T..
Wayne St
Following are tlOse to ne in
stalled: Mrs. Sadie Bailey, chief:
Clinton Chrust. judge; Mrs Hilda
Green, teacher; N-ss Dorcas Low
cry. scribe: Mrs Elizabeth Kanner
keeper of tribute: a. Burgess. cap
tain: Miss Orville Lee, guide; Miss
Floy Byod. doorkeeper; Mrs Alta
Kline pianist.
The meeting VIII begin AT 8
O'Clock and viii be open 10 the pub
lie. 4 social session will follow.
which will consist Of refreshments
and dancing.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
DISCUSS PLANS FOR
NEW SHELTERHOUSE
Travellers Protective AssOcia-
ton to Raise $4,000
Fund.

Individuals Of ST. Joseph county
will be given an opportunity to
donate 10 the $4,000 fund that il
to be raised by pos- K of the TRAY
elers' Protective association, for the
erection Of a shelter house for the
general public visiting POttawato-
mic park, according TO an an
nouncement by w. II. frost, public
ity man of the local organization.
Mr.. frost said that a special
meeting of the committee in charge
Of raising the fund was held in the
Rotary room of the Oliver hotel
Saturday afternoon and the various
plans proposed for securing the
necessary money were discussed.
Report Saturday.
Following the discussion. Frank
Ely was appointed head OF a com
mittee that will meet with A. r.
Erskine. president of the Stude-
baker corporation, and arrange for
the purchase of a car that viii be
presented TO some individual in the
county at a celebration that will be
held at a later date.
4 report of the building commit
tee viii be given at a meeting to be
held next Saturday. At that time
a colored blueprint of the shelter
house will be displayed.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Program at High
School IN Interest of
Thrift Week arranged

Moving pictures OF some of the
large industrial plants Of the coUn-
try will be shown at the high school
auditorium Tuesday evening in con-
nectiOn with the Thrift week cam
paign. Music for the meeting will
he furnished by the high school or
chestra. and a prominent speaker
from the thrift committee viii de-
liver an address.
The pictures are shown through
the courtesy Of II. w Dubiske X
Co, and VIII show plants OF the
Stevens-Duryea Co. Rausch &
Lang Co, Dayton Rubber Manu-
featuring CO.. Continental Clay Co.,
and the United States Alternative
corporation. Admission will be by
ticket. which may be obtained at
the local oftce Of the comIany.
10-11 Moore building. or at the door
on the night OF the performance.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Lost Four Toes, Melton
Says; Asks $3.50 Damages

Malcolm Y. Melton. by his friend.
Roy J. Melton. has brought suit in
the circuit court against the New
York Central Railroad Co, in
which he asks for damages Of $3.50.
alleging that he suffered the loss
Of four toes on his left foot through
the negligence OF the defendant.
The plaintiff was employed as
freight handler at the New York
Central station at Mishawaka. and
the accident occurred when ne and
other meG We're loading a piece of
heavy machinery, the complaint
saws
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Spanish Var Veterans
Install NeW Officers

The installation of the newly
elected officers Of the Harry O. Per-
kins camp No. %. of the United
Spanish War Veterans. was Rheld
Saturday evening at Beyler. Dane
ing and refreshments concluded the
program
Following are the officers who
were installed for the year 1921:
John Z. InwoOd, camp COM: Frank
JenrleS, camp senior viCe-cOm +.
Ivan +. Edwards. jr., vice-com;
Fred c. LObOugh, officer Of the day:
NJ. r. Bayman. officer Of the guard
and trustee for three years. The
camp officers who were appointed
by Commander InwoOd are w. II.
Bertchi camp quartermaster. and
George W. Stewart, camp adjutant.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Contractor Asks Sale of
Property to Pay account

Edwin r. WoodfOrd. a Niles
Mich. contractor, has fled suit in
circuit court asking that mechanics
leins. be foreclosed on nine pieces Of
property belonging to Louis Siegel
and other men and firms connected
with him in his work. WOodford
according to his complaints. fur
nished furnaces and installed them
in nine houses built by the defend
ant and then was unable to collect
payment for the same.
Each of the furnaces was valued
at $261. and when collection OF the
bills failed. mechanics leins were re-
corded against each piece of prop
erty, The defendant now asks that
the court order the sale OF the prop
erty, and judgment of $500 in each
case
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
INDIANA TEACHERS
POSTPONE ACTION
Will Revise Constitution by
Special Convention
Name Delegates.
By Associated Press

BY Associated Press.
INDIANAPOLIS. Ind. Jan. Is
Revision of the constitution of the
Indiana state teachers association
was postponed for some time today
by the delegate convention, meeting
here TO consider the changes. A
committee TO consider changes was
appointed with instructions 10 meet
in March and report later TO a spe-
cial constitutional convention of
teachers.
Every county was represented
among the more than 200 delegates
who met here today and elected
Prof. H. L. Smith of Indiana uni
versity as permanent chairman OF
the convention. In adjouruing the
convention Prof. Smith was selected
chairman of the committee 10 con-
slider the changes and c. %. Will
Jams Of Richmond, was chosen COM
mittee secretary. Two persons wert
chosen TO represent each congress
sioral district on the committee,
which follows:
Delegates Named.
sFirst district. Lulu j. Robinson.
Evansville. and William NOEle.
Bonneville; second district, Mary
Balm, Martinsville, r. n. TREY
N aSnlnSt ph. Llllus T. w MouL-
gomery Bedford, A d. Dewesse,
CorYdon: fourth. Samuel sharp.
Columbus, w. J. Yount. Franklin:
fifth, X. G.. Collins, Lizton, T. ".
Records Terre Haute: sixth. III. Il
Roberts. Newcastle. EInora New
man, Cambridge City: seventh. O. :.
Flick and Kate Mason, both Indian
apolis; eighth. Rosa NJ. Burmaster,
Muncie, A. ". Konold. ElwOOd:
ninth. @ V Haworth. Eokomo.
Lillian Blair. Charlottesville. tenth
w F. Neel. BroOkstOn. Ncrna HOke,
Gary: eleventh, J. NJ. Scuidcr. Flor
81 ce Case, both Marion. twelfth.
Elizabeth Murphy. Fort Wayne, Hill
da Hughes, Lagrange: thirteenth.
Charles Senior. Mishawaka. +. w.
Foreman. Goshen.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Hospital Training School
Ready to ReceiUe Students

A complete course Of lectures in
nursing has been compiled by the
St Joseph hospital training school
and is now ready to be given to all
candidates who desire to learn the
nursing profession in all its
branches.
Young women who wish 10 take
the course offered should apply to
the superintendent Of the hospital
from whom they can LrOcure all
the details of the course.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
SILK Mills to Cut Wages
OF $500 Ten Percent

BY Associated Press:
SUNBURY. Pa. Jan 10. - The
SuSquehanna SILK mills. a corpora
ton with plants at .Sunbury. North
umberlapd, Milton. Jersey shore
Lewistown and Huntington, PennSyI-
vania, and Marion Ohio, today an
nounced a wage cut Of ten percent
effective January %. Thirty-five
hundred employees are affected. A
ten percent bonus and a five per-
cent dividend were cut off several
weeks ago. making the total read
justment 25 percent.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16

Anthony WeinzetL years old,
died at the home of his parents.
Nr. and Mrs. Charles WeinzetI. 1927
W. Indiana av., Saturday morning.
az o'clock sfter a short illness with
diptheria
He is survived by his parents
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Weinzetl. by
a brother. Charles by sisters. Mary
Elizabeth Julia. He was bOrr. IT,
South Bend October 2. 1918.
The funeral was held from the
residence Saturday afternoon at 3
O'Clock and burial was in Chdar
Grove cemetery. Rev. j. NJ. Schcrer
officiated
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
LAWRENCE ". RICHARDSON.

Lawrence W Richardson. T31
Diamond av.. is dead. following two
weeks illness with neuritis and
complications.
Besides his wife. Helen. he is sur
vived by his mother. Mrs. Jennie
Richardson. of Milwaukee. Wis, a
son. Lawrence, Of South Bend. and
"a sister. Mrs. TT. A Lewis. Of Mil
waukee. lie wa born IN Morehead,
Minn. May q, 1891. and had lived
here for nine months. having came
here from Evanston. III. he was
married 20 Helen Niller at Port
Washington. Ind. Aug. 81. 1916.
and was member of the South
Bend Masonic lodge.
Funeral arrangements viii be
announced later.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Playing For a Drink, But
-Four Face Gaming Charge

We were only playing for a
drink Of shops" was the aIibi Of
fered By one OF the four foreign
ers arrested for alleged gambling
al the soft drink parlOr o. Paul
Sinka AZ 3O5 ". Chaplin ST.. Sat
urday morning.
Officer Frank Ferger made the
arrest when ne came into the
place and found the men in what
he termed a game Of chance. He
called the patrol and they were
taken 20 the police station where
two were relea sed when they fur
nishcd bonds. The other two
were locked up. The men gave
their names as Paul Sinka. Balias
Estenes. col Thomas St. Steve
I.engyel. SIP ". Napier st, and
Frank Vargo. Sr2 ". Division 81.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
ConUicf Nemeth of Iuto1
Charge; Suspend SeHfen,

John Neueth. who was arrested
Wednesday on a charge 90 drunk
ness was found guilty and given
suspended sentence on recommend
tOn OF deputy Pros HomDOrsf ln
the city court Saturday morning.
Nemeth pleaded not guilty 20 tho
charge saying that he was arrested
when a man ca me up O. him ON the
street threatening him with arrest
II ne did not give him $3.50. When
he refused the man called an officer
and be was arrested. Kenneth pre-
sented a good case until ne mention
ed he had had a tooth ache. and The
officers testified 70 having swelei
liquor on his breath and thar be
staggered when ne walked
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
TenPI@ arrange
annual Reception Program

The annual reception OF tae South
Bend cOmmandry No. 13, Knights
Templar. will be given az the oliver
hotel Thursday evening, Feb. 3. l.
will be held in honor Of the officers
OF the association.
Arrangements for the evenings
program are now being made by the
committee in charge. The genera
committee appointed follows: George
1T. SwintZ. chairman; Peter Ahrens
Rollo G. Page. H J.. Rausch. Glenn
e1t Sudebaker III. Q. II. Smoke.
subcommittee will also 30 ap-
pointed
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
EDWARD A. CARI.IN-

Edward A. Carlin, 210 y Brook
field ST., died suddenly at his home
Saturday evening at $3.50 o'clock
from heart disease.
He is survived by a mother. Bar
bara, by a brother. William. He was
born in Saginaw, Mich, Aug. %,
1873 and was A. years old. He had
lived in this city for 40 years.
The funeral arrangements have
not been made
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE)
Canada. it IS also understood. will
be among other subject taken up,
as well as the probable attitude of
the Harding administration toward
the proposed termination OF a score
Of commercial treaties
Another cubject for negotiation in
the immediate future is the refund
ing or conversion of the British war
debt TO America Lord Chalmers,
who was about 70 come TO Wash
ingtOn 10 arrange this with the
treasury department here, has post
pOned his visit in view OF Ambas-
sador Geddes' absence from Wash
ington, feeling IL necessary, il is
sad TO have the ambassador at his
side when the negotiations are IN
dertaken.
Naval Program.
Finally. il is believed To be prob
able that the British premier wishes
to acquaint himself by consultation
with the ambassador with exact
state OF public opinion in America
regarding the naval programs and
also regarding the Irish question.
LONDON. Jan. 1s-The question
OF the naval policies Of the United
states and Great Britain will be
one Of the principal subjects dis
cussed at the forthcoming confer
ences here between Sir Auckland
Geddes, British ambassador 10 the
United States. the priyne minister
David Lloyd George and Earl Curz-
on. the foreign secretary. IT was
stated in authoritative quarters
today.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Salvation Army Leader
III; Unable TO Speak
- AssocIafed - .

GREENVIILE, s. c.. Jan. IS
Commander Evangeline Booth OF the
salvation Army. arrived here this
afternoon, but on account Of illness.
was unable 10 speak az the dedica-
ton OF the new salvation Army hos
pital
She was greeted by a delegation
OF several hundred. including many
salvation Army officials from all
parts Of the country. who are here
10 take part in the dedication cere-
monies
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
4popIery Causes Death
Goshen Society Leader
SpeclaI b News-Times

Special 90 NeWs-Times
GOSHEN, Ind. Jan. 1S.-For 90
years. Mamie Lesh-Iatta 60, wife
OF William Jack Latta. Of Goshen.
who was found dead IN bed ar her
home here Friday had been "a Co
shcn society leader. ApopIexy was
the death cause.
Mrs Iatta was the daughter Of
John II. Lesh. OF Goshen. wealthy
.uwborman. She married Mr. Lat
IA in 1894 They went around the
world on their honeymoon while
Mr. TAtta was Chicago salesrO0m
manager for the Studebaker Broth
ers Manufacturing company. or
South Bend they resided ln Chi
cage.
Surviving Mrs Tatta are her nus
band and one brother. Joseph IT,.
Lesh, OF indianapolis.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
arrest Kreuger at Detroit
On Wife DeSertion Charge

Charles kreiger was arrested by
police officials Friday in Detroit at
the request of the local department
where a warrant charging him with
wife deserton had been filed. He
was returned TO this city last night
by Chief of Police Kline and was
lodged in the city Jail 10 be ar
in the city. court Monday
morning
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
TerTe Hdute Bank TO
Hare history Home

BY Associated Press:
TERRE HAUTE, Ind. Jan. Is
The Citizens Trust company today
let contracts for the erection of a
u story banking house Work on
clearing the site Will be started Feb
ruary ! and the new building it 20
be completed January 1. 1922.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
LANES T. NELSON

James +. Nelson, 1927 WoOdlawn
av., Chicago. died suddenly Friday
afternoon in Centralia, ILL.,, from
heart trouble.
The deceased was s. years old
He was an uncle of Rev. Joseph
Donahue. OF Notre Dame university
The funeral will be held Monday
afternoon at . 80 o'clock in Chicago.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
FUNERALS
ADELBERT ID. CHAPLIN

Al)lllBElSH ID. CHAPLIN
Funeral services for Adelbert ID.
Chaplin. 525 r. ColfaX ac., who
died Friday afternoon, Will be held
Monday afternoon in the Orvis
chapel al . o'clock Capt. Trevitt.
of the Salvation Army. will officiate
and burial viii be in Highland Gem
etery
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
STEINRERG SEIIS

r. y. Weber. proprietor OF the
Weber "Kash" grocery. OF NIisha-
waka. has bought the You Save IT.
store of Benjamin Steinberg. locat-
ca AT the corner of Main and la
salle SITS In South Bend
Mr. Weber has not "A vet formu-
'ated any definite plans as 20 the
conducting of the new enterprise.
Hut expects to take a. thorough in
ventory and viii open the new store
for business within a short time
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
DEATHS


3lrs Lucy Cox. I2Z ". Iasalle
av.. died Saturday morning az 1870
o'clock. following % brief Illness
win ap0f ieNy She is survived by
"a son. Boyd. Of south Bend. by "a
sister Mrs Louisa Hart OF Flint
Mich. and by "a brother. Orange
Mathews. also of Flint She was
horn June - az Elyria. o.. was u
years old. and had lived here two
and ore-half years.
Funeral arrangements viii be ar
uouuDed later.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
Banking Officials File
Suit TO Collect Notes

The North Liberty state Bank ir-
stituted suit in superior court SAT-
urday against Elmer ~ Helm En-
which il asks payment for -lres
notes together with interest and ar
torney fees. amounting 70 $500.
According 60 the complaint the
notes were were dated during The
first weeks in January. 1920. and
bore interest az seven percent a.
eight percent Payment Of the notes
have been refused 90 date. and the
court Is asked 90 issue an order re-
curing the payment.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-16
San Francisco Gets X.
Of c. 1921 Contention

~ lsS0CI1ted Iress
NEW YORK, Jan. 1.-THE thir-
~ ninth annual international con
ventiou OF the Knights of Columbus
will be held IN San Francisco the
first week in August This decision
has been reached by the supreme
board OF directors IL was announced
here tonight By William J. McGin-
ley. supreme secretary.