davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1921-05-19
korfaiaty Now
Seeks to Avoid
Complete Rout
Offer TO Withdraw Fro,.
disputed Area in Fa,a.
of Allies Believed n,.
80 Hope of 6lompron,;ss'' !
No Money TO Pay TrooDs
Miners Also Refuse 10 4.
cept His Promises to D..
as Substitute for Wa
~ Wire'ess 70 The Tribune

Copyright, 1921. New York Tribnr. =
BERLIN, Lay 1s.-Adelbert y
fanty, leader Of the Polish insnrx.i.S no..
in Upper Silesla, Is on the toboe...ts ,..slsa
indications have been acsse.. accunssis.:
in the last few days shat ho ie sa.,,l 20. ?
wy to retreat as gracefully ~ s'n,ss ns
sible. ss pes
Unable to pay his soldiers ~ -.
funds for the payment of pol,at tsuprg
and factory workers, Korfanty, ,os I'm 'ai's
sued .proc!amation contajaine -. I.
to all these who are not needed il fsa y
armed forces to return n ~.
Furthermore, he has ordered ~.
lease Of all hostages taken VIA, is e
arms. "ila'&
In a telegram addressed to tho -.
Allied Commission at Oppeln. Korf.sa i..s'
says the executive committee n Il.
surgents admits that the bounJs Ss y
wisdom were overstepped in tba As ! =
sion Of the uprising, but our jns,;..- sa-
forces are ready to retire in oySss
assure the cessation of bo.t;r.
Against the Germans If the ter~;,.
which we clear is TO be oecpnlsS
Allied, not German. troope" P''s 2
"We won't surrender aav orap,s
the Germans" Xorfanty confirs, Z
"but are ready to leave it to tbe In,..
Allied Commission. We. therefor ',f
quest the Allies to occupy the tsrri,... !,
to be cleared, in order that the poli.s I,,g,
population may not suffer any rss.I..
tory measures. which already bsr.
been applied in some instances
Travelling the footsteps of d'Annus,.
Korfanty addressed q proclamatjoa Y
his troops in which he boasted Of ao,,,
magnificent victories" and dwelt on -
necessity of restoring order and !.
quested the reinstatement of ali inss.
trial and civil officials in the occnn;as
area. "We want no more bloodshed ~
10 more conflicts" said Korfantv.o
New-York tribune., 1921-05-19
American Had $4,00O,OOO OF
kaiser's Gems; Didn't Know 1t

AKRON, Ohio, May tS.---An attempt
by confederates of the former German
Kaiser TO smuggle the German crown
jewels to the exiled William Hohen-
sollern through an American Peace
Conference courier as an innocent
tool was revealed here to-day before
the Exchange Club by Il. D. Mcintosh,
foreign expert of tire company, who
served as one of twenty-five American
couriers at the Paris Peace Conference.
The American courier had been asked
to carry cigar box roughly wrapped
from Berlin TO The Hague on train
The courier discovered that The con-
tents consisted Of long strings of
pearls and diamonds. Mcintosh said
he did not know he was carrying Ger
man crown Jewels worth between $4,-
000,000 and $5,0o0,00o.
Neither the head of the American
Intelligence Department, Secretary of
State Lansing, Colonel E. M. House, nor
even President Wilson, to whom they
New-York tribune., 1921-05-19
Hoover w arms
Other Nations
To Greed
Continued srpm page cnc)

states continue systematically to pre-
vent great consultations that might
dominate production and distribution. !"
''1f these tendencies are to continue
into large realities, sooner or later
those states which shall hold the open
door and equality of opportunity will
be at the parting of Che ways from
these policies.
eve do not have in the United
States to-day a combination of ex-
porters able to control the distribu-
tion or price of single export COM
modify; we have no combination of i'm
porters to control the price of prod
uce from abroad; we have no combi-
nations Of capital that can by unfair
competition crush the energies Of other
nationals.
No Exclusive Concessions
"We have sought no exclusive con-
cessions of the resources Of other peo-
pies; we have admitted all nationalities
to exploit our raw materials and re-
sources on the same terms as our citi-
zens. But II great trusts are to grow
up abroad that by weight of wealth cen
crush the individual trader, if the con-
trol of or. agricultural produce by
combinations of buyers ia to be at
loved the development of the natural
resources of other countries on the
same terms as the citizens of those
countries have in ours, If nations are
to put their strength behind the find
ing of exclusive concessions to exploi-
tatlon first in one country and then an
other in effectual closing OF the open
door, if governme ments are to find capital
with which to stimulate domination of
the worlds raw material--then the
public opinion of this and other open
countries will demand advantages for
their citizens of the same order. We
want only that share of the worlds
commerce that our citizens car secure
without special privilege.
ut would indeed be fateful day in
the history of the world if it abandons
these basic policies of the. open door
and equal opportunity. It means the
irresistible pressure to exert intolerant
national strength; 1t means the en-
..forcement Of this strength by the
weight of government, which means
armies and navies; it means a long
sequence of reprisals, of favored la
tion classes, of reciprocity arrange
ments, of determinations. through
which the weak always 90 to the wall
and the strong always win"
In discussing the general economic
situation the Secretary of Commerce de-
clared that we already have made not
able progress in readustment, although
we are still in the period of readjust-
ment. Among the developments lead
ing out Of the depression he enumer-
ated the solution Of the German in
demnity, progress in revising our tax
New-York tribune., 1921-05-19
Italian Camp Fire Girls
Make Scarf for Mrs. Hardin @

Not to be outdone by the Camp Fire
Girls of Kingsbridge, who have made
moccasins for President Harding, The
Camp Fire Girls of Hashat-U Ava
Camp, composed mostly of Italians
completed chiffon scarf for Mrs. Har-
ding yesterday.
The scarf is handblocked, the design
being blue butterfly. which is the
Camp Fire symbol of happiness.
New-York tribune., 1921-05-19

BERLIN, May IS (By The Asso-
ciated Press).-The German govern
ment,has received a note from the Al
lied military control commission pro-
testing against the recruiting in vari-
Gus parts of Germany Of Volunteers
for Silesia, and demanding that meas
ufes be taken Immediately TO prevent
such infringement of tha peace treaty
The disbandment Of the dstachments
already formed in Upper Silesia also is
demanded.
New-York tribune., 1921-05-19
LeRipe Said to Plan
Trade Trip to London

COPENHAGEN, May ia
special dispatch received here
from Helsingfors, Finland, says
Nickolai Lenine, the Bolshcvik
Premier, has requested pernlis-
sion to go to London to continue
there the negotiations in connec-
tion with Anglo-Russian trade
relations.
New-York tribune., 1921-05-19
Miss Roderick Received i'm
Order of the Brilliant Penc;I'

One hundred and twenty authors in
a gathering at the Biltmore Hotel last
night conferred the "order of the
Brilliant Pencil" upon Miss Stella vir-
ginia Roderick, formerly managing
editor of Everybodys Magazine, now
editor of The Woman's Citizen.
New-York tribune., 1921-05-19
Society Of Assassins
Discovered ip Serbia

BELGRADE, May 17.-An or
gani2ation called the "Omladina,"
made UP mostly of students,
formed for the purpose of assas-
sinating all ministers aiding in
the PRONUNCIATION of legislation in
Croatia which they oppose, is said
to have been discovered by the
police in Agram.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
UNCOMMON SENSE
John Blake
REAL COURAGE.
Copyright, 1921, b. The Pre-~ Publishing Go.
lThe Now York Etening WORLDLY
tCopyrigh.. 1871. b. John Blake.)

To be feared of thing and yet do it, is what makes
the prettiest kind of man-Rober Louis Stevenson.
If you have read kidnapped" you remember the quo
taton 1t spoken by Alan Brock, after the boy David
had stood for minute terrified the brink of roaring
and then, still sick with the fear of it, eapcd
To Alan Brock the leap meant little 1t required
age for him make it, for he knew little of fear But
for the boy who did the thing he feared he feared DEATH
it a real act of heroism
The only real courage consists in doing the thing
afraid do The huing prize fighter of the John Sullivan
Type who has much imagination grizzly BEAR is not
brave. He he is going to wn takes courage
go into a winning fight.
The bully brave In fact he is always a
Feeling that his superior size will him through he
picks quarrels pleasant method of passing his
Put this bully into the ring with large, hungry
tiger, face him with who looks if he enjoyed
shooting DULLES much the bully enjoys thrashing his
physical interiors; and all the courage of the bully
You will know whether you brave
till you find yourself in position where afraid to do
something that ought to be done.
If you do it you have courage If you shrink from
and quit you have
Never mistake a physical Willingness TO take a
attempt dangerous thing for the kind of courage
that
1t is a brave but a very foolish man who walks
tight rope Niagara Falls. a brave man who not
wanting die, and knowing that operation NAV send
him of the world cheeruly the table
chance that may his continued support of his
his dependents.
Often the timid sqhoolboy fears to quarrel and
tries his best to keep his peace with his fellows gets the
of coward But when this boy has fight for
what he thinks is his honor, to little boy from
bully, he becomes very dangerous fighter.
Real courage is not daunted by pain. The bow or the
who fights when he is afraid to- stops being afraid of
anything pain black punishment He fights be
Cause he has courage, and he usually wins
There is real this world than YOU fancy
1t behind all great achievement If you have you are
fortunate But don't be either that you have or that
you haven't it till you have done refused do something
you afraid to do.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
THE WRONG Japan.

TT will disgust not few Americans to learn that
1 not even Give wire" like Charles Edward
Russell, The Worlds special correspondent in Japan,
has been able to locate the terrible Japanese monster
whose plans to devour the earth must keep the
United States armed to the teeth
Mr.. Russe's report on present day aims of Japan
printed in The World yesterday was enough to drive
the bogy-makers to drink Uhere is still some).
A Japan whose chief need is not more land but
more raw materials to help change it from an ?gri-
cultural to manufacturing country; Japan that,
like other countries, has its jngo and mitarist fac
tions who get into power, make blunders and are
suppressed by the larger sentiment of the nation:
Japan in which intelligent japanese already admit
the mistake of high-handed methods in Corea :;
Japan that means to return Shantung to China;
Japan that has no dark designs on the Philippines
No, no. This is not the Japan that causes our
flesh to creep. This is not the Japan that curdes
our blood.
Give us Japan the thought of which will keep
us awake and Shivering in our beds and then make
us get up and beg to be taxed billion dollars more
for battleships.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
TWICE OVERS.

"WE hare 10 today i" our national life and i" our
own National Government iroo factions at
york One is fairly pictured in Mr. Harpeu our Am
bassadOr-i wW not call him our representative at
The Court Of ST. James's. wah all his narrow nation
aism. his insistenee that fought this last ,Oar for sell
fish purpose alone and that without ideal or sentiment
selfish notifies alone shall continue 10 eooern our nd
tional policy.
"On The other hand are men like Mr.. Hughes and
Mr.. Hoopey wHh broad International Interests and a
sincere desire for reduced arn,aments Which of these
tWo factions shall come out on top depends uoon
The uW Of public opinion expressed in The next felp
~eek'. The Rer. DR., Horny Emerson Fo,dick TO
an apelnu'ins congregation al The First Prcs6yte,ian
ChaasA.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
WHERE DID YOU GET.
THAT WORD? =.
33-PRECOcITY,

We often hear IT said that a chfxd
is "precocious." Considered at in,
source. the word carries an unpleas-
ant suggestion It is derived from,
the Latin adjective -praecox.- which,
In its turn rs formed from -prae," be-
fore, end ~coquo," to cook. II there's
fore means, in its literal sense, pre-.
maturely ripening or ripe; ripe before
its natural time"
The application OF the word TO chill
dren intelle actually or mentally devel-
oped before their time suggests n
fruit that Is plucied before it is ripe
There are plenty OF instances OF pres
cocious children who have proved
only ordinary. or even backward. men
and women Expe rence has shown
that. ou tho whole, precocity in a
-hild is not the hopeful sign THAI
some parents take II to be
Don't try TO make your child pre-
cocious." 1t may have reason in after
life to regret the parental ambition
that has made 1t mentally overdevei-
oped in early youth.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
THE. THREE PER CENT" PLAN.

STHREE PER CENT" immigration, unaccom-
j panied by sensible selection of the limited
number of immigrants admitted, promises to provide
a somewhat CHASTITY farce.
From the nations where immigration is popular
the law provides that up to 20 per cent of the years
allowance may be admitted each month. So the
probability is that ltaly's allowance, for example,
will arrive in five months to be followed by absolute
prohibition for seven months.
AS'The World bted yesterday, the first effect in
Italy was to promote an agreement for The division
of traffic among the steamer lines.
Once sudl traffic pool is formed, it would be
possible for shipping men to charge exorbitan rates
ard SC hare selection b. comparative wealth among
applicants. Such pool opens the way to corup
ton of steamer officials by those anxious for the
favor of early passage.
But suppose the traffic pool breaks up. Then we
might have the spectacle of immigrant ships racing
30 this harbor for the pl OF admission of passen-
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06

gers on the boats first TO arrive, with rejection of
those who delayed.
SUD- situation would be only another fair sample
of what may be expected to result from general
legislation passed by Congress which is not and
can not be competent to pass on subject which
puzzles even experts.
Every succeeding fiaSoo of restrictive immigration
legislation only proves that immigration should and
must be placed in charge of board of experts with
broad powers to make rules and regulations to fit
the changes in conditions which occur almost from
day to day.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
LET HIM DIE.

a GROUP of eminent New York physicians pro.
n test in the current issue of the Journal of the
American Medical Association against the provision
of the Vobtead act under which "a physician becomes
criminal by the mere fact of writing prescription
for more than pint of whiskey for one patient
within ten days, and, 50 far as the revocation of his
permit is concerned is denied his constitutional right
of trial by jury"
The protest defines the point at issue as "the right
OF the physician to select his remedies and to decide
what doses of these remedies each patient requires"
"The Volstead act denies this right While
recognizing the medicinal value OF alcohol Il
says to the physician. Thou shalt not give
more than a pint Of whiskey Cor brandy TO
any patient within ten days. Further than
this. recent interviews given by persons in
terested in promoting similar legislation con-
tain the threat to prohibit altogether the
medicinal OF alcohol
While there is difference OF opinion
among the physicians Of the country with re-
spect to the therapeutic value OF alcohol, the
number Of those having faith in IL is stiff
GENTLY large to receive attention"
Why should they receive attention.
Why should any scientific opinion carry weight
save as accordS with the views of the Anti-Saoon
League?
The law says about alcohol and its uses what the
Ant-Saloon League has made the law say.
Doctors like Charles A. Dana, Hermann N. BiggS,
Walter B. James and Others who signed the protest
have nothing but exceptionally renowned skill in
their profession and unrivalled experience in dealing
with human disease and suffering to back their con-
tenons as to the value of alcohol in treating patients
The Anti-Saloon League wants no facts that belle
its theories, no science that weakens its power
Why should even the highest human skill and ex-
perience have the right to try to save mans life
where ProhiboniStS have decided it is better for
him to die than to have more than pint of wniskey
or brandy in ten days.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06

yVTHATENER can be done Will be done 10 nelp
w the stricken flood victims in Colorado.
Neighborng cities and States have the first chance
10 extend aid in any catastrophe. The circle OF
relief activity expands as the need for assistance
becomes evident. The warm and sympathetic heart
of America has never failed 10 respond to such call
A cioudburst and the resulting death and deStruc-
don IS as nearly an "ac of God" as can be conceived
BIZ. has never been the American way to "see no
help for II now or next time
Other American cities have experienced catastro-
phes and from their trials have risen to new heights
of end.avor and achievement. Their citizens have
soon dispersed with outside aid. They have organ
lied themselves first for relief, then for prevention.
Out of the Galveston horror rose new and safer
city As by-poduct we had the invention of the
commission fon of city government, one of the
most interesting contributions to our political his
tory.
AS a result of the Dayton flood we had an epocha
advance in scientific flood control applicable to oond-
tons in the alluvial valleys of the Middle West
Dayton said, "Never again"
The Nation will mourn with Pueblo. It will offer
help to Pueblo in the hour of need And it will
wonder what new manifestation of American indie
pendence and initiative the city will show in nsuring
itself against any possible repetition of sud mis-
chance
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
"That's
Blu Albert p. SOuthlDick
Cupytisht, 1Sal, hy ttse Prns Publishtns %.
Tho NeI York Evening Worfd).

There rs an advertisement in a
Philadelphia newspaper of less than
a century ago in which it is stated
that young men under twenty ana
Girls under eighteen would not be
admitted TO the dances given every
two weeks.
As late as the Mexican War the
ordinary day laborer received only
shillings $50 cents) day. Either
board or room (and on the farm both)
was also provided him.
Bizet us35- 1879, one OF tho most
popular OF musical oomposera. wrote
.Vasco de Cana" LES Pecheurs do
PEERLESS" "Jolie File de Perth" (the
pretty girl OF PERTH, 'Djamiieh~ and
Carmen"
The first electric telegraph was from
Paddington to DraytOn. England, In
1895: the first in the United States.
from Washington to Baltimore in
1874.
House wives once objected to crock
cry plates because they dulled tho
knives.
St Augustine, Fla, the oldest city
in the United States, was founded by
the Spaniards in 1865; Santa Fe, N.
Nj, in 1882, by the same nationality.
Roggeween, Dutch circumnavtgated
the globe in lT21 as did Arson, Brit
ish. In 1740, and two other English
men. Byron and Wallis. respecfi,zslx
uknnmununD1H wum0
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
CONSERVATIVE RADICALISM.

A Ia. America is deeply indebted to the American
n Engineering Council and its Committee on
Elimination of Waste IN Industry.
The report, summary of which was published
Saturday, deserves careful study and consideration
by every thinking man or woman The subject it
treats affects each of US Individually and all of us
collectively.
We read the statement int:
-over so per cent of the responsibility for
these wastes can be placed at the door of
management and less than rs per cent at the
door Of labor
And again, of more local interest:
"In the ready made clothing industry 1t
should be relatively easy to save threequarters
Of a million dollars q day-an increase Of 40
per cent IN effectiveness"
These recall statements made by economists en-
pioyed by unions and denounced IS "radcalsrn'
Coming from committee of eminent engineers,
many of them employed by great corporations and
Others too advanced in their profession to work for
any one concern, the case they make challenges
attention.
The truth IS this report is radicalisr-n its real
sense II is conservatism too-in its real sense.
These engneers-familiar with industry as no other
class of men can behave gone to the rOofS-the
real meaning of radcal-in the effort to conserve.
The report is too big and comprehensive for dis
cussion as a whole II will need to be studied in
detail The findings will need to be applied to indi-
vidual cases. But the engineers have made effort
that deserves full appreciation 1t to be hoped that
it is only the opening gan of campaign that will be
carried on with great profit to the Nation and every
one in the Nation.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06

mo woman in the world can beat Mrs NAL
lory to-day" Tilden insidiously whispered into
Mile. Lenglen's ear just before she took court
Associated Press despatch.
A champion like Tilden ought to be an au-
thority on niceties OF good craftsmanship Such
a remark at such time would, as the English
phrase goes, hardly be cricket Was it tennis?
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
The Irish Dinner.

10 tlie Editor oil Tho Evening World:
On behalf of the American Com
mittee for Relief In Ireland I should
like TO thank you very sincerely for
the splendid display given the Irish
Dinner in The Evening World of last
Friday. We all enjoyed the story and
the pictures very much indeed.
Mayor ONeill of Dublin and Mr..
Anderson have gone home armed
with five copies each of the edition
as the best proof they could possibly
give the people in Ireland of the in
terest which the American public has
in our effort TO extend a measure of
relief TO the TN sands rendered des-
titute by IT, -. esent situation.
ltCHARD CAMPBELL.
Secretary American Committee for
Relief in Ireland.
New York, June 2, 1921.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1921-06-06
The "shot" That Helped.

no the Editor OF The Evening World
l admired G. RS letter so mucl
that / would like to add a little on
the matter of Prohibition.
/ have been in business that has
kept me out of doors for the past sew
enteen years, most OF the time work.
ing around buildings and facing all
kinds OF weather conditions. rain,
sleet, snow, wind and cold, especially
up among skyscrapers, Ii makes me
sick to think that n handful of
so-called reformers should have u
law passed that makes us feel as l..
we were a nation of uncomfortable
drunkards just because a few were
weak enough to succumb to the in
fluence OF liquor.
Many day years ago got
drenched to the skin in midwinter
trying TO nj in a days work, and !
can honestly say that think l would
be in my grave to-day II IL had not
been for the fact that 1 could get
"shot" OF good old Scotch or brandy
in me to brace me up. I'll bet there
are hundreds OF thousands of outdoor
workers who can bear me ont in my
statements. CHAS LA SPINA,
New York, May %. 1891.