davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
D|SCUSSPLA
FOR VET BONUS
COMMITTEES TO DECIDE WHICH
WAY To REWARD VETERANS.
SOs-NEGOIIABLE BONDS.

Pierre. Jan II.-0f ali The neaS-
ures that viii come before the SoEfh
Dakota state legislature in the pre-
sent session. perhaps none i az hzzy
or ar Indefinite as the soldier bonus
proposition SevsEal plans are be-
Ing talked talked. but as Jet nothing
OF a definite nature has been Ge1sd-
- Upon BY the gzrtoIs factions
TIE DILL which viii provide for
the money voted by the people AZ
rhs recent session .z 70 De drafted
. ihr z1tOFE-y ssla-s&I. after eOE1-
MItte- from the AUsriean Legion
mas met with the legislative CON-
mittees and decided which viii be
the best manner II which 10 proceed
20 give the ex-esrviee men Of the
state the money which has been vot-
ed 20 them
Even IL the Legion itself Ehsre is
some Disagreement, some wanting
cash. and others feeling that bozds
would be better
The legislators have several plans
thai they are discussing
OEe Is to v0te the bozds for i'm
MEDIATE sale. place then on the mar
ket Al once. sell them. and then turn
the money over 70 the eI-serviee men
zs rapidly as il can be handled AG-
yocates Of this plan point 70 the
fact that IL viii do much to relieve
The present uOrey sGrIngeucy, If sg,-
eos. 000 L put into circulation as
arpidly az possible
This Is the way they figure il. The
soldier gets his bonus. pays his bills
20 his merchant, the merchant pays
his bills, and everybody viii have
money ard gres 1nzbly everybody ,
VIII b. happy.
Another plan Is 10 vose no i'm
mediate E0rey Al all, bur 10 make
the bonds in the fnE- % = n01-re-
gosizbIe b0z1. payable In five years.
With ffTe Per cert interest The sol
diers would have these bonds, the
interest would u paid 10 them seEzi-
annually. and n fire years the
money. in all probability. viii Os
available for tha paying OF the
bonds.
TIE third plan Is 70 giTe the sol
diers an option q either = bond or
q cash bonus, that lz. IeE him take
The z1z0ant due him IN cash, OF take
a bozd maturing IN five vears. and
receive the EntezezS from that tsorc.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
Postpone New
Road Contracts

Pierre. Jan II--After . confer
eEce between G0yegL0E Me3zzteE
and the EeuheEE o. tbs state high
Mzy e0rzm ixS50- il Exz decided that
10 further eoz1rzeG-s would De lee fcE
highway eCzxtrustigz * this state
until nexr srEIrg-
GOverror MeMzSteF. under the
state highway lzW. is official chair
man os the commission. and acts
wTfh the eo-nlzsi0n Oh all matters
Of iHEp0vrszge-
The zexioz il regard 70 letting 0t
contracts was taken after eO-si6srz-
tfOa Of the bEzIEess Estn2rfoz O. fhs
country generally. ard IN the 5e9lsf
that by spz9ng ths question 0f prices
woul6 settle dorm TO more static
basis. and that he best interests 0s
the state would Dc conserved ~
waiting fo~ fer weeks before max
ing any nsw eceztrscts.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
Bulk Of Estate
Goes To Church

Elk Point. Jan lin the eS-
tate Of Frank Thompson. n county
court. bis brother. Thomas ThoF1p-
son. Was named administrator He
Was q Wealthy citizen OF BeEesford
and died . few months ago. BY the
terms % the will ne leaves larger
portion Of his estate. estimated al
about $50. Gee 10 church b@1eTc-
fe,aces Dakota wesleTzn college at
Mitchell. Mitchell hospital. the Goa
ference Claimant Endowment fund
OF the NJ E church OF Beresford.
are among the institutions nzmec as
benefiefzrfes by the will His four
brothers we're given sI.e6s each
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
Action Urged
I'm Coal Case

Washington. Jan 1I---EyloeEee
as TO priees charged the gOEegnEezt
for coal in 1870 Submitted 10 the de-
parrment Of justice by the senate
committee On recozstruetioz appears
70 warrant. even require" Inves-
tigxtian. Acting Attorney General
SebeAceE announced today. IL the
fzete deEeAOped IN the COMMITTEES in
restigzgioz bore out The eTf6ezes
pTesezted. Mr.. Seb@kew said. prose
enriCzS would be Instituted and
pressed TO the limit.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
HARDING WILL
SUBMIT KNOX BILL
PEACE RESOLUTION. ENDING
STATE OF WAR WITH GrR-
MANY. UP IMMEDIATELY
AFTER INAUGURATION.

New York. Jan I1--S@nztor
Sterling OF South Dakota hss prs
dieted that President Elect Harding
viii submit the K10x peace res1lU-
ti0n 70 the senate Immediately after
his inauguration. TO end the state Of
var between the United States and
Germany al once
Addressing luncheon here of the
Sterling said he toresaw a ne~ as
ISOLATION OF nations OF the world as
selbIed about the internztiorzl
court OF justice which Elihu Root re-
National Republican club. Seaztor
Gently had a hand il forming
The seEztoE. sPeaking o. nan
kinds Inclination for var rather
than peace. said he had noted that
certain Mr. lack Dempsey got
s1eb. 600 for q single prize fight here
some time ago, whereas President
Wilson received sac. .06s N = Noble
peace prize for his peace efforts"
What wants 70 be paeiffs1." he
concluded
Senator Sterling blamed President
Wilson for keeping the United
States ont Of the league Ot nations
He said. word from the other end
OF Pennsylvania avenue preve11ed
ratification OF the treaty q peace
and the coTezznt with reservzIiozs-
With the rs wTepEbliean admins
tratioz he looked for better things
with the international eoErr forming
the basis for an association 01 ma
rioz<
j. q. ShUrnzn. former president
of Cornell university il a plea for
disarmament. said that the ozIY
military competitors Of the United
States were Great Britain and Ia
pan The former ne said had DC
thoEght OF war Efth this country
and Japan wozld enter wsr o-Iy AZ
last resort The speaker said q
recent visit TO Japan convinced him
Japanese people wished 70 settle
all disputes X a Feaeeable manner
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11

MaItice- Ont. Jan 1.-THE
American balI00rIsts arrived hers
this afternoon. A large crowd was
On hand to greet the Americans.
when they finished the long trip
from Moose Factory al ego this
afternoon The zerunzuts left
Skunk island on the last lap OF the
journey this morning. a distance Of
about 60 miles They were inne,
diztely taken TO q building where
food was waiting and made comfort
able The Americans probably will
leave here late today by train.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
Cut Stove Wood
Near DeSmef

DSSZeG. Jan 11.-AlthOugn this
Is the miSsE OF q prairie country, this
ssetiOE Is experiencing the novelty o.
wood cutting with = few miles Of
DeSusx-
On the oBd SoEnwzn tree clxim
southeast Of town men are engaged
n cutting into store wood dead and
down trees and live trees which ir-
teEfere with the growth Of the large
grove On the place
1t ia said zooH1 So cords Of wood
VIII be cut This a the first cutting
OF szove wood 70 such q great ex-
tert in the history Of this district
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
THOMAS PLEADS
FOR CONSUMER
SENATOR AT HEARING ON TAR
IFF. DECLARES SOME con-
-IDERATION BE GIVEN con-
SIMER

Washington Jan IA plea for
consideration fov the ultimate coz
SINNER was made By Senator Tho
Ezz- democrat. Colorado. before The
senate finance committee which Is
holding hearings on the hoZze
eEergeRcy tariff ball designed 10
protect the farmers
1T strikes ms said Se14tOr
Thomas. that some consideration
ought 70 oe giTe1 the CONSUMER.
1T strikes Ee. said Senator
Thomas. that some consideration
ought TO b@ glTez the cozsuEer.
Everybody comes here appealing
for help Everybody il in bad fix
But the result e always the SANE
stick the eo1<EE=T-
X d. Loos- appearing On behalf
Of California lemon growers. had
asked for q tariff Of two cents a
pound c. ESzSzs Senator Thomas
inquired whether. IL this rate was
fixed the growers would not deTeE
% Eoz0poly IS = result Of bar
4 lk&&41- AE--As~4-@
insisted ID sEeh effect couI6 Dc ex
pecteG. explaining that more IeE2ozs
were noE stored here than al am
time In 10 years-
That may D. true, said Ehs sen
agor, but that In . fine example o
what is being asked OF congress
everybody who lad something TO sci
| is seeking TO expAodt those who hzv,
TO bur.
Some may need relief. bl1 u
does the consumer. III the relie
yol seek il gTznted-and this ar
plies nor only 70 the lszon indus
try, bot 10 al inaux-rIss-tte pe
cEniary relief comes ont of the con
suEsr.
1 Why. the ozly things tbs con
sumner can bEy eheaply nDv." b
added. are cork screws and posE1g
stamps. ard he has Id need for cori
serewr-"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11

New YORK. Jan IA letter
written By Lieut.. A Door. one OF
the three naval bzlloonists lost in
the Canadian wilds for DAYS. was
made public by the United Press to-
day under copyright II was ad-
dressed to his mother and father in
Crowley. Louisiana and was writ
ten at Moose Factory. Canada. Dee
Il 1t was poz5uarked Al Mattice.
Ontario. Jan Ord. in in Door thanked
God for saving the lives Of the three
when they were about TO perish from
hunger ana cold He described
their sUfferinEs vividly.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
Daily Market Report


Minneapolis. Jan II@-Corr-Pri-
ees unchanged 20 Ic lower offer
fngx large, bur good eastern demand
for lower grades No ; yellow clos
sd al 81 and Sc: No , rzired AZ
81 and 5sf-
Ozts--TnEAznged. So- : whites
largely al 11se under Nay: demand
fair. No whites closed Al ~ II
and 434e. No 4 whites Al - Il
and 42Ae
Rye.-FIru TO lie higher No : i
good deEaznd al I51 and lie ogsE
May. No rye closed al xI-szA
and sI-s34-
Bsrisy fIrrz early
bEz s0zze carried oFer unsc4c- Prices
closed II 81 and 75e-
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11

WsShI1 gTon- Jan 11--SeerstSrv
Of the Hayy Daniels before the house
naval affairs committee today. zd-
y5sed -Elect Harding TO call
q conference Ot all nations for the
conclusion % al agreement on dis
arDzEez1 Harding should strive
for such an sgre~-eut. Daniels said.
If the. United States Is not AT once
10 become q member of the Lea que
0f Nations.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
President Names
Successor To Burke

aWshingIon. Jan 1I.-Guy T. Al
len, of Somerset, Nd, was nominal
Sd by President Wilson TO BE- treas
urer OF the United States. Mr. Al
Zen, who has been assistant treas
ureT. succeeds John Burke. whose
resignation was accepted BY the pre-
si6ert.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
SIMPLE PLANS
FOR INAUGURATION
AT PRF>IDENTELECT HAIR u
ISG'S REQUEST BIG CLEBRA-
TfON DECLARED OFF.

Washington. ian I1.-Plaus were
made today fOE = simple IDzUgura-
EIOl for Pre=4csEI-esect Harding. Ed
waEc r Mclean. chairman u the II
sugUraIlO1 committee annONneezd
that all plans for z big celebration
had been abandoned AT Hzr1ing's re-
quest
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
All Is Well With
Naval BallOOnists

Martiee. On1---AA well 0FsF7oy-
I'd al prospects OF speedy return
This Is the first word frOzz the
American navy hallo0zizEs- Lieureu-
ants KIoor, HIrron ard Farrell
since they left Moose factory. III
was delivered verbally here today oy
Earl TrUwss- one 0f three Indian
gunners who hrozghs first word that
the Americans had sxriTsd ~ Skunk
Islar6, .g niles from here. o1 their
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11

Washington Jan. I1--AcEing sec
retGry OF state Lewis today asked
Secretary Of Labor Wilson. to dep0rr
Donald O'CaIIighzn- Lord Mayor. of
Cork. declaring the state Department
vii not waive the passport reguIz-
tiOn in the case as O'CaIlighzn came
TO Sewsporr News as 3 srowSwzE
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11
BOlshevism Is
Spreading liz Persia

Lcr6Oz. Jan 11--BoAhheFisZ i
Spreading oTer Persia so Fsps6ly
that The British frozrier guards have
beer ordered withdrawn and All
British wuzzan Ind ehIIdreE have
beer ordered or ox TekazL
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1921-01-11

nu2i meeting In Madison 20 lnvesri-
gate the merits 81 the various can
didate cities
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-04-09

the body of the candle the five grains
OF incense arranged in the form of a
cross, and we think both of the aro-
NAUTICAL spices With which His Sacred
Body was prepared for the tomb, and
of the Five Wounds in Hands and
Feet and Side.
Lighted first during the darkness OF
Holy Saturday, it is emblematic of
the Resurrection from the, darkness
of the tomb. The forty days during
which we see itain4the sanctuary rep.
resent the forty days during which
Christ remained on earth after that
glorious event. The Feast of the AS
cension comrnemorates His depart
ure from earth to the Right Hand OF
His Eternal Father, and the Paschal
Candle is then removed from the
sanctuary.
The wonderfully beautiful ceremony
with which the Candle is blessed on
Holy Saturday morning forms the
outstanding feature of that deeply EN-.
biematic day. First of all, spark is
struck from a flint, and the New
Fire. is blessed. The flint may rep.
resent Christ the Cornerstone (Ephe.
slams 2:20), from whom we have re
ceived the fire of Gods brightness
Next, the five grains OF incense are
blessed; three candles are successive,
ly lighted, with the invocation LII
men Christi" Light of Christi; the
deacon sings the exquisite 'Ekultet,'
with its peculiar preface, during
which he pauses tosinsert in the can.
die the five grains of incense and to
light it,
The Solemn Mass Of Holy Satur.
day, with its thrilling outburst of
bells and chimes and pealing organ
as the Gloria in Excelsistis intoned
and with the solitary glory Of the
Paschal Candle glowing in the sane.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-04-09
NOTED LAWYER ON RACE
SUICIDE.

Joseph Scott of Los Angeles has
said many good things in his time,
but nothing more forceful than his
latest announcement on race sui
eide He is the father of eleven chill
dren. The following sentiments are
worthy of reproduction:
Il have not much patience with the
economic controversialist; yet | was
deeply impressed on a recent visit to
the city of Fall River, where l was
agreeably astonished and gratified at
the marvellous number of sturdy young
sters who thronged the streets on Sun.
day afternoon. There were children
on every street, in every park, play
ground-rosy-che broad-shoulder
ed-lads, and happy, joyful girls; four
and five youngsters in family, all
helping each other and happy in the
joy of living. Upon inquiry I discov
cred plausible reason for this mar
velouS population. [ was told that
the population of Fall River is eighty
five per cent Catholic. When | pic
ture some other cities, in stern and
sober severity, where grim women sit
in cushioned limousines alongside
their blase husbands, or where young
couples loll in smart touring cars with
Japanese poodles or Boston terriers as
substitutes for their own progeny,
wonder if they could appreciate the
| happiness of the homes of Fall River
where the hard working father and the
tireless mother with simple tastes and
mutual affection and concern for each
| others welfare can see growing III
around them these sturdy, splendid
/ children.
1T behooves every girl who is bless
ed into Catholic faith, and particular
1y those who aspire to walk in the
ranks of the educated of this nation
to set their faces like flint against 6
certain type of intellectual woman
lwho would unsex our girls by making
them despise the most glorious at
tribute of married fife, the sacred JOY
of motherhood. The proper idea OF
marriage has been SO falsified by
these sinister prophets of so-called
higher education that it is to be fear
ed not few of our Catholic girls
while not explicitly adopting the
wrong notion, have yet been SO fal
influenced by itfthat they supercilious
| ly shun marriage as sort of Sundighifi
ed necessity of less superior women
| This attitude is both unjust, and so
cially banefIl. It's counterpart con
sequence is class of diffident o.
blase young men who are either
afraid to risk the obligations of mar
ried life or have the utmost contemp
for this great sacrament
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-04-09
ARCHBISHOP GLENNoN's SERMON
Continued from Page ~

=
sibilities. He studied deeply. He
prayed without ceasing. Often must
he have repeated that Christmas
anthem, "Oh wisdom divine that pro-
ceedeth from the mouth of the Most
High, wisely sweetly, disposing all
things. teach us the ways, of pru-
dence." There before the altar Of
God he learned that lesson of the di-
vine heart, to be meek and humble:
and looking at that cross he came to
realize the sacrifice supreme that
cross symbolized and the. love. which
prompted it..
inner Life One Of Sweetness. i
The source Of his power is traceable
to- the inner life of the man, which
was a blending of strength and sweet
ness, of simplicity and prudence Thus
when we consider what manner of
man he was and how he worked for
peace through the truth and that the
way of his working was charity, we
now can understand how like the rain
UOW VI HOu IC oCOOu UclOIS llllO SCu-
Grafton symbol of peace and prom
Use; but unlike that fitful image which
the sun paints on the storm clouds,
his endured through the years, and
even now as we look towards the fam
ing west of his setting, there comes
through the purple twilight his spirit S
parting benediction.
AS we stand in the shadows, listen
| ing to that voice speak to our souls,
| ours is the solemn duty to take up the
| work he has left us to do-to promote
peace, to teach the truth, to serve
God, to build up anew the falling walls
of Christendom. :
Soon we will find, how much we
| need him who is gone. Soon will the
wish unbidden arise, if it were only
| the blessed will of God that he should
remain with us yet a little longer
Name nobiscum quoniam advesperas.
cit;" for we are still far way from
the reign of peace and Justice thai
humanity yearns for. Nature, it is
true has long since blotted out the
blood which crimsoned her breast
during these last years. The green.
ing springtime starlit with primrose
and daffodil now mantles the fields of
Flanders and Picardy, and wavelets
of the sea ripple golden sands of Gal.
lipoli but up about us and within us
still surge the old hatreds, while all
around us the horizon is fiecked with
blood. Anarchy stalks abroad among
the ruins-the starving children of
Europe lift their pleading hands asking
for bread. You promised u.s." "You
babe us hope what have we done
that we must die %
Across the seas their wall comes to
us, and back of it the threats of re.
volt and the wild cries of despair. The
, world is sick and broken. Statecraft
has failed to help it; and they who
would be Its masters appalled, at its
misery. largely of their own creation,
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-04-09
.,...<,. AsxlpIIoN4>
JDOCTRINAL. a&ssaRz IITURGlCAL. !
$ zssi51is

of the use of reason. 1t is more regret
table that many men and women
waste the opportunities of grace offer
ed by the weekly Mass on Sundays.
One finds such not using prayer books
at Mass; not even praying, says the
Catholic Standard and Times.
1t is a facile conclusion that such
men and women were once children
without prayer books at Mass. The
root of the evil, therefore, seems TO be
lack of insistence on the part of par
ents that their children be furnished
with p1ayer-books suited to their
years.
One cannot help feeling sorry for
the little folk in such strange sur
roundings, il left without any guild
ance. 1t is impossible for the Sisters
in charge to control every distracted
child, and, indeed, those SO checked
become in turn new objects of distrac-
tion to others. Any one who has no.
ticed the wandering eyes, the bored
look. the inclination to play and talk
at the children's Mass, will realize
that the remedy is to be found in
those little prayer books provided
with pictures, SO that child may cas-
lily follow the priest. Such books con-
tain simple prayers, which the child
may read and which will never be for
gotten. These prayer books are mex
pensive and would mean so much to
the children now, and indeed later
when they are adults. To impress
upon a child the use of the rosary
beads may also be help, but as it
requires unusual concentration for a
child, is not SO apt to be helpful as the
prayer book.
Catholic parents should take it to
heart to- see that the child, to whom
they will earnestly impaft lessons OF
| worldly thrift, be not allowed to grow
| up wasteful of the beautiful gifts and
graces offered to the soul during Holy
Mass.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-04-09
THE .PAscHAL CANDLE.

{.
A most picturesque addition to the
furnishing of Z the sanctuary, the
Paschal Candle stands Units massive
candIestick on the Gospel side from
Holy Saturday until Ascension Thurs
day, writes Mgr. Henry for the n. c.
VIC. During this Eastertide, it is
lighted at Solemn Mass and Vespers
on Sundays, but, on Ascension Day,
after the Gospel it is finally extin-
glrished and is removed from the
sanctuary
What does this strange and tenn
porary visitor suggest to our minds
Clearly, it's purpose is not the uti1i-
tartan one of Illumination. 1t is pure
ly emblematic, and it's symbolism lis
both rich and highly interesting. 1t
represents Christ. the Light of the
World: Z am the light of the world
He that followeth Me walketh not in
darkness" John S:121. We recall
that upon these words OF Divine lead
ership and human vocation Thomas
a Kempis based his wonderful book on
the Imitation of Christ.
The wax of which it is composed, a
mysterious virginia. production OF
'the cleanly Bees represents the
virginia. flesh of Christ. formed in the
womb OF His immaculate Mother,
The wick symbolfzes HIS human soul;
the flame. His Divine Nature absorb
ing both soul and body. We notice in
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-04-09
OUR LADY OF THE FLOWER.

An architectural anniversary which
occurs during the present year is the
500th anniversary of the starting Of
work on the great dome of the Cath
edral Of Santa Maria del Fiore, Flor
ence. This famous dome is one OF the
most notable in the world. 1t is some
three meters higher than that of St.
Peters at Rome.
The Cathedral, known as the DUO
mo, is one of the grandest and most
noteworthy works OF. Catholic art. 1t
lis especially remarkable as an ex-
ample of Italian Gothic architecture.
The cathedral was begun in about
1898, and was erected on the site of
an earlier church of st. Salvatore,
which is said to have been built in
about the year 420
Giotto had direction of the works
on the church (1332-1336) and after
him Andrea Pisano francesca Tai
emit Brunellesco started the dome
in 1921 and finished it in about 1924.
Anotner interesting work in con-
nection with the edifice was started