davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
Pasture Plays an Important Part in
Cost of Producing.

producing 100 pounds Of milk during
the winter were: Concentrates. 29.4
pounds; dry roughage, go pounds );
succulent roughage, 1888 pounds ;
bedding, nine pounds; human labor,
i 9 hours horse labor, .O1 Of an hour /;
other costs, $O.576. During the sum-
mer, milk could be produced at much
less cost, there being required a coih-
paratively small amount of concen-
trates.
During the two years covered by
the study, 40 per cent of each years
income from milk was obtained dur
ing The winter. During the first year
records were obtained on II herds
having an average size of BIB COWS,
with an average annual production Of
1860 pounds of 3.74 per cent milk
per COW. During the second year Is
herds, Is of which had been in the
first years work, had an average
of 2S.6 COWS and produced an aver
age of 1928 pounds Of 3.59 per cent
milk per COW. From each 100 COWS
in the herds during the two years, 80
freshened during the winter SIX
months period, and AZ during the
summer season, while three COWS did
not calve during the year. Nearly
one-half of the COWS freshehlng
dropped their calves during the
months from February to May, in
elusive. < 4
~ Most of the milk in this section is
sold for condensing purposes, and is
delivered by motor truck to large con-
denseries All the herds selected for
study were representative Of dairy
conditions found in that section,
In western Washington the pasture
plays a very important part in milk
production, according to the bulletin.
With cuol weather throughout most Of
the summer, plenty Of moisture, and
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
q rich soil, there IS abundant pasture

a rich soil, there IS abundant pasture
until late in the fall. During the PAS
ture season almost GO per cent of the
milk for the year was produced, and
at one-third of the yearly feed, bed,
ding, and pasture cost. Tie annual
pasture charge. per COW amounted to
IL acres or. $23.04. Such items as
veterinary fees, medicine, disinfec'
tants, and other items, amounted to
$1.45 per COW per year. 1t was found
that the number of hours. requ red
to care for a cow did not differ mate
rally between the summer and Win
ter seasons. However, due to the in
creased flow OF milk in summer, the
time required to produce 100 pounds
of milk in that season was materially
less in summer than in winter.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
rsaz Ays

W !. . .F. ~ . d
Guthrie has three stores, one bank
and several other business houses
with Indications for more business
enterprises in the near future,
Farming is the principal industry
around this splendid growing village,
which at the present time has some
fifty people who call it home. The
population in the village itself, how,
ever, is no criterion of it's popularity
as a business center, because it draws
trade for miles around, from some OF
the best farms in this section OF the
state. r. ~
The sdl in the vicinity CT Guthrie
is heavy clay and when farmers talk
about soil elsewhere they often re-
fer to- the soil being as good as That
around Guthrie.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
So 1t Does.

The teacher had been giving les
son on the reindeer-its haunts. hab'
its and usayes.- One boy was not pay
ing d bit Of attention and the teacher
bounced on him. "Now what is the
Use of the reindcer?' she asked him..
The startled urchin looked up, paused
minute and then said, 1T makes
things grow, teacher"
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
The Salt in the Sca,

The saline matter in the ocean IS
sufficient to make Il block of salt
measuring $500, $50 cubic miles. If
snrcad over the entire surface OF the
United States, exclusive Of Alaska, II
would form a crust more than mile
and a half deep. One per cent OF IN"
content of salt in the ocean would
cover all tie land areas of the globe
TO depth of 900 feet.-UniteI States
Geological Survey.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
BECIDA

Eecida is an inland postoffce
town and is located abou: fifteen
miles southwest of Bemidji on the
Jeifedson Highway. 1t is situated
right in the heart of some of the best
agriculture lands of Northern Mime
sofa.
Farming is the principal occupa-
tion Of the people of this hustling
community. Most of them have
large tracts Of land under cu,tiva-
ton and produce clover and grain in
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08

made an incorporated town in 1914.
Because Of the vast acreage of hay
lands and of the fertility Of the soil
to produce clover and good cattle feed
this becomes the chief business of the
men in this community. There Is
lplenty of fded and water for both
summer and winter use.
Some day Heulin will be u sum-
rlcr resort, because it is near enough
10 the biggest body Of water in the
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08

abundance. It was in this section
where such large quantities OF the
best clover seed was produced in re-
cent years. III
Becida has good general store
and postoffice. 1t lis bound to dc
velop and may some day be located
on a railroad. as high hopes are
being held out TO connect Bemidji
with Detroit by a direct rail route.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
HEULIN-

One of the best known cattle rails
ing points in this section OF the state
is Heulin, located on the north shore
of Upper Red Lake. No it is not
right on the lake shore, but a bit
north of this big body of water.
This fast growing township was
named after Frank Heulin aud w2s
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
GUTHRIE

The village of Guthrie, although
not incorporated, is coming to the
front rapidly, both lin the village it
self and the country surrounding.
1t was named after A. Guthrie, a
rai,raod contractor, who built the
road through the village.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08

moderr in every way and will far
surpass any similar institution ever
constructed In this city. The need
for more room for the Junior and
Senior high school departments was
long felt before the old building on
America avenue, between Sixth ard
Seventh streets was destroyed by ire
last winter, and plans wele made at
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08

once to erect an institution which
would amply care for the school need
in these two departments fer several
years to come.
The question Of suitable site for
this new building rs already delayed
the construction, the "rst special cleo
ton on three sites failing to gain a
majority vote.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08

United States wholly within ono
state. ...s
They have good general store
ut Heulin and support a pa2u!at. on
f., OF about sixty people. AEE>r
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08
PARIS GREEN

Were You Lucky Enough to Get Lavenbure'
Paris Green Last Year!
If you were, you know what satisfaction IS
assured with the Lavenburg Green.
We have sold this line for the last four years
and are ready to stand back of every pound
with the "Lavenburg' name.
Get "Lavenburg" this year and with it
SATISFACTION.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1921-07-08

SUMMER EXPRESS BUSINESS
Bem express busy bunch these The above
showing single regular Shipment OF h taken from
lake Other trains leaving Be)l during the
just as big loads of fish
made June which day ~ tons of fish were
and this considered daily average Fish IS beng snppe
m the and the surplus out or the
larger markets.
during the
keeps the working force
T. E. Lloyd happy busy lot.
the above be the which handles the vast
Bmidji daily They e. agent
Crosby CASHIER c. RUSSELL bill clerk L. A. Nu driver; S. Case
driver and Bert McTaggart, transfer
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17

TN all of modern merchandising
J. the biggest conundrum is the
fabric tire situation.
Around 1923 of all car owners
use fabric tires.
Their instinct for quality is as
strong and insistent as any one
else's.
Why. then, are they offered
such hodge-podge stocks of dis
count tires, ""odd lots, Seconds"
"retreads" and other so-called
bargains of uncertain origin?
Sooner or later the public al
ways seeks out quality. AS a
matterof self protection-iffor
no otherreason. The out-and-out
opinion in favor of u. S. Fabric
Tires has spread more this year
than it ever did.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17
5,735, 900 PERSONS ARE
OUT OF EMPLOYMENT IN
U. S., DAVIS REPORTS
tBy The AssoeIated Press,

Washington, Aug. 16.-Best es-
Inmates available at this time show
that 5,735,0O0 persons are out of
employment In the Uniter States
Secretary of Labor Davis reported
to the senate today in response to
a resolution calling for figures.
Mr.. Davis said the estimates did
not include figures as to the num-
Der of former service men out of
work, as these could not be OBJ
tanned. The total of unemployed
as given, he added, related to the
difference in the number of en-
ployes carried on pay rolls last
month as compared with the peak
of employment in 1920.
Manufacturing and mechanical
industries, including building
trades, showed the highest per-
centage of unemployment, the es-
innate being 100000, the report
said. Other Industries listed were
mining, transportation. trade and
clerical workers and domestic and
personal service. .
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17
HOME BREW MAY
Be MADE LEGAL.
IN NEW MEASURE
Amendment Is Interpreted
to Sanction the Manufac-
ture of Liquor, Provided 1t
y Is Not Made to Sell.
lRx The Assoelated Press.l

Washington, Aug. ID. --- ANY
householder could have home brew
under interpretations placed upon
an amendment to the Willis-Camp-
bell beer bill. approved today by
the house.
The amendment, adopted as
substitute for O senate provision,
would require federal agents to
have warrants before entering
homes in search Of liquor. 1t pro-
yides, however, that no warrant
shall be issued for search OF a
home unless there is reason to be-
lieve such dwelling is used as q
place in which liquor is manufact-
ured for sale, or sold"
Representative Fields, democrat,
Kentucky, declaring the house
amendment would virtually sane
ton "home brew" provided IT was
not made to be sold, attempted 70
have the words 'for sale" stricken
out, but his motion was rejected,
96 to 81.
Representative Volstead, repuuv
lican, Minnesota, author of the
original prohibition act, favored
the house substitute as adopted.
He declared later 1t would not
change the policy of the prehihi-
tion enforcement bureau in REFER
ence to home brewing. No at
tempt of late, has been made on
orders from washington, he said, TO
prohibit the home manufacture OF
potent beverages for personal use.
"The section we put in the Dill
provides that the law Is to be en-
forced as we inteded when we
passed the prohibition act" said
Mr.. Volstead, while It expressly
stipulates that no homes are to be
searched without warrant, and then
only If the liquor made is being
sold, federal officers can get evi-
dence in other ways as to wether
the law is being violated. The Sec
ton of the original act prohibits
| ing the manufacture of LIQUOR with
alcoholic content of more than onez
half of one per cent is still In
foree,'' Search of homes without
warrants, Velstead said, usually has
I been conducted under the revenue
act which authorized such action
under some circumstances.
Pleading for a tight ban on home
brew, M@y Fields declared that
"if you say a man can rig up dis
tjllery in his home, you kill the
| Volstead act"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17
5 PERSONS DEAD
IN A RACE RIOT
IN AUGUSTA, CA.
lBy The Assoclated rress.l

Augusta, Ca, Aug 16.-Five peg
sons are dead as a result of dis
orders which began when a negro
ran amuck this afternoon through
the center of the business section.
Seven are known to have been
wounded, two of them probably
fatally.
Patrolman w. w. Moore, an uni
Identified white man and a negro
were killed in shooting affray
following the initial outbreak of
the apparently crazed man. Two
other unidentified negroes are re-
ported dead.
Crowds of armed citizens imme-
diately gathered at the scene of the
shooting but were dispersed after
some difficulty by the police, who
were assisted in their task by a
sudden rainstorm. With the eessa-
ton of the rain, however, other
crowds swiftly collected and armed
bands began to patrol the streets,
leading to the fear on the part of
the city authorities OF racial
clashes.
Details of the other two deaths
had not been learned this evening.
just before 10 o'clock tonight the
police dispersed mob of several
hundred men who gathered about a
street car and threatened negroes
who were alighting from 1t,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17
PAWNbROKER AND
A. c. BURCR NEE
IN Los ANGELES
Former Is Given An 0pportu-
nifty to See and Talk With
the Man Accused of Stay
ing ]. B. Kennedy.
(By The Associated Press.J

Los Angeles, Calf, Aug. To-
E, A. RoseNthal, pawnshop propri-
cor, who yesterday identified to the
satisfaction of authorities, shot
gun stock found on the beach near
Santa Monica shortly after the kill
ing of J. Bolton Kennedy, broker,
August 8, as part of gun he had
sold to customer entering his
shop late in July, today was given
an opportunity to see and talk with
Arthur C, Bureh, young college
man. accused of the murder of the
broker.
Rosenthal was taken to the Of
flee OF Deputy District Attorney
Asa Reyes and there, 1t is UNDER
stood, he looked at the young man
recently Jointly indicated here with
Mrs. Madalynne Obenchain, a coll
lege friend, in connection with the
mysterious Staying case.
After the meeting behind closed
doors, Rosenthal said he had been
told not TO give out any interviews,
1t was not known whether he iden-
titled Buroh as purchaser of the
gun or not From photographs
shown him yesterday he was unable
to do so, but authorities thought a
"elose up" of Burch might have a
different result,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17
HAGERMAN CERTAIN
NOT TO BE NAMED BY
DEMOS FOR SENATOR
CONTINUED from Page one.)


publican families. Judge Young is
properly situated, geographically,
to command quite bit of support
from republicans and at the same
time could be assured. 1t is certain,
of fairly strong democratic vote,
He is not as we'll known as either
OF the other two gentlemen. but
This would probably help more
that 1t would hinder him in this
particular campaign.
Mr.. Putney has not always
talked about the weather and the
fishing on the Pecos when ques-
toned as to the possibilities of his
candidacy. There have been times
when he has been quite firm in his
refusal to entertain the suggestion,
although there are many indica-
lions that he would receive the
nomination, If he would make an
effort
Arthur seligman of Santa Fe
should probably be listed as a pos
sibility.
The attitude of the independent
republicans and the disgruntled
republicans to these men will
probably be the determining factor
when the democratic state conven-
ton meets. The democrats know
whom their candidate will face,
There is no hope that Bursum can
be '.headed" from the nomination.
He is as sure of 1t now as he was
of the appointment last March.
If Hagerman will support Young
or Hall or Putney and fight Bur
sum again as he did upon those
two previous occasions when the
Socorro man was q candidate, ii
Is likely that the democratic party
may settle upon one, of the three,
If the Larrazolo faction would in.
dictate its willingness to assist a
certain democrat, his chances for
the nomination would quickly
boom. If the groups which have
opposed Bursum within the party
are to remain at outs and would
agree upon a democrat who would
not incur their opposition, that
democrat would doubtless be
speedily named.
: For the democratic party has
realized, in some localities at least
that its chance for another sena-
tor depends upon its ability to pick
man who will inherit none OF
the animus arising out of previous
party quarrels and who will, in adj
sdition, be able to command a con-
siderable following of republicans
some of the independent, as Hag-
erman has been, and others dis
appointed because Bursum appa'
rently holds the whip hand in the
policies of his party.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17
ALLIES ARE As
FIRMLY UNITED
As EVER, SAYS
Premier Lloyd George Re-
views Supreme Council
Meeting; Unity Is a Guar
antee Of European Peace.
IBx The AssocIated press.l

London, Aug. 16 (by the Assoc
ciated Pressl The prime minis
ter, Mr.. Lloyd George. speaking In
the house Of commons today con-
corning the last meeting OF the al
lied supreme council. declared that
In many respects it was the most
important since the declaration Of
peace. Questions were before IT,,
he said. which menaeed the seli,
darity of the entente,
The unity of the allies, Mr.,
Lloyd George asserted, was a guar
antee for the peace of Europe and
it was a matter of great gratifica-
ton that at the end Of the meet
ing a resolution was passed, not
merely that the alliance be con-
tinued, but declaring that the spirit
of the alliance was as strong as
ever.
Reviews Silesian Question.
Mr.. Lloyd George reviewed the
history of the Silesian question
and referred to the plehiseite in
which, roughly, n-elevenths of
the population voted to remain
with Germany and the other four
elevenths for remaining with Po-
land. The dispute ranged around
a very important industrial tri-
angle, the prime minister went on.
The towns were German and the
villages Polish. he pointed out. but
taking the area as a whole the
substantial majority was German,
Calling attention to the Polish
4x,e, - tha VaRtfaAA rniniof an
characterized II as an attempt to
anticipate the decisions of the SUI
preme council.
After some discussion, Mr.. Lloyd
George said, 1t was apparent that
complete unanimity was quite i'm
possible, and the council members
were unanimous in agreeing to
refer the matter to the league of
nations. He assumed the league
would net attempt to deal with the
question itself, but would refer ii
either to a committee of jurists or
to an arbitrator.
Pledged to Accept Decisions.
1t was very important, the
prime minister said. that before
anything had happened, France,
Italy, Japan and Great Britain
were pledged to accept the deei-
siens of whatever body was nomt-
mated by the council The parties
would undoubtedly appear before
the judicial tribunal appointed by
the league, he declared. and the
matter would be tried on basic
documents and evidence. 1t was
the most important question yet
La he a. ut ad
whose reputation and influence
would be enhanced considerably II
It successfully dealt with 1t. Pend
ing a decision, he said. 1t might be
necessary to send achievements
into Silesia to prevent a recurrence
of anything like the incidents
which had disturbed the peace of
Europe in the past.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17
RAMIREZ ADMITS
KILLING WOMAN,
CLUBBING TOTS
tBy The Associated Press,

FL Paso. Tex, Aug. 16,-Ramon
Ramirez, 20. confessed today. ac-
cording to the police. that he en-
tered the home of Mrs, Conrado
Alazar, five miles east of Ell Paso,
late last night, stabbed her to
death and dubbed her three in
fants as they slept, One Of the
children is said to be fatally In
jured. Ramirez was found asleep
in a shed half mile from the
Alazar home. When asked why he
killed the woman and attacked her
children. he told the police, they
say, that 1.-THE family would be
better off dead"
Ramirez has long been afflicted
with hemaralopia, an affliction OF
the eyes in which the victim can
see at night but is blind In day.
light. Ramirez had for several
years been we'll known In the
neighborhood. sleeping in dog
kennel on a small farm and living
on food supplied by residents OF
the district.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17
JOHNNY ERTLE JOINS
COLONY OF C0MEBACKS

st. Paul. MINI, Aug. 16,-John-
ny Ertle. one time king of the
bant ,,mweight boxers. has Joined
st. Paul's colony of eomebaeks.
With Mike Gibbons knocking at
the door of the middleweight
championship, Billy Miske boxing
as well as ia the days when he
went through a big list Of heavy
weights, Ertle has begun serious
training.
On September 10, 1915, Ertle
won a referees decision from Kid
William of Baltimore, then BAN
atmweight champion, on foul,
Ertle's claim to the championship
was disputed in some quarters, but
for several years 1.-THE Kewpie," as
he was known, boxed in cham
pionship form. Later. although
young for a boxer, he began to
slip, and went into the discard fol-
! ling a knockout by Pete Her
man In Minneapolis.
Seemingly a total loss. 30 far as
boxing was concerned, Ertle went
to his farm and for more than a
year has given his undivided at
tentien to farming and attempting
to get back into condition. At "a,
an age when most fighters are Just
getting started, Ertle will begin
his second comeback campaign,
Followers of boxing who have
seen the former champion in ac-
tion, declare he is showing much
of his Championship form, and
that ba will rfaad IN radIIca hut
slightly to be back at the required
fighting weight. He has been do
ing gymnasium work for two
months, and in SIX weeks will be
ready to begin his campaign.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17

To be correct those fair persons
stopping at the exclusive Deauville
resort In France must make at
least nine changes in clothes DUR
ing the day from rising to retiring
time. Pictured here is the first out
fit of the morning, a lace negligee,
cap Of fine lace and ribbon, and
milady's morning cigaret.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-08-17

The recent census shows that
Nevada has the fewest women In
proportion to total population Of
any of the states.