davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1921-06-04
NORlMALCY MUST AWAIT
NATURAL READJLzS71MEzV7'
Government Cannot Force Reconstruction, Is
Stand Of Administration-Can On!y
Offer Guiding Hand. Il

themselves In the trying era OF re.
construction, when goods Oougnt -
steep prices must be sold below cost
to clean shelves and empty the ware
houses for new supplies.
Every Effort Exerted.
But this Is impossible. The gov
ernment faces a condition and not
hypothetical case. And Mr.. Harding
realizes that the full strength OF the
electorate is being exerted to make
the administration move In this or
that direction. SO as to hasten re.
turn to normally. 1t is a fact that
the Harding administration has given
more time and thought to domestic
problems, and particularly business
readjustment, than anything else, but
even the folks in the administration
admit that the tide Of circumstances.
over which no one in the government
had control. is almost Irresistible.
During the week President Harding
broke a precedent in order to speed up
one form of relief for American pro-
ducers. By implication he suggested
reductions in freight rates to the In
found upon inquiry there that already
the commission was trying to work
out a program Of voluntary reduc-
ton by the carriers Of hurdensome
rates.
increases in freight rates are about
over and that the inequities of that
system ought not to be repeated in
any revision of freight rates.
Freight Adsustment Wanted.
The farmers have been clamoring
for an adjustment of freight rates.
The carriers have been reluctant. but
the power of the agricultural ele-
ments of the nation In the Harding
administration loomed up as too great
to resist and the carriers are trying
to work out a program that will be
least harmful to them.
OF course, IL there were a definite
tax program available the air would
be cleared. but Congress Is having
trouble enough with the tariff, let
alone a revenue bill. and the pros
poets are not as bright as they were
for an early cleaning up Of legisla-
tion affecting business. The chances
are that next fall Congress will still
be here haranguing about tariff or
taxes. Everything moves slowly IN
the convalescent period-even the
wheels of Congress. The administra-
ton is proceeding steadily, but 1t
would breathe much easier II the peo-
pie didn't expect so much of the gov
ernment.
(ConyriRht 1921
Evening star., 1921-06-04
Today's News
in Paragraphs

Striking seamen board ship and beaA up
the crew. Pare 4
Germans and PeleA esntinue lighting in
.Silesia. Page
War risk bureau to reduce force Of en-
ployes by 800. - PAGE 1
Labor leaders are leaving for Denver
to attend federation annual. conven-
tion. Page 4
Attention to causes rather than symp-
toms Of disease. Kdvocated. Page .
Harrison hudsi south's, principIes at
Davis mansion 5dedtcation. Page 4
Mimic battle on coast to be real aerial
test. fnstructicit feeeaI Page s
Two more arrests are made on handbook
charges. Page 8
Witness p hearing :fepresAnting hwy
sssass ssds kaaa. IN a'9sa Sss..S Z;
Evening star., 1921-06-04
By DAVID LAWRENCE.

President Harding Is encountering
the full force OF the tidal wave which
rises out of a distressed economic
situation and mistakenly demands
that the government cure all business
ills and restore the profits Of bygone
days.
The President told friends today
that judging by the appeals for gov
ernment aid many people imagined it
possible for the executive and his ad-
ministration BY a wave of the hand
to bring back normal conditions. The
President looks upon the economic
situation as the inevitable result Of
reconstruction and readjustment fol-
Friday meeting discussed what the
government could do, but nnfortu-
nately the government cannot do
much more than guide certain cur
rents that may have an influence on
the situation. After all. it is the feel
ing of the President that the big in
dustries will themselves find the way
out. America, he thinks. will recover
from the shock Of the European war
just as she did from the civil war-in
q natural and orderly way.
FarAers' Big Problem.
1t Is the agricultural situation. how
ever. which causes concern. for while
q
themselves, the farmer needs to be
financed and needs to have an export
trade and at the same time must be
protected in his home market.
All these different desires are the
basis for the so-called agricultural
bloc in Congress. composed of MEM
bers of both parties. mostly from the
west and south. who are able to put
through Congress. practically any
measure Of relief that the farmers
may want And President Harding is
unquestionably sympathetic with the
agricultural group
: Meanwhile, the President himself
recognizes that the chief trouble of
the present moment in the economic
situation Is the fact that the profits
OF yesterday. out Of which it might be
possible for the American business
man to recoup losses of today, are
inaccessible. Large portions of those
profits have been paid into the
Treasury of the United States as in
come taxes and have in turn been
expended by the government
Were 1t possible Tor the business
people of America to have paid taxes
over a period of years rather than
over a single year as a unit, they
would have been better able to finance
Evening star., 1921-06-04
STRIKERS RAID SHIP
DBEAT UP Grew
Marauders in Attack Swore
to "Drive Everybody From
American Vessels"
By the Associated Press.

BY Tie Associated Press.
NORFOLK, Va. June 4.-Striking
seamen early this morning raided the
American steamer Mitchell lying of
Sewalls Point. Thirty men in the
party boarded the ship. overrowered
the guard and beat up fifteen men,
bers of the crew. They made their
escape in. launch in which they
came alongside and headed in the di-
rection Of Newport News.
After their departure the wireless
operator sent out q distress call and
nayal relief party with q medical
officer hurried to the Mitchell.
ing the watchman. were badly wound.
ed. The other seven had bruises. Po-
lice OF Norfolk and Newport Hews
were 6fv44 description Of the
launch. ana al piers and docks have
been patroiied since without q trace
OF the boat or the strikers being
found.
According to Chief Officer Henry
Leon Lodge temporarily in command
Of the ship in the absence Of the mas
ter, the maurauders announced they
were strikers. and proposed to drive
everybody from American ships"
The leader Of the mob. who appeared
to be an American. declared the party
wanted ito get" the chief engineer
who had signed on the ship In de-
f1ance Of union orders. The engineer
was not aboard. and the leader warn
ed the chief officer that they would
be back. 1t appears that the party
was composed of seamen, fireroom
men. and several engineers. since they
were particularly anxious to get hold
of the chief engineer of the Mitchell
The injured were attended by a
naval surgeon from the naval operat.
ing base. The description Of the
launch as furnished by the chief of.
ficers to the naval authorities is as
follows:
Power boat of fifteen tons. REQ
wheel house. large cabin, yellow
smokestack. with black band. Name
not visible"
Evening star., 1921-06-04
WAR risk T0CUT..
9(0FR0M FORCES
More TiRan Half Of Number
to Leave June IS, Rest
at End Of Month.

Reduction by 500 employees will be ef.
fected in the war risk bureau on June
Is. 1t was said at the bureau today This
reduction will be followed on July l.
next. by another cut Of approximately
4pe employees. The cuts. officials say
are made necessary by the Congressional
requirement that the force in the bureau
must be reduced to 1000 employees by
July 1.
Woman employees will suffer largely
by the reduction. Col. Wainer, assistan,
In charge of personnel, now is working
on the list of those to be discharged. and
it was said at the directors office today
that notices will be sent out Monday to
those who will be discharged on June
IS.
Officials in the directors Office say
that no hard and fast rule of seniority
will be used in making the cuts, bu,
every case will be considered in particu.
lar.
Evening star., 1921-06-04
FUSION WITH GERMANY
BEING URGED ON HUNGARY
Pan-Germans Trying to Organize
Movement-Favorable to
Union.

PARIS. June PAN Germans are
trying to organize in eastern Hun
gary movement favorable to fusion
with Germany, says a dispatch from
Budapest to the Hungarian agency
here. They are particularly active at
Magyar-Ovar. sixteen miles southeast
Of Pressburg. where manifestations
in favor of union with Germany have
occurred.
Hungarian newspapers are declared
to be commenting prominently and
hopefully regarding the petition OF
Hungarians to President Harding
asking him to- intervene favorahly
for a plebiscite in provinces separat-
ed from Hungary by the Trianon
treaty with the allies.
Evening star., 1921-06-04
CONTINUE
TOBATTLE POLES
Food Situation in Industrial
District Serious-Babies
Are Dying.
By the Associated Press.

OPPELE, Silesia, June 4.-Fighting
between Germans and Poles continues
in the vicinity of Schimischow. about
five miles northwest of Gross-streh-
litx The castle owned by Count Stah-
witz has been burned.
The British are gradually reinforc-
ing their troops in the plebiscite,
bringing in fresh soldiers and many
tanks. The interallied commission for
Silesia Is reported to be considering
the disposition of allied troops here
so that clashes tetween the Poles and
sRritish. .navs=Sif.p paQeahsA be- -AHoided
POLES rake BfSstie steps.
KATfOWfTZ sflesia. June 4.-
Drastic steps have been taken by
leaders Of Polish insurgents to pre-
vent plundering.f Firing sauade are
busy every morning, and several
times recently six men have been
crimes. In spite of the severe disci.
pline the Poles continue rioting. and
are reported to have robbed food con-
[voys.
4 young German was captured near
this city yesterday, and was beaten
to death by the Poles.
The food situation in the industrial
district near here is serious. There is
no fresh meat and babies are dying
because of lack of milk. No beer can
be secured. and because Of the insult
ficient coal supply lights are cut of at
o'clock at night.
Machine Guns on Roads.
The number ef Poles has noticeably
increased during the last ten days
Every cross road is occupied by them
and the insurgents are streaming
across the country In large numbers
They are we'll armed and have plant
ed machine guns along the roads.
The Poles assert they will not fire
on the British. as they do not intend
they will not surrender their guns un.
less the Germans disarm first Efforts
to establish neutral zone between
the Germans and Poles are considered
futile in some authoritative sources
here, which point out that local
clashes are bound to continue until
the population is actually disarmed.
Evening star., 1921-06-04
CONCESSION TO- STATES.
Equitable Disposal Of Colorado
River water Proposed in Bill.

Under . House bill introduced by
Representative Mondell. Wyoming, re-
publican leader. the consent Of Con-
gress would be given the states of
Arizona, California. Colorado. Nevada.
New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming to
negotiate for equitable apportionment
of the. water supply of the Colorado
river. and its tributaries for irriga-
ton development. Approval by the
legislature Of each state would be
necessary to make it binding.
Governors of the states named have
appointed commissioners to negotiate
the agreement and they recently asked
President Harding to appoint q repre-
sentative Of the federal government.
Evening star., 1921-06-04
on JURY COMMISSION.
J. Harry Cunningham Chosen by
Justices Of Court.

J. Harry Cunningham has been Sc
lected by the justices Of the District
Supreme Court to serve as a member
Of the jury commission for the next
three years. Mr.. Cunningham sue
ceeds Barry Bulklsy, whose term of
Office expired. The new jury COM
missioner has taken oath and entered
upon his duties.
The other vacancy on the commits
sion. due to the resignation Of B. F.
Shaw, will be filled next week, 1t Is
expected. This appointee will serve
out the unexpired term of Mr.. Shaw.
e. b. Eynop. jr., the third member
Of the commission. has two more
years to serve.
Evening star., 1921-06-04

gasoline for ten years. The problem
would be solved, he said, by the
manufacture Of individual distillerfes
to be attached to cars. the stills to be
operated by the heat and motion Of
the motor. and to produce from pe-
-troleum and other ingredients a COM
bustible mixture supplied as con-
stantly as current Is generated by
electric cars while in motion.
car OF average power, In his
opinion, could be equipped TO produce
sufficient. fuel to run itself and enough
by-products to bay for I It's main
Evening star., 1921-06-04
'.Spare the ROD Rules
As Whips Are Banned
For q Light Rattan

PFTTSFIELD, MASS, June -
The use by school teachers of
rubber hose, straps and whips
to discipline school chfldfen II
ordered discontinued in q bulle-
tin issued by superintendent of
Schools John G. Cannon.
The bulletin says that . '@li4ht
the hand should sumce."
Complaints concerning the
, form OF corporal punishment
used by some teachers were
given as the reason for the is
suance Of the order.
Evening star., 1921-06-04
AcoUIT .U-BoAT CAPTAIN.
Declared Innocent in Sinking Of
Hospital Ship Dover Castle.

By the Associated Press. 10
LEfPSIc June 4.-rhe formal, ac-
quittal of Lieut. Kari Neumann.
charged with sinking the hospital
ship Dover Castle while he was in
command oG q German submarine dur.
Ing. the war, was announced today.
on May 81 before the court trying
those accused. Of war guilt the pro.
ceedings, were stayed. . preliminary
examination having resulted in the
esta blishment Of Neumann's complete
Innocence.
Evening star., 1921-06-04
PRESIDENT ON OUTING.
Goes With Party to Valley FORGE.
Guest Of Senator Knox.

The presidential party left the
White House at s:35 o'clock this
morning for Valley Forge, Pa, where
the President. Mrs. Harding, Brig,
Gen. Sawyer. the family physician
and George B. Christian, IT,, the Pres
ident's secretary. will be the guests
for the week end of Senator Knox at
his country estate. They expect to b.
back at the White House before 6
o'clock Monday afternoon.
It was the intention Of the party
when they started out today to stou
at the old Towpath Inn, at Como
wingo. Pa, for lunch. They expect to
arrive at their destination in ampie
time this afternoon to permit the
President and Senator Knox to play
at least nine holes of golf. The
former was attired in his golf suit
for the trip.
Secretary Christian and Senator
Knox's secretary ,motored ahead to
make arrangements for the party
along the way. =
Evening star., 1921-06-04

-reposing.. The reptile was not
down on the cargo list OF the
Vessel, b0tsarrfved as q stowaway.
- The theory was advanced that he
crawled aboard through port
hole when . tree root upon which
he was riding foated by the vesr
sci. which had docked at tropical
! In the tropics and 1t, was thought
svenGalixwas washed sdEift when
he took refuge ON the root.
The boa was stunned by q fall
. caused when the Hoboken work..
men tore away his resting place.
and they immediately boxed him
up and sent him 70 the 900
Evening star., 1921-06-04
GOES TO FORM. ALLIANCE.
|Hpmaniap Minister in Jugoslavia
to Negotiate tor Treaty,

!. PARIS. June flake Jonescu, min
lister without portfolio in the Ru-
mania cabinet. will arrive in Belgrade
today for the purpose. of negotiating
an alliance between Rumania and
Jugoslavia. says the Echo De Paris.
JugosIavia has already concluded
such a treaty with Czechosloyakia and
the impending negotiations, II suc-
cessful, will result. the newspaper
declares. in the definite formation Of
the little entente"
Evening star., 1921-06-04
SKENGALL, TWELVE-FDOT STOWAWAY,
PROBABLY BOARDED VESSEL AT SEA
! the A.,ccia ted Pres,. :,

ny the Associated Press, Z - 80
NEW YORK, June 4.-svengali.
q twelve-foot boa constructor.
sleeplly doxed in a cage at the.
Bronx Park zoo today. apparent
~ unmindfui Of the. fact that to
him went the honor Of being the
largest snake ever captured in
Noboken.
.svengali was rudely disturbed
from hi8 slumbers on board the
steamer Coppename when ship-
wrfHhts repairing the vessel tore
Sutlspianka UPON which h vaA
Evening star., 1921-06-04
AUTOS, WITH STILLS TO MAKE Gas
ENROUTE, PREDICTED BY EDISON, .R.
II the As,ociated Pres.

By the Associated Pres.
BOSTON. June IA prediction
that automobiles within few years
would carry individual stills to pro-
duce fuel for their operation was
made last night by Thomas A. Edi-
son, jr.
Discussing carburetion at the
graduation exercises Of the knights
Of Columbus Automobile School. the
. son Of the inventor said he had him
{ SELF been, seeking . substitute, 1ee-
Evening star., 1921-06-04
Japan NAVAL GARRlS0Ns
WITHDRAWN FROM YAP
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
TOXIC. June 3.-The minister of
the navy, it was oficially announced
today, has ordered the withdrawal Of
the naval garrisons from the islands
in the south Pacific. including the Is
land of sYap. leaving the protection
Of the islands, including the wireless
installation in Yap. to the police force
attached to the civil administration.
Several destroyers. 1t was added,
viii remain in the waters as guard
smp0. :
The action Of the Japanese naval
authorities announced in the Tore. ore
eoihe. was forecast. in the Toxic
1ress on Nay l.. The navy. the news
paners then stated. was preparing to
withdraw the principal gaTsisons r nsm 1,,1 o. !
Az mandate and to place these 10;
lands in control Of the coioniaa oo-
eeau. -: .-.---.. -,
Evening star., 1921-06-04
POLISH FLYER EXECUTED.
Lient. Iwaniski Faces Firing Squad
for High Treason.

+ WARSAW. June -4.TLieut-, Henry
Iwanicld Of the Polish Flying Corps,
convicted by court-martial of high
treason in disposing Of military secrets
to British agents. was executed Fri
day by a firing squad at the famous
Warsaw citadel.
Evening star., 1921-06-04
ACTED WITHIN ITS RIGHTS,
Mt. Vernon, N. T., Upheld in Pro.
venting Socialist adeetinKs..

NEW YORK, June The appellate
division Of the supreme court decided
today in Brooklyn that tho city Of
Mount Vernon was within its rights
when it refused to allow socialists to
hold street meeting October 3, 1890,
The socialists had asserted that; the
action abridged the right Of Hee
speech =
Evening star., 1921-06-04
GUATEMALA STUDENTS
HOSTILE TO CHAMORRO
Demonstration in Front of Hotel
Aimed at Recently Appointed
/ Nicaragua Envoy to q. s.

GUATEMALA CITY. June 4.-Gen.
Emiliano Chamorro, former President
Of Nicaragua, and recently appointed
Nicaraguan minister to the United
States. was given a hostile reception
in front Of the Grand Hotel here
yesterday by group Of students. He
was criticised sharply for his atti-
tude toward Guatemala. .-..
Disapproval Of the demonstration
has been given by the ~Guatemalan
government
Gen. Emiliano Chamorro, newly ap.
pointed Nicaraguan minister to the
United States. was expected to ar
rive here in few days and take
charge of the Nicaraguan legation.
He will relieve DR.. Alexandra Cesar,
the present minister, who IL going to
visit France, Italy and Spain. Gen.
lChamorro formerly was stationed here
as minister.
Evening star., 1921-06-04

o. S. SELLS BALLOON CLOTH.
More than soc. DO yards Of balloon
cloth. stored in warehouses; at Rich.
mond, Va, have been sold by the War
Department for $12s,S14, 1t was an
nounced today. &~
Evening star., 1921-06-04
WEATHER

Fair and cooler tonight and to-
norrow., -
ended at 9 pm. today: Highest. 80.
at pm. yesterday lowest. g. at s
am. today.
Full report on page 8.
Evening star., 1921-06-04

Copyright, 1921
Evening star., 1921-06-04

James Dixon was one of the dfst
persons said to have been suspected
of the murder He was arrested !. on
suspicion and locked up In the 1AA
released when no evidences had been
unearthed TO connect him with the
.crine.s Inwadditiont to, nd testimony
balngs obtained xagaiust : him. II -
Great Falls tribune., 1921-10-11
WOMEN
SPEAK TONIGHT
IN PALM ROOM
B. & p. w. Club Sponsor Enter.
tainment; All Clubs Will
Attend Dinner.

Mrs. Sumner T. Mcknight and Mrs.
James Paige, representatives of the
National League of Woman Voters, ac-
ccompanied BY Mrs. A. F. Rice OF
Butte, state chairman. passed through
Great Falls Monday afternoon, on their
way to Lewistown, and will return to
Great Falls on the 2:4O train this
(Tuesday) afternoon.
Under the auspices of the Business
and Professional Woman's club, which
is sponsoring the entertainment of the
distinguished visitors, dinner will be
given at 6 o'clock in the palm room Of
Hotel Rainbow, which will precede the
talks on Limited Armament" by Mrs.
Mcknight; 1.-THE National League of
Women Voters" by Mrs. Paige, and
The State League of Woman Voters"
by Mrs. Rice.
Miss Hazel Davis, president of the
Business and Professional Woman's
club, will preside at the dinner, at
which members Of the several women's 8
and civic organizations will be in at
tendance.
The program for the afternoon is in
the hands Of the Woman's club and
the Delphian society and will be in the
form of joint meeting at the Edison
recital hall.
Great Falls tribune., 1921-10-11
New York Market
FINANCIAL.

| New York, Oct 10.-Interesting devsl-
opments in the financial, industrial and
commercial markets today found only
casual reflection on the stock exchanGe.
Dealings there again consisted mainly
Of speculative operations in the cheaper
oils.
! The strength of important foreign ex-
changes, especially the British rate, the
bookings shown by the United States
Steel corporation since July, 1920, and
new high records Of the year by several
OF the Liberty bond issues were ignored
as market factors.
Other favorable incidents included the
years best price for bar silver, another
advance in copper metal, based on an
extension Of the recent inquiry and the
substantial improvement noted In busi-
ness conditions throughout the west
and the southwest, with a notable
growth Of railway tonnage.
Money was the one restraining tnflu-
ence Of the day, call loans rising from
5 per cent at the opening to 81 per cent
6 per cent in the final hour. The ad-
vance was occasioned by Withdrawals
OF funds from the market to meet pay
ments tomorrow on maturing certin-
Gates Of Indebtedness totaling SEC. .000. 900.
The more popular foreign oils. espe-
cially Mexicans, were under constant
pressure, as also were rails and the Gus
tomary leaders among steels, equip
ments and motors. These and kindred
issues were foremost in the wider re-
action Of the last hour. Sales amounted
to 425OOO shares.
Demand sterling at assn showed
gain of about 612 cents over last weeks
final quotation.
Buying OF bills on London to remit
the proceeds of the recent Australian
loan here was given as a partial reason
for the buoyant advance.
French and Belgian rates were 10 to
~ points higher and some Of the other
continental rates showed gains OF is
to almost Is points
In the bond market new high record
for Liberty first fo,.rs at an extreme
rise OF 40 points was the dominant fea-
ture, some others Of that xroup also
establishing their best quotations Of the
year. Mexican government fves were
strongest Of the International division
and Brazilian and Republic Of China is
value) S16775, 900
Great Falls tribune., 1921-10-11
State College Adds
Course in Bee Keeping

Bozeman, Oct 1O.-Montana State
college is to have department of bee
keeping. according to plans that are
now being carried out. o. A. Sippel,
who has been head Of the department
Of agriculture in the Ontario Agricul-
tural college at Guelph, Canada, has
been appointed instructor in bee keep
ing in the department Of entomology.
The college has considerable equip
ment for the starting of this course, a
new apiary having been located inst
north and west Of the new chemistry
building. The department will )ffer
thorough courses in bee keeping, in
all rourses