davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1921-11-09
CLEVELAND PAYS
HOMAGE TO FOCH
Many Honors Bestowed on
Marshal as He Resumes
e. Trip Following Rest.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
' CLEVELAND. Ohio. November O.
Refreshed after a day of unbroken
rest, Marshal Foch today became the
official guest of the state of Ohio.
Legion and the City Of Cleveland.
His, visit at the home Of Parmely
Herrick, son of Myron T. Herrick.
American ambassador to France.
where he rested yesterday, was more
a personal visit on account Of the
friendship between the French mar
shall and the American ambassador
than it was to the state and city.
( The welcome accorded the allied
commander by Clevelanders rivaled
the most cordial extended by other
cities which he has visited.
Ohicials Make Call.
Today's reception. started with an
<ofacial call by Gov. Harry L. Davis.
Charles L. Darlington. Ohio American
Legion commander. and city digni-
taries on Marshal Foch at the Herrick
residence. at Gates Mill, fifteen miles
in the country. They accompanied
him to the city. where from Western
parade down Euclid avenue through
the business section, between thronss
of people. A troop of National Guard
Cavalry acted as escort.
Tens of thousands Of school chill
dren. each with French and American
flags. formed lines. through which
the marshal rode in an automobile.
< During the day Marshal Foch was
received at the local American Legion
headquarters. where he was presented
with a scroll setting forth the well
come Of Cleveland legionnaires. and
at noon was to address a civic meet
ing in q theater. presided over by
Mayor w. S. Fitzgerald Gov. Davis
and former Secretary of War New
ton D. Baker also were scheduled
speakers.
University Grants Degree.
Following a MONDAY luncheon
given by the Chamber of Commerce,
Marshal Foch was to be the recipient
OF AMI honorary degree of doctor of
laws 'from Western Reserve Uni
versity.
A banquet tonight, at which Mar
shall Foch, Mr.. Darlington, Col Fran
els Drake. former commander of the
American Legion. in France, and
State Supreme Court Justice Benson
w. Hough. colonel in the Rainbow
Division, will speak, will conclude
Evening star., 1921-11-09
CATHOLICS OPEN SCHOOL.
Program Launches Social Service
Institution Here.

Opening of the National Catholic
School of Social Service. which is
under the direction of National
Council of Catholic Women. was OBJ
served at exercises Sunday in the
school chapel. The program includ-
ed sermon by Mgr. Edward A.
Pace of Catholic University. a
breakfast for the faculty and a
reception to DR.. Charles P. Neill.
director of the school and former
member of the board of education of
the District public schools.
The purpose OF the school is to
train girls for social service. The
institution is located at 240O 18th
street, formerly the home of the
Fairmont Seminary. The faculty is
composed of Maud r. Cavanagh.
Maria Ewing. Helen Cronin, William
]. kerby. Rose J. Ntzhugh,, Thomas
v. Moore and John A Ryan.
Evening star., 1921-11-09
BALLOU PLAN READY.
Board to Take Up Program for Bet.
tering D. G. Schools. q

The program Of school betterment,
prepared by Supt. Ballou. which will
be submitted to the joint Senate and
House District committee investigat-
ing the schools. will be considered by
the board of education at special
conference this afternoon at 3 o'clock
in the Franklin School.
1t outlines the need of administra-
tive changes in the school system and
extension of the system.
Evening star., 1921-11-09
FACE LIQUOR CHARGES.
Four Taken in Investigation by
Revenue Agent.

: Internal Revenue Agent Harold r.
Stephenson and police of the sixth pre-
cinct last night made two arrests. for
alleged violations of the Volstead act
at 220 G street. Marie Harvey and
Nevin Smith. both colored. were. ar
rested and charged with selling liquor.
and an additional charge of illegal
possession was filed against the woman.
A trip to 81 Jackson street northeast
resulted in the arrest of John Smith
and his wife. Alice Smith. beth colored.
Charges of selling and Illegal possession
of liquor were preferred against them.
Bond for the appearance Of the four de-
PENDANTS was furnished
Evening star., 1921-11-09

Cleveland's reception to the vic
torious commander of the allied
armies.
Marshal Foch will leave late to-
night for Pittsburgh. where he will
be that city's guest tomorrow. From
Pittsburgh he will return to Wash
ington for the opening of the arma-
ment conference Saturday.
Evening star., 1921-11-09
Should Bare Heads
As Funeral Cortege
OfUnknO,uy, Passes

Civilian honor can be paid by
barring the head when the body
OF Americas unknown hero
goes BY ON Armistice day. Think
Of what he and countless other
brave Americans did! People
Of other nations are trained
from infancy to take or their
hats when their nag goes BY.
We are not less patriotic, but
perhaps more neglectfuI.
Hats OF to the unknown sol.
dier and the Stars and Stripes!
Evening star., 1921-11-09
DEATH OF DOG MoURNED
Sandy Was Familiar Figure About
,'-@' White House.

The family Of Admiral Carey T.
loss of Sandy. full-blooded Aire-
dale, which was killed when struck
by an automobile atiQ and 18th
streets. This dog was a familiar
sight about the White House grounds
during the last administration and
was looked upon by dog fanciers here
as one of the finest specimens Of his
breed and was valued highly by the
admiral
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
PRESIDENT OPPOSES
POOLING OF RELIEF
Writes Hoover American Aid
Should Be Independent.

wAsHrNGToN, Aug. i2.-American food
relief in famine stricken Russia was said
70 have been the chief subject or discus
sion al to-day's Cabinet meeting, when,
It was understood. particular attention
was given TO the relation OF tho Ameri-
can organization TO the activities Of for
eign charitable associations which might
engage In the same work.
President Harding. II was learned. has
addressed letter 10 Secretary Hoover
in his capacity as chairman Of the relief
administrator. on the question Of tho
proposed distribution of supplies in Rus
sia. The President II understood to look
with disfavor upon any pooling OF inter-
ests by the various associations Of diff
ferent nationalitles contemplating Rus
stan relief and to take the position that
American relief should be Independently
administered.
Mr. Hoover in his recent cable 10
former President Ador Of Switzerland
stated that the responsibility for fighting
famine In Russia could not be delegated
10 mixed board Of different nationali-
ties. fIe indicated his attitude was one
favoring scparateEields for the different
associations adnknlstering 10 Russian
nt ads.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
SOVIET OWNERSHIP
DROPPED BY LENINE
Letters, Railway Fare, Tel
egraph and Tramway
Must Be Paid For.
NO MORE TOOLS GRATIS
Gradual Change From Bar
ter to Monetary System
Is Forecast.
RATION LIST WILL BE CUT
Only Big Factories National
lied and Food Depends
on Output.
NO MORE TOOLS GRATIS
RATION LIST WILL BE CUT
BD the Associated Press.

RIGA, Aug. 12.-Formal decision to
revoke free postal, railway, telegraph
and tramway service in Soviet Russia,
together with the abandonment of the
free grant of tools and household goods
to workmen. and the possibility OF a
gradual change to the monetary sys-
tenn instead Of the exchange of goods
are announced in dispatches received
here to-day from the Rosta News
Agency, the official Soviet news dis
seminator at Moscow
These important steps toward putting
into effect Lenine's new policy. which
are taken as indication that his plan
is moving stili further in the direction
of the industrial and capitafistic systems
OF the rest of the world than was at
first believed. are announced In DEGREES
to the peoples commissaries, signed by
Lenine
Detailed instructions drafted by the
council of commissaries after consul
tation with the various trade organiza-
tions show that only the big industries
will remain under national manage
ment; the others will be left to the CO.
operatives and individuals, wages to be
regulated by the trade unions.
The decision to charge for the postal,
tramway and other services was made.
says the Rosta Agency. TO restore the
value OF the currency"
BY another decree the Government or
CARNATIONS are instructed to secure
payment for everything furnished
worlSmen. except for food rations and
medicine given those having cards
This is interpreted as meaning a great
curtailment Of the free ration list
through strict limitation OF cards to
actual workmen, who will be subjected
TO collective rationing. factories or de-
partments to receive food supply based
on their output, irrespective OF the
number OF employees.
A message TO tho Riga RundschdH
from Moscow states that the taxes in
Russia will be payable in money.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
MUST CRUSH MOORS,
SAY MADRID PAPERS
Declare Rapid Action in Africa
Necessary, Colonization
Failing.

MADRID, Aug. 12.-Among the prison
ers taken BY the Moroccan tribesmen
saws a despatch from Melilla, were
seventeen laborers and nine women and
children. who have arrived at Melllla.
Describing the surrender of Mount Ar
ruit, these prisoners tell stories of how,
when the Spanish troops left for Me-
lila after terms Of surrender had been
arranged, Arabs fired on them trcacher-
ously
Since July 27, the prisoners declare,
the Spaniards ate only horse and mule
flesh. and their drink was one made Of
boiled oats. The troops suffered most
from thirst.
Demands that Spain crush the Moor
ish rebellion in Morocco are made by
influential newspapers here. The DiGrio
Untucrsal declares rapid action in Af-
rica is necessary, as the Government
is at present maintaining 100000 men
and spending 1000. 100000 pesetas 4
year in carrying out it's policy or friend
~ colonization 1t is asserted that this
policy il impossible and that after
eleven wears Of attempting TO PUT 1t n
operation the tribesmen have scorned
it. The newspaper declares the moment
"h2s arrived 10 master them by sheer
force"
Antonio Maura after visiting King Al
fonso and receiving the Kings commits
sion to form 4 Cabinet to-day began
conferences with the heads Of the
various parliamentary groups. 70 whom
he explained his views on the political
situation and his plans FOR dealing with
the crisis.
Senor Maura also saw the President
Of the Chamber Of Deputies, who after
wards told an interviewer that Maura
would form Ministry from All the
Conservative. and Liberal groups.
Count Romanones, former Premier
and one OF the Liberal leaders. Is still
absent from Madrid. and Senor Maura
has not vet been able to confer with
him.
Commenting on the political crisis.
the Et sol says the new government of
senior Maura will come into power under
great responsibilities.
'The country" says the newspaper,
lis asked for sacrifices which are TO be
made in silence. but no soldiers can be
sent to africa without modern weapons
and reorganization Of the Red Cross
So that they may 20 70 the battlefield as
a European army should 30. The new
Government must do its utmost 10 send
more than one contingent, with proper
eallipment"
The New York herald., 1921-08-13

Special Cable to THE NEW YORK HERALD.
Copvri0ht, 1871, by THE NEW YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris, Aug. 12.
squadron OF whirring French air
planes flying over the steamship George
Washington in Cherbourg Roads this
morning was the first phase of the
welcome to ESQ American Legion repre-
sentatives by the France they had of
fered their lives to save three years
ago. After the legion delegates. who
were headed by Major John j. Emery,
national commander OF that organiza-
tion. had landed at Cherbourg they were
feted by the people of that old port
town and cheered Justify as they went
aboard special train which brought
them to Paris. where 5000 persons had
gathered at the flag bedecked railroad
station to welcome them to the French
capital. The delegation arrived here at
As O'Clock this afternoon.
The French Government sent NM. JUS
serand and d'Anielou, members of the
Municipal Council. to meet the legion
members, while two companies of the
Fifth French Infantry accorded the visi-
tors military honors. There was excep-
tional police service under the personal
ulTtctiOH Oh 1reIect lseullter TO Keep
back the crowd, which tried to get
into the station to shake hands with
each member of the largest American
delegation that has arrived in Paris
since the signing of the armistice.
Brig Gen. Henry I. Allen, command
ing the American forces on the Rhine,
accompanied by group of allied off,
GERS. also was on hand to welcome the
veterans.
The legion delegates were escorted to
motor cars while the crowd waved
greetings. From the railroad station
they were taken to the Interallied Club.
where tea was ssrved. At the club they
We're again warmly welcomed by Am
bassador Herrick. Col Cabot Ward,
NM. Jussqrand. d'Anielou and Charles
Bertrand representing the French Vet
Grams Association.
This dramatic climax of the welcoming
programme came at o'clock this even
ing, however when the delegation
marched through the Champs Elysees.
The setting sun cast it's golden beams
through The Arc de Triomphe and they
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
DR.. JACORY RECALLS
SIMILAR PHENOMENA
Columbia Astronomer Conn
n1ents on German Report.

Commenting on the announcement
that the earth passed through the tail
OF a comet last Monday night Or Har-
old Jacoby, professor of astronomy at
Columbia University. said the earth had
taken a similar plunge at least once
before, and considered it as something
more than a coincidence that new
celestial object should have been sighted
at the Lick Observatory on August 7,
and that the earth's intersection of a
comets tail should have been observed
at Heidelberg on August 8.
DR.. Jacoby said that for the earth
to be famed by a comets tail was not
necessarily a cause for terrestrial pheno-
mena. When the same thing happened
In 1861. the fact was not known until
some time afterwards because the
comet was not running on schedule.
"At the far end OF a comets tail" he
explained the luminous substance may
be almost inconcevably tenuous and
rare. The molecules making up the
train at this point may be hundreds of
feet apart and only appear to us as
substantial luminous band because Of
sheir great distance and the vast space
hey fill 1t Is for this reason that the
earth might pass through such tenu-
GUS tail without our becoming aware
OF it,"
James II. Scarr, Government weather
forecaster, said no unusual ooserva-
tions We're made on August ). and that
II the earth swung through comets
tail on that date there was nothing in
atmospheric conditions here 10 indi-
cate it,
Dispatches from Washington stated
that since the sighting Of strange
body at the Lick Observatory, special
detachment of observers at the naval
observatory has been scanning the skiesl
without success for its temperance.
Commander r. II. Littel said the Hell
delberg observation could be taken asl
additional evidence of the existence of
a new body, hut that the scientific proof,
was far from complete. The naval OBJ
servatory's search has been hamperedl
III bad atmospheric conditions.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
GUARANTEE OF FOOD
PROTECTION ASKED
Draft Agreement Is Presented
to LifUinoff.
BU the ssociafcd Press.

RIGA, Aug. 12.-An absolute guaran-
tee OF the protection Of food supplies
sent into Russia Is asked of the Russian
Government in O draft agreement pre-
sentcd TO Maxim Litvinoff, representa-
tive OF the Soviet Relief Committee, by
Walter Lyman Brown. European di-
rector OF the American Relief Admins
tration. this afternoon.
The guarantee was asked following
the receipt OF cable despatch by Mr.
Brown from Herbert Hoover. head of
the American Relief Administration, au-
thorizing Mr.. Hoover TO proceed with the
negotiations for relief, Mr.. Hoover ac-
ceptlng the release OF seven American
prisoners In Russia and the promised
opportunity TO other Americans 10 leave
the country as evidence OF good faith
on the part of Russia In meeting the de-
mands OF Mr.. Hoover as basis for aid
for the starving Russians.
In addition 10 the regular require
ments for the receipt OF American re-
lief administration supplies special pro-
posaia are included In Mr.. Browns draft
agreement. These are based generally
on the uncertainty Of Russian condi-
tions. Mr.. Brown proposes that the re-
ports. from which the Soviet Govern
ment in Russia Is to transport them 70
the famine districts. An absolute guar
antes OF freedom Of travel and com
munication for relief administration
workers in Russia also Is requested
1--WE viii have the situation In our
hands at any time Russia shows dis
position not TO act in good faith Mr..
Brown said to-day. But there are no
evidences Of that. Immediately after
signing the agreement some OF our rep
nesentatives will 70 into Russia to look
over the ground
telegram was sent TO Moscow to-
day by Maxim Litvinoff. suggesting that
all Americans whose addresses could
be learned be rounded up Immediately
and get an opportunity to leave Russia.
as a guarantee Of the good faith Of the
Soviet Government in its desire TO
permit every American to quit Russia
who desired to do so.
Among these Is Royal CT Keeley,
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
DE VALERA PAVES WAY
FOR NEGOTIATIONS
Letter to Lloyd George Asks
Pertinent Questions.
By the Associated Press.

DUBLIN. Aug. 1.-THE letter from
Eamon de Valera delivered TO Premier
Lloyd George is neither an acceptance
nor rejection of the Irish peace pro-
posals 1t raises various questions TO
which an answer is necessary. The an
swer may serve to facilitate future deal
ings, 1t was said, and is not expected to
lead to break in negotiations.
When Mr.. de Valera left London, it
was recalled to-day by Irish leaders. the
statement was given out that a basis
had not been found for further confer
ences, and II was stated in Irish circles
that the time since Mr.. de Valera's con-
versations with the British Prime Min
lister merely had been spent in trying
to find this basis. Ii has not yet been
found. IL was added.
Sim Fein has been unimpressed by
the British proposals. The furthest the
Irish leaders have gone Is to admit that
the proposals may serve as n start to
negotiations. Leaders to-day said they
certainly exceeded anything ever ten
dered by the constitutional party, but
that they fall short Of republic. 1t Is
generally understood that the South Af-
rican constitution was studied as an ex-
ample in making the offer,
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
SOVIET RUSSIA STARTS
TO REPLENISH FARMS
Maxim Gorky Eniists Intellec-
tuals in Relief.

Soviet Russia, suffering from hunger.
has set to work to put her run down
farms in a productive state, according
to cable message received from Mos
COW by the publication Soviet Russia.
Three workshop trains. each carrying
thirty-five cars OF machinery for the re-
pair OF agricultural implements, have
left Moscow for the farming regions to
the north. east and south. Two more
such trains will be sent this week to re-
mote Siberian farming districts by the
Agricultural Commissariat.
The message said Maxim Gorky had
enlisted the support of group OF intelli-
gentsia in forming n Petrograd branch
of the ALI Russian Famine Relief Com
mittee. The group included prominent
scientists, artists and academicians.
Announcements that the Jewish Pub
lie Committee had appealed to American
Jews to aid their relief work in the volga
district and that the All-Russan Central
Committee would expend 100000. 900
rubles on cooperative organizations were
embraced In the message.
The Jewish Correspondence Bureau
in London, according 10 the Jewish Tele-
graphic Agency. is in receipt of a radio
jewish Social Democratic Party Poale
Zion TO the Jewish workers of the world.
appealing to them to aid the starving
and famine stricken provinces in Soviet
Russia. II reads:
Soviet Russia, the mother OF liberty
and citadel Of prolctarian emancipation,
Is passing through the hardest moment
since the revolution without having had
time 10 recuperate after years Of war,
blockade and counter-revolution. Now
Russia faces the menace Of famine
just when the wounds we're beginning to
heal. The workers OF the world must
not forget what they owe Russia. jew
ish workers must not forget that the
fate OF Soviet Russia involves the liberty
and life Of millions Of Jewish toiiers.
In the hour when danger threatens the
worlds first labor republic you will full
III your duty TO workers solidarity.
Jewish workers must muster their
strength and appeal In the name Of tens
OF thousands Of Jewish workers In Rus
sia and UlSrainia. Fulfil your prole-
tartan duty and help starving Russia -
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
ZR-2 TO BEGIN TRIP
TO Us. ABOUT AUG. 25
Date Set Subject to Conditions
Of Weather for Journey
Across Atlantic.
Bu nc Associated Press.

LONDON, Aug. 12.-On the weather
man now depends solely the winding up
Of final preparations for the voyage OF
the United States. His perversity in
sending a prolonged wind and rain over
the north of England and the midlands,
after an unusually dry summer. is pre-
,airship's trials before she is Boarded BY
the American crew.
This last proving by the builders now
is only matter OF days. Then, bar
ring unexpected happenings. the new
owners win take her over, and favored
with flying weather. quickly will con-
cltide their initiation into navigating the
big airship Commander l.. II. Max
field and the members of the crew
which will pilot the ZR2 across the At
lantic from England are eager TO start.
The British builders who have watched
the slow process of the ships fabrica-
ton are no less keen to see her per-
formances under American management
as they believe their claims for her ex-
cellence Of construction will be vndi-
Gated
The builders would like to see her
start tomorrow, for they are as anxious
as we are to see what she can do on
a long flight" said an American officer
who has made a voyage aboard the air.
ship. He declared it untrue that the
builders desired Il postponement OF the
start. (which the Amricans insist will be
made as soon after August rs as me-
teorological conditions permit
At Howden, where the American crew
is billeted. a record has been established
Tor good behavior among the enlisted
men, as positions in the first sailing
crew arc eagerly sought. The final word
on the actual choice of the snip's COM
pltment of thirty-five officers and men
has not been spoken by Commander
Maxfield. and every man is trying to
make certain he will not be left behind
The airship's wireless during the
transatlantic crossing is liable to be put
To other uses than the ascertaining Of
her position. the sending Of news des-
IA tches and other routine. for about the
Time OF her departure an army transport
vi leave England with the wives of
several members of the crew Of the
Ztt-2 who married during the months
they have been here.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
OFFICERS DESIGNATED
FOR TRANSOCEAN TRIP
x. E. Bird, Jr., VIII Serve as
Navigation Expert.
b. the Associated Press.

WASHINGTON Aug. 1.-TWO officials
Of the British Air Ministry. an addi-
tional American naval officer and an
Army Air Service officer have been
designated to make the transatlantic trip
Of the ZR-2. which viii leave England
as soon after August 20 as her trials
permit.
Lieutenant Commander Richard Il.
Byrd Jr, Of the Naval Bureau of
Aeronautics. left Washington to-day for
New York to sail on the Olympic for
England, to return as air navigation
expert. The army will be represented
on the flight by Maj. p. Il. Van No
strand. an airship expert.
Lieutenant Commander Byrd Is taking
over SOME special navigation instruments
designed by himself for use on the first
transatlantic flight b. the NC boats
in 1919. These instruments include the
aircraft bubble sextant" speed and
drift indicators. and projection chart.
which affords new and quick method
for locating positions at sea.