Roanoke Rapids herald. [volume] (Roanoke Rapids, N.C.) 1914-192?, 1921-07-22
Harding's Plan for Armament
Reduction Conference Is
Well Received.
INVITED NATIONS ACCEPT
Pacific and Far East Problems Also
VIII Be Dlscussed-irish Peace
Meetings Begin - President
Asks Senate to Defer Sol.
der Bonus Bill.
BY EDWARD w. PicKARo.

The United States last week resumed
Its leadership Of international affairs
and President Hardlng's world policy
unfolded In a way that leads his warm
supporters to believe his plans for an
association Of nations to preserve the
peace Of the world are on the eve OF
fulfilment. This comes about through
the Presidents invitation to Great
Britain, France, Italy and Japan to
send representatives to dlsarma-
ment reduction conference In Wash
ington, and his suggestion that the
meeting, II held, also undertake set
Element of the Pacific and Far Eastern
problems. China being asked to par
tlcipate In that part Of the confer
ence.
OF course, the invitation was lnfor-
NAL In nature, but the nations named
have received It with acclaim, and all
have slgnlfied their willingness to &C.
cept the formal invitation when 1t is
issued, SO 1t may be considered GER
tain that the conference will be
held, probably In the coming autumn
or possibly early next year. All the
world is evincing intense interest In
the plan, and certain Of the lesser pow
ers are eager to take part In the great
conference. That the discussion will
not be limited to the subjects men-
toned is almost beyond doubt, and
there Is reason to believe that the as
ISOLATION OF nations with which Pres
ident Harding hopes to supplant the
League Of Nations will be born at
the Washington conference.
Not only did the President forestall
the action Of congress, which was
passing finally on the naval bill con-
tanning the Borah amendment asking
the President to negotiate a naval hol-
iday with Great Britain and Japan
he also went further than Borah and
his followers desired and broadened
the proposition to include land arm
aments. 1t was feared by many that
Italy, and especially France, would
refuse to reduce their military
strength. France feels that she must
be guaranteed against another attack
by Germany, and Italy's main
strength is her army. Borah and
others thought the inclusion of land
ornaments might defeat the whole
plan. but the administration thinks
their fears are groundless and that an
agreement for naval reduction may be
reached II the question of reducing
armies is found embarrassing. Indeed,
the governments Of France and Italy
were as prompt as that of Great Britain
10 accept Mr.. Hardlng's invitation.
China's approval of the plan came
next, and Japan, after carefully con-
slderlng the Far Eastern phase of the
matter, instructed its embassy at
Washington to accept, so far as
armament reduction Is concerned.
Before President Harding issued the
informal invitations, the leading states
men of Great Britain were consulted
by Ambassador Harvey and also by
DR.. Nicholas Murray Butler, who was
to be unofficially assisting
Mr.. Harvey In the matter. 1t is said
they Informed Washington Of the
moment for taking ac-
ton. Then Doctor Butler went to
Paris and talked with French leaders,
and told correspondents that Presl-
lent Millerand was highly enthusiastic
,ver the American plan. .French and
British statesmen agree with me that
resident Harding's proposal marks a
urning point In the history Of the
World" said Doctor Butler.
Premier Lloyd Georges announce