davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1921-11-06

goodwill will not insure profit.
Every department Of the cafeteria is
managed by a woman who not only
maintains a rigid scrutiny Of her de-
partment. but goes to other cities every
few months in search Of new ideas
in cafeteria operation. All her man.
ayers have been with her for more
than five years. and soon they will be
taken in as partners.
The little $1,000 cafeteria Of ten
years ago. with seats for ninety.si
persons, has grown into two large
establishments. one accommodating
514 persons at once and the other Seo.
Fairness to the patrons has been the ruls
by which the business has been built
up. As food costs are lowered Dor
tions for, the customer are increased
and prices are reduced. But mere
cheapness does not account for tho
throngs that pour into these two
loop" cafeterias every. day. Good
cooking and attractive accessories,
such as spotless table linen and shin
ing silverware, have been supplied,
Evening star., 1921-11-06
LLOYD GEORGE-The Man and His Times BY BY % shae KSn

if the devil was not very wicked Yes was
the reply. "Then does he belong to the tory
party2' she asked. The answer again was
Yes After long pause. Megan said, But
Mr.. Balfour gave daddy a cup Of beef tea when
he was tired" (Mr. Balfour was leader Of the
opposition)
The story Of the aftermath is well known.
The house Of lords. exceeding their strict con-
stitutional functions. rejected the budget The
liberal government appealed to the country and
were returned by majority of 124. The lords
then passed the budget. But Lloyd George and
his friends were not satisfied. The power of
the privileged classes to hold up legislation in
definitely-to throw out education bill and
licensing bill as they had done in 1907 and 1903
must be definitely broken. So came the strug
gle over the parliament act which provided that
any bill passed by the house Of commons three
sessions in succession was to become law
whether the house of lords passed it or not.
Again appeal was made to the country.
Again the liberal government was returned
with a majority 12o. The government announced
that If the lords did not pass the parliament act
they would advise the king to make the number
of peers necessary to secure the passage. esti-
mated at some 900. The lords. faced with the
alternatives Of surrender or being swamped.
gave way, and the act became law.
- X X X
Thus the new democratic liberalism achieved
the Same kind Of triumph in Great Britain - It
had achieved in wales. The sssy-going monop-
oily OF the rich had been attacked, the privileges
Of the ardstoexaoy had been restrained and great
measures for uplifting the condition OF the poor
had bssn passed into law. In both cases Lloyd
George had made himself the spokesman and the
leader by his energy, his oratory, his ssgaoious
capacity for combining tolerance with hard hit
ting. He now began campaign for new
series Of reforms, this time dealing with the
ownership Of land. But the progress Of the
movement was destined TO b held ap4by two
shadows which now crossed the path-drst, Ire
land. which Will be dealt with later. ana. second
Germany.
Copyright 1921. By the Mcclure Newspaper syndeatAl
MKT 1UNDAY-xhs wsr-xhs First Phase.
Evening star., 1921-11-06
President Harding Has No Doubt
Arms Conference Will Succeed

....-- - -
gress to enact bonus legislation. 1t
was stated at thetime in Congress
that. the action was only deferred and
that the near future would bring re-
newed activity by the proponents Of
the legislation.
means committee of the House has
given notice that q soldier bonus bill
will be- reported to the House early In
the regular session and declared that
he will propose to raise money to carry
out the plan through a sales tax. Css
the same day that he made this an
nouncement the American Legion at
its convention in Kansas Cityiadopt-,
ed strongly worded resolutions ia
voring legislation and deploring the
delay thus far occasioned.
When the regular session COM
mences it is expected that the lines
will be- sharply drawn in Congress
between the advocates of a bonus and
those who foresee embarrassment to
the finances of the country. govern
mental and general, in additional tax
alton for the proposed purpose.
4 r.. X
Praises be, it will not be long now
about except arms Limitation. taxes
and tariff. Politics will soon be the
thing. 1t has seemed long time
since Novembery 1920, and it would
not be surprising If the public is
getting an appetite for politics.
The reorganization of the demo-
cratic national committee is believed
In political circles at the National
Capital to forecast an early revival
of democratic political militancy.
The new chairman,> Cordell Hull, has
promised that such shall be the case.
the democrats are ready for it.
The judgment of political sharps
here is that the reorganization Of the
committee will throw tho lists open
for the various aspirants for the
presidential nomination in 1924 and
that there will be a lively trotting
out Of candidates. It Is not intended
to be insinuated that tho democratic
organization is to be used for or
against any particular candidate. but
that party spirit. and hope are to be
stimulated by the reorganization.
Chairman Hull is a fighter. a good
partisan. and an all around clean-cut
man. He may have his preference for
, a candidate, but it can be safely pre-
dicted that he will not allow the
party organization to be used by men
seeking the nomination. His hrst
idea. It 10 said, is to get the party to-
gether again; formulate some definite
principles. attack the republicans
with vigor, arouse interest In the
democracy and opposition to the
enemy-and let the candidates be set
tied In due time ,.
Copyright. 1921, BY The. wsshinstsa star.)
Evening star., 1921-11-06

timistic than TO the contrary, in that
it indicates determination to con-
slider the question of limitation OF
armaments from a practical stand
point, and not from dreamland? No.
body expects nor wants any nation
to place itself at the mercy of
others. All that the peoples ask is
that the mad career of armament
be checked and limited by common
agreement, and the delegates appear
to be of one mind that such a thing
is possible and will be done.
Secretary Hughes, in his frequent
frank conversations with newspaper
writer's upon the subject-talks in
which this heretofore reserved and
cautious man has unbosomed him.
self surprisingly has emphasized
the practically and practicability OF
the objects and purposes Of the con-
ference. And he is sincere in his
belief that the conference can pro-
duce practical results.
X X X *
President Harding Is being felicitated
upon the catholic spirit in which he
made up the advisory council OF
twenty-one for the American dele
gates to the conference. Look over
the list - republicans, democrats
mugwumps, bull moosers, reaction
aries, men, women, theories, utili-
tarians-he doesn't seem to have
overlooked any class in his selec-
ton.
IT was made clear in official circles
that this advisory board is not to be a
perfunctory body. but that it will have
important duties to perform. whose
scope and seriousness will increase az
the work of the conference broadens
Secretary Hughes and the American
delegates to the conference will coun,
heavily upon them to bring to the
American delegation the reaction oa
public sentiment and opinion upon the
subjects before the conference In which
they are supposed to be particularly in
terested. The American delegates will
be more or less cloistered and out OF
contact with the public, while these men
and women will come fresh from the
people, SO to speak. and will keep in
touch with tho public feeling. The
members Of the advisory board will NOT
have the rank Of ambassadors, bestowed
upon the delegates to the conference
but have been specially commissioned
by President Harding to assist. and ad-
wise. They are expected to be here to
attend the first meeting Of the advisory
board, called by Secretary Hughes for
next Wednesday,.
.--.-, X r y X
The soldiers bonus will loom again
when Congress convenes in regular
session next month. President Hard
ing and Secretary of the Treasury
Mellon by their arguments on the
condition of the governments fnan-
cial affairs caused suspension Of ef-
forts at the current session Of Con-
Evening star., 1921-11-06

had - peovaAs for Q dsAott Of some E1aoooNoo.
This sum could Just Be obtained by various ad-
tustments and extensions Of the existing scale
Of taxatien. But Lloyd George was not salts
FED with such . ehesseparing method as this
The reforms once started would lead to heavy
expenditure in the future and he had other
REFORMS In view. He went down to his house
By tho SEA st Craceieth In North Wales to think
out the problem. At dinner he was oppressed
and bafaed. He could not Gee hts way out.
Early next morning his friends saw him walk
tnE IN tho garden brimming cver with cheer
fulness and confidence. Have you solved the
problem7" they asked. "Yss," hs said, II want
tWslvs ns1llio1s. TN going 70 ask for twenty
fou1." And he went on to explain that not only
would far moro enthusiasm be aroused by q big
scheme than pettifogEins ono, but that 1t was
vital to hght q campaign on the question of
whssAer It was not the duty Of the rich to con-
tributs far moro largely to tho national needs
than they had, been accustomed to do.
a. A* Xxx
So the great budget Of 1908, known as the
peoples budget, came to be prepared. TO us
today tta demands appear moderate. and almost
<insdsquate They included . supsr-tax, re-
vision Of the income tAI royalties on coal mines,
Increased taxation on land. liquor and unearnsd
increment, By way Of hsraldtnS new demands
a oonplete valuation Of every yard Of land in
the country was to be made But at that time
they we're unprecedented and revolutionary.
Ills opponents took mp tho challenge. They
described the budget as 'conhsoation and pre-
pared to fight it by every weapon in their power.
Lloyd Georges attitude throughout can be seen
from his speeches.
.~' X r X a.r
In his introductory speech he said:
Il am told ti~s NO ohaaosllor Of the sx--
ehsGvsr has svs1 bssn called upe1 70 impose
slnh Asavy taxes IN time Of peace. xhis, III.
onssrmsz, . . war hudgst. It - for ssising
mensy %, vsgs mplsoabls warfare against pow
sxty saA sQ4elidAses." = -1 - :
In his famous speech at Limeheuse in de-
Tense Of his budget, he said:
'Ihs budget H. introduced. not merely for
the purpose Of raising barren taxes, but taxes
Evening star., 1921-11-06

seamen's comfort were being imposed upon it
which were not imposed upon foreign shipping.
He did not, a. most people Of the time would
have done. attempt to solve tho problem by
cutting down the protection afforded to travellers
and seamen In British shippingy He did exactly
the opposite. He set to work to induce foreign
countries to insist on proper standards Of ssfs-
ty and proper treatment Of seanen In their own
ships, with the result that everybody benefited
all round. At tho same time he tackled the
shipowners by forcing through parliament an
act conferring upon seamen rights analogous
to those which had been obtained by trades
urionists on land. -
In other ways he brought new democratic
energy into London official life Lloyd 0es1gs
saw that IN England - In Wslss tie deni1Anes
that nsw methods ana moro equal Maa2sSs were
asosssssy. He did not care q rap for oonven-
tions. He tried and poked into everything him
self. The press were treated In a friendly and
trustful manner. Tho board Of trade, from be-
ing pentihcal authority, began to assume the
role OF the friend Of everybody concerned In
disputes which It has become tsdsy, =.
+ ~ 49,
But bigger work lay ahead for Lloyd George
than the tasks Of the board Of trade. Ia 1Sos
Campbsll-Bannerman died. Asquith became
primo minister and offered to Lloyd George
the second place in the ministry-ths treasury.
Almost at once he became the center Of q cam
paisn which convulsed the country and trans
formed its constitution. 49,
England before the war was the paradise Of
the well born and the well-to-do. Largely be-
cause of her position external problems had
played an excessive part in her political life.
On the edge Of the volcano Of Europe, and re-
sponsible for the government Of = vast empire
all over the world, the English people wore
never able to give unrenittins attention to their
own social problems Lloyd George has oftsa
told me that ths prsdomina1t issue IN svsgy
gsnsEal election IN England for Sessy ysaxs was
some foeoag1 question. In consequence. two
things happened. The frst was that the edu-
Gated classes anA the aristooracy, who alons
knew much about the outside wsrld, Possessed
Evening star., 1921-11-06

an undue prspendsrancs Of political ,sutherity.
There wore no popular parties in Epslsnd be-
fore 1890. Tho educated classss wsrs divided
into two parties, and the public were lsfe to
choose which of the two they would return to
power, The. second was that the needs of the
poor never got proper attention from paritsmsat.
Instead Of Asusing and unemployment and edu-
cation being the primary pRsoooupAttan OF the
legislators, Il was Russia and India, tho South
African war, the etsrnal question Of Ireland,
and, latesrly, the German military peril
By the end Of the century things had begun
to change. The 1905 election returned for the
first time q: strong popular representation. And
it Immediately SGT to work TO deal with the
great arrears Of social reforn1,> Its program
included educational advances, liquor reform,
old age pensions for the poor, insurance against
unemployment; BENEFITS for the sick, the wtdews
and. the orphans, land reform and - On.
-, The dtflculty, was hnancs.,. Meme Of these
rsfsrms could b carried cut without q large
increase IN taxation Lloyd ,ossrgs bad 10
doubAt whsts the money was to coma frssn. He
had not been maay years in parliament Osf0rs
he had .pried bslsw the Comfortable surface OF
English life and seen the contrast hsevssa the
sase saA. weslth4 sf tths sovssains ciassss 'asd
the livso Of . great part Of tho inAustx3ea poPu-
latisn. Nobedy could tSsvsl through the miles
af mssn streets In the great INDUSTRIAL towns,
could road the ststistios se unsmpaoyuesnt. and
hear about The fearful want and suffering in
the homes Of those Sir Henry CamDbsll-BaRnsr-
man called the Submerged tenth, without feel
ing the terrible contrast, 80:
IleyA asea1s sax4y naAs mp his ntzA thst
ths naasy - PAY for the xsfssms must es.as
1xsR ths sieh. He went further. He approached
his task with enthusiasm because he saw that
unless the rich shouldered their burdens will
insly. unless there, was some dinainution. Of
the growing gulf between tho rich and poor.
some general improvement In the lot Of. the
poorer .worhdng men, very dangerous; social and
poaftiesl ooasequsnces would snsue. >. =.
-. ~
WAsa h sazae - 1aks - his ax1t ba1ese
- sAaasszlor ss ~ sEsAsqusf hs fsssa tAas h
Evening star., 1921-11-06
1.-THE Assault ON Wealth and
PriyileRe.


IN 1905 the conservative party resigned and
the liberals were returned TO power W a0
immense majority. Lloyd George was
i marked out for ONCE Of some kind, as the
most notorious and eloquent Of the younger
liberals. But nobody expected that the appar-
entity reckless young Welsh lawyer would %
offered. and still less accept, the presidency OF
the board Of trade-the ministry which deait
with trade and labor at homo and ABROAD ana
which seemed to require qualities Of persistent
industry and business experience.
But Lloyd George did accept and made an
immediate success. Hs brought 70 IN a1oaaut
Department, fun Of sbls msn but tdsd up with
the traditions Of the Victorian sss, the vssy
frsshnsss and fsaxasssosss which had won him
his position In wales. In short time he had
added to his reputation a politician that OF
being q drst-class negotator and settler Of dis
putes. And his method was always tho same
to bring the parties face to face. allow direct
contact to correct exaggerated grievance ana
prejudice, carefully weigh their cases and then
propose 4 settlement which it was possible for
both to accept People often attribute his sue
cess TO a peculiar guile. The real secret - his
capacity for understanding other peoples points
Of Wv ana his powsF for getting past phrases
and so-eallsd principles 70 realities ana facts.
X X X
Lloyd George however, did not confine his
efforts to the settlement of railway strikes and
industrial disputes; he plunged with equal
energy into the field Of legislation. Though
strong free trader and convinced that II a ma
tion were to compete in the markets OF the
world she must not artiicially heighten her
costs of production by protection. he was ut
terly against a doctrinaire Interpretation Of the
principle of free trade which would artiicially
impede the activities Of his own countrymen
In this spirit and with characteristic bold
ness he put through 2 patents act. though 1t
meant securing the doubtful and srudgtng as
sent Of he liberal free trade majority. Then
he found that British shipping was being handi-
capped bessuse high standards OF safety and
Evening star., 1921-11-06
AIDE TO PRESIDENT,
Capt. McMorris Also Assigned as
Assistant to Col. Sheriff.

Capt. Watson L. McMorris, Coast
Artillery Corps, has been detailed as
an assistant military aide to Presi
dent Harding. and also as an assist
ant. to Col. Clarence o. Sheriff.. in
charge of public buildings and
grounds and co-ordinator for motor
transportation in the District of CO.
lumbia-
Capt. McMorris is native of this
city and was graduated from the
Washington high schools and the Ma
tional University Law School. Dur
the war he saw service with the 1st
Division as platoon commander of in
fantry and as captain in the Trans
portation Corps. For the past fifteen
months he has been on duty at Fort
Monroe, commanding the Machine
Gun Company of the 1st Anti-aircraft
Battalion
Evening star., 1921-11-06
Europe Still an Armed Camp,
Though Germany Is lmpotent

OulteO StateS, at the nel8H NJ VI
: their wealth and prosperity. to or
: ganize an army Of one million
men and to At 1t with artillery and
aviation. During this preparatory
stage, moreover. the ocean acted
as a safeguard against any hostile
interruption.
not only deprived Of this advan.
tage. but has her former foes per.
manently established on her ter
ritory. In order to enter the field
against a modern army with any
hope Of success, the German army
should be able to base itself on a
great German war industry, which
cannot obviously be improvised or
carried on in secret.
Even II third power were will
ing to arm Germany (and what
power could it be?) it would be i'm
possible to equip and mobilize a
large army quick enough to pre-
vent even a small enemy contin-
gent from obtaining an immediate
and decisive success.
Only If stricken with suicidal
mania. therefore. could Germany
be- tempted to embark on a mill
tary adventure.
Summing up the situation, Ger
many, Austria, Hungary and Bull
garia have now less than 10000
men under arms, with very little
artillery. Hardly anything has re-
mained Of the two most power
full armies on earth.
The fourth of Wilson's famous
points laid down that, after the
war, adequate guarantees should
be given and received" for the re-
duction of armaments to the mini
mum compatible with internal Sc
curity and order.
AT that time everybody applaud
ed this maxim. In which, however,
I have never had the slightest
faith, 1t being Inevitable that the
viotoIs should wish to maintain
their supremacy over the van
quished.
But what has actually happened
in Europe exceeds the most pessi-
mistic forecasts. for. these thirty
odd states Of which Europe IS now
composed have altogether more
men under arms than before the
world war.
Great. Britain alone, while in
creasing her enormous fleet, has
Immediately. cut down her army,
which now only amounts to 5000
officers and 1se.0s7 men. alto
gether, 2o1,127. to which must be
added the Aviation Corps and the
: troops in india 3:o44 officers and
1852 men.
Great Britain is the only coun-
try in Europe which has greatly
out down public expenditure and
reduced its bureaucracy. Italy had
started in the same good direc-
ton, but subsequently stopped on
the way or proceeded too slowly
and timidly.'
The example set by Great Britain
is all the more important mas
much as she is confronted with
grave military problems not only
in India and Egypt. but in Ireland
itself. II any otner continental
country were faced with the same
military and internal difficulties it
: would maintain under arms not
less than one million men.
I have already said in a preced-
ing article that France. three years
: after the termination Of the war,
has still $4,000 mon under arms.
namely, the most numerous army
in the world.
But even more paradoxical Is the
fact that Jugoslavia has under
arms 100000 men, namely. more
than Germany, Austria and Hun
gary put together: that Czechoslo-
vakia has an army Of 10000 men,
= IContinued on Third PaEe.)
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1921-09-21
NOTICE OF ATTACHMENT

N the District Court of the Sixth
JUDICIAL District of the State of Ida
o., in end for the County of Custer
w. G. jenkins {: Company, Bankers
= Corporation, Plaintiff, vs..
Emmett Hosford, Defendant.
Notice is Hereby Given, that an &C
t'on has been commenced and il
pending in the above named Court
inon Il complaint of the above named
plaintiff against the above named de-
itrcant; that the object of said action
$ TO recover judgment upon a prom.
ssory note executed and delivered by
the defendant Emmett Hosford, to the
plaintiff. for the sum of Six Hundred
Dollars ($600.0O), and that writ of
attachment was on the 25th day of
August, 1921, duly issued out of this
Court IL this action. against the pro.
perty of the defendant Emmett Hos.
ford in the sum of Seven Hundred
Fifty Dollars ($750OC), together with
interest and costs of suit, and direct.
ed to the Sheriff of the said County
of Custer, and delivered to him for
execution against the property Of tho
said defendant.
Dated this 25th day of August, 10.
81. E, J. MICHAET,
Clerk of the District Court. of Custer
County. Idaho.
lSEAL) B. ID. FOX, Deputy.
ISL pup. Aug. 81. last Sept 81. 81.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1921-09-21

SECTION 1853. The probate courts
OF the several counties in this state
snail have authority to appoint or des-
lsnate one or more discreet persons
of sooo moral character to serve as
PROBATION officers during the pleasure
OF the court, said probation Officers
having authority to act only upon the
request and under the direction OF
the Probate Court, and to receive such
compensation for services actually
performed as the Probate Court shall
deem just and proper. The number
OF PAID probation officers appointed
an" designated by the court shall be
as fellows: In counties in which the
last school census shows school pop
ai;l'inn OF over Five Thousand $4,000
iiot TO exceed two (2) probation Off
GERS; In all other counties not to ex-
ceed one QD probation officer. In
case probation officer shall be
aprolnted, 1t shall be the duty Of the
Judge OF the Court, If practicable, to
totiiy said probation officer when
any child is to be brought before
inc Court; it shall be the duty of the
SAID probation officer to make inves.
1eauon of such case;Ft to be present
IN Court to represent the interests Of
.:c Chic when the case is heard to
i"fai'h to the court such information
and assistance as the court or Judge
may require; and to take charge OF
any child before and after the trial as
may De directed by the court or Judge.
rrooatlon officers privided for by this
chapter are hereby vested with all
power and authority of sheriffs, con.
stables and police officers to make
arrests and perform other duties in.
cident to their offices as probation
officers.
ooHooL TRUSTEES TO REPORT
DELINQUENTS
SECTION 1854. It shall be the duty
Oh the board of trustees of each school
alstrlct 10 report to the county super
n.ehaent all cases of truancN delin.
queney and incorrigibility which a.
rise within their respective diAtrcts.
ana such county school superpten.
deht shall Immediately report such
court. WV
1t Is sincerely hoped that M v,Ala.
''ns OF the law will be found in bur
county. " ~
FLORENCE G. RowLEs
county Superlntendeec\