davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
ESTIMATES OF
EXPENDITURES
DIFFER WIDELY
Treasury Experts and Repub-
lican House Leaders Di-
vided in Opinion.
DECLARE CUT POSSIBLE
g. o. P. Solons Say Half ;
Billion Dollar Reduction
Could Be Made.
BY Associated Press {:

BY Associated Press:
WASHINGTON, Aug. 5.-Treas-
ury experts and republican leaders
in the house Of representatives are
far apart in their estimates of fed
eral expenditures and income for
this fiscal year.
The committee dealing with tay
revision has before il figures pre-
pared by Chairman Madden Of the
appropriations committee, which
are said to show a smaller probable
outgo than given in Sec'y Mellon
statement Of Thursday and a con
siderably larger income.
Other house leaders also have
prepared their own estimates and
on the basis Of the whole they in
sist that 1t will be entirely possible
to reduce taxes by half a billion
dollars. Democratic leaders, on the
other hand, say this is not possible
unless there is to be a huge deficit
at the end OF the year. Bringing
up the tax question in the senate
Sen. Borah. republican. Idaho. de-
clared Friday that the army snd
navy were the only places where
cuts could be made TO meet Sec'y
Melons recommendations. and HI
warned against any increased taxes
Expresses Approval
While expressing approval Of Sen
Rorahs proposal TO cut the army tC
100000 men, Chairman Fordney Of
the tax revision committee, made i
known that his estimates for ia!
reductions were independent of this
Other house leaders, in arriving 4
their estimates. have. declared 70
general ours and they exrect all &c
partments to spend less than TIT
sums actually provided.
Rep. Madden said congress could
be depended upon to keep dowI
expenditures.
I'VE have got to keep our nose:
TO the grindstone." he declared.
Discussing the probable income
and outgo this year. Mr.. Nader
CONTINUED on page twO)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
IDENTIFIES RAGGED
STRANGER" AS HER son

CHICAGO, Aug. 5.-The Ragged
Stranger" killed by Carl Wanderer
in a fake hold-up 10 hide the murder
Of his wife was Eddie Ryan, Chi
cago, Mrs. Nellie Ryan. the boys
mother told police late Friday.
I identified Eddie al the morgue
a long while ago but did not claim
the body because 7 was too poor 70
bury him." she said
Wanderer was sentenced 10 hang
for the murder OF the Ragged
Stranger"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
NEW YORK ATTORNEY
Is KILLED BY WOMAN

NEW YORK. Aug. Bills Guy
Kinkhead. an attorney. was shot 10
death near his Brooklyn home Fri
day by a woman who, Lolice said.
was registered al a Manhattan hotel
as Mrs klnkead."
The attorneys wife. Mrs. Marie
Kinkead. later said the woman was
Olive VI. Stone. a trained nurse Ct
Cincinnati. O., with whom her hus-
band formerly had been friendly.
The woman was arrested charged
with homicide. She collapsed at the
Police station and police were IN
able TO question her.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
TO CONSULT
WITH POLITICAL HEADS

LONDON. Aug Sin conse-
auence Of the political crisis which is
declared 20 be brewing in conse-
ouence OF the Spanish reverses in
Morocco. King Alfonso, according 10
announcements in the Spanish
newspapers forwarded by Rueter's
Madrid correspondent. will begin
consultations Immediately with the
chief political leaders.
Former Premiers Romanonss and
Maura, ard Francisco Cambo, Mel
qulades Alvarez and the presidents
OF both chambers have been sum
noned 10 the palace
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
L. s. LAWMAKERS FAVOR
NEW SUMNER CAPITAL"

WASHINGTON, Aug. Members
Of congress Friday approved the
proposal that a summer capitol in
the Adirondacks. or some other cool
spot, be established. The sugg ~tion
was made by the Tulsa. Okla. Tri-
bune.
Washington has been hotter this
summer than for many years.
Nerves of senators and represent
atives have been frayed 70 the
breaking point. Sen. Norris. Ne
braska, collapsed the other day and
is still confined 10 his home as 4 re-
suit OF heat prOstratiOn.
However. there was wide offer
.ence Of opinion as where the sum
mer capitol should be.
Atlantic City" was the choice Of
Sen. Edge New Jersey.
Coast OF Maine" said Sen. Ken
yon, Iowa.
There is no summer resort in the
world that can equa! san Fran
cisco" said Sen. Hiram johnson.
Let's 60 there"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
PREDICT DELAY
In ACTION ON
.FORDNEY BILL
Senate Finance Committee
Making Little Progress on
Tariff Measure.
TWO STUMBLING BLOCKS
American Valuation and DYE
Embargo Controversy Bit
terly Fought.
By Associated Press

By Associated Press:
WASHINGTON, Aug. s. Final
action by the senate finance COM
mittee on the Fordney tariff bill ap-
peared Friday night 10 be farther
away than at any time since the
measure was turned over 10 it two
weeks ago. There were no signs that
the committee would able for
some days 70 enter into executive
consideration of the two controver-
sial phases Of the bill--American val
uation and the dye embargo and
no hearings have been held or study
given yet TO rates and other provi-
sions.
Indications that senators will de-
mand figures on production costs
and profits and a multitude of other
details of the dye and chemical bus
mess developed Friday. Sen. LaFol-
lette. republican. Wisconsin, an
nounced that he had prepared a list
of questions covering such subjects
and proposed 10 PROFOUND them TO
all witnesses In his efforts. he has
the support of half a dozen other
members. among them Sen. Watson,
republican. Indiana.
Not Completed.
Chairman Penrose had Planned
early in the week 10 begin executive
sessions next Thursday. The dye
embargo controversy, however. has
developed so much discussion that
il was said the testimony will proba-
bly, not be completed by that time.
The subject has brought letters
from Secretaries Weeks and DENLY,
il was announced, although the let
tiers have no been made public
They are understood. however. TO
express the keen interest OF the war
and navy departments in the matter
from the standpoint Of national de-
Tense.
The committee Friday heard Jo-
seph II. Choate. jr., spokesman fo-
the dye and chemical interests, seek
ing an embargo. and. in addition 20
others. Grenville Mcfarland Of Bos-
ton. attorney for the Amoskeag
Continued on page twO)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
RELEASE NINE HORSES
ON LIQUOR CHARGE

BUFFALO, y. 4, Aug 5.-The
nipe race horses owned by r. A.
Smith. which were seized by Gus
toms inspectors on Thursday after
the alleged finding of liquor in the
car iE which they were being ship
ped from Windsor. Ont, 10 Saratoga
We're released Friday. Their owner
gave a bond Of $4,000 10 re-deliver
them 70 the government if the
courts 50 decide.
The horses were shipped 10 Sara
toga Friday. Mrs. Smith and Louis
Morris, the jockey who accompanied
the horses. Will have a hearing be-
fore the customs officials on Mon
day
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
DENIES CHARGE
OF CORRUPTION
In SANITORIUM
Head of Southern Soldiers
Hospital Says Report
Grossly Exaggerated"
URGED CLEANUP SQUAD
Physician Claims Nothing Was
Done by Dry Agents-Says
Men Are Orderly.

b. Associated Press:
JOHNSON CITY. Tenn. Aug. S.
The majority Of patients at the gov
eminent sanitorium here. where for
mer service men are being treated
are well behaved" orderly. s1tis-
fed and cooperating exceilently IN
the enforcement OF discipline Dr.
Walter Q. Klotz. the superintendent,
said In a statement Friday They
are not vicious or immoral" he add
ed.
The statement was Issued as a re-
suit OF charges made before a SEN
ate investigating COMMITTEES at Wash
ington Thursday by Director Forbes
of the bureau Of war risk insurance
and VI. =. McInereny. an agent for
the board. who made a secre- nives-
tigation OF conditions here. The two
alleged that the patients were living
under astounding conditions OF cor
ruption and immortality with disci-
pLne lacking.
Gross ExaggeratiOn."
Il have been in charge OF the na-
tiOnal sanitOrum only since August
1" the statement said, "but from
my own observations. would state
that reports as seen in press dis
patches would appear grossly exag-
gerated. The agent making investi-
cations as 10 liquor AMI narcotics
made purchases Of same in Johnson
City. There are only a few drug ad-
diets in the sanitorium. and these
are properly disposed Of when dis
covered.
Only recently baggage and ef-
fleets OF all members were searched
throughout the sanitorium. and only
e Few weapons were found and prop
erly confscated There has been
some bootlegging at the sanitorium
al the present time. which is not un-
usual at any sanitorium, where there
are 1900 men being cared for. The
greatest proportion Of liquor and
drugs are being obtained in Johnson
City and although repeated requests
have been made 20 officials Of John
son City. Washington county. moth
CONTINUED on page two)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
PLAN FOR INDEPENDENT
BOMBING ENTERPRISE
By Associated Press

BY Associated Press:
T.S'tI%CTC<. Aug. 5.-An in
dependent b o m b (. ms enterprise
against naval craft IS being planned
by the army air service. With the
old battleship Alabama as a target
and using missiles up 10 1000
pounds in weight the army officers
hope 10 add q new chapter 20 tho
inter-serTice controversy which re-
Gently resulted in destruction from
the air Of a number OF former Ger
man war vessels
The Alabama was selected for the
victim following request Of the army
for a target ship. Acting Sec'y
Roosevelt has announced that the
navy department IS dismantling the
vessel and will DC ready 70 turn
her over 20 the land and air war
rlors about Sept. 1.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
Local Men. Prisoners IN
Germany, May Be Free Soon

Efforts are being made by South
Bend citizens 10 secure the relea Sc
Of John c. Wilkinson and Q. 3. Wy
man. both residents OF this city. who
are serving sentences in Posh. Ger
many. The two men We're members
OF the American Expeditionary
forces and were found guilty OF a
statutory charge
Afhdav.ts sworn 20 by Serg't Cas-
Manervha. OF this city. declaring
the charges were untrue have been
forwarded 10 Senators Watson and
New IN an attempt 10 secure the re-
lease OF the soldiers
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
FIND CANNON LOST IN
LAKE FOR 81 YEARS

WARSAW, Ind, Aug. 5.-A can
non, which was fired as a salute by
its owner, Billy Binns. an ardent
democrat, celebrating the election of
Grover Cleveland as president in
1884. and which disappeared innne-
diately after, has been found imbed-
ded in the mud of Center lake. In
which the water is unusually low. Il
was thought at the time that repub-
licans removed the cannon and sunk
il in the lake. but the whereabouts
OF the piece had never been defi-
nitely determined.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
To CONFER WITH HOOVER

NEW YORK. Aug. Asst Dist.
Atty. Jerome J. Simons. who had
intended Friday 20 lay before the
grand jury evidence aIalnst Jacques
Cibrario. charged WIKI defraTding
The Russian soviet government OF
100000. announced Friday night
that he was leaving for Washington
20 confer with Sec'y OF Commerce
Hoover before 80 doing.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
PotaWatomi!

The question regarding the
proper spelling of the word
"Pottawatomic" was settled once
and for all last night when \. p.
Pcrley. clerk of the Park board,
introduced n letter received from
Indian officials i'm WashiD on,
ID. c. The proper spelling o this
word, according TO this let. .r. Is
"Potawatomi." The Park board
Immediately adopted a resolution
whereby the old spelling of the
word viii be discarded and the
new one placed in use.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
Staying of Aged
HOOSier Woman
PUSHES Officers
Believe Dolly Deffendon In
nocent-Hold Both Lads
Pending Verdict.

!
EVANSVILLE, Ind, Aug. 5.-De-
velopments Friday in the murder Of
Mrs. Laura Deffendou, age 20 years,
Of Warrick county, whose headless
body was found in weeds near her
home after she had been missing
for more than two weeks, strength
ened the belief of officials that Dolly
Deffendoll, age p. a son Of the dead
woman, is innocent or that both
brothers had a share in the murder.
Nyran Sheppaugh, father OF Syl-
via Sheppaugh, age is years, who
William Deffendou says his brother
intended 10 wed and 10 whose desire
for a home he attributed the alleged
murder Of his mother by Dolly 10
secure the furniture of the home
place, declared Dolly DeffendOll had
never paid attentions 10 the girl.
Mrs. John Posey Of Evansville. a
sister Of the Sheppaugh girl, also
said that Dolly Deffendoll had been
a friend of the family FOR years and
that he had never called upon her
sister.
Protests Innocence.
Dolly Deffendoll continues to pro-
test his Innocence, while William re-
mains firm in his story Of the muir
der by his brother. The coroner
will not return his verdict uni
Monday or Tuesday, being busy sift-
ing evidence at the present time.
Both brothers are held in jail but
no formal charge has been flied
against either. From present indi-
cations it is probable that charges
of murder will be filed against both
after the coroner makes his return
and that officials will use the time
which elapse before the trials to
thoroughly sift the case.
No motives for either TO kill the
mother, other than Williams claim
his brother coveted the $50 worth
OF old furniture in the three room
hous has been found. Questioning
is being concentrated on william q
thoroughly test his story.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
ARREsT FoUR sUsPECTs

ST. LOUIS. Aug. 5-Followi7g a
chase by detectives through he
northern section OF the city. four
suspects were arrested here Friday
afternoon 10 be questioned on the
holdup Monday OF a postofice mes
senger al Wood River III, WIN was
robbed OF several mail poucbesg.hat
contained ss6.00O.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
ENDS LIFE IN LEAP FROM RIVER BRIDGE
Not Two Weeks

Mayor Franklin r. Carson
doesn't expect TO let a coat of
dust cover his desk in the city
hall while he is enjoying an an
nual vacation. This he signiaed
when he told reporters Friday AZ
ternoOn that his stay at Lake
James would extend only over
the weekend. and that upon his
return Monday he would devote
his entire time TO the adminiStra-
ton of affairs until his term of
office expires in January.
Mayor Carson, with his family.
left the city Friday evening for "A
two-days' stay at Lake James.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
MISTAKE POISON FOR
MUSHROOMS; SEVEN DIE

WINNIPEG. Man, Aug. Seven
persons are dead al Stuartburp, near
Dominion City. as a result OF eating
poisonous fungi in the belief that
they were mushrooms
The deaths wiped out an entire
family, consisting of Fred Husks.
his wife and six children. with the
exception OF a six months old baby.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
WAY REIMBURSE sERG'T YORK

WASHINGTON, Aug. 5-A bill TO
give Serg't Alvin York OF Tennessee.
war hero. who captured many Ger
mans single-handed. the rank Of
captain with retired pay. was in
troduced Friday by sen. Mcclellan.
democrat. Tennessee York IL re-
ported 10 be IN stra.ghtened fnan-
cial circumstances
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
SAY SPANISH CHIEF
OF STAFF MAY RESIGN

MADRID. Aug 5.-Gen Weyler,
chief OF staff Of the Spanish army.
IS reported 70 be much dispIeased
because OF the criticism which has
been voiced regarding the conduct OF
the campaign IN Morocco.
Rumors are heard that he intends
10 resign.
Gen. Please has been ordered by
the government 10 investigate and FIX
responsibility for the military re-
verses in the Spanish zone He left
Madrid for the scene Friday.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
WOULD HONOR DANTE

WASHINGTON, Aug. s. Sep
tember Il. the six huHdredth ami
versary OF the leath Of the Italian
poet Dante. would be an American
national holiday. with observance by
the government, under resolution
introduced Friday by sen. Short
ridge. republican, California
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
MOORS MASSACRE
SPANISH SOLDIERS
Twenty Men Killed After
Surrendering Town-Lose
Much Territol

BY associated Press:
MADRID, Aug. 5-Twenty Span
ish soldiers. the last remnant Of
Spanish trops to resist capture of
the town of Nador, Is miles south Of
Neltlla, We're massacred by Moors
after having surrendered, according
TO advices received here Friday from
Melilla.
The massacred troops had held out
for eleven days against great odds,
the dispatch said, taking refuge first
in a church and finally IN q nearby
mill.
They surrendered, it was said. on
~ after the attacking tribesmen had
offered to spare their lives.
The Moors after entering the town
ransacked houses and demolished
the church.
Some of the Spanish troops who
succeeded in escaping are said tc
have seen the Moors disputing over
the booty they had captured.
During the dispute, it was said a
number of their own men were kill
ed and wounded.
During the IL days that the Span
ish contingent resisted the invaders
they We're forced to survive on barley
and wheat procured at random.
LONDON. Aug. 5-Fewer than 200
survivors of the garrison at Nadol
which surrendered TO the Moorish
tribesmen, nave arrived at Meilla.
says a dispatch 10 the London Times
from Tangier. Among them are some
women and children and many sick
and wounded.
\ few survivors from Zeluan are
also reported 10 have reached NIeliIla
They say that many Of the garrison
were shot after its surrender.
News from the column Of Gen
Navarro still is lacking. 1t is SAID
that the tribesmen who took Mount
Arruit used Spanish artillery from
Spanish forts which they had cap.
tured.
With the loss OF Nador. Zeluar
and Mount Arruit, Spain's posses
sions in the region disappear. ex,
Cept for Melilla. and its immediate
surroundings and two small presi
dies on the coast
Between fifteen hundred and two
thousand, square miles OF territory
thus are lost 10 spain.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06
THE WEATHER

In6iana-Lowcr Michigan: showers and
thunierstorms Saturday. cooler i1 west por-
zion. sunday generally fair and cooler.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06

Continued on page two)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-08-06

OContlnued on page 40
Atlanta tri-weekly journal. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1920-19??, 1921-05-26
Mr.. Melville E.. Stone

4 TLANTA is happy to welcome among
n its many distinguished visitors for the
Grady commemoration that viriIe and
unaging veteran of the Fourth Estate, Mr..
Melville E. Stone. Since 1864, save for an
interval or two not really to be counted, Mr..
Stone has been a newspaper man with the
MAN in emphatic type) and for twenty-eight
years general manager of the Associated
Press, greatest of the worlds news gatherers.
In the latter capacity his place in national
and international life has been of eminent
and peculiar Importance. Vastly greater than
the power of journalistic opinion is the power
of the news itself, streaming straight from
the heart and brain of human life Few
other influences, if any, are so potent in
shaping and coloring public thought, in slim
ulating and organizing public will, and hence
in making the history of our times Certain
1T is that in consequence Of the speed and
skill and worldwide range of such an instru-
ment as the Associated Press, history moves
today with incomparably swifter strides than
in ages gone. Because of its power, the re-
sponsibility Of this million-eyed, million
handed gatherer and giver Of news is singu-
Iarly great. If it were not scrupulously up
right as we'll as sIeeplessly watchful and eff
cient, it's influence would be banefu1 beyond
measure, and soon its prestige would die.
To Mr.. Stone belongs the distinction OF
having given twenty-eight years to the high
endeavor of keeping the Associated Press up
to it's traditions of truth and honor and or
making it continually more efficient More
useful work no man could have undertaken,
and assured1y lone could have carried it for
ward with finer fidelity. Eager for the free
dom which his exactinS duties forbade, Mr..
Stone recently decided to relinquish the ga.
P" general managership. The association,
however, would not hear to letting him go
altogether but created for him the special
post of "counselor''-and long may he
honor it,
Atlanta tri-weekly journal. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1920-19??, 1921-05-26
GATES OF REMEMBRANCE
By H. Addington Bruce


TT is a commonplace of everyday expert
ence that when a person desires to re-
- call a name, date, or circumstance that
has slipped from his memory, recollection
often Games most surely by ceasing to seek
insistently the forgotten fact.
To turn the attention to something else
may mean within a very few minutes, the
veritable opening of "gate of remembrance
as regards that which would not come when
hidden. Seemingly from enthusiastically
from the subconscious, where it has been ly-
ing latent-the desired memory image makes
its appearance of it's own accord.
Now, psychologists differ in attempting to
account for tie "blocking' that causes the
annoying forgetfulness. But they have been
quick to perceive the significance of the part
played by obstruction in facilitating mem
DRY recall after conscious effort at recall has
ceased.
They perceive, that is to say, that ease of
access to the subconscious is promoted by
temporary quiescence of conscious mental
action. Hence they have proceeded on the
assumption that whatever promotes "distrac-
tion," or otherwise makes the upper consci-
BUSINESS inactive for the time being, may serve
as means Of recovering memories that 9TH
erwise might not be recoverable.
Experience has amply demonstrated the
soundness of this assumption.
1t has been found, for example, that
through the use of hypnotism-a prime means
for insuring quiescence { the up II consci-
ousness-memory recall is profoundly stimu-
lated. Facts once known, but not thought Of
for years-incidents dating back perhaps to
earliest childhood-.come wildly into remem-
brance during the hypnotic trance.
Or the same result may be effected through
the aid of what is known as hypnodization, a
method devised by the medical psychologist
Sidis.
By hypnoidization condition midway be-
tween sleeping and waking is produced. 1t
this condition there may be heightening Of
memory powerfully as marked as in the hyp-
motto state, and without the extreme loss Of
conscious control obtaining in hypnotism.
Or again, in the case of certain persons it
is sufficient to bid them stare fiXedly into a
crystal, glass of water, or other body with
rejecting surface. Presently they see
therein words or pictures having to do with
the things they desired to remember, but
could not.
Other persons achieve the same end through
the assistance of what is known as automatic
writing.
Sometimes when hypnotized, somet:Al es
without any preliminary hypnosis, pencil is
placed in their fingers and they are asked to
write out whatever thoughts come to them in
connection with the forgotten memory" AL
most Immediately they may set down on pa
per the forgotten memory itself.
All Of which is of practical value as well
as theoretical interest. For otter it happens,
particularly in the case of people afflicted
with nervous disorders, that forgotten mem
In which case cure might be we1l-nigh i'm
possible--perhaps quite impossible-had not
modem psychology thus constructed gates of
remembrance for use in times Of real emer-
gency.
Copyright, 1921 Associated Newspapers