davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
AMERICAN DOLLAR NOW
is WORTH I,f5I CROWNS
Austrian Finances Sink So
Lou Pcnic Is Feared.

Special Cable 10 The NEW YoRK HEaALn
Copyright, 1921, by THE NEw YORK lIrnALb.
VIENNA, Aug. l2-With the dollar
worth 1,151 crowns. the devaluation Of
the Austrian crown has become so
alarming nessimists here doubt whether
It. will continue 10 exist much longer
If help in the way Of credit Il not OBJ
tanned soon, the Austrian financial situ
alton viii develop into state very near
to a panic.
II was reported here that Chancellor
Schober was going To Paris to intervene
with the Allies with view e. inducing
them TO aid Austria with credit. but this
report was denied az meeting Is 10 be
held soon between the Chancellor ard
the Czocho-Slovak President and For
eign Minister. This meeting win pre-
vent Chancellor Schober arriving in
Paris before the Allied Supreme Council
viii have adjourned its meeting
some hope is had here from reports
that the Austrian Ministers in Paris and
London have asked that the scheme for
giving credit TO the Vienna Government
b. advanced as much as possible.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
LLOYD GEORGE is JOCKEYINC
FOR u. S. ARMS CONFERENCE

deaf ear to the Establishments of re-
duced income taxes. among other
things.
1t is PROBABLE that there is going on
an informal feeling out" across st.
Georges Channel over the week end
before the Dali Eireann meets next
Tuesday and Mr. Lloyd George makes a
statement before the House of Com
mons on Wednesday.
The Prime Minister was heartily
cheered when he arrived from Paris to-
night. 1t was frequently heard stated
IN the crowd nearly every one in which
had read The London evening papers,
that in forcing VI. BRAND. the French
Prime Minister, to agree to place the
Upper Silesia boundary question up to
the Council OF the League of Nations
for settlement Mr.. Lloyd George had
disarmed the French militaris;s.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13

American engineer, who conversed In
Moscow with a member OF the party
with Charles r. Crane. and who said
he was in close touch with some twenty
other Americans whose addresses were
easily available through Ludwig c. A..
X Martens, former Soviet "Ambassa-
DOR who was recently deported from
America.
Lltvinoff declared that while the So
Wet Government win combat any at
tempt to interject political questions into
the Russian famine relief 1t is sufi-
GENTLY practical to see that Il the hold
ing OF Americans In prison is an OBJ
stacle to the feeding or . million Rus
sian children Il Is best that Herbert
Hooycr's stipulation in this respect be
granted. II realize" he said. that this
condition Is of some Importance to
America. but certainly. II IL were only
question of Russian internal affairs,
our attitude would be quite different"
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
Continued from First Page.


respective Of Ulster and that Ulstes can
not have equal representation on the
Legislature for all Irealnd.
A demand for the release of all Sim
Feiners. some of whom stand accused or
convicted of killings heinous IN British
eyes. will raise hornets nest about
Lloyd Georges ears even in in the usu-
ally docile House of Commons. Aban-
donment OF Ulster will raise new Car
son rebellion in the six northeast coun-
ties. That apparently is the difficult
problem Premier Lloyd George has been
called on to solve here tonight. Those
closest to the situation. however. still
express optimism.
Not an Ultima tum.
Mr. de valera's note yesterday was
described as any thing bat an ultimatum.
and even though there may be tenn
nora.y hitch In the peace negotiations
neither side will admit Tor a moment
the truthfulness OF the suggestion that
because of th!s hitch negotiations are
learing an end.
While Mr.. lloyd George personally
and the bulk OF his Cabinet-indeed.
probably the bIlK OF the membership of
the House Of Co.amons and the country
generally--are willing to release all
lrishmen now NJ as soon as the nego-
tiaticns have proceeded a little further,
persons most interested in the progress
of these negotiations admitted tonight
that IL Mr.. de Valera pressed this point
il would be extremely difficult for Mr..
lloyd George 10 yield to II just at this
time. Mr.. de Valera was said to have been
spurred TO MAKE such demand by Irish
men who were released from an intern
ment camp. who undoubtedly had a very
uncomfortable time while they were held
IN the internment camps, considering the
fact that they never regarded them
selves as crimir IS but as high souled
patriots. Severa, of these informed men
with whom THE NEW YORK HERALD
correspondent has talked said this and
declared that Wine II was easy enough
for them TO endure discomfort while
actual fighting was going on 1t became
extremely irksomo when all their COM
patriots were enjoying the blessings Of
the ease which came with the truce.
Observers here are beginning to be
less alarmed over the Ulster bogey II
was said that when the full terms of
Mr. Lloyd Georges peace offer are
known hardheaded Ulster win not turn
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
MEXICO BUYS GOODS HERE
INDORSED BY UNION LABOR
Fair Shops, as Well as Closed Ones, Patronzed by
Government Agent Seeking Fire Engines, Sugar
Mills and Agricultural Machinery.

WASHINGTON, Aug. 12.-Purchases in
this country BY the Mexican Government
are being approved by officers of the
International Association Of Machinists
and by other union officials 10 guarantee
that the products wero from shops
friendly to union labor. L. c. Dawson,
secretary Of the international Associa-
tion of Machinis:s announced to-day.
The Mexican Government is repre-
sented here by Robert Haberman, an
american. who has resided several years
in Mexico, Mr.. Dawson said Depart
ment heads OF Tie Mexican Government
advise Mr.. Dawson and Mr. Haberman
Of their needs III form letter, a copy
Of which was made public by Mr.. Davi-
son. In each Instance request is made
tnat firms fair to organized labor" send
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
METAL WORKERS CALL
FOR BAR ON MUNITIONS
Unanimously Adopt Resolu-
tion to Stop Production.

LucERNE. Aug. 12.-At to-day's ses-
sion of the international Metal Workers
conference a resolution put forward by
the American delegates calling for the
stoppage of production OF munitions az
means for lnsuring world peace was
unanimously adopted. The proposal was
warmly supported by the French, AUS
trian and English delegates
Another resolution along the same
lines presented by the Italian metal
workers. also was adopted. This resolu-
tion contained a condemnation of the
Versailles and ST. German treaties and
proclaimed the right OF peoples TO self
determination and the right Of Austria
to effect union with Germany.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
MISS MAC sWINEY TO SAIL.
VIII Return 10 ireland to Attend
session nf Parliament.

WORCESTER, Mass. Aug. 12.Miss
Mary MacSwiney sister Of the late Lord
Mayor Terence Masswiney os Cork, Ire
land. who has bcai touring the United
states in the interest Of the Irish Re-
public. has cancelled her tour and sails
from New York tomorrow 70 attend the
coming session Of the Irish Parliament,
OF which she Is member She notified
John +. Harrivan, president Of the
Massachusetts Branch. 4. a. n. T. r.,
to-day In Pho following telegram
"Called home by cable. Leaving New
York tomorrow. Trust I will meet you
all again. Keep on working until the
battle IL Won"
The New York herald., 1921-08-13


A comet visible to the naked eye on
August was discovered by w. w.
Campbell, director OF the Lick Obser-
vatory on Mount Hamilton, near san
Jose. Cal. That fact gives verisimilitude
to the Koenigstuhl Observatory state
ialent that the earth passed through the
tail OF 4 comet on Monday night. Au-
gust s.
The celestial obi Z. was first observed
by Capt Eddie V. Rickenbacker. formerly
an American "ace," who was Prof. Camp
bells guest and who called his hosts
attention to It, Capt Rickenbacker at
first thought il was a star, and observed
It for about two minutes before he called
Prof. Campbells attention TO It. Prof.
Campbell knew at once that the object
was new 10 science. He observed 1t
without the aid Of glasses and later
through a pair Of binoculars. DESCRIBING
it, he said 1t was 'yellower than q star
in that position would be-" but brighter
than Venus would be in that position
Whether viewed with the naked eye or
through binoculars 1t seemed stellar
and to have the diurnal motion of the
stars in that it moved downward toward
the lower cloud stratum and disappeared
behind it," Prof Campbell said. It was
visible less than five minutes.
The director of Lick Observatory did
not hesitate to express the opinion that
il was not a star, saying It suggested
strongly the nucleus of comet which
had approached the sun in such direc-
ton as to escape notice"
Prof. Campbell said that If the object
they saw from Lick Observatory was
a comet, its position could not be pre-
,t4s tet1
unknown. 1T might be too near the
sun. either between the sun and the
earth or on the far side Of the sum-" he
added.
Careful search was made for the OBJ
iect on the following day, when. had it
been a star. it probably would have
been observable. Subsequent search by
scientists has brought no better results.
In SO far as scientists know the object
viewed from Lick Observatory has dis
appeared When seen there its location
was at three degrees east and one
degree south of the sun. Not only was
Ii seen by Capt Rickenbacker and PROF.
Campbell, but by Mrs. Campbell, Major
and Mrs. Reed Chambers and Prof.
Henry Morris Russell, director Off
Princeton University Observatory.
No unusual weather conditions were
reported by the Weather Bureau stimuli /
taneous with the appearance OF the
celestial Visitant. Last Sunday dis |
turbance was reported over Quebec 1t 4
moved eastward and its centre was the
Gulf of st. Lawrence Monday night. |
Another disturbance Of somewhat wider
extent developed over the Rocky Noun
tains and in the north plateau region,
with its centre in South Alberta Monday
night The pressure was relatively high
1alr arin M n
Central Valley. Showers occurred in the
Middle Atlantic and the North Atlantic
States and scattered local thunder
showers in the South Atlantic States I
and in the South Rock Mountains and
south plateau regions.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
Ru the Associated Press.

PARIS, Aug 12.-The suggestion to
refer the matter was made by Mr.. Lloyd
George at a meeting at the Hotel Crillon
this morning, and NJ. BRAND immcdi-
ately concurred.
A meeting of the Supreme Council
was Immediately summoned. Premier
BRAND said fundamental differences had
arisen between the British and French
and il had been decided to refer the
whole question to the League Council
for urgent action.
The text Of the resolution asking the
council Of the league to aid in settling
the question was drawn so as to avoid
the appearance Of arbitration, which Is
not provided for in the Treaty OF YER
sailles The resolution follows:
THE Supreme Council before render
ing its decision upon the Upper Sllesian
frontier between Germany and Poland,
conformable with Article So OF the
Treaty Of Versailles. decides. pursuant
TO Article IL, paragraph 2. Of the cove
nant Of the League OF Nations 20 submit
to the Council of the League of Nations
the difficulties attending the fixing Of
the frontier and to Invite the rccommen-
dation OF the council as 10 the line that
the principal allied and associated
Powers should lay down.
a'rhe Council OF the League or Ma
tions IL requested to regard the matter
az one Of great urgency. In view Of the
situation In Upper Silesia.'
The resolution was so drawn that the
Council Of the League may not decide
the question at issue, but David Lloyd
George and Aristide BRAND. respectively
the British and French Prcmers. pledged
themselves in the Supreme Council meet
ing to-day TO accept the advice Of the
League Of Nations.
n another resolution Germany and
Poland we're admonished by the Supreme
Council to remain quiet pending q settle
ment Of the issue.
To-day's decision came as the con-
clusion Of Ave days OF earnest discus
sion which began with an agreement
in principle between Mr. Lloyd George
and Nj. BRAND on what was called a
compromise line The Premiers fell
apart. however, on the finding by the
experts that the industrial triangle III
Upper Silesia could not be divided a. "a
waking economic unit any moro than
c1d the Pittsburgh district
The New York herald., 1921-08-13

fell on the Star Spangled Banner ana
the Tricolor heading the column. Inen,
as the Americans neared the Arc, the
cheering ceased and heads We're uncov-
cred. while the doughboys, marines ana
sailors grouped around Marshal Foch,
Gen. Allen, Ambassador Herrick and NJ
JusSerand before the tomb of the un-
known poilu Many sops wene heard as
Major Emery placed wreath on the
tomb, and in the crowd of spectators
many persons wept in memory of some
other heroes who also had given their
lives in the gneat cause
He did not lose his life--he gave 1t, "
Major Emery said as he placed the
wreath on the grave of the unknown.
thus recalling the Napoleonic custom OF
answering for fallen soldiers with the
words Dead on the field of honor"
Major Emery continued: May ii ever
be said of each of us at the last roll call
Dead on the field Of honor" And then
addressing the unknown hero: TO you,
my comrade | bring Americas salute.
With her flag on your tomb her heart
will forever be here. just as her banner
enfolds your sacred shrine
The Eleventh Cavalry, three COM
panies Of the Fifth Infantry and one
company of Alpine Chasseurs provided
guard of honor and marched past the
Arc dTriomphe at the close OF the cere-
mony.
At Cherbourg. speaking before more
than 10000 citizens and delegations
from American and Italian vessels in
the harbor there Major Emery said
Each of us bring proxies from 10000
members of our great organization who
are with US in spirit. We are here to
strengthen the spirit which already ex-
lists between the French people and the
American Legion. Some of our dough-
boys may have done some grumbling
during and Immediately after the war.
when the times were trying, but the
overwhelming truth is that Americans
have never had anything but the deep
est affection for France"
At the unveiling at Blois of statue
of Jeanne dare, replica of that on
Riverside Drive. New York. which has
been presented by j. Sanford Saitus OF
New York, Mr.. Saltus. Miss Anna Vir-
ginia Hyatt, sculptor of the statue A.
t. Charlton Of the Art School of New
York and other Americans will take
part.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
,es tn call unon the Mexiean

representatives 70 call upon the Mexican
officials.
Mr.. Dawson said that orders were not
confined to so-called 'closed shops,
but TO shops fair to union labor
Through this arrangement orders Tor
agricultural machinery amounting TO
s750.000. American money, have been
placed with American firms in the last
few weeks. ii was stated.
Through Information furnished by the
machinists Dawson said. an order for
a number of locomotives was cancelled
by the Mexican Government on account
of alleges unfairness Of the factory
with which the order was placed o'igi-
nally and the order given 10 another
manufacturer
Purchases of fire engines, sugar mills
and much other machinery also have
been made through the machinists. Mr..
Dawson said.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13

Special cable q TIE NEW YoRK HEaup,
Copyright, i9gf, ~ TIE NEW YonE HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris, Aug. ~.
The question Of removing the sane
tions I'm the Ruhr Valley are not likely
to be decided at the present sessions Of
the Supreme Council. Premier briand in
sisting that nothing IN this direction
should be attempted Until the silesian
problem has been definitely settled.
The Premier intimatcd that In view of
the fact that the 1hterailied Military
Commission headed BIZ Marshal Foch
was still studying the control ineaSures
/. would he impossible for him 70 accede
to any economic changes IN the Rhine
land until the problem was again studied
bv allied experts.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
BLACK ARROW IS WRECKED.
steamship Aground
Near Corunnn, spain.

Special Cable 10 THE NEw YORK Herald
Copyright 1921. bp THE New NoEK iEaALp.
Ncw York Herald Bureau.
London, Aug. ~
The American steamship Black Arrow.
formerly a German vessel, bound from
New York to Bilban, spain, ran aground
near corunna. OFF Cape NiIsne, owing
to fog and Is considered to have been
totally wrecked.
The vessel carried forty-eisnt passen-
gers and Il crew Of 113 ell of whom were
saved and transported TO Corunna where
they are being well cared for
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
FITZPATRICK SENDS MESSAGE.

MOBILE, Ala, Aug. i2.--Dr. G. G. Kill
patrick received to-day cablegram
from his brother Capt. Emmett Kill
patrick, American Red Cross officer
long imprisoned In Russia. saying the
Captain would "be home soon" and
was STRONG enough TO travel"
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
GUL DJEMAL Held UP;
SEARCHED FOR ARMS
AIIouDed to Proceed When
Only Food rs Found.
81 thc .tsaociated Prcss.

ATHENS. Aug. II. The Turkish
steamer Gul Djemal. which sailed from
New York on July 23. was stopped and
searched to-day by a Greek warship at
Panderma. on the Sea Of Marmora An
investigation disclosed that the steam
ships cargo consisted entirely Of food
stuffs destined for the Near East. The
Gul Djemal was then permitted to pro-
ceed to Constantinople.
A despatch from Athens on August
said It was understood the Gul Djemal,
formerly the White Star liner Cc~mania,
was carrying n cargo Of munitions for
the Turkish Nationalists. Greek war;
ships. consequently, We're ordered to
hold up the steamship and confiscatc the
cargo IL this repo proved 10 be correct.
At the> same Il ii New York officials
Of the company q ricd that the steamer
was carrying any munitions whatever.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
League Regains Prestige.

Comment by the French newspapers
is that the league has suddenly re-
gained some OF its lost prestige. but the
Temps attacks the whole decision juri-
dicially. asking if the Powers are re-
duced 70 such a state Of weakness and
division that they must ask the league
10 save European peace when the
league. without force or authority. will
be Obliged 20 ask the Supreme Council
to enforce it's decisions, at the same
time stressing the fact that the United
States Is not a member of the league
and Ambassador Harvey's point that
his Government Is more than ever dis
interested In the Upper Silesian ques-
tion. The Temps asks:
rs 1t thus that we interpret a policy
so necessary to effect a definite rap
prochement between France, Great Brit
ain and the United Statesy
Against this thesis there is Mr.. Lloyd
Georges explanation to-day that the
differences arising between France and
Great Britain are not due to the Upper
Silesian problem itself but TO the ex-
cited state OF public opinion" making IL
better to move for judgment by another
tribunal.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
COMETS TAIL FANS
EARTH ONCE MORE
Heidelberg Observers Report
Passing Right Through
the Appendage.
JUST LIKE THAT OF 1861
American Astronomers Say 1t
Was the One Eddie Rick
enbacker Spotted.

HEIDELBERG, Aug. 12.-Announcement
is made at the Koenigstuhl Observatory
that the earth passed through the tail Of
a comet on the night OF August s.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
PUHR SANCTIONS AWAIT
SILESIAN SETTLEMENT
Impossible to Make Changes
in RhincicRd Now.
New York Herald Burrnu,
Paris Ann 10

Special cable n THE NEW YoRr HERNp,
Cop0ight, i92f ~ TIE NEW YoRE HERALp.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13

states, I sNdII IeITdIH IfUm pdIlICI-
patton"
There was dead silence for min
ute after these words. a silence which
was broken finally BY a loud '.Ahem," !"
from the British Prime Minister, fol-
lowed by NJ Brands declaration that
the resolution was adopted.
The New York herald., 1921-08-13
FRANCE GREETS AMERICANS
OF LEGION ON SEA AND LAND
Imposing Ceremonies Held in Paris in Which National
Figures in War Take Prominent Parts-Trbute
at Grave of Unknown

Special Cable to THE NEW YORK HERALD.
Copvri0ht, 1891, by THE NEW YORK HERALD
New York Herald Bureau.
Evening journal., 1921-02-04
PRISON DOORS TO
OPEN FOR BOY
,eclal to The Evening Journal

Special 10 The Evening Journal
DOVER, Del, Feb. AIT the after
noon session OF the Board OF Pardons
held here yesterday, the case Of
Ella Del Savage, a young white girl,
serving life sentence for infanticide,
was presented by George w. Lilly.
The board held the case under ad-
visement.
The case OF Isaac Gaddis, Negro,
was continued because John d. Haw-
kins his counsel, was prevented from
attending because OF illness In his
family.
In the cases OF the three pick
pockets, Israel Leibowitz, alias Charles
Miller; Alexander Mucchnick, alias
Charles Harrison, and Harry Cutler,
alias Harry Gold, arrested in VIII
mington In August, 1917, pardon was
denied.
In the case OF Martin. r. Cottiugham,
serving a three-year sentence for vio-
lating the drug act, pardon was de-
MED.
Probation Officer Oliver asked the
board 10 reopen the case OF w. r..
Fisher, a Dover boy, who was in
dicted with three other Dover boys
for improper treatment a girl under
age, and whose terms Will expire
within twenty days. Mr.. oliver also
asked that Fisher be pardoned. The
request was granted and Fisher will
be under observation Of officer Oliver
for six months
Use the Want Ads for the plrchase
OF a new home, farm or real estate.
Evening journal., 1921-02-04

Use the Want Ads for the plrchase
OF a new home, farm or real estate.
Evening journal., 1921-02-04
Aches and Pains!
Instant Relief

Don't fool with siow-acting remedies
when Begy's Mustarine does the work In
half the time.
when your throat Is sore or the agon-
izing pains OF rheumatism rack your
body or old lumbago compels you to he
very still, then you want something that
will put you on your feet again and
the quicker It does X the more joyful
you'll be.
Its Begy's Mustarine you want because
n Is known as the quickest pain killer on
earth. 1t ends aches and pains and re-
duces swollen Joints and muscles In hall
khe time II takes most remedies.
Rub on Begy's Mustarine. the best and
epeediest Of them all for chest colds,
pleurisy, bronchitis, neuralgia, neurit.s
Rout, stin neck and sore feet Its tn,
original mustard plaster improvement
and cannot blister. Use IL at the hrf
sign Of Influenza. Sold only In a yell
asw box-30 and GO cents.
n. d. Dapfarfh y.~lerd's Madeleine
k<sre-
Evening journal., 1921-02-04

lmmanual Episcopal Church viii hold
hlrc IN Brttlngham's Pharmacy at
10 o'clock tomorrow morning.
Miss Edna Deemer, a cheer leader OF
he High School. Is confined TO the
home OF her parents. Mr. and Mrs
Frank j. Deemer with grip.
Clarence Dougheriy. OF East Fifth
street, Is confined 10 his bed with
grip.
lhe Good VIII Fire Company held
a special meeting in the fre hall last
evening
ans. Evelyn Jackson, Negrcss, OF
R"f0nW0od. was tawen suddenly an
with pneumonia at her home yester-
dHy She was brought 20 the home
Of her parents Mr. and Mrs. John
BuneN, ON East Fourth street. and
Dr. Julius DOdd called.
john Leach. center and captain Of
the New Castle High school bakei-
ball team, entertained members and
Evening journal., 1921-02-04
Itching, Irritating Skin
Worst Forms Of skin Trouble Quickly
RelieNed by Inexpensive Treatment.

Worst Forms Of skin Trouble Quickly
Relieved by Inexpensive Treatment.
II you suffer with any skin trouble and
the itching seems unbearable. 10 not
think you have TO use some greasy, un-
pleasant ointment to get relief Try Ho-
kara. a pure and pleasant anrseptic
to contain no grease
and has cleansing ingredients which van
ish into the marred skin TO DO their
healing and does not stay on the skin
only 20 look bad and soil linen.
HOkaras power TO relieve quickly any
irritation OF the skin and make it soft,
white and beautiful might be called mir
aculous.
Minor skin troubles, such as pimples
blackheads acne, BARRIERS Itch, etc, seem
to disappear magically, and iIOkaTa with
its potent healing qualities, Is success
ful treatment In ending chronic skin dis
eases like salt rheum or eczema. II Is
possible for anyone to try Hokara aud be
convinced OF IT'S merlt-simply because
n. y. DanfOrth, druggist, is selling IN.
eral-sized jar for only 35c. IL IL ~ld ei
a guarantee Of satisfaction or pQne5
back. t