davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-08-10
ITALIAN STEAMER
CLEARS FOR GENOA
carIa Sailed Yesterday With Full Cargo
of Wheat-Steamer ossnIng
Here for Cargo.

The Italian steamer Carla, which ar
rived in port on Sunday, cleared Tuesday
with full cargo Of wheat, for, Genoa.
The Carla was handled by G. Morrasso.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-08-10
e. G.. WILLIAMS ON
VISIT FROM TEXAS

E. G. Williams, of San Antonio, ar
rived in the city yesterday to spend
some time with his daughter, Mrs.
George Bombay. Mr.. Williams was
called here by the serious illness of
Mrs. Bombay, who Is now much i'm
proved, to the qualification of her
friends. Il ias ~ a
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-08-10
BAPTISTS TO HOLD
BUSINESS MEETING

The membership of the East Hill Bap-
fist church is requested to meet at the
church this evening at the usual prayer
meeting time for a general discussion as
to charging the Sunday school quarters
and other business matters of Importance
to the church.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-08-10

Admission lie and Csc All Day
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-12-17

from Pennsylvania settled near ST.
Cloud where they also opened a school
and college for boys.
With an eye to the future of the
clergy, the good Bishop opened sem
mary in his own house where few
prospective candidates for the priest
hood applied themselves with dill
gence to the study of the classics.
The Sisters of st. Joseph established
hospital, and the works of mercy
were cared for by the ST. Vincent de
Paul and the Temperance societies.
Bishop Grace.
Two years elapsed from the death
of Bishop Cretin before a successor,
in the person of Rt Rev. Thomas L.
Grace, O. p, was appointed In the
meantime, the cathedral started by
the late Bishop was completed under
care of the administrator, Father Ra-
voux 1t was opened for service in
1858 Bishop Grace was a Southerner,
from Charleston, S. c., and was or
dained in Rome in 1889, where he
completed his studies under the Do
minican Fathers whose order he had
Joined in 1880. After some years of
missionary work in the South, Father
Grace was appointed to the See of st.
Paul and was consecrated in st. Louis
in 1859. 9
Under the administration of Bishop
Grace, new jurisdictions were estab-
lished by the Vicariates in northern
Minnesota and the Dakotas. Like
| his predecessor, Bishop Grace con-
tinued to colonize the vast territory
under his care, and at his resignation
in 1884, there was a Catholic pobula-
ton of 10000.
Orders of Priests and Sisters.
The number of priests also grew
in proportion. In 1884, there were 1853
laboring in the diocese. Among these
were not only secular clergy but yea
lous members of the various orders,
/ Benedictines, Jesuits, Dominicans,
Franciscans and Oblates. Many Sis
ters of the different congregations
came into the missionary field here,
| oho o1IoO1o anu hOoplldlS W0I0 @Up6u
ed at many places. Nuns of the orders
Of Benedictines, Dominicans, Francis.
cans, Felicians, Visitation, Poor Hand
maids, Little Sisters of the Poor
Notre Dame, Good Shepherd, Sisters
of Christian Charity and Grey Nuns
were added, besides an increasing
number of Sisters Of St. Joseph who
were the first in the field. The Bishop
shortly after his arrival, had opened a
preparatory school for candidates fol
the priesthood, but it soon had to be
abandoned
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-12-17

bears his name as well as in the
Cretin High School conducted by the
Christian Brothers.
One of the first acts of the new
Bishop was to replace the log chapel
erected by Father Galtier This gave
place to a large building of brick and
stone. In this structure were found
church, school and parochial resi-
dence. Several years later, he began
the construction of new cathedral
which was finished some time after
his death. This building remained
as the cathedral until a few years
ago when it was abandoned on the
completion of the present magnificent
structure on Summit avenue. The
old building was torn down and the
site at present is occupied by an i'm
posing Office building
Bishop Cretin's Labors.
Bishop Cretin found but a few hum
dreds of Catholic settlers on his arriv-
al. BY energetic efforts, he drew con-
siderable numbers of Irish and Ger
mans who, with the French farmers
who had moved down from the Red
River valley, constituted the bulk of
the population Of about fifty thou
sand at the Bishops death.
In order to care for this continued
increase, Bishop Cretin established
missions and parishes in the most
favorable places. Priests of the diff
ferent nationalities were assigned to
the task of building up and preserving
the faith in the little colonies. How
we'll they did their work is attested
by the constant growth in fervor and
religious spirit that has characterized
these people ever since. The increase
in Catholic population was accompa-
MED by corresponding expanse in
the ranks of the clergy. On his ar
rival, Bishop Cretin found three mis-
sions: at st. Paul, Mendoza, and Penn
bina, N. Dakota, with two OF three
priests. After six years, at the time
of his death, these had grown to
about sixty-five churches and stations
and twenty priests.
First Schools.
The Sisters of our various congre.
cations usually accompany or follow
the missionaries in their pioneering
work. Accordingly, Nuns of the Prop
cation were early located at Penn.
bina, while the Sisters of st. Joseph OF
Carondelet founded establishments
quickly on their arrival in st. Paul in
1851. Four years later, the Brothers
Of the Holy Family opened a school
of elementary and higher grades fol
boys in st. Paul. and the following
year a. colony of Benedictine Fathers
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-12-17
Father ireland.

In 1875, Bishop Grace had received
an assistant in the person of the
young rector of the Cathedral, Father
John Ireland who had already dis
tinguished himself as a brilliant
orator and man of tremendous en-
ergy in the service of the Church. The
new Bishop was born in Burnchurch,
Kilkenny, Ireland, September IL, 1888,
and arrived with his parents in st.
Paul in 1852. Together with young
Thomas O'Gorman, afterwards Bishop
Of Sioux Falls, s. Dakota, he was sent
by Bishop Cretin to France where at
Meximieux he made a wonderful
record as student. Returning to st.
Paul, he was ordained to the priest
hood on December 81, 1861, and
shortly afterWard he became chaplain
of the Fifth Minnesota regiment dur
ing the Civil War Becoming rector
of the cathedral some time later, he
displayed the qualities that in subse
quent years made him the most noted
prelate in America He was conse-
Grated coadjutor to Bishop Grace in
the st. Paul cathedral December 81
1875. He at once became prominent
as a leader in the various works of
religion, and he continued on a large
scale the plans of colonization inaugu-
rated by the first two Bishops. Bishop
Grace on his resignation in 1884 was
made titular Bishop of Menith, and
five years later, titular Archbishop of
Siunia He died in 1897
Archbishop ireland.
Upon the resignation of Bishop
Grace he was succeeded by his coad-
jutor, Bishop Ireland, who in 1889 was
raised to the dignity Of Archbishop of
the newly organized province. This
ecclesiastical territory comprised the
dioceses of Winona, Sioux Falls, Du-
luth, jamestown (Fargo), and St.
Cloud. Later on three dioceses were
added, Lead in 1902, and Crookston
| and Bismarck in 1910
The new Metropolitan gave himself
heart and soul to the expansion of
religion throughout the whole north.
west. On a vaster scale he estab
lished colonies of Irish, Germans, Bel
gians and Dutch, and many of the
| settlements made by him are now
prosperous successful towns. The
growth of people and clergy respond
ted to his efforts, and today the Cath
Ollie population of this archdiocese
alone is 265,000, while the secular
clergy number 296 and the orders
have So representatives. The Marist
Continued on page -
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-12-17
SHORT SKETCH OF ORIGIN, TER
RIToRY, AND FIRST BISHOP
DIVISION INTO DIFFERENT DID,
CESES-DEvELOPMENT UNDER
FOUR PRELATES PRESENT
EXTENT - INSTITUTIONS AND
VARIOUS ACTIVITIES.

The archdiocese of St. Paul, Mimi,
comprises twenty-siX counties that eX-
tend from east to west across the low
er part of the state. These counties
are the following: Ramsey, Hennepin,
Chisago, Anoka, Dakota, Scott,
Wright, Rice, LeSueur, Carver, Nicol-
let, Sibley, Mcleod, Meeker, Redwood,
Renville, kandiyohi, Lyon, Lincoln,
Yellow Medicine, Lac-Qui-Parle, Chip
pewa, Swift, Goodhue, Big Stone,
and Brown. Originally, the diocese
embraced the whole territory of Min
nesota, a tract of some 10000 square
miles.
Early Extent.
At first this territory was visited
by missionaries from Dubuque and
st. Louis, and when the diocese was
erected economically on July 10, 1850,
it formed part of the province of ST.
Louis. In 1875, it became a part of
the Milwaukee province. Vicariates
were erected in northern Minnesota
in 1875, and in Dakota in 1879 On the
AOlAAoIlOll VI Illt ulOCSSG vi w HULA
in 1889, the archdiocese of St. Paul
assumed its present size.
On it's establishment, as is custom
airy, the diocese took the name of the
see city, st. Paul. This town had re-
ceived its name from the log chapel
built on the east bank of the Mis-
sissippi, near Fort Smelling, in 1841,
by the Jealous missionary, Father Gal
tier. The chapel was dedicated to st.
Paul.
According to the Rune Stone, found
in Kensington, Mimi, in 1898, par
ty of Norsemen had visited that spot
in 1862, and had left an inscription
on the stone, with a prayer to the
Blessed Virgin. This may be said to
form the beginning of the historical
record of the, afterwards, diocese of
st. Paul.
First Explorations.
The whole territory of Minnesota
was the scene of explorations by early
traders and missionaries, the voyageurs
from Canada as we'll as from the low.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-12-17
OF ST. PAUL

er Mississippi valley. Various rec.
ords of the labors and meetings of
these two classes of men are pre-
served to this day. Thus, in the sew
enteenth century, Radisson and Gros-
eilliers visited different spots in the
north as did also Du Lhut, who res
cued the missionaries Father Louis
Hennepin and his companions from
the Sioux who held them captive.
About the same time, Perrot founded
trading post at what is now Waba-
sha, and the Jesuit Marest labored
among the Sioux. LIE Sueur estab-
lished several posts in southern Min
nesota, while missionary priests
spread the knowledge of the gospel
among savage tribes throughout that
region.
Beginning of Missions.
In the beginning of the nineteenth
century, missions were opened in
what is now North Dakota, and other
northern parts Driven from the Red
River valley, many of the settlers
drifted southwark near the present
st. Paul
Fathers Galtier and Ravoux.
In the meantime, the intrepid mis-
sionary, Father Loras, had been made
Bishop of Dubuque. Considering ST.
Paul a part of his episcopal care, he
paid visit to this place in 1889, ac-
companied by a Father Pelamourges.
The following year, he appointed a
priest to attend to the religious wants
of the settlers, the rugged Father
Galtier who, as mentioned, founded
the little chapel that gave st. Paul
it's name. In 1874, this priest was
succeeded by the indomitable Father
Augustine RaVoux, a man who in the
course of sixty years as priest of
this diocese, shed imperishable glory
of apostolic zeal and vigor among the
struggling settlements that afterwards
became prosperous centers of relig-
ion and industry.
The First Bishop.
| In 1850, Father Joseph Cretin, vicar
general of Dubuque, was appointed
| the first Bishop of ST. Paul This
action had been requested by the
Council of Baltimore the previous
year, but political troubles in Rome
had delayed the appointment. Bishop
| Cretin took possession of his see on
July 2, 1851. He was pious, ener.
getic man, devoted entirely to the
cause of souls. His name is still per
petuated in a street in this city which
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-12-17
COLLEGE OF ST. CATHERINE OPENS NEW UNIT
MUSICAL CENTER GIVES ENLARGED
FACILITIES FOR SUPERIOR WORK

The College of ST. Catherine enters upon
new Caecilan Music Hail. the newly erected home for the
music department of the college, offers artistic
to the student that quite ideal With the rich musical back
ground of the Twin Cities and the exceptional facilities Caecan
Hail. the student will be stimulated accomplish
most effective work
Caecian Hall has been providing thor
oug consistent and comprehensive music The
of study have been planned to cude everything
acquisition of mastery in every branch of musical
Caecian Hall was built by J. H. Hoffman, General Contractor
St Paul. and designed by J. H. Wheeler Architect Paul.
MINI.
Minis & Minis, electrical contractors Johns Manyle Co.
have had active interest in The completion of Caecan Hail.
asbestos roong The Daily Hardware Co., p Solber painter
ONe Plumbing Heating Co. and Corning Co.,
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1921-11-10
TRY0N MILLS, INC.
To MAKE NA|NSOOK
UNDERWEAR HERE
New Corporation Begins Opera
tions during Present Month
LEASES COOPER MILL NO. 2
Expected Initial Force Will Con-
sist of about Thirty
Operatives

The Tryon Mills Of Vermont, Inc,
has leased the Cooper mill No. 2 on
the west side of Branch street and
will at once begin the manufacture
Of nainsook underwear for men. The
company expects to begin operations
on November q and will then have
employment for about thirty girls
The corporation, organized under
the laws of Vermont, is financed by
Charles ID. Stewart. president Of
John X. Stewart & Sons, and Leroy
a. Beers, secretary OF the same COR
poration, manufacturers Of knit un.
derwear In Amsterdam, n. Y. Messrs
Stewart and Beers have been induced
to establish the new business In Ben
snington for the reason that the most
efficient and intelligent class OF un-
derwear operatives in the country
help TO make up this community.
Organization and leasing details
have been in progress for some time
but recently the new corporation
completed its preliminary arrange
ments and now will be ready to begin
manufacturing as soon as machinery
can be installed. Mrs. William Brom-
ley has been secured as forelady.
The officers of the corporation are as
follows:
President. Charles D. Stewart
vice-president and treasurer, Leroy
A. Beers.
Directors, In addition to the presi-
dent and treasurer, H. c. Roster, +.
'C. Burt and A. j. Colgan.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1921-11-10

themums and carnations. Secretary
Weeks laid the army's token Of re-
membranoe, wreath Of white roses,
against the casket at the head and
Secretary DENLY placed the navy's
offering, chrysanthemums and roses,
set on an easel, at the foot OF the
bier Over and to one side, against
the wall, were placed the great
masses OF pink blossoms tiat were
warmed to life by the sun OF France
to be carried all IT, long way on the
Olympia.
Then General Pershing stepped
forward to place his own tribute and
that of the American Expeditionary
Forces on this unknown gallant com.
rade coffin. 1t was wreath Of
giant pink chrysanthemums and as
he placed il, the officer paused mo.
nent then stepped back a pace or
two aud drawing lis figure to its full
height, lifted his hand to cap brim
in rigid salute to the dead
Eight members of the House Mill
tary Committee were appointed to
day by Chairman Kahn to represent
II at the burial of the unknown sol
der. They are representatives Greene
OF Vermont James of Michigan;
HIN OF Maryland; Wueszburg' oil
Texas; rockingham OF Massachus,
etts; Quinn of Mississippi; Fis.'er OF
Tennessee and Stoll Of South Caro-
lima
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1921-11-10
NO SURRENDER Of
ULSTER'S RIGHTS
CRAIG DECLARES
Northern Ireland Cabinet Issues
It's Ultimatum
LLOYD GEORGE HOPEFUL
Better Prospects, He Says, That
Island WIN Enter Common
wealth as an Equal
LLOYD GEORGE HOPEFUL

London, Nov. l0.--(By the Associa-
ted Press)--In a statement. iisued at
the conclusion OF meeting this morn-
ing OF the members OF the Ulster cabi.
net, Sir James Craig, in behalf of the
cabinet of northern Ireland, wishes 1t
to be distinctly understood that there
can be no surrender OF listers rights
in the conferences being held in the
hope OF reaching a settlement OF the
Irish question.
at the lord mayors banquet last ey'
ening Premier Lloyd George declared
there was better prospect Of Great
Br tain's proposals to Ireland being
needed today, and OF Ireland accepting
the invitation to enter the British com-
monwealth as an equal than for years,
but that the conference was stlll in q
critical stage. Beyond this he care
fully refrained from diyulging the re-
suits or the possibilities OF the confer
ences now being conducted With the
Irish representatives.
In his opening remarks, the premier
alluded to the economic troubles af-
fliCting the world, such as followed
the Napoleonic wars. He expressed
the conviction that the force OF the
cyclone was already spent, and follow.
ed with recital Of numerous symp-
toms indicating that revival was
coming part cularly the fact that sin
every land the slack?ess that seemed
to overcome labor IL passing away"
The world is settling down to
work" said Mr. Lloyd George. 'and
II Is work alone that wiz fiji the de
pleted tills which will enable purchas-
ers TO come to the markets. The blue
sky is beginning to emerge, the Wash.
ingtou conference, summoned by Pres
ident Harding, Is Ike a rainbow in ne
sky. For, without the assurance OF
peace, restoration or business is in,-
possible.
This conference comes none too
soon. So far. the war has not had
the effect which every sane man an
ticipated from it in arresting the
growths Of armaments,
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1921-11-10
LEGION ACTIVITIES
Considerable Business Transacted at
Special Mcetinp.

At a special meeting Of Bennington
post, American Legion, held at post
headquarters Wednesday evening,
John n. Leonard was elected mana
ger of the post basketball team for
the coming season.
An auditing committee consisting
of Webster S. Temple. John \. Leon.
ard and Fred N. Austin was appoint
ed.
II was voted that the post hold a
smoker in connection with the annu-
al meeting, November 21, and John
N. Leonard was appointed chairman
of the committee on arrangements.
Tomorrow, ArmistiCe day, members
of the post will assemble at head.
quarters and during the sounding OF
the national salute at II o'clock,
noon, the former service men Will
stand at attention in front of post
headquarters. Although the post
will not attend church in BODY
many individuals are planning to be
present at services in commemora-
ton OF tie day.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1921-11-10
JUNIOR BASKETBALL
Youngsters Play Fast Games at Y
M. C, a. Gym.


M. C, A. Gym.
Three very interesting games OF
basketball were played at the Y M
&c. A. gym last night. In the first
game the Black Aces decisively
trounced the All Stars i6 to 2. WIS
hart was the big star OF this game
The line up:
Black Aces-Wood, rf; Lambert
III; Wishart, c.; Mills, rg.; Rudd, lg
All Stars--W Walker, IT,; Hyde, RI;
Stein. G.; s Levin, lg.; A. Hall, lg,'
w. Hall, re.
Field baskets Wisaart a., Wood
f2). Lambert, Walker; foul baskets
Wood. Wishart.
In the second game, the Shamrocks
showed themselves to be superior
to the Leaders to the time of is to 1
Evans played brilliant game for the
winners.
shamrock-Hogan, IL; Biggs, rf
Evans, c.; Weeks, rg.. Serlin, lg.
Ieaders-Grant. RI; Hyde II
plumb. G.; A, Hall, re-; w. Hall, lg.
Field baskets-Grants Hogan
Evans Cd; foul baskets, Hyde CD
Weeks, Serlin,
The last game showed the Whirl
winds evening their series with the
Battling Midgets by the score OF : te
%, This game was marked by close
guarding as many missed baskets
The line up ~
Whirlwinds- p Hall, IT,; Petty, RI
Crawford, G.; Noyes, rg.; Sibiey, ig
Battling Midgets-Kearns, RI w
Grant. IL; Garfield, c.; Waldron, rg.'
Clayton, lg.
Field baskets, Crawford, Petty
Referee, Hamilton; scorekeeper, A
Mills; timekeeper, Mahoney
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1921-11-10

Of st. James church by the ladies'
auxiliary and the guild
George D. Howard, VIM. Houghton,
Horace Goewey, Andrew Wilcox, Gilt
ford Wilcox, II. X. Webb, VIM. SAT
ford, S. c, Hard Il. H. Brownson, A.
NJ Johnstone and r. b. Case attend
ed Masonic meeting in Manchester
Center last Friday evening.
Luke Mattison Of Ludlow Is substi-
tuting as operator at the local rail.
road station in the absence of the
regular operator who is having a
weeks vacation for deer hunting.
The following week, Mr.. Mattison
will substitute for N. p. Hebert, sta
tion agent to allow him an opportuni
ty to enjoy the deer hunting season
Miss Dorothea NJ. Cullinan celebrat
cd her fourteenth birthday on Tues
day, Nov Sth by entertaining the
members of her grade and few 9TH
er invited guests at party in the
evening. Music, dancing, games and
dainty lunch Of sandwiches, hot
chocolate, cake, candy, etc, was en-
ioyed by all Miss Cullinan was the
recipient of many beautiful gifts In
remembrance Of the occasion,
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1921-11-10
AaMIsrlcE PROGRAM
To Be Given BY w. R. c. In the Y. NJ.
C.

c. a.
The program arranged for Armis-
tice night to be given In the Y. N 4,
A. under the auspices OF the w. 4
is as follows:
Our National Anthem
To be sung By all
Salute to the Flag
Violin Solo Harold Murray
Solo Earle Chase
The Marseillaise sung in French
Joesph Pellerin
Address, ArmIstice Day
Professor Cru of Williams College
A Rose in No Mans Land
Mrs. Nellie Pilling
Remarks on some of the experiences
that Mr.. Winslow, the secretary OF
the Y. NJ. c. A. had during the war.
Singing of America
Furllng Of the Flag
By four ladies of the Relief Corps
Miss Bessie Kinney, pianist
The public are most cordially in
vited to observe this night with us,
Mr.. Winslow Is doing everything IN
his power to help to make our feeble
efforts a success. He has procuCSa
transportation for the old soldiers at
the Home, that they may have anoth-
er bit Of sunshine added to their last
days. He has procured the flags OF
all eAllied Nations to decorate the
rooms with trying in this manner to
observe the whole spirit of the day.
Come one ald all and we viii give
YOU hearty welcome.