davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Reinforcements of Cavalry

WARSAW, March 8 (By The Asso-
eiated Press s).-Strong detachments of
Russian Bolshevik cavalry, commanded
by General Budenny, are being rushed
from south Russia to Moscow to crush
the insurgents, who are, said to be gain
ing in power daily in the Russian capi-
tai. Reports reaching Warsaw declare
many units of the Bolshevik infantry
divisions sre disloyal, but say the Chi
nese mercenaries in the service Of the
Communists are standing firmly by
their Soviet leaders.
Many rumors of the overthrow Of the
Russian Soviet government have
reached Warsaw, but none has come
through official channels One report
said wireless dispatch from Petro-
grad had suggested to the Warsaw gov
ernment discontinuance of the nego-
tlations between the Soviet regime and
Poland at Riga, owing to the downfall
of Lcnine and Trotzky. Announcement
was made here yesterday. however, THAI
no steps had been taken by government
offlcials to interrupt the negotiations,
Polish authorities considering reports
OF the Russian insurrection as being
greatly exaggerated.
Predicts Peasant Government
Boris Savinkow, leader 1of the Rus
7 sian Socialist revolutonaries. who has
headquarters in this city, has ex
pressed belief that the present dis
turbances in Russia may be the be-
ginning of the end Of Soviet rule. He
feels, however, that from underground
adVces from Russia, the present move
ment may be premature and easily sup
pressed. He is positive an outbreak
on an enormous scale will follow. 1t
Is his opinion that the peasant revolt
eventually will win over the majority
or the Soviet army. with the possible
exception of General Budenny, and will
lead to the replacement of Lenine and
Irotzky by a peasant government. He
belleves the new regime will possibly
establish republic, but more prob
ably some peasant leader may be pro-
claimed Gar of Russia.
RIGA, March 8-The fortress Of
hrasnoya Gorko, which is reported to
lave joined the revolutionaries was
Telled on by the Soviet government 70
quell the Kronstadt uprising. The
Soviet had threatened to Blow IN
kronstadt from Krasnoya Gorko if The
rebels in Kronstadt did not surrender
Several Red army generals. late dis
patches say, have been arrested at
Petrograd. Telegraphic communica.
ton is interrupted between Reval and
Petrograd.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Not 25. 900 in Force
Used for Occupation
no Colonial or Negro Troops
Sent INTO Germany; French
Press Rcioices at The AciOn

PARIS. March (By The Associated
Press Fewer than $4,000 troops were
used in carrying out the occupation
of additional German territory under
the decisions reached at London, ef
fected to-day, it was said at the Foreign
Office this afternoon. No colonial
forces and no negro troops whatever
we're included in this number, so that
the Germans would have no basis for
criticism on this ground, it was ex-
planned.
The occupation was completed abso-
iutcly without friction, the Foreign
Otfice announced, and .the troops had
been ordered to observe strict dis
clYline in the new area, treat the popu-
laton cquYteously and avoid any cause
for trouble.
Rhine Flotilla Reinforced
? A detachment of 100 bluejackets to
reinforce the French Rhine fotilla left
Paris tonight by the Cologne Express
another hundred will leave tomorrow
- General De@outte, commander in
chief Of French forces along the Rhine,
leeeVed orders from Marshal Foch at
Se~e'clock last night to advance A
: rip of land from eight to ten miles
oetsp on the eastern side of the Rhine
. VI ills be held by the French.
= France did not seek break but the
break occurred" wrote Jacques Balm
yille. an authority on foreign politics,
IN the Excelsior "It may be said,
however, we do not regret it, for, after /
all. it will bring solution to the
problcm.'
These words fairly represented the
calm mood in which French newspapers
eccived the news from London. Jour
~als affiliated with supporters of ex-
President Poincare openly exulted.
1t is most fortunate," said the
Figaro, that the Germans decided to
break off the negotiations. First, be-
cause they avow before the whole world
sheir unwillingness to expiate their
crimes. and, second, because the Allies
seemed ready to make further deplor-
able concessions"
Premier Brands newspaper, the
Eclair, said: Action must be no less
energetic than the decisions the Allies
have taken. The Allies would have
been lost if they had hesitated to fol-
low up their threat with a blow"
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Allied Council Ready
To Treat With Austria
Looks to Bordering States to
Help German Ally by Re-
laxing CustOms

LONDON, March S.-The Allied Su
preme Council during its sitting here
yesterday notified the Austrian gov
crnment that it now is ready to discuss
the Austrian question and will receive
Austrian representatives for that pur-
pose. 1t is expected Chancellor Mayr
will represent Austria and will arrive
in London in time for tho conference
to begin Saturday
In treating with the Austrian ques-
tion, it was learned to-day, the Su-
premc Council considers a state credit
for Austria highly improbable, but it
is hoped to assist the Austrian finances
by influencing the states bordering on
Austria to help her through the relaxa-
ton of customs duties as we'll as by
credits through private fnan-
cial sources.
The Council held no session to-day,
but VIII meet tomorrow to hear War
Minister Gounaris of Greece in con-
nection with the Turkish question.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
of
Reds Wiped
Out by Rebels
CONTINUED from pape sno)

Red troops have been sent to the
Finnish frontier as precaution
against assistance by Finnish White
forces reaching Kronstadt. 1t is said
in Abo, the dispatch adds, that no Mch
assistance from Finland is contem-
plated
The British Foreign Office tonight
denied having announced that the Boil
shevik commissioners at Petrograd had
been killed or imprisoned Reports to
this effect had been current.
Hundreds Killed in Moscow
During recent bombardment of the
workmen's quarters in Moscow from ar
tillery placed on the hills overlooking
the city, says Central News dispatch
from Helsingfors to-day, several hun
drcd persons were killed and numbers
Of others were wounded.
More than 100000 men and women,
the dispatch adds, are now on strike in
Moscow.
The bombardment, says the message,
followed a call for a general strike is
sued by leaders of the workmen and a
remand for the immed convocation
of the Constituent Assembly.
A wireless message from Moscow to-
day says the food and fuel situation in
Kronstadt is hopeless and that disso-
luton among the insurgents is ncreas-
ing hourly. The conflict between the
rebels and those desiring to negotiate
with Finland for assistance is becoming
more acute, the message asserts, and
deserters from the insurgents say the
latter have not the least hope of being
able to offer resistance.
The leaders of the rebels are taking
the severest measures to prevent the
sailors deserving to the Soviet army
from Kronstadt, according to the
message.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
London Sees Signs
OF Irish Peace ON
St. Patrick's Day
Greenwood Adopts Concilia-
tory Tone and Lord Mid
dleton Points Out New
Groups Promoting Truce
From The Tribune's European Bureau
Copyright. 1921. New York Tribune Inc.


LONDON, March Stalk of what is
termed a st. Patrick's peace has been
revived in Ireland by a speech deliv
cred by Lord Middleton before the
Dublin Rotary CLUB yesterday and the
more conciliatory tone adopted in Par
lament by Sir Hamar Greenwood, Sec
ratary for Ireland.
This latter circum stance is the more
important because it is in response to
warnings from several conservative
sources that they are out of sympathy
with the governments policy. 1nas
much as the Conservatives nave been
the main supporters of Sir Hamar, he
imme ediatey promised to consider plac
ing all the Irish forces under General
Sir Nevil Macready.
Lord Middleton, in his Dublin ad-
dress, said that two great reserve opin-
ions-commercial and ecclesiastical
were modified into a unit to work for
pacitication. This was in reply to the
proposal Of the merchants that he ask
Lloyd George to send a Cabinet repre-
sentative to small conference in
southern ireland. There also appears
IN to-day's Irish press a letter from
Cardinal Logue supporting the truce.
The Unionist Irish Times, of Dub
III. WnlCN LOFu ulUulelOD INSPIRES, cA-
presses the belief that the proposed
conference could sit in the near future
with substantial prospects of success
The Freeman's Journal, National
ist, however, recalls that Lord Middle
ton has not been trusted as a negotia-
tor since his intervention IN the secret
negotiations which wrecked the work
of Plunkett's peace conference last fall,
and repeats that settlement is i'm
possible on the basis Of a partition
act.
This revival Of peace talk as yet has
not been accompanied by cessation
CT the daily grist Of outrages reported
from Ireland, the ambushes and shoot
ings continuing with slight Interrupt
ton.
DUBLIN. March s.-Four persons
were shot and killed in engagements
between Crown forces and Sim Fein
detachments in Southern Ireland last
night. motor lorry was anibushed
near Dallinrobe. and Captain Chatfield
and two privates were wounded Po-
lice auXiliaries engaged in an hours
fight with Sim Feiners at Mullnhoe.
County Tipperary, three civilians being
killed and 20 captured. One man was
killed at Toames, County Cork.
A police sergeant was shot and
killed at Kimallock, CountyLimerick.
by five men, and the military forces
retaliated by blowing up store near
where the attack took place
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Runaway Truck Hits Woman
Vehicle Starts Down Grade While
Driver Makes Delivery

Paul Bolotay. nineteen year-old
driver of a delivery truck of the Lib
erty Coffee Company, 1913 West Street,
!elt the vehlcle standing at the curb
IN West 10th Street yesterday when
ne Went into store to make a delivery
The brakes of the truck became re>
leased IN some manner and it started
eastward down an incline Catherine
O'Neli, hfty-one years old. Of West
1osth Street. attempting to cross the
street, was unable to dodge the run
away vehicle and was caught between
the truck and the rear of taxicab
IN front of "a West 10th Street and
crushed. She was removed to Kncker-
booker Hospital in critical condition
Boiotay was arrested.
The taxicab was standing at the
curb when the truck crashed into it.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
more sharply than heretofore for for

more sharply than heretofore for for
eign trade.
The Socialist press, in particular,
urges this view and emphasizes the
further conviction that the British and
French workmcn thus injured by en-
forced German competition will ulti-
mately demand moro moderate pol
icy.
In any case the feeling Is that an
entirely new chapter has been opened
in the peace developments. Vorwaerts
was torn to tatters by yesterdays nc
ton, because the sanctions are con
trary to it.
The view also is generally expressed
that even the provisional arrangement
suggested exceeded Germany's ability
to fulfill. Theodor Wolff calls it a
"breakncck offer" and George Bern
hard, while ridicuiing the idea that
Germany could pay so much, asserts
that the Allies provisional arrange
ment was rejected by Germany utterly
because France demanded it and be
cause the Germans speculated upon the
English influence for moderate ar
rangement.
That Germany also had been specu-
lating on help from Harding is also
Thus Germania, which generally re-
fleets what are regarded a. Fehren-
bach's views, expressed yesterday the
hope that America. under Harding's
lead, would recognize the fact that
fruitful negotiations with Germany could
only be conducted when America was
taken into account and, still better,
when America had .aken a seat at the
conference able
This mornings papers, however. pub
lish dispatch from New York saying
that President Harding had suggested
postponement of the Senate resolu-
tion declaring peace with Germany, as
giving affront to the Allies. This dis
patch was commented on in disap-
pointed tones.
Taken all in all. it can be said that
the German public appears fully re-
signed to the Entente's measures, al
though realizing their injurious char
acter, and it is expected that further
measures will follow upon the present
ones in an attempt 20 realize the Allies
expectations.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
4 Killed, Is Wounded
I'm Red Clash i'm Italv
Communists Fire on Fascist,
Then Hoist White Flag When
Besicged i'm Hall
SDecidl C0D7o 70 TIC TribNle
,Opyrlght. 1921. New York Trihune In,


MILAN, Italy, Marcn S-Four per-
sons were killed and fifteen wounded in
clash between Fascist and Commu-
nists near Turin yesterday. A confer
cnce of The Fascist had just closed and
the Turin delegates were departing in
two trucks. In passing in front OF the
labor exchange they were fired upon
by a crowd of nearly 200 Communists
Three Fascist were killed
Four hundred Carabinieri and Royal
Guards surrounded me Communist
hall. besieging them. A number of
machine Guns and one field piece were
trained upon the building, whereupon
the Communists ~hoisted the white flag.
They marched out to surrender and IN
the confusion one onlooker was Killed.
Despite the fact that the Communist
revolt was suppressed III Florence and
Tuscany, the Turin incident and
similar ones from other sections ind
cate that it is still simmering
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
viviani Will Explain
League to American,
Official Mission to Wash;n,,.
However, Will Be Confines
10 Courtesy Call

LONDON, March 8.--The niss;o.
NJ. Viv;ani to Washington win , "
limited officially to conveying -
French governments salutat;ons
President Harding upon his inau.n p"
ton. 1t will be visit Of cou..'
simply. "as'ssy
M. Viviani, however, desired p,
portunity to go to the United S,.sp sp'
to explain. should the occasion .ae' ss,'
some aspects Of the League Of s' Vs'
tions. He is one Of the mos. va VA
advocates Of the league since the Nv ro.'1
ing of the assembly at Geneva "ee''
The Council Of the League has b.. d.
considering the propriety Of serJ;s J.1
some eminent European s.atesm,S
Washington to inform the goyernn.to %
of the willingness Of the lesgnas "sa'
make any changes possible to m.. %
the American views WITH resns.s 's.
the United States retaining all 70
sovereign prerogatives, if Il shosis S
care to enter the league on that Nv.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09

laws and regulations but under the
6 general control OF the Allied troops,
commanded 1T Duesseldorf by the
French General Gaucher, and at Duis-
burg by the Belgian General Beaurein.
Some arrangement will be entered
into whereby the Allied troops will be
allowed to draw an Imaginary line in
front of the American area of occupa-
tion IN order to make q continuous
tariff line along the Rhine. about thirty
kiiometers east of the river, with the
principal headquarters at the bridge
heads of Mayence, Coblenz, Cologne
and .Duesseidorf.
* The Rhineland commission is apply
.sSSsng the economic penalties determined
.@,spon by the Allies by utilizing the Ger
3 nan customs administration and en-
Z nloStes in the collection Of the German
tariffs, turning the proceeds into a
- SPECIAL fund for Preparations. The ar
have not yet been COM
sSFteSGd, however, for application of the
csstoms along the Rhine on goods com
iiX. from, other parts Of Germany~into
the Rhneland. The Rhineland com
mission is consulting the various gov
ernmenis on this latter question.
The economic pAualties were put into
effect on an ordeA received from Pre-
Eier Dovd George, as President of the
S,preme Council
The Rhine customs frontier probably
~ Will lie established at the simit of the
( neutral zone, thirty kilometers (about
-Setghteen and a half miles) east of the
Rhine
3 Inhabitants of this city were warned
~ a proclamation issued by the M&yor
: tasday against taking a provocative at
titude against Allied forces occupying
the town. They were asked to be dig
nlfi,d sad quiet, to refrain from dem
VNstrations and to keep off the streets.
Eomen and children were especially
warned to remain at home.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Berlin Accepts
Allied Invasion
As Lesser Evil
Satisfaction Found i'm Be-
lief That Economic In
jury TO Germany Will
React Upon Former Foes
Labor Sympathy Sought
Report That Harding Had
Postponed Peace Resolu-
tion Causes Depression
Bp wireless to The Tribune


Copyright 1921. New York Tribune Inc.
BERLIN, March 8.--The failure to
reach an agreement in London on the
reparations payments had already been
discounted here, hence the breaking
Off of the negotiations and the con-
sequent punitive measures were ac-
cepted here with comparative c,m-
posure. That the advance of the Allied
troops into Germany is a serious blow
to business interests is everywhe re
recognized. but it is also held that
Germany must submit to that evil
rather than to a greater one.
The view is also expressed with much
satisfaction that working a great eco
nomic injury to Germany will fail to
obtain any advantages for the Allies,
but on the contrary the Allies will
injure their own interests in chastis-
ing Germany, the idea being that Ger
many will be compelled to compete
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Lloyd George Faction Loses
Three of Four Ry-EIections

From, The Tri6une's European Bureau
LONDON, March 8.~-By the victory
of w. Gillies in Penistone over the AS
quith and Lloyd George candidates the
Labor party has won three out of the
four byelections held in the last two
weeks.
It's only defeat was in tht case Of
Ramsay Macdonald, a paciflst, by Cap
tain Gee Holder, V, O. Gilles OBJ
tanned twice as many votes as the La
bor candidate in 1918 in the general
elections, and the government finished
poor third.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Abe Rothstein Convicted;
Sentenced to Die in Anril

1t took jury in the Supreme Court
minutes to return a verdict Of first
degree murder against Abe Rothstein.
alias Harrys Givner. He was charged
with the murder on October 7, 1919. of
Mrs. Lizzie Niznick in her home in
Yonkers
Samuel Nichalow is now SERVING
twenty years to life in Sing Sing for
the same crime and Max Lipp is under
a suspended sentence, having pleaded
guilty to manslaughter.
Justice Tompkins sentenced Roth
stein to die in the electric chair during
the week of April IS.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Would Divide Michigan

LANSING, Mich, March 8.>A con-
current resolution introduced in the
lower house OF the Michigan Legisla-
ture to-day by representative Walter
Henze. of Iron Mountain, would call
upon Congress to divide Michigan into
two states, the lower peninsula to re-
tam the present name and government,
and new commonwealth, to be known
as "Superior," to be created of the up-
Der peninsula.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Kerensky Directing Insurgents

COPENHAGEN, March s.-Alexander
Aerensky, Premier of the Russian pro-
Vlslonal government which was over
.urned by the Bolsheviki late in 1917.
Is said in advces received here to he
at kronstadt, the Russian fortress near
ifetrograd, reported in revolutionary
r;raas; ranas; ket1rensky, it is declared. is
directing the revolutionary offensiy,
Sgainst Petrograd, with that fortress
ss base.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
-Four Held Under New Law
As Doorway Ticket HaMkers

Four men were arrested on Broad
way last night charged with ticket
specializing and were held as the krst
vioators of the new law relative to
the sale of theater tickets by soliciting
from doorways.
All four. when arra igned before
Magistrate Nolan in Mems Night Court.
pleaded not guilty and were held in
$500 bail each
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
W. B. Vanderlip in Moscow
Soviet Headquarters Here An.
nounce Arrival to Bind Contract

AnSsIsa aIsn'ngt9n N R 3. Vanderlip, of Los
consummation of his concessions ace
cording, to a cablegram from Moscow
received yesterday at the Offices Of So.
Wet y1 Russia, the Bolshevik organ. at 11o
west Fortieth Street. The MESSAGE
which was dated MARCH S, said that
Vanderlp had arrived there two days
New-York tribune., 1921-03-09
Batllm Captured by Turks
City Is Important Seaport and
CO..sidpred Kev tn Aru,:

LONxON, March 8. - Turkish Ma
tionalVt forces have occupied Batum.
says sg Reuters dispatch from Con,
stantin:ple.
Batum is strongly fortified sea-
port on the eastern shore of the Black
Sea, and one Of the chief shipping
points for petrole IN produced in the
CaucasGs region of Russia. 1t formerly
was q Turkish possession. but was
ceded - Russia l. 1878.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-06-24
FIND BODY OF FLYER
KILLED IN COLLISION
(Rv Associated Press)

HAMPTON, Va, June 24-The body
of First Lieutenant NJ. ]. Plumb. who
was killed last Wednesday when his
airplane collided during bombing tests
against the old battleship San Marcus
with a plane driven by Captain How
ard Douglas, who also met death, was
recovered by flyers from Langley field
today about a quarter of a mile from
the place of the accident, off Tangier
Island
Although it was thought probable
the bodies of both men had been blown
to pieces by the explosion of a three
hundred pound T N T bomb after the
machines crashed, Lieutenant Plumb s
body, though considerably mutilated,
bore no powder marks or other evil
dence to make certain that death had
resulted from the explosion rather
than the collision. The search for
the body of Captain Douglas is being
continued.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-06-24
STEARNS IDEA WOULD
PROMOTE, NOT DISRUPT
DISCIPLINE, DANIELS
rRy Associated Press)

RALEIGH, y. c., June PA
morale committee" on every ship in
the navy would not weaken discipline
in the service, but undergrad il" Jo-
sephus Daniels, former secretary oil
the navy, declared today when his
attention was called to the action OF
Secretary DENLY in relieving Captain
Clark D. Stearns from command OF
the battleship Michigan for permitting
members OF his crew to discuss disci-
plinary matters with him. Captain
Stearns' creation of a morale COM
mittee" of enlisted men for this pur-
pose was done with the approval of
the former secretary. Adhering TO his
approval of the policy as secretary,
Mr. Daniels said: "A morale commit
tee consisting Of officers and enlisted
men. such as was instituted by Cap
tain Stearns on the Michigan, On every
ship in the navy, would promote bet
ter morale in the entire naval service.
II would not deprive the captain of the
ship of the power of discipline, but
would be a strong hold in securing the
most satisfactory discipline. II would
encourage better understanding and
closer cooperation between officers
and men. Instead of weakening dis
cipline. it would undergrad it