davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1921-07-26
INJUNCTION AGAINST
CLOTHING WORKERS
Appellate Division Knocks Out
AmaIgamated's Case in
Sweeping Decision.

The Appellate Division handed down
decision yesterd ay reversing Justice
John V. McAvoy OF the Supreme
Court and ordering that an injunction
be issued against the Amalgamated
Clothing workers of America restrain
ing that organization from picketing the
factory of Marks Arnheim, Inc. 1t
orders also that the union refrain from
further interfering with the free des-
patch of the plaintiffs business or in
any manner hampering, hindering or
harassing the plaintiffs employees"
Accompanying the decision was an
opinion written by Justice Greenbaum.
denouncing the methods of the Amalga-
, mated, and in addition an order was
made in the Supreme Court by Justice
Mitchell l.. Erlanger granting to the
firm of Joseph Skolny & Co. a similar
injunction without opinion"
In his opinion Justice Greenbaun
gives considerable attention to the Com
munistic feature OF the Amalgamated' S
activities Reviewing the history of the
Arnheim concern Justice Greenbaum
says that prior to 1919 the business
always was conducted as an open shop
working on n piece basis. but that in
May of that year the Amalgamated or
ganized the shop and called strike.
which was settled three months later by
the firm agreeing to employ only Anal
gamated workers.
Production promptly began to decrease.
the Courts decision says. and 1t was
found that a small clique of union
workers were preventing the others from
doing full days work for full day S
pay. Appeals to union leaders were fruit
less, as were negotiations to obtain
reasonable standard of production by
each worker. so that in November. 1920.
and thereafter employ no Amalgamated
tailors. but have its work done by out
side contractors.
plaint. drawn by Maurice Deiches of
plaintiffs that most of the Amalga-
mated members are unnaturalized for
eigners receives a considerable amount
of attention from Justice Creenbaum. as
does also the revolutionary tone of the
preamble to the constitution of the Ama!-
gamated.
The assertions of the defendants that
they are nevertheless loyal Americans
and that the preamble Is purely Tabor
rhetoric are met by Justice Greenbaum
with the remark that '.t does not appear
that they have ever taken official action
dsavowing the disloyal sentiments Of
their spokesman"
But the injunction order proceeding
Is not the place t. decide such an issue,
Justice Greenbaum says. as this will be
best determined on the open trial.
The New York herald., 1921-07-26

John A. Hoagland. son Of Joseph c.
Hoagland. baking powder manufacturer.
from whom he inherited s3,0o0.00o. has
come into possession OF quite vocabu-
larry of trick names for costly frocke
through a suit begun against him yes
terday in the Supreme Court by Frances
& Co. of 10 West Fifty-sixth street.
dressmakers They seek $11,306.20 for
hats. gowns and suits furnished between
August 5, 1918, and July 2S. 1920. to
his wife. Beatrice. She was billie"
Allen. dancer and a stage favorite in
New York and Paris, where she was at
one time partner with Vernon Castle.
The Hoaglands We're married July 23.
1916. in Greenwich, Conn, but have not
been living together since 1917. She re-
turned to the stage. appearing In the
Century Girl" and subsequent produc-
tions.
A bill submitted August /, 1920. and.
1t Is alleged, not yet paid. is included
The New York herald., 1921-07-26
RETREATING TURKS
ATTACK PURSUERS
Greeks Meet Counter at Two
Points Forty Miles East
Of Eski-Shehr.
Bu thc Associatcd press.

CoNsTANTINoPLE, July 25.-The Turks
have halted forty miles east of Eski-
Shehr at the Pass of Altikeuk, and also
at Seid-el-Ghazi. where counter often
sive stopped the Greeks advance.
There seems to be no doubt that the
Greeks obtained an important initial sue
cess in the taking of Kutaia and Eski-
Shehr due TO their great superiority in
artillery. Allied military observers
however, do not consider that a decision
mas been reached in the fighting.
EsKI-SHEHR, Asia Minor, July 25--
The Greeks entered Eski-Shehr. headed
py Prince Andrew. but did not stop
theTe They continued their pursuit of
the retreating Turks. The Greek ad-
vance was made with the utmost rap
idlty. BY night Its path was lighed by
scores of immense blazes all along the
road and up the mountainside, consist
ing OF burning villages. which had been
Iired py he retiring Nationalists. In n
radius OF fifty miles around Esl1i-Shehr
Few villages arc left. Turkish prisoners
say IL is the purpose of Mustapha Kemal
Pasha, II he must withdraw in this dis
trict to leave the Greeks nothing but
homeless refugees to feed.
Ane ROADS are choked with fleeing
turkish refugees from burning villages,
making their way toward Brussa In
Buffalo carts. on asses and afoot with
nothing but hastily gathered intimate
belongings. They say their villages were
looted by the Nationalist soldiery before
being set on fire.
Ihus whole communities are migrat-
ing as units In groups of 1000 and 1900
each. greatly impeding the supply SER
vice OF the Greek army and rendering
the countryside unsafe
The crops IN the fields along the path
OF the Hellenic armys advance have
been left unharvested by the dispersed
and terrified villagers. This prcsages
famine during the coming winter, as the
utmost efforts are required on the part
of the Greeks to supply their army alone
from its base COO miles distant at
'Piraeus. The Near East Relief already
IS caring for 1000 Cracks, 1000 Ar
menians and 5000 Turkish refugees in
Brussa.
The New York herald., 1921-07-26
PAIR DIE AS CLOSED
CAR DIVES INTO CANAL
Trip to Coney Ends at Bottom
of Cowonus.

Frank p. Dowling OF 33s Euclid
avenue, Brooklyn, and Miss Hannah
Powers Of 953 st. Marks avenue, Brook
iyn. were drowned yesterday when ar
enclosed car In which they we're riding
plunged into the Gowanus Canal at
the foot of Degraw street When the
car was hoisted out by firemen. its
windows were broken as though by the
occupants trying to escape.
The car was seen early yesterday
morning zigzagging down the street. its
driver paying. no attention to warning
shouts 1t hurdled canal boat before
striking the water Dowling was fore
man of the press room OF the Literary
Digest and was married. Miss Powers
employed In shoe factory, lived with
relatives by marriage at the st. Mark 8
avenue address. Both had been to
coney Island. and 1t is believed Dowl-
ing was taking the girl home.
The New York herald., 1921-07-26
Man IS SHOT TO DEATH
nv ROW OVER CHILDREN
Nock TkyoS0ins cattle Is Fore
runner or Tragedr.

PRovicsHrE. r. 7 July 25 A rock
throwing battle betwser cliildren of
two families cu.miaate8 iu q tragedy
tonight when Albert Wai on. 33, was
snot and instantly killed ouring an alter
cation in East Providence.
Thomas Fletcher, 40, watson's neigh
Dor and former friend. is In the Rhode
Island Hospital with bullet wounds in
his hand and under police surveillance.
The battle OF the youngsters occurred
during the late afternoon. according to
the police. and when Watson arrived
home he went to Fletcher's home to
make Inquiries. Fletcher, II Is said, met
him with revolver In his hand and a
struggle ensued. Both men were on
the ground when Watson was shot just
over the heart. There are five children
in each family.
The New York herald., 1921-07-26

lawyer. except that lbs vale was increased
from s1,047 to s1.13f and 1t was shown
that there were 1853 pieces instead OF
147 pieces In the set
Gegan testified that the silver was
paid for out Of the profits from dinner
at $40 plate given In honor OF Senator
Lusk's success with the detectives bill.
and attended by more than a thousand
guests. He said the silver would have
been presented publicly that night. but
they couldn't get the chest in time.
Contrary to Senator Lusk's statement
before tho Meyer Committee. Gegan said
he did not ask Lusk to handle the bill
The New York herald., 1921-07-26
HATS AND GOWNS BOASTED
NAMES AS CHIC AS PRICES
j. A. Hoagland so Learns When He Reads List Sub
mitted Through Modiste's Counsel Asking 1906
for Purchases Made by Wife CBile' Allen).

with the modiste's complaint 1t lists
twenty-one hats, twenty-seven evening
gowns or afternoon suits, and num-
ber of capes. together with the cost OF
various alterations. A gown called
Lady Fair cost s375. according to the
bill: "Ill Say She Does was marked
S325. with S25 for alterations. Lucky
Strike" was only $2S5. but required a
cape to go with 1t costing S12S. while
1926 was asked for a gown with the Ill
fitting name OF Patches"
Mrs Hoagland was able to trap the
Country Mouse" for $275; "Margot'
had her name written into the lining for
the same price. Morning Glory" bios
somed as an evening gown for $225.
Two street suits. named Bobby and
Reggie" accompanied her out of the
store after s275 and $225 had been
charged to her account. A notation on
the bill says Mrs. Hoagland examined
the items and acknowledged the correct
ness of the dates. purchases and prices
The New York herald., 1921-07-26
BOY KILLS PLAYMATE
IN PISTOL ACCIDENT
Heart Broken Lad Says He
Wants to Die Too.

Frank Taffi Is years old. was trying
TO break a loaded pistol over his knee
yesterday In his home in 80 Carmine
street when II was discharged The
bullet struck his playmate. Rocco Giunto.
of AZ Bedford street in the abdomen,
and Rocco died late In the afternoon in
hospital
Young Tam was taken by Detective
Charles Campbell to tho Children's So
cicty and will be arraigned to-day in
the Children's Court He was heart
broken over the shooting. and told tho
detectives that IL his chum died he
wanted TO die too.
The New York herald., 1921-07-26
FASCINATION TO STEAL,
CAPTIVE TELLS POLICE
Youth Caught on Fire Escape
Calls Himself Specialist

Frank DAILY II. OF 213 East Eighty.
first street. who told the police. they say
that he was q "dumbwaiter specialist
and had been stealing steadily since he
was IL years old because II fascinated
him. was locked up last night in the
West 177th street station after his cap
tUre on the fire escape OF No. Pine
burst avenue, where he is said 20 have
entered two apartments.
DAILY also admitted. the police say
entering apartments at $40 and s42
West 17Sth street yesterday afternoon,
IN one OF which he stole iady's gold
watch. He said. the police charge that
his earnings from theft had been 1900
in the last two weeks.
The New York herald., 1921-07-26
HELD ron TWENTY FIRES.

NEWTON, Mass. July 2S.--Fredericls
Price. IN whom the police believe they
have found the man responsible for
nearly twenty fires In greater Boston.
was held for the Grand Jury to-day on
charges OF arson. He Is said TO have
made a confession admitting he set two
fires In Newton, July 8.
The New York herald., 1921-07-26

II urS also remain in the foreground as Removal
Sales continue, at startling reductions.
The New York herald., 1921-07-26

+. b. Shipley were instrumental in steer
ing the James movement yesterday. but
the Republicans seemed to resent dicta-
tion by the independents.
Senator Calder and F. J. III. kracke
Of Brooklyn and Mr.. Hilles spent most
pf the morning in Mr. Koenigs office
Frying to reach an agreement between
<Curran and Lockwood. John ]. Lyons.
Secretary OF State. was called in for part
OF the time. Then the Senator, Kracke
and Koenig adjourned to the Lawyers
Club, where they had luncheon with Mr..
Price. 1t being evident that no agree
ment could be reached before the steer
ing committee met it was decided to dis
agree and adjourn the meeting.
The Republican leaders. however.
agreed that II would be the height of
folly for the Republicans to go into the
conference split. with Brooklyn. Queens
and Richmond for Lockwood and Man
haitian and The Bronx for Curran. CIV
ing the Independents the balance of
power and the ability to put over" the
candidate. something they would never
cease to remember in all probability.
Such a division of Republicans would
engender bitterness too, it was feared.
AS one put it, I'VE do not intend to
have any repetition of 1918. when Re-
publican division In the fusion committee
We are going to reach decision outside
and act together when we meet again
on Wednesday,"
"Why?" asked John Davis of The
Bronx when the question of adjourn
ment was sprung. To which Senator
Calder replied the maxim "Never put
OH until tomorrow what you can do to-
day did not apply to politics, where il
was better to go slowly and feel ones
Z way.
w. F. Mcconnell. a Bronx Republi-
can. said Lockwood would not be strong
IN the primaries there because he voted
To unseat Republican Senator
Ready to Fight BiEotry.
Judge Haskell's statement intimated
that William II. Anderson of the Anti
Saloon League was goadlng him into
running.
IF the demand for my candidacy con-
tinues" Haskell said, Il will make this
fight absolutely certain that the answer
VIII be even more emphatic than the
splendid victory OF two years ago against
the forces of bigotry. which was accom-
phshed here in Brooklyn.
AN upportunity-created by the at.
tacks and activities of Anderson-now
exists for a striking expression of senti-
n,ent throughout the city of New York
on the subject of anti-prohibition and
agains- all blue laws to restrict personal
liberty. / shall wait a few days to
obtain the very best expression of senti-
rnent from the rank and file of our
citizenship as to my candidacy. but in
fuence from no other source will deter
mine the final action"
Acknowledging that he could not get
the Endorsement Of the "fusion.sts" and
"coalitionists." Judge Haskell declared
1t TO be liability rather than an asset.
one he would decline II offered.
The name of Byron r. Newton. form
crly Collector of the Port, whose home
is In Queens. may be suggested by the
independent Democrats as candidate
Tor Comptroller.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06
Teach Reading and Spelling

=, "a, Editor Of the Evening Public Ledger:
s,-.--r have Just finished reading In your
no,er Of the 2sth an article aligned by D. L.
1r.,ns. wherein no spoake OF the position MS
49,, take, in reference to his advice. I think
,Ss son should DO called q young fogey
sas,oad Of calling his fathor On "old foGey.'
a careless. Eiddy boy.
asoaydinv spelling. I think It is very i'm
,ortant that everybody Bhould learn to spell
correctly. Only the other day saw IN the
nan,r where Il cost our government TWO ihi'-
;,on dollars because Of o misspelled word In
,orIfr bill before tho miotake was discoV-
.rsd supposins tho boy wants TO htudy
,sv or any Of tho professions. would not
sorrsct spelling bo very necessary TO carry
on the business? A.,
vns taught. like Mr.. Greene. to cut the
pllables apart. so that we wouio uNuti
.s-v nattor to spell q difficult wordi but now
,hsy run the whole word together and con-
,eouently bad gpellorB.
IN rcferenco 10 reading. We had certain
,ternoon OF tho week for reading lessons or
.,ocution and were taught to road 20 tna'
son. sense or feeling would DO gotten from
n not babble II off as thoy do today.
speakins on this subject, how many boys
rii read tho daily papers In the proper
.ay7 That is always good reading mater
rhen 20 to tho editorial page and read the
comments Of the. editorial stan. But what
30 boys and girls generally do? They look
A. the funny pictures. baseball and prize
aqhts. then throw the paper down. Some
ton years ago I purchased ten volumes OF
Chambcrs' Encyclopedia, moro for my chill
dren'B penent than my own. l don't Sup
los, they have referred to them dozen
,,oes fully agree with d. l.. Grncno In
All no says in reference to the manner OF
teaching In tho public schools. and the sooner
they go back to teaching reading and spell
ins at least, as they did years ago. the bot
Ter our system will be.
A FRIEND OF THE OLD SCHOOL,
East powningtown. Pa.. Dec. ~. lV2o.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06
CrItieixes Browns Frivolity

TO the Editor Of the Evenin1 Public Ledger:
Stiff tho conversation that you printed
In q box at the head OF one OF your colunnn
on tho first pnxo Of tho issue OF December
rs took place. then think Judge Brown
is a disgrace to tho bench and should resign
Immediately. ana then II he thinks tho citi-
zens OF Philadelphia want him on tho bench
lot him run on tho ticket next November,
and he will zee by tho votes OF tho people
just where no and his 5000, 900 monu-
mcnt stand.
Judge Brown was elected by the people TO
admin lister Justice on the bench to the un-
fortunates and not to play petty pothouuo
politics. Oh. yo gods, to look hack and
compare tho bench IN tho days of Judges
AtkinBon, Hare, Theyer. Finletter. Ycrites.
Bidd,e. Pcnnypacker. etc., to todayl How
the bench suffers by comparison with Brown
Those mon wero satisfied to administer Jus
tice and leave politics tpothouse) TO the pin
head politician. But things are reversed
these days. Politics are gettlns purer. but
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06

Austrian army. Ha deserted the Austrlans
and aftor certain subsequent happenings was
executed. H.s memory Ia held sacred by
the Italians, who regard him as n martyr.
ond u song written n his memory was sung
frequently during the late war. am de-
sirous OF obtaining information relating TO
the circumstances in this incident, and also.
II possible. the words CT the song. would
appreciate II very much IL you or reader
could furnish mo with this Information
Can you also obtain for me the irish
poem which contains the phrase, Oft re-
peatsd. There arc dead in tho streets OF
Dubln''7 BERNARD DIBBLB.
Camden. N j.. December 20. 1920
oberdenk was one of the leading figures
In the Italian lrredentist movement in tho
latter part OF the last century and leader
In the assassination plot organized against
tho Emperor Francis Josef in Trieste In
1882. and being detected he was executed
We do not have l. TRANSLATION OF the song
written 70 his memory
We are not able TO locate tho Irish poem
desired. but reader may be moro for
tunate.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06

West Philadelphia are Uttered with dead
leaves, paper, etc owners OF soms houses
and renters clean Up, but negligent, incon-
siderste neighbors. whose places are more
or Less covered with rubbish. seem to be
waiting until tho wind carries the trash
from their promises TO their nelghbors. who
will gather II up.
The golden rulo 10 not prscticed by all
citizens In the city OF Brotherly Love. Com
plants are made about downtown streets.
but persons In 'me essed' beg pradon-West
Philadelphia, q supposediy wealthy ana at
trac.iye section, do not keep their premises
as clsan az the streets are kept
It IL to bs hoped that limerickers. In ad-
dition 10 writing answers for tho EVENING
pUBLto LEDGER contest on tho limerick about
the new year. will at least privately write
this. whatever street they may live on:
"I opine, Til spruce up, front and reur."
A, Il.
Philadelphia. December 80. 1920.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06

papers for naturalization Recently he tried
TO complete his citizenship, but was refused,
as he had not lived In ono place for i've
years at q time and was unable TO produce
satisfactory references What shall he dor
Second, ~ an allen able TO will property TO
his native-brn children7 X. y. 9.
Philadelphia. December 28. 1920
In hnswor to tho first part OF your letter:
Tho naturalization law provides that an
allen must have resided nt least ono year
continuously in tho state next preceding the
dato on which he may have filed the petit
tion and that he must have resided In the
United Statc9 for n period Of Ave years nj
least next preceding tho date OF his petl-
tion that ho must prove the poriod OF MS
residence In tho state by two witnesses, cit
liens OF the United States. who must sign
his petition aud be with him at the hearing
of his case IN court
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06
Why We Stop Growing

TO the Editor Of the Evening Public Ledger:
Sr--I will appreciate Il IL you Will an
swcr In your Forum the query az 20 why
we stop growing. w. l.. Il.
Philadelphia. December 20, 1920.
We eventually stop growing because Ger
tain of the cells OF tho body loso their ability
OF increasing In size and proportion other
cells. II Is one OF the marvels OF the human
body that this 10 70 and ono of the wisest
provisions alEo. At first tho coils Of tho
body crave lots OF food and Increase In slsc,
when they again divide and each part goes
on growing. etc. and thus we grow. A
growing boy needs more food than a mature
man. because he needs some of Il to grow
with. while tho man only has to keep what
growth no has going; 1. O., alive.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06
Wants nrhn White Rose"

10 the Editor Of the Evening PHbfc Led0eT!
sir--I am anxious to secure poem calie"
'"The White Rose" am not quite suro
whether this 10 the title, but IL is ABOUT
white rose. heard II recently recited IN
remember:
''They suy that woman was Gods Ereatest
EIft and sometimes His Erea'est
Cursa."
Ard another Ia:
You can mako . good woman bad, but SCI
dom mako bad ono good.'
And atili another -
"A good woman Is like a pure wh!'9 foSe
and necds as much caro- .,,,.,,
Mrs. l.. o. FREED.
Philadelphia December II, lesV'
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06
a Soma Supplied

10 . IGi'or ~ tho Ercnng PudHc LsGygr:
Sir nm inclosing herewith u song rs-
Gently uahod FOR in tho Peoples Forum.
Mrs. NJ. H. e.
PhNad-,phia, December ~. 1920.
SIDE - MORE TO BE IITiED THAN
CESSURED
In m Old concert hall on the BoWrry
Round u table wcrs seatcd one dHs
\ CROWD Of young fellows. CarousirF;
Their life Seemed cheerful and gag
At tho vcry next tablo waD seated FlrL
A girl who had fallen to shame:
All the young fellows Jcored Mt he- down
fall
~ they hoard IN oil woman cE,'n.n.
CHORUS
"shs ~ Invge . hr pitlaI than e.ur.rcd:
Sho ~ more TO bo helped than dcsplged;
She Is only Il la8sl" who ycnturrd on
IIf,'s stormy path ~ advised.
DJ not scorn her IN words norco gui bit,
ter:
TO not laugh al h"r shame and downfall,
For "a moment just stop and consider
y'hat u man waa tho cause OF II all"
In al old-fashIoned church round the cor
ner,
Nj the neighbors were gathered one day
While tho parson was preaching a ucrir5n
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1921-01-06
Letters to the Editor
Ia Praise OF Mayor Moore

A. tS;,or Of the Evening Public Ledger!
sir-In response 10 some OF the many silly
,."soo,. 20 thwart the honest stand OF
ss.0or Moore I would ask: 1ent II time
a,rDstb,ng was done for tho people OF this
sU ,.,' ayter 40 many years Of salary-robbinh
cly .ni,,ioai eraft7 The people should raise
..'L a..,- eves 10 the Almighty in pride that
W.. W.. Ia at least one man among US who
uslo o. 40 right as his conscience and
,as dictate I'm defiance OF ell his continual
S,s.nhornlng enemies. who have already In
~, case gone go far ns to say In my pres
cnco TINT he would Ike TO poison THIS great
~ v...orc,nntor for tho city's welfare and gen
raj cleanup.
a,cn ar. petty political selfish enemies of
-, W,vor who have built VI in their rob-
S.s,sa auch an enormous city dobt az to be-
80 tho greatest dlstress to every tnhabi-
tsnt. ,-, ,,,..,-. a.. a.. ,v,o,.
Il. and as long as he does Il TO HIS own
pes.ia,h Hatisfaction. with n clear con-
I.,orcs the best Of our citizenship will cling
=. tIu, 10 tho bitter end as they did with the
.,hor OF my dear good chum OF bygone
Ssva Tad Lincoln. tho most beloved OF all
.nr true patriot9-ex-President Abraham Linz
Cpin. ,.,,, ,o,,.r d,
-..tomnorary newspaper. December 20. re-
..;rd mo much Of Linooln's reply to a com
stint OF Grants drinking whisky. He hoped
.,st "mors OF his generals could drink the
same brand .,.,, ,,.,..-
I'll. tn hear a forciblo talker. They didn't
,o ,",o I,oossyelt, for they said he talked too
In,,., & got none Of them was an nuccessful
~ tho whole opinion OF the people as he
and none moro reVered. a..
Ssvor Moore IL both a splendid speaker
.nS good writer and no doesn't need
,.a.hine from others In these lines. 80 tho
n dn