davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
JAPANESE PRINCE
UPSETS TRADITION
Enjoys London Without Es-
cOrt, Elbows General Public
and Poses for Movies.
By the Associated Press.

LONDON, May 14.-Crown Prince Hiro-
hito of Japan has enjoyed week in
London crowded with experiences such
as none of his ancestors ever knew and
which only few years ago would have
been regarded as impossible for one of
his imperial line, with its traditional
status Of semi-divinity. He has shaken
hands with many people. posed before
cameras like any celebrity of politics or
the stage, driven about crowded streets
In a motor car without an escort and
inspected museums and art galleries ell
bow to elbow with the general public.
Outside Windsor Castle on Wednes
day the Japanese Crown Prince and the
Prince of Wales were surrounded by
curious crowd and could not move until
the police pushed the people away. Both
took the incident cheerfully After
three day state visit in Buckingham
Palace Prince Hirohito moved to Ches-
terfeld House. where Col. Edward M.
House, as the representative OF Presi-
dent Wilson, was the guest of the Gov
ernment during his first official visit to
England after the United States entered
the war. The Japanese court sent word
that the Princes visit was principally
for study. intimating that his father
would appreciate 1t IL there should be
no more formal functions than neces-
sary.
The Princes constant attendant is
Viscount Chinda. Japanese Minister or
Foreign Affairs, and formerly Ambassa-
dor to Great Britain, who Is we'll known
in the United States. where at one-time
he also was Japan's Ambassador. WIS.,
count Chinda has an anxious position.
because he Is responsible for Prince Hiro-
hito's welfare during his tour. Accord
ing to old time Japanese traditions II
would be viscount Chinda's duty to COM
NIT hara-kiri should any misfortune be-
fall his charge.
At the close of the Lord Mayors lun-
cheon to the Prince the Lord Mayor an
nounced there would be no speeches.
Hirohito, nevertheless, promptly arose
and said he could not leave without ex-
pressing his thanks for the entertain
ment delivering brief speech In Japan
ese. 1t has been great week for the
Japanese colony in London. Many OF
its members appeared in native costumes
wherever they had a chance to get
sight Of the Prince. Some commented
II was the first time Japanese had ever
seen an heir to the throne In silk hat
and frock coat.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
GUARANTEE SAFETY TO
LABOR GRAFT WITNESSES
Chicago Prosecutor Is After
Flat Jonifor's Head.

Special Despatch 70 THE NEW YoRK HERALD.
CHICAGO. May 14.--Absolute protec-
tlon in their business and personal safety
were guaranteed to-day to all witnesses
who have evidence against big Bill"
Quesse. president Of the Chicago Flat
Janitors Union, and nine others, against
whom true bills were voted yesterday.
Il want II 70 be known" said Prosecu-
tor Grove, ".',s.- iile state Attorney s
rffice is ready TO back up witnesses
against grating labor leaders 10 the
rssS notch ana ali witnesses will be pro-
teoted
The state Attorneys office knows the
power Of some Of these grating labor
leaders and the unscrupulous manner in
which they exercise IL against those
who dare 70 oppose them. But the day
or terroristic labor tactics In Chicago is
near Its end. II can be consummated
Immediately II all the victims OF graft
nnd terrorism viii come to the State
Attorneys Office and tell what they
know"
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
HARDING TO HONOR
NEWSBOY'S MEMORY
May Attend Dedication of
Tablet in Boston.

BOSTON, May IA. - The interest of
President Harding in the memorial which
Boston newsboys are soon to dedicate to
the memory or one of their number.
"Scotty." n hero of the war. was in
dicated in letter from Secretary Chris
tlan, made public to-day. Writing to
Edward Keevin. who had invited the
President to attend the dedication, Mr..
Christian said the invitation appealed
very strongly" to President Harding.
and "it would be gratifying privilege
If he should find 1t possible to take part
in the dedication of the tablet to Scotty."
He added that II the President should go
to Plymouth this summer he would bo
glad to consider the invitation to come
here.
Sootty, whose real name was Albert
Edward Scott, sold his last paper at his
regular station In Brookline in July.
1917. when he was 15 years old. He
fought with the 101st Infantry in France.
and at Epieds defended a pass single
handed, killing thlrty-one Germans be-
fore he lost his own life A bronze tablet
depicting his heroic end Is to be placed
in Brookline Town Hall.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
CABLE BILL RUSHED
TO HOLD UP LANDING
House Fears Western Union
VIII Win Court Decision
Before Law Is Passed.
Special Despatch TO THE NEW YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau,
Washington, ID. c.. Nav IA.

New York Herald Bureau,
Washington, ID. c., Nav IA.
A three cornered race that will deter
mine whether cable can be landed at
Miami without a Government permit, de-
were the United States Supreme Court.
the Western Union Telegraph and Gable
Company and Congress. backed by the
State Department.
The race appears to be the final chap
ter of the long fight the company has
made against the Efforts Of the Wilson
and the Harding a. illustrations to pre-
vent landing of the cable in present cir
cumstances. 1t has aroused the intense
interest of Congress and Government Of
ficials.
The unusual situation is this The Su-
preme Court win meet Monday to an
nounce decisions after a recess of two
weeks, and 1t is probable 1t will deliver
its opinion whether President Wilson ex-
ceeded his authority in preventing the
landing of the cable. The fear in Con-
gress is that the company will win be-
cause 1t obtained a favorable decision in
a New York court.
Word was received by the House In
terstate Commerce Committee to-day
that the company is ready to bring in
the cable from the three mile limit and
land it the moment a favorable deci-
sion is given by the high tribunal
At this point Congress enters the race.
The Senate recently passed the kellogg
bill giving to the President undisputed
power to control cable landings. IL the
bill does not become law before the COM
pany obtains a favorable decision the
cable can be landed and 1t would be
difficult to prevent its use.
Therefore the House Committee.
aroused to action by an urgent request
of the State Department to-day favor
ably reported the Kellogg bill In exactly
the same form 1t passed the Senate
and on Monday the homestretch or the
race will be on. A rule will be asked
to Jam through the measure speedily
and if 1t is passed without amendment
1t will be rushed to President Harding
for signature in the hope of beating
possble Supreme Court decision allow
ing the company to land the cable.
OF course the Supreme Court might
relieve Congress of considerable worry
by delaying it's decision. Although 1t Is
a branch of the Government, Its inde-
pendence is considered so sacred that no
one in Congress or at the State Depart
ment would think of asking that tri-
bunal TO take judicial cognizance" of
the situation.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
ECONOMISTS DEBATE
/. PROBLEMS OF PEACE
World Organization Dis
cussed at Philadelphia
Convention of Experts.
FOLLY TO DISARM'
Hammond Urges Effort to
Join Japan and Great
Britain in Limitation.
MANDATES CRITICISED
Prof. Gibbons Says Idea Is Not
Taken Seriously by Great
Powers.
MANDATES CRITICISED

PHILADELPHA. Pa, May 14.-United
States Senators, educators, social ser
vice workers. economists, experts on
international law and former members
of the American commission to ne
gotiate at Paris We're to-day's speakers
before the twenty-flfth annual meeting
of the American Academy of Political
and Social Science here.
While the general topic of the whole
meeting is The Place of the United
States in World Organization for the
Maintenance of Peace" to-day's ses-
sions were devoted to the subtopics
THE Treatment of Backward Peoples
in a World Organization" Function
of International Courts and Means Of
Enforcing Their Decisions" and The
Essentials of an Effective World Or
ganiZation"
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
SS4,z9O FOR NEEDY
PRINCETON STUDENTS
One Out of Every Six May Get
Scholarship Aid.

PRINCETON. May 14.-There will be
ss4.7sO distributed In the form of schol-
arships and prizes among the needy
undergraduates of Princeton University
during the year. according to a report
issued to-day by ". l. Collins. secre-
tary OF tho university. This amount In
cludes the 120 war memorial scholar
ships OF 5000 each, recently founded by
the board of trustees, as fitting re-
membranes to commemorate the Prince
ton men who sacrificed their lives dur
ing the late war.
With the present enrolment this
means that one out of every six students
here will benefit from scholarship aid.
Besides the war scholarships there are
The New York herald., 1921-05-15

thirty-seven endowed funds for students
Of limited means. amounting 70 S25.0T0.
and the so-called university scholarships
amounting to s11.250. The former arc
condition scholarshipx-tha is. they are
given 70 men Of sufficient means who at
tain high scholastic standing. Approxi-
mately Is per cent OF the undergrsda-
ates at the university. or 27a. have re-
ceived aid from the university scholar
ships during the first term Of this year.
President Hibben stated recently that
Princeton wanted the type OF young man
who is willing to work his way through
college
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
Against Dfsarm a m e mt.

John Hays Hammond in a paper pre-
pared for delivery at to-day's session
declared disarmament on the part OF
the United States in the present state
of international relations. unless other
great Powers disarm at the same time,
would be the height of folly, II not
criminal blunder." Pointing out that,
despite the fact many great nations are
on the verge of bankruptcy. there Is an
uninterrupted increase of naval arma-
ments. which he characterized IAN in
sensate waste of the capital SO greatly
needed to rehabilitate industry" He
insisted halt should be called to such
reckless expenditure of the life blood
of industry and commerce." and con-
tinued:
Disarmament can be effected by q
straightforward, unequivocal message
message not couched in vague diplo-
matte language-from our Government
to England and Japan. to the effect that
the United States has no ambition to
attain the supremacy of the seas. but
she is. nevertheless. determined not to
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
UNION RAIL CLERKS SUE FOR
PAYLOST IN ILLEGAL STRIKE
Georgia Men Assert They Were Under Oath to Obey
Brotherhood Order to Quit and It's Officers Have
Made No Move to Get Back Their Jobs

ATLANTIC, Ga. May 14-Recovery OF
salary lost while on an Illegal strike is
asked in seven damage suits totailing
s4,105 filed here against national Of
ficers OF the Brotherhood or Railway
and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers.
Express and Station Employees.
The petitioners were among clerks
employed by the Central of Georgia
Railway when, they assert, j. w.
Thomas. grand vice-president of the
clerks union, called a strike on May II.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15

1920. which the grand president later
declared illegal. The statement Is made
that being under oath TO obey their Of
ficers. the men went out and that later
were unable to get back their jobs They
claim the defendants made no attempts
to get them back their jobs and ask for
pay for the time that ensued until they
obtained other positions.
The butts are directed against 4. III.
Fitzgerald, acting grand president; J.
w. Hogshed and j. w. Thomas, grand
vice-presidents, and others.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
256 ENSIGNS TO SEA DUTY.

WASHINGTON. May 14.-orders were
issued at the Navy Department to-day
assigning to sea duty 256 members 81
the Naval Academy class which will b.
graduated June 2. The newly commits.
stoned ensigns viii go on leave until
July /, and viii then report 10 battle.
ships of the Atlantic and Pacific fleets
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
ARCHITECTS WIN MEDALS.

WAsHINGroN. May 1.-THE American
Institute of Architects closed it's fifty
fourth annual convention with the award
Of gold medals In connection with the
second national architectural exhibition.
The medal winners were Reginald ID.
johnson, Pasadena. Cal. for the best
residence erected Cram, Goodhue & Fer
guson, New York. for the best church.
and George &. Nimmons & Co. Chicago.
for the best Industrial building.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
BARRICADES AT TORRE,
FASCIST AMBUSHED
Communists HurI Bombs, but
Are Dislodged by Troops.

ROME, May II. 1870 Disorders occurred
Thursday at Tore. near Udine, north
western Italy. Barricades were erected
by Communists who laid an ambush for
bands of Fascist. and hurled bombs at
passing groups Of their opponents.
The Fascist attacked. but were forced
to retire. Troops with machine guns
finally dislodged the ambushing forces.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
FORTY FACE DEPORTATION.

BosroN. May 14.-Forty East Indians.
alleged to be in the country Illegally.
were given deportation hearings before
immigration officials here to-day. The
men. many Of whom are believed to have
deserted from foreign steamships. were
taken into custody by inspectors last
night at New Haven and Branford. Conn.
They were employed in Connecticut fac
tories.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
BILL TO PROMOTE LIGGETr.

WAsHEGToN. May 14.-Senator Wads-
worth. Republican. New York, intro
duced bin to-day TO give Major-Gen
Hunter Liggett, now retired. the rank OF
Northumberland on the retired list
He held that grade during his active
service in the war against Germany
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
EFFORT MADE TO KILL
SECRET SESSIONS
Harrison's Motion Referred to
Rules Committee.
Speciof Despatch to THE NEW YORK HERALD
New York Herald Bureau,
Washington, ID. O., May II.

washington, ID. o., May IL.
short lived effort started by Senator
Harrison (Miss,) to have all treaties and
nominations considered In open execu-
tive session unless a two-thirds vote de-
cided otherwise met defeat in the Sen
ate to-day.
BY vote Of AZ TO 26, largely cast on
party lines. the motion OF Senator Lodge
Mass.) 10 have the proposal referr ID
TO the Committee on Rules was adopted
Senator Harrison argued that the poo
pie are entitled TO know the action
taken by Senator'S on all treaties and
on nominations of public officials sent
In by the President. lie referred to the
contest over David III. Blairs nomina
tion to be Internal Revenue Collector,
and said that because OF the secrecy
about IL the country always would be
suspicious that II was improper even
though there was actually nothing
wrong about It. The same applied "a
the other nominations. he said
The New York herald., 1921-05-15

possible to set up International courts 10
enforce their decisions. TO do 30 II was
necessary for the nations TO be willing
Ito make the sacrifices of their more
immediate interests for a hundredfold
return In the future"
DR.. Herbert Adams Gibbons, profess
sor OF history OF Princeton. criticised
the mandate idea as developed In the
covenant OF the League Of Nations and
declared neither the British nor French
Governments have taken the idea seri-
ouslv
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
Hat to Sbade.a Pretty eMaid

Charming enough not to need the excuse of being
useful, yet really indispensable are these shade
hats of light weight straw, in gay colors with the
loveest of organdy flowers Or she may prefer
the stunning black and white Ones with wool
embroidery and flowers 8, ,ztf r = 1850 to 1850
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
cA Good Beginning

for any bathing costume is an al~wool "Kellerman"
-3.o5. And suit of black tafeta is a very smart
way to complete such good beginning. Ofexcel-
lent taeta, smartly styled and low enough in price
70 be extremely practical Ap.1o s.3sF. s,gSa 7.o5
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
Knitted Dresses

After the swim one of the smart knitted dresses in
sport shades is very nice thing to put on! They
are good-looking, onepece affairs that slip on over
the head, with elastic at the waist. : Comfortable,
wearable dresses, and very smart IS .S@.S 1850
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
Beach Capes

A knitted wool one is very smart in addition TO
being quite practical and reasonable With brushed
wool collar, in tan, navy, buff and henna-29.5o
And any swimmer would be glad to have awaiting
her, one Of these rubberized silk capes in gay
plaid $50 - ~. = $3.50
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
Sweaters, 1Of Course

Perhaps a chiffon alpaca with braided girde at
1925. Or mohair, in the new spider" weave,
at 1850. If it's to be silk, here's lovely light
weight one at 1850. In novelty weave, of heavier
silk, with braided girdle and Tuxedo collar $500
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
The Hose She Chose

were Of very heavy silk, with specially reinforced
heel and toe Of course they were silk all the
way to the reinforced garter top! In navy, emerald
or black, and in three weights 2.55, 3.32 and
3.o5, including the tax.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
Attitude Toward Europe.

Mr.. Hammond commended the United
states Government for it's attitude tow
ard representation in the official delib-
erations Of tho Allies, saying that while
affirming that abstention from en-
tangling alliances will be Americas poll
Icy. 1t nevertheless desires to lend its
moral influence toward effecting an
economic rehabilitation of Europe.
Those of us who were identified with
the World Court League of America,
having for its object the creation OF an
international tribunal at the termination
of hostilities," he said. "are still OF the
opinion that such a tribunal-the proto-
type OF which We have in the Supreme
Court Of the United States-would logf-
caliy serve as the focus of an. associa-
ton of nations.
ITO such a court all 1usticiable ques-
tions could be submitted. To deal with
non-justiciable questions-and many
controversies in this category are provoc-
ative of war-there should be a council
OF conciliation. No one believes this or
any other plan would render war impos-
sibie. but 1t would at least greatly min
imize the liability OF war"
Prof Herbert A. Smith OF McGill Uni
versity. Montreal. presented paper on
1.-THE Jurisdiction and Powers of an In
ternational Court" paper by Charles
G. Fenwicl of Bryn Mawr College
pointed out that while 1t was not I'M
The New York herald., 1921-05-15
SIX MORE CONvICTS CAUGHT.
Posse Gets Ringlenders In Hunts
Vile, Tex, Break.

HUNTSVILLE, Tex. May 14-Six men,
considered the ring leaders in the escape
of forty prisoners from the Huntsville
State prison Thursday, were captured
early to-day by three guards from the
penitentiary.
Twenty-three OF the convicts who es-
capped have been captured and two
others were slain yesterday near Dodge.
Tex, when they fred on a posse.
The New York herald., 1921-05-15

accept subordinate naval position. In
this our policy is inflexible.
When those nations fully realize the
futility of competing with US to gain
naval superiority they will gladly and
quickly agre TO the limitations OF naval
armaments and not before. As the first
step In the naval disarmament there
should be an immediate cessation In the
building Of capital ships. and all naval
expenditures should be strictly limited
to the needs OF coast defence"
The Prescott daily news., 1921-03-05
HARDING IS
 NOW PRESIDENT
New President Buckles Quietly Down to WOrk-Drama Gen. ters About WilsOn-UnlOcks White House Gates.

Washington, March 4.-The reins of presidential authority passed from Woodrow Wilson to Warren G. Har- ding today in an inaugural ceremony at once the simplest and most dra- matic of a generation.
 The drama centered about the re- tirement of Woodrow Wilson to pri- vate life Insistent to the last mo- ment that he would carry out re- tiring presidents customary part in the ceremonies, Mr. Wilson finally yielded to the pleading of relatives and to the warning of his physician that he might endanger his life and only accompanied his successor to the capitol.
 After a few moments at the capital Mr Wilson went to his privte home to become "plain Woodrow Wilson now" as he expressed it, and he never even glanced at the White House as he passed by on his way.
 Before MT. Harding had been presi- dent an hour he had revived prece- dent set by George Washington by conferring with the Senate in execu- tive session, submitting in person the nominations of his 10 cabinet officers all of which immediately were con- frmed
 Within an hour he had gone to the White House to "hang up his hat and % to work" as he himself often had said. and unlocked the White House gates which for four years had been closed to the public. The public cele- brated the event by actually overrun- ming the grounds and peeping through the windows to see the new president in conference with cabinet officers.
The Prescott daily news., 1921-03-05

through a diversification of crops, better marketing conditions, improved livestock and improved living condi- tions. He advocated a better balance of activities in order that one branch of development would not outstrip the other and by means of a chart explained the relative value of pro- duction to industry, commerce, trans portatiOn and civics.
 After general discussion of how the various towns and communities could cooperate in development work, the matter of closer cooperation in oil activities was urged and each town and county was pledged to boost rather than knock it's neighbor This proved very live subject for all Southwest Arkansas is possessed with the belief that great oil pool will be found somewhere in this vicin- ity. Drilling has been stimulated by offering bonuses for producing wells and in one instance, at DeQueen, a bonus is being raised to pay for the first dry hole that is drilled in Sevier county.
 Representatives were present from Prescott, Blevins, Nashville, Mur- freesboro, Ashdown, DeQueen, Cam den, Mineral Springs and Gurdon.
 Gov. T. c. McRae of Prescott and Carl Baer of St. Louis were made honorary members of the organiza- tion by unanimous vote of those pres ent. This was virtually an endorse ment of Governor McRae's policies and compliment to Mir Baer's splen- did services while serving as secretary of the chamber of commerce at Hope
The Prescott daily news., 1921-03-05
ULTIMATUM
 BY ALLIES
Germany Must Consent to In- demnity by Monday or Face InvasiOn-Treaty Evasion is Branded.

London, March 3.-Germany was given until Monday noon to accept the fundamental conditions laid down by the supreme allied council at Paris. The German delegates were informed by the allied representatives today that if Germany does not accept those terms the allies will take immediate steps.
 The first will be the occupation by allied troops on the cities of Duis- burg, Dusseldorf, Ruhrfort in the Ruhr region of Germany, which con tain important mines and iron plants.
 Second, each allied country will place such tax on German merchan- disc as it may deem proper.
 Third, a customs boundary along the Rhine, under allied control will be established
 The German delegation was in- formed that the only modification of the Paris separations in the condi ditions permitted to Germany would be as regarded conditions of payment, such as a reduction of the period of annuities from 42 to 30 years. Germany's counter proposals, which were submitted to the allies on Tues day. were not susceptible of examina- ton, Premier Lloyd George told Dr. Walter Simons, head of the German delegation, in substance, after today's bled at St. James Palace at noon.
 Mr. Lloyd George said the attitude taken by the German empire regard ing separations was, in addition, grave violation of the obligation of Germany toward the allies. He re- minded the German representatives that their government had not full filled the treaty of Versailles relative to coal deliveries, disarmament, the payment of 10000, 100000 marks in gold and the punishment of German officers and soldiers accused of crimes during the war.
 After MT. Lloyd George had finished Dr. Simons, for the Germans, said the intentions of the German government had been quite misunderstood. The German delegation, he said, would re- i ply at noon on Monday.