davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1921-06-10
BIC H. S. CLASS
Graduates VIII Receive DipIo-
mas at Auditorium.
Betty Frost Leads Honor Roll
of Seniors.

Miss Betty Frost, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. Thomas B. Frost, leads the
honor roll of the senior class of the
Topeka high school this year. Her
standing in the class entitled her to
the scholarship offered in any of the
UNCONVENTIONAL colleges of the state
that are members of the Kansas Col
lege Presidents association.
Marjorie Mum, secretary of the
senior class. won second honors. Bart
ley Kelly was the honor student of
the January class. Other seniors on
the honor roll are: Eleanor Allen,
Mary Davis, Louise Hattery, Marjorie
Hodge, Shaler Magaw, Iva Hudson,
Constance Reed, Helen Rosenberg,
Helen Stein, Virgiline Weiman. Louise
Smith, Floyd Taggart, Zeva Rhodes,
Joe Ream, Robert Merrick, Augusta
Hungate, Helen Heise, Bernard Cuff
Ter and Madge Allison.
Tonight at the city auditorium the
1921 class of the high school will re-
ceive diplomas, presented by H. w.
Bomgardner, president of the board
of education. Musical and literary
numbers by high school students will
constitute the evenings program, as
no commencement address will be
given. The graduates will be:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

was 10 cents per pound higher
than for good yearlings, and 6 cents
higher than good mutton.
With such a difference in price
between mutton and lamb it is vast
IS 10 the financial interest Of the
housewife TO be able TO recognize
the various kinds Of meat and the
following pointers by Bureau OF
Markets dressed meat experts may
help her TO do so.
Distinctive Points.
Generally speaking, mutton car
cass is heavier than one Of lamb,
The color OF the meat is one Of the
best indications OF age. The lean
meat Of lamb ranges from pink TO
light red. but as the animal grows
older the color OF the meat turns to
a deeper red. This is also true Of
the thin strips OF lean meat covering
certain portions Of the outside OF
the carcass. The bones in lamb are
smaller IN proportion 10 the meat
and usually present a reddish ap-
pearauce. The bones in matured
sheep are not only larger but whittier
and more flinty both in appearance
and texture. If the whole carcas IS
can be seen the ribs in a matured
sheep will show a much more pro-
nounced spring or bow. whereas
those OF a lamb are straighter, Civ
ing the side of the carcass a more
compact and less distended appear
ance.
one OF the standard methods Of
distinguishing lamb from mutton is
to inspect the first or ankle Joint Of
the front leg In dressing a lamb
the knuckIe, or end of the shank
bone, is broken off nd the edge Of
the bone presents a ridged and por-
Gus appearance. This is soft and
moist to the touch and carries a de-
cidedly red color. AS the animal
grows older the bone becomes hard
er and whittier and the knuckle be-
comes more firmly attached to the
bone. This is the condition during
the yearling stage. The knuckle
still breaks off but when this occurs
the end of the shank bone presents
a hard, rough appearance and has
lost much Of its red color.
When the lamb has passed
through the yearling tage and has
become a sheep the bone has become
so ossified or hardened that the
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

knuckle no longer breaks off the end
Of the bone and separation OF the
foot from the shank is made at the
ankle joint Thereafter the knuckle
normally forms the extreme end Of
the foreleg and presents a hard.
smooth, white surface with two
prominent polished ridges. In the
case Of mutton the knuckle is fire.
quently broken off by mechanical
means In order 20 give the carcass
resemblance to yearling or lamb.
but in these instances the bones are
decidedly Jagged and splintered and
lack the redness which is character
istic Of lamb and yearling carcasses.
1t requires some study and appli-
cation 10 learn TO distinguish the
various classes and grades Of dress
ed meat. but everyone whose duty It
IS to provide wholesome, nutritious
meat for family consumption and TO
provide il economically should be
able 10 distinguish good meat from
that Of medium or inferior quality.
whether it is seen in the packing
house cooler. on the butchers block,
or in the home.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

Many white mark can De avoid
ed on the ton OF the dining table ~
4 asbestos pads are used under dishes
full OF hot food
The heat az the food soon heats
the china. This heat penstrates
| through the pad under tho table
cloth The share Of the hot dish p
imprinted on The polished EIrface
Menu for Tomorrow.
BREAKFAST-Grapefruit, bron-
ed bacon. creamed potatoes. bran
mullins, coffee.
LUNCHEON-veaI loaf. c-eamsd
carrots. baking powder biscuit
honey, tea.
DINNER chicken with
dumplings. mashed potatoes, new
beets. prune and cheese salad,
toasted crackers. oatmeal naca-
rooms. coffee.
Ny Own Recipes.
The bran mullins take th6 piHos
of a cereal I'm the breakfast manu-.
/ When a cereal Is served toast or
white rolls of some sort should b.
used. The creamed potatoes supply
the milk and the bacon the tat. A
cereal furnishes all these foods n
itself
VEAL LOAF 1-2 pounds team
veal ID pound pork, 2 egGS 4
soda crackers, II cur cream 4
teaspoon salt, 1-2 teaspoon pepper.
Grind veal and pork together.
Beat eggs slightly and add 70 meat
Crush crackers to dust and add al
ternately with cream 10 meaI Add
salt and pepper and nib; thorough
". Mix well and bake Ia a boar In
a moderate oven TIL brown On top.
70 Will take from a. 20 60 min
utes.
Prune and Cheese Salad
Let large prunes soak over night
in cold water. Steam until tender.
silt down one side and Remove
stone. Crate sharp York state
cheese. allowing about 1 tablespoon
full OF cheese for each prune. Add
a little finely chopped rimento and
enough mayonnaise salad dressing
TO make the mixture quite SOFT. Ffn
prunes with mixture. Arrange
hearts Of lettuce on plates, pour
over French dressing ana add
prunes.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

Of inferior quality, but she may pay
lamb prices for the carca sses OF
yeari.ngs and sheep, the wholesale
prices OF which are cOnsiderab bly,
lower than for lamb.
on March q. lambs weighing
from 81 pounds down sold on the
Chicago market for 80 20 $10.85 per
100 pounds. yearlings $3.50 70 $3.50.
wethers IS 90 $7.25. ewes s475 to
$3.50. These figures show an aver
age difference Of S142 per 100
pounds between the price Of lamts
and yearlings. a difference OF 50 Sc
between mature sheep and yearlings.
and a difference Of S3.78 between
mature sheep and lambs. On the
same date good dressed lamb sold
on the New York wholesale meat
market for IS 20 q cents per pound.
good dressed ycarl.ngs for Is 10 IS
cents. and good mutton for Is TO
"a cents In other words, the aver
age wholesale price Of good lamb
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

Varris Brothers. fruit dealers. have
moved from 219 to 229 ~ Michigan
st. This concern dealing exclusively
in fruits and vegetables have them
selves established in more elaborate
and spacious quarters at their new
address and claim that they are al
ready for the Palace after-the- show
crowds when South Bends new the
alter 3 ODened.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
TELLS HOW WIFE
May KNOW MUTTON
And LAMB APART
Government Advises Cook Ia
Learn How Various
Meats Differ.

Unless the housewife knows the
difference between lamb and mutton.
which few housewives do. she S. apt
60 get mutton when She thinks she
is purchasing lamb say marketing
experts 81 the bureau Of markets.
United states Department Of Agri-
culture. Not only viii she get meat
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
PAPER KINnnING.

When the kindling pile runs low
in the basement more can be made
by taking old newspapers. soaking
them IN water overnight, twisting
them crosswlse and drying IN open
air. You thus restore the paper TO
it's original wood pulp.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

Gallas. manager of the Coffee Plan
tat:on will open a store at 915 :.
Michigan st The new store will be
known as The Sucar-Bowl Confec-
tionery and Ice Cream Parlor. In
view Of the fact that plans have been
under way during the whole winter
residents OF the south end can expect
something in this line which will "a L
isfy a long-felt need
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

OATS-Paying IS. selling - and 6lc
BRAN-SelIing $50 IO0lb. lots; $40
zoo ID. lots
MIDDLINGS-SeIu 500 hundred
Si.90 in 900 10. lots.
CHOPPED FEED-Selling $500 per
cwt
SCRATCH FEED-SelIlng S22JdS s. 30
cwt
GEINDINGS-Sc bushel
WHEAT-Paying 81 %
RHE-Paying HS5.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
OF INTEREST
TO DEALERS


Retail grocers will be interested in
the y. r. G. washing tablet advertis-
ing campaign, which is now running
in The News-Times and will con-
tinue for a year or more regularly.
y. r. @. is made by the Farquhar-
Moon Manufacturing company, Of
Chicago. and is getting a wide dis
tribution in South Bend and adjac-
ent territory through the jobbing
house OF Jacobsen, Peterson, Peltz
and Kauffer.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
PRODUCE MARKET.

Corrected Daily nv the Brotherhoo
Grocery, $50 \. Main 81.
BUTTER AND EGGS-C:eamery but
ter. paying SOC pound, selling 15c pound
eggs. paving pc dozen, selling &c.
FRUITS AND VEGE IABLES-FruiN
California naval oranges &c 20 COO per
dozen: new cabbage. paying &C 10, sell
ing &C..
OLD PoTAToES-Psying 75c bushel,
selling 81 bushel
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
THE AbCAzAR DUPLEX RANGE

is really two ranges in one. 1t burns
gas and coal or wood, singly, or to-
gether. Changing from fuel 10 fuel
instantly. Nothing TO remove from
oven. Demonstration this week.
West Side Hardware Store. 1890 w.
Washington av. 9886-23-AdV.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

Clean up and Paint up week will
be observed in South Bend the first
week in May. Committees OF the
Chamber Of Commerce and various
clubs of the city are working TO make
the week an enormous success. a
great variety of articles TO assist
South Benders in cleaning up their
premises and their homes ought to
find a ready sale during this week.
On or about the first of May John
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

The week Of April oath has been
designated as National Orange week.
The California Fruit Growers asso-
citation is back Of the project and is
preparing TO spend thousands Of d ol-
lars in advertising TO attract the at
tention Of the nation TO the wisdom
Of eating oranges as a means Of at
tanning better health. and as an eco
nomic measure
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
South Bend Markets
HAY STRAW AND FEED

HAY STRAW AND FEED.
Corrected Daily by the Wesley Miller
Flour Feed Co.. 4eO =. MichIgan.)
NEW HAY-Paying sli 10 SIG, selling
SO 10 SIS.
STRAW-Paying S14, selling $16, OF
soc bale.
0ATS-Paying 40c. selling COO 10 zoe
CLOVER SEED-r'aying $1,000, sell
ing So TO S14
ALSIKE CLOVER-Selling S16 to SIS.
ALFALFA (Northern grown)-S14.
NEW CORN--Paying Coo, selling '5c
u coo.
GRAIN AND FFFD.
Corrected Daily by ID. j. Morgan. starr
MiIlss Hydraulic Av.)
WHITE CORN-Paying Csc a bushel.
YELLOW CORN-Paying Csc q bushel.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

Ladies invited to see the Wonder
Washer wash clothes clean in two
minutes Tuesday. April rs, at 2 z.
m. Chard and TomIsett Hardware.
500 s. Michigan ST. -Advt.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
FREE soUvENTRs FREE.

Big demonstration this week Of
the Alcazar Duplex Ranga Burns
coal, wood or gas West side Hard
ware store. 1890 w Washington av.
9SS6-23-Adv.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

Erection Of totem poles among the
Alaskan Indians has practically been
stopped.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
STOCK.

Corrected Daily by Major sros.. 5. To-
gan St. MishawaSa.)
HEAVY FAT STEERS-Fair 20 good,
ease primes. SG9c.
HOGS-1SO to $50 lbs, s%c;I50 TO
200 his, Sslc; 200 10 30 lbs. sac;
go lbs, s..
LARD-13c.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

Among the Guycurus and other
peoples Of Brazil. the men and wom-
en- have separate languages.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

The United states received Sf0N
OoO.0 IN foreign sold d1r4ns
March.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

With exception of France, the
railways of continental Europe are
for the most part state-cwned
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23
HIDES AND TALLow.

Corrected Daily by 5. w Idppman,'
21O ~. Main ST.
HIDES-Sc:- calfskins. Zoe; rend'
tallow, 3d5c ID; rough rallow. 293c To-;
beeswax, 25Gl35.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-04-23

On or about the first Of May job
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-09-09
Poor Farmer Pays Thousands
 To Sustain Farm Bureau In Regal Style h Washington
Farmers Pay Officials of Organization Handsome Sal aries in Contrast to Condition of Planters Them
 selves, According to Reports of Distress

Gray Silver. director ........ 12,000 Edward Reid, assistant ..... 6000 N. V. Price, secretary ....... 2,400 Villa Nelson, stenographer. 1,s00 Luetta Ramsey, file clerk .,.. i,5s0 l. H. McCandlish, stenographer LAO
 Marketing:
 c. J. Fawcett, director ...... 5000 E. B. Heaton, director ..... 6A00 Mary Martin stenographer. ... 1,500
 Transportation:
 c. B. Hutchings, traffic mgr. 1000 o. w. Sandberg, rate clerk. 2,400 Elizabeth Mccall, stenographer 1.S00
 Research
 s. W. Tatot, director ........ 7,500 H. W. Moorhouse, assistant. .. 2.400 Milma Johnson, stenographer. 2,100
 Information:
 Samuel Guard, publicity 1900 Il. R. Kibler. assistant ...... i,400 Arthur Meiiff, assistant ...... 1900 c. P. Plumb, cartoonist .... 2.400 Mildred Skinner, stenog' er... 2,100 Florence Perusse, stenog'er r... 1,5O0
 Legal:
 Clifford Thorne, general
 counsel .... ........... 12 900
 General Office: A. R. Simpson, manager ..... $500 Helen Scudder stenographer 1,500 Matilda Long, stenographer. 1,50O Martha Granacher, mimeo-
 grapher ..-... ...... 1,2QD Ina Eden, typist ........ =. 1,0SU Lena Davis, telephone ...... 1900 Helen Bolan file clerk .. 1,200
 Congress Probes Growth
 The remarkable growth of the American Farm Bureau Federation became the business of Congress when it was reported that the eclipsing of other farm organizations had been wrought chiefly by asss- tance rendered by the government through county farm extension agents and the department of agri- culture.
 The investigation extended throughout long period. It was an endless series of thrusts and parries. It al; might be summed up in the following brief question and answer;
 Chairman McFadden-"If the ap- propriations were withdrawn from the support of the local farm bureau, the state federation would go out of business, would it not?"
 President Howard--'We mighr have to go out and get fresh funds from some other source, but we would not go out of business"
 It is understood that the remainder of the $15o.000 income of the national headquarters of the federation, other than that accounted for in the above tabulation, is expended in rents and personal expenses.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-09-09
Governor Nails
 Rumor of Early
 Special Session
By FRED H. GORMLEY < Montgomery Bureau, The Are-Hera,a 22f-2 First National Bank Buildin~

Montgomery. September S.-(Spe- cial)-Reports began to spread through the capitol and the city Thursday afternoon that the legis- lature would be in extra session within 16 days for the resubmission of the highway bond amendment. It took Governor Kilby less than a minute to declare that the person who started the report knew nothing about it, and that there was no truth to the statement.
 Governor Kiiby refused to comment upon the report. other than to say that the information was not correct and that conditions had not So changed as to cause an extra ses- sion within the 16 days allowed by the report. While there has been some slight change in the situation due to the passage by the United States Senate of the federal high way appropriation bill, with all ob- jectionable features eliminated, the bill has not yet become a law and is now being considered by a con ference committee of the House and Senate. The House has not assented to the reduction of the appropriation from $tO0. 100000 to $75.000. .000 Even if this bill becomes a law dur ing the early days of October, the state will not be required to match the federal appropriation until July 1, unless the policy of the bureau of public roads is changed.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-09-09


 Following the announcement of- ficially made that 40 ovens of the Se- met -Solvay company at Holt would be relighted at once in connection with a furnace of the Central Iron company, 1t is believed an announce ment relative to the Ensley plant will also be made soon.
 The announcement as to Holt was not a surprise here for The Age- Herald bureau announced last week that the resumption of Holt was ex- pected every day. The announcement came along on time. In this connec- tion it is stated that the company was especially anxious to get Holt in operation for the city of Tusca- loosa depends upon that plant for do- nestle gas, and since the shutdown has been deprived of that necessity. However, it is stated that A. F. Hil- leke of Syracuse, general manager Of the >coke department for the Se- met-Solvay company, will be in Ems ley today or tomorrow and after an inspection it is probable he will have an announcement to make of definite kind relative to the resump- tion of the Ensley plant. At least the highest interest is centered about his visit and it is believed that Mir. Hilleke will be able to give out very encouraging statement.
 Steel Plant Pay Day
 very large pay roll from the steel plant division was paid out to- day and the merchants of Ensley have been greatly encouraged over the volume of buying that followed the distribution.
 It is noticeable that the pay rolls are getting larger than heretofore cue to the employment of greater number of men and operations, and this is immediately reflected in the business volume handled here.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-09-09
Roads Appeal From
 Commission Order
 for Rate Reduction
By FRED H. GORMLEY Montgomery Bureau. The ge-Herald 221-y First National Bank Building

Montgomery, September S.-(Spe- cial) that the public service commission of Alabama has no Jurisdiction over preferential rates. which are lower than the rates to the general public. the rail- reads operating in and to the Bir- mingham mineral district Thursday afternoon appealed to the circuit court of Montgomery county from the order of the commission requir- ing the railroads to make substantial reductions in the rates on iron ore, coal, coke and limestone when con signed to furnaces in the mineral district.
 The railroads filed bonds for cost of the appeal and the commission certified it to the circuit court as required by law. The appeal set forth the fact that the rates which are now paid by the furnaces for the transportation of raw materials are lower than those exacted from the general public. and that the su- preme court of Alabama had already held that the commission has no Jurisdiction oyer the special rates.
 The action of the railroads will suspend the operation of the new rates required by the commission until the final action of the courts.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-09-09
GUARD HEALTH
 ArAIATCT rTnAEC AuAlNOl GEkMO

Leading Health Experts every where are advising greater care of the mouth against germs. According to these authorities most of the con tagious diseases come by way of the mouth and can be warded off with a little care.
 The most effective way to accom- plish this is the regular use of a iiouid antiseptic such as Steroline. A few drops of this mouth antiseptic on your toothbrush will reach the small- est and most the-way crew. ices in the teeth where tooth paste cannot reach. In this way your teeth win be kept perfectly clean and free from decay.
 Also 1t Is well to spray the nose and throat with Steroline and to gargle it frequently. to kill any possible germs which might cause Head Colds, Sore Throat, or other serious trouble. Take no chances with your health. Get bottle of SterofIne from your druggist today and use it regularly. Adv.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-09-09
MINSTREL SHOW
 AB|G SUCCESS
Boys Club Stages Creditable Performance at Y. M. c. A.
 Many Unique Features

The Birmingham Boys club gave a minstrel show at the Young Mems Christian association last night which proved huge success and was re- ceived with great enthusiasm.
 Albert A. Stern, who is well known in Birmingham amateur theatrical circles, directed the minstrel and was given much credit for the wonderful showing that the boys made. Active members of the Boys club, together with a few young women members of the Blue Triangle club of the Young Women's Christian association, form ed the entire cast.
 The first part of the minstrel was entitled Jubilee in Cotton Town" with Fred A. Gully as interlocutor. The end men were Bert Gather and Harry Herman and they kept the audience in an uproar during the en- tire act with rapidfire line of comedy. Musical numbers were scat tered through the first part, the feature of which, probably was Strut Miss Lizzie" sung by Harry Herman. Elbee Bolts also made a hit with his song number, It's Right Here for You.'
 One of the features of the first part was an old fashioned cake walk by Mrs. Alice Swanson and Lawrence Wilson. Mrs. Swanson had the di- rection of the dance numbers throughout the show
 The afterpece was entitled "The Three O'Clock Rehearsal" bur lesque on comic opera, by Bert Gai- ther. Various stars" including Do- raldina, who was impersonated nY Mrs. Alice Swanson, Julius Caesat Ham, broken-down tragedian of the old school, by Fred A. Gully: Eva Tanguay, Mrs. Fife deBoe and Madam Flo Flo, Greek dancer, by Miss Freeman.
 / The principals were Bert Gather, the theatrical manager, and Harry Herman as the colored janitor.
 The interesting feature of the minstrel show was that members of the Boys club staged the show with out any outside assistance. All of the costumes worn by the boys in the show were designed and made by them. In fact, the Boys club gave their own show from beginning 70 end.
 The Boys club will present their minstrel again tonight at the city hall auditorium in WOodlawn