The Lamar register., 1921-02-09
The American Legion
DEPARTMENT OF COLORADO
| 4io Interstate Trust Bldg. Denver, Colorado
4io Interstate Trust Bldg.
Denver, Colorado


for an opportunity to re-establish
themselves as seif-sustaining members
of society by vocational training.
Thousands are in need of hOspitaliza-
ton. and the government has no hos
pjtal facilities available for them OF
the 10000 now In hospitals, 4.500 are
quartered In institutions unsuited to
the needs Of the men quartered there.
New hospital cases are developing at
the rate Of 1900 a month In excess
Of the number discharged. Sixteen
thousand beds are needed now. Hun
dreds of veterans are the object of
public and private charity. Afflicted
and penniless veterans have been driv-
en- to refuge In almshouses and jails.
Many have died. and If immediate re-
lief is not Forthcoming. more will
die destitute, without proper medi-
cal care, without compensation with
which to obtain II, abandoned by the
country they served. All this is at
tributable directly to the manner In
which the government has admins
tered the Affairs of the disabled.
THE bureau of war risk insurance
is responsible for the payment of COM
pensation and for medical and hos
pital care of the man. Logically, this
would involve establishing contact
with the men AT the time of their
discharge from the military or naval
service. 1t should then determine the
existence and degree Of disability and
compensation on this basis.
Due to the Capitalization Of the
bureaus forces In Washington. Il Is
practically impossible under the pres
ent law to establish contact with the
man entitled to these benefits. The
disabled man is placed In the position
Of u man injured In industry who
must sue the company. He must car
ry on an Involved and technical corre-
spondence. 1t Is usually months af-
ter he Is dropped from the pay rolls
Of the army or navy before he Is TAX
en- upon the pay roll of the bureau,
even though his service discharge
shows a definite degree Of disability.
On November %. 1920. 5000 cases
were pending In the bureau awaiting
definite adjustment of compensation
Thousands are suffering and many
have died as a result Of this neglect.
The federal board for vocational
training will accept the evidence of
the bureaus medical files granting
compensation as proof that a man is
entitled to vocational training. The
bureau. however. will not accept the
evidence that the board has awarded
training as proof that a man In en-
titled to compensation.
III the veteran is receiving com
pensation and wants training. usually
he must take another phys sical exam
ination, administered by the board to
determine whether the claimant has u
vocational handicap emitting him To
trimming pay, or merely compens-
able disability granting him training
only. If the veteran is not receiving
compensation. due TO delay by the
bureau. he must be examined by the
board. to determine his eligibility for
training. as well.
When a man enters training with
training pay. his compensation stops
and he is shifted from the pay roll of
the bureau to the pay roll of the
board The board. which was created
as a training agency only. has be-
come a compensating agency as well.
Many men have been kept IN the pay
roll Of the board, not as a training
measure solely. but as a measure Of
financial relief which they were en-
titled TO. but unable to obtain from
the bureau.
when a man is dropped from train
ing he is supposed to be dropped from
the pay roll OF the board and taken
mp by the bureau On both shifts
there is delay. The average length
Of time for a man to be dropped from
the bureau pay roll and taken up on
the board pay roll is about three
weeks. The average time required
for the second shift back to the bu-
reau pay roll is wo.months. No pro-
vision is made for the mans main
tenance during these interims. In the
majority of cases a man must under
go a new physical examination before
the bureau will again pay him COM
pensaton. In other words, he must
again prove his claim.
THE position Of the United States
public health service is peculiar. 1t
took It's place in the rehabilitation
scheme poorly equipped for the work
It was to perform. but was apparent