The log cabin Democrat., 1921-05-28
MANY INDUSTRIES
TIED TO TOBACCO
Prohibition of Weed Would Mean
Big Financial Loss to
Allied Trades.
WHO USES THE MATCH7
The Smoker MaInIy-AIso Responsible
for Spending Hundreds Of MiIllons
Annually for Licorlce, Sugar,
Coal, Cigar Boxes, Tin
Foil, Etc.
By GARRETT SMITH

Got q match?"
How many times a day Is that ques-
ton asked In these United States1
How many more times Is the question
unnecessary because most pockets are
kept we'll supplied with the useful
little article7 Anyhow, inasmuch as 1t
is estimated that there are 100000
tobacco users In the country, we would
guess that the answer to that question
would run into the hundreds Of mil
lions.
For II 1t weren't for the smokers in
these days Of electric lights how many
matches would be used? A pretty
small proportion Of the number Of
these sticks Of blazes' produced in
the country every year. Abolish to-
bacco and the match business would be
shot to pieces.
But the match business is only one
OF dozen or more allied industries
which derive large revenues directly or
indirectly from the tobacco trade and
would suffer heavily II national pro-
hibition Of tobacco were to go into
effect as some Of our reformers would
have It. The annual sales Of tobacco
products, based on retail prices, is es-
timated at $1,937 100000. OF the cost
Of producing and selling this quantity
Of cigars, cigarettes and other forms
OF the weed, some hundreds Of million
dollars are paid out for other things
than tie raw tobacco and labor Of
making 1t up.
$25 ,0O0, 900 Year for Boxes
For example, the tobacco trade con-
sumes each year 100000 pounds Of
licorice, 100000 pounds Of sugar,
both used in flavoring tobacco, and
$4,000 tons Of coal. 1t Is estimated
that the value of wooden cigar boxes
used is $25,00O,0O0 year, quite an
item to the lumber business and to
manufacturers Of the boxes.
In making these boxes $4,000
pounds Of nails are employed. Other
large items used in making and pre-
pairing tobacco for sale are tin and
lead foil, paper for bags and cigarette
wrappers, cloth for tobacco bags, la
bells, coupons. etc, involving the print
ing trade extensively
Then building contractors and manu-
facturers Of machinery are largely in
terested. Investments in plants and
machinery employed in manufacture
ing tobacco are estimated at S102, 00O,-
600. Replacement, up-keep and inter-
est on the investment make no small
sum annually.
And let realty men note there are
approximately 325,00O tobacco farms
in the country, with a total estimated
valuation of S160, 900. OF further in
terest to real estate men is the fact
that there are 100000 retail establish
ments selling tobacco, involving a total
rental and up-keep impossible to esti-
mate, besides the large amount OF Of
fee space occupied by administrative
branches of the general business.
The insurance men, too, have their
share Of the pickings. The tobacco
business pays out annually 100000
in premiums in the United States.
And there are the railroads who reap
revenue from 100000 tons Of tobacco
products every year.
AS for the advertising business,
here again it is impossible to form
any estimate Of the enormous annual
outlay.
The prohibition Of tobacco would also
knock a good-siZed hole in the receipts
of the United States government
The internal revenue receipts from
tobacco for the fiscal year 1920 amount
ed to $295,S09 1904. Customs duties
provided an additional 500, 100000 in
round figures, making the total revenue
return 10 the government 1920 OOO, $50.
influence on Popular Sentiment
1t Is this interlocking of the tobacco
business with so many other interests
and the vast amount Of financial loss
that would be involved in the abolition
Of tobacco that is one of the most Sc
rious aspects of the proposal to pro-
hibit the sale of tobacco, a proposal,
however, which has little support by
public sentiment If the newspaper edi-
tors of the country are correct in their
estimate of that sentiment.
In poll OF the editors made recently
by the Tobacco Merchants Association
Of the United States, through the Press
Service Company Of New York City,
95 per cent Of the 7,S47 editors who
replied expressed the opinion that the
people of their communities were op-
posed to any law against tobacco. AS
these editors represent some 100000
readers the results form "A pretty gem
eral test of national opinion.
In their remarks accompanying their
replies many of the editors expressed
1t as their opinion that the oppos ton
[ OF their communities to the abolition
| of tobacco was based to some extent at
| least on the damage such a change
would do to the business interests of
| the community This Noc parti ouIo,l i,