The state herald., 1921-01-25

by the senate committee and nothing
done until the senators can formulate
q permanent policy on immigration. In
this they are yielding to the opinion
Of representatives Of certain classes
Of employers, including the railroad.
steel and coal people. who told the
committee that the threatened "food
II immigrants from Europe" Ia a
myth. and that there is no emergency
warranting the passage Of the johnson
measure.
Secretary Frank Morrison Of the
American Federation of Labor told the
committee that the federation's de-
mand was for straight-out protection
from alien labor for a period of two
years. He said that reports Just re-
ceIved from labor officials in 141 cities
showed the total number Of unem-
ployed In these places to be 1,S10,372,
and said he would not dare estimate
what the total Of all cities would
show"
Figures were submitted by Mr.. Nor
rison showing the unemployed In
Greater New York to be 100000; De-
troit. 10000; Philadelphia, 235.0OO |;
Chicago, 100000; Cleveland, 11s.OO0;
st. Louis, 10000; Boston, $1,000; NIL
waukee, 10000; San Francisco. 1900;
Seattle. 1900. and Pittsburgh. 10000.
In contrast to this. he showed, the net
immigration, at present rates, would
be 7S4.OO0 year.
Avowedly In order to set an ex-
ample Of economy and democratic
simplicity. Mr.. Harding last week
caused to be cancelled all the arrange
ments for an elaborate ceremony on
the occasion Of his Inauguration March
4. At his request the citizens commit
tee called OF the celebration It had
planned and also the ball. and the
Joint congressional committee agreed
that there shall be nothing doing ex-
cept the administration Of the oath
to the President-elect and the delivery
Of his address. probably from the east
porch Of the capitol. This course nat
urally has peeved the business men
and hotel keepers Of Washington, but
everyone else in the country heartily
cOmmends II.
Mr.. Hartilng's conferences with
prominent men are about over. Very
soon he will leave Marion for Fiorida.
where he will write his inaugural and
presumably finish making up his mind
as TO his cabinet. Concerning the lat.
ter. It was interesting II not pleasant
to read last week that the hyphennted
Ger,nan-Americans. newly organized
Into 4 league. were virtually to ask
Mr.. Harding TO give q place In the
cabinet to a German-American. A
committee was selected to carry to
Marion a list Of men from which the
President.elect might mike a choice.
The avowcd desire Of the new league
to create an era Of good feeling at
home and abroad would meet with
greater sympathy n II did not insist
on the German" and II II were not
for the fact that one Of Its leaders II
George Sylvester viereck. editor OF a
magazine that was formerly the Fn.
therinnd and notorious for his pro-
German activities during the war.
Grncrai Crowder II helping Cuba
10 get out Of her political and nnan.
cini tnngic and the prospect h now
that he will succeed. First he has tnk.
en- up the mnttcr Of tho recent pres
identiai elections. recommending that
the thousands Of charges Of fraud DO
cleared up speedily by grouping them
and deciding representative cases.
Then he will undertake TO arrange
the islands money troubles. The Gu.
ban senate already has passed meas.
ure for the extension Of the mora.
torium for four months on q modified
basis. q plan approved BY President
Mrnocal and probably By General
Crowdcr. The Cubans are strongly
opposed TO the plan Of the American
bankers for taking over their 6nan.
cisi institutions. which were coliaps-
ing. They said the bankers asked too
high a rate Of Interest and too long
q period for the loan offered. Il II
said the situation II unplcasantly com.
piicated by tho activity Of our acting
secretary Of state. Norman II. Davis.
who II rrputed to have made n for.
tune In Havana under the regime Of
Gomez. one Of the claimants to the
presidency.
Discord between tho British and
French over tho question Of German
reparations II further revealed By tho
downfall VI the LeyEues ministry In
Paris. A large majority Of the cham.
ber q deputies fell In with the pop.