The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1921-01-20

than billions Of dollars spent later In
suppressing International warfare and
strife"
Mr.. Vickrey considers the need IN
the Near East and especially In Ar
menin greater than anywhere else in
the world, because, as he says. "In the
countries Of Central Europe there are
going governments which have merely
been temporarily impoverished by war.
In lhe Near East, on the other hand,
there is no such thing us stable gov
erumen, The whole fabric of the
state has to be created from the be-
ginning, and the innocent and help
les children have to be trained to the
respuns Utilities Of future citizenship.
Peace in the Near East and. in great
measure throughout the world will
depend very largely on the character
Of The citizenship Of the peoples of the
Near East"
Irresistible Appeal Of Orphans.
Describing the OrphanaGe work Of
the Near Eas, Relief in the Armenian
Republic, Mr. Vickrey said:
ave have at Alexandropol In the
Caucasus, one orphanage where there
are approximately 10000 homeless
children. fatherless or motherless,
many Of them having no known living
relative. Some Of them do not even
know their own names. or the place Of
their birth. They have shown wonder
full recuperatIve powers. and to see
them play their kindergarten or other
games under the direction Of our Amefi-
can relief workers. one could never BE-
l.evs that they had passed through
the years Of suffering that most Of
them have experienced since they, or
their parents. were driven from their
homes in Central Turkey Eve years
ago.
''For the accommodation Of these or
phans there are sixty splendid stone
buildings, erected us barracks for the
Russian army. These buildings are
now given to US by the Armenian gov
eminent for a period Of ten years and
lend themselves admirably to relief
purposes.
This orphanage at Alexandropol II
but one of the 229 orphanages that the
Near East Relief is now operating in
various parts of the Caucasus, Anato-
liza, Cilicia, Syria and the CONSTANT
nople- Straits area
Thirty miles frsm Aiexandropol. at
KArs, there Is another group Of Rus
sian army barracks which were given
rs by the Armenian government for
relief purposes. l was going through
the dormitories of this orphanage at
kars when the young American COL
lege girl In charge turned to me and
said: Mr.. Vickrey, It sometimes makes
me feel just a little older than Me-
thus-lah to be called Mother" by
G,0Oc Of those Armenian children
And that Is exactly what she was
the only mother that these 60OO Ar
menian children have, eycep: as she
avails herself Of the organized assist
ance Of native Armenian women, in
caring for this large family.
In the hospital at Kars | found
l150 beds, which, the day I was there,
were occupied by l,26S patients, 1t
frequently being necessary to put tive
or more children in a single bed. At
Alexandropol we have in one hospital.
Or group of hospital buildings, $50
trachoma patients. At karaklis, forty
niles east Of AIe1andropol We have
an orphanage devoted exclusively to
the care and training Of the blind
children. At Delijsn We have another
orphanage. located on q mountain side,
for the care Of tubercular children.
this segregation being as much fer
the welfare Of the healthy children in
the orphanages as for the care Of the
unfortunate consumptives. At Erivan
We formerly had twenty-siI distinct
orpAanagss. though they have new
essa reduced and consolidated to
ssvea u Aunbsr. There ere seme-
thiag mere than Aooo orphans in he