davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
FOUR PACKERS OPEN
OPEN SHOP SYSTEM
Inaugurate Policy of Amer
lean Shop Representation"
for Workers.

CHICAGO. sept 15.-The "open
shop" prevails today in the plants
OF four OF the largest meat packing
concerns in the county. q
Armour q Co. Swift g. Co. Wilson
g. Co. and tho Cudahy Packing Co,
announced the inauguration OF the
American shop representation" sys-
TEN OF dealing with their employees.
Labor unions under this plan are not
recognized by the packers.
The announcement u the adoption
Of the shop representation plan fol-
lowed the expiration today OF the
Aischulter agreement under which
Federal Judge Samuel Alschulter
was arb!ter Of all disputes between
the packers and their employees. The
packers previously had served notice
that they would not renew this
agreement which they regarded as a
wartime measure.
Under the shop representation
plan. all men and women are eligible
TO work in the packing plants
whether members Of unions or not;
no person not an emplOye Of the
cOmrauy may represent employees In
the adjustment Of grievances and
employees elect their own representa-
tives by ballot All representatives
elected must be American citizens.
i was announced by James G.. Con-
don. attorney for the packers. that
90 per cent o. the employees Of the
plants involved had voted for adop-
ton OF the new plan. Condor also
announced there would be no inn
mediate attempt sto readjust wages
or working condition. Officials OF the
International Butcher Workers
union declined TO comment today
upon the action Of the packers. It
is believed. however. that the unions
viii make a determined attempt to
force a conference with the packers
in an effort to preserve union infu-
ence I'm the packing plants. In some
circles the possibility OF a strike is
not discounted.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
TWO WOMEN SHOT
IN BELFAST RIOT

BELFAST. Sept. 1.-two women
were shot during a violent outbreak
Of rioting here this afternoon. The
fighting conferred in We're st.
Revolvers were fired and stones
and bricks were thrown. The police
were powerless to dispense the mObs
and soldiers with machine guns were
summoned.
The machine guns soon cowed the
rioters.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
L. S. TO PRESENT DATA
OF WORLDS ARMAMENT

WASHINGTON. sept 15.-W-heu
the arms parley starts Nov. Il. the
United States GeleEation VIII have
at its command detailed and exact
figures on the amounts spent for
arms and war supplies by all the
major countries Of tho world.
Sec'y Mellon u:ade 30 known Thurs
day that these figures are available
In the treasury department and are
being tabul3ted at the request or the
state department. The state depart
nent WIN turn them over % the
American delegates for study.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
FEDERAL AGENTS
DEATH UNSOLVED
BY AUTHORITIES

NEW YORK. Sept. 15.-CoL o. G..
Forrer, who has been investigating
the death by shooting Of Frank J.
Fitzpatrick, federal narcotic agent,
in the Mushroom OF a Brooklyn pier
last Friday night following a raid on
the Greek steamer King Alexander,
said today that his investigation had
revealed no positive evidence Of
either murder or suicide. Col Forrer
came here from Washington to in
vestigate the case for the govern
ment. He said he believed the mys-
tery Of Fitzpatrick's death never
woult be solved.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
DRIVE NEGROES
FROM VILLAGE

CHATTANOOGA, Tenn. Sept IS
Race rioting which broke out at
Mont Lake late yesterday continued
until all negroes had been driven
from the village, news reaching here
today said. The disorder followed
the shooting Of four white girls by
Jewel Clipper, a negro girl, after an
argument over using a spring.
Edna Barnett, u. daughter Of a
miner. was wounded by a charge of
buckshot and it is feared she may
die.
Three younger sisters Of the girl
also were woulded, less seriously.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16

PARIS, Sept. 15.-The supreme
councils Russian relief commission
decided Thursday to call an inter-
national congress in Brussels on Oct.
6, in which the United States, Ger
many and state bordering on the
soviet republic will be invited to dis
cuss the famine situation in Russia.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
YANK BLIMP VICTIMS
TO ARRIVE IN PORT

NEW YORK. sept. 35.--TEe Brit
ish Cruiser Dauntless bearing the
bodies OF the American naval officers
and men killed in the accident Cf
the ZR2 in England is scheduled
10 arrive az the BROOKLYN navy yard
Friday afternoon at $3.50 o'clock with
the remains of the Americans aboard.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
VOTE FIVE MILLIONS
FOR RELIEF OF VETS

NEW HAVEN, Conn. Sept. 15.-
Getting jobs for the jObless ex-serv-
ice men VIII be the most important
business under discussion by the
American Legion which opened a
three days state convention here
Thursday.
Five million dollars has been ap-
propriated for the legion by the state
Of Connecticut for relief work among
needy and disabled ex-service men
and several thousand unen ployed
are now receiving bed and three
meals day under this pI;>n.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
ELKHART MAN ELECTED
HEAD OF FORESTERS

FORT WAYNE. Ind. Sept. 15.-
The Independent order OF Foresters.
in closing the -riennial convention
here Thursday. selected Indianapolis
as the permanent convention city.
and reelected the officers OF the
state high court OF the order.
The officers are Herbert Rowe,
Elkhart. high chief ranger: II. w
Kuhn, Evansville. high vice ranger;
Henry Granneman. Fort Wayne. high
secretary; John Hartman. Terre
Haute. high treasurer; Adam Wise
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
ILLINOIS MAN HEADS
SPANISH WAR VETS

MINNEAPOLIS, Sept. 15.-Oscar
E Carlson. of the department of Illi-
nois. was elected national command
er-in-chief OF the United Spanish
War Veterans on the ninth ballot,
taken early Thursday. The c0nven-
ton Will adjourn late Thursday.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
LYDICK

Mrs William Dunnaho entertained
at dinner Friday the following
guests. Mrs. George Leach and Mr..
and Mrs. William Spence. OF Chi
cag0. Mr. and Mrs. Ludwig Flick
enscher. and Mrs. Clara Burner. Of
south Bend. and Mrs. J. +. Straup.
Mrs. Ethel Long spent a few days
last week with her sister. Mrs. VIII
liam Grau. OF South Bend.
A. I'D Gtaonsz affAndAd
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16
BUCHANAN

Inc new ItNldIu ornamental SAL
xsty signal has been installed AZ the
intersection Of Days av. and Front
SITS and takes the place Of the lamp
post which has stood there during
the last few years The new safety
signal is the type being adopted by
the larger cities throughout the coun-
try.
Mrs Frank Treat was in Niles and
South Bend Tuesday.
Ergar Smith and Ray Stevens
have returned to Kalamazoo after a
brief visit with friends and relatives.
Miss Daisy Richards left Buchan-
an Wednesday for Champaign. H.,
where she Will enter the fail term
OF the University OF Illinois
Miss Bytha Remington visited
friends in Benton Harbor Monday.
J. w. Collingsworth and Howard
Williams were in Niles on business
Monday.
Mrs. George Bird and daughter.
Donna, are visiting relatives IN Ben
ton Harbor this week.
Attys Frank r. Sanders. George
II. Bachelor. and A. c. Roe were
visitors at the opening term Of the
circuit court at St. Joseph Monday.
Regular meeting OF the American
Legion drum and bugle corps will
be held in the Legion rooms Thurs
day evening prior 10 the meeting
at s 2. NJ.
Marcus Treat visited friends IN
Berrien Springs and Benton Harbor
Monday.
Miss Thelma Childs vii leave Blu
chanan next week for Kalamazoo
where she Will attend the Western
State Normal.
The High school football squad is
putting in long hours Of practice each
night after school in preparation for
\ the first game Of the season which
viii be played next Saturday after
noon at the high school grounds
when the St Joseph high school
eleven comes here. The locals are
being coached by Harold stark and
Richard Kingery
The next regular practice Of the
Legion-City football team viii be held
on the Liberty Heights field Sunday
morning at 9 o'clock.
Edward c.. Kelly OF Lincoln, Neb..
visited at the ~ Ia Hanlin home on
Clark 81. Monday.
~ 80 -. la ~ lunar
W, g =, IIss-', - a the county
M anu IL, ~ IA I'm, - ii,Lolc.lt ana
Harry Frew is enjoying "a two
weeks vacation trip in Denver and
- - 80. ' - --.,
0'0N y"
~ ne ' - -l0si '-'ii 1oi appehoI-
- 80, -'.''. =
o,'' Va 'I9 nay Lear
-. -. Iil 'He
mis- ep''
49,
-, ,1' .'','' ,, IN VIII De
- ''' ''o i"' 'i near
- moon al
,,--.-..--. -. --,-,....',-5 -, - 'i'e
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16

Fall In! For the First Fail F'rolic
of the season@Oliver HoteI-Satur-
day evening. Subscription $500,
plus tax. Tickets at the door.
177-17
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16

Plymouth. high councillor; John Ma
ter, Logansport. high auditor, and
Henry A. Ausman. Elwood, high au-
dltor.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-09-16

Two big Specials in Chill
dren $, Misses and Boys
Shoes in our bargain base
ment for tomorrow. Sizes
from 81 to So. Every
pair guaranteed all leather;
$3.50 to $3.50 values at
S2.45 and S1.98
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
SPRAYING CELERY TO
PREVENT LEAF SPOTS
Application of Bordeaux Mixture
Is Recommended.
Treatment Should Continue Through
out Growing Season and More
Especially in Moist, Cool Wealth
er-AppIy With Pump.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment of Agricultural
Celery plants should be sprayed with
bordeaux mixture every ten days to
two weeks to prevent leaf diseases,
which often seriously injure the crop
for market purposes. These leaf spots
occur generally in celery-growing dis
tricts in the United States during cool,
moist weather. Homemade bordeaux,
composed of 4 pounds bluestone Coop
per sulphate) and pounds stone lime
to so gallons of water, is the cheapest
and best fungicide for the purpose.
The spraying should be begun while
the plants are still in the seed bed and
continued throughout the season. The
should be more frequent
during moist, cool weather favorable
to the development Of the leaf spots
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
Why Phosphorus Is Taboo.

The invention of the phosphorus fric-
ton match was a very important
step in the development of the match.
1t was brought into general CONNER
cial use in 1888. The first of this type
made in the United States were manu-
featured at Springfield, Mass, in 1896.
They were of the "strke anywhere
variety, and the inflammable head con
sisted of white or yellow phosphorus,
together with sulphur and other sub
stances that yield oxygen readily in
the presence of heat, such as chlorate
of potash, red lead, nitrate of lead
and peroxide of manganese. White or
yellow phosphorus is a deadly poison,
which is liable'to infect operatives who
handle 1t with a distressing disease
called "phossy jaw" The terrible SUI
fering endured by Workmen in match
factories led to an international move
ment for their protection, and the use
of white or yellow phosphorus now
is forbidden by law in practically ev-
cry country engaged in the manufac-
ture of matches.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
HYDE PARK

Miss Alice Lafaree is enjoying weeks
vacation, spending the time in Morriville'
Mrs. M. C. Thompson has to gone Spring
field, VT, to live with her grandson Irwin
Jacobs,
Senator Page has returned to Washing
ton to again take up his duties at the
Capitol.
Miss Eleanor Black was at home over
the weekend from her school duties at st.
Johnsbury.
Chester Slavery has returned to New
Haven, Conn.,, after a week delightfully."-
spent at the Inn.
Sheriff Stevens took Miss Shaw of
Stowe to Windsor last Friday, she having
violated her probationary g:ent.
Mrs. Nora Wood, who has been in Bos-
ton several months, returned home last
week, much improved in health.
Mrs. Mary Buckham has gone to Man.
che ster to take up her duties as member
of the Burr & Burton seminary faculty.
The ashes of Clarence Sawyer, who
died in Boston, a few weeks ago, were
brought here last week and buried in the
village cemetery, Rev. MIR. Brush of Hard
wick rendering the committal service.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
HOLDS WILDERNESS IN SCORN
Japanese Adventurer Thrfves on Such
Perils as Might Well Daunt
Even the Bravest.

Jujiro Wada has always played q
lone hand. Up and down the northern
frinGes IF civilization he has pioneered
for 30 years. He has been in the thick
OF every gold rush from the klondike
to Hanson Creek. He is an expert
trapper, hunter, cook, prospector Iand
dOg-team driver. From Athabasca to
the mouth of the Mackenzie all old
timers know the little yellow wilder
ness adventurer.
Soon after the discovery of a gusher
we'll at Fort Norman last fall, winter
closed the trails to the new oil
bonanza on the Mackenzie. But it did
not shut out Jujiro Wada. Ice and
snow and bowling billiards. have no
terrors for him. Employed by Van
couverkc capitalists to go to Fort Nor
main ard stake claims for them, he
struck out for Peace river with a team
of dogs in the dead of winter. For
1900 miles he mushed alone through
the frozen, wOlf-haunted solitudes,
staked his claims and came back
across the snow to Peace river.
Now he has been employed by a
New York syndicate to go to the top
Of the world on a hunt for gold. A
rumor has long been brutted about the
arctic that Herschel island conceaIs
rich gold deposits. The little Jap will
soon leave for the north prepared to
spend at least q year on this thunder
riyen, desolate rock in the arctic seas.
If he uncovers treasure, there will be
no delay in bringing out samples. No
matter if it is 80 degrees below, Jujiro
Wada will harness up his maamutes
and break trail back toward civiliza-
ton. That's his way.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
]. FRANK JACKSON, D. D. S.
Estate of Milton Bruce

State Of Vermont District Of Lamoille, SIS.
The Honorable Probate Court for the Distric
Aforesaid
To all persons interested in the estate OF Milton
Bruce, late of Wolcott, in said District de
ceased GREETING:
NHEsRAs, Said Court has assigned the 7yth
day Of Sept mbeI next for examining and allowing
the account of The Administrator Of the estate Of
said deceased and for decree Of the residue of
said estate to the lawful claimants of the same,
and ordered tina public nntice be given to an
persons interested In said estate by publishing
this order three weeks SUCCESSFULLY previous TO
the day assigned. IN She News ard Citizen, news
paper published at Morrisvllle and Hyde Park,
in said District
Therefore. you are hereby notified to appear at
the Probate Office in Hyde Park. in said District
on the ray assIgued, then and thereto contest the
allowance OF said account if you csc cause, and
to establish your light as heirs, legatses and
lawful claimants to said residue.
Gwen hinder my hand this Ist day Of Septam
Der, IozI.
Il MOVES G WOOD, Judge
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
WHY
Popular Summer Game Be-
came Known as Tennis

Homer, magic word painter, has
NaisIeaa, pfihcess of Phaeasia, play
ing game of ball with her maids of
honor, which is said to have been the
ancestor of modern tennis, after the
usual changes and notifications that
inevitably occur through the ages.
From Greece and Rome <shortly
thereafter like game was aiken into
other European 'countrieS, and during
the middle ages we find the royalty,
especially the kings of England and
France great players of the game.
In France players cried "Tenez,"
meaning Take" supposedly meaning
take this ball" with great gusto as
they swatted the little ball, and it is
from that word that the game is
supposed to have derived the name of
tennis
"Tenez' became successfully
"tenyse," "tenys" and then tennis"
in old English, after the usual pro-
cedure of corrupting words of foreign
derivation.
OF time tennis WIS kHoNH III
England as "rackets," getting that
name through another line of nomen-
clature ancestors, beginning with the
Arabian word "rahat," which meant
palm" and was supposed to apply
to a game in which the palm of the
hand was used as the bat. "Rahat"
became "rachetta" in Italian, "rac-
quette" in French and was Anglicized
into racket" or "raquet. "-Chicago
Amnrican
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
DON'T CROWD GROWING CHICK
Where Space is Limited Youngsters
Become Overh2ated, Causing
Outbreak of Colds.

Growing chicks must not be confined
to crowded quarters at night. If they
are, they will become overheated and
this, in turn, will lead to the develop
ment of colds of which it is very diff
cult to rid the flock and which may
be carried along through the summer
and fall, causing a serious outbreak
Of colds in the laying tiOcks the fol
lowing winter.
How can one tell whether or not
the chickens have enough room? One
of the best indications is the condi-
ton of the plumage. If the plunfage
is bright and clean it is a good sign
that the birds are doing well and have
room enough. If the plumage is soiIed
by droppings, it is an Indication that
there is not room enough for all of
them on the roOStS, with the result
that some are compelled to rest on
the floor beneath the roosts and thus
become soiIed.
A trip to the growing houses after
dark will also determine whether
enough room is being provided, If
there is not space enough so that all
the chickens can find room on the
roosts, the quarters are too crowded
and some of the chickens must be
taken ont. If all can find room on
the roosts comfortably and if the
house is well ventilated, the quarters
are not crowded and the Youngsters
should do we'll
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
CONCRETE FLOORS ARE BEST
Promote and Protect Health of All
Farm Animals and Increase Prof
its for Farmer.

A concrete barhyard makes a tine
exercise lot in all kinds Of weather
and always affords dry spot for the
animals bed. Every shower fashes
the surface clean and nushes the
droppings into the manure pits. Con
crete yards tighten the work of the
housewife as there is no mud to be
tracked on the walks and kitchen
floor The use of rubber boots is IN
necessary. On concrete floors not
particle of grain need he wasted. The
way to the water trough is always dry.
smooth and passable. Concrete floors
promote and protect the health Of farm
animals and increase the profits of
farming, stock raising and dairv:ng.-
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21

HOW -
"
VARIOUS INSECTSN CARRY


! VARIOUS INSECTSN CARRY
I ON BIG "INDUSTRIES."-
g.; Every living creature is ut work
! performing chemical reactions
! and carrying on extensive chemi-
. cal industries, Albert Parsons
f.: Sachs writes in the New York
Mail. Every living creature is
. constantly taking its food and
converting 1t into its own body
substance, replacing wear and
providing growth. Many of our
materials for the arts and sci
ences are the products of living
: creatures. The labors of insects,
: their harm to mankind or their
usefulness to us in one way or
another are pretty well known,
but the materials which they
produce valuable for commercial
Use are hardly ever considered.
The bee is our best known
worker. 1t produces not only
honey, which is The sugar levu-
lose in a particularly pNatable
form, but also beeSWaX.
The lac insect produces in rhe
foliage of the trees on which it
feeds a material which reaches
us as shellac, so widely used
in varnishes, photograph rec
ordS and Observation-Disclosures.
The cochineal insect is used
for the manufacture of the dye
cOchineal, and its compound with
aluminium is known as carmine.
The sting Of certain insects
produces gals" on various trees
which are the source of part of
the tannin of commerce.
Spiders webs have found use
as cross-hairs for optical instru-
ments and for a dressing to stop
the flow of blood from wounds.
The largest insect industry is
the manufacture of silk. The
total amount of silk and silk
products imported into our coun-
try in the year 1919-1920 eX-
ceeded 100000 pounds and
was valued at more than $780,
100000 That we are apprecia-
tive of the product of the silk
worms activity is evidenced by
the fact that we used more than
half Of the worlds production Of
silk in 1919-1920.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21

W.T. q y y 7 TT = " N@|NDEVtIIEs
It is a peculiar thing that the names
given live animals are Of Saxon origin,
but those given to meat when dressed
and prepared for food are Nor
man. For example, the words ok"
"steer." COW" are Saxon, but veal"
is Norman; "sheep" is Saxon, but
mutton" is Norman; so it is severally
with Swine" and pork" deer" and
"venison," fowl" and "pullet."
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21

and farther apart in dry, hot periods.
Apply the mixture thoroughly with q
puup which viii give C Wy It's MI
sp' y that win cover The plants ~
no r-u Ga-N tNo STALKS and thus 1Lr
figure the stems
Since the disease Is c2rrics G.
winter on inc ovru anu II. o.
where diseased celery was grown the
previous year, it is important that new
soil be used in the seed bed or the old
soil sterilized by steam, hot water or
formalin solution and that disease-free
seed be planted.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
UNDUE STRESS.

81 shall have to learn to play go1r
with my left hand" remarked SEN
ator Sorghum.
"Why?"
Give been out home shaking
hands and my right arm is over
exercised"
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21

Don't use harsh physics. The reaction
weaken's the bowels, eads to chronic
constipation. Get Doans Rigulets.
They operate easily. 30c at all stores.-
advertisement.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
Whv Called "Brideuroorn."

Because in primitive days the newly
bride and serve at her table upon his
wedding day, and thus was a groom"
on this occasion.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21
Why ar eqatta."

Water entertainments are called re-
gattas from the italian word regatta"
meaning boat race "Regata" is
probably an abbreviated form of
''remigata," meaning the act of row
ing
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21

For any pain burn, scald or bfuise,
apply DR.. Thomas Eclectic Oil = the
household remedy. Two sizes SOC and
Cos at all drug stores ADVERTISE
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21

Gen. Jacinto Trevino, who Is now
in Bolem prison, Mexico City, admits,
according to report, that it was in
the defense of his military honor that
he shot and killed Gen. Jose Robes,
brother of the Mexican minister to
Spain. Robes had publicly criticized
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21

Can't look well, eat well, or feel we'll
with impure blood, Keep the blood
pure with Burdock Blood Bitters. Eat
simply, take exercise, keep clean, and
good health is pretty sure to follow.
81 advertisement,
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1921-09-21

STATE OF VERMONT &c
COUNTY OF LAMOILLE, %
/, If. A. Noyes, Cashier OF the above named
bank, do S0lemnly swear that the above state
ment is true to the best of my knowledge and
belief IL. A. MOVES, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this 18th
day OF September, 1921. L. NJ. DREW.
Notary Public
Correct.-Attest,
ID. H. SCRIBNER,
r. s. PAGE. Directors
w. ID, STRONG