davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30

rested ROY Wallace, Sunday night.
IT is claimed that when Wallace
asked the cause OF his arrest he
was told "off the line" II is as
serted. however, IN the petition that
he was only of the line when called
of by the offfter.
A citation Of contempt Is asked
for on the grounds that on August 2
n temporary Injunction, restraining
the city from interfering with the
jitney drivers unjustly was granted
by the district court. The city had
previously closed Boston to Jitneys.
Hearing on the citation asked for
viii come up at lao o'clock Tues
day afternoon before District judge
W. II. Williams. while hearing on
IA permanent injunction is set FOR
Wednesday morning.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30
year Miss Russell has bccn puruing
advanced studies In mu4l'.
MIllrr Dir,tNA AIhlrut-4.

year Miss Russell has b,cn puruing
advanced studies In mu1l'.
Nlicr Dir''yS AthjcuC-.
= T. Miller. for two YEARS Al
rector Of IN, physical 4 'DHrtm"rt
At the Y. VI G 4. becomes III
rcctor of N" athletics f1t tn" 'itv
schools. exclusive of the high
school lie succeeds j. " Rohb.
who can no longer spare tim" from
hls profession ~ an architect 10
handle tho athletics. Nrpo has b"'n
able 10 devote only part time To The
s,hools. but Miller viii be employed
for full time on tho physical training
program.
Millcrp experience as director
Uf athletics includes toryic' at
Camp Dix, Camp custer, Foot shcri-
dan and NJ vhriups points during
- months NJ ovcrtcas service.
Miller returns to Tulsa this fall
after summer course In physical
training At Springfield. Mass, und -
Or J. H. M,Curdy one NJ tho t.
standing figures In the development
of scientifically organized physical
education.
Mics Amanda Corhu VIII IN the
position Of director of prum ,nsh nip
Iclma Glenn. NiW Glenn served
ln the Tulsa schools rirht years un-
u the beginning Of h'r long illness
iu last November. The new dlrcc-
tor served A. slp'rV cor Uf pen
manahip In iho Ardmoro schools
for four wears and In purant rurmal
and Edmond normal for one year
each. Inst @"ar h" vis state su-
porvlsor Of p'nmauNmp.
AZ director ~ art Miss Wilma
Balycnt win succc"5 Miss Mary
Lindlcy, resigned 80 become a spc-
oial teacher OF art In one ~ the
junior high schbols Miss Bdlyclt
was trained Ia ,hc Ypsildiu, Mich
normal SCHOOL, IN tho University OF
Chicago, and In tho Chicago ucad-
rmy ~ fine arts Sha has served as
supervisor OF art IN the Sallna, Kan.
and Goshdcn, Ind systcms. and for
three years has offered special
courscs In tho summer session OF
the Emporia normal school
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30
NORMAL EXPECTS
PROSPEROUS YEAR
BUILD GATEWAY SOON
Athletic Directors Are Very
Enthusiastic over Years
Prospects

Special GO Tho -or1
ADA. Aug g9 with man. ~ 'hr
Instructors returning from 'uwru'r
vacation trips, q full uffir' tor"c
WORKING ur the coming school term,
prnuuda amt building uv'rhaulcd
md 90 huD foudluuu. many l'tior9
iuguirlur about school work and
other lu',r,rug conditions tuiuing
ovorv day. tho E1st Central state
NurmN school expects tu have am
succll,ut turm during the IAN ~ th"
year
school niu Doc started September
IL ana VIII bc held Monday and the
four folloRiul duys instead ~ Sut-
urday ~ has boon tho practice.
Many departments have been en-.
largcd \ great increase iu the ok
t"ntion work 81 among the greatest
improvements reported this year.
Some changes hnvc been made IN
the faculty, ana some additions t1vc
been made to the trimming school.
Prof -. a Pratt, for several
Years head II the agTiCul'ur" de-
partmcnt. has resigned and accepted
position HU director ~ the state
club work for boys and girls. with
headquarters at saltwater. Ills sue
ccsSor has been selected, but Dt pres
ent tho name Is being withheld His
successor Is. however, an ahl" man.
Dr. Binschcid. president Of tho In.
BtitutlOn said.
The committee appointed to look
after the erecting .of the memorial
gateway at the entrance of the main
Normal campus expects to let "a con
tract I'm "A short time. II was an
nouuCcd. Tho money for tho gate
way has already been subscribed
and the plans have been accepted
from the architect.
Directors OF tho hovs' ana girls
athletics are enthusiasts over the
prospects for good athletic teams
this season. Boys football prom
iacs TO be better this season than last
a. many Of the old men ana scvrrn
new ones are coming out, ncCordiur
20 the report, rrof r u. Thompson
will have charge OF mems athletic,
and Miss Anna Weaver Jones vii
he director of physical training foi
women
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30

Grccnlcc. 81. Tulsa: oral o. whitley,
Il, and Eruostynr NJ. Pratt, 20, Tulsa
=.
JOE CARSON POST American L"'
gion, viii devote a portion uf the
regular meeting at O'Clock inns
evening lu the municipal auditorium
90 arranging for the minstrel snow
tn be given At Convention nan anu
for local representation at the statS
legion convention the latest IN
formation on homestcads for cx -scrv-
ice men will be given out
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30
WHY Be WEAK
AND NERVOUS

as result OF pale, thin watery
blood Nuxatcd Iron will help make
you strong and we'll again; It has
been used and highly endorsed by
former United States Senators.
Judges Of l.. S. Courts many physi-
clans and prominent men. Even the
pope at Rome has written especial
ly OF the merits of NuNated Iron In
a communication to the Pharmacic
Norrnale over 100000 people
are using 1t annually to help build
red blood, strength and endurance.
At all druggists. s.--Advt.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30
Arrest Train Robbcr Sns,,,.

TOPEKA. Kan, Aug. 2s.-pou..
have arrested a man giving ~,
name OF Charles Gintos whom ~.
believe TO be Roy shcrril tho -.
ond Of two train robbers vbo =.
capped from the fedora. penite7oa..
several weeks ago GInte- 49,
ne is Sheriff.. but officers ss.. ~
description fits that OF the con,I
Sherrill's companion was a--...,
here the day they escaped from ~
penitentiary.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30

LEE CLINTON. local banker, has
returned from aovcral weeks va
cation trip 10 Bella Vista, Ark.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30

WRIGHT CITY, Mo. Aug. 20
Mrs. Nancy Grccnwave and her
small daughter. both OF Kansas city,
Kan, were Instantly Killed. and Mrs.
y. a. Adams nf jefferson city. was
perhaps fatally injured when a
wabash passenger train dem olished
the automobile In which they were
riding near here today.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30
city Briefs

MORE THAN 200 MILES of pave.
mcnt and ono incincrator were in
expected by street Commissioner ..
n. steiner and City Engineer e. H.,
triggA during tho first day out on
an overland trip through oklahoma
and Kansas The city commissioners
are making brief inspection trip
OF fcw days and arc expected back
The latter part Of the week.
MRS. FRANK SEAMAN. city audi.
tor, qpcn, the day Monday In OKLA
homa city on business
LOUIS REEVES son Of Colonel
Ira Reeves, managing director OF tho
thauhrr OF Commerce. has arrived
In Tulsa from New York city 20 make
his home. Young Reeves is 10 years
old and a veteran OF the world war
He IN preparing to enter the Univcr-
sity Ot Tulsa this fan.
LEE CLINTON. local banker. has
returned from a aovcral weeks va
cation trip TO Bella Vista, Ark.
y
BECAUSE or SERIOUS Illness OF
hia wife with typhoid fever, Rev. ".
J. scott, missionary for the Delaware
Baptist association, has closed tho
revival service OF which he had
charge at Tiawah. and returned to
his home here.
=
HEADQUARTERS Of the Auto.
mobile club Of oklahoma will hence.
forth he at 3lS South Denver, whittier
the office equipment will be removed
| Tuesday BY l.. q. Smith. secretary,
from the present location at 3l3
South Boston. The new quarters will
be larger.
THE CONTINENTAL supply com.
pany, In "A suit filca in district court
Monday against the Dixon oil cor.
poration and the General Refining
company. asks for the collection ot
il.329.77. which It Ia claimed is due
for various merchandise furnished
the defendant.
MARRIAGE LICENSES ISSUED
MONDAY. r. c, Sinner. 81, Tulsa,
! and Therma u. Long, II. Okemah;
| Lloyd II. Fitch. 81. Tulsa, and Mil.
! drcd jean BROOKS. 10. Ochclata;
Charles Wilbansk, %. and Ethel
| Rogue. 26. Tulsa. Virgil X. Buntin,
| II. l.. Nahors. AZ. and Ollie SHARP
81. and Ella Bales. 80, Sand Springs;
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1921-08-30

A quickly attached paper cove, o.
tumblers has been invented TN, I.
said to keep carbonatcd drinks ,r.,,
until wanted.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24

as readily as If they had been pur-
chased. This is impossible in the new
Issue because the certificate is worth
less unless it is properly filed out.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
FORMER AVIATOR
Is MAXWELL AGENT
Lieutenant Bertoniere Opens Place of
Business Here For Sale of
Popular Automobile.

Lieutenant c. U. Bertoniere, wen
known in Pensacola, where he was
stationed during the war, as an engi-
neer and construction officer in the
i. f. A. has opened his place of bust
ness at lis East Zarragossa street,
where he has engaged in the sale OF
the Maxwell car.
Lieutenant Bertoniere has associated
with him George Gay. mechanician
and ex-army flyer, who has recently
returned to the city after commercial
AVIATION in which he has been flying
for the past five months.
Lieutenant Bertoniere has just re-
turned from Detroit. after looking over
the various types of automobiles, hav-
ing found that the Maxwell is the best
car on the market, for the present
price has taken over the exclusive sale
of that make.
For three years Lit. Bertoniere was
chief pilot in the aviation branch of
the service, and the experience which
he gained then, and his knowledge of
motors and mechanism win be Of great
value to him in the BUSINESS in which
he has engaged.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24

the hero complied because he had
TWO"
Every man likes gloves for
Christmas because he has two
hands that must be kept shak-
able.
IF you will present your card
along with pair Of ours made
by Meyers you will Utterly have
his heart in your hands and his
appreciation at your feet.
Our prices are 1ow-our stock
complete-every size-and we
have salesman who are acquaint-
ed with the very man you are
worrying about.
Cape skins SUICIDES for dress
$3.50 to $3.50
Fleece lined for driving
$3.50 to $500
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
NUMBER OF VESSELS
SCHEDULED TO ARRIVE

Looking over the chart of vessels
which are expected to arrive during
the next seven days we see several
that are already more or less familiar
in this port. A number of the vessels
to arrive will either take on a complete
or partial cargo while in the local har-
Dor. Those scheduled to arrive are
as follows:
American steamship Coahoma Coun-
ty from Mobile for a. general cargo;
the American steamer Eastern Sun
also from Mobile to take on a general
cargo; the tug Richmond from Ha-
vana with barges in tow; the tug Sea
King also from Havana with barges;
the Brazilian schooner Cabo de Roca
from Brazil with consignment to j.
Garriga, and the Portuguese steamer
Liscoa consigned to George II. Howe
& Company.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
CHURCH OFFICERS
NAMED LAST NIGHT
Board Of Stewards of First Methodist
Church Make Plans for
Coming Year.

At a meeting Of the Board Of Stew
ards of the First Methodist church
held at the church building Thursday
night plans were made for the work
of the church for the coming year. DR.
John w. Frazer, the newly appointed
pastor Of the church. met with the
stewards and in a very comprehensive
way laid plans before them for the
conduct of the work during the coming
year. The members OF the congrega
ton are very optimistic over the pros
poets of the church and all predict the
best year in its history. The board of
stewards, officers and committees of
the church were named as follows:
Board of stewards: N. G. Mcmillan,
chairman; w. c. Mackey, Sec'y Treas
urer; c. NJ. Broxton. w. b. Cole, d. o.
Currie. w. n. Hancock, b. v Holland,
p. w. Hoskins, F. Herman, c. L. Hail.,
NJ. #. Lee, S. w. Lotion, A. +. Nc
Alhster, Il. r. Malone. J. p. Moore, f..
+. Morehead, ]. G.. Pace, e. p. Smith
and =. IL. Tart.
soard Of Trustees: j. A. Kirkpat-
rick, chairman; j, w. Andrews. NJ. O.
Brawner, DR.. w. c. Dewberry, Boykins
Jones. Thos. v. Hannah. w. g. Mac
key. G. L. Hall. s. w. Loftin.
Missionary Committee: ]. A. Kirk
patrick, chairman; j. w. Andrews,
centenary treasurer. j. w. Malone.
Church Lay Leader: j. w. Andrews.
Evangelistic Committee: r. r. Ma
lone. chairman; l.. ". Hosberry, J. a..
Avant.
soeia. Service Committee: \. G.
Mcmillan, chairman; S. w. Loftin, J.
G. Pace.
Music Committee: E. r. Malone,
chairman: A. r, McAlHster, +. w
Hoslkins
publicity Committee: John P:
Moore, chairman; D. o. Currie, Miss
Annie Mcmillan.
Membership Committee; Arthur II
Jones. chairman; NJ. #. Lee ]. w. An
drews, Mrs. t. v Hannah. Mrs. +. r.
Malone. Mrs. d. H. Sheppard, Mrs
j. G. Pace
Church Literature Committee: To
be appointed.
Educational Committee: Grover 9.
treasurer.
Fishers: w. c. Mackey, head usher;
a. r. McAllister. Dixon Carter. Fred
Berry Clarence Melton, ID. H. Tart.
Supt. Sunday School: ]. w. An
drews.
Senior Epworth League: Cralence
Melton. president.
Junior Epworth League: Mrs. E.
]. Raub leader.
Woman's Missionary Society: Mrs.
Fl. L. Melton, president.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
EXTRA POLICEMEN
PUT ON STREETS

In order to insure perfect peace and
order during the Christmas holidays
Chief of Police Milton Frank has put
on several extra policemen to patrol
the streets and residence sections of
the city and avoid the usual display
of rowdyism that comes during the
holiday season. 1t is a fact that the
tendency to show off and Celebrate
does not prevail now as 1t used to, but
a few still cling to the old custom and
it is with a view of stopping this and
giving the citizens the best protection
possible during the holidays that the
chief has added a few extra men to
his force.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
NEW CERTIFICATES
BE PLACED ON SALE
Treasury viii Soon Issue Saving
Stamps at 41-2 Per Cent.

To take place of the war saving and
thrift stamps that will no longer be
placed on sale after the first of the
coming year the government has re-
Gently put on the market a new issue
of treasury savings certificates which
will replace the other stamps, but yet
serve as medium for the thrifty who
wish to invest their savings in govern
ment securities. There are several fea-
lures of the new certificates which will
tend to make them as attractive, or
more so, than the wartime issues.
These new certificates are issued in
denominations of $25, 500 and $1,000
and are on sale at all postoffices
throughout the country. The $25 GER
tihcate is sold for $40 and natures in
five years from the date of purchase
at which time they are redeemable at
face value. They can be redeemed at
any time on application to the treas
ury department at Washington, which
makes them practically the same as
ready cash in case of a necessity. If
the certificates are kept until after the
fire years, from time of purchase, have
expired, the interest is figured at As
per cent, compounded semi-annually,
Jul II LilSy are IeQ0eI0Su before
turity the interest is figured at 3.5 pes
cent, compounded semi annuaEly, for
the length of time which they are held
Thus the rate of interest is a fraction
higher on this new issue than on the
war savings and thrift stamps.
Another attractive feature of these
certificates is that the purchaser is in
sured against loss by theft. fire or in
any other manner. At the time of pur-
chase the name Of the buyer, his adj
dress, etc, is placed on the stub, and
for further insurance a duplicate is
made Of the stub. Thus the certificate
is registered, and can be cashed only
by the rightful owner. In case of fire
the stub is held by the treasury de-
partment and il the certificate is de-
stroyed there is no loss whatever, as
the money will be refunded upon ma
turity, or if desired upon application.
This plan also insures the govern
ment against loss. During the stormy
war periods when the war savings and
thrift stamps were being sold all over
the country, many were stolen and
these could be transferred into cash
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
PRESENTED GIFT TO
PRESIDENT HOFFMAN
Head Of the Chamber of Commerce
Kindly Remembered by Directors
and Office Force.

AS an indication Of the esteem in
which he is held by those who have
been most closely associated with him
in his work for the Chamber of Com
merce, NJ. G. Hoffman, president OF
that organization. yesterday afternoon
was presented with fountain pen and
silver pencil case by the directors and
members Of the office force, the pres
entation taking plcae in the rooms of
the commercial body.
During the incumbency Of Mr.. Hoff-
man, the affairs Of the Chamber of
Commerce have been administered in
very able way, and Mr.. Hoffman
has the gratitude and appreciation Of
all who have worked with him.
The letter which accompanied the
gift follows:
Dec. %. 1921.
M. C. Hoffman.
president Chamber of Commerce,
Pensacola, Fla.
'The record Of the Chamber OF Com
merce for the year 1921 would be in
complete unless we as directors and
employees voiced our appreciation OF
the good works you have done.
I'm the trying times through which
we have passed. you have guided the
aestinies of the Chamber of Commerce
INTO channels of real endeavor.
your unfailing good nature. your
eminent spirit of fairness, your wise
judgment have made our deliberations
worth while and moreover have been
an incentive to greater action and CO.
ordinated effort.
st is therefore with the deepest
pleasure that we desire to express our
sincerest wish for continued personal
welfare as well as success in your UNI
dertalSings and the sincerest greetings
Of this Christmas-ti time.
MAX L. Bear, Hunter Brown, F. F..
Bingham, John A. Merritt, F. w.
Marsh, j. s. Reese, Lee MacDonell,
Edward T. White, L. J.. Cant. George
j. Emmanuel, Harry Lurton, g. w.
Lamar, George p. wentworth J. A.
Avant Frank Bond, L. N. Conway, p.
W. Reed, ]. B. Morrow"
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
NEGRO ROBBERS WILL
BE ARRAIGNED TODAY

This morning at 10 o'clock Lee Ham
mond and Leon Hogan. the two ne
groes who are being held IN connec-
ton with the hold-up and robbery OF
w. T. Carson, a Chero-Cola salesman.
out on the naval reservation last Sat
urday, VIII be arraigned before United
States Commissioner Davis for pre-
liminary hearing. Hammond was arr
rested sunday morning following the
robbery on Saturday by Willie OfCon-
nell of the city police force and later
is Gained TO have given information
that Hogan and he conspired together
to stage the robbery. After this Hogan
was charged with entering into the
conspiracy, and he viii answer TO that
charge today
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
SATISFACTORY PRICES
FOR TURPENTINE RIGHTS

Forest Supervisor Hill announced
yesterday that the turpentine rights
on the timber included in the area
which comes within the boundaries of
the national forest reserves of Florida
for 1922 have been sold and that the
prices which the government received
for this privilege were very satisfac-
tory. He stated that the prices and
the amount OF competition displayed
over obtaining the rights to turpen-
tine the crops included in this area,
shows the great necessity and demand
for conservation Of forests If only for
turpentine purposes. All timber ad-
yertised for sale was sold. and this
amount was distributed between five
different naval stores operators.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-12-24
STEAMER CASTOR CLEARS
FOR WEST INDIAN PORTS

The trim steamer CASTOR of Mac
Donnel and Company, cleared yester-
day with cargo of lumber for ports
in the West hides. The cargo consists
of two Shipments, one going to HUI
nance, p. r., and the pther to La Ro
mano, D. r. The shipment going to
the first mentioned port consists of
1892 pieces and totalling 253.621 sup
CRITICAL feet, while the latter receives
164, 200 superficial feet
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1921-03-14
NEW STEAM CAR TO
MAKE ITS PREMIER
APPEARANCE SOON
George Coats Announces Plans
For Five Passenger Gar to
Be Sold for $1,000 Retail.

Rumors. current at the New York
and Chicago shows that an import
enterprise in steam motors Is soon to
be launched, have been definitely con-
'irmed by George A, Coats. capitalist
and representative OF large steam in
torests, at 1918 Merchants Bank Bldg,
indianapolis, Ind.
Mr.. Coats announces that he will
manufacture and market five-pas-
senger six-cylinder steam touring car
of 1l0-inch wheelbase, with electric
lighting and starting. to retail at about
$1,000.
On the same chassis he will also
build a commercial speed wagon for
all light delivery purposes.
Automobile Leaders Interested
The Coats construction embodies
several distinct advances which have
interested leading steam engineers.
For many months, the Coats experi-
mental shop has been the terminal Of
Pilgrimages by steam specialists from
all parts Of the country.
Engineers and other representatives
OF the gasoline car industry are also
joining the visitors in increasing num-
ber. Every week sees deputations
from distant points at the headquar-
ters In Indianapolis.
The operating models have been
taken down and put together many
times. Not feature has escaped
critical examination. The judgement
of visitors many of whom have gone
on record. is that Mr.. Coats has the
construction that will PUT steam
over'-that it will win the popularity
that its advocates. have long insisted
/ rightfully deserves.
| In this non-technical news article,
no attempt is made to examine the de-
tails as the engineers are doing. The
boiler Is Of the combination five-and-
water-tube type, so arranged that 1t
| will go under hood OF any shape.
The top and bottom welding Of the
tubes, equalizing expansion, reveals
advances especially remarked upon by
the experts.
| The insulated steam line leads di-
rectly TO the rear axle with divided
How to each half OF the axle. 8.
1t Is in this axle that engineers and
aymen alike find one OF the most fas-
cinating advances in the Coats car
the direct application OF the steam TO
the wheels. absolutely eliminating the
geared differential.
| The rear axle Is the engineer the
| engine is the rear axle-whichever
| way you choose to consider It.
| II is engine, axle and differential
function, all in one--the engine in It's
kheusing being just about the size of
the ordinary. rear axle gear case. II
lis without doubt the most compact. ems
i yine in automotive practice. The
housing OF each half OF the axle carries
three fixed cylinders. set at 120 de.
grees apart or one-third the circle.
| These cylinders are exactly like those
Of the automobile engine-with poppet
valves. pistons, and connecting rods.
The bore is 2& inches, stroke inches.
FThe three connecting rods in each
half are pivoted to a crank pin integ-
| raj with the drive shaft OF each wheel.
At a speed of 40 miles an hour, the
engine is running at the very low speed
of 500 revolutions per minute.
1t will be observed that an overlap
ping stroke is obtained. Before one
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1921-03-14

cylinder is entirely off pressure, an
other has begun to take hold. and tho
third is completing It's exhaust.
In actual tests the Coats cars are
doing 20 to 40 miles on one gallon OF
kerosene.
With the Coats steam and water
cycle, one filling of the water tank
runs the car from 400 to 500 miles.
The exhaust steam Is taken By re-
turn pipe TO the condenser which IL
located In front OF the boiler in the
position of the ordinary radiator.
The initial heating for starting is
lectrical--controlle by switch on the
cowi board.