davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening world., 1921-06-10
THE WISER COURSE"

HE adverse report on the Porter peace reSolu'
ton filed by the Democratic minority of the
House Committee on Foreign Affairs contends that
this proposed Congressional declaration of peace be-
tween the United States on the one hand and Ger
many and the former ro-Hungaran Empire on
the other is unconstitutional and worse than footless
In the first place, the minority holds, the Federal
Constitution provides that treaties shall be made by
the President, by and with the advice and consent
of the Senate, and does not provide for entering
into contracts with other Governments by act of
Congress.
Furthermore, the minority believes suh peace
resolution would work no good but instead do posi-
tive harm 10 the interests of the United States and
thousands of its citizens by leaving various property
disputes with Germany al loose ends and BY "plac-
ing this country at great disadvantage in negotiating
treaties with the enemy countries"
From whatever angle this resolution ia
viewed 1t presents itself as a proposition not
only altogether ineffective in achieving its pro
claimed purpose, but method OF confusing
our foreign relations, injecting new and comp
Gated questions into already difficult situa-
ton and involving a surrender Of American
rights and an impairment Of American prestige
and honor"
Who can doubt that this Democratic view pretty
accurately represents part at least of President Har
dings inner state of mind when he penned the fol-
lowing paragraphs of his first message to Congress-
at uould be idle to declare for separate
treaties Of peace ,cth the Central PoperS on
the assumption that these alone ,could be dde
qudfe, because the situation is so inpolued that
our peace engagements cannot ignore the Old
World relationship and the settlements already
Effected nor is it desirable to do so in preSeru-
ing our o,on rights and contracting our future
relationships.
1.-THE piSer course ,could seem to be t|be dc.
ceptance Of the confirmation Of our rights and
interests as already provided and TO engage
under the ,risting treaty, assuming. of course.
that this can be satisfactorily accomplished by
such explicit reservations and notifications as
tciH secure our absolute freedom from inaduisd.
bic com mpuitnenfs and safeguard all our essential
interests"
Has anything happened to change this view of
the President as TO "the wiser courSe"-anything,
that is, except the pulling and hauling on his mind
by which conflicting factions in his party have un-
settled his convictions destroyed his potential power
of leadership and reduced him to the state Of a
weathercock?
Two months ago the President was, if his words
meant anything, for going beyond "declaraory
resolution" of peace and ratifying the Versailles
Treaty with reservations as to the League of Ma
tons and certain special rights and privileges to be
secured to the United States.
Two months ago the President said to CongreS:
much of what this Democratic minority report or
the Porter resolution says.
Does he still mean to stand by and champion tha
"wser course?
The evening world., 1921-06-10
POla nd and the Treaty.

10 the Editor of The Evening World:
Ny attention has just been called
to an editorial appearing in The Eve
ming World Of May 20, 1921, entitled
"of World Concern"
In the opening sentence OF this
editorial you say. Having stuck tena-
ciously to Its point that the Versailles
Treaty is not to be showed aside to
suit the schemes Of Poland or any
other nation y"
late to correct by this letter any
particular impression which may
have arisen in the minds of you"
readers as a result Of this editorial.
Furthermore, / am very desirous not
TO seem to impugn your sense OF
editorial fairness. | merely wish to
bring to your attention that the
Polish Government has not been
attempting to shove aside the Yer
sailes Treaty. Article SS Of the
peace treaty declares that the re-
| suit of the plebiscite in Upper Silesia
shall be determined by communes,
and that there shall be a new boun-
Diary line drawn with regard to the
wishes of the inhabitants, as ex-
pressed by the vote OF the communes.
In the district principally affected
by the recent uprising-that is, the
territory east OF the Oder-the ma
jority OF the population and three
fourths of the communes declared Tor
Poland. LUDWIK EHRLlCH,
Director of Polish Bureau OF In
formation.
New York, June Z, 1891.
Tax Exemption.
To the Editor Of The Evening World
Your work to secure tax exemption
on homes for the people, even for sc
short Il term as ten years, will prove
of incalculable value in showing the
mischief done by the destructive tax
system. over $4,000 new homes In
the course of construction, ana the
demand increasing daily! Could any
other move be better for the happi'
ness and progress of New York city
A city of homes Is what we woulc
that 1t and every other city might
become, a city OF real homes, where
fresh air, sunshine and contact with
the soil would be possible for ever!
family. This would give us a nor
NAL people.
Separation from the soil is canned
life at best. A man who Is able L
sit under his own vine and figtree
one that he has planted, will, Mint
times out OF ten, make good citi
zen who will work for the good o
his community. When ne return
from his work in the city he will
busy himself in his yard garden ant
orchard.
Good homes. homes worthy of tn,
name, would solve thousands OF tn,
problems of to- day, tuberculosis. tn,
white slave traffic. and many othe
ills.
As an instance OF the iniquity o
our present system OF raising fund
for public purposes We fine and pun
sh once the man who robs a home
but let a man have the audacity T.
build comfortable homo for hInsel
and family, We not only pounce dowl
on him the first year and fine him bu
va continue this inning or puniAfsmen
The evening world., 1921-06-10
From Evening World Readers
Whdf Kind OF letter
thai ooes the
Thsrs u f~s mental
70 coy wseh In soords ble.

every year so Tong as the home exists
though the house deteriorates every
year after being built, without con-
stant renewal and renovation, of
which we take no consideration what
ever.
Why not exempt everywhere and
for all time the work of mems hands
and place a tax on land values created
by the presence and activities of the
people, a fund ever adequate to meet
all demands?
]. T. PRICE, S T.
Inwood June Z 1921
The evening world., 1921-06-10

"If we can commit civilized humanity to
abiding righteousness and everlasting justice"
crates President Harding, "and inspire them
with our example. we will have made long
stride toward the peace Of the world"
Yes, yes. And two times two are four.
The evening world., 1921-06-10
Parade suggestions.

10 the Editor q The Evening World
The proposition to have a parade
on. the Fourth of July to protest
against the Prohibition laws is a sub
lime idea and must have originated
with some great lover of humanity.
Why curb the appetite that controls
us? This is a free country and al
though nine e-tenths of the crime and
pauperism and suffering is caused by
using intoXicants, what is that COM
pared to the disgrace of making free
dom a farce? hope the promoters OF
this project will use good judgment
in working up the details. | have in
mind some plans that may be of use.
l would ask the authorities to give
the inmates of the different prisons
in the country holiday, so that they
might march in the parade. To be
precise, | would have the inmates of
the Federal Prison at Atlanta lead the
parade. Next / would have the in
mates of Sing Sing Prison, then those
Of Albany Penitentiary, and so on, un-
til the drink element of every State
was represented. OF course each
| company would require guard of
policemen, which would add TO the i'm
mensity of the parade, and the striped
garments of the prisoners would add
to its attractiveness and influence.
OLIVER FERRIS.
| Pawling, N. Y, June !, 1921
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Serviciul educativ

Toti copii 81 tinerii della 1918
ami vor fl supusi, in mod obliga-
toriu, unei educatii a sanatatii fl
zice 81 a caracter,llui, prin gimna-
silica, marsuri. miscari cadentate,
jocuri sportive, exercitii de alerga-
re, de calarie, de mot 81 de tragere
in tinta 81 conferinte morale 81 e.
ducative. Aceasta educate va fl zil-
MICA, ell variatie suficienta pentrl
a nu Fl obositoare 81 va Fl condusa
de ofiteri 81 subofiteri al unitatilor
regionale, precum 81 de Misionari
Social, sub controlul Consiliilor
regionaIe de organizare militara.
Toate institutiile de invatamint in
telectual 81 professional Sc vor orga-
MIA in vederea aplicarii acestui
program.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
'CAlEA FERATA ERIE
REDUCE zIlELE
De LUCRU

Ca sa nu mai concedieze lucra-
tori. directia cali ferate Erie dim
Cleveland redus Zilele de lucru
la cinci zile pc saptamfna Ia un
personal intre 400 81 500 suite de
lucratori.
MaSura aceaSta sd luat Zilelc
trecutc 81 de liniile cali ferate
Pennsylvania.
Acum doua lmi calea ferata
Erie a concediat 10 la suta dim
tot personalul, acum insa $ a
gaSit cu cale, sd nu Sc mai con
cediezn ci sd redlca iilele de
Iucru, asa ca fic care Sa lucreze
cite cinci zile pc saptamina.
Aceasta S a facut i'm urma Ordl-
nului directiei generate de la New
York. invocind motivul ca veni-
turtle Comp nu sunt de aJuns sd
poata face fata cheltuielilor 81
trebuie sd contribute Gu totii la
usnrarea situatimei.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Armata voluntara

Imperialismul capitalist din afa-
ra putind, cratic armatelor sale mi
litariste. sd atenteze la liberia des-
voltarc statului muncitorilor 81
taranilor romini, Partidul Social
Taranist preconizeaza crearea unel
armate permanente ~ de Noluntari
al apararii sociale. Aceste trupe
find chemate sa indeplineasca o
Misiune Sociala att de malta, ca
aceea abnegatiei individuale, nu
Sc pot recruta deceit prin selectiune
81 dupa ce au indeplinit obligatiu-
nile militare Impulse tuturor ceta-
tenilor. Ele vor fl remunerate in
mod special din fondurile Casel
bunurilor socializate. Acesti vo-
luntari al apararii sociale, vor pu-
tea esi la virsta de 30 ami din ca
drele armatei active, 81 Sc vOr ale
ge dintre Ell instructorii pentru
scolile ed,,cative 81 prcgatltoare
precum 81 sub-ofiterii necesari in
cadrarii recrutilor armatei cetate-
nesti. Asemelfea, Ell vor constitui
rezervoriul de unde Statul va pu-
tea alege reprezentantii forei pu-
blice 81 granicerii.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Serviciul pregatitor

Della 1920 ami toti tinerii vor
primi instructia militara efectiva,
fara de al intrerupe insa de la
studiile sau ocupatiunile lor. Sc
va tinea seama de aptitudinile IT,
nerilor in aceasta faza pregatitoare
de sub-ofiteri 81 ofiteri. Aseme-
nea reaua vointa, pc care vor do
vedi. va putea avea ca sanctiune
obligatia de a sta Incorporate maj
multi timp, sau interzicerea Gle a
ocupa c1tva timp anumite functiu-
nj publicc.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
pregatitoare, la Sectiile de Studii

pregatitoare, la Sectiile de Studii
Militare, constitute pc linga Univer
sitatile din Bucuresti, Chisinau 81
Cluj. Eli vor intra in aceste sec
til dupa ce vor fl urmat in prea-
labii timp de trei luni cursurile
scoalei de recruit.
Durata studiilor va fl de patru
ami, 81 specializarea pc arme. I'll
nerii din scotia militara vor lua
parte la cursurile della celelalte fa-
cultati de Istorie. Literature, FL
lozofie. Economic Sociala, 81 Stiin-
te. Eli vor primi in timpul cursu-
rilor. indemnizare della Stat. La
esirea din Universitate, ofiterii au
gradul de locotenent.
Ofiterii vor putea urma, dupa
dol ami de practical la cazarma,
cursurile mei Scoale Snperioare
de Rasboiu care ii va pregati pen
tru gradele .fnalte, in afara de ca
lea ierarhica obisnuita. Intrarea in
acea scoala Sc va face pc Gale de
cOncurs.
Ofitcrii civil sunt acei care au
obtinut grdul de Otter fie urm1nd
cursurile sectiei militare a Univer-
sitatii, fie urmind cursurile de Off
teri civil, fara de care nimeni M
pate obtine diplome superioare IL
niversitare, nici nu poate exercita
functiile de: inginer, avocat, me-
die, insttutor 81, in genere, membru
al invatamintului. Ofiterii civil
vor avansa ca 81 ceilalti, dupa in
deplinirea unei perioade de instruc-
tune de treizeci de zile. pima la
gradul de captain 81 de trei lunl
pentru celelalte grade. Daca can
didatii voluntari pentru functia de
ofiteri. nu sunf sufficient ca nu-
mar, Sc vor inlcoui temporar prin
ofiteri civil.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Cadro

Cadrcle Sc comp,m din ofiteri 81
sub-ofiteri Gle profesie 81 din ofiteri
civil. Singuri ofiterii 81 sub-ofi-
terri de profesie sunt insarcinati cu
instructia recrutilor.
Sub-ofiterii Sc recruteaza dupa
cum urmeaza: dupa trei lnni pc
trecute la scoala de recruit solda-
til recunoscuti apti, prin notele lor
de instructic pregatitoare, prin ac-
tiyitatea lor Gle cazarma, prin in
structiunea lor generala, vor fl pre-
satiti pentru functia de silb-ofiteri
Desemnarea 10 rse va face de in
s.ructorii militari asistati de dele
GATH consiliului regimentar COM
pus din comandantul corpului, din
reprezentantii diferitelor grade 81
din membrii consiliilor regionale
de organlzare mlfitara. Candldatli
recunoscuti apt ivor Fl trimisi din
oficiu la scoala pregatitoare de
sub-ofiteri ale carei cursuri tin
trei luni. Sub-ofiterilor de profe-
sic Ii sc vor asigura prime de We
chime ii pcnsie, la virsta de AZ
de ami, cu drept de acces in anu
mite functiuni .publice. In plus ei
vor putea ajunge la gradele dc
sub ?locotenent 81 locotenent.
{. Ofiterii Sc recruteaza in modul
urmator:
Tinerii care poseda diploma d
absolvire a unei scoale secundare
comerciale, normale, a9ricole, pro
fesionale, etc, echivalenta bacalau
reatulm, vor intra, dupa trecercs
unui concurs la care Sc va tines
seama de notele obtinute in scolil
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24

Rusiei, fost sfatuit ca sd sc odih-
neasca timp indelungat, spune :
depesa speciala din Helsinefors.
Svonuri ca I.enine este bolnav,
sunt cnrente de citeva saptamini..
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Scandal la ministru de razbOiu
mexican.

Mexico City. - Tn scandal mi
litar de Ia ministrul de razboi
mexican pare amesteca maj
multi self militari; s'a descoperit
intr 'un brlrou unde Sc ;yiIdeau
certificate pentru servlclu mill
tar acelora cari au faeut ar
mata.
Pc linga aceasta Sc presupune
ca mai mutt de 300 de ofiteri in
armata mexicana ocupa acel pos:
prin documente false. Semnatu-
rile presedintilor Diaz 81 Carran-
"a au fost falsificate.
In. aceasta legatura sau facnt
doua arestari.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24

Inaintarile Sc fac parte la vechi-
me, parte la alegere. Ele Sc fac
dupa tblouri intcmite de comite-
tele regimetare, divizionare san
ale corpului de armata, cori1puse
din sefii unitatilor, reprezentantii
eradelor 81 delegatii consiliilor re-
gionale 81 de organizare militara,
fiecare din aceste elemente, repre-
zentind un vot.
Numirile sc fac de guvern.
Pc linga guvern functioneaza
Consiliu general Permanent de Or
ganizare Militara compus din de-
legatii consiliilor regionale 81 din
inspectorii armatei.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Serviciul activ

Toti tinerii carl implinesc 20 ami
intro perioada de sase hmi ale a
nului, sunt Incorporate, in mod 81
mulant pentru ,nl termen de sase
luni de serviciu militar in cazarma.
Pima Ia virsta de 30, de ami, vor ii
che,nati de sase orr in trei perioade
de Is zile 81 alte trei perioade de
30 zile de servicin complimentary.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Organizafea administrative
invatam1ntului.

Toate functiunile din invatamint
vOr fl de cariera, Personalul Nj
nisterului de Instructiune Publica
este de asemenea recrutat din mem
bril- invatam1ntului, prin selectiu-
ne realizata Gle organcle prOfesio-
male. Singuri Ministrul 81 Sub
Secretarul de Stat sunt PERSONAL
tati politice, conform organizarii
puterii executive.
Numirile 81 inaintarile in inva-
tamint sc vor face i'm modul urma-
tor:
Legea determine conditiile de
titluri 81 capacitate cerute pentru
fiecare treapta. Organizatia Pro
fesionala Membrilor Corpului Di-
dactic face propunerile de numiri
| 81 avansari. Statul numeSte in
post 81 -confera gradele prin orga-
nul sau: Ministrul.
Pcntru postul de rcvizor 81 III
spector scolar primar, poate can
dida orice invatator sau institutor,
pima la formarea numarului nece.
sar de diplomat in pedagogie. Ori-
ce professor secundar, va putea can
dida pentru functia de inspector
scolar secundar.
Toate corpurile didactice consti-
tuite, fie permanente (precum Or
ganizatia Professionals a Inyata
m7ntului sau Cercuri, Asociatiuni
etc. fie ocazidnale (congresc) vol
trimete Ministerufui de Instructiu
ne, rezultatele deliberarilor lor
cum 81 observable lor la eventualt
masuri didactice sau administrati
We ale Ministerului. In astfel d,
caxuri, Ministerul va numi CONT
siune, in care vor intra 81 delegat
! al corpuini RESPECTIVE, carl vor cey
ceta chestianile imprcuna Gu orga
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24

Pc l1nga masurile disciplinarc,
pc care lie pot lua organele compe-
tente, fmpotriva unui membru al
invatamintului, 10 la suta din ale
gatorii unei localitati sau regiuni.
unde un membru al invatamintului
Isl fndeplineste misiunea, pot cere
mutarea sa prin referendum local
sau regional. Trei mutari pc Gale
de referendum atrag demiterca din
invatatura.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24

Partidul Social -Taranist vede in
organizarea militara intregii ma
tinni, chezasia liniStei necesare e.
volutiei popoarelor pima la infrati-
rea lor.
Experienta rasboiului a dovedit
ca, mai presus de discipline impu-
sa a militarismului, armata are ne
vote de educate, in vederea sacri-
ficiului liber-consimtit. Gel maj
buni soldati all fost acei carl, in
mod Consistent, all facut sacrificiul
vietii lor.
In consecinta. partidul Social
Taranist va organiza armata pc ba-
zele urmatoare:
Serviciul militar este obligatori,,
pentru toti cetatenii valizi. FL Sc
lmparte in:
a. Serviciul educativ, pentru co
pill 81 tinerii della virsta de 1918
ami.
b. Serviciul pregatitor, della vir-
sta de 1920 ami.
c) Serviciul cativ della 2O-3O ami
I d. Serviciul i'm cadrelc rezervci
della 3O-4O ami.
e) Serviciul territorial della N-45
ami.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Programu| Partidu|ui
social -taranist
nele Ministerului.

nele Ministerului.
In toate comisiunile de judecata,
in toate comisinnile pedagogice, O.
xamene de capacitate, va functio-
ma TN delegat al profesorilor, res
pectiv al fnvatatorilor sau institu-
torilor, dupa treapta de invatam7nt
din care va face parte chestiunea
in desbatere sau examenul ce Sc
deschide.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
M1sura tranxitorie

Pima la formarea tinerilor dnpa
siste1hul de preg&tire 1nilitara pre-
conizat mai sus, scrviciul militar
- redus Ia un an, plus perioa-
dk de complectare de sase luni in
al doilea an.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-01-24
Cursuri de intregire.

Pentru. toti absolventii Scoale-
Tor Professionals, precum 81 pentru
toti Gel earl ar dori sa-si completeze
cultura generala Sc infiinteaza in
toate centrele, att cursuri de intre,
gire instructiunii professionals,
cit 81 cursuri de completare stu
diilOr intelectuale. Aceste cursuri
sunt gratuite 81 pot Fl urmate de
toti tinerii de ambele sexe in virsta
de 18 ami. Ele vor avea loc de pre-
ferinta' seara, san la sfirsitul zilei
Gle lucru, precum 81 sarbatorile du-
pa ameaza. Legislatia muncitorea-
sea prevede participarea muncito-
rilor la aceste cursuri.
Membrii invatamintului care
predau aceste cursuri ISL vor da
seama de insemnatatea misiunii So
ciale ce Ii Sc incredinteaza, 81 yor
fl alesi din personalitatile cultura-
le 81 professionals celc mai eminente.
Statul va acorda acestor cursuri de
intregire toata solicitudinea sa.
Tn'rersitdti p0pulare: Sc vor in
fiinta in tOate centrefe insemnate
Universitati populare pentru vul-
garizarea stiintei,, 81 raspindirca
culturii superioare.
PrOgromete de StudU. In toate
treptele 81 ramurile invatamintului
intellectual 81 professional, Sc va
cauta 81 adapta metodele de pre-
dare ale cursului confrom nevoilor
vremii. Educatia professionals va
corespunde tehnicei moderne. f.
dncatia intelect,tala, Sc va inspira
din dorinta de a face din ON un
bun cetatean, 81 un spirit larg, des-
chis evolutiei sociale inaintate. Gu
nostintele clasice vor gasi in SEQ
lille secundare o armonioasa intre-
gire in studiile stiintifice cit de
desvoltate, fara de a exclude in
drumarile de viata practical 81 no
tiunile de agricultural sau arte ma
nuale necesare oricarui ON. Edu-
catia morala va ocupa un loc de
frunte, att in invatamintul profe-
sional, cit 81 i'm Gel intellectual. La
cursurile de Religie, fiecare elev
va putea urma cursurile religiei
sale. Sc va institui totusi un curs
comun de Filozofie morala, in care
Sc vor degaja pfincipiile morale
care sunt la baza tuturOr religiilor
81 care constituesc deci temelia So
cietatii omenesti.
MinoritatiIe rationale 81 confe-
siunile sau religiunile deoscbite din
cuprinsul Rom1niei vor avea depli-
na libertate de a-si deschide 81 in
tretinea scoalele lor deosebite, find
numai supuse controlului Statului.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1921-03-01
EIGHT MILLION DOLLARS
TO ELECT HARDING PRESIDENT

president 1929
republicans $2,2370
Wilson Copper Prices
WASHNGTON(By PDPresdent Wilson
DemOcrat-Seat Alaska
WASHNGTON(By A.
Wckersham republican, a
he n O the
Senate Strikes Out SlO0OOOOOO
appropriation bill
because the declared the federal land
constitutional and federal The
0 ase.-E
Proceedings
WASHINGTON(By A P)The judiciary committee refer
Champ Numbered
attending physician said
believe that Representative
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1921-03-01
SURPRISE
LATAH COUNTY PIONEER

G. B. Holt, well known business
man. and pioneer Of Moscow and La
tab county enjoyed happy surprise
Monday evening when more than 80
friends took possession Of his home
and gave him party. The daugh-
ters of veterans brought a large
birthday cake decorated with 80 cam
dies to remind Mr.. Holt that he was
about to pass his 82nd milestone.
The crowd was g jolly one, the host
so entertaining that the guests were
astonished when the strokes of the
clock reminded them it was mid
night, so after wishing Mr.. Holt
many happy returns Of the day they
reluctantly bid him good night. Mr.
Holt came to Latah county in 1877
and resided for time on farm. In
1884 he went into business in Mos
cow and has continued to be one Of
Hoscow's most progressive business
men. He has two daughters, Mrs.
Geo. Gushing and Mrs. Chris Hagan.
Mrs. Holt passed away in Moscow
about 10 years ago.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1921-03-01
GERMAN DELEGATIONS OFFER
OF PREPARATION IS REJECTED


who met IN conference
Germany
Munich with detail of
begin marching further moments
delegation
France has long
armistce
France.
Lloyd George F1auy Refuses Discuss
LONDON(By P)Germany
100000 $56,o0o,oOoo0o.
had something offer
II need Of continuing conference.
n
Nations
question
council this
Americ
station
that
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