davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
j. s. WILL GET
&C RMAN BONDS
Reserve Board Says Reparation
Securities Are Coming.
TO BE ABSORBED IN AMERICA
In Formal Discussion the Statement
Declares Reparation Settlement
Is Economic Triumph and Eu-
ropean Outlook Promising.

Washington. June 17.-Aisorption
OF substantial blocks of German
reparation bonds in the American
financial markets is unavoidable. =
the federal reserve board said in a
formal discussion Of the PREPARATIONS
settlement.
However, termination of the repara-
lions controversy was viewed by the
BOARD as an economic triumph open
ing up promising outlook for future
European adjustment with a special
bearing upon the position of the Uni
ted States
Uncertainty Eliminated.
This is found" the board said, "in
the fact that the adjustment unques-
tionably eliminates the most serious
element of uncertainty that has af-
fected international trade since the
war. So long as there was hesitation
regarding the final adjustment, trade
between Germany and all. other ma
tons, including the United States
was necessarily more or less inter-
rupted.
mot only was this true, but the
considerable investment of American
capital in German enterprises which
had begun about year ago could not
safely be continued and was necessar-
lily suspended.
Few Offerings of Kind.
"Sale of German government obli-
cations in this country, whether with
or without. allied Endorsement, was
equally unlikely to be successful In
deed, ever since the appearance of
serious friction regarding the settle
ment there has been a practical
cessation of European offerings of
this kind.
"This situation, fortunately, al
ready has become much less acute and
conditions are approaching a rather
more normal position. That our mar
ket will be called upon to carry
substantial share of the necessary
financing growing out of the German
adjustment will naturally be unavoid-
able"
Germany to Pay America.
Paris, June 1.-THE war debts of
the allies to America will be paid by
Germany through the medium of "re-
construction bonds" The bonds will
be based on Germany's indemnity pay
ments and will be issued by France,
England, Italy and other former bel
ligerents, according to decision by
the committee of allied financial ex-
perts whose meeting opened in Paris.
This decision overthrows definitely
the London plan of grouping the Ger
man obligations in one vast interna-
tional loan, thereby setting the seal of
allied approval on the decisions of Re-
construction Ministers Loucheur and
Rathenau at their Weistaden meeting.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
WASHINGTON To
ENFORCE DRY LAW.
New Plan Will Make Act Effec-
tive, Say Officials.
ACT THROUGH STATE AGENTS
To Cut Out All Red Tape and Create
Separate Units in Each State
Scheme Is Approved by
Senator Penrose.

Washington, June 1S.-Creation of
a separate and distinct prohibition en-
forcement unit in each state with a
state director at its head forms the
basis of the reorganization of the
prohibition enforcement organization
worked out by Commissioner Blair of
the internal revenue bureau, and Pro-
hibition Commissioner Haynes.
The present administrative dis
tricts, comprising several states, will
be abolished.
The plan was laid before Chairman
Penrose and Senator Watson of the
senate finance committee, who ap-
proved it and it will be put into force
soon.
Coordination of the administrative
work is the aim, it was explained.
According to estimates submitted to
Senators Penrose and Watson, $780,
600 would be saved Immediately on
the reorganization plan.
Abolishes Red Tape.
Senators to whom the plan was sub
mitted said the reorganization would
tighten up enforcement by centraliz-
ing authority and abolishing red tape.
An innovation would be the establish
ment Of "a mobile force of specially
qualified agents" to operate under the
immediate direction Of Director
Haynes, but the whole plan, it was
explained, is contingent upon reten-
ton by the treasury of jurisdiction
over prohibition.
Major Haynes report said it had
been clearly demonstrated after
thorough trial that the present plan
of organization of the prohibition
field force should be abandoned"
The reorganization plan, he de-
clared, would centralize responsible
ity, coordinate the handling of per-
mits and enforcement work and "elim-
mate friction, uncertainty and confu-
sion" now existing. Greater fiexibil-
ity in field operations also would be
possible and many salaries also would
be saved, he said.
To Help State Agents.
Major Haynes said the function of
the mobile field force would be to in
vestigate interstate violations and
furnish effective re-enforcements" to
state agents confronted with I'M
usually extensive or fragrant viola
tions."
"The existence of such force" he
added operating independently Of the
directors. would have a wholesome eff
feet in stimulating the activities of the
directors forces and would provide
means for coping Immediately with
any emergency"
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
NO SCALING OF RAIL RATES
Tariff on Coal Shipments to Stay Up
at Least Until Fall, Secretary
Hoover Announces.

Washington, June 21-No scaling
down in railroad rates on shipment
of coal can be expected until fall, at
the earliest, Secretary of Commerce
Hoover said.
The Department of Commerce, Mr..
Hoover indicated, is studying the mer-
chant marine situation in cooperation
with the shipping board in order to
determine what lines are the most inn
portant to American trade.
1t is essential to the future trade of
America, Mr.. Hoover believes, for
American shipping to be kept in ac-
tive operation even at small loss.
Mr.. Hoover believes that the foreign
trade outlook Is not as dark as it
has been painted.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
BUST OF HARDING UNVEILED
Vice President Coolidge Speaks at
Ceremony 81 Mckinley Memo
rial at Niles, Ohio.

Niles, Ohio, June 20.-Vice Presi-
dent Coolidge and other prominent
persons were here to participate in
the unwilling of a bronze bust of
President Warren G. Harding in the
court of honor at the Mckinley me-
mortal The bust, the work of J. Mas
sey Rhind. was to be placed beside
those of former Presidents Roosevelt
and Taft, also made by Mr.. Rhind. and
other statesmen of the nation. The
vice president and Governor Davis of
Ohio made the principal addresses.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
IA MONTHS FOR TAX DODGER
Wealthy Oklahoma City Man Sen
fenced to Penitentary for Max
ing False Returns.

Guthrie, Okla, June 2O.-T. /. Moss
of Oklahoma City, president of the
Moco Tire Patch company, was SEN
fenced by Judge Cotteral in the Fed
eral court here to serve IA months in
the federal penitentiary at Leaven-
worth, Kan, for making false income
tax reports for 1919. Moss made a
return and paid tax of $7,S57. A
government audit of the company's
books showed S59,S50 due for the year.
Moss became wealthy through a tire
patch he invented. He was a day la
borer five years ago.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
FEWER HORSES IN CITIES
Census for 1920 Shows Marked Re-
duction in Number of Draft
Animals.

washington, June ia marked re-
duction in draft animals in cities is
shown by census statistics. The 1920
census reports 56,539 horses in New
York as compared with 1924 in 1910
and 3O,3SS in Chicago, against 6S,122
Philadelphia, 1912 and 50,416; Balti-
more. 1878 and 1896: Boston. 10093
and 23,OO7; Pittsburgh, 6,032 and r.
S45: Cincinnati, 5,031 and 1901;
Cleveland. 1924 and 16,S39.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
INSANITY WAVE FOLLOWS WAR
American Institute of Homeopathy
Told of Increase in United
States.

Washington, June 21.-Insanity is
on the increase, due to the World war
and its aftermath. DR. j. M. Lee Of
Rochester, n T., declared before the
annual convention before the annual
convention here of the American Insti-
tute Of Homeopathy. "Our methods of
living, our methods of eating and the
general hustle and tendency to worry
and brood make for throwing the men,
tai machinery out of gear" Doctor
Lee said.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
LIMITS PACKERS REGULATION
Senate at Washington Votes to Ex-
tend the Rule to the Food
Products Only.

Washington, June 1S.-The senate
on taking up the Sterling packer regu-
lation bill voted 80 to 30 to limit the
measures regulatory provisions TO
food products of the packing industry.
II then again voted down the bill re-
ported by its agriculture committee.
The vote was "a to 81.
The senate then passed the amend
ed house bill regulating the packers
by q vote of 40 to 81.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
BRITAIN NOT AGAINST U. S.
Statement by Austen Chamberlain in
Commons Regarding New Japan
Alliance.

London, June 1S.-Austen Chamber
lain. government leader in the house
of commons, declared in the house
with regard to the Anglo-Japanese
treaty:
ALTHOUGH I do not in any way
wish to prejudice the action Of the i'm
perial conference, it is right to say at
once that we shall be no party to any
alliance directed against America, or
under which we can be called upon to
act against America"
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
AID FOR CRIPPLE CHILDREN
100000 Shriners to Be Assessed So a
Year Each for Mammoth
Hospital.

Des Moines, Ia, June 1.-THE I'M
periaI Council of the Mystic Shrine
will assess each of the 100000 Shrin-
ers in North America So a year for
maintenance of mammoth hospital at
st. Louis for crippled children of all
creeds and races. A fund of $1,100,00O
was voted to the hospital by the coun-
Gil. The site has been purchased and
construction will probably be started
this summer.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
sHRlNERs IN BIG PARADE
Ten Thousand Are Reviewed in Des
Moines-Fifty Temples Rep
resented.

Des Moines. Ia, June 15.-Ten thou
sand Shriners, CARRIED in all the tints
and shades of the color world. passed
in review here before Ellis Lewis Car
retson of Tacoma, Wash, imperial po-
+entate of the Ancient Arabic Order,
Mobiles of the Mystic Shrine. The
narade was one of the largest which
rave ever featured meeting of the
Shrine imperial council.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
BRITISH PREM|ERs
MEET IN LONDON.
Lloyd George Addresses Confer
ence at Opening Session.
FOR DISARMING IN PACIFIC
Declares Cooperation With the Unir
ted States Is Cardinal Principle
With Great Britain-Also
Grateful to Japan.

London, June Incorporation with
the United States is "a cardinal prin-
ciple" with Great Britain, declared
Prime Minister Lloyd George to the
imperial conference here. Eve are
ready he said, ito discuss with
American statesmen any proposal for
limitation of ornaments which they
wish to set out, and we can undertake
that no such overtures will find lack
of willingness on our part to meet
them.
In the meantime" continued the
premier, 1--WE cannot forget that the
very life of the United Kingdom, as
also of Australia and New Zealand,
and indeed of the whole empire, has
been built upon sea power, and that
sea power is necessarily the basis of
the whole empires existence. We
have therefore, to look to measures
which our security requires. We aim
at nothing more; we cannot possibly
be content with less"
He made this statement in his adj
dress opening the sessions of the con-
ference of the empires prime minis :
ters. He referred to the Anglo-Jap-
anese agreement as lone of the most
urgent and important questions before
the empire"
There is no quarter of the world
where we desire more greatly to MAIN
tain peace and fair play for all ma
lions and avoid competition in arma-
ments than the Pacific and the Far
East" he said.
Our foreign policy can never hang
itself in any sense upon differences of
race and civilization between East
and West. 1t would be fatal to the
empire" he continued.
Looks to the United States.
Mr.. Lloyd George said Great Brit
ain looked confidently to the govern
ment and people of the United States
for sympathy and understanding and
wished to work with the great repub-
lie in all parts of the world" He
continued:
Like it, we desire to avoid the
growth Of ornaments, whether in the
Pacific or elsewhere and we rejoice
that American opinion should be
showing so much earnestness in that
direction at the present time"
With reference to the decision of
Canada to have a minister in Wash
ington the British prime minister
said:
''We have co-operated willingly with
that, and we shall welcome Cana
dian colleague in Washington as soon
as the appointment is made"
Grateful to Japan.
Discussing Anglo-Japanese relations
as affecting the renewal of the agree
ment, the prime minister said Japan
was "a faithful ally" in the war and
Great Britain would not easily forget
the valuable assistance rendered by
Japanese men-of-war
I'VE desire to preserve that we'll
tried friendship which has stood us
both in good stead" he continued,
"and to apply it to the solution of all
questions in the Far East, where
Japan has special interests, and
where we ourselves, like the United
States, desire equal opportunities and
the open door,"
Forecasts Of the conference have
indicated that the Anglo-Japanese al
lance imperial defense, imperial pol
Icy in foreign affairs and other mat
tiers of far-reaching Importance would
be discussed.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
THOUSANDS STARvE IN KIEv
People Dying in Masses, 1000 Hav-
in Been Buried in
One Day.

Berne, June IA catastrophal
outbreak of famine in Kiev is reported
in dispatches from the Ukraine, which
assert that the people are dying in
masses from starvation, 1000 of them
having been buried in one day in the
civ. which is being besieged by
Ukrainian insurgents.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
BOYS ASK MRS. DODGE'S CASH
Police of Detroit Arrest One Lad and
Seek Another Letter
Writer.

Detroit, Mich, June ia sixteen
year-old boy is in the custody of the
police and another boy is being sought
in connection with letter received
by Mrs. Horace Dodge, in which the
writer demanded $1,000. The letter,
the police said, contained threats.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
RIOT IN BERLIN REICHSTAG
BATTLE over Interpolation About
Death of Carols Forces Adjourn
ment of Body.

berlin. June 1S-Rioting forced adj
iournment of the reichstag session.
Communist deputies joined in a
massed charge on their nationalist col
LEAGUES and a battle royal ensued. An
Interpolation regarding the recent as
sassination at Munich of the indie
nendent socialist leader. Gareis,
caused the fight.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
n..+b penalty for kidnapers.

washington. June 16.-Representa-
tive Siegel (Rep., n. ~, announced
ha was preparing a bin that would
nrovide a death penalty for persons
who kidnap children and transport
them from one state to another.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
NEW ORLEANS TRAIN WRECK
rn;neer and Fireman Killed When
Several Cars overturn South OF
Harrisburg, Miss.

Meridien. Miss, June 16.-Passenger
train No. AZ, north bound on the New
orleans & Northern railroad, was
wrecked about midnight south of Hat
.isburg, several cars turning over. ac-
cording to reports received here. The
engineer and fireman are said to have
been killed.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
JoFFRE TO VISIT U. S. AGAIN
Marshal Will Return From Visit to
China and Japan by Way of This
! Country.

Paris, June 1S.-Marshal Joffre will
make an official visit to China and
Japan in the fall, returning to France
nv way of the United States. He viii
leave Paris at the end of September
md will visit Indo-China and Ton
kin and later will go to Tokyo, where
he will stay several weeks. Then he
will sail for San Francisco on the
way home.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
representative MASON DIES
conuressman-at-Larg From Illinois
Succumbs to Heart Trouble
at Washington.

Washington, June 17-Representa-
tive William e. Mason of Chicago,
gressman-at-large from Illinois,
died here from heart trouble.
He had been critically ill for sew
eral days, but on Wednesday had rail-
lied and seemingly had passed the
danger point, according to the re-
ports of his physicians.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1921-06-24
6 FIREMEN KILLED IN WRECK
Seven Others Injured When Train
Hits Fire Truck at Perth
Amboy, N. ].

Perth Amboy, N. j., June 17.-Six
firemen were killed and seven injured
in a collision between fire apparatus
and a Jersey Central railroad train
here. The accident occurred shortly
before six o'clock at the Market
street crossing. The fire apparatus
bod reached the center of the track
when the train struck.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1921-08-27

would soon be unable to live and func-
tion at all.
The desire for justice finds COM
petition and destructive opposition in
many directions.
The trade union movement is the
greatest defender of the rights of man
today and upon it falls the burden
of maintaining them: The. rights
which are imperilled are rights that
have to do with conduct in and around
is where the trade union movement
has its existence and that is where
the lineup of forces is determined.
The struggle today, as Gompers
puts it, is for workshop rights, for
the development of workshop pro-
gram that shall be in keeping with the
democratic principles that form the
basis of our: political organization.
The trade union objects to much
that employers are doing and trying
to do today, not because American
labor has any ,dogmatic opposition
to employers per sc but because labor
believes thoroughly that there is a Bet
ter way not only for labor but for all
and it believes that better way is that
proposed by. the labor movement.
There is no mystery about what
labor proposes. There is nothing
involved or devious about it.. Labor,
being at all times close to the element
ais of life, think from point to point,
in direct line. Labor does not have
its being in the realms of deals" and
schemes and "shrewd" moves. It
takes raw materials and makes fin
ished products. It uses tools54o gain
definite. results. It is seldom pos-
slble to misunderstanding labor. The
l'Ll pursuits rs Of men have more than :
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1921-08-27
C0NFESSES OPEN
SHOP IS CLOSED
TO union LABOR
Employing Printer Tells Indus
trial Commission He Wouldn't
Hire Union Men.

II do not run an open shop, but a
non-union shop. 1 do not employ
uni ion men and would discharge any
employe should learn that he was a
member of a union.." That was the
feature of the testimony given Tues
day by H. H. Bigelow, president of
Brown & Bigelow, st. Paul printers,
before the hearing of the state indus
trial commission on the printers A.
hour week strike.
Mr.. Bigelow, while a typical auto
crat, is more honest than the aver
age anti-unionist who is endeavoring
to- mislead the American people on
the so-called "open shop question.
There is no open shop but the union
shop. The real closed shop is the
kind conducted by Brown & Bigelow,
which is closed to union men. The
union is open to every worthy worker.
The Brown & Bigelow company is
known to Minnesota labor officials, as
It is to its employees, as a cheap labor
institution. 1t is against union labor
because it believes in low wages. If
the minimum wage law requires It to
pay at least $11 a week to it's female
employees, that would be it's wage
scale. If the law reduced the mini
mum to 50 week it would also re-
duce it's scale to that figure.
Mr.. Bigelow admitted at the hearing
on the printers strike that he dis
charged union pressmen last spring on
two hours notice for refusal to stop
paying union dues. He became con-
fused when he tol: the commission
that If he ran union shop he would
be compelled to sign contracts with So.
unions. The attorney for the print
ers pointed out that he would have to
sign up with but four unions.
Evidence submitted to the commits
sion has fixed the blame for the lock-
out controversy on the employers, the
printers counsel maintained. He did
not propose to introduce new issues to
obscure the main point. The Citizens
Alliance was shown. to be the main
prop of the employing printers.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1921-08-27

tiated in conferences, based upon ex-
perience and operating to. secure just
ice, is the most important. contract
in all human relations today. 1t is
reciprocal instead Of. one-sided. It
gives the largest possible measure of
justice to the workers and it gives
a guarantee of stability and co-opera-
tion to industry. Only when there
is an agreement, freely entered into
by the workers, writing into definite
terms their obligations and their
rights, can; there be. the highest free
contributions of human labor enerby
to industry. The agreement is the
channel through which labor pours
into industry its greatest, most in
tealigent effort, its Constru, tive though.
Enemies OF labor seek to make
much Of the idea that only non union
labor. is free" The truth is that
in complex modern industry the only
really free labor is organized labor.
The only workers not .laborinR, under
terms and conditions arbitrarily i'm
posed upon them from source for
etEn TO- themselves are the organized
workers. =. 80 y. e. ~
The employer says to tho nom
union workers: You may have a
job at so much a day Of so many
hours 5 fS.ses - + S.. s.. ,5..3 i "
The employer says to the non
union workers: You may have to-
sgether and agree upon what. each Of
fus shall give and what each shall
receive from the other s.
y Union men are the Onlv froo NAV
In industry because they are the only
men 1e who have a| sanyt thing to say about
what they shall do, under the con.
dittons Il shall be done and how
8 .sratlch they shall set Tor doing II.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1921-08-27

little to do with their manner of ex-
preston.
The trade union movement be-
lieves that organization of workers
is essential to progress and freedom
in the modern world, Workers must
be- able to organize freely because
individually the workman today has
no voice with which to call atten-
ton to grievances and no power or
agency through which to secure red
reSs.
The second essential is the right
of workers to act in their organized
capacity-to negotiate as organized
bodies, to be represented by repre-
sentatives of their own choosing. to
enter into agreements. =
The exercise of these rights in
modern industry is nothing more than
the application Of the constitutional
bill Of rights to the conditions of our
time. =. :
The right, to speak and write free
~, the right to assemble in peace
and to petition government for the
redress of wrongs, the right to be re-
presented by counsel and above all.
the right to life, liberty and the pur-
suits Of happiness--these are the
guarantees upon which the labor
movement stakes its right to exist
ence. :
Having set forth the essential rights
of the workers in industry, it is pro-
per to explain labor's purposes as an
orgaized participant in . industry. It
is the contention of some that labor
seeks only its own satisfaction and
makes no contribution in return: This
Is wholly untrue. g..s 5..
ahor believes that the agreement
between workers and employers, neeo-