davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19
OPEN SEASON
FOR PHEASANT
Native Pleasanls and Grouse May
be Killed Between Sept. Is and
Oct l5, Clearwater County.

Deputy Game Warden II. L. Wal
rath again wishes to call particular
attention to the open season for
pheasant and grouse in Clearwater
county. Section 2763 of the game
laws fixes the open season for ma
tive pheasant or grouse in Clear
water county between the 18th day
of September and the 18th day OF
October. Ignorance of the law will
be no excuse for violation as the
hunting period has been give thoro
publicity and the game laws will be
vigorously enforced
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19
FIRE DESTROYS FALLEN HOME

The residence of E. U. Fallen.
together with the wood shed and
cellar were destroyed by fire last
Friday. portion of the house,
hold effects were destroyed. Mrs.
Fallen and Mr.. Falen's uncle were
home when the fire started but
were unable to prevent the destruc-
ton of the buildings. The fire
started from a defective stove pipe.
There was no insurance on the
structures.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19
MILKING MACHINE AGENCY.

In this issue of the Republican
appears the advertisement of the
Orofino Creamery Company, calling
attention to the Empire Milking
Machine. which is proving a sue
cessful milk extractor from the
genus bovine and Is operated by
several satisfied users in this Sec
tion. The Orofino tCreamery Com
pany also handles the celebrated
Empire separator, which is unex-
celled as cream extractor. Mr..
Wessingfluh, the manager of the
creamery will explain the merits of
the above mentioned machines to
any one interested in the operation
of those labor saving and money
making machines.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19
VISITING PASTOR TO PREACH

The Rev. DR.. w. F. Ineson will
preach at the Methodist church on
next Sunday morning. Mr.. Ineson
is spending the week visiting at the
home of C. H. EIDE, former par
ishioner. His home is at Yaki-
ma, where he is the distinguished ed
pastor of the recently organized
Community church, which holds ser
vices in the leading theatre.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19
AUTO STAGE TO SOUTH IDAHO

The first auto stage over the
North and South highway is now In
operation between Grangeville and
New Meadows. making regular dai
ly trips. Stages leave both points
each day at6:30 q. m. and arrive at
their destination at p. m. This
stage is doubtless the pioneer OF
what will before long be common
means of travel between tie north
and south sections of thestate.-
Kamiah Progress.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19
IDAHO STATE
HEALTH CRUSADE
Mrs. Catherine R. Athey Addressed
Mee5ilg in Ororlno, Saturday
Evening, August 18th.

Mrs. Atley, in speaking of the
work of the Idaho Anti-Tubercu-
losis Association, for which she is
the executive officer. said:
Volunteer Association.
The tuberculosis Association is
volunteer organization, supported
financially by the sale of Christmas
Seals Like all ra-governmentai
agencies it is solely to educate, ini-
tiate and demonstrate and to sup
port the work of the governmental
or law-enforcing bodies. The
building Of public sentiment makes
pcsible the effective administra,
ton of our laws and institutions.
National Affiliations.
The National tuberculosis Asso
citation has organized in every state
of the nation a state association,
which in turn develops local or
county unit. Because of this we
have today 1900 organizations en-
gagged in preventing this dread dis
ease. with the result that the NOR
tality from. tuberculosis has decreas-
ed 40 per cent in the last fourteen
years.
Health Crusade.
In Idaho we have been engaged
in active work for the past three
years. The Health Crusade, which
is the personal hygiene work. has
enrolled, at the present time, SO,-
900 chool childrn. This work is
part of the curriculum of the pub
lie schools and each school to be
rated as standard school must in
troduce the Health Crusade Owe
six million children are engaged l.
this program of health habits in tn;
United States.
Every county in the state is sup
piled with the material for thi!
work gratis, by the Tuberculosis
Association.
Public Health Nursing.
Our public health nurses hav'
given 6 week denomination period
of public health nursing in thir'
of Idaho counties. Permanent co
unity nurses have been engaged Il
most every county in which thes
demonstrations have been made.
Child Welfare Clinics.
Over 1000 children were exam
ined in Child Welfare Clinics b
physicians last year. and advice an
instructions given the mothers.
Superintendent of schools appl
for school inspections where ther
are no school nurses and thousand
of school children are inspected.
Health Education.
or course we are constantly az
ing our educational work along PR
ventive lines, thru the newspaper
which are splendid to us. thru tn
moving pictures and exhibits
fairs and public places.
Is There Tuberculosis in ldahos
200 people die every year FRO
this disease In Idaho. We have hs
1915 deaths in five years. $50
our young men between 81 and
were rejected from army camps b
cause of tuberculosis.
Five living cases of infection I
every death is a very conservati
estimate. and therefore there are
least five thousand cases in I
Continued on last page)
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19

$400,000.0O day is circulated
In the Pacific northwest by forest
industry. You share it. Burned
timber pays no wages. Stop fores,
fires.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19

Forest fires mean death to the
woods and streams. Don't drop
lighted matches or tobacco.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19

Fire causes decay in the large
trees. kills the young growth and
burns up the fertility of the soil.
Be careful with fire.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19

Forests are community wealth.
Smokers. campers. settlers. loggers.
put out fires.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19

II you see fire put 1t out I'M
mediately. If this is impossible call
the nearest fire warden. The tele-
phone central can find him.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1921-08-19

Mrs. Atley, in. speaking of the
work of the Idaho Anti-Tubarcu-
losis Association, for which she is
the executive officer, said:
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

the home Mr. and Mrs. B. A. Brad
ley Saturday evening, conducted by
C. G. Cheek. 1t will meet at the
home of MIR. and Mrs. j. e. Kinard
Saturday evening, Dec. 10.
The Senior B. Y. P. u. of Pleas
ant Grove Baptist church will be the
guests of Leslie Baptist organization
on Sunday evening, Dec. II, when
the Pleasant Grove seniors will give
program at 6 o'clock. Mrs. B. A.
Bradley, president of the Pleasant
Grove organization, and Miss Maude
Cheek, captain for Group 2, have ar
ranged the program.
Mrs. Roy johnson, and mother,
Mrs. Green, were visitors at the
home of Mrs. Claude johnson Sunday
afternoon.
Several from this community at
tended the singing at the court
house Sunday afternoon.
Mrs. B. A. Bradley was the spend
the-day guest Friday at the home of
Mrs. NJ. C. Harris.
j. A. Bray, of Cordele, was a visi-
tor to friends and relatives here
Sunday.
Franklin Kinard spent Saturday
night and Sunday as the guest of
Charlie X. Cheek.
Misses Louise Bradley and Ber-
tina Kinard spent Saturday night
with Miss Beulah Harris.
Mrs. j. l.. johnson was caller at
the home of Mrs. Claude Johnson
Thursday afternoon.
Miss Lottie Ethridge has return
cd to her home here after visit of
several days with friends at Column
bus.
Woodrow Ethridge was a guest of
Alton Bradley Sunday.
Miss Geraldine. Ryals was Sun
day visitor at the home of Misses
Lucille and Ethel Kinard.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. J. Kinard had as
their dinner guests Saturday Mr.. and
Mrs. J. e. Kinard and family.
j. II. Page, of Smithville, is a
business visitor in this community
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08
THOMPSON

J. A. McCrea has returned from
Atlanta after sepnding a few days
pleasantly with his son, J. f. McCrea.
Supt. France, of A. & Nj. school,
Americas, visited the school Tues
day.
Mrs. Henry McMath and grand
mother, Mrs. J. B. Nicholson, of Am
circus, spent Wednesday with Mrs
r. L. Thomas.
The school girls are enjoying play
ing basket ball, Soon they will be
playing games with neighboring
teams.
George Israel and John Cain Ted.
der attended the singing in Ameri-
Gus Sunday.
Miss Leutisha Logan spent the
weekend with Miss Elizabeth Wise al
Sumter.
: Mrs. Ben Stevens visited her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. S. A. McCrea, last
week.
Everyone enjoyed the oyster supper
Friday night given for the benefit
of the school Besides oysters home
made sugar and syrup candy and
cakes were sold. One cake donated
by Mrs. c. D. Brinkley brought
$1,000. Rock and old-fashioned
games were played by all. A good
sum was made.
Mr.. and. Mrs. Frank Mathews, Mr..
and Mrs. Mrs. Mark Chambliss and
mother, Mrs. Lunsford, Mrs. Matte
Coffman, Mr.. and Mrs. C. A. Phil
lips and Miss Kate Miller, of Plains,
attended the oyster supper here Fri
day night.
The many friends of Mr.. G. r.
Partin regret to know he has been
sent to another church. They wish
him and his family God speed.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08
POSITIONS. THAT PAY WELL.

POSITIONS. THAT PAY WELL.
/ and are always to be had-The per-
fectfon of typesetting keyboards has
brought new and unusual opportuni-
ties in the printing business. the BUSH
ness that gives development to great
minds. Positions of this kind always
have paid well and perhaps always
will and doubtless they will always
be plentiful, because the printing
bushes sexpands as civilization de-
selops. Anybody who could learn to
operate a typewriter can learn to
operate typesetting machine. If you
want to learn how to do the work
OF al monotype machinist, if you want
TO learn to do the work of an inter
type machinist; if you want to learn
to operate any of these machines;
If you want to learn the work of the
business office, if you, want to get
into work that will always pay you
well, and if you can spare three to
four months for preparation, write
for Prospectus to American Publish
ers' and Southern Publishers Type
setting Department of the Georgia
Alabama Business College, Macon.
) Ea.--dh.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

this week.
Mrs. j. j. Knard spent Thursday
afternoon with Mrs. Claude John
son.
Miss Adel Ethridge, who is visiting
relatives at Jacksonville, Fla, is
expected home the latter part of the
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. b. A. Bradley and
family were callers at the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. Kinard Saturday after
noon.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08
HUNTINGTON

HUNTINGTON, Dee. Sat the
close of the third month of school
at Huntington High, the following
students were placed on the honor
roll: Fifth grade, Martha West
brook; Sixth grade, Griff Ethridge;
Seventh grade, Claude Edwin John
son; Freshman, Hoyt Murphy; Sophie
more, Ena Gleaton and Edwin Sam
son,
The community sing was held at
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

All persons who dislike letter writ
ing land that means very nearly ev-
cry one) should HE themselves to
the Rylander theater tonight, where
John Cort's musical comedy success
Listen Lester" comes from a years
run at the Knickerbocker theater,
New York. For letter writing and
some of its attendant evils form the
basis for the amusing incidents which
are large part of its unfolding.
There is a package of letters written
to one live wire" by a hirty wild
over who realizes too late that dis
erection is the better part of love
affair and attempts to obtain pos
session of these documents. And it
is all mixed up in a bewildering ar
ray of songs and dances and funny
business supplied by Harry L.
Cort, George f. Stoddard and Harold
Orlob, artistic settings, entertaining
specialties, and pretty maidens who
form the dainticst, danciest, chorus
ever seen, and a clever cast headed
by Leona Slater, Dorothy Douglas,
Dorothy Eden, Marcelle Angela,
Johnny Wright, Thomas Barrett,
Ralph Coleman, Lynton Athey.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

WANTED Salesman with car. Must
be willing TO earn $4,000 per
week by hard work, Call on dealers
with lowest priced guaranteed tires.
The c. L. Smith Co., South Bend,
Indiana. Sit.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08
.QASS|E|EDADVERTI5 ENENTS
FOR SALE

FOR SALE--My home; one of the
best built houses in Americas;
seven large rooms, big lot, well To-
Gated. Small cash payment, balance
monthly like rent. A real opportuni-
ty, Address P. o. Box 481, City
SGT
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

WANTED Position by competent
stenographer, at once. References
given. Address 'Steno," Times Re-
corder.-5-6t.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

BEGINNING December 8, all trim
med hats at half price. Americas
Millinery Parlors, COS Jackson Ave-
nue.. --3-tf
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.

WANTED-To Rent an Automobile
until after Christmas, in which to
visit sick and needy. Phone Captain
Knox, Salvation Army. Phone 1873.
--21 -tf.-dh.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

WANTED - Seeding Pecans.
Send samples and amount of
each variety you have for sale
and we will Immediately quote
prices. j. r. & J. B. Miller,
Baconton, a-26-30t.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

DELICIOUS HOMEMADE Fruit
Cakes for sale at the Tea Room,
81 and $4.--2-tf.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

FOR SALE-Pure-bred, registered
Duroc Bears. Cherry King. APP
ply Agricultural College.-3-tf.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

WANTED Six room house by Jan.
LIST. Will exchange references.
Gale Isl and ask for chief engineer.
Call between Z a. m. and Z p. nl-7-3t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

Superb New Draper
les, Curtain Stuffs and
Bed Linens at Clearance
Prices. Ansley's. adv
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

WANTED Two furnished rooms at
once. H. Jenkins, Rogers store.
-5-6t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

PERSONALITY Taxi Cab fares re-
duced to Csc for city trips. l.. L.
Compton, phone 825 and 646.-5-26t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

FOR SALE-Young milk cow fresh in
milk. A bargain for quck sale
Phone SOC, A. L. Turner.--6-3t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

FOR RENT - Furnished two-room
apartment with connecting bath.
800 South Lee. Phone 765.-S-tf.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08
American
Legio1l

The biggest potatoes of the year,
weighing from two to five pounds
each, were served nr the Fo,h-Amer-
lean Legion special en- route from
Minneapolis, Mimi, to the Pacific
coast. The "spuds'' were so big that
they required an hour and half in
tbs. baking.
Selected by L. K Owen, superin-
tendent of dining cars nthe North
ern Pacific railroad, the biggest of
the tubers was served Marshal Foch,
whose amazement was evident.
Training allowances for sick and
wounded ex-seryice men will not be
reduced twenty per cent, according to
6. r. Forbes, director of the Veterans
Bureau, who has informed the Ameri-
can Legion that this move never has
been considered.
Ninety per cent of the 100000 dis
abied men now being trained receive
500 az month.
Three French war brides confront
ed Marshal Foch when the American
Legion special stopped in St Maries,
Idaho. They were crying.
We love America, but OH how we
are lonesome for France" they Sob
bed.
Never forget France" Foch re-
Piled, "but you must love your new
homes and honor your husbands"
But the marshal had to zlow his
nose hard.
When Marshal Foch, now on a
tour of the country with the Ameri-
can Legion, returns to New York
December IA to sail for France on
the: liner Paris" he will have trav-
cled $4,000 miles, visited az states,
and stopped at 200 cities and towns.
He made his 245th speech at Rich
mond, Va, before starting West and
had received the degree of LII. D.
from 81 American universities.
If pardon is granted to Debs OF
others fairly convicted of treason OF
sedition during a time when the ma
tons very life was at stake, the
lives of those bodys who lie on the
fields Of France and those who lie
broken in hospitals have indeed been
sacrificed in vain" Hanford Mac
Nider, commander of the American
Legion, has telepraghed President
Harding, requesting that "no lenien-
cy be shown those traitors who stab
bed US in the back while we were
giving our all to this country"
Kansas City is son to have mu-
nicipal airport as result of the in
terest in aviation aroused by the re-
cent successful air meet, held in con.
nection with the American Legion
convention. Action is now being TAX
en- by a committee of members of
the Flying club of Kansas City to find
a suitable field.
Following series of shooting
serapes in and near Wichita, in which
two men were shot to death and four
others dangerously wounded, 500
members of the American Legion
volunteered to aid in preserving or
der IN case of emergency. The Lee
gionnaires will be available for po-
ice duty Immediately if the trouble
with gangsters becomes acute.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08
FOR RENT

FOR RENT One room. furnished or
unfinished, close in. Call 1876
6-3t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08
LOST AND FOUND

|STRAYED from farm on Brady road
l Red Duroc sow with 8 pigs. If
taken up please notify A. D. Gate
wood. sgt.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

That raggy, iazzy, dancy band of
entertainers with J. A. Coburn's
Ministries will appear at the Rylander
tomorrow night in their twenty-sec-
ond year of old time and modern
minstrelsy. The company includes
many new faces and what is said to
be the best performance Manager
Coburn has ever had. The singing
with this attraction has always been
maintained as one of its strongest
features and every effort has been
made to surpass the standard in this
years show. A complete and en-
tirely new program, costumes and
scenic equipment said to be better
than ever, with new novelties and
vaudeville features is promised and
the well known reliability of this pro
ducsion as an amusement and fun
show should furnish one of the sea
sons premier entertainments. i
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

FOR SALE Pure bred Duroc gifts.
Beauties. Cheap. HALE BROS.
SGT.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

HEMSTITCKING AND PICOTNG
attachment; fits all sewing ma
chimes. Price So. Checks 10c extra.
Lights Mail Order House, Box 1877,
Birmingham, Ala.-3-6t.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

FOR SALE-I. X. L. Stalk Cutters;
will cut green cotton stalks. Price
$50. FL. r. Johnson.-29-tf.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-08

FOR SALE mules. Weigh about
1900 lbs. About 10 years old.
Jesse Glover, Route B.-7-3t.
The Devils Lake world., 1921-11-09
Weddings

Glen Dale Beisel of Egeland and
Miss Albina Keils of Egeland, mar
ried at M. E. parsonage, Rev. Ben
jamin Babcock officiating, attended by
Harry Larson and Violet Larson of
Egeland. Brief honeymoon via auto
to Egeland to take up residence. Both
born there.
Silas Abner Sampson Of Edmore
and Miss Mabel Trimble of this city
at M. E. parsonage, Tuesday evening,
Nov. 8, attended by brother and sister
Of bride. c. J and Miss Annie Trim
BILE. Reside on farm eight miles out
Of Edmore.
= Mr.. Byron D. Marty and Miss Min
ME Krom of Sarles were married at
the Methodist parsonage Tuesday eve
ming by the pastor. Following a brief
honeymoon to be spent here they will
take up their residence in Sarles,
where the groom is employed.
The Devils Lake world., 1921-11-09

der the new ruling to pay instructors
not including other operating ex-
penses. It is also reported that one
Of the first results Of the reduction of
tax levies will be to discontinue the
"White way" system Of street light
ings which has made the Ramsey
county metropolis a center Of gaiety
for farmers and townsfolk alike for
several months. Only enough lights
will be maintained, it is said, to af-
ford protection and aid for the police
department operations.
The Devils Lake world., 1921-11-09
TOLD IN RHYME
NOVEMBER II. 1921
BY Ryley Ryck

NOVEMBER IL, 1921
A brief three years since that aus
picious day
When from the clouds of war shin
ing ray
OF hope descended to the sons of men
And grew in radiance until again
The morning sun of Peace smiled
calmly down
From skies which four long years had
worn a frown.
Now on this anniversary they come,
The Nations of the Earth, nor fife
nor drum
Nor gaudy trappings of that monster
dread,
That smiling ghoul who fattens on
the dead,
But solemnly and with high serious
mss
May they have come together to i'm
press
Upon the world the Greater Armistice.
A truce to wars, a death to avarice!
God give them minds above the petty
hates
And broils and chickering's of jealous
states!
Der all the world where Wars dread
children thrive,
Famine and suff'ring, crime and death
all strive
To teach the lesson mankind long has
sought
(Yet strive in vain, for man will not
be taught)
i Eyes with despair long dimmed at
last are bright
With hope, and hearts bowed down
and crushed by Might
Are beating faster on this day of days.
Oh, fail us not, We in whose care the
ways
And destinies of nations are assigned,
Whose hands now hold the fate of
humankind!
Else your inheritance shall be the
scorn
And contumely of those yet unborn.
Oh, fail US not, we cry from East
and West,
And millions shall rise up to call YOU
blest.
Copyrighted 1921 by
Raymond R. Rychener
The Devils Lake world., 1921-11-09

This city win be thousands Of dol
.lars short s. op rating expenses this
gear, aeeording 10 . decision off tbs
state Supreme court which cuts leviss
for taxes 10 . basis Of not moro than
one-third increase over amounts rails
cd in 1910-1920. The same decision
viii also hit the conduct Of education
II institutions = severe blow. It Is
understood that scarcely enough school
tax 81 Devils Lake win be raised un-
The Devils Lake world., 1921-11-09
Maternal Method

When little Percival arrived at
school on the opening day, he carried
the following note to the teacher:
Dear Teacher: Our sweet little Per-
cival is very delicate, nervous child,
and if he is naughty-and he is apt
to be naughty at times-just punish
the boy next to him and that will
frighten him so he'll be good" =
Wayside Tales.
The Devils Lake world., 1921-11-09
LIGHTS DOWN

Devils Lakes main thorofares in
the business district henceforth will
have only one top light on each clus-
ter burning evenings and after mid
night most Of the time, none, accord
ing to an edict Of the chief of police.
This order is the result of curtailment
of expenses of the city hall.
The Devils Lake world., 1921-11-09

CANDo HOTEIaCHANGE =.
The Leland hotel at Cando has
changed hands. Mr.. Grow, formerly
of Langdon, has leased the popular
hostelry. Many improvements are
contemplated, it is reported by the
new management which is already
welcoming guests.
The Devils Lake world., 1921-11-09
WOLF HUNT AT CANDO

Armistice day at Cando will be OBJ
served with an old fashioned Wolf
hunt, according to the Cando Record.
Hunters from Devils Lake and other
communities are expected to partici-
pate in the event which promises to
wipe out pack of forty or fifty
prairie wolves which have infested
the community to the north.