davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
Marine Grid Score Cards

The local Marine Recruiting office has
received 5000 football score cards and
wants to distribute them among the foot
ball teams of this city. They are mighty
handy things to have at grid contest
and the Marine cards are OF heavy card
board not easily torn up. Call at 157
North Illinois street for the cards.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
COILeqe and Hiqh School Football and Gossip of the Ring
All's Well at Yale

NEW HAVEN, Nov. I4.-Every Yale
player who faced Princeton Saturday
reported today for signal practice
The Blue coaches planned only light
work to start the week.
Two changes may be made in the
Bulldog lineup for the Harvard game
Blair may return to his place at left
end and Cross may take Guernsey's
place at right guard
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
H. S. Basketball

Let's, 81; Greensburg, 8.
North Salem, IS; Brownsburg, H.
Martinsville, %; Greencastle, II.
Greenwood, "a; Hopewell, 16
Young America. 80; Delphi, %
Nincennes, 80; Bedford. 30.
Walnut Grove, IS; Westfield, 2
New Palestine. IS; Charlottesville. II
Arcadia, %: Cicero, 3.
Columbus, IS; Orleans, 20.
Carthage, 20; Raleigh, Il.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
ROush Slightly Hurt

OAKLAND CITY, Ind, Nov. 14-Ed-
die Roush. center fielder for the Gin
cinnati Reds, was slightly injured when
he was accidentally shot by his brother
Fred while hunting. One shot imbedded
in his thumb, one in his cheek and an
other in his lip. He dug them out with
a pocket knife and continued hunting.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
Gas CITY VS.. KOkOmO

GAS CITY, Ind, Nov. 14.-The Gas
City Tigers football team will play Ko-
komo at KOkomO, Sunday, Nov. 20. South
Bend was scheduled to play Gas City
here yesterday, but they cancelled late
Saturday night. South Bend defeated
the Gas City Tigers some weeks ago by
a to score
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
lineup and summary {:

IOUCuUUWu--JU
Goal from ouchdown-Matthias
Substitutions-(F erndales) Rafferty, for
Sam. Lambert for Funk, Evans for Con
lin; (Belmonts) Hays for Stralh, B. Cis-
co for Duncan.
Officials-Referee, Brehart undianal
umpire, Julius Ondiana) head hnesman,
Gray OF Brownsburg.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
sATURDAY GRID GOSSIP.

SATURDAY GRID GOSSIP.
II was a football game, not baseball,
which Butler won from Michigan Aggies
Saturday by to , score
Graves. star colored fullback on the
Aggie team, wasn't cOlored any more
fhan the rest of the players after the
first five minutes OF the game This may
account for Buffers ability to stop the
dqsky line Plunger: They didn't Know tTY
players out after each pile-up. Irwin
field was a sea Of mud two inches deep
and the players were SO badly covered
with mud that they changed uniforms
between halves.
An example of how the mud obscured
objects on the playing field may be
Michigan line rush hit the Butler line
with a crash and an oval object bounced
out of the heap and went scurrying over
the ground Duttenhayer. playing center
for Butler, was the first player to see it.
With q beautiful Annette Kellerman dive
he leaped through the air came securely
down upon the bouncing OVAL Rather
surprised because the players and referee
catch closely and found ne had recovered
a head gear.
As part of the disarmament program,
Penn State did away with the Navy Sat
urday by 13-to-7 score.
We hore the opening of the hunting
season will spell disaster for some Of
the bears which have been looSed from
various college football camps.
Art Black appears to be Pat Pages
greatest freshman line find this year.
Weighing only 155 pounds. he has been
working at guard or tackle all season
and is experiencing no difficulty In
handling men much heavier than himself
He played a whale OF n game Saturday
and kept his heavier Aggie opponents in
tow at all times. He follows the ball bet
ter than any one else on the team and
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
Saturday Football
INDIANA TEAMS.

Notre Dame. ~: Haskell, Z.
Butler, 8; Michigan Aggies, Q.
wabash, 80; Rose Poly, 0.
Ohio State, IS; Purdue, 0.
Iowa. Al: Indiana, O.
st. Xavier, "a Hanover, 0.
OTHER GAMES.
Army, 40; villa Nova, 0.
Bucknell, "a; Gettysburg, z.
Boston q. 20: Norwich. II.
California, 70; Washington, 8.
Chicago, II; Illinois, 8.
Cornell, IA; Springfield. 0.
Colorado, o; Utah. 0.
Colorado Mines. I; Colorado College, O..
Case, Z; Oberlin, z.
Centre. 81; Auburn, 0.
Detroit, "a; Marietta, o.
Dartmouth, IA; Pennsylvania, IA
DennisOn, Z; Cincinnati, 0.
Franklin and Marshall. Al; Ursinus. o.
Georgia Tech. 81; Georgetown, z.
Georgia, Z; Vanderbilt. 7.
HsEerford, 9; Trinity, O.
Harvard, 9; Brown, Z.
Hiram. o; Kenyon. o.
Hobart IS; Buffalo, 0.
kentucky, "A; L. ". l., Z.
Lafayette, 40. Delaware, O.
.Lehigh, 90; Lebanon Valley, Z.
Maryland, 16; Catholic u, o.
Marquette, Z; North Dakota, 3.
Miami %: Mount Union, 0.
Mnhlenberg, Il; Fordham, I.
M4esOuIl, ~ Okld0Ouds II.
Nebraska, IS; Kansas, O.
North Carolina, o; Davidson, O.
New Hampshire sc; Mass. Aggies, Z.
Ohio L.. %; Columbia, 81.
Penn State, 10; Navy, Z.
Rutgers, n; New York. z.
Rochester, Z; Hamilton, O.
Swarthmore, Z Johns Hopkins. O.
Stevens, 81: Maine. z
Syracuse. Il; Colgate, o.
Stanford, IA; Nevada, Il.
Tennessee, 81; Sewanee, O.
Union, Z; Wesleyan, O.
Vermont, IA; Middlebury, Z.
Washin gton. "A; Tulane 8.
Williams, 20; Amherst, o.
Wooster, 10; Akron. 0.
Wisconsin, Z; Michigan, Z.
West Virginia, Z Virginia, 0
Washington and Lee. Al; Roanoke, O.
Washington and Jefferson, Z: Pitts
ourgh, O.
Western Reserve. Z; Ohio Wesleyan, O
Wittenberg, 20; Otterbein, O.
Yale, ID; Princeton, Z.
HIGH SCHOOLS.
WOrthington, IS; Garfield (Terre
Hautel, O.
Central (Evansville>, 80; Sheridan, Z.
New Albany. IS; Bonneville g
Richmond. s; Newcastle. O.
Goshen, ID: Peru, z.
Logansport, 10; Marion, o.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
GOTHAM WRESTLING.

NEW YORK. Nov. 14-Marin Plesttna
and John Pesk will open the wrestling
season here tonight in a finish match,
best two in three falls, at Madison
Square Garden.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
ASoTHrR FORT SHOW,
HERMAN GIFTS DECISION.

= NEW YORK, Nov. 14.-Pete Herman,
r,eigbt rhampion, received the judges
decision over Roy Moore of st. Paul in
a fifteen round bout Saturday night. 1t
was Herman's first appearance IN the
ring since he lost his title to Johnny
Pnf4 last Septe1n Der. Herman held q safe
lead in every round but the eighth, In
which Moore had a shade, and the ninth,
mich M even
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14
'kNrFrZZ
Esg}P .: S e! )
WIGGINS IN BIG
ORLEANS MATCH

Chuck Virgins, indianapolis CONTENDER
for light heavyweight honors, touay WIS
matched to meet Eddie O'Hara, formerly
Jack Dempsey's sparrirg partner, 1or d
bout to take place in New Orleans, NOV
2S, which is the day of the racing meet
opening there. The match Will De scH w.
Orleans promoters believe 1t will draw
an enormous gate. O,Hara has peen COM
ing fast recently and many critics PICK
him to develop into champion he ma
great speed and during the training OF
Dempsey at Atlantic City he found ilttie
difficulty in landing on the champion
face with quick jabS NV Mig sFaTsr T oHa IS'
however, and he will start Immediately
on a long siege Of training, If Chuck
disposes of O'Hara he will be given
u match tSs S S5f HaRBg New oPsans
referee handed Littleton the decision IN
the previous meeting of these two stars,
most of the critics believing the analr
should have been a draw.
Leo z. Flynn, match maker for Tex
Richard, has written Jack Druley, man
ager of Virgins, requesting his terms
Flynn wants to put Cn9eH On hnt IN n;s 3 Tgst
inducements have not met with Druiey
favor and more correspondence VIII De
carried on virgins would De PpTpieq
does not care to take him over there I'M
less d good price is assured.
ANOTHER FORT SHOW.
The Enlisted Mems Club will give an
other boxing show at ct Harrison
Wednesday night, the first OF four bouts
starting at 9 o'clock sharp. Young Ho-
gan. indianapolis, and Bat Morrelas, IT
Harrison, viii meet in the feature scrap
of the card, ten-round bout The pro-
gram follows:
Bud" Conlin, Indianapolis, vs.. Two
Bits" Hanna, Et. Harrison, six rounds
$50 pounds. .r,.
pat" Welsh, Indianapolis, vs.. Fight
ing" Manifold, Ft- Harrison four rounos'
15S pounds.
"Frankie" Nelson, Indianapolis, vs..
The Venezuela Kid" Fort Harrison,
four rounds, 122 pounds.
Young Hogan, Indianapolis. VS.. Bat
Morrelas, Eft Harrison, ten rounds. 14Z
pounds. -s,
Sergeant Brakmyer and Ed Findlay
are promoting the bouts. BIZ Hart
will referee.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14

Saturday fell on three fumbles. His re
covery of a Michigan tumble in the third
quarter made possible the winning place
kick a minute later.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14

II was a football game, not baseball,
which Butler won from Michigan Aggies
Saturday by a TO score.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14

Tip Sherman's Specials defeated Ed
Arms All Stars in a hard fought game.
Score, SO to "a The atrial attack of the
Specials was the deciding factor in win
ming the game.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14

The Spades A c. football team was too
strong for the Tuxedo A. C.s yesterday
afternoon and won, 80 to 9.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14

We hore the opening of the hunting
season Will spell disaster for some Of
the bears which have been looSed from
various college football camps.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14

GOSHEN, Ind, Nov. 14-The Delta
Sigma Epsilon football team Of Goshen
Hall eleven of Notre Dame here yester-
day afternoon.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-11-14

As part of the disarmament program,
Penn State did away with the Navy Sat
urday by q 13-tO-7 score.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
Rural Schools
Topic of N. E. A.

WASHINGTON, ID. c., Jan. s.
The great problem in American ed
ucation--the rural school, will be
the first topic considered by the de-
partment Of superintendence Of the
National Education association when
It meets at Atlantic City. February
26-March 3. Ass )clation Headquarters
here have estimated that 5000 educa-
tors will attend this meeting and
those of the National Society of Vo-
cational Education, tho National
Council of Education and other de-
partment and allied associations
which will also meet in Atlantic Ci:y
at this time.
One entire session of the depart
ment of superintendence will be CIV
en- over to the consideration of what
the rural schools have accomplished
and what steps have been taken to
better them. The tentative list of
speakers on this topic includes VIII
C. Wood, state superintendent OF ed
ucation in California;: w. l.. Harding.
retiring governor OF Iowa; w. c. Bag
ley of the Teachers college. New
York and Ralph Decker. superintend-
ent Of schools IN sussex county, New
Jersey.
How to get better teaching will be
another topic at the meeting and 9th
er sessions will be devoted to prob
lens peculiar to the duties OF school
superintendents. City, county and
state superintendents from all sec
tions OF the country have been ask
ed to take part in these discussions.
A number OF special addresses are
also on the tentative program of the
convention. The list OF speakers In
cludes Sir Auckland Geddes, am mbas-
sador from Great Britain; Represent
ative II. NJ. Towner OF Iowa who in
troduced In congress the bill to Gre
ate a federal department OF educa-
ton; Nicholas Murray Button univer-
sity; DR.. p. p. Claxton, United States
commissioner OF education. and DR..
John II. Finley, commissioner Of ed
ucation for the state OF New York.
These addresses are to be given at
general evening sessions OF the de-
partment but their subjects have not
been announced.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
FEWER MIsHAPS TO
LAKE SHIPPING 1920

DETROIT, Mich, Jan. S.-Mark-
ed reduction In the number OF mar
Inc disasters on the Great Lakes dur
ing the 1920 season, compared with
1919, is shown in the records o:
shipping companies here. Durinr
1920 there were eight vessel losses
and 30 lives lost, against 10 vessel
losses and so lives lost the preced-
ing year.
The 30 persons who lost their livos
last year perished when the steam
er Superior City sank in Lake su.
perior off whitefish point. This oc-
CURED on the night OF August 20
after a collision with steamer Willis
l.. King.
The collision Is said to have been
due to fog. The Superior City sank
so quickly after tho collision II was
impossible to launch boats, accord
ing to the stories OF four Survivors.
One OF those lost was n woman. wife
OF the second engineer.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
THE STAR

Whether or not you are interested
in the problems of herGity advanc
ed by Robert w. Chambers In "Tht
Fighting Chance" you will be en-
tertained by the lavish screen version
of the popular novel which is coming
to the Star theatre tonight.
The story centers around the eff
forts of Stephen Siward and Sylvia
Lands. both youthful members OF
New York society. to fight off the
weakness in their erring ancestors
The man has an Unsuitable craving
for alcohol, and the girl has per
verted sense of moral and ethical
standards. Craving the luxury that
money brings, she has become en-
gagged to a multi-millionaire. Then
Stephen comes along. The dramatic
events that follow form the main
plot OF the photoplay.
All Of the brilliant society atmos-
phere that has made Mr.. Chambers
a favorite American autohor has been
retained, 1t is said, in the picturized
"The Fighting Chance" Anna Q.
Nilsson and Conrad Nagel have the
leading roles. The picture, which is
Paramount-Artcraft. was directed
by Charles Maigne.
Lionel Barrymore in "The Master
Mind" will be the attraction at the
Star theatre. beginning Sunday. This
is the first of series OF Barrymore
photoplays to be presented by the As
sociated First National and 1t is
claimed to be one of the sensational.
screen masterpieces of the season.
Mr.. Barrymore is himself authority
for the statement that he has never
had role which provided wider
latitude for his talents.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
THE MONDALE.

The struggle of the defenders of
world democracy against German
kultur is pictured with the force OF
a great epic In ID. w. Griffith's tre-
mendous love story of the present
war. Hearts OF the World" which
opens its local engagement In this
city at the Mondale Sunday and
Monday.
The big film is the finest example
of Grifflth's art and is a drama OF
life and love, hope and fear, Joy and
sorrow, and at the same time a tre-
mendously stirring patriotic story.
1t isn't that ID. w. Griffith's big
play has more guns In It than any
other war play; 1t isn't because 1t
shows life In the trenches as II is,
for these things have been shown
time and time again without num-
ber; II isn't because of the photog-
raphy and the exteriors are wonder
fully beautiful. not that the cast is
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08

A physician OF Stockton. Calf,
visits his patients by aeroplane.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
THE LIBERTY.

Pearl White, "the marvel of the
screen" is coming to the Liberty
theatre Sunday, being presented by
william Fox ina special production
'The White Moll," stirring story
of life in New York's underworld
This is her first big production
she having heretofore devoted her
screen work to serials.
The story was written by Frank
l.. Packard. author of "the Miracle
Man." and the scenario by Il. Lloyd
Sheldon. IL deals with Rhoda, a
girl crook of the slums, who, having
seen the light in a startling miracle
performed in st. Agnes church
where her father is killed trying to
rob the poor box-determines to re-
form and labor to aid those in the
underworld. As settlement work
er she becomes known by the crooks
and gangsters as "The White Moll. I"
Her work has started to bear
fruit. "The Sparrow" a notorious
safe burglar, who has served long
term in prison is released. When
'The Dangler." leader Of the gang
tempts the released convict to re-
turn to his his unlawful trade, "The
White Moll," who has been caring
for his aged mother, steps in and
wins the Sparrow's promise to go
straight. But she incurs the enmity
Of the Dangler. who determines to
"frame" the Sparrow. Then begins
a series Of thrilling experiences,
which, II is said, make the picture
one OF the most fascinating and
heart-appealing ever screened.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
VICE PRESIDENT CAN
MILK, BUT PHOTOGRAPH
WAS PURE CAMOUFLAGE

SPRINGFIELD, Mass, Jan. s.
Vice President-elect Coolidge can
milk a COW, but he did not milk the
one he was represented as milking
In q photograph taken last July
while he was on a vacation at his
fathers farm in Plymouth, VT, aft
er his nomination In Chicago. How
ever, It was the cows fault and not
the governors.
In explaining the misrepresenta-
tion to Horace A. Moses. president
Of the Hampden county Improvement
league. Governor Coolidge said that
the COW was a creature OF tempera
ment and insisted on being MIXED
indoors. The picture released to
the press last summer. showed the
candidate in the accepted position
for milking, and apparently getting
results.
"You see," he said, "she has al
ways been accustomed to being milk
ed indoors and when l approached
her with a pail and milking stood
she quite naturally In accordance
with long established precedent.
started for the barn door"
II took several minutes OF coax
ing before the COW would so far
depart from. the law and order Of
her ways as to stand in the barn
yard while the governor had a pre-
tense OF milking her. To really do
so out-of-doors was quite out OF the
question, he declared.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
Lumber Men Are
Not Disheartened
Continued from page u

are rapidly readjusted, that 1t was
possible that the plant would be
erected this summer.
The present mill has yearly ca
pacity of 34,O0O,OOO feet, 1t will
continue to operate, so that the ex-
pansion plan will give the company
a milling capacity of easily 10000
900 feet a year, and the logging
road will give 1t access to $50, 0,00O,-
900 feet of fine timber.
Pelican Bay Taps Timber.
The Pelican Bay company's log
ging road into the Bear Creek unit,
north of Kirk, tapping SOC, 0,OOO.-
900 feet of new timber. is ready
for operation during the coming sea-
son. The lumber will be manufac-
tured at the plant north Of this city.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08

in pressing their claim. Recent testi-
mony given by Mr.. Grace of the
United States Steel corporation be-
fore the New York investigation COM
mittee shows that organization de-
termined to maintain the principle
of the open shop, and manufacturers
generally appear to be favorable to
the steel corporations position. Ad-
vocates of the open shop maintain
that n mans right to work IL an in-
allenable as his right to quit, and the
loss OF public sympathy which or
ganized labor has suffered during
the past few years makes It difficult
to combat this proposition.
In spite of this unfavorable posi-
tion, organized labor is putting up a
spirited fight, and, while wages are
bound to come down, there Is no
question that they will remain high
er than the pre-war standard. Meth
er will wages come down without a
corresponding graduation in cost OF
commodities.
outlook l. Healthy
Observers here believe that the
present situation has healthy tenden-
cies and will result In n readjustment
Of the relations between capital and
labor. The chief danger seen at pre-
sent is In the possibility that capital
may become arrogant and invoke the
same rebuke that has Just been ad-
ministered to the powerful labor or
ganizations.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08

Heinie Groh, third baseman for the
Cincinnati Reds, may land on some
other club by trade or otherwise be-
fore springtime. The New York
Giants have offered $15O,O0O and a
catcher for Heinie, but Garry Herr
mann can't see It. Just the same
Groh Is Herrmann's pawn and he'll
trade him II he can get the right COM
bination In return.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
NOTICE OF SALE

Notice is hereby given that the un-
dersigned will sell at public auction.
to the highest bidder, for cash in
hand, on Thursday January 20,
1921, at $3.50 o'clock p. m. at o. X.
Livery Barn, 9th Street, klamath
Falls. Oregon, one bay gelding aged
about IL years, weight about 1900
pounds, brand, quarter circles on left
hip, to satisfy my lien for the board
and care of said animal.
Dated: January 8, 1921.
M. J. Nyhart.
II 6l.l x.A B-12-19
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
british AND JAP
NAVY WITH UNCLE SANS

WASHINGTON, Jan. S.-Informa-
tion in possession OF the government
shows that the present naval strength
OF this country is about half that OF
Great Britain, and more than double
Japan's sea power.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
ELKS SHOW TONIGHT

Members OF the Elks lodge and
their friends are preparing for an
evening OF entertainment tonight at
the Elks Temple, when Miss Alice
Shrode, child entertainer occupies
the stage. There ares no, reserved
seats. Tickets will be on Sale at the
door.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08

In London during the Great
plague OF 1866 smoking was not only
encouraged among the children. II
was actually enforced, under severe
penalties.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08

We have but one service,
the hest We can
1rf possibly give
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08
:: AT THE THEATRES ::

we'll chosen and the stor yis intense
ly interesting and human. It is be-
cause every character in the play
is real.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1921-01-08

A hen cackles after laying an egg
to denote pleasure; this noise is said
by some scientists to be akin to hu-
man laughter,
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1921-12-28

Shanghai Nov. is (By MaiD-
Plans for the first units OF an Amer
tcan school that Is to be built In
shanghai are In the hands OF ar
chkects and building work is to be
started on a site that has been
acquired. In coming months. This
has been made possible as the re-
suit OF a campaign for funds that
was made In the International Set
Element In October and by which
approximately Taels 10000 were
raised.
What has been known as the
AMERICAN school OF Shanghai Ia an
Institution that was started some
ten years ago by several mission
ary families. In the period that
u has been In operation this school
has kept pace with the swift
growth OF the American commun-
ity In Shanghai and I'm recent years
has been inadequately housed In a
group OF dwellings In the school
year that recently begun the en-
rollment touched the record mark
OF s3s pupiis.' The new school will
be the outcome o. the efforts of
public spirited American residents
and IL IL ia be governed by a board
OF trustees representing both mis-
sionary and commercial interests.