davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
Jubilant Jubilee,

"Some years ago." says an Ameri-
can who used to live in London,
before Queen Victoria's death and
was to be celebrated, there was over
heard this conversation between two
old Scotchwomen on street corner:
"'Can We tell me, wumman, what is
it they call a jubilee?'
"'Weel, it's this said the other.
When folk has been married twenty
five years, that's a silver wuddin';
and when they have been married
fifty years that's golden wuddin'.
But if the mons dead then it's q
jubilee"
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

a large part Of the fertilizing value,
provided the manure is well handled.
When the entire crop is plowed under.
a more beneficial and lasting effect is
obtained, but this advantage is not
sufficiently great to equal the feeding
value Of the cowpea.
Plow Under Entire Crop.
Light or sandy soils that have been
cropped for a long time and need
hunus receive greater benefit from
plowing under the whole crop. When,
therefore, the improvement of the land
is the sole object, the entire crop
should be plowed under to obtain the
greatest value. In utilizing the entire
crop for soil improvement, it is best
to plow it under when green, before
being killed by frost. The green
plants decay more readily and are SUI
perior to dry plants in their fertilizing
effect.
The results of analyses made by the
North Carolina agricultural expert
ment station show that one ton of
cowpea hay contains Al pounds of
nitrogen, 10 pounds Of phosphoric
acid and 20 pounds of potash.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
CONTROL OF BLISTER MITE
Very Thorough Spraying, Covering
Every Part of Tree, Is Recon-
mended as Satisfactory.

Early spraying will control the
blister mite on apple trees. The trees
should be sprayed when the trees are
dormant or when the leaf buds are
swelling with lime sulphur spray in
about the proportion of one gallon of
the concentrated lime sulphur to nine
gallons of water. The spraying must
be very thoroughly done, covering
every part of the tree. Unless the
spraying is done early the result will
not be satisfactory.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
MRS. RE|FENSTE|N, AGED
s., GAINS Is POUNDS
Declares She Would Like
To Put a Bottle OF Tan
lac In The Hands Of
Every Sick Man, Woman
and Child In This Coun-
try - Never Saw Its
Equal.

II am sisty-seven years Of age, but
in ull my experience 1 have never
known medicine like Tanlac. Think
of it! At my age to gain twenty-five
pounds il. weight, but that is lust
what l have done, said Mrs. Emma
Reifenstein, of No. 337 Webster ave-
nue., Syracuse, N. Y.
IF had it in my power" she con-
tinued, Il would put a bottle of Tan
lac in the home Of every sick man,
woman and child in this country, for
l know what this wonderful medicine
would do for them. For almost two
years l was almost nervous wreck.
did not dare to leave the house or
even go up town unless my husband
went with me. was afraid to even
cross the street and had feeling of
dread all of the time.
My stomach was weak and easily
upset. For days at time would 90
without solid food. could not rest
ut night to do any good and felt tired
and worn out all of the time, Some
days could hardly drag myself
across the room and was so weak and
miserable was ready to give up.
"My health is fine now and I eat
anything I want and never have a
touch Of indigestion. have never slept
better than do now. My recovery is
the talk of our neighborhood, as it was
generally believed 1 could not last
but few weeks longer. This grand
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

medicine has brought me health and
happiness and just can't say enough
in it's praise"
Mr.. j. Reifenstein, in commenting
on his wife's statement, said: Eyes.
her recovery has been happy sur
prise to us all. A few weeks ago 1
had no idea she would be able to pull
through, but now she is in better
health than have ever seen her and
the credit is due to Tanlac. We have
been married tifty-two years today
and I don't believe l have ever seen
her looking any better"
Tanlac is sold by leading druggists
everywhere.-Adv.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
SUBSTANTIAL FLOOR
FOR POULTRY HOUSE
Specialists Say There Is No
One Best Kind.
Everything Depends on Soil and Use
of Structure as to Which Is to Be
Preferred-cement Is Most
Sanitary.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture)
Cement floors for poultry houses are
championed by some poultry growers,
while others declare good dirt floor
is the only kind to use. The fact is,
poultry specialists in the United States
Department of Agriculture say, that
there is no one best kind of floor. 1t
all depends on the soil, and the use
of the house as to which type is to be
preferred.
On light, sandy, well-drained soils a
dirt floor is satisfactory, especially for
small or colony hen houses. Such
floors should be from 2 to 6 inches
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
Cement Coated Nails.

Approximately one-tenth Of the wire
nails manufactured are pow cement
coated, according to H. A. Knight, who
writes on the subject to the Iron Age.
The nails are coated by shaking them
up in hot tumbling barrel with a
compound consisting mainly of resin,
from which they issue with a thin,
tough coating which greatly increases
their holding power. The friction of
the driven nail with the wood melts
the cement and forms a glue, which
cakes fast the nail.-Literary Digest.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
sILo OF GREAT IMPORTANCE
Never Discarded When Properly Built
and Filled With Corn at the
Right Stage.

No silo which was properly built
and filled with corn at the right stage
Neither is there any farmer who has
had a silo on his farm and used it's
succulent, nutritious feed that is will
ing to do without one.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
Who Can Tell?

You cannot always tell. The patriot
who is quickest to rise when the band
plays 'The Star-Spangled Banner" is
often slowest to get up when the gov
ernment asks for his income tax
Arthur Fl. Folwell in Leslie's.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

table blood remedy your
druggist keeps, is excell-
ent. Start enriching
your blood with S.S.S. to-
day, and write about your
condition to Chief Medi-
cal Advisor, 838 Swift
Laboratory, Atlanta, Ga.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
CHEAP SEEDS ARE EXPENSIVE
Success Of Garden May Be Jeopardized
by Unwiseiy Trying to Save
on This Item.

Cheap garden seeds are likely to
prove expensive at any price. The
cost of good seeds Is relatively small
and the success Of the garden may be
jeopardized by unwisely trying to save
q few cents ON this item.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

gets run down and weak-easy prey
for disease. To be safe, keep the
circulation wholesome.
For this S.S.S., the famous vege-
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
C0WPEA USEFUL
TO HELP SOILS
Crop Increases Productiveness
and Also Improves General
Physical Condition.
GREATLY BENEFITS ORCHARDS
About IS Per Cent Of Fertiiizing Value
of Crop Is Contained in Hay
and Is Per Cent in the
Roots and Stubble.
Prepared by the United States Depart
meut of Agricultrrel

Prepared by the United States Depart
ment of Agrculture)
The ease with which cowpeas are
grown and their Masked effect ON sue
cceding crops have made them one Of
the most popular crops grown for soil
Improvement. Besides increasing the
productiveness of the soil, the bulletin
says, the cowpea also improves its
general physical condition making
heavy clay soils more open and sandy
soils more compact. The cowpea has
the distinct advantage of making Il
good growth on soils which will not
produce profitable yields of other le-
gumes or cereals. 1t is an excellent
green-manure crop for vineyards and
orchards.
PIow Under stubble.
Except on the poorer soils, results
indicate that it is decidedly more prof
table to utilize the cowpea as hay
or pasture and then plow under the
stubble than it is to plow under the
entire crop. About S5 per cent Of
the fertilizing and soil-improving val
lie of the cowpea is contained in the
hay and about Is per cent in the roots
and stubble. Feeding experiments in
dicate that much of the fertilizing
value of feeds is recovered in the
manure. 1t is possible, therefore, to
obtain the feeding value of the cow
pea as hay or pasture, and, in return
ing the manure to the soil, to save
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

poor, impoverished blood
cannot nourish the body
or remove the waste as
nature intended.
When your blood is
impure, itching, flaming
skin eruptions often
break out, and your body
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

Coles Carbollsnlve Quickly Relieves
skin diseases. 1t instantly stops the pain
Of burns. Heals without scars. 3Oc and 6Oc.
Ask your druggist. or send 3Oc to The J.
w. Cole Co., Rockford. ILL.,, for pkg Adv.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
WO0DL0T LIKE BANK

A woodlot should be treated
as the principal in savings
bank. The annual growth of
wood corresponds to compound
interest. When you cut out more
than the equivalent of the
growth, you are, drawing upon
your principal.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
Blood Is the Sap of Life;
Keep 1t Pure

You grow by good blood as a tree
grows by sap. Rich blood, robust
man. Good sap, sturdy tree. Keep
the blood healthy and wholesome:
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
Unfair Of Him.

1T was cruel of you to throw Reg.
inald over the way you did,"
II know; but what could do? He
quit smoking my favorite brand of
cigarettes"
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
C0WPEA HARVESTER.

The bean harvester, Of which
several types are commonly en-
ployed in harvesting field beans,
will work we'll with cowpeas
planted in rows, according to
specialists of the United States
Department of Agriculture. The
most successful Of these harvest
ers are constructed so that the.
long knives run under the vines,
cutting off the stems bepe'.th
the surface of the ground.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

Spite enables the fool to believe he
Is happy in his unhappiness.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
Not So Encouraaina.

"Your father merely grunted when
l told him wanted to marry you"
"Don't be discouraged, Alexander
Father is an elemental creature and
expresses pleasure as well as anger by
grunts."
Eyes, dear, but this was fortissimo
grunt. In fact, there was so much
power behind it I'm afraid 1t was q
snort" rt."-Birmingham Age-Herald.
A farmer becomes accustomed to Sol
ltude-and it isn't so bad.
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28
Tested by Fifteen Years Trial.

Inc man VINO MADE the statement
quoted above was for q number of
years the manager Of one of two orGi-
nary-sized hog farms owned by man
in Illinois, and the plan under which
he was engaged as farm manager has
. been followed by the, owner with al
most unfailing success for more than
fifteen years. Briefly, the plan was
. nothing more or less than a straight
annual salary which included tenant
house and the usual garden and poul-
try perquisites, ard, as bonus,
share Of the net profits.
The profit-sharing plan has served tc.
stimulate the efforts of the employee
and has greatly lessened the supervi.
sion necessary on the part of the
owner. By the use Of the telephone
and occasional visits he is able to keep
in touch with the farm problems and
to cooperate effectively with the man.
ager.y. Since the owner was farming
himself it was important that the man.
agement of his other two farms take
as little of his time as possible. Thus
far the managers have been selected
from the men employed on the home
farm, which serees as training
school.
How Net Income Is Determined.
The managers are given a regular
monthly wage and bonus consisting
of one-third of the net farm income.
In determining the net income s per
cent interest on the valuation of the
property is first taken out, as due re-
turn for capital, after which all ex-
penses are deducted, such as for
thrashing, the managers wage, extra
labor, machinery repairs, depreciation,
and the cost of fertilizers and seeds.
Each of the two managed farms has
house for the manager, who also can
use the work horses to drive for per-
sonal use, has garden, and COW or
two for supplying the family with milk
and butter. Fifty chickens are fur
nished, and the family is permitted to
raise as many as possible to supply the
needs of the farm table, but on Decem-
ber all the chickens above the origi-
nal number must be sold, and the land
lord gets one-half the receipts. The
purpose of this limit on chickens is
to enable the manager to have his own
poultry supply without taking undue
advantage of his opportunity.
In order to calculate the amount of
money which the manager is to re-
ceive on this plan it is necessary to do
certain amount of bookkeeping. This
is left to the owner, who keeps set
of farm accounts, and on March 1 a
complete inventory is taken and q
yearly summary of the farm business
is completed. In cases of disease, poor
crops, or partial failure which is un-
avoidable, thus cutting down the in
come of the manager, the owner makes
some allowance and gives the mana
ger, in addition to the wages he has
received, what he thinks is due him
for the work he has done, and the re-
sponsibility he has assumed.
In the period before war imitation
the managers made from $41 to $40
per month the year round, in addition
to having their rent, garden, milk, but
ter and eggs. The manager of the
smaller farm, comprising 96 acres, re-
ceiyed $35 month straight wages for
four years up to 1918. and his bonus
averaged $16S q year. The manager
Of the other farm, comprising l6O
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

Easily Explained.
She-"I shall never forget how crazy
you looked when you proposed to met"
He-"I was crazy"
The Hope pioneer., 1921-04-28

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture)
Il took the same interest in my work
as tenant as take in my own farm.
I began work without dollar and
with very little knowledge of farming,
but while 1 was on the farm learned
a good deal. 1 had ample opportunity
to study the principles controlling crop
growth, soil improvement, stock man
agement, etc. The inspiration I re-
ceived was valuable indeed, and dur
ing my period of service l earned
enough money to buy the small farm
on which now live"
This extract from a statement made
by former farm tenant employee,
now farm owner, reviews relation
ship between owner and tenant that a
great many persons on both sides of
the farm-landlord situation may we'll
envy. There is possibly no subject
connected with the business of farm
ing which leads to as many misunder-
standings, dissatisfactions and mutual
losses 9s the management of farm by
a nonowner. Somebody has said that
nothing short of application of the
golden rule would ever bring about sat-
isfactory arrangements between the
owner and occupant of a farm, and
yet, in this case, there was nothing
eleemosynary in the arrangement.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-05

certificate under the state provisions.
These certificates are being made out
by the vocational department, which
has its headquarters in the senior
high school building. Section 10 of
the law reads:
1T shall be unlawful for any per-
son, firm or corporation to hire or en-
ploy or permit any minor between the
ages of IA and IS years to work in any
gainful occupation until such person,
I firm or corporation shall have secured
and placed on file in the office of such
person, firm or corporation a certifi-
| cate issued by the issuing officer as
hereinafter defined, of the school cor
poration in which said minor resides.
Upon request of any employer who de-
| sires to employ a minor who repre-
sents his or her age to be between IS
and 81 years, it shall be the duty Of
| the issuing officer to issue a Certifi-
| cate to such minor"
| Penalty Provided.
| Employers of minor labor who are
/ in doubt as to whether they are con-
forming to the law, are invited to com
municate with n. F. Fultz, vocational
director, at the local high school. For
those who violate the child labor pro-
visions, the following penalty is pro-
vided:
Any person, firm or corporation or
public official who shall violate any OF
the provisions of sections Is to 2S, in
elusive, of this act, shall be deemed
guilty of q misdemeanor and upon con.
viction thereof shall be fined not less
than $25 nor more than $50 for a first
offense, and not less than $50 nor more
than 800 for a second offense, tC
which may be added imprisonment fol
not more than 10 days, and for third
offense fine of not more than $3.50
to which may be added 80 days i'm
prisonment in the county Jail"
Not Police Force.
While the vocational department Of
the Richmond public schools is con
tributing much of it's time to advising
and assisting employers in conforming
to the labor laws, an official of the
department said Tuesday that they
were not acting as a body to enforce
the regulations.
We don't want the employers tt
think that we are acting as a police
force in this matter. We have nothins
to do with looking for violators. 1t i.
our job only to be of service to EN-
ployers in observance of the Law
provisions. When they have an ap
!plicant for a position who says he i
: over IS years old, and they have an.
doubts, the applicant should be sent I,
US and we will do all we can in estab
fishing the age of the applicant, so a
Ito protect the employer from hiring
Those under age"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-05
EMPLOYERS OF
Continued from Page One.)

local vocational department urges that
strict observance be Immediately
made.
Another provision contained In the
law and which in some cases may
not be observed, is that of section "A
which reads:
mo boy or girl under the age OF q
years of age shall be permitted to
work in any public pool or billiard
room"
Must Have Certificate
All minors under IS years Of age
are compelled to have an employment
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-05
LEGAL NOTICE

TICE TO BIDDERS. SCHOOL
HOUSE CONSTRUCTION
state of Indiana, County of
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-05

accused of stinginess, of having q bad
temper and of treating the plaintiff
and children cruelty and wrongfully-
Mr. Stanford further alleges that
his wife's conduct has been such as TO
ALLEVIATE the affection of his children
and to take them from his influence
and control and that she took the
three children with her when she
abandoned him.
Alleges Injuries.
He alleges that her represe ntation
of him as crazy and insane was for
| the purpose of injuring him personal
| ly and in business transactions. That
| he was further represented as quar-
! relsome, and that she continually tried
| to be master and boss over him and
| direct him in his business of farming.
! He further states that he owned two
automobiles and that his wife asked
| him to purchase another for her per
sonal use" When he refused to do this
for lack of funds she became angry
and manifested her anger in speech
and action, according TO the cross
| complaint.
Defendants Claim.
The real cause of her abandonment,
| the defendant claims, was his order
against her checking against his bank
ing account in the Boston bank and
admonitions to her for economy under
existing circumstances and condi-
tions.
Extravaganza in dress and taste was
| charged by the defendant. The com
plant states that Mrs Stanford was
and is an excessively proud woman.
That she desired the best house in
the township, wanted TO be dressed
! the finest; wanted her children
dressed in the best and finest clothing
and with her to form beauty show"
He states he furnished them a splen-
did home, finest clothing, bought them
gold watches and diamond rings.
He states that he labored to satisfy
Mrs. Stanford's every whim, the more
, he did the more she required, and that
he was forced TO deny himself to sup
ply her wants.
r The cross complaint stated that she
at one time stated that she would not
allow the burial of her body by his
, side or in the same cemetery.
! Disagreement Caused.
, The question of sending the oldest
) daughter to college caused 4 disagree
| lASil III lllC IdILIl9s dCtOI uluS " lub
? cross-complaint and that the plaintiff
was guilty of unseemly conduct to-
; wards the defendants mother On this
? occasion.
} Mr.. Stanford charges that another
= man has been used by his wife as 4
: measuring stick for him and states
: that his wife has loved his company
much better than that of her husband
, and has done so for long time"
He states that his wife has endeav-
ored to have him declared insane and
that he was confined in a sanitarium
at one time for treatment and taken
out only through the intervention Of
his father against the wishes OF his
! wife He states that an effort at set
tlement of their relations was made
upon his return from the sanitarium.
but that he and his father had refused
: a compromise.
Examination OF witnesses probably
r. will be continued throughout Wednes-
day Mrs. Stanford was expected to
take the stand Tuesday Afternoon.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-05
LEGAL NOTICE
STATE OF INDIANA. wAYN

COUNTY. IS:
Wayne Circuit Court. April Term,
1921. No. 1866. Petition for Divorce.
George L. Busherse VS.. Susan Bus
herse.
Be it Known, That on the ,27th day
of June, 1921 the above Plaintiff, BY
his Attorney, filed in the office OF the
Clerk of the Wayne Circuit Court his
Petition against said Defendant for a
Divorce.
Said Plaintiff also filed with said
complaint the affidavit of c. E Duke.
a disinterested person, showing that
said Defendant is not a resident of this
State, and also his own affidavit show
ing that his causes for Divorce, as
stated in his Petition, are, cruel and
inhuman treatment
Said Defendant is therefore hereby
notified of the filing and tendency of
such Petition and that unless she APP
pears and answers or demurs thereto
on the calling of said cause on the
9th day of August. 1921. at the Term
of said Court which was begun and
held at the Court House in the City
of Richmond, on the first Monday of
April, 1921, said cause will be heard
and determined in her absence
Witness. the Clerk, and the Seal of
said Court, at the City of Richmond.
this 27th day of June, 1921.
Linus P. Meredith,
Clerk.
Ball and Duke,
Attorneys for Plaintiff
l June 2SJuly5-12
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-05
CITY ADVERTISEMENT
Department of Public Works
Office of the Board
Richmond. Ind. June y. 1921

Richmond, Ind, June 81, 1921.
To Whom 1t May Concern:
Notice is hereby given by the Board
of Public Works of the City of Rich
mond, Indiana, that on the 9th day
Of June, 1921, they approved an as
sessment roll showing the prima facie
assessments for the following de-
scribed public improvement, as au.
thorized by the Improvement Resolu-
ton named:
Improvement Resolution No. 597-
1921 to improve the alley between
Lincoln and Randolph Streets, by con.
stTucting a cement roadway in said
alley the full width thereof, from West
LIST to West End Street.
Persons interested in or affected by
said described public improvements
are hereby notified that the Board OF
Public Works of said city has fixed
Monday, July IS, 1921, 8 o'clock a. m.
as a date upon which circumstances
will be received, or heard, against the
amount assessed against each piece
of property described in said roll and
will determine the question as tC
whether such lots or tracts of land
have been or will be benefited in the
amounts named on said roll, or in &
greater or lesser sum than that nam
! ed on said roll.
Said assessment roll showing said
prima facie assessments, with the
names of owners and descriptions oil
property subject to be assessed, is or
file at the office of the Board of Pub
! lie Works of said city.
Matt. Won Pein,
T. c. Taylor,
John E. PeltZ.
! Board of Public Works