davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1921-03-21
A. R. SPAID
OUT AS HEAD
OF SCHOOLS

CONTINUED from First Page.)
known in educational work. having
been principal OF the a. I. DUPONT
school, on the Kennett pike. for sew
eral years. and county superintendent
OF schools for ten years. He was su
perintendent OF the Dorchester
county (Md) schools when appoint
ed state Commissioner OF Education.
His letter OF resignation follows.
Dover. Delaware.
March q. 1921.
Hon. Geo. 3. Miller. President.
State Board Of Education,
Wilmington. Delaware.
Dear Mr.. Miller:
For twenty-three years 7 have
stood for educational progress
in the State OF Delaware. serv-
ing in the capacity Of a school
principal FOR nine years, as
county superintendent Of schools
for ten years and as State Com
-smissioner Of Education for the
past four years
During my term as Commis-
sioner OF Education have been
closely Identified with the
friends Of education in their de-
termined efforts TO give the chill
dren Of Delaware equal educa-
tional opportunities as far as
possible.
1 understand that my atti-
tude toward the school code
and my administration under
your direction are causes for
unfavorable criticism and re-
sponsible for the unrest and
dissatisfaction existing. II this,
even in a small degree. be true,
/ should. by remaining longer,
be untrue 20 myself and a trail
tor 10 the cause. To the edu-
Gator worth while. the children
are the first consideration al
ways. They are the issue in the
final reckoning. and, therefore,
TO relieve the state Board OF
Education OF any embarrass-
ment. and IN the interest solely
OF the children OF Delaware. /
tender my resignation TO take
effect at such time as the State
board may deem wise.
Very truly yours.
a. r. sPAID.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21
SBRTTSKY-sIONsKy

Miss Emma Sbritsky. daughter OF
Rabbi and Mrs. Hillel Sbritsky. and
Norman Slonsky. son OF Mr.. and
Mrs. Louis Slonsky. Sixth and Lin
coin streets, were married last night
at the Chesed Shel Emeth Syna-
gogue. The bride and groom are
members Of two Of the leading fam
lilies in the local Jewish community
and the wedding ceremony. which
was public, was largely attended.
Rabbi Levinthal OF Philadelphia.
head OF the Orthodox Rabbis OF
America. performed the ceremonies.
a special choir and orchestra provid-
ing the nuptial music. A wedding
banquet was served in the basement
OF the synagogue.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21
sIons" before adjournment. regard

sions" before adjournment. regard
less OF when that tina comes
10 was so warm IN the House
chamber on the arrival OF the mem-
bers that several OF them doffed their
coats. A few minutes later the Dem
ocratic members were called into
caucus on the school matter and
some OF the members entered the
caucus room carrying their coats on
their arms
Propositions as to the tax provi-
sions OF a school pill. which all alons
has been the stumbling block and
which resulted in the defeat OF the
House bill last Wednesday. were as
thick as Kits Hammock mosqui-
toes. Whether or not any OF the
propositions will meet with sufficient
approval TO get a bill through is a
matter OF general speculation. The
Senate and House apparently con-
tinue to work separately on the
school bill matter.
There Is talk OF putting in a sep
arate bill carrying the tax provisions
for schools. regardless OF the oppo-
sition that some members OF the
Senate have registered TO such a
move since the beginning OF the ses-
sion. II is thought that a majority
OF members easily could agree on a
school bill II they could find a way
/ TO provide revenue with which TO
run the schools.
Democratic members. on advice
Of counsel. have raised the question
/ OF the constitutionality OF a school
bill as is proposed, carrying tax
] provisions. being acted on first in the
/ Senate. Such a bill has been pro-
posed and Senator Alice last satur-
day made a statement pointing out
the tax provisions provided in the
4 proposed bill. The Democratic
members maintain that there would
T be serious question as 10 the con-
stitutionality OF such a bill and there
/ fore they could not support a meas
ure the legality Of which Is ques-
toned even before it's introduction.
They say IL may be unconstitu-
tional because Of the fact that the
raising clause which may raise more
revenue than was needed under the
bill. the remainer going TO the State
treausry. II has been the general
D legislative method TO start all rev.
enue raising bills in the House. as
the constitution provides that all
bills for raising revenue shah origin
ate in the House.
Previous TO the convening Of the
+ Senate this morning. president pro
/ tenn Handy. Senator Alice. former
United States Senator J. Frank Alice,
and others were in conference with
James II. Hughes on the proposed
Senate school bill. The result OF
the conference was not announced.
The tax provisions Of the propos-
ed House school bill viii differ some
what from the provisions OF the pro-
posed Senate bill as announced by
l Senator Alice last Saturday.
United States Senator l.. Heisler
Y Ball and Congressman Caleb r. lay
I ton also were Dover visitors today
! Senator Ball was around the cor
/ ridors and talked TO a number OF re-
/ publican members OF both branches,
I hut Congressman Layton was not al
I the State House up until noon.
I Senator Ball. when asked his mis-
sion in Dover. laughingly remarked
that he had a day of and came down
10 see some Of his friends.
Daniel J. Layton, Of Georgetown
] was in Dover yesterday In confer
ence with persons interested In the
I school bill situation.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21
PENNSGROVE MAN
DIES BEFORE MEAL
Special to The Evening Journal

Special 70 The Evening Journal
PENNsGRoVE. N. J.. March q.
Henry Biddle Stanton. aged about
65 years. OF Elvin avenue and
Broad street, fell dead as he was
approaching the dinner table yes-
terday afternoon. Mr.. Stanton was
lifelong resident OF the city. and
was the son OF the late Leonard and
Anna stanton. He is survived by a
widow. two sons and two daughters
Mr.. stanton had been in his appar-
ent good health. when called to his
dinner, and In his usual jocular
mood. When he was about to sit
down. he groaned and fell to tho
floor.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21
BOY KILLED ny AUTO

Coroner Bullock has issued a call
for an inquest on Thursday night in
the case of Henry Corbin, an IL
year old Negro boy. living at Box
wood road. near Richardson Park.
who died in Delaware Hospital on
Saturday after being run down by an
automobile. The name Of the own
er or driver Of the car has not been
learned by the Coroner's office.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21
WnrIn ApVANCE DUPoNT CAsE

WASHINGTON, March IT UNIT
ed Press) THE Supreme Court to-
day was asked by the Federal gov
ernment 20 advance arguments on
an appeal which will determine
whether shares OF the +. 1. dupont
De Nemours Company. issued TO c..
W. Phenis upon the reorganization
Of the company are taxable. Lower
courts held against the government.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21
FINE CRIPPLE AS aDRUNK.-

Finding II exceedingly dincult TO
navigate even with the aid OF
crutches, and declaring that he was
"onlya poor beggar," Watson Clark
was arrested at Fourth and Market
streets Saturday night and was I'm
ed $40 and costs on a charge of
drunkenness by Judge Lynn in Mn-
nicipal Court this morning.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21

Attractive guimpes and gilets are
made OF colered organdie.
Green is extremely smart for
street and evening wear.
silver lace is still greatly in vogue
for evening gowns.
Many evening gowns continue
showing the distended hip.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21

BY Newspaper Enterprise.
NEW YORK. March t7.-Styles
for women generally may be turning
toward the simple and severe. but
II you prefer something more strik-
ing
Wen. Madame Nina 10y Is keep
ing busy these days creating for
several houses here frooks and hats
that should satisfy the most ambi-
tious OF those who seek TO be differ
ent.
Here Is shown the design for a
dress that Madame calls a back
ground for stockings"
Evening journal., 1921-03-21

Combinations Of color are used
in crepe suits and dresses.
Jenny IS showing dresses with
half-length free panel backs.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21

inr that contractors on work for the
state shall furnish corporate secur-
ltv for the faithful performance OF
all work outlined I'm the contract
and the bills incurred in material
and lahorH
Evening journal., 1921-03-21

20 production. Trading for this par
Gel OF gold would not affect this
remedy nor would the goods obtain
ed by the Bolshevists in return for it
restore their production" Hoover
said. THAT requires the abondon-
ment OF their present economic sys-
.tem."
Evening journal., 1921-03-21
NEW PAM SUNDAY RABY.

A baby girl arrived at the home Of
President OF Levy Court Albert stet-
ser yesterday morning. His first
child, boy, arrived three years ago
on the Saturday before Easter: the
second. yesterday on Palm Sunday.
Evening journal., 1921-03-21

Three OF Madame Doy's creations
as she skctched them for The Even
ing journal. Above. THE Canoe; !"
below. "The background for Stock
ings;" nc left, ''The Horse Ear"
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
FACT
Local Evidence.

Evidence that can be verified
Fact is what we want.
Opinion is not enough.
Opinions differ,
Here's a Martinsburg fact.
You can test it.
J. w. Ambrose. retired, 100 S.
Water st, says: 81 always advise
any one l hear speaking of kidney
trouble to try Doan's Kidney Pills.
They have certainly done me a lot
of good and I have the greater con-
fdence in them. | was in a bad con.
dition with my back. | often had to
catch the side OF the bed to turn
over and I was so lame and stiff all
day that ] could Just get about. My
Kidneys acted badly and knew
they caused the trouble. Doan's
Kidney Pills from Snodgrass' Phar-
macy helped me and soon was
free from the aches and pains and
my Kidneys have not troubled me
since"
Price 60c, at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for a kidney remedy
get Doan's Kidney Pills--the same
that Mr., Ambrose had Foster-Mil.
burn Co, Mfrs, Buffalo, N. Y. 1t
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
FARM DEBTS
DOUBLED IN
LAST DECADE

Mortage debts of American farm.
ers more than doubled in the de-
cade between 1910 and 1920. It was
reported by the Census Bureau.
The increase in mortgage charges
against farms owned by their oper-
ators was 1915 per cent, or from
st.T20, t72,Sbh in 1910 to sh012,-
71l,213 in 1920
The mortgages amounted In
1920 to POI per cent of the value
of tho farms. against debts OF 273
per cent OF the values in 1910. The
values of the farms In 1920, the re-
port said, was $13,772,729,610
The average amount of mortgage
debt per farm for the United States
in 1920 was s3.361. against $1,7f5 in
1910.
For the tO-year period the value
of the farms increased HIS per
cent and the number OF farms on
Grated by their owners and carry
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
WEEKLY STATE
CROP REPORT

Synopsis weather and crop condi
lions West Virginia for week ending
July 49,
The week was characterized by
continued warm and sunshny wealth,
err. with heavy showers in most Of
the eastern counties and light TO
moderate showers over the western
counties. Corn growth continues
rapid and is generally in good to
excellent condition. Wheat is most
ly stacked and is being thrashed in
localities, with only fair yield. Oats
are being harvested and were some
wFat damaged by rains in some To-
ca\ies. AS rule. the yield is only
fair to poor Potatoes are consider
ably damaged by blight; yield fair
to poor A fair hay crop IS being
7ecured. Pastures are improved.
Dvckwheat is ger orally seeded.
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
SYMPATHY OF
LOCAL POST
APPRECIATED

The sympathy OF Berkeley Post,
No. IA Martinsburg, recently ex-
pressed to Mrs. Galbraith, widow of
the beloved national commander OF
the American Legion, who met
death in an automobile accident
some time since. was deeply appre-
ciated by that lady, Capt. G. f.
Whitmore. commander of the local
post, is in receipt of the following
reply 10 the post from Mrs. Gal
braith;
Mrs. Frederick William Gal
braith Jr,. and the members of her
family acknowledge with apprecia-
ton your kind expression of sympa-
thy"
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
IF SKIN BREAKS
CUT AND ITCHES
APPLY SULPHUR

Just the moment you apply Men
tho-Sulphur to an itching. burning
or broken out skin, the itching stops
and healing begins, says a noted
skin specialist. This sulphur prepa'
ration, made into pleasant cold
cream, gives such quick relief,
even to fiery eczema. that nothing
has ever been found to take its
place.
Because Of its germ destroying
properties, it quickly subdues the
itching, cools the irritation and
heals the eczema right up leaving a
clear, smooth skin in place of ugly
eruptions, rash, pimples or rough
ness.
You do not have to wait for i'm.
provement. 1t quickly shows. You
can get little jar of Mentho-Sul-
phur at any drug store It
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
Weekly Market Report
~. s. BUREAU OF


the upward trend is on the better
grades. Compared with a week ago,
hogs have advanced 75c, light
weights being in greatest demand;
steers are up a quarter, good yearl-
ings advancing as much as S5c; cows
declined 25c and the lower grades
Of feeder steers 75c. best grades of
veal calves generally soc lower, 9th
er grades steady; fat lambs Zoe to
45c lower, feeders and yearlinss
about steady with fat ewes up 1Sc
to Csc. July 20 Chicago prices
Hogs. Top tout of line) $1,000; bulk
OF sales $3.50 to SOTO; medium and
good beef steers $7.25 to 50; butcher
cows and heifers 1915 to sS.75;
feeder steers SIS to $3.50; light and
medium weight veal calves 50 to
81: fat lambs $S25 to $1,000; feed
ing lambs Sc to 81; yearlings Sc to
ISS.25: fat ewes 1925 to $3.50.
Stocker and feeder shipments
from 10 important m>rkets during
the week ending July 10 we're: Cat
tie and calves 1854 ;hcgs 2,425;
sheep 15,27S.
The price spread on eastern dress
cd beef widened during the week,
lower grades declining as much as
SIZE while best grades advanced
soc. Veal steady. Lamb down 81
to S. and mutton So. Pork loins adj
vanced 81 to 81. July 20 prices for
good grade meats: Beef SlS.25 to
$3.50; veal s16 to s1S; lamb S2l
TO s2s; mutton $13 to SIS; light
pork loius $22 to s27; heavy loins
SIG to s21.
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
MARTINSBURG PEOPLE
SHOULD KNOW THIS

Nearly all stomach trouble is caus-.
ed by retained poisonous waste mat.
ter in the system. This is also of
ten the cause OF appendicitis The
intestinal antiseptic, Adler-i-ka, acts
on BOTH upper and lower bowel,
removing foul decaying matter
which may have been poisoning the
stomach for months. 1t brings out
matter you never thought was in
your system. Adler-i-ka is EXCEL.
LENT for gas on the stomach and
chronic constipation as 1t removes
the CAUSE Guards against APP
pendicitis Workings Drug Store.
1t.
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
HEART PIERCED WITH
KNIFE. YOUTH LIVE

Frank Farino, 16. Of Brooklyn, N,
Y. is recovering after his heart was
accidentally pierced with knife
and then promptly sewed up.
The boy was working yesterday
in factory when a II inch knife
with which he was cutting rope slip
ped The blade entered his chest,
piercing the heart. covering and cut.
ting through the heart muscles.
He was hurried to hospital
where surgeons opened his chest
wall, took four stitches In the heart
muscles and three In the covering,
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21

feel like different woman. | have
not taken any medicine during the
past three months and l believe my
ailment is cured. | am now able to
do all my Homework and attend to my
poultry and garden. If you feel that
my testimonial will benefit anyone
you are welcome to use it in your ad-
vertisements. Mrs. l.. D. QUINLY,
R. F. D. No. 2, Shelbyville, Mo.
Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound makes women strong.
healthy and able to bear their bur
dens and overcome those ills to which
they are subject.
Write Lydia E. Pinkham Medicine
Co, (confidentiaD, Lynn, Mass,
about your health.
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21


Washington, D. C.--For tie week
ended July 20.
Grain.
Both wheat and corn showed slight
net losses for the week. The mar
ket advanced during the first half
of the week under increased public
buying on reports of crop deteriora-
ton of all grains with rust and
blight damage increasing in the
Northwest Later in the week pro
fessional operators turned 70 the
selling side and prices broke. Ex
port business i'll wheat was fair. Mar
kets were unsettled on the goth with
II aiding largely local an! sentiment
inclined toward selling. Country Of
ferings were not large. In Chicago
cash market No. red winter wheat
closed at 1924: No. hard at s1.2o;
No. 3 yellow corn at 62c; No. miZ-
ed corn at &c: No. white oats at
@oc. For the week Chicago July
wheat dropped 8 SAC closing at
s1.25 Is; July corn dropped l Lac
closing at So &c. Minneapolis July
wheat dropped 4 SAC closing at
S1.30 SIS. Chicago September wheat
dropped 3 1-2c closing at 1926; Sep
TENDER corn dropped l 1-2c closing at
81 SAC. Minneapolis September
wheat dropped &c closing at s1.30 e-S.
Kansas City September wheat drop
ped &c closing at S1.15 SIS.
Hay.
Eastern hay markets firm and
about 81 higher than one week ago.
Receipts and stocks light. Central
western markets weak and .1ostly
in buyers favor. Little shipping de-
mand and receipts slightly in excess
of local demand. Country loadings
again falling off. Considerable new
hay arriving out, of condition. South
ern markets inactive and weak.
Quoted July 20-No. timothy-New
York $3.50, PHILADELPHIA S25, Gin
c;nnati $21. new $3.50 Chicago S25,
new $40. Atlanta $3.50. Kansas
City, new s11. No. l alfaila-KansaS
! City $40, Omaha 1880 Memphis
$22. No. prairie-Minneapols
$1450, Omaha $11.50, Kansas City
S13.
Feed.
Wheatfeads fairly firm but easier
tendency is noted in quotations for
nature Shipment. Kansas MILL ask
ing SIT for hard bran for July ship
ment and s16.25 for 30-day shipment.
Country trade not taking hold as ex
pected, and market in reseliers hands
as mills sold heavily to jobbera last
few weeks. Oil meals firm, sales
very light. Hominy feed SOC to 81
lower. Gluten feed and alfalfa meal
unchanged. Stocks and receipts
fair. Quoted July 20-bran $14, MID
dlings S14, linseed meal $3450 Min
neapolis; white hominy feed $3.50
st. Louis; SO per cent cottonsCed
meal $3.50 Memphis; gluten feed
$3.50 Chicago; No. l alfalfa meal
$40 Kansas City.
Fruits and Vegetables.
Virginia Eastern Shore irish Cob
bier potatoes advanced S125 per
Dbl. in New York, reaching 81 to
$425. Shipments have been de.
creasing. Kansas sacked Early
Ohios down so to 75c per 100 lbs.
in Kansas City. closing $1.25 TO
$3.50.
Live Stock and Meats.
I Although the price of cattle and
hogs is advancing, widening OF the
spread is noticeable inasmuch as
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
RACES TO BURNING BARN
WIFE BREAKS HER ARM

Mrs John s. Brewer, of Welsh
Run, Pa, had an arm broken when
the automobile driven by her hus-
band ran into a tree. Mr. and Mrs.
Brewer were returning from Mer-
cersburg when the blaze OF burn
ing barn attracted their attention.
Mr.. Brewer believing his barn to be
afire speeded his auto and ran into
a tree. Mrs. Brewer was thrown
from the auto and had her arm bro
ken The auto was badly damaged.
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21

ing mortgage debts increased 1915
per cent.
The greatest relative increase ia
farm mortgage debts took place IN
the Mountain States. Montana show.
ing a debt more than seven times
as large In 1890 as in 1910. The
largest absolute increase was In
Iowa--from s204,242,722 in 1910 ia
s4sg.S16,739 In 1920. The mortgage
debt in 1920 in Wisconsin was
s354.574,391; in Minnesota, $254.-
475.222; in California, $224,063 500;
In Missouri. safe. 46S.3s0. and n
Illinois, $197,504,756.
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
OLD SORES, PILES
AND ECZEMA VANISH
Good, Old, Reliable Persons
Ointment A Favorite
Remedy.

Had 81 ulcers on my leg. Doc.
tors wanted 10 cut of leg. Peter
sons Ointment cured me."--Wm. ].
Nichols. 40 Wilder street, Roches-
ter. N. Y.
Get a large box for 60 cents at
any druggist, says Peterson, of Buf.
falo, N. Y. and money back II Il
isn't the best YOU ever used AL
ways keep Peterson's Ointment in
the house Fine for burns. scalds
bruises, sunburn. and the surest
remedy for itching eczema and piles
the world has ever known. II
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
PRINCETON AND penn
GET LIONS SHARE
OF CHAMPIONSHIP

There have been so many inter
sectional collegiate athletic con-
tests during the last year that the
task of selecting the national
championship in the different sports
is rendered very difficult. As a
matter Of fact, there were very few
sports in which the championship
title was really and truly national.
About the best that can be said of
them is that they were sectional.
In track athletics and rowing most
critics are agreed that the national
title Should go to the University of
California and tn Y. S. Naval
Academy respectively. The |. c.
A. A. A. A. track and field meet at
Boston was really national in char
acter. Sc was the Poughkeepsie
regatta.
The premier honors are pretty
evenly divided between the Naval
Academy and Princeton. The Navy
won four championships, while
Princeton won three. disputes an
other with the Navy. and divided
honors with other colleges in two
more. II it were possible to rate
the various colleges in accordance
with the number Of championships
they won and the relative positions
in which they finished in the other
sports, first honors would undoubt-
edIy 20 ID Princeton.
BY general consent. Princeton
was awarded first place in foot
ball, although some OF the Western
universities. particularly the Uni
versity of California, will not rec
ognize this. The Tigers won the
team championship in tennis. and
they were also first in water polo.
In golf they divided honors with
Dartmouth, the Tiger representa-
tive winning the individual cham
picnships. While Prince.1 men do
not Law claim to the rowing cham
pionship. they do insist that they
deserve TO be bracketed with the
Navy.
The following table shows how
the eastern universities finstGd tho
academic year 1920-1921 in e'~f.-
cen sports:
Football-Princeton.
Track-California
Rowing-Naval Academy
Baseball-Penn State.
Basketball-Uriversity of Penn
sylvania
Scccer-Uniyersity of Pennsylva-
MA.
Cross Country-Cornell
Hcckey-Harvard
Fencing-Naval Academy.
Golf-DartmoGth and Princeton.
Tennis-Princeton Stanford and
Harvard.
Swimming-Yale.
Water Polo-Princeton.
Wrestling-Penn State.
Boxing-Naval Academy.
Gymnastics-Naval Academy.
Lacrosse-Lehigh
Trap Shooting-Yale.
As usual, many of these cham
picnships are awarded in accord
ance with the opinion OF the ex-
perts in a. particular Snort. In
football baseball and number OF
other sports in which there is no
national organization, 1t Is inpossi-
bic to have a clean cut champion
ship. However, in most cases the
contenders for first honors are re-
duced by a process of elimination
to two or three institutions. 1t is
then a comparatively easy matter
10 determine which team deserves
to be ranked first
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21
HELD FOR RAPE

Charged with assault and battery
with attempt to rape and statutory
rape OF Viola Keim, 13-year-old
white girl, Frank French, negro, 30
years old, is held in the Franklin
county Jail at Chambersburg for a
hearing the date of which has not
been decided. The offense is alleged
to have been committed in May.
Martinsburg journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1920-1977, 1921-07-21

months my perl
DDS were excess
sive. | had seen
your medicine ex-
tensively adver-
tised and thought
! would give it a
fair trial. | took
about eight boxes
of Lydia E. Pink
hams Vegetable
Co mpound Tab
let's according to
ltpaat,a-- .I T