davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
CALBRAITH WANTS
SLACKERS CAUGHT

NEW YORK, Jan. 11.--Exasperated
at the delay which attends the publ
cation OF the list of slackers and draft
evaders during the world war, F. w.
Galbraitht,i Jr., national commander OF
the American Legion. has asked that
Congressman Volstead. chairman OF
the house judiciary committee. call
before the committee Secretary of
War Baker and Attorney General Pal
mer, TO explain the mysterious ST.
lence which invests the war Stacker
situation"
Mr.. Galbraith called attention to the
Legion's efforts to bring about the
publication of the list and said:
TT is unfair to the millions who
served, an affront to thousands who
are still paying the price of the vic
tory. a betrayal of our heroic dead
and an insult to those who mourn
them that single known Stacker
should without retribution enjoy the
blessings of a national liberty he lack
ed the manhood to defend.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
'HOUGH URGES AID
FOR FAIRGROUNDS
Speaking Before National Park Con-
ference Asks Protection.

DES MONIES, Ia, Jan. 10.--Attacks
on the national parks by comercial in
terests seeking to promote hydro cleo
trio power and irrigation schemes are
attacks on the very life of the nation,
Emerson Hough, of Chicago, today
told the first national conference on
parks. Mr.. Hough, author of unany
books and magazine articles, spoke from
the experience of many years spent in
the national Fairgrounds, more especially
from an exhaustive trip of investigation
which he made last summer through yell
lowstone which is affected by several
bills pending in congress.
we have, through political and indus
trial fear, allowed America to become a
feeding ground, not a country" Mr.
Hough said. THE ruthless and hurrying
commercialism of today has almost fin
ished the work of wiping out the old, the
real America. 1t assails the last rem
nants of our once wild and beautiful en-
pire, that which lay so alluringly and so
unknown to the men who loved il ever
so long ago and demanded that at must
and shall be preserved.
1.-The fight on our national parks by
commercial interests is a fight on the
Union, on America itself. It is a denial
of the existence of the spiritual body of
America. 1t is denial not only of pa
triotism and of national consciousness,
but a denial of altruism, a denial of
beauty and growth in gentle things.
The fight on the parks by. water
power and irrigation interests is fight
on the honor and chastity of a nation.
1t is as bad as commercialzed vice in
any form whatever.
"A blow at our parks, small replicas of
an old America, is a blow at the soul of
America. If we cannot preserve our ma
tional parks, we shall never preserve our
country as country, as a nation.
In this crisis the duty is that of each
individual man to act to prevent such
outrage. The politicians will never act
except under the whip of an aroused
public. We should say Must to them, not
Please and we should say it now"
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
FAMOUS RECIMENTAL
COLORS RETURNED
Royal American infantry Banner Is
Sent to Trinity Church.
(By Associated press)

NEW YORK, Jan. 9.-Symbolic of
the cordial relations existing between
this country and Great Britain, the
regimental colors of the Royal Amer
lean Infantry were returned to the
Trinity church corporation at special
services held here today at Cover
nor's Island. The colors were pre-
scented by Maj. Gen. H. K. Bethel,
British military attache at Washing
ton, representing the British ambas-
sador. Sir Auckland Geddes, to DR..
William T. Manning. rector of Trim
ity church. The historic flag, which
dates from 1856, will hang with the
cohorts of the 1st United States in
fantry, Americas oldest service flag,
in the chapel of st. Cornelius the Cen
turian on Governors Island.
Maj. Gen. Robert Lee, commander
of the second corps areas: the Mar
quis Carts Brooks, a cousin of Kinr
George; Brig. Gen. Cornelius Wander
bilt and representatives of many pa
triotic societies attended the presen-
tatior
The regiment was established by an
order dated March 4, 1856, which stip-
ulated that it would consist Of four
battalions aggregating 4,400 men. The
ranks were strictly confined to Amer
leans, the personnel being recruited
from Virginia, Pennsylvania and
Maryland. The officers were either
British, Scotch or Swiss.
When the regiment ceased to exist.
the colors passed TO certain British
families and finally to Lord Grenfell,
who forwarded the flag to the British
ambassador for presentation to Trim
ity church
The colors are blue with a white
border, displaying a crown, the regi-
mental insignia, appearing on a blue
field
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
Lieut.. Hinton Has Been Lost Before
Was Pilot Of NC-4, Which Was
Delayed In Gulf IA 1914

|, NEW YORK;. Jan u~-Avfa4zon's
thrilling history, filled with adventur-
Gus journeys In balloon and airplane.
already contains story paraIleling
the one created by the flight into the
frozen Businesses OF northern Canada
which has focused the news hungry
readers of the world on the three
American neutenants who recently
completed it.
In 1910 two New York airmen, Alan
R. Hawley and Augustus Post, were
lost among the untrodden wilderness
of Canada for seven days after trav-
cling nearly 1900 miles through the
air from st. Louis in the balloon
America II.
They floated northeastward for two
days and two nights, crossing over
the Great Lakes and beyond the out
posts, which are few and far be-
tween in the northland. Despairing
of finding a suitable landing place,
they brought their gas bag down into
dense trees, ending a trip that won
the Gordon Bennett trophy and set a
new record for distance, and begin
ming a tramp over unknown land that
dwarfed in public interest their thrill
ing experiences in the air
Extricating themselves from the
limbs of trees entangled in thai- bas-
ket, Post and Hawley tyampe3 along
stream and later around tie hem
OF lake, as the woods wee inp2ne-
trable and trackIess. For tour days
and four nights they pushed south
ward, through snowstorms rain and
stabbing cold winds, and with little
to eat. Hawley wrenched his knee
and the pair stopped to rest at the
first restful place they found-an old
cave.
There they prayed, exchanged con-
fidences to be carried back by which
ever one lived if either failed to get
back home, and then took a fresh
start. The next day they came upon a
shovel the first sign of civilization
they had encountered-and a few
yards further tent.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
SHARP PREDICTS
new WORLDLEACUE
Believes Harding's Association of Nations
VIII Be Successful.

MARION, Ohio, Jan. D-A prediction
that President-elect Harding's associa-
ton of nations will permit the United
States to assume its proper place in
world affairs was made here today by
William G.. Sharp. of Ohio, wartime am
bassador to France and an active sup
porter of the Versailles league.
After a long talk with the president
elect. Mr.. Sharp said the plan as out
lined to him did not accord exactly with
the Versailles pact. but embodied the
most useful and important features. He
declared that far from being dominated
by an idea of national aioofness, Mr..
Harding was anxious to have the ma
ton play it's full part in the task of re-
construction.
Mr. Sharp, who is a Democrat, and who
served abroad as an appointee of Presi-
dent Wilson, came to Marion to discuss
the league question at the instigation of
the president-elect.
Senator Harding outlined in general
his ideas of an establishment of inter
national relationship said Mr.. Sharp.
which, while it is not on all tours with
the league as 1 understand il, but it
embraces some of the most useful and
important features. A permanent court
of international arbitration: an associa-
ton of nations and useful means of
counsel. / recognize, in view of the
issue as drawn in the last campaign and
of the result at the polls, that the league,
so far as this country is concerned, is
not to be. On the other hand. am
most gratiied to learn that as far as
he is concerned. there is no danger of
this country stepping into state of
splendid isolation such as we might have
feared If a conception OF American aloof-
ness from the affairs Of Europe were
dominating his mind.
He .entertains no such ideas. He is
keenly alive to the fact that America
cannot be aloof: that it must carry its
part of the worlds burden; that there
exists a mutually of interests between
il and it's allies in the late stFugge
which we can easily recognize
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
Major and Minor League Heads
Reach Amicable Agreement on Re-
organization Plan

CHICAGO, Jan. 11.-LOrganized base
ball in the United States today vir-
tually was brought under the control
of Federal Judge K. NJ. Lands for at
least seven years when the drafting
committee of the National Association
of Minor Leagues officially voted APP
prevail of the new national agreement,
already accepted by the two major
leagues committees which creates
the office of a baseball commissioner
with supreme powers and with Judge
Lands as the first incumbent.
All that remains to put the agree
ment into effect is the official approval
Of the various league representatives
as a whole which probably will be
given tomorrow.
The minor leaguers today found the
majors ready to concede their de-
mands. Expressing themselves as sat
isfied with Judge Lands as baseball
commissioner, the minor leaguers were
doubtful as to whether a man agree
able TO them would be chosen when
Judge Lands term expired but this
matter way quickly settled by the
propositiors from the majors that the
minors sigh the agreement for only
seven year 5-the term of Judge Lam
dis contratt. At the end Of that time
If q new commissioner is chosen,
either a ms who meets with the ap-
prevail of she minors must be chosen
or they mdy withdraw from the agree
ment. The advisory board provided in
the agreement to settle baseball dis
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
PEOPLE SHOULD
Use MORE MILK
Dairy Industry Supplies Great Com
modify; Many Ways by Which Milk
Can Be Used.

(By ]. NJ. Scott. animal industriaiist
and 'vice-director Florida Elk
pertinent Station.)
Dairying has it's ups and downs in
this state the same as esewhere. AS
rule the dairyman thinks he has the
poorest business @of anybody. But he
supplies one OF the most life-giving
commodities in the whole world of COM
rnerce. Milk produced and distributed
under proper conditions is never dang
erous. never harmful. No one ever heard
of murder or suicide in connection with
the drinking of milk. On the other hand
It is wholesome and beneficial. 1t is
good for the young baby, and it is good
for the man of three score and 5 ten
years. And for those of middle age
there is no better food in sickness or in
health. People in general do not use
enough milk for best health.
In Florida we hear much about the
surplus milk produced during summer
months. There are enough people in
Florida during the summer season to
consume all the milk produced, if they
could be induced to buy and use it. 1t
is largely a question of the public's not
realizing the value of milk as q food,
rather than an over-abundance Of milk.
There are many other ways of using
milk as food than by drinking it whole.
For instance ice cream is wholesome
and sociable way of serving milk. But
termilk could well be served over the
counters of soft drink stores. There are
dozens of recipes in modern cook books
that call for milk in some form.
Another way to overcome the surplus
of milk in summer is for the dairymen
to arrange for O. large majority of their
cows to freshen during August, Septen-
Der or October. Then during the time of
year when the demand for milk is least,
they will have but small amount to
put on the market. as most of the cows
in the herd will be dry or nearly dry.
The following motto ought to be adopt
ed universally in this state: Drink milk
now, We who never drank before: and We
who drank of old, drink still more.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
COTTON BUYING
TREND CONTINUES
All Months Mark Gains on New York
Exchange.

NEW YORK, Jan. 10.-There was a
continuation of last weeks buying
movement in the cotton market today
and all positions made new high
ground for the movement. The feature
was the relatives strength of January,
which sold up to 1915 or 115 points
| above the closing quotation of last
| week. 1t closed at 1866 with the gen.
eral market closing barely steady at
net advance of 81 to los points.
After opening steady at an advance
of 8 to Is points the market eased off
under southern selling, realizing and
scattered selling for a reaction. jan
uary declined to 1850, March to 15.43
and May to 1912 or about to 10
points net lower. There was good buy
ing by trade and commission houses
on this decline, however, while the
southern selling tapered off as soon as
the early offerings had been absorbed
and the market became very firm dur
ing the middle of the day. Stop or
ders were uncovered as prices worked
above the best point of Saturday and
the strength of January helped the
advance in later deliveries. March
sold up to 1926 and May to 1927,
making net advances of 81 to rs points
on MaFcn ana later denVerleS and last
prices were within a few points of the
best. There were reports that 5000
or 10000 bales more will be brought
here from the south for delivery on
January before the end of the month
but the short interest was evidently
anxious to cover and found very few
contracts offering although they bid
the price $50 points above March
The census report, showing 1859
230 bales ginned to the beginning of
January was about in line with ex-
pectations and was not. considered an
immediate market factor. The strength
of sterling exchange was accompanied
by rumors of an increase export in
quiry and there were reports that the
increasing activity of domestic mills
was accompanied by an increase of
demand for domestic consumption.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
"PETE'' CARNEY, NATIONAL
AUTHORITY ON SPORTS
WRITES FOR THE JOURNAL

Bringing sport enthusiasts and lovers of the outdoor life
into close national organizations promoting
fishing camping skating trapshootng, rifle shooting and
hunting The Journal has included its special services
the National Sports Syndicate articles written by Peter
Carney.
Pete" he is known in the sporting world has gained
national reputation authority all outdoor sports
and his close relationship with the leaders in branch
has been valuable in providing worth while stories
Of interest to the readers of sporting pages
From day to day The Journal will print Mr.. Carneys
special articles covering the sports that every and
woman whether they ahletcaly inclined not, will
be interested in. Ideas advanced by Mr. Carney fur
Their the promotion of these sports in this city and The
Journal staff will be honored in aiding organizations doing
something for the benefit of the community
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
HAWLEY AND POST WERE LOST In
CANADA AFTER 1910 BALLOON HOP

They spent the night in this tent
and the next morning, going down to
the side of a lake they pierced the air
with yells of greeting. From across
the water came a reply, and then two
trappers in a canoe. The trappers
took the airmen down a river in ca
noes for two days until they reached
Chioutime settlement, from where
they communicated with the world
they had left, and began their trip
back to New York. They had left
ST. Louis October II and the first
word came from them October 20.
A balloon trip that ended above the
North sea, was made by Capt. Won
Schaeck during the 1909 Gordon Ben
nett race, which started from Berlin.
A passing steamer spied the guide
rope splashing through the water, and
lowed the balloon back to the coast
of Norway with the rope secured to
the stern of the ship and the balloon
floating overhead.
Being lost to the world was not a
new experience to Lieut.. Walter Hin
ton, one of the three lieutenants who
recently piloted the A-559S from
Rockaway Air Station into Canada.
He was a pilot on the NC-4, the fam
Gus naval seaplane which made the
first trans Atlantic air voyage, and
was in the cockpit of that plane when
it was lost out in the Gulf of Mexico
in December, 1919.
On that occasion the NC-4 left Gal
weston, Tex. early in the morning on
an intended nonstop flight to Pensa-
cola, Fla. Throughout the day and
the night and part of the following
day the famous seaplane was unheard
from. The government was making
arrangements to send an armada of
seaplanes and boats into the gulf to
look for the missing craft, when
radio message from it was picked up
in New Orleans.
The NC-4 reported it has been
forced to come down by w-hanging
clouds off the southeastern coast of
Louisiana. When on the water the
wireless on the plane was not power
full enough to carry many miles and
communication was impossible until
the craft took to the air again the fol-
lowing afternoon.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
BASEBALL Is VIRTUALLY UNDER
CONTROL OF JUDGE K. M. lands

putes will contain two minor league
representatives under the new agree
ment, the other two members to be
the presidents of the National and the
American leagues. When this board
is unable to settle any dispute, the
case viii go before Judge Lands as
baseball commissioner, and his de-
cision will be final. The minor league
representatives win be selected to-
morrow.
The minor league representatives,
at their meeting today voted to restore
the draft, but made reservations to
the restoration which does not make it
compulsory.
The Pacific coast league was the
only class IA organization to take
part in the draft.
The draft seson was made from oc-
tober is to october 20 and the draft
prices were set as follows:
Glass AA, $4,000; Class A, $4,000;
Glass B, s2,500: Class C, $1,000; Class
d, $1,000.
The minor leaguers also established
a new scale of players and salary linn
its as follows:
Glass AA, No salary limit; Glass A,
salary limit of s4,250; Glass B, of
$4,000; Class c. of $3.50, and Glass
d, of $2,400
The club owners decided to classify
leagues on the basis Of the last federal
census instead OF the school census,
and under the FLOWING scale.
Leagues with 100000 to 100000
population-Class B.
Leagues with 10000 10 100000 pop
ulation-zClass G.
Leagues under 10000 population
Class d.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12
Income Tax
Facts You
Should KnOU

Numerous inquiries have been re
ceived by the Bureau of Internal Rev
enue concerning the items to be in
cluded under gross income" in the
1920 income tax returns. Correct un'
Outstanding Of the term is of para
mount Importance to the taxpayer, as
It is the basis upon which the return
| is made
Income is defined by the revenue act
to include gains, profits, and income
derived from salaries, wages, or per-
sonal compensation, or from profess
sions, Vocations, trades, business
commerce, or sales or dealings in
property; also from interest, rents
dividends, secrities, or in the transac-
ton Of any business carried on for
gain or profit, and income derived
from any source whatever" Practi-
cally every dollar received by the tax
payer during the year 1920 must be
shown in his return as gross income.
In arriving at net income, upon which
the tax is assessed, the taxpayer is
allowed certain specified deductions
such as business expenses, losses, and
depreciation, which will be fully ex-
panied later.
Taxpayers may be divided into four
general classes the wage Garner, or
salaried class, business, professional
and agricultural. Any form of compen-
sation for general services rendered by
the wage Garner is income, including
salaries, wages, commissions, fees and
bonuses, pensions paid retired employ
ees and tips. Payment for personal
services may be paid for partly in
cash and partly in board and lodging.
In this event a fair value must be
placed on the room and meals, and the
amount reported as income.
Promissory notes received in pay
ment for services, and not merely as
security for such payments, constitute
income to the amount of their fair
market value. When services are paid
for in something other than money,
the fair market value of the thing
taken in payment is the amount to be
included as income.
If the services were rendered at a
stipulated price in the absence of ev-
idence to the contrary such price will
be presumed to be the fair value of
the compensation received. Compensa-
ton credited to a taxpayers account
and subject to withdrawal must be
reported as income whether actually
received or not
The gross income of the usual bust
ness consists of the gross profits IN
sales, together with the income from
other sources. The. return must show
the gross sales. purchases, and cost of
goods sold. 10 reflect net income cor
rectly and to ascertain gross income
inventories are necessary at the be-
ginning and end OF each taxable year
The lawyer, doctor, architect, actor
author. dentist, clergyman, and other
professional man must include in his
return Of gross income all fees, salar-
les. and other compensation for profess
sional services.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1921-01-12

More than 400 cars of white paper We're
required to put out the last issue of the
New York telephone ddirectory
Travellers to and from Germany may
only carry sums of money to the value
of 1000 marks in one day.
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1921-09-17
lng n nm AID toycd Mil the corner

Ing AZ him and toycd with the corner
Of one of the rugs.
"Hiily" she said AT last. Il know
yuuN" loved me-, and. Billy love
you!"
III moment lie was ID ia scat be
side hcr. with his arms around her.
rriiu. brr an liz thugs that lovers
have to say AMI ~br did not seem
uycrsr To- nearing diem in fact. She
said numhcr III tMn-> herself which
must have hccn nice thn-- ior Ein!
Vumine'~ hourly counlcnance lit witt
jos a> he heard rhen. Neither of them
noticed the pa~~m2 of time tIli sud
danll Wmrrcd za1e % start.
"Blly !" ,hc cricd. I.oaE The
sun, going duWn .nd we're twenty
miles from home If ! don't get there
in time Tor dinner another viii nearly
die. she'll thiuk all SORTS at things
Oh. what viii Ne do"
Bily grinnod
kiss me- again Wm d. said. and
I'll seq If can do >olucrhu.e to this
COMPOUNDED car"
"Oh. never mind The Hiss cried
Winifrcd "rlca>e In, 10 nN it,, We
must grt hou.c,"
I.ut BIN was ohdura'r
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1921-09-17

a hand that seemed made OF iron
closed OH his coat collar and wrrnchcd
him on of the car lie fell to the
ground over him WAS standing n
man hr knew
"Ein! Nan,uc Wimirrd'> voice
was full Of thunkiulnr>s. Eui Billy
looked only ~ ia" pr">lratc man ut
his feet
Get out Of here he >napped.
Richard Harris ro>c.
Il WON'T lcay" Wlnifrcd 7"
Won have forfeited any right you
ever had T." hc with her. Get ont I.
I'll bring The ear home Go. NOW. be
fore | Hui Richard Harris was
already Sinking away IT, had no
stomach for battle with the husky
Billy
When he had disappeared Wni-
frcd'> ovrrStruined nerves gay" way
ana she Stabbed uure>traincdlN Billy,
like the Wisc man that h. was let
her have her cry out and then gently
let her tell him the who'll story. When
she had finished he flushed dark red
"rhc low hound :" u" said between
his teeth Then he added:
let mc lo"l, al the ear Possibly |
can fix II :" we can Stasscr home
somehow
lie made her comfortable IN the
seat and went around e. the front Of
the ear. For awhile She heard him
tinkcrlng once he asked her where
the Screwdrivcr was. Ter face lit
with hope
can You liz it, do YOU think :"
81 don't know but III try"
liz returned to his tukcrns IN u
few minutes he Stralshtcucd himself
n peculiar expression oil his face.
"Wln." hr said Il don't know
whether or NOT can fin this ear bur
there's something else | want ~ ilN
ana fix for an time Win dear YOU
know. don't you. that I've loved YOU
for ever and ever ~ long know
th"t yo, ully want You to marry
tell me--iSn't thcrr