davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06

New York, Sept. o. (SpeciaD-
The fourth woman and eleventh
american to be awarded the degree
OF doctor of letters by the Univer-
sity of Paris is Miss Mabel The
resa Bonney. California girl. Her
thesis was critical analysis of the
drama of Alexander Dumas. Fills"
Miss Bonney also sets an age rec
ord for the decorate. being only
twenty-slX years old.
In 1916 she took her B. A. de-
gree at the University of Califor-
MIA in her native state. The fol-
lowing year she won her NJ, A. at
Harvard. Then, as holder of the
Belknap scholarship, she did re-
search work under Professor Fern
and Baldensperger at Columbia.
Later she specialized in contempo-
rary French drama under Baden
sperger and M. Jacques Copeau,
then director of the French thea
ter, Du VieuX, in New York.
During the war Miss Bonney put
her French to good use when she
was chosen to represent French
high commission among college
students. The appointment was
made by Edouard de Billy. She was
also appointed delegate to France
from the association of American
colleges and the national commit
tee OF women's college.
The degree of "Doctfeur des Let
ters de Uniyersite de Paris won
by Miss Bonney was established in
1897.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06

be represented because the treaty
signed December "a, 1914, under
which the United States and Can
ada have lived side by side in
peace for a hundred years, was
signed at Ghent, in Belgium. The
French flag will represent the
large portion OF the Canadian pop
ulation of French extraction.
Twelve years ago. A. e. Todd, of
Victoria. originated the idea of
great arterial highway traversing
the Pacific Coast from British Co
lumbia to Mexico. In the fall Of
1910. Fl. L Bowlby. state highway
commissioner Of Washington, began
surveys for that portion of the
highway which lies in washington.
Formation of the Pacific Highway
Association followed, and with the
commencement of surveys by Cali
fornia and Oregon highway depart
ments the work was fairly started.
In June 1915 the idea of a Peace
Portal was launched at a Joint flag
raising ceremony at Blaine on the
site of the present arch. Plans
were laid at that time, but be-
cause of the war, construction
work did not begin until last year,
Samuel Hill. Seattle good roads
enthusiast and honorary Consul
General for Belgium in the Pacific
Northwest was credited with con-
ception Of the original plans.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
LLOYD GEORGE is IRELAND'S KING
HUGHES is SECRETARY TO WILSON
% 90 % %. % -o-
DOUBT 1T? ASK THESE STUDENTS
lRY rHE AssoflArEp pREss.l

New York, Sept. 5.-Seventeen
thousand five hundred students in
grammar schools, high schools and
colleges, of the country, averaged
only A per cent on an examination
on current events. Some of the
questions dealt with Charles E.
Hughes. Sim Fein. budgets. sales
tax and Senator Lodge.
The institute for public service,
which was informed that Lloyd
George is king of Ireland. that Sim
Fein is q group of Socialists there,
and that Samuel Gompers Is a
poet and minister to France, made
its report today.
There Is reason to wonder
whether the public has not less
to fear from even biased histories
than from schools, which do not
teach current events" it said. 1.-THE
current events questions called for
knowledge and understanding OF
frequently mentioned men. places
and issues. They are from young
men and young women in big
schools and colleges"
College seniors and juniors av-
eraged so per cent. freshmen SO,
the same as high school graduates.
First year high school students av-
eraged 35 and grammar school
seniors AZ per cent. Seventh grade
pupils earned 80 per cent. Some
of the answers follow:
"1n one state college, three of
SO juniors did not identify a car
toon of Uncle Sam.
Samuel Gompers was given as
head Of the shipbuilding trade, a
poet, labor's representative in con-
gress, secretary of labor, head OF
the striker the civil service COM
mission and all unions Of the world,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
MINE STRIKE IN
COLORADO FAILS
To FORCE CLOSE
Two Properties in Huerfano
District to Be Opened; All
Mines in Trinidad District
Due to Operate.


Walsenburg, Colo, Sept. 5.-Two
mines Of the Colorado Fuel and
Iron company in Huerfano county
will be operated tomorrow. it was
announced tonight by William S,
Getchell, superintendent of the
Walsen and Robinson mines These
are the Big -Four and Ideal mines,
Getchell said. He made no an
nouncement as to the probable
number of men that, would be
available at the two mines. ~
At the Ideal and the Big -Four
mines, a majority Of the miners
voted to accept the wage cut which
went into effect last Thursday.
Both We're idle Friday, however,
the men having refused to follow
their vote to accept the lower
scale.
All mines in the Trinidad district
that were working Saturday will be
operated tomorrow, according to
information received here by
Getchell. These were the Morley,
Frederick, Tobasco and Sophris.
Union leaders here tonight dis
counted claims of Getchell that
any mines would be in operation in
Huerfano county tomorrow. They
asserted the union is in better con-
troll of the situation than on Sat-
urday. when their figures showed
only twenty-six men working in
Huerfano county at the Walsen
mine. The union leaders also stat
ed very few miners would be at
work in the Colorado Fuel and
Iron company mines in the Trini-
dad district. Reports from Trini-
dad, they said, indicate the men
are firm in their determination
not to work for less than the pres
ent scale.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
RH|LEy DRIVING
HUDSON CAR WINS
Pixies PEAK RACE
Glen Schultz in Ford Wins
Class One: LoeSche in Lex
ington, Class Two; and
RhiIey, Class Three.

Colorado Springs, Colo, Sept. s.
king Rhiley today won the Pen
rose trophy, signalling victory
over field of drivers entered from
virtually every great automobile
concern in the country. when he
climbed Pixies Peak in 10 minutes,
16 1-5 seconds. The record was
established in 1916 by Ralph X.
milford in Is minutes % seconds.
The winners and their official
time follow:
Glass No. 1-Glen Schultz, w. p.
Bentrup and Harold F'rantz; time,
21:54 3-5 seconds.
Glass No. 2-Ott Loesche, ]. C.
Williamson and Lyman Hess; time,
19:47 4-5
Glass No. skiing Rhiley, Ralp
Mulford, Steve Nemesh; time
1915 1-5.
The Penrose trophy went to the
car making the best time, regard
less of the class or event in which
it was entered.
No accidents nfarred the running
of the races and ideal weather pre-
vailed.
A crowd of more than 10000,
1t is estimated, were posted along
the various vantage points of the
highway.
Only 81 2-5 seconds separated
Rhiley, the winner OFT Loesche,
Both drivers, as they roared
along the course, gave in
dication that they would be in
the money when the official time
was announced at the starting
point.
Rhiley narrowly escaped death
on the first turn when his car
struck a soft spot on the road and
skidded to within six inches of a
yawning gulch. He, all the way up
to the finish line, took curves in a
death-d -defying fashion and the
crowds were thrilled at the pilots
skill in maneuvering. He had been
favored to win the race, having
finished only few seconds behind
the first two winners of the trial
spins, and losing more than thir-
ty seconds when his car became
unmanageable.
Several drivers were forced out
of the race by engine trouble.
Rhiley was driving a Hudson
special. Mulford and Nemesh,
winners of second and third in
class three, drove Paige cars.
Behind Schultz in class one,
came Bentrup in Chevrolet and
Frantz in an Essex.
In class two, Loesche drove
Lexington while Williamson and
Hess both drove Allen cars.
Winners of each class with their
respective addresses and explana-
tion of class, follows:
Glass number /. Glen Schultz.
Colorado Springs; class number 2,
OFT Loesch, Connersville, Ind;
class number 3, King Rhiley,
Grand Island, Neb.
Class No. J.. nonstop, class C
cars with piston displacement of
1873 cubic inches; prize, cash. first
$500; second, $500.
Glass 2. nonstop, class c cars
with piston displacement 1874 to
900 cubic inches; cash prizes the
same.
Glass 8, nonstop. class C cars
with piston displacement over 200
cubic inches, prizes the same.
Eighteen cars started and thir-
teen finished. A y. ~,.> 80. !
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06

and minister to France. England
and Japan. ..'..
Lloyd George was given as king
Of Ireland, king of England, promi-
nent in England. Ambassador to
the United States and English Dip
lomat.
Senator Lodge was given as an
ex-senator, secretary of war. writer
on psychic research, ambassador to
England, believer in conversations
with the dead, member of the cabi-
net, president of the senate, Eng
llsh speech maker, advocate of
spiritualism.
"Charles e. Hughes was Presi-
dent wilson's private secretary,
Budget Director Dawes is secretary
of the navy. Senator Borah. fight
er for disarmament, IS widely un-
known, marked as Uncle Sam and
dubbed a Socialist senator.
Budget is bill OF particulars,
booklet for keeping expenses,
the amount of money spent in one
year, san estimate of revenue N the
British house Of commons.
"Sinn Fein is a gang 1T mys-
terious men. a lawless mob IN Rus
sia, party of people IN Russia,
trying to gain power, or the Sc
cialists In Ireland.
"Our last two constitutional
amendments brought us railroads,
steamships, paved streets and re-
stricted immigration.
"The Knox peace resolution call
ed for indemnity from Germany.
abstinence from foreign affairs. re-
duced navy and international dis
armament.
"Peonage is the number Of em-
ployes. the state of dav 'aborer,
a law regarding punishment OF
negroes"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
BODIES Of FOUR
DEAD AV|ATORS
FOUND IN WEST
VIRGINIA WOODS
Wreck of Bombing Plane
Used in Scouting Is Lo-
Gated By GroanS Of In
iured Man,
LONE SURVIVOR NOT
EXPECTED TO RECOVER
Bodies of Three Victims Sus-
pended, Head Down, in
Mid Air. Held in Cockpits
By FOOtstrapS.
tBy The Associated Press.l J

Charleston, w. Va, Sept, s.
The bodies Of four of the five men,
bers of the crew of the govern
ment Martin bombing plane Num-
ber five from Langley Field, Va,
were found today on the north side
of Twenty Mile Creek, ten miles
southwest of Summerville, and the
fifth aviator is en- route to Charles
ton in a seriour condition according
to information received tonight by
Major Davenport Johnson. in
charge Of the army air forces here.
The dead are:
Lieutenant Harry L. Speck, pilot,
Medford, Ore.
Lieutenan. w. S. Fitzpatrick, OBJ
server, Medford. Ore.
Sergeant Arthur r. Brown, Ken
lucky.
Private Walter B. Howard, San
Francisco.
Seriously injured:
Corporal Alexander C. Hazelton,
Wilmington, Del.
Little chance for the recovery OF
Corporal Hazelton was expressed
by physicians.
Ine wrecked plane was discover
ed by Ben Hughes, after two day
search participated in by hundreds
Of residents. as well as airplaneA
Hughes reported to Major sohn.
son that he had heard groans while
searching in a heavily wooded and
rugged section. Following the dis
rection of the sounds. he said he
discovered the wrecked machine,
the nose OF which had buried itself
in the ground.
The bodies of three victims,
Hughes said, were suspended, head
down, in mid-air, held in their
cockpits by footstraps. The fourth
body discovered hours later was
caught in the wreckage. The IN
iured man had crawled several
yards from the wreck and was
found face downward. Hughes
partially revived Corporal Halle
ton by giving him drink of water.
He then set out for help. After the
arrival Of several more searchers.
Hazleton was carried more than a
mile to an automobile and taken to
Summersville.
Those who examined the wreck
age expressed the opinion that the
crash had been followed by an ex-
plosion OF gasoline which envelop-
ed the plane in flames.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
LABOR day is Celebrated BY
HUGE PARADE OF CRAFTS and
SPEAKING AT ROBINSON PARK
Two Thousand Take Part in the Annual Pa
rade; Appropriate Addresses Are Delivered
By E. B. Swope; Edward E. Tittman, of
Hillsboro; John c. Lehner and L. D. Atwood.

knowledge of their crafts and their
trade secrets from father to son
and grandson"
Speaking of wages and wage
criterion, the speaker pointed out
that it is not question OF what
wages had been. it was question
of what they fairly should be now.
at is quite immaterial what they
were in 1914" he stated.
j. G. Lehner Speaks.
"It il the public's respect Of la
Dor. which has brought us all her
today" declared ]. C. Lehner, w
was the second speaker on the pro
gram. 1--WE are gathered together
Just as has been the custom for
the past forty years, TO celebrate
one day consecrated to the work.
ingman.
"While the celebration today is
a great and enthusiastic one, it
will be larger each year of the i'm
mediate future. Why is this? 1t is
because labor is the producer and
the world is gaining in its respect
for the producer"
Mr.. Lehner gave a short history
OF labor through the ages until it
has reached its present place in
modern life.
Labor was started in the Car
den of Eden" he declared. '.When
the apple of wisdom was eaten
and wisdom fell upon humans and
they saw that they could live bet
ter if they would sow and reap"
Privilege Not Wantcd--Atwood.
In a stirring address, L. d. At
wood, of this city, urged the labor
ing men to a closer application Of
their present activities: to a hard
or study of all questions; to greater
care at elections: to greater gener-
al mental development in order
that they may more surely be able
to enforce the standards of fair
play for which they stand.
Labor does not want special
privilege" he stated. 1T does not
want special privilege any more
than it wants others to have it,
What it does want, is the estab-
lishment of an era of fairness to
all men"
Mr.. Atwood discussed many of
the troublesome questions Of the
day and prophesied their early set
tlement through the fact that labor
is growing to have place in ma
tional affairs commensurate with
it's general Importance to the de-
velopment of the nation.
First place for neatest appear
ance and regularity in marching
was given 70 the carpenters forma-
ton in the parade by the official
judges. The second prize went to
the painters and decorators and the
third prize to the blacksmiths.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
MILLION DOLLAR
SILK TRAIN is
WHIRLING EAST
By The Associated Press.)

Pueblo, Colo, Sept. stopping
only eleven minutes In Pueblo to
transfer from the Denver and Rio
Grande railroad to the Missouri
Pacific railroad, a special train OF
fifteen, all steel baggage cars.
loaded with silk worth several mill
lion dollars, and heavily guarded
by armed men. arrived here at
1908 this afternoon and left at
1874 for New York.
The train Is running with right
OF way over everything else from
San Francisco to New York with
schedule running time of 100 hours.
The train left Salida at S:14 o'clock
this morning and made the 100
miles from Salida to Pueblo
through the mountainous country
and Royal Gorge in three hours and
forty-nine minutes.
The special is due in New York
at $3.50 Tuesday night. septem-
ber 6.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
FETTERMAN WINS
AUTO CLASSIC At
PITTSBURGH OVAL.
fBy The Associated Press.)

Uniontown, Pa, Sept. 81. p.
Fetterman of Pittsburgh, today
won the autumn classic at the auto
mobile speedway here. He covered
the 225 miles in two hours / min
utes and 10 seconds, an average
speed of 9SS miles an hour. His
part of the purse was $500.
Jimmy Murphy, driving the same
car with which he won the French
Grand Prix this year, was second
in two hours Z minutes IA Sec
onds, with an average of 9S5 miles
an hour, while Roscoe Sarles. av-
erage 9S miles. was third in two
hours II minutes 46 11-25 seconds.
Murphy's end of the purse was $4.-
900 and Sarles $4,000.
Eddie Miller finished fourth and
Tommy Milton. who withdrew his
own car during the race and took
Eddie Hearne's place in the latter's
machine. fifth. Joe Thomas was
sixth, Howard Wilcox. seventh and
Jules Ellingboe. eighth.
Tho car driven by Thomas and
Wilcox skidded and left the track.
Thomas suffering bruises. Wilcox
was uninjured. Both returned to
the race.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
FOUR FLAGS FLY AS HUNDRED
YEARS OF PEACE between US.
AND CANADA is COMMEM0RATED
Portal of Peace at Blaine Is to Be Formally De-
dicated; Pacific Highway From Vancouver
to Tia Juana, Lower California, Will Be
Formally Opened.
(BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS,

Blaine, Wash. Sept. 5.-More
than one hundred years of peace
between Canada and the United
States-one hundred years without
Notifications or armies along three
thousand miles of border-will be
commemorated tomorrow with the
dedication OF the Peace Portal a
huge arch of steel and cement. on
the international boundary line
near here.
At thu same time the Pacific
Highway, running from Vancouver
B. c., to Tia Juana Lower Califor-
mia, will be formally dedicated with
elaborate ceremonies. The high
way, which is now practically COM
pleted with the exception of raving
on certain stretches, is nearly 1000
miles long and traverses the states
OF Oregon. Washington and Cali
fornia. Every mile of the road will
be paved by 1925. according to
present plans.
The Peace Portal, constructed by
the Pacific Highway Association In
accord with an act of Parliament
and an Order in Council. rests half
on Canadian and half on American
SOIL OF Grecian Doric type. it has
been pronounced of SURPRISING
beauty On the plinth on the south
side ere inscribed the words:
"Children of a Common Mother;
on the north side the legend runs:
Brethren Dwelling Together in
Unity" On the interior. below cne
Of the doors, are inscribed the
words: "Open for One Hundred
Years" below the other door are
the words: MAY These Doors
Never Be Closed"
On each side of the Portal
park has been designed. and gard
ners have been engaged for weeks
in identifying these strips. The
structure bears two flag poles. from
one of which the flag of Great
Britain will fly, and from the other,
the Star and Stripes More than
450 electric lights will be used to
illuminate the Portal at night.
Dedication ceremonies began to-
day with special meeting at the
Parliament Buildings at Victoria,
B. c., presided over by Lieutenant
Governor Walter Nichol, of British
Columbia. Tomorrow official visi-
tors and those who will participate
in the ceremony. including promi-
nent Canadian. officials and Off
cials from Pacific Coast states and
the Pacific Highway Association,
will be escorted to Blaine by yachts
representing clubs from the various
cities of the northwest.
The feature of tomorrow's cere-
mony will be the placing of a bit
of wood from the Pilgrim ship,
Mayflower, recently secured IN
England, in the American side of
the Portal On the Canadian side
will be placed a piece of wood
taken from the Beaver. famous old
Hudson's Bay Company ship. the
first steam propelled vessel to ply
in Pacific waters.
To indicate the Importance of the
occasion internationally. flags Of
four nations will he placed upon
the arch at the time of its dedi-
cation. The British and American
flags will fly from the staffs pro-
vided and in addition the flags of
Belgium ana France will be hoist
ed. Belgium, 1t was explained, will
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
TO INVESTIGATE
LIQUOR PERMITS
TOCANCEL MANY

Washington. Sept. 5.-Investiga-
ton of all outstanding liquor per-
mits is to be begun shortly. and
many cancellations may follow,
prohibition enforcement officials
said today. 1t is the intention Of
dry authorities to comb out all but
bona fide users of the certificates,
officials said.
They asserted that at present
the prohibition enforcement bu-
reau has no accurate information
as to how many outstanding per-
mits are forgeries or being used
for illegal purposes.
No wholesale cancellation Of liq-
uor permits is planned, officials
said,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
ALLEGED SLAYER is
ABLE TO SAVE LIFE
OF EL PAS0 WOMAN
tBy The Associated Press.) J

FL Paso. Tex, Sept. 5.-Miss May
Wemer, we'll known Eel Paso girl,
probably owes her life to the fact
that Francisco Espalin is out un-
der bond.
Miss Wemer got off an interur-
ban car here the other night and
started to cross large irrigation
ditch over small bridge. She saw
an automobile coming in the dark
and stepped aside to let it. pass.
In doing so she fell into the ditch,
filled with rushing water.
Espalin, who was working near,
heard the splash and came to in
vestigate. He jumped in and swan
with the girl to safety. Espalin,
who is a Mexican, is charged with
the Staying year ago Of Grady
Weeks. son of an FL Paso attor-
ney.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06
WAR FINANCE CORPORATION IS
READY TO ADVANCE BILLION TO
AID AGRICULTURAL INTERESTS
Will Begin Functioning Within Week Under
Z Enlarged Powers Designed to Afford Need
ed Credit Relief to Farmers; Policy of Fl
nancing Advances Not Settled
fBY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, /,

( Washington, Sept. 5.-Prepara-
tions for advancing upwards of a
billion dollars in agricultural and
livestock credits under recent legis-
lation have virtually been COM
pleted by the war finance corpora
tion officials said tonight. The
corporation probably will be ready
within a week or so to function
under Its enlarged powers designed
to afford needed credit relief to
the farmers, it was said.
To expedite the advances ex-
ecutive committees are being form
ed in agricultural and stock raising
sections and win attend to pre-
liminary details of applications,
making the necessary Investigations
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-09-06

and determining the adequacy OF
securities offered.
The corporations policy for fl
nancing advances, officials assert
ed, has not vet been definitely de-
cided, but It is believed little of
the $4O0,000.900 balance with the
treasury will be used for agricul-
tural credits. Demands may be
made on the treasury to make the
first loans, officials declared, but
when the volume of needed credits
can be gagged. II is believed the
corporation will begin issuing
bonds. Current operations of the
corporation in financing exports
are being carried on almost ex-
clusively out of a revolving fund
automatically established by the
repayments being made on the ap-
proximately $100,000,000 in ad-
vances now outstanding.