davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-20
immigration Official
Requests Open Hearing
tBy Associated Press,

NEW YORK, July 20-Commission-
er OF immigration Wallis today for
warded to the department of labor
request OF Augustus P. Schell, sus-
pended head of the law division at Ell
us island, for an open hearing into
charges which resulted in his tenn
porary removal. Counsel for Mr.
ScheI declares the charges against
MIN were inspired by jealousy and a
desire for revenge on the part of other
Ellis island employees.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-20
BOY FATALLY INJURED
WHEN THROWN BY PONY

HARTFORD CITY, Ind, July 90
Marion Ickes, IS years old, son of
Harmon Ickes, living seven miles
northeast of the city, was injured
fatally yesterday afternoon when he
was thrown from a pony. The boy
landed in a barbed wire fence and his
left arm was almost severed. Death
resulted from loss of blood and shock,
physicians said. The parents and four
brothers and sisters survive.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-20
MEXICAN SECRETARY
INVESTIGATES REVOLT
(By Associated Press)

MEXICO CITY, July 20.-The ar
rival in Tampico of Secretary of War
Estrada for the purpose of investigat-
ing a recent revolt headed by General
Martinez Herrera is reported in dis
patches received here today.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-20
APPOINTED COLLECTOR.

PORT CLINTON, O., July 90
Ralph Seufert has been appointed
deputy customs collector of Port Gin
ton Harbor to succeed George Buck,
resigned
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-20
APPOINTED COMMANDMENT.

SANDUSKY, o., July 20.-Perry
Null, Of this city, has been appointed
commandment of the Soldiers Home
there, to. succeed General w. H. Bur-
-o+.. resigned
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-20
NEW HOME HEAD,

NORWALK, O., July 20.-William
Berk of Willard, for the last year
president of the Odd Fellows home
Springfield, has been succeeded by
James Schaffer, of Mt. Vernon.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-07-20
The First Printed Advertisement
appeared 273 Years ago

1t was printed in an English newspaper,
April, 1647, and advertised a book. A lot
of people wanted that book and knew
where to get it.
Today advertising is potential business
and social force. 1t furthers democracy by
disregarding distance, position and wealth.
No matter where you live advertising makes
it possible for you to get the products and
service you want.
The development of advertising is distinc-
lively American. 1t ri ghtfully takes it's
place leading force in bringing together
the interests and wants of a great united
people.
Study the advertisements in this, your
newspaper. They bring you the news of
busy market places, where the best of every
thing can be bought.
Read the advertisements!
Buy advertised products-.-and you will be
practising to the greatest degree, real
economy. The advertisements
contain the best Of news
where to buy and what
when and how.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
PUT TALENT TO LITTLE USE
Horace WalpoIe Chiefly Famous for
Making Collection Of Curious and
Valuable Objects.

The death OF Horace Walpole on
March =. 1897, calls TO mind a coilec-
ton of curious and valuable objects
which he had collected In his famous
country seat, Strawberry Hill.
One article OF great elegance was
a silver bell which had been made by
Benvenuto Cellini for Pope Clement
VII, with rich display Of carving on
the exterior representing serpents,
flies. grasshoppers and other objec-
tionable insects. the purpose OF the
bell having been TO serve papal ours
ing of these animals when they be-
came so troublesome to demand that
mode of castigation.
Another curious article suggesting
the beliefs of past age was the
Shew-stone of Doctor Dee a piece Of
polished camel coal which had been
used by that celebrated mystic as a
mirror In which TO see spirits. But
we Of this generation and in what we
are pleased 10 call the age of enlight-
enment have our crystal gazers, astrol-
ogers and ouija boards. although they
are not being used or believed by the
community en- masse.
But the glories Of Strawberry Hill
have come to an end and way back
ia AZ the entire collection passed un-
der the hammer and was dispersed
in a sale which lasted almost four
weeks. Throngs came to see the home
Of the man who devoted his no mean
talents TO the pursuit of tritiing Inn
portance-"piling up trifies TO colos-
sal height and making pyramid Of
nothing"
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
NOT AN ERA OF YOUNG MEN
idea That Present Age 10 Extraor-
binary in That Respect Is Shown
as an Error.

We are given to thinking of this era
OF ours as the era OF young men, but
the average age OF Washington's cab
met was under 40 years, observes the
Villager. katonah. y. Y. Hamilton
was thirty-two: Jefferson, forty-six;
Randolph, thirty-six; General Knox,
thirty-nine, and Samuel Osgood, forty
one. What is 1t persuades us to the
notion that leaders of earlier times
were always older than the men hold
ing the corresponding offices today?
What explains the boast that our
own generation is the first TO discover
and dispose Of the horrible waste in
v0lyed In middle agef" Is the i'm
pulse just the contempt of today for
yesterday? Or are We misled by the
powdered wigs OF the earlier time? 1T
was young mans army" some whip
persnapper second lieutenant returned
from France told us in explanation OF
"how we won the war" A young mans
army! Whenever was there another
kind?
The whlppersnappers confessed they
had never thought of Ii In that way.
They had come TO conceive OF the
Civil war as having been fought by
men like those few who still totter
along in their blue uniforms on Memo
rial day!
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
Wooden Shoes and Automobiles.

At first thought there seems TO be
no relation between wooden shoes and
automobiles. But one never can tell
these days. Wooden shoes play an
important part in auto building; in
deed they probably reduce the cost Of
autos by six and three-tenths cents
each-if figured out by an efficiency
expert.
At first the auto companies provided
high rubber boots for the men who did
the work but they soon found, says
the Scientific American Monthly, that
soap and rubber did not agree, and
that the bill for rubber boots was
quite an item. And when the war
came on, and the price OF rubber
scared, indeed, it became quite ap-
palling.
So some bright young man got lot
of wooden sabots-brought from Hol-
land or somewhere for actors-and
tried them out. The workmen stuffed
paper tightly in around their feet and
encircled their legs with pieces Of old
slickers and found that the result was
very satisfactory when worn with the
usual apron.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
Use More coeonut Fat.

For many years past the worlds
production OF animal fats has been
steadily diminishing. Lack of such
fats spelled famine In Europe during
the war, when great quantities OF
them were withdrawn from human use
TO make glycerin for high explosives.
Even now, and in this country, there
is an insufficiency of animal fats (aS
indicated by the price of butter) and
to make good the shortage coconut
oil is imported in enormous quaint
ties. During the last year 345. 1898
pounds Of this oil were brought into
the United States.
The oil is largely used in cooking
fat, but also in the manufacture or
nut butter, candles, soap and cos
metics. 1t is said TO be an excellent
substitute for cod liver oil, being high
" digestible and with the advantage
OF an agreeable flavor. At ordinary
temperature cocOrut oil is white,
butterlike solid.
The new meats" are dried In the
sun before shipment from the tropical
countries, where cocOnuts are grown.
Tn this shape the material is called
copra. The oil Is extracted by power
full hydraulic presses. the yield being
65 to 20 per cent of the weight OF the
copra.-Kansas City Star.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
SEEK TO SAVE LUDLOW JAIL
Members Of Greater New York aAil.
mony Club" Don't Want Their
Famous Home Converted.

The Ludlow street Jail. where MEM
bers OF the Greater New York "AlImony
club" have FILTERED away much pleas
urable time, appears to be doomed.
Sheriff David II. Knott thinks a far
more profitable use could be made BY
the city OF the historic structure. The
plan Is 10 send the landowners To some
other city institution, scatter them, IL
necessary, through a number OF build
ings. for it is now costing SAL 900 an
nually TO keep their present home
going.
The proposal has eliminated IN a
"save-the- Jail" agitation among those
who have sojourned in Ludlow There
is deep sentiment. IL seems, in hay-
ing been a guest" The Ludlow
street jail was built by Boss Tweed,
his name being inscribed on the build
ing erected In 1869. His desk and
chair are still in the room where he
died prisoner in 1878. Besides
Tweed the Jail has sheltered many
famous men. including the members
OF the brokerage firm who traded on
the name OF General Grant and swim
died thousands. Whitaker Wright.
the British WalliDgford. lived there
for spell. and showed his sports
manshIp by contributing 500 to the
other prisoners for fireworks one
Fourth OK July.
But il is as the established home
for stalwart men who refused TO he
suhseryient to "the weaker sex" that
Ludlow's fame spread throughout the
land. Poets and actors. journalists
and musicians. bankers and laboring
men all have met there 10 fan the
flame Of resistance TO the payment
of alimony.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
Old ouindsrO Settlement.

The old town OF Quindaro on the
Missouri river above Kansas City was
founded in 1856 by free state boom
ers who came from New England to
help make Kansas free. Kansas City
and Leavenworth were either neutral
or were dominated by sympnthizers of
the South.
The New England emigrants wanted
port Of entry" OF their own. The
town was built up rapidly with large
hotel, great warehouses. steamboat
landing, and other evidences OF "fu
ture great metropolis" During the
Civil war. however, the men all went
TO fight When they returned the
Union Pacific was building west
through the Kaw valley, and little
later the Hannibal bridge was con-
structed. forever making Kansas City
the port OF entry"
QuindarO was abandoned. Its no.
tel and warehouses went TO decay,
and now all that remains are the ruins
and the memory of a struggle OF q
few brave men who believed they were
right, but who were mistaken In their
Judgment as TO the geographical loca-
ton OF the future great metropolis"
Kansas City Star.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
HOW LEGENDS TAKE HOLD
ton Was Long Believed by Resi-
dents of New York.

That there is nothing too imp0ssi-
BILE 10 forbid il being the basis of
legend that will find credulous beliey-
ers for generations is again proved
by story current in the Ramapo val
ley, near New York. Like SO many
other tales known along the east
coast, II concerns George Washington,
and II was believed by thousands Of
the residents of the valley up 10
generation ago.
1t appears that Washington, when
the Continental army was encamped
ut what Is now the Ramapo station
on the main line of the Erie railroad,
was uncertain AZ TO the inten-
tons of Lord Howe. ia command Of
the British fleet aud army at New
York. He used TO climb frequently
10 the high peak Of the Torne. mile
north OF the valley, from which he
could see a part OF New York bay.
and there spy on the fleet. In the mp
per part OF the peak is a tiny stream,
hidden In the crevices OF the rocks.
and the dropping of the water sounds
like a watch ticking.
Legend has it that Washington
dropped his watch In assure OF the
TOrne on one OF his observations. and
that the timepiece has gone on ticking
ever since!
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
4 REPUBLICS ALLIED
AGAINST PANAMA
nv The Associated Pre..1

WASHINGTON, D. C., Apr. 49,
Guatemala. Honduras and Salvador.
members OF the new Central American
union. are pledged to declare war sim
ultaneously with Costa Rica against
Panama. if Costa RIGA deems such ac-
ton necessary in the boundary dis
pute.
Mobilization OF Panama's troops
near the boundary are said to have
stirred up strong public feeling in
Costa Rico in favor of declaration
of war against Panama.
The Costa Rican minister OF for
eign affairs. is understood. however. TO
have promised that no action will be
taken until further developments have
been reached. The American govern
ment is insisting that Panama accept
the White settlement of the affair.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
Grecian Shrines.

II was at Kalavrita that the begin
nings OF the Greek war for independ-
ence were made, and the tattered ban
ner which the Archbishop Germanus
took with him from his cell when he
sailed forth TO begin the contest is
still kept as the sacred war banner
OF Hellenism and was brought out in
much state at the beginning OF the
war with Turkey.
Another well-known shrine in
Greece. and one which is most fire.
quently visited by tourists, is that
at Meteora. where the giant needles
OF rock are capped with extensive
buildings TO which the yenturesome
may ascend either by rickety ladders
set i'm the interior crevices or by
means OF a net drawn up by creak-
irg and primitive windlass.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
MOVEMENT CARRIED TOO FAR
Medical Journal Points Out Grave
Danger in the Increasing Craze
for PsyehoanaIysi&

Recently. relates the editor OF the
Journal OF the American Medical As
ISOLATION. the minister of prominent
church in Chicago was asked by the
head of the social work department 20
put his approval on the establishment
OF lecture course on pSychOanalysis.
Being In doubt, he conferred with sew
cral medical men Of his congregation.
Finally a neurologist settled the mat
ter by saying: by all means have 1t.
1t should prove very popular. Half
the congregation is already crazy and
the other half is en- route to the asy-
lnm''
The jest was not wholly a jest. Peo-
pie are paying too much attention now
adays TO their minds. An abnormal
interest in the workings Of ones own
mind produces either an introspective
philosopher or a common nut" When
the interest is related more or less
distinctly TO a concealed but neyerthe-
less obvious fascination for cogitation
on things sexual, 1t has elements or
danger. Physicians are beginning TO
wonder where the normal interest or
the layman in these subjects ends and
the scope OF the psychiatrist conf
mences. We are flooded with books
on the subject by lay pSychoanaiysts
the "moEles" picture 1t; the theaters
dramaiize It; the churches have lee
lures on Il. In the not TOO distant flu
lure this psychcanalytic craze, II 1t
continues. will make the medical
nsrchafrisf q very busy man.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
The Man With The Hoe

This is spring time. A garden is
good investment. A garden saves
money. garden promotes health.
The cost of living is still burden
some TO multitudes Here Is where
the garden can be made to help. IL
all depends on the man with the hoe.
Enough OF him. working a. odd
times during the next few weeks. with
slight attention during the summer.
can accomplish more for the general
material welfare than can be accom-
plished through the operation OF
treaties and tariffs.
No doubt about II at all, Let the
available unused plots of ground in tho
nation be utilized for garden pur-
poses; let every citizen tend his little
patch--rich man. poor man. beggar
man-with the school children doing
their bit, as was done during the war.
and loi the most vexing internal
domestic problems will be settled, and
millions of people will be out Of the
trenches of trouble before Christmas.
Now is the time for the man with
the hoe to get busy. Whether prices
be high or low. il pays to make gar
Cincinnati Enquirer.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
New Blood in Cancer Treatment.

Rollin reported at meeting of the
Hamburg Medical society that two
persons with extensive and advanced
gastric cancer were treated by in
tragluteal injection of , &C. Of blood,
twice q week. from their grown-up
children. Both improved yisibly, the
hemoglobin percentage rose and the
weight increased as appetite returned,
and the earning capacity was restored.
Roilln had reasoned that there must
be something in the blood OF the young
that prevents the development of can
Ger, and hence that there would be
advantage in injecting 1t in cases of
cancer.
The Medizlnische Klinik relates that
Kummel gave this method trial in
three cases of cancer, injecting the
blood OF young relatives. The gen.
eral health improved. but this benefit
was transient. The malignant disease
Itself was not Influenced.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
qnilng OF The Clubs
M CIpTIE PLAYHOUSE
TODAY

Iyies. The versatile young
plays one of the leads in
am production OF Bars OF
o siickler for realism. So
.aat exciting adaptation OF
y Ethel VI. Dell. he was
an 20 engage in a free for
with q gigantic Australian
.lser and bully. Myles sug
"a g pr0fo ssiOnal boxer and
Eould be just the person to
lerCstIug for him and vivid
@r
90; more than he was bar
.ar when Captain Leopold Nc
professional pubilist. noted
al hroadswOrd champion OF
"a was engaged for the part
A'Iaglen is six feet six and
ohes tall. and weighs two
pounds Myles. although an
% average weight and
f-, scene was put on one
'2 q crowd of studio helpers
dlence MCLaglen was told
+ GO SO ahead rs il he were
a' ,he Championship. He did
$50 and IL is shown on the
ball its vivid detail-was one
a spectacular fights even
,a or Samson. as he is called
q ure landed a smashing
ae actor Al the very begin
ie scene. sending him crash
z r'-ht under the hoofs OF
'H's ,ethered nearby.
1r4c,e My,es escaped with
.E-.cs in the stampede which
When the maddened animals
founded up again. the fight
70 rs sensational and un-
-sl which is a startling eli
,e very start of the film.
blows Is the result of the
makes mp a plot which. in
-T mclodramatic quality
.--.s often surpasses, its
beginning, An amazing
2 IS combined with this virile
make d production sure &C
every class. 1t will be
Pc Circle Playhouse tonight
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18

The Judge said that. apart from the
Federal statutes on the subject. there
are ample local laws to reach anyone
of the offenses in question. the license
law being expressly held 10 be in
force by the Court of Appeals, which
alone would reach the offenders hs
making them liable to punishment FOL
selling liquor without license, even
if by any technically the Federal
agencies could not reach them.
The Judge referred to the fact that
the Naval Academy gives employment
to probably half OF the male popula
ton of the community. and that We
owe il TO the government. as well as
TO our own pride and self-respect. TO
have the laws enforced.
Another feature of Judge Moss's
charge was his strong commentator
and approval OF the State Police Force
recently inaugurated. He said the
court was gratified TO say that the
people here welcomed this strong arm
of the law, and that the Sheriff was
gladly cooperating with the State
force which, he declared. was one of
the biggest benefits that has ever been
put in operation in the country.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
ONE OF NATURES WONDERS
Nest Constructed by Mother Wasp 10
Real Marvel in Its Abso-
lutte Perfection.

The solitary wasp called Eunenes
smedei atisins great excellence alike
ia the chase and in the craft OF build
lLg; II is "Nimrod and yitruysns
by turns" With minute pebbles and
salviated mortar il builds finely
finished cupola about three-quarters
or an inch ia height, the outside OF
which is covered with gIistening
grains or quartz or sometimes with
tiny snail shells; the orifice al the
top is like the mouth of an am
phora, gracefully curved, worthy of q
potter's wheel"
After the mother wasp has placed
an egg in her welLfashioned nest she
adds five TO ten small caterpillars.
ard II is remarkable that the egg ON
the well-stocked nest develops into a
female wasp, while that in the meag-
eriy proVisioned nest becomes the
much smaller male.
1t appears that the stung cater
pillars that form the living larder in
side the wasps cell are but imper-
fectly paralyzed, and toss about when
touched. Now, the least pressure
would crush the delicate egg. so il
is hung by thread from the roof Of
the cupola, and after the Eumenes
grub matches il makes the cast shell
OF the egg into a flexible staircase
so that IL can reach the caterpillars
and bite them, yet retreat If they are
too vigorously recalcitrant. This il
perfection.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18

Atmospheric conditions ia homes,
say specialists of the United States
Department of Agriculture. are fire.
quently not maintained as they should
be. Houses are often overheated. III
most cases practically no thought Is
given to humidity, or air inoistening'
Physicians insist that an overheated
house is unhealthful. aud that colds,
sore threats, coughs. and the tendency
to be nervous and feverish may be at
tributed to continually breathing air
having too little moisture In 1t.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
MIDGET Motorcycle.

Probably on account of the high cost
Of fuel Europeans are making use Of
a very small type of vehicle. The latest
is diminutive motorcycle. weighing
only 81 pounds. The power plant Of
the little cycle is single-cyiinder air
cooled engine of small bore and stroke.
Drive is by means of sprockets and
one chain to the rear wheel. No claims
OF excessive speed are made for the
vehicle. No special garage space is
needed. as. owing to the small size and
light weight Of the machine. it can be
easily carried into the owners dwell
ing.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
MAR Veterans eood students.

In a report made by the dean or
the Wisconsin university, especial
mention is made of the excellent prog
ress made by the 234 disabled soldiers
who are known as federal board stu
dents. Owing 10 their physical condi-
ton it was anticipated that they might
prove indifferent students. but such
has not been the case. In this in
stance il is said that their progress
compared very favorably in every way
with that of the regular students. The
total number of these students has
been increasing.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1921-04-18
Miles of Film.

Usually 10000 to 100000 feet are
run through the camera 10 get six
reel. or 6.00O-foot picture. The direct
or stations three. four or five cameras
to take the same scene. He has one
camera close beside the struggling vii
lain and hero, another grinding from
an elevation, still another at this
angle. one more at that angle. When
all of these negatives are developed,
part Of each enter into the compost
ton OF the completed reel