davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-03-28

lies across waste of marsh land and Black Banks
river from ST. Simon Island. Upon TINS ehclaCi :i
stretch of land bordering the Atlahtlc OTSah W."
be found prodigal partlaHty OF ha'uie, So I,Tn,r
with master skill has woven INTO TINS ~ Nols
s,aca the combined beauties OF earth anu sc"
and sky This island boasts as hne oeaciL do Sle
east coast possesses broad and smootn anu many
niles in length and is rich in magnlacehC 1oieSI
f virgin nine oak and palm trees SITES TOT COL
on;es fronting the ocean on the east ana Tue
,1ar on the west and lots for cottages, ciuD puE-
poses etc. will be opened by the company 70 "le
Although backed by Brunswick Board OF
Trade, Young Mems Club. citizens OF bruns"icK
and GIynn county, it is not in any degree locai
nro;ac+ TO benefit Brunswick alone, but to the
contrary, is a statewide proposition to conserve
and develop the islands as a playground TOT the
With the splendid system of highways that the
counties with state and federal aid now con
structing together with the completion OF the
Brunswck-St. Simon Highway people living with
in / SO to 200 miles of the island can leave their
home town in the summer time at high noon Sat
urlav and be able to reach the beach and take dip
in the Atlantic by eight to ten o'clock Saturday
night
pletion of the Brunswck-St. Simon Highway every
county between Atlanta Columbus and Townsville
will function in a cooperative way to pave unpaved
roads to Georgias playground.
Nearly all of the large cities from Atlanta
south and west to the Alabama and Florida lines
will have colony locations on Long Island Beach
Beautiful summer cottages will spring up like
magic to be occupied during the summer and rent
ed to the Northern tourist in the winter 1t is the
policy of the stockholders to increase the number
of directors through the colonization pan,. each
colony to have the privilege of suggesting one of
its members to be elected director thereby, pro-
vding local cooperation in the management of
the affairs of the company.
The directorate Of the company at the pres
ent is composed of .eading Brunswick business and
professional and well known Georgians in
other sections of the state
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-03-28
RAILROAD SCHEDULES

tO6nJrdI lllHe.J
Arrival and Departure of Passenger
Trains, Americas, Ga.
The following schedule figures
published as information and not
guaranteed:
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-03-28

alimentary tract, before putting more
food into the s.omach.
Girls and women with sallow skins,
liver spots, pimples or palld complex
ion, also those who wake up with a
coated tongue, bad taste, nasty breath,
others WHO are bothered with headaches,
bilious spells, acid stomach or constipa-
tion should begin this phosphated hot
water drinking and are assured of very
pronounced results in one or two weeks.
A quarter pound of limestone phos-
phate costs very little at the drug store
but is sufficient to demonstrate that just
as soap and hot water cleanses, purifes
and freshens the skin on the outside, SO
hot water and limestone phosphate act
on the inside organs. We must always
consider that internal sanitation is vast
ly more important than outside cleanli-
ness, because the skin pores do not alb
sorb impurities into the blood, while the
bowel pores do.
Women who desire to enhance the
beauty of their complexion should just
try this for a week and notice results.
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31
Indian Gifts to Education.

What are believed to be the
largest gifts to education and to
orphanages ever made by Ameri-
can Indians have been received by
the American Baptist Home Mis-
sion Society. A Creek Indian by
the name of Eastman Richard has
given $4,000 to Bacone College,
near Muskogee, Okla. On the
college grounds is an Indian or
phanage, aud a Mrs. Polokee and
Mrs. Bosel have together given
$50, 900 to erect a building for
girls. Still further, H. M. Harjo
and his wife have given $12, 900,
with which has been pure hased
eighty acres additional land for
college and orphanage. An of
these ,glvers are Oklahoma Indians,
and their gifts are the romance'of
oil The college in question last
year had representatives from
twenty-one tribes-all of the civil
lied tribes and sixteen others.
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31
Catarrhal Deafness Cannot Be Cured

BY local applications. - they cann9t reach n
only one way to cure catarrhal, deafness.
and that 70 BY constitutional remedy
6amed condition OF the mucou: lining Of
the Eu.tachien Tube. When this tube ut ~. Is
perfect hearing. and when it g entirely
Closed. Dsafnsss q the result: Unls:s tn! ths
Inflammation can b reduced and this tune si
viii be destroyed forever. Many cases Of
deafness arc caused by catarrh. which 10
An infamed condition OF the mucous sur
faces Halls Catarrh Medicine acts thru
the blood on the mucous surfaces OK the
We will give One Hundred Dollars for
any case OF Catarrhal Deafness that cannot
30 cured BY Halls Catarrh Medicine. Cir
culsro free. All Druggists 76c.
,.s-.=. - y. ]. CHENEY q CO.. Toledo. Q. NJ
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31

: The publication of the Roll of
Dishonor, bearing the names Of
all the draft deserters during the
war, will be a most commemorate
thing. No doubt it will evoke
numerous protests, from those
who hoped that their >disloyalty,
was forgotten, from their friends,
and from a certain type Of senti-
mentalists who have an itch. for.
,condoning scoundrelism and blub..
bering pity over the criminal
while turning a cold shoulder upon
his victim. It is really as fitting,
as desirable and as, necessary that
traitors should be pi1loried as that
patriots should be honored. We
would be glad to see published to
the land and to the world the
name of every man who loyalty
responded to the call of bis country
and of humanity for service in the
Great War. We should wish to
seq published justas conspicuous:
1y the name Of every cowardly
Stacker who lied out of or other )
wise shirked his duty. to be- re-
garded with lasting detestation and
contempt. The, fact that the war
is now over and that the victory
was won without their aid makes
their conduct none the less vile.
In time of peace as we'll as in
time of war Bergdollism must be
made odious.
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31
4 LEGISLATIVE SATIRE.

Representative +. j. McPartin S
legislative satire, in the form of q
proposed tax on all occupations
except farming and working for
wages, anIthe income tax amend
msnt which passed the House, are
alike in principle and are in logical
sequence to the iron mining occu-
patton tax bill.
Tie general occupation tax bill
is intended to show the inconsis-
tency Of the Minnesota Legislature
in singing out iron mining for an
occupation tax. It holds up the
Legislature to ridicule for trying
to tax the iron mining industry by
that means, when it found it prob
ably could not do So by passing
reasonable tonnage tax, as prom.
isee III the Republican state plat
form of 1920.
The occupation tax is an after
thought, whether applied to iron
ore extraction or, any other busi-
ness, and has never been approved
or even discussed by the people in
any form. Il is practiced in some
Of the Southern states which are
the slowest in development and
progress and that tax is one of the
reasons for such backwardness.
The income tax proposal was
rejected by the voters last fall. 1t
probably will not be any more
popular in 1922, after the expert
ence which the people are having
with the Federal income tax. 1t is
a supertax, imposed without any
regard to the levies on property in
general. 1t will hit hardest the
man who works for somebody else.,
All others, who make their money
BY selling goods or collecting
rents, will pass the tax on.
This. ia NOT the time to increase
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31

was, would be no different than to
pay an equal sum to new born
children, as they became enrolled.
The action of the Indian Bureau Id
recognizing the claims of newly
enrolled persons to such so called
back payments, is in effect, paying
to such persons, without authority
of law, a CASH payment, from the
permanent fund of the Chippewas
which, under the provisions of the
agreement of 1889 was not to be
disturbed until fifty years after
the allotmeuts therein provided
for were completed. : x.
This action of the Indian Bureau
is without any authority of law,
has never been authorized by the
Chippewa Indians but on the Con
trary is low being condemned by
them. The General Council will
see to it that before any further
payments of this nature are made,
that the whole matter is carefully
gone into by its officers, and if the
Indian Bureau insists on paying
such claims, legal steps will be
taken to restrain such action. AS
there are now over three hundred.
claims, aud more to follow, it is of
vital Importance to the Chippewas
that such steps as the General
Council has already taken, be
followed by court action if neces-
sary.
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31
Citation for Hearing on Final Ac.
count and for Distribution:
(Mar. A-Apr. ~

count and for Distribution:
!, al. 4, - lMar: 24-Apr. ~ -
f State Of Minnesota, County Of
Becker. In Probate Court. -
In the Matter of the Estate of O.
gub-ay-aus-e-gay Quay, or Cecilia
Wau wun: - 49,. ~. -. - r.
r. The, state of Minnesota to Kay
zhe-quah-ung and all persons
Interested in the final account
and distribution of the estate of
said decedent: The representative
of the above named decedent, having
filed in this Court his final account Of
the administration of the estate Of
said decedent together with his petit
tion praying for the adjustment and
allowance Of said final account and for
distribution of the residue of said
estate to the persons thereunto en-
titled; -.
THEREFORE,, You, apd Each Of
You, Are hereby cited and required
to show cause, if any you have, before
this Court, at the Probate Court
Room in the Court House in the city
of Detroit, in the County Of Becker.
State of Minnesota, on the 18th day
af April, 1921. at 10 o'clock A.
NJ, why said petition should not be
WITNESS, The Judge of said
Court and the seal thereof, this 2lst
day of March, 1921.
i. O. HANSON,
ECOURT SEAL Probate Judge.
FRANK b. BEAULIEU,
Attorney for Petitioner,
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31

taxes, or for one class to seek
method of passing the burden to
another, but for all to cooperate
in lowering taxes, by cutting ont
all expense that can be spared.
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31
Payment Of So-cahed
Back Annuities to be
Investigated by General
Council Officers. :.
Step: VIII bs Taken to pre, |v the In
dl,, Bureau FFom Using Money From
the Chippewa Trust Funds 10 Payment
Of. Back AnnuIties TO Persons Lately
Enrolled. .... .. -.

: 1t has lately comets the knowl.
edge Of the General Council that
the Indian Bureau has favorably
approved claims of persons recent
" enrolled for So called back an
nuities, and that the Bureau pro
poses to PAL, such claims out of the
permanent trust funds Of the Chip
pewa Indians of Minnesota
Since the decision BY the De,
3 pL,artment ii the case Of the minor
children Of Sarah Kaderie, render
ed February II, 1919, many per-
sons Of Chippewa Indian blood
have been enrolled, especially on
the White Earth reservation, and
the number of such new enroll
ments will now possibly reach be-
tween three and four hundred.
This number may increase as time
goes on, and before the rolls are
finally closed and the Chippewa
estate distributed, it is safe to ,es-
innate that there will be total OF
at least q thousand additional en-
rollments. If the Indian Bureau
should proceed without OBJ lection
from the Indians or their repre-
sentatives ia making back pay
ments to all such new enrollees,
the permanent trust funds of the
Chippewas will be depleted to- the
extent of nearly a million dollars.
This would be a direct loss to the
Chippewas and would be in abso-
lutte violation Of the provisions OF
Section Z of the Act Of 1889, com
monty known as the Rice agree
ment. T.. 7. 81. 81
Section I Of said Act provides
for the creation of the trust fund.
and restricts the use Of said fund
to certain we'll defined objects. The
only authorization to the use oQf
the trust fund direct, is the pro
vision which reads as follows:
THAT Congress may IN its
decretion from time to time, dur
ing said period Of fifty years, ap,
propriate for tie purpose Of pro
noting civilization and self-support
among the said Indians q portion
of said principal sum not exceed ),
/ ing Eve per cent thereof. !"
y There is no act Of Congress that
authorizes the Indian Bureau to
take money from the permanent
funds Of the Chippewas to pay 50
called back payments. Even if
Congress had passed a statute, SO
authorizing such payments, it
would be in violation Of the agree
nent between the Chippewas and
the United States. A. the Act OF
1889 was by its terms 3 Trust
agreement between the Chippewas
and the United States, any ex
penditure therefrom must be in
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31

strict conformity with the provis-
ions of the trust The Trust ex
pressly limited the expenditure of
any part of the principal sum to
promoting civilization and self
support. It cannot oe coutended
that paying seven or eight humid
red dollars to persons recently
enrolled, under the guise of back
payment, is "a proper construction,
of the Act, or is for the purpose
of civilization and support. Most,
if not all, of the recent enrollees
who are claimants to back annui-
ties are citizens of the United
States well-to-do self supporting
citizens. And no. such payment
could be lawfully made without
express. authorization from Con-
gress and the assent of the Indians
obtained. neither of which has
ever been done.
The Indian Bureau is evidently
proceeding on the theory that
such persons having been denied
enrolment un!awfully, have a
claim for annuities as provided by
said Section Z, which provides, in
addition to the above, that three
fourths of the interest on said
principakfund,2sha be- paid an
nualIy in cash per capita to all
enrolled Indians. Without dis
cussing the merits of such a claim,
and assuming that such right
may exist, nevertheless, tits a fact
that there is no source from, which
such a claim could lawfully be
paid or the claimant reimbursed.
1t is possible that the claimant
may have q right to have his claim
passed upon by the United States
Court of Claims, or that Congress
might authorize an appropriation
to lie made from the public funds.
But for the Indian Bureau to
arbitrarily take the mtneysezfrom
the trust funds Of the Chippewas
is nothing short Of gross blnder.
In making the. annual per capita
cash payments to the Chippewa
Indians, from the interest on the
principal sum, the whole amount
of the yearly accrued interest is
first calculated, after that is done,
the three-fqurths is set aside and
pro rated among all the Indians
then in being and upon the rolls.
After the annuity rolls are made
up for the annual interest payment,
and the amount distributed in
cash, there is no balance left, con-
sequently no interest fund to pay
to any one who was not then upon
the rolls when such annual interest
payment was actually made.
In addition to the claims of
newly enrolled persons, to be paid
back interest annuities, the Indian
Bureau has gone further, and has
recognized such claims as to the
amount of the -one. fourth per
capita payment, provided for in
the Indian Appropriation Bill,
approved May IS, 1915. This
amounted to some $4,000 per
head. This pro rate distribution
of the permanent fund, was. made
in the Fall of 1916. In making
this one fourth payment Of the
permanent fund, it was necessary
to first ascertain the one, fourth of
said principal fund, after this was
ascertained, the amount was divis-
able by the total number of Indians
then III being and properly en-
rolled. After such calculations. it
is to be assumed that the one
fourth Of the principal fund so
authorized 70 be paid per capita,
was completely exhausted by this
distribution Of $4,000 TO leach
enrolled person. The provision
for this distribution of the one
fourth Of the principal fund surely
was not a continuing authorization,
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31
The Society
NJ
AMERICAN INDIANS:
A NATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF
AMERICANS -
Orvsnixed st Ohio State University.
APRIL, 1871.
MEMBERSHIP

Acknowledging Magazine, $3.50
annually.
Junior Active-Indians under Fl
years Of age. Including Maya
zine, 5000 annually. Without
Magazine, $1.00 annually.
Application for membership should
be made to the Secretary-Treasur-
er, Society of American Indians.
I'll Goth St., N. w., Washington,
D. G. Information regarding the
Society will be cheerfully furnish
ed upon inquiry to the Secretary
Treasurer, Washington, D. G.
The Tomahawk., 1921-03-31

Now is the time. to pay that
subscription. .... - -. CT: 1t.
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05
.LASKER ARGUES FOR
MERCHANT Marine
CBy Associated Press)

New York, Oct. 5-Until Amer
lea as whole awakens to the
fact that national. economic sta
bility is dependent upon the es-
tablishment of a national mcr-
chant marine. there can never be
an American merchant marine.
Chairman Lasker, OF the Shipping
board declared today in an i'd
dress before the Associated Ad-
vertising Clubs of the World.
Reviewing the work of the
present Board during its sixteen
weeks existence, they asked the
patience and indulgence of the
country. declaring that if these
were not given. Americas eco
nomic lift ON the seas for the next
generation, is dark indeed"
Until the farmer in Kansas.
the industrial worker in lndiara.
the miner i'll Arizona realize. ."
said Mr.. Lasker, that the reeu-
larity and volume of their daily
wage i, III measure. as depend
ent on the establishment of an
American merchant marine as Is
the continuity OF employment and
the wage of the dock worker in
Baltimore or San Francisco. there
AN be no assured hope that the
flag OF the United States will be
maintained as il should be on the
seven seas. Sound economics
accept a fundamental that nation
al prosperity is based on continu-
" OF employment at wages conSo
nant with american standards Of
living.
'N hen SURPRISES accumulate.
prices are demoralized and en-
ployncnt ends until the excess
has been consumed.
Generally speaking. the last
10 per cent OF production makes
the market and il i this last &c
per cent that we must insure dis
poSal of to customers in foreign
lands. Except with n merchant
marine under our own control
there can be no assurance of these
essential markets"
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05

mother. Mrs. Mary +. Taylor.
Mr.. and Mrs. NJ. /. TAYLOR. AIR.
ard Mrs. Il. I Wilson and Mr.
and Mrs. NJ. l.. Mckinney. of ir-
vine. attended the revival services
at Flat Woods Sunday.
DR.. Nardy Taylor has returned
from Louisville where he attend
Cd the medical association.
Rev. King. new pastor OF Col
lcee Hill circuit. preached his
first sermon At Bvbee Sunday.
The farm oi Mrs. Dan Wallace
which was put up At public sale
last Thursday by the Freeman
Realty Company. was not sold
The higheS, bid was SIS per acre
The farm oi Mr.. William Kay
Tor was. sold n public auction last
Saturday. Mrs. Dan CLANCY. oi
Irvine. bought it, giving $500
for it
Messrs James and T. ?. Dudley
81 IL Paso. IeXas. were visitor-
in our town last Friday.
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05
LIVESTOCK MEN TO
FIGHT RATE RAISE
OBy Associated Prcss)

Louisville. Oct. 5-Livestock
exchanges i'll this section of the
country arc not going to submit
To an increase in freight rates on
livestock. ordered by the Inter
state Commerce Commission last
July |. without a fight. according
to w. s. Bell. president OF the
Louisville Livestock Exchange.
Rcpresentativesfof exchanges of
four states are scheduled to meet
here tomorrow morning to dis
cuss some plan of action to pre-
vent the increases.
Representatives of the Cincin-
natl. O.. /: Evansville, Ind, Knox
vile and Nashville, Tenn, and
Louisville exchanges will plan
some line of defense at the meet
ing, Mr.. Bell said. The livestock
interests fear an increase in rates
at this time would be disastrous
to the industry, he said.
THE farmer pays the freight
and this fight IS in his interest
more than anyone else" Mr.. Bell
said in announcing the meeting.
"He is carrying all he can now.
with the markets on all his pro-
ducts demoralized. To add to this
load higher freight rates would
bring about a collapse of live
stock production from which il
would take years to recover"
The railroads affected in this
section are the Louisville & Nash
Vile. the Southern Railway, the
Louisville, Henderson and St
Louis, the Chesapeake and Ohio
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05
BUT WHAT Will
HENS SAY To THIS
CBy Assoclareu ,.rcssl

Lexington. Oct. 5-Plans Tor 4
winter egg laying project To- in
volvc Incorporation 61 Loco
farmers and fifty county agents
are being made by the cXtcnSion
department of the College Of Ag-
riculturc. University of Kentucky
according to announcement here
today by J. II. Martin in charge
OF college poultry work
The object will be to stimulate
interest in improved housing and
feeding OF farm poultry. Mr. Mar
tin said Each county agent i
expected To enlist the aid OF TWEEN
y farmers. These will be asked
to count their hens on October
81 and keep a record OF them FOR
six months during the fall and
winter.
l'lockS entered in the project
are to be divided into three class
es. one containing less than forty
hens fiocks containing from fifty
TO 100 and floCkS containing more
than 200. This classification is
made To separate commercial
poultrymen from the owners Of
small flockS.
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05
STONE
N0RMAN'S WORK

~ Tie following letter OF appfe-
citation has been received by Mai
Stone W. Norman for his good
work ipFtsqiping ti1eTsoldier, boys
get thefr cfaims adjusted:
September %. 1921.
Mr.. Stone w. Norman.
Home Service Section, \. K. c.
Richmond. Ky.
Mr.. Dear Mr.. Norman:
May express to Won our COM
mendation and appreciation of the
splendid way YOU assisted the
work of the Clean Up Campaign
during the squads stay i'll Lex
ington.
Our Mr.. F. L. Davis has writ
ten. telling lis OF the way YOU
rounded up and brought in your
eX-service men. He compliments
ed Your work in the highest
terms.
Thanking YOU again for your
interest and personal supervision,
! am, very sincerely yours.
{. b. CORNELL.
Director Postwar Services.
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05
w AGO

Rev. II. +. Bonny and Mr..
Bonny. Of Irvine, spent Ncdn,--
dav with friends here.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wcarcn i.lkiu. nj
near Berea. spent t>c week end
with their son. Nv. Robert I-ii,in
Mrs. Willis lIislc. Of Richmond.
is with her sister. Mrs. e. J..
Searcy.
Miss Lucy Thorpe. oi Irvine
has returned To- her home after
a pleasant visit with her mother.
Mrs. e.. H. Thorpe
Mrs. =. l. Cunningham and
son. TAYLOR. have returned Ia their
home in Independence kansas.
after a months visit with her
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05

and the Illinois Central
The National livestock En-
change already has given notice
OF opposition To an increase in
rates.
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05

The revival services al Flat
Woods closed SUNDAY night =
were added to the church. most
OF them bv Baptism
Mr.. and Nrs. a. \. Mckinney
have returned from Huntington
West Virginia after pleasant
visit with the latter sister. Airs.
G.. {. Lowry, and Mrs. T. T. Noel.
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05

JAMES u. PFC rsSoN
REAL ESTATE: arc G.iNI- >Tust<
AICTsONEt,Is
RICuNOND. Ky. PHONE 49,
A. an evidence Of my ability refer
Sou Ia the many farmers. ~so"ssa'~n
and real estate dealers for is"It 4
have condu~t-d sale. ia this and
Richmond daily register. (Richmond, Madison County, Ky.) 1917-1978, 1921-10-05

Miss Julia Higgins. is at home
from a two weeks visit to Mt.
Jackson.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1921-10-09
Abandons Radio Plans.

STOCKHOLM, Oct. S.-The Swed.
ish government has abandoned it's
plan to erect a big, high powered