davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Newark post., 1921-10-12
NATIONAL EVENTS
Observations and Comments Urittcn for The Post
he suffers misfortune and distress il
foreign country.

he suffers misfortune and distress in
a foreign country.
English and French comment on
the Spanish war in Morocco leaves no
doubt that our soldiers will be in dis
tress, and gives slight hope that they
will survive their first skrimish with
the inhabitants of Morocco. Spanish
efforts have so far been futile against
native warfare in Morocco, according
to the Manchester Guardian, because
the Spanish officers do not adapt their
attacks to the conditions of the coun-
try. A stupid adherence to imprac-
tical "rules" of warfare has made it
easy for the natives TO annihilate the
forces of Spain. As a result the
Spanish people will not stand for
sending more troops of Spanish SOL
diers to be slaughtered, and the
Spanish government undertook the
recruiting of foreign legion. Fami-
liar with this history, English officers
and the press warned English soldiers
against the Spanish recruiting Off
GERS inducements; the French govern
ment forbade recruiting altogether,
and Spain, unable to replace her
slaughtered troops with French or
English soldiers, turned to America.
Our soldiers should have been warned.
Newark post., 1921-10-12
SEAPLANE FLIES 1873
MILES in 80 MINUTES
Three Passengers Carried in
Record Flight from Aber-
deem, Md, to Port
Washington

Travelling at the rate of more than
two miles an hour IN relation to
grounds and water, a Looming sea-
plane established last week what was
said to be the worlds record for a
seaplane, over distance of 1873 miles,
when it flew from Aberdeen, Md, to
Port Washington, l.. l., in 80 minutes.
The 88 miles air distance between
Philadelphia and the Battery, New
York City, was covered in 80 minutes.
The seaplane carried three passen-
gers, Grover Looming, the designer;
H. c. Richardson, who commanded
one of the NC flying boats on the
transatlantic fight, and Clifford
Webster, the pilot. 70 avoid varying
wind currents he climbed to an alti-
tude of 10000 feet after flying a
short distance at 1000 feet.
Newark post., 1921-10-12
Columbus Day to be
Celebrated in France as
Tribute to All Americ;

The city of Havre, the French port
from which vessels sail to North and
South America, will hold today an
elaborate celebration to honor the dis
covery of America by Columbus, and
to pay friendly tribute to all the
countries of the new world. Consuls
of American countries, now in France
will take part in the days ceremony.
Each consul will receive silver
medal bearing the date of the dis
covery of America. AS part Of the
ceremony a bronze tablet will be
placed upon the house where Lafay-
cite stayed before leaving for the
United States, and statue of
Francis 1, founder of Havre, will be
unveiled before the city hall.
A pageant in which 200 French
school children are to take part, will
reproduce scenes from the days of
Columbus. Knights and ladies will
be feted as in that day, at banquet
given in honor of the 23 consuls who
are expected to be present. The spirit
of the celebration more than the
special festivities will help to cement
the friendship of America and
France.
Newark post., 1921-10-12
The Boys Who Went to Spain

A few weeks ago when we read
that Spain had recruited several
hundred American and Canadian SOL
diers for her forces in Morocco, we
could not help wondering why Spain
was seeking American soldiers, and
what were the inducements that
could lead our boys to enlist. The
average reader, who found no COM
ment in the press, other than the
news that the boys had been recruited
and had sailed, doubtless came near
the correct surmise, that need of a
job chiefly and in some cases a desire
for adventure had led American SOL
diers to enlist in the Spanish foreign
legion without knowing at all the
policy of Spain, the character of the
Moroccan issue, or the conditions they
would be under in the Spanish army.
Apparently, no warning was issued
to Americans against the Spanish
foreign legion. One of the most
startling conditions revealed since the
successful recruiting campaign car
ried on here by Spanish representa-
tives is that every American soldier
who joined the Spanish legion for the
Moroccan war, forfeited his Ameri-
can citizenship. He will therefore be
without the aid of this government if
Newark post., 1921-10-12
The Nation Records Open
to Fire Hazard. Archives
Building Recommended

Lieut.. Col Clarence o. Sherrell, in
charge of public buildings and
grounds at Washington, has recon-
mended the immediate construction of
an archives building to house the
valuable government records now
stored in various parts of the city,
and in many instances where fire
dangers are great. Congress has al
ready authorized such a building and
the purchase of a site, but has made
no appropriation.
The proper protection of our ma
tional records is of interest to every
citizen in the country. 1t is of in
terest to every soldier in the World
War and to the families and particu-
larly the children OF men who have
rendered service of any kind to their
government, and who may have lost
their lives heroically in that service.
1t is so primary and great an obliga-
tion of any government to preserve
all important records and documents,
that it is hard to believe that such
provision has not already been made.
The space required to house the
national government records is great.
Col. Sherrell points out that the draft
records of men in the late war now
occupy 100000 square feet in a build
ing in Washington barracks, and that
other records stored in a temporary
building occupy 225,000 square feet.
Many thousands of rect of storage
space are needed for the great bulk
of invaluable government records and
documents.
Col. Sherrell recognizes the need
for economy and emphasizes in his
recommended to the Public Build
ing Commission that provision for
the safe keeping OF our national
records is an economy measure in
itself. 1t is not the place where the
people of the country would want the
government to be penny wise and
pound foolish
Newark post., 1921-10-12
Post Office Employment
Service Proposed for
War Veterans

Representative Allen F. Moore, Of
Illinois, introduced bill at Washing
ton last week, providing for the use
of the Post Office Department as an
employment agency for service men
who need jobs. All postmasters are
required to compile information re-
garding opportunities for employ
ment in their locality, to be put ex-
clusively to the use of former service
men and the blood relatives of de-
ceased war veterans.
At least once each month postmas-
ters shall compile summary of the
applications for employment on
hand and untitled and shall cause
such summary to be brought to the
attention of employers and the public
within the delivery of their offices
through submission to the press for
publication or by any other reason
able means at their command. Post
masters and employers under their
direction are hereby authorized and
directed to give to any veteran or the
blood relative of any deceased vet
eran, every reasonable aid and assist
ance in securing employment, and
they are also authorized and directed
to bring to the attention of employers
information concerning veterans and
blood relatives of deceased veterans
who have made application with the
postmaster for employment.
Postmasters in towns of $4,000 to
$4,000 population may employ one
war veteran as clerk for the employ
ment service. Larger cities may have
additional clerks in proportion to size.
"This bill is not a panacea for the
i'll of unemployment. 1t is intended
rather to set up machinery insuring
the veterans of the world war of en-
ployment as rapidly as good times
return" Representative Moore ex-
planned. 1t creates but $50 new places
throughout the United States, al
though it brings into play the activity
and services of more than half
million persons.
"In the matter Of expenditure Of
public money believe that no method
of establishing an employment service
Of this magnitude may be attempted
without utilization OF some existing
government department or the ex-
penditure of millions Of dollars.
Newark post., 1921-10-12
Prohibition with a Vengeance

Word comes from India, that one
of the castles of Delhi has decreed
as a punishment for anyone of that
caste who violates the ban against in
toxicating liquor, the following: He
shall be beaten fifty times with his
shoes, his mustache shall be shaved
off on one side, and he shall pay a
fine of FIVE cowries.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30

il n OF the most useful OF the
vegetable oils and comes ncarer than
any other oil to taking the place OF
olive oil, having In general the same
properties. The oil cake left after the
oil In extracted In rich In protein and
equal In feeding value to linHecd cake.
In Russia the akenes. or seeds. are
eaten much the same as peanuts are
in this country, only more extensively.
They are eaten either raw or roasted.
The wild sunflower (Helianthus an
nuus) II a native In the Great Plalns
OF America. From this native sun
flower the Indian developed a variety
with seeds as much as two-fifthH OF
an inch In length. from which they
obtained oil for their hair. The early
spaniards introduced this improved
type into the gardens OF Spain n
later it's cultivation spread to nearly
all parts OF Europe.
In Russia. where the religious fasts
restrict the use OF meat, n demand
has been created for a vegetable oil
and the sunflower seed and oil have
almost become staple foods. The
manufacture OF sunflowcr oil on n
commercial scale began between
is3O and 1870 In southern Russia and
soon developed into an important In
duHtry.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30
Problems Involved in Marketing
Of Western Range Cattle Discussed

A detailed discussion OF the prob
lens involved in the marketing Of
western range cattle is contained II
the October issue OF the Producer,
official publication OF the American
National Livestock association. The
article In by a. Sykes, and is practi-
cally the same In argument AS the
speech delivered by him at the con
Vention of The association held at
Sale Lake City this
The solution offered by Sykes for
the control Of shipments to market
II that or control at origin OF ship
ment Of the stock. In preference to
control at points on the way TO mar
ket or control at the market itself.
m IA plan FOR effective control at
the points whore shipments originate
could be formed. the question Is
whether the net returns to the pro
ductr will be greater than under the
present system" the article says.
Theoretically the answer would be
an emphatic Yes and until such an
attempt has actually beer made. and
demonstrated It's results, there Is
little but theory TO influence ones
judgment"
In speaking Of melting the
problem by control at points through
which the shipments are mad to
markets, the article states that this
solution would be impossible be-
cause OF the prohihitivo cost ~ the
plants and organizations which would
be made necessary by the size OF tho
cattle movement and the great mum.
beers Of head that would have to be
detained FOR considerable lengths Of
time.
h control at market plan for
meeting the problem. the writer
states, would not be feasible because
Of the psychological effects on the
markets Of the presence OF "A lot OF
stale cattle.
In discussing the control at point
Of origin OF shipments, which the
writer finds the best working plan,
the things which he states as ncccs'
snry are; state wide organization in
each state Or cattle producers: accu-
rate information OF the kind and
numbers Of cattle TO he shipped to
market from the state, and as to con.
ditiOus likely to effect the demand
Tor cattle at the market. close work.
ing agreements with railroads for the
distribution Of cars. and a fedora
ton OF state organizations for the
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30
SEED CORN SHOULD
BE SELECTED
IN THE FALL

The customary method OF going
TO the bin or corn field and
frequently 10 the grain man for seed,
Just before seeding time. IL n very
slow and tedious method OF improv.
ing the corn crop. say specialists OF
the Agricultural college.
After one has decided On the VA
riety Of corn he intends to plant, he
should go into a field planted to hat
variety and select the best ears he
find from the plants hat are In
uniformly spaced rows. This variety
Of corn should be one that has proven
good In that community, as frequent
~ II takes five or six years to bring
a low producer up to the general
average 81 some Of tho better varie
ties grown IN the community. Not
less than 200 ears should he used
for this mother stock and they
should be selected from at least dou.
bic hat numoer from the field. This
corn should be carefully dried and
stored for tho next years planting.
II should then be planted IN a spe
cial seed plot the following spring.
tho Russian border. II peopied by
men only.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30
How Long Can a Goat
Live Without Waterp
csIlver city Enternrisel

How long can a live without
food or water2
This question has been partially
answered BY a case occurring I'm Gold
Gulch. between Bayard and santa
Rita, where a goat spent so days in
a prospect hole with no chance TO
obtain either food or water.
a man named Serna, who has n
flock OF goats. missed a female
largely because the goats offspring
turned up an orphan one morning
n soon made the fact known. THE
owner believed the goat had been
stolen from the corral and spent sew
eral nights thereafter sleeping beside
y flock with IA rifle In his hands.
me date was then fixed In his mind.
Thirty days after the goat had been
missed the owner found IL in a pros
poet hole still living. though in a very
weakened condition. With a iittie
care II soon regained It's strength and
hNes as a remarkable case OF
endurance.
a few years ago. W. c. silsby. goat
man OF the Burro mountains, found
three animals surviving from among
a bunch OF six or eight TINT had
fallen into a pf6spect hole. There
was the best evidence that they Ind
been In the hole three weeks.
In Russia sunflower seeds hive
always Deer eaten IN large quantities.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30
New Mexico Cattle and Horse
Growers Association
Consider the Sunfower, 1t Is
Profitable Crop in New Mexico,
State College Bulletin Says
Department Maintained By the Association for Information
paper,

and stalks. and II piled they begin to
heat within n few hours. Cut sun
flowers pack more solldly than other
crops. and. a. n rule. about One-third
more can be put In an equal space.
IL In not necessary to add as much
water to them as would be added to
other silage crops
Harvesting should start when the
plants are about 20 per cen In bloom.
Al this stage most OF the lower leaves
are Etill attached and the maximum
weight will be secured.
Sunflowers have many uses In dif-
ferent parts OF the world. Where
fuel Is scarce In certain plains sec
lions, their heavy stalks form a very
important source OF fuel. The seeds
have long beef used as one OF the
most important ingredients In COM
mercial stock foods. and for that pur-
pose alone thousands OF ions are used
annually In America.
The oil compressed from the seed
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30

correlation OF cattle movements to
markets.
That changing conditions In the
consuming markets." the article ~
land also the factors that influence
the demand for unfinished cattle
will always take place and will al
ways result In fluctuations In prices,
there IL no doubt. But II II a fair
assumption that these will be much
less potent with "A fairly constant
supply than with "a fluctuating one"
The writer also states that the
problem for marketing range sheep
and lambs IL much the same. and
the same remedy II suggested. In
the case Of both sheep and Of cattle.
the supply from season to season,
and especially from year to year,
f~luctuates widely. The greatest fluc'
tuation comes from the western
range states. where so many ele-
enter into each years supply.
n Is this ~fluctuation, according to
the article. which causes fiuctun
tions at the market prices. and often
results In great losses to livestock
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30

China has adopted alrplane mail
between Pekin and Tsinanfu.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30
New Mexico Wool Growers
Association

by the Association for information Of It's
Membcrs-This Newspaper L. the official Publica-
ton Of the Association.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30

IuA iHfNNt tlh'hNAaiN'NN hha hNAA
men. consider the sunflowerl
Eight to min pounds Of seed plant
ed on an acre Of land Will produce
from $4,000 to 10000 pounds OF silage
valued Mt from sSO to 800. at the
rate Of 8 a ton. The cost Of produce
tion. not including interest and taxes.
ranges from $3.50 10 23.2O. accord
Ing to hnulage from field to silo.
Experts In southern New Mexico
Rave demonstrated that %sunfiowers
will yield "a satisfactory crop On n
soil hat produces good corn. While
well drained aud aerated fertile pill
able loan win produce the best yield,
many other types will pay profits ON
the investment.
In bulletin No. 1876. just issued by
the experiment station at the New
Mechanic Arts, at "A Cruces. Prof.
George Il. Quosenberry. agronomist
Prof. O. G. Cunningham. dairyman,
and Prof. Luther Foster. animal hus-
bandman, give the results OF "A series
OF experiments. extending over three
years, with Kansas-grown Giant Rus
sian Hunflower OF Zoe per cent germ
nation and purity. In soils varying
from sandy loan to sticky gumbO.
planted at various elevations and un-
der conditions OF varied rainfall.
Their summary follows.
Sunflowcrs make a more rapid
growth when seeded after coo wealth
er In the spring than IL planted
earlier.
Early paintings do not produce AZ
heavy "A tonnage or as %ucculcnt
plants as the later seedlings.
Due to their dense growth, the
plants are not bothered By weeds af-
ter they attain a height OF three feet
or more.
An easily worked fertile loan pro-
ducc the heaviest tonnage.
close planting produces a heavier
tonnage OF finer silRge than widely
spaced plants.
The plants will not survive es-
Iogially on heavy soil, Il water Is al
lowed 70 stand around them for any
length ~ time.
Cattle, sheep. and goats eat the
plants. when led either as "A soilage
crop or as dlagc.
cut plants hsh readily when piled,
therefore, should be sliced immedi-
atcly after removing from the field.
Thg silage does not faint milk.
For milk and beef production,
sorghum and sunflower silRge have
about tho same feeding value.
Sunnowcrs do well at any altitude
in New Mexico under irrigation and
dry-farming.
ON account Of their quick growth,
Russian s~unfluwers serve as an cN-
ceIirut emergency silaEe crop.
The college experts say that sun
flowers should be planted as soon ns
the soil warns up IN tho spring, under
ordinary conditions they may be
planted about ten days earlier than
Curn.
Although suuflowers do well with
little preparation OF the sccdned,
better results may be- expected from
a thorough preparation. The soil
should be pluwed early and worked
thoroughly with "a disk aud harrow.
Under irrigation better results were
obtained by breaking the land thor
ouEhly, Irritating 10, then rubrpuking
before seeding.
i've pounds Of seed to the acre viii
max, a satisfactory stand. but under
ordinary conditions from eight To
nine pounds should be drilled In AZ
inch rows.
aH.HH LH -.H
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30
Livestock and Growers

According 20 the Chicago livestock
report tho supplies Of livestock going
into feed lots In all sections OF the
country Ia far short 81 a year ago.
Denver. according 10 these figures.
was the only one Of the nina markets
to show an Increase In the outgo Of
feeder cattle for September, over the
same month last yea From Denver
1900 more cattle went out TO feed
lots In September, 1921, than IN Sep
TENDER. 1920. AZ the nine markets
however the decrease for tho month
was b6.2t1. or t4.ss per cent. Feeder
sheep movement for the month for
the nine markets showed n far greater
loss. This loss was SO per cent from
September. 1890.
Joe Doherty OF Folsom shipped
four cars OF cattle TO the Denver
market last week.
G. c. Blalock OF socorro county, has
bought the old a ranch In the
Callinas mountains and expects to
move his cattle there this week.
]. H.. Holt last week shipped SOC
head OF cattle from Carlsbad TO
Garden City. Kansas.
Joe Gardner. OF Carlsbad. well
known aH a champion steer roper
died recently in an III Paso hospital.
J.. ID. suggs OF Kansas City recently
shipped "a cars OF cattle from carls-
had to Kansas City. The cattle were
from the ok ranch
The Denver Livestock Record re-
ports the arrival OF sos feeders at the
Denver yards from Robertson A Farr
brothers OF Albuquerque. The stock
weighed an average OF 4S6 pounds,
the report says, and sold at $3.50.
w. w. Linvilie recently moved 500
head OF cattle from Barela. Colorado.
Ia Wagon Mound, where they were
put On winter pasture. The cattle
were driven overland.
The annual fall round up has
started on Lincoln county cattle
ranges.
Las Vegas reports heavy movement
Of sheep from San Miguel n Mora
county to markets. The bulk OF the
shipments are going to Colorado. al
though some shipments have been
made to Arizona. J.. 4. Van Houten
has just finished the shipment oi
h'NtfAl inou-Afu Hthu 10 AtlApuA
Stern 4 Nash shipped 5000 head
from Las Vegas to Colorado.
Lee Montague OF Floydada, Texas
was In Tucumcari last week to super.
intend shipment OF several cars ol
cattle to Kansas City from his Quay
county ranch.
According TO an announcement by
Ed stephens. secretary OF the Arizona
cattle board. close to 10000 head OF
cattle will be shipped out OF Arizona
between November ] and ~. going
principally to California. The move
ment includes shipments from all tho
towns along the Santa Fe In northern
Arizona. stephens said that he knew
Of a number of cattle growers who
We're considering putting stock on feed
In Salt River valley In anticipation OF
n heavy California demand after
January LIST.
The Silver City Enterprise says;
The fall clip OF mohair II now beine
shipped "a the east. The crop thi,
year Is light owing to the drought
which prevailed early In the summer
and shipments viii not aggregate
more han half OF what has beer
sent out on good years. The price viii
undoubtedly De low but just what II
IN - - -. la
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30

Reported By n D. Fsuiknsr. brand lnzp.,
OF Hermanas. N. NJ, sept "a. Ie1is
Proceeds 81 one small red Mexican steer.
caught In ahipmsnt near Haehits. IN
80 soia B-s.aso.A.
First Published october 20. 1877; Last
published Oetober 20. 1921.
hsPor,sd ~ z. y Wallace, Of Asialesh.
N. N, October Z. lp2ts
Two . or J months old tan color calves
tone bull. ono heitsrl. unbranded
No. 20ia B-s-26i.A.
First pabllshsd October ~. 1871; lasi
published October 30. 1921.
bats Of sale On o. after Nov. so, ie2i.
Reported BY y. N. HiKsnbsnFh, Of Wsron
Mound, n. NJ, October 4. 1p1it
One s.ysar-oid rcd. white fAes COW.
IisSs .Asslasr Jeff RIB.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30

In the newspaper room at the New
York public library. there are on file
s87 American and liz foreign news
publications. Tho papers come from
different foreign countries.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30

Reported by Alfred Hunter. 81 Allmo-
gorda. n. N, July "a, 1871.
Three heller calves, . abou, 4 meniA.
aud one about 8 months old; one IL red,
motley face. two are white faced. branded
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1921-10-30

The fall clip OF mohair II now being
shipped to the east. The crop this
year Is light owing to the drought
which prevailed early In the summer
and shipments viii not aggregate
more than half OF what has been
sent out on good years. The price will
undoubtedly De low but just what 1t
will be In not known as most OF the