davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1921-12-06
PARTY IN POWER
TAKES RESPONSIBILITY.

Granting that we are fundamen-
tally a representative popular govern
ment. with political parties tho go..
ernirg agencies. I believe the political
party I'm power should assume respon-
sibfity. determine upon policies in the
conference which supplements con
v%cntions and election campaigns. and
the strive for achievement through e..
herence TO the accepted policy.
There is vastly greater security i'm,
menseiy more of the national view
point, much larger and prompter &C
complishment where our divisions arr
along party lines. IN tho broad an,
%loftier sense than to divide geograph
icaiiy. or according to pursuits. o
personal following. Fer n centur,
and n third parties have been CHARGE
with responsibility and held TO strici
accounting. When they fail. they ar,
! relieved of authority; and the systen
Continued on Page FourJ
, 1921-12-06
AGREEMENT ON
TERMS REACHED
IN LONDON MEET
WITH S|NN FE|N
Insh Problem Clears as
Prospect For Peace
Seem Darkest; London
Farley Finds Success

LONDON. Dec. 6.-England
and Ireland awoke today from a
troubled sleep of dependency
over the Irish situation to learn
the joyous news of a sensational
and wholly unexpected agree
ment reached between the Ensiish
and Irish conferees in todAy's small
hours.
Although the terms OF the agree
ment had not officially been mads
known up to this afternoon, some Of
the principal points arc unofficiaily
understood to be-:
Recognition OF Ireland M an inde-
pendent state with a formula on the
question OF allegiance satisfactory to
both sides.
Inclusion Of Ulster within the scope
OF the new Irish government. with the
option OF Withdrawing within one
month. reverting In hat case to her
present status within territory fixed BY
a boundary commission.
Freedom for ireland regarding Gus
toms tariffs.
Satisfactory arrangements regarding
contol OF Irish ports by tho y
Withdrawal OF all military forces
from Ireland under safeguards incur
Ing peaceful conditions.
The negotiations for a settlement
were considered yesterday to have
definitely collapsed and the compro
mise achieved in Premier Lloyd
Georges somber little home In Down
ing street after a nisht-loag struggle
seems likely to be ehronicied as the
most momentous event IN the history
Of Anglo-Irish relations.
While the agreement must stii b,
submitted to- the Dali Eireann and
tho British parliament for -1tinca.
ton. there was n disposition in all
quarters I'm London today to regard
the outlook as of the brightest.
The British cabinet at its meeting
today unanimously adopted the draft
agreement with the Sim Fem and
congratulated Prime Minister Lloyd
George and tho members OF the dele
cation in the Irish conference on the
success Of tho negotiations.
, 1921-12-06

government. which adequately can
not be appraised except by those who
are In immediate contact and know
the responsibilities. Our tasks would
30 less difficult n wo had only our
selves TO consider. but so much OF the
world was involved the disordered
conditions are so well nigh universal.
even among nations not engaged in
actual warfare. hat no permanent re
adjustments can DO affected without
confederation Of our unacceptable re-
lationship 70 world Affairs in finance
and trade Indeed. we should be un-
worthy Of our best traditions II we
were unmindful OF social. moral and
political conditions which are not OF
direct concern TO US but which do ap-
peal to tho human sympnthies and the
very becoming Interest Of a poople
blest with our national good fortune
II is not my purpose TO bring TO you
a program of world restoration. In
the main such a program must be
worked out by the nations most di.
rectiy concerned. They must them.
selves turn to the heroic remedies for
the m%enacing conditions under which
they are struggling. then we can help.
and we mea to help. We shall do so
unselfishiy because there is compen
sation In the consciousness OF assist.
ing. seifishly because the commerce
and international exchange in trade
which marked u high tide OF fort,
innate advancement are possible only
when tho nations OF NIL continents are
restored TO stable order and normal
relationship.
In the main tho contribution of thi.
republic to restored normally in this
world munt come through the initia
! tive OF the executive branch Of the
government. but the best OF intention.
and most carefully considered pur
poses would fail utterly II thu
sanction and he cooperation or con
gress were not cheerfully accorded.
, 1921-12-06
ARMY AND v
ESTIMATES

WASHINGTON. Dec. s.-Preparation
Of both the army and navy appropria.
ton bills. providing funds for the ifs.
cal year beginning next July /, will
be postponed untn the arms confer
ence has thrashed out the armament
question. Chairman Madden OF the
house. appropriations committee an
nounced today.
, 1921-12-06
Canadian Ship
Goes Aground

VICTORIA, b. c.. Dec. 6.-rhe
Canadian government mercantile ma
rine steamer Canadian Rover is
aground at Duncan bay. ten miles
north of Cape Nudge. according TO
wireless messages picked up at Con
zales station here today. The Amer
lean coast guard cutter Snohomish is
standing by. Tho Canadian Rover
was on her way to Ocean Fails.
, 1921-12-06
DUTIES AND AUTHORITY
PLAIN TO ALL.

I am very sure we shall have no
conflict Of opinion about constitutional
duties or authority. During the nnxl.
cities of war. when necessity seemed
compelling. there were excessive
grants OF authority and an extraordin.
AIRY concentration OF powers in the
chief executive. The repeal OF war
time legislation and tho automatic
explanations which attend the peace
, 1921-12-06
TARIFF CHANGES ASKED
BY PRESIDENT Placed
BEFORE SENATE d Az

finance committee failed to reach an
agreement with respect TO adoption
Of the commission supervision plan
and after two hours Of discussion. ad-
journed until later today.
, 1921-12-06
Proposal to Limit Expenditures to Annual Budget
Totals May Be Left to New Administration for
Determination, Debate Indicates

An ordinance proposing to confIne city expenditures OF all kinds
within the bounds of the budget system which became effective
for the first time this year was tabled last night by the city council,
pending further study of the matter.
The general sentiment was that the ordinance proposed was
neither broad enough to carry out its intent and secondly some
, 1921-12-06
BIG RESULTS
EXPECTED OF
WORLD Meet
So Says President Harding in Annual Message De
hvered to Congress at Noon Today; World
and National Problems Reviewed

WASHINGTON, Dec. 6.-Presdent Harding informed congress
today IN his first annual message that a most gratifying world ac
complainant by the arms conference rs not improbable" The
message was delivered by the president in person in the chamber
Of the house and in the presence of the delegates to the confer
ence and most Of the diplomats regularly stationed IN Warrington.
, 1921-12-06
Amendments to Bill introduced by Senator Smoot
Cover in Detail ALI Recommendations Made
By Harding in First Annual Message

WASHINGTON. Dec. o-Ihe first move to carry into effect the
recommendations of the president for greater hexibihty in the pro-
posed permanent tariff law was made today by Senator Smoot, Re
publican. Utah. who introduced amendments to the bill under con-
sideration by the senate finance committee. embodying in de-
tail the suggestions outlined by Mr.. Harding.
t- foreign debt funding bill net its first
WASHINGTON, Dec. s-The house obstacle In the senate today. This
, 1921-12-06
RICHES OF PUBLIC
DOMAIN ENORMOUS
annual Report of Secretary of Interior
Places Untapped Wealth of Public
Lands at $50 Billion Dollars

WASHINGTON, Dec. Gan ~untapped wealth estimated
at a minimum of one hundred and fifty billions of dollars
is contained in the more than 400, 600, 600 acres of land still
held in the public domain, Secretary Fall of the interior de-
|partment says in his first annual report, made public today.
Coal and oil form the bulk of this wealth, the total coal
, 1921-12-06
MAN SEIZED
FOR $4,000
FUR ROBBERY

COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo,
Dec. 6.-Gene Logan Of this city
was arrested by the police shortly
after 2 O'Clock this morning when
he drove into n garage after an
overland trip from Omaha. He Is
charged with tho $4,000 fur rob-
berry Of n week & Sunday when
the Giddings & Kirkwood stores
were entered.
The furs were recovered last
week in a house which Logan had
rented.
, 1921-12-06
WORDING OF OATH
rs ANNOUNCED.

LONDON, Dec. Coy The As
ISOLATED PrcssGThe articles OF agree
ment in the treaty between Great
Britain and Ireland" as the agreement
reached last night Is designated. pro-
vides in article " that the oaths to
be taken by the members OF the pariis-
ment OF tho Irish Free State shall be
in the following form:
81 do solemnly swear true faith and
allegiance to the constitution of the
Irish Free State as by law established,
and that I will be faithful to His
Majesty King George V and his heirs
and successors by law. in virtue of
the common citizenship of Ireland with
Great Britain and her adherence to
and membership OF the group OF ma
tons forming the British common
wealth OF nations"
Other articles in the text officially
g%ivenout tonight follow:
Article VI. Until an arrangement
has been made between the British
and Irish governments whereby h
Irish Free tSate undertakes her own
coast defense. defense by sea of Great
Britain and Ireland shall be under
taken by His Afajesty's imperial forces
but this shall not prevent the construc-
ton or maintenance by the govern
ment OF the Irish Free State OF such
vessels as are necessary for the pro-
lection OF the OF tho fisheries
The foregoing provision OF this article
shall be reviewed at n conference or
representatives OF the British and
Irish governments to be held by the
hereof with a view to the undertake
hereof with av lew &c the undertake
ing by ireland OF a share In her own
coastal defense"
Article VII. The government of
CONTINUED on Page 81
, 1921-12-06

president HARDING'S MESSAGE TO CONGRESS
COMPLETE iExf OF ADDRESS TO JoiNT Meeting

WASHINGTON Dec She et oP President HArmgs mesasv to congress follows:
Mr. Speaker and Members of the Congress:
l. 1t Is a vey gratifying privilege to come to The congress with the republic at peace with all tn
OF the World More, it is equally gratifying to rpotH thai or country noton y free from
every impending menace Of var but there are growing assurances of the permanencyo Of the peace
we so deeply cherish.
For approximately 10 years we hved wek amid menacso of war m as pnhrpaut. in war;. ac
dvhas and the inevitable aftermath, with the dspdred Conditions h, added oJ f6uIies If
, 1921-12-06
proclamations Inv

prociamations have an end to
these emergency ez but l have
the wish TO go fur han that I
want TO Join you in ring. in the
most cordial way. ii 1T OF co-or-
dination and eo-opef and that
mutually Of confide : nd respect
which Is necessary : resentative
popular government.
Encroachment upon functions
OF congress or attempt 'tntion Of
its policy are not to . ought OF
much less attempted. b. : re Il an
insistent call for harmo " purpose
and concord OF action to-~svu the so
luton of the difficult problems o
fronting both tho legislative and exex-
utive branches OF the government
It Is worth while to make ~ailusiou
here to the character Of our govern
ment. mindful MS one must be that an
address to you Is no less a message to
all our people for whom you speak
most Intimately. Ours Is n popular
government through political parties.
We divide along political lines n I
would ever AVE II 10. I do not mean
that partisan preferences should hin
der any public servant in the per
formnnce OF a conscious and patriotic
official duty. We saw partisan lines
utterly obliterated when war imperii-
led. and our faith obstruct,ng the ex
peditious solution OF tho urgent prob.
lens OF peace.
, 1921-12-06
Wide Variation Revealed in Figures Given Out By
Operators and Union Leaders on Extent Of the
Walkout in Leading Meat Centers

CHICAGO. Dec 6-(By The Associated Press).-Whle re
ports of minor disturbances and some interruption of work result
ing from the strike yesterday. of packing house workers. came from
ST. Paul, Kansas City. Denver and other cities. the first day of the
strike passed quietly in Chicago and with apparently little effec
upon normal operations.
Leaders II the Meat Cutters and ployed by the big i've" in cncass
Butcher Worimens union, announced had walked outs and 2 1000 n center
that m-s than 81 onn worker enI nunida v Chicago.
, 1921-12-06

C. p. Plummer. attorney. returned
this morning from the Mexia oil fields
where he has been looking after oil
matters. He has n very favorable
report TO make on the fields and Is in
terested in the operations there.
, 1921-12-06

WASHINGTON, Dec. s.-The house
, 1921-12-06
Weather Forecast

Fair tonight and probably wednes-
day. colder tonight IN east portion
and in extreme southeast portion
Wednesday
, 1921-12-06

foreign debt funding bill met its first
obstacle In the senate today. Tn
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
Ru the Assoctated Press

months Of negotiating peace nay
signed night by the representatives and Poland
NJ Dornosky hd OF
Polish mission be the bridge
relations would be established between
right TO
her
Iesh Foreign Minister said he hoped on oehaf
document The
nresent
Mnsk and the District Of
On Ukrainian frontier
against each prohibit
tempt to interfere belonging
citizenship and
ALI
all trophies libraries archives oec
national historic ana cultural taken
Paragraph provision
during
Matters concerning railway machinery
dfromth debts the
contracting parties under paragraph ~ 70 start nesoatns
postal @ allows
rding the
which ratified m thirty days make up the hnn paragraphs
which
The Anal
Russian chief penipotenty also
the delegation "a Donbs
He followed by NJ JoRe rohubnsh and the
0
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
BIZ The Associated Prcss.


LONDON, March 1S.-The House OF
Commons tonight passed the third
reading OF the reparations bill. The
bill provides for a levy of so per cent
on German goods, but this provision will
not be effective until March 81. After
the Commons had passed the measure Il
was read for the first time In the House
Of Lords
J. Austen Chamberlain. Chancellor OF
Commons to-day to an argument that
the German reparations bill to be ef-
fective must be applied by all the Al
lies. said the bill might operate either
as q penalty or as means of collec-
ton OF reparations. Which OF these
characters the measure took on. he as
serted. depended upon the action of the
Germans.
II the Germans wished to draw pen
atty upon themselves. MIR. Chamberlain
said. they could draw Il; but If they
wished to avoid penalty and pay por-
ton OF their debts for reparations the
bill would not act as a punishment. but
as a method OF collection. 1t was not
improbable that before long the bill
would be acting In the second method.
the Chancellor declared.
Even II Great Britain stood alone in
this matter, Mr.. Chamberlain said. he
believed the exclusion Of Germany from
British markets would be sufficient to
compel her to give satisfaction to Brit
ish demands. The proceeds OF the bill.
the Chancellor added. would be applied
to the payment OF British claims and
the disposal OF any surplus would be
left over for discussion by the Allies.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
Soviet Chief Takes Tenth Communist
Congress by Storm in Abandoning
Bolshevism for Russia and
Urging Free Outside Trade
TWO BRITISH CONSULS GO TO RUSSIA;
TOXIC, ROME, BERLIN TO FOLLOW
Harding and Cabinet Discuss Resuming Com
mercial Relations With Russia, Hoover Urg
ing Early Action-U. S. Agent in Riga
Russia Signs Peace With Poland
BY CAPT. FRANCIS M'CULLACH.

''d oa"e " THE INV York HERALD HxID
fsEvA March 1SIn
SAID
therefore
their giving
He said that
Dig Socialist established
He urged free
without foreign assistance re
Lenine said
would follow
of capture
and said: fear l have respectable"
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
ALLIES EXTENDING
OCCUPATION AREA
NEARER TO ESSEN
Push Control Along Rail-
road From Duisburg To-
ward Krunp Works.
MANY GERMANS MOVE
Some Take Entire Plants to
Interior and Business
Dull OH Frontier.
PREPARATIONS WITH LORDS
Commons Passes SO Per Cent.
Export Bill and Sends 1t
to Upper House.
MANY GERMANS MOVE
PREPARATIONS WITH LORDS
BIZ fhc Associated Prcsa.

DUEssELDoRT. March 1S.-The occupa-
tiop area has been extended from
Dufsburg to stations all along the rail-
road running from Duisburg to Essen
to within two and half miles of
Essen. The Central freight yard at
Wedau. the largest in the Ruhr dis
trict. and Mulheim station are guarded
by French troops. Duesseldorf Is quiet.
The Franco-Belgian troops have oc-
cupied the western quarter Of Null
helm -Ruhr and the railway station
at Speldorf. Other small allied forces
have occupied the west railway sta
ton at Oberhausen and locks In the
vicinity of the Emscher Canal
This movement OF the Allies rep
resents a new advance OF from four
to six miles and brings them sixteen
miles east OF the Rhine and twelve
miles beyond the neutral zone.1
A number OF manufacturers and busi-
ness men are moving their offices to
Berlin, Hanover and other interior cities
OF Germany and some are transferring
their entire plants. Many wealthy per-
sons also are moving into the interior.
Business In Dusseldorf is extremely
dull and the restaurants are empty. but
many Frenchmen and their families are
beginning to crowd the shopping district.
The central committee OF the German
wholesale trade organization IN Berlin
adopted resolution to-day declaring It
to be the patriotic duty Of German
merchants to refrain from purchasing
non essential goods from the countries
concerned In the imposition OF the eco
nomic penalties on Germany.
THE HAGUE. March ls-The Chamber
Of Commerce OF Cologne and similar
bodies in other German towns have de-
cided in exporting goods to avoid wher-
ever possible allied harbors in favor Of
Dutch ports
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
Disaster to France Seen
If Germany Does Not Pay
pARIS, March 1S-If Germany

pARIS, March 18--If Germany
pays France will emerge
from her financial difficulties,
Notwithstanding the colossal bur-
dens left by the war; if she does
not pay the problem is insoluble.
This statement was made in
the Senate to-day by Henry
Cheron in presenting the Senate
Finance Committees report on
the 1921 budget. The French
debt, which in August, l914,
stood at 27,000,000,000 francs,
he explained, amounted on
March l of this year to 307 ,000,-
900, 900 francs, to which must be
added in the future pensions and
war damages estimated at an
other 218,00O,000,0 francs.
France. thus far, said NJ.
Cheron, had paid out 38,000,-
100000 francs on Germany's ac-
count, consequently there would
be $50, ,000,000,OOO francs more,
with interest, to be added to her
obligations if Germany did not
pay.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
Lenne Cables Britain Distrust of Soviets Must End

British received
and
world
recon Of Russia.
The author from
military
sailors sful ceased He said
elsewhere
Mr. Moscow, describes him
and humorous a
znovev causing
position persuaded the
unan nrnousl to aba communism
in that spoke always
of lofty and oratorca
Russia eventually VIII divide
the land among the ppo government
will be headed engineered the trade agreement
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
Reds Refuse Admittance
to 6 New York Deportees

AN unsigned cablegram from
Moscow, stating that the
Soviet Government mad refused
sdmittance to six men deported
from the port of New York Feb
ruary s, was made public here
yesterday by Isaac Shorr, wkc
acted as their attorney. The
message added that the de-
portees were "at sea at present,
bound nowhere"
The six were among eighty
seven persons ordered deported
to Russia on the steamship Zee
land, which conveyed them to
England, where they were taken
aboar%- mother skip bound for
Libau rs way Of the Baltic.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
ARMED BRITISH SHIPS
VISIT GERMAN HARBORS
Chancellor Urges Passage of
Disarmament Bill.
~ n, Assoclated Pres..

BERLIN, March fs.---The recent entry
OF some armed British ships In German
harbors. II was announced In the Reich
stag to-day, is seriously engaging the
attention OF the German Government. In
view OF the gravity OF the principle In
volved."
Chancellor Fehrenbach urged the
speedy passage OF the disarmament
bill. warning that delay. for which
neither he nor the Government could
take the responsibility. would entail
danger. A Reichstag committee is dis
cussing the measure.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
DUTCH DENY OPPOSING
JAPANESE HOLDING ZAP
Will Remain Neutral in Con-
froUersy OUer Cables

THE HAGUE, March 1s.--An official
statement was issued to-day denying re-
ports from TOXIC that Holland favored
Observation-Disclosures OF the zap Island
cables and would oppose tho island be-
coming the property of single Power.
Official circles In Washington received
adviccs late in February which said the
Netherlands Government had become
party 10 the controversy over the Ger
man cables seized by japan and emanat-
ing from zap. One OF the lines connects
Yap with Henado. In the Dutch East
Indies and the Dutch Government was
declared 10 have addressed a request to
Japan for possession of this cable.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
s44,soo IN JEWELS sToI EN-.

PIrrsBurGH, March 1s.--A. Gerstam.
a travelling representative for n New
York jewelry firm. was robbed OF
jewelry valued at $44.800 last nigh. In a
Pittsburgh hotel, IL was announced to-
day by the police. The thieves entered
his room and rifled his display case
during his absence.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
SWISS AGAINST RED DOCTRINE
Bv the Associated Prces.

BERN Switzerland. March 1s.--The
executive committee OF the International
Metal Workers Union. which claims a
membership OF 100000 adopted a
resolution to-day declaring against
Lenine and the Third Internationale of
Moscow.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
Harding's Cabinet Is Considering
Trade Resumption With Russia

sued and there are many divergent
opinions Questions Of state are In
volved with purely commercial ones
The matter was discussed AZ the Cab
met meeting without decision Or the
formulation of policy
Secretary of Commerce Hoover Ia
80. u -. 1
The New York herald., 1921-03-19

AIMS who are particular-giris who arc
looking for positions above the average
ss,t their 'Situasions Wanted" In The Her
aid'r classified coiumns.-Adv.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19

Special Despatch 10 THE NEw YoHx HrDLD.
New York Herald Bureau,
Washington, ~. g., March II.
Consideration is being given by the
Harding Administration TO the pos
sibiiity of resumption Of trade with
Soviet Russia. No decision has been
reached yet by the President and his
Cabinet as to the course 70 be pur-
The New York herald., 1921-03-19

Dead" Teeth and the N-Ray. A new io-paRe
booklet Write author for free copy DR..
Cady, a44 Fulton Street. Broollyn.--Adv.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19

If YoU WANT HELP that IL dependable
you can depend upon The Hersld's Want
Ads They get replies from ''look-aiivc"
oiks--Adv.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19

continncd On Fonrth paoc.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19

Continued on Second Page.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19

coatiraed On THIRD Pdge.
The New York herald., 1921-03-19
THE BEST IN ITS HISTORY.

The New York Herald, with all that was
best of The Sun intertwined with it. and
the whole revitalized. is bigger and better
and sounder newspaper than ever before