davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Prescott daily news., 1921-05-13
GOVERNOR M'RAE S MAKING GOOD
 HIS PROMISES
rour Months in Office and Not Pardon Has Been Granted Gays He Will Never Grant pardons Indiscriminately and By Wholesale.
Special to The News.

SDecldl tO IiiS ANO'
 Little Rock, May Ex-Governor McRae is making good his promises rbon he became governor that he n,ould not interfere with the orderly mocedure of the courts by the indis- eriminate granting of pardons. He bos now been in office four months, and has not yet granted a pardon, otbough there have been many appli- cations filed.
 q want to be distinctly under stood' said Governor McRae, ''as standing by the verdicts of the juries and the judgments of the courts. 1 am not going to assume that they have not done their duty, by appoint nc commissions or boards to investi- gate their findings or by instituting nouiries of my own for the purpose of reviewing or overturning convic- tions. I do not want to lose conf dence in the judiciary of my state. l do not consider it the prerogative of the governor to act as general court of review or as an appellate court be- fore whom the actions of the courts shall be considered.
 q do not say that 1 will never grant a pardon, for conditions are conceivable where executive clemen- cy would be right and proper, but l do say that I shall never grant par dons indiscriminately and by the wholesale, and the case must be one of extreme merit wherein the ends of justice require clemency, to justify my interference with the judgments of the courts. Justice should be tenn pered with mercy, but in being merci- ful toward criminals, we must not forget our duty toward the law-abid- ing element of society. Those who uphold the law must have justice also, and justice to them includes their protection against the violators Of law through the proper punish ment of criminals.
 "The severity of punishment is not so potent in restraining lawlessness as the certainty of punishment. The imposing of too heavy sentences often defeats the very end for which they were imposed, by providing a strong argument for pardon by the governor. Just sentences, however, remove this argument and strengthen the hands
The Prescott daily news., 1921-05-13
CHILD'S RIGHT TO BE WELL BORN
 AND NOURISHED
Will Be Emphasized When Child Welfare Special Visits Pres colt and Nevada Go Monday People Must be Aroused to Need of Care of Babies.

Health on Wheels" the big motor truck sent out by the Childrens' Blu reau of the Department of Labor, has been called, for it carries in its train an awakened public consciousness of child needs and child welfare Few communities indeed can resist the practical lesson which is revealed by the examination cards given to the parents at the close of each consulta- ton, that shows in unmistakable terms the child's physical condition. For this reason the Special" is an educational and not a clinical demon stration.
 The Health on Wheels" Special will arrive in Prescott next Sunday and be prepared for work the next morning, Monday, and it will reach the smaller places in the county and will be a means of bringing to working point a health crusade which has demanded attention for years. It interests rural communities in better mental and physical devel- opment of children; it inspires a sense of individual and municipal obliga- ton in regard to welfare of children and it looks to securing better medi- cal and nursing service and the es tablishment of permanent child wei fare centers.
 The big truck is naturally impos- ing and acquires following on the outskirts of every town and village. When it arrives in Prescott it will be parked in the court yard where it will remain throughout the weeks stay in the city. A suitable room will be used in the court house for the examination of babies; showing the proper ways to bathe, clothe and feed young children and literature on these subjects are distributed. The same privacy is given each examina- tion as if in the home and the facts obtained are secrets between the ex amining physician and the parents of the child.
 When the Special makes the rural sections, school house or church is used for examinations, etc, or the truck itself may be used if necessary. The truck which is four ton capacity affair, will be unable to visit some places in the county on account of the condition of the roads, but parents would be well repaid if they were to take their children if teen miles to get the advantage of an examination. The people of Blevins will be invited to use the special while it is in Prescott.
The Prescott daily news., 1921-05-13
THE WEATHER

Friday increasing cloudiness; show CTS and cooler in northwest portion; Saturday thunderstorms, cooler in east and south portions.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03
E. K. Parker Motor Company Stages Big Barbecue and
 Picnic at West Lake Park

And then--oh, boy-appetites whetted by the ride and the good fresh "ozone" played havoc with the refreshments, of which there was an elegant sufficiency, not to say a glorious abundancy.
 There was Brunswick stew like that which made Brunswick famous barbecue that Frank Willis said re- minded him of Georgia, and hats praise indeed, and all the etceteres that go with first-class barbecue.
 An artist from one of the locpl play houses entertained the gather ing in the pavilion with her clever act, after which the guests disported themselves as suited their inclina- tion, dancing. swimming or just sit ting around.
 And as the long procession of Chandler and Cleveland cars wended it's way back to the city, all voiced their thanks and appreciation to the Parker Motor company and to MT. T. B. McCarty, local manager. whose tireless energy in planning and car- rying out the details of the affair was largely responsible for it's splen- did success.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03
COLE PRICES ARE REDUCED
 S455 ID S7OO
Taylor Motor Company, Local Distributors, Announce a New Schedule of Prices
 on Aero-Eight

A reduction of 3i55 to s70o in the price of the Cole Aero Eight cars, was announced today by tho Cole Motor Car company of Indianapolis, Indiana.
 The reduction Is of deep signifi canoe to the industry and to the motoring world coming as 1t does at a time when Cole has actually in creased car quality and performance.
 The Cole Aero Eight, because of notable refinements and improvs- ments that have been added, actually costs $20o more to build. Yet the com pany, in order that 1t may play it's part in the readjustment of business now under way, has reduced the price.
 This new Cole at the lower price
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03
BR|SCOE CUTS
 TIE PRICE $2OO
 ON ALL MODELS
Denegre Car and Truck Com pany Announces Re- duCtion Effective
 Immediately

With the announcement as of July of s2O0 reduction on all models, |the Briscoe Motor corporation at
 Jackson, Mich. establishes a distinc- Rive innovation, by equipping its prod |ucts at new list price with wind |Bhield wings, front and rear bumpers, |-unning board pads and nickel radia- Dor, If desired. This means that the buyer, at the price of s1,oS5 f. o. b.,
 backson, will be able to secure . com Plete car without going to the ad- Hitional expense deemed necessary by many to secure entire comfort and The new prices are, pouring, s1,os5; roadster, $Los6; coupe f1,6s5; sedan, $1.ss5; commercial de- \ livery (paneD, s1,160; commercial de- livery (screen), s1,0s5-these prices 1. o. b. Jackson, Mich.
 MT. Earl In explaining his resolu- fion to give the public complete bar at the list price said:
 T have always sympathized with Ehe purchaser, who found that when he bought the car he had to invest considerably more money to add particularly to it's attractiveness. The automobile perhaps seemed complete Do him when he drove 1t away from |the dealers place of business, but |when he got home the wife or chill |1ren had their own ideas"
 The new models are on display at the salesrooms of the Denegre com |pany at 1924 Avenue F, south.
 Bagpipes are shown on 8 Roman
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03

The E. R. Parker Motor company was host to owners of Chandler and Cleveland cars at a grand and glor- ious barbecue at West Lake.
 You would never have believed that there were so many Chandlers and Clevelands as gathered at the plant of the Parker company at about g a. m. There were Chandlers of all yintages, colors and variously filled with families of owners from babes in arms to grandfathers. After all had gathered, a parade was held through the downtown streets and then the crowd headed for West Lake.
 Once arrived at the popular resort. an address of welcome was delivered by Frank Willis Barnett of The Age Herald, in which he expressed the sentiments and policies of the Par ker Motor company and their very real desire to be of service to Chand- Ter and Cleveland owners. MT. E. R. Parker president of the company, also made an interesting and ire quently applauded address
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03

engine with which Lexington won the Plkes Peak hill climbing cham pionship.
 The announcement of the new car holds deep significance. It comes at time when the industry Is suffering from frantic price reductions intend ed to produce business that will help In liquidating stocks and reducing inventories to levels demanded by the new conditions in business generally.
 The bringing out of an entirely
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03
CHARLES wEDNELL DIES

Cu.lman, July 2. = Especially Charles Wednell the young grand son of MT. and Mrs. Charles Brad ford, died at their residence here after brief illness this week. He was laid to rest in the Bethsadia ceme- tery on Thursday, Rev. Brown hav- ing charge of the services.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03

MT. F. II. Pennington. Detroit Motor
 Car company, Birmingham, Ala, Dear MT. Pennington Permit me to thank you most heartily for your courtesy in plac- ing your Paige cars at my disposal
 during my recent visit to Bir'ning- ham.
 To say that they were a tremen-
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03

new model at this time means that the readjustment in business. 50 far as 1t concerns Lexington, is at an end; that it's house Is In order.
 The Denegre Car and Truck com pany, at 1924 Avenue F, south, are distributors for the Lexington, who report satisfactory inquiry and sales on tho new model.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03

Lawrence Pennington. president of the Detroit Motor company, placed Paige car at the disposal of Doug las MacLean, movie star, when ne was in Birmingham.
 MT. Pennington has received the following letter of appreciation from the famous film star:
 June 20, 1921.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03
|GN|F|CANCE IS
 ATTACHED ID NEW
 LEXINGTON MODEL
Minute Man Six Builders An nounce the 'lark," a New Sport Model, With the
 AnSted Engine

Announcement by the Lexington Motor company of an entirely now sport model, to be known ae the Lark" has created . distinct stir in the motor car trade.
 The Lark" a highly specialized sport car, Is equipped with the Ansted Is not only tho greatest Aero-Eis sht value ever offered---it stands. in the opinion of Colo engineers. without an equal in the field of better class motor cars.
 Cole executives believe, and per- formanos of the cars in the hands ot hundreds of owners have served to conform their judgment. that tho new car is tho greatest Cole Aerc-Eight ever built.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03

The polar Fegions are the only par of the globe free from rats.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1921-07-03

Bagpipes are shown on Roman 'oin dating back to eS A D.
The New York herald., 1921-03-13

Man power, instead of tractor power,
handles most of the heavy hauling in
Japan. This bit of timber is being taken
to the temple at Nara for necessary re
pairs. The cheapness of human life and
excess of labor makes this method finan-
clally possible. Copyright, keystone View.
The New York herald., 1921-03-13

japanese soldiers Of the
future, many of them not
in their teens yet. The
Government furnis S Ii e s
dummy guns and capable
drillmasters for all school
boys, and they soon be-
come trained in the prime
essentials of the soldier.
Copyright. Keystone View.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-08-19
NOua St6|na 4 RO|na|del

Noua sienna a tarii Sc compule
din 3 scuturi puse unul peste al
tul: Seutul mare are pc fondul
albastru acvila in aur, GU ciocul
81 ghiarc!e rosii. lar in cioc o
cruce de aur; III ghiara dreapta o
spada. lar in stlnga un sceptru
de aur Gu capul in forma de erin.
Pc pieptul acvilei e scutul medi,l
impartit i'll cinci cartiere cllprln
zand armele tdrilor surOri unite.
Sus la drcapta armele vechlulul
Regat. lar in -stanga arnlele ve-
chilui principal al Moldovei din
care facean parte Bucovlna 81
Basarabia Jos la dreapta armele
Banatului romanesc 81 Severinu-
lui lar in stanga armele vechiulul
principal al Transilvanici en- par
tile Crisana 81 Maramures. Peste
toate, in mijloc. scutul mic care
|reprezinta armele easel domni-
toare Hohenzollern.
Scutul mare tinut de dol lei
de aur ell cozile la Spinare. cize-
lati in still bizantin stand pc ara
bescuri de aur.
Deasupra Scutnlui mare co.
roana de Otel Romaniei. De de-
subtul acestui acut este cOlanul
ordinului REGGIE Carol II. sub
care pc esarta albastra scrisa
| dcviza caSei Hohenzollern: Nihi
Sine Dco.
Pavilonul in care sunt araniatt
toate acestea de purpura GU
margini de aur 81 captusit CT
hermelinA. avand deasupra co
roanei regale atarnate nestimate
| ("Vointa")
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-08-19
''Splr!iuI m care am scfis
astoria ROInIniIor
De A. D. XENOPOL

!. In 1883 s'a petrecut I'm mare
! cvcniment in viata mea intelectu>
/ ala. Am fost nnmit professor de
! astoria Romanilor la Uniyersitatea
din lasi. Implinindu-se astfel u
/ nnl din cele mai ferbinti visuri ale
{ vietci mele..
{ ~-.Eram i'm virsta de 36 de ami. De
Y atunci imi pusei in minte sa scrin
! istoria complcta a poporulni meu,
] la care ma pregateam della 1868
! prin lucrari neintrernpte, adeca de
1 Is ami.
\ In trei ami schitai astfel cursul
meu, intreaga -istorie a Romanilor.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-08-19

actudlulM gurern, a cdrni abseptd
ra0ratd a Anstrat 1l mdiOrifaten
casurilor octialctea lui politicd IN
chcstiunile din dfa,M.
{Patria)
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-08-19

simtamint, dar nici odata MI am
depaSit anAsnfa 81 MI m am slit a
face pc placul strainilor, coborand
toate figurile marete ale trecutului
nostru, numai Gu pretextul de a
face stiinta 81 nevoind mai ales s;,
slujesc de autoritate romaneascii
pentru imputarile strainilor. Am
cautat apoi, ca Gel dintai, da un
loc insemnat desyoltarii culturale
81 acelei a asezamintelor 81 a M
inneca intrcaga istorie numai in
faptele politice.
Stunt eel dintai care am cercetat
in tot lungul istorici Romanior
desvoltarea boerimei, a productiei
81 bogatiei tarilor, clasei tarani-
lor, asezamintele juridice 81 sociale,
ca breslele, modul ocarmuirii, sta
rea financiara, moravurile 81 de-
prinderile, literature lumeasca 81
bisericeasca, cantand totdeauna a
forma n legatura.. ell mersul OBJ
stesc al poporului. Din 6 volume
in care am cuprins istoria Roma
nilor, de sigur ca cuprinsul doua
sunt consfintite tratarilor partition
culturale.
Intcresele tarii in strainatatc
Romania nu a participat Ia
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-08-19
CETITI

astoria Romano de Xenopol
la foileton. In curgere actul
Unirei, cea mai inaltatoare
perioada din astoria neamului.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-08-19

Cand reluai cursnl lar din cap, in
1887, lucram cn un avant 81 IN
dor nemai pomenit spre al vedea
tiparit.
:. alcram cate $40 ore pc ri, asa
ca in 1887 vaz,li aparand astfel dc
sub tipar volnmul | al Istoriei Ro
mdml0r din Dacia Tr0idnd. Pre-.
zentandu-l Academiei Romano IN
1889 el fu premiat cu 5000 de lei
81 fni ales totdeodata membru co
respondent al Academiei.
Volumurile SO unnau regulat III
fiecare an, cate unul, asa, ca Ia
1898, dupa zece ami lie munca, a.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-08-19

r:
pllcata redactarii, 81 Is de prega-
tire anterioara, in total 26 ami, pu-
tut vedea desavirsita una din lu-
criirile cele mari ale vietei mele,
lstoria deplina a poporului roman.
( Cum spusesem in prefata la vol.
II, intreprinderea era indrazneata
S ell indrazneala a fost condusa
dar cceace mai multi, adusa la in
deplinire, lucru ce nimeni inaintea
mai della Sincai nu savlrsise de q
scrie dintr'o intinsoare O istorie
completa a poporului roman. S.
era indrazneata intreprinderea maj
Initial fiindca multe isvoare erau ne
lpublicate 81 char necunsocute 81
ca trcbuiau suplinite lipsurile prin
divinatic istorica.
| Mai era indrasneata fiindca
multe parti, ba aproape toate, tre-
buiau create din nou intrucat lu-
crarile pregatitoare erau putine 81
fnguste.
! M cautai la nici piedeca 81 ma
pusei la mlnca ell o ravna far;l
seama, asa ca in curand capitolele
prinsera sa Sc insire dupa capitole
81 partile, istoriei poporului roman
sc inchegau in toturi sistematice
| oglindand desvoltarea lui in idei
obstesti, fnsa totdeauna infemeiatc
| pc TN bogat material de fapte.
| Oar cele 6 volume din istoria
Romanilor mai au o insusire, acee;
Gle fl patrunse della um capat la
celalt de focul ascuns al iubirii dc
| tara 81 de neam, care strabate ade
sea cu scanteile sau flacarile e
| prin spuza gandurilor eli, poatt
mai mutt char de cum o invoestt
0 tratare absolut stimtifica a isto
riei. Pc atunci, cum am spus-o, nj
cercetasem inca natura istoriei $
nu formulasem principiul, dup;
care va trebui tratata. ST ell toat,
acestea IN am slit sa nu ascund nj
caeri adevarul, char atunci can(
el lovea in chipurile 81 ideile care
an stat, ca radicatori al vietei noas
tire rationale. Asa am sustinut n.
lnumai amestecul Dacilor. dar 81 ce
al Slavilor in alcatuirea nationali
tatii nOastre, lucru ce mai inaint,
s'a inconjurat de scriitOrii nostri
i am eXpus urmarile pierzatoare all
politicei inferno alui Mihai Vitea
zul asupra starii taranilor, am co
borit pc Vasile Lupu din nimbn
de domnitor ell simtaminte roma
nesti, care din iubire de romani
zare ar fl intrOdus limba roman
in biserica, aratandu-l dupa izvoa
rele timpului ca m domn pc de
| plin grecizat care favoriza pc gree
in toate chipurile 81 care numai 81
| Lit de 1mprejurari obstesti lua ma
sura de a schimba limba slujbe
bisericesti.
III EpOca fanariota am aratat-o c
ceeace era intr 'adcvar, continue
re a unei start anteriOare de ia
Ilsi despOiare, catre care Sc adaOs
81 conStiinta unei apasari strain
pc un sentiment national redeSter
tat. NJ am ferit deci de a. ma fac
nici hulitornl, dar nici aparatorr
acestei epoci care, prin apropiere
81 mai mare de moi, adunase asst
pra eli tOata urgia vremilOr trecut,
II Pc Tudor Vladimirescu lam /;
ratat iarasi, conform cu documA
tele, ca initiatorul, nu al revolt
ttiei ROmanilor contra Grecilor,
J al unci revolutii sociale indreptat
contra tuturor boerilor, fara de,
Isebire Gle Romani 81 Greci, 81 c
aceasta miscare' din 1921, lua u
caracter national numai prin ;
lmestecul boerilor in ca. De acee
in Moldova 'unde della inceput
amestecara bOerii in miscare ca
Ivuse din intaile zile doar caract
/ rul national.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1921-08-19
comisia reparatiunilor
din Budapesta.

N@A~e ~N@S~~~T ~~~
In consiliul de ministri de alaltd-
eri s'a discutat intre oltele, ches
tiuned cuantNmMui despdgubirilor
firate IN sdrcina Romdniei de ca
tire c0misiune0 inferdliatd de repo-
ratiuni, din RNd0pesta. la care taro
,loastrd MT a participot. Insusi M.
Tache IOnescu, ministrn de erter-
ne, a confirW0t in c0nsiliu absento
Romdniei la discutia 81 lucrIrile
acestei comisinni, care trebua sG
dea hotdr7ri IN atingere directG ca
interesele m00stre.
Faptul este de o ertrend grdri-
tate cu att maj mult cu cat nu es-
te primul c0z, cdnd tara noastrd es-
te lpsid de dreptM de a-si spune
cwintM 81 a-si sustine interesele ,ii'
diferitele con,isiuni interaliote. an
stituie pentrM regu1area rnportnrf
1or dintre State.
AbsentG Romdniei della discutio
conisunei de reporatinni din Bu-
dapesta este IN primM rand q
tingere al celm maj elementar SIM!
de justitie.
In fota acelei connsiuni s'n des
bdtut un proces de ichidore q Mno'
chestinm materiale intre doad tdri
Prezenta amdndor0ra din acesi'
| doud part era obs0lnt indispensa
bild, tocmai pentru o bnm chib
zuidld. Cdci a lua in c0nsideratit
numai pretentiunile uneia da
pdrti. care are tot ginteresW de {
obtiue cat MAJ multi char IN dis
pretM simtului de dreptate 81 a
aderGrului-este i'm nOn-sens Jn,1
die, care in cazM de fatd ne cou
zenyd enorme preiudicii mater'ole
! T0tul Sc datoreste insd l'psei d
preuedere 81 indolentei rinorate
actual,.lm garern. a cdru act'r'
tate Sc resun,G la cQncdnuri 81 an
I tngdrie politicd, 81 MAJ nles la gr'
| ia de a Sc mnsnmaliza hferite afa
ceri incorecte, in carl le insns' ar
O mare parte de rdspnndere.
| Chestiunile mari carr nngajeaz'
Iinteresele tdrii IN streindtate M
tl-au preocuput de loc so" oproap
| de loc, Msdnd la bunM ploc al al
/ tora sd le lichidese pOtririt inte
reselor lW.
i Aceastd desinteresare permonen
j td-in afqrd de prejnd'c'ite de or
din moral ce canseazG tdrii-c0n
] stitue insd mare p0gubd morn'd
i fotd de sitndtia ce Sc curlne s,
mentinem IN rindM Statelor G.
carl arem roporturi politice de o.
ce fel.
i 81 pentru toate acestea rdspur
, derpn 90 rfsfrGune erclusiU 0suDr
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1921-02-26
Provisions Make II Effective Janu.
AIRY I, 1928; Payment Of sL25
Per Day Overseas: sioo
Day In U. S.
LIMIT ON AMOUNT TO
BE PAID EACH CLASS
$500 Maximum Amount TO Soldiers
Serving on This Side; s625 is
Limit for Overseas Men;
Other Plans
BY United Press.

BY United Press
Washington, Feb. G2.-Tho sol.
der bonus bill was reported out to-
day by the senate finance commit.
tee, with the bonus provisions TO be.
come effective January I. 1923.
The bill provides for a payment
Of $1.25 for each day Of service over.
seas ana s1.OO for each day of ser.
vice in America.
The bill stipulaies that the amount
payable to the veteran who per
formed no overseas service, shall
not exceed $4,000 and not more
than s625.0O shall be paid to the
men Mao served overseas.
Five optional plans Of reward are
offered but the ex-seryice men may
avail himself of only one. The four
other provisions are: Adjusted GER
tificates, a form of Insurance; voca.
tional training aid; farm or home aid
and O land aid settlement.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1921-02-26
EIGHTH GRADERS
WILL TAKE EXAM.
IN COUNTY SOON
Dates as April t4-15 and May
1918; Nearly 700 Slated
Take Tests

Dates for eighth grade examine.
tions were announced today by II. +.
Allen, county superintendent Of
schools. The first examination will
be conducted April IA and Is and the
second May 10 and IS.
The examinations will be conduct.
ed in every town or rural school in
the county having an eighth grade
graduating class or pupils who are
finishing a part Of the eighth grade
work. Questions are compiled by the
state department of education and
the examination papers will be grad
ed by the county examining board.
Nearly 700 students will take the
tests, according to County Superin
tendent Allen. This is about the
same number which took the tests
last year, he said.
The county superintendent Is ufg-
inf, hat all students take the first
examination in order that the diplo-
mas may be presented in the gradu-
ating exercises to be held at the
various schools.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1921-02-26
Jail
Inmates FOiIed
In Escape Trial

Keen sense Of hearing on the part
of County Jaier Ward yesterday af-
ternoon probably prevented a Jail
delivery here last night. Wherefore,
prisoners in the county bastile are
Gagged in the iron cells today.
Jailer Ward was attracted by an
unusual noise in the corridor of the
Jail. He investigated-and soon every
prisoner, with the exception Of two
TRUSTEES, were locked in the steel
cages.
Two excavations had been started
in the brick wall separating the
prisoners from the outside world
Parts of a steel bed had been re
moved and the pieces were being
used by the diggers.
The Jail was thoroughly searched
and all "tools" removed.