davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
CHARGES PALMER
, VIOLATED LAW In
NOTED RED RAIDS
Walsh, of Judiciary Body,
Says Labor Bureau
Rights Usurped.

Charges that the Attorney General
violated the law with impunity in
conducting his famous red raids"
last year were made before the Sen
ate Judiciary Committee yesterday
by Senator Walsh, Of Montana, a
member OF the committee.
The Senator, declared that al
though the Attorney General pos
sessed no power to mOlest the prop
erty of suspects without warrants
he directed his agents to make
searches at will. AS proof he pro-
duced a copy of the instructions
sent by the Department of Justice
to it's Investigators directing them
to make searches without warrants
unless it was absolutely necessary
to have warrants"
Counsellor Denies Assertion.
The assertion also was made by
Senator Walsh that the Attorney
General had exceeded his authority
in making the raids, as under the
law the Secretary of Labor is en-
powered to direct them exclusively.
In other words" the Senator said,
to do with the raids. 1t seems that
the Department of Justice simply
took charge and directed it's sctiv-
tiles"
John W. AberCrombie. former
counsellor of the Labor Department,
who was summoned before the com
mittec to testify in regard TO the
charges Of misconduct that have
been made against the Attorney
General in prosecuting aliens and
alleged radicals under the espion-
age. deportation act and other war
statutes, took exception to the Sen
ator's statement.
The department OF Justice did not
take charge of the Labor Depart
ment. AbercrOmbie stated emphst
iCally. He added. however, that,
while Congress had allowed the At
torney General Sl.OOO,OO0 for the
prosecution Of the alleged radicals.
it had appropriated nothing for the
Labor Department for the deporta-
tion Of undesirable aliens. This sit
uation. he said. made il necessary
for the Department Of Justice to do
all the active work in these cases
sees Rights Being Usurped.
true. they did" Senator Walsh re-
sponded. These instructions were
sent to the inspector of immigra-
| ton at Boston and directed him to
acquaint himself with the Depart
ment OF Justice regulations and pro-
Ceed accordingly. The Attorney
| General has no power to deport, yet
| these instructions distinctly say that
/ the arrests in these cases are to
/ he made by the Department OF Jus
tice.
AberCrombie said that he had
never seen the instructions to which
! Senator Walsh referred. He also
| stated that he knew OF no law au-
thorizing agents OF the Attorney
| General to make searches without
warrants What connection the De
| partment of Labor had with the
cases. however, was earnestly de-
| Tended by the witness.
ours was on honest effort to
round up dangerous aliens VINO were
violating the law" he declared.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
Succeeds Her Husband
As State LalDn,dker

NASHVILLE, Tenn, Feb. S.-Mrs.
J. Parks WorIey today was sworn
in as a member OF the upper house
Of the State legislature. She is the
first woman to hold ONCE in the
State lawmaking body.
Mrs. Worley was elected at a
special election two weeks ago to
succeed her husband who died dur
ing the present session of the leg
islature. She represents a senatorial
district in east Tennessee.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
Bner Makes Pencil Sketch
Of Susan Anthony Statue

Representative John NJ. Baer, Of
Hortb Dakota, the artist of Con-
+-ress." made a pencil sketch yes
terday Of the statue of Susan B.
Anthony which is to be installed in
Statuary Hall at the Capitol next
week. The statue now stands COW
red at the east entrance of the
Capitol. It was unveiled for the
convenience of the North Dakota
sOlon.
representative Bser will retire
March 4, and it is understood that
h. will complete his aesthetic educa-
zion and take up art as perma-
nent profession.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
BERGDOLL PROBE
REGINS TOMORROW

The House Military Affairs com
mittee will make preliminary IN
auiry into the charge OF Grover
cleveland BerGdoll. millionaire dralt
dodger of Philadelphia, that he was
to pay 100000 for his release
Chairman Kahn said yesterday
District Attorney McANoy' OF
Philadelphia, in charge OF the
prosecution of Bergdoll, has sub
mitted all the papers IN the case
to the committee and will TESTIFY
at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09

by the Senate which was not com
promised out" by the confereeS and
will present il 10 the House for ap-
prOval.
This action indicates, according TO
interested District citizens that an
agreement already has been reached
on the question OF the ratio TO be
raid by the Federal and District
governments. Whether IL Is 500.
a. in the law for the current year.
55-45 as has been suggested in some
quarters as a compromise or the
CID $3.50 basis, will not be known
until the final report OF the con-
ferees.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
Agreement Reached
On Cold Storage Bill

Agreement has been reached be-
tween House and Senate conferees
on a bill regulating cold storage,
Senator Gronna, North Dakota, an
nounced yesterday.
Gronna said the conference re-
port will be submitted for action by
the two houses within a few days,
and a vigorous effort made to send
the bill to President Wilson before
March 4.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
SULPHUR CLEARS
A PIMPLY SKIN
Amply Sulphur as Told When Your
Skin Breaks Out.

ANY breaking out Of the skin on
face. neck, arms or body is overcome
quickest by applying Mentho-Sul-
h6bur. The pimples seem to dry
kiRht up and go away declares a
Voted skin specialist.
Shielded in support RI the employing
q Nothing has ever been found to
Make the place of sulphur as a pin-
ME remover. 1t is harmless and in
rxpensive. Just ask any druggist
for a small jar of Mentho- sulphur
nd use Il like cold cream.-Adv.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
Red Deportations Held Up.

Deportation Of Radicals to Rus
sia Is being held up because of dip
lomatic obstacles and lack of trans
portation, Secretary of Labor VIII
son yesterday informed Representa-
tive Newton, Minnesota, in a letter
stating that Alexis Georgian, for
mer Minneapolis radical. will be de-
ported at once II the New York Cir
cult Court of Appeals upholds lower
courts in denying Georgian a writ
Of habeas corpus.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
Would Lift Embargo;
Tariff on Tennis Balls

Lifting of the embargo on the
Importation of the rare birds of
paradise feathers was urged before
the Ways and Means Committee
yesterday by Frederick Bode, presi-
dent Of the Millinery Chamber Of
Commerce.
John w. Curtiss, of the A. G.
spalding Company, recommended a
tariffff Of 81 a DOZEN on tennis balls.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
Election Probe Starts.

WINCHESTER, Va, Feb. e.-Tak.
ing of testimony in the contest Of
John Paul. Republican, of Harrison
burg. against Representative T. w.
Harrison, Democrat, of Winchester,
tegun here yesterday afternoon, was
continued today. Approximately 1876
witnesses were summoned by the
contestants from Winchester ana
Frederick County. r.- =
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09
Army Appropriations
Bill Passed in House

The House yesterday passed the
amy appropriation bill carrying
s32Sssl, 900, after rejecting an
a1nendment to reduce the number
~ commissioned officers.
II now goes to the Senate.
The Washington herald., 1921-02-09

Recommended for Reserve.
The nomination OF Richard Coke
Marshall. jr., former brigadier gen
eral in the L. S. army, to he briga-
dier general in the officers reserve
corps was sent to the Senate yester-
day by the President
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
COLLEGE LECTURE COURSE
WE ARE COUNCIL OFFERS
SERIES OF SEVENTEEN
LECTURES.

A series of seventeen lectures has
been offered to Catholic universities,
colleges, and seminaries of the United
States by the Department of Social
Action of the National Catholic We'll
fare Council for the year 1922. The
series is the third that has been ar
ranged for educational institutions by
the Social Action Department. Insti-
tutions desiring to avail themselves of
these lectures have been requested to
communicate with the Social Action
Department, indicating the subject on
which lectures are desired and the
available dates.
The list includes the following:
Child Welfare Movements; The De.
linquent Child; The Care of Depend
ent Children; The Adult Delinquent;
Sickness and Poverty; The Care of
the Sick; Better Citizenship; The Ed
ucation of the Immigrant; The Immi-
grafton Problem; Social Optimism;
The Rural Church; Rural Social Prob
lens; Club Work for Boys and Girls;
Industrial Democracy; Trade Union
ism; Cooperative Societies, and the
Open Shop. "
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
BISHOP BAUDR|LLART
BRILLIANT RECTOR OF CATHOLIC
INSTITUTE OF PARIS is CON-
SEcRATED A4BISHoP.

Many of the most illustrious church
men, statesmen and scholars of
France and Switzerland were in Notre
Dame Cathedral recently when Mon
signor Baudrillart, rector of the Cath
Ollie, Institute OF Paris, was conse-
Grated Bishop. Cardinal Dubois was
consecrator. Cardinal Lucon, of
Rheims, and thirty-fve Bishops were
in the sanctuary.
Members of the French Academy,
Senators and Deputies, professors of
the universities, and prominent repre-
sentatives of the highest bodies of the
state were in the great gathering, the
like of which has been rarely seen
Monsignor Baudrillart's elevation to
the Episcopate has given the greatest
satisfaction in France, especially since
the Holy Father has decided to per-
nit him to remain at the head of the
Catholic Institute. 1t is taken as a
tribute to an ecclesiastic who is one
of the most. brilliant minds in the en-
tire Church.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19

The above illustration shows the
general interior of the new st. Phil
ip's church, recently completed and
dedicated, and it is amongst the finest
in the diocese. Great credit is due to
the pastor, Rev. Patrick J. Boland,
who; has labored increasingly to bring
his dream into reality, and to the
people of Litchfield for their zeal and
generosity in the erection of this beau
tiful edifice. The dedication by Arch
bishop Bowling was attended by many
priests and people from far and wide.
The interior finishings of the church
received endless admiration. The
main altar is of Rigalico material, fin
ished in a marble effect Two side
affairs, each graced with the statues
of the Blessed Virgin and st. Joseph
in architectural harmony with the cen.
ter altar, adorn the sanctuary. Other
works of art include the sanctuary rail
of Rigalico and marble, and the relief
stations of the cross The entire fur
nishings, as well as the magnificent
art glass windows now being Install
ed, were furnished by the Daprato
Statuary Company's Studios of Chica-
go and New York.
The whole building is structure
that represents rare beauty in archi.
lecture. 1t is of Colonial style, and
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
900 AHs-- -=.>-=>

If he has not positive reason for
thinking that he has confessed it al
ready, he is bound to confess it now.
A negative doubt does not remove the
morally certain obligation of submit
ting ones sins to the power of the
keys in confession.
2. Ii there is a positive reason,
which makes it strongly probable that
he confessed them already, the obliga-
ton of confessing them is doubtful,
and does not oblige if the person uses
ordinary diligence in examining his
conscience and confessing his sins,
usually.
3. If one confesses his sins in a
ing the exact number at the time of
confession, but gets as near the num-
Der as one can, the confession is good.
God will not bind us to the impossible.
4. If one confesses his sins in a
general way, and afterwards becomes
morally certain about the exact num-
Der, he may confess the exact number
now, but probably he is not bound.
The first confession was determined
by his state of knowledge of the num-
Der of his sins at the time of confess
sion and the sins were directly re.
mitted.
). If a person begins to doubt about
his past confession because he is very
scrupulous, he should consult his con-
lessor about the best manner to avoid
scruples, and try TO forget the past as
far as possible. The probability is
that the confessions were all good and
the doubts are result of the scruples
which unbalance the mind and distort
the clearness of the judgment.
6. If a person thinks that he is
making a bad confession, and finds
out afterwards that he was mistaken
in thinking so, the confession was bad
and must be repeated because the
person was in bad faith.
Z. If a person is in doubt whether
he committed a sin or not, and is in
doubt whether he should confess this
doubtful sin, the best thing to do is
to confess it as doubtful and the con-
fessor will judge accordingly of the
ordinary dispositions of the penitent
and there will be no room for scruples
left after the confession.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
P|TTSBURGH'S PATCH
MEMORIES OF SAlNTED BISHOP
NJ E U M A nm ARE RECALLED
CITY'S GROWTH MAGISTRATES
REMOVAL OF HISTORIC cATHO-
Lie LANDMARK.

The famous bell of ST. Philomena's
Redemptorist Church and Monastery,
which once upon time was fac
tory bell and called the toilers
OF Pittsburgh to work instead
OF to prayer, will be removed
within a week or ten days to the site
on Squirrel Hill where the new half
million dollar church and monastery
of the Redemptorist Fathers will be
erected.
Out OF the murk and gloom of Pitts
burgh's Strip" that narrow, hill
Swallowed, smoke-obscured. congested
slum, to Squirrel Hill, near the Pitts
burgh Country Club, one of the most
beautiful, airy, and desirable places in
all Pittsburgh, the Redemptorist Faith
ers will go soon following their histor-
ic bell, and the grimy, time-battered
church and monastery will disappear
to make room for the expanding yards
OF the Pennsylvania Railroad.
Father Neumann's Parish.
But, on or near the spot within the
monastery enclosure where the bell
now rests, there will arise a rnonu,
ment which will not only be an object
OF pride to Pittsburgh Catholics but
will be as well a place of pilgrimage
for all American Catholics.
For the monument will record the
fact that on this spot in the gloomy
crowded Strip" the Venerable John
Nepomucene Neumann, who will be
the first canonized saint among the
priests of the United States, served
as pastor of st. Philomena's parish,
and here also he entered the Redemp-
torist Congregation, which established
its first monastery in the United States
at this place. 1t is confidently ex-
pected that the Venerable John Neu.
mann will be raised to the affairs of
the Church among the Beatified with
in the next few years st. Philomena's
was built by him, and here it was that
he wrought his own life after the pat.
tern OF his Lord and sought and at,
tanned high sanctity. His body now
rests in a vault before the altar in
the chapel of ST. Peters Redemptorist
Church in Philadelphia, of which do
cese he was the fourth Bishop from
1852 to 1860.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19

in crowds on the very beach where
Magellan died. They gathered to hon
or the memory of the man who
brought them civilization.
An altar had been prepared at the
foot OF a large stone monument erect
ed many years since in memory of
Magellan. Mass was sung by one of
the Irish priests, and the music was
well rendered by a Filipino choir. At
the gospel of the Mass, the bishop OF
Cebu, Filipino, preached an i'm
pressive sermon.
The next day Mass was sung at a
little chapel erected in Cebu, on the
spot where Mass was first celebrated
on the Island. The sermon on this
occasion was preached by a Spanish
Augustinian Friar.
On the third day of the centenary
celebrations Mass was sung in the
Cebu cathedral. splendidly decorated
for the occasion. Father Cuenco, a
Young Filipino priest, educated at
Georgetown university, was the
preacher.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
MAGELLAN IS REMEMBERED
FlLIPlNoS HOLD THREE-DAY Gel
EHRATioN TO HONOR MEMORY
OF EXPLORER WHOSE PARTY
SAILED AROUND THE WORLD.

This year, 1921, nations unknown
to civilization until discovered by
Ferdinand Magellan, have united to
celebrate the achievements of the
great explorer and to commemorate
the tragedy of his untimely death. The
Holy Father has addressed special
letter to the archbishop of Manila and
the bishops of the Philippines to ex-
press his JOY that they were celebrat-
ing the four-hundredth anniversary of
the discovery of the Philippines by
the most illustrious explorer, Fer
nando de Magellanes,' who rendered
signal services to the Islands, espe
cially by bringing to them the Catholic
Faith and civilization"
Magellan lost his life on the island
of NIactan Opposite Cebu, in the Phil
ippines) Saturday morning April Is,
1921. -Four hundred years later. In
1921, the people of Mactan assembled
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19

Will you give few facts about the
life of ST. Irene, whose feast day is
given on calendar have?
There is ST. Irene Of Thessaloni-
ca, whose feast is celebrated on April
S. Because she concealed the sacred
books contrary to the edict OF Do
cletian, she was imprisoned, pierced
with an arrow and consumed by fire
by the order of the governor, Dulce-
thus, under whom her sisters had al
ready suffered. In the Roman Martyr
ology, which is the Church's long roll
of honor and the official record con-
tanning the names of the canoniZed
saints and the beatified, we find that
another st. Irene of Portugal, virgin
and martyr, is mentioned on October
20.
have been converted only recent
Iy: SO there are some things which
do not as yet understand. Would
you kindly tell me, therefore, through
your Question Box (a) What are En-
Der Days? (b) What is the difference
between a High Mass and Low
Mass?
Ember days are three days of fasts
and abstinence in each season of the
year, to thank God for the benefits
received during that season. Origin
ally, the ordinations to the priesthood
were held on the Saturdays of Ember
Week, and hence it was deemed fitting
that the people should fast and pray
at such time for the clergy.
OBJ Accordingly, as the Mass is
merely read or chanted in part, we
speak of it as a Low Mass or High
Mass. If the officiating priest is as
sisted by deacon and a subdeacon
this more solemn celebration of the
Divine service is called Solemn Mass
If sins of the past come to your
mind, and you do not know for sure
or remember if they were confessed,
but you confessed them later, in a
general manner, without saying the
number o. times committed, should
you confess them again?
Your question is rather complex.
We will make few distinctions, that
may clear up the matter.
1. If one is sure that he committed
a sin, and is doubtful whether he con-
fessed it or not, is he bound to confess
it now?
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
TT MUST NOT Be AGAIN"

From Flanders Field and Verdun,
From Argonne and the Meuse,
We brought them home from battle
To peaceful, sweet repose.
Each gave this parting promise:
fIll soon come back to YOU"
We brought them to their loved ones
To keep their promise true
From foreign graves we brought them,
From bloody field and fen.
Each brought to us this mandate:
cit must not be again.
Your mandate will be needed,
Oh, brave and gallant men,
Soon forth will go this edict:
1t shall not be again.
~ E. FediD, in The Pilot.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
NOTABLE CONVERT DEAD
MARQUIS DE RUViGNY WAS
HEAD OF HUGUENoT FAM
lily.

A notable convert passed away re-
Gently with the death Of Henry Mel
vile Amadeus, Marquis de Ruvigny
and Raineval. He died in London
nursing home.
The Marquis was the son of the
eighth Marquis. and of Margaret Mel
vile, daughter of George Noodle of
Cocklaw and Dunboy, Fife, and was
born in London in 1868. He succeed
ed his father in 1883, becoming the
head of an ancient Huguenot family.
This family had played a prominent
part in French affairs in the sixteenth
century.
In 1898, he married Miss Rose Gam
mara of Tumaco who died in 1915.
He was received into the Church
by Father Maturin in 1902.
The Marquis did notable genealog-
ical research work. He was member
of the Council of the Catholic Record
Society.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
TWO PRIESTS FREED

Rev M. McKenna and Rev. M. Gay
nor, two Glare priests, have been re.
leased from Limerick jail at the COM
pletion of term of six months i'm.
prisonment. The charge upon which
they were convicted by court-martial
was that they had "seditious" docu,
ments in their possession. Father
McKenna was formerly an army chap
lain.
Father Gaynor is chairman of the
Clare Mental Hospital and Chairman
Of the West Clare Sim Fein Execu-
tive Committee. Both priests were
accorded an enthusiastic reception on
their return home.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
CONVERT RELIGIOUS DEAD

The death has occurred at the Con-
vent OF the Sacred Heart. Roehampton,
England, of Mother Rumbold. The de-
ceased religious, who was a convert,
was the widow of Col Sir Arthur Car
10 RumDold, Bart, President of the
Virgin Islands. He died in 1869, and
Lady Humboldt later entered the Sa-
cred Heart Congregation, of which she
was, successfully, Superior at Ham
mersmith, Mount AWHILE, Malta, and
Egypt, and at the time Of her death
she was Assistant General of the
Society of the Sacred Heart.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
THE ITALIAN HERO
HOLY FATHER CELEBRATES
MASS FOR UNKNOWN DEAD.

ltaly's unknown warrior was buried
November 4, in Rome, with the high
est honors that the nation. and the
Catholic Church could bestow -
Pope Benedict XIV celebrated Re-
QUEEN Mass for the soldier, in his pr1-
vate chapel at the Vatican, while the
bells OF st. Peters and other churches
tolled
The participation of the Pontiff in
the ceremony was symbolic of the
growing reconciliation between the
Vatican and the Italian State. The
body had lain in state two days.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19

NIP THE FRAUDS
BISHOP WARNS AGAINST FRAUD
ULENT APPEALS.

Bishop Gallagher Of Detroit has is
sued a letter requesting pastors to
announce to their people that all
agents soliciting in the diocese for
subscriptions to any papers, period
icals or magazines must have letter
OF recommendation from the Right
Reverend Bishop
This precaution is taken in order to
protect the faithful from fraudulent
appeals, as frequent reports are made
from various localities, stating the de,
ceptions employed in collecting funds
from the charitably inclined
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
K. OF c. TO FIGHT NARCOTICS

The Knights of Columbus will enter
the fight against narcotics, Supreme
Knight ]. A. Flaherty announced fol-
lowing a meeting of the board of di-
rectors in Chicago. All local councils
will be asked to assist in the cam.
paign against the drug traffic.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19
POPE RECEIVES PRINCE

Prince George Of Bavaria, cousin of
the late King, who, leaves the civil
state for priestly Orders, was in Rome
He was received in audience
by the Holy Father
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19

We must not be behind time in do
ing good; for death will not be behind
his time, -St. Philip Ncri.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19

A man without prayer is an animal
without the use of reason.-St. Philip
Neri.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19

BUSINESS FOR SALE-Must sell
account of old age: Store building,
stock groceries, shoes and mems fur
nishings) and fixtures, located in most
prosperous town, Southern Minnesota.
Stock reduced to about 100000. Take
ST. Paul residence part payment. Full
information. Call J. D. Hilger, 1941
Selby Ave-, Nestor 1912, Midway 1890.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1921-11-19

was designed by the firm of Alden and
Harris, of st. Paul, who also super
vised the work when under construc-
ton.