davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1921-04-15

Mr.. Lloyd George answered.: "You
would have to go to the Commons and
ask them virtually to restore control
which every one wanted to get rid of
The Commons would ask, How did it
work. We would say badly. The
House would ask, Did it improve the
outlook We would say it destroyed
the outlook. The House would ask
did it reduce the cost of the mines :?
We would say no. it increased the
costs. Then the House would ask, why
did you recommend it? We would say
We'll, there was strike of the miners
and the transport men said they came
out in spirit of comradeship.'
Here Mr.. Thomas interjected: Gus
tice, not comradeship alone" The
Prime Minister continued:
"How could any minister go to the
House on that basis? Mr.. Gosling
much better off are your May I put
the consideration to you? Supposins
you could starve the community. How
much better off are you? That is not
question to put to US. 1t is a ques-
ton to be put by you to yourselves
You do not alter the vital economic
position by your success-I am assum-
ing the possibility of your succeeding
Mr.. Lloyd George concluded by say
ing:
"There are three points at issue: A
national pool, involving a great scheme
for control of the mines and for med
ding in the mines management-and
that we cannot have. We will take the
fight ON that. There is only one way
you can carry that, and that is not by
starving the nation. 1t is by persuad-
ing the nation-that is open to you.
Wage Settlement Discussed
"The second is a national settlement
of wages. Let me make clear what that
means" The Prime Minister cited a
specific case of how this proposition
would operate, seeking to show that
dealings would be with the Miners
Federation as a whole, and that the
government was not seeking to split
the coal fields into areas.
owe are not saying that Fores !.
Dean must fight for itself, or that
North Wales, which also is a rathe,
weak unit, must fight for ITSELF" Mr..
Lloyd George said. "All the big power
full areas should be represented, for
they are to protect the weaker ones.
"The third point is the amount either
of wages or profits. Upon this: With
open mind we are prepared to discuss
it with the miners and the owners
80 long as the first principle is accept
ed, but until then ! am afraid we must
fight it out. But / ask you in all ear
nestncss whether you will commit your
organizations to fighting what is, after
ali, = great question Of principle to
be settled by the nation through your
New-York tribune., 1921-04-15
"a Ships Built This Year
U. S. Yards Output for First
Quarter 100000 Tons

Seagoing vessels built in the United
States and officially numbered by the
Bureau Of Navigation during the first
three months of this year total eightv-
four, aggregating 463,242 gross tons.
, OF this total seventy one, of 445 ,O35
tons, are steel vessels, and thirteen. Of
l8,2O| tons, are wooden ships
New-York tribune., 1921-04-15
Red Republic in Turkestan

STOCKHOLM, April 14.-An inde-
pendent republic of Turkestan has
been proclaimed. 1t will be admin
istered as an autonomous republic by
means of soviet congress and an ex-
ecutive committee within a soviet fed
Grafton.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
HAIR AND CHARACTER

Mediterranean. The Nordics are the
tall blonde men with long heads ma
tive to tho north. as for. example the
the typical Prussian or Norwegian.
Tho Alpines arc a short stocky race
with brown hair and flat heads in
habiting cast central Europe, as for
example typical Swiss peasant. TITO
Mediterraneans are short, dark, long
headed race. inhabitinS the south Of
Europe. as for example typical
Italian. In addition to these there ave
many other races in smaller numbers.
such as tho Old Black Breed in Ireland
and the ancient 1bcrican race in Spain,
but these have had relatively little in
fluence on the mass of European and
American population. The other thrce
races are badly mixed up all shru
central and western Europe and in tho
United States.
Hair color is significant as showin;
whether Nordic or Mediterranean
blood predominatcs in the individual
1t does not reveal the presence Of AL
pine blood so readily for the Alpine
stock usually show brown hair of an
intermediate and indcterminate shade.
The shape OF the head would be .1orc
valuable in detecting that particular
strain.
The Nordic and the Mediterranean
stocks have different qualities. a
cordinG to the anthropoloSists. the
Nordics are noted for their conbatiVf-
ness, their organizing ability and thelr
sense of order. The Mediterranean
race on the other hand, is noted for its
artistic and musical ability. and its
creative genius generally, while in war
and government II Is not so conspicu-
ously successful. 1t is the theory OF
some scientists that nearly all OF tn.
great European governments were or
Sanizcd by Nordics. They claim that
the original Romans and Nordics rom
the north, and that when this stock
died out. due to an unfavorabic clin-
ate. the Roman government collapsed.
This pretty theory has never been
proved.
In fact the whole matter OF race
characteristics Is little undcrstool.
Typically, tall blonde man should
be "A good example, reliable con-
scicntious fellow. not apt to get *
cited or act suddenly on impulse, but
rather lacking in Imagination and en-
thusia~m. These latter qualities should
be found rather in a brunette.
You can find much to contradict this
notion. and you can dismiss It with
shrus II you want to. But ,o1 can
also find by common observation some
facts to support 1t. For example. 1T Z
without Significance that the engineers
OF going boats-mcn upon whom
many lives dcpcnd-src almost always
blonde mcn-cithcr Scotchmen or
Scandinavians? And how many such
tall blonde Scots and Swcdes will yoi
find in such OCCUPATIONS as designing.
interior, decorating. teaching and per-
forming music, which require a scEse
OF form and color. a delicate car for
sound.
1t Is well to study hair color a. one
more key TO the mystery Of pcrson,l-
ity, out lot us hope that tho tendency
TO draw hair-color lines will not spread
and that tho order OF the Golden
Fleece will remain local
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
The Colombian Treaty

The fact that in Republican senate two-thirds of
he members are ready to vote for treaty appropria
ing twenty-five million dollars to Colombia in settle
ment of the controversy that has arisen the
sion of Panama and the construction of the Panama
canal is sufficient indication of the justice and wis
dom of such step.
There is not and there never has been any doubt
as to the facts concerning the establishment of
Panama's independence Theodore Roosevelt who took
the lead president in making canal construction pos
slbc boldly assumed the responsibility for acts that
were IN violation of Colombian sovereignty, and claim
ed their justification the ground that Colombian
greed and stupidity justified infringement of her
national rights in order to greater good for all
civilized nations
Far from looking upon the reparation to Colombia
as an aspersion of the character of Theodore Roosevelt
1t may more fairly be considered vndication of his
course On March 49, 1911, Roosevelt said: ''I am in
terested in the Panama canal because started it. If
had followed traditional conservative methods should
have submitted dgnificd state paper of probably 200
pages to the congress- and the debate would have been
gong on yet. But took the Canal Zone and let cong
ress debate and while the debate goes the canal
ooes aiso.' These words are susceptible of but two
interpretations Either President Roosevelt spoke in
the spirit of Frederick the Pussan Bismarck or of
Hollweg else he expected that at the pro-
per time congress would make proper rcparation TO
Soonoa Inc 1rst would have been stark aggression,
the second might be excusablc if at ALL onv because of
supreme confidence in the American spirit of Justice
Theodore Roosevelt never lacking in sincerity
or IN courage He made secret of his acts or mis-
representation of his motives He acted for what he be-
evcd to be the vital interests the United States and
he excused but denied the violation of Colombia
rights.
1t is not becoming for Roosevct's sef-constitutcd
champions in the senate to deny facts that Roosevelt
himself freely admitted or to assume that Roosevelt if
living would now oppose step that seems to be both
Gust to Colombia and advantageous to the United
States.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
The American Attitude Toward
Germany
Cerrnany

President Harding has made perfectly clear the Of
hciai attitude of the American government toward
Germany and that official attitude is fully approved
by the vast majority of the people of the United States
The German imperial government deliberately and
wantony forced the United States into the war. be-
cause the German statesmen believed that by t,kinr
steps that involved violation of American rights tbcv
could win the war against France and Great Britain be-
fore the United States could make its military porcr
effective
The failure of the American senate TO ratifv the
treaty of Versailles, and the result of the presidential
election of 1920, have not made any difference with the
attitude OF the United States toward Germany Theo-
rcticay the two nations still at war; and tho active
operations in the field have ceased the United State,
still determined to win. in cooperation with friendly
governments the purpose of that war
American opposition TO the League of Nations is
not pascd IN any manner in any degree upon the
penalties that the treaty of Versailles imposes upon
Germany but solely upon the obligations imposed upon
the United States, obligations that arc believed to be
SERIOUS impairment of the sovereignty and independence
of the United States.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
The Rights Of Real Railroad Owner.

The Bachc Review:
One of the Interesting DEVELOPMENTS in the
trouble that has fallen thru the labor
policy maintained by the Government during
OF the roads is the coming into daylight
ton of rights by the of tho roads-namcly
the holders of its bonds
FOR over a decade and half the failure
ROAD security holder to have
al the rate budozing period carried on by the
shippers and the Interstate Commerce Commission il
was always the complaint of any writer no analyzed
me situation correctly that these rights utterly
ignored '
Had they not been had there been in operation and
force powerful Organization of railroad security
sert itself it be assumed lower
ing OF rates by tho Commission from year year
possible. and that the road to bankruptcy. opening
wider and hruout every year before tho war
would have been closed and turned tho other
way.
1t now appears. has always been clear to stud
cnts OF the problem that railroad presidents
road managers and even railroad Boards of Directors
have never really championed the rights the stock
and other security holders of the roads.
1t has heretofore boen tho practice of railroad
managers to look for their first and
to antaEonizc the Interstate Commission
much 1t is fair to presume that IL these
would have resisted to the very slaughter
values amounting to billions of dollars. which
roads for years by the Commission under goadines
the shippers
There enters into the field of contest body
representing the really most important of the
position-namely. the owners railroad
The contest at this time Is not but
mont OF the dispute The real repre-
scn;ed by National Railroad Securi-
Its membership reflects OF some so
100000 owners directly indirectly largo num-
sursncc policyholdcrs. who indirectly affected be-
cause tho insurance companies and savings banks hold
banks hold 81 900. 900 bonds and
the insurance companies, over $2.ooO.ooO.ooo.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
T0DAY'S EVENTS

Eighty-fifth anniversary of tho bat
tie OF San Jacinto. which decided the
Independence of Texas.
Centenary OF tho birth of Honest"
John Kelly. who succeeded Boss Tweed
in the leadership OF Tammany Hall.
sixth anniversary OF the beginning of
the great battle of Yprcs, in which
tho Canadians first engaged in battle
with the Germans.
Tho United order OF True Sisters. a
national organization Of Jewish
Women, celebrates It's 18th annivcrary
today. having been organized April Il.
1876.
a national conference on the COM
munity center has been called by Dr.
r. r. Ciaxton. United States Commits
sioncr of Education, to meet In Wash
'fnEton today.
That Great Britain should give full
and complete independence to all Ire
land is tho subject to he debated fhis
evening by student teams representing
Brown University. Dartmouth College
and Williams College.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
IN DAYS NEWS"

William f.. Borah, who has made
the first move in tho present Congress
looking TO disarmament. has been ono
OF Idaho's representatives in tho sen
ate since 1907. He is a native of
Illinois, who topped off his education
at the University OF Kansas. and then
studied law. practising for year in
Kansas, and then moving to Idaho
and sottling in Boise. where he has
been since 1891. He had not long
been In the State before his eioauencc
and ability attracted attention: and
as In the course of timc he threw his
Influence in the main in favor OF tho
people. as over against capitalism. IL
naturally followed thar, in the end he
was rewarded with scat in the
senate. Mr.. Borah not only is an
eloquent orator and Il forceful, az
erossive individual. but is man Of
moro than ordinary calibcr as n jurist
and debatcr of large problems of
state and constitutional intcrprota-
ton.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
Pueblo's S Publicity Fund

Pueblo has been slow to realize the benefits that
would to this city and to all its business interests
by we'll directed publicity Other Colorado cities have
prpfited immensely by well planned and well placed
advertising and their results from their expenditures
have led them to steady increase in appropriations.
Colorado Springs spent than $4,000 for publicity
last year. and realized heavily upon the investment
Until the tourist business of Colorado was rcyou-
tionized by the automobile, Pueblo had little share in
that business, but within the last years because Of
her favorable location and because of the exceptional
scenic attractions easily accessible from this CEN
tra point there has been steadily increasing interest
IN that business and benefit from it.
The time has when Pueblo ought to 90
in for publicity to greater extent than ever BEFORE
Enterprlsng business who arc taking the lead in
this matter deserve full measure of general support
The experience of other cities shows the way to wise
and profitable expenditure and with good Judgment
there will be no doubt of satisfactory results.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21

the United States tina, hav. a popuia-
tion OF 5000 or Overt r. W.
a. The Bureau of Census says that
there are 1862 cities in the country
'hat have population of 5000 or over.
.. Please give me some Information
as TO the celebration of May Day. J.
NJ. A.
A. Festivals have been held on the
hrst of May from a very early period.
This season of the year is regarded rs
a time Of sladncss when people are IN
huenccd by the thought of new Iifc.
Among tho Romans. the spirit was
embodied in Floralia or Floral games
held from April 2S to May 2. The CcI,s
celebrated the day with Beltein or
Baars fire. in England. as we learn
from Chaucer. and other writer's. il
was customary in tho Middle Ages to
gather flowers very carly on May
mornings. Hawthorn branches were
brought home about sunrise with all
possible signs of Ipcrrimcnt Tho Gus
tom OF tho May Queen was probably
connected with the Roman celebration
in which the Goodies Flora was spe-
cislly worshipped The May Day cell
ehrations were introduced into the
United States from England.
.. Have modern steamships been
stalled held. or lost, because Of in
ability to navisate thru the sea weed
drifts OF the Sargossa Sea? S. @.
N. ne 1tuC0 OIL tn'
Navy department says that it has
been proved positively that no vessel
has ever been lost because of inability
to navigate thru sea weed drifts of tho
Sargossa Sea. None has actually been
known to have been seriously impeded
by these drifts.
Q. How did the horseshoe como
to he looked upon as an emblem of
luck 7-R. I. y.
A. Tho s,.perstiion regarding the
horseshoe as an emblem of luck is be-
lieved to be connected with customs
of the ancient Romans. They drove
nails into tho walls of their houses ss
an antiiote against the plague. and
in the Middle Ages, horseshoog were
used over the doorwsys Of houses in
order to keep out witches.
Q. Kindly advise who wrote Tho
Creation. V. r.
A. Tho celebrated oratorio was writ
ten by Josef Haydn, an Austrian com
poser. A philosophical poem of tho
same namc was written by Sir Richard
Blsckmore. an English court physician
Of the 18th century.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
TRAIN YOUR HAIR AS An
ACTRESS DOES

No class OF people devotes as much
time to beauty as do actresses. and
no class must be more careful to re-
tain and develop their charms. In
uuiry develops tho Information that
in hair care they find II dangerous
10 shampoo with any makcshift hair
cleanser. The majority say that to
have the best hair wash and scalp
stimu1ator at a cost of about three
cents. one need only get package
of canthror from your druggist: dis
solve teaspoonful in a cup of hot
water and your shampoo is ready
This makes enough shampoo liquid to
apply II to all the hs'r Instead of just
the top of the head. After its use
tho hair drte. rapidly. with uniform
color. Dandruff. excess oil and dirt
arc quickly dissolved and entirely dis
appear when YOU rinse tho hair. AZ
ter this your hair will be so Hufy
II viii look much heavier than II is
Its luster and softrcss will delight
YOU. while the stimulated pcalp gains
the health which insures hair growth.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
THE PUEBLO CHIEFTAIN

Since the signing of the armistcc it has been the
constant effort of German diplomacy to avoid the full
fllmen of the terms of that armisce and of the sub
sequcnt treaty of peace. Germany denies respon
sibiy for the which she has formally admitted
Germany refuses reparations which she has de-
clared she would make; Germany objects to the
disarmament to which she is pledged; Germany now
fails to make the payments that she has accepted
tiona obligations.
Whatever differences there may be concerning the
League of Nations the United States stands firmly and
squarely with her associates in the World War in the
determination that the fruits of victory shall be
lost, and that Germany shall be held to strict fulfill
ment of the obligations assumed by her representatives
in the armiscc that brought the fighting to an end.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
TODAY'S BIRTHDAYS

1isS-Count F1ahaut. a French gen
crsi under both Napolcons.
born in Paris. Died Sept. l..
1870.
19o5-Prof. James Martincau. ono of
the greatest religious thinkers
ot the last century. born at
Norwich. England Died in
London. Jan. IL. 1900.
1e21-The Bank OF Upper Canada
was Incorporated.
1s36-Sam Houston defeated the
Mexicans In battle of San
Jacinto. which decided tho in
dependence of Texas.
1sss-O'Farrell. a Fcnisn. executed a
at Sydney. n. s. w. for his at
tempt on the life of the Duke
of Edinburgh.
1soo-A new civil code was pro-
mulGsted in Japan.
1s95-A woman was accepted for
jury duty in Denver.
1sss-The United states declared
war against Spain.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
Horoscope
Bat d. Not c..p.L-
THURSDAY. APRIL FL. 1921
Copyright. 1921, by the Mcclure
Newspaper Syndicatel

Newspaper SynQlCatc.)
This is read by astrologers as an un-
certain day in planetary direction.
While Saturn and Uranus are in male
fic aspect. Jupiter is in a position that
is favorable to tho inhabitants of tho
earth.
Again labor troubles are fore shad-
owed and especially will mining be sub
ject to disturbing influences.
This is an unfortunate sway for the
aged and many will die in the coming
summer
The rule that is sinister also affects
all who hold positions supposed to be
gained by experience and training. 1t
VIII affect legislators as 1t has in the
last few months, SO that many will
end their careers. death being in many
cases sudden.
Jupiter continues to give encourage
mont to trade. All the influences ap-
pear to be toward constructive pol
icies and there should be stability in
trade
The stars that are supposed to con-
troll or to guide financial efforts pre-
sage widespread profits for the people.
but the many should prosDcr where the
few in the past have gained fortune.
Building is subject to the best direc-
ton of the planets and there will be
a tendency on the part of persons OF
medium means to acquire homes. This
will be marked especially after mid
summer.
Serious differences with other nations
are prcsagcd for the United States.
Situations that will develop disting-
uishcd diplomats are foreshadowcd.
The average of craftsmanship in
this country will be high in the next
few years. altho there may be ono or
two exceptions that will appear in
strong contrast to the average excel
lencc.
Tho death OF a distinguished man is
foretold for June and tho country will
lose great asset in public affairs.
Persons whose birthdatc 1t is should
not speculate in the coming year. They
should keep business matters well in
hand and make no changes.
Children born on this day may be
fond of amusement and inclined to
waste money. but these subjects OF
Taurus arc usually sclf-reliant. deter
mined. and successful.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
WHY2
Is THE -sHINWY- so CALLED,


Copyright. 1921, by Tho Wheeler Syn
dicatc. Incl
Just as tho "bunny-huE" and tho
"turkcy-trot' had their origin in tho
dance halls of the Barbary Coast and
other sections which would hardly he
regarded as respectable. tho "shim-
my was born in the negro dives Of tho
South. it's undulatinE wigEle being
peculiarly suited to the syncopatcd
music so dear to the hearts Of tho race
which launched both Jazz and rag
time
The name of this dance, while bear
ing little apparent relation to tho true
pronunciation of the word is derived
from tho French ''chemise." as applied
underwear. Tho negro tongue, being
unable to master the true Gallic
sound. translated the word into its
own dialect as ''shimmy." and tho OK
preston shake 20 shimmy, hon,
shake you shimmy," has been COM
mon thruout tho South for many years.
Tho recent popularity of JAZZ music.
coupled with the mufflcd and almost
barharic tones of the blues ha.
given added impetus to the negro
dances. Little by little these move
ments have made their way-first
into tho dance halls OF the whites.
then to tho stage. and finally, in a
somewhat deIeted form, to the ball
room. But. in tho final analysis
shaking the shimmy'' mean that tho
dancer is cmulatinS negro wcnch.
clad above the waist in a single piece
of underwear and moving ecstaticaliy
to the strains of a melody which vivid
ly recalls tho tom-tom and war
drums OF her native African jungle.
Tomorrov-WHY have July and
August II days each?
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-04-21
Romance Of Words
.nA<Ns-
.nANNs-
Copyright. 1871. by Tho Wheeler Syn
dicate, Incl


Copyright. 1871. by Tho wheeler Syn
dicatc. Inc)
When VIC consider that the word
ban" means to forbid. but. at tho
Same time. VIC speak Of tho "banns OF
marriage in an entirely different
sense. IT would appear that tho word
has at least two different source. or
roots. But tho dcnunciation or con-
domination understood in tn. verb
really is closely allied with tho "b~nns
OF matrimony." which are really moth
ing moro than prociamations issued
before tho wedding 30 that any per-
sons who know OF reasons why tho
ceremony should not be performed.
may have an opportunity OF present.
ing those.
The difference In the spelling is due
to the fact that ecclesiastical language
4. extremely conservative. SO tina, the
church has retained tho extra m.
moro coiioauial use OF tho verb Both.
however. come from tho Anslo-saxon
Tc-hann. meaning a proclamation. de-
rived from n root which IL widely dif-
fused thrucut the Tcutouir languages.
II Is only from its secondary meaning
OF summoninE TO uial-a meaning in
hercnt In proclamation Of any kind
that han" has acquired It's dcnunciA-
tory Significance.
Tomcrrow-'Fcilcw."
Tho Government OF Chile Is taking
measures to encourage tho sugar beet
industry in that country