davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
GRADE SCHOOLS FILL
576 RED CROSS BOXES

Collection OF the Junior Red Cross
boxes for the relief of foreign chill
dren, which was made Thursday morn
ing showed that SIS boxes were filled
by the various grade schools At least
200 boxes were expected from Gar
field junior high school Vale school
carried away first honors for the
grade schools, having filled 14S boxes.
The boxes will be Grated at the high
school building and sent to the east
ern coast for shipment with consign-
ments from the other cities of the
country. The boxes are being rushed
through in time for shipment to the
European countries so that they will
arrive in time for the Christmas
holidays
Expenses of transportation and
other incidentals are being paid by
the senior Red Cross, thus relieving
the junior organization OF the big ex.
penses of the project.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
SHRINERS PLEDGE
100000 TO AID
CRIPPLED CHILDREN
tBy Associated Press)

PITTSBURGH. Oct 20.-Emest A.
Cults, of Savannah, Ga, Imperial po-
tentiate OF the Ancient Arabic order,
Mobiles Of the Mystic Shrine, upon an
Official visit to Pittsburgh, told the
Shriners Of this city last night that the
organization had pledged itself to the
expenditure of s10,000,OOo for the care
and cure OF crippled children regard
less of color, creed or sex.
Mr.. Cults said that as far as stats
tics have been available there are
100000 crippled children within the
jurisdiction of the Shrine and that it is
the program of the organization TO
establish hospitals in various sections
of the country to care for them
Already one has been established at
st. Louis he said and this is to be the
center OF the six institutions under
the present program. 1t is proposed,
Mr. Cults declared, to establish hos
pitfalls at Shreveport, La, Montreal, ST.
Paul, Mimi, San Francisco, Portland.
Ore, and one in Pennsylvania. the
location to be determined
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
A Clear Complexion
Rudy Cheeks, Sparkling
Eyes-Most Women
Can Have.
Says Or. Edwards, a Well Known
Ohio Physician

DR. +. NJ. Edwards for II years treat
ed scores of women for liver and bowel
ailments. During these years he gave
to his patients a prescription made of
a few well-known vegetable ingredi-
ents mixed with olive oil, naming them
DIR. Edwards Olive Tablets You will
know them by their olive color.
These tablets are wonder-workerS on
the liver and bowels, which cause a
and poisonous matter in ones system
If you have pale face. sallow look
dull eyes, pimples, coated tongue. head
aches. listless, no-good feeling, all
out of sorts, inactive bowels, you take
one of DIR. Edwards Olive Tablets
nightly for a time and note the pleas
ing results.
Thousands of women and men take
DIR. Edwards Olive Tablets-the sue
cessful substitute for calomel-now and
then just 10 keep them fit. 15c and soc.
Advertisement
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20

the American Chamber Of Commerce
for Brazil.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
SEASON TICKETS

Season tickets may be obtained
now from any member of the
Kiwanis, Rotary or Woman's
Clubs. Most Main street mer-
chants have them for sale al
their stores.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
CRIMINAL ISLANDER
CASE TRIED FRIDAY

The first case to be tried under the
new criminal SANDER statute of In
diana came up in police court Thurs
day morning, when Ida Gehring was
arraigned on that charge She
pleaded guilty and was fined $25 and
costs.
William Cullip. a c. and o. worker,
OF Boston and Richmond, was fined
81 and costs when he pleaded guilty
to a charge of intoxication
Louis Heithaus, 433 South Seventh
street, paid 81 and costs for speeding.
He is the 64th speeder to pay this
month.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
Sons of Veterans Advance
Next Meeting to Oct. "a

The regular meeting of the local
Sons of Veterans scheduled to be
held Oct. 81. has been advanced to
Oct. "a, owing to joint Halloween
meeting to be held with the Ladies
Auxiliary.
A class will receive the work at the
next meeting and full attendance is
urged. E. S. Shumaker, the division
commander, may be here on that date
No receptacle has ever been made
with sufficient strength to resist the
bursting power of frozen water.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20

siderable rifle and revolver firing but
the number of casualties is not known
here.
Sailors became involved in the
street fighting and went to their YES
sells, seized weapons and fired upon a
crowd, wounding a number of persons
Students and the police also came
to blows and many were injured. The
police have placed numerous persons
suspected Of being involved in the
disorders under arrest.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20

Included for 400 for your same choice seats is The
Messiah to be given December 9th and the
complete May Festival, to be held the week of
May 22nd.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
BOOST RICHMOND

ASIDE from being privileged to hear twodolar
4oc by purchasing season ticket will
orchestra members The organization being
without profit to anyone concerned purely
son tickets today!
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
SEVERAL ARE INJURED
IN SPANISH DISORDERS
nv Associated Pressl

BADAJOZ, Spain, Oct. 20-Serious
disorders attended the military move
n,ent against the Portuguese govern
ment. which broke out in Lisbon on
Wednesday, it is said, in advices re
ceived here.
The trouble began when the Cafe
Brisiliera, political rendezvous, was
closed, citizens and the republican
guard coming into collision. In the
ensuing demonstration there was con
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
LAUNCH MONUMENT MOVEMENT
(By Associated Press)

<ASSOIIdItQ
NEW YORK, Oct. ga movement
to present a monument to Brazil in
behalf of the American people on the
occasion of that countrys centennial
exposition in 1922 was announced to-
day. John L. Merrill. president of
All-America Gables, inc, was named
chairman of the committee which will
direct the project in connection with
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
MEDICAL MEETING

EVANSVILLE, Oct. 2O.-The Ohio
Valley Medical association will hold
its 22nd annual meeting here Nov. Is
and 16.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOTERS
EXTENDS MEMBERSHIP DRIVE

ELKHART, Oct. 20.-The member
ship campaign of the Indiana League
of Women Voters, which was to have
closed Oct. Is, has been extended I'M
Til Nov. l according to Mrs. Helen
Reardsley. state president
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20

COLLECTS 2,15o POUNDS
OF CLOTHING FOR EUROPE
NEWARK, o., Oct 20-Clothing col
lected here during a week for the Red
Cross for suffering people of Europe
amounted to 2,150 pounds.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1921-10-20
SEAT SALE

reserved seat plat opens at Weisbrod
Music Company at a. M, Friday, Octo-
Der list. Season ticket holders may re-
serve the same seats for the entire series
of concerts. Reservations are free to
season ticket holders.
The Washington herald., 1921-05-22
BY FRANK III. sIMoNDs.

Now that the Germans have at
ast accepted the decision OF the
london conference and bowed to the
Illied ultimatum, it is possible ana
necessary to discuss in details these
.erms which henceforth constitute
he basis of European peace. In
yerY real sense these terms repre-
tent a decision as important as that
embodied in the treaty of Versailles.
And once more we are in the pres
'nce of that enormous complexlty
Ind 'involvment" which have stead
1y surrounded the whole subject OF
'eparation; this complexity moreover
must find its explanation, in parl
1t least. in the desire of the allies
20 make the figures as impressive
Is possible for their own publics,
which have been promised repara-
iion beyond the limits of all human
possibilities. Once more we are to
ak in billions. but for the first
lime in the whole discussion there
s a certain basis of possibility.
Battle Over Figures.
3 To begin at the beginning. there
has always been one major question,
so far as the actual fixing of the
sum, which Germany must pay and
this had been How much can Ger
many pay?" About this question
have been fought battles without
number and estimates have been
solemnly presented ranging from
less than $4,000. .OoO. 900 TO that $780,
oo0,000,0oO which an accommodat-
ing British financial expert supplied
The Washington herald., 1921-05-22
Secretary w e e k S Finds
Panama Canal Has Be-
come Serious Expense
To United States.

du,ies can only be realized by one
who has watched 1t happen. The
world takes it for granted that to
every man one day is as good as
another day, and wholly forgets the
immense variations of Judgment
that may hang upon the mere fact
of whether a man is tired or re-
freshed.
President Harding's favorite word
is becoming" Will Hays is "hu-
manize." Hays buoyant and cherry
personality is determined that be-
fore he quits the Postonice, every
postman will leave our letters IN
the morning in the spirit OF
chorister singing Christmas carol
He has a vision of all the human
beings in the United States linked
to each other in good feeling
through the daily contact of a
force of postmen who radiate pleas
ure because they are happy. in their
work.
Canal Proves Expensive.
The most pressing present con-
Germ of Secretary Weeks, as well as
of most of the other Cabinet MEM
bers, is house-cleaning. AS an ex-
ample of the kind of situation upon
which the Cabinet members are TO-
cussing their minds more than on
anything else, Secretary Weeks
has discovered that the operation
of the Panama Canal has come i'm
perceptibly to be a more. expensive
business than the country realizes.
During 1890 an average of seven
and two-thirds ships per day was
put through the canal, and to do
this work the country maintained a
force of 1850 civil employees. The
rate of pay given these employees Is
still the. same as II was made at
the beginning when the canal was
unhealthy, and II was necessary to
offer inducements TO get men to go
there. These inducements, which
are still maintained, include free
house rent and one-fourth added to
the prevailing rate of wages In the
United States. II is this kind OF
problem. scattered all the way from
Panama to Alaska, that engages
the Cabinets daily attention.
(cepyrisht, issiJ
The Washington herald., 1921-05-22
GERMAN NREPARATIONP PROVES
LESS THAN EUROPEAN DEBT
DUEUNTTED STATES ONLOAN
Italy Undertakes to Pay More Than She Will
Receive from Enemy for War Cost

to Lloyd George before that prime
minister went. t9 the Paris confer
ence.
In the Paris conference our own
American experts answered the
question variSusly, but on the
whole, the range of figures was b :
tween sI2,50o, 600. 900. and $4,000
10000. with the tendency to table
at the sum of $4,000, 100000. One
might say with some accuracy that
SIS. 600 ,ooe. 900 represented a conser-
vative estimate from the point of
view or the American financial ex-
perts. And this sum included an ,es-
innate of some $4,000 100000 for
payments in kind and s12.5oo 900. 900
as a fixed Indebtedness to be carried
over a period of years ranging from
twenty-five to thirty odd and to be
discharged by small annual contrib
utions in addition to the interest
charge. Sd.
No Agreement Reached.
Thus. to put the thing Simply,
the American experts were substan-
TALLY agreed that Germany could
pay upward of s750.000,000 annu-
ally, which would mean an interest
rate of 5 per cent and an annual
sinking fund contribution of l pc:
cent. Beyond this there was COM
mon agreement that all would be
matter of mere speculation. when
the French, for example. argued
that Germany could in the future
pay much more, once she had
escaped from the immediate handi-
caps OF war and her industry was
restored. it was not possible to meet
their arguments with any certain
assurance, for it was patiently pos
sible that this might prove the case
But 1t was equally clear that II
the burden were made too great
then the chances of German recov-
cry would be materially lessened.
IL was then not only possible to ar
rive at figure which was reason
able, but one which would not, by
its very magnitude discourage uer-
many and thus make totally uu-
likely any possible recovery. There
was another point, too, since the
German payments would in the FIRST
The Washington herald., 1921-05-22

You have next TO market those
bonds. IL they are 10 serve the sim
gle purpose for which they are OBJ
tained. namely TO save Continental
Europe. France. Belgium and Italy
from imminent bankruptcy and get
started On the way TO "normalcys
in the economic world. once more
Finally. you have TO insure con-
tinued German payment over q
period OF years. the shortest con-
ceivsble span OF which IL thirty
years. Mere signing Of the London
contract means nothing concluslve.
Mere disposition Of the bonds in the
money markets OF the world.
colossal as is the task. amount 20
nothin decisive. In the last analysis,
there remains the almost endless
task Of compelling payment. OF COM
pelIing IL in 1891. in 1881. In 1891.
in 1851. and perhaps in 1861.
And how are you to compel. with
out forge? How are you going 10
find force. IL you do not keep them
in hand? But this means. in prac-
tice maintaining the French army at
.Alr strength which existed before
the actual conflict and represented
a nation in arms. And II there Is
a French army there will be an
Italian. just as there is sure TO be a
Polish. a Rumanian. etc.
! have assumed in all this that
Germany will submit TO the allied
terms. ! mean give nominal assent.
In the end this must be regarded
as certain. but IL. openly or covertly.
she withholds consent even tenn
porarily. each difficulty here set
forth will be increased materially
and new difficulties will obviously
spring up on all sides.
Copyright. 1921. by the Mcclure Newspaper
SyndicateD
The Washington herald., 1921-05-22
MARKETVALUE OF PROPOSED
BONDS PROMISES TO REDUCE
SUM BEL LOW ALLIED DEMAND
Europe Looks to Investors Within the United
States to Absorb 1850, 900, 900 Issue.

two things. namely: Cancel Its war
loans 10 the allies and purchase the
German reparations bond issues.
The expectation was not limited TO
the continent. for IL is the main
thesis of Mr.. Keynes In his notori-
GUS book althouh he suggests fur
thsr loans rather than American
absorption Of German issues. Tar
dieu says. and Mr.. Lamont denies.
that the American financial experts
agreed TO the cancellation and dis
cussed favorably the subject OF
fresh credits. Read the latest dis
patches from Paris and twill be
appreciated that the same general
idea obtains. now that even In a
limited degree we have returned TO
the councils of the allied nations.
And having noted these difncui-
ties. there reEains the supreme
problem OF whether Germany will
actually pay when she has accepted
the London agreement provided she
does accept IL without conditions.
lf She refuses to meet new obliga-
tions as she has evaded all past
engagements. then we are back at
the old problem of collection by
force. Moreover. this problem does
not concern the immediate present
but holds gooc for a future almost
lndeterminate, for at lowest calcu-
lation decision binds her to more
than thirty years of uninterrupted
payments.
In the last analysis there are not
less than three reparations prob
lens. EACH In a measure quite dis
tinct. You have FIRST to persuade or
compel Germany to accept the terms
of the allies, which require her to
provide and agree to bear the costs
Of s12,5oo.0o0.0oe in bonds. which
Increased
The Washington herald., 1921-05-22
The Problem, Mr.. Simonds Says
lsto Compel the Enemy to Pay

Certainly Italy pay her allies sooooo 600 ,nnu.ry.nd
she has fnat she can do tithen Germany fairly
be expected to pay her victims q sun twice m large
ITO use another standard Germany required to pay
absolutely that h S76ooooooo just
billions Of war loans
But can the bonds be sold markets of werldi
This after ALL the really problem Europe believes
trusts England hopes that the absorb the
larger portion OF the German reality, American
market is the only market in which, coneevably these bonds
be sold.
"The thing France Belgium Italy must have is money not
bonds And the public of this country to satuaton
with the issues OF its government
I'm the last analysis there endless task
of compelling of compelling 1871 in 1881 in 1o1
1885, and perhaps in 1861"
The Washington herald., 1921-05-22

manded of Germany was three pay
ments amounting in the total to
S76o,0 .oee annually. the first to be
made on or before June 1. amount
ing to S25o.ooo. 900. the second to be
made on November 1 and equal to
the first, the third to be made after
the end of the first year of Ger
Inany's foreign trade and to total
rs per cent of the gross of her ex-
ports.
The First Payment.
Literally Germany has now to pay
$3.50. 100000 on or before June /.
This is the FIRST duty. And in her
note to Mr.. Hughes. Germany did
oher to make such payment
either in gold or in equivalent for
eign securities and bills of credit.
By accepting the terms outlined
above and making the payment on
June /, Germany would place her
self in submission to the verdict
of the supreme council and thus
eliminate all question of sanctions,
which in reality meant the occu-
patton OF the Ruhr. This was the
problem German statesmen had to
fee in considering the ultimatum,
which was to expire on May IL.
1t seems to me that no one. look =
ing at these figures, can describe
the London decision as excessive.
Italy, one Of the victorious nations
in the war, will have to pay to her
allies britain, France and the Uni
ted States) accepting the same rate
of interest and amortization, not
less than s36o.ooo. 900 annually. sub
stantially half of the sum required
of Germany. and Italy lacks all the
raw materials which are the basis
of prosperity in the modern indus
trial world. Certainly II Italy can
pay her allies $3.50. 100000 (and she
has announced that she means to do
this) then Germany can fairly be
asked to pay her victims a sum
twice as large. representing a total
far inferior to the costs of restor-
yielding nothing to meet the enor-
nous costs which her attack i'm
posed upon the taxpayers OF Britain.
France. Italy. and for that matter,
of the United States. To use an
other Standard. what Germany is re-
Quired to pay absolutely, that is
$3.50 ,000. 900, is just about third of
what Great Britain will have to pay
the United States for the borrowed
billions of war loans Or, to put II
another way, the sum total Of what
Germany is asked for uncorfdition-
ally. represents just about what Eu-
rope will have to pay the United
States for the moneys advanced by
us to the nations which were at
tack ed by Germany.
sum Fails short.
Now as to the s12.500. 600. eco bond
issue. the bonds are to be turned
over by the reparations commission
to the allied nations on the basis of
participation agreed upon long ago.
Thus France will receive So per
cent. which represents approximate
Iy S6;500. .000. 900. Britain 20 per cent,
or s2075. 900, ,000: Italy and Belgium
each 10 per cent, or s1.25O,0oo apiece,
the small balance will be distributed
among several other nations, whose
shares will be Insignificant. But the
The Washington herald., 1921-05-22
Harding Seeks Harmony, Adheres to Purposes;
Rebukes Senate as He Frames Foreign Policies

which some men go into dissipation
Inst lately there has been some
concern about Hoover's health, and
his friends have been engaged in
an EFFORT to remind him that he Is
too big an asset to the country and
the world to be imperilled by neg
Iect. Hoover even at his best al
ways looks a little tired. Keynes
in his book on the peace conference
spoke Of Hoover as looking like
tired Titan"
Hughes also shows the strain q
little. When Hughes came to
washington on the 4th of Marcn
he had the spirit of galloping into
his new duties. He still works
hard, but there is enough diminu-
tion of his exuberant vitality to be
noticeable and to give concern to
those who realize how much rests
on him.
President Harding also is a little
tired. When you watch him at one
of those big receptions shaking
hands with long lines of visitors
you can notice his tired personality,
grasping at even that few seconds
of rest between shaking hands with
one man and beaming on the next.
Points to Wilson's Cnse.
II the writer seems to lay un-
usual emphasis on the mere eie-
ment of fatigue in public men, II
is because any one who reported
thu peace conference knows better
than the public commonly does how
devastating a thing fatigue may be
and how much 1t has had to do
with public episodes as to which
history has assigned quite differen,
causes.
Between the Woodrow Wilson
who was a world hero in the sun
mer Of 1918 and the Woodrow vii.
son who was such a tragic figure
in the summer of 1920 there is no
difference. whatever except nervous
exhaustion. This is not the place
and there Is not room to go into
the pathological phases of the his
tory of Mr.. Wilson's last three
years. but It can be taken fully for
granted that what happened to him.
and all that happened to the wor. i
because of what happened to him.
rests on the single fact that he be-
came excessively tired. that he re-
fused to rest or to unshoulder some
Of his duties on others. and that
his refusal to renew !. his nervous
reservoirs led to conditions, pro-
gressively worse.
"Humanise. Aim Of Hays.
How deep can be the effects of
fatigue on men <who carry heavy