davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-11-16
Plan To GiUe Men Jobs
OF Married Women Starts
Argument With Mayor
By Margery Rex.

New York, Nov. 16.-Mayor
James Couzens of Detroit wants to
take married women out of office
and simultaneously remove loafers
from park benches.
This is his proffered solution Of
the present problem of unemploy-
ment.
While many men are out of
work, numbers of married women
are earning good salaries. Whether
or not apportioning one salary to
family or giving up a married
woman's job to a single man would
be feasible has aroused some dis
cussion.
Miss Rose Schneidermann head
of the Women's Trade Union
league, questions the advisability
of the plan, while DR.. Rudolph M.
Binder, professor of sociology at
New York university, is more in
sympathy with Mayor Couzen's
ideas.
II am opposed to the idea of
ousting these married women from
their jobs to make way for idle
men," Miss Schneidermann de-
clared.
"The argument that they may
not (haye to) work is no more sem
sible than to say that there are
many married men who don't have
to work.
"Women's work as housewives
and mothers has not been recog-
nized or paid, and until the state
does offer such recognition why
should not women have the right
to seek employment and be self
supporting II they want to?
Married women have as much
right to jobs and independence as
single men have"
How DR.. Binder Views Case.
We we're wondering II some OF
the park bench idlers might not
be the husbands of the married
women with the good jobs, and II
n wife's success in business doesn I
often stutify a mans desire TO
achieve. with these questions we
approached Or. Binder.
"There is a good deal in the idea
that a couple often does not get
ahead in the world when both
work" he said.
married women ought to De
supported by their husbands, In
any normally constituted society
ut should be a mans job to look
out for his wife and his children.
"Any society in which a married
woman has to work presents an abb
normal Industrial condition.
"Women who look after their
homes are amply employed. Houses
require plenty OF work to be pre-
sentable and comfortables homes.
"But believe that there are few
women working who don't have ia
be wage earners. II a married wo-
man needs her Job she should be
allowed to keep 1t. 1t would not
be right to take 1t away from her
and give It to single man who
might be a bum and not deserve
Il, nor be able to fulfill the re-
quirements as well as the woman
already in the position.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-11-16
Lands Huge Swordfish

Avalon. Catalina Island, Cal,
Nov. 16.- Mrs Keith Spalding,
wife OF a widely known California
sportsman. has accomplished what
famous fishermen have been seek
ing 10 do for a year. While cruis-
ing about recently in a powerful
raotor-launch she got bite and.
after a battle OF about an hour,
brought to gaff a broadbill sword
fish weighing f2s pounds II was
The second largest OF the species
ever caught In these waters.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-11-16

The literary committee is Miss
Beardsley, chairman, assisted by
Mrs. T. L. Acriff and E. L. Fergu-
son; and the musical committee
consists of Mr.. Alvin Meade, chair
man, assisted by Miss Harriet Lo-
gan and Mr.. L. Pugh.
Miss Airline MCGEE was taken
critically i'll suddenly last Friday,
but is much improved at this
writing.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-11-16
MACHINES
TO GOVERN
NEXT WAR
General Sir Ian Ham
ilton Says Future
Conflicts Will Be
Fought Mechanically
By Earle C. Reeves

London, Nov. ia new form
of warfare that shall revert to
the days of 500 years B. c. and
be return to the indiyidualism of
the heroic warfare OF supermen
mounted on elephants and racing
in chariots is the vision of the fu-
ture read by General Sir Ian Ham
ilton.
Concurrent with the develop
ment OF the postwar movement
for the reduction of ornaments
and the struggle for development
of international methods of avoid
ing war there has been veritable
epidemic OF Official forecasts
regarding the wars Of the future.
Generals and admirals have drawn
the lessons OF the last war and
projected from them pictures OF
the war OF the future, generally
in the form Of books of strategy
and. In memoirs.
None has clothed his thesis
more graphically in the terms of
prophecy than the former Gallipoli
commander, in his new book, 'eThe
Soul and Body OF an Army"
I'VE must fix our minds upon
the thought that just as men SEEM
ed to be on the very point OF OBJ
literating the Man-up he got;
seized hold OF an aeroplane in one
hand and a tank in the other,
plucked individualism out of the
mud and set it once more upon its
feet in the open field. where num-
bers and blind obedience are go
Ing to have less and less of an
inning against science and eff
cheney.
Revive Old Battles
"Outwardly the battle of the fu-
ture will resemble battles which
took place before the Birth Of
Christ rather than those fields OF
sinister desolation and solitude
where we have suffered. The areas
Of conflict, the use OF tanks and
motors as the pivot Of the forces
where formerly elephants and war
chariots Unanswered will have
more affinity to 500 D. G. than to
A. ID. 1917.
Trench warfare is already dead
The tank and the aeroplane are
inaugurating an era Of economic
strategy which was demanded, in
deed, by the situation during the
last war. but was demanded, alas,
In vainl
''In the next war machines VIII
no longer be denied, and wide en-
circling movements, followed by.
distant battles fought between
comparatively small forces, will be
the order OF the world to come.
No Longer wiil the British fleet sit
like hooded falcon upon Britain
MAS wrist. The old days will be
revived, and the coast line of the
enemy, wherever 1t may be-Blaek
Sea, Yellow Sea. Red Sea-will be
our frontier"
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-11-16
Romantic Collision

ST. Louis. Mo-. Nov. i6.-Traffie
Policemen Joe Casey met Mrs
Bucna Rolena. widow. when the
car in which the woman was rid
ing collided with another car.
Casey saved Mrs. Rolena from in
Iur,.. They are spending their
honeymoon on a farm at Belle
Fiiie. IA.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-11-16

The Ganges. Indians most i'm
portant river, is 1857 miles long
and is navigable for a distance of
$50 miles from the sea.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
TOOAYS EVENTS

RI Rev Thomas Grace. Catholic
bishop Of Sacramento. is 80 years old
today.
France today viii unveil a nnonu-
ment TO Corporal Pougeot. the first
soldier killed in the world war.
Delegates from many countries are
expected in Toronto today for the
meeting OF the Universal Craftmen's
Council Of Engineering.
Democratic primaries will be held
in Virginia today for the choice Of
candidates for state and other Offices
to be filled al the fall election.
All sections OF the United States and
Canada will be represented in Boston
today at the opening Of the national
convention Of the Catholic Total
Abstinence Union OF America
Plans for the expenditure OF the
81. 900. 900 set aside BY the Knights
of Columbus for hospital work for
sick and wounded war veterans will
be one Of the principal -slects dis
cussed at the supreme convention Of
the order. opening today In San Fran
cisco.
Al special election in Missouri to-
day proposals. for a Eold!ers' bonus.
the holding Of a constitutional con-
vention. and a proposed amendment
empowering women to hold Office
will be submitted TO the decision Of
the voters.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
Congress and Taxation

Tie TrIlz-sT Rsr5.rs
sl--y 2~rd q ;h= dog ezys = ssht5Etoa 70 stte.7ss
N. -47e x seatizzea. -Ica sore 45Dezre4
. az, ~ .oe.s5 a. t tz5 as :, s e
s0z-es Of rsv.a9e .aeh VII g-oT1es tsEes @a3 =.
s=-s4ry q tas Trashy ~ hela Torn l,''i. aoPs q
e-z bins NM. b NJ, other Il ne
D.oIs be eliminated so-as chez well.
Il is Interesting ao.s popular views o. SINE Of
;sol bad ne results Of rsfsr.6dsH prssza,ss b.
sr..Sit .sI.. az :sss 70 sos srslns: ihs sses
Of securities: $4,000 70 5000 sEzins; r.
ta-ers e mos, Other sTouEe wait taxes to fan mos
This zppezrz normal attitude zhsn i; comes
70 49, 30 Przi Eo1P s q f 90 To- much 10 az
poet conEress 70 eens;dsr any oihfr pas o, -.
q tre.esa, pSs,srs It. Is propossd revive ihs
r; hit ,e sad VII f To 3s ,st as 81 H . i
Of dsPostttns It IN 61nE, ,,
Is to e fsaa1 in n. Oppression o. iszisiiise sii9ds
Is aounaerns around in the hope
ing that ~ilo'- the-.zp-a popular t4x-ns;ead Q,
from evident niussless Of present. 7nethods Il
% The aet-ent Of he whole eo1Ight'y si0 the
For eIsnnple a recent report Issued b Internal
Revenue Bureau eo5s96oraitye Of ne claim iha on
It l. perfectly simple toE ih1
s soa.a e' ,hat an iaditdasI
can saaa n, isy % hs .9 ~ we r.aiise ;ai her.
for large incomes *
eept for purposes ezs5tc They feil to make ne
dinetion wealth IN the form Of capital goods
sad wealth form OF consumption goods. ~ ssL5
rlrb men ep., their pleasure and incl. per
.1nsi v-scs;on the country better of If ths
IA" 100" ~ Making Capital Productive
4 matter Of fact hey do not They world not
h. rich they are they followed this practice
me en:erprises which they invest their aeeruns
capital employment 70 millions and AID N the dee-
nations The efficiency with
yhich they adninLsler their wealth gives greater
otensiity FOR benefit ;han So-hiras Of It
and wasted al the rate
Of hundreds q H1iions annually such loosely con-
quoted ventures a. Shipping Board
Taxation. provide such huge sums as the govern
nov be popular But u can be
,s- and IL fundamentally sound The income tax
,,obsbIy hzr come say-for many least II
- would with Ourselves and with one an
ofbsr ~ would all ta1es Income
.o- they are paid income This is true whether
stamp taxes. duties
,o,s or tsxs. on tabacco pocket rifed n
ferislafi-e iezcr-ienain from following the
actual operation
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
Horoscope
61s Ne Vet cs-p~L'
TUESDAY. AUGUsr Z. 1871

Ar--oiorsrx read this as a fairly for
t1z1zts day Jupiter. Mercury -sd
Saturn are all in be1ehc aspect
Trade and commerce should hs1sf-
at this time which IL auspiclou< for
better u1ds-E-andi-E between nations
Jupiter 8. believed 70 stimulate and
aid all who hold high po=itionE Or carry
heavy responsibilities
lawyer. college professors and lad
srz Of thought are subject TO the bes-
Influences
All who siSu treaties or contracts az.
frsnces today.
Farmers should benefit. for conditions
will Be more favorable than they have
been Transportation conditions
IN iuld improve
Again the ss~-s prophecy tina. e1-
IRENE hot weather sili prevail thru this
month and there should be precautions
20 safeguard the public health
AL the stars seen TO presag= the rise
Of neT lsadsrs IN all lines OF work.
There Will Be many Developments IN
artistic expression. These will AFFECT
architecture as well as pictures the
sters and music
while the aspects of Uranus and
Jupiter promise many good conditions.
they indicate Continued labor troubles
Mercury - IN a position indicating
controversies over educational mat
tiers and some o, these Will have a re-
lisfous angie
II wa, predicted. when tho Sun en-
tered Cancer. that there would Dc many
droTninEs and warning Is given that
loss Of life amoar swimmers viii be
heavy until the end OF the season
PerEons whose birthdafe IL in have
the forecast Of an active and success
full year Business should prosper and
money returns should increase.
Children born on this day are likely
to be very lucky all thru life. These
subjects OF Leo are usually ambitious
and natural leaders
Copyright. 1891. by The Mcclure
Newspaper Syndicate
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
TODAY'S ANNIVERSARIES

i7zs-A,,smptnf ssssssiraiion 81
King Ceorge Ill By Margaret
sichoiHon-
lyl.-rir John Barrow first entered
tho strait which bears hia
name
,gzo-charisa 2 abeicatad IN.
throne ~ France In favor II
mis- grsndaon the young Duke
If pbrdszu1.
s-z-Henry Steele Oicott. one II the
founders Of the ThsoHophirai
Sycisty. born AZ Orange. - J.
Diad ~ Agar. india. FEB H..
1907.
ls7b-Eliaha cray. famous for his
inventions IN connection with
the telegraph and telephone.
horn - BarnsEgllle. .. Died ~
Se1tonviIis. Ga.s-, Jan 20,
1901
,sts-George Howard. governor of
MARYLAND 1s8l-33, died Born
in Baltimore county. Nd. Nov.
81. 1883
1sss-paId fire department organ
izod in Chicago.
lsss-The University % Heidelberg
celebrated lta 5ooth anniYer-
f1rys
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
IN DAYS NEWS"

Esnry & G-orgs Tucker. who "
coni.s,;ns FOR the virginia goys-uor-
,hip IN tn. Democratic primaries IN
thA. s;a,e co1zy. Is = lawyer and esg-
oa,or who's reputation has s1tsndsc
far b~yond tbs confines az the Old
Dominion. Winchester. Va. Eaa Ms
birthplace. and his family iH zoe of
tho oldest and most dktir sulhhsd IN
the BoErh- Affsr graduating from
Wa1hia xton and Lee university no
r>ok up iaT as 4 profelziion and b.
ran practice az EtaGnron- In 1899 he
was elected 20 congress and In ists
he was choaen for a rncond term
Tpon his rst!rs-nsnr In 1897 he VA
s1le1,e1 70 succsed his father al pro
,sss,r Of constitutional and intErna-
,ionaI kzv at Washington and Lee uni
y.rhity. Subsequently he nlls1 4 ftrni-
lar position a. Columbian university.
In 1904 Sr. fuckers high stAndins
a. an authority IN lsw Was recps-
niz.f In his election ~ the prsHidsncy
gr tho American Bar aszocistion-
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02

q. Are the t.e,h y, the human rae.
dstsrioratinE7 A V. ".
A. The Public Health service says
that comparison Of the teeth Of civ
illzed white racea with those Of prim %
hive man. shown clearly the Inferior
ity OF those Of the present day The
teeth Of CIVILIZED people are deter
iorarlng at BYch a rate that in a few
thousand y,sru They will no longer pos
roaa dental organs.
q. Who hss the direction OF the for
sizn affairs y the United Etatea7
J a. X.
a. Tho Secretary Of State is charged.
under the direction % the president.
with negotiations Of whatever char
srtar relating 10 tho foreign affairs of
the United StatsE.
=. L. there any difference between
hUckieherriea and bluebcrrier7 s y. ".
In New England the distinction
In very clearly drawn The buckle
berry b. restricted 70 plants Of the
genus Gaylunaacia. and contains large
brittle seeds. Tho BURBERRY " apple d
to species Of the ganup Vaccinium in
which tho aeadr. tho numerous. are ~
ANAL that lhes arc not noticeable Hhsn
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02

tho h.rriS are eaten Tn. la.,Sr Is
superior from market standpoint
Q VIII you kindly define the differ
sncs between a "denizeu" and a ma
turallz1d citizen"? II ".
A In tho United State. there IL no
distinction between the two the terms
being used synonymyunly In England
''denizHn" signifies one groh has become
citizen BY letter. patent from the
crown. his rights dating from the time
Of being conferred The nights OF a
''nstpralized citizen" are granted by
Parliament and are retroactive. and
give him the same status a. u he we're
a natural born citizen 4 "denizen''
II under certain political dislusllfca-
,ians a. 10 holding once and Is sub
Jet 10 taxes from which others are
exempt He occupies = middle petition
between an allen and a nsturslizsd or
natgral-born citizen.
q. Where 49, the first Ice plant in
the United States built =. c.
a. The first ice factory OF impor-
tsnc. was bull, in New Orleans in 1855.
Q How can ! test fruit Juice to see
whether Il will jelly 9. z.
a mig together teaspoou,ul
cooked fruit juice. u teaspoonfuI
rslts Stir until all are dissolved and
let stand IL minutes n the mixture
Fsts into Jelly. the fruit juice contains
the proper amount Of psctln.
q. which Is the fsHtost known hsh
in the Water - 4 -.
a The Bureau Of Fisheriap Rays
that tho Boniio. . member Of the rnsrk-
erel family. probably r. the faHte-r
WINNER. but . dannita snsVcr 10 not
POSSIBLE.
y. How can an etching design be re-
moved from EisEgnsra2 ~ "
4 The Bureau ~ FiaharisH ssys
that an etching design can be rsnoved
from glassware by etching tho entire
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

fAny reader can get the an
s~,r 10 any question by writing
The Chieft5fn Information Blu
rssu. Frederic J.. Bsskin. Dr.
rector. Wa shington, ID. 2. This
oner apple, strictly tn. inforrna-
ton. The Bureau cannot give
advice on legal. medical and
financial matters. II docs p3
attempt To settle domestic trou.
bics. nor to undertake exhaust
i've rr.ssnrch on any subject
Write your question plainly and
briefly. Give full name and ad-
dress and enclose two cents In
stamps for return py~t5se. All
replies are sent direct to the IN
quirysr.l
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
TODAY'S BIRTHDAYS

Sir william ws;Aon, one Of tho
most celebrated Of contemporary
English poets. born In Yorkshire. So
carr ago today.
Duncan Campbell Scott. noted
canadian poet, born st Ottawa ont
. years sgo today.
prof Milton whitney. for many
,eara chief Of the bureau of coils OF
ne e. r Department Of Agriculture.
,orn In Baltimore. 81 years ago to-
lay.
DR. David Kinley. president or N"
rnIverrifv Of Illinois. born In Dundee.
.-o,t,nd so years ago today
Sam r. Sells. former T"nnefnes
sneroaHmsn. horn at Bristol. Tenn
"a wears ago today.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02

article. 80 that the surface 4, diEsolvnf
70 the Fsme level a. the etched figure.
which ~ probably the only chn1rNcal
process that can be applied. The use
Of pure hydroHuoric acid usually etches
glass without leaving roughened
Opaque surface. 10 that the entire
piece might be etched With this Kind
of scid and the surface rfrns'n trans
parent rather than op
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02

Out OF 50 organized and three un-
organized counties of South Dakota.
SIS now have women filling the office
OF county superintendent Of the pub
lie schools
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
ONE YEAR AGO TO-DAY

Poles and Bolsheyiki met In truce
conference.
Twenty Communists convicted IN
Chicago Of conspiracy to unset the
government.
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02

Bat !; l. eizr,s1 that z-o.oer e-r,- rillio, dollar,
void b pzid by the Ire growers,
5@ezzss of the increased % homegrown sz-zr
zpos whiea ipo-- ro7ld b paid II Is irapos
sibs give ursz the additional b
paid by and received BY prca7eers result
OF inersass Of the E7zzr G-sy from Is
Whatever that inerezs4 might b@, certain II.
sgysr u the United Sts.ss would receive so-ns
compensation for this increased eos.-
For thing Il Is certain tina: /. is better for
United States that industry should BE located th.
eo1n,ry than that It should be heated IN foreign
country. The investment, the orers and the produc;
all Justly regarded elesn.. Of national strength
uealth and resource. Such an 4d1ssr, located in the
United States pays American tides. supports American
families and its accumulated profits become part Of
the national wealth.
II increase in the tart. tax foreign sugar
suits in the payment Of higher price By the
ton whether the bene. gained is worth the cost the
argument be settled By dsnouncn- this increased
payment "subsidy."
There IS also the point Of permanent, supply ot
sugar thru long Of years be considered The
people United recently had the experience
Of paving prices for and Of going Thou.
sugar altogether. Had there been protection for
sugar the past it might have been that the
beet fields Of the United States would have been able
supply the American demand in time Of and
a reasonable price.
It may sui. Democratic writers 70 sfzert that the
'Fordney tariff Is being written for the benefit Of
favored interests bot that is unfairly partisan and de-
magoyie The sugar schedule like other schedule Of
protective tariff il being written because Of an
honest belief that such s benefi, the
American nation whole both method of raising
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02
In the Case of Sugar

TEs C.as-rsz. Las :een tsFsras rz.a a-v- II
fr7ats a-1z IN. NsH York Ezs-znE Pest p-ea
a:tasz gg@z sas aazgr ztsaras u Fo-sarT .a1ts
aEl 4aaa-z iaas 1-1ael. -1r,aa+s z-uz t9-
.a-- g-7v- Ezrzr VIII lay 1zz q slssGs9aqG s..
aalf sazz- g-1vs-s- TEs s-as
r-a1,sar6- WI re AID s1xier1-z ss--s rsz1
w arzz-sr- ss- AID azs1ass Ia. tariff
s zas-.lr s,ea.ss s1aeada9a q -so=-sl a-za=.
s.- AZ azf5 --gese11Ts tariff --,- s-v s-z5s5s
prsca3ess liz Uaa-e6 s1srss- azl w.les- b,
q tzarl. s11s- lass@Taa-s-. esz-gs r. P-
asss3 L lzis egza- eaea74y Il = sars5=z Lad
!. -zT - .5-5-ss5 Ia. E-5s- e-iz-s-T ,e-55,aa-z
"a. o-ss Il szz- u ~ e1zsze- i.e TINTED STATES
VII z.5.- ,.-zts u - r,5z-5
WI sa5e- tariff Q. Ezas TO II
tan. Ia, .e .zzr- z..s-s-1. ~llI ..
..
T-s r-o-7z-- 7-.s-51- u r5s.s- Il. e1-sz--.- VII
raesvs -e-ssst VII - VIZ. rlz pzyE
l-s-ezasz -s-zz prs II sszz-.
L ETs-z.- Paa, s-1zess L IL ssti=zss5
z1Ts---s-. VII -e>sz-s ely1IT -zIZ91 5alLzrz
E.z-e u ta5s TAX TIA. -o1sT XIII b Fz3 liz -ov-
~ TIE Importers, AID q: eoeetioa
XII ,@ Ies ,.z- Void - IL q collsetioa Of
e4aal s-aoz-t sss gibs- r.7. Iii ihss
ED - psi5 ~ Ike All ~ r.
poe- /; "a zLso tast L ~ I'D 10 pay
rz5s s-9z-. :aiz rsg, e ~o56 have pay II ss
oasr re7 AID Il Hesd also have TO pay z5dt:s-z.
.sr 70 take ere q z1df,5a-zI err@nss-
Il osaer ro-ds, o: eighty l-iSo. dollars pad
~ s1zz- E.-o-ts-z- lz-rer 70 -hs
-gve--aeas ard sz-z1Is- 5z-dsa gpoa TIE tzIFz-st
iran v9zd sqzz s-,gz.; Of -sTe--s -zissd II sgs
s;ls- ray
Pueblo chieftain., 1921-08-02

We should probably know little more
than this II Thotues Ill had not re-
Eardec himself as a p-ison whose do
ings were Of infinite Importance He
carried with him everywhere a secre-
tary who did nothing ut write down
what His Majesty did or said on all
occaEions- 60 the battle Of Megiddo
was reported IN detail and the latest
chapter Of the kings Journal was sent
back every day 10 Egypt TO be de-
posted in the temple Of Amen This
Journal IS not in existence today. but
Thotmes insured a permanent record
Of his conquest BY having the mos, i'm
portant facts carved on stone walls.
where they can be seen today. some
what damaged by time. but stiu read
able
Mesiddo vas 80 important because #
was walled city on hill and IN a
strategic place on the way from
Egypt to Babylon. Thotmss went di-
rectly to 1t and drew up his well
drilled troops on the plain in front of
the city. One hundred and nineteen
OF the princes and their warriors from
different parts Of the invaded country
had gathered to drive out the EEyp-
uans, but when they met. the syrlans
lied panic stricken. and Thotrnss had
mis- official reporter record that the
people OF the city drew UP their fuEi-
i've protectors over ne city walls by
their clothes. because they were afraid
to open the gates even for their own
people
The Syrians escaped because the
Egyptian soldiers stopped to seize and
divide the beautiful gold and silver
chsriots-l.oo1 Of them-and 1000
horses and many arms forsaken in the
flight
But Thotmes HaE not satisfied with
the plumber. Ne said that to take
NeEiddo was ike taking thousand
towns, since al the important chiefs
o. the country were inside 1t. and he