davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12
Mr. Hardino'. Timely Protest

Tn his whole presidential career MT. Harding will probably perform other act which will so country and even world-widey commend itself as his pro- tcSt on Monday against the cxtravaganee of inaugu- rai ceremonies.
 It Is true that times have changed somewhat Jefferson dismounted in front of the capital. hitchcd his horse with his own hands, entered and took the oath of office. But change of time or custom has warranted such Haunting of wealth which we witness quadrennially at washington and oftencr elsewhere when smaller potentates are in ducted into office.
 There is then an outpouring of so-called fashion which seeks at these times official sanction of its vulgar display. All this is out of keeping with our democratic pretensons. We ape the very man ners and customs which sturdy forefathers con- demncd. The country will rejoice that Mr. Harding has had the courage also to condemn them.
 such a display at this time with large part of the world starving with a still larger part ap- preaching starvation with the great volume of un- employment fin our own country increasing, with the farmers from one end of the country to the other oppressed by fell circumstance. such waste Mir. Harding has stopped would have been as crim- mai as 1t would have been vulgar.
 If it had been allowed to go on the Republican party as any party in power would have been mcmbered for it and punished it should have been.
 There were many accumulated causes of the French Revolution. dating back the time when. Dickens observed, there was growing in the woods the timber of which turnbrils be made and when there yet growing the timber, and there yet remained in the ground the ore. from which to be constructed that "engine terrible in his;ory'-the guirotne.
 But the precpitating cause the dire poverty of tho people in the latter eighties Eighteenth century and the disregard of the nobility. No doubt when Marie Antoinette "sneezed in the basket the horror of that sight mitigated by the recollec- ton of her brutal and langud reply amid the glories of her Little Trianon when she told the people could get bread, then why do they eat cake?r
 There is in this country responsible class against which indignant people protest, and in no event could there be such bloody protest. But there is a protest always to be lodged against the party in power which lends it's sanction than that furnishes the opportunity for these out raEeous exhibitions of wealth and waste. That party would "sneeze the basket of popular disapprova Physical heads would not be removed but there would be a political decapitation at the polls
 We gratifed at the action of Mir. Harding and at tho ready acceptance of his views by those who had charge of the arrangements for the inau- rural ceremonies It only be regretted that the preparations had been nadvisedly begun, to make t necessary the president-e protest be- tff orn'ussV and the people.
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12
hIphway and other sonds

- ,,,. head of .,nrunicipal Financing In 1s20' ,be Daily Bond Buyer indulges in reVlew anu rophecv of peculiar interest to Marcopa county anu f hardly less interest to the city of PhoeniX' Dus ,bo Inst wear there absorbed about $'oo'O"VVVV q, .,. no,as of states counties and municipalities, or,,vrhat less than tho absorptons of the previous .sr following the release of the country from the ,,,,,, 1ssues Committee during whose regime there "a Q -rsat curtafment of public construction ac- ,,,os and incidentally vast reduction in the vol urne of public bond issues
 1nmedlateiy states and municipalities resumed belr public work programs involving the issuance or it,ons of dollars worth of bonds. Roads which had . left half completed were finished. schools that ,,s have neen built and serving crowded city dis ricts and neglected urban populations were con ,tsd for and in hundreds of other ways public of- ,, .s,,n,ed their work extension. addition and -spair of municipal properties.
 proboblv but for the higher prices or material and ,b. hiaher wages of labor the volume of underak- ,,gs and bond issues would have been greater even Ina, tbev were the year following the war
 In the early part of 1920 municipal bonds en- loved an active market. the demand rom wealthy ..r,ons seeking an escape from income taxes con -,.- , sppplv most of tho strength of the -srtet But ss we painfully learned in this county c.s declined along with all other classes of bonds cb,np their low level for tbe year about the first , e,,torober But toward the end of the year the oarl,et exhibited renewed strength and activity.
 The following extract from the bulletin IS 0l special interest to us:
 "An outstanding feature of present day nun icipal finance is the good roads movement "H'l mas svrept tho country in the last few years anu has
 , taken up by the public with the greatest energS ,-1 e,trusasrn since thc war. due no doubt to tho s.--tfr7o demonstration of tho economy efficienc' srd rroatablcucss of shipping by motor truck o'e
 I r..as rho construction of new highways ae .i-.s for substantial part of tho financing of th .-.-t.c,. .u Ia-o ad win m coming ycafs keep th
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12
CoUernor'S Message
 Read To Legislature
Continued From Page one)

In a message covering every depart ment of the government of the state and making recommendations for amendatory legislation as to roads and various other topics. Governor Camp bell yesterday appeared before the leg islature in joint session. The message follows:
 Conditions have changed to a marked extent since it was last my duty and privilege, in compliance with the con- stitution and statutes of the state of Arizona, to address your honorable body and make recommendations con cerning legislation, from an executive viewpoint, for the benefit and progress of the commonwealth. Two years ago at this time, the nation and the world were yet daZed and unable to com prehend the fact that history's great est conflict had just ended. That event was too great, and its ramifications too many and reaching in effect to lose sight of or recover from in a moment. It was a critical period in many ways. Not only were the seeds of unrest and dissatisfaction finding Judgment in fer tile soil. but false prophets were abroad in the land preaching doctrines of hatred and destruction of government. The foundation of loyalty upon which this nation was builded seemed to shake under the assaults to which il was subjected, and wise men counseled seeking to save the tottering temple of civilization from sacreligious and de structive hands. It seemed as though chaos was about to supplant sanity and reason, and that brutish instinct was to be given the leading part in the tragic drama of human affairs We were groping like children, in the dark fearful of. yet visualizing it's unknown terrors. but praying that the path wC were blinly following would lead us into the light. Economic conditions
 were unsettled and uncertain; mar viewed his brother with distrust anC suspicion; we were face to face with { period of readjustment and reconstruc- tion. but hesitancy and uncertalnt, marked our attitude The demand wa insistent and peremptory that the stat should provide for its citizens unti such time as they could stand on thei own foot But Q hand greater thai that which rules human destinies wa guiding and protecting us. From tn encircHng gloom we stepped forth wit stout heart and fixed determination t | do our part of the great task.
 ! Most of the problems were success ! fully solved. and then followed de ! veIopment and growth on q scale tha i almost de'ied the imagination. Dis ! cord and rancor disappeared; industr ! flourished, and almost over night " ! became @ happy, contented and pros ! porous people.
 Today We face another readjustmen of our material affairs, calling for care ful deliberation and statesmanship c : no mean order. Our major industries ' mining. agriculture and livestock, hay
 reached a point close 10 a Crisi
 Economy must be exercised but econ
 omy of the proper kind. Our hous
 must Ire kept in order and maintained
 adequate provision must be made fc
 those under our care in various inst
 unions. but wo should exercise dU
 caution and vigilance to the cR4 tha
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12
NOT AIoss: ITS A GAIN

While congress wrestles with the problem of in creasine it's membership the French Chamber of Deputies faces an entirely different situation. It v, lose members by the latest French population estimates The war did it. The dealt more savagely with France than wiht this country. War dead alone have left great gap in population.
 There are 63o deputies, one for every 75oo0 in habtants. The next Chamber wiH have about 300 members. French newspapers and the nation 8 clcarost thinkers inclined call a smaller cham bor a national blessing As one writer put it. the 500-membcr chamber win produce better fruit than the larger body
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12

market supplied with millions dollars worth of bonds the proceeds of the sale of which will pay for additional roads and their upkeep"
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12
Capital Punishment


 A canvass made of every state in the union shows that sentiment is swinging back toward ital punishment In 1918 there were s5 legal ex- cautions in the United States; 1917 there were the number. Before the war clemency was gaining vengeance reform punishment. But the tidal wave of crime that has swept the nation since the has brought swift reaction in a swing toward the death penalty the S6 states that in yoke it.
 In 25 of these S6 states, and the District of Co., lumbia, from 1 to 14 persons are awaiting the gall lows or the electric chair or the firing squad In Idaho under death sentence. Re ports all these states are that juries judges slower to grant trials and infrequently committing sentences.
 The of the nation shows the following have prisoners awaiting execution:
 Alabama ..........-.. Montana ........-.... Arizona ............S New Jersey .......... Arkansas .-.-.......14 New York ...-........I3 California ............ North Carolina District of Columbia. Ohio ..-.-----.--.-.-- Georgia ....-......... Oklahoma ...-.--..... Idaho (two wonen)... 8 Pennsylvania 8 Indiana ..-s..---,..-. South Carolina 4 Illinois .......-.-.. Tennessee ..........-. 4 Kentucky Texas --1V Maryland ........-... Utah ......-----.--... Mississippi Virginia -..e~< Missouri .-........ Wyoming ....-.....-. 1
 There are II states that do not have capital punishment They are: Kansas. Maine, Michigan Minnesota North Dakota, Oregon, Rhode Island South Dakota, washington, Wisconsin and Iowa.
 Eleven states that have capital punishment laws but report no executions pending, Colorado Connecticut, Delaware, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Nebraska Nevada, New Hampshire. Vermont Flor ida and New Mexico.
 Police in New York, Chicago Cleveland and other large cities beset by murderous gangs of criminals who commit busiest thoroughfares crimes which formerly were believed possible only the wild west" are foremost in demanding capital punish Many citizens, public officials and authorities crime support the police
 But opponents of legal murder" declare blood shedding by the state fails of purpose They argue that states without capital punishment have suffered no worse from the crime wave than states inflicting the death penalty.
 Raymond Fosdcb of New York, leading authority police administration and criminology. says:
 Capital punishment is still necessary in Amer ica.
 Tt has greater deterring effect on crime than any other thing.
 Any movement to abolish capital punishment would encourage and increase crime"
 We tried for two years to get along without capi- tai punishment and witnessed a rapid increase in the number of homicides They almost ceased in the three months following the restoration of the gaows But when it appeared that account of the lazity of the courts and the lack sympathy of the gov and pardon board with capital punishment there was another homicdal increase until two men were actually hanged. Immediately thereafter there was falling off of murders But some years having elapsed since legal execution homicides have lately
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12

It will not be long until the Salt River valley has regained its agricultural stride. and then it will not lose it again.
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12
WEDNESDAY, MORNING. JANUARY F, 1921

4 good aUord is dr easy obligation. But not to speak M requires onIy oatr silence 1Uhich costs aJs nothing.
 -TiLLotson.
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12
The Budaet

Standardization Of state finances has been accomplished through the budget department. the result of its lab0ts l.. ng found in the copies Of the bHc-ey on your desks While ueCess srIlE contains imperfcctions. due to tas that we have been breaking ground. l feel it will prove uI con crabIe value in that it iS a caTetH. . prepared compendium and pIe-i.-
 JCo0H0ue5 on Page ""+.6n}
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12

Justifies It's Existence
 The old commission Of state insti- tutions proved to be an expensive and inefficient method of managing the prison. hospital for the insane. Pto- neers' Home and Industrial school and ! Capitol building and grounds. hence my recommendation to the past Legislature | for it's abolishment. Tn its pia,e was
 substituted the Board of Directors or State Institutions. which has demon strated it's right to continued existence | by the careful and economical manner lin which the affairs of these 'nsti1u lions have been administered. Each anu every one was conducted within Is appropriation with the exception ot the asylum, the deficit in that instance being due to increased population anu provision for which had not been made. In view of the high prices pfr- vaiIines and the more important fact that the needs of the inmates were not ! negIacted but that their creature com forts were provided for even more ade- o,tltof>- anS generously than in tho ,'aet inc accomplishment was inde l i notable The experiment. and sucn it must be characterized, having
 demonstrated Us worth as a bUSine s Iand governmental principle, there Is no besitancy on my part in advocatinc a continuance of the board as now constituted. with the recommendo-iol n that an increased appropriation ha made to cover additional expenses made necessary by the completion or the addition to the Capitol building
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12

Iconti7uo1 q T7a' T"7T''701
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12

a field for constructive work and sat isfactory results can be secured if the laws now on our statute books are amended or new ones framed, designed not for partisan advantage, but free and untrammeIed expression. Import ant among such changes should be a provision for the absent voter. The Utah law, to which have given some study, seems amply adequate and pro vides necessary safeguards against fraud
Arizona republican., 1921-01-12

The need of change in our elective laws is still existent. Revision was attempted during the last regular ses- sion but did not offer proper relief. Experiment since statehood has dem onsuated that the machinery for 1'~f,is- tcring the will of the electorate is not only cumbersome and unwicldy but fails of its purpose. The same abuses. only aggravated. stjU continue. but should be rcmcalcd There is offered
Evening star., 1921-01-14

Onions and garlic are unenualed for
their purgative and anti scorbutic
tendencies. They are the cleansers
OF the system. and used literally are
great preventive of COLES and other
diseases. For these important rea
sons. it is well to know just how to
prepare them.
In the first place. if you will peel
. onions under faucet of running
water. pour boiling water over
them and cover them for a few min
utcs before peeling. it will save your
eyes from smart and your hands from
odor. a quick and certain way to
remove the odor of onions from knife,
dish or hands is to rinse well in
strong tea. Save the tea left over
from luncheon. and it will he always
ready. If you have partaken of 4
meal in which onions We're part OF
some prepared dish. dip piece OF
parsley into vinegar and eat it. 1t
will destroy the Odor on the breath.
Eating lemon og drinking strong
effect. There is a right way TO Slice
onions. Cut them across the grain.
not up and down. They will me much
not up and down. They will be much
in that way.
To Cook Young Onions or Scallions.
These are excellent cooked like as
paragus. Leave several inches of the
green tops. boil until tender in slight
Iy salted water, place on strips of
buttered toast and season with salt.
pepper and butter.
stuffed Onions.
Parboil some white onions for ten
minutes. When cold remove the CEN
ters and fill with q mixture of bread
crumbs and the chopped onion CEN
1ers and some small bits of chopped
bacon Season highly and add a gen
erous amount of butter. Sprinkle
with buttered crumbs. cover and bake
for an hour in pan containing d
little water; then uncover and brown
lightly.
Baked Young Onions and Eggs
Boil some young onions until tender
meantime preparing some eggs by
hard-boiling and slcinS them Al
ternate layers of the onion and egg
fill up the dish with white sauce well
seasoned, sprinkle buttered crumbs
and minced sweet peppers on top and
brown.
scalloped Onions.-Boil some onions
in salted water for forty-fivc min
utes. then drain. cut in quarters and
arrange in buttered baking dish
Moisten well with white sauce, cover
with bread crumbs and dots of butter
and bake in moderate oven for about
fifteen minutes. A pretty garnish for
this dish consists of rings of onion
filled with chopped gelatin which has
been tinted pale green with vegetable
coloring and Favored slightly with
onion juice and parsley.
Onion Pie. to Serve with Stewed
Beef-Line baking dish with a crust
and bake until lightly Drowned. Fill
the dish with parboiled onions and
part Of the water in which they were
cooked. some butter. salt, pepper and
sage. Cover with a sheet Of the paste
well pricked and bake until quite done
and Drowned we'll
Evening star., 1921-01-14
FloWerlike Dresses.

A fluffy dance frock of much in
terest is 4 morning glory" design
made of ~ stel pink satin with petal
SIX irt made over petals of white net
the corsase being finished by a trail
ing vine of morning glories, reaching
nearly to the bottom of the skirt.
A good many attractive dresses
are made with a floral garntture,
sometimes consisting of a cluster OF
blossoms over the shoulders and
sometimes at the wastIine. 4 dra ped
robe made OF tilmy lace is lovely
with the long waist outlined in
French flowers of various colors. the
garland being tied at the back with
Il loose knot of satin ribbon.
A quaint hustle gown is made of
blue brocaded satin. The bodice is
absolutely plain. with square neck
and is fastened at the back. The
skirt is also quite plain, except for
the hustle drapery.
A fr0ck of blue and rose satin is
made with a skirt of rose bordered
with band of blue and Joined to-
gether by a wreath of handmade
flowers. The flowers outline the
waist. which is made with a round
neck and sleeveless. Indeed. all these
dresses are sleeveless.
Evening star., 1921-01-14
Fruit Facts.

The prejudice against eating raw
fruit is found more often in Europe
and especially in continental Europe,
than it is here And it may be that
this is but a protest against the care
lass methods of handling fruit in city
markets. Perhaps in Che more con-
gested city markets there is far greater
danger of the spread Of disease through
eating raw fruit than there is here
where the feeling is that raw fruit is
extremely wholesome and for a healthy
adult rather better than the cooked
variety.
1t has been argued that the sort of
washing that we can give to fruit cam
not possibly kill bacteria. Even il we
dip fruit for very few seconds in very
hot water we do not kill bacteria. On
the other hand. If we wash fruit thor
oughly we remove the dust and with it
some of the bacteria.
For very young children doctors gen.
orally agree that raw fruit is too
fibrous. Thus one very eminent specialist
writes that young children should not
be allowed to eat oranges, though the
strained Juice of an orange is one of
the first things that infants are given,
aside from milk.
Some doctors recommend scraped ap-
pie for children and. providing the APP
pie is thoroughly ripe, there seems to
be no reason why a healthy child with
his full quota of teeth should not be
given a very thin slice of raw apple.
providing he is taught to chew it thor
oughly.
Evening star., 1921-01-14

green peas. Carrots can also be cut
into thin strips and cooked as above.
then arranged on a platter i'll the
form of nest. with eggs hard cooked.
cut in ha.ves and covered with a rich
sauce. placed in the nest, and the
whole sprinkled with chopped green
peppers or chopped parsley just be-
fore serving.
Carrot Foam.-Select large. perfect
carrots. wash thoroughly and scrapc
and cut off the tops. Crate them raw
on a coarse crater. sprinkle with lem
on juice and serve at once with may
onnaiSe. Lettuce hearts and slices OF
lemon make Il pretty garnish for this
dish.
Fried Carrots.-If you have never
eaten fried carrots. try them the next
time you cook them. First boil them
until tender, then scrape and slice
them lengthwise and fry them in but
ter or drlppingS to a delicate brown.
Carrots and Turnips.-Put both veg
etables through grooved vegetable
cutter. cook in boiling water and serve
with butter sauce. They look like
macaroni and have the advantage OF
having the fiber thoroughly cut.
Carrots and Celery.-Dice the car
rotS and cook until tender. Cook the
same amount of celery cut into small
pieces. Mix them and serve with
white sauce
Evening star., 1921-01-14
Feather Eancies.

A striking evening set made of
ostrich feathers consists of four
pieces in gladiola shade. The set in
cludes hat made entirely OF ostrich
-, feathers having long feathered sash
| effect of the same brilliant shade.
huge fan. evening bag and neckpiece.
Then there are the fans with brace
| let ring handles in eladiola. peacock,
duck blues. orange, pink, orchid,
American beauty, henna. brown,
grays and many other colors. Feather
turban hats in all shades. scarfs,
lamp and candle shades. childrens $
fans, corsages. flowers. vanity bags
and various fancy hat trimmings are
among the other feathered novelties
so fashionable at present.
Evening star., 1921-01-14

so That there is plenty Of air through
the fuel TO permit it to burn. Lay
paper. then small wood. then larger
wood. and light layer of coal. until
the coal has been well fired, when
more coal may be added Women are
curiously apt to use too little paper
and kindlins. and not 10 bunch the
paper enough. Air cannot get through
fiat layers of paper. aud coal. espe-
cially good hard coal will not take
fire without good supply of kim
ding.
Understand your dampers: opening
the lowest front damper lets in air to
feed the fire and make it burn faster,
Tor burning is oxidation and must get
its oxygen from air. Opening the dam
per into the ch imney makes a direct
draft of air from the open lower
damper through the fire and out of
the chimney. carrying smoke carbon
dioxide gas and water in the form
OF vapor. 1t further hastens the burn
ing.
Closing the hampers. partly or who'll
ly. checks the fire accordingly. Thus
after fire Is well started both dam
pers shouId ne closed. and il it is go
ing too hard the damper in the fire
box door may be opened, 10 let cold
air in on the surface Of the fire which
cools it. To keep fire going it is
necessary TO keep it clean and clear
from below. SO that there is good
draft through il. and it is necessary
to feed it when the Goals begin to turn
gray.
Copyright 1921