davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11
s Q G I (. I Y

one Of the most interesting events
next week Will DO the lecture 10
sven Monday afternoon at 4:3O
y riock before the members OF the
,r. Kerr Boycc Tuppc-. or phiia-
elphin; DIR. Topper - IA eloquent
M brilliant speaker ana has twice
,eiore addressed large auIi-nccm at
known and II Writer ana LECTURER
, ABILITY and is !ln,ei both III
Nmerica and England as brilliant
M eloquent preacher of the first
Mrs. Bon James Is chairman of the
Iternoon md the usual informal re-
option will follow the program.
fEWainn Fcte TONIGHT.
Many parties attending the con-
eIt Of the May fcstiva! wiil go from
yer Of the Richmond Hotel this eve.
ing. where tables have been r..
:,erved for them ut tho Hawaiian fetc.
mis- entertainments, which promised
athionabic charity events OF the late
prinE, Is for tho bench, of the open
ir schools OF Richmond. and is un-
'er the auspices OF the open mir
chool committee OF tho Richmond
educational Association, of which
irs NJ. G. Branch Is chairman. Miss
dnry lIawcs IL chairman OF the fctc
onight and the entertainment is
iN"h under tho most fashionable pa
sonaEr, Of the, city. Tahles ms>bc
IL. Gosher.
i'hr roof ga.lcn will be strung
With bright-colored lights ana gar
ands OF flowers. and the whole place
vii DO converted In veritnbIe fairy
and for the dancing. An elaborate
'rogram has been planned and all in
crested are invited to attend.
Wednesday, Club Concerts.
An interesting feature Of the con
erts held here for tn. MAY festival
4 the Wednesday Club. will be- the
pcciaI matinee arraigncd for Thurs
ay afternoon at the City Auditorium.
It this matinee interest Will center
n the singing OF Forest Dabncy Carr,
ated here. The concerts this eve
ling and tomorrow nigh, viii also
r briiant society events and splendid
roEramS nave been arranged for
ach concert.
inIiln. Aiumninr to Mert.
All former students Of 1iollins are
invited 10 attend an important seq
ion Of the Richmond Chnptcr. AL
imnac Association OF lIol'ins Col
eye. which Will he held this after
oon nj $3.50 o'clock in the Collegiate
school for Girls. 1919 Monument Ave-
rue. This ~ the sprlng session Of
h" association. and many important
eaters are To he discussed. Names
vii be presented ut this time for
he schoia.-hIp a, Hollins College.
wardcd by the Richmond Chapter
annual dues sill he paid 81; this
line. and following the business ses.
ION refreshments will be served. All
ormer students OF iIoliins. whether
members If the association or not.
re cordially invited to he present.
AVA Fctr In Glntrr rRrk.
Many attractive features have been
damned for Tho annual lawn fete Of
he Ginter Park Woman's Club.
which Will be held n; Pollard Park
'riday afternoon from 5 Ia 10
o'clock From 3:3n to a card party
riil be held on the green. and SUP
i.r Slll be served from 6 to { There
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11

her children arc guests Of MIR. and
Mrs. a. st. Clair Butler at popular,
Drove" Mathews County.
Mr.. and Mrs. NLmmo Old and their
con, S!nmo Old. Jr.. have returned
10 their home In Norfolk, Sftcr
spending several dnye here.
Miss Virginia McEad.n. OF New
york. Is tho guest OF Miss Evelyn
Paris.
Bncoa Road. left Tuesday for an cx-
tended Western trip. which VIII in
clude Detroit and other points In
Michigan and Ohio.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11
were abou, thirty members present
ut the dinner
WIN snbmIt sc1nv, ,.,o,x

: Charles VI. Nohins0n. local school
architect. will submit. plans for the
my schpo! buildings which vii! be
erected IN Woodland Heights and on
Fcnhaii Avenue. In North Richmond,
IN" latter part OF this month and ut
tina: Time bids viii he received for
their erection The plans for the new
junioAh;<l sChooi. which will he built
Opposite the John Marshall High
School. or Marshall street. will prob
ably not b. completed untii later.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11
" M. !. CLUB PLANS WORK
, FOR FUTURE AT SESSION

Discussion Of old times AMI the lay
Ing or plans for future work occupied
the attention Of tho members OF the
Virginia Military Institute Club Mt
their regular meeting last night ut
the Hotel Richmond. The britannica
graduates OF tho famous institute.
Amendment OF certain portions of
the bylaws lregar,ling the election OF
officers was the only business trans
acted by the club. tho evening being
turned over strictly to pleasure. There
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11

IN AND OUT OF TOWN.
Mrs. Robert Nelson Pollard and
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11

Under the auspices OF the Woman's
Prayer League OF Barton Heights.
prayer sery!ces Viii be held 'on Wed
nesaay morning ut 10 o'clock in the
following homes: Mrs W. l.. Elem
Ing. lilO Garland Avenue: Mrs. j.. g.
Gillian. sos Barton Avenue: Mrs. y
+. Perrin, SOS Greenwood Avenue
These meetings are interdcnomina-
tional. and ell women are invited
To attend
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11
Mr.. Ilinp 10 Sneak I,crc.

Mrs. w. ". King of stanton. will
addrcss the regular weekly meeting
OF the Richmond League OF Womc:i
Voters tomorrow afternoon at league
headquarters. 100 North Fourth street.
at i:30 o'clock. Mrs. King. who is
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11

tenth district director OF the Virginia
L"aGu" OF Women Nntrrs will b. II.
Richmond to attend III. first meet
ma OF tho chil0rO;.'s code Commits
sion. of which shr IL n member
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11

ConHrmn Furmnn Isont Line Sale.
The United States District Court
yesterday morning order confirmation
OF the sale of the l'urman Boat Line
TO Captain Horace Furman. president
OF the defunct corporation which
formerly operated the line. for the
consideration Of S4.035
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11

The Women's Auxiliary OF the Chill
dren's Home Society VIII meet In the
!. w. G. a. on Friday afternoon from
to o'clock All who are Interested
In child welfare are cordially in
vited to attend.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11

The Florence Nightingale Circle Of
the ShclterIng Arms will hold Its
regular monthly meeting this after
noon at o'clock at 320S Kensing-
ton Avenue.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-05-11
woMHN,s MEETING.

The reYular quarterly meeting OF
the Leper Mission Will he held In
Grace Church parish room this aft
crnoon ut O'clock.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12
WALDWICK.

Mrs. George Camption is caring
for her daughter, Mrs. Thomas
Adams, who is rejoicing over the ar
rival of big boy.
Little Paul Uren, who has been
seriously sick, is able to be out again
Herschel Terrell and family spent
Sunday at the James Terrell home.
Jesse Harker and family, Blanche
and Alberta Harker spent Sunday at
the Robert Uren home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Buckingham at
tended the wedding of her sister Miss
Blanche Golliner.
Miss Telly of Darlington, is caring
for Mrs. Thomas Adams.
Walter Humbert and son Paul
have returned to California.
Jerry Humbert is visiting relatives
and friends in Kerney, Nebraska.
Ben Asst was a business caller here
Monday.
Bill Ross, Herschel Terrell and
John Treglone were Dodgeville call
ers Monday evening.
Mrs. Herschel Terrell spent Mon
day at the Tom Uren home.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Ross were Min
eral Point callers Friday.
Sumter Jackson, Dick Cant and
Howard Nicholas were in Chicago on
business this week.
Miss Betty Eastwood was a James
vile caller Saturday.
A large crowd from here attended
the charivari at Clarence Ferrell's
and enjoyed a very pleasant evening
Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wesley Lehr were
business callers at Mineral Point
Wednesday.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12
WILLOW SPRINGS.

The Ladies Aid will meet with
Mrs. r. N. Parkinson May 18th.
Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas
Adams May 3, son.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest Baxter of
Mineral Point, spent Sunday with his
mother, Mrs. Jane Baxter and son
Guy.
Thomas Walker attended the Sen
ior Prom at Platteville. His sister
Ruth accompanied him home and
spent Mothers Day here.
Miss Gertrude Clark of Kenosha..
is spending few days with Mr.. and
Mrs. Curtis Motley.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Benson and
two sons Walter and Charles spent
Sunday evening at the home of Mr..
and Mrs. Curtis Motley.
Mrs. Charles Walker spent Sunday
with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. P.
Harris, ST., at Mineral Point.
Miss Eta Brownell closed a sue
cessful term of school with a picnic
dinner and fishing party last Friday.
Mrs. ORION Pickett and daughter
and Mrs. Byron Pickett visited over
Sunday at the home of their mother.
Mrs. Isaac Davis.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Sleep and
daughter and Mr.. and Mrs. John
Penhallegon and Mr.. and Mrs.
Ernest Baxter of Mineral Point, at
tended church services at Willow
Springs Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Sleep and Mr..
and Mrs. Schofield of Darlington,
spent last week at Henry Benefits.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank REILLY and
family were guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
John O'Neil Sunday.
Mr.. Griffiths of Dodgeville, visited
over Sunday at the home of Mrs.
Isaac Davis.
Henry Hendrickson and son JOS
eph of Darlington were over Sunday
guests at the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Curtis Motley.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12
Annual Sorghum Crop Valued at
S326.250.

About 100000 gallons of sorghum
syrup valued at 1915, 900 was pro-
duced in Wisconsin in 1920.
Sorghum can be grown successful
ly in the western, central, and south
western counties of the state. Its re-
quirments are similar to those Of
corn. A sandy loan soil is best. Sor-
ghum will do well on a heavy, cold
clay such as Superior red clay.
The ground is prepared as for corn
The seed is planted at the rate of
from to pounds to the acre. An
ordinary corn planter having special
sorghum plates is used Sorghum is
planted preferably in hills, but it
may be drilled. The seed should not
be planted deeper than half an inch.
From May Is to June l are the dates
of seeding.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12
PLEASANT VIEW.

Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Everett
Thomas Wednesday, May 4th, a
daughter.
Mrs. Charles Greenwood will be
hostess at the next Ladies' Aid and
it will be held at the church May 49,.
Every one welcome.
Miss Agnes Day spent last week at
the home of her sister, Mrs. J. J..
Humbert west of town.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Proctor and
family attended the Proctor-G olliner
wedding at Graysville Wednesday.
Mrs. Louis Gratz is spending a few
days at the Everett Thomas home.
James Laverty spent the weekend
in Mineral Point at the home of his
daughter, Mrs. Thomas Griffith.
G. D. Reynolds and 3. J. Fitzsim-
mons and son Bree attended a short
horn cattle sale at Livingston We'd
nesday.
Mark Hunt of Mineral Point, was a
recent visitor at the Walter Thomp-
SON. home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmore Godfrey
spent Friday in Mineral Point at the
Moses Paradis' home
Merl Terrill and Ralph Gribble has
new Ford roadster cars.
Miss Gorley, trained nurse, is car
ing for Mrs. Everett Thomas.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas of Dodge
Vile, were recent visitors at the
home of their son, Everett Thomas
Mr.. and Mrs. Bernard Tyrer and
son of Mineral Point, attended
church here and visited at the Geo
Godfrey home.
A number from here attended the
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12
Grip and Contents Stolen.

The Chronicle: One of the state
highway surveyors, while on his way
from Madison to Lancaster Monday
had a new suit case, new suit of
clothes, and his purse stolen from his
car between Ridgeway and Dodge
Vile. He had been obliged to stop
and go to a farmhouse for water for
his radiator. While he was gone the
car was looted When he reached
this city he was broke and had to get
funds from Mr.. Trachte before going
on to Lancaster.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12
Debate on Open Shop Is Won By
Wisconsin.

In debate on the question of the
closed shop, the team representing
the University of Wisconsin and TAX
ing the affirmative side defeated the
University of Minnesota team at
Minneapolis on April %.
The same question, Resolved
that the principle of the closed shop
merits the support of public opinion,
was debated in Madison on the fol-
lowing night in no-decision contest
with Wisconsin UNFOLDING the mega
tive and Northwestern university
the affirmative.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12
Finds Money.

Dodgeyille Chronicle: Robert Web
ster, while working in his garden re-
Gently, found a 25-cent piece bearing
the date 1884. How long it had been
there it is impossible to say, but not
longer than the advent of the first
settler, about rs years ago. The fact
that the coin was new indicates that
it was lost soon after it's coinage.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12

charivari of Mr.. and Mrs. John
Proctor.
Mrs. Holman and sons spent Sun
day at the Harris home at Rock
Branch.
Dick Waters, Vernon Laverty.
Robert Cant, Harry Terrill, Isabella
and Anise Greenwood will receive
their common school diplomas.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12

The senior class of the University
of Wisconsin has voted to join the
Alumni association as body. The
membership will be included in the
assessment for the senior memorial.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1921-05-12

Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Everett
Thomas Wednesday, May 4th, a
daughter.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-22
Berlin Claims Big Lead
In Silesian Vote; Poles
Win Industrial Areas
Paderewski Declares German
Reports Are Mere Propaganda

CHICAGO, March 21.-Reports from
Berlin telling of German victory in
the Upper Silesian plebiscite were de-
nounced as propaganda by Ignace Jan
Paderewski, formerly Premier of Po-
land, who stopped in Chicago to-day
tion.
Paderewski declared the ballots cast
IN Sundays election were now being
transported to central places, where the
hnai tally of votes would be made, and
expressed doubt whether any formal
announcement Of the result would be
possible for several days.
Declaring that German propaganda
was still rampant, he said that in the
Silesian case the peace treaty, which
provided for a plebiscite, also set forth
that the result of the vote should only
be "for the information of the COM
mission in Paris and that the actual
line of division of Silesia between Ger
mans and Poles will be drawn later in
Paris by Allied authorities, who have
the power to ignore the vote if they SO
desire."'
"Thus, one can see the German mo-
tive" he continued. German propa-
ganda from now on will be directed
to influencing not only the Allied rep
resenta tiveS in Paris, but the people in
the several countries which they repre-
sent. If the impression can be spread
abroad, assuming the Poles win, that
the plebiscite was an unfair one and
that riots and disturbances marked the
function, the Germans will consider
New-York tribune., 1921-03-22
Blind Pastor Dragged
From Pulpit by Rival
Free-for-All Fight Develops and
Police Arrest Five of Jersey =
Church COMMITTEES

Rev. Ernest Whitcomb, pastor of the
Evangelical Church of Jesus at North
Bergen, N. j., was elected from his
church after being dragged from the
pulpit Sunday afternoon by Rev. Har-
old M. Moss, his successor in the
charge. Cyrus NJ. Robinson, MAYNARD
Ketcham, Clarence Tebo, Rev. A.
Thompson and Ernest F. Morris con-
stituted committee of five appointed
to aid the new minister in ousting his
predecessor. The members of the com
mittee were arrested after what the
police say was a free-for-all fight.
The trustees of the church say that
although DR.. Whitcomb, who is blind.
had been notified that his place had
been filled he refused to vacate the
pulpit. When it was decided to eject
him, the police say, DR.. Moss marched
up the center aisle with Harry D.
Smith and William Tozer, of the
board of trustees, seized the sightless
preacher and endeavored to force him
out of the pulpit.
Members of the congregation who
favored DR.. Whitcombs retention re-
sented the proceeding and attempted
to prevent DR.. Whitcomb's expulsion,
whereupon, the police say, fight en-
sued in which many Of the congrega-
tion we're involved
New-York tribune., 1921-03-22

the clouds began to scud before an in
creasing wind, which brought cooler
currents of air. BY s o'clock the mer-
curry had dropped to 60 degrees.
1t was prophesied at the Weather
Bureau that the drop would continue
throughout the night and probably
would reach 4S degrees before morning.
II would be decidedly cooler to-day, It
was said. and tonight the mercury
might go below 40 degrees. The warm
weather was general throughout the
East, and weather records in Boston
were broken with 50 degrees, while at
a. M. thermometers in Northfield, Vt.
one of the chilliestl places in New Eng,
land, marked exactly the same as those
in Jacksonville, Fla, at the same hour,
So degrees.
The boisterous weather which is as
sociated with the equinox, however, il
OIL its way, the Weather Bureau in
Washington having ordered storm
warnings displayed from Delaware
Breskwater to Eastport, Me.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-22

their situation so much the better, and
that is why | feel the intensity of the
propaganda barrage vii, increase from
now on.
Until the fate of the territory is
actually settled you will hear much of
three German arguments as to why
they should be allowed to hold
Silesia
First, that without the coal and
great industrial plants the economic
and the stabilizing of the world at
large will accordingly be delayed.
Second, chat without Silesia Ger
many will be unable to pay her in
demnity to the Allied governments
but that with Silesia she will make al
most immediate payment.
Third, that the worlds coal supply
will be seriously curtailed if the Poles
are awarded this territory, BECAUSE OF
their inability to function in the
mines."
In reply, he said that even Wien the
losses of German coal fields in the
west were taken into consideration
Germany had enough coal for ,.er
legitimate industrial needs: That the
Polish authorities have agreed that in
the event of their winning Silesi. they
would assume and pay the proportion
of the German indemnities which
would be normally assessed on Silesia
if it remained German possessi~... =,
and finally that the Polish capacity
and efficiency in mining activities had
already 5een proved beyond all cues
ton.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-22
5000, 600 School Blaze
Charged to Truant Boys
Evidence Indicates They Kim
died Fire So They Would Not
Have ia Go to Classes

NORFOLK, Va, March 21.--The John
Marshall Public School. containing
twenty-eight rooms and valued at $780,
900, was destroyed by fire to-day q
short time after the 1000 pupils had
been dismissed for the day. Only the
teachers and a few children were in
the building and all escaped safely
Five residences on an adjoining street
were damaged.
Boys are believed by the police to
have been responsible for the fire and
an investigation that may lead to ar
rests was being conducted tonight.
The police were informed by Charles
Dreyfus, who gave the alarm, that he
had noticed smoke coming from the
basement and upon going to investi-
gate had found two boys standing be-
fore bundle of burning rags and
papers.
When he started to trample out the
blaze, Dreyfus said, the boys pleaded
with him to let it burn so they would
net have to 60 back to school.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-22
Eight Killed
As Sim Fein
Ambush, Train
Seven of Grown Forces
Die, IL Are Wounded
in Attack Near Head
ford Junction, Kerry
2 Police Slain; 3 Hurt
Irish ssParliament', Orders
Tightening of Boycott
Against Ulster Trade

DUBLIN, March 21 (By The Asso-
ciated Press). Seven members of the
Crown forces, including an officer,
were killed and twelve were wounded
when a train was ambushed TODAY.
according to official announcement.
The attack occurred near Headford
Junction, County Kerry.
A civilian passenger was killed and
two others were wounded. The casual
ties among the ambushing party, with
the exception of one man found dead.
are not known.
Rebels Driven OF
In addition to the officer who was
killed, the train carried twenty-nine
men OF other rank in the Royal Fusi-
liers and several civilians. 1t was
heavily fred on from both sides as it
neared the junction and the troops de-
trained and engaged the party.
The survivors among the soldiers
held off their assaiants for fifty min
utes. until reinforced by party Of
fusiliers which arrived on another
train. The combined forces then drove
off the rebels.
Official reports of attacks OH the
police yesterday in various parts of
Ireland include:
In Falcarragh, County Donegal, one
policeman shot dead.
In Creenore, County Louth, one po-
iiceman wounded, as was a civilian ac-
comEanying him.
In Rochestown, County Cork, two
policemen wounded.
In Mullinahone, County Tipperary.
one policeman shot dead.
Tighter Boycott
BELFAST, March 81 (By The Associ-
ated Press) Tightening of the boy
cott against Ulster "until the British
war Of aggression on the Irish people
ceases" was considered at a meeting
of the available members of the Dali
Eireann to-day. From time to time,
it was decided. the Sim Fein Minis
try. through the Department of Trade,
will issue DEGREES naming the profrib-
tied articles. Fair notice will be given
before this enforcement
Another measure passed by the Sim
Fein parliament authorizes the Min
lister of Home Affairs to forbid next
months census "as an invasion bv
alien authorities of the Irish people's
rights.n
New-York tribune., 1921-03-22
oomb ON Subway Train
Held Empty Soup Cans
s'erious Package on Seat
foves Less Dangerous Than
Its Labe Indicated

= : passenger in ~he fourth car Of an
sv0und Brighton Beach subway train
NV, ssa James Mclaughlin. a guard
- NY last night as the train pulled
~ ~ the Canal Street Station.
better look there On that front
~as' he said. There's q bomb in
seur car" "0"o :"
d .ae guard looked. On label pasted
mot package which he found near the
and nd'.man's mans booth he read: Dynamite
br;ds.n .ntro-glycerine. For plot work.
mo SC wreeking, ship wreckine. blow
Hs HIP ap trains, subways. buiidingx sh stc
dion da'e u carefully. Do not shake or
open gently and go ahead. p,
part.,s destroyer. Made by the Socialist
ssvs u New York City, 142 Broad
aan aWughlin Wg went to tell the motor
AcI when the motorman read what
tha hsals.ughlin had read he refused to run
On uain further and the passengers
Tia we car refused TO ride further.
ths ram remained motionless until
rnossl sterious package had been re-
.ters ry oy detectives from Headouar-
,ouart. Inc detectives took it to Head
ers. esrs:rs. dipped it in water. onened Il
sasss saonssiy n,y and found that it contained
fors uaack powder, nine dry batteries s
M sn lights, some -aes and name :
ass empty soup cans.
New-York tribune., 1921-03-22
New York's Hottest March Day
Near Record for Last Summer

Thermometers at the local Weather
Bureau ON the roof of the Whitehall
Building marked 80 degrees yesterday,
the first day Of spring, at p. nj. That
is the highest temperature this city has
experienced in March since the bureau
was established. The previous record
was set March 80, 1910, and was rs de-
grees. The warmcst March 81 on rec
ord heretofore was in 1918, when the
mercury reached 66 degrees.
The temperature yesterday came
within ten degrees of reaching the rec
ord for last summer, set June IL, IN
the only really hot spell of the season,
when the mercury reached 80 degrees.
Not for forty-five years has there been
so warm day ia the period between
October 18 and APRIL 10. March has
accumulated 233 degrees above the av-
erage for the moath SO far.
Early in the afternoon clouds began
to pile up in masses, which threatened
rain, and few scattering drops did
fall In some Rarts of the city. Then