davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Rockingham post-dispatch. [volume] (Rockingham, N.C.) 1917-1965, 1921-01-06
The Power OF a Suggestion.

1t perhaps will be news. to the
Zion community to know that Bro.
Elisha Stein has been making
very close study of his Bible of late.
His motive was not in the least
selfish for he is now making a prac
teal application of some of these
great truths upon his fellowman.
This good man suggested that the
people of the community send up
pounding to the parsonage for the
preacher and his family. There
was very little opposition to begin
with. In fact, the only one that |
recall was Jim Nichols who said
Fellows, that won't do, | carried
the preacher some chickens and
good things last year, and he amt
been to see me since" He was over
influenced when Gus Covington told
him he was that much to the good
for that preacher sure could eat.
Bro. Jim and Bro. Elisha began to
follow up the suggestion. The
pounding was started with a sack of
flour from Brother C. 1t will
be seen that Bro. Elisha was ready
with his scripture when he said:
Man cannot live by bread alone"
so he entered the smoke house and
brought out ham. of handsome
size. 81
The suggestion kept growing. The
good sisters were consuIted( about
their donation. Bro Elisha and
Bro. Jim drew from their scripture
and said: BY their fruits we shall
know them" So their gift consist
cd of nice yellow Albertas and
many other delicious fruits. Many
rother things were contributed by
the good people of Zion. ~
Bro. Elisha said that he had been
disabled of late and couldn't take
the pounding to the preacher He
said, however, that he thought it
said: If you can't go yourself send
some one" Jim Nichols overheard
this. statement and said: Here am |
send me-" The car of many good
things was unloadcd at the parson-
age. The suggestion grew into
reality. ..'...,.
l wish to thank one and all for
their kindness. 1t is good to serve
people who know God and know
how to treat their fellowman.
D. A. Clark.
Rockingham post-dispatch. [volume] (Rockingham, N.C.) 1917-1965, 1921-01-06
Trollinuer-McLean.

Miss Ethel |. Mclean, daughter
of Mr.. c.. Mclean, of Pee Dee, and
Rev. J. H. Trollinger, r, of Green
vile, S. C., former pastor of M. P
church here, were married Tuesday
afternoon, Dec. %. The ceremony
was performed at the home of the
brides father, Rev. d. A. Clarke Of
floating. The bride was lovely in
a goingaway suit of tricotine with
shoes and accessories to match. Only
q few friends and relatives were
present at the marriage Mr.. and
Mrs. >Tro1linger left on the evening
train for Greer vile where they GO
to make their new home in the M
P. parsonage.
Rockingham post-dispatch. [volume] (Rockingham, N.C.) 1917-1965, 1921-01-06
DON'T NEGLECT YOUR FRUIT
TREES.

Now is the time to prune and
spray. The scale is running more
orchards in Richmond county than
probably all other pests combined.
Prune at once and then spray thor
oughly with commercial lime-sul-
phur solution, gallon to 8 gallons
of water. Dig out the worms also
and don't forget to fertilize the
trees. A fruit tree needs potash,
acid phosphate and ammonia to
grow the best of fruit, and it should
be applied broad cast on the soil
out from the trunk and just under
the tips of the limbs. There is where
the feed roots are. Good fruit not
only saves money but keeps off ills
and doctor bills. Delay applications
Of fertilizers, however, until spring
w. H. BARTON.
Rockingham post-dispatch. [volume] (Rockingham, N.C.) 1917-1965, 1921-01-06
Red Cross Memebers.

The following n names have been
added to the Rockingham Red Cross
Chapter since the list was publish
ed last issue. If you have not re-
newed for 1921; send in, your dollar
to ]. LeGrand Everett or to Miss
Georgia Biggs. The chapter needs
you as a member. All it takes is a
heart and q dollar
These are the new members en-
rolled these past few days:
y, c. Corpening, Hester Stephen
son, ]. F. Stephenson, Mrs. J. F.
Stephenson, B. S. Ledbetter, John
S. Ledbetter, DR.. Bob Cole, o. G.
Reynolds, Miss Fannie Hamer, F. L.
Scarboro, Miss Bessie Terry, Mrs.
w. l.. Parsons, DR.. w. l.. Steele,
Miss Alice Davis, Mrs. John c.
Davis, +. l.. Pickett, H. F. Long, Mrs.
Fl. f. Long, Willie LeGrand Long,
H. F. Long, Jr., Mrs. H. C. Dockery,
V. ]. McLaurin, Mrs. ], p. Leak, w.
f. McNair, n. w. West, Jr., Mrs. T.
r. Helms, Mrs. lack Long, P. S.
Biggs, Ms A. L. Mcdonald, Mrs.
w. N. Everett, Jr, w. N. Everett,
3rd,, Mrs. i. +. Palmer, B. F. Palm
er, Marion Lee Hinson, Mary B.
| Palmer, Henry Ledbetter, Mr. John
Morrison, Mrs. John Morrison, John
Morrison, ,Jr, J. Stansill Covington,
Mrs. S. S. Steele, Mrs. Frank Leak,
Mrs. B. w. Biggs, Mrs. J, B.
IO'Brien, C. w. Paterfeld, G. P. En-
twistle, Jr., Minor Hinson, Thomas
Linton, w. B.. Cole, Neil McInnis,
John Scales, J. A. McAulay, Scott
Thomas, C. E. D. Edgerton, Rev. A
E. Edwards, r. S. Ledbetter, T. E
Davis, DR.. f. L. Garrett, r. B. Black
Mrs. L. d. McPhail, Capt. L. NJ. Car
borough, E. B. Lilies, WIN. Everett
Jr., DR.. A. C.. Everett, H. S. Ledbet
ter, Miss Hattie Marks, H. C. Wall
Mrs. H. C. Wall, Mrs. Fannie L
Wall, John Porter, DR.. r. T. Nichols
Miss Mamie Harding, J. M. Burch
cite, II. d. Stedman, Haywood
Walker, NJ. w. McRae. n
Rockingham post-dispatch. [volume] (Rockingham, N.C.) 1917-1965, 1921-01-06
rARM DEMoNsFRAT1oN woRK
The Three Blocks OF Purebred
I Dairy Sires.

Several interested parties have
called and expressed an interest al
ready, and others will do so. We
want a block at or near Rocking
ham, one at Ellerbe, one at Man.
gum and as many. more as possible.
Get in on this deal; get the expense
of one sire divided among a whole
community-expense of purchase
and of keep of the. animal. The
more blocks, the cheaper for all,
since the same sires may be used
longer before being forced to dispose
of them.
The man who takes stock in this
scheme, gets service of the best OBJ
tainable sires for 6, 8, 10, II or more
years depending upon the number
of communities entering the Bull
Association. 1t is too costly for each
farmer to own and keep such sire
for his own use. Lets cooperate
and save expense, make the coun-
ty a high class dairy cattle pro-
ducing section and reap the harvest
of sales of purebred stock which
a demand for the bollweevil and
the trend of the times are sure to
bring. We already have a reputa-
ton from Virginia to Florida in
this line and prospective buyers are
coming to Richmond county to buy.
Will I'VE be ready with the goods?
A small Investment in a purebred
bull for your community will bring
you a handsome return in the sale
of your young stock within the
next few years and you will need
the income for the bollweevil is al
ready reported in this county. t
What has Hamlet to say Ior a
block in this association? We feel
it in our bones" that she will be one
of the first to come across. There's
others, probably-don't all speak at
once.
...', .;,'.' w Fl RARTON
Rockingham post-dispatch. [volume] (Rockingham, N.C.) 1917-1965, 1921-01-06
ZION NEWS.

One of, the most enjoyable af-
fairs during the holidays was
party given by Mr.. and Mrs. X. L.
Nichols on Dec. 2Sth, in celebration
of their tenth anniversary.
Among those coming home for the
holidays were William and JACK
Elleboe and Miss Vivian Lampley,
Mrs. Will Musselwhite and chill
dren visited her sister, Mrs. Fl. +.
Elleboe, during the holidays.
Miss Belle Covington, of Midway,
spent the week end with Miss Hattie
ElleEOe.
Miss Nina Stein has returned
from visit to her uncle during the
holidays.
Mr.. Robert Hardy and Mr.. Corbet
from the Rockingham hotel, were
visiting at Mr.. ], C. Elleboes Sun
day.
Mr.. L. S, Covington, of Rocking
ham and Mr.. C. C. Covington, OF
Wilmington, were visitors of Mr.. W
Elleboe Monday afternoon.
We are sorry to say that Mrs. u
A. Clark was sick Sunday and hope
she will soon be well again.
Mr.. Tom Webb gave a dance Wed
lnesday night, Dec. 20, which was en-
joyed by everyone.
j The children of Zion school ar
glad to be back after the holidays.
/ Mr.. Jim Lassiter returned HON
from Germany to spend the holiday
with relatives. He has been owe
there for several years, and expect
to return real soon.
Don't forget the Parent-Teacher
meeting Friday night, Jan. 18th.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
MISSING GOSHEN
BOY SEEN IN WEST
Parents Continue Search for
Milo Seewald-Police
Nab Machines.
Special 10 Newt-Times:

special 20 NewF-Times.
GOSHEN. Ind. June 9.-Milo See
valid. IS year old son or J. r. See
valid Of this city. who several days
ago disappeared. after Jacob Rohrer,
Goshen grocer. by whom he was en-
ployed. gave him $40 10 deposit TO
the grocery account in a local bank.
IS IN Los Angeles. Walter +. Smith.
of Los Angeles. former Goshen
resident. saw the boy on the streets
there and telegraphed his parents.
a few minutes after he started from
the grocery for the bank, Seewald
went 10 Elkhart. where he bought A
suit OF clothes and railroad ticket
% Los Angeles.
Detroit detectives came here
Thursday and recovered five auto
mobiles which had been sold in Co
shon by John Yoder and Benjamin
Schrock Of this city who are under
arrest. charged with the theft OF
many machines. Schrock conducted
a garage near Monroe, Mich.
Henry H. Yoder. so. prominent
Elkhart county farmer, is IN a dying
condition in a local hospital, the re-
suit OF having been kicked by a
horse
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
CREDIT MEN HOLD
ANNUAL FROLIC AT
The COUNTRY CLUB
Enjoy Fine Program OF Ath-
letic Events, Supper
and Dance.

Members OF the South Bend AS
socaation OF Credit Men held their
annual frolic at the Miami Country
Club yesterday afternoon and eve
ming, and IL was generally acknOw-
lodged one OF the blggest success
OF its kind ever held by the associ-
alton. About so members with their
wives and sveethearts participated
in the enjoyment Of the OCCASION.
J. c. Locke. NIishawake Wolicn
Mfg. Co, second vice-p president. had
charge Of the arrangements which
left nothing 20 be desired. At $3.50
the program o fevents was started
with a golf contest between NIishl-
waka and South Bend. the latter
winning by 13 20 8. Horseshoe pitch
ing, tennis indoor ball and various
other sports were part OF the pro-
gram.
A splendid chicken dinner was
served at 7:3O after which short.
but witty toasts were given. Pres
ident c. X. Kuehne was toastmaster.
r. o. Morgan. Il can Talk on Any
Old Thing Any Old Time: Mrs. ST.
A. Scott-Irwin. Credit Men. as a
Credit Woman Knows Them; G. &.
Usher. Fellow Travellers Gosh
Darn Their Hides; A G.. Rumpf,
How 1t Feels 10 Mngle With Credit
Men Again.
Dancing followed and was kept mp
with much zest until a late hour.
Messick's orchestra supplied the
music. Members were present from
Elkhart, Niles and other nearby
cities.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10

Ottiha Vogler. Is year old daugh-
ter of Mr.. and Mrs Pancray Vog-
ler $50 L. Fourth ST. Mishawaka.
died at the residence Thursday
morning at 1915 o'clock following
an illness of six months with com
plicatiOns. She is survived besides
her parents by the following broth
ers and sisters. John. Cleveland. o.;
Paul NIishawaka; Joseph, Arthur.
Frank. Henry and Agnes at home.
She was born Jan 81, 1908, in
NIishawaka. and had been employed
as a stenograTher at the Mishawa-
ka Wooden mills. She was a member
of the Sacred Heart society Of the
St Joseph Catholic church. Funeral
services have not been completed.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10

Amos Snyder. SO years old, one
Of Madison townships oldest citi-
zens. died at his residence there
Thursday morning at 6:45 o'clock
after an illness Of more than four
months duration. Death is attrib-
uted to heart trouble and dropsy.
IIe was born in Lancaster coun-
tv. Pa. and at an early age moved,
with his parents, 20 a farm near
YOUNGSTOWN. Ohio He moved to
this county when about 20 years of
age. He is survived by his widow,
Mrs. Catherine Snyder, three daugh-
ters. Mrs. George Slough. Mt. Yer
non. Ind; Mrs. Edward Schrader,
Bremen, and Mrs. George F'retters.
Of this city: two sons. Norman and
Frank Snyder. Of this city. and one
brother and three sisters Of Youngs-
town. Ohio. He was a civil war
veteran. serving with the Wisconsin
volunteers.
Funeral services will be held at
the residence Saturday afternoon at
two o'clock and burial will be made
In Bremen cemetery. The body may
be viewed at the home.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
OHIO EDITOR MAY LAND
JOB HELD BY ]. KRAMER

BY Associated Press:
WASHINGTON, June g. Roy Q.
Haynes OF Hillsboro, o.. was under
stood Thursday night 20 be the ad-
ministration's choice for prohibition
commissioner to succeed John F.
Kramer. also OF Ohio
Sec'y Allen discussed the appoint
ment with Pres't Harding Thursday
and indicated that an early selection
would be made. Newton Fairbanks
OF Springfield, o.. a brother OF the
former vice president. was under
consideration for the post. but il was
said In administration circles that
while a definite decision had not
been reached. Mr.. Haynes. who is
editor OF a newspaper in Hulsboro.
likely would be named.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
ALEXANDER URQUHART.

Alexander Urquhart 81 years old,
died at the home of his son in Sc
attic. Wash, June 3, according to
word received here by relatives. He
was born in Ottawa City, Canada.
Sept. %, 1884, and was a former
resident Of this city. His wife. Mary
A. Urquhart, died i'm this city on
March %, 1884, and Mr.. Urquhart
had made his home in Seattle for
the last 80 years. He is survived by
four sons and five daughters. They
are. William J. Urquhart of Niles.
Mich: James ID. of Seattle, Wash
George a. of san Francisco. Calf;
Charles F. and Mrs. ]. d. Nc
Clintock of Chicago; Mrs. Henry J..
Meyer, Mrs. Howard J. Stach. Mrs.
Wilson +. Snyder and Mrs. Frank
A. Denslow, all Of South Bend. Nine
grandchildren also survive.
Burial Will be made at South
Bend.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
BUNS SURELY FIND
FRIEND IN CASSIDY

Acting Chief Of Police Cassidy
objects 20 New York Central and
other railroad detectives crowding
the city jail with men gathered
along RAILROAD rights OF way on
vagrancy and lettering charges
Twelve men were taken 70 police
headquarters early Thursday by
railroad detectives. The railroad
men wanted the prisoners charged
with vagrancy and lettering taken
into city court and sentenced 20 a
term in the county jail.
Asst. Chief Cassidy. who is acting
chief OF police during Chief Kline's
absence, declared Thursday after
noon that he does not believe that
Il is right chat the city and county
should be burdened with these men.
Although there was no city
court Thursday morning, the acting
chief refused 10 book" the Il men
taken 70 police headquarters by the
railroad detectives. He said that he
would not have booked them II
there had teen a session OF the city
court
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
FUNERALS
CHARLES BORKOWSKI.


Funeral services for Charles Bor-
kowski, grandfather Of Edward
Luzny. who was buried "Wednesday.
VIII be held at St Hedwige's church
Saturday morning at $50 O'Clock.
A solemn high roess will be held.
Father Zubowicz. c. s. c.. Father
HosinsHi. c. s. c.. Father Gorka. c..
S. c.. and Father Kuszynski. c. 5.
c.. viii oficiate at the services
Burial Will be made in Cedar Grove
cemetery.
He is survived by a wife. Anna
four daughters. Mrs. Mary Ciesiels1i.
Mrs. Mary Luzny. Sister Fra1ceua.
q sister OF the Holy Cross order and
Martha Borkowski. all OF South
Bend He leaves three sons. John.
Lotto and Victor.
Mrs s. A. Luzny. mother OF Ed
ward Luzny. the News-Times carrier
boy who was killed by an automo-
bile truck and buried Wednesday.
Thursday expressed thanks 20 Faith
CT Luzny Of Chicago. Father Szauski
Of S-reeter. H.. Father Zubowiccz,
O.. s. c.. Father Hosinski. c.. s. c..
and Father Kuszynski. c. s. c. for
officiating a. her boys funeral ser
vices. and voiced further gratitude
for the kindness shown her by the
sisters of ST. Joseph's hospital. St
Joseph's academy sisters OF S.
Mary's. and teachers Of St He'd
VICES school. since the death Of
her son. She further thanked the
school children and altar boys who
assisted and attended the services.
and her many friends and friends OF
her son for their Kindness shown in
sending flowers. having masses read
and prayers said during the time Of
her sorrow.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10

Continued from Page One-)
.-------~-----~----
Of the prostitutes and houses Of III
fame. IF the incoming jurist can ac-
compHsh this, he Will have done
something that his predecessors
have failed 70 do. Anyway. with his
co-operation o the bench Of the city
court. the city police department
will be minus their usual ahbi and
will be unable TO pass the buck i'm
case South BEND is allowed 10 con-
tinue in its present condition.
Mr.. Omachts commission as city
Judge is said 20 have reached tho
city last night, following the attach
ment OF the signature Of Gov War
rem T. McCray. Mr.. Omacht viii
file his bond today with the city
clerk. then proceed to the court
room where the dust covered statutes
will be placed in readiness for use
Saturday. and at all future sessions
OF the court where known viOlators
are under trial.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
JUDGE BAKER MAY
ASSUME BENCH AS
SUPREME JUSTICE
Former Goshen Man Under
Consideration as Success
sor to White, Said.

Judge Francis z. Baker, life long
resident Of Goshen, Ind. former
Indiana supreme court jurist and
later appointed as judge in the
United States circuit court Of ap-
peals by Pres't Mckinley, is expect
ed to be appointed by Prest Hard
ing TO the vacancy on the United
States supreme court bench caused
by the death Of Chief Justice
White, according to word received
here from Washington.
When Judge Baker was appoint
ed TO serve on the supreme court
bench in 1898 he was a member Of
the Goshen law firm Of Miller and
Baker. formerly known as Baker
and Mitchell. and said to be the
only firm in the country to have
won distinction by the great amount
Of political patronage bestowed
upon the various members of the
old firm. which was first established
by John Fl. Baker and his brother
in-law, Capt. Joseph A. s. Mitchell.
in 1857 John II. Baker is the
father of Judge Francis Baker.
The following is a list Of political
elections and appointments gained
by members of the firm:
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. II. Baker
elected to congress from the old
Tenth Indiana district.
1SS5-Capt. Joseph A s. Mitch
ell elected TO the Indiana supreme
court bench CThe firm then be-
came Baker & Baker John H. Ba-
ker taking his son, Francis z.
Baker. as a partner)
1S92-John II. Baker appointed
Judge Of the United States district
court He served actively until
1902, when he retired. Judge Ba-
ker died in Goshen in 1915. CThe
firm became Baker & Miller when
John II. Baker became district
judge, Charles W. Miller having be-
come associated with Francis z.
Baker.)
1S9S-Francis E. Baker elected
10 the Indiana supreme court
bench CThe firm then became Mil
Ter. Drake & Hubbeu. James s.
Drake, Of Lagrange, and Schuyler
c. Hubbell, Of Goshen, forming
partnership with Mr.. Miller)
l9O2-Francis z. Baker appointed
Judge in the United States circuit
court of appeals.
19O2-Charles W. Miller elected
attorney general OF Indiana. Mr..
Miller was afterward defeated for
the republican nomination for gov
ernor and was defeated as the re-
publican candidate for congress in
the 18th Indiana district, in 1908.
CThe firm then became HubbeH.
Burris & Harper, Lloyd l. Burris
and George r. Harper becoming
partners Of Mr. Hubbell IL has
now gone out of existence.
James S. Drake was elected Judge
Of the thirty-fourth judicial circuit
-Elkhart and Lagrange counties
about Il years ago. He is under
stood 10 be a candidate for a third
term.
When John II. Baker was ap-
pointed TO the federal district
court bench in 1892, it was TO sue
coed Judge William A. Woods Of
Goshen, a neighbor Of the Bakers.
Judge Woods was promoted to the
United States circuit court OF ap-
peals. He died while serving as
Judge Of that court and John II.
Bakers son, Francis F. Baker. was
named for the vacancy. Pres't
Harrison appointed John II. Baker
and Pres't Mckinley appointed
Francis z. Baker.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
TO SELL BOND ISSUE.

by ASS0cldTCU IreSS.
INDIANAPOLIS, Ind, June g.
The Munoie Water Works company
was authorized Thursday by the
public service commission 10 sell
$3.50 600 OF an eight percent cumu-
lative preferred stock at par TO pro-
vide funds 70 finance extensions
and reimburse its treasury FOR sim
liar expenditures already made by
the company
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-06-10
MACSWINEY TELLS.
OF WARFARE WAGED
BY BLACK AND TAN
Brother of Late Lord Mayor to
Address Public Meeting
Here June %.

England is using four and a
quarter billions of dollars, raised by
American citizens in the Liberty
Loan drives, TO perpetuate in Ireland
atrocities that pale into insignifi-
canoe those alleged to have been
committed by the Germans in Bel
GUM" said Peter Joseph Mac
Swiney, brother OF the late Lord
Mayor Terrence MacSwiney, at a
meeting Of the Commodore Barry
Council Of the American Association
for the Recognition Of the Irish Re
public. which was held in the Prog
ress club rooms Thursday evening.
Girls and women have asked
their father confessors if they may
carry with them bottles Of poison so
that they may kill themselves be-
fore they are outraged and violated
by the Black and Tan if they are so
unfortunate as to fall in these devils
hands" he continued.
Program of Terror.
Mr.. MacSwSSey said that the
women are without protection, as
the men dare not sleep in their
homes for fear of being murdered,
and that the women go TO bed fully
dressed, ready 70 flee, should the
military raid their dwellings in the
dead Of night.
He cited the burning OF Cork,
MallOw and Tralee as examples of
the program of terror that the Brit
ish government has carried out in
Ireland in an attempt to crush the
spirit of the Irish.
THE religious question is an
abominable lie fabricated by the
underlings of Lloyd George TO work
on the prejudices and narrowness
Of some persons. OF the 10 great
leaders of the Irish in their many
and persistent fights for freedom. Is
of them were protestants" ne point
ed out.
Mr. MacSwiney urged those pres
ent TO enlist the aid Of all, regard
less OF race, creed or nationality. He
said that education of the American
people with regard TO the real facts
of Irelands claim and right to free
dom would be enough TO make them
demand the government TO recOg-
nize the existing republic Of Ireland.
Sprading Talks.
Charles T. Sprading Of Los Ange-
I les, Calf. a protestant of English
ancestors. who came 10 America in
time TO fight under Washington in
the Revolutionary war and continue
10 wage war against England in the
war Of 1912, explained the attitude
that all true Americans should have
toward ireland to be in keeping with
the principles OF the fathers. He
laid stress on the fact that we can
and have recognized republics with
out involving ourselves in war.
I. He said. Wherever freedom was
being established in the world there
wero Irish men. and in gratitude for
the invaluable service ireland did
for America throughout her history
the government of the United States
should formally recognize the Irish
republic"
4 telegram was sent 10 Sec'y of
the Navy DENLY. asking him 10 per
form his duty in the Admiral Sims
case.
1t was announced that a mass
meeting would be held in the high
school auditorium Thursday evening.
June %, at which Mr.. MacSwiney
and Mr.. Spreading will speak.