davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-07-24
by Nnrrcry ltrN.

NEW YORK. July a3.-Lundnn is
Sh"ck"d at the tragic death of IN,
Earl OF Craven. who was drowned
OH IN" Isl" of Wight a few DAYS ago.
Waves OF excitement which IN.
browning caused have spread To our
own shores, since the lat. nuhlcman
was r"nn.ct"d by marriage with one
"i IN" most spectacular families of
our social history-thc bradley Mar
tins.
Th" ili-fatcd earl. "a, the time OF
the accident. wore his black pcarl
studs. REGARDED by his family as tn.
agents OF in fortune.
Way back in 1893. in Grace Church
TN" Earl of Craven took for his bride
the lb-N.ar-uld daughter of tn. Brad =
i"N-Martins, corncl!a. Such am i'm
mcuSe ihr"nr gathered to witness Tho
schoolgirl wed the peer that all order
was forgotten. The crowd became
hys,crical AZ the sight Of such Ink
ury and style and stole aisle ribbons
flowers ana many Of the gay wedding
trapuings.
believed True Love Match.
SAT tn" marr!acc. in spite of the
NOR" ri"tOus aspects Of IN" actual
ceremony. was generally conceded to
hc "a stroke of genius on the par, Of
In" brides mother. Of whom her
friends said: She Hid VOL for cor
nclia." Few outside of Mrs Hrndloy-
Martins own circle Of intim,tcs had
known OF the daughter att"ndiup
school ana brought ont in tfnc D.,
CAPTURE ia" love Of the young carl.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-07-24
Japan Exempts Cabinet
From Paying Income Taxes

which be % rticul
VINE numerous n,rth
''"'"c" ny ne"
.""'''! minister's IN japan get what
wcd
othc
cill
O how,
Tai
the
wy y" VIZ" '"t
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-07-24
NEW METHOD OF BREATHING
Is CURE FOR TUBERCULOSIS

fNRlS July -. "Yoga," method
of respiration. is announced bv its
inventor. iicnri froSSard, as a certain
cure for tuberculosis, bronchitis ana
all discusses OF the throat ana luntL
The method consists In deep breath
INK while the head is on the Moor and
the feet suspended. lsadora Duncan
VINO has embraced the method. eays
mat II has cured her of picur!sv.
TN" French Ministry of Hygiene
has ordered an invcHtiratton. ard IL
Its efficacy is proven "Yoga" will hc
- compulsory exercise In all schools
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-07-24

went up to London ms a bcggar lo,.
ana soon founded fine tailoring egg.
""'iShmcnt and thereby amass,d
wealth. This was In the time OF ~.
Stuart kings. For two succosaiy
years he was elected Lord Mayor ar
London ana was granted lSnirh,
mood. Thus Sir William Crave,
h"nght Coombc Abbey. In Yorkshir.
ana there his eldest son. raised "a
tn" tc"ragc in recognition OF his ser
vices as soldier. entertained Once,
Elizabeth Of bohemia IN her drcli,
ins years u was often ruIuor"d tina,
he married the Queen, but that has
been denied.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-07-24
Divorce Case End. nm rrchnIcnii,y.

fAWiltSkA OKLA. July 23-An
abrupt termination o; the Eoulangcr
divorce case. wherein Jack Dempsey
is named as respondent. came today
when District Judge Wilson. in who's.
court the ease is being tried. rulc,t
that Mr. and Mys roulangcr were
residents Of KANSAS ana not of Okla
homa
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1921-07-24
CITY LOSES COURT FIGHT
FOR HIGHER BANK LEVY
Judge Richardson Holds Law Linn
It's Richmond Ia Collection
of 80 Cents.
POLLARD NOTES AN APPEAL
Decision, If II Stands, Will Mean
loss of Hundreds Of Thousands
of Dollars in RcycIuc To the MAJ
-nicipality.


nc Guy oil ilchmohd yesterday IN
Hastings Court lost it's bank tax
case ana. incidentally. several hum
dred thousands OF dollars in revenue.
unless the Supreme court Of Virginia
revcrses the decision OF Judgc David
CrocNet; Richardson. Of the Corpor-
alton Court when vas handed down
w "hl,'"' To me higher
Han. r",,
civ
Ry tho decision Of. If,1.. Dtrb.r1.o,,
the city is limited 10 mo collection Of
so cents on bauk stocks While this
decision was rendered in only ON,
instance NAT pt the Merchants Ma
go ''"h' "l''" Apli," Tor Il re,
o,hor ,..,,,. Xxx.
wears nav. 49,, .ss....,I -, ~,
so CENTS ss v.ac j,dir,t.I I'm ,h. ~
ing. by the broadway National Ram.
of petition for refund of alleged
erroneous assessment for 1915.
The decision also was construed as
rendering lnN1nd the raSsag" OF "a
Ii"i"S'" "."''"'''' "'""'hS inc 'iiN
o.:a ''' .""N S'" ~ j"
si1o min - ,t n,,,, ,ls..,i
a-,Ins, o,b.r r,.,f.l ,,rj,,I 49,,
and state combined
Mandate "f Higher Court.
Judge Richardson made It plain
that in deciding as he did he was. OF
necessity TO oN'us the c,car man
date of the state supreme Court.
which tribunal. he stated, had con.
strued the opinion of the supreme
Court Of tho Emitted states and Ind
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
SeIznick Announces
Special Productions
For the New Season

Among the forty productions to be
presented by Selznick during the forth
coming season are six specials, which
will include "a Mans Home" Ralph
Ince perturbation Of the stage play Of
the game name by Anna Steese Rich
ardson and Edmund Breese, with cast
including Harry Morey, Faire Binney,
Kathlyn Williams, Matt Moore, Grace
Valentine and Roland Bottomley; q
screen version Of John Galsworthy's
"Justice," with William Faversham in
the role originally played by John
Eugene Walters 1.-THE Easiest Way"
which will be presented by David Be-
lasco on the New York stage again this
fall.
There will be six Elaine Hammer
stein productions, starting with "Hand-
cuffs or Kisses" directed by George
Archainbaud; to be followed by "When
Youth Rebels" by Cosmc Hamilton;
"Heart of Flame" by Robert Louis;
Yesterdays Wife," by Evelyn Camp
bell, and "The Alibi," by Leigh Gordon
Giitner.
Eugene O'Brien will be presented in
six, the first two of which will be
"Clay Dollars" by Lewis Allen Browne,
in which Ruth Dwyer plays opposite
the star, and "Chivalrous Charlie" d.
rected by Robert Ellis.
There will also be six Conway Tearle
productions, leading off with Shadows
Of the Sea-" directed by Alan Crosland.
Owen Moore will be featured in four
comedy specials, and twelve reviyals,
starring Norma and Constance Tai
madge. will mako up the "forty from
Selznick."
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
Anne Morrison
At the Columbia

"Peek-a-Boo," which has had two
summer runs at the Columbia, returns
tomorrow to that theater for weeks
engagement, unchanged in the lines
and business of the show, but with
almost an entirely new cast to in
terpret them. The Kelso Brothers and
Ed Quigley will be seen in the prin-
cipal male characters, and will present
their particular speciality, in which
they will have the assistance of Flor
ence 'Darley, Gertrude Mullen, AL Day
ton, Morris X. Cummings, Ben Grin
nell, Howard Morrissey and Grace Wal
lace. The vaudeville part of the pro-
gram will be headed by the Four High
Steppers, the Balzar Troupe, Mile.
Hoop-la, Pierette and her dancing girls,
and the Ignatz Pluto Troupe of Worlds
Worst Acrobats.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
Novelty Promised for Town Hall

The Commonwealth Center an.
nounces as part of it's winter program
series Of special motion pictures at
the Town Hall for the fall and white,
season, opening with its first showing
about the middle of October.
These programs shall be divided into
two distinct groups-one group, which
appeals particularly 20 young people,
will be offered on Friday afternoons;
the other, more especially for adults,
will be presented on Saturday even
ings.
The Friday afternoon programs will
consist of the first showings of fea-
ture stories, scenic films, subjects Of
travel, geography, nature fancies, his
torical events, triumphs of national in
dustry and dramatic stories of life.
manners and morals in this and other
countries.
The Saturday evening entertain
ments will be made up of national pro
grams. They will present both foreign
and American pictures, but the fea-
ture of the foreign productions will be
that they are entirely the work OF the
native artists and directors of the
country they represent. The programs
will be planned especially to appeal
to the SONG and daughters of these ma
lions, and the music of. the evenings
will also be national in it's character.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
''Moonlight Follies'' at Central

At the Central Theater, which is now
the frst-run house for Universal
Films, new picture will be shown, be-
ginning tomorrow night. Moonlight
Follies," written by Percival Wilde, was
Put int scenario form by A. p. Youn-
ger. King Baggot directed it. In this,
the second production Of Universal
since acquiring the Central Theater,
Marie Provost, formerly a "bathing
girl" appears for the first time as a
star. A Mack Sennett bathing beauty,
1t is only recently that she has found
out that she can do other and more
worth while things than pose in a one
piece bathing suit.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18

A Kineto review called "The Natural
lists Paradise" to be released this
week, illustrates how fascinating the
pursuits Of college professors engaged
in research may be to the general
public.
This is one Of series Of Urban
Popular Classics. photographed by
Maurice Kicker year ago. The ex-
petition, known as the Barbados
Antigua Expedition, was sent out by
tho University Of Iowa, under the
direction Of Professor G. c. Nutting.
A great deal of valuable material was
collected for use In scientific work, and
the pictorial record of the trip is as
interesting to the public as the results
are to scientists.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18

Universal Film Company has signed
up three new directcrs-Hobart Her
ley. Paul Scardon, the husband Of
Betty Blythe, and Dallas FITZGERALD.
Paul Scardon will be the first to
start work. He will direct Miss du Pont
in "Ropes," from the one-act play by
Wilbur Daniel Steele. Scardon began
his stage career in Melbourne, where
we was born. He has appeared with
E. H. Sothern, Kyrle Bellew and Nance
O'Neill. He made name for himself
with Vitagraph as director.
Hobart Henley productions have beer
on the programs of First National,
Selznick, Pathe and Goldwyn. He has
directed some of the best pictures of
Mae Marsh and Of Pauline Frederick
He brought Will Rogers to the screen
in Laughing Bill HYDE by Rex Beach.
Dallas FITZGERALD directed Viola
Dana In six pictures for Metro and has
made quite reputation as director
of such successes as "The Open Door"
"Chains Of Evidence" and "Blackmail."
He will direct Gladys Walton, tho
youngest Universal star, in her next
picture, "The Guttersnipe."
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
Judgment. Is Near

The World Film Corporation has an
neunced the release Of the big spectac-
ular production Judgment" from a
drama by Victor Hugo. Judgment" it
Is stated, is q sequel to Deception"
based upon tho life of Henry VIII ard
Anne Boleyn of England; Mary Tudor,
the Bloody Mary" of English history,
having been the daughter of Henry
and his first consort, Catherine of Ara
eon. Harry Chandles and William B.
Laub are credited With the subtitles.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
ssMy Old Kentucky Home''

Ray c. Smallwood has commenced
production work on the first Pyramid
release. 1t is entitled my Old Ken
lucky Home" an original story written
by Anthony Paul Kelly, the man who
prepared Griffith's "Way Down East"
for the screen. An all-star cast will be
featured. George A. Mcclure has re-
signed his position as assistant direc-
tor OF Metro to assist Mr.. Smallwood
in the making of this picture.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
"Hedda Cabler" Screened

Giovanni Pastrone, who has been
called "The Griffith Of Italy," has just
completed an elaborate film version of
1bsen's play "Hedda Gabler." Harry
Raver, who was responsible for the in
PRODUCTION Of Pastrone's production Of
teammates "Cabiria," will also pre-
sent "Hedda Gabler" in America. This
is the first Of series of superflms by
Pastrone, to be produced at the rate
OF one each year. The second is now
under way.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
Mary Ryan Seems
Ordained to Play
The Stage Mother

Luck, the much-worshiped deity Of che
theatex, may be credited with an occa-
sional mood Of whimsy when one con-
siders the careers Of Mary Ryan, Harry
G. Browne and Percy Pollock, who have
scored individual successes in "Only
49," the new A. .E. Thomas comedy
which Sam II. Harris is presenting at
the Cort Theater.
Mary Ryan grew up on the stage, but,
strangely enough, she never appeared
professionally as a child. Her father
was an actor, and she spent most Of her
time with him at the theater. After a
while she had Juvenile roles to play,
and when the matter of her own career
came to be faced the theater appeared
as the logical choice.
But she had no illusions about an
easy victory, and she spent FIVE years
in Chicago stock company before she
considered herself ready for New York
Miss Ryan's first Broadway appearance
was in "Brewster's Millions" Her sue
cess in this piece won her an engage
ment in 1.-THE Fortune Hunter" Other
roles followed until she appeared in
"On Trial" And that is where luck
enters her story.
ION Trial" bent Miss Ryan's career
in the way it has insisted ON going
ever since. 1t established her as q
stage mother. In "Only 38" she is the
mother of two youngsters who are Just
entering college, role which she con-
sioers ideal because it Is that of q
srrightly, modern, whimsical mother.
Harry C. Browne, on the other hand,
had the good luck to win success
through failure. He began his stage
career in vaudeville, then decided that
he wanted to do more serious work,
and for eight years he appeared in
repertoire companies all over the coun-
try. After this laborious apprentice
ship he reached Broadway and it was
his work in "Cordelia Blossom" play
which was short-lived, that he came
under the notice Of the firm Of Cohan
& Harris and was selected for q promi-
nent role in the Chicago production of
"On Trial"
This was the turning point in
Brownies career and since then he has
appeared in many New York successes,
notably "The House of Glass" ooh,
Lady, Lady" and "The Little Whopper"
He is as we'll known on the screen as
he is on the stage and has made
some fifty photograph records Of old
minstrel songs.
Percy Pollock's stage career tells a
very different story from those Of Miss
Ryan and Mr.. Browne. He began as
q child actor with Joseph Jefferson in
Strip Van Winkle." He played child
roles with virtually all Of the foremost
stars of quarter Of century ago.
Then he launched into stock and roper
toire, and, as luck would have it, he
was graduated directly from child
parts to old men roles, and has played
them ever since.
81 used to dream Of playing dapper
youth, but the dream was never real
ized," says Mr.. Pollock. ~ guess it
will be my luck to go OH appearing as
an old man for the rest Of nv career"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
5tage Gossip
<ContInsed from page one)
.-4---------------
Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday af-
ternoona.

The bookings for the next four weeks
lock decidedly few and far between,
and the dramatic reviewer will per-
chance be able to get little beauty
sleep before the next deluge falls due.
Tho important portent of the present
horizon is the opening, in Boston, on
Monday evening Of Lionel Barrymore
in "The Claw" by Henri Bernstein, au-
thor Of "The Thief" Samson" and
other successes. Irene Fenwick, Doris
Rankin, E. j. Ballantine, Charles Ken
nedy and Giorgio Majaroni are in Mr..
Rarrymore's supporting cast. Robert
Edmond Jones has provided the set
tings for the play, which is staged I'M
der the personal direction of Arthur
Hopkins, who is making the production.
The out-of-town presentation of AL
Jolson's new show, "Bombo," with
which he is to open the Imperial Thea
ter at Fifty-ninth Street and Seventh
Avenue, will be made next week, and
the piece brought into New York on
October s. Harold Atteridge has writ
ten the book and lyrics for this ex-
travaganza and Sigmund Romberg COM
posed the music. Allan Foster is di-
rectihg the dances and ensemble num-
bers, while the whole production is
staged by j. C. Huffman.
Jane Cowl in "Smilin' Through" is
about to begin a short road tour
through New York State. Late in No.
vember she will be presented here by
the Selwyns in an important new pro-
duction.
Willard Robertson, who is member
Of the cast Of "The Detour," has been
engaged by the Shuberts to make tab
loid versions of familiar successful
plays, to be used on their vaudeville
circuit.
Baron Grivot de Grandcourt. has
been engaged by the Shuberts as press
representative for William Faversham
and "The Silver Fox" company. Baron
de Grandcourt served as private in
the Canadian army at the outbreak of
the war, obtained commission in the
British army, was invalided home from
the front in 1917 and. later appointed
to the staff of Major General C. E.
Caldwell at the British War Office. His
wife is Patricia O'Connor, at present on
tour with "Aphrodite."
eve Girls" the new comedy by
Frederic and Fanny Hatton, which will
be produced by Marc Klaw, goes into
rehearsal tomorrow, with Juliette Day,
Marguerite Forrest, Edward Fielding,
Sheldon Judson, John Mackenzie, Grace
Perkins, Warren Krech, Minna Phillips,
Mary Young, William Eville, John Nc
Farlane and Ray Wilson in the cast.
Priestley Morrison is the stage director
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-09-18
1.-THE Infidel" Under WAY

After three weeks lulu, the Katho-
rine Macdonald studio has again taken
on signs of activity. Artisans are run
ming to and fro erecting big sets for
"The Infidel," the Charles A. Logue
photoplay, and "The American Beauty"
herself. has returned from her vacation.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-05-19
SIS, OoO, COO GOLD REAC HES NY.
Large Shipment From Great Britain
70 Aid In Retiring Bonds Matur-
ing November Il.

New York, May III A $1,000, 600
gold shipment, said tosbe the first of
. series to be made by the government
OF Great Britain to aid in the retire
ment Of its 51s per cent bonds ma
turing November /, has arrived here.
Consigned to J. P. Morgan & Co, as
cal agents here fer the English gov
ernment, the gold came aboard liner.
Il came unannounced other than for
an accompa wing letter from the Bank
Of England. The British maturity In
this market this fall amounts to $780,
sO00. 900, and IS 9 Is per cent secured
loan dated November /. 1916, the last
half OF nm issue Of $500, OOO, 600
United Kingdom o. Great Britain and
Ireland notes, the first half Of which
was paid on November 4 1919.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-05-19
u. S. WEEKLY MARKET REPORT
Chicago May Wheat Up 1oLa Cents, al
$1.41 5-8-Potatoes Down--Hog
Prices Advanced 25 to soc.
WEEKLY MARKETGRAM.
BY u, s, BUREAU OF MARKETS.

tBy u. .. BUREAU Oh MARkETS)
m Wash b e to- May 1o.-For week ending
good export demand. light offerings and
STOCKS Ghicago. Advance caused consid-
ducers on 4th and 5th, but Subsequent '1 I'M
favorable crop news from Oklahoma and
other sections and keen export demand
with good salss to Europe induced re-
action Export demand now slow; Eu-
rope takes Argentine account discount
u under domestic; country offerings fairly
red wner wSa afas s4s ea So @f hara
$162; No. 8 mixed corn, sec; No. 8 yellow
corn Soc; No. white oats, Sc For the
S c Mag corn May e wheat a 5s Y Ssaa at
July wheat up &C, az s1i4; J Jufy corn aa e,
at 61&c; Minneapolis July wheat up SIC.
Winnipeg July SC. at s1.l5. 80 -
~: H,AA A., continue very light, but
a lml.ed demand 81 prevents any material
aaoesa May s. f s9 timothy Fl
II fR Guh'fsgo AN IS N9af2pSlS g.
e 1oo ,l round a white potatoes down loc per
ERa s1d cd Chicago CARROTS so-soc New York
wholesale naTkets a2 Rsf co 3D. aeof sass
stock ste; se.5o-z5o; northwestern extra fancy
to srgge s hIsark 5sasy na Sees msau
Sacked yellow onions slow and dull east
ern city wholesale markets. at 75c to 81
DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter markets
unsettled; price tendency downward
Closing prices. 90 score: New York and
BOSTON SEC, Chicago Bic, Philadelphia SC
Cheese markets show some Improvement
following Mondays decline on Plymouth,
Wis, cheese exchanges. In Wisconsin
primary markets: Twins 141sc. Daisies IA
to 141hc, Double Daisies 1876, Longhorns
lac, Young Americas HE 3
LIVE STOCK-Chfcago hog prices adj
y va q a 2s-sOc. the past week. Good and
choice heavy beef steers up S5-50c Other
beef steers steady to &c higher. Butcher
COWS and heifers and feeder steers up
25c. Fat lambs 25-40c; spring lambs I'M
evenly lower. Ysarlings and fat sheep
STEADY May Chicago prices: Hogs,
beef steers. s75o-ss.7s; butcher cows and
heifers. s5s.65: feeder steers. ssss.ss1-s. is
s.i,I medium weight veal calves. S.
-; ! fat lambs. $s.25-11;4o; feeding lambs.
1850: yearlings, $3.50; fat ewes, S. Is
7.0. Stocker and feeder shipments from
Il important markets during the week
1868: hogs, 1905; sheep. u.OS5 -
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-05-19
REVOLT in sILEsIA
Germans Aiming Inhabitants to
Fight Polish Rebels.
French and Italian Troops Remain
Neutral-Paris Foreign Office
Warns Teutons.

Ratibor, May 11.-Former German
army officers have taken charge Of the
district on the west bank of the Oder,
in this section of Upper Silesia, and
!. are issuing rifles, furnishing machine
guns, drilling the population and gar
risoning the town.
The French and Italian troops are
being ignored, and are remaining neu-
trail on guard duty, while the entire
east bank Of the Oder, as far north as
Krappitz, is in possession Of the Poles.
The Germans have commandeered
automobiles and established courier
service. The headquarters staff has
requisitioned barracks and is accept
ing volunteers, who have been SO nu-
merous that guns weSs issued to only
three men in every fifteen.
At Krappitz, huge flag Of the Ger
man empire is flying above the market
place, over the heads Of the small
French force there.
The French and Italians In Ratibor
have been on constant guard duty for
three days without sleep, although
luCys AdFC ldhCA LIZ uSllSC pdII Al lAO
fighting, which has been going on
steadily since 6 p. m. Sunday, when
the Poles began heavy machine gun
and rifle fire, the bullets raking the
street leading from the bridge over
the Oder to the railway station.
"a group of Italians crouched behind
a brick barricade on the. bridge bull
lets striking about them. The COM
mander of the Italians. with his
troops. said r -
I'VE are not fighting now, we are
being fought. You can see that, but
heaven help the Poles, If they come
over this bridge"
From all accounts, civil war now is
spreading throughout Upper Silesia,
the Germans having organized locally
to repulse the invaders.
Paris, May ia Berlin dispatch
says that the French ambassador in
that city has informed the German
foreign Office that all incursions Of
German government troops into Upper
silesia would be considered by France
as d violation Of the Versailles treaty.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-05-19
POLISH REBELS TAKE KozoL
Also Capture kandrzia Station After
Hard Fighting-AlI Night
Battle at Ratibor.

Oppeln, Upper silesia, May 70. The
Polish insurgents crossed the Oder
river and took Kandrzia station and
Kozol. The towns were CAPTURED after
hard fighting, when the Italians were
forced to withdraw from the barracks.
There was all-night fighting st Rati-
Dor. The Italians lost IS killed and
the Poles are declared to have MUIR
dered several Italian. prisoners, cut
ting their thr0lts 81