The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1921-02-17

pointed and instructed them as to where they
should locate the permanent capital. Those COM
missoners named the city for the who had
led the victorious armies Of the colonies in the
Revolution and who then serving as PreSt-
dent. Many fairy stories have been written about
how Washington personally selected the site for
the capital, "even driving some of the surveyors
stakes etc. The unvarnished truth is that he
merely carried out the will of congress by ap-
pointing a commission which instructed by
congress to do a certain thing.
From the day the tract ten miles square
staked out WashingtOns impress has been in the
city and its envirOns That impress stands out
clearer the years pass More than million
persons, Americans by birth or adoption, gain
new inspiration every year merely by looking
upon the material things that connect the days
when Washington moving about there in the
flesh with the present time. Thousands of for
eigners benefit IN the same way. There is never
any pause in the stream of pilgrims to Mt Vernon
or In the throng that is always on the way to the
top of the Washington monument. Winter and
summer, through sunshine and storm, the homage
paying to the Father of his Country goes
Every recurring anniversary of his birth seemingly
increases the interest in his memory. On these
anniversaries floral decorations invariably
piled high in the tomb at Mt. Vernon, and neither
branch of congress ever fails to provide that his
farewell address shall be read.
Probably because the point has never been en-
phasized many persons have the idea, it seems,
that Washington lived for a short time in the
city that bears his name. There is also popu-
lar belief that the WashingtOns at one time oc-
cupfed the White House. Washington was never
q resident of the permanent capital. The seat
of government in Philadelphia when con-
gress voted to locate the capital where it is and
Washington had temporary home in that city.
On returning from Philadelphia at the close Of
his second term as President he gave consider
able personal attention to the early developments
Of the capital. He frequently rode up from
Mt. Vernon his favorite black horse to
how things coming
Ike fn he
visualize the national capital in some such form
it stands today? If he did, he saw in his
Imagination the Capitol building Capitol hill,
the Library of Congress with its golden dome in
the rear of the Capitol the magnificent Office
buildings for senate and house of representatives,
the expansive Mall extending from the Capitol to
the Potomac, with the monument to his men,
DRY, the most conspicuous thing it; and he
also saw the splendid memorial to Abraham Lin
COLI which has just been completed, as well as
the memorial to q. s. Grant, which is almost
ready to be turned to the gOvernmen And
who again would say that he did not have vision
of the resident section of the city extending far
beyond the White House to the northwest?
Washington the White House occu-
pied. To some extent it represents his ideas of
what q combined home and business office for
the President should be-the original idea was
that the President should make the house his
residence and also his workshop Washington as
a Mason assisted in laying the cornerstone of
the White House. That formaIity was conducted
by a Masonic lodge in Alexandria of which
Washington was a member.
It is certain that he deeply interested In
the work of construction. At the time Of his
death the house was practically ready for occu-
pancy The furnishings were being placed in
position Only few days before his death he
and Mrs Washington went through the entire
building and, according 10 the chronielers of the
time were keenly interested in every detail OF the
place which was to be the home of future Presi-
dents
Today, as ii has ever been, It is not so much
the things with the Washington stamp on them,
as those the nearby districts that interest the