davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
Continued from First Page.


storm that was about to break ovel
Europe"
Senator Schanzer, Minister of State OF
Italy, arrived with Rolandi Ricci, AM
bassador to the United States; Senator
Luigi Alhertini Marquis Carlo Durazzo
Count Emilio Pagliano. Marquis Wis.,
conte Venosta. Count Constantine and
Commander Falori.
Italy Sees Success of Conference.
Senator Schanzcr said:
The undertaking of President Har-
ding constitutes a historical fact the
Importance OF which has not been mis-
understood by any one. Many questions
have been settled by the war, but many
other very serious questions are still
to be settled. The Washington confer
ence will help toward the reestablish-
ment of such international relations as
will be the real guaranty OF peacs
among nations.
1T is necessary to substitute for the
violent and unexpected solutions often
caused by misunderstanding and lack OF
worthy discussion. the system of friend
ly and loyal understandings, formed on
a serene study of the different inter-
national problems. The Italian delega-
tfon goes to Washington with a sincere
hope that complete agreement Of
ideals and sentiments will help toward
the success of the conference"
DR.. Wellington Koo. former Chinese
Minister in Washington and now Minis
ter to Great Britain from China. ar
rived as delegate from his country and
was accompanied by Nine Koo. DR..
Ching Hui Wang was another delegate.
They were met by Dr. Wei, the secre-
tary OF the Chinese Legation In London,
The New York herald., 1921-11-02

Special Cable to TIE NEW YORK HEsALp
Copyright, 1921. bv THE NEW, YoEK HERALD
New York Herald bureau,
London, Nov. I.
The note of the Soviet Foreign Min
lister, Tchitcs,erin, proposing to recognize
the debt Of the Czarist Government prior
to 1914 is regarded in official circles
here more as a reply sr the proposals
of the Brussels conference rnan new
offer to Great Britain. Lord Curzon.
Secretary OF State for Foreign Affairs,
is already carrying on three series OF
Russian correspondence. one of which is
regarding breaches of the trade agree
ment and another regarding the repatri-
alton OF prisoners to Viadivostok
The British attitude is explained to
be much more interested In the pros
poets or Russia paying back the war
debts than the pre-wsr debts. The pre-
war debts are mostly to the French.
while the British war loans to Russia
amount to 1851. 100000, exclusive of the
huge totals of private debts which the
Soviets still refuse to recognize.
LONDON, Nov. (Associated Press) D.
Great Britain, 1t was indicated in au-
thoritative quarters to-day. will reply
TO the recent note Of Tchitcherin by the
despatch of a note pointing out that
the Soviet's offer mentions only the i'm
periol state debts. which are but part
of the Russian total IT will also set
forth that the conference to establish
peace, desired by the Moscow Govern
ment, would be possible only after an
allied, or preferably an international.
consensus was obtained regarding the
policy to be pursued toward Russia s
Indebtedness.
The Soviet proposal regarding debt
assumption has caused but little stir
on the Stock Exchange here. beyond
rousing the Russian pre-war bonds from
many months Of lethargy, attention be-
ing called to the fact that mere recogni-
tion of the debt did not constitute pay
ment The combined loans of England
and France involved in the proposals
aggregate roughly fSo0,000.000. this be-
ing exclusive of the millions lent to
Russia during the war.
In an editorial the Financial Times
treats with tho Soviets conditions for
debt recognition as "either pure arro-
gance or the last resort of dying usur-
patton" AS long as Russia produces
nothing with which to pay her debts, it
argues, any proposal to recognize them
is clearly irsincere. .,5
The Financial Nesos, on the authority
OF a British expert on Russia, says
that even were the Soviet promises hon.
estly made-which It considers extreme
" doubtful-the present rulers of Rus
sia have not the power of fulfilling
them.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
CHINA TO ASK RIGHTS
AT WASHINGTON PARLEY
Safety for Nations Test of
Conference, Says AdUiser.

VANCOUVER, B. c.. Nov !. Tang Tien
Keo. adviser to the Chinese Far Eastern
Conference delegation, who arrived on
the steamship Empress of Russia, said
There Is only one way in which the
conference az Washington can prove q
success and that Is by assuring all coun-
tries. including China, that they will be
rs safe with reduced arrnainents as with
large navies and gigantic armies
or China he said "All we ask Is 70
exercise sovereign rights, TO work out
our own destiny our hope OF having
the open door established Is in the fact
that all the nations did not sign the
Paris treaty giving Shantung 20 japan
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
COMMUNISTS LEADING
IN PETROGRAD SOVIET
Get 7O5 Members Against
I81 Non-partisans in Election

RIGA, Nov. In the three days cleo
tions for members of the Petrograd
Soviet 705 Communists and ISL non
partisans have been chosen. The edu-
cational workers elected Lenine, Kale-
min. Lunacharsky and GorlSy, while the
Petrograd Red army voted unanimously
for. Trotzlty.
Uniform regulations OF direct freight
and passenger traffic and direct steam
ship lines from the Baltic states to Rus
sian ports, II is announced, will be the
principal results OF the conference be-
tween the delegates OF Soviet Russia.
Finland, Latvia. Lithuania and Es-
thonia, which closed here yesterday
after weeks session.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
MRS. LLOYD GEORGE GIVES
PARTY IN 10 DOWNING ST.
Cheering and Lusty Singing of "He's Jolly Good
Fellow" Follow Premiers Unexpected Appearance
for Few Moments to Greet Wife's Guests.

Minister'S official residence. where Mrs.
Lloyd George was giving party for
members OF Parliament ana their wives.
subsequently 1t was learned that II
was the sudden appearance on the
scene of Lloyd George himself that had
caused the outburst of enthusiasm. He
did not make a speech and was only
able to spend a few minutes with his
wife's guests as he was compelled to
leave for the House of Commons. The
feature Of Mrs Lloyd Georges party
was the singing OF David Thomas.
young Welsh coal miner, who was ac-
companied on the piano by Vera Mar
golis A young Russian refugee.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02

Special Gable to THE New York HERALD
Copyright, 1921, By THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau,
London, Nov. 1.
Visitors to the solemn precincts of the
Foreign Office to-day heard probably
for the first time enthusiastic cheering
followed by the lusty singing OF Hes
a jolly Good Fellow" Looking around
surprised and falling to see any signs
of merry gathering in what is un-
doubtedly London's most serious locality.
the visitors eventually traced the jovial
sounds to 10 Downing Street. the Prime
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
ITALY'S RUSSIAN TREATY
ABOLISHES TRADE BARS
Liquor and Propaganda Ex-
cepted in Soviet Pact.

treaty between Italy and Russia has
been put into draft form and Is now
awaiting final signatures. The proposed
treaty contains reciprocal clauses re-
garding imports and exports. the en-
trance and exit Of the ships OF both
nations at each others ports and pro-
vides for abstention from propaganda.
The treaty does away with all trade
barriers except as to the importation
into italy or alcoholic liquors from
Russia. The Russians agree not 10
requIsition any italian goods.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
TURKS TO SEND MISSION
HERE FROM ANCORA

CoNsTANT1NorLE, Nov. 1.-The AS
sembly of the Turkish Nationalist Gov
crnment at Angora has decided to send
miasiors to the United States, Great
Britain, France and Italy to explain
the Nationalist aims and peace condl-
tions, says an Angora despatch.
The mission to the United States, the
message states, will make an effort to
raise loan guaranteed BY economic
privileges.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
PRUSSfAN CABINET
RESIGNS OFFICE

BERLIN, Nov. 1.-The Prussian Cabl-
net has resigned. It's decision was taken
after the failure of attempts of Premier
Stegerwald to reconstruct the Ministry,
The German Government has conceded
the increase in salary demanded by the
civil service employees. the total increase
amounting to S0,00o.o00.0O0 marks q
year The minimum salary is fixed at
1900 marks and the maximum $4,000
marks YEARLY.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02

rushed by De valera's III advised tele-
gram to the Pope. But tie great fact
stands forth that the conference is still
sitting despite ten days OF discussion OF
what a month ago would have wrecked
tie entire conference. 1t is on this that
the observers tonight base their conf
dence that though Mr.. Lloyd George
won't be able to sail Saturday he will be
able to sail shortly afterward with the
assurance of settlement In his pocket.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
WHITE RUSSIANS SEE
COMMUNIST FIASCO
Acceptance of Czarist Debts
ShoUs Lenine's Failure.

Special Cable to THE NSw YORK IIERALp.
Copyright, 1871, by TIC EEw York HERALD.
REvAL. via London. kov. 1.-The gen.
eral impression here among White Rus
slams is that the great Bolshevist scheme
for world revolution. with dictator
ship Of the proletariat. has eliminated
In a complete fiasco as proved by the
Soviet announcement that it is prepared
to acknowledge the Czarist debts prior
to 1914. Lenine is eating his own re-
peated violent assertion that never
would he acknowledge the debts of the
Czarist Government.
Lenine's fortunes were never lower
than at present. but he places great
hopes In his negotiations with the Social
Revolutionists at Prague. whereby he
expects to retain his power while giving
up his illusory partnership in the Mos
COW Government and gerrymandcring
the mock Constituent Assembly.
Maxim Gorky and his secretary are
travelling by way Of Reval to Nauhein.
Germany. It is reported that this is in
connection with a Bolshevist plan 10
raise new gold fund by the sale
OF Russian artistic and antiquarian
treasures.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
MEXICO PAYS MORMON DEBT.

SALT LAKE crTY, Nov. THE Church
Of Jesus Christ OF Latter Day Saints
through Millard Hayinore, its repre-
sentative at Juarez. Mexico has accepted
se4,i77 in payment for lands formerly
owned by Mormon colonists in Mexico
and during the revolution confiscated by
Mexicans, II was announced at the head
office OF the church hero to-day.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
GANDHf,S ASSOCIATES
nv INDIA GET 2 YEARS
Ali Brothers and Dr.. Kitch-
leu ConUicted of Sedition.

KARAcHr, India, Nov. 1.-Innprisonn1en
for two years has been imposed on
Mohanrned Ali and Shauket Ali and Dr..
l<itchlew. These men were convicted OF
the charge Of attempting to cause dis
satisfaction among the troops and se-
dition.
The All brothers were associated with
the movement of the Indian leader
Gandhi.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
CONFEREES OF 4 NATIONS
HERE FOR ARMS MEETING

! who had arrived only few hours before
on the steamship Carmania. DR.. koo
said
"China, and the rest of the world as
well, hopes so much from this conference
that 1t is inconceivable that 1t should
fail. China has much to gain from Its
success All parties appear to be coming
in a spirit of complete sincerity"
In the Belgian delegation were Fe-
licien Gather, Chevalier de Wouters
d'Oplinter and Mr.. and Mrs. George E
Pletinck They were met by Pierre Mali,
the Belgian Consul-General here, and his
staff.
Japanese Expert silent.
Members of the delegations were met
down the bay by Gen. Robert Lee Bull
lard. representing the army, and Capt
D. C. Hanrahan, Supervisor of the Har-
Dor. They were met at the pier by rep
resentatives of their local consulates.
Gen. Otake. the Japanese military
expert, was on board. but declined to
comment on the conference. With him
were the Marquis Nakanomlkado, mas
ter of ceremonies OF the imperial Japa-
nese court and the Marchioness Nakano-
mikado.
H. Wickham Steed, editor of the Lon
don Times, was on the Olympic. He
will go to Washington in two or three
days and will be one Of the observers at
the conference.
II think there is a good chance of get
ting political concord said Mr. Steed
IA substantial reduction in armaments
will, think, come about automatically
If political concord can be obtained.
The world is sick of war"
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
TWO IRISH FACTIONS
CRITICYSE PREMIER
Feiners Oppose Reuiew; Ma
tionolisfs Partition.

DuRLrN, Nov. 1.-The Irish Bullstin,
commenting on Premier Lloyd Georges
speech in the Commons yesterday, ex-
presses regret tnat he failed to see the
facts eighteen months ago when the re-
pressive policy was launched IN the light
he now views them.
The Bulletin declines to attach over
much Importance to the Prime Minister'S Is
allusons to the deciding factors re-
garding renewal of warfare and reserves
its strongest criticism for his declaration
that any settlement must be submitted
for detailed examination by Parliament.
which 1t considers will tend gravely to
endanger any fruitful results of the con-
ference.
BELFAST. Nov. 1.--Th irish Ne,us, Ma
tionalist. says "The obvious import of
the Premier's promise regarding the
Northern Government. that the Partition
of Ireland Act Is to be enforced In all
six counties, is that the last word has
not been said on that issue. 1t is hard
to see" continues the paper, what can
be done to make Ireland contented while
partition holds. The Premier advocated
conclliation and peace without indlcat-
ing how he hoped to remove the obstacle
raised by his own infamous act of 1920.
THE debate served at least to enable
the Government TO proclaim adherence
to the immoral. destructive policy of
partition. All the rest of the oratory
might have been kept in cold storage
without injury to any cause and with
out affecting the future course of events
In the slightest degree"
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
Special Cable m THE New YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1921, by THE NEW York fiEaALo.
New York Herald Burcau.

Maxim Gorky, according to members
Of his family here. has left Helsipgfors
for Stockholm and Is expected to ar
rive in Berlin by the end OF the week.
Gorky Is going to take the cure at
Nauheim and then will busy himself
with raising funds for the publication or
Russian literature which cannot be
printed I'm Russia.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
Prominent Women Selected,

Mrs. Thomas G.. Winter, Minnesota,
president Of the National Federation of
w'onen's Clubs.
Mrs. Charles Sumner Bird. Massachu-
Setts, wife of a former Progressive can
dldate for Governor of Massachusetts,.
Mrs. Eleanor Franklin T3gan, New
York. a writer on Asiatic problems
Mrs. Katherine Phillips Edison. Cali
fornia, a prominent club woman.
Other members of the technical staff
appointed from the army are: Major
Gen. George o. Squier. chief OF the Sig
nal Corps Major-Gen. c. G. Williams,
Brig. Gen. william Mitchell. Air Service.
and Brig.-Gen. Amos A. Fries of the
Chemical Warfare Service; Col. John
MICA. Palmer of the general staff: Col
B. n. Wells. lieut. Col. Stewart Heint-
zeman, chief OF Army Intelligence, and
Louis Cohen, a civilian specialist
For the navy other officers are Rear
Admiral william A. Moffett. Capt. Wlll-
lam v. Pratt. Capts. Frank n. Schofield,
Luke McNamee and Samuel I. Bryant,
and L. w. Austin. civilian specialist
other members Of the technical staff
named from the state Department are
d. @. Poole. chief Of Division OF Russian,
chief OF tho Division OF Far Eastern
Affairs: j. Butler Wright. Leland Har-
rison and Edward Bell. counsellors OF
embassies; w. 8. Rogers, Nelson T..
johnson, r. L. Neville and Frederick X
Nielsen, the latter solicitor of the de-
rartment Chandler p. Anderson. former
counsellor. and J Reuben Clark. for
mer solicitor.
Also named on tho technical staff are {:
Prof. G. II. B'akcslee. Clark University /.
s. w. Stratton. director % The Bureau
Of Standards: ] II. Dillinger, Depart
ment OF Commerce Prof Edgar y.
Smith. University OF Pennsylvania;
william S. Culbertson, Urited States
Tariff Commission. and Prof George @.
Wilson Of Harvard University.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02

There continues to be a great deal of
talk about the final policy the Ameri-
can delegates will determine upon as
the basis for a limitation Of arma-
ments. The most persistent plan is
that nations be limited to spending
for an army and a navy a sum within
q specified percentage of the total ma
tional expenditures. That is, the ma
tions would be forbidden under the
agreement from spending more than
any set portion of their national bud
gets for this purpose.
The sums might be for example, 10
per cent OF the total national outlay
or may be even 10 per cent. But they
could spend it in any way they might
see fit, for army or navy.
An an example. the United States is
spending at the present time 1877 per
cent. OF its national budget for mainte-
nance of army and navy. The reduc-
tion of course is from 294 per cent.
the year previous. If 10 per cent. were
Get as the figure it would mean that
material reductions would occur.
Generally speaking the percentages
of the national budget that go for the
,raintenance OF the army and navy in
all the countries is just about the
same-between 90 and 25 per cent.
There are numerous advantages and
numerous disadvantages as we'll with
such n scheme. The advantages are
That 1t would be more likely to be
adopted by the conference than anything
else. X leaves TO be settled by the
nations themselves the policy of Just
how the money was TO be spent It
would do away too with inoumerable
questions of airplanes, bombs. poison
Fas and the like. It would leave the
matter open for the nations to decide
FOR themselves whether they should go
IN for large navies or large armies.
On the other hand. the disadvantages
come about from the fact that such a
policy might give special advantage TO
large nations which would have nor
rally large national budget The
smaller nations would object to this
Inequality. An economical government
would lose in national defence.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02

Special Coble to THE NEW York HERALp.
Copyright, 1881, bv THE NEw York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau,
London, Nov. 1.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02

1t purposes to settle outstanding
questions among the nations on the
basis of national individuality and
then will seek to establish a basis
in international law for the settle
meht OF questions at issue.
The compelling influence Of world
opinion would be the motive force
behind the decisions of the proposed
court.
This is in line with the famous
Marion policy of an association OF
nations which was promulgated dur.
ing the campaign. The plan includes:
The codiflcation of international
law as the guiding principle OF
International relations.
The establishment of an inter
national court of justice for the
settlement of justiciable questions.
The holding of world confer
ences for the determination of
world policies. Under the defini-
tion of policies are included limi-
tation of armaments, Far Eastern
problems and other questions
which are coming before the pres
ent conference.
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
CzARIST DEBT PLAN
NOT SATISFACTORY
France Chiefly Interested in
Pre- War Issues, Britain in
War Loans.
TO SUIT ALLIED OPINION
Combined Indebtedness i
100000, 900, Which Russia
Cannot Pay Now.

Special Cable to THE New YORK HEsALD
Copyright, 1921. by THE New York HERALD
New York Herald bureau,
I0ndan. N0Y. 4
The New York herald., 1921-11-02
Ereement among the English speak

greement among the English speak
ing nations of the world.
The difference between the plan Of
the Harding Administration and that
worked ont by President Wilson at
Paris lies in the preservation OF the
initiative of the United States. 1t
refuses to subject the United States
to the dictation OF group OF alien
interests in determining its foregn
policy. 1t is differentiated from the
Wilson plan in that 1t adheres to the
Monroe Doctrine as specifically
American programme and does not
purpose to canlouaage abandonment
OF the Monroe Doctrine by assuming
to apply it to the entire world.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-22
OLD DAYS IN AMERICUS

and dom ether damage.
Misses MaybeIle Hawkins, May
Wheatley and Dauphine Simmons
have returned from Shorter for the
holidays.
Nr. and Mrs. Charles c. Sheppard
wiz &c at home to their friends on
the afternoon Of the Sth inst, at
their beautiful country home near
Americas. The invitations bear the
dates I851-1901, indicating a period
of fifty years wherein this beloved
Old couple have journeyed hand in
hand the pathway Of life from the
siivery morning to the golden sunset
Prof. Harold Davenport of the
faculty OF the University of Athens
is spending a week at his home in
Americas.
The Misses Dixon, of La Crosse.
are the pretty and popular guests of
Miss Ethel Baisden this week.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-22
THIRTY YEARS AGO TODAY.

tFrom the Times-Recorder Dec
%, 1879
Sumter county challenges the
world on record for raising hogs
j. c. Roney recently killed two that
weighed 1000 pounds when dressed
Others about have raised hogs that
nearly averaged this weight.
Master Shelby Myrick is at home
from Thomaston, where he has been
for the past six months at school. He
win spend the holiday season with
relatives in Americus
Miss Dolly Long, of Macon, is Wis.
ting relatives in Americas for the
holiday season.
Quite large congregation greet.
ed Rev. DIR. Williams temperance
in the Methodist pulpit Sunday, and
his sermon claimed the undivided at
tention Of the congregation. 1t wa;
splendid exposition of holiness a:
the only doctrine for life.
"The Louise" the handsome pri
vate car on the S. A. & NJ. road
has been secured by the committee
on the Crisp celebration to convey
Speaker Crisp from Atlanta to Am
CIRCUS. 1t will be handsomely dec
GRATED with flowers. and festooneC
with evergreens.
On Sunday afternoon at the resi-
dence of the bride, three miles from
Americas, Mr.. viii Dupree, aged 16
and Miss Ida Patton, the same age
were united in marriage, the Rev
II. Stubs officiating. Mr.. Duprc,
is the son of a prosperous farme
Of Sumter county, while his bride i
! Of extreme comeliness and accomp
lished in many ways.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1921-12-22
TEN YEARS AGO TODAY.
Pr2m the Times-Recorder Dece

tPr2n the Times Recorder Deem
Der p, 1910
TIE Benevolent Society Of Ameri-
Gus i busy seeing that no hearts
wiiI be sorowfuI this Christmas
t1rO1gh lack Of cheer. Already a
systematic campaign has been be-
gun IS the ladies for The purpose of
raislHg funds for this purpose, and
everyoEe has contributed generously,
Mrs. z. L Maynard aud Mrs. Fred
Arthur have charge OF the campaign.
Seacoa Commissioner Moore an
noanees taat checks for the unpaid
salaries az the teachers have been
aaace oat ava ready for distribution
amozz them
Without ever having EeEained con-
sclozEess after the accident of
Tuesday, wherein she was thrown
from aer Buggy when the horse took
fright a an engine and ran away,
Mrs 6 ". Masters passed away at
: o'clock last night al the Americas
hospital. She had been unconscious
/ 2 hours following the injury re-
ceived on her head.
The primary department of the
Methodist Sunday school will have
rs Christmas exercises at the church
this afternoon. when a pleasing pro-
gram consisting Of readings, songs,
and drills viii be given.
A recitation viii be given by the
pupils Of Miss Annie Mae Bell at the
Bell studio on Jackson street, when
Il large attendance is expected to
show their appreciation of the talent
which the students possess.
Among the many attractive new
residences just completed are the
pretty bungalows Of S C. Kelley and
L. 0. Gammage, upon which the fin
ishing touches have just been made
by John w. SILVER.