davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1921-02-12
National President Here

The morning session win be opened
by an invocation by the Rev. r. E. Ell
more. Welcome to the visiting mem
bers will be extended by w. III. Thorn
son. and responded to by Mrs. Lenna
II. Burgess of Tucson. Mrs. Lena Lake
Forrest will then greet the assembled
club women. and the remainder of the
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1921-02-12

In Central Africa the gigantic baobab
tree serves as a natural reservoir re-
tanning rain water in It's hollow trunk
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21

with contagious diseases such as scar
let fever, humps and measles, but
after the proper dental care these dis
eases were eliminated. a 4
The following items might be inter-
esting because of their striking COM
PARSONS: America spends approx
mately per person for each year for
education 5000; for perfume rs cents;
for gum so cents; and for health only
20 cents. %
Teach, America to same lives. Gum
may be useful but is it twice as use
full as good health?
Teachers can carry on the necessary
precautions to the children. 1t is the
coming generation who will build our
civilization. Take measures at once
then we viii not have the. great per-
centage of defective mouths.
DR.. Palmer's remarks were both
instructive and interesting and fur
nished many important details which
if followed consistently, should result
in the practice of keeping teeth in
better hygienic conditions
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21

they have formed of them. BY the
time they are old enough to 20 tx
Kindergarten or First Grade, the hab.
it of drawing in line and Of letting the
line stand for the thing they would
like to express in better way if they
could, has become so fixed that it has
been mistaken, I believe, by many
teachers, for a natural tendency.
I am convinced that, it children were
given material with which they could
make forms as they really see them
they would never be tempted to draw
in outlines. The best and most re-
sponsive mediums for the smallest
children are clay and sand. With
these they can learn to make objects
as they actually exist, with three d.
mansions. They can quickly and cas-
lily express their ideas and carry out
in realistic way the pictures of their
imagination.
When they are old enough to I'M
derstand that a picture is merely the
fiat representation of the solid. forms
they should be given soft materials
that will make surfaces or masses
quickly, such as chalk, (not crayola)
charcoal, and water color paints. OF
course these will be somewhat messy"
for. them to handle, and the mothers
and teachers who care more about
clean hands and clothes than they do
about the children's development, will
substitute the lead pencil and wax
crayons or crayola. III
In most homes, and unfortunately
in some Kindergartens and Primary
Grades, most of the art work which in
wolves the use of scissors and paints
consists in cutting out and colorfhg
pictures from magazines or pictures
outlined from patterns. This has little
value as art training except to give
skill in the handling of the scissors
and the brush. 1t is far more eduea-.
tional, however, and will develop the
child's idea of form to much great
err degree, to encourage him to cut
cut his own forms. without any pat
terms, just as he makes his own draw
ings when allowed to express him
self freely as an individual. Tearing
out from paper forms in which he is
using the thumb and fore
finger of each hand held close together
like two pairs of nippers' is also an
excellent way for a child to work out
his own idea of form.
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
lNTERPRETSP0EM
ON The NAUTILUS

Last Saturdays chapel exercises
proved to be unusually interesting III
value as we'll as in variety.
Mrs. Fredrickson gave US very
interesting talk on the nautilus: Inc
nautilus has fiat spiral shell OF a
yellowish hue with the outside cross
banded with brown. MRS. Fredrlckson
here showed us specimen she had);
An adult nautilus. has about two ana
one-half complete coils. The interior
is nearly and is divided into num-
Der of cells or chambers when are
perforated. Thru this opening runs
a membranous tube passing through
each chamber like delicate ruDDer
hose. This connects the very inner
most cell of the shell with the outer
most one. The sephunch or cora IS
Supported and protected at each place
of Massage. Some people say that o y,
this means air is conveyed to the shell
chambers and that the buoyancy ac-
nn;red in this manner enables the nau /,
t;lns to float or to carry its shell
u;th greater ease when creeping on
tho deem sea bottom. Investigators
have found, by analysing the gas IN
ne chambers, that it slightly ricner
IN nitrogen than is the atmosphere:
h,t anart from this it seems very
n,nch the same. Others believe tnat
th;s cord serves to MAINTAIN the re-
Iat;ve weight of the growing ANNA ne:
and r. shell with the water. Inc am
NAL as it grows, moves lol w. closes
a newly formed chamber an ana ciUsi Is
up the old one only when Inc rso il e,J &c
completed for occupancy. Inc o,u ued Il
then closed and remains u 4nnant
When inhabited by it's hvlng . ..m,s4''
the she'll is most bright ana lus1ioee'' q
WY The body of the animal IS o. e
a,,rdliko White with the exception u
40 NO " small areas of yellow ana pro wv.
, NV, harmonize with the marklllss
w Tho she'll. There are stout m mas 70
o W n,nscle which attach the pooy w., W
~ 10 walls Of the outer chamber. liz Ln
t tne If the nautilus has been oe
s uoGi as a caulifiower stretching pu 49,
80 . shoIl There are a great nullloel
OF a ao, n of varying sizes forming
u, .!hands and fms" of the animal l
T 1'le are two sets of lips surfouLiu-
no. the mouth. Each of these tn aa0
ny ntst.s ehe to it about two dozen zen
tacleS USED III 1ee",i'5 r,+ and one
tentacles are found IN 1ronv ON che the ~
behind each eye. These are 'ne -
cans of smell. ,.oa ord SIM
The eyes are dark colored ian ana oe sein
nile in structure but since tne o nrac
bed bed is probably dark they are are pp rid
t pea Of no use. Smell is the gu'o-
mo sense in hunting food. ,ods
" The nautilus lives near coral pegs 4hc
Great numbers are found near '''e
Philippine Islands. y, ~ n
Mrs. Fredrickson then went % on +h TO
s ooem by by Holmes and gave us a num- num-
Por Of suggestions making 1T very
much oul u easier to teach the poem ana ana
also helping US to make the work more
interesting to pupils. II NJ
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
ART TRAINING FOR
LITTLE CHILDREN

By C. Louise Schaffner, The Nation
al Kindergarten and Elementary Col
lege, Chicago.
Walter Scott Perry, Director ofrthe
School of Fine and Applied Arts, Pratt
Institute, Brooklyn, N. Y, says -
"Drawing is the only universal lam
guape used by men of all ages and of
all nationalities."
If teachers and parents realized
that this definition of drawing is lit
orally true. more time and attention
would be given to the subject at school
and at home. It would not be consid-
cred a .frill'' nor an "extra" but
would be classed as an essential, along
with reading, writing and arithmetic.
All children, especially the very
little folks, who have not mastered
the spoken language we'll enough to
express themselves clearly, naturally
enjoy making pictures to show what
they have in mind. They should be
Given every opportunity to do this
The difficulty in most homes, the rich
as well as the poor, is that no atten-
ten is paid to this part of the chill
dren's DEVELOPMENT, and no suitable
! material is given them.
Usually the only medium they find
with which to make pictures is a lead
pencil. They use it eagerly and with
enthusiasm. partly because Of their
natural desire to draw and partly be-
cause they see the older members Of
/ the family using it to write with. The
only thing that they can do with the
pencil is to make lines. Consequently
they form the habit of making crude
drawings in outline which do not in
the least resemble the objects they see
Ground them, nor the mental picture
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
EXAMINER TALKED
. ON TEETH HYGIENE

On Tuesday morning during ehap y,
,.o;sos students were favored Will
TO X Given by Dr. w. N. Palmer our
dau.;s+.v examiner, in observance o. o,
sorai Hvgiene Week." Thu; NORM IN
n.l,ota Dental Association had SCI sci
as;Ja the week and the governor lssueo
y nroclamation to this effect.
Nearly all mouths are unsanltal!~
san;ta rv mouth is the exception
r,t 1,, than the rule but Coral Hygiene
Week" is not an effort TO aio demt;sts
financially but to keep the aent ~
from having so much work 10 w. 70
three RS Of the dentist you! Hho" SA'
Per,air. Restoration and Relle1.
There is much danger from an ~ ~
sanitary mouth. Diseases OF 'n nf
heart. kidneys, and even diseases 49, ~
no Joints often come from bad tee ~
Sanitation of the mouth IS TO-DAY ''e
greatest health problem. .o,oh
everyone who is going out TO teacn
,.n annroach this phase OF dlsease
r~a from a different angie
ppan,elv missionary work in teachins
Teach children to ia Ike care OF 'ie
teeth. "An ounce OF preVention - -
wo,.th a pound of cure" II we are 20
n m anv Roadway it must be IN the
1;,a of prevention because there are
, ,naratiyely few dentists to 1ake
care of all the people. A. ao+r;.
It is surprising to notice 'iiG o I'd
ments resulting from a ol: ;eaSes
mouth. We have but three n'..,.o
Of the alimentary canal to tahe 81
Of and if we suffer ills, 1t IS many thnas
because of i'll treatment to the eart e.
inches which have been entrusteo W
"a great many children i nthe schoels
,re Found Observation-Disclosures OIL
o. becanse of bad teeth-perhaps an
shscessed tooth or incipient decay
wh;ch as a rule always accompanies
an unsanitary mouth. os,oc+;ve
Mr.. Palmer appealed to prospectt,se
teachers to learn to understand 't 4e
cause of the pupils trouble ana no. w
hIa1ne The child for failure in studles
which is generally an indication tiia'
tho child needs the necessary eSan!ll-
st;on followed by proper dental equip
noant An enormous percentage OF
nndar-nourished children are found IN
the rural districts, especla!iy' oe''
60 little is done 1OI IIlo ShA. IL. .
Good dental equipment durlng one
Growing and formative years, between
the wears of six and twelve is very IN I'M,
nortant. After the first twenty teetn
Tor baby teeth) appear, from. that ZINE nat
until the age of twelve years, the mrs.
set begins to fall out and the permaa1n n
ent molars begin to come IN. IN Ne,
tnre's way the tooth falls loose from
tho tissue or grows to be succeeded py
= new tooth. But it is never natural
for tooth to be lost until permanent
teeth begin to arrive. ).
No doubt we can all save money II
we stop to realize that decayed CT IN
clean teeth often cause indigestion
anemia. and other diseases. Defectlve
eth make it impossible to mastlcat t'e
An orphan asylum in Wisconsin re.
vealed the astonishing decrease O
20 r,er cent following the examination
and the proper care which had peer &c
given the children. Disease OF tne
mouth was known to have much 20 az
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

In the Matter of the Estate Of Will
liam Lee, Deceased.
I Notice is hereby given by the un-
dersigned Lee Combs Administrator
with Will annexed of the, Estate of
William Lee. late of the city of Eu-
gene in the County of Lane and State
Of Oregon, deceased. to the creditors
of, and all persons having claims
against, said deceased. to exhibit them
with the necessary vouchers. within
six months after the first publication
of this notice, to said Administrator at
the law Office Of Combs & Richie, in
the First National Bank Building in
the City Of Valley City in said Barnes
County. M.
Dated March oath, A. D. 1921.
IA LEE COMBS,
Administrator
with Will annexed
COMBS & RICHIE.
ATTORNEYS for Administrator.
First publication on the 31st day of
March, A. D. 1921.
list pub. Mar. 31Slast pub, Apr. 21.)
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21

SUMMONS
STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA, -5',
County of Barnes
In District Court, First Judicial District.
Lemuel Mccullough, Plaintiff, .
Elizabeth A.. Mccullough, Defendant
~ Summons r"
The State of North Dakota to the Above nam
ed Defendant: MN E..Gil Z"
Souu are. hereby summoned to answer the
complaint IN this action, which will be filed in
the, office Of the Clerk Of the District Court in
Judicial District i'll Valley City, North Da-
kota, and to serve copy of. your answer to
said complaints upon the SUBSCRIBER within thirty
600 days after the service of this summons;
upon Won. exclusive of the day of such service;'
and rr case OF your failure to appear or answer
judgment will be taken against you by default
for the relief demanded in the complaint.
Dated March 18TH 1921. 's.
h FRED ]. FREDRICKSON,
@.N Ate rney for Plaintiff,
SIS Fifth Ave. N. -f....,..
st Valley City, N. Oak.
Notice of Filing Verified Complaint
To Elizabeth A. Mccullough, the above named
defendant: 5s1f-..
You wifi please take notice that the complaint
in the above entitled action was filed in the Of.
hce of tire Clerk of the District Court in and
for Barnes County. North Dakota, on the 2lst'
day of March. "A. d. 1921. s.. .-
FRED J. FREDRICKSON
., e. s@ Attorney for Plaintiff,
. ''' |tlt SIS FIFTH, Ave-. n, d..
Valley City, N. Dak.
(Tst Pub, Mar. "a, last Pub. April 2s)
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
LEGAL NOTICES
NOTICE OF MORTGAGE FORE
CLOSURE SALE

Notice is hereby given that that
certain mortgage executed and deliv-
cred by George L. Wick, and Grace
E. Wick, his wife, mortgagors, to the
American Loan & Investment Com
pany, a corporation, mortgage, dat
ed the first day of March, 1920, and
filed for record in the Office of the
Register Of Deeds in and for Barnes
County, State Of North Dakota, on
April I, 1920, and recorded in said
office in Book "a of Mortgages on
page 1926, will be foreclosed by sale
of the premises in such mortgage and
hereinafter described at the front
door Of the Court House in the City
q; Valley City in the County of
Barnes, State Of North Dakota, at the
hour of ten o'clock a. m. on the 21st
day of May, 1921, to satisfy the
amount due upon said mortgage on the
day Of sale. .-
: The premises described in the said
mortgage and which will be sold to sat
isfy the same are those certain prem
Uses Situated in the County of Barnes
and State of North Dakota, and de-
scribed as follows, to-wit:
!, The Northeast Quarter IN. E. LAY
of Section Thirty-two- 1927, in Town
ship One. Hundred and Thirty-nine
7G39) NJ, Range Fifty-seven (57) w.
: There Will be due on such mortgage
at the date Of sale the sum of Three
Thousand Nine Hundred and Forty
two Dollars and Eighty-four cents
($3942.84), which includes the sum
of $fS2.38 for interest on prior mort
gage paid by the mortgage.
Dated April ID, 1921. l.,
AMERICAN LOAN & INVESTMENT
COMPANY, Mortgage,
JOHN q. HANCHETT, Fl.
Attorney for Mortgagee,
ia Valley City, N. Oak.
(1st Pub April ii, last Pub May 19)
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
SUMMONS

SUMMONS -.
STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA, =. +,
County of Barnes-ss-
In District Court, First Jmlicial Dis
trict. s..
Bonnie Olsen, Plaintiff,
VS. S.,
Leslie Raymond Olsen. Defendant,
Summons
The State Of North Dakota to- the
Above: Named Defendant:
You are hereby summoned and re.
quired to appear and answer to the
complaint of the plaintiff herein
which said complaint has been filed in
the Office Of the, Clerk of the District
Court within, and for Barnes County
North Dakota, and a copy whereof is
hereto attached, and herewith served
upon you, and to- serve copy Of your
answer upon the subscriber at his Of
flee in the Bank Of Valley City Build.
ing, Valley City, North Dakota, within
thirty (30D days after; the service OF
this summons; upon you, exclusive Of
the day of such service. and in case Of
your failure to appear or answer jndg.
men will be taken against you by de-
fault for the relief demanded in the
complaint.
Dated at Valley City. North Dako-
ia this 9TH day IF April. 1921.
D. s. RICHIE,
5t &. Attorney for Plaintiff. y.
Bank of Valley City Building,
.5 Valley City, North Dakota
Notice of Filing of Complaint
You will please take notice that the
complaint in the above entitled &C.
ton was filed in the office of the Clerk
of the District Court within and for
Barnes County, North Dakota, on the
9Th day Of April. 1921. si
d. S. RICHIE, !,
Attorney for Plaintiff.
Ks (Last Publication May 1917
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
SUMMONS

s. s. -. SUMMONS
STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA, Coun.
ty of Barnes:
In District Court, First Judicial Dis
trict.
Mabel Drusilla Montgomery, and
David S. Richie as Executor of
the Last Will and Testament of
George Montgomery, Deceased,
Plaintiffs,
Homer E. Sargent, John r. w. Sar-
gent, Frederic H. Sargent, Will
liam P. Sargent, and Homer E..
Sargent, Jr., sole heirs at law of
Homer E. Sargent, deceased,
Charles F. Kindred, Lala Kindred,
Jessie Kindred, Charles Kindred
and Firman Kindred, sole heirs at
law of Charles F. Kindred, de-
ceased, and all other persons un-
known claiming any estate or in
terest in, or lien or incumbrance
Il upon the property described in the
complaint, and their unknown
heirs,
Defendants
The State of, North Dakota to the
Above Named Defendants:
You are hereby summoned to an
swer the complaint in this action
which is filed with the Clerk Of
said District Court at his
office in the Court House in the
City Of Valley City, in said County
and State, and to serve a copy of your
answer upon the subscriber within
thirty days after the service Of this
summons upon you, exclusive of the
day Of such service; and in case Of
your failure to appear or answer
Judgment will be taken against you
by default for the relief demanded
in the complaint.
Dated at Valley City. North Dakota,
March 23rd. A. D. 1921:
FRED ]. FREDRICKSON, L
Attorney for Plaintiffs
518 Fifth Ave-,
Valley City. N. Oak
Notice of Filing Verified Complaint
and of no Personal Claim
To the above named defendants. and
each of you:
You Will Please Take Notice that
the verified complaint in the above
entitled action was filed in the Office
Of the Clerk Of the District Court in
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
NOTICE TO CREDITORS


In the Matter Of the Estate of Joseph
Brady, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the under
signed James; Brady, Testamentary,
Administrator Of the last will and Es-
tate of Joseph Brady. late Of the City
of Valley City i'm the County of Barnes
and State of North Dakota, deceased,
to the creditors of, and all persons
having claims against said deceased, to
exhibit them with the necessary
vouchers, within six months after the
first publication Of this notice, to said
Parliamentary Administrator at his
home in the town of Jud in LaMoure
County, North Dakota.
Dated April 18th, A. D. 1921.
JAMES BRADY, ~ r.
Testamentary Administrator.
First publication on the FIFTH day
of April, A. D., 1921. <''E ~.
last Publication May S, 1921
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21

and for Barnes County, North Dakota
on the 23rd day Of March, A. d. 1921
and is now on file in said office.
You Will Further Take Notice That
the relief sought Gin this action con-
sists wholly in excluding the defend
ants, and each and all Of them, from
any estate or interest in, or lien or
incumbrance upon the property de-
scribed in the complaint, and relates
to and is brought for the purpose of
determining adverse claims and quiet
ing title in the plaintiffs to the fol-
lowing described real estate situate
in the County of Barnes and State of
North Dakota, to-wit:
Lots Five (5) and Six (6) in Block
Five ~, of Roots Addition to the
City of Valley City, Barnes County.
North Dakota, according to the GER
titled plat thereof on file and of record
in the office of the Register of Deeds
within and for said County and State.
You Will Further Take Notice That
no personal claim is made against said
defendants above named or either of
them.
Dated this 23rd day Of March, "A.
d. 1921.
FRED, J. FREDRICKSON,
-sg a.-" Attorney for Plaintiffs,
I Il. ~N.u 518 Fifth Ave.
.a. Valley City, N. D.
(1st pub. Mar. "a, last pub. Apr. 28)
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
In the Matter Of the. Estate of Carl
80 William Olsnn nncao cd

William Olson, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the I'M
designed Carl Olson Administrator
of the Estate Of Carl William Olson,
late Of the City Of Valley City in the
County Of Barnes and State Of North
Dakota, deceased, to the creditors Of,
and all persons having claims against.
said deceased, to exhibit them with
the necessary vouchers, within six
months after the first publication Of
this notice, to said Administrator at
the law offices of Combs & Richie, in
the First National Bank Building, in
the City of Valley City in said Barnes
County.
Dated March 3Oth, A. d. 1921.
CARL OLSON,
Administrator.
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1921-04-21
-. SUMMONS I'D
TIE OF NORTH DAKOTA,

.., u.- III. SUMMONS n .a..
STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA,
y County of Barnes-ss.
In District Court, First Judicial Dis
.Maudet Florence Griffin,
John Earl Griffin, w. D.. ~ .
49, Summons
The State of North Dakota to the
. above named Defendant. -
You are hereby summoned and re-
quired to appear or answer to the
complaint Of the plaintiff herein. a
copy of which is hereunto attached
and herewith served upon YOU. and
which has been filed in the office of the
Clerk of the District Court within and
for Barnes County, North Dakota, and
to serve copy of your answer upon
the subscriber at his office in the
Bank of Valley City Building, Valley
City, North Dakota, within thirty
(3O) days after the service of this
summons upon you, exclusive of the
day of such service, and in case of
your failure to appear or answer
Judgment will be taken against you by
default for the relief demanded in the
complaint.
Dated at Valley City, North Dako-
ia this 18th day of April, 1921.
D. S. RITCHIE,
.. Attorney for Plaintiff -
! Bank of Valley City Building
Valley City, North Dakota.
list Pub. April Ia, last Pub. May 19)
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1921-12-06
Democrats Now
 In Majority
Three Democrats And Two Republicans Are Named For Each Com mittee - Atwater To Have Complete Demo- cratic Administration.

Control of every a1dermanic com mittee and the important Finance Committee was awarded the Demo- cratic aldermen last night. Mayor At water appointed a chairman and two Democrats to every committee, leav- membership. Three Democrats and two Republicans were name to every committee. Mayor Atwater by gain Ing control of the council and every committee, has a complete Democratic administration in his support.
 The outstanding feature of the com mittee appointments was the naming Df Alderman William J. Lavery of the Ninth District to four committees, on three of which he is chairman. He was named to head the Ordinances, Rules and Ways and Means commit tees, and made second member of the Claims Committee. Alderman Lavery Is the only Democratic lawyer on the board, and is the youngest alderman now in office.
 President Alfred E. Veness was fntments-chairman of both the Claims and the Finance Committees In addition he was named to the Ways and Means, Sewers, Unfinished Busi- ness, Ordinances committees
 Chairmanships of the important Streets and Sidewalks committee was given to Alderman Thomas P. Doherty. Brown, the reelected Wilson candi- late from the Twelfth District, who was placed on only the Unfinished Bus mess and Rules committees. Alder man Doherty was also put on the Finance, Ways and Means and Rules committees.
 Continued on Page Twelve)