davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28
AN INDUSTRIAL SURVEY.

An Industrial employment survey Of the country
major industries with exception OF transporta
ton and agriculture IS being carried by the de-
partnent OF labor It's results should be of perma-
nent value to employers and employees in gaugng
the Industrial situation in any parts of the
country at any time.
Under the plan the country has been divided into
nine districts with a director for each district
whose duty Is the organization permanent bureaus
in all the large cities The first figures from these
directors should be available shortly The pur-
poses Of the survey given by OF the directors
ITO establish a barometer which will ind-
cate the labor employment conditions in the
fields OF American industry and business: TO do
away with irresponsible statements; TO issue
to compile such information labor distribu-
ton and huctuation shall make Il possible for
employers to gauge industrial drift and for
employees to anticipate the openings in the line
OF their training; TO reduce periods OF inactivity
and loss OF incomes; 20 aid In labor distrtbutfon
TO help minimize over-production and to pro-
vide a method whereby the periods or unem-
poyment between Jobs lessened."
If the survey results IN all most OF these bene-
fits it will be worth than It costs. The main
thing will be- when the reports issued 10
induce employers and employees TO take intelligent
advantage Of them. If this is done successfully
much of the present industrial evil and unrest
should be done away with.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28
The Tower of Babel
BY BILL ARMSTRONG
THE HISTORY OF PRINTING

IhE HISTORY OF PRINTING.
one Of the features OF the open
ing OF the new South Bend News
iIIhes Office and plant on Thursday
vas the address OF Bill Armstrong.
1Coh - northern Indiana neyyspa e.
poIAhen, who traced the progress Of
yCuI IA ism from the day Queen
INA oeth fired Christopher Column
JUS as the makeup OF the Romeo
I.aI4ano 10 the time when Stuart
aaron walked up in the office OF the
Mlshawaka Enterprise one morning
and the Tribune and News-Times
edlately had 20 start erecting
new plants.
The address. which Taste
throughout the afternoon and a
portion Of the evening. was delivered
-, ~ the green fountain room OF the
Ne"s- ines plant, which room was
Iu4'e deserted when the speaker OF
the occasion fell off the table into a
waste basket and became ouiet The
subject OF the address was The
Death OF Volstead."
From his place under the safe
the speaker OF the occasion was
lead by a group Of four rich but re-
spectacle office boys 20 the room
held
After a few well chosen words in
regards TO being unaccustomod 10
puoic speaking and coming abso-
iutely unprepared. the speaker re-
heyed himself OF the following:
Ladies and Gentlemen. who have
not been subpoened to try the Toxic
case. II gives me the greatest pleas
ure OF my life 70 face you, and with
a straight face tell you briefly OF
the history OF newspaper making. As
the toastmaster so aptly said in in
Producing me a few minutes ago. I
am actually tho oldest newspaper
man In the county outside Of a few
/ haven't a speaking acquaintance
with As matter OF fact 1 have
been engaged at the graft. I should
say craft upwards OF II years. and
let me assure you with every sin
certify that II seems for all the world
like 100 yeas.
To take the abuse Of a popula-
ton OF rs, 600 people for IL long
dreary years. with no let up for
Sundays, is a great deal for one hu-
man mortal 10 stand A guy calls
me up because his classified ad is
inserted upside down: another gives
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28
NEIGHBOURS.
Rv Il u MpEXOX

BY j. y. McENOY.
NetRhbOrs are people who are
next To you. First they live next TO
You and then they get next to you.
They sec nothing. hear nothing and
say nothing about your private af-
fatrS-muCh. They are no more OBJ
strusive than wart on the end OF
your nose. However, they are much
more useful. Scarcely any use has
been found for IA wart on the nose
but neighbors can be depended upon
TO lend you a cup OF sugar or a lawn
mower occasionally.
We are asked to love our neigh
bors as ourselves This is translated
into modern action by purchasing
two Of everything; two rakes, two
hoeS two pounds OF butter. ETC.
one TO use for yourself and one TO
lend TO the neighbOrs. Sometimes.
however, a neighbOr returns what
he borows. Also, sometimes an uncle
dies IN Australia and leaves you a
million dollars. But we have never
had such an uncle-nor such a
neighbor.
In the country neighbors live away
OF yonder Always. IN the city they
live over you and under you and all
around you and on you and of you.
NY III pay q -bAalaoo GIL Ady anu
monographs all night.
They murder the Poet and Peasant
all day
And Ru0enstein's Melody F
And G. Rusticana their ghouiish
pianner
Abuses In every cleft.
The Rosary too, from it's wallops are
blue
And Killarney II tatters and tears
Oh the words are Lnutile and puerile
and futile
TO paint the Piano Upstairs.
And that's that. But that isn't
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28
JUST FOLKS
By EDGAR A. GUEST

HAPPINESS.
It's all in what We're striving for
all in what we hope to do,
There isn't any happiness that life
can bring TO me or you;
Just watch the ways o. men an see
the joys they daily pick an
choose,
You'll see some frOwn although they
win. an others smile although
they lose.
Seine search for joy in boarded gold
some ind il in a modest way,
But real contenJment's OF the soul in
spite OF what the cynics say;
An happiness is Of the home-the
palace IS no happier than
The cottage on the simpler street
where peace awaits the humber
man.
It's all In what we think we need. an
what we feel we must possess.
That makes Us failures here on earth
or stamps our labor with sue
cess:
He who can walk the quiet lanes an
glory in the friendly trees.
Shall know as many happy days as
those who travel over seas.
What difference shall Il make at last
70 me or you 4 We can say,
In looking back across the miles
that happiness has strewn our
way?
The JOY OF life lies IN ourselves-the
poor man rOmpinG with a child
Is just as rich in happiness as he
whose gold in stacks il piled.
Copyright. 1920
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28
Ignorant Essays
BY J. P. McEVOY

ALL Neighbors have seasonal occu-
patons. In the spring their sweet
young fancy lightly turns TO thoughts
or beating rugs under your kitchen
window. In the summer what IS so
rare as a day in June? Answer: A
day on which the neighbOrs do not
beat rugs under your kitchen win
dow. And when the melancholy
days have come, the saddest Of the
year, they wallOp all their dusty
rugs with gay abandoned cheer
And when the north winds do blow
and we shall have snow, then what
do the neighbOrs do then, poor
things? They're out in the yard
where they're walloping hard all
their dusty old, musty old rugs, poor
things
An experienced female ncighbOr
always knows what you are going 10
have for suppcr-as the ads would
Say-her nose knows. She also
knows whether YOU wear cotton or
silk underwear and how many skirts
you have or haven't and IL YOU wear
pajamas or night shirts. In fact. IL
Is astonishing TO the slower and
more painful sex how quickly and
accurately woman can take In
vcntory Of her neighbours clothes
from a study of the Monday wash
lines.
Sometimes neighbors are near and
dear to you. Usually. however the
dear ones are not the near ones.
Copyright. 1921
4 TWIN BED LECTURE
Each Friday there will be a Twin
Bed Lecture in this column. In to-
norrow's Ignorant Essay, Mr.. Dove
leigh brings home new Jazz record
and proves altogether too proficient.
according to Mrs. Doveleigh's view.
in agitating the Chemise common
~ known az the shimmy
Don't miss tomOrroW'S Essay
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28

We may well question the truth OF the re- port that
the council OF the League OF Nations is considering
the dispatch Of envoy to Mr.. Harding soon as
he is inaugurated to explain to him how difficult
II would for ~ nations pull out OF the League
and enter with the United States into
ISOLATION. As it's members covenant TO stay in the
League two years. the council is likely wait at
least that long in order to whether the new
American made association IS genuine proposal
only a bit OF temporary politics
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28

beguiled:
Without them, their leaders agree.
They all would be gentle, and child
like and mild
But where would their literature
be?
Copyright, 1929
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28

Since It became widely known that ne IS the faith
of "a children Reuben Bland Of Robersonville, y.
C. has been "deluged with letters from all tho
United States and Canada" Evidently information Is
wanted to how the "a children hit it off with old
H G I.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28

Away back when Massachusetts, ratified the
stitution and joined the Union. Fisher Ames took
comfort in the reflection that the senator's would
represent the sovereignty OF the states" Just
IT looks II of EN- intend to represent the
white house.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28
There Are Lots OF Them Here.

Mr.. Harding is going TO pick the
rest OF his cabinet while IN Florida.
Let's hope he doesn't pick any
lemons
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28

Chicago has too many crooks already 10 wish to
encourage the production of any more. and in
sequence It has prohibited crook" movies
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28
Better RnslnnNs

Most crooks would rather be burg
lars IN New York than Ponzi's IN any
other part OF the country.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1921-01-28

Every little while some pert paragrapher says
which, in the language OF the street.
might be termed "mouthful and this Is one OF
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1921-09-08

daysswith relatives.
Miss Ethel Nelson visited Miss
Linea Johnson Monday. i sss s. 4 s.s Il VI
Miss Lillian Nelson: spent Sunday
with her mother, Mrs. Ben Nelson.
F Mr.. and Mrs F. c. Peabody and tht
Misses Ollie and Maud Ayers anG
mother and Mrs. Mamie Carlock en-
joyed an outing at Mile hacs Sunday
The Stromwall orchestra will motor
to the Bursch hall, west of Gilman
this evening, where they will furnish
music for dance. =: -
Mr.. and Mrs.. Mike Bankers and
baby spent Sunday at the A. Jenken
home =
Miss Verna Walbridge is spending
a few days at the Joseph home.
Mrs. Geo. Boehn and baby left Fri
day afternoon for her home after an
extended visit with her sister, Mrs.
C. E. Gilbert.
Mr.. and Mrs. Al. Studer and family
motored to Rices on Sunday and spent
the day with Mr.. Studer's brother, Jos.
Studer and family.
Almond Kirk and Paul Thelander
left for Milaca Saturday, where they
will attend school this winter.
Mr.. and Mrs. Everett Walbridge of
Foley spent Sunday at the Joseph
home.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1921-09-08

Monday On ta,eir way to their home in
Albert Lea y q. ~ 1900 s:s*
Mr. and Mrs. STAGE Orton are at
tending the state fair this week. :.
Louis Gassert Of Little Falls was an
Onamia visitor Tuesday.
Chas. Gish has been sick the past
two days. = -.
G. s. Eaton of Minneapolis spent
Sunday with his sons, who are clear
ing land on the Verne McPeak farm
near Cove. ~-
Mr.. and Mrs: Jas. F. Warren, &C.
companied by Mr.. and Mrs. Geo. Or
ton, motored to New Richmond, Wis.,,
Saturday to visit Mrs. Mabel Thomp-
son and children. Mrs. Thompson is
a sister of Mrs. Orion and Jas. F.
Warren. On their return they stopped
at the delles of the St. Croix.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1921-09-08

u
Reiman home. lReinnan ac .t,u.r
panied them back Monday Tor i week,s
Estay. 81 E 3:s3 Is, So ..,s
s. Mrs. A. Betzlcr and family were en-.
tertained al: Sunday dinner by Mr.. and
Mrs. Frank Miller in Blue Hill. = 4 4: +.
Ivan and George Deglman spent
Thursday evening with Anton Betzler
Miss Anna Heruth spent Saturday
afternoon with her cousin, Anna Rel.
man. :. F. fl. +. VI L., ~ 80 T.
Esther and Rose Cordes spent Mon
day evening at Betzler's. ~
Mahrold Christopherson called on
Clifford Stark on Tuesday evening.
Mrs. H. Reiman and daughters, o.
ga and Alice, and Otto Shultz autoed
to St. Cloud on Sunday to visit Mr..
Schultz's parents.
Herman Ristau of Minneapolis is
spending a week with Mr.. and Mrs.
A. Reiman and family.
Clarence, Olof and Nels Peterson
spent Wednesday evening with Tom
Osborne.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1921-09-08
WAHKON

Miss Beulah Potts left on Friday
for Idaho Falls, Idaho, where she has
accepted a position as commercial
teacher for the coming year.
George Peterson is home from Hib-
bling.
Mr.. and Mrs. N. J. Oredson went to
Minneapolis on Monday morning.
Teddy Const accompanied his moth
er to Superior last Thursday after
noon. She has been seriously i'll and
will receive medical attention.
Mrs. B. V. MacRayne, who has spent
the summer at the E. D. Mayo home
left for Denison on Thursday.
VIM. Potts returned to his work ir
Chicago last Wednesday. Mr.. Potts
expect; to tour the orient this winter
School opened here on Tuesday.
Mrs. Altha Peterson is back from
her vacation, part Of which was spent
in Duluth.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. M. Smith anc
daughter, Lila, have returned from
/ their visit to Minneapolis.
Miss Hulda Olson left on Saturday
for her school at Lancaster.
Mrs. Ed. Thompson of Superior
spent last Thursday at the N. E. John
son and Dr. Swennes homes.
Neal Johnson is at Rochester re-
ceiving medical aid.
Mrs. c. M. Olander and children an(
Miss Anna Larson Of Duluth, wh<
| spent the past month camping here
returned home on Monday.
Mrs. Florence Glenn has rented he1
house here and will spend the white,
in the south with her sons and sister.
The A. w. Cobb family have moved
into the Dehn house.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1921-09-08
FORESTON

Mr.. and Mrs. Anton Nelson and
Mrs. L. K. Nelson and A. A. Koppes
motored to Minneapolis Tuesday and
will spend few days at the state fair.
The married and single men had it
out again Sunday in livery exciting
ball game, the married men again de-
feating the single ones by score of
% to 2. The single men have decided
that this will be their last game this
year.
The relief agent arrived Monday
evening and will take charge of the
depot for a few days while A. A.
Koppes is attending the fair.
Mr.. Neumann spent Sunday with
his family in Osseo.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. T. P. Neumann and
Mr.. and Mrs. A. F. Panchot motored
to Mile Laos lake Sunday and spent
the day. '":
The restaurant, which has been un-
der the management of C. w. Hart
for some time, has changed hands,
Miss Ayers having taken possession
of the same. Mr.. and Mrs. Hart have
made many friends during their stay
! here but are leaving on account of
their health. We are sorry to see
them go and also welcome Miss Ayers
| and hope for her success
Miss Ida Wruck spent Sunday at her
home in Gilman.
Miss Hannah johnson left for Ogil-
vie Monday morning, where she will
teach the coming year.
Mr.. and Mrs. J. C. Barker returned
home from California Thursday even
ing, after several months stay. Mr..
Barker has been quite sick during
their visit but~since his return is feel
ing fine. We are all glad to see them
back,
P. c. Lynch, ]. A. Lynch, Tom Jo-
seph, Kelley Otos, Mr. and Mrs. Peter
son, Harold Johnson and Mr.. and Mrs.
A. R. Thorson attended the Melrose-
St. Cloud game at St. Cloud Monday.
Miss Florence Johnson returned
home from Yellowstone National park
Friday evening, after a three months
absence, and will resume her school
duties.
Miss Hulda Erickson, who is at
tending business college in St. Cloud,
spent Friday evening with Miss Ida
Wruck.
L. K. Nelson, who has been laid up
for a week, has returned to his work
at Rices.
Miss Ellen Lynch went to Ironton
Friday, where she will visit for few
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1921-09-08

fine trip at the county fair BY receiv'
ing the highest mark in the Judging
contest Of the cattle exhibited. Con.
gratn1ations. -, .-t.'s =. -. : s.;
Mr.. Dykstra of Rock Valley, Iowa
was a visitor at the I. Ykema home
last week.
Miss Lena HOFFMAN departed or
Monday morning for Hull, Iowa, tt
resume her school studies after spend.
ing the school vacation with her par.
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. c. S. Kooiman
and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wentyes and daugh-
tiers, Gertrude and Mary, accompanied
by Miss Peters of Austinvi1le, Iowa.
motored up to the John Kupperus, jr.,
and j. Kopperdreyer homes last week
for visit.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. S. Conger and SON.
in-law, Geo. w. Peterson, and family
of Ogilvie autoed down Sunday and
spent the day at the j. A. Jetsinga
home. Miss Conger is sister Of Mrs.
Jetsinga.
J.P. DeRose and children of Milaca
were in town Monday on business.
E. Axell, S. Droogsma and H. Van
de Vane of our community and village,
who exhibited stock and chickens at
the county fair, were we'll recompensed
for their efforts in producing pure
breds. Mr.. Axell, who has one of
the finest herds of Jersey cattle that
one could wish to look upon, carried
off the sweepstake prize for dairy cat
tie and Mr.. Droogsma, the well-known
Hereford cattle breeder, received a
number of prizes on his we'll kept
herd, while Mr.. Van de Vane's pure
bred Leghorns strutted away with
honors-irst, second and third prizes.
Oh, yes, it pays to advertise, and these
progressive gents know it.
Grandpa Appel, who is nearing his
ninety-6rst birthday and very feeble
had the misfortune to fall Monday
evening so that he has since been con-
fined to his bed.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1921-09-08
ONAMIA

Many Onamia people attended the
county fair this week. Everyone says
the program was unusually good.
Our public school will open Tuesday
with Mr.. Sather as superintendent.
Mr.. Preisinger and family, former
ly of Onamia, were visitors here on
Sunday.
Chas. Gerald has his cottage, op-
posite the Catholic church, nearly COM
pleted, which is credit to Onamia.
Mr.. and Mrs. G. Huddleson, former
ly of Onamia, passed through town on
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1921-09-08
GREENHOUSE

Mrs. Aug. Cordes and children are
visiting relatives in Minneapolis for
few weeks.
Miss Olga Reiman, Reita Yak and
Otto Schlitz autoed up from Minneap-
oils on Saturday to visit at the H.
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

NICELY furnished apartment. 722 North Second Street. dm FOR RENT = 4-room modern aliartment, half of big house, private bath, near capitol, completely fur
 nished. shade, garage. Call 1I1 w Jefferson Phone 2641. al
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

FOR RENT = Broom furnished srparate bungalow, pleasant place;
 ,s,nomode. showers. sink, electric It~bts. gas; on rear 715 E. Willetta. Summer rates.
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

NANTED-Lady or gentleman 10 finance me in developing 160 acres of best land in Arizona; land level, 25 feet to water-oceans of it; will have gravity water some day. want to
 put in pumping plant. I do all the work and will give one half inter est. Think I can make it pay its own way after the first of year. If interested give me an interview. Box S3C, Republican dE
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
Business Chances

For sale-Best- paying small hotel in Arizona, located in live town on "Old Trails highway; completely furnished; price reasonable. See J: B. Matz. S03 E. Van Buren. 6 to s:3o D. m. ak
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
ANNOUNCEMENTS
SPECIAL NOTICES

CITIZENS STATE BANK DE- positors-We accept your deposit cer- tificates in full value for mdse. and money Ballsun's Clothing Store. 31 w. Washington. It
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

FIVE or six-room brick pebble ,e,sbed house, northeast. near car; 1icely furnished, reasonable, Phone SaO6 ol
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

IF A FOUR FOOT CROPPING
 running sI0 ton cyanide rock with prospects of being a mine will inter- est you for development address Box S5C. Republican 5b
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
80 Acres

Deeded land. near actual drilling Gall oil and mineral rights go in at the price), s163. Will make first pay ment on 10 acres. long time on bal ance. 1 have 3 parties that will take 10 acres, and want more. The land Is good, level ground; only 40 feet to water. and is well worth the price of s42 per acre. This tract is one of the very few that has rot already been leased. See MT. Marlborough. at 122 W. Washington. Room No. g. ak FOR SALE-Morrell & McFadden's pool hall, Glendale, Ariz; choice loca- ton, four year lease, reasonable rent
 al
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
PHONOcRAPH RePAIeING

PHOTOGRAPHS repaired - any style or make-in our completely equipped shop. Cass Eedew!H Co PC w. -ashington f
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
FrederickSOn SanatOriunn

High class and modern in every respect; operating room in connec- tion; graduate nurses in attendance; 1; maternity cases a speciality; sum- mer rates. 1235 East Fillmore st.; telephone 1263. dg
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

< TSTX-ROOM brick house for rent YntiI Oct. 1st. $40 per month; water -I,id. no sick: can take possession l.r,-ii ssh s3s N. 9th Ave. al
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

ELDERLY OR MIDDLE-AGED
 woman for light housework. Phone SOFT. al
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
FOR RENT APARTMENTS
For Rent

Two furnished apartments, rooms and bath, desirable location, $50 per month. S35- S37 North Sixth ave. ak
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

ROOMS AND BOARD
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
THE WRIGHT SHOP
JEwELeR AND MATCHMAKER
LIVERY STABLE
LAWN NOW FRS

If you want your mower fixed right. ring 5275. I guarantee your mowers will cut and last a season: makes no difference what part is broke, lean fiy it. Neal 202 N eth St If
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
rOR RENT-HOUSEs

FOR RENT-Six room nobh7a
 eo sso- mousse 1883 E. wilietta. Tel
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
For Sale

Modern, fully equipped hotel in live town on "Old Trails" highway; down town corner property: real bar
 gain; s9500 cash will handle. See J. B. Matz. sos E. Van Buren, 6 to S:30 D. m. ak
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
MilltN E RY

Ladies Hat Shop-Hats remod- eled: new hats made (frames). 115 East Roosevelt If
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS. 90 uays. will give good security and one third profit on investment for time. I have your money. Good business proposition already operating. If you have the money idle and wish to make a piece of money quick, answer. Box S9B Republican. al
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

For Fine Portraits THE RUSSELL STUDIO Phone 46SS. 35 F. Wa shingtop i
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
|13 FOR RENT-FURNlSHED ROOMS
7thAVe.HOtel Rates

Nice two-room apartments, s35. Bedrooms, $4 to s6 a week; every thing new and clean. Hot running water in all rooms It
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
PHOTOGRAPHERS

Cleo Paris Bluthardt. Commerci Hotel lobby. Notary Pnhlic
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23

WANTED-HEIP, FEMALE

REFINED WHITE WOMAN with some experience nursing, some plain sewing and light housework; four in family. laundry sent Out Call at 602 North Seventh street. al
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
PRINTING

Commercial work. pamphlets. book let's hand bills. etc. Arizona RepuEs liHan Print ShoD. Phone fG@I
Arizona republican., 1921-04-23
PAINT SUPPLIES

MATHEWS FAINT e.. I2S s. FIRST AVE. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN PAINTS. OILS, NARNISHES. BRUSHES. ETC. PHONE 1259. PROMPT DE LIVERY q