davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1921-06-10
FROM WORLD ZIONIST CONSTI.
TUITION

For the guidance OF Zionists, the
following clauses from the constitu-
ton Of the World Zionist 0rganiza-
ton are herewith published:
the Organization shall consist Of
Federations (Landersverbands) ana
Seprate Unions (Zonderverbands.,
The members Of Separate Union
can simultaneously belong to FEEDER
aticn.
The formation Of several FEEDERS
tionS in one country can take place
only as an exceptional matter in To-
cally dominated districts. and only
with the approval Of the Inner Ac-
tons Committee after il has heard
the views Of the Federation Execu.
tive Of the country in which the pro-
jected Federation is TO be delimited.
III
A Congress Board Of Arbitration
shall be appointed by Congress for
the purpose of deciding disputes be
tween Zionist bodies as well as be.
tween representatives Of such bodies
in their capacity as members Of the
Zionist Organization.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1921-06-10

How the tremendous problem OF
providing for the thousands of po-
grom victims and other refugees who
crowd into Constantinople from Rus
STA and other Eastern European
countries, was efficiently handled, is
told in the annual report of DR.. |. Ii
omkin, director Of the JDC refugee
work in Constantinople. In his re-
port made public by the American
Jewish Relief Committee, which is
seeking to raise Sl4,000,OOO this
year in order to maintain its relief
and reconstruction work, DR.. Tom
kin said:
"Constantinople never saw such an
influx Of refugees. Most OF them
were eyewitnesses to continued po-
grcms, Of which no such similar ones
had ever occurred. They arrive here
in rags, barcfooted, their faces show
ing the suffering they had endured.
From the day Of their arrival they
were forced to ask for aid. Many OF
them were people OF means in Rus
STA. but owing to the almost complete
collapse Of the Russian money sys
TEN. their roub!e were worthless.
"There was only one agency to
hcln them. the J. d. c., and thanks
to its emergency measures, a great
catastrophe was averted."
Emergency relief was granted to
c'hc~ travelling expenses were fur
Sal persons and transportation and
nishcd to 2,790 refugees, most Of the
victims going 10 Palestine, the report
says. Fifteen hundred persons re-
ceived medical attention, the refugees
arriving in a terrible condition physi-
cally and hygienically. Because
Constantinople is not an industrial
town and because Of language diff
culties, tailors, carpenters and boot
makers co-operatives were establish
ed to furnish employment to the ref
urees,
To solve the housing problem, per-
manent refugee homes were built in
the suburbs. One OF these somes,
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1921-06-10
JEWISH ATHLETE WINS DIS.
TINCTI0N AT A. & NJ.
COLLEGE OF TEXAS.
NJ. b. "Snooks" Gardner of Tyler
Wins the ct"

College Station, Texas, May IL
When the athletes Of the Agricultur-
al and Mechanical College Of Texas
are given their 1T" medals and bars,
in front of the cadet corps during
commencement there will be probably
the first Jewish boy in the history of
the school to receive one.
For their meritorious work on the
1921 Aggie Wrestling team three
men were granted the coveted athlet-
ic recognition. One of these is a Jew,
VI. b. Bernard Gardner Of Tyler, son
of Mr.. and Mrs. Sam Gardner.
"Snooks,' as he is known in colleg-
late circles, cleaned up in southern
wrestling competition this year, hav-
ing won the State South and South
west Conference championships.
Gardner is l25 FOUNDER and has
represented A. & NJ. in this weight
for two years. Inasmuch as he is
Junior textile engineering student, it
is highly probable that he will be
back again next year helping the
Farmers" bring home a conference
title.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1921-06-10
Page Thirteen

housing 300 persons, was commended
higehly by Admiral Bristol, U. S.
High Commissioner, and other Off
Gals Milk, bread and hot food are
given out at various kitchens partic-
ularly to the refugees passing
through the city.
Present appropriations are not ad-
equate to handle this tremendous
problem DR.. Tiomkin stated. 1.-THE
number Of immigrants is increasing
daily and the possibility of providing
work for them is becoming more re-
mote. The high cost of living shows
no signs Of coming down. All this
makes it increasingly important that
our. appropriations from America be
increased, so that we can provide for
these suffering people who have es-
capped from the terrors of pogrom
lands.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1921-06-10
DIR. George Fox Reappointed.

Mayor Cockrell has reappointed DR.
George Fox as chairman Of the Fort
Worth Charity Commission. This is
DR.. Fox's fourth term on the COM
mission.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1921-06-10
Friday, June 10, 1921.

being sudden failure of that noble
heart which could no longer bear the
sufferings ceaselessly crowded on it
Her going leaves vacancy in hel
family and in all Jewish circles of Dali
las which can not be filled. Besides be-
ing a loving, wise, and dutiful wife
and mother, Mrs. Goldstein was
prominent figure in social, civic, phil
anthropic, and religious fields.
Numerous friends remember the
hospitality Of her home and her recon,
beautiful appearance as matron of
honor in her youngest daughters we'd
ding. The grace and the good cheer
Of her outward bearing never intimat-
ed the agony which her ills too often
caused. The energy with which sne
gathered her family around her for
the last Seder was a thing to mark her
holy forever.
This same energy marked her every
activity for the betterment of human.
ity. Prior to the organization of Til.
Federated Jewish Charities Mrs.
Goldstein did years of personal scr
vice world as an officer of the Ladies'
Benevolent Aid Society of Congrega.
ton Shaareth Israel Many a poverty
stricken family blessed her smiling
face and helpful hand. They, too, fol-
lowed the bier anxious to pay their
tribute OF love and admiration. Since
the organization of the Federal "a
Jewish Charities, Mrs. Goldstein has
served actively on the board of direc-
tors. The Federation passed a resolu-
ton which reads in part: 1.-THE many
unfortunates who were the object of
Mrs. Goldstein's benefaction and per
sonal service will cherish her memory
and the Federation itself will miss a
cheerful and able worker.
Mrs. Goldstein's courage was even
marked and as president Of the Chev
ra Kaddisha she gave constant evil
dences Of courage in administering
last ceremonials to the deceased. Too
often her religious tasks took more
Of her strength than she admitted.
Courageously and generously she also
did her work as an officer Of the La
dies Auxiliary Of Congregation Sha.
areth Israel. The Auxialiary embod-
les this paragraph in its resolution:
Faithful companion to those whD
knew her best, and n friend to ali
Gentle in her manner, kind in all her
thoughts, considerable OF the welfare
Of others, she was indeed true
daughter Of Israel, giving freely Of
her time and means to all those in
Distress
Not alone in Orthodox Circles was
her influence felt, but also among the
workers Of Temple Emanuel was her
power appreciated. All paid tribute
to woman who had a smile for both
rich and poor, and whose constant eff
forts were for the cherishing Of all
things Jewish. As a member Of the
Couicil of Jewish Women her enrich.
ing presence was ever welcomed. Tru-
ly her sixty-four years were crowned
with achievement. Besides being n
director of the Federated Jewish
Charities, an officer of the Ladies'
Auxiliary Of Congregation Shaareth
Israel, and a member Of the Council
Of Jewish Women, Mrs. Goldstein was
member Of the Fraternal Aid I'm
ion previously Knights and Ladies Of
unnarl ,,a,.,kar - thn N II
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1921-06-10

and work was as prominent as here
comes words of regret from many
friends and admirers. From New
York, too, and from all Surrounding
Texas towns come sorrowing words.
Relatives and friends throughout the
State sought, through kilograms, let
tiers, flowers, contributions to Jewish
Council and Federated Charity Me-
mortal Funds, and through last trib-
ute at her bier to prove that "only the
body has passed away; the spirit lives
and will live on forever
Funeral services were conducted at
the family residence, 1881 Forest Av-
enue, by DR.. Verne, with burial and
graveside ceremonies in White Rock
Cemetery DR.. Verne was eloquent
in his appreciation of this excellent
woman whose pride was in co-operat,
ing in leadership with her husband.
The radience Of her being must live
eternal From all walks Of life
crowds gathered in sad tribute to the
last remains. Surviving are her hus-
band, Newsan Goldstein, one son, Abe
Goldstein, four daughters, Mrs. Jules
Calm, Mrs. A. H. Mittenthal, Mrs.
Charles B. Cohen of Dallas, and Mrs.
Dave Germ of Palestine, Texas; and
one sister, Mrs. Blumie Superior. of
Roselle Park, N. ]. May God grant
them the light Of consolation.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1921-06-10

Rev. and Mrs. A. Fran announce
the engagement Of their daughter,
Pauline Carol, to Samuel Sheinberg
Of Fort Worth. Miss Fran has for 9
number Of years been one of the eff.
cient correspondents in Dallas, Of the
Jewish Monitor, and we extend to her
her fiance and their dear ones. our
hearty congratulations.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10
Paris Hotel Keepers
Oppose "Auhains" Tax

Paris hotel keepers are vigorously
fighting a government proposal to tax
the "aubains' who live in Paris hotels
An "aubain" is on-producer who
simply lives in Paris, occupying good
Paris space when space is limited as
a. present. The hoteliers brand she
suggested tax as 'undemocratic and ab-
surd.' They point out that such tax
would not only hit foreigners of the
"aubain" type but French people from
the provinces. A sum of SIX francs per
day was proposed. The hotel people
cite figures to show that family of
tive-eithe. foreign or French-living
in hotel would be forced to give
1000 francs every ninety days to the
government in addition to the hotel
charges. The government is accused
of attempting to drive Paris hotel trade
from the capital
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10

by the British crown forces, Still he
manages to transact a deal of business,
to make and keep appointments and
to get bit of fresh air. If there is
any man in Western Europe who is
more efficiently and cleverly guarded
than De Valera | don't know him. He's
in the hands of a Sim Fein body
guard and a mighty clever, intelligent,
daring lot they are.
The big men on both sides do not
hesitate to wear DISCUSSES when they
travel about in Ireland. There is an
amusing story of the dress worn by a
prominent Englishman on his return
from golf course. Various hirsute
adornments are worn by some Sim
Fem leaders. One in particular is the
worry of his guard because he seems
to prize his facial appearance above
even his life. He never wears a dis
gulse and once seen the picture re-
mains in ones mind He could be
picked out in a thousand, but he has
slipped through English fingers hun
dred times.
The Irish terror is hardest on the
Irish women. For them it is even
worse than in war times, because few
imaginations could picture the horrors
through which the fighters passed. but
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10
Columbus Makes Holiday of the Howat Trial

tine and there were always plenty of
seats, SO the rule was found superf1u-
Gus. | walked over to the city park,
where the Frontenac band was getting
ready to give a concert in a pavilion.
4 native came away with bored look
some speakin', but it don't seem as if
there was to be any. Pm goin' home,
h. said.
Not more than four or five hundred
union men showed up and they were
all miners. There was no barbecue
and no city of tents The miners came
because interurban trolley service
from the immediate territory was con-
venient and the union leaders had
ordered a lay-off of workers. They
strolled about the courthouse and In
the. evening listened to a concert by
the miners band from Frontenac. Per-
kaps this was the first time in Ameri-
can jurisprudence when brass band
was utilized as a factor in a trial.
Brings Howat Into Court
Howat first ran afoul Of the Industrial
Court in a neighborlng county-Craw-
ford-when he refused to testify in
District Court concerning strike.
Judge A. ]. Curran cited him for con-
tempt, and he appealed to the Kansas
Supreme court, which unanimously af
frmed the lower courts decision and
ordered Howat to jail. Howat imme
diately appealed TO the United States
Supreme Court on the question of the
constitutionality of the new law. 1t
is understood the case will be heard in
October
In the mean time he and Dorchy tried
another whirl with the new law. 1t
came about over the case of Karl Mish
mash, which is typical. Mishmash was
young miner who, he alleged, had
reached the age OF nineteen, and was
entitled to the full wages of man,
according to the company regulations.
The company denied the claim.
The Industrial Court law provides
that such cases be submitted to the In
dustrial Court and findings made. A
two-cent stamp would have been all the
expense of such proceeding, for any
individual worker can bring action
without expense and the state does the
rest. But the court was ignored and
Howat and Dorchy called strike. The
purpose of the strike was to prove to
the company that Mishmash was nine
teen years old, without regard to the
birth record or any other evidence. The
company was to be compelled to pay
the disputed wage. The heavy bludgeon
of the strike was brought into use to
perform the coercion.
The Industrial Court functioned. 1t
quickly found that Mishmash was en-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10
Alexander Hoacat

main principle of the law was made
an issue. The question of the intent
of the strike became the crux of the
dispute.
Court Holds Defense
Plea is Unjustified
Judge Frank W Boss, young but
Understanding jurist, made out set
OF instructions to the jury that SEEM
ingly made conviction foregone con-
clusion, saying, among other things,
that the fact that the strike was or
dered to compel settlement of Mish-
MASKS wages was no defense.
The strong point in the prosecution
in this connection was the familiar
principle that person is considered
to intend the probable consequence OF
his act and from that standpoint the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10

hind 8 certain line. Danger faces the
soldier on every hand, and it gets on
his nerves. Even man in a taxicab
is an object of suspicion TO the officer
riding through Dublin on motor lorry.
Reprisals have been condemned and
defended. Whatever ones political
views on Ireland, reprisals seem out sof
place, no matter who commits them, but
any one acquainted with conditions
there can understand readily why
trial and even women are ill-treated. Il
is often said in eXtenuation that a re-
prisal was committed by men Infatuated
by drink. Even a teetotaller may be
driven to acts of brutality Under alb
normal conditions-and life in Ireland
is abnormal. Individual crimes are no
longer considered news. The shooting
Of a single Sim Feiner or a policeman
is of no more Importance than the
death of some poor derelict in Belle
vue. That is one reason, and another
case, which might be considered news
is risky thing TO publish because of
the difficulty of confirming it. Never
theless these stories, true or untrue.
circulate in Ireland in some mysterious
way, and naturally they increase the
bitterness and steel Sim Feiners to
greater effort.
A new weapon is being used effective
ly by Sim Feiners They are employ
ing the boycott. 1t does not kill peo-
Pile. but is paralyzing trade. In many
ways Ireland is more self-supporting
than England. 1t raises more agrical-
tural products than it needs. 1t can
live on its own pigs and cattle and
chickens, while England must import
1t has imported most of it's finished
articles from England, but it now be-
leves it can do without them So Sim
Fem has put a boycott on English
goods. The Sim Fem leaders do moth
on Belfast goods. This is no volun-
tary boycott, polite request to alb
goods. The Sim Fem leaders do moth
ing by halves. They are as thorough
as Prussians. Irish newspaper men are
not permitted to publish the advertise
ments of concerns dealing in goods
under boycott. 1t is a regular glori-
fed Boston tea party. This boycott
will not settle the struggle in Ireland
but it is hitting at tender spot in
the English anatomy.
Enemy Numbers Nearly
Three-fourths of People
Who are the British crown forces
fighting? David Lloyd George, the
British Prime Minister, said a few
months ago that the enemy was a
small murder gang" Both he and
Sir Hamar Greenwood, the Chief Sec
rotary for Ireland, have had to revise
that statement The enemy" numbers
close on to three-fourths of the total
population of Ireland. Any one who
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10

this war is right in their back yards
and they suffer almost as much as did
the women of Lille or Nancy or Amiens.
TO the women and children of South
ern ireland a Black and Tan is what
the redcoat was to New Englanders.
mat is not an eXaggeration. but rather
an understatement. Still, children play
about the streets, enjoy the same
games we played and scurry to cover
just as we did when the farmer dis
covered US stealing apples, though in
the case of the Irish children it is
a motor lorry or armored car which
drives them into hiding.
No wife of Sim Feiner would ask
sympathy, but it is an unnatural life
they are living and poor start for
the generation which is just starting.
Ireland is country of fierce hatred
and passionate, almost fanatical, love.
There are different degrees of love,
as there are of hatred. Not all mem
bers Of the crown forces are hated by
the Irish; none is loved The best
measure of the degree of hatred is the
readiness with which Sim Feiners un-
dertake what must be extremely haz-
ardous adventures
The British government is increas-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10

titled to the extra wage and the money
was paid over to the young miner.
Howat and Dorchy were arrested under
the criminal penalty clause and there
was no difficulty in proving that they
had called the strike.
There was some difficulty in obtain
ing a jury, but the required number
was secured after three days examina-
ton. The submitting Of evidence was
a brief process, as was also. the arga-
ment. The principal contention of the
defense was that the strike was not
called for the purpose of restricting
production of coal, but for the purpose
of compelling the payment of Mish-
mash's wages.
This was the first time in the his
tory of the Industrial Court that the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10
Enemy Numbers Nearly
Three-fourths of People

keenly felt, but takes the law as
matter of course.
The union men are getting distinctly
more friendly toward it-not the lead
ers, but the rank and file working men.
Governor Allen, who is respons Die
for the enactment of the new law, is
confident of its perpetuation and ex-
poets to see the law adopted in other
states. He says that the law is dem
onstrating its value in slack times as
we'll as in flush times, contrary To
gloomy predictions of opponents.
What alternative is there" he asks
"Gompers offers more war This offers
industrial peace and justice TO labor,
capital and the public
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10

ing the size of it's army in Ireland.
though for several months q force of
close on to 100000 has been operating
there. That army thrown against an
other force in battle formation would
certainly prove highly effective, as it
is armed and equipped with everything
that the modern science of war calls
for. The English army has a guch
more difficult problem. 1t is cam
palgn even more trying in many re-
spects than that which was carried on
in South Africa twenty years ago. Sim
Feiners will not fight in the open. They
rely on surprise attacks, on ambushes.
sniping, bombing, mining, obstruction
and boycott. 1t is an odd sort of war
fare-a David and Goliath struggle.
Youth is the outstanding feature. Most
of the fighting Sim Feiners are young
men, often boys in their teens. Kelvin
Barry, who paid the death penalty, is
case in point. They are college
students and dock rats; rich and poor;
athletes and weaklngs. Against them
are young soldiers with a fair proper
ton of veteran fighters Youth is reck-
less and daring whether playing tennis
or fighting.
In a country with many wild open
places guerrilla warfare can be waged
against a superior force for long
time. The Sim Feiners have the ad-
vantage of being the attacking force
and of knowing intimately every detail
of topography 1t is no difficult job
to fell tree across a road or to plant
a mine where one knows a lorry is
bound to pass. With the post Office
and telegraph service honeycombed
with Sin Feiners it is possible to learn
about the movements of the other fell
low sometimes long in advance. The
lorry with stores or munitions bound
for some outpost and guarded by an
armored car sets out on its journey
with no assurance that round the next
bend it will not run into an ambush
These soldiers are suspicious of every
one and everything and that innocent
people are som etimes killed is not the
least surprising. It is a totally differ
emit situation from that found in trench
warfare, where one knows that there is
comparative safety if one remains be-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1921-07-10
Espionage Agents Travel as
Statesmen, Buyers and Tourists
killing Secret Workers for Enemy Is One of Chief
Tasks of Each side Every Stranger
Suspects Every Other One

talks Of Sim Fem as II it were the
Gopher Gang or a small band of gun
men is poorly informed or deliberately
trying to conceal the truth. No one
knows exactly the number of Sim Fem
ers in Ireland and certainly not the
number who are using force to gain
their ends, but it IS a large force and
limited chiefly bv the amount of fight
ing material at its disposal.
Both sides have been guilty of many
dasGardly crimes in this struggle. A
few days ago policeman, member
Of the R. I. c., was hanged along with
TWO Sim Fe;ners. There were no ex-
tenuating circumstances about the cen
stables crime. The Sim Feiners of-
fered as defense the fact that they
were caught while fighting and should
be treated as prisoners of war Almost
daily the publicity department OF Sim
Fem issues a list of crimes which it
alleged have been committed by the
British crown forces. Affidavits are
produced 10 show that arms have been
planted in some ones home to serve
as evidence against him. Other aft
davits contain charges of robbery, of
logging, Of torture, of murder Few
Of these charges find their way into the
press