davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03

ine Burbank pool is now pro-
ducing a7.oo0 barrels Of oil daily from
seventy eight producing wels
Sinclair OH Gas company well
that was drilled in a few days aga
is now making los barrels. THIS wei
l. direct offset to the Twin state
vel and is the farthest producer TO
the northwest located m the nolthea
corner OF the southwest OF rs 27-5. I
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
NOTICE or FREE
FAlR MASS MEETING

Notice s. hereby given that mssr
meeting q the taxaayine voters 81
all tornships of Losan county OK
iahoma. will Dr. hela az posted meet
ing places az sae hour G. . 3. ne or
SATURDAY November 18th. 1921 for
the purpose of eleeuns two members
10 represent eaeh aad every Town
Ship in tie County Free Fair As-
soeiai.on fog i.osaa county Ou,-
homa
Yoa VIII mrthar take notice thas
the Jaw provides that notice ma q
De given az leass one wee rior T.
the date of the meeting that no.
less than twenty resident taxnaylng
voters must attend sa.a meeting. ina,
two members are Is be elected .'hg;
the Chairman ani Sc reuy must
ceiN.fy The 'on DING he. 70 the
aeantg Commissioners. that when
majority ot the townships iu ths
county hafe met and elected mem
bers As provided bg LAW. The Coua.,
Commissioner. Shalt declare tie law
p iail force and effect and appoint
iNo members 70 act in each io2n-
snip which taiie 10 e'oc,
Published this thir8 day b Noyem-
Der 1921
Senel z WILEY
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
Ch7mberiain's Tablets Have Donc
Her a Wcrid cf Coco.

Chamberlain Tablets have done
ne 3 world o. good writes Mrs EEa
l. Button. Kirkrile g. s. ? hay,
recommended them 70 q number .
mv friends ana al who hayc ussi
them praise them highly" Who's
troubled with indigestion or coasiipa-
ton. give them trial ana realize ior
yourself what an excellent medicine
il is
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03

Because al the rapi3y growing
number OF women automobile drive s..
garage fpr women m4uaeed hv
women. orcrated by women ara usel
Ay women Is planned in Broek. rc.
Mass. 4 taxi service ana repair shop
connected vita the sarags VIII Z
handled hy women
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
FOLEY KIDNEY PILLS
fos CAckkcHr. kIokIrs AND BLADDER

Miss Carrlok Hume Bupck, aged 81.
Is the youngest woman lawyer ever
admitea TO the California Bar she
recently graduated from the 'aw
school OF the University Of Southern
California. and is Immediately to be-
gin practice in Los Angeles.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
nlnnWaIl Drilling Deeper

]. Alex Dlngwail. Jf's. Well Oh m
Edwards farm in the northwest cor
ne-fot The southeast OF 2.-23-i vas
drilled ! feet deeper today to g.
tota, depth Of a5s; and ls st. 2 ID J
lime shell
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
lake Meremae eete WelI

The Lake Meremac Oh com-ahy
has q c00-1ar1el well in h.e s0i9
foot 10 s.gS foot pay. 10 taeir 81
!. Traesdale. il the southeast cnfuer
Of the northeast q The northeast 81.
l--s0-e0. near tho town Or aer@mae.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
Prairie Well :; Tonkama

The Prairie Oh & Ca company
has dri,lea through The sand founa
at s.6.s and found a hoie full Of water
in is well located in the southeA
oyorner OF e-'-i-iw. and 5 now drl-
ting 4 scss feet
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
OIL NOTES

The Delta oil company. or White
side well on the Claa6ie aeerage. or
the Eggieston survey. pa'o Pinto
county Texas; has The TOP q iAe ga3
sand Il ssis let a1d ~ TWO ffet ia
there IS eJ0 feel of o.l ln the hoe
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
apes Cold COMPOUND" IS Quickest Relief Known

Don't stay stuffed-np. Omit blcw
Ing and snuffingl A dose Of "PApe's
Cold Compoundr taken every Two
hours until three doses are taken u.s.
ually breaks up n cold and end al
grippe misery.
The first dose opens clogged-up
nostrils and air passages OF head:
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03

stops nose rnnn.ne. reaeves headache
dnIlness. feyerishness. neezing
Pape's Cold Compasnd" IS the
quickest. sarest reiei known anc
costs only a few cents At drag stores
il acts without assistance Tastes
nice Contains no quinine Insist up-
on Papes
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03

"0nly women with usly less wear
iong skirts" S the slogan adopted ly
The feminine sex Of Denver. Who arr
revolving against the new 'onr skirts
The women there are planning o
proclaim the independence oI Amer
can women from Paris style d.cta-
ton.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
THE SCREEN
rne POLLARD

Neal Harl in "Knsfisher's Roost
IS the biz ai the Pollard today d y
q fhotop.ay ihat Is different and Is
very interesting Good ocMedy ard
a Fox
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03

In Russia. teacher earns from 5ooa
TO $4,000 rubes monthly
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03

Marriage by contract is legal in
New York State.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
FOLEY C7HARIIC TABLETS
te7 Sso-ssch sod -llrTr ~ -Ec.r,s P-,nss-

New York state has Is one-pugii
schools
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03
VIyrAK STOmAcn Is strength.

W ened and toned by Hoods Sar-
saparilla, - the medicine that cG.e@
dyspepsia and POOR APPETITE.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1921-11-03

Tha atcraee mC-1-lsi Size IS from
'l-7 fa $3.50 annasily E oilne
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Wanted to Wed Own Wife
Only He Didn't Know If|
Them He Spoke M His Sleep,
Revealed Matrimonial Agency
Secrcte and Trouble Began
Specsal Dfspatck fo r'Ns ry4lN,,,

HPVvsot 1tSpotVH 70 fNS ITT0UHG
SYRACUSE, Jan, 80. - Correspond
ence through q matrimonial agency
betweem husbasid and his Wits. the
iatter using an assumed name, led to
the arfa1grmestt here yesterday Of Asa
]. Perry, tinsmith, on, charges OF
drunkenncss, disorderlv conduct and
thrcatening his wifc's life. His wife
made the charges.
Mrs. Perry told City Judge Daniel
Crowley that while Her husband was
asleep she heard him say that Ne was
a member Of the Gem Club. a matri-
rnonial agency with headquarters at
Waverly, N. T., and that he was open
to correspondence with marrianeable
young women. Mrs. Perry investigated ID
and learned that her husband had in
serted an advertisement in the clubs
publications She answered the ad-
vertisement under an assumed name
and the correspondence resulted. She
showed the judge bundle Of letters
and several photographs she had re-
ceived from her husband. When she
taxed him with the matter the sub
sequent proceedings led to his arrest.
Perry in court admitted his rela-
tions with the Gem Club and con-
fessed that he had partaken Of LIQUOR
shortly before his arrest. The court
sentenced him to fifteen days in Jail
and suspended the sentence during good
behavior.
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
MacSsoIney's Spiritual
AdM:ser Gets 8 Years
Father Donpinic, Conulcsed by
Court Ma artiaI, Is Sentenced
to Five Years: Tsrb Reynifted

LONDON, Jam. 8o.-Fstther Dominic
chaplain Of the Republican Guard ans
spiritual adviser to the late Terrenc,
MacSwiney, Lord Mayor OF Cork, con.
victed by Dublin court martial earls
IN January, has been sentenced to five
years irnprison ment, of which two
years are remitted.
Father Dominic WAS arrested in De.
cember when twtt monasteries were
raided by the military and police in
Dublin. The charges against him were
based on certain p passages in q note.
book and letter, alleged to have been
written by him or to have been in his
possession.
He maintained that the passares in
the notebook were die tsted, to him NV
Lord Mayor MacSwin ey in Brixton
Prison, in the presence. of the prison
authorities for transm issicn to Mac
swiney's friends, and Ahat the letter
friend In England.
The letter made raferrn rnce to Black
and Tan reprisals and tfse Croke Park
shooting, which, it was declared, was
ordered by General MacR rady, military
commander of Ireland, and General
Tudor. commander Of Thea Black md
Tans, Or auxiliary forces. 1t was alsn
declared that 1t had been decided to
assaasinate Lord Mayor ONeill of
Dublin
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Wedding Party Staged
BY Girl Left At Aitar|
Bridrgr0Otn-to-Bc Changcs His
Mind With Guests Assembled
and Feast Alreuaiy Spread
Hpeotdl DSapatch to 1shc Trsbune


Spsotdl Dssputch to 1'hc Tribune
PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 3O.--Althou0h
Che bridegroom -to-be fHileti TO keen his
engagement for the wedding and the
ceremony had to be called Off the
pr'de'to-be and thirty guests fnd The
wedding reception just The same.
lne pand and the refreshments were
ready and the presents werc arranged
TOT exhibition, so what was the use cf
caring of the celebration j1gt because
There was nothing to uelsbrate?
That's what Miss Camilla Lavender
tnought, anyway, when Ja1nes Schimpn.
ncr betrothed, left her waiting ut the
altar one day last week. 1t wgs too
late when she received word Of his
Grange 'of mind, So. just like The san
slbie girl She is, Miss Camilla wnrft
through with the affair without him.
Fatffer Stewart was engaged to per-
TORN the ceremony in St. Stephens
Onurch, and seventy invitations were
sent broadcast among CamiTlas friends
ana ans James's friends. The guests were
aM assembled, happy and expectant.
but the bridagroom-to-be didn't arrive.
word came that he had been injured in
an automobIie accident, or something
like that, and his arm, broken.
OF course, Miss Camilla wss ind;c.
nant, but the band that had been hired
Tor Tor the reception had to be paid just
the same, and the refreshments had to
pc eaten or they would go stale. So
the. bride-to- be gathered her bridal
train in one hana and her courage in
the other and went home to preside ut
the reception.
Yes, the recer ion was great sue
cess" said Miss camilla to-day. eve
had about thirty guests, and TREY en-
much Do still love James? I do not.
! never want to see him again. / am
through with him"
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Waters Is Through
With Prince, Sorry
He Will Not Work
Head of Ambassador Hotels
Says He Tried in Vain
to Make Business Mart
of Titled Son i'm Law
SDccloI DfsDntch In nh. r,sh.,n.

ATLANTIC CITY, Jan. ao.--"T'm
sorry, but it is true that my titled SON.
in-law will not work. Pm through with
him." declared G. Jason Waters, head
Of the Ambassador chain of hotels. to-
night in an interview regarding the re-
fusal Of Prince Ludovic Pignatelli
d'Aragon to report any longer to his
position in New York.
i've tried to make him an American
business man, but my efforts have been
in vain," continued Mr.. Waters. "He
worked one week and then retired to
the home in Long Island which / had
given my daughter at the time Of her
marriage.
II do not know what the prince will
do next. He does not seem able to
grasp business methods. After a mum
Der OF trials in various lines I gave
him position with the Ambassador
Hotel in New York.
ut was not menial position. as ]
see IS reported in some newspapers. II
was 9 good job, with good chance to
go ahead. He lasted Just one weelr
Then he beat it back to Merrick. T.. I
That is her property, none mine. gave
1t to her as wedding present. I do not
know what he intends to do now. but
I'm through with him. In every pos
sible way have tried to give him q
chance to make good as a business
man. He does not appear to wish to
know anything about business.
"All through his troubles my daugh.
ter insists in remaining with him. The
two are devoted to each other; more's
the pity, In my opinion, but it is the
fact.
"The mother of the prince is 8
wealthy woman, but he never has shown
inclination to live within liberal in.
come. 1t is perfectly true that he has
made another failure and that he haf
gone to his wife's home to live, and. &C
far as ! am concerned, he will here.
after be Obliged to look after himself
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Guatemala TO Revise Taxes
Export Duty ON Coffee To Be
Removed or Greatly Red,nred

From The 1rtttsns's Washington Bursc.
WASHINGTON, Jan. so.--The Mir
lister of Guatemala, Julio Bianchi, TO-
night made an announcement of the
plans Of the Herrera government for
reorganizfng Guatemala's taxation sys-
TEN. Among other things, the export
duty on coffee Is to be removed or
greatly reduced to encourage export
trade.
Study Of Guatemala's economic con-
dition has revealed the necessity Of
encouraging the republics export
trade" said Mr.. Bianchi. "Loss Of
revenue, due to decrease in export
duties, VIII be recovered by inaugural
ing an income tax similar to that in
the United States.
"Details of the new taxation system
are being worked out by a committee
ct o! nine citizens, headed by Minister Of
OF the most prominent bankers Of
Guatemala" ~
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Labor Party Aims
TO Arouse English
On Irish Situation
london Times Declares That
Policy Of Coercion i'm Ef-
feet for Six Momflrs HAS
Failed to Abrer Conditions
From The 1'ribune's .Burapoun Bursau

FROM Ihe IrtbuTc'S .Eur0pcun BNrsuu
! Copyright. 1921, New York Tribune Inc.
LONDON, Jan. s1hrqughout Eng
land the Labor party is holding mass
meetings to arouse publit opinion on
the Irish situation, and while little
concerning these gatherings is pub
lished in the newspapers, party leaders
assert that large crowds are attend
ing and tlrat the speakers are getting
enthusiastic responses to their xppeals
for The Irish.
The daily and weekly press is show
ing an increasing realization of tine
reported hopelessnuss of the situation.
The Times says editoriaIly:
"There has been no improvement
during the last week in the situation in
Ireland. 1T is now nearly six months
since the governm ment's policy was in
tensified and coercion adopted. Even
though large proportion of the ac-
cusatiUns brought against the crown
forces in Ireland may be discounted,
deeds undoubtedly have been done by
them in lreiHnd which have ieverlast-
ingly disgra ced the name of Britain in
that country"
Ihe Times frequently has urged the
government concession of fiscal au-
tonomy in ireland as one of the essen
'tials of q settlement.
The Saturday Review SAYS:
''The murder record in Ireland is
worse than ever, affording little ground
for Sir Hamar Greenwood's CHEEKY
Representations. The northern Par
fiament is assured, but the southern
one seems long way off from reach
ing the anti-Slnn Fein proportions,
which are officially expected. The con-
tinucd delay in the publication of the
Strickland report Con the Cork burn
ngs) is q serious matter for govern
mcnt prestige. General Strickland is
notoriously straightforward and honest,
and If his conclusions are held back
Sshey will inevitably be regarded as un-
favorable to the present regime, while
the findings of the labor board are
pound to gain weight whether they are
entitled to it or not"
This last reference is to the English
Irish labor report, wherein the blame
Tor the Cork burnings was definitely
place on the government forces.
The New Statesman deprecatcs the
proposal that the King should open the
Ulster Parliament, as it assumes there
VIII be no corresponding southern as
sembly.
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Now They'd Blacken Santa
keformers Said To Be Trying to
Stop Christmas Gift Civ;vc

The Santa Claus associations of the
United States sent out warnings yes
terday to beware lest reformers, having
nothing more important to reform,
undertake to reform Christmas. Propa-
gandists already were at work seeking
to prepare the United States for the
black Christmas" according to the
warming received by manufacturers
participating in the American Toy Fair
which will open in this city tomorrow
The Black Christmas, among other
reforms" wrote Samuel Brill, president
Of the Santa Claus Association Of
Greater New York, will advocate and
try to enforce the complete elimination
Of gift.giving at Christmas time. The
spirit has been manifest for the last
nine years, but it's actual promotion on
q national scale has been interfered
with on account Of the late war, pro
hibition promoting, ETC. Something new
is needed now, and the black Christmas
will be next"
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
The Stage Door

Tonight at the Greenwich Village
Theater Willard Mack will present
himself and Clara Joel in "Near Santa
Barbara" Joseph Sweeny, T. Tama-
moto, Zola Talma, Charles Able, How.
ard Truesdale, Luis Alberni and Royal
Stout are in the cast
The Provincetown Players will pre-.
sent their third bill, ''The Spring." by
George Cram Cook, tonight at 9 o'clock
At the Selwyn Theater this afternoon
st. John Ervine's "Diff'rent" will he
given in the first of series Of special
matinees for Monday. Tuesday, Thurs
day and Friday.
Margaret Anglin will speak this after
noon at the first meeting of "The
Union Of East and West" in the An
derson Galleries at s O'Clock.
Ethel Barrymore, who has been seri-
ously i'll In Cincinnati for several
weeks, has been brought to New York
for special treatment.
An extra matinee Of Spanish Love-
will be given Thursday in the Maxine
Elliott Theater.
Kenneth Hill is to play the part of
Director Schlegel In "The White Villa .
Gus Edwards is about to open a the
atrical art school for the development
Of stagecraft in all its branches.
William Faversham, with "The
Prince and the Pauper," Is to be
transferred on February Ia to the Sell
wyn Theater. He is now playing at the
Apollo.
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Calls to Deny Revolt; Seized

MEXICO CITY, Jan. 80. -- General
Andros Arrieta, one Of the eleven
Arrieta brothers who have been said
IN recent reports to have been leading
an insurrection in the State of Du-
range. has called personally at the
headquarters of General Anacleto
Lopez, government commander there,
denying that either he or any of his
brothers ever thought Of starting a
revolutionary movement.
an official statement issued at the War
Office last night, and was based on q
dispatch sent to this city by General
Epgenio Martinez. 1t Is said Arrieta
was ordered taken to Durango.
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Suppression of Parliament in
spain for Five Years Urged

MADRID, Jan. s0.-The Cler;c.i
newspaper El Debate. in an ed;tarisi
sc-day. agrees with the claim ns .sa
oyndicaIists that the parliamentssrrvv srv
government Of Spain has been = fs;,mrSS
4 me editorial was written by Profassor
rexnando Perez Buefso. Of Maarid rfrS.
xHssfsity, 81 who suggests suppression IL
1erasament s. Tor q period 81 Ave vear.
on sne ground that it has lost even ~
stne.sshsss ~ bSssaiilify ~ NJ ~. ~
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31

reprcsentive, dentsnded 7oncon..
uis ruDlss from Russia, but u. .gss. S sola -
chief Russian .reprsseutst,,,. -. ne
70 oiFer more than 10000 0nr - 1sscifnud
paeGs1 adds tfiat both ttae dsS...sxtn l xns dts
declined to sign the vof,sts ~ nata
treaty already agreed unon oi tha
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Russo-PoIish Peace HaIts

COPENHAGEN, Jan. s80.--A dispatcl,
to Che Pdlitiisen from Riga says crisis
has arissn in the Russo-Poiish peace
negotiations NJ. Dcmbsli, the Polish
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31

| recently. at Stranooden, County Mona.
also died in hospital to-day.
"A police patrol was fred on near
Virginia, County Cavnn, last night
The polica returned the fire and thr,se
OF the attacking party swere seen to
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31
Hunting Meetings ,narr.d

CORK, Jan. so.--Major General sir
Edward Strickland, in conhmand of the
troops, in a proclamatioip to-day for
bids hunting, point-to- point races and
coursirig meetings in certain areas OF
the Counties Cork, Tipperary and Lin
erick. The commander gives as his rea-
son that it is possible the BE local hunt
kneetings Will be likely to lead to
breaches of the peace and be preju-
dA:ial to the restoration of order.
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31

DUBLIN, Jan. 8O.-Frark Meara.
laborer, who had been arrested at KILL
faule, Til,perary, was shot dend 'to-day
when he ,tried to escape.
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31

LIMERICK, Jan. so.--Thoyas Blake,
president of the Limerick branch of
the tChemists' Association. was found
dead to-day near his home. He had
been shot
New-York tribune., 1921-01-31

Gus Edwards is about to open a the
atrical art school for the development
Of stagecraft in all its branches.
Evening star., 1921-02-10
r. r. Y. M. G.. A. FIVES
IN REAL STRUGGLE

Auditors and Freighters of the
Terminal r. r Y. NJ. c. A Lea que
went through real battle yesterday
| before the former won, % to 10. The
Auditors were leading at the end of
the first half, but the Freighters
braced and kept the result in doubt
until the final minute of play. Rich
ardson. Black and Neviaser starred
| for the winners, while Pinkstaff, Hoyt
and Bray were best of the losing
quint.
Lafayette Athletic Club ran its vic
tory string to fourteen, when it van
quished the Y. N. C. A. Arrow Re-
serves, SO to IA. Laifsky, McQueeney.
Biron, Bush. Goodman. Lewis and
Poole were in the game for Lafayette
The first two named scored four floor
goals each.
U. s. s. Mnyloxer sailors downed
the Fort Myer quint, 35 to 25 The
winners outclassed the Fort Myer
men at passing. but were not SO ac-
curate at shooting.
Congress Heights Yankees took the
measure of the Frederick Y NJ. C. A.
in d 50 to AZ game played in the
Maryland town. Heddons continued
Yanks. scoring fourteen times from
scrimmages.
Circle Athletic Club trounced the
Orioles. 20 to Is. Johnson led at
scoring for the winners Daggerts
was best of the losers.
Delta Chapter. f. NJ. s. defeated
Alpha Alpha Epsilon, 80 to 16. in a
contest in Ingram gymnasium. Van
Sickler's playing featured the Delts'
game.
Potomac Council clinched the
Knights of Columbus League title
when it scored it's ninth straight vic
tory in 81 to 13 game with Wash
inGton Council. The Potomacs will go
to Alexandria tonight for an engage
ment with Fitzgerald Council.
Grace Athletic Club Juniors beat
the Roamers. 81 to II. Girton and
Cha conas were mainly responsible for
Grace's overwhelming success.
Diamond Mfdgets nosed out the U
Street Midgets in a Is to IA game
A scrimmage goal made in the final
thirty seconds of play decided.
Ingram Girls will have as their
guests tonight the War Risk repre-
, sentative sextet. Play will start at 8
O'Clock.
Elliott Athletic Club wants to meet
the Yosemites. Harry Goodwin. tele-
phone Lincoln 47S4, will receive chal-
lenges.
Sioux Athletic Club desires matches
with 125-pound quints. For games
write A. Murray. 416 10th street
southeast. or telephone Lincoln 1863,
after 4:30.
Epiphany Tigers wnnt a Friday
night contest with some 135-pound
team. Telephone l.. Biron, Franklin
1881, between $50 and pm.
Columbia Athletic Club, which is in
volved in dispute with the United
States Railroad Administration as to
the victor in a $3.50 game played by
the teams in Wilson Normal gym Sat
urday night, wants to meet the rail-
readers on neutral floor.
Oakland Athletic Club is scheduling
games. Send requests for contests to
Manager w. F. Wolf. PALS Girard
street northeast, or telephone Main
1912, between am. and $50 pm.
Eastern Athletic Club reserves. who
downed the Millions 10 to 10, want a
Saturday game with some 115-pound
team. Write Roy Bastin. 1418 Penn
sylyania avenue southeast.