davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
SHRINERS RETURNING
FROM BIG C0NCLAVE
AT DES MONIES, IA.

Judge Richard H. Hanna has re-
turned from Des Moines, Ia, where
he attended the Shriners' forty
seventh annual conclave as an Of
ficial delegate from Ballut Abyad
temple. Three other representa-
tiyes of the local Shrine were pres
ent at the convention.
The chief business of the con-
vention was the locating of the
proposed hospital for cripple chill
dren at st. Louis. according to
Judge Hanna. The building of the
hospital was proposed at the an
nual meeting last year in Portland,
Ore, and $1,100,0O0 is now availa-
BILE for the project. Each Shriner
in the United States is taxed for
the hospital fund.
e. Il. Chase, potentate of Ballut
Abyad temple, who was also at the
Des Moines gathering, went on to
Rochester, Mimi, for a medical
examination at the Mayo clinic
Dr.. L. H. Chamberlin went to east
ern points to visit relatives after
the conclave, and Colonel and Mrs
Howard H. Betz Of Roswell, who
attended the convention. returned
home with Judge Hanna.
The American Women's Overseas
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
PROF. JOHN LUKKEN
LEAVING UNIVERSITY

Prof. John Lukken. who, for the
past two years has been Instructor
Of music at the State University
of New Mexico, is leaving that In
stitution, and will spend the next
year in the study Of music at some
institution either in New York
City or Chicago. Professor Lukken
had charge of voice and orches-
tral instruction at the university.
He returned yesterday from a
week end trip to Jemez Springs,
and leaves tonight for Dakota.
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
|. B. THOMPSON MADE
u. S. REVENUE DEPUTY

Louis b. Thompson, a son OF
Congressman Charles j. Thomp-
son, of Ohio, and formerly IN
the biological survey here, mas
received the appointment of chief
office deputy Of tho local in
ternal revenue Office, according to
an announcement by B. c. Her
nandez, collector. The appoint
ment will be effective July l,
when A. S. Kirkpatrick, present
deputy, will resign end take a
Is day vacation.
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
C. P. ANDERSON WEDS
MISS MCCARTNEY IN
SOUTH DAKOTA TODAY

The marriage of Clinton P. An
derson, managing editor of the
Morning Journal, to Miss Henri
etta Mccartney of Mitchell. S. D..
will take place at o'clock this
afternoon a. the home of the
brides mother, Mrs. ]. G. Mozart
ney. =, A..
The young couple will join the
groom's brother, who Is to be mar
rjed the following day, and the two
couples will take an overland wed
ding trip through Colorado. Mr
Anderson and his bride will return
here the first week in July and
will be at home for the present al
920 West Gold avenue.
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
UNDER S2,500 BOND;
USED FORGED CHECK

Ignacio J.. Lopez is in the county
TAIL, held TO the grand jury under
S2 500 bond on the charge OF pass
iny a forged government check Tor
s413.55. The check belonged 10
an ex-soldiJ', vto is taking yoca-
tional training, according to u: 3
lCommisslcner Mcdonald oeF,'e
whom Lopez had hearing
' esterday sf1erncon. Lopez who
passed the check last Decemoer'
sa'd at the hearing that he obtain
| ed it from third party.
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
ELKS COMMITTEE TO
MEET AT 7 TONIGHT

Special Elk committees named
TO have charge of the program TO
be held next month when many
special trains of Elks will stop here
on their way to the national con-
vention, will hold their meeting
this evening at Z. o'clock instead Of
tomorrow evening. ,
1t is possible that several changes
will be made in the time Of arrival
of a number of the specials, put
the local committee will keep IN
close touch with the schedules ana
will make an announcement OF any
changes in time for Albuquer-
uueans to have ample time to ar
range to meet any trains probably
carrying friends from the eastern
cities
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
LITTLE GIRLS SELL
POP FOR FLOOD FUND

Nellie Clark, daughter Of DR..
and Mrs. John D. Clark, and
Madge Luther. her small play
mate, opened a pop stand In
front of their homes at the end
of East Central avenue. and DUR
ing the warm hours of the day
sold a dollars worth of soda pop,
the proceeds of which they gave
to the Journal fund for Pueblo
relief. Their efforts yielded 81,
which doubled by a cash donation
of 81, made yesterdays total con-
tribution to the Pueblo fund. To-
tai to date is 1898.
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
ANOTHER FEDERAL JUDGE.

washington, June 21.-Bills for
the creation of an additional fed
eral judgeship in Montana and Arl-
gona were reported today by the
house judiciary committee.
In the United States 12,OOO'OoC
women are employed in gainful oc'
cupations.
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22
PHONE 251
GETTING ALONG GOOD

GETTING ALONG GOOD
Women are as great sufferers
from kidney and bladder ailments
as men. Foley Kidney Pills help
rid the blood stream OF impurities
that cause rheumatic pains. back
ache swollen, aching joints and
stiff, painful muscles. Mrs Carey.
Box 81, r. F. d. No 2. Middletown (
N. Y, writes: II had kidney trouble
ever since | was a little girl. but
am getting along good since have
taken Foley Kidney Pills." They
act Immediately. and help restors1
the kidneys to healthful activitys-
Sold everywhere. -
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22

Miss Marguerite Sherar of To.
peka has gone through school and
college, sixteen years in all without
an absent or tardy mark in her
record.
Albuquerque morning journal., 1921-06-22

The American Women's Overseas
league is to hold its national con-
ference in Minneapolis June 24-25.
Evening star., 1921-10-15
MANY RESIDENCES SOLD.
Boss & Phelps Report Sales Total
ing More Than $125 900.

Residence sales totaling more than
$125.oo0 were reported this week by
the Office of Boss & Phelps. Some Of
| the transactions follow:
David B. Edmonston bought a home
at 1441 Fairmont street from Matilda
X. Ramey. This is three-story
| three baths. with hot-water heat.
electric lights and a garage.
One of the new houses completed by
Boss & Phelps at 3417 Porter street
was sold to A. II. Kirchhofer. This
house is of frame construction. semi
detached, containing eight rooms and
bath. with garage.
| Mary f. Swartzell sold her home
at 2117 Bancroft street in Washing
ton Heights to Elizabeth A. Helmick.
The house is of brick construction.
containing twelve rooms. several
and other improvements.
| A siX-rOom colonial brick house at
1921 35th street in Richmond Park.
owned by katherine r. Fife. was ac-
quired by w. G. Hoyt. This house
has front and rear porches and there
is a fireproof garage. 1t was built
about two years ago by Boss &,
Phelps.
| A home in Cleveland Park was
bought by E. Dana Durand from
Eul III ITlSSt. lHlS
ed on lot 50x100 feet. is fully de-
| tached. 1t contains nine rooms and
bath. hot-water heat, electric lights
and several porches.
Commander e. F. Cults purchased
a home in Mt. Pleasant at 1908 Ken
yon street from Carrie c. Harris.
This is a six-room colonial brick
house. having two baths. hot-water
heat. electric lights. front porch and
sleeping porch.
A house in Chevy Chase at 53ls
| 41st street. owned by Maj. r. f. Nc
Cormick, was sold to Henry W. Ed
gerton. The house is of brick con-
struction and has eight rooms, two
baths and all modern improvements.
| The house was constructed by Boss &
| Phelps a few years ago.
| A residence property at 1898 Yer
mont avenue was sold for the Nairn
estate to Genevieve J. Wilson. This
is a large three story and basement
! brick house. having twelve rooms
Evening star., 1921-10-15
FINS J. GARRETT BUYS
HOME IN RICHMOND PARK

Representative Finis ]. Garrett of
Tennessee has purchased a home
in Richmond Park, it was reported
this week by the office of Hedges &
Middleton, Inc. The residence. of the
ner Of 35th and Porter streets north
west.
The house contains eight rooms on
two floors. with two baths. Mr.. Car
rett has taken possession. The for
mer owner was Miss Mary F. Camp
bell. who, following the sale Of this
same firm. premises 1912 Mckinley
street, Chevy Chase. The latter
house is semi-detached and contains
eight rooms and two baths on two
floors. with modern improvements.
Another home in Chevy Chase was
sold for Mrs. Eva R. Bouic to Mrs. A.
it for some time. This is a semi
bungalow style house. having nine
rooms and bath, heated by hot water
and lighted by electricity. A garage
is provided.
A new house at 2s41 2sth street.
Charles N. Tankersly. was purchased
by H o. stabler. who will occupy the
premises as his home.
Mai. Arthur N. Tasker purchased
the former home of Representative
Garrett. at 1919 Webster street, and
after extensive improvements will
take possession. This is an eight
room house. containing the latest
improvements and a garage.
Premises 251S 18th street north
west. containing nine rooms and bath,
was sold for Edward f. Muth to De
Wilda II. Edwards. Premises 1926
Decatur street was purchased by Ed
ward L. Mutch from l.. A. Moorhouse.
Both of these sales were made
through the office of Leo d. r.atimer.
A colonial house. containing six
rooms and bath, at 726 Otis street
northwest. one of u row complet ed
several years ago by L. T.. Breunin-
ger. was sold for Harvey W. Haw-
thorne to local investor.
Matte S. Walker purchased prem
ises 1910 Q street northwest, from
Charlotte X. Mills. this sale being
made in connection with the Office Of
Petty & Petty.
Evening star., 1921-10-15

at 317 18th street southwest.
Mrs Leila White sold to Susan E..
Hammond the two-story modern
brick residence at 1104 Euclid street
northwest.
Marshall F.. Stokely bought from
Max Needle a two-story brick resi-
dence at 1915 o street northwest,
which he will occupy as his residence
after improvements are completed
Mrs Bessie Daniel sold to John +.
Van Ward a detached residence at
361s Nichols avenue southeast, Con-
gress Heights. D. c.
Charles H. Stello bought home at
Evening star., 1921-10-15

two baths and modern improvements.
A house just completed by Boss &
Phelps at 1881 Livingston street in
Chevy Chase was purchased by H. P.
Foley. 1t is semi-detached, two
stories. with two baths on second
floor, hot-water heat, electric lights,
large porches and n fireproof garage
Maj. J. W. Anderson bought a de-
tached house at 400 Raymond street,
Chevy Chase, Nd, owned by Flor
ence d. Willis. The house is of frame
construction and contains eight rooms
and bath, with modern improvements.
The house is being remodeled by
Maj Anderson.
Evening star., 1921-10-15

1907 Illinois avenue northwest.
s. L. McWhirt purchased from Mrs.
Annie Quinn premises 606 9Th street
southwest for use as his residence.
Benjamin RedmiIes purchased from
c. l.. Leonard the house at l30 +
street southeast.
Evening star., 1921-10-15
SEVEN H0MESB0UGHT.
Purchasers Of Residence Proper.
ties Announced.

Seven residence properties were
purchased this week through the Of
flee of the John Quinn Company.
The. sales follow.
Gertrude Mitchell sold to Tony
Salatto a three-story brick dwelling
Evening star., 1921-10-15

It is reported Cuba is sending 10
London 10000 cigars made especially
for fashionable woman smokers IA
England, who desire something
stronger than cigarettes.
Evening star., 1921-10-15
$40.
Will
hcSc[vc
Your
Lot

Four Ways
Take Washington Virginia Railway Falls Church
Clarendon, look for Kay.Ager Company
at off the
ign o
right Wilson Boulevard Clarendon e..
Phone Kay.Ager
o
uovithth the deman for homes
Evening star., 1921-10-15

The Lincoln Memorial Bridge is on a
direct line with Cathcart Road which
passes through the center of Ashton
Heights.
The President, himself, has asked Con-
gress for an appropriation of $4,000 to
hasten the plans for this bridge.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1921-02-09

tilted, and as man learned to travel
further aficld for his needs, the for
csts Of Central America and the acacia
thickcst of India were made to yield
their toll for the color needs Of man.
Juniper and pokeberry, clderbcrry
and lichcn, cutch and logwood, were in
turn called upon for their tribute of
tints, and the hidden secrets of the
coal mine were as yet unknown. Up
to the middle Of the nineteenth century
the indigo of Bengal, the maddcr Of
the East Indies, and the cochincal of
the Canary Island, were the chief dc
pcndcncc for brilliant blues, reds and
Scarlcts, while for the sober hucs Of
our forcfathcrs, drabs and browns and
greens, the sumac and black oak of
our own fields and forests yielded their
bounty.
In 1856, a young English chemist,
William II. Perkin, while experiment
ing with the distilation Of coal-tar,
accidentally discovered that a certain
reaction yielded a wonderful mauve
dye. At that moment the coal-tar dye
industry, with its more than one thou
sand individual colorS, and its tens Of
thousands of possible shades, was
born, and thus to an English chemist
Natures hidden sunlight.
For a few years after this discovery
considerable progress was made in de-
veloping this branch Of science by
English and French chemists, and adj
ditional colors were produced and per-
fccted
Then came the War Of 1870-'7l, and
as one of the consequences of this
brief struggle came the uniIication of
Germany, which gave rise to the I'm
perial German Patent System, which
with other legislation greatly cncour-
aged the development of organic
chemical and dycstuff research in that
country. From that time until 1911
the story of the dyestuff industry be-
came German.
Full credit must be given to the
characteristic thoroughness Of these
people FOR research, backed by the
powerful impulse of their Government
tai support. New methods Of treat
ment we're devised, combinations of
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1921-02-09
under the most difficult { oditions.

unQef Cne mOSC ulllculC 'nulCl0lS.
In the meantime vast amount of
capital was invested in the develop
ment Of our neglected coal-tar indus
try. Chemical works and manufactor-
les of dyestuffs sprang up all over the
country, some we'll conceived and ade-
quately equipped, others obviously
temporary make-shifts designed for
extracting the greatest profit from the
situation while the profitable condi-
tions lasted. 1t is undoubtedly true
that dyes were made and sold during
this time which were not comparable
in point of brilliancy and fastness with
those previously imported. The in
evitable result was to Great an impress
sion in the minds OF the public that
dyes produced in America were not
equal in value to those produced
abroad. 1t should be remembered
that many of the unsatisfactory re-
suits obtained during the war years
were the outcome of inexpert and un-
intelligent compounding, and the faul-
ty use of dyes in themselves good, but
which were handled by people who did
not understand the dyestuf business.
When the war broke out there were
five American concerns engaged in
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1921-02-09

reactions were created, manipulatons
OF temperatures and conditions of
precipitation and crystallization we're
developed, which finally resulted in
the vast line of dyes for cotton, wool,
SILK, leather md paper, on which the
industries of the world became chiefly
dependent.
Enormous color making establish
ments came into existence in Germany.
Hundreds of chemists, and thousands
of Workmen were employed The
ramifcations of this giant control ex-
tended to every quarter of the globe
Great Britain, France and the United
States were content to leave this con-
tent to leave this control in their
hands, and but little effort was made
alter 1873 to develop the coal-tar dive
industry in these countries until the
outbreak of the European war.
!. There is another aspect of the sit
uation, however, which is of vastly
more Importance than that of supply
ing our Industries with their color re-
qulrements lit is one that involves the
question Of our national life and the
preservation of our independence.
The nation which makes its own
coal-tar dycstuffs for the days of peace
also makes its own munitions for the
days OF possible war, and that nation
which has supincly allowed another to
monopollZc its color requirements
stands naked and helpless when the
storm Of war breaks.
The same methods, the same plants,
the same processes, which produce the
VlolctS and blues, the delicate hello
tropcS and pinks, the soft grays and
laVenders, which make the board
walk at Atlantic City riot of ex-
quisltc color harmonics, can be
changed overnight to make the picric
acld and tri-nitrot toluol with which
that Kaleidoscope Of beauty can be in
Stantly blown out of existence.
When the European war made it
impossible to obtain further dycstuffs,
our color using industries were i'm
mcdiatcly confronted with a serious
situation. With the prospect of a long
war, there was no source of supply
on which our manufactures could de-
pend other than their own st0rcrooms.
and such stocks as might still be held
by the dealers and import houses.
PROPHECIES were freely made that we
must be content with "white world"
with color eliminated from our daily
lives, until peace was restored and the
freely through the customary chan
ncls.
The very floors Of mill storchouses
and warehouses were scraped for col
or; all sorts Of combinations of the
remnants Of stocks of foreign origin
were mixed and compounded to pro
duce desired shades, regardless of the
original purposes for which they were
intended or their suitability for the
fabrics to be dyed.
Our color using industries were
forced to revert to the use of natural
dycstulfs. Here again difficulties were
encountered in that the machinery
equipments in the mills was, for the
most part, not readily adapted to the
use of natural dyestuffs, and the me-
chanical industries, under the pressure
Of war demands, were so far behind in
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1921-02-09

the production of coal-tar products,
depending for the most part on i'm
port ted raw materials, and subject to
the keen competition OF foreign inter
est. &
These five concerns constituted the
only foundation on which an Ameri-
can dyestuff industry could be based.
Before they could be developed suffi-
cinetly to meet the situation two other,
industries, the manufacture Of coal-tar
crudes and the intermediate products
obtained therefrom, had to be Great
efforts to establish these preliminary
industries in order to meet the de-
demands for munitions, and naturally
these demands had the first and para
mount call
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1921-02-09

their delieries that it was practically
impossible to obtain necessary me-
chanica equipment.
Logwood, quercitron, fustic and 9TH
cr natural, dyewoods came into a new
and widespread use overnight. I'M
mediatcly the prices of these commo-
ditles scared to heights never pre-
vlously known. The logwood forests
or Mexico, Jamaica and Haiti were
ransackcd with fcvcrish haste, and
without any intelligent attempt to sep
arate or grade the various kinds of
wood. Indeed, the actual cutting and
barking was done in the crudest man.
ner. TO add to the difficulties, the de-
mands made by the war conditions on
the available shipping facilities rend-
cred it impossible to obtain even such
supplies as were available. Prices be-
came abnormal, supplies were exhaust
cd, clutch, hypernic and other Eastern
woods disappeared from the markets,
and our mills were compelled to work
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1921-02-09
DEVELOPMENT OF The
ANILINE DYE INDUSTRY

When Eve first awakened to con-
scious life in the garden of Eden, she
probably greeted the iridcscent COL
ors of the dawn with a happy laugh,
and watched the sun throw his golden
robes over the purple wales of Kornah
with a heart full of wonder and wor-
ship.
From those dim days 20 the present
time, color has been to the mind Of
man what salt is to his food. From
the white spaces Of the Arctic regions
to the humming iunglcs end swamps
of tropic lands; from infancy to old
age, every man, woman and child uses
color in some form or another, in their
daily life. There are races which do
not use cotton, races which do not
use wool or silk, but there are none
Whlch do not make some attempt to
distinguish and beautify their cloth
ing, their homes, their weapons, or
even their tombs by the use Of color.
On some of the long buried ruins of
ancient cities in the sand hidden
tombs Of Egypt and on the rocks of
Central America, coors are still found,
thousands of years after the hands
which mixed and applied them have
been folded in the dust of ages. The
beautiful shades and tintS Of many of
the Eastern rugs and carpets, still
brilliant after hundreds of years of
exposure to sunlight and wear in the
mosques and baZaars OF the East, af-
ter transportation back and forth by
the caravans Of Arabia and Syria
show c0l0rS that are the priceless
characteristics of the rugs from Dag
hcstan, Bokhara, Candahar, and Kur-
distan.
The old dy"maStcrs knew the art of
the juNtap0stion Of colors, the prn-
ciplc Of saturated shades, and the re-
suits we sec today i'm these rugs are
attributable to this knowledge rather
than to the merits Of the dyes used.
Time was not the element of consd-
GRAFTON in the economic conditions Of
those days that it is now, and if it
was ncccSsar yto build up shade upon
shade on a Shcin Of wool, in order to
obtain desired result, the leisure
and labor to do it were ungrudgingly
given. lnstinctivcly, they knew the
value of color combinations; that a
base of delicate violcts or pinks would
glow through subsequent treatments
with more brilliant touches of color
like the translucent tints of a sea-
shell or the opalcsccnt aftcrglow of a
sunset.
Those Eastern dyes were natural
dyes, made from the leaves and barks
of vegetable growthS found in the
fields and forests Of the lands where
wcaVcrs sat crosslcgged at their hand
looms, and patiently picked in colore
thread after colorcd thread, figure af
ter figure, until the whole beautiful
scheme was developed.
Through the Middle Ages down to
the Colonial infancy of our own coun-
try, Nature provided the juices and ex-
tracts by which doublet and gabardine,
farthingale and homespun, weru beau
The Washington times., 1921-04-02
BALTIMORE GRAIN MARKET

BALTIMORE, Md, April 2.-Grain
opened higher in today's brief ses-
sion in the Baltimore grain market
and held these gains. Up to noon
there was a fair amount Of business.
but the session was by no means
active. Number red Western wheat
opened at sl.61. as against $1.59k
last night. Number 2 red, garlicky.
sold at S1.4s. u or a cent above the
previous close.
April wheat sold at S1.4S, Y Of q
cent higher, while May brought
$1.+9h. the same as last nights quo
tation. Contract spot corn was quot
ed at 6S% cents or fractionally under
the previous session. April corn
showed no change. Number . rye,
Western, brought $1.57h.
Receipts included 10000 bushels Of
wheat, 21,910 bushels OF corn, 1898
bushels of oats and I17,o00 bushels
of rye.
Exports amounted to 235.000 BUSH
els of corn and 300, 900 bushels of rye
Elevators today held $4,000 bush
els of wheat
The Washington times., 1921-04-02

N. @. asked advice as to an inyest-
ment OF 81 900 and was inclined to
buy ten shares American Telephone
and telegraph. which appealed to
me very much. / would be willing
to put $500 into a speculation In
cotton. which ! think is very low.
Kindly name some reliable broker.
Answer-We cannot undertake to
make money for you. The lnvestors'
Service doesn't go that far. And we
do not advise on cotton or grain or
commodities.
1t would be very fine IL you could
make your $4,000 grow to $4,000 I'm
a year. but we do not believe there is
a chance in a million for you to do IL.
You had better not try.
Toilsome saving is never pleasur-
able end sometimes 1t becomes very
irksome. but II is the only sure way
to accumulate money.
We suggest that you apportion this
81, 800 as follows: Five shares each
American Locomotive preferred. Beth
lehem Steel preferred, American TeIe-
phone sud Telegraph, National En-
areIinG and Stamping preferred, and
National Biscuit preferred.
This will give you an income bet
ter than per cent and you viii have
good securities, which you can sell at
any time. Any New York Stock Ex-
change house will be glad to supply
these stocks. Consult the advertising
columns.