davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18
Day of Latin Gate Past,
Despite the Possible Reward

Perhaps they get an approximation OF
those rewards. But after all is said and
done, the day is past-even If 1t ever
existed-when it was wise to require every
boy who goes to college to enter through
the Latin gate.
mo one has ever convinced me that
every person going to college, and pre-.
sumably using his time to the best advan.
tage in preparing his mind and body and
spirit for life of usefulness, should be
obliged to take Latin or else forego the
advantages Of further education. This
means that / do not believe In required
Latin for the A. B. degree"
do you believe, with President Mac.
Cracker of Vassar. that the fraternity sys.
TEN in our colleges should he abollshed?''
Dean Hawkes. was asked. DR.. MacCracken
recently advocated the abolition of the
system because of its alleged tendency
toward the development of snobbery and
exclusiveness. DR.. MacCracken is fra
ternity man. Dean Hawkes. is not.
Il do not believe it should be abolished"
Dean Hawkes. replied with emphasis. "It
fills distinct need in our college life and
can be made to be of the utmost usefulness
and assistance to the faculty.
"0f course a certain amount of snob.
berry and exclusiveness results inevitably.
That is bad as far as 1t goes. All depends
upon the attitude of the fraternity toward
the college itself. A fraternity, the loyalty
of whose members stops with the frater.
nity-that does not transcend that and ex-
tend to the college itself--is damage in
stead of a blessing But where the frater-
nifty usurps the functions of the college
itself, as has been charged in some cases,
1t would seem to me that the fault lies in
the quality Of leadership in the college.
I'VE have at Columbia thirty-two Greek
letter societies. each of which cooperates
and collaborates with the dean to very
appreciabie extent in the problems affect.
ing the academic training of its members.
The advantages of the fraternity system,
in my opinion far outweigh the disadvan.
tages."
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18

r. E. Columbia College, the postwar
of the prominent figures in American
4 the of a
which made profound not only at Columbia but
his AmaM later ae,a and in
HAWKES. work Columbia brought him foreiby to the attention
OF he
Arthur Twn Hadey Columbus educational dpe1e' Win win
by universities throughout the country adoption OF the great great
philosophy economics
wstuden
stimulation of bodened activity
gradually
national institution prepondance of its students
comin from
December s. 1872 He is the
He his
1900 and then student Ghngen
1908 until 1910 Yale He be
am. nrof..,or M in the author
number
oreignm athemat afpubl
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18
Hazing Thing of the Past,
But 1t Made for SoIidarif

The interviewer ventured one more ques-
ton. What" he asked, SIS your opinion
regarding the practice of hazing?"
"Hazing," replied Dean Hawkes. "as it
was formerly known is thing of the past.
l believe, however that the application Of
certain rules, adopted by the class organi.
cations, are good in the development in
the freshman class of the sense of soil.
darity, of its existence as unit. 1t brings
the freshmen closer together, and in doing
SO helps the whole class in its attitude
toward work and sport.
ut frequently happens, particularly in
the students freshman year, that fellow
needs friend What does il matter n
the sophomores have ruled that the fresh.
man must wear those silly little caps. turn
up their trousers, wear certain colored
tie or do any one of the fool things they
agree upon. The point Is that when a
fellow needs friend he finds one in the
other man with the silly little cap or with
his trousers turned up or whatever it may
be he must do or wear to proclaim his nm.
sophistication.
And, after all, the boy who won't sub.
NIT, the boy who won't obey the rules is a
pretty unlovely sort Of person-not likely
to be good member Of pulling team
not likely to cooperate.
"Of course the problem with the faculty
is what to do If the boy refuses. Punish
ment can hardly be made part of college
discipline but If the thing is handled
judiciously between committee of the
students and the deans Office it car be
managed very well. Better judgment has
eliminated the old time brutal hazing
methods and the critics Of existing prac.
tees are alarmed about an evil that no
longer exists"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18

Il earned in the United States is how-
\ ing out of the country in steady
stream OF gold currency and drafts to sup
port residents of foreign countries in Europe
and the Near East. Departing aliens each
year take with them when they leave the
United States a minimum OF s7o,oOo,O0o, ac-
cording to an estimate by Commissioner OF
100000 year is being sent out by aliens
who work and live here temporarily.
The flood of cash and drafts outward
bound may be far greater than this, officials
say There are no exact reports to be had.
Estimates can be made which are roughly
accurate on the basis of post Office money
orders, income taxes paid by departing aliens
and from other sources
1.-THE flood OF American money going to
Europe now is greater than at any time
In history" said Commissioner Husband.
During the war, aliens living and working
here found 1t difficult to send money to
relatives abroad because Of confusion in ex-
change and war restrictions. Hundreds
now are going back to their native lands talk
ing with them the savings Of six years.
During those six years wages we're higher
than at any time in the nations history.
some aliens believe Russia has found
Utopia. These are drawing all their savings
to go back there to live. In one sense this is
very pathetic.
I'm the cases Of many other aliens there
is desire to return to their home districts
and shine as persons of wealth. At current
rates Of exchange this is possible with only
comparatively slight amount OF American
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18

ferent point of view from what we have
had, and it has been adopted with the hope
of making up the deficiency in the college
graduate. We are doing the same thing in
athletics We are careful to have the
coaches feel that they are instructors, and,
as such, as much a part Of the college
Institutional corps as the professor of his
tory.
"Tlns is nothing more or less than an
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18

plete the development of the man as a
whole-and, If the experiment works out
the way we hope 1t will. the students will
develop along these lines without at any
time suspecting they are being taught
1.-THE important aspect of this new
appointment is that the man occupying
this position contributes just as genuine
a part to the educational work of the in
stitution as any professor This is a diff.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18

INV THAT is the matter with the
w colleges?" In pursuit of an
arsvar "a this ouestion Prof
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18
How Columbia Handles 1t
By New Member of Staff

Then, in connection with the extra cur.
ricular activities, an example of the way
We are endeavoring to meet the situation
is seen in the recent appointment of new
member of the instruction staff. His duty
is to guide, advise. steer the literary and
all other outside, but non.athletic, activi.
ties. His work is to teach and develop the
individual side of the student-to com.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18
Aliens Now Sending Sl00O00,OO0 Abroad Yearly

ment on railroads, in building lines and In
mills and shops The coming of fall and
cold weather found them hurrying back to
their homes in Italy, ireland, Central Europe,
Russia and other countries.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18
Latin Not Necessary, in His Opinion for
Every Curriculum -Favors Fraternities and
Closer Union of Faculty and Students

operation that must lie near the founda'
ton of any we'll rounded education"
Dean HAWKES. reference to the study Of
Latin, and his implied belief that he did
not regard it as essential to we'll rounded
education, was in such conflict with the
views of Dean West of Princeton, that his
questioner invited him to say more on the
subject. Dean Hawkes. made it clear that
he was not seeking to engage in any con
troversy with his fellow educator on this
much mooted subject, but added:
There Is no one panacea for all Of the
shortcomings Of the mind and the spirit
which the college can possibly apply to boys.
with the assurance that il they have this
the college will have done it's duty. Even
Latin is not such a panacea. 1t Is useful
to many, but it is not all important, as
some of it's advocates would have us think.
I'm the first place" he continued, "it Is
my experience that comparatively few stu
dents Of Latin ever acquire from study
of the language year or two in college,
even on top of four years preparatory
course, those far reaching and satisfying
advantages that the Latinists claim as the
rewards of that study. This may be due
partly to the teaching, but largely, think,
to the nature of the young man of our day
and generation.
IF the rewards of the chase are not
forthcoming what advantage in the chase?
IF the students do not get what the
study ought to give them, is not the prob.
lem one that ought to be referred back
for further consideration?
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18

inc same Tue or migratory WOTkeTS 10
setting in. But this year it will be curtailed
in large part by the immigration restriction
law. Many aliens who long to return home
are fearful of departing from the United
States lest they be not permitted to re-
enter.
Aliens leaving the United states numbered
24S,303 from January to September is, ac-
cording to reports to the immigration Blu
reau In the same period arrivals numbered
316177 From August 80 to September ar
rivals were 1925 and departures 1852. In
this period those departing outnumbered
those coming in probably because of the OPP
Grafton Of the restrictions on entrants, off,
cials say These reports include only third
class or steerage passengers.
A large number of aliens travel second
class now as a result of high wages. which
enabled them to accumulate large savings
during war years. Aliens flocking to the
United States are urged to emigrate to
This country by the unusually high prices OF
food, shelter and clothing in Europe. in COM
parison with the low prices in the United
States. In italy, for instance, most necessi-
ties still cost approximately 400 per cent.
more than in the pre-war period. Work Is
harder to obtain in Italy and in all European
countries than in the United States. despite
the presence of many jobless here. Through
out Europe taxes are many times higher
than in this country and, in several coun-
tries, military service is compulsory
Departing aliens are paying income taxes
averaging more than $50 head. official re-
ports Of the Internal Revenue Bureau show
Under regulations Of the bureau. persons
York Herald
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18
Especial Correspondence.)

PPROXIMATELY 500 900, 900 a year
earned in the United States is fiow-
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18

More than 10000 900 was collected in In
come taxes from aliens departing last year.
Non citizens Of the United States pay at
minimum rate of per cent. This would
indicate that the 100000 aliens who left the
United States during the last fiscal year
had an average net taxable income or
more than $500 each over and above exemp-
tions. The exemptions are the same as
those for citizens, 81, 900 for single men and
women and So 900 for married persons, with
an additional 5000 allowed for each child
On the basis that each departing alien
earned at least $1,000 during his last year
of residence here 1t is calculated that their
total income was $450,000,000.
American residents and citizens of foreign
extraction are now sending many millions Of
dollars at regular periods to European coun-
tries from which they emigrate to America,
for investment in the currencies OF those
countries while they are at low value.
A reflection of the extent of this diversion
of American dollars to countries abroad came
to-day in cablegram to the Commerce De-
partment from American trade representa-
tives at Christiania, stating that American
citizens and residents of Norwegian birth
have deposited in banks in Norway about
10000 900 kronen in the last year. Ex-
change value Of a Norwegian krone in
American money is IL cents
Oficials Of the Commerce Department said
Americans in other groups are also sending
back large sums. hoping to profit by future
rise in the currencies now at low figure
as compared with the value of American
dollars. No figures, however. were available
to show the aggregate sums thus diverted
to the banks of Europe.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1921-11-18
By REGINALD A. WILSON.

NV THAT is the matter with the
wv colleges?" In pursuit OF an
answer to this question Prof.
Herbert f. Hawkes., dean of Columbia Col
dege was sought. His answer was in brief
that the colleges and universities are not
properly distributing the emphasis they
place upon the purely academic and the
extra-curricular activities of the student
body. In many instances, he points out,
the academic is stressed to the neglect OF
the human and individual side. In others,
the non-academic activities-athletics
dramatics, &c..-are emphasized at the cost
OF the students academic development.
The problem OF the proper amount OF
emphasis to be applied to each is one.
Dean Hawkes. fines, that demanGs a deli
cacy of perception and nicely OF applica'
ton. Definite standards cannot be fixed
for all cases, because the problem varies
according to the character, size and en-
virons of the institution.
few weeks ago the ReuteD OF ReUteps,
in an effort to test undergraduate knowl-
edge of world affairs, sent questionnaires
to some 1880 students throughout the
country. The questions were OF compare
lively simple nature. but the average OF
correctness in the replies was only A per
cent. One student replied that David Lloyd
George was King of Ireland, another that
Samuel Gompers was a poet and third
that Charles f. Hughes was Woodrow Will
sons private secretary. Presumably these
replies were sent in good faith, Judging by
the nature of a majority of the rest.
Dean Andrew F. West Of Princeton, in a
recent interview, made the startling asser'
ton that half the people of the United
States were illterate. He blamed the elec-
tive system of study as one Of the basic
reasons for this alleged condition.
Dean Hawkes. believes the reason lies
deeper than that.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
Douglas Cherries
To Go Unpicked
Growers Claim

Roseburg, Or. June 24.-Be-
tween 10 and 25 per cent OF the
cherry crop OF Douglas county will
never be picked, according to esti-
mates Of leading growers. who are
quite concerned over the outlook
for this season. The price offered,
growers complained. il not sniff
Client to pay the cost OF picking
and handling.
A. j. Geddes, manager Of the To-
cal A. Rupert eannery, stated that
the newly reorganized company Is
making efforts to put the cannery
into operation soon, and IN the
event Il Is started, at least a por-
tion OF the crop will be saved. AZ
present a small force Of men Is
employed at the cannery dolng
routine work. but no fruit has
been bought. Those members of
the Oregon Growers Co-operatlve
association. who are picking their
cherries. are shipping, but many
stated that they do not exr ect the
price 70 be good enough TO pay
them for even doing that
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
REPAIRTNG

BEST BUYS AND EXCHANGES
10 acres. prunes. / losans,
house, barn: viii take Salem res
idence not over $4,000. Price s6.-
600.
10 acres close in. paved read.
good house and barn; will take
Salem residence not over $4,000
Price $500.
acres. close In. house. some
prunes, logans and cherries will
take salem residence. Price s300e.
is acres, prunes. 3 logans,
potatoes. house. barn, good road.
fine neighborhood; will take Sa-
!, lem residence not over s450o.
Price s7750.
$50 acres we'll improved; viii
take small ranch and carry bal
ance back on the place. Price 500
per acre.
10 acres bearing prunes. y
petites. some cherries and wal
nuts, drier, warehouse. 81 Hiles
from Salem. Only s450o, terms.
J 6 room modern bungalow So
$50. Z ~fNlMN
room strictly modern buhga-
low. Fairmount park. s6500.
room modern bungalow. all
newly gone over, a nice home, 2
lots. $3.50. very easy terms.
7 room modern. close in. paved
street. $500. $500 cash. balanes
like rent.
Want TO secure $500. 1880. sz.-
600 and $500 loans at 8 percent
socoLoFSKY
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

We have a few used cars that
could be made into sport huge.
Our prices are extremely reas-
enable. Gingrich Motor & Tire
Co., S71 Court St., Salem, Or.
151H
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

FOR SALE-At a good sacrifice
Lexington Minute Man s, pas
senger. Suitable for stage or
outing trip. Phone 1895. Wa
gar. qi9<
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

NANTED-REAL HONEST LIST
NGS OF SALEM PROPERTY.
IF YOU WILL PRICE THEM
MGHT WE CAN SELL IT.
SEE Us. AT ONCE. THoMA-
sun & RoWLEY, SS1M STATE
1879
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

NEED a good truck salesman.
good opportunity for right man
Address W A Capital Journal:
ANU- -'' B452'
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

TOTNG east, so I would Ike 10
sell my room bungalow an. anu
21h lots with or without furni-
ture. come out and make me
an offer. 1924 N. Water st.'
al a7sl
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
Copyright 1870 by international Feature Service Inc
Trade Mark registered in the u. q Patent Cfnoe-

331h State street.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

DEALERS in wood, also wood
saving, get our prices before
buying elsewhere. Oak. old fir
and 2nd growth. Fisher Bros,
nhone 2O46. ee"
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

FOR RENT-Agate Beach, near
Newport. six room cottage, fire
place. electric lights, water,
wonderful view. Miss Marian
Y. Lester, 6S2 E. 9Th St, Port
land, Or. jf53
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

roR sALE-By owner, modern
? room bungalow. built in fea-
lures, furnace, new garage, ce-
ment walks, on gravel street, To-
Gated in Kingwood park near
station attractive location, 5
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

PHONE 1881 will get you car
penters to do your work and
painting. ml73
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
1r Sale-MiscenaneOus

FOR sALE-An Ideal Z foot bind
er. Phone 53F6. el2z
MAXWELL truck for sale or
trade, fine running order. Huft.
man Motor Sales Co. ql95
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
Wanted--MisceuaneOus

LOGANBERRIES wanted. will
pay Ikc 10. Phone 70F14, call
evenings. 1853
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
HousEs


A dandy room house and an
acre OF ground, barn, etc, on a
paved road, close to Salem, only
5000.
A six room house, lot 66xiG5.
right down town on Cottage, the
lot alone is worth the price asked,
$3.50.
A modern house. 5 rooms, fur
mace. basement. gas. electric lights
fireplace, good lot very close In,
on paved street, $3.50.
room house plastered, base
ment, lot 50x126. electric lights
and city water. for only $3.50.
room house and three lots on
paved street, only 5000 down and
$3.50 per month.
THOMAsoN & RoWLEY
331 u State. az
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
NEW TODAY

FOR SALE--52h acres near sa
lem, 80 in diversified bearing
orchard, modern buildings, fine
location. Price right. Phone
53F2. b1ES
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
For SaIe-Miscellaneous

tOh SALE-Nearly new ph0n0-
graph at sacrifice; no reason-i
able offer refused. Call at corr
ner of Judson and S. High st.
c152
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

GEO. G. WILL pianos. phono-
graphs. sewing machines, SHEET
music and piano studies. Re-
pairing monographs and sew
Ing machines. 432 state, Salem,
OREGON
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
WORTH WHILN

A good room house, modern
except furnace. $500; in south
Salem.
SO acres, equipt, 5000; near q
town and railroad.
one acre and room house.
near car line. $1,000. $3.50 down.
A s room plastered house on
paved street, not fully modern.
MILLS g. coPLEY
aaIn Cfafa street ns
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

GARDNER wANTED-To bu

GARDNER WANTED--To buy a
two acre garden tract in Salem.
irrigated, and drained, Z room
plastered house. other out build
ings. The best around Salem,
for the right man. Price $1,000.
Rooming or apartment house at
a bargain.
room modern house, close to
carline and school. $3.50 will
handle 1t.
Farms for small tracts or city
property. See us at once,
JOSEPH BARBER & SON
200 Gray bldg. NJ
FARMS THAT r BARGAINS
$4,000. 1875 acres, 100 in culti-
walton and grained, with stock
and equipment.
$12.500, san acres all in cult
vation, good improvements,
$4,000, 60 acres on main road
to independence. Good improve
ments with all stock.
$500, 40 acres, 10 acres orch
ard and berries with stock.
$4,000, 80 acres with good inn
provements.
$4,000, Is acres fruit and ber-
ries with or without stock.
$4,000, 10 acres with modern
house.
$500, acres all in cultivation,
room house.
Liberal terms can be arranged
on properties sold from this Of
flee.
ARTHUR f. PETERSEN
729 Oregon bldg. n152'
GOOD BUYS AND TRADES
1 acre chicken ranch, 7 room
house, large chicken house. 45O
chickens, sir stands of bees. Will
take cheap house up to $1,000,
Price .$2650.
Acre tracts located close to car
line. Price 5000, $50 down, ball
ance terms, percent interest.
10 acre tract, acres bearing
prunes, 3 acres set to logans, five
room bungalow, barn, well; will
take city property up to $4,000
Price $500.
Is acre tract, acre cultivated
\ balance pasture and timber 5h
miles northeast. Price $1S75.
Well improved 20 acre tract
buildings, bearing fruit and ber-
ries, miles out; will take h0use
and lot up to $500 on N. Com
mercial St Price $4,000.
Good 5 room cottage located
close in. Price $24O0. $500 down
balance terms.
If you are looking to buy, trade
or sell. see
w. II. GRABENHoRsT & co.
275 State street. n
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

RIGHT now we can sell you a
good room bungalow with
basement, on paved street. for
S2100, "a cash, balance $15 per
month. Come and see us. Krue-
ger. 209 Oregon bldg. 1917
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
1ssTFIED RATES

---,ord = each insertion
Rate per w insertions. 8 cents;
I .'Sls; week. 5 ceats; nep epe mOnth. %9nia 4 Il
sssntsi o,Ioimum one y per ad. r. cents. Ta.
First insea IDS. cash, in advance,
|iu. City LEN over phone. uniess Ss
|snd not l1n has monthly account. NO
saFertiseeas for for phone errors.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24
For Sale--HOuSeS

NEW 5 room bungalow worm worth
the price not far out SSSoo; "
Another that is well flnlsneo
and modern except furnace, sS'-
25O. Brown, over Busick's sta te
and Commercial.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

SNAP-6 room modern bungalow
7-years old. east front, cement
walks, four blocks from State
street car. Price for quick sale,
$2500 w. H. Grabenhorst & Co.
275 State ST. a153a
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1921-06-24

WsANTED-Cherry pickers Royal
View orchard 2h blocks south
Odd Fellows cemetery Tele-
phone SAM between hours OF
z and s a. m. and after p. nj.
Children under 16 not desired.
Mrs. Jennie M. Thomas. 151