davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
JAPAN KEEPS UP
FIGHT TO GAIN
RACEEQUALITY
To Bring Issue Before League
of NatiOns-Likely to
Have Ma jority.

GENEVA, Sept. 29.-Japan has not the
slightest intention Of abandoning her
fight for racial equality. it was learned
here today from sources close 10 the
japanese League Of Nations delegation.
japan ia determined to bring the racial
equality issue before the League of Ma
tons, although probably there will be no
action this year. The japanese are ex
pected to await the outcome OF the Far
East conference in Washington before
making a definite move.
It IS now considered likely Japan viii
have a majority in the league assembly
whereas last year. when the assembly
leaders were catering strongly to Amer
lean opinion. Japan's chances were slim
The japanese delegates are circulating
g pamphlet written by George Bronson
Rea recalling Baron Makino's announce
ment al the Paris peace conference that
Japan intended to raise the racial
equality question when the League If
definitely organized and operating.
The pamphlet supports the japanese
contention that Japan must either cross
the ocean or acquire economic control OF
Manchuria and Mongolia with a mandate
over a buffer State between them and
Russia
In the face OF the refusal Of France.
England and other dig powers 10 grant
credits to soviet Russia, the assembly
has decided TO do nothing to relieve Rus
sian famine. The brunt of the relief
work Will fall on the United States.
Adjournment Of the present assembly
Of the League of Nations has been set
for Tuesday, oct. I.
With the departure Of the delegates.
the world Will see IN the league a vastly
different institution from that which its
founders conceived and which the 1920
assembly experimentally endeavOred to
create.
Instead Of a veritable supeT-state i'm
posing its authority upon all nations,
the league is now recognized as a mere
instrument 70 coordinate and make
recommendations for international &C
tons. 1t recognizes itself to be com
pletely without power or authority TO
impose those recommendations.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
WHOLESALE FEED PRICES
FLOUR AND NH

E-Z bake bakers -four in oS-Ib cot
TON DABS ....+........s. . $50
Corn meal in 100-lb, cotton bags.... LIS
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
(By Thomson & 1IcKinnon.)


The outstanding feature Of the stock
market today was dullness, an unusually
small percentage Of the business coming
from commission houses, and the market
still dependent on professional opera
lions, for its activity.
One of the bright spots in the market
is Chicago Northwestern. which was in
demand during the greater part Of the
session. Mexican Petroleum was fea 70
ture in the days trading. The buying
had the appearance Of the covering Of
short commitments. This stock has been
the subject Of good deal OF unfavorable
comment because Of its erratic price
changes, and occasional strength, there
fore is no particular value to the market.
Its antics are interesting only TO the
various groups Of professionals who
specialize in it. The news Of the day
was without special interest. and tho
market Is still surrounded by two major
contradictory influences The favorable
one IS the gradual improvement IN
general financial conditions; the IN
favorable Is the labor situation, especial
~ in railroad circles
Judging from the surface conditions.
it would seem rea sOuable safe to take
the position that there Will be no strike
mainly because the time Is inOpportCne
1t seems strange that there should be
even thought Of a strike at a time when
a national conference at the request Of
our Government is trying to solve the
problem Of idleness. But the trouble is
that We are dealing with human beings,
and there IS no assurance as 10 what
they will or VIII not DO. 1t therefore
seems 10 US advisable TO he a little re-
served and suspend judgment for a few
days, until conditions become a little
clearer
At all events some moderate recessions
are quite likely.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
(By Thomson & McKinnonJ


W heat-At one time during the dav
there was a show Of strength in wheat
because Of reported sale of 1900 900
bushels OF Manitohas to Greece. Outside
or this, there has been no evidence Of
any foreign demand.
Market has dragged more from a lack
OF demand than from any great pressure.
northwestern markets have shown rela-
tive easlness under advices Of larger
movement from the country and under
some hedging. The immediate position
IN the foreign trade is illustrated by ca
oles saying that wheat now in Liverpool
and London is some II cents below cost
or replacement. Unsettled weather is
again promised for western Canada This
will further dateriorate the quality. the
result being that foreigners will not be
anxious to secure it. the final result being
load upon the market Of comparatively
poor quality wheat. The milling and ex-
port demand in this market Is illustrated
by deliveries Of 327 900 bushels on Sep
TENDER contract this morning. total de-
iyerles 50 far this month $500 900
bushels 1t is argued that the wheat
being delivered Is OF a sort not in de-
mand from millers This may be true.
but Ii Is good quality wheat, II will al
future contracts and it also will make
-four Inasmu-n as the market is In need
u some incentive to broaden the demand.
We feel that the financial and social con
ditions in England and Germany are Of
such A nature "a prevent any general in
vestment demand With foreign, dOmes-
tic and investment interest negligible the
market should drag under the weight of
hedging load
Corn and oats--The cash position in
both corn and oats from the standpoint
Il demand, Is weak, there being a fur
Their lowering Of premiums today. Con
siynments are rather free and there is
some evidence Of increased offerings by
the country, notably in corn. prices Of
rush frh "a knv INN 4 #la1-=
prior to the wa but the decline in prices
does not improve the outlet. Therefore,
there seems no reason for anticipating
any upward movement in prices
Professionalism strength in hogs in
duced a little snort covering in products.
thereafter the market dragged with
grains and a lack Of interest. Assuming
that a general interest is necessary to
improve values. then these products
should decline further.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
MARKET HIT BY
IRREGULARTTY
AND REACTION
Sugar Stocks Weaken Under
Reports Of Reduction in
Raw Product.
STRIKE THREAT FELT
RY MONITOR.


NEW YORK, Sept. 29.-Irregularity
with a moderately reactlonary tendency
furnished the characteristic of Wednes-
days stock market. Sugar stocks were
weak under the influences Of the bearish
sentiment created by yesterdays an
nouncement of reductions in the price of
raw sugars and the unfavorable financial
status Of Cuba cane. Railroad stocks
we're heavy, with further declines in
Pennsylvania and Reading as well as a
slight tendency toward reaction in some
of the low and medium priced shares.
Thus far no great uneaSiness is felt over
the prospect of a strike by the trainmen,
but so long as the threat Of such a
development is held over the heads Of thu
carriers, there is no disposition 10 be
extremely bullish on the railroad out
look.
Probably the firmest tendency, relative
" speaking, is being displayed by the
copper stocks and some Of the oil special
ties. There has been very good buying
of Cerro de Pasco partly on account of
its low cost copper production and part
Iy on account of the rise in silver. There
is quite a strong sentimen tin favor of
Pacific oil, as 1t is understood that
drilling operations in the company
properties ara being undertaken with
view to a large increase in production.
General factors, which. however, were
Of slight influence in the market, con-
sisted Of decline in German marks TO
tht new low level Of IS, a some what
higher market for cotton and a decline
in the grains. The weekly review OF the
Iron Age attracted attention through its
statement 20 effect that leaders in the
steel industry were more confidently
hopeful of expanding the activities in the
last Quarter.-Copyngh 1921, by Public
Ledger Company.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
FEW CHILDREN
ARE BEATEN NOW
Old-Time Method of Punish
Rent Used Little NOU, Says
Welfare League.

CHICAGO. Sept. 20.-Beatng of chill
dren is practically a thing of the past,
the Child Welfare League Of America IN
convention reported today.
Societies for the prevention of cruelty
10 children have found little TO do in the
last few years, said Or. c. c. Carstons,
president of the league
General public sentiment against beat
ing children-apd prohibition, were given
credit by Carstons for the decrease in
cruelty.
Il suppose, from what l have read,
people are drinking just as much strong
liquor as ever" DR.. CsrstOns said, but
1t is a different class Of people who are
doing the drinking.
The ones who get liquor now, are the
people whose children usually are tucked
away in nursuries on the top floor of a
large home. where they cannot lay hands
on them conveniently
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
MOTOR SECURITIES.

(By Thomson x McKinnon)
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
STOCK MARKET
TONE is STRONG
Fractional Advances Are Made
Business Is Small.
NEW YORK. Sept. 2s-There was

NEW YORK, Sept. 29.-There was a
better tone to the stock market at the
opening today, small advances being
made in practically everything traded in.
Dealings, however, continued small.
Steel common rose Il Of point to 10
and Baldwin Locomotive showed a gain
of q of a point to S6A.
Mexican Petroleum rose rs points to
1917 and Pan American Petroleum was q
of point higher at 46A.
The rails showed fractional upturLz.
Burns Brothers continued in demand,
establishing a new high mark al 1864
a gain of over l point.
Continental Can and United Fruit rose
point each.
feature Of the trading was the ac-
tivity and strength that developed dur
ing the first hour in the railroad issues.
St Louis preferred as one of the prom
ineNt features, moving up over j point
to 407s and Southern Pacific was actively
bought moving up s. of point to 7913.
Baldwin Locomotive made an advance
of points to S71a.
Crucible Steel sold from 62& to g.
The oil issues were improved by the
further report of advances in crude oil,
Mexican Petroleum making a gain Of
2s points to 1887 md Pan American
Petroleum a gain of rs points to 47$s.
Burns Brothers rose Az points to
10o15
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
Good Killers Wound
New Jersey Merchant

NEW YORK, Sept. pa mysterious
shooting attributed to the good killers"
band which numbers among it's recent
victims scores of prominent Italians
throughout the United States, occurred
here today when Nicoli Cirosello, New
Jersey merchant was wounded and left
for dead on an elevated station platform
by three unidentified men. Cirosello il
not expected to live
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
NEW YORK CURB MARKET.

(By Thomson & McKinnon.)
Sept. %
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
CHICAGO rRODUCE.

CHICAGO. Sept 29.-Buttcr-Re Receipts,
5205 tubs creamery extra, 1890: frsts,
3313dHhc; packing stock. 23d2+c Eggs
Receipts, 1906 cases; current receipts.
36@87c: ordinary firsts, 33d3lc; frsts,
37G39c checks, 21@23c; dirties, 23625c.
Cheese Twins new. 1873 d2Olac: daisies.
20Q201ac; young Americas. 20d2O19c ;
Ionghorns, 20@20hc; brick, l9i%G2Oc..
Live poultry-Turk 3Sc; chickens.
zoe; ROSTERS, 15c; geese, 1Sc; ducks, Ole.
Potatoes-Receipts. 1873 cars; Minnesota
Red Rivers. $1G501&5 per 1S0-lb bag e:
North Dakotas, 81 60@1.75 Idaho Whites,
$1.75Q2; Wisconsin Whites, $165d1S5.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
INnIANAPOIIs PRnnTrCR

Butter-LOcal dealers are paying 406
Ale per ID. for butter delivered in In
Eggs-Loss off, 33@34c. Butter-Pack-
ing stock, 17Q1Sc. Poultry Fowls, 100
25c; springers, 22Q26c; cocks, 1O012c
young hen turkeys, s lbs. up, 35c young
tom turkeys, - lbs. up, 35c; old tom
turkeys, 25@30c; Gull thin turkeys not
wanted; ducks, lbs. and up, 15016c
&c lbs and up 901lc; squads, II lis. to
the dozen, $3.50.
Butterfat--Local dealers are paying 40c
per pound for buttertat delivered In Iu-
dianapolis
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

Since the announcement Of the pro-
posed plan for the consolidation Of
Burns Brothers and the Farrell Coal
Company, the former stock has been
strong. Buying has been reported as for
the account Of interests identified with
the companies, and yesterday Burns
Brothers sold at 100, which was four
points above Tuesdays close.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
SWINE VALUES
ARE UNCHANGED
Sheep, Lambs and Calves Are
Steady-Trade in Cattle Fair.
RANCE OLE HOG PRICES.

With receipts between 10000 and 1900
and a fair demand displayed by both
local packers and shippers with eastern
house connections. swine prices ruled
firm in trade on the hog market of the
local stock exchange today.
There were a few sales Of good weight
hogs at $S.25, which was the top. while
the bulk Of the sales were made at
1925.
There was fair tone to trade in
cattle and prices we're generally steady
considering the grade Of cattle offered
for sale
Receipts for the day ran close to 500
fresh cattle, with considerable stale
stuff in the pens.
Prices of all grades Of calves was
steady, with 500 on the market and trade
moving in about the same wa rs It
did on the market Of the day before.
There was top Of $3.50 on choice
veals, while the bulk of that era sold
at Sl1012.
Sheep and lambs were steady with 800
on the market.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

Selling in Allied Chemical and Dye was
reported as due to profit taking by
traders who have purchased stock around
the forty level. II is understood the
group in charge Of its market also were
willing to take some Of their profits.
although firms that have been active in
it recently remain optimistic as to its
future movement.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
LIVERPOOL Sc
CLEVELAND PRODUCE

CLEVELAND, Sept 2S.-Butter-Ex-
tras, in tubs, 1919 q soc; prints, 5O12@51c
extra frsts, 4S12649c; -frsts. 4715@ 48c
seconds. SS1a @39c; packing stock, u "a
pc. Eggs-Fresh gathered. northern ex-
tras, 44e; extra frsts, 43e; Obi, Ohio frsts,
frsts, new cases. Go. Poultry ge
heavy fowls, 27@29c; light fowls. 19@22c
ROSTERS, 15c; broilers, 2302ze; live spring
ducks, 2o425c. Potatoes-Jerseys, $3.50
@3.S0 per 150-lb. bag; sweet potatoes
SS.76Q4 per barrel; s1.75 per hamper.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
TRADE IN GRAINS
VERY LIGHT
Price Changes Are Fractional
Hog Products Lower.

CHICAGO, Sept. 29-Some buying
pressure against wheat appeared in the
opening trade on the grain market here
today, but selling orders encountered
and the market had a quick setback.
Wheat prices were 12c lower for Sep
TENDER at the opening; 15c higher to &c
lower for December and unchanged to
3sC lower for May.
There was little demand for corn and
selling pressure, predominated. Prices
were unchanged to CSC lower at the
start
Dat values were Exchanged to sc low
er at the opening. with the market in
clined to dullness
Hog products showed losses in opening
trade
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
Other livestock

CHICAGO, Sept % -uo9s-Receipts
290oJ; market. mostly 15ll2cc lower
bulk. S6.258S Is, top. s. %. heavyweight
s. 23dSlO; medium weight. $9dS@5
40 aTS9, heavy packing s9ws. smooth
S62;Id 81; packing soWs. rouEht, SD
625; pigs. $l75415o. Cattle Receipts
lLpUO; market, steers steady 20 strong
calves slow % low. bee1 steers; ch2!re
and prime SSG"UIo5oi medium and
good. $3.50 $40; good and choice. $50
&lV 90 common ana meliu4l. >t'Jt49.']'
butcAer cattle; heit-rs, S5..9un.i3; COWS
A35o485O; bulls. $40 ad3.. Gamers
ana enters. cows and he,fers. s. SOC
80; veal calves Nislt and handrwei Sht
$1oO0l2@3; feeder steers. $i6J853
stocker steers. >o.,HA6vO; siocasr cows
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
WALL STREET GOSSIP BY MONITOR.


The further decline in German marks
to a new low record and weakness in
the other continental exchanges, partic-
ularly French francs. is causing serious
concern to important banking interests
Bankruptcy Of the German government is
taken as a fOregOne conclusion and the
fear of effect Of such collapse on France
politically and on the rest Of Europe
generally is frankly stated By these
bankers.
There are some financial interests who
ere OF the opinion that the large ac
cumulations Of gold by the Federal Re
serve Bank are being made for the pur-
pose of meeting such 4 situation with
its necessary reflex in the financial af
fairs Of the United States. Because of
these opinions they are distinctly neu-
trail in their references TO the future Of
securities prices.
A report published in a morning paper
that the United St.es Government is
preparing to enter suit against the Bald
win Locomotive Works for S1O000,0O0 Of
back taxes, brought heavy selling into
the stock early in the day. The report
later was denied at Washington and
officials Of the company disclaimed any
knowledge of the proposed action. There
after the stock moved uncertainty, finally
closing at about the low price Of the day
4 long list Of railroad reports to the
interstate commerce commission were
made public and were almost a unit in
their showing large reductions in gross,
with varying percentages Of increase in
net opera ting income. In many ca SEES,
the executives frankly admit that these
favorable results are made at the ex-
pense Of maintenance Of way, q method
which cannot long BE- continued, they
claim, without seriously impairing the
efficiency OF the line.
Selling in Allied Chemical and Dye was
reported as due to profit taking by
traders who have purchased stock around
the forty level. II is understood the
group in charge Of its market also were
willing to take some Of their profits,
although firms that have been active in
it recently remain optimistic as to its
future movement.
Since the announcement Of the pro
posed plan for the consolidation Of
Burns Brothers and the Farrell Coal
Company, the former stock has been
strong. Buying has been reported as for
the account Of interests identified with
the companies, and yesterday Burns
Brothers sold at 100 which was four
points above Tuesdays close.
The advance in silver metal is reported
due to the movement of crops in India,
which has brought that country into the
market Is a buyer and to improved ger
eral conditions in China and Japan, par
ticularly in the former country An I'M
usual feature Of the Chinese movement IS
that the metal Is not going to the treaty
ports, but Is being absorbed rapidly by
the interior.
{ President Grace or Bethlehem Steel
Incorporation announced the purchase OF
the Baltimore Dry Dock and Sbipbuilding
CONOration interests at Baltimore. Presi-
dent Grace declared the yard would con-
tinue in operation and supplementiug the
Sparrows point plant would give the
Bethlehem Corporation a complete equip
ment of dry docks and marine railways
Copyright, 1921. by Public Ledger Com
pany.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
TOLEDO SEED PRICES.

TOLEDO. Sept S-CIoverseed-Cash
$12.40 asked; October. $12.40; December
S12.60 bid February. $3.50 asked
March. S12.70 asked. Alsike--Cash and
October, $1,000; December, S1075: March,
S11 asked. Timothy-Cash 1920, $3.50
cash 1921, $3.50; September, $2.55; Octo-
Der, $500 asked i December $2.65 asked
January, $40; February, S2.75; March,
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
In the Cotton Market

NEW YORK, Sept 29-Initial losses
Of to "a points were attributed at the
opening Of the cotton market todsy to
further hedge selling and reau2inE which
offset f1rmer cables from Liverpool
For a time after the start the list was
irregular, but the heAvy buying by Wall
street, based on strength I'm securities,
gradually absorbed the hedging and val
ues recovered most of their earlier losses.
New York opening cotton prices-Oc-
tober, 20.SOc; December, 21.00c: January
70 Soc; March, loose; May, 1880; July,
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
81 900 900 FIRE IN MILWAUKEE,

MILWAUKEE. Wis, Sept. 29.-Three
firemen were injured and damage esti-
mated at 100000 resulted from a fire
which destroyed the plant of the Ameri-
can Hide and Leather Company here.
The Albert Trostel tannery was damaged.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

NEW YORK, Sept. 29.-Money-CaH
money yesterday 5 per cent; high, ) per
cent; low, 3 per cent. Time rates steady.
all 5i2 10 j@4 per cent. Time mercantile
paper steady. Sterling exchange was
quiet with business In bankers bills at
$3.G1% for demand
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

NEW YORK, Sept 28-COprer-Firm :;
spot, September, October and November.
offered 12Ac. Lead-Stesdy; spot, Sep
TENDER and October, 4.709475c Spelter
Firm; spot and September, 4.3564.45;
October 43564.5Oc.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

CHICAGO. Sept. Wheat-No. . hard
winter S122. Corn-No. , mixed, 4924
050l5c; No. white, 49s4 djO&.c; No.
No. g yellow 5OLc Oats-No. white,
24lac; No. 3 white, 3212@53c; No. 4 white,
g. aC-
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
Inspections
HAY MARKET

The following are the indianapolis
prices for hay by the wagon load, de-
Nvered:
Hay-Loose timothy. s1761S: mixed
hay, $16Q17; baled hay, S17@l9
Oats--Bushel. new, per bushel 34637c
COrn-Old, per bushel, 55@6Oc
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

NEW YORK, Sept. 20.-Trade in wool
was quiet and prices steady on the mar
ket here today. Domestic fleece, Xxx
Ohio, sold at 23@3sc per pound; domes
tic pulled secured basis, 1S067c. and
Texas domestic, secured basis, 4O075c
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
WAGON WUEAT PRICEs

today are paying S12O for No l red
winter wheat; $1.1S for No. . red winter
wheat and according to test for No. &
Oats are quoted at 2Sc for No. white
OF better
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
WEATHER CONDITIONS.

Since Friday morning some showers
have occurred in the western Lakes re-
gion and upper Mississippi Valley, and
in the southeast, but elsewhere through
out the country the weather has been
generally far. II Is warmer from the
Great Lakes TO the western Gulf States,
but considerably cooler from that region
nOrthwestward. with temperature now
near or slightly below freezing in parts
of the middle and northern Rocky Noun
tain region. j. II. ARLINGTON,
Meteorological, Weather Bureau.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

NEW YORK, Sept. 29.-Hides were
steady in trade on the market here to
day. Native steer hides were quoted al
1870 and branded steer hides at 13C
per Mound
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

NEW YORK, Sept 29.-Trade in raw
sugar was quiet here on the market t.
day. Cubas were quoted at 423c per
pound. duty paid, while Porto Rlcos sold
at 4.125c per pound. delivered.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29

The following are today's wholesale
prices for beef cuts as sold on the Indi-
annapolis markets:
No. 2 19c; No. 3. tic. Rounds-No. 2,
17c; No. 8. lac. Chucks-No. 2, Sc; No. 3,
&c. Plates--No. 2. Sc: No. 3. &c.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1921-09-29
TOLEDO GRAIN PRICES.

TOLEDO, Sept. 2S-Wheat-Casb and
September. 81 29le; December. $L33l2
May. 1892. Corn-4l4 10 5512c. oats,
3Sl d3gI2c. Rye, 0Sc. Barley, 61c-