davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

by this government. The other full members named
are from Great Britain, France, Italy, Japan, SPAIN
Brazil, Cuba, Switzerland. Holland and Denmark
eleven in all, with four associates,
The list Of names from which selection
made, consisted of nominees chosen by the mem
bers OF The Hague tribunal The election was by
the assembly and council Of the league acting sep
arately and the seat of the viii be The Hague
II was not required that country should be a
member OF the league to accept membership in the
court or to ratify its constitution while the Judges
can be from any countries who are members of the
tribunal.
The establishment of this court is regarded
the most important achievement of the league. 1t
has for years been the dream and the object OF
effort of many international ursts including Secre-
tary Hughes and Mr.. Root II was one Of the
chief objectiyes sought through The Hague confer
enees. The then insuperable obstacle was to get a
bench of judges, not unwicidy in numbers. Of ade-
quate recognized ability and giving satisfactory rep
resentation to the different classes OF governments
The smaller nations insisted representation to
which the great powers would not consent
The plan to have bench oEceven, with four
associates nominated by the tribunal and elected by
the league is generally credited to Mr.. Root. No
country have than judge and none
can nominate but of its citizens and one
from some other country all to be Of internationally
recognized ability. A country's own choice might
not then be the choice of the league members to
represent it. The result gives each of the great
powers member. In spite OF Grea, Brtain's "six
votes" OF her dominions has member. In
evitably six of the eleven come from the smaller
powers, as do the associates.
Three OF those elected arc from Spanish
tons, but there sixteen Spanish-speaking coun-
tries in the league. Also all the various codes Of
law represented and there is general satisfaction
as to the quality Of the membership, several having
had long judicial experience. The court will not
have compulsory jurisdiction. But several govern
have voted in favor of granting this and it is
believed to be one of the future necessities. With
this granted, it would be most powerful agency
to not only promote, but compel peace, while the
league would become what it properly should be,
an international legislative body
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
Square Deal Sought.

To the Editor, The Washington Herald:
have seen the day that the people
of the grand old L. S. 4. were always
proud to say that this was the only
true and lust country for them.
But somehow or other they are satis-
fled today to think that they are not
speaking German. How many people
stop or think so far as to realize the
unjust deal the government is giving
to its men. feel. that the government
is using us for a lot OF pawns. When
We went overseas We got a lot Of
cheers as much as to say, We'll, We
will get a good position now that
they are going across to push up
daisies But the day will come,
hope. that the paving or former
service men will get their just dues.
There are plenty of good nfen going
around like maniacs nowadays raw
ing about the red tape which they
call compensation and which they
Justly deserve.
When. as you journey through the
hidden danger of life's uncertain fu-
ture, I sincerely hope a kind provi-
dence will smile upon you. But accl-
dents are liable to happen. Who can
tell how or when?
@ II fortune has been more kind to
you than to a former soldier, please
see that he gets a square deal. You
needed US then. We need you now.
when we are down and out.
Yours truly,
A dissatisfied ex-soldier,
J. K. JONES.
Bait A, 1890. 36th Div. 61st Brig.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
No Constitutional Issue.

HTHEY insist" says the New York World
that the Vostead law cannot be en-
forced if the Fourth amendment is respected, and
this brings the controversy squarely down to the
question of whether the Bill of Rights must be
sacrificed to prohibition prohibition compelled
to respect the Bill of Rights" The World has a
right to another guess when sober and it does
not many images born of a condition. No
one insists" as it charges, and it would be use
less if they did.
The Fourth amendment also is only Of the
Bill OF Rights. Surely the World docs not claim
that prohibition interferes with religious free
dom freedom of speech, press petition, the
right to bear arms of trial by jury, of speedy
trial, any of the many others not in the
Fourth amendment? Nor it be believed
that when it gets over it, it will claim that the
Volstead law, any other law Of Congress- can
nullify lessen, take away modify any right
granted by the Constitution 1t will not pretend
that a statute can be superior to the Consttu-
ton, or that any court would construe.
The fact is, as the World we'll knows, when
in condition to think straight, there is con-
s.itutional provision or right, involved in the
Volstcad act nor in the proposed amendment to
it. There is only one way to change the Con-
sttuton, to change or alter take away any
right granted by it. Many of the laws provid-
ing for search and seizure have been in effect
since the days of the very who helped draft
the Constitution and also helped enact these laws
Even in those days of free and unlimited COIN
age OF rum, they knew, the World now knows,
what the Fourth amendment meant
The Bill Of Rights is perfectly safe and will re-
main intact even if every American is continuous
ly sober, if every bootlegger is put out of bus-
ness and New York City is not allowed to de-
bauch the visitors who enter within her gates.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

the prince Of the power of the air
He can fly and he can walk. lie
said OF himself in the book Of Job:
Il was walking to and fro upon
the earth He is conscious OF the
fact that he will be destroyed when
sin has run its course, and he is
trying to induce men to refuse the
plan of salvation so that they may
not have what he has lost. lie
receives his food from God. as do
all the other creatures of His hand.
The stones of fire" is a poetic
expression used to denote the glory
Of the paths of Eden. The mount
from which Lucifer CSatanD was
cast out is in heaven. denotinE an
eminence or position OF power.
viii L. Recon" also asks who
God is. God is the creator of the
universe. His throne is the center
of IT. His power keeps the heav-
enly bodies in their courses. His
power causes these bodies TO re-
volve. Matter cannot move itself
He IL responsible for the perfect
order Of the universe. He causes
each little flower to produce its
kind. bearing the same number OF
petals as its predecessor. when
the discord caused by sin in this
world is eradicated 10y the destruc-
ton of sin and impenitent sinners,
We will see a clean universe ruled
by that omnipotent Being whose
character is love. Satan will be de-
stroyed, together with the huma n
beings and angels who have fol-
lowed him and rejected the plan Of
salvation. When they are destroy
ed the earth will be made beauti-
ful for the eternal home of the re-
deemed of humanity
tMrs.) PEARL l.. TRUMAN.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
RoQUEFoRT CHEESE now
MADE IN L. =. A.

Substituting cows milk Icr
Sleeps milk and scientifically con
trolled curing rooms for the Rogue
fort caves. cheese experts Of the
Department Of Agriculture's dRirs
division have been able 10 max B.
RoqUefort cheese here in Americ..
and they are prepared 10 tel
American cheese manufacturers hoV
20 make 1t commercially.
Almost the entire worlds supp 8
OF Roquefort cheese comes from
Ayeyron. a department OF count
in southern France. II Is mad.
principally OF Sleeps milk ami
ripehcd in caves. There is a stead
demand in this country for a."
green-mold varieties Of chcos,
especially Roquefort.
The domestic Roquetort che
| has a slightly yclloWer color dua
, to the use OF cows milk. The tom
peraturc. humidity. and peculiar
ventilation Of the Roouefort cav, p
which are favorable TO mold growth
and proper ripeninE Of the cheeS,
have been approNimated at GroNr
( City. Pa, IN special curing rooms.
. Considerable cows milk Roqucfort
cheese Of good quality has he"u
produced and marketed from thls
cXperime plant.
Roquefort is one OF the hughes,
. priced imported CheeSes on tn"
American market \ good domest.''
| cheese Of RoquCfort type haS
! brought a average wholesale pr'c"
? only 10 or Is cents below that Of
th, imported cheese. The cost OF
4 manufacture was estimated al 80
cents per pound. when milk testing
, IS per cent fat was worth "a
per 100 pounds.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
International Court of Justice.

A LTHOUGH the United States government has
"A refused to recognize the league of nations in
any manner, preferrihg to communicate with ,he
governments individually. and although it has never
answered the invitation to join in the establish
of the permanent court of international ius
tce. for which EEhu Root is largely responsible,
the league has elected citizen of this country as
of the first bench Of judges of the court
This choice is John Bassctt Moore, Mr. Root
having declined election. Mr.. Moore is one of
Americas bestlnoiyn diplomats and authorities on
International law. He has devoted most of his life
70 the foreign service in the State Department and
s foreign stations. His election is high personal
compliment to him well as a recognition unsought
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
The Bloody Archduke," or
marquis Gero."
To the Editor, The washinrton Herald:

To the Editor, The Washington Herald:
A report was published in the
American press recently to the ef-
feet that an American consortium
purchased the estates Of the Arch
duke Frederick for the sum Of
$500. 600. 900. Theseestates are not
the property of the archduke, be-
cause, after the debacle of Austria
Hungary, they were confiscated by
the successive states. There are
but few who know who the Arch
duke Frederick Is and how he is
lpoked upon by the people Of Cze-
cho-Slovakia. where he owned one
of the richest coal mines in that
much disputed section of territory
between Poland and .Czecho-Slova-
kia which was finally divided be-
tween them-Teschen- Frederick
is populsrly known in Czecho-slo-
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

The increase IN the prevalene. Of
smallpox In the United States dur-
ing recent years has been unarkeo
and definite. according to a stats
teal investigation just completed h.,
John N. Force and Dr.. James y
Leake, OF the L. s. Public Health
Serv1ca
There has been an extraordIns,x
Increase Of smallpox on the Paci6,
Coast, the results Of the investirs-
ton show. In the last three year,
the cases per 1000 inhabitants have
Increased from ole to 2.sS FieUrr,
for the Central and Southern STATE,
In spite OF fluctuations. show TIA,
there has been a decided upvard
tendency in the prevalence Of snaIi-
pox, although the Central stafe,
maintain a level almost twice a.
high as that of the Southern states
The Eastern States have had a re-.
markably constant rate Of smallpox
during the period from 1915 70 1890
and there has been little deviation
from an average rate Of 0.OI case
per 1000. Twenty Representative
states. including the District Of Co
lumbia, were considered In the in
vestigation. or these States, New
York. with e.o26 cases per 900 o,
population, had the lowest rste
while Kansas, with zoe cases. had
the highest
In addition to determining from
the Official figures the prevalence OF
smallpox, the investigation showed
that the increase Of the dIseaS,
varied with the lsxity in the en-
forcement Of vaccination laws.
TT is evident that smallpox ir
this country is dependent on thc
popular vote" the report says. III
general, the people obey laws which
they have made II popular senti-
ment in a state Is behind a strong
centralized compulsory vaccination
act. smallpox is negligible in that
State. II local authorities are given
discretionary powers in the matter
Of vaccination enforcement, the rate
tends TO rise, even in the most "a
yored sections Of the country
whereas in the absence Of conpuI
sorry features in the law. or wher.
there is no law at all. smallpox
reaches a high rate"
The District OF Columbia IL on.
OF the States with a low rate o.
smallpox. Its average over the past
five years was o.l4 cases per Coo
Inhabitants. The maximum rate
was o.4l cases in 1918, and the
minimum rate was col cases g.
1916.
In commenting on the conditions
here in the District. the report says.
The law provides that no child
shall be admitted into the public
schools who Shall not have been
duly vsccinated or otherwise pro
tected against smallpox. Person
exposed TO smallpox must be vac
mated or stand prosecution in the
court. All persons in the District
must be vaccinsted whenever n.
Commissioners OF the District max
proclamation that such action IS
necessary for the public health Tho
Commissioners are authorized TO
provide free vaccination. The ger
eral attitude OF the people Is favor
able toward vaccination"
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
PLAN TESTS OF DUST
COMBATING SEPARAToRS-

An INVESTIGATION " the NlTl'-
types OF respirators used b. Surr
ers in numerous industries N pre-
venting the inhalation Of injurious
dusts is TO be undertaken At thc
Pittsburgh experiment station o.
the Bureau Of Mines. officials OF thai
bureau have announced.
Stone dusts and metal duSls tha
are breathed by miners. sJouc-cut-
ters and metal-polishers nave been
the cause Of much pulmonary dis
ease, incapacitating many worker.
and at times resulting in early
deaths. While the best prev mt i've
is to eliminate formation Of dust.
or TO stop IL at the source. n.NCTthe
less, numerous situations Nis;
where rospirstors are serviccablr il
preventing inhalation % iuturi
Gus dusts suspended in the ar. Tr"
respirators are mostly Of tho pig
snout type that form 8 cap or
metal, rubber or. cloth over tn"
mouth and nostrils so as % caus"
air filtration through a sponge, pa
per, fabric or metal gauze
Investigators have learned that m"
hnest particles Of dust. Of a size far
too small to be seen by the naked
eye. are the ones that lodge in IN"
lungs and do most damage. At pres
ent little Is known OF the merits
of the different filters used fC-
respirators and worlmen often prefeI
to protect themselves with a towel
or handkerchief tied around the face.
In the proposed tests by the Bureau
of Mines fine particles such as com
pose tobacco smoke and fine mineral
dusts suspended in air will be NJ
tered with the different materials
The relative effectiveness OF the NJ
ters will be noted as well as their
resistance 20 passage OF air and ten
dency TO clog. The information
obtained may be used to design more
effective dust respirators. Eventu-
ally a respirator may be evolved that
IL simple in form. adaptable for NJ
ting a wide variety OF facial con
tours. OF high dust removing en-
cheney. and that gives little ress-
tance TO breathing.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

Copyright, 1921, by Mcclure Newspaper
syndicate.)
This is an uncertain day, accord
ing to astrology, but friendly stars
dominate. while Neptune and Venus
are in benefc aspect Mercury and
Nranus are adverse.
1t is a most auspicious planetary
rule for forwarding the aims of
women.
Great honors. Ioag prophesied
will come to them and one at least
will sit in conference with great
statesmen.
Neptune seems to indicate that
there Will be a access of respect
for the achievements of women
ana their power to carry on large
enterprises.
Happiness should come to all
who are married on this day, for
sympathy and understanding should
assure them serenity and co-opera-
tion in all important affairs.
Neptune is in a sway supposed to
increase the tendency to practical
and commonsense views Of life.
Mental poise and sound tudg-
ment should characterize the at
titude of women during this rule
OF the stars.
Care should be exercised in COM
mitting ones opinions to writing
when Mercury is in sinister sway.
This is, a day when letters and
papers shouldJ be safeguarded.
There is a sign today read as
presaging some sort of news that
will excite the public ad cause
diverse opinions.
This Is not a fortunate rule for
aerial navigation as accidents are
more likely to happen when Uranus
is in evid place than at other
times
There is sign today that is sup
posed to make persons unduly SEN
sitiye, and to cause offenss on slight
provocation.
This should be a most auspicious
birthday. Persons whose birthdate
it is have the augury of success
and happiness during the coming
year.
Children born on this day may be
fickle and unsettled. but very lucky.
These subjects of Virgo are on the
cusp and have many Libra charac-
teristics.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
eAeu'26ntGn
.Dny By Day
impressions:
bMCCe6smzwp
IiBaaly:fa,I1t!.:Ya

NEW YORK, sept. IN page
from the diary of n modern SAM
uel Pepys: Up at the cocks crow.
And so to the pier TO see the
baraue Olympic dock and u was
pretty to see the sailors tie their
knots and singing all the while.
with hearts 30 full OF JOY. Back to
Keene's chop house for breakfast,
a chop and n baked potato, piping
hot.
Walked to a club and sat awhile
with Frederick Arnold hummer.
the scrtvener, and much good talk,
Homo an casting my accounts al
belt to no good report soevor. Came
Walter catIott, the comick actor,
with SOLE new quips and quirks
as brave as ever 1 heard and most
amusing.
All the early afternoon at my
scrivening and then with my wiic.
poor wretch, to the millinery shops
where 1 like to go to watch the
pretty mannikins and one in
especiall as fair as ever l saw yet
she did chew upon wax constantly.
In the evening to dinner with
W. Guzzsrdi, the innkeeper. and
Prince RANT OF India there and
we had noble dishes of hot currie
and rice and a Japanese lady sang
native song. Then to see
''Tarzan," a silly writ play. and
back home by moonshinc. And so
to bed.
There was a sudden ending of
the daily luncheon of Wall Street
stenographers who carry their
sandwiches to St. Pauls church,
yard to lunch amid the long-for-
gotten dead. A freckled-face pea
shooting office boy emptied the
contents OF wire mouse trap
among them. One girl climbed up
on a monument and shouted Muir
der until the whole district was
in an uproar.
The theatrical season got away
to a flying start with sixteen new
plays in ten days. All but three
were what Broadway calls Hops
and are destined for that gloomy
haven of lost theatrical hopes
| Gains warehouse. The assortment
was varied, ranging from the love
affairs Of an ape man to a romantic
play of the sixteenth century. And,
o yes, there is a musical comedy
which has lyric that rhymes hell
again" with "Tellegen."
The amorous exploits OF a Broad
way gallant in the rose strewu
fields of love has ended in a hos
pital For some time he has been
squirting about a dark-eyed Spanish
lady whose high jeweled combs
were quite the gossip of the cafes.
The lady spoke no English, but by
signs and glances they got along in
an understanding way. At an after
theater party the other night he
escorted the Spanish lady.
who is the beautiful LADY, some
one asked him.
"Oh," he replied. she's my Span
ish omelette."
4 Spanish gentleman happened
to he present. resented the jest and,
in the quarrel that followed. stabbed
| the American in the shoulder.
Haywood Broun Oplnes that. ac-
cordinG TO a playwright, Il mort
| gage is something which falls due
in the third act in conjunction with
| 4 snowstorm.
4 Pennsylvania Pullman porter
has written n song hit that has al
ready started him on the road to
wealth. II is being sung in two
| musical plays and all over the va
rious vaudeville circuits. He got
his inspiration right on the Pull
man car and calls it pullman Por-
ter Blues" Incidentally the Pull
man porters have 4 club on West
Fifty-third street and some of the
best orchestras and Quartettes in
New York have been organized
| there.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

The Herald has found that certain
vriters isn fictitious names a. thstr
eun. In . few instances we hnd these
have escaLed our notice. We win hero
lftei >eouire not only the name but the
directory address. The Open Court must
not be abused. Il is for fair. impsr-
sonal, informative discussion and state
ment Of opinion-
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

After the preliminary press work. the battle
royal will begin November II when all entrants
will talk at once, each in his own native tongue
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

German marks seemt to be in an moons
quence race with Russian rubles.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

Maine has huge apple crop, but the cod
fish yield is little below normalcy.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

AS blast furnaces come in, hard times go out
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
cCAcH Hev7AdS
Scientific
oN07cSS
sMALLrox uNCREAsEs
WHERE LAWS ARE Lax.

MONDAY. SEPTEMBER 10. 1871.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19

Bait. A, 1ssd. ssth Div. s1st 2. Brig.
The Washington herald., 1921-09-19
The Next War"

THE American people and all other people MAJ
as well get it into their heads that talk OF any
u disarmament that will mean anything ehec
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1921-12-29
Worth Knowing

Twelve 5aiiiaaags are now using
Berlin has just held its first auto
mobile show since 1911.
The only speedway on the CONT
lnent is located near Berlin.
Ninety percent of the automobiles
in Peru use American tires.
Unsettled weather is causing a
big demand for rubber footwear.
Factory employment in the auto
motive industry continues to show
gains.
Raw rubber is firmer and cotton
pricer higher This may affect tire
costs.
Holland will hold it's first automo-
bile exposition in Amsterdam, next
February.
The United States uses 80 per
cent of the, rubber grown throughout
the world.
Twenty-one states show a regis
tration increase over the last pub
Iished figures.
The Horse Thief Detecting So
ciety of Mamakating, N. Y, has been
abandoned.
A new invention develops color
combinations in rubber in every pos
sible variety and shade.
Most every man is worth two dol
lars a day from his neck down. It's
from his neck up that counts.
The regular quarterly dividend on
preferred issues has been announced
by the Firestone Tire & Rubber Co.
1t is estimated that Australia
could absorb $50 900 cars, but has
only one-sixth of that number in
use.