davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1921-08-31
GAIN,
RUMOR IN MADRID
Moroccan Rebels Extending
Their Military Operations
Throughout Country.

BY the Associated Press.
PARIS, August 31.-Persistent
rumors are in circulation in Madrid
that the Spaniards have suffered
new reverse at the hands of the
Moroccan tribesmen, says a dispatch
from the Spanish capital to the Paris
edition of the New York Herald today.
Rebellious Moroccan tribesmen are
extending their operations throughout
that country, says Madrid dispatch
to the Journal. 1t is declared that
the rebels have made fruitless attacks
upon villages near Ceuta. Tetuan and
NeleZ de Gomera, and have resumed
their bombardment of Spanish posi-
tions near Melilla.
Send Materials to Army.
by the Associat ted Press.
MADRID, August 31-The dispatch
of materials for the army in Morocco
is. continuing actively. according to
Premier Maura, and will proceed with
out the loss of single moment.
Minister of War Cierva went to the
palace yesterday to report to King
Alfonso on the situation as he found
it at Melilla. from which place he had
Just returned. Speaking to news
paper men later Senor Cierva said the
impression he gained at Melilla was
an excellent one. Everybody was in
high spirits, and prepa parattons were
proceeding to make effective future
Spanish activity.
Asked regarding the occurrences
near FL Araish, Senor Cierva said
such incidents were inevitable in the
course of war and should be accepted
with serenity.
A small supply party of nine men.
in charg- IF mule convoy, has been
surpris' the Moors near Tetuan.
Morocco, yss Ell Sol. The entire
party Y killed. Minister of War
Cierva. VINO has been on "A visit to
Morocco, has returned to Madrid.
Spaniartlx Get Setback.
BY the Associated Press.
LONDON. August 30-A detachment
of Moorish troops surprised a Span
ish position today at Tefer. forty kilo-
meters from AlkaZar Bekir. Morocco.
and captured the Spanish aG:a2ce1
posts after sharp lighting. according
to Reuters dispatch from Madrid
this afternoon. quoting the Te;uan
correspondent for Ell Sol.
Evening star., 1921-08-31
MEMBERS OF 18TH
JOIN BIG REUNION
Hundreds Of War Veterans in
Baltimore to Celebrate
"Buddie Week"
GALA FEATURES PLANNED
Former Soldiers Present From Dis
| trict, Maryland, Virginia, New
Jersey and Pennsylvania.
GALA FEATURES PLANNED

By the Associated Press.
BALTIMORE. Md. August 31.-Bal-
timore was in gala attire for the
opening of "Buddie week." which will
be marked by reunions of the 10th or
Lorraine Cross Division, and the 29th,
or Blue and Gray Division. The
famous Rainbow Division also will
be represented. World war veterans
of these outfits have been arriving
for the past week from three states
and the District of Columbia
"Buddie week" will afford the FIRST
opportunity since their demobiliza-
tion for the men of the National
Guard units. of New Jersey. Maryland
and Virginia, to come together, and
for the citizen soldiers from Pennsyl-
vania, Maryland and the District of
Columbia who trained at Camp Meade
TO meet again.
Greeting From President.
A message of greeting from Presi-
dent Harding, carried by relay run
ners from Washington, will be read
at the opening ceremony on the City
Hall plaza this afternoon. Tonight
there will be band concert, with
dancing on the plaza, and also re-
ception of visiting American Legion
members by associated posts of Bal
timore at the 5th Regiment armory.
Social events. business sessions of
the divisions. street carnival and a
military parade will be among later
features of the celebration, which will
continue until September 5.
Evening star., 1921-08-31
Rector, Pain Crazed,
18O Miles From, Aid,
Kills Self With Gun

COCHRANE, Ont. August 30.
-Craxed by pain cnused by
compound fracture of the shouI-
der, and with medical MD $50
miles distant, Rev. w. Hay
thOrnyvaite, Anglican rector AT
Moose Factory, on James bay
ended his suffering with bull
let. This Information WAS re-
ceivcd today in n letter to Mrs.
}. &. Anderson, wife of the.
bishop Of the Anglican diocese
Of MOOscone.
The bishops letter said Rev:
HaythOrnyvaite wns tntured
while. helping to move piano
and lay for weeks without med
ical attendance. Finally. two
weeks ago, he managed to elude
his Indian attendants. and shOt
himself.
He took an active part In MD.
ing the three American nnvni
ballOOnists, Lfcuts. Farrell. Hin
ton and klOGr, when their bni.'
loon landed I'm the vicinity OF
Moose Factory last winter.
Evening star., 1921-08-31

court today. the Mexican Gulf Oil
Company being the paintiff in the ac-
tion.
U. 8. OIL Men Silent.
Heads Of American oil Companies
who are comforting with government
officials here declined last night to
comment on the decision. and they
were silent as to their conference
yesterday with President Obregon and
Adolfo de Ia Huerta, secretary of the
treasury. President Obregon stated
last night that his conversation with
the oil men was brief and extremely
cordial. He added that the decision of
the supreme court was merely coin
cidental with the visit of the Ameri-
cans and was not Influenced by their
arrival in this city. The conferences
between the petroleum executives and
Secretary de Ia Huerta continued to-
day.
The suit decided yesterday was
brought by the Texas Company in
1919. following the announcement of
rights held by that company on a
parcel Of land at Zacamixtla. south
Of Tampico Orders for such de-
had been issued under the
provisions of a decree issued by
President Carranza on August 8.
1918. which called upon oil companies
to manifest their holdings. The
Texas Company failed to make such a
manifest and the land was declared
forfeited. The company sought to es-
tablisn it's legal right against such
action by the government.
Evening star., 1921-08-31
OIL RIGHTS UPHELD
BY MEXICAN COURT
Disputed Article 27 Of Consti-
tuition Held Non Retroactive
in Its Effects.
FAR-REACHfNG VICTORY
Officials of Department of Com
merce Enjoined From Denounc-
ing Privilege Of Texas Company.

BY the Associated Press
MEXICO CITY, August 31.-Oficials
Of the-Mexican department of COM
merce and industry have :. been en-
Joined by the supreme court from. de-
nouncing rights to oil lands held by
the Texas Company prior to May l.,
1917. This decision. handed down last
night by a unanimous vote of the
court, probably sets a precedent for
tne courts action in. dealing with
nearly $50 cases calling into question
the effect of article 27 of the Next
can constitution. -,
The Texas Company appealed to the
court 1or an ampare, or preliminary
land claim. pending the issuance of
pre-emption papers. This action was
taken to prevent the government from
denouncing claims held by the COM
pany; II the other oil companies
which have brought similar actions
are victorious. it is generally beIiev-
eo that the decisions will constitute
the courts definition of article ~27, and
its Interpretation of that article as
oeing non-retroactive in it's effects,
may l. 1917, cannot be questioned.
Held Non-Retroactfve,
Justice Adolfo Arias prepared the
decision, in which his colleagues con-
CURED. When court opened YESTERDAY
ana discussions were begun, Justice
Arias was the first to speak, and he
emphatically championed the Texas
Company's contentious, asserting that
the announcement in question was in
direct violation of article IA of the
Mexican constitution. This article
states that mo law shall be given re-
troactive effect to the prejudice of any
person whatsoever" He also was ein-
phatic in stating that the nationaliza-
t1on OF petroleum deposits under ar
ticle. q of the constitution must not
be made retroactive so that it would
apply to lands legally acquired under
May 1, 1917 That law declared that
Oil was a part of the soil wherever
found.
Arguments by the justices during
the day were mainly in support of
this position.
Far-ReachinE Importance.
Newspapers here generally believe
the decision handed down last night
10 Of far-reaching Importance and
virtually tablishes rulir 6 by Mexico's
highest judicial tribunal as to the nom
retroactivity of article 81. In some quar-
tiers, however. there was doubt today
that the decision was as definite in that
respect as reports would indicate. Sew
eral local oil men declared they
would withhold their opinion until
careful reading disclosed the exact
phraseology of the courts decision
regarding subsoil rights on lands
held, both in fee and by lease
There is no doubt. however. that
the action of the supreme court will
have a salutary effect of indicating
at least the government is making a
serious effort to clear up controver-
sial questions
An appeal for an injunction in a
case similar to that brought by the
Texas Company was taken up by the
Evening star., 1921-08-31
DRAWD|ANS FIGHT
FOR RIGHT TO Jobs
Madras Police Fire on Mob
During Labor Struggle.
British Ambushed.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MADRAS. August 31.-Fighting be-
tween half-caste Hindus and Mohamme-
dams on one side and Dravidians, or In
dian aborigines. on the other was re-
sumed here yesterday morning after
having been quelled on Monday night.
The trouble was caused by crowd at
tempting to prevent the Dravidians 60
ing to work. The police intervened and.
being stoned by the mob, were obliged
to fire upon it. Details as to the num-
ber of casualties have not been learned.
A dispatch from Calicut states that
column of British troops was ambushed
at Kukkatur by Mopla hs. hot fire be-
ing poured into the British ranks from
all sides. The insurgents were dispersed
after four hours Of hand-to-hand fight
ing. says an official statement issued
there The Moplahs were armed with
carbines. sporting rifles. swords and war
knives. and fought with their traditional
ferocity. Malapuram, southeast of Cali
cut, is reported to be quiet
MALAPURAM GARRISON SAFE.
Evening star., 1921-08-31
STATE OFFICIALS HOPEFUL.
Believe Decision May Lead to Fur
ther RECOGNITION,

Administration officials were hope
full today that the decision Of the
Mexican supreme court handed down
yesterday in the case of the Texas
Company would remove one of the
principal difficulties between the
United States and Mexico in the ne
gotiations for the recognition of the
latter.
No official advices had been received
at the State Department today and
officials there awaited for these in
order to study carefully the exact
text of the courts opinion before
commenting officially.
While the decision involved the legal
recognition Of American rights only
in oil properties. it was believed that
it might establish a precedent under
which agriculture and other American
interests would be given the same
recognition by the Mexican govern
ment.
Evening star., 1921-08-31
MA1APuRAM GARRISON SAFE
Column Which Fought Rebels Has
Returned to Calicut.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
SIMLA, British India. August 30
The column from MaIapuram. in the
disturbed area of southern India
about twenty-five miles southeast of
Calicut, which came into action with
the rebels Friday. has returned to
Calicut. bringing the Malapuram gar
rison, having found it all safe.
Columns from Malapuram. Calicut
and Tirur now are converging on
Tirur Angadi.
Evening star., 1921-08-31
WINS DIVORCE DECREE.

A final decree Of absolute divorce
was awarded Mrs. Lillian A. Walker
Yesterday by Justice Hitz. in Equity
Court, from John r. Walker. The de-
cree permits Mrs. Walker to resume
her maiden name of Herbert and
grants her SO a week permanent ali
mony and directs Walker to pay 500
counsel fees besides costs.
Evening star., 1921-08-31
Get an Extra Pair Of Glasses

Just think Of the discomfort and the incon-
venience Of being without glasses should you
break your only pair
Evening star., 1921-08-31
TROUBLES suBsIDE.

LONDON. August 30.-A dispatch
from Simla reports that the Moplah
disturbances in some districts are
subsiding and a favorable turn to the
situation is expected shortly.
Public spirited native Christian
civilians are aiding in beating off tho
rebels as they appear. This is due
10 the belief. which is confirmed by
local newspapers. the dispatch adds,
that the rising is directed not merely
against the government, but against
all non-Moslems.
Evening star., 1921-08-31
Municipal Hog Yard
As Revenue Producer
Is Run by SiOu1 City

SIOUX CITY. Iowa, August 81.
Sioux City has opened a mu-
nicipal hog yard. A strip OF
lnnd sixty fret wide by one mile
in length has been fenced on Mt
the dump grounds, to be used n
hog yards. Tons OF food gar
baEe now going to waste will be
used to fatten the hogs for the
market. and all profits will ac-
crue to the garbage department..
City officials expect the hog
yards to be a paying PROPOSE
tiOn. and profits will be used
for the purchase of more hogs.
Evening star., 1921-08-31

Seaweed as a fertilizer has been
found to be very beneficial to potato
beds. when applied previous to plant
ing the seeds.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-02-17

n Je1n JIrlel u y n
llitehsll Tuesday . q ~ ~ = ls
noon With M lnothet
0oshrinz
The Civic League was 1atextained
q social meeting 81 Mrs Geo.
Du1mire and Nrs. los. Becker at the
home of the latter MONDAY evsninR.
Tho teaahers were also Invited guaata.
The entertainment consistsd 81 vari-
Gus guessing stunts and the bosts 10
served = dainty lunch.
The annual initiation 81 officers Of
the n. w OF a was held 81 tho
lodge room Tuesday evenin (. The
Royal Neighbors were invited guests
at the ceremony and afterwards served
lunch VI sandwiches. coffee and ap-
pie pie a-la.mode. Daneieg filled tho
social hours following.
The members 81 Rev. Zerbe.s Sun
day School class entertained the mem
hers Of Mr.. Stewart's class at tbs
h,me OF A. w. Sweet Tuesdky evan
ing The two classes have been hav
ing contest for points 10 attendance
and preparation, and the losers gave
this partv for the winners.
Tuesday. Feb. 18th. Miss johanna
Max, daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Jac-I
oh Max, was married to Adam Muehl-
bier At the home ef the hriae,sa ras-!
ent in. the south part If town. The
wedding ceremony was performed BY
Rev. link. The bride and groom
will reride on farm five miles south
west Of town.
In the Women's South Dakota An
naal Pentangular debate last Frijau
evening, in which teams from State,
Huron. Sioux Falls and Yankton col.
leges ard Dakota Wesleyan Universe
ty entered, the affirmative team from
Yankton. who debated at Sioux Falls
against Sioux Falls College was
awarded the decision. Mics Amy
Brown of Scotland wa,a member of
this team and her frisn ds here feel
very proud Of hess success. The cues
ton debated was Resolved: That the
schools of South Dakota should be
consolidated under the present consol-
'idation Inv.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-02-17
METHODIST CHURCH.
]. w. Zerbe. Pastor.

j. w. Zefbe, Pastor.
Morning worship 10 80. The Rev.
]. 5. HARNESS, D D., will preach.
Communion service will be observed.
The attendance should be fine as Doc
tor Hardness always comes with a
message.
Sunday School IL 80. The attend
ance is growing. Grow along with
the ine spirit.
Junior League 8 100. The children
are msnifesting great interest. The
Junior is big business. Are you, as
parents. interested in the highest in
terest of the children?
Epworth League TOO. Miss Mar
guerite Davis, leader. Come Due
night.
Evening message 1880. Something
that will help You make the best of
tha week to come. Invite your neigh.
bors.
Prayer Meeting and choir practice
Wednesday eve. Come and pray that
the blessings of the Higheat may be
on you.
Miss Iva Sweet sang to the delight
of all on Sunday eve. The people
expressed themselves in fine way
for the selection. The duet by Mgr.
tie Robinson and Mildred Sweat in
the morning is deserving of comment.
The social features have been fui-
some the last few days. The Star
class. taught by Chris. Hirning, had
fine social on Friday night at Frank
Behl's. Watch this class grow. Thsy
have made some wonderful promi ses
and they say they will live up to
them.
The True Blue and the Fayorite
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-02-17

GiIls CIn1o h6d one al u ISoof 3.
Gals q tbs year - Inssday 90 g
the home 8 G. 3. DeSis.
81 Tbs nsxt outstanding event fce
Scotland q the Fathsr and San BAN
quet On Feb. 28.d. Dr.. Sehermer-
horn will speak. The committee II
working bard = make Il ! crest
event Of its kind. & #
You are invited to the services next
Sunday, if vou have no church home.
Invite your neighbours and friends.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-02-17

Mrs. Ed. Welk returned Monday
from a visit of three wesks with her
people at Tuscan.
Mrs. n. A. Mason returned Wed.
nesday from her trip to the Twin
Cities.
A fine eight pound daughter arriv .
ed at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Chas.
Eieenmann yesterday morning
Mrs. Robert Jasman g eiat er, with
her husband and children. of. Mt
Vernon. visited here from Friday IN
til Sunday.
DATE POSTPONED.
On account of the storm Henry
Browns big farm sale advertised for
the 18th has been postponed, and will
be held on Tuesday, Feb. 22pd. Re.
member the new date and plan to be
there.
Mr., and Mrs. Geo. Yates celebrat.
ed their Leather Wedding anniversary
Saturday. Feb. IL, by inviting coma
of their friends to 5-courss 6
o'clock dinner. after which the even
ing was spent at card claying until
the wee hours. Those present say
they spent mast enjoyable evening
and regret that the Yates anniversa.
~ doesn't come oftener.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-02-17

Rev. E. b. Myers OF Yankton will
preach in tho Presbyterian church
next Sunday. Preaching service at
10:3O. Sunday School at IL AS.
Christian Endeavor at ZOO. Even.
ing service ut AS.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1921-02-17
Thursday, Feb. II. 1921.

susscaiPT,oN $500 eER yEaa
Entered as second class matter in the pos,
Office at Scotland, s. D.
Sioux County pioneer., 1921-08-25
SCREENED FROM VULGAR EYES
!! Only 4 Short Time Aoo the japanese
Emperor and His Heir Lived
Lives Apart.

There must be many Japanese still
living who can remember when their
countrymen would have regarded with
horror the manner in which the crown
prince allows himself to be gazed up
on by foreign crowds.
4. So late as 1867 no japanese was
allowed to look upon the emperor, who
lived a life apart in the secluslon Of
his palace. All that was seen Of him
by those who waited on his commands
was his back. When tile rule was first
modified to the extent of his leaving
the palace, all shutters had to be put
up, all blinds drawn, and even the
crevices covered with paper, and no
one was permitted in the streets.
Vast changes have taken place since
then, but even today 1t is not consid-
cred quite proper and respectful by the
masses Of the people to look at the
emperor or his heir when they drive
through the streets.
Sioux County pioneer., 1921-08-25
CHARGED WITH CONSPIRACY
eersdoIl Escape Laid to U. s. Army
Officers.

Washington-Sam Tilden Ansell,
former acting judge advocate general
of the army and of the prisoners legal
counesl; Colonel John E. Hunt and
Col. c. G. Cresson were charged with
conspiracy in connection with the
escape of Grover Cleveland Bergdoll,
the draft evader, in a report signed
by three Of the five members Of a
special investigating committee, filed
with the House.
Characterizing Ansell as "The mas.
ter mind" in the plan by which Berg
doll was released from a military
prison under guard, to dig up a pot
Of gold, the majority report recon-
mended that he be disbarred from
practicing in the courts Of the natio5
"Above whose safety and integrity he
has placed gold"
Sioux County pioneer., 1921-08-25
TERMS FINAL..LL0YD GEORGE
Rejection by Irish to Be Considered
Defiance Of Crown, Premier Saws,

LOndon.-'rhe outline of the British
Irish proposals cannot be altered nor
the basis of them changed, said David
Lloyd George, the British prime minis
ter. in an address in the house of COM
mons on the Irish situation.
MIR. Lloyd George said rejection
would be an unmistakable challenge
To the authority Of the crown and the
unity OF the empire. and no party in
the state could possibly pass that over
without notice.
simultaneously in the house of lords,
Foreign Secretary CurzOn made a sim
liar statement. 1t might be, he de-
clared. that circumstances would COM
pei Il resumption of strife in Ireland,
hut Great Britain would not be the one
to commence it.
No Change in Dublin.
Dublin.-No visible change in the
irish situation has taken place in con-
sequence Of the speech delivered in the
house of commons by David Lloyd
George. the British PREMIER
In general effect. the comment
heard on all sides after the premier's
speech appeared in the evening news
papers was that Mr.. Lloyd George un-
'lerstO0d his constituents and that Mr..
DE Valera, understood his.
Sioux County pioneer., 1921-08-25
WON'T HALT PAY CUTS
Unions Told Rail Men Refuse to
Cancel Recent SIashes.
Says Lower Freight and Passenae
Rates Cannot be Met Under
Present Cost Of Labor.

Chicago-The demands of the "Bie
Five" railway brotherhoods to wipe
out the recent wage cut, withdraw all
further requests for wage decreases
and cancel all demands for elimination
Of time and one-half for overtime in
train and yard service, were refused
by the Western railroads on the
grounds that these demands disre
garded the public's interest in eco.
nomical operation and resultant lower
freight and passenger rates.
The decision followed a two.day con.
ference between the executives of the
brotherhoods and a committee repre-.
senting the Western carriers and com.
posed of A. w. Trenholm of st. Paul
vice president of the Omaha; B. B.
Greer, vice president of the St. Paul
road; w. T. Tyler, vice president of
the Northern Pacific; G. d. Waid, vice
president and general manager of the
Southern Pacific, and E. e. Calvin, vice
president of the Union Pacific system.
In declining the brotherhoods' re.
quest for the withdrawal of all de.
mands for further wage decreases, the
committee informed the brotherhods'
representatives that "a proper regard
for the public interest in the opera.
tion of the railroads does not permit
the officers of the railroads to give as.
surance that such requests for further
decreases will be withdrawn.
'"This committee has no knowledge
as to how many railroads have made
requests for further decreases, but
there is demand on the part Of the
public for reductions in freight and
passenger rates, and such reductions
cannot be made under the present la.
Dor costs. There is no assurance that
the cost of living will not be decreased
within the next few months, and for
the railroads to take the position that
there would be no requests for de-
creased wages presented in lawful and
orderly manner to the Railway Labor
board, there could be no justification. !"