, 1921-02-17

the servant to remind him that 1t was time to 30
by leading up the horse and handing the bride
reins to him. The members of Washlngton's
family. the local historian relates. always came
up in a large coach drawn by four horses II the
roads were heavy. Not infrequently %neighbors
were guests in the coach.
Another favorite rendezvous in Alexandria for
sightseers is the room occupied by the Masonic
lodge named for Washington. This lodge still
fourishes. There one may look upon the chair
In which Washington sat when he presided over
the lodge of which he was master, also the Ma
sonic apron he wore, his wedding gloves, a pair
OF spurs he wore, a pruning knife he used on
the Mount Vernon plantation, and a ~penknife
which his mother gave him when he was a boy.
And there is to be seen in the old lodge room the
last authentic painting of him, a pastel from life
made by william Williams of Philadelphia.
Another old Washington landmark in Alexan-
dria is the Carlyle house. This structure was
there when Washington was a young man. In
colonial days Ii was one of the best-known hotels
In Virginia. The fine folks of the Old Dominion
gathered there for balls and dinners and for good
times generally, and Washington. the local his
torians say. was present at any unusual event.
General Braddock had his headquarters In the
old hotel when he was proceeding against the
French and Indians. Making ones way back to
the capital city over the Alexandria-Arlingto
road numerous landmarks may be seen. This
highway leads by Arlington. the resting place OF
the nations heroes. and to Georgetown.
As this old highway brings the traveller around
tt OHOW " u nlll lOuT UlitS southwest % I II
national capital the Washington monument looms
up across the low land and the Potomac river.
From no point In the environs of the national
capital does the monument appear to greater nd
vantage-a magnificent reminder Of the good
works of one typical American. This monument
Is a fitting companion piece for the great me-
mortal to Abraham Lincoln soon to be dedicated.
II speaks of the founder of the Republic; the
other Of the saviour OF the Republic.
Many projects were discussed before the Wash
nDf0n npnrnan uuaa pAnAafuAl and ryA-I a- IL
begun. At the close OF the Revolution the Con-
tnental congress recommended the erection Of an
equestrian stntue to Washington. Immediately
after his death the congress, sitting In Philadel-
phia, voted to erect a monument under which
he should be buried. Another project was to make
the Capitol building a memorial to him. Trav-
eiers may to this day have "a peep at a vaulted
chamber directly under the rotunda of the Capitol
which was designed as a resting place for the
body OF Washington.
The Washington monument Is the most con-
spicuous work of man at the national capital.
The dome of the Capitol and dome OF the Con-
gressional library and the new Lincoln memorial
stand out with holiness. but the monument over
tops them. On a clear day the monument may
be seen from the crest OF the Blue Ridge noun
tains. 40 miles away. The memorial had its In
cepton In the minds of patriotic people who
formed the Washington Memorial association. II
was proposed TO charge a membership fee of 81
and the money thus contributed was TO be used
In the erection of n suitable monument to the
hero OF the Revolution. The money came In
slowly and 1t looked Mt times as II this project
too would have to be abandoned.
Finally In 1S4S congress voted a site. The
spot chosen had been marked by Washington
himself ms a monument to the Revolution which
he hoped would sometime be built. The work OF
erecting the monument proceeded slowly. II had
reached a height OF IT'S feet when the Civil war
came on. II was rooted over and stood untouched
until 1870 when congress again took hold and I'M
der tho spur OF congressional action II was COM
pieted in 1885.
The height OF the monument is 5o5 feet and 5
inches. From the lookout on the top the view Of
the national capital and It's environs fascinates q
million persons a year.
Other unpretentious memorials Of Washington
ara to be seen In the national capital.