davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1920-08-19

Labor is useless without manage
ment. Capital is useless without
management. Management must pay
market rates of wages both to labor
and capital to obtain their services.
The wages Of capital are in proper
ton to risk. The wages of labor are
in proportion to efficiency. If man
agement fails, labor loses its job and
part Of its market. capital loses its
wages and part or all of itself, and
management loses its chance for pro-
fit. II management succeeds, it
takes its proft-part of which 1t
may re-invest as its own capital, thus
charging its business and addirg to
the market for labor. Recognition
Of these elemental facts Of business
would add much to an understanding
of the relations between labor and
capital.-Oregon Voter.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1920-08-19

for how to get rich
very quick. l don't
want to hafta wait
like pa has & theI
end up by being q
poor man who
must work for
|liveing. OF course
II will help pa & ms
2 show my hart j!
I'm the right posi-.
|shun.
Saturday - ma
put me 2 worl
bugs of
|of potatoes & I go
tired & set down .
rest & ma cum GU.
& ketched me 6
cf1n sod What ar,
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1920-08-19
This Is To-day!

1t is to laugh! The printer goes
into the cigar store, lays down 10
cents for a scent cigar and smiles;
he goes to the boot shop and gives up
sfteen simoleons for a pair of FIVE
buck kicks and r%ejoices with the store
man over his prosperity; TO the drug
gist he hands q dollar for a bottle OF
physic that he formerly bought for
80 cents and makes good by adding
30 cents TO the outlay as payment for
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1920-08-19

Laxton McMurray and Amanuel
Petteys, two of the leading farmers
of Jordan Siding were in Heppner
Saturday on business matters.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1920-08-19
Senator Harding Measures Up

Every freedom American citizen
can take genuine pride in the selec-
ton Of Warren G. Harding, United
States Senator from Ohio, as the pre-.
sidential candidate Of the Republi-
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1920-08-19
Stats Diary

FRIDAY TUX so cts l had earnt
working & sent it 2 a Co. which is
9 oand ma q sanrat
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10

And they do claim that some up
pish and discontinued school teach
ers expect to earn as much as a
~housework girl.
Makes no difference if the people
do starve next winter, the five days a
week crowd must have their Satur-
days in idleness.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
FOR

I hereby respectively submit my candi-
dacy for Representative from the 10th
Legislative District. subject to the de-
cision Of the voters at the Tune Primar-
les.
1 am heartily in sympathy with the
platform adopted at the Republican State
Convention at Minot and if elected. will
use my best efforts in behalf of my con-
regardless of what vocation in
life they may he.
To this end I kindly ask for your vote
support.
Sincerely.
+. A. ERICKSON.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
FARMERS PLAN ON
BIG PICNIC ON T

Advertising posters are out an
nouncing a big Farmers Picnic to be
held on Thursday, June oath, at
Fluto's Grove on the Shyenne river,
between Finley and Cooperstown.
Several committees are busy planning
for a big day, which will include pic
mic dinners, sports, band concerts,
selections by the Cooperstown Glee
Club and speeches.
All farmers wives are asked to
bring picnic dinners for the family.
Shady seats will be provided for ell
derby ladies and mothers, and the
Riddles will be provided with numer-
Gus swings.
The speakers of the day will in
clude Acknowledgement William Lam
ger, Republican candidate for Cover
nor of North Dakota, and R. B. Nes-
tos, of Minot, the peoples champion.
Several prominent farmers of the two
counties, Griggs and Steele, will also
give talks.
The promises to be a big one and
we'll worth attending. 1t will furnish
an opportunity for all the old settlers
to once again see and visit each other
and renew old acquaintance, and at
the ain time give them an, oppor-
tunity of hearing the live topics of
the day discussed.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
ANNOUNCEMENT

1'wish to announce to the voters of
Steele County that I am a candidate for
the nomination as Register Of Deeds at
the June primaries. I appreciate the en-
the Nonpartisan League Convention, and
will make the race as the farmers can
didate. Your support will be appreciated.
GILBERT A. ENGEN.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
EoR COUNTY AUDITOR

/ hereby annoucc myself as candidate
the will Of the voters at the primary cleo
ton on June 80. 1920. If nominated and
elected I pledge myself to devote my en-
tire time to the Office and perform the
duties to the best of my ability.
p. CONRAD HANSON.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
POLITICAL AN.
N0UNCEMENTS
FOR COUNTY JUDGE

I hereby %oun myself a candidate
for reelection to the office of count,
judge Of Steele county, N. D.. subject t.
held in June, 1920. Your vote and in.
fluence will be thankfully received.
ADAM S. MOOTE.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
FOB U N AupIToR

To the Voters of Steele County:
This 's to announce that l am a can
didate for reelection to the Office of
County Auditor
l have appreciated your support in the
past and will thank you for a kind word
and your vote this year.
Thu Primary Election will be held on
June goth.
Respectfully,
G. J. MUSTAD.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
TAKEN UP

Stray pig came to my place.
Owner may have same by proving
property and paying charges.
H. C. EPPING,
12-3t Hope, N. D.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10

LOST-Monday pm. between S
and 6, a pair of ladies' white silk
stockings, bought at Ruppelius'. Re-
turn to Mrs. ]. Cole.-Adv.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC

My shop will be closed for two
weeks beginning July 1st, 1920. AL
bert Ring Adv. 12-3tp.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10

FOR SALE-Some grcd potaoes
H. c. Epping, Hope, N. D. 1922
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
FOR SHERIFF

I hereby announce myself a candidate
for reelection to the office OF Sheriff Of
the decision of the voter at the Primary
Election in June. 1920. and respectfully
solicit your vote and support.
Sincerely,
ALBERT SPARROW.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10

Having been endorsed for Representative
from the Sixteenth Legislative District by the
Republican Convention, 1 hereby announce my
candidacy, upon the following platform:
Economy and efficiency in administering
state business.
Equality before the law for every citizen
and for every legitimate business.
Advancement of our educational and moral
standards, and passage of all practical measures
for the up-building Of our agricultural interests.
A government FOR North Dakota BY
North Dakotans.
If the voters Of the district see fit to elect
me to this position it will be my utmost endeavor
to merit their confidence.
r. A. LATHROP.
Hope, North Dakota.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
FOR CLERK OF DISTRICT COURT

FOR CLERK OF DISTRICT COURT
1 hereby announce myself a candidate
for reelection to the office of Clerk Of the
District Court. of Steele County. North
Dakota, subject to the decision at the
Primary Election in June. 1920. and re-
specially solicit your vote and support.
Sincerely,
NJ. J. NICHOLSON.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
FOR CLERK OF COURT

I hereby announce myself as candidate
for the office of Clerk of Court for Steele
County, subject to the will Of the voters
at the Tune Primaries. The votes and
influence of nv friends will be appreci-
ated.
Yours truly.
G.. A. MONTEITH.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1920-06-10
FOR REGISTER OF DEEDS

I hereby announce that I am a ca11i-
date for reelection to the office OF Reg
lister of Deeds. subject to the ";ll Ct the
voters of Steele County at the I'llnary
You vote aId influence vii
be appreciated.
G. H. G1LBERTsON.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
DAM MAKES NEW SWISS LAKE
Project Also Forms Link in Rhone.
to-Rhine Canal System That
Is Contemplated.

The dam which is being built across
the river Aar below Berne. at Muhle-
berg will form lake reaching almost
to the city. Already it has become a
favorite spot for tourists, and within
two months pleasure boats will proba-
bly, be scurrying to and fro across its
surface. which is well over eighty
square miles in area.
The water passing over the dam
goes straight into the power station,
which will be able to supply the whole
of the district with electricity, but
tunnel through the gorge of Aumatten
will permit of the whole lake being
emptied quickly, should this ever be
necessary. Besides supplying electric
light and electric power all over the
neighborhood the eight turbines of s.
100 horsepower each will work lift
to raise or lower boats passing be-
tween Berne and the Lake of Bienne.
Hitherto, of course, the Aar has not
been navigable. but the engineers re-
sponsible for all this work are keep
Ing an eye on the future. Their cleo
trio lift will be such that 1t can be
easily enlarged to take heavy barges
should the project of Rhone-tO- Rhine
canal ever be carried out. In that
case vessels from either sea would be
able to bring provisions almost to the
gates of Berne.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
Romance Of Cotton.

The report that cotton has been dis
covered growing wild, In what was be-
lieved to be an Australian desert,
opens vast possibilities of new for
tunes. The history of cotton is strewn
with FL DOradOs-except for some of
those inventors whose ingenious ma
chimes of the eighteenth century have
made riches for modern Lancashire.
Arkwright is the most conspicuous in
stance of reward following merit. Most
of them, like Hargraves, died in pow
erty. 1t is only in our own times that
vast fluctuations in the price of cot
ton have taken place, and that. of
course, is due to the amazing ingenui-
ty of the men who made the human
like machines that now do the work
of a thousand men. When machinery
was first applied in Britain one of
these more fortunate inventors boast
ed that he had reduced the price of
specially fine kind of cotton from 500
to 81 for quantity sufficient to make
a lady's dress. We need him now.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
Dead Men Called in Court.

william Penn's three sons, dead
two hundred years. were called in n
Philadelphia court the other day. The
proceeding was the enactment of a
curious legal fiction necessary to ex-
tinguish several existing ground
rents. 1t is the legal presumption that
If no payments of ground rents have
been made for twenty-one years the
rent has been ended. This was SO In
the estate of Charles f. Beck, invOlv-
ing several properties in the vicinity
of Water, Spruce and Pine streets.
When informed of the case, Judge Fin
letter said: Let the Penns appear
and make formal demand for payment
this is their day I'm court" So the
crier called out three times: "John
Penn, Thomas Penn. Richard Penn.
come forward" But the sons of the
famous Quaker who founded Phila-
delphia did not respond, so jury for
mally adjudged them in default and
gave verdict for the Beck estate.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
GIVE SPRING LEAVES
CAREFUL ATTENTION
Keep Foreign Matter Away From
Them is First Step.
Ample Protection Can Be Given by
Covering With Boots-Leather or
Good Substitute 10 Best
Material to Use.

The leaves of an automobile spring
are intended to slide upon one another
when the car is in motion. Many car
owners allow the springs to get dirty
to go without fabrication and to be-
come very rusty. The leaves become so
dirty that instead OF sliding on each
other, they work almost as if they
were one solid piece Of steel. Then,
when the car strikes a hole or bump
in the road the springs are compressed
and instead of each leaf working as
separate unit, the lower leaves OF
rusty spring are held fast to the
upper leaves. The reaction from the
compression of such spring is many
times greater than the reaction Of
a clean, well-lubricated spring where
the leaves are allowed to slip on one
another as they should.
The first step toward remedy Is to
keep mud and dirt and all foreign
matter away from the springs. This
can be done effectively by covering
them with boots. Some supply stores
carry covers to fit good range of
sizes of springs. but II you can't buy
them already made, you should be
able to make them yourself, sewing
them together of leather or n good
grade of leather substitute, advises
Motor Life Magazine. The advan-
tage of the latter material is that 1t
Is much cheaper than leather, and be-
ing waterproof, 1t will keep dirt and
moisture away from the springs. 1t
isn't very big Job to make suitable
spring covers, especially If you can
get some of the members of the fam
lily interested to the point that they
will sew the covers together on the
sewing machine. Since the lubrica-
tion on springs protected in this way
will remain In place very long time
and will not gather grit and dirt, the
slight expense and trouble which the
making and fitting of the boots will
entuil will be well worth the effort.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
WITH a SMILE.


Meet whatever the world may bring with
smile and jog along:
There's always a song for the song you
sing II your heart Is In the song.
And when you meet the world with q
smile it's sure to smile on you.
While over your head the sun burns
bright and the velvet skies are blue.
Meet whatever the world may bring with
CHEEKY hope and trust:
Kick up your heels and dance along. and
sing and smile and be just.
Whatever you give the world II gives a
measure of that and more
To add In the end as on you wend to the
wealth OF your little store.
Meet whatever the world may bring with
faith that naught can shatter;
There's always something that's not just
right, there's always something the
matter.
But the heart that goes along with
song, and the lips that go with a
smile
Shall win song for their own ere long
and smile from the afterwhile.
Baltimore Sun.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
Utopja.

Gibraltar seems to fulfill all the con-
1itiOns of desirable residence" for
war-impOverished people. There are
no taxes, except on alcoholic liquors
and tobacco, and the revenue, mainly
derived from customs and port dues.
shows a handsome balance on the
right side. The colony has no public
debt, and the prosperity of its inhabi-
tants is shown by thejsavings bank de-
posits, which doubled in year, and
at the end of 1913 gave an average of
$3.50 for each dcpOsitor. At present
the British civil population numbers
about 10000. There is room for n
few more on "the Rock" because the
census of 1911 enumerated nearly IT,
600 besides Maltese and aliens. who
have also diminished since then.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
is CITY OF CONTRADICTIONS
irkutsk, Metropolis Of Siberia, "Forty
Hours From Anywhere" Remark
able for lts Peculiarities,

lrkutsk is 40 hours from anywhere
hguratively; five days from Petro.
grad, literally, in the best Of times
and much further, in fact, from the
Russian capital than is San Francisco
from New York. The Siberian metrop-
oils, too far removed to suffer more
than pin pricks from the world war,
finally fell to the bOlsheviki.
Among Siberian cities, Irkutsk is
noted for its churches, orphanages,
hospitals, schools observatOries and
museums" Gen. A. w. Greedy wrorte
after visit to 1t about ten years ago.
1T is city of imposing buildings,
beautiful homes, and is given to lavish
hospitality, while its extended busi-
ness operations are supplemented by
all modern municipal equipment, in
Guiding telephony and efficient fire
service.
1t must be added that 1t has in
summer nearly impossible streets,
that the prevalence of unpublished
crimes is notorious, while it is said
by free-speaking Russians that the in
efficiency of the police is only sur
passed by the corruption Of its Off
Gals"
The city's normal population is about
that of Omaha, Neb., according to n
bulletin of the National Geographic
society, which adds:
"1rkutsk had its beginning from the
station established there in 1852 for
the collection of fur tax from the
Buriats. This curious people still
dwells in the Baikal region. In them,
1t would seem, the chronological east
and west almost meet. Their busi-
ness Is akin to the herdsmen of our
own western plains; their appearance
with shaven heads and pigtails, like
that of the Chinese. In winter they
dress like EskimOs, with sheepskins
and furs; their summer attire is the
oriental gown of silk and cotton.
1.-THE horses the Buriats raise fig
ure in the religion they cling to most
tenaciously. This religion calls for
sacrifice of the favOrite steed at the
owners grave. The less faithful
among the heirs, though, have been
known to tie an animal with tether
SO frayed that the horse soon broke
away to join the herd.
"One of the peculiar customs which
the traveller encountered at Irkutsk be-
fore the war was the closing of the
railway ticket office for the sale of
tickets two days prior to the depart
ure of n train. He was not expected
10 decide to take trip to Petrograd
(3,792 miles), to Moscow 1884 miles),
or to Vladivostok (2.OOS miles) on the
spur of the moment"
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
PLAN TO HANDLE
AUTO CAREFULLY
Practically Every Car Carries
With It a Book of Instruc.
tions for Owner.
CHIEF POINTS IN DRIVING CAR
New Drivers Must Learn Need Of Care.
fulness and Watch Themselves
That ReekIessness Does Not '
Creep in Somewhere.

There are all sorts of car drivers,
just as there are all sorts and condi.
tons Of men. If every owner of
new automobile would take the time
and trouble to study his car care
fully there would be fewer causes for
complaint.
Practically every car when deliv.
cred to the customer, carries with
1t book Of instructions In which
everything necessary for the owner
to know about the care of his car
is down In print. There are very
few persons with whom intimacy
will not grow II given a chance and
when the car is new and the driver
inexperienced or nervous there is
usually some fear present which has
to be met and mastered.
How to handle a car carefully is
what should be impressed upon every
owners mind. To be able to start
and stop according to the intent Of
reason and come and go safely are
the main points in driving.
Whether or not the owner acquaints
himself with the theory of the cars
operation is another matter which
comes under the heading of expense
In the end and must be dealt with ac-
cording to the owners notions of econ
Omy. New owners must learn the
comes they should watch themselves
that recklessness does not creep into
the driving. Thousands of hearts are
yearly made sad because somebody
does not recognize this one point.
For public safety and your own
there is at all times a necessity for
being on the watch. Fast driving
around corners where the view is OBJ
structed courts the danger of meet
ing somebody just around the turn.
A straight stretch may have all the
appearances of being perfectly safe
for burst of speed. but even then
yOu never know what may come across
your path before you could apply the
brakes and slow down without danger
Gus skiddng. There may he a little
child. as often there is, who comes tod
ding out in front of you, or It may
he n slOw-moving COW or old horse,
nOk OF SUeeD. WnoeNeT nus HHu tx
perence In meeting live stock on the
rond knows too well with what slow.
ness most Of 1t will clear the way.
The danger is always great In fast
driving on the public road. Racing
comes under this head. II ought to be
put down In the code of road ethics
Of every car driver that racing Is not
to be countenanced. II you must race.
20 to n track prepared for that pur-
pose. where, II breaking Is to
come ms result, II will be your own
without the greater probability of add
Ing others to the list.
Sudden starts and stops ore hard
on tires and passengers as well as n
strain on the whole car. The rule is
that when you are taking liberties on
the public road you are also Infring-
Ing upon the road rights Of other peO-
pie. and so defylng the law.
/ The careful automobile operator
makes his car last two or three times
as long as the other fellow. Care
fulness pays not only In small cost Of
operatio but also eliminates to a min
imum the possibility Of damage suits
for accidents which happen just be-
cause the Golden Rule Of the road has
not been observed.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
Depended on Direction.

A little girl was standing on the
sidewalk when an old man approached.
stopped. looked around little, and
then inquired of the child: "I am
headed for Mr.. James Ordway's.
Would you tell me how much farther
will have to 20 down this street to
reach his house?"
WELL" answered the little miss
thoughtfully. "if you keep headed the
way you are now think you will
have to 20 some long ways. but II you
head the other way you will only have
to 20 to the second house back there"
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
Coal Of Africa.

Wherever there is coal In the earth
1t is more and more becoming mans
urgent business to know 1t, whatever
be the theoretical resources of such
vast and unworked fields as may ex-
list In China. So Africa has been un.
Ter study and when international geol.
ogists In 1913 were reviewing the coal
reserves of the world II was found
that Africa as far as they could make
out had less coal than any other con.
tinent. the total estimated reserve be-
Ing 57.S39.OO0 tons, and the Union OF
South Africa. that Is the federated
British colonies, contain o. per cent Of
this reserve.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
Never Auain.

The rain was falling In torrents and
the road was rapidly becoming sea
Of mud. As II WIS getting dark. we
were driving fast to reach n good
rond when something darted from the
ditch directly In front of the chr. The
driver swung the wheel around. skid
ded. md landed In the ditch.
The "sOmething" said ''me-Ow."
After plodding n mile through the
mud to get aid for broken wheel.
we swOre never ngain to turn out sud.
denly on n slippery road. especially
Cor blnck cat t!-Exchnnge.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
A(y)IT@P0@[3O[l[5
NEWS @@aa -

All motors will get noisy In proper
quent and proper timing with slight ad-
justinent will save considerable OF the
wear.
When the speedOmeter fails to reg
lister II generally means that the fiexi-
Bile SHIFT end IL not making contact
with the rotating shaft OF the speed.
ometer.
A squeak Is one of the most an
noying and most elusive troubles to
which n car is subject. Usually II Is
located In the springs, and so they
must be oiled.
In cars using vacuum feed leak
In the line running to the inlet mani
fold may interfere with proper opera
tion Of the engine mt high speed.
though not ut low.
When gear cases or housings are
provided with vents to permit the
escape OF rlr under pressure that re-
suits from heating. care should be
tnken to see that the vents are kept
free.
When the commutator brushes Of
the generator become slightly worn
arcing is likely to result. This may
he prevented by filing the brushes ~
hat they make a good contact with
the commutntor.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
wild Herds Increase.

In the ten years since the Montana
national bison range was established
the ~ buffaloes with which the herd
wns started have Increased to 208. In
addition there are on the range 125
elk (not including calves Of last year),
33 antelope and 13 mule deer. II is
believed that the range Is large enough
to support 800 bison, 400 antelope,
800 deer and 800 elk.
Gilpin observer., 1920-07-15
Record for Woman maehini...

Miss Annie Tobey, an operative in
the electrical shop ut the Portsmouth
navy yard. won contest for women
riveters recently when she drove 264
copper rivets into battery boxes In
two hours. MachInlsts said this was u
record for women.