davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
HUNGARY SHES
ATPEACE MAP
Old Frontier Lines Watched
Instead of Ones Laid
Down by Council.

Paris April 3.-Hungarian offi-
cials pay no more attention to the
provisions of the peace treaty as
laid down by the Peace Conference
than II they were non-existing. ac-
.cording to Mrs. Alice B. Allen, the
American relief worker. who has
just returned from a trip through
Central Europe.
When you go from Austria to
Hungary" says Mrs. Allen, "the
Hungarians don't examine your
luggage and passports at the Hun
garian frontier as drawn up in the
treaty, but at their old frontier,
and when you remark that this Is
no longer in Hungary, they retort.
Who says soT the map says so the
invariable reply is Whose maj? 4?
The Peace Conference map or our
map? Our map is the only one we
go by?
Tn fact, they remind me Of our
negro cook who never accepted the
daylight saving time, which she
called Wilson's time
what time you want lunch,
Mrs. Allen, she used to say, at IL
o'clock my time or Wilson's timer
"And so the Hungarrans, when
you ask about the boundaries of
their country. reply. What boun-
daries? our boundaries or Peace
Conference boundaries? We only
know our own"
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
UNION FORMED
OF HOUSEWIVES
English Women Organize to
Force Government to
Practice Economy.
BY FORBES w. FAIRBAIRN.

London, April 3.-Britain's latest
piQuant political situation is found
in the formation of the Housewives
Union, an association of Kentish
women organized to bring pressure
to bear upon members of Parlia-
ment in order to force the govern
ment to practice national economy.
to regulate supplies and prices and
to difterentiate between necessities
and luxuries.
Lord Duncarnon, member for the
Dover division, is the first OF Brit
aims Legislators to feel the weight
of the women's wrath against what
they term the "dilly-dally' methods
Of the government. They have is
sued an ultimatum to him demand
ing he protest against a recent re-
duction in the household sugar ra-
ton which they regard as a direct
menace to the health and life OF
the children OF the nation"
Their lead is being followed
throughout the country. The sugar
scandal is driving mothers OF fam
lilies to desperation, and they are
not convinced that the present small
ration is necessitated by shortage
in view of the enormous quar- titles
of candy at present on the market
Lady Astor is lending the movement
her active support.
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
Beautiful Actress
In Costume of Eve

Paris. April 3.-The beautiful
Dherlys was left for a moment in
the costume of Eve before the fall
in front Of the Casino Theater the
other night as she lost her foot
hold on the slippery pavement, while
her sable coat dropped OF as a bath
robe on the beach.
Mile. Dherlys is appearing in two
Heaters each evening in parts that
require no adornment except her
beauty. and in order to save time
the fair artist merely covers her
self with a sable coat and goes en-
auto from one theater to another.
This night. as usual, after her
appearance in Quo Vadis," where
she Is dragged in as the beautiful
naked captive. she wrapped herself
in her cloak, but after her embar-
RAISING adventure 1t Is a safe bet
that pajamas will figure hereafter
as an important part OF her ward
robe.
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
HUNS HIDE GUNS
ON BIG ESTATES
Vast Stores of War Muni-
tions Located by Allies
Near Berlin.

Berlin, April 3.-The recent dis
covery of guns on the island of Sylt
by the allied commission has been
followed by the discovery of guam
titles of arms and ammunition in
various parts of Germany.
A great haul was made on the es-
tate of Baron Won NBerstein, at
Gross-Beeren. near Berlin. A num-
ber of Baltic troops, who were bill
leted on the estate for a consider
able period, before their departure
buried their complete armament. Up
to the present four heavy machine
guns, $50 cases of machine gun am
munition. and 400 cases of small
arms ammunition have been dug up.
At another nobleman's estate, also
in the vicinity of Berlin, four mine
throwers, eight aeroplane machine
guns, and 4 quantity Of other arms
were found concealed in the stables.
The announcement made by Herr
Noske at Hamburg that 10000 men
will be wanted for the reichswehr
by April seems remarkable. in vie W
of the fact that the reichswehr,
which recently numbered 400, 900,
has certainly not yet been reduced
to the 100000 stipulated by the en-
tente.
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
Special Cable Dispatch.

London. April 3.-"If there is any
question of setting up a prisoner of
the Bosporus, Mohammedans will
have none of it,
Such is the emphatic declaration
Of Mohamed Ali, head of the ALL
India Khalifat delegation, which is
now here fighting against the ex-
pulsion of the Turk from Constan-
tinople. The delegation will shortly
visit the United States in an effort
to. enlist American sympathy for the
preservation of the integrity and in
dependence of the Mohammedan
faith.
In addition to the 100000 Mo-
hammedans of India, Mohamed Ali
claims to speak for 250,00o,000 of
his faith all over the world.
Rely on Wilson Doctrine.
Mohamed Ali and his colleagues
hold no brief for the old bad rule
of the Turk In Europe or Asia
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04

London April 3-Pnce Albert will represent Great Britain
the celebrations of landing
Fathers the United States according
nation given here He will likely spend
the principal cities Canada America according present
plans, his visit including call the White House Wash
ngton
King George is paying particular his
future and is considered highly probable that the Prince will
appointed
British domnions, possibly Canada.
He is the student Cambridge University
and will finish his college education June He
his desire take such appointment studying
in order to qualify himself fingy position
1t comes his Already he has had of the
public duties of the Prince of Wales during
from England and these will heavier time goes
the heir throne away various parts
of the empire.
Prince Albert will be twenty-five years age December
He is officer of the Royal Air Force and
aound the family,
health has been particularly robust He exceedingly
to visit the United States
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
BRITISH FEAR
BIG U. S. NAVY
See Threat Against Empire
In Big Building
Program.
NEED FOR PLAIN TALK
Press Article Points Out
Lack of Real Ground
For Bad Feeling.
NEED FOR PLAIN TALK
BY HANNEN swAFFER.
(stnn Correspondent of The WASH
fngton Heraid.)

London. April 3.-There Is a grow
ing uneasiness here that Americas s
reported project of a mammoth ma
threat against the British empire.
Mischief makers whose ill-natured
sneers are printed on both sides of
the Atlantic are making matters
worse.
The latest is the publication in
the London Herald, a coalition
newspaper, of a full page article by
Robert Blatchford, prominent pub
licist. headed, Americas Big Navy
Is She Preparing to Fight Us?''
Blatchford's article printed In the
Daily Mail before the war is still
quoted by the Northcliffe press to
show what he did to warn the Brit
ish nation.
In his article Blatchford states
that the United States is determined
to have a navy stronger than the
British navy before 1924. and asks.
"why-unless there is visible dan
ger of an Anglo-American war.
Building this great armada is SIM
ply a waste of money-there is no
other naval power against which
such a force would be required, and
American big navy men don't pre-
tend there is. America has decided
to build a gigantic navy, in rivalry
with ours"
Admiral Benson Quoted.
1t is to this sort of thing that ]
referred in a recent article urging
a plain and open discussion of such
! alleged grounds of suspicion be-
tween England and the United
States.
Accompanying the Blatchford ar
ticle was a photograph of Admiral
Benson, United States chief of naval
operations. with a reprint of the
statement made in America by Ad-
miral Sims that early in the war
Admiral Benon had warned him.
Don't let the British pull the wool
over your eyes-we would as soon
fight them as the Germans"
Blatchford asks whether the
American people imagine that the
English army will ever be used
against them or that the British
people would commit the crime of
forcing war upon the United States.
Summing up. he says:
No Parallel With Germany.
The situation between America
and Great Britain is not at all the
same as the prewar situation be-
tween England and Germany. ]
venture the opinion that relations
with America will never grow so
bad as to excite either their people
or ours to the frenzy of war. 1 do
not believe that the British or
American people will ever be guilty
of such a crime, provided the nature
of the crime is brought home to
them and that they understand"
Blatchford concludes by asking
for s5,000,00O. "one-quarter the COST
of one dreadnought, to be devoted
to the purpose of awakening the
people of the world to the peril in
which they stand"
Copyright. 1870. by Cross-AtIantic News
paper Serciye. Incl
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
LIVING MODELS
GRACETHEATER
Paris Playhouse Features
Smartly Gowned Name
quins for Performances.

PARIS, April 3.-Living marion
cites win be the feature of a new
theater about to be erected in Paris
and which will eclipse all others in
smartness and exclusiveness. A SEN
sation Is promised theater-goers, for
the actors and actresses-more spe-
cially the actresses-are to be chosen
according to their decorative quali-
ties only. as the speaking and sing
ing will be done by professionals be-
hind the scenes.
A new type of play is being evolv-
ed for the living marionettes, plays
inspired by the futuristic tendencies
in art and which will be staged with
lavishness of color hitherto un-
heard of, while the action itself will
be conventionalized to the extreme.
sPantomimes and marionettes have
had their ups and downs in French
drama but the present idea of re-
placing the little wooden puppets by
living actors was attempted only
once before, during the French rev.
olution- At that time a living mar
ionette theater attracted great
crowds to the gardens of the Palais
Royal, then the rendezvous of fash
ion and wealth.
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
SIR THOMAS Upton
TO ACT IN "BUDDHA'

London, April 3.-Sacred shrines
and graves upon which none but
true believers in Buddha have ever
looked will be seen on the screen
next year. THE Life of Buddha," {"
telling the story of the life of the
great Eastern teacher. has been
written and will be filmed in Cey-
lon upon the estates of Sir Thomas
Upton, who is himself expected to
take part in the production.
DR.. Esdaile. producer of the film,
has promised that he and his cam
era men shall be led to and from
the, sacred shrines of the Buddhists
blindfolded. for no one who is not
of the religion may know the way
to the sacred places.
High dignitaries OF the Buddhist
religion are cooperating in the
production, which will be shown
throughout the world.
The famous religious spectacle,
The Meeting OF the Waters" which
will be held this year for the one
thousand and fifth time, will be in.
ciuded In the picture.
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
Cabbages to Decorate
Italy's Superb Relic

Rome, April 3!-Italy's most su-
perb relic of Imperial Rome, the re-
mains of Emperor Hadrian's mag
nificent villa at Tivoli, is In danger
of desecrstion at the hands Of peas
ants and farmers.
Under the Vissochi decree, which
authorizes under certain conditions
the invasion of uncultivated land
by the peasants, the grounds sur
rounding the ancient palace have
been thrown open to cultivation.
Cabbages and artichokes will be
planted within the precincts of the
famous monument, only the sacred
ruins themselves being guarded by
government troops.
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
Former Premier Takes Oc-
casional Rap at Clemen-
ceau's Trip.
COUNSEL IN DESPAIR
Curious Women FIJI Gal
leries During Proceedings
Before French Senate.
. BY ISABEL RAMSEY.
tstan Correspondent of The WASH
inEfon Herald-)

tngfon Hcrald-D
Paris, April 5--The sensational
trial of Joseph Caillaux has been
marked throughout by bitterly
ironical references by the former
premier defendant to Clemenceau
hiS mortal political foe.
Discussing the general forecast of
his Punishment from France for ten
years, Caillaux has said: II shall
then go on and look UP Clemenceau
in Egypt"
People are not getting hectic
over this business of mine," he said
shortly after his trial commenced.
1T is an excellent sign-I shall yet
be premier again"
Caillaux has displayed the most
complete "sangfroid" and brazen
calm. He has adopted an air of in
tured innocence varied with one of
aggression. His counsel has wrung
his hands over this phase and en-
deavored to prevent the accused
from defending himself and perhaps
letting slip a faux pas. After each
seance Moro Giafferi has lifted his
arms to beneficent heaven and de-
clared that there was no doing any
thing with his client.
Duty Keeps President OF Senate.
Monsieur Leon Bourgeois, presi-
dent of the senate, was the last man
in the world suited to preside on
such an occasion Perfectly aware
ef this himself, he only remained at
his post by a touching sense OF duty.
After each sitting he has gone from
group to group apologizing for his
lack Of necessary qualities. An ex-
~ Oh -
graciousness and courtesy have i'm
pelled him to ask pardon of the ac-
cused for interrupting him.
The papers have devoted the COM
paratively enormous amount of
space Of two and three columns TO
reports of the proceedings, and the
court has been packed with a crowd
thirsting for the slightest crumb of
sensational revelation. Requests for
cards Of admission have deluged the
authorities.
Women FIN Galleries.
Il has been remarkable the num-
Der of women who have clamored
for entrance and crowded the cham
Der, bringing an unusual note of
color into the environment, with
their bright frocks and hats.
One of the most frequent visitors
has been the Comtesse de Noailles.
She has not only returned again and
again to listen to the debates, but
has passed through the waiting
queue, as II by magic and entered
before others who have waited for
long hours to gain an entrance with
their cards of admission.
On one occasion this procedure
called forth remark from a woman
In the crowd. to which the Comtesse
replied: Madame, there are supe-
rtorities of intellect which in them
selves are sufficient to authorize a
right Of way" With this remark
the favored aristocrat turned on her
heel and passed through the door.
(By Cross-Atlantic Newspaper Association,
Incl
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
British and French Clash
On Post War Policies, Each .
Seeing Wrong in the Othe'

press on the merits of the disputes.
No doubt discreditable things have
been done by agents of both sides,
but the important thing to note is
the highly charged atmosphere
which causes all this bad blood and
hysterical denunciation, whereas in
normal times the little friction that
necessarily arises in colonial ad-
ministration, when frontiers are
fixed, passes off without attracting
attention.
East in Turmoil.
East is in a turmoil, and If Eng
land, France and Italy. were not
thoroughly tired of fighting the
chance that the settlement of ex-
isting disputes in the East would
be peaceful. would indeed be re-
moved. At present everybody knows
that nobody wants to fight. and
therefore Arab soldiers in Damas-
Gus can shoot down French poilus
and confused encounters take place
all over Asia Minor, any one OF
which six years ago would have
thrown the world into uproar and
produced ultimatums and mobiliza-
ton on the part of great powers
whose honor would have been ir-
Ireparably outraged.
But it Is useless for Downing
Street. the Quai DOrsay or the
Consulta in Rome to ride any very
very high horses about these things
when every statesman in all three
countries well knows IL he asked
his army to go forth to battle upon
any such issues he would be an
swered only by a roar of laughter
and would lose his job next day
So it is now; but these animosities
may conceal the seeds of future
wars, and unless German nature
has been marvelously changed by
defeat, there are many pies IN the
Mediterranean into which German
fingers can, with possible future
profit, be inserted.
Copyright, 1920. by the Mcclure Syndicate. }
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
Mohanmedan Delegation in England
10 Protest Against Plan of Allies
For Expulsion of Turk From Europe

Minor, and they rely upon President
Wilson's cardinal doctrine of self
determination and the love of free
dom and tolerance ingrained in
America since the departure of the
Mayfower from the religiously-op-
pressed shores of Britain.
Mohamed Ali pointed out in an in
terview with the United Press that
the allies employed Mohammedan
soldiers freely for the suppression
OF Germany and her confederates,
and that 1t would be a gross breach
OF faith, now that the victory is
won, to behave as though Chris
tianity had gained a victory over
Mohammedanism.
III Christianity wants a new cru
SADIE she can have it, but not with
the aid of Mohafhmedan soldiers" ="
declared Mohamed Ali.
Mohammedans Not Hostile.
There is no hostile feeling in the
Mohammedan world against their
Christian neighbors, and it depends
largely upon Europe and America
whether racial bitterness develops
At present the campaign in favor of
casting the Turk out of Europe is
very disturbing to Mohammedans.
1T is not the fault of India, which
wants no crusades, but il anything
Of that kind develops in Europe and
America, it is only to- be expected
that similar spirit will develop
east of Suez.
Seventy millions of Indian Mo-
hammedans consider themselves
outraged in their religious faith by
this crusade against the Turks, and
they are supported by $50, 900, 900 of
their coreligionists elsewhere.
Determined iR Stand.
"The Indian people, regardless of
religion or creed, are determined to
support their Mohammedan brothers
in their protest against what they
regard as an infringement of re-
ligious liberty. And 100000, 900 peo-
pie cannot be ignored" he added
significantly.
mo Mohammedan soldier who as
sisted in the overthrow of Germany
ever imagined that his services
would be utilized to overthrow the
center of his religious belief-thc
Khalifat. 1t would be an act of
treachery for the allies to abolish
the Khalifat-or dissolve Turkish
rule in Constantinople, on the
strength of their achievements. And
as far as the campaign in Turkey,
Syria and Mesopotamia is con-
|cerned Mohammedan soldiers played
a very large part in its success"
Referring to the question of Ar
menia, Mohamed Ali declared that
dy 80
the Wilson policy of self -determina-
tion there as elsewhere, but he did
not favor the. United States accept
ing a mandate for the government
of the country.
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
CECILSPEECH
CAUSES TALK
Reference to Senate in Irish
Bill Debate Stirs
Politicians.
REPORT OF REMARKS
Lord Robert Known as Ad-
vocate Of Anglo-Ameri-
can Friendship.
By w. ORTEN TEws0N.
(stan Correspondent of The WASH
ington Herald.)


ington Herald.)
London, April Considerable
comment'is heard in political circles
here over Lord Robert Cecils refer
ence in the course of an address In
the Commons on the Irish bill, to
that strange body, the Senate"
1t must be remembered that Lord
Robert Is not an extremist, but the
most altruistic and broad-minded
of all Official conservatives. He Is
an ardent advocate of Anglo-Amer-
lean friendship as was witnessed by
his prominent part in the formation
and subsequent operations of the
league of nations, as also by his
foreign Office record during the war.
Here L. Verbatim Report.
Following is the verbatim report
of Lord Roberts reference to the
United States as oficially reported
by Hansard:
Il remember that the prime min
lister in his speech last session put
forward as one OF his great objects
that of Cancellation of American
opinion. do not know at all what
sources of information the govern
ment may have, but / doubt very
much whether he will advance ma
terially toward conciliation of
American opinion-if that be a
proper object of our policy-unless
you carry Irish opinion, or a very
considerable section of Irish opin-
ion. with you.
After all, 1 am not sure that
our policy in dealing with a domes-
tic subject should be governed very
much by what is thought on the
other side OF the water"
Lord. Robert Interrupted.
Hero a member of the house in
terrupted with. ITS not a domes-
tic subject"
Cecil continuing said: 'T do not
think shall be suspected of any
want Of sympathy with the idea of
drawing nearer the English-speak-
ing peoples. but am quite sure you
will only achieve that friendly feel
ing If you achieve mutual respect.
Il believe you will get the respect
Of the people of the United States
i am not talking of the politi-
clans or those who govern the pro-
ceedings of that strange body. the
Senate, but of the great body of
opinion in the United States-you
will get the best chance of getting
their approval and their affection
IL you do what is the right thing
from the point of view of justice
and good administration and leave
American opinion to follow and un-
derstand what your action is with
out considering that opinion too
much"
(Copyrixht, 1890, by Cross-Atlantic News
paper Service, Incl
The Washington herald., 1920-04-04
By JOHN L.. BALDERSTON.


London, England, April 3.-That
France should take a purely ma
terial view of her relations with
Germany and the world is recog-
nized in England as her right. and
as natural. But London officials
feel aggrieved that British opposi-
tion to France annexing the left
bank of the Rhine, and to creating
a larger Poland out Of German and
other unwilling populations, should
be ascribed to discreditable and
narrowly selfish motives.
Britain has come to believe that
the Continent must stand or fall
together and that reconstruction
work must be encouraged without
regard to who are friends or enc
mics. Also England does not want
to agree to measures that must
eventually provoke wars of revenge.
Opposed to Republic.
Enylans is unalterably opposed to
a Rhine republic, believing that a
confederation of Germans held in
unwilling bondage under French
military control would be a fester-
ing sore. For the same reason
Lloyd George has tried to restrain
Poland to regions occupied mainly
by Poles.
British insistence upon reopening
trade relations, and the undeniable
British drift towards peace, is part
and parcel of the new English de-
termination that the whole Conti-
nent must settle down, under gov
crnments good or bad, get to work
and resume trade relations IL uni
versal bankruptcy, anarchy and
starvation are to be STAYED off.
French finance is the. subject OF
most criticism in London. The fall
ure of Millerand's new government
to impose adequate taxation and
make some effort to improve the
outlook for France and Frances
creditors is blamed. In France, as
elsewhere, great war fortunes have
been made. but in France these are
untaxed. or taxed merely on a pre-
war basis.
Farmers Real Prohteers.
1t is the farmers in France who
are the real proflteers. Much of the
reckless extravaganza in Paris Is
chargeable to large landowners who
have made great fortunes, but
almost every peasant throughout
the country thinks he is much bet
ter off than he was before the war
His land produces food as always,
and the labor that went into the
army has now come back-what
there is left of 1t. For his produce
the farmer gets three times the 1914
prices or more, and his own wants
are simple. So he continues the his
toric practice of putting most of
his earnings in little boards that he
buries in his garden or hides in his
mattress.
Not that all the blame for the
present French policy can be put
m the farmer: it was Clemenceau
who was credited with saying,
The French bourgeois will give his
son to his country. will give him
self If need be. but will be damned
before he will give France 1--WE
francs"
For hours / have listened to
charges both in Paris against the
English and in London against the
French, and have no opinion to ex-