The citizen., 1920-09-02
Defeat of Russian Armies in
Poland One Of the Greatest
In History.
HUNDRED THOUSAND CAPTURED
America and Allies Warn Poles to Stop
at Frontier-Britain to Recognize
E9ypts Independenee-cox Ae-
euses Republicans Of Try.
ing to Buy" Presi-
dency.
BY EDWARD w. PIcKARp.


The week closed with four Of the
five soviet Russian armies that at
tackled Poland practically destroyed or
dispersed The Reds, IL was estimat-
ed, had lost nearly 100000 prisoners
and about 10000 others had been
killed. Many thousands had been
forced across the German border,
where they were disarmed and in
terned--or were supposed to be, II the
Germans did their duty as neutrals.
The Russian cavalry and infantry that
escaped from the Polish pincers re-
tired on Gr0sno and Ossowiec and such
reserves as they had were brought up
to the latter place. II was expected
that the Reds would put up a desper-
ate hight In the marsh country there 10
preserve contact with the East Prussia
border and 10 keep the Poles from
forming a junction with the Lithuan-
ians
The last real effort OF the Red army
of the north resulted In three days of
fierce fighting in the Narew valley
between Lomza and Ostrolenka, the
Russians trying to force their way
across the road to Bialystok. The
Poles captured the river crossings, and
next day another Of their forces adj
vanced along the Prussian frontier to
Myszynies. The Reds were caught be-
tween these forces and had to sur
render.
OF all the invaders OF Poland, only
General Budenny's forces, mostly cav
airy. appear 10 have escaped. They
we're operating In Galicia toward
Lemburg. and when the fate of the
soviet adventure was certain they
made a rush forward with the inten-
tion Of destroying the great oil wells
In that region. They reached the out
skirts Of Lemburg but were driven
away by volunteers and a few regu-
lars. AS they retired they destroyed
villages and crops and carried OF all
implements, furniture. clothing and
animals.
Unbiased observers describe the
defeat OF the Reds as one of the great |
est of military disasters and say the |
campaign that brought II about was
of surprising interest. They agree |
substantially concerning the utter rout |
of the soviet armies, but in this they |
are contradicted by such bolshevik |
leaders as have been heard from and |
by some Germans. These assert that |
the retreat of the Reds has been con-
Quoted In an orderly manner, that they |
saved most of their supply trains and
that the number of casualties has been
greatly exaggerated by the Poles.
II now the Poles can restrain their
enthusiasm and ambition all may be
well with them. They have been
warned by the United States, France
and probably Great Britain that they
must not again attempt an invasion of
Russian territory but must stop their
advance at the ethnlc border of Poland.
II they dis0bey, the allies will with
lraw their support. The French for
eign office. while agreeing that the
Poles must not try TO seize any Rus
sian territory. admits the exigencies
II the campaign might make II neces-
sary for them 10 cross the frontier
The entente allies came into full ac-
'ord concerning the Polish question
asst week. much TO the surprise Of
Germany, and probably TO its dismay
they really adopted the policy OF
france and II is supposed Lloyd
ieorgs was brought to this view by the
PERSISTENT attempts Of the Reds against
British rule in various regions and by
ome Of the terms they tried to force
m Poland. These latter were at vari-