davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-23

and in otherwise developing what re-
sources it had,
Our waste places of nature. our
scenic beauties, our sporting rivers and
lakes are raw material for the produc-
tion OF more revenues than probably
any other one form of basic wealth,
even our cultivatabie lands.
Tourists Greatest Crop
In a circular which was issued
by the Los Angeles Examiner in which
II is shown that the annual orange
crop is $62,500.o0O. the deciduous fruit
crop $l5.000,0o0, lemons, s11,o00.-
00o. or a total of $SS.500, ,0oO. The
cotton crop is $ls,500,0oo; wheat.
Sf4,500.000; barley, $l1. .500, 900. beans
slf,5oo.ooo or total Of the seven pro-
Ducts of the soil of s14S,000.000.
In the same circular, but not given
the prominence by any means as the
statement that the tourist crop per
annum is $3.50. 600. 600.
Million Spent in Day
In statement which / have given
out several times and which / have
in my office. supplied to me by the
bureau of statistics of the u. s. gov
ernment, I have been informed that
the tourist spend s1,o0o.00o day in
California.
We have been neglecting a source
of wealth which is even more certain
than the land and timber we have
around us, the revenues from which
are permanent and continuous so
long as it is. like these other natural
resources. developed and cultivated
with the same thoroughness.
There is an unlimited market for
that which we have to sell. Before
the war American tourist spent in
Europe $500. 100000. The same NUNS
Der of people today would spend over
81. zoe, 100000. In the United States
the American tourists spent, in the
old days. $700. .000,000 per annum,.
Today the same number of people
would spend $1,000, 100000. There
fore there is a market of from one to
two billion dollars for the sale of our
scenery. our climate and our recre-
alton features.
Must Develop Industry
1t is necessary however, that this
industry be developed in the same
way that we develop any other in
dustry. by the employment of capital
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-23

The tremendous possibilities pre-
scented by a cultivated tourist indus-
try that would present to the world
fhe beauties and wonders of the
northwest was the theme that Herb
ert Cuthbert, manager OF the North
west Tourist Association, brought to
Astoria at the time of the state ed
itorial convention.
He told OF the unguessed wealth
our natural attractions. aided by the
automobile and publicity can be made
TO draw to the west. In an article
written specially for the Budget au-
tomobile section he said:
Publicity Value Immense
The tourists who flow over the
Columbia river highway have a
greater publicity value than anything
else in or outside the state, and next
year when the Pacific highway will
be almost as smooth as billiard
table from southern California into
the Pacific northwest. the publicity
value of the tourist who come over
that road, traverse the Coium bia
river and our other highways will
have a combined publicity value that
cannot possibly be estimated
1t is the work of the Northwest
Tourist Association to bring these
highways, our scenic attractions and
our natural resources to the atten-
tion of the world at large, and so our
campaign is OF two-edged character,
first it advertises our resources, our
climate. our attractions and oppor-
tunities and then the people we at
tract return home, living advertisers
of all that they have seen with the
vital force of having first hand,
knowledge and become of the great
est publicity value to the state.
Organization Is Unique
There is no other organization like
ours, where citizens of two nations.
Joined together in board of direc-
tors to bring their common country
10 the attention Of the whole civil
lized world. where we have elimi-
mated International, provincial, state,
county and city lines: where we have
combined under two flags for this one
common purpose, to tell the world
there is no place where the people en-
joy such wonderful climate, live in
such beautiful surroundings, in
country so maryelously supplied with
natural wealth and where the people
live in comfort, in happiness and con-
tentment. have in common the highest
ideals of the two great English speak
ing peoples.
Country Districts Benefited
In these days OF automobiling the
country district derives a much bene-
fit in proportion as the large cities.
and the money received from the visit
of these strangers who often after
wards become permanent residents is
more widely distributed than any
money that comes from any other in
dustry. II takes less capital to de-
Selop the tourist industry than any
other, that is. by the state. Cali
fornia was developed entirely. by the
tourist trade. Money was spent in
publicity and in the building of ho-
tells. and hundreds OF thousands of
people come to the state and LEFT
their money behind them. and liked
the state to sach an extent that they
came back aBain in after years as
permanent residents when the peo-
pie Of the state had used the money |
they had previously left behind in !
bringing water onto the arid lands
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-23
PENDLETON WAS LIVELY TOWN IN YE OLDEN
DAYS BUT 'JULESBURG HAD THEM ALL BEAT
Dave Horn Talks Remnescenty to Fred Lockley of Ex
periences During Stage Driving Period

lovable men / ever met, was on the
supreme bench. John HALEY Jr.. still
lives in Pendleton.
Not long ago i met Dave Horn, one
of the old time stage drivers, who
used to drive for John HALEY on the
run between Umatilla and Pendleton.
more than 10 years ago, and when /
last saw him he was still going
strong. Having driven on various
stage lines in Oregon he is walking
encyclopedia concerning prominent
men of Oregon in the days when
travel was almost entirely by stage
coach and steamer.
''Pendleton was lively burg" said
Mr.. Horn, ''in the days when Hank
Vaughn and Charlie Long made it
their headquarters. Baker City wasn't
so slow, either, but the liveliest burg
l remember was Julesburg. junction
of the Salt Lake City and Denver
stage lines. at the time Slade was di
vision superintendent, under Ben
HolIaday Slade had a good many
notches on his gun, and he was hired
because it was believed he could keep
the desperadoes of that section in.
after a man named Jules.
Charley Norris. driver who work
ed with me, had a peculiar experience
with Slade. Slade was hard as gran
ite, and insisted on his drivers com
ng in on time. Washouts. hollups
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-23
BY FRED LOCKLEY
In The Oregon Journal)

Old-timers of Pendleton and
throughout Eastern Oregon will. in
reminiscent mood. tell you many an
interesting incident of the DAYS when
C. S. jackson was the Pendleton
agent for John Hailey's stage line.
John HALEY, the one-time transpor-
tation king of the Inland Empire. is
still hale and hearty at his home in
Boise. His son Tom, one of the most
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-23

The railroad station of Pendleton is
1.07O feet above the sea, but the high
lands Immediately north and south
rise fully 200 feet higher. This place
is 225 miles from Portland, 21s from
Spokane and 2,270 from Chicago.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

The meddling of the United States
with domestic affairs of Europe will
soon leave US without q friend on that
continent. The French are now de-
claring that European countries. must
be consulted in any private treaty of
peace that may be negotiated between
this country and Germany. They say
that President Wilson insists upon
interfering in treaties made between
the alliss and Turkey and IN the Bal
kan settlements, although the United
States has never. declared war on any
of those cnnntrie..@ and the United United
States muet therefore expect to give
European countries the same privileg-
es that she demands from them. The
action Vt the U. S. Senate in passing
q resolution in favor Of Irish indie
penaenee has brought some sharp
criticism from the English parlia
msnt. Premier Lloyd George declar-
ed that it was action such a. that
taken by the United States senete in
adopting the Irish resolution that fos.
tered secession in America. De Va.
lera, be says. 10 putting forth the
dine sisxD end tn same words that
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

Mr.. Burtis was here from Armour
last Friday evening and addressed a
mass meeting of our citizens, ex.
planning the necessity for the propos-
ed increase in rates for electric cur
rent. The request seemed to be req
ssonable under existing circumstances,
and a committee was appointed to
investigate the reports Of the Light
Company and report to the city coun.
Gil at it's meeting Monday evening.
As the franchise places the maximum
limit that the company can charge at
is CT nts kilowatt aour, new or
dinance is required to permit the
raise. After hearing the report of
the committee the council introduced
an ordinance granting permission fol
q raise in rates of Is per cent for a
period of two years, and it was given
it's first reading.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

fhe members of the newspaper
fraternity heard last week with sin.
cere regret of the death of Mr.. Mark
Sloan. one of the editors of the Da-
kota Republican Of Vermilion. Death
occurred last week Wednesday from
pneumonia following an attack of
the flu. Mr.. Sloan was a live wire,
and in the years that he has been
connected with the Republican has
done much to keep that paper in the
front ranks Of journalism. BY those
who knew him personally his genial
presence will be missed. while those
who knew him only through reading
the paper viii miss mis- influence
there. Our sympathy is extended to
his partner, G. E. Danforth, who will
have double burden to bear.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08
From the Hutchinson Herald.

From the Hutchinson Herald.
Miss Nellie Foley returned Tuesday
evening from her trip to Sioux Falls
and Iroquois.
Mrs. John Quasi and little daugh.
ter visited at Scotland several days
last week.
VIM. F. Wagner was in town last
week and ordered his Herald changed
from Garden City to Olivet where he
recently moved. In one years ad-
vance in land. Mr.. Wagner cleared
over $l0.O 900 on his Garden City
farm. He came back to Olivet to
live on the old VIM. Wagner farm, a
part of which he recently bought at
5000 per acre.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08
NOTICE OF ANNUAL CITY ELEC.
L. TInM

Notice is hereby given that the an
nuat city election to be held in the
City If Scotlsnd South Dakota, will
be held on Tuesday, the Goth day of
April. 1920; that the polls viii, be
kept open from eight O'Clock in the
forenoon until five O'Clock in the af-
ternoon and no longer; that the poll
ing place for the first ward will be
at the City Hall; that the polling
place for the second ward will be at
Behi's Tin Shop; and that the polling
place for the third ward will be at
Minnich's Office on Curry Street; that
at said election the following officers
will be voted for: -ss
One Mayor for the Office of mayor
Of said city.
One Alderman for the Office of al.
derman from the first ward of said
city.
One Alderman for the office of al
derman from the second ward of said
city.
One Alderman for the Office of al
derman from the third ward of said
city.
For the Office of City Justice. two
city Justices of the Peace.
For the Office of Police Justice, one
police justice.
For the Office of City Treas urer,
one city treasurer.
Notice is hereby further given that
at such election, the question of
granting franchise to The People
Telephone Company granting to said
Company the right TO lay, construct
and maintain, in the streets and al
levs of said city. conduits, pipes, ca
bles and wires. will be submitted to
the electors of said city.
(SeaD j. r. WILSON,
City Auditor of Scotland, S. D.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

Sen. Newberry, of Michigan. has
been convicted Of spending more thar
the statutory limit allows to secur,
his election, and has been sentenced
t. serve two years in the penitentia.
ry. The important point is. how was
the money spent? If It was spent t.
the voters the crime is mex.
.cusable and the punishment is deserv.
ed. In that case those who took the
money are equally guilty and should
also be punished. II it was spent to
pay expenses of speakers and for ad.
vertising in order to enlighten the
voters on impol tant issues then there
was no moral guilt. even tho the
Michigan statute NAV have made il
legally so In moral sense it 10 no
worse to spend $25, 600 for advertis.
ing than it Is to spend $4,000 for that
purpose On the other hand So, 600
corruptly spent should be a criminal
offense. The manner Of spending
campaign funds should be what deter
mines the offense rather than the
quantity spent The primary system
which now preyails in many states
makes the nomination even more ex-
pensive than the election Under this
system extensive advertising, either
by means of public speakers. newspa
pers, or mailing of circulars, becomes
q necessity, but it is expensive. In
fact the primary election system is this
rich mans law, and the poor man. no
matter what his qualifications. stands
little show, Theoretically. by limit
ing the expenditures Of all. the can.
didates would be placed on an equal !.
ity, but IN practice it would cut out
the advertising and force the voters
to vote blind, which is equally dan.
gerous, as the most inefficient candid
ate is as apt to win as the most eff
cient. The convention system, with
delegates elected by popular vote.
and each delegate permitted to cast
his own vote in the convention, in
stead of being voted under unit
rule. as was practiced under the old
system, would be less expensive,
would facilitate better selection of
candidates, and put each candidate on
an equality. better than the present
primary system, and it would limit
the campaign to few weaka instead
of extending it owe. a year as under
the present system.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

h
The farmers are up against it on
the help proposition this year. and it
is predicted that in some sections the
acreage Of crops will be reduced to
the point where farmers can do their
own work. It is not because of I'M
Willingness to pay the price but the
uuwillinRness Of iaborers to work. In
the counties west Of the Missouri riv.
er an increase Of about 25 per cent
in acreage is predicted, but this is
because of the increase in settlement,
many farmers having sold their high
priced land farther east and pu,chas-
ed farms in that section where land
wss cheaper.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

On next Monday. April 18th. the
Sioux City Tribune will begin pub
fishing morning edition to supple.
ment ito large evening edition. 1t
had been arranged to start this edi.
ton April 9Th. but delay in receiving
some necessary equipment made it
necessary 10 postpone the publication
one week. This will enable the Trib.
une to give.its readers a choice OF
either morning or evening edition.
whichever will reach them first, and
supply them with an up-to the minute
service.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08
Fro. ~ TYudalI Tribuse.

Fro. ~ Trudaii Tribune.
Father Dooley was injured in !
failf6sd wreck at Wagner Thursday
eyeDinx. His injuries conaist Of a
sprained arm and bruised leg.
When the accident occurred he was ir
the passenger coach attached to q
freight train which was standing ON
the Siding. Another train attempted
q bass but there was not soom enough
for clearance and the engine on the
passing train struck the coach throw.
ing. it OFF the trask.
Last Week.
Emil Nedved and family are NOV.
ing 10 Lake Andes where they will
make their home on farm near that
city.
The Citizens National Bank will
open lie doors for business next
Thursday. April 1. The managers
Of this institution have been busy for
sevefal days arranging the fixtures in
the GlSsel block where the bank will
be located ]. Garfield West Of HUI.
ron. and George E. PfeiAe. Of Memo.
will have active charge Of the bank
ard are president and cashier Yespec.
lively.
The report has been current that
Madam Mabelle Wagner Shsnk. who
gave 2 concert in Tyndall few
months ago for the Edison Phono-
graph Company. had died from the
effects of the flu. L. F. Chladek.
local agent for the Edison. has been
informed by the vice president of the
company that the report is unfounded
and that Madam Shank is still giving
aconcerts
4 Ia response to an invitation from
the Ladies improvement Association
Judge F. d Wicks of Scotland talked
to the ladies of Tynda!! Friday even.
ing on the use of the ballot. The
meeting was held in the Library Rest
Room and was we'll attended. All
present were very much impressed
and pleased with the Judges re-
marks.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08
LAND, BON HoNndE COUNTY, = THURSDAY APRlL s 1870

jeff Davis used, and that the Davi.
movement resulted in civil war. By
endorsing the Iri,h movement we are
doing just what England did and this
country has never forgiven England
for her interference in our domestic
affairs. Mr.. George says. Eve are
doing nothing more than the United
States claimed for Themselves, and
we will stand no less. "Splendid
Isplation" may have it's objections,
but it IL infinitely better than to be-
come common meddler in affairs
that do not concern us.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

The New York Assembly has voted
to depnse the FIVE socialist assembly.
men elected from New York City.
The depoeed members will endeavor
to have a special election called and
will seek reelection. It is practical
ly certain that the votes of those dis
tricts would again support them by
big impurities. but IL SO it would be
no vindication. az the voters are just
as disloyal4as their representatives.
The charges gainst them is that they
have declared allegiance to an organi.
z.t:c. -s::>>..: openly declares in its
platform hostility to the fundamental
principles Of our government. So
long On the socialist party confined it's
teaching to economic questions. and
sought to win by the legitimate use
of the ballot it was entitled to equal
recognition with other political par.
ties, but when it merged with the an.
archists, the l. w VS. the soviets
and every other disloyal organization.
and advocated the overthrow Of the
government. by force If necessary,
the party forfeited its right to any
recognition on the part of the gov.
eminent which it seeks te destroy. 1t
should be an established principle
that every organization. and especially
every political organization. must
first Of all uphold loyalty to. the fun
damental principles of the govern
ment- This includes submission to
the will Of the majority as expressed
by the ballot, and any organization
which advocates force as a substitute
for the will of the majority is disloy-
al.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

President Wilson'e coal commission
appointed to negotiate an adjustment
between the coal operators and min
orc, has reported favorably on the
agreement to raise miners wages ~
per cent. This meaps an annual I'M
crease of about 5000, 600, 600 grant,
ed to 400. 600 coal diggers. or about
$500 to each miner. As usual the
consul mer . to be the goat and the
operators predict an increase in price
of coal of from IS cents to $1.5O per
ton.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08
STATEMENT or THE OWNERSHIP,
MAN AGEMENT, CIRCULATION ETC.
REQUIRED BY THE ACT OF CON
GREES, OF AUGUST "a 1912

STATEMENT or THE OWNERSHIP,
MANAGEMENT, CIRCULATION ETC.
REQUIRED BY THE ACT OF CON-
GRESS, OF AUGUST "a, 1912.
of THE ClTIZEN-REPUBLICA published
weekly at Scotland, South Dakota, for Apr,
1870.
COUNTY OF BON HOMME SIS.
Before ME Notary Public in and for the
State and county aforesaid, personally APP
pea'ed P, A.. Bliss. who having been duly
sworn &C: according to law, dePos and says that
PUBLICAN, and that the following is. to the
best of his knowledge and belief, true state
ment of the ownership, management land If a
daily paper, the circulation), etc, of the afore-
said publication for the date shown in the
above caption. required by the Act of Aug.s.
"a, 1912 embodied in section 443, Postal Laws
and Regulations. -
Usher, editor, managing editor and business
manager are:
Editor .,. PA, Bliss Scotland, S. D
Business Manager s.
Publisher I"
Owner -
P. A. Bliss Scotland South Dakota
and other security holders, owning or holdin q
l per cent or more of total a,rc..t cs Bonds
mortgages or other securities are: IF Their
none, so stated None.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this Nt
JoHNPEKAs
SsAtJ Notary pubIit
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08

ONs0 " s-SIk h00&0euG0 LOT Sac
IN Beckefs Addition will be announc.
ed next week. Adv.
Mr.. Chester Wasfsld; Of vermil.
lion. visited his cousin, Geo. Behl,
over Sunday.
Several more deals for the % le d
residence property in town are beine
negotiated, but have not been closed.
Miss Lenora Gilley, r. G., N. who
instructed Home Nursing class here
in February, has teen called to Red
Cross service In Russia. She report.
ed in New York City yesterday,
ready to sail Immediately.
Barred Plymouth Rock Eggs for
Matching from very fine farm flock.
at Sc. 90 for 100 eggs.
Phil Becker. Scotland, S. D.
Mrs. Ann Cobb returned Saturday
from Sun Prairie. Wis, where she
had been spending the winter at her
former Home. She says they had q
very severe winter Ia Wisconsin and
she longed many times for her home
in the Sunshine state.
Mi. and Mrs. Thee. Thomas came
from Yankton Thurrday to visit his
mother. Mrs. M. 3. Thomas, until
Monday. On Sunday Mr. and Mr..
Clarence Thomas and children, aieo
came from Yankton to attend fam
lily gathering at the Hardinberg
Thomas home
Auction Sale, on Saturday after
noon. April 10th. at 2 o'clock at the
Hanford Cream Station. Property
Consists Of household goods, and ona,
wood saving machine.
Stanley Hajek.
We omitted the mention Of the
marriage of Mr.. Fred George Kayser
and Miss Bertha Bender, which took
place on Tuesday of last week, at the
home of the brides parents MI. rand
Mrs JAG. Bender, living south of
town. Rev. H. Treick. performed
the ceremony.
Dr. l. w. Leighton went to Trip
Tuesday where he performed three
operations at the Trip hospital for
patients living at Trip. One opera.
tion was for appendicitis and two for
removal of toneils and adenoislss The
Doctor seems to be working up quite
successful surgical practice.
Miss Edna Long, who has been
having an attack of scarlet fever,
was sufficiently recovered to leave
Mitchell hospital and return home
Sunday. She has been having con
siderable trouble with her care. but
the doctors speak encouragingly, and
hope to have her fully recovered. in q
few weeks Size will. however, pro.
badly not be able to return to her
work in Dakota Wesleyan this spring.
:.:;rs. Anna Struble Of Centerville.
Worthy Grand Matron of the Eastern
Star, made an official visit to the
Scotland Chapter Monday. A six
o'clock banquet was served, followed
by the lodge work and a social hour
Yrs. struble is talented soprano and
gave number of selections. Mes.
danes Craig. Kintz, Ray Klatt,
Bruhn, and Mr.. and Mrs. Geo. Thorpe
of Trip; were here for the meeting.
While here Mrs. Struble was enter.
tanned by Mrs. w. A. Cobb.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08
MORE LOCALS

Watch for announcement of big
Lot Sale. adv.
u aiias mrs. jsc. netzer ard FAM
lily moved back to Scotland last week.
They formerly lived in this city but
for the last 3ew years have lived 10
Belmont.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1920-04-08
EXCHANGE NOTES

E. V. Wilcox, the photographer of
Scotland. was in the city Friday tax.
ing views and pictures for the Nor.
NAL school annual soon to be publish
ea.-Springfield Times.