davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Tombstone epitaph., 1920-04-25
AGED ARizoxAn
MAR Red IN EAST

PHOENIX. April lS.-Rey. C. Boon
Cru,chfield, Sc years o. age and with
one exception chaplain o. the Ari.
IONA legislature since statehood, vas
married in Cincinnati last Saturday
TO Miss Esther School, OF Newport,
Ky. according to a Cincinnati news
paper received here today. The mar
rage ceremony was performed BY
the pastors son Rev. James Crutch-
field.
Tombstone epitaph., 1920-04-25
RcesER HITS GIRL;
PLIERS GLOBE STORE

GLOBE. April "a bold daylight.
robbery occurred Sunday at about
y. m. when man entered Conyer's
confectionery store, Hroad street and
after viciously ASSEMBLING Miss Celia
Hyatt, the young lady in charge. de-
camped with about SIS. The girl was
alone in the store when the robse-
entered.
Tombstone epitaph., 1920-04-25
STATE w. c. T. U. TO
MEET IN CASA cRANoE

PHOENIX, April 22-The Ari-
IONA womans Christian Temper.
ance Union win hold its 31st an
nual convention in Casa Grande,
April 20 and 20.
Tombstone epitaph., 1920-04-25
TUCSON POPULATION
MORE THAN 10000

WASHINGTON, April 1s.-Census
reports give Tucson, Arizona, q pop
ulation of 2o.2s2 an increase Of 1909
or ss.s per cent. over the 1910 fig
ures.
Tombstone epitaph., 1920-04-25

DOUCLAS-Ore shipments passing
through port of entry for February
valued at s1,s2,lOo.
Tombstone epitaph., 1920-04-25

(The above is taken from The Ari-
IONA Wildcat. official publication Of
the student body OF the University
OF Arizona.)
Tombstone epitaph., 1920-04-25
WILL DECIDE " VERA
MORT, ENGLISH GIRL,
II TO ne oEpORTEp

- TO De oEpoRTEp
PHOENIX, April 1s.-yera Nor,
1s-year-old English girl, over whose
affections Dr.. Thomas F. Campbell Of
wickenburg on January Is shot
Henry O'Brien, Canadian soldier
was taken to Tucson last night By
Immigration Officer Sterling c. Rob
ertson where the authorities will de
eide II she IL to be deported.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
ADMIRE THE POISON IVY"
FOR STURDY SELF-DEFENSE

protect their projeny from harm.
They do not 20 about looking for
trouble. or seeking. like the devil.
whom they may destroy; but they
are prepared 10 resist invasion of
the rights of their children Nux
vomica and aconite are two Of many
such illustrations that might be
cited.
Others develop alkaloids. like the
nicotine of tobacco. the quinine of
the cinchOna tree. and the theme of
tea 10 protect themselves. Suych-
nine, digitais and "a hundred and
one indispensable drugs that are
poisonous in oVerdoses are The gift
Of the plant world 10 man as "A by
product of plant preparations for
sele-defense.
And so. when the poison ivy
learned TO give OF its poison by con-
tact rather than through its own de-
structiou. it simply went step fur
Their than its neighbors. Il has ar
ranged its plans of defense SO that IL
can wage war without first being
eaten. In that respect it meets the
problem i'm the same way as the
thistle and the thorn. although 10
fights by subtle stealth rather than
open warfare
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
GomberS Says Rail Men VIII Not
Strike to Enforce Their Demands

IAN entirely unfair impression
gains ground by reason of this bulk
ing of the issue. The honest method
of applying the increase is 10 apply
il 10 the individual II is estimated
that the average wage of a section
worker, under the award, will be
S101 a month, or less than S25 a
week. The average wage OF ar en-
gineer will be about S22S per month.
or less than $40 a week These are
averages, SO a great many hundreds
of workers in these classitiCatio
will get less than the estimated av-
erage.
The two classifcations just cited
are the highest and the lowest paid.
In intermediate classifiCatiOns are the
firemen. conductors and brakemen.
the baggage men, telegraphers, car
penters. car repairers. boileTmakers.
machinists. gang foremen and So
called unskilled workers The stan
dard of living that is possible for
these classifications is not that which
is possible TO men doing like work in
other industries.
"A sop has been thrown to each
railroad worker under the operation
of the Cummings law. Collec-
lively they may feel themselves NOR
conditions Of employment Of the
ally bound 70 accept it, but the whole
theory of that act whether as wages.
workers or the guaranteed dividends
of the railroad companies is an in
6ictment against the Esch-Cum-
mings law of which time viii con-
Wet the authors.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
PLAN FIELD DAY
FOR LEGION MEN
Posts in Northern Indiana
Will Participate in Pro
gram of Events.

Plans for an American igion field
day for posts IN northern indiana
We're discussed at the meeting Of
Laporte, Plymouth Goshen. EIkhart.
Post so last night Michigan Ciu
Mishawaka aad South Bend posts
viii take part IN the celebration
executive committee OF the local posi-
which viii be held on Labor day An
was appointed 10y Com. G.. w Frey
ermuth u confer with labor union
officials FOR the purpose OF making
the day a joint celebration. In tho
event that the labor unions VIII Coz
operate with ihe legion the field dag
VIII DE held at one of the locai parks
Edwin Somn4crer was appointed to
look after an claims of legion men
who want 90 have their insurance
reinstatcd The time limit for re
instatement expires July 80 for men
who have been discharged more than
Is months and have allowed their i'm
surance TO lapse.
Names Of men who play musiCaf
Instruments were taken bv member
Of the committee organizing lo-
gion band il is planned 10 have the
legion band organized before the field
day event
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
BY Associated Press.


WASHINGTON, July 22.-Discuss-
ing the wage award of the railroad
labor board, Samuel Gompers, presi-
dent Of the American Federation Of
Labor, in statement Thursday
night, declared that while the rail-
road employees are disappointed. lit
is indicated that they will not strike
TO enforce a fairer decision of their
needs.
Mr.. Gompers said that the men at
fected by the award had Itght TO
be disappointed at the first Cest OF
the wage making side of the Esch-
Cummings act. He declared that a
sop had been thrown TO each rail-
road worker. and added that col
lectively they may feel themselves
morally bound to accept it,.
The labor leader announced his op-
position 20 proposed increases in rail-
road rates TO care for the wage in
creases Such action or the levyfng
Of taxes TO make up for deficiencies
would be unnecessary he declared,
il railroads were operated more eff
ficiently.
Much has ben said in the press
about the estimated aggregate wage
increa Sc granted 10 the railway men
of III. country by the railroad wage
hoard" said Mr.. GOmpers. The
figure. S60O,O0O.0 900 is large and il
sounds imposing and awesome. Most
of us have no adequate Idea of what
so much money means or would look
like.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
4NTI-SALOON MEN
TO STAY NEUTRAL
IN BIG CAMPAIGN
CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE)

.NCONIl NJ Ed fIkOM FANrE IN r.
vocates of the liquor traffic CON
tinuc their attempts TO nullity the
eighteenth amendment"
Following the historic nonparti-
san policy Of the Anti-SaloOn League
of America from it's organization to
the present time the executive
committee informal statement said.
The league through The action of
its executive committee taken Thurs
day indOrsed no candidate for the
presidency of the United States. but
in accordance with its well estab-
lished rule subcommittee of the
executive committee has been APP
pointed carefully and impartially 10
obtain the official records. public ut
terenceS and present attitudes Of
each candidate for the Information
of the constituency OF the Lee que.
The committee further empha-
sizes the fact that the prohibition
battle ground Of the present cam
paign is chiefly where il has been
since prohibition became ma
tional issue. Therefore the com
mittce urges the several state
leagues Immediately and vigorously
TO put forth the strongest possible
effort for the election of congress
men and United States senators who
Will stand for the maintenance OF
the Nolstead enforcement code as
construed by The supreme court"
Other chosen members OF the spe-
cial committee authorized 10 COM
pile the presidential records are
Wayne B. Wheeler. counsel for the
league: r. II. Cherrlngton director
Of publications: ". ". Anderson.
New York state superintendent Or.
A. J. Barton. Louisiana superintend-
emit. DR. II. r. Carr, Tennessee SUI
perintendent. and T. 3 MusgrOve.
Alabama superintendent
prolonged and sharp debate
preceded the adoption OF the reso-
luton authorizing examination of
the candidates records but the vote
was said TO have been virtually
unanimous
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
NAME OHIO MAN
FOR PRESIDENT
ON DRY TICKET
CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE;

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE
marketing. including public termi-
mails mills and storage facilities.
Favors extension of parcel post TO
encourage direct traffic between
producer and consumer.
8. WOMEN AND HOME -
Adopts the program of the National
League Of Women Voters providing
prohibition of child labor, appro-
riations for federal children's bu-
reau. protection 10 infant life
through a federal program Of ma
ternity and infant care. a fedora
department of education, federal
aid for removal of illiteracy and in
crease Of teachers salaries. instruc-
ton for youth Of the land and newly
arrived aliens in duties OF citizen
ship; federal Supervision Of the mar
keting of food to prevent excess
profits: esta blishment Of n wOman's
bureau in the department OF labor
and appointment of woman on the
mediation and Cancellation service
and on any Industrial commissions,
just wages 10 women in civil serv-
ice and no discrimination on ac-
count Of sex: appropriation for a
campaign against Venereal diseases,
American women married 10 aliens
to retain citizenship while resident
i'm the United States.
= ECONOMY AND ADMINS
TRATION-FavOrs budget system Of
government economy and demands
legislation defining rights of labor
and the creation of industrial courts
which will guarantee 10 labor ana
employing car ital equal and exact
justice and 80 the general public
protection against paralysis of in
dustry."
S. PROFITEERING - Promises
to eliminate prOfreCrs and AL un-
necessary middlemen" by legal ac-
ton
?. SUFFRAGE - Congratulates
women ON freedom which this
party has helped them achieve
10. ESIDENTIAL QUALIFI-
CATIONS-Declares the president
should be a person Of high moral.
spiritual and intellectual qualifica-
uons and Christian ideals.
H. LAW AND ORDER edges
impartial enforcement of all laws.
y. CONCLUSION-DeClares the
prohibition party has served the
people wisely and faithfully and
asks favora bic consideration oy the
voters. BY such action voters can
make all Political organizations rem
Ger finer quality Of service, it is
asserted.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23

WASHINGTON, July 22.-'Look
out for the poison ivy. is an oft
repeated cry these picnic days.
According 10 scientific sharps OF
the National Geographic society. Ito
know the poison ivy is 20 avoid H.,
vet TO admire il for its sturdy self
defense.
They point out that poison ivy is
a member of the sumac family, hav-
irg as relatives the vinegar tree. the
smooth sumac. and the smOkebush.
Its range reaches as far north as
Novia Scotia. as far south as Flori-
da and Texas and as far west as
Utah and British Columbia.
Many people confuse the Nir-
ginia creeper with the rasCally poi
son ivy. a confusion which nothing
hut carelessness i'm remembering
the characteristics Of plants could
bring about. for the Virginia creep
er is careful always 10 put forth five
leaves where the poison ivy has only
three" says a bulletin of the Geo
graphic society.
The Virginia creeper is condemn
ed as being poison ivy more often
than poison ivy is accredited with
being a Virginia creeper. Many a
Virginia creeper has reached the un-
timely end of mattOck execution by
the error. and not a few people have
received a painful reminder Of their
mistake when they have failed to
observe that three leaves spell foe
in the ivy vine and five leaves
friend.
The poison ivy, or poison oak as
some call il. is a prOdigal elm Der.
inclined 10 run over everything IN
sight. Even the oak sometimes is
almost smothered when the poison
ivv reaches its topmOst branches
and spreads its dense foliage over
them.
IT begins 20 blossom in May and
June. its flowers being small. fra
grant, yellowish green. and arrang
ed in densely clustered spikes. To-
ward fall these develop into smooth,
white. waX-uke berries that often
hold fast the winter through. The
three leaves are shining green.
short stemmed and oval pointed.
The poison OF this ivy is a pow
erfuI. non-volatile oil. which pene-
trates the pores Of the human skin
and develops hosts of tiny itching
swelling OF the affected parts
While we very naturally dislike
a plant that poisons u.s. when we
touch il. yet If we investigate the
reason Of its poison we discover
that a vast number OF plants devel-
op poisons and -poisons. and
when we look over the list we find
that we would be rather badly or
without them. II is true that mos,
OF them are poisonous only when
eaten. and that few are poisonous
TO the touch. but they have all de-
veloped these qualities in self-de-
Tense.
some OF them store their poison
IN their seeds. others in their root
stocks and others in their roots %
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
COMMERCE COMMISSION
WATCHING GRAIN CAR
MOVEMENT IN STATE
n Assumed Pc

BY Associated Press:
INDIANAPOLIS. Ind. July 22-
The grain car situation In Indiana
is under the close surveillance Of
the interstate commerce commission.
according 10 a telegram received
Thursday by John W. McCardle. vice
chairman of the public service COM
mission. from Clyde A Aitchison,
OF the federal commission.
The telegram says the commission
Is keeping In close touch with the
situation and giving first considera-
ton 20 the movement OF grain and
other food crops. leaving nothing I'M
done which IL Il thought will i'm
prove the situation. Referring to a
report OF car shortage along the
line " the c. T. & w railroad. the
telegram says elevators all along the
line are closed on account of the
new wheat. Unless equipment is
furnished from some other section
OF the country great loss will result.
the telegram says.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE. ,
a thorough investigation Of the coal
industry in the state. The amend
ment was voted down by a viva vOce
vote.
A call by Sen. Maurice Douglas.
democrat. of Shelby county. for con
sideration of the home rule tax bill
in committee of the whole was block
sd late in the afternoon. republican
sufficient time for complete consider
senators declaring there had not been
alton of the bill before evening ad
journme nt. The bill was passed
Wednesday by the house and would
restore 10 local units countrol over
bond issues and tax levies. This au-
thority is now held by the state tax
board
The house during its session Thurs
day morning killed the senate resolu-
tion 10 send a committee TO Pres {
Wilson asking him to restore federal
control of fuel. The resolution was
presented in the senate by Sen A II.
Beardsley Of Elkhart.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23

a. q"
Cray and Watson are bringing all
the pressure they can exert i'm IA
vor Of the enactment Of the Johnson
bill which would exempt the bond
holders of the Indianapolis reduC-
ton plant from taxation. The fact
that Gov. Goodrich. Sen. II. Miles. j.
Furniss and Jet Norman were
stockholders in the Indianapolis re-
ductiOn plant when DO was sold to
the city Of indianapolis IN return
for $4,000 in sanitary district
bonds was exposed last week Moor
man had testified prior 10 the sale
that the plant was not worth more
than 10000
The minority report OF the ways
and means committee favoring pas
sage Of the bin was adopted by the
house and Immediately afterward
the newspapers exposed the deal by
which the administration fnanciers
would be exemI ted from taxation.
The bill then mysteriously disap-
reared ard was missing until Tues
day when Fred b. Robinson. one
Of McCray's managers. had the sem
ate appoint a committee OF three 20
inquire NJ the house relative 10 the
missing measure.
ON EolnS TO the mouse me commit
tee found the bill lying on the clerks
desk II is the common belief that
following the expose Of the admin
istration leaders pocketed Il until
the storm had blown over The in
sistcnce OF the McCray manager that
the bill he brought CUT, however.
has stirred the ire Of many legisla
tors who are opposed 70 passing spe-
cial financial legislation for the
benefit Of Gov. Goodrich and his
friends
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
SAYS CONGRESS
SHOULD PROVIDE
DEEP WATER WAYS
Sen. LenroOt Advocates Link
Connecting Great Lakes
to Atlantic.
BY Associated Press

bN Associated fress.
DETROIT. July 22-Consress
should act within the coming year
10 provide a deep water route from
Atlantic TO the Great Lakes as a
means Of developing the commerce
and industry Of the middle west.
Sen. Irvine L. Lenroot, of Wiscon-
sin, told the Great Lakes-St. Law
renee Tidewater congress here
Thursday night.
When the project comes before
congress" Sen. Lenroot declared,
congressman who fail to support il
need not expect help from the mid
die west on projects that vitality af-
feet their sections of the country.
The time has come when the west
must ask reciprocity on the part of
the east. development of the St.
Lawrence river is more important
10 the prosperity OF the United States
a Il whole than was the building OF
the Panama canal. The west de-
mands n route 10 the sea and this
demand is just and necessary 10 the
future"
Great Link.
Albert Krell, Of Cincinnati presi-
dent OF the Central Inland Water
ways association, endorsed the pro-
1ect as in line with the purpose Of
his OrganiZa ton, which seeks to
connect the navigable rivers with
the Great Lakes by barge canals ana
thus provide a complete Waterway
system from the gulf of Mexico TO
the Atlantic. Statistics intended To
prove the feasibility of the proposed
waterway were presented by r. :.
Mac Elwee, director of the United
States bureau OF foreign and domes-
tic commerce. He declared cOngeS-
tion at the port of New York would
be largely overcome by such d
waterway.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
MERCHANT MARINE
OPERATION DEPENDS
ON TYPE OF SHIPS
Complete Study of American
Shipping Situation
Needs.

NEW YORK, July 22.-Prosper-
Gus operation Of Americas mercha NJ
marine is largely a mattec OF hal-
ancs Of types o. ships constructed
This conclusion is emphasized in a
study of the American shipping sit
uation by the Bankers Trust COM
pany of New York.
The types II ships considered es-
sential to a well-balanced modern
mercantile fleet are large, fast ships,
intermediate ships. "tramps" and
tank ships. The larger. speedy YES
sells are efficient in the service be-
tween the great European and
American seapOTts. but for world
wide trading it is the freighter-the
sO-called tramp" ship-which best
meets requirements.
The Tramp" Ships.
The tramp" ships carry the low
grade freight and bulk goods. raw
materials which comprise a great
part OF American exports. Vessels
OF the tramp type can compete in
low freight charges as they are OPP
Grated to any ports which afford re-
turn cargoes and thus avoid long
expensive trips in ballast.
They are not so restricted TO ports
OF call as are the larger. fast vessels
up to about 5000 tons lightweight
This permits "tramps" to go any
where
The growing use Of fuel oil. the
Bankers Trust Co. points out. re-
quires increasing numbers OF tank
ers 20 keep the fuel stations sup
piled. a considerable number OF
tankers is already included in Amer
icas merchant feet but more are
needed. Approximately 1.0O0.0 600
lightweight tons OF ships, including
a fleet OF tankers and many 10000
ton cargo vessels were estimated
last fall. 10 be necessary 10 give a
proper balance TO the American mer-
chant marine
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
HOGGED THE ROAD:
GIVEN VIDE BERTH

RUTLAND. VI. July %
While touring Northern New
England III an auto Mr. and Mrs.
g. /. Oberz. Of Clayton. Mass
came upon "a large black animal
which completely blocked the
roadway through Cavendish
Gorge. said animal took no no
tice Of insistent tootings Of the
horn and the autoists pressed
closer. whereupon the animal.
big. ugly she-bear. reared on her
launches and offered battle
Brakes and reverse power sent
the little auto back 20 safe
distance The animal glowered
at the couple and when no fight
was fort Incoming moved into the
bushes with her cub.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
BULLETIN

According to N r. O'ConneI real
estate man on " Wayne 81. an au-
tomobile crash occurred shortly be
fore I o'clock Friday morning eight
miles out OF South Bend. Five men
were in car coming toward South
Bend and were steering in a zig gag
course. according TO Mr.. O'ConnelL
Three ladies' in the O'Conneu car
we're badly cu- while the driver ss-
capped with a painfully injured 8 m.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23
HOLD PARAMOUR
IN MANS DEATH
Woman Says She Hears Shot
and Then Finds Dead
Lover.
BY United Press

By United Press.
CHICAGO. July 22.-i . Poin-
dexter. Al years old said 20 have a
wife and four children I'm South
Haven Mich. was found dead in "a
hotel room here today. Mrs. Ora
Walters. 81 years old. occupant OF
a adjoining room. was arrested ia
connection with the death
Mrs Walters declared she heard
a shot i'm PoindeNter's room. ana,
investigating. found him dead
Later. according 20 police. she adj
mitIed she and PoindeXrer were init
mate She said she had been his
private secretary Mrs Walters
told police she believed POindexter
committed suicide because of fl
nancial troubles
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-23

anna canal for use Of American ship
ping is urged.
AGRICULTURE.
4 new and forward looking pro
gram is called for. Farmers should be
encouraged 10 join cooperative or
gdnizauons 20 market their products
and agriculture should be en-
cOuraged Reclamation and irriga -
ton should &C forward with federal
aid
TARIFF
Belief in protective tariff is as
serted and its saving Americanism
Will be called for again.
BUDGET.
The budget Will effect a necessary
and needful reformation and fed
eral departments should be made
more business-like and return thou
sands Of employees back 10 produc-
tive work.
MERCHANT MARINE.
America should be the loading
maritime nation Of the world and
the government should aid in ex-
panding trade abroad both I'm reveal
ing markets and speeding cargoes.
PREPAREDNESS.
The navy should be ample for
protection and able to assure de-
pendable service defense. The army
should be small and the best In the
world and a mindfulness for pre-
paredness that will avoid the mis-
takes OF our previous neglect.
IMNfIGRATION.
Standards should be with a view
10 future citizenship and every man
who becomes a citizen must be-
come an American. heart and soul.
CHILD LABOR.
Every forward step in unshackling
child labor should be held and con-
ditions OF wOman's employment be
elevated.
EX- SERVICE MEN.
They have our gratitude which
must have genuine expression. The
sacrifices made should be requited
and those still suffering disabilities
should be abundantly aided
SUFFRAGE.
II is earnestly desired that the
suffrage amendment be ratified. All
women are urged TO accept the re-
sponsibllities that suffrage will bring
TAXATION.
War taxes must be revised %
meet Ieace needs and in the interest
OF equity in distribution OF the bur
den.
LIBERTY BONDS.
The government should make Lib
erty and Victory bonds worth all
that citizens paid In purchasing
them.
LYNCHING.
The federal government should
stamp out lynching and negro citi-
Zens should be guaranteed enjoy
ment OF rights.