davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
REFUGEES TURN
MADMEN;, RELIEF
SHIPS BEDLAMS
Rescue Vessels in BOsphOrus
Called Mad Houses
Many Suicide.

CONSTANTINOPLE, Nov 22.-
CBv the Associated Press.) - The
condition Of the refugees aboard the
90 or more ships strung along the
B0ephorus is appalling and terri
BILE catastrophe is feared unless the
promptcst measures are taken 10
land the thousands VINO are writh-
ing i'm misery and pain. The cor
respondent visited several OF these
floating hospitals and mad houses %
todaN and returned TO shore with
forebddings OF impending calamity
None Of the refugees has as yet
been taken ashore, excepting the
sick, diseased and the insane. the
latter Of whom have been extreme
Is numerous.
As the correspondent rode across
the Bosphorus an unI leasant smell
from the ships was apparent. not
withstanding strong. cold sea
breeze. An American relief officer
accompanied him.
As soon as the two boarded the
ships the clothing of both was vir-
tuany torn off by half-maddened
refugees. who begged 10 be taken
90 land on tine hills which border
the Bosphorus
All Herd Together.
Men. women and children. regard
less OF age or sex. are herded to-
gether promiscuously on the ships
day and night I'm state of appal-
ling Nth and misery. Many women
of distinguished demeanor despite
their bedraggled appearance, offer
ed Co barter their Valuahlcs Jewels
nd Frrr.- f4r a. f~an1 E.
glass OF water. In some cases the
refugees have been without water
for II days.
The correspondent heard that
there had been numerous suicides OF
desperate refugees going insane
during the night hours They spoke
OF CHASTITY temptation and the Sob
bing call of the sea AT night when
they were dying with thirst Many
of the refugees were restrained
from jumping overheard but many
succeeded.
The American navy is assisting IN
Transporting sick women 90 hosT j.
tails and the Near East Relief also
has been prominent i'm the work.
War-hardened relief nurses were
moved 20 tears 10y maddened moth
crs Offering their children 10 visit
have been beyond description.
Red Cross Helping.
The death rate has been abnor-
NAL as the result of the biting cold
and the lack OF food. The Amerl-
can Red Cross is offering $4,000 rae
uous daily and several Americans
are offering donations and subscrip-
tiOns.
The French government. which IS
i'm full charge OF the relief work
is incapable OF dealing with the sit
uatiou and is appealing 90 the Neai
East Relief whose funds are limit
Z ed. The fear was expressed by the
ships officers that cases OF canni-
ballsm would occur unless food sup
plies are received promptly. To
many cases they had 20 fight Of
ma1dened men from Staying chi,
dreu they declared. The America
hospital IN Stamboul is crowded .,
suffoCauOn and the American Re-
Cross is giving all its available
medical supplies
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
CHARITY" UNDER
BAN IN CAMPAIGN
Social Service 100000 Fund
Drive Under Way
Today.

If the enthusiasm demonstrated by
the workers may bc used a crit
crion. the Federation of Social SerV-
ices drive for S100.0 600 fund which
begins today and ends next Wednes-
day. will be big success. More
than 100 members of the organiza-
tiOu attended banquet at the
Chamber OF Commerce building
Monday night ana received their
final instructions ON the program to
be followed out in raising the fund.
Resides receiving their lasrUc-
tions from Otis Romine, who is i'm
charge of the campaign. the mcm-
bers also received a few words of
advice and Encouragement from
Bishop John HaZen White Of tEc
Episcopal church and F'r. l.. T. car
roll of ST. JoScph's church.
I'm opening his talk Bishop White
warned tho workers that they must
get rid of the word charity I'm
connection with the drive and inn
press upon the c.ple of this Com-
munity thar il is their duty 90 band
themselves together % take care OF
their unfortunate ucighbors The
classes of people for which this
money is being raised need SYM
They need something 10 pUt sUE-
shine into their hearts
Carroll Approves Idea.
The standard Of measuring out
duty is by our own ability he con-
tinucd. The comfort that sur
rounds us should stimulate US. i;
seems absurd that the people OF this
community cannot take care of their
unfortunate nvishbors At the
present time. ! understand. tire hos
pitalS Of South Bend cannot ac-
ccmmodate all OF their patients and
many of them have 90 be sent 10
Mishawaka. The PEOPLE should Doc
ashamed of themselves for allowina
such conditions 10 exist
The success Cf this enterprise
depends upon the moral courage OF
our people. Don't write your sub
sCription aCCordIrs Co The amount
subscribed 10y your by your neigh
bOr IL is nor tn- man VINO car
give $500 that Is COINS 20 make ih,
campaign a. success but Il is the
mar who gives $500 and his gif'
Is from the heart
In conclusion he told the mem
bers that God blesses all work thai
f is commendable and If they intend
/ ed 20 be blessed ,hey must work.
Father Carroll bore out BishoI
Whites idea regarding the elimina
uOu OF the word charity in III,
T drive Charity. he said. is a yirtu,
is wide as the world and as old a..
God but because of the CONNER
/ cialism that has been attached 90 j.
/ during recent years The word itse.
/ has become prostituted
] -a,,,r..ffr.r- N.r,ag.T
4 He warned the workers not q.
T lose courage or be impatient if the.
heard complaints from prospective
F subscribers He also told them tina
the people they were about 90 serve
might not an have grateful hearts
/ 1CONTINUED OF PAGE THREE
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
LEAGUE FOR QUICK
ACTION IN TURKEY
Members Favor Expedition if
Question is Not Settled
by Mandate.

GENEVA. Nov. 22.-The assembly
Of the League of Nations decided
without a dissenting vote Monday
to appeal 10 the powers i'm the hope
of finding government willing TO
undertake mediation between the
Turkish nationalists under Mustap-
ha Kemal Pasha and the Armenians.
An earnest debate preceded the
vote on the resolution which was
presented 10y NJ. Niviani former pre-
mier of France. inviting the council
OF the league 10 take the action in
dicated. II threatened at times.
however. 10 justify the predictions
OF the leagues opponents that the
work of the assembly would found
en- on the rule requiring a unani-
nous vote.
Lord Robert Cecil. 4. J. Balfour,
Rene Vivini. Hjalmar Branting, DR..
FridtjOm NaEsen. G. J. DOuSherty
(Canada). and NJ. Stalaiovich (Jugo-
Slavia) participated. but the real
contest was between N Niviania and
Mr.. Balfour.
Refers to L. :. Refusal.
Mr.. Balfour explained the fail
ure of the league council TO find a
mandate for Armenia. He referred
10 the refusal of the United States
to accept such q mandate and hoped
that the COMMITTEES of the assembly
might do better.
The former French premier warm
~ for prompt action. provoking the
first enthusiastic demonstration OF
the assem- bly,. He declared that il
the assembly was unable 20 do bet
ter than name another committee
it would proclaim its own import
ance.
1t was remarked that Lord Rob
ert Cecil applauded vigorously from
the South African bench. while the
English delegates, Mr.. Balfour and
H. A. T.. Fisher. remained stOlldJ
Indifferent.
II seemed evident that Mr.. Bal
four was fighting against an eventual
military expedition more thar
/ against mediation as proposed 10y
NJ Vivani.
Although Dr. hansen was the only
one TO speak boldly I'm favor or an
expeditionary force 10 deal with the
Turkish nationalist leader. Mustap-
F ha Kemal Pasha. an the others, witt
. the exception of Mr.. Balfour. ap-
preached as closely as they could =
+ this eventUality without actually say
ing so.
Favor Fighting.
The general impression after the
i debate was that the assembly fav
ored lighting kemaI Fasha if NJ
other way was found 20 end th'
conflict i'm Armenia
There was a moment OF supreme
tension when the vote was reached
/ ass the attitude ~ SIR. Balfour seem
P af 70 indicate that ne would ureTon
i q unanimous vote. ". NiVi8ui. Lore
p Robert Cecil. CASTOR da Cunha. "
LafOnt3ine Belgium. Hialma'
Branting and Dr. Nansen conferred
and decided 10 combine on the pro
position as advocated bv the Frencl
and South African delegates.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
APPEALS FOR FAIR
RETURN FOR WAGES
Notre Dame Department Head
Addresses Chamber of
Commerce.

That employees have the right 90
2 living wage and employers have
a right 10 demand just days
work I'm return for that wage which
is brought about by participation Of
workmen I'm industry. was one Of
the problems of capital and labor
discussed by Rev. William A. Boil
ger at the Chamber or Commerce
luncheon Monday noon.
DR. BClger. who is head Of the
economics department at the Uni
versity of Notre Dame, emphasized
the need Of labor participating in
industry to do away with strife anj
10 stabil ze the civilization OF the
country. The participa of en-
LlOyes in industry and making
them owners of private property
will prevent socialism and the sue
cess OF bolshevism." said the
speaker.
DIR. Bolger took UP al length the
constructive alternatives Tor social
ism and bolshevism IN industry and
the rights Of workmen and capital
lists.
DIR. Burns Talks.
Dr. James Burns. president al
Notre Dame. gave a short talk fol-
lowing his introduction by DR.. q. A.
Lppincott. presiding officer. 2. r.
Johnston. newly elected president oi
CONTINUED on PAGE THREE)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
IN PANAMA
TO-DAY: ENJOYS TRIP

OK BOARD THE STEAMSHIP
PARISNINA Nov. -2-CBy wlre-
less TO the Associated Press.) Nine
O'Clock Tuesday morning has been
fixed as the hour for Presto ect
Harding 90 disem bark in the canal
zone from the steamer Parismlna-
During the last day Of the voyage
from New Orleans the steamer has
crutsed at reduced speed so as 90
delay her arrival at Colon until
mld-afternoon i has been planned
70 have the vessel dock soon after
daylight but this arrangement was
changed Monday and 9 o'clock was
fixed as the hour for the president
elect TO go ashore.
Mr. Harding declared that he mad
enjoyed every minute OF the voyage.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
MOTHER KILLS CHILD
WITH Ak: SLAYS SELF

MANCHESTER. o., NOE. -Z-
Mrs May Tomlin Monday killed her
five year old son with ara AK. 1nfiict-
ed severe injuries on her three year
old daughter and then ended her
own life. A two months old baby
was unharmed.
The boys head was almost sever
ed from hts body by two blows from
the ak. The girl was struck once on
the head and a deep cash cut.
The woman's body was found Ia a
creek several hours after the tragedy
was discovered.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
SAYS WRANGEL
WAS TOO SURE
White" Officer Tells of De-
feat and Riot by Soviet
Forces.

NSTANT1NOPLE. Nov. 20-The
first victory of the downfall of Gen.
Baron WraDgei's white army was
given the correspondent today by
one of Baron WrlnEers own Off
GERS who has just arrived here Gen.
WranEeIs defeat was ascribcd by
Tine officer 20 the confidence OF
Gen. WraugCl and lack of appreCia-
tion OF the strength of the enemy
forces.
The operations across the Dnie
per i1 October. Che officer said had
shown the bIushevik concentration
to be more considerable than had
been anticipated and this induced
Gcn. Wrauesi to give mp his posi-
lions in Iaurida ANA withdraw with
iu the Crimeau fortified positions.
where Dc awaited The bo,shevik Of
fcnsiyC complaccurly.
started Drive Early.
The principal reason given oy the
officer Tor the success OF the bOlsle-
Vik was Improvement iu the railway
.vsrem and the disposition OF con-
siderable bo,shevik reserves These
included the Budeury cavalry.
which was reformed after the Polish
victory and Increased with fresh
unirs after The failure ot the attempt
f. Outrauked the hAnoNNt bridge
head after which Gen. Wrauge. re-
solved o. evaCulte Taurid3 The
..rshevt.i however started their
drive tv, days earlier than Gen.
Wran1-l planned tO retreat. his re-
flrerent OF che second and third
corps 90 PcrekCp leaving The re-
maiuder of his army except the
Don CossacIS cavalry corps. on the
Tsch9ngar Isthmus. While this re-
treat was going ou the Don corps
counter 1f.arLa5 ir northwest erly
direction and successfully reached
tle Duiepe-. where the pauic-strick-
,n bolsheviH destroyed the pOntoon
bridges.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
23 VENIREMEN
EXAMINED FOR
BARTAK TRIAL
Prisoner Nervous as Jurors
Hear Death Penalty
Quizz.

With the examination OF 2S ven
iremen by the state the first step
in tine case of Steve Bartak, charged
with murder, was taken i'm the cir
cult court Monday. Bartak IS
charged with the murder Of Carl
Cook, a LAporte Eroceryman who
was shot by thre men whS held up
his store ~eU Christmas eve, 1918.
Bartak was in the court room all
day Monday and shows the effect
OF his long wait i'm the county Jail
for trial. His complexion is sallow
and he appeared nervous as the at
toruoys questioned prospective jur-
Ors regarding conscientious scruples
90 the death penalty.
Two men, Walter Baker and
Ernest (Frenchy) Gariepy already
have been tried i'm the St Joseph
court. a change of venue from La
case Baker is awaiting execution in
the Michigan City penitentary and
Gariepy is there also, serving a life
sentence which was imposed on him
last September.
Frank Gilmer. local city judge, is
defending Bartak, and Earl ROwley,
prosecuting attorney of I.aporte
county and his law partner, Lemuel
DarrOW. are conducting the trial for
the state. Ii is thought that the pos
Sible defense OF Bartak will he that
he was an accessory after the act,
and that he did not use gun in
the hOldup Of Cook, and that he did
not directly cause the death OF the
grocer.
Special Judge Named.
Signed confessions of Baker ana
Gariepy have implicated Bartak as
one OF the men who entered the
store of Cook, while Gariepy re-
manned outside. I'm the alleged con-
fessiou of Bartak. which was given
TO Ralph y. smith. Laporte at
torncy, and former prosecutor of
that county. Bartak alleges that he
came 10 Laporte ON Christmas eve
with Baker and Gariepy and assist
ed IN the robbery of the store, but
that he fired no shots
Special Judge Yeagley has been
appointed TO sit ON the case i'm the
bsence of Judge Funk who is
spending the winter i'm Arizona. a
special venire OF 90 jurors has been
called for eNamina tiOn 10 try
Bartak Judge Yeagley ordered the
hailif TO summon another venIre OF
so Monday afternoon. During trial
OF Gariepy nearly 100 vcuire men
were called before jury was n-
ually chosen. Due TO the fact that
the state will Insist ON the death
penalty for Bartak. il is expected
that the jury will not be finally
chosen before the middle of the
week.
There are three or four new wit
nesaes i'm this case and new evidence
which ] ann not at liberty 90 give
out at this time" said Pros. Rowley
in circuit court Monday morning
before examining the Bartak jury
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
Say City Cooperates With UNDERWORLD
Identifies Dead
Hunter as Man
Shot in HOLd-nb

1lUNCIE. Ind Nov 22.-Thurl
Stewart. 20. Of near Redkey. who
died Monday az the home of "a broth
er-in-law here as "a result OF bullet
wounds which friends say. were re-
ceived accidentally while hunting
was identified Monday night by
Charles Mullin. 6S. an Anderson gro
Ger. as one of two highwaymcn
whom he shot last Wednesday night
after they had attempted TO stage
q hOld-up i'm his store.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
Town Halls Raided and DOcu-
ments Seized in Many
Cities-Eire Homes.
HOLD 80 IN QUEENSTOWN
Lloyd George and Irish Leader
Near Row i'm Session of
Commons.

DUBLIN. Nov. 22-(By the Asso-
ciated Press There was Ntremen-
dous police and military activity ir
all parts of the country TODAY
Aaiis. searches and arrests have
been made IN all directions. TEis
evening the city of Dublin is sur
rounded and apparently IS beins
combed by the military and the p3-
lice. There was incessant hring
early in the evening. A boy 10
years old and "a man of 90 were
shot
There also was much firing IN
Cork tonight. but no fatalities have
been reported. Raids by men in
l0sries were made at the town halls
of Cork and Queenstown and ar the
residences of the town clerks OF
these cities Many documents were
seized. Thirty-six arrests were made
at Queenstown.
other places raided included Fer
m0y "arrick-on-S shannon Galway,
Listowel and ClonmeL In nearly
an these places documents belong
ing to the local councils were ta-
ken. At Galway those taken into
custody included Prof. O'Brian and
many students of tho college some
houses i'm the vicinity OF Galway
were burned. These included the
residence of Mrs. Della O'Connor.
who recently returned 10 ireland
afte- q long residence in the Unitel
States George &urnaEhan. "a well
known north ireland solicitor and
prominent as Sim Feiner, was
arrested in Omagh.
Constable Ryan. who was kid
naEed in Cork Sunday, has been re-
leased.
LONDON. Nov. 22.-Thc House OF
Commons suspended its session to-
day in am uproar growing out or
discussion of the Dublin murder.
Arthur DeIvin. Irish leader was the
center OF the disturbance. a n e. r
firing a number of questions az Pre-
mier Lloyd George. DE repulsed at-
tempts 90 pull him back into his
seat. Others Joined in the scuffing
and the sitting was suspended In
confusion
The premier had been asked bF
other mem 5ers u he was willing 90
ask commons for permission to shoot
every member Of the Siuu Feiu muir
der gang" who should te caught.
Willing n Necessary.
Lloyd George replied that DE bee
Iieved the authorities would era d.
ually control the situation but that
CONTINUED ON PACE THREEt
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
FIRING CONTINUES IN
DUBLIN And CORK; CITY
SURROUNDED BY POLICE
$4,000 FOR BOHBERS

NEW YORK. Nov ga re-
ward of $4,000 was offered here
Monday by a private detective
agency for exclusive information
leading to the identity OF persons
responsible for the Wall street
explosion Sept. 10. More than
$4,000 previously had been Of
fercd by the board of estimate
and an insurance company for
evidence against the perpetrators
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
JAPS RTRN sCHOOI.

TOXIC. Nov. 22.-An official re-
port issued today says that Japanese
troops have burned the 80 Christian
school near Changtao, L. having
been said that it was found TO be
"a nest of Korean outlaws.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
THE WEATHER.

Indiana: Partly cloudy Tuesday and We'd
lesday. moderate temperature
Lower Michigan: Rain or snow Tuesday.
cloudy. moderate temperature.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-11-23
committees Are Namc-L

He warned the workers not 10
lose courage or bee impatient if they
heard omplaints from prospective
subscribers. He also told them that
the people they were about 90 serve
might not an have grateful hearts.
1CONTINUED on PAGE THREEJ
Perth Amboy evening news., 1920-03-24
Unless Old Tins, Obsolete Treat
ment Is Discarded.

Doubtless during the mild sum.
imer months you have enjoyed
some relief from the disease, be-
cause there is always less iniam-
nation of the membranes during
the summer, but do not make the
mistake of thinking that your Ca
tarrh is gone, for the very first
raw, damp, wintry day, the delicate
Things of the membranes will be-.
gin to again become irritated and
sore, the air passages will begin
to clog up, and soon you will ind
that your old enemy is still with
YOU, with a hendish intention of
making the winter as full of dis
comfort as ever.
What are you going to do about
it7 If you have had the disease
for any length of time, the chances
are that you have used enough To-
cal remedies to convince you that
there is no cure for you in this
method of treatment. Are you 60
ing to drag through another win
ter hawking and splitting and
spraying constantly in an effort
TO unclog the stopped up air pass
ages SO that you car get your
breath for awhile. knowing that
these accumulations will imme-
diately reappear-or are you going
TO discard this makeshift treat
ment, and use a little intelligence
In an effort to get rid OF this dis
Perth Amboy evening news., 1920-03-24
LOCAL VARSITY BASEBALL
CANDIDATES HOLD MEETING
(By ii. s. Correspondent.l

About fifty high school boys came
out to the initial meeting of the can
didates for the 1926 baseball team
of the local high school in the gym
yesterday. Coach Evans instructed
the candidates in various matters re-
garding the national game, and put
the boys through different motions
that are made on the baseball dia-
mond.
The coach then requested the can
didates to ask questions covering any
matter they thought of which was not
clear to them, and a number of the
candidates kept the coach on the go
with their requests for information.
Tomorrow afternoon the first work
out will be held In the gym. The
candidates were requested by the
coach to bring their gloves and other
paraphernalia with them to this prac-
tice. All the candidates at yesterdays
meeting were requested to watch their
arms in practicing with anyone out
doors. Many new fans will be seen
at this tryOut,
Perth Amboy evening news., 1920-03-24
B0OZ RES|GNS;
TEAM BREAK Up?
Manaqer Of Auditorium Five
Quits; "Hank" Thomas Has
Left for the West.

Louis p. Booz who vas q leading
figure In the building up of the bas-
ketball game in this city during the
past season. announced yesterday tnat
he has resigned his position as mana
ger of the Auditorium sport CLUB. Ills
reason for rendering his resignation,
is salt to have been 81 that he could
give his entire time to his growing
engineering business.
Tho team which BooZ secured 10
represent the Auditorium on the court
was the pick Of local basketball teams
in previous years, and under Booz
this combination succeeded In winning
thtrty-nine contests out OF te~rty-hIle
scheduled games. Booz as a manager
proved a great success, inasmueh as
he scheduled and played more games
in one season than any one court tsahi
in this vicinity ever did before. me
local manager stacked his forces
against the beas teams In this sec
tion of tho country with success, ana
the Auditorium forces can always
boast Of the strong following they hao
whether playing in town or out.
Several Of the members or the Auul-
torium basketball team were spoken
40 since Manager Booz made his an
n~ouncement, and the general decision
reached by the players is that tney
| were ecured by Booz, played Win
Booz and when Bo0z leaves, SO 40
thev. One PLAYER lnat
|,Booz may have resigned as manager
of the Auditorium. but not as mana
ger Of the basketball team, for inc
PLAYERS are always with him.
'Hank" Thomas, crack center or the
.hudos, left this city last night TOR
Chicago. where he is said to have ac.
cepted a position. He most hkeiy Will
follow the court game in the west
Perth Amboy evening news., 1920-03-24
PAGERS LOSE To
DU POINTS 24-23
Amboy Combination Loses I'd
Hard Fought Game to Par
lin Quintet Last Night

The PAGER basketball team of thhs
city travelled to Parlin last night where
they were defeated by the DUPONT
combination OF that place by q score
of 24-23. Ben Berse refereed this
contest, as he did the first.
Ray Handerhan and Eddie Regan
were high scorers for the Perth Am
boy team, while Glochau's floor work
featured. The visiting outfit was hand
icapped by the height and weight OF
their opponents, particularly at center
where Eddie Regain was pitted against
Maleski. Regain outjumped n out
scored his opponent.
Neither team was able to run up a
lead throughout the entire game, the
scoring was nip and tuck throughout,
the score at the end of the first ses-
sion found the home team leading
by a score of 1913. Although the
visiting forwards were held sooreless
throughout the first session and the
game they were always in the battle.
At the start of the final session the
PAGERS kept abreast OF their oppon-
ents until the final part, when they
took the lead. A field goal by Fitz-
patrick won the game for the Du-
Pont team. The Perth Amboy team
scored ten field goals while their OPP
ponents made ten, the DUPONT COM
bination scoring four fouls to the Am
boy teams three.
The sCOrp.