davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
SENATORS SEEK TO
INVOLVE MARTENS
Try To Show He Spon-
sored Revolutionary
Propaganda

WASHINGTON. Fob. Vigorous
cross examination Of Ludwig G. a. X.
Martens Russian soviet "ambussador''
70 tho United states. begun before
tho senate investigating committee
today with Wade Ellis. counsel for
tho committee. apparently bent on
developing tho extent 60 which the
witness might have been connected
with revolutionary propaganda In this
country since ne received his ap-
pointmcnt from the soviet govern
ment
Throughout the examination Mar
tens sought to draw a distinction be-
tween the acts Of his government and
HIS own official" activities and those
OF the Russian communist party.
The witness said ne had not melted
revolution In the United States nnd
Mr. Ellis produced letter signed
by Lcninc, soviet premier, dated In
January 1919, urging American
workingmcn to establish soviet gov
ernmont and overthrow" reaction
AIRY lapor leaders. 'like Gompers"
and also overthrow "bourgcoisic par.
liumcnts."
Martens said the letter did not come
through him. but added that under
certain circumstance. such a letter
might De justified The letter was
'war propaganda ho said, adding
that Russia was nt war with an
powers during the last two years"
"rho United Stntoa did not declare
war ON Russia, aid IL" asked Sena-
tor brundegce, republican, Connocu-
cut.
1t made war without declaring IT,"
the witness said.
Mr.. Ellis called attention 10 the
third international In Moscow. March
1919 long after your establishment
here" He read the manifesto drawn
up at MOSCOW ana signed by Lenine
and Trotzky. Martens said he wns
mot concerned with what Lcnino
wrote aH "A member OF the ccm-
muniat party" but added that per-
sunally he agreed with H.
Il don't want any camouflage
about this" he said. Il am a COM
munist and support the principles Of
that party"
Martens Insisted that tho third in
ternational was mot the soviet gov
crumcnt"
Mr. Ellis then took up a proclama-
tluu Of the soviet government, re-
fcrrcd TO as document number
eight" ana which affirmed the in
I tent of the Russian soviet to come TO
the ava of tho LETT wing OF the work
err iu every country. regardless Of
whether they are at war with Rus
. sia or not and appropriate two million
ruhlcs Tor the purpose"
Il think much more than that was
! appropriated" Martens said. AT the
! time tussln WAS az war u was justi-
] fled The American government
/ spent much more thar that to incito
| revolution bon my country"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
7 LOSE LIVES
IN TWO NAVAL
ACCIDENTS.

NiASiiNGTpN. Feb. is.--Five en-
listed men were drowned In the sink
inr ~ naval water barge yesterday
OFF the cuban coast, the navy depart
ment was advised today. nud two 9th
ors lost thelf lives ln the capsizinR or
q motor dury from the a. s. 5. Iiovcy
last Sunday az Harwich. England. No
details Of the sinking were given but
Admiral Knapp Hnid court 0f in
quiry would Investigate the sinking OF
the dory.
The men lost on the barge were Sea
men Harry r. Cluusc, Reading, Pa.
Leo T. tcheweiz, Cleveland. and Hnr-
~ slrody Philadelphia, ana Fireman
Raleigh ". Stoycr. riitShurE. and Lu-
la o. ltlEdon. Lndale. Georgia.
Those lost with the dory were Fire
man Patrick GIN. Boston and cox
awnIn Frnnk D. Moaer. nhlladelnhln. :.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
HILLQUIT DEFENDS
SOCIALISTS IN j. S.
Says They Are Not Boil
shevists, But Social
Democrats

ALBANY. n. ", Feb. tS.- Social
lists In tho united States are not
bolsheyists. but social democrats Of
the MarNinn school. declared Morris
Hillquit. socialist leader. tostifying
today nt the trial before the assembly
Judiciary committee OF the five sus-
pended socialist assembly men charg-
cd with disloynly.
In connection with the charge that
American socialists sought hy rcvolu-
iiou 10 Impose he soviet system on
tho United SuIes. Mr. Hillquit as
serted that 10 rty the soviet system
would be appropriate In this country.
so much moro highly developed than
Russia. would no "infantlle."
In connection with the war pro-
gram of tho socialist party. Mr.. Hill
quit testified hc had bought no lib-
crty bonds uH he would not volun-
tarily support war. He dcnied. how
over. that hc had ever advised others
not Co purchase bonds. llo added
that while opposing declaration of
war and seeking It's speedy tormina
tiou. American socialists had not tried
illegally Co Ohs'ruct a..
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
New Land Found
In North Australia

MELBOURNE Feb. 1S-Dnvid
Lindsay, the explorer, has discovered
large tracts of new agricultural land
In the northern territory OF Australia.
which previously had been marked on
the maps as desert lana. The explorer
reports that water b. freely obtainable
at shallow depth and that cotton can
successfully be grown In the region.
lie asserts that cotton already II
growing wild over scattered areas
there
David Lindsay. who was born In
Australia In 1886 hiss carried out wide
tours ~ exploration n tho country.
Notable among his discoveries was the
eNiztenc, OF 10 large auriferuus area !p
West Australia In 1890. which resulted
in the finding Of the great gold field
lu that region.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
PROPAGANDA IMIURLNG BEEF
BUSINESS, DR.. WILSON SAYS

Hc dociued rolgium had lost only
Ufty percent OF her cattle. There
were today. according To- the latest
government figures. ten million head
OF cattle more than there was before
the war began, he said.
And congress is permitting the I'M
portafiuu OF cattle ana the importing
of fresh meat into this country" no
said Summarizing the report OF "a
Brit sh commission on the packing In
dustry. Ne said they mako the as
tuuish'nr statement that the British
packers cannot compete with the AM
crican packers and tho American
packers have got to be hobblcd. Since
then the American packers have been
shut out OF New Zealand. Ana We
are 10 be hObhlod."
In closing. he referred significantly
TO the radical elements IN tho country.
Endorsement OF the federal clm-
paiEn against BolshoyIsm ana radicals,
approval OF compulsory military
trimming ana general matters relating
TO tho development Of the livestock In
dustry constituted the resolutions
which were passed ut the afternoon
session of the association. The fal-
ure OF the resolutions committee tu re-
port out planks bearing on the pack
ers and the forestry problem prevent
ed any contest over tho resolutions
which met no opposition.
Tho resolutions cull FOR tho removal
OF allen sheepmen from the public
domain. ask for the extension Of the
/ time limit Tor return FOR attendants
OF livestock In transit oppose insur-
ance on livestock when used as coll
/ lateral for loans. favor the establish
ment OF import duties or livestock,
urge increasing the present volume
/ OF Importation from foreign countries,
D a 81. - q -
/ islntion In the Interest OF the wool
/ industry. and further appropriations
! for the eradication VI insect and rO-
dent pests.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
Johnson Won't Take
Name Off Ticket

WASHINGTON. Feb. Despite
the request Of the North Dakota re-
publican convention. yesterday that
republican presidential candidates
file no primary petitions there. Sena %
tor Johnson ~ California announced
today chat he desired 10 have the
people uf the state puss directly on
his candidacy ami that he had no
present intention OF Withdrawing the
pc iu0n hc has filed
In telegram 90 Richard WILCOX.
Juhnson's manager az Bismack, Souu-
tor Johnson said.
II am not willing to have my
candidacy abide the ultimate de-
termination OF delegates who say
they are unplodEod, / want the peo-
pie themselves To pass upon my
candidacy"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
Stock Market Is
Stronger Today

NEW YORK. Feb .1S.-Thc early
setback on the stock market today
proved OF short duration, industriala
rallying easily when buying OF rails
was resumed at additional gains. For
the first time in months transporta-
tlons dominated the trading both as
TO activity and extent OF their ad-
vance. Oils we're ncNt in favor and
railway equipments fonowed the
cour1e set BY rails.
Losses OF / to points In General
Motors, Crucible Steel and affiliated
Issues were more than recovered and
spcciultics also strengthened.
stoadincss Of foreign exchange and
the six per cent renewal rate for
call loans comprised the other en-
cournEing features.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
Opposes Abolition
Of Grain Corporation

WASHl NGTpN, Fob. lh-AholltiOn
OF the grain corporation. as provided
by tho GrOnna bin. would work grcaj
hardship ON wheat growers and ulti-
mately TO the consuming public. Rep
rcaantntive Summers republican.
Washington. today told the senate ag-
riculture committee.
There could be no export Of Am
crioan wheat were the grain cor-
poration abolished. he said aud the
result would he the dumping of large
quantities of wheat on the domestic
market with extremely low prires
and actual loss to the farmer and
consequent decreased wheat acreage
In the future.
The consumer would suffer- from the
resulting wheat shortage, he de-
clnred
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18

WASHiNHTpN Fcb. 1s.--Amcrican
troops were sent into Russia and ST.
beria boy President Wilson against the
advice of General TasKcr n. Bliss,
while the general was member OF
the allied supreme war council, Cen
oral pcyton g.. Marsh. chief OF staff
testified today before "a house ctmmit-
tco investigating medal awards.
- don't suppose, however. that the
president would disregard strictly
military proposal from General Bliss.
General March added.
lie said Tie system OF promotion by
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
Sweeping Grant Of
Amnesty In France

PARIS Feb. lS.--A sweeping grant
uf amnesty Will hc granted by Faul
peschanucl upon assuming the func-
lions Of president of the French re-
public to-day. civil ana military Of
Tenders will be- included. the only cX-
ceptions being persons convicted OF
treason against the state.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
Nm Dcfcld Oncn shon.

THE Business Mems association
has Incorporated In order to be In a
more effective position to carry out
the objects FOR which % was formed
several months ago. said y. 4. Chase,
president Of the association this aft
rrnuon. There is nothing further
Co add to the fact OF our incorpora-
ton aud the purposes therein stated,
" hitch are perfectly scloar. We be
livNg that point can he reached
wherein activities OF organized labor
in the use ana threatened use Of the
boycott become menace to the
prosperity ana even to the peace of
any community and we believe that
stage has been reached In Albuluer-
que. THIS organization ~ not OPP
posed To anything that ia right and
Just. II is not opposed 10 organized
labor In so far ns II respects the legal
and constitutional righa Of other s.
Encrouchmcnt beyond that pu!ut Il
In prepared to resist"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
PASTOR QUITS no MAKE LIVING

Thomas q. sykes, pastor OF Grosse
Point" Protestant church, said to be
one OF the wealthiest congregations In
America. resigned today because his
salary was mot sufficient TO provide
properly for his family" Dr. Sykes
who served as chaplain with the
ter business.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
Friends Of Soviets
Control Vladivostok

LONDON. Feb. IS Revolution has
broken out at Niadiyostuk and ad-
iacrut points, where al authority Is
in the hands of provisional govern
mcnts, who favor union with the
soviet administration.
Red troops have entered Tiruspol,
% miles northwest of Odessa.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
Labor Wants Railway
Control To Continue

WASHtNGTON, Feb. t6.--'Mcmbcrs
of congress were asked yesterday to
continue federal operation Of railroads
Tor al least two wears to avoid inevii-
able bankruptHF which might result
In a national ulnic and bring world
wide bnnkruutrF." The appeal was
made In a letter issued by y. N. jew
ell. acting president Of the railway en-
piOycs' department of the American
Federation OF Labor.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18

The objects for which the cor
porution Is established are education
at. 'for the purpose OF collecting and
disseminating information to the pub
lie. showing the advantages OF better
ANA more equitable relations between
business men and labor thereby pre-
venting ana aNerting Industrial dit
ferenccs between employers and cm-
ployos with justice TO all concerned,
and by an lawful methods 10 assist In
ana insist upon she enforcement Of
the laws Of the land.
To oppose restriction Of output.
lock -outs and boycuits. or the illegal
persecution 81 individuals all OF
which are a menace to the Industrial
progress OF our community and our
country and tend to the undermin-
ing OF constitutional rights. To se-
cure for employers ana employees the
freedom OF contract IN the matter OF
employment TO protect everyone IN
his lawful riEht % conduct his huai
ness or affairs ns he deems proper
10 long as he does not encroach ON
the rights of others
To dispense charity In nll dcserv-
ing cuacH under the direction OF the
board OF directors OF this association.
To further tho educational develop
m,nt and progress of the people Of
the city of Albuquerque through all
legitimate activities OF said nssocia-
tlun."
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
CHANCES FOR
SUFFRAGE BILL
ARE BRIGHTER
Income Tax Measure,
However, Seems
Doomed


SANTA FE. y. NJ. Feb. is.-snfe-
Is of the suffrage resolution ard de-
-. t..'.... -. ~, -s.........,
ieal "i th' income TAX nll appeared
certain through the developments or
the morning scssion OF the senate and
t,,,s,
&c. ,,,,
ihe senate received the 'hre' hllls
which the house passed yesterday att
rrnoou and then recessed until =
o,.,,.t r,t. .,,..no,,, ,,,, s,,,,r,,,,,
"N ''''" ~
resolution VIII be favorahly reported
hy the committee. as viii the hlil at,-
,,.,rt,ttu,. s,t,ry Toe u ,sststa,,t
s,,-
E'"'i"l hhu il''hs 'l'Ih' hnnltl"h"l
contingent cNpenscs ana 5000 for
construction Of stables Tor horses for
a.. ..,..t.,. ....,..t,.... ,,..,,. t...,,,., ~.
'''' "'" ""
E"nH"d,
The opinion of senators IN that the
mffrsre r.solutio, Will mass when
called ur Thurstsv thnurt th,. VINO
viii h, rios.
pnss soldier Hlu
uouse nm No IO carrying A., de-
fc..ncy spproprintlon for nav ana
expense III The soldier settlement
hazard from scptsfitb.r to Februnry
was pss.ed In "a vote of sS 10 is..
An democrsts voted against the hin.
,vr.ut C.rter az I,a Al repubtcan.
,N,.b sor .,rc,', non, ~ g,,|t,i,,r,
The npproprIntIon In,ot,.d h. nor
ot, te $4,000
N' 49,, ~, ,,r,., .,ts Ia. h,ti.,...1
,na htit ia ,,,'ronsttftttopoI hsra,s..
t,,a n,,ub,r M Inc housc from san.
- s.,,,tt ,,,..',... 500 s,f.,,l -
,tfsf ,.l,rt ~ a.. ho.r6
III, incotn. tsx hIiT w,s rcporte,
from the committee with rscontmrn.
i.tl,, tt,t ~ he no, ,,,...d snc.t.c,
gcditio icft Inc sand ,nd rad. a
ne. fnr s,tnpi,rt 81 the measure. nv
i,,.,rlf,,s,t,a '.o,iaent In WIS mad. u
gferlni order for q o'rlnck This nft,r-
noon Just before this report. motion
y,nN made 10 suspeud the rules ana
,dv,nre the house bin 10 third read
ing prsparitnry 10 passage This h.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
NEVADA OOLLIOTOn NAMED.

A. Kelly of Reno. Nevada. was today
nominated by Pre- ident Wilson TO be
collector of Internal revenue FOR the
district Of Nevada. Colonel William
a. Kelly, engineer corps, q. s. A., TO
he wemhor Of the California Debris
-ummLn L.-lnn.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
Hoover OFF Ticket,
Residence Not Given

INNNTNW, WICn, FUD, IN-"N
petition TO place the name of Herbert
Hoover on the democratic ballot Ia
the presidential primary April 8 was
rejected by the secretary uf state
today because 81 did not designate the
candidates residence as required by
law.
Supporters OF Mr Hoover have
until noon March to file new petit
tlous.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18

JTANEI. Mex. Feb. ls.--Becauso
OF the prisoners advanced age, the
life OF Gaudcncio de Ia Lave. the
rebel leader who recently was
sentenced 10 death by court marital
In Mexico city, aas been spared. ac-
COrdinE to advlcea received to-day by
Goneral }. Gonxalo EEcubar. com
Riander of the Juarez military dis
tiict. General DC Ia Llave u still be-
ing held prisoner by the federal
authorities, General EacObar said.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
OPEN SHOP
FIGHT OPENED
IN THE CITY
Business Mems Associa-
ton Organizes To Sus-
tain Principle

SANTA FE, y NJ, Fob. 1S.-The
Business Mems Cooperative Associa-
tion OF Aibuquerque today filed ts
articles Of Incorporation In the Office
OF the state corporation commission,
without capital stock under the so
ciah scientific etc. clause OF the
corporation law. g.. q. Alderman OF
Albuquerque, secretary Of the assoc
claiion. u given as the statutory
agent. The incorporators OF record
are.
a. B. Bctg. W. T.. Hawkins. u. W.
Iaw, H. .. Miller. q. ~. stroag. ~.
Ruptc, J.. &. Btaineti, -. :. RO~cn-
wald. D.. n. Chase, Max Nordhaus,
Pred Canficid. ". I,anbe. E. u. I'd
gar. ). Kahn, ". ~. Hanna. W. ~.
BoOth. .. korl'er. ~. a. Warl. 4.
Everett, 4. nomsTici. Louis Iltsscl-
dcn and &. &. Ackrrmnn.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
WILSON SENT TROOPS TO RUSSIA
AGAINST ADVICE OF GEN. BLISS
RTnTLs LITI spAnED,

seniority usually placed inefficient Of
f.cers ln high positions.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18

CHICAGO Choice. $500 0fg.e5
medium. fii.so4 if.eo. Receipts
KANSAS cTry sitss9is.7s
Recoipsfn 5000.
DENVER sGmssl tio.Do0fIt6
Receipts. 1000.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-02-18
MtTta M1IsKr7rs.

NEW Ypni<. Feb. IS lar silver.
$50.
Copper and lead unchanged.
Iron steady: No. I northern. 400
q $500 No. ? northern. ~
ts.o0. No. southern. 43.0O " ff.0O.
Anumony tiiS7t.
The Breckenridge news. (Cloverport, Ky.) 1876-1955, 1920-02-18
FARM SCHOOLS OPEN
Increased Values OF Land Snow Need
OF Scientific Methods.

Frankfort, Ky.-The importance OF
introducing scientific agricultural me
thods and farm accounting on the
$4,000 farms in Kentucky, in view OF
the rapidly increasing capital invested
per acre by farm owners is empha-
sized in a statement made by George
Ivan Barnes Supervisor of Vocational
Agriculture, who said that since the
enactment of the Smith Hughes Act
OF Congress in 1917, the number Of
rural high schools teaching agricul-
ture under it has increased from
twenty-three. with 465 enrolled
to thirty-three with 1,O43 enrolled
There remain 217 schools which have
not taken il up.
Under this Act the Federal Govern
ment pays half the salary of the teach
err of agriculture, who must be a
graduate with three years practical
farming experience, and able to con-
duct farmers short and part-time
classes as well as supervise the farm
work of his pupils. The department.
this year is offering courses in farm
crops, horticulture, animal husbandry,
dairying. poultry, feeding OF farm
ANIMALS. soils. fertilizers, farm man
agement and farm engineering
Well equipped laboratories, refer
ence libraries, farm bulletins and farm
The Breckenridge news. (Cloverport, Ky.) 1876-1955, 1920-02-18
TO AVOID
THE FLU
|FFSt Of All, Make Sure Your
rood is Red and Rich-in
Fighting Trim.
SAFETY IN
VIGOROUS BLOOD
IT You're Listless and Depress-
ed Don't Delay a Minute
Get a Good Tonic.

s II you get the influenza, see a doc
tor az once--but why get il? Isn't il
worth while. instead, to take every
precaution now, against getting itl
Probably the best and first thing
to do is to make sure you are in good
physical condition. During an cpl
demic, almost whever you go you are
exposed to influenza. AS long as you
are really well. the red corpuscles of
your blood fight off and defeat dis
ease germs. But when you are tired
and run down, when you feel all
right except that you haven't much
energy or enthusiasm, your blood is
tired out too, and you are an easy
victim.
Pepto-M angan has become famous
as builder OF rich. vigorous blood.
1t helps you up when you are run
down. helps you avoid illness. Or,
1t helps you recover. if you realized
your poor physical condition too late.
Physicians have been recommend
ing Pepto-M angan for years, in cases
of anemia (bloodlessness) 1t is re-
liable. effective, and has a record of
over twenty-five years success. Take
no chances with a rundown condi-
ton. Get Pepto-M angan today. 1t is
good health insurance.
Pepto- Mangan is sold in liquid and
tablet form. There is no difference in
medical value. Take either kind you
prefer. But be sure you get the gen.
uine Pepto-M angan- Guides. The
full name should be on the package.
ADVERTISEMENT
The Breckenridge news. (Cloverport, Ky.) 1876-1955, 1920-02-18
LANSING RESIGNS AS SEC
RETARY OF STATE. ACCUS-
ED OF USURPING POWERS

Robert Lansing has resigned as
Secretary of State after President
Wilson had accused him of usurping
the powers of the president by call
ing meetings of the Cabinet during
Mr.. Wilson's absence AS the record
stands Mr. Lansing rendered his re-
signation Feb. 7, and Mr. Wilson ac-
cepted it.
Mr.. Lansing denied he had sought
or intended to usurp the presidential
authority. He added however, that
he believed then, and still believes
that cabinet conferences were "for the
best interests of the republic" that
they were proper and necessary" be-
cause of the presidents condition, and
that he would have been derelict in
duty if he had failed to act as he did
The Breckenridge news. (Cloverport, Ky.) 1876-1955, 1920-02-18

Against Stacking Abilities.
Il am not against the eight hour
day, or any other thing that protects
labor from exploitation at the hands
The Breckenridge news. (Cloverport, Ky.) 1876-1955, 1920-02-18
ADJOURNMENT OF
LEGISLATURE is
HEAVY EXPENSE
Continued From Page ~

mand has never had sufficient support
to be successful.
There being therefore no record |
want to use this means to inform you
that | have consistently voted No on
all such motions. Doubtless much
needed legislation will be enacted be-
fore the session is finally closed but
believe that same could have been
accomplished in one half the time
and at saving to the state of around
$75,0OO00.