davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-03-03
DIRECTIONS FOR THE USE
OF VlCKS

Vapors Important - or diseases OF
tine respiratory organs, such - colds,
large part of the value of 'VicA1 lies IN
its vaporixin2 qualities. Therefore,
whenever Vicks 10 applied over the
throat and chest, care should be takn
to leave the clothing loose ground the
neck and the bed clothes arranged m.
the form Of a funnel, 90 that the vapofs
arising may BE freely inhaled.
HOT Wet Cloths In eases Of very
severe colds, sere throat, coughs. ineip-
lent pneumonia, etc., hot, Jket toWeh
should be applied over the threat and
>chest to open the pores Of the skin be-
fore applying Vicks.
Fresh Ar-PIenfy Of fresh air in the
bed room 10 the best wsy to prevent
colds and lung troubiA. Fresh III does
not cause colds it strengthens the iuags,
enabling the system to throw 81 es'ds.
Asthna - Vicks i not a9"cs,se" for
asthma-so far a. We know, there y no
cure. In many eases, however, Vicks
does give relief. Rub it we'll overSthe
spinal column from the neck to the
hips to relieve the nervous tension.
Then apply freely over throaf and chest
at bed time and Gown with hot Aanseas.
Renew freqdenuy and aiwsys have the
covers hose, 70 thatsthe vapcrS maybe
freely inhaled. Also ms8k ykAn IN
spoon and inhale the vapossanA apply
little up the nostrils.
Brdaehitis, sore Threat ceiss a tie
Chess-H q revere case, first appay
hot, vet towels over lie threat md
D ~ -EL-.Na L.-A
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-03-03

n0IO ID tAO POOL 1O11UW0 tDAA, 06kCAs
ing to the root Of this Eee.
dead leave. and twiss,s said another.
And still another said: II think
we better go to the top Of this tree
and watch, for he may come back
any time, and II he should catch us
he will throw every one Of us into
the river" They followed this ad-
vice and all of them scampered
away.
Now MI. Mink was planning to do
the very thing they said. So he went
to see Major Pole Cat and Chief
Perky. And he told them that while
he was resting at the base Of the
great tree, Rufus fastened his tail.
Thinking this Wa . true story, Chief
Rorky and Major Pole Cat decided to
help, and they all started for the
home Of Rufus the Tree Mouse.
Tinker Bob had seated himself by
the side Of the tree to wait for Mr..
Mink's return.
Tomorrow-A Fight for Food.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-03-03
ADVERTISEMENT
4 81 RHEUMATIC Pam ~
Y Rub 1t Right Out-Try This! a

Get 4 small trial bottle of old-time
sSt. Jacobs dr. at any drug store
and in just a moment you'll pc Tree
from rheumatic pain. soreness anu
stiffness. Don't suffer! RelleI ana q
cure awaits you. "St. Jacobs Oil" has
cured millions Of rheumatism suffer-
an in the last half century, and Is
lust as good for sciatica, neuralgia,
iumbago, ,backache, sprains and SWELL
ings.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-03-03

II such conditions are permitted to
continue, serious results are sure to
follow: Kidney Trouble in Its very
worst form may steal upon, you.
II you feel that your kidneys are the
cause of your sickness or z down
condition, begin taking DIR. Kilmer's
swamp-Root, the famous kidney, liver
and bladder medicine. because as soon
a. your Kidneys are we'll, they Will
help the other organs to health.
II you are already convinced that
swamp-Root 10 what you need. you
can purchase the regular medium and
large size bottles at all drug stores.
Don't make any mistake But remem-
Der the name. DR.. Kifmer's swamp
Root and the address. Binghamton, n.
IN which ron wf1 nnd on every bottle.
q sample stss bottle OF Swamp-Root
Co.. Ringflan1ton. Ny. They Will also
containing many OF the thousands Of
women who !sAy they found swamp
ldnsy, liver and bladder troubles. The
70 we'll known that our readers are
Address DR.. Kflnter 4 Co, Bingham.
J ofKer n this Grand Forks Herald
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-03-03
THE OLD WAY

Treatment by internal dosing, which
does not reach direct to the affected
parts and which frequently does deranse
the digestion.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-03-03
ADVERTISEMENT.

Herald Want Ads Bring ResultA
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-03-03

Tomorrow-A Fight for Food.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
Tried
TO Rid Field of
I, Wealth Handicap
Captain May Become One
Of Richest Men i'm World
If Terms of Will. as
Planned. Are Carried Out
Special Dixpotca 20 The Tribume

FHlCAGO,' May 19.-Captain Mar
shSll Field will become one of the
RICHEST men in the world should the
wal of his grandfather. Marshall Field.
be- carried out as the latter planned it,
according to John p. Wilson, attorney
Under the will, Captain Field will
receive 100000 when he reaches the
age of so; $l,200,000 at So; $500, 900
att 40, and accumulated interest at AS
Daring the next five years, his income
from property would be S3,000,000 a
year. AT the age of so, he will receive
the entire property.
Mr.. Wilson said the purpose Of Mar
shall Field in tying up his fortune
until his grandsons reached the age of
90 was Ito protect them from leading
useless lives Of luxury and idleness"
and to give them the opportunity of
becoming men among men despite the
handicap of great wealth.
Captain Field. in attacking the will,
IS. Joined by Mrs. Nancy Field dTree,
widow of Henry Field, the other grand
son. and Henry Anthony Marsh, three
ycarold son of Henry Field and Peggy
Marsh, a London chorus girl.
the attorneys for Captain Field and
the other contesting relatives contend
That the Will is contrary to public pol
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
Rucckert Will Leaves
AL! to Clara Vorrath
No Mention of Mother and
Sister in Document to Be
Filed TODAY

The will of Frederick Ernest Rueck,
ert, wealthy vice president OF the White
Metal Manufacturing Company, of
Hoboken, slain in his home last week,
will be filed for probate to-day. No
official announcement of its details has
been given out, but it was learned on
good authority that the entire estate is
left to my friend, Clara Elsie Vor-
rath. Miss Norrath was Rueckert' s
tinacee
Miss Norrath is the only person
named IN the will, it is SAID, no mention
beng made of Rueckerts mother and
sister, who live in Karlsruhe, Germany.
!, I ne document was drawn up by Alfred
Ffankenthaier, attorney, of % Maiden
Lane, this city, who submitted draft
TO Counselor Charles W. Stover, or
Hoboken. with request for an opinion
rs to whether it conforms with the laws
OF New jersey. 1t was declared, follow
ing an examination by Counselor
Stover, that it is in fun accord with the
Jersey laws
Meanwhile, William Schlagel. former
sailor and strikebreaker, will be ar
ralgned to-day before Recorder Carsten,
OF Hoboken, on charge of murder.
Schlagel steadfastly sticks to his abli,
declaring he was at home at the time
Rueckert was believed to have been
shot and that he WAS not in the neigh
borhood Of the Rueckert home for days.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
Radio Talks to Boy Scouts

Messages from the national council
of the Boy Scouts Of America to it's
400 local councils and $4,000 troops in
all parts Of the country arc being sent
out from New York every day by the
local navy radio station. This has
been made possible by an order from
secretary Daniels which is predicated
upon the navy's appreciation of the
war service of the radio operators, who
learned wireless telegraphy when they
were Scouts.
Amateur operators throughout the
country receive some interesting bits
of information for boys every evening
at $3.50 o'clock eastern standard
tune from n A II, as the local sta
tlon is known These messages are sent
out at slow speed, which makes it pos
slbie for the homemade set to receive
without trouble. Acknowledgements of
the receipt of the messages have been
received from forty-two states, includ-
ing all of those on the Pacific Coast,
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
CITATION NOTICE

York. Py the Grace of God, Free and
Inde pendent.-To Jane Ewing. Robert
/ Garland. Joseph Gerum: William Nielsen.
PM. Anna Seaberg. Bertha SchuTnaker
Margaret Flood. Bridget Brazi,. Ellen
Farrell, Theresa Crawey. Edmund TeneicS.
Thomas Brown. James Brown George
rano. Louis PIccol George Morley, Car'
Dahlstedt, Josephine Oleynick. Cecilia
Nawn. Catherine sullivan. John Nilson'
Clara d. Metzger. Ernest Wild. Z r. Coss'
Jean A. Travis, Jessie Anderson Morley
Martha Miner Edward Rule. Antonio
Sapio. Antonio Alocca. Eliza 4 Guerin ss
ceased. The Rector. Church Wardens ana
Nestrymen of ST Bartholomew Church
yale university, Morristown Memorial
Hospital. t'lagler Hospital. Gcrnisnto~n
Of the City OF New York, Babes
Hospital Of the City of New YORK
St Mary's Free Hospital ror Children.
Art Museum Of Cleveland. Morris County
sery. Good VIII Home Association ot
iiinckley. Me, Edward :. Uarkncss, Anna
NJ. darkness. Mildred Watk31s. Dorothy
Granger William A. Mullen and Price /,
Shannon as Executors OF the VIII Of
Henry Ward N. deceased. Grace Warden.
Sarah Wells Warden. The t'1eits Trust
60 as Committee Of the property y: sara"
els w arden. an incoW potent person.
Sarah b. Mclean. Edith Warden Corning
SXIaTence u. a; Warden. Barbara .ha,s Watass
Morris, William Gray Warden. Elizabeth
B hetterlinus, John LoUis Keter.inus
Eleanor G. Bodine. Louise Warden How
Eleanor 9. Perry. Eleanor GRAY Perry
WlI!ian Graves Perry Jr. william Nsi'
den Bodine. samuel Taylor Bodne. ~
William Warden Bodine. Jr.. Jane Bod,ne,
Elizabeth Donneu Kay. Clarence Arthur
Marden, Jr.. Mary Helen Warden. Ade!s
Warden; Herbert Watson " arden. l.acis
Alice Pardoe Warden. Herbert Watson
Warden, Jr. and Nelson Bushnell warden
ana TO all persons interested as CREDITOR
iegatees. mex; Of kin or otherwise. in ,n'
estate OF Mary Warden Harkness. de-
ceased. who at the time OF her death rss
a resident OF No. East 5fth Street. Bc',
ough OF Manhattan. city. County an. ara
State of New York, SEND GREETING
den, residing at Red Gate. school Lahf
Germantown, Philad slphia. Pa, and car
ence A Warden, residing at HaVeffo'a'
You and each OF you are hereby cited 70
show cause before the Surrogates' Cour.
or New York County. held a. the Han o.
records. IN the County OF Ncw forH. on
the eleventh day OF June. 1920. at hs.
past ten o'clock in the forenoon OF tha'
day. why the intermediate account oI pro
ceedings Of William q. Warden and car
VIII and Testament Of said deceAssO.
should not be judicially settled. and WI
instructions should not be given 10 ths.A tu
with respect TO the claim or -. Barthoio'
news Church
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF. We have
caused the Seal OF the surrosates e9us
OF the said County OF New f'f
G. l. tc be hereunto affixed.
tSealI WITNESS. HONORABLE JOHN
2. COHALAN. . Surrogate OF our
said County. at the County oE Ne" fo 70.
the 30th day OF April. in ;he year OF ou,
Lord one thousand nine hundred ana
twenty.
DANIEL DOwDNEY.
Clerk OF tn" essre~ites CouS
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20

| SCOTCH COOK. Irish waitresg both first =
| class; $50. $es, city and seasfDre pre-
ferred separate or together first &C la ss
references Miss Shea $ Agency, 6 e 4lst
st. Murray Hill 6774.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
Focl1 Warns France To BE
Ready for Future Wars

PARIS, May 10. - Warning that
France, in the midst of peace, must
make preparations for future wars
was uttered by Marshal Foch, who pre-
sided at the annual meeting of the
Polytechnic School for Army Engineers
to-day. Discussing lessons of the
great war, he said the present eco
nomlc struggle is the first part Of the
peace program, but preparation for
war IS the second part.
:. WINCH of u.s.. he asked, "dares be-
the morrow of her ruin-Germany.
which. inspired by sheer ambition. took
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20

INFANTS NURSE. American Protestant: :
excellent two years reference; one baby
~ East 43d st. third floor. Telephone
s947 Murray Hll.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
icy. because it accumulates a huge

icy, because it accumulates huge
fortune.
Rumors Of compromise were
started to-day when attorneys repre-
senting the various interests announced
that no further arguments should be
made This announcement was given
out after conference in the judge s
chambers.
One report had it that the rumorcd
compromise contemplates giving to
Captain Field the most liberal con.
struction possible of the terms of the
will relative to the S40,000 900 trust
left for his brother, Henry, who died a
few years ago. Also, that Captain
Field would get the income from his
brothers share in about the same man
ner and progressive periods in which
ne received the income from his own
$50 900 900 trust.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20

GIRLS WANTED
$500 A WEEK
TO START. PER-
MANENT WORK.
REGULAR IN
CREASES WITH MANY OP-
PORTUNITIES TO
SOON REACH EARN
INGS OF $85 TO
$106 A MONTH.
POSITIONS OPEN IN SEW
ERAL DEPARTMENTS.
NO EXPERIENCE
REQUIRED. GET
PARTICULARS TODAY.
APPLY AT
Employment Offices:
1853 Broadway. Manhattan
Corner eth st.
A. NJ. to 8 P NJ
$40 E. 15oth St, Bronx
near Melrose Ave
A. Nj. TO 8 P. NJ.
81 Willoughby St, Brooklyn
One block from Hoyt St. Subway Station
9 A. NJ. to s F. NJ
Above Offices also open Saturday,. to p NJ
Sundays. l P. NJ. to 8 P. NJ
ls5 Broadway. Manhattan
On. w. corner Dey ST.
A NJ. to 8 P NJ.
1885 Broadway. Brooklyn
near Gates Ave. IL" Station
A NJ. to s F. NJ
Or telepnons
Madison Square $4,000
NEW YORK TELEPHONE COMPANY
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
wELLMAN. sMYrH 4 scorlELD.

NEW YORK SUPREME COURT. COUNTY
OF NEW YCRk-EDlTH KELLY COULD.
Plaintiff. against FRANK JAY GOUIp'
Defendant. Summons. Action for a Divorce
To the above named Defendant
YOU ARE HEREBY s MMONEO 70 an.
swer the complaint in this action and 10
serve a copy of your answer ON The Plain
tiHs Attorneys within twenty days after
the service Of this summons. exclusive Of rss
day OF service. and in Use Of xur fatiur.
TO appear or answer. judgment Ill he taken
against you. by default for he relief de-
manded in the complaint
Dated. November % 1919
WELLMAN SMYTH & SCOFIELD
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Office and Post Once Address Is Wall
Street. New York. \. Y.
To FRANK JAY GOULD, the above named
defendant: The foregoing summons is served
upon you by publication pursuant 10 an order
of Honorable Justice John Y. McAvoy
Justice OF the Supreme Court Ssate Of New
York. dated the 23rd day of April 1920 and
filed with the complain, in ths Office OF the
Clerk OF the County OF New York at the
County Court House. Borough cf Manhattan
City, County and State Of New York
Yours. etc.
WELLMAN, SMYTH & sCOFfELD
ATTORNEYS for Plaintiff.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
,,- WILLIAM w. COOK.
Plaintiffs Attorney. Office and Pos 90
& Glrn ~ ~ OllC

WILLIAM " COOK
Attorney for plaintiffs. - Uaii S,-.
Borough Of Mar.1auan. New York CIV
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20

WELLBROCk. WILLIAM HENRY.--In pur-
suance of order of Honorable John p.
Cohalan a Surrogate OF the County Of New
York, notice Is hereby given 10 all persons
brock. late OF the County of New York. de-
ceased. to present The same with vouchers
thereof to the subscriber. AT his place Of
trsnsacting business at he Office OF Hendrcx
& Hendrick. 40. Rector Street, in the Cay
Of New York. on before the 10th day Of
May. 1920.
Dated. New York. the 9Th day Of Novsn.
bsr. 1919.
HENDRrcK HENDRlcK. Attornsys fss
1kscuter. 8 Rector st.. New York City,
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20

RIVERSIDE DRIVE.-Large room, south
ern exposure refined business men. G.,
Box 80. Tribune once.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20

up arms in 1864, 1866, 1870 and 1914
on the plea Of historic necessity :?
Germany's neighbors, whether they
wish to or not, will be forced to keep
up armies and maintain strong
frontiers, because quite apart from
the generous intentions of civilized
humanity there are historic realities
and racial appetitcs, Just as there are
geographical realities"
How can we help mistrusting Il
nation,' he continued, (which, reduced
to impotence by the great Napoleon,
was able, by its martial ardor, TO re-
establish itself and bring about com
plete overthrow of the colossal
Empire, and, by superlative militarism
and methodic development, extended
It's authority from the East Prussian
marshes to beyond the Rhine? Making
war is its national industry, and might
is its right"
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
SURROGATES' NOTICES

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW
York. by he Grace of God. Free and In
dependcnt.-To ELI ROBERTS, SARAH
RoBEnTs FoRBEs. ". w VT aobERrs 5iH
CARRIE b PRINCE THOMAS A ROB
EETS. SAMUEL ROBERTS. and THE NEW
YORK TRUST COMPANY, the heirs and
next Of kin OF LYDIA c. CHAMBERLAIN,
deceased, and the Trustee named in the in
Testament OF said decedent. Send Greeting:
Whereas. The NEW YORK TRUST CON,
PANY. whose principal ONCE and place of
business is at No. 26 Broad Street. the City
OF New York. has lately applied to the Sur
rogates Court OF our County of New York
to have a certain instrument in writing.
bearing date the tenth day OF Msrch, 1920,
duly proved as the last will and testament OF
LYDIA C. CHAMBERLAIN. who was a, the
time of her death a resident OF Hotel Wood
ward Broadway 55th St, the County of
New York deceased.
Therefore. you and each Of you are cited
to show cause before the Surrogates' Court
CT our County OF New York at the Hall Of
Records, in the County of New York. on the
26th day OF May one thousand nine hundred
and twenty at half-p ten o'clock In the
forenoon OF that day. why the said Will and
Testament should not be admitted to probate
as a will OF real and personal property.
In Testimony Whereof, have caused the
seal OF the Surrogates' Court OF the said
County of New York to be hereunuo affixed
Witness, Honorable John P. Co.
[SeAll halan. Surrogate OF our said Csua-
l7th day OF April in the year OF our LORD
one thousand nine hundred and twenty.
IL. 50 DANIEL J. DOWDNEY,
Clerk OF tho Surrogates' Court.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
PUBLIC NOTICES

NEW YORK HARBOR LINE BOARD VIE
hold Public Hearing 81 m. May ~
1920. Room 5l2 Army building. New folA'
on application for advancing rlerhead nv
Brooklyn side. East River. from Pier y
Pier az Interested parties invited TO a'tsn'
or be represented.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
BUSINESS CARDS
Carpets
Diamonds

DIAMONDS AND JEWELRY BOUGHT
FOK CASH. estates appraised purchas ssd.
BENNETT. 176 Broadway, upstairs
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20

LEFFERTs. WILLIAM H.-1v PURsu.
ance of order OF Honorable John F.
Cohaian. Surrogate of the Comfy OF New
York, NOTICE is hereby given IN all per
Lefferts, late of the County of New YORK.
deceased, 10 present the same with vouch-
ers thereof to the subscribers. at their
place of tTansactng business at the once
of Baldwin & Hutchins their attorneyA
No. 120 Broadway. Borough IF Manha,.
tan, in the City OF New York on or bs.
fore the eth day OF September next
1920.
EDITH c LEFFERTS
RARENT LEFFERTS,
BLAIR 5. WILLIAMA
Executors
BALDWIN & HUTCHINS Attorneys for
Executors, 120 Broadway New YORK
City.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
Furniture Wanted

HIGHEST PRICES paid for furniture,
antiques, pianos. brio brac, books art
etc GABAY, So University Place. Phone
Stuyvesant 2377.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
Business Opportunities - VXT--A-
Business Cards = Wv CAx14S l.
HELP WANTED FEMALE

COMPANlON.-Young woman, preferably
French, as companion and to act as per-
sonal maid to young girl fourteen; state
salary and reference. l.. j.. 209 Cable
Building.
COOK. to go to country mouse, with modern
improvements: maid wanted also sats-
factory price for satisfactory work Write
Mrs Garrett, 98 Bayeau Road. New Rochelle
Phone New Rochelle 205, In day time.
Sunset 500.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20

BOY wanted, about Is years: good chance
for advancement John Simmons Co.,
lo4 Centre st. New York.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
BOYS

BOY wanted in dry goods commission house ;
office work about l6 years good chance
for advancement. IL Interested advise X,
z. o Box 1854, City.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
Furnished Rooms
Boarders Wanted
SITUATION WANTED FEMALE

COUPLE. cook and Chauffeur cook and but
Ter; Finnish English. Lehti's Agency, II
East 125th st. Harlem 5515.
New-York tribune., 1920-05-20
Help Wanted
Situations Wanted
LOST. FOUND AND REWARDS

LOST-Damond brooch. bowknot design
set>in platinum. Monday evening. Marci
15. between Al East 6fst at. and 9O3 Pari
av.: valued for sentimental reasons. 500
reward If returned to Al East 6lst st.
Bisbee daily review., 1920-07-02
Mining arld Financial NeWS
STOCKS AND BONDS
sv REVIEW LsAsE: wtas

NEW YORK, July l. - Money was the pivot around which today's stock market again revolved in its recent indolent fashion. A 10 to IA per cent rate for call loans and higher quota tions for commercial borrowings and meagre offerings of time funds testi- fled to tEe steady contraction of credits.
 The turn into July was attended by treasury withdrawals aggregating $70,- 000,000 at this center. These opera tions were augmented by an eXtens- ion of cash transfers in payment of other heavy midyear settlements.
 An authoritative survey of general conditions here emphasized the fur ther conservation of cash due, it was contended, to higher discount rates. A significant incident in connection with this tendency was the posting of an eight per cent rate for merchants papers, equaling the high quotation of the past 13 years.
 Stocks were steady to firm most of the day, some of the popular issues attaining their maximum prices in the more active trading of the final hour. Shorts evened a further disposition to cover contracts in steels and equip ments.
 In general, however, the approach. ing triple holiday was sufficient tc hold dealings, except among several lavorites, within extremely narrow and professional hounds. Total sales amounted to 265.0O0 shares.
 Investment and speculative buying of railroad and industrial issues, as well as Liberty ana Victory issues 1 imparted strength to the active bond market. Sales, par value, aggregated s15,950,000. Old United States bonds were unchanged on call.
Bisbee daily review., 1920-07-02
Decorate Marines
 Who Killed Bandit
 Leader Of,Haitiens
(Associafcd Press Leased Wirs)


 WASHINGTON. July 1. - The con gressional medal of honor was con. ferred today on Lieutenant Herman H. Hanneker and Corporal William R. Button, both of the marine corps. for extraordinary heroism' dis played in leading the force which killed the Haitian bandit chief, Charlemagne Peralte, near Grand Riviere, Haiti, last October. Presen tation of the medals was made at the navy department by Major Gen eral John A. Lejeune. the new com mandent of marines.
 As recounted in the official cita- tion, Lieutenant Hanneken and Cor poral Button disguised themselves as natives, On the night Of Oct. 31, and led a small detachment through a SC ries of outposts thrown out to pro 'tect the bandit and finally reached his headquarters.
 The next morning after the de tachment had successfully driven off attacks by several hundred of Per altes followers during the night. the bandit chief and nine of his body guards were found dead at the scene of the first encounter.