The herald., 1920-03-11


government, wish 10 say TO the Am
erican people upon my responsibility
as the governor general that in my
opinion there exists today in the Phil
ippine Islands a stable government,
which l think should answer the re-
! quirements laid down by Presidents
Grant and Mckinley, and as / under
stand IL, also by Mr.. Root-namely,
government elected by the suffrage of
the people, which is supported by the
people. which is capable of maintain
ing order and of fulfilling its interna-
tional obligations.
/ am very glad to 90 on record as be-
ing entirely in sympathy with the as
pirations of the Filipino nation for in
dependence.
/ have recommended to Congress
that in granting independence some
provision be made similar TO what Is
/ known as the Plat amendment in the
| treaty with Cuba, which restricts the
ability of the new republic in borrow
| ing of foreign governments and also
/ permits the United States to interfere
with the affairs of the new republic in
| case conditions Of disorder should be
found to prevail. Such recommended
ton does not come as an EXPIRE ssion Of
the views Of the Filipinos; it is my
| own view of what would be desirable
| to secure a feeling Of confidence and
satisfaction on the part of all persons
who have already invested money in
| the Philippines or who contemplate do
| ing so in the near future.
But II is not right that Independence
! itself should longer be delayed.
BY temperament, by experience, by
financial ability, in every way, the
100000 Filipinos are entitled to
be free from every government except
Of their own choice. They are intelli-
gent enough to decide for themselves.
1 have found the native Filipino Of
fetal to be honest, efficient and as ca
pable of administering executive posi-
tons as any men have met anywhere
in the world.
These officials are to-day governing
1000 municipalities and forty-two
provinces, economically. efficiently and
for the good Of the entire people. They
have a native congress, including many
graduates of Yale, Princeton, Harvard
and other American universities. 9th
er members are graduates of Santo To-
mas and other Philippine universities,
and in education and ability they COM
pare favorably with any l know.
They have leaders like Speaker o.
mena Of the House Of Representatives
and President Quezon Of the Senate
who would adorn any office.
The Philippines are away ahead OF
the United States in successful govern
ment ownership and operation of pub
lie utilities.
The government took hold of the
steam railways and made them pay a
profit Of 100000 pesos a year more
than under private ownership.
1t took hold of the highways, and
we have 1000 miles of the best mac
adamized roads in the world. The
Manila city government Is about to
take over the street railways and the
gas and electric plants, while the ter
ritorial government is arranging fol
ownership and control of the coal sup,
ply.
The movement for independence Is
a peaceful one No territory was more
loyal to Uncle Sam during the war. II
offered an.armed and equipped division
to our government, gave ii a subma'
rine destroyer and oversubscribed Lib
erty loans and Red Cross funds.
Two million natives speak English
fuently, and there are 100000 English
speaking children in the public schools
am more than willing to retire II
the Filipinos can be granted what they
deserve-a government like that Of the
United States.