davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
LEGAL NOTICES.

Order To Hear Petition For Final Settlement
IN PROBATE-MAMTo COUNTY CouRT.
In the matter of the Estate OF owen
Murphy, Deceased
On reading and filing the petition OF Bridget
G. Murphy administrators OF the Estate OF said
deceaped for the adjustment and allowance OF
her administration accountant the assignment
Of the residue of said Estate to such other
persons as are by law entitled to the samel;
IL is ordered, that said account be examined,
adjusted and allowed at a special term OF said
Court to be held at the Office of the County
Judge in the city of Manitowoc. in said Coun-
ty, on Tuesday, the 2Sth day of September,
A. d., 1920,
1t is further ordered, that upon the adjust.
ment and allowance of such account by this
Court as aforesaid the residue of said Estate
be by thefurther order and Judgment of this
Court, assigned TO such persons as are by law
entitled TO the same.
1t is further ordered that notice of the time
and place of examination and allowance OF
such account, and of the assignment of the re-
sidue OF said Estate be given TO ell persons in
terested, by publication Of this order for three
successive weeks before said day, In the Man.
itowoc Pilot, a weekly newspaper printed and
published at the city of Manitowoc and State
of Wisconsin.
Dated Aug. 2ith, 1920.
BY the Court,
JOHN CHLOUPEK,
County Judge,
Hougen, Brady & Meyer, Attorneys
Pub, Aug. %, Sept. 2, 8
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
500 Reward, $l00

The readers Of this paper will be
pleased TO learn that there is at least
one dreaded disease that science has
been able TO cure in all it's stages and
that Is catarrh Catarrh being greatly
influenced by constitutional conditions
requires constitutional treatment
Halls Catarrh Medicine is taken inter.
malay and acts thru the Blood on the
Mucous Surfaces Of the System thereby
destroying the foundation Of the disease
gigeng the patient strength by build.
ing up the constitution and assisting
nature In doing It's work. The propri.
etors have 50 much faith 10 the cura.
tive powers o. HALLS Catarrh Medicine
that they offer one Hundred Dollars
for any case that ii falls to cure. Send
for list OF testimonials.
Address f. J CHENEY& CO., Toledo,
Ohio. Sold by all Druggists, 75c.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26

DISCOVERY OF HOLY CROSS
Story Goes That the Empress Helena
Was Responsible for Its RecoV-
cry From the Jews.

Through the zeal Of the Empress
Helena, mother of Constantine the
Great, was discovered the cross on
which the Savior was CrucIhed, and
the date is given as May 3. The
story usually told Is to the effect that
the empress went to Jerusalem and
there compelled the Jews to bring the
cross from It's concealment and give II
10 her, together with other crosses In
their possession. It's Identity was es-
tabllshed by a miracle: The body OF
dead man was placed on each Of the
crosses, ana when II touched the true
one the dead man Immediately came
to life, Many pilgrims travelling to
Jerusalem received pieces Of the true
cross, and The question was raised as
to the possibility Of supplying thou
sands with those fragments without
entirely carrying away the cross. 1t
was therefore said that the true cross
had the power of reproducing itself.
On the capture Of Jerusalem In Ola,
the cross we are told, was carried into
Persia, where IT remained until re.
stored by Heracllus, which event Is
commemorated In September and is
usually called Hollywood day. The four
mills were distributed so that two
were placed in the imperial crown,
one brought TO France, and another
thrown into the Adrlatc to quiet Its
turbulence.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26

The Republican national platform
ignores the achievements of American
arms in the world war. 1t does not
congratulate the country on what it
accomplished, for the obvious reason
that it was accomplished under a
Democratic administration. Could
blind and bitter partisanship be car
rrd to greater extreme than this
stupid denial of recognition of what
the country did for itself and for the
world, or of the splendid courage and
heroism and the triumphant success Of
our soldiers?
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
Dairy Market.

Sheboygan Falls, Vision the Wis
consin cheese exchange at Plymouth
on Monday "a factories offered 3,45l
boxes Of cheese. All sold as follows:
25 twins at 244c; 1900 daisies at 254c;
100 double daises at 24Ec; l25 cases
young Americas at 25c; 676 cases long
horns at 25sc; l25 do at 25sc; 100 boxes
square prints at 263sc.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
Father Hennepin Found Coal.

The earliest mention Of coal in the
territory which afterward became the
United States Is recorded in the jour
nal of Father Louis Hennepln, a
French missionary who in 1919 record
ed the site of n "Cole" mine in Illi-
nois river, near the present City of OF
tawa, Hennepin having passed through
that region ten years before.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26

Already the national debt has been
reduced a couple of billion dollars
from its highest point, and with the
election of Cox next November insur-
ing another Democratic administration
and national program of retrench-
ment and economy the staggering
totals of the war debt may be expected
to show remarkable shrinkage in the
ensuing year.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26

The Farmer-Labor party convention
was distinguished mainly for its aggre-
cation of nuts and bolts, which gives
rise to the suggestion that it would be
better named as the hardware party"
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
Good Plan.

A little girl told ner mother she had
decided to get married. Her mother
laughed and asked her why. "rm go
Ing to get married." said Mary, "and
have FIVE children-three white and
two colored--to do the work"
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
Woman'a Sacred RIuhts.

One reason a woman viii not permit
her husband to criticize her friends
is that she considers II an invasion oil
her sacred rights.-Topeka State Cap
ital.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
Willing to Suffer In Good Cause.

He--1 certainly enjoyed that
dance" She-"I'm so glad you did;
the twelve dollars worth of shoes you
ruined for me is small thing to stand
In the way of your enjoyment, Mr..
Binks. The Widow.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
Convenience.

II Is n convenience TO make several
medlum-sIzed bags of cheesecloth for
putting vegetables In when they have
been prepared and are to be put In the
refrigerator.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
Prefer II LIqht.

A whole lot Of newly married men
want to know why anyone should OBJ
ject to a loaf Of bread being under
weight.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
No L-etup.

"Your daughter has remarkable
voice." "Tm glad you like 1t. What
do you think remarkable about it?"
ats rance."-Detroit Free Press.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26
Daily Thought.

The heart must be beaten or bruised,
and thus the sweet scent will come
out.-Bunyan.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1920-08-26

The following are tn current prices
OF the various articles of produce as re-
ported for the Pilot on Aug. 26, 1920
Evening journal., 1920-06-11
THE EVENING JOURNAL. FRIDAY JUNE II, 1920

creasing ihe pay OF postal clerks and
letter carriers, but the increase is
nothing like what the organized post
oiilce employees demand.
The maximum present salary or
clerks and letter carriers Is $3.50. The
average is considerably lower. scaling
upward from $500. according 10 per-
iod OF service and rated efficiency.
The bill passed by Congress 10 be-
come effective July 4, 1920. Increases
the range or pay FOR clerks and car
riers by from $50 to $3.50 a year The
new scale Will range from Sii00 TO
$500 instead OF from $500 10 $1,000.
Increases OF 500 a year are given
men now drawing 5000. 1890 and
siiO0. An increase OF $3.50 year Is
given men drawing $3.50 and 1880 a
year. but only a SO increase is given
to the men drawing $3.50 that Is. the
men OF longers service and experience.
Whether or not raises granted will
| hold present employees and enable the
| postofllce Department 20 Increase the
personnel remains 10 be seen.
An increase In the general mail vol
lume Of % per cent. In one year Is GER
ltainly going TO require an Increasing
and not a decreasing force to handle
lit.
Tho loyalty and devotion with which
Evening journal., 1920-06-11
SPEEDILY ENDS
RHEUMATIC PAINS
Wintergrole Reaches the Sore
Spots and Affords Relief

Rheumatic pains, neuralgia. iumbago
and neuritis are quickly driven ont OF
the body by applications Of WINTER
GROLE. Il Is an ointment that has all
the efficiency OF the old-fashioned mus
tard plaster without tho disagreeable fea-
lures. WINTERGROLE stops coughing
instantly and ends chest colds and sore
throat in a few hours. Get a jar Of this
soothing, fragrant cream today. Apply it
over the affected parts aud you viii soon
be relieved. Il does not smart or burn.
One application is all that is needed 20
convince anyone Of its healing properties.
You can obtain 1t at Eckerd's or any
drug store.
Evening journal., 1920-06-11

crease the working forces IN -he cities
where most OF the increase originates,
Is indicated by the fact that postal
revenues for the past two months
show an Increase OF 80 per cent. over
the same period last year, for the
whole country. and or more than 30
per cent. FOR New York, Chicago and
many OF the larger cities. This as
against a normal increase OF less than
g per cent.
During the recent swithmen's
strike. when freigh. shipments into
Chicago were cut on, the postoflce
delivered TO one firm alone. in one day.
1900 packages, totallng $4,000 pounds
or 535 tons.
In philadelphia. during the period
1900 crates Of eggs and $1,000 pounds
OF butter
Each day during the strike there
moved into New New York. by parcel
post. very large volume Of food
stuffs, and the parcel shipments out OF
New York during this period averaged
i50 cars a day.
Throughout The northern and east
ern Stales similar conditions prevailed.
Yet the tremendous increase in vol
ume OF shipments was handled with
little delay. The mails were the one
method Of transportation that was
functioning.
Thomas L. Elaher.y. OF the National
Federation of Postal Clerks. after a
survey OF employment conditions at
/ 100 Of the largest postof1ces, predicts
a serious collapse Of the postal ser
vice at the end OF the present fiscal
year unless Congress .akcS early action
to adjust wages and improve condi-
lions OF employment.
Congress has just passed a bill IN
Evening journal., 1920-06-11
WHAT'S WRONG
WTTHU. S. MAIL?
Loyal Employees Stagger
Under Tremendous In
crease in Business
BLAME is PLACED
ON BURLESON
ny HARRY RO HUNT

WASHINGTON. June ii.-Just what
is tho matter with Uncle Sans mail
service?
Disgruntled postal employees sum
me explanation up m one word, Bur
Others say It is the low pay and
exactlng work OF postal employees.
which has forced hundreds OF men out
or the service and drawn few In.
The fact Is that the postal service is
working under a tremendous overload
and agains: seriously hampering con-
ditions Of transportation and employ
ment.
Under these conditions the real sur
prise is that 1t is not worse; and that
II Is not worse IS an eloquent tesii-
monial to the loyalty and persever-
ence OF the army OF 10000 underpaid,
oVerworked men who are In the postal
service.
How many persons, receiving a let
Yer perhaps one day overdue, consider
mat II now takes from ten days to a
month TO got a shipmen. by freight
mat used TO take only three or four
days? Yet the mails are handled over
tne same transportation systems Tor
most part, that handle these freight
shipments.
The public has, quite properly. look
cd upon the postal service as one
means OF communication and trans
portation which can be depended
upon. And the Postonloe Department.
recognizing this, has attempted Ia
make good. 1t has declared no embar-
goes, no priorities. The result has
been that when other means OF trans
poriation have failed, tremendous
volumes or merchandise and materials
or an corts have been unleaded upon
the Pos.ofllce Department for delivery.
The extent OF this overload 10 which
me department has been subjected
during a period when, because OF the
limitations OF pay fixed by Congress II
mas been impossible adequately to in
Evening journal., 1920-06-11

the majority OF postal employees have
clung 70 their service for the public,
In spite OF low pay and ovcrwork, is
shown best by figures:
For the year ending June 30. 1870.
on the basis OF figures TO date, resig-
nation OF clerks viii be about "a per
cent. and OF carriers ahour a 10 per
cons- and most or these designations
are or employees who have entered the
service within he last two years.
The pOstonlce Department recon-
mendod that Congress give the post
master general .ha right. within GER
tain limitations. 90 make different in
creases In different sections OF the
country, depending on the cost OF uv-
ing.
This proposal never had a chance
however, because 10 would have meant
Evening journal., 1920-06-11

that the men in ne cities would get a
greater increase than the men in small
town districts
And the congressman from Peoria
and Squcdunk. who far outnumher
the big city congressman, would never
agree 10 thal-ncycri
Evening journal., 1920-06-11
PUPIL
NURSES WANTED

The training school OF the
Sheppard and Enoch Pratt
Hospital for nervous and mental
diseases. offers three years
course including eighteen months
experience In general nursing In
an nniliating Baltimore hospital
Graduates are eligible for State
registration. Applicants must
be between the ages OF IS and 80
years, and Il is desirable that
they should be possessed or
high school education OF its
equivalent Remuneration: SIS
per month, in addition to main
tonancc.
no those Ineligible 70 enter
training school. there arc n num-
ber Of positions available for at
tcndant nurses. Applicants
must be able 70 furnish refer
cnces as 10 character and general
ability. Initial salary, $40. In
creasing quarterly 20 maximum
of $50 per month with full main
tcnance. For further informa-
tion. apply to superintendent,
Sheppard and Enoch Pratt
Hospital, rowson. Baltimore
county, Nd.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-03-10
What Does I" "Living"
Mean to You?

r IFE means all things to all men. Each interprets
Il his aims and his ambitions differently. Yet
there are certain fine fundamentals to living and
nowhere have they been SO finely expressed as in
Edgar Guests poem Living in the current Cos
mopolitan. MIR. Guest though long favorite of
the American people, now appears in Cosmopolitan
for the first time. IF you love the simple, kindly
sentiments that poetry inspires, read this new
poem by the bard on whom the mantle of James
Whitcomb Riley has surely descended
The Pensacola journal., 1920-03-10
What Else Gould
You Expect?

1EkE PARSONS, wealthy young scion of
- old New England family married Broadway
were happy That's where the old-fashioned story
teller would have left them. But Dana Gatln, in
this months Cosmopolitan, takes us along with the
bride and the groom on their honeymoon Zeke's
yacht-she gives us glimpse into the intimate
life of the young couple and the inevitable
outcome under our very eyes. And the finish -
what else could you expect?
The Pensacola journal., 1920-03-10
"You Can't Please Everyone D

ST<HIS is an amusing story by Frank r. Adams
L of the to-day" that you worried about yester
day and that never happened. Conover Collier
going through life chained to the fear that he
might lose his job or his sweetheart his savings
account. Then, when it looked like he had lost
all three, he surprised to discover that "it
might have been worse inveterate optinists are
in the habit of saying.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-03-10
How Roosevelt
OyerCame Difficulties

to learn how box Why the Colonel politics.
Roosevelt judge of Why called Teddy and
why he liked his nickname There's wealth of light Roose
There
yourself the theory employed
apparently nsumountabe difficulties better STILL
help of M
Cosmopolitan today
Doctor study the life greatest
The Pensacola journal., 1920-03-10
What Would You Do With
a Million?

no you think you would act the poor folks in
- Texas acted when riches fairly rained down
upon them? In the new Cosmopolitan Frazier
Hunt continues his story of the oil-rnagic millions
that have transformed awilderness into metropolis
He tells about Uncle Wash who was going to the
government and make all them drllers stop rl1ini
all that wheat" But wheat was forgotten = and
now-but read the story. It's all true and amazing
The Pensacola journal., 1920-03-10
No Villain-No Revolver

WET it's crook story There's counterfeiter,
i a beautiful girl Boston BlaclSie and a detective.
There's new, counterfeit, hundred dollar bill every
week and entry in handbook to prove it.
Looks like regular cut and dried case for Uncle
Sam. These are the ingredients most of them,
OF the plot for mighty good story Jack Boyle
wrote it for the current Cosmopolitan. Read
"Grandads Girl' and find out why no villain
revolver required.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-03-10

<E qualities Roosevelt successful apparent in
These qualities developed,
direction The Colones father
Americans remarkable
taught sefrelance personal indie
pendence and integrity
publishes startling Roosevets
Harvey OF1iggns Yourself
and boyhood incident prompted Roosevelt
The Pensacola journal., 1920-03-10
Edna Wasn't the Least Bit
Shocked

DUT how she shocked the folks at home with
- her letters from Somewhere-in-Francel AS
Rupert Hughes says in The Split his short-story
in the latest Cosmopolitan: "What Edna did to the
war is not worth mentioning, but what the war did
to Edna The pastor read Ednas first letter
right out in church. but the second and the
third-wel you'll have to read the story to find
out what shocked the Carthage folks.
The Daytona daily news. [volume] (Daytona, Fla.) 1903-1926, 1920-10-09

f. s ~
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1920-07-22

irene court gave It's Gecision bold.
INK tAAf ratiGacatsons cannot - sc
cured nor re3ectiors become effective
except av the action az legislature
ii sha several states IN both sA-
stances the opponents rested alsan
the definition ~ the word legislature
as il appears III the state coastita.
ucn. The opponents 20 ratification
insisted that the action " meAa rs
a TIE Legislature were simply sasi
tiers delegated 70 tie nlemDers as rep
reseutativeS az the peoqle and tASt
the people and thar the peaRse ~
Ways reserve Anlo themselves fhs
Il sht To approve ur reject any setsan
of the legislators The deeisioa t0
aay. however. holds that in the in-
stances Of passing upon the aeflua
n rejecting or approving any Wa-
posed amendment il nraSt h. aihe1
av the action as tAe lesisa@.aea ar
Iby conventions. As J.sasress ar sess
pone IL which were os mere 80
loeal interest
0ther cases decided yesterday. in
cluded kingfishrr Mni ana Elevator
z ora any vs II. h Westhraok. 4; n
Ksarfisher coaasy affirmed
II. NJ Teliord ef Il v Caarl4s
usw~ Aaea8ss a~anm#ss sAxarsg44
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1920-07-22

NO GRANGE TO TEST
STATE ON PROHIBITION

tConslnaea IRON f-age i-t
the federal constitution that sacA rat
ificAilaa shall b. ~ the legislatures
of the several states CIR Ay eoa~ea.
sioAs sAereln as congress decides
The oriagon waS written az Jasssce
Kane and All members of ths caarE
coasurred.
whea the national prohibition
ameHameas wAs ratifsed by the Ola
AamA legislative at the regular i s-
ssea O. 1878 il did not, - wAs asso
she case in the Fatifitag3on ~ fac
suffrage amendment. carry the eus~
aencv clause which woald have nj Re
il Immediately effective Opponents
10 the ratification filed tseitioa
seeking a referendum vote The pro
leoneats protested and whea ths
Gearing was held before Secretary ~
State Morris "a gave A. bis opaiaa
tAaf the prohibition ratssticAtioa pHs
simply she ratification os natiohsa
legislation and therefore nos sa.aee;
to referendum In she case 10 fAs
srffrase emenament the opponents
atso flied petition for referendum ga
saca after tA.s fiane the federal 81
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1920-07-22

eral. He denonnees Bolshevik
,miliiarism. Everybody is either
in the arny, which numbers
millions. or else working for it. +"
But be makes his NEST telling
point about that growth ot . new
bureaucracy which strikes all
first hand observers of Russian
conditions as the central fact Of
Soviet rule.
Conditions III Russia are very
bad. Alr Keeling Say But
.Lenine and his associates have
their power well III hand and are
well established. They are
likely to be- In power for 3 ioNs
while 4 new and more yirlllent
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1920-07-22
ESSEN CAR WINS
CHALLENGED RAE
Carrying Three Passengers u MAKES
Record Run From Oklahoma
City 70 End

An ESSEN stock touring car dsig'
ea Sy Bud Gensry. dealer, - Ea.ld,
Okla. won challenged race from
Oklahoma cliy TO Fald today
The Essex iIAe from 0klahonla
clsy 10 hi Reno, y miles vas tairv
tArea inmates,
Prom Oklahoma Cts % kingflshsr.
afts-five miles. ia sixty four minutes,
From Oklahoma CTS ID HeuaeSseg
sevsngy-five Miles. one hoar ana fegty
minutes.
From oklahoma CITY 10 Enid. one
hundred and one mites. two hoafs
three ana oaeAan minutes
The Essex carried three passengers
and Was ahead oi tine Elain 1t NJ
Reno four minutes
Essex was ahead 1T kingfs her
wcnsy seven minutes
The last report from the EaFin Vas
that II was having trouble At Her;
neSsey.
Tine from 81 Reao 10 KlngfisEs..
s' siiaS vas 81 minutes
Time from Klngsisher TO Henaes-
sew 70 miles. was s. minutes.
Time from Heanessey to Enid. "a
niles. u i2 minutes
Al El Reao the Essex vas min.
lies ahead Of the Elsin
All kingfisaer the Essex was 81
minuies ahead of the Eigin
Time from Hennessey to Enid Fl
me rate or SC ssl90 mile per boar
II yon own an Essex il should lie
solue consolation 10 know shat you
possess a car Ct. saoh wonderful in.
lafanee and performances. Essex
cars for sale hy OKLAHOMA MO
TOR co. GUTHRIE. OKLAHOMA.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1920-07-22

most needed between Seattle and
the Alaskan fermini. Mapping
and phoiographing of the coun-
try between New York sni the
Pacific does nor need IL have an
Alaskan expedition a. an excuse
The billing ef the q,0o0-ulie
flight from Mitchell Field 10
Yukon savers too much of the
carnsvaa stnuts of the early years
nf aviation
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1920-07-22
p.tHER GROCER IL
HELD FOR VII RIDER

Nj ani Okla, Jaly Pa G. b Wood.
Picher grocer. arrested several weets
asa on the charge II murder in con
uectioa with the Killing Of Norris A.
Chandler. Miami wholesale grocer.
was held without bail after 3 secanc
preliminary hearing yesterday after
neon st Commerce,
Tae hearing Of Wilitam Hawkins.
alleged confederate OF Weeds, is be-
lnS held today
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1920-07-22
Railroads Want
More Money From
TrareLng Pu biz

Washington Julg 22.--An increase
I 20 ger eeat In passenger charges
md SO per cent. in Pullman charges
" asked Of th@ interstate cosunaerre
{ oFzsrn lssion hs tire rasireacs % CO ser
art az tire SIX rasilion award ef thr
railroad labor Board
Additional increases in treisa.
sses. ranging from 10 per. IN east.
rr territory 10 per cent. in west
m territory. also. were asked.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1920-07-22
Seven delicious, economical ready-cooked meat meals


oven B=ks6 Brsxs
A large tAn eli tgvE
Aakss3 beans costing a
@nar9@r. fs q Eneai ia
ilwas nDA 1eEe Ehaf
g~ spaRsia F.raas are
eemmEne nFr Aaass-
aasss s.eaG-ss or ssnase-9
4.sx Es@sE s.. there
fare, Mfsslr, @is1gse-
fenaer. wAaA4e sid a.
rss~a8Eae issa- tpnnesA
iz4as4s are zs sN.x-a
saM ~ h4sss ~azas r
with er wETlaEszit o.
z.xHf0 ~ADce-