davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10

Mr.. Cox says he proposes, after the
limited States shall have entered the
League Of Nations under his Presi-
denev. 70 smove q resolution in the
,e.xus In favor Of giving Ireland In
depsndsnce,l in accord with the princi-
,le Of self determination. This state
m.nt Is ms ads to propitiate the Sim
r6in vote. Senator Harding has point
ID out thste there Is no provision in
the League of Nations under which it
would be Possible for Mr.. Cox, as
President, 10 move such resolutions:
and he is q site right. But in this mat
tsr. as in all matters concerning the
League Of lNDsions. Mr.. Cox follows
Mr.. Wilson ''mr 'ictly, and Mr.. Wilson
has intimate efore, and now says,
that such !. case as that of Ireland
might be ought, upon the applica
zion Of Ire nd, before the League Of
Nations IN n Article XI of the cove
nant. Art q XI Is as follows:
"Any - " threat of war, whether
in1medi affecting any of the
membe tne league or hoI' Is
hereby lred matter of concern
to the league, and the league
shall 4~y action that may be
deemed ,e and effectual to safe
guard tn eace of nations. In case
any sucn =. Aergency should arise the
secretary /, eneral shall. on the re-
ouest of member Of the league,
forthwith INN on q meeting of the
council.
at Sc decl-r red to be the
friendly IT If each member of the
league ring to the attention of
the ass Or of the council any
circums oghatever affecting in
ternatit relation which threat
ems to urO international peace
or the understanding between
nations which peace depends"
Mr.. ' says that this article
sets up rum to which all claims
Of self, nination which are likely
10 distu le peace of the world, or
the gooo derstanding between ma
tons urt which the peace of the
world d. Is, can be presented. If
an interns disturbance in one ma
ton doe feet another nation in
such w that the latter may COM
plain of t nd make it a casus belli,
then it We I c,me within Article XII;
but TO o.l nation to-day has any
cause to in rvene with Great Britain
in favor O. Ireland or to make Ire
lands cond. on ground for dispute
or war With Great Britain. Distress
ing as the 81 tuation S in Ireland, no
other nation, unde~ any rule of inter
national law, is prejudced by it, and
no nation pro poses to intervene. Even
Mr.. de Valers. disclaims any desire to
involve the tynited States in a war
with Great B ritan.
The suggest ion that rebellion with
in the terrific ry of a recognized gov
ernment against its authority gives the
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10
William Howard Taft
Discusses
Irish independence
Discusses

league jurisdiction solely because the
ooJect IS seh-determnation finds no
support in any language Of the COW
enant. The "war or threat of wor
whether immediately affecting INV
members of the league or not" in Ar,
tlcle Al, which is declared a matter
OF concern to the whole league means
any war or threat of war by one ma
tlon against another, whether each.
e'ther or neither is a member Of the
league. Inc only action that the league
- 10 take IN regard to such war is
70 safeguard the peace of nations. Bv
.ne second paragraph each member Of
ny league Is gwen the right, without
"cnse 10 any other member. to bring
TO the attention of the assembly or
council any circumstance whatever af.
iectlhg international relations which
threaten to disturb international peace
or the good understanding between ma
llons upon which the peace depends.
~ IS perfectly evident that the second
paragraph refers to the same thing
as the hrst and that the circumstance.
or ,he war or threat of war. must dis
.uro or threaten to disturb relations
between nations before it can be con-
sidered by the league.
Every member of the league. there
1ore, VIII certainly and properly object,
ON !urlsdlctlonal grounds, to the hear
ing by the league OF claim of self
determination by part of its subjects
or citizens against that member. Ger
talnly Great Britain and France and
Italy had no such conception of the
meaning of Article XI when thcy con-
ssented to it as that Mr.. Wilson and
Mr.. Cox give it. Under it Algiers and
Iunls and French China might each
apply to be released from the govern
ment of France. Under it Tripoli and
the Red Sea colonies of Italy might
make similar application. Under it not
only Ireland but India and all the
crown colonies of Great Britain might
present their claims for self -dctermina-
tion to the league. The Philippines or
the negroes of South Carolina or of
any other state where they are in the
majority might apply to the league to
be made an independent state and have
hearing before the council or assem-
struction would furnish the strongest
kind of argument against the league
as a busybody meddling agency en-
couEaging rebellions in every country
and a nuisance dangerous to the peace
of the world instead of promoting it..
The League of Nations has sufficiently
troublesome jurisdiction in IT'S proper
field of action in composing interna
tonal disputes. Nothing but the ext
gencies Of our international politics
would suggest this impossible and dam
aging Interpretation which Mr.. Wilson
puts upon Article XI and in which Mr.
Cox, of course, concurs.
Copyright, 1920, by Public Ledger Company
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10

mIlght and majesty and in the certain
W OF our own purpose we need not
ana we should not form alliances with
any nation in the world.
Only Weak Need Alliances
Those who are right, those who
study their consciences in determinino 10
their policies, those who hold the;r
honor higher than their advantage, do
not need alliances. You need alliances
when you are not strong, and YOU are
weak only when you are not truo tn
yourself. v"
,, You are weak only when you are in
the wrong; you are weak only when
you are afraid to do the right: YOU
are weak only when you doubt your
cause and the majesty of a nations
might asserted"
II wonder if the President was cor
rrectly quoted" suggested Chairman
nays IN commenting on this address of
the President in 1914.
united States Senator Medill Nc
cormick' of Illinois, yesterday sent
from indiana, where he is campAgn.
ing, TINS message to Chairman HAYS:
Everything soaring in Indiana"
Parkhurst to Stump State
Governor-elect Frederick H. Park
hurst. of Maine, will speak in New
YORK IN support of the national ticket
with Senator Wadsworth and Judge
Nathan l.. Miller. His first appearance
VIII be in Troy and Albany, October 20
with Senator Wadsworth, followed the
the next day with two speeches at New
burgh and Kingston. On October 20
ne Will speak at Rochester with Judge
Miller, closing his to- in the state at
Syracuse October 90.
~ Mrs; Douglas Robinson will speak in
ne" YORK City, Society of Arts and
Sciences, the night of October ~ on On
October 1S she will speak at READING
IN the 18th Congressional District
where the Republicans are out to elect
Congressman in place of Congress-
man Dewalt, who has retired On Oc-
tobel 20 Mrs. Robinson will speak Of
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10

Governor Cox declared that to-day's
tour was old-fashioned American cam
paigning. Travelling by special train from,
Louisville, the Governor spoke au New
Albany. Salem. Orleans. Borden. Mitch
ell. Bedford. Bloomington. Bloomfield.
Linton, Dugger, Sullivan, Shelburn and
Farmersburg.
Instead Of passing Sunday here. as
had been planned, Governor Cox ar
ranged to depart early tonight and
spend Sunday in Springfield. H.. where
ne will resume his campaign Monday
with q night speech at st. Louis.
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10

the memory Of his illustrious father
some one should take this Juvenile
statesman aside and in primer fashion
make plain what really ought to be
obvious. Such eminent statesmen as
Judge Taft and former Attorney Cen
eral Wickersham, who for the sake Of
party victory have sacrificed principles
to their partisanship, in associating
with the reactionary candidate, should
instruct Mr.. Roosevelt jr. in the B
C's of the league by reading to him
their own lucid interpretations Of the
covenant, published before the subject
had become a football Of politics"
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10
France Agrees to Parlev
Grants Curzon's Request on
Reparations. With Reservations

PARIS, Oct. 9.-France, replying to
tho request recently made by Earl
Curzon, the British Foreign Secretary.
for conference on the reparations
question. agrees in general with the
British note. 1t contends. however.
that the agreement reached at Spa last
summer for conference at Geneva on
this subject contemplated only the
gathering of commission of experts,
according to the Foreign Office to-day
1t is agreed by France that the Ger
conference, but the French note. which
was dispatched last night, holds that
the meeting would be simply prepara~
tory hearing. the final decision being
left to the higher authorities.
There has not yet been a decision
as to the time or place of the confer
ence
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10
80 Billions of German Paper
Marks Now in Circulation

BERLIN, Oct. 8.-More than 10000
100000 marks in German paper money
was in circulation at the end of Sep
tember, according to the Reichsbank
statement covering that period, made
public to-day.
The Boerse Gazette takes an ultra
gloomy view of Germanys immediate
economic future. 1t expresses belief
that the country'is heading for grave
ly critical winter, with the probability
tnat the radical elements, notwith
standing the nations economic plight
will not hesitate in attempts to realize
their aspirations for political power
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10

Hartford with Senator Brandegee. Oc-
tober % she will speak at Scranton,
Pa, in the 10th Congressional District,
where the Republicans lost Congress-
man in the election two years ago by
only 200 votes. On October 26 she will
speak at the Middlesex Club of Boston
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10
New Oil Field in Mexico

MEXICO CITY, Oct. 9.-Petroleur
has been discovered in the State OF
Oaxaca, according to advices received
here
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10

A yelling which adds a
most decorative touch to
Autumn Millinery is in
black, deeply bordered
with gray embroidery.
New-York tribune., 1920-10-10

A dainty net guimpe owes
its originality to a bib COL
lar done in soutache en-
broidery and edged with
lace.
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
Deaths in Maryland
And the Virginias

Hallwood, Va, May 29.-Gordon
Pilchard died at his home at Green
backville. following a stroke Of pa
ralysis, being stricken several
months ago.
winchester. Va. May .2s.-Mrs.
Willie Burgess Ford. IS, widow of
]. Benjamin Ford and a member of
the well-known Colston family of
Virginia, was suddenly stricken
with heart disease and died almos,
instantly.
Luray, Va, May 2s.-Mrs. Joseph
z. Hershberger. wife of we'll
known farmer of this county, was
buried today at her home, three
miles south of Luray.
Hagerstown. Md, May 2s.-How-
ard NJ. Young, SO. a retired resi-
dent of Clearspring and formerly in
the employ of the government in
ternal revenue service, died yester-
day of paralysis.
EIkins, W. Va. May 2s.-Mrs.
Edna Mayo. Is, wife of Cecil Mayo,
died at her home here.
Cumberland. Md, May 29.-Hiram
]. Myers, IS, died Thursday. He Is
survived by his wife, four daugh-
ters, a stepdaughter, and a stepson,
Berkeley Springs. w. Va, May 2s
johnson A. Thompson, So, died
Thursday. He was a son of the rate
Matthias Thompson and is survived
by his wife and six children.
Richmond. Va, May 29.-Mrs. D.
B. Williams. 55, who died at her
home at Oak Grove, was buried to-
day in Maury Cemetery. Besides
her husband she is survived by five
children.
Richmond. Va. May 29-Samuel
NorRent Taliaferro, so nof Mr.. and
Mrs. J. II. Taliaferro. was buried to-
day in Riverview Cemetery. services
being conducted at the home of his
sister, Mrs. w. r. Vial, Highland
Park.
Richmond, Va, May 29.-Mrs.
Henry Carter Stuart, wife of former
Governor Stuart, who died at Brook
line. Mass, will be buried at Salt
Vile, Va, tomorrow morning. The
body was brought back to Virginia
today.
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
Weddings in Maryland
And the Virginias

Fredericksburg, Va, May 2s.-In-
vitations have been issued to the,
approaching marriage of Miss
Agatha Erskine. Boyd, daughter of
Mrs. James William Boyd, Of Roam
oke, to Nicholson Barney Adams, of
this city. The wedding will take
place at 8 p. m. on June IL at Christ
Church, Roanoke.
Winchester, Va, May 2s.-An-
nouncement was made in Hagers-
town, Nd, on Thursday that will
lam E. Conner and Miss Ruth Elfz-
abeth Boward, both Of that city,
were married on September 5, 1918,
in Winchester.
Accident, Nd, May 2s.-Franklin
E. Spoerlein, son of Mr.. and Mrs.
John Spoerlein, Accident. and Miss
Emma l. Sauerwald, daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. Francis Sauerwald,
Glen Rock. Pa, were married at st.
Pa.
Oakland. Md, May 29.-Announce-
ment has just been made here of the
marriage of Ninian U. Bond, which
occurred January 1, 1916. at London,
KY. his bride being Miss Martha
Medlock. of Annville, KY.
Morgantown, W. Va, May 2s.-
Announcement is made Of the re-
cent marriage at Trinity Lutheran
Church. New York. of Miss Jose
phine Haas, East Orange. N. j., and
John Heilig, a geological engineer,
OF Morgantown.
Fredericksburg. Va, May 2s.-
Floyd J. Fines and Miss Ella Mae
Rose, both OF King County, were
married by Rev. A. w. Graves at
his place OF residence near Ferrell,
in King Georges County, Thursday.
Cumberland, Md. May 2s.-Bel-
mont Kearns and Miss Grayce Her
on were married Thursday evening
by the Rev. DR.. Moffatt, pastor Of
the First Presbyterian Church. John
Mcfarland. and Miss EVeral Lapp
were the attendants.
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
Excessive Users of Tobacco Warned BY
a Reliable Authority.>
Diseases Of the Heart and Circulation Rapidly Increasing

the individuaI. Some people can smoke
more than 6thers, without apparent discom-
fort, but in time all immoderate smokers
will surely undermine his or her health
especially smokers and inhalers Of cigarettes
and unsznitary pipes.
Thousands Of people who use tobacco daily
to excess. know Il Is injuring their health
and from time to time they decide to cut
down the supply or quit, but they lack the
determine tion to stand the craying. that fol-
lows giving up the habit. There n relief
for all such. II they will let Nicotol set them
free. The Nieotol treatment has helped hun
dreds Of thousands to give up the habit or
IN lessen the supply Of tobacco used. 1t Is
not habit-forming. II simply banishes the
craving for tobacco. and supplies what the
nerves need temporarily to brace them up
until the nicotine Is out Of the system.
You can quit tobaceo II you want to- and
VIII let Nieotol help you. 10 BE- success
fully sold every Advertised remedy OF prod
net Of any sort must have the backing Of
the dealers selling IT,. Nicotol was q sue
cess from the start beeause Il quickly and
harmlessly does the work promised without
discomfort or disagreeable after-eneets !
Nieotol II reeomme nded and sold By thou
sands Of druggists with an agreement to
refund Jour money. II IL faiis to do what Is
claimed, II II guaranteed and sold i'm this.
city ey many sood drn<Eists, incnaink Zee
PIES Drug Stores.-Adv. 80
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
Luray, Va.

Luray. Va. May 29.-Mrs I. n. CO.
mer. of Luray, is visiting her broth
er. Frank r. Fristoe, at Williams
port Nd.
c. T. Seibert and wife. of Luray.
are visiting relatives in Washing
ton.
Mrs. Charles Caldwell, of Mount
Vernon, New York, is visiting her
father, Charles Z. BiedIer. Court
street. Luray. She will be here for
several weeks.
Mrs. c. F. Armentrout. of waynes-
borO. Va. and Miss Frances Wag-
Soner. of Port Republic. Va. are the
guests of Mrs. T. n. Kibler. Amiss
avenue. Luray.
Rev H. NJ. Strickler and wife, of
this place. will leave in few days
for Minneapolis. Mimi. where they
will spend some time with their son,
Writ Strickler. a well known bank
er of that city.
Mrs. Laura B. Weiner. of this
place. is visiting her sister. Mrs.
Linda McCune, of Washington. She
will be absent for several weeks.
Charles W. Keyes. of Washington,
is visiting his father-in-law. Lem
ue' ZerkeI. of this place.
Mrs Mary wager and daughter.
Miss Blanche Yager. both of Luray.
who have been spending some time
in Washington, have returned to
Luray, where they will spend the
summer.
J.. P. Stirewalt. Of this county. who
has a government position in the
Canal Zone. is spending some time
with his mother, Mrs. Emily Stire-
walt. in this county.
Mrs. j. E Sutphin, Of Washing
ton. has been spending some time
with her sister. Mrs. G. T. Long, in
this county. returning to her home
a few days ago.
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
J. A. Evans to Address
. Agricultural Assembly

College Park, Md. May 2s.-J. A.
Evans, chief of the ONCE of ex-
tension work south, United States
Department of Agriculture, will b.
the leading speaker at an agricul-
tural assembly which will be a fea-
ture of the Decoration Day exer-
cises to be hed at Aquasco, Prince
Georges County, next Monday.
Mr.. Evans will speak at,2 o'clock
and will be followed on the pro-
gram by DR.. Thomas, f. Symons,
director, and F.. b. Bomberser, as
sistant director Of the State Arri-
cultural Extension Service, who also
have been invited to address the
farmers of lower Prince Geofg ges
County.
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30

The Life Extension Institute. Of which
Ex-President Taft is Chairman of the Board
Of Direstors, Is said to possess the most
relIa bic statistics obtainabIe on the effects Of
oyer-indulgence on ones health .-
The following extracts should be Of in
terest to persons using tobacco 10 excess.
ONE statement reads: The vital statistics
show that diseases Of the heart and circula-
tion are rapidly increasing in This country in
which the per capita consumption (of to-
haeco) has rapidly Increased in recent years,
while in the United Kingdom where these
diseases are decreasing there has been no
lna aterial increase In the use Of tobacco and
the per capita consumption IL less than one
third that Of the United States. The well
known effects Of tobacco on the heart and
eireUla tion should lead one to pause and con-
slider the possible cost Of this. indulgence.
especially as IL Is dif1cult to determine
years In advance whether one Is endowed
with sufncient resistance to render so-called
Moderate smoking compan lively harmless.
Those who smoke should have q thorough
physical examination to determine the eou-
dition Of the heart and blood pressure.
Most people who use tobacco immoderate-
ly have no idea Of the harm that is being
dome because the harm grows 50 slowly. the
damage Is not noticeable for some time.
-, harmful effects OF too much tobacco
II Depends upon ercumstaness and
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
new POST WON
BY LADY ASTOR
Parliament Member Now
Chosen Delegate to Con-
.gress of Women. I
By LYDIA X. COMMANDER.
(washington Heraid-Cress Atlantic
Service, Specinl Gable Disu.tchl :

Z NJ -
(washington Heraid-Cress Atlantic
Service, Special Gable Dispatch.)
London, May 2s.-Lady Astor. M.
p, Is overwhelmed with honors
and duties. She has just been ap-
pointed by the British government
as its official delegate to the
Worlds Congress of Women which
is to meet in Geneva from June s
to June IL. $50. -
This gathering Of women will in.
clude delegates from India and Ja-
pan and government delegates from
the United States, which Is send.
ing Mrs. Josephus Daniels; Sweden,
Uruguay. Nicaragua and Turkey.
Probably about 500 delegates will
take part in the conference in the
Maison Communal du Plain Palais,
Geneva
These subjects will be discussed:
Establishment of equality in mar.
riage, equal rights for fathers and
mothers: equal education, equal, op-
portunities with men for training
and for entering industries and
professions, equal pay for equal
work. and economic proyisons for
motherhood.
Copyright, 1890. Cross-Atlantic Newspaper
Service, lnc.)
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
Harrison Family to Meet.

Piedmont. w. Va. May 29.-Invi-
tations have been received here by
members of the Harrison family to
attend the seventh annual reunion
of the Harrison family, to
be held at the home OF George Har-
rison, Fredericksburg. O.. Saturday,
June IL. This is also the 20Oth an
niversary OF, the emigrating of the
Harrison family from England to
America z. J. Forsythe and Sam
uel B. Harrison, this place. and
Capt Charles J. Harrison. Somer-
set. Pa, brothers. are members of
this family.
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
UNIONSPEEVE
CULINARY KING
M. Escofier Decidedly Hurt
At Being Classed as a
Z. Laborer.
COOKS ARE ARTISTS"
France Alone Can Insure
Worlds Gastronomic
Future, He Says.
COOKS ARE ARTISTS"
BY GRENyILLE VERNON.
(washington Herald-Cross-Atlanti,

BY GRENvILLE VERNON.
Cwashington HeraId-Cross-Atlan
Service. Special Cable Dispatch)
London, May Gas France
Ss~ed the worlds soul at the Marne.
so she will save the worlds stomach;
IL only tie world g willing - he
saved.
France alone is able to teach the
world the art of cooking"
Thus spoke Monsieur Escofier,
culinary primate of all Ritz-Carlton
Hotels.
Just now. NJ. Escoffier is especial
ly incensed at American and Eng
lish labor unions who wish to eX-
clude French native chefs from their
countries as ALLEN labor" Cooking.
he protests Indignantly, is not a
trade. il is a fine art.
Labor Unions Arch Foes
Labor unions are the arch foes
of good cooking" said Monsieur to-
day. The creator of the peach Mel
ba and hundreds of others of the
worlds most delectable gastro-
nomfc delights continued:
France is the land of good cook
ing because We know the value of
variety for the palate. The Eng
lishman produces but few things
cooked all alike. in water. The
American produces much, but he is
in such a hurry to eatI
The result among the Anglo
Saxons is gustatory anarchy and
general indigestion
Congress. Take Notice!
America and England should
insist upon the importation of
French cooks, America particular
ly. because a new land is in a
large measure free from culinary
tradition and open to instruction.
In a few American cities good
cooking is understood: but the
great mass of people know nothing
whatever thereof. Congress. in
stead of keeping our chefs out,
ought to subsidize them"
Copyright, 1890, Cross-AtIantic Newspaper
Service. Incl
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
ITO Students Leave School.

Clarksburg, W. Va. May 29.-One
hundred and ten students were
graduated from the washington
Irving High School at Clarksburg
at the commencement exercises Fri
day night. OF these twenty-seven
had completed the preparatory
course and nine the commercial
course. DR.. z. A. winship, Boston.
delivered the commencement ad-
dress
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
Faces Manslaughter Charge.

DanviIle, Va. May 2s.-Lee Baird.
driver of the automobile which
turned over near Martinsville two
weeks ago, killing Joel Dodson and
injurinE others, has recovered suf-
ficiently to be brought to his home
here. He Is now able to walk and
will be able to attend court at Mar
tinsville on Tuesday next to an
swer charges of manslaughter.
reckless driving and operating a
machine while under the influence
of intoxicants.
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
viii Raise Hogs on Model Farm.

HRgerstown, Nd, May 29.-Dr. r.
S. johnson Is rapidly putting into
shape along the Cavetown pike near
this city. a model hog farm under
the direction of DR.. P. J. Cass, gov
ernment veterinary inspector, and
County Agent Day. The farm whe n,
completed will be one Of the best
equipped hog farms in the State.
Poland China hogs will be raised.
The Washington herald., 1920-05-30
FLYER Makes Record Trip.

Danville, Va. May 29.-The quick
est trip ever made between Danyille
and Roanoke was registered on
Wednesday, when W. l. Collyer pi-
loted a Curtiss biplane across coun-
try in exactly forty-five minutes.
The distance. as the crow flies, is
sixty miles.