davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26
WINSL0W

Mr. and Mrs. William Osborne Of
Fairfield and Mr.. and Mrs. Ivan
Hodges of Benton, were guests Sunday
Of Mr.. aand Mrs. J. II. Bailey.
E. w. Towle and Ralph Towle were In
South Vassalboro Saturday ON bust
ness.
Mrs. Will Bailey and son Nelson Of
China were Sunday callers at J. H.
Bailey's.
George York, who has been at work in
the woods. has returned home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Downs, Mr.. and
Mrs. Lloyd Downs and children were
guests Sunday of Mr.. and Mrs. Clement
Downs of Skowhegan.
The Fort Halifax Chapter, D. A.
R.. held it's regular meeting Monday
afternoon at the home of Mrs. Mary
Dunbar and Miss Sybil F.. Dunbar.
The regent, Mrs. Lou Britton, pre-
sided. The annual report Of the Of
ficers was given and accepted. The
following officers were reelected
for the coming year: Regent, Mrs.
Lou Britton; vice regent, Mrs. May
Reynolds; recording secretary, Miss
Jennie Howard; corresponding Sec
rotary, Mrs. Emily Chamberlain;
treasurer, Mrs. Charlotte Norton;
chaplain, Mrs. Susan Patterson; his
torian, Mrs. Carrie S. Howard; reg
istrar, Mrs. Minnie Garland; execu-
tive board. Miss Clara F1ye. Re-
freshments were served. The next
meeting will be held June %.
The Thistle Club will hold it's BUSH
ness meeting at the Taconnet Club
house Thursday evening at 7.30. An
entertainment will be given, refresh
ments will be served and dancing
will follow.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Goodhue Of
Long Lake, Canada, who have been
guests Of Mr.. and Mrs. George Mar
tin, are the guests of relatives in
Waterville
Mrs. Mary Stackpole Of Portland Is
guest for the week Of her cousin,
Mrs. Lester Simpson.
Clyde Libby went to Albion on
Monday to pass a few days.
Mrs. Cecil L. Higgins of Ticonic
street. who underwent an operation
at the Sisters hospital a few weeks
ago, is able to go out.
j. j. Rainey is improving from his
| illness.
Mrs. Emma Rollins has returned to
Augusta after visit with Mr.. and
Mrs. H. S. Newell.
! Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Wood and
children were recent guests of Mr..
and Mrs. Harry Hodges.
Mr.. and Mrs. John De Orsay, Jr.,
recently were guests at Bangor.
Mrs. Benjamin D. Patterson and
Mrs. Everett Shores recently were
guests of relatives at China.
Mrs. Grace Goodwin and daughter
| have returned from Oakland, where
they were guests Of Mr.. and Mrs.
Edward Wing.
Mrs. Marion Newell has returned
from Boston. where she passed the
winter with her daughter. and plans
to pass the summer at the home of
| d. S. Halves
TIL Junior class Of the High school
| will hold dance Wednesday eve.
ming at the Grange hall.
Mr. and Mrs. Luther Crosby of
North Vassalboro are guests Of Mr..
and Mrs. Edward Crosby, and will
move shortly to Benton.
Charles Crowell. a student at
Bowdoin college, is a guest of his
cousin, Arthur Ward of Clinton
avenue.
Russell Simpson of Benton avenue,
after a weeks illness Of rheumatic
fever has pneumonia.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

There was an informal meeting at
the Municipal building Monday eve
ming at which the ACCESSIBILITY Of re-
Stunning standard time was discussed.
After a long discussion a vote was
taken which stood q for standard
and 10 for daylight saving time. A
motion was made that a committee
be appointed to prepare petition,
copies of which are to be circulated
among the people Of the town. On
suggestion of Second Selectman
Traitor. the farmers will not be
canvassed but their names will be
listed as in favor Of standard time.
The committee appointed consists
Of the following: Oscar Wilder,
Thomas Greenway. Marshall viles.
Elmer Harris. e. T. Goodrich, Moody
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

Jewell. Henry Mitchell, Oscar
Thompson, w. J. Abbott. The petit
tions will be circulated for sigma
lures and turned into the selectmen
for final action. A town meeting was
suggested to settle the affair but the
sentiment Of those present at the
meeting was that it would be i'm
practical at this time to call a meet
ing, so many would be unable to at
tend.
Miss Ruth Hathorn of Waterville,
who has been elected teacher of
domestic science at the Skowhegan
High school, was in town Tuesday
visiting at the High school building.
DR.. F. 8. Bigelow left on the 500
car for Madison, Tuesday morning,
taking the Somerset extension for
Lake Austin. DR.. Bigelow will COM
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

proper use and enjoyment Of their ieis-
ure in addition to training them for their
responsibilities as workers and as citi-
zens?" is favored by all but two Of the
50 members who voted upon it. All but
10 per cent Of the committee agree that
vocational guidance should be adopted
in secondary schools and collegiate in
stitutions About the same proportion
believe that 1.-The National Government
should provide aid, administered in such
a way as to stimulate increased local
expenditure. for the education Of the
colored people in the Southern states,
particularly in rural communities"
On the subject of wages. the question
is asked: SHOULD there be established
a minimum wage. not less than the
wage of skilled artisans. for teachers
in public graded schools throughout the
United States?' The vote Of the COM
mittee on this question Is u yes" and
10 no
With regard to the education Of
adults. foreigners and "workers' the
following questions are presented:
SHOULD educational facilities be pro-
ers may become familiar with our Ian
guage. our government and our coun-
try. and that adults may continue their
educati Q beyond the period Of ordinary
school and college training?' and
SHOULD the educational resources o.
public high schools and colleges be made
available to the workers Of America, in
the form of systematic courses Of in
neutrality-suspicious. being invited to CO.
operate in facilitating arrangements
for such Instruction." Upon the merit
Of these two suggestions the members
were practically in accord. only one
negative vote on the first and two on
the second being recorded.
The greatest disagreement was on the
proposal "for a Federal Commission to
study and recommend a system of moral
and ethical training for schools" This
was supported By only IS Of the IS MEM
bers voting.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

bine business and pleasure on the
trip. !
Mrs. X. G. Phillips, who has been
acting as housekeeper for DR.. F. s.
Bigelow, has gone to, Capitol Island,
for the season, where she will act as
housekeeper for DR.. H. Z. Fields OF
Augusta, who has a summer home at
the Island.
Somerset Lodge, F. & A. NJ, held
a regular meeting Monday evening
| in Masonic hall. The degree was
conferred upon five candidates.
There will be no meeting of the
First Philathea Glass of the Fed
Grated church on Wednesday eve
ming, May 26th, but there will be one
on June End, in the parlors of the
Federated church.
Miss Theda Holman, parole ma
iron at the State Reformatory for
Women, went to Lewiston Tuesday
morning.
Mrs. Arthur Plummer has gone to
Bald Mountain Camps, Rangeley
where she will visit with a friend
Mrs. Morris Gledhill accompanied
her sister. Mrs. George Stilphen, on
her return to Augusta. Mrs. Still
phen was at the home of her father
John B. Avore of Main street, while
in town.
Mrs. Fred Miller Of Foxboro, Mass,
who was called here by the death of
her brother, William Barbeau, re-
turned to Foxboro. Tuesday morning
Mrs. Ernest Avore left for Port
land. Tuesday morning. where she
will meet Mr.. Avore, who went to
Detroit. Mich. to get car for Holt
& Hight. A driver from Boston ac-
companied Mr.. Avore and brought
back car for Charles Atkinson. a
former Skowhegan man who usually
passes part of the year at his old
home.
Knights of Pythias will hold a
regular meeting in K. of p. hall
Thursday night with no work.
w. f. Jones of The Forks was in
Waterville and Augusta Monday, re-
turning to Bingham early Tuesday
morning. Mr.. Jones is about open-
ing a new numbering camp on Dead
River.
Miss Sarah Anderson arrived IN
town Monday and went immediately
to her summer home on Lake wes-
serrunsett. Miss Anderson has pass
ed the winter in Boston.
Warren Merrill, Bowdoin stud
ent, Is in town, the guest of his faith
er. Carleton p. Merrill, treasurer of
the Skowhegan Savings Bank.
On Thursday Mrs. H. l.. Nichols.
Mrs. John Nutting and Mrs. Herbert
Ames will go to Waterville to attend
the Augusta District meeting of the
Woman's Foreign Missionary Society.
The Woman's- Home Missionary
society OF the Centenary Methodist
Episcopal church held a very enjoy
able meeting at the home of Mrs.
Laura Dinsmore on Monday after
noon. At the business meeting.
which is always held first, It was de :
cided to celebrate the 10th ar,niyer-
sary of the National woman's Home
Missionary Society, which falls on
June Z, and party will he given in
the vestry of the church. Mrs. Laura
Dinsmore- was chosen chairman of
the refreshment committee. she will
be assisted by Mrs. Carrie McPher-
son. Mrs. Viola Smith. Mrs. Samuel
Emerson and Miss Emma Hall. The
entertainment committee will be in
charge of Mrs. John Nutting and she
will be assisted by Mrs. Herbert
Ames and by Miss Gladys Pennell
and Miss Pearl Harville, two men,
bers of the Queen Esther Circle. The
subject of the program for the after
noon was Our Young People and
Children's Work." and Mrs. Nichols
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26
Mrs. Eliza Friend,
Skowhegan, a Great
Great Grandmother

Mrs. Eliza Friend Of Skowhegan
has the unusual distinction of being
great-great grandmother. Mrs.
Friend was born in Etna, Maine, in
1888, the daughter of Jefferson and
Harriet (Carter) Written and was
married to Mr.. Friend in early wom-
anhood. Another unusual circum-
stance in the genealogy of this fam
lily is that Mrs. Friends second
daughter Anna who married Joseph
Lamb of Rangely is the one through
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26
Your ChiId'S

health and depend largely upon nutrition the bl
from food All Of childs energy is needed for growing
can afford to waste strength in fighting poor Digestion
saa e. rhs will keep the blood pure ana
household remedy IL. F." Atwoods Medicine will Stimulate
action and restore heathfu conditions Regular use
this old favorte standby Of
full value Of the food will be absorbed into
the blood and and resessness will disappear
natural action Of the organs will be found helpful by
sick headaches You should without it. Get bottle
today Soc and use it when needed "LF." Medicine Co.
Portland, Maine. wv
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26
BELFAST
Belfast 12; Brooks 8

Belfast High won it's seventh game
of the season on Monday at Belfast
over Brooks. the score being II to 8.
Out Of eight games the local team has
won all but one. that of last week at
Camden when the score was tie up TO
the last innings, the Camdens getting
two scores at that time. The Belfast
Brooks game was more interesting
than the score would indicate ard
was witnessed by an enthusiastic
crowd. Score:
Belfast ......1 0 8 0 3 4 1 0 0-12-12-2
Brooks .......2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 o. g. TT
Batteries. Belfast, Cobb and Hofses;
Brooks. Tyler and Hall. Umpire.
Robertson. Two base hits, Buzucll,
Miller, Libby and Tyler.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26
County Road in Township 9, Range
STATE OF MAINE

STATE Of MAINE
To the Honorable Board of County
Commissioners for the County OF
Aroostook.
We, the undersigned. being respon-
sible persons and residents OF said
Aroostook County. petition your Hon
orable Board to, upon proper proceed
ings had, alter the highway known as
the Patten- Ashland Road and that part
of said road in Township Number Nine.
Range Five. w. E. L. S.. in said Aroos.-
took County, and in the vicinity of
commencing on the southerly side of
said Ledge Hill and thence running
easterly around the base OF said Ledge
Hill until said alteration shall meet said
Patten-A Ashland Road north of said
lege that said Township Nine, Range
Five. is not. a town or plantation re-
quired to raise money to make and re-
pair highways; and your petitioners
further aliege that common convenience
and necessity require the alteration of
said highway as above set forth:
The ASHLAND COMPANY.
By r. ii. McWILLIAMS,
Treasurer, and sixteen others.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

morning. He was a veteran Of the
Civil war, commander of the locaI
G. A. r. post and was in the light
house service for 40 years His
death leaves but three G. A. R. vet
Grams in the Lllbec post.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

Druggists refund money if PAZO oINT'
MENT fails to cure Itching, Blind
Bleeding or Protruding Piles. stops
irritation, Soothes and Heals You can
get restful sleep after the first appllc''
ton. Price Coo.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26
MiIbridge Pastor Resigns

Milbridge, Me. May 24-Rev. h
s. Baker, for the past year and
half pastor of the Congregations
church, has resigned to accept
call to the Borough Park Congrega'
tional church of Brooklyn, y. Y.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26


whom the five generations are traced
and 1t is Mrs. Lambs second child
Conrad who is a grand parent. Con-
rad Lambs daughter married New
ton Lamb and her child Newton
Smith Lamb born March Goth, 1920,
possesses two. grandmothers, two
grandfathers. one great grandfather
and one great-great grandmother.
Mrs. Friend of Skowhegan, whose
photograph Is shown.
Mrs Friend Is not an ''old" wom-
an but talks intelligently Of the
events of the past and has the ap-
pearance of a woman of sixty. She
is living example Of the stern, rug
ged stock Of our New England an
cestors who hewed their homes from
the pine covered valleys of Maine
and reared their children under diff
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26
FREEDOM
HuSsev.Parady,

Married in Freedom on May !"
1920, by G. p. Hutchins, Esq, VIII
liam G. Hussey and Mrs. Minnie
Parady, both of Freedom.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

Return to Standard Time to be Peoned for by Citizens
Forteth Anniversary Of Met ho Missionary Society
Celebrated With Party-Buling for Officials be Erected
On Somerset Fair Grounds-State Librarian Dunnack
Heard at Forum Meeting by Large Audience.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

THAT thae Physicians specialize Infant ailments you KNOW All
Physicians understand Infant troubles: ell Physicians treat them Is DIS
profession bis duty ills from the St the Great Beyond
But in be calls in the Specialist Why7 He knows as every
Mother knows ought know, hhaBy just baby needing special treat
ment, special remedies
Can Mother thoughtful Can Mother try relieve Baby with
remedy that she would hese7 Ask YOURSELF and honestly!
Always that Baby just baby And remembering this you
will remember that Flethes Castoa made especially for Infants and
Children.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

psy stors this Sssh anA usu " uAeg's .saio
~ WITH ferry tive eaA sad Ssus ssek and a.
ssi0 sli0 1use shsw . pursAsss q Of least ons
Asssa osaktss sesasss - sns q the days q
tAk UssA.
ven D. mt; % sssdSt q ~ sale. slip ~
Gle bss Inst ysa hase ssse sen. lpasuAed fn he
bsa. WhteA = staHAeAO made q sah with NO ID.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

Capt. Fredk. Morang Of Lubee
Capt. Frederick Morang Of Lubec,
10 years old, died suddenly Monday
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26
Our Offer to W0men-1his Week Only
Aandu kscips Gard Fue at Ons-T Third Retail Cost

vsr<isins O. II. 10 . ct Il tvsat2-four beautifully
illus0aisd cards bearing sunktst grange Nd
lemon rstpes,-saeh dish pictured IN alOu
write your b.t recipes and twenty thrss inda
cards for AliRg.
II yeo bsusht IN eutht lits this In Q retain
stors " pries vsuld b Ills.
Oct eas nov q ~ eantS This Offer q GOOD ior
THIS WnRK ONLY and there Was Bsv9 . bstts
ttns - buy oranges.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1920-05-26

ficulties which read like An over
drawn romance to the people Of tho
present generation.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1920-12-03
TO BUILD W0MEN'S AUXILIARY
Legion Administrative Machinery to
Be Used in Safely Launching the
Branch Organization.

Assurance that the administrative
machinery of the American Legion
Will be used without stint in an effort
to build up the Women's auxiliary,
has been given by National Comman-
der i. w. Galbraith, Jr. 1t is expect
ed that the auxiliary will take charge
Of its own destinles mex spring, with
the holding of the first national cOn-
vention of the women's units.
"A,l doubts and misglyings In regard
to the future of the Women's auxiliary
Of the American Legion were removed,
and a system Of orderly expansion In
state departments and a national or
g~anization was provided for by the
Cleveland convention" announced Mr..
Galbraith.
1--WE propose to offer the aid of our
organization In building up the aux
Hilary, but we are o going TO NEEDLE
with its policies so long as u rec
ognlzed ideals and purposes are car
ried out. The Cleveland convention
voted 4 let the women swim without
water wings. 1t authorized state exec
utive committees Of the Legion to call
state conventions and to establish de-
partment organizations of the auxil-
larry, killing the rule which made nee
essary the establishment OF a total of
units equivalent to so per cent of the
number Of posts In the department.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1920-12-03

Fourth Indiana infantry. He served
as a private In this company for
three months when he was select
ed as a candidate from his company
to the second officers training camp
at Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana.
After his graduation from the camp
he was given complete charge of the
administration coordination section of
the general staff of the eighty-fourth
division.
Mr.. Creylston assisted In the organ
ization of a vocational training system,
and In this connection was transferred
TO the inspectors division and given
charge of the states of Iowa, Mime
sofa, Nebraska. North and South Da-
kota, where he established various
student army training corps.
After the completion Of the S. A. T..
C. movement, Mr.. Crevlston was trans
ferred to the general staff and put In
charge OF the ninth district commits
sion on training camp activities. With
the rank Of captain he covered nine
states Of the Middle West In the in
terest Of lettering camp and non-camp
cities during the rehabilitation Pc
Rod. He was discharged June Z. 1919,
and accepted a position in the Com
munity Service, Inc. of New York,
which loans his services to the Amer
lean Legion.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1920-12-03
DAIRY
INT
LARGER IMPORTS OF BUTTER
For First Seven Months Of This Year
22,s55,0e Pounds Shipped to
United StateA

The record for butter imports es
tablished in 1919, when 9,5l9.368
pounds of butter and butter substi-
tutes were brought into the United
States. was short lived. Following the
recent announcement of these impOr-
g n figures by the United States De-
partment of Agriculture the depart
first seven months Of this year which
show that the United States during
that period imported %, $50, 900 pounds
Of foreign butter, which is more
than ever before.
This remarkable increase Is at
tributed by foreign marketing experts
of the departments bureau of markets
largely 10 the foreign exchange stu
alton. With American dollars CON-
manding a premium throughout the
world 1t is obviously good business for
foreign butter manufacturers to sell
their product In the United States. For
eign manufacturers also have the id
vantage of low cargo rates. Another
reason for the increased imports Is
that whereas England was formerly
Denmark's principal butter outlet,
England can now purchase butter more
cheaply from Australia and Argen-
tina. Ireland also Is producing but
ter Oh a larger scale.
The effect Of the exchange situa-
ton Is also reflected in a decrease Of
American butter exports. Thus. 49,
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1920-12-03

the Aisne-Marne, Oise-Aisne and Ar
gOnnc-NIeuse offensives. After the ces-
sation of hostilities he was assigned to
duty In the Judge advocate generals
office at G.. II. Q. He served fourteen
months in the A. f. +.
When Legion officials at National
headquarters at indianapolis decided
early in January that 1t was necessary
to enlist the services of a legal adviser
to thrash u the knOtty problems of
eligibility. Interpretation Of statutes
affecting the Legion and other legal
matters, Mr.. Adams was appointed to
fll the position. His appointment TO
the new position came as a result Of
efficient service as legal adviser after
an amendment vas made to the Legion
constitution at the Cleveland
ton, which authorized the creation of
the office of national judge advocate.
Mr.. Adams has practlced law since
1916 and is associated with a promi-
neat indianapolis law firm. He is a
graduate of Washington and Jefferson
college. and also attended Harvard
law school. lie is twenty-nine years
old. The duties of the office consist
In the supervision Of the legal depart
ment of the Legion, the employment
of counsel in law suits IN which the
Legion is involved, Interpretation of
legal questions, and the adjustment of
questions of eligibility.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1920-12-03
POST WITH ALTITUDE RECORD
"Top Of the World" Organization OF
Peru at Height Of More Than
1850 Feet.

The top Of the World" post, claim.
Ing to be the highest I'm The American
Legion, and the first and only unit thus
far established In Peru. has been
founded by 10 ex-service men In n cop
per mining camp at Cerro de Pasco,
and the altitude record II has set up
for other posts to shoot ut Is 1850
feet.
$50 far as we car determine" writes
Clyde A. warne, the post adjutant.
this is the only post In Peru, and GER
tainly in this district of Peru. known
as the Junin Pampa. BY location and
transportation facilities. Cerro de
Pasco Is the logical meeting place for
e~x-service men In other camps I'm the
central Peru Montana district. 1t IL
the largest camp and town In the dis
trict including Aroya, Morococha, La
Fundicion and Casapalca.
The name Top of the World was
unanimously selected as an excellent
name for the post, due to the fact that
we are Mt an altitude of a little more
than 1880 feet and we believe we are
the highest post in the Legion"
The post is planning to conduct a
membership drive In the surrounding
territory.
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1920-12-03
CORRECTNESS OF SEPARATOR
Minnesota Farmer Discovered Hs Was
Losing 364 Pounds Of 6utterfat
Every 80 Days.

Defects In the separator will, In the
course Of time, make heavy lnroads on
the dairyman's receipts from butterfat.
For instance, the testing OF skim milk
to ascertain how the separator II
working is not regarded important by
some dalrymen. But in the case Of
one herd Of IS cows I'm Minnesota,
which produced 1900 pounds Of but
terfut last June. the skim milk was
tested and found to be carrying or
364 pounds of real butterfat every 30
days. This is youched for by l.. v.
Wilson. agent In dalrying for the Uni
ted States Department Of Agriculture
with headquarters at University Farm.
This farmer" says Mr.. Wilson. 'pur-
chased a new separator the next day
after the skim milk was tested. This
incident ought to be a sufficient lesson
for prompting many others to deter
mine the accuracy OF their separators.'
New Mexico state record. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1914-19??, 1920-12-03

Have on deck certain boxes (marks
givenD, weigh them carefully and tele-
graph result was the next message
from the bank.
These Instructions were obeyed,
and one box was found TO be some
thing like a pound ten ounces heavier
than the others-just the weight Of
the missing s~Overeigns.
"All right. Let the ship 90" was
the last message. The West Indies
house and the Bank Of England re-
lapsed into its customary routine
New York Sun-Heraid.