davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Great Falls daily tribune., 1920-04-07
ESSEN OCCUPIED. .-,,,--
BY REICHSWEHR:
500 FALL IN FIGHT

ESSEN April 6-(By The Associated Press)-Reichswehr
marched into from sides this
morning.
Paris, April 6.-Advces received British
Songen 10 o'clock Tuesday painted the situation of the reds
desperate said the confusion their
ranks.
REDS LOST 800 IN BATTLE.
Berlin, April 6.-The losses in the fighting between the
rechswehr and reds Monday in the Dusburg
triangle t0aled 5OO of which 200 loyal casualties The
other 800 killed in the ranks of the Two
ored cars and flying squadron participated
The desperate character of the fighting indicated
that the number killed have number of
armed stated that only the employment artillery
and of armored secured the victory.
Remnants of the red concentrated at
ESSEN from which city frequent reports pundrng and
terrorism.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09
VIGOROUS PROTESTS
AGAINST INCREASE

T,ro r;,oro,,, ,rot,eIa hoyo hoor
voicsd osafust tho ppb;,o5o,nhio RAND
Transit CO.. action looking TO the abo
lition OF transfers and exchanges.
The Belmont Improvement Associa =
tion, has adopted resolution protest
ing against the transit company's nc
tion,. and furnished copies Of 1t to the
Public Service Commission, Council
and Mayor Moore.
''The company views with most pious
respect it's contract with the city when
it's purposes are to be served" the res
Olution declares, "but when the con =
tract is an obstacle, the company ig-
nores it.
..Tb. mombo-s ~ tho association, do
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09

given by the Republican party IN v,.
ming the war. 8 l.s VIZ
But with victory accomplisbed a,
leaders of the Democratic party he
regarding this CO. operation, dec;do gn.
ignore one half Of the people f' NJ 70
United States and to make peace o,o.ne .ne
Here. believe, lies the beginninr SSpe ~
failure in craftsmanship. VI \"
1--WE have simply drifted in IN. !.
two years. In political leadersbin tst .sst
party has, at least for the prsssa' sns
ceased to function" eos'
Regarding interparty disogr..
over settling treaty questions I'm 'u,hhsnt n,h
enters only the problem Of the preso,nca "n,ca
tion Of peace by organized interpat;ou.,
action" he said: ''nal
"The dispute has not bee, /.
principle. for the Republican M ~, OF
supported. and does support. fhe n@
ciple. The contention has beer prln'
methods, and on methods men ,,,.e WI
divide and good statesmanship will coS, mus'
! promise. S'n-
"The most important thin1 q. ,
consummation Of our relation " ,s1ss NY
great world aspiration Ia to bsn, ,us .
good will of the majority Of our nsouIl nv
for without such general support ss.
league will fail. any
ITO have obstinately held nm A.
peace Of the world for eighteen rnr,t tne
to have rejected the opportunitv
amicable adjustment Of differences m y.
to meet those. to have projected tbo ,s' ~
sue into the presidential election 10 y.
greatest failure Of American stats.m..n .ne
ship since the Civil War.
Real regard for the welfare ~ 49,,
people and the world would bavo our
ccpted the treaty with reservations sc;
then. IL they thought II so yitai n r,sa aao
ter, have gone to the country on tho ~
litical issue Of correcting the reservO vo'
tions. The solemn referundum 10 va.
on the league. II is on the failupo ~, "
the Democratic party. "
'"The responsibilities Of governu...
should, in my view, be transferred, m.
Republican party has the skill and cnn
structive ability In its membersh,n :.
meet them. If 1t fails to provide nsoo. ~
on terms that establish organized H.
association to prevent war; if Il fo,,.
to attain 1t by methods which secu.s
the good will Of the entire world u n
fails to provide these great meamrss
of International progress and recon.
struction that we require in the NAV,
four years. it should and must nav "a
public opinion the same penalty for tbst
failure which we demand should h..
paid by the Democratic party"
Mr.. Hoover advocated establishms,.
Of trunk power lines to carry electrical
energy through the great power con-
suming districts of the Atlantic sss
board and improvement of the ~
Lawrence river, opening the Great
Lakes to ocean going shipping.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09
HOoUer Says Issue
Is PARTY MisrULe

Continued from Page One
in craftsmanship or fails to carry out
its promises It must accept the penal
ties of that failure: it should be re-
tired that its leadership may be re-
formed
"This is the real issue and is i'm
menscly more deeply seated than su-
pcrfcial partisanship.
81 believe that since the armistice
the present administration has made a
failure by all the tests that we can
apply. No man should be so narrow as
70 condemn the patriotism of one half
Of his countrymen.
"But IL we are to maintain and sus-
tain party government, If we are to
Eod through this our only means of
expression Of the will of the majority.
any party that fails as party should
and must be retired from Office"
Mr.. Hoover reviewed the support
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09

motion which was practically the same
as the resolution passed against the
hve- cent fare last Tuesday.
Councilman Gaffney said Mr.. Halls
resolution was legally sound, and for
this reason he would support it. He
pointed out that every councilman in the
ware ranks had voted TO have the city
Join with the United Business Men 4
Association In the fight against high
rentals.
we are on record" he said, "on
that question. We will have 10 deal
with the underlying question at some
time. IL we don't, your children and my
children will have to. Every relief TO the
j.. X. +. must come through reduction
OF underlying rentals. Why should the
burden be placed on the car riders. when
the rentals are abused? We are already
on record as opposed to the abolition of
transfers and exchange tickets; we are
unaltersbly opposed to doing away with
transfers. Their abolition would espe-
cially work a hardship on the first dis
trict,. which have the honor to repre-
sent."' s."t
He referred specifically to the old
Passyunk line, which was taken of
after the company had agreed to extend
Its free transfer system. Under the
new arrangement, he said. people will be
obliged to pay ten cents carfare. Lime
burner, Develin and Cox jumped up at
once. Cox was recognized.
II am deeply interested in this ques-
tlon.' he said. mot so long ago some
10000 men, riders in the southern sec
ton, asked for relief. II the transfers
are abolished It means that some OF these
people will have to pay thirty cent fares
In Uaf fo aal fsn,.~ ,,,a.l,
Council adjourned at 1910 o'clock
after taking action on the
Hall amended resolution. Following ad-
journment Mr.. Weglein sent commu-
nication to the Public Service Commits
sion informing II Of the action taken
and requesting that another public hear
ing be held by the commission.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09

and throat membranes and fortifying
them against bacterial invasion.
1t IS today recommended by a great
majority of dentists in America and
Europe.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09

TO receive contributions. It was also
understood that all moneys collected by
Mr.. FolweIl in the east. and a. w;
Mellon In the west. were to be turned
over to the national committee. Out OF
these amounts certain percentage was
TO be utilized for the Pennsylvania cam
poigp, Not word was said about turn
ing this percentage over for distrlbu- :
tion by the hands of the Republican
state committee.
State Senator Crow was not present
at this meeting. He has been very Ill
for months. Only recently, 1t Is under
stood. has his physicians permitted MN
to take any part in politics. II,
It is the first time In the history OF
the Republican state committee thet
any such condition has existed: IL Is
apparent now that Pcnnsylvania quota
will not pass through the hands OF state
committee officials. The funds con
tr;butcd by the Pennsylvania Manufac-
turers' Association will be handled by
Mr.. Grundy. 1t Is understood also that
the quota to be allotted the various
counties of the state out of the national
committees treasury. will be distributed
by Mr.. Grundy, or by some one desig'
mated by him. - -,
In thus assuming the duties Of
almoper Mr.. Grundy is necessarily
brought into intimate personal relations
with every county chairman in need OF
funds. II will be powerful lever IN
lifting him into the future and favorable
Of county leaders.
1t Is not assumed that the obligations
incurred in the state committee WORK
of conducting the practical work, ana
spreading the propaganda OF the cam
paign, will not be met. All OF ITS aeDts
will be liquidatcd. But the COMMITTEES
will not handle thu funds as IN the past
New Alignment Seen
To all intents and purposes Mr..
Grundy becomes the treasurer OF tne
state committee and the custodian OF lts
cash. He will hold the bag: ;,
That is. unless Senator Penrose III
rccts otherwise.
A new alignment Of forces in the Re
publican ranks Of the state confronts
the party. 1t will not affect the pres
cnt campaign. Its full force VIII DC
felt in the future. 1t means war,
To those who have been watchng
the trend of events. 1t will be an easy
matter to mark the line of division.
Like pawns on chess board: the leaa
ing figures in state politics can be
moved at will by those who fancy they
foresee the end.
The kings. and knights. and other no
litical chcssmen will be labeled with the
names Of Boies Penrose. William {.
Sproul, William Il. Grow, j. Hampton
Moore. Joseph X. Grundy, Edward r..
Reidelman. Edwin II. Ware. Il. V. Bah
cock. A. w. Mellon, Lewis 5. Sadler.
W. w. Atterbury. John s. Fisher.
Thomas w. Cunningham, George w.
Coles. Charles Johnston. Harry Baker
N nd n hupJrn1 nfhnrg
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09
KOLYNOS DENTAL CREAM

became known to dentists all over the
world asa distinct advance in dentifrices.
Containing no grit, yet keeping the
teeth perfectly clean and natural in color.
Germ destroying, cleansing the mouth
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09
DEMOCRATIC WOMEN TURN
Refuse to Align Themselves With
"Tammany Element"

''S'eoS w IVY" thClHoC|NGt WIN
"Tammany Element"
Syracuse, Oct. 9.-Mrs. Albert n
Hildreth, Of this city, chairman Of III,
State Women's Democratic Campaipn
Committee, said yesterday she would
support Judge Ma han L. Miller, Re.
publican nominee for governor, and N.
Republican ticket. She said she could
not align herself with the "Tammsny
element
New York. Oct. 0.-Mrs. John Sher.
win Crosby, a Democratic worker among
women since 1897 and delegate IN tbs
San Francisco convention, said yes.
terday:
"I am. as I have always been. !,
Democrat. but I intend to support and
to work for Senator Harding, Senator
Wadsworth and their associates on tLs
Rppublican ticket, II only as a protest
against conditions on the Cox side, which
are intolerable to women voters of in.
dependence. intelligence and, I may say,
elf-respect.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09


I :,
changes. lie has stated that this would
| produce enough additional revenue Tap
proximately S35O,oOO q month"; TO tide
the company over and permit 1t to meet
its obligations. including the payment
OF dividends to its stockholders. f.m
! phasis IL also placed upon the fact tha,
an increase in wages to the employees oi
the company Is due. and that this in
crease could be met II the abolition oi
transfers as Indicated, Is approved.
=. In any event. whether 1t approves OF
| disapprovcs the ordinance now before II
providing for the abolition ot transfers
Council should provide Tor nnre init
mate inquiry Ms to the receipts ana ex.
icnditures Of the Philadelphia Rapid
emf demand for n c,.nre ~ rates
Power R,sts in state Roard
an, -,
ii nc ci.f so,icl'ot nas usreau. nu
S soI '"at tne 'isnl w VA q.
I 'a,c Hnay ~ suIh SuSe US .." -,
sole'y WIN Ine Imo'c Sery'ce 'Vm, tha,
nli'S,9n. ~ ',i ie nus a's1 au'iseu sou t"aS
'ht w, nus s,ahu,ns I'm, W "s vi VI
oeJ.L. ,tJ.L sIs W ans vnanse .nnt nas w sn,h. ash
va i"' No.'ii.i'Sion y! anu n' niS ~, 'he' h
suau, s 'uat .h III view " M .ne n,ni.Ii. IUnIrari
im,y, ni nv H. ri.S nnu .he inIiuuc'phns @ 20
,.Sn-1 ahs' ..nh W. ny 'on..1c' -.
sooD. such an objection made by
Council would, in the usual course.
p,,, p.t'nr aI' rnanse from tahihg enec'
until final determination of the com
mission.
1T ~ not the province of the Mayor
or the council to fix rate of fare to
be charged by the Philadelphia Rapid
transit %. The public mind should he
clear upon that point; the responsibility
rests solely, so far as liked or per
manrnt rates are concerned. upon the
iu1''c .t s%rvicc COMMISSION
Of ,he comnanv bos ;md;co,o,, tbo muoh'
ability of n recc;versbin rnIos, Granc;,I
assistance il nromntly fortbcomim"
a.,
valuation Must BE Completed
His testimony before the committee
on transportation and numerous other
public statements emphasizes that fact.
The city solicitor also hns advised YOU
that whatever is done by YOU in com
pliance with the suggestion Of the Public
Service Commission will be in the nature
of temporary relief only and that a per.
manent fixing Of rates can come only
through ti,e medium Of the Public Serv.
~ ,aI,otio,, a. a" u,em upon .he pnsis
Pb,I.Jeinl;a Pasta Tran.,, Up. al " tho o
rnI,orj,inn ,o,,,,,a,';. ..I',.I. s. o
he. vi,, mson n t". -, w Mn'S" ''"" NJ
""ut upvh w Ieit"S'
,;.oS tle 'n,s otniotury reiet Is pe-
iieNea .o w un aDsoiute necessary, call,
'nf r,a, am ,",'naii tti"te EXPRESSION ol
,,l,, up,n'J" ah ,,ua Inn, M"';iu not nav
.'ui hoi,o' "pit Oous ItllHuuiSn ltS rlgnL
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-10-09
Council Sends Fare
Rise to State Board
Continued from PAGE One

''N' eeV oht
Of n receiver because of its failure to
obtain credit, and II no increase in fares
or change Of schedule is permitted.
It7 Is useless under these circum-
stances TO waste time in disputes as TO
thc authority OF one branch Of the gov
"rnmcnt or another to deal with this
question. The Philadelphia Rapid Tran
S.t 20. needs more money to meet its
obligations and has stated that it will
not be able 70 proceed unless this ad.
dltional revenue is obtained. The Mayor
knows of those conditions only rs he il
minority member of the board Of di-
rectorS of the Philadelphia Rapid Tran
slt o. under tn agreement OF 1907.
ana DerauS" of statements made by the
presidrut OF the company, of which the
Council has been advised.
But III" city controller and the
COunci! are in position TO know the
financial status Of the company under
the provisions Of the fifth paragraph Of
the ordinance Of July |, 1907, which
requires the city controller. before Octo-
Der ] of each year. to report to the
Council the result Of his examination of
the comiany's books and papers up TO
June 30 Of each year.
Council Is handicapped
THE Mayor and the Council are in
tcrestcd in preserving the peace and the
good order OF the community, and in
the matter Of rapid transit, while they
may have no control over the operation
Of ROADS, are expected to encourage
ample and sufficient service to meet the
needs of the people. They are necessarr
lily handicapped by legislation and by
the terms of the 1907 agrEepAnt, but
they should take every possible precau-
ton against the failure Of the service,
or the confusion, delay and expense that
would result from receiyership or a
dissolution Of the company which the
city under the agreement Of 1907, has
recognized as the sole street transp0rta-
tion agency within the municipality.
1T is clear that the company Is In
financial straits, and that something
must be done 20 ward on the threatened
dissolution and that at very early day.
THE president of the company pro-
poses, In the ordinance admitted to you,
TO dispense with free transfsrs and ex-
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10

He has fought overseas Now he
has fought each night in the heart
of the northwest-northwc Wash
inSton. For the bats are roaming
the town -- the hairy. mcusc-lik,
creatures with wings. and they
nightly seek at the risk Of death. "a
bat's-eye view Of No Mans Land.
Rhode Island avenue between
Fourteenth and Sixteenth streets
and Massachusetts avenue between
Seventeenth and Eighteenth streets
northwest is ncId headquarters for
District bats.
In a Rhode Island avenue boarding
house last night almost enough for
mer service boarders to start d lc-
gion post. Ned by o. Henry. made a
and killed seven bats.
Dangerous work for the men! - for
the battle cries were screams OF
lingerie attired war workers
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10
WARN JAPAN AGAINST
PACIFIC RATE WAR
tBy Universal Seryicc.D

Japanese and other foreign ship
ping interests were warned ycster-
day by Admiral Benson. chairman
of the United States Shipping Board.
that the United States will fight
them to the limit # they start a
rate war as they threaten on the
Pacific
The whole power of tho United
States. as authorized by the Jones
merchant marine law. will be cx-
erted on behalf of the american
merchant vessels. Under the law
Admiral Benson and the Shipping
Board have full power, not only to
meet any competition, but to de-
stroy it. In such contest the
United States will. possess a distinct
advantage. The Shipping Board has
authority to use the full power of
the Treasury Department.
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10
By Universal servicc.J

Poughkeepsie, y. Y, Aug. s.-The
prologue to one of the most en-
crossing Presidential campaigns in
the history OF the tinted States was
ended today with the delivery by
Franklin D. Roosevelt of his address
accepting the Democratic nomina-
tion for Vice President.
Attircd IN a simple blue serge
suit, lighted up by corn flower
and pansy in his buttonhole.
Roosevelt told several thousand lis
teners that the league Of nations
was the paramount issue OF the
campaign, according to the lights OF
the Democratic party.
The nominee spoke from the We
randa of Springwood. his Hyde Park
home On the veranda sat mem
bers of his family. friends and dis
tinguished political associates. His
wife. sat on the broad versnda rail
gripping the hand Of aaxen-haired
Elliot. her young G-soR--aAEs.-Jams
Roosevelt the candidates mother.
sat in a collapsibIe. chair towards
the front of the vcranda
William G. McAdoo sat farther to
the rear, and Secretary of the Navy
Daniels and Gov. Smith were
lost u sight entirely. Directly in
front, visible to all. was George
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10

Nature, being more adaptive than
Art. tries to conform to its
sterner regulations. The result is
often a rather curious product
for instance: A prize chrysanthe-
mum, wood alcohol whisky, a Re-
publican Missouri. cauliflower au
gratin, and a New Yorker. /
Nature is lost quickest in a big
city. The cause is geometrical,
not moral. The straight lines of
its streets and architecture. the
rectangularity of it's laws and So
cial customs, the undertaking
pavement, the hard, severe. de-
pressing, uncompromising rules
of all its ways-even of its rec
reation and sports-coldly exhibit
a sneering defiance of the curved
line of Nature.
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10
GREETS
MANNIX TODAY
Prelate Leaves Penzance by
Train After Yoyage>s
From America.
CBy Universal SrrviceD

Peuzance. England, Aug. "A
British destroyer threaded its way
through the fishing smacks and
pleasure boats in this harbor today
and when tall, clerical figure
stepped on to the wharf Penzance
realized that it had bee. selected
as the port of entry for Archbishop
Daniel Mannix, of Australia. He
was brought here after a consider
able portion of Great Britain's
mighty navy had been mobilized to
abduct him from the liner Baltic on
which he saileo from New York.
Archbishop Mannix went in a
hack from the wharf to the house
of a priest here, where he rested for
several hours, and then drove to the
railroad station where he boarded
train which will get him to Lon
don at o'clock tomorrow morning.
4 am none the worse for the
cruise on the destroyer" he said
When the officers of the destroyer
boarded the Baltic l was told that
l would not be allowed to land in
Queenstown. That l already knew
But l was told that I would not
be allowed to go to Liverpool
Glasgow or Manchester. That l dc
not know. 1 was compelled to
leave the liner and board the de-
stroyer. understand that in the
first place the destroyer was headed
for Fishguard but was diverted by
a wireless before reaching there"
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10

packed a carpet sack with Spar
tan lingerie. He took his sQuiT-
rel rife from its hooks. but put
it back again with a sigh. How
ever ethical and plausible the
habit might be in the Cumber-
lands, perhaps New York would
not swallow his pose Of hunting
squirrels among the skyscrspers
along Broadway. An ancient but
reliable Colts revolver that he
resurrected from a bureau drawer
seemed TO proclaim itself the
pink OF weapon for metropolitan
adventure and vengeance. This
and a hunting knife in a leather
sheath Sam packed in the carpet
sack. As he started, muleback,
for the lowland railroad station,
the last Folwell turned in his
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10
On the next morning the last of the Folwells made
his sortie into city that sheltered the last arkness

They oiled up their squirrel rifles
and made it feasible for Bill
Harkness to follow his dog to
land where the 'possums come
down when treed without the
stroke of an axe.
The feud flourished for forty
years. Harknesses We're shot at
the plow, through their lamplit
cabin windows, coming from
camp meeting, asleep, in duello.
sober and otherwise, stngly and
in family groups, prepared and
unprepared. Folwells had the
branches of their family tree
Topped off in similar ways. as the
traditions of their country pre-
scribed and authorized
By and by the pruning left buu
a single member of each family.
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10
'TAKESOWN LIFE
WITHSHOTGUN
Montgomery CountyF Farmer
Blows Out Brain in
Stable.
Especial to Washington HcraIdD

Rockville, Nd, Aug. 9-WhiIe
suffering from what is believed to
have been temporary mental aber-
ration. Floyd Brandenburg. a we'll
known farmer of Clagettsville, this
county, committed suicide yesterday
morning by shooting himself in the
head with a shotgun.
Arranging the gun in a wagon
wheel in stable on his farm and
attaching a string to the trigger.
he placed the muzzle in one ear.
and discharged the gun. A large
portion of the young mans head
was blown off and his death was
instantaneous.
Young Brandenburg was 81 years
old and was son of Bradley
Brandenburg, of Frederick County.
He is survived by his widow. who Is
a daughter of Downey Williams, of
this county, and one child.
The Washington herald., 1920-08-10
Shortage Puts Crimp
In Chicago Elixir Business
And Protiteering Is Feared

through regular commercial chan
nels and IN all probability be IN
tercepted by the profteers before
reaching patients who feel their
need.
DR.. Voronon demonstrated his
famous operation at the American
hospital this afternoon. He did not
have a human patient. however, and
substituted animals. 1t was wit
messed by 400 doctors.
Reveals His Method.
There has been a great deal OF
misinfOrmation about my work, Do
said the doctor. 4 do not claim 10
have discovered a solution for senile
decay. My experiments are. based
on certain general knowledge that
has 20 do with the vital glands OF
the human body. The thyroid gland,
removed from a mans neck, in six
months. will leave him an idiot.
InterstiIisI glands have their vital
duty, as well in giving the body
its vitality. II they are removed
the body falls into decay. On the
other hand, il they are restored
well, several months ago / operated
on a man OF affairs in Paris He
was IS. In a short time this man
was really young again. He walks
erect, his mind is agile and his ap-
petite is good"
The doctor will be here two DAYS
and will return to New York TO
conduct a clinic at Columbia Uni
versity.