davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-09-09
JUST A2sREMINDER.

" How would YOU like to journey to the nearest
city for pound Of sugar, or a yard OF muslin,
or q spool of thread, smoke? And how would
you like to make the trip when you need prescrip-
ton filled in ahurry, with death running you race?
You would make some noise if forced to such an
sxtremity-and then more noise. .
You would say--and justly so-that town in
which you can not buy pound Of sugar, or yard
of muslin, or a spool Of thread, or smoke or
even get a prescription filled, is a mighty poor
excuse for town and not worth living in
Yet our merchants can only afford to keep these
things for your convenience as long as you buy
other things from them. 49,. * r. >~
It is not doing this town any good to buy the
little things here and then chase off to city or
send to catalogue house when you want something
on which the merchant has chance to make
dollar.
Neither is it doing you any good, for the pros
perty of each citizen is dependent to large extent
upon the prosperity Of the community as a whole.
We are not telling you something you do not
know.
We are simply refreshing your memory in hopes
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-09-09
%! = n > >
THE DULUTH HERALD.

The Duluth Herald received a letter from g sub
scrber who had been reading that newspaper 1or
: twenty years and who says that ne has found II
fair and square with everybody. This 1s 9 letter
of which the Duluth Herald or any other paper
might be proud and while we are at it permit us
to state that in our opinion the Duluth Herald IS
not only the best paper in Duluth, but the best IN
any city twice the size of Duluth in the United
States. When it becomes republican in politics
we'll take in more territory. K
The wag of dogs tail invariably means friend
world of secret enmity. And still, we wouldn't
shin. but the wave of a human hand often covers
care to state that the dog is more to be relied
upon in his actions than mankind. - s~.r%
TIL a-o----"" y . - g.. :;
Time was when no one ever thought the country
would 20 dry; or that women would be allowed 70
VOTE or that-but, gshucks,~ nowadays we never I
know what is going to bin us on the oean next
The fellow who is too Indifferent to vote can now
remain at home and wash dishes while his wife
goes to the polls and performs her duty as citizen
In future however, there will be some consola-
ton left to the defeated candidate In the absence
of babies he can kiss the voters.
There is one word in the English language that
represents mole hill today and mountain to-
morrow-"scandal."
If the lob is harder than you thought it would
be- then the logical thing to do is to work harder
than you expected. 49,
When you feel that it is unwise to tell even
part of the truth you might compromise by telling
the whole of it.
"Safety first" is good slogan but "safety al
ways" would be better one.
If your car balks Sunday, don't cuss 10
to church instead. .-,
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-09-09

and spent sunday with their aunt
Mrs. Colin Gaaapbell. s
Mrs. Nelson and daughter, julie.
and son, Hans, took dinner at the
Pete Carlson home Sunday. 80
mr. aid Mrs. Frank Anderson and:
chffdren 81 Bagley, Visited with
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-09-09

friends and relatives over Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs, Wallace Guy and
children and MIR. and Mrs. Fredf Ham
mond visited Sunday at the G. O..
tGlidden home. v - s. : = y -.
4 The young folks in this vicinity
were entertoined Monday night by
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-09-09
LET'S ALL GET IN IT.

Nh wool i county fair week. Farmers and
xo-r,.rs, c1ubs have been preparing for weeks for
the event. They have been getting ready 1nelr
exhibits and making arrangements to come 70 1ne
county seat, show their products and see. tneH
neighbors. = 4 E.~@ 4El;. H.. -
How many merchants and business men OF BE-
midi are going to have an exhibit! we oon
know but we will wager there will not De one ior
every six farmers exhibits When the fair is over
and tho critics start telling us the fair was the
same old thing over every year, no change no
improvements we will also wager that the ones
Who do that will be those who have exhibited moth
ing, who have not in any way, except, perhaps oy
their presence shown any interest IN the talr ana
have devoted no time to its betterment.
Who is the county fair for, anyway! Is it only
a means whereby the tiler of the soil may prng
a sample of his years work to town Tor the CITY
man to see, 50 that he will not have to 60 to the
trouble to visit the farmer on his own land ana
see what he is doing, or is it a time and place
where every person should join in and endeavor
to show the best there is to be seen in, all nes'
The merchants have niche to fill in the exhibition
as well as the farmer. 1t is to be hoped the busi-
ness men of Bemidji will have attractive exhibits
ON the ground to supplement those of the farmer.
Nothing makes person feel that an enterprise
il a success like getting into the project himself
and having share in it. There is nothing to pre-
vent Beltrami county having the best county fair
in the state 50 far as exhibits concerned. When
an exhibit can be raised in the county and sent
to the state fair where it leads everything in this
district every citizen in the county should take such
pride in the event that he would give his support
to improving it each year! There is nothing to
prevent Beltram county from taking the frst'place
in it's district every year at the state fair Let's
help do it. : 49, -. .>...
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-09-09

the time may come when our people will conclude
that town that is worth living in is worth trad
ing in. &..;.... .....' - -" IS Z, &s
That's all >,. . .ls.& .... >,--a@$SS2 X
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-09-09
= VIg16L-s'FF-577
NORTHERN

~ fff kk:k Xxx X Xxx
j NORTHERN
u \ ~ r ~ 4 4 K \ 4
sMr. and Mrs. BARLEY and Mrs.
BartaoNs-sfSter and brother, autoed
from Rxrk RAPIDS Saturday night
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
Told Fortunes.
PROF. LONDON WILL LEAD
SPECIAL CHORUS TONIGHT

Evangelist London. who In conducting
the Nnznrcnc revival meeting In the
tabernacle nj seventh and Tyler streets.
took as his subject last night. "llc
Pitched his Tent Toward Sodom." upon
which he talked al considerable length
Some Of the declarations Of the evan
gclist last night were
Every young woman should demand
ak much Of a young man AS he demands
Of her"
MANY parents would rather their
children attend the movies than 81
down AT an altar II prayer"
~ COW thinks more 81 her offspring
than many parents thing of their chill
drcn."
why don't men dance with their
own wives aud sirtcrs?"
Christians do not attend Sunday
baseball games"
Every sin that man commits will
he run down some day"
MANY girls Will marry just anything
that wears overalls."
4 special chorus singing VIII bc con
Quoted by Prof. London tonight. Among
the songs to bc used are: The Awaken
ing Chorus" HAL. Emmanuel" and
THE Lord Is My shepherd" The gen
cral public II invited to attend.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
sHRINERSAFTER
MORE PETITIONS
RECORDER u. X. SWIFT TO TAKE
TRIP THROUGH SOtTH
PLAINS

Members Of Khiva Shrine are busy
soliciting petitions of noviccs Tor in.
itiaton at the ceremonial 10 be hold
here Thursday. September 2. ccordod
H. u. Swift viii leave tonight for tile
south Plains IN efforts to sign w
more nuviccs lie viii gn from heio
Ia Snyder. where ne will he Joined by
Mobiles W. W. Gross and NJ. A. Fuller
who win assist him IN the work.
While away Air. Swift will visit Spur
and Port nlro. Mr.. Gross IN 81 the
opinion that many more petitions can
be- secured on the South Plains.
Noble ". ". Davis has received
FROM "IIcc" Coke Oliver of Slaton, u
former newspaper man. llfc.size pic.
ture OF Jiggs, which has been placed
IN display Ia the window AZ khlva
Shrine Headquarters, all drcsed up In
on" 81 khiva'E new f,zca.
w w Massey ~ Clarendon has In
vitcd Amarillo mobiles "a attend a
meeting If Shrincrs nj that city sun.
day afternoon. II II expected TINT n
number viii leave here abaut .Iia0
o'clock That moring for Clarcndol.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
GUYMON AND ELEs 4
To PLAY 8 CANES
VISITORS ARE REPORTED TO
HAVE TWO STRONG LEFT.
HANDLERS

The Guymon. Oklahoma. baseball
team win play the Amarillo Elks here
next saturday. Sunday and Mondas
Manager u. 4. PARCELS of tho latter
team announced yesterday. The games
for Saturday and Monday VIII bc cali.
cd at o'ciock. and the contest Tor
Sunday win begin at $3.50. the us,lal
hour.
Guymon has the reputation OF having
two of the hest lcfthandcrs In the whui"
North Panhandle country. according %
word received by Manager PARCELS Tie
believes that the Elka win have Ia cN-
tend themselves to the limit To defeat
the oklahoma boys.
So far M ~ now known. there viii
be no material change IN the lineup q:
IN Eiks from what II has been In the
last few games.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
CONTRACT LET To
DECORAT E Streets
QUALIFICATION PLANNED For
klilvA SHRINE CEREMONIES
SEPTEMBER 9.

a coniract has been bet by the Board
~ city Development 90 W. y. Storm
q the Liberty Flag Decoration Com.
pany fer the illumination and beuti.
fication OF Amarillo's streets Tor Xii.
va Shrincs ceremonial. September 2.
The streets "a be decorated for the
occasion are Polk from Tlrd io Ninth
and Fourth. Fifth. Sixth and Seventh
between Polk and Taylor streets. and
the decorations vii consist ~ banners
md sircamets "of fast col0rs" 10 be
hung at regular intervals acros the
streets. Strings % clc,rlc lights nlsc
will bc hung ncross the streets 20 be
used the night ~ the ceremonial.
The secretary of the Board of City
D"velopment requests that all citizens
owning automobiles call upon him and
secure decorations 10 be used upon
their automobiles One OF them II In
the form Of stickcr bearing the
Shrine Emblem over which Is print.
Cd the word Welcome" and below Il
the words Mobiles nd Noviccs." The
stickcr Is to hc placed upon the tense.
OF the headlights of the automobiles.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
PASSENGER Fares
INCREASE TONIGHT.
TRAVEL u MICH HEAVIER. DUE
TO ANTICIPATION or HIGHER
PASSENGER RATES

Increases In railroad passenger fares
over the United States viii take effect
tonight at midnight. according to the
ruling and today ~ the last day thht a
person can purchase "a ticket al the old
rates, or minus The 20 percent increase.
The Increase granted the railroads IL 20
percent In passenger fares. and 10 per.
cent In Pullman fares. Any Journey
started today viii be- made under th !,
old rates Ia destination. and In case re.
turn tickets are bought. they will be-
hCnorcd without increase. provided
they are used within the time limit.
Reports from local railroad officials
show that the passenger travel has
been increasing greatly the last ten
days, the increase being marked from
day 10 day. Conductors report that
travel n increasingly heavy the lnd two
weeks. both ON the Santa Fc through
and local trains. In many eases extra
coaches have been attached 10 trains
that never before were used. and II is
reported that on the northern route of
the Santa Fe from Kansas city to the
Pacific coast trains nrc being run In
sections.
The great increase In passenger
travel recently " attributed by rail.
read officials principally to excursion.
lists aud vacationists who desire "a take
their trips oarly. IN order Ia avoid nay.
ing the new rates. II II renorted that
not only individuals but entire families
are taking advantage of travelling he.
fore the new rates go into effect. rs an
nbnormally large number Of children
are observed riding the passenger
trains.
Railroad men believe that travel win
slump for n few days. but expect that
In u very short time Il viii be- as heavy
nF before. II is contemplated that the
travel IN Pullmans will be- less. the In
crease IN rates being 80 percent and
war tax.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
WELDON WILL SPEAK
FOR BAILEY TONIGHT

Bailey officials have announced q
meeting at o'clock tonight ut Ia"
court house lawn when Hon. II. T..
Weldon. district judge. 81 Wichita
balls. will speak In behalf of the
viii gu Tor two-day's outing an the
former senator. Judge Weldon ~ said
To be a fluent speaker and his friends
say that he viii present issues u the
gubcrnatOrial campaign fairly.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
NEFF CAMPAIGN WILL
:. '''' END WITH BIC RALLY

n,tailcd arrangements Tor the biz
Ncff rally Ia bc held NJ the corner II
Fifh and Polk Streets Friday nirht
have not yet been ann pmccd. hut the
committee In charge states that there
viii be a number of snappy speeches by
local citizens who are supporting the
Waco candidate foI governor. Other
features will he arranged Tor the affair.
Friday nights rally will close thu cam.
paign of the Ncff For. Governor Club In
Potter County. and all supporters of
that candidate are requested Ia lend
their attendance
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25

price ~ coai yesterday. local deal.
az answered: 1T In worth " but We
have leo charge 81"
Fuel prices are being investigated IN
Dallas. Fort Worth. and other Texas
cities Il Is raid. and II IN predicted pru.
shown the retail price IL nb0ye "a rct.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25

kins. two lads dressed as sailors. which
was well received.
Miss Felice Stinnett. representing
THE Rose ~ Washington square"
supported by a chorus 81 Greenwich
Village models WAS n real hit. and that
number with the Sahara Chorus were
tho main events" ~ the evening. The
Greenwich Village Chorus was com.
posed Of Mrs. Henry Ansley. Mis-. Jack
Rogers. Misses Minis Madden. Lee
Wolflin and Margaret and Sadie
Claude Curtis.
Is "some Chorus" 4
b The Sahara Chorus" which would
have made "Saluns turn green with
envy" AS one member of the audience
put Il. consisted az Misses Nina Gun.
ninghan. Mary Mastcrson. Estcllc Gar.
Der. Marjorie Oder. Iladie Britain.
Give Avery Of Fort Worth. Annie Mar.
tin 81 Waxahachic and Mrs. Henry
Ansley
Other numbers on the program lnclud.
cd Hawaiian dance by "Yockahola and
Hiclkadola," two tiny darkeys; Apache
dance by Mr.. Flccman and Miss Binan;
special Song and dance by W. u. Smith
and Miss fclice Stinnctt: n beautiful
golo by Miss Nell HorsbruEh: n classi.
cal dance by Misses Edith Secwald and
Floy Pittman. and a parloI dance by
Miss Olive Avery and Gene Fortney.
Misses Betty Lou Ozier and Marjorie
aud Virginia Lee Wolflln were dressed
In special costumes. and sold flowers,
cigarettes and refreshments.
Told Fortunes.
Miss I.itia Fall and Miss Ldia Rob.
crts were In charge of the fOI tune tell.
inF booths and mystificd dozens
through their readings ~ the past, pres
cnt and future.
The entire proceeds of the affair will
De- presented to Hanson Post by the
WwnaH's Auxiliary To- apply ON the
building fund Tor "A Legion home here.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25

aonablc profit Articles Of food. Il -
fnld viii. be- next IN limo for invcstiga'
tirn when e"ai y dispaFed of. and the
piirc ~ sho,s and clothing are also 10
be- looked into.
yc7ilgaiion into retail Ice prices
here resulted In reduction Of 10 cents
on each 'hhhdfcd pdtidA
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
hoy SCOUTS WILL
TAKE BRIEF OUTING

Members ~ Troop I. hoy Scouts,
VIII gD for atwo.day's outing on the
Canyon next Saturday morning. They
VIII leave for the Canyon promptly at
4 o'clock. II II announced Tho bows
viii be- accompanied by Scoutmaster
John * Royce. All members are urgcsl
10 go ON the outing.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25

DEATHS AND BURIAIs


Meadow, Funeral services for Mrs.
Lizzie Meadows, aged 60 years. who
died at her home. 40J North Fillmore
Street. Monday afternoon at 4 o'clock.
viii be conducted In the chapel ~ the
Griggs Undertaking Company this az.
tcrnoon at o'clock by Rev &. Il.
Grirwold. pastor of the Second Baptist
Church. Burial will bcsin Llano Gene.
terry.
Besides her husband. she ls rurvivcd
hy three daughters Mrs. Laura Frame.
Henrietta. Okla: Mrs. Martha Porter
ana Mira Nellie Grubbs If Amarillo.
and two Suns. Jess Meadows and Mar.
tin Meadows.
Daily News Want Ads bring results.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
LEGION F0ElIES' IS SEAS0HsDIG
+ Entertainment HIT; AFFAIR IsHUGE
SUCCESS MEASURED FROM ALL ANGLES

combating Of n program that meas
urcd up Ia what was claimed for It In
all respects. and an attendance that
packed tho large hall room Of the Eks
Home. THE Legion Follles." staged BY
the Ladies' Auxiliary 10 thcalocal post
~ the American Legion. far SURPASSED
the hopes and expectations II those In
Enlarge OF the affair flOm financial
as well as an entertainment standpoint.
Dancing numbers varying from CLASH
Csl hall room steps "a those danced In
far away Hawaii and In the cabarets
~ Paris and Rome. Including choruscs
ms seen In Greenwich Village and Sa'
|. hara. made up the greater part OF the
\ program. During the internlsslons
scores Of couples enjoyed dancing 10
music furnished by Joae's Orchestra
without cost during the evening.
Goes 10 Building Fund.
Proceeds derived from the entertain.
ment amounted Ia nj least three hun.
edrcd dollars according Ia an estimate
made by Miss Fcllce Stinnett. general
chairman az the entertainment commii-
tee and Miss Kathryn Iiutson. chairman
Of committees. The attendance was
estimated between three and four hun.
dred. hut large sum Of the fund real.
lied was through the sale of ice cream
candy. drinks. cigarettes and other artl.
cles 81 like nature.
Mrs Sunnett and Miss Hutson were
enthusiastic III the end OF the program
over the large attendance and the ap.
probation ~ the audience Of the efforts
on their part 10 make the affair a sue.
cess. The program was mnde NJ by
Miss Stihnctt. who worked diligently for
several weeks looking after details and
assisting In the rehearEals In conncc.
ton with the different numbers.
Duet Opens Program.
The program opcncd with q vocal
duet by Louis I.ahm and Norman Hop.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
SESSIONS Out After
Recruits for NAVY

l.. y. Sessions. chief electrician. 49,
sistant In charge of the l0cal navy re-
cruiting office. has gone to Claiming
on "a recruiting and advertising mis-.
sion. From Claiming he viii continue
the trip. covering the counties of the
northwest Panhandle.
William u. Powell 81 Arlington. Ala.
enlisted In the navy service yesterday.
and was sent to san Francisco to join
thu hospital corps.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
FLETCHER INVESTIGATING
PRICE OF COAL IN CITY

Lloyd Fletcher. agent of the depart.
ment Of Justice. who ~ conducting an
investigation at the prices of coal IA
Amarillo, has not yet proceeded far
enough Ia Justify AN announcement
as 10 whether or not the retail price
IN excessive whth asked about tn.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
I.ciurns From Portland.

Miss Milliccnt u. Lahm has returned
from Portland. oregon. where she has
been stutyiu. the Cunning piano sys.
TEN:
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25

Rritirh shipyards ar" constituting
nearly IS timcr as much tonnage 80
dav az they did year agO.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25
Marriage I.lcenses.

Marriage Licenses.
John Freeman and Miss Winnie
Wald.
Cornelius = Hyde and Miss Gcnevicvo
Wilson.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1920-08-25

Daily News Want Ads bring results.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-10-29
TEACHERS OFF TO JUNCTION
MEETING NEXT WEEK

The teachers Of the State Normal
and County High Schools win leave
hsss next week to attend the 46th an
nud meeting of the Colorado Educa-
tional Association, which is to be held
at Grand Junction.
A very fine. program has been ar
ranged. DR.. Frank Gunsaulus, said
to be one Of the best orators the na-
tion, and Miss Ida M. Tarbeli, one of
the nations most noted women, are
among those who will take part. A
number OF our teachers are also on the
program. Among them are Miss Red
ding, Miss Firebaugh, Miss Aria Tuf-
ley, Miss Vowel and President Quig-
ley.
The attendance at the convention
last year exceeded 5000, and il is ex-
pected to be even larger this session.
All local instructors are being urged
to attend, as they are able to gain q
great deal of valuable information
from the lectures that will feature the
convention.
Lives to Ripe Age Of Ninety
Mrs. C. NJ. Long and sister, Miss
Ada Kansgan returned Tuesday even
ing from Montrose where they went To
attend the funeral of their grand
mother, Mrs. Mary KansRen. The
funeral was held in Montrose. The
aged lady was almost ninety at the
time of her death and is survived by
one Of the largest number Of descend
ants on the Western Slope.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-10-29
JAMES F. ROBINSON WILL
MAKE THE RIGHT KIND
OF COUNTY ASSESSOR

To qualify for the office Of County
Assessor, one of the essential things
necessary is that the official know
his territory. In this respect, no bet
ter qualified man for the office can be
found than the Democratic candidate,
James +. Robinson. He has been iden-
fed with the interests of Gunnison
County for the past rs years. His
vocation of mining has engaged his at
tention for the past 25 years, he hav-
ing taken a prominent part in the
boom days of Leadville, Cripple Greek
and other mining sections of the state.
Mr.. Robinson came to Gunnison in
the year of 1912, and has been active
ly engaged in mining since then.
An official of any kind, much less
an assessor, cannot please every single
person within his territory, but where
the office is filled with man who Is
honest, square and impartial in his
dealings, one who is level-headed and
possessed Of the right ability, the tax
payers Of the county in which he
serves, can be assured of square
deal. The Democratic Party presents
Mr.. Robinson's name for consideration
to the voters of Gunnison County with
the assurance that in electing him to
the office of County Assessor, they
will be placing the right man in the
right place.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-10-29
BRIEF SKETCH OF CHAs. H.
COWAN, OUR CANDIDATE
FOR REPRESENTATIVES,

Charles H. Cowan was born in New
York City Of Scotch-Iris descent and
educated in the schools Of New York
City.
At the age Of II years he followed
Horace Greeley'sz advice and came
West, spending five years farming and
as foreman Of one Of the largest thoro-
bred Poland China stock farms in
Southeastern Kansas.
In 1899, Mr.. Cowanl becoming dissat-
isfied with conditions, decided to come
70 Colorado. He located first at Bald
win and engaged in coal mining, later
securing position in the supply store
and also acted a. assistant post
master. After two years at this work
he moved to Gunnison, entering the
employ Of the grocery firm of Holmes
Quinn 4 German.
In 1902 this firm discontinued bust
ness and Mr.. Cowan entered the EN-
ploy Of the Denver & Rio Grande rail-
road, beginning in the round house at
Gunhison. Shortly after this he was
promoted to fireman. In 1905, after
four years: experience as fireman, he
was promoted to engineer.
In 1918 Mr.. Cowan was elected a
member Of the local board Of adjust
ment Of the Brotherhood of Locomo-
tive Engineers, and in 1919 was elect
ed chairman Of the local board for the
Third Division and a member Of the
general board for the Rio Grande sys-
tenn.
While notably active in Democra-
tic politics, he has never been q candi-
ua1e iof oztice.