davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-07-04
Arctic Sunshine Boon to Birds

IN tho far Arctic summer brings
spell Of continual sunshine, heat and
myriads of insects, and there, for a
matter Of ten or twelve weeks, bird
lie is more plentiful than anywhere
else on earth.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-07-04
Facing
Reckoning Day
W ithout Funds
Dragon Boat Festival, at
Which Government Is Ex-
pected TO Pay Its Debts,
Finds Country i'm Sad Fix
The S''per-Crisis Impends
Distant Hopes of Financial
Aid Turned to Consortium
and to American Banks
By Nathaniel PETER

pEKINC Cain. Nov OF 1;fo =.
-, Cs,.;.. ''''S W -"
.''i.'ese Naoi"s' "ea'oef is just one
"oiieay after another. And holidays
in China are freught with or,inous
burden.
Gays are DETECTED bv tradition more
binding than law to something moro
ressinc than ceremonial They arn
TIE settlement days of the wear. On
New Years Dav' some limo IN Fo,r,.
airy; on the Dragon Boa. festival, the
fifth day of the fifth moon. in mid
summer; on the Harvest Festival. fiji
teenth day Of the eighth moon. some
time in October. all bills are paid 70.
The previous per cd They are the only
Foundation DAYS OF the wear.
The custom, principally with respect
to New Yeas. is iron. One who has
spent winter in China has vivid New
Years Eve memories of q horde Of col.
lcctors winding in ana out Of crooked
alleys, in one hand pile of bills
vrappeG in t.ttered and beprimeI
Goth, in the other lantern. For IT
Is decreed that so long as the lanterns
ere lit it is still daylight. though the
New Years sun be already peepine
abo~e the rice paDdies.
A DAY of Rec,ko,;,n
-or o,.or,S'o. - ~ '1'''''s
or soFelHLAei!tS no less than shops
=, ~ a Gay Oh fccNohing: ana Tor sov-
no S'NV''i'is Is ii!i'"llelE marc
~; soN - 'liiieH'S III emma pelng as
~ eUTeI i'ine".S are
% -" ''iSn PerNheht Dy VlrtuA
t;,,s; .,:..o nc DidSon ooat / es
''c.o. lhiu 0ne onihsst
~ 49,, '''s 'iuo" 70 reckon 10Y
90 '1"s". 30 'echon "ioh. II IS, IN
2DSOlUCCIN
'iv u
"nTn say proke, mean that
- t'e a .",IS, Nol broke IN the sense that
~ sai'4iot o"pa"u as growing govern
I Isll inusI Or HHailce ne" projects.
t a. OK III me sense mat 1t cannot pay
n ,h;o Us routine supplleS, the paper on
, My" i.S I'oefs are printed; me water
sprinkled i'm the prehistoric manner.
-; ono t@,15 oUe or q oucheO CARED
III oie h"''u '"e sa4arles OF the clerks
VINO Keep Ohe accounts-so tar as &C
SounlS may De kept. 1t Is literally
"' Vn .;
, Wv, CRISIS IS our norman state mere.
~ no american copy reader IS that
NViu gwen more asslduous usage than
=. ~ , ,,. Nnlnese pollllcal Wrlter-"sav.
lux s''e u~'ion IN me ann ca cr'sls.
$500 ,Ns eNS4S q'$. hul crisis
r,,,,S' Nv '''@' mas 60 De ca4Ie0
Z, .hasa h g -,
ofr;c;aldo'r, ',.ban .. me Prosperous
0...s r'lil "i.eit oeuWeeh ten IN the
. ..s ana Jour IN 'he morning. IN
dp9l@iSals o1 'ne
;,- 80 S.ls 'i,s ia"leS ana 9cusr-
ctino, a. '0lil ,.loe2 1lc DuS ness OF the
49, =; ii"-'''o 10 transacted
, - - loW hucn grave concern over
'''S @pp no"cnlNg MONDAY.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-07-04
Baby kangaroo Size Of Thumb

Compared with his bulk when grown
up, the kangaroo is smallest when born.
A baby kangaroo is only the size Of
MANS thumb.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
GULF PORTS TO
BEDISCUSSED
North Florida Chamber of Com
merce Meets at San Carlos
This Morning.

An organization to be known as the
Gulf Ports Association will be per-
fected at the meeting of the North
Florida Chamber of Commerce today,
1t is expected. Delegates to the meet
ing will arrive on the morning train
and the meeting will be held at the
San Carlos auditorium at 10 o'clock.
or as soon thereafter as may be pos
sible.
Mrs. F. r. S. Phillips. secretary of
the North Florida Chamber Of Com
merce. arrived in Pensacola yesterday
TO look after details for the meeting
this morning. She expects delegates
to be present from practically every
gulf port.
The morning session will be devot-
ed entirely TO business and in the af-
ternoon there will be a bay party on
board the army boat General Swart-
out. Surf bathing at Santa Rosa will
be enjoyed and the delegates will
return to the city in time to catch
he evening trains
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
Biz Guns at Pensacola
to DemOIish BnttLeshiD
u. S. S. Massachusetts Will Be
Target For Railway Bat
teries to Be Sent Here.
WILL BE EXPERIMENT
Chief Ordnance Experts of Army
Will Come to Pensacola
to Study Firing.

Army ordnance experts, working in
conjunction with the navy, are max
ing plans for one of the greatest tests
of big gun target practice ever held,
to take place at Pensacola in October
or November. The old Battleship
Massachusetts. one of the great
white fleet" which circled the globe
in 1908, has been turned over to the
war department to be used as a tar
get and will be towed TO Pensacola as
soon as her valuable fittings. are re-
moved.
AT the same time a battery of
heavy railroad artillery, 14-inch rifles
mounted on railway trucks, such as
were used to good effect in France
will be sent to Pensacola and will be
used to fire at the battleship.
Both army and navy flying machines
will be used to spot the shots and
the combination of big guns ashore, a
real battleship for target and air
planes for spotting work. will be one
OF the greatest ever tried IN the
United States.
The railroad artillery will be em-
placed under the brow of the hill on
the seaward side of the big bayou and
will fire over the land and lighthouse
to the gulf. A special spur track from
the G. F. & AS present tracks to the
proposed battery emPlacement will be
constructed.
Coast artillerymen now stationed at
Pensacola. and those from Fort Nor
gan and Mobile and from other gulf
fortifications will man the batteries.
The practice will bring several thou
sand men to Pensacola.
Ordnance experts from the war de-
partment will be detailed here to
study the target practice and To de-
velop advanced methods Of firing at
unseen targets. II is understood that
Brigadier General Cole, who served
overseas on the staff of General Per-
shing, will be one of the chief ex-
perts to be sent here.
According to present plans the
navy will supply the greater portion
of the spotting planes. The war de-
partment made surveys of several
sites for landing fields in the vicinity
of Pensacola, but all of those avail
able were quoted at too high a figure
for the department to invest. How
ever, space for landing is available
both at Barrancas and the Navy
Yard.
Kiwanis Field has been offered to
the department and it is understood
that the offer has been accepted and
that the army will send several
squadrons of planes to take part in
the big gun practice.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06

Soviet Armies Demand Loot;
Poles Make Stand in Marshes
Huns Make Secret
Pact With Russia

London, Aug. 5.-Soviet Russia con-
cluded a secret treaty with Germany
concerning Poland a few weeks be-
fore the great Polish offensive began,
says a correspondent of the London
Times. He claims he has secured the
information from excellent author
ity." The treaty, it is asserted, con-
tanned the following provisions:
Russia, without interference from
Germany, would be allowed to appro-
pirate all of Poland's arms, munitions,
rolling stock and food stuffs.
After the conquest of Poland, per-
mission would be given Russia to
send a number of Bolshevik commits
sioners into that country to control
the export of Polish supplies of all
kinds.
Russia would then undertake to
completely evacuate Poland in favor
Of Germany, which would hold the
country as a guarantee against future
credits to Russia and return for Ger
man goods and German labor.
Russia" the correspondent adds,
intends to try to avoid the terms of
this treaty by the creation of a Polish
Bolshevik army, the first steps in
the formation of which are now being
taken in occupied areas OF Poland.
When Russia withdraws from Poland
she will leave this Polish army, per-
hitting Germany to take such steps
as she can to face the situation. The
Bolshevik are convinced England will
not materially aid Poland, and will
wage their next campaign against Ru-
mania in Bessabaria.' =
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
SAILING YACHTS
Be HERE SUNDAY
Fish Class Boats Leave New
Orleans Saturday Morning In
Tow of Mercathades.

Pensacola Yacht Clubs fish class
sailing yachts are expected to arrive
Sunday morning and the three boats
will be given trial races Sunday after
noon in the bay. This schedule was
yesterday by the chairman
of the regatta committee of the club
as the Mercathades prepared to leave
for New Orleans to tow the boats
The rcathades was loaned for
this purpose by Capt. Paul Stewart
and left yesterday afternoon at 8
o'clock with Capt. Dan Sheppard in
command With him were DR.. C. E.
Hutchinson as first officer, Tom
Critchfield, engineer. and Rox Cow
ley, d. r. Curtis and DIR. Boswell. The
Mercathades is expected to arrive in
New Orleans today about noon and
will leave for the return trip tomorrow
morning.
The three boats will be towed on the
trip to Pensacola by the Mercathades
part of the way and will be sailed the
remainder of the distance. They are
expected in port Sunday morning and
the members of the club will welcome
the boats and crew when they land.
The boats will be given trial races
Sunday afternoon by various crews.
These boats will be entered in the
contest for the Upton trophy of the
Gulf during the fall races by the win
ming crews of the Pensacola tryouts
against the Southern Yacht club and
other clubs on the Gulf. The date of
these races has not been set, but they
are planned for the late fall.
Six yachts of this type are being
built for the Southern club and that
club agreed TO sell three of them 10
Pensacola The sale was made TO
create more interest in the. sailing
sport, and to encourage sailing races
as well as the motor races in the Gulf
xa1ara
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
TAFT MAY aid
LEAGUE CAUSE
Cox Expresses Hope Former
President Will Use Influence to
Elect Senators Favorable.
(sy Associated Press. }

Dayton, Ohio, Aug. Slope that
former President Taft will aid toward
electing a senate favorable to the
league of nations was expressed to-
day by Governor Cox
I'VE have every expectation" Cox
stated, that Judge Taft will urge Re-
publicans in any state where a pri-
mary test is on, for nomination of a
candidate for United States senator,
to support the man or men who are
in favor of the league of nations. BY
so doing he cannot consistently remain
a Republican in face of his statement
that tie position of his presidential
candidates is wrong"
Marion, Aug. 5.-Plea that future
questions of peace and war will be
decided by the nations conscience
and not by any council of foreign
powers was voiced by Senator Harding
today, talking to a cheering crowd Of
Spanish war veterans.
Organization of Marion delega
ton to the notification Saturday of
Governor Cox. at Dayton. was the
subject of an official statement to-
night by the Harding headquarters.
1t accused Cox boosters or guaran-
teeing free tickets and expenses in
order to swell the delegation and
make a showing ''for pictures by
movie machines"
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
PLAN WITHDRAWAL
FORTY FIGHTERS

New York. Aug. Announcement
that the committee OF forty-eight "a
preparing TO withdraw formally from
all connection with the Farmer-Labor
party, of which Farley p. Christensen
is presidential nominee. today, fol-
lowed closely charges By II. A. Nc
COLLEEN and Charles A. Weaver that
Industrial Workers Of the World con-
troll the Farmer-Labor party. Me-
COLLEEN and Weaver made charges in
resigning offices in the Utah organi-
zation OF the party.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
RIOTERS REIGN
In TWO CITIES
Many Casualties Result From
Disorders In Denver and at
West Frankfort, Illinois.
TROOPS ARE CALLED OUT
Trouble In Denver Starts When
Street Car Strikers Set Out TO
Stop Operation of Cars.
tsy Associated Press

Denver, Aug. 5.-Almost a score were
injured, several seriously. ana two
cars we're badly damaged as a resuIt
OF an attempt Of street car strikers ~
sympathizers to prevent operations of
cars by strikebreakers here this after.
noon. Several shots were fired.
wounding several
Rioters overturned and wrecked A
street care near the Cathedral Of the
Immaculate Conception. Strikehreak-
ers sought refuge in the cathedral
where they barricaded themselves.
Chief Of Police Armstrong was se-
riously injured when hit in the head
with a brick. and a policeman was
shot and wounded In mob's attack on
a street car
The mob entered the offices Of the
Denver Post and began attempts 10
wreck presses and other equipment
II previously broke almost every win
dow in the building.
Late tonight troops were reported
coming from Fort Logan. About that
time the mob started marshing TO-
ward the city han. There cries OF
wreck the hail" were heard.
st. Louis. Aug 5.-A mob estimated
at more than three thousand Is IN
control at West Frankfort, ultaois. md
threatening TO drive out thu foreign
population. FLOWING discovery yesrer-
day of the bodies OF Amiel calcafara,
nineteen, and Tony Hempel. eighteen.
who were murdered. according 10 a
telephone message tonight Forty were
injured. four seriously, IL was said.
Carbondale, Ill, Aug 5.--A phOtog-
rapher who attempted TO take PICTURES
OF riot at West Frankfort tonight
was beaten to death by a mob. accord
ing to a message received at the Illinois
Central office here from the company's
telegraph station at West Frankfort.
This is the first death reported IN the
outbreak there
Springfield, Ill. Aug. 5.-Governor
Lowden has received call for troops.
the message being signed by the mayor
and sheriff at West Frankfort, who
said the mob was beyond control OF
officials.
More than a thousand strik-
ers and sympathizers who had marched
TO the city hall for a conference with
Mayor Bayler were parading down
town when the rioting started.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
HOSTILTTIES IN
MEXICO BEGIN
Cantu Forces Seize Patrol Ship
at Ensenada, Killing Captain
and Perhaps Crew.
RANCHES BEING LOOTED
Unconditional Surrender Lower
California Governor Is De- ;.
manded By FederaIs.
RANCHES BEING LOOTED

San Diego, Cal, Aug. 5.-Hostilities
have begun at Ensenada in the rebel
lion of Governor Cantu against the De
La Huerta government with the seiz-
ure by Cantu authorities of the Mex
lean patrol ship Teeate and the killing
of Captain Leonardo Zepeda, com
mander of the $hip, and the arrest or
Staying of the crew, according to IN
formation brought here today. The
seizure and killing took place night
before last.
The information was brought here
by the power schooner Newark, Capt.
A. H. Moore, which loaded copper at
Point San Jose and put in at Ensen-
ada yesterday. David Zarate, former
mayor Of Ensenada, arrived aboard the
Newark a refugee, owing his life to
Captain Moore.
The shooting of Captain Zepeda of
the Tecate. as learned by Moore, fol-
lowed his being invited in a friendly
manner by three high Cantu officials
to come rrhore for conference or as
their dini.~r guest.
Zepeda id not know of Cantu's
break with the federal governor and
accepted. When he landed one Of
ficial seized him and one or both of
the others shot him.
Ranchers reported the confiscation
of horses, cattle and supplies is going
on throughout Lower California by
order of Cantu.
Los Angeles, Aug. 5.-Unconditional
surrender was demanded of Gov. Es-
teban Cantu of the northern district
of Lower California by the represen-
tatives of Provisional President de La
Huerta who recently conferred with
him at Mexicali, it was announced
here today at the agency of the de
facto Mexican government.
It was said that if Cantu Immediately
ceased activities against the federal
government and retired from the. gov
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
BANK ROBBERS
LEAVE CASH BOX
(ey Assoolated Press.l

Wilson, n. E.. Aug. 5--Yeggmen early
today blew open the safe of the Black
Creek bank at Black Creek, six miles
east of here. and secured between $1,000
and $4,000 in Liberty bonds.
The robbers were unable to open the
cash box. which contained several thou
sand dollars, and left it in the street
where it was found early this morning
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
NAVY WAGE BOARD
TO HEAR WORKMEN
fRx Associated Press. /,

washington. Aug. 5.-Representatlves
of eight thousand navy yard workers
in forty three yards appeared before
the navy wage board today to urge
immediate increase of wages Of ap-
proximately forty per cent. Hearings
are expected to be concluded SATURDAY.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
MORE AND BETTER
GAS FOR MOBILE
fRy AssocIated Press.l

Montgomery, Ala. July 5.-Stating
that the shortage of coal is not directly
responsible for poor gas service, the
state public service commission today
ordered Improvement of gas service to
consumers in Mobile. The ruling was
on a citation against the Mobile Gas
Company. to show cause why service
should not be improved.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06

7s: normal 81; mean same date last year,
so: accumulated deficiency this year D
date. 375: highest Of record for August,
80 degrees; lowest Of record for August,
So degrees
Rainfall
For - hours ending m, o: total for
this month 20 p. m. 2. normal for
August. 7.1s inches: accumulated excess
this year to date, 1-1S.
Humidity
Ia. m. So; u noon, p: p. m, 70.
"a m. 1905; ,. m. so.oa
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06

Sunrise 5.11. sunset
s3s. Moonrlse 1914
D. m moonset 1ls2s
a m. Next phase OF
the moon. last quarter
Tth. High tide 1903
p. m; low tide 11-fS y.
m
Yesterosy's Weather.
Temperature
Dry bulb. : a. m,
y; u noon, 30 Z s.
m. Tes wet bulb. 7
a. n. &C.. y noon. ~
Z .. m. "a highest,
RI lowest IL mean
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
SENATOR GORE
COMEDIES DEFEAT
(By Associates Press. }

UkIahOma LfIys AuE. O.--otndIOF IOrc
today conceded that Representative
Scott Ferris defeated him for the
aamocratc nomination for the senate.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
a q q q . y n u u u = n q = = a :,
q LOCAL WEATHER. 3
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. u q

(compIled for the Journal BY the Wealth
er Bureau Office.l
Pensacola Ela Aug. s. lyZO.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06

fcnntinued on Page Twop
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06

London, Aug. 5.-Rumania Is con-
centrating troops on the Russo Ru-
manian border. says wireless from
Moscow.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06

London, Aug. 5.--The Bavarian traf-
fic council has decided to issue a proc
lamation to postal and telegraphic
employees calling on them to prevent
conveyance of entente troops or arms
and ammunition by all means, para
klyzing, If necessary, the whole of the
lBavarian transport system, says a
wireless from Berlain.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06
WEATHER REPORT.

:; Partly cloudy Friday and Sat :;
. urday; not much change in ::
:: temperature: gentle TO mod ::
- crate variable winds. :;
!; .; . .: :; :; .; . . - .; .; :; :: :; .:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-08-06

Continued on Page Two.
The toiler. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1919-1922, 1920-01-14
The Black Sheep.
Continued from page g.,

Continued from page ~
by cunning. They deified Christ. They
changed him from saviour Of labor
to a God Of Rome. Thus the masters
entered the brotherhood and changed
their membership from honest handi-
craft into an army Of fanatics, camp
aigning for the supremacy Of the
Roman aristocrats.
"Christ or who ever It was that led
the masses at the time Of Caesar Au-
gustus found that Rome claimed pos
session Of the entire earth. Thus in
saying workers Of Rome you must
love one another, he simply ante-dated
Karl Marx, who said workers of the
World Unite. But Rome, jealous Of
the power Of her proletariat, said to
the workers, 1--WE too have seen the
light. Come and let us worship your
Lord together. We shall give you the
temples and the priests Of the gods OF
Rome, and raise your religion out the
marrow confines Of the brotherhoods
and make it the imperial creed Of the
empire, wholly spiritual-unspotted Of
the world"
"The slaves fell for Il. The masters
entered the union. They said the
Nazerine has conquered In reality
they had conquered the Nazerine.
They turned the productive laborer
into religious fanati,, and Civiliza-
tion lay dead for millennium.
"Thc arstocrat did not create the
church, he is incapable Of creating
anything but hell. He stole It, as he
has everything he calls his owr. He
stole Il from the ancient freedmen by
cunning and knsvsry. when he failed
The toiler. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1919-1922, 1920-01-14

to get it by his favorite method Of
brutality and force. Cunning is an
other lupine characteristic.
"When ever ] hear their damned
bells ringing, the whole history of
their perfidity flashes thru my brain
an feel as tho it is my duty to wipe
them off the earth"
This little speech was made by Ed.
CDinns to his solitary auditor in his
cell and for the benefit Of Rudolph
across the way. When he had con-
cluded, Jack remarked that he did not
need to get exited over it, seeing that
these ancient unions were not product
i've Of true liberty but rather Of q
delusion.
"Yes that IL -. They were given
what they were taught was liberty,
It made them happy. It gave them
hope. They had n goal to steer TO
that made life worth living. It built
up civilization and laid the foundation
for later development. What II It was
a delussion inculcated in their brain
for the benefits Of their Mastersf The
Masters destroyed them, but have
warned us with their example. The
class conscious worker will not trust
the words Of the masters again"
"Are we free now?" Jack asked.
"Looks like II. Now, doesn't It.
Collins replied as he kicked against
the cell door.
my Country, tis Of thee,
Sweet land Of liberty,
OF thee l sing.
Droned Rudolph from the opposite
cell.
II will tell you. that The brains Of
mankind are still under the same del
ussions that blinded the people Of
The toiler. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1919-1922, 1920-01-14
The Trend Of
the Race.

How strange it is that those who
strive,
And try to join ones friendly host;
Will wear smiles their Maker gave,
and
Desert us when we need them most.
This friendship in this world Of ours,
So seldom stands Times truest test;
But like the beauty Of the flow'rs,
A thing Of moments, at its best.
The White Race in it's false pride
state, 4
Beset with Greed and Greed's Desire
Still wears the false mask in an age,
And casts plain Justice in the mire.
The feet of millions trod about
A world beset in Greed and Sin;
And under it's false mask we find,
Humanity's veneer is thin.
There's many a flow'r that's with'ring
n the slums by poverty fed;
here many weary feet press on,
Without ray Of hope ahead,
A world in Greed hears not the voice
OF those who dwell in novels poor;
And those on whom fair fortune
smiles,
Know not the heartaches they endure.
This old world for so many years,
Has been steadily slipping back.
Like individuals, sometimes,
It too, gets on the downward track.
When Ideals are but passing thoughts,
And Greed becomes the Races curse;
How can this old world better grow
When mans desires are growing
worse?
JOHN v. DAGANHARDT,
Piqua, Ohio.