davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Holland Should Join
League, Says Committee
Faces Isolation From Other
Nations if Not a Member,
Parliament Body Reports

THE HAGUE, Feb. 4-Holland
should enter the league Of nations,
says report from a committee ap-
pointed by the Second Chamber of the
Dutch parliament to examine the
league covenant and draft bill provd-
ing for Hollands adhesion to the or
ganizaton.
Holland would lose part of her secu-
lar liberty in Joining the league. says
the report, but this objection is more
than counterbalanced by the fact that
if she refuses to join she may be iso-
lated and excluded from the social life
of other countries. A small minority
of the committee opposes the entry
of Holland, holding the league is
formed by "imperialistic powers" ex-
cludos large part of Europe and Asia
and contains the germs of future
wars" A number of Deputies believe
there is no likelihood of general op-
position to Holland becoming mem
ber.
ZURICH, Feb. 4.-Denmark, Holland
and Austria intend to proclaim their
permanent neutrality and demand the
same conditions as those laid down by
Switzerland in joining the league Of
nations, according to several news
papers here.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Wilson HasWhif of Fresh
Air and 'Ciose-Up' of Gale
Sees News of Dav i'm Movies
After Brief Time in
the Open
Mem Yorh Tybna.
y dshinpio,l Ruyso4


WASHINGTON, Feb. 4. Although
special precautions are beng taken %
prevent the President contracting in
fuenza, the patient was permitted 10
spend b-ief time this morning in the
open ali an his wheel chair The Presi-
dent was kept within the partially in
closed portico OF the south wing Of the
Executive Mansion, and remained in
the open air only long enough to enjoy
the tang of the atmosphere and get
"close up" view of the moderate seet
storm that prevailed intermittently
during the day.
The Presidents daily treatment has
had added to it q brief review By him
of current topics pictured ia the news
weekly movies. 1t is customary now
for the President TO be wheeled INTO
the East Room following MS breakfast.
and there watch the current news of
the day in motion pictures.
Executive business transacted to-day
BY the President included the transmits
sion Of number of nominations TO the
Senate, SIGNING Of one bill, and the ap-
pl"lng of his signature to a numb Of
letters
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
list Of Far Criminals
Kept Secret for Present

LONDON, Feb. 4.-Thc understands
ing in diplomatic circles here is THAI
the official list of German war crimi-
nails will not be published before the
dispatch of their names to the Ger
man government. The question as to
whether they should be published i'm
mediately is said to have raised a CON
siderable debate at Paris, since one
of the Allies desired that this course
be followed.
The decision finally was reached
that it would not be polite to publish
the list before the German government
was notified, and, furthermore, that it
would be unwise to give the accused
individuals notice that their names
were included, thereby allowing them
a chance to flee to Holland or other
wise take refuge.
The recent publication in London Of
the photographs of some Of these Ger
mans after their names had leaked out
is characterized in diplomatic circles
as highly undignified proceeding.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Britain to Call
World Parley
On Exchange
Continued from pngc I

above all, it is impossible to prolong
much further the present economic
situation. Italy has set an example,
understanding this necessity.
sAmericn, however, must understand
the situation clearly. An egotistical
spirit now animates the nations, the
war not having brought that solidarity
which should have resulted from trials
endured together.
"The rise in exchange represents a
grave danger, giving to all feeling
that it is a threat to economic life and
social pea2c. 1t is in the interest of
America herself that the exchange
question should not become worse, but
should Immediately be solved by inter
national agreement. We must all act
together for the safety Of all, and, in
my opinion, the problem must be at
tackled Immediately and energetically.,
at might at first sight appear that
the United States has no immediate
interest, but this question of exchange
will end by being most injurious to
the United States. If steps are not
taken in time there will be one of the
most colossal crises the world has ever
seen, and America will be drawn into
it. 1t is imperative that condition
of equilibrium be reestablished i'm
mediatcly."
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
New Test Near Between
Hitchcock andUndcrwooci
Deadlock Remains snbrokcn,
With ssoke Smith Holding
Controlling Vote

WASHINGTON. Feb. a. Another
meeting Of Democratic Senator's may be
called soon in an attempt to break the
Leadership deadlock between Senator'S
Hitchcock, Of Nebraska, and Under
wood, of Alabama. With the installa-
ton Of Senator Glass, Of Virginia, the
Democratic Senate membership is com
plete, and when Senator Hitchcock re
turns to the Capitol Tomorrow a move
ment will be started to have another
vote.
When the caucus adjourned January
10, after a tie vote, it was agreed that
the next meeting would be by joint call
of the two candidates. Both sides said
to-day the situation apparently re-
manned unchanged, with Senator
Smith, of Georgia, who did not vote at
the last meeting, holding the balance
of power Both the Hitchcock and
Underwood supporters claim his back
ing.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Reed and Walsh Ass0il
Treaty; Remedies Differ
Missouri Senator " ants Z. 5.
''Entirely Out Of IL; Cot
league Is for Reservations

BOSTON, Feb. 4.-The peace treaty
was attacked by United States Senators
James A. Reed, of Missouri and David
I. Walsh of Massachusetts. in addresses
at mass meeting in fremont Temple
tonight The two Senators did not
agree, however. in their views as to
what action the Senate ought to take.
Senator Reed declared "the only way
the league of nations can be American
lied is to take America entirely out Of
it. Senator Walsh said he believed
the people of this country were "over-
whclmingly in favor Of a league of ma
tions,' but that the league covenant
ought not to be ratified without the
strongest possible American rcserva-
tons"
The greater part Of Senator Reeds
address was devoted to an analysis of
the recent letter Of Niscount Grey with
regard to the league.
"All Americans" he said, "mav well
hang their heads when they contcm-
plate the fact that large part of the
American government has been insist
ing upon giving the British Empire ad-
vantages in the league SO unfair to the
United States that a British statesman
E1tS ms voice IN protest.
"They talk about Amcricanizing the
league by reservations. The league
takes US into Europe puts us in Euro
pcan politics and keeps us in European
politics. How can an instrument Of
that kind be Amcricanized by reserva-
tions? All reservation can do is TO
limit our obligations, but in so far as
we assume them they are European
obligations. The only way the league
can be Americanized is to take Ame rica
entirely out of it
Senator Walsh said that the treaty
had not been ratified without rescrva-
tions because of Its inhumanity, its
betrayal of solemn pledges given to
our people by the American government
during the war, and its complete dis
regard of the plans for reorganization
proclaimed by President Wilson in the
celebrated fourteen points.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Pusilist Gels Thirty Days
Newark PrizeGgl,ier Charged
v iih Striking Mother

NEWARK, Feb. 4 Charged with
striking his mother ard sister. John
Johnson, prizehghter, known in pu-
gilstic circles as Johnny Saxon, "
Was sentenced to thirty days N the
Essex County jail by Judge Qu;gley
in Newark to-day.
~ didn't hit my mother Johnson
started to explain, when ne VS. [ t
short by the Judge with "Thirty days =
HIS sister, Jennie, was in court with
a bandage over her right eye, which
she said ha6 been blackened by her
brother, who, she said, was enraged
because his mother and sister PLAYED
a phonograph after supper last night
"hen he was lying on a couch. Jennie
SAID the mother, who was not in court.
also was struck by the angry son.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Hardness Eafafe. Sin2.llS

William Hardness. of 293 Clinton
Avenue. Brooklyn, who died in June.
1918, left an estate valued at S4O3 445.
Re left $lZ5,1S0 to his widow, Mrs. Mary
I. darkness. Among other bequests
were: To Isabelle Harkncss. a daughter,
$2s,o5l; to Mrs. Grace Harkness Jour
dan, a daughter, SCI ,9G2; to Mrs. Violet
Harkness Gangeman, daughter, $6l,-
962; TO William Harkness, a son, S6l,-
962. and to Leroy T. Harkness, Il son.
SSl 1862 Mr.. Hardness was a decorator
and painter. He was member of the
Manhattan Board of Education for
eighteen years.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Boston Freight Handlers
To Return TO W ork Today
Railroads Announce Lifting of
Embargoes ON Both In and
Out Bound Sl,ir,,,c,,;s

BOSTON, Feb 5.-The 1900 freight
handlers of the Boston g. Albany and
Boston & Maine railroads who have
been on strike for six days, voted TO-
day to accept the Recommendation of
union leaders that they return to work
as condition preliminary to the an
nouncement of decision on their wage
demands. 1t was to expedite this
award that the strike was declared.
The vote was unanimously in favor
OF returning to work at o'clock to-
morrow morning.
The Boston & Maine Railroad an
nounced tonight that because of the
prospective return Of the strikers all
cmbargoes on both inbound and out
bound freight had been lifted.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Reed Says Cards We're
.Swiiched" on Treaty.

BOSTON. Feb !. Senator Reed. Of
Missouri, discussing defects in the
proposed league Of nations before the
City Club to-day. sid the people we're
beginning TO find out that somebody
switched the cards.
The public had believed. he said
that the fundamental principles of the
league would be IN accord with the
policies Of the American Peace So
cicty. But. while the people asked
for an expected bread. they were given
a stone. They asked for fish and they
we're given a serpent The people are
beginning 10 find out he added.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Ratio for Siluer
And Cold Sought
Senator Thomas TO Ask
World Commission to
Fix u Currency Basis
Near York Tribu,,e
Wnshtn1ton BureoI

WASHINGTON. Feb. 4.-Urging the
cstabli shment of an international ratio
between gold and silver as the real
solution of the foreign exchange situa-
ton. Senator Thomas, Democrat, of
Colorado, in the Senate to-day served
notice that he will seek the appoint
ment of an American commission to
cooperate with commissions represent
ing Great Britain, France, Italy and
the other powers in an effort to fix a
permanent international rate of cur
rency exchange.
There is one thing worse than in
fation.' said Senator Thomas THAT
is, sudden deflation of currency" Sena-
tor Thomas introduced a resolution in
the Senate last May providing for the
appointment of commission of seven
to confer with representative of other
countries. The resolution has re-
NAMED pocketed in the Foreign Rela-
tions Com mittce since it was offered.
Senator Thomas to-day served notice
that he will call the resolution up next
Tuesday.
Precedent Established in 1897
The resolution is similar to the one
adopted by Congress in 1897. which
created the Wocott commission that.
immedia tely after the election of Presi-
dent Mckinley, sought to establish a
fixed international ratio. The resolu-
ton follows.
"Resolvcd, That a commission. con-
siSting of seven members, not less than
two ef whom shall be members of the
Senate and two of the House of Rep
resentatives, and known as the inter
national monetary exchange commits
sion, shall be appointed by the Presi-
dent of the United States.
This commission shall be author
ized and instructed to inquire into and
ascertain what methods of legislation
are essential to the establishment and
continuance of a fixed ratio of cur
rency exchange between and among
the nations. to confer and cooperate
with commissions which may be created
by Great Britain, Italy, Japan and
olheI countries ana charged with the
same or similar duties and to report
the results of their inquiries and in
vesti cations to the President and Con-
gress.
For the purpose of defraying the
expenses of the said commission neces-
sarlly incurred in the discharge of its
duties the sum Of $4,000 hereby is ap
proprated out of any moneys in the
Treasury not otherwise appropriated
the same to be paid out on vouchers
approved by the chairman Of the com
miss ion y
Thomas States His Purpose
Discussing his resolution. Senator
Thomas. who is a strong silver" man,
said:
when Congress met in May the
price of silver indicated it would soon
reach tho historic ratio of Is to and
1t occurred TO me the time therefore
was propititious for the reintroduction
and passage, if possible, of what in
1897 was known as the Wolcott .'esolu-
tion.
Il introduced the resolution bo1;o,
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Cummings Says Nation
l>ieiaa's Support Wilson
America NEight !Eave Been First
10 Ea'iSv Peace Treaty.
He Assnris

Albany, Feo. 4.-Amcrica would
have been the first and not the last
country to ratify the treaty Of peace if
President Wilson had been properly
supported, Homer S. Cummings, chair
man of the National Democratic Com
mittee, said in an address here to-
night.
The Republican party has had its
opportunity and it has faied,' MIR
Cummings said "Not only has it thus
Tar managed to thr"1t'c the trearv of
peace, but after eight months Of debate
1t cannot record the pa sage of one
single constructive measure. The Re-
publican party is not only hopelessly
bankrupt in leadership but it en-
agree uDon no constructive policy sat
lsfactorY eNoN 70 itSalfn
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Winnipeg Bicvcle Center

For many years Winnipeg has been
roted as bicycle center This may
be attributed largely to the many miles
of paved level streets and the great
distances to be covered, the population
of 225, COO being spread out over an
area of twenty-four square miles Prac-
tically all Of the 500 miles of CITY
streets are paved
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Making it easier
for the old folks

No more delicate thing can
be imagined than the power of
vision.
Forty out of every hundred
adults wear eyeglasses TO aid
impaired sight, and, as life ad-
vances, this percentage increases
greatly.
Old folks find it increasingly
difficult to read fine print or
writing unless fitted with proper
eyeglasses to reinforce the
weakened natural functions.
Absolute accuracy in pre-
scribing lenses is essential to
high sight efficiency and read
ing comfort.
". n. Harris service includes
an examination by graduate
OcuIiSf (Medical Doctor), op-
tician and mechanic-all under
one roof.
Our only charge is for the
glasses.
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05

ing silver would reach price that
would wipe out the difference between
it's price and the ratio. That time was
passed several months ago. Now that
exchange is going to pieces, seriously
the export trade of the
United States, / intend to call up the
resolution. Tho establishment Of
fixed ratio between silver and gold in
currency exchange is the only real so
luton"
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
Paris Rent Couger Sent to Jail

PARIS, Feb. 4.-~Convicted of increas-
ing rents at an 'abusive rate" land
lord has been sentenced to spend a week
in jail and pay fine of S1OO. He
leased an apartment to two "miGinettes s"
for monthly rent of $27, and ther ad-
vanced the rate to $50 a month
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
"Self-Serve StOres'

In the West and South are many "Sef-Serve
Stores grocerterias.
In stores of this type woman waits on herself
taking down from the shelves the goods wanted and
after paying as she leaves carries the groceries home
There is clerk, salesman, and no one to push
the goods
Here left to itself, the public always chooses ad-
vertsed brands. Others can't compete without the
aid of personal salesmanship.
People want advertised goods.
Each year increasing percentage of dealers
recognizes that there is little profit in argument and
instead quickly sell what the people want.
Commercially the public is Court of Final Appeal.
The national advertiser pleads his direct.
Butte k-PubHsher
The Deneator
Everyhodys Magazine
Y7vo dollars the year,
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05

The Tribune's review Of books, book news
and articles by Haywood Broun, which have
heretofore appeared in The Tribune on satur-
days, will, beginning next Sunday, become
regular feature of The Trbunes Sunday
Magazine Section.
The Tribune believes its Sunday Maga-
zine Section a logical place for this department,
which has been so ably conducted by Mr..
Broun, and this change is made in the IN
terest of both our readers and book adver-
tisers
Mr. Broun's column on books will
as usual on Mondays, Wednesdays and
Fridays.
Advertising copy for the Sunday Book
pages must be released by noon Thursdays
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05

less some means we're found to bring
this attitude out publicly.
1t was because OF this it is assumed,
that Ambassador Grey returned to Lon
don and in his private capacity wrote
his letter to The London Timea.'
New-York tribune., 1920-02-05
W.N.lN&NN\iAs
0exNAsS&@pfAc:>agS

sos Broadway, Corner Duane Street.
II W. 34 St.. 3 d'rs I'm McCreery & Co.
81 East 23d Street, near 4th Ave.
81 w. 125th Street, near Lenox Ave.
442 Columbus Ave, bet. 81 & SO SITS.
20 Nassau Street, near John Street.
1405 st. Nicholas Ave, 1870 & 1S1 SITS.
2629 Broadway, bet 90 and 100 SITS.
354o Broadway bet. 145 and LAG SITS.
1907 B'way, nr. Willoughby, B'klyn.
4S9 Fulton ST., opp. A. &, S.. Bklyn.
6S3 Broad St, next to Bcdell, Newark.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26

dixie, professor of educational psy
chology in the Teachers College, Co
mmbia University, New York; Supt
Fred NJ. Hunter Oakland Cal, presi
dent Of the National Educational
Association; President Stratton d.
Brooks, University Of Oklahoma R.
II. Wilson, state superintendent Of
schools; and DR. w. w. Phelan, dean
OF the school of education, Univer-
sity of Oklahoma G. H. Howell, Il.
P. Hatchett, state high school in.
speators, will also be present to as
sist in the program and confer with
school authorities on matters per-
to school accrediting. Prof.
Parsons says.
"Heredity Gin Education THE re-
suit Of Fatigue and Overpressure in
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26

The fruit buds Of the bitter orange
also give an essential OH known as
essence de petit grain; and from the
white flowers is extracted a delight
ful perfume called essence de Neroll.
That is prepared chiefly at Nice,
Cannes and Grasse, in the south of
France. All the flowers Of fine tree
will yield only single ounce of Ne
roll oil. The peel also yields an aro-
matte principle that the ancient Arab
physicians esteemed highly as
tonic; 1t is still considered useful
stomachic.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26

High School Work." "Educationa
Measurement in High Schools" In
telligence Tests for High School
1tt .eNts' and Vocational Guild
a. e. are some of the subjects Dr
horndike, the principal speaker OF
IN conference, will discuss.
In connection with the regular
high school conferences, a confer;
ence on visual instruction will be
held Friday, November ;, under the
direction of Prof j. w. Shepherd
director Of the department of visuai
instruction which has been added
to the state university this year
This will include a program of the
latest educational motion picture
films and lantern slides and specia
films for use in work in history
geography science and English com
position.
An exhibit will be made of stand
ard and portable motion picture ma
chimes, lighting plants, steropticons.
reflectoscopes, etc, which have beer
promised by manufacturers and dis
tributors.
At this conference movement to
provide the schools of Oklahoma
with $4,000 worth of motion pic
lures will be set on foot. Prof
Shepherd says.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26


No | don't use drugs, but cure
people, Consultation and examina-
tion free. II you have any trouble,
cronic or otherwise, can help you
II can't will tell you So | cater
to chrome cases of all kinds, stom-
ach trouble, high blood pressure, kid
ney and liver trouble, rheumatism,
poor cireu;ation ana all nervous
trouble. Office hours $3.50 to - and
to and by appointment. Geo. w.
Mann. Suggestive therapitis and
radioactive emination. Office SO
lhickasha Avenue. Phone 704. 26-lt.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26
State Conference
At D. Il. VIII DrGlU
Many School Folk

Norman, Oct 26-More than 1000
teachers, high school principals,
superintendents and members Of
school boards are expected to at
tend the State High School Confer
ence to be held at the University OF
Oklahoma, November a, 5, and 6, ac-
cording to Prof. A. c. Parsons,
chairman of the conference commit
Tee.
Among the prominent national and
state educators who will speak al
the conference are DIR. e. L. Thorn
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26

Colorado has made an interesting
"fnd.' A mass Of skeetonlzed bones
was unearthed some time ago from n
deep pit, and since then archaeologlsts
and experts In natural history have
been occupied IN piecing the bones to-
gether. The result Is singular for
nation. 1t is ia feet high at the
shoulder with glraffelike neck
stretching 20 feet into the mir and n
total length from the front of the
head 10 the tip OF the tail of more than
so feet. The lizard had a brain an
inch in diameter.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26
whx He stopped SINGING.

George was improvising both words
and music Of the songs he was sing
ing His mother being highly enter
tanned by his efforts, kept urging him
to- sing more Of his songs. AT last he
refused to sing another word. why
won't you sing any more| his motner
asked She was somewhat startled
when he replied Cant mother
Daddy and Is joined the union"
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26
Had Picked Him out.

Little daughter came home from
school one day during her first term
and announced with the utmost assur-
ance that Lester was her beau it was
rather a shook to the family but the
mother said: How do you know ne
is? Did he tell you so?" And much
to her relief Louise replied: mo, le
doesn't know It; just chose him"
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26

In some countries particular forms
of cloud are alleged to forebode
earthquakes, and there Is wide
spread belief that earthquake shocks
produce mist, fog and rain. The idea
that barometrc fluctuations are con-
nected with earthquakes rests upon
a much more substantial foundations.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26
A straiaht Tip.

81 have something l have to ask
you-er- something -er-yea'y--
close to my heart, and-er-er--" Il
think can guess what it isl" "Ah,
you have OWNED You know-you
-er--" Eyes, you want to ask me
where l put your hat when you came
In 7"
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26
Not Exactly Tired. But

Robert enjoys taking a walk with
his father and after walking out into
the country for two miles the small
lad was tired. When they were near
ing home father asked Robert If ne
was tired. The boy answered: mo,
daddy, but I'm glad we isn't just start
in out"
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26
HeoIthfuI LAUGHTER.

Laughter is a most healthful exer-
tlon; it is one Of the greatest helps to
digestion with which am acquainted;
and the custom prevalent among our
forefathers of exciting it at table by
testers and buffoons, was founded on
true medical prlnciples.-Hufeland.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1920-10-26
Kniohthood in Flower.

Sir George Rose, the celebrated Eng
lish punster, observing an acquaint-
ance giving an imitation of his gait,
remarked: "You have the stalk with
out the ose."-Boston Transcript.