davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1920-08-14

! Mrs. Fred Orgill, and son, Ken
meth, have returned after stay of sew
eral weeks in AtlGsltic City.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1920-08-14

Mr. and Mrs. p. E. Cramer and Miss
Edith Cramer, of Sardis, Miss, are
spending the week. end in the city.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1920-08-14

j. C. Ottinger and three little sons,
John, Jr., Francis and Malone, have
returned from Knoxville, where they
visited relatives, having made the trip
by automobile
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
BAKER WANTS LABOR TO
CELEBRATE DAY THERE

5Delegates from the Central labor
Councils of Baker and La Grandc ar
rived in Pendleton this noon to CON
fer with the local council tonight re-
garding a proposal to hold joint
celebration of Labor Day in Baker.
Six men, some of them accompanied
by their wives. makc up the party.
The move is being sponsored by the
Raker Labor Council and the Com
mercial Club there. Alex ScWeli. pres
ident of the council and W. T. Moach-
am. secretary of the commercial club,
Baker. Joe Biggs. president
Of the Ia Graude council and Messrs,
J, C.. Murphy. -. L. Mckay and C. \.
Monger are here.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
ESCAPED CONVICT AT
WALLA WALLA TAKEN

, WALLA WAI.LA. Wash, Aug. IS
"a. P.)-WiIliam Burke and Leo
Brookshire, who escaped from a gang
Of conviets ON the prison farm about
II o'clock yesterday morning. were
both captured in the afternoon. Burke
was taken first near Prescott and sent
to the peuiteutiary. He was trailed
by the prison hloodhounds under
Guard Earl McInroe. After captur-
ing Burke the dogs were put on the
trail of Brookshire, who it was learn
ed later. had lain down TO rest in the
grass and the posse had passed near
him. He got up later and started up
the railroad track toward Prescott
when the dogs got ON his trail.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Grand Master visits

DR.. Ambrose Fl. johnson, grand
master of the |. o. O. F., visited
Eureka lodge No. 81 last night as a
part of his inspection tour of the
lodges in the state. Dr. johnson gave
a talk on "Oddfellowship," and about
IS members of the lodge We're pres
ent, representing Pendleton and other
towns of the county. DR.. johnson has
visited about SO lodges on his tour.
He left this morning for Portland. He
Is practicing physician of Portland
and has for many years been a prom
inent member of the |. O. o. f.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18

Complaint charging Freddy Lyons,
15, with passage of worthless check.
will be filed shortly with the juvenile
court, District r. I. Keator indicated
today. The youth is still in the city
jail. His mother is making efforts to
have the boy leniently dealt with but
other scrapes in which he is alleged
to have been involved are understood
10 stand him in slight chances of a
clean slate when he is tried.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Teachers Rooms required

Responses to the need for room and
board in private homes for Pendleton
school teachers this fall are not COM
ing in with the desired speed, accord
ing to superintendent II. II. Inflow.
More accommodations for teachers arc
necessary at once, he says, as school
opens August 30 Last year 1t was
difficult to find sufficient places where
teachers might live and get their meals
and the same trouble is being .ex-
perienced now. Mr.. Inlow is anxious
to have all possible places listed at
once.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Rotary Club Meets

The Rotary CltFb luncheon today IN
honor of Thomas Smarts S0th birth
day was well attended. Among the
speakers were l.. l.. Lynn, secretary Of
TIE Walla Walla Commercial Asso-
citation, and Fred w. Falconer, new
owner of the Cunningham Sheep ana
Land Co Mr.. Falconer spoke on air
planes and the need for good landing
fields Bill SwitzleV of Jmatiila, was
a guest at the luncheon, The club
voted $500 for the Taylor Memorial
fund.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Forrest Efrcs Rnrninr

Six forest fires are now burning in
the Umatilla National Forest, accord
ing to word received today by the local
forest office from c. L. Kiethley, for
est ranger. The fires are burning in
the central part of the forest. in the
western division, and the most serious
blaze covers an area of so acres,
lightning is given as the cause of the
flames. crew of > men from Park
ers Mill and the Heppner region arc
fighting the fires. Back fire is used
and a trench dug around the burning
area.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Furniture being Moved.

All the furniture in the reading
room and the lodge room of the pres
ent Elks lodge quarters is being NOV
ed today to the new temple at Court
and Garden streets. Pictures on the
walls have been taken down and NOV
ed to the new homie and the pool and'
billiard tables have been gone for sew
eral days. 1t is the hope of the lodge
to give UP the present quarters by
September /, although the new build
ing will not at that time be 100 per
cent complete.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18

Pictures of the work done through
the office of MISS Ella May Harmon.
home demonstration agent, during the
past year are beng taken and will he
used for transpare ncies at the State
Fair i'll Salem mis- fall. The pictures
will show the making of hats. dress
forms, fireless cookers, etc. on Fri
day at 9 p. m. pictures of the lunch
Facilities at the Riverside school viii
be taken and Miss Harmon requests
that school children be on hand to APP
pear in the pictures.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18

Pendleton's weather is at present
reminiscent of the DAYS of early fall.
Last night the mercury fell to Al and
Pendletonians who are fresh air en-
thusiasts shivered on sleeping porch
es during the still watches of the night
Today the thermometer registers "A,
says Major Lee Moorhouse. The ba-
rometer registers 2s.7o and is rising a
trifle.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Get Limit Of. Grouse.

Ralph Burgess and Hubert Smith
returned today from hunting trip
bringing with them the limit Of grouse.
They went to the region IS miles
above Lehman Springs. The two will
leave today for the Grande Ronde val
ley on another bunting expedition.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18

The survey party that VIII make the
location from Ukiah to the GranS
county line has not yet been put on
the job by the State Highway Commits
sion. owing to some necessary changes
In plans. A party is to be assembled
for that work shortly however, it is
promised. Virgil Wegner, who was at
first chosen to go to Ukiah in charge
Of the party, has been sent to North
Powder on the Old oregon Trail work,
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18

Eureka lodge No. 80. I. o. o. F..
last night at its meeting adopted res
olutions of coincidence because of the
death Of the late George w. Webb.
Mr.. Webb. one of the early members
of the order in this state and an Of
ficer in the lodge, died recently in La
Grande.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
f'icId school work started

Excavation for the sewer connec-
tion with the new lavatories in Field
school Is now well along and plumbing
Ia TO be installed in the building short
ly by X. Fl. Thomson, who has the. con.
tract. Tho improvements consist Of
placing within the building lavatories
whereas prior to this time they have
been outside Of the building.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Miss Youngcrantz Here

Miss Edith Youngcrantz, who is em-
ployed in the Forest Service office in
Walla Waila, is at the Umatilla forest
office here for few days of detail
work. Miss Youngcrants was former
ly employed in the local office before
taking up her duties in the Wenaha
Forest office
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
r,npinccr oioinr % n. powder

Virgil wegner. engineer in charge
OF construction work near Milton for
the state Highway Commission left to-
day with his party for North Powder,
where he will be in charge of con-
struction work between North powder
and Telocaset on the Old oregon
Trail,
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
G. "A. Rufr Here

g. A. Ruff, divisional internal reve-
nue. collector, is here after months
absence and Is in the revenue office at
the Federal building. MIR. Ruff has
been visiting the various parts of his
territory, in the interests of income tax
collection.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18

A. A. Frentzel well known local au-
tomobile man, is opening his new
at 616 Garden street, in
The building formerly occupied by the
Western Auto Co. Mr.. F'rentzel was
formerly on Cottonwood street. The
new location will be the home OF the
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18

Car OF Gas Here
A car Of distilIate, ordered through
the Umatilia county Farm Bureau, ar
rived today at Blakeley for distribn-
tion. G. Js. Briggs. in charge Of the.
county agents office during the ab-I
sence of Fred Bennion, is head of the.
distribution arrangements.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18

The cool weather Is delaying haryeat
according to local farmers Because
of the cool nights II is necessary to
delay harvesting in the morning until
the sun dries out the grain, which is
toughened by the low temperature.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Eewer Work Startcd

A force Of men working for Con-
tractor r. C. Day today began work on
Willow street where sewer is to be
laid. The line was staked out yester-
day. The sewer will be $50 in length.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
sIleepherdcr Drunk.

Harry TaIlrnan, sheepherder,
pleaded guilty this morning to a
charge Of being drunk an dwas fined
$40 In police court.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
Extra Coaches Added

Two extra coaches have been added
to No <, Spokane-P Pcndleton train.
Travel is heavy during harvest and
this necessitated the additional cars.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
BLACK SILK VELOUR

beautiful quality of fine black silk velour for
suits and dresses. Better come in and buy your
length now.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-08-18
HANDKERCHIEF LINEN
Sl.25 to $500 I'd.

Comes in white only 36 in. wide, in medium and
sheer weight For collars, waists and handker-
chiefs.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT.

Notice of the appointment of an
administrator of the estate of
Martha Henderson, deceased.
Notice is hereby given, that the
subscriber has been duly appointed
administrator of the estate of
Martha Henderson late of Orleans
Township, in the County of Winnie
shiek, State of Iowa, deceased, in
testate, and has taken upon himself
that trust by giving bonds as the law
directs. All persons having demands
upon the estate of the said deceased
are required to exhibit the same;
and persons indebted to said estate
are called upon to make payment to
ANDREW HENDERSON,
Administrator.
= Dated at DEBORAH, Iowa, April "a,
1870.
w. L. BARKER, Attorney.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT.

Notice of the appointment of an
executrix, of the estate of John T..
Ellestad, deceased.
Notice is hereby given, that the
subscriber has been duly appointed
eXecutriX of the estate of John T.
Ellestad, late of the city of DEBORAH,
in the county of Winneshiek, State
of Iowa, deceased, testate, and has
taken upon herself that trust by
giving bonds as the law directs. All
persons having demands upon the
estate of said deceased are required
TO exhibit the same; and persons
aid estate are called
upon TO make payment to
MARY ELLESTAD,
Executrix.
Dated at DEBORAH, Iowa, April 81,
1920.
G. NELSON, Attorneys.
ia.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
NOTICE in PROBATE.
N it may concern:

To whom it may concern:
You and each of you are hereby
notified to appear at the Clerks Of
flee in the Court House in Winnie
shiek County, Iowa, on the 26th day
of May, 1920, at 1000 o'clock A. NJ,
to attend the probate of an instru-
ment purporting to be the Last Will
and Testament of James Curran late
of DEBORAH township, in Winneshiek
County, Iowa, deceased, at which
time and place you will appear and
show cause, if any, why said will
should not be admitted to probate.
In testimony whereof | have here
unto subscribed my name and affixed
the seal of said Office, this 18th day
of April, 1920.
S. ]. MOORE
Clerk of District Court.
FRANK SAYRE, Attorney.
1874.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05

NJ. Ramsey of DEBORAH, Iowa, a
daughter, Grace Odella.
April "a, to Mr.. and Mrs. Francis
Ralph Lee of DEBORAH, Iowa, a son,
Ward Francis.
April "a, to Mr.. and Mrs. Elliot
Martin Johnson of DEBORAH, Iowa, a
daughter, Florence Jewell.
April "a, to Mr.. and Mrs. Elliot
Martin Johnson of DEBORAH, Iowa,
daughter, Francis May.
April q, to Mr.. and Mrs. Alfred
Stinson, of Orleans Twp, daughter.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
100000
SEWER OUTLET FUND.
"DRY RUN" CREEK IMPROVE
MENT FUND.

No funds available.
SECTION 2:
The City Clerk is hereby ordered
and directed to open and place upon
the books of said City, accounts in
conformity with the appropriations
herein made, and if at any time
during the year there is balance in
excess of the amount appropriated in
any of the above funds. the excess
may be used and expended for such
Purposes as are properly chargeable
10 such funds.
SECTION 8:
This ordinance shall be in full
force and effect from and after its
passage and publication as required
by law.
Passed and approved April 2S,
1920.
r. BUCKNELL, Mayor,
MARK d. WELLS, City Clerk.
(SEAL.)
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
$9375.07
IJGHT FIND.

There is available in this fund:
Balance on hand .......$ 1925
Taxes 1919 (Est.) ....... 46S0.0e
$567I25
There is appropriated out of this
fand
Lighting Streets 80. .$543S.25
Epkeep of electroliers -. 10000
Turning out electroliers $500
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
s7c6O.S3
s7G60.ss
SEWER FUND.

There is available i'm this fund:
Taxes 1919 (Estimated S1560,00
There is appropriated out of this
fund the following amounts, to-wit:
For overdraft ...$ 536.10
Repairs, inspections, etc.. 1O23.oo
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
$4,000
FIRE FUND,

There is available in this fund:
Taxes 1919 (Estimated) ..S156O.OO |
There is appropriated out OF this |
fund the following amounts, to-wit
For overdraft IS 352.S5 |
Firemen's services (Est.) 10000 |
Material and repairs 407 IL
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
HIGHWAY FUND.

There is available in this fund:
balance on hand .....S Cos
Taxes 1919 (estimated 5000
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
S235O.OO
WATERWORFS CONTINGENT
FUND.
S22hO.OO

There is available in this fund:
Balance on hand ........ $146O.S3
Revenue from rentals (Est) 100000
$7C60.S3
There is appropriated out of this
fund the following amounts, to-wit
For pumping water 100000
Extensions, repairs, inspect
ions and clerk hire 49,. 396O.S3
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
C. G. Car No. 1902 operating and Fl Dodge
HONEST TEST is
REAL PROOF

We don't have experts come to you with special tests
that you know nothing about The C. C. w. R'y
used approximately 5000 gallons less gasoline during
1919 by using Hawkeye Gasoline on this run between
Mason City and Fort Dodge.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05

There is appropriated out of this
fund:
For work on roads approach
ing the city ........,,,s 42O.z9
ROAD DRAGGING FUND.
There is available in this fund:
Balance on hand ........S o.9t
Taxes 1919 (estimated) 1000
s716.97
There is appropriated for
dragging the streets OF
the City ..........., ilo.S'
BOND FUND.
There is available in this fund:
Balance on hand ...... $2624.lO
Taxes 1919 (estimatedD :. $4,000
SOFA 10
There is appropriated for:
Payment of boLds S15OOo 90
Payment of bonds 1000. 100000
Payment of Interest $3.50. $500
Payment of Interest ...,.. 10000
| $4,000
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
ORDINANCE NO. 323.

An act appropriating from the
revenue of the City of DEBORAH,
funds for the payment of the
different expenditures of the
City Government for the year
beginning April LIST 1920 and
ending March 31st 1921.
Be it ordained by the Council of
the City of DEBORAH, Iowa:
SECTION 1:
There is hereby appropriated out
of the revenues of the City of De-
corah. for the payment of the differ
ent expenditures of the City Govern
ment, for the year beginning April
1, 1920 and ending March 81, 1921
following amounts set forth in this
ordinance, to wit: Estimated reve-
nue. from one mill is $710.00.)
CORPORATION FUND.
There is available in the Corpora
ton Fund from:
Taxes 1919 (Estimated) :. $S520.00
Delinquent oil assessments 1920
Delinquent snow assessment 40.S7
Licenses and fines (Est.) 375. 90
Interest on daily bal. (EstD 10000
S9375. 97
There is hereby appropriated out
OF the said Corporation Fund the
following amounts, to-wit:
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
S5677.25
GRADING FUND.

There is available in this fund:
Taxes 1919 (Estimated) $4,000
Delinquent Poll tax (EstO. 10000
Motor Vehicle fund (Est.) 1000
S2350.0OI
There is appropriated out Of this
fund the following amounts, to-wit:
Overdrafts ....$ 72S.14|
Tlatting and surveys ..... 10000
General street work ..... 1521.S2
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
$4,000
NuTUnNIl,Nn
FIRE DEPARTMENT !
FUND.

No funds available.
There is needed S7950.o0 for new
fire truck ordered. The money to be
raised by issuing bonds and making
iry levy
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1920-05-05
wATERwORKs SINKING FUND.

There is available in this fund:
Balance on hand .....$ 612.61
Taxes 1919 (estimated) :. $4,000
Si162.G1
There is appropriated for:
Payment of Bonds $4,000. 90
Payment of Interest -. 100000
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-04-11
PYTHIAN SISTERS DRILL
TEAM GOES TO WELLS

Seventeen members OF the drill
team of the Pythian Sisters left yes
terday morning for Wells, Nevada,
in charge of w. w. Patterson, drill
captain.
Mrs. Elizabeth c. Hutchinson, of
Woodford, Maine. supreme chief of
the Pythian Sisters. who Is making a
visit In each state, will be at Wells
In attendance at the session OF the
lodge. A banquet will be given in
honor Of the distinguished visitor at
which Mrs. Francis Triplett of Wells
grand chief of Nevada. will be toast
master.
The team which eft yesterday
morning bears the title of the best
drill team in the state, and is CON-
posed of the following: Mesdames
w. w. Paterson. G.. G. A. Wilkein-
son, Lawrence Mink, Charles Nose
ley, Beatrice Drapier, Joseph How.
arth. William Ankers, Edith Clark
May Cox. Lena Nickel, Thea Cullom
Frank Brown. Gilbert Paterson, f !.
L. Jamison. F. b. McDonough and
Maud Musgrave.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-04-11
Out Of Switchmen
Throuehoslt Country
Has Affected Traffic
Over Wide Area.

AS result OF the railroad switch
mems strike the main line freight
between Ely and Cobre will be sus-
pended, pending tho settlement Of
the labor trouble.
The unauthorized strike of switch
men and enginemen started In the
Chicago district last Thursday, has
spread throughout the country from
coast to coast and, although general
conditions have indicated some i'm
provement, less than so per cent OF
the traffic is being handled.
The railroads have contracts with
the Brotherhood Of Railway Train
men and the Switchmen's Union. and
the question Of increased compensa-
tion for which the men are striking
is already up for consideration by tie
railroad labor board. to be appointed
by President Wilson.
The railroads are relying on the
organizations to restore normal con-
ditions under their contracts, which
the main body of the organizations
have promised to do.
Officials of the Nevada Northern
stated today that all of the freight
for local POINTS had been removed
from the Southern Pacific and the
Western Pacific functions, and 1t was
not possible at this time to tell when
more freight would arrive.
1t was ascertained by q representa-
tive of the News that the railroad.
smelter and mines have sufficient
supply of fuel on hand to cover
considerable period of suspension of
Speratins by the Sleigh. trans, and
1t is also reported that in the line
of domestic necessities there a a good
supply of coal, corn and raisins on
hand.
Dan Williams, local manager of the
Ryan Fruit company. received tele-
gram yesterday stating that car
load of mixed fruit and vegetables
two days out of San Francisco, con-
signed to Ely, had been turned back
because of the strike. and ordered
sold in San Francisco.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-04-11

The crowning feature of enter
tainment of the week was the Chill
dren's Masquerade ball given under
the auspices of st. Bartholomew S
Guild, Friday evening, when the spir-
il of youth was effervescing with hap
piness as the children gathered for
this popular evening of enjoyment
and carried to perfection the dreams
that had filled their minds since the
announcement of the date of the
ball, and the amusement of the oc-
casion is not confined alone to the
children but is shared by youth and
age alike, and the alteration of the
fond parents and friends Is always
demonstrated. The occasion Fri
day night featured one of the
largest assemblages of spectators
ever noted upon one of these ocea-
sions. The grand march, presenting
a galaxy of children's costumes,
varied in character from the sublime
10 tut anu thSa ,'OsA
characters were most creditably rep
resented. Three more perfect char
acterizations than the trio of children
receiving first prizes for those under
3 years could hardly be found. Polly
White, exquisite in features and
grace. depicted a colonial dance.
Mary JOY Sanford. with the ever win
some smile, represented baby
yamp," and Goody was perfect
Kewpie. Mary Swartz. a striking lit
tie brunette. as a black-eyed Susan,
was another beautifully costumed
character whose quaint impersona-
tion quite captivated the spectators.
Little Jack CALLAHAN. as. George
Washington. vas another iaSor,'e
with ie,e AZ audience, as well a' NV .as
)ps,e p,,ees. and Palma sundDere
also picturesque in portra!a'
oo,onial dance. Little Marsais
proe,or and Patsy Rathborn' as s'N
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-04-11
ZURICH OFFERED
FEDERAL APPOINTMENT

Attorney Anthony Zurich has been
offered the position as special assist
ant to United States Attorney Gen.
eral Palmer, an important position
in the international division of the
attorey generals office.
The d::.ies Of the Office will me-
cessitate legal work In several dif-
ferent states and Mr.. ZURICH has not
given his fnal decision as to his &C.
ceptance of the position, but will
leave tomorrow morning for Wash
ingtn to interview the attorney gen.
eral.