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The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-06-24

SPECIALS AT THE STORES Is
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-06-24

SH REGISTER-Want call 70 S.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-06-24
AUTO SUPPLIES G. REPAIRS IS

e. T. COMING GARAGE-For all kinds
of garage work. Valve grinding, -.
Work guaranteed. Webster. Ind.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-06-24

c. f. KEEVER co. has a fine list OF
houses. Office phone 1641, Res. 216s.
Office S llth st. See us for bargains
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-06-24

WANTED TO BORROW $300-at once;
VIII give good security mort
gage on 40-acre farm. Phone 4403.
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01

must not be interpreted as retroactive
or violative Of valid property rights
"The interest of other nations in this
subject should not be, and am con-
vinced it is not, attributed to any de-
sire to influence or interfere with Mex
ico in the adoption and pursuit Of any
policy with regard to its lands and re-
sources which expresses its aspirations
and satisfies its people. Indeed, may
remark that there is wide sympathy
for the apparent desire of your country
to inaugurate policy which shall pro-
tcct its great resources against waste,
dispersal or other :mproWdent treat
10 ent. The freedom to DO this, which
10 one can dispute or even criticize, is
III no sense compromised by the due re-
spcct for legally vested interests
which you so fully avow, with a con-
vncing sincerity which is beyond ques-
ton.
ut only remains to give these IN
derstandings form which is usual in
dealings between friendly states, and
have the honor to suggest, as our
fruitful discussions draw TO close,
that commissio toner's be promptly desiE-
mated by both Mexico and the United
States to formulate treaty embody-
ing the agreements which have been
reached as the result of your success
full mission"
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
William Howard Taft
Discusses
An International Court

dld so, and secured al amendment to
the League of this kind, it could we'll
be claimed that the United States was
greatly betterlng the league. 1t would
be IN decided contrast to the attitude
OF Mr.. Wilson, who was much opposed
to such court, although there vas a
proYlslon for 1T in the SHUTS plan
1t IS to be observed that Article
AlN OF the league contemplates only
court 10 which the two parties may
voluntarily resort; and it, therefore.
MAKES the court nothing more than
the Hague tribunal or any board of
arbitration whose jurisdiction must be
agreed upon by the parties The objec-
ton that the Root-Phillimor commits
SION in lecomnending a plan for a
court with obligatory Jurisdiction went
beyond the provisions of Article XIV
ana exceeded the power which the
Council IS given in that article in the
framing Of court is we'll taken The
plan or the court suggested by Nj Root
and SIR Walter Phillimore if adopted
INTO the covenant, would be ain amend
ment of it, and therefore should be
adopted as any other amendment. The
issue will doubtless recur when amend
ments are in order
1t Will certainly be d great disap-
pointment to those who have supposed
that Great Britain was strongly in
iaVor of court for justiciable issues
II plan for such court is ultimately
defeated through her objection.
Copyright. 1920. Public Ledger Coz
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
Bv William Howard aft

Late league dispatches advise us that
the British delegates objected TO the
obligatory jurisdiction conferred on
the international court N TIE Root
Ihillimore commission plan. It Is sad
that Great Britain opposes the pos
sible reference Of dispute over the
construction of the Versailles treaty
to g court for final decision. The Root
Phillimore commission declared the
construction of treaty to be justl-
ciable question, and undoubtedly It Is:
1t is hard to see why, II Great BRIT
ain objects to reference OF such
question for decision to court, she
consented in the present League to Il
reference Of such Il question TO the
Council or to the. Assembly unless she
was relying on the required unanlmlty
Of the Council or of the countries con-
stituting the Council in the Assembly,
to avoid an adverse judgment. i
shows an uuwillingnoss on the part OF
Great Britain to go a very reasonab e
way toward judicial decisions on justl-
ciable questions.
We may infer from what Mr. Harding
has said in favor Of court for the pur-
pose of deciding justiciable questions
that he would be likely to insist upon
such court as that proposed by the
ot-Phillimorc commission; and II he
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
Manhattan College Alumni
Praise ArcibisIlop's Rebuke

Resolutions were adopted last night
at a meeting Of the Alumni Society of
Manhattan College, in the college
assembly hall, commending ArchbishoD
Patrick J. Hayes for the statement
made by him which appeared in the
newspapers Tuesday and in which he
rebuked the sixty Catholics who wrote
70 him regarding the attack on the
Union Club
The Archbiskop's statement was
praised in the resolution as another
example of his clear thinking and lucid
speaking. The resolutions were offered
by Supreme Court Justice Daniel f.
Cohalan. The meeting was attended by
$50 members OF the society, several of
them prominent Catholics
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
Dry Wins Speakership
OF New Jersey House
Hobart Gets 30 Votes in Republic
can Caucus, Defeating Hersh-
field of Wet Forces
Soecio, Dispatoh to The Trt1iul

Speciol DlspatoN 20 TIE ITt0NNe
TRENTON, n. j., Nov 30.-Domina-
ton OF the dry element of the Rcpub-
lcan party during the 1921 session Of
the New Jersey Legislature was clearly
indicated to-day by the nomination for
the speakership of the House of AS
sembly OF Assemblyman-elect George
s. Hobart OF Essex, who had the sup
port of Samuel X. Childs. superinten-
dent Of the AntlSaloon League.
Hobert's election came about on the
second ballot, when he got thirty votes,
just the required number The result
of to-day's caucus of the Republican
majority prcsages a vigorous assault
upon the liberal policies of Governor
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
Marines Likely
TOCet Clean
Bill in Hayti
Naval Board, Recalled, Is
Expected to Refute the
Charges Made by Barnett
of lndiscriminate Killings
Demand Broader Inquiry
Colonel Hooker Tells How
Forces Put Down Bandits
Who Terrorized Island
By Wilbur Forrest
5peotal Gable to The Trtl1Mt

Copyright, 1920, New York Tribune Inc.
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Nov. 80. The
naval board investigating the miscon-
duct of United States marines in Hayti
finished its work at noon to-day. Ad-
miral Henry 7. Mayo. the chairman,
has been recalled to Washington. The
Niagara. which brought the members
of the investigating board to Hayti.
made ready to sail early this evening
for the United States. The ship VIII
stop at Guantanamo for coal before
proceeding to the Washington Navy
Yard.
Judge Advocate Dyer announced that
the board had no reason to believe that
any further evidence against the
marines could be procured IN Hayti.
Lieutenant Colonel Henry S. Hooker,
brotherinlaw to Major General Leon
ard Wood, who is second in command
OF the Haytian gendarmerie, was the
final witness before the beard. In cir
cumstantial detail he told of the un-
civilized savagery Of the cacos in the
island. The American marine forces.
he said, had been forced TO contend
with these native bandits, who not ONLY
had killed between 1000 and 1000
peaceful Haytians in recent years but
had been guilty of innumerable and
provable gases of torturing their pris-
oners, whether they were civilians,
marines OR Haytian members of the
gendarmerie. In these tortures, Lieu
tenant Colonel Hooker asserted, the
cacos had indescribably mutilated the
bodies of their victims and had prac-
ticed cannibalism.
Bandits Were Suppressed
The witness testified that cacoism
now had been virtually suppressed, al
though there were a few armed band
Of these thieves roaming at large
through the mountainous districts of
the island.
Admiral Mayo's questioning at to-
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
DAYS sessions and Lieutenant Colonel

days sessions and Lieutenant Colonel
Hookers replies, indicating that the
state of war which existed wherever
the cacos were could not be distin-
guished by the ordinary Haytian from
the uncivilized saYagery Of any enemy,
lead to the belief that the naval 1card
in its report TO Secretary Daniels VIII
refute the charges made by MAJOR Cen
eral George Barnett of indiscrimlnate
Allling OF Eaytians by the marines.
Aside from the cases of Freeman
Lang and Dorcas Williams, both for
mer sergeants in the marines, who have
been accused of murder, the board has
not admitted any controversial eVi-
dence to indicate that any one is guilty
Of the $500 killings charged by Gen
eral Barnett. The board has not ad-
mitted evidence to this end, despite the
clamorings of the Haytian press and
citizens, who insist that they are able
to prove a number of charges against
the American gendarmerie officers, but
that they cannot present this evidence
in accordance with Judge Advocate
Dyers ruling as to what constitutes evi-
dence under Secretary Daniels's in
structions.
Effect of Board Harmful
The Impression has been gained that
the effect of the naval board has been
most harmful in one sense, in that it
is quitting Hayti without refuting or
proving the scandalous charges which
will stand until broad gauge inquiry
is made by a board with wide enough
powers TO make full investlga
The charges made by President Dar
tlsuenave are only part of the eyi-
dence. Lieutenant Colonel Hooker
testified to-day that five white officers
and twenty-seven men of the gendar-
merle had been killed in the war on
the cacos and that forty-five men
had been wounded.
Williams in statement in his own
defense to-day denied that he had
killed Jean GARNER, a native. Accord
ing to Williams, GARNER was wounded
in battle between the gendarmerie
and a group of cacos and died of his
wounds. Suspecting that GARNER was
allied with the cacos, Willams's state
ment said, he had summoned GARNER
to question him. The statement said
that Williams later went on patrol
duty, and that when he returned that
night and was going to bed he was in
formed that GARNER was dead. The
defense produced statement by a JUS
tice of the peace saying that GARNER
had died OF his wounds
Son Contradicts Testimony
This is diametrically contradictory to
the tstimony given at yesterdays ses-
sion when Zabelous Garner, son Of
Jean. told the board the Williams had
beaten his father to death Both Ia
belous GARNER and another native.
Sigon Gorbat, said they had witnessed
the beating and had heard Jean Gar
niers cries. No serious effort was made
at today's session to refute the testi-
mony Of these sworn witnesses Again
it was a case Of white mans word
against blacks.
In view Of the public charges and
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01

Truly, a merry heart
maketh q ~cheerful counte-
nance.
And the merriest heart at
Christmas is the one whose
hobby has been pleased.
AS the wild duck is more
alluring than the tame one,
80 the sporting gift carries
its extra sentiment.
There is in it the thrill of
the wild-the eal} of the
snow-clad hill~tne echo of
vacation hours-the antici-
patton. of days of sport-the
zest of the fireside game.
Each Abercrombie & Fitch
gift has it's merry origin, it's
merry reminiscence and its
merry use.
1t is the sparkling crys-
tallization of the spirit of
Christmas.
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
Chicago Police Seize 38
Alleged Reds in a Raid
Literature Taken From The [.
W. ". Rendezvous Will Be
Examined bv Experts
Special Dispatch to The 7riounc

CHICAGO, Nov. Thirty-e eight al
legged radicals were arrested late this
afternoon in raid by members of the
anarchist squad of the detective bureau
on the One Big Union headquarters at
951 West Madison Street. With the
men was seized quantity of litera
ture. While the men were taken to
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01

the South Clark Street station for
questioning the literature was taken
to the detective bureau, where it was
reviewed by experts. The detectives
will make report on the nature of the
pamphlets and newspapers tomorrow
morning.
Meantime the police, after grilling
the men, released thirty of them. The
other eight were held and will be taken
to the bureau Of Identification to-
morrow morning to determine II they
have police records.
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01

NEW YORK TUBERCULOSIS
ASSOCIATION
Thomas ~. Lamont, Trea5xre-
10 East 39th Street New York CITY
BRoNx TUBE xRcuLos1s ConMrrrtn
driAar Brunr1
4<8 East fremont Avenue, BronI, n
STATEN ISLAND TUnERcuLosls CoMMI1Txx
F Wnkrop WIue,
- JefHy Sireet. Nav Brighton
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
~ ;;'!!::|:' ;#!$:$$:! $:$$$: :$ ::$$z $$$ ?$$;
4 h IHJPITTEhT

Ask w INA L 1<AN Oll Cdl e.
fully selected stationery.
Every letter you write
should be important enough
to go on carefully selected
stationery.
In business this means
stationery selected because of
quality, appearance and
economy.
Letter heads lithographed
on our MARION BOND meet
every requirement quality,
appearance and economy. even
in quantities as low as 5000.
Ask US for samples and
prices.
Ritterband, Reed &Co.Inc
50 Lafayette Street
Telephone Franklin 1870
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01

Edwards. His $50 beer bill will be
repealed; there will be drastic enforce
ment OF the liquor laws and the Fed
era prohibition amendment will be
ratllee, in the opinion of many mem
bers of the Legislature.
Hobart's principal opponent for the
speakership was Assemblyman Henry
y. Hershfield, OF Passaic majority
leader during the present session of
the Legislature.
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01

the cases which the naval board
not touched in its Investigation he
observers believe it is absolutely
sential that Congress make u thoro
investigation TO clear up the Hayt
scandal for all time.
New-York tribune., 1920-12-01
For He's a Jolly
Good Fellow

That he should have q
specially appropriate gift
nobody can deny.
If he is golfer-a bag of
clubs, d London-made golf suit, a
Scotch waistcoat, mayhap
sporting cigarette or cigar case
Ora churchwarden pipe which
will keep his tongue and its vo-
cabulary cool.
If he is a tisherman-tackle-
book of flies, a rod and its case,
fisherman's 5 trunk, or a copy Of
Izaak Walton.
For the hunter-another shot
gun or rifle from this finest as
sortment in the world. A hunt
ing jacket or boots, hunting
knives, or any Of the hundreds
Of other things in the gun and
camping departments.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23
Vast Truck Possibilities
 On Farms Told Managers
In 1880 70 Per Cent of Population Were Producers of Food-Now Percentage Is Only 30-Remedy
 Is Intensive Cultivation

Detroit. May 22.-The need of motor trucks by American farmers has for some time been a suoject ol .nucn con- lecture. With the idea of getting accu- rate and first-hand data on this subJect the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company has just completed a fundamental in vestigation and analysis of this market. The summary was presented to the truck manufacturers of Michigan by B. M. Petit of the Goodyear truck tire depart ment, at Hotel Statler. MT. Petit was for years connected with the Agricultural implement industry and his experience there qualified him to gather this data and present it.
 The investigation represents the opin- ions of the influential farm class which, in this country, includes about 2,OO0UUO citizens
 The data secured is not only from indi- vidual farmers, but is corroborated oy opinions from groups of farmers through their local organizations representing 46,0O0 of the country's agricultural popu- lation.
 Much stress is laid on the serious con- dition facing the country today due to the shortage of farm labor, which IS conservatively given at 30 per cent.
 In 1880, 70 per cent of our population were producers of food and at the present time, less than 90 per cent, it is easy to see that we are confronted with a se- rous situation unless a remedy can be found. MT. Petit points out that the remedy is intensive cultivation. Up to this time the food production has main- tained it's pace with the increase in popu- lation by extensive production, but there is no longer a west to go to which means
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23

the farmer in trucks.
 "The farmer with the small acreage has in many cases a more acute trans portaton problem than one with larger acreage. It is interesting also to find that the interest in trucks is not con fined to any particular section of the country. Some very significant facts were pointed out relative to the attitude of the farmers toward the size of truck, both from point of view of men in own ing trucks now and those who are at the present time motor power enthusiasts
 ''The principal reasons given for not being interested in trucks are had roads and finances, but if analysis of those who gave some financial reason for their lack of interest it is found that 62 per cent own automobiles and IS per cent of them own tractors, which indicates that they have a buying power and are using -notor power but have not yet been sold on motor power for transportation.
 Coming to that part of the investl- gation which concerns test of all those who are actually using trucks. the most significant figures are those Ssiic." give the actual results which have been re- corded by truck operators Seventy seven per cent of the users of trucks report an ability to market their stutt at points other than they had been able to use previously. The same percentage report a marked improvement in the con- dition of their load and a reduction of shrinkage. Sixty-nine per cent of them
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23

that the acres now under cultivation must yield more than they have 1t is needless for an increased production un- ltess an increase m ii,5.....!On facIt- ities can be found.
 If we go back, to the percentage Of our population on farms as prior to the war, which is about 30 per cent, we would with the use of motor power be able to maintain an increased production of food The shortage of labor at the present time makes not only desirable, but absolutely essential the extensive use of motor power if we are going to come anywhere rear meeting demanus for estic and foreign consumption of cereals and live stock. The country is just beginning to awaken to the fact that the social and
 industrial army rraveis on its belly qul a as much as the military. The motEr truck is the Keystone for the future de- velopment of motor nswer for farmers Unless transportation#can be profitably motorized, there is little use of motoriz- ing production. The pneumatic tired truck has demonstrated the fact that the farmers hauling problem, both on the farm and on the road, has been solved, but what is the attitude of the farmers toward motor trucks?
 "The investigation, which is taken from the country as 8 whole, and represents the opinion of farmers from every sec tion of the country, shows that A per cent of the farmers not using truck to- day are interested in them. It further shows that this interest in trucks is uni form in all sizes of farms and from all agricultural sections. Tn other words, neither the size nf the farr7 aAr the typo of agriculture determine the interest or
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23
TRUCK CAN CUT
 COST OF BREAD
Motor Carriers at Work in the Northwest Save in
 Handling Wheat

mighty factor in lowering the cost of flour is in prospect with a fuller de- velopment of the ship-by-trucl1 move- ment among mill operators and wheat growers, it's advocates declare.
 They point out that already by the use of the motor truck many millers in the northwest are hauling directly to the mill from the threshing outfit in the field. thereby purchasing at from 2 to cents below mill door" price. They cut their own hauling cost in many instances by carrying flour and feed to the farmer in the trucks going after his wheat. At the same time they build up their sales to the farmer.
 Time and labor saved in handling wheat is an economic influence that affects everyone of us It reduces the cost of one of the most important food supplies. Development of the ship-by- truck idea among millers and farmers should aid housewife and baker In pltr- chasing a larger loaf of bread for the same cost or in reducing the cost of the present loaf. Farmer, miller, baker
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23

and consumer share in this saving.
 Near Sacramento Cal, seven three ton motor trucks replaced forty-five teams in moving the wheat from a g 000- aero farm. Here the problem was large ly a matter of labor. The truck drivers are paid higher wages individually than teamsters. Seven men. however. did the work of forty-five. The crop was moved promptly to the mills, something which otherwise would have been impossible.
 In Norwalk O., a small flour mill en- joys a lively trade with grocers with a twenty-five or thirty mile radius by using motor trucks. thriving business was re-established after the mill had been out of operation for several years. This mill has proved especially success ful in stimulating wheat production in the community by furnishing an active local market.
 A mill in Grove City, O., has expanded it's selling scope from mill door trade to radius of some ten miles through
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23

the use of trucks. They have eliminated the delays of short-haul freight to ad- iacent towns. They have opened uD profitable business in nearby territory that could not be obtained otherwise.
 A miller at Springfield. Ohio. reports that by the use of trucks he is able to deliver flour to the dealers wareroom at the cost that he could deliver 1t by rail to the freight station in the same town. The volume of business with small dealers has been increased, since in many instances they increase a normal order of, say. five barrels to fifteen bar rels in order to have prompt delivery at their door by truck. He states that his trucks operating through the country also have been a powerful advertising medium and that he gains through being able to keep a better class on delivery service than he could with his teams. Wages are higher, he says, but the out put is practically double per man.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23
Engines of Seaplane

Well worth the attention of American airplane designers. for it's novelty alone, is the German Dornier giant seaplane, constructed at the Zeppelin works on Lake Constance, and flown thence some months ago to a naval air station on the North Sea. states the Popular Mechan- ics Magazine in an Illustrated article. The basic pecularity of the great mono plane is the placing of the two power nacelles, each mounting a pusher and a tractor air screw in the 11-foot gap be- tween the fuselage and the single boat like float. It is noteworthy, too, that no wood was used in the machine; wings, fueslage, float, and engine mount ings are all of an aluminium alloy. The crew of nine is carried partly in the float and partly in the fuselage cabin
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23

report better price. In other words the investigation shows an actual economy of truck operation in the hands of those who are using them.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1920-05-23


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