davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
HATCHETITES WILL TAKE
ON NAVY BASKETBALLERS
George Washington Team Is Quite
Ready to Try Conclusions
With Middies.

Today George Washington is at the
Naval Academy trying conclusions
with Billy Lush's team. Wednesday
the Navy team defeated Catholic Uni
vorsity, but the Hatchetitcs have
nothing to fear on this account, as
they believe that with an even break
in tho luck they will give the Navy
a great run.
Tho Hatchctites have spent the
week in careful preparation for to-
days engagement A big crow OF
George Washington rooters went
down to Annapolis.
The Navy has defeated stevens. La
fayettc and Catholic University in or
dor. and expects to come through to-
day.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
FULTON MEETS LANCFORD
IN BOSTON AGAIN FEB. 3

Fred Fulton, the only white heavy.
weight tighter to make Sam Langford
quit, Is slated to battle the Tar Baby
again. They will meet at the Armorv
A. A., of Boston. on February 3. Al
though Langford has long since
passed his prime. he still swings a
wicked fist. Gunboat Smith once
outpointed Langford in Boston, and
then foolishIy consented to a ;eturn
match. This time Langford almost
broke tho Gunner in two with his
body blows, and Smith failed to go
half the scheduled distance.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17

Other Celebrities There.
However. there were more celeb
rites on the Chicago team which
Young defeated. Anson was on first
for the Colts, Bob Glenalvin at second,
Jimmy Cooney at short, and Tommy
Burns at third. Cooney's son had a
tryout with the Giants last fall. The
Chicago outfield was composed of
Gin Carroll. walter Wilmot, and
Howard Earle.
While Young wore five different
major league uniforms, he pitched
in only three cities in his big league
career, and twenty of his tweFty-two
seasons were spent in Cleveland or
Boston. He pitched for the Cleveland
Nationals until 1898, when with
bunch OF other Spider stars he was
shifted to the Cardinals. He remain
ed in St. Louis only two years, jump
ing in 1901 to the Boston Red Sox of
the American League, when the new
league expanded and took in four
Eastern cities.
He pitched for the Boston Amer
leans from 1901 to 1908 inclusive, and
did some of his greatest work for the
team with which Jimmy Collins won
the American League championship
of 1903 and 1904, and the worlds
championship OF 1903 These were
the only championship teams with
which Young was associated in his
long career.
Traded to Cleveland.
In the spring of 1909 Boston traded
him to Cleveland for pitchers Jack
Ryan and Charles Chech and cash.
and Cy tried his hand with the Amer
lean League team representing the
city with which he began his major
league career nineteen years before.
In 1911 Cy showed signs of slipping,
and in August 1911 he was granted
his unconditional release. But Cy
wouldn't admit he was through and
signed with the Boston Nationals.
then tailenders. He made a pretty
good showing, too. pitching one to
shutout game against Pittsburgh.
Alexander. of the Phillies, then a
National League freshman, beat him
/ to 0. He won four games, but lost
five and tied one.
But in the spring OF 1912 Cy had to
admit that Father Time had him by
the coattails. He made the training
trip with the Braves, but when his
arm failed to come around he left the
team before the Braves got back to
Boston.
Young is one OF the few pitchers
who have had the distinction of pitch
ing three no-hit games. They were
scattered through IL seasons. The
first came druing his career with the
Cleveland Nationals. On Sept. Is,
1897, he pitched his first no-hit game
against Cincinnati.
Pitched His Rest Game.
on May 3. 1901. Young pitched the
most sensational game of his career.
But i've hurlers have twirled perfect
games in the majors. Pitching for
the Red SoX he pitched a no-hit game
against the Athletics in which not a
single runner reached frst base. His
third no-hit game came in 1908, when
at the age OF Al he pitched a no-hit
game against the New York Yankees,
the game being pitched on the old
Hilltop grounds in New York on June
80.
During his big league career he
scored oil victories and suffered 30S
defeats for n percentage OF .619.
When he finally retired to the hay
stacks OF TusCarawas county, Ohio,
for good, he surely deserved the bless
ing. well done, thou good and faith
ful servantw
(Copyright 1920 by Al Munro Eliaa)
The Washington times., 1920-01-17

Ndb u team.
Won in Ten Innings.
In his second game Young defeated
the Cincinnati club in ten innings by
4 score of to 4. He was stung for
nine hits, gave no passes and struck
out three. In his third game Cy had
a walkover. defeating Pittsburgh by a
score of 20 TO 3. In that game he
walked one man and famed none.
lie met his first defeat on August 10,
ten days after he broke in. when he
was CrushinGly defeated by Cincinnati
by a score OF 10 to 0. Rhincs pitched
for the Reds, who mauled Cy for sew
"ntcen hits. But Cy came back again
u his nth game. and defeated Boston,
with Getzcin pitching, by a score of
10 6.
Young already was past twenty
thrCc years Of age when he broke in
with Cleveland, making his twenty
two-year career i'm the majors all
the more remarkable. He was born
ON a farm near Gilmore. Ohio. on
March -, 1867. His minor league ca
rcCr was very brief and an amusing
story still is told in Ohio as to the
way Cy made his nrst professional
appearance as a ball player
Cy had acquired quite reputation
IN the rural districts as a pitcher, and
his fame as Farmland strike-out
king eventually got to the cars of the
owner Or the Canton team of the old
Trt-Statc League. He wrote to Young
TO come down to pitch for him.
Came In o,crsIis.
Cy came down to Canton in his
oNCralls. and FOR two days he walked
around the ball park waiting for an
invitation to come inside. Finally an
officer aCCostCd him and asked him
what he was doing around there, and
tS answered he was the new pitcher
lie was taken inside and won his
gRmc that afternoon,
Timc unuucstionably has cxaggcr-
atcd that story. but Cy did report to
canton IN his ovvralls, and he was in
town some time before he found the
ball park and plucked up enough
courage To 20 inside.
Ito Immediately became star with
canton, and was sold to the Cleveland
Nntihnals Tor $500 q few weeks later.
Cnrlcy CChieO thinner, later man
ngCr of the phlliCs. was Young =
catcher In his first major league con
test with TCbcau's old Spiders. Nal
kittrcdgc caught for Chicago. Eleven
years later Nal caught for Boston In
tho game in which Pat Moran, CIn-
CinnatIs famous manager, made his
Arst league appearance. Bob Gilks,
now u scout for tho Now lurk Van
kc"s. led of and played l,ft huid for
cleveland that day. George DAVIS.
who later won fame as one OF the
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
LOOKING 'EM OVER
-T BY E- E-
LOUIS A. DOU G HER

One Jack Keans, judging
fine crava and incidentally of the worlds heavyweight cham
exceedingly these And he brought all his
sweetsmellng dome,
For weeks that large of it which is in
the paghas listened nothing but Kearns
notified world
Dempsey has been offered 100000 defend his title Tomorrow the
bid has $4,000 Quickly to day the
cordng the 55OO00 Get thfor de-
tending his title in enround bout with Georges Carpenter the
found willing
titehoder,
dis kcarns, wishes the greater part
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
Wrestling Is Popular
In Omaha.

OMAHA, SNeb., Jan. 1.-THE
last contender for the wrestling
honors now held by Earl Cad
dock and Joe Stecher was in the
discard today and the way clear
ed for the CaddockStecher match
in New York.
Stecher flopped John Pesek,
another Nebraska farm boy"
here last night before $4,000
people. Stecher won two falls
out of three, first one taking two
hours and three minutes. Enthu-
siam and betting was at a high
pitch.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
TO TACKLE KllBANE.

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 17.--Johnny
Murray, OF New York, viii tackle
Johnny Kilbane, January -, at the
National. A. A. Murray must make
l22 pounds, but Kilbanc comes In at
Catchweights.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
WILL PLAY UNION.

Georgetown University will tackle
the Union College team, OF Schcnec-
tady n. V, next Friday night A
game has been arranged for the nm
toppers in Richmond with Washing
ton and Lee for tho date OF February
10
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
HILLT0PPERS RUNNING.

six Georgetown athletes arc in
Buffalo tonight In the Seventy Third
Georgetown men will run in the
knights Of 81. Anthony meet in
Newark, and on Saturday In the
American Leg ion games In New York.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
REDS FEAR CARDINALS.

The Reds fear the Cardinals most
in the coming pennant race" writes
Bill Phelon, the Cincinnati scribe,
"and think that the Detroit Tigers
will land tho American League ban
ner."
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
WILL SWIM TODAY.

Coach i. J. Drummer and seven Cen
trail swimmers arc in Philadelphia TO-
day. Dickey, Butz. King, Fullcn, Lit
tie, Flynn and Mangan are competing
in the Penn intcrsCholastics.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
COUlON TRIES AGAIN.

CHICAGO, Jan. 17.-Johnny Cou!on.
former bantamwcight champion ~
the world, has been matched 10 meet
Charles LedouN, champion OF Frame
in twelve-round contest i'm Paris
March s, according to cahlnEren
received from Coulon's representative
in Europe
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
G. P. SECONDS AHEAD.

While tho Georgetown Prep Re.
serves defeated the Western High
Reserves by rs to 8. the real feature
OF the contest was basket from tho
floor contributed by Mouse" Oakes
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
GALLAUDET is IDLE.

Up 60 noon today Gallaudct Col
lcgc was without basketball game
toniEht. DrcNcl Institute. OF phila-
dclphit. called on tonights engage
mont In Philadelphia
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
BURKE HAS SIGNED.

ST. LOUIS, Jan. t7.--Iimmy Burke.
manager of tho st. Louis Browns.
has signed for the Job In 1920. ac-
cording to announcement here today.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
ONE UPSET NOTED.

Columbia defeated Princeton by 90
to 16 in the intercollegiate League
last night causing a great upset. Yale
trimmed Cornell 10 to IS receiving
big surprise.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17

Monday night Whcatl"y will pIay
PcaCO. A tie for first and a tie for
second now exists.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
EPIPHANY WINS. GAME.

Epiphany defeated tho Business
High Juniors by score OF 20 to :
yesterday.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17

Earned runs-Cleveland, I. Two-base
h,ts-Davis and Ardner Thrce-base hits
-Zlmmcr and ArdnCr. Home run-Vir-
tue. stolen bases--West, Wilmot and
Burns. Double plays--Wilmot and Burns
struck out--By Young, 3; by Hutchinson,
3. Passed balls-KIttredGe. Umpire-Mr.
McDermott.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
PLAY CENTRAL FIVE.

Business will play Ccntraps team ia
the c. u. Gymnasium on Tuesday.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
Manual Trainers Dispose OF
Central, While Western De-
feats Fasteners.
How School Teams
Now Stand.
TUESDAYS GAME
business VS.. Central

SERIES SCORES.
Tech, "a: Business. 10.
Central. 20; Western, 1G
Business, 10; Eastern. IL
Western, 81; Eastern, 0.
Tech, %: Central. II.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
Won in Ten Innings.

auspicous opening against the Chi
CaEo team,
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
CY YOUNG MADE GOOD FROM INITIAL
GAME AS TWIRLER In FAST COMPANY

games greatest shortstops, played
center fcld for Cleveland.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17

Looking 'Em Over" ls Read by
| All Wise Sport fono~e. Here.
The Washington times., 1920-01-17
PRINCIPAL SOME MEN SEE" CHANGING
E5::=s The Times Complete Sport Page -

Copyright. 1890, by International News
Service, Inc.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-11-09

The estimated shortage Of houses in
England and Wales is 800. 200.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-11-09
N NO SPECIAL |''l'l| ,|lI]l,
/ s||)Ol|lN| ! SAYS 81 Y !!
[. GOV. FRAZIER
Governor Frazier Urges
Support For Arrrnriistice
Day Drive III State g.

Bismarck, N. d.. Nov. 9.-Rumo,rs
Observation-Disclosures Of the legislature
jfnThesnear future; were discreditedgby
Governor. Frazier today. In answer
t0t Question as&to whether a special
session II contemplated the Cover
nSor.sdaclaredS that he was thinking
nothing sabout8it. MI. s.SSiFa{ss;s III q
sIalh FumOr ss originated from SOURCES
5wlossAooks the position that an effort
twQ0ldsbe made to- force through Slegts-
latiONfflhefore the administration
cd1ARH.Sinto power, with an indepSHh-
slnsst3GlAns ~ rity in the house Of repnes {
Airsady there il talk ofswhat%asetison
maXSbsspursued with the $leklslhture
-splitains the manner ntswhichss1t IL. It
is no secret AmOng many Nonpattisalls
that; they hold am enmity toward
YoWnley, and 1t is doubted that lie can
dictate to the state in many questions,
Whenehe has control by su-h a slender
majority as one senator. a., {, n
LcInke May Gust TownleY.. ~.
A big effort is expected to be made
by William Lemks to take away from
TownleyHhis power over North Dakota.
There is no secret among Nonparlisans
of the bad feeling between Lemke
and Townley. Lemke now has an op-
Iportunityt to gain theupper hand in the
matter of the distribution of federal
patronage, as the power in the league
Republican state committee and as
the encouragement.
Governor Frazier, according to some
OF his friends, will block new radical
move It is said that the Governor
and some other leading Nonpartisans
feel that the loss of league power in
the last two years has been so@great
that something must be done to pre-
serve the league. The big vote sacL
corded in the initiated measures Is
held to be rejected of what thousands
Of league farmers consider too rad
ical laws, which have been abused by
a few men who have grabbed the con-
troll Of the league. .s
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-11-09
ROBBERS RAID 3 I.
STANLEY STORE
From ' $1,000 to $4,000
Worth of Goods Stolen
Monday Morning.

a.
otaniey' NJ, NOV. S.-Anderson
,,a, uTpai!lnent store IN Stanley
W. s, aonoe : . a. ea,iy Monaay morning OF
neemeon 9o'ooo S1o'oo0 worth OF
$500 80 cioe.lns ana SILKS. A
aioa. Noitnern rall"ay employe saw
: g ieaVe tne Iear 0 I the store at 3
:. =. anu holaneu the proprletors VINO
Iean ~ ne s.ole ano Iound the rear
uoor q peen 4proken IN and a large
aua M : =, tne sIocK carried oH. lie
y. saa notlleo me sherin's Of
. tise anu on4ceIs THIS sec
so ~ - ne sta.e were INFORMED OF the
IooDery py Sheriff A. P.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-11-09

leasing land for county fair purposes
The vote was i3,436 against 2. 1854. The
next meeting OF the commissioners will
probably discuss the county fair
proposition-and make. some move
toward carrying out the wishes Of the
taxpayers.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-11-09

The choir at one church In New
York City costs $4,000 year in
salaries. S8
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-11-09
Two Booze Cars Are !, |
I. Nabbed Near Melville

Darlington, N. B., Nov. s.-Two
tured by Deputy Parker and Chief
Brady, who pursued a Ford and a
Chevrolet for az distance Of fiv miles
south of Melville, The tip came from
Brinsmade that the cars would go
through here. The drivers Of the cars
said they were from st. Paul. They
refused to give their names.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-11-09
JUDGE-E|'L| Ell, I I
IS ARRAIC'N]E||DI'l
IN WARD COURT |
John e. Lowe Faces4S Serious
Charge; Criminal Calen-.
4 dar is Heavy.

Mlnot, N, D.. Nov, s.-Johh u q,
lowe, judge-elect of the Fifth41udicial
d%lstrlct. was arraigned before. s.Judg
n. "a Leighton at the opening Of the
.a.l term Of the distAct court here
Monday morning on the charge pre-
hefred against him by JOY Eddy New
mack. h former Van Hook girl who
charged Lowe with a statutory Of
tense in a complaint filed with Attor-
nney General William LANCER two
weeks ago. Representatives Of the
attorney generals office will conduct
tlHa prosecution. while MCGEE and Goss
" inns city are appearing for Lowe.
me accused was given until today. to
enter his plea.
1t is understood attorneys for the
a fron, fb,s viii as seek a change q Venue
Thomas Cotrall, colored, who lis
charged with the murder of Thomas
frye. also colored, in a local dive
some two months ago, was also. ar
falgned and will plead today. . !
Roy Avery, local youth, charged
with stealing DR.. PA Nestos' car, was
arraigned on a charge of g~randElar-
ceny and will plead today h
James Bahe&&lof Sawyer, charged
with a statutory pffense against a
young girl, will be arraigned this
afternoon. There were no pleassMon-
day: Thy jurors will report today.
The. canrt will be takenSup with
criminal cases until November is,
when the civil cases will be; COM
menced. It is expected the civil cases
will require the attention of the court
up until the middle of December. 8
The choir at one church In New
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-11-09
Keep Fit For Success In Life
ADVERTISEMENT.
BY DR. A. 3.

You can take your boy andbut of him make anything you like if
you can gethim under good sel-discpline. All roads are open to the
man who is strong and 6:. Uncle Sam took "our boys,-those slab
well.deXePped, well set-up. and courageous men. Take the right
oayfh Train yourself and your children to take proper exercise,
drink plenty$of water and keep the system clean. Your doctorswil
tel! you that anything from q common cold or headache to the most
serious illness may result from the absorption Of poIons in the
intestines.4 #
4 The frs principle is to keep the system clean. Occasionally see
It may |, With castor oil OF a tiny pill Of May:applea aloin and ialap,
which is soldsby druggists as DR.: Pierce's Pleasant Pellets.
If a cold starts with q cough and it persists, then some local
Treatment for this condition SHOULD be taken. a ~wel-known alter
alive extract which has been on the market for q great many years,
Dr.: Piesse's Golden Medical Discovery This tonic compound is
soothing effect upon the mucous membrane, aallays the irritation and
at the same time works in the proper and reasonable way, at tie seat
5of the trouble-the stagnated or poisoned blood.
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23
DRUGGIST PROVES OWN
 FAITH IN REMEDY
Says Nash's Salve Saved His Chil
 dren's Lives.

Naturally, with a number of diff ferent remedies in his store, the druggist himself hardly knows which is best. Then when sickness comes to his own family, he asks his GUS toners what to do.
 l. N. Heath is proprietor of we'll stocked drug store at Lake City, Ark ansas. When his own children de- veloped hard cases of influenza fol- lowed by pneumonia, and after other remedies had failed, MT. Heath was advised by customers to try Nash's Group and Pneumonia Salve.
 After using one bottle of this splendid preparation the children were so benefited that his wife now says no other remedy for this pur- pose shall ever come in their home but Nash's.
 Testimonials of this kind reach Nash Brothers, the manufacturing druggists, nearly every day; in truth Nash's Group and Pneumonia Salve has thousands of boosters because it is such a harmless and simple yet very efficient remedy for colds, coughs, influenza, croup and pneu- monia. Now sold by Getaways Drug C., Rison, Ark, and by Kings land Drug Co.,, Kindsland, Ark. Ad.
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23
An Old Turtle.

Philadelphia.-A land turtle. known to exceed easily fifty years in age. lives on the Ritchie farms, just north of Hatboro, in the Old York Road section. John Ritchie occupies a large farm on the Jacksonville road The other day he picked up the turtle in lis gardens. initialed on the shell were these words, William Kline, 1870" Inquiry developed that Wil- Sonville, Pa, in 1870, that he. found the turtle initialed it and later re- leased it in n piece of woodland, an acreage which is now part of the atehie farms.
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23
Rison, Ark.

Rlson, Ark.
 Dear Santa:-I was afraid you would not know what I wanted you to bring me so think had better write and tell you. want a sleep ing doll, little table .nd chairs, story book, little watch bracelet, trumpet, set of dishes and celuloid doll with red dress on. Please remember everybody and especially Louise Gal ioway and Miss Mary Williams.
 Your little girl,
 Lila McMurtrey.
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23
TO SEARCH FOR BALLOON.
All Hope For Three Men Who Start.
 ed In Naval Balloon Abandoned.

Albany, N. r., Dec. 2o.~ Two airplanes have started out to search for the balloon and three occupants which left Rockaway Point last week, and from which nothing has been heard. All hope as to the three men being found alive has been abandon ed The planes will fly over the en- tire Adirondack region in an endea- vor to locate the bodies of the bal loon.
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23

Mrs. Zell Smith and Miss Mary Holmes visited in Pine Bluff Friday.
 ;s ss *
 Will buy Stock Certificates carry ing an interest in the Elliott We'll No. l.~-CooR & Thomas.
 x X x Miss Mamie Foster who is teaching in Saline Township, spent Sunday with relatives here.
 j. k x Walter Reed, E. H. Reed and Nous ton Reed were among the Miller township visitors to our city Satur- day.
 1s x X Mir. and Mrs. Roy Curry and chil- dren of Cornesville are here for a visit to her parents, MT. and Mrs. A. NJ. Davis.
 * N <
 Mrs. l. II. Owen left Monday to spend the holidays with relatives in tsne Bluff, Star City and Ladd. Her. mother and two sisters are here from Texas. X x
 Mrs. M. o. Moore and little son. ot Texarkana are here for a visit With her parents. Rev. and Mrs. Geo. F. Moody Mir. Moore will join then, here for the holidays.
 * *
 Mrs. D. C. Clowning. and daupb. Ger Misses Eleanor and Montine ar rived Saturday to spend the holidays at home. The son, Frank will arrive this week from Vanderbilt University , for short visit. < <
 Carl Williams returned to his home at Sarepta, La., after visit with relatives and friends here last week 5 He reports that they are all vel pleased with their new home.
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23
Tcipless Lived.

Weilsbcrn, Pa.-Tioga county has produced at least one set of triplets that have lived to be more than ten years old. On January r, 1904, two daughters and son were born here to the wife of Dennis ". Navie. They were named Doris, Dorothy and Den nis, and always lived in this commua- ity until few weeks ago; vixen they became residents of Towanda.
 Dennis is an athlete and his sisters Ne strong, robust. normal girls.
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23
Humphreys, Ark. Dec 90. 1920.

SN- SNt &2EU. Dear Santa Claus:-
 Mother wrote you last year to Dl1ng me big doll buggy, but as YOU never got here with it, I suppose yop saw another little girl that wanted It worse than I did. but I hope you VI" nave enough to go around this 'ime' and l am going to bed real earis-eause mother said "if you peep' santa won't leave you any
 also want big doll that goes to s,eep' and has real hair on it's head eha' l can curl and comb just like nihe' Then when go to the bar OCT saop to get my hair cut, daddy can cut hers too. '
 This is all I want you to brine me cause mother will get my fruit
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23
Your little girl,
 Katherine Hawkins
Powell. Ark.

KoWelI, Ark. Dear Santa :- Some boys are greedy and want the whole world With fence around it, but I'll be sat- lsfled if you will bring me the world without any fence. Just bring me an automobile, a wagon, horn, and tricycle.. Don't forget my little oaby brother. I've been good boy this year and if you don't believe me just ask Miss c. c.
 Your little boy,
 Sam Hawkins.
Cleveland County herald., 1920-12-23
prisensr "Yhros.sn Voice.

Cleveland. O.-Sherif? Ed Hanratty Is trying to find the Jail prisoner uno s'throWs his voice"
 Hanfatty says tSis man is resp0Hs- sbse fof curious noises which have been coming from All parts of the Jais When all the prisoners weyc assembled in the "bull pen." voice sounded high above from the ceiling. Aims. for lh,. love Of Allah it said. Il have, just come down to earth and an stary- ing"