davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
ORATOR|CAL STARS IN
CLASH IN CONVENTION
Debate on Prohibition Plank at San
Francisco Will Long BE
Remembered.
"PERSOSAL LIBERTY" URGED
Bryan and Cochran, Representing
Uncquivocally Dry and Nom
intoNicatingly Wet, Stirred Dele
gates, but Failed TO Get Votes.
PERSONAL LIBERTY" URGED
tny Universal Service.

EXPOSITION AUDITORIUM. san
FRANCISCO. July 2.-The battle over
the liquor question overshadowcd all
considered by the Democratic con-
vcntion today. 1t ragged for hours
in the convention. while advocates of
bone dry" plank and sponsors for
declaration which should favor
light wines and beer fought for rec
oSnition in the platform.
The tight brought into the arena
in the party = William Jennings
Bryan. advocate of stern and totally
dry" prohibition, and W. Bourke
Cochran. OF New York. who pleaded
for n digress of personal liberty"
permitting the States to legalize the
use of wine and beer
The struggle will long be remcm-
bercd in the history of the party. 1t
was the first time in its history that
the party was called upon to decide
a question so involved and so in
tricately interviewer with the posi-
bilities Of party success in the fall
election. Sentiment in the conven-
tion appeared to be equally divided
between those who wanted the party
to go on record as being the thor
oughly and unequivocally dry" and
those who desired the personal lib
erty" plank and the privilege of be-
ing slightly though not intoXicat-
ingly wet"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
BRYAN CAST FOR
GIANT KILLER BY
ANT|-M' 'ADOO MEN
Commoner Last Hope of
Leaderless Opposition
to Former Secretary.
ORYS STAGING A DRIVE
AGAINST ALL CANDIDATES
Beaten on Floor of Convention,
They Purpose to Place All
Aspirants on Record.
Unr cmAnLEs E. mAsuuoox

San FRANCISCO, July 2-Thc on
position 10 the nomination OF McAdoo.
hitherto headlcss. one might almost
say brainlcss. was encouraged to-
night after the adjournment OF IN.
convention by the prospect that VIII
l!am j. Bryan might. after all, throw.
his influence into the scale against
the New Yorker.
Mr.. Bryan Is quoted as declaring
;hat McAdoo, IL nominated. will in
eNiiably fail TO carry the country:
that his relationship to the President
"!!l open him 10 attack from first
TO last. and that the party has no
business nominating candidate
whose liabilities are so patent to all.
II Bryan should come out in the
open against McAdoo and should there
by associate himself with the Cox
forces and the Palmer forces. which
would be curious company for him
10 keep. he might be able to lend
some strength to the clements tha,
are out to stop McAdoo at all costs.
but there Is no getting away from
the fact that his overwhelming de-
feat on the floor OF the convention
today has lowered his rating as n
potential asset. The convention
checred him Justify and then showed
under every platform proposal that
he advocated.
Hitherto II had been assumed that
Bryan and the drys generally were
neutral, II not actually favorable, to-
ward McAdoo. More than once the
dry leaders have said that there is
nothing in McAdoo's record or his
public utteranccs that would Justify
opposition to him from the dry camp
Even now Bryan makes no point
against the New Yorker on the score
OF prohibition. lie discusses McAdoo
from an entirely different angie.
Hrynn TO Challenge McAdoo.
When the ballotins ended tonight
there were rumors aNoat everywhere
that Bryan Will take the floor
and demand TO know of the McAGoo
forces exactly where their favorite
stands on the prohibition question.
Having failed in the resolutions com
mittee and on the floor of the con
vention TO force a straight prohibi-
tion declaration upon the party, il
Is generally assumed that he will
concentrate his fight after the bal
letting begins tomorrow against every
candidate who is known to him 10
be liberal on the liquor issue. or
whose views unon that subject have
not been clearly stated
The radical drys have let it be un-
derstood from the start that if they
were unable to put the convention it
self on record in favor of drastic en-
iorccment OF the eighteenth amend
ment. which would involve a majority
Vote-and tney have not been able
to do so-thcy would transfer their
LCnnt irno.i -. -
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
JUBILEE OVER THE
STAND FOR SUFFRAGE
Tremendous Demonstration Follows Carter Glass
Reading Of Platform Demand and Promise for
Immediate Action to Give Women Vote

tlnS shoulders. 1t picked out Mrs.
George Bass who had thrown off the
dignity OF her position as chairman
OF inc women's party. and was exc
cutting funny little double shuttle.
Final!y She joined hands with n
trio of other women and they did a
ring g-around-a-rosy upon the platform
back OF the dropping figure OF Sena-
tor Glass.
There was stir among trunks OF
the bleak little saplings, whose
branches arc placardcd names OF
states. The ono labelled "Ohio, icrkcd
down the aisle; IL was the beginning
OF the procession which lasted nearly
half an hour.
There is an Eastern city which
stores up its surplus enthusiasm thrco
hundred and siXty-four days each
year and upon tho three hundred
aHi. sixty-hffh lets 1t loose all at
once In 'mummers parade" and
not the queer costumes nor the roll
licking joy OF the paradcrs, but tho
titillating gate of those who march
that mas made famous the institution
inc procession moved that way to-
day. California folloyed Ohio and
"i'crward came Kentucky. Tennessee.
Delaware. Florida. Michigan, Wiscon-
sin. Pennsylvania The saplings
swayed craSily for they were carried
over shoulders bent back like n let
ter ~" upside down.
And In all tho pagan route there
was represented every State in our
blessed old country-save only two.
In corridor down near the front
was n space OF inactivity; banner
turned toward the wall and faces OF
delegates avertcd. South Carolina
waited for the passing OF tho Joy
In which she had no part
In tho center of the floor Maryland
wavered. hcsitated. and was lost
to woman suffrage.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
5000 SCHOOLFIELD
OPERATIVES ELECT
NEW MILL CONGRESS-
Industrial DemocracyFiNs II7
Seats in One Of Plant
COrerning Bodies.
Special 10 The Times Dispatch.

Special 10 The Times Dispatchl
DANN1LIE- July 2.-Ncarly 5000
operatives at Schoolfe!d today elect
ed House of Representatives"
which. under the constitution of in
dustrial democracy. is one of the
governing bodies of the textile plant.
There were III seats to be filled
Keen interest followed the voting,
which lasted until noon. The new
organization meets on July s for or
ganization purposes.
Next Monday the mill corporation
will tender all operatives Fourth
Of July celebration. y small army of
cooks Will start preparing food for
10000 persons on Sunday night at
Ballou Park.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
ny wINIFnED vANDuzEn.

SAN FRANCISCO, July with n
Yell which must have sprung from
this Pacific Coast and gone echoing
in each valley and city street
throughout the land. every State in
all this blessed old star spangled
country, save only two, in rcprcsen-
tation at the convention here today,
seized the woman suffrage plank AMI
made IL SO fast to the Democratic
Platform that universal ratification
Gcforc the first Monday OF, next No
vcmbcr surely will be no more than
small red tape bound formality.
Not the heady. haunting phrases OF
Mr. Bryan, nor the clever oratory of
Eourkc Cockran-not even the ques-
tion of whether these United States
Will have beer on its tables-draEgcd
from 10000 throats and Mapping arms
such demonstration as did this state
ment by little sandy haired Vir-
Sinian. whose head shook with
wearincss as he leaned TO hts au-
dience from the speakers table:
We indorse the proposed nine
teenth amendment to tho Constitu-
tion OF the United States. Further
more. we shall try to secure ratiiica-
tion OF the thirty-sixth State in time
for all women to vote in the fall
elections"
There was an instant OF silence
falling like n white hot knife edge
through the Auditorium. then the
1920 Democratic convention, which
had been listening moro or less
soberly to reading OF the platform by
Senator Carter Glass. was upon It's
feet.
The roar was steady and prolong-
ed. 1t began down under tho plat
form. wherc group OF girl ushcrs
huGged each other and went rolling
up over the delegates noor to mcz-
zanines and organ loft; above il. like
tho scream of n siren against n LASH
Ing sea, arose tho sycnthtic screech
OF three women delegates from Okla
homa. who stood with arms hooked
round each others nccks and feet on
swaying chairs.
Four great spotlights narinC sud-
denly, burned out OF tho demonstra-
tion whatever restraint II began with.
The light lay upon white -haired men
and women pumping hands and pat.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
.MAJ0R-C GENERAL CORCAs,
SANITARY EXPERT, DYING
Worlds Foremost Authority ON
Military Medicine and Surgery
in EXtremiS.
DEFEATED PANAMA MOSQUITO
Organized Reconstruction System
for Crippled Soldiers in Franco
and America Including Orthopc-
die Hospitals Behind Firing Line.

LONDON. July 3.-The death OF
Major General William C. Gosgas
former surgeon general OF the
United States. was expected momcn-
tariiy at Gas o'clock this morning.
AT that hour Mrs. Gorsas and Briga-
dier- General Robert +. Noble. who
for some time have been associated
with General GorSas in his work as
a sanitary expert. were at the bed
side.
Major General William c. GorEas
is considered one of the worlds fore
most authorities on military medi-
cine and surgery. He fought and
defeated the malarial mosquito in
Panama and thus made possible the
building of that great waterway. lie
disiodged yellow fever from its cen
tury-old stronghold in Havana, and
under the direction of the United
States government and the Rookie
feller Foundation supervised cam
paigns against that dread disease in
Central America. Peru and Ecuador
In the last ten years his services
were sought % give battle to plaques
in many parts of the world. When
tho typhus epidemic began in Ser
bia in the war. an effort was made
TO have him undertake the campaign
against 1t, but at that time he was
needed to direct the medical and sur
gical work for the American army
in France.
General GorEas was horn in Mo-
bile, Ala. October 3, 1854, the son of
n Confederate general. He was grad
uated from the University of the
South in 1875. He was appointed a
surgeon in the United States Army in
1880 While in London in June, 1920.
on his way to South Africa to again
improve sanitary conditions there.
he was taken i'll and 1t was an
nounced that he had previously suf-
fercd stroke of apoplcXy
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
HARDING WILL MAKE
OVERLAND AUTO TRIP
TO HIS HOME IN OHIO
Republican Presidential Can
didotc Lcnucs Washington
To-Day to Eisif Hari0n.
Try Associated prcss I

WASHINGTON. July g Senator
Harding. the Republican presidential
candidate, tonight had completed
preparations for his departure tomor-
row from Washington by automobile
TO his home in Marion. Ohio. Tho
itinerary of the nominee was not
disclosed beyond the statement that
several stops would be made and that
he planned to arrive in Marion short
ly after. noon Monday.
lie Will be accompanied by Mrs.
Harding, James Sloane, the secret
service attendant assigned to him.
and Representatives OF press associa-
tions.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
PRESIDENT HEARS EARLY
REPORTS BEFORE RETIRING
Went to He'd at 10 O'Clock HcfOrc
Platform IInd Hecn Formally
AdnnlcI.

WASHINGTON, July 2.-President
Wilson abandoned his close watch on
aho returns from tho Democratic con-
vention at San Francisco and went
\ o bed before the ballotins was be-
gun. 1t was stated at the White
House tonight. Secretary Tumulty
and Rcar-Admiral Grayson. the Presi-
dents physician were at the executive
Offices
Early In the evening he read re-
ports from the convention as trans
mitted to the White House by tho
Associated Press. but shortly before
20 o'clock Dr.. Grayson. his physician,
announced that no additional reports
were desired rs the president had de-
cidod to retire, a.-..-
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
BRYAN'S ORATORY
TURNS CONVENTION
INTO SHOUTING MOB
Delegates in Mad Demon
stration of Approval of
Nebraskan's Views.
RIOT OVER STANDARDS
IN RUSH TO PLATFORM
Logic and Forceful Argument of
Senator Glass, However,
Relieves Tension.
fny Assoc,atoh prcss. ]

AUDITORIUM. SAN FRANCISCO.
July 2.-W!l!ism jennings Bryan.
with one of his old-timc speeches In
support OF 81 konc-dry plank for the
Democratic platform, turned the con-
vcniion almost upside down late this
afternoon. with the magnetism and
( force of his oratory. and started one
OF the greatest and noiscst demon
strations the assembly had yet seen
When Bryan had concluded his re-
ply 10 the advocates OF wet plank
the demonstration cut loose on the
moor, and wholly unaided by the band
or the organ or any other instru-
mentalities which had been effectively
used to keep other demonstrations
going. 1t proceeded spontaneously and
resisted all efforts to get the conven-
tion back TO order.
Bryan. standing smiling in the
iimel!ght al the edge of the sneak
cTs' platform. and with tears of emo
ZION coursing down his checks. re-
viewed procession of prohibition
enthusiasts who tore up State stan
cards ami started Il moving column
Of delegates abou, the hall. There
was more than one tight over whether
a state standard should SO In the de-
'nonstraiion. y particularly spcc-
iacu!ar battle ragged around posses-
sion of the California standard.
where. when Mrs Georgia C. Ormsby,
of Oakland. attempted TO carry the
standard into the demonstration. a
number of men attempted 10 preyen,
IL.
Standards Trampied to hits.
Among them was sergcant-at-
arms Francis j. Heney pounced on
the man and threw him into the
crowd. All that remained OF the
standard when the wreckaGe was
| cleared away was tattered part of
the pasteboard top. which once had
borne the letters of the State name.
A!abamas standard suffered n SINH
lar rate and the bits were Triumphant
'y horne about the hall by the pro-
hibition forces.
During the demonstration. some one
bore the standard or Bryan's home
State to the platform and reaching
! out, Bryan lifted it high above the
rest, while the crowd roared.
Glass itinEinG Defense or Platform
Finai!y, after the crowd had been
quoted. Chairman Robinson recoE-
nl%cd Senator Glass. chairman of the
committee on resolutions. who. in n
clear and ringing defense OF the COM
! mittee work, stirred the convention
| TO an enthusiastic approval of the
document. defeating all efforts Of
vets. drys and other minority meas
ure proponents to alter the pro-
rouncemcnt.
All set for the battles OF the vets
ana drys. the National Democratic
convention assembled this morning
(ContinucI ON Second D,c.o-(
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
nyron silent as to TIckct.

SIN FRANCISCO. July 2.-William
jennings Bryan said tonight he
would have no statement to make at
this time regarding the action of the
convention on his planks beyond that
he was surprised at tho vote cast
against his various propositions
Tho Nebraskan would not say
whether he would support the ticket
because 1t had not yet been named.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
ADDING MACHINES MIX UP
BALLOT ANNOUNCEMENTS
Lack of Harmony In Figures Forces
Officials TO Improve
Reporting.
tBy Associated prcss.Y

SAN FRANCISCO. July 2.-The om-
cial announcements of ballot totals
today were in confusion and at vari-
ance with addlng-machine totals.
There is no way OF harmonizing them
and the convention officials hope to
improve the reporting of the ballot
tomorrow. N
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
RYAN'S STOCK EXCHANGE
SEAT SOLD FOR $4,000
Expelled ..'esident OF stutx Motor
Company Notified by Govern
Ing Board.
TBy Associated Press. I

NEW YORK. July 2.-Allcn Ryan,
chairman of tho Stutz Motor Com
pany. recently expelled from the New
York Stock Exchange, after the con-
trovcrsy which followed tho alleged
corner in Stutz stock last March, was
notified by the board OF gov
ernors that his scat had been sold
for s9s,ooo.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03
CHARLESTON DRY-DOCK
FLOATING OUT TO SEA
Massive Structure Torn From Moor
Ing by Sudden SqunII Just
I1cforc SIItIDIchf

CHARLESTON. S. c.. July 3.-Torn
from its mooring by sudden squall
before midnight. tho 40o-foot floating
dry dock OF the Charleston Dry Dock
and Machine Company Is floating out
to sea. No vessel is in tho dock,
which handles craft UP to 10000 tons.
A tug has been summoned to over
take the dock.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03

The omc on nrxt
wood ss; Hearst. Bryan, Colby. Daniels,
The seco bniio Mns.
Gerard ,..
rxhai uicbc
Harrison =, sir,unnnx
to omi nntc,1
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03

& Norfolk $500. Va Beach s2.7o r. t.
every Snnday,.N. g. Nv, Broad st.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03

CONTINUED on Second Page )
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03

ccontinued on Second Page )
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-07-03


| own
Cochran
| Columbia, IA. L.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1920-03-25
ROAD PETITION.

Notice is hereby given that thirty
days after the first publication hereof
application will be made to the Board
of County Commissioners of Garrett
County, Nd, for the appointment of
viewers to view and locate a proposed
change in the county road between
Mountain Lake Park and Pleasant
Valley; said proposed change to begin
at or near N. X. Welch's gate and run
ming thence through the land of the
said N. K WEIGH and the land belong
ing to the heirs of the late Mahlon
Head, to intersect the old road at OF
near a white oak tree south of D. E
Orendorf's gate, distance of about
one-fourth mile.
N. X. WEIGH,
D. E. ORENDORF,
THE H. WEBER & SONS CO.,
H. B. HARVEY and Others.
Published first time March 18, 1920
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1920-03-25

during the illness and death of our
son and brother.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. M. Chisholm and
Family.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1920-03-25
Executors Sale
Or
Personal Property

Under and by virtue of an order of
the Orphans Court for Garrett county,
the undersigned executors of the last
will and testament of John r. Brown
ing, late of Garrett county deceased,
hereby give notice that on
THURSDAY, APRIL LIST, 1920.
beginning at the hour of one o'clock
P. NJ, at the farm of the deceased,
near Dodge School House they will Of
fer and sell to the highest bidder all
of the following personal property:
One Sow, 6 Pigs, Horse 4'years
old, l Mare Is years old, Runabout,
l set single Buggy Harness, Durham
Bull years old, l Durham Heifer 2
years old, 5 tons Hay, l top Buggy,
IL head Sheep.
Terms of Sale-Cash.
RUTHERFORD BROWNING,
Mrs. LUCINDA J. BROWNING,
Executors of John r. Browning
We will also offer at the same time
l Jersey Cow now giving milk; l Jer-
sey Cow, will be fresh soon; 20 h. p,
Steam Traction Engine; also 24x42
Case Steel Separator.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1920-03-25
STATE OF MARYLAND
STATE ROAD COMMISSION
NOTICE mo- CONTRACTORS


SEALED PROPOSALS for unload
ing and hauling stone chips as fol-
lows:
Division. No. .6-Garrett, .Allegany,
Washington and Frederick Counties
$500 tons
will be received by the State Roads
Commission, at its Offices, COL Garrett
Building, Baltimore, Maryland, until
II NJ. on the 9th day of April, 1920,
at which time and place they will be
publicly opened and read.
Bids must be made upon the blank
proposal form which, with specifica-
tions and plans will be furnished by
the Commission upon application.
No bids will be received unless ac-
companied by certified check for the
sum of Two Hundred $4,000 Dollars
payable to the State Roads Commits.
sion.
The successful bidder will be re
quired to give bond, and comply with
the Acts of the General Assembly o.
Maryland, respecting contracts.
The Commission reserves the RICH
to reject any and all bids.
The right is reserved to increase O.
diminish the above quantities 20 pc
cent.
BY ORDER of the State Road
Commission this 18th day of March
1920. FRANK H. ZOUCK,
CLYDE H. WILSON, Chairman
AIT Secretary.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1920-03-25

| will offer at public sale to the
highest responsible bidder, at my farm
located at Sang Run, Garrett county,
Md, on
THURSDAY, APRIL s, 1920,
beginning at the hour of ten O'Clock
A. NJ, all of the following personal
property:
One bay Horse years old, weight
1850 pounds "a good one); l two-year
old Colt, l Cow years old, will be
fresh soon; 6 Cows 8 years old, all of
which will be fresh in the near future;
a two-year old Steers, l tWo-year old
Heifer, l full blooded Durham Male, l
year old; yearling Steers, 2 yearling
Heifers, 81 head Of Stock Ewes, l
Shropshire Buck, full blooded Poland
China Male Hog, 2 Shoats, McCor
mick Binder, l Grain Drill, Deering
Moving, Machine l Mccormick Now
ing Machine, Mccormick Hay Rake,
l Champion Hay Rake, 1 Lime Sewer,
/ Land Roller, Disc Harrow, l Sui
key Plow, 2 Springtooth Harrows, 2
five-hoe Cultivators, l double Shovel
Pillow, 2 Wizard Hillside Flows, l Oil
Yer level land Plow, 2 Road Wagons,
! one-horse Corn Planter, hand Corn
Planter, l pair Bobsleds, l Blocksled,
l Tanning Mill, l 40-ft. Extension
Ladder, Cider Mill, Grain Cradles,
2 Moving Scythes, sets heavy Team
Harness in good condition, 5 Collars
6 Brides, l pair Check Lines, G
Leather Halters, set single Driving
Harness. Swingletrees, Doubletrees
Chains, Grabs, Bars and Hammers toe
numerous to mention, l cotton Hoist.
ing Jack, lotion Hosting Jack.
TERMS OF SALE-All sums Of
$500 and under cash on the day Of
sale; all sums over $500 credit Of
six months with interest bearing note
and good security. No property to bt
removed until the terms of sale are
complied with.
GEORGE d. BROWNING.
W. r. Browning, AuctiOneer.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1920-03-25
SATURDAY, MARCH 9th, 1920,

the following personal property:
One gray Horse, 8 years old, weight
1900 lbs; l black Mare, years old,
weight 1900 lbs; l black Colt, 2 years
old; l fresh Cow, 5 years old; red
Cow, years old; l brindle Cow, 3
years old; l black Cow, years old; l
yearling Heifer, Hogs, lot Chickens,
lot Ducks, l a h. p. Gasoline Engine,
l 25 h. p. Steam Engine, l Threshing
Machine, l Chopper, l Wood Saw,
Emery Wheels, lot Betting, l Tanning
Mill, l Moving Machine, 1 Horse
Rake, 2 Road Wagons, l pair Bob
Sleds, l Buggy, Anvil, l Wise, l
Forge, l Steel Drill, l set Bolt Dies,
Grain Cradles, 2 sets Work Harness,
Work Brides, l Buggy Bride,
Saddles, Riding Brides, Cow
Chains, l Level Pillow, l Wizard Hill
side Plow, Spring Tooth Harrow,
2 Single Shovel Plows, l double Shovel
Plow, l pair Hay Ladders, 2 Grind
stones, 2 Cupboards, l Sewing Ma
chine, 1 Safe, 1 Bed Lounge, 2 Ores
sers, Gift. Tables, 1 Organ, 4 Iron
Beds, Cook Stove, l Heating Stove
lot Dishes, l eight-day Clock, lot OF
Crockery, lot Fruit Jars, Churning
Outfit, 5 Stands, l Porch Swing,
Washing Machine and many other ar.
ticles too numerous to mention.
TERMS OF SALE-All sums under
SO cash on day of sale; all sums Of
$40 and over a credit of six months
will be given with note and approved
security.
| TnHN FIVE