davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
WE PAID DEARLY
FOR PEACE FRAUD
Barthou, Elk : Premier of
France, Finds Deficiencies
in League Covenant.

Special Cable to THE New York HERALD.
Copyright, 1920, bp THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau,
Paris, Oct. 20.
1.-THE League of Nations presents the
appearance Of religion abandoned by
its apostles" said Louis Barthou. for
merly Premier Of France. in a striking
article in Les Annales. Not only does
Barthou show the deficiencies Of the
treaty and the league but he takes the
opportunity to express a view of VIII
sons Utopianism. which Is rapidly gain
ing ground hero.
President Wilson made us pay dearly
10 the peace fraud which he brought us
during the war;" says Barthou. His
distractions. generous but Utopian,
have poisoned the peace treaties and
they are dying because the very prin-
ciples whereby they were illusorily be-
lieved to have lived
The former Premier applies his rea-
soning particularly to the plebiscites,
which he considered cxpedients rather
than solutions Of national difficulties.
Certainly" he says, ut is a noble
idea to let peoples dispose Of themselves,
but they cannot be absolutely free under
a pretext of preserving nationalities
which in reality tends to destroy ma
tional unities,' he adds.
Barthou sees a source Of great danger
in Wilma unless a better solution OF tho
difficulty is found than in protesting to
the Poles: but can we say that the oc-
cupation Of Zeligowski is not without
extenuating circumstances" he asks.
Pointing out that German influence In
L'thuania may provoke conflict which
the leagues wet powder will be unable
to STOP" Barthou calls upon the Coun-
Gil of Ambassadors to make a decision
in the upper Silesia controversy giving
valid Interpretation to the peace
treaty, which presents two conflicting
texts. Article Eighty-eight gives the
vote to the inhabitants of upper Silesia,
but Paragraph Four of the annex re-
stricts II to persons born in the pie
biscite zone.
Barthou asserts that the Germans are
ready to send 100000 voters into upper
Silesia. which would overwhelm the real
Polish majority, unless the Powers heed
the lessons of the past and correct the
glazing errors Of President Wilson and
his cola borators.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
STANDARD OIL HAS
Big FIGHT IN FRANCE
U. s. COmpany's Concessions
Cause Renewed Efforts
by Competitors.
ROYAL DUTCH ALARMED
Public Expected to Benefit,
With Paris Less Dependent
on British.

Special Cable to THE New YORK HEnALn
Copyright, 1920, oy THE New Yonx HrnAtn.
New York Herald Bureau
Paris, Oct. 20.
The decision by the Standard OF
Company TO strengthen it's connections
In France has had the effect OF opening
the French Governments eyes to the
necessity that II adoptsa more definite
policy regarding foreign oil companies.
While the Standard is "in on the ground
fioor' already. there are evidences that
its competitors are not going to yield
the French market TO 1t without a
struggle. which probably wrl result in
a considerable reduction in the price OF
oil here. especially If exchange rates i'm
prove in favor of the franc
The presence of Jules Cambon az
president of the French branch of the
Standard Oil Company naturally implies
closer connection with the French Cow
ernment by the Standard than any oil
firms have enjoyed heretofore, and IL is
generally believed here that the Gov
ernment's oil department is fully in
formed regarding the Standards plans
oelore the completion Of the new COM
pany.
THE NEW York HERALD correspondent
is informed on good authority. however.
that the Royal Dutch company. the
standard OIL Company's strongest COM
petitor in the French field. is alarmed
over the prospects of American methods
gaining French confidence for the STAN
dard and the chances of a loss of this
market, which since the war has been
incontestably controlled by the British,
who have made important representa-
tons to the French Government.
A. G. Bedford. chairman OF the board
OF directors of the Standard OIL Com
pany OF New Jersey. is still in Italy,
but oil men here say his company does
not intend to drill wells in France
until the American system of pipe lines
and reservoirs is coordinated and sales
agencies are thoroughly installed.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
GARDINER SEES
FRENCH DESIRE
FOR HEGEMONY
Confederation to Break Up
Germany Inspiration Of
Their Policy.
RUHR CONTROL IN VIEW
Motive for Paris Attacks on
Lloyd George Seen in
His Desertion.
FEARS FRENCH CONTROL
British Premier Shaping His
Course to Meet the Com
ing Reaction.
FEARS FRENCH CONTROL
BY A. G. GARDINER,

(FoYmerIy Editor Of the London Daily
Netos.)
Special Gable to THE NEW YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1890, BIZ THE NEW YORK HERALD.
LONDON, Oct. 23.-The fierce attacks
being made on Premier Lloyd George
by the Paris press mark the gravest
goes much deeper than the personal
question. That Is important enough.
Many believe 1t means that Lloyd
George has come to the end of his re-
sources.
liberal England long since dis
carded him. The Conservatives use
him without putting confidence in him.
The tragedy Of Russia, the tragedy of
Ireland, the alarming increase Of I'M
employment, the cost Of living and
the conflict with the coal miners have
destroyed his prestige. He lives by
the grip he has established over
Parliament and his agile manipulation
of multitudinous fragments.
His position at home is unprece-
dented. On one hand he is in possess
sion Of a personal power unexampled
in modern experience; on the other
hand he has less organized opinion
behind him than any political leader
who ever succeeded in maintaining
himself in power.
+. With the denunciation of him by
the French, his most important ex-
ternal support is gone. During the
war and throughout the peace ne
gotiations he was the idol of the
French press. and his popularity in
Paris was due to the fact that the
French policy always had his back
ing, which was invaluable to him in
his political operations at home. Eng
lish opinion, always anxious to please
France. was disposed to concede any
thing Lloyd George suggested as hav-
ing SUPPORT in Paris.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
AUSTRIAN WOMEN vICToRs.
Cast Moro Than Half tho Vote and
Defeat Socialists.

VIENNA. Oct. 23.--women's votes de-
oided the Austrian Parliamentary cleo
lions held last Sunday. Figures for the
whole country show that the victorious
Christian Socialists received 60.a of their
total vote from women. The female vote
made I'D 1876 per cent OF the total
polled by the Social Democratic party.
DIR. Otto Bauer. former Foreign Secre-
tary and leader of the Social Democrats.
in analyzing the ballots declared that his
party owed its defeat 20 the women's
votes. DR.. Bauer declares that out of
$685. wives OF members of the party,
or women members OF organized labor.
$4,000 voted against the Social Demo-
Gratis.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
PROTESTS LEAGUE SALARIES.
Vienna Complains Expense VIII
Drive Nation Into Bankruptry.

VIENNA, Oct 2s,--The Abcnd COM
plains that each representative of the
allied Powers on tho Vienna section of
the Preparations Commission II receiv-
ing salary OF 100000 crowns an
nually. costing the country 100000. 900
crowns yearly.
The women typists In the juridical
section, the newspaper declares, are each
drawing pay equal 20 that of five de-
partmental chiefs ip the Foreign Office,
and this, the Abcnd says, the bankrupt
country cannot afford
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
Control of the Ruhr
Kew TO French Policy.

The significance or the Ruhr II not
mercy economic. nut poiticai. 1t Is
necessary to the unity of Germany. Get
control OF It and Germany can. politl-
cally, be broken into bits. The German
people have been cut to pieces in Aus
tria and In Hungary. this bit given to
Czecho-Slovalda and that to Hungary.
while Austria herself has been strangled
and refused admission into the German
Republic.
All that remains TO break up Germany
within Is to promote confederation OF
h southern States. Bavaria. Wurtem-
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
MooRs SUBMIT TO sPANIARDs.
Bull sIaIghtered mt sheshunn In
sign of Surrender.

MADRID, Oct. 23.-Unusual incidents
attended the surrender OF the Moroccan
city of Sheshuan to the Spanish. When
Gen. Berenguer, High Commissioner for
Morocco. reached the city gates he found
all the prominent residents of the city
assembled. and as a sign OF submission
bull was slaughtered.
After the town crier had recited a
proclamation outlining the duty OF cit-
gems relative to the Spanish Government
Gen. Berenguer proceeded to the public
square. Groups. of Hebrews appeared
before tho General and asked permission
for them to wear their shoes while
walking the streets in the Mohammedan
section OF the town. which is looked upon
rs sacred by the Moslems.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24

OF Hungary. but also the Car OF Bull
garia and the Russian Emperor. all
Of whom agreed to ooliaborate with
France. Turkey and Italy In efforts
to eliminate cholera epidemics. which.
by another coincidence, forms the
most important semi-success yet OBJ
tained by the new league The treaty
was signed January II. 1912. and the
reason for the delay in its publica-
ton is difficult to understand.
French Socialist papers such as the
Lanterne are highly amused. and ask
how the friends of the league can ex-
pect anything from a union Of Powers
when eight years experience Of a
sacredly strict alliance failed to pre-
vent wars between its signatories.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
SPANISH CRAZE IN LONDON.
Society Adopts Msntilla and Pa
tronixes Things PeninsuIar.

LONDON, Oct ga society craze for
things Spanish seems to be imminent
In England. Two Spanish plays are
running In London and Spanish singers
and dancers are in great demand.
Many fashionable women are wearing
the high Spanish comb. and one sees
tentative attempts at the mantllla, or
mantilla effects.
All the new fashionable dances are
said to show distinct leanings toward
Spanish Interpretation.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
ONE LEAGUE OF MA TONS
FAILED IN EIGHT YEAR TEST
European Nations Made Solemn Pledges-Signed by
Kaiser and Czar-Made Efforts to End
Cholera Epidemics

Special Cable to THE NEG YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1920, By THE Nav York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris. Oct. 22.
BY coincidence. just at the moment
when the advocates of the League of
Nations are fioundering about in an
attempt to find arguments for its ex-
istence, the French Government has
published an eight-year-old treaty In
which European Powers ire solemnly
pledged to exert their united efforts for
the observance of international obliga-
tons.
The treaty involved the signatures
not only of the Kaiser and the Aus
TRAN Emperor as King of Bohemia
and Apostolic successor to the throne
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
wHALERs HAVE SUCCESS.

LONDON. Oct. 23.--whalers from the
Shetland Islands have had a success
full season this year and at olnafdrth
station $50 whales have been brought
In. At Coilaflrth station the total catch
landed was toA
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
ALEXANDRIA WALLS FAVE ROADS

MADRID, Oct IA despatch to Ell
Sol from Granada, In Andalusia. re-
ports that the ancient walls. which are
older than those surrounding the old
Moorish palace OF the ALEXANDRIA. are
being destroyed with dynamite by a
contractor to obtain stone for the road
ways. A public protest has been sent
to the Minister OF Public Works.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24

back to these measures-such as the
Franco Belgian convention and that OF
the Little Entente"--it is doubtful If
they will again discard them. no mat
ter what appeal the league may make
In the future.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24

Special Cable TO THE NEW YouK HERALD.
Copyright, 1890, By THE New YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1920-10-24
Democratic Basi. Lost.

To-day our Left and Right radicals
have 80 many followers. owing 20 the
hard pressure OF the Entente. that the
solid democratic basis was lost. as the
last elections nave shown. Therefore
we nave no otner cnoice than 20 steer
our strict neutrality between the Scylla
OF Bolshevism and the Charybdls Of the
POLES.
I'm Germany the demand for an
active foreign policy Is aroused. Our
public opinion In determined on this one
paramount demand. that Germany ought
New Britain herald., 1920-09-09
IMMORTALITY FACTOR
 IN CHARITY CASES
Non Support Also Cause of Want,
 Agent Reports

Miss Cora Bealc. agent for the presented her summer report at tho meeting of that association last eve ming. Among other things. the state ment included:
 During the months of June. July and August, there have been 5Ss calls at the charity organization rooms. on 5i0 occasions we have been requested to render a service of some sort. 25 of these applications coming from out of town societies. There were 5GG telephone calls and 100 visits made by tho agent in hc- half Of the Ii new families wc were asked to befriend in addition to tS9. the number of families whom we have known for Il longer period. Five years ago in 33 of the S7 new cases the cause of the trouble seemed 10 he vagraucy and shiftlcssncss. This summer out of 41 of those coming 10 our knowledge for the first time inc primary cause of need was evenly divided amongst illness. non-support and immortality.
 As a special bit of summer work during tho past three months. clubs Of young girls were formed. meeting twice week for instruction in sew Ing of their own and younger broth CTS and sisters clothes. knitting and crocheting. mcndinR and sewing on of buttons
 lt was five years ago that pr. Styles offered day on his farm to all the children we could suggest. about twenty-five tn enjoy such a treat He was planning at the time of his sudden death to continue the good work. This summer it was the good fortune of the Charity rraniza- ton to get 33 children from it's fam flies into the New Britain Fresh Air camp for one or two weeks each. It was the privilege of the agent to spend one week there as welfare nurse in attendance and to be able to help hit in the wonderful work accomplished.
New Britain herald., 1920-09-09
LOOKS LIKE WATSON
 FOR U. S. SENATOR
Famous Gcorria Publisher Seems to Have Been Victorious in Ycstcr-
 days Primaries


 Atlanta. Sept. a.-IncompIete re- turns from yesterdays statewide democratic primary. compiled early today by newspapers indicated that Thomas F. Watson. publisher and once populist candidate for president had been nominated for U. g. Sena- tor from Georgia. During the cam paign Watson was outspoken in his opposition to tho league of nations and in his criticism of the Wilson ad- mlnistrution.
 Watson's opponcnts- were Senator Hoke Smith who was seeking re-nom- inntlon; Governor Dorsey and John R. Cooper. q Macon attorney.
 Out of a total of 33S county unit votes official reports 10 the Atlantic Constitution from 143 of the I55 counties in tho state gave Watson 222 votes: smith g and Cooper 0 Ono hundred and ninety votes arc neces- sary for nomination.
 Returns tabulated by newspa pers indicated that second primary might bc necessary to settle the gubernatoriaI contest, none Of the ( candidates appearing to have a ma- Jor'ity Of the county unit votes. Figures compiled by the constitution showed Clifford Walker. former state attorney EenerT leading with IFS votes and former U. s. Senator Thomas Hard wick second with 166.
New Britain herald., 1920-09-09
5 Gasoline At
 Cents AGanon

vention makes Fords run 34
 gallon of gasoline and start kcidest weather. other cars
 portionnte savings.
 carbufetor which cuts down
 consumption of any motor,
 the Ford. and reduces gas
 from one-third to one-half |ond achievement of the Air cnrburetor Co. g22 Madison
 Ion. ohio. This remarkable
 not only increases tho
 all motors from 30fo to enables everyone to run high gear. tt also makes it hart a Ford or any other car Oldest weather without previ- srmlng the motor. With it use the very cheapest grade |nc or half gasoline and half
 and still get more power mileage than you now get highest test gasoline. Many Fners say they now get as k5 to 60 miles to c gallon of So sure are tho manufae- |r the immense saving their |buretof will make that they send it on 50 days trial to r owner. AS it can be put ken off in a few minutes by all readers who want to try |d send their name. address ke 1f car to the manufactur- pnce They also want IocaI |to whom they offer excep.
 - profits Write them
New Britain herald., 1920-09-09
ETY ITEMS
nd Knox hats-wilson's s.

ind Knox hats-wilson's. o agents stetson Shoes. Ind Co., advt.
 c. Bsebe. teacher of piano
 resumes lessons September |t.
 iea of At. NMary's T. A. and
 will hold a meeting in the Sise tonight at S o'clock, It hut that nil members he After the business meeting Jour wtll bc enjoyed. -wilson's-advt.
 Beauty Shop. HsirdressInE. 3K. shampooing. scalp treat Hal massage. Booth Block. t top floor. Appointments
 63s. Hazel N. Dyer.-advt.
 hats-wilson's.--
New Britain herald., 1920-09-09
-wilson's.-advt.
|TTEND CONVENTION.

' II. Boyle of this city will
 national convention of the |C. of America at Washing September 2t to %. Boyle Int of tho Y. NJ. r. A. F. so- was delegated by that or N to attend the convention.
New Britain herald., 1920-09-09

The girl with whom you spent Those pleasant Summer hours If you wish her
 To remember you When she gets back
 In September Send her Dahlias-They're simply wonderful this year.
New Britain herald., 1920-09-09
THE NEW
 DOL TERM

kt and most complete limo |loods. with every new and Ea tn Students Supplies, is
 hclla Book straps h Pens Rubber Bands |blets Composition Books Memorandum Books Sn Rubber Erasers bka Drawing Paper |te Writing Ink
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1920-10-02
STATE PARTIES
NAME LEADERS
FOUR LEADING POLITICAL Or
GANizATloNs HOLD coNVEN-
.TloNs AT MADISON,
PETERSON C. 0. P. CHAIR MAN
Former Lsnroot Manager Defeats
Blaine Choice BY Close Vote-John
p. Hume Again Heads Demo-
cratic State Committee.

Macison-Alvin Peterson az Sol
diers Grove was elected chairman of
the Wisconsin republican state central
committee at the platform convention
OF the party held here The vote was
IS Tor Peterson to IS for Dwight T..
Parker who had the support OF John
J. Blaine, republican candidate for
governor. Mr. Peterson is district at
tOrney OF Crawford county and is SO
years OF age lie managed the recent
primary election can paign OF Senator
Lenroot
n new republican state central com.
uittee comprised vi two men and two
women from each congressional dis
trct was appointed me following
republican presidential electors were
aaIned: Electors al large, Mrs T. w.
Ioumans, Waukesla, and {. c. Sim
mons, henosha, First district Myron
Keats. Oconomowoc; second, David
BoSne, Portage; Third, sam Blum,
Monroe; Fourth, James Drought, Mil
|aukee; Fifth. John A. Fitzgibboas.
Milwaukee,; Sixth, William Mouthe,
Fond du Lac; Seventh, Col. John Tur-
ner, Mansion, Eighth, Anton kuckuk,
Shawano, Ninth, Max Sells, Florence:
Tenth, Mrs. Al Z. Anderson, Menom-
Onie; Eleventh, John Murphy, Su-
perior
The republican state platform in
,lorses Harding and Coolidge, urges
enactment OF the Mulberger prohibit
ton enforcement bill. favors higher
exemptions for the state income tax
law and condemns the interference of
the Nonpartisan league, l. W w and
Other like organizations in Wisconsin
politics.
John p Hume of Milwaukee. was re-
elected chairman of the democratic
state central committee and a plat
form indorsiEg the national ticket and
condemning the Nonpartisan league
was adopted at the convention of that
party.
Following are the democratic presi-
dental electors chosen. First dis
trict. Villas w Whaley, Racine; Sec
ond, Charles Mulberger, Watertown;
Third, Earl Y. Sanster, Plaueville:
Fourth, Anthony Szczerbinski. Mil
waukee, Fifth, Judge John C. Karel.
Milwaukee; Sixth, H. A. Pfener, Chill
ton; Seventh. NJ. r. Strauss, Tomah,
Eighth, Henry L. Fitch. Nekoosa .
Ninth, John p Diener, Green Bay
Tenth, John w. Hogan, Cumberland;
Eleventh, John ODay, Merrill Flee
tors at large, M. X. Kelley. Fond du
Lac; Mrs. A. Upper. Sheboygan.
Conventions were also held by the
state prohibition and socialist parties.
The prohbitionists adopted platform
urging immediate ratification of the
peace treaty with reasonable reserva-
tions" and also went on record against
"militarism and universal military
training" The socialist platform CON
dennis the administration Of Governor
Philip for melting race hatred and
mob rule. favors light wine ana beer.
ana declares for the unrestricted right
to use any language in puOh" and
parochial schools and churches that
patrons may desire
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1920-10-02
OFFICIAL VOTE or PRIMARY
Complete Returns For Republican Con.
tests-Lenroot's Plurality. 1885,
Blaine Won BY 1o8O2.

Madison-Following are the odlcia.
returns of the vote east for republican
candidates for U. S. Senator and state
Offices in the recent Wisconsin primary,
election:
For United States Senator-Len-
root, 169 296; McHenry. 1885,.
Thompson, 149,441 Lenroot's plural
lily, 1856.
For Blaine. 113.00l; DIN
mar, 1899; HUI. 45,308. Seaman,
59.008; Tittemore. 27.348; Wilcox
1929. Blaine's plurality. 10,802
Lieutenant Governor - ComlnEs,
152,O53; Everett. HOSTS. Pullen. ts.-
592 Coming's plurality. hats.
Secretary Of State-Cobban. 58,427;
Han. 1908; Harrington, 1854.
Halls plurality, 76,189.
Attorney General - Kannenberg 2,
142754: Morgan, 174.824. MorgaH s
plurality. 32.070.
State Treasurer-Levitan, i22.1f5;
Turner, 1888; Johnson. 134,9E0.
Johnsons plurality, 1906,
Following is the vote for republican
candidates IN the eleven congressional
districts:
First district-Cooper. 1895; Ran,
dali. 1851 Rosa. 7,493; Adams.
4.01S
Second district-voigt. 210l0
Third district - Nelson. 21095,
Monahan, 1890; Shuttleworth. 4538.
Fourth district-Kleczka, 1920
Fifth Bading. 6.597; Leu n.
4.T19: Stafford, 14822.
Sixth district-Denhart, 9209; Lam
pert, 17.110.
Seventh district - Beck. 2o.s a.;
Eset. 1873.
Eighth district - Browne, 1G.143.
Eberlein. 1926. Shoemaker. ago
Ninth district Classon. 1892;
Frear, 30.944
Eleventh district - Nelson. 1885,
Peavey. s,4ss; Thomas. 1G,445.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1920-10-02
Iook Out for Rheumatism
AS Winter Approaches

blood remedy that has been sold by
druggists for more than fifty years.
SIS. acts by driving out of the
blood the disease germ that cause
rheumatism, thus affording real
relief.
Begin taking s.S.S. today and if
you viii write a complete history
Of your case, our medical director
will give you expert advice, with
out charge. Address Chief Medical
Adviser, Isl Swift Laboratory. At
lanta, Ga.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1920-10-02
:. r,.nv cases Of Rheumatism

So many cases Of Rheumatism
come from a tiny disease germ that
infests the blood. that physicians
are beginning to realize that this
source Of the disease is becoming
cutie prevalent. Of course a dis
ease that has its source in the
bIood cannot be reached by local
remedies applied to the surface.
One remedy that has given splen-
Aid results in the treatment of
rheumatism is S.S.S,, the fine old
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1920-10-02

If Pe-ru-na, the Well
known catarrh remedy,
Int rather a mature,
sober opinion formed
after a full years trial.
This is the way Mr..
Michael Fake of SO6
Tasr Folmer Avenue,
In the Michigan Metro
nglis. writes, AFTER
Using PE.RU-NA for
about one earwill say
I have found it a very
good medicine for ca
ftarrh. 1t has helped
me a great deal and /