davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
ALL KANSAS CROPS ARE GOOD
Wheat Probably Will Exceed Former
Estimates and Corn Is Above
the Average.

The Kansas wheat crop should ex-
coed 10 million bushels, the corn
crop 104 million bushels and oats 50
million bushels, according to the fore
cast of E. C. Paxton, statistician for
the government bureau OF crop sta
tics.
The corn forecast is predicted on
the basis of q preliminary estimate
OF 5,594,G00 acres, with a condition
81 per cent normal. Acreage is %
per cent more than Kansas planted
last year and the July condition is 6
per cent better than year ago and
z per cent better than the ten-year
average.
Corn generally shows normal
growth, good stands and high prom
Use in the southern half of the state
and slightly sub-normal development
with only fair stands in the northern
half Seldom has a corn crop been
weeds. Chinch bugs seem threaten
ing in some counties of the eastern
half of the state, but have done no
serious damage thus far
1.-The winter wheat forecast is based
on the preliminary estimate of 1926
600 acres for harvest with a condition
of "a at cutting time. An average
probable yield OF 1928 bushels per
acre is forecast. 1t is almost certain
that the enumeration taken by the
Kansas assessors will show that the
acreage seeded to wheat last fall was
fully 10 per cent greater than esti-
mated. In such case the Kansas crop
Will prove correspondingly greater
than this forecast should threshing
returns Substantial this average
yield.
A condition of 83 per cent at the
time of harvest would forecast an av-
erage yield of 29.5 bushels OF oats
The oats were short and prematurely
ripened in the north central counties
and in the southwest. In the south
east, where the acreage is always the
largest, the crop was near normal
The barley crop is probably the
largest and best one ever produced
in The state. The condition averaged
80 for the state on July ], promising
an average yield of 225 bushels on
$4,000 acres.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

The patch of ground that had been
used by the city Of Osawatomie as a
dumping ground for tin cans and
other rubbish, was transformed into
an oil producing section when an oil
well was drilled in at depth of 27O
feet, with a showing of 26 feet of rich
pay sand. The initial production is
estimated at 80 barrels per day. The
piece of ground is owned by the city
and is in section 1882. at the east
limits of the city.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

In a recent decision, the supreme
court reversed a Wyandotte County
district court decision in workman's
compensation suit, in which the heirs
of Lille Stokes sought to secure a
Judgment allowed her against Morris
& Co., whom she claimed was her
husband. Mrs. Stokes died before
the judgment was collected. The ad-
ministrator tried to revive the judg-
ment, but it was shown that Mrs.
Stokes, never had been married to
Major Stokes. and that he had a real
wife living from whom he had not
been divorced.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
PoIes Lose the Pleblselte.

Berlin.-Offieial figures announced
here in connection with the piebisefte
in West Prussia as regards the de-.
termination of the boundaries Of Pc
land and West Prussia, showed q vote
Of 96,S9s in favor Of Germany and
1877 in favor 81 Poland.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

The Kansas supreme court cleaned
ed UP its docket recently and the
justices will socE go on their summer
vacations. Only a few cases were
submitted to the court this month.
Those of an emergency nature will
be decided at once. A part OF the
court will be in Topeka throughout
the summer to look after emergency
cases which may need prompt action.
The court handed down decisions in
fifty-twor cases. Some of these cases
were held over for some time.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
Fire sweeps caIiforniarown.

Willows. Cal = Fire practically
swept away the entire business sec
ton Of this city recently, causing
loss variously estimated at from y
million dollars to 1 L1iIlion dollars,
isoIating the town, be
cause all the wires went down.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Although Salina mas long been con-
sidered city of the first class in
Kansas the formal placing of it there
was not accomplished until recently
when Governor Allen issued a proc
lamation to that effect.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
A steeraas Rate Increase.

New York--Increases OF 81 to
$3.50 in steerage passage rates on
steamships from New York to Euro
pean ports viii become effective at
once, it was announced here First
and second class passage rates were
advanced recently SIS.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
erasshonners Rald q TOWN.

Traverse City, Mich Grasshop-
pers, which have been devastating
farm crops in this district, invaded
Traverse City the other day. Mil
lions Of the insects swarmed through
the streets.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
Eour kIIIed at . crossina.

1IflBaukee-Four members Of q
South Germantown family were killed
the other night when their motor car
was struck by a train The dead are:
Mrs. John Beck, 43 years old, and
three of her children ranging in age
from z to IA years.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

New orieans-Pacific Line Formed.
New Orleans. La.-Announcemen
was made Of the organization Of a
steamship company which will opera
ate between New Orleans and the
Pacific coast
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

The first car of 1920 wheat arrived
at Hutchinson recently and tested
6212. Board Of trade men say it is
the finest wheat ever placed on the
market. The berry is plump and of
good color. The wheat was raised
near Hughton.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
Three Drown After Collision

New York.-Three members of the
crew Of the steamer Lake Frampton
were lost recently when the vessel
was sunk in a collision with the
Southern Pacific liner Comus.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
Girl wouId Hshootp Niagara.

Niagara Falls, n. Y.-There is an
other person, this time a young wC-
man, who would shoot" the falls OF
Niagara in a barrel, according TO a
letter received by Mayor Thompson,
it was learned recently.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Representative J. ]. Smith, grain
dealer, and retired farmer, is of the
opinion that the Republican valley
wheat crop will average from twenty
to forty bushels to the acre. The
wheat for the most part is first grade
and, according to Mr.. Smith, is max
ing a test of 63 pounds. The grain
now is practically all cut.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
Bandits Steal German Dyes.

New York.-Two armed men bound
and gagged the Waterman in the ware
house of the United States Textile Al
lance warehouse in Hoboken and
hauled away twenty boxes of German
dyes, valued at $4,000.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

L. H. Youngcamp, a farmer, 49
years old. who lived near Manhattan,
died recently at the Bell Memorial
hospital in Rosedale following an OPP
Grafton. He leaves widow, Mrs
Sylvia Youngcamp, and one son, Will
liam Youngcamp
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Endowment Fund for Paris Legion
Paris.-The Paris post Of the Amer
lean Legion has decided to raise a
million franc endowment fund for
use to carry on the activities Of the
post, including aid to ex-soldiers who
return to France
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
Motor Accident Fatal to Tourist.

WoLoF ACClucHL : dtaI % ouTISI.
Guthie, Okla.-Stewart Merit, en-
route from Arkansas to Colorado with
his family in an automobile, was IA
tally injured when his car plunged
from an embankment into the river
near Ripley. Other members of the
family were unhurt
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Fifty cars of wheat were received
in Salina the other day, seven of
which were new grain. Mills and ele-
vators were paying $40 for both old
and new wheat. The new grain all
tests sixty or above and is of excep-
tional fine color and quality There
seems to have been some relief in the
car situation.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Rutland, Vt-GOv. PercIvaI W.
Clement has announced his refusal to
call the legislature in special session
to make possible ratification Of the
federal amendment for woman sui
hage.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

State Senator A. M. Keene of Fort
Scott, ard James E. Troutman of To
peka have been reappointed on the
state board Of law examiners to serve
another four-year term. The appoint
ments are made by the supreme
court.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

John w. Pratt of Chanute has been
awarded the contract for constructing
two grade school buildings, each of
four rooms. His bid was $51, 500. 20.
The work is to be completed by the
end of this year.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

A burglar went to the home of J..
Fishburn. clerk of Hodson clothing
store at Pratt, stole the keys to the
store, and, unlocking the store, car
ried off much valuable loot. Several
Pratt homes have ben Ioodet recently.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Goldie Stewart II years old, of Null
berry, shot herself to death the other
morning with revolver The girl
left note to her sister, in which she
declared that she intended to take
her own life. but gave no reason for
her decision.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
Grover canpon, Ariz-, Swept BY Fire.

Globe, Ariz.-Ffre swept Grover
Canyon, near here, recently. More
than one hundred families are home
less Two children persisted, it is
reported. The fire was caused by an
overheated stove The Red Cross is
in charge Of relief work.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
Ford Adda Neu- Parta Branch

Detroit-The Ford Motor Company
has announced the purchase OF four
hundred thousand acres of forest and
mineral land IN the northern PENN.
sula Of Michigan.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Suffrage Measure Defeated in Japan.
Tokio.-Universal suffrage was de-
feated in the lower house OF parlia-
ment the other day, when a resoiu-
ton providing for it, introduced by
the opposition, was rejected by
vots OF 155 to 2s3.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

The fifth district recently was sub
jected to its first bombardment with
political propaganda from the air. Joe
T. Marshall Of Concordia, a Repub-
Hcan candidate for congress, made a
reconnaissance with Tex LaGrone.
DR.. Outland's pilot.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22
German Hanqmen on sfriIe-

LOndon--The hangmen of Germsny
have gone On strike for increased
wages, says a Berlin dispatch to the
exchange telegraph, quoting Gernaa
newspapers.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Akron, O.-The estate left by Ohio
c. Barber, the late match manufac-
turer, was appraised at $5.0s1, 115 in
an inventory filed in common pleas
court recently.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

F. H. SibIey, for eight years head
OF the department of mechanical en-
cheering at the University of Kan
sas, has resigned to become head of
the engineering school at the Univer-
sity of Nevada. He will assume his
new duties on September 1.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

An unsolved problem of the state
administration is what to do with an
ever-growing surplus, now aggrega-
ting $4,000, in the fund of the Of
flee of the state oil inspector, Ben
F. Paulen. The fund is growing at
the rate of from $4,000 to $4,000 a
month. This fund is fees collected
in excess of the expense of the Of
flee. The state law provides that a
state tax Of cent barrel on gaso-
line and kerosene sold in the state
shall be collected for the mesaten-
ance of the office. The expense of
the office, which has eleven oil in
spectors in the field, besides the Of
flee force, is about $4,000 a month
The rapid growth of gasoline and
kerosene usage for motor power is re-
sponsible for the great increase in the
oil-tax fund.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

a unanimous vote not to affiliate
themselves with the American FEEDER
alton of Labor was cast by the Kan
sas Rural Mail Carriers Association
in their annual meeting at Wichita.
Robert ChiIds of Hutchinson was
elected president of the state postof-
flee clerks, who also held their an
nuaI meeting there.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

OINeiI, Neb.@The Farmers Bank
Of Page, Neb., a state institution, has
been closed on advice Of ex-State Sen
ator James A DonOhue, counsel for
the stockholders.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Barney Hicks, waiter, fell from a
train recently. four miles west Of
Liberal where he was found dead, his
face and head having been crushed
by the fall. He was Is years old.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

An increase in the realty valuations
Of the ninety-four counties in the
state, which did not make a reassess-
ment Of the real estate for taxation
purposes this year, will be ordered
by the state tax commission, it was
announced at the tax commissions
Office at Topeka Just what percent
age of increase viii be required has
not yet been determined.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-07-22

Announcement has been made that
the Santa Fe Railroad wiz re-estsb-
hsh its agricultural department which
was abandoned during the war.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-08-29
LEGAL NOTICES
APPLICATION NO. eo72
Notice Of Application for Permission
10 Appropriate the Public Waters
OF the state Of Nevada

Notice is hereby given that on the
2eth day of April, 1920, in accord
ance with Section So, Chapter SO, of
the Statutes OF 1919. one Louis a.
Yelland, of Aurum. County Of White
Pine, and State Of Nevada, made ap-
plication to the State Engineer of
Nevada for permission to a~ppropri-
ate the public waters OF the State of
Nevada. Such appropriation is to be
made from Lower Sulphur Spring,
at a point which bears s. 20 deg. IA
min. w. 34125 feet from q post on
the Nevada-Utah State line marked
IL on the North, uGC on the East,
I'LL on the South and n on the
West. by means of small dams, and
one-twentieth cubic foot per second
is to be conveyed to a point which
bears S. 20 deg. IA min. w. S4125
feet from a post on the Nevada
Utah State line marked II on the
north. UGC on the east, I'LL ON the
south, and N on the West, by means
of the natural channel, and there
used for stock watering purposes.
Water not to be returned to stream.
J.. G. sCRUGHAM,
State Engineer.
First publication August /. 1890
Last publication August 20. 1929.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-08-29
NO. GOA
Notice Of Application for Permission
tn Appropriate the Public Waters
Of the State of Nevada.

Notice is hereby given that on the
26th day of April, 1870, In accord
anee with Section So, Chapter 50, Of
the Statutes Of 1919, n Louis A.
TYelland. of Aurum. County of White
Pine, and State of Nevada, made ap-
plication to the State Engineer OF
Nevada for permission to approprf
ate the public waters Of the State of
Nevada. Such appropriation is to be
made from Basin Spring, at a point
which bears N. II deg. A min. 80
sec. ID. 37131 feet from the s. ".
Corner of T. II N, r. IS E., NJ. d.
b. & NJ. approximately in SWA OF
SEH. Sec2, T. II NJ, r. 6s f., NJ.
ID. B. q NJ. unsurveyed, by means
OF a dam and reservoir and one-twen@
tieth cubic foot per second is to be
conveyed to a point which bears N.
Al deg. A min. 80 sec. E., 37131
feet from the s. w. Corner Of T. IL
N, r.. 6S E., NJ. ID. b. & NJ. approx
imately in the SwH of SEA, Ser
2, T. IL N, r. 68 E., NJ. d. B. &
NJ. u~nsurveyed. by near OF pipes,
and troughs. aud there used for
| stock Watering purposes. Water not
to be returned to stream.
J. G. SCRU0HAM,
State Engineer.
First publication August /. 1870.
Last publication August 90, 1890,
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-08-29
APPLICATION NO. 8t0t


Notice is hereby given that on the
End day of July. 1920. In accord
ance with Section So. Chapter SO. of
the Statutes of 1919, one Peters
Brothers. of jugs, County Of Elko,
and State of Nevada, made applica-
ton to the State Engineer of Ne
vada for permission TO appropriate
the public waters of the State of Ne
vada. Such appropriation is to be
made from Rose Springs. at a point
which bears s. "a deg. SIS min. W..
1886 feet from the Y Corner he
tween Secs. 16 and 81 7. "a N, r.
IS. E., N. D. B. & NJ. by means OF
a dam, and two tenths cubic foot
per second ID TO be conveyed to q
point which bears 8. IS dog. w,
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-08-29
Local Mention
MIsFIT WIFE"

The story of The Misfit Wife,
which will be shown at the Ely the
afro today, matinee and night, is as
follows.
Before Katie Malioy is THE Mis-
fit Wife of Peter Crandall. she is a
bold little adventures of no family
in a wild Arizona town she invades
as q manicure. 1t is there she meets
Peter, who is drinking. gambling and
making a fool of himself, and re-
him on his feet and marries him for
pure love. A wound he receives from
a disappointed sutton brings a family
the husband away to a home OF
wealthy relatives in New York. Katie
follows him and finds herself up
against social prejudice in the shape
of his mother and his married sister,
both living with Henry Gilsey. Gil
sey tests the crude wife severely and
finds she is willing TO give up her
husband for his good, but that she
loves him d~evotedly.
Gilsey now puts both TO the test,
sending Peter away TO some oil prop
critics and putting Katie under a
strenuous form of social education.
She improves rapidly in the matter
of breeding and elegance of manner,
but her true heart resents a filtration
between Gilsey's wife and his junior
partner. When she accidentally dis
covers that the wife is going to meet
the junior partner in his rooms, Katie
dashes to the rescue. Meanwhile Pc
ter comes home. having discovered
the junior partner in Qfraudnlent
transaction.
Peter AMI Gilsey go To the junior
partners rooms and there discover
the cloak of Gilsey's wife. Katie
comes out of hiding and takes the
blame to Gilsey's sorrow. Once they
are home 1t looks dark for Peter, but
he is wiser than they know. He takes
Katie to his arms. They pretend,
however to be estranged until Gil
sey's wife confesses her moment OF
foley, when there is forgiveness ali
around.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-08-29
APPLICATION No. eo53
Notice Of Application for Permission
10 Appropriate the Public Waters
Of the State Of Nevada

Notice is hereby given that on the
10Th day of April, 1920, in accord
arce with Section SO. Chapter 90, Of
the Statutes of 1919, one Louis A.
yelland, OF surum, County of White
Pine and State of Nevada made APP
rlication to the State Engineer of
Nevada, for permission to appropri-
ate the public waters of the State of
Nevada. Such appropriation is TO
be made from Upper Sulphur Spring,
at a point which bears S. 23 deg. SO
min. 10 sec. W. 26041.1 feet from q
post on the Nevada-Utah State line
marked IL on the North, UGC on the
East, I'LL on the South, and y on
the West, by means of small dams
and one twentieth cubic foot pei
second is to be conveyed to o point
which bears s. % deg. 80 min. 10
sec. w. 26041.1 feet from a post on
the Nevada-Utah State line marked
IL on the North. UGC on the East
I'LL on the South, and y on tia
west, by means Of the natural chan
mel, and there used for stock water
ing purposes. Water not TO be re
| turned to stream.
| J. G.. SCRUGHAh,
state Engineer.
First publication August I, 1920
Last publication August %, 1920
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-08-29
O2303
NOTICE ron PUBLICATION


Department of the Interior, L. 5.
Land ONCE at Elko, Nevada, July
80, 1920.
Notice is hereby given that Chris
Johnson. Of Parker, Nevada, who. on
November 20, 1915, made enlarged
homestead entry, No. 0239c, for the
SEA SEX of Section 4; the SWA
SW X of Section s; and the Ma
NV NWA NEA Sh NEN and
NEA SEA of, Section II. Township
81 North, Range 20. East, Mount
Diablo Meridian, under the act of
February 10. 1909. has filed notice
Of intention to make final three year
proof, to establish claim to the land
above described. before +. ID. Old
field, County Clerk, at Ely, Nevada,
on the fourteenth day of September.
1920.
Claimant names as witnesses:
William Boundy. of Schellbourne,
Nevada.
Andrew .Boundy. of schellbourne,
Nevada.
William A. Parker, of Trout Creek.
Utah.
John b. Thomas. of Parker. Ne
vada.
JOHN +. ROBBINS.
Register.
First publication August 8, 1924.
Last publication Sept. 5, 1920.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-08-29
0145O
NOTICE EOR PUBLICATION.

Department of the Interior, u. S.
Land Office at E1ko, Nevada, Aug
ust 20. 1920.
Notice Is hereby given that Angus
B. Mcdonald, of East Ely. Nevada,
who, on May 8, 1914, made home
stead entry No. Ol450, for Home
stead entry survey 115. embracing a
portion of unsurveyed Section 20,
Township II North, Range Go East,
Mount Diablo Meridian, particularly
described and bounded as follows:
Beginning at Cor. No. l, whence the
Cor. of Secs. 10, 20. 20 and 80, 7.
II NJ. II. 65 e., bears n. 46 deg. 81
min w, $500 Chs. distant: thence
s. sc deg. IL min. E., 1885 chs. to
Cor. No. 2; thence S. As deg. O3 min.
w, 1897 chs. to Cor. No. 3. thence
N. 81 deg. sc min. W., 42.S2 chs. to
Cor. No, 4; thence n. As deg. IA min.
E., 1888 chs. to Cor. No. 1, the place
of beginning, containing 1884 acres,
according to the official plat of the
survey of the said land, returned to
the General Land Office by the Sur
veyor General, has filed notice of in
tention to make Final Three-Year
Proof, to establish claim to the land
above described. before +. ID. Old
field. County Clerk, at Ely, Nevada.
on the seventh day of October, 1920.
Claimant names as witnesses:
Doctor .B. Bailey, OF Ely, Nevada.
John II. Gallagher, of Ely, New,
Mike Sala, OF Fast Ely, Nevada.
Toney Basso. of NcGill, Nevada.
JOHN B. ROBBINS.
Register.
First publication August 30, 1920.
Last publication September &c, 1920.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1920-08-29
LEGAL NOTICES
APPLICATION NO. oo7f
Notice of Application for Permission
to Appropriate the Public Waters
Of the State Of Ncvada.

Notice is hereby given that on the
26th day of April. 1920. in accord
ance with Section SO, Chapter 50, OF
the Statutes Of 1919. one Louis A.
YeIland. OF Aurum, County OF White
Pine, and State Of Nevada. made ap-
plication to the State Engineer os
Nevada for permission to approprt
ate the public waters of tho State Of
Nevada. Such appropriation is to bs
made from Willow Spring. at a point
which bears s. 81 deg. FL min. 40
sec. w. 3O751 feet from a post on
the Nevada-Utah State line MARRIED
III on the north, UGC on the East,
I'LL on the South. and N on the
West, by means of small dams, auc
one twentieth cubic foot per second
Is to be conveyed to a point which
bears s. 81 deg. 81 min. 40 sec. W
30551 feet from a post on the Ne
vada-Utah State line marked IL on
the North, UGC on the East. 111i
on the South, and N on the West, by
means OF the natural channel, and
there used for stock watering pur-
poses. Water not to be returned to
stream.
J.. c. SCRU0HAM,
State Engineer.
First publication August /, 1920.
Last publication August 20. 1879.