davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
BARBARA.

Barbara. meaning stranger. has
strongly Roman Catholic significance
and, in that church. is representative
Of artistic devotion. The original
Barbara was said 10 be a maiden of
Heliopolis. who became a Christian.
and insisted upon having three win
dows in her chamber instead OF one
in honor Of the creed Her Grecian
father beheaded her with his own
hands and was straightway destroyed
with thunder and lightning. ST
Barbara became the patroness OF
sacred architecture and a protect
ress from thunder and its imitation
artillery. For this latter reason.
her name was very frequently among
daughters OF soldiers.
Indeed Barbara Is regarded by
some countries as a protectress Of
soldiers. and while her name is all
gentle and filled with piety. il ranks
with the good old warrior names
that stir the blood OF men OF many
races TO battle. England named "a
village St. Barbe and il seemed that
nearly every family in that quantity
pretty community had a Barbara at
some time or other in honor Of the
home town. In this way. use OF
the name spread throughout Eng
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
DETERIORATION IN TEACHING.

The Cleveland plain Dealer tells interesting
story: the story Of a young woman who prepar-
ing 10 become a teacher II err mind was not Of high
quality and she had the habit of quitting any task
when it became distasteful or discouraging, often
when just Little more effort would have brought
her 20 success.
The training teacher i'm the normal school
severe with her. That is the Job Of training teach
ers They become pretty good judges of a students
caliber. They know that student will do his
work conscienuously under their tutelage. he will
slack when left i'm sole charge Of class.
IT. became evident TO the young woman that un-
less she bucked up she would fail much
trouble 90 buck up SO she left the normal school
and took an easier icb. That year ago Today
she has an emergency certificate and is actually
teaching class In the same city where she
studying The year before
Are her pupils going to have really hrst-class in
struction? Are they goins to learn by precept and
Example the value of strength OF character. Of
sticking TO the Job of doing all worthy work in
worthy manner Their formal instruction is slim
shod and the influence Of the teachers personality
which is so vital factor school life is that of
Stacker
the competent woman who taught in this room
previously had had her work increased year by year
by the leaving OF other teachers until her health
would no longer stand tho str'in. She had been
excellent teacher Of 80 pupils. still excellent
teacher Of 40 and of 60. When the class reached
20 the discipline the tape Of caring so many
began to tell She maintained her Standards long
as could. kept soing Ions she could be
cause she loved the children and her work. But it
got al
II your children had been i'm this would
YOU have liked the exchange they made when the
splendid left and the sliI-shod girl came in?
This case i'm essentials the same differing only in
slight details is being repeated the country
the rate Of many thousands of school per
year.
What are YOU going TO do about it
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

land.
The Greeks passed IL on by a
different route. The legend Of the
turned Christian was natural
ly not specially popular. But the
nams Of Barbara was the feminine
for the Greek word for stranger, a
term applied TO all who did not
speak their language. Curiously
enough, their combination OF syl-
tables. indicative of complete and
impatient MISUNDERSTANDING closely
resembled our own careless slang
expression "blahblah." which We
employ today to express our opinion
of what we consider complete twad-
die. 1t is an interesting fact that
the adjective "barbarous' thus meant
ignorant. at first, and only assumed
its significance of wild cruelty. as
a later and corrupted translation.
Barbaras jewel is the pearl. so
indicative OF maidenhood. 1t prom
Uses her purity, popularity, and gentle
charm. To dream OF it means faith
full friends. Monday is her lucky
day and five her lucky number.
Copyright, 1920
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
The Horoscope
THURSDAY, APRII 1.

The planetary positions for this
day give but little encoura cement in
any avenue of human endeavor
Both business and domestic affairs
are under affiiction. and under the
aspects ruling there is not much
promise Of advancement or benefit
Under these sidereal positions. il is
advisable TO take things as quietly
as possible. deferring all that may
be put off until a more auspicious
influence holds sway. 1t is especial
~ desirable to refrain from specula-
ton or any hazardous use Of
moneys; and papers. contracts and
all writings should be signed with
caution. Avoid quarrels. litigation
and deception.
Those whose birthday il is have
the augury of a quiet year. They
should avoid law. quarrels and
treachery. A child born on this day
will be disposed 70 be wilful, rest
less and unsettled.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
APRIL I. 1920.
LET THEM PACIFY THEMSELVES.

The pre-convention fight of the republicans gives
a pretty good idea what expect OF their party
should It be entrusted with the business Of esab-
fishing world peace. They unable to pacify
themselves to the point of agreement on a program
Of action
The "irreconcilables" are being hit hard wherever
they appear before the public Similarly is the
tionism OF the senate majority on general prin-
cirIes being hit SO many elements will enter into
the business Of producing a platform for the party
that chaotic convention is anticipated. On the one
hand will be the ostriches who, apparently forgetful
that we were in a world war, are talking about
our splendid isolation and urging that attention
be paid 20 conditions in Europe; the other Is
the encouragement given to every brand Of hyphe
nate that the e. O. p. will support attacks
this or that one of our allies or uron Wilson for
some Of his rulings against special groups.
Ali these things will come back to the o. p.
when it takes up the preparation Of its platform It
will have tremendous job Of compromising" IN
IT'S own house and after the results of its efforts to
compromise" party differences in 1912 and re-
peatedy since the outlook is bright for it.
on the other hand the Wilson democrats present
a united front and a record for achievement thar
proves their capacity for solving great problems,
meaning by Wilson democrats. those not 80 percent
republican. The country knows where they stand
and the world knows it. The wisonian democracy
proposes holding everything that was gained by
troops Of America in the world war and they are
not being lured to spinelessness by G. O. p. propa-
ganda They do not consider the terms imposed
upon the enemy as too severe and they have
nothing but contempt for the hyr henate. They
for the League Of Nations the fulfllment of the
American pledge that the world must be made safe
for democracy-and this viii be reafirmed at San
Francisco. Col. W J. Bryan and his coterie of o.
D. "attachabes'' i'm the senate Notwithstanding.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
More Truth
Than Poetry
By JAMES J. MONTAGUE
NOTHING NEW.


From time TO time a sage appears
CAS- sages every now and then do
And loudly prOmulgates his fears
That women know far more than
men do.
And then he gravely bows his head,
Obsessed with an uneasy notion,
That what he just has gone and
said
viii raise numbering commo-
ton.
But no protesting voice Is raised
To challenge his surprising state
ment.
No man is puzzled or amazed
No pleas are offered in abatement
And though his biologic facts
Are very sOlemnly attested.
And proofs adduced. nobody acts
Disturbed, or even interested.
The men have not a word to say.
They cannot break a verbal
deadlock.
They entered in the very day
That they embraced the state Of
wedlock
They do not rage or fume or fret.
For even though disposed 10 doubt
H.
They're too experienced TO get
In any argument about IL.
The women do not even heed
This stern procurement OF the
sages,
But calmly knit or talk or read
The newest authors racy pages.
For since. first pierced by Cupid's
darts
The yearning breast OF Adam
painted,
The ladies. bless their little hearts,
Have always taken IL for granted.
Hoover Doesn't.
It's an unwise candidate who
knows his own party.
Many Are Called. Etc.
Mighty few Of the graduates Of
presidential primaries will ever get
into the electoral college.
They Always Are.
The party platforms will he plenty
Grv enough without any prohibition
planks.
Copyright. 1900
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

The declaration by the head OF OF the larg-
manufacturers Of airplanes in this country that
commercial aviation is stiu in the experimental
ding effort will be required perfect aircraft the
point where it will be adapted 10 commercial uses,
will surprise among those who have
imagined that the day or the airplane for general
purposes had arrived.
he that the manufacture or ARR lanes is not
vet a dollar and cents basis" In the manufac-
for in regrrd was given TO cost
Planes were wanted and to get enough OF them was
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
New WORLDS 10 CONQUER.

With the discovery of the north and south roles
the earth may be said to have been completely
plored. At any rate there are no places remaining
by visiting which explorers can hope TO receive the
acclaim that has previously rewarded their achieve
ments
II is but natural. therefore that daring spirits
should their attention the possibility Of
ploring other planets As Alexander the Great aft
having made himself OF the world of his
day. sighed for new worlds to conquer. those in
whom is found the spirit Columbus Capt Cook.
Peary and Shackleton are looking longingly toward
Mars
Capt Collins a Pennsylvania flyer, again asserts
his willingness to be shot Mars the moon in a
rocket and this in the face of some probability
that the rlan discharge such a projectile is
mere idle talk A Boston scientist has completed a
part the body OF a rocket designed for the trip
appropriated 100000 for the scheme
Probably not one person out OF a thousand doubts
that if Capt Collins should allow himself be
space in projectile travelling the rate OF
$500 miles an hour he would be committing sui
eide. But if mankind lacked such dauntless cour-
age if men feared to venture into the unknown.
America never would have been discovered the air
plane never would have been perfected: in short
civilization would have made little progress We
owe much OF our advancement to PERSONS willing
take risks less fearful than that which
this aviator offers himself
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
WHAT'S In A NAME

Facts about your name; its
history; its meaning; whence Il
was derived; its significance;
your lucky day and lucky Jewel.
BY MILDRED MARSHALL.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
WOULDN'T TT BE FUNNY?

WOULDN'T 1T BE FUNNY?
To see y. W. Aver & Son riding
around town with Billy Weaver.
If Herman Ries ever arrived at
a meeting on time.
If The News-Times should put up
a new building on the southwest
corner of Colfax av. and Lafayette
blvd. and they named ii News-Times
Square
To learn that Charles B. SaX's
middle name is Bennett.
To have congress grant a bonus
for the soldiers, and then pass a law
TO COMPEL the return Of the entire
amount as an excess profit tax.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

Milt Frudenstein succeeded in get
ting 10 the Hello Alexander" mat
inee free Of charge. through one OF
the Culver students who had a
charge account at the store.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
The Tower of Babel
By BILL ARMSTRONG

the other afternoon. Another mar
riage in Abes family and they are
going 20 need a trailm Obile.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
IN lii EDTTOR,s Nail.
Mr.. Bill Armstrong.

~ - MAIL.
Mr.. Bill Armstrong.
Editor Tower OF Babel
Dear Bill.
Enclosed find poem from the
mind OF Steve Pendle, a con
slant contributor 10 the oliver
PlOwmakers Exchange"
We are flooded with contribs
from Steve and 20 date have
been unable TO use any on ac-
count Of our efficient system Of
censorship. We appreciate the
fact that The Tower can get
away with most anything and
would like TO find market to
keep this good stuff from going
10 the fire
Thanking you for using il. as
we feel sure YOU will. and hop
ing you will realize that we
must in some way take care OF
our contributors. we are
Very greatfully yours.
Oliver PlOwmakers Exchange.
Tom c. Touhcy Ought to be Great
full"
THE POEM.
Little girl. you look so small.
Don't you wear no clothes at ALP
Don't you wear no shimmv shirt?
Don't you wear no little skirt?
Just your corset and your hose.
Are those all your underclothes2
Little girl, when on the street.
You appear TO be so neat:
But my dear you are a sight
With your dress so awful tight.
Not "A thing to keep YOU warm.
Crazy just 10 show your form.
Little girl. you won't live long
Just because you dress so wrong.
Can't you wear more underclothes
Than your corset and your hose?
Pretty soon / do believe
You will dress like Mother Eve
STEVE PENDLE.
LOCAL BRIEFS.
George Hun's publicity bureau
seems 10 be functiOning @. *. He
was mentioned recently in the Sat.
Eve. Post.
Wonder who does the work at the
LampOrt Macdonald Co; they all
seem to be directors.
Capital and Labor, E. H. Metz of
the Interurban Journal ana We
Editor. respectively. met on y. Main
ST. and shook hands this a. m
We saw Abe Frank and his fam
lily breaking in a new Sudebaker
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

Ina Scrubb. one Of the special
writer's for this column. while visit
ing a Michigan 81. store Tuesday
gathering up fashion hints. was de-
tanned by the police authorities for
a short time on a trumped up
charge Of shop lifting. IL is claimed
lima, by mistake, comma. gathered
up some silk hose along with her
fashion hints and did not discover
her blunder until IL was called TO
her attention by detectives.
Miss Scrubb's articles will be re-
sumed in this PAPER. just as soon as
her 500 appearance bond has been
approved.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

a West Virguian $3.50 for two dogs he
claims can locate stills. There lots of men
fecty willing to try locate stills for nothing and
pay for the product after they have found them.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
PA PERKINS

PA PERKINS
SE,Z.
About all that can
be said of some
fellows WREN they
die, is We'll his
father was a
great drinker.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

Ii is said that the Dutch want to retain the
Hohenzolern attraction for tourists But
imagine, If YOU can. that covering wretch per
hitting himself TO be by strangers
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

1t doesn't take ouija board to tell that a couple
of dozen presidential candidates are going to be
sorely disappointed.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

The week beginning March % is to be Coffee
Week" Week or weak? Well it depends on wher,
YOU board.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

The Hun revolutionists started more than they
were able to finish and probably more than they
imagined.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

Wonder who does the work at the
Lamport- Macdonald Co; they all
seem TO be directors,
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

Capital and Labor, E. II. Metz of
the Interurban Journal ana We
Editor. respectively. met on y. Main
ST. and shook hands this a. m.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
LOCAL BRIEFS.

George Hulls publicity bureau
seems 10 be functioning @. X. He
was mentioned recently in the Sat.
Eve. Post.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01
AVIATION not COMMERCIAL SUCCESS.

What are YOU goins TO do about it,
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-01

We saw Abe Frank and his fam
lily breaking in new Sudebaker
Evening journal., 1920-07-07
OXAFTER
WILSON, SAID
IN CAMP PAIGN
Movement Under Way for
White House Conference.
AT Early Date
DENY FRICTION
OVER NOMINATION

WASHINGTON. July Z tUntod
Press Administration oflcials ex.
pcci a conference between President
Wilson and Governor James NJ. Cox,
Democratic Presidential candidate 20
be arranged soon, they said today.
10 Is probable that the conference
will be held at the White House. pro-
vidiug President Wilson does not sud-
denly change his plans and 20 away
for the remainder ~ Che GUNNER.
The date OF the conference and other
details have not yet been arranged
but officials here said 10 might De
brought about either on the Invita-
ton Of Wilson or on CoX's own In
itiatiVe.
such a et-iogeiher meeting be-
tween Cox and Wilson Is o necessary
preliminary tO the Democratic cam
piign, officials here said
The Democratic platform was
framed. particularly the League of
Nations plank. by Wilson Lieutenant.
at the suggestion Of the President
Cox is tO stand on this platform ant
officials believe he should know On,
nrllces and circumstances Wllci
caused ihe administration 90 take thl
stand ii did. un the League OF Na
tons. for instance. Wilson could Civ
Continued on PAGE rwol
Evening journal., 1920-07-07
IODAYLIMIT
FOR TURKS TO !
sign TREATY
Allied Premiers Refuse Sui
tan's Plea for Revision
of Terms
GERMANY ALSO MUST
MEET ALL CONDITIONS

SPA. Belgium. July United Press)
The Constantipole government must
sign the Turkish peace treaty within
ten days after its presentation. IL was
decided az a preliminary conference Of
Allied Premiers here today. Turkeys
plea for revision was refused. The
cOmmuniQue Issued following the
Premier's meeting said.
"lhe Allied premiers considered ihe
reply 10 the Turkish peace treaty to-
day 10 was decided that it would be
impossible 20 make any important al
teraiiOns IN the document. A counter
reply was ordered drafted directing
Turkey TO sign ilne treaty within teu
days after presentation"
Unless the German delegates give
unequiVOcal assurances that diSarma-
ment in accordance with treaty terms
viii besin Immediately the Allies Will
discontinue negotiations, 10 was
learned from a reliable source today
Although Chancellor Fehrenbach de
clared the situation was serious as
a result OF the virtual ultimatum of
the Allies he was optimistic.
Negotiations thus far have been
very difficult" he said. but ! be-
lieve the Allies will make necessary
Continued on Page Two.
Evening journal., 1920-07-07
GETSPAYMENT
in LUMP sum
Philip Ceresini, Awarded
Compensation for Sixty
Eight Weeks
INDUSTRIAL BOARD
HEARS OTHER CASES

The lump sum payment OF c0mpen-
saiiun for 6S weeks on The basis Of
5000 a week was awarded 90 Philip
Ceresini. i1iS West seventh street. az
the meeting Qf the Industrial Accident
BOaul this afternoon CgreSini filed
his complaint against the United
States Railroad Administration and
the Pennsylvania Railroad on the
ground that on September . 1919,
while working in.the Wilmington shop
a foreign substance flew into his right
eye. causing ihe loss OF is sight.
Ccrcsinrs fun compensation amounted
20 ii3 weeks, but Doe has been paid
the difference. Compensation IS
awarded in "a lump sum because Of the
United 5taies Railroad Administration
gOing out OF business.
A continued hearing NJ the case ot
Mary II. llladsky against the General
Chemical Company OF Claymont, was
held. The claimant Is the widow or
Steve Hladsky, Chester, Pa, who was
elecirocuied at the plant. No decision
was handed down.
The case Of William Waskiewici
against the Pusey and Jones Company
was heard WaskieNici. who lives AZ
322 Seventh avenue, claims That last
April % while working on a furnace a
spark flew out from a hammering tool
and struck him In the right eye caus-
ing the loss OF ils vision.
The case of Prank Regalski Smith
against the L0bdell Car Wheel Com
pany was heard R0galski. who lives
al ii3 Poplar street, claims that last
MAY q. while tearing down a brick
wall a piece Of brick or mortar en-
tered his right eye. causing It's neces-
sary removal
Decision was reserved in both OF
these cases.
Evening journal., 1920-07-07
MEDALS
At HOCKESSIN
Former Service Men to Be
Honored at Ceremony
Friday Evening
ADDRESSES, MUSIC
MAKE UP PROGRAM

State medals wiz be presented TO
fornrr soldiers and sailors at Hook
essin on Friday evening at O'Clock.
All ex-service men ana their families
are requested 90 be present. 10 is
plannm tO include an those from
Hockcssin and vicinity TN ocmmii-
Gre in chnre has arranged following
program: Selection band; prayer;
quartet lvOcal) address, Philip L..
Garrett; selection by band; address,
Francis NJ. Walker: selcrlion by quar-
tet: address. Rev. Claude W. CLARK I;
selection by band address. Rev. james
l.. McSweeney; selection by band I;
address, Rev George q. Williams; Sc
lection by band; address. Captain
Parker, presentation OF medals. Rich
ard g. buckingham; benedicti0n; Sc
lection by band
All service men are requested TO
wear uniforms. II possible.
Those who are 90 receive the medals
at ihc exercises are the fol-
lOwing former STvice men: Paul
". Bedford GeOrgc A. Ridfr-
man. Clarence C. Bodan. Decd;
Continued on PAGE TwO.)
Evening journal., 1920-07-07
SUFFRAGE move
ISCONDEMNED
Judge Gray Says Tenn. Rati-
hcation Now Would Be Vio-
lation of Plain Duty
DENIES OHIO CASE
HAS ANY. BEARING

Mrs. Mary Wilson Thompson. presl-
dent OF the Delaware Association Op-
posed b MOman's Suffrage. today
made public letter from Judge
George Gray. I'm which he denOunces
the calling OF a special session OF the
Legislature II Tennessee for the pur-
pose Of acting upon the Anthony
amendment as the most defiant at
tack upon the principle OF local self
government embodied In our dual
system that has yet been launched"
Judge Grays statement follows:
"The calling Of a special session Of
the Legislature IN Tennessee by the
governor for the purpose OF acting
upon the proposed suffrage amend
ment 90 the Federal Constitution. and
the campaign in support Of this ac-
tiOn. constitute the most defiant at
tack upon the principle OF local self
government embodied In our dual sys-
TEN that has yet been launched.
"NO principle has been dearer 70
The democratic spirit OF those who
founded and have maintained our in
stihtlOns than tilis. Whether called
the doctrine OF stat8 rights, OF local
self-gOvernment. or the integrity or
state sovereignty, the principle is the
same. and those who attack II are
attacking the very foundations OF
American institutions.
"lt will be amazing n the people
Of Tennessee should submit to such
an insult 10 the sovereignty 0f ,hcir
Siain as is embodied in the sngges-
lion that they should disregard and
disobey the mandate OF their own
Constitution. in order TO forward the
policy OF those who are seeking 10
impose woman suffrage on reluctant
States. That mandate, as ] under
Continued on Page Twol.
Evening journal., 1920-07-07
COX AWAITS
Word Of HIS
NOMINATION
Tells Dayton Audience He
Never Preached Class
Hatred
RAIN-SOAKED CROWD
WETTER,' HEDECLARES

DAYTON. Ohio. July 7 UNITED
Press Governor James NJ Cox. ex-
pecied 20 receive INFORMATION today
vT'lch would dacide whether he would
Doe notified officially OF his nomination
as Democratic candidate for President
OF the United States al his home here
or at the State house I'M Columbus
Cox expressed himself as pleased
with The selection OF Franklin ID.
ROOSEVELT as candidate for Vlce-pres-
idcnt.
As soon as Democratic leaders re-
turn from san Francisco Governor
Cox will meii them In conference "
decide the Kind OF n campaign he will
make and who will be the managers.
The governor went 10 Mlddlctown last
night where he spoke before the new
IS formed Cox club. Rain prevented
an open afr meeting as planned.
Cox refrained from speaking on ma
tlunal issues.
"You who were caught In The
shower lust now arU wetior than
am" Cox said referring TO the pro
| hihiiion issue.
"The Time has come when gov.
ernment must he vlgilant Freedom
for the many must not be restricted
FOR the advantage OF tie few ! haV
CONTINUED on PAGE lWol