davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23
SHEEP BUSINESS PROFITABLE
Raising With Complete Reliance
on Forage Crops.

Results of farm sheep experiment
reported by the United States depart
ment of agriculture show clearly the
possibility of profitable sheep-raising
business upon eastern lands. At the
government farm, Beltsville, Nd,
study Is being made of specialized In
tensive sheep raising with complete
reliance upon forage crops for sum-
mer pasturage.
In 1916 a 30-acre area did not pro-
duce forage enough to feed satisfac-
torily A Southdown ewes and SO
lambs. This field is now capable OF
furnishing sufficient summer feed for
100 ewes with their lambs. The i'm
provement Is due in part to the appli-
cation of manures. lime, and phos-
pilates, but chiefly to the fact that legu-
minous crops were largely used and
all crops were fed upon the ground.
Under the system followed forage
crops are seeded In rotation and the
sheep are allowed such frequent
changes of pasture as are necessary
to prevent troubles from parasites.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23
LIVE STOCK NOTES

Practically all range-bred lambs are
locked and castrated.
Hogs on pasture are not so liable TO
De troubled with intestinal worms and
are usually in thrifty condition.
Horses teeth demand an examina
ton at least once year. AS the
horse gets some age, his teeth need
rasping oftener.
The success OF the hog business
hinges on the fact that the most eco
nomical gains are made when the pig
Is In growing condition.
The calf will start Co eat grain
when about two weeks old and It IA
a good Idea to start out with ground
oats, barley or corn meal and wheat
bran.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23
Live Stock
Facts
SHEEP RAISING is PICTURED
ey,c, Shows Treatment Of Flock q
CuIlino Time in Fall and on to
Selling Of Lambs.

A motion picture Aim dealing with
sheen on the farm has recently been
completed by the film laboratories Of
the United States department OF agrt-
culture In cooperation with the bu-
reau of animal industry. The film In
now available for use by county
agents, county or state sheep-breeds
ers' association, agricultural colleges.
and other department or cooperative
workers or agencies.
The film is in three sections and
four reels. About As minutes is re-
ouIred for the showing of the whole
production.
The subject treated in the first and
second reel is year with the flock on
the farm, beginning In the fall at the
time that the eve flock should be
culled prior to breeding, and carrying
It on through until the lambs are sold.
Each seasonal practice is brought out
and educational points are featured.
The third reel deals with the co-opera-
tive marketing of wool and lambs, and
the fourth reel with the slaughtering
Of a mutton sheep, dressing the car
cass, and then cutting 1t up for meat
consumption.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23
MEAT SUPPLIES FOR FAMILY
Greater Portion Of Pork Products Ussd
by Farmers Are Produced on
Home Farm.

Nearly two-thirds Of the meat eaten
on the farm is pork, the average farm
consumption of pork being over 800
pounds per family. The greater por-
ton of the pork products used by
farmers are produced on the home
farm. A small number of pigs can
be raised cheaply, says the. United
States department of agriculture.
Kitchen and garden wastes, and some
times dairy by-products, are available
for feed The farmer usually kills
the hogs and dresses them on his own
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23

stand thirty minutes to harden before
serving.
Cafe Frappe. the white of ar
egg slightly, add one-half cupful OF
cold water. and mix with one-haif cup.
full of ground Coffee turn into a
scalded coffeepot, add one qnart of
boiling water and boil three minutes
Let stand on the back part of the
range ten minutes; strain. add one
cupful of sugar, cool and freeze to a
mush. Serve In frappe glasses with
whipped cream. sweetened and flaw.
ored.
Strawberry Ice Cream.-Take two
quarts of strawberries. hull and
sprinkle with one and e-fourths
cupfuls of sugar. Let stand one hour
mash. and rub through sieve. Scald
one and one-half cupfuls of milk. add
one and one-half tablespoonfuls of ar.
row root to half cupful of milk. Ado
10 the hot milk and cook ten minutes
Cool, add cream, freeze TO a mush
add the fruit and finish freezing.
Snow Pudding.-Soak two table
spoonfuls of gelatin In one-half cup.
full of cold water. dissolve in one cup.
full of boiling water, add one and one
half cupfuls of sugar, one-fourth of o
cupful of lemon juice and one and one
fourth cupfuls of orange juice. When
beginning TO thicken fold in the whites
Of three eggs beaten stiff.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23

cupful of sugar, one-half cupful of
shortening. one-half cupful of sour
milk, one and one-half cupfuls of
hour, one egg, one-haf teaspoonful of
soda. one-half cupful of walnut eats
ana TWO squares of chocolate. Drop
from teaspoon on buttered sheets.
Frosting-Take three cupfus of
sugar. one whole egg, beaten, three Ia
blespoonfuls of cream. Add the sugar
a little at time, until smooth and
well blended. Spread on the cookies
when nearly cold.
Fruit Cookies.-Take three we'll
beaten eggs, one scant cupful of short
enlng, one and one-half cupfuls of
sugar, two cupfuls of Jour, one tea
spoonful each of cinnamon and soda,
the latter dissolved In half a cupful of
boiling water, one cupful of coconut
and one pound of dates, chopped fine,
one teaspoonful of salt, half teal
spoonful each of lemon and vanilla ex-
tract. This makes forty small cakes.
Macaroons-Take one cupful each
Of sugar, cornflakes and coconut. Beat
the whites Of two eggs until stiff; add
the sugar gradually, then the coconut
and cornflakes, with two tablespoon
fuls Of -four. Flavor with vanilla.
Drop on a baking sheet by teaspoon
fuls. This makes two dozen small
cakes.
Another Very Nice Macaroon.-Take
one cupful of sugar, two egg whites.
two cupfuls of corntlakes. one cupful
of ground nuts, salt and vanilla Com
bIne as in above recipe and bake u, a
moderate oven.
Oatmeal and Cocoput Macaroons.-
Cream one tablespoonful of butter;
add one-half cupful of sugar, one egg,
well beaten, one and one-half cupfuls
OF ground rolled oats, which have been
lightly Drowned and one-half cupful
Of coconut. This recipe makes two
dozen cakes.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23

cakes and cook
les seem especial
ly fitting. A va
riety may be pre-
pared and many
kinds improve
with age.
Chocolate Cook
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23
Your Phone Number.

Ii is great time saver to have the
numbers that are most frequently
= He'd written conveniently and placed
sons have this on a card that is post.
ed on the wall beside the instrument
but this sometimes does not look very
attractive. II Is better TO attach them
to a card that hangs on the phone
intended for this purpose. For in
stance on the card the busy house
wife should have the numbers of the
butcher. baker, grocer and other
tsdesmen.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23

this season of the year.
Pineapple Gre a M
Make a sirup by boiling
two cupfuls of water
with one of sugar for tif-
teen minutes strain and
cool. add one can of
grated pineapple and
freeze TO a mush. Fold
in the whip from two cup
fuls of heavv cream Len
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23
he KITCHEN
CABINET IS

II you can talk with crowds and keep
your virtue,
Or walk with kings-not lose the
common touch,
IL neither foes nor loving friends can
hurt you.
II all men count with you. but mona
too much;
II you can fill each unforgiving minute
With sixty seconds worth of dis-
lance run,
Yours is the earth and everything .
that's in II.
And-wh.ch is more-youll be n man.
my sonl -Kiplng.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23

The little touch may hurt the most
harsh or kind word spoken
May light another's darkened way
Or pierce a spirit broken.
Mrs. Field.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23
COOL DISHES FOR HOT DAYS.

Frozen dishes. cooling drinks and
gelatine dishes of various kinds are
esneciallv agreeable for
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1920-07-23
BY ROBERT n. MOULTON.

THROUGHOUT the United States
there is keen and widespread in
terest in community buildings, their
activities, their accomplished re-
suits. and their possibilities. Their
development is so recent and they
are so essentially an outgrowth of
rural life and conditions that. until
very recently knowledge of them
1t is estimated that there are
now several thousand special build
ipuc ca,,,.f,n.r 40 community cpntprS
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1920-03-05

cambridge coiby Krw York
lawyer. former Republican and
supporter OF Roosevelt IN organ
ization OF the Bun Moose party. is
the new secretary OF state in
President Wilson's cabinet TO sue
coed Robert Lansing Ills appoint
ment faced fight IN Congress
and was a big surprise TO both
Democrats and Republicans.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1920-03-05

James X. Warbasse. Agres. Pa
president of the Cooperative
League OF America, is an advocate
OF an educational school, whers
al! farm organization workers
might be trained to carry on coops
eIatlYe activities and aimed 10 "a,
sun IN national unity OF ali
farm forces.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1920-03-05

A Cincinnati hen with teeth
yies with a mammoth 12-pound.
record-breaking, egg-laying Chi
cago hen Tor fayors this week. At
any rate these freak fowls both
break into the picture in their I'M
nsualness The picture ~ the ton
is OF the giant 12-ponnd bird.
owned by Mrs c NJ Hankie. glg
D: Claremout-ay. Chicago. and one
OF It's giant eggs. which measures
y "a inches ia circnmf ererce and
weishs = onnrns Relow f. Dayid
RiEdsberg of Cincinnati the
bea. normal except that II n M.
mo- a human face. yer, suort
PHI and teeth Tufts OF feathers
res emble ears.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1920-03-05

Religion in a Dream
10 dream that YOU are talking part
Il service in church with large
congregation is said to foretell riches
.atc in life. Bat if the attendance is
Thin, beware, they say, of Islander!
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
EMPLOYERS LOCK OUT IN
STOCKHOLM STRIKE SITUATION

tBy Associated PresS)
STOCKHOLM, Jan. 27.-The EN-.
ployer's association today adopted a
resolution that lockout would begin
Immediately where possible, and that
all shops represented in the associa-
tion would close by Jan. 81. This &C.
ton followed a decision of the labor
unions not to end the strike which has
already affected so percent of the
plants in the country. Labor leaders,
fearing the growing Bolsheviki influ-
ence in their ranks. opposed there
fusal to end the strike but had small
influence. apparently. 1t is probable
a split will take place in the ranks of
union labor.
The government mediation commits
sion was able on Saturday to induce
representatives Of employees and work
ers to reach an agreement by which
work would go on pending further ne.
gotiations but this agreement was re.
jected by the workers.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
HOPE FOR ADDITION
TO P. O., CUT OFF

The government building appro-
priation bill which is now before
Congress has been postponed to the
next session, and with 1t goes hope
that Richmond will have proposed adj
ditions to her post office.
For several years business in the
local postoffice has been increasing to
such an extent that it seemed advis-
able some time ago to ask for an ap-
preparation of $4,000 so that an ad-
dition might be built South of the pres
ent structure.
Mails are at such a flux that more
room is needed In practically every
department, according to Postmaster
C. B. Beck.
The fight to postpone pork" legis.
lation was led by Representative r. N.
Elliott of Connersville, congressman
from this district, who was ultimately
successful. His cause was champion
ed by other strong influences. His
argument was that, in face of high tax
es and the prospect of even another
government bond issue, this was no
time to spend money on public build
ings.
The decision not to introduce the
public buildings bill at this session of
the congress was reached at a meet.
ing of the house committee on public
buildings and grounds, this week. The
vote was unanimous. The proposed
bill involved an expenditure of $4,000.
coo.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
TAX STATEMENTS
DELAYED, WILL Be
SENT FROM STATE
BY A. NJ. LOGAN

Official information has reached the
revenue office here that income tax
forms. 1040-A can not be supplied for
several days. This is no disappoint-
ment to persons who filed return last
year, since a copy Will be mailed to
each from the state office at Indian
apolis.
There is some confusion as to who
must file return. The, law requires ev-
cry person who has a net income of
500 or more to file raturn unless mar
ried. Married persons are liable if
net income is $4,000 or more.
Many questions Of Interpretation of
the tax law arise, nd the following
catechism on income tax has been
prepared:
"a" A single person asks, must I
file return? I earned $1,000 in
1919, but 1 was the chief support of
two sisters under eighteen years old"
Answer: Yes, but it will be a
non-tax return, since each Of the de-
pendents give you 5000 in addition to
your $1,000 personal exemption as a
single person, but you must file it just
the same"
"B" A single person, (widower)
states. II got $1,10 salary, but I kept
up house for my child, who is seven
years old, and am therefore head of a
family and get $4,000 personal exemp-
ton as such plus 5000 for the child.
Do / have to file an income tax re-
turn"
Answer: Eyes, hnlt of course it will
be non-tax return"
Travelling Salesman.
Co married person states: II
am travelling salesman, salary,
$2,700. My road expenses for car
fare and auto were $500. I have five
children, each under eighteen. on Dec
81, 1919. Am l liable for an income
tax return?"
Answer. Eyes; your expenses do
not reduce your income below $4,000
come taxi The answer. of course,
would have ben mo-, for your children
would have run your personal exemp
ton up to $4,000. However, even if
your road expenses had been SOL. OF
thus reducing your net income to
$1,9s9.99, and making you technically
| free from liability for return, it would
yet be advisable for you to file non
tox return. Your employer furnishes
the government with your gross sal
airy, but does not know your expenses
These will show on your return filed
with the government, and might re
! lieve you of explanations annoying
and expensive to the Government tt
seek, and annoying to you to give.
CD A married man who separated
from his wife Dec. go 1919 states
my net income in 1919 was $1,700
Am l liable for an income tax return? p
Yes, and tax, too, for you were no
living with your wife en- Dec. 81, 1919
and was therefore single man will
but 81 600 personal exemption. What
ever your marriage status was Dec. 81
! 1919, determines your personal ex
emption as far as marriage is con
| Cerned.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
IS NOMINATED FOR
CLUB DIRECTORATE

Names of the IS men nominated for
the directorate of the Richmond Com.
mercial club, were announced today
by the nominating committee follow.
ing the counting of ballots sent out by
the club to it's members last week
The names will be placed on a bal.
lot>and sent to each member Wednes.
day, for election of 8 men to act as
directors for 1920. These ballots will
be returned by Monday.
The nominees follow: Fred J. Bar
tel, Fred Bethard, w. F. Bockhoff. w
z. Carr, Demas Coe. H. A. Dill, E. E
Eggemeyer, D. N. Elmer, L. A. Han.
dley, E. H. Harris. J. H. Johnson
Charles Mcclure, w. H. Rindt, w. H
Rooney. c. D. Slifer. Thomas Tarkle
son, r. B. Mather and C. w. Jordan
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
.s15o,o0o,0oo food
LOAN IS SUPPORTED

WASHINGTON, Jan. 27-Congress
will be asked by President Wilson to
authorize a loan of $150,000,000 to
Austria, Poland and other European
countries and Armenia for food relief
as requested by Secretary Glass.
At the White House today it was
said the president had taken "a deep
interest" in the proposed loan and
that within few days he would write
letter on the subject to the leaders
in congress.
Secretary Glass was before the Re.
publican steering committee of the
house today to explain the needs of
the European countries and to dis
cuss the general financial situation
in this country.
Extensive hearings on the loan bill
have been held by house committee
and the steering committee expected
to pass upon the authorization after
hearing the secretary.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
SMUGGLING ENGAGES ATTENTION
OF THE SWISS authorities


BERNIE, Jan. 27.-Smuggling across
the frontier between Switzerland and
Vorarlberg has been highly re-
munerative vocation in the recent past
and many persons are alleged to have
amassed considerable fortunes in con.
traband trade. One family engaged in
working small farm near Lustenau
Vorarlberg, has been asked by the
Austrian government to explain its
present apparent affluent circumstan-
ces. One son is living at Bregenz and
reputed to be worth 10000 crowns,
another recently lost $4,000 crowns at
Roulette in Vienna, while another lost
still more heavily at Monte Carlo. A
fourth is said to be living at an ex,
pensive hotel in Berlin. 1t is charged
the whole family was engaged in
smuggling operations.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
LABOR UNION LIST
/. IS PUBLISHED FOR
MEMS Information

A partial list of the meeting places
and officers of the various labor or.
, CARNATIONS Of the city has been COM
piled by Vern Pentecost, president of
: the Central labor council, for the ben
eft of members who are not familiar
with their meeting places.
The dates of the meetings are also
included in the caledar which follows:
Stage Hands - President, George
Strfckler; secretary, Harold Salter.
Time. fourth Sunday, 1890 am, at
r. NJ. A. hall.
Plumbers-President Walter Molke.
Secretary, Edward Balling. Time,
first and third Thursday evenings,
/ 1880 o'clock. at T. NJ. A. hall.
Brotherhood of Railroad Carmen
President, Roy Wagner; secretary,
81 Jack Keller. Time. every other Thurs.
day evening. 1850 o'clock, at Red
Mems hall Next meeting. February 5.
Carpenters Jointers and Wood Work
ers-President. John Putterbaugh; Sec
rotary, Ray Steel. Time, second and
fourth Mondays, 1880 p. M, at Red
Mems hall.
,. Barbers-President. Walter Hart;
secretary, Verne Pcntecost. Time
third Wednesday, at 1880 p. M. at
F. Il. NJ. A. hall.
/, Printers-President Leslie Tucker;
. secretary, c. W. Gem. Time, first
Wednesday, 5 p. m, at Luken's hall
Glen Miller Carmen, 671-President
John Ryse; secretary. Harley Der
shen., Time. second Sunday, ESQ p
NJ, at /. 0. o. F. hall.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Fred Taggart'
secretary, William O'Conner. Time
first and third Tuesdays. 1880 p. m.
. at Druids' hall.
f. Machinists: President, Charles
schlanger; secretary. Roulett Snyder:
Time, LIST and 3rd THURSDAY, f'oo p. III
Place, Eagles Hall.
Electricians: President, Leo Cox;
secretary, Walter Jellison; Time, IND
and 4th Friday. 1880 p. m. Place
. #. M. A. Hall.
Carpenters, 912: President, 5: y
I.antz; secretary, Charles Griny; Time
Luken's Hall.
Mail Carriers: President, Orlie Hill;
secretary. Charles Thomas. Time, 1st
Monday, 1880 D. m. Place, Post office
Blacksmiths, 563: President, w. Il.
Washburn; secretary, F. A. irwin
Time. End and 4th Tuesday, 1880 p. m
Place, T. NJ. A. Hall.
Blacksmith's 373: President, VIII
liam Hudson; secretary, Fred Gers'
ner. Time, LIST and Bird Tuesday IN
month; 7:30 p. m. Place, T. M. A
Hall.
Railway Clerks: President, j. f.
Rupe; secretary, H. A. Dershman;
Time. 1st Sunday. $3.50 p. m. Place,
Odd Fellows Hall.
Maintenance of Way: President, j.
T.. Davis; secretary. Ray Denney
Time. LIST and 3rd Sunday, 10 a. m
Place, Luken's Hall.
All organizations not mentioned in
the above list are asked to send the
desired information to Vern Pentecost,
SIG Main street.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
South Bend in Grip
of Flu; 1000 Are Ill

SOUTH BEND, Ind, Jan. 81 Re.
ports showing that there are at least
$500 cases of influenza in st. Joseph
County, indicate that northern Indiana
is in the grip Of second epidemic
nearly equal in severity to that of the
fal of 1091S. Over 1000 of the cases
are found in South Bend.
Twenty-four reaths from pneumonia
resulting from influenza. hace occurred
here in the lase 48 hours. Practically
all of the city's industries are hard
hit by the illness of employees and the
attendance at the public schools
shattered by the absence Of 1,61i
pupils. Twenty teachers failed to re
port for duty this morning.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
YEARLY MEETING
HEADS OF AMERICA
meet HERE FEB. 4

Every Yearly Meeting in America
with the probable exception of Cali
fornia and Oregon, where state con-
ferences will be in session, will be
represented by superintendent at a
conference called for Richmond on
Feb. and 4 Immediately proceeding
the Indiana Forward Movement con-
ference on Feb. 5 and 6.
Plans for national cooperation with
the Inter-church World Movement
pastors conferences to be held in
various states of the country will be
made by the superintendent at the
Richmond conference. Pastoral dele.
gates will probably be named.
Yearly Meeting plans for the For.
ward Movement will also be consid
cred by the superintendent, who will
include: Albert G. Shepard, Pough
keepste, N. Y. superintendent of New
York Yearly Meeting; Tom A. Sykes
Portland. Me-, superintendent of New
England Yearly Meeting; John R.
Carey, Of Baltimore, Md, superinten
dent of Baltimore Yearly Meeting;
Lewis W. Mcfarland, of Highpoint
N. c., superintendent of North Caro-
lima Yearly Meeting; Murray S. Ken
worthy. Wilmington, O., superinten
gent or wilmington Yearly Meeting
Aaron Napier, Richmond, superinten
dent Of Indiana Yearly Meeting; Enos
Harvey. Noblesville, Ind, superinten
dent Of Western Yearly Meeting
Charles o. Whitley, Oskaloosa, Ia, su
perintendent of Iowa Yearly Meeting
| Richard r. Newly, Wichita, Kas., su
perintendent of Kansas Yearly Meet
! ing; Theodore Foxworthy. Contra
City. Neb., superintendent Of Nebraska
Yearly Meeting.
Decision was made by the Forward
Movement cabinet in session with
Sylvester Jones. associate director
Tuesday morning. to call the superin
tendent's conference. Routine bushes.
was also taken up.
Lindley Binford, Of Portland. Me-, ;
prominent Friend and business mar
visited the Forward Movement head
quarters Monday in the interests O
the Forward Movement
Roy Wollam, of Spiceland, was IL
conference with Director Jones ant
other members of the Forward Move
ment committee Monday regarding
plans for the Indiana district confer
ences which begin at Richmond mex
week.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-01-27
Final Testimony Taken in
Trial of Captain Detze,
(By Associated Press)

NEW YORK, Jan. 27-Final testi.
mony was taken today at the trial by
.ourtmartial of Captain Carl w. Det-
ger, former FIT. Wayne, Ind, news
paperman, who is accused of mistreat-
ing prisoners while he was in com
mand Of the department of criminal
investigation at LIE Mans, France.
Arguments by Major William F.
Kelly, trial judge advocate, and Lieut.
enant Thomas Hefferman, counsel for
the accused, will be heard Thursday
The trial, which has been in pro.
gress at Governors Island since Dec
10, has resulted in the examination OF
more than 100 witnesses and the tax.
ing Of 5000 pages of testimony.