davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1920-09-30

honeycomb filled with honey. 1t wasn't
a very big piece. but ii was taste.
Buster seized it greeeily. My. how
Evening star., 1920-09-30

on. Those stings hurt. OF course
they hurt. But that honey would be
worth all it was costing to get it.
So. slapping, growing. whining.
whimpering. snarling. Buster kept on
until he reached the bare. dead place
where the hollow was. The wood
wasn't as soft as he had hoped il
Evening star., 1920-09-30
lIITILESloRlEs
%&rBEDTInE
BY THORNTON W. BURGESS.
Buster Bear Gets Only a
Taste.

To get the best and sweetest things
You'll oft endure many things.
--Buster Req
Evening star., 1920-09-30

Geese. For dizziness, lack OF appetite,
headache and biotchy skin nothing
can equal them. Purely vegetable.
Small pill-Smal Dose-Suall Priee
Evening star., 1920-09-30

don't work prop
et ~ : 9 < =
Carl ER'S
Little Liver \
Fltls today 4
> a 3 yeur q
houble will
Evening star., 1920-09-30
Quickly
COnquers
CONSTIPATION

i, Don't let constipation poison your bloos
an6c,ntailyour energy
lfYour liver and bowels
Evening star., 1920-09-30

industry has been made by
the manufacturers of the
Exide Battery.
Today, the Exide is used
for propelling a majority of
the worlds submarines
under water; for reserve
power in nearly all central
power and lighting stations
of our great cities; for cur
rent in the telephone sys-s
tenn; for motive power in
street trucks and mine
locomotives-in fact, in
every industry where. de-
pendable and lasting power
is needed. Back of every
Exide is the experience and
resources of the oldest and
largest manufacturers in
the world of storage bat
teries for every purpose.
Evening star., 1920-09-30
Those Lights
i'm the Train

Even before a 1ocomo-
tive is attached to the train,
you push the button in your
Pullman berth and the light
flashes on. Have you ever
wondered what supplied
the current for the lights?
Storage batteries do. These
batteries are charged by, an
axle generator when the
train is in motion. The first
car-ighting, battery ever
made was an ExideBattery
Just as, in the automobile
field, the first starting and
lighting battery ever made
was an Exide.
It is hardly an exaggera-
ton to say that every inn
portant step in the develop
ment of the storage battery
since the beginning of the
Evening star., 1920-09-30

d e r a n gem ments
fhiS La the nrnN-
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
BISHOP HARTMANN
SWISS DESIRE BEATlFiCATION
OF HOLD MISSION
AIRY.

The Catholics of Lucerne, SwitZer-
land, are following, with the greatest
interest, the canOnical process which
it is hoped will lead to the Beatifica-
ton of Father Hartmann of HiltZ-
kirch, a missionary Bishop in India,
who died in the odor of sanctity on
April "a, 1866.
Father Hartmann was born in Hiltz-
kirch in 1903, and at an early age en-
tered the Capuchin Order in SWitZer-
land After making his studies he was
ordained to the priesthood in Fribourg
by Mgr. Jenny. In 1S43 he was sent
TO the mission field in India, in com
pany with a Father Gachet. Here he
labOred for % years in a ministry
that still bears the impress of his
strong and sanity personality. In
recognition of his devoted labors in
India, the Pope appointed him Vicar
Apostolic of Patna, and later on,
Administrator Of the Archdiocese of
Bombay. The present efficiency of the
Catholic educational establishments
in Bombay is due almost entirely tC
the magnificent administration OF
Bishop Hartmann.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
CATHOLIC LAY ACTION

With the adoption of a definite pro-
gram of Catholic welfare work that
will extend from the most congested
city district to the most neglected
rural community, the directors of the
National Catholic Laymen's Council
are now making plans for nation
wide membership campaign which will
insure the active support and coop
GRAFTON of every Catholic layman, as
well as every Catholic lay organiza-
ton, in it's work.
The program, outlined at the first
meeting of the board of directors,
held in Washington, d. c., will not be
formally inaugurated until the next
meeting of the board of directors, in
September, but meanwhile determined
efforts will be made to bring into
shape the great machinery through
which the council is to function.
Richmond Dean of Chicago was
elected chairman of the board Of di.
rectors at the meeting and other of.
ficers elected included: Nicholas
Conner, Dubuque, Iowa, vice-chair.
man; P. J. N. HALEY, Detroit, Mich,
secretary; Charles I. Denechaud, New
Orleans, La, treasurer, and Michael
u, Slattery, executive secretary.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
RELIC OF EXODUS
PARTS OF PHARO'S PALACE WILL
COME TO PHILADEL-
PHiA.

Parts of the palace, to which the
PharaO Merneptah summoned Moses
and Aaron to order the Israelites out
Of Egypt 5000 years ago, are to be-
come permanent exhibit in Philadel-
phia. The palace was discovered I'M
der the sands Of centuries by DR..
Clarence S. Fisher, world famous
archaeOlOgist, who has just returned
after six years in the field for the
University of Pennsylvania Museum,
which is to have the raised dias on
which stood Merneptah's throne, with
the steps at the side and a ramp in
front
The palace, according to DR.. Fisher,
was located at the site of the ancient
city of Memphis, not far from the
mouth of the Nile 1t is here, it is
thought, that the two patriarchs stood
after the plaques, and heard the or
der to lead their people out Of the
land of bondage.
Here also was enacted the celebrat-
ed duel between. Aaron and the ma
gicians of PharaO, narrated in Exodus
Through agreement with the Egyp-
tan Government, DR.. Fisher has also
obtained several remnants of large
columns that once surrounded the
throne room. These are inlaid with
gold and beautifully decorated.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
DEPTH OF SUFFERING
TO SAVE CHILDREN AUSTRIAN
PRIESTS AND NUNS STARVE.

Catholic priests and Sisters are bear
ing the brunt of the famine conditions
that exist throughout Austria, accord
ing to letters received in Chicago.
The people, in their distress, say
these letters, turn for relief to the
priests and the members of Sister
hoods, who rather than allow pitiful
appeals to go unanswered, are starv-
ing themselves. Monasteries, con-
vents and rectories are foodless that
the little ones of the flock may not
suffer so much. Some priests are liv-
ing on one dollar a month. There are
young members of the teaching Sis
terhoods who can walk only with the
aid Of canes to support them, so weak
are they with hunger Their very
bones are softened through lack of
proper nourishment
All that these priests and Sisters
have given and can give is as nothing
against the need of the people. Sur.
geons refuse any longer to operate on
children, because the little ones have
no vitality, and SO the children slowly
die of disease. To attempt to save
them by surgery would kill them at
once.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
CATHOLICS SAVE FRANCE
SOClALISTIC PLOTS RENDERED
HARMLESS BY CATHOLIC .
WORKERS,

Catholic workers have saved France
from dangerous pass, have improv-
ed their own standing with the gov
ernment and the people, and have
promoted the welfare of the Church
by their refusal to join the general
strike, which, undertaken with the
ostensible purpose of Matchmaking
the railroads, was in reality a move
toward revolution.
When the Catholic members of the
various syndicates remained at their
posts, ignoring Socialist persuasion
and commands, the revolutionary en-
terprise quickly collapsed. France
was not confronted with starvation as
the radical leaders planned, and in
stead Of covering in fear of the So
cialist leaders of the plot, the govern
ment promptly ordered the arrest of
several and began proceedings to dis
solve the National Confederation of
Labor ..'.
All sections of the press, except
that under Socialist tutelage, political
leaders, many officials of labor itself,
and the general public have applauded
the Catholic workers for their success
full opposition to the radical schemes.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
OUR DEAD ABROAD
GRAVES OF CATHOLIC SOLDIERS
ABROAD WILL BE BLESSED
THREE LARGE CEMETERIES.

Opportunity to bless the graves of
Catholic soldiers buried in France
was made the subject of a stipulation
by Rev. John J. Burke, G. S. p, at
the first meeting Of the War Memo
rails Council, of which he is a mem
Der as the representative of the Ma
tional Catholic Welfare Council. The
meeting was. held in the Office of Sec
rotary of War Baker, on June 8.
Secretary Baker raised the question
whether it was desired that the re
mains of Catholic and Jewish sol
diers be segregated in the American
cemeteries in France. Father Burke
replied that this would be unneces.
sary, that the right and oppor
tunity to bless the individual graves
of Catholic dead should be insured
Col. Harry Cutler, representative OF
the Jewish Welfare Board, announced
that there would be no need of sep
arating the bodies of Jewish soldiers
from those of their fellows.
The War Memorials Council was
organized to provide for the regula
ton, establishment and maintenance
of the permanent American cemeter
les in France and to form a cOnnec
ton between the relatives of the
American dead and the War Depart
ment. Three permanent cemeteries
have already been selected. Thy are
those at Suresnes, Belleau, and Ro
mango. More than $4,000 American
soldiers are buried in these GENE
ferries
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
FATHER WASHINGTON
COLLATERAL DESCENDANT OF
GENERAL GEORGE WASHING
TON AND SON OF GEORGE
WASHINGTON, LAST OF HIS
FAMILY BORN AT MT. VERNON.

A writer in the Catholic Columbian
is in receipt of an invitation to the
ordination of the Rev. Richard Black
burn Washington, on Sunday, June
.13, at the Church of the Immaculate
Conception, Mount st. Mary's College,
Emmitsburg, Md. Father Washington
will offer up his first solemn Mass
at the Church of ST. John, Westmin-
ster, Md, on June 20.
Father Washington was born about
twenty-five years ago at CharlestoWn,
w. Va, and became a Catholic at
Sacred Heart Church, Atlanta, GeOr-
gia, in 1912. He, then entered the
American College at Rome. He re-
turned to the United States and fin
ished his studies at Mount st. Mary's.
Father Washington is the son of
George Washington 1S5819O5) last
of his family to be born at historic
Mount Vernon, and of the latter's
wife, Emily Serena Porterfield)
Washington. His grandfather, Col.
John Augustine Washington 0S21-
1861, the last owner of Mount Yer
non, was the great-great-grand-
son of John Augustine Washington,
brother of General George Washing
ton, and the grandson of Richard
Henry Lee, the famous Revolutionary
statesman. Father Washington's ma
ternal grandparents We're Colonel
George Alexander POrterfield and
Emily, sister of General William r.
Terrill, U. S. A., and of General
James Barbour Terrill, c. S. A.
He is the first member Of his illus
triOus family to become a priest, al
though collateral relative of his and
the great-great-great granddaughter of
Martha Washington was for some
years a Dominican nun.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
MARSHALL ON EDUCATION
VICE PRESIDENT URGES CHRIS
TAN EDUCATION - CHURCH
SHOULD EDUCATE THE YOUNG.

Declaring that the Church as a re-
of its functions to the State, and that
any government is dependent upon the
Gospel of Christ for it's salvation, Vice
President Marshall in speech de-
livered in Philadelphia recently made
an excellent plea for Christian edu-
cation in the schools. He said in part:
eff | were to go out on the streets
here and ask any man what is the
chief end of man." he said, lone would
say, TO get rich; another would say,
to get flivver'; another would say,
TO get honor; another would say, to
get married. and probably another
would say, to get a DIVORCE but out
side of Philadelphia, how many know
that the chief end of man is the glori;
fcation of God?
'Never in the history Of the world
has there been a time like the present
when honest men so honestly confess.
ed that government does not hang
upon constitutions and Leagues of Ma
tons, but depends upon the Gospel OF
Christ for it's salvation. The real evil
of the Church to-day is that it has
turned over so many of it's functions
to the State.
'The world is going back to barbar
ism and ruin unless churches seek out
men and ChristianiZe them. Christian
education will make a philosophy OF
life which will calm the troubled
waters of America
II have serious doubts of the com
mon school being the hope of our
country. If rightly run, yes; but ii
wrongly run it will prove the curse OF
the nation. Turn back to denomina
tional college training of the pupil from
the eighth grade to the university
Put money into the technical education
Of children who need to make a living
1t is bad thing when the churches
relinquish the education of the young
and turn them over to public schools
l am not pleading for parochial schools
but for the church to take her proper
place in education.
ono church will ever run the cOun
try, as Church and State will never be
joined here"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
CATHOLIC WELFARE BOOKS
SERIES WILL PRESENT cATHo-
Lie VIEWPOINT ON SOCIAL
~, PROBLEMS. E,@.t

The first book in the series to be
published under the direction of the
Department Of Social Action of the
National Catholic, Welfare Council,
will come from the press early in
September, according to an announce
ment of the publishers, The Macmil-
Ian Company, New York .....
This series when completed will
contain the official pronouncements
and viewpoints of the Catholic Church
on the great social questions. The
series will be started by The Church
and Labor, edited by Rev. John A.
Ryan, D. D., and Rev. Joseph Huss-
lein, S. j., Phi. D., both recognized
specialists in the field of labor study.
In the volume will be found general
survey Of the labor question with the
Official documents relating to the po
sltion of the Church at every impor
tant step in the development of in
dustrial relations; the pronounce
ments OF the Popes, the writings and
pastorals of Cardinals and Bishops
and finally the expression and com
ments of the editors on the question
as it stands today. The whole prob
lem is taken up from the beginning
proving that the Church in it's Official
documents has stood, unalterably fol
justice and. fairness to employee and
| employer.
Following The Church and Labor
will come two books on Social Service
by Rev. VIM. j. Kerby. LID. and q
book on Citizenship by Chas. G. Fen
wick, Ph, D., Of Bryn MaWr.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
ORANGE OUTRAGES
CATHOLICS MADE. TARGET FOR
BIGOTRY-EVEN THE DEAD
49, ARE INSULTED.

1t has been observed that the
Orangemen in Ireland have moored
their boat to a rock from which the
tide has receded for centuries. On any
preteXt, however absurd, they are
ready to assail and maltreat Catholics.
In Derry city they have made mad
and furious attack upon the Catholic
of the country Protestant clergyman
who, in foolhardy way, attempted
to interfere with men engaged in the
demolition of a police barrack, was
wounded earlier in the week. To
avenge this incident the Derry Orange
Unfortunately. These terrorists
occupied one of the main thorough
fares. Persons declaring themselves
Professionals were allowed to pass, but
Catholics were assaulted and struck
with stones. This led to retaliation,
and to action by the police. Fire
arms were freely used. A police Of
ficer and an ex-soldier, both Catholics,
were shot dead; another police Of
ficer, also Catholic, was severely
wounded. For three. nights the
Orange gang kept the city in state
of terror. Fearing an attack on the
Convent of Mercy buildings, special
guard was provided for the institu-
ton.
An outrage of singularly offensive
| character to the Catholic community
has been committed at Louthal, Coun-
l. y Cork, one of the most Catholic
towns in the south of Ireland The
| fine marble statue of the Rev. Peter
O'Neill, patriot priest, was dragged
off it's pedestal and broken. Father
ONeill was cruelty flogged in 1898
by British soldiers. From the evil
dence accumulated by the townspeo-
pie, it is clear that this. shocking act
of vandalism was the work of the
armed; forces of the British govern.
'ment.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
OPEN AIR MASS
THIRTEEN THOUSAND ATTEND
HOLD SACRIFICE IN NATURAL
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. CHAP
LAIN breaches.

The first open air military Mass in
the history of Saginaw, Mich, was at
tended by 10000 people Sunday, June
6. The reverent throng filled the ma
tural amphitheatre OF Hoyt Park. The
altar was in the basin at the center
of the arena.
American flags and the blue and
white ensign of the United States
army chaplain formed the background
for the altar. The army church call
was sounded before the Mass began.
At the memento for the dead, taps
were sounded. The Rev. E. A. Cald-
we'll was the celebrant The sermon
was preached by the Rev. Patrick
Dunnigan, of Flint, Mich, chaplain of
the 125th Infantry, and he reiterated
the right of every man to religious
freedom. This was accepted as a ref
erence to the proposed antiCatholic
school law in Michigan
The knights of Columbus had
charge of the arrangements for the
Mass.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
ROUGH ON CATS
VILE CAMPAIGN AGAINST CHURCH
BRINGS DEFEAT-VOTERS OF
FLORIDA REPUDiATE THE b.
GOT WHO SOUGHT SENATOR
SHIP,

Bigotry in Florida politics was
struck a severe blow in the defeat of
former Governor Sidney J. Cats, who
aspired to the Democratic nomination
for United States Senator in the pri-
mary election of June 8.
Cats, who so distinguished himself
by his manifestations Of ignorance
that he has been termed the worst
executive Florida has had since 1870,
made his opposition to the Catholic
Church feature of his campaign
According to present returns, Senator
Duncan U. Fletcher, incumbent, has
showed Cats and his bigotry under
by a vote of 19,167 to 1880, and the
vote is steadily mounting in Fetch
er's favor.
The campaign literature sent out by
Cats, former Baptist minister, fair
ly reeked with attacks on Catholics.
"The Catholic toe-kissers of the
Pope said one of the Cats screeds,
know very we'll that if Cats gets
to the Senate they will hear his
strong, fierce voice, urging that the
United States shall not be sold to
the Pope of Rome"
/ Cats spent considerable of his wet
powder in attacking bill introduced
by Senator Fletcher in 1919, aimed
at those who attempt "to overthrow
the government of the United States
| The bill had no religious significance
whatever, but Cats clawed it in this
manner:
ut may be that the knights of Co.
lumbus have taken Fletcher for a soft
case and are getting him to fix the
people Of the United States, and when
| they have done away entirely with the
right to worship God according to the
| dictates of their own conscience, they
will, with Fletcher's aid, hold up the
| Roman Catholic dogma and creed and
| say to the despised PrOtestants, You
worship as the Holy Mother Church
says, or you go to prison or the fires
of persecution Poor old Fletcher
| he must be in his dotage to let these
ancient hypocrites and Jesuits pull
the wool over his eyes"
Cats miserable showing is proof
that the voters Of Florida will nc
longer permit him to pull the WOO
over their eyes.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
STILL At It
CATHOLIC PUPILS CAPTURE MORE
PRIZES.

One first prize, two second prizes
and fourth prize were won by paro,
chial school pupils in contest in De-
troit's recent Cleanup and Paint-up
campaign. The judges were C. C. Yer,
tain, Harriet Beard and William P.
O'Reagan.
The first prizes of $25 were won by
Charles Herrick, 9 years old, Grade 3d.
Alger school, and Robella Moroski, 1G
years old, Grade 10, Our Lady of Help
School.
Second prizes of SIS each were won
by Armida Venture, of st. Benedict
school, and Margaret Hughes, of Bless.
ed Sacrament school. Ernest O'Leary
of Our Lady of Help school, won a
fourth prize, SIS.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19

What are the Little Sisters of the
Poor? Is it true that they do not eat
until their poor are fed, and then eat
what is left?
The Congregation of the Little Sis
ters of the Poor was founded in Brit
tany, France, in 1899 The special OBJ
ject of this heroic band Of women is
the care of old people, regardless OF
sex or creed. They follow the rule of
ST. Augustine. and make the usual re-
ligious VOWS. But they add fourth
vow, the VOW of hospitality, which
obliges them to make all kinds of
sacrifices for their guests. The sup
port of their homes comes from the
labors of the Sisters, and from aims
They go out begging the food for their
poor. Whatever is collected is given
TO their poor first, and the Sisters live
upon what is left The Ornamentation
OF the chapels in their homes is sub
ordinated to the needs Of the poor
The good Sisters see their Master,
Jesus Christ, represented in each one
of the poor whom they serve.
May a Catholic join the Degree of
Honor, the Modern Woodmen, or the
Royal Neiehbors?
The secret societies specifically for
hidden to Catholics are the Masons,
Odd Fellows, Knights Of Pythias and
the Sons of Temperance, with their
Elc pnv-al NnioIo hnrC
an auxiliary of the Woodmen, while
the Degree Of Honor is an auxiliary OF
the Ancient Order Of United Workmen
While there may be no special prOhl
bition for Catholics to acquire mem
berShip in these societies, it is I'M
wise for Catholics to do so. Usually
these organizations have been found
cd by MaSOnS, very often they retain
Masonic emblems, and their influence
is far from wholesome on Catholic
faith. While the object of these So
cieties as q rule is merely fraternal
and beneficiary, and while they do
considerable good, the fact remains
that the atmosphere is not conducive
to strengthening our faith, and in
these days anything that may be even
an occasion Of lessening the force Of
Catholic belief is to be avoided. There
are many Catholic organizations in the
social and the fraternal field, and a
Catholic endangerS his faith by en-
tering certain other societies.
What is meant by a strictly conten-
pIatiVe Order?
In the early history of religious or
ders it was the custom for men or
women to enter them primarily to save
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-06-19
SUMMER SCHOOL
NOTRE DAME UNIVERSITY HAS
COURSES IN GAELIC.

At least twenty religious orders will
be represented at the third session of
the Notre Dame summer school which
begins June % and continues for six
weeks. In the enrolment this year,
judging from early registrations, there
will be fifteen or more Sisterhoods
represented and five religious orders
of priests and brothers.
A feature of the coming session will
be the opening of new and advanced
courses in the language, literature,
history, music and art of Ireland un-
der Rev. Hugh Gallagher. He will
be assisted by a staff of four instruc-
tors. Short courses in agriculture will
also be taught for the first time at
summer school.