davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
MAYOR BECOMES
BIG HOG RAISER
Herd to BE Consolidated With
That of e. A. EViggers.

Mayor Jewctt is going into the hog
business on big scale
He completed arrangements today for
the consolidation Of his herd Of Poland
China hogs With that Of Z. a. Wlggers
Of Vanderburg county.
Mr.. WigGers viii move to ArIin gton
place, on the Peadleton pike. the mayor
farm
The consolidated herd VIII be the TN
est In Indiana. the mayer believes.
EOS PIGS AND
GIANT BOAR IN DEAL.
Mr. Wiggers' herd includes 15O head,
Of which 1is are spring pigs.
The mayors herd consisted Of fifteen
brood SOUS, Hsncty pigs and Passport
Said TO be tho tiygext boar in the world
Passport was rureh-Sed b. the nay or
for $4,000.
Oat OF the most cor plcte hog bz rms In
the world IS now being Constructed 81
Arlington place 40 huuse the two herds
The barn will be made Of ztuceo and
plastered inside. having trick foors and
a sales pavilion in addition.
u Will have the most approved heacng
system with water. electric ngkn, 4
drainage ana Yent!iat!ng system.
SALE SCHEDULED
FOR NEXT AUGUST.
The h-st sale of Listers from the com
hired herds VII be teld n Evansvllc
Ind on Avg = after wl.ca date Mr.
" pgsrs viii move his herd 70 Ar-ingto o.
plscs.
Ar. WgEers conducted several pubhc
aales Ia. year at Which the hogs were
sold for an average OF 81 .200 each
All were bred 10 Pioneer. 4 valuable
boar owned By Ar. Wissers.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
PRAISES SHOWING
OF BONDS
Treasury Official Points Out
Conditions in Market.

WASHINGTON. April % Liberty
bonds gave wonderfully good account
OF themselves" Assistant Secretary Left
ingwell of the treasury department, said
today in discussing the recent period of
great depreciation of miscellaneous Se-
curities
This period came to a climax Wednes-
day. when the New York Stock Exchange
suffered the most hectic day in months
through a rush of selling orders which
broke quotations of practically au secur-
tiles.
But I am told that feature of
thursdays liberty bond market" said
Lerfsn ngwell, was the unusually E=ss
buying Of small lots by investors
Liberty bonds are standing on their
own feet without artificial support
Lefingweu cited yesterdays market
closing prices of Liberty bonds.
OF the nine government issues Of the
great war period, seven showed increases
at last nights closing over the closing
prices Of the previous day. when all Sc
curities broke
Lefingwell and other treasury officials
agreed in the conviction that Liberty
bonds and Victory notes viii reach par
Some big New York bankers were re-
ported making plans based on govern
ment securities being at par within i
year.
Lefingwen gave the following explana-
tion of why Liberty bonds and Victory
notes are now below par:
The Liberty bonds, like other bonds,
are subject TO market influences, inelud-
ing the law OF supply and demand, and
their market quotations have declined in
consequence of the failure of the great
investing public to save in proportion TO
the enormous expenditures of capital dur
ing and since the war"
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
GAS PRESSURE
TO STAY DOWN,
SAYS FORREST
Citizens Company Manager
Declares Coal Situation
Prevents Increase Now.
COMPLAINTS NUMEROUS

1t will be impossible to increase the
gas pressure in the city for several days
at least, according to statement made
today by J. Dorsey Forrest, secretary
and general manager of the Citizens Gas
Company, to members of the board Of
| works
| Mr.. Forrest appeared before the board
on request of George Lemaux, president,
who asked if it would not be possible to
add one more pound pressure to the
present supply.
Mr. Lemaux said he had received many
complaints over the present gas service
and also expressed the opinion that it
is dangerous to the public health.
ROOMS FLOODED
WITH GAS. REPORT.
He said that cases had been reported
fwhere the lack Of pressure caused fires 20
become extinguished, and as a result
! rooms were flooded with gas when the
pressure increased.
Mr.. Lemaux also asked If II were not
possible for the gas company TO use In
diana coal for making gas and was In
formed that a limited supply is no@ be
ing used In the ovens.
Mr.. Forrest said that about % per
! cent of Indiana coal is being used with
fuel from mines in West Virginia. but
maintained that the Indisna coal Is un-
satisfactory and can not be used In the
local eompanys ovens.
GAS CONSUMPTION
| CLOSE TO NORMAL.
Nearly as much gas has been used
during the past two days as FORMALLY,
despite the low pressure, according 10
. Mr. Forrest.
He sid the public Is consuming about
eight million pounds OF Xas pei cay,
whereas the normal consumption IN viz
ter is only ten million pounds.
The gas pressure Is being kept in the
neighborhood Of from four TO FIVE pounds,
but unless coal is obtained by the gas
company this may be further reduced, as
the stock Of gas is diminishing.
Nr. Forrest said he had made arrange
ments for the shipment OF a train OF coal
from the West Virginia fields and Of
[ fered hope that there will be some relief
from the gas shortage within the next
I few weeks.
PRESSURE NOT TO
he INCREASED.
He said, however that IL will not be
I possible to increase the pressure at
present.
Members of the board today approved
a report submitted 10y Frark c. Lingen-
telter. city engineer. recommending that
<remonstraace fled against the paving
of Market street from Monument place TO
Capitol avenue be given no considera; ion.
. Tho reraoIstrance was filed by William
z. English owner Of he EngIish hotel
Mr.. Lir~er;frlters report bore iufyrma
tion to the effect that the property IS
owned by an incorporated company. thus
making the protest from Mr.. English
void.
Plans were ordered prepared hy the
board for the vacation -ef New Jersey
street from Iall Greek PARKWAY 10 Twea-
ty-eighth street
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
YARDS HERE NEAR
NORMAL STATUS
Big Four Moves Sixty-Three
Trains in Day.

indianapolis railroads are rapidly
gaining yard forces sufficient to handle
freight traffic az 1t returns to normal
-ith the clearing Of situations IA other
yards. according TO statements made by
officials Of the various lines toaay-
The Big Four has made the most
progress IN overcoming the 7trike stu
alton and now has forty engines work
Ing. while the normal number is forty
eight engines
Twenty three Of the switchmsn who
quit" in the wslkout have returned to
work snd eigAty-hve new men have
ueen employed
sixty three trains we're moved BY tae
Zig -Four yesterday.
All other lines have employed more
Eaen than are needed to move freight
as long as the tienp IN otter centers
lasts. except the Pennsylvania
The last named line has -e-employed
only one striker and reported today
that seven new men had been employed.
The force In the Pennsylvania yards
Il capable of handling the present vol
uuls Of freight
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Chicago Labor Leader
Shot Down in Office

CHICAGO, April :3.-Police today were
searching for the slayer of f. J. Coleman,
Chicago labor power and political lead
er, who was shot and killed in his Of
flee here last night.
Colerpan was an official in the Chicago
Teamsters' association.
In statement to police before he died.
Coleman named two men as threatening
TO get" him.
John Italcy was held today pending
Investigation.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
IOWA PLEDGES
26 TOLOWDEN
State G.. o. P. Convention
Unanimous in Endorsement.

DIES MONIES. Ia, April 23.-Gov.
Frank o. Lowden Of Illinois today car
ried the pledge OF Iowa's twenty <
delegates to support him for the re-
publican presidential nomination at the
Chicago convention.
The Iowa state convention late yes
terday by scclcmation voted TO instruct
its delegates for Lowden.
The action followed recommendations
by the resolutions committee
Satisfaction over the action of the
Iowa republican state convention in in
structing delegates Of all but two dis
tricts to vote for the nomination OF
Gov. Frank o. Lowden Of Illinois as
the republican candidate for the presi-
dency was expressed today by James
). Baldwin, Lowden manager in Indiana.
Mr.. Baldwin expressed the opinion
that Leonard Wood has been eliminated
from the contest.
He declared the vote in Michigan and
Nebraska indicated his.
Mr. Baldwin said the fight now is
between Lowden and Johnson.
A message from Wood headquarters
designated the result OF the Nebrask
primaries as "a natural victory for John
son"
Gen Wood made an unusually active
and extensive campaign IN Nebraska.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Police Chief Up
in Booze Inquiry

Ed Schmidt. Evansville chief Of police.
was summoned before the federal grand
jury today as witness in an investiga-
tion OF an alleged booze ring said TO
have been operating in Evansville.
~Pn6s" Metnerf who was referred 20
IN the federal lnveStigs tion of the Marion
county JAIN scandal SIS the cell boss who
operated the pOle7 game. snd Jim Boa
ert. a cook and trusty at the Jail under
Sheriff Robert r Miller, were also called
before the grand jury.
Both men are from Evansville.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
We Have With
Us Today

THE TIMES has prepared a-ques-
i tionnaire consisting OF ten ques-
tions, which 1t submits each day to
some well-known person in Indian
apolis.
Introducing
Charles j. Orbison,
Federal Prohibition Director for
Indiana.
Q. What is your name in fulf1
a Charles John Orbison.
Q. Have you ever had a nick
name?
A. Yes, Orbie.
Q. What was your favor,te sport
when you were Doy2
A. Baseball.
Q. What athletics did you engage
in when you were In school?
A. Baseball
0. How did you happen to meet
your wife, and where did you
meet her?
A. Introduction in church.
Q. What is your hobby today?
A. Books.
O. Whist was your ambition when
you were a boy?
A. To be a writer.
O. What event in your life caused
you to choose your present pro-
fession?
A. Page in superior court, room ?.
O. II you had your life to live
over, what profession would
you choose?
A Law.
O. What would you do with
million dollars If you had 1t
to give away?
A. Would attempt to finance poor
boys who aspire to go to col
lege.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
PLAN ANOTHER
CHICAGO MEETING

CHICAGO. April 23>-Leaders Of thf
-autlaw" strikcrs aEain today were to at.
trinpt to officially end tns strike.
John Gsanau. leader of the insurgents
recently released from Jail on bond. an
nounced a mass meeting Of the strikers
wouid be held today.
He declared vote on returning "a
werk would be taken.
Coyernment officials and railroad mau-
asers we're invited TO attend the meet
ing.
Grunau asked Federal Judge lands
and District Attorney ClyRe 60 address
the meeting. but both declined.
Railroads contlnue to report improve
ment IN both freight and passenger serv-
.ce throughout the middle vest.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23

} TT is a very reassurfng thing TO see
the American hag, was the comment
made by one high official in connection
with the request for warships.
dispatches received at the state de-
psrtment indicate that there is an unset
tied condition in Mexico, which may lea,l
to serious outburst, and it is beIieved il
Is to guard the safety of Americans in
such an event that the warships have
been asked for.
There aie indications at the state de-
partment that a strict censorship has
been set up in Mexico
NO Mexican newspapers yesterday
printed any articles bearing on the rsva-
luton, despite the fact that reports here
indicate that the revolution is creating a
serious condition Of affairs.
Private adYices received in Washington
also indicate that American officials in
Mexico are Becoming anxious over the
situation and reports were received unos-
hciaIy tAat warships had been asked for.
Those in close touch with Mexican con
ditions were Of the opinion that the call
for Warships was in anticipation Of trou-
bic, rather than because of any rrouhla
which had occurred
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
REAR ADMIRAL
IN u. S. FLEET
KILLS HIMSELF
c. B. Britain, Naval Chief of
staff, Takes Life in
Southern Waters.

WASHINGTON. Apru 25.-Re2r Ad-
miral c. B. Britain. chief os stan TO
the commander OF the Atlantic feet, shot
and kled himself on the afternoon OF
April %. Secretary Daniels wss advised
today By Admiral Wilson. commander
in-chlsf Of the feet at Guant Eame Bay.
Britain died ms anuy.
No details OF ne tragedy were received
by Daniels
Wilson advised Daniels that the body
was being shipped to this country on the
United States ship Sola2e. which left
Gunntanmo yesterday.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Mrs. Gossett Still
Prisoner at Jail

Mrs. Anna Mary Gossett. 21, today was
Stfl in Jail hecause OF failure 10 furnish
bond Of IS COO, which would free her
pending arrangements Tor a new trial.
After a jury which tried Mrs Gossett
on a charge OF fatally stabbiug her hus-
band 0mer ]. Gossett. failed 10 agree.
Prosecutor ADAMS indicated he would
make no objection TO Mrs Gossett being
released on the presentation Of a suitable
bond
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Michigan Tornado
Does Much Damage

YPSILANTI. Mich, April 28.-Accord-
ing to meager reports reaching here to-
day over badly crippled wires tornado
sweeping through the section in the vi
cinity Of Milan, ten miles south Of here,
late yesterday injured number Of per
sons. killed several hundred head Of
calves and accomplished considerable
property damage.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Offers Rooms at
Jail dt 81 q Day

LOUISVILLE, April 23.-The JEFF
ferson county jail today extended an
invitation to the general public to
avail itself of the jaips reasonable ho-
tel accommodations
J. Fl. Barr, jailer, announced the
rate Is 81 per day.
Barr said he finds it necessary to
rent the jail dormitory In order to
break even.
With the advent of prohibition the
prisoner population dropped of until
now 1t Is negligible.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Gotham Vice Jury
Hangs; Discharged

NEW. YORK, April o. The jury try.
ing Augustus Porter third deputy 20
lice commissioner, on charges ~ neglect
Of duty, tailed to reach a decision and
WAS discharged today.
The jury was out twenty-five hours
Porter's was fhe first in a series Of
trials to he held following investigl.
ton of the police department. hy the
district attorneys office In connection
Nth a probe OF vice conditions.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Held to Grand Jury
on Burglary Charge

George Ambrose, 1857 Northwestern
avenue. today in city court was bound
over to the Marion county grand jury,
under $1,000 bond on charge of enter
ing 3 store TO commit 4 felony.
Ambrose is alleged to have entered
the grocery OF George Chung, 904 North
Illinois street. on the night of Feb. 3
last, by Detectives DeRossette and Dun
can who arrested him.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Williams to Head
Publishers Body

NEW YORK. April 2S.-T. r. Will
liams Of the Pittsburg Press was elected
president of the American Newspaper
Publishers association here today.
Other officers are:
Vice president, Paul Patterson, Bal
timore, Nd; secretary, John Stewart
Bryan. Richmond, Va: treasurer, G. II.
Larke, New York. Directors: F. G. Bell.
Savannah, Ga: r. Fl. Butler, Buffalo i.
f. Atkinson. Toronto; Ebert II. Baker,
Cleveland II. e. Brown, Indianapolis
Harry Chandler, Los Angeles II. l..
Rogers. New Orleans; George II. Taylor.
Jr., Boston.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
He Just Couldn't
Wait Any Longer

Little Jimmy Hughes, $50 South
Illinois street, thinks summer ought
to he here bY this time.
Ills teacher differs with him.
So does the weather man.
Anyway Jimmie tramped into his
10 room at school No. yesterday bare
footed.
His teacher sent him home.
lie wRs back again IN few min
utes still shy the shoes,
His teacher is stumped.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
D. A. R. Women Visit
Washingt0n's Tomb

WASHINGTON. April 23.-ThesDaugh-
ters Of the American Revolution, IN con
vention here. journeyed TO Mount Yer
non today and laid wreaths on the tomb
OF George Washington.
Mrs. George NJ Minor of Connecticut
has been elected president general of
the D. a. r., succeeding Mrs George
I. Guernsey.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Gay Paree Society
Is UP in Arms

PARIS, April 23.--Leaders in Partisan
society who have in the past been IA
nous for the brilliancy of entertain
ments given at their homes are making
serious objections TO orders issued By
the prefect of police. who has forbidden
the throwing of confetti or "serPentines.
Among those who have expressed their
Indignation are Comtesse de Chabrillon
and Princess Jacques de Broglie.
The comtesse declares she would not
think of Issuing invitations to any kind
Of a fancy dress ball. while Princess de
Broglie also opposes masked balls at this
time. adding:
Il am in favor Of joining the or
ganizAtion of women pledged to buy
nothing new for q couple of years"
As result of the projects orders, the
carnival of Paris this year will be con
aned to persons in the streets.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
S10O Gift Rewards
Police Efficiency

The police department pension fund to-
day isvenriched by a gift Of 500 from
Leo Mas of the Mas Neimeyer Lumber
Company.
Mr.. Mans wrote a letter to Cbauncey
Manning. supervisor OF detecH~~S. con
graduating him on the work of the po-
lice department in arrestlng two alleged
safe crackers, the arrest of William Ray,
slayer Of Martha HUFF and work of the
depa rtment in general
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Gets His War Bonus
Only 55 Years Late

LANSING, Mich. April 2S.-The<
state of Michigan Is gradually clear-
ing up its Civil war debts.
George Pierce, an inmate of the Old
Soldiers home at Grand Rapids,
proved his claim to the Civil war
bonus before the state board of audi
ters.
He will receive $437-SIO0 bounty
and the remainder interest.
Pierce enlisted Feb. Is, 1864, Mt AL
bion and was mustered out at New
Orleans. Aug. 20, 1865.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Car of Potatoes to
Be Sold Out Here

car of potatoes that has been stand
ing on the Big Four tracks here since
April 10 will be sold in indianapolis.
The potatoes were shipped by Mime
apolis firm to Chicago, but owing to the
railroad strike was routed to Indianap-
oils, according to the statement made by
the firm in telegraphic answer 10
Stanley Wyckoff, fair price commissioner
After Big Four officials notified
wyckoff thnt the car was on the tracks
he wired the Minneapolis firm that the
potatoes must be disposed Of
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
CARRANZA LEADER
ANNOUNCES VICTORY

MEXICO CITY. April 2s--Gen. ran
Barragan, chief Of stan Of the Carranza
army today announced that the federal
fogces under command of Gen. Murguia.
IN charge of the Tampico district had
dec.siyely defeated on Wednesday the
rebels commanded by Gen. Gomez.
The announcement said that Gomez had
attacked Tuxpam under orders from Gen.
Gales, the object being to spread the
ohregon revolt through the oil fields.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Forestration Urged
to Hit Paper Crisis

WASHINGTON. April 23.-Col. Will
liam r. Greely, chief Of the United
States forest service, today urged fores
tration by public agencies and private
individuals to guard against future
paper famines.
public agencies doubtless must as
sumo the greater part of the immediate
task of growing timber on our idle,
cut over land" he said.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
SONORA REBEL CHIEF
TO MEET CARRANZIST4S

aqua PRIETA, Sonora, Mexico, April
Gen. Gales, commander Of the Sonora
rebel troops. was expected to arrive here
today.
de viii remain on the border convent
ent TO the Carranzista peace delegates re-
ported en- route to Sonora.
Gen. Flores, at the head of the SinaIoa
invasion, now has control Of nearly half
Of that state
Gales ordered him to mobilize several
hundred additional troops before driving
on Mazatlan.
Carranzistas are expected to put up
stin resistance there and siege of the
port may be necessary.
Heavy artillery is en- route TO Flores
Additional troops arrived in Aqua
Prieta have Increased the local garrison
to 2.500 soldiers.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
". Y. STRIKERS SAY
THEY WILL STICK

NEW YORK, April 23.-AIthough rail
roads in the New York district an
nounced passenger service normal and
freight traffic more than 80 per cent nor
NAL outlaw strike leaders declare the
men will remain away from work until
their demands have been heard by the
railway labor board
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
KANSAS DEMOCRATS
UNRESTRICTED

WICHITA. Kas., April 23.-hansas'
delegation Of twenty to the democratic
convention at san Francisco will go un-
instructed for president.
Assistant Secretary Of the Treasury
Shouse who heads the delegation, Is
known. however. TO favor William G.
NfcAdOo
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Wheat Growers to
Organize a Union

KANSAS CITY, Mo, April 2S.-Eiim-
ination of the "middleman" with the
subsequent Increase of return to the pro
ducer and decrease in price TO the CON
sumer was the object OF wheat farm
ers' union decided upon here last night.
Representatives OF virtually every
wheat raising community in the United
States attending the National Wheat
Growers association meeting here voted
to Join such union.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Wisconsin to Fight
Prices With Laws

MILWAUKEE. Wis, ApriI q. .-wiscor-
s.<in will lead the way in legisiating
against high prices, according to a pro-
gram which Gov. f. L. Philip plans to
submit to a special session OF the legis-
lature.
The program announced here today
provides:
Regulation os apartment rents under
the public utilities act, which gives the
state railroad commissioner power 10 fix
rental rates, and compulsory display OF
est prices.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Stutz Shorts Ask
Ryan to Settle Up

NEW YORK, April 23-Interests
which we're short of Srutz stock when
trading was suspended on the New York,
stock exchange today asked Allan A.
Ryan, chairman of the board of the
Stutz Company, to make proposition
for settlement of accounts.
Charles \. Morse, chairman of the
committee in charge of the short inter-
ests' negotiations, IN a letter to Ryan.
declared they had never received an Of
fer for settlement which Ryan said he
had made.
In reply to the Morse letter Ryan
said he made the offer on Wednesday.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Terre Haute Phone
Merger Authorized

Consolidation Of telephone systems in
Terre Haute was authorized by The pub
lie service commission today
The Citizens Independent Telephone
Company purchased the entire property
Of the Central Union (BelD Company. the
commissions order approving the con-
tract.
The commission approved securities is
sues and a valuation which is calculated
to allow the Citizens company to make a
return OF I per cent.
The tentative valuation is Sl,600000.
Mergers of telephone companies haye
been effected in several Indiana cities
In the last year.
Indiana daily times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1914-1922, 1920-04-23
Indiana Man Given
Prison Term in Ohio

CINCINNATI. April 23.-Bert Roy.
alias rosser. who was involved in the
Terre Haute election fraud case. was con-
victed here Of having burglary tools in
his possession and sentenced to one to
FIVE years in the peniteEtiary.
His accomplice, Charles Burke, also
was convicted.