davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-31
NAVY NEEDS MORE
PETTY OFFICERS
Plan Cruise TO Near East and
Seek Additional Men
For Ships.

More than $50 pety officers ~ all
grades and ratings ar. urgently
needed to $500 Tine Implement OF the
s.x destru, ere which wiI leave phil
sdelphia within tHa weeks for special
service in the %e. EAST. according
to telegram received bt the local
navy recruiting officer Friday. This
cet.i.h ment viii GlsTd United States
interests in Mediterranean ana
AsiItlc waters.
Ea-Scrvice men -..ff pc accorded
srfralrdiuf rv ads rt4-C. who enlist
f.r this CRUISE. NII recruits ..Ii.It-
i.e requirement for ibis service will
Dee Immediately ordered t0 Phlladel-
yula to enter tha receiving ship.
prior to being assigned nn One Of
these vessels
saw War service.
Two Of the Sis drslroyrrs are ships
That have been turned OUT OF the
service since tho signing OF the
armisucc. They are the Gilmore and
BVertOn The remainder OF the
squadron includes the Brooks. Kane.
HUMPHREYS and FoN. au Of which
nave hattlcI with submarines during
The period ~ hostIities.
Among mon needed for the yore 90
are toat-wa rt, coNsLCair summers
and guuners mates coppcTsWitns.
cCt ri-iaus. cooks. carp"ri---. me-
men and watertcndcrs. Tor service
men month bonus for every year
az the enlistment term viii Doe all
lowed. along with frequent fur
lpuRhs. Enlistment iE this depart
I,ent closes within tho coming week.
tho date not being definitely estab-
l.shed.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-31

uapNoR
This trademark and the trademarked word
"Victrols" identity all our products. Look
under the lidl Look on the LABEL
VICTOR TALKING MACHINE CO.
Camden, N. ].
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-31
STATE WOULD COLLECT.

EEbert R0berts and Anna. his
wife. are male defendants i'm Il
suit brought by the state in behalf
Of County Auditor SedEwick In or
der 10 recover S1.4O0 and interest
due on note signed by the Rob
erts. The money was loaned from
the school fund. but the note has
not been paid.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-31
4rrest Nan on Charge
Of Stealing Valuable Dog

Lizzie Sorllin 9S3 w. Washing
tom aV.. charged with stealing "a dog
- lued at 500. will be given hear
Ing in city court next Tuesday morn
ing She was released on payment
pf a $50 bond The complaint was
filed by Ernest Brassovanu.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-05-13

Handsome Powered Patterns in
Georgette over silk 'ioundation--de-
signed with Harem bottom, short
sleeves, broad girdles of Tafeta and
Satin Ribbons-and some few combina-
tions of Plain and Flowered Geor-
gettes. All exclusive models
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-05-13
RECEPTION TO MRS. MUssEY.
Ten Women's Organizations to Re
ceiye at Women's CITY Club.

Mrs. Ellen Spencer Mussey will be
honored tonight at a reception at the
Women's City Club. given by ten of
the women's organizations of Wash
ington. The reception is to be rendered
Mrs. Mussey as a tribute from the
women of the District in recognition
Of her seventeen birthday and of her
splendid work in behalf of the women
Of this city.
All organizations taking part in the
reception will be represented by their
presidents. who will be in the receiving
line with Mrs. Mussey. The organiza-
tions are:
Women's City Club. president. Miss
Mary O'Toole: College Women's Club.
Mrs. B. NJ. Manley; Woman's Bar AS
socta ton. Miss Ida NJ. Meyers: Wash
ington College of Law. dean. Miss En-
ma NJ. Gillette; Kappa Beta II Legal
Sorority, Miss Marie Saundels: Mrs.
Ellen Spencer Mussey Tent. Daughters
OF Veterans. U. S. A.. Mrs. E. G.
Clements: Alumni Association Of the
Washington College of Law, Miss Mary
Laird; Our Flag Chapter, D. A. r., Mrs.
Henry Polkinhorn: State Society. D. A.
r.. Mrs. F. A. st. Clair. and Federation
of Women's Clubs, Mrs. H. A. Hodg-
kins.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-05-13
Society
Continued from Eighth Page.)

ems Press Club: Mrs. Randolph Hop
kins. National Press Associations: MIS-;
Howard L. Hopkins. Federation Of
Women's Clubs; Mrs. Isaac Pearson:
former president OF the League OF
American Pen Women; Mrs. Medh!
Mccormick. Congressional Club. ana na
ass Ga% GIns 81 pessidsnt OF
Mrs. Henry B. Brown and Mrs.
Eliphalet +. Andrews will sit at the
tea table, from which Salvation Army
viands-coffee and doughnuts-wili
program will be rendered by Mr..
George Flemer, violinist and director;
Miss Frances Scherger. soprano So
loist: Miss Elite Reeves Alderman.
pianist, and Mrs. Winnifred Gearhart.
whistler. Among those assisting in
the dining room will be Mrs. William
Alexander Mccain, Mrs. Clarence Nay
| lor, Misses Augusta Glass. Hawkins.
May Bigelow: Elsie Funston. Virginia
EDITH mfes Yatss Har
| mon. Mildred Draper, Mary Shepherd,
Lucia Germany and others.
Miss Carrie H. Brubaker Of Luray,
] Va. and Mr.. Martin V. Lynch Of Crop
| ley. Md, were married yesterday after
noon at 1900 7th street northeast. The
| bride wore gown Of white satin. The
| ceremony was performed by Rev. Dr.
| George S. Duncan. Mr.. and Mrs. Lynch
will reside at 1920 Bank street north
west.
The juniors Of Columbian College
of George Washington University held
| their last social event Of the year
last night in the La Fayette ballroom.
The gold and white finish OF the ball
| room was in harmony with the deco
rations in the class colors-white.
gold and red-representing dawn and
sunset. The class of '21 considers
! these colors especially significant, for
1921 will mark the sunset of the first
100 years of the university's exist
ence, as well as the dawn Of its sec
ond century.
The patronesses for the dance were
Dr. Josephine Baird. Miss Daisy Wat
Sheriff. Mrs. Guy f. Campbell, Mrs.
l.. H. Warning and Mrs. Thomas G..
Anderson The committee in charge
Of the dance were Mr.. George Sheriff,
Mr. Francis Mccoy. Miss Mary Rob
erts. Miss Rosemary Arnold. Miss
Gladys Phoebus and Miss Ethel
Johnson.
Mrs Paul L. Joachim entertained
! at bridge yesterday afternoon at the
Washington Club in honor Of her
house guest, Miss Annie Goode Tor
bett Of Atlanta. Ga. After the game
| reception was held, and assisting In
| receiving were her mother, Mrs
Nance: Miss Torbet.: Mrs; ,,. George
Mrs George X. Denmark and Mrs. j.
S. Tomlinson presided at the tea table.
Others assisting in the tearoom were
Mrs. John MaXon. Mrs. Frank Birth
right, Miss Louise Limerick, Miss
| Mamie White and Mrs. Ward Scott
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-05-13
Marriage Licenses.

Marriage licenses have been issued to the
oliver L. Newiln and Evelyn Rice.
William A. White Of Newport News. Va.
and Virginia II. McCluns Of Meadow Bridge.
Charles Hay and Minnie N. Mcousde, both
Of Richmond. vs..
Clement c. Bradley Of Bethesda, Md. and
Lillian NJ Trotter Of this city.
Rem Heller and Margaret seigle. both Of Bal
timorc. Md.
Charles r. Kane Of Baltimore. Nd. and
Marie L. Purcell Of Halifax. Nova Scotia.
John II. Coates and Bertha Wallace.
Francis G. Forrest and Beulah v. Thomas.
Rowell v. Davis and Hilda Z. Faust. both Of
Richmond. Va.
Oscar ". Robinson and Edna r. Thomas.
Samuel J. Ramsey and Lillian A. Davis. both
Robert W. johnson Of Richmond, Va, and
Era Il. Custalow Of Sweet Hail. va.
Jarrstt W. Trying and Mary e. Allen.
Harry u. Malschnee Of Mannheim. Pa. and
Ruth X. Weber Of Penryn. Pa.
Richard II. Cunningham and Mary Fl. Han
cock.
Martin v. Lynch and Carrie n. Brubaker.
John ". Harris aud Leayonia Wood.
Marselino Giromini and Anna Ferraris.
!. Stephen J. virdi and Mary T. virdi.
William o. Clawson of Richmond. Va. and
Louise W. browning OF Cedar Point Va.
James p. Thomas and Eva johnson.
Cornelius Haifhman and Alice Parker.
Raymond Thomas and Helen A. Hubbard.
Alva Thomas Smith and Katherine Il. Cor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-05-13
Births Reported.

The following births have been reported to
the health department in the last y-four
hours:
Joseph and Fannie Anshel. boy.
John K. and Daisy h. Byers. girl.
william and Florence I. Paris. boy.
Thomas A. and Gertrude Blanden, boy.
John r. and Agnes T. Ferris. boy.
Thomas NJ. and Lila B. Harkness. girl.
John J. and Florence NJ. Hartman. boy.
Pierre dc Iagarde and Jeanne de Mention
Boal. girl
orion d. and Mary !. kimsey. girl.
william and Willie yIemphill. boy.
John n and Leila ,. Doglass. girl.
Chauncy L. and Grace Skinner, girl.
Joseph T. and Mary H. Booze. girl.
Joseph and Katie White, boy.
Jesse and Florence Stephenson. boy.
winsol and Frances Sweeney. boy.
Oreal and Laura Pyies. girl.
Augustus G. and Susie NJ. Lindsey, girl.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-05-13
Deaths Reported.

The following deaths have been reported to
the health department in the last twenty. -four
hours.
Ruth Hayes Whitlow, ]. 1867 Newton st.
Louisa Fletcher. SO. 1888 Q st.
Lena NJ. Monroe. 43, Georgetown University
Hospital.
william L. Lowe, ~. AS 18th st. Sc
John F. Sullivan. SO, Providence Hospital.
Sarah A. Harkleroad, 81. 20 G st. s.w.
Margaret J. Downing. 70. 1855 18th st. ne.
Charles T. Young, 70, Union station.
Virginia Vernon. 3 months. Children's Hos
Il Rosella Jones. e5. 1900 ST. ne.
Elenora Morey. so, Freedmen's Hospital.
Harry L. Bond. %. coz O'Neals court s.w.
Alice v. Lewis, 5 months. 723 Kenyon st.
Infant Of Mary f. and James c. McHenry,
month. 443 N Ut.
Infant daughter Of Joseph T. and Mary A.
Booze. 1922 18th st.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-05-13
Election Troubles in Japan.

HONOLULU. May 12.-Incomplete
returns from the election in Japan show
the government party leading. accord
ing to a Toxic cable to Nippu Jill, Jap
anese language newspaper here. The
dispatch reported that residences Of sew
eral government candidates and the Of
fees of Shima and Dirossim, two news
papers supporting them. were attacked
by adherents Of the opposition follow
ing the arrest Of NJ. Hayagc, an OPP
ponent. on a charge Of illegally influence
ing the election.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-05-13

Beautiful Imported Works From
Florence. Italy
Filet Tiret and Hand.embroidered Dresses,
Waists, Undergarments, Table Linen, Scarfs
Also q full linz Of pretty Florsntine Mosaic
and Byzantine Articles.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
Farm
Live Stock
FEED FOR BEEF PRODUCTION
Three-Yesr Experiment Shows That IL
Costs More to Feed Calves Than
older Cattle.

Results OF a three-year-old expert
ment with calves, yearlings and two
year-olds to study the influence Of age
on the economy and profit Of feeding
for beef production indicated that the
initial cost per hundred pounds of meat
produced was greater with the calves
than with the older cattle; that the
length of time necessary for finishing
steers decreased with age; that the
rate and the cost of gain and the
proportion of rOughage to concentrates
consumed increased with age; and
that the amount of gain necessary in
finishing cattle of equal condition de-
creased as their age increased. The
difference in total quantity Of feed
necessary for finishing cattle of diff
ferent ages and fed to the same
marketable finish was negligible.
The experienced farmer who feeds
cattle should handle older cattle in
preference to calves, while the farmer
who produces and finishes his own cat
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
SHOULD GROW HAIRY
VETCH MORE WIDELY
Crop ThriVes in Nearly All Soils
and Climates.
Acreage Ie Far Below That Of Several
Other Leguminous Forage Plants
High Cost of Seeding Is
Big Objection.

Hairy vetch thrives in nearly all
soils and climates, is probably as
widely distributed as any other le-
guminOus forage crop, and is used for
nearly every purpose for which forage
crops are employed. It is remarkable
for it's ability to grow on poor soil,
to resist cold, drought, and alkali, and
for it's comparative immunity from in
sects and diseases.
Despite all these advantages, hairy
vetch is not one of the major forage
crops. The acreage is far below that
of several others Of less value For
age specialists of the United States
Department of Agriculture say that
this crop could be proftably grown on
a great many more farms.
Hairy vetch, with all its excellent
qualities, is not without some objec-
tionabIe features. Perhaps the most
serious is that it will not stand up
right without support. AS a hay crop,
therefore, it must be planted with rape
or some other stiff-stalked crop. There
is sometimes difficulty in getting a
stand and on the other hand in eU-
terminating it when 1t is once estab-
lished.
The high cost of seeding has been
perhaps the principal factor in pre-
venting its general use. Specialists
hold out no hope for cheap seed, but
they assert that the advantages Of the
crop are sufficient to justify its plant
ing even at high cost. This is particu-
larry true. they say, in the states Dor
dering on the Great Lakes and in most
of the Atlantic and Gulf coast states.
The subject Of seed production in
various localities is discussed in de-
tail in Department Bulletin 976. copies
of which are available to interested
persons, free on application.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11

and by log scale measure. A enoice
is thus offered and the more profitable
form Of bid can be accepted. Prior to
making sales fairly good estimate
should be made of the amount and val
ne of the material for SALE Persons
experienced in measuring and estimat-
ing timber usually can be found in
every region where timber has been
handled in the past. It is advisable to
market the higher grades of timber
rather than use them on the farm,
where the cheaper E1ateriaI generally
viii prove quite as serviceable. This
should be done in many cases even if
it makes necessary the purchasing and
hauling to the farm of cheaper Ium-
Der. Before following such a proceed
ure, however, the farmer should be
sure that he has a high grade product
to sell, for markets which pay good
prices usually buy or grade and In
spect closely. The use of a written
imber-sale agreement is recommended
by the United States Department OF
Agriculture in selling woodland tim
Der, particularly where the cutting is
done by the purchased.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
FEDERAL GRADES FOR
WHEAT ESTABLISHED
Factors Which Closely Limit the
Commercial Value.
Country Buyers Are Urged to Equip
Themselves With Standard Equip
n1ent Such as Used by Ii.
censed inspectors.

Federal grades for wheat have been
established upon the basis of actual
commercial value for the various
grades. The moisture content of
wheat, the percentages of dOckage
and of other foreign materials pres
ent, the extent of damage, if any, and
the test weight per bushel all are fac
tors which closely limit the CONNER
cial value of wheat. There is no rea-
son why the producer of inferior
wheat should expect to receive as
much as the careful farmer who has
produced a highest weight, low
moisture content wheat which is prac-
ticaIly free from foreign matter other
than dockage, say grain experts of the
bureau OF markets, United States de-
partment Of agriculture.
Many OF the country elevator opera
tors have installed grading equipment
for the purpose OF purchasing all
wheat upon the basis Of grade. Yet
purchase by grade is of but little
value unless the grades are fairly adj
ministered. and country buyers are
urged to equip themselves with stand
ard equipment such as that used by
the licensed and federal inspectors.
Fairness 10 all in the handling Of
grain turns on the purchase of grain
according 10 its actual worth, and not
upon the mine run" basis.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
BEEF PRODUCTION FALLS OFF
Nearly Half of Farmers Last Year
Operated at Loss-Similar Con-
ditions This Year.

Beef in the United States was last
year produced at an average cost OF
IA to 10 cents. according to figures
furnished by 81. C. Taylor. chief of
farm management of the United
States department OF agriculture.
However. only So per cent of the
cattle concerned were produced for
that and A per cent cost more. Fifty
six per cent of the producers kept
these costs at Is cents or less, so that
nearly half OF the farmers producing
beef operated at a loss. 1920 figures
indicate that similar condition rules
and that production is falling of con-
siderably as a result, since no one
likes to produce at loss.
Feeding prices and land values are
given as the reason for the falling of
Of the profit As a remedy for 1t Ar.
Taylor suggests keeping Of better rec
ords Of all farm accounts, elimination
Of excessive marketing charges and
good management.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
GIVE HOGS FEET ATTENTION
Bad UNDERMINING Are Often Due to
Lack of Trimming as Well as
to Overlooking.

When the new breeder is getting
ready to exhibit his hogs at the county
and state fairs he should pay atten-
ton to the feet of the animals as well
as TO fitting them. If the animals are
overfed, very often they have a tend
ency to go down in the feet. Bad feet
are also often due to lack of attention
as well as TO overlooking and poor
breeding. Animals that are not given
an opportunity to take a proper
amount of exercise on hard ground
are apt to show this trouble more than
those under ordinary conditions. In
trimming the toes the pig is thrown
on its side and with a sharp jackknife
the ends OF the toes can be pared of.
Occasionally the sole of the foot may
need pairing also, so that the pig will
walk fat on the foot. Care should be
taken to smooth up the job and TO not
cut the foot too deeply, so as to bleed
and cause lameness. The trimming
should be done at least ten days or
two weeks. before the show.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11

than year. it has been demonstrated
that it is possible 10 determine from
appearances the males which are most
likely to produce the best-paying
hens.
The difference In the appearance of
males is comparable to the difference
in the rate Of growth and the intensity
with which hens lay. according to the
college. Some hens can lay an egg
once in every "a hours; others are not
able to produce an egg oftener than
once in 4S hours, although both have
the same care and feed. II one hen
can lay faster than anothe-, 1t indi-
Gates that she can digest large amounts
of feed quickly. The experiments at
this point determine also the value of
males as foundations of high-produc-
ing fOcks.
The Cornell workers measured
several lots of males a year ago, and
spring, they say that they can tell
from the appearance of the rooster
whether his daughters will be good
layers. Members of the college staff
think the results of these experiments
will have as much value in developing
efficient poultry flOcks as the original
discovery that 1t was possible to de-
termine by appearance which hens
were laying.
A rooster to father egg-laying of
spring should grow rapidly and ma
ture quickly. He should appear deep
bodied and short legged. full in breast
and abdomen with a fat. wide back
His head should be moderately short,
set on a large full neck. and with
prominent eyes. good male for
breeding is friendly. courageous ard
proud of himself. calling attention to
his pride by frequent Growing.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
1vEIiaRpa5n
N8DBGa0NgD0g1Q
v U.s. -
NEED FoR RETTER HIGHWAYS
Freight Congestion on Railroads Has
Emphasized Importance Of Our
Country Roads.

We are being treated to q demon
stratiOn Of what happens when the
arteries OF commerce become dis
eased, cOngested and run down. The
lack of adequate transportation facili-
ties on the railroads OF this country
mounts into the millions Of dollars in
the delays that are occasiOned- Our
railway system, Ike our agricultural
methods, have grown up so gradually,
keeping abreast, even ahead of the de-
mands Of commerce. we have come to
look upon them as a matter of course.
But the even balance between trans
portation facilities and demands Of
commerce is easily upset, as the ex-
perience Of the past few months has
demonstrated.
Our railroad system needs rehabili-
tation. But along with the improve
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
ROCK FOR HIGHWAY BUILDING
First Systematic Efforts to Determine
Value Were Made In French
Laboratory IN 1873.

The first systematic attempts TO de-
termine the value OF rock for road
building purposes by means Of labor
atory tests were made in France
where in 1873 a road materials lab
oratory was founded in the French
School of Bridges and Roads. Here
the Deval abrasion test was adopted,
and this test with slight modifca-
ton has been accepted as standard
throughout the United States. The
test is named from it's inventor. II
was first used in connection with con-
tract work in the city OF Paris. Many
valuable data were collected IN this
laboratory on the hardness and tough
ness Of rock, and tests for these prop
critics were developed which were. In
principle, the same as those in use
today.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
SCREENINGS NOT POISONOUS
Az Feed Substitute for Bran They
Can Be Fed to Sheep With
Much Advantage.

According to a recent report of the
o. S. department OF agriculture, sweet
clover seed screenings are not poison
Gus to live stock. They can be fed to
sheep TO advantage, being a good grain
feed. but they probably are not so
good as bran. However. as bran IS
a marketable product and sweet clover
screenings are not. being an otherwise
waste product OF the farm, as feed
substitute for bran # constitutes a net
saving of the cost OF bran and is there
fore OF considerable value to the pro
Queer who can use It.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11

ments Of the railroads there is great
need for a material improvement
throughout the land. Over the coun-
try roads move the raw materials
that go to make up a vast proportion
Of the tonnage carried by the railroads.
The present freight congestion has
emphasized the importance Of the
country road. 1t has proved the value
Of hard surface roads as paSSageways
for freight carried in mOtortrucks and
automobiles.
Much relief for the railroads has
come through the immense tonnage
that has moved this summer on motor
trucks. A greater tonnage would IN
dOubtedly have moved in the same
manner If our highway system had
been ut. The time has come when the
mileage of concrete, brick or other
hard-surfaced roads must extend In an
ever-increasing network until the re-
hottest parts of the country can have
the advantage of quick transportation
every day Of the year in a motor We
hicle.-American Fruit Grower.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11
How TO MARKET
WOOD PRODUCTS
Farmer Could Add Greatly to
Lumber Supply by Properly
Developing Resources
LARGE lINREALIzED PROFITS
Majority OF American Farms Include
Woodlands Which Could BeNMade
to Produce an Annual Crop OF
Logs for Timber.

The American farmer is our biggest
wo0dman-
In the last wOrd-potentially-
the rub" of a serious lumber situa-
ton. Manufacturing industries need
lumber; builders are calling loudly for
lumber; farmers themselves are him
dered in carrying on their work be-
cause of the scarcity of lumber. And
yet the farmer might be the most in
dependent of all these interests with
respect to lumber. and could add
greatly to the present supply If he
would properly develop his woodland
resources. Many farmers, of course,
have done this already and are profit
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1920-11-11

NRMl2NOrHS

Store onions in a cool. well-aired
place.
It is easy to combat the bean weevil
by the use of carbon bisulphid.
Limestone and phosphate-the won
der workers of modern agriculture.
Plant a small kind of tree in a small
kind Of place.
Hang cabbages in a cool cellar. They
may sometimes be wrapped in paper
and laid on shelves in cool cellar.
Truck gardeners are slow to realize
the possibilities of marketing their
produce by parcel post.
Soy beans thrash very easily when
they are real dry, and they are equally
difficult to thrash when the pods are
tough.