davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1920-05-02
Los grandes dlas
de la RepubGca
(Vicnc de la Pag. I'D

tener 81 grado de general de Orlgada
en- el aEo &c 1859.
Cuando. el dia II de Abril DEL
mismo ano. ell ejertito liberal sufrlo
Ia seria derrota Ge Tacubaya, Ell ge'
neral Zaracoza fue cncarCado de Ia
mission mas dificil: la de proteger con
u hombres la retirada l2mentaoie
del ejarcito liberal.
Zaragoza do e%ntonccs. en- Ia cludad
lie Morelia. a donde s. retro dcspues
| de Ia dispersion del ejercito nacional,
Una admirable prueba de des!noeres,
| re modestia, de entereZa: hizo diHl-
| sion de su grade de general de bri-
| raGa. e~y2licando en- Ia orden del dia
que 81 habia acceptable aquel grade
auo no merecia. era sClamentc por te-
ner Ia ~jerarquia recesaria para ell
rapal Il Sc lie, discernia cuanCo fue
ccasi6n de at"car la plaza de Next
co. perc Que. pasado el motive, ei
no GUERRA scguir ~usa2dolo, Y reclama-
ba para 81 su antique grade de coro-
nci.
POGO tempo pas0, Y las fuerzas Ii
n~erales fueron reuniendose Gil Zaca-
tecas, en- San Luis Potosi, en- Guiana
iuato ' en- Aguasc2lientss, Y cnton-
, .es Zaragoza fu6 nombrado s2gundo
| en- iafe del ejercito y ratificado ell
| su cradc de general.
Despues del triuDfo de Calpulal-
pam. cl general Zaregoza quedo al
mando de una Division de Oriente,
que tenia en- Puebla su Quartet Gene
raj, mando cue hubo de abaadonar
| temporalmente para desempenar, en-
| ell ano de 1861, la Cartera de Guerra.
Ell cjercito de Oriente, una de Gu
vas divisiores era a mando del Gene
raj Zaragoza. estaba bajo' las ordH
mes del General Uranga, Y cuando a
este iefe lie fue conferido nuevo NOM
bramiento, Ia jefatura del menciona-
do ejercito recay6 en- Ell heroe de la
tornado inicial del ciclo heroico de
Ia intervention FRANCESCA.
49,
Con csc cjercito, fue con el que el
General Zaragoza derrot6 a les hon.
bres del General laurence. sobre
los cerros de Puebla, Ia tarde del .
de Mayo de 1862.
FL dia S de JUNO de 1862, ell pri-
nero de la eropeya, el general lara
goza muri6. Alguien dijo que Sc lie ia
bia dado ruerte, que rano criminal
habia mezclado IN active veneno a
sus alimentos.
Y no hubo tai: es que el destino.
piadoso esta vez, no quiso que sobre
Ia frente de Zaragoza Sc marchita-
ran, en- ia passion Y en- Ia envidia, los
laureles del Cinco de Mayo.
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1920-05-02

los miembros de dicha Union. Hace
POGO Sc e~nviaran dos hombres extras
q dos e~staciones en- que faltaba perso-
nal. En- ambas estacicnes dijeron
los capitanes de Ia Union a los recien
Ilegados que no Sc les permitiria ira
bajar a menos que no ingTesaran q Ia
Union. o cue c~onsigieran de ella car
tas de permiso-
Ell comisionado de bomberos de Ia
ciudad, Mn Wright. esta en- estos mo
mentos hacienda las averiguaciones
del case para decidir quien debe 60
bernar en-, 10 Successive a los bombe,
ros, 81 las autoridades de la ciudad o
los jefes de Ia Union.
Al .nismo tempo Sc ha recibido una
communication de uaa agencia de segu
ros contra inqndioi ~manifestando
que Ia pirectiva de una gran Compa-
MIA de SECURES estaba tOmando gran
erneno en- urionizar todos los uer
pos de bomberos. desGe que 4 huel-
o. de bombaros en- Parsons, Kan,
sas. dej6 Ia ciudad sin protection al,
guna. Tai actitud signif!ca, tai vez
Ia cancelaclon de las p6lizas 0 el AL,
mentc en- los premios por SECURES.
e peligro de que una ciudad sc
qucde sin protection alguna contra
el fucgo porque los bomberos Sc
puedan leclarar en- huslga cuando 10
quieran, es Ell mejor argumento Que
pucde e~rplearse contra el unionismo
entire los bomheros, los p~olicias, etc.
Ell Ola 10. de MAYO-Hace ur
cuarto de siglo Ia fecha del 10. de Ma
! yo era vista cast cen horror por /;
burgcesia europea, porQue csc dia
era Ell del trabajo'. ell cual approve.
chaban los sGciGlistas para organl
gar Daradas lanZardo gritos Y de
nuestos 4 los capitalists ' a wees
corletiendo d~es6rdenes. POGO a pocc
! fue pasaado aquel Juror socialista y
al fin cast Sc perdio Ia ccstumbre dc
celebrar q d!a 10. &c Mayo como
fiesta del trabajo. init! IS decil
QUE dIrante n guerra nadie penso {!
tai celebration.
Ahcra Sc trata &c ~revivi- en- 10:
Estados Uridos 81 "dia de trabajo".
10 cual NADIA terdria de particula,
81 TODD Sc r~edUjese q paradas dc
obreros = aun q tai o cuai critic des
terlplado, pero los agenteS Gsl De
Dartamcnto &c Justic;a Federal har
Questo va a buen recaudo q centena
res de indiyiduoS de q~uienes s. sos
| Dechaba fundadameHte cue approve
! ch&rian Ia celebration del 10. de Ma
20 para promover d~esordenes Y aur
atentar contra has vidas de los fun
cionarios publicos, pues 81 Procura
dor general de los EStados Undo:
recibi6 infcrmaciones aunnticas d.
que Sc pg=p2raban d~esordenes par;
csc dia contra altos jcfes de Ia F2de
raci6n ' de los Estados, por 10 CUT
Sc Drerino q las a~utoriiadcs cue to
imaran las precauciones debidas pars
prctager al p~uolico Y e la propiedad.
Ia ECELGA EN- FRANCIA.-
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1920-05-02

No parece sino que IA resucltado Ia
polonia her6ica, Ia de los dlas de
Sobiesh, que Sc enfrent6 sola contra
81 poder arrollador del islanlsmo y
10 debel6 frente q los muros de slena.
recibiendo en- pago &c su herolcldad
Y de sd sacrifice ell desmemhra-
miento de- 81 territorio Y 81 quedar
aplastada ante Alemania, Austria Y
Russia, Que a cual mas procuraron
Ia conlpleta desaparicion del pueblo
polaco.
Pero los pueblos son inmortales
cuando Sc deciden a conservar 81
fisonc-nia propia, su idiona, 81 re
fic;6n. sus costumbrcs, en- una pala
bra TODD 10 que constitute el alma
nacioral. Alemania quiso arrebatar
2 Polonia 81 religion, Russia su lido
r,a = ar.bas p~otencias f~racasaron en-
su inicuo ~proyecto, porque Ia fusr-
"a fisica prede matGr el cuerpo, Pc
70 no 81 espiritu.
Y ei espiritu de Polonia sali6 ileso
de Ia prueba Y hoy aparece esplendl-
DO al no arredrarse ante e. formula
bic poder bolsheviki. ante el cual sc
inclinan las grandes ~naciones- Sofa
ma estado luchando Polonia contra
las hcrdas de Lenine Y Trotzky des,
lie Que So firm6 el armist;cio que
do fin a Ia guerra europea Y ACADIA
de obtener un notable triunfo.
Las tropas p~olacas, mandadas por
Il general PilSudski, han roto las IL
meas bolshevikis en- IN ancho frente.
capturado centenares de canones,
10000 ~prisionerOs y gran caAtldad
de provisiones
Lenine. alarmado por aquelLa dc,
rcta ma conrocado 4 todos los ciu
dadanos. meier dicho, a todos Sus
c~sclavos en- Russia, Z que tomen las
arreas para rcsistir al ejercito 20
lace,
10 cual quiere decir que ssria faci
para las potencias acabar o e. bols
hevikisnlo, 81 Sc ~unieran, puesto que
una peuuena naci6n, como IS Ia DO
laca. les hace frenta con eXito Y %
tiene sobre clos ~seNaladas victoriaS
Por tanto. grave sera Ia responsible
lidad de eSaS nacioncs ante Ia histo-
ria 7 ante dos 81 no exterminan a
csc enemigo de Ia civilization. y e.
castico sera Ia invasion de las doctrl
mas ' procedimientos bolsheyikis er
EcSas nisras grandes n~aciones, Y Q
cacs ' Ell des6rden dentro de poe,
tempo.
Entire tanto. todos los ~corazones1
NANTES de Ia libertad, del 6rden y &,
Ia civilization repican q gloria 20.
eI nuero triunfo de las armas polacas
:QCIEN DEBE GOBERNAR :
Los BOMBEROS?-Tal pregunt;
uuiza parezca ociosa q muchos d
nuestros l~ectores, auClue va en- es
e tempo NADIA debe sorprendernos
Sc rrata en- estos momentos de gu,
los bomberos de esta ciudad de San
Antonio. Texas han tornado III;
Union. an vi1tud de la cual solo pue
den pertenecer al cuerpo Ge bombero:
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1920-05-02
. REV1STA DE- LA SEMANA Q


| BESIDE haca dias los fer~rocarrileros
franceses han estado amenazando
| con una huelga 81 no Sc les concede
aumerto de salaries y dismlnuclon de
horas de trahajo. pero cor raotivo de!
10. de Mayo, que ha vuelto a estar
| lie moda en- todas parties, resolvleron
llevar a efecto Ia anunciada huei-
ga.
Ademas de esta huelga Sc llevo a
cabo otra para celebrar 81 "dia del
trabajo". huelga que fue general pa
IA cuantos viven en- Francla de su
trabaio manual.
Con decir Que desde las seis de Ia
tarde del viernes no Sc publico en-
toda la Francia IN solo periodico,
porque todos les trabajadores mccain
cos anunciaron su resolution de guar
dar csc dia, esta dicho TODD.
los unionistas votaron n huelga
general de veinticuatroE horas, por
10 que 4esde Ia puesta del sol del
viernes hasta hoy a las sis de Ia ma
ana. todos los trabajadores del ser
vicio de aguas. gas. electricidad.
tcatros, hoteles. t~eleglafcs. conser-
clio. imprentaS. etc. paSaron q dla
en- complete inaccion.
Fl. MANDATE PARA ARIE-
MA Ia ~republica de Armenia ha
! siGo ~reconocida por cl gcbierno dc los
Estados Unidos. va antes 10 habia
| siIo 2or Franc;a, Inglaterra, ell ,fapon
" Crecia.
Pero ahora rsulta cue nad/
quiere acettar ei mandate para esa
! luvva paciGn. Las potencias euro
peas d~eclinarcn corteSmen-c Ia mano
de Leorcr o el regalo dll elefantc,
cue en- Ell case, todo cs 10 mismo. Y
Sc f%iiaron n los Estados Unidos.
para que sea este pals 81 que Sc en-.
cargue de onc2rrilar al nuevo pals
por Ia senda del order Y del buen go,
bierno.
Pero les Estadcs Uridcs con item.
no habian hecho sus cuentas, en- PIE,
vision De que les ?udiera tocar tai
grGHjtria V :" encontraron con QUO
s. nccesitaban no mencs Que $3.50 nj,
Homes para cumplir debidamente cor
las o~bligaciones Que tai mandate i'm
pcne al m~andante. ' ante tai cifra
Quedo ap!astada para siempre en- e.
Senado "a Lica dc las Naciones, V de
scch2do definitivamente q mandate
para Armenia.
10 irGicado seria que tai mandate
correspondence I ~1nglaterra 0 =
Francia, que per hallarse en- Euro
pa estan mas cerca de Armenia '
pueden l!enar meior su cometido. Pc
70 ambas Sc han librado de tai obi,
gacioa ale2ando cue ya tienen otroS
mandates. Asi es en- %cfecto, pue<
En~glarerra ejercera TN mandate so,
bre Palestine. Nesopotamia. los cam
pos p~etroleros de Baku, et ferroca.
rril de Bagdad. Ell control de los Oar.
danelos. la exclusive de los derechos
sobre ell Canal de Suez y una parte
9a Arabia.
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1920-05-02
CASESE

Mande S1.00 Y lie envIaremos nues-
tro CataIogo Matrimonial con NOM
bres. ~retratos Y description de hermo-
sasa senoritas Y varias Tludas que
deseen casarse. Toio Sl.00. EnvIie-
10 a
international Club, Dept. 8, Box
563, Los Angeles, Cal.
The Washington times., 1920-10-24

PAvLOWA AT POLLS.
Nine. Pavlowa, the Incompatible,
with her Ballet Russo, and a SYM
phony orchestra, will give a per-
formance at Polls Theater next We'd
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
S|GHTLESS GENIUS
WILL GIVE RECITAL
Dr.. Adam GeibeI Coming to
Washington Tuesday for
LeCture-C0ncert.

DR.. Adam Geibel, the celebrated
blind composer and organist, Is COM
ing to Washington to give a musical
lecture-recital at Douglas Memorial
Methodist Episcopal Church. Tuesday
evening, October rs. at o'clock.
DR.. Geibel Is the blind musical
genius of our country today. His
pipe organ recital is famous, no
gives vocal numbers and also COM
poses extemporaneously q new tune
for any verse
washington Is honored by having
DR.. Geibel visit the city. and the OPP
portunity offered to hear him Is an
unusual one
FRIEND OF BIsCHOFF.
Our own famous blind organist
tho late DR.. J. w. Bischof, was q
great friend of DR.. Geibers and the
two had frequent visits here to-
gether. A real Washingtonian re-
calls q most impressive event Of
many years ago when three famous
blind musicians gave concert to-
gether. These were DR.. Bischon, DR..
Geibel. and Edward Baxter Perry,
who was an essayist as well as COM
poser and pianist.
On this occsion DR.. Bischofr and
DR.. Geibel were at the First Con-
gregational Church organ. 1t was
recalled how impressive 1t was to
see DR.. Bischoff leading his guest
organist to his place beside him, for
every inch Of ground of this church
was home ground to DR.. Bischoff.
At the close of the concert a man
was discovered out on the side steps
weeping. The wonderful achieve
ments Of these three men, sightless
but filled with the beauty of sound
and the ideas they represented. had
overwhelmed him with the inade-
quacy of his own small accomplish
ments in making the most Of life.
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
THE TINES PACE 9NNSC @VNASHNCTON NNSIC. IOVERSi1

.rspsrtsryj Luigi Aib.rtisri. Of tn.
Metropolitan, as stage and ballet
master Jacques prsssurg, forDsrly
Of Cossnt Garden, and orssts BIN
boni for eoachlns.-
wsshinston hes proved BY several
se4soas u opera ''at bSrns' th4t
music receives . great impstus ~
speh an undertaking., and that IL
also provides experience fer young
artists that 10 invslsabls In 6aildins
professional career.
The Washington Grand Opera Com
pAny. under the dlrectioa Of Edousrd
Albion. and fostersd ~ the War
Camp Community Service. stands as
an example worthy OF emulation
Finding that other cities believe In
the future Of what we have learned
TO call ''eemmunity opsrs." Wash
inGton should see that the EFFORT 10
sustained 80 that the National Cap
itai may continue TO lead In this edu-
estionai work Of making the nation
musical
The Washington times., 1920-10-24

master violinist and master musician,
rvpudistss this charge with en-
phssis. Here are his words; !
'.ons reason alone can see for
this and that 10 the fact our concert
sosrs have today grown 50 restless
that they wish not to listen 10 long
COMPOSITIONS. In opera. such impA-
tloncs has Alrssdy begun to manifest
tsetf. Take London. whore you set
a 'potted' version of Carmen 4
etc. with the music jumb-
led together 90 that many OF the
nnsst things are missed In . hundred
years who knows but what . 'pottsd'
version Of the Beethoven Concerto
will be in vogue
THE form itself. however, would
seem to ne TO be permanent. II may
be made frssr. in the way List work
cd out the symphonic poem from the
symphony. but IL cannot be wiped out.
And you viii note that the greatest
concsrtos are very nearly all LONG"
The Beethoven and the Brahms
are equally great TO Mr..
Krsislsr. He hnds In them the
anest that there 10 In the litsraturo.
And he maintains that the Brahms 10
not at all against the VIOLIN" as 4
wax OF q critic once wrote, but that
II calls for q new kind OF tschnic
which Brahms. through his genius.
evolved. But the concerto most
to the violinist Is, In
opinion. the Aendelssohn.
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
"STAR.SPANGLED BANNER"

A letter to the Editor of The Wash
ington Times makes inquiry about the
"Star Spangled Banner" asking, IF
the song The Star Spangled Banner
was ever made our national anthem
by Congressional action. II so when
and now
The Star Spangled Banner has
never been made the National Anthem
of the United States by act of Con-
gress. A number of bills have been
introduced for this purpose, but no
action by Congress has been taken.
The Star Spangled Banner is used
by both the Army and Navy under
regulation orders. 1t Is also general
ly accepted by the public as the Ma
tional Song, but no legislation has
ever made this custom q law.
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
new COMPOSERS IN '
MUSICAL TERRITORY

A noticeable upIift 10 apparent 10
the musical comedy and light opera
neld by the sntrsaos of many good
modern composers into thls musical
territory.
No Longer can this form Of enter
tainmsnt be considered In anything
but . serious way. with such artists
as Frits kreisler with his successful
Apple BIossoms-t and Efrem zim-
sslist with -Honsy Dew" presenting
such deleetabls musical concoctions
for the public benefit
Musicians such as Victor Herbert
oustave Luders. Friml and Jerome
Kern, etc. have set a high standard
along these lines and have been re-
sponsikle for the most worth while
OF musical productions OF this kind
heretofore presented.
That the theater audiences in gen
eral are svidencjng q taste for better
music In preference To too many
tinklinG tunes OF the popular variety
10 evidenced by their patronage OF the
revival Of tho standard light operas
Of De Koven, Gilbert and Sullivan
and others. which have increased in
number and popularity with the
years.
The Washington times., 1920-10-24

Nusic's thrill will comes on tho
soaring strains OF the New York
symphony Orchestra. under Walter
Damrosch, with Fritz Kreisler play
ing the rare Tschaikowsky concerto
for violin with orchesra. The eye as
we'll as the ear will be Toasted when
Nine. Pavlowa-like the nlusively
graceful Swan" her picture portrays
puts music into visible form in her
marvellous dance-dramas, aided by
the art Of her company OF dancers
and . symphony orchestra; while that
grand old man" OF the violin, Eugen
Ysaye, will inaugurate the Ten Star
Series OF concerts. making varied
list Of attractions that will please the
most exacting epicure-in music's
realm.
Fritz Kreisler believes in the con
certo" as Z grateful selection for an
artist, although the ultra-moderns
are trying to cry out of court this
time-honored form in music with it's
three movements. the first long and
deliberately developed, the second
songful and the third usually merry
and often in q rondo form.
The doom of the concerto Is not
yet, when Fritz Kreisler and Tschai-
kowsky unite with a great modern
orchestra in painting. in heavenly
tone, the emotions of life-its history
and its ideals.
In America the opera Is always pre-
scented without the ballet, so here
Nine. Pavlowa has a distinct novelty
to offer. Her total number of ballets
of dance-dramas with all their elab-
crate story, scene and concerted ac-
tion-reaches a repertoire of eleven,
old and new; in addition to which no
less than thirty-two advertisements
are added, fourteen Of which are lew
to this country. and the remaining
ones revivals Of former successes.
And what awakens that individual
interest that a name carries? Why
are not all yiolinists somewhat the
same? To Ysaye is given the name of
a musical colorist." where tint melts
into tint under the manipulation of
his wizard brush, the bow. He paints
picture in the brain of his nearer.
SO all music goes a-wooing phan-
toms of Imagination this rich and
varied season of l920-21.
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
NEW YORK ADOPTS
COMMUNITY OPERA
Metropolis Follows Plan That
Has Been Successful Here
Several Years.

Events which happen away from
home are frequently registered a. Of
greater Importance than the things
we see growing beneath our eyes.
The following notice. quoted from
the New York Tribune. shows that
New York IL beginning what wash
ington carried on successfully
throughout the war. The Tribune
says:
"A school OF grand opera for the
purpose of giving opera with artist
students in a New York thester has
Just been formed. The general d.
rector Is Mario Salvini, who will
have charge Of voice. diction. and In
depreciation. With him are Asso-
ciated Giulio Setti, or the Mstropoli-
tan, as director OF ensemble and
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
.KRE|SLER ANSWERS
concerto CRITICS
vioIlnist Declares Moderns Pre-
fer "Potted" In Music, Thus
Losing Best In Masters.

Fritz Kreisler believes In the "con-
oerto" as a grateful selection for an
artist
Among the older and timo-honored
forms In music that the ultra
moderns are seeking to cry out Of
court Is the concerto with its three
movements, the first long and siab-
orstely developed. tho second sonsfui
and the third merry. usually In q
rondo form. The doom Of the con-
certo has been predicted chiefly be-
cause OF Its properties OF display
which. II 10 said by soms. are no
longer a successful means OF hold
ing modern audiences. Fritz Kreisler,
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
NAVAL FUEL PRECAUTION.

BOSTON. OCT ton ac~osnt Of
the fuel situation Rear Admiral
J enry r. Bryan. who hoisted his nag
on the gunboat Dolphin at the navy
yard. commanding . special servics
squadron TO South Amerios. only
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
CONCERT CALENDAR
OCTOBER

OCIOBEf
90, Tuesday, 4:30-New York
Symphony Orchestra, Walter
Damrosch. conductor. Fritz
Kreisler, soloist. National Thea
ter.
81. Wednesday, 4.-Pavlo wa,
Russian premiere danseuse, with
Ballet Russo. Philharmonic
course, first Polls Theater.
20, Friday, 4:30-Bugen Ysaye,
violinist, in recital. Ten Star
series, hrst. National Theater.
NOVEMBER
2, Tuesday, 4:30-Boston Sym
phony Orchestra, Pierre Mon
teux, conductor. National Thea
ter.
3, Wednesday, t:30-Mme. Gal.
II Curci, coloratura soprano, in
recital. Philharmonic course.
second. Polls Thester.
10, Wednesday, 430-Geral-
dine Fsrrar, soprano, in recital,
National Theater.
-, Friday. 4:30-Mary Garden,
soprano, in recital. Artists
course, FIRST. National Theater.
10, Tuesday, 4:30-Philadelphia
Orchestra, Leopold Stokowski.
conductor. All orchestral pro-
gram. National Theater.
II. wednesday, 4:30-Caroline
Lazzari. contralto, and Charles
Hackett, tenor, in Joint recital
Philharmonic course. third.
Polls Theater.
10, Friday, i:30-Frieda Hem
pei, coloretura soprano, in re-
cital National Theater.
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
Dan,rosch, Kreisler,
And PauLolua Head
List of Attractions
BY JESSIE MaeBRIDE.

The bg-voiced sound of the orchestra will once more
lift hearts above things mundane this week in the
first orchestral of the The brancy OF the
spectacular ballet again in all its vivid glow OF color
form and rhythm in the great art of the Russians and
single solo recital will be given by of the world
greatest yiolinists
The Washington times., 1920-10-24
CONCERTS

kREISLER-N. Y. SYMPHONY.
Fritz Kreisler, the great violinist
will be the soloist at the first con-
cert Of the Washington season Of the
New York Symphony Orchestra. Mr..
kreisler will be heard in Tschaikow-
sky's concerto for violin with orches-
ira. The orchestral numbers will be
Beethoven's Symphony. No. 7. in A.
and the Adagio for strings, by Lekeu
The Washington concerts of the
New York Symphony Orchestra are
under the local management of T.
Arthur Smith. and seats may be had
at the offices. 1906 G street north
west
The Washington times., 1920-10-24

'nesday afternoon. october II. at
o'clock, under the management OF
Mrs. Wilpn-Greene. The program
will include That's" Snow Flakes"
and advertisements. She viii give
the Paviowa Gsvotte In response to
numerous requests.