The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1920-02-06
THREE "ST. Walls"
Church Dedicated to One of Them
Was Long a Lovers
Trysting Place.

-N SPRING the young mans fancy
lightly turns to thoughts OF love.
sang Tennyson, who knew so well
the tradition Of sweet sentiment.
which chastened the currents OF Eng
lish literature. But even before the
pungent zephyrs OF the fowery spring
time began 10 watt TO the souls OF the
young the exhilarating emotion OF at
lection st. Valentines day had given
a forecast OF vernal joys to be.
In Christian times, good old St
Valentine Is q pleasant substitute for
the pagan Cupid. whose darts, after
many centuries Of use land he was al
ways an efficient marksman) must
now be blunt these many years. In
the traditions OF sentiment. St valen-
tine, who resembles ST. Patrick Ia ap-
pearance. long, flowing episcopal vest
ments. equally hong. flowing white
beard, golden crOzier and all, Is almost
as well known and beloved as Santa
Claus. 1t is true, the former Is rather
the friend and patron OF the young
folk over sixteen, while the latter is
the delight Of the little children.
The one brings the delights Of love.
the other fills up the baby's stocking
The one has his benign, suspicious day
on February IA, the other makes his
II all the world loves lover. that
same world loves St Valentine. 1t
was he, in the days OF old. who re-
fined the art OF love by changing q pa
gan custom into Christian tradition.
Venerable old Alban Butler. In his
great work. 1.-THE Lives Of the Saints"
says:
ITO abolish the heathen's lewd Gus
tom OF superstition OF Roman boys
drawing the names Of girls In honor
of the pagan goddess, Februata Juno.
on the 14th Of February, several zeal
Gus pastors substituted the names Of
saints In billets given on this day"
February IA was the day upon which
good Bishop Valentine gave his life as
a martyr for the faith OF Christ
At least three different &. Valen-
tines (and good things come in threes).
all Of them martyrs, are mentioned In
all the early martyrOlogies Of the Cath
Ollie church, says the Catholic EncyclO-
pedia. under date Of February IA. One
is described as priest Of Rome, an
other Interamna (the modern Terni).
and these two seem both to have suf-
fered In the second half of the third
century, and to have been buried on
the Flaminian Way, Rome. but at DIFF
William of Malmesbury's time. what
was known TO the ancients as the Fla
minian gate Of Rome. and Is now the
Porta del Populo. was called the Gate
of st. Valentine. The name was taken
from small church In that street.
The favored neighborhood WAS for
centuries a favorite trysting place for
lovers. and a spot where pictures amt
love letters often were exchanged. III
both these 81. Valentines acts or rec
ords are preserved but they are Of
relatively late date, and Of no great
historical value-which Is no hindrance
10 the devotion OF lovers, whose feaity
is not always found on the rock Of
history or the solid tradition OF abso-
Lutte facts. OF the third St. Valentine.
who suffered martyrdom in Africa with
a number Of companions, nothing fur
Their is known.
The popular customs connected with
St Valentines day undoubtedly have
their origin In the conventional belief
generally received In England and
France during the middle ages that
On February Il e. e., halfway through
the second month OF the year,. the
birds begin TO pair. which happens TO
be about the time that the young mas
fancy and the young girls fancy. too.
for all that. swiftly turns TO thoughts
OF love.