davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25

prey Of those who partition her sub
stance among themselves.
Mandate for Turkey
In pursuit Of this doctrine Of inter-
t1onalism we are asked to send an
army of quarter of a million men
to police Turkey, at minimum of
expense Of billion dollars. If we
are looking for international serv-
ices to perform it would be better to
peg1n at home and to protect Ameri-
can citizens from the rapine and tor
ture OF Mexican bandits on Ameri-
can soil along the Texas border.
rather than cross the ocean and the
Mediterranean to seek the self-im-
posed task Of governing distant parts
Of Asia.
Private Class Control
The second problem of great i'm
portance is the freeing of labor and
industry from private class control.
Many labor organization leaders,
claiming to be conservatie, insist that
all controversies affecting the wages,
hours, or other conditions of labor.
must be settled by the labor unions
themselves, and that in enforcing
their claims the employees must have
the right to cut off production of es-
sential industries, bring transporta-
tion to a standstill and. by this
means, deny the necessities of life to
the people. If economic questions are
to be settled in this way, it means,
Of course, dictatorship, however
much it may be denied by the labor
leaders advocating these methods.
Furthermore, it will mean, in effect,
instead Of government by the peo-
pie, government by special class.
In 1912 this country witnessed a
great political revolt against the un-
due influence in the government Of
the so-called "invisible government"
of special private business inter
ests. Control by employees is as ab-
horrent to the spirit of our institu-
tions as control by employers.
Neither capital nor labor can direct
ing and administration of the laws,
or control the settlement of indus
trial problems in which the public
has a paramount interest, if our
government is to remain a free gov
ernment.
Labor Union Domination
Neither can labor be free if a
laboring man can be compelled, by
being denied work, to submit himself
to the control Of the government of
the unions He should be free to pur-
sue his avoca%ion. as one of his in
CONTINUED on page three)
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25
Two Pren1iers
Accept Wilson's
Adriatic Plan
Ndtti and Trumbitch An.
prove Settlement MAKING
Fiume a Buffer State:
Plebiscite for Islands
Cabinet Action Awaited
Confidence Expressed That
Jugo Slav Government
Will Indorse Agreement

SAN RENO, April "a (By The Asso-
ciated ,Press)@Premier Nitti Of italy
and Anton Trumbitch, the Jugo-slav
Foreign Minister, have accepted Presi-
dent Wilson's settlement Of the Adri-
attic problem, making Fiume buffer
state, with no contiguity Of territory
between Fiume and Italy.
A plebiscite will decide whether the
island of Lagosta shall belong to Italy
or Juco-Slavia. and whether the island
OF Cherso shall belong to the new State
OF Flume, to Italy or to Jugo.Slavia.
The islands are valuable only for stra-
getlc naval purposes, but agreement to
give them to Italy would mean naval
control Of the Adriatic.
Early Reply Anticipated
The terms of the settlement were
sent forward to Belgrade some days
ago by courier, but as he met with a
railway strike and other difficulties in
his journey the terms have been tele-
graphed. 1t is hoped reply will be
received before the council adjourns
from a new Jugo-Slav Cabinet, approv-
ing the terms. 1t is believed that what
ever Cabinet is organized will ratify
Trumbitch.
From. The T,1bune's Washington Bureau
WASHINGTON, April 24.-Accept-
ance by Premiers Nitti of Italy and
Trumbitch of Jugo-Slavia of President
Wilson's solution of the Adriatic ques-
tion, announced in cabled dispatches
tonight from the San Reno conference
OF Allied representatives, was not un-
expected by American officials.
The naturalization of the Port of
tlume, which has been the chief STUN
bling block to complete settlement
Italy and the new Jugo-Slav nation, it
was suggested tonight, not only gives
the Siavs what they have sought, but
provides Italy with way in which
d'Annunzio and his Italian legionaries
may withdraw from Fiume gracefully
Italy Welcomes Solution
1t has been known for some time
here that Italy would welcome some
settlement Of the Fiume dispute thai
would tend to compose the differences
within the Italian government on the
stand assumed in the Adriatic settle
ment. Until the Fiume controversy wa,
definitely settled it was agreed that the
threat of war was imminent, and a.
a consequence unsettled domestic con.
ditions prevailed.
On the other hand, the new govern
ment Of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
has been handicapped in establishing
that nation because of the uncertainty
| Wilson's program, calling for the ma
tionalization of the port Of Fiume
therefore, was welcomed by the Jugo.
| Slays.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25
Gov. Allen Agrees to
Debate With Compers
Father of Kansas Court of In
dustrial Relations Accepts La
Dor Leaders, Challe,,oe

Governor Henry J. Allen of Kansas
yesterday accepted a challenge for a
public debate with Samuel Gompers,
president of the American Federation
of Labor. The new Kansas Court of
Industrial Relations, which was faith
cred by Governor Allen. will be the
subject.
This court establishes the precedent
that in controversy between employ
ers and employees. the rights of the
public are paramount to those of labor
or capital. Employers in such essen
tial industries as transportation or
production of food, fuel or clothing
are forbidden to close down their bust
ness without the permission of the
court, and workers in such industries 8
are forbidden to strike.
This provision of the law has caused
it to be attacked by Mr.. Gompers. The
time for the meeting has not been de-
termined. Cooper Union probably Will
be selected.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25

There are great questions which
are involved in the approaching
Presidential campaign that are as
fundamental in their effect upon the
policies of the government and the
status of our people as any crisis
through which we have passed, not
excepting our struggle for freedom
in 1776.
The League Of Nations
The first is the question Of ma
tional independence. It is difficult
to realize that a serious question
exists as to the maintenance of the
independence Of the United States as
the American people have cherished
It, as the most precious element of
our national life, united in its de-
fense. And yet, by an insidious and
powerful propaganda, backed by un-
limited financial resources, the sub
tie principle Of internationalism has
been instilled into the thoughts of
many people, and in various DISCUSSES
and by many specious pleas is men,
acing the splendid Americanism
which we inherited from our fathers.
For the first time since we severed
our governmental union with Great
Britain. in the blood and tears of the
Revolution, it is seriously proposed,
with the backing Of powerful party.
to form again governmental union
with Europe.
Why it is assumed that council Of
international diplomats ruling the
international affairs of the world
will be always just and unselflsh is,
not explained. Centralized power in
every stage of the worlds progress
has produced wars instead of peace.
and has invariably been oppressive.
The American people and their
progenitors have fought for thou
sand years to escape from such rule,
and to go back to it now is reaction
and not progress.
1t is blandly asserted that we can
trust our fortunes to this league. be-
cause those who will be in control of
it are our friends. No such foolish
assumption was ever before seri-
ously proposed by those occupying
positions Of trust for the destinics
of great people. After the bitter
experience of many centuries it was
found that people can trust their
liberties to no one but themselves.
China, potentially the greatest ma
tion in the world, trusted her allies
and supposed friends to protect her
interests. They have shorn her of
her most valuable province and she
has become the most helpless Of the
nations-likely mighty leviathan of
the deep stranded on the shore, the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25
2.75 Beer Bill Passes:
Smith to Sign Measure;
Session Disappointing
May Haze Erred, Says
Sweet in S,uar, Song
From q Staf Correspondent


ALBANY, April 24.-Speaker
Sweet delivered his swan song to
the Assembly just before he de-
clared the lower house adjourned
tonight. After praising his oust-
ing of the Socialists as "the first
blow struck for undivided Ameri-
canism," he read the following
from typewriter manuscript:
eve have been living false
existence, false to tradition, false
to every fundamental which pro-
vided in the past safe and broad
road to happiness and success. A
weak and treacherous stratum has
been built up on the solid founda-
tions Of the world, and unless we
mind our steps over this false
structure we may be plunged to
our destruction. An invisible
agency is seeking to control our
destiny, and we cannot see the
end, but we are preparing for the
future as bravely as we may.
"In closing say with joy, but
still with sadness, as my work in
the Assembly closes, realizing the
frailty of humanity, may have
made mistakes, but I shall leave
this house with the consciousness
of having done right as God gave
me the light to see the right"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25
Family of Eight Slain;
Neighbor Finds Bodies
Startling Tragedy Discovered
on North Dakota Farm,
North Of bismarck

BISMARCK, N. D., April 24.-The
bodies of Jacob Wolff. his wife. their
four children. a farm hand and an
other person, as yet unidentified. were
found by a neighbor to-day on the
Wolf farm, near Turtle Lake. north
Numerous empty shells which were
found near tho bodies led at first TO
the belief all had been slain with a
shotgun. The discovery later Of a
stained hatchet in the cellar Of the
Wolf home and closer examination
~ the bodies showed the hatchet may
have been used in killing nomc OF the
eight persons.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25
Airplane, Amuck, Kills Boy
Two Men Hurt as Machine in
Fall Ploughs Into Crowd

FORT SMITH, Ark, April "a. "A
ourtecn-year-old boy was killed and
two mon injured, one seriously. at Sal
lisaw, Okla, late today when an air
army aviator, fell forty feet and
ploughed Its way through q crowd Of
1000 persons, according to special dis
patches received here.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25
coon MORNING,

What constitutes good results? Not hll-
ing your once with "1ob- -hupters not
s,rabi. Applicants, but In getting Whist you
desire With the least possible trouble And
sx psnss. Cal! fhs 0ood Morning Girl.
Tankmnn 5000 and etvA her your adysr-
tissrnsnt fer io.morfew's Tntuns.--AAvt.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25

THE CARLSBAD sPRUDEL SALT
10 tho best natural saline aperient. pre-
scribed by physicians all over tho world.
Write for booklet to the Carlsbad Products
Co., Agents. 10 Wen IT,. New York.-Advt.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25
The Issues of the Ca1npaiien

Senator Posdrter 0roe this article request Of The Tribune
dnoeT t@e what do regard issues
e PRESIDENTIAL caaign The Tribune tho same
question to other leading candidates nomination for
pyesident and erpects to publish their ams,vers.
BY Senator Miles Pondexter
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1920-04-25

SAN RENO, April "a (By The
Associated Press). ).-The Supreme
Council has decided to ask the
American government to assist
the new Republic Of Armenia
financially by q loan in which
other countries may join.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04
---i de-
T.-R. Cook Book

Send to the Times Republican one
Of your favorite recipes. which will
be printed. with the donors name
and address. Cut out each day the
various recipes and paste them in a
scrap book. Classify the scrap book
so that recipes OF similar kinds can
be arranged in order, and indexed.
In short time you will be surprised
what a good cook book you have
made up Of tested recipes.
Address your recipes TO the Times
Republican, care Of Cook Book Edi-
tor. Be sure to include in the manu-
script directions for cooking an well
as the Ingredients.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04

c. f. Durham, OF Albion, about 60
years old, attempted to end his life
Monday night ut a room in q State
Center hotel, by slashing his fore
head with piece of broken glass.
When found he was covered with
blood from number of wounds, but
he had not badly injured himself. "A
physician was called and his wounds
were dressed and County Sheriff
Charles Henry was summoned frora
this city to take him in custody.
Durham was placed on examina-
ton this morning before the commits
sioners OF insanity. was adjudged in
sane and ordered taken to the state
hospital at Independence. He was
removed to Independence this morn.
ing by Deputy Sheriff Starn.
Durham was before the commits
sioners of insanity about week
ago. when complaint was filed by his
brother-in -law. He was held to be
not insane at that time, il being be-
lieved that his apparent disarrangeti
mental condition was due to illness.
His action at State Center Monday
night caused near panic at the
hotel
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04
STATE CE|NTER
AFTER HIGHWAY
OF LINCOLN HIGHWAY
THRU TOWN.
UNDERHEAo BRIDGE WOULD
REMOVE SERIOUS OBJECTION
Would Divert Highway From Road
North Of Town to Main Thorough
fare Thru lt-State Center Folks
Promise to Put Streets to Grade
Say Change Would Save Money.

Residents Of state Center will
make tinul effort to force the diver
sion of the Lincoln Highway from
the road running to the north of
that town to the main stree. thru the
town. This has been the purpose of
State Cente.. people for months but
all efforts have failed. the north road
being chosen primarily because it
then was the best road. IL prevented
divers turns necessary in traversine
the streets of the town, and because
II escaped dangerous grade railroad
crossing In the west part Of the
town.
The state Center boosters now are
asking that an underhead bridge be
established west OF the town, thus
eliminating the bad railroad crossint
and making possible a course thru
the town without the many turns.
Delegation Meets Board.
A delegation of State Center bust
ness men waited on the board of
supervisors today to urge co-opera-
ton Of the board In securing the
highway. The board can not take any
action which would cause the road
to be diverted. but 1t can recommed
to the state highway commission
that an underhead bridge be provided
so as to eliminate the dangerous
crossing and the highway commission
can make similar recommendations
to the state railroad commission
which must take final action.
Eliminate Much Road Work.
II the Lincoln Highway is to be
diverted to the road running thru
the town OF State Center 1t is claim
ed the result will be to lessen the
county road work. BY keeping on the
north road the county is obliged to
do two and half miles extra road
work. including the building OF eight
culverts and probably the rebuilding
Of the overhead bridge to the east OF
State Center.
The town Of State Center agrees
to put to grade the highway thru
the town. should that road be chosen
as the Lincoln Highway. Insofar as
the county is concerned. 1t is averred
1t would save money II the direct
State Center route were substituted
for the north road.
The agitation, tho, may precipitates
the old highway fight which was
waged prior to the selection OF the
north road as part of the Lincoln.
Highway.
The members of the board this
morning listened to the arguments
of the State Center delegation but
no action was taken on their petition
The question 10 expected to come be-
fore the board for formal disposition
at a meeting In the near future.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04
Proud of His Scarlet
Shoulder Straps, He
''Flutes His O-ke-lee"
RED-wlNGED BI.AcKBIRD.

nell
He is almost robin size and is CLOS
sy black except for the handsome
wing coverts of scarlet. edged with
yellow. He Is the epauleted officer
OF the blackbird family-most of the
others being very plainly uniformed
privates.
Sometimes they call him the
Swamp Blackbird" because of his
preference for water front loca-
ton. In the upper Mississippi valley,
whore there are so many lakes and
streams. the redwings are very abund-
ant and have rather bad name with
the farmers. who accuse them of "a
| taste for grain. a government bulle-
| tin ASSN es us that only one -eishth of
redwing's diet is grain. Inc other
seven eighths is noxious insects and
weed seed. He is supposed to be
especially fond of grasshoppers and
the seeds Of ragweed and smartweed.
This ought to give him favor in the
eyes OF the farmer.
The males arrive In the swamp
back OF the cemetery and the pond
on the Binford farm, early In March.
a few days ahead OF the females. No
| one would ever guess that the plain.
| dingy. streaky. brown female was the
| consort of the handsome male. II her
| arrival were not greeted so enthus-
iastically.
The nest Is a deep. well woven bag
swung in the reeds and cattails or
willows over the water. 1t Is a safe
place for q nest. well out OF the way
of prowling beasts and snakes. The
four to six white eggs are strangely
| marked with dark lines. They usually
nest in colonies.
Redwings share the blackbird ten
dency to sociability and have the
nmily habit Of
"Clatterin' I'm tall trees.
An settlin' things in windy con-
gresses."
They raise only one brood a year.
and after family cares are over early
In August. they collect in flocks and
remain together until they go south
| late In September An interesting
daily autumn sight is the flight of
these birds to their roosting places
1fter feeding far afield.
The redwing's note Is variousIy in :
terpreted. Emerson says he flutes
his O-ke-lee." Thoreau calls II bob
alec" and says that 1t is lin har-
mony with the lapsing of waters"
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04
DUAL MEET WEDNESDAY.
Amss and Local School to Clash On
,5s Track at Park. s.

Amss and Local School to Clash On
Track at Park. $
The first OF the high school inter-
scholastic field and track meets will
be held at $3.50 Wednesday afternoon
at the city park, when athletes of
the Ames school will meet the local
team. The meet was to have been
held last Saturday. but because of
wet weather was postponed.
Ames has several good men, two
of whom are Elliott and Scogel
Coach Hnrd will put up the half
mile relay team that ran in the
Drake relays. 1t Is composed of
crone, Jones. Wilson and Rock
Crone and Jones will ruin the 44o
and Niblock the half-imile. Miller
Will run the mile and Wilson the
hurdles.
The track at the city park is in
fairly good shape. The hard rains
have packed It pretty hard, however.
but 1t is drying up in good shape.
DR.. w. i. Hamilton will act as
starter.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04
In the District Court

Hearing of the Cooper will case
was resumed this morning. The
case Is likely to occupy the attention
of the court for several days.
Arguments on the petition of the
plaintiff in the case of Mrs. Carrie
Wilkinson vs.. John J. Wilkinson for
temporary alimonr and suit money,
were heard Monday afternoon by
Judge Willett. The court directed
that the defendant pay 500 to the
CLERK Of the courts to apply on the
plaintiffs attorney fees, that 5000 be
paid to the clerk for the plaintiffs
support and medical attention. and
that 80 be paid to the clerk within
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04
TWO NEW HOUSES.
B. Munro and z. D. Edsail Build
;oo IL Third Mad

/. B. Munro and e. D. Edsall Build
ing in Third Ward.
Two more new houses In the Thir
ward have just been begun or wi
be started soon. At 500 West
Nevada street, l.. b. Munro will build
n house he estimates will cost $4,000
in addition to his own labor. He is
a carpenter.
r. d. Edsall will build at $685.
South Eight street. on the site ad-
joining where he is living, a house
that will cost $4,000.
w. II. Hollcroft has purchased OF
+. +. Reifschneider. for $500. the
new house built by the latter at eli
North Seventh street. Hollcroft has
taken possession.
Miss Bertha Spratt has purchased
OF w. f. Daily the residence prop
erty at 1902 West Summit street
formerly occupied by the Daily
family for an understood considera
ion OF $4,000.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04
Gilman News.

Andrew Tone, of Grinnell, was here
Tuesday to visit at the Thomas
Knutson and r. H. Bertheson homes
Mrs. S. l.. Ludlow. who underwear,
serious operation at ST. Thomas.
hospital, Marshalltown. Tuesday IL
making a very satisfactory recovery
]. Fl. Scurr win Wfseman John
Anderson, p. j. Paul and w. r. wylic
were at Waterloo Tuesday to inspec,
]. school building nine miles north OF
hat city.
Rev and Mrs. Graham spent Wed.
cesday in Grinnell.
R. r. Ibach. of Eldora. was here OF,
business Wednesday.
Mrs. Thomas Barbery visited
Thursday at the home of the par.
nts Mr.. and Mrs. L. G. Beale, Mar.
ihalltown,
Mrs. Elizabeth Narher. of Beaman,
anne Thursday to visit her sister.
Mrs. Eva Wallace. and other reIa.
tives.
Irene Burkholder, while roller
, kating on the side walk at school
Thursday fell and badly sprained her
arm.
Miss Gerda Sawyer was an over
Sunday guest of Miss Agnes Sommei
IN Grinnell.
Mrs. John Small and Mrs. H. L
-eibrack and daughter Leila spent
Saturday in Marshalltown.
Miss Christine Jacobson and Miss
i!ldred Strand were at Grinnell Sat
urday.
Clark Scurr and William DunkIe
Entertained thirty young people al
he Scurr home Friday night Games
nd music furnished amusement and
efreshments were served.
The Twentieth Century and Gill
nan Woman's Clubs. combined. en-
ertained in honor of the Gilman
chool teachers Saturday afternoon
It the ]. w. Dose residence. A mis-
cellaneous program was given which
vas enjoyed very much. Mrs. f. w.
Virdey gave several vocal numbers
and Miss Esther Graham reading
Two contests resulted in Mrs. J. G
Graham and Miss Virden winning the
prizes. A dainty two course lunch
was served. Mrs. e. w. virdey. OF
irinnell, was an out-of-town guest
Miss Mary and Lillian Paul return
ID home Thursday from Colorado
Springs, Colo, where they have been
for several months for LilIian's
health. Her many friends will be
clad to know that she Is greatly i'm
proved.
Mrs. Charles Maxwell and daugh.
ter. of Marshalltown who have beer.
visiting relatives here, returned home,
Friday. They were accompanied by
Nrs. Maxwelrs mother. Mrs. Clay,
who will spend a few days there.
Mr. and Mrs. George Green. OF
Elmonte, Calf. came Saturday te,
visit their many relatives here.
Mrs. Maude Weaver and Mrs.
Talmon Weaver and two children
visited Friday with Mrs. l. WAGNER
in Marshalltown.
Mrs. Suit went to Grand Meadow
Mimi, Thursday to visit her sen
Leslie.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leslie Clay were al
irinnell Saturday.
Mrs. r.. ]. Houvenasle visited Sat.
lrday in Grinnell with her sister
Nellie who js a patient ct st. Fran.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-04
IN Municipal Court.

Suit has been filed In municipal
court by the Iowa Adjustment Com
pany VS.. L. E. Wilson and j.. r.
Hulsixer in wrich judgment In the
sum Of $1iS.70 is asked. The amount
claimed covers the balance due on a
promissory note for s215.Ss, executed
April 10, and given for one weeks
time. and on which 800 has been
paid; and a claim Of Henry loappe.
for $50. and another Of the La