davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-06-09

OF signature. that is. for the protec-
ton OF states some OF which are not
yet determined or established. FOR
the protection OF boundaries which
no man can define.
Call Covenant War Breeder.
We were 20 give such q guarantee
and any OF the countries in the
league in the event OF exterior ag-
gression could have demanded ou-
armed assistance. and our soldiers
and sailors must then have gone
forth at the command OF foreign
countries unless we shattered all
hope OF world peace BY breaking a
solemn moral obligation. The re-
publicans OF the senate, no matter
hat their future fate might be
were determined that the covenant
cOnta lining that article unmodifeG
should never be ratified. II became
every day clearer 10 them that the
alliance called League OF Nations.
instead OF being a guarantee for the
worlds peace, was a breeder OF war
and an enemy Of peace. is we
studied it-and a majority Of sena-
tors desired 10 have some league n
possible which should be a genuine
league Of peace-we found that IL
dragged US not only into every dis
pute and every war in Europe and
in the rest OF the world but that our
soldiers and sailors might be forced
20 give their lives in Quarrels not
their own at the bidding OF foreign
governments.
II also appeared that our domes-
tic questions. like irunigra ton.
could be interferred with, that the
Interpretation OF the Monroe doc
trine was 10 be left TO the decision
Of the league, that we were to be
made participants IN the outrageous
disposition OF Shantung which rob
bed a friendly nation and gave the
proceeds OF the robbery TO her worst
enemy, and that finally we were 70
have in the assembly OF the league
only one vote 20 Great Britain's six.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-06-09

United states would do was 20 ofter
10 be the channel FOR conveying the
ransom OF their citizens 20 the high
waymen who had seized them. The
mere statement seems incredible
but II Is in exact accordance with
the facts IN some cases. Still moth
ing was done and we watched and
waited. Naturally we lost our in
fiuence in Mexico and what was far
moro important we lost the respect
OF the Mexican people by the man
ner In which We submitted 70 every
sort OF insult and outrage.
The Famous Article 10.
Mr.. Wilson said IN a recent letter
TO Sen. Hitchcock: For my own
part l am not willing to trust 10 The
counsel OF diplomats the working
out OF any salvation OF the world
from the things which IL has suffer
ed" And ne said this in behalf OF
an alliance whose representatives
will all be diplomats and politicians.
They viii all act in behalf OF the
interests OF their respective coun-
tries and they Will have nothing
judicial about them. strip the league
OF every clause which involves the
action Of political representatives in
the assembly and the council and
you leave but one article IN which
the diplomats OF the league as such
will have no power.
That is the famous article 10
Most Of the league covenant was
prepared by Gen. SHUTS OF South
Africa, but article 10 was the work
OF the president of the United States.
II is true this article is free from
diplomats, but Il rests entirely upon
sc
TO be preserved and the nations freed
from war by multiplying the OppOr-
tunities for the use OF force. Each
individual nation is bound by article
Y 20 go 10 war for the protection
OF the territorial integrity and the
political independence Of every 9TH
er nation in the world at the time
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-06-09

there 20 exact an apology for the
treatment OF some OF our sailors at
Iampico The apology has never
been given but Gen. Huerta was
driven from power. which was the
presidents real purpose, and MexicO
taen Tell into state Of anarchy
which, growing constantly worse. has
continued 10 this day The presi-
dent saw NJ 10 recognize Carranza.
VINO was chosen by military junta,
as political chief He thus furnish
ed an essential support 10 the car
rama government and what has been
our reward over 500 Americans
nave been murdered in Mexico.
some under circumstances Of great
brutality. For these murders no re-
paration has been made. Decorated
by endless futile and useless notes
they have gone on unchecked. To
have been an American citizen in
Mexico added 10 a mans danger.
The words Il am an American ciu-
Gen." instead OF being a protection.
as they ought 10 be, in every corner
OF the world, were an absolute peril
10 anyone who was entitled 10 that
high distinction.
German Plots in Mexico.
Mexico teemed with German plots.
The Mexican government largely the
offspring OF Mr.. Wilson's recogni-
ton did not support US in the war
but gave aid so far as IL was posi-
bic 10 the cause Of our enemies. Yet
we still continued 10 support Car
rama. His government sent agents
into this country TO foment indus
trial trouble and 10 bring on strikes
They allied themselves with the boil
shevist and anarchiStic elements.
Nothing was done by the United
States. Carranza insulted the Amer
lean government in every possible
way and still nothing was done. We
fell so low that when an American
was seized by one OF the many
| bands OF brigands and held for ran
som all that the government Of the
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-06-09

These provisions were all irtoler-
able. Reservations were adopted
which relieved Us from every oblIEa
lion under Article X. which took an
our domestic questions out o. the
jurisdiction OF the league.
\ Veto without Reason.
The republicans OF the senate then
made another effort 20 put an end 20
the state OF technical war with Ger
many and at the same time rid the
country OF those measures which
were adopted under the war powers
OF the constitution and which are
clearly unconstitutional IN time q
peace. They would thus have re-
lleved the business and the daily
occu pations Of the people from tho
burden OF wa legislation and az
the same time have preserved 90 tha
United States under the terms of
the resolution all benefits accruir-
70 the United States under the pro
vision OF the treaty % Versatile
This resolution was passed by both
branches Of congress and vetoed hv
the president in a message which
furnished neither argument nor
reason for the veto but which a.
must be admitted had a pleasant
touch OF humor IN It's allusion 70
the freedom OF the seas Thus the
president demonstrated again that
unless he could have his own way
exactly and without any modiaca-
ton ne would not permit the country
20 be at peace, an exercise OF ex-
ecutive power never contemplated
by the constitution.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-06-09

WASHIN TON, June s.
The country's total wheat yield
for 1920 Will be Isl. 900. 900 bushels.
the department. Of agriculture esti-
mated today IN its monthly crop re-
port against last years yield Of
Q4I o0O. 600 bushels.
The Washington times., 1920-01-16

ssya 8ReslNts1 30 sac saaf commls-
sion. Members are yet 10 be appoint
ed by France and Germany.
Meet Next In London.
In his opening address. Bourgeois
suggested that the neat meeting OF
the council be held In London. Earl
Curzon supported this suggestion. and
the other delegates fell In line with
IL. IL was decided. however, that the
date will not be hxed until America
signines her intentions regarding the
ratincations OF the peace treaty and
the covenant OF the League OF Ma
tions.
The scene In the Clock Room was in
marked contrast when the frst ses-
sion OF the league Council came to-
gether today TO that meeting eleven
months ago when the League was
conceived.
At that time President Wilson ana
the American delegation were the
most dominant and powerful nguTeS.
Today the United States was nos eyon
represented officially. Her name did
not ngure either in the charter mem
bers OF the league or In the list Of
those invited to JJin.
The Washington times., 1920-01-16
KIN Of DEPORTEO
REDS SCAREDFOR
Justice Official Denies Families
Left in United States Are
Suffering.

That there is an organized cam
paign, conducted by "sentimentalists'
10 inaugarate unnecessary sympathy
for the families OF deported and In
termed reds" was the charge made
today by Assistant Attorney General
Frank II. Garvan.
Mr.. Garvan said he had been del
uged with letters, mostly from
women, protesting against the "bru-
tality" OF the department In sending
back TO Russia men who leave wives
and children In this country. Hadleal
newspapers are disseminating this
Impression. he said.
There has not been a single case
Of destitution caused by our arrests
which has not been fully taken care
Df" said Mr.. Garvan. our agents
are instructed when they make an
arrest to ascertain whether the man
has a family living here. III so, a
careful investigation IL made, and a
eport made personally to me. Fur
lhermore, the charitable organization
taking charge OF each case Will keep
me advised as TO the exact con-
iition OF the dependents OF every one
arrested and deported. i can assure
those who are unduly exercised over
these arrests that there will not be
a single case OF actual suffering
among the families OF those In
termed or deported."
Ne. Garyan was seen yesterday by
Miss Jeannette Rankin. former Con-
from Montana: Miss
Helen Wood. and other suffragists,
who presented - summary OF reports
regarding the alleged destitution OF
deported alien families.
The Washington times., 1920-01-16
WOMEN TO SEE 8-HOUR
DAY LAW IS ENFORCED

Following a discussion of the Ell
cheney Of the Districts eight hour
law for women workers. at a meeting
OF the Women's Trade Union League
held at the headquarters of the or
ganization, last night. II was decided
TO form a committee OF representa-
tives from various womcn's organiza-
tions In Washington to cooperate
with the Health Department for a
stricter enforcement of the law
Women's organizations will be invited
to appoint delegates on the commit
tee.
Miss Mildred Jones, OF the Womens
Bureau OF the Department OF Labor.
compared the Districts women's labor
law with those II other States.
DR.. ]. L. Norris. deputy health com
missioner, and Miss Pauline Goldmark
also made speeches.
The Washington times., 1920-01-16
JASCHA HEIFETZ PLAYS
TO DELIGHTED AUDIENCE
Young Artist Gives Program That
Exhibits His Remarkable
Mastery of Violin.

Jascha Heifetz appeared In recital
at tho National Theater yesterday and
presented a program excellently cal
culated to exhibit to the full his re-
markable mastery OF the violin.
Seldom has there been In Wash
ington so large or so enthusiastic
a gathering OF music lovers as well
coined the y. ing artist. every seat and
all available standing room being
flled, and Die stage accommodating
great overflow crowd.
Heifetz started with the Bruch
"Fantasie,' variations over old
themes. following with Romance"
and "Minuet in c." both by Bee
thoven. Mendelssohn's ION the Wings
OF Song" work purely meIodic,
made a great appeal to the audience
by It's happy delicacy, beauty. and
rhythmic fnesse. Sturdier playing
than that OF Heifetz would have mar
red this work. which was repeated
following insistent applause.
'Chaconne," by Bach, played with
out accompaniment. was a remarkable
technical performance. but rather te-
dious to the listener. The group
closed with Moszkowski's 'Guitarre, ;"
a striking example of violinistic
onomatopeia-
The "Polonaise in d Major OF
Wieniawski closed the program, into
which Heifetz insinuated just the
adumbration OF sadness which ap-
pears essential even to the lighter
work Of the Slav.
AS encores Mr. Heifetz gave la
Fileuse, Pepper; "Serenade," DAM
brosio: and "Slavonic Dance" Dvorak-
Kreisler. Samuel Chotzinoff. accom-
panist, gave the best exhibition at
the piano that has been heard here
for many seasons.
The Washington times., 1920-01-16
SAUNDERS NAMED FOR
VIRGINIA JUDGESHIP

RICHMOND. Va. Jan. i6-Repre-
sentative II, W. Saunders. OF the Fifth
district was last night nominated by
the joint Democratic caucus TO sue
ceed Judge Stafford q. whittle. OF
Henry county as Judge Of the su-
preme court OF appeals OF OF Vir-
ginia.
missioner was deferred.
State Officers named were Charles
Lee Moore, auditor OF public accounts +;
Roswell Page, second auditor; John
The Washington times., 1920-01-16

"a Rirnsrasop. rogistor of LAND Of
noe: Davis Bottom. public printer
Judge Robert l.. Gardner, corporation
court at Radford; Floyd II. Roberts
corporation court at Bristol; Sixth
judicial district. Judge William Il.
Barksdale; Tenth district, Judge X
Carter Scott; Fourteenth district
Judge ID. Gardiner Iyleri Eis1,1enth
dIstTict. Judge Henry W. ioltE;
Twenty-second district. Judge Fulton
Kegley
The Washington times., 1920-01-16

Pile. Cured In Co "a Days
pr,gyi.ts refund money II PAZO ONT
MENT falls 20 cure itching, Blind. Bleed
ing or Protrudlng Piles. stops lIrltalvh u,,n,
Sleep after the hrst application. Price s9e
The Washington times., 1920-01-16
Pacenakers!

In Washngtons clothing trade we're exactly what the term
pacemaker' mples-the leaders in lowering prices.
Here's entirely scale of prices-and of them are
BELOW OUR ACTUAL COSTS. Good business often demands
the taking OF ossess better to do this than cay over stock
We're clearing out the winter clothing right now and the fact
that we still have tremendous assormens fortunate for you.
The Washington times., 1920-01-16
ICE PICK CAUSES DIVORCE.

NEW YORK. Jan. I6-Because mis-
wife took an ice pick 20 bed with
he's. Herman Judwiek was granted
sdivoroe. The ioe pick episoee was the
culmination OF a three daysStaE duet
The Alaska daily empire., 1920-09-10
SWALLOW BACK IN PORT
 FROM TRIP TO WESTWARD

After trip to Western Alaska. the mine sweeper Swallow, Com mander Ashley, is again in port. Aboard the vessel is Commander Luckel who has been looking over proposed sites for radio compass stations which the navy plans to in stall in the near future.
 The Swallow will remain in port untll tomorrow when she leaves for hetchikan and other points south. She will return here in about four days
The Alaska daily empire., 1920-09-10
Or Juneau: s
 Waterfront
FALL MILLINERY DISPLAY

The mail boat Estebeth left for Sitka and way points at II o'clock last night with the following passen- gers: w. c. Stegman, Louis Her nanzes for Funter; w F. Fritz. J. T. Walker, P. G. Pollard. for Sitka; R. Lancaster, B. Kelly, D. w. Bollask- rom. for Chatham Anton Bastnes. for Hawk Inlet Martin Olsen, -t. Floe, and N Peterson for Tenakee.
The Alaska daily empire., 1920-09-10
CHlOPECk LOADS SUPPLIES
 FOR SPIEL RIVER PLANT

The freighter Chlopeck, Capt. Jack Campbell, today loaded lumber and general supplies for the Alaska Pulp and Paper Company plant at Speel River. Construction work on the plant of the company is progressing very Sfavorably.
The Alaska daily empire., 1920-09-10
OSPREY. FlSHERIES BOAT
 CALLS WITH JUNEAU MEN

The Osprey. Bureau of Fisheries Boat. with headquarters at Wran- gell is in port today with bureau officials on board on business.
The Alaska daily empire., 1920-09-10
FERN ON TRIP REVIEWS
 AIDS TO NAVIGATION

The lighthouse tender Fern is in port today for supplies. The Fern is engaged in renewing buoying and lights in this vicinity and is taking supplies to the various stations. The headquarters for the Fern is at Ket- chikan. SsYk
The Alaska daily empire., 1920-09-10
DEPARTMENT CALLED OUT TO
 FIRE AT AMERICAN BAKERY

A small blaze in the kitchen of the American Bakery on Front Street called out the Fire Department at ll:25 this morning. The fire. which was quickly extinguished, caused about $40 damage, it is estimated.
The Alaska daily empire., 1920-09-10
ANNA BARRON BRINGS MEN
 FROM THLlNKET PACKING co

The steamer Anna Barron, be- longing to the Thiinket Packing Com pany of Funter Bay is in port today. Some of the crew of the cannery were brought 10 Juneau on the boat.
The Alaska daily empire., 1920-09-10

You may LEARN something - perhaps something valuable to you -aoout real estate by reading to- days ads.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-08-24
BATHING BEACH ENDORSEMENT

TNHERE is no question of the popularity
4 and success Of thc Torrcsdalc bathing
beach. No doubts concerning the favor with
which the Schuylkil project will be re-
ceived are therefore trnablc.
Moreover, in Fairmount Park the beach
will really serve the town sweltetcrs. From
certain sections of this expansive city A
trip TO TorreSdac consumes almost as much
time as journey to the Jersey coast.
Bathing beaches to be thoroughly worth
while ought to be readily accessible.
Now that the public enthusiasm for and
interest in the departure has been cmphat
i"ally revealed the next step should be cffec
tive co operation with Doctor Furbush' =
plan for making the Schuykill tit to swim
in and then the prompt development of
convenient strand near the boat houses
The rCcognizNN support which fundamentals
of health and recreation lend to such an
undertaking ar" intensified by popular tastc
which may have been latent but is now cor.
talnly eager to be satisfied
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-08-24
THE GiDDY CIRCLE

sTNiERE is no one more interested in the
housing problem, observes the Manu.
lecturer the journal of the Manufacturer
Club than the employer of labor"
There is logic in that assertion and in the
appeal TO employers Of the city to 60 oper-
ate without further delay in measures of
relief.
y Gradually il is dawning on every ono that
the housing profteer is an enormously ex.
pensive and enormously troublesome person
20 have around. What he wrings ont of
people whom he can find at II disadvantage
must be paid, in the end ont of the eco
nomic resources of the community II is
paid in various ways, in constantly incrras-
ing wages that the worker must pass on 10
those who squeeze him, in losses due to
business disOrganzntion aud social unrest,
and in slowing down of normal trade be-
cause of the dwindlng resources Of those
who are purchasers in general markets.
Profteering landlords and ruthless sppcu-
lators in real estate have been striking
through their victims at tho business life
and the business men Of their own city.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-08-24
ANOTHER CROSSING HORROR

1NHE swift development and increasing use
Il of motor vehicles has made every rail
way grade crossing in the thickly populated
trap. That is about the only lesson that can
be drawn from the appalling accident in
Camden Sunday night.
The Morgan street crossing has been
known for II long time as one of the most
dangerous in the state. High speed trains
are frequent on the railway ut that ront
and heavy road traffic is almost constant
on the highway. The driver of the motor
bus. who was killed in the crash. is said to
have been chiefly responsible for the loss of
Hse in what properly is called the worst
grade crossing accident in the history of the
state.
What seems really to have happened,
however. was misunderstanding of the
watchman's signals by those in the big
motor car. The noise of passing train
drowned out the shouts OF warning from the
street The driver automatically started
his machine when the train for which he
halted had passed.
II is clear that something more than the
casual protection of n Waterman and a red
light is needed at points whore fast trains
and motor vehicles meet a hundred times
daily. This latest horror will tend to
strengthen the growing general belief that
all grade crossings at heavy traffic points
should he abolished no matter what the cost
NAV he
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-08-24
WHERE THE LAW FAILS

THE emotional poignancy in the case of
i Bakply Coughlin reaches its climax in
the abandonment by the parents Of any hope
OF finding their child alive.
The law as an agency of punishment will
take up the sequel Against Augusta Pas
quale. there are already. it is said. charges
sufficiently grave to warrant Jail sentence
OF fifteen years. Further investigation may
throw some light upon the perpetrators Of
the crime and the courts may serve as sym
bols of rPtribution.
But the Disappearance and loss of the little
boy is tragic ineQuity which by comparison
lends to judicial proceedings against the
hearteSs criminal or criminals almost an
academic aspcc, Tho heart of the horror.
IL the conviction Of the Coughlin parents is
borne out. is irrPparahlr
The law which can and should exercise
the function of chastiSemPnt is helpless in
the face of such anguish.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-08-24
PROHIBITIONS sEAMY SIDE

WHATEVER one may feel about the
w rightncss and wisdom of some Of the
extreme provisions Of the Nolstead act. 1t
is nightly unpleasant to learn that men
with an itch for easy money and few scruplcs
are openly violating federal laws and pro-
viding the sorriest Of examples for the people
in their communities.
There was a time when federal laws were
universally respected and when agents of the
government could count even on the CO.
operation Of men who were disposed to take
state and municipal laws liohtl". If the
Federal Government made up its mind upon
given issue it was presumed to be beyond
question. Even habitual criminals were ac.
customcd to feel that antagonsm to federal
authority was futile.
But evasion of the prohibition law seems
to be general and fragrant. The admission
Is made even by Commissioner Kramer, In
Washington. that confusion and corruption
nrc intcrspersed beneath the surface of the
enforcement organization.
The black sheep of the liquor trade, the
dishonest and the INSCRIPTIONS dealers, are
finding that they are on an easy and rela-
lively safe road to riches because the en-
fOrccmcnt organization is insufficient and
inefficient. The work from the first has
been haOhazard and restricted. Field agents
are unSkillcd and untricd men for tho most
part. and when it is remembered that in
many states. including Pennsylvania and
New York. uppOntccs have political affili-
ations with machines and machine bosses.
the possibility of violation becomes appar-
ent.
Sooner or later the more Earring violators
Of the general law will come upon day Of
reckoning when the presidential
election Is over and citizens are awake to the
true situation.
Meanwhile. the moral effects of the dry
amendment are clearly apparent in hun
dred ways Those who cannot be happy
without whisky can obtain it if they have
the price. But the youth of the country are
not being trained in drunkenness on every
street corner. And while the Nolstead act
may be amended. whisky is gradually being
banished. A time will come when it will
be where it beongs-in a class with opium
and cocaine.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-08-24
THE VILLAGES

T CANNOT hope that Sorrows feet forever
J. and day
Will pass my little House of Love wheV
latticed Sunbcams stray, ~.
But when she lays her hand at last upon wv
swinging latch, .u,a
And steps where happy years have s''''
beneath our spring sweet tha'cn, ,.r
Grant me. oh. God, this heart felt pray"
that somewhere it may he ..,a
Where little, small town sympathy may fo'a
and comfort me.
The little, small town sympathy thal ''"'
across the fields ,s,b
In blue checked gingham aprons, anC VII"
-four upon its hands. L,s,.
That bakes and brews, and sweeps and u"''''
that wakefrl serves and shle,uSL Loovs
The little. small town sympathy thn' A"
and understands.
Thy cities, God, are builGed high with ca'''"
stone on stone, a., droop
But hearts may ache, and lives may u'o''
uRheeded and alone .,o,od
And souls may dwell unknown uh'o''"'
NJ. single wal wall beiwHCnw hNmn sweet lives that
Iet others reap the spiendors, Lord 0u'
give instead to me, &C.,, ,,,;th small
The homely round of living bieht WIZ"
town sympathy.
The little, small town sympathy t""'
on neighbor feet ,, n maple
From TRY lamp.li lit houses down
shaded street; ,,,,med ways
That lends it's strength on tear ,u,ihrd trod.
it's own bruised feet heye t, tbs very
The little. small town sympathy
. soul Of. Cod. 49,, Housei
keeping.