The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1920-01-10
Chateau de chaVagnac.

front seat of an ~outlandish coupe, by
the side of the driver. The horse was
not fleet-footed; and the tuba player
reached the Chateau de Lafayette
nearly an hour later than the other
bandsmen, who had watched the great
bell of his brass horn dazzling in the
suns rays, slowly making its way up
the mountain road several miles be-
low.
Fine Ride to Old Castle.
And what a ride it was what su-
perb scenery and glorious country,
picturesque, mo%untalnousl It seemed
difficult to believe that a land of such
overwhelming beauty in summer could
in winter be transformed into a wild,
bleak region known as the Siberia of
France. 1t was a great day for the
young Americans; a most delightful
diversion from the daily routine in
Aublere, marching drills and drills In
he uncomfortable gas masks, band re-
hearsals, parades, and reviews, and
evening band concerts in the town
square.
The Chateau de Chavagnac Lafay-
cite stands upon the crest of a lofty
eminence commanding a magnificent
view of the beautiful Auvergne coun-
try miles and miles of verdant fields
and woods stretched far away to a
distant horizon flanked with long
ranges of majestic hills and moun
tains. The grounds of the chateau
are spacious and attractive, and the
little village of Chavagnac adjoins the
estate on one side, while the other
three sides are open to the distant
view. The old castle itself, flanked
IN two sides with large round towers,
presents a strikingly medieval APP
pearance; long rows of French win
dows are built across the upper por-
ton of the front of the building, and
large portfolios are seen on each side
Of the small main doorway.
Castle Built in Fourteenth Century.
The castle was built in the four
teeuth century, burned in 170l and re-
built, as nearly like the original as
DbSSlDlCt DtlOIt IuluNtllt - 4 llt On
September G, 1857. The family rec
ords date back to the year 1000, when
"a certain man by the name of Motier
acquired an estate called Villa Faya,
and thereafter he became known as
Motier de la Fayette," according to
Martha Foote Crow in her biography
of Lafayette.
The great hero Is u direct descend
ant of Pons Motier and the noble
Alix Brun de Champetieres who were
married in 1910, and according to the
old parish register in Chavagnac
Lafayette's full name was Monseig-
neur Marie = Joseph Paul-Yves-Roch
Gilbert Dumotier de Lafayette. Here,
in this grim old castle, the Marquis
de Lafayette spent the first IL years
of his life; and in later years the he
70 returned to his birthplace after his
! triumphant career in America and
lived here for a time with his family.
He instituted various kinds of reforms
on his estate and in the villages ad-
Joining; and all Of the work for the
people of his native town was for
their betterment, their enlightenment,
and emancipation. The p~easantry
we're greatly attached to him.
The later years of Lafayette were
spent at his wife's estate, La Grange,
40 miles east of Paris.
The latter part of the forenoon OF
this anniversary day in 1913 was
spent in looking over the estate and
neighboring village. The bandsmen
were conducted through the chateau,
saw ~Lafayette's own roc and what
few relics are to be seen, including
a peculiar looking article of furniture
designated as his bathtub. Many OF
the American boys wandered through
the quaint, picturesque village, visited
the venerable parish church and pur-
chased beautiful lace work made by
the women of the town to send home
to their friends.