davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
BRITISH SAVED
j. s. CITIZENS
IN MEXICO
DR.. Hunter Tells How
Americans Took Ref
uge in Consulate
~ rHs Assoe,4-ss -srs,

SAN ANTONIO. Texas. Jan, IA
u was under the British flag that
Americans In Mexico. az the mc
Vera cruz was occupied ny Americans
were given refuge. Dr. John Hunter
today told the senate subcommittee
investigating tae Mexicun situation.
lie was In Guadalaiara at the time.
The newspapers. Dr Hunter said
published stories that MeXicans al
ready had captured an the American
towns on the border except ~ Paso.
and that the Mexiran prisoners at
Fort Bliss. who had killed SOC Amer
lean soldiers, were marching on that
town. The article added the Amer
leans were fleeing northward with
the Moxicans in pursuit.
This news 80 excited the Mexi-
cans the witness said. that they were
shouting advice 20 each other 10 kin
every American in Mexico The
Americans iu Guadalaiara went to the
hriush consulate while the American
consulate was being sacked. Escape
from iuHduluiara 90 the port of Muu-
Hnnillo was graphically described.
Jeercd at and threatened by the
crowds al every station, the fugitiVrs
we're forced TO witness nt one place
the desccrhtion OF the American flag
Men and boys brought 10 to the side
of the train and after sweeping 10
over the ground tore Il Into strips
These they burned aud threw the
ashes through the car windows Of the
fleeing Americans
The escape from Manzanlilo wns
made on German ship. HcXltHu
mohs aad r,idod the American con-
sulnte there also. Dr. Hunter said
that big black horns had been
painted ON picture OF Wilson that
hung there
Numerous Instances o. raids MUIR
ders and Outragcs We're given hy Dr.
Hunter
Consul de Ia Mataut San Antonio
has received instructions TO publish a
statement that any Mexican testifying
before the committee Will be declared
q traitor
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19

WANT TO BE A GENIUS?
Thomas A. Edison Tells
As Reported By Forbes Magazine
WANT
AS Reported By B. c. FORBES, Editor of Forbes Mgazin

You aud think ot Inventors as
gcniuscs who suddenly are hit ny a
brilliant Idea from out of tho air
and forthwith patent it Ia workable
form We picture them az oCcen-
tric fellows who .or the most part
sit around waiting Tor stroke OF
Inspiration
Edison is not Of that type lie
uugrl ly rcsruts being called u genius
ni q WIZARD cor magician. Genius
is ! per cent Inspiration ana 80 per
cent Precipitation he declares "Thc
three great essentials to achieve any
thing worth while are. first hard
work seruud, stick k-'u-liiNeucss
third, common SENSE.
Edison is acclaimed us the worlds
greatest inventor Affcr he had
achieved success as AN inventor and
mnufukurcr hc deliberately drop
ped everything else and adopted in
Ncnuou Tor his profession and lif'
work In 1876, After that he simply
had 90 make good 0r become laugh
ing stock Edison made good
ne is also the worlds greatest eN-
lcrimcntcr. lie tries thousands and
thuusnuds Of ways sometimes 50,u00
to do thing. and never quits oven
should 10 take 40 years. uuiii he has
either found e. way ur proved cons
clusively that 10 cannot he done.
Edison has worked harder and slept
less than any other great man In his
tory he worked continuously. with.
out sleep, FOR five days and five
nights while perfecting the phono'
graph. tie has conducted more cN,
periments than any other human be-
iur ho has taken ont upward nj
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Thomas A. Edison Tells

rock, only 20 find that the discovery
Of unlimited quantities OF rich Mesa
boa ore rendered his whole process
profitless ana % had 10 be abandoned.
leaving him Ericvously In debt, but
unhrukcn In spirit.
lie has philosophy of failure
which an ~ MS might well adopt. 10
after thousands pf attempts. the cx-
peudituro ot thousands Of dollars.
ANA tho apparent waste Of precious
ycarFi he has only failure for his res
not feel downctst. When his assIs-
tants commiserato with hira ana them
selves on The futility OF all their pains
Edison win cheerfuily rcprimand
them thus "pur work has not been
tu vain. our experiments have taught
us lot We have demonstrated that
10 cannot hc done. Isn't thai some
thing Now lots take up the next
thiur
demonstrated with once for not
relaxing hA mhrrs and dcyutlug pHri
of hts lifc tn recreation and amuse.
Went Edison replied not 80 very
long ago;
e already hav7 schedule worked
out. From nov until I am 80 year.
of age. { expect 10 Keep more or Tess
busy with my regular work nor
however warfirg as many hours of
as hard as have la the past At "a
I expect 10 wear loud waistcoats with
fancy buttons. also Eaitcr tops; AT
so I expect 20 learn how to pias
bridge whist and talk fnolishiy "a
the ladies Al S5 / expect 10 wear
a full dress suit every evening al
dinner, and at aO--well I never plan
! for more than 30 years ahead"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
DRY AMENDMENT
IS A DECALOGUE
So Says John F. Kramer
Who Expects to En-
force 1t

NEW YORK. Jan. ia.-The prohi-
billion amendment was llkoned 70 the
pecalogue today by JohL r. Kramer,
federal prohibition enforcement COM
missioncd in an address az the an
nuai meeting % New YORK clorrymen
under the auspiccs OF the autl-s!,loon
league.
'"rhe passions. appetite and desires
of men" hc snid. made II necessary
Tor the pronunciation Of the Ten COM
mandments now embodied IN Holy
Writ NotwithstandinR tho fact that
the commandments and our criminal
laws Interfere with mems passions.
nppetltcs and desires yet they siill
stand aud are "hryed hF thc Ercht
mass 81 the American people So I
am sure lt viii bc under the federal
prohibition amcnt mcut uud tho laws
cnurtca Hereunder.
why should this law be considered
differently tnal any other law %
$ mo say % irtcrfcros with the per
ronul liberty of men ana hence should
NOT boz enforced or opeyed. IL Dc were
not fur mems nppcfiics We would
need mo- law with penalty attached
Co &c."
Mr.. Kramer gave warning that
popular support would be necessary
Tor effective enforcement Of pr1ni-
billion saying:
THE people OF our country are apt
Co start things and lhcn fail To- keep
up sufficient interest in them 10 SEQ
that they are carried 90 a successful
conclusion.
90 believe tho people WI accept this
responsibility ,HUd perform the duty
which plainly rests upon them
william n. Nndors ~. state super
iutcndcni uf the unti-saloon league
Of Now York. sIid that the only hope
pf the iiuuur interests lay loo the pos
sibUiiN ~ repeating or changing the
enforcement atf and intlmutcd that
the league would concentrate ils fight
60 retain this law.
Resolutions adopted by the minis
tors assured Mir kramer of their sup
port In enforcement OF prohibition.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Chamber of Commerce
Election Tomorrow

Chamber Of Commerce election will
be held tomorrow. THE polls viii be
open at the chamber of Commerce
from no o'clock in the morning until
I o. M. An members in good stand
ing are eligible 10 vote.
Considerable interest has been de-
Ncloprd iu thp election and the
chances are that there will be- some
lively voting.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
STATE DEPARTMENT
IGNORED MARTENS
Soviet Envoy Testifies
His Communications
Were Not Answered

WASHINGTON. jar. f9.--After
Ludwig G. A. X Martens. self styled
Russian soviet Ambassador to the
United states, had given brief per-
-onal history of himself and his life
In Russa, the senate COMMITTEES IN
vestlgaung holshevlk propaganda IN
the Jnlted States adjourned suddenly
today because is members had other
pressing engagements
Chairman Moses announced that
The committee would meet at his call.
probably Wednesday. and that mean
time Martens was 10 consider him
self In the custody OF the committee
Just before adjournment. Martens.
replying 10 the questions by Chairman
Moses said he had sent many COM
munlcations 10 the state department
In his official capacity" as the
"sovist Ambassador" but had never
received a reply io any OF them lie
said his com -'unicatlans dealt with a
number Of SUBJECTS but he did not go
intu details.
Horn in Russia.
Martens said he was born Ia Russia
of German parents and WIS educated
IN Russian schools as mechanical
engineer, but never practiced his pro-
fetsion, as he was arrested leg agita
czar."
There was no trial" he said. Il
was put into lail in 1895. kept there
three years and then deported to
Germany. There was put in the
army and spent two years la H."
lie said he worked as an engineer
until 1905. when he went to swltzer-
land. From Switzerland Martens
went to England where he lived for
ten years. lie registered there as an
enemy alien after the war began. but
was not interned. az hls German
eitizensh,p was regarded by the
British authorities as purely techni-
cal one"
lie came 10 the United states IN
1915. he said was admitted upon
declaration OF his German citizenship
and went 10 work a. purchasing agent
for Russian steel company.
ilu ,slan CiilxcB.
senator Moses asked II he had reg
istered as "A German citizen after the
United States entered the war.
NO, ! had perfected my Russian
citizenship before the registration was
required Martens responded.
He put In several certificates given
him by the soviet government. author
izing him, AS q Russian citizen. 10
represent Il in business. legal ana dip
lomatic matters. one OF them au-
thorlzed him TO take over all prop
erty Of former Russian legations ia
the United States and all deposits OF
Russian government funds In the
United States.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Oshkosh Mayor Gets
Into the Limelight

VNHNVSH- WI8- INn- "" MUV0T
\. q. Mrhcury's stand ln refusing to
display the American flug over the
city hall in honor of the national pro-
hihltion amendment has brought him
several letters and tclegrams OF con b
graduation from those who do not
take kindly to bone dry nation. A
telegram from Milwaukee said.
Congratulations on the stand you
have taken with the representative
Of the W q. r. 4. Too bad We have
not more public officials like you.
Como 10 Milwaukee and we will elect
you mayor OF our city. Move power
to YOU"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
FINAL TEST ON
DRY AMENDMENT
Supreme Court Agrees
to Hear Rhode Island
Suit

WASHI NGTON, Jan. lg.--Nalidity
~ tho federal constitutional pro-
hibition amendment is to be de-
termined by the supreme court which
today granted the state OF Rhode
Island permission TO institute original
proceedings to tcst IL and enioin Its
enforcement In that state.
The permission was granted by
Chiof Justice white without COM
mcnt or without fixing any time for
hearing arguments Ia the case.
MQtlons 10 bring the suit were
filed by Attorney General Rice OF
Rhode Island IN response 10 resolu-
ton adopted hy the state legislature
authorizing him to take steps TO test
the validity OF not only the amend
mout but also of the enforcement
act
In briefs filed IN support OF the
motion, Rhode Island authorities
questioned the validity OF the ragifi-
cation Of the amendment and alleged
That the amendment was an inter-
ference with the state police powers
and g violation OF the firth constitu-
uonal amendment. They also alleged
that the amendment was "ursupa-
tory, unconstitutional and void"
Rhode Island WAS one OF the states
that refused to ratify the amend
mont.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Japanese to Live Up
to Shantung Agreement

WASHINGTON. Jan. 19,-The
text Of the japanese note to China
announcing Japan's readiness To open
negotiations TOR the transfer Of the
ShHntunc territory to china. in coh-
formity with the treaty OF Versailles
has reached Washington.
In japanese circles Il was said the
present situation as to Shnutuns could
not be permitted TO continue rH u
constituted menace to the relations
of the countries OF the east. Tne
proposition wal said 20 be an evi-
degre ut Japan's purpose to live up
10 her engagements with the supreme
council
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Clemenceau Still
Peace Council Head

PARIS. Jan. iH.-Ihp supreme
council with NJ rlemenceau presiding
and Hugh g. Wallace, the American
ambassador present this morning
heard representatives Of the Azcrbai-
ian ana Georgian governments with
reference To tho integrity OF their
territory aud It's eventual defense
against attacks boy the BolHhovikL.
NJ Clcmcnccuu viii preside az the
meeting of the council tomorrow and
according To latest Information viii
continue to represent France until all
the business in hand in which he has
had a personal part. Is finished,
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
ACTION on loan DEIAYED.

WNNITNUTUN- jan. lN-"ATTOn
by the house ways and c0uns COM
mittoc on Secretary Glass request for
authorization To- loan AuUria, Poland
and other European rphrifHht SlAo.-
600 600 FOR food RELIEF wits deferred
today until representative uf the
Rcd cross run h' examined MDdurt-
day u- 10 plans uf thit organization
Tor European relief.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19

100 patents .H one year sud has So
cured grand total of over 1000
patents. record unapproached by
any other Individual In this country
or abroad.
lie has tasted the hittcrest defeats
and lost all his mohev time and
again. He spent five solid years and
over $4,000. 900 creating n plan TO ox-
tract ores hy magnets from powdered
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
rLECfIVE RATES APPROVED.

WASHINUTON, Jan. iN,--Iho Fu-
preme court today affirmed federal
court dTcrecF approving rates pre-
scribed by the California roairoad
commission 90 he charged by the
power sold 10 the California Light
and Telephone company. and dlsmis-
sing Injunction proceedings brought
TO prevent the rates being put into
effect
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Army Transport
Ia in Distress

NEW YORK. y. ". Jan. H.
The army transport Powhattan, in
distress abort 700 miles east OF New
York. reported by wireless to ths
army transport offices here at a
M. today that although she wa.
leaking and her boiler room flooded
she WIS IN no immediate danger
The 800 psssensers were calm and
comfortable" the message said.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19

PROVIDENCE. r. 4. Jan. 10
II am glad the country is going TO
have this question haard ON It's
meriis." was the comment OF states
Attorney General Rice this afternoon
when told the United States supreme
court had granted Rhode island per-
mission 90 institute original proceed
ings 10 test the cOnatitutiunality Of
the eighteenth amendment lie said
the next step taken by the court prob
ably woul he 20 issue suhpoeuns
against the defendants In the bin ana
then the government might make the
next move. This he said, probably
would be to ask for the dismissal OF
the case
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Let's Win Battles.

LONDON. Jan. ie.--Further sue
cesscs Tor the Let's in another severe
battle with the Bolshcvild IN satur-
day are reported by inc Le;tish bu-
roau here. The let's .urcoi the Reds
TO withdraw from nearly dozen VII
iagcs in the vicinity OF t,cshitzt.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Woman and Her
Son Slain on Ranch

DENVER, Jan. ta.--Mrs. prrin r.,
Babcock, "a, wife Of the carctaker on
the ranch OF J. NJ Terry. and her
sixteen year old son, Vernon, were
found dead In their home today. both
having been victims % u murderer
who had used n shot gun In blowing
of their heads The crime Is be-
lieved by officials 10 have been cOm-
mitted on Saturday moFning aud
took place on the Terry ranch. seven
miles south OF Denver. The husband
and father iH missing.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
BRITISH ORDER
SH|PSTOPORTS
HELD By REDS
Take Steps to Protect In
terests Threatened by
Bolshevilxi

MALTA. CF'riday) Jan. 10. fdc-
layed) Orders were received Thurs
day night for a number OF naval ves-
sells TO leave Malta apparently Tor
the Black sea. Vivc Admiral DE Ro-
beck sailed on Friday on hoard the
hattleship Iron Duke. accompanied by
the dcsiroyers sefapis ana steadfast
and the st amer Hibiscus. Every
other ship available is preparing -
leave on sunday filled to its capacity
with stores.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19

PORTLAND. Maine. Jan. I9-"I
did not say that our navy WIS N
floating death trap In my speech nt
Boston last night Major General
Leonard Wood said today when !n-
formed That ne would hc asked 20
appear before the house naval COM
mittce tu explain his statement quot
uu tu that effect.
what ! did say WIS that ships That
were filled with unframed men in
hutur were floating death traps
continued General Wood.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
Tn Protect Inicsrsta.

LONDON. Jan. with regard
10 the Malta dispatch received here
to-day announcing an apparently I'M
portant naval movement. the nd
miralty said II may be takrn for
granted" that the ships IA question
were going TO the Black sea to pro-
tcct British subjects and interests ~
ease they were seriously threatened
By Bolshevlk advance 20 the coast
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19

In addressing this demand to the
Dutch government. the powers believe
II their duty to emphasize lis special
character, II is their duty to insure
the execution Of article 221 without
Continued on page twc.l
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19

90 have hc,n secretary NJ the navy
now nearly seven wears and { have
n,vcr had amy trouble Jt an since (
have been here. but sometimes some
(Continucd on page twol
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
DEMAND FOR
FORMER KAISER
MADE PUBLIC
Holland Expected to Ask
Wilhelm to Give Up
Voluntarily

BRUSSELS, Jan. is-Dcsp emo
tion has been caused In Holland BY
the allied demand for the extradItlon
of former emperor william Of Ger
many. according to dispatch. BE-
lief II expressed at Tho Hague that
measures viii be taken with view
to Inducing him voluntarily 70 place
himself at the disposal OF the allies.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19
METAL MARKETS.

NEW YORK. Jan. f9.--Coppcr
steady. Electroiytic spot ana first
quarter. iaA a tgAc. second quarter.
toh 9i9ac.
Iron steady. No. northern.
1900 No. northern. 4327: No. 2
southern, 1000 . 400.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-01-19

ChlcaFo. cholte. lIIte % tl4 e1i
msealaFoa fii.se 70 sii.'os receipts
kama. CITY, tis.ss to sis-ooi r.
coipts, 1900.
receipts. li,ooo.
New-York tribune., 1920-12-18
Runlania Asks
League to Send
| Aid to Armenia
Proposes an Inscvnationa,
Army of 10000 Men To
Be Raised by Powers and
Offers to Supply Quota
Plan May Go to Council
France Said to Favor Move;
Reports of Soviet Rule
Complicate the Situation
BY Ralph Courtney
s,<c.,,, caa,e to The T,.,a~s

Special Cable &c The T>1t"~s
Cooyrigh,. 1890. New York Tribune 20
GENEVA, Dec. l7.-Thomas Jonescu.
brother of the Rumanian Premier, pro-
hosed ON behalf of the Rumanian gov
Arnment at the Assembly session this
afternoon that the League of Nations
keni a force OF 10000 to $4,000 men .
Armenia. He proposed that these ma
lions which are members of the league
Ihould supply these troops in proper
Hon to their population and added:
FRumania declares herself ready to in
srvene at once with her men, muni-
lions and money"
The proposal caused great surprise
% the Assembly and was received with
obvious hostility by Lord Rotert Cecil,
who IS the leading delegate on the spe-
.ial committee of SIX charged with de-
|ciding the fate of Armenia. The AS
sembly decided to refer the proposal to
|Cecll's committee but as that committee
Iwill report before adjournment TO-
borrow, Jonsscu motion is expected
Ito come up then for discussion
Red Rumors Make Situation Uncertain
1t Is understood that when Cecli
| committee reports I. will offer the rec-
|rmnendatitn that, as the "ituation is
anc ertain, /, would be best for the COM
|m ;ttee 10 continue to sit after the AS
sembly closes. Reports that Armenia
has gone Red .re,t the whole situa-
- u; cd dale f.
are not quite sure what stand to take
toward Jonestu's proposition and other
plans already under consideration.
1onescus idea undo ~btedly mas Frances
SUPPORT, and It is suggested that the
rlan may have been inspired by the
French, inasm uch as the Bucharest ana
Paris governments have been working
hand in hand to prevent the spread OF
Polskevsm.
1t is expected that the whole Ar
u.enian question will now be turned
over to the League Council, and that
tn. Cecil committee VIII continue to
sit as committee of the Council.
Steps already are under way to trans
fer the principal Armenian matters, in
cluding Wilson med alton. Ceci.s plan
for an Armenian army ofIiccred by AL
lied war veterans, under -eaCuo hlgh
commissioner. and Jonescu's plan, to
the Council for future handling.
The Cecil Committee ALSO viii have
before it a report that the United
States will consider making Armenia
a loan Of s25.00OOO0. The pros pect OF
this loan has gwen the league all the
selements necessary TO organize armed
In ntervention. which. if successful
would bring great credit on the league.
But on the otnet hand the fear is ey
ressed that through its activities in
armenia tie league mas be Brought
ir to open war with Russia.
j In view Of the fact that the Ruman-
ian proposal is almost certain to fnd
British opposition and will only be
supported by France and other leading
anti Bolshevik nations, it is believed
probable that the league will finally
accent Lord Roberts scheme to oppose
the Bolsheviki, both from Moscow and
Of the forces of Mustapha Kemal.
New-York tribune., 1920-12-18

One of the most imponderable rea-
sons ior organizing d new league and
4 refusal to take the wise and natural
an6 easy course of securing a new
league by amendment and making
over of the old one within the four
corners of the tre&.y OF peace Is that
N some way or other this will be a
vindicatior of Mr.. Wilson's league
pcl;cy. Some leading Democratic
newspapers, by way Of making this
course as difficult as possible for the
Republican party to take, suggest that
if, through the action Of the Repub-
licsn Executive and the Senate, the
league is made over by amendments
and additions the credit for it will
still remain with Mr.. Wilson, and that
the Republicans in tie late campaign
will thus be shown t. have been merely
pretense and hypocrisy and insincere
and dishonest and bitterly partisan.
The Republican Administration
should not be affected by any such
unjust characterization of its course
if that leads into the amendment and
revision Of the present league to suit
its declared purpose in the Republican
plstform and in the speeches of Mr.
Harding made during the campaign
The declared repudiat;on and death of
the league. which was frequent in the
loose expressions of political con-
troversy, was, when properly ans'yzed,
only an attack upon Article X, an st
tack upon the alleged insuficlenL
safeguarding of the Monroe Doctrine
ara criticism OF the constitution OF
the league tribunals in that it was
political and not judicial.
The plain declaration Of Mr.. Har-
ding. in his speech OF August 2S, shat
he did not object to using W at re-
rained of the league after these OBJ
jectionable features were removed to
constitute u part of the new lesgue
would entirely refute any claim that