davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
SUFFRAGE WORKERS
STILL HAVE HOPES
FOR RATIFICATION
Leaders Predict Battle Be
tween Political Parties for
Women Enfranchisement.
BY MARY +. TTOU.

Although the suffrage amendment
failed 10 pass in Delaware. suffra-
gists say they have not yet given
UP hope Of ratification by that state.
The defeat OF the DUl in Delaware
will start a race between national
organizations OF the democratic and
republican parties for the credit of
making possible the ratification Of
the amendment, which would en-
franchise 26,00G0O0 women.
Republicans point out the fact
that a republican congress passed
the amendment. However. the op-
position cOunteract that claim by as
serting that the effective work which
brought the issue to readiness for
its Introduction in congress was ac-
complished by democratic legisla-
tiOn. Il is also true that the bill
was consistently tabled by the re-
publican congress, and but for the
hesitancy Of the republican CON
gressional leaders 10 introduce the
bill. ratification might at this time
be complete.
Race is Close.
Democratic entries in the race FOR
the credit Of final ratification would
be North Carolina and Louisiana.
Repu blioan entries would be Yer
mont and Connecticut.
Even though the amendment fails
TO pass ratification before the date
IF the presidential preferential pri-
maries, Indiana women feel assured
that they will be granted the privi-
lege Of casting a preferential vote.
a statement made last week by
states Atty Genl Eli Stansbury, TO
the effect that in his opinion the
women 0f the state would be al
lowed TO vote in tho primary is cited
as q victory by the suffrage leaders
Of the state.
Both Parties Invited
AZ the time OF the State Fran
chise league convention 70 be held
at the Claypool hotel in Indianap-
oils. April 20 :, democratic and
republican candidates for governor
VIII be the guests and chief speak
ers at banquet 10 be given at
the hotel the eve.ing OF the eth.
This Will be the first time that the
candidates Of the two parties have
ever appeared at the same time in
public meeting. The event is
arousing great interest over the
state
The League Of Women Voters has
been endorsed by many franchise
leagues throughout the state dur
ing the past fortnight. and num-
Der Of organizations have expressed
a desire to affiliate with the new
league.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
OFFICER CENSURED
BY SAFETY BOARD
Motorcycle Patrolman Tho
lander Reprimanded for
Acting as Informant.

As official punishment for inform
ing Bert Annis OF the arrest OF
August Schultz, now I'm the custody
of the police charged with the mur-
der Of Henry A. MuesSel and Frank
ChrObot, less than so minutes after
Schultz was brought 10 police head .
quarters by Detective II. L. stout
Of Plymouth Motorcycle Patrolman
Barney Tholander was reprimanded
by the board OF safety at the reg
ular meeting Friday evening when
the charges against the accused Of
ficer were taken VI for considera-
ton
Relates story.
Tholander was called before the
board and told the members that
when he went TO the Annis place at
the direction Of the alleged slayer
he was under the impression that
Schultz was in Custory on a minor
charge and reiterated former state
ments that he was unaware OF the
seriousness OF the charges against
Schultz After taking all the facts
under consideration, the members
OF the board decided 20 censure the
offender and warned Tholander
about making further bad breaks.
Bids for Coal.
During the course OF the session
it was decided 20 advertise for bids
for coal 20 be delivered TO the va
rious fire stations. The season's s
supply was estimated TO be $50 tons
OF soft coal and 40 tons OF hard
coal The bids Will be opened on
April %.
Gust Mint. 1891 ". Washington
av.. recently discharged from the
United States army after 10 years
continuous service. was appointed a
member OF the fire department. the
appointment 20 take effect immedi-
ately.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
SightSeerS May
Again be Able
to Vie1g Scenes

WASHINGTON, April 2.-T The
great American public may De able
again TO exercise it's perogative OF
having itself photographed with the
north pOrticO or the white house as
a back ground.
White house officials have dis
cussed with Pres't Wilson the advisa-
bility OF throwing open the two
pennsylvania avenue gates through
which throngs formerly passed daily.
They have been closed since the de-
claration OF war.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
50 XESSEIls CAUGHT.

LUDINGTON. Mich, April Six
lake vessels. Pere Marquette car
ferries Is, i. is. 19 and 20 and
Pere Marquette line steamer num-
Der four, were Imprisoned Friday
night in one Of the largest ice packs
OF the winter just off this port and
battling to free themselves IN a
binding snowstorm driven b. a 40
mile gale. Marine men expressed
fear for the safety of the vessels
owing 90 their proximity 10 shore
and the high wind. About $50 Lud-
ingtOn men comprise the crews. II
was not known whether the YES
sells carried passengers.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
REpoRT ARNIIsTICE.-

DUESSELDJRF April c-Ton-
troll 10y the wOrhmen ceased theo-
retirallN al noon today throughout
the Ruhr district under the peace
terms ratified Thursday night al
Essen Fridas being Good Friday.
religious ceremonies were strictly
observed The turning over OF their
duties fro the police iu the various
cities IS expected 20 be gradual
process
The genera strike was called or
Friday morning and resumption o.
wo-lj VIII take Tlace tomorrow.
street ears. however. were opCratcf
in most places today. Tho work
thcre viii bc no great difficulty IN
executing The terms ~ Tho agree
ment. virtually all arms in Duesscl-
dorf being already deposited in the
barracks and other buildings Some
of tEe red guards are marching .0
"a happy frame of mind 90 their
quar-. ers % g.t erder- for their serr
ice pay. This money VIII bo taken
from "a Joint FUND contributed ny -he
w0rkueu the local authorities and
the government.
The central committee 1nrarn .F
believes The reports which have
been current that reieh-wshr fro'l F.
arc advanC.nC into thr district 1-
10 ls announced WorhmeI are again
standing ready 20 damage The miur-
CONTINUED oN PAGE FpCR)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
FOSTER NFW PLAN

Lake cottage owners and summer
resOrters in northern Indiana are
fostering plan 20 enact legislation
placing all lakes Of 10 or more acres
under the supervision OF the state
conservatiOn commission. They hope
thus 10 preserve the lakes from
commercial seizure, wastage and 20
encourage the recreational and
other possibilities of Hoosier waters.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
RAISES PRICE

LOS ANGELES. Calf. April %
said 20 be the last newspaper IN the
United States 20 raise its slbscrip-
ton price above one cent. the Los
Angeles Record, which FOR % years
has sold for one cent. announced
that beginning Monday the price Of
the paper would be two cents.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
HUNS TO SEND TROOPS TO RUHR REGTO
Army Shoe Bill
for Next Year
VIII Come High

WASHINGTON. April .. The
army's shoe bill next year Will be
50, 100000 at the present level Of
prices, Major J. j. Z. Hannay. OF
the quartermaster corps. told the
house military committee Friday at
hearings on the annual army appro-
priation bill. Bids are higher every
time we advertise for them" he said.
He estimated that the army would
use 715,OO0 pairs OF shoes during
the year. and placed the average
cost at $3.50 a pair.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
Suit Filed to
Manage Estate
of Former Boss

PALM BEACH, Fla, Arru o.
Richard Croker. who claims 10 be
an Indian princess, knows New
York better than her husband.
Richard Croker. Jr.. declared In an
affidavit filed in the county court
here in the Croker chiIdren's suit 10
prevent transfer Of the former Tam
many chiefs property
The suit was started 10 determine
Croker's mental condition, his chill
dren declaring him incompetent 70
manage his estate. estimated at
10000. 600 They claim Mrs. Gro
ker has an undue influence over her
husband
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
LAsT DAY TO EnE

INDIANAPOLIS. April 2.-Candl-
dates for office must Gle notices OF
.heir candidacy with Ed. Jackson.
secretary OF state. before 3 o'clock
Saturdav afternoon Declarations
received after that hour cannot le-
gally be Tut on the ballots
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
REMOVE pOsTMAsTER.

EEAN.SVILLE, Ind, April =
Postmaster MALTA Holland. OF Glea-
son. Ind, near Evansville, was re-
moved from Office Thursday on ac-
count of an alleged embezzlement
OF the money order fund. lie had
been postmaster for about eighteen
months
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
SANI- WAGE ACREFNIENT

INDIANAPOLIS, April e.-No
change in tho wage agreement sitU-
alton :or the five unions which did
not arrive a. terms with the build
ing contractors association Of Indi-
annapolis was reported Friday.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03
THE WEATHER

Indiana Pair Saturday. sunday unsettled.
probably rain in south and rain or snow in
north. colder. lower Michigan: cloudy Satur-
day; sunday cloudy and cold
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03

CONTINUED OF PACE FouR)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-03

lCoNTNUED OK PAGE FOUR) I
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

Department Of the Interior, U. s
Land Office at Montrose, Colorado.
August 2s, 1920.
NOTICE is hereby gwen that Aus
tin S. Field, Of Sapinero, Colorado,
who on February Il. 1917, made Ad-
ditional Homestead tunder SO law)'
No. 0ii350. for Lots /, ,. 3, SEs-
NWL, NEh SWL, Nh SEa, SNts
SEi., Sec 80; NWk NE. Sec. 81
NEh SWL, Lots 8 & 1. Section 10,
Township as n, Range ", y. VI. 7.
Meridian, has filed notice Of intent on
TO make Final three year Proof, 20
establish claim to the land above de-
seribed, before +. NJ. Nourse L. 5.
Commr., Gunnison, Colo, at Gunnison.
Colorado, on the Sixteenth day OF
October. 1920.
Claimant names as witnesses:
Alva Field, of Sapinero, Colorado
VIM Kelley, of Montrose, Colorado
George Tcrpening, of Sapinero, Col
orado
y. w. Cornett, of Montrose, Colo
rado.
o. c. SKINNER,
Non Coal Register.
First publication, Sept. 9, 1920.
Last publication, Oct. 8, 1920.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24
GTNNISON BOY DESCRIBES
TREMENDOUS AVALANCHE

Cederic Williams, who is now at
Telluride, Colorado, sends US in his
subscription renewal and an interest
ing account of recent rock slide Of
large dimensions which occurred at
that place recently He says:
ION September 18th, at 10. j. m,
we had the greatest rock slide that
has occurred here in several decades.
A block of conglomerate and sand
stone, which is estimated Mt 10000
tons, fell distance of 5000 feet over
the old Pandora mill site and down
across the K. G. S. railroad tracks and
wagon road. Fortunately, no one was
hurt. Both the old and new stables
We're wrecked Had the old Pandora
mill been standing, no part of it would
have escaped being wrecked. The
Tomboy tramway will be out of ser
vice for some time, as the breakover
tower just above the old mill site has
was smashed to bits" Cedric adds
that there are several s0o-ton rocks
near the roadway to add to
the scenery.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24

and his cattle to F. II. Andrews and
now in town enjoys the well-earned
rest of the man who has toiled sue
cessfully.
No Tight Money Here.
Farther up the creek, after we had
examined the new oil prospect that is
Gunnison's, Mr.. Gre -i-ted out the
spot across the valley and under the
shadow of the Castle Peaks where he
abode as a bachelor in the eighties
and held down 600 acres of govern
ment ground for coal company
There he must have attained the
vision which put him to farming
across the valley and which has kept
him in this favored land ever since.
We drew in for a chat with Fred
Mckee. who farms 500 acres of hand
some meadow land formerly owned
by Henry Bartlett About 500 head
of cattle in the hills tell the tale of
Fred's affluence-that and the ability
to farm in way that pays. Mr.. Nc
Kee is fair sample of the sturdy
class of Gunnison ranchmen, / imag-
inc, which cause the bankers of this
place to smile placidly when you take
up with them the subject of agricul-
tural and live stock financing. They
tell you that everything is o. K; that
no ranchman in this community is
feeling any pinch. President Spencer
of the First National says the banks
here have not borrowed any funds
from the Federal Reserve as yet and
that they are not likely to apply there
soon.
1--WE are taking care Of the cattle
men in every way possible" said Mr..
Spencer, "and we are expecting
things to be easy in money matters as
far as we are concerned for many
months to come. OF course there
would be all the wild borrowing
imaginable If we allowed our friends
the rein, but we are holding to al
conservative course and 80 are our|
clients. II they run short Of hay TO
feed their cattle next spring they will
have the money to pay for hay pur-
chases from the proceeds Of the cattle
they will market in the fall I can't
think Of any better situation-can|
you?"
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24
THESE SENTIMENTS ALSO
GO FOR Us: CUT OUT THE
RADICALS AND co AHEAD

Chicago DrOvers Journal
With few exceptions those who read
the DrUyers Journal are farmers For
IHaI reason. and also because those
Uho make this paper have an abiding
PeTsonl interest in farmers and farm
lug, the permanent welfare of agri-
culture Is the one great confederation
n determining the policies expressed
IA this column from time 20 time. IL
-Lulld not be Necessary 20 say that
ss want 10 see prosperity on farms
and progress ii the business OF farm
rug. However. in discussing these
.Llngs, particularly IN relation TO cur
rsug ideas about farmer movements,
o Gems that We have been misun-
1g- TODD. for the question comes, "Is
.. true that the DrOyers Journal Is
.rpgs.d 10 the organization OF farm
.s--
/, is not. The Drovcrs Journal be-
.-,-s n the organization Of farmers,
for The purpose OF protecting the in
,aTrs,, Of farmers Modern business
.- = conflict Of wits and wealth. The
-uaIsri4al farmer l. small fTy com
pared 90 those with whom he must
ordinarily do buslncsS-wIth those
50 hB buy his grain. his meats, his
dir. products. his wool, etc. In
buslnsss the big fellow has great ad
.autagr over the little fellow IN the
Information he b. able 20 secure and
In financial and other resources at his
command. The individual farmer is
mostly = very little fellow as com
pared 10 those who handle his pro-
ducts. and We do not believe he should
continue standing alone in an unequal
contest. when through organization
he might b. represented by business
interest - large as those with whom
be must DO business. We believe
further that effective organization OF
farmers will be here soon. though il
presents the most difficult problems
in business psychology that American
have ever tackled.
The successful business organiza-
ton OF farmers will require some
changes in the mental attitude Of
many farmers. II Is an educational
movement. Therefore. those who are
urging il, II they are wise, Will put
the greatest emphasis and the most
money into publicity Of the proper
kind.
The welfare OF the whole country
depends on its agricultural strength.
Thus, all city business men must be
vitality Interested IN the success OF
the organization movement among
farmers, which they should encourage
in every way possible, for the time
has come when it is needed 10 give
farmers 4 satisfactory position in the
business world.
So long as il adheres TO the princi-
pie that the welfare of the whole ma
tion is OF first concern, and so long
as It does not venture rashly into un-
chartered business enterprises, there
is no need for Worry about the out
come or the effects of farmers
business organization.
In the order OF their Importance
farmers will find that organization
itself is first-it has only been started.
Second will come investigation and
publicity, and, TO a lesser degree.
Legislation. And finally Of found
necessary cooperative buying and
selling.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24
Take It In Time
Just as Scores of Gunnison People
Have

Waiting doesn't pay.
II you neglect kidney backache.
Urinary troubles often follow.
Act in time by curing the kidneys
Doan's Kidney Pills are especially
for weakened kidneys. Ask your
neighbors.
Many people in this locality recon-
mend them.
Here's one case.
A. Enderlin, plumber, Main St,
Buena Vista, Colo. says: working in
damp places and in a stopped position
for a long time brought on backache.
It was hard for me to stoop or
straighten. Doan's Kidney Pills re-
moved the soreness from my back in
. very short time. When | feel the
Afst sign of that lameness. get boz
Of Doan's and take them until / am
we'll again Doan's have certainly
been fine medicine for me-"
Price 60c. at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for . kidney remedy-ges
Doan's Kidney Pills-the same that
Nr. Enderin had. Foster Miburn Co,
0fgrs., Buffalo, NY.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Department of the Interior

L. S. Land Office at Montrose,
Colorado, August IS, 1920.
NOTICE is hereby given that Fred
A. Gray, whose post-office address is
Sapinero, Colorado, did, on the 18th
day of August, 1919, file in this office
Sworn Statement and Application,
No. 0i3499, to purchase the WkNEk,
SEX NEA, Section &c, Township 46
n, Range W., n. NJ p. Meridian,
and the timber thereon, under the pro-
visions of the act of June 3, 1878, and
acts amendatory, known as the Tim
Der and Stone Law" at such value as
might be fixed by appraisement, and
that, pursuant to such application,
the land and timber thereon have been
appraised at Three Hundred Twenty
Dollars, the timber estimated 100
ties at ten cents each, and the land
$4,000; that said applicant will offer
final proof in support of his applica-
ton and sworn statement on the End
day of November, 1920, before Regist-
er and Receiver United States Land
Office, at Montrose, Colorado.
Any person is at liberty to pro-
test this purchase before entry, or
initiate contest at any time before
patent issues by filing a corroborated
affidavit in this office, alleging factsl
which would defeat the entry.
o. C. SKINNER,
Register.
First publication, August 27, 1920.
Last publication, October 20, 1920.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24
DONKEY Is GOOD EMBLEM
If DEMOS STAND FOR THIS,

Paonian:-
Some dashety-blank fool has the
Appeal TO Reason sent to me, and
here's the way | read IT," saw some
now and then as they contemptuously
fling the radical rag into the post
Office wastebaskct. Somebody has
been sending Il 10 The Paonian pub
Usher, too, but We read il. We keen
II out of reach of the missus and the
boys, though. We are careful not to
read 1t too close to mealtime. IL it
were not that we have more than an
antidote for it in dozens of periodi-
calls of good repute, optimism, and
genuine helpfulness we shouldn't
dare risk a ten-minute hangover of
the morbidity which must possess
one as he reads the Appeal
That some who do not know NAV
be Informed, we are reprodcing a
fair sample of the sentiments which
from time to time find their way in
to the columns of the Appeal. Com
ment in the hearing of people intelli-
gent enou~h :" read The Paonian is
unnecessary:
First of all. wish to say that the
practice of the teachings of Christ
can not make for social progress in
the future because their practice has
produced social damnation in the
past. Two thousand years of the
preaching and practice of Christ's
teaching in Christian Europe culmin-
ated in the vastest and bloodiest war
of all time. maintain that the
teachings of Jesus Christ were re-
sponsible for the ghastliest tragedy
in the history of man; and therefore
that the destruction Of the religion
of Christ is absolutely necessary to
ensure social progress"
It is only fair to state that this
quotation is from one argument in
a debate, and that the author of the
words quoted is taking the stand that
what has been called Christian So
cialism is an impossibility. The fact
that the Appeal prostitutes its space
in this manner to keep both factions
in line is sufficient evidence that it
is unworthy a place by the respect
able fireside. And, it may be added,
this periodical is one medium through
which are disseminated the doctrines
forming the basis of the political be-
lief Of Townley, head Of the so-called
nonpartisan league.
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24
THE MORE WE GET THE
LESS WE WANT"-DID
YOU REALIZE 1T?

tBy Charles F. Davis, Associate
Professor of History, Irrigation and
Constitutional Law, Colorado Agri-
cultural College, Fort Collins, Colo
rado.)
There is an economic law, which,
simple as it may be in statement,
is of great Importance in determin-
ing how the careful man will spend
his mopey. This law tells US that
the more we acquire of any COM
desire for that thing until at last our
desire becomes zero. 1t might be
stated in another way by saying the
more we get the less we want.
This is often illustrated by the case
of a man famishing from thirst
Should he be asked-what will you
give for cup of water? His esti-
mate of its value might be said to be
an infinite amount Having had one
cupful, his desire having been some
what satisfied, he would appraise a
second cupful at much lower rate.
and when cupful after cupful had
been provided, a point would be
reached where he would say-I have
enough; would not give anything
for further supply, and he would be
apt to mention something else, as
bread, for example, which he now
values higher than he does more
water.
When he began to receive water.
his desire was infinite; but after the
remaining margin of desire for water
remaining unsatisfed was less until.
as We saw, it became zero. After
each cup of water. that part of his
original desire, which remained un-
satisfied, may be called the margin
of desire at that point.
This law controls, or should con-
troll all of US in our daily purchases
1t applies to every economic good
that We seek to acquire. AS we sat
isfy to some extent our desire for one
kind of good. we reach a point when
the margin of desire for some other
good exceeds the remaining margin of
desire for this, and we choose to nur.
chase some of that other good rathar
than more of this. So we are con.
stantly balancing the different de-
grees Of desire in determining what
we shall buy. WIG"
Gunnison news-champion., 1920-09-24
AMERICA NEEDS SCHOOLS

Governor Cox has pledged himself
TO stand a, Presidcn, where for th0"e
terms he has stood a. Governor Of
Ohio. sguarrIy behind the movement
to uphold, enlarge and upbulld the
American public school
T. J. Gre. ] was IN Gunni-on on
buslncsz carly IN the week. and Is
bound for Lake City where his name
is entered as democratic candidat" for
count commissioner. Mr.. Crecl is
well and fayorably known here, and
we believe will be successful in his
race