davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening world., 1920-04-01

olution is passed. attempt to dictate
how the President shall conduct for
eIgn relations.
The partisan atmosphere, together
with a Government divided on polit-
ical lines, is producing constitutional
tangles unknown in American history
and is slowly building up a bitter
ness OF feeling that may mako it diff
fcult to decide any question except
through the roundabout but never
tholess effective process of the
courts. Only tho calm and disinter-
estcd judgment OF the Supreme
Court of tho United States set up to
say what laws are valid or invalid
can now settle the dispute TO the sat
isfaction OF everybody concerned un-
less the Republican Congress with
draws its conplicating Joint rosolu-
tion and President Wilson sends the
treaty back to the Senate with d
statement showing his willingness to
compromise on reservations,
The evening world., 1920-04-01
BARELY YAQUORUM
IN THE SENATE FOR
BUSINESS TODAY
Three Candidates for President
and 45 Other Members Fail
to Show Up on Roll Call.
Especial From a Correspondent OF
The Evening WORLDLY

NVN INVUNih "NiANsI
WASHINGTON, April 1.-THE Sen
ate showed n little improvement in
its absentee record to-day While
there was not a quorum present
when it convened at noon, only forty
one answering to their names, the
necessary forty nine showed up on
the second roll call at twelve minutes
after the meeting hour. There was
barely a quorum after all noses were
counted, and it was necessary for
Senator PhilandeT Knox of Pennsyl-
vania, who was reported as seriously
III, last night, TO be on hand to make
the required number to allow the SEN
ate to function,
The following Senators we're absent
today: Ashurst Bali. Borah, Cham
berlaan, Colt, Edge, Elkins. FAN. Flet-
cher, Frelinghuysen, Gerry, Gore Hale,
Harris. Hitchcock, johnson OF Caltfor-
MIA, johnson of South Dakota. Jones
of New Mexico, Kenyon, KeyeS King,
Lafolette, Lodge, Mccormick, Meyers,
Newberry, Owen, Penrose, Pittman'
Poindetxer, Ransdell, Reed, Robinson,
Sherman, Shields, Smith of Georgia
Stanley, Sutherland, TraInmell, IN
derwood. Wadsworth, Walsh of Mass
achussetts, Walsh OF Montana, Will
Jams and wolcott.
OF the absentees, Senator's F'reling-
huysen La Toilette and Penrose are
reported i'll, the Pennsylvania Scna-
tor having been confined TO his bed
! for several months.
Presidential campaigns are being
waged by Senators Johnson of Cali
fornia, Harding of Ohio and Hoke
Smith OF Georgia, AND these three are
out spcllbinding. 1t il becoming in
oreaslngly difficult to maintain a
| quorum IN the Senate with the advent
| OF wnrm weather After getting \
| quorum to begin business at twelve
| minutes after the meeting hour many
| OF the members LETT the floor imme-
| diatly, and at half past twelve there
was only q handful of Senators on thC
moor.
The evening world., 1920-04-01

hts text and helped 70 kiIi the time
with his impasaioned speech, de-
manding that the Eve inen be un
seated. t'I
ROOSEVELT OPPOSES MAJORITY,
ADLGR sTRApDLES.
Simon $. Adler, majority leader OF
the Assembly, heard the voice of
the master and experienced n change
OF heart He said on Tuesday night
he would vote for the seating OF the
five. But in his speech he compro-
missed by declaring he would vote 10
eHpel Solomon. ClaeeBena and Whad-
man and TO seat De witt and orr.
I'VE have not proved the Socialist
Party 70 be n conspiracy" said Lieut.
Col. Roosevelt and we have not
proved the individuals guilty OF such
acts and utterances az would make II
necessary for the public good 10 OK
pei them.
"The question before us divides
itself logically in two aspects, the
sNpulaionN pf the Socialist Party
as . par4y oF the expulsion Of
oertain SOcihlista as individuals.
The latterfs merely the individual
IudpHsnt Of each and every one
ef us on the question Of the evil
denee against certain individuals.
SW0 hbhor the party principles
We nuat not let this lnfluenee us
20 commit = crime against rep.
resontatiVe government. We have
establishes no oase against the
Socialist Party. We must not eN-
pei these men, therefore, simply
boeauso they are members Of the
Socialist Party"
Marty McCuO of New York made q
fiery speech OF denunciatlon of the
Socialist Party and ita five rupresen-
tatves sent TO the Assembly. He had
been allotted fifteen minutes and eX-
ceaded bis time by an even hour.
-TJhe sensible people OF the State
win have no mdSgivingB about the
stand OF an American LewiBlnbure,
Attorney GeneFal Newton, CHIEF cOun-
sci for the Judiciary Committee, de-
uihred after the final vote had been
taken.
-rhey have learned talat b coqin-
tenhnce tho activities Of radicals
ia to invite disaster to American gov
arnment and wih not share the view
OF certain pofitioal lSpirants and mis-
directed citizens that IL Is necessary
% handle dlsloyaliBts and sedltiOnists
with kid gloves"
The evening world., 1920-04-01
FOCH CAN'T ORDER
AMERICAN TROOPS
Wilson Tells Congress He Alone
Controls u. S. Forces on
the Rhine.

WASHINGTON. April i.--Amerioan
troops on the Rhine are subject only
to the orders OF the President OF the
United States as Commander in Chief
OF the Army President Wilson wrote
Congress to-day In response TO a rosO-
luton OF inquiry adopted by the House.
The American troops ana the territory
they control still are governed by the
arniisticai, the President said. Ho die
eosed mat the American QOvernme Mt
had dlaoppToved plans to have the
troops ana the territory placed under
the orders o. the Rhineland High Com
mission,
Field Marshal Ferdinand F'och has no
authority over the American troops, the
President said, Major Den. Allen, COM
manding the forces, has full author
lty," Mr.. Wilson added, ITO utilize hiA
troops for the police OF the occupied dis
| trict, the preservation OF order and 10
| repel an yattack which may be made
| upon him."
The evening world., 1920-04-01
CITY TO SELL ICE If "a,
PRICES ARE BOOSTED
Mayor Gives Warning and Calls Of,
Dock, Markets and AccouaIs
Cz-..,.9...nsn.-
Commissioners.

Mayor Hylan to-day began plans 10
prevent the carrying out D; Ice pFeat-
eering threats. The moment the price
OF Ice Is lacked up to what the Mayer
considers an unjust and prohIbitlvc
price he will notify Dock Commissioner
Hubert, Markets Commissioner O'Mai.
ley and Commissioner OF Accounts
Hirshfeld.
The Dock Commissioner will prevent
the use Of city property along the rivvr
front by prohteers, the NaTkets Gem
lnlssloner wifi arrange. N possible, "
have ice brought TO this city from polpts
outside the area controlled by the Ice
trust, and Commssloner Hlrshheid Vim
be asked to look into the Affairs Of Biz
ice. concerns, II necessary, sGbpoenaaf
will be issued
Tee prohteerins will not be tolefatet,
next summer II can help IT," said sti,e
Mayor. Just as sure aa they raise the
price above reasonable rates viii pro-
pose that the city in future puFqhsss
Ice in large quantities and eel L
oheaply"
The evening world., 1920-04-01
YANK'S OUTFIELDER
WON'T PLAY AGAIN
Hit by Pitched Ball, Physicians Re-
move Part Of FewSter'S Skull.

BALTIMORE, Aprh I.--wllllsm Few
ster infieldOr for the New York Amer
leans, will not play ball this season and
probably never viii 20 to the plate
again. it was learned here to-day.
Fewstor was operated on here yes
terday after he had been struck on the
head by a pitched ball in an exhibition
game at Jacksonville last week
Physicians had to remove part o.
Fewsters skull They said he would b,
risking his lifO 10 enter the game again
The evening world., 1920-04-01
CROKER ASKS TEST
OF SANITY IN SUIT
OF HIS CHILDREN
Seek to Enjoin Former Tam
many Chief From DiSpos-
ing of SiO,ooo,ooO Estate.

WEST PALM BEACH. Fla. April
1.-Rlchard Croker has requested
Major Ralph Nelson Greene. state
Health oficer and noted allenlst, to
examine him to-day to refute the
claim of his children that he is men
tally incompetent.
Howard Croker, having ascertalned
that his father and stepmother
had secured transportation on the
steamship Carmania, sailing April 10
for England, is endeavoring TO post
pone or prevent the departure.
Mr.. Croker asked for examination
by the alienist, following the action
Of Howard Croker on March II. when
he sent the Rev. Father Breslln Of
the West Palm Beach Catholic parish
70 intercede for him with his father.
Mr.. Croker refused to discuss his af-
fairs with the priest.
Friends Of the elder Croker here de-
clare his mind seems as vigorous as
ever.
The evening world., 1920-04-01
$sO-A.MoNTH '"T i
SHOPGIRL PARTNER
OF PRINCE OF WALES
Heir TO British Throne Begs to
Dance With American Working
Woman at Panama Ball.

PANAMA, April I.
~ NJ. S. RENowN, carrying
Fl the Prince Of Wales on
his yisit TO Australia,
sailed this morning for San Diego,
Cal
The Prince was guest OF honor
at a ball given by tho British
Minister Las night. He danced
four times with Carolyn Gran
berry, q salesgiri working for $50
a month. He had not been pre-
sented, but, seeing her dancing.
ne asked that he be introduced.
The evening world., 1920-04-01

WASHINGTON, April About
twenty women carrying flags and ban
ners urging recognition OF an Irish Re
public gained entrance to the Capitol
building to-day by claiming to have
aI,pointmets With Senators France end
Ina congTeeu 70 abrogate treaties with
1raAk NlEltain-
The evening world., 1920-04-01
sTARVE ON DRIFTING SHIP
Dranatic Call foV Assistance Come
from Arctic IeeneIds.

LONDON, April Ia wireless des-
patch from Moscow says a dramatic
message Of distress has been received
from the Arctic icenelds.
The message, sent by wireless, asks
for help for eighty men, women and ehll-
dren perishinR of cold and Npnger
aboard the steamer Solovei, which be-
January and finally drifted into the Kara
The evening world., 1920-04-01
EFFORT OF CONGRESS TO DIG,
TATE TO The PRESIDENT.

But the effort to mako peace by
Joint resolution Is really doomed to
failure simply because the President
has so many moves by which the
measure can DO blocked. People in
Administration quarters realize.
though they may not be willing to
admit 1t publicly, that there is much
merit in the contention of so many
members OF Congress relative to the
implied right of the legislative
brauch of the Government to ter
inmate n war. II Congress alone can
declare war, why can't Congress
bring the same war to an end?
That simple question is what is
troubling lawyers on both the Demo-
cratic and Republican sides OF the
controversy, The Constitution does
not say anything about the power OF
Congress to end wars but 1t does
specifically give the President the
right to mako treaties and submit
them TO the Senate for approval,
The point has never before arisen
II will establish u precedent
on the other hand, the Republicans
leadors have included in their join
resolution tho proyiso that tho Presi
dent Is instructed to communicate I,
the German Government that unless
Germany concurs in the action o
the American Congress and bestowl
the samo rights and privileges I,
America as would have been g9ine,
by the treaty OF Versailles with ref
srence to property and trade advan,
tages, commercial intercourse with
Germany will De suspended after tn
lapse Of the forty-five-day time limit
In other words Congress undertake
to dictate tho nature or a courmunt
cation TO foroiEn Government whil
the Constitution says tho Prcsiden
alone shall have that night.
The pendulum has swung from on
extreme IN which tho Preside n
sought 10 make a treaty without talk
ing into account tho sentiment 4
, conGresa 20 the other extreme 4
lWhASh Congress will. n tho .Soini res
The evening world., 1920-04-01
WORLD WIDE STRIKE
is SET FOR MAY DAY
Called by General Federation at
Paris IN Favor Of Socializa-
ton Of Labor.

PARIS, April 1.-THE General Fed
GRAFTON OF Labor to-day announced or
Eanlzation Of a worldwide twenty-fOur-
houF strike NAY I ~ . Demonstrated IN
saver sf SoblaiiIation q industry.
The evening world., 1920-04-01
Conner Becomcs GOverROr smiths
Secretary.

ALBANY. April l,--JeremiEh r. Con-
nor OF Utica. was appointed Secretary
20 GOV. Smith to-day. Mr.. Connor is a.
LAWYER and as MOreland Act Commits
aioner Investigated the state Industrial
Commission. de succaodp George r.
Van Nance Of WRteTtown, who has
been appointed Public Service Com
lnaiaNlanaE-
The evening world., 1920-04-01
FACE l5.CENT CAR FARES.
Demands OF Pittsburgh Workers
May Cause Increase, Owners Say.

PITTSBURGH, Pa, April 1.--i'itts.
burgh to-day faced the possibility OF
a l6-cent street car fare.
Demands OF conductors and motormen
for 70 to IS per cent increase In wages
will boost the payroll $4,000, 900 yeaI,
company officials stated. The carmen
ask 81 cents an hour after the first
years service.
The evening world., 1920-04-01

Former Alderman william Fink. now
confidential inspector for the RorouEh
President Of Richmond, and Miss Au-
girsta @. Primps, an assistant aupeFin-
tendent OF nurBes at the Chney Island
Hospital. both OF West New Brighton
wete married this morning in the rec
OF the Ascension, at West New HrlGh-
ton, The Rev: Canon Pascal 4. HAFT
rover offielHted.
The evening world., 1920-04-01

MILK CJO"OI.ATH COW
70 - MNHAsCmISO CHEM
RIES---Tbc RiIHeSt. Rrddesa !,
Einest Cherries. lr'lCn With
luscious Julre are nrst dlpbad
In rich FondRnt C'ra'p md
laN islilY covered With car Cells
bT0ted Premium
Mllk Chocolate, TKR
The evening world., 1920-04-01
How SOME LAWYERS VIEW LE,
GALITY OF RESOLUTION,

Constitutional lawyers disinterestOd
in the present dispute declare that II
Congress gave a two-thirds vote TO
the Joint resolution when vetoed by
tho President IL would not stand in
tho same category as n bill which be-
comes law that way. but would be alb
solutely invalid.
II Congress disputed tho invalidity
OF the joiAt resolution under such cir
cumstanoes, any citizen OF the United
States whose property IL affected by
the statement in tho joint resolution
that the war has como TO an end may
bring a case into court 10 determine
the validity OF that resolution. The
executive branch OF tho Government
itself, through the Department Of JUS
tice, could bring such a case.
Inasmuoh as the Supreme Court
has lately shown chat when the public
interest demands It can dispose OF
cases without tho delay OF SO many
months which commonly attends
cases on the calendar, 1t might bC
possible TO get u decision in a few
we aks.
The evening world., 1920-04-01

sRORTFD MARsHMALLOw
'Cq-lust the sweets for the
AIIdles' Bunnies' Nest. They
me In OlrRSinR assn n ment Of
,nHtIfuI and attractive color
iEs, and are delieious esItlaE.
la u bQN. 1kC
The evening world., 1920-04-01

CVOCOLATE GOVERNED oo,.
COANJT CREAM EOGSs--A
deIlogCN Of distinctive charm
for the klddles. The ChSloeat
San bias Cnhied CocORRpt RDi
sugar Cream, blRHkr'cd Ulth
fER FHck5E tAe
The evening world., 1920-04-01

DOLL FACE BUNNIEe-VSry
nrettY faces. soft. wOOlly Gov
erinE, both sitting and stand
ing figures. These can be
'itlrd With candy 1T . slight
vlditlOnnl cost. .e9
The evening world., 1920-04-01

Now and then came a mighty out
burst In the Chamber as one or tho
other OF the orators scored on the So
eialists.
The Socialists under flFa did not
seem 10 have a friend al oeurt.
While many spoke against thsir
iaRs0atInu, they spoke for the
prinoipls and net the IndlVidualS.
AssSmblYmAn Maurice Bloch Of
New York made one Of the
strongest and most consistent
salks against the eUstlng, but he
did not SPARE the men under
ehRraes.
One OF the big OvationH OF the eArli
morning was that given TO MiSI
smith, who wanted the whole fivr
nnaeatsd. But the big cry went uI
when Speaker Sweet took the noo
20 defend his action and that Of 'thu
Assembly In their handbag OF tn
situation.
Mr.. Sweets speech. which lAste'
thPee- quarters OF an hour. was In par
a comsbaok At Lieut.. col. Roosevelt
who had read his speech withou
much effect earlier In the morning
Mr.. Sweets speech was ohock full q
auotatIons from RoosevsltS fAthe
and every saying was full Of meat
Asasmblyman William 3. Evan
talked for three and half hour
talked until lac had almost wilted. bl
ne had. that much time to take u
M the proceedings to prevent the veT
d,ct Of the Assembly being reache
b9oFe midnight. before the end OF tn
day,
Mr.. Evans declared Chairma
Louis Martin was disloyal. and N
six members OF the judiciary Con
lnittee who voted with him equally 3
louis A .cuviliier. who was the onI
Democrat on the Judiciary Committ'
Who voted with the majority. an
nhose vote made the report posalbl
toet tha hinh grouna of loyalty |
The evening world., 1920-04-01
Involves Attempt by Congress
to Take Power Exercised
by Executive.
WILSON VETO CERTAIN.
If Passed Over Objections En-
tire Matter May Go to U. S.
Supreme Court.
By DGUid laurence
especial Correspondent Of The Eve
ming World).

H'Nh NtfNtH
WASHINGTON, April Copy
right, 192o).-Peace by joint resolu-
ton OF Congress instead Of a treaty
has raised such a serious question
as to the relative powers OF the
President Of the United States and
the Congress that II may require a
decision by the Supreme Court OF
the United States TO settle the dis
pute.
Republican leaders in the House
have framed . resolution not only
declaring the war at an end, but un-
dertaking to communicate TO q for
eign Government an ultimatum
which under The Constitution here
tofOre only the executive branch Of
the Government in its own dlscre-
ton has been privileged to send.
Here is what is likely to happen:
President Wilson will surely veto
the joint resolution on the ground
that It trespasses ON the constitu-
tional right Of the Executive TO con-
duct the foreign relations OF the
country and TO mako treaties and
agreements with foreign powers.
Congress may decide to pass the
resolution over Mr.. Wilson's veto.
Assuming that a two-thirds voto of
both Houses is hing
which is doubted because in the SEN
ate the treaty itself was beaten be-
cause enough Democrats stood stead
fastly by President Wilson and pre-
vonted ratification with tho Lodge
resorVuttons--a grave question would
arlse as to tho validity Of the joint
resolution.
aaANas -
The evening world., 1920-04-01

CHOCOLATE CREAM H0Qa
the kIddlesI Faster 6ssksls
SF huuHy nests. Delloieaa
eRtinK. too. BoN oi y. IoP
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1920-10-29

expcctant throngs. Presently Il is
announced that the President OF the
United states will address Congress
There steps out to the Speakers desk
O straight, vigorous slender man, ac-
tive and alert lie Is sixty years OF
age but he looks not more than forty
five, 80 1.-THE OF limb, so alert Of
bearing, 80 virile IL Is Woodrow
Wilson reading his great war mes
sage.
"The other picture IL only three and
a half years later. There Is a parade
Of veterans Of the great war. Tney
are to be reviewed by the President on
the east terrace OF the white House.
In n chair sits a man, your President
broken in health but still alert In
mind. His hair Is white. his shoulders
bowed. his figure bent He Is sixty
three years old, but he looks older. II
is woodrow Wilson.
Presently in the procession there
appears an ambulance laden with
wounded soldiers, the MANNED, the
halt and the blind. As they pass they
salute slowly. revcrently. The Prcsi-
dents right hand goes up in answer
ing salute. I glanced at him. There
were tears In his eyes.
"The wounded IL greeting the
wounded. those in the ambulance. he
in the chair. are alike casualties OF
the great war.
~ don't believe In his heart Prosi-
dent Wilson regrets his wounds. /
fancy he realizes that no man could
die IN q ureater cause, but I do some
times wonder " Il ever seems 20 him
strange that when a man has been
seriously wounded In his eountry'a
service he should be met wth snsera
and ealumnies from his eountrymen.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1920-10-29
TUMULTY TELISH
WILSON HIDES FEELINGS
BUT LOVES THE PEOPLE
Continued from page 81

clearly applicable, that when "A sentry
falls asleep at hls-post. facing a dan
gerous enemy, the penalty Ia death.
The President knew the gravity OF
fhe offense, but he also knew the sim
lie human facts that lay behind the
offense and that these lads. because
Of mil tary emergency. had not slept
for days, Military law may be too
rigid TO take cognizance OF these sim
pie. human considerations but the
President can. This President did. He
knew that great nature had asserted
itself, that the exhausted lads. under
its spell, were helpless lie COM
muted their sentences.
The very aternness Of Woodrow
Wilson Is Just the reverse side Of his
humfnc nature. He hates injustice
with an implacahlc hatred
"Ifb has Insisted on Article Y as
tho heart OF the covenant, because
he knew that only by combined action
could tho territorial integrity and
political Independence Of natiuns be
preserved from aggressive attack by
ambitious nations.
Tn his insistmcnt on Article X
President Wilson wished 20 forestall
the necessity of the United states
going to war by making the United
States participant in "a plan TO pre-
vent the beginning OF such n war
He wishes TO stop the next var be-
fore It should begin.
TN these latter years Woodrow
Wilson has had hut one ambition. %
have the United States take the lead
in tn great work ~ making secure
the peace Of tho world. including the
peace % America. American to his
fnger-tlps he has coveted this crown
ing glory for America
ION his last tour ~ the country
when, though he knew ne was brcnk-
ing. no was compelled by conscience
20 present this great cause TO his
fellow countrymon. 10 one daN
looked at a lot OF school children In
ing the kidcwalks OF Western city
and in addressing them. he said: i
cannot look al these children without
rejecting that I am their attorney
and they are my clients. II is my
dearest wish that through the League
OF Nations they shall not oo sent
upon "a similar Grand
Prom the point of view OF super
fetal politicians, Woodrow Wilson ats
one dreadful defect-nu, not what his
enemies say. that he VIII not take
counsel Of others study the record
and you fni that no other President
has consulted so much with C1ngre
with Senators and with Representa-
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1920-10-29

Reversing the Appellate Division Oe
Court OF ppcais has decided that the
fact that Edward J. Collins OF New
bur-h wag a property owner In Orange
County did not Siequllify him from
serving as Commissioner there, In a
condemnation proceeding. held % 90
await final adjudication Of the Orange
County case. 90 complete IS condemna-
ton work.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1920-10-29
MISS PAUL VOTES BY MAIL.

WASHINGTON. oct 2o-Niiss Alice
Paul. Chairman of the National Wom-
ans Party, after devutIng more than
seven years lighting for the franchise
Tor American women. yesterday cast hei
first vote FOR President Of the United
States.
Miss Paul has residence IN Mooros-
town. n j.. and sent hor ballot by
mail Her ballot was certified by Miss
Catherine Flanagan. National Organized
OF the Wumal's Party. who has Just re-
ceiycd her appointment as notary pub
lie. signed hy President Wilson.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1920-10-29
HARDING BUST At CLUB.
Candidate Praises work % sculptor
at Union League.

A portrait bust or Ware q Hardiug
BY Louis keha was placed Boa the enc
trance hall OF the Union League club.
Fifth Avenue and 39th street. yesterday.
Mr. Harding has written the follow
inE letter to the young sculptor:
Dear Mr KoilR:
You have been mighty hne to me
In making the bust portrait II was
very dimcult to rive you needed time
but YOU have been patient and CON
sideratc always and have worked out a
portrait which to me r. wonderful
thing In view OF all the circumstances
Good luck to you and much success in
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1920-10-29
oULD LOVE TO FEEL TOUCH
OF ORDINARY LEE.

"So % rs with Woodrow Wilson. lie
would love 20 feel the familiar touch
- the ordinary camradCriC n life. hut
IL cannot be 20. Tho knowledge that
~ cannot be soddenCd him from the
outset Il Is known 20 his nearest
friends, but not guessed at by .te
public az large. that this Aggressive
hghtinu man is IN his own nature a
very shy man, too sincere 20 pose. too
shy 90 make adv7rces. He hac not
been ueneraily understood.
Two pictures are Go my mind
First the Hall OF Representatives.
crowded from Guor 20 gallery with
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1920-10-29

your own work and the ideal education
YOU are proroting. Sincerely
WARREN @. HARDING"