davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1920-01-08

In making out his income fax form
: for 1919, the taxpayer must report the
-. following items under gross income:
Salaries, wages and commissions for
personal services. including bonuses
Interest received on notes and de-
posits IN banks, including savings
banks.
Dividends on STOCK. only dividends
paid out Of earnings or profits accrued
since March 1, 1918 are taxable. but
dividends are deemed to be distributed
out OF the most recently accumulated
earnings.
Profits received from the sale Of
property, real or personal. II the prop
erty was purchased prior 10 March I,
1913 tie profit Is based on The differ
ence between the selling price and The
fair market price or value as of March
4. 1913.
Profits on Stock Trades
Profits from stock market transac-
tons.
Income received from nduciaries, that
is amounts received from incomes 0f
estates, trusts, etc. through trustees,
administrators or executors.
Partnership profits: partnerships as
such, are not subject TO the income
tax, but each individual partner must
pay tax on the income from such
partnership.
Royalties from mines, Oh and gas
wells, patents, copyrights and fran
shises.
Hens Not Taxable.
The following items are not taxable
and need not be included in the return I
Property received as q gifl by will /
OF by inheritance The income from /
such property, however IS taxable
Proceeds OF life insurance policies.
Returns Of premiums on lifo lnsur-
snce, endowment or annuity contracts.
amounts received through accident
of health Insurance or under work
mems compensation acts. ulus the
snOunt Of dRmages received whether
by suit or agreement.
Interest on obligations OF any state
or any city, town. county or village
and che Distrio. Of Columbia. interest
va obligations OF the United states is
&empt from TAX, except ihat interest
- oDiiSatfUns issued after September
-siL s exempt only 10 the extent
provided In the Liberty loan acts.
irtefcst on The securities issued
inaef tho provisions OF the Federal
arm losn act OF July iI, 1916.
amounts received during the war
1y persons IN the active military or
lefai forces up to SO 800 ln addition
10 personal exemption.
interest on Liberty bonds to the par
slue OF 5000 Is exempt from an tox-
iilon. Holders Of large amounts Of
liberty bonds are advised 60 consult
Aelr bankers or collectors Of Internal !
venue as to their exemptions. lC
-sling Expenses Not Deductible. y
Inc law expressly prohibits the de- I
'uction OF personal or living expenses. {
Evening journal., 1920-01-08
A. o. II. INsTALLs OFFICERS.

Division no. 7, A. o. II. held large
iy attended meeting Tuesday evening IN
It's hall, Thirteenth and Scott streets
The following officers were Installed
by County President George McGonsgle :
President, jeremiah HERMAN; vice pres
ident, Edwin Deyinney; financial secre-
tary, William hazzard; recording secre-
tary, George A. McGonigle, Jr treas
urer, Thomas X. Horty; trustees, Ed
ward Mcfarland, John Commings and
John WEIGH; sergeant-at-arms. John
WEIGH; sentinel, SPnuel McGonigle.
Evening journal., 1920-01-08
CADILLAC BETTER
THAN RAILROADS

The most impressive object lesson
7 received IN the west" says Lynn
McNaughton, general sales manager OF
Tie Cadillac Motor Car Company. Of
Deiro1. was The dinlculty OF schedule
travel by train, because all the trains
ore running late, and the ease of Il by
henos OF a Cadillac" Mr. McNatRh-
ton has just returned from trip which
look him to the Pacific Coast and back.
The first time I encountered This
difference was ~ making a run rom
Denver 70 Colorado Springs. The dis
tance between the two cities is about
20 miles. - takes he trains three
hours to cover The distance. Two
hours Is ali The time the Cadillac re-
quires
IN California, in the course Of one
week, I Travelled 1900 miles n a Cadil-
iac, one trip In particular was illum-
mating We were starting from oak
iand Tor Sacramento, some 400 miles
away. Upon leaving Oakland at e4J IN
.he morning, our driver said we yvould
be in Sacramento by 9aO that evening
We stopped IN Fresno FOR business ana
.uhcn, ana Dad our dinner az Stockton
Ab V.S0 IN me evening we were ln Sac
EVerywhere Travelled in the I
motor chr, we made our schedule IN /
'le same fashion. Nowhere did I en- /
'ounter railroodconductor who would
'ey exactly how late bis train was.
lor how much time we made up M /
'rriyins al a given point
Evening journal., 1920-01-08
Income-Tax Facts You Should Know

These include rent wages OF servants
cost Of food and clothhing for family.
apheep of automobiles used for pleas
ure or convenience. education OF chill
dren and similar Items. Income spent
during the year 1919 for any OF these
itemsFis subject TO the tax.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
ARCHBISHOP 0'LEARY
BISHOP OF CHARLOTTETOWN BE-
COMES METROPOLITAN OF
ALBERTA.

Right Reverend H. j. O'Leary
Bishop of Charlottetown, P. /. E.. has
been appointed Archbishop of Edmon
ton to replace His Grace, Mgr. Legal
O. M. L., who died last spring. This
news from Ottawa confirms the recent
report in these columns. The new
Archbishop was born March 13, 1870
at Richiboutou, ordained September
81, 1901, elected Bishop of Charlotte
town and consecrated at. Bathurst
N. B., by Mgr p. Stagni March %
1918. 9
The. ecclesiastical province of Ed
monitor was organized November 80
1912, by brief of Pope Plus x. It mum
bers $500 souls, with SO priests
seven orders of men, IL orders o.
Sisters, Is converts and a number o
hospitals and charitable institutions
1T is situated In central Alberta.
Is Mgr. T.. J. O'Leary, auxiliary o
Chatham and q brother of the new
Archbishop, is said to have been ap
pointed Bishop of Charlottetown.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
AMERICAN PRIESTS
TWO YOUNG MEN FIRST AMERI-
CANS TO BE ORDAINED IN
CHINA.

On September 20, Rev. Robert Clark,
S. v. D., and Rev. Clifford King, S. ".
D., both born in the state of New York,
will be ordained priests in South Shan
tung, China. They are the first Amer
leans to receive ordination to the
priesthood in the Celestial Republic
Just year ago these young men
were suddenly called away from their
studies at Techny, Ill, on account of
the dangers to which the German mis-
sionaries working there felt themselves
exposed in this holly contested prov
ince, after the World War. They vol
unteered and we're accepted. They
have spent some months in the ma
tive seminary there and will be or
dained by Bishop Henninghaus, S. v.
D., together with three native sem
inarians.
The vicariate includes in all IS
priests ESQ European, Americans,
and IL native priests. and over 90
600 Catholics. The total number Of
American priests in all China will
probably be about Is at the end OF
this month. But the crying need for
a hundred and more times this mum
Der, to Offset the immense influence
exercised by the Protestant American
missionaries, is as great as ever. Toe
much cannot be done to encourage Vo
cations to the missionary life Wher
| ever opportunities exist.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
CATHOLIC CENTRAL SOCIETY
OFFICERS ELECTED IN SAN AN
TONIO-JOHN JUENEMANN RE-
ELECTED SECRETARY.

A cablegram, pledging affectionate
allegiance to Pope Benedict XIV and
fidelity to the Holy See, was drafted.
and dispatched by the seventy-fourt
annual convention of the National
Catholic Society before adjournment
in San Antonio, Texas, last week.
Judge Michael F. Girten of Chicago
was reelected national president for
the ensuing year.
Henry A. Schmitz of Appleton, Wis,
was elected first vice-president; Will
liam Dielmann of San Antonio, sec
ond vice-president; August Springob
of Milwaukee, Wis, recording secrc-
tary, reelected; J. @. Juenemann,
Minnesota, financial secretary, re-
elected; Michael Deck, Missouri,
treasurer; executive committee, the
Rev. Albert Mayer, Missouri; George
H. Gerlach, Minnesota, George Theis,
Texas, M. Walsdorff, Illinois.
Women's Officers.
The Women's Catholic Union, affil-
lated with the Central Society, select
ed the following officers: President,
Mrs. Minnie Springob, Wisconsin;
first vice-president, Mrs. J. Traenkle,
New York; second vice-president Mrs.
Ernst Raba, San Antonio, Texas; cor
responding and recording secretary,
Miss Elizabeth LEM, Wisconsin;
financial secretary, Mrs. Rose Karle,
Pennsylvania; treasurer, Mrs. Mary
G. Neef, Illinois; historian, Mrs. a.
Liebscher, New Braunfels, Texas.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
K. OF c. PILGRIMAGE
GIFTS FROM POPE AND FRANCE
ARE BROUGHT HOME
BY PARTY.

The steamship Lafayette, arriving in
New York last Monday, from Havre
brought 101 Knights Of Columbus led
by Supreme Knight James A. Flaherty
They are returning from Metz and
from pilgrimage to France, Italy
and Belgium.
They brought gifts from Pope Bene
dist XIV and the French government
"We found Pope Benedict in excel
lent health" Mr.. Flaherty, Supreme
Knight, declares, "and very much in
terested in American matters. He
had the Stars and Stripes flown above
the Vatican throughout our stay in
Rome. That was the first time in
history such compliment was paid
Americans. The Pope spoke in EN-
phatic terms of praise of Americas
part in the war and subsequent recon
struction."
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
HOW GEORGIA WENT

the defeat of Senator Hoke Smith,
joint author of the Smith-Towner bill
which seeks the liberalization and
Capitalization of public education. 1t
is now agreed that Sam L. Olive, can
didate for Congress in the Tenth Dis
trict, was beaten principally because
of his advocacy of federal aid for
State schools. 1t is said that many
white voters feared the Smith-Towner
bill, if enacted, would give the Fed
eral Government jurisdiction over the
education of negroes, and this was
distasteful to them.
Olive was one of those Georgia leg
islators who opposed the adoption of
resolution requesting the collection of
funds for the erection of a monument
to Admiral w. S. Benson, who is a ma
tive of Bibb County. Olive and his
fellows pretended that the Knights OF
Columbus had sponsored the resolu-
ton. The proposal originated with
the Daughters of the Confederacy.
Extent of Anti-cathoIic Prejudice.
In the Fifth District, which includes
Atlanta, Ben Blackburn, one of Wat
| sons lieutenants in the presidential
| primaries, lost the nomination to W.
D. Upshaw, incumbent. Blackburn is
a virulent ti-Catholic, and Upshaw
is publisher and circulator of a spuri-
GUS "oath" supposed to be subscribed
by the Knights of Columbus. He is
known also as lecturer on the Men
ace of Rome in American Politics.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
A FITTING MEMORIAL.

On Thursday of this week the
national capital witnessed scene
rarely enacted in this country.
On that day the American hier-
archy gathered in official body to
do honor to the Mother of God
at the laying Of the cornerstone
of the great shrine now being
erected in Washington. The ven
cradle dean of the American epis-
copate, Cardinal Gibbons, per-
formed the ceremony of placing
the foundation stone for the inn
mense edifce.
Eight years ago Bishop Shahan,
aided by many Catholic ladies of
New York, Washington and other
cities, undertook the great work
henceforth to be known as the
National Shrine of the Immacu-
late Conception. This forward
step in the project enlisted the
hearts of millions Of devout Amer
lean Catholics who were eager,
each in his way, to show honor to
Mary the Mother Of God and the
Patroness Of these United States.
Catholics in this country have
ever cherished a deep and filial
devotion towards the Blessed Vir-
gin. Her august name has adorn-
ed and still adorns many places
in this great republic, and the
love and the veneration Of the
people have kept pace with the
growth of the country itself
From the day when Columbus
committed his daring undertaking
to the protection Of the Blessed
Virgin-his own flagship being
the Santa Maria-down to the
present Mary has been the object
of affectionate reverence on the
part of all our people. Churches
shrines, schools, converts, acade
mics in large numbers bear hel
revered name. Next to Oul
Blessed Lord Himself there is
nothing dearer to the hearts Of
our Catholic people than the devo
ton towards Mary.
1t is, therefore, eminently fit
ting that this land which is dedi
Gated to the Mother Of God should
rear monument worthy of Mary
| and of the faith Of the people
| Europe is dotted with shrines ricl
and splendid that still, after cen
turtles, attest the love which PEG
| pies of past ages cherished an(
| fostered towards the Queen o.
Heaven. Ages to come will doubt
less be edited and heartened il
their struggles Of life when the.
gaze upon the grand basilic'
which the piety of American Cath
olics is even now bringing int
actuality.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25

legend, foremost in his character,
though he was not without GER
tain personal charm. What al
ways repealed me in him, says
Gorky, twas that stubborn, des-
potic inclination to turn the life
of Count l.. N. Tolstoy into the
sanity life of our blessed father,
boyard Leo" AS against these
modern pseudo-saints, says a
writer, we decidedly prefer the
authentic saints canonized by the
Catholic Church, who not only
challenge admiration for the one
or other trait of genius, but are fit
models for all-around imitation.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
FRENCH CATHOLICS ACTIVE

Duval Arnold, president of the Labor
Commission in the Chamber of Depu-
ties, pleaded for more consideration
suggested that in addition to the fam
lily living wage" which is now en-
joyed by more than 100000 work
men, provision should be made to give
these faithful servants of their coun.
try an additional vote, and to dimin-
ish their taxes and exempt them from
military service.
One day was given over entirely to
a study of the relations of nations
from Catholic moral standpoint.
Notable among the speakers on this
day was M. George Goyau, who lee
tured on catholic Internationalism
M. Goyau gave luminous proofs that
the Church had in all times bent it's
efforts toward the realization of the
ideal Of human fraternity, that st.
Thomas had first set the, basis of a
legislation for international relations
and that his work was ruined by
Luther and Machiavelli 1t was re-
newed, however, by Vittoria and Sua-
rez, who outlined Christian law of
nations and as proof of the advanced
stand of the Church there was the fact
| that number of the articles included
| in the present League of Nations cove
| nant have been copied from docu-
ments signed by Leo XIII, Plus x and
Benedict XIV.
One of the most interesting lectur-
| ers at the conference was the Rev.
Father Hutton, Belgian Dominican,
who became a miner in order to make
a close study of the underground
workers. Father Hutton outlined a
plan for a Federation of Catholic So
cial Workers and cooperative socie-
| ties which won the hearty approval of
the delegates.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
MOTHER GENERAL
MOTHER SAMUEL LEAVES FOR
FRIBOURG AND ROME IN THE
INTEREST OF THE CONGREGA-
TON = SLIGHT REVISION OF
CONSTITUTION NECESSARY.

Mother M. Samuel, Mother General
of the Congregation of the Sisters of
st. Dominic, S1nsinawa, Wis, sailed
for Europe last Thursday, September
%, accompanied by Sister Ruth. Bust
ness of Importance made the trip
necessary at the present time.
Three years ago the Congregation
took charge of a school for girls in
Fribourg, Switzerland, and sent a
number of Sisters to study at the re-
nowned Catholic University located
in that city. Mother Samuel will
visit the institution for the first time
and attend to matters connected with
it's administration After that she will
journey to Rome to seek approval OF
a slight revision of the constitution OF
the Community necessitated by the
new Canon Law.
During her absence, Sister de Ricci
Prioress of st. Clara Convent at ''The
Mound" will have charge of the at
fairs Of the Congregation.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
WATSONS SUCCESS DUE TO
"TWELVE-TWENTY CLUB"-SE-
GREET ORGANIZATION OF. ANTI
CATHOLICS CONDUCTED HIS
CAMPAIGN.
(By N. C. w. c. News Service)

(By N. G. w. e. News Servlce) 81
Comment on the recent Democratic
primary elections, in which Thomas
E. Watson, archbigot of Georgia, was
nominated United States Senator, at.
tributes his success in large part to
the Vaccinations and exertions Of the
"Twelve-Twenty Club" secret or
ganization of anti-Catholics. This
club is said to have large number Of
members, every one of whom is
pledged to vote not only against Cath
olics, but against any candidate
friendly or favorable to them.
Anomalies in Campaign.
This new clandestine cabal against
Catholic citizens and taxpayers has
existed for some time in Atlanta, but
the late primaries indicated that it
now has a statewide membership and
organization. Many Georgians, who
denounced Tom Watson during the
campaign, were found marshaling
votes for him at the election. They
are suspected of being affiliated with
the "Twelve-Twenty Club"
There were several anomalies in the
campaign and the election in Georgia
not the least noteworthy of these was
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
CATHOLIC DISABILITY
STATUTE TO STOP FORM OF BIG
OTRY IN NEW JERSEY.

(By N. G. w. C. News Service.)
\ A law making it a misdemeanor to
exclude applications for teaching posi-
tions in the public schools on account
Of the religion of the applicant has
been passed through the efforts of the
Federation of the Holy Name Society
of New Jersey.
The law grows out of the discfim-
nation made in 1917 by-a New Jersey
Board of Education against an appli-
cant for position because of the fact
that she is Catholic. 1t is intended
to yitalize the provision of the State
Constitution that declares: No re-
ligious test shall be required as .
qualification for any public Office or
trust in the State" X
New Jersey is not the only state in
the country in which this type of big
otry is prevalent and the action of the
Holy Name. Federation is expected to
prompt similar action in many parts
of the United States.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
WOMEN SHOULD VOTE.


The question as regards the
legal right Of women to vote has
now passed into history. It
therefore becomes not only the
privilege but also the duty of ev-
cry woman citizen to use her new
ly acquired right for the public
welfare.
Hitherto, distinguished church
men have opposed the move
ment to give woman the vote,
lie equally distinguished
churchmen have demanded this
privilege for women. The Cath
Ollie Church, however, did not
speak officially on the question,
which was chiefly a political issue.
At the same time it must not be
forgotten that it was the Catholic
Church which raised woman from
the state of a slave and chattel
to perfect equality with man. The
Christian principle, that woman is
the spiritual equal Of man, has
finally permeated the social fabric
to such an extent that this equal
ity is being recognized in a con
stantly growing wider sphere. As
a Protestant writer recently said
of the attitude Of the Catholic
Church towards woman:
-.The Roman Church has OPP.
posed herself as a wall of brass
to the fierce torrents of sensuality
which would have degraded the
daughters of Eve and made then
slaves Of mans concupiscence
The laws Of the. Roman Catholic
Church and the DEGREES Of hei
Councils did more to raise and en-
noble women than the brillian'
spirit Of chivalry which producei
| the most heroic actions and con
tributed in a great measure tt
] soften and humanize the savag,
manners Of the feudal lords
j Now, therefore, that woman j
entitled to express her opinion q
regards the administration Of gov
ernment~it behooves her to Civ
proof before the world of thos
superior qualities which she claim
! to possess. It is q golden oppor
i tunity, especially for Catholi
! SrS
I women, to add to the solidity 3
4 our government BY contributing
/ their voted strength towards TIL
/ maintenance Of true public wei
] fare. Catholic clubs, societies az
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
JESUIT KIDNAPPED
CHINESE BANDITS HOLD PRIEST
FOR RANSOM.
(Ry. N. C. w. G. News S

(By N. C. w. C. News Service)
Word has reached the American
Foreign Missions of Maryknoll, N Y,
that a Jesuit priest on duty in the
northern portion of the Province OF
Kiang-Nan, China. has been Kidnapped
by bandits and is being held fol, ran
som.
For lack Of stable government and
proper police or military protection.
brigandage and piracy are very com
mon today in China, and kidnappings
occur almost as frequently as do high
way robberies in this country. 1t Is
very seldom, however. that foreigner
is kidnapped for the simple reason
I that bandits fear the power Of great
foreign nations. "A Standard Oil man
was apprehended some months ago,
but quietly released. 49,
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
A GOOD GEORGIAN
KNIGHT OF COLUMBUS ELECTED
IN CRACKER STATE.
(By N. C. w. C.. News Service.)

(By N. C. w. c.. News Service.)
One of the outstanding features of
last weeks primary in Georgia is the
election of j. T. Vocelle, a Catholic
and Fourth Degree Knight of Colum-
bus, to the legislature from Camden
County. Vocelle, who is only %, and
therefore perhaps the youngest repre-
sentative-elect, received the largest
majority of any man on the county
ticket. Opposition to him was mainly
anti.Catholic and the usual lot of mis-
statements about Catholics and the x
of c. oath were circulated and printed
in the effort to discredit him with the
voters. There are but few Catho
lies in the county, which is in the raj
southeast of the state.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25
organizations Of women should a.

organizations Of women should at
once take up the matter Of in
structing their members on the
proper use Of these newly acquired
rights. While such societies
should not be used for mere parti-
san. politics, they should always
unite in defense Of every issue
that makes for the welfare Of the
country, and offer solid opposition
to any candidate or principle that
might tend to harm the welfare of
religion, the state, or our Catholic
schools.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-09-25

The Archbishops and Bishops
of the Anglican Communion have
just published an Encyclical Let
fer:ss Just to whom the Encyclical
is addressed is a matter of con-
lectures although it is headed ITO
the Faithful in Christ Jesus. =
The, document is lengthy, it's liter
arys style is perfect, its aspirations
most pious but the matter ends
there. What amounts to a declar-
alton Of faith for the English
Anglicans. is more in the nature Of
opinion among the Protestant
Episcopalians Of the United
States, and so far from claiming
the obedience of "the faithful in
Christ Jesus, the Encyclical Let
ter will merely take it's place
among the literary treasures Of
many a library and study.