davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
Prancuzija Priguli nuo AnglJos

ginimas uz tQ gyvuliQ iSnaiki-
nina, atlikta vokiecip kares
metu Prancuzijos teritorijose.
Is to skaitliaus Vokietija
pristata tik $4,000 galvQ. KitQ
n6ra. Ir nezinia, kuomet No-
kietija pristatys, nors tprancu-
~ komisija visas laikas tue
tikslu darbuojasi Vokietijoje.
Lygiai prancuzams neprista,
toma reikiamos kiekybas an
gliQ. Be to, Vokietija paslIiIr-
tn laiku nenusigmkluoja. Nuo
u ypac prancuzams tenka
kentGti daug baimes.
Reikalinga anglq ekonomine
pagelDa.
Kick zinoma, PrancuzlJa
siandie niello nedarytQ is An
glijos ir savarankiai yeilltQ
pries Vokietijq, jei nebuItu
svarbios kliuties. Prancuzijai
Anglia iau nereikalinga. Vo-
kietiia neturi kares laivyno,
kuris galdtq uzpulti Praneu-
ziios pakrasGius. PrancuziJa
vokieciq Some turi skaitlinga
kariuomene.
Bet Anglijos pagetba Pran-
cuzijai butinai reikalinga exc
nominiu zvilgsniu. Tegu Pran-
cuzija pam6gintQ susibarti 81
Anglia. Pastaroji pirmiausia
galetp nednoti prancuzams an
gliq. Be angliQ, kaip bematai,
Prancuzija palilStu beige. Bet
yra ir kitokois rqSies ekonomi-
mes pagelbos, be kurios sPran-
cuzijai nebutq galima laisviau
gyvuoti.
| Tad 1'rancuzija no1s Angli-
jos norams priesinasl, nors su
Anglijos nuomone nesutinka,
bet tai daro labai atsargiai II
mandagiu budu.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
PaIiuosuoti IS kalejiIno
Badaujjantiejjii Atrial
PramatOmas LOrdo French
Atsistatydinimas

Streiku ne .jie vieni sau kQ
laim6jo. Jie savo 'tautOs rel
kalus zymiai pastum6jo pir-
myn IL didesn6n vieSumOn
Laim6jo kovq il Airijos dar-
bininkai Su generaliu streiku
kurs teSdsi dvi dieni.
PaliuoSavus kalinius, ap-
link kal6jima panaikinta dyg-
liuotos vielu tvoros. IS aplin-
kiniu gatviu praSalinta tan
kos. N6ra daugiau patroliuo-
ianGiu kareiviQ. MiestO gatv6-
Sc ramu, sugryzO nOrmalis
gyvenimas. -
'Nezinia, kaip ilgai taip bus,
Mes ne viSi kaliniai paliuo-
suota. Kiti~dar palaikOmi ka-
l6jime. Ir patterns paliuosuO-
items, anot ziniQ, neduOta pill
nos laiSv6S.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
MIRE DEMOKRATy PAR.
TUOS VADAS R.
SULLIVAN,

Vakar Chicagoje po ilgo
sirguliavimo mir6 Roger c.
Sullivan, kaip vietos, taip Vi
sos valStijos per daugel metQ
stipriausias demokratu parti-
jos vadas. Ejo So metus. Pae-
10 is neturtingos katalikiSkoS
seimynoS. Bet paliko keliq
milijonQ vertes turtus. Mire,
kaipo krikSGionis katalikas.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
GUATEMALoJ PASIBAIGE
REVoLIUCIJA.

Washington, bal. 15,-Aptu-
reta Gia informacijq, kad Qua
temala respublikoj pasibaige
revoliucija. Laimeio revoliuci-
jonieriai. Prezidentas Cabrera
atsisake is uzimamos vietos if
sutiko apleisti Sail.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
ARMENIA PADAVE VAL
Styles SEKREToRIUI
MEMORIJALA.
Reikalauja pripazinti Armeni-
jos respublika.

Washington, bal. Is. - 500
buvusiQ arm9nQ kareiviQ, kat
rie buvusios karGs metu tarna-
vo Suv. ValstijQ armijoje, va
kar Ella valstyb6S sekretoriui
indav6 memorijalq. Reikalau-
jana, kad SuH.. Valstijos prl-
pazintQ- Arm6niios respubl!k4.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
| kEWANEE, ILL.,, PASIy-
STA kARIUQMENE.

Valstijos milicijos IL pulko
600 kareiviQ vakar pasiQsta i
Kewanee, ILL.,, kur Walworth
Manufacturing Co. dirbtuv6se
streikuoja darbininkai. Buvo
keliamos riauSGs, kompanija
darbams pavartoja strelklau-
zius.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
GAIsRE zUVo MoTINA sU
KETURIAIS VAIKAIS.

GAINESVILLE, Wis, bal. IS.
Mrs. julius Kutz su keturiais
vaikais zuvo liepsnose pakilus
gaisrui farmojje uz pusantros
mylios nuo Delavan.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
HoWAT PERKELTAs XII
TAN KALEJIMAN.
Bijotasi darbininku uzpuoli-
mo.
Pittsburg, Kas., bal. 16.

Pittsburg, Kas., bal. 16.
Suaresfuotas anglekasip dis
trihto unijos prezidentas 81
kitais keliais anglekasiQ .vir-
SSaiiGGiiais s IS sia isveztass kitur
kalejiman. Valdaia pabugo,
kad kartais darbininkai ne
uzpultu kalejimo.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
PASIKESINTA PRIZES
CARRANzA.

Aqua Prieta, Sonora, Meksi-
ka, bal. 15.-Cia gauta privati-
niu ziniu is Mexico City, kad
tenai ana diena buvo pasike-
sinta prizes prezidenta Carran-
"a.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16

BRUSSELS, bal. 15.-Vokieti-
JOS mieste Stolberge chemika-
lin dirbtuvej istiko baisi eks-
pliozija. PraneSama, kad 200
zmonip zuve.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
Xiii kitaip sako.

~ zmoniq, suprantanGiQ
visa Gia If Anglijoie padeti,
sake, kad Anglia neatmai-
nySianti savo vedamos politi-
kos Airijoje. Sake, del kitko
pahuosuota badaujantieji al
rial kaliniai.
Anglia, butent, pabugusi
generalio Streiko ne tik Airi-
joje, bet il pacioje AnSlijoje.
NeS vakar jau buvO kalbama
apie generali streikQ IL pa
Gioje Angbijoie. -.
Tomis dienomis Gia buvO
atSilankes nacijOnal6s gelezin-
kelieciu unijos generals SEX
retorius~ James Henry Tho
mas. Jis yra Anglijos parla-
mento narys. Kalb6damas Gia
darbininkQ susirinkime jis pa
RENE badaujanGius kalinius jQ
pasiketinimuose laikyties ligi
paskutinujQ.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
PALEISTAS TURKIJOS
PARLAMENTAS.
Vyriausybe ruosia kariuomene
prizes naeS;onalistus.
Konstantinopolis, bal. Is. :

Konstantinopolis, bal. ID.
TurkQ sultano isakymu cla
paleistas turkQ parlame1tas,
kurs neprielankiai atsineSe j
taIkininkus ir neveikG sulig
sultano moro.
Parlamento butq uzdarG tur-
'kq militariniai virsininkai.
Nauji parlamentan rinkimal
ivyks uz keturiQ m6nesiQ. Sui
tanas savo isakyme pazymi,
jog parlamentas paleidziamas
del pakilusiQ aplinkybiQ.
Paleistam parlamente buvo
zymus skaitlius nacijonalistq
partijos atstovq. Ia partija
slandle veda kcVa prleS talkl-
ninkus If patti sultana.
Daugelis nacijonalistQ atsto-
tp jau nedirbo cia parliament
te. Jie veillia kitam, nacijona-
IistQ partijoS, parlamente,
kurs isteigtas Angoroj, vado-
vauiant zinomam nacijonalls-
tu armijos vadui Mustapha
Kemal paSa.
.Reilzsia 10000 kareiviu.
Pranesta, jog Gia sultano
vyriausyb6 tomis dienomis pa
skelbsianti militarine kampa-
Mia prizes nacionalistus tmkus
Sakoma, mobilizacija prasfda-
sianti apie gegNzes | q.
AnglQ oficierai ! turkQ w
riausybts armijos stabo virsi-
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
Is Streiko ant Gelezziirkeli.

Perspeti juos, kad jie per
trauktq streiEq ir sugryzti
prize savo unijq.
IsalSyta generaliam proku-
rorui tuojaus mites kuoas-
triausiu priemoniu prizes rac
dikalus agitatorius. Radikalns
pilieGius paduoti kriminalin
teisman, gi radikalus svetim-
Salius deportuoti.
Musti telegrafa visiems
naujai paskirtiems gelezinke-
lip darbo taryboms nariams,
kad jie kuoveikiaus susirink-
tu Washingtonan tarties strei-
ko klausime.
Is dokumentu be kitko pa
aiskejo, kad radikalai agen-
tai Suv. Valstijose ruoSe a.
belna sukilima, kurs tQrejo
prasideti su geguz6s l d.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
Susirinkimo pasek1nes.

Kabineto susirinlime prezi-
dentas Wilsonas antorNayo
generali prokurorq paskelbtl
perspajima- streikininkams,
kad jie tuojaus pertrauktq ry-
Sius su radikalais agitatoriais.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
streiko begis.

Paties streiko padetis, su-,
ig pranesimp, yra tokia:
Chicagoje Wis daugiau strei-
kininkQ sugryzta darban. Ant
gelezinkeliu judejimas jau
kaipir ipusejo, sulyginus su
normaliais laikais. Bet, abel
mai INFANT, Wis dar desimtys
tukstanGiu darbininkq neturi
darbo. Truksta angliq. Mais-
tut kama be gallo keliama.
Rytinese valstijose padetls
.neaasitaiso. Arsiausia yra New.
Yorke il apylinkese. PaGiam
New Yorke dar sustreikavo
prekiQ isveziotojai. Cali pa
kilt badas.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
DIDIS AIRIU TAUTAI LAI-
MEJIMAS.
Matyt, atmainoma anglu po-
litika.

Dublinas, bal. II. - Cia is
Mount Joy kaItjimo anglQ
valdzia pagaliauS paliuoSavo
G4 badauianGius airiuS, poll
tikiniuS praSizongjliUS.
To pa>ekmtjc tuojauS viSoj
Airijoj at>aukta> generals
StreikaS.
KaImiai paliuo>uota prizes
Airijo< yaldytojo. Iordo Fren-
ch. nora. Ana dienQ Gia at
keliavo nauiaS AnSIiioS ka-
riuomentS vadaS, gen. Macre-
ady. Po atkeliavimo lis tuo-
iauS Susimain6 mintimiS SUI
AngIijos vyriauSybe. Ir po to
veikiai pa>keIhta> paliuoSa-
vimaS kaliniQ.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
BoLsEV1KU AGENTU sUo-
KALBIAVIMAI.
Apie tai pranesta kabineto SUI
sirinkime.

Washington, bal. 15. Va
kar sellretoriu kabineto susi-
rinkime, kuriam pirmininkavo
prezidentas Wilsonas, genera
lis prokuroras Palmer indave
dokumentq, kuriais aiSkiai prl
rodoma, kad Siandieninis strei-
kas ant gelezinkeliu tai ru-
ST. bolsevikp agentQ darbas.
Tie agentai daugiausia sure
llrutuoti is industrijalistu. To
streiko tikslas = Salyj pa
kelti betvarke, sukelti darbi-
ninlsus prizes vyriausybe il
pastaraja pabaigoje meginti
nuversti.
Tie sdrankioti prirodymai
prizes radikalQ veikima cia
pakalG didele sensacija. II su
siandie visi jau kitaip ziuri
j streika ant gelezinkeliu. Mes
streikas vedamas su blogiau-
siais tikslais. Streikas neau-
torizuotas gelezinkeliu darbi-
ninku organizacijQ, bet pa
keltas bolSeviku agentQ.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
Gal pasitrauks French.

Staigu> paliuoSavimaS ba-
daujanGiQ airiQ kaliniQ reiS-
kia poIitiko$ atmainQ AirijO-
ie. Toliau$ reiSkia. kad, ma
tyt, -Ai.ijo< valdytojaS lordas
French, pa<itraukS * uzima-
mos vietoS.
Lorda< French vi>aS laikaS
Stipriai ~tovGjo uz tai, kad
napaIiuoSuoti EaliniQ, neziu-
rint bIogiau$iQ is to pasek-
mjQ.
Bet is LondOno pareina Ii
niQ. kad AngliioS vyriauSyb@
igaliavu<i naujQ kariuolnen@S
vadQ, gen. Macready, lveStI
Airijoje naujq politikq. Tue
tikslu Jam leista cia laisvai
veikti, bi tik apraminti Sail.
Gen. Macready Gia atkelia-
YES tuojauS 6m9Si vykdinti
savo paziura<. Ir tq prad6jc
paliuosavimu hadatjanciQ ka,
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16
Dziaugsmas kaliniams.

n kaliniai palei$ta is ka-
I6jimo vakar vakare aplink
penkiaS. Juos sutiko savo
glabiuS tukStantintS zmoniQ
minios.
KaliniamS buvo neapSako-
mas dziaugSmas. Mes Su bado
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1920-04-16

Published Daily Except Sundays
One Year $500
Six Nonths ............... $3.50
Thursdays Edition ........ $2.00
AT NEWS-STANDS &c. A COPY
DRAUGAS PUBLISHING CO., Inc.,
1900 w. 10th ST., Chicago, Illinois.
The Dallas express. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1893-1970, 1920-10-16
SAYS '1BELIEVEIN EQUALITY BEFORE
THE Law. YOU CAN NOT GIVE One
RIGHT TO THE WHITE MAN and DENY.
IT TO THE BLACK MAN in REPLY TO
QUESTION ON JIM-CROW Law.

Oklahoma City Okla. Oct. 14.-In
his speech before a great throng in
Oklahoma City, Saturday Senator
Harding after discussing at length
the oil situation as II affects America
he answered a question put to him
by local Democratic daily on the
Jim Crow question in his character
istic fashion
In his fair grounds speech he paid
high tribute to Oklahoma as a factor
In safeguarding Americas interest
In petroleum production and develop
ment saying in part;
But the star of petroleum's em-
pire travels always from the exhaust
ed fields to newly opened territory
he continued. New fields must be
opened and before many years we
will be compelled to draw upon 9TH
err countries, even other continents,
to provide for our own needs.
I'VE must turn again. now. after
an excursion of some eight years,
into the realm of lofty and no doubt
most ennobiing idealism to a ma
plain practicalities of life. It has
have been inspired during the war
by the wish to effect arrangements
that would prevent repetition OF such
conflict But while our own adj
ministration has been seeking TO
produce such an ideal situation what
have been the real activities. the
dominating concens of other nations2
NV, We have found thein animated by
the same lofty purposes and noble
aspirations that have been proclaim
The Dallas express. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1893-1970, 1920-10-16
National Race Congress is
Held in Washington. Plans
Racial Uplift.
(By Charles stewartl.

Washington. d. c., Oct. 1.-THE
doctrine of self-help for the Ameri-
can Negro was preached during the
session of the National Race Congress
which was held last week in the
John Wesley A. M. u. Zion church.
presided over by DR.. w. II. Jernagin,
the organizer and who was re-elect-
ed president.
AZ large an interesting program was
planned and carried out and now the
Congress Is planning to do greater
things for racial uplift. Every inter-
est of the race is to be looked after
executive secretary is to be employed
to give this time to the work of the
Congress and race with headquarters
in Washington. D; E. Distranchise-
crimination, prescription and ali their
kindred evils were discussed and re-
ceived special attention.
Declaring that owing to the refusal
Of the state of Alabama to permit
Colored women to exercise their right
of franchise. no self-respecting Negro
could vote the democratic ticket this
year, Dr.. w. H. Jernagin, president
Of the Congress opened
gro women to vote. he said then
that state or any other state who
does the same thing are in open re-
bellion to the United States. This
Amendment to the Constitution. The
question is now whether Alabama is
larger than the United States. or the
United States larger. than. Alabama.
The nation has spoken placing the
franchise in the hands of women.
1T is time for the south to pro-
duce statesmen and not pigmies who
build up race prejudice, race hatred.
race antipathy. Unless we are pro-
tected in our political and civil rights
and provided with schools, then every
Negro will go where he can fget his
rights. We can never have true de-
mocracy in America as long as hui
man beings are lynched and mob
violence and lawlessness go uncheck-
ed. What we died to establish in
Europe, we would like to have right
Bishop l. N. Ross. delivered the
opening sermon on Monday night
which was freighted with good ad-
vice and Information, seasoned with
spoke during the session were ad-
dresses of welcome by w. o. Car
rington. d. D.. pastor of John Wes-
ley j A. Landlord, Phi. D., archi-
r. H Terrell. representing the citi-
zens; ]. Pinlay Wilson, representing
the press; and the addresses were
responded 13pnd Ito, to by Dr. G. Il stepteau.
d. b., Of the a. NJ. E/Zion church.
Washington; w. Augustus Jones, ID.
D.. Pittsburg; Chas. Stewart Of Chica-
go: DIR. e. w. q. Dubois of New
York, editor Of athe Crisis; DR.. Err
nest Lyons, of Baltimore, Nd; L. q.
Jordan, d. D. secretary Foreign Mis-
sion Board of National Baptist Com
vention; j. T. Brown, of Cairo. III,
Miss Mamie II. Burroughs. president
National Training School for Girls.
Washington; Mrs. Casely Hayford,
Freetow;, w Africa; +, ID. Lee,
Washington. National Memorial Assoc
citation.
sic r. Burrell ETHIOPIA, the Chief
Corner Stone." by Hermes Zlmmer-
man. OF Hadley, Ohio; Miss Alice l.
M. Calls. OF Washington, ID. G.
The Dallas express. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1893-1970, 1920-10-16
Bandits Attempt to Holdup
Baptist Church.

Jacksonville. Fla. Oct 14-Members
=, ar a,.,a.na.-,,t, - C.a
oA tne cohsresatioh Oh grace 6ap-
first street. near Ruckman street
cove a. oSn,i.oLIo so-...,. -
So So. an i"pie ueniionstralloh Oh
their apiIlty TO comply with the ad-
monition of their pastor, Rev. Will
liam Smith IN ..hattla tbaya1,, aro;ns+
,.
the enemies OF the LORD when three
gunner entered the sanctuary and
made a daring attenont 70 hold mn
The Dallas express. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1893-1970, 1920-10-16
SAYS GOOD DEMOCRATS DO NOT EX-
list. NAMES HOKE SMITH, VARDAMAN
AND TILLMAN AS EXAMPLES OF DEM
OCRATIC GOODNESS. SAYS REPUBLI-
CAN SYMPATHY and LOVE OF JUS
TICE COMMEND THEM TO ALL AS
WORTHY OF SUPPORT.

ators go to Washington the Republic
cans go into Republican eau
Gus and the Democrats go
into a Democratic caucus. A Demo-
cratic caucus is a meeting of all
Democratic members of Congress, and
every. Democrat who goes in is
bound by what the majority of his
Fellow congressman or Senators do
A majority, of Democrats in Congress
and in the Senate are from the South
and when your good Democrat gets
him do what they want and every
thing that Democratic caucus by its
majority wants to do Is the very
thing that every self respecting Col
done.
A good Democrat in Washington
in Congress is of the caliber of such
men as Mr.. Heflin of Alabama, Mr..
HolSe Smith of Georgia, Mr. Varda-
man and Mr.: John Sharpe Williams of
Mississippi. Now you know these, and
since your good Democrat goes into
a caucus and is bound by what these
men say. your question resolves it,
self practically into this: Would 1
by voting for Mr.. Hoke Smith of
Georgia, Mr.. Tom Heflin Of Alabama
and Mr.. Vardaman OF Mississippi?
They are all just the same because
when they come out of the caucus
they are all of one mind. So. you
see there can be no such thing as a
good Democrat for you and your
loved ones. They are all just like the
democrats from the South and you
know Eugene they were so very
good (?) that you took up your bed
and walked away from there.
Now. the Republican for whom you
and Mrs. Fields will vote, will go
into caucus where there are men
like the Hon. Henry Cabot Lodge Of
Massachusetts,, Senator Watson of In
diniana, Senator Curtis of Kansas.
Senator Spencer of Missouri and Ex-
Governor Willis of Ohio who is going
to be senator from that state.
These men have sympathy for you;
these men believe you are entitled
to the protection of the Constitution;
these men have written into the plat
form of the party our strong resolve
tion of United States courts and thus
end, this outrage. But your good
Democrat, II you vote for him, will
vote against this because their states
rights idea would have all of US,
Eugene live forever under the ten
South that are already running us
from our homes, making us seek
shelter where Republicans run the
government and control things.
No. Eugene, you have no choice.
You would be a traitor to your race
If you voted for any Democrat any
Wnor9 ,hs s,n9sa for s. seat in CONGRESS or in
Republicans for these places and
write the beautiful words of hope
and promise over the cradle of your
young. -.
HENRY LINCOLN JOHNSTON
The Dallas express. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1893-1970, 1920-10-16
Society For Study Of Negro
Life And History to Meet in
Washington.

Washington. d. c., Oct 14.-On the
18th and 10th of November the Asso-
citation for the Study of Negro Life
and History will hold its annual
meeting at Washington, d. c. This
viii be a convocation of teachers
throughout the United States now
giving attention to research and in
struction in this field. The manage
ment OF the Association Is endeavor-
ing to make this meeting one of the
most representative ever assembled.
The, purpose Of this organization is
10 collect sociological and historical
documents, to publish books ON Negro
life and history. to promote studies
in. this field through clubs and
schools and finally to bring about
interpreting the one to the other.
,The reports OF the work accom-
plished by the Association during the
past year will be made, further plans
ISr tne more successful prosecution
number of instructive addresses will
be delivered by the most distinguished
men Of the country.
Among the speakers will be A. b.
Hart Professor of History at Har-
ward University; Franz Boas, Profess
sor of Ethnology, Columbia Univer-
sity; L: Hollingsworth Wood. Presi-
dent of the Urban League; Oswald
and Col. Robert T. Kerlin of the Vir-
ginia Military Institute. These ad-
dresses will cover every phase of Me-
gro life and history.
During the past year the Associa-
tion has succeeded in extending the
circulation of the Journal of Negro
History, stimulated research in this
long neglected field and published a
number of informing works OF Sc
rious scientific nature. How this
movement may be more successfully
promoted so as to direct attention to
this large group of population in this
country and abroad will be one Of
the important questions before the as
sociation.
The Association was organized in
Chicago, September 8, 1915, incorpor-
ated under the laws of the District
of Columbia, October 8. 1915. brought
January 1, 1916 and since that time
has extended its circulation into all
parts of the world. The important
results have been to direct the at
tention of investigators to the study
of the Negro and to secure for the
race a hearing in circles sometimes
considered exclusive.
The movement needs a decided in
crease in revenue to extend the work
by employing trained investigators
adequate funds for publishing the re-
suits of their researches. To this end
the cooperation of all Is earnestly
solicited Persons not in position
to make large contributions can sup
port the movement to the extent OF
an active membership fee of $500
"a year or can give a subscription to
the Journal Of Negro History which
is only $500 a year
The Dallas express. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1893-1970, 1920-10-16

influence and momentum for twenty
years. No European nation has con-
Quoted far from its home an educa-
encouraging a scale. But impressed
by the results obtained in so short
time in the Philippines, and real
izing that in the long run ignorance
other nations are following suit The
British government in India, Egypt
and Burmah, and the Dutch govern
ment in Java and the adjacent islands
have since the war been devoting
far more attention to the educational
needs of native people. 1t is now real
lied that both progress and safety
require that there should be group
of well educated native leaders and
know the. rudiments of a useful edu-
cation which Will fit them for the
actual duties of life"
The educational problems referred
to by Mr.. Stokes are outlined in q
reports just issued by the Phelps
Of its first ten years Of work among
the Negroes. This includes a scienti-
fic survey of 747 Negro educational
institutions Jointly undertaken and
bureau Of Education, which occu-
pied five years. Flagrant. fraunds
were detected and many inefficient
institutions were exposed with the
result that the charitable support,
tutions to the extent of $s.000.000 an
nually has been concentrated on
trustworthy ard efficient Negro
schools and colleges
Fundamental changes in the edu-
oational methods of a large number
of these institutions in order to adapt
them to the needs of the pupil and
community rather than to formal,
traditional education requirements
recommended in the report At the
same time, high praise is given many
of the larger Negro institutions.
which are called pioneers in the
movement for educational adaptation
While recognizing that The in
creasing responsibility of the Negroes
the hopeful signs of the progress of
the race" the report points out that
the too rapid elimination of white
The Dallas express. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1893-1970, 1920-10-16

ed by our own single track national
leadership? / questioned whether
other nations have taken very Sc
riously the noble and self
abnegating aims which the Wash.
ington Government has been pro-
claiming. The plain fact a. that while
our Government has been atten1pf-
Ing TO organize model state or So
ciety other great States have been
looking about for the means TO DOM
mate the petroleum production OF
the world. becuase Of their convic-
ton that the control Of petroleum
they might find the power to con-
troll the commerce. the trade. the in
@nnId. Sns5Iry Of the twentieth century
EqunI Rights for. Negro.
The black man must be given the
same rights as the white man. Sem
ator. Harding declared. There was
dead silence in the momentenary
pause which followed.
Il believe sn equality before the
right to the white man and deny
the same right to the black man.
but that doesn't mean that the
white man and the black man must
be forced to associate together In the
acceptance of their rights"
This was In reply to questions
printed in a local Democratic paper
aasSlng how Harding stood on Jim
II wouldn't be fit foabe prssideht
u didn't tell you the same thing as
l tell the people In the North" Hard-
ing said, prefacing his declaration