davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16
MAKE OUT GIFT LIST EARLY
Thoughtful Shoppers Start Task Sew
eral Weeks Before Rush Begins
in Busy Stores.

eNT HE buyer who really puts
.ESA9 II some altruism into her
GHGLG Christmas gifts makes out
S&IS4S.Y her list several weeks in adj
vance. If she be Il canny
somebody she has kept her list of the
year before and is able TO see what
were her gifts the preceding season, and
thus avoid the risk of repeating her
self. Still more canny is she if she
has made mental or written notes from
time to time of various articles for
which she has heard a desire expressed
by friends. Such note taking will
greatly lessen her labors.
For it is no light thing to choose
Christmas gifts judiciously. The
whole secret of their acceptability lies
in their appropriateness. Not only
must they be appropriate to the per-
son from whom they come and to whom
they go, but TO the circumstances in
which the latter is placed. For an in
stance, there are few ho~uSekeepers
who do not welcome an addition of
fine linen to their store. But if TO a
hOusekeper who lives plainly il SIM
pie surroundings one sends a superb
lace-trimmed tea cloth or doilies that
throw all her other possessions into
the shade, there is an unsuitabIlity
about the gift that robs it of much of
its charm.-Harper's Bazaar.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16

Demonstrated comparative yield
of Petkus Rye versus common va
~rieties. Petkus found lower yielder
for 2 year average.
Demonstrated comparative yield
and disease resistance of varieties of
flax.
Secured pure seed growers for
Grimm alfalfa, certified seed pota-
toes, Green Mountain) pure Cana
dian Marquis, Kubanka, Peliss, Blu
ford Durum, Abundance Oats and
Honnehen Barley.
Had crop specialist Ogaard in the
county for two meetings on crop pro-
ject work.
Held one demonstration tour thru
the Williston Experiment Station.
Ran approximately 1900 seed X
changes thru the Farm Bureau News
and circular letters.
Answered $50 letters regarding
varieties, tillage methods, etc.
Gave farmers varieties of wheat,
and fax that have the highest
10 year averages at Williston Ex-
pertinent Station.
Livestock
Vaccinated 210 head of cattle for
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16
Report of Years Work
of County Farm Bureau

The Roosevelt County Farm Bur
eau, handicapped by the lack of or
ganized interest in most communities
and the support of a large number. of
the farmers of the county, submits
the following outline report for the
year ending November 80, 1920:
Farm Bureau
275 members.
4 organized communities.
10 partly organized communities.
Detailed explanation of Farm Bur
eau projects taken up at 9 meetings
with attendance of 694.
Publicity
Farm Bureau News published
monthly.
16 circular letters written.
759 personal letters written.
IT articles published in local news
papers.
3 missionaries to all F. B. mem
bers.
1885 bulletins distributed.
Crops
Demonstrated comparative yield
of corn and sunf1owers in this county
for 1920. S%uniowers lower yield
from 1 to 3 ions per acre.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16
CHURCH

Regular services Sunday, Dec. 10.
at II 100 a. m.
Sunday school at the usual hour.
The following is the Christmas
schedule:
Wolf Point, Christmas Day, with
Sunday school program in the even
ing.
Coll School, December 26, 200 p. m.
Alfred Woods home, December
27, II noon.
Pershing school, December %,
200 p. M.
Waska-Krohn school, December 20,
200 p. m.
Sheep Greek, December 80, 200
p. m.
Alfred Hendrickson, Pastor.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16
Woman's Work

y organization meetings.
One specialist from state for two
weeks.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16

Explained livestock shipping or
g~anization in 5 communities.
Explained operation of wheat
growers associations in 2 communi-
ties. Seed and livestock exchange
thru F. B. News. Assisted North
eastern Montana Auditing Associa-
ton.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16

5 extension schools by specialists.
Approximately 315 farm account
J;+~L+
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16
& Z u z Z
Z SERVICES q
q AT THE 3
q q q 4 q z q q q z q q q q q Z q
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

& 4 q q z q q q q q q q 4 q 4 4
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Morning service II a. m.
Sunday school 10 a. m.
Xmas concert 1880 p. IN
The Christmas concert will be Civ.
en- on Sunday evening and will be
greatest musical treat of the season.
Fourteen voices will make this con-
cert the best so far given. There will
be solos, anthems, obligatos and in
strumentals. Do not miss this event.
Our Christmas tree treat and pro-
gram will be given on Christmas
Eve for the Sunday school. The pas
tor has been on a big hunt after a
new type of game. This hunt was
started last week and many big
Chief" dollars were captured and
will be changed into popcorn peanuts
and candies for the Christmas treat.
This was the happiest hunt of the
season.
We are preparing this year a
louble-barreled Christmas message.
The first will be given on Sunday
morning, the second a week from
Sunday. By this method we will sur
'ound the Christmas season with the
greatest message man ever heard.
s.. Mcivor.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16
Bullock Recommends Chamber.
Iain's Cough Remedy

Last winter when by children
were sick with colds and We're cough
ing a good deal l gave them Cham
berlain's Cough Remedy" writes
Mrs. C. M. Bullock, Gorham, N. Y.
ut relieved them at once and under
this treatment all symptoms of the
cold gradually disappeared. My ex-
perience with this medicine warrants
my recommending it to Others"
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16

Vaccinated 21O head Of cattle for
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16

blackleg.
Gave two blackleg demonstrations
Distributed 1920 doses of fire,
government vaccine.
Showed illustrated pictures on
Livestock improvement, care Of live
stock, economic rations for live
stock, in II communities to 951 far
mers.
Answered 1872 letter inquiries on
livestock problems.
Carried approximately 400 live.
stock exchange items in the Farm
Bureau News.
Explained the working organiza-
ton of livestock shipping associations
in A communities.
Rodent Control
Pounds of cash bait distributed at
cost, 18,430.
Pounds of free bait distributed,
1000.
Farmers cooperating, approximat-
ly, 75O.
Estimated saving on cash bait,
.$165O.0O.
Estimated gophers killed, 1,5oO,-
900.
Estimated saving in cash crops to
farmers by poison, $75O,000.0O.
Community Fair, one; assisted and
boosted.
County fair, one; assisted and
boosted.
County exhibit at state fair, assist
d; 27 individual crop premiums, l
ounty collective premium, 20 live
took prizes, no connection.
Boys and Girls Clubs
Club membership, prior to fall
Iubs, 108. S
Those completing projects, 25.
Members of Fall Club work, SO. )
Local leadership excellent. /
Projects: Garment and bread {
aking.
Federal Seed Loan Z
Farmers assisted in getting release
mortgage where crop was a z
lure, approximately, Is. '
Approximate cash saving to far z
ers, $4,000.
E.x- -. %
Assisted organizing one farm loan,
'ending) Investigated condition of
asibility of another district deserv-
2 farm loan.
Marketing y
Explained livestock shipping or .,
.nization in 5 communities.
operation of wheat
overs associations in 2 communi-
s. Seed and livestock exchange q,
u F. B. News. Assisted North
Montana Auditing Associa-
"
Boys Camp
l boys camp at Glasgow.
38 farm boys attended.
)ne week of expert instruction and
;reation. =.
Farm Accounts
5 extension schools by specialists.
approximately 315 farm account
oks distributed at cost. ~
Woman's Work -
} organization meetings. (.
)ne specialist from state for two "
eks. ~
TIL
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16
A PESSlMIST
Coffin Shaped Pie Crusts.

Selden. the a%ntiquary, tells us that
Christmas pies were formerly baked
in a c~ofiin-shaped crust to represent
the cratch' or manger in which our
Saviour was laid.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1920-12-16
Catholic Church

Services will be held at the Catho-
lie church every Sunday. Low mass
at 500 a. M, high mass at 1000
a. m. Father Benedict, pastor.
New Ulm review., 1920-07-07

of Life or Limbe or subjected to any
kinde of punishment by Martial Law
or in any other manner than by the
Judgment of his Peeres and according to
the knowne and Established Laws of
this Realme."
But all that is now out-of-date. Ex-
ceedingly so.
Article 32 of our old Articles of War,
describing the organization and pro-
cedure of a court martial, said:
"A court martial may punish at dis
cretion,. subject to the limitations con-
TIMED IN Article Fourteen, any person
who uses any menacing words, signs OF
gestures in its presence or who disturbs
its .proceedingssby any riot or disorder, Q
Son the face of it, this looks pretty
discloses the fact that the provisions
applied only to those who were Subject
to military law" A civilian accused q
contempt" had to be TUNED over Stc
the civil authorities for trial. Ns
But, - in the revision of the Articles oi
War recently made by Congress anc
tackled upon the. Army Reorganization
bill, the phrase Subject to the limita.
ClO1lS COllCdlIlcu Ill 1lCiCIc OuIGCCu Wax
quietly dropped. ANY person" means
today literally any person, - any labor
leader, for example, who offends the
court martial by his bearing, or any old.
fashioned citizen who endeavors tc
"stand on his rights in the presence of q
military tribunal.
He can be tried then and there fol-
contempt" and punished with one
months Imprisonment or fine of not
more than $1O0 fine, or both.
1t is not very serious punishment
of course, but the General Staff is prob
ably satisfied. The principle is estaE.
lished and that is the main thing. Some
day they may slip an amendment through
Congress removing that restriction as tc
punishment so that the offending civilian
can get the same punishment for icon
tempt, = actual or constructive con.
tempt " which can now be visited on the
enlisted man.
New Ulm review., 1920-07-07
TEACHING THE CIVILIAN TO BE
RESPECTFUL TO THE MILL
5tfss -fss TARY CASTE.

r Z
Today, for the first time in our history,
military court martial has the power
to punish civilian for Contempt
This little innovation-part of the
. sloWsb but definite! ACKNOWLEDGMENT Of the
American General Staff-we owe to the
Army Reorganization act which was
recently hustled through Congress by
the big Army ''s combine Of Republicans
and Democrats q Hustled through Con-
gress, signed by the President and now
the law of the land. ~
Heretofore great care has been taken
to make sure that civilian who, in time
OF peace, ran afoul of the military autho-
rites, was not tried by a military tribunal
but was turned over to the civil authori-
ties, specifically to the United States
District court, for trial. Charges might
be preferred against him by army officers,
but he was guaranteed trial by a Jury
of his peers, quite in the spirit of the old
Mutiny Act Of 1888 which sturdily de-
clared: moe Man may be forejudged
New Ulm review., 1920-07-07
RETURN TO NEW ULM.

Mr.. and Mrs. Otto Buenger returned
to New Ulm from Sleepy Eye, where the
former conducted a furniture store for
the past two years, and Will again make
this city their home, Mr. Buenger taking
charge of the local furniture store of the
Buenger Furniture Co. The Sleepy
Eye store will be in charge of Geo. Sell
New Ulm review., 1920-07-07
H. G.. VOGELPOHL
** II *j*I*5+ X y \
PASSES NINETIETH MILESTONE

Thursday of last week was the Goth
viving member of that valiant little
b nd who established the settlement of
New Ulm by the w ite Man. In spite
OF his four score and ten Y ars of life,
Mr.. Mack still enjoys comparatively
good health and is unusually robust for
a man Of his age. His memory still is
clear upon the events of the early pioneer
days In this vicinity and his reminis-
scences are especially interesting to. the
younger generation and to those who did
not participate In those stirring times
The Review joins Mr.. Mack's many
friends IN expressing tho wish that he
may attain to a centlnarian and that the
years will rest lightly upon him I
Leo Berg has accepted position as
salesman with Swift 4 Co. at St. Paul.
Arthur Rachel spent the Fourth with
relatives and friends in the Twin Cities.
:, Miss Katy Heiser of Iceland, N. D
is visiting at the home of her sister, Mrs
Harold Sallet.
Mrs. Alice Moe Of Montana is visiting
at the home OF Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur
Schlelf. She is accompanied by her
little daughter.
Mrs. Carl Fuerst of Bedford, Ind. !,
daughter of Mrs. Henrietta Hauenstein,
Sr., is enjoying a several weeks visit at
the home of her mother and other rela-
tves.
The Lutheran lions church at Brigh-
ton will hold it's annual mission festival
at the Louis Fluegge farm, next Sunday,
July II. There will be two sermons
adapted to the occasion, one in the
morning, by Rev. Emil Fritz of Yelling
ton, Mimi, and the other by Rev. Henry
Boettger Of Gibbon.
New Ulm review., 1920-07-07
ner, who has been Mr.. Buenger's able
assistant for some time.

Miss Hertha Heers, who has been
supervisor of drawing in the public
schools of New York City, arrived here
Saturday morning to spend the summer
New Ulm review., 1920-07-07
PROGRAM OF EXAMINATIONS

:
For
COMMON SCHOOL CERTIFICATES.
July &c, 27 and ,2s, 1920.
Monday, July 26
A. M 800 70 845 Enrolment.
8:45 to 9l:5 Spelling.
9:l5 to 1000 Penmanship.
1000 to 1900 Arithmetic.
P. M. LOO to 2:45 Geography.
2:45 to Ais Composition.
4:15 to $50 Reading. rs
| Tuesday,, Ju'8l 27.s
A. M 500 to 945 United States
History.
9:45 to 1870 English Gram
mar.
IL 80 to 12 80 Music.
|P. NJ. 100 to 2:45 Physiology-Hy-
2:45 to Ais Civics.
/ 4:15 to 5:15 Drawing,
Wednesday. July 2sE
A. M. 500 to $50 Enrolment. ss,.
so to. 1oa5 GeomsIts,
klAlStlY2bB55l3ga Y!bB5 y sSe g!as 1'ss Rsys's. s.
2::45 to Ais Physical Geogra-
lklBPhyler General History.
4:l5 to $50 Agriculture
The above examinations will be given
IN the High School at New Ulm, MINI,
on July 26, 27 a nd 28, 1920.
The Dept. Of Education requires each
teacher to pay q fee Of SO cents before
entering upon examinations. This also
includes certificates for renewal and ex-
tension.
R. B. KENNEDY,
Go. supt. Of Schools
!. ADV. 22-2q
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03
LOCAL AND PERSONAL

Mrs. VIM. Tallire returned home from
Shawano Wednesday.
/ Judge Forrest of Padus was a bust
ness caller in town Wednesday.
/ For Sale: All wool yarn, SOC per
SIX Elm. E. J. Schroeder, Wabeno. Ats
Mrs. Joe Schaenzer returned home
Yesterday from visit at Kewaskum,
( Fond du Lac and Milwaukee.
Three cars of logs went off the track
near Mountain yesterday, delaying the
north-bound passenger six hours.
Wabeno lost to Laona in their first
1 basketball game of the season at Neid-
ers hall last evening, score 10 to IL
Frank Neisius, who is attending the
Actual Business College at Appleton,
spent the Thanksgiving vacation at his
! horne.
Mrs. Anna Allshouse of Portland,
/ Oregon and Miss Bertha Pfankuch of
Milwaukee are guests at the Nick
! Nellis home.
Frank Kopecky and Otto Theme
went to Milwaukee Monday to attend
the Equity convention as delegates
| from the local society.
Headaches and Constipation take the
Joy out of fe-HOLLISTER'S ROCKY
MOUNTAIN TEA can't ''be beat" for
Headaches and Constipation. M. o
Boehm.
A chicken supper will be served at
Pichotta's Saturday from 5 80 to
o'clock for the benefit of ST. Ambrose
church Price so cents. An apron sale
will also be held at the same time.
Mr. and Mrs. G. o. Chinook return
ed last week from River Falls where
they had been to attend the funeral of
relative. They also visited with their
daughter, Mrs Roy Masters, at Marsh
| field.
Headaches, Constipation, sour stom-
ach, poor appetite, put woman down
and out-Take HOLSTERS ROCKY
MOUNTAIN TEA 1t will purk you up,
fill you with vim, make you hustle, sing
and play. Women recommend it to each
other. M. o. Boehm.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03

Mrs. John Novak is visiting relatives
at Pulaski.
Miss Verna Novak of Pulaski is visit
ing relatives here.
The dance last Wednesday evening
was grand success.
Mrs. Earl Goodchild and son Alirn
returned home from Crivits Monday.
There has been several 'bucks" shot
here this season and fortunately no
accidents.
Miss Ivy Rymer, who is attending
high school at Laona, spent the holidays
at her home here.
Mrs H. Newman, daughter Marion
and niece Luella, arrived home from
Green Bay Tuesday.
Miss Jorgenson and Miss Nosquise
spent the holidays at their homes in
Coleman and Oshkosh.
Mr.. ard Mrs. Fred Brown moved to
Wabeno Suncay where they will make
their home this winter.
Mrs ]. A. Shultz entertained at cards
Saturday evening. Ruddie LIE Belt re-
ceived the BOBBY prize.
Robert Taylor left Tuesday for his
home in Oconto. He captured his deer
Sunday. Mr.. Taylor is manager of the
Flanner-Steger store.
Mr.. and Mrs. Pues and daughter
Ethel are here visiting at the Neumann
home. They return to their home at
Galesburg sometime this week, Mr.
Pues being one of the lucky hunters
and has fine buck to take home.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03
One at a Time

One Saturday afternoon two girl
friends and boarded a crowded street
car. We managed to get to the front
of the car. AS we didn't care to hang
to the straps, we held to each others
arms | was standing next to seat
which was occupied by a man and a
woman The car gave sudden jerk
and / fell iTito the mans lap. pulling
my friends with me, while the man
said in surprised tone. Never mind
pulling the others; one is enough"
Everybody roared. o death. where is
thy sting Chicago Tribune.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03
h of John Hoffman

|ksMax Rffman returned Tuesday from
Menasna where he had been called b.
the illEess1 and death of his brother,
John Hoff han. Deceased, who resided
with his md @ther, had been i'll with the
flu about a Hear ago and had never re-
covered.9
The funeral services were conducted
from the Trinity Lutheran church and
interment was at Oak cemetery. He
was 43 years of age and is survived by
his mother and five brothers, Emil,
Otto, Louie, Frank and Max. Mrs Max
Hoffman attended the funeral return
ing home Saturday.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03
Van Beck Starts Sheep Ranch

j. r. Van Beck of Padus has started
a sheep ranch on his 200 acres of land
near Padus. One hundred and twenty
sheep were placed on the farm last
week as beginning and he intends to
add to the number each year. He has
erected large barn to house the sheep
during the winter months. The sheep
were purchased from the Nsx Sheep
CorporatiNp of Antigs ahisV county,
with it's ab1ndancas2d grasses i%espec-
tally adapted to Sep raising aRd we
believe Mr.. Van sSk has started an
example that W&nld'be well for many
more Of ouMafmers to follow.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03
HIGH sl1o6'ri NOTES

sseport cards were given out Wed
fnesday.
The Sophomore girls served dinner
for the teachers last week.
Bernice Goodchild of Menominee
entered the eighth grade this week.
The Seniors have selected a play
which they will pnt on in the spring.
The Seventh Grade Grammar class
wrote poems about "Good School Week
+ The second six weeks of this school
year ended last Friday. Some exam
nations were taken last week and few
this week.
People in the Seventh Grade who are
entitled to Reading Circle certificates
are Ernest Bayee. Wallace O'Connor.
Harold Rusch, and Thomas Sensiba.
There was no school Thursday or FRI
day of last week. The Friday after
Thanksgiving is to be made up come
Saturday. The day will be announced
later.
Our aim is to have a 100 per cent
record in reading circle work this year.
The new books which have been added
to the library are an incentive to more
extensive reading.
Two boys, one from the sixth grade
and one from the eighth grade, were
lost last week while hunting. The mill
whistles blew for some time. The boys
we're found about ten-thirty in the
evening.
Parents should insist on seeing the
report cards of their children attending
school. They were given out this week,
and if you have not been asked to sign
them there may be reason. You may
be interested in knowing what that
reason is. Two or three pupils failed to
keep their parents informed about their
work last year and as a result, there
were some surprises at the end of the
semesaer.
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03
An Appeal
To the Republicans of the Country and
All Those Who Aided Them:

All Those Who Aided Them: -
The Republican success the election has been
mensurate with the quality of candidates and the
righteousness of our
This the partnership accomplishment of all Re-
pubcan everywhere and of hundreds OF thousands OF
wellwishers of good government regardless OF past
party affiliations
responsibility of all who will share alike in the con-
sequent mutual benefit of good government !. ., ooo
The plan of limiting campaign contributions to $looO,
adopted by your national organization mas lett your
party unmortgaged
politics the highest plane and has brought an inter-
part thousands who before have been
concerned with politics
Some weeks before election apparent that the
penses provided for in budget with the strictest
economy would exceed the contributions but we were
unwilling either to leave undcne any legitimate effort
essential complete to change the method
sure that every Republican desires that the OF
the campaign be distributed in this manner + +h.+
of 1916 when dollar went nearly twice as lar as
does today
75O contributors while this year the approximately
$2OOOOOO contributed to date for the presidential
election has from $4,000 givers.
The victory won the raising of the deficit would be easy
indeed if your committee willing to abandon the
policy of keeping down the average OF contrlbutlon:
This determined not to do 1t was fight l Of Of
all the people. The result speaks for itself It lifted
burden from the minds of millions and points the
way to better and happier days. We ask now for that
additional help from all which merited both by the
successful of the effort and by the consequent
contribution to the welfare of all of our people ana the
glory of the nation.
nelp every
for the victory and all that to the country
might we'll be the nature of thanksgiving offering
for the return certainly safe constitutional
progressive government
Let by general and giving put the seal OF ap
proval upon policy of putting national admlnsra-
ton in power free from possible embarrassment OF
special obligation to any man, men or group Oh men
Let us make the contribution whether large or small,
and whether or not we have heretofore given, COM
mensurate with and our appreciation always
within the maximum limit heretofore fixed
Let get the cornerstone OF surdler
structure upon the roll of those who have helped make
possible campaign of which, in methods and result,
we may as Republicans and patriots be justly proud
Most earnestly urge that this aid be given quickly that
your committee may enabled to discharge thq pars
obligations and to further constructive work In De-
half of party and country.
REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE,
Will H. Hays, Chairman.
Checks be emadpayab 70 " Upham.
Treasurer James Blaine. Jr. Casters frsas.
senf TO the Committees Office ~ NsH
<<LS Street NsuY ri City "
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03
Comparison.

II believe in free speech J" exclaim4
ed the vociferous man.
$50 do l." rejoined Uncle Bill Bot
tletop; so do |. But in one respect
free speech reminds me of the free
lunch in the old days. You hate to see
man making a pig of himself just be-
cause something's free"
Northern Wisconsin advertiser. [volume] (Wabeno, Wis.) 1898-1925, 1920-12-03
Skat Tournament Sunday.

The Lext skat tournament will be
held at Tony Wettstein's Sunday after
noon at one o'clock.
The winners at the last tournament
in the order named were: Art Enders,
Art Gaulke, Peter Braun, Art Winslow,
Nj. C. White, Paul Lemke and Steve
Braun.