davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
SERVICES AT
NEW CITADEL
ARE ANNOUNCED


Special services will be conducted
at the new Salvation Army citadel to-
night and Sunday. The subject to-
night, will be "Thc Sin of the Age"
Captain H. Veach, being the speaker.
Sunday at II o'clock there will be a
holiness meeting. and in the afternoon
there will be a meeting of the Sun
day school. This is scheduled for
$3.50 o'clock and all children are re-
quested to attend as the Red and
Blue contest will commence. Praise
service will be at $3.50 O'Clock and the
Young Peoples league will meet at
$3.50 o'clock.
Captain Veach will lecture Sunday
evening on a "Convict's Prayer or
-Four Months Behind the Bars This
is a sermon taken from a life now be-
ing lived in the Saltwater penitentia-
ry. Captain Veach will be dressed in
prison costume while giving this 'ad-
dress. Special singing will be given
by the Songsters brigade, and the
string band will play.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
CREDITORS OF
PEOPLES SUPPLY
CO.. l T

A meeting of the creditors Of the
Peoples Supply company vas held
this morning in the office of Sveinb-
jorn johnson. referee in bankruptcy.
This was the first meeting since the
appointment of the trustee. and it was
called for the purpose of determining
whether or not Il dividend should be
declared. The report of John Valley
as trustee. was presented. The report
also contained Mr.. VALLEYS report as
receiver before his appointment as
trustee.
Attorney G. S. Stiles of Minneapolis
appeared for the trustee, and w. J.
Mayer appeared for Mrs. Joseph Hor-
ton and o, Young.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
?. ]. KAVANAUCH
DIES AFTER A
LONG
Funeral to Be Held Monday
Morning at Ten
O'clock.

Funeral services. for p. j, Kavan-
augh. who died early tsyay at his
home. 319 North Fifth street, will be
held on Monday morning at 10 o'clock
from St. Michael's pro~-cathedral. &C.
cording to an announcement made this
morning by members of the familN.
1T. Rev. Monsignor J.. A. Lemieux
will of1ciate at the service and the
body will be inferred in Calvary emu
terry.
Mr.. Kavanaugh. who was Sc years
of and who had been a resident of
Grand Forks for the last 80 years.
succnmbed to a years illness OF per-
nicious anacmia. Last December Mr..
kavanaugh was forced to give up ac-
Russell-Miller Milling company,
where he was general manager, be-
cause. of. ill-health. Since hat time
he had been in Florida and other
points seeking medical air, but thir-
teen blood transfusions failed to bene-
tit his health, and since returning ito
his home here a few weeks CO., he
had been sinking rapidly.
Mr.. Kavanaugh came to Grand
Forks in 1890. He entered the mill
ing business and for ears ranked az
an authority On grains and production
estimates in the northwest. AS one
VI LIE OIlSludl organizers OIL inc fluS.
sell-Miller Milling company. he figur-
ed prominently in the development of
Grand Forks as a manufacturing CEN
ter, and few grainmen of the north
west had gained the prominence in
this particular line that Mr.. Kava-
naugh had during the last twenty
years. He was looked upon as an &C
tive authority on crop conditions and
n,uch of the governmental statistics
relative to production estimates was
supplied by him.
Surviving Mr.. Kavanaugh are four
brothers. NJ. w. Kavanaugh of Devils
Lake, NJ. ]. and c. a. Kavanaugh OF
Crary and Father Kavanaush of Sin
sinawa, Wis. and four sisters, Mrs.
John Mullen Of Crazy. Mrs. George
Lamb of Michigan, n. D.. Mrs. NJ. D,
Mahoney of Tulna and Mrs. H. NJ.
O'Neil Of Beardsley, MINI. Mr.. Kava-
naugh's wife died here in 1918.
Mr.. Kavanaugh was a member OF
the local council of the knights OF
Columbus. Of the Elks. of the Rotary
club. of the executive board of the
Northwestern Jobbers' Credit Bureau,
and a director of the First National
bank.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
THREE DEBATES
ARE SCHEDULED
Society and Free-For-All
learns to Meet at Uni
versity Next Week.

Two ginter-society debates and q
free-for-allS debate stand out promi-
nently. on the university calendar for
the coming week. These debates are
eldannually in. connection with
university %forensics for h purpose of
testing out material available for the
team to represent U. N. D. in inter-
collegiate debates. The free-for-all de-
bate is held in order to give those stu
dents who are not members of literary
societies a chance to try out for the
intercollegiate team. From the six
teams to debate this week will be
chosen members of the university
team.s s
Dr.. e. p. Robertson will address. the
students at Wesley college c~hurchsSun-
day morning, taking for his subject,
The Heart Of a Creed"
Convocation speaker for this week
will be announced later. ~
The calendar in full follows: +.
Saturday. December 4.
Annual Cold party-University
armory, 1880 to IL p. m.
Sunday. December 5.
College Church Service-'The Heart
of a Creed" DR.. E.,P. Robertson. Solo
collegefschoir.sA Auditorium Gorwin'half.'
IL a. m. --A.-
Monday, December 8.
Mems Student Conference Commit
tee Meeting-Room B-3, Merrifield
hall, 5 p. nj.
Tuesday, December :.
Women's League Tea-Women's
league rooms, Commons building, 4 to
6 p. m.
arSc ~, ,@@-,r- (N0~o L,;Ils~-
6:45 TO 1880 p. m.
"Wednesday, December B..
Inter-society Debate-Adelphia VS..
Hesperia. Resolved, That the United
States Should Enter the League Of Ma
tons as submitted to Congress by
President Wilson,
Affirmative (Adclphia): Edward
Butler. Carl Hiaason, Fred Aandahl.
Negative N~Iesperia): Gustaf Lin
dell, McLain johnson. Francis Webb.
Auditorium. W%oodworth hall. s p,
III. Admission free.
Thursday, December 0.
University OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES to
be announced. University gymnasium,
10 a. M.
University High School Assembly,
Auditorium. Woodwork hall, 10 a. nj.
Inter-society Debate-Ad Altiora. VS.
A. d. j. Resolved, that Congress
should enact legislation providing for
the exclusion of the Japanese"
Affirmative Cad Altiora): Alan
Gray, Jalmer Nuns. Marion Avery.
Negative CA. D. To: Wesley John.
son. Olaf Tingun1. Clyde Triplette.
Auditorium. Woodwork hall, 8 p,
m. Admission free.
Friday, December 10.
Frec-for-AIl Debate - "Resolyed
that Great Britain should grant Ire
land Independence"
Affirmative John Miles, William
Hagen, Harold Shaft.
Negative: Albert Edie, Eldon Han.
son, Nels johnson. /,
Saturday, December II.
Eleventh Naturalization Lecture
"A Students Philosophy Of Life" DR.
K. r. Stolz, professor of religious edu.
cation. Wesley college. Auditorium
Woodwork hall, 10 a. m.
Informal Dance-University armory
1880 to 1880 p. m.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
SANTA CLAUS. GIRLS
WILL MEET MONDAY
TO ORGANIZE WORK
To Get Ready for Annual Distribution
of Christmas Cheer for Riddles
of This City.

: The Santa Claus Girls will meet on
Monday night lat 1880, o'clock in the
Grand Forks Herald office for the pur-
pose of organizing to carry out their
work this Christmas time
Mrs. A. NJ. Lommen, chairman of
the organization, has called the meet5
ing and has emphasized the fact that
all persons who are interested in hesp4
ing to make Riddles of the city happy
at the holiday time, are invited to att
tend the meeting Monday night.
For several years the Santa Claus
Girls have distributed toys. clothing
and Christmas goodies to many chill
dren of Grand Forks, and they are
planning to carry out their work on
an eve larger scale this year. The
public is asked to cooperate, as usual,
with funds and donations, and these
will be received at the Herald Office.
Provision has already been made for
the toys which will be distributed by
the Santa Claus Girls. the latter hav-
ing purchased a%quantitN of lumber
and supplies with which the toys are
being made in the manual training
rooms at the high school by men OF
the city.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
SEVERAL SPEECHES
TO BE GIVEN AT
EXCHANGE BANQUET

An interesting program of adj
dresses has been prepared to enter
tain the architects who will be the
guests of the Builders and Traders
exchange at a banquet to be held at
evening. according to an announce
ment made today by W. J.. Edwards.
chairman of the entertainment COM
mittee.
j. f. T. O'Connor of this city will
give an address on the Business
Outlook of North Dakota" while a
representative of the labor unions of
Grand. Forks will speak on the out
lcok Of Labor in North Dakota" Sew
eral short informal addresses will be
made by various visiting architects
and members of the exchange. John
Nuss will preside as t%oastmaster.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
ARCHITECTS WILL
MEET HERE NEXT
TUESDAY, DEC.

Preparations are now under way
for the annual convention of the North
nakota Architects association which
is to be held in Grand Forks next
tuesday, December Z, according to an
announcement made yesterday by H.
MaynesStanton, secretary of the Com
mercial club.
Business sessions will be held
throughout the day in the CONNER
cial club rooms. and in the evening
the visitors will be the guests of the
Builders' and Traders exchange at a
banquet to be given in the new dining
room Of the Frederick hotel.
Architects from all parts Of the
state are expected to attend the con-
vention and it is thought that about
fcrty-five visitors will be here at that
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
ssCut Out The Cuddling'' al
University Dances Is Fiat
Giuen Out By Moments Senate
Ambrose To Discus.
Market Problems In
Sermon Sunday p. N.
ga Gamblers Paradise" VIII be Sub.
jcct Of Second in Series Of Adj
dreeecs by Pastor.

Under the title IA Gamblers Para
disc" Rev. F.. Halsey Ambrose will
deliver the second of a series OF three
sermons at the Presbyterian church
Sunday evening.
In this address Mr.. Ambrose will
discuss the problems of marketing
now confronting the nation, and the
part the gambler may play in boost
ing the living cost.
In these sermons Mr.. Ambrose Is
taking up the various domestic prob
lens which at present confront the
people of the United States. The first
was given last Sunday night.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
MANY ATTENDED THE
MEETING OF YOUNG
PEOPLES SOCIETY

An unusually large crowd of young
people attended the regular meeting
pies society held last might, in the
parlors of the Zion Lutheran church.
John Adams Taylor. assistant pro-
~fcssorsof English at the state univer-
sitN. gave a fine Interpretation OF
Henry Van Dykes "Thc Lost Word"
Mr.. Taylor was very we'll received
by the young people. Joseph Stiles
also gave a reading that proved to be
very interesting and entertaining. A
fine musical program was given which
followed BY . social hour during
which time refreshments were served.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
COMMUNITY HOUSE
SUPPER TONIGHT

A chicken pie supper will be served
this evening. starting at $3.50 o'clock,
in the dining room Of the Z. N. G. 4.
board for. the benefit of the Grand
Forks community house.
This is practically the 9only means
by. which the community, house has,
nae Of raising money and the general
public is invited to attend. Arrange
ments have been made to serve sew
eral hundred. @
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
NEW TRIAL IS ORDERED
Supreme Court Revcrses Judge Cole
in Case Of Hennessy vs.. Ginsbcrs
Brothers.

The supreme court yesterday hand
ed down a decision reversing Judge a.
T. Cole in the cas- Of Mike Henncssy
vs.. Charles Ginsberg and Harry Gins
berg, and ordered a new trial in dis
trict court
Hennessy was injured while loading
scrap iron on October 10. 1917. and
he sued Ginsberg Bros. for $4,000
damages. The case was tried in Jan
uary, 1920, and Judge Cole found for
the defendants. The case was appeal
ed. n yesterday the supreme court
reversed the district court.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
TlNGLEY VISITS HERE
Was Former Superintendent o. Bap'
list Missions in This STATE.

Rev. c. E. Tingley, formerly state
superintendent OF Baptist missions,
with headquarters at Grand, Forks. !.
here today. en- route to California. and
in his honor a group OF me from the
First Baptist church. gave a luncheon
at the Y. w. C. A. today.
Rev. Mr.. Tingley went to California
charge Of city mission work in
Sacramento, Berkeley and Oakland,
but recently has been engaged in &C
stivities on behalf of the Baptist gem
eral board of promotion. He Is now
en- route to his home from Mime
apolis, where he has been attending q
meeting Of the board of promotion,
held there recently. Z /. 4.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
LAST COAL BOAT /!
OF SEASON LANDS ::
AT ASHLAND, WIS.

Ashland, Wis, Dec. 4.-The last coal
boat Of the season arrived at Ashland
Wednesday. and cleared from the
Northwestern ore docks Friday with
ore for Lake Erie. This closes navi-
cation at his port, although the bay
is entirely free from ice. and small
boats are running as they did in mid,
summer. ssstH
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
COLONEL JACKSON HERE.

Colonel II. L. Jackson Of Aberdeen.
S. D.. head Of the Dakota recruiting
district of the United States army.
was in this city this morning on his
regular inspection tour. While here
he examined recruit and signed
the necessary papers to send the man
to Camp Travis. Texas. where he will
join the Second division.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1920-12-04
WHITE ARRESTFn

Belfast. Dec. Captain J. p.
White, son Of the late field marshal,
Sir George S. White. defender of Lady
smith, Natal, during the South Afri-
can war, has been arrested al Dublin,
The charge is not stated,
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09
BARAGA NEWS NOTES.

George Mcneil was a week end
business visitor in Calumet.
Ben Coil will leave Sunday for
Chicago.
A daughter was born Tuesday to
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Price.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bendry Ibbotson were
here New Years day, guests Of Mr..
and Mrs. George Ibbotson. Mr.. ID
botson has accepted d position as
travelling scaler for the Snyder and
Brown Lumber Company Of Mar
quette.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herman Rossberg
and children, Of Keweenaw Bay, Wis
tied in Houghton New Years day.
w. s. Bonner, Of zeba, spent New
Years day at Assinihs.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sam St. John and
children and Peter Clvne, Of L'Anse.
visited here last Thursday.
Harry Meyer was q business caller
in IAnse last Friday.
Mrs. Amelia Berg was L'Anse
caller Tuesday.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09
THAT EDITORIAL DREAM.

1t silent hours Of the night when all
people peacefully repong umber of
editorial couch and spoke
the time with
of mental toll and the slopes
Of gently Astounding with the fnny tribe
whispered into the editorial and this is what said
good people who sundry ubscr
but their minds
editor and his needs
Of the hand wisdom and remembrance
uoon these people will their abundant
And when each good citizen has handed
God of Dreams do decree that when the sunny
days are again this toll week Of rest
and heart regain the strength and
things the And the God
all delinquent sabscrb
who hearken unto his and earnest advice"
the editor that this be the
one And he has that it will be
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09
ANOTHER FAMILY JAR.

All world Pershing General Wood have
other alley for bull
each would be becoming president
the other.
they deliberately paaver
politely then duck their quickly possible
admirers BIT the public general
IL somewhat amusing
family always the Of much
ment-to all except the family
great distinguished generals, other fields
to devour each other.
'em
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09
BOOST YOUR TOWN.

An something his
spreads that others benefit heeom.
sidelghts ideal
quality which
distinct attitudes which
community
quiescent, Of knock
pushes his the luls
sleep, the knocker helps to it Of business.
Which you?
Perhaps you have thought
yourself are-but nghbors you
\ accurately catalogued according your
a booster they admire they
sluber;
fold silently
away.
Boost the home and its citizens will boost
Knock it, you yourself infinitely
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

WANTED-A high school graduate,
lady or gent salesman for National
growing article for Baraga county.
Write John j. Doherty, Ironwood,
Mich ADVERTISEMENT 1888
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

In the light of recent fatalities, it
is somewhat dangerous now to invite
your friend to "step up and name his
poison"
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

The best way to prevent that pre-
dicted panic is to keep your money
in circulation. Start the good work
by shooting another subscription our
way.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09
L'ANsE NEWS NOTES.

Mr.. and Mrs. Henry King, Of Hub
bell, who were guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
Alphonse Gamache for a few days,
left Thursday for Pelde to visit Mr..
Kings parents.
Miss Catherine Shea returned Sum
day from Laurium, where she spent
the holidays.
Miss Adalia Egerer, Of Virginia,
Mimi, returned to that place to re-
sumo here duties as teacher, on Sat-
urday last, after spending the Holt
days here a guest Of her parents, Mr..
and Mrs. Matt Egerer.
Misses Mary and Kathleen Stack
and brother Francis and Hiss Lena
st. Onge left last Saturday for De-
troit.
John Miller, of Chassell, spent
the week end here guest Of his
mother.
Mrs. Selma Hall was in Marquette
Sunday.
Mrs. Arvid Konola and children re-
turned Sunday from Calumet, where
they spent week or two with Mrs.
Konola's mother.
Miss Emma Cell, Of Marquette.
was a guest this week Of Mrs. Frank
Sengebusch.
Mrs. Jacob Oberlin, Of Flint, ar
rived Sunday to visit her parents, Mr..
and Mrs. Octave Sicotte.
Miss Kate Sterk returned Sunday
from visit at Superior with her
brother, George.
Principal Rigg returned Sunday
from Negaunee.
Miss Abe Stenson returned hast
Saturday from Covington, where she
spent the holidays with her parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. E. E. Stenson.
Mrs. Berry and Miss Gagneau, of
Grimm, returned home last Saturday,
after visit here with Mrs. Joseph
Bazinet
Thomas Beckman and Midos Baz-
met were guests at the Bazinet home
last week.
Misses Eva and Leona Gauthier
were Ishpeming callers Thursday of
last week.
Capt John p. Christopher, of
Spur township, was business Wis
itor in L'Anse last Saturday.
Gerald McKindles was a week end
caller in Marquette.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. P. Nadeau and
children spent the week end at Re-
public guests of Mrs. Nadeau's par
ents.
Mr.. and Mrs. Newton Curtis and
Mrs. Charlotte Tyosh returned yes
terday from a weeks visit at Odan-
all, Wis.
Mrs. Levion Tollefson and daugh-
ter Lena visited in Calumet and Han
cock yesterday.
Judge of Probate J. J. O'Connor
returned Tuesday from business
visit in Detroit.
Leroy Laundroche, of Jackson, ar
rived Wednesday and is visiting rel
atives here.
Robert E. Bentz, Of Ludington, ar
rived Tuesday
Mrs. Russell McCarty and children
returned Wednesday from weeks
visit in Greenland.
While employed at Camp one yes
terday morning, Alfred Jentoft was
caught between two cars of logs and
seriously injured. He was brought
to L'Anse at once for surgical at
tention.
The Ladies' Aid society will meet
at the home of Mrs. Theron A. Nipert
next Thursday. A large attendance
is requested.
Arvid Konola returned Sunday from
a two weeks visit in Detroit with
his father
William Goodreau was in L'Anse
yesterday, a guest of his mother, Mrs.
Olive Goodreau.
John Leonard of Iron county has
been appointed deputy collector Of in
ternal revenue. succeeding Frank Ma
yotte, who has been appointed to en-
force prohibition legislation.
Jack Norton, engineer in charge of
the federal aided road work here, left
yesterday for Lansing. He has Sc
cured a position with the Wayne
county road commission for the next
season, which is promotion in his
line of work.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

Yes, we might write columns on
che evils of wood alcohol booze. But
what's the use? If topper wants to
die, that is a quick and effective
method, and he's sure to receive a
mention" in the press.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

Now get busy on your new income
tax. II you have yearly income of
a million dollars you can hand over
the tidy little sum of $663, 10000 to
Uncle Sam. The Old Boy is not a
bit backward.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

es to war and then can not make
peace after it is done.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

That hundred million dollars Johr
d. gave away Christmas morning IL
at the rate Of one plunk for ever,
person in the United States. Were
you plunked?
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09
By the Way

Do your shopping early. Only IL
months until Christmas again.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

Want to be the most beautiful wo-
man in the world, sister? Take your
daily bath in milk and sleep between
Black sheets, and you will be as nutty
as the Paris daisy who advocates thi,
method Of beating the wrinkles in tn,
race sofr life.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1920-01-09

We appear 10 enjoy the rare dis
tinction Of being the only people on
earth who can put the. finishing touch
Arizona republican., 1920-01-11

THE task of entertaining General
Pershing is a big one and it is only
fitting that the men who were with
Pershing in France should take an
important part in the plans for his
visit here.
THE chamber of commerce commit
tee is gradually being organized and
it is with pleasure that we are an
nouncing your appointment as mem
Der of this important body.
THE committee as it now stands
consists of DR.. A. NJ. Tuthill who is
also chairman of the American Legion
committee; w. A. Glassford, E. P. Con-
way. L. NJ. Mckinley, Howard s. Reed.
Joseph Melczer. j. Z. Sellers, Joe
Kehoe, Lyman Peters, John Fabre and
Alexander Baker.
The committee will be called to
meet some day next week. You will
Arizona republican., 1920-01-11
APPOINT Owe RSEAS
MEN TO SERVE WITH
PERSH|NG COMMITTEE

Several men who were with General
pointed yesterday by the chamber of
commerce to serve on the general re-
ception committee January 80, when
the general will be in Phoenix on his
way to Douglas to inspect the military
post there.
The letter sent to those appointed to
serve on the committee points out the
need of a large committee. The newly
appointed members are Joseph Melczer,
]. E. Sellers, Joe Kehoe, Lyman Peters,
John Fabre and Alexander Baker.
Other appointments will be made later.
Following is the text of the letter sent
to the men appointed yesterday:
Arizona republican., 1920-01-11

Millions of years before man set foot
upon the earth the redwood trees We're
growing on this continent.
Once they covered North America.
Today they make their last stand in
a dwindling area on the Pacific coast.
These trees are the oldest living things
on earth. There is nothing their peer
in all the forests of all the world.
When they are gone, the last living
link binding this day with pre- historic
ages has been swept away.
And are we conserving them? Are
we trea surfing them? Are we passing
them down to our children's children
as htey were banded down to us?
No, we are cutting them up for fence
posts, grape vine supports. and for
railroad ties.