davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

The Phi Psi fraternity entertained the
following guests at dinner last evening
Misses Gladys Pershing. Mary Bankhead
Anseline Beasley and Mary Welch.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Owing to the death of DR.. Woodson
Mess the tea which the Alpha Phi sor-
ority announced for Tuesday, October IL,
will be indefinitely posiponed.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07
Society

Miss editor Of social Of inter.
University the Mran uH will
call Miss Wyatt telephone No. 2bereen II o'clock and each
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Los Angeles. Cal. who is the guest Of
Mrs. Charles Hale. SIS Hit street, and
Mrs. W. S. Sylvester Of Los Angeles. who
is the guest Of her sister. Mrs. r. II.
Gray, iii University avenue.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Miss Pearle Mitchell viii entertain
from $3.50 to $50 next Thursday after
noon with tea for Mrs. Earl Odell of
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Is the guest OF ner sistcr. Mrs. II. II.
Gray, iii University avenue.
Mrs. ]. W. Holman Of Moberly will
arrive the first Of next week for visit
with Miss Pearle Mitchell, Rosemary
lane. atHevl
Mr.. and Mrs. l. T. Bonfoey Of Quincy,
ILL.,, will arrive tonight for a short yisi,
with Mr.. and Mrs. C. B. Miller. Stewart
and Clenwood roads. They will be ac.
companied home by Miss Evelyn Willis,
who will be their guests for few days.
The first Epworth League social Of
the year will be held in the parlors Of
the Broadway Methodist Church tomor.
row night. All Methodist students are
invited to attend.
The Dana Press Club entertained with
swimming party at Christian College
last night
Maria Laing Circle will meet with
Mrs. W. 7. Anderson, 7O5 Broadway. at
3 O'Clock Friday afternoon.
Mrs. j. NJ. Taylor, Miss Margaret Tsv.
lor, Mrs. J. ". Schwabe. Mics Frances
Percil and Mrs. d. A. Robnett returned
last night from Moberly where they at.
tended meeting Of the Missionary In.
stituie Of Women Of the sixth distric, Of
the Christian Church.
Dinner guests at the Chi Omega bouse
last night were DIR. ". ID. A. Wesifall.
DIR. Louis lngold and DIR. and Mrs. z. R.
Hedrick.
Maria Laing circle will meet with Mrs.
W. I. Anderson, 705 Broadway, at 3
O'Clock tomorrow afternoon.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

The Delta Tau Delta fraternity enter
tained last night with banquet al the
chapter house in honor of Brutus Ham,
ilton. recently returned from his sue
cessful trip to the Olympic Games. Fred
Coe, assistant in the School of Medicine,
was POSTMASTER, and John F. Miller
and Robert !. Simpson expressed the
athletic departments appreciation of
what Hamilton has done for aihle,is in
the University. James 5. Williams, spoke
on behalf of the fraternity, and Earl
Page presented Hamilton With a jeweled
fraternity pin. gift from the chapter.
Hamilton responded with an entertain
ing talk in which he described his trip
and important details and sidelights on
the Olympic Games and the dual meet
with France and ENGLAND. Other guests
were George Massenssi- of the Olympic
team and Virgil Squirting Z the athletic
department
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Mrs. ]. ". Holman Of Moberly will
arrive the first Of next week for a visit
with Miss Pearle Mitchell, Rosemary
lane. asAevl
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Maria Laing circle will meet with Mrs.
W. t. Anderson, 705 Broadway, at 3
o'clock tomorrow afternoon.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Dinner guests at the Chi Omega house
last night were DIR. ". d. A. WesifaIl,
DR.. Louis lngold and DIR. and Mrs. Z. II.
Hedrick.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Maria Laing Circle will meet with
Mrs. W. T. Anderson, 7O5 Broadway. at
3 O'Clock Friday afternoon.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

Mrs. B. NJ. Anderson. 120l Paris read
will entertain from : to o o'clock Sun
day afternoon for her 80 n, Ben NJ. An
derson, Jr.. Of New YoEk, who will ar
rive Saturday for yisi Of ten days.
The house will be decor ated with gar
den flowers. Those in tn receiving line
will be: Mr.. and Mrs. W. 7. Anderson.
Mr.. and Mrs. c. c. Bor Wing. Mr.. and
Mrs {. B. Bowling, Dea and Mrs. ].
C. Jones, Mr.. and Mrs. Nj. L. Epscomb.
Sr.. DIR. and Mrs. james Gordon. MIR.
and Mrs. Berry McAlester, Miss Juliet
Bowling. Mr.. and Mrs T. X. CatEon.
There will be 100 guests
Miss Juliet Bowling sill entertain at
dinner this evening for Mrs. Nelson
Boice and Mrs. Allan poieet Of Kansas
City, who are the guests of Mrs. Samuel
Smoke and Miss Florence Poteei.
Miss Anna Pape. Dumas Apartments,
will entertain Sunday evening, October
IL. with buffet supper for Miss Fran
ces Gray. The guests will include the
members Of the wedding party.
The Phi Beta Pi fraternity will enter
tain tomorrow evening with an informal
house dance The house will be deco
rated with the fraternity colors, green
and white, and the same color note will
be used in the refreshnent course. The
chsperons will be: DIR. and Mrs. E. Il.
Clark. DIR. and Mrs. A. W. McAlester,
DIR. David Dolley. DIR. and Mrs. Frank
c. Nifong, DIR. and Mrs George LcFcvrc,
DR.. and Mrs. Dan c. Slime, DIR. and Mrs.
A. ". Kampschmidi. Dr. X. 3. Wyatt of
Fort Smith, Ark. DIR. and Mrs. w. p.
Dysart and DIR. and Mrs. Addison Gulick.
There will be forty CUES. =
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1920-10-07

The Dana Press Club entertained with
swimming party at Christian College
last night.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24
MINNEAPOLIS SYMPHONY
WILL VISIT UNIVERSITY

Big Musical Attraction Coming to Give
Concert, Early Next Month
University of Idaho, Moscow. Sept.
23.-The Minneapolis Symphony o.
chestra. an organization composed Of
q highly trained musicians under the
direction of Emil Oberhoffer, will ap-
pear before UNIVERSITY OF Idaho
audience the afternoon of October 2.
This was the announcement made to-
day by E. Q. Bangs. head of the uni
versity music department.
Partly financed by its home city.
the Minetpalis Symphony is permits
ted emily limited, time for the tour,
its Moscow engagement having been
obtained only because of what are con-
sidered fortunate combination OF
circumstances. The guafantee il said
to have been one. of the largest pad
Emil Oberhoffer. who has conducted
the Minneapolis organizations since 1,
was founded in 1908. is understood
no be one of the worlds foremost mu.
sical directors. His method has beer
highly praised by critics throughou,
the country.
| Florence Macbeth. lyric soprano. i,
appearing with the organization as il.
principal soloist. z
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24

Buy your alarm clocks u LanGe-
Inns JswslEy store. 7i0e
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24

- - y y y - y = = q
H. c. Huff and family were dinner
guests at the J. N. Meadors home
Sunday.
Mrs. Joseph Baum has been on the
sick list the past week.
Mrs. Edgar Meek has gone to Mis-
souri, to spend some time. with her
mother who is sick. go
Miss L. Maria, dean of the Green
leaf academy. took dinner at the
Charles Howard home Sunday and
later in the day they motored 70 Boise.
Arnold Hubbard, formally of this
neiGhbofhood but now of Halfway,
Ore, spent the. weekend at the
Meador home.
The neGihborhood regrets to hear
that Mr.. and Mrs. ]. Hummel are
going to leave us soon.
Several of the neighbors are help
ing with the apple crop at the Gibson
orchard. this week. -, -.
The L. e. Shaw and Jones families
motored to Boise last Sunday.
h Mr.. Parker and Mr.. Snytcher have
SOLD their farm west of CALDWELL
( Several families in the nei1hbor-
hood attended the reception given
for the teachers in Caldwell =
Joe Robinson was q business caller
At the Torbett home Monday. q. /;
Mr.. and Mrs. L. L. Jones are on,
their way home from the east. They
are travelling by auto.
Lorin Robinson spent Sunday with
his cousins, Mildred and Lanora.
Jack Stewart made a business trip
to Nampa Saturday.
Mrs. w. G. alexander, who has
been spending the summer at the
Runciman home, left for her home
in Wisconsin last Tuesday.
Virginia and Audrey Robinson spent
Sunday At their uncle's, Joe Robinson.
Mrs. Horn is home from the Boise
hospital and Is getting alon9 nicely
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24
ITEMS OF INTEREST FROM
s.az SURROUNDING TERRITORY

and Mrs. F. A. White spent Sunday
afternoon with Mr.. and Mrs. c. 6.
Duncan near Nampa.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. r. West and
mother. MrGsW. R. West of Manhat.
tan. kans.. are visiting their sister,
and daughter, Mrs. John Dalk4n and
Mrs. Jake Hoofnaele has been COZ.
fined to her bed for several days. 5 s
Our community has fine exhibit Al
the Nanfpa Festival through the 81
forts Of our local committee A. z.
Cronch. Fred Maggie and A. &c. Nc
Cullough, who deserve much credit.
Mr.. and Mrs O. F.. Aplin were
trading in Caldwell Saturday.
samuel bowers. who arrived / week
ago from St. Paul. Nebr., is lick At
tne home OF his daughter. Mrs. Seth
Herb Miller. Bert Holdings worth.
Milton Knowles and Floyd Groves
were in Nampa Saturday. :.
Mrs. H. L. Salisbury entertained 4
number Of little folks Wednes day az.
ternoon in honor of the twins. Ellen
and Elvin's ninth birthday anniver-
sary Those present are Frank. Irene
land Doris LaInblein. Richard Shaw.
Lorena Saunders, Jaye shd Harold
Bowers Elmofe and Maxine FBadlev.
Gordan and Carroll Shelton. Ellen
and Elvin Salisbury. All senjoye.l
various games after which refresh
ments Of sandwiches. cake, jello with
whipped cream and muskmelon were
Miss Daphne Maggie. who i. teach.
ing school at Kuna spent the week.
e end with Nth her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
2: N. Mccall and family Of cald-
well were in the community Satur-
day:
Mr.. and Mrs. Archie McClune went
to Nampa Sunday afternoon to see
their mother. who is in the hospital
there. $
H. B. Williams delivered hi. herd
of sheep to Nampa Saturday. 3.
William MeLoid. representing the
Universal Construction company. was
transacting, business in the commu.
nifty. Saturday assss
Sam Judd with some Caldwell.oeo-
pie, went to Arco. Idaho. the latter
part sof the week prospecting.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charley Robbins and
Mrs: Harrison Horning of Caldwell
called at their sisters Mrs. George
Houston's Sunday afternoon.
The Camp Fire Girls met at the
home of Tfessa Williams Saturday
afternoon. Mrs. Williams served
peaches watermelon. muskmelon and
grapes. -
Miss Florence McClung. who IS at
tending school, spent the weekend
with home folks.
. Mr.. and Mrs. Burt Bailey were
Nampa callers Thursday.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. L. Bovd were trad
in in Caldwell Saturday.
Mrs. Ed. Caward of Scism spent
Monday evening with Mrs. J. J. Hoof-
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24

sisting Of cake and hot chocolate were
served at the close Of the evening.
J. r. Clancy is having well drilled
this week. Z =
The Pleasant Ridge Grange society
held a very interesting meeting last
Friday night. Mr.. Deal, who is grand
master of the grange, was present and
also q committee was down from
Nampa in the interest of the Nampa
Harvest festival.
Mrs. A. N. Moss Spent a few days
last week visiting Mrs. Curtis Brooks
Il Notus.
u Mr.. and Mrs. G. A. Springer At
tended services at the Babtist church
10 Caldwell Sunday morning.
Mrs. George Williams, Mrs. Spencer
and Mrs. Steel and Miss Gardner
were around, Saturday gathering up
articles for an exhibit for the Nampa
Harvest festival.
Pleasant Ridge sold their apple crops
last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. GeoExe Springer mo-
tored to Boise Monday. and were the
guests of honor at . dinner given by
Mrs. Viola Randall, the occasion be-
ing Mr.. and Mrs. ,Springer's thirty,
fourth wedding anniversary. 2 q @
The many friends of Noel Leavitt,
who formerly lived in this neighbcr-
hood. will be Interested to know that
he leaves Sunday sevening to Atfend
the Northern Pacific Dental college
ct Portland.
Mrs. w. B. Stanley Of Garden val
Icy i visiting old friends in Pleasant
Rid0A fhie ,ayn~k &I*
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24
UNIVERSITY MEN WILL
JUDGE FAIR LIVESTOCK
Dean Iddings and c. w. Hickman VIII
Put Ribbons ON Winning Animals
in Boise Next Week.

University of Idaho, Moscow, Sept.
BE. ]. Iddings, dean Of the Uni
versity Of Idaho college of agriculture,
is to act as judge Of horses 1t the
Idaho state fair at Boise. Sept, n to
Oct. 2. Prof. c. w. Hickman. hea
Of the department of animal husban-
dry, IS to act as Judge Of the state fair
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24

Swine exhibit and Prof II. P. Davis,
head Of the department Of dairy hus-
bandry, is to judge the dairy cattle.
These announcements were made to-
day from the office of dean Iddings.
The college of agriculture faculty
has been forced to decline because of
other engagements. invitations to act
as judges at the Washington state fair.
the Montana state fair. the Spokane
Interstate fair, and the Walla Walla
fair.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24
AMERICAN LEGION HAS
PLAN TO LOWER PRICES

New York.-The American Legion
announces plans to mobilize its forces
throughout the country for war
against the high cost of living. In
every community where there is a
post the Legion contemplate organ
izing retailers into an association. to
give discounts from current selling
prices of commodities to the 100000
members of the Legion and their
families. Details Of the program, If
sanctioned by the National Executive
Committee. will be submitted to the
second national convention of the
former service mems organization in
Cleveland this month
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24
DEER FLAT

= kx4 NV ~ =
Mr.. and Mrs. D. ]. Rice were callers
at the w. E. Plat home Sunday after
noon.
Mr.. and Mrs. ]. o. Andrews and
family of Caldwell were Sunday din
ner guests of Mr.. and Mrs. w. T..
Platt.
We're Sewer was guest OF Gar
rett Platt Sunday.
= Jim Sponsler is very III at his home
this week.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24
PLEASANT RIDGE.

= 4 4 = + 4 y y y \ + \ 4 4
The Epworth League business meet
ing was held at the Homer Altig home
last Saturday night A good crowd
OF young folks were present and q
most enjoyable evening was spent in
playing games. Refreshments con-
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24
cHRIsTIAN CHURCH

You have an invitation to the SER
vices. Bible school At 10 q. M: SER
Essentials Of the Christian Life"
Christian Endeavor $50 o. m. Even
ing services $50 p. m. Subject for
sermon MAN Made in the Image Of
God"
A. J. ADAMS. Minister.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-09-24
IDAHO TRACTION COMPANY

IDAHO TRACTION COMPANY
Interurban Time Table
sYs Northern Division
Leave Caldwell for Middleton, Star.
Eagle and Boise sss
$50. 500. $50. 1850 q. m.
l;30. $780, $50, $50. ESQ. $50 p. m.
Southern Division
Leave Caldwell for Nampa, Meridian,
and Boise
6:SS, 1913, 1923 a. m.
1928. 2:23. 4:z3. s:23. 6:23, 8:23.
1923 p m. ka
Subject to Change WITHOUT Notice.
T.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23

selves by pretending that we can
soon sell bonds on a 5 per cent
basis, when all indications point
to the contrary.
So, Mr.. Editor, your influence
is asked to get this matter before
your taxpayers, so they can con-
slider and discuss it. They will
then instruct their delegates to
the Constitutional Convention
that they favor the increase of in
terest on Public Improvement
Bonds to not exceeding 6 IL per
cent-or else they will have to
say that they are against all pub
lie improvements for an indefinite
period-because we cannot have
improvements if we cannot sell
the bonds to pay for them.
In conclusion, there may be
raised the objection that if a rate
Of say 6 IL per cent is authorized
it will necessitate that all future
bond issues bear 6 IL per cent.
The answer is, that the authority
for 6 IL per cent does not make
it necessary that bonds bear any
rate than the state of the
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23

needed, Louisiana municipal
bonds must be put on basis that
will return the investor between
6 and 6 IL per cent. the rate. for
instance, that Mississippi allows.
Except in a few eases where
some local interest has purchased
the bonds, / doubt if there has
been real sale, without any
strings tied to it, of any public
Improvement bonds in this State
on a 5 per cent basis since the be-
ginning of 1920. Consult any
bond house and they will say that
they are not in the market for any
Louisiana municipal bonds, and
will not be for some time.
So, no matter what we may
wish, it seems self-evident that
the interest yield ON these bonds
must be increased, if we want to
sell them-and what is the use
Of going through the useless form
atty of issuing bonds on 5 per
cent basis when we know that
they cannot be sold on that basis 2
The present law Constitution,
Art. 281) must be changed so as
to permit either CD that these
bonds may bear not over 6 IL per
cent; or ~ that they may be
sold for less than par, because, Of
course. if 5 per cent bond can be
sold for less than par, say IS, ii
Yields 6 per cent to the investor
just the same as 6 per cent bond
sold for par. Either plan would
increase the interest yield, though
in my own opinion the first plan
has decided advantages. But one
Of these plans must be adopted, if
we are to sell any bonds-and i'll
we do not, no more improvements
for May years.
There NAV be opposition toI
this idea, but we must face the
facts. We shall only delude our
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23

money market at the time of their
issue demands. If when the bonds
of a particular district are issued
the money market is on 4 per
cent basis, the bonds I'll bear i
per cent; if as now, the market is
on a 6 ~ per cent the bond will
bear 6 II per cent. In other
words. it will allow municipal
corporations to pay for money Just
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23

what money happens to be worth.
Such a plan would insure at all
times a ready sale for bonds,
when issued, not as often happens
now, a sale years after their is
sue.
At any rate, let us get the mat
ter squarely before the taxpayers
and find out just what they want
the writer has no pride Of opin-
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23

ion in the matter. We simply
want to have a discussion of the
matter, and we believe it viii be
found that the taxpayers viii be
anxious for such changes DIS will
make possible the sale of public
improvements bonds.
Yours truly,
LEWIS X. GRAHAM.
Bond Atty, New Orleanss
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23
INTEREST RATE ON PUBLIC
IMPROVEMENT BONDS
MUST BE INCREASED.


Editor Enterprise. New Iberia:
Dear Sir-The taxpayers of the
State should be informed how
necessary it is that the Constitu-
tional Convention should increase
the interest yield on Public I'm
provement Bonds, so that such
bonds can be sold.
AS doubtless every taxpayer
knows, many needed improve
ments all over the state are being
indefinitely postponed, because
the money to pay for them cannot
be obtained, because bonds which
have been voted, cannot be sold.
And why? not because of any
doubt as the legality or financial
soundness of such bonds but sim
ply and solely because, due to
present financial conditions
(Which the bankers say will last
for many years. money is worth
more than five per cent. Is p. c.)
the rate Of interest to which such
bonds are limited by the Constitu-
ton of Louisiana, Article 2S1,
paragraph l of which provides, in
part as follows:
"-ror shall such bonds bear
a greater rate Of interest than
five per centum 6 p. e. per
annum nor be sold for less
than par"
So it is impossible for such
bonds to yield much over five per
cent.
No financing, public or private,
is now being done on less than a |
six per cent. basis, and only the
highest grade security sells on
that basis.
Great nations, untouched by |
war. like Switzerland and Nor
way; great industrial corpora
tions, like Standard Oil Company,
Swift and Co. have recently paid
from 7 1-2 per cent to s per cent.
for money. Cities like Richmond,
Virginia, have paid per cent re-
Gently. And all these loans are
for long periods, 10 to % years,
showing that these borrowers, !
some of whom control the best e. [
nanciol advice in the world, do not
expect cheap money for many
years to come.
Even the United States Gov
eminent is paying 6 per cent for
money borrowed on U. s. Treasury
Certificates Of Indebtedness.
Such being the conditions of the
money market it seems improbable
that Louisiana municipalities will
be able, for many years to come,
to borrow money at a rate as low
as FIVE per cent.
A condition, not q theory, con-
fronts us-what are we going to
do about our public improvements.
Something must be done-unless
we want to abandon all public
improvements for many years to
come, no matter how badlyi1
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23
TAXES.

This expense, both Federal, State. County
and City, has increased every year we have
been in business the increase this year be-
ing unusually high There is no probability
of this expense being reduced
We do not pay and excess profit tax be-
cause we have never earned enough to be
subject to that tax
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23
A Letter of General Public Interest
and the Reply
The following correspondence is of vital interest
user present and prospective:

Ca
President,
Telephone
onot undert
else i
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23

Atlanta, Ga October Is, 1920
New Orleans La.
Dear Sir
Your letter of October 18th asks very
natural question, and one which demands a
full and frank reply, which am glad to
make
While the prices of great many things
have, apparently, been reduced these reduc-
tiOns in prices do not apply to articles used
by the telephone company. or affect the ex-
penditures necessary in the construction
maintenance and operation Of the telephone
plant.
The following classes of expenses consti-
tute more than ninety-fve per cent of the
cost of furnishing telephone service:
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23
HOTELS.

who must travelin connection with the ope-
ration and maintenance Of the property,
costs many thousands of dollars every year,
and we can see no prospect of the hotels
lowering their charges. Until they do we
must paw the present high CHARGES. ~.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1920-10-23

More thany ffty-fye per cent of the total
expenditures of the Company in rendering
service are for wages and salaries less than
One-tenth of one per cent of this being for
executive and general salaries.
The wages paid to our employees cannot,
and should not be reduced On the con-
trary they must be increased, in many eases,
to bring our wage scale on level with wag-
es paid by unregulated businesses, so that
we may retain our skilled employees neces-
To ni1rn eff Giant