davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
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unexpectedly introduced by the non
Catholic delegates, and it was decided
that the Holy See though not a ma
ton was a power" and therefore
entitled to place in the League of
Nations. True, it is only moral
power with neither army or navy to.
enforce it's DEGREES, but morale" is
an essential factor in peace as well as
in war; and during and since the
World War both new and old govern
ments have FASTENED to establish en-
bassies at the Papal court, thus fully
recognizing its potency as a power
for permanent peace. The renewal OF
diplomatic relationsy with the Holy
See was, an issue in the recent French
elections. and a prominent plank in
the platforms Of Progressives, Repub
licans of the Left, Democrats, Radi-
Gals, Liberals and Conservatives, as
we'll as the Catholic party
Amid the wreck of nations and the
fall of empires Christianity alone en-
joys a promise of perpetuity until
the contamination Of the world" Then
why should not war-weary world
link up it's material interests with the
great world-champion of moral power,
identify its destiny SO to speak, or
ganize a new League of Nations made,
not in Europe" or lin America" but
lin heaven" based on the eternal
principles of right, justice and truth,
in which the Supreme Pontiff-the
"Pontifex Maximus' greatest
moral power in history, shall occupy
his rightful place in the Worlds New
Peace Palace which will then be no
longer shaken by the winds and waves
and the powers Of darkness warning
all around it, for it will thus rest up
on that rock" against which Diety
Itself has sworn that the gates of
hell shall never prevail?"
What the world wants is not a
hated, hyphenated "Anglo-Saxon' al
lance for world dominion, but a Cath
olic i. e., universal" union of all ma
tons, to restore the brotherhood of
man and the fatherhood of God" AS
in war victory failed to crown our
efforts till we recognized lone cause,
one army and one commander" so
in peace the dove of universal peace
will never perch upon our banner till
we acknowledge "one faith, one fold
and one shepherd Restoration of
Christianity to Christendom, and the
return of the <'strayed sheep" to the
one true fold in the moral sphere, Of
fer the only complete and adequate
solution of the problem of world-peace
for America and the world Universal
Peace appeared for the first time in
the history of the world only-at the
birth of Christ!
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
MIRRORS

How very dull Constance's cousin
isl was Alberta's comment as the
door closed behind her caller Il can't
remember that she made an interest
ing remark all the afternoon
Her brother Tom, to whom Alberta
addressed herself, did not show his
usual ready sympathy. Instead he
said: We'll, I was sitting here where
l could hear everything you girls said,
and it struck me that you weren't up
to your usual FORM
Il suppose I wasn't" Alberta ex-
claimed. There wasn't any inspira-
ton to be interesting"
Maybe" suggested Tom with true
brotherly frankness, that's just what
she thought"
Alberta was annoyed She went
upstairs, standing rather more erect
than usual. But her brothers sugges-
ton remained with her. The next
time she encountered the girl she al
ways thought of as the cousin of a
valued friend, she set herself to be as
in the day she had the grace to go to
her brother, and own that he had been
right, and she herself wrong.
"Why, she is as interesting as can
be, Tom. She's full of queer, quaint
humor. | thought she was stupid that
day just because I was feeling stupid
myself"
It's that way good deal of the
time Tom said. when find myself
wondering what ails all the fellows at
the office, that makes them. as cross
as bear with sore head, I gener-
ally discover that the trouble is with
me. 1t almost seems as though other
people were mirrors and the appear
ance they present to you is likely to
be only a reflection of yourself"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
~ efAH SeFAssh - 49, - - =
furnish proper and discreet witnesses

furnish proper and discreet witnesses
for any marriage. !, ~
In. other words any marriage Of
Catholics, no matter where contracted,
to be valid, that is, a real and binding
marriage, must be entered into before
the priest of that place and two wit
Enesses. All other marriage ceremo-
MES are, in the case of Catholic, null
and void.
Hence for Catholics to attempt mar
rage before civil magistrate or Prot
estant minister is to enter into an
unlawful union. Moreover the Catho-
lie who attempts marriage before a
sectarian minister as such, incurs ex-
communication by that very act.
1t is an abuse of terms, then, for
those who have entered into such in
valid unions to ask the priest after
wards to bless the marriage" There
is no marriage there to be blessed.
The priest can marry the couple con-
cerned, but he cannot bless a non
existent marriage. e1'.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
ARCHBISHOP DENOUNcES MINOR.
AL DANCES AND PREVALENCE
OF DIVORCE.

Sex literature and immoral dances
were assailed by Archbishop John J.
Glennon of St. Louis in monthly SER
mon at the new Cathedral recently.
The prelate also deplored that
many persons regarded marriage as
a Joke, an experiment, a very doubt
full expedient, largely a lottery-a
gambling device, wherein one may
win Or LOSE He said upon the sane
tity Of matrimony largely depended
whatever of civilization we have-the
home being the basis upon which the
nation is built, and to destroy the
home meant to destroy the nation.
Denouncing divorce, he said stats
tics show one in every eight marriages
lead to the divorce court.
Girls he said, 'spend their nights
dancing immoral dances, half clothed.
That is the dance of death to virtue
and to happiness-the pace that kills.
1t may come to a matrimonial con-
clusion, but in the end it is fatal. You
ask: What about the young men?'
Whatever our young men are, they
will not be benefited by our young
women not being the best.
1T seems that the so-called mar.
riageable class doesn't attend ser:
mons. -
There is also much talk in the
world regarding the wave of sex liter
ature that prevails. All your groups
of romance in story books center on
the subject. They are filled with in.
cidents that are risque and all the
psychological analysis of a hasty sub.
ject. At the end, they attempt to apol
ogize for all their nastiness by mar.
riage.
1T would be better if the marriage
had been brought off at the start OF
the book instead of being preceded by
2l0 pages of such matter. Perhaps
ii this had been so there would be nc
book, which would be so much the
better"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
MEASURING THE ELM.

Of all the trees that Billy knew, the
very tallest was the great elm in the
meadow lot near the river. He heard
that the spire of the new church at
the village was more than a hundred
feet tall, and he felt sure that his tree
was taller than that
One day Billy and his cousin Rob
ert were playing in the meadow.
They sat down to rest for a minute in
the shade of the great elm.
Il wish that / could find out how tall
this tree really u.s." said Billy.
why that is easy enough" said
Robert. They ran to the barn, where
Robert picked out a small pole from a
pile of lumber With a foot rule,
which Billy brought from the house,
they found that the pole measured
somewhat over ten feet. in length.
Taking both the pole and the foot
rule, they hurried back to the meadow,
Nov you sit down aud watch me-
said Robert.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
A FELLOW 1 KNOW.

l know a fellow at our school
And all he's good for is to fool;
He cares no more for. class and books
Than fishes do for empty hooks;
His only business is to play
And kill the time in any way.
I know a man lives on our street,
The saddest man of all meet;
Hen goes his lonely-looking way,
And has no heart for work or play;
For when he was boy at school,
His only business was to fool.
--Fnfhey Earls, S. u.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31

Anticipate the wants of others with.
out waiting till you are asked True
charity teaches, us how they may
stand ia need. .. Il. es.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31

A cheerful. face is nearly as good for
an invalid as pleasant weather.
,FrQaklin. 6 1t46r
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31

"a If We would attain true honor and
greatness we must love and serve
something greater than ourselves
st. Catherine of Siend. s.a
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
APPLICATION MADE FUR FREE DELIVERY
 IF MAIL IN GLENDALE

GLENDALE, Aug. 19.-Postmaster Hawks has made application to the postal department at Washington for free city mail delivery for Glendale, and has asked for the assignment of two carriers to the city to take care or the volume of business now mostly handled through the general delivery window.
 This follows action of the Glendale District Commercial club in securing the cooperation of the town council in the signing of the streets and num- bering of the stores and houses, a requisite to free mail delivery stipu- lated by the postoffice department. The council has secured and erected at all the principal street intersections near metal signs giving the names of the streets. as fixed in the new survey of the city, and most of the houses have now been numbered
 As the volume of business at the local postoffice. because of the rapid upbuilding of the city the past year or so, has long been sufficiently great to entitle the town to free delivery of mail, it was but a question of comply ing with the postoffice department re- quirements as to street signs and house numbers, to secure this free service, and it IS expected that when a post office inspector arrives here to investi- gate, Postmaster Hawks application. he will promptly endorse the appifca- ton.
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21

rate be much lower th1s year in Glen dale than last year, although in some cases increases in assessed valuations rate
 Benefit Society Meets
 The Security Benefit society held a which all families of members were in vited to be present, with the result that a large attendance was on hand. In addition to the social features of the evening, refreshments in the form of ice cream and cake were served
 Cuts Visit Short
 A. M. Hoel and wife have cut their visit to the coast short and returned here to be in attendance upon their daughter in law, who is seriously i'll in a Phoenix hospital, having had to un- dergo two severe operations
 Change Operators
 Miss Esther Dixon and Miss Mar garet Crawford have accepted positions as operators in the local telephone ex- change, succeeding Miss Winifrec Jaeger and Miss Matte Howard.
 Entertaining Sister
 Mrs. J. M. F'oote of South Third street, IS entertaining her sister, Mrs Fellows, of Fresno Calif., this week.
 Off For North
 Dewey Little, jovial proprietor of tht Pantatorium, accompanied by his fam l fly and father, Wm. Little and family have departed for a three weeks to4il of the north, including the Grand Can. yon, Petrified Forest and other sceni, wonders of Coconino and Yavapa counties.
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
FIRST 1920 COTTON IN
 GLENDALE DISTRICT

GLENDALE, Aug. 19.-J. B. Ingram, city councilman and cotton grower, to- day won the distinction of bringing to town the first load of cotton grown this season in the Glendale district. when he hauled to the gin of the Southwest Cotton company 3,736 pounds picked from his 17-acre crop of volunteer cot ton on his ranch north of Glendale. MT. Ingram has 20 pickers at work in the field and expects to be hauling in cotton from this field almost daily now until the crop is cleaned up. While the cotton was accepted at the gin, no figure could be secured from them as the opening price for cotton, although the local manager stated he thought the company would be ready to name a price within the next few days.
 Restaurant Fire
 An incipient blaze was discovered in the rear part of the American restau- rant last night, but the flames were extinguished before much damage was done. During the excitement attendant upon the fire, it was also reported that an attempt was made to rob the pro- prietor of the restaurant by two Mex jeans. who were thwarted by the show of resistance offered.
 Goes to Coast
 A. c. Pitcher, local druggist has gone to the coast for a brief business and pleasure trip.
 Departs for Los Angeles c. D. Boyer, formerly in the real es- tate and fruit business here. has dis posed of his local interests and gone to Los Angeles, where he will engage in the produce business.
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
.CANTALOUPES IN
 TURLOCK DISTRICT
 BRING LOW PRICES

GLENDALE, Aug. 19.-Information to the Glendale District Commercial club from the Turlock, Calif., canta- loupe district tends to show that the melon growers of that section are re- ceiving much lower prices for their product than were commanded by the Glendale cantaloupes.
 Recent advices show that Turlock growers were receiving but from 65 to 80 cents a standard crate for 45-pack cantaloupes. whereas none of the Glen dale melons sold here for less than $1.75 to S2 per crate of 45.
 Many local growers, however, pro- fess to believe that the pending freight rates, which are to undergo a big in crease at the end of the month, will have a far-reaching effect upon the cantaloupe industry in this district. It is believed that. because of these higher rates, it may not be profitable to ship cantaloupeS to eastern markets next season, and, with this opinion holding, big cut in cantaloupe acreage nexs season may result
 Returns from the cantaloupe pool of the past season, however, show very good returns, so far as market condi- tions were concerned, aphis and early rains causing some losses in the fields third settings being abandoned in many cases without picking.
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
MORNING. c l. = E = IN = ID =

raised by direct property taxation ar S21,733.39, and the tax rate for the period at S1 per hundred dollars or property valuation.
 This compares with tax rate or s164 per hundred last year, and the total amount to be raised by direct taxation this year is several thousand dollars lower than for last year. This was brought about by looping off the tentative budget some $35,000. which the city expects to raise by the sale of recently voted bonds, as the council now expects to be able to place these bonds during the year
 With a cut of 64 cents in the city tax rate. and a reduction of 30 cents in the state and county rate, the tax
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
FOREST FIRES IN MON ANA DISTRICT
 COVER LARGE AREA
Republican A. p. Leased Wire1

SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 20.-Forest fires were worse in Montana, Idaho and California today, high winds in places nullifying defensive work of weeks.
 In northern Idaho and western Montana winds have spread fires be- yond control of the fire fighters. for est officials announced. The worst effect has been felt in the Selway. Kaniksu and St. Joe forests in Idaho and the Flathead forest in Montana. The Otter creek fire in the Selway for est has covered 4.000 acres
 In California, towns in the old gold mining district in Stanislaus Tuol- umne and Calaveras counties. and even as far distant as Stockton. 75 miles away, have been called upon for aid in fighting a fire that has burned more than 10000 acres of the Stanis- laus forest. This fire is threatening valuable timber
 Another fire has swept 10000 acres in the Lassen forest and a third is burning uncontrolled in the Klamath forest. One fire, in the Shasta forest was controlled today
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
TUCSON GARAGE IS
 DESTROYED BY FIRE
 WITH S2O,0OO LOSS
Republican A. p. Leased wIrel

TUCSON, Ariz., Aug. 20.-Eighteen automobiles were damaged and a tire shop and a garage were destroyed by a S20.0O0 fire in the business section of Tucson yesterday. The auto mobiles were mostly cars left in stor- age at the garage. The fire originated from vulcanizing burner in the tire shop, fire department officials said.
 The building was owned by George Reed and was damaged about $3,000. The Gates Half Sole Tire agency dam ages amounted to about $2500 and the Miller Automobile company abzout $5000. The remainder of the estimated damage was to the cars. The loss was only partly covered by insurance.
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
LOWER CALIFORNIA
 RESIDENTS ID NAME
 THEIR OWN OFFICER
Republican A. p. Leased Wire1

LOS ANGELES, Aug. 20.-Although Lower California is a territory and not a state, it's people will be permitted to name their own governor, Eduardo Ruiz. Mexican consul, announced to- day.
 Ordinarily Lower California's gover- nor would be appointed by the central government, Senor Ruiz declared, but the provisional authorities had ar ranged that a special election be held in the territory early next year.
 Senor Ruiz added that either Balde- romero Armada, now living here, or J. M. Carpieo, former consul, probably would succeed Luis M. SalaZar as tenn porary governor. to serve until the election.
 It was reported today from Mexicali that everything was quiet there, and that Colonel Esteban Cantu, who sur rendered the governorship last night to Luis M. Salazar. probably would leave very soon.
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
FRENCH WILL CLAIM
 DAMAGES IN MEXICO
Republican A. p. Leased WIrel

PARIS, Aug. 20.-The French gov ernment has made known to Felix Palavacini. the Mexican envoy extra ordinary to France, the conditions which must be fulfilled by the present Mexican government if 1t wishes to be recognized by France after the cleo tions to be held in September. The conditions are:
 First-Indemnities for Frenchmen killed in Mexico and also reimburse ment for damages done to the business of French nationals
 Second-Restitution of cash reserves taken from French banks.
 Third-Renewal of payments of in- terest on the Mclean national debt to France.
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
NEBRASKA SOCIALISTS BUSY

LINCOLN, Neb.. Aug. 2O.-Secretary of State Amsberry yesterday notified by Eva Pardee Travis, secretary of the socialist party of Nebraska, that that organization will ask for a place on the Nebraska presidential ballot, present ing it's candidate by petition. The party lost it's right to a place on the ballot by failing to cast one per cent of the totai vote of the state at the last general election. The secretary of state says he will place the socialist ticket on the ballot when 500 voters petition it.
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21

At Boy Land,'a school for boys at Santa Barbara, Cal. it is possible to view the whole earth, laid out flat like map over two acres of ground
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
GLENDALE'S CITY
 FAX RATE REDUCED
 ID S1.OO THIS YEAR

GLENDALE, Aug. 19.-The town council at it's last meeting officially adopted budget for rne ensuing fiscal year. fixing the amount of money to be
Arizona republican., 1920-08-21
GLE N D ALE

eendaes is Grdecn he satR evane. is adh 
 Gendaes them F rod stat % tn entire Geda ec cimatw averages 1deres; Spring 6 deg S egeesF degrees
 h f tn euretmu ndpa rsuppesi nth hsat from ' Geda np cunnts h nght hradng h  as e con fol avng1 Jocks u bushes 
 Glendale m tn untph school ysem sseprae m epupo of tn Grammar ehod dasurng hndh hem O fresh a a
 
 mod store hmes like dng is n is by ~ aceso tn henT1T 1Td a Q ar d the h R t p t a o % & O d Ions
  Gldah rancho produced nc spp @ in he
 pd and 
 d cnmatn ndto For euied dnhrma wrteh c
The Washington times., 1920-03-20

Keep a careful watch on the
strength OF the electrolyte to prevent
freezing: 1900 or 1875 Is a safe figure.
as II can not freeze, but a discharging
battery will freeze few degrees be-
low the freezing point of water, as
the electrolyte is but little stronger
than pure water.
The Washington times., 1920-03-20

II in a hurry to stop a spring from
squesking pour a little kerosene over
1t, guiding the oil down the sides with
the finger so II will run in between
the leaves. Wipe of the excess. Pour
cylinder oil over the springs the same
way. Now shake the car. SO the oil
will be drawn in and find the leak.
The Washington times., 1920-03-20

Get into the habit of putting the
gears into low or second speed when
about to go down a long hill, even IL
you do not intend to use the engine
as a brake. 1t will give you a sense
OF security. AS a matter of fact, the
engine should be used as a brake oc-
casionally in order to save the brakes.
The Washington times., 1920-03-20

why Yer De. q. Meter MAD.

In the old days OF carriages, any
dog would choose 20 20 out with a
driver rather than with some pedes-
TRAN member OF the household. Pre-
sumsbly because he could get more
motion and faster motion RAINING
with the carriage than with the mere
walker. And. unless he were trained
TO stay close to the vehicle, he usually
was a quarter mile ahead OF IL, no
matter how fast the horse might trot.
The speed OF the carriage ITSELF Of
fered seant aliurement TO the average
dog. He preferred TO run ahead rather
than ride as a passenger.
Then came the automobile. "For
the nrst time In his life the dog found
himself able to ride in someth thing that
satisfied his speed mania" says Al
bert Payson Terhune in Motor. Life
Magazine.
mot in the case OF cars alone does
this speed-thirst manifest itself.
There are a hundred authentic in
stances OF dogs love for sirplsning.
Let dog ride few times In an air
ship and he becomes an aero-crank
for life. On more than one aviation
neld dogs have made pests OF them
selves by galloping over to q plane as
II prepared to take on and trying to
leap aboard. Maynard's dog. you will
recall, shared with his master the
honors OF the first transcontinental
nard has been nicknamed The Sky
Pilot Is there any good reason why
his fiight-loying dog should not be
dubbed The Sky Terrier? H~
Dogs are daft on the subject of
speed: because for countless centu-
ries speed was the only thing that
kept dogs alive. BY speed alone could
the wild dog and wolf overtake and
pull down their prey. But for that
speed they must have starved.
speed meant food. The greater the
speed the greater the chance for food.
This knowledge. carried on through a
thousand generations. Is enough to
account for the modern dogs speed
craving.
Speed also meant safety to the pre-
historic dog-safety from the stronger
and larger and fiercer beasts.
THE fast-running and timid animal
the deer or goat or sheep. for in
stance-was the wild dogs prey.
When a deer or other frightened beast
sprung from a thicket and set off at
top speed. 1t was the wild dogs cue
to give chase: and to do so at once
unless he wanted to miss his dinner.
Thus. the sight OF any object rushing
past him has always been Irresistible
to a dog. Nine times out OF ten he
chases it-be it a running man, cat
or a car.
Perhaps all or part OF my theory
Ia absurd. l do not advance it as a
proven fact: but only as my personal
belief, worked out by a good many
years of close observation. Such as 1t
is, / have outlined 1t for the benefit
of other dog-lovers who may have
wondered at their pets zeal for motor
ing"
The Washington times., 1920-03-20
BEG Parles.

An English automobile publication
In a recent editorial thinks. 1T Is
time something was done about the
use OF the cutout." Particularly In
London. the writer complains, the cut
out has become most unmannerly.'
Z Wonder what the writer would say,
at z o'clock In the morning. IL he
lived In New York apartment house
with q public garage In the back yard.
The Washington times., 1920-03-20
BALlOONING TO FORE.

Ballooning as a sport is coming
rapidly to the fore, stimulating the
formation of flying clubs in many
cities, notably Akron, Ohio. The
World War increased interest in bal
looming because so many. men were
training rs pilots and observers.
The Washington times., 1920-03-20
Don't Miss BUY Motor Week" Begins Monday

BY soldering about foot Of insulated
wire, one nail on each end. The nails
are then driven into the battery post
under the connector. II the nails get
dull or bent they may easily be sharp
ened or strsightened again.