davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
Captain Says Philippine Soldiers
Equal Any Fighters In Existence
Existence

Z The exact figure IS 1.7s0.s5s FIJI
pinos OF military age. according 70
the recent census OF the Islands,
furnished by the bureau OF insular
affairs
And the Filipino Is as good a sol
der as can be found anywhere. ac-
cordinE 10 Capt e Sperh. Philippine
scouts. retired. now on duty at the
Il Paso recruiting office.
Equal to Any
IN ~ long service in the Islands.
have seen the Filipino soldier equal
the American soldier in every phase
CT military lifa-
Their baseball teams have an TN
holy way OF trimming our boys regu-
larry, and ] have seen several com
bined field and military meets IN
which the Fiiipino carried of as high
as three-fourths o. the toal points
They have won on the target range.
They take 20 the army with great
enthusiasm and every one Of them is
ambitious 70 make q record IN every
branch.
There was some doubt II first
when we started 70 Try them out as
field artilerymel. but IN that. too.
they showed ID as exeellently- As
for their conduit under fire. that has
been demonstrated 10 be fine n1auy
tines The native officers are. as q
rule. steady and thorough soldiers"
The Philippine census is not only
interesting from military stand
point Statistics show that health
conditions are improving. In 1918 the
death rate was 40.5 per thousand.
while in 1903 the rate was s3.s per
thousand.
Many Manufaefurerg
Manufacturing establishments nun
Der 52S9, with a capital OF Sso.5T2. 9s4-
The cost o. production OF raw ma
terial. including fuel. was f72.371.175.
and FOR salaries, wages and other ex-
nenses, S22,10o.543.50. while the total
valuation OF production was Sis 49,
s33
The total population OF the Philip
pine islands Is 1850, $40, ana OF this
number. s.4e5.z72 are Christians and
s55.56s non Christians The popula-
zion Is divided as follows: Ameri-
cans, 64o5. FiliDinos, s,429. S57: span
isrdE. 4015: English. 1863: Germans
3l3; French. 21s; Swiss. 45I: Chinese, {
s. IS; Japanese, 6ss4. and all others Z
I'LL
OF the Christian population there !
are ASSIST Of school age. that IS, I
between six and II years. There are
TSs-s0s pupils IN public and private /
schools, or 29.1 percent OF the chill /
dren Of school age. The school sys-
ten Includes the university and sew
sral colleges
There are 2.o7l.so2 American and I
Filipino, Of p years and over, and Of I
these 4s-2 percent are qualified voters.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

system OF alliance and thus 70 pre-
serve the domination OF the conti-
nent and Of the world by the Anglo
American partnership. which is the
league Of nations But in advance
of an American decision to enter or
70 retire from world politics it is
essential that American policy should
not be maneuvered 10 serve The ends
OF other nations.
Poland has peculiar claims upon
American sympathy, Poland's lbara-
ton IS one OF the great facts OF the
recent war. and we should be slow IN
sacrificing Poland. by our altitude.
when the sacrifice viii result merely
81 the victory OF one set Of profess
sional politicians over another and
OF the rengthening OF one foreign
policy a. the cost OF alother.
When e is possible to guarantee
Poland against bolshevist attacks. T.
may be equally possible and wise to
fix the limits OF the eastern extern
sion OF territory occupied BY the
Poles But just now the agitation in
this direction far too patiently sug-
Eests an unconcern with the fate Of
Poland and a complete concentration
upon uatiOnalistic and International
istic aims, which ought not tr be
overlooked by Americas. Copy
rlghted. 1920, by the Mcguire News
paper Syndicate.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
EBERT GOVERNMENTS
CAREER A STORMY ONE

: rehabilitation and before that gov
I ernor OF Kiel was named the first
minister OF army and navy. BY rea-
SOL Of his drastic enforcement OF
I new regulations he became known as
q dictator"
Other members OF the first Ebert
cabinet follows. Minister OF interior.
Herr Preus: minister Of just &c. Herr
SendsberEs minister Of commerce.
Herr Muller ministe. OF labor, Herr
Bauer. minister Of foreign affairs.
8 count Won czdorff-R autzau. for
mer German minister 70 Denmark;
under foreign minister, Won Rich
f thofsn. minister u finance. Herr
{ Schiller; minister Of postal and tels-
graphs. Herr Geisbergs ministers
without portfolio, Dr. Matthias Err
Z berger
The Ebert government underwent
many changes by reason OF political,
economic and popular demands.
The first real crisis 10 threaten the
Ebert regime however arose over
the question OF accepting the peace
treaty terms Ebert Echeldemaun and
other leaders were opposed to Yield
ing 70 the entente demands. Scheide-
mann resigned and a pro-treaty cabi-
net including Dr. August Mueller
and eclabor seCrd tary Bauer, former
socialist member Of th3 ReichstaE.
was organized Bauer in a speech at
Weimar before the national assembly
denounced the treaty in strong terms
but announced the governments de-
ctsion TO sign
steady Run on Banks.
For weeks before the revolution
broke out in Berlin there was a
steady run on German banks Ebert
then chancellor. had a conference in
Berlin on NOVem1 her IS. 1918. with 20
delegates from various part Of Ger
many, said: Everything was IN ruin
when We took cha Nm however
a socialistic republic has replaced the
monarchy and power has been put
IN the hands Of the Workmen and
soldiers" The first aim TO be
achieved. he said, was peace and the
security OF an economic basis.
Liberty. he maintained. was worth
less without food. and employment
and Il was as a result OF this con-
ference that the national assembly
met last spring 70 devise a consti-
tutional form OF government
Meanwhile the provisional govern
ment had been n an almo- = constalt
state OF fluL- Ministers came and
went Owing 20 scarcity Of food.
clothing and fuel, conditions in many
parts OF Germany were reported des-
perate and there we're many rumo-s
that soviet government would super
cede the Ebert regime.
President Ebert had the backing
Of the moderates Of Germany almost
from the beginning. One reason for
this was that when he succeeded I
prince MACMILLAN he announced that
property rights would be respected. /
that no banks would De seized and
that the government would uphold
the German war losses and pay al
claims on the state.
The president IN a New Year mani-
testo said that 1920 would decide {
whether Germany would maintain I
nerselI as nation week later he
was threatened by a mob IN Stuff
CART On the preceding December y /
the Ebert cabinets fall was reported /
as likely as a result Of the allied
demands over the Scapa Flow sink I
iugs.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
SEVERAL ENLIST IN ARMY
AT RECRUITING STATION

Enlistnents at the Fl Paso army
recruiting office Friday were as fol-
lows Robert r Smith and BIZ Nor
zen. SweerWater. Texas. and william
Kent Philip, So7-th Dak0t coast ar
rillery corps, Philippines; Nick Novack
El Peso. second heavy mobile ord
nance repair shop Fort Bliss Juan n
VALENCIA snG Joe 3. Hin Hllsboro.
p III. headquarters group. ordnance
lenErtmfHL Fort Bliss. Arthur A.
Chicoinc. East Las Vegas, n. NJ
seventh cavalry; iames D. Moore.
Amarillo, EeLas, coast artillery corps,
Philippines Monroe Lopez, FL Paso.
second heavy mobile ordnance repair
shon. Fort Bliss. aFi F. Solva. Fl
Paso, guartermaster construction d.
vision. Fort Bliss
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
Germans Set ID
Mediterranean
old OUerthrO1gap

violent revolution. II became known
at midnight that revolutionary bodies
{ Of troops had begun 10 move on Ber-
lin from Doeberitz-
Gems. Won Oidershausen and Won
Ovan and Lieut. Col Wetzel went 10
/ meet these troops and warn them OF
the consequences Of their action.
Troops from the Baltic have joined
in the revolt
Concentrate nt Doeberitz.
The troops which were concen-
trated at Doeberitz- including the
Erhard and Loewenfeld naval bril-
Gades. nevertheless continued their
advance on Berlin and at o'clock
this morning were at the Tiergarten
railway station.
President Ebert and his wife left
Berlin at o'clock this morning
The public security guard this
morning occupied the offices OF Vor-
waerts and the semi Official news
agency. The services 10 the prov
lnces ana abroad were professionally
suspended
il was reported during the morn
ing that a manifesto had been pre-
pared and signed by president Ebert
minister OF defence NJ slie and others
summoning the workers TO a general
strike.
The names associated with she new
revolutionary movement IN Germany
indicate its reactiouary character. It
appears that Germany is in the
throes OF the frequently predicted
counter-revolutlonary monarchist
struggle
Dr. Won Kapp. reported as having
assumed the cnancelorship. is prob
ably Dr. Wollgang kapp, q former
conservative member Of the reichstag
and general director OF the German
Agricultural Eoci ETY.
He was one Of the deputies who
early IN 1918 urged the government
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
SSGGHLE5IHI6 WILL.
RULE

Copenhagen, Denmark. March IL
Excitement prevails throughout the
second plebescite sone Of SchelsWfe
where the pe0rle viii tomorrow de-
lermiue whether their country shall
remain under German control or aa-ain
SHAH become part OF Denmark.
from which IL was divorced in 1864 bv
the treaty Of Vienna Nsnafches
from Alensburg tell o. the enthusiast
tic welcome given arriving Danish
votes and every ship that leaves here
1or Fleusburg is loaded with Danes.
The district where the peonle OF
rchelsriE VIII vote tomorrow is south
OF the first plebiscita zone. which
voted on February 10. Several is
lands Off the west coast will Join
iu the voting
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
PROPAGANDA AGAINST
POLES IS DISTRIBUTED


eided TO take M again ler long
enmity to France But II Is In
conceivable that IN fhis instance
there can be any Amcricnn end
served By accepting British pol
icy blindly and thus, IN effect,
forging the chains BY which
British policy dominates TIE con-
tinent OF Europe for the next Few
decades
Is Briash-Freneh Clash.
It is a mistake 10 think that the
mere question OF self determine
ton really explains the Polish
question The thing that lies II the
bottom OF this Is the clash between
the British and French schemes for
the future, for the new Europe, that
Is so much discussed nowadays. The
French. realizing thai American aid
is unlikely and that British support
can only be had II France frankly
consents 70 lay aside all the natural
aspirations OF great power. are
seeking 10 achieve q European sys-
TEN OF alliances which VIII fortify
them. against Germany and abolish
their dependence upoa Britain.
Poland itself is entitled 70 every
possible consideration, the $4,000
700 Poles must constitute q potent
factor in the new Europe. but IL Is
inevitable that this new Poland will
have TO face two grave dangers, the
one Russian. the other German. II
the new state is not provided with
fenciable frontiers. at least on the
russian side, new partition and a
new series Of European wars are wen
nigh inevitabls
American sympathy with Poland
ought 10 be far keener than it is
but American knowledge Of the
Polish question unhapTuy comes
from sources most interested in
prej,u I'D. the american mind
OF the Germans. the boIshevists and
OF the British, all three CT whom are
Tor quite different reasons IN
friendly 70 the Polish state. AT
Paris the direct inrsrposition OF
Lloyd George cost POLAND those
frontiers which even President WI
son was willing 10 concede and since
lhst time British influence and
British publications have been stead
lily hostile 10 the Poles.
Poland an European lawn.
NoW the question OF the extent 70
which America wishes to act IN Ea-
rope IS obviously predetermined. but
certainly there can be no desire on
lne part OF the Americans 20 be used
In the Polish matter TO be over per-
suaded 10 reach a decision and exert
an influence detrimental 10 Poland.
with no accurate recon tion OF the
tact that Poland has uuhappily be-
come mere pawn in the game Of
Arglo- French foreign policies
To be sure he French interests are
u this case served by the erection OF
a strong Poland and to this end
every argument Of justice and Of ex-
pediency seems 10 point. while Brit
lsA influence is directed toward
keeping Poland weak, 10 prevent the
construction OF a new continental
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
FORT BLISS AVIATORS MAKE
TRIP TO SANTA FE n NJ

Santa Fe. C. d.. March 1s.-The
two airplanes from Fort Bliss made
the trip 70 santa re without mishau.
arriving late Friday afternoon The
flying time. was three hours five min
ures- The machines are De HaViland
four equipped with Liberty motors
Lieuts. Ena nth. c. 3 Betty. %.
Gaffney L T. Burton and e a Lefb
hauser are with the machines.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
Peepiing

Sir OEoef Lodge says he can peep
into the future and get next to lots
Of things-Maybe SO. Tom cats
peep into ash cans and get lots of
fhings-Dhen they liDe an Outdoor
life. Pceping is a great Grt-if you
are curious.
Peep into my windoD and look at
the coat thae;n-Not many cutters
IN this country can produce such a
coal am not going to tell you
about it-just look att. Peep into
your bank roll and see whetheT
there IS anything lying around loose
that looks Ike a netO suit-Lf there
IS, do not make the mistake of not
seeing uDhat my shop broduces-I
make the finest clothes e0er seen
in the Southwest II charge less
than is charged anywhere in the
United States today.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
Famine Is Facing
FiNn1e FOLIO1Cing
dAnnnnZiO Act

Fiume, On the Adriatic. March Is
Famine seems to be near in this
city No food has been brought in
during the last three weeks. and
italian naval units convoy all mer-
chant vessels from Ancona and Ven
ice so that further seizures by the
Q. Annunzian forces are impossible
There is no coal in the city. and
horses have been driven out 20 Craze
on the hills There have been rumors
that Capt. d'Annunzio's forces viii
attack Croatia in az effort to obtain
supplies.
Deportations Of persons who have
hVed less than ten years in Fiume
continue and it is expected they viii
be completed soon.
Capt d'AnnunziO Is still firm in
his resolve that Flume must be
recognized as an independent state.
but members Of the national council
are said to have discussed a plan 10
form the provinces Of Fiume, Abbazia.
Sussak, Neglia. cara and Sebenlco
into a republic.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

GONE day II Uncle sam needs an
y army in a hurry on the frontier,
he can send Gen Crowder and his
little glass howl fun OF draft num-
bers 70 the Philippine islands and in
g short while have an army Of nearly
1000, 600 soldiers ready for action
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

TO speed Up U-boat building. He be-
cane president OF the Fatherland
party, the notorious pan-German or
ganizauon which urged that Ger
many carry on the war to the bitter
end. After the abdication OF emperor
William and the signing OF the arm
istice- Dr.. kapp was one OF the men
for whose arrest the independent So
cialists clamOred on the ground that
he and his associates had been re-
sponsible for the continuation OF the
war and the hindering OF peace.
Commanded in Belgium.
MAJ Gen baron Won LasttWitz.
Whcs according to the dispatches, has
been named commanderinchief, was
mill iary governor Of Belgium in the
early days OF the war. He later was
g commander on the Verdun front
when the German treaty came up for
action by the government last June
he was one of the leaders Of the
military party in opposition TO the
peace terms. He has an American
wife, who was a Miss Cary, Of Cleve-
land He always has been classed as
thoroughly Prussian-
Before the war Gen, Won Luettwitz
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

Col Marx l. Ireland. motor trans
uoIt CORPS. reported at FL Paso dis
1rirt headquarters today and was as
signd TO daty as district motor trans
port officer He rlieved Maj. Jack L.
aver Col Ireland came here from
san Antonio. lla5. Myer viii remain
On cuty IN the FL Paso district
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

Miss Elizabeth johnson. a sister CT
Mary johnson the popular Virginia
novelist has been appointed proba-
ton officer in Winston salem. n. C.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

Nave You Paid Your Income Taxi
Monday being the last day TO pay
iue0me taxes, the Selman Audit Co,
a1s Trust BLDG. Income Reporters,
viii remain open all day Sunday
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13
AMENDS
HIS SUBSTITUTE

Washington, .. C, March 13-In
an effort TO reuuite- the Republican
senate forces senator Lodge, Of Mas
sachusetts, the party leader, today in
troduced an Amendment 70 the sub
stitute article 10 reservation offered
yesterday.
The change pro ~2sed at the sug-
gesrion Of senator b.~ah. Republican,
Idaho, leader Of the "a econcilables,
would insert the words including
all controversies relating to terri
torial integrity or political indie
pendence" in describing the interna-
tional controversies in which the
United States would not interior.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

Big Spring. Texas March IA
mass meeting viii De held by Big
Spring citizens Thursday 20 discuss
problems.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

LICENSED TO WED.
Jose IL Hldrigusz and Carmen
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

Ask for imported Pompeian Olive
OIL and be-sure you get it.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1920-03-13

Special eleUaior serUcs beeen Street Floor and Clothing Det
Bisbee daily review., 1920-08-29
SCHOOL DAYS

his bed after some As his suit of clothes brushed silence and udged to school incarceration; month O trouble He unhappy boy
 the been wearing and had the glance boted his school house and noticed his school days and be- rue bis But the memory
  couldn't do it all again in experience
 be in District tomorrow their the first day o their lives from school nSht grown wonder necessity of going to schoo
 O other cities and ether he schools he in the of Arizona according the Russell Sage 
 a The the word camp is uno tents shacks oil lamps 
 in which full of life and p with prosperity acEgound its it's size it's sometimes schoo
 all hdIen-are spell prosperity Their education properly
 
 the public school and increase"
Bisbee daily review., 1920-08-29
German Currency
 Baffles Experts

BERLIN, Aug. 26. - All the cur rency theorists in the world would be unable to give a definite. posisite an swer to the question when an i'm provement might be expected in Ger many's huge paper circulation, Di- rector Won Glasenapp of the Reich bank, has told the Associated Press correspondent. The bank statement showed that the paper in circulation July 15 totalled 53,S47,000 marks. This was decline of 19S,OO0 marks, as compared with the previous week.
 We shall certainly do all in our power to prevent further undue in- flation of currency" he said. AS for Germany, there are only two ways. and none other will avail. They are expressable in two words-work and thrift. Increased production will ben eft both exchange and exportation. From that and nationwide return to frugal habits alone is an improve ment in the paper money situation ea- pectable"
Bisbee daily review., 1920-08-29
LOCAL SANITATION

 C 
 
  and and that public opinion solve published this 
  his cleanliness morals prosperity
 either living conditions
 
 
 
  health officer O a condition of affairs We in the hns  we a practice and custom conditions pointed offend
  Bsbe could cpdiy the people who offend malades remarkably typhoid have reported here in sanitation Cond1 eventually provoke pdemcs and the result will be epide death. under universally accord with the will him other public ofnci who doc is
Bisbee daily review., 1920-08-29
GOOD MEDICINE
I'll AUGHTER Is contagious.

II l eei fit uncomfortable  First there's ter rom som O part i 5 swel crowd $
  disabilities laughter It is good medicine There be it. Everyone should be the lookout The world
 
 Hueand digestion Carlyle  irreclamaty beware him hates the laughter a "A good laugh sunshine in the house. smiles Thackery sun line The FarmeI2bor party's that better a whole boardwalk?
  The up at beaches these Annette Kelerman suits
Bisbee daily review., 1920-08-29

Menu For Tomorrow
 BREAKFAST - Berries, ham and eggs, toast, coffee.
 LUNCHEON Tomato and cheese ball salad, bran bread and butter, frozen apricots, individual sponge cakes. tea.
 DINNER - Cream of corn soup, cold baked ham. creamed potatoes. head lettuce with Russian dressing, honey dew melon, coffee.
 My Own Recipes
 There are always little bits of ham left around the bone when one bakes or boils the whole ham. These little pieces are not nice to serve but are just the thing to work up in break fast dishes. .4
Bisbee daily review., 1920-08-29
GIVE TROPHIES OF WORLD WAR
 TO II. s. TOWNS
French Mission in Gotham Distributes Many Relics
 of Struggle

NEW YORK, Aug. 2S. Thousands
 of war trophies brought from the bat tie fields of France for use during the Liberty Loan and other drives are being distributed at the war house of the French mission here
 The material includes guns of all kinds used by the French, British, and Germans, cavalry swords, cuiras- ses, shells and soldier equipment
 Large demands for trophies have come from inland cities, according to Major Jean Malye, director of the Bureau of information. Direction General des Services Francais Aux Eiats Units, now in this city.
 One of the largest single collec- tlons, with the exception of that giv- en to Washington for the National Museum, was presented to the Army and Navy club of America. The trophies will be preserved in a suit able environment to be included in 
 house that is to be erected in honor of the officers killed in the war.
 The collection of 50 pieces is made up of cannon, flame throwers, trench motars, machine guns, bayonets, rifles swords, cuirasses, wire cutting ma chimes, trench stoves, brasiers, mar mites, shells and shell baskets, mar inc signal flags and other interesting and valuable trophies. The seelcti0n was made by Captain Adrian Duane ing the club.
 Tanks and German field pieces
 weighing from one ton to ten recent ly have been given to cities like Chi cago. St Louis, Chattanooga and oth- CTS as far away as Texas.
 A huge Germn listening post has been given to Bloomfield, N J. Mont clair received d whippet tank. while the National Museum at Washington
 was awarded q large 16-man tank. Other valuable pieces were sent 10 Washington including an airplane, sample pieces of all the foreign ar tillery used during the var uniforms and field kitchens.
 The prize of the collection, big Bertha was claimed by Mt. kisCn. N. Y, and will be placed in a promi- nent position there. The state uni versity at Baton Rouge, La. has re- quested the immediate shipment of German mirrenwerfer Chattanoo- ga has been given a German 1b0 mil limeter gun weighing three tons. The Chicago collection was chosen | by Colonel E. M. Marr. lt will be shipped to that city within the next few days. Sergeant Fred Aueth. French army. who has been in charge of the material for two years an nounced. An idea of the demands made for trophies. he said. could he gained from that fact that more than