davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10
EVIL EFFECTS OF RUSTY RIMS

EVIL EFFECTS OF RUSTY RIMS
Rust and moisture are two deadly
enemies of fabric. Rust on Il rim NAV
seem too insignificant a matter to re-
quire special attention but a photo
graph is reproduced below of a tire
which has been injured to the poinJ of
%ruination by a rusty rim.
When a rim becomes rusty it also
becomes very rough and these rough
places soon chafe through the rubber
on the sidewalks of the casing leaving
the fabric exposed to further injUry
from rust and moisture.
Finally constant friction and the =
structive effects of rust will eat
through the fabric ply by ply until the
tire gives out just above the bead as
illustrated.
Watch rims carcfully--if they be-
come rusty remove the tires and polish
the rims with emery paper and give
them u coat of black varnish. Then
clean the beads of the casing CAREFUL,
and refit when the vanished rim are
dry.
Thus a little precautionary treatment
will save a lot of trouble and eynen,t,
later on.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10
INJURIES CAUSED BY
NON DNRAIII III TSN.

Some castings are apparently worn
out in use, when as Il matter of fact
they have been driven only Il few hun.
drcd miles.
The cause of its premature wear wac;
that the wheels were not running par
allel with each other. TO express the
matter differently, neither one of the
wheels was poined exactly in the IL
r%ection in which the car was travelling.
consequently the wheels revolved with
a slight side motion, the effect boir.
that the tread was subjected to a cen
unual scraping along the surface of
The road. No tire can stand usage of
this sort, The trouble may be due TO
a bent steering knuckle, bent axle. or
some improper adjustment.
Whenever a motorist notices thai his
front tires are wearing down quickly or
prematurely, he should immediately
have the alignment Of his front wheels
tested.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10

1899 .muioyes Of nine roads there
voted 20 oreanize "a yardmen's union
today.
Sxvitchuen and yardmen on the Nor
folk ami western Pennsylvania rail-
roads walked ont at Columbus last
night and earlyt Oday and four crews
on the Baltimore * Ohio were reported
to have gone ON strike at Dayton.
Freight traffic in the st. Louis dis
trict remained n a standstil today and
seee stoekyard workers were thrown
out of work at East st. Louis. Rail
road officials admitted that 5eOe men
on p roads were out in this district.
Both freight and express shipments
were reported under m embargo at In
dianapolis.
Strikers declared that a 100 per cent
walkout had occurred at Kansas City.
Switchn.en on all roads operating
out of Fort Worth, Texas, walked out
last night.
Switchmen on four railroads at
Springfield. H.. voted to join employees
of two other roads who went GU yes
terday. Yardmen at Bloomington en-
ployed by N" Chicago Il Alton We're
out and a freight embargo was In ef-
feet. Al Decatur strikers were form
ing a wardmcu's club.
Railroad officials on the Pacific
coast struggled today to keep coast and
trans-continental passenger trains NOV
ing while awaiting the result of an ulti-
matum that striking employees would
lose their positions unless they return
ed to work by 4 p. IN. Switchmen and
yardmen were exported ON strike in u
divisional and terminal points in Cali
fornia and Oregon.
Yardmen at Minneapolis and st
Paul, Mimi, and Danville, III, vo--t
not to joint the insurgents.
A review of the situation today
showed the number of men out in cit
les throughout the country US follows
Chicago, 5000.
st. Louis, 5000.
Toledo, 1000.
New York-NewJersey $500.
Youngstown. 5000.
Buffalo, 200O.
Kansas City, 1900.
Los Angeles, 1900.
Detroit, 1900.
Pittsburgh, 1000.
Fort Worth, 500.
Columbus, 500.
San Francisco, 440.
Indianapolis, $50.
Gary, Ind, 500.
Salt Lake City, 800.
Syracuse, N. Y, $50.
Saginaw, Mich, 200.
Ogden, Utah, $50,
Pueblo. Colo, $50.
Decatur, ILL.,, 1917.
Milwaukee, Wis, 100.
Pocatello, 100.
Springfield, ILL.,, 100.
Joliet, ILL.,, $3.50.
Scranton, Pa, so.
Bloomington, ILL.,, 49,.
Fort Wayne, Ind, 35.
Portland, Or, no estimate.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10

thrown out of work by stoppage of cat
Tie shipments.
Coal Supply Short.
rhe coal supply in Chicago vas re.
ported to be d~windling with less thar
a weeks supply on hand.
AZ Gary, Ind, twelve blast furnaces
had been banked today throwing IL
600 steel workers out OF employment
Steel mills in the Mahoning valley
are preparing 10 close down TODAY and
company Officials said $4,000 worker,
would be idle by uightfan.
Toledo reported am but one of "a
~iAhroads tied up and a food and fue
shorase threatened. Freight move.
ment west from Cleveland haa ceased
il was reported .and between 1899 an,
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10
Music club Meets

Ah~AN AAhh 49,
Tuesday evening the Salem branch
of the State Music Teachers ~associa'
ition met al the Emmon's residence on
Commercial street. a gO0dly number
were present and enjoyed the tail
given by DIR. L%andsbury, dean OF the
school Of music. u. Of q.
The Doctor. who by the way. is q
very voluble and forceful speaker,
chose for his subject, Musical Con-
ditions in America and especially
education through music. He said
that musicians were apt to become
dlsintercsted in other lines of the
worlds work. and that the highest
success was not attainable except by
collaborating vita others. lie liked
tn think of education as simmered
down 10 just one word, adjustment.
Adjustment of ones self to the con
best Of them. not only in the way Of
enjoying life but also Of getting
things accomplished. Education
means training more than one facul-
ty, Music is too limited in itself Ia
merit ones whole time. The old idea
of practicing six or eight hours Der
day Is ridiculous. AT the state uni.
~versity no pupil is allowed to pract1e
more than three hours daily. They dc
not aim TO turn out finished
| musicians, but they do aim 10 turn
out educated musicians.
~ .no,to- .. -. no,
Iort, no hirhas, m,a,t,.as - -,
nns.irtsb i-ntornsts hi H. - ,'htnt
covers the whole state. and that mas.
much as his salary was paid by the
STATE ne couiu say what ne believed
rn,tauin. ~ ....
study in the universities and colleges
lh plea was made for "A better STANDARD
OF music ~leaehlns ana more recogni
M n.oa.n =, no
aires sent to superlntendents of orc.
gon. all but two expressed a willing.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10

first of the year il has made a religious
survey of South Salem, furnished re
munerative work for many of It's stu
dent members and an assistant 10 the
pastor. Live topics dealing with Chris
tian life and service are discussed. Be-
lieving that the church should help in
bringing about a better understanding
and cooperation between capital and
labor the next few Sundays will be de-
voted to discussions dealing with those
problems and the topics announced are
as follows:
Capital VS.. Labor-co-opertive and
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10


---s -a---
needed for the work Of humanity and
sacrificed all Of these temporary
claims. Through It all he has shown
the same spirit. Never was there
more true American"
During lloover's food admlnistra.
ton, Mr.. Newall, pointed out, Amerl-
ca received the best that Hoover could
give The first move was to ask for
the cooperation of the American
housewife, lie exercised that won
derful foresight and ability that had
made him n leader In his profession
and as a result there were no bread
lines. food cards, or any of the strln-
gent conditions imposed In dealing
with the same situation in Europe.
lie called the biggest men Of all rep
resentative lines into his personnel,
irrespective Of political creed .or fac.
tlonal ideas soon his inspiring lead
ershlp infected as all ana the suisse
quent unity was a great factor in the
undertaking, said Mr., Newall.
Asks Investigation
In reference 10 Senator Reeds
threats of investigating the grain cor
poration, MIR, Newall said that such
research would disclose the efficient
machine that provided food for mil
lions under the most distressing cir
cumstances IN the history Of distribu
ton. Hoover and Barnes were against
the establishment of absolute prices
for wheat, as being unfair when the
same congressional act did not limit
or control the prices for substitutes or
other necessities, The United States
handled and safely distributed five
billion dollars worth of grain, u pride
full accomplishment, said Mr. New
an.
Another Of H%ooyer's achievements
was his efficient organization Of a
system of distribution control for su-
gar, Mr. Nowall pointed out. Whore
homes IN Europe did not have sugar
for years, the American housewife al.
ways had enough for her absolute
needs and she was trusted 70 restrict
waste. Hoover sold sugar at rrom
nine to eleven cents per pound, "NoN
that the government has no longer
any control over this item. the profl.
GERS are IN clover" stated the form
or state administrator.
Classmate \ Rooster
Chester II Murphy classmate Vrh
Hoover az stanford, arrived at the
meeting az 3 o'clock, having been de-.
iayed IN Portland and making an,
"trip by automobile. Mir. Muhpry nave
the main address, his plain uQrru.
ton Of incidents concerning Hoover,
ard sketch ot Bert's success against
adversely We're received with frequent
outbursts Of applause
I'VE are up against some uf thv
strongest political machinery in thr
country" declared the former stan
ford athlete. 'Hrhe politicians don't
want Hoover, because he is too alg
for them He, himself dlslikes poll
tics and Is thin skinned against tna
dirty criticism directed against ans
ma who opposes machine methods
But Hoover eau and will flight Cutll
he became convinced thar Americans
wanted him fer president, he refused
e have anything TO do with the sit
nation He Il not an office seeker.
his history shows that cyery big iot
has sought him. and that IS the Am-
erican motto. let's make our person,
~ work count as we have only linn.
tied literature and supplies Apney
don't win but individual effort wil''
stated AIR Murphy.
ORGANIZATION Growing
The Portland Hoover club recois.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10

Five Mexican outlaws have been
lNnched by neighbors of John Hicks.
an american, whose mining camp
near G~uadaloupe Calno, chihuahua,
was raided by them recently, am lei
Paso dispatch stated.
The daughter Of the former Ger
man emperor, the Duchess Of Bruins.
Wlek' returned yesterday To Germany
from A~merongen, where she passed
lthe Easter tide with her parents. %
dispatch from A~merongen said.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10
ApRII.

Profit Sharing sysfs-
Basis.
April IL tal Analv,
Explans',s
capital assets, fixed {
assets, liquid assets
capital. etc.
April lS-tbl An a..
and profit haring sys,s~ :
April 25-tel Whs@
and profit sharing sys,s..s
May 2-tdl Whers
profit sharing systems s
May s-(e) welfara
insurance. etc. %
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10

ed word that conferences Of volun-
teer representatives from % states
was held In New York. Tuesday. A
campaign of state chairmen will ae
held at Chicago In the neal future
for the purpose of completing nation
al organization Of the Hoover for
president" movement.
Mr.. Murphy announced that peti-
tons are filling rapidly the required
quota being already enrolled. Next
Wednesday Il hydroplane will fl,
from Portland to Salem, showering
cities with Hoover literature and stop
ping at Salem with the petitions.
which viii be filed with the secretary
of state.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10
Society,".

Continued from page thrce)
The dinner this year promises to be
one OF unusual interest.
An event Of Easter was the annual
Easter morning breakfast OF the Live
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10
Illegal Walkout
Extended TODAY

Continued from page 9ne)
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10
Hoover Boosters
Form Sa'em Club

lContlnued trom page onel
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-04-10
Busy Elks Carry
Cheer to Hearts

Continued from page onc)
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1920-01-28
NEW MAN ON GREENvILLE STREET.

Col. C. E. Williamson and his accomplished wife
will be welcomed back to Greenville Street. They
made their home with US for season but now they
come for keeps. They belong here, hence they
come
good many people living on other streets are
wondering how Colonel Williamson accomplished
the feat of being enabled to take up his resi-
dence on this fashionable thoroughfare early in
life. They recall that he here from the coun-
try beyond Donalds only few years ago, and it is
to great many a matter of amazement that he
has progressed so far in so short time.
The matter is easily explained, however. In the
first place when he here he Joined the Baptist
Church, and that gave him good start, because in
Abbevile the Baptists do things. In the next place
he was smart enough to marry fine woman who
has good deal more sense than he has, and to
this he owes most of his prosperity
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1920-01-28

4 oase ;nFo their own as engineers, and when
thew dc they earn from two hundred ana lilly "
three hundred dollars per month Do tne lheh WIN
head the school systems in the state serve snorter
apprenticeship? They invest four years IN coilege
edncation. which the engineer may have done, but
most of which is entirely useless to him IN his call
mo. thew spend years of preparation as inferior
teachers in country schools and in the schools OF
small towns; they must attend all Klhas u 'faA"-
;n, schools to keep up with modern thought and
modern methods and then only AFTER mayoe'2 Ten
wears of such work are they enabled TO take tleii
places as heads of the school systems IN larger
towns Why should they not be paid as other
trained men? Is there any real reason why the
head of the schools in Abbevle should not receive
as much pay as the head of the tralnmen IN AoDe-
Vile. the head of the Cotton Mill, or its supern-
tendent? Certainly he invests as much IN his pre-
paration, and as certainly the work which ne does
is as important to the individuals whom ne serves
and as important to the public
Again the sales-ladies, book-keepers, stenograph-
ers and other trained workers among the ladies in
Abbeville make from seventy-fve to one hundred
and twenty-five dollars per month. They need
high school education to take these places and they
not invest in an education the sum necessary to be
invested by the school teachers of the land, nor 90
they spend any time in getting the necessary
training in order to reap the best rewards from
their calling.
The truth of the whole thing is that we have un-
derpaid our teachers and preachers so long that 1t
has grown to be habit with US, and we take it as
something of an insult for teacher or preacher to
demand enough to make the years ends meet We
have grown to look upon them as working in kind
of involuntary servitude where they must work and
work on, but never complain. The fact that other
callings are opening to those who have heretofore
earned a livelihood by teaching will serve, as it
should, to teach the patrons of the schools and
school authorities generally that, while nobody
should get panicky and be disposed to waste money
in the school business of the community any more
than in any other business, the teachers must be
paid reasonable wages or there will be none but
teachers of mediocre ability.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1920-01-28
FOR SELF BETTERMENT.

movement has been started by Supt. Fulp of
the city schools and County Supt. Evans to resur-
rect the Abbeville County Teachers Association.
We are heartily in favor of the organization of any
body of teachers in any county, provided they or
ganize for seIf-betterment from mental stand
point and not from financial one. We are assured
by the above-named gentlemen that such an or
ganizaton is the intention of the Abbeville county
teachers.
We do not believe that any body of teachers
should so degrade their profession to cooborate
with labor unions either in spirit in fact. The
low salaries paid teachers generally, is not in ev-
cry case by any means, the fault of the boards of
trustees, nor of the taxpayers themselves. There
are probably as many, maybe more, impostors in
the teaching profession than in any other profess
sion in the country 'Tron sharpeneth iron," and
if the teachers desire to organize for purposes of
improvement by comparing methods, listening to
words of wisdom from eminent educators, or by
any other legitimate means, we for it. On the
other hand if they organize for purely mercenary
reasons, we are 'agin it., and 'agin it. strong.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1920-01-28
THE OPINION OF OTHERS.
The Best of the Bonhams.

- The Best of the Bonhams. ....'
General Milledge L. Bonham, the best OF the
Bonhams we know, has ventured the suggestion IN
the Anderson Daily Mail that the Brushy Creek An
nexation Movement "is being engineered by some
body who has an axe to grind, and that it has not
been seriously considered by the conservative ele-
rnent of the people of Brushy Creek who have most
at stake;" and then he adds, with good deal OF
fire in his voice: "Anderson does not want to give
up Brushy Creek and won't do it without tight to
the finish" That means great deal more than
it seems when the fact is noted that General Bon
ham was born in Edegfeld and lived in Abbevllle-
Spartanburg Journal.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1920-01-20

VANS tleycic. tio, oak wardrobe, iio
kiichHn safe. 50 and mating s,t u
Nh III
MANURE MANuRr'-Now 10 the tim.
To have it spread on your sardon
promp, sitention. phone Manic ass.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1920-01-20
THE sW ASaOS COMPANY
Maple g.

LARGEST brokerage house N
south~v.t handling stocks. bonds.
leases. Aloduction
No order too Sinhll for our A..
tsnffon or too isfss for our Ca
y paeiiS.
We offer subject to market
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1920-01-20
susINTss oppOnfUHirIEs
. out OF CITY
,fuRcNANpssv

MuRcnANpt1p
n YOU hast ss~et IT wse~Aasdiss
yps realty w1ss 70. ssst. vrks . NE q
eaes te.c'ielng vvss ss~sh. ess stt
ssSrAusAsT riSrkxIs Wv. s,1ss
srsrnss. .,ssis. isSiss. sAslsA s~ffss eos
sHd steoW sahsss. esssglvs rvssaO9s
srvlpmsH rsse yvs susssy! sest : sask
h SSvnsnss dn~p~sa t~6asSte sN~s.
psnS. nSvsss. fsuao
Won aAtc-- nssIss shsA thrs t<,h tvss
,ss = . TsssH ciN Dsst. . 81 Hstss,.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1920-01-20
We OFFER. supJEcr TO CoSrlnMA.

COMPANY pRoJEcr
i.Dgo acre.. trAots 10 to lee. pftRcipsi
fields Teass and Oklahoma: tsrns En-
tsrtsia percentage. acreage. drilling con-
trscts Investigate. get s0 ei' we'll
TiLLMAN COUNTY LEASES
% 10 10 scres. : fniies, Ssrries. ~V.se
taeeN aow. SSeeo ssou. Deliver bs-
fore Fred TIL we'll comes In. ess -. Al.
sract. rsnsais paid April 1870 - T. 70
acres, ! miles Aanitov, quick sale ~ %,
is ~ end " aeres. mile Ned river. tfSss.
siiACKELEOKD COUNTY. rkxAs
Tracks 8 Ia isss scrss. .eis.es 10 ese.se.
vicinity TsssS CSsssaG Me-. !. In his~t
iims. Saee feet. ctaimiag eSsA we'll One
large aessaOs asiitlRg esAtraet. Bc
svick % aif thsss. CaR deliver. Pesrins.
Sss AAsstcsN BsRk Wds.. Walnut s,f.
Maple SSs. Ohlahsms Ciss.
i.SSs 4HXk6s tnits1 Oil . Rsk stock
smail n,eAssn bungalow. Ala. care
ohishousan.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1920-01-20

MARKET LITTER stSr rHEy UPON
HEguEST WE HANDLE No PROMO
TlUNN
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1920-01-20
STOCKS AND BONps
n " PIERCE a co

irns 100, Coiceti nidG rhon,
Maple giOg. Ions Distance.
Maple bSss
ofrERs SUBJECT
CDNfIHMA1IDS
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1920-01-20
! OIL LAND. LIASIS AND SfocE

OWN small tract, ssc,lan i.isa.iis, iwa
producing oil wells about one year old
sell or trad. for ns equivalent Bol 1Js
Nussos,~. okla
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1920-01-20

WILL yur
Any PART 500 sHAnEs
UNITED OIL 3 REr.
n. H. PiERcE . co.
10" coicoRp BI.p0
PRONE MAPLE i7ss.
Evening journal., 1920-09-10
THE EVENING JOURNAL, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER Il, 1920

commodities, including coal, steel. ore.
sand ana gravel, can be loaded 40 per
cent beyond the market capacity OF
the car. Others. including the bulk
commodities OF various kinds occupv
a great deal OF space without adding
proportlonately 10 the tonnage car
ried by the railroads. In loading com
modit es belong ng 20 either OF these
classes you should disregard the pre-
soribed minimum carload provisions
for your commodity and, IL possible.
load your cars TO their maximum
capacity
In 1919 the average load per load
ed car OF all commodities on all The
railroads OF the country as a whole
was 2l.S tons-only g. per cent OF ca
pacity. The railroads have now nm
dertaken TO attain an average NJ IN
I IONS per car. II you will co-opearte
with them and add an average M
- tons TO each carload. you MI add
nearly s per cent Of 100000 cars
or 10000 cars 20 the available car
supply.
The Association of Railway Exacu-
lives representing 20 per cent NJ Inc
railroad mileage OF the country has
Evening journal., 1920-09-10
KEEP RAILROAD
CARS MOVING
Load Freight More Heavily,
Unload Promptly; Busi-
ness Men Urge
ALL MUST HELP TO
RELIEVE SHORTAGE

An urgent appeal to the manufac-
turers and business men Of Whining
ton 10 join In a national movement to
make better use OF existing railroad
equipment as a means Of providing
improved transportation service was
made by the Railroad Committee OF
the Chamber OF Commerce OF the
U0itd States today through the Will
mingtOn Chamber Of Commerce.
The National Chambers committee
points out that the equivalent OF
more than half a million cars can
be added to the car supply by closer
cooperation on the part OF all in
terests concerned with transportation.
Freight trafllc has increased so
rapidly in the United States during
the past few Years that 10 has com
pletely outgroNn the carrying capa-
city Of the railroads." says the com
miitee. LAS a result, It Is now neces-
sary for the roads to devise a Yracti-
cal plan for increasing their transp0r-
talon service. This can only be done
by making extensive additions OF new
facilities and equipment, including
freight cars, locomotives. yard and
track terminals or by making greater
use Of existing facilities and equip
ment.
The railroads cannot carry out the
plan first suggested because under
present conditions they are unable
TO obtain a sufficient amount OF new
capital; nor would 10 be possible for
them 10 provide new facilities IN time
to relieve the present emergency even
II the capital were available. They
must, therefore, rely on making a
maximum use Of existing facilities
and equipment. with the cooperation
Of all Of the other interests concerned
the shippers OF freight, receivers
Of freight and railroad employees.
You, as shippers and receivers Of
freight can take a very important
part in this movement You can add
$4,000 freight cars TO the available
car supply by loading your cars more
heavily and loading and unloading
them promptly. II the railroads were
obliged 10 buy $4,000 new cars at
the present price of about $1,000 per
,ar, IL would cost them si,60J. 100000
and would cost the public at least
s per cent Of that amount in the
form Of increased freight rates.
The average freight car spends its
time as follows: 81 per cent. OF the
time in the hands OF the shipper or