davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-11-25
s1aES|IIlz|gIIagaA,.
UIllITlIEllIIIIlILllDH

MISS TEMPLE TO RETURN.
Miss Vera Temple Will return to-
morrow after visit to University Of
Oregon and in Portland.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-11-25
DINNER is GIVEN

Thirty six young people Of Pendle-
ton gathered last night under the aus
pices Of the Christian Endeavor So
oiety Of the Christian church for IA
Thanksgiving dinner at the home Of
Mr. and Mrs. Lester Boyd.
A huge orange pumpkin, laden with
autumn fruits in gorgeous colorings,
centered the banquet table. while
shaggy golden chrystanthemums and
floating streamers of the same hue
marked the places for the guests. Aft
er dinner the guests enjoyed games,
stunts and musical numbers at the
home OF Mr. and Mrs. Joseph n.
Scott. Miss Ethel Wirth chairman OF
the social committe, was in charge OF
the affair.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-11-25
Ne7cS of Pendletom

johnson Jailed. The district attorney
viii look into his case tomorrow.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21
H00res. Describes
Keystones in Plan
Considers Public Opinion
and Cooperation byMen
and Heads Paramount

WASHINGTON, March 20.--The In
dustrial Conference report embodics
the unanimous recommendations of the
conference, Mr.. Hoover said to-day dis
cussing the document.
How Plan Would Operate
AS explained by Mr.. Hoover, the in
dustrial plan proposed would operate
as follows
The regional chairman, as soon as
Informed Of an industrial situation in
which action is desirable, will call
upon both parties to enter confer
ence. If the invitation be accepted, the
participants enter with the specific
agreement that they will be bound
by the findings; if the invitation is
declined or ignored by either party,
the chairman then selects two mem
bers from the employees group and
two from the employers, not involved
in the dispuate, to act as an "inves-
tigating committee" The disputants
have the privileg Of entering this COM
mittee, but should they do so it i'm
the first instance and drops the in
'quiry feature to take up that Of arbi-
tration. The investigation is con-
dIcted with the sole purpose of secur-
ing and publishing the facts that lie
beneath the original dispute.
An important feature of the regional
chairman's conferences, Mr.. Hoover
explained, lies in the elimination of the
open and closed shop question and sim
liar controversial principles" from
the list of subjects which may be
discussed.
bargaining" Policy
mo conference can settle these
questions Of principle" the conference
chairman believed, "and in most cases
it is a matter of argument between
the groups whether or not they are
principles. So if objection is raised
by either party they are not allowed
to come up. Collective bargaining was
adopted by the conference as a policy
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21
Tenants Ask State Lu,U
Fi1 Landlords Duties
League Believes Renting Comes
Within ''Public Serrice'' Linz
its; to Fight Rent Gougers

Declaring that "the renting Of tene-
ments and other places used as homes
comes within the purview of what has
been styled public service" the Ten.
ants Rights League of Greater New
York, at meeting in Washington Irv-
ing High School, last night demanded
by resolution that the duties of land
lords be specifically stated by an act
OF the Legislature" and that the law
makers give immediate relief to New
York City rentpayers by placing rents
on an investment basis and not upon
profiteering basis, as now obtains"
The meeting, attended by about 200,
was addressed by Daniel S. Sullivan,
and Mrs. Ella O'Gorman Stanton SIS sis,
ter Of former Senator O'Gorman. Mr..
Sullivan said the Bronx County Chap
ter OF the American Legion planned to
send delegation to Albany Tuesday to
insist on enactment of the anti-profi-
teerng rent bills. He asserted the
situation would never be helped until
1T became possible to put profteering
landlords in Jail
Mrs. Stanton advocated that land
lords be limited to 10 per cent profit
on their investments.
Nomer Gray, organizer of the league,
who presided, said tenants would soon
be paying half their incomes for rent.
He outlined the plan of organization
by which the league hopes to enroll
100000 members in the greater city.
1t is to be fashioned after that of the
political parties, with leaders in each
election and Assembly district, bor-
ough executive committees and a CEN
trail executive committee.
Practically all leases executed now
are taken out under duress," a pre-
amble of the resolution adopted set
forth,
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21
GOn1Ders Attacks Wilson Boards
Plan TO End Industrial Unrest

WASHINGTON, March 20 (By The
Associated Press). Recommendation
by President Wilson's conference for
the settlement of industrial unrest
were attacked to-day by Samuel Com
pers, president of the American FEEDER
alton of Labor.
The labor leader, in a prepared state
ment, said the machinery for adjust
ing disputes between employees and
employers (Which has for years been
in existence in practically every organ
ICED industry in the United States is
superior to the machinery now sug-
gested by the industrial conference,
both in point of simplicity and in
point Of effectiveness"
"The conference" said Mr. Gompers.
has devised mass of machinery to
be. made effective by law, composed of
national industrial board and local
and regional conferences on boards of
inquiry. The whole situation in this
respect may be summed up as follows:
Tried and tested machinery for con-
citation and arbitration between en-
ployers, and employees exists wherever
employees are organized.
wherever employers forsake the spirit
OF dominance and the attitude of au-
tocracy.
Defends Present Machinery
Through the use Of this machinery
1T has been found possible to maintain
industrial peace with no stoppage of
work of any kind for periods ranging
from ten to forty years. No machinery
devised by the government or it's
agencies, or supervised by the govern
ment, or any of its agencies, could
achieve results superior to the results
achieved by machinery which has long
been in operation in our industrial
| life.
""1n industries where the employees
are not organized no machinery of any
kind, whether supervised by govern
mental agencies or otherwise, can pro-
duce industrial justice. Organization
of the workers is the fact upon which
must be predicated the existence of any
machinery for the settlement of dis
putes or the extension of the prin-
cples of democracy in industry.
"Surely no intelligent agency can
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21
but not as a principlc.n

but not as principle"
The industrial conference, during it's
three months life, had the advice and
constructive criticism of more than
5000 individuals representing both en-
ployer and employee, according to Mr..
Hoover, and the final report reflects
the ideas Endorsed by the great ma
jority of these men.
"The machinery as outlined in our
report" Mr.. Hoover said, "ofrers neu-
trial ground upon which employers who
are bitterly antagonistic to the organ
lied labor can still be kept in contact
with their men in case of disagree
ment, under the auspices of govern
ment official who, cx-officio, represents
the public
Ihe conference considers that is is
Idle wholly to deny the existence Of
ccnftictlng interests between employers
and employees, but there are wide
areas of activity in which their inter-
ests coincide. The public has "A pri-
mary interest in the prevention of
these conflicts causing stoppage to pro-
duct'on and service and the creation of
processes leading to agreement as to
wages and conditions of labor without
the stoppagc of production is the great
est hope of mitigating strikes and
lockouts.
"The conference proposes plan
whereby, when parties approach too
near conflict, their freely and properly
chosen representatives can be brought
together in council under conditions
that make for a collective agreement.
But the conference 0lsc holds thdt
such councls must be entered into
voluntarily on both sides.
The plan involves but small govern
ment expenditure and but little extern
sion of permanent public officials. A
board of nine members at Washington,
togethea with twelve regional chair
men. comprise all there is to this basic
machinery.
great an authority as Mackenzie King.
former Minister of Labor of Canada.
who has been largely responsible for
the origin and administration of the
Canadian industrial procedure, consid-
ers the plan put forward by the con-
ference as a constructive improvement
on all others hitherto proposed.
The report probably will not meet
with the approval of the extremists
on either side, but it Las been ap-
proved in its broad lines by many hun
dreds of employers and many promi-
nent labor leaders who have been con-
suited or communicated with. The con-
ference believes that it will appeal to
those who believe in sane and sure
steps to advance of human relations in
industry.
1T will be interesting if critics will
read the entire document before they
launch forth criticisms. 1t would be
even more interesting if political lead
ers would state their agreement or dis
agreement with it,"
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21

harmony in the building trades 3.
bring about labor conditions v,zs
will permit building, will be nut 81
fore the bricklayers' union for ...ia'
tomorrow, the leaders that NJ
promised him at conference ye.ts
day afternoon. No pledges were e;,..
as to what recommendations will
with the proposals. The organizat;..
involved are the Building Traa'
Council, of Builders, and the B,;x
layers Union, of 1000 members. vhS
has been on strike since Januarv
is at war with the council.
The conference was held ia a !.
Mayors Office and included de,.Mss
tions from both bodies--Jo ohm Dor3A
y. S. Robinson, Frank E. Conov&
Frank J. Youngs and Otto NJ E;a,ss
representing the council and Tho
f. Lynch, John F. Clancy, John ]. n.
nelly, William F. Corrigan and Jsa.
Gill the union. The results of &.
unions action will be reported. to =
Mayor at a second conference Ia 6
held Wednesday morning at 10 OCH
In the mean time preparations :.
being made to intensity the strusS.
which has been going on between &.
Building Trades Council and the I,~
League Erectors' Association, wh;.s
has refused to sign contracts on s..
ground that they call for a clos
shop. International officers of Il.
Bridge and Structural Iron Worken,
Union have been sent for, anl unlss
peace is concluded a vigorous LAIN,
war is looked for.
Ths shcstegs of storage space in u.
city, caused by the demands of oeoS.
who have been unable to find apas.
ments, resulted yesterday in an or5sI
from Fire Commissioner Drenn,,
through Chief Kenlon, for the insps'
tion of all vacant lofts suitable al
storage. A report on this survey ~
be made within five days and the AL
dresses of such places listed for al
benefit of the thousands who fas|
eviction on May 1.
Another chapter was written in til
dispute between David Becker, of al
Forty y-second Street, Brooklyn. and MI
160 tenants yesterday when S. II
Lewishohn, of the Mayors committal
was unable to establish the existenrl
Of the agreement claimed by the ter
ants tnat they ShouId hold their preyI
ent fats without increased rents fsI
another year. He asked Mr. Becker 81
give them the same rights as if tb|
document had been established, and TIL
hearing was adjourned to grant BeckeI
time to consider the proposal. Theu|
was excitement during the hearn,|
when Becker offered to contribute sill
months rent for woman evicted frosI
one of his fats The other tenantl
protested on the ground that he would
raise their rents to make up for thaI
apparent generosity.
Notice of eviction caused the attempI
at suicide by poison yesterday afterI
noon of Mrs. Rose Koc. a widow witI
six children, at 43 Jones Street, NewI
ark. She swallowed half bottle d
liniment, but will recover, physician&
say.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21
they would give much to see made op-

they would give much to see made op-
erative in a wider field.
"The report of the commission points
out that number of trade union lead
ers regard shop representation as a
subtle weapon directed against the
union,' but concludes that occasional
misuse of employee representation
and the consequent hesstancy Of organ
lied labor to indorse it officially are
based on a misconception of the possi-
Bile and desirable relations between the
union and the shop committee This
is not the case. The trade union move
ment as whole is opposed to what are
known as shop committees and shop
organizations,' because they are funda-
mentally wrong Yin principle and be-
cause they in no sense serve the real
interests of the workers, but readily
lend themselves to the designs Of en-
ployers hostile. to trade unionish, and
are, in fact, almost without exception
creatures of employers
"The commission speaks as though
employee representation were some
thing apart from trade union organiza-
tlon and found no place in the labor
movement. The fact is that the trade
unions afford to the workers the only
bona fide and effective system of rep
resentation known in American indus
try Through the trade union move
ment the employees get actual repre-
sentatlon, freed from any influence of
any kind except the influence of their
own Judgment and needs. Furthermore
trade union organization includes or
gan'zatlon within the shop and offers
thS ioHes; rrprttNnitT for cooperative
relations between the WIYktrs in tha
shop and the employer.
Says Labor Favors Big Output
The report OF the conference saws
that the nation has right to ask that
employees impose no arbitrary limita
ton OF effort in the prosecution of
Their work. Did the conference forget
that production in American industry is
greater per man and in the aggregate
;nan production in any other country
IN the world? The trade union move
ment of America is perhaps the only
great and powerful labor movement in
the world which does not sanction re-
strlctlon of output by the workers. It
realizes that restriction is as injurious
to the moral fiber of the individual
workman as it is. to the larger economy
of industry.
American labor understands. per-
haps more'fully than American states
men, the needs of the world in this
'oui anu ~ ~ exeTClnE every enOrt to
see that those needs are met with in
telligence and with promptness.
Labor. if it be permitted, can, out
of its intimate knowledge of industry,
supply much of the intelligence that
will guide to a conduct of industry out
of which will come that increased pro
duction which is so greatly to be de-
sired but which has thus far called
forth so little real effort from the en-
ployers.
"The fact of the whole matter is that
the Presidents commission, even
tives, mad neither the experience nor
the understanding of the history. the
methods and purposes of the organized
labor movement, and it followed in the
wake of others whose only purpose has
been to get away from the trade union
influence and constructive work"
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21

hope to achieve progress in American
industry without organization of the
workers. With organization of workers,
no structure of machinery need be
thrust upon it from the outside. Or
ganization brings with it machinery
which is both adequate and practical,
the result of experience shorn of any
of the fantasies of pure theory.
Employee Representation
"The report of the industrial con-
ference merits criticism of very seri-
Gus nature in connection with the
emphasis which it places on what it
terms employee Representation under
which generic term it groups those
distinctly local shop organizations
known as shop committees, shop coun-
ellis, works councils and representative
government in industry. 1t is to be
feared that the commission views in
dustry from the viewpoint of the single
shop and builds its machinery on the
theory that disputes are to be settled
shop by shop. If such a viewpoint is to
be actually carried into operation it
will be most disastrous.
"Unavoidably organization with in
dependent shop units Of the employees
is a menace to the workers, for the
reason that it organizes them away
from each other, and puts them in
position where shop may be played
against shop. Not only the welfare of
the workers but the best economy for
the nation demands that industry, in
so far as possible, be viewed in a
national light and that the workers
be united into organizations covering
whole industries, as is now the case
with the 120 national and international
trade unions.
There can be no objection to the
closest relations of cooperative ma
ture between employee and EMPLOYER
in the shop, but these relations must
never take on such form as to sep
arate the workers in that shop from
the rest of their fellow workers in the
industry
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21
Italy Honors Admiral Andrew

ROME, March 2o.-King Victor Eml
manuel has conferred upon Rear ADJ
miral Andrews, commander of tht
American warships in the AGriatic, the
decoration of Grand Officer of the
Crown Of Italy. The King bestwodf
lesser decorations on other AmericaS
officers 4
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21

Gregory. Richard Hooker, Stanley
King, Samuel w. Mccall, Henry Nj.
Robson, Julius Rosenwald, George T.
Slade, Oscar S. Straus, Henry G.
Stuart, William 0. Thompson, Frank
". Taussig, Henry J. Waters, George
w. Wickersham, and Owen D. Young,
q ana Willard =. Hotchkiss and Henry
New-York tribune., 1920-03-21
Shop Committees Opposed

ut seems to be the conviction Of the
commission that these so-called shop
organizations are kind of substitute
for unions. That certainly is the idea
which prevails in the mind of a number
OF EMPLOYERS, and it is the idea which
The St. Charles herald. [volume] (Hahnville, La.) 1873-1993, 1920-09-25
women need SWAMP ROOT

Thousands of women have kidney and
bladder trouble and never suspect it.
Womens' complaints often prove to be
nothing else but kidney trouble, or the
result of kidney or bladder disease.
If the kidneys are not i'll healthy
condition, they may cause the other or
eans to become diseased.
Pain in the back, headache, loss of am
bition, nervousness. are often times symp-
toms of kidney trouble.
Don't delay starting treatment. DR..
Kilmer's Swamp-Root, a physicians pre-
scription, obtained at any drug store, may
be Just the remedy needed to overcome
such conditions.
Get a medium or large size bottle i'm
mediately from any drug store. -.
However, if you wish first to test tms
orest nrenaration send ten cents to DR..
Kilmer & Co., Binghamton. n. T., tor 2
sample bottle When writing be sure and
mention this paper.-Acv.
The St. Charles herald. [volume] (Hahnville, La.) 1873-1993, 1920-09-25
SHOOK WITH
NERVOUSNESS
A Lady Was Flat On Her Back
With Terrible Spells, But Her
Husband Got cardui,--
And Now She Is
Grateful.

Mckinney, Texas-Mrs Mary Steph.
enson, of this place, states: about
year and a half ago / was down in
bee for six weeks, not able TO sit up.
/ was fiat on my back and had ter
rible spells Why, it looked
like I would die. At times I didn't
know anything. l would get nervous,
I couldn't bear anyone to talk to ne,
Il would just jerk and shook with
nervousness across my back
was SO sore and ached me all the
time. I would have q dizzy feeling.
My limbs ached me and I would get
numb and feel SO weak I
said to my husband I knew Cardui
was good and I believed I had best
try It.
He got ne bottle of Cardui, and
when l had only taken one-half bot
tie or Cardui l felt stronger. l took
half dozen bottles altogether, then
In two weeks after I began taking 1
was up. in three was doing my work.
I praise Cardui for I believe it saved
my life and am grateful"
For over 10 years Cardui has been
helping weak, sick women back to
health and strength. Try it.-Adv.
The St. Charles herald. [volume] (Hahnville, La.) 1873-1993, 1920-09-25
Water Power Wasted.

The Alto Parana river, which d.
vides Paraguay from Argentina and
Brazil, and its many tributaries, could
make Paraguay an important indus
trial center. The power of these wa-
tiers is practically unknown, but is
estimated as having. in some places,
a fall of 200 feet, and force of 100.
0O0-horse power. The 1guazu falls
are regarded as even more powerful
than Niagara.
The St. Charles herald. [volume] (Hahnville, La.) 1873-1993, 1920-09-25
A few tablets Of "pape's Diapgpsag4'

A few tablets Of "pape's DiapgpsiG4'
bring relief almost as soon as tEs&r.
reach the stomach.
"Pape's Diapepsin," by neutrallzERGsr
the acidity of the stomach, instantly re-
lieves the food sourinG and ferneraf1a-
ton which causes the misery making
gases heartburn, 09tulcnce. fpSlIeSss
or pain in stomach and intcStiEcg.
"pape's Diapcpsin" helps regn1&&se
disordered stomachs 60 favogite fn,26S
can be eaten without causing Distress
Costs so little at drug stores
The St. Charles herald. [volume] (Hahnville, La.) 1873-1993, 1920-09-25

Doesn't hurt bit! Drop little
FrceZone on an aching corn, instantly
that corn stops hurting, then you lift
it right out. Yes, magic!
A tiny bottle of Freezone costs but
few cents at any drug store, but is
sufficient to remove every hard corn,
soft corn, or corn between the toes,
and the calluses, without soreness or
irritation.
FreeZone IS the sensational dis
covery of a Cincinnati genius. It Is
wOnderful.-Ady.
The St. Charles herald. [volume] (Hahnville, La.) 1873-1993, 1920-09-25
FOR YOUNG MOTHERS

Chattanooga, Tenn.-"In nv early
married life was very frail and delicate.
For eighteen months was really an invalid.
unable to do any of my Homework. AT last
one OF my neighbors recommended Dr..
Pierce's Favorite Prescription to me to taxa
Is tonic. When started to take it I
was indeed very miserable but nv
strength soon returned and I had q fine
healthy boy. My health from that time
on improved and was stronger and better
tnan mad ever been before. / cannot
speak too highly of DR.. Pierce's Favorite
Prescription for weak and ailing women, and
as q tonic for young mothers. MRS.
ALICE HARRIS, IL Cornelia St.
Send lOc to DR.. Pierce's Invalids' Hotel,
Buffalo, N. Y, for trial package Of Fayorite
Prescription Tablets.
The St. Charles herald. [volume] (Hahnville, La.) 1873-1993, 1920-09-25

that they may examine 4 large number
of animals at the least expense. The
benefit of this system is enjoyed by
breeders, large and small, and will in
crease as a larger number Of county
and community organizations ally
themselves with It,
A Nearby Market Overlooked.
A Florida stociman desiring to pur-
chase some Herefords, after making
what he considered an adequate in
Quiry Indicated his desire TO buy
carload of these cattle in central Mon
tana. $500 miles away. Later he
found from information supplied by
the bureau of markets he could secure
cattle sired by an international grand
champion bull within $50 miles of his
home. Purchase of animals from the
latter herd would have meant not only
great saving in freight. but acQuir-
ing cattle more acciimated to the
South. Furthermore. the risk involved
in TRANSPORTATION would have been con-
siderably less.
With the aid of the data regarding
purehreds-and it is being added TO
continually-thc bureau of markets Is
able to give valuable assistance to
prospective foreign. as well as DO
nestle buyers. Of purebred animals.
This branch of the United States de-
partment of agriculture recently dem
onStrated the value of its information
by aiding a group Of South Americans
in locating herds IN various parts OF
the country, and also in arranging for
the expectation of the cattle pur-
chased Not the least valuable fea
ture of their assistance was due to
the fact that the bureau representa-
tives understood the methods of South
American marketing as we'll as those
OF this country.
More Associations Should Help.
While in many counties cooperative
breeders associations are already ac-
lively sharing in compiling data re-
Safding the location of purebred ami
mails, much remains to be done. Coun-
ty live stock associations are urged to
keep definite. up-todate information
on file and to inform the state fielG
agents in marketing and. through them.
the Washington office of the bureau OF
markets. United States department of
agriculture, of this fact In this way
they will render a much-needed Serv-
ice to their members, to the live stock
industry as a whole, and to foreign
buyers who come to this country for
purebrcds to improve their herds.