davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
Rangers to Oil
 Fields to Quiet
 Boundary Fight

Austin, Tex, Jah. 2O.-Texas rang CTS were en route to the oil lands in the Red river valley involved in the boundary dispute between Texas and Oklahoma, to prevent threatened armed clashes between claimants to the lands from the two states. w. A. Keeling, assistant attorney general of Texas, said today that claimants from both states "have threatened to shoot anyone who in terferes with their occupation of the property"
 Fifteen Texas rangers, heavily armed, will reach the disputed ter ritory late today to reinforce the several rangers already there, pro tecting interests of Texas claimants under personal command of Adju- tant General W. D. Cope.
 Pending determination by the fed eral courts of the boundary between the two states, MT. Keeling said the territory in issue would be regard ed as Texas land and state forces will support and defend with arms, if necessary, those holding the land under Texas claims.
 Besides the claims of Texas and Oklahoma, the federal government has announced it's determination to enter the controversy, seeking to establish the rights of Wichita ln- dlans to the oil lands. It plans to institute a series of suits to this end and as part of it's program, IS anxious to have the boundary def initely fixed.
 The Oklahoma claimants contend shifted northward in the past cen ginally marked the boundary, has the Red rivers course, which ori- tury.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
P|MPLY? WELL, DON'T BE
People Notice It-Drive Them Off With Dr. Edwards Olive
 Tablets.

A pimply face will not embarrass you much longer if you get pack age of Dr. Edwards Olive Tablets. The skin should begin to clear after you have taken the tablets few nights.
 Cleanse the blood, bowels and liver with Dr. Edwards Olive Tablets, the successful substitute for calomel; there's no sickness or pain after talk ing them.
 Dr. Edwards Olive Tablets do that which calomel does, and just as ef- fectively, but their action is gentle and safe instead of severe and irri- tating.
 No one who takes Olive Tablets is ever cursed with Clark brown taste," bad breath, dull listless, "no good" feeling, constipation, tor pid liver, bad disposition or pimply face.
 Olive Tablets are a purely vege- table compound mixed with olive oil; you will know them by their olive color.
 Dr. Edwards spent years among patients afflicted with liver and bow ell complaints, and Olive Tablets are the immensely effective result. Take one or two nightly for week. See how much better you feel and look 1Oc and 25c. Adv
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
Says Advance On
 Day of Armistice
 Was Unavoidable

Washington, Jan. 2O.-Answering fsharges that attacks by American troops on the morning of armistice
 day resulted in needless loss of life, Lieut.. General Hunter Liggett, com mander of the first American army, told a house war Investigating com mittee today that the advance in the Meuse-Argonne sector could not have sation of hostilities in the face ,ot enemy action with these two di-
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
Coal Production
 at High Figure

Washington. Jan. 20.-Coal produc-
 ton was increased so rapidly recent ly that several mines in the western and northwestern fields have shut down for lack of orders, according to a report of the geological sur vey. for the week ending January 10, made public today. There is not now shortage of cars at the mines. railroad administration officials sa!d, the only complaints received oeing for equipment to move export
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
CRITICIZE RACING RULE.

New York, Jan. 20.-Adoption of the new time allowance rule known as "unshackling the trotters" by the National Trotting association has aroused so much criticism among breeders that referendum vote will be taken among members of the as- sociation The result of this vote, it is expected, will guide the board of review at a special meeting to be held at Canton, Ohio, January 31.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
Dutch to Answer
 Demand for Kaiser

The Hague, Jan. 20.A-High off, cials of the Dutch government have given assurance that an answer to the allied demand upon Holland for the extradition of Former Emperor William will be forthcoming within a few days.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

visions in that position would have been dangerous, he said.
 "The American forces" he said Stretched over 400-mile front and many units were in detached posi- tions. The staff work in reaching the great number of units before II a. m. was remarkable" Changes in the orders to stop fighting before II o'clock, General Liggett said, could have been made only at Marshal Foch's headquarters.
 'We would never have accomplish ed thing" he added, eff subordi- mates had issued different orders, or modified those fro mthe French high command"
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
CHARLES H. CUMMINGS.

Meredith, N. H., Jan. 20-Charles H. Cummings, former president Of Chesapeake and Ohio railroad died at his home here today, aged 78 years. He made his home here aft CT his retirement 20 years ago.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21


 Luncheon at
 Club.
 Mrs. ". W. Taylor is entertaining at luncheon Thursday at the Coun- try club as pleasure for Mrs. c. M. ! Williamson of Birmingham, who is the guest of her parents, Judge and Mrs. C. NJ. Philpot. Miss Frances Lake, aged IS, of this city, and Frank Ogdon, students at the University of Arkansas. have announced their marriage. which oc- cured Sunday. A reception was rendered them by friends at the college. Mrs. Ogden is spending her member of Chi Omega. MT. Ogdon has been prominent in student acti vities. The bride is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. c. J. Lake, 1919 West Fifth. She was a graduate of the High school class of 1919 The cou- pie will continue their school work.
 The Pine Bluff chapter, D A. R., ernoon in the home of Mrs. Van i esting programs were read-one on Mille Haizlip, and D. A. R. notes conference in February of the state D. A. R. was subject of general discussion. Light refreshments were served by the hostess. d, ,ol former members of "The Travel home, on West Eleventh. as a pleas whose approaching marriage is an nounced. A tempting luncheon course of refreshments was served, and the honoree was presented with half a dozen salad forks in Heppel- white pattern as mark of love and esteem.
 The Musical Coterie will meet this afternoon in the home of Mrs. T. E. Adams, with Mrs. J. L. Lon eino, Miss Ernestine Norris, and Miss Readma Dansby, assistant host esses. A number of out oftown guests will be present, and splen- | ulQ IdS DeeH
 Miss Rosebud Hearne of Alber- marie, N. C., is honoree this after noon at matinee party given for her by her hostess, Mrs. Charles Triplett.
 Mrs. J. P Cadv left yesterday for Little Rock to visit her son, Fran cis Cady, who is i'll at St. Vincent's infirmary. He is student at Lit tie Rock college.
 -|-
 Mrs. E. w. Bocage and Mrs. Chas. Madding leave today for a business trip to Fort Worth, Tex.
 St. Martha's Guild of Trinity church meets this afternoon at 2:30 with Mrs. N. s. Rosemond, 1920 East Second.
 ~o~~~~~~o-~o
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
37 FISHERMEN DROWN.

Christiania, Jan. 20-Thirty- seven fishermen were drowned in a gale, which struck a fishing fleet near Trondhjem, yesterday.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
OBITUARY
t + + a s I. l. a * .s + + + I.
GEN. ALFRED MORDECAI.

Washington. Jan. 2O.-Brig. Gen. Alfred Mordecai, U. s. A., retired, died today at his home here.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
CpOrGe A. Chisholm

North Attleboro, Mass, Jan. 20.- George A. Chisholm, former inter- collegiate champion hurdler, died of pneumonia at his home here today.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
|City Federation Annual Meeting.

The regular January meeting of the City Federation of Women's clubs meets this afternoon at 3:30
 in the committee rooms of the pub
 lie library. This is an important
 meeting, as only three are held a
 year The annual dues of one dol
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
 T1ouble Wedding .sXz Ct Louis.

kyOupIS
 8f St. Louis.
 c+ Iouis. Jan. 20.-Charles Cur ay nrominent merchant of Pine # and his sister, Miss Rose Cur S5, 2 lso of that city, were principals
 double wedding here today,
 on Mr Gurdin married Miss Sybil
 Edwin of New York and Miss Cur
 bocame the wife of Louis B.
 odnan. a travelling salesman who
 s;Jns here. Rabbi A. E. Palpen
 rforred the double ceremony this
 a;ng at 8 o'clock at the B,Nal 7canons Temple. The only attend sSts were relatives of the contract narties. MT. Goodwin is a son vi Kassell Goodman, well known Xerchant of this city.
 % Charles Gurdin and Mrs. Goodman
 children of MT. and Mrs. N.
 ,rdin of Pine Bluff, and popular
 aono large circle of friends. They, Etb other members of the wedding
 r+v left here Sunday for St. Louis. harles Gurdin was in business With a father, at Main and Third, until acquired the dry goods and cloth Q store formerly conducted by C.. Gillespie, which is is now operat- Es' ''''f@D'S'
 Mr and Mrs. H. K. Toney gave a ol;gbtful dance at the Hotel Pines
 st night as an honor for their
 ,ests Misses Hannah and Eliza-
 4h McConkev of Pennsylvania. rnch was served throughout. The aoaivine line included the follow
 Miss Elizabeth McConkey, Rag md Fitzhugh, Miss Hannah McCon- Eav Julian Cross, Miss Frances An rews. Walter Trulock, Miss Alice ea shell of Maryland, J. w. Martin Sr: Miss Frances Howell, Leslie Mcintyre, Miss Rosebud Hearne of North Carolina, Dick Knox, Miss Ea therine Montgomery, Ray West. Mrs. Bridges
 Honorec.'
 Miss Ollie Eddins was hostess to ! few of her friends yesterday aft frroon at delightful card party, as 1 nleasure for Mrs. Samuel Bridges fl sards, Miss, formerly Miss Anne Robinson of this city. Three tables were arranged for the |pames, Mrs. Henry Jordan winning the high score prize. Miss Frances Howell drew the consolation prize. Land the honoree was presented with |an attractive remembrance of the occasion.
 A number of friends called in the Hate afternoon to join in delicious light luncheon served by the hostess |who was assisted by Mrs. George |Vining.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

porarv inrceases in both passenger and freight rates with the object of reaching an equilibrium in 1920 be- tween receipts and expenditures af-
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

fecting all systems and meeting . deficit which amounts to more thai 2.000. 100000 francs. nominally $4o0,. 00O, ,000,O ,O0O.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
contemplated

The increases contemplated amount to 45 percent for third class passengers, 50 percent for sec ond-class. 55 percent for first-class
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

Mrs. E. w. Bocage and Mrs. Chas. Madding leave today for business trip to Fort Worth, Tex.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
and 115 percent for merchandise,

For stringing large beads violin strings are excellent.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21
EZ SOCIAL D S Z PERSONAL \
MISS EUNICE NORRIS, Editor.

lar are payable at this time. A gooC attendance is urged.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

Mrs. J. p. Cadv left yesterday for Little Rock to visit her son, Fran cis Cady, who is ill at St. Vincent's infirmary. He is student at Lit tie Rock college.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

St. Martha's Guild of Trinity church meets this afternoon at 2:30 with Mrs. N. S. Rosemond, 1920 East Second.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

Miss Rosebud Hearne of Alber- marie, N. C., is honoree this after noon at matinee party given for her by her hostess, Mrs. Charles Triplett
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

The Musical Coterie will meet this afternoon in the home of Mrs. T. E. Adams, with Mrs. J. L. Lon eino, Miss Ernestine Norris, and Miss Readma Dansby, assistant host esses. A number of out-of- town guests will be present, and splen- did program has been arranged.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

Luncheon at
 Club.
 Mrs. W. W. Taylor is entertaining at luncheon Thursday at the Coun- try club as a pleasure for Mrs. c. M. Williamson of Birmingham, who is the guest of her parents, Judge and Mrs. C. N. Philpot.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-01-21

Mir and Mrs. H. K. Toney gave a elightful dance at the Hotel p,nes Ist night as an honor for thelr hosts. Misses Hannah and Eliza- eth McConkey of Pennsylvania. ,,nch was served throughout. The line included the follow
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-25
AGRICULTURE

The railway wage award and the
inevitable advance IN freight rates.
estimated AZ between 90 and so per
cent. intimately affect the farmer.
who must pay a considerable portion
of the additional expense. Whether
ne can pass IT on 20 the ultimate con
sumner. as business men will do. de-
ponds upon market conditions yet
determined and the future growth
and strength OF farm examinations
and the movement toward collective
bargaining in farm products gener-
ally.
Rate advances have one redeem
ing feature They viii improve rail-
road credit by executing that pro-
vision OF the Esch-Cummins law
which has renewed investors conf
dence In railroad stocks and bonds
xhe railroads can borrow freely
through the issuance OF new bonds
and will be in a position 20 order an
immense amount Of new equipment.
New rolling stock alone can per
manently relieve the freight couges-
lion. The farmer viii benefit. just
rs will other users OF capital and
employers Of labor for efficient
transportation IS In the end cheap
transportation The free movement
Of traffic. at all times IS essential 20
he profita BILE marketing ~ livestock
and the liquidation Of grain stores
when market conditions are most
favorable
The traffic tieup is az present a
chief sustaining factor In the grain
market which the farmer should not
regard a. favorable. While Il con-
tinues the farmer can not take full
advantage OF high prices. which In
the first place are mainly or par
tally duo to the restrictions upon
shipment.
County Fairs Approach.
Tho season or the county fair Is
at hand. Last year interest ran high
all over the country This year an
attendance equally good is promised.
The farmer shows a steadily in
crcasing interest IN the mum berless
mechanical devices intended 10 save
labor and increase output on the
farm. With food prices high and the
crop outlook cheering the farmer
Will assuredly be a large buyer. not
only Of tractors. trucks. farm light
ing systems. and the like this fall.
hut OF all kinds OF merchandise
fact which merchants and manufac-
turers clearly recognize. They will
tempt tho farmer with displays
worth coming miles TO see.
Growers representing an annual
:. crop OF 100. 900 or more bales OF
staple cotton on the YazoO delta have
combined for the purpose of market
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-25

ate the "rniddleman" and attempt 10
lower food costs 10 the public.
A committee appointed 70 de-
ternine means Of improving pro-
ducers marketing was 20 make
recommendation 20 the session to-
day. The committees report will
deal with a plan similar 70 that used
by California fruit growers.
The grain and meat producers later
we're 10 hold separate meetings 10
consider their individual problems.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-25

ing their crop comparatively. reduc-
ing speculation in cotton. stabilizing
market conditions. and financing in
dividual growers. Their intention is
very similar 90 that OF the American
Farm Bureau federation in consider
ing plans 10 establish national sell
2ng agencies for grain and livestock
The cooperative movement is rapidly
gaining momentum and should have
an important influence upon farm
profits
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-25
CONSIDER STEPS TO
KILL "MIDDLEMEN''
BY United Press

BY United Press:
CHICAGO. July 24.-Delegates 70
the National Board OF Farm Organ
ization. representing grain growers
and meat producers Of all states. to
day were 20 consider steps 20 elimin-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-25
Harter Hei ghts
"a

You of South Bend who would like to ahead who would
ike make day and dollar during these stirring days
who would like to be able look forward the time when you might
the benefits of few dollars invested todat such
o talk
Do you realize that the growth of South Bend dream the
fuures reality of oday2 Do realize that the
people of South Bend this there will be such rush
home that foot of Vacant Property will be
deand3 Do you realize that the space of very short time
additions will be added South Bend present
mposse2 Whether you realize these things
THEY ARE INDISPUTABLE FACTS.
To you who today lot lots, whether for domestic
HANG ON To you who have promised yourself
more BUY BEFORE THE RAISES THAT ARE SURE TO
TAKE PLACE IN ALL VACANT REAL ESTATE.
Harter Heights the recognized finest domestic addition all
provements and paid for before the prices Every lot
Hae Heights will be demand greatly advanced prices
very future.
There could better safer than
of these lots at the present price.
Come the Heights and look overriding your banker
with you-Ask his advice.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-07-25

Building prices
will come down.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-09-19
Listening Glasses" Hold
Interest for Students

Music has been classed as one Of
the necessities Of life. In all stages
Of civilization {. has played an i'm
portant part and today the value Of
musical appreciation is so reCog-
nized that the elements OF cOncen-
tration and discrimination are in
stalled In the Lowest classes OF the
pVti'c schools.
Miss Effie Harmon. supervisor u
music In the public schools, has a
carefully constructed outline which
she follows in her work in mus cal
appreciation in the ward schools.
Every public school in South Bend.
with the exception OF the newly
constructed portables. has a Victrola
which is used with "a circulating IL
brary Of records for listening les
sons" once every two weeks.
In the first, second and third
grades the first attempt in musical
appreciation is 10 draw the attention
OF the child, 10 teach him TO think
so that he will learn 10 hear and
discriminate, and familiar jingles
such as the Mother Goose rhymes.
are put to music for this purpose.
Following this course in concentra-
ton, the child learns to discrimi-
nate between four classes OF music.
the march, the hymn. the lullaby
and the dance. Descriptive music
is also introduced in these classes
such as sounds from nature. which
teach the student to look for famil-
lar things in music.
THE period in the fourth. fifth
and sixth grades is the time in which
children will relate and enlarge up
on many ideas gained at an earlier
ra.~~ To- II 10
the time 10 store the mind with
beautiful melodies and simple har-
monies. to lay the foundation for
that artists enjoyment which will
last throughout life" Folk songs
such as THE Swanee River" and
folk dances, as the "Tarantella," are
examples of the records played in
these classes. As a suggestive COM
position Chopin's Funeral March"
is played. In an effort 10 encour-
age discrimination songs based up
on familiar poems are played. for
example. Grant-Schaeffer's Cuckoo
Clock" and a medley of southern
songs. The Funeral March OF
Marionette." by Gounod. is played
for the story the children are taught
TO look for In the music.
Five groups in music compose the
outline winch II uStu III the StNtilliAS
eighth and ninth grades. These
groups are, nationality in music. the
opera, orations. voices. and the in
struments Of the orchestra. In the
study of nationality IL is found that
many Indian themes are used as the
basis Of modern compositions, espe-
cially excellent are the examples
found in The Land of the Sky
Blue Water" by Cadman and From
an Indian Lodge" by Mcdowell.
Old negro spirituals and Scotch
songs are used to illustrate the five
tone scale. Aida" and III Tro-
vatOre," by Verde. demonstrates the
second classification. the opera as
an example OF OratOry, Handles
Messiah" is giAn. The purpose Of
the study of voices is TO learn to
distinguish timbre and the relation
the voices have for each other. For
this end Miss Harmon uses a boys
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-09-19
Play
Work
Home


Tuesday I decided TO 90 to the
fair at springbrook. didn't have
any trouble finding out how 70 get
there by means Of policeman and
started on a car. the words South
side" painted on IT'S north side. I
thought that sounded funny AMI
asked the steerer VINO told me that
the car had been built to run in the
other direction and the corporation
crs had overlooked the fact that the
car had 20 come back.
Seon as ] got on a man stopped
me and saws where's your fair p"
and / says, tout 20 SpringbrOCk. He
started 20 involve me in n ne sour
chasm but ] told him who I was and
that made him stubborn more.
Finally after / had started to have
my blood boil the fellow with a
.ag on his cap told me TO either dig
up a nickel or get of on the north
side which I did.
They had "A man power washing
machine at the gate and every time
any one passed the gate they made
the .9thes churn. They charged 10
20 Through and turn the machine
but 70 was worth It. / went through
several times and later had 20 re-
turn out 1 being not Interested in
exhibits went to the track 70 see the
races.
Two Hours.
stayed against the fence for
nearly two hours waiting for the
races but all saw was horses be-
ing driven around the track trying
10 stay ahead Of one another. They
must have been fire horses for every
once in a while they would ring a
bell and the animals would start
galiOpiDg like fire horses do. There
was = dumb farmer next 10 me who
Kept saying that certain horses had
good sulldes. Finally after he had
said that the winner had some sulky
! told him he didn't know the mean
ing OF the word "sulky' and then he
started gargling at me.
I stood II as long as I could and
then the next thing I did was 10
wake up in a patrol wagon headed
for town. Ore OF the officers told
me I was booked but he didn't tell
me the name of II. He put me in a
cell and / told him I wanted to sell
oui. One OF the birds searched me
for money and then told me that /
was fined the exact amount OF my
pocketbook for disturbing the peace.
told them that they had the right
name for that farmer for ne wasn't
all there but only a Liece. Then
they let me go and I went
d. J. p.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-09-19
School
Study
Sports

soprano. a woman's soprano, prefer
ably CALI C:rci. and Werrenrath
az a baritone in the prologue Of
"Pagliacci." The first point " the
study Of the orchestra Is 10 learn
the difference between an orchestra
and band. the next, the sections
which compose an orchestra. and
this is accomplished through a set
OF records which contain the sounds
OF every instrument in an orchestra.
with the study Of an orchestra
comes a knowledge Of the seating
plan.
These classes in musical appre-
citation are enthusiastically received
by the pupils. K. S.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-09-19
Why Not ReUiUe Your
old High School Songs?

In the rest In the old school songs
seems to be tagging, why not revive
some of the old ones? Here's one
they sang way back in '16.
Orange and Blue
Right here IN Indiana
There is a high school we all
adore.
The one that wins all the contests.
The medals and games galore.
Sweet maids and husky fellows.
Who have the spirit you may de-
pend.
They'll help to make our winning
school
An honor to old South Bend
Chorus
Here's 20 the Orange
And here's 20 the Blue
These are the colors
To which we are true.
We have "A high school
OF which We are proud
Cheer for her, cheer for her name
loud.
Hold UP her name, boys
Colors on high,
Make all feel proud
OF her fame. and cry
odd South Bend High. OH"
We raise the cry, OH
Here's TO old South Bend High"
~ nrTrTG-tc, rryaFTcy II ~
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-09-19

4O-inch Crepe de Chine. in black. brown.
navy, copenhagen, ivory, pink or tan; regular
s2.25 quality. Sale G. 90