davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
Feeble RALLY CONTINUES
IN THE STOCK MARKET
OrcrsoId Condition OF General List
Finds Reflections I'm
Slight Gains.
LIQrIDATIoNs CONTINUE YET
bankers Arc Quoted ns Advising
buyers TO Purchase Only Best
Class OF Rails and Industrials.
Elcctrlcs Under Pressure.
ny nI,oADAN WALL.

NEW YORK. Nov. 16.-Tho feeble
r.tiy which started In the stock mar
Ret late Monday continued into to-
days session. The oversold condition
of the general list foutd reflection In
gains which at enc tiinc during the
forenoon amounted to from ono to
sucB. Call loans were renewed at
Der cent. which Is the lowest renewal
rate recorded in about a month. and
expectations were that the rate would
work lower during tho day. but this
expectation was not realized OWING
10 the government Withdrawals which
amounted to j3.:00.0oO.
Purchases were largely for tho ac-
count of professional shorts who, be-
loving that tho list was duo for a
rally. covered their outstanding com
Jnitm.nts with IA view TO putting out
new short lines upon any further al
vance. As soon Az tho professional
puyinE became exhausted. the list be
gan to rcCcdc in the late afternoon.
Thr ease continued up TO the close.
ntt = fair portion or the days be, :
t"rni"nt WAS maintained. and final
Quotations showed not advances rang
tux from "a fraction to a point.
l.iuuIdHtiOn~ COntInsr.
Liquidation continued IN some IL
s"-tlOGs, and as a result several new
ip.,n records were made in some OF
inr industrials Bankers vino be-
ICY" mat general liquidation has run
Is course IN the stock market con-
he expected. These bankers are ac :
wishing tn. purchase Of stocks At this
'cvoi, but arc cautioning prospective
buyers 20 pick cut only good div.
sd"n1- raying issues. They contend
that ,h.s IL no time TO buy anything
bat tho best class OF rails and indus
TRIALS.
lies, gossip was heard regarding
probable commercial failures I'm
port.,nt bankers arc laying more EN-
'hasis on the necessity of retailers
r1i,inE prices before the deadlock be :
Tween the buyer and seller. which Is
responsible for credit strtnFency car
10 broken. Charles II. Sanin. prcsi-
ucnt 81 the Guaranty Trust Company.
~ enc OF Wall streets important
bankers who looks for aii-pricc re-
auctions. There are many others who
lHrn his expectations and arc rA-
HT"ssirg them privately.
EIrctrirs Under Pressure.
Electric stocks were subjected 10
pressure. THIS was especially true
~ General Electric. which mas been
old heavily tho last week ~ one
roinInent commission house.
Motor shares continue :avortes
N5th many persons bcarish on tho
general market. AS result, Pierce
Arrow and General Motors touched
t.w low prices. IL IL true that the
N.y bottoms were only a shade un-
1.r tnns. recorded last week. but the
tc' that they changed hands at new
r~ l.scls was considered Significant
DIRECTORS OF automobile companies do
- look for an Improvement in bus
mess until next spring.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17

800! IILhuU 'hNIN MAKkTT,
CiiicAGo. nov. i:.-Eu:opean buying.
actual and prospective, did "a good deal -
day TO Mt values In wheat, The ,ini.h
althouFh unsettled. was Il. {. &c net higher,
mlth Dece!nher S.sIlx to ls1s. and M.rch
.l.ssis to ILI.a: corn closed J. ne, ir,y,.,
70 &c advance. oacs W. !. to is.c and pro.
Visions varying from &c decline to !, gain
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17

C!IICAGO LIVE sToCK MARKET.

CHICAGO, Nov. l5.-Cattic: Receipts. &C.
80 market dcinoral!zcc. Western steer
and butcher stock around 81 lower chan
S,o.c last week. ono load i.'2i pound steers
80: Few head yeLrl!ns.: :c15 iG.is: oulk
native b,ct steers. o.GIi:75: bulk Western
steers. 1.t0Ses.U; butcher cows. IT56r7.W;
cinners zoe lower: bulk. 3.%1W3.+5: Do.osas
bulls mostly 1850 5.L0: few heavy caivcS
ahoE. $50: light yealcts steady: top. l5.o,;
'i2ckefs and feeders unevcnly lower.
Hogs; Receipts, 10000. mostly - II SO
lower than ycstcrday4 average: ra!r.y ac-
tive. closing firm and s;eady to Zoe higher
Tran carly; tor. ie.S: ouik Ic.2i a 1915;
pigs mostly sc lower: bulk desirable 100 t.
-, pound pigs. l2.t9Di-I-.
Sh"cp: Reyciuts. 2!.lD). Fat lambs gen.
orally 2Sc lower: top fed Westerns. 1875
10 c.tE pmmichcrs: packe-s .op. l,.j: bult
hatih'-. H. - 100: fat sheep -. lower
TOP ewes 80: bulk native owes. j3l q. ;. =
feeders a'uady; top feeder iatubs i...o.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
RICHMOND LIVE STOCK MARKET.

ficnRoTG u lio3 stock Yards.
Richnoni. Va. SO.. !e 1857
frnArks: Heavy run Of cattle. Narke:
lady At last weeks pr.ctS.
tr!ctly good steers. l. 100 lbs.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
CHICAGO GRAN M.rK,r

common 20 fair sheep ~ ! q
Fresh COWS ana caiycr. 80 To IL ;
coEJIag to quality.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
rEODUCE MAKkETs.

coffee futures opened a. n dccIin. of Z
20 points undc- renewal OF seattle ring
near month liquidation. This was soon abb
sorbcd. however, and rrtcrs later flr,ncd
~ on covering. promoted by reports OF a
'iTiher ton. IN the cost and freight mar
ket and tho nrmcr ruling OF exchange
rates March rallied from 7.Gs to $50 ard
closed a. - with tho general list closing
AT .; ne; advance of TO 10 points De,
ccmbcr s.os. January. -; aIarcn. 7.13;
May. sig. july. SO. September. ss,.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
c0rrnHsnrn AZ
SIuv v.

NEW YORK. Nov. Is-A.tcr making =
steady showing carly thfouE-1 snort cnvcr-
Ing cottorscrd oil casrd on with cotton
and hog products and for want OF outside
'lppoTt. losing bics ~eTc 10 i3 points
net lower Crude oil wa easier prIm .
crud"; - q n: prime summer yellow sTo,
,soseh at i90: December. 1871; March.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
SUGAR.

NEW YORK. Nov. iG.--Thc local market
Tor raw sugar WAS steady and unchanged
~ htgc for Cuba. COZ, and freight equal
I" s,"l Jar caH'rltuEsis. Trading Was iigh:
anu the only sales reported were G. 10 bags
81 Snoas FOR prompt shipment at s.. cost
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
COTTON MARKETS. .

e.
NEW YORK. Nov. lS.-Sotwithsta and hi
larr" exports and strength in foreign c1-
thanfs cotton Weakened today after &,
NrW .o% record prices were established
nh ~ drNyrrieS except December. The
W"tk"' AT Liverpool was weaker.
ienHt- lower. with IAvcrpooi u .sller.
Later buying increased. Including some
Tor Western account. The demand was
iimu!a'cd by reports that the release OF
tnc funds held by the alien property Gus
mower OF Germany December was rela.
iiHciy trn selling up to 1866, or Is po!nts
net higher. while the advance In later
lnonths was held in check Ivy Liverpool
straddlo selling particularly in the case
OF March. They worked u bout l5 10 %
points above the previous close before tho
cnd Of tho first hour. 'o
The buying movement sla ckcncd durinr
fhc noon hour, and soon as support
MAS Withdrawn prices weakened,
Later in tho afternoon tho market a.
Nslopcd pronounced weakness under "a rc
ncYal OF selling by Liverpool, long iioui-
dution and increased Southern hedge ~
:crinrs on the basis OF ITO FOR Januarv
covering. and buying by the trade became
active and there was a slight rally from
The bottom. The market was finally barely
steady. net unchanged TO 10 points hiEheT
srot here was quiet and Unchanged a
3.25G for middiins. There were no sales
SPOT ct New Orleans was steady, win mid .
ding &c lower al Use; the sales were 1857
bales.
yf
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
1urnlps. per Dbl. ..... sse ..

1urniRs. per Dbl. TOO 2 %
Cheztnuts. per ID ...... s9 10
BLACK walnuis, per Ii. -. 20
Hack kernels. per h.. 100 20
Hickory nuts :iot wanted
COUNTRY PRODUCE twHOLEsALE)
eacon: hams. small. well
smoked ............ 100 IS
Bacon hams medium 10
large. well smosed .. $50 90
Bacon aides. wei! annexed. $50 II
BAcon shoulders we'll s!ngd. SOC IS
IAilo1. per ID. ....... LD
Fancy. per ID. ......... ~ >
Cho!ce. Der 10 .......... IS 6
BeeswaI. per 10. .......... 500 !:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-11-17
MISCELLANEOUS MARKETS

DRY GoODS
NJ" YORK. NOV. iG.-Brandcd brown
CONTINUED on Page Ton
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
NeaU York Press
On Treaty Defeat
Victory for Borah and
'IrrecOncilabIe'' Se,lu.
tors, ''The WorId'' Says

Editorial comment by New York
morning newspapers on the defeat OF
the peace treaty follows:
The World
Ratification of the treaty of peace
has again been defeated, in circum-
stances no different from those which
controlled the action of the Senate
four months ago.
The Republican Senators, under the
leadership of Mr.. Lodge, would not ac-
cept the Treaty of Versailles, which
has been ratified by all the other
belligerents and has already been put
into effect They insisted on making
treaty Of their own. The Admins
tration Democrats would not accept
the reservations framed by the Re-
publicans and adopted by the votes Of
Senators opposed to tho treaty in any
Hcans, having voted with the Lodge Re-
publicans to make the treaty unaccept-
able to the Administration Demo-
Gratis, then voted with the Administra-
ton Democrats to reject the treaty
that they had help to mutilate with
that definite object in view.
In so far as the action of the Senate
is victory for anybody, it is VIC
tory for Senator Borah and the ire
conciable Republican Senators who
have followed his leadership They
have held the balance of power in both
parties. 1t was their votes that en-
abled Senator Lodge to retain the
reservations that the Administration
Democrats rejected, and it was their
votes that finally prevented the rati-
fication of the treaty that they had
assisted in mangling
There have been humiliating
episodes in the history of the United
States, but nothing else that was quite
so humiliating as this; nothing else
that so sharply challenged the capa-
city of the American people for self
government: nothing else that so
sweepingly indicted their national
self-respect and their sense Of re-
spoonsibility.
Senator Lodge was quite right in his
unsuccessful effort to eliminate from
the reservations any general indorse-
ment or approval Of the principle of
self-determination. 1t is an attractive
phrase. worked by Woodrow Wilson for
an that 1t was worth for his own self
determined purposes. but it will not
qu;te wash in the great American tub.
s"lf, determination in Alaska, for ex-
ample, as in the case supposed? Self
determination in Porto Rico? Self
determination in Panama? Self-deter-
mination in Hawaii? Self-determina-
tion, in the Wi!sonian sense, in any
territory or protected adjunct of the
American government? It is as i'm.
possible as self-detsrminatlon for an
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
Minnesota Delegates
Instructed for Wood
johnson May Get Only One On,
of Ten Districts in the
State
Special Dispatch 10 The Tribuas

Spocldt Dispatch 10 The Tribuae
ST. PAUL, March 19.-In eight o,
the ten Congressional districts n
Minnesota Republican conventions vera
held to-day to elect district delegates
to the Republican National Convention.
Instructions for General Leonard Wood
were adopted in the I'd, Sd, 9th, sth and
9th districts. The delegations from
the 1st and 7th districts were not in.
structed, but the men elected are
known to favor General Wood's
candidacy. The conventions in the 4ti
Est. PauD District and 9TH (Minneap.
olis) District We're held previously.
The delegates from St. Paul were in.
structed for Wood and those from Min.
neapolis. believed to favor Senator
Hiram Johnson, were not instructed.
The 10th District, which is partly in
the city of Minneapolis and party in
Hennepin County. outside the city. held
two conventions as a result of with.
drawal of the country faction, and two
sets of delegates will appear before the
credentials committee at Chicago for
decision as to which shall be seated
The city faction instructed its dele
gates for Johnson. while the country
district favors Wood.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
Gen. .Bandholtz Routs 200
Rumanians With a Whip
American Officer, Just Back
From Hungary, Tells of Clear
inc ROvaI Palace

WASHINGTON, March 19.-Briga-
dier General Harry X. Bandholtz, for
six months American military repre-
sentative in Hungary, arrived here to-
day and reported to General March,
chief of staff, and Under Secretary
Polk at the State Department.
General Bandholtz was in Budapest
during the Rumanian occupation and,
according to a story told by his asso-
ciates, he succeeded on one occasion
in driving two companies of Rumanian
soldiers out of the Hungarian royal
palace with the aid of his riding whip
and an American telephone operator.
While General Bandholtz refused to
discuss his report, which is in tae
hands of the State Department, he IS
understood to be. in sympathy with
some of the notifications Of the peace
terms asked by the Hungarian dclcga-
tion.
General Bandholtz has been sue
ceeded at Budapest by Commissioner
U. Grant Smith.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20

and Myers, of Montana, spoke at length,
in explanation of reasons for voting Cor
ratification. They declared that all
Senators should act Independently on
the treaty and vote their cwn convic-
tions.
Senator Myers expressed his disap-
rolntment in the league for it's failure
to prosecute the former Kaiser and ane
other German war lords. 1t indicated -
lack of force in the league, he declared.
Senator Smith, of Georgia, said that
rejection of the treaty a second time
should be followed by it's return to the
President.
Owen Asserts independence
Senator Owen, Democrat, of Okla
homa, asserted that he would not per.
nit loyalty to the Democratic party to
cause him to vote against the treaty
and to vote to restore normal conditions
throughout the world
Before the President went to Paris"
Senator Owen declared, 81 personally
advised him to take representative
members of the Senate with him, and
particularly to keep the Senate fully
informed. The President did not see
fit to do it. The President, l know,
had q difficult task to perform, and he
did all he could.
But now, in my opinion, Senators
who favor ratification are entitled to
the Presidents respect, and they can
not be lightly or contemptuously dis
regarded"
Senator Owen declared the difference
between the Article X reservation
adopted by the Senate and the one ad-
vocated by Senator Simmons on be-
half of the Administration Democrats
"was the difference between twcedlc-
dunn and tweedle-dec."
"And I am told" he continued, "as
party man that party loyalty re-
quires me to defeat the treaty. | de-
nounce such methods, and | will not
stultlfy myself by pretending that
there is a difference between the res
ervatlons."
Sixteen Revolt Against Wilson
Only seven Democratic Senators
voted for ratification with the Lodge
reservations on November 10. They
were Senators Gore, Myers, Owen,
Pomerene, Shields, Smith, of Georgia,
and Walsh, of Massachusetts. Senator
Shields joined the "irreconcilables" be-
sixteen Democratic Senators who re-
volted against President Wilson on the
treaty issue.
One additional Republican, Senator
Penrose, of Pennsylvania, joined the
"irreconcilables," making the total
number Of "bitter enders" fifteen Re-
publicans and three Democrats, who
either voted or were paired against
the treaty to-day.
When the Senators reached the Cap
itol this morning they found scores of
messages from Irish-American organi-
cations, congratulating and thanking
them for adopting the Irish reservation
yesterday.
"Ten thousand friends of Ireland
and believers that Ireland should be
niticent stand in behalf of Ireland"
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20

American state; and the right even of
sovereign statehood to set up sep
arately was settled, so far as this Re-
public is concerned, fifty-ive years ago
HcXt month.
The New York Times
The Senate's prolonged and dis
partisanship and incompetence came
to an appropriately miserable ending
yesterday in the vote, 40 to 35, reject
ing the treaty. Senator Lodge has ac-
complished his purpose, but not in the
way he had planned
The Senate is Republican, and there
rests the responsibility for the rejcc-
ton. Mr.. Lodge might at any time
have secured ratification with reserva-
tions sufficient for every reasonable
purpose, reservations not obviously in
tended as dagger thrusts. He has been
beaten at his own game, most des-
picable, deadly game, and upon him, as
the leader of the Republican majority.
the actual responsibility falls and will
rest.
The wreck Of the treaty is so COM
plete that the country may we'll de-
spalr OF any salvage. But to say that
this great instrument of liberty and
peace cannot be saved would be indeed
counsel of desLeir unworthy of the
acceptance of nation which only a
few months ago cherished noble as
pirations, the aspiration above all Of
ending the World War in way to
make the repetition of it impossible
The Senate, we &C sure, has learned
much in the months Of strife Ger
tanly the President must have learned
something. Confronting as we do at
this hour a great peril. let animosites
be laid aside, let both departments of the
treaty making power join in the effort
to put the treaty and the league cove
nant into effect. Reservations there
may be and will be, but the country
would demand and compel ratification
if it understood what dangers failure
to make peace and enter the league in
wolves and invites.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
Adam and Eve!

When Adam delved and 3.
span" eyeglasses were unknoS, 1'e
But as generation followed
GRAFTON and the laws of c;v;l;,.ss:u su'
became more complex, perfect v;s;;a'
became rarer. 'a
In every walk of life ther. !.
greater strain on the eyes than :
the days Of long ago, and MANY Nv. nm ~
women and children find .v...,s a,.'
wearing a necessity. '
But science has done mu,h :.
vision; so if you have any eve d.ts.. =.
see one of our specialists. Bv wv w.s.
ing corrective glasses YOU vii, I.' l
able to see better and preserve yo., !,
eyes from undue strain. ''S
N. II. Harris Eyeg1ass,s ~.
scribed by specialists and mad. pls =
expert mechanics, are modera,. y y
price-the finest materials ar. ,,,.a y
in their production.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
De Vagera Giues Thanks
For Irish Freedom, Vote
His Mission in
america Is Fulfilled and
Urges That Te Deum Be
Sung throughout AlL Ireland

Eamon de Valera, president of the
Republic of Ireland" announced last
United States Senate Of a reser-
walton to the peace treaty approx
ing the principle of self determination
for the Irish people has fulfilled his
mission in this country.
President" De Valera's announce
nent was made in a cablegram to
Arthur Griffith, "Acting President of
the Republic of Ireland" Mansion
House, Dublin, which read:
"a te deum should be sung through
out all Ireland. We thank Almighty
God, we thank the noble American ma
ton, we thank all the friends of Ire
land here who have worked so unset
iishly for our cause, we thank the
heroic dead whose sacrifices made
victory possible.
"Our mission has been successful.
The principle of self-determination
has been formally adopted in al inter-
national instrument. Ireland has been
given her place among the nations by
the greatest nation of them all"
The cablegram was signed "Eamon
de Valera and colleagues"
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
U. S. Will Exhibit, Then
Sink, 5 German Warships

:. WASHINGTON, March 19.-Five
German surrendered warships allo-
Gated to the United States under the
armistice terms-a battleship. a
cruiser and three destroyers- be
brought to this country next month.
it was announced to-day by the Navy
Department.
The cruiser Frankfurt and three
destroycrs, now at Rosyth, Scotland,
will be towed over by three mire
sweepers and a transport, which viii
sail for Scotland early in April 10
bring them back. The battleship is
the Osfriesland, 22,4OO tons, built in
1911 ard second line ship during the
war. She has not arrived at RoSy,h.
under the agreement by which she
was to leave Kiel, March IS, but was
expected to be on hand in time to
accompany the other ships, crossing
the Atlantic under her own power.
The navy plans to exhibit the ships
at Atlantic coast ports, it was said, in
addition to making a careful technical
study Of them by naval experts. Later
they will be sunk at sea.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
Cunmen Rob PawnsI1ip
OF $4,000 in Jewels

Five gunmen entered a pawnshop on
the second floor of TAT Sixth Avenue
about p. M, yesterday. Louis Liss,
OF 17O6 Washington Avenue, the
Bronx, and Edward j. Rinaldo, q
diamond BROKER, Of 1897 Park Avenue.
were the only occupants of the place
at the moment. There is busy
lunchroom below and just outside
the windows elevated trains were
passing.
While one robber kept the clerk and
the diamond broker covered, the others
bound and gagged them and thrust
them into a rear room, the door Of
which they locked. Then they took
$4,000 worth of jewelry and walked
out. Five minutes later Edward
Berger, proprietor of the pawnshoo.
returned from lunch and rescued Liss
and Rlnaldo. The pawnshop is be-
tween Forty y-seventh and Forty-eipht
Streets.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
1O-Hour Flight Across
u. S. Plan of Schroeder
Aviator Hopes to Make 400
Miles an Hour at 10000
Feet Altitude

CLEVELAND, March 49, - Major
R. w. Schroeder, of Dayton, Ohio,
holder of the worlds record for air.
plane attitudes, plans ten-hour
flight from San Francisco to New
York late this summer, flying at a
height Of $4,000 feet, which, he says,
will permit him to attain a speed OF
from $50 to 400 miles an hour.
Schroeder, who made record
breaking fight on February 26, reach
ing an altitude of 36,130 feet, in an
address to the members of the Glenn
Martin Club to-day said he would fly
from the Pacific to the Atlantic Coast
between "sun up and sun down."
II will fly at height of 10000 feet"
he said, "at which trade winds blow
west to east at 200 to 240 miles an
hour. With their aid l will be able to
fly nearly 400 miles an hour"
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
History Of Second Treaty ratification
Fight Civen in Chronological Order

The principal evens the second fight ratification of
reaty arranged IN Chronological ORDER tollocs:
January 15Bipartsan conferences begun, which lasted
about two weeks ending in disagreement all except
reservations.
January s6President Wilson wrote Senator Hitchcock
Gin reply to the Senator's letter submitting proposed
ton to Article Ky stating his opposition strong
February 9-On motion of Senator Lodge the
reconsdered the vote by which ratification rejected
November and recommtted the treaty the Foreign Relations
Committee.
February 10Senator Lodge reported the treaty the
Senate with reservations.
February Reconsideration of the treaty begun
March S-Presdent Wilson again to Senator Hitch
cock stating his opposition but nterpetatve
tions.
March 1S-Last of fifteen reservations agreed
mttee of the whole and reported
introduced resolution Reservations adopted by
the Senate.
March 19Amendments by Senator Lodge resolution of
ratification agreed to without roll CALL Treaty fails of rati
fcation 9 for to IS against not being wohrds majority
Treaty to be President with notice action
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
By'itish-Belgian
Alliance Denied

LONDON, March 10. - Tho
correspondent Of "The London
Times" in Paris says he is in
position to state that there is no
truth in report from Brussels
that the British government has
guaranteed military support to
Belgium for five years in case Of
an attack by Germany, and also
that France and Belgium have
signed unconditionally treaty of
alliance for an indefinite period.
New-York tribune., 1920-03-20
NC-4 May Find Its Last
Resting Place i'm Museum

WASHINGTON, March 19.-The first
airship to cross the Atlantic under it's
own power, the NC-4, will find it's rest
ing place in the National Museum, if
the suggestion made to-day by Acting
Secretary Roosevelt, of the Navy De.
partment: to Representative Padgett, of
the Naval COMMITTEES, is accepted The
big seaplane is now dismantled at
Rockaway Air Station.
Mr. Roosevelt estimated it would re-
qulre $4,000 to house the ship in the
west court of the museum.