davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The toiler. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1919-1922, 1920-09-10
"No War, Says British Labor

against murder. 1t will not have innocent blood
shed in the interests of the capitalists and it will
stop the war - it will stop any action, military
OF naval complete OF partial, direct OF indirect,
by war or blockade, designed to set the nations
of western Europe against Socialist Russia.
Labor has it's general staff, it's plan of
campaign, and it's certainty of victory. The
blockade is an act of war, but it is war prima-
rily against women and children. Labor is going
to stop all that.
Nobody in Britain-except few cruel and
unclupuluous politicians war. Literally
nobody. Nevertheless, there would be war - but
for labor
"The one hopeful and splendid thing in
world so largely given over to the intrgues and
Vaccinations of bloody-minded miltarists is the
solidarity Of labor.
"The only power which can speak, and the
only power which can act against the worlds
greatest crime is organized labor. 1t has spoken;
it is acting"
The toiler. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1919-1922, 1920-09-10

He leaned forward eagerly "The railway
workers OF Italy, Belgium, France and Great
Britain are in perfect accord on this point. On
the subject of war, they will stand together.
There will be no war against the Soviets Of Rus
sia, because there is no method of taking soldiers
and supplies into Poland except over our lines,
and there are no trains that will run for that
purpose. Remember March: They issued orders
of mobilization to the railroad workers of France.
Of the sixty-thousand orders issued, there was
not bakers dozen of responses.
THE time has come when an order for soil.
darity, issued by the union, has more force than
an order fO mobilization, issued by the state. In
the May strike they dared not try an order fer
mobilization. They knew it would fail and they
know that il would fail now! That is why there
will be no war against Russia. The workers of
Europe are tired of feeding cannon"
The toiler. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1919-1922, 1920-09-10

PARIS, Aug. 31-Yesterday spoke with an
engineer on one Of the roads leading out of Paris.
He is the secretary Of the engineers and firemen
on the Paris section of his road, and was active
in the strikes of March and May, 1920.
"Have you read the news with regard to the
special congress of the British Labor Party OH
the international situation?" asked him.
Indeed have, he replied. "Adamson and
Goslin are here in Paris today. They are trying
to have the Federation of Labor here take the
same action for France as the Labor Party took
for Great Britain"
"How will the railroad workers stand%
My friend smiled. He is a man of middle
height, dark, with determined brown eyes. ''Do
you remember what their record was during the
last two strikes?" he demanded "Then how need
you ask?"
The toiler. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1919-1922, 1920-09-10
Where the French Rail Workers Stand
BY Max Worth

European Staff Writer for The Federated Press.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
NOTED LEADERS
REDS LOCATED
Conference of Conspirators in
Munich Is Noted With Deep
Concern in Washington

Washington, April 1T al a a
Pasha and Djemal Pasha, coconspira-
tors with Mustapha Kennel in the
Turkish nationalists movement and
fugitives for many months, have
turned up in Munich and have been
in conference with German commun-
lists and emissaries of Lenine, accord
ing to official advices here today. The
conference is said to be for the pur-
pose of organizing concerted revolu-
tionary movements in Turkey, India,
Egypt, Pershia and elsewhere.
The Munich conference was inter
preted here as having been called to
further links in the International chain
of revolutions, preliminary steps to-
ward which were taken at the Moscow
conference in aid of the movement.
Representatives of Lenine, at Mu-
Mich, are reported to have promised
Turkish and German corspirators 200,-
600 BolSheyik troops.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
ADMIRAL Sees
NAVAL STATION
Inspecting Party From Wash
ingtOn Views Crews at Quar-
tiers and Extensive Hangars
TOO FOGGY FOR FLYING
Capt. Craven Will Remain Part
of Next Week to Complete
Study of Operations.

Admiral Robert Coontz, formerly
commanding the Seventh Division, u,
s. Atlantic fleet accompanied by Capt
(aviation) and his aide, Lieut. Com
mander Hill, arrived in Pensacola yes
terday morning and went direct to the
Naval Air Station.
An inspection of the entire ships
company was held in the morning and
crews stood by prepared to fly all
during the forenoon. It was too foggy
to fly, however, and Admiral Coontz'
curtailed. He visited the hangers,
shops, etc. and was apparently pleased
with conditions as he found them.
Admiral Coontz will leave today for
Key West.
Capt. T. c. Craven will remain at
Pensacola several days to make a
thorough inspection of the biggest
naval air station in the United States.
Capt. Craven has had wide experience
in aviation and his inspection of the
operations at the local yard has been
looked forward to for some months.
Given fair weather Monday the bay
will present a lively appearance
Bombing and gunnery planes will be
out in force for the benefit of the avi-
alton chief, who will, himself, take a
hop in some one of the planes. Capt.
Craven will malse a complete study of
operatinos here and his report to the
department is expected to have con-
siderable bearing on plans for ex-
tending the scope of the work here
and the establishment of additional
divisions 1t is believed the report
will be satisfactory.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
BELGIUM MAKES
RAPID STRIDES
There Is Little Industrial Unrest
and Early Recovery Is Con-
fidently Expected.

Brussels, April 17.-Belgium has
made rapid progress toward industrial
recovery since the armistice largely
owing to the fact that the country
has had no serious strikes, says NJ
Jaspar. minister of economic affairs.
He estimates that the nations indus
trial output has now attained perhaps
10 per cent. of it's pre-war record and
that its mines are producing as much
coal as in the year before the war.
About 20 per cent. of our material
which was taken out by the Germans
has been returned to u.s." added NJ.
Jaspar. "The money taken by the
Germans from the Belgium treasury
has been returned but Belgium has
thus far received no indemnity from
Germany.
At the beginning of the armistice
500, 900 of our people were without
work Our recovery has been made
in spite of the fact that more than
one-half of the Belgians who had to
flee before the Germans are still in
France unable to return because they
have no homes here
Belgian villages destroyed in the
war are being rebuilt. said NJ. Jas
par. In the district of Ypres IT viii
lagos. have been restored to such an
extent that local administration has
been resumed
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18

Rail Strike Appears Broken
MONTMARTIE ELECTS
MAYOR OF ITS OWN

Paris, April Is. - Montmartie,
the light hearted, is rejoicing in
the possession of a separate gov
ernment, having rejected all
French administrative authority,
although willing to meet the high
rates of tax soon to be voted on
by the French congress.
As a result of this action Sun
day, Jules Parquette, a cartoon
ist, was elected mayor. He re-
ceived an overwhelming ajority
over the painters, sculptors and
poets who form the predomin-
ant part of the population. His
platform was termed highly
ideaIistic" but had the merit of
brevity, being simply, Free
beer
There was only one prohibi-
ton vote cast in the election and
a hurried search was made for
the man said to have deposited
that ballot. When found he pro-
duced a flawless alibi, being able
to prove he had been asleep in
the rear room of a cafe until af-
ter the polls had closed. The i'm
mediate arrest of the man who
impersonated this guiltless citi-
zen has been ordered by the new
mayor"
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
ALLIES CONFER
AT San RENO
UNITED States, Through Italy's
Ambassador, Is Invited to
Send Representative.
BIG PROBLEMS SLATED
Owing to Rejection by Senate of
League and Treaty, u. S.
Has No Official Status

Washington, April t7.-Italy, through
Ambassador Avezzanas, has invited the
United States to send a representative
to the allied conference at San Reno.
Secretary Colby has promised TO lay the
matter before President Wilson.
At the time of the first announcement
that the allied nations would hold a
conference at San Reno it was said at
the state department that the United
States would not be represented and
it is understood there has been no
change in this decision.
The United States has not been for
mally represented at the peace confer
ence since Under Secretary Polk left
Paris last December. Ambassador Wal
lace has attended some of the meetings
of the conference of ambassadors at
Paris, but purely in the capacity of an
observer. When the allied supreme
Davis did not attend.
San Reno, April i7.-Whether the
United States would be represented at
the conference of the allied nations
called to meet at San Reno was a
question which had not been answered
here as the chief representatives of the
powers gathered today for the sessions
which begin Monday.
The conference will have as its pro-
gram an endeavor to settle three or
four Of the great problems now disturb
ing Europe. One of these is what ac-
ton shall be taken respecting the car
rying out of the treaty of Versailles so
that it may be made plain to Germany
that the allies regard it as binding in
strument. Others are determining the
future of the Turkish empire and the
final framing of the Hungarian peace
treaty. The Adriatic settlement and the
international exchange problem are also
likely to be considered.
Premier Nitti was at the railway sta
ton early today OF receive Camille
Barre. the French ambassador to Italy.
Premier Lloyd George of Great Britain
and Field Marshal Sir Henry Hughes
Wilson. chief of the British imperial
army staff, arrived by automobile from
MarseilIes with their staffs in time for
luncheon. Later in the day Premier
MilIerand of France, Marshal Foch and
others OF the French representatives
and Baron Matsui, the Japanese am
bassador at Paris. reached San Reno
on a special train.
Allied nations would be called upon
to maintain a force of 100000 men in
Turkey to insure execution of the terms
of the treaty with that country which
was framed at London recently. it is
understood. This treaty will be con-
sidered by the allied council when it
opens its sessions here next week.
Other features of the treaty to be
given consideration are the organization
of allied supervision at Constantinople
and the formation of commission to
control the Dardanelles.
Duvachan palace. where the council
will meet, is ready for its distinguished
visitors 1t stands on Berigo heights.
northwest of the city. in the center OF
a vast park filled with tropical vegeta-
ton and is an architectural jewel. It
was erected by the late Count Horace
Savile of Marlborough. descendant of
an ancient English family.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
LABOR BOARD
IS in ACTION
Organization Has Been Perfect
ed With Barton of Tennes-
see Permanent Chairman
FIRST SESSION SECRET
Request For Reinstatement of
s-Outlaw Strikers" Is Heard
But No Action Taken.

Washington, April 1.-THE railway
labor board got down to business to-
day with the election of r. NJ. Bar
ton of Tennessee. member of the pub
lie group. as permanent chairman, and
the appointment of C. p. Carrithers of
Texas. as permanent secretary. They
heard briefly from the railroads, and
brotherhoods behind closed doors.
!. E. t. Fitzgerald, president of the
brotherhood of railway, steamship
clerks, freight handlers, express and
station employees, asked the board to
force the New England Steamship As
sociation to reinstate men who lost
their jobs during outlaw strike, but
took no action, ruling that it has jur-
isdiction over disputes that come be-
fore it only through regular channels.
provided by the transportation act
which requires all controversies to be
first laid before the board for ADJUST
ment
Hearings on the wage demands of
the country's 100000 railroad work
ers were begun today by the rail-
road labor board with w. n. Doak,
vice president of the Brotherhood of
Railway Trainmen representing the
employees case.
r. NJ. Barton Of Tennessee, who
failed to arrive in time for the first
meeting yesterday, was present today
and A. o. Wharton, the other absent
member was expected before night.
Temporary offices have been es-
tablished by the board in the union
station and hearings will probably be
conducted there for two or three weeks
when the board expects to establish
permanent headquarters in Chicago.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
REVOLT MAKES
CABRERA EXILE
President of Guatemala Capitu-
lates on Promise of Per-
sonal Safety for Self
u. S. SAILORS ON GUARD
American Bluejackets Protect
Legation While Rebel Shells
Fall in Capital City.
U. S. SAILORS ON GUARD

Guatamala City, April 17.-Presiden,
Estrada Cabrera capitulated to tho
revolutionary forces of Carlos Herrera
last night after the latter had en-
veloped hi stronghold of LaPalma
The president agreed to surrender
himself today. the revolutionists guar
anteeing his personal safety and also
the retention OF all property legally
obtained by him.
The capitalization of Cabrera fol-
lowed an intermittent fight which be-
gan April when Cabrera, we'll
equipped and with numerous support
ers, was holding the forts southeast
of the capital. The greater part of
the country rallied to revolutionists
and there was lively street fighting
when Cabrera tried to enter the city.
Loss of life is not heavy considering
the amount of ammunition used, but
there were many casualties among ci-
villains especially when shells fell in
the city.
American sailors are guarding the
American legation and consulate in
the capital. A new government was
announced today with HGrara as
president. Perfect orders is reported
through the country.
San Salvador, April 1Z-of the
many civilians killed by the bonn
bardment of Guatamala City by Cab
rera forces twelve were of foreign ma
tionality.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
HAS
Big RECEPTION
Hundreds Turned Away Because
of Lack of Space When Sem
ator Speaks at Graceville

Graceville, April 17.-Receptfon ten
dered to Senator Duncan L. Fletcher
scheduled to take place under the his
toric oaks of the Hotel GraceviIle last
night was -marred on account of the
inclemency of the weather with the
result that the meeting had to ad-
journ to the Masonic Temple where
the seating capacity and standing
room was taxed to the limit and hum
dreds were turned away unable to
hear this distinguished Florldian.
The meeting was opened up by Hon.
c. Fl. Cassidy as chairman with a few
remarks and then Senator Fletcher
proceeded to make one of the most in
teresting talks ever heard in this town,
the records of his works at Washing
ton was fully brought forth and he
refuted all charges brought by his
opponents. In every case these refu-
tations substantiated by facts from
Washington records and his adherents
and others are jubilant over the mas
terly way and forcible denunc:ating
of statements derogatory to the per-
formances of his duties at Washing
ton.
Graceville is 90 per cent strong for
Senator Fletcher and his efforts at
Washington in behalf of Graceville's
progressive ideas was fully appreci-
ated. The senator concluded with a
whirlwind of enthusiasm.
Senator Lincoln d. Hully, president
of Stetson university, candidate for
governor addressed the meeting after
the senator's speech.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
SHOOTING CASE
STIRS CAPITAL
Leon County Commissioner Ar
rested Charged With Shoot
ing Capitola Merchant.

Tallahassee, April Ill. 5. Crump,
county commissioner of the first dis
trict of this county is alleged to have
shot and wounded w. r. Baum, a rnerS
chant of Capitola, 13 miles east of
was brought TO Tallahassee and is re-
ceiving medical attention at the hos
pital here. At late hour this eve
ming his condition was reported salts
facaAy and the attending physicians
stated that they would not be able to
definitely determine the seriousness OF
his wounds until they have performed
an operation.
Reports indicate that there We're no
eye witnesses to the affair save the
two principals and the exact cause OF
the affray is not known. 1t seems
that following an alteration at Mr..
Baum's grist mill. Mr.. Crump went
TO the Iatter's store where the shoot
Ing occurred.
The statements OF the two men DIFF
fer as to who was at fault. Mr.. Baum
is a nephew of Mr.. Crump. The lat
James J. S. Houstoun.
Two bullets took effect In one of
Mr.. Baum's arms, one bullet in the
otter and either one or two bullets In
the side. The physicians are unable
TO state before the operation whether
the two holes In the body were made
by the entrance Of as many bullets or
whether one Is where the bullet en-
tered and the other where il left the
hodv
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
LOCAL WEATHER


Compiled for the Jurnal by the
Weather Bureau Office.)
Pensacola Fla. April is. 1920.
Sunrise, SIG. Sunset. s:1S. Moonrise,
4:5e a. m Moonset, Ga p. m. Next
phase of the moon, new noon. 18th. High
tide, 7:31 .. m. Low tide. 9:10 a m.
YESTERDAYS WEATHER.
Temperature
Dry bulb. a. m. 81; 2 noon. 70; p.
m, II. Wet bulb, a. n. 61i IL noon.
90; D. m. IL. Highest.14. Lowest, S..
Mean, 10. Normal 6s. Mean same date
last year. so. Accumulated excess de-
ficiency- this year to dale, 1es- highest
of record for April. % degrees Lowest
of record for April, 81 degrees
Rainfall
For - hours ending p. a.. O. Total
for this month to : D. m. Af- Normal
for April SIS inches Accumulated ex-
cess deficiency this year date, Las.
Humidity
a m, 100: 10 noon, 80: p m, 81
Barometer
a. m, 2s71. p. m. .es.12.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
Senator Ashurst Believes Car
rama Troops Ought Not to
Pass Through u. S.
REQUEST is DEBATED
Former Ambassador Wilson At.
tacks President for Lack of
Policy Toward Mexico
SONORA TROOPS MAKE
SUCCESSFUL ADVANCE

Nogales. Sonora, April IT,
General Angel Flores with 5000
Sonora troops captured Culison.
capital of the adjoining state of
Sinaloa this morning according
to an official announcement from
Sonora military headquarters at
Hermosille. The Sonora revo-
lutionists proceeded to march on
Mazatlan, an important port on
tNe Sinaloa coast.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
OVERALLS JUMP
FROM 16c TO $500
Profiteering Fact Became Known
as New Workers Were Stag
ing Overall Parade.

New York, April 17.-Just as New
Workers today launched campaign
on the high cost of clothing by stag
ing an overall parade on Broadway 1t
became known that second hand army
oyeraIls recently sold by the govern
rnent for 1e cents a pair weer being
offered for sale by dealers for So.
The discovery was made by Edward
w. Ward, director OF the department
of Knights of Columbus that helps
soldiers to recover lost baggage.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
HOUSE MEMBER
WEARS OVERALLS

Washington. April i7.-Representative
Upshaw. of Georgia, appeared in the
house today wearing overalls and caused
something of a sensation and in reply
10 questions of members he said 1T was
nothing unusual but simply move to
strike at the high cost of living. lie
said he was the first member of the
overaIls and old clothes club to be
formed among members of the house.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18

Washington, April 17-During a
discussion OF the Mexican army lead
ers' request to move troops through
the United States to attack revolu-
tionists in Sonora, Senator Ashurst
Of Arizona today told the Senate that
Arizona should oppose such a move
ment by force if necessary, should the
Federal government not grant. the
state protection.
Senator Knox, Republican of Penn
sylvania told the Senate that he was
informed that the state department
had refused the request of the Car
rama government for permit to
transport troops through American
territory on the border to move
against the anti Carranza forces in
Sonora.
Mexico's request for permission to
send troops through American terri
tory has been referred to the war de-
partment by the state department
In announcing this today the depart
ment officials said the request had not
come officially from the Mexican gov
ernment as they stated yesterday but
from high officials of the Mexican
arRy.
While the war department was con-
sid@ring the request, Henry Lane Will
son. former ambassador to Mexico,
continued his testimony regarding
Mexican affairs before the Senate in
vestigating committee.
THE peculiar motives which in
duced President Wilson to adopt the
policy or rather lack of policy toward
Mexico during the last seven years.
he said, arises evidently from the
mental obsession that all knowledge
and all power rests in the executive.
/ believe he came to office with the
idea that he had a mandate from the
American people to reverse all the
foreign policies of his predecessors
Discussing the peace treaty. the
former ambassador said: The pres
ident wrote Article Y of the treaty
himself and though there are many
more important sections than it, he
has caused widespread disaster by in
sisting that the whole treaty be re-
jected rather than let the Senate mod
ify that one section.
CAS- to Mexico. am informed that
he has already written a plank on
the subject for the next national plat
form of the next Democratic insist
ing upon a continuance of this course,
the witness continued.
HE cannot be changed"
Aqua Prieta, Sonora, April 17.-So-
nora Revolutionary forces marching
into Sinaloa are extending their do
mination OF the Southern Pacific de
Mexico, an American railroad as
they advance, according to dispatch
from Hermosillo. capital of Sonora,
made public here today. The railroad,
ii was Naid, would continue to be op-
Grated by the state of Sonora for mill
tary uses.
More than 400 troops arrived here
last night and early today and more
are enrpute to defend Aqua Prieta
against any attack by federal forces, it
was announced by General ]. Nj. Pima,
military commander in this section
Reinforcements also are being sent to
troops on the Sonora chihuahua bor-
der, he said.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
SENATOR'S WILL
PROBE HOUSING

WasFpington, April 1T.-Investigation
of hodking conditions over the coun-
try by a committee of five senators
was authorized in resolution adopted
BY the senate today.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
BIRMINGHAM NEWS
BUYS THE LEDGER

Birmingham. April 17-Announce-
ment was made tonight that the
Birmingham News rad purchased the
Birmingham Ledger which ceases
separate issue with its Sunday edition.
Both are afternoon papers.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
CENSUS INCLUDES
NEW ORLEANS IN

Washington. April 17.-Census re-
turns announced tonight included New
Orleans 3S7,4os. increase Of 14.3 per
cent; Athens, Georgia, 1s.?4s. increase
of 12-3 per cent. Brookhaven. Missis-
sippi, 4,7o6, increase of Ill per cent.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
GOVERNMENT TO
BUY FEWER BONDS

Washington, April H.-Government
purchase of liberty bonds in the open
market, except through operation of
its sinking fund, will sop July 1, Sec
retary Houston announced tonight.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
GOVERNORS MAY
CONTROL GUARD

Washington, April 17-The senate
adopted the amendment to the army
reorganization bill today placing the
NATIONAL guard directly under orders
0 state governors and subject sec
ondarily to federal duty.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
FORDBE ENTERED
IN NATIONAL RUN

Montpelier, VT, Apri i7.-Petitions
sufficient to place the lame of Henry
Ford of Michigan, in he presidential
preference primary, woe filed today.
Fords assent is necessary.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
HAS BEEN NO CHANGE
IN DATES MISSISSIPPI
VALLEY CONVENTION

st. Louis, April 17.-(Special.)- y
There has been no change in the
date for the Mississippi Valley
Association Convention. Head
quarters are open and delegates
are already arriving. Send on
your delegates. The convention
opens Tuesday morning.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18
HEATHER FORECAST

ParIy cloudy and continued
warm, sunday morning showers
ana ehu1erstorms and cooler.
iresn souA winds with squalls.
The Pensacola journal., 1920-04-18

FIGHT HIGH COST or LIVING
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