davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
Chains Of paucrs.

Rochester CN. W Post Express.)
1t is stated that Mr.. Munsey, who con-
trolls the New York Sun and other pa
pcrs. has purchased the New York and
Paris HEeALDs and the Evening Telegram
Of the executors of the late James
Gordon Benefits estate.
It is with not unmxcd feelings that
thoughtful people see that the tendencies
of the times, here as abroad, are toward
the consolidation of influential journals
under a single management and the crea-
ton of chains Of powerful papers through
which forcefu men are able to shape pub
lie opinion for good or ILL., Financial in
terests more or less affiliated had i'm
portant Berlin papers in their hands when
the war began In England Lord North
clffe is able TO make many great news
papers the vehicles Of his views. In our
own country VIC have the Hearst publica-
tions. and the Munsey chain has now
brought under one control two great his
torical, independent journals which had
for years prodigous influence and a pow
erful individuality of their own.
How far the traditions OF the HERALD
will bo preserved and cherished by the
new management remains to be seen. The
Sun appears to be following the older lines
as far as It can: and this Is "A prudent
policy. For while the character of n
paper can he suddenly changed, the char
acter of its readers cannot be : and II they
no longer find the paper what they knew
II and desire ". the publisher must find
n new clientele, which is not so easy as
TO retain the old.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
Herald Readers
Discuss Topics
of Live Interest
Mr.. A. H. Barkerding Says "Deliver-
ance" from present Conditions"
Will Soon Come.

To THE EDITOR OF THE HERALD
The crime of the century has been per-
petrated and today the American people
are living under the bondage Of as perfect
a form of slavery as ever existed in the
history of our country. Thank God for
the belief that it cannot last very long
and that the American public will not
much longer calmly submit to it! In the
most benign manner Kramer and others
who have been appointed to carry out the
so-called law" are asking the American
people to observe it: in other words. are
asking them to smile on the chains that
enslave them. 1t Is horribly tragic.
4 i applaud the answer given by Arch
bishop Hayes to Tsar Anderson In reply to
his invitation to attend the meeting to-
day. 1t shows a broadness of view and
conception that is of unusual Importance
in the present crisis. The exultatton.
however. will not be for long. as 1t is
reasonable to suppose that the shackles
that now fetter our people must be de-
stroyed by process of saner law and
judgment that Is bound to prevail
Il The recent utterances of the Anti
Saloon League through w. II. Anderson
show that they are drunk with power
They are so paralyZed in their drunken
ness of supposed victory that they are
unable to think sanely and to perceive
that the present state Of affairs can last
but a very short time. The conditions are
|Iintolera ble the people of the entire coun-
|Itry have been betrayed and delivered into
| the hands Of the enemy by the very
|Itrbunals from which every protection
| should have been expected. But deliver
ance will come. and when it does woe to
those who are responsible for the present
conditions.
A. H. BARKERDING.
II Park Ridge, N. j., Jan. 10, 1920
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
REGARDING OLIVES.

To THE EDIToR or TIE HERALD: -
Your article in part tive OF today's
HERALD, headlined by the words Two II,
Family Die of Eating Olives; Three More
Stricken" does a serious injustice TO the
olive trade in that you failed to state that
the deaths were consequent upon The
eating of ripe olives and rot grc,n
olives. You can assure yourself of tiri
correctness Of my statement iii regard 10
this matter through the New York Board
of Health.
1T is also true that the deaths mch-
toned as having occurred in Detroit
few months ago were from eating rip,
olives and not green olives
! believe eighty per cent OF the olives
consumed in this country arc green olives
packed in such a way that they do no;
ferment after having been once properly
cured. ALART e MCGUIRE co.
w. B. Winslow, Vice President
New York City. Jan l6 1920
The New York herald., 1920-01-21

American goods sold abroad during the
corresponding months of 19lS-in war
times.
These vast expectations in measure
account for the scarcity of many products
and for the high prices in this country
The productive capacity of America is
being put to severe test. Domestic con
sumers are paying for the drain from
abroad. However, the fact remains that
the exports from this country to other
countries have reached the highest point
on rccord-and the Treaty of Peace has
not been ratified by the Senate.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
Sale of the Herald.

(From the Amsterdam On. Y.) Recorder }
notable change in journalism is the
purchase by Frank a. Munsey, owner
Sun. Of the publishing interests of the
late James Gordon Bennett. consisting OF
the NEW YORK IlERAI D, the Evening 1'ele-
gram and the Paris Edition Of the HERALD.
BY adding the HERALD to his newspa-
per interests Mr.. Munsey has acquired
one of the foremost papers in the United
States. In gathering and publishing news
it led the way for many years The elder
Bennett who founded it in 1895. has been
called the most remark able journalist in
the world. In the second James Gordon
Bennett, he had n fitting successor. The
son carried out the lesson learned by his
father. that it pays TO give the public all
the news possible to print a time. The
action Of the HERALD. under the younger
Bennett. in sending Henry NJ. Stanley
to the heart OF Africa to find David Liv-
ingstonc is without parallel in the annals
OF journalism and worthy to rank with
this feat was the voyage of the Jeanette
to discover the North Pole. One of these
two great enterprises failed and the other
succeeded. The Jeannette was crushed in
the ice and her commander perished, but
Stanley found Livingstone. gave him fresh
supplies and returned to civilization with
one of the most thrilling news stories
ever written.
The HERALD was the reflection OF the
Bennets father and son. 1t is to be en-
pected that with the vigorous personality
of Frank A. Munsey stamped upon it 1t
will be different but still a great news
paper.
The HERALD. commenting editorially on
the sale, recalls the friendship between
Mr.. Munsey and the late James Gordon
Bennett, and adds:-"The sale of the
newspaper to Mr.. Munsey is in accord
with the spirit of Mr.. Benefits VIII, ms
chief desire as therein expressed oeinS
that the HERALD be continued and devei-
oped. to be an enduring monument TO It's
great founder"
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
Mr.. F. A. Munsey's
Purchase of the
New York Herald
The Bcnnetts in journalism.
CThe Minneapolis TribuneD


With the passage of the NEW York Her
AID and it's affiliated publications into pos
session of Frank A. Munsey the name OF
Bennett drops out of American journalism;
except historically.
1t will have been eighty-five years ago
next May since the elder James Gordon
Bennett issued his first number of the
NEW York HERALD from basement office
in Wall street. When the father died in
1872 the son. James Gordon, Jr., acquired
ownership and control, and under his d.
rection the newspaper world was stirred
time and again by some unusual enter
prise undertaken in the name OF the
HERALD.
The elder Bennett is generally credited
with starting the graphic style Of report
ing-graphic both as to writing and illus
tration. He printed in June, 1885. the first
peared in an American newspaper. He
caused his publishing competitors to take
notice when he procured Calhouns speech
on the Mexican War by telegraph ard
printed II in full He spent half a million
dollars for special news during the civil
war, maintaining sixty-thrce correspond
Ients in the field
The younger Benefits most notable en-
Iterprise was the sending of Henry NJ
Stanley to Africa with instructions tc
find the supposedly lost Robert Living.
stone. The enterprise was brilliant sue
cess in itseN, and was a valuable piece OF
HERALD publicity. The HERAI.Ds influence
and aid were literally employed in pro
noting polar expeditions. For many
years, under the younger Bennett, the
paper was a medium of worldwide shr
news. Scarcely a merchant or passenger
ship arrived at or departed from any por,
in the world that the fact was not re.
ported by cable on the same day to the
HERALD and published therein.
Mr.. Bennett supervised the printing an6
editing Of his paper largely by cable from
his Paris home and office. The HERAL1
although there were times when the per-
Ispective of distance seemed to have giver
the absent editor a clearness of vision or
great problems surprising that of his
Icountrymen at home.
The younger Bennett belonged to the
group of great newspaper editors and
publishers that included Joseph Pulitzer
Charles A. Dana, Joseph Mediil, Wilbur
F. Storey. Harrison Grey Otis. E. B. Has
Ikell. William r. Nelson, Murat Halstead
Harvey w. Scott, George w. Childs and
Henry Watterson. All of them are deac
except Colonel Watterson. and he is ne
longer active in newspaper editorial har.
ness.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
HERALD MAIN OFFICE.
Herald Square. Telephone 6o0O-Greeley
HERALD BRANCH OFFICES.

For receipt Of advertisements and sale Of
papers,
STREET.. NEAR SEVENTH AVENUE. Tel 7s4
w0HTsS4ffSSge; opGfpE nj nGI rs 70 PpFNNioENo $50
WEST lslsT STREET. Tel. 9oes-Wadsworth.
DO pow@ToWS WIZ " 6SFiFIcE-No. ooe BROADWAY.
Tel; 6ooo-G reeley. Open day and night , ,,r,r
Tel: 5+5s-Maln. Open until 10 P. NJ.
RRoNX -OFEICE-NO. SIS WILLIS AVENUE.
WAsHiNGToN. EuREAU-rhe HERALD. No.
PARIs-No. 40 Avenue de ropera. No. 3s Rue
du Louvre.
LoND0N-The HERALD. No. 13o Fleet street.
Jersey C1TY-Postal Telegraph Co.. No. ~
Montgomery street.
PHILADELPHIA-The North American.
There are about $50 advertisement receiving
stations located throughout New York city and
vicinity where HERALD advertisements will be
received at office rates and forwarded for pub
Advertisements for the Philadelphia North Amer:
lean. Ba timore Sun and Pittsburg Post received
at the Herald office at regular rates.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
NOT A CITIZEN HERE.
To THE Enron OF THE HERALD

To THE EDITOR OF THE EERALp:-
Ny attention has just been called to n
correspondence of your bureau In this city.
published on Page 6, First Section, Part
2. OF your Sunday edition OF December 7
last. in which ] am reported as having
been citizen OF this country. having taken
naturalization papers in Tucson, Ariz..
years ago.
Without In any way renecting upon the
honor of American citizenship FOR tbose
Ito wish TO accept II, wish to deny this
report as being false and without any
foundation whatsoever Y. BONILLAS.
Washington. d. c., Jan. 16, 1920.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
Weather in Winter Resorts.

Reports received by the HERALD yestei
day gave the temperature and atmos
pheric conditions at leading winter resort
at noon as follows:-
PALM BEACH, Fla.-16; clear.
MIAMI. F'la~-70; clear.
ST. AUGUSTINE. F'la.--67; clear.
ORMOND BEACH, Fla.--70; clear.
AIKEN, $. C.--5S: cloudy.
CAMDEN, S. C.---5s; fair.
HAMILTON, Bcrmuda.--1; bright.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
STIMULANTS FOR PNEUMONIA.

To THE EDITOR OF THE HERALp:-
Old and young are dying for the lack
of alcoholic stimulant to carry them
through pm ,umonia, which Is now prev
alent. II Is hard TO see any difference In
fanaticism whether covered with smooth
platitudes or brutal in its nakedness.
VIII people. most people; submit to Il
while our lawmakers revel In wei
stocked cellars and our judges know no
lack of supply? RgCTus. NJ. n
New YORK City, Jan. 49, 1920. 4I
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
WINDS OFF ATLANTIC sCOA sT.

North Of Sandy Hook-Southerly bccom-
ing strong, shifting to west and northwest
by Wednesday night. snow In north, snow
or rain in south portion.
South or Sandy Hook 10 Hattcras-Soutt
and southwest, becoming strong and shift.
ing TO northwest during Wednesday, rain
East on the South Florida coast, fair.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21

Eryans position il leads to the accept
ance Of the Lodge reservations res
eryations approved by majority of the
members of the Senate. For Mr.. Bryan
insists that the will of the majority must
| be accented.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
PERSONAL INTELLIGENCE.
SOCIETY NOTES
The White House.

MT. William Gibbs McAdoo. who hao
Deen IN south Carolina. joined Mrs. Me
Adoo and their little daughter at the White
House Yesterday. They expect to return
TO their home in New York today.
MISS Margaret Wilson entertained a
party or guests in the White House box
at the National Theatre yesterday after
noon for the New York Symphony Orches'
ira concert In the party were Sonora de
Pezet. wife Of the Ambassador OF Peru
Mrs. Newton d. Baker. Mrs. Gilbert II
Hitchcock. Mrs. Joseph 7. Tumulty and
Mrs. Clarence Ridley.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21

Inc Minister OF Uruguay and Sonora lie
NGrela VIII give a reception this afternoon
for the delegates frcm Uruguay to the
second Pan-Amcrican financial confer
ence.
The new Minister of Switzerland DIR.
Marc Peter, and Nine. Peter, who have ar
rived IN New York. will arrive in Washing
ton this evening, accompanied by DIR. Carl
Paul Hubscher, counselor of the legation,
who met them. Their young sons. who are
still in Europe. will join them in WASH
ngton later.
The Charge d'Affaires from Brazil Sehor
Albert de Ipanena Moreira, has issued in
vitatfons for a musicale Thursday after
neon, january 20. at the Willard, when
tho programme will be given by Maria
Antonia, nine years old, daughter or Scfior
Ramos dc Castro, of Brazil. Sefior de
Castro and his daughter are on their way
to Paris, where she will study. They will
leave from New York February Z.
Washington.
The Vice President and Mrs. Marshall
are expected back at the Willard today
from the South
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Fortune Ryan
have taken ar apartment at No. 1885
Massachusetts, avenue for the winter.
Mrs. Frederick A. Levering. Jr.. gave a
bridge party yesterday for Mrs. Lawrence
Bruff, who Is visiting Miss Natalie Sellers
Barnes. A tea followed. with Mrs. a.
Mitchell Palmer, sister of the hostess, pre-
siding.
Newport.
Captain Douglas f. Dismukes, u. S. NJ,
returned yesterday to the Training Sta
ton from Washington. Miss Dsmukes,
who had been stopping with Mrs. Dis
mukes, has returned to South Carolina.
Mrs. McNamee, wife of Commander
Luke McNamee, L. S. n. has returned to
her apartment at the Berkeley after a
serious illness at the Newport Hospital.
New York.
The retiring Swiss Minister and Mrs
Sulzer were the chief guests at theatre
party and supper given last night by Mr.
Louis II. Junod, Consul General of Switz-
erland and Mrs. Junod. Mr. Sulzer will
start with his family for Switzerland on
Saturday. His successor, Mr.. Marc Peter,
Of Geneva, arrived on board the Lorraine
Monday accompanied by Mrs. Peter.
Mrs. Livingston Carroll daughter OF
SleIHlOuI I<lNDleStOI DcSl, Will De
married today to Mr. w. Sackett Duell
Of Philadelphia, son of Mr.. Charles II
Duell. who for some time was Justice OF
the Appellate Division Of the Supreme
Court.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frederick Pratt have re-
turned from weeks stay in South Caro-
lima.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Ross Proctor Jr.
are occupying an apartment al No. 7C
East Sevcnty-seventh street.
Mrs. Frederic Z. Lewis will go next
month to Palm Beach for a few weeks
Mr.. J. Perpont Morgan and Mr.. Charles
Steele arc at Climax, n. c., for fort
nights shooting.
! Mr.. and Mrs. Edison Bradley gave a
dinner last night for DR.. and Mrs. Pres
ton Pope Satterwhitc, their guests in
cluding the Rev and Mrs. Herbert Ship
man.
| Mrs. Herbert L. Satterlee is confined
to her home, No. 81 East Thirty-sixth
street, by illness.
Major and Mrs. r. Il. Strawbridge came
from Philadelphia to the st. Regis Hotel
yesterday, to remain for several days.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
; tennerofure yesterda y

Average temperature yesterday. ...'..... -
Average temperature OF corresponding
cate IaSt year. r...........s.s'..'. '.'s''..'.s 90
Average temperature for corresponding
date last thirty-thrce years............ 30
IIumidity:--S A. NJ, IS; 1 i. NJ, 81; s
+. NJ, 9i.
Barometer:--s A. NJ, 3o.i7; =. NJ. Soi9;
L. NJ. 30.25 inches.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
1t is a very wise but at tn

1t is very wise but at the
on THE same time perfectly OBJ
LOOKOUT. vious precaution for our
consuls in Italian cities to
keep their eyes open so that certain per-
sons who have been to Russia may not
turn up their coat collars and start back
for America under assumed names.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21

With Gilbert and Sullivan
IN operas proving, one after an
STRICT other, as lively as ever, surely
JUSTICE. there must be somethine
wrong in the theory-held by
some of the irreverent young-that the
poor old nineteenth century was stupid
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
A GREAT
CIVIC

those who opposed the
very proper and necessary increase in the
annual grant from the city. The institu
ton is being used more and more and
New York would be absurd if she did not
stand by it.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
Yesterdays Temperatures.

The following record shows the changes
in the temperature during the last twenty
four hours, in comparison with tho cor
responding date Of last year. as indicated
by the New York HERALD Thermometer.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
There is another little W,

There is another little war
AS on in Northwest India, and
BEFoBE. another committee, composed
of politicians, has gone over
from London to investigate the condition
of Ireland SO there arc some parts Of
the world in which things are getting
back TO normal
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
EUROPEAN EDITION.

Published in Paris every day in the year.
Price in Paris-2o centimes, daily and Sunday.
Information concerning advertising rates for
the European Edition can be obtained from the
Advertising Director Of the NEW YORK HERALD,
Herald Square.
PARIS OFFICE. NO. 40 AVENUE DE
L'OPFRA.
LONDON-For advertiseme ents, subscriptions and
sale OF pa pers-No. 100 Fleet street.
The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to
the use for republica tion of all news despatcnes
credited tc it or not otherwise credited In this
pa per and also the local news published herein.
Ali rights of republication of special despatches
herein also reserved.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
WEATHER REPORT.

Eastern New York and neigbboring
rcgions-Rain today; south and south
west winds. becoming strong md shift
ing to west and northwest in after
noon; tomorrow, colder and probably
fair.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
TURKEY TO PROTECT
BRITISH FROM REBELS
DIR. Ellis Reveals Secret Pact
Against MoSlem InSur-
y rectiOn.
by WILLIAM #. ELLIS.

Turkey and Great Britain have effected
new secret pact. a defensive alliance.
which puts British support behind Tur-
keys case at the peace conference and
pledges Turkey to go to the help of Great
Britain if the latter is faced by a serious
nsurrection OF her Moslem subjects.
Such is the latest reported development
of the Near Eastern stuation--a story SC
fantastic that it could be given neither
currency nor credence were it mere rumor
or surmise. Only the responsible source
of the information warrants its pubica-
ton. The details of the alleged agreement
are on file in the foreign offices of all
the great Powers
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
As Others See Passing Events.

Victor Berger Is not one Of those Con-
gressmen who 70 among their constituents
with n continual complaint they are ne
slecting private business IN order to serve
them. lie is not given chance TO serve
Canton Repository.
Thrift week should serve to call all
thoughtful people TO a halft i'm the race
OF reckless spending that I'm the end Will
undermine the national character and
make the people as luxury loving as the
Romans in their days of decadence.-Ash-
vile IN. c. Citizen.
Among the prominent absentees at YER
sailles was Mr.. Wilson, of Washington.
for whose entertainment the league was
formed. .--Pittsburg Dispatch.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
When they take down
IL THE

When they take down
IL THE all the whiskey. beer and
SOCIOLOGY ale signs from outside
DEPARTMENT. the former bars Of New
York some of the more
interesting ought TO be sent up to the
Museum of Natural History as records OF
the past social customs of Americans.
The New York herald., 1920-01-21
DIPLOMATIC.

The Minister OF Uruguay and Senora 1e
Varela will give a reception this afternoon
for the delegates frcm Uruguay to tn,
encc
The New York herald., 1920-01-21

This years report of
the attendance at the
Metropolitan Museum Of
The New York herald., 1920-01-21

Mrs. Herbert L. Satteree is confined
to her home, No. 81 East Thirty-siXth
street, by illness.
Major and Mrs. II. Il. Strawbridge came
from Philadelphia to the st. Regis Hotel
yesterday, to remain for several days.
New Britain herald., 1920-03-09
SIXTY MILLION YEARS
 AGO THIS WAS ALIVE
skeleton of Prehistoric Dcindon Has Been Set Up in American Museum of Natural History.

New York, March 12.-The skeleton of |. prehistoric deinodon, calculated 10 be 60. .0OU.00O years old, has been installed in DinoSaur Hall at the Am erican Museum of Natural Hist Q1-Y The deinodon, which is also known as ''terrible-to is described per haps the most swift and powerful creature of it's time.
 The skeleton sctands eleven feet five inches high and measures twenty feet from the nose to he tip of it's tail. It is supposed to have weighed several times as much as the largest lion of today.
 Dr. ". D. Matthew, curator of the museums department of vertebrate paleo11tology, says that our prehis- toric ancestors perhaps did not have to contend With the deinoden, which likely was extinct before the earliest caVeman. The deinolon lived during the cretaceous period of the age of reptiles. according to calculations based on the alteration of radio active minerals.
 The skeleton of the deinodon was found three years ago by Charles H. Sternberg in the canon of the Red Deer river in Alberta. the richest re- positOry of dinosaur skeletons yet dis covered. The geography and climate of that region was far different 50,- 100000 years ago, perhaps warm and marShy aS the broad interior sea. once stretching from the Gulf of Mex ico to the Arctic Ocean was gradually receding and filling up with swamps and tropical growth.
 Reptiles roamed the earth in those days, and save for tiny opposum-
New Britain herald., 1920-03-09
TRADE MARK THEFTS REPORTED TO U. s.
Fight Is Launched by Government
 Against "Trade Mark" Pirates

#Buenos Aires, March 9.--Despatch- es from the United States stating that the American Manufacturers Export association had launched a fight against trade mark pirates in vari- kous foreign countries, including Ar kentina, were read with interest by
 he American business colony here
 which is aware of frequent instances {of this sort of business meanness
 Am orleans are far from holding
 Rrgentines alone guilty of the prac- lice for the stealing of trade marks
 1aa been done here even by Ameri-
 ans from their own countryman, it is fsaid, well as by Europeans from
 Americans. The remedy against it. |pusiness men say, is for the Ameri- San manufacturer to register his
 nade mark with the government
 Nithout delay, otherwise when he at