davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1920-10-13
Salvation Army Home
) ... Service CAMPAIGN

The Salvation Army campaign for
funds for it's Home Service work is
on this week in all counties of the state.
Marshall county's quota is $1,15O. En-
couraging reports come from the vari-
GUS committees in charge of the cam
paign in all parts Of the county and no
trouble is anticipated in raising the re-
quired amount provided all contribute
their mite. The object is most worthy
one and deserves the hearty support
of all good citizens. =. ~~-~"
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1920-10-13
Public School Notes

Last Saturday the Warren High
School football team met and defeated
the Stephen High School team, by the
one-sided score of 80 to nothing.
Next Saturday the fast Pembina, N.
D., High School team will play the
Warren team. Everybody should come
out and boost the team.
Miss Tindall returned Tuesday from
a short trip to St. Cloud. While she
was gone Miss Anderson and Miss En-
dahl, of the Normal Training Depart
1nent, substituted in her room
The second grade boys are saving
money with which they are going to
purchase football.
The Juniors are busy getting every
thing in readiness for the Hubble Bulb
BILE.
The Animal Husbandry class judged
draft horses at the Spaulding farm on
Monday. r., - r.. %...-...-. ~.
Miss Peterson and Miss Holmberg
spent the week end at Miss Peterson's
home in Cr0okston.
Save your change and come to the
Hubble Bubble on Saturday evening,
October Both. -
The ladies of the w. G. T. U. gave q
very pleasant reception Monday night
1 In honor Of the teachers of North Star
College and the Public Schools An en-
pertaining program was given, and re-
freshments were served in the Home
Training Department
Edith Edwards, of Viking, and
Harry M0rkassel have enrolled in the
Sophomore class. @s@+~ss-ls.:. .s -
A straw vote Of the presidential race
G was taken in the eighth grade last
week. The result was. as follows:
Harding, 80; Cox, 2. -.
Various committees have been ap-
: pointed and are at work arranging for
the entertainment Of the visiting
teachers during the meeting of the
Northwest Minnesota Educational As
sociati0n. 5Esz# !
The teachers of the High School
building are making curtains to add to
the attractive appearance Of the Teach
ers Rest Room.
"A daughter, Georgia Stuart Mac
a Lachlan, was born on Sept. 18th, to Mr..
and Mrs. Archibald William Mac
Lachlan, of Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.
Mrs. MacLachlan was Miss Edith Ellen
Bowen, who had charge Of the Public
School music two years ago.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1920-10-13
Two Fined For
Bootlegging

Lawrence jenkins, Of Oslo, has plead
guilty before the Judge Of district court
to the charge of having Intoxicating
liquor in his possession for sale and
was fined $4,000 and costs, amounting
to $525.6O. 49,
r Fred LaBlanc, of Argyle, also has
plead guilty before the court to the
charge of selling intoxicating liquor
and he was also fined $4,000 and costs,
amounting to $529.OO. .....
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1920-10-13
Pioneer Woman Laid to Rest.

The early pioneer residents of Mar
shall county are passing, one after an
other, and on Sept 80, 1920, one of the
Oldest settlers in town of New Solum,
Mrs. John Forsberg, passed to her eter-
month and 8 days.
Mrs. John Forsberg (given name
Amalia), was born in TOcksmark
parish. Wermland. Sweden, on Aug. %.
1885, She was married in Sweden to
John Forsberg and shortly after their
marriage the young couple emigrated
in 1869 to the United States to make
their home They settled first at Albert
Lea. Mimi, where they resided five
years and then moved to Waseca.
Mimi, where they resided until in the
spring of 1884, when they moved onto
homestead in town of New Solum.
being among the very first settlers of
the town. BY industry and economy
they made for themselves comfort
able home and reared family of three
sons and three daughters. The sons are.
VIM. FOrsberg, of Warren; Chas. J.
Forsberg, who resides on the old home
stead in town of New Solum. The
daughters are, Mrs. e. L. Trask, of
Modesto, California; Mrs. Theodore L..
Olson. of Kratka, Mimi: and Mrs. l..
"A. Westerlund. of st.. Hilaire, Mimi
These children and eleven grand child
rem are the immediate mourners of the
deceased. The husband preceded her
in death fifteen years ago.
- Mrs. FOrsberg was a woman OF fine
character and of more than ordinary
ability and intelligence. Up to the
very last she was interested in and kept
well posted on current events, and dur
ing the late war she followed the move
ments of the armies in the field more
closely than most men. She was a
valued member in the community, q
jealous worker in the home and for the
moral and civic welfare of the neigh
borhood in which she lived. She was
always in the best Of health until with
in one week Of the time Of death when
she suffered stroke of apoplexy, which
finally brought her to the grave. All
the children except the daughter In
California visited her during her last
| illness.
| The funeral was held from the
Bethlehem Lutheran church in New
Solum on Saturday afternoon, October
II, 1920, and was conducted by Rev. $.
J.. Brekke, of Alvarado. All the child
rem except the daughter, Mrs. Trask,
lof California, were present at the
funeral Beautiful floral offerings at
tested to the love and esteem in which
deceased was held by her family and
friends. Interment was made in the
family lot in the Bethlehem cemetery
''Now at the end Of life
She has laid LIES burden down
Lifted from her the cross
She has gained the heavenly crown
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1920-10-13
THE GIRLS COMMUNITY CLUB.

The next meeting of the Girls Com
munity Club will be held on Tuesday
evening, Oct. 10, with Miss Jessie Por-
teous and Miss Katherine Hill, as hos
tesses. Topic: 1.-THE General Election, y
by Miss Ebba Lundgren. ~ "Who
are we voting for" and (2) amend
ments to vote on" by Miss Anna Swan
son. ~ Et ~.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1920-10-13
ATTENTION MINNESOTA
q EX-SERVICE MEN !

& If you have received less than 5000
cash bonus you are entitled to State
Tuition for studies which you may wish
to pursue at North Star College. You
may enroll for work in any department
For information and necessary blanks,
apply to North Star College, Warren,
MINI. ss 80
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1920-10-13
Resolutions Adopted
~. BY The Minnesota
Farm Bureau

ana prosecution OF 0e1l1te state pro-
gram of work in agriculture and home
economics in cooperation with counties,
the University Department of Agricul-
ture, the U. S. Department of Agricul-
ture. ..-~. .. j
Whereas, agriculture must be cOnsid-
cred as one of the big industries of the
nation and our farmers as public char
acters whose counsel and cooperation
should be secured in all conferences re-
lating to questions effecting the general
public. - d.
Therefore, be It resolved, that the
farmers of Minnesota, as representa-
tives, here, duly assembled, give notice
of it's desire to be of service in the sOlu-
ton of the many questions Of serious
moment which now confront us, and
that without being conscious of class or
prompted by self interest, assert our
determination to bring about closer
and more harmonious understanding
between all classes Of our people and
better conditions for all within our
gates.
Whereas, cooperation offers the best
known remedy for saving waste in pro-
ducing and marketing food products,
saving to the producer reasonable re-
turn for his labor and giving to the
consumer a better quality of product
without increasing the price,,
BE it resolved. that Congress should
pass such legislation in order that Co
operative organiza tons of farmers may
proceed in safety. thereby saving waste
for both producers and consumers of
food products.
Why Be Farm Bureau Member? =
The Farm Bureau is countrywide
organizations of farmers that has for its
object the improvement Of farming
methods ard u betterment of conditions
within the county. 49, ~ =.
Somo Things the Farm Bureau =. s
..:-.,=.... Can Do For Yeu +s~ssse !
1. Secure. farm labor by day or
months. Il 49, -. -5 ss..1
2. Exchange Of seed grain.
5. Buying and selling of breeding
stock. szgas...ss.. az-s.s.ss-e -. 9s.:.s
4. Testing your seed grain for ger
mination and purity. .s
5. Balancing your feed rations.
6. Crop rotations and soil prob
lens. - s -
z. Planning farm buildings.
II 8. Writing livestock pedigrees.
8. Fight hog cholera.
Z 10. Organizing Boys and, Girls
clubs. .s = II *
g H.. Through Federal organizations
it will link YOU up in the fullest co:
operation with your neighbor, with all
farmers of the county, state and nation
"0vD$c&
You For A Member I'M
!. It's the Central Clearing House of all
the livestock interests, crop improve
ment association, farmers clubs, county
fair, schools, cooperative organizations,
commercial interests, Home Economics
work, supplying labor, livestock ship
ping associations, and cooperative
creameries. Any business the size OF
farming needs real organization, CO.
operation and team work.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-09-10
Poor Woman Makes
Sacrifice.

For years have doctored for
indigestion and severe bloating
wlth gas, all my money had gone
!or doctors and medicine which did
me no good. I had lost all faith IN
medicines and as ! have to work
aasd for the few dollars ! earn, was
AFRAID to risk any more money. A
year ago my neighbor told me 70
.y Mayr's Wonderful Remedy. l
nave found it to be the best medi-
cine in the world and am glad l
made the sacrifice" It il simple
harmless preparation that removes
inc catarrhal mucous from the IN
testinai tract aad allays the imam
nation which causes practically al
stomach, liver and intestinal all
ments, including appendicitis. One
dose will convince or money 70
funded. Bengskon's drug store.
davenport. Rock Island. Moline, and
druggists everywhere.-(Adv.)
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-09-10

N /. fskaries Hanson, 13-yoer.o1d "a
4 v NJ and Mrs. A. C. Hanson. l626
t.snfh avenue, suffered I broken
~ arm and bruises about the
nee, and Marshall Parkhurst. L.
yoar-old son .. m. 80 ~. =. 2.
lDfknurs', 1o.o es~ .n1s 70
Ceved 2 scrA.cn ~ ~ ICsSneaos
vhen tne Doys weIe sIuck y 2
machine Oh oc.en.n sve.ue nsar
Forty-nrst Street a. : ociock yes
trday aIternoon: INC Doys esca PEG
v1tn snsnt in!une. cU1sauns the
SERIOUSNESS =, ~ aSs.eua
Une u .ee ne pssseu OveF
the arm =, .L son yusn,
vniie tns ss ~ g" yns
het on tne sIuanu 90 .ne macnine
pessea o ,seas T,,,,;a , nv. .1ucnln
am; A Ia ,,ha waa ,,,s. a., VI
w - ~, .o,rr - ~ r
infoukn r ~. n, n;nIS 49,. M Is
~ w.. "a 49, h;,ss y. -.
son wy w ~
nome 49, he rhas,.. LUZ
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-09-10

~ ~ ssost haaa VA 4,
afst sesstoa q ~ IN nsetine,
Iase svsning = ~ Csstral p.ss-
eytesiaa eA1reA. A iarss nsntsr
e sccuss wsrs ct aad indica4,oas
paint = ~ fact thak naaaIeader
EVANS win hays ! baa1 y ahout
nasty piscea Rsal snthssiasn Wa
shown ct the meeting When plans
FOR this coming year were discnss-
g. NO pfactice was held, but the
time was given over 70 makinr
plans for Tho seasons activities.
Scoutmastss Louis Crstnsr Of
taae troop will continue to act ss
sdult advisor to the band. He will
De assisted BY q committee from
the Rotary club and also by the
DaAdleadef and the Scout execn-
i've. = dominating committee was
elected nom the band, consisting
OF Afford johnson. Quincy Mcneil.
William Lamont, Milton Scheuer-
mann and Lerpy Lund. These Eve
boys will build up . ticket to be
voted on at the next meeting when
the o6icsfs will be elected. Now
omces VIII b created in the band
20 that every member will have
certain responsibilities. Meetings
VIII be held every Monday evening
az 1880 at the Legion hall. and
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-09-10

sroup are held every Thursday ~
ening.
Troop No. net last evenfne ~
L0ngseilow school with Scoutmas-
ter Arnold Hausrwas. This truop.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-09-10

Troop N. "A started its tall meet
ings last evening at the home of
Scoutmaster w. r. Aster with Is
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-09-10
8 DANDY EXCURSIONS.

On the steamer Capitol Sunday,
Sept. II. Leaves at 10 a. M, 3 D.
m. and $50 p. m. The last exsdr-
sions of the season.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24
DEMOCRATS FIGHT
FOR PEACE WITH
UNDER S1.OOOOOO

e.,.a - J-o- First Page)
t-y-- s-- -'4;Aa.. Strauss. New York.
"a @z1a. 'zace < Mccormick.
ifEr-!Ec-re. Pa, 1880.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24

Johnson. or California. proves by Sem
aior Harding's own words that Sem
ator Harding Is In favor of scrap
ping the league. He quotes what
senator Harding said at Des Moines,
Iowa, October Z, last:
HardtnE Seeks ReJection.
40 not want to clarity these
Soiigations: I want to turn my
probation. but rejection. that I am
seeking
On the other hand, Mr.. Root. Judge
nuEhes and Mr.. Tat assert that Sem
a mi,h iiarding Is III favor of the league
MIN MIN certain reservations. and they
nkcwiSe prove what they say by
senator linrding's own words.
men interrogRted ut baltimore.
senator Harding stated that he had
formed no definite opinion upon tho
SUBJECT Now he offers reward 10
anyone who can prove that he has
rnahsed his position. He is like the
nmHl ,o orera,lhg the 'now-you- see-it
now.
?, or course, we realize that Senator
hafuing Is in n difficult situation-
rSlng TO hold the 'irrcconcilabies'
form; and at the same time to hid
Mr. Hughes. MIR. raft, Mr.. Root and
otners who favor the United states
S So nsrn INTO ;;:a' league. TO do this,
wb;f, nrsses inc icague with one hand
WILLIE LIE ne stRbs IL with the other.
The issue. however. is clear. Al,
i 10. mes, .hese who are opposed to tho
iIGTa lea OF nations are for Senator
or or going. into the league: Senator
haa.T1d ara is In favor of staying out.
If X ~ SHOULD not be forgotten that all
year ago. Endorsed tho jdcn or Tho
league of nations TO prevent war In.
ueeo; every Republican member of
or flSe "' eSccS S'nISs senate With %nr
irreeoncilablcs. voted for this vary
league OF nations treaty with car,
s em,G reservattona. If the treaty was
cess or reasoning can it be assumed
70 nave become such wicked thing
wilson Consulted Republicans.
that President Wilson did not con- nv
suit tho Republican leaders. Stroprc
10 say, this charge comes from tic
While ahn ,ca Wh% ty were consulted
drawn. President Wilson conferred
WIN Mr.. Root, former Jus,jcn
tha Ties" se nhH eM,Prss!dent TAFT, and
amendments. which for the nosi nort
were adopted pax
Root. on, Thursday. took Cover
ticle 9T or 10 ,bs Task tro, for advocatins Ar
me American Peace Deiesn ti; ~ ~
rariS. submitted 10 MIR. Root, for his
up!nioh' every article In the cove
i. nan Alter considering them. he
chpied the American State Depart-
ment ms follows:
,"SngEcst you add to Article X
.nc following; After the expi-
ration or five years from tho
signing of this. convention md
party may terminate his oblIga
lions under this article by civ
,ie ono years notice in writing
~ wv secretary thr lnDr-n.
rms suggestion was accepted. ana
even made more flexible. in its pronl
er, piacn IN the covenant That wns
~ laat MI Root had to cav ahont
Article y. a copy of his cahie op
ME in the State Department d;.
closes no other criticisms or suggest
w ~, i n.pni cha nEcS in Article X, as
stands today. II tho anendno,is
now suggested by Mr.. Root and n,n,
ed by him in his telegram of THURS
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24
U. S. CLAIM TO ATLANTIC
GABLES ST|Rs BRITISH
Americans Insist Prc-War Lines
be Re-listablished to Afford Di-
rect German Communication.

WASHINGTON. Oct. 23.--The Inter
national Communications Conference
In session here. is now discussing n
fundamental issue upon the dlspo-
sition of which depends, officials
feel. the success OF tho conference
as whole. il arose from tho claim
of American delegates that tho for
mer German cables In the Atlantic
connecting tho United States with
Germany. should be restored rs they
were before tho war. again giving
America direct commun icatlon with
Germany.
The cables were used by tho en-
tente during tho war, the French re-
lSininE sections formcrly running
through the British Channel to Enden
IN Germany and which wore diverted
10 brcst, France: while the british
connected tho severed end OF the
cable which ran from Germany to
Halifax.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24

or tho $1,000 miles OF captured
cables tho French control now 5000:
tho British 5000 and the Japanese
tho remainder.
British delegates are snid to be re-
sisting tho American claim that pro-
war status OF the cables should be
restored. Tho representatives OF tho
two countries on the committee GRO
ated to deal with the subject. urs
carrying on the discussion and dclc-
gates generally are said to feel that
failure TO reach an agreement Will
make 1t useless to continue the con.
ference
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24

day to Governor Cox are vitality
ih II sa "a. E nov; were they not equal
Eat 80 when so,, the An American peace dele
1918? 1t would be interesting to
know why Mr.. Root was silent then
as to tho objections he now makes.
scented to giving his great ability
and timc TO the formation OF tho in
ternationai court provided for In tho
covenant of the lcague-hut now. in
the closing days of 4 political cam
paiGn. oriticiscs that which he has
heretofore approved.
Harding Wants Own League.
Senator Harding apparently ad-
niis the necessity OF some iuterna-
tional arrangements to keep tho
peace. but he seems to Intimate that
he wants one all his own. What this
new plan would be has not been re-
realcd. 1t is fair to assume, how
ever, that no matter what it might
be, II will be subject to tho same op
going through. If the new plan is to
be effective at all. Instead OF tear
ing down the entire structure. would
It not be best. then. to take this
correction. For no ono claims for it
absolute perfection. No document
prepared 10y human hands has ever
been perfect.
The small nations OF tho world
find in tho league of nations their
only hope Of permanent independence
and INSTRUMENTATION. With the
league in operation. tho Philippines
could be given independence. which
would be guaranteed by the league.
and which independence without the
league would last only until some
other nation might seize the Philip
pines.
The league presents the faircst
hope of Irish Independence, for tho
league would take away the chief
argument against the independence
of the weaker nations unable to sus-
tain their Independence against the
attacks OF stronger power. Under
the league OF nations. Egypt has al
ready hoen assured independence. in
carrying out the principles OF self
determination made concrete by the
war. With the league in operations.
there should he no peoples anywhere
governed withou: their consent.
America is now the first nation of
the world, and is FIRST because of its
ideals of right and Justice. America
has fought great war to extend
these ideals to all the world. The
war has not yet ended, and will not
be ended until its purposes have been
accomplished.
Americas task is not yet finished.
Shall America now retreat? Senator
Harding answers Yes" Governor
Cox answers mo" America muat 20
forward. not back ward: America
never rctrcats!"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24
DEATH ENDS 40-YEAR VIGIL
INDIAN KEPT FOR HIS SQUAW

BAKERSFIELD. CALF. Oct. ga
The forty year vigil OF Philip Left
hand. Indian. said to have been 13S
years OF age. over the valley where
his squaw was killed, ended today
with Lcfthand lying In grave in
tho little cemetery at Weldon, near
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24

DID Not Authorize use OF n.s
gilbert Grcentree, OF Myef Gr,,.
tree Company. yesterday issues
statement denying that he !.
agreed to support any OF tho eas
oates for tho office Of City Treas.
Ior tho unexpired torn OF Jama,
race deceased. Mesdames Sam /:
isaac Cohen also asked that ma
their names In connection with q
port OF one Of the candidates for.
ice OF Treasurer be repudiated
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24
<no. Attacks League.

CHICAGO. Oct. Ex-senator philan-
der Knox, Of Pennsylvania, former
Secretary of state. who has been pre-
vented bv III health from making I
contemplated Western speaking trip
in behalf of Senator Harding, issued
Z statement today through Senator
Harry New. chairman OF the Repub-
lican speakers bureau, bitterly criti-
cizing President Wilson and attacking
the league Of nations covenant.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24

be overlooked. Act now-quickIy, and get in
on THIS Xmas Club proposition before it's too late
Just come in today-select your Victrola, have
us put IL aside for you. and deposit 81 the
first payment-then 81 per week until December
18th, when your Vctrola. with "a selections (l2
douDie-face records), will be delivered into your
nome PAYMENTS arc then suspended until January
LIST, when the balance can be paid in small weekly
or monthly payments.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24

Hear Sousa's great band, the
famous voices OF Caruso, Nc
Cormick sing your favorito song
as it could be sung by no others.
Hear Maude Powell and Mischa
Elman and Kreisler, the unap-
preached violinists. Hear Pade-
rewski, the greatest pianist of the
universe. Laugh with Harry
Lauder, the illustrious Scotch
comedian. Have the celebrated
Victor Orchestra play for your
dance-ragtime, jazz, fox-trots,
waltzea.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24

bakersfield Forty years ago a
cioudburst In tho Kelso Valley
drowned tho aged Indians s1uaw.
since then he has refused to leave
or co accept tho hospitality OF n
county farm or Federal reservation.
lie lived alone.
Lefthands blankets caught fre
whuo no wac sleeping. He w;Jx
fatally burned. dying shortly after
wards.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-10-24
IsoIutIon No,y Iu,u.<i,,Ic

iSo!rtion Tor the United states ia
nov irnpOss ibic. Tho Inventions ina,
h'EH Annlh!l;ltrd time and space and
mat nave brought different parts OF
tNr ea!lh "a touch with each other
Hh'. created new obligations in the
Iti.'lpns "i tho nations. The different
IA. ms OF the world ara nearer to-
@eth"r n point Of time and com
lhHii!cht!on than were the States OF
ms Union a century ago. No. mutton
'ah no" i've TO Itself or FOR itc.lr
.HeAo In" time OF the hermit ma
non ~ past. what each nation does
"utSIs IN some degree the people az
rNrEy Cih.r nation. The var IN,
Et!f're was felt in every home I'm
tl.a i"hd Tong before the United
81 n,es became u h"iligercnt
HcSe new conditions make /,
necessary. II further wars are IN l's
prevented that there he som, Iyind
~ International arranEcin,n, suhs,i'
.G'I.g for international .nn-chv in.
''t 10 iIonal Law. peace and order
INC only definite program befo,o
ne American people win rCsurct IN
.He treaty - that offered by Gover.
" Tor int ratification of IN,
~kpt Feh'y. Win sUch reservations.
ne'u ne, as would carry gu, jtn
! itr,ht' Nhii" not destroying tho sinh.
'''.' PURPOSES % .fg COnc,Dt!on
senator Harding one day nupc,-s
~ oe aEainst The league in lis on
~, next day no seems 10 n,
TOT ~ lie = performing q fen- nc
pnIi'Ichi !"Scrdcmai with r.snec; ~,
MS position On the ,rcni, .bo, w
neVrr Doen cruni,d IN the histo-v 20
pEes'oehl'a! eabDaigns. Senat q