davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07

Dayton. o., Aug. Peace for Am
erica and the world by this nations
entrance into the league of nations
with Interpretations" not disturbing
its vital principle was pronounced
today by Gov. James M. Cox, the
democratic presidential standard
bearer. as his paramount policy.
In his address here accepting the
democratic nomination. Gov. Cox
militantly championed the league as
proposed by President Wilson. with
interpretations insuring good faith
and understanding, and denounced
what he termed the dishonorable pro-
posal from Senator Harding, the re-
publican opponent, for "a separate
peace with Germany
Issue Clearly Defined
League or no league, the democrat
ic nominee declared, is the issue be-
tween the two parties-"the supreme
issue of the century," he said.
"The question Isl" Governor Cox
declared, whether we shall or shall
not join in this practical and humane
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Allies Suspicious
OF German Offer

paris. Aug. 7.-Dr. Goeppert, head
of tbe German peace commission, de
1ivered to the French foreign office
yesterday a note relatives TO the or- '1
ganization of special German I,in-
tary force in East Prussia. Inc Der
lin government, accordingto TINS morn
ing's newspapers announced tnal arm
ed groups will be formed In tnat prov,
ince out of fear of the poisneFik any
that .'in the interests OF pupilc o,oet
the government lis obiiged TO tahe q
hand in the organization OIL TINS iniil'ta,
Editorial opinion processes to see in
this note an attempt by Germany "
take advantage Of the SITUATION 10 VIZ
late the Versailles treaty.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Paper Suits May
Invade States

washington, Aug. Paper suits
much in vogue in Germany and Aus
tria soon will make their appearance
in the United States and if inquiries 10
the department of commerce can De
taken as an indication of the propleH
demand they may become even more
popular in the lower-the- e-cost-or-iivlns
campaign than was the lowly oVerali
short time ago.
Cable orders for samples OF the
suits have been dispatched by the oe-
partment of commerce, 1t was an
nounced today, and when the samples
arrive they will be displayed not only
in washington, but also in the depart
ment's district and cooperative OH
ces located in important cities OF the
country.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Yaqui Indians !,
Compose Force
To Gust Cantu

Mexico City, Aug. T.-Yaqui Indians
will, for the most part, make UP the
force of 5000 troopst be sent into
surrection led by Governor Cantu. ac-
cording to the Excelsior, which quolc-
war department statement. = Various
ships have been chartered to transport
the troops and some Of the vessels
will be armed with cannon to protect
the men when the disembark on the
western side of the Gulf of California.
Government officials have selected
Puerto Isabel, state Of Sonora, for the
concentration point for the expedition
which will be we'll supplied with food
and water for its march across the
desert after lanoing Two batteries Of
artillery will be sent.
The government is not disposed TO
adopt conciliatory tactics In dealing
with Governor Cantu.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Troops Rule
Denver and
City Quiet

or CoIo,. Aug. 7.--Strtk-
.',an,yay trainmen at q meet
my aaoy voted to call off their
~ M ~ the company will permit
S, ,o return to work in a body
u,s send the strikebreakers out
of town. ,,nsou ror
49, ,,~,on. WAS instructed to CONFER
Nth @ company officials and report
" = meeting of the men at $3.50
o,clock this evening.
...ornev williams, for the men. an
and in court that the strike had
Sssn called off by vote or sS1 TO
ws nsao. certain conditions" He said ne
a,,Is take ND these conditions with
~ s.v and company officials this AFTER
noon.
nenver, Colo, Aug. 7.-Denver is
ouiet today following night or riot
,ny IN which three persons were killed
IA dozen wounded in a clash be-
tmsen sympathizers of striking street
.a. workers and strikebreakers.
Two hundred and fifty regular army
a.,dars from Fort Logan took charge
- The situation early this morning
,uben Mayor Bailey issued procA'
'notion turning the city over to the
control Of the military under Colonel
q G. Ballou. Five hundred additional
t,oops from Camp Funston, Kansas
aro exnected tonight in answer to q
reouest from Governor Shoup.
interest centered today in a mass
,,,oatine of strikers called by thesi
leaders to vote on recommendation
of the union executive committee tna'
thav. return to work. This recon-
mendation came after a prolonged ses'
s;on following conviction of the Leaders
yesterday on a charge of contempt o
court in defiance of an injunction IS
sued by Judge Greeley w. Whitford.
Whether or not the men would fol
,ow the recommendations of tnel
leaders in view of conditions named 2!
frederick w. Hid. general manager 0
tramway company, was a question TN
leadership would not discuss.
In statement issued early toha.
Mr. Hid declared the union would no
be recognized, no working agreemen
would be entered into and strikebreaK
srs would be given preference In EN-
ployment.
" wish Mr.. Hid had not made tina
stateemnt. 1t only makes our tas
harder" was the only comment Henr
silberg, president of the union made.
Colonel Ballou today ordered a
strikebreakers disarmed. Trooper
were to ride on the top of each ca
leaving the barns.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07

Portland. Or. Aug. Mrs. Joseph
=. CLANCY, age As, of Portland was
killed. Miss n. Evans of Portland and
Miss Edith Bogue of Portland were
seriously injured and ten others were
slightly injured as the result Of a fire
which early today destroyed the Elton
Court apartment house at Eleventh
avenue and Yamhili street here.
The apartment house, four story
afafir, was completely destroyed. Mrs.
CLANCY died as the result Of injuries
received in jump from the top story
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Lack of 9 Cents
:: :: Closes Gates ::
Of Gotham to Lads

Jersey City, N. j., Aug. THE Hud-
son river, the lack of nine cents for
ferry passage and the police prevented
three boys who travelled across the
continent on freight cars from realiz-
ing their ambition to "see" New York
On their arrival in the Pennsylvania
railroad yards here today.
Thel ads. Frank Dardner, 16, of San
ia Barbara. CAL; Lawrence Inches, 15.
of Portland. Or, and James Miller,
negro, Is, of Denver were lodged In
the Juvenile detention house by the po-
lice pending word from their parents.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
500 Bond Is Put Up
by Alleged Speeder

One hundred dollars bond Tor ms
appearance Monday before Ponce
Judge Earl Race was required from
w. L. McDougal when he was arrest
ed Friday sby officer Verden M. MOI
fit and charged with speeding NC
Dougal is said to have been an OF
fender in the past
McDougaI is said to have peeh
travelling s2 miles an hour on soutn
Commercial street between Bush ana
Mission streets.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Marshall Says
League Support
Not Available

Spokane, WASH, Aug. 7.-Belief that
the peace treaty with the league Of ma
tions covenant cannot be adopted, even
with democratic landslide" in the
November elections. was expressed
here today by Vt,e-President Thomas
Marshall in newspaper interview. He
said that even if the democrats were
successful in electing all their candf-
dates to the senate, they still wouso
lack the necessary two-thirds vote to
ratify the treaty.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
BRIGHT Outlook Ahead
For Hop Men; Markets
Firms and Pickers Many
THE HOP SITUATION, SEASON 1920

IN,
An Of million pounds. bring
basis of ~
pound.) Fl
An 10,500 bales the 1919 YIELD
be pickers the
picking sched
yards Scattered attacks OF vermin
report absence OK
he
and continue
abo
summary of growers
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Inpasion ROuSeS
Religious Ferpor
of Polish People

Czestochowa. Poland, Aug. 5.-Re-
ligious fervor has ben aroused agsih
by the bolshevik advance into foishu,
Streams of refugees have reached
this city and purpose to climb the high
hill outside the city limits to worship a'
tho ancient shrine Of Yasna Gera, Po-
lands patron saint. and pray for the
country's deliverance.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Auto From, Rear Hit
His Car, Man Claims

When he stopped to let passenseI
alight on the Pacific highway aoou.
three miles north of Salem FRIDAY, .
car coming from the rear struck n.9
automobile and broke the tan hsn''
w B. Moore. of Junction City com
planned to Salern police Friday nisn.'
The driver of the car refused "
tell his name or to pay for the dam
age. Mr.. Moore stated
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Poles Halt
Advanced
!. Invaders

Paris, Aug. 7.--Polish counter a..
tacks against the Russian bolshevsxl
have been successful, according to
here. France and. Great
Britain, says the Matin, can, without
troops, giving powerful as
sistance to Poland in her battle against
the soviet armies.
The Czechoslovak minister to France
declares in an interview printed today
in Excelsior that Czechoslovakia would
consider intervention only if Polish
territorial integrity and sovereignty
should be threatened.
Russian bolshevik armies hammer
the Polish lines northeast and east of
warsaw seem to have encountered
stern resistance. With the exception
Of the area around Brest-Litovsk, east
of the Polish capial, now new ad-
ayances by soviet troops have been re-
ported, and even there they have been
limited by the desperate fighting of The
Poles.
Reds Gain on Bug.
Polish forces have been forced to rc-
tire from Terespol, about four miles
west Of Brest- -Litovsk and have lost
Mupramiec, about five miles to the
south. Thus the bolsheviki have
gained a foothold on the west bank Of
THE Bug river in this region, but it is
probable their further progress will
be very slow,as permanent forts erect
ed yeas ago to defend the city must be
storned If the soviet legions are to
gain ground there.
Counter Attacks Succeed.
| Northwest of Brest-Litovsk the
Poles have launched vigorous counter
attacks and have succeeded in driving
back across the Bug river several pol
shevik detachments. Farther nortn
toward the East Prussian frontier,
great battle is being fought, but no de
tails of the outcome have been giver
lin late dispatches. At Myszyniec, abou
five miles from the German boundary
the Poles are well intrenched and ap
near to be holding their own in spltF
of savage assaults against their posi-
tions.
In the southern sectors of the IRON
4 fighting of a serious nature Is goiEl
lon, and the Poles seem to be gamma
lat some points.
4 Polish Women Aid.
I Cracow, Poland, Aug. 5.-Forty-nlh
I women's civic Organizations, having
membership of 100000 were merge
Into a women's national service SO
ciety here today and offered their serV
Ices to the American Red Cross 10
> emergency work.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Japan's Answer
To Note Approved

Toxic, Aug. 6.-Japan's answer 70
the American note on the subject OF
the Japanese occupation of the north
ern half Of the Island OF Saghalin was
decided upon by the cabinet today and
later was approved by the diplomatic
advisory council.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
YACHT Goes Aground.

work.. Maine. Aug. The yacht
victoria OF Marblehead, Mass. went
a sground on York ledge. four miles off
shore. in heavy fog today. The mem
hers of the party were landed at YORK
oarbor In the yachts tenders
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
jews of World
In Convention

London. Aug. Nearly 80 dele
gates. representing the Jews OF zs
countries. are gathered in Karlsbad TO
discuss the problems affecting relief
and reconstruction OF East European
JeWry. =
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Gasoline Advances

San Francisco. Aug. F.-Gasoilne
sold by the Associated Oil company
here today joined the upward move
ment when it was advanced in price
from 23h to 27 cents gallon
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07
Poles Appeal TO
Allies And u. 5.

warsaw, Aug. 6.-The Poiish lot
eign office sent note to the ailies ana
a special note to the United states Oh
the political situation, it was learned
today.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1920-08-07

washington, Aug. Weather pre-
dictions or the week beginning Mon
day are: Pacific coast-generally ran
noraml tempersture.
Idaho County free press. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho Territory) 1886-current, 1920-11-04
a Furniture Aristocrat

Let us show you what an exquisite thing
photograph cabinet can be-
Every New Edison on our fioor-no
matter what its price-is encased il q
genuine period cabinet
Period Furniture is the worlds most ex-
quisite development of furniture. It
originated in the 10th, 18th, and 18th Cen
turtles. Europe was ruled by q Gorgeous
Aristocracy. Fine living was the ideal
of the day. An unparalleled race Of
artists architects, and designers built
palatial living-places for kings and mobiles,
and furnished them. The palaces Of the
nobility became treasured houses of fine
Idaho County free press. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho Territory) 1886-current, 1920-11-04

furniture. 1t was called the Golden Age
Of Furniture"
So Mr.. Edison had his designers go back
into the manor houses Of England, the
chateaux Of France and the castles of
Italy. They adapted IL designs from
historic masterpieces. They preserved
entire the character and feeling of the
best periods in these superb photograph
cases for the modern American home.
No matter which Edison cabinet you
choose, you get both the arts that make
your house a cultured home music per-
fectly RE-CREATED and furniture of pur-
est period source. What finer gift for
all the family?
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1920-01-16
Record BreakingP ensionP ayment;
Smallest Number of Pensioners

woodworking pensions paid by the federal
last fiscal year despite the fact that the number Of
pensioners the smallest of any year since 1890
This revealed by the report of the commissioner of
20 paid 624i27 during
year compared 66S95 the
before The largest number of the pension roll was $685.
1902, received total of S13i ,5O226'99.
Total pensions paid date of the Civil the commits
or SAID was 49, and the total reached
including 665 account of the Spanish
American
Last 347 pensioners scattered through sStthree
countries island of St Helena They received
total of 81 ,lSs, 1875.
The reduction the pension roll during the 26S the
349 and the number added 1851
Ohio led the largest ROLL there being 6O9o2 pensioners
drawing second with 59O2
drawing York third with 1896 receiving S1963
O9O2; Illinois fourth receiving $5965 So and Indiana
fifth with 81, 6i7, receiving $l3, ;03,0s4.94.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1920-01-16
Wisconsin indians WORSHIP
Idol in University Museum;
Annual Offerings Are Made

Even though Christianity has been
adopted among the majority OF the In
dams of Wisconsin for years. the gods
of their fathers" are stiil reverenced.
according 10 DIR. II. Rieder OF the Uni
versity Of Wisconsin.
Doctor Rieder relates that members
sf the tribe of Chippewas visit the
university museum every year to lay
before a grotesque stone figure their
offerings Of skins. meat. and other
food in the manner of their ancestors.
who placated such idols by offerings
yearly.
Doctor Rieder told how a millionaire
of Chicago, whose summer home Is in
Wisconsin. found the idol while hunt
ing several years ago. He took II to
Chicago as a curio and later was Wis.,
tied by n delegation Of Indians, who
demanded the return of the stone fig.
ure 10 Wisconsin.
The finder refused. and after several
attempts had been made to steal the
image. he became afraid and secretly
sold the stone to the museum.
Emissaries of the Chippewas. II 10
said. watched the image until II was
placed in the museum. where they de-
clared that they were satisfied to have
IL remain, as long as it was 10 the
hands of the state aud on Wisconsin
soil.
Doctor Rieder says the Pueblo type
Of Indian believed that before creation
the earth was ball of fire; the In
dians of Lower California and those
of Wisconsin and the Mississippi val
ley had the belief that it was a mass
of water. The latter theory. he as
serts, followed closely the latest the0-
ries of scientists regarding the period
before the origin of the earth.
Doctor Rieder declares the popular
conception gathered by the public
from Longfellow's poem and books Of
the "Wild West" type were false and
did injustice TO the Indian.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1920-01-16
Gorilla Families Live in
Nest Homes Built High in
Trees of Tropical Forests

Gorillas live in family groups-hus-
band, wife and one or two babies. The
mother carries her offspring on her
hip, just as does the native African
woman.
Food is always plentiful, consisting
of fruit and nuts supplied bounteOus-
ly by the tropical forest. Home is a
sort of nest built IN tree, few
branches being bent together so as to
form platform, over which leafy
twigs are distributed.
1t is alleged that the father Of the
family spends the night custOmarily
at the foot Of the tree, against which
he places his back while keeping
guard against possible attack by enc
mics. In stand-up fight there is only
one foe that he has reason to fear,
and that is the leopard.
The males often fight each other
with dire ferOcity, the prize of com.
bat being usually lady gorilla, who
views the strife with flattered inter.
est, cheerfully accepting the victor's
claim of ownership.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1920-01-16
Injunction Had Origin in
Roman Law Where It Took
the Form of an Interdict

The writ Of injunction is popularity
supposed to be modern innovation of
the law, principally by reason of the
extension Of it's scope In recent years
to cases arising out of labor disputes.
But as early as 1882. the commons
of England appealed to the sovereign
for protection against the barons who
were overriding the processes Of the
common law courts and the result was
that these courts were. placed under
the protection Of the chancellor, ''the
keeper of the kings conscience" who
was empowered to issue certain writs
designed to prevent the abuse of legal
procedure in the lower courts The
principle, however, Of injunction dates
still further back-it had its real
origin in the Roman law, where 1t
took the form of an interdict.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1920-01-16
To Journey Hopefully Is
Better Than to Arrive
True Success Is to Labor

Notices for business men now
adorn many commercial sanctums,
notes writer in the London Chron-
icle. The cOmmonest and most Objec-
tionable is do 1t Now" in shrieking
red letters. There are the usual
references to time being convertible
into cash and facetious rules for the
conduct of callers.
But Scottish head of a great BUSH
ness raises his eyes from his desk to
see before him NapoleOn's exclama-
ton: "Good God How rare are men |"
Another note is struck by the foun-
der of one of London's mammoth
stores, for his inspiration lies in the
dictum of Robert Louis Stevenson:
ITO journey hopefully is better thar
to arrive, and the true success is to
labor"
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1920-01-16
UNGUARDED GATES

Wide open and unguarded stand our gates,
Names of the four winds, North. South,
East and West;
Portals that lead to an enchanted land
OF cities, forests, fields of living gold.
Vast prairies, lordly submits touched
with snow
Majestic rivers sweeping proudly past
The Arabs date palm and the Norseman's
A realm wherein are fruits of every zone,
Airs of all chimes. for. 10! throughout the
year
The red rose blossoms somewhere-a rich
land,
A later Eden planted in the wilds.
With not an inch of earth within its bound
But If slaves foot press it sets him
free
Here it is written, Toll shall have its
wage,
And Honor honor. and the humblest man
Stand level with tie highest in the law.
or such land have men in dungeons
dreamed,
And with the vision Frightening in their
Gone smiling to the fasgot and the sword
Wide open and unguarded stand our gates
And through them presses a wild motley
throng-
Men from the Volga and the Tartar
steppes.
Featureless figures of the Hoang-Ho.
Malayan. Scythian. Teuton. Kelt and
Slav,
Flying the old worlds poverty and scorn /:
These bringing with them unknown gods
and rites
Those tiger passions. here to stretch
their claws.
In street and alley what strange tongues
are loud
Accents OF menace alien to our air,
Voices that once the Tower of Babel
knew!
o Liberty. white goddess, is 1t well
To leave the gates unguarded? On thy
breast
Fold Sorrows children, soothe the hurts
of fate
Lift the ,downtrodden. but with hand of
Stay those who to thy sacred portals
come
To waste the gifts of fresdom Have a
care
Lest from thy brow the clustered stars be
torn
| And tramped in the dsst For so of old
| The thronging Goth and Vandal trampled
| Rome
And where the temples of the Caesars
| stood
| The lean wolf unmolested made her lair
| Thomas Bailey Aldrich.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1920-01-16
No Month Of Season Is
Without Natural Beauties

Every month and every season has
its secret beauties which it calls upon
us to find. Perhaps a tree Is at its best
when, in the full tide of midsummer, 1t
stands bravely beneath rejoicing sun
decked with shining leaves, yet It Is
only when winter has trodden on the
land that the secret beauty Of its
branches is revealed. There are few
things i'm their essence fairer than the
rhythm of tree branches. There is
great ash tree which stands on the edge
OF meadow it has turned away from
the north wind that sweeps down from
the hills; the lines of the branches and
the twigs blend marveiously into .
mysterious unity that is almost music.
When the great winter stars rise behind
1t, and sparkle in its branches, summer
lies forgotten and unmourned.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1920-01-16
FOSSIL SEARCH
NEEDS EXPERTS
have had TO decline offers Of voluntary
assistance on expeditions.
Four Men Co Together.


assistance on expeditions.
Four Men Co Together.
Generally speaking. a collecting ex-
petition. DIR. Matthew said. consists
of from two to four men. II Is not con-
sidered good for man To be alone
and take risks. II does not pay To have
more than four men. otherwise they
are likely TO he in one another's way.
Expeditions are usually organized at
a town or railroad point where equip
ment may be shipped to them.
In prospecting for fossils each mem
Der Of the expedition usually sets out
I'm different direction in the morning
He takes with him his lunch and a
canteen OF water. and explores as
much ground as he can before night
fall. He Is intent on finding what ap-
pears to him good prospect on which
to begin work.
The instructions always issued TO
such expeditions are not to take risks.
Yet the collector I'm his zeal and en-
thusiasm for his work would scarcely
be human II he followed these instruc-
lions to the letter. and he frequently
takes risks OF many kinds. In such
expeditions of the museum II is not re-
called that any Of their men have been
dangerously Injured They have had.
to be sure. attacks Of mountain sick
ness which Is a sort Of fever.
Looking for fossils is n serious work.
The prospecting must be carefully
done. II a big skeleton is to be re-
moved a good deal Of digging is re-
quired, and this must be done with
extreme care. Sometimes 1t is neces-
sary to blast ledge. The work of
prospecting a specimen" is anything
but easy. Big specimens must be re.
moved In several blocks, and great
care must be used in handling them
and In preparing them for transit as
they frequently must travel from l.,