The Dillon herald. [volume] (Dillon, S.C.) 1894-????, 1920-05-27

missioner of New York, DR.. Copeland,
sailed for the other side Just to meas
ure the danger and take precauaon
agalnst such an invasion.
This Is one menace at our threshold
The other, more threatening, more ter
rible, is the menace Of the worlds Ill
will. We can afford to die, but to be
despised forever as greedy and phar-
isaicsl nation is a fate that we must
not incur.
The French government has many
serious problems to solve, but the
French peasant is working and the
French artisan, while still sadly In
need of raw materials, has net lost his
habit Of industry and thrift The most
encouraging fact about France today
Ia that her people are alive to the Sc
rIousness Of Frances problem, and
they are going forward bravely to
solve that problem.
Italy, despite her great shortage Of
raw material, is looking forward and
not backward. Italy can be relied
upon to do her part!
England Is meeting the problems Of
reconstruction Just as those who knew
her past should have expected her to
meet them.
Plan to Aid Central Europe.
It is not for me perhaps to give In
detail q formula for solution Of the
worlds Ills, but as have been asked
many times, "what would you do?" !
am glad to give my own answer.
Accordingly, would ask:
]. That Congress Immediately pass
a bill appropriating sum not to ex-
ceed $500, 100000 for the use Of Gen.
trail and Eastern Europe.
2. That Congress call upon the Pres
ident to appoint a nonpolitical COM
mission Of three Americans, distin-
guished for their character and exec
utiye ability and commanding the re-
spect Of the American people. Such
q commission should include men Of
the type of General Pershing, Mr..
Hoover or ex-Secretary Lane. Iwould
invest that commission with complete
power.
8. would have the commission In
structed to proceed at once, accompa-
MED by proper personnel, to survey
conditions nh Central and Eastern Eu-
rope and then act for the restoration
o. those countries under such condi-
tions and upon such terms as the COM
mission itself may decide to be practi-
cable and effective. Among the con-
ditions should be provided that there
should be no local interference with
the free and untrammeled exercise by
the commission Of its own prerogative
Of allocating materials. Governmental
politics should be eliminated; ; unrea-
sonable and prejudicial barriers be-
tween the various countries should be
removed, and such substantial guaran-
tees as may be available should be e1-
acted In order that the conditions i'm.
posed should be fulfilled.
4. As to financial terms, I should
make them liberal. would charge no
interest for the first three years; for
the next three years, 8 per cent, with
provision that such interest might be
funded If the economic conditions of
the country were not approaching nor
NAL, or If Its exchange conditions were
80 adverse as to make payment un-
duly burdensome, I should make the
maturity Of the obligation Is years
from its date, and I should have no
doubt as to Its Anal payment.
8. Immediately the plan was adopt.
ed ! would have cur government In.
vite other governments in a position
to assist, to participate in the under
taking.
g. To set forth completely my opin.
ion, should add that In the final in
structions the American people,
through their government, should say
to the commission:
1--WE want ysu to 60 and do this Job
in such a manner as, after study, yen
think It should be done. This is ne
ordinary undertaking. The American
people trust you to see that 1t is done
right"
would also say to the commission :
"Use so much Of this money as is
needed" Personally, I am confident
that with the assistance and co-opera-
ton which would come from other
parts Of the world the sum Of $780,
100000 from the United States would
be more than enough to start these
countries on their way to self support
and the restoration of normal condi-
tions.
The whole plan, Of course, involves
many practical considerations, the
most serious of which is that of OBJ
tanning the money, whether by issuing
additional Liberty bonds, an increase
in the floating debt or by taxation.
But think we could properly say to
the treasury department:
ave know how serious your finan-