The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1920-12-08
PISA: AN OLD CURIOSITY
SHOP OF HISTORY

A city Of 10000 skyscrapers before
Peter Mnuit bought Manhattan island
for the present price of a supper at
a Broadway cabaret.
A city that warred and traded with
empires. yet plunged into a disastrous
struggle with a rival city over the
rights to lapdog.
A city which was seized after q
Florentine Hobson bottled up" its
harDor entrance with sunken boats
six centuries before the battle off San
tiago bay.
Such is Pisa, whose leaning tower
was endangered by recent earthquake
tremors in Italy.
Pisa's record abounds in incidents as
1reakish as Its famous tower; yet it
possesses history necessarily more
significant than any British or Amer
lean city.
Indicative of Pisa's importance in
the thirteenth century was her send
Ing an ambassador to Rome. There
Dy hangs the story of the lapdog. Dur
ing the coronation ceremonies of
Frederick II the Florentine emissary
admired the lapdog Of a certain car
dinal. SO that dignitary promised to
give the tiny animal to its admirer.
Next day the Pisan ambassador said a
few kind words about the same dog.
and the cardinal just as readily prom
lsed 1t to him. The Florentine sent
for his gift, and got it; the Pisan sent,
and received an apology. F1orentines
began joking the Pisans about this in
cident, and fights ensued on the Ro-
man streets. When the Pisan home
folks heard this it gave them an ex-
cellent chance to pick a quarrel that
had long been simmering. A sort of
medieval Boston tea party was staged
by the Pisans, who seized all the en-
envy merchandise within their reach,
and thus precipitated the first of a
series Of wars with Florence which
eliminated in the subsection Of Pisa
by her longtime rival.
The lapdog story seems trivial, yet
characteristic Of certain childish
quality noticeable among the juvenile
civic nationalities that preceded ma
tional Italy. As further proof one
| might recall the occasion when the
victorious army of Lucca hung upon
Pisan tower mirror with the in
scription "Oh women Of Pisa, use
these to look at yourselves" No 9TH
| er challenge was needed for the Pisans
to march to the gate of Lucca, and
there to plant poles, topped with mir
| rors, bearing retaliatory comment,
Were a super Rip Van Wrinkle of
medieval Pisa to come with his latter.
day compatriots to Ellis island in 1920,
not only the national bird of his
adopted land, but the skyscraper line
Of New York might make him feel at
home.
Towers they were called, these Pisa
skyscrapers, huddled together for all
! the world like groups Of tall apartment
houses. Two reasons are assigned for
this method Of building. common to
Italian towns of the twelfth century.
One was that the wall permitted only
vertical expansion when population
| pressure increased. Another, believ-
able in view Of the constant fractional
| fights and family feuds, attributed
them to the necessity for protection.
| Bridges that could be thrown from
tower to tower further suggested the
skyscraper likeness. On these precur-
sors Of the modern fire escape, many
| a community battle has ragged.
The Leaning Tower Of Pisa served
humanity we'll. aside from becoming
the most effective bit Of city adver-
| Using yet devised. for 1t permitted
Calico, a native Of Pisa, to carry on
his experiments with the laws govern
ing the pendulum.