davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
Tic TrcatX Is Dead

THE action of the Senate III rejecting the
peace treaty creates no surprise. It's de-
feat had been forcShadowed to certainty
tor several days. And however hard sup
portcrs Of. the administration may seek to
avoid placing responsibility for the result
where ii rightfully belongs, the country will
inevitably reach the conclusion that the I'M
compromising attitude of the President is
the cause of its rejection. The vote which
decided its fate removes it from the cam
paign distinct party issue, for in the
proportionatc strength which stood for it's
ratification, the parties were practically
evenly divided. twentyegh; Republicans
and twcnty-One Democrats voting in the af
iirmative. This vote undoubtedly reflects the
public attitude towards the treaty after
American rights had been safcguarded by
the Lodge reservations. With the lineup
thus fixed it now can become campaign
issue only by the President making direct
appeal to the country by becoming cand
date for the third term and the Democratic
party cspOusinE his cause. On the issue as
thus presented. the triumph OF tho Repub
leans i'll the coming elections would be
probable.
The President Numbered at Paris when he
insisted that the treaty proper be SO inter
twincd with the league of nations that the
two would have to stand or fall together
The powers associated with us in winning
the war were opposed to this irreconcilablc
attitude. forcSeclng In the long delay that
would ensue in establishing the conditions
Of peace incident to the discussion of the
league plan. state Of confusion throughout
Europe that would greatly retard recovery
from the disasters wrought by the war, but
their objections were overruled and they
were forced to accept the Presidents dicta-
ton in the matter.
Upon returning home and presenting the
treaty to the Senate, the President blundered
again when he made it plain that the treaty
would have to be accepted just as presented.
without any change whatever from what he
regarded as its essential features OF far
reaching idcalism 10 take the place of all
previous ideas OF International conduct, in
volving revolutionary innovations in national
methods OF government. The American peo-
pie may be led. but they cannot be driven.
AS their representatives. the Senators in
Congress reflected that attitude toward the
presidential demand, and as the discussion
of the treaty proceeded the opposition TO
unqualified ratification gained in strength,
both with Senators and with the American
people.
1t makes no difference what course the
President may elect to pursue. the treaty
is as dead Il doornaiI in so far as Ameri-
can participation in /. is concerned. 1t will
never come TO life again, unless the Prcsi-
dent completely reverses his attitude and
represents it to the Senate with the assur-
ance that whatever reservations that body
may see fit to attach to it will be acceptable
TO him. This he will never do In the mean
time, Europe will continue TO stew in the
caldron OF its own growing troubles in
tensiied by the difficult situation which the
Presidents uncompromisng attitude helped
10 create
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
MODERATE LABOR LEADERS
RESENT PREMlER'S ATTACK
Declare Lloyd George Preached Clns,
War In Launching New toaii-
ton Plan.

LONDON. March 20 = Keen resent
lnent is felt by moderate labor leaders
over the attack made upon the la Dor
party by Premier Lloyd George when
he launched proposals for Liberal
tnionist coalition on Thursday. They
declare the Premier was preaching
class war" In outlining his reasons for
the new political alignment.
Arthur He anderson. leader OF tho La
Dor party in the House Of Commons.
has issued 4 Statement. saying:
LA Dor accepts the challenge Of NJ.
Lloyd George. We are arranging to
appeal, not only to organized workers.
but TO every sympathiZcr. The Labor
party aims TO raise 4 fund to enable
IL to fight the coalition. and proposes
to ask for subscriptions tota!inE i".nc0,
900 in anticipation OF an early cleo
tiOu
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
REDS REPORTED TO HAVE
CAPTURED EKATERlNODAR
4 nti- BoIshe visit Commander Mt Odessa
Icing Tried by COurt-Martint
for SurrenderinG ItSy.
ny. Associated Press.

tBy. Assoc.ated Pressl
CONSTA NTINOPLE. March 20 Dis
patches from Novorossisk today state
that Ekaterinodar fell March Is
fE;katcrinodar iy about Sevcnty.GVc
miles inland in Ciscaucasia from No
vorossisk, on the Bcck Sea.l Il is
not said positively that Red troops
took possession Of Ekaterinodar. bur
as n I:olShcvisi radio stated the Reds
were within a few miles Of that towr
ia capture by the Bol- lcvists has
been effected.
General SchillinG. who was in COM
inand OF tho -Bolshcvist forces in
Odessa when that city was taken by
the Eoshcvist is being tried hy court
martial at NoyorossiSk for his failure
to hold Odessa.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
SAY DANGER OF COMMUNIST
REVOLUTION is PASSED
Argentine Police Declare Situation
We'll In IfnnL-Seamcn's Strike
(nnffufIcx

BTENOS AIRES, March "o.--Tho
police say all danger OF Communist
revolution is passed, as leaders in the
movement and many adhcrcntS have
bccn arrested. bakers. truck drivers
and others who went on strike in con-
nection with tho demonstration have
rcturcd TO work. H. is estimated tho
strike OF chauficurs saved the public
Sl.o0o,0Oo III taXicab fares.
Tho strike OF scanen, which began a
month ago continues, and losses Suf-
fcrcd by the Argentine coastwisc ana
river trade have amounted TO mil
lions
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
ZAPATiSTIC LEADER YIELDS
Manuel PnIarex In Arranging for Sur
render of All Bands Formerly
Hca,ird by Tnpntn.
lIsy Asaociatcd Jresa. !

MnNICO CITY. March 20 - Manuel
palatcx ono OF the leaders Of tho
Zapatista movement, surrendered, and
is arranging with the war Department
for the capitulaiion Of rcma ming bands
of outlaws formerly under command OF
Einiliano Zapata, WHO was killed in a
fight with government troops April II,
1919.
These bands are in Morelos and
nearby states. Questioned by inter-
viewers as to the reason for his sur
render, palafcN stated he could not
continue to oppose the present govern
mcnt in alliance with Francisco Villa,
Felix DaZ, Manuel pclacz and other
rebel leaders.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
AIR ROUTES PROPOSED
Trails From England TO Her Po,se,.
sions Arc Now Being
Planned

LONDON. March o0.-Air routes from
en- sand 70 Egypt and Canada. Egypt
10 Australia have been proposed bv
MaJor-Gcncra! Sir r. Fl. sykes, con-
tr2!!cr-senera. OF civil aviation An
other route to DC developed would b..
between England nd West Indies Tifh
inc Azores as stepping stone. From
some central point in tho West Indies
connecting service OF flying boats
could he usefu!ly employed for the dis.
tribution or mails.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
SUNDAY, MARCH 81. 1899.

Senator Hitchcock, of Nebraska, has called
the hand OF his distinguished fellow-citizen
w. j. Bryan that all who favor greater
alcoholic content than one-half OF l per cent
belong in class with the unrighteous and
lawless, by announcing that he favors wet
plank in the Democratic platform.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
SEEN ON THE SIDE
NJ HENRY EDWARD WARNER
THE MERRY MONTHS.

The merry months have como,
April, tho child OF mirth,
Laughing md making love her homo
And blessing all the Earth.
Laughing, and with her laughter
Sho"ertnG Joy tears after.
May. with her roses sweet.
Singing her songs OF love,
DHncinB with Eariands her feet
And cooling, with the dove.
Singing, and with Der singing
Joy TO the whole world bringing.
III.
juno. when the lover drenms.
Strolling In woodland inncs.
Lingering long by nurmuriuE streams
That sing their sibtiant strains.
June, with her kiss copsoIing.
And peace from the organ rolling.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
REN0UNcEs HAPsBURG NAME
FORMER Archduchexs Marie Valerie Act,
10 Become Austrian Republic
Citizen.
By Associated Press,

VIENNA. MARCH "0.--F'orn,cr Ar..,,
duchess Marie Valerie, sranddau-h,r.
OF the late Emperor Francis Joscpb.
mas rcnounced her membership I'm III.
mouse OF iiapsnurG and has given ny
al prcroSativcs appertaininS 20 acr
former position. She did this in order
that she might income citizen OF the
Austrian republic.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
ODD MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD
One ex-Servlre Man Turns Joker .,s
Oners Wares for Sailing
SIIUeuCA

list OF odd means OF earning a ,,reIi
hood TO which out-of- work former
service men have turned. after vain
scarch for employment, has been added
that Or the professional jokesmith
"a new. smart dinner story sen.
nine consecutive weeks for one shill-
ing SiApence." reads the advertisement.
OF one cntcrprisinS tale-tei Which
IS appearing in London ncwspapcrs
Critics OF the enterprise agree that tn,
advertising joker cannot DO accused OF
prohteerinS.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

With the return Of Herbert AsQuith 10
Parliament. Lloyd George finds himself up
against the real thing. The latter has begun
his initial opposition TO the present govern
ment by giving notice of motion to reject
the pending Irish home rule bill. The vote
on the motion may decide the fate of the
ministry.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

The Foreign Relations Committee has re-
ported favoraby on the nomination of
Charles r. Crane TO be minister to China, and
his confirmation by the Senate is now assured
The thing for him now to do is TO take a
drink or two Of Difenbachia picta otherwise
extract Of 'mothcr-in-law' plant, SO that his
tongue will be para!yzed until he can get
across the waters. lest he get second re
call"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

Herbert Hoover is edging closer and closer
TO an open and arowed candidacy for the
presidential nomlnation. lie has protested
over and over again that lie was not and
would not be candidate; he has refused to
proclaim his allegiance TO any political party,
but, i'll face OF all this, has succeeded from
time TO time in getting portions Of his per-
sonally approved platform before the voters
Now he has taken all but the final step before
plunging in. He has announced that he will
make the race if he is drafted by the voters.
He fails 10 say by which particular set OF
voters he would prefer to he drafted-pos-
sibly he has vision Of their coalition, with
himself the drafted candidate OF both
But Mr. Hoover is playing dangerous game;
that is, if he really wants the presidency Let
him declare his politics, and, whatever the
brand, he may have a chance. Let him CON
tlnue to carry political water on both
shoulders, and except, perhaps, for sporadic
outbursts Of Hoover admiration lie will find
himself let alone severity by both the old
organizations.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

The Married Man-This is the life. \ mans
own castle, with all his court about him and
rosy little princes and prncesses growing ur
among all the cndearmcnts OF Home:
Tho Decentralization and force. that's
nc: DO as please, come and go nobody stops
mo and nobody cares. It's dogs life now and
then. but if weary there's long line waiting.
The Spinster-I wouldn't marry tho best
Earth!
The Matron-You couldn't: he married me
ten years ago.
The Boy and the Girl-Who's little duckie is
90"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

Champ Clark. in advising agains, The sub
MISSION OF ms name in the Georgia presi-
dental preference primary suggests That
the san Francisco convention should be an
unfeitered, consultative body to do two
things adopt thoroughly Democratic
platform, made OF tme-tried and frnda,non-
tai Democratic principles, progressive and
np-to-datc; and such platform nominate
the ablest and most thorough going Demo
Graf thai can be found. The suggestion en-
bodies the true idea Of what a Dcmocra, ic
convention should he, but VIC fear the par,y
machinery and party leaders have been un.
der the dominance OF the Anti-SaloOn icsru.
too long and too completely to leave any
room for hope OF the assembling Of sucr
consultative body, committed 10 ''tiuIe-
tried and fundamental Democratic princi-
pies. The suggestion OF the ex-Speaker OF
the House. however, is worth the attempt,
Tor 1t holds out the one best hope of the
party winning in the coming elections. Even
II defeated on platform Of tmc-tricd and
fundamental Democratic principles, with "a
thorough going Democrat as the standard
bearer, the party would have defined It's atti-
Jude in such way as to make victory certain
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

in the future. Ii the party docs not hold
true 20 the principles upon which it was
founded. its mission Will have ended.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
First Eiec,ric-Welded shin.

BIEKFNIIEND. EMO. March 20.-An
electrically welded ship. said 10 be The
first in the world. has been launched
here. II is loo feet long and OF 109
tons.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

One must admire the pronptness even il
questioning the good taste. with which Nor
folk takes advantage OF the msfortunes Of
Its neighbors Now that the Chamberin
Hotel has been destroyed, it finds a score Of
reasons why 1t should not be rebuilt at Old
Point, that Mecca of tourists and joyful haven
OF the tired business man And for every
reason why it should not he rebuilt there il
can offer one equally strong why it should
be built on the Norfolk side of HAMPTON
Roads, and it points with pride to the adj
mrable resort locations stretching along it's
own coast line by Cape Henry TO Virginia
Beach. All OF which is good reasoning for
NoriolR. But the Chambcr!iu was--wcll il
was the ChamberiiD. Take II away from Old
Point and, whatever the attractions of tho
ne" site might be-, j, would no longer he lie
institution which tens Of thousands of Amer
leans had learned 20 love. /; is improba bio
that reT Cham berlin will arise on the old
site or within tho bounds OF the government
reservation, but its successor certainly will be
built in the immediate vicinity of Old Point.
Not TO rebuild it there would be a national
appointment.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
The ConRrcss.


Who's that man. aekcd the chairman Of
the committee
'rIe represents the meat interests"
And that big, fat fellow? Who is he
Hes here about OIL"
The little with the stern face?"
Railroads. sir.
And the four gentlemen in tho rearr
Coal mines. steamships. telegraph lines and
politics. sir"
Good. Give ,hem chairs and pass the
cigars
Yes sir There's another man, sir. calls him
self tho Puzzle Interest"
Oh that NUT Call the sergeant-at-
arms and have him thrown out He's reg.
uiar buttinsky. anyhow. Now. Gentlemen OF
the Interests. how accommodate you
Take Your Choice.
! know man who is Boss in his home and
everybody hates him"
That's right, Bill; and know man WHO is
him."
One sine had dollar bill. and It was worth
dollar:
Now it will buy pair o. socks. a shoes,rInr
and collar.
one time y nursed my dollar hill and trem-
bled TO uncarth tt
But / don't hide it now. because It really isn't
worth it,
Poorer l. though fat with coin, and inf
nitely wiser;
Ny Country It's OF Thee, all right, but tinke.'s
dam the Kaiser!
two months is making ready TO roast the
lcenan.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
Charcoal Eph,. Daily Thought.

when Springtime come aroun',' said Char
coal Eph. ruminativoly. II gifts down by book
an renembahs whaT Puck he say: 'whut
fools desc mcrtals be-. Try cup o. sassafras.
NistalI Jackson
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
4 DEFINITE.

The wise grocer poishcs his pruncs ana
selects his top spuds praycrfuiy.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

'ohsldering how little 1t Will buy /, is
queer 'hat somebody has taken the trouble
10 counterfeit the SO note.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21
Fiuunee.

The very same who cussed the Plumber
TWO months ago is making ready to roast the
lceman.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

SHED every DAY in the year ut 10 south Tenth
(. Richmond. Wa, By The Zines Dispatch Pub
( Co.. Inc. Charles +. uasbrook. Editor and
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-03-21

ADDRESS ALI. COMMUNICA-
TlONS to Tho TiIuhs-OlS-
pntcn. and not to individuals.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-12-10

bass OF sEsernztioeai AID izdzEtrsal
Efe-
The stz-eEe1r treats Of prcsea.
co761so1s Eezerzfy n al optlzis-5c
Azae-. declaring that the difficulty
of trznsi-50a VIII a1z De nuch FIR
th>- aggravated Il also asserts that,
oving TO the rztson's ss-ozs banking
structure. . normal situation vii Dc
restored WITH far less than the dis
tress Usually attendant on periods oi
rczd5ustment
While Necessarily uncomfortable,
the trznsItioa through which the
country nov Is passing. the board as
serts, las thus far been attended witt,
oniy a minimum Of the unfzvorzble
symptoms chzrzcterizfng previous
periods of marked rezdjustnent-
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-12-10

Sheep rank as the most important
industry of the state, with beef cattle
second" says the report Most Of
the area of the state is such that with
out either sheep or beef cattle there
would be a waste, the feed being such
that it can be utilized only in this
way. Both have two different phases,
the range and the farm.
Tackle Grazing Problem.
Idaho has gone from the range
horse business, for the reason that
the area is more profitable as a cat
tie range The raising of colts is prof
table only as by-product of the
necessary horse labor"
Regarding range conditions, Mr..
Rinehart says: The range is badly
over-grazed and it is a case of first
come, first served. Only in the for
est reserves is there protection. Pre-
liminary work toward the solution of
this problem was undertaken. Co
operative associations are offering as
sistance. the cooperation of three cat
tie outfits with a total of Zoo head
of stock and three sheep outfits with
a total of 1900 head Of stock being
Offered for demonstration work on
this problem
Efficient range management, es-
pecially when the outfits are small,
depends upon proper cooperation. In
no other way can the stock be i'm
proved and the carrying capacity of
the range maintained. This problem
is being worked on in four counties,
grazing associations having been or
gained and conducted as a branch of
the farm bureau work
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-12-10

ez5-I
LrE. Ezazfzcrr5ers. the hrE q
feel IL tif-cs Of c7e1e 6efk.soe.
WHO subsequently made large GIFTS 4
6e prizes Of then PREDICTS. hare
Iozz be<z bizzi1S tie retail 6ezt-r
for his h-s5tz1<y 20 take 4 Qzscx Eoss
by ckosszz CIT TIE rcwi1d1 Of the
high priced gods On hss shelves, bu.
~7A the f5ocka-s Of tie pzbisc 70
sores for tb>ir Christmas purchases
Z $ expected that this hoi51zy season
viii see these goods sold and that
the producing zzrie1 viii again be
stl1iztsd 70 supply the needs Of the
coz1tv.
Clearing Shelves II . Losa-
Basiness experts also say the pre-
T.iHng io~ prices of manufactured
goods, foodstuffs and even raw ma
terEzls have czzsed much criticism
against retailers recently, bur 4 sur
vey Of the stores revealed that a
great deal of merchandise is nov
being sod AZ loss znd that a real
oh-fzsh5oned epidemic Of Christmas
buying hzs begun here
They also claim the present credit
deflztiOn by the banks was necessi-
tzted 10 a great extent by the falling
exchange rates, which Deprecated the
estimated $500, 00O00 worth of fog
etgu securities n this courtry- With
the Suggestion that congress use the
several hundred millions impounded
by the zisen property custodian to
stimulate trade with Germany and
the announcement Of foreign bank
ing corporation. backed by the Amer
can bankers ASSOCIATION. 10 grant long
time credits TO Europe, the export
market has grown bright with tx
peotztiOns for the coming year
Turning Point Reached
WzshingtoE. Dee 5-The close of
the business year of 1870 is described
by the federal reserve board IN 4
statement as the turning point In
the transition from war produced
conditions TO the normal economic
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-12-10
MUCH LIVESTOCK
SAVED IN IDAHO
DURING DROUGHT
Distribution to Place
and Sheep Where Feed
Il Available Proves
Successful.

Boise--At least $4,000 sheep and
$500 head of cattle were saved to
the state OF Idaho for breeding pur-
poses At the time Of last spring.
drought. through the efforts of the
county farm bureaus and the univer-
sity extension division according to
figures contained IN the annual report
Of E. F. Rinehzrt, field animal hus-
bzrdmAn OF the extension. division.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1920-12-10

IT would be necessary to sacrifice Is
per cent Of the sheep and 10 per cent
of the cattle, 50 that the number OF
stock held and retained for breeding
purposes through the efforts OF the
local farm bureaus approximates at
least 10000 sheep and 1880 head
of cattle
Saying that Idaho is primarily 4
livestock state the report gives num-
bers and values of livestock in the
state at the beginning Of 1920 as fol-