Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1920-03-19
SENATE DECLARES SYMPATHY FOR
 IRISH HOME: RULE.
Clause is Voted Into the Re- publican Reservation
 Program
DEMOCRATS WIN IN
 FIGHT AGAINST c. 0. P.
Final Vote is Likely to be Reached on the Article Ten Reserva- tior Late To-
 night

 ing under forced draft to reach a final ratification vote on the peace treaty tomorrow, the senate broke gram declaration of sympathy fol from control of the republican lead CTS today and unexpectedly swep! self government in Ireland. The proposal won out in committee of the whole by vote of. 3S to SC. after an all day debate. On a neces- sary second vote, this action was confirmed later, 45 to 38. During the debate democratic leaders supported the reservation and the managers on the republican side opposed it because it included general declaration that this na- ton adhered to the principle of the self determination of peoples. On the first roll call 21 democrats and I17 republicans including the ire concilables foes of the treaty. voted for adoption, while 20 republicans and 16 democrats were recorded iu the negative.
 Revival of the Irish question pro- longed into the night. the senate's task of putting into final form the resolution of ratification upon which it is planned to bring vote to- morrow. One after another long list of miscellaneous reservations were voted down with the leaders bent on completing their ask before adjournment
 After final attempt to modify the republican reservation to article 10 had failed the body re-affirmed bv a vote of, 54 to 26, it's adoption of the reservation.
 The reservation regarding Ireland which was proposed by Senator Gary democrat of Rhode Island, follows:
 "In consenting to the ratification of the treaty with Germany the United States adheres to the prin- ciple of self determination. and to the resolution of sympathy with the aspirations of the Irish people for a government of their own choice adopted by the senate June 6, 1919, and declares that when such govern ment is attained by Ireland. con summation, it is hoped is at hand, it should promptly be admitted as a member of the league of nations"
 The roll call on the resolution fol- lows:
 For adoption: Republicans Borah. Brandegee. Capper, Colt. Cur tis. France. Frelinghuysen, Gronna. Johnson, California;; Jones of Wash ington; LaFollette, Mclean, McNary. Moses. Norris, Sutherland and Wat son--17.
 emocrats-Ashurst Gerry, Gore. Harris, Harrison, Henderson. Hitch cock, Hendrick, Kirby, McKellar Nugent, Phelan, Pittman, RansdelI, Reed. Sheppard. Shields, Smith of Maryland; Smith of South Carolina: Walsh of Massachusetts and Walsh of Montana-21.
 Total for adoption, 38. Against adoption:
 Republcans-Ball Calder, Cum mins. Dillingham;, Edee, Elkins, Hale, Harding, Kellogg. Kenyon, Reyes, Lenroot, Lodge. New, Page, Phipps, Spencer, Sterling, Townsend and Wadsworth-2o.
 emocrats-Beckham Dial, Fletch- CT, Gay, Jones of New Mexico; King. Myers, Pomerene, Robinson, Smith of Georgia; Swanson, Thomas, Tram mell, Underwood, Williams and Wolcott-16.
 Total against, 36.
 Of senators absent and paired it was announced that Senators Culber- son, Texas; Johnson, South Dakota. and Overman, North Carolina; Owen, Oklahoma and Stanley, Kentucky. democrats, favored the resolution and that Senator Fernald. republican. Maine, opposed it. The position of other senators not voting was not stated.
 After the Irish reservation finally had been approved. Senator Sim mons, democrat, North Carolina, made last minute fight to obtain a change in the republican reservation to article 10. but his substitute pro viding that the United States would use it's Friendly offices" to help pre- serve territorial integrity and politi- cal independence was tabled by a vote of. AZ to 34.
 All of the opponents of the article 10 reservation on the final vote were democrats. Forty republicans were joined by IA democrat sin it's adop- tion. The democrats who voted for the reservation were Ashurst, Cham berlain, Gerry, Gore, Henderson, Kendrick, Nugent, Phelan, Pittman: Pomerene, Reed. Shields, Smith Of Georgia, and Walsh of Massachusetts
 All supporters of the Simmons ar ticle 10 substitute were democrats Five democrats, Gore, Oklahoma; Reed. Missouri; Shields, Tennessee; Walsh, Massachusetts and Williams Mississippi voted with the republi- cans to table the proposal. Bitter Irish Debate.
 Senator Lodge said the Simmons substitute was "vitally defective" in that it barred the use of American military forces only under article 10 while the Lodge reservation denied their use for any purpose under any clause of the treaty without ex- press approval of congress. Debate on the Irish reservation reached g high pitch of bitterness with many charges of political mani. pulation and bad faith. Republican leaders repeatedly tried to modify ol strike out the general declaration o1 adherence to the doctrine of sell determination.
 Senator Lodge declared that sucl policy had touch of "hypocriscy' 
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