davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1920-07-15

MeSoUte Stdnu Irssedsie syd-
aEdjq sic I'd sddniu, &c must ist-
nice gedHocsono, niesdLeSD0 !
00noEyQdnd PoISkd
- WOODROW Wilson
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1920-07-15

Rsqd Hdrodn pEzes n0T6d dd
noTodR, ME s0inie z poDieTzchni
UsML
- Abraham lincoln
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1920-07-15

Specyalnie ciekawa, a przykr2
sprawl republik omawlanych -
przedstawia prodUkcya lnu, ktory
ma Litwie, kotwie ! w Estonil
stanowi najdonioSlejsza galqz
produkcyi i najdzielniejsze zrodlo
dochodow. Len tych ziem jest tax
dobrym, jak polski i kupowany
bywa chetnie - W takiej iloSci, lie
60 tylko lud tam moze wyprodu-
kowac. Otoz rzady w omawia-
nych republikach ustanowi}y So
bic rodzaj monopolu ma produk-
eye lnu, to macy ustanowl4y pc
wnq Gene jego, oraz zapowiedzia-
ly, re tylko one same beda go ku-
powa}y i sprzedawa}y. TAX vice
zrobify rzady owe Z Gala produk-
eva lnu zeszlorocznego, ktory
wszystek zabrano producentom-
przewaznie wieSniakom i sprzeda-
no do Anglii - podobno z bardzo
dobrym zyskiem. Anglia lnu tego
gwaftownie potrzebowala i po--
trzebuje go wciaz tax, re goto-
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21

# /, $MONG the presidents; John Quincy
~ Adams holds the record Of hav-
Ing been the youngest and oldest pub
lie servant. From boyhood, when be
was 3a5 secretary of legation q the ex,
traordinary age Of fourteen until be
fell at his post In the halls Of congress
in his eighty-frst year, he was in the
service OF Ills country S. Of those 81
years. n. "a 0 3 3.zs ~ sG AZ . "a :
"A president and the son of q presi-
dent, all the other 15 presidents from
Washington to Johnson We're bis assoc
3ciates. From the day he. climbed q
height near his Massachusetts, birth
place to see the battle Of Bunker Hill.
ID miles away, he was q witness to
nearly every great event in the history
OF the nation until the close Of the
Mexican war. 1@yz V y s.. (; 4
Il "a. With John Adams IN congress the
child had to be the man OF the family,
and at nine he regularly rode his horse
!. to Boston to fetch the mail. At ten
his father took him with him on his
mission to France. By twelve he had
crossed the Atlantic four times. run
ming the British blockade in leaky tubs
~ At fourteen, an American minister
appointed the mature youngster" his
secretary Of legation, BY seventeen,
the youth had travelled over much OF
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21
1l7177 - 0Ftsss- 2 !5, ~ 5t1H 7II ~
Fearful Engine Of Destruction

lima warship that will combine in It.
self the surface craft, the airship and
che submarine IS mo impo ssible dream
tof the future. says Sir FortesQue
5Flannery. president 5of the British So.
sclety Of Consulting Marine Engineers,
The tendency will natura1ly be to
scout the, possibility Of 4 craft COM
taning all these qualities. but Sir For
tksque, is a practical man and his opin-
ion IS supported byS Sir John Fisher,
Who, when tiirst sea lord Of the British
admiralty, predicted that such a craft
would come in# no very distant time
and that the nat tons might then scrap
their navies as junk. Re :t,s fs4.
The experiences Of the recent. war
I show how difficult it is for surface
ships to fight airships or submarine,
and a craft combining the qualities sof
the two that could seek refuge tn
either air OF water would drive sur
face ships from the sea. %zl N.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21

Europe, and he came home to enter
Harvard. After graduation. he open
ed a law Office in. Boston. But bust
ness was only beginning when the
young attorney was appointed by,
Washington, minister at The Hague
where the government Ito which. he
was accredited fled before the armies
Of France and left him ID the midst
OF M the triumphant rev0lutionists.
Meeting the daughter of the American
consul In. London, a Marylander, she.
and the young diplomat were married
on the eve Of his departure for Berlin,
;to$wllich capital he had been prone ted.
j 4 Among his last acts as presto dent,
John Adams removed his son from
Office to deprive jefferson Of the ma
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21

;ilcl0Is satisfaction 81 dlsmlsslng flm.
when the recalled diplomat was elect
"a Is the senate he Displayed his fam
lily trait Of Independence BY taking
I sides with his fathers hated rival and
supporting the Jefferson administra.
ton. ss2I ,.s n q: q rs N
The infuriated federalists 81 Massa-
chusetts savagely, turned upon him as
a traitor to his party and "a renegade
from his class. They drove him from
the senate, and when he came home
he found himself III his Boston house.
which stood where the Hotel Touraine
/ now stands, 20 social $Outcast on q
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21
!. whisky Called ".NVatsr Of Life"

The art of distillfng liquors Is first
mentioned BY Albukassen, IAN Arabian
physician who lived in the tenth cen
fury. Whisky, "a potable spirit dis
titled from cereal .grains,' probably
originated III Ireland, and its Celtic
name was. .uisgebetha (water Of flife)
afterward contracted, to usquebaugh
and then to whisky. 1t was known as
usquebaugh in the seventeenth and
eighteenth centuries both In Ireland
and Scotland fff.t l.. $sEJ$f I ,E H., y q y.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21
PECULIAR KIND Of: UMBRELLA
African y ishop" Made Use Of Primes
Z 1ki3srt Coat When Rain Threat Y
; J, ened Precious Loincloth. III T,

u f""'The Bishop, Is like no other Afri.
can. He has acquired the graces OF:
the court Of st. James and a surpris-
ing gift of repartee, using smiles and
grunts chiefly. he IS taller and older
than any native%in the neighborhood,
which. is the, locality suburban to Va
vati, Portuguese East. For years he
has trekked with missionaries. He has
carried their packs, bundled their beds
and mosquito netting over miles Of
trail. His name was chosen by him
self, in memory of Bishop Hartzell,
with whom he travelled. St W., 315gr s3 s a
& Yet the bishop is still a sheathen-
and proud of it.. Among the other A.
ricans in any given travelling party he
Is as conscious of his heather distinc-
ton as Tom Sawyer's friend Jim was
Of, his reputation for having seen evil
spirits. 5& 5.@ ~ ~. 4st5f ~ w.
VI. On a recent expedition missionary
saw the bishop for the first time and
was particularly struck with the bish-
ops pride In his loinclOth, q well-tai-
lored trifie fashioned from monkey
skin and built around a large brass
,ring, Z It began to rain. The bishop
looked solicltously at the garment.
much al . lady q ught umbrel laless
viii look at her new spring suit when
rain comes. :. The bishop had no UNI
brella, but from. somewhere he pro
sduced a Prince Albert coat and but
toned It tightly about. him. It served
Its purpose. The new loincloth escaped
unscathed. World Outlook. n s$#=j t'
Egypt Raised Gotten Ii 200 b. G. i
!, Cotton has been grown in Egypt
since 200 B. c., but It was not until
hundred years ago that Jumel q
French engineer, suggested the intro
duction Of the commercial varieties.
In 1922 the famous American sea is
land cotton was the first sown. Five
years later a Brazilian variety was
introduced. The two strains We're min
gled and from them came the famous
4"Ashmouni". plant and. the still finer
! "Mutaf1," which is one Of the most
productive cottons in the world. Y
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21
] tcsop,y,,rriisht. 1870. 81 James ltors...l
4 DlPL ol:lllAT All u.


21767 July John Quincy;
~ Adams born In eralntres; nov.
n = part 5of Quincy, Mas. n 5;s8s !
i17s1 scrstary ot Legation q !
II 81. Petersburg. III y 4, u
\ 1707. Graduated At Harvard n /: !.
1850 Adnritted - the Bar.
17s4-7 Allnistsr 70 The Hague.
Il f7e7 Married Louise Catherine
johnson. n, ~ ~ II i5s u 81
\ o7-1sot Minister 70 Prussta.
1902 liz aehusstts Senate.
51so3. In National Senate. .,s..S;
1909 Minister g Russia. n.
N 1911 Peace Commits ionsr q
Client. l5fsiS3 n $5i9 Ii
1864 Minister e England. II
Y 1e17-25- sscretary Of STATE. s
N
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21
? A. HlS3 9ssIkfFf I z ~ - NO.
SHIPMENT % Moose.

-Four mooseT from the wflds Of Wy.
omfng are to- expert nce "a ride on
sheds Of more than 100 miles, and BY
SrAil of more than i, 600 miles, IN order
that % moose herd may be. founded in
the South Dakota state game park Of
$4,000 acres IN the Black hills. The
animals will be presented BY; the state
ssof Wyoming to the state OF South; Da-
kota. They will be captured in the
sJ9ckson Hole country, south Of Vel
I'd tone park, and will be hauled on
ds across two intervening mountain
G9anges to the railroad in Idaho. then
win be shipped. to South Dakota IN =
stock car. .ss q e- I, Z u
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1920-07-21
Eisher11an's Luck.

Fishernan's Luck
Have any luck on your fishing
SIN say %. 1 I. twientysthrs
aniIara N IN evening iesst0ns,~ s. y - 3 y
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
THE TAYLOR MEMORIAL

OUNDUP visitors freely expressing approval of the
purpose back of the for Til Taylor memorial and
these expressions of sentiment bear proof of the high
esteem which former president and maryred
sheriff held by the of the Oregon country Til
Taylor revered for his kabe traits and
the further that back of his amable personality
record honesttood outdoor sheriff is needless to
that here Eastern knows what
this section the direct beneficiary his services
there officers tell
you something about that remarkable
Shortly after the death of Til Taylor suggestions from
all sides that memorial of Sort preferably equestrian
statue be erected honor who had been
faithful his duty the extent of giving his fe Al
before local people had formulated plans to what
should be done began rolling from distant places
Vancouver B. c. applied towards such
fund One Portland $780, An Alberta farmer who
formerly lived in this county $50 and $25 contribution
Chicago this something like SIS
has been subscribed without solicitation.
of the and other details have not
been determined upon yet but the disposition of the fund
with that entitled the confidence of ALL
his committee includes the judge of Umaa
Pendeton the President of the Pendeton Com
president Rotary Club H.
Collins president of the Roundup association This much
committee plans the fund subscribed
strictly Til Taylor memorial purposes No selfish ends of
any sort will be served.
offerings have voluntary and
include 10 It is not desired that soliciting
those who wish contribute
full confidence that their will not
appreciated but that the money will be expended worth
iu
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
ELIHU ROOT AND HARDING

NE big embarrassment to Harding managers
the difference between the stand he has taken
towards League Nations and the position OF Ehu
republican sage statesman who Europe
group working out the information
plan the League of Nations
reported, according to dispatches from London
Harding speech that the peace
scrapped that the Hague tribunal be revived
what Mr. Root is doing it is to imagine
The situation thus presented by the New
York World:
been stalking their foreign
The court has nd
existe eexcept a OF Nations
aaess hereby
elected by assembly
filled assembly coun
the council he
assembly the proposal OF the
the detey
shall
OF
OF the
council or assembly
by
Of the special Oh
at
OF all
the authou%D'c A'eP-e'e-
Nations it have nothing
associates
in of judges IL an
itwibe decisions that TINS court
court
f peope could the utter fuity OF the auoe the
oigarchy has taken there would not pc tne
ots question about of the November election
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
LIFE AND DEATH VIE
IN MAC SW|NEY'S CELL

LONDON. Sept. ,24.-(U. P.)-Isittle
change was apparent in the condition
OF Lord Mayor MacSwiney today'as he
entered the forty first day of his hun
ger strike. He is reported to be suffer-
ing severe head pains.
The appearance of articles alleging
the Lord Mayors condition has been
falsely portrayed asserting he is well
but sulky" led to investigation of the
source of the reports.
Sean MacSwiney, his brother, today
told the United Press; I'VE did not
court publicity when my brother en-
tered this strike. We were really
amazed at the worlds interest. how
ever and when such interest was
aroused, we say in it means of calling
the worlds attention to Ireland. The
family is sincerely grateful for mani
festations of sympathy which have
reached u.s. We have played fair with
the public which was so kind to us.
We have not been attempting to hide
any angle of his case
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
PLAN SUCCESS FIRST
eEast oregonian specially

BoARDMAN. Sept. 24.-rhe 20
pupils of the Boardman high school
were asked by the principal to write
upon a slip of paper a single word IN
dicntinx what they most desired IN
life. Eleven suggested Happiness /.
five. success; five. Health; and
two .,Weaith". These topics now be-
come the subjects for series of talks
by the principal
II. J. Everett, who has purchased
the cummins garage has brought his
family 10 Roardman and VIII occupy
the cottase adjoining the garage
4. u. smith Is developing 20 acres
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
Eleven at Cork stln live.

CORK. Sept. 24.-CU. P.D-The II
Irish hunger strikers in the Jail here
started their forty-fourth day of fast
ing with little change in their condi-
ton. Authorities said that their lives
had been prolonged by excellent care.
Oil stoves have been used to insure an
even, comfortable temperature. and
the men have been packed in hot wa
ter bottles. The prisoners are report
ed to be. extremely weak and are able
to speak in whispers only.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
+,
-4EdSf 4 Ore6 OMAN
- - c&sspSSfS5S q - -.

AN INDEPENDEN
Published Daily and Semi weekiy, al
Pendteton. oregon, by the
EAST OREGONIAN PUBLISHING co
Entered at the postoffice at Pendle-
ton. oregon. as second-class mail
ON SALE IN OTHER CITIES
Imperial Hotel News stand, Portland.
ON FILE AT
Chicago Bureau. e09 Security Build
ing.
Washington. D. G.. Bureau sol Four
tecnth Street N. w
Member of the Associated Press
The Associated Press is exclusively
entitled to the use for republication of
all news dispatches credited to IL or
not Otherwise credited in this paper
and also the local news published here
In --~~
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24

adjoining the town site on the south
Mr.. Boardman is also getting a fine
stand of alfalfa on the west These
developments together with what that
of NJ b. Signs ON the southeast and
the seeding operations contemplated
by Mr.. Dodd in the townsite proper
will improve greatly the first impress
sions a visit to this town receives.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
100 REDS APPREHENpEp

CHICAGO, Sept. 24.-(A- P.)-Po-
lice obtained a list of 1000 alleged
members of the communist labor par
ty. scattered in every important city of
the country with the arrest here today
of Peter Zalietskas
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
RRITIsH GOLFERS WIN.

PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 24.-(A. P.)
Harry Vardon and Edward Ray. Brit
ish golfers. defeated Charles Evans
national amateur champion and Max
well r. Marston, former New Jersey
state title holder 1 up in a 36 hole
match at the Merton cricket club.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
BR1ToN LOSES TO o,DowD.

JERSEY CITY, N. j., Sept. "a
Mike O'Dowd. st. Paul, former middle
weight champion, outfought Kid Lew
is claimant of the English welter and
middleweight titles, in a 12-round
bout last night The American had
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
RANnIrs SEIZE MAIL.

SOUTH BEND, Indiana. Sept "a
"a. P.)-Two bandits today held up a
screened mail truck and eseapted in
an automobile with mail valued at
from 5000 to $4,000.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24

Not only hard corns and not only soft
corns but every kind OF corn surrend-
ers to "Gets-It." the national corn re-
mover. 1t takes weeks or months to
grow a corn. II takes just a few sec
onds to stop its pain with two or three
drops of "Gets-ft" Quickly IL loosens
so you can peel II right off without the
least twingc or hurt, and IL is gonei
"Gets-It." the never failing, guaran-
teed, money-back corn remover, costs
but trifle at any drug store. M'fd. by
T.. Lawrence < Co. Chicago.
Sold in Pendlcton and rccomme ended as
the worlds best. corn remedy by Tall
man & Co.. Economy Drug Co.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
NIacswiney Has Setback.

LONDON. Sept. 24.-Lord Mayor
MacSwiney today began the rty-first
day of his hunger strike with a set
back. There was no reference in the
report as to his either accepting or re-
fusing nourishment
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24

round of the ladies' championship
tournament. Her score was rs. The
former mark was rs, made by Mrs.
Hope Gibson last year.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24

HAMILTON, Ont. Sept. 24.-(A. P.)
a new course record was made today
by Miss Alexa String, woman golf
champion of the U. S.. in the second
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24

the better of every round except the
opening one, which was even.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24

PORTLAND MARKETS FIRM.
PORTLAND, Sept. 24.-(A. PD-
are steady and eggs and but
ter firm.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24

PRAGUE - Nine. Catherine
Breshkovskaya the Little
Mother of the Russian Revolu-
don"-is seriously ill at her
home in Bestyanoso, at the foot
OF the Carpathians. DIR. Edward
,. Egbert of Philadelphia has just
.eturned from Bestyanoso, where
he took her carload of supplies
Tor relief OF the village. Nine.
Sreshkovskaya visited the United
States In 1918.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1920-09-24
''Gets-It''
For Hard
or Soft
COrnS
SafIsfactlon Guaranteed with This
Corn Remover. .t4

Common sense tells anybody that the
way to cure corn Is to remove 1t, cap
and root-banish 1t entireiy.
, 1920-10-16

counters. This applies also to other
lines of groceries such as lard and butter
which articles are used for MAXI g bread
and cakes, etc. and are often bought
with dead flies in them, Inattention to
this will, of course, have the same
deleterious effects it is aimed at elimin-
ating, and it is brought to the notice
Of those concerned, as is also the mas
ty practice of splitting about the floors
of groceries which is a horrid business
self-evidently condemnable.
, 1920-10-16
BLUNT.
ST. CROIX STATION.
delayed in transmission.)

Athens, Oct. 12th.-Only the vigorous
c@onstitu ion Of King Alexander. accord
ing to the announcement OF his phvsi-
clans, can save him in the crisis of the
illness from which he is sufferins in con
sequence Of the bite Of q monkey.
The bulletins published at the Palace
state that the King has entered on the
the critical stage of his sickness. The
Government is alarmed at his condition
and a council of Ministers has met to
consider the administration of the coun-
try in the event of his becoming worse.
Although the King has beer asked, he
has made no definite statements with
respect to the Government Of Gre zee,
although the gravity of his condition is
not being concealed from him.
Brussels, Oct. 18th. Montenegrin
Press Bureau states that an attempt
was made TO assassinate the Regent
Alexander Of Servia during his visit
to Bosnia, bombs being thrown at
the train in which he was returning
from S%aravejo, but without causing
him any injury.
Riga, Oct. l2th.-The preliminary
treaty of armistice and peace has been
signed ny the Russian and Polish dele
gates The atfixing of the signature
of each OF the delegates was commenced
a little after seven o'clock his evening.
New York, Oct. 12tn.-At League Park
a boxing match between Georges Car
pentier and Levinsky was won by the
former IN a formidable knockout in the
fourth round.
Dublin, Oct. 12th.-According TO a
notice issued by the Secretary of the
, 1920-10-16
Editorial.

With reference to the publication from
the Sanitary Department respecting
rules for making bread, cakes, etc, it
may be stated that the control of this
matter would be we'll extended also to
the sale of provisions in groceries where
the flies are often so thickly gathered
on the g as to form a veritable
curtain over the dish or other vessel in
which sugar is kept for sale on the open
, 1920-10-16
correspondence
Christiansted, 10/l5-192O

Christiansted, 10/l5.192O
10 the Editor,
West End News is bowling and
scraping because it inferred that some
of the policemen can not read or write.
A report is a thing that ought to be cor
rectly expressed and words should not be
misspelled in such a document, and it
would appear that it is not sufficient to
say that a man CON read or can write.
but whether he can do so ln~telligentIv.
Yours
BLUNT.
, 1920-10-16
Post Office Notice.

THE senders named below whose ad-
dresses are unknown or changed are
: hereby notified of the return through
the Bureau of Dead Letters Of valuable
mail for which they are requested TO call
at this office,
Marie Oegasse; Estate Betsy's Jewel,
Mrs. Adelphine Marshall,
Ferdinand Williams,
George Wilson; Estate Barren Spot,
Post Office, Christiansted, Y. /. Octo-
Der IA, 1920.
B. r. LARSEN, Postmaster.
, 1920-10-16
LOCAL.

A collision occurred at the corner of
the Marine Hospital yesterday morning
the breakfast cart from Fredenborg be-
ing run into and one of the wheels cut
down by a motor truck from Bethlehem.
Fortunately. no casualty is involved.
The S. S. katahdin from New York
arrived at Frederiksted yesterday and
is discharging IN this port today. She
brought a pretty large mail.
We nave been informed that the sail
ing Of the next steamer of the Raporel
Line from New York will be on the goth
, 1920-10-16

inst The name of the boat is, however,
not known.
The Cable Office has published an ad-
vice that the S. S Korona from New
York arrived at St. Thomas al 6 a. M.
today.
Up to the time of going to press the
''Virginia'' rad not arrived at Freder-
iksted.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1920-02-17
Circuit Court News

Suit Of Jonas Gaar against Scott H
Morse. action on lease contract, de.
mand $3S, was dismissed at the cost
'of the plaintiff.
Phillip H. Robbins was appointed
commissioner in the partition suit OF
Downey Lodge. 233, of Free and Ac'
cepted Masons. Boston, against the
Universalist Convention of Indiana
The commissioners bond was placed
at $4,000.
Judgment for the plaintiff in the
suit of Sarah E. Long against Joseph
Benbow, and others, for partition OF
real estate, was rendered and Frank
I. Strayer was appointed commission
Ell to dispose of the real estate. His
bond was placed at $1,000.
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS
James Benbow to Mrs. Laura A
Grlls. trustee, lot 6. block 40, Ulrict
and Gillespie's second addition, Hag
erstown, 81.
Mrs. Laura A. Grills, trustee to Mrs
Laura E. Benbow. lot 6. block 40, VI
rich and Gillespie's second addition
81
Emelia C. Hiatt to John T. Hill, q
part OF lot Is, Oliver Kinsey's addi
ton. ST.
Ernest NJ. Bowman to John BurdsalI
lot 81, Arthur W. Bliss subdivision
81.