davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
THE IRISH COLLEGE
Or. HAGAN APPOINTED RECTOR
~ OF ROMAN INSTITUTION. 49,

Very Rev. DR.. Hagan, who has been
appointed Rector Of the irish College,
Rome, in succession to the late Mon.
signor O'Riordan, is a native of Avo-
ca parish, Co. Wicklow, Ireland. Born
in 1873, he received his early train
ing in Cloncliffe College, and later
went to the College whose highest
Office he has just attained. On his
ordination in Rome in 1899 he became
a curate at Maynooth, and was after
wards transferred to Ballytore, and
later to North Anne St., Dublin.
During his service as curate his con-
tributions to the Irish Ecclesiastical
Record" on theological subjects at
tracted considerable attention, and
brought him under the notice of the
Hierarchy as priest of profound
knowledge and culture In 1904, on
a vacancy in the Vice-Rectorship of
the Irish College, Rome, he was recon-
mended by the Bishops and his name
was duly approved by the Vatican au-
thOrities. Working in most cordial
relationship with Mgr. O'Riordan, his
term of office has been fruitful of
many blessings to the College, it's staff
and students, and his elevation to the
Rectorship will be heard of with great
pleasure both in Ireland and in the
Eternal City. DR.. Hagan is the au-
thor of "a Compendium of Catecheti-
cal Instruction" a vols.) and a num-
ber of other publications on Church
questions.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
SWISS REFUSE vORARLBERG
CATHOLIC POPULATION OF AUS
TRAN PROVINCE OPPOSED TO
SOCIALIST GVERNMENT.

President Joseph Motta OF Switz-
erIand, in published interview, has
declared against the dismemberment
Of Austria by the withdrawal of Vor-
arlberg to enter the Swiss Confedera-
alton. ~,
Meantime, spectators in Switzer-
land are said to be buying up large
tracts of land in Vorarlberg, which
borders Switzerland, at prices which,
in view of the difference in exchange
rates, are ridiculously low. These
men, it. is stated, are speculating. on
the prospect that Vorarlberg will be-
come Swiss Canton.
The population of Vorarlberg is
Overwhelmingly Catholic. According
to trustworthy information from Eu.
rope, the people favor withdrawal
from Austria because they. are dis.
satisfied with the Socialist admins
tration of Vienna, and not because
they desire to evade the obligations
imposed by the Peace Treaty OF Ger
many.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
CHRISTIAN BROTHERS IN WORLD

Is; Vienna and New York, II each
Rome, 8; Madrid, Quebec and Bogota,
8 each; Constantinople and Philadel.
phia, 7 each.
The Christian Brothers had $50 es-
Establishments in the countries in
volved in the Great War, so that the
family of st. De La Sale was one of
those religious orders that suffered
most as a result of that terrific con-
flict. AS many as 1000 Brothers were
at the front, either fighting in the
ranks or engaged in the Red Cross
work and about 400 fell victims of
duty and patriotism. Before the war,
the Brothers were excluded from Ger
many, but already, under the new re-
gime, they have opened schools in
Germany, several Of these being es-
tablished for the benefit of the or
phans of the war
Thus, then, are the Christian Broth
ers endeavoring to carry out the man
date of the great Pontiff, Leo XIII,
who, addressing their superior-general,
said: 81 charge you to increase your
numbers in order to resist the efforts
of atheists and NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
men who are endeavoring to destroy
the souls of youth by their efforts to
destroy Christian education, which
can alone regenerate society. Multi
ply your schools and let them every
where reflect the zeal and devoted
ness of your Founder. Go, with my
blessing; continue the great work
| that the Church has confded to you"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
HELP SUFFERING CHILDREN
CATHOLICS AND PROTESTANTS
JOIN IN RELIEVING DISTRESS
IN CENTRAL EUROPE.

The Pope's appeal on behalf of the
suffering children of Central Europe
has met with generous response
throughout the British Isles. The
Protestant archbishops and the heads
of the other non-Catholic churches is
sued a manifesto, in which they asso-
ciated themselves with the benevolent
efforts inaugurated by the Holy
Father.
In the newspapers appeals were
printed, asking those who do not at
tend church to send in their donations
to any church or society that would
forward the amount to the proper
quarters. Special collections were
taken up in the Catholic churches,
and the Westminster Catholic FEEDER
alton made strenuous efforts to secure
as large a sum as possible for this
charitable work.
Acting on the suggestion of the
Holy Father, the fund will be distrib
uted through central agency in
Switzerland, which has the necessary
Organization for dealing with the suf
fering children without any waste oi
time or effort. gl,sv .st
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
BISHOP DENOUNCES lYNCH|NG
SOUTHERN PRELATE REVIEWS
WAR ON GEORGIA OUTRAGES.

The Atlanta, Ga, Constitution in a
recent editorial said
Bishop Benjamin J. Kelley of the
Catholic diocese of Georgia, one of
the abIest and most distinguished citi-
zens of the South, in a communication
published today, remarkable for it's
frankness, sounds a timely note of
warning of what may be expected in
Georgia and other states if the people
do not put an end to mob violence.
eff appeals to right, to justice, to
Christian morality, do not avail to put
a stop to this injustice to the negro,
says this eminent clergyman, refer.
ring to mob outrages, then Georgia
will see Federal bayonets giving him
protection
"The protest of the venerable Bish
op against mob law expresses the con
viction of every church organization
of every minister, of every Christian
of every decency loving and law-abid
ing citizen Of Georgia
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
A BISHOP GOVERNOR
BRAZILIAN STATE NOW ENJOYS
PROSPERITY-BlSH SHINES
AS GOVERNOR OF STATE.

The Rt. Rev. Aquino Correa, the
Salesian Bishop of Matto Crosse,
Brazil, was duly elected governor
of the state at a time nearly stran-
gled by political dissensions, and after
a year it is evident that he has more
than made good new Richelieu, he
has pacified the radical politicians,
put restrictions to economical pilfer-
ing, and succeeded in surrounding
himself with unselfish auxiliaries
In his administration the Bishop
shows himself a splendid financier;
the revenues in 1918 amount to a
total of $4,561 400, the highest since
1912, and Notwithstanding the extra
ordinary expenses necessitated by the
grippe and the difficulties of first
year of administration in a bankrupt
state, the Bishop has balanced the &C.
counts, punctually paid the public Of.
ficials, and given prosperity to the
people.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
POPE THANKS HOOVER
CONGRATULATES HIM ON WORK
>. TO RELIEVE DISTRESS IN
EUROPE.

The Pope has written a letter to
Herbert Hoover, Director-General of
the Inter-Allied Relief Organization
during the war, congratulating him on
his relief work, according to a report
from Rome.
The Holy Father, the dispatch adds,
especially thanks Mr. Hoover for his
services in behalf of the 100000
children who were innocent victims of
the war. All Americans are exhorted
in tie lei1 aIssto i.g3p the suffering
people of Europe.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
HUNGER AND GOLD EVERY
WHERE-ROUMAN CRIMES
IN PEST-lNTENSE Pow
ERTY IN CENTRAL COUNTRIES,
SAYS BUFFALO PRIEST, NOW
III THERE.

Father Peter Huesges, of the Dio-
cese of Buffalo, who returned to Ger
many two months ago, describes the
situation in central Europe in let
ter to The Echo. He says that the
people of Germany and Austria are
compelled to endure great privations
and that there is intense suffering
among the poor
Strong and healthy persons are
met only OCCASIONALLY in the rural dis.
tricts," he writes. "In the cities, the
people are emaciated and nervous.
Healthy children with red cheeks and
happy countenances have disappeared.
tuberculosis exists to an appalling
extent, especially among children.
Thousands are without undergarments
in the bitter cold, for the prices OF
wearing apparel and food are extreme.
|Iy high. Butter costs 25 marks a
pound, one egg 80 marks, one pound
Of American bacon II marks, an over
coat 1000 marks. There is a scarcity
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
. VILLA De CHANTAL
ROCK ISLAND u INSTITUTION TO
RAISE 100000.

Villa de Chantal of Rock Island
ILL.,, is confronted with the necessity of
immediate enlargement of it's build
ings. The Sisters of the Visitation in
charge of the institution have exerted
every means possible to get along
with the present buildings, but the
school has grown to such an extent
that provision must be made for a
greater increase in the number OF
dormitories, as well as for a gymnas-
ium and auditorium. 1t is planned,
therefore, to provide an annex at q
cost of 100000, which will meet its
requirements. !.
Bishop Dunno has authorized q
campaign for this sum.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
ARCHBISHOP HAYES

With more than three hours of Or
atory, and only one volley of Kisses
for Great Britain the Sim Fein cam
paign for $10,000,OO0 in American dol
lars for Irish freedom got under way
in New York officially on January IS,
in the Lexington theater, under the
spur of a $1,000 personal subscription
from Archbishop Patrick ]. Hayes,
who gave his full sanction to the
drive. s#. q.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
AID FOR MISSIONS
BISHOP ESTABLISHES PARISH Or
GANizATloNs FOR THIS
PURPOSE.

Rt, Rev. Bishop Hartley has taken
steps to establish in each parish and
mission Of the Columbus, Ohio, dio-
cese an organization for. the Propa-
cation of the Faith--to aid home and
foreign missions. He will appoint a
priest as diocesan director, to look
after the work and take charge of the
funds.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
MGR. DOLC| IN ROME

Mgr. Dolci,, apostolic delegate. to
Constantinople, arrived in Rome re-
Gently to report personally to Pope
Benedict regarding the situation in
Turkey, and the feeling of the people
there concerning the different plans
suggested for settlement of the
future of the Ottoman empire.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
SUCCEEDS CARDINAL HARTMANN
BISHOP CARL j. SCHULTZ OF PAD
-. ERBORN SUCCEEDS LATE
CARDINAL.

Mgr. Carl Joseph Schultz, Bishop
of Paderborn, has been appointed
Archbishop of Cologne to succeed the
late Cardinal Won Hartmann, accord
ing to dispatch. During the war
Bishop Schultz was very active in
connection with the work of the Bur
eau established in Paderborn for the
relief of prisoners of war, and his la.
bors were recognized by special let
ter from the Pope, commencing the
charitable work done by the Bureau.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
BISHOP klhSMAN's SUCCESSOR

The Right Reverend Nathaniel S.
Thomas, Episcopal missionary bishop
of Wyoming, has been elected bishop.
of Delaware to succeed the former
bishop, Frederick J. Kinsman, who re-
signed to become member of the
Catholic Church. ss siS
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
JESUIT PASTOR DEAD

Rev. James D. Foley, S. j., sc years
old, pastor of Gesu Church in Milwau-
kee, died last Saturday of pneumonia
He was one of the most active mem
bers of the Society of Jesus.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
CARDINAL G|UsTIN| !

Cardinal Giustini, prefect of the
congregation of sacraments, has been
named by Pope Benedict as the pro-
tector of the Sisters of the Order of
St. Francis at Joliet, H.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31

LONG AND INTIMATE EXPERT
ENcE WITH ULsTERIsM-zEA
FOR ENGLAND A DEVOURiNG
ELEMENT OF THE ULSTER
SOUL-GETS OUT OF ULSTER
AND BECOMES AN INTELLIGENT
HUMAN BElNG-LOOkS BACK
UPON THE BoeIEs OF EARLY
LIFE,
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
NEW PROBLEMS FOR CATHOLICS

self-evident, but they bring us no.
where; opposition to socialism is a
necessity, but by itself, it may do us
as much harm as good.
No loyal Catholic priest or layman
is permitted to be Indifferent toward
the movement for Catholic social re-
form. In the first place, we are all
commanded to interest ourselves in
the work by the supreme authority at
Rome. Pope Leo XIII enjoined every
minister of religion to throw into the
conflict all the energy of his mind,
and all the strength of his endur-
ance;' and reminded the laity that
they were mot free to choose whether
they will take up the cause of the poor
or not; it is a matter of simple duty
These mandates have been more than
once reaffirmed and emphasized bv
Plus X. In the second place, Catho-
lie social reform is necessary in the
interests of morality, and for the
glory of God; without it millions of
men, women and children, for whom
Christ died, will continue to be de-
prived of the material means of liv-
ing decently and serving God prop
erly
Penalty of Apathy.
Finally, unless Catholics enter ac-
lively and intelligently upon this work
of social reform, large sections of our
Wage-earning co-religionists will be
drawn from their Catholic allegiance
into socialism or other revolutionary
and anti-Chrstian organizations. That
this is an impending and an imminent
danger, no one who is moderately ac-
quainted with our working population
would think of attempting to deny.
Despite the comforting assurances
of complacent optimists. there exist
today in our American industrial So
ciety forces and tendencies which, il
unchecked by intelligent and sympa-
thetic Catholic action, will lead to
such a detection from the Church
among the masses as has taken place
in more than one country in CONT
mental Europe. Given essentially SIM
liar conditions, history is likely to re-
peat itself.
Any one Of the three considerations
which | have just set forth ought to be
sufficient to rouse sluggish Catholics
to sense of their social obligations:
taken together, they leave the social
ly Indifferent Catholic without YES
tige of excuse for his inactivity.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
Are We Doing Our Duty?

If Catholics are to do effective work
in solving the social question and in
counteracting revolutionary social
theories, they must possess a definite
and constructive program. Neither
vague and edifying generalities, nor
mere opposition to socialism, will any
longer suffice. The generalities are
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31
REV. DR.. RYAN SAYS CATHOLIC
PRINCIPLES MUST BE APPLIED
TO PRESENT INDUSTRIAL SIT
UATION-NEED OF AcTlON-DE.
LAY WILL BE DANGEROUS,

. We are obliged to admit that, while
the true and effective motives of So
cial duties are fairly we'll taught in
the Church, her positive teaching with
regard to charity and justice has not
yet been applied with sufficient def
niteness and thoroughness to the in
dustrial conditions of our time and
country. Is it right that Catholics
should spend so much money on them
selves as do the very rich, and, indeed,
almost all classes, except the very
poor, asks DR.. John A. Ryan, of the
Catholic University of America.
Lack of instruction.
Are Catholic employers who fail to
pay living wages, and who Cypress
their work-peOple in other ways, suf-
ficiently instructed concerning these
relations and sufficiently corrected
when they fail in these duties? Are
the methods of getting money through
monopoly, which are condemned by
the general conscience of the Amer
lean people, morally right or morally
wrong? What are we to think of pro-
Tossing Catholics who do not hesitate
to make use of these methods and to
profit by them? These, and many
similar questions, are extremely prac-
tical and are all moral questions.
They are difficult and they are new;
therefore, they cannot be fully an
swered as promptly as we should like
to see them answered. Yet they must
be faced, fully, frankly and honestly,
and we must receive answers and So
lutions that will be at once sound, and
unequivocal and comprehensive. This
aspect of social Catholic reform is
fundamental and is necessary pre-
liminary to effective work in all the
other departments of social action
Are We Doing Our Duty?
If Catholics are to do effective work
in solving the social question and in
counteracting revolutionary social
theories, they must possess a definite
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-01-31

TIOCCSo'SHS c'N S'Ss'S'
We hated the Catholic professions.
They hated ours, and on ST. Patrick's
Day and on July II we usually came.
to blows. We even sectarianized the
flowers. The orange lily and the pur-
ple rocket were the Protestant flow
ers, and we decorated our arches and
houses with them. The shamrock,
though not a fl, wer at all, was spe-
cial emblem of Ireland and we de-
spised it. Most of my crowd had no
gardens, and it was not considered
a sin to steal them away from any
who had The sin was in being
caught.
Our devotion was intense. The
Christian religion as such cut little
figure. Our religion was political. mil
liant and anti-Catholic. We were de-
voted to England and English mon.
archs as long as they were Protestant.
Devotion to William III.
Our devotion to- the memory Of Will
liamsIII, of Immortal and pious mem,
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1920-10-05
PitneyS Return to Capital-News (
Weddings and Engagements.

embassy. who has been at the Astar
Hotel, New York. for several days.
has returned TO town
Instead OF coming TO Washington
from White sulphur Springs. w. Va.
as had been expected Col A. y. A. N.
Thorns, assistant military sttschs OF
the British embassy. and the Hon.
Nrs. Thorne have gone to New York
and are staying at tho Plaza Hotel
Mr.. and MrsL Charles MAcVeagh. Of
New York and Dublin. n. H., propose
making their winter homo In Washing
ton In the future and have purchased q
handsome residence In New Hamp-
shire avenue. Trr
Miss Dsyiette Ficklin. who will he
one OF the bridesmaids at the wed
ding on Thursdsy OF Miss Jane Nc
Ilhenny and Lieut. Clifton G. Cates
U. y. NJ. C.. viii entertain them and
their wedding party at supper this
evening and tomo. row Mrs. g. a.
Rutherford will give a dinner In tn al e
honor. Last night Miss Dorothy
Heintzeiman. who Is also a brides
maid, entertained at dinner for the
wedding party and a few additional
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1920-10-05

guests. the company including Ars-
John Stuart Gaui. who will be natron
Of honor; Miss Dsviette Fieklin, Miss
Ruth Thurston. Miss Catherine Col
Inns. Miss Dorothy Cover, Lueien ii.
VSn Doren. who will be best man.
Lieutenant White. u. s. NJ, C. Captain
Woodworth, John Bowling. Lieu
tenant Murray. u. 5. n. @, and Dr.
John stuart G4pi. who VIII act as
ushers.
The wedding win take plsos In ~.
Thomas Church and will be followed
by q reception at RsuscheTs.
Congressman Henry b. steskali. OF
Alabama. has taken the residence,
1919 Biitmore street. and VIII spend
the winter there. His two eldest
daughters are students at Fairmont
Seminary
Miss Isabel Duguid Soyes whose
marriage TO Gerald Irving Hubbard.
OF Hartford. Conn. Will take place
on October IT, viii be hostess at an
Informal tea on Sunday afternoon.
entertaining at the home OF her broth
Continued on Page Nine)
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1920-10-05
LIKES THEATER ORGAN
BETTER THAN LEGACY

NEW YORK. Oct b.-Henry Brad
eord. VINO iises az L,ttls Mesa, l. T..
ana plays the organ daily and nightly
at the Flushing TheAter. has Just
been notified that he has Inherited
$40, 900 from a wealthy uncle In Lon
don. England.
Henry is still on the job. and what's
more. he intends 10 stay on.
Elm going 10 buy home out al
Little Neck" says he. "and Invest
the rest OF the money In some
theatrical venture. But I'm not go
ing TO leave my sob. It's good
job"
Henry has a wife and two children.
He has been one OF the chief attrac-
lions az the Flushing Theater for two
years.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1920-10-05

mer Acting French. High Commits
sioner TO the United States.
Mr.. Davis previous to entering Red
Cross work during the war. was pas
tor OF the Englewood Presbyterian
Church at Englewood. N. j., for some
years. and obtained his release from
the pastorate to enter the Red Cross
service, in which he has distinguished
himself. During the winter OF 1917
he spoke at the luncheon OF the Mer-
chants Association given In this city.
telling something OF the sorrows ana
glories OF the fghting men. During
his last visit. in the winter OF 1919
ne spoke at another gathering. tell
ing how the American negro won
glory in the war He was very popu-
lar as a minister In Englewood. and
Is "A comparatively young man, being
in his late thirties.
The late Edouard de Billy. Acting
High Commissioner or the French re
public in this country in the absence
Of NJ. Tardieu, was killed on July ii.
1919, by a fall from his horse while
riding in the Boise de Boulogne In
Paris. His sudden death came as a
shock to his many friends and ad-
mirers here. as he was recognized as
one of the foremost advocates or
death occurred shortly after his re-
turn from this country, and at that
time 1t was said that he had been
selected as the successor OF the am
bassadorship in the United states.
The news OF the marriage is OF con-
siderable interest to Washington. as
NJ. and Nine. de Billy were exceed
ingly popular during their residence
here. l.
Announcement has come to Wash
inuton of the marriage in London OF
Henry de Bach. counselor Of the Rus.
sian embassy. TO Mrs. Van Loon, OF
The Hague. The ceremony took place
in London. October 2. and MI. de Bach
and his bride will soon come to wash
inrton. They have taken q house on
NJ street for the season.
Col. tho Marquis vittorio de Ber-
nezzo. military attache OF the Itaiian
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1920-10-05
COIbys Have Guest
LExANDER sEpGwIcK. of

n LEhANDER b II ID q w z n OF
"a stoekbridge. Mass. viii come
4 To town this evening 10 spend
a few days with the secretary or
State and Mrs. Colby. and tomorrow
the Misses Colby. who have been pro-
longing their visit In New York. Will
Join their parents at their home In h
street
Secretary Colby will go to cieve-
land. Ohio. 10 make an address on
Thursday. returning Immediately TO
Washington.
Justice and Mrs Mahlon Pitney
have returned 10 their Washington
home after spending the summer at
Northeast Harbor. Me. Their dsugh-
ter. Miss Beatrice Pitney, has gone
back 70 school
The Minister OF the Serbs. crosts.
and Sloyenes. and Nine. Grouitch.
who have been visiting Mrs. stephen
u. Elkins at Hslliehurst, Elkins. w.
Va, are motoring TO Washington
and are expected at the legation this
evening. t't
Gen. Marie Fayolle. who repre-
scented the French government at the
-
Cleveland. and was later a visitor In
Washington. will be the guest OF hon
or at a dinner which Clarence ii.
Mackay is giving 90 October 10 at
Hareor Hill. his place at Roslyn. l.. l.
Mrs. Edward Beale Mclean and
Comdr. and Mrs. Edward A. Mitchell
occupied a box at the National Thea
ter last evening TO see "Foot-loose."
The audience was a brilliant one and
among those noted were Mrs. Thomas
+. Walsh. Mrs. John Allan Dougherty.
Mr., and Mrs. Warren Delano Robbins.
Mr. and Mrs. Randall Hagner and
Mrs. Blaine Elkins.
A meeting OF Democratic women
was held this afternoon at the home
OF Mrs Thomas +. Walsh. Democratic
NATIONAL Committeewoman for the
District. Mrs. Colby, wife of the Sec
rotary OF State. was present, with
many other women prominent in off
cial life.
Mrs. Robert w. Patterson, who Is
now. at the Plaza Hotel. New York.
will GO to Chicago for a visit before
opening her house in Dupont Circle
for the winter season
Word was received from Paris an
nouncing the engagement OF Robert
Davis. commissioner Of the American
Red Cross for Austria and Hungary,
and Nine. Kathleen de Billy OF thai
city. widow Of Edouard de Billy. for