davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
ecord-Breaking PensionP Payment;
Smallest Number Of Pensioners

recodbreaing pensions paid by the federal
during the last fiscal despite the fact that the number OF
pensioners the smallest of any year since $780,
by the annual of the OF
son paid 62S7 during
year compared 64695 pensioners the
before The largest the roll $685.
446 in 1902 they received total of $1375O2,26799
Total paid date account Of the Civil war; the comms
0939 and the total for all reached
including 665 account OF the Spanish
Last 347 scattered through foreign
of ST. Helena They received
total of 81 1ss, ,1SS.45
roll during the 2246S the
49 and the number added 9ol
Ohio led the states with the largest being 6O02
Pennsylvania second with 59o72 pensioners
New York third with 1885, receiving
Illinois fourth with 1896 receiving and Indiana
fifth with 37647, receiving $13703,OS494
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Gorilla Families Live in
Nest Homes Built High in
Trees of Tropical Forests

Gorillas live in family groups-hus-
band, wife and one or two babies. The
mother carries her offspring on her
hip, just as does the native African
woman.
Food is always plentiful, consisting
Of fruit and nuts supplied bounteous-
ly by the tropical forest. Home is a
sort of nest built In tree, a few
branches being bent together so as to
form platform, over which leafy
twigs are distributed.
1t is alleged that the father of the
family spends the night customarily
at the foot of the tree, against which
he places his back while keeping
guard against possible attack by ene-
mics. In a stand-up fight there is only
one foe that he has reason to fear,
and that is the leopard.
The males often fight each other
with dire ferocity, the prize of COM
bat being usually lady gorilla. who
views the strife with flattered inter.
est, cheerfully accepting the victor's
claim of ownership.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
No Month of Season Is
Without Natural Beautie

Every month and every season has
its secret beauties which II calls upon
us to find. Perhaps tree is at its best
when, In the full tide of midsummer, 1t
stands bravely beneath n rejoicing sun
decked with shining leaves. yet II is
only when winter has trodden on the
land that the secret beauty of its
branches is revealed. There are few
things in their essence fairer than the
rhythm Of tree branches. There is n
great ash tree which stands on the edge
of meadow; it has turned away from
the north wind that sweeps down from
the hills: the lines of the branches and
the twigs blend marvelously into a
mysterious unity that is almost music.
When the great winter stars rise behind
1t. and sparkle in its branches. summer
lies forgotten and unmourned.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
To Journey Hopefully Is
Better Than to Arrive
True Success Is to Labor

Notices for business men now
adorn many commercial sanctums
notes writer in the London Chron.
icle. The cOmmOnest and most objec-
tionable is do 1t Now" in shrieking
red letters. There are the usual
references to time being convertible
into cash and facetious rules for the
conduct Of callers.
But Scottish head of great busi-
ness raises his eyes from his desk to
see before him Napoleon's exclama-
tion: "Good God How rare are men 7"
Another note is struck by the foun-
der of one of London's mammoth
stores, for his inspiration lies in the
dictum of Robert Louis Stevenson:
'To journey hopefully is better than
to arrive, and the true success is tn
labor"
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
UNGUARDED GATES

Wide open and unguarded stand our gates,
Names of the four winds. North. South.
East and West;
Portais that lead to an enchanted land
OF cities, forests. fields OF living gold.
Vast prairies. lordly submits touched
with snow.
Majestic rivers sweeping proudly past
The Arabs date palm and the Norseman's
pine
A realm wherein are fruits of every zone.
Airs OF all climes. for. 10! throughout the
year
The red rose blossoms somewhere-a rich
land.
A later Eden planted in the wids.
With not an inch OF earth within its bound
But II a slaves foot press It sets him
free.
Here 1t is written. Toll shall have Its
wage.
And Honor honor and the humblest man
Stand level with tie highest In the law.
OF such land have men in dungeons
dreamed.
And with the vision Frightening in their
eyes
Gone smiling to the faggot and the sword
Wide open and unguarded stand our gates
And through them presses wild motley
throng-
Men from the volga and the Tartar
steppes.
Malayan. Scythian. Teuton. Kelt and
Slav
Flying the old worlds poverty and scorn
These bringing with them unknown gods
and rites
Those tiger passions. here to stretch
their claws.
In street and alley what strange tongues
are loud
Accents of menace alien to our air,
Voices that once the Tower Of Babel
knew!
o Liberty, white goddess! is II well
To leave the gates unguarded? On thy
breast
Fold Sorrows children. soothe the hurts
OF fate.
Lift the downtrodden. but with hand OF
steel
Stay those who to thy sacred portals
come
To waste the gifts of freedom. Have a
care
Lest from thy brow the clustered stars be
torn
And trampled in the dust. For so of old
The thronging Goth and vandal trampled
Rome
And where the temples of the Caesar,
stood
The lean wolf unmolested made her lair
Thomas Bailey Aldrich.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Injunction Had Origin in
Roman Law Where 1t Took
the Form of an InterdiCt

The writ of injunction is popularity
supposed to be a modern innovation of
the law, principally by reason of the
extension of its scope in recent years
to cases arising out of labor disputes.
But as early as 1882. the commons
of England appealed to the sovereign
for protection against the barons who
were overriding the processes of the
common law courts and the result was
that these courts We're placed under
the protection of the chancellor, "the
keeper of the kings conscience" who
was empowered to issue certain writs
designed to prevent the abuse of legal
procedure in the lower courts. The
principle. however. of injunction dates
still further back-it had its real
origin in the Roman law, where II
took the form of an interdict.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Politeness Well Defined
BY Three Eminent Persons

Many definitions OF politeness have
been given by learned and able men
and are TO be found scattered through
literature. Here are three short ones.
each from an eminent man: Sidney
Smith says that ''pollteness is good ma
ture regulated by good sense" Ma
caulay writes: "Politeness has been
well defined as benevolence In small
things" He did not originate this def
milton, but he gives It his approval.
Chesterfield claims that politeness
simply consists In treating others just
as you love TO be treated yourself" As
10 the practice of pollteness, the phil
osopher. Bacon. wrote: "The wise are
polite all the world over; fools are po-
lite only at home"
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Carlyle Makes Clear What
MeniaI Calling Really Is

Men talk about mental callings; but
what is n menial calling? will tell
you. 1t is n calling that makes n man
mean. And the moment any calling
makes man man, he has dignIfied
and glorified 1t. Show me the chrysalis
first, and what n prejudice l have
against the butterflies But show me
the butterfly first, and after l have
seen that, how beautiful the skin looks
out of which 1t was hatchedl l carry
the beauty of the thing itself back to
that from which 1t came. and by asso-
citation dignity 1t. And l honor man
that has built himself up in avocat tions
where no one suspected such thing I;
that has dug up treasures where none
but such an ingenious. industrious and
putient man could have done it.-Cur.
lyle.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Wisconsin Indians Worship
Idol in University Museum;
Annual Offerings Are Made

Even though Chrisr1axst, 1as Seen
adopted among the majority of the In.
dians of Wisconsin for years. the goods
Of their fathers" are still reverenced.
according to DR.. r. Rieder Of the UNI
versity of Wisconsin.
Doctor Rieder relates that members
Of the tribe Of Chippewas visit the
university museum every year to lay
before a grotesque stone figure their
offerings of skins, meat, and other
food in the manner of their ancestors.
who placated such idols by offerings
yearly.
Doctor Rieder told how a millionaire
Of Chicago, whose summer home is in
Wisconsin, found the idol while hunt.
ing several years ago. He took it tA
Chicago as curio and later was Wis
tied by a delegation of Indians. who
demanded the return of the stone fig.
ure to Wisconsin.
The finder refused, and after several
attempts had been made to steal the
image. he became afraid and secretly
sold the stone to the museum.
Emissaries Of the Chippewas, 1t is
said. watched. the image until it was
placed in the museum, where they de-
clared that they were satisfied to have
1t remain, as long as it was in the
hands of the state and on Wisconsin
soil.
Doctor Rieder says the Pueblo type
Of Indian believed that before creation
the earth was ball of fire; the In
dians of Lower California and those
of Wisconsin and the Mississippi val
ley had the belief that 1t was mass
of water. The latter theory, he as
serts. followed closely the latest theo-
ries of scientists regarding the period
before the origin of the earth.
Doctor Rieder declares tho popular
conception gathered by the public
from Longfellow's poem and books OF
the "Wild West" type were false and
did injustice to the Indian.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
He Has His Own Uplift

Does ur
husband offer any
encouragement to
you In your up
lift work 2"
"None. except
every time l men
ton 1t he goes up
in the air."
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15

Accept California" Syrup Of Figs
only-look for the name California on
the package, then you are sure your
child is having the best and most harm
less laxative or physic for the little
stomach, liver and bowels. Children
love its delicious fruity taste. Full
directions for child's dose on each bot
tie. Give 1t without fear.
Motherl You must say "California."
ADV.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Very Highly AecomplIshed d

"What about
that niece Of
yours who is just
back from col
lege?"
"She kin do
nothing In the
most finished way
/ ever had the
pleasure of wit
Messing" respond.
cd old Uncle
Heck.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
|Skin Tortured Babies Sleep
Mothers Rest
| After Cuticura
His Smile Betrayed Him.
Soap Csc, Ointne.t rs and Soc, Taleun 2se.

Henry, you weren't listening to
what 1 said" Mrs. Peck's voice was
suddenly acid.
"Er-what makes you think that,
darling?" asked Henry In quick alarm.
Il asked you If you could let me
have f3 and you smiled and said, Eyes,
dearest '"-London Tit-Bits.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Thankful for Something.

"There's one thing I'm glad of any
how" said the patriarch.
"What's that, father" asked the
prodlgal son.
you didn't get into politics and
make your wastefulness so conspicu-
GUS as to call for congressional in
vestigationw
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
WORDS OF WISE MEN

When two fall out, the third
wins.-General Proverb.
False in one thing. false In
all.-Legal Maxim.
To invent false charges Is
never difficult.
A goodly apple rotten at the
heart.
o what goodly outside false
hood hath.
Shakespeare.
Every clown can find fault,
though it would puzzle him to
do better.-German Proverb.
1t is with feelings as with
waters: The shallow murmur,
but the deep are dumb
Raleigh.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
OF Course Not.

ITS queer how proud some parents
are of pestferous brat"
"Oh, l don't know. Anyhow, you
wouldn't want the kid to go through
life utterly friendless."
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
JUST TO LAUGH
Hubby. Come Across.

Wife-BefOre we were married you
said that 1 would always look the
same to you as the years rolled
away!
Husband-Yes. and I meant 1t.
Wife-Oh, believe 1t. haven't had
q new hat or gown since the ceremony.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Ignorance Enlightened.

He-It was easy to tell that the en-
tertainer was English; he didn't sound
his his when he sang"
She-That shows how little you
know about music; the scale doesn't
run above G.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Daily Thought

Every heart that has beat strong
and cheerfully has left hopeful In
fluence behind 1t in the world. and
bettered the tradition Of mankind"
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
Something Fine.

"The lady candidates have cast their
hats into the ring"
what do the lady voters say to
that?"
"They are busy studying the dis
play Of millinery"
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
First N. D. Degree

The first degree Jf doctor OF medi-
cine was conferred by the college al
Asti. Italy. In 1920.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15

At dinner party It doesn't matter
that the anecdote is totally irrelevant
II It's funny.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
How Rats Cause Fires.

Rats are fond Of eating the insulat-
Ing material Of electric wires. and are
responsible for many Of the fires as
cribed to defective insulation" They
also gnaw holes in lead water pipes.
Gilpin observer., 1920-01-15
No New Thing

No New Thing.
'Do you think doctors have right
to kill when they can't cure?"
"They have always been doing It."
The Corpus Christi caller. [volume] (Corpus Christi, Tex.) 1918-1987, 1920-04-18

- ras ast 81 -efuse . grace
a.ira rrr.anU are wonder nj
,ras tres can pu, IN IL 70 g.ve g d
..afsp-
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
FRANCE HAS LARGE
PHOSPHATE SUPPLY

PARIS. June 2s. (By MaiL)-
Discovery OF large deposits OF ph0s.
phate In the Moroccan hinterland.
may soon make France the great
phosphate producing country OF the
world.
The Moroccan deposits are report
ed by Professor Louis Gentil OF the
Sorbonne as being almost inexhaust-
ible. One hundred miles inland from
plateau, 40 miles long and 25 miles
wide which Is veritable storeh0use
OF phospate. A railway Is to be built
to this mountain and monopoly has
been given to the Moroccan govern
ment for the sale Of the phosphate.
France already has huge potash
deposits In Ahace.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26

istrative ability Of any man. Jer'
usalem In u city OF disunions. where.
whatever may come Of the future.
for the moment zionis,s and Arabs
are passionateiy divided and to
steer a Just path between them and
induce them to Join him on that path
IL thankless work.
II IL to that task however. that he
chiefly devotes himself. Twice u
week he has meetings OF his fayorite
Jerusalem society. where French.
British. Americans, rabbis. Zionisis.
Leaders. commercial men OF stand
ing and others who are In any way
prominent In the life OF the city are
brought together and In the course
OF debate. led to see that they have
In common a single citizenship. His
motto ms governor os "unify and be
friends"
Colonel storrs was one OF the
prime movers In the establishment
OF an independent Arab kingdom.
He IN 3s years old.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
MOVIES POPULAR ~
LARGE ITALIAN CITIES

ROME. July 8. tBy MaiD -
Rome's enthusiasm for moving pic
lures is enormous. Milan which In a
much more denseiy populated city
patronizes the movies" much less
than Rome. The great increase In
Rome dates from the second half Of
1919 when the sharks" as they call
the war profiteers here. first came
to the front. A newspaper writer
lately accused them Of going TO the
picture theaters with their wives and
families In order to learn how people
In what they imagine to be smart so
ciety dress and move and act.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
REMOVES
BAN FROM AUTOS

ROME. July I. tBy Maii.)-Ons
by on. ,h. last buiwarks Of conser-
va,ism In Europe disappear. The
Vatican which preserves In It's life
and ceremoniais 30 many pictures
que customs and ancient ways Of do
Ing things for u long time Hterniy
forbade the use Of automobiles by
cardinals and other ccclesiastics.
Funeral looking carriages drawn by
black horses conveyed the cardinals
to and from the functions at ~.
Peters or 10 their visits TO the Pom
tin In the Vatican palace. Now sew
cral of the cardinals Including the
English Cardinal Gasquet. have mo-
tor cars which convey them every
where.
No, 80 long ago the attendants In
Elizabethen run and doubiet and
sword who marshal the spectators
to their places In the great Vatican
functions. did not allow the use OF
opera glasses 10 watch the wonder
Gus scene. A. the canonization OF
Joan OF Arc "A body OF photographers
were perr.itted to be- present who
took q flm OF the whole ceremony.
so that when these picturesque hiss
toric professions no more occur. this
reproduction will recall II.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
sWEDE SOCIALISTS
ARE INVESTIGATING

STOCKHOLM. July 8. (By Mail }
The new socialist government has
appointed committee TO investigate G
the possibilities OF socializing certain
lines OF industry and whetehr. II
possible, such step would prove ad-
vantageous for customers and soci-
ETY. generally. Premier Branting,
sweden's first Socialist premier. EN-.
phasized "the necessity that sociali-
zation In no manner must result In
decreased production"
Premier Branting pointed out that
the committee will not deal with the
question -sf systsmstis socislisaaion
Of the present cabinet.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
MEXlCANS MAY BUY
MUNITIONS ABROAD

MEXICO CITY. July s. tBy Nail
Upon the report OF an Italian mu.
nitions expert will depend the decis.
ion OF the question whether or not
the Mexican government is 10 man.
ufacture Its own implements OF war
In case his report causes the mill.
tary chiefs OF the nation to decide to
purchase their munitions abroad. the
practice OF employing buyers in for
eign countries will be discontinued
and the purchases will be- made
made through the Mexican govern.
ment's regularly constituted com.
mercial agents. according to the
plans OF General Plutarco Elias
Gales. Secretary OF War and Ma.
rine. as reported by "El Universal" ;"
Furthermore. effort will be made 20
find. within the army itself. mun!'
tions experts who can be entrusted
with the task OF judiciously placing
the governments orders abroad.
I'm Mexico there are all the raw
materials necessary for the manu-.
facture OF arms. "El UNIVERSAL"
adds. There is already on record
a case where the carefully conducted
manufacture tof war materially IL re.
sulting in notable economy to the
country: namely. In the construction
Of airplane propeIlers. This work
could be extended successfully to the
manufacture OF all our war mater
ials."
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
FAREWELL RECEPTION
FOR MISSIONARY

TOXIC, June ~. (By Mail)--A
notable reception was held yesterday
for Rev. Clay MacCauley, Of Boston,
who after 81 years OF missionary ef-
fort In Japan. as the representative
Of the Unitarian church. will return
TO his home country in July.
DIR. MacCauley was hailed as an
American who had labored "for the
promotion OF religious liberalism in
Japan, a better understanding and
good will between the United States
and Japan and the furtherance OF
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26

PENDLETON, July 26.-Kenneth
Roy Patton. aged three weeks. weight
two pounds. physical condition per-
feet. is the phenomenon born to Pen
dleton parents at st. Anthony's hos
pital. Mrs. Mark Patton. mother Of
the miniature infant, Is In perfect
health and doctors pronounce the
baby normal in every respect except
size and weight.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
cooperation

international cooperation and
peace" Among the organizations
which Joined in the public tribute
were the American-Japan Society.
the American Association, the Amer
ican Peace Society. the Asiatic So
ciety Of Japan and the Association
Concordia.
Baron Sakatatani presided and
the speakers included Viscount Ka-
neko and other prominent Japanese
who voiced appreciation OF DIR. Mac
Cauley's long and helpful work. for
all things for the lettering and up
lifting OF mankind
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26

PORTLAND. July 2s.-Dan Nc
Allen. for years q prominent mer-
chant OF Portland. as the father Of
the Lewis 4 Clark exposition. died In
the St. vincent's hospital. Mr.. Nc
Aliens death followed illness OF but
few days. although he had not en-.
joyed the best Of health for months
past.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
CAMBRIDGE GRADUATE
FILLS PILATES PLACE

JERUSALEM. June 80. (By NALL
The Office of governor OF Jerusa-
lem once occupied by Pontius PLATE.
10 now held by Colonel Ronald
Storrs q graduate OF Cambridge
University and son OF the Dean Of
Rochester College. Eng. i
His task Is one to test The admin
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26
OREGON BREVITIES

DALLAS. July 2s.-The big saw
mill Of the Willamette Valley Lum-
Der company. destroyed by fire a
short time ago will be rebuilt imme-
diately. Work Of clearing away the
wreckage Is now under way. and The
owners expect to have the mill run
ming to capacity again in three
months.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26

HILLsBORO. July 26.-with his
clothing caught In the harness OF a
frightened horse. the 6-year-old son
OF Henry straus was dragged over a
rough field for a quarter Of q mile
this morning. receiving injuries from
which he died few minutes after
being brought to q Hillsboro hos
pital.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1920-07-26

ALBANY, July 26.-Four persons
were killed at Afford crossing. four
miles north of Harrisburg. when the
automobile in which they were rid
ing was struck by northbound South
ern Pacific train No. IS.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1920-12-16
Live Stock
Facts
KEEP BROOD sows IN WINTER
Animate Must se Properly FED IN Or.
der TO Fsrrow Large Number
Of Hesithy Plss

During the winter the brood sovs
should be maintained as chcaply ~
UOssibIe.s hut at the same time they
must be- properly fed In order To- far
row large number of healthy. we'll
grown pigs In the spring. Best ~
> lt> are obtained when sufficient
food IN given 20 produce daily gain
on the sows ~ one-half or three
fnurths of pound. To do this the
gain fed must he limited. and ~.
iuicd with some rouslagc. ! for un
les the ration has sufficient bulk. the
suws will become constipated and
hungry. due 10 the undstended conji
tlon of the digestive tract. Lcgumc
hrys are the chief roughage availahl'
"a this season. aud their use will cheap
ca the cost Of feeding.
Either alfalfa. clover. bean ~
c",r pea hay makes an excellent rough
axe. aud when fed. little ar No high
priced protein concentrate II needed
to balance the corn. Bright lrafS al
falfa hay gives the best results o.
any W tnt-f EouAih-'~ Niii'i'
meal l. simply the best grad" Of ai
fslfa hay chopped into meal
Ci0er hay contains almost ~ much
nourishment M alfalfa hay. aud >ut
bean hay. cut aud cured When m
teams are almost ripe. Is q very mn
iritious feed Cuwpra hay should De-
cut when the first peas ARE riprnii
,od consequently does not haN" 90.
hlgh food value u soy-b.an hay
Great care must d. exercised IN cur
ibg SOY bean and cuwpea hay. Tor the
stalks are very heavy aud >uccul''nt
and unless thoroughly dried are apt
To- mold. Under M condition should
n hrocj SOW be- fed upon any rough.
rs- which IL not bright. nutritious.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1920-12-16
Church Belts pv, to Odd Use.

A curlons use 81 church belts Wa,
70 ann"nnc" the arrival at Derby Of
M. coach bringing fish from London
Each helfry as ~. roach passed would
take up N. news aud pass n on In
many English parishes the striving
Tell used to he rung the morning 81
shro,e Tuesday Ia remind N. falit
M to confess before Lent. This hn,
nov changed ~ name 10 "iaDcake
hell" ~ Norihamp,onshlre the he'll
wss az m"'l on ane side With leather
und MA known AS the "pasburn bell"