davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
irish QUESTION
SOPHISTICATED
Three Former Members Of Royal
Irish C0nstabulary Pre-
sented TO Commission.
DETAIL ALLEGED RAIDS
Committee Hears of Midnight
Raids. Destruction of Food
and Showers of Bullets.

WASHINGTON. Dec. 1o-Threo
former members Of the Royal irish
ConHtahuiary each of whom said ne
had resigned a. protest against
British misrule" and later fed Ire
land. IN fear OF attack hy former COM
rade. presented today 20 the commits
sion OF the committee of one hundred
investigating the Irish question ac-
counts Of the operations of the British
military IN the Emeral isle. Each Of
the three. John d. Caddan, John
Tangney and Daniel T.. Crowley. told
of raids in which they said they had
been forced 20 participate as members
Of the constabuiary and Of the receipt
from British commanders Of orders 60
destroy life and property.
The commission also heard details
of the killing or Lord Mayor McCur-
tain OF Cork from Aiisa Mary Mac
Swiney. sister of Terenca Maeswiney.
successor TO Mayer McCurtaIn. an
witness account Of q military raid
on a small county Glare town from p.
J. Guilfoil of Pittsburgh. Pa. and a
description Of conditions in ireland IN
September as seen BY Airs. Thomas
Murphy of New York. The commits
sion az the conclusion of today's ses-
sion adjourned its hearings until next
"Wednesday. Tangney. Ia his story of
the British military's operations. char
acterized the "black and tans'' as the
worst scum of the country and
added.
There were many clashes between
the black and tana' and the Royal
Irish Constabulary. for we looked
upon them as below us. I finally re-
signed because there was nothing left
for me to do as a policeman but lead
the military TO their huteheries.'
Caddan related accounts Of midnight
raids and bnrnings and declared ne
had seen men. women and children
from their beds amid show
ers Of bullets 20 watch their homes
burn. lie said that quantities OF food
had been destroyed BY the British
forces and that regniaSsona had been
\ ade Elective pfahibAlAg iong-dis-
tance transportation of foodstuffs.
Mrs MurpksF tosa Nhe commission
that she saw lhe military l.'deaberate-
" shoot a 5-year-old girl who was out
after curfew hours" She also gave
an account of how black and tans"
held her up 70 search for arms and ia
doing 80 tore the clothing from her 2
year-oid child held IN her arms,
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
SECOND TRIAL FOR
ALLEGED ASSAULT

-lAlNtuA. Va. Dee. i0~fhc jury
fr1 ins Harry Hart. neEro. charged
with attaeking q white girl here We'd
arsdaI. was dismissed to-day after
Bavlng delihcrated four aud q half
hours without reaching a verdict New
teniremen were summoned aud the
aruos second trial within & period 0f
j. hours viii beein tomorrow morning.
state troops from Charlottesville re-
mained On duty about TIE court house
aud isil tonight, but there was no
disorder.
Hart was Indicted and placed on trlla
yesterday and fears q mob violence
ausca Governor Davis O. send the
troops here.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
STATE STUDENTS
ARE SUSPENDED
45 Upper Classmen Suspended
for Shaving Heads of
Lower Classmen.

Gainesville. Fia., Dec. i0.-Forty@
five students Of the University of
Florida were indefinitely suspended
today as a result of a faculty investi-
cation of the shaving q heads q low
cr classmen By members ~ the up
per classes.
Written pledges not % indulge In
haxsng are required on matricuiation
az the university and the faculty de-
cided that the amateur BARRIERS had
violated their pledges.
Gainesville. Dec fa.--Reports had
gone out through the state press con-
cerning alleged hazing atrocities
against freshmen ~ the upper clesS
men but these were thoroughly ex-
pioaed by the faculty Investigate "a
which finally centered violation of the
hazlng pledge 20 validate indefinite
suspension of the entire list OF partic-
ipants. on the day following the -rat
party" a. the episode was termed
BY the "old men, the faculty called
meeting - the student body and
asked that all u4en who took part in
the affair turn 81 their names. with
the result that practically every man
who a. implicated l. included in the
dismissal I, q believed that this ac-
tion on the part q the faculty viii re-
suh In the placing or haxiuw under the
honor systefa and that upper class
men participating ia such practices
viii b@ expelled BY the student body
At a resent upper eiassmen's meeting
the matter of placing haalng en- the
honor code was considered. ard senti-
menf among ths conservative eleua~ 4
az the student body seems 20 favor
this action Freshmen themseives de-
nlea the exaggerated reports that
have appeared recently ~ the state
press. alleging wholesale haxluw prse.I
tices on fhe university campus.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
PLAYERS RULES
ARE UNCHANGED

GAINESVILLE Zee i0-pr0p0S3is
10 adopt the one-Ycar rtllr and % pro-
hfht c0lieee athletes playing summer
baseball Zoe money were voted down
here late to-day a the annual meeting
81 the southern international Athletic
association. College athletes under
rrrssnt rules may play baseAall Tor
money during vacation and retaln thclf
AMATEUR status. provided they are not
members u clubs IN organized base.
aali ~ higher fsnk Than class n. and
hr q vote - % q ~. ihc association
lariined % change tha rule The pro-
ansal - require ! student to ~ IL col
Iesa 4 year before representing 4 in
intercollegiate aihlei.cs was defeated.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
CONG. LEWIS
SHOOTS HIMSELF

Fort Worth. Dec. fo-Ciara Barton
smith. charged with murder in con-
nectlon with the death ~ Jake T.
Hamon. national republican commit
teeman from Oklahoma and million
airc or nd railroad man. faile dto ap-
pear AZ the offices ~ her attorneya,
Mclean colt a Mclean. here today
a. had been expected. Al arrange
ments had been made Tor the young
woman'a rccep ion.
Once here she was Go be interviewed
by the law firm and then permitted
&c 'osume her Journey 20 Oklahoma
&C. face the murder charge
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
CREW OF SCHOONER
HAS BEEN RESCUED

New York, Dec THE captain aud
crew 81 the American schooner Louisa
NJ. stranded off Norfolk. were picked
up by the American steamship East
ern Coast the captain % the latter
reported by wireless tonight 70 the
naval communication service here.
The Louisa NJ. of az gross tons. was
manned ~ a crew % seven and sailed
from New York for san Domingo De-
ccmbcr z
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
FOUR INDICTED IN
PACIFIC LEAGUE

los ANGELES. Dec. 10.--Tndict-
rnents charging criminal conspiracy
were returned against four persons
here today by the Los Angeles county
grand jury. which for several weeks
has heen investigating charges OF al
legged 'crookedneRs" in 1919 games in
tho Pacific Coast league
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
. - . . - . - - - s. - - - - - -
MARTIAL LAW APPLIED
TO IRISH COUNTIES

= London. Dec 10.--Martial law
e was ordered for Cork, Terry
q and other counties in Ireland
e today. Indeg tho proclamation.
- persons who without authority
= possess arms must surrender
g them within a certain period
= or lay themselves liable 70
q trial hy court martial and the
q death penalty The premier said
g SC was the intention Of the
g government to put dowu the
e iawiessness which had been
= prevalent for months.
70
. % q g @ g % g % q q q . % q I
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
FISHING SMACK
IN WATERSPOUT
CuIebra Deck Gear, Both Masts
and Bowsprit Swept Away
40 Miles from Shore.
MEMBERS OF CREW SAFE
Vessel Spoke by Capt. Crona of
Warren Fleet, Four DAYS
After Water Storm.

With both of her masts ana her
bowsprit gone and all her deck scar
swept away BY a waterupout Monday
night the fishing smack culehrs. OF
the Warren fleet IL anchored In 40
faihosns Of water 80 miles off pensa-
cola light whiting for tug 10 bring
her into port. Every member Of her
crew ~ safe and sound. despite one og
The most startling experiences ever en-
dured BY men who follow the sea.
The story OF the culehra's wreck
WAS brought to Pensacola yesterday
afternoon by Capt. Joseph crona. af
the smack Barcelona, of the sat.aa
fleet, which spoke the cuIobra Thurs
day.
Capt Ljnbitich told the story u the
wreck to Capt. crona IN the following
words:
About O'Clock SUNDAY nieht we
were holding our course sseaailv f.r
Pensacola light in = fresh northeast
erly wind, accompanied by some rain.
Except for the man az the wheel aaa
lookout, ali hands were below.
suddenly. without any warning vhaf-
ever the vessel heoled over more than
= degrees and ahivcrsa as If she had
feen rammed. The cabin filled with
water
All hands rsfshed an deck. II MA
both masts lifted completely out ara
the bowsprlt carried away. nv th,.
time the vessel had partly rlahtea her.
self and We cleared away the wreck
age 70 help her stralghtom nD when
we found that she vas aisparepttv
TIGHT we anchored and waited for aav.
iight and help.
When day came We faussbes et....
snK away the. wreukage. natchas an
the damage as well a. we coula +.
made ourselves comfortable. W.
sishted nothing until the narceloua
appeared Thursday morning. and she
was 50 slow coming down on "a faat
We were not sure wo had lpen sighted
until nearly noon"
Capt L1uhitiehss only sxulauati.n
of the wreck is that he. vas atr,,e,k
g waterspout Fishermen wHo
haV" sailed the gulf for many yeraa
agree with him.
Capt crona OF the naress..,,
aightea the Cuiehra aigouf e..la.tx
Thursday morning. bat lt was lat. ~.
ternoon before hs was able Ia ergoe
MS vessel alongside on account nf tba
extremely llght airs prevailing. 10
went aboard the culehra aud fas.st
thaf the crew were well and - hannv
as possible under the olreusnataor...
ihere was plenty 20 eat. me water
Supply wac ample and the cook. goe
angelina, never missed STRIVING q meal
Members ~ the culehras erew afe
Capt. Tony Llubltich. Joe Anesgsa.
1onn Hayden, Alex Mcdonald. rfee~v
Spnrhn. cnlas Aiiouf John e.aastt
Tony 0raceiHi and Constantine sci.
gstti
CAPT Llubitich asked the Rareeiasa
:" pfihg one man. Tony Grarrlnl to
port Ihis seaman sustained 4 ag4oht
aot on his left arm. aud was the onts
mar ~ the entire crew ~ the e'ag3sst,Ya
VINO vas injured ~ ans way. The ~
'nasnaef of The Grew stayed win fhsls
vessel
The Barcelona was III night Ttssr.
day aud halt az Friday working sps.
port because Of the light head wlnsa
she reported the wreck of the Cuiaby,
and 2 tug WAS sent Tor the damaged
vessel. which wilt arrive today. rho
Barcelona brought $4,000 pounds of
snapper and sooo pounds Of grouper.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
SCOTS SUCCESSOR
NAMED BY CATS

TAI.I.AHAsSEE. Dcc. Io.--C SpeciaiD
Governor Cats today appointed -.
w Stevenson Of M00rchaven TO bee n
member 81 the state road department
to succeed I'd scott Of Arcadia. re-
moved the personnel IL the road de-
partment is now All new with the ex-
ception OF one member. Hon. ]. ID.
smith OF Mariana.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
.SOUTHERNBANKERS
URGE REDUCTION

NASHVILLE. Dec. To- Secretaries Of
the bankers associations of 81 south e
ern states in q meeting here today
nlEatiOns 90 reduce next years cotton
WELD IN the south. The secretaries
also agreed % the resolutions adopted
az the Memphis cotton convention last
"Wednesday which suggested that
credit % cotton growers be cancelled
until the market becomes more Stable.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
POSSES BESIEGE
RIVER HOUSEBOAT

MARKED TREE. Ark. Dec, To-
Posses of citizens searching FOR
Charles Jones. charged with having
killed Deputy sheriff Shields al Le-
pantn Ark near here today. besieged
houscboat on Little river IN which
Jones g. said % have taken refuge,
and exchanged more than 100 shots
with those aboard the boat without
dialodsing them
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
WOMAN FAILS TO
MAKE APPEARANCE

Montezuma. Ga, Dec 1e.--Former
Congressman r. p. Lewis. e5. president
Of the First ational Bank of Monte
yuma ana also president Of the Lewis
Banking Company Of this city shot
and killed himself this afternoon
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
GE0RGIA-HARVARD
TO PLAY NEXT FALL

CAMBRIDGE Mass. Dec 81 An
n0uncemcnt ~ football game next
fan between the University of Georgia
and Harvard. @ be played ~ the sta-
dium here on oct rs. was made To-
night by Fred Moor. graduate man
aFer ~ athletics Negotlatlons for 8
game win Centre College Is Be PLAYED
here on either October - GO - ere
siiu nandtn@
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
q WEATHER FORECAST. {:
I @ % q 70 q 20 % n % u % 70 . u = u

Winds SANDY Hook to uafteYaN--
Fresh m3nda aud overcast weather sal
ur1aN.
Hatteras "a Florida straits Noderafa .
% fresh vest 60 northwest winda excsff
northeast over extreme southern portion
fair weather SATURDAY
over West Guff~M0defate 20 fresh
southeast Winds and partly overcast
weather Saturday
Over East Calf Moderate northwest
and east winds ard falr weather satur-
day.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11

S.. Mean sane date lazt year. 60 Aaxls
Fnngmaad deficiency ahEa year to date.
g. 81. Highest OF reeord for December. u
da9rses Lowest of record for December.
IA degrees.
Rainfall
For "a hours ending y M none. To-
tai Tor this month 10 I n m. 1.s1. Nor
mai Tor Decesuber. a. ~ Inches Areumu-
lated exceaa this year to date. I'LL.
Nunidiay~-
e n. 81. fg noon. S.. .. IA. :.
Barometer
4 "a so1ss .. m.. so.Is
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11

= 49, sttTEs ~ AfS#
Sunrise 65 sunset
$50 aso8nFlMM 1a
IN. Ao0naet sx1n =.
IN %exf phase 81 fhe
moon first quarter
18th. High tide ills
r. ~. Low tide sz1
a. kss-
Yesterdays weather.
Temnsraaurs-
.. u.. dry bulb.
AZ f4 noon. So. D
N. S. wet bulb.
- m. as ~ noofg.
g. o. u1.. g. Jig
as* "a taWaat a.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11
q q q q u a u u a u - y q q
WILSON rs AWARDED
NoBEL PEACE PRIZE


Chflstiana. Norway. Dec. 10.
Woodrow Wilson. and Leon
Bourgeois. % France. were Riv-
en- the pace prizes here today
for the years 1919 and $50. The
document presenting the prize
20 President Wilson and also
the Nobel medal were received
BY Albert g. Schmedomann,
American minister. who read a
message of thanks from the
president
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1920-12-11

- - -. i. 80
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-08-06

Miss Isabel Cumming. Rppointed
Necrethry % ~aRrioeitsre IN Canada. has
he distinction ~ bclng the first WON.
an In the Dominion to hold such a
post,
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-08-06

back to work. At present we face misrepresentation of all the ee-
ments necessary to keep business going here at home. Freight con-
gestion blocks the movement of the grain crops to market. Coal
shortages threaten operations in industrial centers. The wooden man.
ufacturing industry is either shut down or running on part time.
Agitation continues to exceed industry. Spending has the upper hand
OF thrift. ~
OF what use will government support and cooperation be in for.
eigmtrade extension; what wilbroadencd vision of manufacturers and
investors avail in achievement of foreign trade construction, when
industry at home is suspended or running behind and investment at
home remains partially paralyzed9
The first duty before our government isl to set International house
in order; to restore tranquility and invite industry, thrift aud produc-
ton to take the places now held by agitation, illusion and cxtrava-
gance. %& ~
IL is because Warren G, Harding stands natly for placing sound
solution OF these home problems first in his program, before ventur-
ing into experiments abroad that it seems to us he and his platform
must appeal to thoughtful Americans az safest and surest in leader.
ship and national policy. Ii is because he sees the necessity Of lead
ership in order and industry at home, we believe, that the national
drift to or sentiment for the election of Harding becomes dely more
noticeable. +Aitft. r- r
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-08-06
AN ESSENTIAL

THE Guaranty Trust company of New York, one of the most ag-
gresive forces in developing foreign markets for the products
of the United States, asserts in its semimOnthly foreign trade
review that the steadily rising tide of imports into the United States,
can unfaning measure of the extent of Europeis economic and indus
trial recovery from the effects of the war, presages a n unprecedented
struggle for world markets, for which this country must prepare
thoroughly and without delay, If we expect to hold our preeminent|
position in foreign trade 4
The review itself, dealing briefly but thoroughly with economic
and industrial developments In every nation OF Europe, Asia and
Latin America, bears out fully the warning Of the great financial in
stitution. Intense activity, constructive effort, cooperation and hard
work are evidenced in a majority of the national situations reviewed.
"Of our thirteen billion dollar foreign trade for the fiscal year.
just ended, says the review, more than five billions represented inn
ports, an increase Of more than two billion dollars over 1919 and our
excess of exports over imports for the year ended June 30 was APP
proximately 30 per cent less than that for the preceding fiscal year
This report, coming at a time when our prosperity is more dependent
on our foreign trade than ever before, reminds us again that the rest
of the void is hard at work, steadily striving 10 release itself from a
btrdensome commercial vassalage to the United States for supplies of
food raw materials and manufactured articles, aud at the same time
girdling itself for commercial achievement when normalty will have
been restored"
The situation, continues The statement, Invites th6 United
States TO make a great contribution TO the world, and in so doing tol
seek leadership, not by force, but in fair and generous efforts TO aid
in the development of other countries, both by the investment OF cap
ital where Iark OF il is retarding progress and by stimulation Of trade
through greater interchange of commodities.
'sThe government must give full support and cooperation if we
are To- retain our present trade preeminence. Every American man.
ufactufer and every investor must broaden his vision TO include the
adequate for the moment, and plan TO share TO the limit Of his abn-
iy the development of our foreign trade and Investment overseas
The time has arrived for abandonment Of the traditional American
indifference to Foreign conditions and opportunities and for the estabe
lishment Of a broader and more permanent trade foundation
Admitting the invitation to leadership 10 the foreign trade sit
nation. and the Necessity for fullest government support and eo0pera
ton IN rqtsininf our trade preeminenee. u seems topst that the New
York banktce house overiooks one very essential fseior which must
he inieied. infp Tho shuatlon hefore government cooperation aad-sarl
port Tor foreign trade extension can prove very effective
V3nef nations have gone back 10 work, We Americans must go
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-08-06

army OF raw troops was outnumbered
four to one. But he spurned Santa
Apnn's demand for his surrender, and,
with n little more grape" from Cap
tain Bragg's battery, he defeated the
Mexlcans.
The commanders In the two Mexican
campaigns. Zachary Taylor and Win
neld Scott. were as unlike as their
popular n~lcknaines would Indicate
"old Rough and Ready" ana "Old Fuss
and Feathers" "Old Rough and
Ready remained throughout his army
service n simple American soldier, a
capable oficer In peace aud a resource
ful one In a
0bedlent always to the civil author
lty, he retained a truly American dis
like OF military ceremonial and man
ners.
He vas as plain In his private life
and with a wife as unaffected as him.
self. This devoted companion made her
home with him In military stockade
and tents, sending her children as
they came along back to the care OF
relatives, but refusing to be parted
from her husband.
Like every man who has heard the
seductive suggestion Of his name for
the presidency. Taylor was not long
In yielding to IL Revising his own
poor opinion Of his qualifications in
the light of their higher appraisal by
others. he CANE to regard himself as
the peoples candidate and he an
nonnced that he would rni, as such
eve II no party should nominate him.
The party preference OF The old SOL
der was In doubt. with no other clue
TO II except hie brothers. Illuminating
remark that Zachary liked Henry Clay
and Amerlcan-made clothes. The
Wings nominated him without knowing
where he stood on any question and
they made no platform for him to
stand on. 1t was o merry game with
the grea problems that confronted the
nation.
After they had nominated Taylor.
the Wings became fearful for a time
that the Joke was on them. While
they waited and no word came from
their nominee ut Baton Rouge. they
took alarm lest he would not accept
the honor from their party. But he
had not received their letter Of notin-
cation. For they had neglected to pre-
pay the postage on II. and "0id Rough
and Ready" was refusing to receive
ali unpaid mail.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-08-06

One OF the novel features Of the
State College OF Industrial Arts at
Denton. Tex. IN the teaching OF yOung
women how 70 be dairy maids.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1920-08-06

WASHINGTON, d.. C., Aug. g.
Control of the United States senate
by h republicans depends on the
disposition of the Newbesry case and
tho possible election OF some indie
pendent senators In this falls cam
paign. Three votes IN the Senate
would upset the republican major
ity.
This IL one reason the public has
heard 80 little lately about the New
berry case. Newberry was convicted
OF Illegal use Of money In the Michi-
gun senatorial campaign. Il Is up
to the SENATE committee on privik
eyes and elections to say whether his
seat Ia to be vacated. Also to say
whether the vacancy. if 80 vacated.
Is to be filled by a special election
In Michigan or whether II In to be
filled b ythe seadng Of Henry Ford,
who. on the face of the returns, had
u few votes less than Newberry and
might be presumed to have been hon
estly elected.
II the Newberry case Is decided
In the senate by u striciy partisan
vote (the republicans voting to seat
Newberry in order to holster their
republican majority. the question
arises as to whether men like LnF'ol-
ette and George Norris OF Nebraska
wound participate In such a vote. 1t
Is TO be presumed that both would
vote against seating Newberry In
spite Of their being republicans. OF
course there Is a chance that some
neutrality-suspicious." votes might be
secured on the democratic side OF the
senate.
NJ Race Suiride
Like his cousin OF opposite politi-
cal faith who preceded him as as
slstant secretary OF navy n as can
didate for vice-president. franklin
d.. Roosevelt, .running-mate with Jim
my Cox on the democratic national
ticket, is not a believer In race sui
eide.
T. II. was tho father OF five children
-one girl nnd four boys-and siren
uously advocated large families for
others.
Franklin ID. Is likewise the father
of flve-also one girl and four boys.
Whether the parallel In political
prefcrment In to continue, remains
with the voters In November TO de-
eide. But on the standards Of good
citizenship and patriotism laid down
by Theodore Roosevelt, F-artlin ID.
Roosevelt meets the major specifi-
cations Of his distinguished relative,
the late president.