davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21
BRYAN SAYS PACT
FAILURE IS CRIME
he Would Have Congress
Seize Chance to END
War.

WASHINGTON. March 2O-Pres't
Wilson will continue TO participate
in the settlement Of international
questions growing out Of the war
despite the senate's reflections OF the
peace treaty. IL was learned today
NEW HAVEN, Conn. March %
The defeat Of the treaty IS "a col
ossai crime against our own country
and the world" William J. Bryan
declared IN an interview here to-
day.
IF we allow a minority OF the
senate 90 dictate the policy OF the
senate on this mOmentOus question.
we betray democracy and turn our
faces back toward arbitrary power
and arbitrary power as exercised b.
a few IS scarcely less hateful than
arbitrary power as exercised by one
The action Of the senate Is the
more disgraceful because the reJec-
ton was brought about by a union
between a group OF democrats and
the irreconcilable foes Of the treaty
whom the democrats have been de-
nouncinR for eight months. II the
action OF the senate Is permitted &c
stand we invite confusion at home
and chaos abroad. But the action of
the senate should not be allowed to
stand as the verdict OF the nation.
Would Declare War Over.
The majority in congress should
assert itself at once. first: by declar-
ing the war at an end: second, BY
declaring in favor Of the nations
participation IN the League Of Ma
tlons on such terms as the majority
shall agree upon; third. by propOs-
ing an amendment 20 the cOnstitu-
ton permitting a majority OF the
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

WASHINGTON. j. @. March 90.
Must the senate rules committee.
which has handled such weighty
problems as cloture and suppression
OF applause IN the galleries. now
face the issue OF smokes for wo-
men p
The question was put right up 10
the smoking members OF the com
mittee by a senate restaurant cpl
sode involving pretty young wo-
man. said 10 be an ardent suffragist
who disturbed the walters and
caused dignified senator's TO look
ABOUT with wide open eyes as she
pulled a cigaret from a gold case
and calmly lighted il.
There is a general anti-sn oking
rule governing senate corridors and
Hobbies. but II operated more in the
breach than in thte observance. es-
pecially when a senator or other
privileged person happens 20 want
20 light up. II a tourist or ordin-
airy individual comes along a capitol
policeman warns him 20 throw away
the lighted cigar or cigaret.
The feminine smoker, however.
hos not entered into the equation.
Not until the young lady in the
restaurant asked for a match and
lighted her cigaret was the rules
committee faced with the possibil-
ity of being forced TO amend its
rule to include both sexes.
Anyway, the committee has TAX
en- no action as yet and its members
rather laugh away the incident. but
the pretty suffragist may not let
the matter drop. 1t happened like
tins:
As the fair diner lighted her Gig
aret a waiter hesitatingly approach
ed
Not Permitted.
Smoking isn't permitted in here, "
he eXpostulated.
Il see plenty OF men smoking, "
said the young lady.
II mean ladies can't smoke in
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21
BURGLARS TAKE
TONSORIAL TOOLS

When burglars entered tho
Earga Hardware Cos store. 242
s Chaplin St. early Saturday
morning they evidently were i'm
pressed By the high cost OF hair
cuts and shaves. and the posi-
BILE soaring further Of the price
OF these necessities
One hair clipL err. several razors
and a number OF razor strops are
missing from the store following
the VISIT cf the robbers. accord
ing - "A report made 20 the po-
lice Saturday By the proprietors
o. the store.
In addition 70 the tonsorial
tools, the burglars helped them
selves TO a mum Der % revolvers
and a quantity OF ammunition. An
entrance 20 the store was forced
through a rear window. No clew
10 the robbers has been found
by the authorities
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

Your pre- 8 Grip ion
should be filled with ex-
actfy the ingredients your
doctor specified.
To protect yourself from
secret and INSCRIPTIONS
substitution, bring your
prescriptions TO this store.
We keep all drugs always in
stock. BY bordering in
small quantities we keep
our stock fresh. Only the
purest and best grade drugs
are used.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

You have only to note the difference
between the boys clothes you find here
and those ordinarily shown to realize the
greater style, the finer quality and the
better values you are offered here
Right now our showing Of boys
clothes is at its height; new suit styles, new
top coats; new fabrics; this showing is one
that is actually exclusive in South Bend.
It's high grade character and moderate
prices sets it apart from the ordinary dis
play.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

Ieaded Effects Also Handmade and Hand
rawn.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

senate and house 20 ratify a treaty
by joint resolution and in the same
way define the nations foreign
policy. thus making il as easy to end
a war as 20 begin H.
In the meantime the people
should wire and write 10 senators
and the president, urging ratifica-
ton. A change Of four votes Will be
sufficient"
Bryan. who was on his way from
New York 10 Boston, declared the
situa ton Is so full of possibilities
that IL must be brought 10 the peo-
pie In every possible way.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

Wonderful display of Wa sh
Suits, Top Coats and Juvenile
Wool suits for boys 6 to 10 yrs.
Never before has spring showing been great
IN the Juvenile lines. The wash suits beautiful
styles fabrics colors; is the time to
select your boys wash suits-$2, So, 81, SIS
to SIS.
Spring top coats and wool Juvenile suits in hand
some t,veeds homespuns serges and fancy worsteds
bright new patterns, in latest styes-$65O, $3.50,
$40, $12, to $3.50.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21
Hart Schaffner & Marx
and Sampeck boys
clothes

These two famous makes of boys clothes present
the best things produced in boys The
models are exceedingly handsome fabrics are beaut-
full and fully guaranteed. A wonderful display of real
,enlline values Size 3 TO 1 years
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21
$3.50, SIS, $3.50, $40, SIS
serge suits for Easter First Communion and Confirmation

We wish call special showing Of all wool blue
the blue Many
first
asko in
19 years-$1O $3.50, SIS, SIS. so, $50 to $40.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

Dear me, II would be much
cheaper for most Of us 20 migrate
20 Dahomey. than TO keep on buy
ing our clothes by the Carat!-Helen
Rowland
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

Just like the conceit of men 20
call a woman's vanity case. her
"vamping utensils"-when as every
girl knows. it's nothing but an in
nocent little repair kit!"-Helen
Rowland.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21
STERLING QUOTATION.

LONDON. March 20.-Exchange
sterling on New York today was
$3.50.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21
Census Reports ReUeaI
Increase IN Four Cities

WASHINGTON, March 20.-The
census bureau today announced the
following 1920 results:
Schenectady y. Y, SS.725; Ham
ilton, Ohio, 1865; Selma, Ala. 15,-
6O7; Valley City. y D., 1855.
Increases Since 1910.
schenectady, 1887 persons or
21.8 percent; Hamilton, 1896 per-
sons or 1875: Selma. 1858 or 14.3;
Valley City. so. or II.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-03-21

Plated Skirts of fine Worsteds, Nelours and
or Knife Plaits, Plaids or
Stripes.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
Mexican Insurgents Con-
firm DesertiOn of
Gonzales A =.
AIRPLANES I SD TO
HARA : REBELS
Carranza Making Z rial Attacks on
Towns Held nsurreetos-Tor-
reon to Becons Objective Of Con.
tending Forces - Six Destroyers
and One Tender Ordered by U. S.
Navy to Southern Waters.
BY Associated Press.

BY Associated Press.
Washington, May apparently
unable to get under way any often
sive military expedition against the
revolutionists. President Carranza
has begun using airplanes to harrass
rebel held towns in the neighborhood
of the Mexican capital, according to
advices to revolutionary agents here.
Cuernavaca, capital Of Morelos. and
Cuautla, in the same state. are two
of the points that have been smartly
bombarded. the reports state.
The information thru official chan
nels yesterday that Pablo Gonzales.
formerly an ardent supporter of Car
rama, has entered the revolution at
the head Of q detachment Of revolt
ing federal troops. was contained in
the rebel advices.
Further indication that Torreon
again is to become the objective of
the contending forces was contained
in the report that General Dieguez's
force that had been trying for more
than three weeks to make it's way
thru the state OF Jalisco, northward
into Nayarit to check the Sonorans
on the march to the south, had been
turned about and on its way to Trap
uato. where 1t may move northward
towards the state of Chihuahua.
More Destroysrs Sent South.
Secretary Daniels today ordered a
division Of destroyers, now at New
York with the Atlantic fleet, to sail
Immediately for Key West, where
they will be held for duty in Mex
ican waters.
At the state department 1t was
said that reports thus far received
sndicated that the lives f'any Amer
lean citizens had not as yet been en-
dangered in Mexico AZ a result OF
the revolution.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
POTATO FAMINE FoREsEEN.
Greatly Reduced Acreage Certain
Because Of Seed Prices,

Because Of Seed Prices.
chicago, May 5.--The worst short
age of potatoes in many years, with
soaring prices, is forecast in stats
tics compiled by the Potato Maga-
zine from nation wide canvass OF
the crop conditions in the principal
potato producing states.
The figures are based on data sub
mitted by correspondents from all
sections in resonse to question
naire sent out by c. w. Bells, edi.
tor Of the journal.
Estimates indicate the area in DO
tatoes this year will be less by many
thousands OF acres than last year
The 1919 crop was s4,207,000 bushels
shorter than the bumper crop Of 1917
and 58.s59.000 bushels less than the
poor yield of 1918.
In Michigan several thousand less
acres are being planted this spring
Reports from Colorado, Maine, Ne
brasll, New York and North Dakota
indicate the acreage has been great.
ly reduced.
-Four factors are assigned by, the
farmers for this Gurtailment when
high Prices would normally stimulate
production. These reasons are the
scarcity of farm labor. increased cost
OF labor, scarcity OF good seed and
high cost of seed potatoes.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
BARS SALE OF BEER "MAk,Nes.,
Legality Of Government Rulino I.
Questioned BY lawver.

Chicago, May 5.-Capt. Tuh.rt
Howard, prohibition commissioner of
Illinois. caused a sensation IN the
ranks Of ''home brewers" yesterda v
when he announced that COMMITS
sioner Kramer in washinpton hod
declared the sale of malt, hops and
other beer ingredients was illegal.
The announcement startled managers
Q! stores dealing in home brew bod :
les"
according to Captain Howard's in
depreciation Of the ruling, mo provi-
sion had been made in the law for
sale OF malt and hops" He there
fore, 1t was said, came to the conclu-
sion that as mo provision had been
made" It must be illegal. Attorneys
for corporations dealing in beer in
gradients said Captain Howard was
mistaken.
Sugar and yeast also are beer in
gradients, it was pointed out. and r.
1t was illegal to sell malt and hons n
would be illegal also to sell sugar
and yeast. Home brew" artists are
watching the situation.
-AS.AohS iSSucu Dy Commits.
sioner Kramer merely are a blanket
order dealing with firms that make
representation of selling ingredients
that will formulate 'kick." The
district attorneys office rendered an
opinion that there was no law that
could prevent sale Of malt or hons in
separate packages.
The district attorneys Office YES
terday discovered a brewer with a
kick" when complaint was made
that rival brewers in Chicago are
making real beer. Immediately after
information had been transmitted to
the federal building there was an ex-
odus Of investiga tors.
According to the current report in
the government building, none of the
liquor sleuths has been able to find
any real beer. Tho complaining
brewer told the district attorney that
the North American. Mutual, Best
and Monarch breweries were making
5 and per cent beer and putting his
near beer out Of the market.
Proprtetors OF the breweries in
question will be summoned for a de.
nial or explanation.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05

federal troops, and had severed both
railway lines extending to Vera Cruz.
When Gonzales disappeared from
Mexico City, officials there are said
to have professed Ignorance as to his
whereabouts, but all secrecy as to his
movements was removed when he
joined a federal force near Los
Reyes. This meeting was followed
by the immediate revolt.
After cutting the railroads Con-
zales and his force are said to have
moved towards the state OF Pueblo,
where a strong force OF rurals re-
Gently announced their support Of the
rebellion.
Gonzales, who was the leading op-
ponent Of Obregon for the presi-
dency until Ambassador Bonillas en-
tered as a candidate, conferred with
Obregon just before Obregon fled
from the capital. \
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
Today's News Index
The Weather.

The Weather.
Sun rises May 6 at ASS, sets at 6:55
Iowa-Fair tonight and Thursday;
not much change in temperature
Range Of temperature at Marshall
town: Tuesday. 40 and Al; Monday,
81 and 40; May 1919, So and 40.
At this morning. 46; yesterday. A..
Rainfall Tuesday. .06 Of an inch.
PAGE ONE.
TeIesraphio News:
Knox Says Wilson Blocks Entire
Nation.
Johnson Sweeps California.
Wood Carries Indiana Primary.
State Conventions.
More Carranza Troops Revolt.
PAGES TWO AND THREE.
Iowa News:
Boy Robs Bank to Pay for Educa-
ton.
Governorship to Go to Convention.
Woman Finds Father After Thirty
Years.
PAGE FOUR.
Sports News and Story:
Old Ball Rules Easy for Umpires.
Italian Sports Writer Develops
Slang.
The Abandoned Room.
PAGE SIX.
EDITORIAL:
Why Is a Vice Presidentf
Johnny Rynearson Ran Away.
The Wolf People.
PAGES EIGHT, NINE, TEN AND
ELEVEN.
City News,
Farm Sales Recorded Total Over
Eight Million.
Most Teachers Sign Contracts.
High School Commencement June g.
Automobiles Hard to Get
Auto News and Gossip.
Gilman to Vote on School Bonds.
PAGE TWELVE.
Markets and General:
Selling Pressure Forces Corn Low
er.
Hogs Sell at an Advance.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
Governor Defeats Herbert
Hoover by Almost Two
to One in California.
CARRIES EVERY
COUNTY BUT ONB
Los Anselss Gives Hoover Hsavy
Vote-Manassr Claims Fermse
Food Boss Will Be Factor In cews
vention-Wood Gains indiana osaes
cation by Plurality ef About oyooo
Over johnson.
By Associated Press.

By Associated Press. +.
San Francisco. May 5.-Rsturn0
tabulated early today from yesterA
days presidential preferential pri.
mary show Senator Hiram Johnson
leading his rival. Herbert Hoover, BY
wide markin. Incomplete returns
from fifty-four Of the ffty-sisht
counties and representing 1858 OF
total Of SIPS precincts show the
following vote on the group of dele
gates pledged to Senator johnson at
the national convention and . rival
group for Hoover.
johnson group -...... 2sS.lo3
Hoover group ........, 155. 7eg
At 10 o'clock last night Ralph p.
Merritt. campaign manager Of the
Hoover Republican Club of califor-
MIA, conceded the election of the
johnson delegates. but declared the
issues represented by Hoover would
continue to command the attention
OF the country and at the republican
convention Hoover will be nominated
for the presidency"
An uninstructed democratic de,e-
cation and a prohibition deles.tto.
pledged to Henry Clay Needham for
the party presidential nomination
were also chosen.
Hoover Carries Los Ane>aea.
In all but three counties SenafoP
Johnson had q lead. In Los Am~.s.~
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
CAR SHORTAGE AIDS H. c. Of |,
Northwestern Grainmsn Ask Con-
gress For Funds to Build Cars,

NorenWestsrn Grainmen Ask Con-
gress For Funds to Build Cara,
BY Associated Press.
Washington, May 1.-THE shortage
OF freight cars is an important fac
tor in the high cost of foodstuffs, the
house interstate commerce commit
tee was told today by representatives
OF the Northwest Farmers and Grain
Dealers Association; They asked
that 100000. 900 be advanced by con-
gress to tho railroads to relieve the
situation.
G. F. Eve. Of the indianapolis
chamber of commerce declared that
the transportation act provided funds
Tor building less than 10O, 900 box
cars or about one-third as many as
needed.
Chairman Cummins of the senate
interstate commerce commission be-
fore which the grainmen appeared
Yesterday conferred with Alfred p.
Thorn, representing the railroad ex-
ecutives and other officials regarding
the aoility Of the railroads to finance
the building Of freight cars.
On Friday New York bankers will
be heard by the senate committee.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05

promises little but mischief unless
recast on radical lines that will en-
til,ely obliterate its identity"
Instead of the league he urged the
ccdification of international law, the
es establishment of court of justice
and the 0utlawry Of war.
Senator Knox said that altho
America would secure all the ad-
vstntages without ratifying the treaty
OF Versailles, supplementary treaty
should be concluded.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
Coolest April
Since 1907; Crops
Are Far Behind
BY Associated Press.

BY Associated Press.
.Oes Moines, May 5.--April of this
year was the coolest since 1907 and
as one result plowing for corn in
Iowa is not more than one quarter
done and there has been no corn
planted as yet. according to the
weekly weather and crop bulletin is
sued today by the United States de-
partment of agriculture thru the To-
cal weather bureau.
Field work has been almost at a
stindstiil because of the wet soil and
frequent showers of the past week.
Oats and barley seeding progressed
slowly and it is now almost too late
to seed oats. Early oats are up but
thin and patchy, the report says.
Gardening has scarcely begun. TIE.
high price and scarcity of seed po-
tatoes will reduce this years acre
age, says the report.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
Planned to Campaign for peb..


BY Associated Press.
Chicago. May 5.-Jean Languet
was to have attended the socialis,
convention at New York and later
campaign for the party's nominee
who is expected to be Eugene ".
Debs. according to socialist head
quarters. Socialist headquarters to-
d.ly announced there is no doubt
that Eugene v. Debs will be the
presidential candidate, altho he is lii
Prison for an alleged violation of this
espionage act"
The statement adds that among
those mentioned for the vice presi-
ldsnttal nomination are Scott Nearing,
Seymour stcdhan ana Ames Ifarnr,
President OF the Pennsylvania state
federation OF labor.
According to socialist headquarters
q number Of communist leaders have
declared for Debs as the nominee,
but the current issue of the commun-
is't says that Debs is absolutely un-
acceptable.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
BRYAN PULLS soTH STRINGS.

Will Address Methodist Conferences
Tonight and See lows Democrats.
Special to Times-Republican.
Des Moines. May 5.-William Jen-
nings Bryan will work both politics
and religion here tonight He reach
es the city about $3.50 to address the
Methodist conference at the coliseum
tonight. He will take dinner with
about ten democrats and lay plans
for the big San Francisco conven-
tion.
Senator Cummins will start his
campaign for re election with a big
farmers barbecue at Winfield, Hem
ry county. May Is. Cummins' chair
men have been chosen in various
districts as follows: First district,
w. w. Copeland, Burlington: Third,
w. /. Atkinson. Clarksville; Fifth, o.
G. Burrows. Belle Plane: Sixth, Geo.
o. True. Oskaloosa; Eighth. George
s. Payne. Centerville; Tenth, Fred
Larrabee. Fort Dodge.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05

Hungarian objections to the terms of
the Hungarian peace treaty was de-
livered today to the Hungarian dele
gates at Versailles. 1t is learned
that the reply is negative to the de-
mand for plebscite for the terri
tories which the treaty detaches
from Hungary. The Hungarians have
been given ten days to reply.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
INDIA ASKS FOR
CHURCH BISHOP
Morning Session Of Methodist Con-
ference Taken Up With Prssenta-
ton Of observation-disclosures Ask
For investigation Of Opium Snug.
siing Into China by Japanese.

BY Associated Press.
Des Moines. May 5.-Introductio
of numerous resolutions was the
principal business before the Meth
odist general episcopal conference in
the first few hours OF today's session.
One set of the resolutions opposed
the use OF public funds for sectarian
purposes. In the debate. it was al
legged that in some states money rails
ed by general taxation was being
used to help support sectarian
schools.
A member OF the Chinese delega-
tion presented resolutions asking
that the conference request the Unit
ed St,atcss<o investigate tho alleged
sd ystatng OF opium into China by
the Japanese. a.
India asked for q general superjn-
tendellt or bishop today.
Members Of the delegation from
that country said rhey believed that
the missionary bishop in India should
be given the powers and duties of a
regular bishop.
The first attempt to bring up the
amusement article of the discipline
Of the church was raade today when a
resolution asking the committee on
judiciary to bring in report on the
constitutionality OF the article was
offered. Some delegates felt they
said this was a move to shut of de-
bate on the subject, and the resolu-
tion was referred to the committee on
state Of the church.
This paragraph makes 1t the duty
OF the pastor to demonstrate with a
member who dances, plays cards, at
tends horse races, and makes it the
duty, of the pastor to expel the mem
Der In case Of continued violation OF
these and other rules.
Enthusiasm was aroused when the
delegation from the Philippine is
lands introduced resolution favor
ing prohibition in the islands and
calling upon the United States gov
ernment to extend operation of the
prohibition law to their country. The
resolution was adopted unanimously
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-05-05
MEDALS AWARDED
PRIZE ESSAYISTS
Iowa High School Student and Others
Reesive Prizes For Boosting Army
Service in National Contest-Cere-
moines Partake Of Military Air,
With Parade Of Army Branches.

By Associated Press.
Washington, May 5.-Secretary
Baker today presented medals to
the three prize winners of the army
national essay contest. The presen-
tation was made in the stadium Of
the central high school in the pres
ence Of the school children and many
high officers and army officials.
The gold medal was presented to
Donald NJ. Campbell. of Clinton. Iowa,
high school: the silver media! to
Marjorie Sheetz Of the Chillicothe,
Mo-, high school. and the bronze
medal to Betty Bowen Eason, Of the
De Soto county high school. Olive
Branch. Miss.
Silver loving cups, also were
awarded the school which the win
ners represented.
The exercises at the stadium were
preceded by a parade by branches
Of the army.