davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
MILK DEALERS
TO BOOST COST
Announce Raise Of ) Cents On
Quart-Citixens Protest
Alleged Injustice.

Citizens Of Aledo have been
aroused over the recent announce
ment by six of the principal milk
dealers of the city, stating that after
Aug. / the price of milk will be 20
cents per quart and IL cents per
pint. This is an increase Of 5 and
cents respectively on quart and
pint.
Increased cost of feed and pas
lures are given by the dealers as
the cause for the increases in their
product. There are several deal
ers, who so far have not announced
any price increase, but the six who
will raise are practically all that
deliver in the city. 1t was recently
remarked by farmers Of the COM
munity that the pastures were bet
ter than they have been for years,
and that prospects for good hay
crop were good. The people OF the
city accuse the dealers of wanting
to charge exorbitant prices, claim
1lS lllIt lhCy SoAhot uhNSA SSssAAN
why in cities milk which has to be
shipped or hauled long distances
can be sold for as low as IA cents
per quart, and in Aledo, where the
source Of supply is right at hand,
the dealers want much more for
their product. The raise came as
a total surprise to most Of the con-
sumers, and they are strong in
protesting what one man called a
rank injustice"
One citizen stated yesterday that
the milk dealers thought that be-
cause Aledo was city possessed
of many wealthy families they
could charge as much as they
pleased and get away with it. 1T
may be true that Aledo has more
wealthy people than the average
town." he said. but the people are
human and will not submit to such
outrageous demands without
fight"
The six dealers who have an
nounced the increases are: ]. L.
Willitts, w. B. Kellogg, Gilliland
Brothers, C. W. Perry, Howard
Dunn and B. F, Townsley.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
TODAY IN ALEDO
AND MERCER COUNTY
ALEDO PERSONALS

Mrs. Olo Palmer of Knoxville ar
rived in Aledo Thursday evening
and will spend several days at the
Sterling home south of the city.
Mrs. e. B. Cortland and Mrs.
Ralph Hause, both Of this city, went
to Peoria Friday morning for a
few days visit with relatives.
Mrs. ]. S. Tree and daughters,
Verlea and Marie. Of Lincoln, Neb.,
stopped in Aledo Friday morning
enroute to Presumption where they
will spend several weeks with her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Otis Whan.
Master George Ingles Of Indus
try, ILL.,, returned home Friday
morning after visiting a week with
his cousin. Ralph James, in this
city.
Mrs. A. M. Walker Of Des Moines
Iowa, returned home Thursday
morning after spending several
days with her son, DR.. H. L. Walk
er in Aledo.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
1|I|llDRY And
Home ENTERED


~ unsuccessful attempts at
a1g,asy were reported to Moline
Police this morning; one at the
tsiear laundry, 81 Eleventh street,
aa6 'tne at the Meese home. 2317
Iyolenth avenue.
The. laundry was entered be-
lVetn.t the hours of midnight and
;lss19 q. m. by Z rear window. The
ssombination Of the safe was
wrecked In an effort to gain en-
trance to the safety vault. 1t was
impossible for those knowing the
combination to open the safe today
ind experts had to be sent for. OF
icials are practically certain no
NAluabies were taken, however.
Tho home OF the late William A.
l1sess, Moline attorney, was ran
iackeA from garnet to cellar. A
f0x containing money, silver and
bonds, collected by the thieves dur
tag their search. was found in one
or the downstairs rooms. 1t is be-
lssved the would-be burglars were
surprised and made their escape
without taking with them any loot
81 no valuables have been found
missing.
Police were also informed this
morning Of theft which took
place Thursday evening at PAIL
Seventeenth street. A box contain
Ing valuable keepsakes was stolen
A lady's suit and an ivory mir
ror. part of the loot taken from the
private stater0om Of one of the EN-.
ployes Of he Russell Brothers
show Thursday evening we're found
Ia g. Rock Island pool hall last
evening. No arrests have beer
nude in connection with the bur.
shAry.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
The Day in Davenport

barber, 1898 West Second street,
sentenced to a term in the Scott
county Jail on June Is for contempt
Of court. B. T. O'Neill, attorney for
Schneider, swore out an applica-
ton for a writ of habeas corpus
Friday in an effort to obtain
Schneider's release
Police Search for Farmer-
Henry Minehart, a Scott county
farmer. harnessed up his team
Thursday morning and left his
home, nine miles out on the Du-
buque road. He has not been seen
since he tied the horses in front OF
grocery store at Eighth and Mar
quette streets. Minehart carried a
considerable sum of money on his
person, his immediate family de-
clared when they asked the police
to assist in the search, and it is
feared that the agriculturist met
, with foul play.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
]. S. ROAD BULLETIN

As a result of the continued dry
weather, all dirt roads are dusty,
with some stretches where bumps
are more or less numerous.
The following conditions prevail
ed Thursday:
Rock Island Chicago via Genesco, Men,
dota and Aurora.-Fair to rough and dusty
to Princeton: thence. eastward, generally
good.
Cedar Rpaids-Chicago via Clinton and
Lincoln Highway to good, Cedar
Rapids to Clinton; generally good between
the mississippi and Chicago. Detour well
dragged and in good condition. between
Fulton and Morrison and Morrison and
Sterling. Rough detour for about mile
Immediately east of Geneva. Good dsto,rr
from West Chicago to Wheaton, where
construction work is still in progress. \
Therapeutics Moines via River to River
Enthusiastically good but dusty, to West
Liberty: somewhat rough from that place
to Marengo, where the highway was not
dragged soon enough after the last rain.
Bad place on hill west of Iowa City. Gull
verts being installed three miles west of
Iowa City; no detour. Mostly good Mar
engo to Grinnen; thence. fair to rough to
Colfax
Therapeutics Moines via Great White
Way.-Grading is in progress between Dav-
export and Blue Grass: excellent thence
TO Let's; fair Columbus Junction to Keota
| good from the last named place to Des
Moines though hard and bunny in places
| between oskaloosa and Rose Hill The
| road is dusty throughout its entire length
| Detour at Pella. where paving is continu.
! ing.
Davenport-Dubuque Good via the
/ Burlington way, but dusty about all of the
distance and rough In places especially
near the city limits OF Davenport and be
tween Zwingie and Dubuque. On accoun,
\ of construction work northeast of Eidridge
detour through Long Grove. The Missis
sippi Scenic highway is being prepared
4, for paving between Bettendorf and Pleas
| ant Valley. Detour on Middle road Il
about one-fo0rth mile below the latte,
place. Good to Clinton. and fair to gouc
thence to Dubuque. Bad ditch at Grant,
| corner. near Charlotte.
! Rock Island Peoria Good. but dusty
via both Galva and Galeshurg. excen1
/ through the Edwards river bottoms soutt
of Swedona. where the road is being RAISED
about three feet; detour at Swedona. A
great deal of touring through Knoxville i,
reported.
/ Rock sIsland-Burlington via Aledo anS
Monmouth.-Good. following the Burlinr
. ton way through Taylor Ridge, Reyuold.
/ and Little York. Also good via Missis
sippi Scenic highway to Muscatine.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
MULLINS Is TO
LET WIFE ALONE

An injunction restraining John
G. Mullins from molesting his wife,
Mildred, from interfering with her
occupancy of the house at 1917
Twenty-fifth street, Moline; from
drawing accounts fro mthe bank
and selling or otherwise disposing
Of his real estate and household
goods, was issued by Judge G. O.
Dietz of the Moline city court yes
terday.
Mrs. Mullins has filed bill for
divorce in which she alleges her
husband has been guilty of extreme
and repeated cruelty. The Mullins
were married at Rock Island, April
q, 1918.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Weekly Grain and
Provision Review

Chicago, July 31.-Sever slash
ing of grain and provisions priced
this week has resulted to a con.
siderable degree from tight money
conditions. Compared with a week
ago, wheat quotations this morning
were down rs cents to 81 cents a
bushel, corn was off 141s, to 16h
cents, oats 81 cents to 13h cents,
and provisions 50 cents to SLIGO.
Disturbing financial and indus
trial developments, notably indica-
tons Of strain in the automobile
business, had such bearish effect
on cereals that the week started
with an immediate cut of cents in
the value Of wheat. Next day the
wheat market suffered an early
complete collapse accompanied by
evidence of distress selling largely
due to heavy margin calls. Then
export buying gave temporary res
lief, but talk of borrowers diff
culties in obtaining money became
again depressing influence and
with a setback in foreign exchange
did much to brink about a radicsl
falling off in the demand. Chiel
among other bearish factors, werd
reports that contrary to recent
Widespread belief no impairment Of
the spring wheat crop this season
would result from black rust.
Despite excessive dry weather in
Illinois, Missouri and Iowa, the
corn and oats market gave way
with wheat, though to less sensa-
tional extent.
Comparative steadiness Of prov-
sions was due mainly to support
from packers.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Moline and East Moline
Moline Obituary
Nm Ada Hs,ea Jehnses.

Mrs. Ada Helen johnson, So years
old, died 1t her home. 1924 Eigh-
teenth street, at z:l0 Friday after
noon, following . lingering Illness.
She had been confined to her be%
since March.
Mrs. Johnson, prior to -her mar
rage Miss Ada Helen Carlson, was
born March Is, 1861 in Smolen,
Sweden. She came to America 40
years ago and was married in this
city to Andrew Johnson in 1882.
Surviving are three daughters,
Matilda, Myrtle and Mrs. Carl
Hokinson Of Moline and four sons,
Albert H. and Frank w. OF Moline
and Alfred A. and Edwin Of Chi
cago. A brother and four sisters in
Sweden, also survive.
Funeral services will be held at
the home at 2 p. m. tomorrow and
at 2:3O at the Swedish Methodist
church. Rev. G. H. johnson will
be In charge. Interment will be in
Riverside cemetery.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Weather Forecast

Illinois: Generally fair tonight
and Sunday, probably preceded by
local thunder showers in south
portion this afternoon or tonight;
cooler in north and central por-
tons tonight and in south portion
Sunday.
Missouri: Local thunder showers
this afternoon or tonight; cooler
tonight in north portion; Sunday,
probably fair; somewhat cooler in
south and east central portions.
Wisconsin: Fair tonight and Sun
day; cooler tonight in east portion.
Iowa: Generally fair tonight and
Sunday, except probably showers
in extreme west portion; cooler to-
night in east and south portions.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
wheat BREAKS
ANOTHER dime;
| RAIN IS CAUSE

Chicago, July 31.-Wheat broke
almost 10 cents shortly after the
opening today, owing to reported
rains in parts Of Missouri, Nebras-
ka and Indiana, with prospects Of
more wet weather, which had . de-
pressing influence on all grains.
There was sufficient buying. how
ever, to check the break and q
moderate rally followed. Opening
quotations Of wheat ranged 21kc to
&c lower, with December 2.19 to
2.20, and March at 2.21h to 2.23.
Corn went In sympathy with
wheat, there being scattered liqui-
dalton, especially in the July OPP
ton. The close was weak, with
prices showing a net loss of 2%c
to csc, with September, $1.343s to
$1.34A. and December, $1.29+ to
$12O5s.
The break in wheat, combined
with rain reports, helped carry corn
prices down. Early buying by a
leading elevator interest checked
lAG VI C0A AOwCVCA, dAu a rally AOA-
lowed. Opening prices ranged from
&c to 31ac lower with September
1861 to 1.37, and December 1.22 to
1927.
Support from holders OF daily
and weekly bids came to the sup
port of wheat and checked the
downward movement for time,
but the undertone was heavy and
the close showed a net loss of
10A to 13c, with December at Eli
to 2.12 and March at 2.121z to 2.13.
Oats took the same course as
corn. There was scattered liquida-
ton of the July option. The mar
| ket opened unchanged to lie down
with September, 6SAc and Deem
/ Der 68Ac to 6Shc.
Provisions were weak.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
PARTY TO LEAVE
FOR JOPLIN, MO.

Miss Amelia Senton of Aledo and
several others expect to leave to-
morrow on an automobile trip to
Joplin, Mo. The party will make
the trip by way of Kansas City
and expect to be gone a week or
ten days.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Less Ac|
IN STOCKS But
TREND IS GOOD

New York, July 3l.-Trading dim
finished in the stock market today,
although the tone was cheerful and
there WAS no temperance Of the
steady pressure to which the list
was subjected during the previous
session. After a slow and uncer-
tain opening the market rose slowly
and at the closing quotations of
most OF the active issues showed
slight gains. Railroad stocks were
in best demand. St. Louis South
western made q new high record for
the year at 81. Inquiry for in
dustrials were more limited. The
closing was steady. Sales approxi-
mated $4,000 shares.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
PLATT BACK FROM
UNIVERSITY MEET

County Superintendent of Schools
G.. E. Plat returned from Urbana
this morning, where he has spent
the last few days in a meeting at
the University of Illinois of the
county superintendent Of the
state. The meeting was held un-
der the direction of the bureau Of
educational research and was for
the purpose Of discussing stand
ardized tests for school children.
Mr.. Plat stated that no definite
program for this county has been
arranged, but he expects by fall to
have q more efficient examination
system outlined.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
OFFICIALS ARE
AID CLUB GUESTS

General Lansing Beach. chief en-
ginesr Of the U. s. Army with his
star and other officials who ar
rived In the tri-cities Wednesday
on q tour Of inspection of inland
waterway projects, will be guests
Of the Moline Ad club at its regu-
lar MONDAY meeting, Thursday.
Members Of the club will be pr1yi-
legged to invite friends to the lunch
con 10 meet the chief of engineers
and his staff.
In addition to the general, Harry
B. Jordan. commander Of the Rock
Island arsenal. Colonel Jewett and
Colonel Harry Burgess. in charge
Of the engineer work Of the upper
Mississippi will be guests Of the
club.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Kansas City Livestock.

Kansas City, Mo-, July 31.-Cat-
tie: receipts $500; for week: Bet
ter grades beef steers, steady
others lower; she-stock, bulls,
stockers and feeders lower; can
ners lower; calves higher.
Hogs: Receipts 200; bids steady
no sales.
Sheep: nil for week: lambs low
er; fat sheep and breeding ewes
steady; feeding lambs. steady.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
ALEDo SOCIETY

About 30 members of the Wo-
mans Home and Foreign Mission
airy society Of the First Presbyter-
ian church met yesterday afternoon
at the home of Mrs. G. E. Plat on
South Walnut street. The social
Committee had planned an interest
ing program which included
a talk on medical work and
tie devotional services under the
direction of Mrs. McHard. The
next meeting will be held on Aug
81. at the home of Mrs. Samuel
Newell on North Oak street.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
NEW BOSTON MEN
STOP HERE WITH
CARS FROM FLINT

Three new model Samson trucks
were parked in Aledo this morning
while the driver breakfasted. The
trucks are a model which have just
been manufactured at the factories
at Flint, Mich, and were driven by
employees of the Poffenbarger ga
rage, New Boston. They will be
used by farmers of Mercer county
and the garage owners anticipate
a great demand for this style truck
which is of three-fourth ton ca
pacity.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
DORCAS MEMBERS
HOLD LAWN FETE

About seventy-five members Of
the Dorcas society of the Swedish
Lutheran church gathered on the
lawn at the home of Mrs. Clara
Bjorkman on South College avenue
last night for a lawn party. Games
and music, with a picnic supper
enabled the guests to enjoy pleas.
ant evening.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Chicago Cash Grain.

Chicago. July 31.-Wheat, No.
red 2.S3@2.35; No. 2 red 1900
2.32.
Corn, No. mixed LAO; No. l
yellow 1.41; No. 2 yellow 1.41; No.
/ white LAO; No. 2 white 1.4O@
1.41; sample grade 1872.
Oats, No. white 74@76; No, 8
white 71@75.
Rye, No. 2, 1.89.
Barley, 90@95.
Timothy seed, 8.50@11.0O.
Clover seed, 27.30@32.5O.
Pork, nominal.
Lard, 1905.
Ribs, 1525@16.25.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Peoria Grain.

Peoria. ILL.,. July 31.-Wheat, re-
ceipts, % cars.
Corn, receipts, 81 cars; 3@4c
lower; No. l yellow, LAG; No.
yellow, LAG; No, 8 yellow, Las; No.
4 yellow. LA; No. white, LAG; No.
l mixed, LAG; No. mixed, las;
No. s mixed, 1.41; sample grade
1.26@1.30.
Oats, receipts, 81 cars: 2@3kc
lower; No. l white, TIC: No. 2
white, TIC; No. 2 mixed, Tic;
sample, Csc.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
BANKS SHOW DECREASE.

New York, July 31.-The actual
condition of clearing house banks
and trust companies for the week
shows that the reserve held is
6,0S6,52O below legal requirements.
This is a decrease of $1,810,00O
from last weeks report
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Potatoes.

Chicago. July 31.-Potatoes weak,
receipts II cars; all varieties SIS
@6.25; Kansas and Missouri Ear
ly Ohios 3.O0@3.15 per hundred
weight.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Liberty Bonds.

New York. July 81. Closins
prices today were: 3hs. S1.0S; first
Is. $3.50; second As, $3.50; first
4As, $3.50; second Ans, $3.50;
third Ans. 1854; fourth AVS. s5.0s:
Victory 3]s. S5.72; Victory AIS,
1916.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Toledo Seed.

Toledo, Ohio, July 31.-Wheat:
cash $40; December, $2.16. Glover
seed: prime, cash $3.50; October,
$20.15; December, $19.15; March,
$19.75.
Alsike: prime, cash, October and
December, $21O0.
Timothy: prime, cash (1917, and
cash Q918), $4.25; cash Q919),
$3.50; September, $4.45; October,
$3.50; December $3.50; March $40.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
LOAN RATIFIED.

The Hague, July 31.-The first
chamber of parliament unanimous
ly ratified the loan of 200. DOC, 900
guilders NORMALLY about $4,000
000) to Germany.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
st. Louis Cash Grain

ST. Louis. No.. July 31.-Casb
wheat: No. . red winter. $3.50
$50; No. 3 red winter, $z.z5.
Corn: No. : white, $1.43.
Oats: No. , white. 7707sc: No
uhifA U9Ux2
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Peoria Livestock.

ePoria, ILL.,, July 31.-Hogs, re-
ceipts, 500; 10c lower; active;
lights, 15.00@25.S0; mediums, 1850
@15.60; heavies, 14.50@15.50.
Cattle, receipts 100; calves
lower; others steady at recent de-
clines.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Local Stocks and Bonds

Quotations Furnished by Grcenfieid Rrok.
eraSe Co., eos Safety Bldg.
Phone Il. l. 4liS.l
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31

LICENSED TO WE'D.
Walter P. Graham -. Los Angeles
Mary I. Pollock ...... Seaton, Ill.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31

Hold Boy for Theft-Norman OPP
stead, IA years old, is being held
by police, while 7-year-old Willie
Atkinson is also under arrest,
charged with the theft of the purse
Of Mrs. T. LeClaire, Locust and
Carey avenue, from the Turner
hall Friday.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-31
Light Company Must Pay Refund

Light Company Must Pay Refund.
The Peoples Light company will
be required to pay consumers
whose gas bills were figured at the
$1.4O rate per thousand between
June 16 and July 16 refund of 40
cents per thousand, according to a
ruling of Judge NJ. E. Donegan in
district court Friday.
No Work. Prisoner Demands Re-
lease.-Declaring that Sheriff Henry
A. Kuehl has failed to comply with
the terms of a court order and pro-
vide work for Henry Schneider,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-12-01

sufficient task in reducing the estimates
Of the executive departments for ap-
preparations. These estimates are sev :
eral hundred thousand dollars higher
than they ever were before.
within recent years Congress has
not passed all Of the supply bills in the
short session, but we hope to accomplish
that before the incoming Of the new
administration. Tho plan now is to de-
vote must Of our time to this task, and +,
IL possible, to consider emergency i'm
migration legislation for which there
seems to be a strong demand"
The House also will give considera- :
tion to a resolution calling for the re-
peal Of wartime legislation, Mr.. Mon.
dell said. The so called peace resolu-
tion, which was vetoed by the Presi-
dent and which Senator Knox has said
he should reintroduce In the Senate,
called for the repeal of virtually Az war
legislation. -. q. - =.
Mr.. Mondell was positive that Con.
gress would make reductions in the ap-
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-12-01
MAN OF 80 REQUESTS AID
OF HIS PARENTS. BOTH 106
Asks for Refuge Until Mother and
Father Can Send Funds

Baltimore. Dec. 1. - When Henry
Hancock. eighty years old, applied to
the supervisors Of City Charities to be
sent to Bayview. Ne said he only wanted
a place to stay until he could write his
parents. who live near Pittsburgh. for
money.
Both my parents are living and
we'll" he told George Schuster. clerk
at the Bayview Office.
They are 106 years old. with n
difference of only six months between
their birthdays"
Hancock said he had been working
on farm in Pennsylvania near the
Maryland line Iniuring his hand. he
started to walk to Baltimore. At Refs
tertown he met man who paid his fare
20 the city. He said he sent his parents
money every week.
Just like the good boy YOU are. :"
Schustor remarked, as he made out the
permit to enter.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-12-01
Women Urged to End War

world politics with a view to ending war
was urged at the international mass
meeting of women here last night by
Mrs. Carrie Chapman Gait, the Ameri
can suffragist.
The enfranchised women of the
world must take a political stitch in
time" she said.
Eiscountcss Astor said: The League
of Nations can be made practical only
by women. and it must be their great
political vision Nine Schumberger /,
president of the French suffragists,
urged the American women to use their
voting power to force their country to
enter the league. Alfred Noyes, the
poet, predicted the enfranchisemcnt of
American women would have tremen-
dous effect on the whole world