Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1920-07-01
Shall Chaos or Reconstruction
in Europe Follow the Great
World War?
B0LSHEVIKS FETTER LIBERTY
Theories Leaders of the Movement
Lay Down and Put Into Practice,
Fly in the Face of All HUI
man Experience.
Article XIII.
BY FRANK cOMEREoRD-


All the world except the bolshevik
rulers of Russia is old-fashiOned-be
hind the times. We still cling to the
old superstition that the people
should be the sOvereigns, that public
officials are public servants, that the
safest plan of government is that
form of government which is nearest
to the people In the United States
each citizen has one vote. He has a
vote for the men who make the local
laws, the city or village ordinances;
vote for the man who enfOrces the
ordinances, the mayor; a vote for the
representatives in the state legislature,
where the laws are made; for the
governor, who enfOrCeS the state laws;
vote for the congressman and SEN
ators who enact the national laws and
formulate the national policies; a vote
for the president, who carries out the
supreme law of the land. While it is
true that in the case of the president,
we vote for electors who elect the
president, there has not been a single
case wherein an eleCtOr has voted
other than he was instructed by the
people. We come together in political
parties, present Platforms and every
citizen has a chance TO register his
opinion of men,. and measures. The
citizen has right to vote at primary
elections and register his choice for
the party candidates and tor the dele
gates to the conventions which formu-
late the party platforms.
BoIshevik Argument Unsound.
The bolsheviks point out that pOliti-
cal parties do not live up to their
platforms; that candidates for office
default in their promises after they
are elected; that representative de-
mocracy is frequently not representa-
tive of and responsive to the people.
We know that there is some truth in
this criticism, but we know that it is
our fault. We have the power to ex-
press our wants, to record our will.
We also have the power to punish our
betrayal. We can recall from office
recreant public servants we can add
to our legislation and take over the
power to initiate laws, and compel the
reference of legislation back to the
people before it can become operative
as law. Our public officials are only
our agents. we hire them, we pay
them; we can fire them, disgrace them
and 1o,1niSh thDr, 70 10 lao,
our instructions. Such is our power.
If we do not use the power inteli-
gently and effectively it is our fault.
If we are Indifferent to the rights we
possess and fail to use them, the fault
is with us. Therefore, we do not con-
denim a system Of representative gov
eminent because some of the individ-
ualS who make up the government are
unfit and unworthy of the rights they
enjoy.
The bolsheviks appear to favor
change in the method of governing
the people. The plan they have adopt
ed is based on the theory that the
people must not be trusted, but that
the ofFiceholders can. Bolshevism is
government from the top down, rather
than from the bottom up. They seem
to go on the theory that power dele
gated through many hands will lose
its corruption just as running water
does. This political theory flies in the
face of all human experience.
RoIshevist "Joker."
In our numbers we have a figure
which for many years has enjoyed a
peculiar reputation it is the Jester"
of numbers. 1t is the number "23."
1t is known in American slang as
"skiddoo." The bolsheviks inserted in
the constitution a joker, and oddly
enough they gave it the "skiddoo"
number, "23" 1t is found in Article 2
Of the constitution:
Being guided by the interest of the
working class as a whole, the Rus
sian Socialist Federal Soviet Repub-
lie depriveS all individuals and groups
of all rights which could be utilized
by them to the detriment of the So
cialist revolution"
Here is the big beware sign in the
constitution. What does it mean
what fears must come into the minds
of men and women i'm Russia when
they read this paragraph? The con
stitution deprives every one individ
ually and collectively. Of exercising
any rights he or"they may have which
are opposed to bolshevism. Did tyr
amy ever impose a more arbitrary
autocratic ukase? The paragraph con
cedes that individuals and groups have
rights, and then commands the people
not to dare use those rights, if theil
exercise might be detrimental to thu
Lenine-Trotsky government. The RICH
to voice thoughts is sentenced to 81
lence. Freedom Of opinion is crushed
Who is to determine what rights, i
exercised, might be detrimental to |
socialist revolution? The meaning i
as plain as the command is stern. Fal
in line with bolshevism or perish, i
the order. If you disagree with on
plans and methods, "be seen but no
heard"