davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29

other, of the sitting bureaucratic
domination Of socialism. They un-
derstand full we'll that the domina-
ton of any individual or any interest
is negation Of our real national
faith. They believe that such domi-
nation is going on to-day, and they
want correction to it.
Education a Safeguard
They recognize that the starting
point and safeguards of these ideals
is education. There cannot be equal
ity of opportunity without an abso-
lutely equal opportunity for physical
development and education of the
children Of the poor and better-to-d do
alike. Furthermore, education and
the working of public conscience of
our community in safeguard of these
ideals comprises the freedom of the
press, of assembly, and of speech on
a pre-war footing, to advancement
OF ideas through the ballot box, to
trial by jury.
One would have thought that these
latter liberties were so commonplace
a part of American life as to require
no pledge of abandonment of powers
granted out of military necessity,
but the events Of the last year prove
otherwise.
Nor are liberal ideals alone suffi-
cent. Ours is practical people, to
whom ideals furnish the theory of
political action, upon which they
want not only firm assurance. but
also effective practice. They want
programs, but they want action to
flow from them. They want con-
structlve common sense. They want
the development Of the common will.
not the views Of single individual.
They are beginning to realize that
Words acathout action are the assas-
suns Of ideutisna. On the other side.
they are equally disgustcd with seek
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29

ing tor power by destructive criti-
clsm, demagoguery, specious prom
ises and sham.
Must Maintain Parties
The maintenance Of political par
ties is vital to the functoning of our
democracy and it is therefore a ma
tlonal duty to inspire faith and con-
fldence in party government. 1t is
perhaps an elemental statement to
say that democracy cannot be a gov
ernment of one man or proun Of
men; 1t is government by and for
the people, and a people can only
express the will of the majority
through organized political parties.
Moreover, in our form of govern
mcnt, it is only by party teamwork
that the legislative and administra-
tive branches Of the government
can be coordinated to execute the
will of the majority. 1t follows, also.
tnat we cannot carry on this GOV
ernment successfully if we have nu-
merous conflicting groups.
II our party disintegrates, this
dlslntegration will undermine ma
Jorlty rule, and it will endanger us
with minority rule, through log
rolling for balance of power.
This is, therefore, the great op-
portunity of the Republican party.
The opportunity to demonstrate
again that it is a party of the people.
that it is party of great and posi-
tive ideals and of definitely construc-
tive realism.
1t is only by the faith in these
ideals that it can maintain its no.
tency and secure and maintain its
ascendcncy in the community. With
the realization of this, it will per
torn that service in the expression
OF the will Of the majority for which
political party is the most efficient
instrument Of democracy.
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29
Wood Wins TiUo OF
Hahos Big Four

CEUR D'ALENE, Idaho, April 2S-
Senator William E. Borah, favoring
United States Senator Hiram johnson
for the Presidential nomination, will
head the four delegates large from
Idaho to the national convention, it was
voted at the Republican state conyen-
ton to-day.
The other three are State Chairman
John Thomas, of Mooding, non-com-
initial, John P. Gray, Ceur d'Alene,
Wood, and Stanley A. Easton, Kellogg,
Wood.
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29
about even. Baird gave Wood approx
lmately 1000 majority in Camden and
Verdon gave johnson a like lead in

AAOuSOu.
Johnson carried all the North Jersey
counties except Essex and Union, los
ing the former by 1900 and the latter
by half that figure. He carried the
cities of Newark (Essex) and Elizabeth
lUnion), but the suburban overcame
the urban vote in both places
There was negligible "written-in"
vote for Herbert Hoover in various
sections of the state. A few wrote in
the name of Harding.
There was no contest in the Demo-
cratre ranks. The New Jersey "Big
Four" to San Francisco will consist Of
Governor Edward l. Edwards, James R.
Nugent, Mayor Frederick w. Donnelly.
of Trenton, and Mayor Frank Hague,
of Jersey City. The entire state dele
cation is pledged to vote for Edwards
Tor the Presidential nomination. Ed
wards has declared he will make a
tight in the convention for wet plank
in the platform.
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29
Mcbride Leading Heron
For Alaskan COn,ynittee,nn,,

JUNEAU, Alaska, April 28.-Iohn n.
Mcbride, of Juneau, was leading
Charles f. Heron for Republican Ma
tional Committeeman on the face of re-
turns to-day from fifteen precincts in
the third division, following yesterdays
primary These returns which in
clude Seward, Valdez and Cordova, gave
Mcbride ,490 and Heron S64.
Reports were coming in slowly and
no other results were available late to-
daV
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29
Wood May Get Ten
OfOhi0 s Delegates

COLUMBUS, Ohio, April 2s.-With
only 135 precincts out of 1882 in the
state missing, Senator Warren G. Hard
ing tonight was leading Major General
leonard Wood. by 14,313 votes for the
Republican Presidential preference in
Yesterdays primary figures. At 1918
o'clock the vote was:
Harding. 122,4S6; Wood. 1o8.173.
Harry NJ. Daugherty, Harding cam
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29
Ne,U Jersey Primary
Vote by Counties

New Jerseys Republican pref
erential vote for President, tab
ulated by counties, with ninety
eight scattered election districts
missing out of zoos, is as fol-
lows:
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29
Districts

paign manager, who on the face of
the returns appears to be defeated bv
William Boyd, Cleveland attorney, and
Wood candidate, for delegate at
large, had cut Boyd's lead to 1857
A total of 573 precincts are vet to be
hear. from in the delegate race.
Tabulated returns from 5000 out of
New-York tribune., 1920-04-29


transactions.
Now that MIR. B. has made good start in life, he
tells us he is chiefly concerned about his family
in case anything should happen.'
{ In this frame of mind, he read recently one of our
advertisements advocating Trust Funds. 1t helped
him crystalline idea that he had. He came
to see US about it.
This is what MIR. B. did:
He put his $4,000 into Trust Fund which pro.
vides for the following
The Trust Company will invest the principal in
sound securities and collect the income-approxi.
matey $1,000. Out Of this the Company will pay an
annual premium of $l325 on $4,000 life insurance
which Mr.. B. has taken out-as part of his plan.
This leaves margin of about S475 which the
Trust Company will credit to Mr. BIS checking accoun;
each year.
Result:
On his death, Mr. BIS estate will at least amount to
$4,000 insurance plus the value of the Trust Fund.-
making assured total of $85, 900.
But MIR. B. was too far-sighted to put the respon-
sibility of investing large sum upon his wife
Instead he has arranged in his will have his estate
put in Trust" Thus, through the Trust Company,
his wife will receive steady income for life Or if
the children should survive her. the estate is to be
divided between them, when the younger, now a little
girl of three, becomes of age.
In passing this common-sense plan on to vou we
suggest that you look further into
A COLUMBIA TRUST FUND
for safeguarding the money you leare
The plan is this
L. Columbia Trust Fund is simply money set aside
under the protection Of the Columbia Trust Company
and invested provide assured income for definite
objects.
Z Life insurance any other money NAV be used TO
form the Trust Fund We are bound by q written
agreement to carry your wishes definitely and
absolutely.
s. We will make investments of the Trust Fund for
you in such securities lawful for Trustees or
1t you prefer, you give definite instructions
to follow
a. Income from the Trust Fund will be paid in INSTALL
ments to 'ohom you wish and ,c1en you wish and
in the you wish.
You take up this any of our Offices Please
ask Tor the VcePresiden Manager in charge He will
be glad to talk with you personally land prompty-of
course without obligation your part.
IN FINANCIAL 8SS8&8SSNMMl | ~ SH0DpINf:
DISTRICT t-lR nYa YaTETTWTsYWW$ W$k- " cENrpE
60 Broadway lHWkzMB8AlRs3WAW III sAAyeS s4N s,
IN MA HAstEM :! 8laa N7hE sRoNxl
<9-o1o t. III HaJ1TVTaVVVKMF- l48SS
sono@z~xe:J kW1slAA MmYA M@I Third Ave- |
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11

of January. This cost that firm its
summer trade. The Chileans say
that no explanations can condone
that.
The newsprint paper business is
declared to have been completely
taken away from the United States
by Norwegian competitors because
sliveries nor prices,
One firm of iron founders placed a
big order for material Of various
qualities and dimensions and two
months later received advices that the
material could not be shipped as the
manufacturers could deliver goods at
approximate metrical measurements.
There is some complaint that there
seems to be no system in the North
American export business and that
the sellers have lost sight OF the
principle that the buyer is not fore
ed to buy unless he chooses. that he
has opportunity for choice and will
buy where he obtains satisfaction in
quality, delivery and credits.
Chile imports about s150.0oo.oot
worth of goods annually and. now
that the nitrate export trade is
booming, there is an active market
here for machinery for new enter
s4sxses, steel and iron for public
works and railroads. iron for private
industry. petroleum. textiles. snga1
and automobiles.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
Decadent Nation
Eoreseen Thru
Rule of Women
BY Associated Press.

by ASSOCiateu l'Tess'
Chicago. March ll.--Dr. William D.
Hickson, head OF chicago's Psyco-
pathic Laboratory. declared today
that decadence OF the nation can
only result from the ascendeney
gained by women in arrairs.
"The women have securedthe drop
on the men in this country said VI
Hickson. "The nation has put It's
|haud In, the noese of Puritanism, ana
|S6eSeneration OF individual and na-
tional ferver is inevitable"
DIR. Hickson said: Prohibition Is
typical OF the modern Puritan mania,
and the church movements are typi-
cal. They. with prohibition, with so
called high standards OF morality, re-
suit IN a deterioration OF masculine
physical and mental virility. There is
falling off Of creative ability. The
lowering OF the birth rate already Is
noticeable. American pep which was
the result Of masculine dominated
country. soon will be a thing OF the
past.
The effeminatlon Of man already Is
noticeable. The man or today Is al
ready inferior in most respects to the
female. He is aping her in the matter
OF clothes. He bows to her 1egisla-
tions and vaguely whoops it up for
her reforms. He Is fast taking Sec
oad place, and with his fan there Is
no question that production In the
United States. mental and material.
will decline"
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
BY Associated Presa.

BY Associated Press. Y
Washington, March 1i.--Relativso
and friends Of Americans kidnapel
by Pancho villa need have no ccn.'
cern as to their safety and may dis.
miss all fear that they may bs held
for ransom n they repose full cons
fidence In communication recently
received from the bandit.
According TO his note he has
adopted the only practical means he
can think OF to get friendly conver-
sation with Americans who cross his
trail, and while they are his "guests~
they will be treated with every con-
sideration and be returned unrobbed
and unharmed to their friends.
All captives RELEASED.
Tine substance or the communca.
tion was transmitted unofficially 70
officers OF the intelligence branch OF
the war department coincident with .
report announcing tine release or jos
seph Williams. captured by villa last
week. williams was the ffth Amer
lean captured by Villa In two months.
all of whom have been released with
out payment Of ransom. In the mes
sage villa explained that only a vague
Idea of what was going on In the
outside world could be had where he
was and the desire to learn more to
gain the American point Of view. and
n determination % give opportunities
to carry back with them some OF his
own theories of what government
in Mexico shoul be had determined
him to gather in his guests where ha
might find them regardless of their
willingness to be his guests.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
Anthrselts Conference : Begins.
By Associated Press.

Anthrselts Conference Begins.
By, Associated Press.
y New York, March 1.-The gubcom-
sntttee Of operators and miners ap-
pointed 70 negotiate Z new wage
agreement for anthracite coal min
ers held IT. drst conference today.
The sessions are expected 10 contin-
ne Tor several weeks before y definite
.decision 10 reached.
Nsither the, miners nor operators
are hopeful Of any early decision. az
no definite agreement will be reached
until the bituminous coal commits
! aion hands down its award In the
case of the soft coal miners.
Asked whom he expected the bitu-
ninous oomnaission to mako it,
award, President John Lewis said:
1T u imposstble to forecast the
date Of . possible decision. ] am con-
cernsd that me commission has not
made Q report up 70 unls tilnos =
Nsill be recalled that existing wage
I asrserHents do not run beyond March
n. l en- hopeful that 2 decision
WI bo rendered At An early date 50
4 ~ q lnsuN : continuance Of coal
4 productlon, sfter April l."
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
DISAPPROVES OF
NEW BOND ISSUE
Secretary Houston Tells House Conn
mittee That Floating Bond Issue
For Soldiers Would Be Difficult at
This Time-says Credit Would Be
Inflated by More Paper.

BY Associated Press.
Washington, March 11.-A bond is
sue of'S2.5oo. .oo0, 900 to pay adjust
ment y former service man might
result in disaster Secretary Houston
today told the house ways and means
committee which is considering SOL
dier relief Hesitation.
Increased taxes to aid former ser
vics>msn was suggested by the sec
retary as the least harmful way" but
he said the proposed expenditure OF
81, ,000.0 100. 900 would be . serious one
at this time.
"The present financial situation Is
not now critical" Mr.. Houston said,
Economy by theApeople. avoidance Of
waste in expenditures. economical
appropriations will naturally relieve
the situation"
An attempt to sell bonds and place
other paper on the market at exist
ing rates Of interest would be difficult
he said.
further credit expansion which
has been a factor in the upward trend
Of living costs would be inevitable II
another bond issue were approved
he said.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
COMMITTEE OF 4S
TO ENTER POLITICS
Candidates for President and Vice
President Will be Chosen, Says
Director Of tho committee-Party
TO be Composed Of "Liberals" Will
Hold National Convention.

BY Associated Press.
St. Louis, March 11.-A- new politi-
cal party with the committee Of 4s
as it's nucleus will have candidates
for president and vice president In
the Forthcoming national election, 1t
was announced here today.
Paul Harris Drake Of Boston. a
director of the "4S's' said the party
would be composed of liberal organ
izations such as the American labor
party and various farmer societies.
Candidates will be elected at a
national convention to be held here
next June, he explained. A
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
LOSE TRADE IN CHILE.

ssuth American Firms Say Ameri-
h cans Don't Respect Contracts.
BY Associated Press.
Santiago. Chile. Feb. 16.-Chi1ean
merchants complain Of delays IN de-
livery Of goods ordered from the
United States and that in some cases
their orders are not filled ny North
American manufacturers. because
the United States does not use the
mstrical system OF measures y
+ Some Ohileans declare that In
stead ~ consulting the wishes and
pscu1iArities Of the Chilean market,
t;r ssss Americas, sesss;5 .:::.S1 &c S:c!
only what he has to, offer and to TIM
poss conditions.
AZ sv1dsncs OF this situation the
ChIleans cite the case Of a firm OF
Wholesale dealers who placed in the
United etates large order for light
summer wear textiles which were
needed here In December. They paid
70 per cent on account and after
awaiting Shiprnent were advised that
itscould not - made before the end
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
CHINESE LEADER DEAD.
Rev, n. N. Woo, Voted For Lincoln
and Fought in Civil War.

and Fought IN civil war.
Shanghai, Feb. 10.-The Rev. IL.
N. Woo, whose death has just oc-
Cured here, voted for President
Abraham Lincoln and fought with
the Union forces in Americas civil
war. He was Sc years old.
He acquired a smattering OF Eng
l:sh when Perry came to the far east
in 1854 to negotiate the treaty be-
tween the United States and Japan
and when Perry's fleet returned the
Reverand Woo went with It abroad the
sloop Of war Plymouth as a cabin
boy. He saw three years Of service
in the war and returned to China In
1858 when the TAPPING Rebellion was
at its height.
Soon thereafter he became as
ISOLATED with the American Church
Mission at Shanghai and in 1886 he
had O large part in establishing what
was known AZ the tung Jen d. Chu.
free dispensary, from which has
grown the ST. Luke's hospital Of to-
DAY in Shanghai. He was ordained in
1880 and devoted the rest Of his life
to the work OF christianity.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
WILSON oFFENos FRANCE.
Tardisu Denies Hls Nation Has Any
lnpsrislistie Aims.

Tarutou Oonioo ME Natson Vao Any
lmpsrialistie Aims.
BY Associated Press.
Paris, March 11.-Andre Tardieu,
who was member Of Frances dele
CATION In the peace conference said
regarding President Wilson's letter
to Senator Hitchcock.
Trench public opinion will be In
accord with that OF the government
that the reproach OF imperialism
cannot apply to France. 1t Is not up
on the peace treaty that such a re-
proach can be based. The treaty was
judged and defined by President VIII
son himself. In solidarity with tho
heads OF the other governments, In
the response addressed by them on
June 1s. 1919, to Count Won Book
dorff -Rantzeau. head Of the German
peace delegation.
"That was a capital document"
said NJ. Tardieu, who continued:
But this Is the situation: First
We asked that part of the league Of
nations create an organized armed
force as an essential condition OF
disarmament in the different coun-
tries.-
."Our proposition was rejected
three different times.
"Second-The United States prom
ises us their guarantee in case OF
unprovoked attack, as well by the
treaty OF Versailles as by the spe-
cial treaty between them and US. and
neither Of those treaties Is ratified.
"Third-The treaty Of Versailles
imposed upon the allied and asso-
ciated powers a certain number Of
common military duties-occupation
of the left bank Of the Rhine. Sch,es-
wig. Danzig, Menel, 'Allenstein.
Marienwender. Upper Silesia and
Teschen. Excepting a few thousand
American on the Rhine. 1t is French
troops which everywhere bear that
charge alone. or nearly alone.
The treaty was to be executed by
several powers. We are executing it
nearly alone.
"Fourth-The negotiationsa In
Paris had in view participation by
ali the allied and associated powers
in the occupation Of inundated ter
ritories. Here, again., the United
States disappeared. and to protect the
populations against massacres in
Constantinople. Anatolia, Armenia
and Cilicia, 1t was again France that
was called upon.
Therefore. repeat, It Is unjust
to accuse US OF Imperialism. No one
in France protests against the con-
tinual increase Of the American navy.
Our army, Hike the American navy,
IL what circumstances require It to
be and 1t Is not France that created
those circumstances. It 10 the debate
going on for months In the United
States over ratification Of the peaoe
treaty that created them. Every one
knows my; ;respect for President VII
son. but I think that in his last let
ter to Senator Hitchcock he has
been unjust to France"
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
BY Associated Press.

BY Associated Press,
Paris. March 1.-THE conference
of ambassadors today decided to
send the German government a very
firmly worded note demanding i'm
mediate application OF tho penalties
for outrages suffered by the allied
commission to the Baltic states dur
ing the evacuation OF the region,
which has been delayed.
At the demand of the British dS)e-
cation the conference has decided to
demand Of the Belgrade government
to order the evacuation OF Radkes-
burgh, thirty-seven miles southeast
of Grantz. which is still occupied by
the Juso-Slavs, contrary to the de-
cssion of the conference.
The conference has sent precise in
structions to the commissions OF con-
troll in, Germany as the German gov
ernment has contested their right to
visit fuTtresses which are not 20 be
DESTROYED. The control commissions
"NAV ~ nave lNe TlknJ 10
visit all fortified places.
Wilson Letter Slam at Foch.
President Wilson's charges against
France made in the letter he sent
early this week to Senator Hitch
cock are said by "Pertinax," politi-
cal editor of the Echo de Paris, ITO
be aimed at France by name but at
M1rChol Ennh Nv,
The so-called imperialism Of
France" says the writer. Consists in
convictions fortified by all the les
sons Of history, that to guarantee
herself against attacks from central
Europe she must hold the Rhine
bridgeheads."
In the course Of his article Per
tinax" says President Wilson went to
the sessions Of the supreme council
on May 20. 1919. much pertprbed and
read to Premiers Clemenceau and
Eloyd-t1eorge d letter from Pierpont
Noyes, American member Of the
Rhineland commission, who declared
the agreement reached on May II
for the administration OF the Rhine
ioiiN "oo HioAV VI utaf iildu ITO
thors themselves would desire, as It
provided for intolerable oppression Of
100000 people during many years.
Mr.. Noyes letter added that Amer
kican officers with whom he had dis
cussed the situation strongly support
| ed his view. and was accompanied by
a plan Of occupation involving a min
| imum Of military domination. It is
said. ..'
This plan" the article asserts
was nothing more or less than an
other convention providing for occu
alton Of the Rhineland signed b!
Germany at Versailles on June rs
1919, because President Wilson wal
unable at the meeting Of May 20 t.
impose the views Of Mr.. Noyes OF
the supreme council, and a new com
mission consisting Of Marshal Foch
Gen. Tasker Fl. Bliss. American peac
delegate. and Field Marshal Sir Hen
ry Hughes Wilson, chief of the i'm
perial staff of the British army, re
ceived strict orders to prepare a nev
scheme Of occupation based o.
American ideas.". a..-
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1920-03-11
CONTINUE COLBY INQUIRY.

Senate Committee Calls Persons
From Army intelligence Bureau.
BY Associated Press.
Washington. March 11.-More per-
sons who were connected with the
army intelligence service during the
war Were. heard by the senate for
eign relations committee considering
the nomination of Bainbridge Colby
to be secretary Of state. The hear
ing, 1t was indicated, would be con-
tinued and some members thought 1t
would be several days before any ac-
ton was taken. Altho it was said
no decision mad been reached. SEN
ate action still was possible by Nom
day, when state department officials
hold that the tender of office of
Frank L. Polk, us acting secretary,
will expire.