davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

w. U. White. of Minneapolis. ar
rived Wednesday morning to look
after business interests. -
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Miss Blanche Warner, of Minnea-
polls, who has been nursing the c. S.
Moores family during their recent
siege OF flu, returned home Saturday
evening.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Does Joining the Church Create
Obligations?" is the subject Of Rev.
Bergman's Sunday morning sermon.
In the evening the subject will be:
"The Unmixable Mixture" The
community is cordially invited.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Mr.. and Mrs. Ira Baker were
passengers for Fargo Saturday even
ing, returning Monday morning.
They went down to accompany
Russell Bakers daughter, Leone,
home from the hospital where she has
been for several weeks.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

o. Cummings & Co., Of Finley, are
using space in our advertising
medium to show you the goods they
have to offer to their trade. Don't
overlook their ad.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

FOR SALE-I offer my house and
three lots for sale. Mrs. Theo. Curry
Hope, N. DIT
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

SEED WHEAT have few hum
dred bushels Of So to 60 lb. Pure
Amber Durum Seed Wheat for Sale
on N 1-2 Sec. s, Broadlawn Twp.
Present price, $500 per bushel. See
undersigned or Jas. Conklin on farm.
At A. w. GREENWOOD.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

1t needless to advise our readers
to not overlook the three big auction
sale ads in this issue. Messrs.
Young, Greenwood and Tillotson,
who are holding these sales, have
ordered their advertising put in
shape so that everybody will read
and take notice Of what they have to
sell. These sales will be held on
Monday, Wednesday and Friday Of
next week at the respective farms of
the owners.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Mrs. Hilmar Erstad, after a short
visit with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
L. ]. Fullmer, departed Saturday for
Minneapolis, where she will consult
specialists in regard to her health.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

For Spirella Corsets see Mrs. Dor
rance. Residence in southeast part
Of town, or phone 159. 1-20
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Statesmen Wanted to solicit orders
for lubricating oils, greases, and
paints. Salary or Commission. Ad-
dress The Harvey Oil Co., Cleveland,
Ohio.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

For Sale: tons Of second cut
ting prime alfalfa hay. See S. w.
Johnson, miles west of Colgate. u
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Mrs. J. c. Wamberg, accompanied
by her daughter, Maude, left the
latter part of last week for Heron
Lake, Minn., where they are visiting.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

To my patrons: I will be unable
to grind feed after the Goth Of March
w. ]. Mclean.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

P. F. Orn has moved his farming
equipment to Finley, where he will
settle on his new farm, the one
formerly owned by Geo. Benton.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Louis Jones has accepted posi-
ton in the office of the Hope Imple.
ment Company, and began his work
the first of the week.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Mr.. and Mrs. D. w. Vadnie of
Finley, spent Sunday in town visiting
with relatives.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18
! II in need of farm help write the\
United Employment Co., Minneapolis

For all magazine and newspaper
subscriptions see L. J. Bowen for the
lowest club rates.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Let me furnish you with harness
repairs. have a stock on hand
ready to supply you. Albert Ring.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Come and look over the new 1920
Maxwell. It's a dandy.
Hope Garage.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Until further notice the price o
butter fat will be &c per pound. N
w. Farmers D. & P. Co., F. w
Ruppelius, Agent.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Goodrich Safety Tread Tires guar
anteed 5000 miles. Call and look
over our large stock before buying
Hope Garage.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

barrels of stock molassas for
sale. Cheap feed and very fattening.
A. w. Greenwood. 2t-50
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

The w. c. T. U. will meet at the
home of Mrs. Joslyn on Friday after
noon.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

For Sale: REQ, Maxwell and Chi.
vorlet cars at the Hope Garage. Ad
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

For Sale: Fifteen head of young
work horses. Some we'll matched
teams. Eight sets Of work harness.
G. D. Fisher. 52-3t
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

Lost: Pair of glasses. Finder re-
turn to Gladys Wood.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

family will make their home in
Wyoming. They have purchased a
residence at Powell and next summer
they contemplate on purchasing a
farm in that locality.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18
NOTICE TO TELE.
PHONE SUBSCRIBERS

The following corrections are for
mistakes occurring in the new direc-
tory. You are earnestly requested
to make these changes in your d.
rectory:
143 Rutherford, F. b.. Res.
24F13 Flickenger, Guy -. Farm
13F210 Lentz, Herman Farm
1876 Lindgren, P. A.. Res.
142 Young, Robt. .... Res.
131 Wheeler, c. D. -. Res.
157 Brendemuehl, Henry. Res.
North Dakota Ind. Tel. Co.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18

F. H. Bergman spent Monday ant
Tuesday in Fargo.
The Hope pioneer., 1920-03-18
Locals
As We Heard Them

Atty. VIM. Barclay was down from
Finley Friday evening.
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04

accomplish their aims through other than strikes and ockonts They attempting through wedened o to make the public believe that lbor with their families nearly onefourth the population of the United States that entirely responsible for high living
 They attack abors right strike claiming the public all concerned and that such the public respected.
 To what extent they will be successful their attempt ouage the public believing that labor living and that labor be calls
 d labor who through this caed extorionists
 President Gomper and other high officials American labor well of the and determined to meet the public The rights of the public fully Gompers but he does consider them oer he explained recently asked the following question by Governor Allen
 When dispute between capital brings on strike affecting the reduction threatening the public mparng public health has the public rights such controversy tween capital and labor?"
 Mr. Gompers' reply
 Labor desire to which The public has the tolers right live and defend himself So far labor concerned the right maintained only of defense necessary to public progress
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04
MODERN DEMOCRACY FINDS
 BULWARK LN TRADE UNIONS

The union than high short working conditions intellectual of the independent who carry independence from the shop mill and the affairs of everyday life.
 major opposition organized labor.
 The other things than shop dons Every political and social question attracts him.
 collective education, fights speech asemblage will prison that this heritage
 public opinion his constructive ship relations between his exposing
 He demands that democracy function.
 This of favored by antinion bankers and their political agents
 These clements workers Then me thankful will their thinking formt their opinions tell them
 these believe for their deny the They look organization their the while ttade k challenge to their power.
 sandpatism of these historic They until they compelled to.
 want name
 the monkey thrown machinery of auocracy and sham.
 established the first element of democracy ill industry. ss84 -~
 In shop employer absolute. In the shop working conditions As citizen independent Collectively he the greatest factor freedoms
 British correctly declared: Grade unions the bulwarks of modern democracies. '
 Agitate! Educate! Organize!
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04
ssOPEN SF7OP,' CAMPAIGN AND
 WAGE REDUCTION DRIVE ON

in full Connecticut New movements chief All the state the against begun An excellent editorial from the News timely reproduce in full I s follows:
 guise appealing behalf of the public employers conducting the hope of incidentally assist them their determined declaration for the universal openop system. namely Capital Labor and the Public The first Capital made employers of abor the second Labor affiliated with labor organizations and the Public though actually defined supposed to clude every man, woman and child in the country
 While taken seriously those who of the little employers anything but the welfare with realize this whole scheme be sefhne and that attempting to gain sympathy their through for the public nothing but a barefaced attempt to becloud the entire issue.
 employers such been taken excite people to the eds for oppos of In this opposition fsted in various but srkes ana when working people refused to submit to cuts
 strikes and ockouts proved extremely expensive and 1t found adopt other for her ends Now 1t IS proposed to show that With the nn wages possible material reduction living and that the public will be the sufferer organizations of labor persist the detenaon to n reduction in
 1t undoubtedly have been of the for prices is that reduction living costs instance when pair sold for $ the actual labor cost not counting The estimated cost for mak inc the sells for from $2 to $5 less than $
 instanee When aoos paid $25 week good clothes cost $40 Today when the taof wage is from $35 to $40 week, the same suit costs $90
 said of everything which labor costs are ononent mart and it prices reduced terially without he necessity of reducing wages
 The trouble manufacturers, producers middle men, bbes retailers have taken advantage o the times by exactng profits in all their transactions
 interests and others whose hands fell the during the past few years have made when these either become satisfied to make small profits compelled to do by law will be pos
 appealing behalf the pub lie is public from organizations of abo and Ill thls
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04
4. F. OF |. ASSAILED BY
 NEW YORK INDEPENDENTS
Federation Has outlived Useful
 ness, and Can't Help Workers, E Speakers Tell Convention.

New York Dec 3.-Independent labor unions, recently organized into the United Labor Council Of Greater New York, held their first convention in the Bijou Theater building, Brook lyn, this week. They made vigorous att tacks on the American Federation of Labor.
 D. B. Glenday, secretary, asserted that the new organization was deter mined mot to be curbed by the A. E. of L.' Another speaker, Henry Sipos, representative of the International Car penters, declared that the A. F. of l.. had "outlived its usefulness"
 ''The American Federation of Labor in its present form, cannot aid the workingman," said F. c. Biedenkapp, of the Metal Workers of America. He added:
 'sLongshoremen long have been loyal to the Federation, but they, too, have turned their backs to 1t because of the treatment the Federation accorded them"
 Resolutions were presented recom- mending immediate recognition of the lifting of the ban on Russian trade. Another proposed amnesty for all politi- cal prisoners.
 The new labor council is composed of shoe workers, bakers, metal, cloth ing, leather and building trades work CTS, and employees in several other trades. A membership of 33,0O0 is represented.
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04
PETTY RETAIL
 REDUCTIONS LITTLE
 BENEFIT TO WORKERS
Ethelbert Stewart, Commissioner of Labor Statistics, Answers
 Query as to Prices.

Washington, Dec. 3.-Sma1l reduc- tions in the price of single articles of food will have very little effect upon the cost of living to the average wage earner, Ethelbert Stewart, commission CT of labor statistics, said, in reply to inquiries as to the effect on the aver age family of price re factions that have taken place i'll the past three months.
 There was drop of 1 cent in the price of loaf of bread in New York the. other day." said MT. Stewart, ''that is, the price fell from 10 cents to 9 cents per 1oaf Now let us see what this much hera1ded reduction i'll the cost of living really means to the aver age worker with a familysof five On Ihe basis of October, 1920, prices the total annual cost, of the food items carried by the bureau of labor statistics would be to an average family in the United States $682.57
 If bread were to drop 1 cent a pound this would make difference of 225 per year, or one-third of 1 per cent, of the total food expenditure. When milk drops 1 cent a quart it means S3.55 per year to the average family, or 52-100 of 1 per cent A drop of l cent pound i'll the price of flour gives the average family but $4.54, or 77-100 of 1 per cent. of it's food cost, based on October prices. Sugar may fall 1 cents pound and the average family saves $269 in a year, or 3o-100 of per cent of the total food cost. A decline of 1 cent a pound in the actual retail price of sirloin steak means but 70 cents year to the average workman's family, though a similar reduction i'll pork chops would mean $1.14 year, or 17-100 of I per cent.
 If butter ever should decline 1 cent pound, the average workman would gain only to. the extent of SLY per year.
 A drop of cent a dozen in eggs would mean 85 cents a year; of cent pound on lard would mean 84 cents per year, III each case only 12-1OO of 1 per cent. A drop of l cent pound in bacon means 55 cents year to the average family, or 8-100 of 1 per cent.
 For coffee to decline 1 cent a pound means 47 cents year. In the case of rice it would mean g cents a year tea, Il cets na year; cheese, cents year, and the percentage of total cost of these things becomes almost too small for the human mind to grasp. To be sure, if potatoes dropped 1 cent a pound, which means 60 cents a bushel. the average workman would feel 1t to the extent of $8.82 year, which after all is but 2o-100 per cent of his total food costs"
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04
Trade U11ioEaisv77 q Mass Movement; Total, Not
 LndiUiduaLs, Count

Trade union opponents imagine they deliver telling blow when they point to some wage earner who has risen to executive station.
 This IS proof, say our oppon- ents, that there is room at the top; that the workers have no need for unions if they are industrious and would strive to advance"
 Our opponents forget-if they ever krlew-that trade unionism is intended to improve conditions on the job.
 If one worker i'll a plant employ ing 100 is advanced to high position, or if the impossible happened and the 100 workers were advanced, the jobs and the poor working con- ditlons would still remain. The necessity for trade unionism would - still exist.
 Trade unionism is a mass move ment.
 It Is not intended to make suc- cess for the few possible, but to advance workers as a whole by improving the jobs.
 When building is raised, the entire structure Is slowly lifted at the same time.
 The trade union movement is the jack screw on. which wage earn CTS rest. Through this force the wage earners, as mass, are stead fly pushed up, up, up.
 When wages are increased it means better homes, food and cloth ing for the worker and his family, and education for the children. When hours are shortened 1t means longer life,, mental development, a little recreation and relief from the dull monotony of standing before a machine. These result in a high CT standard of citizenship.
 When sanitary conditions in the shop are secured it means less dis ease.
 The prosperity of an individual worker is nothing i'll this great humanizing, up1ift movement, ex- cept where that individual takes ad- vantage of his improved position to urge the cause of justice for the mass, to plead for larger liberty, to protest against debasing working conditions-to demand that the jobs be bettered.
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04
WAGES CANNOT BE BASED
 ON MINIMUM PRODUCTION

daily employed Ill Allegheny county of the couny greatest industrial James Woodward state secretary The capita daily wage while that of 1916 $285 Mr. Wood
 
 whereas 191z and 1918 abnormal owing to the the greater than 1913 showed had increased steadily daily 1917 and 41 n 1917 to $508 in 1919.
 Production 900 226, 6,4OO 196 of 173 cent In production reached well the mark
 per capita the county $258O the average per capita wealth of the United States.
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04
BIG LINOTYPE PROFITS.

New York, Dec. 3-The report of the Mergenthaler Linotype Company for the last fiscal year shows net profits of $2,420,731. This is equivalent to $18oo a share on the $12,80O000 cap ita1 stock, as against $12.76 a share the preceding year.
The Connecticut labor press., 1920-12-04
AUTO PAINTERS UNITE.

Portland, Ore, Dec. 3.-The re- gently organized union of automobile painters reports nearly 700 per cent. membership The larger auto shops are signing the agreement of this local.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1920-12-24
MAKING REPORTS
FOR PAST YEAR
COUNTY OFFICIALS ARE PREPAR.
ING FINANCIAL STATEMENT
FOR COUNTY COURT.

(From Tuesdays Daily Herald.)
County Superintendent Graham
County Judge Whitthorne and Score.
tary Grove, Of the county road com.
mission, are busy making up their
quarterly and annual reports for sub.
mission to the county court at it's
quarterly session on the second Mon.
day OF next month.
These are the largest and most i'm.
portant reports of the year and re-
ou.re more work on them than any of
the other quarters. Not only will be
the expenditures of the several de-
parements Of the county be shown in
detail for the past three months but
also the receipts and expenses for. the
past year.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1920-12-24
BIG DEMAND FOR
SEED CORN EXPECTED
MAURY COUNTY FARMERS WHO
HAVE MEALS PAYMASTER FOR
SALE, URGED TO CARE FOR 1T.

1t is expected that there will be a
big demand for Maury county seed
corn from Southern states next spring
in view of the announcement that Man.
ny county farmers have exercised
much care in the field selection of
large quantities of Meals Paymaster
tor seed
County Agent Mclean urges that
those who selected their seed corn
when they gathered it last fall, take
good care of it, keeping it in some
good dry place, and away from ro-
dents. Although corn prices are much
lower than last year, good seed corn
always commands much better fig
IRE than grain for commercial purpos.
es, and it is certain that the crop
grown in the South next year will be
larger than the one cultivated this
season on account of the declining
prices of cotton.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1920-12-24
MAURY COUNTY TO
HAVE FARM PROGRAM
ALL COMMUNITY CLUBS WILL
BE RE-ORGANIZED SHORTLY
AFTER FIRST OF YEAR.

Agricultural interests in Maury
county will receive a great impetus
in the reorganization of the communi
ty clHbs which will be effected as
nearly after the first of the year as
possible.
In the county some twelve or fifteen
OF these clubs will be re-organized
and re-vitalized; plans and programs
for the coming year will be discuss.
ed in open meetings of the farmers
OF the several communities, and
when the entire organization has been
completed, Maury county will have a
complete agricultural program for the
year. This will call for increased clio
YER and alfalfa acreage, the lining
OF land on which these crops are
grown, the more intensive cultivat on
of corn, the elimination of scrub live
stock, and more intelligent live stock,
breeding.
With this definite program before
them, Maury county farmers, will not
be working aimlessly as individuals
but as cogs in great machine which
Lopes to bring to Maury county de-
served recognition of her agricultural
resources.
Farmers in every section where
Ihese community clubs are to be re-
organized are requested to decide now
hat they will become active in the
workings of their club, and that they
will attend its sessions throughout
he year. Calls for the several re-
organization meetings will shortly be
ssued by the county agent.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1920-12-24
leases A COLO
WITH ONE DOSE
"Pape's Cold Compound" then Breaks
Up Cold in a Few Hours.

Relief comes instantly. A dose
taken every two houhs until three
doses are taken usually breaks up
severe cold and ends all the grippe
misery.
The very first dose open your clog
ged'up nostrils and the air passages
in the head, stops nose running. re.
lieVes the headache, dullness, feverish.
ness, sneezing, soreness and stiff
ness.
Don't stay stuffedup! Quit blowing
and snuffling. Clear your congested
head! Nothing else in the world
gives such prompt relief as "Pape's
Cold Compound" which costs only a
few cents at and rug store. 1t acts
without assistance, tastes nice, con-
ms no quinine-Insist upon Papes!
Il Advt)
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1920-12-24
Y. M. C. A. GIVES
OPPORTUNITY TO
EX-SERv|CE men
SCHOLARSHIPS FOR VOCATIONAL
COURSES ARE AVAILABLE
IN THIS COUNTY.
HAVE CORRESPONDENCE COURSE
Can Take Training In Business COL
leoe, Vocational School or in Some
One Of the Teachers Normals Of the
State.
(From Tuesdays Daily Herald. J

There are some scholarships for ex.
service men in Maury county, either
at some business college or vocation.
al school or normal school from the
appropriation made by the Young
mems Christian Association. Infor-
nation as to how these scholarships
may be obtained can be secured upon
application to Raleigh s. Hopkins,
chairman for this county,
Charles l.. Orth, representing the
extension division Of the United Y. M.
c. A. schools is here today to confer
with Chairman Hopkins, Major Frier.
son and Adjutant William Cakes, of
the American Legion Post. There
are some correspondence courses
open to thes ex-service men who can
not leave home or who would prefer
this character of course.
There is something over $500 in the
appropriation from this county that
is unexpended and this sum will pay
for the correspondence course OF sew.
era lof the ex-service men. Funds are
available for both white and colored
meE.
This fund gives opportunities to
men who served their country to get
Voctional training of various kinds.
They can qualify as mechanics, stem
ographers, factory management, auto
mechanic, plumbers, electrical engin-
GERS, farm motor mechanics, and va.
rious and sundry lines that will make
easier their pathway through life.
Mr.. Ortiz spent the day here today
and left this afternoon for Lewisburg
where he will confer with the local
chairman and members of the Amer
lean Legion with reference to schol-
arships in Marshall county.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1920-12-24
". P. GOAD BUTCHERS
THREE SHOW BEEvES
WILL HAVE THE MEAT ON DIS
PLANTHURsDAY MoRNiNG-lN
COLD STORAGE TWO WEEKS.
(From Tuesdays Daily Herald

'rIoIn lueSudy DAILY 11efalQ.)
W. P. Goad, local proprietor of one
OF Columbia's meat markets will go
10 Nashville tomorrow to bring back
what he terms to be three of the
choicest "baby beeves" ever exhib.
tied on the Columbia market.
Mr.. Goad bought at the fat cattle
show in Nashville the first of this
month three of the show baby beeves,
weighing 685, 976 and LOO pounds
each. Mr.. Goad bid these off when
they We're sold at auction and had
them killed in Nashville and placed
in cold storage where they have been
Tor neifly two weeks. Mr.. Goad w II
have this meat on display at his South
Main street market on Thursday
morning, Two of these beeves were
Herefords and one Shorthorn.
He is having his store house re.
painted and decorated especially for
the Christmas market and will ex.
hibit some of the finest meat OBJ
tainable.