davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15
Echo Lake Road Being
Surveyed; Road Picnic

U. S. Forest Surveyor Brownies
has about completed the survey o.
Chicago creek road to Echo lake
to connect with the Mt. Evans
highway. The next step is fol
Idaho Springs to get busy ano
hold another one of those road
picnics some where along the road
between the Honest John mine
and Moscript's s saw mill. and start
the contraction work.
Mayor E. NJ. Moscript, Mrs.
Kipp and Mr.. and Mrs. Lee Fl.
Hoffman of t b e Siftings- News
made the trip to Moscript's mill
on Sunday morning, where we
had our lunch, after which trip
over the proposed new road revealed
the most beautiful scenery of the
entire mountain region of the u.
S. A.
This road work should proceed
at once, and when the auto trail
is completed we'll see cars by the
thousand daily making the trip.
The road on leaving the forks
of Chicago creek turns to the
left toward the saw mill. and on
the way it crosses the beautiful
stream Of pure. cold and never
failing water ten times; then
up between the saw mill and the
barn thru the grand forest within
sight of Mr.. Moscript's site for his
FIVE trout lakes. upon which work
of construction will begin very
soon. Then the road leaves the
Resort Beautiful and takes a zig
gag course within sight of the snow
range to Echo lake.
Nature has shown h er most
wonderful d most fascinating
handiwork in this region, so that
in scenic beauty and grandeur the
Echo Lake road may be said to
surpess the wonderful scenes of
ting entire Rocky Mountain region
The hills are adorned with decora.
tions more beautiful than human
mind ever conceived, and which
required thousands of years for
natures hand to form. The ice
cold water from the many springs
and mountain streams is the most
healthful in the world, SO that il
is not only anticipated that this
will be a great pleasure resort and
the admiration of the artist. but alsc
serve as a sanitarium for those
who seek restoration of health.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

Educational advantages in Idaho
Springs rank with the best in the
state, with the grade and high schools
and the Manual Training, which is the
gift to the city by Mrs. Emma Plum
mer, erected as memorial to her
husband. 1t was built in 1904. In
that same year the Carnegie library
was built
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

Chicago Creek has its source at the
head of the Chicago Lakes, three lakes
one right above the other, the high
est being some $1,000 feet and flows
north into Clear Creek within the city
limits
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

Buy your pencils, tablets, and
small school supplies at the Sift-
ings- News office. Right on your
way to school.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

FOR RENT-Furnishe houses of from
three to six rooms. Two blocks from
postoffice. inquire. N. M. Krout, 1920
Wall St.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

FOR SALE OR RENT rooms, mod
ern, 2247 Miner; also good second
hand lumber. Inquire F. o. Woodward,
box 5l4.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

Coolidge
ouneyed
Hughes dropped off the train the famous Ohio
the
Immediately elected Mr. Hughes member and together
Hughes
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

LOST-Platinum pin with three sap
phire stones about one week ago.
Finder leave at postoffice. 7 1t
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

Echo Lake is on the line of the Mt.
Evans highway and the road traverses
along the shores of Echo Lake, but it
is not possible to go yet until con-
nection of road is made. When this
eventually takes place, it will make
one of the finest drives in the coun-
try. The Fall River road has an auto
road all the way to Alice Camp, reach
ing an altitude of 10,0S0 feet. At the
town sof Alice is located st. Mary's
Lake, one-half mile from Alice. On
the north shore of the lake lies a
glacier and it is said that no one has
ever seen the ground beneath it.
Chinns' Lake sets on one side of
Fall River on the side of mountain,
as if hung there, with cliffs above and
below it, in appearance similar to a
shaft built there. One journeys hence
by team or buggy and trail. Besides
these important lakes there are about
a dozen smaller lakes. That known
as ice Lake" is frozen over ten
months OF the year and sometimes
twelve.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15
Classified Ads .

FOR SALE-Five room house in good
location, corner lot and good barn. SAG
Colorado street9 Apply to VIM. Hawke,
GIG Virginia street. 730p
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1920-09-15

Subscribe for the sif ings,
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Shield.CriSRnlan.

Rock Island friends of Miss Mary
Pauline Crissman, formerly of this
city and now Of Minneapolis, will
be interested in the announcement
Of her marriage to Rexford Mon
roe Shield of Salem. S. D., which
took place Saturday, July 8, at the
home Of the brides parents. DR..
and Mrs. l. B. Crissman. Mr.. and
Mrs. Shield will be at home after
Sept. l in Salem.
Mrs. Shield was popular young
girl during her residence here.
She attended the local schools,
graduating from the Rock Island
high school in the class of 1909.
She was overseas during the war
as q Y. w. C. A. worker.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Party On Birthday.

Miss Minnie Carlson OF 1878
Thirty-second street, entertained a
company Of girl friends yesterday
afternoon at her home in celebra-
ton of her 18th birthday anniver-
sary. Games and victrola music oc-
cupied the hours and there was
birthday luncheon. Miss Carlson
was presented with many, useful
gifts. Among those present were
the Misses jeanette Hill, Margaret
Patterson, Ethel Carlson, Bessie
Drury, Esther Carlson, Marguerite
Top. Edna Carlson, Madeline
Lundy, Irene Carlson and Anna
Hill.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Plan For Picnic.

Plans were discussed for the an
nual picnic to be held by the MEM
bers of the Margaret Giles circle,
Kings Daughters at the meeting
held yesterday afternoon at the
home of Mrs. ]. c. Souders, 1882
Forty-second avenue. This will
take the place Of the next regular
meeting, Aug. 4. the place to be
announced later. Mrs. H. c. Arndt
and Miss Dina Ramser are the
committee to complete the plans.
Mrs. Ben Koch gave a partial re-
port from the bazaar and routine
business was transacted. The host
ess served a luncheon which was
followed by social hour.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08

No 3etter how big the circus. No
nRttet; how big the elephants. the
tippo ~ the high-hatted announc-
1eTS yoHis, little girls and little
!1061. hut more especially little
uni, Always tail IN love with the
slghlty pnies.
u II a13ms that little girls and
l4t1e ponies have sort Of instinc-
aKo understanding and liking for
1ich ether. In the picture . lovely
0hQveE lot ID seen holding a Sells
fl16tO circus spotted pony's head in
EtFmanuer very familiar-that is.
w the utter strangers they were
M minutes before the camera
Isap got busy. So. when Sells
elnto comes to Rock island, We'd
4iS1dAy, July II. there1l Be,
ilaong huge beasts of the jungle
va hundreds Of big horses. includ-
r 6uatise, the golden horse. many
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Furnish Treat

The Humane society furnished
this weeks treat at the Municipal
Tubercular sanitorium, taking out
and serving Ice cream, cake and
fruit yesterday. The committee
consisted Of Mrs. Belle Jones, Mrs
Charles Tom and Mrs. George Ell
lott.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Aid Society Has Outing.

Mrs. Christ Hildebrandt enter
tanned the ladies' aid society Of the
Emmanuel Lutheran church in its
annual outing yesterday at her
home on Thirtieth street and Twen-
ty-fifth avenue. The afternoon and
evening hours were passed social
ly. A delicious dinner was served
by the hostess late in the after
noon.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Farewell for Miss Bassett.

Miss Margaret Searle entertain
ed at a charming informal party at
her home, 934 Twentieth street,
yesterday as a farewell in honor
of Miss Dorothy Bassett of 1910
Twenty-first street, who is to leave
soon to make her home in Ottawa.
Just a few intimate friends of Miss
Bassett were the guests. The aft
ernoon hours were passed in in
formal sociability. Dainty refresh
ments were served late id the
afternoon.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Oakleaf Camp Meets.

Oakleaf camp No. 1495, Royal
Eeighbors Of America. accomplish
I'd great deal Of business at its
regular meeting last. evening at
Center Station hall. There were
about nifty present, and the men,
bers planned to 60 on the picnic
with the Royal Neighbors and Mod
8orn Woodmen at Long View park
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Merry Makers Meet.

The Merry Makers net yesterday
afternoon at the home Of Mrs. Ella
Dorrance, 2342 Fourth avenue. Mo-
line, and spent very enjoyable
afternoon with music and informal
sociability. Eight members were
present At 4 o'clock delicious
lunch was served by MIS-. Dorrance.
The next meeting Of the club will
be held July 81 with Mrs. Hucke
at her home, 720 Fourteenth-and-a-
half street.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Quarterly Tea.

Mrs. c. ]. Sim of 1927 Four
teenth street, will be hostess to the
members of the C. W. B. M. of the
Memorial Christian church at the
quarterly tea tomorrow afternoon.
A program and social time will fol-
low the study.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Presents Pupils.

Frank Friestat is presenting q
group Of some thirty piano pupils
in q recital program this evening
at s o'clock at the Memorial Chris
tian church, to which the public is
invited. The program will be a va
ried one.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Entertain fsr House Gssst

Mrs. c. Dana Waterman. q her
home, 1855 Walling court. Daven-
port, was hostess yesterday after-
noon at Z small informal bridge,
complimenting Miss Mary Neipp OF
ST. Joseph. Mo-, who IL the house
guest Of Mrs. Cable G. Won Maur
Of Davenport. Two tables Of bridge
we're played, and later tea was
served. The rooms were decorated
with midsummer garden flowers.
Mrs. Victor Stib0lt, the house
guest Of her mother, Mrs. T. B.
Davis, sos Twenty-sixth street,
Rock Island, and Miss Neipp will
share honors at . small affair be-
ing given for Thorn this afternoon
by Mrs. Leon HAss at her home.
2l03 Greenwood avenue, Camp Nc
ClellSn. And about fifty Of the tri-
city young set and young married
set will be the guests at an infor-
NAL dance which Mr.. and Mrs. Joe
II. Lane, Mr.. and Mrs. Cable G,
Won Maur and Mr.. and Mrs. ]
Reed Lane viii give in honor OF
Miss Neipp Saturday evening al
! the Lane country home, THE Haw-
/, thornes," on the River road.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08

Last evening It s o'clock at the
homo Of the bride, Mrs. Casetta =.
Turner, his Tortieth street. Mrs.
Turner became the bride Of Albert
I. Bash Of this city. Rev. A. n.
Stocking. pastor Of the Spencer Me-
mortal Methodist church, performed
the ceremony, before q company OF
20 relatives. The couple was at
tended BY Mr.. and Mrs. Chester II.
berger, brother and sister-in-law OF
the BRIDE. A wedding supper Was
served following the ceremony. and
Mr.. and Mrs. Bash left on . we'd
ding trip to the Ozark mountains.
They are to resHe In Rock Island
upon their return.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08

N. ~ Mn HnTvoy Bl0mquigf
q I'M Third streGk 1ntertained :
eunn21y q friends, Is In number,
q fA1lr home yesterday afternoon
ana 6sening a. Z courtesy for thelE
houeo guests, Mr.. and Mrs. z Il,
cIAyburu Of Chicago. The hours
WIRE Informally Gpent and the com-
pony lntpyed : 4elicious supper.
Ns. snn Mrs.. Clayburn viii return
10 thnis hom1 Saturday morning
and viii be accompanied By MA
Helm BANKS Of this city.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Hold Special Meeting.

Vashti Shrine No. %, Order White
Shrine Of Jerusalem, held a special
meeting last evening for the initia-
ton of candidates. A reception was
held at the temple from 5 to 6
o'clock for the visitors and candi-
dates, and at 6 o'clock the company
went to the Y. w. C. A. where a de-
nci0us banquet was served with
covers laid for about one hundred
A large class of candidates was in
itiated at the evening meeting at the
Masonic temple. The shrine enter
tanned Supreme Worthy High
Priestess Mrs. Blanche Wheeler Of
Chicago, and three supreme attend
ants to the queen, Miss Hart Of
Muscatine, Ia, Mrs. Mary Engel OF
Davenport, and Mrs. Eunice C..
Bush of Davenport, who is also
worthy high priestess OF shrine No.
IS. Several visiting shrine men,
bers from tho surrounding towns
were also guests Of the evening.
Mrs. Wheeler gave a splendid adj
dress. and there were talks given
BY all the high priestesses and
watchmen Of the shepherds. Mrs.
Wheeler was presented with a gift
from the shrine, after q speech
made by A. G. Bush Of Davenport.
Mrs. Eunice Bush as worthy high
priestess Of the shrine was present
ed with basket Of flowers. and
Mrs. Cora Wadsworth presented H.
c. Taft, past Waterman Of the
shepherds with a past officers en-
blem, Z gift from the shrine.
Celebrate Wedding Anniversary.
Friends and relatives to the num-
Der Of Is gathered at the home Of
Mr.. and Mrs. George Nelson. 1901
Eighth avenue, last night to help
them celebrate their nth wedding
anniversary. The evening was
spent playing games, dancing and
listening to victrola music. The
guests were served with q three.
course luncheon before their de-.
parture.
Az = remembrance Of the occa.
sion Mr.. and Mrs. Nelson we're pre-.
scented with = water color painting
We'd b Grown Pelnt
Many Rock Island friends win b
interested IN the announcement d
the marriage Of Min Irene r. Ihrig
daughter u III. and Mn. Louis p
nEig = 1911 nlghtssn1A aveane. 4
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Alegre Party.

The Allegro Girl Reserves held .
party yesterday afternoon on Mrs.
]. r. Robinson's lawn, 6l3 Twen-
tieth street. There were about NE
teen present and 4 very jolly After
noon was spent with games and
music. Dainty refreshments were
served late In the afternoon. The
girls will meet next Wednesday to
spend the afternoon 1t Prospect
park, Moline.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
:, Bsrtonville Couple Wed.

The marriage Of Albert F. Eat
augh and Miss Barbara Kiebach.
both Of Bartonville, took place at
2:3o Tuesday afternoon in the Of
fice of Justice ]. A. Boman. There
were no attendants. Mr.. and Mrs.
Eataugh will live in Bartonville.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Brown-Dobbs.

Miss Julia Elizabeth Dobbs o.
Pontiac and Clarence E. Brown OF
Moline were united in marriage at
3 O'Clock yesterday afternoon BY
Justice ]. A. Boman. The couple
was attended by Mr.. and Mrs. Hugh
Aldredge. Mr.. and Mrs. Brown viii
spend the summer camping at
Green River, and will 60 to house
keeping in Moline In the fall.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Nontrey.BuM.

Miss Bernics Bull Of Buahnell
and William Frank Montrey OF st.
Louis, Mo-, were married at 1880
yesterday afternoon by Justice J.
A. Boman. There were no attend
ants, and the home is to be IN DAY.
export, where the bridegroom Is
taking up chiropractic work.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Women's and Misses
Wash Dresses at
ONE-FIFTH OFF.

Wash Dresses at
ONE-FIFTH OFF.
This u n d e rpricing in
cludes plain and printed
voiles, both light and dark
patterns, dainty, crisp Or
CANDIES, white wolfe and
lawn dresses and the well
known Marguerite Pre-
Shrunk Bingham dresses,
as we'll as the popular
L 'Aiglon gingham dress
es. Regular and stylish
stout sizes are represent
ed.
Women's, Misses and
Children's Silk Sweat
ers at
ONE-FIFTH OFF.
A very wide range of pref
ty styles are offered in
both silk and wool for
women and misses in the
popular shades. For chill
dren sweaters are shown
in a variety Of colors.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08

Women will appreciate the significance of these reductions
Toned fabrics most acceptable for the of 1920
There coats SUITS dresses skirts millinery blouses and
for women for misses, for children.
In each section the garments marked liberal reductions
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Parties for Guests.

Miss Mary Weir of 1872 Prospect
Terrace, Davenport, will entertain
Is party Of young people at dinner
tomorrow evening at the Rock Is
land arsenal golf club, in honor OF
Miss Margaret Good of Buffalo. N.
n, the house guest Of Miss Jane
Skinner of Moline. and for Miss
Marcia Rood OF Duluth, Mimi, the
house guest Of Miss Dorothy Dow
Of Davenport. There will be COW
ers Tor n and the young people
will remain for the dance. Satur-
day evening Miss Dorothy Dow will
/ give q dancing party in honor OF
her house guest at the golf club
There will be about one hundred
thirty tri-city young people there
Wrixon's orchestra will furnish
the music.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08

At the business meeting held b.
the members Of IT, Women's nslief
corps yesterday aftefnoon q Mem
orial hall, It was decided 70 dis
pense with the social meslings NM
til September. Only other routiue
business was transacted.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Plan Two Parties 1t Camp.

The ]. P. girls Of the Y. W. c. A.
who are spending the week at the
Y. W. C. A. rest cottage at the
Watch Tower are planning for two
parties for the week. Probably on
Friday evening they will entertain
for their parents, and Saturday
evening for q company Of their
young friends. The girls are being
chaperoned by Miss Nettie Dodge,
and are thoroughly enjoying their
time at the camp. The club mem
bers arethe Misses Marjorie Curtis.
Helen Hurst, June Nelson. Madge
Martin, Geneva Carmody, Hazel
Walker. Vera Bengston, Marie Carl
son and Marie Smith.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08

: isfYe church wedding to be
so1 " 4 o'clock this even
~ 6alGm Lutheran church
tine, Mrs Esther s. Fryxeli,
IN Ter Of Mr.. and Mrs. John
r n n rs Third street, Moline.
~ "a piano teacher II the Angus
q 1ollege cOnseryatcry Of music.
~ INCOME the bride OF Rev. o. p.
fpn Of Young. Saskatchewan,
Rev. Edward Eckstrolh, pas
~ the church, assisted By Rev.
LII }EkhOlm, pastor Of the Zion
ran church IN Rock Island
d! III 5|erfOrm the ceremony. There
~ n be some seventy-fve guests.
IL bride will be dressed In a
nq9gome gown Of white bridal
9&fq trimmed with silk lace, and
~ with q long train. Her veil
ID fall to the end OF the train.
ne BRIDAL boQuet will be Of brides
<oot; Miss Esther Peterson OF
~ city and Miss Tine johnson
SNoux Ealls. s. D., = sister OF
Il ftfde0oom, will be the brides
eld and the bridegroom will be
&kten4ed by Carl and Hjalmer
Xfy11al, brother Of the bride. Miss
SE&te1Son will be In a gown of blue
(11k crepe, trimmed IN pink, and
iass johnson in a white and pink
/ tkEahdie frock. Their boQuets will
~ arm arrangements Of snapdrag-
6ns and pink roses. The church is
~ BE- decorated In pink and blue, the
chosen wedding colors, flowers to
~ used in abundance.
Following the ceremony there ia
{ 70 be I wedding dinner served at
ths church for the company of we'd
ding guests, and the couple will
leave on q short wedding trip
their Hestination being kept a Sc
cfst. They will return to this city
4 befcrs going to Young to make their
home.
For the past six years the bride
has been teacher Of piano at the
local conservatory, from which she
\ heraxK is a graduate. Rev. MIR
johnson finished at the seminary
II Augustana in 1918 and has beer
preaching since then in Canada
Il The bride has been the organist al
the Salem church for several years
K
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Women's Blouses at
One.ffth and
ONE-THIRD OFF.

This reduction applies to
georgette and crepe de
chine blouses in the pastel
shades, georgette and trio
olette overblouses. voiles,
organdies, striped and
checked batiste. This re-
duction should cause a
heavy selling, for Lundt
& Co.'s blouse shop is con-
sidered the first in this
community.
One Rack of Eomen's
and Misses Suits at
ONE-HALF PRICE
Splendid garments are to
be found in this group,
fashioned of excellent fab
RIGS, in the most wanted
styles. These suits were Sc
lected from our regular
stock and at this unusual
reduction. assortments will
be depleted early.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Sororiety Gives Post-Nuptial.

Mrs. Everett Westmeyer, nee
Miss Frances Griswold, a recent
bride, was the honoree at a post
nuptial dinner given by the mem
bers Of the Pi Sigma Phi sororiety
last evening at the Watch Tower
inn. Covers we're laid for 10 at
the pretty table spread on the
porch, the decorations being in the
bridal cOl0rs, orchid and pink. The
centerpiece was a basket of laven-
der phlox and pink roses. The
place cards were dainty affairs in
the same shades. Mrs. Westmeyel
was presented with a picture fol
her new home. Cards were played
following the meal. the prize going
to Miss Evelyn Eckhart.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
One Rack of Wou,en's
and Misses Silk
Dresses at
ONE-THIRD OFF.

There are here for early
choosing splendid n e W
styles of satin, taffeta,
georgette, crepe de chine,
foulards, etc. Excellent
range of colors. These are
exceptional values as their
original prices were very
moderate.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1920-07-08
Wonen's and Chill.
dren's Shocks and
Middies at
ONE-FIFTH OFF

Fashioned of splendid
materials, the wide as
sortment of both middies
and smocks will prove of
great interest to women
seeking cool and comfort
able garments. The smocks
are deliberately trimmed
and come in various. light
shades.
The Washington herald., 1920-11-05
SEEKING LIGHT
ON GAS RATES
Federation Of Citizens As
sociations Plans Query
Regarding Action.

Has the Public utilities Commits
sion the right to set rates for u
public service corporation which re-
imburse the company for deficiency
in returns in past months?
The Federation Of Citizens Asso-
Citations will have this question be-
fore 1t when 1t meets in the District
Building tomorrow night. The de-
Icision of the commission in the re-
cent case of local gas light COM
panies called the attention of the
federation to this feature of admin
istration.
The commissions rate of $l.32 a
1000 cubic feet was made, the COM
mission said at the time. to COM
pensste the gas companies for lack
of fair return in the five months
previous to the decision.
The commission contends that II
has the power to set rates which
will yield fair returns to the COM
panies. and that such was its action
In the gas case.