davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01
NATIONAL ANTI-SUFFRAGE
LEADERS KEEP UP FIGHT
Bulletin Asserts if Women Vote
Before Court Decides, Election
May Be Contested.

NEW YORK. October 1.-The board
of directors of the National Associa-
ton Opposed to Woman Suffrage an
nounced at a meeting here yesterday
that with or without the ballot" the
national association and twenty-eight
state associations are preparing to
maintain themselves as ,"Eermanent
independent" bodies.
The closing of New York headquar-
tiers and establishment of head
quarters in Washington, d. c., also
was announced.
A bulletin stated that the constitu-
tionality of the nineteenth amend
ment is now in the courts for decis-
ion and that further suits are in
preparation. 1t declared that "the
power to amend the Constitution has
not been exercised by the requisite
three-fourthS of the state 1egisla-
lures, especially Tennessee, West Vir-
ginia and Missouri, in a valid and
legal manner"
In male suffrage states. the bulletin
added, women may register, but II
they vote before Supreme Court de-
cisions are handed down a contested
election may result. In double suf-
to remember that the men who have
worked for the ratification of the
nineteenth amendment are politically
usound and not to be trusted, and re-
CARELESS of party to support those
men who have acknowledgement the
Constitution"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01
DENIES BOLSHENK|
INFLUENCED CHINA
Paul S. Reinsch Says With
drawaf Of Minister'S Recog-
milton Was Overdue.

Reports that bolshevik influence in
duced the Chinese government to
withdraw recognition of the Russian
are characterized as totally erron-
eous" in a statement issued by Pau,
S. Reinsch. former American minister
to China. who has just arrived here
from the orient.
The action taken was long over
due the statement says. land the
minister had long ago ceased to repre-
sent any government
DR.. Reinsch said group of counsel
ors. including DR.. Fereueon, Ameri-
&. Padoux. French, hA6NAdvised the
Chinese government TO WAspend pay
ment of the Boxer indemnity to Rus
STA and to withdraw Recognition of
Russian diplomatic and consular Off
GERS in China Russians in China
authority of these officials. he added.
and continued:
AT the same time the Chinese gov
eminent decided to allow representa-
tiveS of the Nershne- Udinsk Siberian
government to approach it with a
view to settling urgent practical
questions of boundary adm n is tration
between China and adjoining regions
in Siberia
con all these points the Chinese
government acted with careful de-
liberation and in response to the ur-
gent practical necessities of her
boundary affairs. as we'll as with a
eventual liability for payments to
and liberation of official ac. of diplo-
matte and consular officers who had
ceased to represent any government
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01
COMMUNISTS WOULD LET LOOSE
RACES OF EAST AGAINST WEST
Moscow Leader at Baku Says u. S. Workers
Would Join Movement-Burn
Statesmens E6gies.

could do the same. provided they are
willing to initiate the Russian exam
pie and revolt against their rulers,
overthrow the European capitalistic
yoke and proclaim soviets in all Asia.
"Must Rule World"
''Workmen with coarse hands must
rule the world said the speaker
When this is understood, Europe viii
be miserable part of a burning
world"
The fact that they did not under
stand communist principles was i'm
material, in NJ. Zinoviev's opinion.
Russian propagandists will teach
the orientals communistic principles.
he said. THE Turks believe that boil
shevism means the nation fighting
England. The Turkish peasants still
believe in the sultan and his religion
but in spite of that the soviets are
helping Mustapha kemal Pasha to
fight England. These trifles will soon
be overcome. The Turks will cease
to believe in the sultan in the same
way that the Russians ceased to be
lieve in the car and the church.
Urges Them to Preach.
Zinovicv urged the oriental dele
gates. on returning home. to preach TO
the people the aims of the communists
who do not desire to fight only Eng
war on all capitalistic countries. with
this object in view the bolsheVlki
were ready to help the discontented ma
TONS When photographs were pro-
duced showing the bodies of natives
killed by Gen. Dyer in India. the del
egates rose and shouted: curse the
English: let the curse be heard in Lon
don and Paris: let all know that
sacred war will soon deliver the east
of it's enemies.
Karl Radek told the audience that
the outside world would be terrihed
when it learned that the people OF
the east had united to fight England,
France and the United States, which
Lenin had called big thieves.
The Americans present explained
that the American workmen We're dis
satisfied with present conditions
American capitalists. they said, were
trying to unite to prevent a GONNA
grafton. but would not be able &c
defeat the proletariat This would
give equal rights to the negroes ant
prevent the United States from IN
teryening in the east.
InveiI Monument to Marx.
Festivities followed the initial meet
ing. Troops paraded in Liberty
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01
BIZ CONSTANTINE BROWN.

BY Cable to The Star and Chicago Daily News.
Copyright, 1920.
CONSTANTINOPLE, September 30
Civilized democracy must teach the
oriental colored nations how to en-
ploy arms to kill white animals COM
fortably seated in London, Paris and
New York"
This is a significant passage in a
SIP ech made by NJ. Zineviev, a red
leader from Moscow. at Baku, accord
Ing to a bolshevist- pa
per In that city. where for the first
time in history oriental nations were
represented at an international COM
munist meeting.
1t Is obvious that the aim of the
bolshevikt now is to raise the nations
of the east, regardless of creed or
color, against white civilization.
Nearly all the Asiatic nations, as
well as the western countries. were
represented at the meeting. which
began September IL. Americans pres
ent were John Reed and Edward
Scott, while France was represented
by NJ. Rossmer. England by Walsh
and Hungary by Radek and Bella Kun
theater in Baku with a speech in
which he compared communism with
Christianity in early times.
Would Fight Capitalism. !,
The representatives of many and
varied races. who were enemies until
yesterday. were now friends and united
to fight capitalism. their only enemy
the speaker quoted the Americans
present as saying that American
workmen were ready to join the orr
entails in fighting the common foe
He then attacked the second inter-
rationale for favoring colonial
policy which admitted that the white
had the right to rule the colered
races.
The third. or Moscow, internationale.
he said, recognizes. that both whites
and blacks are human beings, but
that the whites. being more advanced
must make it clear that the colored
people had the same rights as them
selves.
NJ. Zinoviev protested against Eng
lands using colored soldiers for the
suppression of rising nations seeking
freedom. The capitalist countries, he
said. were keeping the coIored nations
in ignorance in order to exploit them
He compared the pre-reyolutionary
peasant with the Asiatic
peasants and said that while the for
mer had progressed much. the latter
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01

Square. where a monument to Karl
Marx was unveiled. NJ. Zinoviev
made another speech in which he said
that similar monuments would soon
be placed in London and CONSTANT
nople.
The keynote of the day was the
execution" of American and Euro
pean 'imperialist' leaders Effigies
of President Wilson, Lloyd George
and Millerand, the premier of France,
attired In black coats and decorated
with ribbons and orders. were placed
on scaffold. The executioner poured
kerosene on the figures and set them
on fire.
Those of Mifierand and LLOYD
George burned first but that of Presi-
dent Wilson was consumed more
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01
ARTICLE X OPPOSED.
Senator Wadsworth Speaks
Saranac Lake, N. Y.


SARANAC LAKE, N. Y. october l.
Vigorous criticism of article X of the
league of nations covenant was made by
United States Senator James W. Wads
worth. jr., in an address here yesterday
Article X, the senator said. placed an
obligation upon the United States to de-
fend any one of the thirty -nine countries
having membership in the league in any
conflict in any part of the world.
1.-THE nation that relinquishes the right
to choose between peace and war has
lost its destiny and is no longer indie
pendent" the senator declared. adding
that article X made the league of ma
tfons an alliance of force and took from
Congress the power to choose between
war and peace"
The senator criticised the action of
the federal government in transferring
invalided war veterans undergoing treat
ment here to other points. The peremp-
tory transfer Of these ill soldiers, he
said, indicated a lack of humanitarian
spirit on the part of the responsible gov
eminent officials.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01
ATTACKS HARDING's STAND.

NEW YORK, October 1.-George
White. chairman of the democratic
national committee, in a statement at
lacking Senator Harding, republican
presidential nominee. for his stand
against the league of nations. said:
IF the United States makes the
separate peace with Germany which
Senator Harding voted for and eS-
pouses. what viii become of the prop
erty seized by the alien property GUS
todian?
with the treaty of Versailles re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01
MANY MATCH PRESIDENT
Contributions to Democratic Funds
Are Announced,

NEW YORK, October President
Wilson's $500 contribution to the dem
ocratic national committees cam
paign fund was doubled by four con-
tributors yesterday. Several others
matched the President with contri-
buttons of $500 each.
The contributions reported at COM
mittee headquarters included Percy
is. Straus, Jesse Isidore Straus and
Ralph Pulitzer of New York city,
81 900 each; Mrs. James Boyd of
Duchess county, n. Y, $1,000; E. ].
Lynch, ST. Paul; Nicholas D. Monsar-
rat of Columbus, Ohio; Ben ]. Tiller
of Chautauqua, IN. Y: George A.
Garden, Dallas, Tex; Charles J. Pm
body of New York; Gen. Julian S.
Carr of Durham. N. c., and H. S.
Grayson, $500 each,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01
ENVOY PROJECT WAITS.
Desires to Drop Proposal fol
Diplomat Here at Present.

LONDON, October lin connection
with recent cable dispatches intimating
ambassador to Washington has been
abandoned for the time being, while
nothing has been given out officially, it
has been stated here that this action
was taken because Canada desired to
drop tho proposal for the present, at
least
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1920-10-01

slowly, because America is not as
near to revolution as are France and
England" That was the explanation
given by the eXecutioner.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
TO RELIEVE WANT
HOLY FATHER AGAIN COMMENDS
STARVING CHILDREN TO CHAR
ITI OF THE WORLD-FUND Is
GROWING.

Pope Benedict XIV is continuing his
benevolent efforts in behalf of the suf-
fering children of Central Europe. In
a letter to Mr.. w. A. Mackenzie, who
represented the Catholics of England
at the recent Congress at Geneva, the
Holy Father again commended the
work of mercy to Catholics throughout
the world. The letter was sent to
the Geneva conference by Cardinal
Gasparri in acknowledgment of an
address presented to the Holy Father
by Mr.. Mackenzie. The letter says,
in part:
His holiness bids me convey to
you his lively thanks for the express
siOns, full of devotion and venera-
ton, with which you have been moved
to address him, and to assure YOU
that he follows with all the ardor of
his fatherly heart the development
and activity of a work which has the
charitable mission of Snatching from
death so mighty a multitude of chill
dren, and of giving them that succor
which their parents cannot give His
Holiness is we'll aware of the great
ness Of the needs, and of the magni-
tude Of the task, of the committee,
having regard to the means at it's
disposal. But he is persuaded that
the Redeemer of the world. Who has
shown such special love for children,
those tender flowers of humanity, will
not fail to give the fulness of his
help to a work which finds in Chris
tian charity its whole strength and
the very reason of its being
The Geneva committee is admins
tering the Holy Fathers fund, which
has now reached over eight million
lire.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
THE FRENCH EMBASSY
GOVERNMENT OFFERS BILL COW
ERlNG xPENSE-INSlSTS THAT
"PRINcIPLES OF SECULARlSM"
BELONG FOUNDATIONS OF
FRENCH REPUBLIC.

The introduction of a bill in the
French Chamber, asking for credit
of 236,812 francs for the re-establish
ment of the French Embassy to the
Holy See, shows that a reconciliation
between the Holy See and France is
imminent The preamble to the bill
says:
The principles of secularism laid
down in the very foundations of our
republican institutions are no longer
and can no longer be discussed. The
system of separation has definitely be-
come part Of our customs as of our
laws. The republic is, in consequence,
all the freer to adopt a resolution
which is recommended to it by CON
sideration of our general interests
throughout the world The govern
ment of the republic judges, therefore,
that the moment has come to renew
our traditional relations with the Pom
titical Government. French diDlOm-
acy must be present when questions
interesting to France are being dis
cussed. It cannot remain any longer
absent from the seat of the spiritual
government at which the greater num-
ber of States are careful to be repre-
sented."
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
POPE AND LABOR
HOLY FATHER WRITES ON cAPi
TAI AND LABOR.

The Catholic Church must use it's
influence to oppose Bolshevism and to
maintain friendly relations between
capital and labor, Pope Benedict de-
clared in a letter made public on
March %. The letter, while ad-
dressed to the Bishop of Bergamo,
was intended to direct the activities
of Catholic leaders throughout the
world. 1t created sensation through
out Italy, as it is the first time the
Pope has taken direct hand in the
labor dispute.
He urged bishops and priests to par.
ticipate actively in the labor move.
ment with a view to moderating the
demands of labor, regulating strikes
and opposing Bolshevism.
The letter was considered a bitter
reprimand to Catholic Deputy Miglio1i
who at the recent congress of Catholic
labor unions in Bergamo, openly advo
Gated Bolshevism. Pope Benedict
warned that it is not with the vic
lence of direct action that the cause
of truth and justice is served
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
ARCHBISHOP ROPP
CATHOLIC PRELATE DESCRIBES
TACTICS OF BOLSHEVISM.

The attitude of Bolshevism toward
the Church is described in letter re-
ceived from Monsignor de ROpp, arch
bishop of Mohilev, printed in the Os-
servatore Romano April 2 Monsignor
de Ropp, who only three months ago,
through intervention by the Holy See,
was released by the Bolsheviki,
writes:
'Bolshevism, despite its ostenta-
tious atheism, does not prevent Chris
tian work in churches. but there is a
constant effort to demoralize the
youth of the country. Their theory
is that a child does not belong to the
parents, but to the state. The Church
must struggle against this theory and
against this official organization if it
hopes to survive in Russia.
'The Church must insist on Boil
shevik recognition Of her rights as a
legal entity. This is difficult because
the Bolsheviki do not admit the right
of possession, which, according to
| them, is vested only in the nation"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
POPE H0NORs WOMAN
MRS. LEARY MADE A "LADY OF
THE HOLY SEPULCHRE."

A New York woman, Mrs. George
Leary of 1858 Fifth Avenue, has re-
Gently been honored by the Holy
Father in having conferred upon her
the title of Lady of the Holy
Sepulchre.' This Order is rarely
bestowed. and was given Mrs. Leary
in recognition of her service to the
Church. The Cross of the Order is
the Five-Fold Cross of the Holy Land
in silver and red enamel.
The special service for which Mrs.
Leary was SO rewarded was the pres
entation to the Holy Father of an
exact copy of a large monument, dis
covered some years ago in China,
which bears ancient inscriptions testi-
flying that there were Christians in
that country as early as the eighth
century. This stone, which weighs
over two tons, is now preserved in the
Lateran Museum in Rome.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
INDIANS AND BIGOTRY

Catholic school at Odanah, Wiscon-
sin
At mass meeting of the congrega-
ton on Easter Sunday, petition was
signed denying absolutely the state
ments of the Commissioner. Father
Gordon admitted himself that he
teaches the solid Catholic doctrine
that the public schools, as we'll as the
L. S. Government Indian public
schools, are not the best place for
Catholic children. 1t appears that
the Commissioner and the local agent
doctrine should not be preached from
Catholic pulpits, and especially to
Catholic Indians.
Father Gordon attributes the pres
ent anti-Catholic proceeding to old
animOsities of Cato Sells whom he
once reported to President Wilson for
one-sided and unfair tactics in Gov
ernment schools.
Father Gordon dispatched te!e-
gram to Secretary Tumulty last Sun
day night demanding rigid re-inyes-
tigation of the allegations Of the In
specting Officer, and asking for fair
play to Catholic Indians
The Lac Court Oreille Reservation
is largely Catholic, and the present
anti-Catholic attitude of the Indian
Office is meeting with intense OppOsi-
ton.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
B|GOTRY SAVES CHURCH
ODD OCCURRENCE HAPPENED IN
ALABAMA.

A correspondent of the Catholic
Tribune wrote from Hanceville, Ala,
on March "a:
Today this little town of 500 caught
fire and many houses were destroyed.
Damage amounts to 100000. Owing
to strong wind and lack of water,
the fire could not be controlled. Final
ly it reached the tiny Catholic Church,
about so by 20. Some woman ran out
of the crowd frantically urging all to
help her save the Church. The Cath
olics of the town, five in number, could
not understand her action, knowing
her to be very jealous anti-Catholic.
She told the watching crowd to save
the Church or "else the whole town
would be blown to pieces, since the
Catholics had 20 tons of ammunition
stored under the Church."
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10

We may consider the Papacy as the
ecclesiastical system by which the
Popes, in their office as successors OF
St. Peter and Wears Of Christ, gov
ern the Catholic Church in the capa-
city of supreme head, or as an institu-
tion which has exercised an unparal-
leled influence as a social and polit-
lcal force in the history of the world
and in the lives of nations. In which
ever way we consider it. historical
truth cOmpels the acknowledgment
that the Papacy has been the most
constant and bountiful benefactOr that
Divine Providence has ever bestowed
upon the human race. If Christianity
Is living today, not without honor, and
magnitiCent and unrivalled in her
works, the world owes it under God.
to the Catholic Chur, h, and to her
divinely appointed Government. the
Papacy. The uncompromising stand
made by the POpes for unity in faith.
IN Sacraments, ard in government" di-
Vinely constituted has merited the
gratitude Of all the ages, writes Mgr.
GrOsCh.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
KING Of SPAIN
SOVERElGNS KEEP UP OLD CATH
OLlC CUSTOM.

Extreme brilliance marked Holy
week ceremonies at the royal palace
in Madrid on April /. Escorted to the
palace chapel by a guard attired in
gala uniform, King Alfonso, Queen
Victoria and Queen Mother Mary
Christine attended Mass, at which
there was a large congregation of
titled persOnages, army officers, and
grandees of Spain. The men were
in full regalia Of the various orders
of knighthood, while all the ladies
wore white mantillas.
Later the king washed the feet of
twelve blind men, while the queen
performed the same office for twelve
beggar women, who after the sover-
eigns had broken bread with them,
left the palace bearing baskets of
food.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
TO HONOR DON BOsCO
MONUMENT ERECTED IN TURIN
WILL BE UNVEILED MAY %.

The Salesian Congregation is pre-
pairing for the unveiling in Turin
Italy, on May 90 of the monument tC
Don BOsCO, founder of the congrega
ton. The erection of this monument
was decided upon at the congress OF
old students of the Salesian schools
as far back as 1911, but its completion
was delayed by the war
The monument will stand before the
sanctuary of Our Lady Help of Chris
tians on the piazza of that title, and
will commemorate the first century
of the birth Of the venerable founder
which took place in August, 1915.
The ceremony of inauguration viii
be preceded by a congress of those
interested in the work of Don Bosco
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
HOME RULE" BILL
BISHOP OF DERRY CONSIDERS
MEASURE A TRICK TO DIS
FRANCHISE CATHOLICS.

Right Rev. Charles McHugh, Bishop
Of Derry, has issued manifesto de-
nouncing the Home Rule bill as an
insult to Ireland and denial of her
right of self-government. The Bishop,
who led the opposition to the parti-
ton scheme Of 1916, suggests an all
Ireland meeting without distinction of
party to protest against the measure
He also suggests a meeting of the
Nationalists of the six counties
marked out for sacrifice" to deter
mine future action.
Bishop McHugh refers to the group
ing of areas and the ALLEGATION of
members as a mean device to neu-
tralize the Catholic vote Catholics,
he says, will never submit to coercion.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
FATHER GORDON, AN INDIAN
PRIEST, CONDEMNED BY CATO
SELLS, INDIAN COMMISSIONER,
FOR PREACHING CATHOLIC DOC
TRlNE ON EDUCATION.
(Communicated.)

Rev. Philip Gordon, Indian priest in
charge of the Indian Missions in
Northern Wisconsin, is in receipt Of
report made by one Oscar Lipps,
Indian Office Inspector, which report
is embodied in a strong letter of con-
demnatiOn from Cato Sells, Indian
Commissioner. In his letter, the Com
missioner is said to place the blame
for a large number of run-aways from
the Hayward Indian School squarely
upon the shoulders of Father Gordon.
Commissioner Sells through his in
spector says: Some to whom | have
talked say that Father Gordon himself
is partly to blame inasmuch as he
has told the Indians, speaking from
his pulpit in the Mission Church on
the Reservation, that they should not
send their children to either the Hay
ward School or to the Day School at
Reserve; that none of the Government
schools were any good, and that they
should send their children to the
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1920-04-10
CALL FOR BISHOPS
CARDINAL GIBBONS ISSUES NO.
TICE FOR CONFERENCE.

The call for the second Bishops
Conference, to be held in Washington
September p and %, has been sent out
by His Eminence, Cardinal Gibbons. in
accordance with the policy adopted at
the initial meeting last year of max
ing the meeting of the Catholic her-
archy of the United States an annual
event. The conference will be held at
the Catholic University, the trustees
of which will meet at the same time.
The second call marks the recognition
of the annual conference to discuss
matters of Catholic interest as a per-
manent institution. Until the first
meeting held at the university last
year, none had been held since the
Council of Baltimore, of which Cardi-
nal Gibbons is the only surviving mem
ber.