davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
LornI rcmpcr,ture Yester,Iuy

=, a., VI. tvnurrJturS .............. =.
SliN ilnuni t"niperatur.. to S T.. NJ. ..... -
Minimum temperature" to = l.. NJ IS
Mean :.mpersturc Yesterday ......... -
Normal t"n,p.r"tnre FOR this date. >,
deficiency Yesterday ..,,,,.
i,,"nricncN since March l.............. II,
i'HNl''l'N S'l'c JANUARY l............ =.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
NIr.. lIarx G. Moore.

=. . HfrE .'NFutcNNcII MOore o,
Geo yesterday morning ar rl:i5
'tocE AZ Johnson-W Willis Sanatoriurn.
Enc was the daughter of Mrs Edna
l."wc!I ana the .ate Samuel -. Crutch
nero. Funeral arrangements Will b,
announced later
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
I.c Roy Bondcu.

oNhNcotN. Jan. 25.-l.c Roy Bow.
Gen died AZ til" home OF his parents,
MI. ana Mrs; i;nrt iio&den. Of Chin.
eNtcndcl over saveral ycArs
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
Mrs. Nidn IA CoIo,,,

- tNCbCk. Jan. o5.-HIrs Nidn
- ,ltr! tolonna, Wife Of Charles +. Co.
i"Mn;. d'cd At hcr home here ,odtv
io'!o"ihG an Illness al six months
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
Mrs. SaIlie lorI,In.

pNANCOCk Jan. .o.--Mrs Sillic
, ."rn'n -, wife of Joe corbin died at
nor home at ifailwnod from the effects
OF burns she received when her clothes
caught on IRE
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
Resume Probe of Reds.

inquiry into Eo,shevisi propaganda
w!ll hc resumed tomorrow by the SEN
nate Foreign EclIt!oiiS subcommittee.
headed BY senator Moses. Republican.
New hampshire. Ludwig - \. Il.
Martens. soviet 'am UussadoT.' ana his
assistants are - resume their .cst:-
moay.. Sensational. Geveio pncntS HAY,
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
Local Rainfall.

i.'ihia!i !. hours cuutng L. NJ. NOA'
t"iniaii - hours cndin,s f. NJ. 49,. -:
.,rncrncN since March l.............. 80
rcHricucr sine. January l........ 5.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
special lI,lt;,

LEGAL observations at y 4. NJ. Yesterday.
w ma direction. northeast: wind Noiucity
10. weather AZ u. NJ. cloudy.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-01-26
narce,ona EmptOyern 10 End Lockout

BARCELONA. Jan. .o.-In comp!!-
Ba rec iona, tho directing committee OF
the Employers Association Q: Ca,a
lon!a. decided last night 10 end tic
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1920-11-11
NINE MILLION
 SPENT ON WINE

Rome, Nov. 1I.-Professor Ugo An coma, formerly Under Secretary of Transoatatian in tha Italian cc29zDk
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1920-11-11
WAR PRISONERS
 NOW INSANE

Stettin, Germany, Nov. 11.-EVery contingent of German war prisoners arriving here from Russia contains number of ragged, unshaven, hag- gard men who have been made insane
 by suffering during many months in Russian prison camps.
 In three weeks the German govern
 ment sent 200 of these men to insane
 asylums and sanitariums for treat-
 ment. A few who h&He spells of vio-
 lence, and during this periods, must be kept under. guard, but the ma
 aspect. They look about with dull, unconscious of the fact they are home | again.
 The families and friends of the in sane soldiers are allowed to greet | them and to give them food and | clothes before they arc sent away for | Urea tment.
 Nearly all the prisoners exhibit the 1 most intense bitterness not only to- ward Russia but toward the German | government as well. One of them,
 who had lost a leg and an arm and who, it was learned, had been taken | prisoner early in the war and has | been confined in many Russian prison | camps, shook his fist at a German flag when he arrived and cursed his col1n- 1 try, his people, and all. other countries i and peoples.
 | ITO with Gernan!" he shout I ed That is not my flag and Ger | many is not my father1and" Aax then turned To the ather nris-
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1920-11-11

oners and pointing to his wounds said:
 This is what Germany has done to me. This is2what a kindly tather- land has permitted. why didn't they exchange me? Because I have only enc leg and one arm? I lost them fighting for Germany and all the thanks I've had for it were the rotten years in 9, Russian prison"
 The prisoners general agreed they had been unable to procure proper medical treatment in the Russian camps, and that their food had been very bad.
 At the close of the war there were 250,000 war and civil prisoners in Russia, and 255,e00 Russians in Ger many. The German government estl- mates that not more than 5,o00 Ger mans will remain in Russian camps this winter.
 Before the Russo-Polish hostlht1es began the Russians were being re- turned rapidly but it is now estimated at least 200, ,000 Russians are Stlll Tn German camps, 60,000 of whom are the troops informed when they crossed tie East Prussian frontier during the iolish offensive
 The German government has ex- pended 30, ,000,0 900 marks for trans poftation of Russians home, and 9o,- 00o,OO0 marks to bring German pr1s- OnerS out of Russia.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1920-11-11

has just made public a statement that while the Italian government has spent more than S1,00O, 1000 a year for bread for the people, the Italian workers have spent $90O,0Oo,0Oo year on wine alone.
 The governments exendzture for
 bread has resulted from it's under taking to pay the difference between the cost of producing wheat and the price of bread. In consequence or
 this the Italian workers have been able to buy bread at the rate Of one lira for each kilogram of 2.20 pounds
 Professor Ancona says that Whlie
 the workers refuse to pay more than this, they have no objection to paying 4 or 5 lire for a quart Of wine, when before the war cost about Iz cents a quart. He asks whether It IS Just that the Italian government should continue to supply over $l,OOo'ooo,ooo annually for bread when the people do not grudge $900, 100000 a year for | the luxury of wine
 | The professor advocates that the | Italians should eat less bread ana pay
 what it costs and that they should drink less wine and export more of 1t, so that the profit on wine would heip | to pay for importation of bread The amount of land given over to | wheat production in Italy greatly de- | creased last year. The disastrous re- I suit is that the imports are increasing daily.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1920-11-11
URGE FARMERS
 TO BREED SKUNKS

Washington, Nov. 11.-Breeding of skunks as a means of stabilizing the "depressed fur market" is the latest suggestion of the Department of Agri- culture.
 Despite all the harsh things that have been said about this lowly ami mal, the department describes him as "the best wild animal friend the farmer has" The skunk the an nouncement says, can be used for de- stroying mice, grasshoppers, crickets, and white grubs, at the same time furnishing the farmer from $50 to $100 worth of fur a year.
 All that is required of tho farmer, the circular says, is that he respect the animals dens, keep his poultry in skunkproof yards, kill an old horse for them every fall and be tactful when he meets them in the evening""
 Some New Haven county boys and girls will wear clothes made of wool from sheep they raised, which has been woven into 1,200 yards of cloth. Secretary Colby announces that on his nearing trip to South America he will visit Rio de Janiero, Monieve- dio and Buenos Ayres.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1920-11-11

STATE OF CONNECTICUT, District of
 Bridgeport, ss. Probate Court, No-.
 vember s, 1920
 Estate of Caroline Kurtzenacker, also known as Caroline Delmuth, late of the, Town of Bridgeport in said District, de-, ceased.
 The Court of Probate for the District of Bridgeport hath limited and allowed six months from the date hereof for credi- ftors of said estate to exhibit their claims for settlement. Those who neglect to present their accounts properly attested, within said time, will be debarred a re- covery. All persons indebted to said es- tate are requested to make immediate payment to
 GEORGE F. MARA, Executor Address, sos Security Building, Bridge port, Conn. H9s~
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1920-11-11

Steve Simeon died at Stamford hos pita1 yesterday of wood alcohol poisoning Six years ago <his wife 0na h1xrnad to death
, 1920-03-02
REV. M. WOLTER::
Beloved Pastor GNd Friend

On behalf of Friedensthal Moravian
Sunday School, wettake this opportunity
of presenting to you this address, bid
dirg you farewell. 1t was with deep
regret to US, when from the pulpit the
announcement was made on Sunday. 9Th
of February, of your retirement, and we
can t~ruthfully say that God alone knew
our feelings then, even as He knows the
secrets of mems hearts. AS an interest
ed and faithful Pastor, you have labored
in Sincerity and Truth. You were indeed
a true Shepherd to your flock a Pastor,
whose advice was cheerfully given when
ever sought. We shall miss you greatly,
but, nevertheless the will of the Master
must be done. Almighty God knows
and He does all for the best; therefore
we His children must be satisfied, for w
know that it is your i'll health that causes
you to leave rs. AS a true and loyal SER
want of God, you were a friend to US,
and therefore all the more we shsl II miss
, 1920-03-02
KILOGRAMS.
February 29th 1920.
ST. CROlX STATION.


Philadelphia Feby. 23rd.-Mr. Henry
Morgenthau, former United States Am
bassador to Turkey, in an ADDRESS at a
a meeting, under the auspices of the
Near East Relief Society, held here yes
terday, declared that the Turks should
be driven from Europe and urged the
American people to make a st"ong oro-
test against the outrages which, he said.
have taken place and continue in the
Near East. The British and French, for
selfish purposes, he declared, are ar
ranging to let the Turks remain in Con-
stantinople and if the Turk is permitted
to keep control of the police and jud cial
systems, the Greeks, Syrians, Armen;ans
md Jews cannot cali their lives their
own.
Constantinople, Feby. 23rd. The 1es-
patches announcing that the London Con-
ference had agreed to the principle of
maintaining the Turkish Sovereignty in
Constantinople was hailed joyfully by the
entire Turkish Press and cficialdom,
which declare that the retention of Con
, 1920-03-02
OFFICIAL NEWS.
March |. 1920.

Governor Oman sailed on the U. S. S.
Vixe for Christiansted Tho morning to
attend the meeting of the Colonial Coun-
Gil. He was accom- panied by Comman-
der Colby, Despatching Secretary.
The foIlowin officers of the Medical
Lieutenants William O. Bailey, Aleck
Hakanson and Ralph H. Jenkins.
Mr.. Niels A. 9. Kjeldsen has been pro-
noted to Chief Clerk of the Public Works
Department.
, 1920-03-02
REGULATIONS
Governi G The Export Of Cattle.

EXPORT License can, as a rule, be eX-
pected as long as the live stock Of the
island IS not thereby, in the opinio Of
The Food Commission, reduced TO such
an extent as to cause a rise in the exist
ing prices of Milk or Meat, fixed by the
Food Commission for local cOnsump-
ton, or shortage of said products for
local consumption. Export licenses will
only be granted by the Commission
on the basis of stocks owned by the
applicant, for which reason the in
tended exporter must, in his appli-
cation, mention the number Of cattle
held by him at the time of applying;
also the number Of cattle already ex-
ported by him during the present calen-
dar year.
The Export License will moreover be
made conditional on the applicants de-
claring himself willing to place a SINH
lar number of head of cattle of cores
ponding size at the disposal Of the Food
Commission, should occasion require it,
at the prices fixed by the Food Commits
sion for local consumption, at the time
the export license is granted, which CON
dition will attach as a lien on the stock
if sold locally for other purpose than
butchering for local consumption.
Licenses for expectation of cattle ex-
pire fourteen days after date issue.
FOOD COMMISSION.
St. Thomas, Virgin Islands of the Uni
ted States, February Is, 1920.
G. V. LABEET.
Secretary.
, 1920-03-02

Mr.. Donald A. Petersen, one of the
respectable inhabitants of this island, q
native of Barbados, B. w. T.. and for
about thirty years a resident of Freder-
iksted where he conducted a jeweller es-
t~ablishment, he himself being a skilled
workman in that line, died at the hospi-
tai yesterday after a brief illness, in his
58th. year. Through his death Freder-
iksted loses one of its prominent town
folk, and the island a master gold and
silver smith which profession will be
practically extinct as far as West End is
, 1920-03-02

concerned he being the only one there en-
gage in hct Business at tn present
lime
The 5. S. Guiana from the islands is
expected in Frederiksted this morning to
load sugar and will leave for New York
sometime Thursday. See notice else
where in this issue as to the closing of
mails.
The Vixen arrived here yesterday noon
the Governor landing at l p. m. attended
the meeting of the Council and returned
in the evening.
The Navy Bands of this town and
Frederiksted embarked on the Vixen
yesterday amid demonstrative farewells
from their numerous relatives and friends
who thronged the pier to see the men off.
From what was seen of the serial last
night we can recommend it as a very at
t~raciive one and likely to prove as popu-
lar as its predecessors.
, 1920-03-02

THE final price for canes delivered dur
= ing the week ending the 21st. Feb
ruary is 60. So cents per 100 pounds.
For canes delivered last week 60 cents
will be advanced per 100 pounds.
St. Croix Sugar Factory, Lid.
LAIJR. NIELSEN AXEL RERLAND
, 1920-03-02

you. as will also all that came in contact
with you. You are going from US and
we may never see you again, but a Sun
day School in which yol have labored
earnestly, and faithfully, we trust the
Great God will carry you safe, restore
you to health, and then, if it be His
blessed will to send you back to US again,
hun red of eager arms are open wide to
receive you We know that during your
illness you were not able to be with us
in person but we always realized that
your heart, sOIl, and mind were always
with us. We have been greatly blessed
with your ministry amongst US, and we
are sure that, wherever you go, whether
as Servant in the Masters Vineyard or
IN retirement among the faithful, you
will continue to tell the Glad Things of
Great JOY, even as you It'd it here to US
to the Glory OF His Great Name. We
therefore noWwish you God-speed in every
path of life, and we beg that, as you
grow stronger day by day, you would
always remember ~Friedensthal Sunday
School.
Through all the changing scenes of lie
In trouble or in Joy,
The praises of my God shall still
My heart and tongue employ.
On behalf of the FrjedenstbaJ Sunday
School.
LUDWIG A BERTRAND,
F. A. LINDQVIST,
MRS, EMILY HENDRICKS,
MRS. CAROLINE HENDRICKS,
MRS. ELLEN SMITH,
MISS ALICE GROVE.
JAMES H. MARSHAL,
HEZEKIAH M. POWLIS,
JOHN DUNBAVIN.
February 29th 1920.
, 1920-03-02

for New York, N. Y. par S. S. Gui-
ana on Thursday 18th instant at 9
o'clock a. m.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-06-05
IMPAIRMENT OF wHAByEs. DOCKS
M AND FERRIES

SEALED PROPOSALS, indorsed Bids for
.1tenn Bid For" and addressed to the under
signed at the office above mentioned will
Be received until l2 o'clock noon Thur sday,
June 24. 1890. and then publicly opened
SCHEDULE "A"-For new concrete bulk
head At Columbia avenue, Delaware river
.scHEDULE 'B"-For roof and down.
spout alterations. Cherry street pier, No. o.
North Delaware river.
pansion Joints. Mexican street pier. No. rs.
South Delaware river,
sCHEDULE "D"--work Of retublng two
main doYbIe-end boilers on the Ice breaker
John Weaver"
Plans. specifications and blank forms upon
which bids must be made can be obtained
at the office above mentioned.
Proof must be submitted the department
BY the contractor that he has accepted the
Ybfovisions OF the Workingmen's Compensa-
Zion Act OF June ls. 1917, relative TO work.
knsrnens compensation Insurance and insured
bi6 liability hereunder or secured exemption
therefrom.
7 No bid will be considered unless accom-
panied by a certificate from the City Solicitor
81 the City OF Philadelphia, to the effect
that the provisions OF an ordinance approved
May 25. 1850, requiring proposal bonds on
all bids exceeding in amount 5000. have been
The director reserves the right TO reject
any or all bids he NAV deem hest for
Ire interest OF the city Of Philadelphia
- GEORGE F. SPROULE.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-06-05
Commodity Markets
COTTON MARKET

New York, June 5.--Foreign buying
was feature at the opening of the
cotton market this morning and was
largely responsible for an initial ad =
vance of Is to 2S points.
There was considerable domestic trade
buying and support from wire and com
mission houses. based on further rains
reported in eastern sections of the belt
and somewhat lower temperatures at
night.
While business lesscned after the
start, the list retained it's stead, tone.
as the early buying had considerably
reduced the supply Of contracts in the
ring.
Realizing sales kept a moderate pres
sure on the market throughout the
morning, and prices were inclined "a
sag.
This character of selling seemed to
have spent itself for the time heinz
toward IL o'clock. and, led by JuIv
which ruled firm on trade calling, " tbe
entire list moved upward again on re -.
newed foreign and wirehouse buyinr
selling at net advance Of about 10 fC
81 points in the last hour.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-06-05
GRAIN MARKET

Chicago, June 5.-Scattered selling
by local operators caused a dron in
corn prices at the opening TO-DAY, On
the decline, commission houses mr..
chased and there was a smart ralIv
The offerings at the start were dino
to expectations that there would he
recessions in the spot article, but re-.
cceipts, here were moderate, amounting
to only 100 cars.
July ranged from $1.731s TO 81 73a5
at the outset, against $1.74Ia at tbs
end Yesterday, and, after railying 70 70
$1741s, sagged to 81 .73& September
started at sl,60 to $1bO% apa;pst ANS
81 :6Oh at the close yesterday, and Iatey
sold at 81 .603s. '"Ne'
Oats rallied quickly after light sell
ing had caused an easier start, On
the decline, houses with seaboard con M
nections purchased. There was tnil
about possible arrivals of oats from
Argentine at New York next week '
The receipts were 81 cars.
July opened Mt 94asc to 04hc. but
rallied to yesterdays final price ~
94Mc. September started at 7S%c 20
7s1ac, compared with 7S1c at the clos. So
yesterday, but improved To 7OXc
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-06-05
IMPROVED Tone
ON CURB MARKET
Withdrawal Of Selling Orders
Strengthens List---oiIs
Continue Brisk

New York. June 5.-The market on
the Broad Street Curb showed better
tone in the half days trading, many
issues being In good demand. There
was a general withdrawal Of selling
orders that had been placed In active
stocks earlier In the week.
Texas Coal 4 Oil was one Of the most
prominent features, continuing It's up
ward movement on heavy buying. There
was a brisk demand for tn rights. which
rose to IL. Royal Dutch rights were
fairly active, with sales at 80.
Island and Metropolitan both con :
tinued In good demand around the high
range established yesterday. There was
firm tone In Mexican Panuco. Cen
eral Asphalt was In good demand and
made a fair gain.
There was heavy trading In General
Motors rights, which sold at 1 to / N
Sweets OF America was steady with
sales at to r.. Carib Syndicate
continued In supply, selling at II.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-06-05
pROPnSAI.

rbs BOARD Of Educntion ef the Borough
~ Andubon County OF Camden. y. J.. viii
ytceiye proposals for the erection ot ten
racvn addition 10 Schoohouse No. . and a
Soup. room addition to SChoolhouse No. 2, ac-
.ora,ng 10 plans and specifications prepared
NV the architects. John y, Mow"re and
A. 1890, at 3 o'clock. when same viii be
iopensd in the boardroom OF school NO. l.,
- Al the same time separate PROPOSALS vii!
bs RECEIVED for the InIinW'Hs WORN
1Ieating and Ventila'ihs'
plumbing.
y Electrical work, ,-an p1ono.,
All hjaders on additions must submit pro-
...at. foT both schools,
p"srrt' nroposals for erection OF additions
- ~ accompanied with a certified check
mns. AMOUNT OF $500 on each school
~ an 10 the order Of tho Board Of Educa-
uop;, ,roposals for heating. plumbing etc
i 81 ~. scrompanied with certified check Of
n.Nsii.s. thnn 10 per cent OF pruposal drawn
~. orasr OF the Board OF Education.
70 .hoS snosit OF 500 90 will be required on
sat of plans and specifications. 10 be
eescn "a upon return OF same
rSi,m yn,onosais must be sealed. signed and
4. s-rxsS Tor the Job bid Tor,
5atrsrs and specifications can be had from
vngD ~ Dispss I'd OF Education reserves the right
tv tsvs.pt or reject any or all proposals for
tee 1bsst interests Of the board
tns Apsst ' GEORGE n, HOFFMAN,
i4 District Clerk.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-06-05
STORAGE BATTERY
LOCAL FEATURE
Worst Side Of Utility Situation
Discounted in Drop in
That Group

Electric Storage Battery continued
the outstanding feature OF strength OF
the local market, although the tone of
the general list reflected further i'm
provement. The volume Of business
was light and the trading Of the usua
half holiday character. The limited
in Electric Storage Battery
disclosed a very limited supply of stock,
and in consequence the price was mark
ed up nearly SO to 11S13. This made
a net gain for the week OF o1a points
noints from the low point OF the year.
The utility group displayed a much
tone. Philadelphia Rapid
EEsnTit EIsrtric moved m%'% up to 22% and Tnion
Traction was firm at 81. PENNSYLVANIA
Railroad was taken in small lots at
30b. although later shaded to 1914
Brill. on light offerings, receded 81 to
While the local utility companies,
like all other like going concerns
throughout the country, are having a
hard road to hoe because OF the abnor-
NAL conditions resulting from the war,
they are, when calmly analyzed, found
TO possess a much greater value in
dollar and cents than indicated by the
extremely low level of market quota =
tions. There has been a considerable
unloading. also a great deal Of selling
by timid holders who fail to grasp the
real facts Of the situation, but the fact
should ever be borne in mind that it
takes two to complete a bargain. That
is. to say. there must be a buyer for
every seller. Furthermore, the buyers
of today, to a large extent, do not
comprise the shoestring specuiator, but
,b.aub invasion . fbp
iority OF purchases represent outright
buying. Logically II may be presumed
under such circumstances these stocks
are passing into strong hands, although
there does not seem to be much hope of
any material recovery In the immedi
ate future from the low levels at which
they are selling.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-06-05
a,l11ER. EGGS AND CHEESE

New York. June 5,-.BUTTEREEirm. Re,
Sy.Is ,ss S'S I: 81 i'I I,eofs S.ck"G
stccs sSr.sn. make NE ~ 'iS
.EEs9sasss+nSeNed extra Arqts 47a4sc do,
sr%s. sS a 4Sh C: fresh,,Gsthcred extra frsts.
ag' hga1s nd nearby western hennery white.
syst 20 extra ~ @bPc state, PennsSlySssn1ina y q "a
dn dno Gathered brown and mixed colors' first To
eStrs AZ ~ 49c, ,. 80. ho...
state Whol milk; HSts. held Iaas ghiss rnn. sma
.n.. .yc and coloisd specials. 2sh @2Joi 40
~vsrsge run. 26h, ~ 26ct
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1920-06-05
N. Y. Eedaral Raaerye Bank

New York. June 6,-The statement or
condition Of the Federal Reserve banN
OF New York at the close or pusHess
June ave days. shows:
Total gold reserves. S64Z'oSl,oou :
total reserves $647,9sS,2o4 total earn,
ing assets. Sl,O9S.724.bSs; uncoiiectea
deposits, Sl67,Ol6,399; due to members
reserve account, s75s.271,s62; total
gross deposits. 1921, ,s2s; federss re-
serve notes in actual circulation sooi,-
8O7, ,005 ratio of total reserves 70 de-
post and federal reserve note hap'''''es
combined 40.1 per cent.