Arizona republican., 1920-01-03
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 (Continued From Page One) tween the communist party and the communist labor party was one of the leadership. Both have been endeav- bring to bring about the establishment of a soviet form of government in this country since their organization last September, according to off cials.
 Documents gathered by federal agents recently show conclusively, it was said, that plans were drawn up by the leaders of each of these par ties to develop a score or more of soviets through the country. These were to be merged under soviet council similar to that which now ex- ists in Russia, according to NIT. Garvan.
 Active Among Negroes
 The department revealed tonight activities of these two organizations among the negroes. Their attempts to organize the negroes in support of plans to overthrow the present po- litical and economic system were carried far. and officials admitted that this progapanda had gone to such 8 length that trouble may yet be ex- pected among certain negro commu- mites.
 MT. Garvan made public informa- tion gathered by the federal agents showing the nature of the work done among the negroes. One document contains the following:
 Tn close connection with the un- skilled workers is the problem of the negro. The negro presents political and economical problem. The racial oppression of the negro is simply the expression of his economic bondage and oppression, each intensifying the other This complicates the negro problem, but does not alter it's prole-
 
 will carry on agitation among the negro workers to unite them with all class conscious workers
 The communist party recently spread broadcast among it's adherents a manifesto' setting forth it's views and plans. While officials have been un-l able to obtain similar document from the ccNmunist labor party, they as serted that its views were not unlike those of the communist party.
 The Communist Manifesto
 "The communist party of America is the party of the working class" the manifesto says. The communist party of America proposes to end capitalism and organize a workers industrial re- public. The workers must control in dustry and dispose of the products of industry. The communist party is a party realizing the limitations of Ill existing workers organizations and proposes to develop the revolutionary movement necessary to free the work CTS from the oppression of capitalism. The communist party insists that the problems of the American workers are ideal with the problems of the workers of the world.
 "The communist party is the con scious expression of the class struggle of the workers against capitalism. Its aim is to direct this struggle to the <xf, @t,4 throw of capitalism and the destruc ton of the bourgeoisie state.
 Prepares For Revolution
 "The communist party prepares itself for the revolution in the measurx that it develops a progran of immediate ac- tion. expressing the mass struggles of the proletariat. These struggles must be inspired with revolutionary spirit and purpose.
 '"The communist party is fundament- ally a. party of action. It brings to the workers a consciousness of their op- pression. of the impossibility of inn proving their conditions under captal- ism. The communist party directs the workers struggle against capitalism, developing fuller forms and purposes in this struggle. eliminating in the mass action of revolution"
 In connection with the announcement of the raids tonight, Attorney Generss
 
 had written to Maclay Hoyne, states attorney for Cook county at Chicago, in which Mir. Hoyne was requested to defer the local raid conducted there last night. Mir. Palmer explained in his letter that the department of jus tice had planned nationwide cam paign against the same people which were to be raided by Nr. Hoyne's agents in Chicago. Department offi- cials said they were without informa- ton as to why the Chicago raid went through last night when Mir. Hoyne had full information as to the plans of federal agents to do the same work tonight.
 Advance information on the activi- ties of the communist party revealed that its emissaries were in many cities boring into labor organizations which hitherto have been noted for their con servatism. Literature obtained by fed eral agents made it apparent that the communist leaders were concentrating in plans to obtain control of the we'll founded labor groups. Through this method they were to exert their power politically and to put forward candi- dates which would be regarded by gov ernment officials as nothing more than destructive elements within the pres ent government.
 The communist labor group was said to have directed it's propaganda more
 
 of citizenry. From several sources fed eral agents gleaned information that the communist labor party was ap- pealing to the foreign workers with the argument that the present govern ment was unfriendly to them and that their rights would never be respected by the appointed authorities. The in sertion of the word Tabor in the name of this party was regarded by officials as only subterfuge, the leaders realiz- ing that it would lend strength to their argument among foreigners.
 Believe Parties Have Agreement
 Assistant Attorney General Garyan expressed the opinion that the leaders of the two parties had a working agreement and planned eventually to bring all the radicals under one com mnnist party and thereby amass enough strength to upset the constitut- ed government
 M zTQffioialsi arc working on the theory
 tl1er power is dirccting the