davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
010799
Department Of the Interior

Department or the Interior
U. S. Land Office at Roseburg, Oregon
March S, 1920.
Notice is hereby given that Claude
l.. Huff, of Alsea, Oregon, who on
August 81, 1916. made Homestead En-
try, Serial No. 010799, for VIZ NEA
NWA, NWA SEA NWA and Eia
NEA SWA NWA Of Section 35, Town
ship IA S, Range W., Willamette
Meridian, has filed notice of intention
to make Final Three-year Proof. To
establish claim to the land above Ges.
cribed before the Clerk of the Comfy
Court Of Benton County, Oregon, at
Corvallis Oregon, on the 18th dg : OF
April, 1920.
Claimant names as witnesses: T.rcy
Steeprow, of Alsea, Oregon; Fro Den.
ger, of Denzer, Oregon; Irbin Skaggs,
of Alsea, Oregon; Alec Ross, of Nsea,
oregon. w. II. Canaon,
Re- ls.nr
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26
Fresh Cream Puffs each Saturday

Fresh Cream Puffs each Saturday
at the Bakery.
Prof. w. C. Cox went out to Albany
yesterday
Dan Mears was a Valleyward pas
senger Monday.
Remember about the Home Bake
Sale Saturday afternoon.
Remember the Spring Millinery
opening at ArnoId's tomorrow.
Prof. Coral Lake went cut to the
Valley Friday returning Saturday
Mr.. and Mrs. George Lowe were
passengers for Portland yesterday
noon.
Saturday is the last day of the
16 2-3%t reduction on Shoes and Rub
Der Boots at The Bootery.
Petersons garage received a fine
new electrical air compressor this
week for use in it's free air service.
Mrs Ida Garret was called oyer from
Portland the first of the week by the
death of her father, the late \. Hurley.
S. H. Singleton, representing the
Great Lakes Refining Co., makers OF
roof paint, drove over from Corvallis
yesterday.
AL Waugh is having the street paved
in front of his pool and confectionery
store. Chas. Mock and crew are doing
the WORK.
Miss Lucy Iogers came over from
Corvallis Saturday evening to spend
the Easter vacation with her parents
near this city.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dan Hurley came over
from Albany Monday, with the remains
of Mr.. Hurleys father, funeral services
being held Tuesday.
A car of brick for the new bakery
arrived the first of the week. Chas.
Mock has the contract building the
oven, and will have same complete in
a few days,
Schaffer Bros. who have a shingle
mill near Spencers Scctt's place on the
Siletz, received traction engine on
last evenings freight which will be
used to furnish power for the plant.
Leader subscriptions received this
week are: M. S. Collins, Siletz, Orr;
G. L. Gray, Newport Or. R. Sedar,
Rose Lodge, Or; j. o. Swanson, Cher
ry Grove, Or; j. C. Altree, Toledo, Or.
Marriage licences were issued last
Saturday to R. S. Applet and Miss Vero
ma Folmsbee, both of Elk City, and to
Chas. Seymour and Miss May Hunt
sucker, both of Winant. Both couple
were married by County Judge Miller
Lincoln County's quota in the com
ing Salvation Army drive has been
placed at $1,000. The total for the
state is $2S4,OOO This money is to be
used in taking care of the finances OF
the Salvation Army for the current
year, and for the purchase Of property
to be made into Salvation Army In
dustrial and Agricultural school for
boys.
r. Dicks of Idaho stopped off here
the first of the week for a visit with
Mr.. and Mrs. Ferd Brown. Mr.. Dicks
has been visiting in California and is
enroute home. He was taken sick i'm.
mediately after his arrivel here, and
has developed mild case of smallpox
DR.. Burgess as once Guaranteed the
premises and it is thought the malady
can be kept from spreading.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26
LUTHERAN CHURCH

Palm Sunday, services in the Scan
dinavian language. Sunday school at
II. The Luther League meets at the
church, Z o'clock in the evening. Con-
firmants meet Tuesday vening.
Easter Sunday, Divine services in
the English language. A short pro
gram will be given by the children in
connection with this service.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

! hereby announce myself as a can
didate for the office of County Com
cssioner, subject to the will of the
Republican voters of Lincoln County,
Oregon, at the Primary Election, May
21st. 1920.
paid Adv) Ralph Hamar, Siletz.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

! hereby announce myself Republi-
can candidate for the office of County
Judge, for Lincoln County, Oregon,
subject to the pleasure Of the voters
at the May 1920 Primary Election.
(Paid Adv.) r. n. Howell.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

hereby declare myself Republican
candidate for the office of County AS
SCISSOR for Lincoln County, Oregon, sub
ject to the will Of the voters at the
Primary election, May 21st, 1920.
paid Adv.) A. G. Schwartz.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

hereby announce myself candi-
date for the office of County Treasur-
er, subject to the decision of TIE Re-
publican voters of Lincoln County, Ore
1Nn, 1T the Primary election, May 21st
1920. Ira Wade,
paid Ady.)
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

| hereby declare myself Republican
candidate for the office of County
Clerk for Lincoln County, Oregon, sub
ject to the will of the electors at the
Primary Election to be held May 21st
1920. Carl GldersIeeve.
paid Adv.)
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26
Sale Of Siletz Indian Lands

Oale Or SlletZ Indian Lands
County or oson esn s na a located ed n,t the s Indian Res
SEaEP 1ga EF.a BIDS @ for % until M ON May
SoR s9oS Ds issS nSbs snvePs %Ps 1scR
placed else No Sdd tRs RGpGssd % S p 5 %p5 s9 euSs
sonens @ snSeG S should R0E' 1Sm ps
one or mde esa i nee ne an s
isga @ w de N bid m connection @ 1 with the value Of
g cred The right to reject
F @r ON ss%s .vss, @ Ss sss
M naWp aar,o L chacEa m s Superintendent GO
aeceed and will f suss % Of to o Be sesd
the aa' on @ s bid sf @ % em m with % e dts ms s or
%e9 the nd The BY sssn s9ssn %
returned to the" within ten days after the
in s "sffis2 @ 5 bidders d I T aas % % S the
h win De Kept " the minimum consistent
nd s ean nslS HSa O% the Lands
dS deferred payments at six
DFs BIDDER the SH'ss s
& by MS C and the character of intended
son ASs @ % a ssh ss 9. EsTa as ~
to be present. % the opening OF
.uo. n. EDWIN 1. c4ALcRAFT, Superintendent
@ $50 Acres; Acres ape APPRAISED al d T 7slue
IS Peter Bob SE M Nn4 the s. Lots Is Sec IS wv NwA
ar appa hGls vSu Sec ss So 49, T. R. IL W 50 Aces
Ella Ben l aesss a s value ss e. .sIs5o s 1 T. 10 10 w 50 Acres
Sec27 &
s Sec t. s. R. 10 w 777O Acres; appraised value,
ass Nellie Johnson Gane) NJ s ss Ny NE Sec 2s T. S R.
an lana o.ton W 81 50 Acres ; appraised @ value s
eT W. 7sss Sc; Acres; "a spprsea s Value Sa'us
''' King RiDDn s; % NE as}.1 Gs Lots s,.
SsS Lena RiDDin s3A Lot l5 & Lot IS SEA sE
Acres APPRAISED M tSi 1slus ST. sia74 r. 10 R. S's
DS spssd Value Value fa si ri James % Bat tt % 80 as aSTss
81 VIZ Sec & E Lots & Sec CO. S. T T. 10
sR sW $3.50 Acres; appraised sO7Ol. Henry
Henry q c
e s John sa Williams s fsss 4 s
81 aas s slesc ss ID S &
" "''''' sT hHE sH 4ess Ss ss ss si us
sss u,r- K.dt S 40 40 % PANEL NEs 1ourdan aa heir he
so Pellet Lane @ Il 81 Ss s Iw i;ss sS s j.
~ Acres Appraised HS value sS
s:R 10 W. ss45 Acres; appraised ss77575,
sss julie Irene ae S sE ToGss H e. s% SEA Sec 10
sR 10 W: so Acres; appraised value s2ssl5o. Martha
800 Eva Lane Ougginsy E Ng1 NW Lots @ & Sec 49, T.
R W. 50 Acres appraised value s551O75 Perry
1902 Della Lane Fl sW1 81 W Acres appraised
ss Joseph Ines 's sh ss fs5 ksn@ % a f' m " s7s
Ralph s1A of sW14 s w. 50 Acres; ap.
Lot s. 1Gs W. s22 Acres;
t 8 s. oe W 80 Acres s appraised value sssacO.
value ss4s JACOB or'on TO w. an al hefs Afs'' 'p
1868 orton, NE14 NwA Sec 10 8
Sec T. S " y 5 s R lots is W SIS c s N spssd S5 sd os
Smi
3S1 Pike NEh 10 W.
he
''' Alexis Rose 5s as a ssf 10 S % % IS Sc s s. s s
$2G5SS5. Martha Johnson (Woods) e al heirs
$50 Eli Ross NJ SEA SEA NEl4 SEA S SEA
TO s. r. w. so Acres; appraised Eliza
Aber,h
Il, R..
appraised vail
413 Sheridan NW4
NE4 22, T. R.
& T.
10 w. so appraised value $2375 $50 John Albert
45O Frances Sutton, So SWh Acres
Newt
474 Captain White, NE14 NW1
Sec q T. 10 s. r. w. appraised
$1917.25 Belle ct a
ATS Polly White NW14 NEK SW14 0
29 30 s. R.. Acres; aised
value $1O6250 Belle Bell al heirs
ATS Clarinda White, NE4 NW4 S. R..
S6.17 Acres; appraised
al heirs.
4S1 Paul White Lots Is 16 Sec all in T.
w S243 Acres; appraised White
Q a
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

! hereby announce myself Repub-
llcan candidate for the office of County
Commissioner, subject to the will Of
the voters at the Primary election,
May 21st, 1920. C. M. Warren.
Good roads and development Of Lin
coin County's resources.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26
ANNOUNCEMENTS

| hereby announce myself as DEM
ocratic candidate for the office of
Sheriff of Lincoln County, Oregon, SUBJ
ject to the will of the voters at the
Primary election, May 21st, 1920.
paid Adv0 w. E. Simpson.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

hereby announce myself Repub-
lican candidate for the ortce of Dis
trict Attorney, subject to the will Of
the voters at the Primary election,
May 21, 1920. G. B. McCIuskey.
paid Adv.)
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

! hereby announce myself as can
didate for the office Of County Coroner
subject 10 the will Of the voters OF
Lincoln County at the Primary election
May 21st. 1920. r. M. Carter.
paid Adv.)
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

! hereby announce myself cand-
Gate for the office Of County School
superintendent, subject to the will of
the Republican voters of Lincoln
County, at the Primary election, May
21st, 1920. r. p. Coin.
paid Adv)
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

To the legal voters OF Lincoln
County ! hereby announce myself as
candidate for the office Of County
Commissioner on the Republican tick
ct, subject to the approval of the
voters at the coming primary election.
paid Adv.) L. Wolfe, Taft.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

In the Circuit Court of the State o.
Oregon for Lincoln County
CAD JONES, Plaintiff.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Proof made under the ACTS OF Jul
II, 1906 and June 6, 1872.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1920-03-26

In the Circuit Court for the State of
Oregon for Lincoln County
John S. Harper, Plaintiff,
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-05-23
IRISH FREEDOM QUESTION
DECIDED ELECTION FACTOR
Sentiment Among Irish In America
May Be Felt IN Presidential
Campaign.
WISHES CANNOT BE IGNORED
Former British officer Predicts
Both Great Political Parties VIII
30 Holding Out Strong Bid for
Erin Votes.
ny COLONEL ARTHUR LYNCH.

~ COLONEL ARTHUR LYNCH.
LONDON. May 22.-The Irish Qucs-
ton Is not simply a domestic matter
!or England; II Is an American prob
lem as we'll. 1t liz bccoming-and I
land Geddes-a world problem. and il
must be solved In terms that corrc-
spond TO this conception.
In the United states there Is n
population OF Irish origin three times
ms large rs that left In Ireland, and
Irish NationalistB arc wont to exag-
Eernte the Importance Of this fact.
believing II represents "A solid block
Irish themselves.
This is not the case. The sons and
Erandsons of Irish rebels become
good American citizens first of all.
and sometimes turn aside from Irish
movements.
Hatred Dies Hard.
On the other hand. great numbers
or Irish Ce!ts In America OF the third
or fourth generation are more bitter
In hatred and moro uncompromlsing
than most OF the Nationalists at
stay OF the Sim Fcin movement.
There aro also millions Of American
people who. although not possessing
Irish names. have Irish blood in their
veins and who boast OF Irish afiiini-
ties accordingly.
II must not be assumed that the
rest of the population IL pro- English.
though there are many who are more
fervent In admiration OF British in
stitutions than Britons themselves.
There arc men OF tho type of inter
national bankers. big publishers. plu-
tocrnts OF Fifth Avenue. pcrsevcring
In their efforts to become an aristoc-
racy, and the descendants OF the
thousands OF Pilgrim Fathers who
are said to have come over in the
littlo Mayhower.
Many Pro-British.
have heard IN New York and
elsewhere speeches from eminent
men who blamed tho United States
FOR not having entered the war the
day tho Union Jack was run up for
the big event In these circles II ia
laudable to speak contcmptuously of
the Irish. quite impossible. don't
sou know"
But the Irish have a winning way
are popular in the States to 4 degree
unattaincd by any otter nationality.
They bring life into place: they
are extraordinarily good natured. IL
not out for blood: and when their
VIII and gen!ality are TO the fore the
oxford manner cant live with them
In the race.
But there are more potent political
forces even than goodwill The
Irish have an aptitude for politics
and they carry with them other ma
tionalitics who have themselves
struggled from subsection towards
llberty-the Poles. the Scrhs. the
Czecho-Slovacs, and the rest. Finally
the fact ut least stands. they are
becoming more aud more AFFILIATED
with the powerful population o,
German oriS!n. not in the main pro-
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-05-23
German after tho entry OF tho states

Serman AFTER tue entry OF the States
Then the visit Of SIR. Dc Valera to
the states provoked, and continues
TO provoke. extraordinary displays OF
ohtltusiasm, apd he has secured the
set out to realize. Immense crowds
greeted him In tho principal cities
even OF the New England States: the
papers nearly all gave him sympa-
thetic notices; he was received In
honor by official representatives in u
great number OF tho States; he has
secured the support OF the United
motion tho machinery for obtaining
funds to the extent OF @lO.oOo.0oc.
a FlIlip to Movements.
Iho approach OF the presidential
movements. The Republicans and
the Democrats are fairly even In
strength. and IL great block OF
votes. determined. for instance. BY
to be thrown on one side or the
other, the effect might be decisive on
the election.
The saying of Rufus choate, once
ncmbered here. He said he was
going to Ireland in order to see the
only. Eng speaking community
not bosscd by the IRISH!
This remark has. ! believe, more
force than when II was uttered. The
coming presidential election will be
fought on number of new issues.
The world war and the treaties that
followed have disturbed the interests
OF all the people In Europe; and 50 II
happens that the usual difference Of
policy between Republicans and Dem
ocrats VIII be Of less Importance than
the settlement OF Greek claims, the
adjustment OF the dispute between the
JuEo- S!avs and the Italians, the con-
solidation of Poland. the treatment
OF Germany. and last. but not least.
self REORGANIZATION OF Ireland.
"CnndidnteH Cannot Ignore"
No candidate can afford TO ignore
these considerations. and as both
sides will bid for votes. 1t is likely
that one or other party will be COM
United to some policy OF more active
intervention than hitherto in Irish
affairs.
To conclude. therefore. It seems TO
me that instead of rcbuking the
states for manifesting an interest in
the Irish question. politicians should
give great weight to American opin-
| ion In any attempt TO arrive at a set
Element OF the Irish question. The
other alternative Is friction. not only
on this subject. but on all sorts Of
other points-Egypt. 'Persia, trade
rivalrics-and chickering's between the
great English-spcakins powers; and
this Is the last condition TO be de-
sired.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-05-23

vnIue Louisiana strawberry CROP.
NEW ORLEANS. May 22.-Louisi-
ana's strawberry crop this year wa.
worth $7.507.5o0. according to Depart
mcnt OF Agriculture estimates. Re-
cord prices were received. About T.
200 acres were planted.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-05-23
Negligees

Dainty conceit designs for
the daily resting hour that
every woman should allow her.
self. as we'll as handsome Tea
Negligees for boudoir wear.
Womankind Is rejuvenated
In diaphanous creations of
Georgette crepe and lace. par
ticularly when the lace chooses
to take the lines OF q long
coatee, and Japan has os1tdons
herself in the truly Oriental
creations with rare hand en-
broidery.
The Lingerie. Section.
Second Mpoe,
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1920-05-23
Bulnstead'SWornSWuD

ITO children IN .n.el RI msrey." Whsrs
IT NEHEk FAdiS; One bottle de.t owed 81
kat. g. A Voorhees, NJ D.. PhIIAdaiphla.
Norwich bulletin., 1920-12-15
RoEx.
MATIhEE 2.f5 sNieHT .. 7-s.sa

NoYEs-In Norwich. Dec l4. 1890, son 10 Mir. and Mrz- William C. Noyee Of Sunnysidc avenue SF0RRs-Ai Wiliimantic. Dec. i5, 1920. a son to sir. and Mrs. Stedman StorrE of Gurieyville.
Norwich bulletin., 1920-12-15
SHome-made, but Has No
 Equal for Coughs
Makes n family supply of really dependable cough medicine. Ens-
 fly prepared, and saves about Se.
2S62Se3Se2S6eOe eOe9S69S8sS6i


 If you have severe cough or chest cold accompanied with soreness, throat tickle, hoarseness, or difficult breathing, or if your child wakes up during the night with croup and you want quick help, try this reliable old home made cough remedy, Any drug glst can supply you with 2ia ounces ; of Pinex. Pour this into pint bottle and fill the bottle with plain granu- lated sugar syrup. Or you can use clarified molasses, honey, or corn syrup, instead of sugar syrup, if desired. This recipe makes a pint of really remarkable. cough remedy. It tastes good, and in spite of it's low cost, it can be depended upon to give quick and lasting relief.
 You can feel this take hold, of cough in a way that means business. It loosens and raises the phlegni, stops throat tickle and soothes and heals the irritated membranes that line the throat and bronchial tubes with such promptness. ease and cer. tainty that it is really astonishing.
 Pinex is special and highly con centrated compound of. genuine Nor way pine extract, and is probably the best known means of overcoming severe coughs, throat and chest colds.
 There are many worthless imita- tions of this mixture To avoid dis appoin tment, ask for "21h ounces of Pinex" with full directions and don't accept anything else. Guaranteed to give absolute satisfaction or money promptly refunded. The Pinex Co.,, Ft. Wayne, Ind.
Norwich bulletin., 1920-12-15
DANIELsON

Killingly High school students will be out in force this "Wednesday eveninf to witness the basketball game between the school team, which has been going like a whirlwind, and the Bartlett High school team of Webster. With three straight victories by astounding margins to the Killingly teams credit. the en- thusiasm of the student body is at high pitch and they are roofing hard for another sweeping victory over the Mas sachusetts town team, this evening.
 This twednesday) evening at the state ar1nory the officers of Moriah lodge. No. 15, A F. and A. M. are to be he installed in the presence of the mem hers and their guests, including large number of women friends. The newly elected master. Frederick E. Cunneen. will be installed by Retiring Master Ro- land H. Gray. Attorney E. l.. Darbie will act as grand marshal.
 Action that will decide whether Mrs. James Gordon can be brought back from Providence to Brooklyn, to answer to a charge of kidnapping that has been made against her is expected in Providence today. A hearing on the matter was eX- pected last Friday. but it was stated Tuesday will not be held until today.
 Frank Barber. of the Casino alleys. was at New London Tuesday evening to roll a 1O-game bowling match with ]. F. Hallasey under the same conditions and agreements as obtained in the recent Barber -Belcher match. in which Barber was the victory. Friday evening of this week the final 10 games of the Barber Hallesey match will be rolled at the Casino alleys here. So many people crowded the alleys here at the last match has brought about a decision to put in a large number of chairs for the convent
Norwich bulletin., 1920-12-15
DANIELSON AND PUTNAM NEWS

 ence of the spectators at the coming match which is to be rolled for s200. The attraction for bowling fans here Thursday evening is the appearance of the Taftville state league team
 Farmers who supply the Boston milk market and other city markets in New England are continuing to receive 10 1-2 cents quart in December in spite of a determined effort on the part of Boston milk dealers to break the two months contract made at that price November l. The sales committee of the New Eng land Milk Producers association of New England stood firmly against the demands of the dealers and saved the, farmers from a heavy loss on December milk.
 The sales committee took the posi- tion that while there is obviously down. ward tendency on prices in many lines. the time had not come to reduce the milk price as the costs of production are not materially lower than they were. in November. Studies made hy the statis- tieal department of the association show that while grain has gone down nater-
 ally at wholesale in hewests the limit
 of the reduction has not yet reached to all sections of New England. though very
 low grain prices are bein quoted in some parts of southern New England. The av-
 craze reduction, in grain prices. amounts
 to about $5 ton.
 Taking into consideration all producing costs, the reduction amounted for the
 month to about one-tenth of a cent per quart. The dealers asked for reduc- tion of half cent per quart.
 The only concession made to the deal
 CTS was that the farmers should stand
 the loss or surplus milk during the month of December
 4 gf-tnesion sub-station of the Eas- tern Connecticut Power Company is nearly completed and in temporary use. in field between the tracks of the New Haven road and the Assawaga river, just west of the supply station of the Stand ard Oil company, on Mechanic street. The three cables that are strung from ! the main line of the E. C. Power com pany in the town of Brooklyn-are carries
 across the Quihebaug and Assawaga riv-
 CTS to this new sub-station, where the
 voltage is reduced from 66, ,0G0 to 22,o00
 and then distributed by the Danielson i and Plaineld Gas and Electric company i ot manufacturing concerns in Danielson. i at Goodyear .4and at Plainf1eld. While 1 the sub station is So far advanced at | this time as to permit of it's use. perma- nent work on it will be left until spring | The maln line. rom when the power TOT the sub-staton is obtained sonles down i into Connecticut from power plants n i Massachusetts.
 i Another of the severe southeriy storms
 that have marked the present fall sea- son drenched Danielson under a deluge : of rain during Tuesday and incidentally | proved business killer of the first mag nitude Few ventured out in the driv- i ing rain and the clustering gale. The storm out of the southeast, ran the