davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
HEALTH IND HYGIENE
UP FOR DISCUSSION AT
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Health and sanitation problems
which are confronting the city o.
South Bend were brought before the
meeting OF the Business Womens'
Chamber OF Commerce held Tuesday
night by DR. Emil &. Frevermuth
and Miss Pearl Neville in addresses
concerned with both individual and
municipal health conditions
DR. Freyermuth, secretary Of the
board OF health exhibited a number
OF slides while explaining the meth
DDS endorsed by the leading den
lists in preserving and lettering the
condition OF t&re teeth.
Miss Neville urged close coopera
ton smong the members in a cam
paign TO bring about better sanitary
conditions in South Bend The wo-
men OF the city" she said are bet
ter able and will accomplish more
along this line than an organization
of inen.
Concerning our indivfdua
health she continued, W. can do
much TO bring about a better gen
eral condition in the city by taking
proper precaution ourselves and car
rying with us the doctrine OF per
sonal hygiene"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
REGISTERS CLAIM FOR
FAMOUS LOWRY ESTATE

ELKHART. Ind, Jan. Smother
claimant for the $4,000 estate of
Alfred Lowry or Goshen has APP
peared. She is Brena 3. Osborn.
and claims 10 be a niece and the
next OF kin.
suit was hled in the superior
court here today by her attorney. ].
:. Forester of Harland Ky. averring
that the plaintiff is owner i'm fee
simple and Is entitled 10 immediate
possession. The defendants number
As. besides others unknown 10 the
plaintiff. and include the Elkhart
County Trust Co. which is admins
traitor OF the estate and now has
possession Of the property. and Her
man Haskins. Circuit prosecutor.
who claimed that the estate esch.ats
10 the state because OF lack OF ':llin-
dred capable OF inheriting."
Following Mr.. Lowrys death.
claimants were heard from In many
quarters OF the country.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
"PAY UP DAY" WILL
CLOSE THRIFT WEEK.
SAY LOCAL MERCHANTS

Pay Up Day will be observed in
South Bend on Jan. -. the last day
Of Thrift Week according 10 the de-
cisiOn of the commercial bureau Of
the Chamber OF Commerce at its
weekly meeting held yesterday at the
Oliver hotel.
committee composed of Charles
Speth, Abe Livingston. l.. Humble.
A Mayer1ield and Harry wheelock
was appointed to cooperate with 9TH
eT civic and commercial organiza-
rions OF the city in making plans for
the day. William Banner, Jr.. of the
Y. NJ. G. A. gave brief address
speaking OF items OF special interest
TO be considered i'm the observance
of Thrift Week
The bureau went on record as oB-
posed 20 the practice of many groc-
cries of the city in remaining open
on Sunday following the talk of
Charles BrOdbeclS who appeared be-
fore the meeting as a representa-
tive of the Retail Grocers' associs-
ton in an attempt 10 secure the CO.
operation Of the organizations of the
city in a campaign TO enforce the
Sunday closing ordinance
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
TWELVE YEAR OLD BOY
IS SERIOUSLY INJURED
WHEN STRUCK By AUTO

Elmer Hertel. 222 y. Francis St.
u years old. is in the Epworth hos
pital suffering from a broken shout
der blade and injuries about his
head as the result OF being hit by
an automobile driven by Harry
Walters, 112 w. Wayne st. Tuesday
afternoon at 500 o'clock.
According to the story told by
Walters. he was driving his car
north on Eddy ST., and had reached
the 500 block when he saw Hertel
in front OF the automobile. The lad
was removed TO the Epworth hospi-
tai in the police ambulance in
charge OF Officers DeVos and Luz
Their.
He was in an unconscious condi-
ton. and il is thought that he
stopped TO pick mp something from
the street and did not see the APP
preaching automobile Hertel had
been riding a bicycle, which he laid
down in the street The bicycle was
also damaged by the automobile
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
PROFESSOR IN ADDRESS
BEFORE KlWANIS CLUB

Special 20 The News Times;
ELKHART, Ind, Jan. 1--WE
have lost hope and confidence in
European diplomacy. and place our
faith in America said Rev. DR..
Isaac NJ YOnan. for 20 years a pro-
fessor At the American college in
Syria. speaking TO members of the
Kiwanis club Tuesday on behalf of
the Near East relief. The allies de-
manded the return of stolen paint
ings from the Germans. but so far
they have failed TO demand the re-
turn of 100. 900 of our stolen women
from the Turks.
We ArmenianS have accepted the
challenge as To whether the Turks
shall possess our womanhOod, and
we will fight them 10 the end.
though other Christian nations look
on without lifting a hand
Indiana's allotment is the relief
Of 50, 600 orphans, and 1t is hoped
that residents Of this part OF the
state will respond generously 10 the
appeal for help.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
All Props knocked Away.

miles as ore travels through these
countries.
All Props knocked Away
In many corners OF central Eu-
rope today the inhabitants do not
even know their own nationality.
Untu universal peace is ratified. un-
ul boundary commissions are able 70
set To work. and until piebiscites
can determine the future OF demoC-
racies. central Europe viii be
pstchwork of chronological dislocs-
lion An prolonged armistice.
following upon four years OF war
has Knocked away almost every FUN
damentsl prop: political financial
and economic.
States on the Danu0e-the main
avenue OF traffic-fear TO send
bsrges out Of their own territorial
waters lest they should De appropri-
aztec by their neXt-doOr nelehbor
Just as on land the British Tommy
n the only safeguard for a train Of
supplies. so on the Danube one of
Admiia Troubridge's British mine
layers Va a little British mildly Ia
command is the only guarantee or
safe conduct.
The other day on the Jugo-Slav
frontier trains OF food supplies ar
ranged by the Allied relief missions
and all paid for by the Austrian gov
eminent were on their way 10 miti-
gate starvation in Vienna. AT the
last moment the Jugo -Slav govern
ment clapped on an export dutv of
10 percent and refused 10 permit the
trains TO go forward unless that tax
was paid i'm foreign exchange. /
Nentured to take international law
into my own hands and. thanks to
the resourcefulness and intrepidity
OF couple Of young British army
officers, these trains arrived I'm Wen
ma
Another interloclling difficulty as
between food and transport is the
persistent docking Of peasants with
eggs sacks Of flour live geese and
ducks and all kinds Of agricultural
produce into the towns. In snow.
rain, or any kind OF weather, Won
can see not only the inside but the
roof OF every railway carriage
thronged with this quac6ing crowd
Of food spectators Their traffic
has assumed such propr rtions as 20
make legitimate railway travelling
almost impossible. What IL means
i'm the problem of food distribution
Will be apparent when 1 tell YOU that
a train Of 40 carriages full Of these
picturesque profteering peddlers can
only carry as much food as could be
put into four ordinary railway
trucks"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
FRIEDMAN TAKEN
TO INOIANAP OILS
Alleged Leader OF Local Reds
Leaves in Custody of
Federal Agent.

Morris K Friedman. alleged lead
er Of the local reds viii he re-
r.oved 70 Indians polls today 20 sp-
pear before the government immi-
grafton oficor. Friedman was ar
rested BY the local police Monday
upon instructions received from the
department Of justice officials al In
disnapoIis 4 representative OF the
department Of justice arrived in
south Bend late Tuesday afternoon
~ take charge of Friedman, and is
also awaiting instructions relative 10
John Boia. 120 s. Laurel ST.. who
was arrested Sunday while distrib-
uting an alleged radical newspaper
called "Elore
n not taken over by the govern
ment officials. Boja viii be tried Inn
the local courts under the anti
boIshevist law which the general as
sembly passed At its last session.
About IS copies Of the paper We're
sOund IN Bo5a's possession. as well
as number Of pamphlets printed
IN Hungarian which bore the in
scription across the front that read,
amer lf-riI 1flf.ld4A-N tlflt ~ anu TT NlA
gsrian soviet when translated.
Boja's bond was fixed a $1,000 and
as yet he is unable 20 furnish b..
Follows Zimmerman.
According 10 Information given
out by the police Friedman is an
ardent follower of Joseph thinner
man. an alleged leader of reds"
who was arrested Friday during "A
raid At Anderson. Ind DO rs said.
however. that Friedman's operations
ir south Bend have been conducted
OF a small scale. He has been i'm the
city about four months working as q
clerk I'm the star shoe store. SOC s.
Michigan ST. search of his room
failed 20 reveal any literature of a Sc
dItious nature. but b. is thought that
ne took pains 20 destroy all evil
dcuce. as IL Is said that he has been
rather inactive since the recent
meeting OF tho reds said 60 have
been held in Chicago.
Several other parties are under
tho surveillance of the department
eff Justice i'm South Bend. according
TO statements made by a representa-
tive OF the department. and 1t Is eX-
pected that other arrests will fol
Tow within the next few DAYS
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
RECEIVE DETAILS ON
MURDER OF OIL MEN


NV YORK. Jan Representa-
tives here Of The international Petro-
1eum company. while admitting they
had received additional details OF
Jhe murder OF Rooney and Bowles
declined 60 make them public They
said che details had been forwarded
20 the state department OF Washing
ton.
From other sources among MeNi-
IAN OH interests. 10 was learned that
a relative OF one OF the dead men
had received a telegram stating
where the body could be found. The
reason for declining 60 discuss the
killing. an oil man said. was be
cause OF fear or repris51s on others
at our employees still iu MeNico"
-Eoney and BoWles the oil man
said. makes L Americans employ
es o. American oil companies oper-
sting an Mexico-Who have been
murdered during the last few years.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
Threat of 'DraStiC" =
Plan Brought Operators
to Time" in 1902 Crisis

stand agsinst socialism. arsinS7 an
archie disorder"
Col RoosevelJs drastic plan o.
action which Mr Bishop ssvs ID,
makes public with The late pres
dents permission and authority IN
Guided his appointment OF an invest
eating or arbitrary commission will.
out regard 90 whether or not the op-
orators asked for II or agreed 10
abide by ITS decision. He asked e1-
Pres't Cleveland in case ne were 20
appoint such commission. n ne
would accept a place on s. and. &C
cording 20 Mr. Bishop. Mr. Clevs.
land replied favorsblv
ONLY Part OF Plan
This commission was only part
o. the presidents plan" SAYS NJ
Bishop The investigation which
Il was 10 conduct would take time
In order that mining operations
might be resumed as speedily as poe
slble. the president consulted VIII
Sen QUAY. who was aI-powarful fu
Pennsylvania politics. and wa as
president desired him 10 do 50 be
would have the governor OF thu stare
notify the president that ne Couid
not keep order In the coal region
and needed federal interference.
The president then informed Ma
Gen John NJ. SchOfield that in case
OF federal interference he wished 10
send him 70 the coal regions with
the regular army troops with In
structions TO act as receiver of the
mines. take fun charge, put Down
all violence. and disregard any or
der from the operators. He asked
the general If. in case the operator
went TO court and had a writ served
on him. would he do as was done
under Lincoln. simply send the writ
on 70 the president? After a little
thought the general replied that ~
would Roosevelt said: All rish,
] viii send you"
Pres't Roosevelt. 10 was said. had
an prepare tions made for stsrtinR
the troops within half an hour after
the request for federal aid was re-
ceived The plan was not executed
Mr.. Bishop SAYS. because at the lss4P
moment the operators changed front
and consented to the appointment ~
a. commission. Whether or not the,
got wind Of tho presidents purpose
has never been revealed. but some
powerful influence was responsible
for their sudden reversal"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
SPECIAL SERVICES AT
LOWELL HEIGHTS CHURCH

In accordance with the universal
services being held throughout the
country during this, The Week OF
Prayer" special services will be held
in the Lowell Heights NJ. +. church
tonight AT 7:45 o'clock. The Rev.
Is. ID. Beck, pastor Of the Grace NJ.
Z. church will give an interesting
message 10 the parishioners on the
subject The Church Awakened by
the Call for Workers" The Rev.
Clifford c. Jordan, pastor Of the
Lowell Heights church will hold
services every night this week. and
will have some local pastor give a
sermon each night. Thursday night
Rev. a NJ Eells will give the SER
mon 10 the people OF the Lowell
Heights church.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
REV. A. NJ. EELLS
OPENS SERVICES
Delivers Stirring Sermon at
Calvary Baptist Church
tuesday Night.

The week Of prayer services Of the
northwest part OF the city were
opened last night IN the Calvary
Baptist church BY Rev. A. NJ. Eells,
ID. D.. in an address on the subject
The Worlds Need The speak
er paid a tribute 20 the spirit OF
smity that enabled the four church
es 20 unite in the cooperative ser
vices and then discussed his sub
jet as follows;
immigration is problem. Be
fore the war million immigrants a
year came 10 our shores For five
wears the passenger steamship COM
panies have suffered but now they
will seek to carry more people than
ever before. The best people will
not come European nations will
keep such 20 rebuild their national
glory But the ignorant, poor and
vicious will try to come and infest
our national life This class will
not assimilate but will segregate.
colonize and plan 10 overthrow our
government,
Bad blood will tear down theh SUI
perior Rome il q lesson. For a
time she safeguarded her citizen
ship. To be a Roman was consid
cred greater than to be a foreign
monarch. During that period she
ruled the world But she admitted
foreigners TO the full rights of citi-
zenship. The Jew came with his
theories, the Greek came with his
IDEAS and the Egyptian came with
his customs. Civil war followed CT
vii war and ancient Rome crumbled
and fell.
Thus immigration Affects a ma
ton. Unrestricted it promotes
crime. England had practically no
immigration before the war. The
United States had a million a year.
During that period we had hun
dred murders to England's one. in
proportion 10 population.
1t taints our religious life. Chris
tian Science existed In India four
/ thousand years ago. The theory
was brought here, given a semi
scriptural name and is misleading
many. Spiritualism started in Ehal-
dea. and has spread through Per
STA. Egypt, Europe AMI the United
States.
| And irreverence has come from
/ Italy. Spain. France and Russia.
Lawlessness is a serious problem
! II expresses itself in terms of an
archy Ii famed upon the Pacific
coast and is smoldering in a thou
sand hidden fires throughout our
| land. Dadicals have maps OF the
important bridges and know how tC
quickly destroy them so as 10 pro
mote anarchy and prevent the trans.
portation of troops.
There are people living here whC
literally hate this nation. This ha-
tired is often expressed In crime
The last year crime increased AZ
percent in the United States. Dis
/ regard OF law has been fostered by
ignorance. prejudice misrepresenta'
ton. and partly by official neglig
ence. Let a rich man commit Z
wrong and go free. Then when ;
poor man commits the same wronl
and is punished he will hate the ma
ton that tolerates such injustice.
After discussing the race question
the speaker closed with q plea 4
| conserve the church as the onl!
hope OF national safety.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07

ht ASSOCIATED Press
NEW YORK. Jan Hitherto
unpublished details OF the drastic"
plan Pres't Roosevelt had decided 10
adopt 10 settle the anthracite strike
Of 1902. said 70 have been known
only TO two members OF his cabinet
and a few persons who were 20 take
part in ITS execution appear I'm the
NTH installment Of the colonel's own
letters edited by Joseph BuckHn Bi-
shop i'm the January issue of, Serb
uer's Magazine. The article also
gives some intimate s.delights on
3oosevelts attitude toward union la
Dor
After 20 persons hsd been killed
and about 40 injured during the riot
ing iu the coal fields and the ap-
preach OF winter brought with 10 the
prospect OF nationwide fuel lam
inc. the mayors OF large cities and
governors of several states appealed
TO the president. Mr.. Bishop saws. 10
interfere IN the interest of the public
welfare and safety. According 90 his
biographer Mr.. Roosevelt had de-
cided. in case the operators persist
ed IN their refusal 20 accept "A com
mission, to assume powers which
the constitution did not specifically
give hin" and 20 use the United
states army 10 suppress all violence
and disorder
Fuel Famine Imminent
Writing 10 Robert Bacon on oct.
g. 1902. shortly after a conference
in Washington OF the mine operators
ana the strike leader, the late John
Mitchell. in a futile EFFORT TO settle
the trouble by the appointment OF
a commission OF investigation or ar
bitration. he said:
The situation is bad, especially
because il Is possible fl may grow
infinitely worse. II when the severe
weather comes on there is coal
famine, I dread 20 think Of the suf-
fering in parts Of our great cities es-
pecially. and 1 fear there viii be
fuel riots of as bad a type as any
bread riots we have ever seen. OF
course once the rioting has begun.
once there is a resort 10 mob vio-
lence the only thing to do is 70
MAINTAIN OTuel. II Is a QEedGA "
thing to be brought fac TO face with
a necessity Of taking measures, how
ever unavoidable, which will mean
the death OF men who have been
maddened by want and suffering.
In a letter to Sen. Lodge he wrote
that he was feeling his way 10
solve the difficulty and was deter
mined not TO be drawn into any
violent step which would bring re-
action and disaster afterward." Al
another time he said. Most en-
phatically L shall not compromise
with lawlessness. 7 have been told
on excellent authority, that the dis
order mas been very great and Of an
evil kind On equally good authori-
~, 1 am told the exact contrary. J
shall speedily md out for myself.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
HOOVER BECOMES ANGRY
AT ALIEN PROPAGANDA
- AssnclLted -

By Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Jan. 6.-Herbert
Hoover. on his way east in con-
nection with relief work in Europe,
Tuesday telegraphed 10 his head
quarters in this city a statement in
which he took emphatic exception
10 opinions OF European propa-
grandists both concerning the vol
ume of Europes financial needs
from the United States and the con
tention that the great bulk OF these
needs cannot be met 10y ordinary
commercial credits
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
RECEIVES JUDGMENT
AGAINST RAIL COMPANY

tcia1 "a The News Times
ELKHART. Ind. Jan. 6.-Jusge
lille rendered judgment in the su-
perior court Tuesday afternoon Of
$500 against The New York Central
.silrosd in favor Of Cecil Adair or
Ray. lnd.. who mas been i'm The Gen
eral hospital here since oct. q last.
when his right foot and ankle werz
crushed I'm AN accident caused by the
dcrailment - speecer neaT his
home town. The claim was uncon-
tested bv the company counsel :
&C Hubbeu OF South Bend.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
at THE OLIVER

Tea For Three" coming TO the
oliver theater, January Is and Il.
was the first American play 10 be
produced on German soil after the
war. II came about in this way:
Will Irwin, magazine writer, is a
close friend Of the author Roi
Cooper Megrue, and obtained copy
Of the play 10 read on his way 10
Europe.
Eventually, Megrue received a let
ter from Irwin stating that the manu-
script had been turned over 10
some knights Of Columbus work
ers and that Tea For Three" was
to be produced at Coblenz
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
REV. A. n. KECK TALKS
AT ST. PAUl'S TONIGHT

Rev A n Keck. pastor OF the
english Lutheran church will preach
the sermon az g Paurs Memorial
church this evening This is the
Week OF PEyer" throughout the
United States anu services are be
ing held IN al OF ;hs protes. o.it
churches ~ the city everv evening
" the week Rev E.cE's subject
tor tonight sermon will be Fam e.
ilv Religion
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07

would say what he chose without
binding amy one bu. himself
Want Convention.
~ the six cities asking for the ma
tionIl convention. Kansas city was
the frs. TO begin active work among
trt arriving committeeman. Head
quarters were opened by T.. NJ. Glen
deuuing. secretary of the Kansas
,f,y chamber of commerce. and lit
ra,urc was distributed describing
tHg cj,y's convention hall and hotel
sud railroad fsciiiue-- Tuesday night
Fus chamber Of commerce delega-
son entertained at dinner the Mis-
~olri members of congress and var
.ous committeeman.
Chicago and san Francisco are
expected 20 begin the active cam
% Ens for the convention Wednes-
day. Cincinnati Cleveland and In
J.auapolis also are expected 20 ask
fot the honor bur not 10 make So
ella horatc au effort 20 secure IT,
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07

(CONTiNC led FROM PAGE ONE.)
the operator. and the miners will
abide by its decision
No Arbitration.
If they do not agree 90 abide by
the decision then there can be no
arbitration. Lewis said. The presi-
dents proposal Lewis said was pre-
dictated upon his belief that 10 would
be accepted by both parties
Lewis viii address the convention
tomorrow and then the convention
will vote on the motion TO affirm the
action Of The officers
The debate over the Harlin a.
mendment and tbs speech of Secy
Green clarified the convention situa-
tion and developed the real purpose
of the convention which is TO accept
ar reject the presidents proposal To
orDitrate.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
MATTRESSES WOULD ORGANIZE

4 union representative is Ira the
city attempting 20 organize the local
Mattresses. II effected the organ
iz.ttion will demand more money
and shorter hours.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07

CHICAGO-Its pie 70 drive q
pie cart Under new agreement
made by the bakers union. pie
cart drivers viii make as high as
$50 a week.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
WILL CONCUR IN
ALL DECISIONS
MADE BY BOARD
The operators and the miners VIII

CCONTINUED PROM PAGE ONEl
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07
TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY.

GOOD WAGES FOR GIRLS AND
WOMBN.
We need more SUluners end viii
pay liberal wages while teaching YOU
IL become eXpert. Piece work after
few weeks practice Steady work.
Wages above the svera ~ Cali or
write
NISHAWAKA WOODEN MFG. ~
NISHAWAkA. ISD
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07

The Barbara Fritchie lodge %,
Army and Navy Union held meet
ing i'm Sticks hall Tuesday evening
Election OF officers was held and tho
following members were elected to
act curing the year Mrs. Hind
man. commander. Mrs Mills. vice
commander, Miss Daisy Stewart
deputy commander; Mrs Bucking-
ham. adiutant; Mrs Neal, quarter
master Miss BauEer. officer OF the
day, Miss Neunan. officer OF the
guard. Mrs. Emery. chaplain: Mrs
ReeG. lady sentry. and Mrs. Weber.
lady picket The new officers will
installed into office at the next regu-
lar semi monthly meeting Co be held
the third week in anCary.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07

would say what he chose without
binding amy one bu. himself
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-01-07

The ST. Joe Valley Hive of Macca
bees held a meeting in WOodman
hall on Tuesday evening. and dur
ing the meeting plans were cOmplet-
ed for the installation Of officers
which will take place on two weeks
from Tuesday night. After the meet
ing a dance was held by the mem
bers of the lodge and refreshments
were served.