davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
RECEIVE TURKISH
TREATY OF PEACE
Summary of Pact Received
Saturday at Washington.
Annul Conversions.

~ Associated Press
WASHINGTON, May S. - Provi-
sions safeguarding the rights OF mi
nority populations. make up a large
proDortion OF the Turkish treaty OF
neace. 4 summary OF the treaty.
which viii be handed 20 the Turk
ish delegation IN Paris Tuesday, was
received here today.
Fourteen articles OF the treaty are
devoted 20 protection OF the Arme-
mans. Greeks and other minority
Dopulations which, under the pact
viii remain with the new boundaries
0f turkey. In general, these ar
ticles follow the lines OF the treaty
az June s. 1919. between the allied
mowers and Poland for protection OF
he Polish minority people.
one or the things Turkey agrees
N 40 under the treaty is TO annul
olt conversions 70 Islam which have
occurred between Nov. 1, 1917. and
the coming into effect OF the treaty
sr5,a nation OF the sultan also un-
,srtakes 10 assist in the recovery OF
men women and children OF wholly
- nartfv non-NIoslem parentaEe who
have adopted the Islamic faith since
N-ov 1914. and who are claimed
51y their families or communities-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
DR.. MURRAY BUTLER
FAVORS WINE AND
BEER FOR AMERICA
C.. 0. p. Candidate For Presi-
Dental Nomination Gives
Statement of Principles.
By Associated Press :


NEW YORK. May S.-Dr Nicho-
las Murray Butler. candidate for re-
publican presidential nomination. to
night issued a statement Of his prin-
ciples, favOring among other things
light wine and beer and the prin-
ciples underlying the Kansas court
OF industrial relations. This will be
the only public statement that DR..
publican convention in June, ac-
cording to John r. Davies, manager
Of the Butler campaign committee.
IL Points.
The statement sets forth II points
covering the subjects which DR.. But
Ter says urgently need attention.
These, he says, are Of three kinds:
First. those relating to the struc-
ture and functions Of our govern
ment; second. those relating TO our
domestic affairs, chiefly economic.
financial and Industrial; and third.
those relating to international duty
and opportunity"
The substance Of DR. Buffers
views on the prohibition is as fol-
lows:
Resist attempts to bring hack
the saloon. Displace the Volstead
act by law for enforcement on the
basis Of common sense. There are
beers and light wines that form a
part Of the staple diet and are not
more intoxicating than molasses and
not half so harmful as ice water. To
prohibit the domestic use Of those is
unreasonable"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
m JAIL OVERNIGHT
FOR DRYING CAR
WHILE INTOXICATED

Louis Kerchert. a Belgium was
convicted IN city court Saturday
morning Of driving an automobile
while intoxicated and fined $25 and
costs Kerchert did not hit any
body while driving his machine
-either is he prominent politically.
He spent the night in Jail Friday
eight. There was no attempt on the
part of politicians and office holders
70 effect his release. NJ nearly
morning session Of city court was
called so that his bond might be set
and his release ordered.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
POLISH TROOPS
TO ATTACK KEW
Occupy Hills About the City.
Place Artillery in Com
handing Position.
By Associated Press:

Bv Associated Press:
WARSAW May 8. - Hills north
and south Of the city OF Kiev. from
which the bolshevik army was ex-
pected 10 defend the city We're oc-
cupied by the Poles late this aft
ernoon Artillery has been placed
in positions commanding Kiev
Reinforcenlents have reached the
advanced forces Of the Polish army,
which is prepared 10 hold the ground
captured should a counterattaCk be-
gin after the bolsheyiki gather their
forces in the hills across the Dnie-
per river 10 the east Of Kiev.
During the last five years Kiev
has changed hands time and time
and has been the scene OF much
lighting. Although the city itself
is not fortified. the surrounding hills
are rugged with entertainments.
some OF these were dug by the
Russians IN 1914. some BY the Ger
mans during their occupation, and
still other entertainments at vari-
Gus points were made by the forces
Of Gen DenAkIne.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
SOUTH BEND HONORS PAPAL DELEGAT
Flags Instead
of FIOWerS Worn
on Mothers Day

This is Mothers Day. No other
day Of the year brings forth such
hearty response from the public Of
America. Local florists say that
the sale Of flowers on this dag ex-
ceeds the sale on any holiday. Christ
mas and Easter included.
Another use which has grown in
TO custom is the wearing Of a car
nation on this day OF the year-a
red one for mother II she is living. a
white one II she is dead. This year
however that part Of the custom
will be largely suspended because Of
the high cost even OF carnations
Small flags or buttons Will be worn
as substitute. Mothers Day how
ever. continues 10 live in mind and
heart and bouquets viii not be want
ing where possible 20 be procured.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
SEVEN MEN DIE
IN EXPLOSION
Officials Unable to Ascertain
Cause of Accident at the
Aetna Powder Works.
~ Associated Press:

BY Associated Press.
EMPORIUM. Pa. May S.-Sevcn
men were instantly killed rs a re-
suit OF an explosion which occurred
in the gclatine mix house OF the
Aetna ExI losives company at three
O'Clock this afternoon. The exact
cause Of the accident is not known
as all the workmen in the interior
and vicinity OF the gelatine plant
W re victims
The bodies o. six Of the victims
were blown TO pieces, Identification
being possible in the case OF Patrick
Burk alone. Burke was driving =
car containing supplies from the
store room and had just reached the
mix house when the contents of
his car exploded and the mix house
went up with IL. the detonation
shaking the country for three miles
around.
The dead were all Americans and
six were residents Of Emporium.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
RED FORCES
CLAIM GAIN
NEAR BORDER
Gen. Obregon's Troops Re-
ported to Be at Gates of
Mexico City.
By Associated Press:

by As6Oclated IreSS.
Ell PASO, Tex, May s.-Revolu-
tiOnary forces under Gen. Alvaro
Obregon. candidate for the presiden-
cy OF Mexico, were at the gates OF
Mexico City tonight according to re-
ports received here.
An unconfirmed report received at
revolutionary headquarters today
said that troops under Gen. Benja-
min Hill had already entered the
capital. Several sweeping victories
were claimed by anti-CarranZa
agents on the border. TH state
OF Durango was reported to have Sc
ceded and to have Joined the revo-
luton. Gen. Cesaro Castro, who
had been operating in that region,
has sent a part Of his forces 10
Piedras Negras, opposite Eagle
Pass, Texas, upon learning that the
Carranza garrison there had fled.
Abandon States.
Pres't Carranza is reported to
have ordered the abandonment OF
the northern states of Mexico. and
the concentration in Mexico City
of the few loyal forces there"
Torreon and Coahuiia, with Zaca-
tecas and Aguas Calientes, capitals
OF the states bearing the same names
and Saltillo, capital of Coahuila,
were also claimed today by the rev.
olutiOnists.
Rail and wire communication be
tween these places and Chihuahua
City had been restored by the in
surgents, 1t was reported. From
Torreon to Aguas Caliente only
wire communication was available.
Louis Cabrera, minister of finance
IN the CarranZa cabinet, has an
nounced that the federal troops at
Columbia, Nuevo Leon, revolted yes
terday.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
BOB JONES WILL HAVE
IMPORTANT MESSAGE
FOR PEOPLE TONIGHT

The street meetings. held under
the auspices OF the Bob Jones reviv-
nj in South Bend. which were sched-
uled for Saturday evening was called
off as VI. J. Bouterse who is I'm
charge Of this feature Of the revival
or.
However. the usual tabernacle
services will be held Sunday. In a
statement made Saturday night.
Rev. Jones declared he would have
message of vital Importance to
all citizens OF South Bend at his
evening services.
The regular morning services will
be held in all South Bend churches
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
HUNGARY LENGTHENS
MOBILIZATION PERIOD
BY Associated Press:

BY Associated Press:
VIENNA, May 7.-Hungary's re-
cent two months mobilization has
been heightened TO two years, ac-
cording to Budapest dispatches. Mil
itary activity of all kinds is reporteC
and munitions plants are working
full time, in some cases day and
night.
The Budapest newspapers ex-
plain that this is necessary because
of the military activity of the Jugo-
Slavs, Czecho- Slovaks and Ruman-
ians, but in some quarters it is in
terLreted as part of a general move
ment against signing the treaty.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
1900 MARINES
PREPARE FOR
BORDER DUTY
Ordered to Key West in Case
of Possible Trouble
In Mexico.
BY Associated Press:

- -A-1UNAakIu
WASHINGTON. May s.-A force
Of approximately 1900 marines was
today ordered 10 proceed on the
transport Henderson from League
Island TO Key West, Fla, to be held
for possible service in Mexico.
Secy Daniels, in announcing that
the marines had been ordered to
Key West explained that it was a
precautionary measure for pro-
lection Of Americans and that they
would not be sent into Mexican ter
ritory unless the actual necessity
arose
Col. P. E. Bannon will command
the force.
The Henderson left Charleston. S.
c.. today for League Island and will
arrive there tomorrow night. The
marines will be taken abroad at
once and the transport will proceed
to Key West to join the six destroy
ers despatched there for service I'm
southern waters.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
Solemn Ceremonies Will Be
Held Sunday at St. Pat
rick's Church.
FIR. DECROOTE PLEASED
His Excellency Rides in Lam
dau Used by Ex-Presi-
dent Grant.

SUNDAY
10 80 a. m.-POntifcial Mass Rev.
BOnzanO, celebrant and sermon by the
Very Rev. Andrew MOrrlssey, provtn-
cial OF the Holy Cross congregation.
100 p. m-Kntghts OF Columbus
dinner for delegate, bishops and cler-
gy at Oliver hotel
8 90 .. m.-Parade OF the children
OF the PRrOchial schools 20 be re-
viewed by Rev. BOnzano and the visit.
Ing bishops and clergy from the bal
cony OF the oliver hotel
100 p. m.-Pontihcal vespers. Cele-
brant, Rev. Glass. Sermon. Rev Null
doom.
MONDAY.
800 a. m.-Pontifical requiem mass
for the deceased pastors and mem
bers OF st. Patrick's congregation.
Celebrant, Rev. Rt. Rev. Michael J.
Gallagher. Sermon. Rev. James A
Burns. president OF Sotre Dame uni
versity.
80 p. m.-HOly Cross celebration.
Solemn vespers. Celebrant, Rev. Nor
rissey. Sermon, Rev. Patrick j. Car
roll, pastor OF st. Joseph's church.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
Wealthy La1gyer
in Exceptional
Plea for Life
By Associated Press

By Associated Press:
PHILADELPHIA, May S-Wii-
lam G.. Thomson, lawyer and veal
thy club man. attacked in his apart
ment in the st. James hotel by 4
burglar early today. made so strong
an appeal for his life that the des-
perado spared him. Mr.. Thomson
had been surprised and black lacked
into unconsciOusness When he re
gained his senses his aSSailant was
covering him with a revolver.
II knew my life was at stake. so
I summoned all my faculties and
had a five minutes talk with the
man." said Mr. Thomson. He said
he was determined TO kill me be-
cause he knew I would call for help
as soon as he left I gave him my
word l would not give the alarm for
10 minutes. He evidently believed
me, as he ripped off the telephone
receiver, locked me in the room and
disappeared"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09

A mammoth parade participated IN
by $500 citizens Of South Bend was
the honor paid His Exceliency. the
Most Rev. John Bonzano. apostolic
delegate to the United States, upon
his arrival here, Saturday afternoon
city for the purpose OF participating.
in the three-day celebration attend
ing the conservation Of St Patrlck'S
church and affairs and TO bring
greeting from Pope Benedict XIV.
The apostolic delegate reached
here from Plymouth at $3.50 when
he was met by reception committee
OF citizens, parish priests and RI
Rev. Herman Joseph Alerding, bish-
op Of Fort Wayne: Rt. Rev. Peter
j. duldoon, ID. D, bishop OF Rock
ford and Rt Rev. Joseph s. Glass.
c. NJ d. D, bishop Of salt Lake
City. The blowing OF whistles in
the factories Of South Bend an
nounced the advent and shortly
thereafter the huge parade was in
motion
Grants Carriage
Rev. BOnzano rode IN the carriage
used by General Grant while he was
president OF the United States The
landau was drawn by four black
horses. In this carriage with the
delegate rode Mayor Franklin r.
Carson, Bishop Alerding OF Fort
Wayne and Rev. John 4. DeGrOote.
pastor OF ST. PatricNs parish. I'm
mediately behind the landau In an
auto rode Bishops Glass and Mul-
doom. Very Rev. Andrew Morris
sey, provincial OF the Holy Cross
congratuation and FIR. william Con
nor Of N0tre Dame. other members
OF the Catholic clergy from South
Bend and Notre Dame rode IN autos
Immediately following. These mem
bers OF the parade escorted Rev.
BonzanO TO the reviewing stand in
front OF St Joseph's academy.
Wayne and Taylor SITS, whence the
500 marchers were reviewed.
The parade. which formed on Is
Michigan St at Dubau av., was led
by John A Greif, grand marshal.
and his aids Michael Hozinsici ana
John c. Hiss. Then came the platoon
Of police and Immediately follow
ing the police were the color bear
ers carrying the American flag. The
(CONTTNTTTD on PACE EOTrp i
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
CHARGE SUGAR MEN
WITH PROFITEERING

bl -N~rT"IITFU II'NS.
SALT LAKE CITY. Utah. May f.
A complaint charging the Utah
Idaho sugar company or salt LAKE
with pronteering in sugar was filed
for the governor late today before
United States commissioner Van Pelt
hv Floyd T. Jackson chief o. the
local department Of justice bureau.
Filing of the complaint 10y Mr..
Jackson was the outcome of nearly
"a weeks investiZat ion into the rise
in sugar prices from j. 20 p "a
cents per pound instituted by the
company May l.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
NAMED CHAIRNLAN.

KOKOMO. Ind, May g - G.. T..
Brown. local newspaperman. was
elected chairman Of the democratic
central committee for Howard coun-
" al reorganization meeting Of
that body here today Harm out
marked the selection Of officers Ben
Ravens city clerk. was reelected
chairman OF the republican central
committee.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
MINISTER CLAIMS
JAPS ARE NO LONGER
4 MILITARY MENACE
by Associated Press

DESMOINI1S. Ia. May S. = Dr.
Frank Heron Smith, of Seoul. KO-
zee, speaking tonight as the fra
tornal delegate IRON the Japanese
Methodist church TO the Methodist
general conference, 2,aced that ia
pan ig rot a military menace, add
ing that the boys no icr-er ere anx-
ious 10 enter either The military or
naval academy.
DR.. Smith gave as further ev,donc.
that Japan rs turning from militia
istic tendencies" the fact that the
enormous war profits Of that nation
are being used by the government
10 build 29 new colleges, &C acw
universities and 10 educate hundred 3
of Japanese young men, both q
home and abroad, TO assume pro-
fessOrships in these new institutions
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
Local Man Loses
BankrOU During
Parade Saturday

Watching the parade Saturday
proved TO be costly for Emiel Will
lam Bellehem, SIS Kendall st. Belle
hem was standing at Washington
and Michigan SITS. where the crowd
was congested. He felt someone
Jostling him, which caused him to
wonder as 70 the safety Of his peck
etbook.
He found his wallet and the post
Ter both gone. The wallet contained
$3.50 in cash. his citizenship papers,
and an Oliver pay-check.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
JOHNSON HEADS.
Associated Press:

l\ Associated RTeSSs
HELENA, Mont. May s.-COm-
plete official returns on the Montana
Urinary election April % today gave
United States Sen. Hiram W. John
son majority over all his oppon-
ents for the republican presidential
preference Johnson's total was q, -
091 The vote on other candidates
follows:
Wood. 6,79S; Lowden, sap;
Hoover, 5,073 Harding. 1872
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
INSPECT FIELDS.

b9 ASbptldIeu IEtSS
OMAHA, Neb., May S.--Col. J. A.
Jordan, chief Of air mail service
extensions here today on his way TO
inspect landing fields at Cheyenne,
Salt Lake City, Reno and san Fran
cisco, predicted the New York-to-
san Francisco service will be in
effect by September. An Omaha
Cheyenne service will start in four
weeks, he said.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
YOUTHFUL SLAYER IS
RELEASED FROM JAIL
PENDING NEW TRIAL
~ Assncinted Press !.

ST. LOUIS, May S.-Ursula Bro
derrick, I6 years old, who was SEN
fenced to 10 years in the peniten-
tiary Thursday, for killing her step
father, Joseph +. WoodlOck -
months ago, today was released
from the house of detention on
$4,000 bail pending a hearing on
a motion for a Jew trial The hear
ing was set for May q.
In 1916, then only l., the girl
shot and killed her father, Thomas
2. Broderick, but was exonerated
by a coroners jury on testimony that
she shot in defense of her mother.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
PRESENTS Rvmw07-s.

BY Associated Press:
WASHINGTON, NJ 2. - Vice
Pres't Marshall preAs-.-s bronz-
buttons at the css- front o. the
capital today 10 BOY and eici scouts
who participated recently n BE
Kind 10 Animals Week"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
$500 CITIZENS MARCH
IN PARADE; MANY NOTED
CLERCYMEN VISIT CITY
SOCIALISTS WILL
LAUNCH CAMPAIGN
FOR EUGENE DEBS
Leader of RED" Party, Now
Serving Prison Term, in
Presidential Race.
By Associated Press

BY Associated Bress-
NEW YORK, May s.-Eugene Y.
Debs, now serving ten years in the
Atlanta, Ga penitentiary for viola
ton OF the wartime espionage laws
will be formally launched here into
the 1920 national political campaign
as a candidate for the fifth time for
the socialistic presidential nomina-
ton.
Leaders Of the party at the conven-
ton here were sponsors for this
statement tonight, adding that Nor
ris Hnlquit, probably would an
nounce Debs as "our one candidate"
in his second convention speech Of
a keynote" nature, 20 be delivered
at a socialist mass meeting in Madt-
son Square Garden.
Important Meeting.
Tomorrow's garden meeting is re-
garded as the most important ever
held" by the socialist party OF
America, according TO executive
committeeman. The utterances
there. they said tonight. will IN
large measure lay the lines for the
coming campaign"
Hillquit, Seymour Stedman of Chi
cago, Victor Berger. unseated United
States representative from MNwau-
kee, and Oscar Aminger, from Okla
homa City, are scheduled to pro-
nounce orthodox party views Of
leading political topics. These are
expected TO include amnesty for pO-
litical prisoners, the governments at
titude toward strikers. free speech,
free press and free emblage, tax
alton. specialization Of basic indus
tries, Attorney General Palmer's
campaign Of repression" deporta-
tions. war profits and profiteering,
the League Of Nations. Independence
Of Ireland and self determination for
small natiOnalities.
Cheer Hillquit.
Today the convention cheered
HillQuit's arraignment Of the admin
istration as a betrayer of radical
principles. Pres't Wilson was said
20 have campaigned for prior to the
1916 election. at which time, Hill
quit declared. socialist votes elected
him.
In the first key note address Of
the sessions, Hilquit. as chairman Of
'-'' III 'N'Dil III nv Noes' pAVN4NNSl
that the socialist party ticket would
roll up more than 100000 votes in
November. and probably triple its
membership before the years ends.
The convention opened with the
singing Of the internationale, the
NarSeillaise and the Hymn Of Free
Russia. The unveiling OF a life-size
portrait OF Debs. framed I'm black.
brought an ovation and the chair
man was instructed by unanimous
vote 20 telegraph him the conven-
tons love and pride" for him
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
EIECT DELEGATES

BY Ass0FIatru Irpss
TENARKANA. Tex, May S.-Re-
publicans OF the first Texas congres-
sional district today elected two un-
instructed delegates TO the national
convention.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
Read These Ads, Then the Classified Page

the below then department
There is important message there for
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
FOR SALE MISCELLANEOUS.

FOR SALE New Boston handbag,
lHmpshade. satin pumps, mans rain
coat. Call Main 4522. 3TO5-S
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09

FOR SALE - One heavy team. young
and broke; two single horses. also
two Shetland ponies, three and four
years; two new oliver cultivators. Cau
Main 5512 36l3-1O
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09

FOR SALE Good black team and
harness, six and eight years old. well
matched. Weighing $500, one good new
Studebaker wagon 81 with good coal
box. one 1917 Ford car In good condi-
ton. call between j and 80 or after
q evenings 716 y. Francis ST. 3696-1O
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
Working Conditions.

.'%inc hours shall constitute
days work.
If business Is slack we agree 20
a reduction OF hours in order 10 lot
an men work No work shall be
done on Labor day except 10 save
life limb or property
The employers reserve the right
(coNTINUED OK PAGE FoURD
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09
THE WEATHER

Indiana: Fair sunday and Monday with
rising ternpera tIre-
Lower Michigan; Fair Sunday. warmer exc
cept extreme east portion. Monday fair and
warmer.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09

FOR SALE - Carpet loom with flying
shuttle Inquire 400 Arthur ST. 36S7-1
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09

FOR SALE-l00 10. -four sacks az DO s.
Laurel 81. Phone Lincoln 532S 3075-14
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09

FOR SALE-Incubator. JO-egg also baby
carriage. Call at 1905 $ Chaplin st.
3s5s-O
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-05-09

CONTINUED OF PAGE FOUR)
Elbert County tribune and Elbert County banner., 1920-10-22
VALLEY OF 10000 SMOKES
Alaska Has One Of the Worlds Great
est and Least Known Natu-
raj Wonders.

One of the worlds greatest and
least known of natural wonders is the
Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes near
Mount Katmai in Alaska, a brief de-
scription of which is given in the Cen
fury by Andrew ]. Stone. The valley
Is volcanic depression. from which
steaming and smoking gas and lava
jets leap into the air by the thousands,
some of them no larger than pencil.
Sulphur flowers of every known
color and tint have been scattered by
the unrest of the internal fires along
the valley walls and floors, until look
ing at it from a distance 1t seems one
vast welter of paint from hundred
tubes mixed by mad artist with only
a suggestion of a theme. With care one
may walk about and mingle with the
pools and spouts, and watch with mar
Yelling eyes streams of boiling water
rush into tiny lakes from one direc-
ton, while cold streams carrying float
ing ice rush in from another, and
where the one small body of water car
ries every degree of heat from freez-
Ing up to 212 degrees Fahrenheit. =