davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-14

and steady; Workers., S1s.OOG1s %: pigs,
S17.OOd1725; mixed. SlS.OOG1S25 heavy,
S17OO@l7.5O; roughs, $13.OOG14.OO; stays,
80 OONlOOO
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-14

The banana is the staple crop OF
Panama.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-14
CLOSING PRICES
NEW YORK STOCKS

NEW YORK. April 13-Closing
prices on the stock exchange today
were.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1920-04-14

Copyright. 1920. by Newspaper Featur'
Service. Inc
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1920-04-06
This Tells You How to Get
Benefit of the Best SIENNA
Finest Grade of Egyptian SIENNA Leaves used in
compromising Dr.. Caldweps Syrup Pepsin.

which makes their use unpopular
with most people.
In DR.. Caldwcll'S Syrup Pcpsin
the finest Egyptian SIENNA is COM
lincd with pcpSin and other ralu-
able agents, essential oils and pure
cane sugar syrup to make an ex-
rrptionally valuable tonic-la>atirc
for the relief Of constipation and
resulting Disturbances Of the
stomach and bowels. The COM
pIe'r formula is plainly printed in
English. French, and Spanish on
every package. Thousands who
formerly bought an inferior grade
Of SIENNA leaves now use DR.. Cald-
wells Syrup PrpSin instead. IL
is sold in drug stores everywhere.
In spite of the faot that Dr.. C1ld-
weiI's Syrup Pcp:in is the l1reest selling
liatnd lIrGu,c IN the uorid, there
being o,cr o million bottles sold each
;cIr, many who need It's benefits have
10, ,ct used it. i you have not, send
,our name and dd>!rcss tor free tridl
rot;lc to d.. W. B. Caldue.l,' SII
Washington S., Monticello, illinois.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1920-04-06

PROMINENT importers and
wholesale dealers in crude
drugs and mcdirinAl herbs
gathered from alI parts Of the
world do not hr>ijntc 20 say that
the market for ~" better grades Of
medicinal herbs. roots, o,!<, etc.
il practically confined 10 the lead
ing manufacturers Of Tie >o-call"d
pirkacc mrdicincS. who buy only
the very best. and that the manu-
fariHrrrS Of DR.. Caldwell $ syrup
P"p,im are the largest uScrs.of the
hest grad" of Egyptian SIENNA
leaves in the world.
Tn" po:cury Of a tea brcw"d
from Soma leaves TO rcllrN G con-
>iipaliou has lon. been recognized.
nri ONLY by the medical profess
>ioa. bat by Ire public generally:
in ilrt. SIENNA has been known and
u,"d in medicine for more than
i've centuries. The cheaper
grades Of SIENNA. such ~ arc uS'I-
alIy sold At retail. have. however.
u Tendency 10 grippe and "ramp
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1920-04-06

{ IIrI"n Ty1, wns ihe charming
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
COMMERCIAL CLUB
TO HELP OUT IN
LABOR SITUATION

The U. S. employment service in
connection with the Glasgow chamber
of commerce is now making a sur
vey of the labor situation on farms
this year. In order that the employ
ment bureau of the chamber will be
of the greatest assistance to the far
mers it is urgently requested that
each farmer in Valley county who will
need help, advise the secretary at his
earliest convenience. This is import
ant.
This federal agency is free, but if
we are to be of the greatest service,
the cooperation of all is solicited.
The employment bureau can place
two men on farm jobs, four women
for general housework, one day clerk
at hotel, now.
AS spring appears, opportunities
will be numerous and we request all
people who will want work to leave
their applications at the chamber.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12

tagonistic influence in the electrical
workers union, Taylor and the fed
eral bureau were repeatedly blocked.
Finally, as last resort, Taylor called
on Dunn three times to plead to him
to lay off the obstructionist methods,
but all his efforts were fruitless.
Discouraged at Butte, Taylor went
to Bozeman, where at first he found
the union committee favorable to his
application. He went to work, but
at the end of week and a half, he
quit, because he found the conditions
created by radicals within the union
unendura Bile.
Vets Moved in at Great Falls.
Mr.. Mitchell related what he en-
countered at Great Falls. He had
IL veterans for as many vocational
placements at the smelter. Eleven of
the men were kicked out, but one was
determined to stick it out. He soon
found, however, that members of the
mill and smeltermen's union with
whom he was in contact would not
instruct him about his work. When
these conditions were reported to the
Great Falls legion, the members in
body went to the smelter and put the
proposition up to the union and the
bosses on the work that unless the
veterans were taken in and treated as
they had right to be, the legion
would move in on the job. That
brought an end to the trouble.
Mr.. Mitchell also discussed the Nom
partisan league and it's activities to
prevent the members of the legion
from getting training. "There never
was anything more nauseating than
the Nonpartisan league. We are aft
er it in the eastern part of the state
and are after A. c. Townley and E.
B. Craighead," Mr.. Mitchell said.
Craighead ,Obstructionist.
There are at present $50 placements
ready for men in the state, said Mr..
Mitchell, but 240 of these are con-
trolled by labor unions in which there
are men antagonistic to the federal
vocational plans.
E. B. Craighead at Billings has
done more than any other individual in
eastern Montana to block the govern
ment's work in behalf of the war vet
Grams, Mr.. Mitchell declared in con-
GLIDING his talk.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
1920 STATE ROAD
CAMPAIGN STARTS

Helena, Feb. 2S.-Advertisements of
bids on 10 federal aid highway pro-
jects in all parts of Montana have
been sent out by the state highway
commission and will be opened at
meetings on March 2, IL and 19, ac-
cording to John N. Edy, chief engin-
eer. The estimated cost of the work
totals $1,285,00O and is the start of the
1920 construction program. Once the
contracts are let and weather permits,
work will start on the projects.
There will be no lack of man pow
er in Montana during the year to car
ry out this work, according to esti-
mates of the available men used on
big jobs throughout the state last
year, Mr.. Edy says. The forest SER
vice used 1900 men in Montana and
$500 in fighting fires alone.
The projects and miles of highway
for which bids will be opened next
month are:
Billings -Pompeys Pillar, 26 miles;
Sun River road, city of Great Falls,
nine-tenths mile; Belgrade Maudlow,
Gallatin county, 2.s miles; Baker-Ek-
alaka, 38.9 miles; Butte-Anaconda,
paving, Silver Bow county, 81 miles;
same Deer Lodge county, 99 miles;
Hinsdale-Thoeny, Valley county, 1.S
miles; remainder of Red Trail, Wi
baux county, SO miles; section al"
Yellowstone Trail, Gallatin county,
40 miles; Black Trail, south of Wi
baux, Wibaux county, 9 miles; Three
orks-Helena, Broadwater and Gala
tin counties, 3.3 miles.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
IMPORTANT MEETING
HERE ON THURSDAY

c. w. Fowler, secretary of the Mon
tana Development association, will
make a visit to the following towns
in Valley, Roosevelt and Sheridan
counties:
Glasgow Sunday, March 81; Wolf
Point, Friday, March 10; Poplar Sat-
urday, March 20; Culbertson, Monday,
March %; Bainville and Plentywood
on Tuesday, March 23.
The meeting at Glasgow will be on
Sunday, March 21st, at the CONNER
cial club rooms.
Mr.. Fowler will address the mer-
chants as to the program of the Mon
tana Development association for the
coming year. So far there are over
1000 merchants in the association,
banded together to advance their bus
mess interests.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
VALLEY COUNTY FAIR BOARD
IS NAMED BY COMMISSIONERS
AT SESSION HELD this WEEK
FAIR BOARD WILL HOLD COUNTY FAIR AFTER
STATE FAIR WHICH WILL BE HELD ON
SEPTEMBER 18TH TO THE 18TH
THIS YEAR.

Jack Rowe of Hinsdale, Fred Scott
of Frazer, D. S. Hall, VIM. Leonard
and Otto NJ. Christinson of Glasgow
were appointed members of the 1920
fair board by the county commission
ers at a session held the fore part
of the week. l.. E. Jones was reap
pointed advisory board member for
the Montana state fair. With the ex-
ception of Mr.. Scott, who takes the
place of Ed Feehan, the board is the
same as last year.
The dates for the state fair at Hell
ena have been set for September 18th
to 18th, and it is the opinion of the
local county fair board that the Val
ley county fair will be held some
time after those dates. Heretofore,
the county fair has preceded the state
fair but it is thought that later
date will enable the board to make,
a better showing in the way of grain
and vegetable displays. Attendance
in the past has also been somewhat
hampered on account of holding the
fair during the busiest season of the
farmers.
Definite dates will not be set by
the local fair board until they ascer-
tain when other fairs in this section of
the state will be held. This is made
necessary on account of the large
number of attractions which may be
secured from other fairs at less ex-
pense if these attractions are enabled
to save money by reason of the con-
venience of the circuit. By the latter
lpart of June it will be definitely
lnown whether or not the fair will
g held this year. At that time the
nditions and prospects for a crop
IL be well known and plans may be
de accordingly.
However, there are large number
N preliminary arrangements which
ay be made by the fair board even
lough the matter of holding it is
,acertain at this time. AS the coun-
y appropriation is only about $500,
IT is necessary to raise additional sums
for premiums and other expenses from
the business men of the county. Last
year over $4,000 had been promised in
premiums alone before it was finally
decided not to hold the fair.
Otto M. Christinson, one of the
members of the Valley county fair
board, in an interview with Courier
representative this morning, said con-
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
NEW FORM LEASES
CURB SPECULATORS
IN MONTANA'S OIL

Elimination of speculation in oil
fields now being developed in Mnotana
is being accomplished by the state
board of land commissioners in their
action on oil and gas leases, according
to Governor S. V. Stewart.
Among the important changes in
these leases is an increase from 10
to Is per cent of the gross royalty 20
the state from any producing wells
brought in on state owned lands, a
higher rate for leases each year and
also requirements that lessons prose-
cute development work to a certain
etxent, along similar lines as required
in all mining claims.
The board took up the question Of
oil and gas leases at meeting Mon
day afternoon, when plans for changes
were discussed. Details for the new
forms were taken up and will be COM
pleted by Attorney General S. C. Ford
when the board will meet again and
make the new terms effective.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
VOCATIONAL BOARD
REPORTS FEBRUARY
BIGGEST MONTH YET

Helena, Mont, Feb. 10.-More ap-
plications for vocational training
were approved in February than in
any other previous month, according
to Left Fredericks, state placement
officer, who adds that fully one hun
dred and fifty cases received favor
able action during the past thirty
days. All of the men granted train
ing are disabled soldiers or sailors.
The men come from every section
of the state. Butte with ten and
Great Falls with eleven lead the 9TH
err cities in the number Of students
accepted for training.
No trade or profession is denied dis
abled men who are eligible for voca-
tional education. The only require
ment is that their injury shall con-
stitute no handicap in the new avoca-
ton, and that their educational and
occupational experience must indi-
cate their ability to profitably follow
it. Otherwise, the soldiers own pref
erences rule.
, Ex-service men in training get $50
a month from the vocational board.
If they are married, the allowance is
$1I5. This isain addition to the wage
or SALARY received from the shop or
factory where they are employed. Mr..
Fredericks states that some vocation
al students in this state are receiving
as high as 5000 month while learn
ing trade.
The peculiar and different inclina-
tions of our fighters are reflected in
their choice of occupations. A man
from Ingomar wants to be an embalm-
er. Tailoring appeals to a Great
Falls soldier, while the ambition of
a Helena man is to enter the ministry.
Auto mechanics, electricity, machin-
cry, vulcanizing, forestry, bookkeep-
ing, shoe repairing and agriculture are
popular courses. About three-fourths
of the men are pursuing their stud
les in the schools and colleges of the
state; the others are training "on the
job"
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
Twenty Seven Citizens
Made Here This Week

Twenty-seven brand new United
States citizens were made in Glas-
gov this week by the naturalization
board with Judge Hall in charge. He
was assisted by Geo. w. Tyler, as
sistant chief examiner for the gov
ernment with headquarters at Seattle
Thirteen of those who applied for
citizenship papers were dismissed and
number postponed. Two of this
number were soldiers who had receiv-
ed their papers in the army, two had
died since their applications were
made and two were Germans.
Eight of the twenty-seven who were
naturalized are exsoldiers. Their
names follow:
Christ Hauer.
Iver Tilden.
Hazen Pingree Jones.
William Robert Watson.
Carl Palmquist.
Leo Mining.
William Hintz.
Herman Rohling.
The balance Of the newly made cit
liens are as follows.
William Redford Warner.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
Salaries of Teachers
And Other LQb0rerS

If the American people believed in
education as they profess to do, teach
ers' salaries would be comparable with
the earnings of other professional peo-
ple-physicians, lawyers, dentists, civil
engineers, ETC., and administrative of
ficers in state, county and school sys-
TENS would be paid as much as cap
tains of industry. Since such appre-
citation of the Importance of educa-
tion is so universally lacking, it is
necessary to compare teachers sal
aries with wage earners who need
practically no special preparation, who
have little or no occasion for even the
most meager education in their voca-
tions, and who seldom need to use the
English language.
Outside of the university there is
not class room teacher in the entire
state who receives as much as
hotel chefs, moving picture operators,
bricklayers, plumbers or plasterers.
Sixty men at the head of some of the
largest school systems of the state
are paid less than the foreman of a
bake shop. Cooks, street car conduc-
tors, jailors, head washers in laund-
ries, day laborers, firemen, engineers,
teamsters, truck drivers, millers, me-
ter men, blacksmiths, hardware clerks,
and all classes of typographical work.
ers receive more than the average paid
high school teachers in Montana.
Butchers, brick settlers, linemen, COL
ored porters on trains, day laborers,
sheep herders and hod carriers are
paid more than the average salary
received by the county superintendent
Of the state. Mattresses, BARRIERS,
dishwashers and scrub women are Civ,
en- more financial consideration by So
ciety than is given to elementary
teachers in the city schools of Mon
tana. Of the money paid one hundred
sixty wage earners, other than teach
ers, Of the state, chambermaids, tele-
phone girls and cigar stand girls are
at the foot of the list and yet they re-
ceive hundred dollars a year more
than the average rural teacher.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12

dltlons look very promising for the
coming season and from the present
outlook county fair seems to be as
sured. In any event, if a fair is de-
clded en- for this year, he declares it
Will be the best ever in Valley county.
Howard S. Ensign, secretary of the
Montana state fair in a letter to L.
E. Jones, secretary of the local cham
Der of commerce, states that out of
% replies from counties in the state.
only three have decided that they will
hold fairs this fall. The other cour-
ties so far have taken no definite ac
ton. Valley county is therefore one
of the first to start the ball rolling.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
HELENA AMERICAN LEGION POST
CHARGES LABOR LEADERS With
BLOCKING &2CATI0NAL TRAINING
DUNN, TOWNLEY. CRAlt*S AND THEIR
HIRELINGS ACCUSED OF b. JCKING WORK
TO SECURE VOCATIONAL TRAINING
FOR EX-SERVICE MEN,

At meeting of the Helena post
of the American legion held Tuesday
evening of this week, the un-American
doctrines of Dunn, Townley, Craig
head and their hirelings, and their eff
forts to block the work being car
ried on in behalf of veterans of the
world war needing vocational train
ing, were severely scored in resolu-
tions of 100 per cent Americanism.
The post went on record denouncing
the resolution put through by Dunn
and Townley at the so-called Farmers
Co-Operativ congress held recently at
Great Falls, in which the American
legion was condemned as "undemocrat-
ic and aristocratic," and it was order
ed that special committee composed
OF union labor men, members of the
legion post, be appointed to assist the
federal vocational director in placing
veterans in vocational retraining en-
ployment.
Dunn's Paper Denounced.
The question came up when Doug
las McCallum, member of the Hell
ena typographical union and himself
an overseas veteran, denounced Dunn's
newspaper, published at Butte, for it's
attitude of antagonism toward the
American legion, and declared that the
position assumed by the executive
spokesman Of the Montana Federation
of Labor, corresponding to these OBJ
Jectionable newspaper. utterances, is
not in harmony with the rank and
file of organized labor.
Federal Vocational Director Nit
chell, a member of Billings post 4,
described in detail how his bureau has
been not once, but many times block
ed by few radicals in labor unions,
and even by Dunn himself. The en-
ployers of the state have co-operated
in every way possible, and the Amer
ican element in the local unions has
favored and assisted in the vocational
plans for the veterans, said Mr.. Nit
chell.
The Case of Taylor.
He cited the case of veteran named
Taylor at Butte. Taylor was in some
of the hottest fighting during the war,
and is still a sufferer from a wound in
the lungs which he sustained in ac-
tion on the western front. He made
application for placement in electrical
work in Butte; but through Dunn's an
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
OPHEIM WAR HERO
LEAVES TO TAKE
4 VOCATIONAL WORK

The federal board for vocational
training has assigned Frank Walker
of Opheim course in scientific farm
ing at the agricultural college at
Bozeman. He left Glasgow on Mon
day to commence his course.
Mr.. Walker left Glasgow with the
draft of June Gath, 1918, and was sent
first to Camp Lewis. After a short
stay he was transferred to Camp
Kearney in California, where he re-
mained for two weeks, being again
transferred to Camp Mills. On July
9Th, he sailed for Liverpool, thence
by train to Southampton and then
across the channel to Havre, France.
He spent one month at New Roonds
in intensive training and on the 26th
of September, almost three months to
day from the time he left his farm
in Montana, he was sent into action
in the Argonne- Meuse where he saw
continual fighting until the 3rd of Oc-
tober. On this date he was wounded
by four ounce shrapnel which struck
him two inches above the heart and
tore its way through his shoulder.
Mr.. Walker in speaking of his ex-
perience, said he was able to get to
the first aid man about SO yards to
the rear, who Immediately sent him to
the first aid station. Here he was
placed in an ambulance and sent to
the field hospital. After an operation
and four days rest, he was sent to an
evacuation hospital as the wounded
were coming in so rapidly that those
who were in condition to be moved
were sent farther back to make room
for the new arrivals. A little later
he was sent to the famous summer
resort at Vichy, France. A second
operation was found to be necessary
and he was transferred, this time
to the base hospital at Savenay.
On the 22nd of November he sailed
on the "Compfort' for the United
States, stopping at the Azore islands
for Thanksgiving dinner and finally
landing at Hoboken, New Jersey,
where he was transferred to the St,
Mary's hospital. Shortly after hl
was sent to Fort Smelling, Minr
where he remained for nine mont t
He was transferred to Fort Sheri, i
where he was discharged and arr '
in Montana last October. SwzZZT
Mr.. Walker has a homestead M%M
Opheim and has been a residen
Valley county since 1914. He u
spent most of the past few month";
Glasgow awaiting assignment to S,
training school.
During his stay in Glasgow he i
made many frieds who are sorry
have him leave, but rejoice with him
in his opportunity to fit himself for
his new avocation.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
ROADS PASSABLE TO
NASHUA AND TAMPICO

E. A. Edberg of the Grossman Mo-
tor company reports that he broke a
road to Nashua yesterday and exper-
fenced very little trouble. Although
chains were necessary nearly all of
the way, they had very little difficult
ty with the snow and did not have to
do any shovelling on the entire trip.
On Wednesday he made a trip to
Tampico and reports the condition of
the roads in that vicinity fairly good.
No trouble was encountered. If wealth
er conditions remain favorable for a
few more days the roads in all direc-
tions will be passable for automobile
traffic.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
WIRELESS IN MOSBY
OIL FIELD PLANNED:
WOULD LINK JORDAN

Melstone, March ia movement
has just been launched here to es-
tablish a wireless telegraph or tele-
phone station here, with both sending
and receiving facilities, and inasmuch
as Miles City and Jordan are already
equipped with working apparatus con-
siderable enthusiasm is manifested
here.
1t is probable that the Importance
of the Mosby oil field, to which Mel
stone is the nearest practical railroad
point, will be supplied with similar
station before long.
It is expected that the Musselshell
Valley Oil company of Milestone will
drive in a new we'll in the Cat Creek
field. Its holdings are just west of
the Frantz well at Mosby.
Steps are being taken to improve
the roads between here and the Mos
by field.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1920-03-12
STOCK MILK RIVER
WITH FOOD FISH

On his bid of $6.5OO the contract
for construction Of a residence at the
new state fish hatchery at Emigrant
was let to Mclaughlin and O'Neil of
Livingston, at a recent meeting. The
commission denied application of C.
E. Nelson for private fish pond at
Coopers' Lake because the applicant
didsnot own or control all of the land
surrounding the lake. The federal
fish commission will stock Milk river
with food fish.-Record- Herald.