davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
HUN IS Baked.
NOT BEATEN, IS
YANKEE s VIEW
Lieut.. Charles H. OueII, Jr..
Says Germany Looks
Ahead to New War 80
Years Hence.
by United Press:

BY United Press.
NEW YORK.. FEB. 1.-'America
look Out-Germany Is baked. but
not beaten. was tho warming today
of Lieut.. Charles II DueU Jr.. who
arrived here today from England
Lieut.. DUEL. member of a New
\ IOrk law firm, fought through the
war in the United states navy. He
has just completed e tour OF Ger
many.
The Germans. No. declared. are
looking for another war in SO years
The people tell YOU with pride
that the next generation Of Germans
viii show a production of two Ger
mans TO every French boy" he said.
The kaiserite spirit is still strong,
ne asserted. If France takes the
Sarr valley with its big German
population, that viii be maze the
excuse for the next German attack
ON France, Duell predicted
America lookout-Germany is
baiked but not beaten. said Ducjl.
That is the sentiment throughout
Germany today. Her soldiers
everywhere are being received as
heroes. Smoke pours from her
factories in the Rhine valley and
elsewhere throughout Germany.
Hindenburg still stands.
The kaiser is gone. apparently
banished for all time but / am not
at all sure that If he should sud
denly return tomorrow, Germany
would not put aside her pretence of
hate and welcome him back.
Ludendorn is finished He managed
the great commercial military en-
still stands as the great national
hero.
The Germans only ask for 90
years 10 prepare for the next war.
The armistice was signed too soon.
Two months later would have been
better. Germany is not starving, nor
is food expensive. The first five
days l was in Germany 1 actually
gained one pound and in the next
20 days added four more
All Look Healthy.
The Germans all look perfect
ly healthy particularly those fat
l4ALAE Gel lAldA bbFS viii LUeI rosy
checks which / have seen by the
thousands.
The Spirit OF industry which
made Germany commercially sue
cessful Is stiu strong with those
people and their manufactured ar
ticles are piled sky high awaiting
shipment the moment the blockade
IS lifted. Tney say they now work
harder and more thoroughly than
the people of other nadons-and
tnat il is only a question OF time
when they viii rise again"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
LLOYD GEORGE REFUSES
TO INTERVENE IN THE
STRIKES AT BELFAST
By United Press

BELFAST. Feb Premier
Lloyd George teiegraphins frou
Paris today notified Arthur Deyllu
Irish premier. that ne would decline
20 intervene in the Belfast strike
"I am in complete agreement witn
Chancellor Bonar Law that the same
considerations which apply 10 Glas-
COW apply equally TO Belfact" the
premier declared.
The attitude Of the government
as previOU sly announced. is that the
strikers and employers should settle
their difference az a Joint confer
euce.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
BISHOP BOWLING
SUCCEEDS IRELAND
DeS MOineS Cleric Will Be-
come Archbishop of
St. Paul.
Rv United Press /:

By United Press:
ROME, Feb. Augustine Dow
ling. bishop of Des Moines. has been
named archbishop OF St Paul. sue
ceeding the late John Ireland, il was
officially announced today.
Edmund Gibbons. rector St
Theresa's, Buffalo. Will be appoint
ed bishop OF Albany Rev. William
Turner. professor Of Washington
university. was appointed bishop OF
Buffalo.
Rev DOnisius Kelley was ap-
pointed bishop OF Grand Rapids.
Mich.
Rev William Hickey was appoint
ed titular bishop OF Claudiopolis and
bishop coadjutator OF Providence
with the right OF succession.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
TROOPS PATR0LLING IN
GLASGOW AFTER CLASH
Bv United Press

BY United Press:
GLASGOW. Feb. Troops were
patrolling the streets today as <e
result Of clash between the Clyde
ship yards employees and police yes
terday. Shinewell, who became lead
er of the strikers after the arrest OF
Kirkwood. also has been taken in
custody.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01

Whether the president viii return
after his departure for the United
States two weeks hence, is known TO
depend not only upon disposition of
the most important problems in the
interim, but also upon the trend of
the conferees' policy after he has
withdrawn from the councils and
their inclination TO work along the
general lines of the American pro-
gram.
Just six weeks after his arrival in
France. the president felt confident
today that the pivotal victories had
already been won and that future
action by the conference in strict Rd-
herence to the broad principles in
cluded in the armistice terms. With
in a few days. the delegates will
have accomplished the framing Of a
constitution for the league OF ma
tions, in conformity with the prin-
ciple of no annexations. the presi-
dent believes. This, in his opinion,
will be one OF the most vital ac-
complishments of the peace settle
ment
Advocates System.
Wilson is advocating syslematiza-
ton Of the peace work 20 the ut
most. in order to hurry the handling
OF all details The plan for refer
ence of each great problem to spe-
cial committee is now known 70
have been adopted largely at his
suggestion. It developed today that
he also is urging that more commit
tees be created TO take care Of the
lesser questions, leaving the peace
bureau free to center its attention
on only the broad lines Of the set
tIement and 70 make decisions on
tie findings Of the committees.
With all these committees func-
tioning simultaneously a pace could
be maintained that would bring the
signing OF the treaty several weeks
nearer than was believed possible.
The policy of his intensive work for
10 hours a day is telling on the pres
ident The last few days during
which he fought consistently
against the policy Of spoliation, We're
particularly trying. Despite the fact
he is working longer and harder
than at any time since he assumed
office. the president continues to
urge a "hurry-up" policy and find
means for carrying II out.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
PEGGY MARSH SETTLES
SUIT AGAINST FIELDS
By United Press

NEW YORK. Feb. Peggy
Marsh. chorus girl. announced today
that her suit against the Marshall
Field estate in Chicago had been set
lied She sued the estate for 500. .
600. alleging Henry Field. grandson
OF the great merchant. was the faith
er of her child. According 20 her
statement today the family will
-ive her the income from 100000
FOR life She plans soon 60 return TO
her home in England.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
CZECH FORCES OCCUPY
EAST PART OF SIBERIA

AMSTERDAM Feb. 1.-Czecho
forces have occupied eastern Silesia.
which forms a part Of Austria. after
heavy hghting with the Poles. ac-
cording 20 "a Vienna dispatch 20 the
Cologne volks Zeitung.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
TRANSPORT AGROUND.
FERRIES REMOVE MEN
Iiy United Press

~ NTTTT TTEoN-
LONDON. Feb. 1.-The American
transport NarraEanSe enrOute
from Havre 10 southampton ran
ashore of Wembridge point The
troops were taken OF by car ferries
Several craft left Southampton and
Portsmouth today TO assist in float
Ing the transport
The Narragansett Is steel steam
,r of 1853 tons built at Wilmington.
Del. in 1913. and registered at Port
land Me.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
ADMIRAL SCALES WILL
SUPERINTEND ANNAPOLIS

By United Press
. CHICAGO. Feb. Rear Admir-
al A H Scales commandant az
Great Lakes naval training station
today arranged 20 proceed 10 Ann
apolis. Nd. as superintendent cf
the United States naval academy.
Admiral Scales was put In charge Of
the training station here two months
ago.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
BETTER HOUSES FOR NEGROES
by United Press;

CHICAGO. Feb. Better hous-
ing and living conditions for Chi
cago Negroes today was the purpose
OF the newly organized Pyramid
Building and Loan association. The
association yesterday was incorpOr-
a.ed by Negro business men and has
capital stock Of $4,000.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
ADMIRAL BEATTY MAY
VISIT UNITED STATES
Rr United Press |.

By United Press:
LONDON. Feb. Admiral Beat
". commander-in-ch chief Of the Brit
ish navy will visit America, after
the grand fleet is demobilized, ac-
cording 10 the Paris correspondent
OF the London Times. He is expected
10 accompany feet Of several types
Of British warships.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
PRESIDENT MAY NOT HAVE
To RETURN To FRANCE IF
PROGRAM GOES SMOOTHLY
Conference Develops Marked I Tendency
to Accept Practical Application of
IA Principles Pivotal Vic
tories Already Won.
BY ROBERT j. BENDER.

Copyright 1910 by the United PreSS)
PARIS Feb the peace conference has developed mark
tendency accept practical application of the IA principles
and to speed its work the belief expressed today that Pres
Wilson may find second trip TO France unnecessary.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01


Bgans
brought the comfort
the OF her life
subjects
ridden
Germans for Our
tumphal horseback cheering
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-01
WEATHF II

Indiana Fair tonight. sunday
cloudy and warmer Probably snow
in north and rain or snow in south
portion n the afternoon or night
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02
British Peace Delegates
Going to Paris Saturday
Lloyd George, Balfour, Law
and Others to Constitute
the Vanguard

LONDON, Jan. An important por-
ton of the British delegation to the
peace conference will depart for
Paris Saturday. according to "The Eve
ming News" In addition to Premie,
Lloyd George, Foreign Secretary Bal
four and Andrew Bonar Law, Chan.
cellor Of the Exchequer, the paper saws
the British representatives will include
Viscount Hardingc, former Governor
General of India.and Permanent Under
Secretary for Foreign Affairs; Sir Will
lam G. Tyrrel, former private secre-
tary TO Sir Edward Grey, who will act
for the Foreign Office; Sir Louis NAL
let, former British Ambassador to Tur-
key, as authority on matters relating
to Turkey; Sir Esme w. Howard. Min
lister to Sweden, as authority on
Northern Europe; Sir Ralph Papet'
Minister to Denmark and former Min,
lster to Bulgaria, as an authority an
the Balkans, and Sir Eyre Grove Az
sistant Under Secretary Of State for
Foreign Affairs, as an authority an
affairs of Western Europe.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02
Haig and Beatty to
Receive Earldons
Allenby, Byng and Other Sen.
erals Are Said To Be Slated
for the Peerase

LONDON, Jan. l. -Earldoms Will be
conferred on Field Marshal Haig and
Vicc-Admiral Beatty in recognition of
their services during the war, accord
ing to "The Mail" 1t is stated that
Generals Horne, Plumer, Byng, Rawlin-
son, Birdwood and Allenby will be ele-
waited to the peerage. The newspaper
says that these honors will probably
be accompanied by grants of money.
Immediate announcement Of these
honors is said by "The Mail to be
improbable, as Field Marshal Haig pre-
ters to remain in command of the Brit
lsh armies until the treaty of peace is
signed and the army is RECONSTRUCTED
on a peace basis.
1t is recalled that Lord Roberts TO.
ceived parliamentary grant of $780,
600 and that Lord Kitchener was given
S25O,O00 after the South African war
these grants were in addition to titles
conferred upon them
1t is reported that Vice-Admiral
Beatty Will be given the rank of full
admiral. Since he took over the com
mand of She British fleet from Sir John
K. Jcllicoe he. has borne the title If
acting admiral"
The Marquis of Milfordhaven. com
handing the Second Cruiser souadron
and former First Lord OF the Admiralty
has been placed on the retired lief at
his own request.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02
Kautsky Will Bare
Kaiser's War Secrets
White Book Promised as En-
pose of Plots That Caused
Conflict

PARIS, Jan. ALI the correspond
ence of the former German Emperor
which was kept at Potsdam has been
burned, as we'll as number of docu-
ments dealing with internal questions
according to a statement made to a
spondent of the "Matin,' by Carl
kautsky, who is preparing a White
Book dealing with the origin Of the
war.
Kautsky said that the book would
contain all diplomatic documents bear
ing on the war, from the assassination
OF Francis Ferdinand to the invasion
of Belgium. 1t would be in three or
four volumes, and the first volume will
appear within fifteen days. The book
Will contain many papers annotated
in pencil in the handwriting of the
former Emperor. Kautsky said that
not one paper was missing from the
Foreign Office.
opinion, appeared to be most COM
promised, but remarked that in the the
White Book there would be MANY let
ters from Count Won Tschirsky, Ger
man Ambassador in Vienna, and q few
from Baron Won Schoen, German. Am
bassador in Paris at the outbreak of
the war
Kautsky informed French newspaper
men that the report that a German
Crown Council had been held on july
b, 1914, to decide finally on the ques-
ton of making war was incorrect. The
former German Emperor, Kautsky said.
had conference on that day with a
small number of prominent Germans
and it was decided to support Austria
IN her demands on Serbia.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02
Canned Whale Meat
Is Latest Delicacy

A Canadian whaling company has
been canning whale meat for number
OF months in British Columbia. In a
letter 70 the commercial intelligence
branch Of the Canadian Department of
Trade and Commerce it says:
lowing 10 the demand for whale
meat for food We have erected can
merry where we expect TO pack 10000
TO 10000 cases of whale meat this sea-
son- We have also erected three cold
storage plants to handle frozen whale
meat: We also own and operate two
freight steamers, one Of which has a
cold storage capacity Of 500 tons. The
species of whales taken on this coast
yields three TO twelve tons Of prime
meat, and only the prime meat is used
by us at the present time for canning or
freezing for food. At our plants the
meat is handled in an absolutely sani-
tary manner, and to this end we have
gone TO considerable expense. OWNS,
- the whale being hot bloodcd mann
nal many Of the whales brought into
our station arc unfit for food, as they
are sometimes captured at great dis
1ancea from the stations, and whales
that have been killed over twenty-four
hours are not used for this purpose.
Samples of our canned product are only
now being sent out TO prospective byy-
ers, and we have not at present made
any large sales in this country or the
United States, although we have
shipped 1900 cases 10 Samoa and Fiji.
For the frozen product, however. We
already have orders for over 900
tons, the bulk II which Is being shippe d
10 Boston. Or whaling season opens
about April and ends about October
Is. Up To the present We have put US
about $4,000 cases Of meat at our can
merry. Rocky Mountain News.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02
Gen. Allenby Tells Of
Turkish Debacle
Took British Only 50 Hours to
Wipe Out Enemy Force,
Official Report Says

LONDON, Dec. 31.-Details of what
was, perhaps, one of the most spectacu-
lar operations of the war became
known to-day when General Allenby's
report on the Palestine campaign was
published. British. Indian, French and
Italian contingents participated in the
fighting. and. in addition, Arab forces
from east of the Jordan rendered eff
fective assistance. The British navy
also had a share in the operations
General Allenby's plan was ambi-
tious. He sought to break the Turkish
lines, send his cavalry through and
encompass what he describes as "a rec
tange forty-fve miles in length and
twelve in depth" in which the Turkish
troops were crowded. By this stroke
he planned TO cut the enemy's COM
municatons and complete his discom-
future by joining hands with the Arabs
A force vastly superior to the Turk
ism armies was gathered against the
right wing of the enemy's army, near
the Mediterranean coast. On the morn
ing of September 10, after an intense
bombardment lasting only fifteen min
utes, the Allied infantry attacked. A
great gap was torn in the Turkish lines
and through it were sent masses of
cavalry which had been held in leash
until the moment had arrived.
"Within thirty-six hours" says Gen
eral Allenby. "all the main avenues of
escape for the Seventh and Eighth
Turkish armies had been closed"
All organized enemy resistance
ceased and roads were blocked by re-
treating men and transport Then the
Allied air forces hurled themselves at
the huddled masses Of Turks.
THE Turkish armies melted into
nothingness," says the report ga juno
ton WIS made with the Arabs, and the
way to Damascus and Aleppo was
onen"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02

as the Presidents own voyage, but the
war has broken down many precedents,
and return visit by the King and
Queen would be popular in both conn-
tries and would be a symbol OF 'he
growing sense of unity
No authoritative statement on the
subject has been issued.
President Wilson will arrive at the
Italian frontier on the morning OF jan
nary ., according to present plans. tie
VIII be met at the border by aids OF
King Victor Emmanuel. American Am
bassador Page and Count Macchi df. Gel,
lere. italian Ambassador to the United
States.
Leaving the border the President
will travel on a special royal tram. lie
Will be greeted at Turin and Genoa by
the Mayor and the municipality OF
those cities.
The President will arrive IN Rome
at 1880 o'clock Friday morning. he
viii be met at the station by the King
and. Oueen, the members of the Cabinet
and military and civil authorities.
Prince Colonna. the Mayor OF Rome,
and representatives of the municipality
VIII await President Wilson IN the
large circular square facing the Baths
Of Dic.sletian. The Mayor and the al
dermen will be in the historic gala
coaches. surrounded by attendants car
rving the ancient banners of the dlt-
ferent districts of Rome. The square
viii be decorated with flowers, plants
and flags and will have accommoda-
porary stands Prince Colonna Will
greet President Wilson in the name OF
the Eternal City.
Dinner at Quirinial
Shortly after arriving at the Quiri-
nal, the residence of the King, Presl-
dent Wilson, Mrs Wilson and Miss
Margaret Wilson viii call on Dowager
Queen Msrgherita. In the evening
there viii be an official dinner at the
Ouirinal, with an exchange of toasts
between the King and the President.
Later the President will receive the
freedom Of the city on an illuminated
parchment, which Will be given the
President, while the municipality VIII
present Mrs Wilson with an artistic
gold wolf, the emblem Of Rome. Dur
ing the ceremony Prince Colonna Will
have with him the Mayors of Trent,
Trieste, Gorilla, Fiume and cara.
On Saturday President Wilson will
visit the Pantheon and will place
wreaths on the tombs of King Victor
Emmanuel | and King Humbert. He will
then attend special meeting of the
Lyceum Academy, the oldest national
scientific institution. which Will give
him honorary membership. The Presi-
dent will have luncheon at the Ameri-
can Embassy with Ambassador Page,
after which he will visit Pope Bene-
dict at the Vatican. Mrs. Wilson and
Miss Wilson will be received by the
Pope Immediately after the President.
Saturday evening the President will
attend a dinner given by the Dowager
Queen Margherita, after which he will
attend a reception to representatives
of Protestant organizations at the
American Church. The same night he
will leave Rome either for Naples or
Milan.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02
50 Spargo'' Socialists
~ i'll ISeceive
U. S. Passports
Neac York Tribune
Ltrsbii,1utO7l B3Lre07i

WASHINGTON, Jan. L. The State
Department will not refuse passports
to American delegates to the Interna-
tional Socialist Congress in Lausanne
Switzerland, provided the applicants
are men whose records are clear, it
was authoritatlvely announced to-day
at the State Department.
1t was made plain that all applicants
for passports are carefully investigated
before being permitted to go abroad
in any capacity, and that agitators,
pacifists and Bolshevik advocates would
not be given passport privileges.
1t was also stated at the State De-
partment that members Of the so-cailed
Spargo group of Socialists who desired
to go abroad would encounter no OBJ
stacles at the passport division. 1t was
said that if Charles Edward Russell,
William English Walling and others
affiliated with the Social Democratic
League of America sought passports
to visit Europe they would be issued
without question.
State Department officials said that
applications from American Labor
Socialist delegates to attend the
Lausanne international Congress had
not yet been received.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02
All London rs
Keen TO KnO7p
Wilson Plans
Continued from page l

Continued from page l
this, whatever the name that NAV be
given thereto, unquestionably all credit
will be yielded to him throughout the
Allied countries. If he is able to in
fuence the peace treaty along these
lines, he will be still further applauded
AT the same time there would pr4b-
ably be no aggressive opposition if
the President, after the league had
been formalized and given permanence,
were to seek to carry through his
scheme to make the league universal.
even including Germany, when the lat
ter reaches the stage of genuine re-
pentance.
Tho statements of the strongest two
newspaper supporters Of Lloyd George
on this point to-day are noteworthy.
"Thc Daily Chronicle" says:
"1n proportion as the founders of
the league embody the principle Of
justice in their policy of settlements.
they can hope to bring all the impor-
tant states under common roof. That
does not mean that we must neces-
sarily purchase Germany's adhesion
here and now by giving her everything
that the distorted vision of her Soils
and Erzbergers and Scheidemanns NAV
declare to be essential to a peace of
justice Justice does not consist in
giving the prisoner under trial exactly
what that prisoner thinks fit, but it
does consist in doing to him what a
moral sense, rejecting the ideas of
mankind, will calmly approve; in not
going beyond that and not falling
short"
"The Evening Standard" says:
"The door to the league of nations
should be held open for the admission
OF Germany when she has DISCHARGED
her liabilities and given real assur-
ances of change Of mind"
On the whole, this seems to be the
middle view, removed from extremism
on both sides Possibly it Is the kew
to solution which President Wilson
has adopted, and upon which he has
obtained substantial agreement.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-01-02
P0incare Creets u. s.
As the Ne,u Year Da,Ups

DARIS, Dec. 81 (By the AS
IL sociated Press).-In send
ing his greeting to the people of
the United States through The
Associated Press, to-day, Presi-
dent Poincare said:
II am very glad that President
Wilson will take part in the i'm
portant work of the Peace Con-
ference. France has full conf
dence in his enlightened judgment
and his lofty conscience. She has
suffered long and terribly for the
sake of justice. She knows the
United States will not forget the
sacrifices she has made.
France is ready to prepare,
side by side and in unison with
the great sister republic, a better
and brighter future for humanity.
RAYMOND POINCARE."