davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nenana daily news. (Nenana, Alaska) 1918-1921, 1919-08-21
NEW ASSOCIATION
STARTS MOVE FOR
MILITARY SERVICE

WASHINGTON, D. C.-What is
intended to be a nationwide move
ment in advocacy of universal mill
tary service was inaugurated by
the Military Training Camps asso-
citation with a dinner in the New
Willard hotel and speeches by Sen
ator James W. Wadsworth of New
York, chairman of the senate COM
mittee on military affairs; Senator
Chamberlain of Oregon, and Repre-
sentative Julius Kahn of California.
The prepared speeches of Sena-
tor Wadsworth, who presided, and
of Senator Chamberlain strongly
emphasized the need for a trained
citizen soldiery.
1t was announced that Senator
Chamberlain and Representative
Kahn would introduce in Congress
a bill drawn by Major Thomas Nc
Ilvaine, chairman of the committee
on universal training of the Mill
tary Training Camps association.
This measure is to embody provi-
sions for six months training in
environments of all young men at
the ages of Is or 10 years, aliens
to become automatically naturalized
by completion of training.
Under this bill the regular army
would be small professional
force" and the National Guard
would be restored to its constitu-
tional function" and could not be
ordered out of the country without
its own consent or that of the state
authorities. The National Guard
would be recruited from the men
who had completed their six months
of training. A certain number of
men would be permitted to take
their training in the navy, consti-
tuting a naval training force.
Veterans of the great war would
be asked temporarily to constitute
the reserve, so as to transmit to the
younger men their experience and
training.
The Nenana daily news. (Nenana, Alaska) 1918-1921, 1919-08-21
WAR BOOKS ARRIVE.

A shipment of books, History Of
the World War, has been received
by Joe Fischer, at the Fairbanks
Clothing Company store, where they
are awaiting delivery to those who
gave their orders to Tom Markuson,
several weeks ago. Mr.. Fischer will
appreciate the early acceptance of
the books by those who ordered
them,
The Nenana daily news. (Nenana, Alaska) 1918-1921, 1919-08-21
SMOKERS OF ITALY
PAY HIGH PRICES

ROME. = While Americans com
plain of the advance of one and
two cents in the price Of cigars and
cigarettes, the prices in Italy have
advanced 10 and 20 times what they
were formerly. Cigarettes of the
cheapest varieties which sold before
the war for two cents a box now
sell for 20 cents and sometimes so.
Cigars have mounted in price al
most to the point where they are
unmarketable. Iii .~..
Besides the difficulty of import
ing tobacco-which, of course, adds
considerable to the price-there is
increased taxation upon it. The
governmental income from tobacco
in pre-war days amounted to ap-
proximately S75,000,o00 annually.
During the past fiscal year tobacco
users have paid the government
S17O,000,O00, while for the next
year the budget anticipates a rev.
enue from tobacco of nearly $780,
100000. The latter will be one
sixth of the entire budget.
The Nenana daily news. (Nenana, Alaska) 1918-1921, 1919-08-21
THE FORD LIBEL CASE.

1t was on June %, 1916, after
Mexican bandits had raided Column
bus, New Mexico, and military pre-
paredness was a burning issue, not
only because of the Mexican men
ace, but because of the confagra-
ton in Europe, that the Chicago
Tribune printed its famous editorial
headed Ford Is an Anarchist"
Editorial writers of the Tribune
testified that they had followed Mr..
Fords pacifist propaganda, but had
not recognized it as a real danger
to the country until a new item
was received from Detroit that Mr..
Ford was trying to discourage the
recruiting of the guard which had
been ordered to the Rio Grande.
The item, authenticity of which was
denied by Ford witnesses, stated
that the Ford company would not
pay the salaries of employees who
went to the border, hold their places
for them, nor care for their de-
pendents.
1t was then that the editorial was
written. 1t called Mr.. Ford an Gig
norant idealist" and remarked that
his views on disarmament might be
different if his factories were on
the Rio Grande instead of the peace
full Canadian border.
Counsel for the manufacturer at
first fled suit in the federal court
at Chicago, but later withdrew it
and instituted proceedings in the
state court at Detroit Here the
Tribune applied for change of
venue and Judge James G. Tucker,
of the circuit court of Macomb
county, at Mt. Clemens, was agreed
upon to hear the case. Selection
of jury began May y. 1t con-
sisted of eleven farmers and one
roadbuiIder.
A feature of the case was the
production by the defendant of more
than twenty witnesses from the Mex
lean border to testify to raids, muir.
ders and other acts which to tbs
mind of Tribune counsel established
the fact that there was condition
of anarchy along the border
Professor Reeves of the Universe
ty OF Michigan, appearing as ar
expert, testified that many of the
Ford utterances corresponded with
the teachings of well-recognized an
archists. He gave definitions of thu
word anarchist" which contained
no reference to bomb-t throwing, bu
which denoted one who works tx
overthrow the government.
Counsel for the defendant argued
that government exists only SO fal
as it can enforce its DEGREES ant
protect the lives and property o.
its citizens; that without force ther'
can be no government, and tina
where there is no government Their
is anarchy. Therefore, they sough
to establish that in opposing thu
recruiting of soldiers Mr.. Ford op
posed government itself, and, b.
the same token, sought to establish
anarchy. Hence "Ford is an anar
chist," they said. The defens'
throughout was one of justification
and the right of fair comment.
Bishop Charles D. Williams, Epis
copal bishop of Eastern Michigan
was one of the principal witnesse.
for the plaintiff. Many of Mr.
Ford's utterances which the defend
ant had called anarchistic, he said
also were to be found in the scrip
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-05-08
NOTICE OF SALE OF SCHOOL BONDS

Public notice is hereby given that the
Board of Education of Orland Consoli-
dated School District No. 1 of Lake
county. South Dakota. will on the 9th
day of May, 1919. at from l to 4 o'clock
p. M. at the s~choolhouse, Section 16 in
the township of Orland. sell the follow
ing described bonds of said school dis
trict In accordance with the terms of
an act of the South Dakota legislature
approved March 10. 1917. entitled IAN
Act to Amend Section 1874 of Chapter
1876 of the Session Laws of 1907 Relat-
ing to the Publication and Sale of
School Bonds" bonds will be sold to
the amount of FIFTY-NINE THOU
SAND DOLLARS ($59. 00O). issued for
the of erecting a school build
ing in said district, said bonds to be
dated May 1. 1919, and payable as fol-
lows:
$1,000 on May 1st in ZACH of the years
1926 to 1928. both inclusive:
$4,000 on May 1st in each Of the years
1929 to 1891. both inclusive:
$4,000 on May LIST in each of the years
1892 to 1894. both inclusive:
$4,000 on May LIST in each of the years
1895 to 1888. both inclusive:
$4,000 o n May LIST. 1899,
and will q interest at the rate of
five and one-half per CEN (5h per cent?
per nnu payable semi-annually. both
principal and interest being payable at
q selected by the successful bid
der; all bids or offers to purchase must
be without condition or qualification
n be accompanied by a certified check
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-05-08

Be 1t resolved by the city commits
sioners OF the city of Madison, South
Dakota, hat notice is hereby given
that a special election will be held in
the city Of Madison, South Dakota, on
Tuesday. the 18th day of May, 1919, at
which election shall be submitted to the
legal voters of said city the question
whether or not one hundred thousand
dollars, or such part thereof as may be
necessary, in bonds of said city, in de-
nominations OF five hundred dollars
each, to mature in wenty years from
the date thereof, with option and privi-
lege to the city Of payment in ten years
from their date, to bear interest at the
rate of five per cent per an
num-, payable semi-annually, shall be is
sued by the said city of Madison for
the sole purpose of constructing and
erecting a building for the electric plant
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-05-08

that as devisees and legatees of Mary
H. Muth, deceased, they are entitled to
succeed to all of the rights, title and
share of the estate of Henrietta Evans.
deceased. which said Mary H.. Muth
would taken If she were living and ask
ing to be named as her successor in in
terest therein.
That the court has fixed the 18th day
of May. A. d. 1919. at the hour of 10
o'clock a. m, at the rooms of the coun-
ty judge in the Lannon-Cook building
in the city of Madison, i'm Lake coun-
tty. state of South Dakota. when and
where said petition will be heard. At
time and place anyone interested
In said matter may appear and they
shall be heard.
Witness the Hon. Ira +. B1ewitt,
judge of this court. with the seal there
of attached. at Madison. in said Lake
county, this 5th day of May, A. D.. 1919.
+. l.. BURNETT,
Clerk of the County Court.
Il. l.. SOPER,
Attorney for Said Estate.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-05-08

of and owned by said city, to purchase
new machinery and equipment THEREFOR
and to install the same.
The polling places shall be as fol-
lows:
First wardHJury room in court
house.
Second ward-Commission rooms In
city hall.
Third ~ward-Front room of Kerstine
Bros. shop.
Fourth ward-Office Of Williams q
Hicks garage. /.
The polls at said election will be kept
open from 8 o'clock In the forenoon un-
til s o'clock in the afternoon and no
longer.
JAMES ROBERTSON, Mayor.
Attest:
WILLIAM RAE, City Auditor.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-05-08

South Dakota, within and for Lake
county. Probate division. In the mat
ter of the estate OF Henrietta Evans.
deceased. Notice of hearing petition.
Notice is hereby given that Jesse Evans
Muth and Scott Wayne Muth have filed
in this court a petition setting forth
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-05-08
Few Figures
Showing How Madison Can Save
$4,000 and More

It'll a simple matter to show how Madison will save about S2 600 a
year to begin with by buying electricity on a wholesale basis from North
a new plant
In the first place, if the city takes advantage of our offer it will not
have to incur this large debt, will have no interest or d epreciation
charges to pay no plant insurance and other expenses to carry, and no ex-
pensive additions to capacity to make from time to time.
Madison at present uses 100000 kiowatt hours a year. The follow
ing calculations are based OF this consumption, but IS the consumption in
creases the price per knowatt hour paid the Company would become less
Professor Ryan, of the University of Minnesota, engaged by Mayor
Robertson to make an analysis, has found that the rate which the city
ing to the lowest production cost figures given by the City Engineer, not
including interest depreciation, etc, the chys bare manufacturing cost is
24-lOcp K w H. The city, however would be called upon to make an alb
sOutely new investment of 100000, upon which interest and denreiation
are figured at the very lowest possible rate in the following calculation:
Citys operating cost (mel labor, etc., per K W. H, 24-lOc
100000 K w. H. per year at 41Oc.
Operating costs ....... 49,. S14 400
5 per cent interest on new plant. -. -. 5000
5per cent depreciation on new plant ..... w 5000
z per cent insurance, etc. 49,. 1000
Maintenance, repairs, etc, at SIS per day ............ 1925
s28225
Actual production cost per K. W.. H. ......... 47lOc
Average wholesale contract price per K. w. H.. 2ac
Saving per K. w. H. to city by wholesale contract
purchase ....... ...... 951OOc
Annual saving in dollars and cents to city, 6OO-
OOO K. W. II. at $4,000 ...... .. S11 700
The operating expenses of any small electrical manufacturing nlant
are extremely uncertain and fluctuate widely as fuel prices advance or To-.
cline, the machinery becomes old, and as the efficiency of the operating
force is good or indifferent.
On the other hand, the purchase of power by WI olesal lie contract
means a dependable low price, Notwithstanding, and growing less per kio-
watt hour as the city grows and more and more electricity is used.
An ample and adequate quantity of electricity is always ready for
the ctys use, thus avoiding plant extensions from time to time to care for
additional demands of the future.
The proposed contract is open to the closest inspection. Il Is
liberal and fair in every way and decidedly advantageous
to the city.
NORTHERN STATES POWER COMPANY
ADVERTISEMENT ByC w. Lorng, Representative.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-05-08

for ten per cent Go per cent? of the par
value of bonds bid for. payable to said
as q guarantee of good faith.
The Board reserves the right to reject
any and all bids.
BY order of the Board of Education of
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-05-08

], LAX County, South Dakota. w.
Dated this Both day Of April. 1918.
(Signed) X. f. STOLZMAN
secretary of Board OF Education Tour
snip OF Orland, South Dakota,
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1919-09-19

Stage, Harrisburg; the maid of
honor. Miss Rose Muto. and the
bridesmaids were Ella Russ. Anna
Muto, Lucy Stage, of town, and Miss
Kathryan Lephart, Enola. The flower
girls were Miss Elvina Muto and
Miss Minnie Brown. The bride was
dressed in white georgette and car
ried q bouquet of American Beauty
roses. After the ceremony a we'd
ding supper was served at the home
of the brides parents. They left
| on a wedding trip and on their re-
turn home will reside at Harrisburg.
Mr.. and Mrs. S. C. Young, of North
Union street. entertained the follow
ing guests at their home on Wednes-
day afternoon: Mrs. e. M. Colqu-
houn, Mrs. E. H. Landis, Mrs. C.
| Hartley, Mrs. II. w. George, Mrs.
| Ira Springer. Mrs. H. S. Roth and
Miss Eliza Young.
Mrs. A. G. Sink, of Juniata, is
spending some time in town, having
been called here on account of the
serious illness of her mother, Mrs.
Sarah Peters.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. r. Plank and
son, Alfred, of Pasadena, Cal, are
I spending some time in town as the
stresser and family, North Spring
| street.
Mrs. William Hill, one of the
teachers in the grammar school, re-
ceived the piano, music cabinet and
| all music of the late George Fisher
estate, who, in his will, stated that
| it should be given to some person
who had a talent for music and
would be in need of it.
At the congregational meeting of
the Church of God, held on Wednes-
day evening, it was unanimously
voted for the return of their present
pastor. the Rev. o. M. Kraybill, for
another year. James Myers was
elected as a delegate to the eldership
of the Church of God, which meets
at Saxton, Bedford county, during
! the week of October 2. D. F.
! Fishel, Eli Brinser and ]. B. Mar
! tin were elected as alternates. The
| reports for the year were read.
The Misses Reininger moved from
the Klein House apartments to the
McNair property on North Catherine
street.
| Mrs. Carrie Palmer, of Swatara
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1919-09-19

verted. All war ships, submarines
or air forces must be surrendered.
Bulgaria is required to pay as
reparation two and a quarter bill
lions of francs in gold within 81
years. Provisions are made for the
creation of an interallied commits
sion, on which Bulgaria is represent
ed, but to have no votes, and the
sums remitted for reparation COM
ing through this commission to the
reparation commission are to be
established by the German Peace
Treaty.
Bulgaria agrees to return to
Greece, Rumania, and the Serb,
Croat and Slovene state, the rec
ords, archives and articles of his
torical and artistic value which were
taken from these countries during
the war, and livestock shall be re-
turned within six months. AS spe-
cial compensation for the destruc-
tion of the Serbian coal mines, Bull
garia shall for five years deliver 5O,-
600 tons of coal annually to the Serb,
Croat and Slovene state.
THE financial clauses are similar
to those of the Austrian Treaty and
provide priority over the charges
against assets of Bulgaria for repara-
tion shall be given to the cost of all
armies of occupation of the Allies,
and to services of the external pre-
war Ottoman public debt. Bulgaria
renonces the benefits of the Bucha-
rest and Brest Litovsk Treaties and
agrees to surrender the moneys and
securities received according to
those treaties"
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1919-09-19
.BJJLGAR TREATY
LIKE AUSTRIAN
Summary Shows Pact to Fol
low the Same General
Plan

Washington, Sept. 19.-Summary
of the Bulgarian Treaty of Peace,
,cabIed to the State Department by
the American Mission at Paris,
shows the pact to follow the same
general plan as the Austrian Treaty.
Many clauses are identical with
the Austrian Treaty." says the sum-
mary, except for the substitution
of names, such as the League of
penalties, prisoners of war and
graves
Regarding the change in the
Bulgarian frontiers, the important
changes are to the south where Bull
garia cedes western Thrace to the
principal Allied and associated pow
ers and agrees to accept whatever
disposition of this territory the pow
ers ultimately decide, but it is stip-
ulated that in any event Bulgaria s
western frontiers shall be modified
slightly in four places to Serbia's
advantage.
New States Protected
The Bulgarians are required to
recognize the independence of the
Serb, Croats and 'Slovene state and
provisions are made to change the
nationality of the inhabitants of the
territory formerly Bulgarian and
transferred to other states. Provi-
sions are made for protection of the
minorities of race, language. nation
ality and religion. Within three
months the Bulgarians are required
to dcmobilize the army and substi-
tute volunteer enlistm ents. The Bull
Isarian army is reduced to 10000
lInen, exclusively for the maintenance
os, order and frontier control. The
hnanufacture of war material is con-
f.noG to one establishment, the other
establishments to be closed or con-
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1919-09-19
MOTHER OF 8
GETS QUICK AID

Household duties, together with
the care of eight children, was a
little more than Mrs. P. Linderman,
226 w. Sunbury St, Shamokin, could
stand, she says.
MY nerves became unruly, I
couldn't sleep right at night and
finally my appetite went back on
me. Catarrh, which I had suffered
with for years, added to my misery,
until one day I decided to try Tan
lac.
Now all is different. Tanlac got
my stomach working right, my
nerves are as strong as iron; T have
a ravenous appetite and catarrh is
a thing of the past. Thanks to Tan
lac"
Tanlac, which builds up the sys-
tenn, creates healthy appetite,
promotes digestion, vitalizes the
blood and brings back color to the
cheeks and the sparkle of health to
the eyes, is sold here by all leading
druggists.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1919-09-19

street, was given a hearing before
Squire c. e. Bowers at his office on
Swatara street Wednesday evening,
charged with assault and battery.
preferred by William Judy, on
whipping his son, William, Jr. The
case was held over, pending a set
tlement
Walter Barklow, who had been
working at Shamokin for the past
several weeks. has returned to town.
Jerome Palmer, patient at the
war hospital, Carlisle, is spending a
few days in town.
w. G. Schreiner left yesterday for
Baltimore, Md. where he will spend
week attending the Odd Fellows
convention, being a delegate from
Triune Lodge, No. 307, 1. o. o. F.,
of town.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Flowers, of
Royalton, announce the birth of a
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1919-09-19

daughter Wednesday. September IT.
William Forney and daughter,
Lillian Forney, of Spokane, Wash,
are spending some time in town as
the guests of DR.. H. w. George and
family, North Union street.
The Pennsylvania Railroad will
run a special excursion to New York
city on Sunday, September 81.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1919-09-19
Fair Enough.

You tread very heavily. old chap.
Sometimes you fairly shake the CELL
ing of my fat
"Oh, say. I can hardly believe
that"
We'll. come down some time and
listen to yourself walking about
over head."-Kansas City Journal
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1919-09-19
MiddietOUn
Miss Mary Russ Is
Wed to Harrisburger

Miss Mary Russ, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. James Russ, of Grant
street, Rifes Extension, became the
bride of Frank Farinelli, of Harris
burg, the ceremony being performed
in the st. Mary's Catholic church.
Ann street, yesterday afternoon at 2
o'clock, by the Rev Father Jules
Foin. The best man was Joseph
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-08-07
Turks and Tartars Moving on
Them From Three Sides
Cutting OF Supplies.
NAY Be DIFFERENTIATED
Disasters More Terrible Than Mas.
saerss Of 1915 Arr Thrsatsnsd
Declares American onieer
In Appeal TO Allies.

Paris, July 31-Turks and Tartars
are moving upon the Armenians from
thrse sides. They have cut on the
American relief supplies and threaten
all the remaining Armenians with ex-
termination unless additional military
protection is afforded, according to
dispatches from Major ]. G. Green Of
Cincinnati, who il directing the Amer
ican relief administrations work from
Tiflis.
Herbert Hoover, director general Of
relief. Immediately submitted Major
Green's message to the peace confer
enco. which already had similar re-
ports from other American and Brit
ish observers.
Major Green sends the following
from Tinis:
Had long conference with the
president. The situation Is worse.
The Turkish army. well prepared. and
Tartars are advancing from three
sides. II military protection ID not
afforded to Armenia Immediately, the
disasters will be more terrible than
the massacres in 1915 and the Arme-
nian nation will be crushed, to the
everlasting shame Of the Allies.
Relief work is impossible In the
present situation unless order is re-
stored. Cannot something be done to
have the British forces in the Cauca-
sus Intervene to save Armenian"
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-08-07

Years Of experience and study
have developed that one Of these
three oils = the correct oil for you
% uss. The nearest Standard on
representative has . chart pre-
pafsd ~ on Enginsefing Seaa
Y which Indicates III correct q for
yun = 90 . gst The be1& results
n yUurpaTticular trne1nr.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-08-07
BIG TIRES EXCESS MILEAGE
oermany.s Oldest Railroad.


i0srmanys Oldest Railroad.
The Oldest railroad In Germany e.
one OF the shortest In the world. The
Ludwig railway. connecting the cities
~ sFufth and Nnrenburg, Ia just three
and three-q quarters miles long. and has
never been extended. It was conceived
~ Johannes Scharrer. wealthy hop
merchant. the Philadelphia Inquirer
tells us. The plum was first published
IN 1882 and as King Ludwig favored;
dts construction It was named after
him. There are about 80 employees.
The railroad cnrries shout 1000 100
passengers q year. !. It'll
S.: No Snap. &;
Life Is not merely TRANQUILITY draw.
ing ones BREATH" says the London
Telegraph. Bet your boots It isn't
IT'S hustling like the dickens 80 that
one can draw . few dollars at the
end Of the week TO meet ones expensAs
Boston Transcript.