davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07

The report, which is quite vo-
luminous, declares that "higher prices
for shoes cannot be justified by
economic conditions"
The Trade Commission traces the
high prices of shoes to the control of
the hide markets by the Chicago
packers. They declare also that "tan-
ners shoe manufacturers, whole
salers and retailers have all made
unprecedented profits" and alleged
that some retailers have made profits
of fifty per cent, and even higher.
The report recommends "rigid en-
forcement of laws against mono
polistic CONTROL" and asks legisla-
ton "forbidding hide producers en-
gaging in the tanning business, and
enactment of some system for keep
ing consumers informed of manufac-
turers' selling prices, in order that
the public may know just what mar
gins they are charged by retail
dealers.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
SH|PP|NC0N
PACIFIC NOW
RETURNED TO
THE OWNERS
Mexican Government Gives
Back Steamers To LA
COmpania Naviera del
PacificO."

Advices from the City of Mexico
and from Manzanillo, the port of the
State of Colima, are to the effect
that the shipping of "La Compania
Naviera del Pacifico" (Paciic Ma
vigation Company which was siezed
by the general government of Mex
leo several years ago, has been re-
turned to that corporation, which will
resume service in Pacific waters very
shortly.
The company, which is a Mexican
corporation, has five steamers, viz;
"Limantour," "Herrerias," Ramon
Corral" Bonita" and "Union."
A week ago it was reported that
Mr.. Luis A. Martinez, president and
chief owner of the company named
had gone to the City of Mexico for
the purpose of dealing with the gov
ernment in proposed restoration of
the property. The foregoing informa-
tion is corroboration of the recent
report.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
DEMAND FOR
GOVERNMENT 7
OWNERS
r. r. BrOtherhOOds Will
Work To Create A Pub
lie Sentiment That Will
Compel 1t
Omitted Press service)

WASHINGTON, Aug. g. Today
Warren S. Stone, Grand Chief En-
gineer of the Brotherhood of Loco
motive Engineers, testifying before
the House Interstate Commerce
Committee, declared that unless Con-
gress adopts government ownership
of railroads, the brotherhoods "will
try to create enough sentiment
through the country to compel Con-
gress to adopt the plan they have
proposed.
Mr.. Stone said that it is not pro-
posed to force the action desired by
going on a strike; but that every eff
fort possible will be made to create
an overwhelming public sentiment
that will be felt and needed by Con-
gress.
Mr.. Stone declared further that
labor demands industrial freedom as
well as political liberty; and that in
dustrial freedom can be accomplished
only "by permitting producers and
consumers to share in the control and
management of their means of ex-
istence."
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
NOCALES TOWN
COUNCIL WAS
IN SESSION
LAST NIGHT
The Milk Commission Ad-
dressed T h e Council
About His Work Here
Suggesting Improvement

Yesterday evening the Nogales
Town Council held recessed session,
with Acting Mayor James A Har-
rison in the chair.
State Dairy Commission w. A.
Barr addressed the board, stating
that he had visited numerous dairies
and had found most Of them had
built new milk houses with sanitary
conditions and appliances, showing
every desire to comply with the state
law; and that he believes that in a
short time there will be an excellent
milk supply in Nogales.
Mr.. Barr suggested that the
Council take steps to protect those
who do observe the law and conduct
dairies by modern methods by refus-
ing to permit sale of milk by those
who neglect or refuse to comply with
the law.
The city water supply was discuss
ed, and it WAS stated that the NUM-
cipal plant at the river is pumping in
to town double the amount OF water
it did at this time in 1918. In order
to allow time to make sufficient re-
pairs and work of keeping up the
plant, it was decreed that another en-
gineer shall be put out there.
A letter from Colonel Carnahan,
accompanying another from Samuel
Pontney, was read. The gist OF the
matter is that Pontney, who peddles
fruits and vegetables at the camp
believes the town tax of $40 per day
on peddlers and hucksters, is an in
Justice; and he appealed to Colonel
Carnahan to remdy the matter. The
colonel referred Pontney's complaint
to the council. The two letters were
discussed, and, while no action was
taken it seemed the judgment OF all
the members is that, perhaps, SC
heavy a tax upon peddlers works
hardship upon him.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
THE SECRETARYOF
.STA7ETELLSSOME
OF The POINTS
AT PEACE MEET
American Delegation Had
A Plan For League, But
1t Went Into The Dis
card
Omitted Press Service)

WASHINGTON, Aug. 6-Secretary
of State Lansing, in testifying be-
fore the Senate Foreign Relations
Committee, in the peace treaty hear
ing today, declared the eShantung
settlement was not in accordance with
the advice given President Wilson by
members of the American peace dele
cation.
Mr.. Lansing said that the plan for
a league of nations embodied in the
covenant is far superior to the Amer
lean plan, which it superseded. He
said he does not know when the COM
mittee could get a copy of the Amer
lean plan. He had seen it. He pre-
sumed it was written by President
Wilson; but he does not know. He
denied the charge that two New
York lawyers wrote it. He said he
had submitted to the President the
outline of another plan; but no ac-
ton was taken upon it.
The. Secretary said he presume
that the league of nations will be
financed by levies on various men,
Der nations, and that Congress will be
asked to appropriate funds.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07

Hon. Carl Hayden, member of
Congress from Arizona, has forward
ed THE OASIS a copy of House
joint resolution No. $50, suspending
annual assessment work on mining
claims for the year 1919, which Mr..
Hayden states has passed the House;
and it is anticipated that it will
pass the Senate shortly. The joint
resolution was accompanied by a
communication from Mr.. Hayden,
giving some of the details of the new
measure, and its expansion to cover
oil locations; but changed to limit
the number of claims any one in
dividual can bring under provisions
of the exemption. The letter is an
nexed herewith:
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
TO SUSPEND ASSESSMENT
WORK ON MINES
House Passes Joint Resolution Lifting From Mining
Claims The Burden Of Annual Work To Hold
Claims. LOc atoms Included

Washington, D. c., Aug. 2, 1919
Allen T. Bird
Editor "The Oasis"
Nogales, Arizona.
My Dear Sir:
l am glad to advise you that the
House has passed a Joint Resolution
to suspend the requirement of as
sessment work on mining claims
during the year 1919, which is the
same as the exemption granted by
Congress in 1917 and 1918 except
that this new act provides "that no
such suspension shall be granted to
any one claimant for more than five
Claims" The Joint Resolution also
applies to oil placer locations, which
was not the case heretofore.
With best wishes, l am
Yours very sincerely,
Carl Hayden, M. C.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
Villistas Get
Another Defeat
In Chihuahua
Omitted Press Service)

GALVESTON, Texas, Aug. g.
According to an official telegram
from the City of Mexico to the Mexi-
can consul here, eighty-three Villa
bandits were killed, thirty-three made
prisoners, with 116 rifles and fifty
horses captured, in battle at Bal
leza, Chihuahua on August I'd, be-
tween federal troops commanded by
General Carlos Ozuna, and a band
of Villistas, commanded by Martinez
Lopez.
General Ignacio Enriques declares
that hundreds of Villistas are sur
rendering to federal garrisons; and
the statement said that safety of
operations by mining companies is
assure.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
THE PACIFIC FLEET REACHED HOME
WATERS AT SAN DIEGO YESTERDAY
STAND BY THE RETURNED SOLDIER

During the war the people Of Nogales showed
their patriotism in every conceivable manner. All
of the War Loans were oversubscribed, as was the
Victory Loan. The Y M. c. A., Red Cross, the
Knights of Columbus and Salvation Army drives
were all oversubscribed. The war was won and
now the boys that helped win it are coming home.
Each day these returning soldiers are ar
irving in Nogales, quietly and unassumingly, they
have been through war, and now they are coming
back to civil life and they must have work
There are quite number of boys in Nogales
at present who saw service in France the most of
them are Nogaes and Santa Cruz County boys,
who as yet have been unable to secure employment.
SHOW YOUR PATRIOTISM NOW HELP
THE BOYS WHO FOUGHT FOR YOU GET
A JOB.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
Local Peach Crop
Being Harvested

Yesterday Mr.. S. J. Pressler was
in from his farm, near Calabasas,
with load of peaches raised on the
place. They were large, luscious
and delicious. He had no difficulty
in disposing of all he brought.
There is a deal of fruit raised in
Santa Cruz County, and it should dis
place California fruit in this mark
ct. Arizona fruit of all kinds is
equal or superior to the California
fruits; and the money that goes to
California for such commodities
should be kept in this state.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
BIOLOGISTS
GALORE ARE
GATHERING
IN SONORA
To Investigate Reputed
Rich Oil Lands Which
Are Attracting Great
Attention

Beside the interest manifested by
Doctor Cleaver in the oil resources
of Sonora, THE OASIS has learned
from competent authority that a
heavy financial house in New York,
with branch in San Francisco, has
had in Sonora, lately, an able
geologist looking for oil, and that his
report is highly favorable-in fact,
he said big seepage actually exists.
Moreover said New York house has
ordered two more geologists from
California, to go to Sonora inn
mediately, for an umpire examination
and report.
Aladdin may rub his wonderful
lamp any day and open up another
Tampico.
Nogales is agape with expectation
Let her boom.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07

The foregoing, said quietly, and
without any effort at impressiveness
or display, was the declaration of
Armiral Hugh Rodman, sounding the
key note to the Pacific Fleets plans,
when he greeted a United Press re-
preventative, aboard the flagship New
Mexico, few moments after that
giant dreadnaught dropped anchor off
Coronado Islands.
Destroyers began arriving at
Coronado Islands late last night. The
first of the big ships arrived few
moments after midnight. 1t was the
United States S. S. Georgia, with
Admiral Shoemaker, second in COM
mand of the fleet, aboard. The
Birmingham and Vermont followed
with destroyers in their wake. The
super-dradnaughts arrived about 10
o'clock this morning.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
Another Nogales
Lad Home From
T he w a /

Yesterday there returned from
overseas young Will McCleary, the
youngest of the three McCleary boys,
and he is out of the army now, re-
turned to civil life. He was circulat-
ing about yesterday afternoon shak-
ing hands with his numerous friends,
all of whom are more than pleased
to see him.
The young man served in an am
munition train in the Fifth Division
and there he acquitted himself most
creditably. Nogales and Santa Cruz
County are proud of him.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
County Attorney
Hardy on Road
to Recovery

Yesterday Col. C. E. Hardy, col
lector of customs, returned from Los
Angeles, where he went about ten
days ago. summoned by a relapse
suffered by his son, County Attorney
Leslie C. Hardy, whose severe III
ness was known by all.
Colonel Hardy reported that Les
lie is out of danger and on the way
to recovery. 1t is thought that ne
will be able to return home at the
end of a couple of weeks.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
TEACHERS EXAMINATION

This week County Superintendent
Josephine Saxon has been holding an
examination of candidates for
teachers certificates.
There were three such candidates;
Miss Mary Beam, Miss Helen Ma
lonev. Mrs. James Hamilton.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
PACKERS HAVE
VIOLATED anti
TRUST LAWS IS
DEMONSTRATED
Attorney General Palmer
Promises Prosecutions.
Orders Food HOarders
Investigated.
UNITED Press service)

WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. = "The
findings of the Federal Trade Com
mission in its investigation of the
packers, indicate that the anti
trust laws have been violated" an
nounced Attorney General Palmer to-
day.
The attorney general promised ac-
ton, and said: 81 am satisfied that
evidence abducted indicates clear
violation of the antitrust laws, and
prompt action will be taken accord
ingly."
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
Firemen Wanted in
Merchant Marine
UNITED Press Service)

WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. = The
United States Shipping Board is
seeking 1900 firemen for service in
the merchant marine. Men from 18
to 35 years old are eligible if
physically fit. The wages are $75 a
month.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07

The Border News Company in the
Montezuma Hotel, has taken over al
so the cigar and news stand
privileges in the Hotel Evans, and
yesterday the manager, Mr.. Paine,
was engaged in the work of installing
the fixtures.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
WILL NOT POSTPONE
UNITED Press Service)

WASHINGTON, Aug. 6-President
Wilson wrote Representative Mon
dell, Republican floor leader in the
House, declining to postpone his ad-
dress on the cost of living from Mon
day next to Monday week.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07

Yesterday Mrs. L. M. Raines, and
her son Hampton, departed for Los
Angeles and the beaches, where they
will remain the rest of the heated
season.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07

WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. : Mr..
Plamer announced today that he had
telegraphed all federal district at
torneys to halt all other business,
and hunt for violations of that clause
in the food control act which. pro-
hibits boarding Of provisions of any
kind.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
Charges Excessive Profits Have
Been ExaCted By Tanners, And
Manuf'trs, By Wholesalers
And By Retail Dealers
r~i<EFRlF
RECOMMENDS DRASTIC LEGISLATION
UNITED Press Servicey

WASHINGTON, Aug. 6.-After studying for a
year the shoe trade and the prices charged for foot
wear the Federal Trade Commission reported to Con-
gress today the results of their Investigations, with
their conclusions.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07
Admiral ROdman Sounded The
Key Note Of The Plans OF
The Fleet And Its Work
In The Pacific
SECRETARY DANIELS ARRIVES
Omitted Press Service)

SAN DIEGO, Calf, Aug. 6-"We are not here on
JOY ride; this is plain bushes with Our coming
marks epoch in naval velOpment that has not been
equaled by anything in the history of our navy in the
Pacific"
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07

SAN DIEGO, Aug. 6.-The city is
filled as never before, by the crowds
that have come to witness the re-
ception given the great Pacific Fleet,
on it's arrival in Pacific waters of
the United States. ALI the hotels,
lodging houses, apartment houses and
boarding houses are filled to over
flowing and there is an invasion OF
private homes and residences by
those who cannot find quarters else
where. Hundreds of private homes
have been listed at the hotels as will
ing to house one or more guests.
The determination on all sides is to
make the visitors welcome and COM
Portable. The city is in gala attirg
Flags and streamers everywhere.
The daily morning oasis., 1919-08-07

SAN DIEGO, Aug: Captain
Lee w. Mix, from Nogales, is here as
special representative of the Gov
ernor of Arizona, to assist in Arl-
zona's welcome to the great armada.
Captain Mix was chairman and Gov
enor Campbell was a member of a
commission of Arizonans who raised
funds and bought fine service of
silver for the battleship Arizona, one
of the big ships in the fleet.
LOS ANGELES, Aug. 6.-Before
leaving for San Diego this morning
Secretary of the Navy Josephus
Daniels declared that he had felt for
long time that the Pacific Coast
is entitled to better recognition from
the navy.
He said there is need of better
bases, training stations and dry
docks. as well as of fleet.
The Secretary said also that an
ideal navy would have no Pacific no1
Atlantic fleets, but merely Ameri-
can fleets Nos. One and Two, both OF
equal strength, and equally ready fol
service in the Atlantic or in the Pa
] cifc. He said he proposed to study
naval needs on the Pacific Coast, and
consider the location of "second
Annapolis" before he returns East.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1919-07-11

There are on the markets some
makes OF very wonderful little still
freeze affairs, IN which the mixture
to be frozen is poured-a Seal-hgh'
lid put in place and the can packed
IN bucket or pan Of crushed ice and
salt and left to freeze. In an hour
or so 1t is ready TO use.
Inexpensive Dessert.
! happen to know family who
makes use OF this sort Of an arrange
ment All scraps OF Jelly, Jam, fruits
and the like are carefully saved from
each meal, and blended, to go into
this can to make frozen dessert for
dinner, each night Its almost like
hash can hut IT'S most surprising.
how, with the addition OF little
extra fruit Juice or perhaps some
milk, an egg, or the like, very re
ircShing frozen dessert can be made
with very little expense and trouble
Evaporaied cream may be used al
together or IN part IN creams, es-
pecially ii ehe ilavorng is very de
lided. as in caramel or chucolat,
cream, Eyaporated cream is handy,
and iJis not always easy TO get Ncsh
milk and cream
The following recipes worked down
10 small amounts may he helpful -
those who have the equipment to
make these desserts
Grape Ice q Quarts.
~ cup, grape juice
! egg white
y cups water,
! l-5 cups sugar
Have freezer all packed with the
ice and salt and ready TO ireelc.
Heat the water, dissolve the sugar in
the hot water, add the grape juice
pour IN the freezer while warm, and
commence to freeze When partially
frozen, add the Stiiily beaten egg
white, and continue to turn freezer
until thc mixture will no longer stir
Remove paddle, press down contents
with a spoon cover top with paper,
put lid in place, ill opening in lid
with paper or cloth, drain off all
water and cover freezer with ice
This should not stand longer than
one hour before using, and then all
should be used, unless repacked. This
ice is not only good tasting but OF a
very beautiful lavender color.
BY using the same method of freez.
ing the following may be made.
Apricot Ice q Quarts.
! cup strained fruit (fresh or dried
and cooked.
! cup sugar
> cups water.
; teaspoons lemon Juice.
Dissolve the sugar IN the hot wa
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1919-07-11

ter. add lemon Juice and fruit and
freeze.
Maple Ice Cream q Ouarts).
J cups sweet cream CONDENSED may
be used).
cup maple syrup.
2 teaspoons vanilla.
Warm the cream, add the syrup and
! flavoring and freeze.
This cream will improve in flavor
il carefully packed and allowed &
remain so for an hour or two before
using
Fruit Ice Cream "a Quarts.
! quart ef .hin,cream.
cup crushed fruit (more may be used
, cups sugar (more II tart fruit IS
uSed),
Heat cream, add sugar and stir un-
Ill dissolved Put in freezer and when
freezing begins, add fruit, (This is
caution against. curding)
When a person once gets her hand
in" all sorts of variations may be
worked out from these foundation
creams.
Chopped nuts and candies may be
added 10 most any cream. MelHd
milk chocolate bars may be added TO
plain cream and a very delicious
chocolate ice cream made.
Peppermint stick candy dissolved
in water to taste and frozen makes a
which may be worked ouN
fine mint ice
There's no lmitJo the new ideas,
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1919-07-11

white sugar, one pound of brown
sugar and sufficient water 20 cover
all. II convenient add q handful OF
dandelion flowers, they give the wine
fine flavor.
Place in warm room and cover
with a board, Allow to remain four
days-nS LONGER. Then drain into a
Jug. BE sure h squeeze out all the
Juice from the rhubarb. Pour all the
liquor into the jug and throw the
rhubarb away. Tie up the mouth OF
the Jug with rag and place a flat
stone on top, This excludes the air
and allows the superfluous gas to es-
cape without exploding the jug.
For the next three weeks add
sweetenei water sufficieh, to keep the
jug brimful
Alter the ,hird,week, drain, liquor
through a cloth into a clean jug and
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1919-07-11

one very fresh egg: add two table
spoons OF water and two OF pine ap-
pie Juice; strain over crushed Ice,
and sweeten TO taste.
Fruit Punci-Ponr two quarts Of
boiling water on two teaspoons Of
tea and 'et i, steep for five minutes,
then strain into a largo bowl. Add
two cups sugar and one tumbler
lemon Juice, When cold add the
Juice from a can OF sliced pineap pple
and the slices of pineapple cut in fine
slices Put large piece OF ice in
the punch bowl and pour the punch
tryer II. Be sure and Gu, the pine
apple with a silver plated knife, as
steel gives il metallic taste.
Rhubarb Wine-Takc the stalks of
ordinary rhubarb, also known as
wine plant, cut in pieces OF one or
two-inch length to fll one gallon
Jug or jar and add two pounds of
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1919-07-11

opinion, tie salt is added to hasten
the melting Instead OF to keep the ice
from melting
How TO Pack Cream.
When packing frozen cream, the
can containing the cream should
either. be removed from the bucket.
part containing the ice and packed in
another bucket, or the one used for
the freezing should be emptied OF all
ico water and salt, and fresh ice used
for the packing This is absolutely
necessary IT the cream is to be kept
for several hours.
II you will notice, all commercial
ice cream YOU buy packed comes to
you in a Spccially-made and amed
packer--with no salt used except over
the top The salt is used over the
top so the ice will melt Just enough
to form a little water, but the cobl
from below Immediately freezes this
water. and an ar tight covering /,
formed over the whole.
Most persons when packing any
amount OF home c-irozen stuff simply
pour off all OF tie water that will rur
out through thfh IN the side, OF tht
freezer, put on more ice and salt
cover with an old quilt or blanket
and set aside.
Bottom Cream Soft.
In a very short time, the cream a
1t -
when IT is ready TO use down to tht
last qnatt-thS quart is melted For
this very reaSon--unless well packed
most home made frozen desserts ar,
more expensive than the Commercial
product il made in large amounts.
n is necessary to remove the pad
die when packing the contents OF tht
cap A better pack can be effected
and the cream will be easier to serve
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1919-07-11
By L.ns4Eeo

have been DONG some figuring
and observing lately. and have about
come TO this conclusion. m general
ior family OF four or less. IT is a
waste Of tIme and money to make
frozen desserts This is, OF course, II
YOU live where good commercial ice
cream may be had for anywhere
from IS TO 50 cents a quart, A pin,
OF this ice cream will serve four Tor
dessert, and. everything considered, il
cannot be made for that.
But where there is large family
or on OCCASIONS where this frozen
food is to las, over for two meals, AM
then in between times, too, 1t will
pay to make II IF aud there are
lots " IFS
Ice Economy.
One thing 10 con, ldrr along the ice.
economy lluc is the ", of the freezer
!; will take just about as much ice
TO freeze a.qa-it oi cream IN four
quar-, ir-s1sr as It will four quartz
oi cream
To ma.e the foods successful,
one just has to iJrgct abou, ice cost
ine none /, must be used as ii IN
faster it mcited--the less the expense
wlkh isn't lar from the truth.
'have been around many home
when the making OF frozen desser
was in process, and the whole idc.
seemed TO be TO keep the ice iron
melting OF course as matter o
economy The truth of the matter i
thatht is the melting OF the ice arount
the crcam-the changing OF temper
aiures cream taking that OF III,
ice, and giving to the ice its warme
temperature, which causes the freez
ing OF the composition in the can
Quite 20 the contrary of the genera