davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03

prepared by the United States Depart
ment OF Agrlcgiturc)
II you use fireless cooker. you
Will save time. for the food can be
cooking while you are doing some 9th
er work about the house.
n you use fireless cooker. you will
be able TO serve better food. Many
foods cooked NJ low temperature for
a long time have a much better flavor.
and breakfast cerenls So cooked are
often considered more wholesome
II you use fireless cooker you will
save fuel and your kitchen win be
much more comfortable place In which
to work especially In hot weather.
Materials You viii Need.
These materials plus few hours
work plus ordinary common sense will
produce the fireless coo .er you want
and need In your kitchen:
[ tightiy-built wooden boz or lard
firkin. large enough TO allow at
least four inches packing around
the we'll or inside pail.........i0c TO l5c
I metal pail without handles and
with tight-htting cover Cover
preferably fits inside pail. n tin
IL used. care must be taken to
avoid rusting ..................... .boc to 81
Excelsior crumpled newspaper.
sawdust ground cork. ............No cost
Asbestos paper X inch thickness 6oc 10 sc
Cardboard collar ...................N No cost
Plaster paris or asbestos collar. .i0c
White paint .........................iO
Round pillow" % old cotton ma
tcrial and excelsior made TO NJ
snugly In the top......,..........No cost
2 soepstones TO NJ into pail or
wei ...................-...... 10 ~ %
Buttonhook to iift soapstones 900. No cost
Total cost 81 material. g - to s3to
To make the use Of the 6reless
cooker easier there are some additional
conveniences which may be used II you
so desire. The duplicate or triplIcate
kettles purchased Ia NJ the well OF
your cooker are not absolutely neces-
sary n you own other pans which NJ.
but they are much more convenient
and aid In making the cooker more
efficient.
II II is necessary that the cooker be
moved, casters will make this easily
done.
The following directions for making
a cooker are given by the states rela-
tLons service United States depart
ment Of agriculture. II you follow
them closely. you will be able TO show
your efficient fireless cooker with pride
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
MOUNTAIN AGRICULTURE
Conducted by Farm Demonstration and Special
Investigator

The farmers living near Bcrea
can secure information as TO the
value Of limestone and i6 per cent
acid phosphate combined on crops,
from the County Agent Thest
records have been kept from the
Bcrca experiment field and in
lividuals who have tried il out.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
cINcINNATi MARKETS
Hay and Grain.


Corn-No. white S1SS0Ls9, No.
3 white S1S7QlSs, No. yellow Sls6
@1.S7, No. 3 yellow S1.S5@1.S6, No 2
mixed $1S4Q1.S5, No. 3 mixed S1S30
1s4, white ear S1.SO@LSs, yellow ear
Sl.S0QlS7, mixed ear S1S0QLS7.
Sound Hay-TimOthy per ton $40
34sO, and clover mixed $30q36, clover
$24Q30.
Oats-No. 2 white 72h073c, No. 3
white 72472A2c No. mixed T0lR u
7l2c, No. 3 mixed 69lzQ70hc
Butter, Eggs and Poultry.
Butter-WhOle milk creamery extras
53zc centralized creamery extras 52c.
firsts 4S1sc.
Eggs-Prime hrsts 43c, firsts 42c.
ordinary firsts SOC.
Live Poultry Brollers, under lbs,
52c; fowls, 8 lbs and over 2Sc; do, un-
der lbs, 2Sc; do ROSTERS, Ice.
Live Stock.
Cattle-Shippers Sl1.50D14 butch
er steers, eXtrn Sl20 1880, good TO
choice SHOE, helfers, extra Sl2@
10, good to choice SHOP, common TO
fair 5000; cows, extra S95OM11,
good to choice S7Q950, common TO fair
$6Q7; Gamers 5000. stockers and
feeders SION.
Calves-Extra $1,000, fair to good
$16@19, common aud large S7QI5.
Hogs - Selected heavy shippers
$21 so, good 10 choice packers and
butchers $21.5O, medium S215O, stays,
S10@14, common 10 choice heavy fat
sows S14Ql9.25, light shippers 500
POPS, pigs (ll0 lbs and less) SAG
1925.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
Mountain Summer School
June to July IL, and July IL to August Is

Berea College has established Summer School 10 meet
distinct growing the Southern Mountains gives
of for teachers of high schools and graded
schools, returning soldiers sailors students who wish
get college entrance credits credits toward college degrees
and others seeking general information The work adapted
TO those who for five weeks ten weeks There will
be special week for ministers and religious leaders. and
another week for farmers
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03

II we said that there is more
nOurishment in one pint of butter
milk than in barrel of beer, il
might start a controversy, and con
trovsrsy we wish TO avoid. But il
l. true, all the same.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
WEEDS

Weeds should never be allowed TO
grow in a growing crop. They
should never be allowed to go TO
seed in the garden. Kill weeds now
and save time and labor next spring.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03

The farmers Of southern Madison
county will take up the question
Of buying this falls supply of fer
tilizer at their next regular meet
ing, at Bcrca, July 20. All farmers
who are Interested in fertilizer
should attend this meeting.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
18th Door Berea' Preparatory Academy Cour.

This is the straight road Colgebest training Mathematics
Science Languages History all preparatory subjects Tn
Academy is Beress largest department
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
18th Door-Berea's Normal School

This the best training for those who expect to teach
Courses arranged that people teach through the
fall attend school through the winter and spring
thus earning TO keep right in their Of study
Read Dnsmores book How Teach District School.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
SPECIAL FEATURES

number Of scientific and popular lectures musical events
and motion picture entertainments will be given free OF charge
There will also be nearby points historical and
interest All the of the entire institution will
be at the disposal OF the Summer School.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
3rd Door--Berea's English Academy Cou

For those who expecting teach and who not Coins
thru College and desire general education also gives
the best education those who wish good start 10
study and expect TO carry II on by themselves.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-07-03
SIX DOORS
FOR ASPIRING YOUNG PEOPLE
lst Door-Berea's Vocational Schools
Training that adds to combined with
education.
FOR YOUNG MEN-AgrcIlture Carpentry. Bckaying Print
Commerce and Telegraphy.
LADIES Home Science Dressmakins. Cooking.
Nursing Stenography Typewring
LIST Door-Berea's Vocational Schools
End Door-Berea's Foundation School

General Education those advanced combined with
vocational training No matter what advancement
put with others like yourself and give chance for
most rapid Improvement
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Wars Then and Now

In times past when the country was in danger,
and wars had to be fought, the United States
army was recruited almost entirely from volun-
teers The brave and the patriotic rushed to the
colors to do whatever task was needed for the
defense of the flag, and then go home. The
American Revolution was successfully fought by
volunteers who went back to the farms for their
spring blowing. These soldiers had dropped their
occupations only when their own firesides were
threatened, but it took the United States eight
years to win the American Revolution.
This war was fought different basis.
The people of the United States decided to or
ganize to win the war in the shortest possible
time. Through congress and the president the
people of the United States established the draft
and universal military service for the duration
of the war. An army of four million men was
modified by the government, trained and equip
ped, and sent to France We won the war sooner
than we expected-about three years sooner.
And now that the great army is being demob-
ilized at the rate of 100000 to 100000 month
the soldiers cannot be left to drift back into jobs
The work of getting jobs for the soldiers and sail
ors who have lately served the United States, has
been organized. The United States government
is guiding this work. Under the guidance OF
Colonel Arthur Woods, former police commission.
er of the city Of New York, and now assistant tc
the secretary of war, all the federal departments
the governors of all the states and the mayors
of the principal cities are cooperating to give sol
dierless jobs to the jobless soldiers.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Memories Of Old DAYS
In This Paper Ten Years
Ago Today

A new committee was created at
the Commercial club, the municipal
research committee. The members
were Pettis Reid. chairman; Robert
L. Kelly and William Dudley Foulke.
The chairmen for the 1910 Fall
Festival were announced with Perry
J. Freeman, chairman of the executive
committee; ]. A. Spekenhier, vice
chairman: E. H. Harris, secretary: F.
NJ. Taylor. treasurer; N. H. Johnson.
chairman finance committee; j. "A
Perkins, c. C. Commons, w. NJ. Ban
ey, Fred Lemon. T. P. Butler, Sam
Dunlap. Isaac Dougan, J, S. Helms, ].
C. Thurman. Frank Waidele and ]. S.
Kuth.
Thomas Marshall was boosted for
president for the Democratic 1912
nomination at the annual banquet OF
the Jefferson club here with C. B.
Beck presiding as POSTMASTER.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
from the Indianapolis News.

From the Indianapolis News.
~ NE Of the questions that has been listed by the
u D house committee order OF business for early
- consideration concerns immigration. There are
conflicting ideas congress action should
TAKEN difference Of opinion the need
of radical the immigration laws The meshes
of the existing immigration net designed keep
desirabes are so coarse that, while kinds Of
migrants are excluded in who either
menace or burden, both, to the country It is the
urgent need remedy of this condition that makes
prompt action on immigration question important
In several bills that have been prepared the sub
ject are included provisions for complete suspension of
immigration during periods varying from two to five
years and it Is said Chairman Johnson Of the house
immigration committee WILL after the present hea rings
are concluded prepare act to exclude immigrants for
at least two years. Other congressman do not favor
complete exclusion for period but would make the
admission laws extremely stringent.
The advisability of completely excluding immigrants
for any length of time extremely doubtful During the
war immigration dwindled until In the last two
1t has amounted almost nothing. and we are short
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Dinner Stories

The bashful man, after counting the
girl for twelve months. had at last
screwed up sufficient courage to pro
pose by letter. Immediately his note
was posted he regretted his rashness
and telegraphed In haste to the young
lady: Posted wrong letter to you
Please return unopened"
But it didn't work. Two hours later
he received a reply:
NO, no. you posted right letter.
It was about time. too"
She was an incorrigible firt and she
was married. Therefore she deemed
it quite safe to say pretty things to
the handsome captain by her side.
Il suppose" she remarked, you've
broken many woman's hearth"
Only one replied he, "and that
was many, many years ago."
She scented romance
DO tell me about it," she persisted.
well, several years ago had oc-
casion to journey up north. My only
companion in the railway compart-
ment was very pretty girl We rode
on for many hours together and no
one else entered the carriage"
Yes, yes" she interrupted eagerly.
never said word to her or gave
her the slightest opportunity to say
any thing to me-"
A north of Ireland man wanted to
send a telegram to friend in re-
mote part Of the island The clerk
told him the charge would be one
shilling and sixpence
How do you make that out?"
"Sixpence for the wire and shiI-
ling for delivery outside the radius"
That be hanged" retorted the
Irtshnan- You send the telegram
and III write and ask him to call for
it."
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Waiting for Federal RETAINING

Between four and six thousand disabled SOL
diers, sailors and marines are waiting for training
until their compensation is settled upon by the
war risk insurance bureau. Under the present
bill no disabled man can be retrained by the fed
eral board for vocational education until he has
been declared compensate by the war risk insur-
ance bureau. This holds thousands Of men off
from beginning training while they are in the
hurnor for it, and there is real danger that they
may in the meantime yield to the temptation to
settle into some soft job that viii not get them
anywhere in the end.
The proposed amendment is that any person
who is honorably discharged from the army or
navy with an existing disability incurred in SER
vice shall be eligible for training, provided his
handicap can not be overcome otherwise. When
this bill is passed, these thousands Of men may
be placed in training Immediately, each man re-
ceiving seventy-five dollars a month, and his de-
pendents, if he has any, receiving an additional
sum to be regulated by the number of them and
their relationship. The bill has already passed
the senate and has been referred to committee
of the house.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Yes It's Hot

The Kansas City Star editorially offers this
consolation for those who are sorely afflicted by
the hot weather:
About this tiIne-sometimes little earlier
and sometimes little later-It is well to expect
hot weather. As far back as somewhat mea-
ger history of this planet goes, there has been e-
dence to show that it is customary for these lati
tudes to experience hot weather at some time
during the period of the year through which we
are now passing.
It is good idea to keep this fact in mind It
win help to prevent us being unduly surprised
when it gets hot in summer. Sometimes we meet
persons who speak of it being hot in tone that
seems to imply an expectation that June would
produce some of the heaviest SHOWS of the winter.
It would be uncandid to attempt to maintain
that hot weather, when protracted, is in every
way agreeable. It is not. We stick to our clothes.
or vice versa, we perspire more than is pleasant
or than seems to be necessary to health and our
minds dwell upon cool scenes by ocean or noun.
tain with persistence not always conducive to
the best mental or physical effort.
Still, the good old summer time is not without
its compensations. We move out of our houses
to our porches and yards, and that is one of the
best things we do in the entire of the four
seasons. If we lived in houses all the year round
there is no telling what kind of a race we would
become We might turn into Germans or some
thing In the house run into each other too
much. We get the corner habit, or the fireside
habit or the habit of thinking that nobody else
must form any habit that conflicts with our
habits. There is less danger of that when we are
porch dwellers. We call across from porch to
porch when we never would think of doing such
a thing from window to window. We get to hear
our neighbors' music boxes. We see each other
without coats, which is tremendous social bar
rier out of the way. These things all bring US a
little closer to Nature and Walt Whitman, both
of which are good when not too close.
Let's take hot weather (since we have toy and
reflect that it's part of the scheme. It's good for
wheat and amusement parks It teaches us to
take care of ourselves, which is important.
knowledge begets knowledge and the world is
more and more.
This time of year it is very likely to get more
and more hot, which is our chance to learn how to
keep more and more cool and thus, by little and
little, better our condition as we have been doing
since our race began.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
immigration Law Revision

some millions citizens that should have had
tes had disturbed the routine order OF affairs In
addition this government investigations have shown
that about 100000 foreigners of populaon-many
Of them the Indiana steel dstrictare preparing
return their home countries. All this taken to-
gether leaves with shortage OF population at time
when have increasing amount OF work to do II
shut off immigration entirely it will result in
ticay increasing shortage demand for workers
increases.
There is no doubt however, that change in the
law that immigrants shall be required to undergo the
rigid inspection the ports Of entry is sorely need
ed Most Of the immigrants that to make desr
able citizens It only the minority that makes trouble
II exclude this minority shall suffer immi
grafton Ills it has been, and probably will
be- the number but the quality Of immigrants that bur
dens Every immigrant should be judged to his
character well to his health and the steamship
should be required return those rejected
This would make them careful in booking their
passengers and would enable America remain haven
for the downtrodden who wish through honest
and Industrious efforts
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Good Evening
az POW n MALL rnM

THE LAST LUSH.
! had seen him Oft before
AS he passed by the door,
And again,
The pavement stones resound
As he totters Ger the ground
With his cane
They say that, IN his prime.
Ere the pruning-knife of time
Cut him down,
Not greater lush was found
By the Crier on his round ..
Through the town.
But now he walks the streets
And he looks at all he meets
Sad and wan, t..
For the giQ-nlllS are no bore
And be rurmurs DER and Ger
They are gone"
And the cups that once he pressed
They have all been laid to rest
On the shelf.
Once when filed up to the brim,
They played ducks and brakes with
him
And his pelf.
My grandnamma has said
Poor old lady, she is dead
Long ago
That he had carmile nose
And his cheek was like a rose
In the snow.
! know It is a sin
For me to sit and grin
At him here.
But the habits that they had
When the cocktail was a fad
Were so queer.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Industrial Relations

Between the Standard Oil company about
which Ida M. Tarbell wrote some fifteen years
Rgo-the great, voracious monster, which brook
ed no opposition in its dark naachinations-and
the Standard Oil Company (Indana), which has
recently evolved new plan of industrial rela-
lions, there is little in common" says the India
napolis News. "The one recognized no obligation
to anything but the quality Of its product and the
sanctity of its monopoly, the other recognizes the
right of its employees to voice in the determine
ton of their relation to the company. This COM
pany has never been pioneer along such lines
hence its present policy is significant.
Under the new plan, as outlined in panph-
let issued to employees, the latter to elect rep
resentatives to joint gneral committee, which,
together with representatives Of the manage
ment, is to pass on such matters as wages, hours
employment and working conditions; safety and
prevention of accidents; housing, domestic econo-
mics and living conditions; sanitation and
health; works practice, methods and economies j;
education and publications; recreation, athletics
and entertainment; and any other matters Of
mutual interest to employees and management or
Of special interest to employees This is COM
prehensive program. It also includes a liberal
system of annuities under which employees of long
service are automatically retired and taken care
of at the expense of the company.
"By various means, such as bonuses, profit
sharing, councils, pension systems, etc. many en-
ployers have relinquished some of the prerogat-
ives once regarded as exclusively the property of
the employer. American industry has thus in
many cases approached the soviet idea a good
deal more closely than is recognized by irrational
agitators. The Russian idea, as bawled around
this country by industrial freebooters, calls for
the enslavement of the directing classes. It
would put the Standard Oil Company, for in
stance, back where it was, only with the employ
es playing the tyrant. It is not calculated to
eliminate tyranny, but to substitute mass tyran-
ny for class tyranny. Inevitably. then, it viii
feed on its own spawn-which is the cause Of its
troubles in Russia. 1t is believed that as long as
American industrial relations are dominated by
spirit of which the case mentioned is an example
the only people in this country who need fear
the soviet are those employers who are still
clinging to outgrown ideas about capital and
labor"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30

THE TOUCH. OF THE YEARS

Time is delicate marvellous
combnatton--every mysterious mixture he understands
Time paints
the all which he
upon the lines and planes of peoples faces.
His brush is the
consuts with the works lives with
paints
Sometimes
slversou1eties although
MEMORABLE he is kind and gentle and tender.
nothing Time
and there measurement of
Time respecter of circumstance Every face and
beautiful
sometimes But will Time viii always make
leaves,
may something wonderful any work
face
and inspiration
who looks at
mind In
youth-and will OF everything
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Milwaukee Mayor Is
Ignored By Educators

MILWAUKEE, Wis, June 30.-For
the first time in twenty years the may.
or Of a convention city has not been
asked to welcome the convention OF
the National Education association
which opens officially next Monday
evening. Whether the omission Of
Mayor Daniel W. Hoan from couven.
ton activities was inaugurated by MIL
waukee educators or had its inception
elsewhere Is not entirely apparent 1t
is known, however, that some re-
turned soldiers and other citizens OPP
posed Mayor Hoan addressing the
convention.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30

IN november, 1875. Ills taln"
ID to send the boy to the village
school. In the crude home, current
religious notions were so wildly i'm
frequently had terrifying visions OF
evil spirits bearing him away to eter-
nal torment
At IT. he served for a year In the
army. Two years later he married a
woman whose only dowry was two
religious books. They intensified his
religious fervor. After a long and
terrible spiritual struggle. he con.
quered his sins, the worst OF which
were liking to ring the church bell
and dancing on the village green.
The spirit OF preaching now lay
such hold upon him that he attracted
great crowds. In 1860 he was ar.
rested as Dissenter and thrown into
greater part of 10 years. He enjoy
ed occasional precarious freedom, and
was allowed to preach to 60 other
Dissenters in prison, but he worried
much about his wife and four little
children. Nevertheless his confiae-
ment was a boon. for It gave him lei-
sure for the thinking. out OF which
grew his Incompatible Pilgrims
Progress" He began to write 1t in
jail, but It was not published until six
years later. The irresistible charm Of
the thrilling. fairy-tale quality. com.
bined with It's reverence tor God and
The last years OF his life were rich
In activity and acclaim. He preached
to great audiences in London and
elsewhere, but remained simple aad
Ia 1883
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-30
Condensed Classics Of Famous Authors
BUNYAN

John Bunyn was born Elston England 1875
was rough tinker but managed boy the villa