davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-12

Frontcnac str, Montreal, Can.
Quebec.
20492 David Skurka, introligator,
Brooklyn.
20493 Felix's Swidcrski, Marsc
ave-, WcStfield, Mass.
2Cj00 Ludwik .Jasiiski.
20473 Benjamin Wilker, c OF Ean-
gner, 107 Attorney str, New
York City.
20475 Tomasz Pupiec c Of Jozef
KusiaN, 21G An str, Balti-
more, Md.
2O476 Konstanty Garbiec, c of
Wiktor Faler, 149 W. Milwau-
kee ave, Chicago, III.
|20479 Andrzej Pcch, 127 Presi--
dent str, Passaic, N. ].
20462 Franciszek Budny, 1920
Manhattan ave, Brooklyn,
New York.
1920 Benjamin Griberg c OF MI
chin Gersrenson, ) Belle ave-,
Hyland. Pa.
2047S Jan Kotowski, HagaMan,
New York.
22O4O Antoni Niemczak.
22019 Vol Gesemdheit, 2123
James str, Seattle, Wash.
2201S Stanis}aw Frye. 135 Pike
str, Rochester, n. Y.
2O469 Moses Samuel, 76 Suffolk.
str, New York City.
20467 Antoni Lecki, 203-2O5 E.
Goth str, New York City.
20463 Wolf Rappaport, 329 Hou-
ston str, New York City.
20470 J. Lederman, 1914 Lexing-
ton ave, New York City.
Max Abramchik, 27S Ave.
A. New York City.
Stanislaw Mazan, Chicago.
Kazimierz Nowak, 233 To-
nowanda str, Black Rock, Buff
falo.
21047 Mikotaj Serafin, Houston
str, New York City.
Majer Max Wasserman, 519
Overhill str, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Stanis1aw Warenko, Noun
tain Top, Pa. r. F. D. Nc. l.
]. Kessler, 1906 Scott str, San
Francisco, Cal.
NJ. Fromer c of Sam Ross, 1872
184 Broome str, New York
City.
Henryk kepkowski, 439
Case ave-, Detroit, Mich, albo
c of Eastern United Machine
Co., 515-517 E. Forest ave-,
Detroit, Mich.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-12

1877 Boles4aw Scyzoryk, De-
pew, Ill. PO. Box q.
1887 Wincenty Ociepka, 845 Ha-
stings str, Detroit, Mich.
1877 S. Markowski, 678 Clarence
str, Milwaukee, Wis.
14T37 Ludwik Kolodziejczuk, 81
Omandrums ave-, Hamtrack,
Mich.
1877 Btazej Biczk, 1909 Melville
ave, East Chicago, Ind.
1877 Jan Augustynek, Millsboro
Pa, Washington Camp, Box
100 (7302.
26968 Pawel Artym re wsi Dyni-
ska, New York.
242O1 Swiatek, Box 56, Newberry
Mich.
1922 Druzyhski Franciszek, To-
ledo, Ohio.
26713 Brokopp Julian, 1912 City,
bourn ave, Chicago, III.
1920 Hadam Franciszka, Vel
Adamska, Milwaukee ave-, Chi
cago, III.
'26522 Zawada Szczepan, $50 So.
Centre str, Schenectady, n. Y.
.24201 Andrea zywot.
24201 Michai Duraj, 1898 w. 5th
str, Cleveland, Ohio.
'2O4S4 Karol Piorecki, sol Park
ave-, Kansas City. Kans.
24201 Stefan Baniszewski, SIS
Longwood ave, Bronx, N. Y.
24201 Stefan Cembrzyhski, 1921
w. Chicago ave, Chicago, III.
1874 Samuel ALam &c wsi Jago-
dina, pow. Wiodawski, Detroit,
Mich.
242C1 Pawei Stejniaszczyk, 61O
Seventh str, Beaver Falls, Pa.
204S4 Ian Skora. 2255 s. Sacra--
mento ave, Chicago, III.
3O624 Wojciech Miedziak, szewc
re Stralkowa, Chicago, III.
90313 Wojciech Andrzejcwski,
Chicago, III.
2972S Stanislaw Bojarek. Chica-
go, III.
3O312 Edward Starczynski, Chi
cago, III.
29S62 Ignacy Brodzik, Milwau--
kec, Wis.
28137 Tcodor i Stefan Kozlowscy
Z Kalisza.
31203 Jan S~zewczyk, Frecport, L.
Island.
20497 Nieszczur Kozak, Cos East
Marshall str, Minneapolis.
Mimi.
Sewcryn Kulikowski, c of
Karwacki, 1900 Edstead ave,
Baltimore,
Antoni Iwaszk;ewicz, pa
North End str, Filadeliia, Pa.
Wfadyslaw Zakielski,
Gramtown, w. Va, Box 1S6.
Antoni Gradzicki, 1927 Mi
chigan ave, South Milwaukee,
Wis.
Jozef Grodzicki. 1927 Au-
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-12

2046S Czcs}aw kcpkowski, 1O2
Co. 6. A. G. Fort Adams, New
port, X. |.
Konsulat Gcncra!ny wzywa
powyzcj w%ymienione osoby,
wzglcdnic w~szystkich znajqcych
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-12

DObre gatunki -
czarne / brunat-
ne, WySOkie i nj
skie Obcasy,Sprze-
dawaDe Pc 81 do
SO, naSZa cena ma
wyprZedanie.
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17

ing much in the way Of cerebral en-
dowment."
Here is obviously a perfect picture
of freedom as our revolutionarles
would have it-barring only the
small item of birth control, in the
fine points of which the fish has not
vet been sufficiently educated. All
the dimensions are none too many
for the radical to wallow in; con-
slant support from benefcent en-
dowments or kind friends enables
him to have plenty of food without
great exertion; and pacifsm, natu-
rally and normally coming to a vio-
lent end, is his international faith as
with the fish. Such is his freedom
to-day as nearly as a cruel world
will permit. Such is the ideal tow
ard which he would have the whole
world transformed. The philosophi-
cal anarchy of the aquarium is the
nearest thing in nature that we
know to that ideal state toward
which Mr.. Bertrand Russell ct al.
are ever pointing the way.
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17

she become automatically a party to
the dispute, and thus be excluded
from passing on it? Further, if
she thought she was at liberty to
exercise hersjudgment as an indie
pendent nation, would she accept a
decision in the Council or in the AS
senbly against Great Britain and
cooperate with the other members
Of the league not parties to the
dispute in enforcing that decision?
Mr. Rowell didn't answer these
questions. Nobody seems competent
to answer them satisfactorily, with
only the vague provisions of the
covenant as a guide. The people of
the United States would be glad to
know just how Canada interprets
her own status in the league. Either
as an independent nation or as a
subordinate unit of the British En-
pire she would be welcomed to
league membership. But it might
be awkward to deal with her here
after if she is neither one nor the
other, hAt a combination of both
that is, "a nation within the Britain
mic League of Nations"
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
Canada and the League

The anomalous position in which
Canada will be put by her admission
to full membership in the league of
nations is recognized by many Cana
dians. In the debate at Ottawa over
the ratification Of the treaty Mr..
Ernest Lapointe, of Kamarouska,
called attention to the fact that by
signing the compact in its own right
the Dominion acquired a puzzling
and equivocal international status.
Premier Borden insists that that act
demonstrated Canada's graduation
from the condition Of political de-
pendency. Canadians generally ac-
cept Sir Roberts theory. But if
Canada has become nation in the
unqualified sense-the unquestioned
equal Of other nations in the league
what will be the effect of that
transformation on her constitutions
al relations with Great Britain?
Mr.. Lapointe submitted a query
which goes to the root Of the matter.
1t was this: "What would happen
if Great Britain and the United
States were embroiled and the
league decided against Great Brit
AIM" His own conclusion was that
Canada would either have to violate
the league or break with her own
constitution.
Mr. Rowell, speaking for the gov
ernment, argued that Canada was
not compelled to choose between re-
taining the old colonial status and
assuming national independence
There was another way out. The
real Canadian idea, he said, was
that Canada had "powers of ma
ton within the Britannia League Of
'Natlons." But this somewhat meta
physical Interpretation fails to dis.
close what Canada would feel free to
90 IN the contingency which Mr.. La
pointe cited. Were dispute to arise
between the British Empirc-othcr
wise described as the Britannia
League Of Nations-and the United
States, would Canada hold that she
had Il right to pass upon that dis
pute as an independent, uninvolved
member Of the league? Or would
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
Closing I'm on Lenine

General Denikin's advance against
Moscow has reached Orel, only two
hundred miles south Of Lenine's capi-
tai. The -Bolshevist line runs
southeast from Orel to Voronezh. At
that city the last railroad line rum
ming south from Moscow to the
Don River region has been cut. If
Denikin pushes one hundred miles
east of Voronezh to Tambov, he will
be able to sever the Moscow railroad
to the district east of the Volga.
Then all Southern Russia as far as
the Caspian will be cleared of the
Red armies.
Lenine's immediate problem is to
hold Moscow. He crippled his mill
tary machine when he undertook an
offensive across the Urals toward
Omsk. Kolchak's armies on that front
had been greatly weakened. They re-
treated about three hundred miles to
Tobolsk. The Red forces followed
into the Siberian wastes. They
occupied vast stretch of territory
But they failed to destroy or dis
perse the Omsk army. So many
men had to be assigned to consol-
idating the rear and protecting
communications that the invasion
of Siberia came to a stop automat-
ically a couple Of months ago.
Denikin took immediate advan-
tage of this blunder in Red strategy.
He broke through Lenine's southern
lines and rapidly redeemed South
ern Russia. His front was extended
from Tsaritsin, on the lower Volga,
northwest to Kharkov and Kiev.
Now the anti Bolshevist centre has
been carried about two hundred miles
north Of Kharkov. Moscow is threat
ened, and Lenine's Ural army is too
far off to be of much assistance.
Petrograd is also in great dan
ger General Judenitch, the anti
Bolshevist leader on this front,
undertook drive last spring
against the former seat of the Rus
sian government. He reached the
neighborhood Of Pskov. But his
forces were not sufficiently organ
lied to carry the campaign through
Recently he tried again and is now
reported to be only twenty-eight
miles southwest of Petrograd
This city is indefensible if it. is ap-
preached from the south and south
east by armies which are able to cut
its railroad connection with Moscow
and Vologda.
Lenine is in serious predicament
1t is said he plans a flight to Tur
kestan in case he loses both Moscow
and Petrograd.
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17

zation as large as party. The
candidacy of Irwin Untermyer is OBJ
jectionable, not merely because it is
partisan, but because it is boss
made one. 1t is an expression Of
autocracy. The boss would distrib-
ute judicial patronage. He would
have judges who would listen to his
advice with respect to receivers, ref
erees and commissioners. Taxes and
all sorts Of burdens are heavy. The
boss would make litigation even
more costly than it is and would
throw on the taxpayers the obllga-
ton of meeting the swollen bills OF
condemnation proceedings.
Much more than the defeat of a
Just Judge is involved in the con-
test. If Irwin Untermyer is elected
it will be notice to all judges to
be obedient. Wearers of the judicial
robe are men like the rest of us.
Human nature being what it is, 1t is
not we'll to force a man to choose
between doing what he is told to do
and course which means he will be
trampled under foot Justice New
burgers defeat will subtly affect the
whole judicial establishment. Are
judges to be told the public will not
protect them if faithful to their
oaths of office?
Thus the public is on trial. 1t
is obviously still asleep, and but
little more than two weeks remain
to arouse it. Can it be awakened?
Every man alive to the truth is un-
der obligation to quicken dozen
of his neighbors. The task is not a
difficult one. If this simple alarm
bell is rung the boss will hear some
thing drop on Election Night.
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
Gifts

10 the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir: Answering the letter of Mr..
Trumbull White regarding the presents
received by Mr.. Wilson on his recent
'lamented) trip, the only thing that
the government could do, finding Mr..
Wilson in an embarrassing position,
was to state that the gifts were incon
sequential.
At the time of giving the gifts the
newspapers described them, and if my
recollection serves me they were of
great value. Naturally, sovereign
does not give president cheap
present.
Why did the parties in the argu-
ment not give US a complete list, with
valuation of the presents and then we
could judge definitely instead of specu-
late as to the actual value Of the gifts q,
Leaving this subject for moment
wonder if Mr.. White believes that a
document or proposition "guarantce-
ing" universal peace would be objected
to by any one. If such thing could
come to pass it would not be necessary
for either the President or his party
representatives to stump for it.
The present fighting by the Italians
on one hand and the Germans on the
other hand is fair evidence that &
peace league is next TO impossible.
V, +. MEERT.
New York, Oct. II, 1919.
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
The Mind of a Minnow

Nothing is of less Importance, you
may say. But recall that wise apho-
rism of the hour, "Only a fish is
really Free and you will appreciate
the instruction that may be found in
the example Of the minnow. For
freedom is the aim and end of all
those pleaders for new order,
whether they be "wobblies" or gen
tie intellectuals spending their en-
dowment. Free speech, free revo-
lutions, free gore. What has the
minnow to say Of such gorgeously
liberal ideals?
Professor J. Arthur Thomson tells
the tale of the minnow in The New
Statesman. Also the stickleback. And,
in sum, the experiments recited show
up the mind of the minnow as
pretty poor thing. The acme of in
telligence displayed resolved itself
into this: Food-to wit, liver-was
offered to the minnows from the end
of forceps held above the surface of
the water so that they had to leap
out of the water to take it. Disks
of colored cardboard were slipped
over the end of the forceps, so that
what the fishes saw was a morsel of
food in the centre of colored disk
Blue was used with red food, and
red was used when imitation bats of
paper were substituted for food.
Other color schemes were tried. And
the minnows, some of them at least,
learned to discriminate infallibly be-
tween the food and the fake by the
color shown. The sticklebacks were
not quite SO brilliant. But some of
them learned principle of color
association, too. Having fed on liver
for some time, they ignored all
other colors.
10 get the complete picture of
fish character, however, we must not
take them in these flights of intel
lectual acumen, but take them in
,, their whole delectably free exist
ence, which Professor Thomson thus
portrays:
lhey pursue the even tenor of
their way, with few excitemcnts and
few possibilities OF bettermcnt. No
doubt there have been among them
from age TO age adventurous spirits
else there would have been no high
or animals at all, but the rncc has
hourished without much in the way
Of Wits. Moving with great freedom
in three Dimensions in a medium that
supports them and is very uniform
and constant, able in most cases to
get plenty Of food without great ex-
crtons and 10 dispense With it for
conaidcrabic periods if it is scarce
multiplying in great abundance 80
that hugo infantile mortality hardly
counts, rarely dying IA natural death
but usually coming TO Il violent end
fishes have held their own in the
struggle for existence without hny-
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
Anglo-Gerrr1ar1
rade
By William c. Dreher
Berlin Correspondent Of The T1,ibun,

N ERLIN, Sept. S.-An English mer-
chant now in Berlin looking over
the business situation had just
given his impressions to an interviewer
His views will also be read with inter-
est by American merchants. He says:
II avaled myself of the first oppor-
tunity to obtain pass to come to Ger
many, with which | kept up active busi-
ness relations before the war My pur-
pose of bringing German goods to Eng
land was known to the English Foreign
Office and was fully approved by the
appropriate authorities. l think that it
will be possibly very soon to do business
again in England with German goods,
for very many English merchants and
consumers are wholly averse to chau-
whistle, anti-German movements
My expectations, however, in regard
to the possibilities of making purchases
in Germany have not been fulfilled I
get the impression that have come
several months too soon. Many German
III iiio with Which tIlcu TO 90 business
declared to me- that they were not able
to name pr aXport, inasmuch as
they had IS for their calcu-
lations. several instances
lack nlch was unknown
10 me l. ~ association with
German H. they explained their
passive attitude by saying that it would
not yet be possible in any case to COM
pete in England.
ut seems to me that the export possi-
bilities, particularly in England. are un-
derestimatcd here. The prices for manu-
fnctured goods in England are on an
average. two or three fold higher than
before the war. Add to this the depre cia-
ton or German currency to such de-
gree that the mark has only one-tfth to
onc-fourth Of its former value. Many
German goods can therefore still COM
pete in England. even though their
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
A Shantung Reservation

The Shantung amendment to the
text of the peace treaty has been re-
jected by the Senate by vote of
So to 35.
This is WELL The action clears
the way for the passage of reser-
walton which will achieve the end
sought by the amendment and at the
same time avoid the risks attendant
on textual changes
What has the Shantung debate
brought out? That American public
opinion is overwhelmingly opposed
to underwriting and approving the
transfer of any part of China to any
other nation. We have no right to
convey Chinese territory to any one.
It is not ours. We may not play
butcher to her or hold the knife if
others do. President Wilson admits
the fundamental immortality of
China's dissection.
The debate has also brought out
that the Shantung article is highly
ambiguous. No one knows to a GER
tainty what is Japan's reading. One
day it is said she regards herself as
merely a trustee to re-convey to
China. The next there is something
which apparently contradicts this.
So there is doubt. Should we ratify
the Shantung article without reser-
walton no one at present can say to
what we are committed.
The way to clear up doubt is by
appropriate reservation. 1t should
be declared that the United States
does not understand chat ratifica-
tion implies any recognition by us
of the validity of the transfer of
any part of China to any other ma
tion. Such an Interpretation would
disassociate us from all responsible
ity, and in all probability would
have the practical effect of solving
the Shantung question without in
the least compromising good rela-
tions with Japan or any other
power. Il is inconceivable that any
nation would challenge our con-
struction Of the treaty.
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
The Public on Trial

Are the people, particularly the
voters of the County of New York,
concerned about the fundamentals
of good government? Do they care?
Do they want the application of
principles, without which democracy
Is sham?
The Tribune submits these ques-
tions in all seriousness. Sometimes
it seems as if the average man, en-
crossed in his private affairs, for
gets public affairs. Hence the fail
ures of attempts to rescue the
judiciary, the very heart of sound
government, from the control of
selfish private interests.
Movements to rescue the courts
have been many times launched !;
have been well advertised; have
been backed by the press with its
access to the public, yet the efforts
have too often beaten vainly against
wall of Indifference. Discrimina-
ton has been little, apathy has been
general and the wretched habit of
voting straight tickets has con-
tinued.
The issue is present again in the
independent candidacy of Joseph f
Newburger for reelection as Justice
Of the Supreme Court. He is able
he IS experienced, he is impartial
he has no master save the law q.
duly enacted by representatives OF
the people. But for these virtue.
he fell into the disfavor of the boss
Deeming it safe, that public opinion
could not be aroused, the bos
reached into his vest pocket ane
brought out the name Of youn,
man whose selection represented
not only an open assertion of bos.
control but a most impudent cas-.
Of favoritism.
The facts are unchallenged. Wha
vas done and why is plain. Bu
the boss assumed that the public
would forget before Election Day
lie was not afraid. He held thai
only negligible number could bt
induced 10 consider judicial candi-
dacies es-tnat although it was neces-
sary TO be cautious with respect to
governors and mayors, he could in
dulge his pleasure with respect IL
judges.
The Ncwburger candidacy repre-
scnts the principle Of non -partisan-
ship IN the courts. This is impor-
tant; but there II some check when
there Is responsibility to an organi-
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
Discrimination

The deported of Gary may Justly
aflege discrimination. They will 60,
but remaining in America, because
they happen to be citizens, will be
those who say, only with more eau
ton and verbal skill, what the Boi-
shevists say.
The public is familiar with their
periodicals-it is not necessary to
identify them. 1t is acquainted with
their supporters and the meaning of
their preachments. Yet they are re-
ceived in good American circles,
often as honored guests. The ma
tional passion not to be intolerant
sometimes approaches close to a
vice.
This is Iegalistic nation. We
are SO fearful Of being unjust that
evil finds safety in the juridical
underbrush. We will not let public
authority proceed in a summary
fashion.
But the hand of Douglas is his
own" 1t is not required of any mar
that in his private capacity he NEE,
i'll friendly fashion any one who
would substitute force for law, anc
thereby deluge this country in BLOOD
and sink it in misery. We may not
perhaps, deport, but we can sub
due the workers for ruin in other
W1VS
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17
Plumb Golf
lTvo,n The Dallas Nr1cs)


What is good for the basic indus
tries must be good for the basic rec
rcations. Recreational democracy,
consequently, is the next thing in line;
and it is pleasant to present the pro
gramme of the Plumb Perfect Golfers
Brotherhood, as follows:
/. Making of rules and regulations
of courses by the brotherhood; up
keep, etc, however, as formerly.
2. Abolition Of all bunkers and haz-
ards, as they minister to the vanity
of the few, at the cost of the humilia-
ton Of the many.
8. Whenever, on any course under
the regulation Of the brotherhood, a
score of less than 95 strokes for IS
holes shall be made, it shall be counted
as a score of 95 strokes. The difference
between 95 and the number of strokes
actually played shall be equally
divided and proportionably deducted
from the scores of all members Of the
brotherhood playing on that course
on that day.
4. Universal adoption and enforce
ment of the fve-hoe course If a
player voluntarily plays more than five
holes consecutively he is to be re-
warded by having his score for the
excess holes reduced 25 per cent.
The plan seems to contain many cx-
cellent features which have already
been suggested to the public in other
connections. In addition it has the
advantage Of not being likely to stir
up an embarrassing amount of interest
in the members of the public who take
no direct part in the activity to be
controlled
New-York tribune., 1919-10-17

present price be eight to ten times as
high as before the war.
Everywhere in Germany found
dependency over the coal crisis. How
ever serious the coal problem may be
for production in Germany, still think
that the German producer would be
much less depressed in spirits If he
took into account that the shortage Of
coal abroad, even in England, is scarce
ly less pronounced than in Germany.
People in Germany tend probably
as reaction to the war strain-to un-
derestimate the troubles that foreign
countries have with the coal and food
problems.
"An optimistic estimate Of their own
capacity to compete in the world mar
kets would probably encourage the ex-
port business to Germany. An increase
of exports, however, is the necessary
presupposltion for an Improvement of
exchange, and that improvement is the
most important of problems, for only
after your exchange has been lifted
can Germany again buy raw materials
at reasonable prices"