davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
BODIES LAYING
 IN STREETS AND
 SQUARES OF CITY

London. Aug. 30-There has been severe fighting in the streets and public squares of Kronstadt, the Bol- shevik naval base near Pctrograd, ac- cording to despatches received from Copenhagen. Bodies were seen lying in the thoroughfares by allied air men, the advices add.
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
DISCOUNT SILVER
 OF CANADA IN CIRCULATION HERE

Seattle. Wash, Aug. 30.---Canadian silver, which is circulated in large quantities in Seattle and other sec tions of Washington, was being dis counted ten per cent. by all dealers and street car lines today following an announcement that the banks in tended to charge the discount in the future.
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
2 ARMY
 HAS ABANDONED
 ROLSpEVIK TOWN

London Aug. 3o-Bolshevik forces have abandoned the town of Bob ru'sl-. SS miles suthcast of M.nsk, ac- rordlng Co nm official statement is- sued at Soviet headquarters at Mos COW. Tho statement, however. says that tho BolshcvilJ huvc ca blurred the rown of Rylsk, s2 miles west south west of Kursk.
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
UNITED STATES HAS RECOGNIZED
 PRES. LEIGA

Santiago, Chile, Friday. Aug. 29.--- Great surprise was caused in political diplomatic and government circles here by the announcement from Washing ton that the United States recognized President Leiga as head of the gov ernment of Peru. It was indicated that this step was not expected.
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
HUNGARY MAY
 GO BACK TO MONARCHY AGAIN

Vienna, Thursday, Aug. 2S--A news despatch from Budapest and editorial comment in Hungarian newspapers very generally express the belief that events in Hungary presage a return 10 the monarchial form of govern ment it being declared a Christian nationalist party are thinly yelled monarchists. There are indications that there is a closer censorship despatches from Budapest
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05

Maggie, my sister, Is a very for tunate girl.
 "yes. Why?"
 Dunno. But she went tc a party last night and played blind mans bluff all the evening. The gentle men hunt around and find a girl. and when found they must either kiss he: CT give her a shilling" "Yes?"
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
WHAT IS GOING ON IN NUMEROUS
 LABOR STRIKES
The Actors in Boston Are About to Stop Work-No
 Shows Monday.
VIRGINIA RADICALS
 FAIL TO STIR STRIFE;
Il, ,0O0 Miners in West Vir- ginia Will Cease Their
 Labors Today.

Boston, Aug. 3O-Retween 200 and
 300 members of the Actors Equity
 Association playing at six Boston
 theatres voted early today to join in
 the strike for union recognition. The
 walkout will become effective on
 Monday.
 The meeting of the members of the Equity association here was called by
 Francis Wilson, the president, who
 came from New York, he said, mot
 to ask that a strike vote be taken.
 but to obtain an expression of feeling
 from the members here" MT. Will
 son predicted a nationwide strike if
 necessary to gain recognition of the anization.
 In some cases the vote in favor of striking resulted in complications due to the fact that some of inc stars in affected plays were also financially interested in the productions. Pittsburgh. Aug 30 - James G. Sause, organizer of the American Fed
 eration of Labor, for the Boiler
 makers union. was arrested at Du quesne, a suburb, last night, for pass ing handbiHs advertising a federation
 meeting for steel workers He was d
 nance and held in S25 bail for hear ing. Mayor James F. Crawford. Du- quesne, part owner If 5he Port View
 Tin Plate Cmpany which the fedora ton is said to have organized. order ed Sause's arrest. The meeting, scheduled for tonight at Duquesne, will be held notwithstanding Sause's arrest, it was announced.
 Charleston, W. Va. Aug 30---That 11,0oO miners of the Guam valley will
 strike today for higher wages and recognition of the union was the an nouncement of c. F. Keeney. presi- dent of the local federation. He said there were 2.50O miners on strike already. Reports of clashes between mine guards and striking miners in Logan County coal fields
 were. received by President Keeney last night. A number of miners were injured in fighting at Rum Creek. Huntineton. W. Va. Aug 3O-Ef- ] forts of foreign radicals to stir up | strife in the Logan county coal fields ] have failed. according to Huntington ! coal operators. who say that less than l 200 miners nave struck in these fields. | Most of the strikers, the operators | assert. are fCreigners, who have en- i dorsed a plan for Soviet administra- : | ton of the mines, not only in the Lo- | gan fields. but throughout the south | ern section of the state.
 Partial walkouts are reported to l have occurred at the Monitor Coal i Co.,, the Rum Creek Coal CO. and the i Yuma Co.
 | Santiago, Chile, Aug 3O.-Efghty 1 thousand workmen and students par l tiCipated in a demonstration here to- ! day asking the government to aug l ment production, form a food admin istration, stabilize money and bring about better economic conditions for working people. The Minister of the Interior promised that measures
 would be taken 10 remedy the situa- ton.
 Meetings were held throughout the | country for the same purpose, but there was no disorder anywhere.
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
R. F.. STRIKERS BACK

Los Angeles, Aug. 30.-virtually ell striking steam road engineers, con ductors, brakemen and swltchmen re- ported back to work this morning fol- lowing a vote to discontinue their strikes here, which was completed last night
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
COMING ON U. S. wARsHIP.

Brussels, Aug. 30 - King Albert, Queen Elizabeth and Crown Prince Leopold will leave for America be- tween Sept. 20 and Sept. 24 on board a United States warship-
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05

Now that the "work or fight" law no longer exists, the curbstone loafers have returned to their former athletic exercise Of seeing which can spit the farthest-
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05

Up to date the public is not in formed how Henry Ford has decided to spend the six cents he won from the Chicago Tribune.
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05
BAKER DECLARES
 REHABILITATION
 WONDERFUL FEAT
Asserts It Ranks F'avorably With Great Achieve
 ments of War.

Washington, Aug. 30.-The demob- nization of our army to date was de- Clared one of the greatest accom- plishments of the war by Secretary Baker today on a statement pointing out the comparison between the figures in this war and those of '9S and '65. The Secretary laid particular emphasis upon the great record Of transportation achieved in returning the men from France.
 The demobilizauOn record to date is one of the most splendid successes of the wal" said the Secretary. "It ranks favorahly with the greatest achievements of the war. In one month alone we brought home more than a third of a million men, this with little help from the British and French shipping that had largely been withdrawn at that time. The British and French took more than fifty per cent. of our men overseas, but almost sing1e-handed we brought back as many as 364,OOO men in the month of June, more men than were ever transported overseas in a single month.
Republican farmer., 1919-09-05

Generalization during the presen: war has far ecIipsed the work either of the Civil or the Spanish wars. To date we have brought back from overseas more than 1,SSS,OOO men. We have demobilized all but about 500, 900 of our four million men.
 'In one month after the signing of the armistice we had demobilized 351. .2O6 men and l6, ,OOO officers. In 1898 1t took ten months to muster cut 197.397 of the 21s,256 officers and men serviving when the Ameri- can forces in that war was at its peak. Certain units were demobilized from the Philippines even later than that In the Civil War the strength of the volunteer army was 1.034, ,Og4 when demobilization began. It took from May l. 1865 to November 1 1866, or eighteen months to muster out this force. In approximately two and a half months after the armistiCe we had mustered out .O23.SS+ and 62.O0O officers. thus more than equal ling the eighteen month record of the Civil War.
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
TWO-THIRDS MAJORITY
NEEDED BY OPPONENTS
RESERVATIONS IN TREATY
NO SIMPLE AFFAIR.
President Wilson to Present
Defense of France Pact
at Later Time,

Washington. July 10.-President
Wilson Is understood to take the po-
sition that a two thirds majority will
be required to adopt any senate res
ervations in ratifying the peace
treaty. The impression of opposition
leaders in the senate has been that
only a simple majority would be re-
quired.
Mr.. Wilson let 1t be known to the
correspondents that the treaty with
France was designed for the protec-
ton of France until such time as this
special guarantee would no longer be
needed because of the protection to
be afforded all nations by the league
OF nations.
Mr.. Wilson has the impression the
French people would be cut to the
heart if the United States should fail
to approve the special treaty. He
does not believe there would be any
difficulty in recognizing such an act
of aggression by Germany as would
necessitate American aid to France
under the pact.
Mr.. Wilson's purpose to present the
peace treaty and the agreement with
France separately was disclosed to-
day at a conference with press rep
resentatives. 1t was indicated that
his time thus far had been devoted
entirely to preparing his address on
the treaty with Germany and that
opportunity had been lacking COM
plete a similar explanation Of the
proposed pact with France.
The president Is said to take the
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
TEMPERATURE RISING
OVER NORTHEAST
HEAVY RAINS IN SOUTH
ERN STATES.
Thunderstorms Predicted for
This Section This
Afternoon.

Local Forecast,
Showers with thunderstorms tonight.
Friday fair. Slight change In tempera-
ture.
The river will fall slowly tonight ana
Friday.
Washington, July 10.-Forecast: Ken
lucky and Tennessee - Thunderstorms
this afternoon or tonight FRIDAY iair'
moderate temperature.
Georgia, Aiabama-Local showers and
thunderstorms probably tonight ana
Friday; not much change in tempera-
ture.
Local Data.
Temperature for twenty-four hours:
Highest Yesterday, 10; lowest last night.
70; mean. "a; wet bulb, p'm.' Oh;
am, 66.
Corresponding date Oast year,: High
est, "a; lowest, S.; mean, II.
Normal for this date, 70.
Accumulated excess in mean temper:
ature since Jan. 1. % degrees.
Relative humidity tper cent? PM.
II; am, 81.
Precipitation for twenty-four hours
ending am. today, o inch.
Total precipitation since Jan. l, 29.49
inches.
Accumulated deficiency is o.72 inch.
Highest wind velocity for twenty-four
hours ending am. today, IL miles
south.
River stage at am. QeeO SO; fall,
in twenty four hours Qee) 0.3. 4
Weather Conditions.
The temperature has risen over the
northwestern section and fallen over
the middle and eastern sections, caus-
ing thunderstorms to prevail at num-
Der of stations east of the Rocky noun
tains, with heavy rainfall in Florida.
Georgia, Kentucky and Nebraska. Most
of the precinjtation has been confined
over the eastern half of the country.
High pressure area was centered over
the upper Missouri valley, with low
pressure areas crested over Alberta and
Lake Huron.
Considerable cloudy weather prevails
over the southeastern section. Condi-
lions are favorable for thundershowers
over this section this afternoon or to-
night followed Friday by fair weather
and moderate temperature.
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
AUSTRIA FAVORS
LEAGUE NATIONS
Willing to Take Role of Par
ticipating Member and
Enjoy Its Protection.

Paris, July 10.-Sympathy with
the idea OF the league of nations and
an expression of willingness to be
satisfied with taking the role of a
participating member in that organi
cation and enjoy its protection was
expressed in the Austrian reply to
the allied peace terms, made public
today. The reply was dated at st.
Germain- -Laye. June 23, in the
form of q communication from Chan
cellor Renner, head of the Austrian
peace delegation, to Premier Clemen-
ceau as president Of the peace con-
ference.
The reply sets forth the delega-
ton recognized that German Austria,
as the text of the note names the
nation, could not well take a part in
the problem of creating the league,
(which by its very nature remains
in the hands of the great powers"
but will be glad of its protection.
without taking an important part in
the rights and obligations entailed by
membership in this league"
The note pointed out that German
Austria had been charged with 1.-THE
responsibility for the war" but said
that it had been thus charged with
out any fault of its own"
The principles upon which the new
nations are founded are set forth as
essentially democratic, the principles
being those of the social democratic
and Christian socialist parties. Es-
sentially. therefore. the note con-
tinues, the nation is founded ION the
two principal classes. workingmen
and peasants. who under the old re-
gime never had a real share in the
direction of the state and could never
freely realize their political aims"
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
MAKING SPEED
OF 40 KNOTS
British DirigibIe R-34 Wire
leSses Naval Office, sew
erything 0. K"
HOPES TO LAND SATURDAY
Broadway Crowds Watch
Gondola of Air Sail
Away Seward.
HOPES TO LAND SATURDAY

Washington, July 10.-(A. P)-Tht
British dirigible R-34 was S45 miles
due east of New York on her return
trip to Scotland at 7:1o am, Wash
ington time. today. according to a
radio message TO the navy depart
ment.
Off Southern MASSACHUSETTS.
Boston, July 10.-(A. P0-The
R-34 was reported fifty-five miles
south of Martha's Vineyard island Mt
4 am, in a radio message received
here. Martha's Vineyard is Off the
southern coast of Massachusetts,.
Within Range at Halifax.
Halifax. N. S., July 10.--The R-34
was reported by the harrington wire
less station as within range at IL
o'clock. Halifax time 90 o'clock, New
York time). Darlington is 127 miles
southwest of here.
Circled Over New York City.
New York, July l0.-(A. P)-The
British rigid dirigible R-S4 today Is
well on her way toward home. Taking
the air at So o'clock last night at
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
OBITUARY
BURIED AT ELKTON, MD.

Capt. William 3. Smith Had Many
Friends Here.
Capt William b. Smith, who died in
Baltimore, Nd and was buried Thurs
day morning at Elkton, Md, came TO
Chattanooga from Washington in 1907.
From that time until 1913, when he
removed to Baltimore, he was inspec-
tor in charge of the local postoffice.
He was exceedingly popular among the
poStoftice officials and had many
friends in this section. An investiga-
ton begun by him during the admin
istration of President Mckinley and
concluded during the term of President
Roosevelt resulted in the arrest of sew
eral high officials in the postoffice de-
partment. At that time he was sta
toned in Washington. where he was
inspector in charge. He succeeded In
spector Paul Il. Williams here, Mr..
Williams went to the Union Central
Insurance company in Cincinnati. On
his retirement Capt Smith was sue
Smith during the civil war held a
commission in the federal army.
Mrs. Alice NJ. Thomas.
Mrs. Alice M. Thomas aged 36, died
at her home, 1915 Dodson avenue,
Thursday morning at 6:55 O'Clock. She
is survived by her husband. R. C.
Thomas. The body will be sent to
Cleveland for funeral and interment.
Mrs. lovenia Holmes.
The body of Mrs. Lovenia Holmes
who died Tuesday night, was sent
Wednesday evening by Wann't to Mat
toen, ILL.,, for funeral and interment.
r. n. Bowron.
The body of X. H. Bowron, who
died Wednesday morning in a hospital
at New Orleans. arrived in Chatta-
nooga Thursday. Funeral arrange
ments have not been announced. Sur
viving the deceased are his wife and
two sons Robert and Frank H. Bow
ron. Mrs. Bowron and Robert Bowron
reside here. Frank Lives at Tyler,
Tex.
Charles Graves.
Charles Graves, aged 10, of Fort
Payne, Ala, died Wednesday night in
a local hospital. He is survived by his
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. w. j.. Graves a
brother, A. f. Graves, and three sis
tiers. Mrs. Lille Gibson and Misses Ola
and Nettie Graves. The body was re-
moved to Wann's funeral residence, pre-
pared for burial and sent Thursday
afternoon to Fort Payne for funeral and
interment
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
American Food Has Beaten
Bolshevism in Germany
However, Engands Uneasness Over Growth of Yankee Compe-
tition Increasing.

imany's principal worries now are the
low exchange value of the mark and
the danger of the war stripped Ger
man market being swamped with al
lied manufactures instead of the raw
materials which the starved German
industries need.
Germany has been hearing of tre-
mendoys American plans for captur-
ing German markets. and many Ger
mans already are harboring the Sc
cret hope that such commercial ri
valry will split the allies to Ger
many's ultimate advantage. Vor-
waerts says: "Signs multiply that
the raising of the blockade will pre-
cipitate an embittered commercial
war between America and England
for the sale of goods to Germany.
The rivalry between the two great
world commercial powers for the Ger
man market threatens grave danger
for Germany. England's uneasiness
over the growth of American compe-
tition in Europe is increasing.
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
(By Cyril Brown.l

Berlin. July 9.--(By Telegraph
From New York World, Copyrighted.)
Just as the timely arrival of Amer
lean troops turned the war into VIC
tory, so the transformations but timely
arrival of American food has beaten
bolshevism in Germany. The peril
is past. Despite the prospect of con-
tinued strikes and internal disorders,
Germany has passed the important
turning point and at least founda-
ton of reconstruction Is being laid
in better food conditions which are
slowly but steadily improving. These
and prospects are today
better than at any time In the past
four years Food. indeed, has proved
a sure cure for German bolshevism.
The coming harvest promises to be
better than any war crop. With a
brighter food outlook the German
masses are expected to take heart
and settle down to hard work. Ger
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
SPECULATIVE STOCKS
SCORE SLIGHT GAINS

New York. July 10.-The higher trend
of the stock market was continued at
the outset Of today's session, many re-
cent speculative favorites scoring gains
of 1 to 2 points. Canadian Pacific. yes
terday's outstanding feature. scored
new maximum for the current move
ment, and shippings added to yester-
days advances under lead OF Marine
common and American international.
The motor division and related special
ties were again prominent with equip
ments, tobaccos and textiles. but United
States Steel made only a nominal gain.
NEW ORLEANS COTTON FUTURES
OPENING.
New Orleans, July 10.-The cotton
market opened steady; jan, 3402c;
March, 1880; July, 34.52c; Oct, 34.42c;
Dec. 34.17c.
NEW YORK COTTON FUTURES
OPENING.
New York, July 10.--Cotton futures
opened firm; July, 34.S5c;- Oct, A.15c;
Dec, $4,000; Jan, 34.35c; March, 34l5c.
NEW ORLEANS COTTON.
New Orleans, July 10.-Peace news
rumors of the settlement of the Lam
cashire strike and further rains In the
eastern belt put the price of cotton to
new high levels today. In the first half
hour of business the market rose 81 to
~ points, both July and October trad
ing up to 34,50c.
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
A Bird OF MANY Homes.

Some birds get very nervous and be-
come much excited II you approach
their nests. and among them is the
black throated green warbler Another
thing about this bird is that it fire.
quently builds several nests. Whether
thi is because it changed its mind after
building the first one and decided to
select a better location, or with the
deliberate purpose of deceiving intrud-
ers who might come along is not known.
The bird is very beautifully colored,
the top of its head and the region nearly
down to the shoulders being a yellow
green. the back olive green, the throat
and breast jet black and the under
parts white with some yellow in them
at times.-Atlanta Constitution.
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10

dian fame. Another member said
he is best known as platform
orator"
Other members. with an eye to
thrift did not fail to advertise. One
said his firm originated well known
cloth, another that he brought the
first automobiles into this country
from Europe. and another that he is
president of press clipping bureau.
One recites his collegiate achieve
ments, and admits getting into con-
gress after his characteristic deter
carried him through an
untiring campaign in popular auto
mobile. One member was raised on
a dairy farm" another lived ION
gravel road" and another entered
public schools at an early age"
The shortest biography is that Of
Representative James O'Connor, of
He merely announced his
name. Others take a half page to I'M
burden themselves, as each was per-
mitted to write what he pleased.
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10

position that while there Is a slight
difference in wording between the new
treaty with France and the similar
treaty between Great Britain and
France there is no differene in mean
ing. 1t is said the president believes
the obligations imposed upon the
United States and Great Britain are
identical.
1t is understood the president does
not regard these treaties as forming
an alliance in the general acceptance
of the term. He is represented as
conceiving them to be only instru
mentalities to further protect France
while the permanent plans of the
league of nations are being worked
ont
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
RETURNING TROOPS
2.1o6 TROOPS Arrive.

New York, July 10.-The transport
Manitou arrived today from Brest
with SO officers, 210d troops and Is
civilians. The troops were detached
and service units.
Charleston, S. c., July 10.-The
Madawaska, last of the troop ships
scheduled for debarkation of overseas
soldiers here. arrived today with APP
proximately $500 officers and men,
about half of them negroes, members
OF the service units =
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10

baby. She blew kisses sykward as
the airship passed 600 feet over her
head and then sped down the island
and turned back toward Roosevelt
field.
The dirigible's engines were carry
ing her along at, a much faster clip
on the return trip to Mineola. She
swept over Roosevelt field at 80 and
soon faded from sight.
A few minutes after she was swal-
lowed up in the darkness.
A later message placed the RIA,
$50 miles east and slightly north of
New York at 1890 am, making good
fifty EIGHT knots"
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10
Epitome of Mankinds Virtues
Found in Congressional Directory

Washington, July 1O,-An epitome
Of mankind's virtues. occupations,
aspirations and deeds is found in
congress. Within the pages of the
congressional directory--that Of the
Sixty-sixth congress (which was
Issued today--senators and repre-
sentatives officially record their own
biographies. Most of the lawmakers
are lawyers but among the member
ship are an iron moulder, banker,
stock raiser, tree surgeon, physician.
cheese manufactures, glass blower
and business man" and "a politi-
cal accident" Although autobiogra-
plies deal with the authors past, a
surprising feature was that many
members did not have any more to
say about their ancestry. Several,
however, trace their lineage back to
members of the continental con-
gress, and one announced he Is a
direct descendant of the father OF
Hannah Dustin" of colonial and In
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-07-10

SCHOONER HAssAck FOUND.
vEGET TABLES.

Had Been Abandoned In the Gulf OF
Mexico last Week.
Pensacola Fla, July 10.-The three
masted schooner w. d. Hassack, of
Mobile, abandoned in the gulf during
the gale Of last Friday, and given up
as lost, was found Wednesday by the
schooner Bluetield and towed into port
here.
The tug Echo is towing the water
logged schooner back to Mobile for re-
pairs.