davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Egypt

Germany. recognizes the Britain
Professionals over Egypt declared on
December 10. 1914, and renounces as
from August 4, 1914, the capitalization
and all the treaties, agreements, etc,
concluded by her with Egypt.s@zShe'
undertakes not, to intervene in any
negotiations about Egypt between
Great Britain and other powers. There
are s:ptovisions for jurisdiction over
German nationals and property, and
for German consent to any changes
which may be. made in relation, to the
commission Of public debt. Germany
consents to the. transfer to Great
Britain of the powers given to the
late Sultan of Turkey for securing the
free navigation of the Suez canal. Ar.
rangements for property belonging to
German nationals in Egypt are made
similar to those in the case of Moroc-
co and other countries. Anglo
Egyptian goods entering Germany
shall enjoy the same treatment az
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07

Germany agrees to respect as per-
manent and inalienable' the indepen-
dency Of all territories which were
part Of the former Russian empire, to
accept the abroRation of the Brest-
Litovsk and other treaties entered into
with the Maximalist government Of
Russia, to recognize the full force
Of all treaties entered into by Allied
which were a part of the former Rus
sian empire. and to recognize the
frontiers as determined thereon. The
Allied and associated powers formally
reserve the right Of Russia to obtain
restitution and reparation- of the :prin-
cfbles of the present treaty. ~ -
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
TERRITORY no BE
RULED BY CONFESSION.

TN. order to secure the rights and
walfara Of the population and 10
guarantee to France entire freedom
in working the mines, the territory
Win Pc governed by a commission ap::
pointed by the League Of Nations and
consisting OF five members, one
French. one a native inhabitant OF the
Saar and three representing three
different countries. other than France
and Germany. The league will ap-
point a member of the commission as
chairman to act a. executive of the
commission. The commission will
have all powers Of government FORM
erly belonging to the German empire.
Prussia and Bavaria will administer
the railroads and other public serv-
ices and have full power to interpret
the treaty clauses. The locel courts
will continue, but subject to the COM
mission. Existing German legislation
the commission may make modthca-
ton after consulting a local represent
tative assembly which it will organ
ize. It will have the taxing power
but for local purposes only. New
taxes must be approved by the as
sehbly. Labor legislation will con-
st1er the wishes Of the local labor
Of the league. French and other la
Dor may be freely utilized, the former
being free to belong to French
unions. All rights acquired as to
pensions and social insurance will be
maintained by Germany and the Saar
commission. There will be no mill
tary service but only local gendarma
will preserve their local assemblies.
religious liberties. schools and Ian
guage, but may vote only for local
assemblies. They will keep their
present nationality except so far as
individuals may CHANGE it. Those
wishing to leave will have every fa7
cility with respect to their property.
French customs system with no ex-
port tax on coal and metAllurgical
products going to Germany nor on
German products entering the basin
and for five years nc import duties on
products Of the basin going to Ger
many or German products coming
into the basin for local consumption.
restriction. After fifteen years a
plebiscite will be held by communes
to ascertain the desires Of the popu-
lation as to continuance Of the exist
ing regime under the League Of Ma
tons union with France or union
with Germany. The right to vote
will belong to all Inhabitants over
twenty resident therein at the sigma
ture. Taking inc account the opinions
thus expressed. the leagoe will decide
the ultimate sovereignty. In any por-
ton restored to Germany the German
government must buy out the French
mines at an appraised valuation. II
the price is not paid within six
months thereafter this portion passes
finally to France. II Germany buys
back the mines the league will de-
termine how much of the Goa shall
| ha annllallX sold 10 Eraneo
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Left Bank of the Rhine

LAS provided in the military
clauses, Germany will not maintain
any Notifications or armed forces less
than fifty kilometers to the east of
maintain any works to facilitate mo-
bilization. In case Of violation "She
shall be regarded as committing a
hostile act against the powers who
sign the present treaty and as intend
ing to disturb the peace of the
world.
by virtue Of the present treaty,
Germany shall be bound to respond
to any request for an explanation
which the council of the League 81
Nations may think it necessary to ad-
dress to her, IT,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
DnIg

"Danxig and the district Immediate
" about It to be constituted into the
Free city Of Dansig.' under the u
antee Of the League of Nations. A
nigh commi1sioner appointed by the
leVGue q president at Dansie shall
draw Up q constitution in agreenent
with the duly appointed Representa-
tiyes Of the city nd shall deal in he
nret instance all differences
.arfsinI bstwssn th1 ltsty and Poland.
Tie tct1at Boundaries Of the city
1hall be deltinited by . commission
appointed within six months from tho
tpeaee ana 70 include three represent.
atives chosen by. the Allied and asso.
ciated powers and each by Ger
many and Poland.
"A convention. the terms Of which
shall DO hxed by the i've Allfed ana
aseociated powers, shall be concluded
betysen Poland and Danzis which
shall include DAnziS within the Polish
lcuetoms frontiers; though q free area
IN the port; insure to Poland the free
use OF all the ctty.s wa4efwayx. docks
and othar port facilities, the contrOI
ard e4MiniDtfati0ns Of the Vistula md
III. Whole through naif1ay svaters
Naelattf the city and postal. TELEGRAPH
AI4Fs tAt6Db0nlck communication IL.
tween HbianA anA Danxs9. provide
Aeadi1t dt6cfipinetion asafnst Poles
wtthtt ths-city' and ~ foreign feIse
80
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Siam

Germany recognizes that all
agreements between herself and Siam
toriality ceased July -. 1917. All
German public property except con-
sular and diplomatic premi4es passes
without compensation to Siam, Ger
man private property to be dealt. with
IN accordance with the economic
clauses, Geq(nany valves all claims
against SiafH for the seizure and con-
domination Of her ships, liquidation OF
her property. or interment Of her ma
tionals.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Heigoland

Qualifications, military establish
ments and harbors Of the islands of
Heligoland and Dune are to be de-
stroyed under the supervision Of the
Allies by German labor and at Ger
many's expense. They may not be re-
constructed nor any similar fortified
lions built in the future. a.,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
>Czecho-Slovakia.

Germany recognizes the entire In.
dependence Of Czecho- Slovakia state,
including the autonomous territory OF
the Ruthenians south Of the Car
pathians and accepts the frontiers Of
this state as to be deteroined, which
shall follow the frontier Of Bohemia
in 1914. The usual stipulations as to
acquisition and change of nationality
follow. 10
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Turkey And BULGARIA.

Germany accepts all arrangements
which the Allied and Associated Pow
ers make with Turkey and Bulgaria
with reference to any rights. privi-
leges, or interests claimed in those
countries by Germany or her ma
tionals and not dealt with elsewhere.
TAKE IA .
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
TOTAL OBLIGATION WILD
BE DETERMINED AT HEARING.

BE DETERMINED AT HEARING.
1.-THE total obligation Of Germany to
pay, as defined in the category of
damages, is to be determined and no.
titled to her after a fair hearing and
not later than May 1, 1921, by an in
ter-Allied reparation commission At
the same time a schedule Of payments
to discharge the obligation within
thirty years shall be presented. These
payments r subject to postponement
in certain contingencies. Germany ir-
revocably recognizes the full authority
of. this commission, agrees to supply
it with all the necessary information
and. to pass legislation to effectuate its
findings. She further agrees to re-
store to the Allies cash and certain
articles which can be identified.
TWENTY BILLION MARKS
TO BE PAID IN TWO YEARS.
"As an immediate step toward
in two years twenty billion marks in
either gold. goods, ships, or other
specific forms Of payment, with the
understanding that certain expenses
such as those Of the armies of occu-
patton and payments for food and raw
materials may be deducted at the dis
cretion of the Allies.
while the grand total Of damages
assessed against Germany may ex-
coed her ability to pay. she undertakes
to make compensation for all damages
caused to civilians under wen main
categories: -
"(A-Damages by personal injury
to civilians caused by acts of war, di-
rectly or indirectly: B, Damage
caused to civilians by acts Of cruelty
ordered by the enemy and to civilians
in the occupied territory; c, Damages
caused by maltreatment Of prisoners;
D, Damages to the Allied peoples pre-
sented by pensions and separation al
of this treaty; e. Damages to property
other than naval or military rnaterlS
ais; F, Damages to civilians by being
forced to labor; G, Damages in the
form Of levies on fines imposed by the
enemy.
"'In periodically estimating Ger
many's capacity to pay. the reparaNon
commission shall examine the Ger
man system Of taxation first to the
end that the sums for reparation
which Germany is required to pay
revenues. prior to that for the serv-
ice or discharge Of any domestic
loan, and secondly so Is to satisfy it,
self that in general! the German
scheme Of taxation is fully as heavy
protortionately as that Of any Of the
powers represented on the commits
sion.
REPRIsALS IN CASE 4
OF GERMAN FAILURE
The which the Allied
and associated powers shall have the
right to take. In case of voluntary de-
fault by Germany and which Ger
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Luxembourg

Germany renounces her various
treaties and conventions with the
grand duchy of Luxembourg. .recog-
nizes that it ceased to be a part of the
German zollereign from January 1
last, all right of exploita-
ton of the railroads, adheres to the
abrogration of its neutrality, and ac-
cepts in advance any international
agreement as to it, reached by the
Allied and associated powers.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
n OFFICIAL
SUMMARY OF
PEACE TREATY
CONTINUED from page u

A9cide certain of the economic and
financial problems. An international
difference on labor is. to be held in
0ftober under its direction and an
4f41er On the international control OF
Ndrts, waterways and railways is fore
4ffadowed.
s Membership.
ittsIhe members of the league will be
the stgnatories Of the covenant and
tfher states invited to accede who
Must lodge a declaration of accession
Without reservation within two
44bnths. A new state, dominion or
enlony may be admitted provided its
Admission is agreed by W. thirds of
lie assembly. A state may withdraw
ri giving two years notice If it has
itlilled all its International obliga-
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Section Seven
Reparaion

1.-THE Allied and associated govern
ments affirm, and Germany accepts
on behalf of herself and her Allies,
the responsibility for causing all the
loss and damage to which the Allied
and associated governments and their
nationals have been subjected as a
consequence of the war imposed upon
them by the aggression of the enemy
StofosD @ ~ ~,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Alsace-Lorraine

AFTER recognition of the moral OBJ
legation to repair the wrong done in
1871 by Germany to France and the
people of Alsace-Lorraine, the terri
tories ceded to Germany by the treaty
of Frankfort are restored to France
with their frontiers as before 1871, to
late from the signing of the ar
mistice, and to be free of all public
debts. =
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
East Prussia

1.-THE southern and the eastern
frontie OF East Prussia an sucing
tvord obscure) Poland is to be fixed
by plebiscites the first in the regency
tiers OF East Prussia and the north
ern frontier of, Regierungsbesirk AL
lenstein from where It meets the
boundary between the circles of Olets-
ko and Augersburg, thence the north
efn boundary Of Oletsko to its juno
ton with the present frontier. and
the second in the area comprising the
the parts Of the circles Of Marienburg
and Marienwerder 8 Of the Vistula.
GERMANS TO MOVE OUT
WITHIN Is DAYS
t1n each case German troops and
authorities will move out within ff-
teen days of the peace aDd the terri
tories be placed under an interna-
tional commission of five members
fappointed by the five Allied and as
ISOLATED powers, with the particular
duty OF arranging for a free, fair and
secret vote. The commission will re-
port the results of the plebiscites to
the y powers with a recommends
ton for the boundary and will ter
inmate its work as soon as the boun-
dairy has been laid down and the new
authorities set up. \;
The i've : Allied and associated
powers will draw up regulations as
surfing East Prussia full and equitable
access to and use of the vistula. "a
subsequent convention, of which the
terms will be fixed by the five Allied
and associated powers, will be enter
ed into between Poland. Germany
and Danzig, to assure suitable rail-
road communication across German
territory. on the right bank Of the
while Poland shall grant free passage
from East Prussia to Germany.
PART OF EAST PRUSSIA
TO BE CEDED. TO ALLIES
THE northeastern corner of East
Prussia about Memel is to be coded
by Germany to the acknowledgements.
the former to accept the settlement
made. especially as regards the ma
ttonality Of the Inhabitants.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07
Geruaan-Austria

Germany recognizes the total in
dependence OF German-Austria in the
boundaries traced.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07

AA04Ay " oAlCS ana = LI0
people Of Alsace-Lorraine, the terri
tories coded to Germany by the treaty
OF Frankfort are restored to France
with their frontiers as before 1871, to
date from the signing of the ar
mistice, and to be free of all public
debts. :
CITIZENSHIP Is !.
FULLY REGULATED. E
Citizenship is regulated by detail
ed provisions distinguishing those
french citizenship, those who have
to make formal applications there
for, and those for whom n~aturaliza-
ton Is open after three years, The
last named class includes German
residents in Alsace-Lorraine, as dis
tinguished from those who acquire
the position of Alsace-Lorrainers as
defined in the treaty. All public
property and all private property of
German ex-sovereigns passes to
French without payment or credit.
France is substituted for Germany as
regards ownership Of the railroads
and rights owe concessions of tram
ways. -
The Rhine bridges pass to France
with the obligation for their upkeep.
FOR fve years manufactured prod
ucts Of Alsace-1orraine will be adj
mitted to Germany free Of duty to a
total amount not exceeding in any
year the average of the three years
preceding the war and textile ma
terials may be supported from Ger
many to Alsace-Lorraine and re-ex-
ported free of duty. Contracts for
electric power from the right bank
must be continued for ten years. J
FRENCH TO ADMINISTER
TWO IMPORTANT PORTS, .
For seven years with possible ex-
tension to ten, the ports of Kehae and
Strassbourg shall be administered as
a single unit by a French admin-
istrator appointed and supervised bv
n Central Rhine commission. Prop
erty rights will be safeeuardad in
both ports and equality Of treatment
as respects trafic assured the ma
tlonals vessels and goods of every
country. Contracts between Alsace-
Lorrainers and Germans are main.
tanned save for Frances right to
annul on grounds Of public interest
Judgments OF courts held in certafn
classes Of cases, while IN Other
q Judicial exequature is first required
Political concentrations DURING the
wal are null and void and the obliea-
ton to repay war fines IL establiahed
as in other parts Of Allied territorv
Various clauses adjust the eenera1
provisions Of the treaty to the specisl
conditions Of Alsace-Lorraine. on.
tain matters OF. execution being left n
conventions to be made between
France and Germahy.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-05-07

lisfed will be placed under the league,
as we'll az those to be established in
the future.
Amendments to the Covenans~
Amendments to the covenant will
take effect when ratified by tho coun-
Gil and by . majority Of the assembly.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23
VENTA DE FLORES z CoRoNAs

IQuiere I'd. bonitas Flores o Co.
ronasi Llame Martin Peha, Stop 90
TelefOnO 422 verde, Santurce, y en-
contrar& 10 que deses Sien6S inme-
diatamente atendido. ADVT.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23

del buen gustO

Una de las condolences que mas IA.
vorecen y que mejor dice en- La vida
de los pueblos, modernos, es La de YES.
TIR. vESTIR BIEN, denota un grade
cultura muy elevado. San Juan cuen.
ia hoy con la SASTRERIA NEW TAI
LoRS, de los acreditados CoRTADo-
RES LINERA & sUAREz, que respon-
den brillantemente al exito de la moda
y del gusto mas exquisite. Es el esta-
blecimiento mas visitado pos los que
saben vestir. Es la casa de moda. San
Francisco St. Frente a Ell MUNDo.
Advt.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23
JUNTA EXAMINADoRA DE DEN
TISTAS
CoNvoCAToRIA PARA EXAMINES
DE REVALIDA DE DENTISTAS

CONvOCATORIA PARA EXAMINES
DE REvALIDA DE DENTISTAS
Por la presente, y de acuerdo con la
ley de Mario nueve de mil novecientos
cinco, la Junta Dental Examinadora
anuncia examenes regulares de Dentis-
tas en- esta ciudad, los cuales empeza-
ran a verifcarse desde ell dia loce del
pr6ximo agosto. Ell plazo fijado parl "a
presentation de solicitudes expira ell
dia IL de agosto. Los diplomas y demas
documentos necesarios y los $500 de
derechos de examen deberan enviarse
al Presidente de la Junta, doctor J. M.
Bird, San Juan, P. r.
San Juan, P. R., julio IA, 1919.
Doctor ]. M. Bird, Pres. Junta de
Dentistas. Advt
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23
ORIENTACION .ERRONEA

raleS de obtener un aumento del tre1n-
ia Y cinco por ciento en- sus sueldos
anuales, mientras que los graduados SO
10 legaron un veinte por ciento. GHu
bo una sola voz en- la Asamblea de San
Juan que Sc levantara protestar con-
ira tai desigualdad de aumento?
Es un grave error, por no decir una
gratuita prevention, el decir que la Aso
ciacion de Maestros de Puerto Rico
"nunca podra prestar a ambos la misma
protection nj garantia, nj estrechar los
lazos de confraternidad en- sus aspi-
raciones''.
Para que los maestros rurales ueguen
tener ell mismo sueldo que los gradua
dos no es imprescindible constituir una
nuevo Association. Debera empezarse
por solicitar que el mismo nlmero de
amos de estudio Sc exija en- La Normal
para la obtenci6n del certiicado rural
que ell graduado. Una vez hecho este,
sera del todo justo, establecer la abso-
luta igualdad entire los sueldos de am
bas clases de maestros.
81 algdn dia Sc llegara probar prac
ticamente que los maestros rurales Y
tro de la misma Association, ese dia y
solo ese triste dia me marcharia yo
mi hogar musitando al dido de todo
ell que quisiera oirme la terrible sen
tencia de Mufioz: "Nulla est redemp-
tio''.
Pero ese momento no uegara. Los
igual que los graduados, principales,
inspectores,. ETC., vendran todos en-
grosar las flas de la Association de
Maestros, a infiltrar nuevo vigor y vi
da a esta institution, introducir en-
la misma todos los cambios que Gre
yeren necesarios, fijar las orientacio-
nes que requieran las circunstancias
econ6nlicas y politicas actuales y a inte
grar, en- fin, una Association robusta,
disciplinada, vigorosa conjunction de vo
iuntades y digna condensation de "a
cultura ideales del Magisterio porto
rriqueiio.
Dejemos el esteril personalismo un
lado y dediquemos toda nuestra devo-
c5 on los ideales que perseguimos.
La Association de todos los maestros
de Puerto Fico es una necesidad, SEN
tida hoy por todos.
La actual Association de Maestros Sc
fundo en- ell ano mil novecientos once
y desde esa fecha viene laborando por
ell bienestar del Magisterio, dentro de
la esfera de accion que las circunstan-
cias lie han deparado.
Por su direction desflaron maestros
competentes y entusiastas, como Toro
Peralta, Aguilar, Lecompte y Negro
nj, hasta que vino caer en- las debi-
les e inexpertas manos del que suscri-
be.
Sc que hay algunos companeros cue
estan distanciados de la Association,
porque mi persona no les es "grata",
o bien ,porque me juzgan Incompetence pa
ra la alta mission que Sc me conhara. !
Los que asi proceden supeditan ell
bien de la Association una aprecia-
cion simplemente personal. Precisa-
mente cuando una institution no esta
bien dirigida es cuando mayor necesi-
dad hay de los miembros entusiastas,
abnegados, valerosos y dc criterio in
Las personas pasan, pero los ideales
subsisten. Dejemos un lado las per
sonalidades y perseverantemente alimen
temos ell ideal de una Association de
Maestros que dignamente represente al
de Puerto Rico, dentro de
la mas amplia solidaridad.
FRANCISCO VINCENTY.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23

Hago a maquina Punto de Vainica
Dobladillos, Tru-|ru y Ribete de Picot,
en- cualquiera clase de tela y pre-
clos econ6micos.
Habtendo aumentado ell ntmero dc
maquinas, puedo entregar en- ell acto
todos los trabajos. Garantizo csmero y
limpieza. Tienda LA FAMA. San Fran
cisco st. Telefono 555.
Servicio especial por co1eo.
ANA TERRADILLOS. Advt
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23
COL A B OR ACTON

A los senores que nos honran envian
donos espOnt&neamente trabajoS dc CO
laboraci6n les recomendamos que guar.
den copia, pues no respondemOS de 10
devoluci6n en- case dc no utilixarloa
nj Sostenemos correspondence Sobrs
clos.
81 hecho do que este diario publQus
nm trabajo nrmadO. no signiAca nece
sariameute que - soljdarics con 81
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23
FRANCISCO VINCENTY.

(Presidente, Association de Maestros)
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23
FOX
aooooooooooocoooocoooof
AVISo IMPORTANTE

81 va a limpiar arreglar su ma
quina de escribir, ell fonografo, calcu-
ladora, otro aparato mecan!co, tome
nota:
Limpieza, solamente, -. :. s ESQ
Reparacion y limpieza, -. -. 400
Piezas nuevas, .. -. ... Extra.
Garantizamos nuestro trabajo STEM
pre-. Especialidad en- ell ajuste de ma
quinas calculadoras.
Buena atencion ordenes por correo
Maquinas reconstruidas desde $1,000
en- adelante.
RoMEU g. co.
Taller, Tetuan l, altos Box 1O0 Tel sos
San Juan, p. R. Advt.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23

Secretario. Advt.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-07-23
BAYAMoN DB PLACEMEs

En- el Immediate pueblo de Baya
mon sc abri6 aver al p6bico on pues
to para ven:a de peri6dicoS instalAn
dose en- unO de los kioskos de la pla
"a. Els un sitio ideal a todaa horat
SO encOntrarG alli EEL MUNDO."
Tambi6n 90 venden ciRarrillos, t.
bacos. dnlcas Y refraseoa Advt