davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
BLSSOLATPS STAND
FORCED HIM OUT
Sought Declaration Backing
Is Wilson Principles. .~.,
kSscsoi Gable Despatch to THE srS from the
- London Times Scfrire.
a.. Copyright. 1919: all roat. reserved.

~ London Times Scftire. -
T.. Copyright 1919 all rloat. reserved
ROME. Jan. 3--The discussion caused
BY Lconida Bissolatis resignation from
the Cabinet has been suspended for the
moment owing 10 President Wilson's
visit. Perhaps the situation" may. best
be explained as follows:
"Bissciati long has been anxious to
push certain points which, in his opinion
should mark the Italian programme at
the peace conference. The rest of the
tSnbinet did not accept his point of view,
but that does not necessarily mean that
ihf items in Bissolatl's programme were
rejected r.
Bissolati desires Italy to go to the
peace conference with "imperialistic'
items deleted from its programme. The
rest of the Cabinet has accepted the
view that Italy should wait until the
attitude of the other nations has been
made clear. The Government takes the
attitude which was outlined roughly in
Pfemler Orlando's speech IN tho Senate
ard more clearly by Senator Titloni the
day previous. ..-
,Bissola,i was anxious that Italy
ehould make an immediate and definite
declaration in favor OF the Wilsonian
pIirciplcs as soon as the discussions
Opened aad should back its declaration
10y statement regarding the terri
1Srial questions at issue. The Cavern
Sfent prefers 20 wait and see how far
these principles are going to be applied
Generally. .-.-..+..
. This explains tho rather cryptic ma
ssire OF the official communia,e regard
Ng the Minister'S restrnaudn. which
Eas caused n good deal OF comment
ire~e. The point TO note Is that the
sse!gnation does not mean that italy. is
committed to an. intransigeant policv..
ifit that she does not think II 'desifahfS
- take the lead in the way of renuncia-
Cons. Perhaps the situation may 81
Jearcl UP to some extent ny the con-
.r,rsatiors between President Wilson
uremier Orlando and Baron Sonnno, the
Eoreign Minister
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
WANT PACIFISTS RELEASED.
Lloyd George Pctitioned in BcbrIf
of Considerations Directors.

LoNpoH. Jan. "a petition signed nv
prominent Englishmen has been nre-
sented to Premier Lloyd George ask ling
for the release from prison of 500 con-
scientious DIRECTORS, Seven hundred Of
these prisoners have served two wears
or more, says tho petition. whereas two
years Is the maximum sentence for ordj-
nary criminals under the civil or milf
tary code.
The signers include seventeen bishons
many other clergymen, Viscount Bryce
former Ambassador to the United
states; Lord Buckmaster. the MARQUIS
OF Crewe, Lord Loreburn. Reginald Nc
kenna. Niscount Morley, Sir John simon
Arthur Henderson. Augustine Birrell and
other prominent persons.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
SEES PEACE LEAGUE
ONLY OF VICTORS
Unrepentant Germany and
BOlshevist Russia Barred
by Senator Thomas.
MUST END WAR FIRST
Present Entente Provides
Groundwork for Society of
Nations, He Says.
Special Despafch TO The suN.

WASHINGTON. Jan. 3.-Another DEM
ocratic opponent OF the hasty formula
ton of a creation OF a league of nations
registered his views in the Senate to-day
in answer to the speech delivered in part
yesterday ana concluded to-day by Sena-
tor Lewis Gll). The new critic Of the
course OF President Wilson in fighting
for inclusion in tn peace treaty OF pro-
vision for a league of nations was Sem
ator Thomas tCol). member OF the
Foreign Relations Committee.
Senator Thomas took the ground that
no league OF nations at the present juno
ture should include either an unrepen-
tant Germany of a Bolshevst Russia
For the present. at least it must be n
growth of the present alliances of the
Powers large and small which brought
Germany to her knees. 81 do not say
that the difficulties are insuperable," said
Senator Thomas, but ] feel sure that
only time and experience can surmounr
them"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
GERMANY LACKING IN FATS.
Other Foods VIII Last Through 10
Spring.
BY the Associated Press.

AMERICAN ARMY OF OCCUPATION, Jan.
(delayed) According to estimates
made by intelligence officers OF the
American Third Army after an investi-
CATION It appears that in the area oc-
cupie by the American troops the cities
and towns have enough OF most foods
10 last during the winter and the coun-
try districts have enough to carry them
through the spring.
The most critical shortage Is In fats
and milk. Sugar has been ample until
recently, but. fresh supplies are not in
sight and the stock on hand will be ex-
hausted in about six weeks.
The country districts are much hettcr
supplied with food and a portion OF this
surplus finds its way TO the wealthy
classes in the cities by means of Illicit
trading.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
ALLOTMENT DATE REQUESTED,
senate Adopts Resolution to Asccr-
tain Payment status.

WAsHiNGToN. Jan. 81 Information
relative to the payment OF allotments
made by soldiers to dependents was
asked Of the Secretary Of the Treasury
In a resolution by Senator Spencer
fMissourD. adopted to-day by the SEN
ate.
The Secretary Is requested to inform
the Senate whether allotments for Au-
gust. September October and November
have been sent and when thoss for De-
ccmDer will be paid. y
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
DENVER SUBMITS TO &c. FARE.
Car Service Resumes Normally
with Help of Police.

DENVER. Jan. Street car service,
which was interrupted for several hours
last night by demonstrations against the
collection of n seven cent fare by the
Denver Tramway Company. was main.
talned tonight without serious difficulty.
Policemen were stationed at terminals
10 prevent Vutbursis.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
ASSERTS IRELAND rs FREE.
McCnrtan PrOclaims Himself En-
voy of New Government,

WASHINGTON. Ian. 3-Patrick Nc
Cartan OF Philadelphia, signing himself
Envoy Of the Provisional Government
OF Ireland announced here to-day that
he had sent a statement to all embassies
and legations in Washington Informing
them that the people OF Ireland on de-
cember IS last severed political rela-
tons with Great Britain.
December rs was the date of the Par
liamentary elections. in which the Sim
Fein element won an overwhelming vic
tory in Ireland. State Department ofi-
Gals said they knew nothing of Patrick
McCartan.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
DEMOBILIZING GERMAN ARMY
20 Divisions. Minus Older classes,
SIN on Western Front.

BAsLE. Jan S.-The German armistice
commissioners according TO Berlin
despatch. have transmitted to the allied
commissioners note saying that on
the western front, except for the peace
time garrisons. there are now twenty di-
visions, of which the older classes have
been discharged.
1t is added that the dissolution of the
German High Command is proceeding.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
WAR TAX CONFERENCE MONDAY
Conferces Agree on Action Over
Revenue hill.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 3.--Conferees on
the war revenue bill agreed to-day to
begin their conferences Monday on the
measure. which az amended by the Sen
ate levies OOo.o00.ooO in taxes for
1919.
II also provides for levies OF about
81. 900. 900 900 in 1890
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
CHINESE ASK WILSON'S AID.
Invoke His Influence to Recover
Nations Tariff Autonomy.

PEKIN, Jan. ! (delayed) The Chi
nese Tariff Autonomy Association has
cabled to President Wilson
The message requests the Presidents
assistance at the peace conference to re-
cover Ch!nas tariff auton M.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
Germans Set Traps
for Peace Conferees
specid, Wireless Despatch 10 THE suS.


Copyright 1919; oil rights reserved.
LONDON. Jan. s.-That the
Germans hope to trick the
Allies in the peace conference is
indicated by an article in a re-
cent issue of the "Kreuzzeitung,"
which concludes as follows:
We are in a wretched situa-
ton; that is unquestionable. The
proud .Prussian spirit that domi-
mated Or at least greatly in
fluenced by it's glorious might
every nation on the earth has
been humbled and shamed.
Nevertheless. although our pres
ent position is not such as to per-
nit us to exercise our initiative
as we would, we can do a great
deal, if we are smart enough, to
prevent many things being done
when the peace conference
meets.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
FIGHTING IN MUNICH STREETS.
Few Years Eve Rioters Attack
. Police with Hand Gren.der.
RY he Associafcd Pre-.

ny "e hNso'Iul'd FfeSS.
! FERLTN, Jan. (delayed) Munich
newspapers of this mornings date re-
,Tived here, publish extended reports OF
shooting In the streets of the city on
Sew Years eve.
. Nine persons are declared to have
Ifen wounded, and the accounts state
that the rioters used hand grenades
aEainst the police and threw them also
a the front of the Catholic Society
Building. t.r,
/. The newspapers declare that great
-3imbers of weapons are in the possess
don of the lawcss element
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
so TRAPPED; MINE BURNING
Dynamite Used In Rescue WORK +
Halt Fire.

CHEROKEE, Kan. Jan. . FIN
are trapped in tho No. shaft o. r.
Hamilton Coal Company.
The tipp!e and the chute are burn'rs
Dynamite is being used in an eff7r' .
stay the flames until tho men car .
taken out.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
I. $. Aid in OIL Disclosed.

LONDON, Jan S.-The Ministry of
shipping announced to-day that during
the war more than n million tons OF fuel
oil was carried from the United States
to Great Britain by 76l cargo steamships
specifically fitted out 10 convey oil in
double bottoms or ballast tanks
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
Lodge Answers Charge.

Senator Lodge (Mass.) took occasion
in a few words to denounce in to-day's
debate the unfairness OF the charge
made yesterday by Senator Lewis that
the Republicans Of the Senate, particu-
larry himself and Senator Knox (PaD
were playing politics with the interna-
tional problem for the benefit OF Col
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
PLANE RISES 10000 FEET.
Jew Altitude Record Is Set by
British Filler.

LONDON. Jan. 3.-F'lying a British air
TNare NJ Ipswich yesterday Capt. Lang
Established new altitude record. reach
pg 30, 500 feet. Observer Blowers, who
accompanied Capt. Lang. collapsed
.Shen his oxygen bottle broke. but recov-
sted Both were frostbitten.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
The I'm m ediatc Task.

Senator Thomas insisted that the Elm
mediate and compelling work. of the
Entente and the United States is the
"dictation of peace to Germany and the
organization OF the nations now spring.
ing from the ashes of Austria ard Tur-
key"
Admitting that a league OF nations
might be the eventual outgrowth OF the
peace conference, Senator Thomas said :
Because an alliance actually exists
there is ground work for its growth into
league. It can only find its rudin1ents
in conventions. The difficulties t. be
considered and reconciled are many. The
Senators from Massachusetts, Missouri
and Pennsylvania have emphasized some
OF them. Others are as readily foreseen.
Il need only mention the financial bur-
den and it's method Of distribution, its
Inclusion of the vanhushed nations, OF
Bolshevhst Russia and the Vatican. For
every advocate OF the plan assumes the
necessity OF compromising all nations
within its confines. We cannot include
Germany until her repentance and refor-
nation have transformed her. We can
not include Russia until the hideous
nightmare OF her Bolshevist delirium
shall have passed away. And Italy con-
fronts the Vatican"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
LUTHER MUSEUM ROBBED.
n nous Babylonian Bibles Taken
by German Thieves.

?, WITTENBERG, Prussia. Jan. 3.--The
Ituther Museum here has been looted
~ robbers. The thieves secured many
valuable coins and a number Of costly
looks, including some famous Baby.
!;aian Bibles.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04

. DAYTON, Ohio. Jan. 3---Capt. II. w.
Shroeder, an American pilot OF the VIII
tIr Wright aviation field. held the alti-
sdc record just broken by Capt. Lang
le reached $500 feet on September
T. 1915 coming down near Canton,
tnio.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04

IT was in the University OF Wittcn-
berg that Martin Luther as a professor
taught philosophy early in the six
tenth century. Part Of the Augustin-
an monastery in which Luther lived,
~ first as monk and in later lie, with
his wife and family, was some time
after his death fitted up as n Luther
- Iseum.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 3,-Without cere-
mony or any more formality than OBJ
tains in peace times. six destroyers that
saw long and active service in foreign
waters arrived at the Philadelphia navy
yard to-day. Flying the homeward
bound pennants the destroycrs Stewart.
Mccall. Ammen. Worden. Truxton and
Whipple came up the Delaware River
and quietly dropped anchor. Their
decks We're crowded with men who
waved greetings.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
DOZEN DESTROYERS
BACK FROM EUROPE
Six Arrive at Boston and Six
at Philadelphia.

BosroN, Jan. 3.--Fresh from overseas
service. where they spent many months
In hunting German submarines and in
convoy work. Six United States de-
stroyers steamed into port to-day amid
n welcoming roar from whistles OF har-
Dor craft. The hotilla was in command
OF Capt. II, +. Zogbaum and consisted Of
his flagship the Stevens and the Jen-
kins, Tr!ppe, Cassin, Psuldng and
Conyngham,
The destroyers arriving here were part
OF a fotilla which operated out Of
Queenstown under Admiral Sir Lewis
Galley. r. \. All of them, Capt Fog
baum said. had encounters with subma-
rires. The Cassin. however, was the
only one Of the number which came back
with a wound stripe" The Ave other
destroyers had service stripes, however
The Cassin was torpcdoed by a German
submarine on October Is. 1917.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-01-04
GERMANY IN CHAOS.
TERROR IN BERLIN
Fierce Fighting With Poles
Reported in the Province
of POsen.
PAPER SOUNDS WARNING
Appeal Made to Move Seat Of
, Government From Present
"POlluted Capital"
Special cable Despatch - Tnr srx.
COPYRIGHT. 1919; all rights reserrcd.


LONDON. Jan. 3.--What Is described in
the Cologne VolksSettung as the polluted
atmosphere of Berlin. is emphasized .a
dispatches from all parts OF German,
describing the chaos in German internal
conditions Berlin kilograms to Ans
terdam report fierce fighting betwecA
the Poles and the Germans at various
places in the province of Poser.
In Berlin a general state os msecDr
and lawlessness prevails. The Lotd..
an setgcr warns its readers not to ALLOW
children on any account to cross the
Templehot Common. which is infested
with bad characters. Many children
have been attacked there recently
The Cologne Jolksseitung sums -
the situation as follows:
I'VE shall not be able to take Up
again the arms which we have been
compelled by force of circumstance %
lay down; we shall get no raw ma
terials our working class will obtain
no employment; we shall procure uu
new credit ubrcad unless foreisuer.
have confidence in our moral sounduoss
Whatever Government may be tn
power it must above all put an o9d -
the Berlin terror, II they are unap."
TO acquit themselves Of this urgent tas
while in Berlin. let the authorities shift
the seat OF Government to some othe
town in tho empire, Frankfort or ar,
where. In fact It seems that nothing
practical can be done unless We with
draw from the polluted atmosphere Il
Berlin"
BAsLE, Jan. 3.-Several Germer
army corps have been concentrated on
the border between Posen and Prussia.
according to the Ndchrichten of Frank
fort Germany, II is added, has decided
to defend her rights to the province y
Posen
Reports from Denmark and Svitge
land Thursday were that large forts
Of Poles was advancing into Prussia
toward Berlin. Polish cavalry was re-
ported to have reached Frankfort-on-
the-Oder.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-13
THE AUTOS AFFINITY

Flre insurance actuaries say the fire losses in America may be reduced con- slderably If a means can be devised to effect complete separation if not a divorce from the fire hydrant and the automobile. At present, they say. there seems to be an affinity between the two, especially in cities. An automo- pile rushes upon a fire hydrant with such fervor and smacks it so resound- lngly that the hydrant never is the same again.
 All sorts of efforts have been made to restrain the auto, but without avail. In fact, the records show it's atten- tions to the hydrants have been so persistent of late as to be serious.
 Unable to get the autos to behave. the fire gentlemen say they see noth ing to do but remove temptation from its path, so they have suggested to the authorities of various cities that some method of concealing firepIugs be de- vlsed. Otherwise, they declare. it may he necessary to icrease insurance rates in some districts, for the losses. owing to demoralization of fire plugs, have been to heavy to hear.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-13
SMOOTH RUNNING JAR RESULTS ONLY FROM PROPER LUBR|CAT|O|t

Motorists seldom realize the dana ge which can be done to their cars unless the correct consistency of lubricating oil is used The hidden parts of the car, which require the most careful fabrication, are so seldom exposed to view that the injury done to them by an incorrect grade of oil does not be- come evident until something gives way Scored cylinders and badly worn piston rings are common troubles.
 Correct lublication has become an exact science. The Standard Oil com pany maintains a board of fabrication engineers who have determined by ex- haustive study and actual tests the correct consistency of Zerolene for every type of automobile engine This board is continually at work determin- ing the best oil for keeping the nov ing parts of the automobile engine at the highest pitch of efficiency.
 Just as the wise man goes to his banker for advice on financial matters or to his lawyer to straighten out his legal difficulties, so the motorist who desires the best results from his car goes to the expert in fabrication. For the convenience of motorists, the Standard Oil company has prepared a correct lublication chart covering every type of car. These charts show the correct consistency of Zerolene oils and greases as determined by the tests and studies of the board of fabrication en- gineers. By following the chart, every man can rest assured that his automo- bile is correctly fabricated, which means better performance and longer life for his car.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-13
WHY TIE STOP AT
 MILWAUKEE, WHAT?

Packard's plan for production of mo- tor cars and trucks for the coming sea son, and for the perfection of it's dis tributing organization the world over. were the business theme of a four day convention held aboard the steamship Noronic on 1000 mile cruise of the great lakes from June 15 to 19. Among the company's guests on the voyage was C. H. Arnold, local distributor, who returned today from Detroit
 There were 510 Packard men aboard. and their program was about evenly divided between work and play. Among the themes they heard discussed by of flclals Of the company were "Packard's S Future in the World Business" by Alvan Macauley; Packard Engineer ing Plans" by J. G. Vincent, the asso- ciate designer of the L. $. Liberty air craft motor, and Aviation" by H. H. Hills. All these subjects carried a great deal of significance for distributors of Packard produces.
 The ship put ir at only one port on her four-day trip-Milwaukee She was especially fitted up for the excursion with her social hall converted into a convention hall, with a swimming pool rifle gallery, equipment for tran shooting. and printing press for the publication of a ships daily. The ex- hlbits aboard included the first Pack ard ever built, the first Packard truck latest type models, and Ralph De Pal mas 150mile- an hour flyer. All of them appeared in the parade in Mil Waukee
Arizona republican., 1919-07-13
YOUR AUTO A. B. c.
 By OTTO FRANK
Getting the Spark

Don't get your wires crossed. The fellow who, when he sets out to clean his spark plugs yanks all the distribu- tor wires loose at once and doesn't mark them for replacement is causing unnecessary trouble.
 Every automobile engine has a firing order which must be observed. The httle pointer in the timing box goes round completing the circuit between battery and spark plug on each cylni- der at just the right moment to set off the charge of gasoline with the piston at the top and drive it down for the power strike
 Now. if you get No. l wire connected with No. ? spark plug, or or 4. you'll get flash of fire through the carbu- retor-or nothing at all.
 Then you must find when No. cylinder is ready for the compression stroke. In a valve in head motor this
Arizona republican., 1919-07-13
ENV|ABLE RECORDS MADE BY OVERLAND
 CARS IN FOUR TESTS

Nonstop road tests of the Over land model 90 car as staged in differ ent parts of the United States in April and May are interesting in the aggre- gate of results as well as in detail. according to information given out by H. H. Hotchkiss, president and gen eral manager of the Overland Arizona company, yesterday.
 There have been four nonstop runs in which the prime item of test for which the runs were put on, namely the non stop ability of the motor resulted in perfect scores" declared Mir. Hotchkiss.
 Those runs were CD Oklahoma City, seven days and nights sealed in high kear; @ Harrisburg, Pa, five ana a quarter days, sealed in hieh gear; C3) Boston Springfield seven days and night, dependability test, and North Adams, Mass. seven days and nights. The results of these four runs placed end to end add up for the four stock cars used as follows:
 Total days without engine stop or miss, 26H.
 Total hours, nonstop, 630 @
 Total mileage, 15,617.7.
 Average mileage per hour. PAS.
 Average miles per 24-hour period, 5S5.2.
 Average miles to gallon of gasoline. 19.9.
 Average miles to quart of oil, 287.5.'
 Continuing, MT. Hotchkiss said: eminent in the catalogue of ad- vantages of the model 90 as so graph lcally demonstrated by public tests is gasoline consumption. Approximately 20 miles to the gallon is the average established for 15,617.7 miles under varying conditions.
 Taken in the aggregate the per formance of the model 90 stock car as exemplified in the runs referred to stands out as a signal automobile achievement of the season and prob ably it will stand unchallenged throughout the year 1919. In it's sig nificance it surpasses in many ways race track records, because track ner- formance is not truly representative of our makes, while these road tests were made with stock cars picked in- discriminatory from retail floor stocks.
 As to qualities demonstrated by these tests, the summary of the four events labels itself: Dependability. economy, speed, comfort and light weight-these are inevitable conclu- sions that are based upon the four some run as summarized. There are numerous other qualities brought out by the individual tests readable in the log of each run.
 " The lesson of the four runs will not be rightly interpreted if it is consid . cred as the story of a splrt," said NJ. Hotchkiss. Ask the owner of a model 90. He is the real test of the worthi- ness of the car, and his interest in tbe four runs that have accumulated to fhe glory of the Ninety is the real in depreciation of the value of thoss tests. I have done as good with my car. or I do that well week in and week out with my model 90; or again. T always knew that was some little car are samples of owners comment on the test runs. And it is this sort of ac- 9eptance of the records estabIishei bv the model 90 that gives the real sales point to the four tests What four model sos have done, any and all model eos can do."