davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
Division of Profits
Is Only Industrial
Issue, Says Wilson
Problem Can Be Worked
Out Around the Council
Table; Has No Fear of
Bolshevism i'm the e. S.

Industrial peace can be obtained bv
a mutual understanding between capi-
tai and labor on the just division of
the proceeds of production, according
to William B. Wilson, Secretary of
Labor 1t is only over the division of
what ls produced that differences of
opinion between the two arise. Secre-
tary Wilson told about 200 members
of the United Waist League of Amer
lea and their guests at the organiza-
tons regular monthly luncheon meet
ing at the Hotel McAlpin yesterday.
Labor and capital have mutual in
terests," ne said. "and their aims are
the same-the securing of the greatest
amount of production with the mini
mum expenditure of labor and effort.
The division of the product, or the
profits from the product. can be
worked out around the council table
Within the last six months the De-
partment of Labor has aided in the
settlement of thousands of labor dis
putes on this principle, and less than
10 per cent of these difficulties have
reached the seriousness of a strike
Before that fully 70 per cent of the
labor troubles had reached the strike
stage before the department began to
adjust labor disputes"
The Department Of Labor has been
fighting Bolshevism and the I. W. W.
for two years, said Mr.. Wilson While
the world is seething with unrest and
Europe is boiling with Bolshevisn, he
said, there is no fear of its spreading
here, because our country is further
developed along the lines of democracy
than any other in. the world. "The
workers Of this country will repudate
Bolshevism," he asserted, "when they
find it really means an autocracy of a
small self appointed vanguard of the
so-called proletariat."
William H. Manns, director of the
National War Service Committees, paid
tribute to the war service committee
Of the waist industry. "The waist
men Of the country wanted to con-
serve about 500 per cent more than
we in Washington mapped out" he
said.
Samuel A. Lerner, president Of the
United Waist League of America, was
presented with suitably inscribed
bronze plaque in appreciation of his
work as head Of the organization dur
ing its first year of existence.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
Chicago-New York Filler
Wrecked; Aviators Safe
Record Breaking De Haviland
Smashed Landing in Jersey
Rye Field

FREEHOLD, N. j., May 12-Major
W. c. Ocker and Lieutenant C. n. Dau-
phin narrowly escaped serious injury
when their aeroplane turned over after
landing in q field here to-day. The ma
chine, which was badly damaged, was
the de Haviland a, which Captain E. T.
White piloted in the record breaking
nonstop flight from Chicago to New
York April 19 last
The machine was flying at an altitude
OF 900 feet, piloted by Lieutenant Dau-
phln,. when suddenly it began to de-
scend. The pilot, evidently mistaking
the field for pasture, made a perfect
landing, but the undercarriage. stick
ing in the heavy plough I'd ground.
quickly overturned.
Lieutenant Dauphin said he was on
a fight from Mneola to Washington.
but the heavy clouds made flying hard
and he decided to land and await more
agreeable weather. The 'aviatorg telc-
phoned Camp Vail at Little Silver and
truck brought the damaged machine
INTO camp. After the accident Major
Ocker left for Washington, where he
is stationed.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
kirch,oey Again Urges
Women Be Retained
Asserts Solution Of Unen,ploy-
menf Is Not Discharging the
Workers to Place the Idle

DR.. George W Kirchwey. State Di-
rector of the United States Employ
ment Service, yesterday replied to
charges that women workers are pre-
venting returning soldiers from getting
jobs. DR.. William T. Hornaday, director
OF the Bronx Geological Park, in let
ter published In The Tribune on Sun
day charged that DR.. Kirchwey, in urg-
ing employers to retain women, is help
l1ng make Bolsheviki Of returning SOL
diers
"A quick way to convert a returned
solder into Bolshevik is to give his
JOB to woman and keep her in it when
ne returns from the trenches" said DR..
hornaday. He declared that DR.. Kirch-
wey was "stupidly and wickedly wrong
~ encouraging employers to hold on to
the women"
DR.. Kirchwey issued a statement re-
plying to the charge. He said:
Dr William T. Hornaday, Lord of
the Zoo and champion Of the Ameri-
can wife and mother continues to mis-
anderstand and consequently to misin-
serpret the attitude Of the United
states Employment Service with re-
specs 10 women in industry.
= Inc io,Ooo,oo0 women now employed
IN one form or another of industrial
life are working women, that Is. women
who held jobs before we went into the
war and who need now the Jobs they
noid. The 100000 or so who went
INTO war work rs volunteers to do their
pr, nave long since gone back to their
homes. The other millions who were
drawn from department stores, domes-
TIC service, and other forms OF WON
en- work,' to work in munition fac
tories and other war establishments.
nave for the most part been DISCHARGED
and are now working in ordinary en-
paoyTnent or are in the ranks Of the
unemployed.
THE number of women who took
places OF men entering the service
never very large-is now insignificant
@niie many employers are holding on
% men and women whom they took on
% replace their employees who enlisted
Tor the war, many others arc laying
on these substitutes TO make room for
returning soldiers and sailors. The
question what 20 do in such q case
presents itself to the employer az an
'aaividual instance, 10 be decided nc
eDrcing 70 ths circumstances of the
eafe as 1t ariscs.
ne are constantly urging employ
srs 70 take back their soldier EMPLOYEES.
and they are doing this with alnogt
complete unanimity, but we leave it to
mem 70 decide whether in doing 70
sney will discharges any one, man or
Mennan, 10 make room for the one TO be
taxsn back. In short. the attitude Of
sae United States Employment Service
= sDat thls is matter in which no
Rsnsfsl rule ean be laid down.
~ ~ ths function Of the United
gates z Employment Service TO bring
Ahs man or the woman and the iob to-
ksshsg, not 70 create new jobs by urp-
sh9 Wholesale dismissal cf men Or
~onsn now employed Or to drive
npmsn into domestic seryies BY frcez-
''z snso out OF Industrial life,
s..v pT fsyvai of industry and the fu-
p.ebisms, hut they lie outa;ds ~ tIe kasa, aesd
~ cur operations. ~ '''' '''se
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
Navy Croo1ns
Dirigible as
Ocean Filler
Continued from page 1

oently expects you to make a success
full Transatlantic flight"
Commander Towers sent in this off
clal account of the flight from Rocka
way to Trepassey:
Left Rockaway in NC-3, accompa
med by NC-4 and NC-1, at 10 q. m.
May 8, proceeding in formation alone
south coast of Long Island; thence to
Vineyard Sound to Chatham; thence to
Seal Island. Received radio from NC-4
at 2:10 p. m. that they were running on
three engines and might be compelled
to land. NC4 dropped astern and
shortly later was lost sight of. 1t was
believed that she had turned to land
near the McDermut, which was barely
visible of our port quarter.
Delays at Halifax Explained
From Seal Island proceeded in COM
pany with NC-1 to Nova Scotia and up
the coast to Halifax, NC-3 landing at
T p. m. and NC-1 at 7:1O .. m. Started
refuelling from the Baltimore immedi-
ately and completed at 2 a. M. May 9.
-N duS al 10 ledNc LOT Ire
passey at a. M, May 9, but discov-
cred cracked tip on pushed propeller
of NC-3 and three propellers of NC-1
in similar condition. Obtained four
hubs from Canadian air station and
replaced damaged propellers with
spares from Baltimore. On attempt
ing start on the morning Of May 10
the starter on pusher engine of NC-3
broke. Signalled NC-1 to proceed to
Trepassey Replaced starter and left
Halifax at 8:15 a. m.
Landed thirty-eight miles nc rthwest
starboard tractor propeller, type 1881,
had cracked tip. Returned to Halifax,
arriving at 1880 a. m. Removed pro-
put it on starboard tractor. Left Hal
Trepassey, landing at $3.50 p. m. The
was NC-3 hours and SO minutes,
NC-1 hours and Sc minutes.
Each seaplane spent approximately
forty minutes maneuvring for landing
at Trepassey under weather condi-
tons. Winds as high as forty-five
miles an hour were encountered, al
though fairly smooth air was found at
$500 feet. Engines functioned we'll on
both legs. Radio telegraph maintained
excellent communication. Navigation
was rendered difficult by the high
velocity and varying directions of winds
and necessity of flying to avoid rough
air, but means are regarded as salts
factory.
care engaged in overhauling and re-
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
fsuelling NC Band NC-1 and will start
Tor the Azores when conditions are
favorable"

Special Co.respondencs
ST. JOHNS, n. F., May 1.-THE non
ular excitement over the air flight COM
petition grows hourly. and the thor
oughgoing character of the American
participation in the overseas race adds
greatly to the interest.
news OF the movements of the Amer
lcan seaplanes at Trepassey was eager
ly awaited to-day, and much disan-
polntment was shown when bulletins
stated that the weather conditions were
such that the flight would be post
poned. Everybody is likewise looking
forward to the departure within the
next forty-eight hours of the Sopwith
and Martinsyde machines, the occu
pants or which are understood to have
determlned upon making a break for
Europe at the first possible chance.
Interest in Dirigibles Keen
The interest, however, is keenest in
the arrival of the American dirigihle
and large numbers of people visited the
Quldl Vldi ground, where the airshin
Will rest during her stay here. Parties
of American sailors were busilv on
gagged in preparing the ground, con
trlvlng mooring places and storing
huge steel cylinders containing HYDRO
gen gas, scores OF winch arrived dur
ing. the afternoon. A greater number
will follow tomorrow. The other ma
terial is stored in an unoccupied house
nearby. Guards have been mounted
over the place, and will occpy it per
manently until the work is completed.
Trucks were busy conveying mate
rial to the grounds and scores of sail
ors who We're enjoying liberty ashore
went to see the Martinsyde machine.
Admiral Wood, Captain Wells and
other officers of the U. S. S. Chicago
visited the place at the invitation of
Raynham and Morgan. They closely
studied the machine, which proved Of
exceptional interest to Lieutenant Lit
tie and the other airflight officers of
the Chicago.
While the friendliest feelings are
shown toward the Americans, keen
regret is voiced on every hand
over the fact that the British authori-
ties are not more in evidence in this
transatlantic aviation contest. A
number of British airmen here from
various parts of the world are com
pairing the exhaustive and complete
preparation made by the American
Navy Department for safeguarding
the lives of the American airmen with
the indifference exhibited by the Brit
ish authorities.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13

TURNER'S FALLS, Mass, May 12.-
Officers of the International Paper
Company plant here reported to-day
that its employees were all at work and
that there was no evidence of any in
tentlon to quit to enforce wage de-
mands. The company employs several
hundred hands here.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
Cleveland Goes Back
To Central Time
Special Corresnonde,,ea

Special Correspondence
CLEVELAND, May 12.-.After observ-
ing Eastern time for several years,
Cleveland has gone back to Central
standard time.
This action puts Cleveland on the
same time as the other large cities of
the state, but an hour behind New
York and other Eastern cities. De-
mand for the change came following
the taking effect of the new Federal
daylight saving law in March, which
gave Cleveland two hours more of day.
light instead of one. The city is still
observing the Federal daylight saving
law, but on Central time.
$50 New New Workers a Day
Every day $50 persons arrive in New
York to make the city their permanent
home.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
War Labor Board
Demands Return of
Paper Mill Strikers
Federal Body Declares War
Is Not Yet Over and Men
Have Violated Agreement
5000 Reported Out

WASHINGTON, May 12-The War
Labor Board prepared telegram to-
day to the officers of the International
Association of Mill, Pulp and Sulphite
Workers demanding that the union
abide by the boards award, which is
effective until the end of the war. This
action resulted from a strike of en-
ployes of the International Paper Com
pany, at Glens Falls, N. Y, who de-
mand an increase in wages.
The union has contended that the wa,
ended on November II, 1918, and has
announced that the workers were free
to see increased wages and improved
working conditions. The War Labor
Board takes the position that war is
not over until the treaty of peace is
ratified, and that the action of the
union practically repudiates their
agreement.
Trade Body Made Award
The award was made by the board in
conjunction with the Federal Trade
Commission, which investigated pro
ductlon costs and established a price
for print paper and similar products
on the basis of the wages and costs.
-, GLENs FALLS, N. Y, May 12.-
There was virtually no change TO-DAY
in the strike situation, which has tied
up nearly all of the thirty-six plants
OF the. international Paper Company
throughout the country, involving ap-
proXlmately 5000 unionized workers,
according to reports received here.
Inc strike began yesterday. In all the
plants from which word has been re-
celved the unions have permitted fire
men TO remain on duty to care for the
fires and boilers.
1t is reported here that union lead
ers do not look for prolonged strike.
Several meetings and conferences were
to be held to-day, but local leaders
awaited word from the New York of
ilces OF the international company be-
fore taking any further action
WATERFOWL, N. Y, May 12.-Fol-
lowing conflicting orders directing
them first to strike, then not to strike
and finally to go out, the employees
OF the four local mills of the Interna-
tional Paper Company walked out at
10 o'clock this morning. Five hundred
men are involved in the strike. They
include the pulp workers, paper max
ers, millwrights and stationary fire
men. The final order came from John
p. Burke, president Of the Interna-
tional Pulp, Sulphite and Papermak-
ers' Union. AS result of the walk
out all four mills are shut down.
BELLOWS FALLS, Vt, May 12.-
The mills of the International Paper
Company here were shut down to-day
by strike of the pulp and sulphite
workers for increased wages. The
strikers numbered about fifty, but
their absence made necessary the clos
ing of the entire plant employing 45O
hands.
TURNER'S FALLS, Mass, May 12.-
Officers of the International Paper
Company plant here reported to-day
that its employees were all at work and
that there was no evidence of any in
tentlon to quit to enforce wage de-
mands The company employs several
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
Overseas Applications All
Go to Washington To Be
Distributed to the Towns
Whence Soldiers Came
Too Many UnskiIled Men
Offers of Positions Out Of
Town Fail to Attract 500
Veterans of the 77th

To prevent the possibility Of big
unemployment problem in New York
this summer, due to the homecoming
Of American troops who need jobs, the
United States Employment Service
yesterday ordered that all applications
for jobs from men still overseas shall
hereafter be forwarded to Washington
DR.. George W Kirchway, state direc-
tor of the service, said that from 5000
to 10000 applications from overseas
men are being received daily. 1t is
the intention of the Washington Off
cials to forward applications to the
mems home towns.
Of the 100000 unemployed here now,
Including discharged soldiers, sailors
and marines, $4,000 do not belong here,
Dr. Kirchwey said. "To prevent the
unemployment problem from becoming
even more acute, we shall use every
means to induce out OF town men to
return to their former jobs at home"
said DR.. Kirchway. New York will
have all it can do to take care Of its
own men.
Too Much Unskilled Help
The city is overcrowded with un-
skilled help. While skilled help is really
In demand, there are not nearly enough
clerical jobs to go around. Fully half
of the men now idle want clerical jobs
of some kind They require more
money than the jobs pay"
Evidence that skilled help is IN de-
mand came from several sources yes
terday. Automobile manufacturers
sent word that it is almost impo ssible
TO obtain carpenters, painters, me-
chanics and assemblers.
"We need this class of skilled help
badly" wrote manufacturer "It seems
impossible that there should be so
much unemployment in New York when
there is a crying need for all sorts of
skilled workers.
Won't Leave City for Jobs
Gordon L. Sawyer, employment agent
for the 77th Division, $50 Madison Ave-
nue., who is looking for jobs for 5000
men of the division, said that 500 men
could find jobs at Elmira Immediately
1.-TWO hundred of these men will be
trained by an automobile company"
said Mr.. Sawyer. Three hundred
others will be given jobs if they are
experienced in mechanics or tool work
ers The trouble is we cannot induce
the discharged soldiers TO leave New
York"
The reconstruction and employment
service of the Knights Of Columbus,
105 West Fortieth Street, sent out yes
terday 100 discharged soldiers and
sailors to canvass the city for Jobs
The men assembled at Longacre
Square, where they were addressed by
Peter W. Collins, former industrial ex-
pert for the Shipping Board. america
will not have finished her job until
every soldier and sailor has been given
q chance to earn living" said Mr..
Collins.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13

ST. JOHNS, N. F., May 12.-with
adverse winds reported all the wav
across the Atlantic, Hawker and Rayn-
ham, the British airmen, did not start
to-day on their projected trans
oceanic flight. The belief prevails
here that the pilots will await the
full moon Wednesday to facilitate hv-
ing during the night hours.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
Pastor Disappears After
Visit TO Loan Flyinr G,;rcus

CENTRAL FALLS, R. l., May 12.-
The police are searching for the Rev
Ernest NJ. Weber, pastor of the
Peoples Mission Church, who has been
missing since Friday, when he went to
Providence, to see the flying circus in
connection with the Victory Loan cam
paign.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
Weather Detains NC-4

CHATHAM, Mass, May 12-Weather
conditions continued unfavorable to-
day for the resumption of the flight
OF the hydroairplane NC-4 to Halifax
and 1'repassey, N. F. Rain, which had
fallen steadily for more than thirtv-
SIX hours, ceased early in the dav
out the sky was still overcast and the
high winds and rough sea made it in
asndvlsable, in the opinion of Lieutenant
commander A. c. Read, to attempt to
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
weather will be unfavorable again to-
morrow.
NC-4 May Skip Halifax

morrow
NC-4 May Skip Halifax
Whether Lieutenant Commander A.
Z. Read OF the NC-4 will attempt to
make up for the loss of time result
ing from his enforced descent at Chat
ham, Mass, by flying direct to Trepas-
sey without a stop at Halifax was said
mere TO be uncertain. The only word
so lar received from the NC-4 was
that the seaplane had ridden out a
gale at Chatham and was in good CON
dltlon to resume her journey as soon
as weather permitted
ne American navys hydroplanes will
set out on their transatlantic fight
carrying, II possible, crews of six men
instead of five, as originally planned
and with extra propellers aboard, Com,
manoer towers announced to-day
Inc extra men and spare parts, to-
gether with maximum supply OF
petrol, would bring the weight of each
plane to 2S,S00 pounds, the commander
SAID, which might prove to be more
than the 1,600-horsepower engines
could lift from the water In his
event, ne added, the craft. after a
surface cruises in the harbor, would
taxi" back to the mother ship. dis
charge and drain off the excess fuel.
4SuuSi!lS IHe weight TO $4,000 pounds
the official full load. The motors of
the NC-1 and NC-3 easily carried o5
600 pounds from Rockaway Point
N. T., to Halifax, and thence to this
point. ''
Profit by Halifax Trip
The proposed enlargement Of the
crews and equipment was the result
Commander Towers stated, of the ex'
perience gained in the fight fron,
Halifax, when the NC-3. fiaeshin Of Of
the, division, was delayed in her start
and then was forced to return to nort
after cruising fifty miles because of
propeller trouble
Mechanics worked on the NC-3 this
morning in a temperature degrees
below freezing. A thin skin Of ice
covered the harbor, but melted as the
sun sun TtG rose o., toward the meridian. One Of
the NC-3's propellers was shifted and
the gasoline tanks filed. The NC-1
was reefueled and passed inspection
yesterday. p0e 'i0''
The planes were fitted out with belts
1or the mechanics, so that motor w.
pairs could be made in midair.
There are many icebergs in the
ocean held Immediately ahead of the
niers On the flight here from Halifav
commander Towers said they were so
numerous that the sea in places looked
from his vantage point like a pasture
ooOted with grazing sheep.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13
Trade Body Made Award

The award was made by the board in
conjunction with the Federal Trade
Commission, which investigated pro
duction costs and established price
for print paper and similar products
on the basis of the wages and costs.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-13

Gordon L. detaued
oeFv'ce to help get
s00 nl0a'n Avenue His telephone number 1856
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-05-20

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE TENT
JUDICIAL CIRCUIT or FLORIDA, IN AND
FOR POLK C0uNTY.--iN CHANcERY.--
Thomas J. Gram, Complainant VS. olive !.
Gram. Defendant.
It appearing by AFFIDAVIT filed in the above
entitled cause that the defendant, Olive +.
Gram, Is a non resident OF the State Of Flor
ida, and resides in the City Of Lincoln. In the
State Of Illinois, at No. 3l4 Peoria street, In
the said city, and that she is over the age
Of twenty one years and that there is no per-
son residing in the State Of Florida, the ser.
vice Of subpoena upon whom would bino
the said defendant
1t is, therefore, ordered that the defendant,
Olive I. Gram, do appear at the court house
at Barlow, Florida, on Monday, the 9Th day OF
May, A. D. 1919, and answer the allegations
contained in the bill OF complaint Eied In
this cause, otherwise the allegations therein
contained will be taken as true and con-
fessed,
1t is further ordered that this order be
published in the Lakeland Evening Telegram,
a newspaper OF general circulation published
in Lakeland Polk County, Florida, once each
week for four consecutive weeks.
j. A. JOHNSON
S7S7 Clerk Circuit Court
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-05-20
WILLIAMS BARGAIN COUNTER

5-RooM HOUSE, one acre good land.
on paved road, just outside city
limits. Will make a dandy little
home. A real bargain for $3.50.
LARGE, TW0,sTORY, S.RooM
house, all modern conveniences, lot
1OOx145 feet, large garage and ser
wants house, variety of bearing
fruit trees, beautiful shady yard,
fine location One OF the incest
homes In the city and very cheap
for $500.
WELL-BUILT, 5-ROOM BUNGALOW
nicely finished, modern convenien.
ces, and two lots, good location
would make desirable home, for only
$500. Will be worth much moe
In another year
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-05-20

The summer warmth Of Florida
never prostrates man or animal the
temperature seldom attaining 100 de-
grees above zero. Sultry nights are
unknown. Trade winds constantly
blow over the state from the Gulf of
Mexico and the Atlantic ocean.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-05-20

No one need fear coming to Flor
idt because of alligators. They are
now as much of curiosities to Flori
dams as they have been 10 tourists.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-05-20
EASSIHED ADVERTHSL
|. .aE q % el d n n = q
FOR AL 9 9
..nor d q u u q u u "
FOR SALE

/, YOU are looking for the
Ind Eve, ten, twenty or forty
E,sst grade grove land, also
general farming and melons
H. cotton and castor beans,
L.tu timber. Two and one
f. ,rom Lakeland; half mile
tn, station and packing
\ ,onpty hard road: part on
\ AXE. Can be planted or
Lave this winter. Price very
\. 0. c. LANPHEAR,
4 Lakeland, Fla.