davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
A. E. F. WILL BE CUT
TO OCCUPATION ARMY
Reduction Of American Force &c Be
Pushed at High Speed.

Paris, May THE American eN-
peditionary force will be reduced
solely to the army of occupation
along the Rhine as rapidly as pos
sible. it was announced today.
Three hundred thousand American
soldiers will be sent home during
May and a like number in June. After
the first OF July the use OF French
ports will be abandoned. American
controlled railroads returned 10
France. and American military police
withdrawn.
Antwerp will then become the
American supply base. under COM
mand of Brig. Gen. W. u. Conno,.
Communications thereafter will be
through Belgium.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
3 NEW CLUES
IN BOMB PLOT
BEING TRACED
Medical Institute Raided
And Explosives Like
Those in Internal Ma
chimes Are Found There.
Wrapping Paper Identi-
6ed-Fmger Print on
Package.

New Pork. May Federal and
city authorities today were work
ing on three new clues in the ma
tion-wide bomb plot These are:
First-Internal revenue officers
raidinE the Baldwin Medical Insti-
tute. West FOrty-fifth street. found
two packages containing twelve
bottles Of high expIosives-accord-
ing to the labels T N T." nitro
GIycerfne- nitrate of ammonia and
smokeless powder.
Second-The fancy embossed pa
per IN which the bombs were
wrapped was identified by Louis
DejOnge and Company. as having
been manufactured by that concern.
ThirdA finger print was found on
the glass c"ntainer of the bomb sent
to Mayor Hylan. of New York.
Had Conc ThrosEh Mail.
The packages of explosives found
in Baldwin Medical Institute were
said by employees to have been
left there by a chemist who travels
between Boston and Philadelphia.
His home was said to be in the
latter city The packages had been
through the mails Cancelled
stamps and the name of an osteo-
path in Jersey City were on boil
packages
L r Mclaughlin. treasurer Of
the Dejonge company. said the
company had been manufacturinr
the kind of paper in which the
bombs were wrapped only a short
time but had sold large quantities
IN Chicago. St Louis. PhiIadcIphia
ana other large cities.
The company has furnished tho
authorities with the names of all
concerns to which this paper was
sotd u Is Of a quality equally
,HI'' oSeu IN wrapping cwjcIry,
'oiiet articles and the like.
Finger Print studied.
Experts are now working yvifb po.r5.,
inspector FaurOt in am effort 10
hehtliN the finger prints on the bomb
sent the mayor. There is said to he
poSsloIilty that the print was that
OF Police Inspector Dixon's finger Tho
latter. while examining the bon,h
caught it as it slipped from his. hand
10 the floor. If it turns out to be n
punt other than Dixon's il will he
compared with the thousands cIassi-
ned by the police department
Dr. Charles Baldwin. alias DIR
Charles Pichel. head of the Baldwin
Medical Institute. went to police head
quarters this afternoon for a confer
ence with Inspector Faurot. Baldwin
IS now mt liberty under S2OOO bonds
having been arrested Wednesday nigbt
Tor aieSed violation of the Harrison
drug act II was while searching for
narcotics in his laboratory that the
internal revenue officers found the OK
plOsiyes.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Germans Take Munich.

Paris. May "A Zurich dispatch
tc lie Journal today said that Ger
man government troops had taken
Munich. but that the communists
were still resisting in several parts
of the city.
A dispatch to the Agence Re dio
from Vienna today reported that
Jugo-Slav troops Thursday broke
the demarcation line which had been
fixed with cooperation of the Amer
ican mission.
The Austrian foreign office has
protested to the Jugo-Slav minis
ter, demanding withdrawal of the
Jugo-Slav troops.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Alien Suspects Arrested.

Coatesville. Pa, May 2.--Three Hun
garians who asked 10 be directed TO
the home of State Senator T. Larry
Eyre, at West Chester. near here.
were today arrested when they re-
fused to tell their object. A package
known to have been carried by one
of the men is being sought by police
One of the bombs found recently in
the New York postoffice was addressed
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
SOME OF FLEET TO BE SUNK.
French and Italian Portions of Ger
man Ships TO Be Saved.

Paris. May The latest report wit n
regard to the proposed disposition OF
part. excepting the French and Ital-
ian portions. will be sunk
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
REFUSE BONDS FOR
HAYWOOD'S RELEASE
One Signer Alleged TO Be Criminal,
Reason.

Chicago. May e.-Thc United states
District Court ~ Appeals today re-
fused 1" order acceptance Of bonds
for the release Of William n. Hay
wood. !. W. W. chief. now in Fort
Leavenworth pcnitcntiary.
District Attorney Clync told tn.
court that one "f the mon who sign
I'd Haywood's bond had criminal
record. while the other. william
Bross Lloyd. wealthy Chicago So
cialist. was already on bond aggre-
eating $4,000.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
WILSON TO RETURN
BY FIRST OF JUNE:
DALMATA INVADED
Fifty Thousand
Words of Treaty
Received Here

About $4,000 words OF the
peace treaty text has now
reached the State Department.
How much more is to come
officials here were unable 10
say today. No summary has
yet arrived, it was stated, and
there was no information vet
as TO how long the summary
will be.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
God Abolished;
Government, Also;
Home in Discard

Inspection of the official
records OF anarchists and
radicals with whom the Bu-
reau of immigration has come
in contact reveals that their
three cardinal principals are:
I. No God.
?. No government.
3. No home.
They seek by these doc
trines TO achieve a Utopia
wherein unbridled license will
be the keynote OF society.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Fire Threatens Destruction
Of Pennsylvania Tunnel

Dubois. Pa. May Fire was rag
ing today in the Sabula tunnel OF
the Pennsylvania railroad. near
here.
One end Of the big tunnel has been
scaled and stationary pumps are
throwing thousands Of gallons sf
water into IL hourly.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
WINTERS BEGIN SUIT
TO END PROHIBITION
California Interests Ask Writ
Against Enforcement of Law

San Francisco May Suit was
filed today by grape and wine pro-
ducers to restrain United States Dis
trict Attorney Adams from enfore-
ing the wartime prohibition act.
The complaint contends that the
end of the war ended the emergency
demanding prohibition.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Aviators Slightly Hurt
When Airplane Falls

Chigdso. May p Lieut.. Cameron
Wright and his .mecbanician. Sergeant
David Julian. we're slightly hurt when
their airp'ane fell eco feet here today.
a feed pipe choked. stopping the en-
Einc as the plane neared the earth
after Victory Loan stunts.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Bomb Wrecks City Hall.

Brownsville. Pa. May 2.-The
Brownsville municipal building was
badly damaged and the office OF Bur-
CESS Charles II. Story was wrecked
sarly today. when bomb placed
under the burgess Office exploded. No
one was injured.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Russian Influence Seen.
Sothern and MarIowe to Play Again

New York, May 2.-E. II. Sothern
and Julia Marlowe will return to the
stage next October according to an
announcement by Lee Shubert. their
manager.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
German Delegates to Get
Text Of Treaty Monday.
From US. President.
CONCLUSION OF PEACE
LIKELY BY MAY "
Teutons May Not Make
Oral Arguments Against
Pact They Must Sign.

Paris. May 2.-President Wilson
announced today that the treaty of
peace will be handed to the Ger
man delegates at Versailles Mon
day. He added that he hoped TO
return TO America about June 1.
Te President made these state
ments to members Of the House
Military Affairs Committee. who
have been visiting IN" various bat
tic fronts and making personal in
sp"ctions.
TIL" big three" resumed their
conferences today and put The fin
iShing touches on IN" treaty docu-
m"nt and expert reports dealing
with certain phases Of the pact
Peace by May % is reported
practically assured. The Germans
can have written. but no oral dis
cussions with the allies. No argu-
ments designed TO postpone In.
conclusion OF peac" will he tol.r-
ated after the nftocn days bav.
passed. it is stat-d
Leeway for Allies.
III the Germans present a proposaI
during the last few DAYS Of the ne
riod the allies will have the rigb, n
exceed the fifteen-day limit in max
ing reply. But the Germans must
complete the discussion among
themselves. as well as at Weimar
and present all proposals within the
time limit These details Of pra-
cedurc have been definitely decjd.d
upon.
Ia '.dfstion. IA has BEEN detcrr7tn-
ed that the treaty viii be handed 10
IN" Germans IN the prosenc, ,r
plenlpot"ntlaTI"S OF all the allied
, beiIig"rcntS. Those nations wbf,b
merely broke Of relations with
germany VIII not b. represented
nd"r IN" present arrangements
th"r" VIII b" just two MEETINGS al
Nersalil"s-at which presentation Of
inc treaty and its signing VIII tak-
place. The remainder n tn. pr.-
cedure will d" limited 20 cxchanc.
OF written communications between
. Versailles and Paris.
Lasting Peace uIShcd.
jules Cambon. head OF the allied
committee. in yesterday afternoons
meeting with the Germans in YER
! Sailles. is understood to have cN-
pressed hope that the meeting would
lead TO a lasting peace"
The most difficult peace problems.
from a German standpoint. are dis
position OF DanziE. the Saar Valley
and Upper SilcSia. The question Of
I md mnitiCS D. Of less import.
This declaration was mad. today
Z by Minister Gcisbcrt. head Of the
posts and telc-raphs portfolio IN the
, cab net. just before leaving for Yer
saill"s a. q member of tn, German
p"a"e d"l"-ation. lie Is leader OF
! the Catholic W"rkmcn's faction. on.
OF the most uutspoken OF the Ger
man delegates.
'panziE should become a free
port under German sovereignty. but
should be controlled International
/ ly.' said Geisbert. Upper SiIesia -
necessary to supply Eastern Germany
. Loss of the Saar district would
; cripple Germany. II would mean
/ starvation or emigration Of %. 0OO,-
( O0o German workm,n. which GER
many would be unable to feed"
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
U.S.SHIPYARDS
WILL CONTINUE,
HURLEY STATES
Chairman of Board Declares
None Of Workers Will
Lose Jobs.
NO CAUSE FOR ALARM
Government Plans Provide
For Steady Increase in
Merchant Marine.

Not single shipyard will be put
out OF commission. and probably not
a single shipbuilder will lose his
job. under the plan of reorganiza-
tion of the Emergency Fleet Cor
poration.
This statement was made by
Chairman Edward n. Hurley. of the
United States Shipping Board. upon
his return to Washington yester-
day. after his swing around the Mid
die West.
He is for private ownership OF
shipyards and against government
operation and control.
The way to sell a ship is to sell il
when it is new, Mr.. Hurley believes.
1t is a fallacy to talk about char
tering ships for a period OF five
years or SO" He also rivcs express
sion to these opinions:
Against ship Trust.
That We should build ships up to q
per cent of our expert tonnage. anc
desist from an attempt to construc
j 100 per cent, as that would mean the!
would make the return voyages OF
empty bottoms.
That in the sale to private inter
ests, care should he maintained 4
see that they did not fall into hand.
of one corporation or country.
That the present war time model O
CONTINUED on PAGE TWO.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Orlando Confers with Italy S
King as Troops Go Into
Disputed Territory.
ENGLISH OPINION
EXPECTS SOLUTION
Resumption Of Relations
With Peace Conference
Looked for at Rome.

Rome, May 2-Italian troops arc re-
ported to have landed in Dalmatia-
An important conference was held
at the Italian foreign office today be-
tween Premier Orlando. Baron Son.
States Ambassador to Italy. and the
French Ambassador.
It is hinted semiOht- ally that the
conference may have been prelim-
mary to resumption of relations"
between the Italian delegation and
the Peace Conference.
London Expects Cancellation.
Paris. May 2.-British official opin-
ion tends to the belief Italy will ac-
cept a compromise on the Fiume ques-
ton which would make Fiume u free
port.
Italian representatives remaining IN
Paris were circulating reports today
that their peace delegates will not re-
turn to Paris unless they are speci-
/ fically invited by the other allies.
1 According to information fIom au-
, thoriative sources. it is doubtful tha,
such an invitation will be extended
although some quiet efforts may
be made to induce the Italians &c
come to Paris TO participate in sign
! ing the peace treaty with Germany
The claim is made by Italians here
peace being signed without Ehem.
; When this theory was advanced dur
/ ing the conferences which preceded
the Italians withdrawal, il was point
| ed out that the provision Of the Pact
preventing a separate peace could be-
! interpreted as recognizable only, a.
long as Germany continued a military
menace. Signing of the ar:nistiCc was
, held to have removed this menace and
abroCated that particular situation OF
the secret treaty
Italians In Conference.
Versailles. May An Italian today
participated IN an official peace con-
ference for the first time since with
drawal of her main delegates.
Signor Jung. Italian economic cN-
pert. attended the meeting of allied
and German financial representatives.
At the time Premier Orlando. Foreign
Minister Sonnino and other OF the
principal Italian representatives lerr
for Rome it was announced that the
Italian economic experts and other
minor representatives would remain
i'm Paris. The meeting lasted tHo
hours. after which the allied commits
sioners returned TO Paris.
The Germans Were represented b..
DR.. Warburg and Herr Melchior. the
allies by John W. Davis. l.. L. Elotz
and others.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
KoIchack's Advance Continues.

Noic"a'As NuN'"'f touttuutss
Londn. May Admiral kolchak's
army. driving the Eolsheviki before
them southwest of Sterlitimak. have
advanced ninety miles. according to
a dispatch from omsk dated April
q.
\ report published in London
newspaper that the BoIsheviki had
captured Shenkursk and decapitated
sixty American prisoners with axes
was declared by both the British
war Office and American hcadquar-
tcrs today to be untrue.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
FAIR YEoMEN (F)
PARADE TODAY
TO HELP Drive
They Will March Down the
Avenue for Greeting to
Destroyer Crews.
GIRL OF Is WINNER
Nation Still Behind Quotas
Set for Certain

feomen % and a company of ma
rinettes will stage the first parade of
the Fifth Liberty Loan drive this aft
ernoon when some 400 of the feminine
seamen' will march down the ave-
nue. to the foot of the Seventh street
Wharves. to pay a call on their fellow
sailors of the L. S. destroyers PaulinC
and Terry.
Miss Loretta Mcbride, commander
Of hte yeomen D. will be in charge of
the girls of her battalion and Sergt.
Lookout and Miss Leila Heibrand will
command the marinettes.
Admiral Reviews Them.
Ihe girls will be reviewed from
stand on the ellipse by Admira
I. j. Cowie. loan officer of the navy
The parades is scheduled to start
from the ellipse promptly at 4
O'Clock this afternoon.
Betty" O'Brien. pretty I5-year-
old school girl living at 1901 n stree,
northwest, was the winner of YES
terday's "joyride" She sold bonds
amounting to $3O.l5O.
The flight for the purchase of the
largest amount OF bonds was award.
cd Mgr. George a. Dougherty, vice
rector of the Catholic University
Father Dougherty bought s39 O0(
worth of bonds.
Ten thousand people attended =
victory Loan rally at noon yestcr.
uay IN front of the Navy Building
Eighteenth and l. streets. \. +
seymour addressed the crowd il
support of the loan, and subscrip.
tons agGregating $4,000 were
taken.
Big Subscriptions.
John Brewer, chairman of the lib.
erty loan committee on nonresident
corporations, reports the foIIowirc
subscriptions which have been mede
by corporations through their Wash.
ington branches: Armour and Com
pany, $500; Massachusetts Eondirc
and Insurance Company. s.. 900: Met
ropolitan Life Insurance COMPANY
s10.000: Underwood Typewriter Com
pany. 10000; Buick Motor Company
$4,000; Globe Wernicke Company
$4,000: American Steel Foundries
$4,000: Berkshire Life Insurance
Company. $4,000; Electric Storage
Battery Company. $4,000: AlIis Chat
mers Manufacturing Company. s1O,-
900; Standard Sanitary Manufacture
ing Company. $4,000: Guardian Life
Insurance Company. S2.5OO: Ameri-
can Ice Company, s25,OOO: Walter L.
Denny. $4,000; Ford Motor Company
$1,000; New England Life Insur-
ance Company. $4,000: Northwest
Mutual Life Insurance Company.
$4,000: Fisk Rubber Company, So
900; Swift and Company. $500;
Penn Mutual Life Insurance Com
pany. $4,000.
The Hampton Roads Naval Glee
Club is to have a concert at a Victory
Loan rally in Liberty Hut at s O'Clock
tonight. under the auspices of the
Central Liberty Loan committee of the
District of Columbia.
The Glee club will give a concert
at the Sylvan Theater in the Monu-
ment Lot at 3 o'clock tomorrow aft
Groom. also under the auspices of the
CONTINL Ed on PAGE TWO.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
RUMANIAN KING
IS IN BUDAPEST
Munich Taken By Germans.
Bolsheviki in Full Re-
treat Before Kolchak.

Basic. May king Ferdinand Of
Rumania has entered Budapest, Hun
gary. at the head of his army. it is
reported.
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Death Toll Increases as Re-
ports on Rioting Are Re-
ceived from Various
Cities-Courts Are Filled
With Prisoners Follow
ing Disturbances -Po-
lice Blamed.

Cleveland. ohicl May 3.-The death
toll in CIevela IDS May Day riots
was increased to two today when
Joseph lvany, 50. Hungarian, sue
cumbed TO wounds received during
the demonstrations.
The first victim, Sam Pearlman,
was shot and killed by a detective,
whom he attacked.
Maximum workhouse penalties of
thirty days were being imposed to-
day on fifty-five of the l34 men ar
rested in connection with the riots.
United District Attorney Wertz
announced the case of every man
arrested would be investigated and
he would ask Washington to deport
all foreign born. not citizens. who
had taken part in the riots if such
action is possible.
Police Chief Smith announced that
the red flag would never again be
permitted in any parade in Clevc-
land.
Public Buildings Guarded.
oBston. May William J. Sidis.
known as the Infant prodigy Of
, Harvard University. was one OF III
| prisoners arraisned today. followins
/ the May day riots II is alleged that
Sidis carried the red flag at the head
/ OF the parade Of radicals.
| Unusual precautions wcr taken to
protect the prisoners when they were
| transferred from the various police
/ stations to the Roxbury court. Heavy
/ police guards lined the streets.
| Guards also were placed about the
court building.
Four persons were shot and hun
\ drcds injured in street lighting
| The persons shot, including two
| policemen. will recover.
Following the riots 500 special
police patrolied the Roxbury dis
tr,ct last night. while crowds of
boys and men and many women
walked the streets, some armed
with clubs and iron bars. search
ing for persons who took part in
the parade of radicals which start
ed the riots.
Paris Casualties.
Paris, May 2.-CasuaItics result
inS from yesterdays May Day riots
were officially announced today as
one gendarme killed and $50
wounded. and about 100 civilians
wounded. Fifty Of the gendarmes
wcr" said to BE- seriously injured.
Deputy Jouhaux. labor leader,
was among the wounded.
Private G. H. Harrison of the
American air service. was wounded
in tn back by stray bullet. He was
reported today to be resting cas-
I lily"
Socialist and labor leaders placed
responsibility on the government
! They declared the demonstrators
/ had n" intention of doing more than
quietly parading. Conflict with the
. police. they said. was the result of
the government haunting its mill
! 'ary power in the faces Of the peo-
pie IN every downtown square"
They also declare that the gem
darm"s' interference did more to
! foster the growing spirit of revolt
than any sort of parade could have
done. n matter haw many red flags
were waved. revolutionary songs
sung and fiery speeches made"
The fact that American soldiers
and civilians escaped injury-so far
asis definitely known-was due more
TO the grace Of good luck thany
anything else. since every gathering
that developed into a fight contained
numbers Of Americans. who wanted
TO sec what happened"
The Washington herald., 1919-05-03
Against Ship Trust.

CONTINUED on PAGE TWO.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-03-11
FIGHT TO CONTINUE
 ON COTTON EXCHANGE

Washington, March 10.-(Special.)- )-Rep- resentative Heflin of Alabama, who with Senator Smith of South Carolina is mak- ing a study of the cotton situation, fore cast today renewal in the next session of the long struggle against the New York cotton exchange.
 If the New York exchange doesn't clean it's house it will be eliminated" de- clared MT. Heflin. There Is no more reason for the existence of the exchange in New York, where no cotton grows or is, than there would be for grain ex- changes in Montgomery. It is there for gambling purposes, and its business is robbing the southern planter of his sta- pie,
 "The New York exchange will be re- placed by exchanges in Memphis, Calves ton and Savannah, each city in the cot ton belt
 MT. Heflin has been invited to deliver addresses on cotton in F cotton growing states He will fill the engagements dur ing the adjournment period.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-03-11
Little Stories Of the
 DayFrona Washington
Ny HUGH ". ROBERTS

borne out by official statement. The former will sail March 15: the latter April l.
 Secretary Daniels gives as reason Tor his trip desire to ascertain the allied opinion as to the type of battleship which should be constructed in the future. He will make his recommendation to Con gress in December. He will be accompan- led abroad by resplendent staff, and will be received and decorated by King George To all practical purposes, he will then have acquired the title of SIT Josephus.
 Secretary Baker goes to wind up the business affairs of the war department in France.
 The wanderlust which has assailed members of the executive department or the government will result in the ap- sence at one time of the President of the United States, commander-in-chief of the army and navy; the Secretary of state the Secretary of War, and the Secretary of the Navy Never before will 1t have happened that the heads of all militant departments were out of Washington, much less the country, at the same time.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-03-11
THE BIRMINGHAM AGE-HERAID TUESDAY, MARCH Il, 1919

service cross to the following named sol dier for the act of extraordinary heroism described after his name:
 Private John Hoggle, Company D, sew enth engineers. GA. s. No. 134S71s) For extraordinary heroism in action near Brieulles, France, November 1, 1918 when three of the boats supporting a pontoon
 bridge across the Mouse river were de- stroyed by artillery fire, Private Hoggie
 voluntarily waded into the stream to a depth of four feet, under heavy artii- lery and machine gun fire, and held up the deck of the bridge until new boats were launched and placed in position. Home address, Mrs. Sarah Hoggie' mother. Delmar, Ala.