davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-07-14
SERVICE AND COSTS.

An enterprising reporter of the Chicago Trib-
me has been making a tour of the stores of that
CITY auerying whether the wartime economies
that saved cost of deliveries or various other
items Of service, were being continued now that
neace has come Invariably the testimony OF
tho merchants is that the demand for conven-
fences is greater than ever. Several managers
of large department stores declared that the vol
urne Of telephone orders had increased fifty fold
in the past six months and that their delivery
services now exceeded those Of the pre- war per-
iod The application for charge accounts, too,
are more numerous than ever, so the chicago
merchants declare
All this is interesting evidence that the war
has not left us with disposition to continue GER
tain of our war thrifts. There Is a lot OF argu-
nent against the so-called middleman, who
really Is a merchant Without entering into
the iustice of complaints against him, 1t is an
assured fact that one of the great items IN MS
cost account is that paid for service. by forc-
ing increase in this cost item the public works
for maintaining high costs of merchandise Inc
shops exist by demand and support OF the SHOP
tpers and it is they who In some degree deter
mine the cost of the service the shops render.
very pertinent quotation from the historl-
cal works of President Wilson was inserted IN
the Congressional Record few days ago by
Senator Sherman, of Illinois. The quotation is
from an account of President Tyler,s sending
70 the senate for ratification treaty ne had Sc
cretely negotiated with Texas. President Viii
son said: 1.-THE senate rejected the treaty by
the very decisive vote Of sixten to thirty i've
men of both parties alike deeply irritated thai
the president should spring this weighty matter
upon the country in such a fashion, taking nc
counsel beforehand save such as ne chose te
take"
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-07-14

Mr.. Wilson has his quieter, more peaceful
moments when he stops being a league OF ma
lions for while and is president of the United
States.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-07-14

Turpentine and hard rubbing will
re move tar from cloth.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-07-14

''The kaiser will go down in history de.
cares Won Bethmann-Holweg. As matter OF
fact, he has gone down already.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-07-14

way to patriots of other lands to do
for themselves.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-07-14

Council Bluffs Nonparell: Wen
after thinking it over, would you pe
willing to take the beating Wlllaro
received for about four good Iowa
farms?
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
Mrs. 7. r. Hughes

Henrietta Coulthart Hughes. wife
of Thomas r. Hughes, conductor on
the G. & N. w. Ry., died Thursday,
November 27, 1919, at the home Of her
daughter, Mrs. G.. E. Morrison at
Clark, S. D., the cause of her desth be-
ing hemmorage of the heart. Deceas-
ed was born in the province of Quebec,
Canada, November 10, 1862. Her
parents moved to Blue Earth, Mimi,
when she was about six years of age.
Here her father was a farmer. Some
years later the family moved to Wa
SEGA, Mimi, where she grew to young
womanhood. On October 81, 1880 she
was united in marriage to Thomas
r. Hughes at Waseca, where they re-
sided several years, later moving to
Redwood Falls, Mimi, and later lived
at Sleepy Eye and in 1901 moved to
Mankato, Mimi, where she resided un-
til she went to Clark to reside last
August. For II years the family
home was at 619 S. Broad street, Man
kato, and they broke up housekeeping
in Mankato, when Mr.. Hughes pur-
chased property IN Clark and had
&UU EICLI q 1IC W IlO11lE 1lCAt
spring. Since leaving Mankato she
has resided with Mr. and Mrs. G. E.
Morrison, and her youngest son Edwin
has been with her. For the past five
years Mrs. Hughes had not been in the
best of health, being a sufferer from
Bright's S disease, and her life was dis
pared of many times. But the last
year her health has improved, and was
in seemingly good health the day Of
her death. With her husband, daugh.
ter and family, and youngest son she
had spent a most pleasant Thanksgiv
ing today.
Mrs. Hughes is survived by her hus.
band, Thomas R. Hughes, three sons
Archie c., of Mankato, Mimi, Earl B
on the ship "Blue Eagle" sailing from
Seattle to Cardiff Wales, Edwin oi
Clark, IS. D., and one sister, Mrs. Jane
Foster Of Waseca, Mimi, and two
brothers, John Coulthart of MinReapo
lis Mimi, and Samuel Coulthart o.
Sacramento, Calf. She was membei
of the Eastern Star, Redwood Falls
Mimi. Chapter. The funeral occurret
Sunday, November 80, at the family
home in Clark, and burial was mad,
there.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
Emma Goldman
to Be DepOrted
SAYS SHE WILL AP,
PEAL TO HIGHER COURTS
FOR CITIZENSHIP RIGHTS

Deportation of Emma Boldman,
the anarchist, was ordered at Wash
1ington, November 29, by the depart
ment Of labor. The bureau Of inlmi-
grafton, it was stated, will recom-
mend that she be sent to Russia.
Assistant Secretary Louis F. Post.
the department stated, has ordered
that the case be closed, following
hearings in which her anarchist acti-
vities were reviewed Emma Gold
man has been an anarchist leader, in
the Unitd States for many years. One
Of her first exploits in this country
was in connection with the Valhalla
hall riots in New York
Order for her exile followed few
days later after Alexander Berkman.
another we'll known anarchist, was
sentenced to be elected from this
country.
Going to New York in 1888, she
joined the Pioneers Of Liberty, the
original anarchist organization in that
city, and soon made the acquaintance
Of Alexander Berkman, whom she has
since taken as husband. She soon
became in demand among malcontent
organizations and spoke from one end
Of the country to the other.
She was arrested times without mum
Der, and in many places, for utferanc-
es that were considered antagonistic
to public peace and was apprehended
by the Chicago police following the as
sassination of President Mckinley, but
did not get into serious difficulties un-
It'll she began to combat the selective
draft IN 1917. This led to her sentence
to federal prison, which in turn has
been followed BY the decision for her
deportation.
Emma Goldman was born IN KOvno,
Russia, June 27, 1870. She attended
school at Kovno and later at Koenigs-
burg, Germany, then in 1884 came
with a sister, Helen, to America, her
parents having preceded her, locating
in Rochester, n. Y.
In 1886 she married Joseph Kisch-
sner, but they soon separated by agree
ment. IN the meanwhile, Emma be-
came intensely interested IN the Hay
market riot eventualities in Chicago
the trials and executions, and took up
preaching what she called the higher
doctrine of humanity"
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
Stock Land Banks
Prove Usefulness
IMMENSE BUSINESS DONE BY
JOINT STOCK LAND BANKS IN
OCTOBER AND SEPTEMBER
HOME BANK LEADS.
REDWOOD FALLS INSTITUTION
LOANED $787 roo IN MONTH OF
OCTOBER; PLAN IS HELPFUL

The usefulness and need of Joint
Stock Land Banks is evidenced BY a
detailed statement recently sent out
by the Federal Farm Loan Board from
the Treasury Department, Washing
ton, D. G. It shows that there are
now twenty nine Joint Stock Land
Banks In operation, distributed
throughout the United States.
These banks loaned In September
OF this year So, $50, 900. OF this amount
the Southern Minnesota Joint Stock
Land Bank Of Redwood Falls loaned
$798, $50. In October the total volume
of business was $5, $4,000; during that
month the home bank loaned $787, roo
During these two months the volume
of business OF the Southern Minnesc
ia Joint Stock Land Bank was larger
in amount than any other bank in the
system, some of which, had been estab-
lished more than two years. The to-
tai volume of loans made by all of the
Joint Stock Land Banks since Organiz
ed is $47, ,65O,OO0. When taken into
consideration with the business done
by the Federal Land Banks, all OF
which was loaned to the farmer at a
low rate of interest and very nom
inal expense and all on Advertisement
plan whereby the borrower automati-
|cally reduces the principal every year
1t is very evident that the Federal
Farm Loan Act is very helpful medi-
um to the agricultural interests Of our
country.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
American Legion
Endorses Seal Sale
BLOCK CANVAS FOR SALE or
RED CROSS SEALS TO BE
MADE THIS WEEK.
DR.. ]. W. INGLIs DIRECTS.
LEADERS KNUDSON AND AISLE
son WILL ASK WOMEN OF
CITY TO HELP.

This is the week for buying as many
as possible of the little Red Cross
Christmas seals which are putting up
such a brave fight against tubercular
troubles in Redwood County. DR.. j. w.
Inglis, the district leader of the sale
announces that a block canvas viii be
made in the residence section, the two
city chairmen, j. Knudson and Al. AS
Lesson having asked the women of the
city to do this work for the cause. A
canvas of the business section will be
made by the chairmen and DR.. Inglis.
In the country sections it is evident
that the sale will have to be made
when roads and weather permit but
with j.. f. Conner and A. NJ. Dennis
toun as the leaders Of the two country
districts there is absolutely no doubt
but that the sale will be taken care
Of as soon as possible.
The American Legion has given this
sale Of seals its heartiest endorsement,
Education and health are vital to
the solution of the nations great pros
blem-the development Of true citi-
zenship, lit is emphasized in a special
bulletin issued to the $4,000 members
of the American Legion in Minnesota,
November 26.
The "call to arms in Minnesota s
War for Health" which endorses the
Red Cross Christmas Seal Sale, states:
"The annual campaign for the sale
Of Red Cross Christmas Seals and
Health Bonds will be conducted De
cember to 10.
'GThe drive in Minnesota is under the
direction of the Minnesota Public
Health Association and state com
nlittee of representative citizens. Min-
nesota's minimum allotment is $500
900, determined as the amount requlr-
ed to meet Minnesota's health needs
! ~ns.g4920. Ninety per cent of the re-
cix9ts will be used in the counties ~
which raised.
while engaged In an active cam
paign to remove from our midst those
who seek to destroy by force the de-
nlocracy which we have spent q cen
turv and a half in building up, it must
be borne in mind that only by con-
structive citizenship can we succeed IN
preserving our national integrity. Ed
ucation and health lie at the real
root Of our present problem, because
they mean intelligence and happiness
When these attributes are developed.
agitation finds no soil for its seed.
"The Red Cross Christmas Seal cam
paign is an opportunity for service in
constructive citizenship. It should be
considered plank in the American
Legion's platform of Americansm. Il
should receive the support Of every
post and member of the American Le-
zion"
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
Eischen Mantzke

Miss Louise Eischen, the daughter Of
Mrs. Nicholas Eischen Of Evan, and
George Mantzke Of Redwood Falls
we're married at the Church Of st.
Catherine at Redwood Falls Thursday
November 27. Father j. j. Tonek, the
pastor of the church read the nuptial
mass. Mrs. John Klaus presided at the
organ and the church choir sang sew
eral selections. Miss Florence Eli
schen and Clarence Foley were
the attendants Of the bridal par
tv. The bride wore a travel suit of
taupe cloth and carried pink roses.
Following the service, Mr.. and Mrs
Manzke and the other members Of the
bridal party went to Evan where they
were entertained at dinner by Mrs
Eischen. Thursday evening Mr.. and
Mrs. Manzke left for Raymond, s. p.
where they are spending the week at
the home Of Mr.. and Mrs. G. @. Dripps.
Upon their return to Redwood Falls
they will occupy The home # Mr. and
Mrs. A. w. Edwards, during the time
of Mrs. Edwards stay in the west Both
are well-known young people Of Red
wood Falls. Mrs. Mantzke has been
employed as saleswoman in the Phil
brick store for some time and Mr..
Mantzke is In the employ OF the Ford
garage and will resume his Wofk there
upon his return this week. Both are
popular young people and their many
friends are glad that their future
home il to be in Redwood Falls.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
John Smith Marries

John Smith, the second son Of Mr..
and Mrs. Smith Of Redwood Falls, was
married Tuesday, November 25 to
Miss Iona Marie KeefN at the home
Of her parents at Du Bois, Pennsyl-
vania. Mr.. and Mrs. Smith will make
their home at Elgin, illinois, where
Mr.. Smith is = teacher Of science IN
the Elgin College. Mr.. Smith left
Redwood Falls several years ago, fol-
lowing his graduation at the local high
school. He graduated at Park College
and then went to the State College Of
Pennsylvania, where he took his de-
gree in science. It was while he was
in the college that he met his bride.
DR.. and Mrs. G. r. Pease have pur-
chased q home at Los Angeles select
ing residence within short distance
Of Mr.. and Mrs. Thompson's home.
They found living conditions quite as
congested IN California as in Redwood
Falls and found It necessary to pur-
chase house IN order to get suitable
living quarters.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
Bulen-Moloney

Miss Lucy NJ. Moloney and Roy
Ellsworth BuIen Of Walnut Grove
were quietly married Tuesday after
noon at st. Joseph's parsonage, Rev.
Father O'Connor officiating. Miss
Katherine Moloney, sister Of the bride
and Harry Ford Of Estelline, s. OAK,
attended the young couple. The bride
wore her going away suit of brown
with shoes and hat to match. They
left by automobile directly after the
ceremony for Walnut Grove, from
which point they took the train for a
tour IN South Dakota. Miss Moloney
IS the daughter Of Mr.. and Mrs. Chas.
Moloney and has many friends here
who extend to her their best wishes.
The groom IS the son Of Postmaster
Bulen Of Walnut Grove and il tai
ented musician. His many friends are
extending their congratulations anc
wish for him and his fair bride 8 full
measure Of success and happiness.
Lamberton Star.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
$1,000 Families
Helped by Red Cross
SINGLE MONTHS RECORD SHOWS
SCOPE OF RED CROSS PEACE
PROGRAM IN MINNESOTA

More than $4,000 families in the
Northern Division were, assisted by
Red Cross Service during the month
OF September, according to reports
from about one-third Of the Chapters
IN the four states which have just
been received at Division headquarters
in Minneapolis, indicating that the
total report would bring the figures
well up above the $4,000 mark. OF
these more than 5000 families came
to Home Service sections for infor-
nation only, and something over TO-
600 were given financial assistance 70
the extent of more than $4,000.
According to David H. Holbrook,
Division Director of Civilian Relief
the character Of Home Service work
is changing. The war job is being
finished, and although a great many
Of the services rendered during the
month just reported were given to
families Of soldiers and sailors and to
disabled men still in the hospitals OF
the Northern Division, great progress
IS being shown in those Chapters which
have adopted the peace time exten
sion of Red Cross work and are of
fering to their communities social SER
vice generally.
Eve expect" said Mr. Holbrook
ssThat with the establishment Of Sc
many Chapters on q peace time basis
and with our ideal Of service to Am
|ericans at home that the Red Cross
throughout every community may con
tinue to grow and may have a larger
place than ever before IN the develop
ment Of American democracy
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
Bredvold-Be

A very pretty home wedding took
place at the home of Mrs. L. l.. Bred
void in Swedes Forest last Monday
when the older daughter Miss Rather
me va united III marriage to Mr.. Aft
Berg Of Midtown, Wisconsin. The
service was read by Rev. VI. f. Momm
sen, who based his remarks on the
words of the Psalrnist David. @Thy
Word is more precious than Thousands
Of Gold or Silver"
The bride was attired in a messeline
dress with court train, trimmed with
silk lace and pearls, she wore veil
and carried bouquet of roses and car
nations.
She was attended by Florence Berg
and Elvina Sandager both of whom
carried bouquets of pink carnations
Mr.. Arnold Roke and Mr.. Henry
Jensen waited on the groom while Mar
tin Sandager and Miss Adella Rake
acted as walters.
To the strains of Mendolshons wed
ding march played by Miss Jensen
the bride and groom took their places
under on arch in the parlor, the arch
being tastefully trimmed with ferns
and roses.
About thirty relatives graced tht
table upon which a two course wed
ding was served. Amanda Loken ane
Cora Gimmestad acting as walters.
The out of town guests were: Mr.
and Mrs. Berg parents of the groom
/ Miss Berg the grooms sister, all Of
MilltoWn, Wisconsin, and Mr.. and Mrs
Jensen and family of Redwood Falls.
The bride needs no introduction Il
the people Of Belview and vicinity
having grown to womanhood il
Swedes Forest where she has host o.
/ friends who unite in wishing her joy
and happiness. The groom too i;
well known having been employed by
various parties in the vicinity of Bel
view during the last few years, anC
only recently received an honorable
discharge from service in the army
Mr.. and Mrs. Berg are at home tc
their friends on the farm Of Mrs. Bred
void which Mr.. Berg has been engag
ed to manage. Belvfew Independent
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
l. E. Evans Dies.

L. e. Evans, former resident of
Redwood Falls, died at the home of
his daughter Mrs. A e. Evans in hin
neapolis last Wednesday, November
26 and was brought to Redwood Falls
for burial Saturday, November %.
Mr., Evans left Redwood Falls about
twelve years ago and since that time
has been making his home with his
daughter who IS now the only surviv-
ing member Of the family. Mrs. Evans
died in 1908 and the body of the aged
husband was laid beside that Of his
wife in the family lot Of the Redwood
Falls cemetery last Saturday. Dir.
and Mrs. A. e. Evans both acconpa
MED the body here for burial, return
ing to Minneapolis Monday.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03

The boys and girls Of Redwood coun-
dy did well IN the Junior Livestock
Show which was held at South st.
Paul three days Of last week. Many OF
the club members were IN attendance
and greatly enjoyed their several days
III the cities.
III the open class for seniors in the
baby beef contest there were eighty
contestants and three places were won
BY Redwood County. Virginia Scan
lon Of Belview took third place, Irwin
Mckay Of Delhi took seventh place and
Russell Payne Of Belview took eigh-
teenth place.
III the Shorthorn special, forty
three competing, Irwin Mckay took
third place; IN the Angus Special, four
teen competing, Russell Payne took
sixth place; in the Hereford Special,
twenty six competing Virginia Scan
Ion took second place;
In the group specials the three
Shorthorn taking 4th place were shown
by Irwin Mckay, John Davis and Ross
Davis; the three Herefords taking Sec
ond place were shown by Virginia
Scanion, Joe Scanlon and Emerson
Meyer, and the three Angus which
took first place IN the group exhibit
were shown by Russell Payne, Galen
Dunno and Arthur Mckay.
The only pig shown from Redwood
County was that owned by Irene Hop
penrath and this animal took tenth
place at the stock show.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03
New Doctor Here

DR.. J. w. Anderson, Redwood Falls
new chiropractic doctor, arrived Mon
day and is now located in an Office
suite in the Farmers State Bank
building. Mr. Anderson practised for
an extended period at Wheaton prior
to entering military service, and
comes to Redwood Falls well recon-
mended as a practitioner Of his school
He expects to make Redwood Falls his
permanent home.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03

canism impugned.s This unimpeaeh-
able Americanism, coupled with the
splendid business ability Mr.. Schmahl
has shown in the execution of his du-
ties as Secretary of State. will be the
strongest working forces of the Red
wood County man in the coming cam
paign.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03

Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Mccoy who for
merly lived in Redwood Falls are now
residents Of Toledo, Ohio, where they
moved recently from St. Louis. Mr..
Mccoy IS associated with. the Mccoy
Motor Car Company which is the state
distributor for the D0rt Automobile.
The family address Is ITO Sylvania
Ave. Toledo.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03

Z. a. Gallea and G. A. Lauterbach
were hosts at q venison dinper given
at the Weiss Hotel st North Redwood
Sunday evening. The venis0n which
served as the main feature of the meal
was the result Of the hunting trip
made by. the wo young men . short
time ago. Covers laid for ten.
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03

Nominated by the julius Schmahl
Club of Redwood County as Min
nes0ka's next Governor. The nohrina-
tion has already been heartily endors-
ed by public workers and the press
throughout the state. The Austin
Transcript says Julius Schmahl is
one of the few men who can wear a
red necktie and not have his Amefis
The Redwood gazette., 1919-12-03

Mrs. Bertha Joern ard family speni
Thanh sgiving at the home Of Mr.. and
Mrs. @. Kamholz near GilfilIan.
Bogalusa enterprise and American. (Bogalusa, La.) 1918-19??, 1919-12-18

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.)
Vinegar is one of the condiments
which every good cook regards as
aeceSSity on her pantry shelves. Used
with discretion, food to which 1t is
added will be transformed into relish
and will give zest to an otherwise in
sipid meal. Along with other grocer
les, vinegar has gone up in price since
the great war, until in many parts
Of the country 80 to go cents gallon
Is now the retail market price. The
making Of vinegar at home is sim
pie process and not many years ago
was practiced by nearly every one
who could obtain the necessary fruit
juice. With the present high price Of
vinegar there has been revival Of
this old household art. Those who
have set up a vinegar keg or barrel,
secure superior product and at the
same time beat old High Cost Of Liv-
Ing.
Bogalusa enterprise and American. (Bogalusa, La.) 1918-19??, 1919-12-18
DETERMINE AGE OF CHICKEN
Good Method Is to Grasp End OF
Breast Bone Between Thumb and
Finger and Bend It.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment OF Agriculture.)
A good method of determining the
age Of dressed fowls, according to spe-
eialists of the United States depart
ment of agriculture, is to grasp the
end Of the breast bone farthest from
the head between the thumb and finger
and attempt to bend it to one side.
In a very young bird, such as broil-
err chicken or a green goose, it will
bend easily like the cartilage Of the
human ear. In a bird year or so old,
it will be brittle and, In an old bird,
tough and hard to bend or break. IN
scrupulous dealers sometimes break
one end Of the breast bone before
showing the bird on the market. in
order that the buyer will believe the
bird to be a young one.