davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
CLEARANCE FOR INLET VALVE
Do Not Run as Het as Exhaust Valve
and Consequently Do Not
Expand az Much.

Inlet valves do not run as hot ae
exhaust valves and consequently do
not expand as much. For this reason
less clearance is allowed between the
stems and pushrods Of mechanically
operated inlet valves than is allowed
In the same units Of exhaust valves.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
RECONSTRUCTION IS
OF BIG IMPORTANCE
Time to Spruce Up Car Neglected
During Great War.
Col. Arthur Woods, Assistant TO Sec
rotary of War, Recommends Emu
pIoyment of Returning Sol.
diers to Make Repairs. o

How about your motor car? OF
course, you let her lose class some
what during the war. 1t was unpa-
triotic to use labor or paint on your
car at a time when American indus
try was working at top speed to pro-
duce the material necessary for the
winning Of the war.
But the war is over. Labor Is no
longer scarce. In fact, there are TO-
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
Wear and Tear on Chain.

The wear and tear on the tire chain
centers at the links to which the crosg
chains are attached and for this rea-
son moving these latter from time to
time spreads the wear.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
OUR AUTOMOBILE PAGE CONTAINS ITEMS OF INTEREST
AND USEFUL KNOWLE LEDGE FOR AUTOMOBILE OWNERS
DISPLAYS SKILL AS DRIVER
Ralph MuIford Originally sprang Into
Fame as Winner of 1910 Road
Racing Championship.

T Natural aptitude to understand an
international combustion engine made
star racing driver Of Ralph Milford.
He originally sprang into fame as the
winner of the 1910 road racing cham
pionship, and capturing the Vanderbilt
cup race the following year. He was
also runner-up in the first indianapolis
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
Many Automobile Owners.

This country has more than six mil,
lion automobile owners, one to every
eighteen Of the population, and about
fifteen Of these ride In automobiles.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
5&sE{SX5
2S23z2!:kl!' 1kz !; |.l:

We can save you 20 per cent on
Tires and Tubes. will be pleased 10
quote you prices. L. F. Wel.rii, Gov.
ington, La, Phone 8. 23-ja3*
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27

These men will be In demand, and can
be obtained through governmental and
welfare employment agencies, who w4lI
put them In touch with employers who
need their services.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
USING Self.Starter.

When using the self-starter be sure
that the spark is retarded, as a back
kick may wreck the mechanism.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
MASONIC LODGE NO. 1888.

Meets every second and fourth
Tuesdays at $50 p. m.
ROBT. BADON, w. NJ
W. H. SMITH, Sec.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
Oversize Drill.

1t Is possible to make dril cut an
oversize hole by grinding one cutting
edge so that it Is a little longer than
the other.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
MARKETING HOGS

beats bury1ng them. Steve Hoover,
Mt. Pleasant, Iowa, writes: Com
menced feeding my herd Of about
IOO hogs B. A. Thomas Stock Pow
DER over two months ago. Fifty
We're sick and off feed. Nearby
herds had cholera. l did not lose
one-they are well and growing
last st Tammany Hay C Grain
Warehouse, D. l. Addison, Coving-
ton; Wells, Jo hnson &, Afford, Madi-
sonville, La.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27

Try the Farmers want ad. colum.
1t will bring you the best OF results
when In need Of anything.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1919-09-27
". A. O. d.
Bogue Falaya Grove No. Fl.

Meets on the first Saturday and
third Friday of each month. at 1880
p. m, in Masonic Hall. Covington,
La.
F. J FITHSIMONs. N. A.
F.B. MARSOLAN, Sec.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
SMALL MACHINE
LOCATED GUNS
OF THE ENEMY
Photograph Chart Cornplet.
ed Minute After Sound
of Cannon.

Princeton. N. j.. June "details
of the sound ranging service" in the
overseas army. by means of which
the location and caliber of enemy
guns were recorded and photo
graphic chart finished one minute
after enemy artillery activity COM
menced. were made public here today
by Prof. Augustus Trowbridge of the
physics department. until recently
lieutenant colonel in the engineer
corps and chief of the sound and flash
ranging service Of the second Ameri-
can army.
In recognition of his work at the
head of this branch of the expedi-
tionary forces, Prof. Trowbridge was
recently awarded the, distinguished ed
service cross by, the British. govern
ment. This device was perfected by
Prof, Trowbridge in the Princeton
! physical. laboratories. s-. ~
Eq,,G,antral stations lOcatedain A4gouts
or tsshats ssAsd buildings sleng ths front
recorded [photogra phicallys-the arrival
of sound from German batteries.
These instruments in addition de-
veloped and fixed Photographic charts
automatically in less than a minute
after the arrival of the sound of firing.
In one minute ,more,. information as
to the exact position, target and
caliber of the enemy artillery could
be telephoned to waiting American
batteries. f9#A
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
BET TER LABOR
CONDITION FOR! !.
RUSSIA PLANNED
Minister Of Labor Tells OF
Attempt Being Made to
Aid Workers.

Omsk, Tuesday. May 27.-(Russian
Wireless Service. 1.-The minister .+of
labor in the Omsk government, a
social democratFand member of the
constituent assembly, Leonide Shu-
milovsky, has made the following
statement to representatives of the
press: y
The policy of the ministry Of la
Dor is to combine the protection of
labor with the interests of the state.
The interests Of the working men can
be safeguarded and the living condi-
tions for the working, class can be
improved only on condition that the
industries in the countries continue to
exist and develop. i
I'VE have decided on an eight hour
working day in all industries. The
state is <interested in establishing
working Conditions under which the
generations should grow up strong
physically and morally' and intellec-
tually. We have introduced sickness
and unemployment insurance. En-
ployment bureaus. with the help Of
the government, will be established
everywhere on the territory cleared Of
Bolsheviki.-.
Specially appointed labor inspec-
tors have organized chambers (con-
sisting Of employers and employees to
pass upon all questions arising from
employment of labor. The ministry
Of labor greets the tendency of the
workingmen to organize themselves
into unions, considering it, in the in
terest of the state that the working
men should form themselves into an
organized, disciplined body" ~
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
JOHNSON Held
RESPONSIBLE
FOR BOMB PLOT
He and Others in Pittsburgh
: Jail; Bail Refused in
Each Case.

'tshuEKh-tJ unss 3
sAnarchtss3 responsi sible- foEs bonnbI.ex-
fplosiofs here Monday night, were OPP
Grating under orders from Russian
radicals headquarters. in New York.
was in the hands Of the police here
today.
According to an announcement,
I. w. W.. organization, who was ar
rested yesterday came to Pittsburgh
from New York two weeks ago at the
instance Of mo. 10O1.'' William Hay
wood. president of the National 1. w.
w, according to Superintendent. of
Police Arderdice, bears the pass
number 1901. . q.
Johnson, who. the police say, was
the directing genius of the bomb plot
in this city, was held in jail today
with score of other alleged an
archists. Bail was refused in each
case. In part confession, johnson
is said to have named Cleveland
man as the maker of the bombs ex-
ploded here This man. also is said to
have operated under orders of the
radical headquarters in New York.
Washington, June Although
virtually every agent and operative of
the department Of justice and the po-
lice in eight cities have been working
on clues which it was hoped would
lead to the apprehension of the plot.
ters who Monday night placed high
explosive bombs in eight cities, so. far
as is known. in Washington no really
important arrests have been made Fl. 4
More than sixty suspects have been
taken into custody in various parts Of
the country but no Information had
been received here that would indi-
cate the capture of the actual plotters.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
NO ATTEMPT WILL BE MADE To
OPERATE FACTORY AFFEl lTED bY
RIOTS in TOLEDO LAST NIGHT
TELEGRAPH BRIEFS

Paris-Herbert c. Hoover has an-
nounced that a survey of the import
necessities. of Europe except Russia
shows the area will need 700, 200. 600
bushels of wheat and rye at a mini
mum of S50,OOO,000 bushels as a
maximum.
Washington-Thc nations public
debt reached a new high mark of $685.
921, 1920 at the end of May.
Cape May, N. 1.-THE navy dirigible
C-S arrived here after a nonstop
flight from Akron, Ohio.
Paris-General Pershing has ar
rived at Bordeau to formulate his
plans regarding the repatriation of
American troops.
New Haven, Conn.-Frank P. Hef-
felfinger of Minneapolis has been cleo
ted captain of the 1920 Yale. track
team. - 49,
: Rockford. Ill.-John Freiberg won
two falls from Charles Cutler N a
wrestling match.
+ Kansas City-Mike Gibbons and Jeff
Smith will box ten rounds here July 4.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
new RHENISH
REPUBLIC IS
FRENCH IDEA,
SAY GERMANS
Declare it is a Plan Fol
France to Control LEFT
of Rhine.

Berlin, Tuesday, June 3.-(By the
Associated Press. s.)-Authorities of
the American, British and Belgian
armies of occupation regard activi-
ties looking to the establishment Of a
Rhenish republic as a result of
French intrigue and are themselves
taking strictly neutral attitude, ac-
cording to the Elberfeld correspond
ent Of the Lokal Anzeiger.
:"It is believed that France is try
ing to gain by round about means
what she was unable to force Presi-
dent Wilson to concede-the annex
alton of the left bank of the Rhine, -
the correspondent declares. 'The
Americans and British, however, are
freely permitting counter efforts on
the part of Germany, which are not
permitted in districts occupied by the
French. The upper Rhine district
would not know of the existence of a
new republic but for the Centrist
newspapers of Aix-la-Chapelle and
Crefeld. There is no desire for re-
public from Bingen northward. and
the whole northern section of the
Rhine province is completely loyal to
Germany"
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
PATERSON MAYOR
ISSUES WARNING
TO 0B0LSHEvlSTS
Public Urged to Give All
Possible Information Re-
garding Bomb Outrage

Paterson. N. j., June A warn
ing to Bolshevists and anarchists to
keep out of Paterson was issued to-
day by Mayor Newman as the result
of the bomb explosion yesterday.
Mayor Newman's statement said:
I'VE do not intend to- stand for
Bolshevism or anarchy in this coun-
try. Wherever and whenever we find
it we are going to hit it and hit it
hard. Everything in sight will be
cleaned out as far as it is possible to
rid the city of these undesirables.
Soviets, Bolsheviks, wavers of the
red flag and others with anarchistic
tendencies will not find Paterson a
popular or safe place for them. Out
side undesirables will not be permit
ted to enter the city,
Mayor Newman urged the public to
give the authorities all possible infor-
nation and assistance,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
International Mems
Epents Summarized
iBy The Associated Press)

(By Inc Associated fTeSSD
There is reason to, believe. accord
council Of four will reach a decision
by Thursday as to the reply that will
be made to the German counter pro-
posals to the terms of. peace. Allied
experts are at work on the, reply and
meetings are being held In Paris to-
day for the purpose of drafting mem.
oranda to be submitted to the council
of four. 1t is probable that this Work
is we'll under way.
to maintain firmly that there can be
no important changes in the clauses
of the treaty to which the Germans
have entered their strongest objec-
tiOns. There are indications however,
of strong undercurrent Of sentiment
to meet the German offer of q definite
sum of 100 billion marks as indem-
nifty instead of the indeterminate sum
that might be demanded under the
terms as presented. 1t also seems pos
sible that the clauses of the pact re-
lating to 'Silesia may be modified so
that Germany would be able to re-
ceive' supplies of grain, coal and other
commodities in spite of the transfer
to Poland Of sovereignty of that re-
gion.
That the Germans have not said
their last word in objecting to phases
of the treaty is indicated by memo
randum which was drafted at Ver-
sailles by German experts This mem
orandum will, it Is said, be presented
as reply to the report made by the
inter-Allied commission on RESPONSE
bility for the conflict.
The supreme economic council has
appointed alcommittee to study a
plan for the liquidation of the worlds
food control and to devise plans to
meet the problems that will arise aft
er the coming harvest. Dispatches
from Paris state that after the sign
ing of the peace treaty the United
States cannot legally participate in
the control of food supplies and Her
bert c. Hoover, the chairman pf the
inter-Allied food commission is said
to- believe that the business can be
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
LAST AMERICAN
FOOD ship MAY
LEAVE IN JUNE
No Law Exists That Per-
mits U. S. to Send Food
After Treaty is Signed.


Paris, Tuesday. June 3.-The last
food ship under the direction of the
American food control organization
will leave America late in June, un-
less some new leg Nation is passed by
the United States congress, it was in
dicated here today. No law is now in
existence uthorizing the participation
Of the United States in food control
activities after the signing of the
peace treaty and American food ex-
perts believe it desirable that the
financing of food transactions should
be handled. by bankers and that, deal
ings should be permitted through
regular channels - 4 ee-,9
Herbert Hoover, chairman of the
food commission. con-
tends that normal trading should be
established throughout the world and
insists that attempts made to control
prices will tend to stifle production.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
AMERIc AN. l MINER !
KILLED in MEXICO

Nogales Ariz., June 4.W. sabote.
believed to be an American citizen,
who operated q small mining claim
near La Colorado. Sonora, Mexico,
has been killed by Yaquis. according
to. telegraphic advices received here
today. 33s sg 1. "a Ss.5S S!}
Sunday night and late yesterday his
|Atrfpp4d and mutiI1ted body was
found with three bullet holes In the
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
RETURNED SOLDIERS MAY HAVE
SERIOUS TROUBLE BECAUSE OF
SPLIT ON The STRIKE QUESTION

Commercial business was being ac-
cepted by the telegraph companies
and ssorhe press dispatches were
handled. From the beginning of the
strike up to last night the only press
wire in continuous operation was that
which carried the report of the Win
nipeg situation. to the Associated
Press X
Railway officers announced that "a
considerable number of machinists
and carmen had returned to work
''despite intiptdation by pickets and
strike agents.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
MISSING MAN OF
FARGO LOCATED
AT DES MONIES

Fargo. n. D., June 4.-Richards P.
Kelly. who disappeared from Fargo
several weeks agp after leaving note
saying that he was going to end It
all has been in Des Moines, Iowa,
according to word received today. He
has a brother on the Des Moines po-
lice force and Kelly recently was with
him there
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
ARRANGEMENTS FOR
WIRE SERVICE TO
BRAZIL BEING MADE

New York, June 4.-Arrangements
for direct cable service between the
United States and Brazil and thence
along the entire eastern coast Of
South America, have been entered In
to between the Western Union Tele-
graph company and the Western
Telegraph company of Great Britain.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
PLANS FOR new
STEAMSHIP Line
ARE ANNOUNCED
Direct Lines Would Connec,
North, Southland Central
Americas.

Washington, June 4.-Plans for the
establishment of direct :. steamship
lines connecting American Atlantic.
Gulf and Pacific ports with South and
Central America were laid before the
Parliamentary commercial conference
here today by Chairman Hurley of the
shipping board. They call for direct
lines from New York to Brazil,
Argentina and Chile; from New Or
leans or Mobile to the west coast of
South America and Seattle and other
Pacific ports to Western South Ameri-
can norris - ~
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
Knights OF Columbus
Have Big Class To =
Initiate In Fargo

! Fargo, N. D., June 4.-There were
nearly two hundred and fifty candi-
dates in the class that took fourth de-
gree work in the knights of Columbus
in Fargo today. The work was ex-
emplified by St. Paul team. AT the
sQc.e finneapulis;a viii. speak y =.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
'TELEGRAPHERS
OF ATLANTA
GO ON STRIKE
Quit Work in Sympathy
With Telephone Operat-
ors on Bell System.

Atlanta, Ca. June 4.-Union tele-
graphers employed by the Western
Union Telegraph company at Atlanta
went On strike today in sympathy
with the telephone operators of the
Southern Bell and Atlanta Telephone
companies, who left their switch
boards Monday
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
EDITOR OF. RED n.
PUBLICATION GETS
SENTENCE OF DEATH

Copenhagen. Tuesday, June 3.-
Herr Levine of Munich. editor of the
Red Flag and a revolutionist leader
in Bavaria, has been sentenced to
death after two days trial. accord
Munich. g4
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
PERSHING MAKES
INSPECTION TOUR
AT BREST TO-DAY

Brest, June General Pershing
inspected the naval and military base
at Brest this morning. He also re-
viewed units. of the sixth. division Of
regular army troops before their en-
barkation for the United States on
the transport IIeviathan sq
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
SEMENOFF GRAND
DUKE OF MONGOLIA.
SAY BOLSHEVISTS

London. June 4.-General Seme-
noff, leader of the Cossacks, in east
ern Siberia. has called congress
which declared the autonomy of Mon
golia, according to a Russian wire
less dispatch from Moscow. The con-
gress. the Bolsheyik message adds,
elected Semenoff Grand Duke of
MONGOLIA. .-L -. .sl.66lEE. !.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
PLENTY OF FOOD TO FEED THE
WORLD, SAYS HOOVER AFTER AN
!. INVESTIGATION OF ALL CROPS
Says There Will Be Enough
Unless Some Unexpected
Catastrophe : Happens, To
Worlds Harvests; Ameri-
can Bumper Wheat And
Rye Crop Will Be Needed.

Paris, Tuesday, June 3.-There is a
sufficient surplus of food indicated
from the coming harvests to supply
Europe and meet the needs of the
world unless some unexpected cata-
trophe happens to the worlds har-
vests, according to a statement issued
today by. Herbert c. Hoover, head of
the Allied relief organization.
The bread budget balances, but the
surplus of the American crop of
wheat and rye this year will be need
ed. The statement says that most of
the trading in wheat and rye will be
in the hands of the government.
Other figures gained from the sur
vey. made by the organization and va
rious governments indicate THAT the
sugar crop in eastern Europe this
year will be 65 per cent of the pre-
war normal, the wheat and rye crop
y per cent and the vegetable harvest
about normal. Since the war, it is es-
timated, Europe has lost 18,40O, 900
cattle. 100000 hogs and 100000
sheep.
a., Need American Crop.
After estimating the European con-
sumption of wheat and rye at 2,250,-
100000 bushels, of which between
00,000,0OO and 850,OOO,OO0 bushels
will have to be imported, the state
ment continues:
1.-THE available breadstuffs to Eur
ope from the producing countries will
probably lie between 77O.0OO.o00 and
$50 100000 bushels. It would anpear
therefore that the worlds 'brea d
budget will balance next year but
within narrow margins. Tn anv event
the present indications are that the
American bumper wheat and rye
crops will be needed
The principal innortinr Euronean
governments ! have ali guaranteed
their farmers prices at higher levels
than the American guarantees and ali
are involved in bread 'snbsidies There
will NOT he 'mnch Iikalthond of n,,,ch
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
Trouble May Arise.

= Winnipeg. June 4.-Possibility of
trouble between returned soldier fac
TONS. who have split over the question
of approving the general strike in
Winnipeg, became apparent this fore
noona After the majority faction,
terotis parades in which some re
turned soldiers participated. arranged
for "a, parade today: leaders of the
minority faction declared they, also,
would march in separate demon-
stration. 't: y
FIFTY additional policemen were
sworn in, equipped and placed on ac-
tive duty this morning by the city
police commission. All of these men
formerly served on the force.
Bakeries May Quit.
Union engineers in Winnieg baker
les and creameries were called out
thissmorning by the central strike
committee. First available reports
said that most of the men obeyed the
order to strike. Some Of the men
driving milk and bread wagons also
quit work. t5N q 1. .s
James A. Duncan, secretary, Of the
Trades and Labor Council Of Seattle.
arrived in Winnipeg this morning. and
viii address meeting Of strikers at
Victoria, park this afternoon.
4: Some Men Return. +.
Despite the tenseness Of the general
situation. brought about py the H re-
] turned soldiers controversy. reports
were received from several places ,ahis
i forenoon that small groups Of en-
ployes who had been on, strike were
. returning to- wOuk. II /, y Il
IA number OF. operators at the COM
mercisl dNces reported for duty.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
,TH:E WEATHER.

Mihesota: Probably showers
tonight and Thursday: somewhat
cooler in west portion tonight.
North Dakota: Fair tonight
and Thursday, except probably
unsettled in east portion tonight:
cooler in southeast portion to-
7 night.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-06-04
Appeal Has Been Made b
Mayor Schneider To Gov
ernor Cox For Troops To
Handle Situation; Pslice
Guard Mayor. Home.

7 Toledo, Ohio. June 4.-operations
at the WHY'S Overland Automobile
company Were at standstill today
as result of the rioting last night
In which two persons were shot to
death and II injured. The plant op.
ened week ago Monday after two
weeks of idleness.
Clarence A. Earl, vice presideAt ana
general manager of the company,
authorized the announcements that no
attempt would be made to operate the
plant which has been affected by la
Dor disturbances involving $4,000 em-
ployes, pending word from Governor
Cox regarding an appeal from Mayor
Schneider for troops to handle the
situation. 7'S@ 90
Mayor Schneider had received no
word from Governor Cox concerning
his plea for troops and fearing that
an attempt might be made to harm
him, spent the night in q hotel instead
of his home. The house adjoining the
mayors was stoned and its windows
smashed last night by sympathizers
of the idle automobile workers, who
apparently mistook the residence for
the mayors. After this incident po-
lice were placed on guard around the
house.