davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-09-06
Winchester, Ind.

Mrs. NIL. Mills has returned from
short visit with Richmond relatives.
Mrs. E. n. Canada of Indianapolis,
is the guest of relatives here. Miss
Doris Davis was hostess to a nicely
appointed dinner Friday evening, to a
number Of young friends Miss
Hazel Hill entertained Monday even
ing in honor of Mrs. Kenneth Davis
and daughter, Jane and Miss Ruth
Starbuck, of Indianapolis. The Home
Economic club met Thursday with
Miss Edith kable, on Huntsville road
1.-THE Royal Society club held their
fortnightly meeting with Mrs. Earl
Davis, Wednesday afternoon. Follow
ing the preliminary business session,
social hour was endowed with needle
work. The hostess served light re-
freshments.. The messenger Soc
iety Of the Friends church met Thurs
day afternoon with Mrs. Fred Fixel..
Mrs. Edward Goodrich was hostess to
the Monday Afternoon Bridge club. At
the conclusion of a delightful after
noon, the hostess served a tempting
luncheon. Mrs. Charles Brewster
has returned to her home in Dayton,
accompanied by her neices, the Misses
Pauline and Irene Best. Miss Alice
Coats has returned from Cincinnati.
Mrs. o. E. Davis and Mrs. Edna
Bagley spent Tuesday in Richmond.
Miss Emma Meyer has returned
from few days visit with relatives
and friends in Greenville Ohio.
Miss Anna Tooker Of indianapolis, is
spending a few days with relatives
and friends here. Mrs. Ferris Olwin
of indianapolis has returned to her
home after being the guest of Mrs.
Ed Durr. :. Mrs. Lulu Gordon, of
Richmond is the guest Of relatives
and friends here. Prof. Charles
Austin has returned to New York City
after spending a few weeks with his
mother, Mrs. Theodore Shaw. The
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-09-06

a sort of fiat button. against which
piece of carbon, called a collector
brush, rubs, and so collects the cur
rent from this wire, and then sends
it through another wire which is at
tached to the brush on the outside, to
the coil or other parts. Fig. shows
the armature in position, and Fig. )
the connection of the wires.
Two Classes Given
On the front of the machine, is
placed an interrupter and distributor,
and in a later lesson we will see
just how the current made by the mag
neto is used to give the sparks, and
also study some of the other devices
necessary for its perfect operation.
There are two classes of magnetos,
namely the high tension and the low
! tension. We will take them up sep
arately.
l might say here, that some people
do not explain the magnetic as it was
explained above, but base their ex-
PLANTATION on the fact that the arma-
ture core. as it revolves in the mag
netic field, becomes magnetized and
demognatized SO that a current as
made to flow in the wire wrapped
about it, just as it does in the Undue
ton coil.
While this method is a good one
also, | prefer to explain the action
as l have, as when we come to the
starting and lighting system we will
have generator to explain, and this
cannot be explained on the basis of
induction. l do not believe in confus-
ing my readers. but will at a later
date, also explain the magnetic on the
basis of induction. We will next ia kc
up the Low Tension Magnetic.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-09-06

In those systems of ignition which
we have studied so far, the current
came from a battery Of some kind,
and was then converted from low to
high tension, and distributed to the
spark plugs in the firing order.
The magnetic, which we will now
take up, is a compound machine, be-
ing, primarily device for making the
electric current, but having attached
to it, the devices for interrupting this
current, so that 1t can be converted
from low to high tension, and the de-
vices for distributing it to the spark
plugs.
Let us see how the magnetic manu-
features or makes the electric current.
If we had a magnet, and were to
place piece Of paper on 1t, then
sprinkle some iron filings on this pa
per, and tap the paper, then these fill
1ngs would form themselves in de-
finite lines as shown in Fig. 1. This
is a proof that there are certain in
visible lines running from one pole Of
the magnet to the other pole The
TACT that these lines can make the iron
filings take a definite course, or In
other words, move the filings. and the
fact that the magnet can lift great
weights, proves that these lines have
certain amount of force. Engineers
call them magnetic lines of force.
BY placing piece Of iron, called a
pole piece on the end Of each pole, as
shown in Fig. II, the lines Of force can
be made to take a definite course as
shown, instead Of scattering all about
the poles in every direction.
1t is an accepted theory that cleo
tricity does not travel through the
metal Of the wire or conductor, but on
the outside, and in a sort of spiral.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-09-06

will be the force pressing them along
the wire, and so the greater will be
the voltage. Note that the voltage
will decrease as the wire travels still
further, until it gets to the bottom.
when 1t will be zero, and when 1t
will again increase, but the flow will
now be in the opposite direction.
AS the magnetic Is built the wire
is wrapped around a soft iron core,
the coil or wire and core, being
called the armature. The armature
core has fastened to each end shaft,
which runs in ball bearings, and so
solids the armature in place, between
the pole pieces. One Of these shafts
also is connected to the driving mech
anism.
The magnets are of hard steel and
known as permanent magnets. These
magnets will be magnets until the
end of time, but their strength will
gradually decrease. If by accident
the current from a battery were to
run through the armature of the
magnetic in a certain direction, the
magnetism will be quickly drawn out
of the magnets.
For this reason great care must be
taken in connecting battery system
! Of ignition to magnetic system. When
the magnets become weak they can be
remagnatized and this may sometimes
be necessary in order to have the mag
neto give sufficient current to yield
spark at the low engine speeds.
For simplicity, and in order tc
have a few wires as possible, one
end of the armature coil wire. is
grounded, while the other is run out
through one of the shafts. which
shaft is hollow.
The end of this wire terminates in
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-09-06
SHE WANTS TO HELP OTHERS

Mrs. A. G. Wells, r. F. D. Rocky
Mount, N. c., writes: l cannot praise
Foley Kidney Pills enough for the
wonderful benefits 1 have derived
from their use. Please publish this
statement as I want the people every
where to know of them" Lame back.
sore muscles, puffiness under eyes.
and an always tired" feeling are indi-
cations that the kidneys and bladder
are not working properly. Foley Kid
ney Pills strengthen weak. disordered
kidneys and bladder.-For sale by A.
G.. Luken & Co.-Adv.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-09-06

To every child having a hundred or
more freckles a Rockford (Ill) movie
house is offering a free matinee ticket
for a performance of "Freckles." a
dramatiZation of Gene Stratton Por-
ter's novel
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-09-06

Fayetts Realty Il DEVELOPMENT Co.
walter Biedsce & Co.. Sales Agents.
7. II. Trust Bldg. TErs Haute.
Ind. Eaystaa.
Ferguson Spears Coal Co. Clinton.
Ind. Submarine"
Knox County Fourth Vein Coal
Co. soi Traction Tsrmtnal Bldg.
Indianapolis
Linton Coal Co.. 7o1 Traction
Terminal Bldg. Indianapolis. Ind.
'LtLsls Betty Mime
Lower Vein Coal Co. Orchards q
Sons. Sales Agents. Opera House
Bldg. Terre Hsute. Ind. Richards
White Ash
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-09-06

II your coal L. not right. or your
contract Ii not kept to the letter.
write U.s.
INDIANA No. I VEIN COAL Pro.
pucERS. Phil. A. Psana. Secretary.
5o7-50s T. Il. Trust BuiidIRs. Tsrrs
Hauts. Ind. Address all eomnunl.
cations to the Associatiou.
Clinton Coal Co.. Clinton. Ind.
Grown EilI Fourth VGn-''
J. X. Dortne Coal Co. Mccormick
BLDG. Chicago. 'Dertns No. -Four"
Mansfield mirror. (Mansfield, Wright County, Mo.) 1908-1957, 1919-06-12
Observation-Disclosures

Mansficld's big celebration
and homecoming dinner for re.
turned soldiers, sailors and ma.
rines July 1 will be under the
auspices of the Mansfield Con
cert Band.
Hon. o. b. Whitaker, repre-.
sentative in the state legislature
from Hickory countd, and one of
MiSSOuri'S ableSt statesmen and
brilliant orators, has been sc
cured to deliver an address.
Preparations are under way
for making the occasion one long
to be remembered. Watch the
Mirror for further particulars
Committees appointed include
Advertising %. S. Coday, w.
A. Black.
Flnance-Frank Hoover, w. c..
Coday, M. b. Alcorn.
Program j. II. Stephens, G.
G. Freeman, Karl Tripp.
Decorating-G. W. Trip, h E.
Short, Werner Rippee, Hobart
HensIey.
me.Coming Dinner Mes
danes G.. l. Beach, ID. w. Hoover,
Il. M. Rogers, + h. Short, W. b.
Hitchcock, DIS. Canlrell, Blanche
Anderson, Misses Lula Carter.
Eula Newton
Concessions and Grounds--W.
c. Coday, Elmer Strong, Ben
Grover.
Sergeant Frank Hoover will be
in charge of the company of war
veterans.
This big homecoming is in
honor of all the boys. y dinner
will be served, and every one is
urged to come with Well-tillcd
baskets and help make the day
the success it deserves to be
Mansfield mirror. (Mansfield, Wright County, Mo.) 1908-1957, 1919-06-12
Justamere Club Meeting g

The Jnstamere Club gave its
initial program Tuesday after
noon at the home of Mrs. W. A.
Black at which time roll call was
answered by items of current
events and several good and in
structive papers were read and
discussed. Refreshments were
served to MeSdames +. NJ Carnall
J.C. Carter, NJ Craig, J b Free.
man, W, b. Hitchcock, J A. Fus.
on, H. b. Paul, J. a. Riley, ID. Il.
Snyder, Al. Wilder, NJ. h. West
and Steve Yates and Miss Grace
Snyder.
Mrs. G.. W. Freeman will enter
tain, the club informally Friday
afternoon.
The next regular meeting will
be held with Mrs. +. M. Carnall
July s.
The officers of this new club,
organized for the purpose of
study and to keep pace with cur.
rent events are
Mrs. n. j. Craig, president.
Mrs. w. a, Black, vice prcsi,
dent.
Mrs. a. J. Wilder, secretary.
treasurer.
The dictionary will be the critic
Mansfield mirror. (Mansfield, Wright County, Mo.) 1908-1957, 1919-06-12
B. Y. P. u. Program
| Leadcr, Marguerete Matthews

Leader, Marguerite Matthew'S
A remarkable soul winner
Uncle John NaSSar-lSl3 1S.
Scripture reading, Matt, All 25
Walter Bean.
Prayer, Mrs. Rit2inger.
Introduction, leader.
1. His experience of Grace,
Grace Baker.
=. His training in Christian
service, Ruth Turner.
3. With the American Tract
Society. Elva Turner.
4. A missionary for his own
association. Sylvia Brazeal.
5. During and after the Civil
War. Mrs. Ezra Dennis.
6, Conclusion. J.W. Brazeal
Mansfield mirror. (Mansfield, Wright County, Mo.) 1908-1957, 1919-06-12
Notice of Annual Meeting
of Stockholders

Notice is hereby given that the
annual meeting of the stockhold.
ers Of the Fuson Drug Company
of Mansfield, Mo-, will be held at
2:3O o'clock p. m, Monday, July
Z. 1919, at it's Office in Mansfield,
Mo-, for the purpose of clectinp
directors to serve during the en-.
suing year and to transact such
other business as may properly
come before the meeting.
M. DlVAN, President.
W. M. DIVAN, Secretary,
Mansfield mirror. (Mansfield, Wright County, Mo.) 1908-1957, 1919-06-12
City Council

At the regular meeting of the
city council Monday night the
bonds of the treasurer, Mrs.
Blanche Anderson. and Collector,
G. l. Turner. were approved. A..
M. P'POOl was allowed 50 for
moving the park; G.. l., Turner,
Mansfield mirror. (Mansfield, Wright County, Mo.) 1908-1957, 1919-06-12

Ed Brewer of Maryville, who
edited the Mansfield Mail II
years ago, is visiting here. He is
now in the job printing business
Mansfield mirror. (Mansfield, Wright County, Mo.) 1908-1957, 1919-06-12
Killed in Joplin Accident

Roy Gam arrived here from
Joplin Tuesdoy in charge of the
remains of his brother, John A.
Gam, aged %, killed in an auto
wreck at Joplin Saturday. John
Gam of near Mansfield is the
dead mans father. Rev. F. j.
Light conducted the funeral
Tuesday afternoon at the Wolf
creek cemetery, where the in.
terment took place. There is
some dispute as to whether or
not the driver of the death car
was drunk, but the following is
the account of the accident as
given by the Springfield Leader:
The body of John A. Gam, who
was killed in an automobile ac-
cidcnt at Joplin Saturday when
car driven by John Worm Of
Eastland, Texas, collided with an
Ozark Trail marker, was taken
to the home of his parents, Mr..
and Mrs. John C.Gann, at Mans.
field, for burial today.
In the collision which resulted
fatally for Gam, three women
occupants OF the car, including
Gam S wife, and the driver we're
injured. Mrs. Gam sustained a
broken right arm ard leg and is
at "a hospital at Joplin. She has
not been told of her husband s
death. Little hope is held for
her recovery on account of inter.
nal injuries.
According to statements of J.
p. Gentes, of Beaumont, Kans.,
one OF the occupants of the car,
at an inquest conducted yester.
day, the party had been drinking
The car was being driven at 4
speed of between 80 and 90 miles
an hour at the time of the acci.
dent. The other women in the
car were Mrs. Maude Hays, a
sister of Mrs. Gam, and Mrs.
Viola Gallagher, both of Joplin.
The driver of the car, who was
oAly slightly injured, was not
present at the inquest. Testi.
mony of Gentes and persons who
arrived at the accident shortly
after it occurred was taken by
DR.. Il. NJ. James, coroner, at the
inquest yesterday, but owing to
Worm not being present, he con-
tinued the investigation until to.
day. A verdict declaring that
Gam died from injuries received
in an automobile accident was
given by James subject to revi.
sion.
GenteS admitted that occu.
pants of the car had been drink.
ing, but said Worm was the only
one of the six passengers that
was intoxicated. Twice he mad
urged Worm to let him drive the
car, he said, but Worm refused.
Worm was within a short dis
tance and headed directly toward
the marker before he started to
tnrn,' Center said. The front
wheels missed it, but the rear
end skidded, causing it to strike
the post. Worm and Mrs. Gal.
lagher were in the front seat and
others We're sitting in the back
seat, except Gam, who was sit.
ting on the side of the car that
struck the post. Gam was
thrown more than thirty feet
from the post, but the rest of us
stayed in the car. After assist.
ing the women | went to Gam
and found him dying. An ambul.
ance was summoned"
Roy Gam, brother of the dead
man, who was riding with anoth.
er motoring party, arrived at the
place of accident a few minutes
after the occupants of the
wrecked car were taken to the
hospital, He examined the car
and recognized it to be that
which his brother had been rid
ing. He was told that the injur.
ed persons had been taken to
ST Johns hospital and immedi.
,t,l, ,,n,,t th,rn
Mansfield mirror. (Mansfield, Wright County, Mo.) 1908-1957, 1919-06-12

S33. II for mission and post
age, in addition to the regular
bills.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1919-01-07
ELECT kARkUs
NJ. H. A. HEAD
Officers Named at Annual
Meeting Last Night and
Work Is Planned

The first meeting in the new year
of the Y. NJ. II. A. was held last night
in the association rooms when the
election of officers for 1919 was held.
The officers Who were named last
night are: President, Jack Karkus;
vice president, /. Jacobson; secretary,
Leo Schwartz; treasurer, Gordon
Rosenthal; sergeant-at-arms, Ia.
DaitZ. All committees whose term
of service had expired submitted re-
ports of their activities during tho
year. The athletic committee report
ed that IT intended TO have the work
of formulating a good basketball
team continue and they expect to
have a crack aggregation of dribbiers
on the floor to represent them this
season
The delegates for the state execu-
tive meeting were chosen and they
are C. L. Bardin and j. Karkus.
The $40 gold piece prize which a
been offered by DIR. Charles /. Silk for
the best program to be given will be
presented on Monday night. January
20. and the program will consist of
Y. NJ. H. A. work on hat evening.
A nominating committee was ap-
pointed to present men for the office
of directors in the association. and
they will! post the names IS soon as
they have decided whom to put up as
directors. The editorial staff OF the
Y. NJ. Fl. A. also met last night and
elected their officers for the year and
decided to meet again tomorrow
night.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1919-01-07
SUPREME COURT CONvENES;
GRAND JURY CHARGED
Arthur Haddock Made Foreman of
Grand Jury-Adjournment Taken
Until Next Tuesday.

BIZ Special Correspondent.
TOTTENYILLE. Jan. THE jan
uary term OF the supreme court for the
county OF Richmond convened at the
court house at Richmond yesterday
with Supreme Court Justice Lester w.
Clark on the bench. After converting
Il Justice Clark charged the grand
jury, who went into session. Arthur
Haddock OF Great Kills, was named
the foreman of the grand jury and
after that body had considered a num-
Der OF cases AN adjournment VAS TAX
en- until next Tuesday to meet in the
district attorneys Office at borough
hall, st. George.
one Of the cases to come before the
grand jury at this time is that Of Hen
~ lettering. forty-seven years old, \
driver for the Rubsam and Hermann
Brewing Company, on u charge Of
running away from the scene of an ac-
cident after IN auto truck of the COM
pany which he was driving, ran down
and killed a oina Detering is
charged with a felony when he left the
scene OF the accident. Saturday night,
December %, when the machine he
was driving ran down and killed Mrs.
Catherine Costello. of Amboy road,
Huguenot Park. near her home. The
grand jury will not return any indict-
ments until all cases nave been taken
up.
When court convened yesterday
there were a number Of cases on the
calender some OF which We're ready
and others were marked OF for the
term. The court Will be held for the
rest of the term at borough hall. Those
on tho grand jury from this section
arc Robert Cutting, of R~ossville; Abb
ram NJ. Sprague. Harry Levenson.
Marlin 4 Ia1pna~ anl Tnnl fan,tn,- of
To|ttenNillo. The latter. who is col
ored. is serving for the second time
on the grand jury. Louis Vogel of
Tottenville. is the only one drawn for
trial jury duty from this section this
Perth Amboy evening news., 1919-01-07
WOUNDED CAME
ON UNLUCKY SHIP
Sergeant Townsend Now Home
After Many Thrilling War
Experiences
~ Speclal corresponderf.

TOTTENVILLE. Jan. 7-Sergeant
Richard Townsend of the 105th In
fantry, who was wounded in action in
France. during one of the drives last
summer, was at his home I'm Pleasant
Plains over the weekend. He came
home on the transport Northern Pa
cific that went aground off Fire Island
New Years morning, when that vessel
was making her way into New York.
Sergeant Townsend, who stopped with
his aunt and uncle, Mir. and Mrs. Con-
rad Kress of Amboy read, Pleasant
Plains. Owe Sunday, returned to
Camp Mills. where he Is staying.
Sergeant Townsend has much to say
OF his experience on the western front
end of his trip here until the time OF
the vessel going aground last week. He
went over the top three times and the
last time is when he received the
wound hat laid him up in Il hospital
for soIne time in England. where he
was X from France. He was
wounded. he says, shortly after Pri-
vatc Philip Glisman, Of Pleasant
Plains, was killed. He with his broth
er, Edward Townsend. who were gass-
ed, Sergeant John W. O'Meara OF
Richmond Valley. who was killed in
action, Philip Glisman and Robert
johnson, enlisted in the fist regiment
when the United States declared war
on Germany.
They went overseas i'll April of lasr
year n soon were on the firing line.
All were in the thickeSt of the fight
and all carry something to tell the tale
of the struggle. Johnson was ais
wounded according to word sent TO his
parents at Pleasant Plains. Sergeant
Townsend says that when the North
ern Pacific left Bordeaux on Wednes-
day, December rs. that vas the hap
riest Christmas that he and the rest OF
the troops ever had. Everybody on
board was happy even to those wound
ed boys lying in their hunks. The trip
across was fine and when tho vessel
grounded all were still in n happy
mood. No one grumblcd because they
were happy TO be once more on this
side of the Atlantic.
When he cached France on his re-
turn trip from the hospital in England
he was without funds and had to APP
peal to O knights of Columbus hut for
money. He secured about six dollars
md when he arrived in New York
from Camp Mills on Sunday he had
but sixty-fve cents. After looking up
relatives he secured enough to get
home TO Pleasant Plains. His mother.
Mrs. Katherine Townsend. was i'm
Manhattan, and she was surprised to
know that he was home. Sergeant
Townsend expects to be released from
he service la about ten days and az
ter n short vacation expects to return
To his former position as a brennan on
staten Island Rapid Transit.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1919-01-07

Mr.. and Mrs. c. A. Shea visited in
Manhattan yesterday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Otto Schneider have
returned home after a visit In Brook
Ign.
Mrs. Frank Ogden has returned to
Roselle Park after visiting relatives
here.
Mr.. II Mrs. Harry Smith. of Man
haitian. have been visiting Mr.. and
Mrs. Peter Perry, of Prince Bay.
Leander Scheller has returned to
his studies at Columbia after the holt
days at home.
Mrs. Claire Walters and Miss Olive
Hitchcock entertained at a New
Years party Saturday night at their
homo.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Bross and
children are home after the week end
In Manhattan with relatives.
Mr.. and Mrs. Oliver Hall are home
after visiting in Brooklyn the past
week.
Molly Stark Council. Daughters Of
America, will meet tonight.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1919-01-07
T0TTEMvIl.lE

Mr.. and Mrs. Nathan J. Lowe are
home after the holidays up the state
with relatives.
Elton Wool. of Georgetown, Del.
returned home yesterGfy after a visit
here last week.
Harold Hannibal is back from Il
business trip at Easton, Pa.
Mrs. Louis Wcinstein and daughter
have returned from Manhattan, where
she was with relatives.
Announcement has been made Of
the marriage of Miss Margaret Ger
trude Williams, daughter OF Mr.. and
Mrs. Harry Williams. of Arthur Kill
road, and Gunnell J. Malone. of Wash
ington. ID. c.. that took place in the
latter place Christmas day.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. Alfred Reid, who
were here from North Carolina for a
visit over the holidays, were given a
surprise New Years Y at the home.
of her mother, Mrs. Sarah Green, in
honor of the eleventh anniversary of
their wedding. Music and singing
were enjoyed and refreshments were
served.
A meeting of the official board of
St. Paul's church Will be held tonight
at the home of James LANG
There will be a meeting of the ar
rangcment committee for the recep-
Perth Amboy evening news., 1919-01-07
One Local Man on Casualty
List as Announced Today

The report of the casualties received
by our boys i'm France which was re-
leased today by the authorities al
Washington has listed thereon the
name OF one local mar, and no names
of men in the county are on the list.
The Perth Amboy man is John J.
Potkascielne of 663 Penn street. who
was n short time ago. reported as miss
ing in action, but has now returned
and reports ready for duty.
A telegram was received by Mrs,
Hlavac of 593 Penn street. hat Pri-
ate William Hlavac, who was prev
iously reported missing in action, has
now been located n was severely
wounded in action.
The total number of names on to-
days casualty list is 221 and New Jer-
sey has only eight of her sons in the
report.