davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
BOLsheUisn1 Cannot
Lice in America
An Interview With
Archbishop PATRICK j. HAYES

A RCHBISHOP Patrick J. Hayes, yes
terday outlined for The Tribune
the basic principles from which, he
feels, any lasting after-thc war recon
struction must proceed
His remedy for violent social and
industrial unrest is return to the
principles of Christian charity and for
bearancc. "The Sermon on the Mount"
he said "is still the ultima thule of all
human existence"
The face Of his Church, he said is
set against the Bolshevism which has
Europe in ferment lie believes that
the rights Of the individual are in
jeopardy and must be defended.
"Radicalism,' declared the Arch
bishop, "ls striking at the very roots
Of what we have been fighting for
namely, individual liberty within its
proper channelS.
The rchbishop has no fear that cx-
treme radicalism will get any foothold
in America.
The interview took place in the audi
ence room in the rectory of old St
Stephens Church, in East Twenty
ninth Street, where the Archbishop CON
tinues to reside in extreme democratic
simplicity.
"You know, you arc talking to a
churchman," he said, "and my opinion
may be a narrow one. But feel that
all these questions carry us back to
Christ and the message which He
brought to the world. The message
wasn't understood in His day.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
''Solufion Of Al
Mems Difficulties

"But He didn't come for any one age
or people or race, but for all races and
all peoples and all countries; so feel
that in His life and death and His
teachings and example we have the
solution for all Of mems difficulties.
"For after all we have got to re-
member that trouble and sorrow and
vexation come always with viola
tion Of the law-be it natural, physical
or spiritual. In the same measure in
which we violate any Of tho laws, 80 in
that same measure arc We punished
And in the degree in which VIC obey
the laws VIC have an equal measure Of
peace and happiness. That applies in
every relation Of lifq, to the tillcr Of
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
".AH Government Based
On a Perfect Balance''

"The application Of this principle is
that all of the worlds troubles have re-
suited from the failure to observe the
plain laws set down for mans guidance
IN his relations with his fellow men.
All government is based upon the main
tcnance of a perfect balance between
authority and obedience. Where those
laws are not Observed where authority
overrides those from whom obedience
Is required, or those who are governed
fail to respect the rights of legitimate
authority, disaster inevitably follows.
There are laws between ruler and peo-
pie, between nation and nation, be-
tween man and man, and violations of
these laws have been the causes of the
greatest disasters in human history, as
we have seen. These laws spring from
the nature Of things, and any attempt
on the part Of man to change them will
result in trouble, confusion and dis
ester
"Anything that attacks our present
concepts Of society, which are based on
authority and obedience--on the idea
that there must be some to govern and
some to serve-the principle that au-
thority is from God and we must obey
those who represent it, either in the
state or religion-anything that would
subvert or overthrow that concept is
IN the nature of q subversion Of human
society.
Amy movement that tends to regu-
late Justly the relations in human 80
clety between government and people,
however, deserves consideration and
praise, and adoption, if it be found to
be necessary ana adaptable.
I'VE Catholics" continued the Arch
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
First Rainbow Troops
Leave Rhine for Brest
Last of Division En- Route bv
April IL; All at Sea Few
Davs LATER

COBLENZ, April (By The Associ-
ated Press) The Rainbow Division TO-
day began saying goodby to the Rhine
Soon after 10 o'clock this morning the
first train pulled out for Brest, carry
ing the division headquarters and the
units attached to it.
The departure of the AID Division
composed of National Guardsmen of
twenty seven states, and the third di-
vision to land in France, is the first
divisional movement of troops for
home from the American area of occu-
patton.
Three trains will leave the station
near Remagen daily until April H.
when the tail-end of the Rainbows will
see the last of the Rhine. 1t is esti-
mated that the entire division will be
on the Atlantic a few days later.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
BOlsheuik Forces
Slaughtered BY Allies
liz ArcI,angeI Sector

ARCHANGEL, April BY The Asso-
ciated Press).-The Allied forces, prin-
cipally British and Russian. operating
in the Sredn Mekhrenga sector de-
livered crushing defeat yesterday
afternoon tc large Bolshevik attack
ing party.
The enemy charged the Allied block
houses. and the piles of Bolshevik dead
lying near them this morning indicated
the severity Of the cnemy's losses.
In addition, the Allied troops capt
urcd nearly one hundred prisoners, in
Guiding Bolshevik battalion com
mander and his adjutant
In the Bolshic Ozcrki sector Amcri-
can patrols continue to harass the en-
Continued on Dn0e THREE
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
Saar Valley and Rhine
Questions Are Expect
ed To Be Disposed Of
by Next Saturday
Lloyd George Holly
Assailed at Home
Commons UniOnists Sav
He Truckled to Wilson
on Reparations Issue

PARIS, April (By The Asso-
ciated Press).-At the conclusion
Of to-day's meeting of the Council of
-Four it was stated that reparation
had been considered all day without
final results, but that the progress
made was such as to warrant the
belief that an agreement would be
reached by next Saturday on all the
remaining questions, including the
Rhine frontier and the Saare Val
ley. The following week will be dc
voted to drafting the final text Of
the treaty.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06

the soil, the chemist, the merchant, the
banker
eve talk about mans conquest of the
air. Man triumphs there because he
studies the laws of the air and gravita-
ton, and the more he knows about
those laws and the more closely he
conforms to them the safer is his flight
And even then he is dependent upon
the mechanic who made his machine,
for if the mechanic does not comply
with the laws of mechanics the flight
Of the airman will result in disaster.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
Wants Separate Treaty

D. McMaster said:
The immediate problem before us is
the attainment of peace between the
nations at war, and l maintain that
the peace treaty should be dealt with
separately from the league. of nations.
That is the view taken by the Ameri-
can Senate and men intimately asso-
ciated with American politics"
A. /. Samuel said:
"The suggestion that the Premier has
failed to do hia duty under the pres
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
Hungary's Influence Is Seen

Bavaria is the second largest state
in Germany, having in 1910 popula-
ton of nearly 100000 and an area Of
29,292 square miles. The former Ba-
varian royal house was the first out
side of the Hohenzollcrn family to lose
it's throne, King Ludwig and the Wit
telsbach dynasty being deposed by the
Bavarian Diet.
Relations between Bavaria and the
remainder Of Germany have not been
very cordial since the revolution last
November. On the overthrow OF the
dynasty, Kurt Eisner, Socialist and
an opponent of the Majority Social
lists now in control in Prussia and Ger
many, gained the reins of power. Els
ner several times threatened to take
Bavaria out Of the German union, and
up to the time Of his assassination on
February 81, he continued to denounce
the German government.
Reports carly this week from neutral
sources were that Bella Kun, the For
cign Minister in the new Hungarian
Communist government, had arrived in
Munich, the Bavarian capital, to nd-
wise with the leaders of the Bavarian
government Since the death of Eisner
the Bavaran government has been un-
der control Of Socialists of a more
radical type.
Herr Hoffman,, Radical Socialist,
has been Premier of Bavaria since the
death of Eisner.
STUTTGART. April 5.A battle be-
tween 400 Spartacidcs and government
troops occurred last night southeast Of
Stuttgart. The Spartacides, who had
dug trenches on the hills between
Wangen and Guisburg, placed machine
guns in position. The government
troops bombarded the trenches with
artillery.
AUGSBURG, Bavaria, April 5.-The
Workmcn's and Soldiers Council here
has appealed to the Central Council
at Munich to establish connection
with the Hungarian and Russian So
Wet republics
A general strike in all the industries
Of the city, to begin Saturday morn
ing, was decided upon by the council.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
ReinfOrcements Are Sent
and Energetic Measures
Taken to Block Rebels
Junction With the Reds
American Forces
Prepared to Land
Food Shortage Is Critical
in Southern Russia:
Lenine Army Defeated

LONDON. April (By The Assoc-
ated Press Important Developments
on the Murmansk front in Northern
Russia may be expected in a few days
owing to a threatened detection Of
Finnish troops, according to "The
Mail" 1t is said that it was to meet
this danger that American detachmcnts
we're sent on two American cruisers,
which will reach Murmansk early next
week. Other Allied reinforcements are
being prepared
President Wilson IS reported to have
ordered the sailors of the two cruisers
to land with the troops, if necessary
British relief forces have gone on
board of two especially constructed
lce-breaking transports. with which
they expect to get through the ice two
weeks earlier than they could on anv
other type of vessel
Onlc:al statement
An official statement dealing with
the operations on the Murmansk and
Archangel fronts issued tonight says:
General Maynard is taking energetic
action to deal with the situation which
is causing anxiety 120 miles south of
Murmansk. Eeinforcements of infan-
Il
moved down the railway line, and it is
hoped they may succeed in nipping in
the bud the mutinous tendency among
the Finnish troops, who form part of
General Maynard's forces. The object
of these latter is believed to be to effect
a junction with the Bolsheviki.
"The Archangel situation is un-
changed. The Bolsheviki have not at
tackled after their recent disastrous
failures"
Food Shortage Acute
The situation in Southern Russia
fas recently become distinctly worse
from an Allied viewpoint, mainly
oWlrg to a shortage OF food. according
to dispatches to the Press Association
1t is not feared that military reason.
will compel the Allies to evacuate
Odessa, but there is a possibility, it is
said, that the city will become so short
of food that it Will be unable to sup
port an occupying force.
Nothing developed here o-day tc
add to the bare report published in
1.-The Mail" that Leon Trotzky, the Boil
shevik Minister of War and Marine
had ordered the Russian Baltic fleet
to put to sea and attack the Allies
threatening to have all the crews shot
if they disobeyed the order
Relief Promised British
Winston Spencer Churchill, Secre-
tary of State for War, yesterday sent a
telegram in his own name to the Brit
lsh troops in northern Russia, says
"The Mail" promising that they would
be supported and relieved at the ear
hest possible moment and that men
who have been there for months will
be brought home as soon as other
troops arrive to take their places.
The men for the relieving force al
ready have been Professionally selected
and lectures have been given them on
the Russian situation. Troops kept in
the army under the military service
act will also be invited to volunteer
says THE Mail" and there may posi-,
bly, be an appeal extended to demobl-
lied men
The military authorities are said to
be confident that preparations being
made will assure relief, but that the
next two months will be filed with
anxiety.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
'Red' Republic
Is Proclaimed
By Bavarians
Hungary's Hand Seen in
Establishment of Soviet
Rule at Munich. Follow
ing Bella kun's Visit

SPA, Belgium, April (By The Asso
cated Press A Soviet republic has
been proclaimed in Munich, Bavaria,
according to wireless message re-
ceived here by Matthias Erzberger, head
of the German armistice commission.
The proclamation was issued in Munich
at o'clock Friday night.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
Continued on page thirteen
POLAND WATER FOR HEALTH

POLAND WATER FOR HEALTH
On account OF It's purity md great med
ic'nnl power. II IL Safe and without an
equal In All cases of fever Send for new
illustrated book giving half century OF hia-
tory and cndorscnents. Poland Spring Co..
'lfo firondwny, New York.~~AdYt.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
Sincerity Is Doubted

"1 believe the Prime Minister is per
fectly sincere, but / am not certain
about the sincerity of some of his col
leagues or that the Premier is being
well advised. | sincerely hope that in
this matter we are not trucking to
America. We have had enough of pla-
eating America, and l hope that our
delegates are in no way being infu-
enced by the higher philanthropy of
that great philosopher President Will
son, who IS able to bear with such
splendid equanimity and fortitude the
financial embarrassments of every
country but his own"
Commander Sir Z. Nicholl said he
would have to resign from the House
of Commons unless Premier Lloyd
George demanded that Germany pay
the bill.
Kennedy Jones SAID:
II think, remembering as we do the
election pledges, we are entitled TO de
mand that there be no weakening of the
original intention of the government
" c]AaSO W VIC ueihOoI AlOul lilc cHcihs
countries the full cost of the war. Il
is the business Of the members of the
House of Conmons to endeavor to OBJ
tain from the government assurance
that there will be no weakening. and
if there be weakening the reasons for
it should be stated in Commons before
a full settlement is arrived at in the
secrecy OF the mansion which the Pres
ident occupies in Paris"
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
Ncw York Tribun,
LurOurnn Burco,.

tCop,rgbt. 1919. New York Tribune Inc
I ONDON, April 5.-The folloac-
- ing IS the first cablcd transcript
Of the debate IN the House Of Com.
nto's last Wednesday, night ,cIcu
the Lloyd George government was
severely criticised for its stand on
i'sdemnities to be enacted from Gcr-
many. A'adreao Bo,nar Lalo. the gor-
o171ment leader IN the House Of Com
mons, announced TINT no decisio7,
had get beer, made as to damages.
Colonel Claude Lowther said:
II am astonished at the answer given
by Mr.. Bonar Law when the matter
indemnities was discussed last week
The leader of the House seemed to in
fer that neither the Premier nor any
responsible minister had ever pretended
that Germany or the other enemy coun-
tries could make any large contribu-
ton toward our war bill. Surely the
speeches of the Premier and his col
leagues must be known to the leader OF
the House.
"The Premier never pretended he was
certain that Germany could pay in full.
but he always said that Germany could
pay and should pay to the fullest cx-
tent of her capacity. That is all any
reasonable person could ask. Nobody
in his senses could ask a minister to
saddle country with debt which it
would never be able to discharge What
has happened to make the leader of
the House and the other ministers
depart from their repeatedly stated
intentions?
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
Baker Explains Stand

Secretary Baker IL expected here to-
morrow TO embark for France. 1t is
understood that on his arrival over
scas he viii exert every cndcavor to
procure the cmbnrkation Of the division
IN unit, 50 that all it's elements may
.4~s-
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06

Continued ON page fifteen
New-York tribune., 1919-04-06
THE WEATHER

Cloudy to-day, probably rain; rain
tomorrow, moderate winds
Full Report on Page 16
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1919-06-19
Miss Bjurstedt a Survivor
in Wednesdays Play In
WOmen's National Tennis

Philadelphia Pa, June IS-MIss
Molla BjursteGI, the title holder: Mrs
George WigtIDan, Miss Marion
Zinderste!n ano Mss Leslie San
croft of Boston: Miss Claire Eesse!.
and Miss Marie Wagner, New York,
and Miss Anne Townsend anG Mrs.
GiIbery Harvey Philadelphia were
the survivors Of rodays play II the
Women 3 National Lawn Tennis
tournament AZ the Philadelphia
Cricket Club.
es of the tournament was that be-
tween Mrs. W:Ehcman and MISS
Eleanor Goss Of New York IT the
third round toGay. winch Mrs Wight
man won after three hard fought
sets e-S- IS. s..
MISS B3urstect came through the
third round with rle loss Of bur one
game 10 Mrs Clement aluw-lgtt.
Of Philadelprl whom she defeated
So. 6-1-
Because Of an injured finger Miss
Eleanor Sears was unable 70 cIspia-
1er usual fine game and MISS InoerZ-
stein rad an easy time IN winning
me match s.. 81,
Miss Earvev dsfaaTed Miss Ansie
Navior. Philadelphia 81. g.. while
Miss Cassell eliminated MISS Motive
Thayer, Philadelphia 6-S o. Miss
Townsend won her third round
match yesterday.
The en,i-farls matches were
reached IN the girls championship
singles, the survivors being Miss
Martha Bayar6. Short Ellis n. J.;
Miss Elizabeth Warren. Richmond.
Va: Miss Adelaide Hooker, Green
witch. Con: and Miss Katherine
Gardner New York In gaining a
berth in tte semi-finals, Miss Hooker
defeated the titie-hoirier, MISS kath
srsns Puritan, Sd. c-6. g.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1919-06-19

7uplI n me Mare Ware -augti-ur
School Of Expression II Bns1pn. She
studied eiorutinn " h Carolyn For
Flanders and 7uallr became a pupil of
Madam Funier Wvse Juvenile school OF
O0ara
A. an ea-.r age he- na1I-a. grace anC
talent became apparan! anG she began
n the age OF & wears 70 appear IN The
-ec,-ais gwen nv her instructors 1T
ChCker,nC hal anc a Ms William s.
Buffers May Festivals. A. seven she
played n me Children Theatre IN aid
Of me Dorothy DIX home.
She was d g-ea- iavcrTre with the
summer colorv d: camp Ellis and be-
SIDE teac1lnE modern dancing and g,p-
ing exhibitions for several seasons -
CiG Orchard Pier Pavilion, found time
10 engage IN athletic sports sucn as
swimming -uwing and horseback ding
During the winter months for several
seasons sne mad classes II Angus q ard
Tardjner and entertained with modern
dancing al me 4 uEusra aouse during
Coy Cu--lE administration. Hs- -ae
dancing ability was but one Of ns4r many
talents. as she was also d skilled mus
an
The heautieu! fora --ibules gave
mute put powerful Tesclnnnv Of ~ es-
t-erT ma affection IN when sne was
held.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1919-06-19
WINTHROP
Sudden Death of Timothy
Stone. a Civil War Veteran
I.nraIS

Timor-T STane dleG suddenly Wed
nescay forenoon al ne rooms of the
Patriotic Club. M Stone had an
Attack Of indigestion TuesGay night
bu1 was apparently al r!gnt Wed
nescay morning Re was d veteran
Of the civil Wa and mas boarded
VIII Mrs. A (. Maxwell or Morton
stree for eleven vea-s. = Is under
stood mat a sister andbroLner sur
we
Members Of me A;ber- Il F-Cst
X oman Relief Corps No. :. attend
GO the Sytn annual convention Of the
National Wonens Corps neiG d. An
burn. WecnesGav They exempt
tieo me WORK Of ne order a. me
afternoon meeting
Mss Nellie W.Ent Of Med1ord.
Mass. If ne guest Of MISS annie
Emerv
Carl Petreneiu Is VISITING IT Bus
ION.
a jolly parry OF Young people en-
lcveG an outing d. Sand Hill and
supper d T. FraUforG McIlror s.
Wednesday nlEnt.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1919-06-19

me RlnsaoLSe- The flower mission
has been active and the Suioiers and
Sailors Department. mas done much
u Their Inc. ElsEions and temper
aacs A-s having much acne far them
anG moEt u the members huve been
engaged n same branch Of WIZ re-
bef work. PRICES we're awarded for
assRrs N ne srt7lec-. "--he r-a--
erie Eah1r and It's Els" Twenty
seven new members nave been en-
rolled during the vea- The C.arGi-
aer ! mons QUOTA Of soan n the Ju-
r1ee fund mas Already been passen
Pei Giason Auxiliary reporr as-
serving Children night serving d
supper = -ne INC Maine Cavalry As
sociaraur a1c observing Lne acn.pef-
sar1es Of -Incptn and a lsilIrlElon :
births. Th-ae members nave died and
SIX new ones added The Al-y1IIa--1
assisted me Reile+ Corps on u emo
riRl gay and be active II VIZ relef
work.
me - Club report tfa- The Club
aas done vary ilr-je fancy work dur
-nE the DIST Year hu1 devoted their
energies e k-1--L4Ig ne making O.
hospital GARMENTS ;&ysc1as. suc.
NeRriE a. the Ladies Alc societies
n me va~lOUs Churches reported and
these reports showed nat no other
Organization II tne C1ry hi-3 e1ceIled
them IT ACTIVITIES.
Before closing Mrs. Richards rsac
Some ;.c'-1cies -c-.----..l- ..1c new ELgh
~cnool building anC called on The va
nous organ1Za mons Regarding VIVA.
thev would &c Tor ne Ind. They
al Expressed 4 Willingness ~ 40
soUelh-nc either n me me Of hand
-ls or SECS. Hh--e eiephAc, sales C,
SLT}-lt~s
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1919-06-19
Eardin s:!: L. Local lite! Items n
FElI. No Depot Square Telephone s7-W
|DSUMMER MEETING W0MAN'S
anANTnRoPIC UNION, GARDINER

Ct me " 8 :. DIVISION. who al
dressed rne ladies' Of the union on
the subJecr OF War Saving stamps
Among her remarks she referred To
the appllcAlnn that might ne mace
Ok War Savings Stamps 70 rne ElEh
school func Another one nf ner
interesting remarks WIS II regard
10 the salvage that HIGH. De maze
IN me homes If the CITY and gave
The following approximate Prices
ner pound for Junknen 10 pay house
vIves: Mixed -ags. = and &c:
sr-ap rubber rubber boots anc
shoes. 5 10 sc; bicycle -l-es. 1-@c;
automobile tres ID Sc; old metals.
copper ID 10c: BRASS u &c; lead.
IL To Sc: zinc. - ID &c; pewter
% 10 sec: aluminium. l. 10 l+c; tn
foiI fpu-eA, 25c To soc; paper STOCK
folded news IS u SOC per 100 lbs
mixed paper. 15c per 90 lbs; oio
ua-azines. 80 10 soc per 100 ms
Following MISS Wilson's ADDRESS
came the reports Of the different or
rac1zations which consE-ufe Inc
union. and these one and all snowen
that much pnilanthropic and upiI-l-
ing work IL being quietly ouf sue
cessfuIly performed, without nsfen-
taLlon, II our city.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1919-06-19
FINAL GAME CONY
VS.. GARDINER
SERIES SATURDAY

The hnal baseball game Of the
series between Cory and Gardiner
Hing Will De staged Saturday after
noon on me DUMMY Field in Gar
ctner. As me series stands HI prss-
en- sacn nave won a game. Gar
diner won the first game Memorial
Day N Gardiner while Cony won
here Tuesday ova score Of 70 !.
The Cony students and fans ware
not n attendance IN fun fprce efrh-
er a. the game n Gardner Or thu
game staged n -h-s CITY. put .nnar-
est Is now d. a keen pitch Cony
played baseball Tuesday like venar-
ans ana won a cIeaa-cut vicrsry and
ther deserve d Dig ouipou-ing u
taus from me Capita City on the
siuelInes. w1sn they meet the or1nge
and black on their home grounds.
Capt SOUie pitched Il dandy game
Tuesday ana will doubtless De IN the
ooz Saturday and the whole ranm
mas developed a grea. deai Of pep. Il
Is hoped anG urged that all who pos
sibiy can VIII De IT Gardner SarHf-
DAY afternoon and cheer the -ed and
white on 20 victory over their an
cieuL rivals. Gardiner High