davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-09-16

Sc ha hablado mucho, Sc ha escri-
to mas, acorca de la celebre ofensiva
francesa contra el Canine de las Da-
mas, en- abril de 1917, ofensiva Gu
yo fracaso determine una serie de mo-
tines gravisimos en- la retaguardia de
los ej6rcitos de La Repubiica. Algunos
publicistas de allende ell Pirinco,' mo-
vidos por la passion politica, vieron
en- Ia derrota de Nivelle la obra de la
teaici6n. otrus dijeron que Ell desas-
tire fu6 consccuencia de psecipitacio-
nss v descuidos. Sin embargo, nadie
habia hablado claro aln. Y los rumo-
res y las patraiias reinaban sin riva-
les y tejian, EN- torno de La fgura del
segundo gensrslisimo frances, un velo
dc absurdas leyendas.
Un escritor militar muy bien docu-
mentado, Nj. Lauren, ha contado a los
franccses la historic verdadera de Ia
ofensiva abrilefia, tan oscura y tragica.
Ell general Joffre, fines de 1916,
acord6, con los Estados Mayores de In
glaterra, Italia Russia, una ofensi-
va conjun.a que debia iniciarse a la
ves en- la primavera del afio de 1917.
los rusos tendrfan que atacar en- Ga
lttzia Lituania, los ingleses en- ell Ar
tots Tlandes, los italianos en- los AL
pes Julios.
Reemplazado Joffre por Nivelle, este
decide aplicar Las ideas estrategicas
do su predecessor, pero modifcandolas.
1offre habia imaginado una ba-alla
frontal. Nivelle crey6 mas favorable
una batalla de maniobra. Y traz6 ell
plan de un asalto rapido al que segui-
ria una persecution interrumpida. En-
su pensamiento, la acci6n debia de-
sarrollarse como sigue: tomadas las IL
meas alemanas del Canine de las Da-
mas, las vanguardias francesas entra-
fian, en- la madrugada del segundo dia,
en- Laon. Luego progresarian por las
orillss del serre y quebrarian asi el
dispositivo Nermano enrre Ell Artoi5
y las Ardenas. FL quinto Ell sexto
dia comensaria una pugna campal, la
antigua usanza, un nuevo Marne de-
cisivo.
Llam6 Petain le dijo que de-
seaba confarle la ejecuci6n de ese plan.
Petain contest6le que los elementos dis
ponibIes no bastaban para romper un
frente tan poderoso en- un terreno tan
dificil. DesconcertadO Nivelle recurri6
. Micheler y 10 nOmbr6 comandante en-
jefe del @. A. R. Todos creyeron que
esas tres letras querian signifcar:
"Groupe des Arm6es de Reserve. 4" En-
realidad, signifcaban "Groure des
Armees Dc Rupture
Pero los alemanes que sospechaban
slgc, y que no estaban seguros todavia
do que fuera possible la Revolution en-
Russia, Sc replegaron a la formidable
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-09-16

Inca Hindenburg. Nivelle, nuevamen-
to desorientado, consulto con sus lu-
gartenientes. Michelsr Sc mostr6 POGO
enthusiastic; Mazel, afrm6 que no ha-
bria ruptura estrat6gica; Mangin, hizo
bastantes objeciones; Petain, exclam6:
"iNo pasaremos!'', Franchet DIS
percy aseguro que el repliegue teuton
10 habia trastornado todo, que sus
soldados encontrarian ante ST un de-
sierto ldgubre.
e. 81 de MARIO Sc constituyo Ell
Gobie.no Ribot- -Painlev6. La revolucion
rusa desencadenoss, aventando las es-
peran2as de los generates de Francia,
nlia Inglaterra. Perplejo, Nivelle
convoc6 a una reunion en- Paris. FL
d. abril-la ofensiva debia comenzar
el C. fu6 dido por Ell Consejo de mi
nistros.
Dijo que Sc podia tomar las dos pri-
meras posiciones enemigas, y que con
era vcntaja, Sc imponia Ludendorff
una defensive debilitante. Sc acord6
qus. 81 no obtenia al principle un 6xi-
to, paraliSara ell movimiento y Sc limi-
tara empresas locales de alcance tac-
ticc.
Pero ell 4 llcgaron informaciones gra
YES de Russia y de Italia. Ademas, los
jefes de avanzadas, que habian tan
teado la Inca Hindenburg, decian q. es-
ia era fortisima. Hindenburg habia orga
nizado su frente en- profundidad. Y
traia tropas do Russia.
Ell 6 de abril hubo un gran Consejo
en- Copiegne. Asistieron Ribo', Pain
leve, Thomas y Lacaze, ministries; Nj
velle, generalisimo, y Petain, Micheler,
Franchet Castelnau, jefes de grupo.
Nivelle defendi6 sus proyectos. Fran
chet aconsej6. prudencia. Micheler, de-
clar6 que conven'a atacar porque ell
adversario Sc preparaba hacerlo. Pc
tain dijo que Sc podria, costa de
grandes perdidas conquistar la segun-
da Inca alemana; pero quo todo el
progreso offensive acabaria ALI.
Furioso Nivelle, present6 la dimi-
sion Ribot, Sc neg6 aceptarla. Por
iiltimo, Nivelle fue autorizado alta
car, con arreglo a las condolences que
Sc lie habian impuesto en- ell Consejo
del de abril
sE.sk
Ell IA de dicho mes, ell tercer ejer-
cito avanzo en- direction de San Quin-
tin, y fue rechazado. Ell Is, Nivelle
lsnz6 Il aaslto del Canine de las Da-
mas ell grupo de ejercitos de ruptura.
Sc conquist6 la primera posici6n ger
mana en- casi su totalidad, y en- algu-
nos puntos la segunda. Contraatacaron
los alemanes con divisiones frescas. Sc
trab6 una lucha horrible esteril. Ell
21, Micheler, informaba Nivelle, que
dada la fatiga del soldado, la falta
de unidades de refuerzo la escasez
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
BISHOP GATLOR SPEAKS
TO TENNESSEE SOCIETY

Bishop Thomas +. Gailor viii be the
guest Of honor and one Of the princi-
pal speakers Tuesday night at the an
hlal banquet of the Tennessee society
Of New York.
Bishop Gailor left Sunday night for
the East, Il will be absent probably
until Christmas, as a meeting Of the
executive council Of the Episcopal
church, Of which he Is president, will
be held in New York soon, and a num-
Der Of conferences OF members Of the
auxiliary boards Of the church and Of
the general committee Of the nation
wide survey viii also be held. Among
these auxiliary bodies are the board OF
missions, the board OF religious edura-
ton and the joint commission on social
service.
The general survey Of the church in
every parish In the United States was
made during November. The every
canvass Is to be completed in
every parish during the present month.
In many dioceses this canvass was made
last Sunday, but in Tennessee most of
the parishes will carry out the canvass
next Sunday, the third Sunday in Ad-
vent, according to the Episcopal calen-
dar.
The financing Of the general cam
palgn In the entire United States calls
Tor a budget OF slightly over $50, 900, 600
10 be expended within three years, This
Is IN addition to the funds for the sup
port Of The local work Of the parishes
ana the special mission work within
each diocese.
The churches Of Memphis nave agreed
to raise as their quota Of the general
fund about 500, 900.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
ILLINOIS CENTRAL HAS
BIG PADUCAH HOSPITAL

PADucAI1. Ky. Dec. 3. (Spl)-More
than LOCO visitors attended the formal
opening Of the new Illinois Central rail-
road hospital, recently completed at a
cost of $500, 900, which took place Sat
urday afternoon. A large number of
prominent Illinois Central officials at
teEded the opening or the new hospital
Many physicians from all parts of West
Kentucky were present. Among hos-
pttai officials present was DR.. G. ID.
Dowdall, Chicago. chief surgeon OF
the Illinois Central railroad. The in
stitullon was opened to receive patients
Monday.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
TROOPS CLASH
WITH TURKISH FORCES

SALONIkI. Dec. 9-Creek troops adj
Vanclng to the line Of d"emarcation H.
Asia Minor, which was fixed by the
peace conference, have clashed with
Turkish forces. the resistance of the
latter being broken. according TO an Of
ficIal statement issued at arm head
quarters. The Turks numbered about
1000 and were supported by II number
Of machine guns the statement says.
The Greeks lost an adjutant and six
soldiers killed n a sublieutenant and
II soldiers wounded. while the losses
OF the TurkR have not heen d~nterminrn
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
MISSIONARY SOCIETY
HOLDS YEARLY MEET

NEWBERN, Tenn, Dec. ?. CSpl0-
The Missionary society of the Newberu
Methodist church held its annual har-
vest home meeting at the Nj. =. church
here Sunday night. Mrs. Ed NJ, Clerc,
president OF the Newborn society, pre-
sided over the meeting.
The meeting was held for the pur-
pose Of raising money for foreign mis-
sionary work.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
TOBACCO PRICES ARE
ON SLIGHT ADVANCE

PADuCAH, Ky, Dec. 0. (SplO-To-
baCco offerings OF the local market for
he last week have been larger than
those of a week ago and prices have
advanced slightly, Offerings on he
loose floor were small, but the grade
was good, A number of the larger buy
ing interests viii be In the market next
week. Sales were held in practically
every part Of the district during the
last week, and the markets opened
strong Tho present values on tobacco
are higher than those Of a year ago.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
BR0UCA SPEAKS TO NEW
PINE BLUFF CHAMBER

PINE BLUFF. Ark, Dec. 3. (Spl)-
Gov. G. II. Brough has accepted an in
F~ttatlon TO speak at a meeting Of the
members Of the new chamber of com
merce to be held Thursday evening. At
this time the plan Of the reorganization
VIII be presented to the members.
TIT constitution and bylaws commit
tee will make a report and the follow
ing tentative schedule has been pre-
scented to the trustees; Group meeting
leaders, Dec. 8; meeting of membership
for consideration Of constitution, Dec.
IL mailing Of primary ballots. Dec. 4;
count Of primary ballots, Dee. II; mail
ing OF final election ballots, Dec, IS;
count Of election ballots, Dec. %; meet
ing of newly elected directors for or
ganization, Dee. "a; organization OF
members forum, lee. 80; completion OF
installation period, Jan, 3.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
REPORT HOUSE WILL BE
BUILT FOR KAlSER'S SON

AMERONGEN, Dec. .. (By the As
ISOLATED Press)-Reports are current
that a house will be built near Ameron-
gen on ground leased from Count Ben
timex for one OF the Sons Of former En-
peror William Of Germany. 1t Is
said this son will probably be Prince
Adalhert, who now is visiting his par
ents here and will 30 to Wieringen to
visit his brother, the former German
crown prince.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
1O1 CARS OF SLACK ARE
LOADED AT HARTFORD

LITTLE ROCK. Ark, Dec. a to-
tai Of l0l cars Of slack coal have been
loaded at the Doubleday mine, near
Hartford, Ark, In the last three days,
according to n report made to Gov
Brough yesterday by r. b oliver, Of
Knoxville. Tenn, a contractor whom
the governor designated to take charge
OF this work. The loading Is helhs car
ried on nv men living in that section,
MIR Oliver reported, and he said that
many union miners are engaged In the
NArk. He said there had been no op-
position from union miners who are out
on strike,
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
SAVED FROM SEA.

NEW YORK, Dec, 9.-Ten additional
members OF the crew Of the American
steamship Liberty Clio, which broke in
ling, Holland, last week, have been
landed Mt Emden, according to cable
advtces received here today bv Barber
~ Co, operators Of the ship. Previous
reports showed % Of the crew missing
leaving 10 still u"nacCounted for. Tho
Liberty Clio. owned by the United
states shipping board, was on her way
to Bremen and Hamburg with general
cargo from New York.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
WOULD COUNT
DYER COUNTY NOSES

NEWBERN, Tenn, Dec. 9, tSpl)-
Twenty applicants as census enumera-
tors of this county have taken the ex-
animation which was held under the
supervision Of Booker Little, Of Trcn-
ton, Tenn, census supervisor for the
Ninth congressional district.
The oldest inhabitants of the county
state that 20 years ago the census Of
Dyer county a taken by one man.
who made the ioMrnoN on fnni -
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
EVICTION NOTICES ARE
SERVED UPON MINERS

KNOXVILLE, Tenn, Dec, 9,-Legal
notices ordering idle miners from houses
already have been served in One places
and II Ia expected that this will CON
tinue the g few days, At the ex-
piration OF the required II days II the
men have not voluntarily vacated prop
erty owned by the coal companies or
returned to work they will be evlcted
by force IL necessary.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

N this effect have already been posted
Workers Of America, had left the Jel-
leo headquarters today TO be in con
ference with the attnrney-gUner aI at
Lexington. Ky, from where they viii
go TO Indianapolis 10 attend a confer
Pnge,
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

lie interest as to how this iron doficien-
cy can be supplied. For want of iron a
woman may look and feel old at thirty,
pale, haggard, wrinkled and all run
doWn-whtle at fifty or sixty with good
health and plenty of iron in the blood
she may stu be young in feeling and
so fun of life and attractiveness as to
DEFY detection Of her real age.
That women may become stronger
healthier, more beautiful and better able
10 meet the cares Of home, social and
business life by increasing the supply If
iron in their blood Is the belief of physi-
clans who explain below why they
prescribe organic iron-Nuxated Iron
to build up the red blood corpuScles
and give increased power and endur-
ance. pr. Ferdinand King, New York
Physician and Medical Author, says:
Time and again women patients come
to me n say Doctor. | don't know
what is the matter with me~-In always
tired out, nervous, and TIN beginning to
look aNfuliy old I'm so blue and dis
Outraged ! don't know what to do
cant YOU give me something to build
me up" In practically nine out of ten
such cases one Of the real and true
causes of their weak, tired, nervous
conditions may he simply a lack of suf-
ticient iron in the blood. Almost in
variably in these cases l prescribe or
ganic iron-NuSated Iron-to enrich the
blood and create thousands of new red
blood cells, thereby quickly transform
ing the flabhy, toneless flesh into firm,
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
no IMPROVEMENT IN
10 DESPITE ULTTMATUM

KNOXVILLE, Tenn Dec. o Cspl)-
Very little Improvement was reported
in the coal fields Of Tennessee-Ken-
lucky today following the utimatum Of
Gov. A. II. Roberts. Up To noon only
one additional mine, that Of Red Ash
Coal company, Caryville, had been re-
ported in operation, and that with only
a small part Of It's regular force Of
Norkmen. stated ]. e Mccoy, seCre-
tary Of the Southern Appalachian Coal
Operators association.
Legal notice to vacate houses owned
or controlled by the various companies
is expected TO be served on all idle
miners beginning tomorrow. Notices
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
GUS BURNS.

NEWBERN, Tenn, bee. q. tSplD-
The residence OF Robert Ellis, fireman
of the Newborn Water and Light
plant, was almost destroyed by fire
Monday night.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

CLEVELAND. o~.-Theodore Leowark,
alleged radical leader, was found guilty
by Il Jury here of having explosives in
his possession and has been given an
in~determinate sentence in the peniten-
tiary,
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

ROME-To provide work for unem-
ployed, the Vatican has ordered con
struction Of a large boarding mousse TO
accommodate visiting pilgrims and has
ordered erection OF other buildings.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

NEW Y0RK-Julian Alden Weir,
noted artist and son OF Robert Weir.
famous painter, died at his home here
after a long illness from heart trouble.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

CHICAGO-Jewelry valued at $lOo. 600
was secured from the downtown shop
OF Morris Klein here by three young
robbers who escaped In an auto,
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

PENSACOLA, Fla.-Heavy gun prac-
tice at,Fort Pickens neal here caused
the collapse of a water tank on Santa
Rosa island with the death of Eugene
knowles, aged IA, and the injury OF
two civilian workmen.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

WASHINGTON.-A casualty list Is
sued contains the name of Private
Charles s. Dixon, of Danbury, Tex, as
killed In action.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

SAVANNAH, Ga.-Solomon Sheftall.
senior member OF the firm Of Sheftall
h Bro, called the richest man here,
died suddenly while sitting on the porch
Of his home.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

NEW YORK.-The steamship Inca has
arrived here with the first cargo OF
the new Santo Domingo sugar crop.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
TELEGRAPH BRIEFS

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. Edward B.
Henry, former chaplain in the navy,
fell to his death here from the seventh
story window OF q local hotel after he
had been suddenly stricken Ill as he
opened the window.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09
NuxateA Iron to Make Rich, Red Blood
The Kind That
Puts Strength
in the Nerves
and Roses in
the Cheeks.

With anaemis
lack of iron in
the blood threat
ening the health.
eng h and
b e a u t of so
many women OF
today 1t has be-
come a matter Of
widespread pub
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

healthy tissue. I have NEHA$HssS&g h
known Nuxated Iron HEESS&
to make women look years Ms3&sSaal
younger n in two weeks ssigI&
time to give greatly increased SSe4t4
strength and energy in many in 80
stances" CLss
In commenting upon Or, Kings !SSgs
statement concerning the impera- J q.
tive need Of more iron in the blood -
OF rundown, nervous women, DR.. 'Sf
James Francis Sullivan, formerly
physician of Bellevue Hospital (Outdoor
Dept), New York, and the Westminster
County Hospital, says; DIR. King is
absolutely right. As | have said a
hundred times over, organic iron is
one Of the greatest Of all strength
builders. Many a woman who is run
down. easily tired out, V and
irritable, suffers from iron deficiency
and does not know it. ! am convinced
that there are thousands of such WON =
en- who. simply by taking Nuxated Iron,
might readily build IN their red cor
ruscleS, increase physical energy, and
get themselves into condition to ward
off the millions of disease germs that
are almost continually around us,
have seen frequent instances where it
gave renewed strength and energy. in
creased power and endurance. steady
nerves, and the rosy bloom of health
in about ten days or two weeks time,
| consider Nuxated Iron one Of the
foremost blood and hody .builders-the
best to which | have ever hNd recourse
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

Says Lack of Iron in the Blood May Completely Change a
Appearance and Break Down Her Physical Strength. While I
Iron Keeps the Body Supple, Active and TingEng With Enerl
Prescribes
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1919-12-09

MANUFACTURERS NoTE. NuIsted Iron which
Is prescribed and recommended above by physicians
is NOT = secret remedy but nne which Is we'll known
10 druggists everywhere. Unlike the older Inorganic
iron products II Is easily sssimilnted and does not
injurc the teeth, make them black. nor upset tha
stomach. The Manufacturers guarantee successful
aud entirely satisfactory results to every purchase,
or they will refund your money. It is dizpen,ed
in this city by Weiss Pharmacy, C, H BATTER and
other druggists
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1919-12-18
COOPERATIVE BUYING SAVES
Instance Cited in Action of Florida
Farmers Clubbing Together to
Buy Poison.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture.)
An instance Of the value of cooper
tive buying is found in the recent ac-
ton of a group of farmers in Orange
county, Florida, who combined their
orders for carbon bisulphid and placed
them through their county agent. The
purchase totaled 1000 pounds and the
material was secured at a saving of
80 cents a pound under the price that
would have been charged for individ-
ual purchases in small quantities, so
that the deal represented a saving of
$3.50 to these farmers. This, carbon
bisulphid will be used in fumigating
the corn to kill corn weeviIs Losses
from this source sometimes are as
much as 20 per cent. The farmers
who are planning to fumigate their
corn either have remodeIed their old
cribs to make them alright or have
built new ones.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1919-12-18

Uncovered shape shows q little bunch
OF grapes and d rose. posed with all
the assurance in the world. at the top
where the queen OF flowers has a
right to be- The rose needs this promi-
nent position TO be seen at aIl-for
what observer viii be able to get be
yOnd pair of eyes that must be
looked into. behind veil OF lace?
Gold cIoth with applique of figures
in black silk cord makes the rich hat
at the left OF the group. It suggests
the Orient, too, with its odd. fiat tas-
sci OF feathers that fall like a fringe
at the side. and il belongs in the com
pany it appears in, being of the same
character as the cOolie hat
Even street hats reflect the gorge
business of the mode The narrow
brimmed sailor at the right of satin
has a ricIi-lOOking band Of silver braid
about the crown and silver-gray veil
that lures our thoughts TO yelled Ia
dies in far lands. even with a pair Of
frank American eyes behind it
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1919-12-18

But the Japs are sending over padded
and quilted coats that are coy, in
lovely colors and prettily embroid-
cred. AIilady cannot be hampered by
considerations of climate, when she
lets her fancy roam and the negligees
and undertakings shown in our pic
ture take no thought of the cold.
Long and graceful lines and exquis-
lite cOloring in the negligee pictured,
confirm our belief that of all clothes,
negligeeS are the most beautiful. It
is of shot blue satin and rose chiffon.
with delicate stitching in blue and
gold One can hardly imagine 1t
worn over anything more substantial
than undergarments like those pic
tured with it. These are Of chiffon
Powered with rosebuds and a touch
Of blue. Satin in pale blue makes the
aufings and val lace with French
flowers add their parts to the dainty
assembly.
Black chantilly lace is an innova-
ton in negligees and underdress, but
it is sponsored by more than one au-
thority. All of which goes to show
that in the seclusion OF her home,
nothing Is too extravagantly unique
for the lady Of today.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1919-12-18

Millinery for midwinter is fike au-
tumn leaves-the most colorfuI and
brilliant of all the years pageantry.
Designers give free rein to fancy when
the time comes to grace the heads of
fair women for the gayeties OF holiday
times and all that the midwinter sea
son brings in the way of entertain
ment. This year they are reveling in
the most gorgeous materials. gold and
silver tissues and laces, mock jewels,
beads, spangles, brocades, embroid-
eries-everythin rich and splendid
that they can lay hands on.
The eternal feminine has not
changed since TennysOn sang "the
splendor dear to women" But this
brilliant effort is the swan song Of
winter millinery-after it, and already
edging In with it, come the plain and
simple demiseasOn hats; the prelude
to spring styles-due to make an early
appearance for the benefit of great
numbers OF southern tourists.
Who but a designer OF millinery
would ever think Of Interpreting the
lowIy cooIie hat in fine lace? But the
designers judgment is INDICATED, for
the hat at the top Of the group shown
above, is a fascinating vagary OF mil
linery. Chantilly lace draped over a sat