davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
"The Man
Who ObeyS"

Others there are who think that In mnk
ing soldier II Ia prime necessity to cover
the field Of the psychology Of the soldier
and that the greatest work Ia ACCOMPLISHED
when man has been trained To eompre.
hend that n soldier Ia man who obeys
implicitly, comprehends duty, Ia above fcnr
ma In loyal. generous and strong. A brave
of'cer lately returned from France ex+
pressed 1t thuni II think the soldier Ia 80
pcr cont grit aud 20 por cent trained"
They believe that tho subject should he
ntylcd "Unlvorsal Military instruction and
Training; that every institution of learn
ing in this country should, an n part of ite
course, require it's students to acquire mill
tary instruction concerning tho organixa-
ton and use Of man power for war and
the machinery used therein, In conjunction
with such training by government for all
beginners.
The fear Of failure to secure universal
military instruction and training arises
from tho fact that agreement upon the
method OF accomplishing IL Ia next TO i'm
possible.
FOR some years plan Of compulsory
military instruction has been advocated
which works without irksomeness or drain
upon the citizen, but brings fundament tai
elements of the military requirements into
tho body polite.
Briefly stated, it comprisssI
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02

teen all boys to be enrolled, and that
those between sixteen and nineteen years
of age are to take such military training
in camp or elsewhere as the military train
ing commission shall prescribe.
Others believe that the age limit Of mill
tary service, eighteen years, marks the time
when obligation to bear arms should be
actually recognized, and that the govern
ment should begin to provide for the mill
tary education at that age.
Some advocates of military training have
no other thought than to have the military
training consist OF intensive work in the
field or armory or rife range, covering the
physical elements of the soldier career.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
By J. Bourdonnay

NANCY, France,
ME first time we saw American
soldiers over here in Nancy seems
now very far away After so MANY
months we are used to having many
of them in our Lorraine country. First it
was with friendly curiosity that the
people in Nancy looked at the first "Yanks"
who came one day into the town. Here's
an Americana one said and looked at him
with wide open eyes. | must say that be-
fore the war we did not know the Ameri
cans; | mean the Americans as they are
Most of the folk everywhere in France did
not know single bit about the United
States, and for many OF us French people
America just appeared the famous country
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
Can Help Rafify Treaty,
But Can't Modify 1t

Proof that this danger exists is sesu
IN the discussion in the House of Cor.
mons in London, February 10, when i.
member asked whether the treaty %,
shutting the society of, nations wo,la
be submitted to Parliament before i
was concluded. Mr.. Bonar Law repl,sS
that the treaty would be signed bv ~.
delegates intrusted with the power,
adding:
Gas far as the British government :.
concerned the treaty will not be rattle;
before it is submitted to Pariamer.
which will have a chance to express 4,
opinion"
Another member asked whether Par.
lament could then make notifications
and received this amazing answer from
Mr. Bonar Law:
Il am surprised at the question. 1.
seems to me altogether impossible tb..
twenty parliaments can discuss the do.
tails of the treaty"
This answer is inadmissible, for the
society OF nations is not detail. Real
benefit or veritable disaster depend,
upon whether it is we'll or i'll made, i.
still seems clear that the interested
parlaments will be unable to exercise
their power and the fact will have IA
bear possibly serious consequences in
the decisions reached without their IN.
tcrvention. Moreover, these decision,
are made by great number who are not
elected by the people and whose com.
petence IN international questions IA
doubtful. Nevertheless. it Is tho par
linments that gave the Allied govern
mens the men and money necessary 10
conduct the war. ard it Is intolerable
that they be treated as negligible guam
titles in forced ratification involving
them in serious responsibilities.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
"Peaceful
Acceptance"

The response Of the people to the law.
and the cheerful and peaceful acceptance
OF duty by every class Of the com.
munity and particularly by the women, and
dependents Of those classes, must ever
stand as monument To the chiYalry and
courage Of democracy founded on the
eternal principles Of American ndepcnd-
ence.
The var has been fought and the victory
won and the nations are settling back 10
the ways Of peace, with many prospects Of
culture years to come In which war shall
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02

!. Compulsory enrolment at eighteen
years OF age before an intelligent army of
ilcer or soldier, who explains the reason
therefor.
2 card index of men showing occu-
patton and personal details to secure
knowledge of the history of the man and
the use which could be made of him in the
many phases of soldiers duties in the
field.
3. Teaching the youth the status to
which ne has arrived and his obligation to
serve as a soldier what that means and
how he can rise above low level to grade
IN rank and service, why every one who has
the ability will try to do so; ut the same
time giving him beginners drill book
and then Diminishing him for three months
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02


- the United States, the subject of
universal military training was
very generally urged and discussed. Few
appeared to understand that universal mill
tary service was applicable only to CON
ton of war and that service was not de-
sired in time Of peace or compatible with
our national life. Senator Chamberlain Ind
presented one or more bills for enactment
many pamphlets and articles were printed
and addresses made and the history of
other countries was generally reviewed
The title universal Military Service and
Training was generally used, no distinction
In the popular mind being made between
ssrvlcs and training. We were urged TO
have the whole sub ect embodied In the law.
The war began for the United Staten in
april, tet7, and the education Of tho peopIe
had gone on so fully that the necessity for
creating nm army made the solution Of uni
versal service by soleetlvc conscriptIon the
plain, logical and righteous method of put.
Ting our eoHbatants on the firing line. To
those who had contributed TO that result.
and to no body of workers, can credit be
given more fully than TO the National Sc
eurity League. TO which the country owes n
debt VI gratitude,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02

The beginning of any system is an en-
roment; the development thereafter will
De the fruit of wise judgments regarding
military activities and money expenditure;
correct military policy which recognizes
universal obligation and carefully apple,
methods comprising progressive agencies
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
Proof That Germany Is
Acting i'm Bad Faith

But when, at the same time, with the
incorporation of German Austria one
sees them insisting upon the retention Of
100000 Poles, who are asking no bet
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02

ratify it, even though it contain stiuu,.
tions manifestly contrary to their WIN
1t would be forcing the card.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
New Works.
Law

n school, represented by the New York
state law, believes that military training
should begin at twelve years of age by
regular school exercises, and that at SIX
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
By Andre Cheradamc
Copyright. 1919 New York Tribune Inc

: ~.
~ ARTS, March 1.-The recent state
ment of Premier Clemenceau
to The Associated Press is the
best justification l could wish for
the judgments I have been sending for
several weeks. 1t remains now for the
Allies to come down from the cloudy
attitudes of theoretical discussions to
world Of realities. The danger must be
looked in the face if once again it is to
be averted. Ways and means are not
lacking, but the condition is that no time
be lost.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
Sees BOISheVik Crisis
In Allied Countries

1t was by reason of the difficult finan-
cial situation of France, as described by
M, Clemenceau, that it was impossible to
provide work for the men too rapidlv
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02

the German plan will become possible
and relatively easy.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-02
By Col. Charles E. Lydecker
President Of the National Securitu
League

. URlNG the years Of the world war
and before the entry therein of
the United States, the subject of
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Wilhelm Presents Blocks
Of SaUed Tree To Friends
(By Associated Press)

AMERONGEN, June 5.-Former
Emperor William sawed his 2,000th
tree recently in the presence Of the
Bentnick family and the Burgomaster
Of Amerongn. The tree has been cut
up into blocks inscribed $1,000 w. II"
and seven have been presented to his
friends in Amerongen.
There were festivities at the castle
in honor Of the confirmation of Count
Bentnick's youngest son, Herr Hohen-
zollern's saving companion. After the
religious ceremony, the boy was sum.
moned to the castle where the one
time monarch congratulated him and
gave him gold ue-pin representing
a crowned eagle. personally attaching
the pin to his companions tie.
In the village one occasionally hears
such questions as: What is the fell
low doing here; formerly he had no
use for Amerongen- The sooner he
clears out the better for you never
know what may happen to us while
he is here"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
FARMER MAKING
NO MORE MONEY
Than IN 1914
His Wartime Prosperity is OFF,
set by Prices He Pays for
Every Article.

While farmers are getting higher
prices for the products they sell than
they received in 1914 or at the begin
ming OF the war, they are also paying
higher prices for the things they buy.
and 1t Is of special concern to them to
know just how they have Jared in the
general price movement of things sold
IN relation to that of things bought
In 1915 farmers received percent
less than in 1914 for crops and live
stock in their com osite price, but they
paid percent moe + the composite
price of the many al .Icles that they
bought. Relative loss in the second
year OF the war also was suffered by
farmers. What they sold In crops and
livestock advanced In joint price, It is
true but only by IL per cent, while
what they cought advanced 81 per
cent.
Price Movement Reversed.
In the next year. 1917, the relative
character of these price movements
was reversed, and the farmer faced
prosperity instead of disaster since
the price that he received for crops
and livestock gained "A per cent upon
1914, while he paid 449 percent more
In the composite price of his pur-
chases. Wartime is period Of rapid
changes in prices and Of sudden and
often of painful maladjustments. Al
though the farmer lost ground in 1915
and 1916 in comparison with 1914, and
regafned the lost ground in 1917 and
gained much more, he lost his relative
lead in 1918 and found himself where
he started in 1914 in the comparison
Of price Of crops and live stock with
~ IL
Of price received in 1918 above 1914
was 81 percent. and that of price paid
was SO percent, or substantially the
same.
Commercial fertilizer In 1918 cost
the farmer 20 per cent. more per ton
that he paid in 1914, bonemeal was
70 per cent. higher, and lime II per
cent higher, and the dung fork was IA
per cent, more costly and the manure
spreader 81 per cent. Gasoline cost
the farmer 81 per cent. more in 1918
than 1t did four years before; Inch
lumber was "a per cent. higher;
shingles, 10 per cent; paint. 1o4 per
cent; linseed oil, 165 per cent; coal 43
per cent; hemp rope, 148 per cent.
His "Chew" Costly Now.
While the farmer bit off a chew of
tobacco in 1918 from a plug that cost
him II per cent. more than 1914 he
wore flannel shirt that cost 100 per
cent more in 1918 than in 1914, a felt
hat, 20 per cent more, shoes, rs per
cent more and a suit of clothing, So
Per cent more.
Binder Irvine cost the farmer $50
per cent more in 1918 than in 1914;
barbed wire, SO per cent; barrels for
apples. 104 per cent; half-bushel bas-
kets, 40 per cent; buggies. 81 per cent
double wagons. II per cent; harness
IS per cent: horse blankets 90 per
cent; Paris green, 123 per cent; grain
sacks, 182 per cent; nails, 81 per cent !;
wire fence, 80 per cent. These are
averages for the United States.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Experiment In Industrial
Democracy Is Conducted
(By Associated Press)

NEW YORK, June 5.-Manufactur-
ers and union labor leaders all over
the United States are said to be watch
ing with interest and sympathy the ex-
pertinent in Industrial democracy
which is now being conducted in five
cities-Ft. Wayne, Ind, Shelton,
Conn. Cleveland, o., Paterson, N. J.,
and Brooklyn, N. Y, and which, 1t is
believed by some of them, will scotch
II 1t does not prevent Bolshevism In
Industrial centres where 1t is put into
effect.
The originator Of the plan, John
Leitch, an efficiency engineer, started
it among 300 employees of Fl Wayne
piano factory. It's basis was the con.
stitution of the United States. The
factory was administered by senate,
a house of representatives and a cabi-
net corresponding to the aids and ad-
visors of the president Its success Is
said to have been immediate and per-
manent. Yale university, the National
Council Of Defense and the National
association of manufacturers are said
to be few Of the bodies that are in
vestiating the merits Of the plan.
B. Edmound David, head Of a silk
manufacturing corporation In Pater-
son, N. j., who was instrumental In In
Producing the system in his factory in
that city about a year ago, expressed
today the keenest satisfaction at the
reults attained and said he hoped,
ultimately, to establish similar work
ing conditions In four other of his
mills in York, Reading, Scranton and
BeavertoWn, Pa. The Paterson manu-
facturer however said the new svs-
tenn should not be considered a ''pan-
acea" or adaptable to all kinds and
sizes of indutrial establishments,
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
DAN CUPID RUNNING
LOSING RACE WITH
DIVORCE GODDESS

Dan Cupid, the god of love, is run
ming bad second to Alimony, the
goddess of divorce in Wayne county,
according to figures in the ONCE of
the county clerk.
In 1910 there was one divorce to
every 6.79 marriages. In 1917, the
high water mark Of the divorce tide,
there was one degree granted to every
3.51 marriages, and In 1918, war year,
there was one decree to every Ala
marriages.
The average number of divorces In
the county per year for the nine years
was sc and the average number Of
marriages was 393. The marriage tide
was highest In 1917, the war year,
when many couples married before
the bridegroom went away to war. The
divorces were, however, most numer-
GUS In this year. The lowest ebb of
marriages was in 1918, when many
men were in France, but the lowest
year for divorces was away back in
1910, with &c.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Fail To Identity Body
Found In Landwehr Canal
(By Associated Press)

BERLIN, June 5.-An autopsy on
the body of a woman found in the
Landwehr canal on June / has failed
to establish that 1t was that Of Rosa
Luxembourg, who was killed early in
the present year by mob. The con-
dition of the body precluded identified
ton. There were, however, no traces
Of bullet wounds or bruises. The body
is still being held under orders from
the military court which conducted
the trial of the men alleged to have
slain Fraulein Luxembourg and DR..
Karl Liebknecht.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Dalton, Ind.

Rev. Mr.. Wischmeyer and family
Of Gas City were guests at the home
Of Homer Jones recently. =. Mr.. and
Mrs. Frank Williams will entertain
relatives from Dayton, Ohio, Rich
mond and Losantville Sunday.
Mrs. Carrie Beeson is spending a few
days with her sister, Mrs. Jackson. at
Boston. Russell Dennis was in
Mooreland Tuesday. :. Mr.. and Mrs.
Branson Dennis had several guests
Sunday.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
ABANDON BREAD RATlONS
{By Associated P.essl

STOCKHOLM. June g. Sweden's
bread rationing will be abandoned
owing to the satisfactory importation
Of cereals.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05

creased mileage allowed by congress-
in the cast of February 2S, 1919.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Twenty-SeUen Thousand
Died OF Fla In Sueden

STOCKHOLM, June s - Deaths
from influenza in Sweden totalled 81
900 during 1918 according to official
figures just published.
Sweden's population on January 1,
totalled 5.813, $50, an increase of only
$4,000 or 2.25 per thousand, the lowest
recorded since 1892.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Large Mission Class
Will Be Sent Abroad
(By Associated Press)

NEW YORK, June g. A class of
eighty-six newly appointed missionar-
les, the largest number ever conse-
Grated in one year met here today
with the board of foreign missions
of the Presbyterian church to receive
their final instructions before depart
ing for foreign fields. Absentees who
are expected at subsequent sessions of
the board next week will bring the
total number of new missionaries un-
der appointment to 1913.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Naval Reserve Mileage
Claims To Be AIlo.Ded

WASHINGTON, June 5-Men dis
charged from the navy and naval re-
serve who have mileage claims against
the government may obtain payment
under an order issued today by Secre-
tary Daniels. There are nearly $780,
600 such claims as a result of the in.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
TO GIVE HUXLEY LECTURE
(By Associated Press,

PARIS, Wednesday, June 4.-Ktien-
ne Emile Marie Boutroux, professor of
Ph1losophy at the university Of Paris
and president OF the Academy of Nor
al and Political Science has been in
vlted to deliver the Huxley Lecture at
birmingham university this year. He
VIII take as his subject the value of
moral ideas.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
sHIPBUlLDERs ON STRIKE

(By Associated Press3
MONTREAL, June 5.-Nearly 5000
employees of the Canadian Vickers
company, shipbuilders, were on strike
today for forty-four hour week.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Castro Viii Remain
PortugaPs President
fBy Associated press)

LISBON, Wednesday, June AID
miral Cantoby Castro, president of the
republic, will remain in power as a re-
suit of the recent legislative elections
in which the democrats were victori-
Gus.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-06-05
Divorces Marriage
GOLD DISCOVERIES
(By Associated Press1

BRUSSELS, June 5-The Belgian
Colonial Office has received word of
recent important discoveries by gold
prospectors in the Uelle district (Bel-
CLAN Congo) belonging to the Belgian
state.
The Mellette County pioneer. [volume] (Wood, Mellette County, S.D.) 19??-1971, 1919-05-16

ank Clerks sale. 10 per cent interest on bankable paper. r
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06

terry. short circuit. poorly connected
wire. or dirty or faulty switch
Pickering lights may be due to n
poorly connected wire. loose bulb. bare
spot on vibrating wire or to tho
conmutator OF the generator being
worn or it's brush springs being weak.
there is probably a short circuit. an
incorrectly connected or a crossed
wire. When fuses blow freely, try to
burned out fuse. and always be care
ful to use a fuse Of the same ampcrnre
as that originally furnished by the
SinGlc-Wirc Methods Troubles.
Where III. singlc-wtre method Is
due TO current from the bulb nor go,
,ing to the ground. Paint. rust or dirt
petween the socket and the reflector.
between the reflector aud the body OF
the, lamp: may cause a light To 20 out.
fan to light. or to flicker Where n
light is troublesome today and good
An instruction book is furnished
with every car. Owners should very
carefully study this. especially as re-
CARDS the electrical apparatus paving
particular attention to the ..cautionss.
given therein. With some systems
especially where the car has mag
neio. when tho storage battery is taken
OUT OF inc car in order to he charged
certain wires will have Ia nn discon'
nectcd from the generator or tho Lights
viii burn out.
given in the instruction book so thai
rearing II VIII prove we'll worth Will.
IN many ears the starting motor is
assigned 10 run on twclve-von cur
rent. while the lights and Other sws
.ems are designed for six volts When
tnls IS The case. n sx-coll battery is
Ut 1T hlsnea. All six cells are used for
the starting system. hut only three arc
used for the lights etc -
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06

;, ,,s,,n of tho carbure.or might stand ad-
EA' sr ok pa nsxf had IN
x Mnky 50 !" many sisS sd
H hs H sSins Slow plugs 9sssmss.
n nnrma1E Ia roar and leap forward. then
SansSI xsain much oil aSe na the !" ,h ins
does the oHeTow ,Hn mn into k Inc II g md
duo to ohs f hrHTki y; Of tho nluSs 4" probably
IN, IN" h porceians may not DC able to stand
is aa"ss OF MIR he ,Ss
that l., the porcelain hrcahs II pays to buy
y"aT wS" Ec, the pius w shlnn11," Short RI
center .isc anm with c9mnp"T9,iveiy thin
E ey due i"r !. Wa,. OF the saT his Is
Or 70 there being conslaerabIe ' BIAS sas IN H.
s ,nsnx% be! In,s ,hs throttle tn" ss
XXI sS q"'s rsa tbs IS 5"sf r 1.
b S eonsi,rsns The oil oil ' nGmp may sS
snsine would ssam nov" the oil pU pu mn and ind
a whcS Mrt Mi aas ,,:r@
III" ST ra no nsee Of S Ste, or III" Ginger Tor
ius, S"s"rsI For ii. universal " You'll
,iEht"r sre1ses viii tend to leak out, som nee
sr s .'s but van r nna It's M"y n" The
gathers in the tnrauc tub. =
1as1 .a, r"GIip, for repairing a cracked water
WITH some. kind OF acid. Ii Ia something
w s,nm would MAKE rust iolnt and Viii
me. m. i You, You know know what It u.s. As have
ey,indnr and it leaks lust enough to be
A. do not know Of the rccipe YOU rotor
to. but thor. are great many coinpounIs
On tho market for this purpose AS The
, ,snf h rs no, ysrE had bslieve chat 4 YOU
1t viii rust III Of lte own accord and 80
correct itself without help.
y have a 1916 Ford and am much
troubled by tho E!case. working through
from the diRcrcnttal and getting on To tho
brakes. ! have replaced The felts num-
ncr ~ times; but there has Zen i'm
nr"v"m"nt Is thor" anything which can
he done to stop this? u - "a
~ There liz a patented felt packing To be
had AT MOST Ford service stations which
VIII help t. overcome YOUR trouble. \ con-.
mon practice is to remove the wheel prI
roller bearing and then force Il .iuanti.v Of
cotton waste into the housing. This seems
work we'll. 80
q, ] ha C Cd and the clutch
Sins. \ friend told that I can stop