davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Irish standard., 1919-08-30
LElNsTER.

The following newly-ordained priests
past students at st. Kiernan's college,
Kilkenny, have been appointed Co.'S
In the Clifton Diocese: Rev. T. p.
Staunton and Rev. w. Dillon, Cathe-
dral; Rev. J. Hudson. Holycross; Rev.
]. Hayes, st. Nicholas: Rev. P. J..
O'Beirne, Weston
Mrs. Mary Moran, Cooltrim, left her
residuary estate. now at s2,57s with
s18S accumulated dividends, for the
charitable purpose of the parish at
Roundwood. A scheme had been set
tied by the court for the application
of the money, including ESQ for re-
pairs of Glenalough church. Rev. DR..
Butler, PIP, Roundwood, got repairs
executed by Mr.. J. Dunno, contractor,
and Mr.. p. H. Mccarthy, architect,
had certified that EGO was DUE with
s5 retention money. Mr.. Justice Pow
ell granted an application to pay the
amount.
DR.. O'Connor, Wicklow, in reporting
the names of 500 vaccination default
ers in Wicklow, referred to the dan
ger of smallpox owing to the return of
demobilized soldiers, and the guard
ians instructed their solicitor to warn
the defaulters. Mr.. ]. Byrne, J.P.,
said he would not be party to prose-
cutions.
BY 18 votes to IL, Dundalk Guard
ians, after heated debate, decided to
present an address to Mr.. Devlin, M.
p, on his coming visit to Blackjack,
Louth county council, unanimously de-
cided to present an address.
County Longford branch Irish I'm
ionist Alliance, ]. Mackay, d., presid-
ing called on all loyalists to stand
openly together and defeat the con-
spiracy which sought to deprive them
of their rights of citizenship in the
freest constitution in the world.
At special court in Castlepollard
on 9Th inst, before Mr.. Moore, RIM,
John Sweeney, aged Is years (who
had been arrested the previous Satur.
day night and kept in custody in the
police barracks until Wednesday,, was
charged with an offense on the occas.
ion of prohibited meeting addressed
by Mrs. Sheedy Skeffington on the 9Th
inst. Constable Moore stated that he
found military cartridge in his pos.
session. The defendant was remand.
ed and admitted to bail.
The Irish standard., 1919-08-30
LLOYD GEORGES TWO NATIONS
One Law for oranaemen and Another
for irish Nationalist Il and
August IS Parades Treated Differ
emily.

London, August 20.-Although the
rioting in Londonderry last week was
nothing like as serious as the disor-
ders that have occurred In dozen
English towns since peace, and al
though the material damage done was
not one-iiftieth of the losses that have
been caused in London or Liverpool,
the circumstances under which this
Derry trouble arose are very instruc-
tive.
On July IL, the Orange anniversary,
the Orangemen of Ulster held demon
trations at numerous centers and Car
The Irish standard., 1919-08-30

This, in substance, is the view held
by our visitor, who not only is espe-
cially well informed, but is close
student of world affairs, and who has
had ample opportunity to learning the
views of both English and French
statesmen and publicists.
The Irish standard., 1919-08-30

| such was the case. 1t will be of In
terest to note that the old man, James
Mullen. died In Boyle hospital on Sat
urday last
The Irish standard., 1919-08-30
Westmeath.

Major F. Hume, ]. p, Glencara, Null
lingar, died at a nursing home at Put
ney, aged 70.
The Irish standard., 1919-08-30

September the oath is the date fixed
for the Carrick annual cattle and
horse show. Canon O'Reilly, the popu-
lar parish priest, has been re-appoint-
ed chairman Of the committee, and Mr..
r. Garvey, J.P., honorary secretary.
whilesthe membership roll Of the COM
mittee bears the names at most Of the
leading farmers in the county. Sue:
cess Is therefore assured.
Persons who sell eggs in the Elphin
/ and Strokestown districts complain
Z that while eggs are sold at 34s and
! SIS per 100 In Liverpool and Manches-
& ter. when sent from Ireland and local
buyers ofer only 24s. A move Is be.
@1ne made TO break what looks to be
s combine amongst the egglers.
~ Rosco1nmon Asstzes Justice Dodd
sSalirrasd the decree 70 rejectment
1iysn h sstpst James Mullen and 10.
/ - lGcDermott a respect Of . house
I at Rallyfermoyle. Mullen
q h 20 - viicted = tho Old Land League
q ut tn parties who got the
n s ~ rednstatsd HIM -
q 81 - ssement With the
H. 1ady pleaded the
s s. lisl1lar Asrse -
11|@(l = { Il ]! q y eEt Z a g
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31
JOHN A. LOGAN,
"COmmander in Chief.
IN, p. CHAPMAN.
"By order Of
"Adjutant General"

AuJutant General"
General Logan's general order"
was followed by the observation OF
the first Memorial day in seventeen
states. Maine in 1874 made Memorial
day legal holiday. Massachusetts
did the same in 1881. Other states
followed. Now Memorial day MAY
3O) is a legal holiday In most of the
northern states. Alabama, Georgia,
Florida and Mississippi observe April
20 and North and South Carolina
May 10.
So the origin Of the observance of
Memorial day on May 80 Is settled
beyond question.
But -where did the idea that lies
back Of the observance of Memorial
day originate? Here indeed is room
for controversy.
In the first place there were deco
rations Of Civil war graves previous
to 1868 in various localities Of the
North and South. These were mostly
informal. The earliest date back to
the days of war itself and were merely
local observances.
October 8, 1866, Col. Andrew II. n.
Dawson, who had fought on the Con
federate side, in the Academy of
Music, Brooklyn, addressed 1000 peo-
pie and said in part:
LET the North and the South meet
as friends. Let them share common
griefs, sacred sorrows. Let the iaugh-
tcrs OF the North and the daughters
of the South meet with their floral of
ferings annually, on some great me-
mortal day. on the fields where our
heroes sleep their last sleep. and let
their tears fall together upon the
Lowry pillows of their loved and lost.
Let them kneel together there, and let
their prayers for the welfare of our
common country rise, as it were, on
the wings of the same breath and soar
to heaven. Angels vii! be waiting at
, the portals of the skies to bear them
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31

to the present or to the coming genera
tons that we have forgotten as peo-
pie the cost Of free and undivided
republic.
IF other eyes grow dull, other hands
slack, and other hearts cold in the
solemn trust, ours shall keep it well
as long rs the light and warmth OF
life remain to us.
let us, then, at the time appointed
gather around their sacred remains
and garland the passionless mounds
above them with the choicest flowers
Of spiingtime; let us in this solemn
presence renew our pledges to aid and
assist those whom they have left
among US sacred charge upon ma
TONS gratitude, the soldiers and sail
or's widow and orphan.
"2. 1t is the purpose Of the COM
mander in chief to inaugurate this OBJ
servance with the hope that 1t will be
kept up from year to year, while a
survivor of the war remains to honor
the memory of his departed comrades.
He earnestly desires the public press
to lend its friendly aid In bringing to
the notice Of comrades in all parts OF
the country in time for simultaneous
compliance Herewith.
"3. Department commanders Will
use efforts to make this order effec.
tive.
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31
FUTURE MEMORIAL DAYS.

If the observance of Memorial day
Is to go on in future years the time
will come when its direction must be
assumed by organizations which did
not participate in the Civil war. 1t
Is true that to a large share of our
population the day is one for ball
games and picnics. These enjoyments
need not be barred; but the population
should give an hour or two of the
lay to the great lesson Of patriotism
md self-Sa critice. We think the honor
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31

to the footstool Of the Great White
Throne; and the God of our country
will hear and answer them; fraternal
feelings will revisit the riven land;
man will recognize again in man his
brother; sectional prejudices will pass
away; sectionalism will receive the
rebuke it deserves; and peace and
prosperity, harmony and happiness will
crown a national glory and grandeur
without parallel in the annals of
ages"
The following published statement Is
presumably true: I'm the early spring
Of 1867 Mr.. and Mrs. Henry S. KIM
ball, of West Philadelphia, Pa, wers.
visiting several points In the South.
Mrs. Kimball, upon returning to Phila-
delphia. wrote to General Logan, an
old friend, stating that in her visit
to the South she had particularly
noticed the southern women decOrat-
ing the graves Of their dead, fallen in
battle and suggesting to him that, as
the commander in chief of the Grand
Army Of the Republic he should have
our heroic soldiers whose lonely graves
are, many unmarked, remembered in
the same beautiful way General
Logan quickly and heartily approved
Mrs. kimball's suggestion, informing
her by letter that he felt that Such
touching tribute to his dead COM
rades would undoubtedly meet with
general favor" General Logan fire.
quently and explicitly, in public and In
private, gave Mrs. Kimball credit for
the suggestion in her letter.
| In view of these statements If a
monument is created it would seem fit
ting that it should contain these
names, instead of bearing the name
! plate "Unknown":
| ANDREW II. H. DAWSON.
MRS. HENRY S. KIAIBALL.
| JOHN A. LOGAN.
The day is not far distant when the
calling Of the Grand Army of the Re-
public roll will find no member to an
swer present. There are now 4,S63
posts and 10000 members. The 1913
death rate was more than 1.O00
month. But affiliated organizations
will preserve the observance of Me-
mortal day.
Then there is the Spanish American
war--and Its heroic American dead and
its national organization.
And now there is the Great War
and its heroic American dead and its
coming organization of veterans.
1t Is In every respect fitting that
Memorial day this year and hence
forth should also commemorate the
heroic Americans who died in the
Great War. For Memorial day there
is an inspiring future.
Memorial day may even become I'm
allied holiday.
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31

shaft would bear the simple word
Unknown Considerable controversy
In recent years has appeared in rela-
ton to the author of the suggestion,
and much Of it has found lodgment in
the library Of the war department at
Washington"
Memorial day, May 30, though wide
ly observed as national holiday, is
such by ".rtue of state laws and gen.
eral custom and not because of act
of congress. Congress has practically
passed no laws creating holidays for
the whole country. 1t has designated
the second Sunday in May as Moth
ers' day. President Wilson, by proc
lamation May 30, 1916 requested that
June IA be observed as Flag day. But
national holidays like July Fourth and
New Years day have not been enacted
by congress.
There is no controversy over the
fact that Memorial day was first so
designated in general orders to mem.
bers of the Grand Army Of the Re-
public in 1868 by Gen. John A. Logan,
then its commander In chief. This
order is as follows, as preserved In
the G. A. II. headquarters in Phila-
delphia:
headquarters Grand Army of the
Republic, Adjutant Generals Office,
446 Fourteenth street, Washington,
d. c., May s, 1868.
General Orders Nc. II.
Il. The 30th day Of May, 1868, is
designated for the purpose Of strewlng
with flowers or otherwise decorating
the graves of comrades who died in
defense of their country during the
late rebellion and whose bodies nov,
lie in almost every city, village and
hamlet churchyard In the land. In
this observance nc form OF ceremony
is prescribed, but posts and comrades
| will in their OWL way arrange such
fitting services and testimonials of re-
spect MS circumstances may permit.
1--WE are organized, comrades, as our
regulations tell us. for the purpose
among other things, of preserving md
strengthening those kind and fraterna]
feelings which have bound together
the soldiers, sailors and marines who
united to suppress the late rebellion.
What can aid more to assure this re-
suit than cherlshing tenderly the mem
Dry of our heroic dead, who made thei,
breasts barricade between our coun
try and its foes? Their soldier lives
were the reveille of freedom to ract
in chains and their deaths the tattoo
OF rebellious tyranny in arms. w,
should guard their graves with sacred
vigilance. All that the consecratet
wealth and taste OF the nation can ado
to the adornment and security is but 6
fitting tribute to the memory of he1
slain defenders. Let no wanton foo
tread rudely on such hallowed grounds
Let pleasant paths invite the comm.
and going of reverent visitors and fon(
mourners. Let no vandalism of avaric'
or neglect, no ravages of time testif.
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31

inns time the living heroes pay tribute
10 their fallen comrades. With bent
forms ana uncertain steps many of
them follow the bugle call. but in their
hearts and flashing from their ewes
is the same fire that won the victories
OF the past. Soon some of them win
fall and their comrades will have an
other mound to dedicate each 3Nlh of
May. And they who remain are ,us1
as truly heroes as those over WHOM
the eulogles are spoken and the flew
ers laid. 1t is not death but worth
that makes n hero Crit
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31
Worth Makes the Hero.

And so, my boy, l would have you
honor the grizzly heroes. Their dress
does not match well with modern fash
ions, but their motives cannot be cas-
lily improved upon. And after all the
man is not made by his clothes. At
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31
RELIGIOUS PACIFIST GREATEST
INDIVIDUAL FIGHTER OF WAR
Shows Great Increase
.. in Use of Artillery

Neutrality-suspicious. soldiers
in the battle of st. Mihiel expended
nearly 33 times as much artillery
ammunition as was expended by
the Union army in the battle OF
Gettysburg.
This comparison and others are
shown in table of statistics pre-
pared by the war department to
emphasize the great increase In the
use of artillery to precede infantry
action as one OF the striking devel-
Opments of the present war.
The high marks in the use of
artillery in offensive battle were
reached at the Somme in 1916 and
Messincs ridge in 1917, before the
effective use of tanks was devel-
oped.
The comparative table Of artil-
lery expended in battles of recent
wars and the present war is as fol-
lows:
Rounds
artillery
ammuR.
Days thong
Year. Battle duration Army pended
1868. .Chickam'ga 2 Union 1925
1863. Gettysburg Union 32,Vo1
1870. st. Privat German $4,000
1904. .Nanshan japanese 34,O47
1904. .Liao Yang 8 Russian 134, 400
1904. Sha Ho 8 Russian 274,360
1915. N. Chapelle 35min. British $4,000
1916. .Souchez French 800, 900
1915. Somme British 1000, 900
1917 Mes. Ridge British 2,763,00O
1918. St. Mihiel hrs. L. s. 1908. 217
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31

TO the men who gave themselves to
their country should be kept up, and if
so the arrangements for the time when
living veterans Of that war are no long
er able to direct the memorial should
be discussed and decided
The Powder River County examiner and the Broadus independent. [volume] (Broadus, Mont.) 1919-1935, 1919-05-31

N May, 1902, the Washington
Post published an article on
the origin of Memorial day,
which contained this para
graph: "..
SHOULD the United States
desire to erect a monument
to the man In whose brain
originated the idea of a ma
tional Memorial day, the
name-nlace on the granite
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-06-06
HALLS FERRY NEWS.

Capital journal Special Serviee)
Private Nathan Murphy, who has
but recently returned from overseas,
has been spending few days with ais
sister, Mrs. Willis Digger. Mr. Mur-
phy enlisted with the Canadians dur.
Ing the early stages Of the war aud
spent 3n months IN tkc war zone, tax
ine part in many Of The great battles
10 northern France aud with the ex-
ccpiion Of being slightly gasscd es.
cwped without scratch. Qnite q num-
Dor cf the neielfbors gathered al the
Dngger homo Saturday evening, Nav
l7th to pay their respects to the val
iant soldier.
Abau 10 residents Of the district
spent very enjoyable evening az the
u y. Bowman home Saturday May ~,
Tie gathering being 0eeasioaed by the
pespuee 81 Verlie Isafton, nephew Of
MI and Mrs. Bowman, who has recent
u receiyed his discharge from the ar.
nv. Mr. Lotion enlisted shortly after
iae entrance OF America into the great
war and while unfortunate N not be
lax sent aeross is nevertheless entitled
ID all the respect due Veteran
Halls Ferry paid tribute 10 ih'
dead ia fitting fashion on Memorial
dav. The procession formed AZ the sta
t'an ANA mawhedy to the cemetei
where Mrs. Sophia Mathef delivered {
stirring patriotic address in which She
pad a glowing tribute to The mon Of
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-06-06
COMB SAGE TEA IN
FADED OR GRAY HAIR
Look Young! Common Gard IN
Sage And Sulphur Darken;
So Naturally Nobody
Can Tell.

Grandmother kept her hair beauti-
fully darkened. glossy and attractive
with brew Of Sage Tea and Sulphur.
Whenever her hair took on that duh,
faded or strcakea appearance, this sim
pie mixtsre was applied with wonder
ful effect. BY asking at any drug
store for ..Wyeth = Sage and Sulphur
Compound" you win get large bot
tie o fthis old time recipe, improved
by the addition Of other Ingredients.
al ready to use, at very little cost.
This simple mixture can Be depended
upon to restore natural color and beau
ty to the hair.
A well known downtown druggist
SAYS everybody uses Wyeth's Sage and
Sulphur Compound now because it
darkens 50 naturally and evenly that
nobody can tell it has been applied
it's 50 eas yto use, TOO. You simply
dampen comb or soft brush and draw
It through your hair, taking one strand
at time. BY morning the gray hair
disappears: after another application
or two. it is restored TO its natural
color and looks glossy, soft and bean
tiful.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-06-06

the new army to whom she said it
would now devolve upon TO keep the
fires Of patriotism hitherto Kept burn
ing by the men Of the civil war Pri.
vate Lotion related some Of his ex
perienccs ia army life in very an.
seresling manner. Mrs. Geo. Culhy read
a very beautiful poem and Edna Main
reeited "In Flanders Fields, both SCI
lections being very appropriate for the
occasion. Several patriotic songs were
sung by the school children and the
graves sirewn with flowers.
An entertainment was held at the
school house Saturday evening, May
9th at which fhe following interest
ing program was rendered: Song, by
the school; recitation, Edna Main'
recitation, Lamont Colby; song, River
dale quartet; recitation. Elma Bow
man; recitation. Mrs al Maini song
Iby the school; recitation, Marguerite
|Strausscs, recitation. Anderson; reel.
Itation, Areta Digger; song. Riyerdale
quartet; recitation, Maxine Peitylohn
recitation, Alvin Anderson; recitation,
Armor Main; duet, Mrs Geo Colby
and James Seanlon; recitation, Mrs.
NJ. c. Pettyjohn; recitation, Al Maini
dialog, Edna Main and Lamont Colby
violin sole, ]. o. Walker; recitation,
Thelma Perry; verses, "When ] am q
man" by eight boys; solo, Walt Bow.
man; recitation, Girls Strausses; dialog
Edna Main, Berniee aud Oliver Col
lhv: song Walt Bowman and Mrs Pet
ty5ohn; song. Arota ouegef. Louise
|GfoshaW and Marguerite Ssfansser;
recitation, Alvin Main.
There il considerable talk IN ths
|neighborhood Of voting 2 snail tax At
The next annual Hcnoni meetihk tei
|the purpose Of building = much needed
|play house for the school children Ihll
movement received severe lelt lasl
winter shea a. eatcrpfHnz parry
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-06-06
Trans-Ocaen Airship to
Garry 100 People Planed

London By Mail. - Fare to Amer
lea by air-four cents mile.
This is the yickers eompany's pre-.
dieted price for q transatlantic trip in
the new gigantic airship. now practical
" completed at the firm : Barrow yards
and Of which the trials are scheduled
for May. The vessel. which IS Of the
latest improved type, will have a cubic
capacity Of over 100000 feet. and is
designed TO carry 100 passengers to
America in IS hours. The average speed
for the trip win be Is miles per hour.
and the fare should work out At about
four cents a mile. or $3.50.
Viskers are also building number Of
aiFships for sporting purposes, including
African big game hunts.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-06-06
+ X = = = X = y = Il = !
Deals In Real Estate



D. A. Mckee to Aaron Esch, part Of
block %, Remington 5 subdivision Of
woodburn, $3.50.
/. G. Mcdonald to {. p Elgin, lots
So. 65 and 6e, sunnyside Fruit Farm
No. 3. consisting of 40 acres.
J. NJ. Bennett to Oregon Realty TX
change & Investment Co. part Of lot
4, block 81.
Oregon Washington R. r. & Naviga-
tiou Go. TO q. X Spaulding Logging
Co.. lots 1, and 6, blosk 81, aud part
OF holek IS. $4,000.
Elrov Nash 10 Mary ehapor, lots .
q, Z. aud q block s, Compton LIST ad
lditiOn. Also lot 5. boek l3, RiVerview
Park. siss0
Annie Domoealla 10 A. NJ. Power
part Of block 3, Roberts addition. -,
900.
Geo. Mctealf to Virginia Chambers
ipart OF hlock in Roberts addition.
Robert Pearce to J.. F. Wright, lot
/ II and part Of lot ,. block ;, Walnut
Grove addition.
Sarah Cahir to Christian Bolie, e
acyes in D. II. Smith claim 4..6-l ".
Chas Thaeker to J N. ogle, part Of
lots > and 8, block 2s, salem. s2d5o.
I ". II. Hunt TO I. G. Doolcy, lot 6,
block {. darlington addition.
A. \. Gilbert to Elizabeth trcson,
lot 3, block I, Capitol street addition.
$40.
Marie Siringcr to G. &. I. SNYDER,
lot g. hlark ;. Simpson addition.
Peter Riermeycr to Valentino Wef'
lots , and 4. Palmers 2d addition, NJ.
Angel sl500.
T. r. Barnes to z. 6. Free, part 81
lot I. Baftle Crcck Fruit farm No. |.
consisting Of eoqo acres.
Rircrvisu Land ca. fe Cora Schwah.
T. half Of lot IS Rivefsicw subdivis
ion.