davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-07-20
Winnie the
Wonder Child
an Ice II
By L. S. HASBROUCK

J W, w. = :: =: ::
pdalwh Tired rNan
in quite she had
pasta
cdd
maid be thorough
o this
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-07-20
The Seal at the wheel

away, leaving her in
great dismay. Icicles
were in her hair. But
the Seal, with gentle
care, in his great fur
coat warmly dressed her.
Goat was just his Sec
ond best fury Never
tried at all to snub her,
fed her oil and also blub-
Der! Thus, comparative
ly warm, he protected
her from harm, though
poor Win was very
wearied, as in frozen
north they "Pearyed"
till they reached the end
of trip on that chilly ice
berg ship. When they
touched at Labrador
Winnie softly slipped
ashore, fled on trusty
bicycle from the land of
icicle. Now she likes the
weather torrid, never,
never calls it horridl
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
CONGRESS OF BERLIN, 1878.

BY H. IRVING KING

Some one somewhere remarked that
the eastern question would perplex
mankind until the day of Judgment.
Those fragments of nations which
strew the Balkan peninsula are so di-
vided in race, language and traditions
that they dwell side by side in a
state of constant discord and belliger-
ency, no one race being able to as
simulate the others-a melting pot in
which nothing melts. but which is in
a constant state of ebulIition.
In 1S75,th idea of pan-Slavism had
become strong sentiment in Russia.
n-Slavism in Russia was answered
by revival of pan-Islamism in Tur-
key. Russian agents were everywhere
In the peninsula stirring up the Chris
tan populations and the Mussulman
reaction and the increased tyranny of
the porte still further excited the peo-
pies already stirred by pan-slavist
dreams.
Uprisings began; Serbia declared
war on Turkey; Montenegro and Alba
MIA flew at each others throats; the
powers interviewed and there were con-
ferences, protocols and armistices,
while the Turks put down the upris-
fngs and defeated the Serbians and
Montenegrins with great slaughter.
The uprising in Bulgaria was put down
by the Turks with such cruelty that
the Bulgarian massacres" stirred all
Europe. Turkey remained deaf to the
proposals of the concert of Europe"
Declared War Against Turkey.
The patience of the ear was ex-
hausted. On April "a, 1877, he gave
orders for his armies TO cross the
Turkish frontier and declared war
against Turkey. He had previously
concluded an alliance with Roumania
by which the Russian armies had the
right of passage through that country
and the Roumanian army was to coop
crate with the army Of Russia. Eng
land had acquiesced in the Russian
move, provided the car did not occupy
C0nstantinople or the Dardanelles,
let Egypt alone and recognized the
neutrality of the Suez canal. Austria
had been appeased by secret pact
with regard to Bosnia and Herzegovina
and, by the vision dangled before
her of an outlet on the east to
the Aegean sea at Saloniki. The os-
tensible object of the war was to
force the porte to put into operation
under European superintendent his
promised reforms and to secure the
autonomy of the subject states.
The Russians crossed the Danube in
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
MARINES SURELY MADE HIT
6ut NOT Altogether to the Extent That
One Doushboy "over' There"
Imagined.

lie was n United States marine. Just
arrived in France as relief for one
OF the men who had been discharged
upon condition of relief. He did not
know French, and he wasn't aware
of the fact that everything in a sea-
coast town like Brest is named after
the sea, which, of course, is ia ma
rine'
Therefore, when he walked along
the streets reading the signs his eyes
began to open wider and wider. Here
was the Brasserie de la Marine, here
the Patisserie de Ia Marine, the Cafe
de la Marine and everything else that
possibly, could carry the affix ''de la
marine" Long the devil dog" looked.
Then he scratched his head.
"Goshn' he murmured. 81 always
knew the marines were good, but I
never had any idea they'd make such
hit as this. BY golly, they've named
the whole darned town after 'em!'
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
TREATY OF AbRlANoPLE, 1929.


the Turco-Egyptian fleet. Strangely
enough, neither France, Russia nor
England had yet declared war against
Turkey. which still claimed Greece as
a Turkish province, in spite of the con-
yention of London. The sultan, natur-
ally enough. engaged at the battle of
tNayarino. declared all treaties at an
end, and the ambassadors of the three
powers left Constantinople. Russia
declared war against Turkey in April
of 1928. A French army occupied the
Morea, but otherwise England and
France remained idle spectators of the
war which ensued.
Russian Armies Successful.
The Russian army crossed the Pruth
in May. but winter came and they
were still unable to pierce the Balkans.
The next summer, however, the Rus
SLAMS passed over the mountains and
appeared before Adrianople. which at
once surrendered. A Russian army
fighting in Asia had also been success
full. Russia had entered European
Turkey withs150,000 men. but only 49,
600 of them reached Adrianople, and
those so worn with battle and disease
that they could neither advance nor
retreat, while between Adrlanople and
Constantlnople the sultan had 10000
fresh troops. Nevertheless, the car
had boosted that he had 100000 men
to loan his friends and million and
a half to fight his enemies, and rumor
exaggerated the force of Russians be-
fore Adrianople to 10000. Turkey was
practically "bluffeds into signing a
treaty, which she did at Adrianople on
September IA, 1922 recognizing the In
dependence of Greece and granting to
Russia freedom of navigation OF the
Black sea, the Danube and the Oar
danelles. and confirming and extending
the protectorate of the car over the
Danubian principalities. Tne Turkish
and Egyptian troops in Greece with
drew and the new kingdom became Il
fact.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06

June, took Shipila pass in July and
were defeated before Plevna in July
and September They defeated the
Turks at Aladja Dagh in Armenia in
October and took Kars by storm in
November. Plevna fell in December
and the Russian army. passed through
the Balkans, and advanced TO the out
skirts of Constantinople. On March
3, 1873, treaty was signed at San
Stefano, a little port on the sea OF
Marmora between Russia and Turkey.
Gar Was Frightened.
All the Balkan peoples, except the
Bulgarians, broke out into tempest
of protest upon the news of this treaty.
Austria, who saw her dream of, reach
ing the Aegean gone glimmering and
even her control of Bosnia and Herze-
govina shared by Russia, voted Co.
100000 gulden for war purposes and
prepared TO seize upon Bosnia. Eng
land called out the reserves, and Dis
raeli startled Europe by bringing In
dian troops to Malta. The British
fleet steamed into the sea of Mar
mora and lay near Constantinople.
The concert of Europe" demanded
that the treaty be submitted to a con-
gress of the powers. The coalition
of Europe against him scared the car
and he consented. The congress OF
Berlin, therefore, met June ID, 1873.
Before attending the congress Disraeli
made q secret pact with the sultan by
which England acquired complete con-
troll of Cyprus. The congress lasted
until July 10. Bismarck presided and
Disraeli, GorchakOv the Russian, and
Andrassy the Austrian were the prin-
c;pal figures. GorchakOv and Dis
raeli fought each other tooth and nail.
Once the Russian created sensation
by gathering up his papers and start
ing to leave the council room. At an
other fine Disraeli startled the dele
gates by ordering special train TO
take him to Calais. When the Cyprus
convention came to light the diplomats
felt that Disraeli had tricked them.
That night he attended reception.
As he entered silence fell upon the
angry buzzing of the assembled states
men. Disraeli understood.
"Of what are you thinking?" asked
the Princess Radziwill."
Il am thinking of nothing" he re-
piled; Il am enjoying myself"
The treaty as finally signed by the
congress provided that Bulgaria should
not extend south of the Balkans and
the military occupation of Russia was
reduced to nine months.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
SWAMP-ROOT FOR
KIDNEY AILMENTS

There IS only one medicine that really
hrable ailments of the kidneys liver liver az. ,oi
bladder. Aiea anu
DR.. Kilmer's Swamp-Root stands ~.
highest for the reason that Il has nror sse
to be Just the remedy needed in tbopss nds
upon thousands of distressing cases.
swamp Root makes friends quickly be.
cause its mild and immediate effect is soon
realized IN most cases. It is q gentle.
healing vegetable compound.
start treatment at once. Sold at all
orug stores in bottles Of two sizes. medi.
UNI and large. 1890
However, if you wish to test this great
preparation send ten cents to DR.. Kilmer
Co., Binghamton, N. Y. for a sample
bottle When writing be sure and men.
ton this paper.-Adv.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
Where Martin Luther eeooed.

Martin Luther sung in the streets of
Magtieburg. along with other church
clI0riSters, for the bread and coins
llint citizens iaight bestow. This beg.
ging was the recognized means Of sup
port Of the children Of the poor
schools attended BY sons of peasants.
who obtained free lodging at the hos
pieces of the church. had free tuition.
and were granted the privilege Of sing.
ing for their meals. In return they
were expected to sing in The choir or
the church which supported their
school. Modern Magdeburg is the cap
isal OF the Prussian province of Sax
ony. The city was well fortified. 1t ID
nearly ninety miles southwest Of Ber-
I'm. Hes mostly on the left bank Of the
Ellie. and Is an important railway cor
fey.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06

Liven up your sluggish liver! Feel
fine and cheerful; make your work a
pleasure; be vigorous and full of am
bition. But take no nasty, dangerous
calomel, because it makes you sick
and you may lose days work.
Calomel is mercury or quicksilver,
which causes necrosis of the bones.
Calomel crashes into sour bile like
dynamite, breaking it up. That's when
you feel that awful nausea and cramp-
ing.
Listen to me! If you want to enjoy
the incest, gentlest liver and bowel
cleansing you ever experienced, just
take a spoonful of harmless Dodson's
Liver Tone tonight. Your druggist or
dealer sells you bottle of Dodson's
Liver Tone for few cents under my
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
| am Sincere! Stop Ca|omeI!
! Guarantee Dodson's Liver Tone
Listen to me! Calomel sickens and you may lose
days work. If bilious, constipated or
headachy read my guarantee.

personal money-back guarantee that
each spoonful will clean your sluggish
liver better than dose of nasty Gallo
mel and that it won't make you sick.
Dodson's Liver Tone is real liver
medicine. You'll know it next morn
ing, because you will wake up feeling
fine, your liver will be working; head
ache and dizziness gone; stomach will
be sweet and bowels regular.
Dodson's Liver Tone is entirely
vegetable, therefore harmless and can
not salivate Give it to your children.
Millions of people are using Dodson's
Liver Tone instead Of dangerous Gallo
mel now. Your druggist will tell you
that the sale Of calomel is almost
stopped entirely here.-Adv.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
Some Practitioner.

Sam Brown, with an overseas cap
and two bars on his arm, was back in
town.
Hello, Sam, haven't seen you for a
long time. Where have you been?'
asked an old acquaintance.
"Ah's been ovah in France wild da
United States vetahnahy fo'ces..
Veterinary? guess you mean vet
Grams, don't you, Sam?"
mo. All reckons All means just
what All says-vetahnahy. All jest
naturally been vetahnafy feedin'
them German dogs gunpowder for their
distemper."
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
casus ReIIi.

81 understand Mrs. Twobble and
Mrs. Gadspur have had spat."
That's true"
tBut surely their little differences
can be patched up?"
I'm afraid not Mrs. Twobble said
the young Gadspurs were atayistic
and porcine. As soon as Mrs. Cad
SPUR could lay her hands on die
ti.nary she vowed to get even. Dir
nlingham Age-Herald.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
Made II a Party of Two.

your honor, can't serve on the
jury" said George Scifres."
"Only a legitimate excuse goes, y
said Judge Roberts"
I'm going fishing"
The judge pondered momentum
go with you."-Exchange.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06

Don't suffer! A tiny bottle of
Freezone costs but few cents at any
drug store. Apply few drops on the
corns, calluses and ''hard skin" on bot
tom of feet, then lift them off.
When FreeZOne removes corns from
the toes or calluses from the bottom of
feet, the skin beneath is left pink and
healthy and never sore, tender or
irritated.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
LOCKING Out for Himself.

''That German delegates failure to
stand indicated very naughty frame
Of mind"
mot necessarily. Maybe he was
used to committing in crowded car
and didn't want to take a chance on
losing his seat"
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
The sitas::tIon.

t'Your husband is hitting tip a fast
pace at the punch bowl
"well?'
IF I We're You I'd call him down
Immediately"
.sThat will have to wait until to-
morrow. If | quarrel with him now,
heswOn't unlock my dress for me and
can't sleep In a ball gown"
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06

Language concealS some thoughts
and renders some conspicuous.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06

Lots of men who have traces OF
greatness in their makeup spoil every
thing by kicking OYER the traces
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06

The modern kingdom of Greece
rame into being by treaty signed at
AdrianopIe in 1929 between Russia
and Turkey, by which the Grecian cap
tiyity of $50 years was ended Most
of this time Greece was subject to
Turkey but not always. During the
latter Middle Ages the Venetians and
other foreign rulers temporarily estab-
lished their power there. In 1715 the
Turks drove out the Venetians, who
had established themselves on the Gre
clan peninsula % years before, and
ruled untlisturbed until the beginning
OF the Greek insurrection in 1921 The
city Of Athens rose and compelled
fAe Turks to take refuge in the Acrop-
oils; a constitution was proclaimed on
the first day Of the next year; All
Pashn. the Turkish general. was de-
feated and killed by the rev0lutionists;
the Turks took the revolted Island of
Solo with horrible cruelties; the
Greeks captured Napoli di Romania.
A large part Of Greece fell into the
hands of the reyolutionists.
The war continued, with the Greeks
generally successful, until 1925. The
imagination of Europe had been stirred
by the idea of revival Of a nation
that was the ancient home of arts and
letters, and Byron had lent his money
and his name TO the Grecian cause, TO
die at Missolonghi, in the Greek serv-
fee. Russia was ready to interfere,
h,,f the governments of the western ma
tions mad no idea Of making war for
sentimental reasons.
Western Powers Take Notice.
Early in 1926 Mehemit Ali, the great
vlcproy of Egypt, who had an eye on
fhe throne of Constantinople, put IL
600 men into the Morea under his
adopted son Ibrahifn, who captured
Sayarino and the island Of Sphagia.
which lies before II. Early the next
year Ibrahim was joined by a Turkish
army under Reshid Pasha and
Afissolonglli was taken after q six
months siege All that part of Greece
not occupied then by Turks and Egyp-
fans was now under. the influence OF
yolokotroni, a mere Russian agent.
The western powers began to sit up
and take notice. II looked as II the
ear and the sultan were abous to d.
vide Greece between them. The Gre
clan question. from being one Of senti-
ment had become one Of practical poll
ties.
Delegates of Russia. France and
England met In London and. on July
y. 1927. signed q convention which
established. ON paper, kingdom Of
Greece. In August the fleets Of Eng
land. France and Russin blockaded the
Turco- Egyptian fleet of over 80 mem
pff.,rar. Eing in the Iiarbor zof MAYA
s.It,o. On October 90 the allied fleets
entered the llarbor, and, after q battle
n flyc hours, tctssily destroyed
4
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
BIL-lOUSNESS
Caused by
Acid-StOnlach

II people who are bilious are trss ss..s se
verv v,,ncb better. Whatever relief Is OBJ
taif,ed a usually temporary Trace niiio NV,
ness to its source and remove inc caa Iii, NV" W.
the chances are that the pataeha
main strong and healthy "a nan
Doctors say that more than - an;S-
organic diseases can be traced y 81 1o5;
etemnrh Riliousness Is one OF them, ILL., s
restlon. heartburn. beiching, sour stot aAs%
bioaf and gas are other signs 2, a assr
.ts.,,set rer-,e<5v brings quick RELISH from
these stornsch miserses which LEAD g sy Ne
Train az ailments that make IRE Mfs1t @sAS
ES Ss literally abserhs and Cares ar.sss
away the excess acid: Makes l l5nsrs Itvea-
strong. cool and comfortable. nei -, then
set fuii strength from your food s.a,.,e
say that EAToNIc. Is the mes !. t snsJ heIp
stomach remedy II the wosaa hack I'd
moi -satIsaed guarantee AZ al druss'seA
Onlv SO cents for big box
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06

Cutlcura Soap for the Complexion.
Nothing better than Cuticura Soap
daily and Ointment now and then as
needed to make the complexion clear.
scalp clean and hands soft and white.
Add to this the fascinating, fragrant
Cuticura Talcum and you have the
Cuticura Toilet Trio.-Adv.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06
The Evidence.

"Does it cost much to raise a skelt
ton structureT
Sure: It costs lot of bones"
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1919-06-06

If silence is golden, garrulity must
be copper.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

Tho interest Of many Tulsa friends
viii center about the nuptlaI event
which takes place In Des Moines'
Iowa, on December 20 uniting NIw
Kathryn Lamson OF fairfields, Iowa.
and Mr. Bruce stuart Russell ~ thi,
city, the son OF MIR. and Mrs Murray
- Russell. The wedding will take
place In tho homo Of tho bride.
elects slstsr. Mrs. Morrison uarsf
NJ O'Clock In thu evening and only
mem bers OF the two families viii be
present Miss Ramona Russell who
is attending school IN Now York
VIII DO present and Mr. Russell sr.,
WIZ leaVo THIS week to attend tho
wedding. Arcrward Mr.. uruce
stuart Russell and his bride and MIR.
ana MIS- RuHsel sr., and Miss Ra-
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16
birthday Party.

Mrs J. W shields Of S9s North
Cheyenne avenue entertained a
merry party Of chlldrcn on satur.
day afternoon. honoring mus tho
hfth birthday Anniversary OF her
small daughter. little Miss Mary
Avslena shields. Christmas was
forccastcd In tho decorations, n
miniature Christmas tree laden with
tlnsol. glowing tnp0rs and gi1s. tho
coiora OF tho season portrayed In
cut flowers and In other pretty ways
IN which tho glad season is shown
Miss Christine Putnam. sister Of
Mrs Shields, and her niece, Nj x
Mhurlno " elmert. assisted Those
present wrre Margaret Junior and
Gordon Mclaughlin. Margarct Kim
hall. laurine Nehnert. Helen and
Forest Iffal. Frederick shirt. jr.,
Christino Putnam and James Put
nam. jr,
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16
" cdding Announcement

An interesting event W.I' no 'hc
wedding this evening at 0.lo !, of
Mlss Lcont kiser, daughter Or NJ
ana MrA ". II kiser 10 Mr. 'nId
W DaNy of springfield. N. the
nuptials viii lr associated w.tu It
tie social ostcntalion on account ut
n recent bereavement IN N, family
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

The Country club bridge team ana
golf luncheon this week are inter
osting events Wednesday Ncs"rNa-
tons for each may hc securd by
phonlng Mr. Bishop, Usage hsl or
9220 not later than 2 o'clock on tho
evening OF Tuesday
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

Among tho college boy, and girls
returning tome to sp,nd the hoI.
days IN their rcH,irn.iye homes u."
Misses Dorothy N"nHel Jan" lipg
Ter, ora Weaver, young M-asrB Er
ert Wcr'Ih"r. bradford VIII
uams Jack burton pat,r ahan,
and red Hrirku"r
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

Mrs thHrica Edward StrOuvetl1
viii entertain the Plano study club
on "wednesday at luncheon IN her
home. This beautiful pre- holiday
event being .pIepRntly anticipated
club.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

Chapter N, y. ", - viii meet
Wednesday with Mrs Fred = Clln
ton and at this time tho chapter viii
enjoy It's annual Christmas enter
tainment
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

Mrs william Miller Ross and Mrs
J. ". sanders will give u tca-dan
SAINT In tho Country club on the Al,
ernoon Of December 81 In honoi Of
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

N# Emma Anderson. VINO Ia
..l.HHv ~ NrlI,slcy college this
..tr VIII arrive Thursday TO
.g.u1 the holidays with her par
ru'a. Mr. aud Mrs Horace T., Audet-
son
CoN1IyrEp OK FACE EIGHT.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

tutr Mr ana NlW " . Ligon.
nnd UIl hr accompanied ty NJ
JACK -lmuor- ur Lon Angeles, 'aI
ahu .,.I Do. a,e IN.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

Eldboratoly trimmed with ribbon.
FLOW ~ers-embroidery and lace A
big assortment OF colors and stylcs
Second Floor
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16

This price range includes a big as
sortment Of styles -Round-Bon-
net styles--Folk styles and straight
band styles In all acoIors SILK,
ace, ribbon and flowers combined.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-16
BoudoU Gaps
4 "'-',r,~
for S5c

You can choose from dozens Of
stylcS Pink, Blue. Lavender and
White Satin combined with net.
lace and ribbon.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-12-09

o. 81 the Anglo American societ N
Which Is to administer II. If tho war-
t1nne assoeiation fails 10 blossom and
bear fruit,
Tho occasion II the <ift is our ap-
preaching celebration of the tcrcen-
tenal9 coming Of the mayflowor and
the Pilgrim fathers. II the fact has
rs subtle jronioa, II bears witness also
20 British good eportsmanshir. Hveu
so r}rkhech ritl once claimed equal
glory for oxford in the founding OF
Harvard on the ground thai though
lohn Harvard studied at Cambridge
IT was an oxonian. Archbishop Iolud
VINO drove him forth from England
when chtcl ems come home tn roost. Il
takes rare naturc 70 proffcr a gid
81 perch
Tniess sli signs fail, an equal spirit
nj forg"tfu ness---er. rather, Of true
ren7en1 herauce~--i4 stirring on our
SIDE of tho water Witness what VIZ
9id for tho Prince Of wales nd &c
h'21. His right hand has scarcol,
Yea recovered from our grasp
II" himself has taken tho prosen
occasion 10 express d, nope tha'
feepcr know ledge may remove
those false Impressions" which III,
historic clash enSendered so Ions
ago
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-12-09

tenants are moving into that section.
rooms now than formerly and people
% being fcd, not tAoloited Every
body is benefited by tho change in
The tenants but the saioonists and
'hey, TOO, are benefited. but for bust
n"ss reasons they are unwilling TO
admit 1t. Bread. PIES and cakes vs.
boozc--that is a salutary change