davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-03-22
Mormon Churchmen
Are Freed by Villa

Juarcz. Mex. March go teie-
gram was received here today from
Hishop \. ~ cali. Of the Mormon
settlement az Colonio Duhian. Mexic1.
stating Hiuhnp J. a. BENTLEY Head
Missionary James = Mhetten aud
Albert Ti.tien. another Mormon, had
been released hy Francisco Villas
troops and had arrived ~ r. logging
camp number a. sixty miles south
Of 'nlonin nuhlun ana ikh miles be
Low the border
Bishop Bentley aud the two other
MormuuH were captured last week hy
Villas main column near Las Cruces.
chihuahua. while doing missionary
work in the san Huona Ventura valley
in the luarez stake Of which bishop
BENTLEY ~ president Following the
rrport OF their capture hN tho villa
band made tu the American state De-.
pnrtmsnt by American consul Dow.
Instructions were transmitted 10 tho
American embassy ut Mexico Cti 10
make u formal request upun tho
Mexican government to effect the r..
lease OF Bishop iiuutisV. who b. a
MONirnn citizen. james y Mhstfea
and Albert Trietien. both American
citizens.
Mexican federal troops were m 20
medintsly dispatched from here To
take tho field in an effort 10 locate
tho band holding the Mofmouz but
fho cavalry command failed to os-
tIhliah contact with the villa column
Tho telegram from bishop eau.
which wa- received hy American CON
sul Dow read
Just received telephone message
from camp o. Joseph e. BENTLEY aud
party passed through there yesterday
morning. nc iU O'Clock AI we'll Nll.
lisuts held them three COZ four dave
CONSUL Dow has teipgraph,d Uishof
CAN fur additional details Of their
capture nY Nllt's men. their treat,
Wruf Hud the date Ut their release
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-03-22

~ paso. Texas. March 2i-secre-
tnry Of War Baker and General
March. chief u staff Of the army. ar
rived herr this afternoon from los
Angeles The secretary ~ wars ra-
lutte 81 nineteen guns was fired on his
arrival and cavalry and infantry
troops were drawn 40 In double lines
al the Union station. The party went
az once a. Port Miss for the inspec-
ton and review.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-03-22
JUGO-SLAVS WILLING To GIVE TR|EST
To ITALY IF THEY CAN RETAIN F|UME

ernment propsss to tax the - per
cent Sinv population % Dl.naila iu
order ~ "nis upon n mili'aristir cn-
recr ~
To which tht Italian 'epiy. ~ u
has been made to me. b. thar u ltniy u
once W. possessiun Of ~" nalmautn
coast and b. thereby able 20 handle
the commerce for the lew 'uHo.Slnv
atlts the sted cost Of mihtaiisfn
viii ho O. flsabite In the meantime
ltalV D. assuming an the airs u a
o~nmmmnInr DO IaImnIln.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-03-22

Phoenix. ARM. March sf.-Ten half
gallon galvanized IRON containers nll-
% with whiakey and arranged a. the
false bottom o. a trunk were aciked
al the Arizona Eastern depot this
morning by city police officers. Later
a man who gave his nnme as g. Yer
duro. was arrested. He said another
man named Garcia owned the trunk.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-03-22
Do Not Concede This Would Be Righteous Solution
of Trouble Over Dalmatian Coast, but Say 1t
Because of Mountains Italians Assuming All
The Air Of Conquerors.
By R

isthmian coast Trieste has n good
road on n good grade o. the slovenian
niutoriaud There b. q port 81 Albona
but no wilroad.
Hence the l%uslstencv 81 tho luro-
slays that hey boz permitted free ace
cssa 90 the ssn through the port ~
Fiurup. af least T. has been assumed
by them not they viii be- given the
nalmarinn coast. or. roughly speak
imr from Fiume south to Clttiru. tho
port which arryrs Montenegro They
mnko the point that they are entitled
tu this under President Wilson's
fourteen points rau hardly he
seriously denied that this coast b. ai.
most wholly sltV she beet informed
estimate fUc sinvs at from goo io ~
percent OF The populnuon-Hnd BE-
therefore theirs according Go mo
principle uf tho self. determination Of
The smaller people,
Mlcrci Miniar, Necessity
Tho Italian claim b. based wholly
600 an alleged military necessity. n
BE- true that they also put iu q claim
uu historical grounds ls I'd Venice
and Rome Ht ytriou times
held tins post Venice aud Rom held
is cunuucrors ~ 'ho siav population.
th, slivs Say The Italians also lny
stress un fhe Italian character 81 TIE
InpuHflHn 81 Trieste rune ana n
3D. Hut their chlsf contention BE- that
u, military Necessity
'On uuf side Of tho AdrIHtle W
have nu ports % l can be- defended -
they fruuIluIiF tH} We must have
fnr ltImHftu coast Joel N protection
against future aggression uut hack
li the coast lies tho mari Alpr
An suruIF which huIJH the Alpine
summit uuulh have Do lalWufIHu
ports iu hl- power We musf haN,
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-03-22
to
Keep Liberty

. Paris March 90 The cham I
= h'r ~ dpuutIsa ~ tho burhy ct .
. luN"Whurg has voted uuHnlm- I
y uuHlN tn maintain th" ludyppui. I
. enc. and autonomy uf thar puuu. I
. trN according Co l dispatch rD. I
y DslNrd here.
Cayton's weekly. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1916-1921, 1919-08-30

stake than the Negro has The Negro is
looking to the Federal Government especi-
ally for this protection. He has been true
to his country in every crisis. He is look
ing to it now to no other agency or
source Of help. Public officials Of national,
States and municipal government, as well
as just and sympathetic citizens who stand
behind those officials, are face to face with
this Negro opinion. 1t is not the part Of
craftsmanship to scod at it, to ignore it,
or to cay that the Negro overlooks his
responsibility in the premises. The situa-
ton calls for clearer understanding and
prompt and definite action before riots
occur.
TO be concrete the first step in this direc-
ton seems to be for local and national
officials to call into conference and counsel
the liberal-minded citizens of both races
and with them map out some plan to guar
antee greater protection. justice, and
opportunity to Negroes that will gain the
support of law-abiding citizens of both
races. Cooperative local committees on
matters involving race relations both under
private and governmental auspices especi-
ally during the war, have demonstrated that
far-reaching practical results can be secured
by such efforts.
Whether or not this or some other plan
is followed, these disturbances and the re-
sulting opinions show that something should
be done. The time for heated debate over
the so-caled Grace problem" is passed. The
time for action to make democracy safe for
every American. black and white, has
arrived.
Cayton's weekly. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1916-1921, 1919-08-30

"America may have to eat goat meat "
says headline And Of course the packers
will get our goat as usual
Cayton's weekly. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1916-1921, 1919-08-30
WHAT NEGROES THINK OF THE RACE
RIOTS
RIOTS
BY George f. Haynes,


ment of Labor.
One Of the prime factors in the recent
Washington and Chicago riots as well as in
previous riots is the growing attitude of
Negroes toward them. The writer of this
article has not attempted here to assess
blame or responsibility, but to hold up the
mirror so that the white world may get
clear and true reflection of the trend of
public opinion among Negroes. This is
not an effort to sift the facts connected
with the Washington and Chicago riots or
to specify causes 1t is a report on what
Negroes thought about them. The senti-
ments they hold are factor in such situa-
tons.
The trend of their opinion may be con-
cretely indicated in the statements made by
Negroes of different classes. A most reli-
able Negro in Washington, man of the
rank and file of workers. said ''During
the riot went home when through with my
work and stayed there but | prepared to
protect my home. | am as law abidin as
anybody. but I believe | mus protect my
home and myself when necessary. If a
Negro had nothin but fire poker when
set upon, he should use it to protect his
home. I believe all the men in my block
felt the same way. I know they stayed
round home more than USUAL Another
Negro, porter, said: eve are tired of
bein' picked on and bein' beat up. We
have been through war and give everything,
even our lives, and now we are going to
stop bein' beat up A third commenting
on the Chicago riot, said: "These things
(meaning rots) will keep on until we peace
able, law-abidng fellows will have nothing
left but to prepare to defend our lives and
families' A Negro teacher said: "These
riots are only some of many which will
probably occur in many places. The accu-
INFLATED sentiment against injustice to
colored people is such that they will not be
abused any longer.'
These sentiments seem to be running
through all classes Of Negroes and thread
ing through the several shades Of opinion
among them And there are shades or
schools of opinion among Negroes. In
general way. there are three schools OF
opinion among them concerning their rela
tionship to white people, They are not
divided by geographical location, North or
South. but by states of feeling and think
ing The three schools constitute, in Euro
pean parlance, the cleft wing,' 1.-THE
CENTER" and the Fright wing.'
The cleft wing is of most recent origin,
but has been gaining considerable Roadway
since the war. 1t may be described as
having very radical and revolutionary tend
encies. There is considerable evidence that
it is being definitely developed by the radi-
cal and revolutionary white Socialists.
There is belief in some quarters that out
and out Bolshevist propaganda is being at
tempted among them. This school OF
opinion is just beginning to secure many
recruits among colored people.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18
USE OF EvEReREENs.

The use of evergreens at Christmas
time Is older than the Christmas tree.
the Christians seeming to have copied
1t from their pagan ancestors. In
very old book we find this reference to
the use of evergreens at Christmas
time Against the feast of Christ
mas every mans house, as also their
parish churches. were decked with
holme, ivy, bayes, and whatsoever the
season Of the year afforded to be
green. The conduits and standards of
the streets were likewise garnished;
among which l read that In the
year 1414, by tempest OF thunder and
lightning, toward the morning OF Can
dlemas day, at the Leadenhall, In
Cornhill, standard Of tree, being set
up In the midst Of the pavement, fast
In the ground, nailed full of holme and
Ivy, for disport Of Christmas to the
people, was torn up and cast down by
the malignant spirit Gas was thought) j,
and the stones OF the pavement all
about were east In the streets and into
divers houses, 30 that the people were
sore aghast at the great tempest"
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18
THE CURIOUS MlSTLETOE
Something Like 800 Varieties in the
Wcrld-Pink Berries Found Only
on Cedar Trees.

There are about 800 kinds of mistle-
toe in the world, and each variety
grows on the branches of trees and
has little white or pink berries, says
st. Nicholas But the pink berries
are found on only the cedar trees. The
unlike other plants, gets no
food directly from the ground. In
stead, 1t gets its nourishment from the
trees on which 1t grows.
Another curious thing about the mis-
tietoe Is that though it blossoms earl
Ter In the year than the tree on which
It grows, yet the little berries do not
ripen before December. Maybe that
is because it has to steal its food from
the trees, and therefore cannot ripen
early. The very name ''mistletoe"
gives some idea of it's insignificance.
In the Anglo Saxon language mist"
means gloom, and it comes In midwin-
ter, the gloomiest time of the year.
The gathering of mistletoe was a
very important ceremony among the
ancient Druids. About five days after
the new moon they marched In state
ly procession to the forest and raised
an altar of straw beneath the finest
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18
MIRACLE OF THE THORN STAFF
Pretty Legend of Ancient Britain
Tat ls Often Repeated In Eng
land at Christmas Time.

1t is one of the prettiest legends of
ancient Britaln---the old Christmas
story of the thorn of Glastonbury.
William of Malmesbury, the chronicler.
told it hundreds of years ago in his
antiques of Glastonbury" 1t is re-
peated often at Christmas time in
England.
The legend tells how Joseph of Ari-
mathea, was so prosecuted by Pontius
I.ilate, because he had laid away the
body Of Christ in his sepulcher, that
he fed to Gaul, carrying with him I'M
der cloth of mystical white samite,
the Holy Grail. In Gaul he found the
Apostle Philip, preaching to the heath
sE, aud he rested with him a few days
One night d radiant light awakened
him, aud an angel babe him go to
Britnin and preach the glad tidings to
King Arvlgatrus; and, where Christ
mas miracle should come to pass,
there to build a church.
He and band of followers fol-
lowed the instructions of the angel,
snd Arvigatrus gave them the Isle of
Avalon, and babe them erect an altar
the . to the new God. 1t was beau
tiful gift. The tiny isle lay warm In
o verdant valley. Sparkling waves
softly Tapped its shore. Soft breezes
played in its trees and nowhere was
the sky so blue as over Avalon.
When they reached the top Of the
Hill called Weary All, Joseph plented
his thorn staff he had carried with
him on his long journeys over land
and sea, deep into the ground, and 10
1t took root, and immediately there
b|ossomed a bush of beautiful white
flowers.
'"This Is where we will build our
church," the good man said, and So,
ar glastonbury Abbey-for so Avalon
Is known today-the thorn bushes
bloom white at each Christmas time,
lend their fragrance to the frosty air,
and remind all who see them of the
Christmas miracle
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18


ergy and ambition can make a
big business success if she has
the determination. Effie Lea
Overton is worthy example for
young women to follow. She was
the daughter of poor man liv-
ing in small town in Arkansas.
She was not satisfied to sit with
folded hands waiting for some
young man to claim her. She
raised the means to supply her
self with the necessary clothing,
books, and to pay her fare to
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18

her tuition, with the understand
ing that she could pay it later
from her salary. The school
found a home for her with a
good family where she helped
with the housework mornings
and evenings and did not pay
out one cent for board all the
time she was taking a course.
As soon as she was ready Mr..
Taylor placed her in a good sit
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18

Springfield. She asked the advice
of j. A.. Taylor, President of the
Springfield Business College,
who has probably helped more
struggling young people than
any other school man in Miss
ouri. He advised her to take
a complete business course. She
was unable to pay her Tuition
and board. The Springfield Bus
mess College accepted note for
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18
Catarrhal Deafness Cansot Pe Cured

Dy local applications IS they cannot reach
ne diseased portion of the ear. There Ia
only ono way to curs catarrhal deafness
and that is By q constitutional remedy
Catarrhal Deafness is caused by In
naned condition OF the mucous lining of
the Eustachian Tube. When this tube is
perfect hearing, ana when 1t Is entirely
closed, Deafness 10 the result. Unless the
restored to its normal condition. hearing
WILL be destroyed forever. Many cases of
DEAFNESS caused by catarrh. which ID
faces Halls Catarrh Medicine acts thru
the blood on the mucous surfaces of the
system.
We will give One Hundred Dollars for
any case Of Catarrhal Deafness that cannot
be cured by Halls Catarrh Medicine. Cir
sulars free. All Druggists, 75c.
y. ]. CHENEY & CO.. Toledo. o.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18

misunderstanding oak they could ind.
The arch-D Druid would ascend the oak,
and with a jeweled knife, remove the
sacred mstletoe. The others stood be-
meath the tree and caught the plant
upon white cloth. for, If portion
of It touched the earth. 1t was an omen
Of misfortune to the land.
And this Is doubtless the reason why
it Is still the custom to hang 1t from
the ceiling and why 1t Is supposed to
lose Its charm If 1t touches the floor.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18

uation. She is now private Sec
rotary to one Of the greatest
surgeons in the west at sal
airy of sixteen hundred dollars.
Any young woman wanting to
follow her example should write
to ]. A. Taylor, President,
Springfield Business College,
Springfield, Missouri, for advice
He has helped thousands and
will gladly help others.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1919-12-18

Farm For Rent-Known as
the old Conley farm, on the
river, situated between Rhew's
and Taylor's farms-28 acres
behind the levee, 18 acres out
side. Anyone interested see
O. D. CONLEY.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-24
.CURZON TAKES
BALFOUR'S POST
Earl Is Appointed British Sec
retary of State for For
eign Affairs.
EXCHANGE OF POSITIONS
Former Premier Becomes Lord
President of Council
May Be U. S. Envoy.

LONDON, Oct. est is officially an
nounced that Earl Curzon has been ap-
pointed Foreign Secretary in success
sion to Arthur ]. Balfour.
Mr. Balfour has been appointed
Lord President of the Council to sue
ceed Earl CurZon.
Mr.. Balfour has had almost half
century OF public service having drst
taken his seat in Parliament In 1915
His connection with the foreign pol
icy OF the British Empire was estab-
lished almost Immediately, as he was
appointed private secretary to the Mar
quis Of Salisbury. then Secretary OF
State for Foreign Affairs, in 1878, and
he was a member of the British mission
under Lords Salisbury and Beacons-
field at the Berlin conference in 1873.
A few years more saw him advanced
to seat in the Cabinet as Secretary
for Scotland in 1886. He became leader
OF the House of Commons in 1891 and
Prime Minister in 1902.
II was recently reported in London
that upon his retirement as Foreign Sec
retary Mr.. Balfour would be created
Earl and would succeed Viscount Grey
as British Ambassador to the United
States when the latter had finished his
misaion in this country.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-24
DIR. GRAYSON HALTS
WORK BY PRESIDENT
Note on Industrial Conference
His Only Effort.

WASHINGTON, Oct 23.-With the ex-
ception of brief attention to the dlffi-
culties of the National Industrial Con-
ference, President Wilson got uninter-
rupted rest to-day.
After a report on developments in the
conference had been given the President
and he had formulated a message to
Secretary Lane, chairman of the confer
ence. Rear Admiral Grayson ordered
that no further Governmental matters
be brought to the Presidents attention
to-day.
The prohibition enforcement bill, with
an opinion as to its constitutionality by
Attorney-G General Palmer. reached the
White House late in the day from the
Department Of Justice. but in accordance
with DR. Grayson's order II was not laid
before the President.
The Presidents condition. 1t was ex-
planned, had not been affected by his in
creased activity. but the chances that
too much attention to public affairs might
retard his recovery were considered too
great to risk taking up matters not ur-
gently needing his attention. He has un-
til next Tuesday midnight TO act on the
prohibition bill
In the day bulletin the Presidents con-
dition was summarized as follows:
White House, October 23, 1919, IL
o'clock.
The President is making as salts
factory progress as is possible in the
circumstances. No new symptoms
have developed. GRAYsoN.
RUFFIN.
SrIrT.
DR.. Grayson's night announcement,
was confined tonight to this brief bulle-
tin:
Tho President is satisfactorily
maintaining the Improvement which
he has recently made
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-24
G0MPERS HITS
EMPLOYERS
Says Lawyers in Group Were
to Blame for Conference
Break.
PRAISES WILSON LETTER
Declares Labor Did Everything
Possible to Fulfil His
Desires.
PRAISES WILSON LETTER

BALTIMORE, Oct. - Samuel Com
pers, president Of the American FEEDER
alton of Labor, was given tremendous
ovation when he appeared tonight be-
fore the United Textile Workers In
convention here. A resolution was
unanimously adopted commenting his
course at the Industrial Conference in
Washington.
While condemning the course Of the
employers group at the Washington
conference, he laid most of the blame
not on the actual employers but upon
their lawyers.
'I am reliably informed" he said
that 1t was the lawyers in the en-
ployers' group who cast the majority
of the votes in that group, thereby
casting the vote of the group in con-
ference against the declarations of la
bor"
He argued to the convention that 1,
was useless for the labor group tc
continue in the conference after la
boris declarations had been rejected
While the vote Of the labor grouI
could have prevented the views OF the
employer group being adopted, it could
have done no more, he said, and II
would have been useless to stay in the
conference merely to cast negative
votes.
Mr. Gompers spoke appreciatively OF
the letter sent the conference by Presi-
dent Wilson, asking that 1t stay in ses.
sion until 1t had composed its views and
formulated a policy and pointing ou
that failure OF the conference would in
vite national disaster.
The Presidents letter" said he
soberly written from his chamber
where he was fiat on his back, was a
wonderful document. II will live as one
of his greatest labors not only beoaus,
of what 1t contained but because OF The
circumstances under which It was writ
ten. OF course, we could not be adaman
against such an appeal We retired tC
confer, made concessions and came be
fore the conference almost confident the
Presidents desire could be approved"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-24
labor CONFERENCE ENDS; PUBLIC GROUP TO CONTINUE WORK.
SENATE COMMITTEE COMPLETES REDRAFT OF RESER VA7IONS
DEFEAT OF BRITISH GOVERNMENT FORCE MINISTRY OUT
Production Strike Is
Threatened in Britain
Special cable despotoA to THE Sun from
the London Times Service.

the London Times Service.
Copyright 1913; oil rtoAts reserved.
T .ONDON, Oct. 20. - British
labor is determined to reduce
the high cost of living. Unless
the Government takes steps to
bring prices down, labor will or
ganize a counter offensive and
refuse to produce.
At a meeting of the Miners
Federation in London to-day
delegate from South Wales
advocated an ultimatum by the
trades union congress threaten
ing a stoppage of production if
prices were not reduced by so per
cent. within three months. The
state must be made to face the
problem, it was declared.
1t was said by another delegate
that the cost Of living had gone
up 1913 per cent. since 1914. The
working classes are suffering the
most, the speaker said, and are
unable to purchase the common
necessities Of life.
Eventually it was decided
that arrangements should be
made for a special labor congress
to discuss the whole subject and
decide upon a policy with the OBJ
ject of bringing reduction in
cost of living.