davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1919-01-13
nliterate Americans.

Secretary LANE OF the Department
of the Interior puts at 100000 the
number OF persons IN this country
of 10 years or more who are unable to
read or write English. Among them
are included many thousands who
cannot speak or understand 1t.
These persons comprise probably G
per cent. or per cent. of the csti-
mated population of the country, and
many Of them exercise all the rights
of citizenship, including the privilege
OF voting. In few cases their iguo-
rance of the national tongue has been
voluntary, but the great majority are
the victims OF neglect for which Amer
lean craftsmanship is responsible.
The dangers Inherent in this condl-
ton have been brought home not only
TO the lawmakers of the nation but
to thousands of its intelligent citizens
in private life since we went to war.
Those Americans who, as canvassers
for the sale Of Liberty bonds or as
solicitors for the numerous funds that
have been raised since April, 1917.
have discovered great numbers of
their neighbors unable to comprehend
the language of the country have ali
become active missionaries In the
cause Of universal education.
In consequence OF this there is now
offered such an opportunity as has
never existed before for the stimula-
ton of popular interest in the move
ment to instruct all persons in Eng
lish. The need is not greater than
it has been in the past, but 1t is
recognized to-day as it never has been.
The task is gigantic, but the forces
to accomplish it are equal to the
necessity. Nation, States and politi-
cal subdivisions are the Instruments
through which the work is 10 be
done, and with popular determination
properly aroused 1t should soon be
accomplished.
The sun., 1919-01-13

rEB's estaminet and thence to the
polls2 1t seems so from the testl-
mony Of honest SAM MERCURoFF, who
voted like MIKE DoLCuoK told me
to-" and then returned to Shorty's
cabin, hut there, Citizen MERcuRoFF
testified, II had two little cookies and
Il cup of coffee" Is there not n sug-
gestlon there that SANS untutored
mind gricved over the llttleness' Of his
earned reward, that the cakes had
turned to cookies?
We have said that Aleut gutturals
seemed TO provide expression to fit
every political emergency. but deeper
research shows this not always to he
so. In the report of the examination
Of one Aleut witness the questions
and answers run:
q. For whom did you vote for At
torney- General7 A. The Interpreter says
he cannot interpret this in the Aleut
language.
90. For whom did you vote for Sem
ntor? A. The interpreter says he can
not interpret this in the Aleut lam
guage."
While offering much the same shield
for witness this reply has some adj
vantage over the more familiar Il do
not remember" yet adds verlslmiltude
TO other testimony by more highly
civilized but no wlttier witnesses.
Altogether the proceedings in
Shorty SrofFER's cabin prove that the
arts of politics teach themselves in
regions icy or tropic We may yet
learn that seals, walruscs, polar bears,
tempted by dainties which most tickle
their palates, have added to the cleo
torate of our on-contiguotIs territory
with no diminution In the excellence
of tine results. The House seated Mr..
WIcKERsHAM and rejected Mr.. SUI
FER by vote of POI to 6I.
The sun., 1919-01-13
the hope that the Powers would solemnly

the hope that the Powers would solemnly
guarantee their territorial settlement and
promise to make collective war on who
ever dared disturb 1t. . . The return
Of NAPOLEON rendered all such proposals
almost absurd, And the scheme was
dropped.
Thus ~ Congress OF Vienna failed
10 institute any new system for secur-
ing the stability OF the European polity.
nor did 1t recognize those new forces OF
liberty and nationality which had really
caused NAPoLEoN's downfall.
Following the tradition OF all pre-
cedlng congresses. It was mainly u
scramble for territory and power"
We trust that no such melancholy
words will force themselves from the
pcn of the impartial historian who
records the transactions OF the peace
congress of 1919. concerning the pre-
liminaries of which we read that "the
failure of Premier LLOYD GEORGE to
reach Paris to-day caused President
WILSON great disappointment, as 1t
will not he possible TO convene the
conference before next week."
The sun., 1919-01-13

Dear old Plu, your bit is done!
Alas, You too must go
Manys the mile you've carried ms
In battles ebb and flow.
How gay you pranced. proud head on high.
To music ON parade;
How nrot you raced but yester eve
The foes rear guard TO raid.
Yol swan 'hr rive through tho he'll
or lead from hidden guns.
By George How brayely up the bank
You rushed the fleeing Huns,
Not once you Hinchei though SCREAMING
shells
Burst on tho very ground
Der which. fun speed the Ranking hos,
You charged with mighty bound.
Bllghtcrsl They've got you in the leg
Smashed nat, old chap. no hops
Ne'cr again DER dusty pike
You'll take mo at lope
what's mat YOU'D ike to say Enod-hy ="
Wan, me to 'it, your faccH
with al my heart Here! Look this Way
You've carne- a iast embrace,
God knows 7 hate TO leave you, BIZ,
/ hoped you'd SOC II through
IL moarn you when the bugles blow.
Adieu. bravo heart adieu!
JoHS y. FosrER
The sun., 1919-01-13
Men. Not Laws?

IN obedience TO an order sent from
Paris by President WILSON the men,
hers of the Marine Atiiliation are
going back to work to-day, and the
commerce of the milton may take lis
usual course as soon az the CONFUSION
created by the remarkable tieup they
established has been overcome.
The most astonishing thing in the
record of this whole transaction is
The fact that the Government of the
United States, hard hit by the strike
us At was in the War Department.
the Navy Department. its shipping
industry and the Railroad Admins
ration. sat idly by until the PresI-
dent. 5000 miles away, gave IN"
orders that galvanized ii into action.
In all America there WIS not one
single public functionary capable of
protecting the nation in "A time OF the
gravest peril.
In 1880 the State of Massachusetts
adopted Constitution in which was
used me phrase "a government of
laws. and not Of men" This ideal
of rule by law and not by the within
or caprice OF individuals was held in
honor among students Of government
for generations. 1t has been quoted
frequently and with approval by
statesmen and opponents OF demo.
cratic ideals; hut It seems to have
been lost to view last week in the
District OF Columbia.
The sun., 1919-01-13
SON OF THE REVOLUTION
QUITS PUBLIC LIFE.
Gives Up Office TO Attend to His Own
Affairs.

To THE EDITOR OF THE SUN-Sir: with
regard to Some correspondence in your
columns on original Sons OF the Revo-
luton. my interest is attracted by the
following clipping from the Los Angeles
Times of January 3:
After serving this community as Justice
OF the peace for more than twenty years,
Judge L. p. Phillips retired to-day In favor
Of his successor. \. g. Gray, a resident or
Downey for the past nfty years. Judge
Phillips, who did not seek reelection on
account of his advanced years. Is one OF
the two California surviving Sons OF the
American Revolution, his father having
served in the Colonial army from the state
of North Carolina. The other survivor,
John Lemon, is a resident OF la Verne.
Judge Phillips Is an active member OF the
Los Angeles Chapter OF the Sons OF the
American Revolution, and although 50
years Of age, marched through tho streets
with shat body in the recent preparedness
parade.
CHARLES NJ MORRIS.
MILWAUKEE. WIS. January ..
The sun., 1919-01-13
EVENTS TODAY.

Annual meeting and dinner Of .l. N,,,
: lie y VI Z, A. Y..r CI.h. t.., T. NJ
Memorial mooiir- lor c., Koo.r,c' %.
Methodist Vr, a"Lcr- CoufIrn.,. 20 Fitu
ay.uu-. address. he iu.Uu,.v VI Dr,e.
and y ,nop Lutn.r Is Wi-ou. ii O clock
Miss .uuary E..4.atIunHt Nu,.ua.l llI,,' "a.
ana lluucr H5'c A-'og, y NJ
Daughters of ono. Acc,..k, Waldorf
Astoria. p NJ.
Association of Woman Principals meeting
Waldorf-Asioria. p NJ
Maryland Society. meeting Waldorf Astoria
OHIO society, monthly meeting in club
ioblcrs A.soc,ulon Of Kn,t Goods buyer.
meetings, 10 A. and p. Nj; luuoh,o..
! p NJ; dinner. NJ. Waldorf Astoria
Convention Of National Cash Re. Is;cr Com
pany. Waldorf Astoria all DAY.
Haarlcm Philharmonic society, board meet
ing, Waldorf Astoria. 10 \. NJ
waldorf Astoria. p II.
Iryu. National Bank. dinner. Wa 3rf
Astoria. T. NJ
-a!tv of Nutouauty." Carnegie Hal Il A NJ
AGnua! mr.,I.. " CGurah womcnt I,,n
ucranc" I-a-u. Chur-A Z %, SO East t..N
ski sir,r'' rM
lS,''ce % ilC Great Danger ry ID
The sun., 1919-01-13

in the hands OF the War Department
that accumulated from money withheld
from the pay of these allotters whose
allotments were discontinued by the
Treasury Department. This statement
Is entirely without foundation. When
the allotments were discontinued by the
Treasury Department organization COM
manders Immediately stopped withhold
ing the money from the pay OF tho
enlisted men, so there Is no accumula-
ton Of allotments of that character
either in the hands of the war Depart
ment or OF the Treasury Department
II. NJ. LoHp,
Brigadier General, Assistant to Direc-
tor OF Purchase, Storage and Traffic,
Director of Finance.
WAsHiSGToH, January 10.
The sun., 1919-01-13
LOST CHANCES IN FRANCE.
Case Of the Men Whose Hope OF Pro.
motion Has Failed.

To THE EDITOR OF THE SUN--Sh: II
all hope of promotion in the American
Fxpeditionary Forces now in Germany
ana in Francp-since the signing OF the
armlstice-is over, as indicated BY re-
cent announcement by Secretary Baker
it would seem that the men who have
suffered all the hardshiIrH risked their
lives and health. never complaining. but
carrying GA who in many instances
have not been noticed by their superior
officers. but whose work was well done.
probably not IN meteoric manner. but
hor estly. faithfully and modestly-men
who have commanded their companies
for weeks WIN their company COM
uander was disabled, I'll or on other
~ signments-theSe men cannot but feel
thai AN injustice has been dnoe them,
ard they are many.
II has been stated that the COM
nlandcrs 81 the Expeditionary Forces
have been too busy. that they had no
tune to consider promotions and that
L !ntcrfered with the work In hand.
How different the policy OF commanding
officers in the Offices and camps on this
side, who recommended for promotions
and promoted thousands somc not only
yr,cnoted once but twice~-for doing their
icluinc duty we'll or for other causes.
Is no. such policy not only unjust but
urft!r and t-.iledly III adv Iscd on the
iart Of the War Department?
or course the officers OF tho regular
o,tah.i ehmcnt receive their promotions
Automatically,
II would seem that this policy should
at once be recuns!dered and such lack
OF appreciation rectited. GEORGIA.
CHATTANOOGA, Tenn, January 5.
The sun., 1919-01-13
WHITMAN GIVES UP
ELECTION RECOUNT
Tells Committee Apparent
Majority Is Too Large to
Overcome.
CHANGE IN LAW URGED
Ballot Examination Said to
Have Revealed Much In
competence.
CHANGE IN LAW URGED

The recount of ballots cast in the last
Rubernatorial election, demanded by for
mer Gov. Whitman and the Republican
State Committee, will not be continued
according to an announcement made yes
terday by George A. Glynn, chairman OF
the State committee.
The discontirfumnce Of the examlna-
ton of ballots means that the election
Of Mr. Smith to the office of Governor is
conceded by Mr.. Whitman and the Re
publican leaders. In letter TO the Gov
ernor made public yesterday, however
Mr.. Glynn does not recede in the slight
est from his position that the recount, 50
far as it had proceeded. had uncovered
many frauds and much dishonesty
throughout the state.
The result of tho examination OF bal
lots in more than one hundred election
districts in New York county fully
tustifies the state committee in It's re-
quest to you to apply for the inspection
OF ballots in the words of Mr.. Glynn
Mr.. Whitman, in his letter to Mr.
Glynn. which is dated January II, and is
In reply to that of the State chairman,
says unless the state committee DIS
agrees with me and insists that such
contest should be CONT g,9 ! am dIslh-
clined to approve continuance or the
inspection.
Had my opponents majority been as
II appeared at the time of your first com
munication. namely, about 100. l
should not hesitate to consent TO "A con-
tinuaucc OF the inspection throughout
,ho c,,y ond Statc as have no doubt
ths, mo n,aioritv wou,a have been over
cn,,o NJ whitman snys. 1t is. OF
c,,,,,.so ,oss,,lo ,rou,,h "a my mind cN-
,,o,,oi,, urlikeIy mar an examination of
go. uot Lnv tbruurbout the state
,oioE, ,.cs,,,, ia .bc overron,iug Of the
',','',a,,. '.,i,,i,,, ~ IA 400
,,t,,,,i,,,, ,i,a no,di,iors uncovered
~ .,,-. A.. ,,I,,r, e1,s.
~ orr, -, s,,I,,.s , NOT ,,,in I'm favor
, 49,, ,Ss,,,,,.iiaa,, c,rItdst, for GOV
- -, ,.,o, 60 ~, aloe, ion district.
iai,. 81, ,,ts,,io., ia fin. fact that
:" S,ntriats a,ar,,t,,,d ,,a~n not nicked
~, ,,.o-,, ,.,l,on IN tha regular order. he
4.t 49, Isl, di.trir, If this
a,,o,.,tro ,ra-a ,,,,i,,taircd in the a.6g9
1870, I,st-io,..,r ,.r.a,er New York
~ H1,,,tit,a,, ..1,l,t. wound rain
ts--l ,.ntes n rp,yh,,. sufficient to Offset
-. -e,,,rred aiorit, for the Democratic
a,,5td.,a ,ar ,,o,,.rro,
- .,,t,,,ti,,, d,.croe,s N. fact
.ha, ,,,n| i,snor,nrs are incompetent.
e. ,,,a,,,. ,,.jT,r,,v ,.io,ato tho law. and
,ha. ,ha i, a, tari.s saf.pusrds To secure
an romsst ,'otn
..,,,i,a cx,,,fr,,i,, verlGrd the COM
,I,t,. al tn tine committee that bal
~. T., sorra die,ricts had been handled
CO.., and eirnt times with a loss to The
pa,,,,,i,ra, Sand,datc FOR Governor As
l,,i,,ara5 ,,i,r en-. ,r,einal nr,res /,
r.s Ton,a &, these districts that han.
I,,d. - La,Io,, L.,d baou inya,d3tel bv
double .-nss r,,rks and d-Cacencnts In
The sun., 1919-01-13
War and Winter Resorts.


rounds OF Florida next year, how
much will he add, we wonder. to the
figures of 1910 on wealth? How
much of the increase will he due to
the fact that the war diverted to the
sunny peninsula Il great number of
persons whose winter vacations would
have been spent elsewhere?
Five years ago the winter resorts
Of this continent had 10 compete with
The myriad attractions Of the Carib-
bean. Whether the Northerner wished
to see the completed Panama Canal,
patter around the cathedrals Of Ha-
vana, view with his own eyes the
landfall of Columbus, or walk among
The cane from which rum was made
In the Virgin Islands, some steamship
line was certain TO have an itinerary
seemingly made to order FOR him.
Three or four nations competed for
the money OF the Caribbean tourist.
Good white American ships Quilt in
Scotland) ran TO Jamaica. Havana,
Costa RIGA and the Zone, carrying
flour and machinery southwark. and
bringing back, under The heels Of the
passengers, tons of fruit. The White
Star line sent 5000 ton ship. the
Laurentic, into the West Indies from
this port. Two German steamship
companies sailed luxurious floating
hotels from Hoboken TO the Garth
waters. In January OF 1914 there
seemed To be no greater war in the
world than the strugg' between the
Victoria Luise and the Grosser Kur-
| fuerst to $40 which should carry
Americans to the West Indies and the
! Canal Zone.
| Now the white ships Of the fruit
| line are In Government service, OK
| ccpt for the Almiran,c, which is at
| the bottom Of the Atlantic. sunk In
I collision with naval vessel. and the
! TenadoreS, which went ~ pieces ON
! he shore of The Bay OF B!Scay; the
others are carrying prosaic beef for
our expedltionary forces. The LaC-
rentic, used by the British in the war
! as an auxiliary cruiser. was sunk Dft
| the north coast of Ireland two years
ago. with loss Of go men; In the
early pnrt of the war she did patrol
duty in Far East waters. The GrosSer
Kurfuerst wc still have with us,
, Taken over by the United States al.
ter her long internment in HohokciI,
she was named the Aeolus and She
faithfully carries troops.
There are still ships on which to go
10 the blue waters. The f"rehanded
tourist finds good accommodations for
Cuban and Porto Rican ports. Little
steamers will take him, IL he Will, to
Haiti and Martinique. But the days
If brisk competition for the hooking
of the New Yorker to West Indian
ports ended with the beginning oi
the war and the passport inquisltion
When those good days viii return is
one of the things that depend upon
commerce. shipbuilding and other
items. Meantime Florida, Carolina
California and other sunny parts OF
our own land have the call with the
folks who have the winter leisure and
the money.
The sun., 1919-01-13

n great united Moslem rule, that
should not only unite all Moeleins but
ultimately subject all not Mohamme-
dams TO It's religious and temporal
sway, Is dissipated forever" What
great binding principle can Islam
substitute for this underlying ideal?
And will the changes that have thus
come open up, as DR.. BARTON believes,
all Mohammedan lands to the advance
Of Christianity?
The sun., 1919-01-13
The Sun Calendar
THE WEATHER.

For eastern New York. cloudy and
much warmer to-day and Tomorrow
moderate southerly winds.
For New Jcrs"y-Fair and much Hmer
to-day and TOMORROW; gentle NoHiu.o
winds. becoming fresh southerly.
For Northern New Euglaud-Clouus and
much warmer to-day and to-morruN. mod
crate Routhcrly Winds.
For southern New England -tHogly .tI
much warmer to-day and tomorrow. ...,I-
crate southcrly Winds.
For Wcstern New York Partly s.....,
and warmer to-day; to-morroH uroout.;
fair.
WASHINGTON. Jan. l2.-Tho v..,...r
was cold during sunday IN DO. u d
Atlantic and New England State 90 i.
readings OF zero o. lower IN interior NV
York and northern Sow England Tile
cold change viii be OF short durar.-r. .,
much warmer Weather g. approa. hing -,,.
IDLY from tho West and viii oN,r-t....
those regions Monday and TJ.s,'N.
Warmer weather has already o,eJsr,.t
the great central valleys and 'Lo r.-...
of tn" gr"nt lakes and Temperatures ..... So
above normal are general over TIA" u..r,
States and the Northwest. During ,a,, las.
twenty.four hours there were light ..-.'
SHOWS In tho Rocky Mountain req. lut
rains In northern california, Wasu..e' .4
and Oregon Fair weather was fh, ODD.
elsewhere. Tho air pressure Is r,,'..'..
low over the Mississipr VALLEY and ON f...
north Pacific coast and high o''. '
the far West. with the exception - ,.u.
or rain in Michigan, tho weather S.. %.
generally fair M9nd.T and Tuesdas H ,..
states east Of the MissiSsiN'i Eiy,r TO
temperature Will rise sI. Nlur,..
md Tuesday TN the mi, .. Ai.arft. Y- 4
Ne" England States and mod"ra'o r.1.
pcratures will be general ".scvl.r. .i.t
Of tho Miss sslppi River the n"Nt t.t'..
/ eight hours and probably longer.
Observations NJ United Statcs W,attt- rl.
. reau STATIONS taken Mt 5 l.. NJ. yesterday
0
The sun., 1919-01-13
DeplOrable Political Practices in
shorty StofYer's Cabin.

We find with certain sorrow that
the machinery of practical politics
turns true whatever my be the eth
nc atmosphere enve ping It. This
discovery is made by reading reports
III hearings in the election contest case
Of WICKERsHAM against SULZEs for
the seat OF Delegate from Alaska in
the House of Representatives.
In the Alaskan islnnd of Afognak,
where GREGoRI YAKANAK rules rs
chief of the Aleut Indians, much en-
tcrprlsc was shown by JOHN TAUsHI-
YAK and NIKE DoLCHok, Aleuts who
election of a Delegate. Those upon
whom they operated the machinery
of practical politics were fellow AleutS
who speak their tribal language only
IL speech which cannot be written and
which has but few cultural sounds
tor the expression Of even the most
passionate political predictions, yet
which seems to have been enough for
all practical purposes.
Consider, for example, the testi-
mony of ANTON DoLcHoK, Aleut, tes-
tifying through an interpreter:
90 How came you to go TO shorty
SHOPPERS cabin on the morning o. cleo
ton? A. The fellows told me to so
dow there and he would show me how
to vote for WIcKERsHAM.
% You, then. were down at Shorty
SroFrrR's cabin A. Yes.
% What did shorty DO? A. He
showed NE how TO vote for WICKER
SHAM.
20, Did he give you anything at the
;ime--1 mean any coffee and cake? A.
Yes; he gave me coffee and cake
20. Where did you go after you left
the polls? A. went back 20 Shorty
sroFFERs cabin and had some more
coffee and cake"
| ANTON, it will he observed, was a
repeater, not at the polling place, but
where the coffee and cakes were
D
I served as incentive and reward for
early voting. GREGoRI Foxy was more
I explicit In revealing the purposes OF
/ the sweet offerings in Shorty SToF-
| rER's cabin. GREGoRI testified through
/ Mrs. ANNE CHRIsTIANsoN, who served
rs interpreter;
I T .aNN
! about who 70 vote for? a. He told me
I to put In ballot like he marked.
/ 20. Did he tell you TO vote for WICK
ERsHAM? A. Yes.
( 20. Did MIKE DoLcHoK go with you
to tho polls where they we're voting
/ A. Yes NIKE went with me over there,
! 80. Did NIKE mark your ballot? A.
NIKE showed me where TO vote,
I 20. Shorty sroFFEE is not n native
is he? A. No: he is white man.
%. You never had visited Shorty
SrorFER's house before election day, had
you? A. No.
80. Did you on the morning OF the
1915 go to Shorty SroFFER's cabin?
A. Yes.
20. Who told you to go up there.
A. MIKE DoI.cHoK.
20. What did MIKE DoLcHok tell you
to do? A. lie told me l must come UT
here to the election and vote,
%. Are you native? A. Yes.
20 What did you do on tho morning
OF election when you reached Shorty
SHOPPERS cabin? A. didn't DO any,
thing.
70 Did you have Gomez and cake a
shorty srorrEE's cabin? A. Yes
20. What did Shorty SroFrER say L
YOU about voting? A. lie told me tC
have some coffee"
Did the arguments In support o,
Afognak's favOrite son run low q,
the procession of sovereign citizens
were conducted through Shorty Sror
The sun., 1919-01-13

THE Suns dispatches from Wash
angton last week included one In which
the subjoined sentences had place:

TIE Suns dispatches from Wash
.nEton last week included one In which
the subjoined sentences had place:
the delay in beginning the practical
work of making peace with Germany
and the day after day reports of discus
eions over a league OF nations formula
are beginning 70 cause such uneasincss
among some Senate leaders that a def
Republicans TO eliminate difficulties
which they believe stand In the way OF
progress IN the negotiations.
"The upheayals in Germany. the con-
tinued spread of chaos IN Russia. the
uneasiness In Entente countries over
protracted delay in demohilizing. the at
Gnosphere of uncertainty and unrest. are
all asc.ibed here to the delay and the
policy OF discussing general questions
dealing with the d!stan, future 10 the
exclusion OF matter. demanding !mme-
diate attention"
The clear AND highly condensed
account Of the Congress of Vienna
contained in the Encyclopedia Britain
MICA, from which we recently quoted
several paragraphs, presents to the
student these statements:
the fall O: NAPOLEON was only
achieved by the creation OF a special al
Drit -,
Russia and Prussia.
"By the Treaty OF Chaumont OF March
10. 1914. these four Towers bound them
selves together in a bond which was not
30 be dissolved when peace was con-
cluded.
when NAPOLEON had been beaten
France conceded TO these allies by q
secret article OF the first Treaty OF Paris
OF May 30, 1914, the disposition Of al
countries which NAroLEoN's fall had
freed from French suzerainty.
This stupcnlous task was reserved
for a general congress. and Il wa
agreed to meet at Vienna.
THE visit Of the allied sovereigns tc
England and tho pressing engs cement;
OF the Emperor ALEXANDER and LORD
CAsTLEREAGH delayed the congress unit
autumn, when ali Europe sent IT'S rep
resentatives 70 accept the hospitality o.
the impoverished but magnificent Aus
trian court
Some there were who hoped that 81
great an opportunity would rot be lost
but that the statesmen would initiate
such measures of international dlsarma
nant as would perpetuatc the blessing
OF that peace which Europe was agail
enjoying after twenty years Of war
fare.
German affairs, however. proved 70,
complicated for complete solution. 80.
"Other more general objects. such a
tho free navigation Of international riy
srs ard the regulation OF the rights o
precedence among diplomstIsts wer
managed with much address
"Bcfore the work Of tho congress wa
completed SAPoLEoN was again at Paris
and the closing stages were hurried an,
III considered. Ore negotiation OF su
prene importance was cut short 10
this reason
"CAsTIERsAoa had left Vienna wit