davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23

private capacity. Count Won Bern
storff will 70 on vacation tomorrow
unless the new Cabinet needs his id
vice.
Herr Bauer. the new Premier,
hitherto scarcely had been mentioned
for Philip Scheidemann's position.
Prior to his appointment as Labor
Minister he was secretary Of the
labor unions OF Germany. He is
rated as n long headed, conservative
Socialist, who is reputed to have as
much influence with the workingmen
as Carl Legien. head OF the German
Trades Union Confederation. He was
originally the choice Of the Socialist
groups.
Z Gcr,adnid In It's issue Of to-day said
that Foreign Minister Mueller would
communicate at to-day's SESSION Of the
Assembly the text OF note which, on
approval of the Assembly. would be
despatched to the Peace Congress
heads. Tho note, according to Ger
mania. would decline to accept Article
2sl Of the Peace Treaty dealing with
Germany's responsibility for the war.
and Articles 227 to 23O dealing with
penalties.
Further the note would affirm that
President Wilson's fourteen points had
not been applied in the Peace Treaty,
and would express regret that oral ne
gotiations had been refused the Ger
mans. Also, according to the newspa-
per, It would emphasize the inaliensble
right Of every nation, even Germany,
to live. and say that Germany could
rot assent to the Peace Treaty from
her inner conviction because It con-
tanned conditions impossible of fulfill
ment and unbearable. Therefore Ger
many would not sign voluntarily but
would only yield to force. 1t would add
that since the economic and financial
terms exceed the limit Of Germany's
capacity to meet, Germany would be
unable to accept the responsibility for
their execution.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23
ADVANCE TO BEGIN
IF GERMANS BALK

Continued from First Page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23
u. S. BANKERS GOMEZ
ON BIG FRENCH LOAu
Estimate Made That sI.ooo
100000 viii Be Need.J'
By q STAT Correspondent OF Ia, sr,
Copyright. 1919; oil rtohs ,e.s,,.s

PARIS, June 22s--Private f,nanc,.,
ferences which are going on here wv. wa.
the greatest Importance to The Ire Ire OF
States. Messrs. Meyer. Davis ana s sue
tinius, at a meeting with French h sSi'
kors yesterday, discussed the sI,na aaH'
with a view OF coordlnatinR Frenc@ '' y,
forts here with those being MAJ e.
bankers In America. ny
The French estimate that tboy ,,
need $1,000 900, 900 OF credit from WI Mul
lea in the next year, and that Italv r.'.r.
have $500.0o0.o00. The meetinrs I husi
In New York to establish creJi, ,.ela
chinery have caused the creates, s. .s
faction In France. A's
American financiers have tola -
French that they must have adscro u@
information in regard to the total s,'.'
needed, which the Government md sum nln
vate bankers say II IL almost lmoos,i%p,.,
to furnish under present conditions ~,
trouble Is that two schools OF opinlor ~
list, one favoring governmental cor,,N,
OF industries during the reconstrnc,1,,
period and tho other opposing H. '''
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23

eminent desires to express itself with
absolute clearpess to meet before
hand any possible reproaches that the
conditions. imposed exoeed sGermany's
bower to perform, and we therefore
decline all responsibility for the con-
Sequences that may. befall Germany
should her utmost ondeavors prove
The conditions impossible Of fulfil
inent. We further lay the greatest
emphasis on the declaration that We
cannot accept and by our signature
do not cover Article 231, demanding
that Germany confess herself the sole
author of the war"
When the Assembly opened at noon
all the members of the new Cabinet
were present. Herr Bauer in an
nouncing his Ministry. heartily
thanked the members Of the retiring
Cabinet, especially Philip Scheide-
mann, for their devoted and self
sacrificing labors. He added also
that these thanks were due 20 the
members of the German peace dele.
CATION. -
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23

not have any direct bearing on the car
rying out Of plans entrusted exclusively
to the control of the victor nations.
Protests from the Germans against
various features OF the execution or the
treaty are expected during the next ten
or twenty years. but unless there Is
good ground for these protests they are
to be ignored.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23

was understood to announce that the
National Assembly at Weimar had
voted In favor Of signing the treaty
with certain reservations. 1t was not
divulged what the reservations were
beyond a declination to admit the
guilt Of Germany in starting the war
and to give up the former Kaiser for
trial.
In all the messages received by the
American peace delegation from Wei
mar to-day the opinion was expressed
that the Germans would sign the
treaty, no matter what action was
taken by the council on the requests
by the Germans.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23

Nations by Articles $50 and as will be
exercised. In accordance with the same
principle and In conformity. with the
spirit and tho text OF the covenant Of
the league.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23
REDS BANK NOTES CAsHrn
Good English Money Obtained a..
Repudiated Paper,
Special Gable Despatch TO The srS ,,or 81.
London Times Ssrvice.
Copyri6ht, 1919, oil rights yes,rr,,

IsVF'WVN . 'TVtN TtFTIFf,
Copyright. 1919. oil rights vesrr,,5
LONDON, June 22.-Bolshevik b,r.
notes have reached England in a ar.
curious way. Some members of a F,n,'
ish steamships crew came ashora !,
Kings Lynn and changed paper monsr
for British currency.
The bank now discovers that the han.
notes were OF series OF npmh@r,
printed in Finland during the peroI
when the Red Guards had possession A.,
the Government printing presses an
which had been subsequently repudIa,ei
by the Finn Government. Much Of NJ.
bogus money also was circulated n,
Copenhagen, where the ship touched No.
fore reaching England.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-06-23

DIR. Haniel Won Haimhausen was ap-
pointed member of the German
peace delegation in April, probably
because OF his close friendship with
former Ambassador Won Bernstorff.
lie was counsellor to the German EN-
bsEsy at Washington until that once
was closed and returned to Germany
with his chief. As counsellor DR..
Won Haimhausen handled most of the
propa ganda that was sent out for dis
tr.bution and during Won Bernstorff's
absence was In full charge. Won
Bernstorff ia said to have placed the
greatest faith in the discretion and
efficiency Of his aid and frequently
acted upon his advice.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09

Mrs. FitzGerald and Mrs. ], A.
Powers and two daughters are guests
at the home OF Mr., and Mrs. Lynwood
Livermore. Mrs. FitzGerald is the
mother of Mrs. Livermore and Mrs.
Powers is sister. The guests will re-
turn to Spokane tomorrow.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09
SOCIAL AND PERSONALS

Rae, Mrs. Best, Mrs, Bluhm. Mrs.
Snyder and Mrs. South.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Laatz and Mrs.
Alice Kieth arrived home yesterday
from an automobile trip which began
a week ago. The party drove to the
Columbia river near Wallula for a
short camping trip and later went to
ColfaX and Washington points. visit
ing the former home of Mrs. Kieth
who came to Pendleton from Califor-
mia to be the guest of her sister Mrs.
William Matlock.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. w. Rugg accom-
panied by their two children Helen
and RAYMOND and MIR. Riggs parents.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. N. Rugg. have srriv-
ed home from an extended automobile
trip through Oregon and a sojourn at
the beach. The party left six weeks
ago and went first to Crater Lake. At
Cannon Beach they occupied sum-
mer cottage for several weeks and en-
route home spent a few days in Port
land.
Mr.. and Mrs. Burton Hutchinson,
of Pilot Rock. are in Pendleton today
on visit
A. r. McBroom, stockman from Pi-
lot Rock, is in on business today.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09
Howe Quits U. s. Post.

WASHINGTON, Sept. 9.-Frederick
C. Howe, immigration commissioner
at the port of New York, announced
today that he had sent his resignation
to President Wilson. The announce
ment was made through the Plumb
Plan league, with which Mr.. Howe
will be affiliated as executive direc-
tor of the conference of democratic
railway control"
He was criticised in the senate re-
Gently for an address at radical
meeting in New York.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09

r.. l. Alfred, one OF the publishers
81 the Lewiston Tribune heads an
auto party that arrived in Pendleton
yesterday en- route home from Seaside.
Others In the party are Mrs. Alfred,
her aunt. Mrs. George la Due Of
Walla Walla and Albert Alfred,
The three women's organizations OF
the Church of the Redeemer viii meet
tomorrow at the rectory the Parish
Aid. the Women's auxiliary and the
Sanctuary Chapter opening their fall
activities The meeting is scheduled
for 1880 o'clock and a program. liter
sry and musical, has been arranged.
Interesting news msde known In
Pendleton today is of the marriage
In Washington. d. C, of Mss Pauline
Mimms to William Marshall. The
bride-elect has spent the past several
weeks in Portland and she left there
August "a to join Mr. Marshall on
his arrival from over seas. He is a
member of the United States Navy
and the couple are making their
home in Virginia where Mr.. Marshall
is stationed.
The marriage eliminates a romance
of long standing. Mr.. Marshall was
formerly in the banking business in
Portland and the wedding plans made
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09

three years ago, were abandoned be-
cause OF the war and Mr.. Marshalfs
consequent enlistment
Mrs Marshall is a charming girl.
the daughter of Mrs. Fred Laatz of
Pendleten and the grand daughter OF
Mrs. William Matlock. She formerly
attended Pendleton high school and
has host of friends here to shower
her with good wishes. She later at
tended school in Washington, ID. c.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marshall Will reside in
the South for an indifinite length OF
time but they plan to return to the
west to make their home.
Mrs. j. A. Patton and children. Vi
vian and Donald left this afternoon
for their home in Rosalia, Washing
ton. after a weeks visit at the home
of Mr.. and Mrs. ]. X. Thompson. Mrs
Patton is MIR. Thompson's sister.
The Ladies' Aid Society of the Pres
byterian church will meet in the
church parlor Wednesday afternoon
at O'Clock. This is the first meet
ing of the fall season and the winters
work is to be planned. Hostesses
named for the occasion are Mrs. L.
o. Harper. Mrs. Wissler. Mrs. Koch,
Mrs. Smith. Mrs. McCarty. Mrs. Nc.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09
GONE WEST" OLD TERM
FOR SOLDIERS DEATH

The war gave us many new words
and pharses. 1t is none too early to
fix definitely their origin so that dis
putes of the future may be unneoes-
sary. Perhaps none is more pathetical-
ly expressive than gone West the
soldier term that came to be almost
universally adopted to designate
death. From whence came this phrase
and why?'
In a book review appearing in the
New York Times recently a very in
teresting exposition is given. 1t is ex-
planned that more than 5000 years
ago the ancient Egyptians spoke of
the dead as the Westerners," or those
who had gone West"
For the abode of the dead was be-
lieved to be in the realm of the set
ting sun, in that Amenti where Osiris
reigned
This belief by the ancients in the
soul going West has at last a reflec-
ton in the customs of some of our
own North American Indians. who
cherished the belief that their "hap-
by hunting grounds lay in the West.
and who practiced the custom of lay
ed scaffolds facing the West.
The belief of the ancients died long
distant time-died only to return to
distant time-died onl yto return to
earth again many generations later,
reincarnate in another language. call
ed into being by a war such as the
nations of old could not have conceiv-
ed.
So quickly did the phrase become a
part of the vocabulary of the soldier
in the trenches that today is would be
difficult to find reading person in
all the earth that does not instantly
perceive its affectionate pathos.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09
EX-COP SENTENCED !.
TO SEVEN YEARS FOR
ROBBERY OF A BANK

Boyles, former Sioux City policeman,
who has pleaded guilty to charge of
robbing the Dempster State bank at
Dempster. s. D., August 2, and Jack
Syppli, his confederate, were SEN
fenced Thursday at Watertown, s. D..
to serve seven years in the South Da-
kota state penftentiary. Boyles was
caught in Chicago about two weeks
ago.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09
NIotorcyclist Makes Mile in As As

DETROIT. Mich, Sept. 9.-The dirt
track motorcycle record for one mile
was broken here today when shrimp"
Burns of Oakland, Cal. covered the
distance in As 4-5 seconds. The for
mer record, 40 seconds flat. was set
by Don Marks of Akron, Ohio, in
1913.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09
CARCASS OF WHALE
is FULL OF BULLETS

BRUSSELS. Sept. 9.-The car
cass of a huge whale with the
back full of holes made by bull
let's and shells has been washed
ashore on the Bretagne coast. 1t
is believed the whale was taken
for a U-boat.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09
Would Use Students in Harvest.

PROSSER, Wash. Sept. 9.-The
Prosser Community club indorsed the
closing of the high school during the
month of October in order to allow
students to assist with harvesting the
fruit crop. Another item tagen up by
the community club was that of scar
city of houses.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09


Mrs. Ressie Spencer left on last
nights train for Hermiston where
she viii attend to business matters for
few days.
T. j. Huston is over from Walla
Walia today.
Mr' ana Mrs D. b' Sayior OF Free
water are fenuieton VISITORS MT
SAVIOR is larmer IN the east END
=. 1aNsha Is resis'ereu az 'ne 81
george from 1ortiano'
-, W. SAWYER Is IN 'he Guy from
"aiia "aia'
- omn, or'ianu uaVei,us
- oh ohe "a ms
un,,s. l. a 49, .,,.. ,.
NJ. 20 :" '"e ''S
wv W. y 'ds 49,, :. ,o..,.s = :. no
n,,- = - 70 o.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09

ALL THE LATEST HITS from New
York as well as old favorites with
be played by Broadway Novelty Or
chestra Thursday and Friday. Septem-
Der and 12
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09
Card of Thanks

desire to extend to the many
kind friends my heartfelt thanks and
appreciation for the beautiful floral
offerings and kindness during my sad
bereavement and loss of my beloved
son.
MRS. PRUDENCE ADAMS
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-09-09

FOR FOOT COMFORT see the Foot
Specialist at the J. C. Penney Co.
September s to IA.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1919-06-09
PRACTICE VS.. PROFESSION.

Have YOU ever read Woodrow Will
sons New Freedom" Well, You ought
to read it. You would be surprised that
a man could talk so much different
when private citizen than he acts
when president of the United States.
When MI. Wilson was demolishing the
trusts and monopolies with hot air and
swinging arms, he exclaimed in fam
boyant fashion:
Il take my stand absolutely, where
every progressive ought to take his
stand, on the proposition that private
monopoly is indefensible and intoler-
able. And there will fight my battle
And l know how to fight it. Every.
body who has ever read tile newspapers
knows the means by which these men
built up their power and created these
monopolies. Any decently equipped
lawyer can suggest to You statutes by
which the whole business can be stop
ped. What these gentlemen do not
want is this: They do not want to be
compelled to meet all corners Oh equal
terms. ! am perfectly willing that they
should beat any competitor by fail
means: but know the foul means they
have adopted, and ] know that they
can be stopped by law
Well. then. why in the name Of com.
mon sense hasn't Mr.. Wilson done some
thing to stop the foul means of which
he speaks. He has been president fol
six years and during all that time the
trusts and combinations have grown In
power and greed. While he had ample
time to devote to this problem before
the war, he didn't turn his hand, not
withstanding he had.cOngress complete
ly under his thumb.
II know how TO fight it," lie eXclll'n-
ed and that was before he was too
proud to fight. At that time ANY de-
Gently equipped lawyer could suggest
statutes by which the whole business
could be stopped" Wonder why he
didn't employ decently equipped law
yer instead of the kind he did employ.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1919-06-09

Hated.
Secretary Morrison of the American
Federation of Labor. declares that un-
desirable immigration must be stopped
if the reign Of terror is not to gain mo-
rhentum, aud MI. Morrison is right
about il The AK must be laid at the
root of the evil and the thing Upon
which it is feeding eliminated. 1t VIII
avail little to deport and imprison and
hang a few thousand anarchists if tens
Of thousands are permitted to come to
this country every year. We can take
care Of those already here, but the end
less chain Of immigra ton will render
it almost impossible to successfully
combat the menace in the years OF the
future.
This question must be met III all Sc
robustness and calmly discussed. Hys,
terra will not accomplish the desired re-
suits. If the vicious and lawless for
eigner is kept out in the future, the
disease will be cured in time and the
| ranks of the anarchists and bolshevists
will gradually grow thinner and thin,
ner and finally that peculiar speci.
men Of humanity will disappear alto
gether.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1919-06-09

american consti buttons as a rule
put so many duties apon the president
and so much of til responsibility OF
state, is conferred Upon him. that his
years Of Office are apt to be years Il
little weighted with anxiety. little
burdened with the sc nse of the Obliga-
ton Of speaking for his people. speak,
ing what they really think, and endea-
voring to acco nplfsh what they really
desire President Wilson in Paris.
And yet, there have been presidents
who insisted rpon performing burdens
not required by the constitution. the
presumption being that they so loved
power they &C uld not resist the tempta-
tiom TO assn me it. Such presidents
have sought to usurp legislative func-
lions and have appointed themselves to
important duties abroad, thinking,
doubtless, that there was not another
man in the United States capable of
performing such duties. However.
such presidents have been few and far
between, and it is to be hoped they will
be fewer pm the future.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1919-06-09
THE BOMB THROWERS.

The bomb outrages of a few days ago
have aroused the country to the serious
ness Of the situation, and men are seek
ing a remedy. Many people in the Unit
ed States used to sympathize with the
anarchists in Russia. They had real
grievance. Their government was unjust
and oppressive and railroaded them
to prison or to Siberia without trial or
hearing. They had no voice in their
own government and were exploited for
the benefit and profit of nobility. NO
such condition exists in this country.
The people are the government and they
can direct it's course and control its
policies. Constitutional methods are
provided for the rule of the majority,
and the oppressed have remedy at
hand If they can make the majority
see the wrong being done.
The American people are justice loT-
ing and will do justice if they can see
the way. There is no occasion In this
country to seek redress through v'o-
lence. and such methods must fail be-
cause the people are going to stand by
the free institutions handed down by
the fathers and consecrated by the
blood of past and present generations.
Anarchists may as well understa nd now
that their methods will only result. in
their own undoing and that the Ameri-
can people, slow to anger, will find
way to protect life and liberty against
bomb throwing bolshevists anu other
murdcrers.
However, thoughtful people must al
nit that the canker must be treated
herocally and that it will not suffice
merely to subdue the anarchists guilty
of serious crimes Our immigration
laws must be overhauled and more con
sideration given to the class Of people
permitted to come here. Ninety-nine
out Of every one hundred anarchists
and bolshevists in the United States
were born i'm foreign lands, and brought
their peculiar ideas of government with
them. They were born and raised III
an atmosphere antagonistic to our in
stitutiOnS and cannot understand our
ways. They have no idea of becoming
good citizens and can never be assim- |
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1919-06-09
Death OF DAVE BRANT.

Hon. David Brant, one of the best
known newspaper men in Iowa and al
editor of ability and courage. dice
suddenly at his home in Iowa City OF
the 4th inst. Mr.. Brant came to low,
from Indiana when this state was new
back in the tifties, and as early as 1861
worked on the Iowa City Republican
Of which he was proprietor and editor
at the time of his death. In 1880 hi
was associated with the Cedar Rapids
Republican and was later elected to the
legislature from Linn county. HI
gained early recognition in the house
as legislator of tact and good judg
mcnt and soon won the confidence ant
respect of his associates.
In the days when standpatism ant
progressiveism were live issues, Mr.
Grant was one of the staid old scout:
of the standpat faction, and the Free
man-Journal recalls many warm dis
cussions with him through the column:
of the newspapers. He was a fail
fighter. open and above board, nevcl
asking for quarter or failing to take ad
vantage Of an opening. The. write
respected him for his rugged honesty
sincere conviction and fearlessness.
In his passing Iowa has lost loya
friend and the newspaper craft a mem
Der who was Il credit to the guild.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1919-06-09
METHODIST CRITICS.

!, 1t is rather surprising to have Meth,
odist conferences criticizing President
Wilson At least it is surprising tc
people who have heard preachers
Methodists and others--denouncing the
critics of the president when such
critics were out of agreement with
presidential policies and practices
Some of the good brethren have de-
nounced expressed disagreements With
the president as exhibitions of petty
politics and unreasoning prejudice
But now the Methodist conference al
Burlington. where Geo. ID. Heron used
to live and preach, passes resolutions
scoring Mr. Wilson for appointing Her
ron to that meeting with the Russian
bolshevik and for his stand in behalf
of wine and beer. These petty poll
ticians' of the Methodist church ought
TO be above such methods. DO they
not know that it is dealing In 'carpins
criticism even to question the acts
and policies of the present president
of the United States! And to think.
the Methodist conference calls upon
.'our senator's to save the country from
the disasters OF the beer and wine
crusade of the chief executive. The
resolution adopted on Heron and Deer
and wine is as follows:
..rhat we recognize the seriousness
of the hours, the perils threatening
civilization with unspaakable disaster.
and can see no hope except III the TIL
umph of moral and spiritual forces.
That we, therefore. greatly regret the
action of the president in nominating
George, ID. Heron to an important dip
lomatic post sometime ago, and more
recently in recommending to congress
the lifting of the ban on beer and light
wines. Christian sentiment calls for
leadership that faithfully and persist
emily seeks the certain triumphs OF
Christian ide,ls. We respectfully re-
quest our senators to take no backward
step OH this important question:.