davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

In the Superior Court of the State OF
Arizona. in and for the County Of Ora.
ham.
In the matter of the estate of S. S.
Campbell, deceased.
Public notice is hereby given that
the undersigned has been appointed
administrative of the estate of S. S.
Campbell, deceased, and that all per-
sons having claims against the said
decedent or his estate are required to
exhibit them, with the necessary vouch-
ers, within four months after the first
publication of this notice to said ad-
ministratrix, at the office of Walter
Scott, at Stafford, Arizona, the same
being hereby designated as the place
of business of said estate in said Gra-
ham County, Arizona.
MARGARET M. CAMPBELL,
Administrators of the estate of S. s.
Campbell, deceased.
First publication, July 25, 1919.
Last publication, Aug. Is, 1919.
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
A Great Remedy

The merits of Chamberlain Colic
and Diarrhoea Remedy are well known
and appreciated, but there is occasion
ally man who had no acquaintance
with them and should read the follow
ing by F. H. Dear, hotel man at Du-
.puyer, Mont: -Four years ago | used
Chamberlain Collie and Diarrhoea
Remedy with such wonderful results
that ] have since recommended it to
my friends" adv-25-5t
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
IT'S NOT YOUR HEART
.@' IT'S YOUR KIDNEYS

Kidney disease is no respecter OF per-
sons. niajority of the ills anlictng
people today can be traced back to
kidney trouble,
The kidneys are the most important
organs OF the body. They are the
iilterers, the purifiers, OF your blood
Kidney disease is usually indicated by
weariness, sleeplessness nervousness,
despondency, baCkache, stomach trou-
Bile, pain in loins and lower abdomen,
gan stones. gravel, rheumatism. sciatica
and lumbago,
All these arrangements are natures
signals to warn you that the kidneys
need help, You should use GOLD
MEDAL Haarlem OIL Capsules imme-
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Serial No. 0252lS
u. S. Land Office at Phoenix. Arizona,
July 2, 1919.
Notice is hereby given that Frank A.
Boyle, OF Bonita, Arizona, who, on June
2. 1914, made Homestead Entry, No.
0252lS, for H. f. S., l72, II. L. O252lS.
for tract of land described by metes
and bounds, as follows Beginning at
Corner No. /, from whence the 4 Cor
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
Notice

Anyone wanting to rent rooms
or any property of mine in SAT-
ford will see Mrs. E. S. Wicker
sham. Have furnished rooms
and a big house to rent now and
all my property for sale. J. M.
Foster. adv-24-tf
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08

! Thompson, H. P. Sweetser and NJ G.
Comedian and severally made oath to
the foregoing certificate. that the same
is true.
MELVILLE w. KENT,
Justice of the Peace.
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08

diately. The soothing, healing oil stim-
ulates the kidneys, relieves inflamma-
tions and destroys the germs which
have caused 1t. Do not wait until to-
morrow. Go to your druggist today and
insist on GOLD MEDAL Haarlem Oil
Capsules. In twenty-four hours you
should feel health and vigor returning
and will bless the day you first heard
Of GOLD MEDAL HARLEM Oil.
After you feel that you have cured
yourself, continue to take one or two
capsules each day, so as TO keep in
first class condition and ward OF the
danger OF other attacks
Ask for the original imported GOLD
MEDAL brand. Three sizes, Money re-
funded II they do not help you.
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
State of Maine

ATTORNEY GENERALS S OFFICE,
April %, 1919.
| hereby certify that have examined
the foregoing certificate, and the same
is properly drawn and signed, and is
conformable to the constitution and
laws of the State.
FRANKLIN FISHER,
Asst. Attorney General.
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
UNDERTAKEN

Burial caskets carried in stock by
Gila Valley Furniture and Hard.
ware Store, II
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08

Leaving IN the treasury, unsubscribed
for, 8, 3,490.shares.
Said corporation is located in Port
land, in the County of Cumberland.
The number of directors is five, and
their names are H. l.. Smith, c. H..
Mester, f. P. Thompson, II. p. Sweet
ser and M. G. Comedian,
The name of the clerk is II. p.
Sweetser, and his residence is Port
land, Maine.
The undersigned, E. p. Thompson, is
president; the undersigned IL. z. Sweet
ser, is treasurer, and the undersigned
E. P. Thompson, H. Z. Sweetser and
M. G. Comedian, are majority of the
directors Of said corporation.
Witness our hands this 2Sth day of
April A. d. 1919.
E. P. THOMPSON,
President.
II. p. SwEETsER,
Treasurer.
Il. 2. THOMPSON,
II. =. SwEETSER,
M. G. CoNNELLAN,
Directors.
STATE OF MAINE. Sc
CUMBERLAND
PORTLAND, April %, 1919.
Then personally appeared u, ?,
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08

ARAvAIPA LEASING COMPANY
Cumberland, SIS.
Registry of Deeds.
Received April 30, 1919, at 8 h. m.
a. m.
Recorded in Vol. SO, Page 4l9.
ATTEST:
NORMAN TRUE, Register.
A true copy of record.
ATTEST:
NORMAN TRUE, Register.
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
State of Maine

State of Maine
OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF STATE
AUGUSTA, May /, 1919.
Received and filed this day.
ATTEST:
l.. ERNEST THORNTON,
Deputy Secretary of State.
Recorded in Vol. "a, Page l62.
First publication. June q, 1919.
Last publication, Aug. /, 1919.
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08
State of Maine

OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF STATE.
| hereby certify that the foregoing
IS true copy from the records of this
office.
In TESTIMONY WHEREOF, have
caused the seal of the State
to be hereunJo affixed.
Given under my hand at
Augusta, this third day of
@lD May in the year of our Lord
ceoe3 one thousand nine hundred
and nineteen and in the one
hundred and forty-t third year
of the Independence of the
United States of America.
l.. ERNEST THORNTON,
Deputy Secretary of State.
Graham guardian., 1919-08-08

CUMBERLAND
PORTLAND, April %, 1919.
Then personally appeared L, P,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Cro,uing Wants Make Cost
OF Lining Upn1ysterious
Expansion of Population and Elimination of Reser-
voir of Unused Fields Cause for High Prices of
Necessaries of Life, Banker I e Farmers

Moreover, great deal of this land has
lost its fertility.
In competition with the new lands
now available, the average value per
acre of all the farming lands of Iowa,
exclusive of buildings, increased be
tween 1900 and 1910, according to the
Federal census, at the rate of over IL
per cent per annum, or 124 per cent in
ten years. And the increase has been
going on at about the same rate since
1910. And even this is not as sig
nificant as that the average value of
all the farming lands in the United
States increased 108 per cent in the
We turned, about 1896, a sharp cor
ner away from a superabundance of
farm products into relative scarcity.
Since that time population has been
gaining upon food supply From 1900
to 1910, according to the census, the
population of cities and towns in this
country increased 35 per cent and the
rural population increased II per cent,
and that tendency goes on.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23

very conditions which made it neces-
sary for him to leave the land Of
Bolshevism.
Mr.. Burnett's bill to suspend i'm
migration during the period of the
rehabilitation and reabsorption of
our armies and munition workers
certainly looks like a mild enough
measure, but it is another step in
the right direction. 1t is not OPP
posed to-day by any one who has
not something to gain from cheap
labor and hard conditions for the
workingman. Any member of the
SO called upper classes, who never
has to compete with immigrant la
Dor, gains financially every time
cheaper laborer lands on our
shores. Some Of them, however, are
able to rise above such considera-
tons and to favor restrictions, even
though it will be against their own
financial interests.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Uncle Sans School
Has 5000 Graduates

Upton received his discharge few
days ago, and in a few days, after
he returns from visit to Springfield,
ne expects to go to work at the job
of salesman he learned, and also
earned, while selling war savings
stamps for Uncle sam.
The story of the success of this
one graduate Of "Uncle Sans School
for Statesmen suggested that others
might have had similar experiences.
Investigation showed there were many
analogous cases and plenty of evidence
that all Of the $1,000 or more people
who sold war savings stamps in Man
haitian must have gained valuable
training as statesmen from the work.
This training the amateurs have in
reserve in case they ever want to fall
back on selling. The professional
statesmen are already turning to ad-
vantage the additional experience and
training gained in Uncle Sans great
school for statesmen, the war savings
stamp campaign.
Business authorities agree that the
man who can sell is the man who is
of the most value to firm, because
he is the man who directly brings
in the profits. This increase in the
number of trained statesmen and i'm
provement of the training of many
others are bound to be reflected in
business.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
''Let England Worry
about Settling BaI0nces''

There is a strong opinion in Amer
ica," | said, that the state Of the &C
counts between England and America
will make it necessary for US to leave
our interest money abroad or we shall
be swamped by too much money. With
English investments withdrawn, the
balance is very heavily against you,
is it not? ?"
"Why do you not let us worry about
that? Or worry about the money
which other countries owe you? | am
not at all sure that we owe you any
thing. Of course, we have sold great
amounts Of railway end other secur-
ties, but then again other very large
amounts were loaned to the govern
ment in order to pledge against loans
n your country to regulate the fore ign
exchanges. The government took these
securities at scheduled prices, which
are mostly above the present market
rates, and they may buy them or re-
turn them to the owners; in either
event the Indebtedness is owed by you
and the interest payments check
against the payment cf interest by us
on war loans. But there is another
large investment which has not been
pledged and of which very little has
here been sold, and that is our invest
menis in farm mortgage companies. |
think there was some special arrange
ment that these should not be included
in the collateral for loans because it
would not do to run the danger of
selling the collateral and putting your
farmers IN a bad position.
"Thesc farm mortgages certainly are
in excess Of $1,000 900 900, 900. | do not
imagine that we shall owe you more
than $4,000, 100000 in all, and our in
vestments being mostly at higher
rate Of interest than the war loans,
will yield an annual sum which will
just about balance tho payments That
is, when things settle little; every
thing is upset just now, for although
we are out Of fighting we are both at
war and at peace, and one hardly
knows how to act"
"Have you any fears for the future
of England financially? Will the war
debts be 100 great a burden?"
at would not be right to say that
/ have no fears. I do not know what
will be the ultimate effect of the
money waste as represented by the
munitions and other property de-
stroyed, but that is really not so great
an amount after all, for the bulk of
the expenditures has been in food and
property that only substituted, extrav-
agantly, of course, for things which
we would have required in peace. For
people must eat and wear clothing
anyway, and it does not make a sub
stantia difference in the national
wealth whether the state or the ndi-
vidual does the paying
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23

1t is argued on the other side that
the case is by no means so simple
as have stated it. That I
deny fatty. The case is exactly as
simple as l have stated it. Thew
who try to introduce complications
and subtleties into the argument
are only trying to confuse the ar
gument and lead astray those minds
that have not enough economic
training to enable them to keep
their bearings in the midst of the
wind and noise of political contro-
versy. Every. counter argument that
has ever been urged is easily un-
derstood and easily answered.
1t is said, for example, that since
labor produces everything, there
fore there cannot by any possibility
be too much labor until there is too
much of everything that labor pro-
duces. To begin with, one might
ask, why then is it ever necessary
for labor to move from one place to
another, why should it come here at
ALL or when here, why should any
Of it move West? The answer is
that there may be too much in one
spot. Again, there may be too much
of one kind to balance up the other
kinds that have to be used with it.
For example, it may be possible that
there could never be too many hod-
carriers, but if there we're in one
place more than were needed to wait
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Professor Of Economics IN HARVARD
University

Professor Of Economics IN HARVARD
University
TIME FRIENDS of the American
wage worker fall into two
u classes: first, those who flat
ter him and cultivate his friend
ship by telling him what he likes to
hear; second, those who are trying
TO create conditions under which he
can prosper and still retain his in
dependence without help from any
one They who favor the restric-
ton of immigration fall into the
latter class.
Every known economic law that
hears on the case at all leads to the
conclusion, first, that a restriction
of immigration will put the Ameri-
can laborer in a better position to
bargain to his own advantage and
TO secure good wages for himself !;
second, that unrestricted immigra-
ton gives the employer of labor an
advantage in the bargaining proc
ess and enables him to hire labor
on somewhat better terms for him.
self. The writer will undertake to
defend both these conclusions
against all corners.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Best Record Made
BY PosfoM flee Cierk

Charles f. Plumridge, jr.. who d.
rected the sales at the theatre in
Times Square and at other outdoor
booths, found that the reputation he
had gained in the campaign led him
into q good job. He had been a mil
hnery salesman before he got into
the war savings work. but the job in
that business that his stamp work
has won for him is worth far more
than his former position.
Geotf Wiler was another profession
al salesman who found that his war
savings work led to better things in
his own line. During the campaign
he put in a lot of time organizing
the "salesmen's drive" This brought
hlm in contact with all of the live
wire statesmen in the city. He proved
such an exceedingly live wire him
self that he received half dozen
offers of exceptionally good Jobs.
The one war savings stamp sales
man who made the best individual
record of them all is still holding
down non-selling job. He is Ed
ward Nadel, q postoffice clerk in the
Times Square postoifice station. Ma
dels record of sales, all made in odd
moments and in his own time in the
evenings. totallcd more than 81 900 900.
He made his great sale to the crowds
In Times Square. DESPITE all the other
crack statesmen who worked this rich
spot, he, an unframed man, set a record
that none of the others cai.u within a
mile of. Needless TO say he had plenty
OF oilers of selling jobs, but postoifice
WORK with war savings stamps selling
on Inc side stilt satisfies him.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Higher Wages Bod
For Socialist AgitatOrs

Every Socialist agitator knows
perfectly we'll that Socialism will
never have a ghost of show if
wages become so high and working
conditions so good as they will be-
come in this country if immigration
is restricted. His only chance is to
import such masses of cheap labor
and to make working conditions so
bad as to create dissatisfaction.
Every social uplifter knows that he
will have nothing to uplift if i'm
migration is effectively restricted.
When the labor market is properly
balanced up, that is, when laborers
are as hard to find as employers now
are, wages will become so good as
to enable the whole laboring popu-
lation to uplift itself. The social
uplifter will then be out of job.
Even so, the wisest of them are
frankly and whole heartedly in
favor of restriction.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Conceires Nothing
u. s. Cannot DO

Robert Fleming is not a well-known
figure to the American public; but
there is not banker or railroad man
who does not know him. for he has
directed the bulk of English invest
ment in America for more than forty
years He is said to know more about
American railroads than any man in
through the panic years he has slipped
quietly into the country. conferred
with a few bankers, and then started
on inspection trips which have in their
entirety covered probably every loot
Of the United States.
Mr.. Fleming is the English authority
on American investments and has d.
rccted billions and billions of capital
into American stocks and bonds. II
would be hard to find railway re-
organization in America that was put
through without his counsel and as
sistance. There are international bank
ers who have their names more talked
about (Robert Fleming never gets into
the newspapers, and | think this is the
first time that he has ever talked for
pubication), but there are none who
carry more weight. Because of his ex-
pericnce and position he is a member
OF the committee appointed by Parlia
ment to report on the financial condi-
ton and facilities Of the British En-
pirc-~on the financial preparedness for
peacc--and therefore what he says, al
though unofficial. probably represents
the best financial opinion in England
- have always expected" he said
70 me, that some day America would
pc creditor nation. ! did not aec
now 1T was possible long to postpone
that condition. | have been going to
america since 1873 going every year
and travelling about to look nj rail
ROADS and farms, and each year ! have
bcen more and Inogoy impressed with
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
B0lSheUists viii Seek
Escape From O.rn Creations

Now suppose that, in addition to
the released soldiers and munition
workers who are to be thrown on the
labor market, we should import
few hundred thousand additional
workers, how will that affect the sit
uation? Does one need to be an
economist to venture a prediction?
Not only is there likely to be con-
siderable immigration, but it is
likely to be from those parts of the
world where labor has the lowest
standard of living. Bolshevists in
particular will have to leave the
country of Bolshevism and 90 to
some country where they can earn
an honest living. The Bolshevist's
own best chance will be to get away
from Bolshevism and go to some
country which has kept it's senses,
and where productive industry is
encouraged and rewarded. He will,
if he can, come here to get an honest
job, but in so doing he will be MAX
ing it harder for our own people to
get jobs. Besides, he will, after he
has got the job, do all he can to
destroy the very conditions which
gave him his job, and to create the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Normal Balance a
Goal for Educators

In short, industries must be bal
anced up, just as the soil of the
farmer or the nation of a man must
be balanced. Possibly we have never
had too many cranberries, but when
sugar was scarce last winter people
did not care to buy many cram
berries. That situation has pre-
clsely the same effect on the cram
berry market as though there had
been absolutely too many cranber-
ries. A nation needs a balanced
population. If there is more of one
kind of labor than is needed to
balance up the other kind, the kind
that is relatively too abundant will
be as badly off as though there were
absolutely too much of it.
Our whole system of popular ed
ucation is and ought to be designed
to redistribute our population occu-
pationally so as to create a normal
balance. 1t should aim to reduce the
number Of unskilled laborers as to
make them somewhat scarcer and
harder to find than they now are. 1t
should also aim so to increase the
number of highly trained mental
workers, business men, captains of
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Ehen Pages ARE Up
Factory Products Are High

The same influences which affect food
affect cotton and wool, and when food
and clothing go up, of course wages
must go up, and when wages 20 up, all
manufactured goods must go up.
venture the opinion that in the last
twenty years the greater part of all
the gains that have been made in the
manufacturing industries, by inven-
ton, by discovery, by new methods, by
improved organization, have been Off
set to the masses Of the people by the
hlgher cost Of food, clothing and
shelter.
This is grave situation. 1t looks
On the surface Of things as though we
were losing out in the contest with
nature. We know it to be true that
as population grows more dense it is
more difficult to extract living from
the resources Of nature, unless the
disadvantages of greater population
are Offset by improved methods Of
productlon. About 100 years ago, be-
fore the effects Of the Introduction Of
machinery were fully appreciated, the
outlook for the masses of the people
was thought to be very gloomy. The
command of man over the resources
OF nature did not seem to be equal
TO providing even miserable living
to the population, to say nothing Of
ameliorating their condition. Nautilus
published his famous essay in which
he seemed TO prove that population in
evitably increased faster than the food
supply. People seriously discussed
starvation and plague and war as in
cytable and perhaps benefcient means
OF limiting the population.
But The development Of the steam
engine and the locomotive changed the
conditions rapidly. 1t opened up tho
Mississippi Valley and other fertile
regions, and with the self-binder and
other inventions brought relief to the
world. But relief for how long? The
rise of prices since 1900 shows that
the old problem was only pushed
back. 1t never can be permanently
solved 20 long ns the population Of
the world continues To increase. IT. can
only be met by continuously de-
yeIoping agriculture. SO while / say
that the outlook for farming az q
calling IL better than Tor genera
ton, / urge the Improvement Of ngri-
culture for the very salvation Of 80.
! ciety.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23
Fears No Scarcity
M Supply OF Money

i do not fear money shortage.
The companies which will need money
may be divided into three classes. The
first consists of firms which started in
war business shortly after the BEGIN
nlng of the war and they have been
able to accumulate reserves sufficient
Tor all their needs or have tangible
property upon which to make advances
The second class comprises those firms
work and, the taxation rate being high
er, have not had the opportunity to ac-
cumulate reserves. But their extern
sions have largely been written down
at a favorable basis and the changes
which they will require are not extern
sive, although the writing down does
leave the owners with most of their
property in bricks and mortar. And
finally come the firms organized purely
for war work and without an estab-
lished market for any pre-war product.
1t has been urged that these should
not be allowed to peter out and that
state assistance should be given. Our
committee was not in favor of taking
the state into the finance of private
industry because that would be I'M
fair to private investors in unaided
industry and might lead to incalcu-
liable lengths. l think that these in
dustries will have to stand or fall
upon their respective merits; if they
are sound they will be able to get
capital; if they are unsound it is in
the national interest that they be
wound up.
MANY other matters are bound up
in these requirements. and chief among
them is the early settlement of a ma
tonal fiscal policy, the rationing Of
raw materials, the satisfactory termina-
ton of the war contracts, and the
disposal of the state owned factories
and surplus war materials both raw
and finished.