davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
No ss-AN OUT-oF-DOoRs PETE IN ENGLAND T 1SsS

Happy rustices, best content
 With the cheapest merriment; And possess no other fear,
 Than to want to wake next year.
 At these fetes there was probably wine for the aristCcrats present, but the majority of the people drank ale and beer. They put many things into these. however, to make various drinks that do not seem especially palatable to us, but which found great favor. One drink, popularly known as lambs wool, was ale to which had been added toasts, nutmeg, roast ed crab apples and sugar. This was comparatively simple as contrasted with the fearsome liquor called egg ale.
 The maker of this drew 12 gallons of ale to which he added the juice from eight pounds of beef, a pound of raisins, oranges and spice. Then a dozen eggs and the beef were put into a bag and left in the barrel until the ale had stopped fermenting. Then two quarts of Malaga sack, a
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21

lot of straw, in the bottom of large blowing tin horns and singing up in Balloon, Boys with extraordinary the evening the party front of Wheeler Maynes drug sore cooling their parched hroas with iced soda of them pronounced the beverage excellent in deed it The last heard of the party they driving slowly State street advising the boys to get in that balloon that everybody talking We don't know whether any of the boys got "up' not 
 handsome young widow applied to of prominent physicians lately to relieve her of three distressing complaints with which she affected.
 the place. said, T little appetite What shall I take for that?'
 For that madam, you should take air ahd exercise
 And doctor, quite fidgetty at night time, and afraid to be alone. What shall take for that?"
 For that I only recommend you husband
 Fe! doctor but, have the blues terribly. What shall take for that?"
 For that madam you besides taking the and husband to take good newspaperay the Daily Weekly Farmer"
 The widow very wisely followed the advice we are happy say has entirely recovered
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
ART OF GETTING ON WITH PERSONS

ID Ev. EDWARD A. GEORGE the learned pastor pro tenn IN of the United Church, discusses ing strikes from the standpoint people deal with things but with other" The topic developed George Is so perfectly master The viewpoint correct being method of treating the subject
 All the dsagreements human society come under the head of not being able to get along with persons evident that able get along there would have been world Equally there would be wasteul costly strikes and ocouts But for other unable to along with each other and they cd themselves in conflicting and contrasting systems really difficult and serious dsageemens not the between individuals but the failures between groups dividuals organized into systems.
 There many accounting for the comparatively good individuals chief of which laws for the control and eXaneous settlement of ndvd ual disputes
 The individual seldom days fights duel. The courts settle his if he cannot settle peacefully
 The strikes out of contrasting systems. They group troubles Upon each side is power Upon the side the employers wealth authority Upon CTS, numbers and all that numbers imply.
 In such a private activities among directly concerned who nevertheless desire to the disagree ment limited.
 The newspaper must consider upon adveris- ers and upon the other side its circulation For the advers CTS in newspaper are pretty certain to be out of sympathy with strike and it's readers pretty certain by the larger Der of them, to be in sympathy with it.
 The pulpit is held in bondage almost tight by this stnct of self preservation to virtual and unavoidable neutrality
 the itself sought adequate for the composition of group difficulties Against be pro- League Nations Against industrial war public r- bunas with to decide what any dispute justice.
 The Golden Rule prescribes just personal relations quarrel is the principle itself but application of the principle.
 The man validity the Golden Rule insists that collective bargaining violation it. while opponent also founding himself the Golden le that wormen entitled by it's authority that very right
 Come then to the conclusion that strikes form of personal disagreement which settled cussion about and action the application of the ule
 The whole body of the world to be rid late it's supreme laws to such end.
 The whole body of the naton to be rid of strikes establish supreme machinery of determination settle ment.
 By the specific fashions but persons would be enabled to get along with other persons.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21

sweet wine, were added, the ale was bottled and was soon ready for use.
 The country people also made in toxicating drinks from many growing things in the gardens and woods. Some of these included blackberry ale, apricot ale and elderberry beer.
 The curiosities of Elizabethan drinking were not confined to the drink themselves. Mention must be made of the "ale-yard," a drinking vessel This was made of glass and was just a yard in length. It was slender, holding little more than a pint, and the closed end terminated in a ball. Good drinkers were sup posed to empty these without taking the glass from their mouths. It was not a difficult task while the tube was filled with the ale, but when air reached the expanded bulb at the end the liquor came out with a splash and usually gave the drinker a shower bath, very much to the de- light of the onlookers.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
LOOKING BACK 50 YEARS

(From The Farmer Thursday August 2l lS69l
 A foolish fellow in New Britain undertook to brbe the City with S5 bill Of the too small himself fined $0 and costs which brought money into the city treasury
 The factory at North Bridgeport under the ent of Lord Co., commenced the manufacturing of felt this week There about twenty hands employ ed which number will be increased to forty fifty
 A Queer Fence-The Journal and Courier New Haven tells of church fence which built through the ladies of others It must have been unpleasant females, but should like to style fence it
 wagon loads of young people of both our city evening from Fairfield, straw party and conduct while it evident for nothing nobody but themselves and their enjoyment of the parties consisted nearly many felers all of whom seated
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21

One reason for the popularity of these out-of-doOrs fetes was because suitable indoor accommodations were not so available. Another was per haps because the population was much smaller, and strangers were not so apt to join or to look on
 Robert Herrick, exiled from his be- loved London to a small parish in Devonshire, is the laureate of these curious open-air observances of the rural population. And it is signifi- cant that in nearly all of his poems describing wakes and other festivities, there is always mention of the heavy drinking indUlged in Here are the closing lines to "The Wake" which apparently depicts the riotous scenes in scores of English villages in ShakeSpeare's time:
 Near the dying of the day,
 There will be a cudgelplay,
 Where a coxcomb will be broke, Ere a good word can be spoke; But the anger ends all here,
 Drenched in ale or drowned in beer.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
CFrom a Contemporary DrawingD

(From a Contemporary Drawing.)
 Within recent years open air festi- vals and entertainments have been gaining favor in America. In Shakes peare's time, they were even more common. Merry-making on holidays were observed in all the towns and villages. Dancing was much indulg- ed in, and on these occasions it must be recorded that the men drank as freely as they did indoors. But these festivities were not new to Shakes peare's time. From time immem Orial the English had held all sorts of merry-makings in the open. Eng land had adored mUmmings, pageants and interludes for generations when Elizabeth came to her throne" says one historian. There had been, time out of mind, disguisings and masqu- ings on high days and holidays, pup pets in booths at fairs, and bride aIes.' as the commoner wedding fes- tivities were called, theatricals in barns, inn yards and on London streets"
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
RECREATION ACTIVITIES

Recreation activities today announo- ed included a circus at the Old Mn playground tomorrow evening and a double band concert for Sunday. In the afternoon the Wheeler X Wilson band will play at Beardsley Park and In the evening the Harvey Hubbe,I band will give postponed concert at Seaside Park.
 The girls of the several playgrounds are holding swimming meet at Sea side Park today. There are several events on the program and prizes will be awarded.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
REPEAL OF DAYLIGHT SAVING LAW

ENATE AND HOUSE by overwhelming votes have repeal - ed the daylight saving law the the Presi- dent This victory for the farmers who antagonzed law chiefly trains were set back on railroad schedules that the farmers had to make them Had this feature of daylight saving been reconcied probably would not have been repealed There position the law the part of electric light and gas panies but this relatively tiny.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
HAVE YOU GOT SPA?

+ 4 man bought Manhattan Is- ; 4 land for S24. , 4 The point to this story is that ; + he had the S24. ] ! There are scores who complain J X vociferousiy and frequently that ; < the road to wealth is always ] 4 blocked. ! < Yet when small opportunity ; < opens up, the capital necessary ; < to take advantage of it is lack + ing. j < Where is the man so poorly ; < paid in the United States today ] < that he cannot save fraction of , + his earnings? ] + Accumulation of the smallest ] < sums will in time provide for ; < the purchase of a War Savings ! < Stamp, which immediately be- , < gins working for you. , 4 4 4 | 4 | 4 y< f 4 f 4 < 4 4 4 < -S
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21

Each person who this question to himself Will determined his satisfaction his actual state Of
 ind Any really believes that Lodge and Knox ought make another treaty may regard himself genuine and unqaed opponent of League of Nation and soundly determined keep maximum quantity of anarchy in the world the longest possible time.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
OBITUARY
GIOVANNI NGLESE.

The funeral of Giovanni Inglese was held at s o'clock this morning from his late home, 990 Grand street, and at S:30 from St. Augustine's R. C., where a solemn mass of requiem was celebrated. Burial was at St. Mfcha els cemetery.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
JOHN w, DEAN,

John w. Dean, infant son of Jos eph J. and Lucy Dean, died yester- day. Funeral services will be held Friday morning at 10 o'clock at the parlors of Rourke 6 Boucher, Main street. Burial will be in St. MichaePs $ cemetery.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
PARCEL POST TO SPAIN

Announcement has been made todav by post office officials of the trans mission of parcel post packages from this country to Spain. including the Canary and Balearic Islands, which will begin on September l.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
A TEST QUESTION

VXI HO WOULD like to see Senator Lodge and Senator w Knox American delegation to Europe to make a peace treaty?
 thinks he would prefer the treaty they might bring home the treaty the President has brought home?
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
CHARGED WITH NoN-sUPPoRT.

Mark Faverean, of Redding, wa arraigned in the City Court thii morning charged with non-suppoTt The case was continued until Septem- Der 4
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21
TIE OFFICIAL A. E.F. COhARAUNIQUE
 ISSUED ONE YEAR AGO TODAY

August 2i (No. 99)-Sma hostile attacks in the Vosges and northwest of Foul broke down before reaching lines
 Yesterday avators successfully bombed the railway at All machines returned
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-08-21

Something You Want ? Use Times Want Ads
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
GENERAL AND JESU|TS
OFFICER WITHDRAWS HIS STATE
MENT THAT THE END JUSTl.
FlES THE MEANS.

Says the Canadian Register and Ex-
tension:
1--WE have to thank General Maurice
for the following letter addressed to
the Editor of The Daily News, and
published in that journal recently:
In your issue of Aug. 80 you publish
ed review of mine of Ludendorff's s
"Reminiscences of the Great War;" in
which occurred the following PASSAGE.
Long before the elder Moltke Great
ed the German general staff, another
great militarist had founded great
and powerful society. Loyola taught
his followers that the end justifes
the means, and Ludendorff and his
colleagues in other times and for 9TH
er purposes adopted the principle Of
the Jesuits." / wrote this passage
with my mind upon Ludendorff, rather
than upon the Jesuits, and l did not
verify my references, as I should have
done. have now investigated, to
the best of my ability, the long con-
troversy which has ragged between the
Jesuits and their opponents on this
question, and I have been unable to
find that there is any evidence that
Loyola taught his followers that the
end juStifies the means. |, therefore,
desire to withdraw that statement
and to apologize for having made it. y
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
GREEK AND RUTHEN|AA
ORTHODOX WIN COURT BATTLE
OVER CATHOLICS.

A recent supreme court decision
gave Pueblo church to the Orthodox
fold, in opposition to the Catholics of
the Ruthenian-Greek rite. Some years
ago, a Ruthenian priest in COM
munion with the Pope, established the
parish and erected the building. He
left, then an Orthodox priest assumed
charge. The people, like SO many of
the Ruthenian-Greek rite in Colorado,
began to attend. The services of the
Russian Orthodox church and the
Ruthenian-Greek rite of the Catholic
Church are very much alike, both be-
ing said in Old Slavonic, not in Latin
as is our rite. Some people preferred
the Old Slovenian to the Latin, even
though it meant going into schism
Some, however, were faithful and OBJ
jected to the going over of the congre-
cation to the schismatics. A court
action was started, but, after lengthy
fight, the supreme court has given
the church to the Orthodox
| A Ruthenian priest who worked in
Colorado some months ago estimated
that 500 Catholics of his rite were
attending Orthodox services in thai
diocese, rather than come to the Latir
rite churches. Lack of instruction is
almost wholly to blame.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
FORMER ST. PAUL PRIEST
REV. BENJAMIN DURAND DIES OF
ACclDENT-HAD BEEN PASTOR
AT OSSEO AND SALTWATER.

Rev. Benjamin Durand, formerly OF
st. Paul, died on November 90, at
Lake Charles, La, from the effects OF
an accident received he previous day
Father Durand MS ordained in
France in 1872, and came to this dio,
cese in 1890. For a while he was
pastor at Osseo, and then became pas,
tor of st. Joseph's Church, Saltwater
Mimi. In 1895 he went from Mime.
sofa to Louisiana, where, after many
years of faithful service, as pastor at
Cypremort, La, his age, so years
forced him to resign his parish. He
then went to Lake Charles, La.
where he served as chaplain in St
Patrick's Sanitarium
On November %, BY some unex
planned accident, he fell from an out
side gallery which goes around the
second story of the building, and was
so bruised that he died the following
night after, however, receiving all the
sacraments. Bishop Jeanmard, of La,
fayette, his Ordinary, presided at his
funeral at Scott, La, On December /
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
BLAMING THE IRISH
FAIR QUESTIONS AS TO ATTI-
TUDE OF IRISH DURING
PAST WAR.

A favorite argument with those who
are not in sympathy with Ireland's
struggle for Home Rule, is that a
great number of Irishmen who might
have shouldered arms in the recent
war took out their grudge against
England by refusing to volunteer. One
who reads Mr.. John Barnes article,
Fair Play in Ireland" contributed to
a recent number of the Catholic
World, may we'll ask whether such a
fact, if it be a fact, is not bound up
with the question of cause and effect.
What part Ireland would have acted
in the late war, notes that writer, ii
Pitt had played fair with the Irish
people and refused to soil his hands
with the dirty work of stealing her
Parliament; or if Gladstone's efforts
had been crowned with success and
so much as one generation of Irish
men had been allowed to grow up to
feel that the British flag could be to
them something like what it is to
Canadian or an Australian; or even
if in 1914, the government, after dan
Cling before the eyes of a heartsore
people the promise of better things,
did not pull it away just when loyal
ty was most needed-is a question
which each one will be able to an
swer wisely for himself according to
his knowledge Of human nature.
"The fact is," continues Mr.. Barnes.
''that in the year of grace, one thou
sand nine hundred and nineteen, the
Irishman, after more than seven CEN
turies of conquest, is more than ever
"a disaffected subject of the British
Crown far more disaffected than he
was at the beginning of the century.
The cause of the increased discon-
tent is another chapter added to the
already too long story of misrule.'
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
PRESIDENT De VALERA
IRISH LEADER is IN NEW YORK
FOR NEEDED REST.

Eamon de Valera, president of the
Republic of Ireland, has returned to
New York after a two months speak
ing tour which took him to the Pa
cif1c coast. At the Waldorf
he said the reception by the people
was "a marvellous demonstration of
the sympathy of the American people
for the cause of Irish independence" ("
Everywhere he went, he said, he
found evidence of this sympathy.
Frank P. Walsh, chairman of the
American commission on Irish inde-
pendence, issued statement in
which he said that, s'in spite of the
fact that much legitimate news de-
veloped on the tour, certain infiuen-
tial press associations saw fit to say
nothing of the De Valera meetings
or receptions, except on few occa-
sions when their dispatches conveyed
the impression to the country at large
that hostility was shown to President
De Valera and the Irish cause by sec
tions of the American people
Mr.. De Valera, according to Mr.
Walsh, was both preceded and fol
lowed throughout the country by Brit
ish agents, who were out to wreck the
tour, if possible"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
PLAN TO EXTEND WORK IN
FOREIGN MISSION FIELDS
BOARD OF CATHOLIC MISSIONS
WILL COORDINATE ALL MIS-
SlONARY ACTIVITY.

Chicago is to be the headquarters
of a new Catholic Mission movement
it is said, which will not only co-or
dinate all mission work within Ameri
ca. but will extend it's scope to the
Far and Near East and to other for
eign lands.
The plans for this movement are
rapidly taking shape, following the
first meeting OF the Board at the resi-
dence of Archbishop Mundelein a
fortnight ago. The following mem
bers Of the Board were present:
Archbishop Mundelein, Archbishop
Patrick ]. Hayes of New York, Arch
bishop Harty of Omaha, Archbishop
Moeller of Cincinnati, and Bishop
Cancvin of Pittsburgh.
The church, the school, the pulpit,
the platform, the press and the Cath
olic societies are to be enlisted in
fostering the missionary spirit y
Archbishop Mundelein said in discus
sing the proposed work. Much of
the money will help not only in re-
ligious matters, but in works Of mercy
and charity, in housing the homeless,
clothing the naked and in instructing
the ignorant, especially in the Far and
Near East, who have suffered by re-
sources cut off or diminished by the
worlds war.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
PRIEST IS KILLED
FORMER NAVY CHAPLAIN FALLS
SEVEN STORIES TO DEATH.

The Rev. Edward B. Henry, former
chaplain in the United States navy
fell from a seventh story window of
hotel in Philadelphia last Monday,
and died shortly after of his injuries.
Father Henry arrived in the city
and was joined by his mother, Mrs.
Edward B. Henry, and his sister, Mrs.
Vincent Kerens, both of New York,
They were about to leave the hotel
on a shopping tour before going to
Atlantic City for the benefit of his
health, when Father Henry returned
to his room to get his overcoat. AS
he was leaving, Mrs. Henry called to
him to raise the window as the room
was warm. Evidently he fell out while
opening the window.
A deputy coroner said he believed
the priest had been seized with an at
tack of vertigo.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
FRANCIS De zULUETA
FIRST CATHOLIC SINCE 1885 AT
OXFORD IN CHAIR OF CIVIL
LAW.

The important academic post of Re-
gius Professor of Civil Law in the
University Of Oxford is to be filled
by Mr.. Francis de Zuleuta, who has
been appointed to the professorship.
The Regius Professorship is a Royal
nomination.
The new professor is a cousin of
his Eminence Cardinal Merry del Val
and of the Spanish Ambassador in
London. A very interesting incident
in connection with the new appoint
ment is that Mr. De Zulueta is the
only Catholic who has been appointed
to the chair since 1886. His Catholic
predecessor in the professorship was
DR.. John Storey, who suffered death
for the Faith under Elizabeth, being
hanged at Tyburn on June l, 1871.
Blessed John Storey was beatified in
1886.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
DR.. N. T. EGAN
FORMER AMBASSADOR TO DEN
MARK URGES U. S. TO HOLD
WORLD POWER.

Maurice Francis Egan, formerly
Minister to Denmark, made plea last
week before the Institute of Arts and
Sciences of Columbia University for
tie United States to take its place ii
the councils of the world, and for a
change in this country's present meth
DDS Of choosing it's Representatives in
foreign capitals. He said in part:
I'VE ought to see that our diplo-
matte service becomes not a mere
ornament or a refuge for men who go
abroad because they cannot manage
their affairs at home or because they
are merely rich. Our people must re-
wise their impressions of our diplo-
matte service if they expect their ma
ton to assume it's proper place in the
affairs of the world.
1T seems that we can no longer
avoid entangling alliances which
George Washington warned us against
when we were an isolated nation con
sisting of thirteen states. We are a
world power today and for a time at
least the most potent of world powers.
But it is not sufficient that we should
depend upon the mere power of our
wealth and resources. We must learn
to understand the language of Europe,
to know something of the psychology
of the Orientals and cease to believe
that our local prejudices, or even our
principles, can be understood by the
people with whom we are to deal"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-12-13
THE LOSSES OF FRANCE
CERTIFICATES GIVEN TO FAM
LIES IN FRANCE.

On November 2, the Day of the
Dead, 100000 certificates were pre-
sented to the families of French SOL
every commune in France a collec-
tive certificate, containing the names
of the inhabitants who have been
killed in the war, has been received.
But a number of associations have
now joined to render individual hom-
age to every family that has suffered
loss, and there are a million and a
half families from which at least one
person gave his life in the war.