davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Hollweg Says He
 in Ohio Mine Shaft

Berlin, Oct. 31.-Dr. von Beth- mann-Hollweg, German chancellor during the greater part of the var, spent nearly two hours in the wit ness chair today before the natDnal assembly subcommittee which is in- vestigating the war.
 The former chancellor said he sharply condemned the submarine warfare, but admitted the infl,ence of Admiral von Tirpitz, Lude1dorff and won Hindenburg was so srong that the German people were con vinced of it's justification, ane fol. lowed their generals blindly.
 His voice almost broke with emo- tion as he told of his efforts tomeet his responsibilities, both to the ,eop'e at home and the soldiers il the trenches. When he tried to ppose the submarine war, he said. Gnerals Ludendorff and von Hindenbug wir- ed the foreign office that Germany would lose the campaign on tie west front and that she must hae the submarine war.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Exeter "Dies Out'
 at Electric Plant.
 Leaving City Dark

The dying out" of an exeter at the Pine Bluff company's power plant yesterday morning at o'clock left the city in darkness for more than an hour. There are three ey- citers in the plant usually two serv- ing as auxiliaries. Two are oper- ated by steam, and one by electricity One of the steam-operated exciters was shipped recently for repairs When the motor-driven machine "went dead" yesterday morning, the dynamos were switched to the steam. driven exciter, but an open connec- tion had developed, and it was some time before this could be located. As soon as it was found and remedied again there was light.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
WALTERS RECEIVE P,IZE.

Miss Nellie Giles and Gu Jones were decreed the best waltzrs in a dancing contest at the Halowe.'en dance of the Young Mems Dancing club, at the Shriner's tenple, last night. Each was awarded apair of fine kid gloves. The judes were Mrs. Murdaugh, Mrs. Josephie Hunt, Joe Cook. F. R. Campster ad D. B. Quinn. There were many contest, ants. This was the first lance of the Young Mems Dancing cib. whlch, plans victory ball at the Shinrers
 temple on the evening of November
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Distillers Attack
 War Time ''Dry" Act

Chicago, Oct. 31.-Suit to enjoin the government from enforcing the war time prohibition act and attack ing it as unconstitutional was filed in the United States district court late today by Levy Mayer, counselor for the distillers.
 The suit alleges the war time pro- hibition violates the fifth and tentr amendments to the constitution.
 The action was directed against United States District Attorney Char les F. Clyne and is one of similar action filed or to be filed in various cities by Mir. Mayer, in behalf of the distiller's.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
MOST OF THE SAGE 5O.MIrLION ESTATE GOES TO CHARITY

+ New York, Oct. 31.-Mrs. + Russell Sage left an estate with # gross value of s49, 9,O51 ,O45, ac- + cording to a report of the state + appraiser, made public today. # The principal individual bene- 4 ficiary is Mrs. Sage's brother, + Joseph Jeremiah Slocum, who + receives s7,157,7O More than + 50 charitable and educational in- + stitutions receives bequests + ranging from S10O,0OO to more + $1,000,000.
 +
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
CUT THIS QUILT IS WORTH
 MONEY.

DON'T MISS THIS. Cut out this shp enclose with Dc to Foley and Co:. 2SS5 Sheffield Ave-, Chicago, Ill.. wrltlng your name and address clearly; You will receive in return a trial package containing Folev,s Honey and Tar Compound. for coughs. colds and croup. Foley Kid- ney Pills and Foley Cathartic Tablets. Mann's Pharmacy adu
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Deputies on Guard
 at Alabama Camps

Birmingham, Ala, Oct. 31.- Scores of extra deputy sheriffs were sent to the mining camps of the Ala bama coal fields today while prep arations were going forward for the strike of miners set for midnight.
 No estimate was available tonight. The union claims more than 15,OOO quit while operators declared the la- bor will be surprised by the number remaining at work.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Mrs. Robins Heads
 Women's Congress

Washington, Oct. 31.-Mrs. Rav- mond Robbins of the American dele gation was elected president of the
 international congress of, working women here today.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Predicts Mines of
 District IA Will
 Be Tied Up Tight

Chicago, Oct. 31.-District IA of the United Mine Workers of Ameri- ca, with membership of approxi- mately 13.000 in Kansas and part of Missouri, will be tied up 100 per cent by tomorrow morning. according to a message received today by Alexan- der Howat, president of the district, from August Dorchy, vice president, with headquarters at Pittsburg, Kan.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Fields in West
 Kentucky Escape

Paducah. Ky.. Oct. 31.-Coal mine operators in this city tonight declar- ed that the strike of bituminous coal miners set for midnight would in no way affect the West Kentucky fields. Officials of the St. Charles mine, with offices in Paducah. said that the operators had signed an agree ment with the miners six weeks ago, which forbids them to participate in the present strike.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Oklahoma Figures
 on Coal Strike

Oklahoma City, Oct. 31.-Unoffi- cial figures received here tonight by telephone from coal operators in various mining districts of Okla homa give the number of mines and the approximate number of men who will strike as follows:
 Henryetta 35 mines. 5000 men; Coalgate 20 mines. 2.500 men: Ok mulgee 9 mines 1000 men and Me Alester 50 mines, 5000 men.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
WOODMEN HEAR BOB" JONES

Headed by their band and uniform ed degree team, members of the To- cal w. o. w. camp last night march ed to the tabernacle and joined the big audience which heard an impress sive sermon against sinfulness by Evangelist Bob" Jones. Tho in- terrupted by the heavy rain, MT. Jones finished his discourse, none of the audience showing inclination to depart until they had heard the con- clusion.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
TWO MARRIAGES ANNI1II,rn

Two marriages were annulled hv Tnancellor John M.. Elliott yesterday. N Natie Davis obtained a divorce from Fred Davis, because of cruel treat. ment and Charley Robinson was aavorced from Jamie Robinson, be-
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01

Metal mine operators of Virginia City, Nev., have signed an agreement with the international union of mine, mill and smelter workers, providing
 for absolute union shop conditions.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01

H. K. Calvert and Dolph Liberty nave formed a partnership and will open a barber shop at 1O7 East Sec. ond avenue today. MT. Calvert has been with the o. K. shop for several years. except for the period he serv- ed with the United States army. Mr. Liberty has been with the Pines barber shop.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Troops in Tennessee.

Knoxville, Tenn, Oct. 31.-Major General E. M. Lewis, it was announ- ced here tonight, has ordered three companies of federal troops to come to Knoxville from Camp Gordon, At lanta, Ga., to be ready to enter the coal fields of East Tennessee of Eastern Kentucky, in event trouble arises following the strike of miners called for Friday midnight.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01

Dr. J. H. Schwarzman, an author ity on the silk business, says that Japan with it's cheap labor will soon undersell American silk manufactur- CTS unless 100 per cent duty is im- posed on imports.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
DON'T DISREGARD A COLD.

A neglected cold may develop into
 most serious sickness. The influ. enza and pneumonia that swept the country a year ago were preceded by an epidemic of colds. Foley's Honey and Tar will check a cold if taken in time. It loosens phlegm and mucus, clears air passages, eases hoarseness, stops tickling throat. Mann's Phar- macy. adv.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
STRAWN MINERS QUIT.

Fort Worth, Tex, Oct. 31.-Six hundred coal miners at Strawn walk ed out about 9 o'clock tonight. It was reported that union miners at Thur Der and Bridgeport would walkout at midnight, making about 2,50O in all on strike, but telegraph and telephone offices at both places are closed for the night.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
MICHIGAN MINES SUSPEND.

Bay City, Mich. Oct. 31.-Opera- tions in practically all Michigan mines were suspended for the dura- tion of the strike when the day shifts left work this evening, there being few mines in the state working night forces, William Stevenson, president of district "A, announced tonight.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
DUNDEE GETS DECISION.

Milwaukee, Oct. 31.-Johnny Dun- dee. New York lightweight boxer, to- night was given the newspaper decis- ion over Willie Jackson at the end of fast 10 round no-decision contest. Dundee was unmarked, while Jack sons nose suffered from several stiff jabs.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
German Reservist
 is Given 10 Years

Fredericton, N. D., Oct. 31.-Wer- ner Horn. the German reservist who attempted to destroy the St. Croix bridge by dynamiting it February 2. 1915, was sentenced today to 10 years in the penitentiary.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
OIL COMPANY PAYS DIVIDEND

Investors in the Texas Oil and Lease company are receiving checks for dividends amounting to 20 pel cent of their investment. The checks are being distributed by Vaughn brothers, who have handled this com. pany's stock in Pine Bluff. Jeff Jerome, one of the young proprietors of the Riverside cafe. is receiving more than other stockholders. This is because his confidence in the venture led him to make wagers that he would receive a dividend on Texas Oil and Lease stock by November 1.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
Protect Colorado Fields.

Denver, Col, Oct. 31.-Three com- panies of state troops mobilized at Golden tonight, were ordered to pro- ceed immediately to the coal fields at Frederick, Col. They are to en- train at II o'clock. Troops mobiliz- ed at Trinidad will proceed to the southern coal fields tomorrow it was announced at the capital.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
. BLIND INMATES OF
 PENNSYLVANIA HOME TO STRIKE FOR RAISE

+ Philadelphia, Oct. 31.-In- + mates of the Pennsylvania + Working Home for Blind Men + have presented demands for + higher wages and threatened to + strike next week unless they are # granted. According to the
 + blind men, who make brooms + whisks, carpets and cane, work + their board has been raised + with comparatively no increase + in wages. They have formed an + organization affiliated with the + American Federation of Labor.
 +
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01

Continued from page one) the Commercials warehouse when he rushed down town, and, with two men, removed the heavy rolls, which were standing in water that had seeped beneath the door of the room.
 State street, during the height of the flood, was the only thoroughfare by which vehicles could go south from north of Second avenue.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01

A man of Pinckneyville. 1n., held his wife under water until she was drowned in the presence of his two children playing near by. A week later he married a sixteen-year-old girl
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01

Retail delivery drivers of San Francisco. Cal, are asking for eight hours day, worked within nine hours, instead of nine hours worked within 10, as they are now doing.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
OBITUARY
p%+% %%%% %%%%%
French Statesman Dead.

French Statesman Dead.
 Paris, Oct. 31.-Jules Develle. member of the French senate and minister of foreign affairs in 1893, died today.
 G. A. R. Chief Dying.
 New York, Oct. 31.-Col. Jaems D. Bell. commander in chief of the grand army of republic, is seriously i'll at his Brooklyn home, it was announced today. He is "A years old.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1919-11-01
STORM FLOODS
 CITY STREETS;
 DAMAGE HEAVY

Continued from page one)
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1919-08-22
TO OLD c0NUNDRUM
A. Last ls Explanation Made as to
"Why Does Hen Cross
the Roadw

Now that savant has given serious
thought to the behavior and motive
of hen crossing a road, an ancient
conundrum, one Of the best known in
the world, receives plausible solution.
Whoever has closely observed hen
must have noticed that her eyes are
so placed that she looks on both sides
but does not look straight ahead. Her
left eve. for example, sees an APP
preaching automobile, and her quick
decision is to run away from 1t. But
she cannot take her eye off the dan
gerous object. Instead of fleeing to
the right which would take her off the
road, she runs to the left, constantly
watching the automobile, and so
crosses the road directly In front Of 1t.
The savant approaches the conupdrum
from point of view different from
that of the wag 10 Miller, who is said
to have Invented 1t, but the conclusion
seems to he much the same. The hen
wishes to cross the road, although it
might be added that her desire de-
Ponds very much on her way of look
ing at thlngs.-Christian Science Mon
jtor.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1919-08-22
Birds Hold Dances,

Many of the birds of South America
have the regularly formed habit of
meeting periodically In the same place
for the purpose of dancing. Some sing
as they dance. others accompany the re-
frain by something very like instru-
mental music. The rupicola dances
alone. says the Detroit Free Press.
Birds of this species range themselves
in a circle round level, messy or soft
ground, and one of them, bright with
orange and scarlet plumage, leaves the
circle and advances to the center of
the space with the dignity of cour-
tier dancing minuet, his wings
spread and tail like fan. He begins
slowly, gradually increasing the speed
of his gyrations until he terminates his
performance by leaping and whirling.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1919-08-22

"said that we should stop talking a.
bout one factory, one state and one
country and begin to talk about the
world, was he preaching the doctrine
of anarchy
mo that is the general thought of
cosmopolitanism = human inclusive
ness: 1t has permeated all speculation
on political philosophy ever since
there was such philosophy"
rs there anything peculiarly anar-
chistic about it?'
mo"
SIS it in any way essential to anar-
chism?"
mo"
"Mr. Ford also said that he believed
humanity could make mistakes but
could do nothing worse; he said he
believed everything tended toward
the good, and that even the terrible
world war would result In blessing to
the world. Is there anything anarchistic
about those ideas?"
"They were commonplace before an
anarchist was ever heard of. The
iaea that man is naturally good Is
the basis of Plato's morals. 1t has
permeated moral philosophy ever
SINCE
Prof. Dunning was then asked to
run through the articles and inter-
views sponsored by Henry Ford and
indicate the portions which would
convince a critical examiner that Mr..
Ford was not an anarchist.
The witness promptly pointed out
numerous references to the govern
ment and to the use of the ballot
which showed, he said, that Mr.. Ford
believed in the orderly processes of
government and therefore could not
be an anarchist. In no writing or
interview, he said, could he find
single indication that Mr.. Ford was
an anarchist, either in the common
u philosophical conception Of Ma
arm.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1919-08-22
NO ANARCHY IN
FORD'S VIEWS
BISHOP WILLIAMS TESTiFIES IN
THE 100000 LIBEL CASE
AGAINST TRIBUNE.
WON'T TELL "HAlF-TRUTHS'
Noted Divine Says II Manufacturers
Theories Are Anarchistlc Then
He Is In Danger OF Becom-
Ing Anarchist Himself.
WON'T TELL "HALF-TRUTHS"

Mt. Clemens, Mich.-The Chicago
Tribune rested its defense in the
100000 libel suit which Henry Ford
has brought against it after spending
seven weeks and two days in attempt
Ing to prove that it was justified In
chist" The 18th week of the trial
opened with Ford counsel offering re-
buttaI testimony against The Tri-
bune's defense.
The first witness for Mr.. Ford was
the Rt Rev. Charles D. Williams, D.
D., Episcopal bishop of Michigan, who
appeared on the stand In rebuttal of
the testimony of Prof. ]. s. Reeves,
professor of political science In the
University of Michigan who had pre-
viously testified that Henry F.-'d's
views were distinctly anarohistic.
Bishop Williams said that Mr..
Ford's views we're far from being
anarchistic and were, in fact, Chris
tian, common and often commonplace.
The Bishop refused to be led by
Tribune counsel in his answers and
insisted on telling 1.-The whole truth"
Asked whether he thought Henry
Ford's declaration that all armies
should be disbanded. all navies de-
stroyed and all material of war con-
verified into commercial implements
was anarchistic, the witness answer
ad
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1919-08-22
Would Be Good World.

u could quote a half-dozen pas
sages from Scripture that express al
most that idea. / should say that the
main theme of these statements by
Henry Ford are distinctly Christian,
commonly preached in Christian pull
pits and that If they were lived up to
this would be pretty good Christian
world"
Bishop" asked Tribune counsel,
do you believe that Mr.. Ford has
quoted. patriotism Is the last resort
of scoundrel.'
81 have often said So" responded
the witness. 81 have often seen 1t So"
Concerning the doctrine of non
resistance Bishop Williams declared
he did not believe in such theory
but that many Christians did.
1T is the belief of anarchists" said
Tribune counsel.
Eyes and the belief of Christians"
"Will you be good enough to ans
wer the question:" retorted counsel.
Anarchists say that and Christ
ians say that. l am afraid am going
to tell the whole truth"
Now Bishop"
Would Tell Whole Truth.
II am going to tell the whole
truth"
You are telling something l have
not asked you to tell"
you have not asked me for the
whole truth. have to follow my con
science. l am a simple man."
81 am afraid" continued the Bishop,
that if this is anarchy agree with it
mostly"
Ford counsel then called William
A. Dunning, professor of history and
political philosophy in Columbia Uni
versity, to testify concerning Mr..
Ford's theories and utterances.
when Henry Ford" said counsel.
The Tomahawk., 1919-03-06
:Spoi|atien Of Chippewa
Estate by Indian Bureau.
Continued from LIST Page.)

against the appropriation of 500,
600 for support and civilization
carried in the bill, p. -
The Chippewa Indians of Mime
sofa protest against the appropria
tian of 800, 900 for their alleged
support and civilization either out
of their trust funds or out of the
public Treasury. They base this
[objection upon two grounds:
First-The money cannot be
lawfully appropriated out of their
trust funds and used for the pur-
poses for which it is used.
Second-There is no necessity
for. the appropriation. .... 4
The authority for this appro-
pristion out of the trust funds is
claimed by the Department under
the praviso to section Z of the
ageement of 1889. The proviso is
as follows: %
provided. That Congress may,
10 its discretion, from time to time,
during the said period of fifty
years, appropriate, for the pur
pose of promoting civilization and
self support among the SAID In.
dams, a portion of said principal
sum, not exceeding five per centum
thereof" s--.-
BY section Z of the agreement OF
The Tomahawk., 1919-03-06

1889 an executed trust was created
The proviso, above quoted, clearly
shows on its face, that the appro.
priations were not to be continu'
Gus, but were to be made from
trine to time" When the act OF
January II, 1889, was submitted
to the Indians for ratification be-
fore it could become q law, the
Commissioners. representing the
United States, explained the above
quoted proviso to the Indians and
stated 70 them that it meant only
that Congress might encroach up
on the principal fund iii the event
of failure of crops or any other
unforeseen misfortune" III. R. Elk.
Dec. 247, 51st Cong, lst Sec., p.
8S).
This explanation given by the
Commissioners, representing the
United States, the Indians accepted
and acted upon and. the explana'
ton, therefore, controls the con.
struction to be placed upon the
proviso and is binding upon the
United States. minnesota v.
Hitchcock, 1876 U. S. PIP. 1866;
U. S. v. Mile Lac Band of Chip.
pewa Indians, 229 u. S. at PIP,
5O9-10).
Not a dollar Of this money is to
be used as relief against ''unfor
seen misfortune'l, aud under the
terms of the trust created not q
dollar of it can be used except tc
meet ''unforseen misfortune" that
might over take the Indians, such
The Tomahawk., 1919-03-06
Citation For Hearing On Final a
count And For Distribution.

State of Minnesota, County of Bee
ker. In Probate Conrt.
In the Matter of the Estate of
No-din-aince or Annie Jackson, De-
cedent.
The State of Minnesota to Edward
Jackson, and all other persons inter-
ested in the final account and dis
tribution of the estate Of said de-
cedent: The representative of the
above named decedent, having filed
in this Court his final account of the
administration of the estate of said
'decedent, together with his petition
praying the adjustment and allow
ance of said final account and for
distribution of the residue of said
estate to the persons thereuntO en-
titled.
THEREFORE: You, and each of
You, are hereby cited and required
to show cause, if any you have, before
this Court, at the Probate Court
Room in the Court House in the City
of Detroit, in the County of Becker,
State of Minnesota, on the oath day of
March, 1919. at 10 o'clock A. NJ, why
said petition should not be granted.
j. WITNESS, The Judge of said
Court. and the seal thereof, this Goth
day of February, 1919.
p. e. O. HANSON,
- Probate Judge.
COURT sEAL)
FRANK D. BEAULIEU,
Attorney for Petitioner.
49,. =, White Earth, Mimi.
The Tomahawk., 1919-03-06
as the failure of crops. -

as the failure of crops"
BY the agreement of 1889 every
reservation in the State of Minne-
sofa was coded to the United States,
except so much of the Red Lake
and Whitea Earth Reservations as
was needed for allotment purposes.
Thirty years have expired and six
reservations are still being illegal
" maintained by the Department.
On page 1859 of the House Hear
ings appears table furnished by
the Indian Bureau which shows
the reservations and agencies that
are being maintained;
Reservation. Area.
Fond du Lac 39,567
Grand Portage 24,191
Leech Lake 105,047
Nett Lake 62.513
All this land was coded to the
United States 80 years ago and
should have been disposed of at
that time. If this land and all the
other land locked up in forest re.
serves and remaining undisposed
of, aggregating more than million
acres, together with the timber
thereon, had been disposed of 80
years ago, and the proceeds had
been placed in the Treasury of the
United States. as the agreement
provided, the interest at 5 per cent
per annum would have amounted
to one and one half times the
principal.
concluded in mex weeks issue.)
The Tomahawk., 1919-03-06
+ NOTICE.

General Missionary and Super.
intendent of the Indian Missions,
Diocese of Duluth, will hold ser.
vices next week IN the Episcopal
church. Wednesday evening he
will give a lecture with pictures on
the life of Christ. Thursday even
ing he will give another lecture.
Lectures begin at 1870 p. M.