davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-19
GERMANS SHOW
NO REPENTANCE
Are Anxious to Strike France
Again
nY FRANK ]. TAYLOR

UNITED Press Starr cOfrcspondenD
Copyright. 1919. by the United Press
BERLIN. Feb. 2s.--niy Maiip-
Three months careful study of Ger
many. following the signing % In"
armlnticc. forces the conviction that
neither war nor revolution from
within has worked any psychological
rnctamorphosiH 81 Germany ms "A ma
tion. or OF Germans as individuals.
Neither the strength nor the weak.
nerrcs Of the German people evi'
dencc any transformation Tho
minds which accept and apply the
terms Of peace viii differ but little
from those which steercd the sue
censful course Of tho German empire
up to August. 1914.
Tho revolution has changed the
form OF government IL has not
changed the governed. The war has
brought Germany defeat. disaster
and dostitution. II has not brought
despair nor humiliation. a half.
dozen speakers at the national as-
sembiy in Wcimnr voiced the general
feeling of the people when they said.
In effect:
~Not Defeated"
"we have not been defeated mill.
tarily. Hunger and the revolution
forced uH 20 quit. We accepted Pres.
idcnt Wilson's IL points and demobil'
ixrd voluntarily. according 10 the
provisions Of tho arminficc."
Tn. foreign Offices policies and
the attitude Of It's individual secre'
tarien are unchanged. It's personnel
IL practically the same ms before the
revolution. tho the officials all pro
they opposed the war. especially en-
ploymcnt OF 'friRhtfulncsH.
Count Bernstorff II considered By
many weliinformed Germans 10 be
the man who il really running the
foreign office. with HIS cousin. Count
Brockdorff. Rantxau. chief In name
only. The Germans feel that Brock.
dorff 'Rantxan'a speech outlining the
nations foreign policy marked a new
era In diplomacy because he stated
frankly what the. Germans consider
modest These included retention Of
the German colonies. "A picbcscite for
Alstcr- Lorraine. repatriation OF Ter
man war prisoners and PREPARATION
for damages only.
ortrnslbly. the censorship was re.
moved with establishment Of the
present government Yet priority OF
news dissemination - stili preserved
as an exclusive and monopoiihtic
privilege Of the wolff bureau. which
was the soniofficiai propaganda
ciTn newspaper correspondents dis.
patches mr.. held up sir hours after
the same information IL obtained by
Wolff. This guarantees TO that or
ganization the opportunity OF giving
the world It's first. and therefore Its
strongest. impression OF any internal
German situation.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-19
HUNS WANT REVENGE WAR
Jugo-Slavia Is Ready to
Fight Italians If Claims
on Dalmatia Are Refused

in attacking italians.'
'~rhc croats are barbarians," the
Italians say. mo troops In the Aus
trian army fought 50 bitterly"
Three Different Religions
1ugo- Slavia has been brought to-
sether by the pun of race. All Jugo'
Slavs Serbs. SiavonianS. croats--
have the same language. barring
minor differences Of dialect. due To
years ~ living In closely barred com
partmentS Austria Hungary kept
them divided as much rs possible.
Until about Is years ago the effort To
sccur. JuFo- slav unity waa foilcd by
artificial differences. There are three
religions In Jugo- Siayia. the Moslem.
Orthodox and Catholic, and their adj
herents never agreed. other causes
OF disunion were found by Austria.
but the Slavs finally got together.
Now Jugo- Slavia IL united In one
state. with approximately 100000
OF population. Her various provinces
are rich. arriculturaiiy. and ARE fair
~ well equipped with coal and other
raw materials. Granted peace and
free access 10 the world markets. a
modest prosperity is certain 20 be
hers To have that free access 10 the
world. her leaders insist that the pos
session OF the Dalmatlan sea coast IL
necessary
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-19
Talk Vengeance

No German making The firBt pre-.
tense at sranknens will atbmpt to
create the impression that the disas.
,rous results of isitisis have Gre.
ated any decpseatcd aversion 20 mil.
itarism among tho German people.
Men and women. both in and out Of
government circles. talk very casual
~ Of another war OF revenge against
France II Ainac~. Lorraine IL taken
from Germany. They refer 60 this
possibility an tho II In 10 he accepted
by every ona ms a logical matter Of
fact.
imperfalistic. even monarchistic.
uttcranccs during the national ~.
scmhly meetings have stirred up no
opposition from tho delegates. except
the radicals. For instance. Count
posadowski. conservative leader. de.
Tended Bismarckium. lie advocated
re-cstablishinE the old regime. which
he called the most benevolent and
advanced government in the world.
Tho delegates. save for a few radi-
calls. listened biandiy while Posadow,
ski declared that monarchy In the
best form Of government
In addition TO the Wolff bureaus
Influence on foreign propaganda.
there IL nov n new government de-
partmcnt which Is daily furnishing
the people with inspired opinion thru
the press. The theme Of this propa-
ganda In: There has been no revo.
luton In Germany Just a new form
OF government
With the exception Of government
organs. the press refuses 10 take the
national assembly very seriously.
Become Radicals
A number OF younger employees
who Joined the government thru
idaaiistic motives are switching to
the radicals, believing that "A real
revolution is coming when the in.
dustriai workers and soldiers coun-
ellis decide that their expectations
are not to be fulfilled. These Gle.
fuse TO relinquish an iota Of their
power, tho n representative republic
has been established. because they
apparently mistrust the motives OF
the coalition leaders.
The situation In Germany. without
doubt. is critical as regards food. In.
dustry and finance. but this does not
seem to have effected any radical
change In the psychology OF the gen.
cral public. Public opinion turnout
the country does not fix the guilt for
the war upon Germany. nor upon
the BUSTED ruling clnss. II does not
acknowledge German military de-
feat. Germans believe they are In
their present position because as
their propaganda tells thcm-their
idealism led them 10 lay down their
arms and trust Wilson.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-19

SECOND FLooR-THE BON MARcHE
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
DISABLED ship
REACHES PORT
LEAKllVeB
Schooner w. ID. Hossack of Mo-
bile Undergoes Terrific Or
deal in Gulf Storm-Crew
Manned Pumps Five Days.

Limping up to the bar under lib anc
mainsail and with her pumps working
to full capacity. the American schoon-
er w. d. Hossack, of Mobile. was met
yesterday morning by the tug Okla
loosa, and towed into the harbor
The schooner. which is owned by
Scott Brothers, of Mobile, left that
port a little over a week ago with a
cargo of lumber for Santa Domingo.
The vessel was caught in a gulf storm
one week ago yesterday about $50
miles off Mobile bar and the schooner
and its crew went through a harrow
ing ordeal. Practically all of the rig
ging was blown away and the vessel
sprung a leak which made it necessary
for her. crew. to man the pumps for
five days and nights.
This is the second mishap of the w.
d. Hossack. In May of this year she
was abandoned by her crew in the gulf
after the vessel was given up for lost,
but was salvaged by the Schooner
Bluefields. which towed her into Mo-
kile. The vessel was repaired in that
port and this voyage is her first since
that time.
Necessary repairs will be made to
the vessel here and she is expected to
continue to her destination. Her mo-
tor pump broke down yesterday as she
was coming into the harbor but was
repaired by the c. E. Lloyd Company,
who are expected to make the repairs
to the schooner.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
MOIin0 Fair Opening Is
Postponed Until Today
Agricultural Exhibits Are Good
and Visitors Express Interest
in Capacity of Escambia
County Soil to Produce.

Owing to the small attendance at
the EBcambia Couaty Fair yesterday
caused partially by the poor condition
of the roads and the lateness of the
arrival of some of those who wished
to exhibit, the fair will be formally
opened today. 1t is expected that
there will be a large number in at
tendance today and tomorrow when
the fair will be on in full blast. The
address which was to have been given
yesterday afternoon by Hon. John S.
Beard was postponed until this aft
ernoon. His address will be on the
League of Nations.
Friday, the last day, has been desig-
mated as Pensacola Day" and it is
expected that large number of Pen
sacola business men and citizens will
attend.
The exhibits have all been arranged
and contain some of the best individ-
ual and collective displays to be found
anywhere and speak well for the pro-
ductiveness OF the soil Of Escambia
County. Among the new exhibits en-
tered yesterday was that of the Rich.
land farms, Rosedale farms. Cottage
Hill. Olive community. displays. Mrs.
A. T. Mackey, and many others. The
state TidnI DOdIu SzlSO Has e1Ii CAiAiuAL
containing the different species of in
sects and other harmful parasites that
are injurious to the field and fruit
crops of Florida
This display is in charge of r.. A.
knight of the quarantine department
and should prove instructive to the
farmers and fruit growers who are
anxious to learn how to combat the
various pests. Among the many pests
the quarantine department is seeking
to keep out of the section at this time,
and so Tar have succeeded in doing.
is the sweet potato weevil. 1t should
be of benefit to any truck grower to
talk with Mr.. Knight and have him
explain the situation
Another pest is the Mosaic disease
which infects the sugar cane and has
been found In extreme instances in Es-
Gambia County. Wherever it is found
the crop is burned. 1t is extremely
harmful and easily spreads. Another
pest which this department is taking
I'D but so far has eliminated is the
corn borer. This weevil has been very
serious in the New England States
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
LANSING EXPLAINS
AMERICAS STAND
Says it Is Our Right to See JUS
tice Accorded
Citizens.

Washington. Nov. 12.-Secretary
Lansing, in statement today designed
ito make clear the governments at
titude on the question of the respon-
sibility of Mexico for the safety Of
Americans in that country, declared It
was "the privilege as well as the
right of this government by diplo-
matte intervention to see to Ii that
justice is accorded its citizens and
their rights given proper protection"
Mr.. Lansing explained that he issued
this statement because some news
papers in connection with the kidnap-
ping of William o. Jenkins, Amerf-
can consular agent at Puebla. had
made it appear that he had said, that
in Mexico had no greater
rights to protection than Mexicans.''
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
LOWER COAL FOR
PENSACOLA HAS
Been PROMISED
Shipping Board Tells Congress-
man Smithwick That Freight
Rate Will Be so a Ton Less
Than to Atlantic Ports.
(HY GEORGE i. MANNlNc).

Washington. ID. c., Nov. 1.-THE
United States shipping board is going
to grant Pensacola a rate on coal for
export to Cuba, Panama and the west
ern coast of South America $3.50 a ton
lower than the rate to the same points
from the North Atlantic ports
Some days ago. in response to a
protest made by the shipping interests
of Mobile. the shipping board officials
agreed to grant q rate on export coal
from Mobile to these points $3.50 ton
lower than from the North Atlantic
ports. 1t was originally a protest
against the exhibiting rate schedule
which names rate on coal export
from the North Atlantic ports to Eu-
rope So ton lower than from Mobile.
The shipping board asserted this rate
must stand because it was several
hundred miles further from Mobile to
Europe than from the North Atlantic
ports.
Taking this ground as a basis Con-
gresham John McDuffie of Mobile.
argued that the rate from Mobile to
Cuba. Panama and west coast Of
South America should be lower then
than from the North Atlantic. The
shipping board could not deny the
logic of this argument and agreed to
name a rate of $1.50 a ton lower from
Mobile.
This led Congressman Smithwick to
ask for similar advantage for Pensa-
cola. After fully considering the ques-
tion the shipping board today advised
Mr.. Smithwick that when the lower
rate is put in to Mobile. Pensacola will
also be entitled to it, if the Pensacola
shipping claim it.
This advantage will put Pensacola
on an even footing with Mobile and
may be the means of building up a
coal exporting business from the port
of Pensacola.
Considerable coal is now being ship
ped out of Pensacola to Europe II it
can be shipped to Europe profitably
with a rate So ton higher than from
the North Atlantic ports, Pensacola
would appear to be well able to build
up a coal trade with the southern
ports with rate $3.50 a ton lower
than from the North Atlantic ports.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
Special Committee on Procedure
Will Tell Citizens of Steps to
Be Taken to Hold Centennial
Here.
INTEREST GREAT
IN PROPOSITION
Despite Propaganda for Four
Fairs Belief Is Held by Work.
ers That Commission Will
Name Pensacola.

Every interested citizen of Pensa-
cola is urged to be present at the
mass meeting to be held at 8 o'clock
tonight at the council chamber, City
Hall. The special committee appoint
ed a week ago to investigate and re-
port on procedure and ways and
means will make a preliminary report
tonight. according to an, announce
ment yesterday by Ben. S. Hancock.
Interest in the Centennial movement
Is unabated. Merchants and all other
citizens are discussing the situation
and the prospects Of Pensacola being
named as the Centennial City.
Despite propaganda being sent out
by some unknown source. favoring the
four-fair scheme of the State Commits
sion, belief is strong that the Commis-
sion viii reconyene and name Pensa-
cola. In Jacksonville there is little
favor expressed for the four-fair plan,
and some of the lower state cities have
expressed the sentiment that the Com
mission made a mistake.
1t is stated on creditable authority
that the four-fair plan is being
backed only by stock holders and di-
rectors in the various so-called State
f'airs, and that two of the members
OF the State Commission who voted
for the four-fair scheme were mis-
led.
Mr.. Logan is believed to have voted
with Chairman Brorein and Mr.. Bur-
queries merely to keep Pensacola from
Chairman Brorein always
favored four-fairs and it is the opin-
ion that he honestly believed four
fair plans to be the best one possible.
has been obtained that
Chairman Brorein has written to vari-
Gus members of the Commission, indi-
eating that little effort will be made
to hold expositions at any city other
than Pensacola.
The whole matter will be discussed
at tonight's mass meeting and it is
probable that new light will be shed
on what is beginning to prove a tam
gied situation. The procedure COM
mittee will meet at O'Clock this aft
ernoon.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
Charles E. Jones of Jacksonville.
Tells Hon. John S. Beard That
Four-Fair Proposition Was
'TDastardly" Frame-Ut.
WANTS ACTION TO
BREAK UP COTERIE
Says Jacksonville Fair Is Not as
Creditable as Majority of the
County Fairs Held Through
out the Country.

Charles e. Jones, of the Florida
Metropolis, in letter of Col. John s.
Beard, OF this city, declares that the
Four Fair split made by the State
Commission is a ridiculous action
and that it is an attempt to kill the
Centennial. Mr.. Jones' letter is self
explanatory and is as follows:
Hon. Jno. S. Beard, Pensacola, Fla.
My Dear Mr.. Beard: Since the ridic-
ulous action on the part of the Cen
tenniaI Commission 1 have been de-
sirous to see you in order to unload a
vast amount of indignation on some
receptive individual.
The decisions is the result Of a con-
spiracy Matched out in this city some
weeks ago to kill the Centennial. 1
knew it at the time and exposed it at
the first mass meeting held eby the
people of Jacksonville. 1t is purely
a scheme of those directly interested
in the Florida State Fair to kill the
entirely. 1t seems to me
that there should be some remedy
which could force these men to per-
form the duties prescribed for them
by statuatory law. Certain they
deserve to be taught a lesson.
The people of Jacksonville are un-
alterably and everlastingly opposed to
any such unsavory scheme fathered by
these men whose only motive is utter
selfishness. 1t is remarkable that
should stand for such in
suits upon the part of men who have
not the interest of the city or state
No. 3-Coptinue6 on PAGE q
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
FRANKLIN DOLIER
rs LEGION'S HEAD
Philadelphia Elected National
Commander at Min
neapolis.

Minneapolis, Nov. r. Franklin
Dolier, of Philadelphia. was elected
first national commander of the Amer
lean Legion at its first national con-
vention here tonight.
The Legion decided to leave to con-
gress the advisability of approving
additional bonuses for service men.
The decision to leave bonuses to con-
gress without the Legion making spec
iaI recommendation was made on the
suggestion of Representative Johnson.
of South Dakota, himself a member Of
the Legion.
The convention adjourned tonight
to meet at Cleveland. September 81,
1920.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
OHIO DEFEATS
RATIFICATION
National Prohibition Amend
ment Killed by
Voters.

Columbus, Nov. 1.-THE final Off
cial figures today showed that Ohio
vpters defeated the federal prohibition
amendment by majority of 542. The
two and seventy-five one hundreds
per cent beer proposal was defeated
by the dry majority. The proposal to
repeal the state prohibition was de-
feated by dry majority. The Crabbe
state prohibition enforcement act was
defeated by a wet majority and the
classification tax amendment was
also defeated.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
WILL ESTABLISH
AIRPLANE LINE
Cuban Government Will Expend
Millions on Aerial Trans
p0rtation.

New York. Nov. 12.-Cuba intends
to expend $15,o00.000 for purchase of
airp1anes and dirigibIes with which to
establish aerial and transportation
lines between Cuba and the United
States and other countries This an
nouncement was made here today by
Victor Hugo Barranco special repre-
sentative of President Menoca1 who
has been elected a life member OF
the Aero Club of America.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
Northwest IS United In
Plan To Drive Out j. w. W.
Secret Organizations Are Being
Formed in Many Pacific Coast
Cities to Force Radicals to
Leave the Country.

Centralia, Washington. Nov. H.
Cities OF western Washington Joined
Centralia today in arresting members
or the T. w. w and raiding their head
quarters as q result OF the firing on
an Armistice Day parade here yes
terday. Four former American sol
diers are dead and another is reported
dying. Brick Smith, an alleged
w. w. was lynched.
Twenty-Five men and one woman
have been arrested here. while national
guardsmen are patrolling the streets.
Other raids were made at Seattle.
Tacoma and Aberdeen. Prosecuting
Attorney Allen said that one 1. w. w.
had confessed that they expected
trouble here yesterday. and when the
parade was almost over without
trouble they decided to start it them
selves.
Seattle, Nov. 12.-..War to the
death is on against the I. w. W.,
Federal District Attorney Saunders
declared here today. No further evil
dence than the Centralia murders is
needed. he asserted, to prosecute all
I. W. w. members to the full extent
of the law. Police raided I. w. w.
headquarters here today and arrested
three men and seized what they de-
scribed as a ton of literature.
.washington, Nov 12.-.sToo drastic
measures cannot be taken to rid our
country of the class of criminal who
inspires or commits such crimes" said
General Pershing in statement to-
night on the Centralia shooting.
Aliens rounded up by department
of justice agents in raids on head
quarters of the union of Russian
workers in a score of cities, will be
depoyted as soon as hearings are held
by the department of labor. Attorney
General Palmer announced tonight.
The shooting of four ex-service men
in an Armistice Day parade in Cen
tralia Washington, was described to-
day in the house by Representative
johnson, Republican,. of Washington,
chairman of the immigration commit
tee, "as an attempt at revolution with
bullets and rifles which the. country
long has feared Mr.. Johnson sent a
telegram to Mayor Rogers, of Cen
tralia, saying the country must be
purged of seditionists and revolution
lists to the last one. and if this means
war, the quicker it is declared, the
better
I'VE of the Pacific northwest have
long seen it coming" he said. We
have been patient, have avoided blood
shed under every provocation, only to
see these young men murdered. Their
death will arouse the loyal people OF
the United States as nothing else has
done.
History will record these heroes
as among the first to fall in an at
tempt at armed revolution against the
United States, and for which every
man has been preaching syndicalism,
communism and class hatred is re-
sponsible."
Citizens today planned to drive all
radicals from Centraiia, where they
have been increasing for some time.
Centralia was headquarters for Lewis
Industrial Workers, operating
from here into the logging camps and
other industrial pursuits of this sec
ton. American Legion members ex-
pressed determination that every I. w.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
KING AND QUEEN
ARRIVE AT BREST

Brest. Nov. liking Albert and
Queen Elizabeth, OF Belgium, landed
today from the transport George
Washington, which brought them from
the United States. The steamship
was forced to stand outside the roads
all night because of bad weather.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
RECOMMENDS MORE
PAY FOR NAVY MEN
Sec. Daniels Says Increases Are
Necessary to Hold the
Present Personnel.
Washington.

Washington. Nov. I2.-Secretary
Daniels today recommended to the
house increases in pay for all officers
and men of the navy, aggregating
$53. 900. 900 annually. He said 1t was
necessary in order to keep the present
personnel and obtain recruits. The new
pay schedule would remain in effect
until June 80, 1921.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
SENATELEADER
IS DEAD AFTER
LONG ILLNESS
Democratic Member From Vir-
ginia Had Served Continuous
ly for Twenty-FOur Years and
Was Widely Known.

Charlottesville. Va. Nov. 12.-Sena-
tor Thomas s. Martin, the Democratic
leader in the senate, died here today
after an illness of several months. He
was 70 years Old. Funeral services
will be held Friday afternoon.
Senator Martin had been confined to
his bed since last July when he was
forced to give up active work in the
United States senate after q continu-
Gus service Of twenty-four years.
While his condition had been critical
for more than two weeks, the end
came rather unexpectedly at 1880 D. M
Four hours earlier the attending ply
sician had issuedla bulletin saying the
senator had spent a good night and
was doing better than usual.
Senator Martin suffered from a
leaking heart valve and was moved to
he grew worse Two weeks ago his
condition became critical and mem
bers of his family were summoned to
his bedside, but ae rallied within a
day or two and ater received some
visitors and shovel a keen interest in
public affairs.
Washington. Nd. 12.-Death of
Senator Martin, of Virginia, minority
leader, was announced to the senate
by his colleague, Seator Swanson and
the senate, as a mark of respect, ad-
journed immediately after adopting
resolutions for appointment of COM
mittee of eighteen snators to arrange
funeral services.
Senator Swanson.in in brief eulogy
said Senator Martifs death was "a
sacrifice on the altarpf public service"
superinduced by heav duties in the
senate during the VIZ.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-11-13
Read the Real Estate Advss.

in today's Journal. To sell or rent
Real Estate. advertise in The Jour-
nal. The Journal has been the lead
ing Real Estate medium In West
Florida for over 20 years.