davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-09
STRICKEN WITH PARALYSIS.

S w. Sudlow. residing at COL f.
Lawrence St. is confined TO his home
by illness. He suffered slight
stroke of paralysis Yesterday.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-09

WANTED To RENT a piano; call
Garfield 42FI. 9t2
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-09

arm ana tpFlnE tuSilt'u- NoSt
$40. viii sell for $50. also one genu-
sne mahogany library table. very
elaborate. cost $40. viii sell for SIS.
These pieces can be seen at 211 Linz
coin Way west. Monday ana Tues
day only. as We are leaving the city.
9t2
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-02-09
$1,000 Auto Robes
at $685.

II extra heavy weight Beckman %
make Wool Automobile Rugs. si1
G6xTl inches: in green, blue ana oroW
Colorings. Finished with heavy tufi
ed hem.
Fourth Floor.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-02-09

744i9
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-02-09
Runln1qqe Sale of Silks

S1.79 Satin Messaline, $1.35
35-iach Satin MesSalines, q pure sink quality
in q complete range Of street and evening shades,
including navy blue and black.
$1.25 Silk Poplins, CSC
36-inch FaiIle SILK PopIins, q rich lustrOua
quality. in all wanted street and evening shades
also white and black.
$1.9S Satin Duehesse, $1.49
3S-fneh Black Satin Duehesse. all pure s1IS
rich satlnface grade for making handsome Stres
and evening costumes
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES FIOOr.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-02-09
S1.75 Bed Pillows,
S1O5

- Bed Pillows, filled with SteriIiLe,
curIed feathers. covered with heay'
weight art tickings; large size Tx
inches.
Fourth Floor.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-02-09
4 Notion RUmmGge

FeatherstItch ImmiR s,
many dainty patterns; white
and colored effects; Tegu- kO
laFly l0c ........-..... w
Tomato PincushiOnsI %
regularly sc .........-.. W
Real Hair Nets, assorted
styles and shapes; regularly
up TO Ice each. THREE 1n0
Tor .....-.....
MercerIEed SKIRT and Bind.
ing braid, good assortment OF
cOlers: regularly up TO loc SP
piece ....... ~
FeatherstItch Braid, white
and colored effects; reg no
ularly ljC and 19c piece 1ON
DC Tape Measures, 90 DO
inches lonE . ~
MereeFiEcd DarninE Gotten,
black and Colors; regular 70
Sc balls: TWO balls for W
Dress Shields, assorted sizes
and styles; silk finish
and nainSJol covered; 1On
pair ..-...-........ ASN
DresSmakers' Pins, in bulk;
qUarter-pOund boxes. 100
regularly Ice ....... 1AN
PrIRceSs Pin Books. Kirby
Beard English Pins. assorted
white and black: first quality
brsSS pins; regularly 10o
loo 1890. ........ AON
Rag Rings, tortoise she'll,
amber. ant assorted ColoTed
finished: various shapes; 00n
regularly Up to 7Jc pair OON
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-02-03
PUT FIYPnOTIsfa TO, GOOD USE
Australian Physician Announces That
He Has Cured War Stammering
by Its Employment.

Writing in the Medical Journal of
Australia, DR.. Clarence G. Godfrey
states that during the past two years
a number of cases have been referred
to him for treatment by hypnotic sug-
gestiOn, in which stammering or slut
tering had developed, or had been
revived, after years Of disappearance,
as the result OF shell shock or
Of various war stresses. Sometimes
a hpynotized patient has been told to
keep on repeating some well-knOWn
nursery rhyme and not to cease at the
die Of the rhyme, but to keep on talk
ing. He will usually manifest his
astonishmept at finding himself talk
ing without difficulty. Sometimes a
patient will converse on waking with
out realizing that his stammering has
disappeared until his attention is
drawn to it with amusing effect. In
one case the patient spoke perfectly
in sleep at the first attempt to hyp-
notice him, although he had had a
very bad stutter for eight months past,
being almost inarticulate. He woke
in a few minutes apparently cured
and has been free from stutter ever
since.
It has been noticed that every case
treated, even the worst, has been able
to speak far better in the hypnotic
state than out of it.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-02-03
WARE Souvenirs.

Even ''kultur" has its limitations,
One Of these is brought out in a let,
ter from Private Ralph G. Kiib0n of
the Sixteenth engineers. He says
Il am in a dug0ut that was very has
lily abandoned by 'kultured' Boche.
He was 'kultured' enough to have a
nice feather tick in his bunk, which
appreciate in spite of the fact that
even MS 'kultur' didn't keep if from
being alive. However he left me his
helmet for box and plenty of can
dies ia light up the place. There is
everything in the line of souvenirs
that one could ask, but everything l
have goes on my back, with an over
coat, blankets. raincOat, shelter tent
and extra clothes, so the souvenirs will
stay just about where they are, un-
less somebody comes along with a
truck
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-02-03
STILL SICK

"The Germans" said Representative TinEham Of
Massachusetts, "sti talk solenny to another about
their defensive war; which the Allies thrust upon them
They remind me Of two palid wildeyed men in bar
room.
I've been very sick, said the first man. and he shud
dered. I had snakes and lizards crawling all over me-
''The second man looked at his friend, and then he
too shuddered Why, pardner, you're still sick can
see them crawling all over you now"
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-02-03
ErcakInr IL Gently.

Kind Old Lady Visiting peniten-
tiary)-Ah, my poor fellow; you look
like an honest man. Why did they put
you here?
Poor Fellow-Yer right; it was a
shame, Teddy. They put me here just
fer tryin' to open up little business.
Kind Old Lady-Why, that was an
outrage! What kind OF a business
was it?
Poor Fellow-The little business on
The front Of q safe.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22

period Mr.. Wilson, with British help.
framed the covenant of the league of
nations, with British aid excluded.
French amendments designed to give
France security. and Japanese changes
drafted to remove the stigma of race
inferiority. Then Mr. Wilson returned
to the United States. So far the
league Of nations had been the centre
OF European as we'll as American dis
cussion, but at this precise moment
the whole situation changed.
With the Presidents departure the
peace conference turned from the
league Of nations to the material prob
lens, territorial and economic. And
at this point British policy necessarily
changed. For Britain, like France
and Italy, had material interests in
volved. Like France and Italy she
had economic and financial claims.
Moreover, she had secret treaties
alike with France, Japan and Italv.
which bound her to support her allies
claims and even when these claims
conficted with the fourteen points
and insured the impossibility of max
ing peace of Cancellation.
AS consequence, when Mr.. Wilson
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22
Germany StiU Dreams Of lVoking
Rzsss1n Her Colony -D>resk,kousky

II 1n'sl.evi.i 500 or, throrr,, ,,.t
R4ss = ecaa.e e-; s. tia: tie
tzee res orss who
"a 7-a ' .ee- so.-
q. 81 p Irfe3 tesaer - ia
t-cA al-- rfeS,er .ce ~ .-,r.s
-aa- ma r.as
tta-I -r et..
roy 9-t- if.4I4r.'
- -rlu tne .as.t
ks ar b. Dal
s9c-1 sfetsel then o9.- sa Vat4sn ant
-i-e1i -1l- the Iolr-.a a.ie. fag The
Nl-c1l.tF army vl'-. u. -s.s s-f!t
NaslnG BAN f,r 15.r1 h.
alssiA' reop.c l4 s. te -o-
thar TINS y3v1. al.a e'4s. 3 Huss.an
~ lte i-l-Ae- =, sa. q .
c'et - ral- EF
'~so, u e confra- e; ay -hes.
referasts j and wo : have r. ~.
= lsla Be- c-.rn ana aal,la. g..
aen ~ ler lr sis great rayola.flr C.
Ihe re- s.s-at.ga aos ,4 - Alto
sethee s.t-sa-ea-. ksl.es. !. sio .aere
," 51i' 4f>asad tersleEy y--hsr Iols She
.as~ a-ia .onaren3at ts4a.-s-aa8 "
company 14th .Lenlno .ness tc,s Ger
man Sr0Gos are srrenEouslv en9eavor-
lng c crash Rass.e so earth go-.iey
she haasia crUy IF Liberation Is r...ist.
ing fresh L5e-uaa .orces sa.er.oi.JI.
equipped ana led sy experienced on
GERS. Germany, II violation OF the
t"olo4G peaeo oAe o. Er1st- LIrovsk ann
the ether resulting from rac atf..istice
has net deslstea from waxlnr al o.
s'inate war against Russia ~ SUNNY
ing Lenl1e and Trocxk with arms c,f.
GERS ana higher leadership.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22
Personnel Not Alavays
adapted for the York

Another ground for criticism of the
Y. M. C. A. which Mr.. Fosdick said was
somewhat justified was in the character
Of its personnel. While many of it's
men were we'll qualified for their work
ne said, many others were utterly un-
adapted to this purpose and had no
common ground in mixing with our
virile, red d-blooded young soldiers" He
found, also, however. the field of choice
was limited, men of proper quaiifca-
tlons being in most cases in the army
The work of $500 young women ser
wing under the Y. NJ C. A. with the
troops in France sis beyond praise" !"
Mr.. Fosdick stated, the girls being far
better adapted TO the task than the
average man. He said also the charge
Of badly adapted personnel could not
be confined to the Y. Nj. C. A. alone.
Viewed broadly. Mr.. Fosdick de-
clarcd, "the Y. M. c. A. deserves the
appreciation of the army and the con-
tlnued support Of the public"
Similarly Mr.. Fosdick found that the
knights of Columbus carried on IL
helpful work on the same general lines,
noting particularly hhat this organ
izstion furnished amusement to many
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22

estrangement between France and the
United States as represented by Mr..
Wilson, and very unfortunate period
of disappointment. Frenchmen would
not and could not believe In the league
of nations, with the memory of old
and recent German invasions and de-
vastations in their minds. Moreover,
they knew, and it gave them furious
rage, that their allies across the chan
mel did not believe in the league OF
nations, and they felt they were being
abandoned by their British friends,
whereas in the main they were the
victims of their own logic.
At a certain moment this situation
was acute, for the French saw the
British with Mr.. Wilson's consent ac-
quiring all the German colonies, the
German fleets, Turkish provinces, while
their far more modest demands, such
as the claim upon the Saar coal basin,
were denied by Mr.. Wilson, and their
Syrian aspirations, at least as legiti-
mate as British pretensions in Meso-
potamia, violently opposed by Ameri-
can and British statesmen.
This was the situation in the first
stage of the peace conference. In thi.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22

strongest single power on earth for
many decades. Therefore, to quarrel
with America would be fatal and to
quarrel over the league of nations
mere faulty.
At this point it is necessary to add
one thing more. If British policy clear
ly pointed in one direction, there is no
less unmistakable evidence that the
desire of many Englishmen, without
regard to national questions, was for
new basis of Anglo American rela-
tions If there was calculation in
British policy, there was not less GER
tainly spontaneous and widespread
anxiety to establish newer and firmer
friendship between the two English
speaking peoples. In sum, am anx-
ious to make clear that the British
statesmen did not merely conspire to
use Mr.. Wilson's idealism; they and
their fellow countrymen came to Paris
or stayed at home equally resolved to
promote the cause of Anglo-American
friendship.
British statesmen, however, saw
clearly that the league of nations idea
could not succeed. They recognized
that no peace of conciliation was pos
sible, because they knew their Europe
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22
Wilson Faces Great
Crisis, and Chooses

Mr.. Wilson then faced the great
crisis. To go meant the ruin of the
league of nations, the success at home
OF his political enemies, the confusion
of the Allied cause But to stay meant
! to consent to a European peace, to
accept terms out of accord with his
programme of peace of conciliation-
1t meant to lose the commanding role
in the peace conference
The Presidents decision was to
stay. He believed, he was convinced
that if a league of nations were once
established, set in motion, all else
would in the end resolve itself. Mean
time, he would tr,', and he did try, to
obtain such notifications of Allied
claims as were possible He continued
to fight, notably in the case of Fiume.
for at least sembance of his pro-
gramme, of his fourteen points
Nevertheless, in the very nature Of
things, the league of nations idea dis
appeared. The settlement with Ger
many territorially as we'll as politi-
cally, based on justice in the main.
insured permanent German futility
and France demanded and obtained
the Presidents Endorsement of a
guarantee against Germany, which
amounted in fact to new Anglo
French-American alliance
After this, there was no more Eu-
ropean concern for the league of ma
lions. What the British have always
seen as the big possibility Of the
league of nations in fact, wha. the
French had tardily recognized as the
maximum of possibility, was now ar
rived-namely an alliance with the
United States. Moreover. this gll ance
was a fact in Paris and dominated the
peace conference.
Fn20'l Nations Turn
Thoughts in Conflict
Exactly in the same way the smaller
powers recognized the fact; they TOO
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22
Allies Put Their Hopes of Peace in Nev Triple AHian1
While Europe Is Wracked Once More bv Eighfeen Vn
Small Nations. Dissatisfied With Deci-
sions Made al Versailles, Are Striving
to Realize Their Demands bv Force
OF Ar1ns-Nlany Battles IN Europe

returned he found h!msel. n the pres
ence Of Europe. Europe h4e given I'm
his league Of nations, it was prepared
to give aim such amendments as the
political situation in America de
manded; but in return II now asked
OF him his assent TO the material and
practical conditions which had taken
shape in his absence. Above al, they
demanded that he should subscribe TO
the European idea OF German rcsponsi-
blllty on the financial side, and to the
provisions made in the secret treaties.
But these European demands, leri-
innate, since II they were not salts
fed France was ruined, Britain gravely
wounded, Italy left with her own na-
tionalities unsatisfed, abolished all
hope Of a peace of conciliation. Ger
many, after these terms had been i'm
posed, was bound to be crippled sullen,
resentful. She was bound to plan new
wars and harbor all old resentments.
While the Jugo-Slavs, the Greeks and
the Chinese were equally certain to re-
sist the decisions of the peace con-
ference
In this situation Mr.. Wilson had to
choose; he might retire from the peace
conference, he might remain rigidly
faithful to his fourteen points and
his dream of a peace of conciliation.
But retirement meant the collapse of
the whole still unborn league of ma
tions, and it meant in addition politi-
cal difficulties at home, which require
no emphasis. That he debated doing
this his sudden call for the George
Washington clearly indicates That
he found the threat of going was
alone unavailable, the sequence Of
events clearly demonstrated.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22

sf'd, tax ng advrn.age CT 2ussia's ex-
aaHs - n can.pany with the betray-
e. = Gu country. snee-s az all laws
Hit - l'@crnaf o.. re atoms. Conf
la u, Germany by her
=. .c'-T .: III" T, = cvist deeds Of
"-e : :; strr. a. IS before the
- - - > ~ ing our
:. -'i'h ;ts enor-
80. dis
t- ra-t n OF
- .sr Il
-4a 1ti.e ,rh ~
.1eal'rs ii over Sc
fo- oel yeAa ,sssed
sTne- n1rcn- as 3sE
sr- .a.-1 .i.s o}.~..
ycl sr.. fr..4 tha -
ec-s ~ lhe Fst se ~ ~
cr NJ ee cre. eiIazce ssth
stS r. <,rf.raag sill
f1-r 81 :. o A, q nn ~ =. --,i. VS.
a~---e 9s 'afe f-. ..cs ne s,or4fna-
81 @. Lus b. as1 eS.tt rc.ss.sb sisn-
- domination .ser the s av poo
- -hceLtca sTn'a The peace ard
ae9 e9endence e a. Harope
Germany. 'a rorraal mon with Le-
r'ne and TVoizSy. : tcariag apart the
ooey ~ Russia, is Znawing away at
aef he~ri and IS sucesra her life blood.
according 20 tn- latest insorr, At On
rom Russia. Germany has turned over
% Irotzi.y ..5o0,qe1 RISES and d great
4Aarti', o. ammunition has eauioned
me Red e-my with officers and given
Il German staff. Numbers OF Ger
mans are fighting in the ranks of ths
holshevski against the Russian revo.
+utonary army, and these are indeed
ne mala obstacles TO the offensivs
movemen, Of Our forces Such a state
Of affairs is fraught with danger 10,
sussia, and is no less menacing for Ali
those who look with callous fndiffe,.
ence upon the growth and the strength.
ening o. the cnion between the Rus.
sian boisheviki and the German chas.
vinists.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22
Ey GATHER NE EngsnKOyskY
"G1-dnGmother OF as RUSSIAN
Rsvolu iox

lLcCttU. LC7.
when one is Gis Inclined 20 assume a
Just attitude in rcsa,d % one matter
Or another ons usually and con-
veaiertly p'cads un1ami .ar.fy w,lh the
subject ma.:er inyosvea TO ese4s. n.
CITY OF Easslng judgment aat, 70 1oa.e
commitment
II 4s an 5Qea secret tAae Russia is 3
heap q ruins ARD has reen Wrlthinr
n pam for almost -vro years il IS
equally We / hI0wa to all anat Russia .
horrible condition IS disAncrls trace
apie ~ the sery frs acts OF the rule of
Il nae aAd Irot1Ay. who came to Rs
81" oirectiy : assisted ny the Gerlr al
government end unGer its sponsorship
.senchao a campaign sga.nat the revo-
intiou OF Maroa. 1877.
The sest-4..ovsy treaty surrendered
che corcroi OF Russia's internal and
l9relgn affairs eutireiy INTO tae han1s
~ tne - sar's Ambassador, Count Won
Mr. sch. who from Moscow ruled over
me Gestinlcs Of the betrayed ana de
ce4Eed Russian people. TINS willy Ger
man mad. .rst Of all. ordered the dis
aEmlng Of al the. so Giers who had re-
turned from the front and the arrling
OF az German and Magyar prisoners
and the mercenary Let's The leaders
ct the ioisheviki promptly complied
with TINS command Simultaneously all
the large munltion and powder fac-
tories were Blown TIP one after an
other; IN Petrograd, Moscow, Kaluga
AleF. n"zan and in Other cities in the
east and south Of Russia. The gums
and airpianes that we're not seqnes-
to Moscow
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22
Reasons for 4. E. F.
affection 4 for the 'Army'

1T is the inner spirit Of service that
has endeared this organization to the
heart OF the doug boy. Its personne;
las been caref lily selected frn
trained workers Of the Salvation Army
men and women WHO know how =
meet their follow mon on common
plane. and no task has been too humble
and no service too small for them tc,
perform for the troops. It's reward is
the genuine affection Of the American
Expcditionary Forca.'
AS to the difficulties due t. The sec
tartan nature q the societies which
served the army The report said the
fac!litles q al were open to men of
all fai.hs. but TIE auspices taroGg.
which these privileges are extended
&c sectarian. The tendency is to
stimulate rivAlries and jockeviug fct
position that are dishearten.ng 20 wit
ness. re see tie representatives of
these different agencies vyinE with
each other in an attempt 10 nuke 4
lasting good impression upon return
ING troops, bringing prominently irto
the foreground their respective en-
blems and insignia, is to despair OF
the whole system Of social work N the
var.
Our men have been glad to receive
what the societies rad ior them in the
shape of service or supplies and they
have not cared TWO straws whether il
came from Protestant, Catholic OF
Jewish hands. 0ur boys fought at
Chateau Ihierry and in the ArgonRe
as Americans. They did not fight as
Protestants, Catholics or Jews. AS u
matter of fact there is no reason for
sectarianism. The religious interests
OF the army are wisely confined to the
II
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22
Europe Has No Faith
In n orld League

There is another fact that is equally
there never was, save for one brief
emotional moment coincidng with the
Presidents arrival in Europe on his
first trip. any real belief in the league
ment masses OF people, suddenly re-
lieved from the immediate agonies Of
the conflict, stll broken with their
suffering, looked to the President as q
man from another world come to per
form miracles, transform empires
abolish age-long rivalries. In the re-
action from the horror of the war, men
and women turned with strange
moving of utterly transitory faith to
the President Of the United States.
But this moment passed almost in
stantly. If the British, French and
Italian people we're for moment
transported out of themselves, they
quite as suddenly returned to their
normal condition. If the British peo-
pie desired permanent peace they did
not in the least subscribe to the idea
that they themselves and not the Ger
mans should pay for the war;, for the
wanton destruction on land and sea.
The English people were not willing
that the Germans should rcestablish
themselves in their old colonies along
British waterways-that German ships
Should replace British ships sunk by
submarines
As for the French people, they knew
that the sole hope of French solvency
lay in compelling the Germans to repay
for devastation, and they first de-
manded that military protection should
be gained with victory. Italy, in the
same fashion, resolved to build her
future along the Adriatic Europe was
resolved from the outset upon Euro
pean settlement. Only America, with
small losses set of by enormous eco
'nornie gains, would ever think of a
peace Of conciliation
And SO from the very outset an
American and a European idea were
IN conflict President Wilson came to
Europe to promote peace Of concilia-
ton, based upon his fourteen points,
and to be perpetuated by his league OF
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22

/" HE prcVcrhiai VISITOR from Mars
would not fad himself more per-
picked or confused than the Amer
Iran returning to his own country after
s,x months spent in the atmosphere of
Europe and in immediate contact with
the facts OF the peace conference. At
home mighty controversy is plainly
raging over the provisional settlements
and permanent unsettlements of the
Paris conference So far the situation
ia Identical with that in the French
capital, but while in France the argu-
stances, in America the things debated
are totally different. In word, the
neace discussion in the two hemi-
spheres is about wholly dissimilar
questions carried on in an utterly dis
similar fashion.
And at the outset of any examination
of this difference it is essential to note
the primary fact. In the United States
debate still centres about the league
Of nations; in Europe-outside the cir
Gle of Americans closely associated
with the President-the league of ma
tions has ceased to occupy attention,
provoke discussion-to put it quite
bluntIy, it has ceased to exist. Instead
the thing considered is the future as
sociation of France, Great Britain and
the United States in an alliance which
will perpetuate the present association
New-York tribune., 1919-06-22

the army, the report said the Y. NJ.
c. A, handling 5S per cent Of the war
work budget and with 5000 representa-
tivcs in France, was far the largest
and "received a good deal of criticism
from the soldiers in France"
"Some of this criticism is merited,"
Mr.. Fosdick said; "much of it is due,
believe, to Misunderstanding
The bulk of the complaint arose
from Y. n. C. A. operation of army
cantccns, which Chairman Fosdick said
mas mistake, although it was under
.aken az a service to the army and Yc-
leased large combatant personnel.
From early days the canteen had been
an army perqulsite and the soldiers
could not understand why it should be
landed over to a "private society
which was at the same time raising
millions at home for support" the re-
port said, and continued:
Moreover, the personnel Of the
Y. 81. G. a. was unframed for this kind
Of work, and it soon found itself in a
maze of business md technical difficult
ties with which it was unable at first
70 cope. In the minds of the soldiers
II Immediately became commercial
organization, and from this stigma 1t
haE never succeeded in freeing itself"
SO far as the effect OF the transfer
OF the canteens went on the army COM
mand, the report continued, 4t wss q
genuine relief to the general staff that
during the fighting days Of the army 1t