davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-10-09

On October % or "a Wilson's an
swer arrived, 1t was a strong answer
to our COWardly note This time he
made it quite clear that the armistice
conditions must be such as to make 1t
impossible for Germany to resume
hostilities, and to give the powers
allied against her unlimited power to
settle themselves the details of the
peace accepted by Germany. In my
view there could no longer be doubt
in anv mind that we must continue
the fight. / felt quite confident that
the people were still to be won over
to this course.
On the evening of the cath, shortly
before leaving Spa for Berlin, there
was brought to me the following
| proclamation, already signed by the
field marshal, which expressed the
views prevailing at CHIC, on the
third Wilson note. 1t appeared essen
| tial that G.H.Q.. in its dealings with
Berlin. should take up a definite
standpoint to the note, IN order to
eliminate its i'll effect on the army.
The telegram to the army ran thus;
For the information of all troops
Wilson says in his answer that he Is
ready to propose to his allies that
they should enter into armistice ne
gotiations, but that the armistce must
render Germany so defenseless that
she cannot take up her arms again.
He will only negotiate with Germany
| for peace if she comedies all the de-
mands of Americas allies as to the in
| ternal constitutional arrangements of
Germany; otherwise there is no choice
| but unconditional surrender.
Wilson's answer is demand for
unconditional surrender. 1t is thus
unacceptable to lis soldiers. 1t proves
| that our enemys desire for our de-
struction, which let loose the war in
1914, still exists undiminished. 1t
proves, further, that our enemies use
| the phrase peace OF Justice" merely
to deceive us and break our resist
ance. wilson's answer can thus be
nothing for us soldiers but q challenge
| to continue our resistance with all
our strength.
When our enemies know that no
| sacrifices will achieve the rupture of
the German front, then they will be
ready fer a peace which will make the
| future of our country safe for the
| broad masses of our people.
At the front. cath october. 10 p, M.
Won HINDENBURG.
Signs Order Through an Error
and IL Costs Him His Place.
I had been so busy that the major
who had to draft the telegram, having
regard to the imminent railway jour
ney, had taken it first to the field
marshal and then to me. Usually all
documents for signature by the field
marshal We're submitted to me first to
be countersigned.
This order was not consistent with
the answer sent to wilson on the 20th
was surprised. and asked the major
whether the tone of the order was
/ really in harmony with the views of
the government He said that it was.
and that the order was wholly consist
ent with the explanations given to the
representatives of the press in the for
| eign office by Col Won Haeften and
| Privy Councillor Won Stumm. | be-
came hopeful again, and added my
signature.
1t appeared later that the view that
the wording of the telegram corre-
sponded with the views Of the govern
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-10-09
Attested:
MANUEL MARTINEZ,
Secretary of State.

Whereas. The 10th, 18th and 18th
days Of the present month of october,
1919, have been designated by the
proper authorities of the New Mexico
branch of the American legion, for
the meeting and gathering of all the
returned soldiers who served either in
the army, navy or marine corps of the
United States in the late world war,
and for a reunion of all such soldiers
sailors and marines, and the holding
Of n convention of same in the city of
Albuquerque: and
Whereas, 1t is believed that the peo-
pie of New Mexico would as whole
welcome that opportunity for the pur-
pose of extending to the said soldiers,
sailors and marines the welcome back
to their homes that they are entitled
to, and which the people of this state
feel it not only their duty but their
pleasure to extend to them:
Now Therefore, | do hereby re-
spectfully. invite all such returned SOL
diers, sailors and marines from New
Mexico, who served either in the army
or navy of our country in said war,
to assemble in the city of Albuquerque
on the aforesaid days, then and there
to participate in the ceremonies incl
dent to the holding of their aforesaid
convention, and to the extending to
them the welcome, on behalf of the
state. back to our midst; and / earn
cstly and sincerely hope that all such
win respond to such invitation, and
meet at Albuquerque as above re-
quested,
Done at the executive office this
the eth day of October, 1919.
witness my hand and the great seal
of the state of New Mexico.
o. A. LARRAZOLO,
Governor.
Attested:
MANUEL MARTINEZ,
Secretary of state.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-10-09
By MAURICE KETTEN

Copyright 1919 by The Press Publishing Co
(The New York Evening world.)
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-10-09
A PROCLAMATION

The king and queen of the Belgians,
with their royal suite, Will be the
guests of the state of New Mexico at
The city OF Albuquerque on saturday
the 18th day of tire present month of
October, at about 8 O'Clock in the
morning.
The heroic and noble part that the
people of Belgium, under the leader
ship of their great king, played. in the
late world war, is well known to all
the people of America, so that it needs
here no rehearsal or repetition.
Enough to say that their conduct was
largely Instrumental in securing the
victory of the allied arms in the last
period of the war, and that by reason
thereof the people of the United states,
and of the world at large, incurred a
debt of gratitude to the heroic Bel
gians,
The visit of their majesties to our
state is great honor and a great COM
plment to us. and am sure that we
all so understand and appreciate II. IN
recognition, therefore, Of this marked
honor and as a token of respect TO
the distinguished guests and to Bel
GUM, | very respectfully request that
The railroads depots and stations in
this state by which the royal train will
pass be appropriately decorated on
that occasion and that there be con-
spicuously displayed the national col
ors of the United States and of Bel
GUM, and / hereby extend a very cor
dial invitation TO all the citizens of
the state to be at Albuquerque at the
appointed date and hour, and there
participate in the ceremonies OF the
reception to be rendered to their ma
jesties.
Done at the executive office this 18th
day of october, 1919.
Witness my hand and the great seal
of the state of New Mexico
O, A. LARRAZOLO,
Governor
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31
WANT To KNOW WHERE
UNCLE SAM COMES OFF

Washington. July al Bernard NJ.
Paruch. economic adviser TO the
American pence delegation, told the
senate foreign relations committee to-
day that he thought IN, question
whether the United States should re-
cclvc "a part Of the indemnity to be
paid hy Germany still was an open
one.
Senator Knox, republican. rennsyi-
vania. sad he understood from the
presidents message to the senate In
submitting the peace treaty that the
United States was to have no part In
the lnGemuity, hut Mr.. rarucn re-
Piled that he thought this was only
the presidents opinion and did not
represent definite decision.
Asked 10y senator Knox whether
the president expected To- reach "a de
cisiun without consulting congress.
Mr. harlch snid hc did not know The
English text ~ the treaty saws the
division of indemnity shall hc in pro-
portions which have been dctcrmln-
ed" hut AIR, Hiruch. pointed out that
The French text more properly should
he translated "-hsll be- determined.
In this chairman Lodge agreed,
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31

had he effect o. supprcsginf violent
disturbances. They were aided IN
their work by q driving rain which
kept crowds from gathering.
dozen arrests were made ~
whites and negroes charged with ear
ryinE concealed weapons and there
we're H1Vornl sporadic nrnia hetNcvu
while uieu nnd negroes but ne mob
attacks reported.
stalc city aud county officials con
tinucd 10 cooperate In the suppression
Of violence.
Governor Frank q. Lowdcn in a
statement Issued this morning called
attention To the fact that the city was
not under martial law ana that no
such action h. contemplated unless
conditions grow materially worse.
He CNplainld that the state troops
are working IN connection with the
police and that rioters arrested VIII
be- prosecuted In the municipal and
state courts ana not 10y military au-
thorities
Mayor Thompson IN a statement Is
sued to-day said that one reason for
mis- appealing To Governor l.owdcn FOR
the use ~ state troops was tnat he
had information of well defined plot
to burn down large section ut the
black belt
Tho fact that the whites had resort
ed 60 the torch. hc said. was clearly
| SNOW ~ NH NNANN ANINfNNAAN NAfH ~
hours iu the negro district The call
. ing out of the troops. and the rain.
he said. frustrated the plans ol the
torch bearers. ana perhaps prevented
q great coufagrutiou.
when Governor I.owdcn learned
that thousands of ncgrutr VINO nave
, ytr.unllN been held prisoners IN their
! homes since sunday hecause Of the
+ race riots were in urgent need OF food
he gave orders facilitating the delivery
uf suppilss 90 the "hlacK belt As u
result many wagon loads of food wert
I sent h. the district on the south side
I where relief was seriously needed.
oscar Nelson. g. white. was found
in "a west side street with two scrluu'
stab wounds in his chest The police
bt lieVe he was the victim Of race
riot attack. Later the police found
lsaias Dnzier. O. negro. unconscious ~
a street near the stoCkyards wher'
he had been attacked hy white men
lie may die OF his Injuries. No "a
rests were made
a squad %. the ilth regiment res
. cusd four negroes at West Forty -thir'
ana South Hal~tcd streets who weri
ON their way to work in the stocl
, yhrGs when they were chased 10y
, crowd OF white meu. Several OF Ia
white men were arrested. Soldier
captured - negro snip"r ON the roof -
a uu.iding in South state near Yves
Forty y-nfth street Three negro EN-
: pllyc- Df stock yards firms were sr
, Vcrcy beaten hy white mon while o
their way to work but their assail
t, ants escaped. Funerals We're held tu
DAY tor twent. victims uf the rae
riufH
Two moro victims were added M
{, afternoon 60 the Inst of those kilie
!. in the tacc riots bringing ~" tot1
a number OF dead To- ~.
d The two who died today Of iuiuti'
a were. Isaiah Dozitt, negro. 90 Neii
y old
. samuel y Buukas. negro. - ycai
ID old
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31
New Hampshire Senator Tells Mr..
Wilson He Will Insist on Reser.
vations as Outlined by Taft,
Hughes and Root.
OBSERVATIONS OR
NOTHING SEN. NEW
Conferences With Republican
Senators Today Bring Small
Comfort 10 Chief Executive
Debate Drags in Senate,

Washington. July 9l.--"My hack is
stiner han ever Tor Publication Of the
treaty with reservations" sfnator
Reyes. republican. Of New Hampshire
said today after conference with
President Wilson at the White House.
senator Keycs. WHO was one of the
slgners OF .hc round-robln of the
League Of nations circulated by repub-
Ilcan senators In the closing hours OF
the last congress. told the president
he favored reservations along the
lines proposed by former President
Tnn. Chnrlcs Evans Hughes and
Eilhu Root
senator New of Indiana. republl-
can. member of the foreign relations
committee said after "a visit to the
White House to-day that he hae told
tho president Il would be utterly Inn
possible to ret the Hena.r 90 accept
the peace treaty a. q stands and
that IL either would be ratified with
reservations or fail
Senator New declined To say wha'
imprt ssion he cot rom the president
concerning the possibility OF certain
forms Of reservations being acceptable
declaring this would not be fair TO the
president.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31
COMEDY At MOUNT
CLEMENS REACHES
NEW Scene TODAY
Attorney Stevenson Quizzes Ex-
pert in Political Science as 10
Meaning Of Anarchy" and
Draws Interesting Information.

Mount Clemens. Mich. July g. -
Reference again wis made "a. Ramtcl
Johnson and the doctrines of Emma
Goldman. and Prince Peter kropot-
hin was quoted 20, ~ In the hearing
uf Henry tord's libel suit against the
Chicago Daily Tribune
Professor William A. DunninT. OF
Columbia University. an expert ON
history and political science. was IN
der cross examination hy Elliott q.
Stevenson. senior counsel for the do
fendaui
"You told ms yesterday that the os-
scncc Of government X force2" rc4
minded Mr. Stevenson. Witness nod
ded and waa reminded that the
HtenoEn pher could not hear mods.
And loyalty ~ another element ~
government
Professor Dunning said he did not
understand and the lawyer cndeavor-
cd 10 show how disloyaity can weaken
or destroy an army.
- mean that II soldier IL worried
about those at home II would tend 10
shake his loyalty" said Mr.. Steven
son.
You start out with broad ques-
ton and now YOU are hecOming quite
specific" countercd the witness
There was long colloquoy over the
meaning OF the words ''anarchism,
/ ''unnrchy." and 'nnarchist" Proics-
snr Dunning Insisted that one who
seeks by violent means 20 overthrow
government is the host definition OF
anarchist us commonly understood
Professor punninE declared that
Mexican conditions during the last
ten years were comparable To those
IN the United States IN 1851. Federal
authority In Mexico has failed tn parts
OF that country Just as that a. Wash
ington did not cover all Of tbs coun-
trS In 1851 the witness stated.
'Tnors '-as not been anarchy In
Mexico In the SENSE that there has
been no government said tie Wit
ness
''Evcn , hen one revolt followed an
other"
Certainly. there was always a gov
ernmont. no matter how much nghi-
iug there was"
Attorney Alfred l.ucking on re-di-
rect examination read from decisions
OF the supreme court Of the United
states where the word violence was
included ns an essential In the denni-
tion OF anarchist
THAT agrees With my understand
ing" said Professor Dunning.
Does the law Of the United States
allow anarchists TO come into ths
: country
The law excludes them" replied
I Professor bunning.
] Mr. l.ucking quoted Emma Gold
man as writing
"Annrchism rouscs man agains
that black monster (God);
| Religion letters the mind OF man
The state with iis theory Of prop
, ertv. fettcrs the needs OF men;
Society cnslgvcs the spirit OF man
I. The lawyer said these quotation
4 represented the essence OF the teach
ings OF Emma Goldman, and asked !
q he found any such sentiments IN MI
e Ford's writings.
"a - did not" said Professor Dun
= ming
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31
NEiiR NsKA E;ssIsiaiTURE
OPPOSED TO I'ftDFIIEE.IttNG

Lincoln, Nebr.. July 3i--A reso-
luton by State Represe entativc H. n.
Gerhart. OF .sewEan Grove. Nebraska.
was introduced In the house OF the
Nebraska legislature today 10 "peti-
tiun congress" to Immediately enact
such legislation as viii stop pronteer-
ing and reduce TO fair price. al tho
earliest possible date. ai' food aud ne
cessities of lifc."
Another resolution asking Governor
samuel Il. Mckelvie to call an extra
ordinary legislative session. TO take
up the matter OF profiteering" was Of
fercd yesterday Action on both mea-
smes went over until tomorrow.
Washington. July President
Wilson is giving deep and very
thoughtful consideration" 20 the high
cost OF living II was announced today
M the white house. and all branches
Of the government that might aid IN
solving the probl,m are ut work
The president ia understood to have
been deeply Impressed hy the state
I mcnt presented to him Yesterday by
Warren y Stone, chief OF the Broth
/ erhood OF Locomotive Engineers. De %
I scrihinE the unrest over the country
be- auso OF the decreased purchasing
power OF the dollar.
In this connection. II became known
today that the brotherhood OF Rail-
| way Trainmcn had presented to the
railroad administration a statement
similar TO that OF the engineers, set
ting forth that the trainmen must
have increased wages unless imme-
date steps were taken TO reduce liv-
ing costs.
First steps In the federal govern.
menta attempt to reduce the high
cost OF living were taken To-Day viii
the Inauguration OF plan for ths
sale OF Si25.OO0.O .O0e worth OF arm,
food stocks direct 10 the people viii
every postmaster ana mail cafriei
over the country acting as sales
man.
distribution OF the surplus food ~
this manner wps requested by th'
house OF representatives nAd detail
were worked out at conferences be
tween Secretary Baker. Postmastc
General Burleson ana Representative
Kelly. Of PENNSYLVANIA. author Of tn
, house resolution.
While this program was being pu
into effect, President Wilson had be
, fore him statement from the Broth
orhood OF Locomotive EnEineers
, winch declared that "conscienceles
profiteering hy the great Interest
, who nave secured control Of all IN
necessities Of lie" had brought abou
. such conditions that the engineer
felt that they must demand increase
Wages unless living expenses specdil
were reduced.
At the department Of Justice In
vestigntions into the causes ot ~
creased costs of living were unde
way with particular attention hein
s given to the question OF whether pro
10 duccrs or dealers had combined
"A violation of law 90 raise prices OF nee
Il easities.
= Meantime there was pending IN N
e house u resolution proposing that ~
Il federal trade commission inNesiighi
q rising costs OF coffee, sugar aho'
10 and clothing
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31

Chicago. July 3t.--Carl Mays, the
big Boston pitcher who WIS traded
yesterday hN the Boston Americans
to the New York Yankees. has been
suspended indefinitely by y. ~ John
son, president OF the American league.
The suspension Is the result of the
descruou from the Boston club BY
MaNs In chicago July a. Mays had
"a three year contract with the Hos
ton club aud wh"n he lett the club he
broke his contract, Mr. johnson de-
ctured.
The deal. which was consummated
with New York yesterday h not ap
proved by Mr. Johnson who said that
he was surprised 10 think that any
club owner should be dickerinE for "A
PLAYER who acted as Mays did.
Baseball cannot tolerate such "a
breach uf discipline said Mr. John
son IN suspending the player.
II was up 90 the owners Of the
Boston club TO suspend Carl Mays foI
breaking his contract and when thai
failed to do so. u IL my duty az head
of the American league to act MaN'
viii not play with any club until tn
suspension " raised. He should have
reported to the Boston club before
they made any trades or sale
Nj. Johnson today notified oWnol
Frazee OF Boston ard the owners o
the Now York club OF the suspension
Of Maya
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31
WITNESS SWEARS
He JOINED |. v. ".
TO HELP WIN WAR
Remarkable Testimony Brought
Out Today in Hearing Of Bisbee
Deportation Case Defendants,
from Austrian Witness
ar ID al.oelarrn rnr.s

Douglas AT4Z. july 80 That he
Joined the !. " W. and took part in
the strike %. copper miners called hy
the Industrial Workers in the War
ren district two years ago through a
patriotic desire TO 'help' the United
states government during the war,
was the testimony given today hy
John Ercek AN unIA'uraiized Aus
trian one of the witnesses Tor the
state duriag The preliminary hearing
this morning Of br. -. e.. Hcdsoe,
chief surgeon for the Calumet and
Arizona Mining c1mpAuv. charged
with kidnapping for aiieged connec-
iinn with the deportations al hisbeo
In July. 1915.
lsrcek said that he believed that II
the men m the mines nad an quit
work. hen the demands uf the T. W.
W we're ignored. until the cumpan-
les were forced Co grant the y cent
day Increase iu wages. % would he
Of great btuoUt to the government at
the time copper was NEEDED for the
prosecution uf IN" VAR because the
wage Increase would have caused the
men Go work much harder and proc
ducc more copper
william Iltcknurn. former ! ",
" organizer at I.sn'c. also expressed
the upIuiun' ON eros. examination that
the men should hove continued to
hold out fur the D, cent increase re-
D. gar ltr o. the ruDrt it might have on
/ the copper output oi the warren dis
trict
The miI.ei,, pf tlr Testimony F.ycr
bN the states V.fnrrsrH concerned
their yI.ws uu the 4. W " and th'
l. methods which should have been used
To- force tine rumpauic- 60 acrcur q
I the demands which W'r" presented uf
July 20. 1915. IN" direct TESTIMONY
given hv them against hf lN'iHu'
flHlf La. l.f ff fNHUH
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31
LEE THREATENS STRIKE
UNLESS WAGES ADVANCED.

Washington, july al.-Wtllihm q.
Lee. president Of the brotherhood OF
Halfway Trninmen, announced today
that unless the railroad udmlnistra-
ton had taken action by October J..
ON the demands Of the brotherhood
that wages OF the trninmen either be
Increased. or the cost OF living re-
duced. steps looking TO the enforce
ment Of the demands would be taken,
Mr. Lee said a resolution contain
Ing this decla ration, which had been
adopted last nlEht by the special COM
mittee of sixteen appointed at the re-
cent convention OF the trainmen at
Columbus Ohio. would be sent 20 the
railroad administration. The resolu !.
ton provided that IN the absence of
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31

Washington. July si--Attorney
General Palmer today summoned
the heads OF important govern
mont departments TO confer with
him Immediately on the high cost
OF living and TO consider appro-
PIRATE measures To reduce prices
to the average citizen.
Those called TO hicct In the at
torney generals Office were See
rctaries Glass. Houston. Redneld
aud Wilson. Director General
Hines Assistant Secretary Of the
Treasury LeiiinEweii. and chair
man Murdoch ana W. q. Colver.
of the federal trade commission
II WIS said that iae attorney
general called the conferences ON
his own initiative and not at the
suggestion Of the president with
whom It was LEARNED ~ confer
red last night following presenta-
tion OF request FOR governmental
action 10y the Brotherhood of i.o-
CmOtive Engineers.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31
Russian Bolsheviki
Leader Murdered in
Swedish Capital

I.OndOn. July aI.-Ien pVTFuIsi NJ
ciudiug a Russian general ana col
unol and several women. have httn
arrested in connection with the ueHtn
of Nikolni Ardasien. - prominent
member ~ the RuNslan colony IA
stockholm. says e Sto"kholm message
dated "wednesday forwarded hy the
Exchange Telegraph correspondent At
Copenhagen.
Ardnaien has been missing sine"
July S. und 10 now develops that nc
was murdered lie N declared to
have had riusc connections with the
UusHiuu Hnlshoyiki. and the stock
holm message siVs 1t b. believed hv
was KILLED hy supporters os the old
regime.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31
Pershing Opposed to
Moving Bodies of
American Soldiers

lHrlH. July 81. itTuetnl f"fHhlng
told the correspondents to-day that he
would advise against the removal 10
the United States of tho American
dead hurled in Frame. lie said he
was arranging 20 conference with
American artists with view to mnk-
ing plans iur the hcautihrntiOn nf "A
permanent cemetery and the erection
Of monuments ~ America dead
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-07-31

Chicago. July 81 chicago was
comparatively calm today Tor th" FIRST
time since sunday. and public officials
expressed the belief that tho use OF
i've regiments Of state troops had e
fectuailg uucllcd tho race riuts which
resulted In thirty deaths AMI the IN.
mry Of more than 900 persons.
State milit.amcn are pniruliing the
danger districts on the south side and
their appearance on the streets has