davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
BY James r Nourse.

Washington Sept. 10.-The treaty
of peace with Germany was reported
to the senate today by Senator Lodge,
chairman of the foreign relations COM
forty-flve amendments which the com
mittee asks the senate to adopt.
The reservations cover the right OF
America to withdraw at will from
the league of nations. the right OF
congress to exercise free action under
Article X. the refusal TO permit do
mestic questions to be settled by the
league and the declaration that the
Monroe doctrine is purely an Ameri-
can question and not subject to any
Interpretation or determination by
foreign powers.
The amendments include the pro-
poaal to give the United States equal
representation with the British en-
pre in the league. the return of
Shantung to China instead OF to ia
pan, and the series of amendments by
Senator Fall to take the United States
out of participation in the various
commissions established by the treaty.
MINORITY REPORT.
Senator Hitchcock will present the
minority report expressing the views
OF the Democratic members Of the
committee tomorrow.
Senator Lodge told the senate that
he intends to call UP the treaty for
consideration Monday and that he
will keep it continuously before the
senate until 1t is disposed of.
The first question to be considered
will be Senator Johnson's amendment
providing for equality Of voting power
in the league as between the United
States and Great Britain.
The first test of strength between
the advocates and opponents of the
treaty will come on this amendment
Up 10 the present time there has beer
heard no word from President Wilson
nor from any of the other supporter
Il good deal OF curiosity among sup.
porters OF the amendment as to what
sort Of Argument will be made in Cd,
poMtion TO It.
Senator Lodge was omplimented by
his associates. on the Republican side
for putting into the report language
which is incapable of misconstruction
and which points out the position as
sumed by those who believe the treaty
in the closing paragraph of the report
which is as follows:
EXTRACT FROM REPORT.
ITO preserve American indepen-
dence and American sovereignty and
thereby best serve the welfare of man
kind the committee propose these
amendments and reservations"
The argument advanced by Presi.
dent Wilson to the effect that the
adoption Of reservations and amend.
ments will necessitate sending the
treaty back to the Germans as we'll as
to the other signatory powers is re-
piled 70 in Senator, Lodges report eHf
says:
e I'm regard to the amendments gen.
orally it should be stated at the outset
that nothing IL more groundless thar
the sedulously cultivated and con-
stantly expressed fear that tcxtua'
amendments would require summon.
ing of the peace conference and there
by cause great delay There will be
no necessity of summoning the peace
conference. because IT Is in session
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
Huns May Refuse to
Receive Commission
Question Raised BY the APP
pointment of a Military Body
to Visit Berlin.

Berlin, Sept 1o.-Germany may re-
fuse to receive or recognize any in
ter-allied commission upon which
America is not represented.
The question has been raised by the
that an inter- allied
military commission OF sixty members
fa< been appointed and will soon ar
rive here, for the purpose of seeing
rat Germany faithfully carries out
the disarmament and other military
ciauses of the peace treaty.
SO far as is known here the United
States Is not represented on this, COM
r1ission. nor has Washington taken
any steps toward providing for repre-
sentadon on that or any other COM
mission. according to the bes. avail
able Information here.
The question Is asked whether IN
the even that the American senate
should eventually ratify the peace
Il eaty In some form or other, the
United States will even then name
mem bers for the inter allied military
comm isxiou.
In some quarters the contractual
legality and the status of such a COM
mission under the peace treaty would
lie questioned If America. one of the
chief signatures OF the document is
not rcpr resented.
An officfal statement on the subject
Is not sobtainable because the authori.
ties here consider II premature to an
tscipate events, but the attitude of
those who question the right Of the al
les to send into Germany inter a iiicd
commissions on which America is not
represented is that such commission
lack legal authorization to act withou.
Americas participation and tibet
Germany can properly protest against
receiving or recognizing such bodies.
1t can be said that from the
moment the treaty is ratified and in
force the Germans will begin a world
movement for revision OF the So
called 'nnfnifiila Bile, clauses Though
little is being said at present. every
cay Increases the determination OF the
Germans TO make world wide APP
peal for revision OF tire treaty
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
Three Speakers Attempt to Reply
to President Wilson on the Treaty
Howlng Crowd Fills Chicago Theater to Hear
Johnson, Borah and Mccormick AS They Begin
Their Trail of the Executive

the game" He recalled that Presi-
dent Wilson had at first insisted upon
open covenants openly arrived at:
that he had demanded removal OF eco
nomic barriers: that he had declared
for INSTRUMENTATION" which the
senator charged. had been "scrapped
at Paris and that the president had
proclaimed that mo people can be
forced under sovereignty under
which ii does not wish to live" but
that when Japan with immobile count
enance shook her head, sit was not
the American people who quit"
The speaker took up the presidents
recent address at st, Louis, IN which
II was stated that the Shantung deci-
sion in behalf OF Japan followed an ar
rangement between England and Japan
whereby Japan was to keep the Pacific
free of German warshtps.
But Japan entered the war in 1914
and the Shantung agreement was not
made until 1917" Senator Johnson said.
"As q matter of fact. the Shantung
agreement was mutual one, by which
Japan obtained concessions north of
the equator In the Pacific, while Great
Britain was to be awarded those south
of tho line"
AS to the value Of tho league ooven-
ant in keeping the United States out
of war. Senator Johnson insisted that
Lloyd George let the cat out of the
bag recently when he said: America
will come in at the beginning Of the
next war" -~--..y-@s-
He pointed out that American boys
are now upon the Rhine. condemned
10 remain there by virtue OF President
Wilson's action for fifteen years" and
that seven thousand American sons
have been ordered by the Paris confer
ence--the real league OF nations now
TO embark from this country to Silesia.
while American youths now were being
sham In Asia. at Vladivostok and In ST.
beria In war not declared by the
American people or the American COM
gress. but directly In secrecy at Paris
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
WHOM HAVE We HERE,
BUT MIKE G|[HO0ltY

New York. Sept 10-Mfke Gilhoofey,
the fifteen year-old Irish Belgian who
is determined to make America his
home is back at Ellis Island for the
fourth time In his futile effort to enter
the United States
Mike became camp follower when
his mother. a Belgian woman. was
killed in an air raid shortly after the
German occupation OF Belgium His
father. an 1rfshman. had died In 1910
When the Black Arrow arrived last
spring Mike was q stowaway He was
sent back but came again on the valan-
Ola Departed once more. Mike re-
turned on the Santa Paula This time
he made raft out of a life preserver
and swan the channel between Ellis
lsla nd and the Jersey shore, but he
was caught In New York city and sent
back on the George Washington
At Brest Mike was smugeied in on
the Krooniand by soldiers of the Six
tieth guard company and is here again
Mike says there are at least three
people who are willing to adopt hiIa
and it IL up to the immigration OFF,
Gals.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
Leading Citizens
in Organization
to Assist Negro

Early in October, it was announced
yesterday, number of interested
business and professional men will
meet for the purpose of forming a
permanent organization with the OBJ
ject in view of promoting better re-
lationship between the races, and for
providing more adequate and more
attractive housing, educational and
social surroundings for the coiored
people of the community
These men have already esta blished
temporary organization, and plans
are being laid for energetic activity
along the lines as set forth by the
leaders in the movement to bring TO
head their ideas for an ideal COM
munity.
The men interested in the move
ment are providing plans for all the
various elements that go to make the
work successful. Committees have
been named on housing, sanitation
and living conditions, travelling and
recreation facilities, educational ad-
vantages. economic and Industrial
conditions. legal aid and advice. pub
licity and membership. These gentle-
coming month with plans pretty well
shaped up, when a permanent or
ganization will be had.
The temporary organization en-
braces the following:
General committee on inter-ractal
adjustment and cooperation:
President-R. e. Blackwell.
First Hce-presidcnt-S. A. Ackley.
Second yice-president-Rev. W. r.
Johnson. pastor colored Baptist
church.
Third vice president-Mrs. b. B.
Munford.
secretary-Prof. T. G. Erwin
Treasurer-Jackson Davis.
Chairman OF committees:
Better housing, sanitation and liv-
ing conditions for colored people,
Henry c. RELY, attorney-at-l&W.
Better travelling facilities, p. NJ.
Crutchfield. manager Equitable Life
Better recreation facilities, J. d.
Hank, assistant. Attorney-GenerAl Of
Virginia u
Better educational advantages, Rev.
F. +. McFaden. pastor Second Pres
byterian church. 81
Better economic and industrial
conditions. +. NJ. Darlington, Of Car
rington 4 Co, tobacco.
Legal aid and advice. BENJAMIN b.
Gay, OF Munford. Hunton williams
On publicity. DR.. d. r. Anderson.
Prof. History. Richmond college, and
executive secretary Civic Association
Acmhershtp, Rev, w. Russell
Bowie. p. p, rector St. rAurs Epis-
oppGa church.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
PHYSICIANS NOW
ARE FORMING UNION

New York, Sept. l0.--The physi-
clans are now organizing a union.
The Bronx physicians federation
which has just been formed claims
a membership OF over 200 physi-
clans and tonight a meeting of the
doctors of East New York was held
to launch the Physicians Union OF
Greater New York.
The physicians are up against 1t
just as much as the average work
err" declared DIR. Gertrude Green
stein, who Is one of the leading
spirits Of the movement. THE pub
lie has no idea of the many prob
lens which we have to deal with
in order to make a fair living, and
the time has come for us to get
together and organize"
DR.. Greenstein stated that one of
the evils the physicians union would
correct is that which exists in dis
pensaries, which are supposed to
cure only the poor She said that
thousands OF people are treated
every day who could afford to pay
a doctor.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
Palmer Expresses Disappointment
at Apparent Inactivity Of Congress
Nothing Seems to Have Been Done Toward Carry
ing Out the Presidents Program of Legislation
Against the High Cost Of Living-No Excuse for
Sugar Shortage.

Washington. Sept. l0.--Attorncy-
General Palmer said today that while
real results had been accomplished in
bringing down prices he could not
help saying that he was keenly dis.
appointed because congress has not
yet enacted the remedial legislation
proposed by the president several
weeks ago.
The presidents program Of
legislation was definite and
comprehensive, one said the at
torney-general, II congress will
do the things asked we cannot
only keep the prices at the levels
to which they have been reduced
but we can go below them
Il think we have gotten the price
CT sugar under good control in the
country" the attorney-general went
en- to say. We have stopped prof.
teering. but / viii not nv that We
have been able to deal with the IL
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
FOOD SPOILS AT DOCK.
is THROWN OVERHEARD

London, Sept. 10.-A great scan
dal has arisen over the fact pre-
cented by E. E. F. Torey. chairman
of the Atlantic Transport company,
that while food is scarce and prices
are rising in the United States.
great quantities Of bacon and other
food stuffs imported from America
have been rotting on the docks at
Liverpool, and finally thrown over
board
He said 2,677 boxes of bacon,
part of cargo that arrived in Lon
don on July rs, were condemned
together with many packages of
lard
This has been going on since the
beginning OF the war " said Torey
today Food was ordered without
means being taken to distribute II.
The congestion on the docks at
present is the result"
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11

Il ged shortage of sugar. II get a
chance l Will deal with it. We are
going into il as deeply as we can. I
don't think there is good justifica-
ton for the claims of shortage In
sugar"
From the trade we are told that
there have been good results in the
campaign to reduce prices This Is
the statement OF wholesale grocers
who have been holding a convention
In Washington. They say there are
black sheep in every fold and since
they have found that they win be held
Up to public scorn, the gouging Of the
ppbiic has been largely mitigated II
rot stopped"
The attorney-general said that
present trade with Germany IL quite
formal. being done under licensing
end wartime restrictions and that
there can Be NO real trade until peace
Il declared.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11

Thlce G. n O. Sunday Outing
S1,a6 Round Trip-Every Sunday
In september to
1Eo1nt And NOrfOlk--3 Trains
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
City Of Boston Is
Under Martial Law
Strike of Police Results in Dis
graceful Condition of Hub of
the Universe.

identity has not been fixed. fs re-
ported to have been shot dead. in
Scollay square.
The entire city late tonight was
under guard of troops.
loops in South Boston fred a
volley into mob, woundirg four.
Ambulances were rushed to the
new scene.
Boston. Mass, Sept. 1o,--The first
clash between The troops Of the state
guard and the riotous mobs. in whose
hands the city has been since the po-
lice struck last night. occurred to-
night when the first troop of cavalry
rode into and dispersed mob OF sew
eral hundred in Scollay square
Throughout the day this had been the
most lawless section. Scores OF bat
ties between volunteer police and
gangs had been fought with the volun-
teers on the losing end as rule.
The cavalrymen carried sabres and
sidearms and rode into the crowds in
manner that was convincing. They
did not have to use their blades and,
aside from rioters who were knocked
down and bruised. no casualties were
reported.
Tonight the city is under martial
law. four regiments OF the state guard
having been called out by Governor
Coolidge at the request Of Mayor Pe-
tiers who assumed full charge OF the
police department when he saw the
situation was beyond the central ol
Commissioners curtis..
Riots ~wsxA taking place ~ % = iats
hour.
Tonight's worst disorders were Ia
South Boston and in and around Scol-
lay square. The state gaardsmen
found 1t uphill work getting the up-
perhand IN both places. BlackjackinS
and holdups featured the South Boston
situation when four Harvard volunteers
were set upon and beaten in Scollay
square Four police sergeante came to
their rescue and they too were being
backed off when a troop Of cavalry ar
rived and rescued them all.
The friction that was alleged to
exist between Mayor Peters. Governor
Coolidge and Commissioner Curtis was
publicly admitted by the mayor to-
night. who said both the governor and
police commissioner had misjudged the
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11

Continued On PAGE rwo.l
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11

CONTINUED on Page Two.)
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11

lconttpueA q Rese Tvel
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-11
WEATHER

Washington, Sept. TO-
Fair Thursday, except
showers In extreme south
portion; Friday, showers,
except fair in northeast
portion.
Uusi kotimaa., 1919-12-12
fol$bepikiell tar
ioaifldt raubail-
ebdct ViroIle

True translation filed With tie postmaster II
New York Mills, Mimi. - required BY act Of
October s. 1912.
fd5ittdapm eniimdiiel1d ,uantimnfien,
ett6 Miron on tu1nustettatpo Be.
nai6,, ioipiettiballitl,s, ilnroitetoon
Roopenbanlinan leboille Nddtpelist6.
Goiiio bolibemifien ebtoio otpot at.
mabouten n1pontdnil,en poIiittiiiIle
noneeille, biplon1aattisten ia faup-
poiubteioen llll0istaminerr, lellnistell
nlfonaalnistelt ionffoien poistun1i-
nell 8irosta, iotfa ioattolpat rau.
ban iuaaraalt, ipupaa fanppnliifen-
ne g2iron alueiber ia iatnlRnirl
|foutta. Mposfin noatitpat bolfbe-
|auifit IopulliIen ranhan tebtGap1f il
ilulall nlitiidn aielepoiopinltsta.
2atpiau raubanebnstaiien ilnloi-
tetaun lnDosfiu laapui1een. Madmelii1,
motfolIoan Sorttoon, iosia 1,eltipot-
telut bollheipifiell ID tpirolaister
fansla oipaf fQpnniSld. 2iipildis.
| ten ebustoiat iaopulpat li,1ne n1pos-
tin fontoilfllin Suome,1 ia Buolan
eolstniatfin, ntlttto ipiinemainitrt
loiiloostoan ierraonaan nel1tpottelu.
ien f1lf,la,
Uusi kotimaa., 1919-12-12
'WiIsoil Il $alli 81
ildafill '$ekaalltlld ! !
nlexikoit ASIAN

BiiHe ntaannntoiitn d11toi preii.
be,fti MilIon yborgspnItdin ienao.
tile morot,lfien, eta Jos .felnnntti
bpnaffpp file eiitetbn iaafoSIaufel,
mon iosia iuoiitellaair filbteioer
ffotfaiienlista ybopsnnItain ia Mcf.
iifon 1paIilld. mint ~.r1llpboston ie
IielIuiien poiffeamifen n,eio1n perus.
tnslnilliiista Observation-Disclosures ettd
lie 1poiii iobtna .bpDi,t ipofatpiin ie-
foanliufiiii, illfon1na a-niioibeinnte Of
iaanlfesio I Ereiibentti artoi ta-
MIN iDaro:titffeltfa eIitpfictl tefii1lle
ielloattori sSoll'ille oiottarlloslaan
firielnldsii, Glln islulattori Sail
ilmoitti tdsti prelibc,ttin firjeInlastMo
ienaatiii 1,lfoaIinii, fplllitenn pubeen-
iohtnjaae ie1aattori 2obgellc, iliil,
lanini tpiillelnairittu::
2llonnullllestifaalt me enlnle tee
mitddlr el1ad. aofo ipastunllalai-
iltns Meflifun oielnaan n1bDen on
mt prelibentin borteilla. Deeioan
ei ioIIita ebes eiittad banelle mitadn.
an right. San moi ottaa pa9Ilee,l
Observation-Disclosures"
Uusi kotimaa., 1919-12-12
SnomaH autaa lsuan fofOnfien
pitamiieen.

ct. 2ouiiisfa fofoontiapalta iDa.
paamielileIta AS fon1itenlta", iusia
on ebustettitna MaainuilieTiilIn Eno-
hteto1 aiitto ia 1lliiita cbistpsnieIiiii
M iii y Tin fffo,.f5cn PIto
fifalaiiesid Sfdaler S5ofelllsId, Hfii.' Z
ia g)bops1Doltain t,iirituontari antoi
iltiunft1iooniil iolrfa fnutta botellin
omistaiot fiellettiin estdndstii 70.
foufien pitoa 5otellin pa1o,nistaiat
gnffalosia, sc. D., ilnloittitpat idb.
foIanornulln 1nielipabanin poifalliien
botellin boitaian nenettelpn iob6osta
ia pppiiDdt o,tteefIi b6nen tppcr1d
nenettelpddn fieltGesiadn botelIin
fofolifielta. Canaan fieIlon olitpat
aifanniaaneet Nn1erifan 2egionan ia.
Tenet 11tenettelplladn, iofa oil il,uri
ielluista, iosta entinen prefioertti
9rftfin beitd 1sfer tporoitti. S6mi
r48 fonlitea" fesfusteIee nabbolli.
iesto tnletpasta foInrannen puoIi,een
preIibethtieb eb6offaasta emf puo6en
fpoaleisfa =. m. poliitiiistu afioista
| ia fllilul, tliobon fontitenon buontat.
titia uiebiG, m. m. Stooietpeltin pc.
rustan1an groeresiiitpHen pi,olueen
jo1tonliebid.
Uusi kotimaa., 1919-12-12

Si,tariosia, GunaoasIa, nipot
@illoior on niiii ien noapurifoupur1-
fla, Watferp.lle, slntbertshltra
tSorO, Siifhran ia Sorbnicb, aiilles=
tnfIelli p1ittlneet ottou fuiltien
o1naiiltllocfli fatnraitiotiet Ietroil
lluiteo Hailipaps pbtiSlta. aoup.
pailtnulaa OH $2,5O0,O00. 9oitio.
teitii tllee iohtmnaon npt Sntoriol
bfonointafonisIiocni.
Uusi kotimaa., 1919-12-12
EobfOis- 0afpta pitdG -f,Flsia stan-
barb 0liy-glfiStGfin.

aiittoipoItion pifeYslaitos pn allto-
mt paattofien, sissla Il or fieltdHit
9tanouro 0liy-bbtiOn anonulticlr. iu-
illlrftiicoptsta, ionfo' fautta Bobifs.
Gafotn,l tDaltion rnhnsto,tboitaia
oIiii tieIlettp perinriisti SIip<pbti5iIle
aSaisthria iualtian ueroja Fsbiois-
lData aidsfa, ioita peroia stonooro
Oil on tpdittdnyt perastuslofitpos-
toiiefii. 2ainIatiiaftiltdH on mpSs-
tin lpldralrnpt, toin,itettopafii .tutfi.
lnnfieu nfioen ibptosten ioboosto, ct.
I'd sfanooro oliu-phtio diff fisfonnt
.ilnrengpio biatoia Gobiois- Dafotas-
Id fun llaaYur:palioisia
Uusi kotimaa., 1919-12-12
Ddkotd$!a allen.
'lletaalil |verejdl
1s pre$giitiIIa

Hobiois. .Odfotors loinIeatiiafu,A
EnoIle on eiiteftp ssonpnrtiian 2i;ton
eonstdiiena tdboItn lafielitps, iontd
inufoni, 1paItion lperut taItG. tuhoDel.
to ale,ultttaifiin 25 proItuti{Iu. 9d.
ntG .iobtl,ai. .iiitd, eta Clifton obisIn,ai,
nlufaon, alotet,rt iDaItion oulistaila4t'
faitoffet atDat MT itfenfd fdnndilo !.
fpaIla pobidlIa, ioten iperot poioaans
alentna 1anld Iaf; tiiIee iparrndstl
bDlpaflptDffi lrtoleinlllisfo lnirhantiio.
fi,nitan buolreisfa. Sanlolla cn NAL
tion laitoFiisn tarfpittalpo inenaqrrio
.1DibenllettD 7IL5OO:llo oollntiHo.
se4Ns
Uusi kotimaa., 1919-12-12
sanri I,rtidfanyps.

e E54 Ii 4 At.I IA
Meperbocuierin fonstaiino oiuot
Nortbern 2urlber 60. ID gIoquet
2nnrber 60. ostoncet Mlger, Gmitb
& CON omistanlia iuetfid 0afe ia
Gocf founteisid Ysinneiotnsid fdiit-
tden noin 2,OOO.OOO,OOO ioIfna
,netfdd. anuppoinnn,a nouiec mil.
iooniin oolloreibin, 1nutta ci iitG ole
illnoitettu.
.fdH,G fouppo tefce nobooIIi.
feffi pit1d Gloql,etim ioboupIIpt
fapnnisid 10 ipalotto", lauii,i gIo.
1iiet Qumber forrppanion iobtdid.
Uusi kotimaa., 1919-12-12
syrief labioitti $111,500,00O omai'
il,ubestaam Aleilillc laitDfIille.

. Senrp clan Jricf, terdsnlaanaatti,
iofa flloli taolla asfen, OF ngtteln=
nil, aaratusIa. testamentIsloon lab
ioittanltt $111,5O0,000 omoiiuuoes'
toan nleiIille arnleliaiiuus- ia foalt-
laitofIille. Sdleilaoleipa ola on1ol-
i,uoesta $250OO,oOO labiottetaar
ipainaiau perbeelle, pstiilpille ia pol
,peliioille. 5lllrin lobioitns plei-
liIle laitofIille on 8rincetoiri1 pli-
opistolle, iofa faa $4,000, 600,
@aroaroin DIiopiste $5,O0O,O0O,
WsosIcbuiettiin geebnologinen opisto
So, 900, 900 i.n.e. fpn1nlenille eri lai-
toflillc. iairnnloille .. m.