davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-01-14
Cross "OUer-Night" Case

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New-York tribune., 1919-01-14


"ln conclusion," he read, II beg to
remind this honorable committee and
Congress that we read and see much
Of the concentration Of our population
in big centres, Of the consequent evils
thereof; poorly paid and badly housed
labor. congestcd tenement districts and
children growing up under unfavor-
able conditions; the increase Of the
criminal class. girls on the streets, and
I submit that our long existing i'm
proper plan Of fixing freight problems
would become inevitably the predcmi-
mating political issue. In the coming
Presidential campaign, or a. least the
next; although Mr.. McAdoo in his
testimony explained that one reason
ne had for extending the period Of
Federal control to five years was to
carry the subject over the next cleo
ton, and thus prevent it's becoming an
issue in the campaign"
you can't dodge IT," said Mr.. Wool
ley, during his crosa~examination
Whether you or are for Federal con
troll or not, IL will be the issue. IL
The sun., 1919-07-14
FEARS INTERVENTION
WOULD WORK KARIN
De La Barra Says 1t Would
Add to Complications.

PARIS, July 13.-Intervention by the
United States in Mexico would tend
rather to complicate the situation than to
ameliorate 1t, according to a statement
made to-day by Francisco Leon de La
Barra, former Provisional President OF
Mexico. in referring to dispatches re-
ceived in Paris to the effect that Ameri-
can intervention in the southern republic
was possible. ..,
Though the dispatches brought to
my attention do not give a clear idea OF
the present situation said Senior de La
Barra, Il consider 1t my duty to make
known that any Intervention In my
country. instead OF solving the situation,
can only produce more serious complica-
lions which would further postpone the
organic peace we wish for. Such inter-
ventfon would not only offend national
sentiment, but would be an obstacle to
the reconstruction of the country.
Most elements ~ Mexico anxiously
desire this organic peace which would
facilitate the most advanced progress in
law and order and enable Mexico to main
tain the most cordial relations with for
eisn countries through the recognition of
International obligations and through the
protection of life and property.
IF this peace can be accomplished,
and I regard II as feasible. a new era
Will be opened in Mexico for foreigners
as well as for nationals"
The sun., 1919-07-14
TELLS WHY
HE FIGHTS LEAGUE
Would Prevent ireland From
Receiving Outside Aid.

CHICAGO, July is.-An audience of
$4,000 persons to-day heard Eamonn de
Valera, President OF the Irish Republic, "
appeal for aid and recognition of Irish
independence. 1t was an open air meet
Ing held at the Chicago Nationsl League
baseball park. where all seats were
taken and nearly all available space
occupied.
Mr.. de Valera, when he roas-to speak.
was greeted by a demonstration of
cheering that lasted thirty-one minutes.
A soldier In q Canadian uniform
mounted the speakers stand and led the
cheering.
The crowd was enthusiastic, but some
OF the spectators INDUCED In kissing
when the names of President Wilson, Pre-.
mier Lloyd George of Great Britain and
Sir Edward Carson, Irish Unionist
leader, were mentioned. Persons on the
speakers platform, however, soon
stopped those demonstrations
Mr.. de Valera expressed confidence
that Americans sympsthiEed with the
Irish independence movement, anc
hoped that the American Government
would recognize the de jure" Govern.
snent OF Ireland.
The sun., 1919-07-14
BARS BERLIN FROM
RHINELAND VOICE
Inferallied Board to Deal
Only With District Heads.

CoBLENz, July IL tdelayed) Tho
Interallied Rhineland Commission, which
is preparing TO take over the COM
mand of the occupied areas from the
allied armies as soon as the Peace Treaty
is ratified by three of the principal allied
Powers, it was said to-day is deter
mined not to deal with the Government
in Berlin, but with the existing German
administrative organizations on the left
bank of the Rhine.
A move by Berlin to secure a voice in
the government OF the Rhineland under
tho commission met with a rebuff this
week.
Herr Won Stark was appointed Gov
ernor of the occupied areas by Berlin
and sent to Coblenz to attempt to per
suade the commission TO deal with the
heads of the Rhineand organizations
through him. The Interallied Commits
sioners contend that there Is no pro-
vision in the treaty for dealing with
a representative of the Government at
Berlin.
Herr Won Stark spent four days In
CCblenz this week and called upon the
Belgian. French, British and American
Commissioners, but, 1t is said. received
no encouragement for his plans. When
he departed for Berlin to-day Won Stark
said he was not sure whether he would
return to Cobienz.
The sun., 1919-07-14
ITALIANS TO STRIKE
AS TREATY PROTEST
Socialists Denounce Treat
nent of Russian Reds.
By the Associated Press.

ROME, July IL (delayed) The In
transigeant Socialists have published
manifesto proclaiming a general strike
on July 20 and 81 as a protest against
the peace treaty, which is denounced
as IAN attempt by the Allies to suffo-
cate Bolshevism in Russia and Hun
gary" The manifesto says:
"Workmen OF France will do Hike
wise. Workmen OF England will also
show their intention to bring to bear
the powerful action OF their trade unions,
Workmen In Switzerland, Holland. Den
mark and Sweden will join In the move
ment. Thus the flag OF the Interna-
tionals will be unfurled against the new
premeditated crimes OF the bourgeoisie%
The manifesto was signed also by the
General Confederation Of Labor.
The Standardization Union, compris-
ing more moderate elements, has pub
lished another manifesto agreeing to
general strike. but warning workmen
that the English proletariat does not
Join in the strike, although its Gov
eminent has the greatest responsibility
as TO Intervention In Russia" The
manifesto states that the strike In
France Is protest against the high
cost Of living, and not in behalf of Rus
sia and Hungary.
The sun., 1919-07-14
ITALY CUTS PRICES;
SHORTAGE FOLLOWS
Premier Tells All Projects to
Organize Boards to Fix
Fair Schedules.
Special Gable Despatch TO TIE Sun from the
London Times Service.
Copyright, 1919: all rights reserved.


Copyright, 1919: all rights reserved.
ROME, July 13.-Premier Nitti has is
sued a circular to all the projects Of
the kingdom on tho economic situation.
He declares he fully appreciates the Sc
rious situation caused by the popular
evaporation at the long continued ex-
cessive prices which justified the tempo
rary application OF drastic measures
such as the SO per cent reduction In
prices, but that such measures cannot
form a permanent remedy.
Indeed, he says, such measures in
tensify the trouble by causing stimuli
taneous increase in consumption and de-
crease in supplies on account Of the
price of some articles arriving at non
paving level.
Premier Nitti instructs the projects to
organize commission, composed or
members OF public bodies and coopera-
tive associations of workingmen's and
traders organizations, to determine fair
selling prices for commodities. promising
the assistance of the Under Secretary of
State for supplies in case Of difficulty.
He says II is vitality necessary to en-
courage production and that check
must be put, on the one hand. on specu-
fation, and on the other hand. on any
disturbance OF rational conditions of life
in the cities which kills production in
the country. To this end he insists on
the severest measures on the part of the
projects to preserve order. There must
be a fair process giving fair profit to all
concerned.
The sun., 1919-07-14
RHINELAND DYES
PUT UNDER GUARD
Removal Prohibited Except
by Special Permit.

CoBLESZ July 10 (delayed) The In
terallied Rhineland Commission issued
notice to-day to civilians in the occu-
pied areas that trade would be reestab-
lished Immediately between the interior
OF Germany and the occupied areas under
certain restrictions. This action was
taken after official notification had been
received from Paris that the blockade
had been lifted.
Under the orders OF the commission
the importation OF arms into the Rhine
land is forbidden. Shipments OF coal
and coke would continue under present
regulations. The commission announced
that 1t would prohibit, except by special
permit the removal of 10000 tons OF
dyestuffs and chemical products In the
Rhineland These goods will be guarded
by allied soldiers.
The sun., 1919-07-14
ARMISTICE SIGNING
TO BE CELEBRATED
American Legion viii Make
NoU. II Anniversary Day.

The American Legion. the national
organization OF American veterans OF the
great war, already is making plans to
celebrate November II, 1919. the first
anniversary of the signing of the arnls-
tice. State organizations and local posts
OF the legion throughout the country will
observe the anniversary as american
Legion Day At the same time the ma
tional convention will be held in Mime
apolis on November 10. II and IL.
The legion is proceeding energetically
IN it's campaign for 100000 members
and to fortify itself as the great Ameri-
can bulwark against Bolshevism on this
side OF the world
The Barbara Frietchie Post. the only
woman's post of the legion in Manhattan,
will meet in the Hotel Pennsylvania at
P. NJ, to-day to take up the matter OF
the arrest OF young women by detectives
in plain clothes. The Dolly Madison
Posts application for charter has been
received at State headquarters, $40 Mad
ison avenue.
The sun., 1919-07-14
RUSSIAN BLOCKADE
NEW BIG S PROBLEM
Lifting Ban on Germany May
Glue Reds Lease of Life.
BY q Std6 Correspondent Of TEE syn.
Copyright. 1918: all rights reserped.

PARIS. July l3.-varying views are
held here regarding Russias present
status for commercial purposes The
question was taken up yesterday by
both the economic and Big Five coun-
ellis. The Americans hold there has
never been a Blockade against Russia,
as nobody was at war with Russia the
regulations being in force merely to pre-
vent Germany from getting any help
from the Russians.
Lifting Of the German blockade has
now brought up, the question whether
the allied nations shall begin trading
with Russia without restrictions, or try
to conf1ne trade to those areas under
control Of Admiral Kolchak. Also how
can Germany. now about to resume
trade throughout the world, be prevented
from re-exporting to Bolshevik Russia
II IL the opinion of many here that
II Bolshevik Russia is able to get sup
plies through Germany II will give the
Reds a longer lease of life. The French
would like to draw a ring around Boil
shevik Russia. believing this would he
the best way to extirpate Lenineism II
il apparent, however. that this policy IL
not supported by the Americans or
British despite the fact they joined in
the promise TO assist Kolchak with
munitions and supplies.
The sun., 1919-07-14
ALLIED AIR SERVICE
COMMITTEE URGED
New Organization Under
League of Nations Vigor-
ously Advocated.
Special Gable DespateAfo THB Sen from the
London Tines Service.

Special Gable DespdteAf 10 THE Sen from the
London Tines Service.
Copyright. 1919: oil rights reserved.
LONDON, 5uly 13.-The practical CO.
operation between Great Britain, Amer
lea and France by the formation OF an
allied aviation committee OF the League
OF Nations is now vigorously advocated.
The flight of thu RIA airship to Amer
lea and her return and the enthusiastic
reception accorded her on the other side
by Americans again bring this matter
into prominence.
The Atlantic has now been crossed by
a seaplane, an airplane' and an airship.
and II Is possible to draw some COMPARE
sons between the various types for ser
vice. The Importance Of the establish
ment Of this service Is universally ad-
mitted. but, It Is essential that 1t shall
be safe. reliable and financially profit
able.
The fact that engine failure in heavier
than air types necessitates forced land
ing practically eliminates the seaplane
and the airplane for the present from
regular passenger carrying across 1000
| miles of ocean. The airship, on the other
hand, although suffering from the dis
ability of less speed and difficulty in
| handling. can remain in the air In CONF
parative safety even though all her en-
gines fail.
Added to which her carrying capacity
| Is greater than either the seaplane or
4 the airplane and will become markedly
| so at no distant date. The mocha ical
| and engineering difficulties In increas-
1 ing the size OF the airship are consd-
erably less than is the case with the
: airplane.
!: would be a sound policy, II Is con-
tended. to invite Americas cooperation
in the necessary organization and ex-
periments, Much meteorological infor-
nation is still required and many costly
experiments in the construction. han
ding. loading. embarking and moorins
are absolutely essential before the gen
eral public can be invited to accept the
commercial airship as a regular means
| OF transportation between Europe and
America The committee must be com.
posed OF practical men and not theorists
and influence should play no part in the
selection of its members.
In addition to the work on the trans.
| atlantic airships II would OF cours,
cover the whole field OF aeronautical ex
| pertinent and research by allocatinl
various practical work to the air ser
vices of the respective countries repre-
scented. SO far as Great Britain is con
cerned the initial step is essential be
fore the formation OF a committee
namely the transfer of airships from
the Admiralty TO the Air Ministry.
The sun., 1919-07-14
HAMBY's ADMIRER ARRESTED.
Suspect I'm $3.50 Robbery Has
Clippings of slayer's Case.

Rudolph Baumann. 20, arrested yes
terday at Mills Hotel No. 8. Seventh
avenue and Thirty-sixth street, on sus-
picion OF grand larceny. is, according to
the police, a great sdmlrer Of Handy,
now In the Sing Sing death house. In
Baumann's room were found a bundle
Of clippings on the Handy trial, a piece
OF rope and fiashlight
Baumann Is suspected Of having
robbed DR.. Albert Hellman OF IS East
Seventy-ninth street OF $4,000 worth OF
jewelry and $3.50 in cash when employed
in the physicians office In April He
had been sought since May 81.
The sun., 1919-07-14
SHANTUNG CASE AIDS
GERMANY IN CHINA
Teutonic Trade Will Profit al
Result of Antipathy.
to Japan.
WILL RETURN PROPERTY
Pekin Halls as Heroes the En-
voys Who Refused to Sign
Peace Treaty.
WILL RETURN PROPERTY
BY DAVID FRASER
Special caors Despatch TO TIE Sun from 'tAs
London Times Service.

London Times Service,
Copyrioht. 1919: all rights reserved.
PrK1N. July 8 (delayed) 1t is need
less to say there are no peace celebra-
tons in China, for the whole country Ia
exasperated by tho Shantung arrange
ment. There is vast delight, however,
because the Chinese delegation refused
to sign the fateful document, and tho
delegates will go down IN history as
national heroes.
Foreign opinion here generally is 'nat
the Chinese did wisely in taking the
opportunity of drawing the attention OF
the world to their grievance agairst
Japan, having nothing to lose so long AVS
China can enter the League OF Nations
otherwise. The Chinese are not daunten
at the prospect of making separate
peace with Germany. for they treated
the Germans throughout with notaple
forbearance taking such action as they
did only under pressure from the Aliies.
Except in the case of the Deutsche-
Asiatische Bank most German property
remains unliquidated and awaits return
to it's owners at an early date. ...,
No doubt the back of the German
commercial position in China Is broken
for the time being, but recovery will be
less difficult because the Allies preJu-
diced themselves by their treatment VI
the Shantung question, while the Ger
mans escape this odium. Nor must u
be forgotten that the Germans since
their forcible intrusion In Shantung and
their abominable conduct during tho
Boxer relief expedition have treated the
Chinese with studied moderation.
| Latterly they never made use OF their
position in Shantung in such a manner
as made the Chinese fear for their
sovereignty. -
Much will be remembered in favor of
Germany, particularly as regards her
conduct in Shantung, which contrasted
| fayorably with the attitude of the Japa-
nese in that province and elsewhere.
In China. meanwhile, the. furore FOR
boycott against Japan Is diminished.
but the boycott, nevertheless, continues
quietly and persistently and is recog-
nized as being liable at any moment to
became again a burning question
| throughout the land. .-s
The sun., 1919-07-14
LANSING SAILS FROM BREsT.
Newspapers Laud His Valedictory
on Leaving Paris.

RREsT. July 13. - Robert Lansing,
American Secretary OF State, who Is re-
turning to Washington, arrived here at
IL o'clock this morning from Paris. He
embarked Immediately on the steamship
Rotterdam. which was to sail during the
afternoon.
His valedictory TO the French nation,
issued before his departure for Brest last
night, is displayed prominently by all
the morning newspapers OF Paris. Moat
of them carry the Secretary's statement
in fun on the front page and accompany
IT with laudatory comment.
IAN affectionate adieu to the people ct
France the PETIT PdrisicH says in a.
headlines. The Excelsior calls it IAN
expression of profound gratitude"
The sun., 1919-07-14
DE HAvILANDs ASSEMBLING.
Three on to San Diego to Join At
Iantic Bound Squadron.

WASHINGTON, July 13.-Three of the
squadron OF six De Haviland airplanes
which are to make a flight up the Pa
clfic coast and then across the continent
TO the Atlantic coast have left Ellington
Field. Houston, Tex, the air service an
nounced to-day.
They will be Joined by three other
planes at San Diego and will fly to
Seattle before starting eastward
The sun., 1919-07-14
RAYNHAM AGAIN HELD UP.
Prevents start of Trans
atlantic Flight.

ST. JOINS. y. F., July 13.-Fred-
erick P. Raynham's start In a trans
atlantic flight in his Martinsyde BIZ
plane to-day was again postponed.
The right tire of his under carriage blew
out while mechan!cians were moving the
plane into position for the start
Weather forecasts for tomorrow pre-
dict good winds and favorable atmos-
pheHo conditions
The sun., 1919-07-14
LEAGUE SEAT IN BELGIUM.
Interallisd Committee to Urge
Foundation of New City.

BRUSSELS, July 1S.-The interallied
committee appointed to discuss the ques-
ton OF commemorating the war with a
permanent monument viii recommend
the foundation in Belgium OF an inter
national city to be known as "Geopolis. I"
The city would be built on one of
the sectors Of the lighting front In Bel
GUM which would be neutralized and,
according TO the plans OF the committee,
would become the permanent seat Of
the League OF Nations.
The sun., 1919-07-14
SECOND DIVISION RELIEVED.
II Il Preparing to Go Home After
Fine Record.

Special Gable Despdtch to The sus from the
London Times Service.
Copyright, 1919; oil rights reserved.
CoBLENz. July 13.-The American
First Division on Friday took over the
outpost line OF the Second Division.
which is preparing to go home.
The Second Division has fine record.
Mlhiel drive and right UP to the crossing
OF the Meuse. 1t consists OF a brigade
OF the Fifth and Sixth Marine and an
other OF the Ninth and Twenty-third in
fantry regiments
The sun., 1919-07-14
Capt. FIannasan Win. War Cross,

Capt Coke Flanagan. Signal Corps,
L, S, A.. son of MI, and Mrs Dallas
Flanagan OF 1o2 Upper Mountain ave-
nue., Montclair, n. j.. has received from
tho French Government the Crolx de
Guerre, with silver star and citation by
Marshal Petain, for maintaining continu-
GUS communication under violent artll-
lery Are 1uIy IS. 1918. In the offensive
south Of Soissons. 49,.
The sun., 1919-07-14
Holiday for Merritt Men To-day.

Officers and men at Camp Merritt will
take a day Off to-day by the special
grace of the War Department. with a
boat trip TO Coney Island for half of the
camp personnel Attractions at Luna
Park will be open to the men at half
price and admission to the park will he
free. Next Friday the remaining half
will take a holiday at the same place.
The sun., 1919-07-14
NEW GERMAN PROPAGANDA.
Russian Omcers Along Finnish
Frontier Are the object.
Special Cable Despatch TO TIE SrN from rAs
London Times Serrics

IOHuOW TEHECc ocTTICe.
Copyright. 1919: oil rights reserved.
HELsINGFoRs, July ia most active
German propaganda Is being carried on
among the Russian officers on the Rus
sian Finnish frontiers. Pro-Germans
are finding their way even to highly in
huential Russian circles and are in
sinuating articles in Russian newspapers.
The propaganda Is successful solely
because OF the delay in the arrival of
the promised British munitions. The
secretary of a certain Russian commit
tee was overheard TO say You Entente
reptiles do not get any further. There
is only one possible orientation now, and
that Is German.
The sun., 1919-07-14
Da mage to the ship.

Tho officers will make a careful ex-
animation of the machinery and the en-
velope to ascertain how they stood the
test Of the long voyage. They expressed
the belief that the stern engine had been
damaged beyond repair. as the connecting
rod had broken and wrecked the engine
The other engines worked perfectly to
the last minute but will be gone over In
a search for strain defects before the
ship again takes the air. Major Scott
also will examine the envelope. which
appears to have stood the test well.
King George has sent the following
telegram to Major Scott. commander OF
the R-34:
'T heartily congratulate you all on
your safe return home after the compile
ton OF your memorable and indeed
unique transatlantic air voyage"
Gen. ]. f. B. Seeley, head OF the Air
Ministry, and other officials also sent
congratulatory telegrams.
The sun., 1919-07-14

rived at the air station here At sbe
o'clock Greenwich mean time to-day.
eofhpltting her round trip between the
British Isles and the United States.
Tho R-34 ,poked her nose out OF the
clouds northeast Of this village and af-
ter circling the Tying field three times
gllded gently to the ground and ten
minutes later was. housed In tho
dirigible shed. The voyage from Ions
Island was without partseular incident
and ,yas compietsd In approximately
seventy-five hblirs%-r x r. V
Soon after daybfeak 400 men sta
toned atthe sirdroipe were reused from
their sleep to prepare for the landing OF
the transatlantic voyager. bookouts
: took position In towers and wireless OPP
orators got ready TO. pick up messages
from the airship. The sun rose bright,
but soon afterward was 'obscured by
clouds. There was no wind. and those
ON. watch were confident that the dirigi-
BILE would arrive en- timeo -c.. ~
Drops 5000 Feet in Appfoa ching.
Shouts from. those on the field greeted
the FIRST sight of the long gray pody
low on the horizon. AS the R-84 APP
preached the field she dropped from a
height OF 5000 feet to 1000 feet The
men who were to aid the airship In
I, landing were ordered to their positions
and waited silently as the ship circled
the feld, dropping lower and lower.
When Major q. II. Scott, her com
nander, had manGuvred the airship into
position for the landing the water ballast
was thrown overheard to steady her and
n rope was thrown from the bow. The
rope was grasped by eager hands and
the giant ship moved gently across the
field to the shed. where the delicate OPP
Grafton OF berthing her was completed
quickly without accident.
A military band stationed on the neio
PLAYED The Call of Duty" rs the airship
began 70 settle and then changed the
straias 10 "See, tho Conauering Hero
Comes" As the ship was warped into
the shed the band played keep me
Home Wires Burning" me crowd was
too intent in watching tho ship to notice
tho nIusic. while the wn.rs OF the pro-
peilers madc :; iraudiSte 10 tho men In
the 1884.
THO tired. Ynaiaven but srpllins mon
who ccinbosed her crew quickly CLIMBED
from the gondo!a and were greeted
warmly and with many slaps on the
back by tho bfiicers and soldiers gath
cree on the fold
"I7he voyage home has been without
Incident" baid Mater Scott We want
breakfast .. 80. ....