davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01
WEATHER STRIPPING
Will Save YOU COAL

Following are few suggestions by
the United States Fuel Administration
on weather stripping" of houses, +,
save coal:
1t Is best to put weather stripping or
all doors and windows because, there
is q heat loss through every one, no
matter how tight they might be. By
all means strip those which are loose,
or which have large crevices.
All doors and windows which have
a northern exposure should be care
fully stripped. Windows thus exposed
would be much better protected II dou-
BILE windows are provided, because
there is a certain amount Of heat loss
through the glass.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01
HOW MANY ARE TRULY HAPPY
Eminent New York Physician Places
the Number at About One
in Hundred.

The other night we CHANGED to ask
an eminent physician of New York
city his opinion as to the number Of
people who were truly happy. His
rather dogmatic reply was:
about one in a hundred"
And this was not the opinion of a
pessimist, but Of most radical op.
timist.
We wonder if this opinion is shared
by others. 1t does not mean, OF
course, that ninety-nine people out Of
a hundred are deeply unhappy. That
would be absurd. But there is no
doubt that great many people are
quite unhappy good deal of the time
perhaps not half the time, but enough
rather to cloud their lives.
We should like to know the opinion
of physicians generally. More and
more people go to the doctors to tell
them their troubles. The physician
of today takes the place of the con.
fesSional of yesterday.
Then. too, there is the new applica-
ton Of psychology to the field of medl-
cine-the so-called psycho-analysls
which Is so rapidly taking it's place as
an important part, literally, of the
medical pharmacopoeia. This new sci
ence has given a wonderful insight
into our sub-conscious selves and re-
veals how far that sub-conscious self
really dominates our lives and deter
mines the amount Of happiness which
we really get out of this confused
weller of exiStenca
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01
To Ward Off Illness.

If you are bloated, languid or la
zy, have "the blues" headaches, pal
pitation, biliousness, bad breath, gas,
constipation or Indigestion, you will
feel better in the morning if you take
a Foley Catharitic Tablet tonight.
This is a wholesome laxative and
cleansing physic that acts without in
convenience, gripping or nausea.
John w. .Thurston. Adv.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01

form of ash sitter which can be made
with four boards, or box sawed In
half, broomstick and piece Of one
half inch mesh cellar window wire.
This style of sitter is efficient but scat
tiers more dust than the other.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01
COAL PRODUCTION CUT.

The influenza epidemic cut anthra.
cite coal production 100000 tons, &C
cordlng to the estimates Of the United
States Fuel Administration. Another
half million Of tons was sliced from
expected production when the miners
Joined with the rest of the country in
celebrating the signing Of the armis-
tice.
These are the reasons that make 1t
necessary for every person possessed
Of anthracite to get the utmost possl-
BILE good from It. There is not enough
anthracite for the needs of every
household.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01
Worth $4,000 A Bottle.

VIM. Barnes, San Antonio, Texas,
writes: "Foley's Honey and Tar has
been worth $4,000 a bottle to me.
l had the flu followed by pneu-
monia, which left me weak, with a
persistent cough. The cough hung
on. Some one advised Foley's Honey
and Tar. l have completely recov-
cred and do not cough at all"
John w. Thurston. Adv.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01
Ash Sitter Hard to Beat as
Money Saver; Easy
to Build.

The Illustration in the upper right
represents a homemade ash sitter made
from plain boards and one-half incn
mesh cellar winGnw wire. Its meas
urements are 8Oy27 inches, and it has
an elevation of one foot.
In the center is another view of the
same ash sitter. 1t shows the sitter
placed against the ash pit of a heater:
with a box in back of it to catch the
reclaimed coal.
Ashes are drawn from the ash pl:
with hoe, as shown In illustration. AS
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01
Was Restless A. Might.

Sufferes from kidney trouble eX-
perience backache, rheumatic pains,
and other tortourous affections
E. W. Kit, R. f. y. 2. Box 9, Short
ers, Ala, writes; Il used Foley Kid
ney Pills as | was so restless over
night with pains in the small of my
back and side. They did me good"
John w. Thurston. Adv.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01

! A million and a half households In
the Middle West, accustomed to the
use Of anthracite, are getting either
none or only partial supply of an
thracite this winter. Make the most
of the anthracite you are fortunate
enough to have.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01

The best way of assuring yourself
Of plenty Of domestic fuel this winter
is by the use Of wood. Cut wood on
holidays and In your spare time and
save anthracite.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01
COALOGRAMS.

Z Why try to heat all outdoors.
q Turn off the heat when you open
b window for the night. Save
h anthracite.
4 Clean out your furnace, range
and fiues. Save anthracite.
k SCOT Is a better heat insulator
than asbestos. Clean Il out and
X save anthracite.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1919-01-01

they are pulled over the mesh the
ashes drop through the sitter and the
recovered coal falls into the box. The
purpose Of this form of sitter is to
allay dust and reduce work.
In the lower Illustration Is q simple
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13

evidence of the expansive power Of
swine numbers in practical farming
operations; and that this extraordi-
nary increase in one year should hiSe
been held the next, and even little
exceeded, is notable fact In swine
history.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
KEEP MANURE UNDER COVER
Amount Of Moisture In Pile Can Be
Regulated Much Without
Danger Of leaehino.

The advantage Of keeping manure
under cover. whether piled ON the
ground or In pit is that the amount OF
moisture in the pile can be artificially
regulated and with less danger OF
teaching than II II lies ON the ground.
In the open pit, surplus of moisture
can not result In loss through teaching.
but unless water or liquid manure II
pumped frequently over the pile II
will fire fang through heating. With
both teaching and heating guarded
against, manure can be kept for con
siderable periods without serious de
terloratIon in fertility. However, II II
always best to get manure onto the
fields and under the surface as soon as
practical. The best place for manure
to rot is In the soil
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
Wheat Always Preferred Food.

While more people are living in the
world today dependent upon rice than
upon wheat for subsistence and a
greater number of the human family
live upon millet than any other cereal
food. wheat is the preferred food
among the higher civilized peoples.
The more progressive peoples of the
earth have ever been wheat eaters.
Grains OF wheat have been discovered
in Egyptian tombs of the first dynas-
~. dating back 1900 Il. G.. while
bread Of wheat has been excavated
from the ruins of the prehistoric lake
dwellers of Wagner and Robenhausen
in Switzerland.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
CHEST CLOGGED UP
WITH HEAVY COLD?
Don't give it a chance to
set in"-use DR.. Kings
New Discovery

THAT dangerous stage where a
cold or cough or case of grippe
-. might get the better of you may
be nearer than you think. Prompt
action with DIR. Kings New Discovery
will avert long siege.
For fifty years IL has loosened con-
gested chests. dlssipated tight-packed
phlegm, broken vicious colds and
coughs. Give IL TO the youngsters
take IL yourself. There viii be no dsa-
greeable after-eflects.
coo. and $40 "a bottle. At your
druggists. Give IL "a trial.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
GOVERNMENT SHEEP
FARM EXPERIMENTS
Several important Results Oh.
tanned on Idaho Ranch.
Flock Handled In Same Manner as Are
Al Similar esnds In Hands Of
Wyoming stoekmen-work
TO Be Extended.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Asricuiture)
Several results of Importance to
western sheep men have been ascer-
tanned by experiments at the govern
ment sheep ranch near Dubois, Idaho,
which has been in operation two years.
Formerly Il was customary for range
sheep men to discard ewes which did
not bear lambs when two years old.
Extensive Investigations by the depart.
men Of agriculture have developed
that such ewes are just as valuable for
future breeding as those which bear
lambs ~ two-year-olds.
Individual records are kept on the
government sheep ranch relative TO the
weight of fleece. length VI fleece. char.
acter OF fleece. fineness ~ fiber and
mutton quality Of each animal. while
detailed account Is maintained ~ the
offspring of each eve The particular
utility Of the results obtained arises
from the fact that the flock is handled
Just as are all similar bands Of sheep
in the hands Of Wyoming stockmen.
Experiments are being conducted 10
develop u type Of sheep mere suitable
to the western range conditions than
the types now prevalent. 1t Is hoped
10 extend this work In both mutton
conformation and length and weight Of
fleece.
There are NJ present about 1.Jn'
head Of purebred Ramhoullets, Lin
coin Rambouillets. Cotswold Ram
bouillcts. Leister Rambonillcts aud
Romncy Ramhouillets on the govern
ment ranch. Constructing expert.
ments are being conducted with all
these breeds and crosses. rs well ~
the use Of purebred Corriedales. which
have been mated with crossbred ewes.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
The Grow Family.

The crow family is placed by orni.
biologists az the head Of the bird
world ms being more highly organized
than any other Linnaeus gave the
post of honor 10 the eagles. because Of
Their kingly quality Of rapacity, but
two great authorities. Professor Park
er and Professor Newton. agreed In
assigning the highest place to the cor.
yidae.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
GOOD Stickers.o

There are some practical make
shifts" for mucilage. The white of an
egg will be found quite as good for
sealing letters. Another substitute Il
4 cold boiled potato rubbed over the
paper.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
RYE is READILY PRESERVED
Resulting siIsge IL Not Satisfactory
Because Plant 10 Not Highly
Paiatable.

Rye may he preserved readily In the
silo, but the resulting silage Is not
very satisfactory on account of Its not
being palatable. For hest results II
should be put Into the silo In the bios
soming stage or even earlier. Ia feed
ing value II IL somewhat below that
Of corn sllage.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
Territory Taken From Spain.

At the close Of the war with Spain
the American government obtained
possession of Porto Rico. Guam and
the Philippines. agreeing 10 pay Spain
S200o0,o00 and give Spanish ships spe.
cial trading privileges in the Philip
pines for ten years. Neither state
hood nor citizenship was promised TO
any of the islands taken over and they
are governed as territorial possessions.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
The Eskimo's Smile.

The smile Of the Eskimo IL con.
tinuous one. When he is hurt he
smiles; when his kyack upsets and
precipitates him into Icy water he
smiles; when he Is friendly he smiles
again. and when he is not friendly he
smiles, too.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
Relation In a Dream.

To dream that YOU are taking part
In a services In church with large
congregation is said to foretell riches
late In life. But II the attendance Is
thin. beware, they say, Of SANDER!
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
Seems to Be General Opinion.

"Tell me what company you keep
and l will tell you what you are" is q
proverb that is found in similar form
among the French. Spanish, Italians,
Dutch and others. Anything SO widely
accepted must be true.
The central record. (Lancaster, Ky.) 18??-current, 1919-11-13
What Eve Missed.

Furthermore. Eve might never have
hardened TO the voice of the temptei
\ IL she had had "A movie to go to.-Dal
las News.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-07-05
V|NCENT|ANS WIN CASE
CAN ACT AS LEGAL GUARDIANS
FOR FRENCH ORPHANS.

An important question has been
raised and an important decision OBJ
tanned by the Society of st. Vincent
de Paul in France The local confer
ences have presented themselves in
various departments of France as le-
gal guardians under the state scheme
for the wards of the nation, which is
to benefit the orphans of the war
Several projects have welcomed this
proposal and acceded to it, while
others have refused recognition of the
great Catholic society.
In the latter case an appeal was
made to the Council of State by the
St. Vincent de Paul Society, and an
important judgment has now been
given, which recognizes the confer
ences of st. Vincent de Paul as ap
propriate legal guardians for the chill
dren under the national scheme.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-07-05
DIOCESE OF LEAD

Gregory: The local Knights of Co.
lumbus are planning the erection OF
a club house to cost $4,000 as a CEN
ter for the activities of the Order in
the vicinity.
Belle Fourche: Right Reverend
Bishop Lawler visited the congrega-
ton last week to introduce the new
pastor, Reverend John J. Donnelly.
Some months ago the Bishop prom
ised to send a resident pastor if the
people would build or buy residence
for him and it did not take them long
to comply with the condition. AS a
result of their efforts resident pastor
has been assigned to the parish.
Camp Crook: Last Sunday Bishop
Lawler dedicated the new church and
after High Mass confirmed a class of
children and adults. AS it was the
first time Confirmation was admins
tered in this part of the state many
grown people had not been confirmed
The little congregation is naturally
happy to have church and priest S
house, the latter being a gift of one
of the members, Mr.. Violin. Father
Shannon is the pastor.
Buffalo: The Right Reverend Bishop
Lawler paid visit to the parish last
week and ordered some improvements
to be made on the church.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-07-05
DIOCESE OF DULUTH

West Duluth: Last Sunday the
Right Reverend Daniel w. Lynch, pas
tor of st. Mary's Church, was in
vested with the purple insignia of a
Domestic Prelate in presence Of the
Bishop of the Diocese, a large number
of priests and congregation which
taxed the seating capacity OF the
church. Before the Mass the visiting
clergy assembled at the parish rec
tory and marched in procession to the
church, led by the altar boys. At the
end of the procession came Mgr. Buh,
V. G., Mgr. Lynch, Bishop Trobec,
retired Bishop of St Cloud, and Right
Reverend John T. McNicholas, Bishop
of Duluth. On reaching the sanctuary
Bishop McNicholas assembled the
throne prepared for him and Father
Floyd of Morgan Park read the Papal
letters in Latin and in English, after
| which Mgr. Lynch received from
Bishop McNicholas the rOchet and
mantelletta of his new dignity.
Solemn High Mass was then cele-
brated by Father Patt, of Eveleth, as
sisted by Father O'MahOney, OF BraSl-
erd, as deacon; Father Hogan, of Hfb-
bling, as subdeacon, and Fathers Klley
and O'Brien, of the Sacred Heart Ca
| thedral as masters of ceremonies.
After the Gospel Bishop McNicholas
preached a sermon in which he con-
graduated Father Lynch on the new
dignity conferred on him by the Holy
Father and dwelt on the divine mis-
sion of the priesthood.
At the reception given in st. James
hall in honor of the newly invested
| Monsignor addresses were delivered
| by Bishop McNicholas, Bishop Trobec
and Father Hogan, after which Mgr
Lynch thanked the visiting prelates
and clergy for their presence and eX,
pressed his appreciation of the honor
conferred upon him by the Holy
Father.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-07-05
MUST PAY FOR PAPER
IF DELIVERY is PROVED SUB
SCRIBER is LIABLE FOR COST.

Recently the supreme court of Min
nesota handed down a decision in
which every publisher in the state is
deeply interested. There is not a
newspaperman in the, state, but has
had experience with persons telling
him that they did not order the paper,
and although they had enjoyed read
ing it for months, refused payment
for same. 1t is impossible for pub
fishers to keep evidence in their pos
session as to how every name got on
the subscription list. Now the SUI
preme court in recent decision
covers this line of argument. Justice
Dibell, in his decision, says: "One
may accept delivery and make use of
a newspaper delivered to him, just as
he may other things, under such cir
cumstances as to make a contract
implied in fact between him and the
publisher"
Every man, who receives a news
paper, knows that the publisher ex-
poets him to pay for same, and if he
keeps on taking it from the post office,
he will, under the supreme courts
ruling. be compelled to pay for it.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-07-05
AN APOSTOLIC WORK
LAY INSTRUCTORS TEACH CATE
CHISM-11 cENTERS, 1862
PUPILS.

A work of truly apostolic character
is being pursued in the Diocese of
Pittsburgh by body of lay-teachers,
founded by the Apostolic Fathers of
the Diocese, and known as the Contra
ternity of Christian Doctrine. Work
ing mainly in small towns and rural
district, where Catholics are few and
remote from church and priest, cate
chetical instruction is given wherever
available, oftentimes in the open air.
Not only children are instructed but
also groWn-ups who have fallen away
from the practice of their religion
Eleven centers of activity have thus
far been established. During the
year 1918, 4S7 teachers taught 1862
persons, at total expense of less than
70 cents pupil per annum.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-07-05
ST. ANTHONY'S RELICS
RESTORED TO PADUA AFTER
TWO YEARS SAFEkEEPING
IN ROME.

After about two years absence from
the little city of Padua, Italy, the
relics of St. Anthony have just been
carried back to their old resting place
in Rome. Soon after the aerial raids
on Padua began, the cases containing
the relics of st. Anthony and other
saints were sent to Rome, where they
were placed in the Vatican palace.
So also was the treasury of the Basili-
ca of San Antonio. The works of art
belonging to this Basilica and to other
churches in Padua were at the same
time sent to Florence.
Relics, treasury and works of art
have now been restored to their origi-
nal place to the great joy of the peO-
pie of Padua. So we'll was the secret
of the whereabouts of the body of st.
Anthony of Padua kept the past few
years that, though many believed it
to be kept in the Vatican, nobody felt
quite sure of this.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-07-05
FAMOUS ORCHESTRA COMING
ST. CECILIA ORCHESTRA OF
ROME WILL MAKE A TOUR OF
SIXTY CITIES IN THE U. S. THIS
FALL-HAs A LONG AND INTER-
ESTlNG HISTORY.

For the first time IN nearly four
hundred years the historic Saint
Cecilia Society of Rome will depart
from it's tradition when the eau
| gusteo"- called the Saint
Cecilia Orchestra"-leaves Rome in
October on it's mission to America.
Few institutions except churches or
nations can reckon their existence in
a straight, unbroken line from foun-
dation in 1856 In that year THE
| Congregation of the Musicians of
Rome under the Invocation of Saint
Cecilia" was established by Pope Plus
| V, it's charter being confirmed in 1884
by Gregory XIII. 1t is the orchestra
supported by this venerable institu-
ton that is coming to this country for
a trans-continental tour next fall.
Compared to the Royal Academy of
Saint Cecilia, as it is known today,
the Paris ConservatOire, the orchestra
of which visited America last winter,
is mere child, having been founded
in 1895, more than two centuries
later almost at the same time as the
oldest American musical organization
still in existence, the Stoughton
(Mass.) Musical Society.
The Academy of Saint Cecilia has
numbered all the great Italian mu-
sicians Of the past among its members
as we'll as a host of foreign celebri-
| ties, including Wagner, List, Gounod
and many others. The great COM
poser and violinist, Corelli, was the
head of the instrumental section in
1900. The Academy has always been
housed in some famous Roman build
ing. It's first quarters were in col
| lege Of the Barnabites-nOW the
| Chigi Palace-in the Piazza Colonna
the heart of medieval Rome; thence
it moved to the Convent of Saint
Mary Magdelene, leaving that for an
other Barnabite college, Saint Carl OF
| Catinari, where it remained fol-
nearly two centuries, finally removing
in 1876 to it's present home in an old
| Ursuline convent. 1t is the profes
sors Of this Lyceum who form the
body of solo players of the Saint
| Cecilia Orchestra that is coming tC
| America.
The King of Italy is the honorary
| president of the Academy; the Count
of San Martina, Italy's foremost
patron of music, it's active president;
and the coming of the orchestra tc
this country, under the auspices oil
the Italian Government, is an officia
expression of enduring friendship be
tween the nations.
| A committee to welcome and spon
sor the visit of the Saint Cecilia Or
chestra will shortly be announced by
Otto H. Kahn, its chairman. The tour
of the sixty most important cities is
in charge of Richard G. Herndon
manager, and Frank Taylor Knitting
associate, who directed the American
concerts of the Paris Conservative
Orchestra and the Royal Italian Gren
adiers'. Band for their respective gov
ernments last season.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1919-07-05
DIOCESE OF WINONA

Winona: The closing exercises of
st. Joseph's school were held in the
school hall on Tuesday evening of
last week when ten graduates re-
ceived their diplomas. Father Meier,
pastor of the parish, delivered the
address and presented the diplomas.
On June 20, fifty candidates were
initiated into the Winona Council of
the Knights of Columbus. There was
large attendance of members of the
local Council and visiting Knights
from the neighboring Councils.
Wykoff: On Sunday, June 20, the
officers and local members of the
Knights of Columbus received into the
Owing to the fact that there was no
hall in Wykoff of sufficient size for
the degree work, the initiation took
place at Spring Valley. The third de-
gree was under the direction of team
| from Iowa and was splendid exempli-
| fication Of the ceremonial of the Order.
After the initiation a banquet was held
at which plates were laid for two hun
dred and fifty guests, among whom
were visiting Knights from the neigh
boring localities Father Parkinson,
pastor of Wykoff, presided as toast
master and number of interesting
addresses were given by prominent
members of the Order.
Waseca: The Rev. Arthur Doran
celebrated his first Mass in the Sacred
Heart Church on S1Kday, June o. He
was assisted by Father Kramer, pastor
of ST. Mary's Church, Winona, as dea-
con, and Father Mcmahon of ST.
Mary's College, Winona, as subdeacon
The Rev. j. J. Treanor, pastor of the
parish, was master of ceremonies and
preached an instructive sermon on the
dignity of the priesthood Rev. P. F
O'Brien of Winona, and several semi
marian classmates of Father Doran
were present in the sanctuary. The
altar was beautifully decorated for the
occasion and the local choir was as
sisted by students Of the ST. Paul Sem
mary. After Mass the Reverend
/ Clergy, seminarians, relatives and out
of-town guests of Father Doran's were
entertained at a banquet given in the
school hall by the women OF the par