The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1919-09-05
New York World, Strong Wilson
Supporter, Denounces "ReyoIu-
ton by Ultimatum."
PARALLEL TO RUSSIAN IDEA.
Calls Railroad Brotherhoods' Plan for
Government Ownership "soViet
Economics Venture"

The editorial page of the World has
long had a national reputation for I'M
deviating support of Democratic prin-
ciples, hostility TO Wall street, and the
most loyal and vigorous assistance to
President Wilson. The World says:
Revolution ny UItimatum."
The plan Of the railroad brother
hoods for taking over the railroad
properties of the country is a straight
out adventure into Soviet economics.
1t cOntemplates collective ownership,
but class operation and control, which
Is at the foundation OK the Soviet sys-
TEN.
The American people. through their
Government, are to buy the railroads
from the private owners and turn these
properties over to the railroad en-
ployees to manage and operate. In
consideration Of an investment OF ap-
proximately 100000 100000 the Gov
eminent is to appoint one-third of the
directors, and the public is to share
in such savings in the cost of opera
ton as may remain after the en-
ployees have paid themselves what
they think their services ought 10 be
worth.
The spirit in Which the program is
put forth may be inferred from state
ment made by b. NJ. Jewell, acting
president Of the railroad employees
department OF the American Fedora
ton Of Labor, in which he said that IL
President Wilson'S suggestion to Con-
gress was carried out I'VE will tie up
the railroads so tight that they will
never run again IL that legislation is
passed" 1t might have been TrotZky
himself speaking to a bourgeoise that
had offered mild and academic objec-
tons to being despoiled.
Who Is the Government
Before any railroad plan can be
worked out one highly essential fact
must be established-namely, whether
the sovereign power Of the United
States is vested in Government and in
the American people or whether 1t is
vested In the railroad brOtherhOods.
For three years now the brother
hoods have assumed that the sovereign
power was vested in them, and Con-
gress has provided them with excel
lent reasons for that assumption.
When the railroad employees in the
critical period Of the summer Of 1916
| demanded an eight-hOur day and
threatened a general strike, President
Wilson sent message to Congress in
| which he urged that the eight-hour
day be made the basis Of work and
wages, but he made four other pro
posals, one Of which called for
"An amendment to the existing Fed
eral statute which provides for the
| mediation, Cancellation and arbitration
Of such controversies as the present
| by adding to 1t provision that in
case the methods Of accommodation
now provided for should fail, full
public investigation OF the merits OF
every such dispute should be institut-
| ed and completed before q strike or
lockout may be lawfully attempted"
Try 70 Intimidate Congress.
Congress refused to enact this legis-
lation because the labor leaders OBJ
| Jected to 1t, and now we have a situa-
| ton in which labor leader can threat
en- to cite up the railroads so tight that
| they will never run again" II Congress
presumes to pass an act to which the
brotherhood autocracy objects as un-
equal to its imperative demands
The railroad brotherhoods have en-
barked upon q policy that even the
most conservative of them must admit
| is economically revolutionary. If heir
scheme Of naturalization under class
control is to be carried out ia respect
| to railroads, nobody can draw the line
| where 1t shall stop until all industry
| Is under Soviet direction. Yet they
| are not putting their program out as a
matter to be discussed and deliberate
| ly considered by the American people.
They are trying TO force the issue and
bring about a revolution by ultima
tum.
| The Public Pays.
In the last three years me railroad
employees have received hundreds OF
| millions OF dollars In wage increases
for which the general public Is paying
| As q reward for its generosity the
country Is TO be taken by the throat
and choked into submission If the most
complicated economic issues that have
ever confronted 1t are not settled forth
with. II there is any difference be
tween that kind Of arrogance and the
l m~~oUon ~ tho 6orro0n 0onoral afn a