davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
NEW GERMAN CAPITAL SEEN
Berlin Worried Lest Seat Of Govern
ment Be Shifted to tho
Rhine.

Berlin, Ge7many.-The Boersen lei
tung, one of the ablest German news
papers, says the fate Of the city Is
In the balance and that it is, perhaps,
too late to save it from becoming a
city Of the second class, with the re-
moval of the capital and the activity
in a business and political sense to
some Rhineland city. 1t is theory
that has been gaining ground lately
and is causing Berlin to lose sleep.
Strikes have followed one another
in an endless succession. The uncer-
tainty of the economic situation al
most led to a boycotting Of Berlin as
the chief work center Of Germany. De
spite the huge expense, one industry
after another left Berlin for Quieter,
steadier fields.
Merchants, politicians and industrial
leaders have predicted that the trans
fer Of the assembly or reichstag would
inf1ict a severe blow on Berlin, espe-
cially if it should lead to the choice
Of another capital.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
HAVE THREE SUNDAYS
Turks Observe Friday, Jews Sat-
urday, Christians Sunday.
However, on Duty Seven Days
Week.

Sarajevo, Bosnia.-Sunday is OBJ
served three times a week here.
Because there are $4,000 Turks in
the city Friday is the first Sunday.
Then all the Turkish stores close and
one goes twice day to some of the
hundred mosques whose slender min
arets CLEAN white against the green
background of the hills.
Because 200 years ago a. group Of
Spanish Jews settled in Bosnia, Sat
urday is Sunday for many Sara
jevans. Then all the Jewish stores are
closed and the Jews of the city crowd
the big yellow synagogue of the main
street.
Because all the rest of the $4,000 in
habitants of SarajevO and hundreds of
peasants from the hills around are
Serbs and Bosnians, following the
Roman Catholic and the Greek ortho-
dox beliefs, the Sunday Sabbath is the
biggest holy day of all in Sarajevo.
All the stores except the Turkish are
closed.
The churches are crowded with peo-
pie dressed in every style from the
latest Belgrade fashions to homespun
trousers for both men and women,
with huge beaded shoes and wooden
turbans. After that modern SaraJeyo
walks about the modern quarters and
old-fashioned SarajevO dances the
''Kolo" in the big square of the crowd
ed Turkish bazaar.
"The result Of three Sundays week
for the people here is no Sundays at
all for the Americans, who find no day
without some school or hospital that
must be provided for" said Lieut.. John
D. Hartung of Bay Shore L. |. Lieu
tenant Hartung is in charge of the
medical supplies from America, which
have made the Bosnian hospitals pos
sible.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
MEXICO MECCA FOR THIRSTY
Bars Open Across Border From no
gales and Requests for Travel
Permits Increase.

Nogales, Ariz.-Applications for per-
mits to cross the border into Mexico
have increased heavily with announce
ment that five saloons have been
granted permits in Nogales, Sonora,
opposite here. Under an act of the
state congress of Sonora, decree dat
ing from Aug. 5, 1915, calling for en-
forcement of prohibition laws was alb
rogated Gov. De La Huerta of Sonora
has informed president of municipall-
ties that licenses for sale of wines and
beer may be granted, the municipality
to collect 20 per cent tax.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
WOMEN BARRED FROM TESTS
Not Permitted to Compete for oo FER
Cent of the Government
Positions

Washington.-The official report OF
the woman's bureau of the United
States department of labor, just made
public, reveals that women were
barred from go per cent of the gov
eminent positions for which examina-
lions were held in the first six months
of 1919. This statement covers exam
nations for 260 different types OF po-
sitiOns.
According to the report, women were
not allowed to compete for 16 per cent
of the clerical positions.
The complete report, according to
Miss Mary Anderson of Chicago, d.
rector of the woman's bureau, covers
investigations which have been In
progress for month.
The second and larger section of the
report will consist Of an analysis OF the
salary scale of women in the govern
ment service, the requirements OF the
positions they fill, and the specific In
equalities in the pay they receive.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20

The Oregon Short Line has entered
into the Canyon county campaign for
the determination of gophers. Will
liam Farrell, roadmaster, recently
visited Midway to get lineup on
the cooperative work, and took an
active part in poisoning one side of
the right of way for distance of
half mile. He took a supply of the
poison and agreed to develop a crew
for this work along the main line. He
will take care of the Idaho Northern
right of way, wherever the communi-
ties put on drives.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
BELGIUM IS WORKING
Country Is Quickly Recovering
From Wars Effects.
Steel Mills, Sugar Refineries and
Linen Looms Operate Nearly
at Normal

Brussels.-All Belgium is returning
to work and the country is recovering
from the war.
In Brussels factories which were
damaged during the German occupa.
ton are being fitted with machinery
and some of them already are turning
out their accustomed products to
within few per cent of the prewar
capacity.
Production of sugar exceeds the
prewar tonnage. Glass factories are
reopening. In the iron and steel mills
many plants have resumed operations,
particularly in the Liege district
wheEe some of the mills were COM
pletely demolished and others so bad
ly damaged that entire blast furnaces
had to be rebuilt. Within year it is
believed the most important of these
plants will be operating to capacity.
The cotton trade of Client also has
resumed and steamers loaded with
American cotton are arriving almost
daily. During the German occupation
all copper fittings were removed from
the machines in the spinning FACTORIES
and some of these have not yet been
replaced
The linen industry also has taken on
new life, and additional workers are
being employed every week. The ex.
port trade in linen is growing just as
rapidly as the factories can turn Out
the finished product.
It is in the country districts, how
ever, where one sees the Belgian at his
best. In the vast garden country
which stretches from Brussels to the
sea scarcely a square foot Of ground
is left uncultivated, so anxious are the
people to produce their own food, and
they are working from early morn
until late at night to attain that END.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
I. B. CRUSADE IS ON
AccoIades for Children Who
Fight the Disease.
"knighthood" Prize for Battle Againet
White Plague in the United
States.

shington.-Through the agency
of Major B. ]. Lloyd of the United
States health service accolades will be
held in virtually every school in the
country when the second annual tour
nament of the modern health crusade
comes TO an end this school year.
This was the statement made at the
National tuberculosis association of.
fees, where the crusade was organized
and where the new tournament was
announced. The tournament held
simultaneously all over the country
for Is weeks, begins with the opening
of the term this fall.
Last year, the first In which the an
nual jousts with disease took place,
found many "pages," "squires" and
knights" ready to be given their IT,
ties of knights banneret, the highest
degree of honor to be received by the
crusaders. In many cities and towns
accOlades were held and on the West
ern coast Major Lloyd personally gave
the four SHOWS" to hundreds of "air
knights" or boys and girls who had
faithfully performed II health chores
for the entire tournament and SO be-
came knights banneret.
At the capitol in Washington the
largest accolade of the crusade was
held, with Vice President Marshall act
ing as league master and comforting
the honors on the candidates. The
steps of the capitol building were
filed with children who had fought
winning fight against disease.
There are 100000 children in the
crusade, and 1t is estimated that more
than rs per cent of them will win hon
ors in the tournament. BY complet-
ing the II health chores for the Is
weeks they will not only receive their
titles, but will win badges and pins
for the lesser ranks of page and squire,
and gold and silver buttons for the
ranks of knights and knights ban
neret. They will also win banners
showing their class has been 100 per
cent successful in the crusade.
This is one of the vital phases of
the fight against the white plague,
which will be directly affected by the
success of the countrywide campaign
Of education now being conducted by
the National Tuberculosis associa-
ton.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20

General Jacob S. Coxey ST., Of
Coxey's army fame, is the head of the
newly organized National Initiative
and Referendum league, Inc, 1919,
the particular objects of which are:
To endeavor to secure the adoption
Of an amendment or amendments to
the Constitution Of the United States
whereby federal legislation may be
enacted or constitutional amendments
may be adopted by the direct vote of
the people themselves by means of
national initiative and referendum.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
HOG PASTURE AND FEEDS
Professor Mcconnell Makes Valuable
Suggestions

In this county we must use as much
forage crops as possible for produc-
ing swine. Now is the time to plan
forage plants for early spring sowing.
Our main pasture crops for swine in
this state are alfalfa, clover, peas and
oats, wheat and rye. Wheat and rye
should be sown in the fall, alfalfa,
clover, peas and oats should be sown
as early in the spring as the ground
will do to work, after the heavy frost
is past.
Close grazing of pasture when it
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
oneration Stops Growing.

Lakewood, O.-People Of this town
some time ago started raising chickens
to help beat the high cost OF living.
The ROSTERS crowed so loudly, how
ever, that neighbors complained be-
cause their sleep was disturbed. DR..
Robinson, one of the chicken raisers,
solved the difficulty He discovered
that by simple surgical operation the
ROSTERS crow could be reduced to
mere squeak. Vocal organs OF all
ROSTERS now are being submitted to
the knife and chicken raising has been
resumed.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
PitIess Prunes.

jacksonville, CaI.-The stoneless
prune, Burbank. production, promises
to become a popular fruit. The fruit
is practically the same as the ordinary
breakfast prune with exception that
the stone in the center is replaced by
soft kernel or seed that can be
cooked with the fruit and eaten.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20

package. These tables not only move
the bowels, but improve the appetite
and strengthen the digestion. N
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-11-20
Constipation.

Most laxatives and cathartics af-
ford only temporary relief and should
be used only for that purpose. When
you want permanent relief take
Chamberlains Tablets and be careful
to observe the directions with each
Williams news., 1919-03-21
FARMERS COLUMN
FARM BUREAUS
 AVERT LOSSES

The following report IS taken from the Weekly News Letter, published by the United States Department of Agriculture, and is a typical example of some of the results secured from organized efforts of farmers in the different states:
 Fire damage in California this year is only 40 per cent of that of previous years, fire under writers state, due to the work of fire companies initiat- ed by the farm bureaus. To avert a threatened loss of food stuffs through fire the bureauG organized local rural fire com panies in 366 farm-bureau cen ters of the state. Of these, 257 companies purchased automo- bile trailers, containing fire fighting equipment for grain and grass fires, and 6,391 farm. CTS enlisted in rural fire conn., panies which covered terri tory of 15,012 square miles. The loss in California from grain and grass fires was S75O., 900 year before sabotage and pro-Gernanisn increased tho fire risks, and it is Droba bla that at least half a million dol. lars worth of fOodstuffs have been saved by these rural fire companies. ;
Williams news., 1919-03-21
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION Department of the Interior, U.
 s Land Office at Phoenix,
 Arizona, February IS, 1919.
 NOTICE is hereby given that Samuel B. Lyons, of Parks, Ar izona, who, on January 24th, 1916, made Homestead Entry No. O29233, for S1aSEANE1l, E1aSEA, Section 23, N1@NEA. NEA, WANEANEA, Wiz SEANEANEA, E1sNWA- NEH, N1sNW14SEH HNEH, Section 26, Township 21 North; Range 4 East, Gila and Salt River Meridian, has filed notice of intention to make three year Proof, to establish claim to the land above de- scribed, before M. A. Murphy, U. s. Commissioner, at Flag staff, Arizona. on the 18th day of March, 1919.
 Claimant names as witnesses: Jefferson D. Tannehill, of Parks, Arizona,
 Henry s. Perry, of Parks, Ar izona, Oliver Gardner, of Parks. Arizona,
 Jessie Shelley, of Parks Ar izona.
 JOHN l.. IRWIN,
 Register. 2, 21-3, 21, 1919.
Williams news., 1919-03-21
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION Department of the Interior, U.
 s. Land Office at Phoenix,
 Arizona, March 1, 1919.

A11ZO1Kd, 1VAdA Ssh |, ASASs NOTICE is hereby given that Asa Huff, of Williams, Ari- zona, who, on January 12, 1914, made Homestead Entry, No. O24118, for Northwest quarter of Section 27, Town ship 28 North. Range 3 East, C.. & s. R. Meridian, has filed not ice of intention to make five year final Proof, to esta blish claim to the land above de- scribed, before Clerk of the Su- perior Court, at Flagstaff, Ari- zona, on tut 9th day of April, 1919.
 Claimant names as witnesses: Fletcher D. By, of Williams, Arizona,
 Nathan B. Bankhead, of Will Hams, Arizona.
 William s. Wood, of Will Hams, Arizona,
 William H. Lockridge, of Grand Canyon, Arizona.
 JOHN, l.. IRWIN,
 Register.
Williams news., 1919-03-21

In Jannarv live hog was nurchased for butcherine demonstration. On the evening of January 31. the animal wac scalded and dressed on a neigh borino ranch The animal was brouoht to the laboraorv after ban@ino out overnight in the cold air
 Method of Proce1ure-
 The animal was first split down the center of the back di- vidino the carcass into two equal portions.
 Half the carcass was laid up-. on the table and the leaf lard removed in one piece by peel ine it hack starting at the front. The kidneys are in this fat.
 The carcass was then divided into four parts: (1l Head (2l shoulder, 6 middle, and (4) ham.
 The head was shaved clean. the snout skinned. and nostriIS cut off in front of the eyes.
 The ears were removed and cleaned. The eyes were remov- ed and remainder of head split in order to remove the brains. The latest part of the head waS used for lard and a portion of the fowl cooked with beans.
 The head was cooked in the pressure cooker under twenty, five pounds pressure for thirty minutes, until the meat separat- ed from the bones. The bones were removed and meat put thru a meat grinder. then seas oned with salt, black pepper. cloves and allspice. The mix, ture was mixed with liuuid in which it was cooked and pour ed into flat pans to harden.
 Shoulder
 The front feet were cut off about an inch above the knee and hind feet the same distance above the hook. The shoulder cut is made between the third and fourth ribs. The ribs were then removed from the shouI- der. The "spare ribs" were sold.
 The shoulder was trimmed neatly and put in brine cure.
 Middle
 The ham was removed from the middle by cutting just back of the rise in backbone, cutting from the flank toward root of tail at an angle of forty-fve degrees. The loin and fat back were cut off in one piece parallel with the back and just below the tenderloin muscle on the rear part of the middle. The fat was removed from top of the loin and the pork chops us- ed as fresh meat. The remain. der of the middle was then trimmed for bacon, squaring on all sides. Bacon was then. put in brine cure. All rough. and hanging pieces were ther trimmed off. Hams were put in brine cure.
 Continued Next Week.
Williams news., 1919-03-21
BUTCHERINGA AND
 CURING PORK

Demonstration by w. Schneid |. e~, Swine Specialist and Miss H. Zimmerman, Home Dem. ~1stra ton Agent, Pima-Pinal Counties
The sun., 1919-01-17
MOONEY RADICALS
HISS FLAG IN FILM
Debs in Telegram to Chicago
Labor Congress Calls for
Ultimatum.

CHICAGO. Jan. 16.-The extreme radi-
calls seemed to have control OF the ses-
sions to-day at the national labor con-
sress called to consider n programme
for liberating Thomas j. Mooney and
Warren Billings.
Practically very principle of the So
Ciaists and the l. w. w. was urged
for adoption in the food If oratory
which occupied both the morning ami
afternoon sessions Speakers demanded
the organization OF an American Soviet.
the press and capitalistlc class were de-
ncunced and the American Federation or
Labor was bitterly assailed
The climax was reached when mo-
ton picture was shown OF the Mooney
case. One scene showing soldiers car
rying an American flag IN the San Fran
cisco preparedness day parade brought
Kisses from some of the radicals.
The committee on resolutions Is eN-
pected TO make Its final report to-mor-
row. after which the convention Will ad-
journ. The report. 1t Ia said. will rec
ommend the adoption of the programme
Of the International Workers Defence
League for the liberation Of Mooney and
Billings and make some Kind Of deCla-
ration on the numerous radical ideas
The sun., 1919-01-17
BILLION OFF US. SHIP
VALUE TO AID TRADE
Hurley Announces Policy as
Due to High Standard of
Merchant Marine.
WILL SAVE CUT IN WAGES
Action Is to Put American
Shipping Industry on Post
War Footing.
By the Associated Pros'

PARIS, Jan. 16.-American shipping
competition with other maritime nations
and keep the seas open to the great busi-
ness developments expected with the end
Of the war under the provisions OF
shipping policy adopted by the United
States Government II was learned here
day
Formulated by Z. y. Hurley. chair
man of the United states shipping
Board, after an extensive investigatic"
this policy, which has been officially az
proved proposes to write of virtually
81 900 .000,o 900 from the cost OF Amer'-
can shipping built during the war ana
possibly a proportionate write of from
the valuations OF American shipyards'
This write on. according to the piar'
would apply to ships worth approx
mately $4,000. 100000.
II is expected that the moral force OF
the Government in making such re-
duction will bring privately owned snip
ping into the plan As all ships con
structed in the United States during tne
war were built by the Government the
percentage of privately owned shipping
affected Is small.
This reduction in shipping values 10
an after the war basis has been CHOSEN
rather than plans calling for reouc''ons
| in wages. officials were convinced al
ter exhaustive study. that one OF ines,
| alternatives was necessary II the un'ted
states was to compete with foreign ma
tons under the high standard es,ao-
! lishcd by Congress- for maritime iaosF'
The sun., 1919-01-17
WIRELESS CONNECTS
OMSK WITH LYONS
Former French Consul Here
Erects ToDer.
By the Associated Press.

omsK. Jan. 12.-Omsk, in which are
oc1tered the hopes for the rebuilding
o. a new Russia. after months OF isola-
tor. is now actively IN wireless commu-
n. alton with the outside world. Hourly
reports. containing complete news
',rvlce. are received in Omsk direct
from the French wireless station at
IONS, France. Outgoing communities
On will be inaugurated soon.
TIE wireless tower which dominates
tie city is the result OF the enterprise
~ ". Nettenent, a Frenchman. formerly
consul IN New York. In company with
wireless expert and a number Of COM
patriots Nettenent brought the material
on a perilous journey from Archangel
ross the Kara (Biack) Sea to the
'iulf OF Obi. The material was then
fought down the Obj and Irish rivers
l. Omsk,
From Omsk to Lyons Is 5000 miles on
? direct air line over Bolshevik Russia
ad Central Europe. Omsk is about
i"idway between the Atlantic and Pa
dc Oceans.
The sun., 1919-01-17
suggested for the policy Of organized

suggested for the policy OF organized
labor in DEMONSTRATION period.
A telegram was read from Eugene V.
Debs expressing regret at his inability
70 come to Chicago and address the con-
yention because OF the conditions i'm
posed by Federal Judge Westenhaver of
Cleveland, when the Socialist leader was
released on bail after his conviction for
violating the espionage law In the tel
egram Debs said:
81 am in the custody of Federal court
officials and not permitted to come to
Chicago.
Free speech prevails in Russia. hut is
dead iu the United States since the world
has been made safe for democracy The
conservative element has the unouali-
fed approval and support of the capital
list press, which can only mean that the
conservative element is true to the cap
italist class and false to the working
class. ! am with and for the radicals
THE hour has struck for action.
Longwinded resolutions and humble pc
titions to corporation tools in pubhc
office and corrupt politicians are worse
than useless.
Mooney ie innocent and the whole
world knows g. The convention can do
no less than demand his unconditional
release and issue ali ultlmatum to that
effect giving due notice that " that
fails a general strike will follow at a
specif,ed time and industry paralyzed
throughout the land Appeal has been
made to their consciences in vain and
now let the batteries of labor he opened
on their profits There is no halfway
| ground.
"If the silk hat conspirators ant
would n lynchers out on the Pacific
| st and elsewhere insist upon wal
let it come W. have nothing to los.
but the gags upon our lips and the
chains on our hooes.l Now is the time
! TO provo the solidarity OF our class
/ The people are with us in this fgh'
and will stand by US from coast to coast
! in our determination to rebuke CAPT
talist criminals and maintain our rights
as American citizens
Tho Debs telegram was cheered.
! The convention bY q close vote do
! ciled not to send VI delegate to the
i international labor conference in Paris
/ but to have the Mooney case presented
, hv Samuel Gompers and other represen
tatives of the American Federation o
/ Labor now in France. Gompers and thu
American Federation of Labor were bit
terly attacked by radical delegates.
The convention sent a message to Sec
rotary of Labor Wilson thanking hin
! for the investigation made by the Fed
eral Government OF the Mooney trial.