davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11
Here Are American Honor Medals

There are but four medals for
bravery authorized by tho United
States government. They are shown
In the accompanying sketches. The
congressional medals OF honor were
authorized In 1861 The dlstin-
guished service medal and distin-
guished service cross were both au-
thorixed after Americas entrance
into the European war, Prior -
that time the only decoration CON
ferred for bravery were the medals
of honor. which are awarded only by
action OF congress
There are two congressional med
ais They are OF equal value one
IN for the army and the other Is for
the navy and marine corps The
latter Is worn on n ribbon around
the neck, while the army medal is
attached to small ribbon and
worn on the breast. However. they
are rarely worn Rt all save on state
occasions There Is n colored bar
for the army medal which is worn
the same as campaign bars on field
uniforms
The medal OF honor Is the highest
possible award. Next comes the
distinguished service cross. which IN
NV w NV pl'Nlu'Ult VI w lllN
name by the commanding general
Of the American eNpeditionary
forces In Europe for extraordinary
heroism against the enemy. The dis
toinguished service medal IL
awarded by the pregdeat to either
men or women. In civil or military
positions. for exceptionally meritor-
ious service in duty OF great respon-
dbility. or instance Herbert
Hoover received this medal for his
work as food administrator
A total OF 3.9lS distinguished serv-
ice crosses have been awarded to
officers and men who served In the
recent war a total OF $50, or more
tinn double the number given TO
any other division. went to the Sec
ond (regular) division. including the
First and Sixth regiments OF United
States marines, the Ninth and Tween
ty-third regiments OF infantry L. s.
army and the Second engineers. The
lrst division came next with 500
crosses. and tho Third regulars with
233. came third.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11
IIGH.CLASS LABOR
SEEKING JOBS HERE
,,o,rc,t Bureau Canbot Fiscc
large Number OF Men AAkins
FOR Planc1-
CALLS EACH DAY
ku,lo,crs Can Get rick of Skilled
u..h,pics Sow-IIabor shortage
IN Near Future Predicted.

.r,ere are vacancies open for
man Monday morning atd !
-. 100 applicants for the posi-
- declared Carl Lee OF the fed
|. state employment bureau last
| Oh, with 70 to 100, idle men
| Ling applications for work every
49, we made a poorer showing IN
syr,rr rnem positions last week
van before
1 't,r,ploycrs OF the city now have
|, o,poriilnity 20 hire the very best
,, d, the country II is no longer
case OF taking any one who can
..rurcd The majority OF those
I,nl,ing for situations are workers
II a supcrIor type. college graduates,
on Of Intelligence, ability and
lining in almost every craft and
SrofcssIon
t'nul now Tulsl and vicinity has
Aone well IN taking care OF the un-
Imnloycd The government labor
lur,an has placed In position 5000
L. on since January |, and Oklahoma
|, one ~ the few states that has not
S.no-,rd surplus Of lahorers. Al
kresent, however the situation IL
ls,ious Men IN uniform and un-
kblp 10 find employment are becom-
familiar sights on the streets.
"Rusincss mon OF this city have
{orc well In the matter OF placing
(hc returning soldier back In his old
Soh" said MIR Lee, however. we
| 40 that
S,eal'y every local boy who has been
discharged from the service has re-
kurned 10 TnIls, and has brought his
Pbunkle with him II is up 10 Tulsa
10 see that both get employment
Tulsa is the most prosperous city
n the United states and the oppor-
sunilles here have been widely ad-
kerised lust Yesterday two soldiers
RIVED In town from New york,
having spent every cent OF their dis
[hafge money to buy tickets here.
Men from every state In the union
70 coming here for work. Records
h the local bureau show that men
krom # different states applied for
Mutations here Yesterday.
"I believe that by the end OF the
hex three months the country Will
Experience n very serious labor short
\ re Wages will not come down. nor
Nill the price " material decrease
Miihln the next two years, said
Earl Ire ~ employers In this To-
kality are contemplating any build
kng or construction work In the fu-
ture they should begin II at once II
rhey want to secure the necessary
Dabor"
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11
Report Austrian Nary
Terms More Stringent
Than Giren to Germany

Hr The Associated Pr~~a
PARIS. May 9--The naval terms
OF the treaty between tho. Allies
and Austria. as nowN completed.
are far moro stringent than tho
naval terms IN tho treaty with
Germany. os tho Austrian navy ~
completely estinguiShcd, All the
large ships are to he surrendered
10 the allied and associated powers
and no nucleus OF tho fleet win
remain
The only craft OF any Kind which
the term3 give TO Austria ara hose
for use on tho Danube. but these
will not he available outside that
river The terms are restricted To
the surrender OF the Austrian bat
tie crusicrs. destroyers and other
ships without providing for the
d disposition 10 he made OF them.
which will be subsequently Nd
jusicd between the allies and the
associated powers A the fleet
operated In the Adrlauc chiefly
against the Italian navy. the ltal-
ians are showing great interest IN
the allotment. most OF tho ships
being at ports under Italian con-
troll Jugo- Slnv authorities are
also showing an instant depire to
he represented when the disposl-
tlon OF the Austrian fleet is de
ceded upon
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11
Crown Prince Proves
Good Pottery Maker

WASHINGTON, May l0.--ln-
trodscling r. ". Hohenzollern. a
directing manager OF the Wierng-
sche Plateclbakkerij manufac-
iurers Of Tie and earthenwarc.
The former crown prince OF
Germany Is now a business man,
according to adviccs reaching the
department Of commerce today,
As directing manager OF the tile
concern. which has It's factories on
the ,sland OF WeirinRen. in the
North sea. the one time heir to
The German throne is said TO be
the "bralns' ~ the company,
And the company. mindful OF the
advantage OF having a manager
70 well known, is exploiting the
fact, according TO the report
reaching here. by producing
uled portrait ~ the former prince.
<oNing him attired in an outing
suit
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11
boundaries All Flied
ny The Associated Press.

PARIS, Friday May o-Thc coun-
Gil Of foreign ministers this after
noon fixed tho boundaries between
Czecho Slovakia and Jugo -Slavia and
made progress toward the adjustment I
Of the new Rumanian boundaries,
Tho question OF liftine the blockade
against Hungary was referred 10 the
supreme council for action.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11
Macarthur Goes TO West Point

WASHINGTON, May l0.--Ap-
pointment OF Brig. Gen. Douglas
Macarthur. former brigadler com
mander in the Rainbow division, to
be superintendent OF the West Point
military academy was announced to-
day by General March. chief OF staff
General MacATthur will assume his
duties June ~, relieving Brig. Gen.
Samuel Tillman, who will return to
the retired list
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11

service cross and waH recommended
the third time FOR the medal OF
honor. Sergeant Major John quick
Of st Louis, another old-timo ma
rinc, won the medal ~ honor In
Cuha during the spanish war and
again at Vera Cruz I'm 1914. Hc won
the distinguished service cross IN
France.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11
CrDssrS Awnrdcd.

WASHINGTON May i0.--Award-
ing OF thedistinguished service cross
by General Pershing for acts OF cS
traordinary heroism In action. an
nounced today by the war depart
men.t include Lieut.. Byrne V. IA
cuom. Milford, Tex. and Private Joe
Smith. Center Point. Ark.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-11

one OF the most decorated enlisted
men who served IN France Is First
Sergeant Dan DAILY OF the marine
corps, who has now returned after
thirty years service as "a leather
neck DAILY won the confessional
medal OF honor IN the Boxer trouble
In China and later In Haiti In
France he won the distinguished
The Washington times., 1919-04-07
PLEAS FOR SQUARE.
! DEAL FOR Church

The average man does not give the
FAurch a square deal according to
kGho Rev. Leslie L Bowers, OF the
IFifkeenth Street Christian Church, in
l1lfs sermon yesterday.
SIf the average man would discard
30 q fair extent the prejudiced Views
held against the church. and would
correct status Of things, he would
md that the church is not sleepy,
butsayEalCes and ready for rWork."-
How the life Of q pleasure seeker. is
spent in vain and filled with disap-
pointment, was shown by the Rev.
Dr. Clovis @. Chappell at the Mt. Yer
non Place. II. z. Church, in his ser
mon last night He based his sermon
on the parable Of the prOdigal son.
The Rev. Dr.. Henry Allen Tupper,
IN preaching on "The Wonderful Signs
Of the Times" at the First Baptist
Church, said that "a wise Providence
has led our people into world arena
Of thought and action"
Ideals inspire all endurance, ac-
eoFding TO the Rev. DR.. Hugh Black,
Of New York, who spoke at the Lib
eFty Hut yesterday on Endurance"
eff the American people would only
hold on to the high standards that
governed In her endurance in the
war the country would gloriously win
through the trying days Of the worlds
reconstruction"
Rabbi B. Aeyeroyitch is today err
tsPing upon his duties as the rabbi Of
the Fifth and I Street CougregapoH,
having been installed at special serv-
ices yesterday. Among the speakers
AZ the. services were Judge Milton
St7asburger, DR.. HoFwitz, DR.. Gros-
mar. Dr. Loeb. Rabbi G. -Silverstone,
md Harry Carroll The exercises
we're conducted by II. Plotnick and
Harry Carroll
That we are facing a most remark
ahIe era and that Christianity can
Gsve the world, or be set back thou
and years, william Knowles Cooper
Of the 7. n c. A. told the congrega-
fIon At the Calvary n z. Church yes
tSrday.
The Washington times., 1919-04-07
PASTORS DENOUNCE
BOLSHEVIST WAVE

Bolshevism. received nothing but
denuhciation at the hands Of the Rev.
Or. James L. Gordon, Of the First
Congregational Church, yesterday in
his sermon on ''Bolshevisn, Debs, and
1920"
"Bolshevism is an inconsistent mix
tUre Of four things, said DR.. Gordon,
popular Ignorance, national conceit,
low-brow baseness, and long haired
idealism. Bolshevism is communism
without four things-character, con-
science, chastity, OF. Christ. Boil
Shevism Is anti-home, anti-marriage,
anti-propeEty, anti-morality, anti
Christianity, and anti-Christ 1t is
a huge false thought wave that is
sweeping desoIated areas.
"Debs attempted TO create a false
thought wave in the United States.
He was tried before a jury and was
convicted and sentenced. He ought
to be in jail
There is one way to safeguard
America from bolshevism, according
70 DR.. Gordon. He said that every
man, even the poorest, should own
home, and that in case he is too poor
70 buy one. the Government should
lend him the money to get one.
In speaking on bolshevism at the
Eighth Street Temple, DR.. William c.
Huntington. American commercial at
tache at Petrograd, said that boil
sLevism is merely the setting up Of
snarchy against law and order and
could be likened to the setting up Of
German kultur against the world.
Any proposal by the American dele
cation at the Paris peace conference
TO recognize the Russian bolShevik
government was denounced as "a
policy OF weakness and dis
honor" by the Rev. DR.. Ran
Epiphany In his sermon on Americas
Duty in the Face Of the Interna-
tional Peril OF Bolshevism."
The speaker condemned the pro-
posed pariey with the bolsheyik lead
ers at Prinkipo islands as a policy
Of compromise with the enemies Of
civilization" and advocated the rails
ing OF a volunteer army OF 10000 to
60 to Russia in "a holy crusade TO
destroy the deadliest nest Of vipers
the world has ever seen" He de-
clared. that the policy pursued by the
. allies In inviting the bolshevik lead
ere TO q conference had served to
I strengthen the prestige of boil
| shevis4n and had given Lenine the
| idea that. the allies were afraid Of
I! the movement
The Washington times., 1919-04-07
CHALONER FINDS
n. Y. PRICES LOWER

NEW YORK, April John Arm
.4roo0 ChaloneF. author Of the IA
nous query. Who's looney now".
Ssvs some things are cheaper in New
york than they were twenty-five
--eaTs ago when he escaped from the
3IoomIngdale asylum,
Chaloner. who is now resident OF
x-trpinfa. and a lawyer, is safe from
tbe asylum authorities on q special
orant Of immunity while here to testi'
" in a trial which involves his eS-
tate of several millions.
Tweuty-two years ago he says he
,aId taxi driver $50 for a ride
hitch today cost him but $l.20 over
tbe' same route. His Who's looney
.1oWT' telegram was sent to his
,,rother. Robert Chanler. on the occa-
zion of Roberts marriage TO Lima
;-ayaIferi. He changed his name from
;~hanIer to Chaloner because OF
<amiIy quarrel
The Washington times., 1919-04-07
BRING RELIGION DOWN
TO EARTH" RABBITS AIM

CINCINNATI, Ohio, April 7.-Bring-
tUR religion ''down 70 earth" ano
making IL more practical is the sim OF
ysabbI Horace J. Wolf. Of Rochester.
E.Y., who addressed the Central Con-
ference Of American RabbiS here.
The religion OF the future, he saio'
..1-III hGVe less bearing on theology
md more upon actual life"
sSrhe social question IL the biggest
,oneern which has developed from the
~yar" he added. "a new social order
a. being created Ia which Il will be
necessary for religion to take ah
.etiye part 30 a. 20 form IL along
I,1es- consuming with the bsst In
tsfests Of life"
The Washington times., 1919-04-07
Spring Sewing
Needs

CottOa Betting, white ana black;
- 70 z = men W4dIhs. Ex- M
tEa Qu4dfIys yard. 4VL
SalhfOnaDle AalF NeGa, All saaass.
s1.eept gray ana WntIes TWO s1So
~ - - AON
Halrpin Cabinets, contaIninH .
good assortment OF wire haIr- -
NS.,', {. =. :: :. '...... -
one dozen on card; TWO cards.O,.
Lingerie Tape, with bOdkin, -
pink, blue and white: piece. ~
AAeineFts Baby Pants, pure OEl
Eum and waterproof lined; pair. .AGDE
SaaD FaStenerss black or white:
one dozen on card; regular SC ~
kinds; TWO cards for. N
Button OF Carpet Thread. linen
hnish; black and cOlors; ER
sPOOl .'........ ~
CeIIlIOIa ThInbIes, pink, blue D.
aud white; regular SC kinds. OC
Sewing Machine Neediea,
an wanted makes and sizes; To-
rOCh Tor ........... 46N
Coed quality Pins, 900 in -
pApsF 1900. ~
Pin CubeA, black. white 100
and assorted ......... 4VG
Misses and ChTldren's HOse SuD-
DOFters, silk cable elastic. with rub
ber buttons. assorted colors:
strongly made; worth to Csc 1NO
pair .--.... ~
GrandmOtheF's Ironing Wax, "a
large cakes. good quality wax. ~
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES FiOOr.
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

There is no doubt that the casualty
lists of the rae war were kept down
by the fact that the strike of the
street car men vas coincident with
the riots. Not q surface or elevated
car was running and it was compare
lively easy for the authorities to keep
out of the riot district the trouble and
curiosity seekers. The strike, which
had been impending for some time,
was precipitated suddenly by the rad
ical element in the car mems unions, a
compromise offer of the companies. ap-
proved by the state and city authori-
ties and the heads of the unions, be-
ing rejected. Though seriously ham,
pered in getting to its work and in
transacting business. the public took
the situation good naturally and made
its way to the business district and
home again with rather remarkable
facility. All manner of motor We
hicles were pressed into service and
the steam roads exerted every effort
to carry their many thousands of extra
passengers. The demand of the car
men for a heavy increase in wages
did not have general sympathy, for it
meant a corresponding increase in the
fares charged.
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

Just before. the engineers visited the
White House Democratic National
Chairman Cummings reported to the
president on his political inspection
trip over the country, telling MI. Will
son Of the growing Importance of ac-
ton to reduce the cost of living. What
form that action will take, when it
comes, cannot be conjectured even
from the fact that official investiga-
lions of various kinds of alleged prof.
teering are under way or proposed.
The immediate result of all this was
a conference of cabinet members and
heads of bureaus called by Attorney
General Palmer for the purpose of
discussing the situation and possible
remedies. The government will seek
to stop AMI punish ~profiteering, to de-
termine the contributing causes for
high prices and to devise remedies for
immediate relief for the public.
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

There have been many bitter COM
plants lately to the effect that the
government was not doing what II
might to reduce the cost of living by
selling to III the immense ur-
plus stores of food held by the war
department. On Thursday the war
department put or sale about 341. 000.-
600 pounds of those foodstuffs, includ-
ing canned vegetables. corned beef,
bacon. roast beef. frozen meats and
poultry. The marketing was done
through local ~postmasters and mail
carriers. who took orders from buy
ers. received the cash and delivered
the goods. The prices obtained rep
resented the cost 10 the government
plus the postage. This sale vas es-
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

Official dispatches from Maj. J.. G.
Green, director of the American re-
lief administrations work in Turkey,
calls attention to the imminent peril
of the remainder of the Armenian ma
ton. The Turks have r~eorganized
their army and they and TIE Tatars
are advancing on the Armenians from
three sides, cutting them off from all
relief supplies and threatening their
determination. Unless military pro-
lection is afforded the Armenians at
once, says Major Green, the disaster
will be more terrible than the massa-
ores in 1915. In Paris it is said the
peace conferences hands are tied I'M
til America decides whether or not it
will accept a mandate for Asia Minor.
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

The administration is gravely con-
cerned over the manifest discomfort
of the American farmers. which comes
lust at a time when the official eS-
Inmates of the nations wheat crop
have had to be greatly reduced. The
farmers have been dissatisfied with
the system of grading fixed by the bu-
reau of markets of the department of
agriculture, and now. as Chairman
Barnes of the government grain cor
poration told the president, they are
protesting against an order from the
corporation fixing a schedule of dis
counts for the lower grades of wheat.
This, they assert. deprives them of an
~unreasonably large part of the guar
anteed price of 1926 per bushel. the
amount received being in some in
stances as low as $1.45 per bushel.
The Franco-American defense treaty
was submitted to the senate, and at
once became a subject of debate in
the committee on foreign relations.
along with the peace treaty. President
Wilson, in asking its approval, said
he considered the treaty with Ger
many and the covenant of the League
Of Nations gave France full protec-
ton, but that he had been moved 20
the treaty by considerations of friend
ship and gratitude to France. Oppo-
sition senators protested that this
pact violated the constitutional right
of congress to make war. to which the
presidents supporters had the obvious
retort that 1t created no precedent.
similar action having been taken in
numerous cases in the past.
The foreign relations committee did
an unusual If no unprecedented thing
in holding public hearings on the peace
treaty. Bernard Barnch was the first
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

witness and was questioned especially
financial clauses.
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08
Notice to Limit Creditors

Estate OF Thomas Z. P. Alexander, Deceased,
Pursuant to the order of Harry s.. Douglass
osate OF the county Of Cape May, made
applcatlon OF the subscribers. executors ~
ssld deceased, notice is hereby given 10 the
creoltors OF said deceased to exhibit to the
eIi4scIiDeIs under oath or affirmation their
deceased Within nire months from the SIKH
eay OF June, A. b. 1919, or they will be forever
pdpreu o. any acton against the subscribers
Dated June 10Th, A. ID. 1919.
JOHN Philip,
LEOPOLD PORTER.
WILLIAM r. LlNDNER.
John RriOht p,o Executors.
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

Austria was given until one o'clock
in he afternoon of August 6 to con-
slider the terms offered her, Her press
and public men have declared the
terms are impossible of acceptance,
and on Thursday it was announced
that the cabinet, headed by DIR. Karl
Renner, had decided to resign.
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

Though America was not at war
with Bulgaria, 1t was decided that il
should sign the treaty with that nation
This treaty was completed with the
exception of some of the territorial
clauses. All the Allies except America
were in favor of awarding western
Thrace to Greece. Undersecretary OF
State Polk, who has taken Secretsrv
Lansing's place on the council, was
taking an active part in the discus.
sion of this matter
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08

witness and was questioned especially
regarding the reparation and other
financial clauses.
President Wilson postponed the
start of his speaking tOur of the cOun-
try probably until August Is, and con-
tinued his efforts in Washington in
covenant. He called in more senators
to conference, both Democrats and Re-
publicans, and appealed for unquali-
fed ratification of the treaty especial
ly on the ground that reservations or
amendments would necessitate its re-
submission to Germany, which he said
would be humiliating to us. To Sem
ator Fernald of Maine Mr.. Wilson said
he had assumed there were at least
Sixty senators who would take a world
view of the situation.
"There are sixty men in the United
States senate who take a world view
of the situation" Senator Fernald re-
piled. fortunately, they include in
their view the best interests of the
United States of America"
Other senators told the president
that while they recognized the fact
that reservations would cause delay.
they considered the protection of
American interests of greater impor-
lance than speedy ratification. There
is no doubt that both sides to the con-
troversy would be glad to find some
dignifed way out of it, but neither
seems to have made any converts. The
help which the administration expect
ed in the way of a formal declaration
by Japte that it would restore Shan
and hat grab clause remained a sore
spot.
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1919-08-08
Nearly Two Score Are Killed in
War Between Whites and
Blacks in Chicago.
STATE TROOPS CALLED OUT
Street Car Men Strike at Same Time
Urgency of Action to Cut Living
Cost Impressed on Govern
ment-Status of Peace
Treaty Contest.
BY EDWARD w. PICARD.

Race riots and strikes made Chicago
the news center of the country for the
week, and the news from 1t was, SEN
sational and plentiful. Starting in a
trihing quarrel over the color line
at a bathing beach. a real race war
sprang up with startling suddenness
and quickly spread throughout the
South side of the city, where most of
the negroes live, and thence to the
downtown business district, with spO-
radio outbreaks in other regions. Be-
fore the authorities got the situation
under control nearly two score per-
sons had been killed and several hum
bred wounded. For several days the
mayor insisted the police could re-
store order, but realization of his mis-
take was forced on him and he called
on the governor for assistance from
the state militia. Several regiments
at once occupied the 'black belt"
However, the establishment of martial
law was avoided and thus the city
saved its face"