davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
MANAGEMENT OF
! GRAZING RANGES
Use Care and Forethought to
Prevent Lands From Being
Seriously Injured.
10 RECOGNIZE OvERGRAzING
Use of Forage Crop Must Be Gov
erned by Finer Discrimination
of Plant cover-Four Ma
jor Stages.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.l
The old saying about small amount
of prevention being worth great deal
of cure applies even to the manage
ment> of grazing lands. 1t is much
better, and easier if care and fore
thought are exercised, to prevent lands
from being overgrazed than to bring
them back into good condition after
overgrazing has been allowed. How to
recognize overgrazing in the beginning
and how to prevent it are brought out
in Bulletin 791, "Plant Succession in
Relation to Range Management" by
Arthur w. Simpson, plant ecologist of
the forest service.
One of the most serious difficulties
in preventing overgrazing in the past
has been the lack of a means Of recog-
nizing it in its early stages. So long
as the cover was more or less intact
there was little indication that the
range was being slowly but certainly
depleted; and the depletion was not
noticed until the more palatable and
important forage Species were seri-
ously injured. Enterprising stockmen
and those concerned with the admin
istration of grazing have come to real
ze that the live stock industry has
now reached point where the inten-
sity of the use Of the forage crop
must be governed by finer discrimina-
ton of the density of the plant cover
and. the condition of the stock.
Reveals Four Major Stages.
A careful grouping of the vegetation,
up and down the scale of development,
into divisions reveals four major
stages These stages may be readily
recognized by certain "earmarks." The
highest and most stable type in the
locality studied is marked by the pre-
dominance of wheat grass in the vege-
tation; the second by porcupine grass
and yellow brush; the third by fox
glove, sweet sage, and yarrow, and
the fourth by annual plants like low
peavine and weeds like Douglas knot
weed and tarweed. Whether the range
Is being overgrazed or not may be de-
:ermined by noting what plants are in
creasing in abundance.
Two Important Objects.
In any well-planned method of graz
ing designed to handle lands as per-
manent grazing areas, two objects
must be kept in mind. One is the
cropping Of the heritage at time in
the season when growth and reproduc-
ton will be interfered with as little
as possible. The other is the utilization
of the forage crop when it is most
needed and when the heritage is pala-
table and nutritious. Grazing may
cause either higher or lower stages of
vegetation to take possession of the
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
His Chief Trouble.

There is an elevator boy in a New
York office building who is among a
large number of public servants who
resent needless questions.
One day there entered his car a
rather fussy old lady, and garrulous
as we'll.
Don't you ever feel sick going up
and down in this elevator all day?''
she asked.
Eyes, ma'am,'' said the boy.
as it the motion going DOWN."
'No, ma'an,.'
s'The motion going up?"
mo, ma'ain."
as it tie stopping that does it?"
mo. ma'am."
'Then what is it2"
answering questions, ma'am."--
Everybody's.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31

range, depending chiefly upon the
closeness with which the heritage is
grazed annually and the time when
1t is cropped. If the forage is grazed
closely before seed maturity each year
the general trend will be toward the
lower stages; if, on the other hand, the
crop is maintained in high stage of
vigor and protected from grazing I'M
til after seed maturity every third or
fourth year, the higher types of vege-
tation will become predominant and
the carrying capacity of the range
will increase
The Investigations which brought
out the results given in this bulletin
were conducted by the forest service
in the vicinity of the Great Basin ex-
pertinent station, located in that part
of the Wasatch mountains embraced
by the Manti National forest in central
Utah, The area studied lies between
5000 and 1000 feet in elevation, and
Is typical summer range. The species
making up the permanent vegetation
are similar to those on the summer
range within the national forest In
northern New Mexico, Utah. western
Colorado end parts Of Idaho and Ne
wade
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
PROTECT YOUNG TREE TRUNK
Hogs, Horses and Cattle Will Do Much
Harm II Some H.nd of Screen
Is Not Provided.

(By w. J. MORRILL,. Colorado Agricul-
tural Coiiege)
Trees and shrubs occasionally re-
quire pruning, but hogs, horses and
cattle are poor worlmen to employ on
that task. AS rule, trees and shrubs
should be grown where certain protec-
ton can be afforded against stock.
Even the house cat has been known
to kill young trees by scratching the
bark. 1t is frequently advisable to
protect the lower portion of the young
tree trunk with wire window screen
which will also serve as protection
against rabbits, except in deep snow
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
A ONIC
CEOR YOUR AcID-STOMAcD
KILLS PAIN
IN S MINUTES
Agony Of Rheumatism and Govt, Neu.
raIgia, Lumbago, Chest Colds and
Sore Throat Ended in Half the
Time 1t Takes Other Remedies.

Mustarine won't biister-it is always
ready for use-it's grandmother's old
fashioned mustard plaster with other
up-to-date pain killers added.
world for lameness. sore muscles, stifl
neck, cramps in leg, earact backache
: headache and toothache.
Begy's Mustarine-ask for il by name.
Is made of real, honest, yellow mus
tard-not cheap substitutes. Use :. freely
to draw the pain from those sore feet
it's great for chilblains, too and for
frosted feet. Ask for and ge, -ustarine
ALWAYS in the yellow box.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
TO Have = clear Sweet Skin.

Touch pimples, redness, roughness
Or itching, if any, with Cuticura Oint-
ment, then battle with Cuticura Soap
and hot water. Rinse, dry gently and
dust on little Cuticura Talcum to
leave fascinating fragrance on skin.
Everywhere 25c each.--Adv.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
W. N. U, BALTIMORE, NO. 44-tets.
The nGrecn0 Hand.
All druggists; Soap25, Ointment 25 50, Talcum g.
Isample each free OF "6aticarA, Dept 3, heaton."

The Boss-Whats the matter? You
look as though you had been in a cy-
clone!
His Nibs-I was trimming the hind
feet of my mules, as the foreman told
me to, when suddenly there came an
earthquake or tornado or something
and when l regained consciousness l
found / had been thrown clear
through the barn-door into the gravel
pit. You certainly have some freak
fish weather here!
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
WORK ORCHARD TO CAPACITY
Pumpkins and MangeIs Make Good
Winter Feed for Dairy Cows
and Poultry Flock.

Crops like pumpkins and Hangels
are fine for dairy or poultry fed dur
ing the winter and the farTher with
cows and hens can often gov these
crops in the orchard and take the re-
turns from the land in mill and eggs.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
Trying to please.

"Why did you put me at the table
between those two women who near
ly talked me to death?'
II did it because l heard you say
you were fond of tongue sandwiches. ;"
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
Cigarette PAPER IBan.

Do not try TO mail any cigrzssrE4e ~
per to Greece Official aEnsaiaes.sfffsst
has been received at the pGSsszsEaH, assssf
cigarette papers are prShisiSzd Hnaas
transmission in the parcel p.ssf 81 ga
Greek postoffice in Macedonia Eizzszsss,
Sames, the islands of the AegsxR sgR
and Crete.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31

single dose of DIR. Peery's Dead Shot
will expel Worms or Tapeworm. Its action
upon the Stomach and Bowels is beneficial.
Adv.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31

If all tombstone epitaphs were lit
orally true, his satanic majesty would
nave to shut up shop.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31

Aviation has added 900 w6srfs 10 t8ss
language, including cusS wHE,a&. d.
course Rochester Herald
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
Mitey East.

First Boarder-Can you pass the
cheese?
Second Ditto-How fast is it goingi
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31
lHEAR I BURN
Caused by
.ciid-St0r1lacFl

That bitter heartburn, belching. food
repeating, indigestion. bloat after eating
hi are caused by 'acid-stomach. But they
are only first symptoms-danger signals to
warn you of awful troubles If not stopped.
Headache, biliousness rheumatism. sciatica,
that tired. listless feeling, lack of energy,
dizziness. insomnia, even cancer and ulcers
of/the intestines and many other ailments
aEe traceable to ACID-STOMACH.
Thousands--yes, millions--of people who
bught to be we'll and strong are mere weak
lings because of acid-stomach. They really
- starve in the midst of plenty because they
do not get enough strength and vitality from
the food they eat
Take EATONIC and give your stomach a
chance to do its work right. Make it strong.
coof sweet and comfortable. EATONIC
Strings quick relief for heartburn, belching,
indigestion and other stomach miseries. I'M
proves digestion-helps you get full strength
from your food. Thousands say EATONIC
is the most wonderful stomach remedy in
the world. Brought them relief when every
thing else failed
Our best testimonial is what EATON1C
will do for you. So get big SOC box OF
Z EATONIC today from your druggist, use It
Eve days--if you're not pleased. return 1t
and get your money back.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1919-10-31

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.l
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
CLARENCE MITCHELL
Is "GIANT KILLER"

Clarence Mitchell. the south
paw splitter of the Dodgers,
has the Indian sign on the
Giants. Tho he had bcen hit
freely La most Of his starts
against them. and every run
scored off him this season
was earned. he has managed
10 come out ON top In three OF
his four starts. There IL some
charm that Mitchell holds
over the Giants. Jim Vaughn.
ON. Of the best soutbpaws la
the league. and u better twiri.
er than Mitchell, has met
with little success against the
Giants. The one defeat that
the Giants Registered against
Mitchell came on "A day when
Clarence was la his best form.
On that occasion he pitched
his finest game against the
Giants. hut the Robins failed
90 give him any backing In
the matter % runs. Mitchell
has Isborrd against the
Giants In 10 Innings. and has
bccn scored on a dozen times.
This IL not ~ good record
n Al Mamaux has made
against the Giants. but he has
only won two starts. 30 the
only conclusion tn b~ drawn
l. that Niteh~il IL born
Giant killer and possesses the
charm Of Jack 81 th. bean.
stalk fame.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
CAGE STARS
ARE WORKING
AT FRANKLIN

-Four Franklin basketball letter.
men are having light workouts in
the school gym. John Thorburn. Al
WATSON. Roland Taylor and Ham
olin have begun practice and show
good form
Opposition viii be strong az Frank.
lin. ieseburg having eight letter
men back. They are: Caccia Capt..
DIN. Elliott. Wright. Thorburn. Cole.
Taylor and WATSON Besides these
Ed Maxwell. a former knights OF
Columbus player. will be out for a
berth Rufus Carmen an OK marine.
who earned his letter two years ago,
In In school.
Coach Reseberg states that oppo.
zition In basketball would be strong
err than ever before. With every
high school having a bevy OF vetcr
ans. the coming season shows
promise.
Warren fvcrson. last years star
center az Franklin left recently for
the East and viii not return I'LL the
latter part OF November
Coach Murphy Of West Seattle. is
confident that his heavy team will
swamp the light Green and Black
eleven.
Ivan Jones. n last year midget star
OF Frankiin's championship eleven.
II showing remarkable form and II
making a likely bid for a line posi-
ton.
Reseberg has issued strict training
rules. lie has appointed n vigilance
lcommittee" which sees that no play
cr breaks the ruieR
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02

Greetings DO you hold membership
Perhaps luck yesterday tina, Cincinnati their first
today.
and up Ccoiie
harpssusd Yesterday win ss"s back s., with win In esssso a
the big classic passed into history yesterday.
Like 1914. they rushed from,
% cellar the the National league and then '.,s
of The most popular victories In the ht'r, OF the big
ned. who hammered out three binsss-two triples single
and earned walk in four trips to the plate and held the SO,
fraternity his yesterday and
held the honor Of the Coast
To-day another graduate Of the Coas. league win be the
Cpen him rest, the hopes Of the Soy to even up the ser,
Cost circuit ssuoe Of years All season he has pitched
strong baseball for the American champions and the Windy CITY
fans backing the souihpaw to the count Of the
nyins Reders today.
bird AT nulens who doping
cut the whole series 70. the boys after the YESTERDAY lie
ana the White son the rest q en- lie simply eoudn, be
sas. he said everybody In the place heard him
And the best Of he backing his assertions
with coin the He should be he
around In an uptodats gas soert we buy
and perhaps something TO eat once In While
Young Hector the hsayyweishs win tho
The headline Of salvation be
staged the Arena by the Ems October 10 Hor sh,
lee.I boy Hector anxious. to started again In spite Of
Wins either Anderson Flynn he in
h the ring here.
he Seattle club running
taeo bad streak Of weather With clouds hanging
the city this very game
here today. The
club the Yippcrs postponed
hooks Ike today. game off
squad lost hut because rain during
10. Angelo. needs bu. 10
league flag for the They broke
The Tigers last II il TO be regretted that club
couldn't set back the Angels when they played herr
10 have the
II Angels sim Tigers
Seattle II the In
the league have there that
psy baseball and to give the other
h . WHILE
II this l. advertisement for q It can't be
helped,
The winter boxing classes opened last night
Salts gymnasium with large class
the rudments Of self defense The idea
how to protect themselves In emergencies
pupils turn out to be ring but big
system b to the In condition
defense.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
WINDY CITY FANS
PAY HUGE PRICES

CHICAGO. Oct 2.-one hupdred
iron men is the price Chicago fans
are willing 10 pay TO see one game
Of the worlds series. That In the
price which scalpers are asking for
box seat tickets. II was learned TO.
day. They are having no difficulty
in finding purchasers at 800 each.
Scaipcrs are obtaining tickets from
persons who are TO see only one
game. Each tickle, entities the hold.
err TO entrance for the first three
games.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
PRESIDENT WILSON
BOOSTS FOOTBALL

President Wilson paid a
high compliment 20 football
In "A recent letter written 10
Carlisle Indian school, which
has Just been made public. lie
wrote: 1T would be difficult
TO oyerestImate the value Of
football experience as "a part
Of "A soldiers training. The
army athletic directors and
the officers In charge Of spe-
ciai training schools In can
tonments have derived excel
lent result from the use Of
elementary football and other
personal contact games as AN
aid In developing the ag.
gressiveness. initiative and de
termination Of recruits and
the ability 10 carry ON In spite
of bodily hurts or physical III
comforts. These qualities. as
you well know. were the out
standing characteristics OF the
American soldiers"
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
OHIO CITY BOASTS
OF NEW GUN CLUB

Cleveland. Ohio. now has gun
club In a public park. 1t is called
the Northern Ohio Gun club and It's
traps are located on the lake front
at the foot OF East 49th ST.. on the
city pumping station grounds. which
Is used as a city park. III. u. Dick.
erman Is the president of the club.
Shoots will be conducted wcdnes.
day and Saturday afternoons and
will be open TO everyone.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
Ruth Outshines
Georgia Peach

Babe Ruth |. the most sen.
sationai hitter In baseball.
because the average fan
would rather 500 and hear an
extra base hit than n single.
and Ruth IL tho only baby
who can whale out the home
runs. Cobb IL the most CON
sistcni hitter In baseball. but
he II not the sluggcr Ruth IL.
never has been and mover will
be.
Cobb IL M different from
Ruth ~ tho White Sox are
from the As. and we might
state that that " SOME diff.
ference. Ruth IL up there nj
ways to take u terrific wallop
nj tho ball. Cobb Is up there
In take u nice scientific cut
Ruth slams the ball over tho
outfieldcr's head. or. nj least.
tries To. Cobb places the ball
over the inficld and In too far
for the outficld. or. nj least.
he tries 10. Ruth depend. on
his strength and Cobb ON his
cleverness. Both are getting
results.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
BIG SOCCER BOOST

The American Athletic Industrial
Soccer league, composed OF g IN S
representing prominent plants OF
Akron and adjacent estab-
numbering 20 in all. is the
biggest boost the kicking style of
football has received so far. Each OF
the teams has its own grounds.
Among cups to be played for are the
Major Davis OF Cleveland and the
Ideal trio cup.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
GIBSON WILL PILOT
PIRATES NEXT YEAR

P1TTSBURG. Pa. Oct. 2.-George
Gibson. who managed the Toronto
International League club during the
past season, and former veteran
Pittsburg catcher. Is said 10 be
slated to manage the Pirates next
season as successor to Hugo Bezdek.
who Is resigning to attend TO his
many coaching duties.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02

mir in tho semi windup TO the Farmer
Murphy 70.
Murphy II from San Francisco. lie fs a
veteran light heavyweight and expects to
show in Seattle on one of the opening
cards here.
Lounie Anstin and Dan Salt may
have Ia put up their own seats n
they eHpeet to open on the 18th an
less the carpenter strike " settled.
The Eiks' opening show has been
delayed . couple Of weeks By the
strike, .. the club is having some
new seats erected.
Frank Barriesu. tho Vancouver middle
weight. IL In Seattle.
Earl Baird. local lightweight, beat
Johnny Arrousey In Oakland the other
night.
Lion" Highly. . new heavyweight
boxer. IL making a good showing at Aus
tin n Baits gymnasium. He worked out
with Claude FORMER the other night.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
RED HAMLET NOW HAS
OWN RING COMMISSION

CINCINNATI. o., Oct 2.--Robcrt
Sewhall. newspaper man; VIM. NJ
Anderson. business man. and Capt
Stanley Isaacs have been appointed
members Of cincinnati's new boxing
commission by Mayor Calvin. New
hall was named chairman. The first
bout TO be staged under the auspices
Of the new commission will be held
during the present worlds series be-
tween the Reds and the White Sox.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
MANNED BOYS PUT ON
BIG SWIMMING MEET

BRIGHTON. Oct. 2. - Twenty.
three soldiers. each either minus a
leg or arm. and one minus both
legs. took part In n third OF a mile
swimming race, and all. except one.
completed the course. Lance Corp.
oral Blyth won. Private Pitten.
drigh. who lost both legs, was given
special prize.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
HONUS IN MOVIES

PITTSBURG, Pa. Oct. 2.--Hans
Wagner is to be movie actor.
He will be the headliner in a roll
licking motion picture baseball com
edy. having signed a contract with
a film company recently organized
here to feature him as a screen
star.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
Here's How Coin
Will Be Divided

First game figures; Total attend
ancc. 3o.5ii.
Gross receipts. excluding the
tax. S9s.sss.
National commissions share.
so.s57.so.
Players share. $3.50.
Each clubs SHARE, <s.s6t.
Each leagues share. ss,ssi.
The money" clubs Of each
league divide Sites.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
tAA5m TE9 zn
EfEG4g3ssf r.

Chst Neff. local lightweight and
champion Of the Southwest. won =
1e-rwund decision over Jake stahi In
1seson, Ariz-. the other night.
Jim Flynn. the Pueblo fireman. battles
Ole Anderson. tho Tacoma heavyweight.
- Absrdsen Friday night
ATiek King. local middiswsight. is in
vutts. Mont
Harry ciIium. Salt Lake rniddi.wsixht.
- IN Seattle He spent the summer ia
K Idaho.
Harry Casey, seattle lightweight,
meets George Wagner. the tionxsgs
university boy. over the six-round
rOute ~ Portland, October q.
Joe Biminich. the Butte Bear Cat, Ia
ueiii In town. Joe ia a welterwsight and
boy who likes to mix things. Austin a
oait may put Joe on with Travie Davis.
the Everett weIterweight, for tho first
headliner Of their winter season
8fd Mitchell. tho Australian middle
weight. II planning n comeback in the
ring. when he isn't building ships he
puts In spare time training for the fall
ring season.
Fans are talking Of a Heinie schunann.
Bob Harger 90 here. Both boxers claim
the Northwest lightweight title and the
fans point out that IL should be settled
now Heinie, however, wouldn't be much
Of drawing card here after the per-
fOrmaDcs he put up against 'Plnkey'
Mitchell. tho Milwaukee lightweight.
here.
Harry Peisinger. California light
weight, who defeated Earl Baird at
the Arena here recently. will meet
Jimmy Dundee Mt Portland In q To-
round 20 ON the stb.
Tom cowler. the English heavyweight,
Is billed to meet Jack Thompson. the ne
gro battier. In Oakland next week
George Wagner, the fellow who fights
Casey In Portland next week, played
football with the Washington park team
here couple OF years ago. Local grid
fans will remember him as tho center
who dashed thru Dobie's line and caught
safety men in their tracks on punts down
this field.
apud Murphy and Frank Farmer meet
in q six-round go In Tacoma October 0.
Marty Foley and Eddie Hammond will
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
yEspER BOAT CLUB RECORD

The Vesper Boat club OF Philadei.
phia oarsmen won "a races this sea
son. including three national titles
In five regattas. Since the club was
organized In 1865 It's members have
won 304 victories In this country.
Canada and France In all styles of
rowing.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
FRANKLIN LOSES
STAR CENTER MAN

Warren Iverson, star center on the
Franklin high school eleven last sea
son has left school, taking n trip TO
the East and will not return until
November. His loss will be keenly
felt by the Green and Black squad,
which needs his weight in the line.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-10-02
AUTHOR PAYS
TRIBUTE TO
WAR HEROES

walter Camp pays the following
tribute 10 the football players VINO
died In the service. In the Football
Guide. just published:
TT seems particularly approprf
ate that every football man In this
country should take moment
which TO do honor 10 our heroes ~
the gridlron who rushed to tho col
ors In this time OF emergency Tor
our country and who made the su-
preme sacrifice In the world war.
These men came from every col
icRe from Maine to California.
They fought on land ana sea
and In the air. When their signal
came they went forward as intrep-
idly as they had gone to the signal
OF the quarterback on the lin~
marked field. War was but .
greater game.
ITO all the HOBBY BaksrS Of an
the colleges. 70 the men who gave
I'D their lives with the same aban-
don with which OF old they bucked
the line, the football players Of past
present and future unite In giving
the praise that goes out to brave
men, 10 unselfish men. 20 men who
always played the game"
And when the one Great Scorer
comes
To write against your name.
He writes not that you won or lost
Blu, how you played the game