davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
Order for Creditor. to Present Claims,

Order for Creditors to Present Claims,
State Of Minnesota, County of Henne-
r, pin H. Probate Court.
A. Sweeney, Deceased.
Letters Testamentary on the estate
Of Matte A. Sweeney, deceased, late Of
the County of Hennepin and State Of
Sweeney Of said county sr's and 80 sta tenn A.
And 1t appearing upon proper proof
by the affidavit Of the said John A.
sweeney, made and filed herein. that
there the es ere no debts sgainst the estate Of
It e Ordered, That three months be
and after the date Of this order, in
which nd. all persons having claims or de-
required to file the same in the Pro-
bate Court Of said County Of Hennepin
for examination and allowance, or be
Monday in May, 1918, at ten O'Clock a.
Court, to be held at the Court House
In the City Of Minneapolis. in said coun-
as the time and place when and where
the said Probate Court will examine
and adjust said claims and demands.
And It Is Further Ordered, that no
tes Of 'a aGd nsarng BE- ssp to
estate by forthwith publishing this or
der once in each week for three sue
cessive weeks In the Irish Standard, q
newspaper printed and published in
Dated at Minneapolis. this s1st day
BY the Court,
JOHN A. DAHL
Judge of the Probate Court.
JOHN SWEENEY, Atty.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
Order for Creditors to Present Cl.ir..
Etc.

No. 21207.
State of Minnesota, County of Henne.
pin. Probate Court.
In the Matter Of the Estate of Henry
Palmer, alias Peter Nelson, Deceased
Letters of Administration on the Ess
tate OF Henry Palmer, alias Peter Mel.
son. deceased, late of the County of
Hennepin and State of Minnesota, 6einr
granted to Fred G. Thomson Of said
county and state;
1t is ordered, That six months be ana
the same is hereby allowed from and
after the date of this order, in which
all persons having claims or demands
against the said deceased are REQUIRED
to file the same in the Probate Court
of said County of Hennepin for ex-
animation and allowance, or be forever
barred. g
1t is further ordered. That the first
Monday in August. 1919, at 10 O'clock
a. m., at General Term Of said Probate
Court, to be held at the Court House
in the City of Minneapolis, in said
County, be and the same is hereby ap-
pointed as the time and place when and
where the said Probate Court will ex-
mands
I And it is further ordered, That mo-
tice of such hearing be given to all
creditors and persons interested IN said
estate by forthwith publishing this or
der once in each week, for three success
sive weeks, in the Irish Standard, q
newspaper printed and published In said
County.
Dated at Minneapolis this 18th day
BY the Court:
JOHN A. DAHL,
Judge Of Probate.
Jan. 25-Feb. 1-S.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
Do You Realize the Cost Of Publishing
Paper? =

We are positive that but few readers of The
Irish Standard realize and appreciate our effort
in giving them the best Irish paper in the United
States. Certainly, if they did, they would pay up
their subscription promptly. We need money to
enlarge the Irish Standard and every dollar re-
ceived from subscriptions is used to make it big
ger and better. Please pay up your subscription
and be one of those who can point proudly to the
date opposite your name on the label and show
that you are paid in advance.
The success of the Irish Standard depends
on you. The success of Irish propaganda depends
upon The Irish Standard The success of Irish
Independence depends upon the people Of the
United States.
Are you with Us?
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08

paternity of the Chief Pastor Of the
Church, under which His Eminence
looked forward to the formation of a
society of brotherhood of the peoples
to repair all the ruin caused by the
war; and to be real League of Ma.
tons.
Pope's Reply to Christmas Greetings.
In reply, His Holiness spoke of the
difference between this occasion and
the other four, on which he had re-
ceived the Sacred College; the note
of sorrow was removed; that of joy
took its place. For the first time it
was possible to think of the Christmas
Peace. He thanked the Cardinal for
the allusion to the spiritual paternity
of the Chief Pastor, whose duty it was
to try to initiate the inexhaustible
charity of the Heavenly Father. He
thanked him, too, for the mention of
the personal sorrows Of the Pope-(His
Holiness has just lost his sister-in.
law, Marchesa della Chiesa, and his
brother, the Marquis, is seriously n.y..
Many people had poured out their
sorrows to the Vatican during the four
terrible years; and he had done what
was in his power to relieve them and
to mitigate the horrors of the war.
Once more Pope Benedict "deplored
and condemned the excuses of brutal
hatred" 1t was in his office as Father
that he did this, looking for every OPP
portunity to hasten peace and to re-
mind the world of the principles of the
unchanging and eternal justice Of
Christ, fountain of all right
The same sentiment was in his mind
today, while looking forward to the
meetings, at which the principles and
terms of peace are to be laid down.
The Pope's heartfelt desire is that the
spirit, of which he is guardian, shall
animate the determinations of the
coming assembly; and all that he can
do to that end will be done.
But as all good must come from on
high, so, like Moses, the Supreme
Pontiff raises his heart and his hands
to Heaven. But the Popes arms are
weary; so, as Aaron and Hur stayed
up the hands of Moses on both sides"
so the Christian people must come to
the Pope's aid with their prayers. And
he will do what is in his power in
other ways besides prayer that the
Peace Congress may result, not only
in the restoration of order, but in the
living together of the peoples in the
spirit of love and even of sacrifice
for one another.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
SUFFRAGE VOTE ON MONDAY

Senate Factions Agree to Dispose Of
House Resolution.
Washington, Feb. Arrangement
for a vote by the Senate Monday on
the House resolution proposing sub.
mission of a federal woman suffrage
amendment were made informally be-
tween managers and opponents of the
resolution. A vote before adjourn
ment of Congress now Is regarded as
sured.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
German kuItur is Exposed
In English Pulpit
Anti-cathoIic Trend Of lts Principles
Shown by Archbishop.

London.-The Archbishop of Liver.
pool, the Most Rev. DR.. Whiteside, in
an Advent Pastoral, dwells on the
victorious end of the war. In the al
lied victory the Archbishop sees the
directing hand of God, and ascribes
the victorious conclusion to the power
of prayer.
In referring to the much Wanted
German kultur, the Archbishop recalls
how the German Bishops, in joint
Pastoral, issued shortly after the be-
ginning of the war, solemnly de-
nounced German kultur as hollow and
worthless, unwholesome and corrupt,
anti Christian and impious. In sum-
marizing the aims and character of
this kultur, Archbishop Whiteside pro-
ceeds:
Everything German above every
thing else. 1t aspires to rule the
world, by forces If possible, If not
feasible, then by peaceful penetra-
ton. It recognizes no right, no lib
erty, no conscience, outside the boun-
daries Of the German nation. In q
word, it Is the rationalism Of the Ger
man philosophers adopted as q ma
tional creed.
"The bombastic talk, then, of the
late ruler of Germany; the claim that
small nations had no right to exist,
but should be absorbed by the super.
ior kultur of Germany; the claim that
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
BILL TAXES ALL WHO CAN PAY
Revenue Measure Hits Every Man
With More Than Living Salary.

Washington, Feb. 1.-THE worlds
greatest revenue bill hits every man
with a more than living salary.
The married man drawing $4,000 a
year will pay $50 income tax unless
he has children, and the single man
with the same income will have to do
nate $500 to his Uncle Sam.
At $4,000 the rate jumps to IL per
cent, and the surfaces begin to pile on
at $4,000 until they reach IS per cent
on incomes over s1.000,000.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
FIVE SHIPS LEAVE FRANCE

Transports Are Bringing Home $50
Officers and $1,000 Men.
Washington, Feb. Departure
from France Of five transports with
more than $50 officers and $4,000 men
was announced by the War depart
ment. Among the units abroad are
the 371st and 372nd infantry complete,
parts of several other infantry regi.
ments and the Sixty-eighth coast artil.
lery regiment complete.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
No. 21446
Order for Hearing Petition for Letters
of Administration.

Of0ef KOf hearing Fet1u0n Tor Letters
Of Administration.
pin. In Probate Court.
In the Matter of the Estate Of Percival
A. Renner, Decedent
On receiving and fling the petition of
Emma p. Renner of Hennepin County,
Minnesota. praying that Letters of Adj
ministration on said estate issue to her;
It Ia Ordered, That said petition be
he and that all persons interested
In said matter appear before this Court
on Monday, the 3rd day of March, 1919,
At 10 a. M. at the Probate Court in the
County, and then. or as soon thereafter
as said petition can be heard, show
cause, IT any there be, why said petition
should not be granted.
And 1t Is Further Ordered. That no.
tice of such hearing be given by pub
fishing this order once in each week for
three successive weeks, prior to said
day of hearing, in the Irish Standard, a
newspaper printed and published in said
county.
February. 1919.
BY the Court:
JOHN A. DAHL
Judge of the Probate Court.
No. 21298
r. TATTERSFIELD, Atty.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
Pontiff Pledges Himself to
Watch Labor Interests
Protection and Wise Direction Of
Workingmen Will Be Concern Of
Vatican With Decrease Of War;
Burdens.
Catholic Press Association.)

Catholic Press AssOciation.)
Rome-At half-past eleven this
morning the Sacred College went, &C.
cording to custom, to the Vatican to
offer their Christmas good wishes to
the Holy Father. The reception was
IN the Consistorial Hall; and again
this year His Holiness allowed pre-
alates. heads Of religious orders and
other ecclesiastical dignitaries resi-
dent in Rome to be present. The ad-
dress Of homage was given BY the
Dean Of the Sacred College, Cardinal
Vannutelli. looking extraordinarily
ven and unaffected BY the passing,
n to nth Of this month, Of eighty
to xears. The npto Of Il Was the
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
BANK BANDITS KET $4,000

Overlook More Than 100000 While
Looting the Vault.
Wheeling, w. Va, Feb. 7.-Three
masked bandits held up the cashier
and two other employees of the bank
of Fulton, near here, and escaped In
q waiting automobile with $4,000 in
cash. More than 100000 in money
and bonds was overlooked by the rob.
bers when they looted the vault.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08

sun, Will opportunity VI SpTeauIu6
kultur abroad; the references to the
God of the German nation, and to the
battles fought under the gaze of the
past heroes of Germany; the total
disregard of international law when
it suited their purpose; the ignoring
of the natural and divine law; all
these things are not as many thought,
the Pigments of a diseased brain, but
are still for the greater part of the
German nation outside the Catholic
church a part of their intimate con-
victions. Can it be wondered that the
Catholic Bishops of Germany have de.
nounced German kultur as anti Chris.
tian and impious No wonder that kul-
tur has found the Catholic church its
chief antagonist. The persecution of
the church in the '7Os of last century
was the attempt to secure the sub
mission of the church to the dictates
of kultur.
Attacked by Pope.
1T failed, as so many similar at
tempts have failed in past centuries
and kultur in the person of Bismarck
had to go to Canossa. And by the
recent collapse of German kultur the
lesson is shown to the whole world
that unless the Lord build the houses.
they labor in vain that build it.
Zone further point needs emphaz-
ing, and it is this: The latter develop
ments of kultur were years ago de-
scribed by Pope Leo XIII. He traced
1t back to the rejection Of the prin-
ciple of authority in religion at the
time of the Reformation. One of the
leading writer's of Germany at the
present day admits this when he tells
his fellow-countrymen that no German
statesman must ever forget that the
German state is rooted exclusively on
Professionalism, and that it was the
German nation, above all, which de.
veloped the root idea of the Reforma-
ton, that is, the right of unrestricted
and unprejudiced inquiry, and that it
also holds the leadership in the domain
of free spiritual development.
1.-THE question our fellow.country-
men have to face, then, is whether
they are going to be content to follow
the leadership of Germany in the 60
cial and moral reconstruction that may
be before us in this land. This needs
an answer in these days, when it is
proposed to teach the future citizens
of this country religion formulated
on the principles of the Reformation,
by moral instruction leagues and by
promoters of interdenominational syl.
labuses.
1--WE, too, as Catholics, have our re.
sponsibilities. Never, perhaps, in re-
cent centuries have we had the same
opportunity Of securing from non
Catholics dispassionate considera
ton of the claims of the Catholic
church. From what so many of them
have witnessed on the field of battle
or in Catholic countries, there is q
spirit of inquiry into the doctrines Of
the church. It is for us to be in, 8
position to satisfy this craving. This
we can do by obtaining a fuller knowl
edge of the truths of the church, and
by Offering explanations to others al
opportunities present Themselves"
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
Plaintiff,
Earl Harold Perry,
Defendant.
\ tho Qh0vA

The State of Minnesota to the above
named Defendant:
You are hereby required and sum-
moned to answer the complaint of the
Plaintiff in the above entitled action.
which complaint is now on file with the
serve copy Of your answer to the said
complaint on the subscriber at his office,
In the City Of Minneapolis, County Of
within thirty (30) days after the serv.
ice Of summons upon you. exclusive
of the date of such service; and If
within the time as aforesaid, the Plain
tiff in this action will apply to the
Court for the relief demanded in said
complaint.
B. w. PLACE,
Attorney for Plaintiff,
643-5 Plymouth Bldg.
Minneapolis, MINI.
Jan. 26-Feb. 1-S.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
GERMANY GROWS ARROGANT
Supreme War Council May Take
Drastic Action,

Drastic Action.
Paris, Feb. THE supreme war
council will meet at Versailles to take
measures to impose on Germany the
full will of the Allies" says the Matin,
because of the unwillingness of Ger
many to carry out the armistice terms
except under certain conditions.
There has been a change in the at
titude of Germany, according to the
newspaper, and it is being manifested
by arrogance toward the Allies.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1919-02-08
Summons.

State of Minnesota, County Of Henne-
pin. District Court, Fourth Judicial
District.
Elizabeth Perry,
p1o1n%iR
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22
CHICKENS LIKE FISH HEADS
Satisfactory otein-containing Food
for Poultry Flock Is Simple and
inexpensive.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.)
A simple and inexpensive substitute
for meat scraps. which often are hard
to obtain at the average butcher shop,
is to utilize fish heads in the poultry
ration. Arrangements usually, can be
made with local fish dealers to save
these heads, particularly If the poul-
tryman will furnish buckets in which
the refuse may be kept until he calls
for them. AS they come from the
dealers shop, the fish heads are tough
and covered with heavy scales and
gristle. However, underneath Is fine
tender meat which the hens relish
keenly. The poultryman can soften
the coarse outer shell by boiling the
fish head in water for five to ten min
utes and then pouring off the water
and throwing the fish heads in among
the chickens. In many instances the
dealers are glad to get rid Of the fish
heads, and on the basis of actual food
value the poultry keeper can afford to
pay 4 or cents for quart Of fish
heads which provide satisfactory
protein-containing food for his flock.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22

few vines are better to grow than the
Madeira and the Columbian climber
Their foliage is of a very rich.
glossy green, and the delicate white
flowers, or rich clusters. of the Ma
deira vine are not only abundant, but
deliciously fragrant. Both vines are
easy to grow, and in fairly good soil
will attain height of 20 or Is feet.
Although the asparagus sprengeri
produces only tiny flowers, it's foliage
is so glorious, so green and restful to
the eye, that it is plant much to be
desired. Not requiring great amount
OF sun, it can be placed back of other
plants and, if somewhat above them
: It's rich beauty will act as q charming
foil
1t is doubtful if there is any other
one thing in the culture of house
plants so little understood as the
proper application of moisture
Generally. the best way to determine
when plant needs water is to take a
pinch of the soil and rub it between
the thumb and first finger II dry
enough to become powdery, water
should be applied; but if it is still so
damp as to hold between the fingers,
no more water will be needed for a
time. Lilies, of course, are an excep-
ton to this rule, and in fact, almost
{ III kinds of bulbs.
Pansies are a desirable flower to
have, and a five-cent package will be
sufficient for one ordinarily to grow.
They want to be started indoors in
a box full OF rich soil, and kept in a
s1ightly-shaded place.
The dirt should be damp all the
time, to insure which it needs frequent
watering, and when the pansies are
planted out it is better on this account
to have the bed on the north side of
the house.
There if given little care, they can
be made to bloom till frost comes in
the fall.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22
Different STORAGE
HOUSES NOW IN USE
Insulated Structure Best Adapted
to Southern Climates.
Aroostook Type With Concrete or
Masonry Basement Walls and
Wooden Superstructure 10
Product of Maine.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.)
The insulated potato house is not
used extensively, and as il rule is bet
ter adapted to southern than to north
ern climates. The construction fea-
ture Of such house is the thorough
insulation of it's walls, ceilings, doors,
and windows. In northern locations
such a house must be heated by a
stove.
The Aroostook type of storage house,
with concrete or masonry basement
walls and wooden superstructure, is
distinctively a product of Maine and
confined largely to that state. 1t is
expensive and is always located on
a side hill or knoll in order that adj
vantage may be taken of ground level
entrance. The easements are usually
from 8 to ~ feet deep, and most of
them have a capacity of several thou
sand barrels. Generally the only pro-
vision for ventilation is by trapdoors
in the floor through which the filling
Of the bins is completed. Occasional
" a ventilator is found in the roof.
These houses, although practical in
Maine, will never supersede the dugout
pit or storage cellar now used in the
middle and far western states. Each
Of these types Of storages has distinc-
tive features which peculiarly adapt it
to its own environment, but DO not
necessarily preclude use in other To-
calities.
. The artificially refrigerated potato
storage house is confined practically
to the storage Of northern-grown seed
potatoes held in cold storage for Sec
ond-crop planting in the South: There
is little demand for such a house in
northern sections, but it is thought
that community cold-storage plants Of
this type could be profitably used by
the southern truck growers, as they
could purchase their supplies Of seed
in the fall and have them delivered be-
fore the arrival of cold weather. The
seed potatoes could be stored through
out the winter in the house and be
available in excellent condition when
desired the following season.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22
LAMSON GpEETS FRIENDS.

F. B. Lamson, former secretary of
the Bemidji Commercial club, now
secretary of the Chamber Of Com
merce at Marshfeld, Wis, is in the
city visiting his family who are to
spend the winter here. Vernon Lam
son, who is a graduate OF the Be-
midi high school and who served in
the navy during the war, is attend
ing the Bemidji normal
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22
ANOTHER FROM OVERSEAS.

Albert Landgren arrived this
morning from Camp Dodge, where he
received his honorable discharge at
ter spending twenty-three months in
the service, fifteen of which were
spent in France Mr.. aLndgren was
member of the Motor TRANSPORTED
ton corps.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22
POTTING SOIL

Lay I'm a supply Of potting soil now,
80 If need arises for soil when the
ground is frozen or covered with snow
It can be met. Equal parts Of good
garden soil, old, swell-rotted manure,
leaf mold and sand should be stirred
we'll together, sifted through coarse
sieve and stored under shelter in
boxes and barr els.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22
LORD TO RECEIVE DISCHARGE.

Mrs. A. A. Lord received letter
from her son, Hovey stating he had
just returned from his third trip to
France and expected to be sent to the
Great Lakes Training station Tues
day where he will receive his dis
charge. He is now at Hoboken, New
Jersey.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22
THE DASHEEN PLANT

By e. VAN eENTHUYSEN.
The dasheen is the new food plant.
It is vegetable much like q potato.
It is a semi-tropical vegetable rather
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22

Mable Johnson who is teaching in
Thief River Falls, spent the week.
end in the city visiting her parents.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22

Miss Jessie Pendergast, a teacher
at Solway, was in Bemidji Saturday
to attend the fair and visit friends.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22

like a potato in need of a shave, be-
cause the skin is hairy. Dasheen
seed has been distributed by the ag-
ricultural department. 1t can be
cooked in many ways and the taste la
very meaty and rich.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22

Miss Blanche frog and Miss
Esther Johnson of Becida are visiting
friends in Erskine for a week. =
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22

Herman Thorn and family and Mrs.
John Thullun of Blackjack motored
to Bemidji Saturday to attend the
fair.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22

Barney Ericsson returned: this
morning from the Twin Cities. where
he spent several days on business.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-09-22

$4,000 to loan or farms. Dean
Land 60. .rd71tf