davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-03-30

of crossing, but also race between the
aeropanc and the airship. The recent
news of a plane Of 10000 horsepower
with a wing span of 42O feet and a lift
ing power Of $4,000 pounds, capable Of
carrying eighty-iivc passengers, fifteen
in the crew and fuel for an eighteen
hour run. makes a far cry from the
little plane of The Wright boys down
on the sand dunes Of Carolina, with its
half-mile flight back in 1903.
editorial prophet is inclined to give the
laures to the drigible as the transat-
lantic victor, foated with the new non
infammable helium gas and capable of
lowering, in the event of stalled engine
or clouds, over the landing place. "The
Post" continues:
"A ship of this type now said to be under
construction has lifting power of 100000
pounds, which means 30 tons Of fuel and
provisions 15 tons of cargo and mails and
100 passengers, allowing each of the latter
so pounds Of baggage. But her speed. un-
fortunately, is much less than that of the
plane.
"Doubtess, one can soon take his choice
of plane or drgible in booking for Europe
But "rhc Post is Of the opinion that the
great ocean liners will be doing a fairly
good business for some time to come. Their
speed at present is only little less than
the dirigble's and this under air competi-
tion could be and probably will be in
creased ten or fifteen knots an hour
Crossing the Atlantic, however, is
mere detail illustrative Of the progress
of the air vehicle. The days of it's
commercial possibilities have arrived
Events are now daily transpiring," re-
marks "The Christian Science MONITOR"
"of a character similar to those which
marked the initial steps in the populari-
zation of the automobile"
AS Rollin Lynde Hartt remarks in
"The Outlook:
"Mr. Roy u. Congcr, Of New York City,
has announced his purchase of $50 Cana
dian airplanes and his intention of putting
them to commercial use in Canada. AS the
exploit has already cost something like S10,
100000, he has II motive for seeing it
through. Here in the States there are
aerial mail packets between New York and
Boston, between New York and Washing
ton and between New York and Chicago
Meridian, Cal, has established the first mu-
nicipa landing field. Several are proposed
for New York and it's suburbs. Atlantic
City follows suit Various smaller com
fo. ,
hangers, gasoenc stations and airmen's
hotels. Army aviators traverse the eonti-
nent studying wind currents, charting land-
inRs. Captain Lipsner, late Of the Air Mail
Service, is organizing acronautical express
and passenger lines. A real estate broker
Inquiries how committing by airplane will
New-York tribune., 1919-03-30


that climbs all over the house
this is the subject that inspires writer
in THE Touchstone" to describe the six
divisions in which from the landscape
architects point of view roses might be
placed. When, he writes, the inexperl-
enced garden maker is building his
ideal, he must plan for roses for all posi-
tions First, there are the creeping
roses for ground cover, and over en-
bankments. This group includes the
Wichuraanas, whose shiny leaves are al
most evergreen. The next group in
point of height mentioned by the writer
are the Polyanthas, or baby ramblers,
used for edging walls or flower beds.
These, we are told, are hardy, good
boomers which flower until frost nips
their enthusiasm. Then there are the
white baby ramblers which show from
fifteen to forty cream white blossoms on
a single branch; the Orleans, almost as
brilliant red as the geranium at its
edges but with white centre, and the
Marie Pavie, white with pale rose
heart Ranking next in height, accord
ing to this writer, are Tea roses and
their hybrids, which, he says, 'are ex-
ceedingly popular not only because they
are liberal boomers but because of their
great beauty of form and color. Among
the pinks is the lovely Mamam Cochet,
Ophelia, Killarney, Madam Caroline
Testout and the sweet La France. There
is white Killarney of great popularity
and several good reds and scarets,
among which is Richmond and General
Macarthur"
Higher still in stature are the hybrid
perpetuals:
They grow everywhere, even thriving in
clay soil. In this group, which blooms
only in the spring, and reaches average
OF about three feet in height, are many
favorites, chief of which are the white
American Beauty, General Jacqueminot,
Gloire de Chedane Guinoisseau and Paul
Neyron.
Single specimen or shrub roses used
alone, a hedge, wind break or in
groups, include the hardy free-b blooming
Kugosas moss and sweetbriers.
Climbing roses for arches, trellises
doorways, porches, pergoas, fences and
about trees include the ramblers. Wichurai
anas, multifores and their hybrids Every
color Of the rainbow with the exception Of
blue IS echoed in climbing roses. Some
growers have succeeded in making green
and blue roses, not, however, to be recon-
mended."
New-York tribune., 1919-03-30

forty years of age. arc noted among the
youngsters under their command for their
skill, and Tor the beautifully finished wav
IN winch they handle their machines And
notable instance is that Of one of the
most famous and most decorated of French
pliots, who was automatically released from
service shortly after the signing Of the
armlstlce by the rehabilitation of the
OLD men In the French army - he being
over forty seven years of age Yet he
hhlshed the war while flying the fastest
ana 'rlcklest OF slngle-seater fighters and
ne had been flying continuously for very
nearly ten years. 1t may also be remern
pered that the late s. f. Cody was. at tho
time OF his death in an accident ov.r
H1ty-tnree years of age and that bis ma
chlne was one of the trickiest and mast
o'mcut things to fly which was ever nro-
auceo. In this instance it is necessary
10 point out that his fatal accident was
caused oy the breakage of the machine. and
not oy any mistake on the part of the pilot,
Finally Mr. HART points out in "Ths
Outlook" that:
hey take aeronautics seriously abroad.
~ IS now several years since conrress
Oh european jursts assembled to discp.s
'he regal niceties involved. Suppose a
CRIME committed in an airship. Whers 20
try the criminal? In the place oyer which
the crime was committed? In the o,acn
"here the airship descended? Or in the
place from which the airship started,"
And concluding:
NOW, frankly, which seems tn vo,
fantastic, that congress or this article 80
mine on the prospects of success in com
merciai aviation? Frankly, am at loss
10 say which seems the more fantas,;.
TO me. For | am like the rest of -. -
with one side of my brain saw .rhos.
s a'S anu conclusions logically arrived at
I'm iao's, "hiie with the other side of
my ofaih say, Charming whimsies. to be
u'Shisseu WIN a smile Even at the Aero
'iau''eai Exposition at Madison Square Gar.
oe' was In a good deal that mood IN.
o.her oay-saw the huge silvered d;r;-
gioie against stimulation Of bue .kc ~.
gaiiy painted biplanes vanished like anti
'aopiies' an infant monoplane they cal,
chummy fyabout,' and. in tho arua.
near ov' ieaden-hued Caproni triplane So
D's '"ae IL requires two heavy four-wbea,.s
'rucks 10 land with~-and commented a.
"ardiy; An astonishing display, uow !.
taxes the eye! Do you supposs ,h.t !.
suggests anything commercially nrs.,,s., :,
-N".'. .;, '"'S attitude OF mind. if Persisted
air. Va ehe
Wake up Americal Rub your eves, y.n~
rivals have the wit IN rccornixs ,as,,s.s.
when they see them D. are elreadv .;r w.
the ground noor.'" 50 ~ ="
New-York tribune., 1919-03-30

<(0. FITTING a goat" is one
n thing-keeping one an
other. The first mentioned
is too easy, and no infor-
nation is necessary on the subject, but
the following hints from the pages of
"The Illustrated World" may prove
helpful to the would-be possessor of a
nanny"
-. II. Brown, of Evanston, H., who un-
derstands goats just as we'll as the most
enthusiastic breeder of fine horses under
stands his favorites of the racetrack, has
invented device which solves the problem
of housing the goat. 1t is an invention of
which he is 8ery proud, but which he has
not patented, does not intend to patent,
and which he offers free for the benefit OF
the public.
"Mr. Browns device is stall, construct
ed of timber, with roofing of canvas. In
this stall Mrs. Nanny Goat may be kept
WYNN III anu WtSh cul one VIII De very
patient, if she is properly cared for. This
care means sanitary stall ard an abun-
dance Of good food
'Sand, moistened with water containing
disinfectant, will accomplish the first re-
suit. Food may be obtained from the grass
clippings of lawns, public parks. etc Bread
and leftover vegetables that you may not
to eat yourself are excellent and
nutritious foods for the goat
"ln cold or stormy weather the stall may
be moved to the basement or the sheltered
side of the house.
Goats milk represents 7O2 parts fat
as sgainst 314 for the COW; sugar, 52S as
against 4.75; casein, 4.67 as against 4.47
for the cow.
Goats milk is more easy to digest than
cows milk and is especially valuable for
bottle-fed babies.
"A good milch goat will average about
two quarts of milk n day That's around
one hundred dollars worth year. A good
goat can be bought for, say, $40. the pen
will cost only So or s4, if you build it your
self. 1t has already been shown how
cheapiy goat may be kept. AT the end
Of Che year Mrs. Nanny Goat not only will
have paid for herself, but will have put
into the pocket of her owner a neat little
sum of money.
Beyond dispute, the goat would be a
practical adjunct to the possessions of the
suburbanite or even the city dweller. pro-
vided he had a convenient space Many a
person has been deferred however. from
buying nanny because of the belief that
1t is not feasible to let the little animal
roam about
But the goat does not need to wander
TO keep her in perfect health The process
Of making rich milk in quantity is quite a
pull upon her vitality. She will thrive as
well II she stays close to one spot.
1.-The people of Norway have for manv
years shown the success Of the goat as a
milk producer and money maker One of
the Norwegian farmers principal pursuits
is goat cheese making. and the popularity
OF this table delcacy is evidenced by the
fact that Americans have been trying hard
to copy it, with little success"
New-York tribune., 1919-03-30
A Word
About
Roses

R '::: :@ n: :'::: res. ::: s::::.;
u creeps along the ground to
New-York tribune., 1919-03-30

That
Goat

<<N FITTING a goat" is one
II thing-keeping one an
other. The first mentioned
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26
Irvine CHEAPER
WILL COST 2 CENTS A POUND
LESS THAN 1T COST
LAST YEAR.

Sioux City, March 26.-Binder
Irvine will cost the farmer 2 cents a
pound less than it cost him last year.
There is no prospect of a shortage
this season such as was threatened
last year. There is plenty of fiber,
such as is used for the manufacture
of Irvine, and the price Of Irvine which
was announced the middle of Janu-
airy will be continued.
The supply of fiber and of manu-
featured Irvine has been under the
control of the United States food ad-
ministration and the government reg
ulated price which will be charged
by Irvine manufacturers in Sioux City
is 81 cents a pound wholesale, pro-
vided the Irvine is bought in carlot
quantities. The price which was
charged last year was % cents a
pound.
The price of fiber used in the man
ufacture of Irvine is 16 cents this year
which is from 2 to 3 cents a pound
less than was paid last year. The
licensing of manufacturers which was
put into effect by the food admin
istration during the war in an effort
to relieve the shortage of fiber has
been discontinued. A member OF
the food administration was in Sioux
City yesterday and explained the gov
eminent regulation of the price OF
Irvine.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26

at home, all of whom were at the
bedside of their mother when she
passed away. One daughter, Laura,
has preceded her to the great beyond.
Besides her husband and children
she leaves to mourn her departure
four brothers, Peter Mclaughlin, of
this city; William, of Lead; Daniel
and Henry, of Spokane, Wash.
Mrs. Lyons had been in poor
health for the past three years. She
suffered a stroke about two years
ago and has been gradually failing
since that time.
Funeral services were held Mon
day at st. Thomas Catholic church.
of which deceased was a devoted
member, being very conscientious in
her religious convictions.
She was a devoted wife and mother
and will be a great loss to the fam
lily. She will also be missed by her
many friends as she was a good, kind
neighbor, ever ready and willing to
help those in need. The many
friends of the family extend their
heartfelt sympathy to the bereaved
ones.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26
u

Rose Ellen Mclaughlin was born
in Monona, Ia, September IL, 1872,
She moved with her parents in early
childhood to Lanesboro, Mimi, and
in 1882 came to Lake county. where
she resided until the time of her
death, Friday, March 81. at 9 a. M,
aged Al years, 6 months and 10 days.
February %, 1889, at the age OF
II years, she was united in mar
riage to Anace e. Lyons, to which
union were born eight children, seven
of whom are living. They are: Mrs,
Grover Stetler and Mrs. John Lang
ley, both of Sioux Falls, and Lloyd,
Mary, Margaret, Donald and Edward
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26
STATE NEWS.

Rapid City-The first steam shov-
ell to be brought west of the Missouri
river in South Dakota was purchased
pany, of Rapid City. The shovel is
capable OF e~xcavating 600 yards of
dirt or rock q day.
Huron-Increased applications for
construction companies throughout
the northwest, according to an an
"nouncement by a local company. with
war industries releasing men and
more being discharged from military
service.
Sioux Falls-Resolutions submit
ting to a vote of the people at the
annual election April Is the ques-
tons Of the purchase by the city of
the plant and equipment of the Sioux
Falls Gas company, and the tracks
and equipment of the Sioux Falls
Traction system, were adopted by the
city commission at their regular SEES
sion.
III hllIiltll - hc hllNlCll Sli CSl Nol
company is no more. The line was a
one-car proposition started in a SUI
burban land boom which collapsed.
1t has not run for years, but final
tracks have just been taken up and
the only vestige left is the old yellow
car standing near the Omaha depot,
deserted by all save birds and an oc-
casional inquisitive chicken.
Oldham-Preparations have been
completed for the erection in this city
of a community building, which will
be 80 by 80 feet in size and two
stories high. The lower floor will
be used for community meetings,
while the second floor will be a lodge
hall and will be used jointly by the
Odd Fellows, Masons and Woodmen
The work of construction will soor
commence.
Mitchell-The Elston art exhibit, g
collection of more han 200 master
pieces Of famous artists of all nation:
will be shown at the high school il
connection with a display of all the
best work of the students of the ar
department. The students are doins
lall their own advertising, drawing
their own display posters. Proceeds
OF the exhibit will be used to pur
chase pictures for the schoolhousC
corridors.
Pierre-In the death of C. C. Moul
ton another of the pioneers OF
Hughes county is gone. Judge
Moulton, a civil war veteran, was one
of the early day city justices oI
Pierre, when such an official hello
regular morning court to hear the
complaints and woes of the den'zen:
of the underworld, when that ele
ment was holding full sway on the
river front. He had been confined
to the hospital in this city more thar
a year because of failing health.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26
ASSESSORS STUDY
NEW TAXING LAWS ADD TO
THEIR DUTIES.

Pierre, March 26.-Among the
topics and problems discussed by the
county auditors present during last
week to consult with each other and
the tax commission over current tax
alton ami assessment matters, the
point of assessment of pure bred live
stock was given consideration, it be-
ing conceded by all that it should
not be assessed on the same basis as
ordinary stock as to valuations, while
on the other hand range horses now
adays are practically unstable.
The county auditors find that the
new duties entailed by the state hail
insurance law, enacted by the recent
legislature, will considerably add to
their old duties. Insurance Commits
sioner Van Camp appeared before the
auditors and explained the various
details of the law.
Last year the tax commission, with
the aid of the assessors and through
& law passed providing for it, collect
ed crop acreage statistics for the first
time, excepting census years. and it
was found to be of great value. Con-
s~equently II. o. Herbrandson, field
agent for the United States bureau
of agriculture, appeared before the
auditors and indicated the great need
of specific information along that
line, not obtainable in the past. This
year it will be pursued still further
to bring South Dakota figures into
line with statistics from other states.
Real estate assessments under the
new law were discussed for the audi
tors by Tax Commissioner Eveland;
personal property exemptions under
the new law by Commissioner Smith
and Chairman Henry. of the rural
credits, explained the working of the
rural credits law in relation to taxa
ton. Attorney General Payne spoke
on the legal side of affairs, and sew
eral other speakers added informa,
ton on various points, blanks to be
used this year, forms, etc.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26
PROF. ATHERTON
TO TAKE UP WORK WITH STATE
EDUCATIONAL DEPART
MENT.

1t is now definitely known that
Prof. l.. G.. Atherton has recently ac-
cepted a position with the state edu-
cational department and will termi-
nate his engagement on the faculty
Of the Madison Normal at the close
of the present school year. The po-
sition referred to Is that Of inspeCi) d
of rural schools and carries with il a
salary OF $4,000 per year.
This will be an agreeable surprise
to Mr.. Atherton's many friends who
have known him for an instructor Of
unusual ability along his favorite
teaching lines, biology and asricul-
ture. Nor is this all in the way of
opportunity that has recently come
his way. The position mentioned
has been fully accepted, still prior to
that acceptance Prof. Atherton had
another offer in quite a different line
of WORK and more in keeping with mis-
particular iralniEr A p~rofessorsnip
at the Brookings agricultural college
was open for his acceptance In fact
he was urged to consider the place
and take up work in that institution.
Though this opportunity presented it.
self. Prof. Atherton decided that the
inspectorship of rural schools would
give freer play for his ambitions
along educational lines, hence his ac-
Iceptance.
Prof. Atherton is a young man of
fine mental attainments, a successful
instructor and a loyal citizen. His
work in the Normal here during the
years of his connection with the state
institution has been such as to win
recognition all over the state.
He Is a great favorite with the stu
dents and has done much to sustain
the reputation Of the Normal for
good work.
Prof. Atherton's activities have not
been solely confined to his class work
at the Normal. Interest in agricul-
ture. rural life. stock breeding and
the general problems of farmers
have caused him to take a deep, ac-
tive interest in the work done by the
Lake county farm bureau. The coun-
|ty agent has found him to be an able
assistant in the work of his office
and his judgment has often been re-
lied upon for the bureaus success.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26

In her young wOmanhood she became
a member of the Methodist Episcopal
church, and later was united to the
Christian church. She has been in
failing health for a year, having suf-
fered from several paralytic strokes.
The last n occurred only yesterday
morning, when her daughter, Mrs. F.
j. Pfeiffer, with whom she made her
home, found her unconscious in her
bed. She remained in this state all
day Monday and passed quietly away
Tuesday morning, March rs, at $50
without having come out of the stu
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26
SIOUX CITY LIVE STOCK MARKET

Sioux. City, March 26.-Quality
again was good today and no special
discrimination was shown against any
certain class of hogs This resulted
in a continuation of the narrow
spread in prices.
The market today in general was
lower than yesterday. Top
hogs sold at $685., and the bulk Of
sales was made at $18.6 @18.S5.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26
OBITUARY.

Mary Elizabeth Hill was born Sep
TENDER IS, 1S47, in Washington
county, Penn. She was married July
IL, 1874, to James ID. Hannum. To
them were born four children, John,
Ina, Minnie and an unnamed son.
Two children John and Minnie sur
vive her, also four grandchildren.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26

In his going the Normal loses a
good instructor but the state schools
will be the gained. The professors
friends and The Daily Leader wish
him unbounded success in his new
position.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1919-03-26

por. She was also an old settler in
Miner county, having settled there on
a claim in 1882.
Washington Journal., 1919-08-08
@crlammInngeu in Der fOmmenoeu
Madje:
II

-
@aiienbous 0ireftorium,
QGen0S s llbr: 8eriammlung un0
8eomtenm4bl 0es @aibingtDn Sam
g~erbun0eS. >
0iemstag:
uC1ngerbuno" : Oireftorium, in
Nr. 3t4 6 Str. SIS.
9lltpprrt Some Srollen SilfSper-
eit; in Nuppert Some.
v9merifaniiher HnterItiitungS-
@erein"; in 622 so. NDe., 9. @.
,Onfel 8rGfig @ergniigungsDer-
elm, in 314 6 Str. N.-8.
MittiuD6:
o8crein 8a0etl"", iii 922 Ha. Ipe.
RorDmclt.
v9anoerbrno 9umcnpercin". ii
314 6 Ctr. N.-@.
0Mrion 9amen-@erein"
0unnerstag:
oSrolten Silfsperein" ocs Dcut-
I9en @aiicnbauies, ~
Washington Journal., 1919-08-08
NuS Deus creinsfrctIcn.
YrOlpcct Sill SricSbOf.

Sn Ser am 1. Auguit obgebaltenen
G%eriammlung Oes 0irettoriumS 0e8
oeutiden airdbofes famen allBer
ben iibli6en @eiddftcn feinerIci 5a-
den BON "algemeinem Snterelie 5ur
@rleOigung.
&eeroigt muroen mdbrerO Ser leb-
ten 6ei0en Wtonate: Gbriltine 0ies,
0aDi0 &oaan0, Gliiabetb &ulan0, S.
8. &ioaI, 2end Oilers, Gliiubetb
G6um Bercp SobnioL Carrie 8.
Sling, 9llice 8. @arriioM 2uOpig
@olit Gllen Nt. Gettig, 6ranciS Sui
IarO, Wtiloreo &c. @Owaros, 8m. 9.
6aulfner, @p. .. Gbooer IT,, 8reO.
u. 3oeaner, GbaS. 8. 9tprton, ISL
belmina Ribuibfi S. 6or uio SO.
Yfluge.