davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
FEW REPRESENTATIVES
Of RUSSIANS MAY Be
AT PEACE CelyNCLAvE
Willie Decision OF Allies Is Uncertain az Is Known That
Russia viii Not Be Crushed MlitaSs Nor Yet Will
Full Recognition Of Soviet Govern Be Given.---
Compromise Measure Is Looked For.

to invite represent, .es of the varhi-
ous Russian factions to Paris, believing
this would result in quicker action on
a problem in which time was an imper-
ative element Representatives of all
Russian factions save the soviets al
ready have arrived.
To Be No Radicalisln
Whatever plan is indorsed, it seemed
certain today that no radical under
taking will result - tina, there will
neither be a combined allied effort to
crush Russia militarily, nor full recog
milton of the soviet government. Some
sort of'a compromise measure was look
ed for.
The note sent by Foreign Minister
Tehitcherin Of the bolshevik govern
ment to the American state department
that representatives of the
United States and the soviet govern
ments get together in an effort to reach
an understanding, was expected to have
some bearing on the situation. This
note is known to be in possession of
the American delegation here. 1t was
regarded as possible that some such
plan might be followed out by all the
associated powers without entailing
any formal recognition of the bolshe-
wiki.
Other matters expected to be taken
up by the "steering committee today
were the question of procedure for the
conference (the matter Of publicity is
not yet definitely settled,) end cpnsic
Grafton Of the international labor prob
lens. 1t is believed the conference will
appoint special committee to meet
labor leadersNof--the associated and neu-
trail nations regarding proposed eco
nomic, industrial and social reforms.
All vital matters were likely to
reach a stage permitting their discus
sion by the full conference before the
end of the week.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
BY William Philip simlns

(United Press staff correspondent
Paris, Jan. 22.-That limited mum
Der of representatives of the Russian
soviet government will attend the
peace conference seemed certain today.
fl was learned that an agreement had
practically been reached by the SUI
peeme war council in this regard. Off
rial announcement was expected be-
fore night.
The British delegation is understood
70 have taken the lead in pressing this
aelution of the difficult and important
Russian question.
The original British plan, as announc
ed by the United Press on January IL,
was for the associated powers to send
e special commission to investigate
conditions in Russia. This met with Am
erican approval to such an extent that
$he personnel of the proposed commits
sion was even discussed, the names of
aglfhu Root ard William Howard Taft
being mentioned.
Further consultation among the as
sociated delegates, however, resulted in
1.-THE British presenting another plan
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
Voted To Give Preference To
Soldiers And Sailors Out
OF Employment.

With but three senators voting
against it, the senate today passed SEN
ator Huston's bill providing that all
public officials must give preference
to soldiers and sailors in all public po-
sitions and on all public contract work.
The only condition is that the soldiers
must be equally as competent as other
applicants.
No extended debate took place when
the bill came up for final action of the
senate, but an impassioned plea for the
bill was made by Senator Huston, who
was stirred by an opposing speech by
Senator Smith of Josephine county.
Senator Smith had declared that he
did not think the soldiers were entitled
to the preference being given them,
and insisted that the bill was carrying
patriotism too far.
"Perhaps some of us were too old
for the draft" he said, "but we are
entitled to consideration for jobs the
same as the soldiers. "
Senator Huston replied that he was
surprised and grieved at the remarks
Of Senator Smith. He pictured the sac
rifices the boys had to make who gave
up their jobs and offered their lives
in the service of their country.
'Hf some Stacker or some skulker
stayed at home and has taken the jobs
which the boys had to leave" he said
edo you think the boys who are com
ing back should not be given prefer
ence in public employment Do you
think that these slackers and skulkrss
should have an equal chance with the
boys who enlisted at great sacrifice to
themselves and who were ready to give
their lives, if necessarily
Senator Jones also spoke in opposi-
tion to the bill, saying he did not APP
prove of it in its present form.
Three Opposed Bill.
The bill was passed by vote of "a
to 3. The three negative votes were
cast by Senators Jones, LaFollett and
Smith of Josephine. Senators, Banks
Eddy and Moser were absent.
The senate passed memorial TO con-
gress. urging that the moral support
of this government be given to the
Armenian republic.
Altogether the senate passed II bills
this morning. every bill coming before
it receiving favorable action.
The first bill passed today, and the
third bill to be passed at this session,
was senate bill 29. by Banks, which
provides that physical education must
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
HAVEN'T
ANSWERED Sim
F[|N CHALLENGE
Irish Act, In Eyes OF English
Law. IS Most Flagrant
Form Of Sedition.
IRELAND STANDS AS
REPUBLIC ON PAPER
Used Gaelic Language In Prac-
ticaIly All OF Proceedings
OF Parliament.

Dublin, Jan. 22.--The British gov
ernment today had not yet answered
the Sim Fein challenge of Irish inde-
pendenee issued at yesterdays initial
meeting of the "Irish parliament.
A remarkable situation was presented
by the imperifl authorities continued
silence regarding an act that, in the
eyes of the British law, constituted the
most flagrant form of sedition.
ireland stood before the world today
as a republic-op paper. Its duly
elected representatives had exercised
the right of self-determination to the
fullest extent; had even selected dele
gates to represent it at the peace con-
gress as sparate entity. This YVES ac-
conplished under the very nose of Wis
count French's military government.
The meeting yesterday, which lasted
only an hour and half, passed off
without incident.
The government authorities made nc
effort even to police the Mansion
House, the Sim Feiners providing their
own guards to maintain order.
Two Thaasand Present. !.
About 1000 persons were present, in
Guiding many women and children. The
proceedings were conducted largely in
Gaelic, although the declaration Of in
dependence wss read in English and
French. Charles Burgess acted as
chairman.
The peace delegates selected were
Count Plunkett, Professor Edward De
Valera and Arthur Griffiths. The Let
ter two are in prison. The aged coun.
apparently will have to go to Paris
alone to present Ireland s claim for
the right of self determination. lie
must travel on British passports.
The parliament opened at $3.50 yester-
day afternoon with prayer by Father
0 Flanagan in Gaelic. Then the
famous room of the Sfansion House was
filled with strange Gaelic accents
which came haltingly from unaccus
toned lips. The first brief words in
English were spoken at ago when p: J
Duggan translated the Sim Fein dec.
laration of independence.
Read Appeal for Recognition.
Later the chairman employed English
in excitedly suppressing q demonstra
tion at the mention Of the name Of Sir
Edward Carson, leader Of the anti.homo
rule faction. The only other time whep
any language but Gaelic was used was
when Count Plunkett translated into
French an appeal for worldwide recog
milton of Irish independence, insistin.
that the existing Estate of war" b.,
tween the English and the Irish could
terminate only in, complete indepent,
ence. Removal of the British garrison
from Ireland was demanded.
Twenty-nine Sim Fein members
of the British parliament were present
The others are in Jail.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22

regarded as doubtful that the tsso
branches Of the left socialist and ex-
treme radically can get together,
The only candidate who appears to
have a chance to replace Chancellor
Ebert is Matthias Erzberger, chairzisa
of the armistice commission and lead
er Of the centrist party. He was elect
ed to the national assembly from =
Berlin district.
Majority Socialists Lead
Up to yesterday noon the returns in
dieated election of the following dele.
gates:
Majority socialists ia.
Democrats SO
Christian peoples party Catholics
and protestants) 46.
National party "a.
Independent socialists 10.
Peoples party (pan-Germans) IA.
(The total number Of delegates to
Ee elected is 433.
Berlin reports today indicated that
an agreement had been reached to
hold the national assembly in Weimar,
capital of the province Of Sake Weimar
Eisenach. (Weimar is located on the
left bank of the I'm, 13 miles east Of
Erfurt. 1t has population Of ABOUT
35,000.)
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
Mr.. THOMPSON RAPS
SALEM FOR VOTING
DOWN ROAD ISSUES
Highway Commission Believes
All Long Roads Should
Be Paved Soon.

The city of Salem was handed nice
little jolt by w. L. Thompson, state
highway commissioner, IN his address
last evening in the house of representa-
tives when spesking of what had been
done in road construction during the
past 18 months.
"The farmers of Marion county have
said they were willing to bond the
county for good roads," Commissioner
Thompson said, "but the town of 5a.
lem voted it out. 1t is hard for me
TO lnderstand it. Yet I believe Salem
will help NJ, ron county build lo.al
roads.
Mr.. Thompson believes that in coun-
lies even where the farmers have voted
against road bonds, that things now
look different and that road bond.
ing bill presented Would have the sup
port of the farmers. In his home coun-
ty, Umatilla, while the farmers were at
one time four to one against bonding,
now he felt county road bonding bill
there would easily pass
The average cost of building roads
has been $17,500 a mile, Mr.. Thompson
said. Since the state highway com
nlissjon had been in existence begin.
ming with .ApriI Of 1917, he said it had
constructed so miles of principal high
why, Ill miles of macadam, 134 miles
Of grading, built 40 bridges and sur.
veycd 902 miles of road. Western Ore
gon had received 5S per cent of the
funds expended, eastern Oregon SO and
intermediate points the remainder.
Insgiving the amount of money spent
in counties, Commissioner Thompson
said $66SS had been esed in Lane coun
ty, 1910 in Linn and $5083 in Marion
county. 1t is well known that Marion
county voted against the $6,000,000
bond bill but the commissioner re-
marked that the counties that voted
against the bill were among the first
to ask aid in road building.
The building of local roads will not
be considered. by the state highway
commission and Mr.. Thompson asked
that such requests be not made. While
some political roads had been construct
cd, he was against laying out Of any
such roads. The big thing, he said, was
to complete the great highways north
and south and east and west and then
devote energies to local roads.
Although bill had been introduced
in the senate allowing the commission
ers a $4,000 salary, Mr.. Thompson said
the state could not hire the commits
sion. That the state couldn't put up a
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
STRIKE
MAY SPREAD TO OTHER
TRADES, IS BELIEVED
Employers Said They We're
Prepared To Pay Builders
Highest Wages In Word.

Seattle, WASH, Jan. 22.-Seattle S
big shipyard plants continued idle to-
day while leaders of the Metal Trades
Council worked busiiy st their head
quarters, answering flood of inquiries
and getting the full machinery Of the
strike in motion.
subcommittee sat to hear eascl
where workers were in need of relief
and funds will be forthcoming to pre-
vent the strike being marred by any
instances of family destitution.
Officials of the Puget Sound Mari
time District Council Of Carpenters
were again in session continuing their
opposition to the walkout, of which
they declare they have been made un-
wiling victims.
w. L. Hutcheson, international pres
ident Of the carpenters organization, is
expected TO arrive in Seattle shortly to
assist in negotiations between the car
penters and the employers.
Declaring that they were prepared to
pay Seattle shipbuilders the highest
wages paid in the world, but could not
meet the metal trades demands, the
shipyard employers issued the follow
ing statement today:
Regret Action.
"We regret the action Of our en-
ployes in rejecting our offer and strik-
ing without referendum vote to de-
termine the attitude of each and every
cmploye on the questions involved. W.
are fully confident that the large ma
jority of our employees were adverse
to the strike.
The average rate of wages on the
basis of our offer, would be the highegs
in the world.
"Effective several months past, the
wages of common laborers were ad-
vanced to $4.65 a day, and there are
now in the Seattle yards exactly ten
men of this class receiving $4.16 day.
All the men on the second and thiri
shifts receive an additional bonus Of
10 per cent, and also all shifts receive
double time for overtime"
With 10000 men involved in the
walkout, every steel yard is closed and
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
Prohibition Does Not
Affect Price Of Hops

Portland, Or, Jan. 22.-Notwith-
standing the fact prohibition is sched-
uled for the United States, the highest
price ever recorded for hops is on record
here today.
Nine Thousand bales of Oregon hops
sold yesterday for 100000, at the rate
Of % cents pound. The contracts is
for delivery Of 5000 bales year for
three years.
A London firm is the buyer The Ore.
gon hopman has been independent of
the American brewer ever since the
armistiee was signed, when English de.
mands became strong.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
MANUEL ARRIVED IN
LISBON, ACCORDING
TOUNVfR|FIEDREpORT
Other Dispatches Say He Has
Discouraged Leaders OF
Royahst Conspiracy.

Madrid, Jan. 22.-Manuel II, former
king of Portugal, has arrived off Lis
bon aboard a ship of unknown nation
Iality, according to an unconfirmed re-
port received here today.
(This dispatch is not confirmed
from any source, Manuel was last re-
ported to be in England where he took
up his exile in 1900
Other dispatches said that Manuel s
representatives in Portugal had issued
a manifesto in his behalf, discouraging
the leaders of the royalist conspiracy.
These reports said that Lisbon is quiet
and that military police are guarding
the governor s palace.
Premier Barbosa, who became head
of the government following the recent
assassination of President Paes, was re.
ported to have been arrested in Oporto,
where he went TO take action against
the conspirators. He was released after
signing an agreement to adhere to the
monarchy.
Contrary Advices Received
Contrary advices said that Manuel
had been proclaimed king in Lisbon,
that new cabinet had been formed
and that the royalist ministers had oc-
Icupied the1official palaces.
Monarchist forces we're reported TO
have been completely victorious thru
out the northern provinces.
Valencia was occupied by 1900 roy
alist troops after brief, resistance.
Flags Of the republic are said to have
been publicly burned in towns through
out the country. Many republican lead.
ers are understood to have fled across
the Spanish frontier, but Others have
been stopped at the boundary and plac-
cd under arrest.
A state Of sciegc has been proclaimed
throughout Portugal, according to some
reports. The radical revolt, which de-
veloped soon after the assassination of
President Paes, has been lost sight Of
in the new struggle between the repub-
lie and monarchist factions.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
PADEREwSKI ASKS REC.
0GNITTON

Warsaw, Jan. 81. - Ignacc
Paderewski, president of the
new Polish republic, having
completed formation Of the cab
met, has sent a note to the al
lies requesting recognition of
the provisional government Of
Poland as one Of the allies.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
This Is Predicted Unless Con-
ference Exercises Great
Foresight In Problem.

BY Lowell Mellett.

Omitted Press staff correspondent
Copyright, 1919, by the United Press,
Paris, Jan. pa tidal wave Of rest
less humanity will sweep across tho
world like the invasions Of Huns and
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22

Soup kitchens are now in satisfactory
and profitable use in some Of the
schools in Medford, the school board
having assisted financially in The pur-
chase of the necessary equipment
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
Berlin PAPERS THINK
HERR NAUNAN Will Be
FIRST GERMAN HEAD

And That Ebert Will Remain Chancellor, For Erzberger
Is Only Candidate Who Has Chance To Replace Him.
Conservative Element Will Control German Ma
tional Assembly If Coalition Can Be Affected Among
Three Parties Constituting That Faction.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22

Berlin, Jan. 2l.--(Delayed) --Berlin
newspapers generally predicted today
that Herr Naumann, democrat, would
be the first president of the new Ger
man republic and that Chancellor Eb-
ert, majority socialist, would remain
as head of the ministry.
The German democratic party is a
combination Of the old progressives
and liberals. The dispatch would indi-
cate that a coaiition government is
probable, with liberal element in con-
troll.
Conservatives to Contfol
Copenhagen, Jan. 22.-The conserva-
tive element will control the German
national assembly if coalition can
be effected among the three parties
constituting that faction, it was indi-
Gated by the latest available returns
from the elections. While the majority
socialists apparently will dominate any
single party in the national assembly,
they will be outvoted by the combi-
nation of conservative delegates, even
with the addition Of extreme radical
votes. And, as result of the suppress
ing of the recent Spartacan revolt by
majority socialist government, it is
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22

What's become O. tn ole fashioned
mother that wouldn think o goin' t
bed till all tn children got inf Some
folks are too lazy t. 20 ahead when
they know ther right.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22

Continued on page five)
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22

(Coatinued on page three)
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22

fContinued on page two)
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-01-22
Weather Report

Oregon: Tonight and Thurs
day rain, Increasing ssutheFiy
winds.
Carroll County democrat. (Huntingdon, Tenn.) 188?-1971, 1919-01-17
LINE BREEDING is FAVORED
Common and Desirable Practice Is En-
couraged by Cooperative Bull
Associations.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture.)
A bull association having as many
as FIVE or six breeding blocks should
keep and use all its good bulls as long
as they are fit for service. Advancing
the bull to the next block at the end Of
two years does not eliminate him; 1t
simply makes it possible to avoid In
breeding. Line breeding, on the other
hand, is a common and desirable prac-
tice, and the bull association offers ex.
ceptional opportunities for conducting
that kind of breeding. In an associa-
ton composed of breeders of pure
bred dairy cattle carefully selected
bulls produced in one block may be
used in other blocks, and the organiza.
ton may thus continue indefinitely
without purchasing bulls from outside
sources if such a plan seems advlsa-
BILE. The same practice may be fol-
lowed when only a few ,high-class reg
kstered cows are owned by members
of any association. The cooperative
bull association, therefore, offers an
excellent opportunity for intelligent,
long-continued breeding. Skillful mat
ing, when combined with careful Sc
lection of the best animals, makes
great improvement possible.
Carroll County democrat. (Huntingdon, Tenn.) 188?-1971, 1919-01-17
CLUBS AID FEEDING METHODS
Very Noticeable Changes Have Come
About as Result Of Demonstra-
tlons by Members.
prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.l

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculturel
One of the outstanding effects OF
the boys and girls pig club work is the
improvement in feeding methods en-
ployed by adults who have followed
the lead Of some club member. Even
In the leading hog-produclng states,
where the quality Of the hogs is high,
very noticeable changes in feeding
practices have come about as the re-
suit of the demonstrations made by
club members.
In some instances 1t has been the
use Of a self-feeder for fattening hogs
by club member that was the means
of causing the farmers Of that commu-
nifty to adopt the same method. In
other sections the use of balanced
ration by a club member caused the
farmers In his neighborhoOd to realize
that corn alone is q poor and expen-
sive hog feed, or that grazing crops or
good pastures are essential to ecOnomi-
cal gains on swine. In one county in
Kentucky the pig-club demonstrations
were the means Of increasing the use
Of tankage, as a supplement to corn,
from two tons to rs tons per year in
two years time. In Alabama the pig
club agent obtained a pound of rape
seed for each member who made a pre-
liminary report on his or her pig. AS
a result Of this small beginning one
store in one county sold over 1000
pounds Of rape seed that fall and l.
500 pounds the following spring, and
now that county is green with grazing
crops for hogs. Since rape has made
a place for itself in that county, the
use of soy beans, cowpeas, velvet
beans, ETC., Is now being pushed. Sim
liar results, though perhaps less strik-
ing, have been obtained in other states.
Slxty-one per cent of the members who
completed their work last year report
the use Of grazing or pasture crops.
The demonstrations by the boys are
closely watched by the adults. The
keeping Of records showing the initial
and final weights, the amounts and
Carroll County democrat. (Huntingdon, Tenn.) 188?-1971, 1919-01-17
CaIOmeI Today! Sick Tomorrow!
Guarantee DodSon'S Liver Tone
Don't take nasty, dangerous calomeI when bilious,
constpated headachy. Listen to mel

Oalcmel makes you sick; you lose a
Jays work. Calomel Is quicksilver
ana i saIiVates; calomeI injuries your
7 you are bilious, feel lazy, slug
glsh and all knocked out, If your bow
eis are constipated and your head
aches or stomach is sour, just take a
spoonful of harmless Dodson's Liver
Tone instead Of using slckening, sail
waiting calomel. Dodson's Liver Tone
y real liver medicine. You'll know it
next morning because you win wake
up feeling fine, your liver win be work
ing, your headache and dizziness gone,
your stomach will be sweet and bow
els regular. You viii feel like work
Ing. YOu'll be cheerful; full Of vigor
and ambition.
Your drugglst2or dealer sells You
bottle of Dodson's Liver Tone for q
Carroll County democrat. (Huntingdon, Tenn.) 188?-1971, 1919-01-17

few cents under my personal guaran-
tee that it win clean your sluggish
liver better than nasty calomel; It
won't make you sick and you can eat
anything you want without being sall-
waited. Your druggist guarantees that
each spoonful win start your liver,
clean your bowels and straighten you
up by morning or you get your money
back. Children gladly take Dodson's
Liver Tone because 1t is pleasant tast-
ing and doesn't grippe or cramp or
make them sick.
/ am selling millions Of bottles Of
Dodson's Liver Tone to people who
have found that this pleasant, vege-
table liver medicine takes the place of
dangerous calomel. Buy one bottle on
my sound, reliable guarantee. Ask
your druggist about me.-Adv.
Carroll County democrat. (Huntingdon, Tenn.) 188?-1971, 1919-01-17
BoSCHEE'S SYRUP

Why use ordinary cough remedies
when Boschee's Syrup has been used
SO successfully for fifty-one years in
all parts of the United States for
coughs, bronchitis, colds settled in the
throat, especially lung troubles? II
gives the patient a good nights rest,
free from coughing, with easy expec-
toration In the morning, gives nature
chance to soothe the inflamed parts,
throw off the disease, helping the pa
tient to regain his health. Made in
America and sold for more than half
a century.-Adv.