davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bowbells tribune. [volume] (Bowbells, Ward Co., N.D.) 1899-1969, 1919-05-09
W|LD GEESE DEs: T. !.
. TROY MUCH GRAIN

Bismarck, N. d., May S.-Grass-
hoppers as a deadly destroyer sim
ply "are not in it with wild geese,
according to John Bloom, publisher
of the Devils Lake Journal and state
game and fish commissioner, who
brought with him to the capital
wild stories of millions Of these
migratory birds which are devast-
ating winter rye in the vicinity of
Devils Lake at the rate of quarter
section daily.
''There are literally millions of
them" said Mr.. Bloom. when
they settle down on field like q
flock of grasshoppers every vestige
of green disappears as tho by ma
gic. am here in behalf of the
farmers who are compelled to sit
by with folded arms and see their
crops eaten up In front Of their
eyes"
The farmers believe they should
have right to do something more
than say: "Please Mr.. Gander,
won't you move on" or "Mrs. Can
der, will you kindly 'shoo'.
Shooshing doesn't work worth a
cent.
The fish commissioner took the
matter up with Mr.. LANCER. The
attorney general thought that. so
far as the state laws are concerned
there might be arranged, special
order giving the beleagured farm
ers authority to descend upon the
invaders with shot gun and other
small arms. The federal statutes
<1r S~I. ynvsHy
strict, and Mr.. LANCER feared the
farmers would have to suffer in pa
,tience Until some sort of special
dispensation could be obtained from
Uncle Sam. ..-,
The Bowbells tribune. [volume] (Bowbells, Ward Co., N.D.) 1899-1969, 1919-05-09
CHILD BURNED 70
DEATH IN HOME FIRE

Burt, N. D., May 8.-A three
year-old daughter of Mr.. and Mrs
George Boyer, living four miles
north of this place. was burned to
death when a fire destroyed their
home while the parents were at
work about the barns and in the
field. Mr.. and Mrs. Boyer did not
discover the fire until it had gain
ed such headway that it was Inn
possible for them to- save the child,
who was asleep when the blaze
broke out. Seed wheat for this
years planting and all of the furni-
:ture and personal effects, Of the un-
fortunate young couple were de-
,stroyed. IS II y, .sf:s. s.s-,. Z.
Burt citizens have contributed
money, clothing and furniture for
their aid. ~ m 4. {. 81 ~, "a
Feed oats g oc. y. G Johnson,
3Bowbells. N. p. 3522s
The Bowbells tribune. [volume] (Bowbells, Ward Co., N.D.) 1899-1969, 1919-05-09
AUTO REGISTRY CLERK
CALLS THE TURN

Bismarck, N. D., May 8.-W. H.
Luchres, chief of the automobile
registration division, scrambling up
the side of mountain of sacks con-
tanning the days outgoing mail,
paused long enough last evening to
intimate that If anyone thought he
could shove out license tags any
faster than they're going at this
present moment he has an excellent
show for job at the state house.
There has been complaint, espe-
cially from the Red River Valley,
over delays in obtaining tags. As
matter of fact, because of the re-
hashing Of the automobile registra-
ton act and the transfer of the reg
istration department from the Sec
retary OF states Office to the high
way commission, this department is
now three months behind its usual
schedule,
Applications for tags are being
honored as rapidly as is possible.
Sixteen sacks filled with tags and
receipts left the Offices of the regis
tration division last evening, and
this is only an average days work.
Mr.. Luchres asks that the public
show little patience and assures
auto-owners whose applications are
on file that they will be protected
If pinched for the lack of a tag.
The Bowbells tribune. [volume] (Bowbells, Ward Co., N.D.) 1899-1969, 1919-05-09

NOTICE TO r.. G. WORKERS
Anyone who has sewing or knit
ting out should bring it to the work
room not later than Friday, May
10th. The work room will be open
on Friday afternoon of each week
only, until further notice.
The Bowbells tribune. [volume] (Bowbells, Ward Co., N.D.) 1899-1969, 1919-05-09
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS.

FURNISHED by Burke Abstract Coz
APRIL 80
None.
None.
MAY. 8 x
Mrs. Jane q. Evans to Lyman
Grundy. $3.50. Lot s. block 8.
Portal, N. ID. }.s, &
Nils Hanson TO Oscar Larson.
$4,000. SW Isl 12-180t92. 81. n
MAY s x
Patent to Malvine =. Linwsll, SW4
Ia SW 1-4#27,. w $1-2 NV. IL and
NE IL NV IA sec. 81 34-16e-a I sss N. .5sy
Malvine ]. Linweli, TO M n W Lin
well. 81. 9W IA SW s9l = i Y 9 81 W
.1-2 NV Ia and NE ~ y NV 1-1s1SS.
sec. 34-16O-91. 4.
NAY rs ss.S; ss
3 Mono. r ..5:s 81
The Bowbells tribune. [volume] (Bowbells, Ward Co., N.D.) 1899-1969, 1919-05-09

4 ~ Feed oat1 0c.. q JOhng0n,
Bowbells d Ssis1s
The Bowbells tribune. [volume] (Bowbells, Ward Co., N.D.) 1899-1969, 1919-05-09

CONTINUED on page 81
The Bowbells tribune. [volume] (Bowbells, Ward Co., N.D.) 1899-1969, 1919-05-09

Feed oats g DC. j. G. Johnson,
BOwbells, N. D. l,s 4.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
Bill Clyner Never
Heard of Yank Ace

Rickenbacker Day at the San Fran
cisco bali park recently disclosed that
there rs one fellow in America who
never heard of the American ace.
writes a correspondent from the Cali
fornia city. In order to arrange with
Seattle for this, Business Manager
Puss Halbriter. of the San Francisco
club, sought out Fill Clymer on the
Seattle bench.
Said Puss: Saturday is Ricken-
hacker Day--and"
Who's Rick demand ed
Clymer in his usual short and decisive
manner.
Hes the American ace of aces. :"
explained Halhriter.
Newer heard of one ace ranking
higher than another. at least not in
any hand that ever held shot back
C1ymer. who was absorbed in watch
ing the way Pitcher Schorr warmed
up.
You mean to say that you never
heard of Eddie Rickenhacker de-
manded Halbriter, beginning to lose
patience
you guessed right" replied Bill,
Don't you read the newspapers? ?"
continued HaIbriter. Rick is one OF
the heroes of the war"
I've had enough trouble trying to
get Seattle out II iast' place without
reading about the war" explained
ClyYner as he started out toward the
coaching line. SAch is fame
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
ALL IRELAND ROOFING
FOR CINCINNATI REDS
BY Universal Service.

New York. Sept ls.-Aii Ireland
IL roofing for Pat Moran. &C
cording to Jack Barry. former star
Ct the Athletics and once member OF
the famous 81 100000 inaeid, who
las recently returned from ireland
where he was Knights OF Columbus
secretary.
Barry tells the following story told
to him by young irishmau he met
in Dublin:
Pat Moran after he assumed the
reins of the Cincinnati Reds went
straightway to "a Catholic orphanage
in Ohio and requested the Nuns who
had charge of the institution to have
the little boy ana girl orphans pray
every day for the success of the ball
team and Pat The good Nuns
naturally assented. Since the advent
CT spring and the first game the or
phans daily rec3ted prayers for the
Cincinnati team.
e Up TO the present time the prayers
CT the orphans have favored the
Reds. And there Is not the least
doubt" the young Irishman con-
continued. according, 70 :, Barry. in
any Irishman's mind, be he sim
Tein. Nationalist or U1sterite. but that
the Reds are going to cop the PEN
nant"
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
LAUREL WILL OFFER
MANY JUMPING RACES
Ten StecpiechaseS for First Fifteen
days of Twenty -Sevn-Day
Meeting.

Baltimore, Md, Sept. 18,--While
the tracks about New York have had
no end of trouble i'll adequately filing
their steeplechases. the Maryland as
sociations are going right along with
these picturesque events confident
that they will be successful. 1t is
known there are cross country horses
enough to uphold this end of racing.
and at Laurel next month and at
Pimlico, the meeting which is to
follow. the offerings will be such as
bring out the best of the cross-eountry
performers--ones that have been all
most in retirement since the spring.
AT Laurel for the first fifteen days
OF the twenty-seven- day meeting there
will be ten steeplechases. For the re-
naming twelve days there will be
even greater opportunities, for II is
during that part of the meeting that
the Chevy Chase Steeplechase Of S.
900 added value and the Trcket-of-
Leave Steeplechase for the three-year-
elGs, and ofv,xa 600 added will he1 de-
cided.
But It rs the overnight races that
viii attract the cross-country sta
bles. In these nine OF ten races that
appear in the book are of 81 900 value.
while the other is 200 race. The
conditions are framed to suit almost
every class of jumper. and they
range from selling events for the or
binary ones to high class selling
races, races for maidens, nonwinners
of two races. There are two handi-
caps and two claiming handicape.
There is one race exclusively for
three-year-olds, and the young
jumpers win have several opportuni-
ties with the elder campaigners
Altogether the program Is a won
derfully attractive one for the Jump
ers, and It Is safe to predict that
this branch of the Laurel sport will
be literally patronized.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
TAkA-KOA NOW
READY FOR GAMES
WITH WASHINGTON
H III III MINI Ia i I'M
Large Crowd Expected
to Witness Champion
ship Battles Tomorrow

The Taxa Koia club will undergo
tae.r final workout today for the
tuin-bill tomorrow afternoon at
boulevard field with War Risk. win
rs Of the amateur championship
{ n VI Washington. The opening
ha "a will start promptly At $3.50
o't3 TX.
en- the soda water boys were in
". F,ington Saturday they got an
ewes break with the insurance out
r. sad had not breaks been against
the ID they would have captured both
euts of the encounter. Much interest
Is conferred on tire encounters ana
ore Of the largest crowds of the sea-
SCR Is expected TO witness the double
att~s ction. The Washington outfit
III, bring a large number of rooters
here for the games and the follow
ers nf baseball in Richmond are ex-
Ictf.d to turn out en- masse
.anager klevasahI will probably
r.tc.A Davis in the opening game
against the boys from the national
CAPITAL and Pres Shelton will do the
mound work in the second. Neither
of these boys displayed their real
form against the Norfolk Red Men at
boulevard field Wednesday afternoon.
hot they are expected TO come back
strong In these two games Davis
lest his game Saturday by one-run
margin. but Shelton managed to apply
the kalsomine brush to the Senators.
had the -kola boys been accus-
tomed to the diamond, Davis never
would have lost his game.
The Washington amateur club In
the strongest ever turned out by the
national capital and fans were bet
ting two to one on them before the
opening OF the championship series.
Should the Taxa -Kola win both OF
the engagements Saturday they will
lie the champions OF the two cities.
ON the other hand, If there is an even
ti'eak another game will have to be
Staged to decide the honors of the
two places. There will be a toss up
to decide the place for the closing
game. should II be necessary.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
SHOOTING
BOWLING
AQUATIcS
Rival Managers Depend on Veteran
Hurlers to Capture Coming Series
Slim See and Eddie Ccoe May be Reds and Sox Best Bets
in Fall CassicDutch Reuther and Claude Williams Also
Expected to Play Parts. ottatJA w. .s

teammate. there Is nothing shabby
about II, by any means. Williams has
won twenty Two games and lost nine
to date. He, too, LIS enjoying his
best season. by far, and is certain to
play big part in the great battle next
month,
Williams first real start IN the
major leagues vas a4sO IA ,4-a -
troit club. He was with the Tigers In
1913 and 1914, being sold during the
latter year to Sacramento. He was
with Salt Lake City in 1915 and went
to the White Sox III 1915. Whereas,
Cicotte depends largely on his wit 10
stand off the opposition. Williams re-
lies more on his arm. He has an
exceedingly fast ball and q sharp
breaking curve, but is not as steady as
Cicotte. He has issued fifty one passes
this season and has hit nine batsmen.
Slim Sallee. like Cicotte, is depend
ing mainly on the head TO win his
games These old boys may lack the
pep and color of the youngsters. but
they are none the less effective when
1t comes to winning ball games Al
though he has won nineteen games
and lost but six to date. Sallee has
famed only fifteen batsmen and has
passed but seventeen. These figures
ten the stofV OF the veterans Suf~'eSs
Sallee first pitched for the Cardinals
as major ieaguer. RE started Win
the st. Louis nine in 1908 and remain-
ed with that club until 1916. when he
was sold to the Giants. He pitched for
the New York team in 1917 and 1913
and was intending to retire when Pat
Moran induced him to return to the
game after getting McGraw's consen.
to negotiate with the pitcher.
Ruether is still inclined to Wild
ness. but Moran manages to keep him
going along quite we'll. Dutch has
passed seventy-four batters this year
In fact. he was hardly ever heard Of
until this season: nevertheless, he Is
figured on to aid the Reds win the
worlds series
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
WORLDS ALTITUDE
RECORD IS BROKEN
Roland RoInlfs Befters HIS Unofficial
Fhgfa on 81 400 Feet

Roosevelt Field, L. l.. Sept. Is
The worlds altitude record was hrok-
en- here this afternoon when Roland
Rohlfs. test pilot for the Curtiss Aero
plane and Motor company, climbed
TO height of 34,61o feet In Curtlss
triplane with 40o-horsepower motor.
The Official sealed Paragraph placed
In the machine by August Post Sec
Rotary OF the Aero Club OF America,
was opened and read by the officials
OF the Aero Club. The reading show
ed that Rohlfs had bettered hts unof-
hcial fight OF 81, 400 feet on last Sat
urday. ...,s
An Official altitude record OF s4,-
400 feet was made by Rohffs on July
80. Rohifs said that conditions today
were absolutely perfect, and that 1t
was not so cold as when he made his
unofficial flight.
the figure WIN stand mt $4,000 feet
however. since Roosevelt Field Is no
feet above the sea level. The figure
above sen level Ia tho one accepted
for ofYlcial purposes by tho Aero Club
Of Anne erica, who are sanding the bar
ograph to be certified by tho govern
ment bureau OF standards IN WASH
ington before they win declare the
record official
Rohlfs on landing was greeted by his
HAo VINO Tan 10 Mo hiuc eAsA p0ios
what did you dor
Il think have done II thfs time all
right" he replied and then after a few
minutes said
II believe all OFFICIAL and unofficial
records have been shattered, am hat
ishsd this machine can't he made to 70
any higher with it's present equipment.
am through nying for the present
and am glad TO DO able to be down
hare to say 1t.
AT 4 helght Of about n 200 feet my
SsecAAns Aroppad about 600 fset. The
Wndhina turned ovsr on lea car and
ksyt gcfng from side to side with
IN osoiliating movement IT was ter
rihle, After working with the mechan-
iem tor sometime. + finally put On high
speed and found the machine righted
ISUaax snA began to climb again,
~ began to uea the oxygen tAniRs
STOUT $4,000 feet up. If the oxygen
had failed for a second I would have
been done for,
- l~acnea the greatest altitude af-
tor climbing sevanty-eight minutes,
end NsniAtAined that aatituds fDF cheat
tUs1ty 9aautAA
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19

When the Cincinnati RedA and the
Chicago White Sox clash In the world s
series this fall--nobody doubts now
that they wtft-the pitchers, as Lis
usual in this hectic struggle, will be
the center OF attraction. Can the
veteran Eddie Cicotte better the pitch
ing OF his venerable opponent, Slim
Sallee? Will young Dutch Ruether
win his game easily from Claude
(I-efty, Wilims? All four are ex-
pected to play big part n the fall
classic.
All of these pitchers have been
twirling in phenomenal form this sea-
son. The showing of Cicotte is per-
haps the most brilliant, The shine
ball artist is on the verge of getting
thirty victories, which is a remarkable
record. considering the fact that the
season has been shortened 10 14o
games. To date. Cicotte has won
twenty EIGHT games and lost but seven.
Cicottee began his big league career
with the Detroit club in 1904. the
Tigers having obtained him from the
Calumet team. of the North Copper
league. The next year he was farmed
out to Augusta, of the South Atlantic
league. Jennings recalled him the
following season, but released him to
indianapolis in 1906. Cicotte drifted
TO Des Moines. then to Lincoln, and
finally landed with the Boston Red
Sox in 1908. There he began to
show his real ability.
while with the Red Sox Eddie in
vented the "knuck,e ball" But his eff
fectiveness left him in 1912 and he
went to Chicago via the waiver route
He did nothing startling with the
White Sox until 1916. when he won
sixteen and lost seven. However. in
1917, he came through with a brilliant
record. and has been going well ever
since. He is more effective now than
at any stage in his career.
While Williams' record this season
is not quite as good as that of his
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
Spike Webb May
Go to Annapolis

Authorities at the United States Ma
vat Academy at Annapolis have an
rounssd that H. Merle (Spike) webb
noM athletic director at the West Park
Recreation center, had been recon
mended as assistant athletic director
at the academy At the same time
they announced that Dutch Mellon
former st. Johns college ail-round
athletic star. had resigned his position
as assistant athletic director al the
academy to accept a position at Mar
tinsburg. W. Va
1t is understood that Webb's chief
duties at the academy will be teaching
the future admirals the finer points oil
the boxing game, which position Spike
held with Uncle Sans A. f. F. during
the recent world war.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
PRACTICE IS STARTED
AT RICHMOND COLLEGE

With the opening of Richmond col
iege yesterday morning. football prac-
sice was inaugurated in the afternoon
at the Westhanapton stadium. There
were hardly more than twenty Ave
candidates out yesterday afternoon,
but this number is expected to tn
7rease TO-DAY and tomorrow.
Practice will begin in earnest Mon
day afternoon and by that time Coach
Doason is expected to have his entire
squad on hand.
Naturally, the coach couldn't get
xrAch >afan idea; Of what his sas&Araal
is capable of doing during the first
workout yesterday. but he will have
a pretty good line on them before the
practice session Is brought to a close.
So far. only very few of the old men
are out in harness.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
Closing Auto Race
at Sheepshead Bay

The final auto race meet OF the sea
son will be held at tho Sheepshead
Bay Speedway on Saturday. In the
eliminating event, which Is to be de-
cided In ter .mile heats. among the
stars are Ralph De Palma. Lewis and
CASTOR Chevrolet, Tommy Milton and
Joe Boyer. An the drivers WILL COM
pete In the 15o-nue championship,
with Dave Lewis, Joe Thomas, Ralph
MuIfcrd. Ira Vail. Lieutenant Art
Klein. Denny Hickey. Fl. r. Alexander.
Roland Nicholson. Bennett Fiji. Will
Ham vetere, and Tom Archibald.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
JACK DUNN PURCHASES
TWO MACK PITCHERS

Baltimore. Sept. 1s---Continuing his
preparations for next season, Jack
Dunn returned from his visit to Con
ME Mack in Philly with the news that
ne had purchased Pitchers Lefty
Thompson and Harry Seibold nom the
Athletics. The two moundmen were
sent to Baltimore by Mack several
months ago. In payment Connie
wanted the Oriole magnate to give
him the pick Of his club at the end
Of the season. The Oriole leader
pledged to the local public to keep
hts stars IL the attendance warranted
IL, refused He journeyed to Philadel-
phia yesterday to make a cash offer
for the services Of the pair. and the
boss OF the Athletics accepted.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
Christo-Cola to Play
An-Star Con6ngen,

This afternoon at 4:30 O'Clock the
Christo-Cola terms. formerly of the
Athletic league. will meet a picked
team from the Twilight league In the
East End. The soda boys had ono OF
the best teams IN their league and the
team they will meet this afternoon
Is composed of most of the best men
In the Twilight league.
The all star team will be managed
by Policeman Bill Jones and picked
from the following players: Hay, Nc
Ghee. Thomas. Beazley, NunnaIlie,
Tucker, Liggan. Pendleton, Jenkins,
Gentry, Boehling and Jones'
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
BEnED|cT!HE COLLEGE
TO START. PRACTICE

Under Coach Dixie klevashl. the
football eleven asnirants will start
their annual workouts Monday on the
Benedictine college campus, Just
what the Green and White eleven
will have this year lis not known at
this time because of the fact no call
has been made for candidates, but
II Ia understood that there is some
verX likely looking material on hand.
The football schedule Ia now being
arranged, and it will include games
with all of the preparatory schools OF
Richmond.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
Standing of Clubs.
Score by Innings.
First Game.

Score by Innings.
First Game.
At Washington r. H. r.
st. Louis 900 800 600 Z 10 2
Washington >. l02 026 oix--i2 IA
Observation-Disclosures and Collins,
Schacht and Charity
Second Game.
At Washington r. Fl. E.
St Louis 80. 900 900 600 5 3
Washington .001 $50 l0x--7 10
Batteries--Gallia and Billings
Courtney and Agnew.
At New YORK. y ~ r-.,R. H. Il.
Chicago ~. -. 200 oat al0---4 o Z
New York -. 006 900 oox--s IL
Batteries--Mayer Loudermilk and
Schalk: Mays and Reul.
At Boston r. H. f.
Detroit >. 49,, 400 eli 1lo--s Is !,
Boston .... 00e 600 oo0-~2 5
Batteries--Ehmke. Ayers and Ain
smith: Jones. McGraw. Dumont and
Schang-
At Philadelphia r. Fl. e,
Cleveland 100 600 1o2--4 3 !
Philadelphia 900 600 olo--l 4 /
Batteries-Uhle and Thomas; Eek
ert and Perkins
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
CARPENTER TO FIGHT
BECKETT IN LONDON

London, Sept 1s.--Georgcs CIR
pcntier, French heavyweight cham
pion, and Joe Beckett, the British
title holder, will meet here In .
twcnty-round bout ON December 4,
II WAS announced tonight. 1t IL e1-
pected that the winner will meet
Jack Dempsey, the worlds cham
pfon. here next May,
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
AMERICAN
Results Yesterday.

Washington, IL; st, Louis. 3-(first
game).
Washington, 7; st. Louis. 0--{second
game),
New York. 6: Chicago, d.
Detroit. s.. Boston, 2.
Cleveland 4 Philadelphia, l.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
Cnloner.s Nose Preferable.

From Washington comes the news
that airships are to locate moonshine
stills. Maybe they will, but we would
rather rely on the trained muse of a
Kentucky coIoneL--New Orleans
States.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
NATIONAL.
Results Yesterday.

Pittsburg. I; New York, o.
Cincinnati, 2; Brooklyn. o.
Only two games scheduled.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-09-19
Hotel Richmond
17th and n Streets
WASHINGTON. d. G.
&TvkA Hotel ~ 4Arv1eA0

Since August ls. 1918. the date the
Richmond Hotel Co. took possession
Of this property, this hotel has beer.
most thoroughly renovated. pApered,
painted and remodeled throughout,
1t Is one OF the most homeiike ko-
tells In the city and every energy IS
exercised for the comfort and conve-
ntence Of Its guests. whether they are
so1ourners for a day. week. month or
q year. a.
its location cannot be surpassed:
access. can DO had with any part Of
the city by means Of q street car line
which passes the door. 1t is out. Of
the Immediate business aection.4 hut
within one block Of the White House
and Government buildings It is with
in from ten to fifteen minutes. walk
of all places Of amusement and the
principal department stores.
The rooms and suits are large, airy
and comfortable. all being outside
rooms.
rates, which are always reason
able. will be- cheerfulfy furnishAd on
application a. will also any other In
formation desired.
RICHMOND HOTHcL CO..
J. I. Dovvles, 1anagsr.