davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
chicaao seethes With Riot

CHICAGO, May IA score ot ar rests were made in the May day dem onStrations of radicals in Chicago to- day. An all day rain and police activity had the effect of quenching any revo- lutionary forces that may have been struggling for expression. The day 5 developments were as follows:
 Mounted policemen charged and dls- persed q. crowd of socialists who at tempted to march to hall. They were allowed to hold a meeting.
 Two policemen were attacked by members of a crowd outside hall where radicals were holding a meet ing, and a near riot resulted; sixteen men and one woman were arrested.
 Red flags appeared on two elevated railroad stations, on flagstaffs in two parks, and on technical college building. They were removed.
 Handbills printed in red ink and bearing. among other inscriptions the words, Walk today. fellow workers under the red flag of revolution" ap- peared in small numbers in several sections of the city.
 Phillip J. Berry, chief of the local bureau of investigation of the depart
 (Cotinued on Page Fourteen)
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
CIeveaInd Man Killed


 CLEV EVELAND, May 1.-An unidenti- lied man was killed by a detectives bullet II policemen were shot or badly beaten, and about 100 persons wounded many seriously. in general rioting which brought a dramatic end today to the socialist May day demonstration here About 30 persons, seriously in jured, are in hospitals tonight, while scores of others, including women, were trampled by rioters and clubbed by police.
 Socialist headquarters were totally wrecked by angry civilians bent on putting an end to the demonstration.
 Socialists and sympathizers were rid den down by mounted policemen and py soldiers in army tanks and trucks.
 The one fatality occurred when a mob, said to have been composed of socialists or sympathizers, rushed De- tective Woodring and other officers. Woodring declared he drew his revolver to save his own life, fired into the all legged leader of the mob the bullet passing through the mans neck killing him instantly. First reports said the dead man was an onloOker.
 Sixty of the rioters were arrested. A score were found to have weapons on them, police say. A mob of several hundred of the rioters threatened police headquarters when c. F. Ruthenburg socialist leader, and former socialist candidate for mayor, was arrested, and for more than an hour the entire down. town section of the city was watching a mass of socialist, police, civilians and soldiers, the latter riding down the rioters in army trucks and tanks.
 Socialists Rush Soldiers
 The trouble in the public square started when Lieutenant H. s. Bergen wno served with the S0th division over seas, demanded that several soldiers among the socialists on the platform remove their uniforms or the red flags which they wore on their breasts.
 The soldiers refused and Ruthen- burg. scheduled as the principal social ist speaker, interceded for the social ists.
 Lieutenant Bergen, followed by Lieu tenant John Hardy of Detroit, mounted the platform and tore the red insignia from the khaki uniforms. The act was the signal for a grand rush by thou sands of socialist sympathizers.
 Mounted police, who had rushed away to other riot calls, dashed bacl 10 the public square and rode dow1 the fighting mob, using their club right and left. Several shots wer fired by socialist sympathizers. I'm mounted police and several soldiers manning an army tank and two bi; trucks, charged pell men dispersing tn mob.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
bOLSHEV|K REGIME
 NOW CRUMbLINC IS
 WIDESPREAD BELIEF

HELSINGFORS, Wednesday, April s0.-Petrograd is being evacuated by the bolsheviki, reports from reliable sources say. Many of the inhabitants are being sent away and the bolsheviki government is taking rigorous meas ures to prevent the news of the hap penings at Olonetz from reaching the people.
 WASHINGTON, May 1.-Evacuation of Petrograd by the bolsheviki, re- ported today in dispatches from Hell singfors, in the opinion of observers here, may prove to be the initial break | in the structure erected by the radical leaders. which if recent developments l continue their normal course, would lead to the complete disintegration of | the bolshevibi government in Russia This belief was strengthened by other dispatches telling of the indi- cated collapse of the Hungarian soviet who, it was said, have sued for peace with Rumania.
 Allied successes in the Archangel and Murmansk sectors, although minor tn l comparison with the great extent ot i ficials here to have material influ- ence, especially when taken in con junction with the forward napyement l of Czechs, Esthonians and loyal Rus sian forces on widely seperated sectors
 Map Shows Tactics
 Analysis of the military map oi Russia, maintained here Tor the infor- nation of the general staff, shows tha' a. gradual encircling of the center O bolshevism has been under headwaI for months. The effect has been tt throw a wall of anti-bolsneviki force: around central Russia, narrowing thu territory held by the soviet to com paratively small proportion of th' area they had occupied. Troops of thu anti-bolshevikist leader, Kolchak, ac cording to latest reports, have beer striking west in the general direction Of Moscow, and now hold a genera line through Glatzov, Sarapul ant Kinel, 40 miles from Samara, to Oren burg on the Ural river, while due nortl of Moscow, the allied Archangel iron runs south to Vologda and then yves to the Gulf of Omega, wnere it con meets substantially with the Murmansl coast sector.
 Almost Surrounded
 The ring" here is taken up in ef feet by the Finnish revolutionarie who hold the line down to the Gulf 0 Finland. The Czecho- -Slovak arnie are actively engaged on a front whic stretches from the Gulf of Margrav { Pskov, thence to the Gulf of Narva
 Attention of the bolsheviki leader is held to the east by the energeti Polish forces and, strangely enough, b German representation forces, and [ the south by the Rumanian an French.
 The situation of the Hungaria soviet is even more critical from l strictly military standpoint. Tn Czechs are pushing eastward towar Budapest and have already establishe themselves on line from Vacz 1 Eperjes to Karpfen, while the Ruman 1 ian forces are headed west toward tn same general objective.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
UP GO PHONE RATES

DENVER, Colo, May L-Increases of 25 cents to 50 cents month for res idence telephones. and a general in crease in other service, except for un limited business telephones, were an nounced by the Mountain States Tele- phone and Telegraph company today. The city will make no effort to contest the increase, Mayor Mills said, pending decision as to the authority of the gov ernment to fix intrastate rates.
 The new rates, it was said, will af- feet every city of the state of any inn portance. Villages and hamlets will not be affected. Increased operating expenses were given as the reason for the increase by r. Fl. Reid, assistant general manager of the company.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
cALKINs SUCCEEDS LYNCH

SAN FRANCISCO. May 1.-John U. Calkins, deputy governor of the San Francisco federal reserve bank, has been named by Secretary of the Treas ury Carter Glass to be chairman of the war loan organization of the twelfth federal bank district, it was announced here tonight. MT. Call1ins will succeed James K. Lynch, who died here Mon day morning.
 CallSins accepted the appointment to- day and in this capacity becomes chairman of the Liberty loan general board. He will be at the head of all war saving activities and governmen- banking work in the twelfth district.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
ONEYEAR AGO TODAY

A new German drive Is heraided bv terrific artillery bomb ardment aIono the entire western frof't.
 German 75-mile gun again opens fire on Paris, killing women and children.
 Crack German regiment assails American lines before Villers Bret onneaux.
 Hun batteries shell allied line from Loore to Dramo outre.
 Allied reserves fast diminishing.
 SUBSCRIBE NOW TO THE VICTORY ERTY LOAN WHAT YOU WOULD HAVE PAID FOR VICTORY THEN.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02

orable, to Punta del Gado, on the Island of San Miguel, also in the Azores, 1850 miles from New Foundland. The cruise to Portugal would cover eight hundred miles, completing the ocean trip, thus leaving only the flight to Plymouth to round out the proposed flight of heavier -than-air machines from America to England.
 In his official announcement, Commander Towers gave distances in nautical miles which are equal to 1.15 statue or land miles. In the latter measurement, the projected cruise extends over $500 miles, 2,472 of which lie in the route mapped out from New Foundland to Portugal.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
MAY DAY RIOTS ENGAGE POLICE
 IN EAST CITIES
Cleveland Suffers One Fla taity-Boston and Chi cago Report Street Bat tles-Many Injured Sol diers and Sailors Join with City Officials Against the Reds.

CLEVELAND, May Fresh rioting broke out here tonight during May day celebrations, adding eight more to to- days list of wounded. Police Lieuten- ant AMeeker was shot in the shoulder ana partolman severely cut, when they charged crowd of alleged radi- clls- Other officers then dispersed the mob. Six persons were infured one seriously, when police, soldiers and cTllians charged another crowd.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
30 Police Wounded

PARIS, May 1.-(Havas)-During the course of the day, 80 policemen were wounded in the riots and 90 ar rests were made. Among those slightly injured, were Leon Jouhaux, general secretary of the federation of labor, ana Deputy Poncet.
 A young man was killed Tn lhe opera district. Fifteen persons were Wounueo' several of them seriously, in the neigh horhood of the Care de L'Est, when crowds stoned the cavalry and may shots were fired.
 There were numerous clashes in the Boulevard de Magenta, where barriers were erected and the troops were tlreo upon.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
Handing Oyer Of Treaty May Take
 Place 0n M ondag

PARIS, May f.-(By The Associ- atsd Press)-IRformation coming from French sources tonight is that secret plenary session Of the peace conference probably w;ll be held Saturday and the meeting with the Germans for the handing over of the peace treaty will be held Monday afternoon.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
Behind Last Loan

At the corresponding period of the fourth loan campaign, subscriptions amounted to s1,791, ,463, 900 or 29.S5 per cent of the six billion total
 "As a result of the somewhat dis appointing situation" said 6 treasury statement tonight, "chairmen through out the country are urging their work CTS on to greater efforts than ever before during this loan They are making it clear that the time for de- pending upon some one to buy enough notes to make the loan a success is past, ana that every man and woman must do his or her full duty now that peace is at hand, the same as when the country was actively engaged in war;
 The only change of importance in the percentage standing today was the moving of Minneapolis district into second place, while Chicago slid into third position
 Officers and crew of the Victory Ship" Crane are making additional purchases of Victory loan bonds, the navy department was informed by wireless today, in order that the pro- gress of the vessel toward New York may be accelerated. Based on an of ficial subscription total of s1,296, ,0o0, ,OOC the Crane was today ordered to pro- ceed to point off the west coast oi i Guatemala.
 The Crane today began sending out ''S. o. S." signals. but followed them i quickly with a wireless explanation l that the signal meant subscribe over-subscriben
 Credit Arizona S6O4 200
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
German Le0der Almost Fo5nts
 From Emotion

VERSAILLES, May 1.-(sy The Associated Press)-?ale and all most faintine from emotion, Count won Brockdorff- Rantzau, the Ger man foreign secretary, and head of the delegation, passed through what evidently was one of the bit terest moments of his life. He was barely able to sustain himself through the brief ceremony, and reach the waiting automobile, which had brought him to the gathering.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
HUNGARY OVERTHROWN

BERLIN, May 1.-(By The Associ- ated Press4-The Hungarian govern ment has been overthrown, according to Vienna reports published in the Der. lin newspapers. The Hungarian for eign war and food commissaries have arrived at Vienna with their families.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
BLIND SOLDIER IN
 AUTO QUELLs PARIS
 NAY DAY OUTBREAK
French Veterans Refuse to Fire on People = Police Use Less Tact = Many Killed and Injured.

PARIS, May 1. --(By the Associated Press) ).-Serious disorders occurred to- day in Paris, on the occasion of the celebration of May day. French blood flowed in the streets and weapons that so lately had been used against the foe were turned against countrymen.
 Particular efforts were made by the mobs to invade the Place de la Con- corde and reach the chamber of depu- ties and the ministry, where demon strations had been planned. It was in these attempts that the casualties oc- cured.
 Long live the poilu," the crowd shouted at the Madeleine and in the Place re la Concorde, as they surged toward the soldiers, and with pale, drawn faces the infantry withdrew and allowed the mob to reach the Place de la Concorde, against a wall of pitiless policemen and mounted cavalry. Then shots rang out. One policeman fell slightly wounded. The cavalry charged and along the Rue Royale the mob wavered back toward the Madeleine church. Here and there a man or woman staggered. fell and remained motionless, horses trampling eight or ten outstretched forms littering the street IfOtu the fIuG GCl- lO the Madeleine church.
 One policeman said to the Associated Press correspondent, as shots were heard a hundred yards distant, '"They are firing at us and have a gun (pro- during a loaded weapon from his coat pocket) but I cannot fire upon my brothers"
 Others were less scrupulous, how ever, and the behavior of some of the policernen seemed like an invitation to rioting One big policeman knocked down a mutilated war veteran in the sight of the correspondent. who re- | proved him mildly. The policeman en- ragged, hissed, You shut up. You will never again see Americas shore un- less you mind your own business"
 Populous Quarter Guarded Finding that the attempts to reach | the chamber of deputies and the war ministry were futile speakers begged the crowd to turn to the Place de la Re publique and de la Bastile- The crowd obeyed, singing the "Marseillaise.
 At the Place de la Republique, the | most populous quarter in Paris, all ac- cesses to the squares were strongly | guarded, cavalry charging repeatedly | and the firemen using their hose 1T spraying the crowds already wet iron the rain, until ingenious youngster: turned off the water of the neares hydrant, leaving the useless hose Il the hands of the bewildered firemen. Here a blind soldier, wearing the wa cross with two palms, entered stalled automobile. The crowd was silencet and the soldier delivered a speech.
 'We are the weakest" he said. ''Le us not shed F'renh blood. I cannot set you, but I feel that you are homes working men and women. Let us dis
 perse.
 Don't mind the police. The soldier won't hurt you. I'm one of them an' for fifteen months have been fighting for you. I have lost my sight, but
 am not sorry, for it has served m, | country and yourselves. But l woui' regret eternally if French blood flowe' , today
 The crowd followed the blind soldie who was carried on the shoulders o I, the enthusiastic crowd.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02

NEW YORn, May 1.-Three gl-. ant hydroairplanes of the Ameri- can navy will start on a date, yet to be announced, probably early next week, on a 9,125-mile flight in three stages to the British isles. The actual trans Atlantic venture, details of which were announced today by Commander John II. Towers, in charge of the expedi- tion, is a contemplated cruise in two stages, aggregating 2,150 miles from Trepassey Bay, New Found land, to Lisbon, Portugal, while the projected American and European coastal ''legs" extend from Rocka- way Point, Long Island, home sta tion of the planes, to Trepassey,
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
PARIS USES OIL LAMPS

PARIS, May 1.-On lamps and candles were used to provide light in the headquarters of the American dele gation at the Hotel Crillon during the early hours today, as result of the May Day strike.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02

WASHINGTON, May 1-Only s1es, 302,000 additional subscription to the Victory loan were reported to- day to the treasury, and totals tonight stood at S1,296, ,9s9, ,000. This was 2S.S2 per cent of the entire loan.
 Subscriptions and percentages on quotas by districts are as follows:
 i.aA
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02

and from Lisbon to Plymouth, England.
 Flying at an estimated average speed of 75-miles an hour (55 nau- tical miles), the squadron, driven by Liberty motors, expected to cruise from Rockaway to Halifax without stop, Commander Tow CTS said. The plan then is to pro-s ceed to Trepassey, on the South eastern tip of New Foundland. where the planes would be given weeks tuning up'' before under taking the trans Atlantic flight.
 The second and longest jump. the commander stated, would be from Trepassey to Porta, on the Island of Fayal, in the Azores, 1900 miles, or, if the conditions are flaw
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
PROCRESS|VES WISH
 NOT ID BE TED BY SEM LODGE MESSAGE
[Republican A. p. Leased wlrel

WASHINGTON, May 1.-Severai re- publican senators of the group known as progressiyes let it be known today that they opposed having the league of nations covenant considered at a re- publican conference, with a view to determining the attitudte of the party toward the document.
 Senators Johnson of California; Jones of Washington; McNary of Oregon, and Borah of Idaho, made statements declaring the league could not be made a party question.
 They were commenting on the action of Senator Lodge, leader, and Senator Curtis, whip, in telegraphing republi- can members of the senate to with hold expressions concerning the league until a party conference could be held. Senator Norris of Nebraska said he did not oppose the conference but would refuse to be bound by any action it might take.
 Not Partisan Issue Senator Sherman of Illinois, in a statement late today, opposed any eff forts that might be made to make the 1 league of nations a partisn issue. Senator Mccormick of Illinois repub- l lican, also issued 9 statement in which | he said that the amended covenant in ] it's present form was rather a guaran l tee of. empire than league to en- 1 force peace"
 Tt is a triumph for Mir. Lloyd | George" he said. ~The phrase maker of the king is a better negotiator than 1 the king of phrase makers Under article 10, we would still have to de- fend British rule in India, French rule 1 in Africa; Portuguese in Southern l China, Japanese rule in Korea and people seeking emancipation from for 1 eign rule and tutelase.
 i Later Senator Curtis made this statement:
 There has been no conference ol 1 republicans on binding the party ont l way or the other on the league of na- l tions. There is a general feeling among l republicans here that senators should | refrain from passing an opinion upor the covenant until they know just wha | it contains, and they won't know unti it has been presented to the senate fol 1 action.
 "The Lodge telegram was sent aftel consideration with a number of sena- tors here in Washington, because i was believed to be a better plan flo, the senators not to express themselves on the proposition. as it had not beer studied and the amendments suggested
 not verified"
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
NEWS EPETOmE
FOREIGN

May Day riots in Paris are bloody; finally quelled by speech of blind soldier from automobile. 3olsheViki are reported to be evac- uating Petrograd; indications of crumbling of regime are noticeable. DOMESTIC Arizona members of 18th due te leave El Paso Sunday on special train, secured by Governor Camp bell, following wonderful welcome home.
 Riots feature celebration of May Day in Cleveland, Boston, Chicago and New York. Only one fatality re- ported.
 Status of Victory loan disappointing to treasury officials. Progressive republicans indfsposed to be tied by Lodge request to withhold comment on league oil nations LOCAL
 Victory loan is tagging for lack oi earnest workers. War luxury tax goes into effect; many varieties of merchandise af- fected.
 Trophy train brings war relics anc speakers this morning to boos Victory loan; plan big meeting to- night.
 Frainmen are injured when engint explodes near Hanson Junction. Increase in telephone rates is haltes temporarily by corporation com mission.
 Sacaton district oversubscribed Ioai quota almost one thousand pc cent.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
Police Charge Crowd

PARIS. May 1.-(6:40 p. m.)-Some 30 persons were injured early this eve ming. between the Place de la Repuo- liuue and.the Place de la Bastille, when the police with drawn sabres charged a crowd which had torn down the newspaper kiosks. The troops in thls district, the fifteenth chasseurs' re mained passive during the melee, me injured were members Of botn the op- nnSing parties.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
STATUS IF LOAN IS
 DISAPPOINTING TO
 TREASURY OFFICERS

Only 28.8 Per Cent Sub scribed-Runs Behind the Fourth in Volume and Proportion-Few Position Changes-M Minneapolis Is Second, Chicago Third St. Louis in Van.
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
Credit Arizona s6o4 300

SAN FRANCISCO. May 1.-Victory loan bond subscriptions for the Twelfth federal reserve district were today reported as s74,650, ,55O, Liberty loan headquarters announced.
 Subscriptions in the Twelfth federal reserve district, by major divisions include Arizona, s604, 300.
 (NOTE: All of Arizona is not within the limits of the Twelfth federal reserve district, as many may think. The counties of Green lee, Cochise, Graham, Pima and
 Santa Cruz, are in the Eleventh district. Thus, when it is stated
 that the Arizona subscription
 amounts to only S6043o0, it must be remembered that only that part of the state within the Twelfth
 district is included. The five other counties will, in the end,
 be included in the states complete total of subscriptions made.-
 EDlToR.)
 Amarillo Sees Planes
 AMARILLO, Tex, May 1.-Despiti high winds and the rain, two airplane from Taliaferre field Fort Worth bomber" thecity with Victory loal literature at intervals during the af ternoon. One of the planes was forcer to make a landing west of the cit, because of the wind, but no othe trouble was encountered. The plane will remain in the city until tomborroy l to aid in raising the quota here. Tn | two aviators left Clarendon early i l the afternoon and arrived here short | ly before 3 o'clock
 New York Has PA p. C.
 NEW YORK, May Total Victor loan subscriptions for the New Tor federal reserve district were official reported as $2S9,37S,750 at the close C business today, showing a gain for tn day of s45,594, 300, and bringing tn amount subscribed to 2l.4 per cent (
Arizona republican., 1919-05-02
GOVERNOR GETS
 SPECIAL TRAIN
 FUR 158TH LADS
Thrilling Welcome Met at Fl Paso-Demobilization Promised at Once-Leave Fl Paso Sunday-Two Ex- ecutives Make Memorable Addresses = Campbell Waits for Boys.

(The full text of Governor Camp bells address of welcome is printed on page 11.)