davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21
Portland Phone Operators
And LiHemen Return To Work


Portland, Or, July 2l.-s United
Press. Normal telephone service WIS
restored here at a. IN. today when the
operators who have ben on strike three
weeks returned to their positions.
AZ the same time the electrical work
ers who have been op strike 70 days
went back to work. They voted unsni.
mously yesterday TO return.
In order to absorb the strikebreaker.
and at the same time employ all the
returning strikers. the telephone com
paHy viii for a time consent 10 . sur
plus Of labor. It probably viii tempo
rariiy disesatinue the school Of insirue
tion.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21

Il 'ugton, July 2l-(Unitcd Press
Y. 'Hg senators who opposed the
leA nations to shell hounds and
sn,. o" Senator Harrison, Mississip-
pi, today delivered a fiery attack On
them in a speech in the senate.
Harrison dared republicans opposing
the league to make American withdraw
al from it the issue in the 1920 cam
paign.
eff you do re predicted, 'yOu will
hear the voice Of the people; republican
hopes win be forever shattered and
your party ignominously defeated" +"
He declared opposition to the league
is based, first on Jealousy Of the great
prestige obtained by President Wihon,
and next on the fear of munition max
ers Ia states represented by anti-league
senators, that disarmament under the
league win cut off their profits.
Compared to "Hel Hounds
Nothing has been left undone by
you" he charged, addressing the
leagues foes directly, to have fail
ure written over the conference door at
Versailles. Your action is only com.
parable to the conduct Of the never eeas-
ing hellhounds Milton stationed at the
inferaal gates.
"Never before in the discussion of a
great national question has deception
been so layishly praetieed and misrepre-
sentatiOn SO generously employed. Every
alluring piece of sophistry that eratory
could commsnd, every cunning device
that politicians could eonjure have been
advanced by the opponents Of the
league here that in the country reason
might be dethroned and prejudice
aroused.
Partisanship Evident.
"When opposition to international
policies such as win make for the peace
and happiness Of mankind is founded
ON rank partisanship and personal dis
like-aye merely to shatter the popular
ity or retard the growing ascendeney Of
particular individual, then il is worse
than bolshevism gone wild, The treaty
is now before the senate for ratification
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21
Carranza Soldiers
Are Not Implicated

El Paso, Texas, July 2l.--Comment.
ing on a speech made oy United States
Senator Fall in Washington yesterday
that numerous Mexican border raiders
had been killed wearing the uniform Of
Carranza soldiers, military authorities
here today denied any Carranza men
had been shot in the Big Bend, Texas,
district, where most of the raids have
occurred.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21
CHICAGO LABOR TROUBLES TO
MAY BE OF SHORT DURATION

Chicago, July 2l.-(United Press.)-
Belief that Chicago's strikes and threat.
ened strikes may be Of short duration
was expressed today following appoint
ment Of a board Of six union builders
To confer with employers VINO have
locked out 100000 men employed in var
Continued on page three)
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21

yolney II. Hart, aged "a, a prominent
resident Of Seattle for p years, died
ia that city Monday night.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21

Continued on page fivs)
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21

Continued on page three)
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21
League Senators Open Fire
On Opposition With Heated
Accusations of Petty Politics

'ugton, July 2l-(Unitcd Pressl
Ia Hg senators who opposed the
nations To shell hOundsN and
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-07-21

Oregon: Tonight ana Tuesday
continued warm. gentle norther
" winds.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
THE NEW CONSTITUTION.

I have been reading the proposed new
constitution and, as I have supposed all
along, the objections urged against 1t, do
not apply to it, but to the old one.
A great objection urged is that it takes
the power away from the people and gives
If to the grafters. Instead of that it re-
stores all their power to the people. The
initiative gives the people power to pass
all the new laws they wish, while the old
one only allows them to pass three and
the politicians generally get those three
passed before the people are ready to act.
Under the new constitution they can pass
all they want to and if the legislature
passes a law they do not want they, the
people, can repeal it.
One fault I find with it is that 1t does
not give the people the right to recall Of
ficers, who displease them, but the peo-
pie can pass that amendment themselves.
Under the old constitution, prohibition
and other amendments, the people voted
down, were passed by the legislature, the
new constitution forbids the legislature
passing law the people voted down or re-
pealing a law the people passed. by all
means let's have the new constitution.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
SPRAY NOW

The spraying of trees during winter and
spring, or when they are in dormant
condition, is directed larged against the
scale insects, especially the San Jose scale.
There are two principal advantages of
spraying at this time: The absence of
foliage permits more thorough applica-
tons, and the sprays may be used much
stronger than during the growing sea-
son. Contact sprays, such as lime-sulphur
solution, fish-oil, and other soap washes,
kerosene and crude-pretoleum emufsions,
are employed. The prime essential is
thoroughness in making applications, SO
as to cover every part of the tree, because
in general only those insects actually hit
with the spray are killed.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07

FOOD FACTS.

1. Beans and meat both furnish body
building material. Yet some housewives
served baked beans as vegetable with
meat and serve just as much meat as
ever.
2. Corn syrup is perfectly wholesome
food. It contains glucose, and glucose
is wholesome food. 1t can well be used
instead of so much cane or beet sugar.
3. Oatmeal is "richero than wheat
flour. Tt contains about per cent fat,
while white flour has from / to 3 per
cent.
4. Graham crackers are made of wheat
flour, but oatmeal crackers have very
similar taste and they save the wheat.
5. Rye approaches wheat in bread-mak-
ing qualities more nearly than does any
other grain.
6. Buckwheat is not wheat, but an en-
tirely different grain.
7. Nuts can be used in place of meat
They contain much fat and bodybuilding
material, and often much starchy ma
terial, too.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
COTTON MEMS
CONVENTION
PLANNED BY SOUTHERN COT
TON MANUFACTURERS FOR
MAY 27-2S AT ATLANTIC CITY

Charlotte, N. C.-Winston D.
Adams, secretary of the American
Cotton Manufacturers Association,
has issued formal announcement that
the 23d Annual Convention of the
association will be held at Atlantic
City on May 81 and %. The Mari
borough Blenheim Hotel has been
officially designated as headquarters
for the meeting. This will be the
associations Victory Convention and
the attendance is expected to be the
largest ever had.
An interesting program is being
planned and will be announced at an
early date The promise of the pres
ence of Vice President Thomas r.
Marshall has been secured on condi-
ton that he is in the East at this
time. In view of the fact that there
will be an extra session of Congress,
it is almost certain that the vice
president will be the chief guest of
the association, and principal speak
er. Other speakers will be announced
later, and will include some of the
foremost business men in the country.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07

SHOW Is BIG
SECOND ANNUAL SHOWING OF
LITTLE ROCK DEALERS IS A
RARE EXHIBITION.

The second annual show of the
Little Rock Automobile Dealers,
Association opened Wednesday after
noon at Liberty hall. The public had
expected much from the dealers from
their publicity, but none was expect
ing such marvellous transformation
of the immense building, it being
made over into palm garden. and
the exhibits were far beyond the anti
cipation of anyone.
The Little Rock dealers have evil
IDENTIFY profited by their first show.
and the trials and tribulations of the
show managers of other cities, who
have given their experience for the
benefit of the local dealers. They be-
gan to build along more comprehen-
sive lines than in 1918 from the start.
and the wonderful exhibition of
passenger cars, trucks, tractors and
accessories is a result well worth be-
ing proud of.
There are on exhibition all the lead
ing makes of cars, and they are shown
so that the person who owns, or
intends to own one, can see all there
is to be seen. Cut out chassis and
running gear permit the prospective
purchaser to see all that will bother
him, if he is to have trouble at any
time with the car. Nothing is con-
cealed with the cut out chassis.
The credit for the show is large
ly with Frank S. Reed, of the Paige
Company of Arkansas. Mr.. Reed has
passed upon everything connected
with the show, from decorations to
rules and arrangement of exhibits.
Mr.. Reed has shown some marvellous
cars himself, but his car, perfect
though it is, does not compare with
the work. done by Mr.. Reed on the
show.
One of the most attractive feat
ures about the show is the exhibit of
Liberty and other motors. The gov
eminent ordered the local aviation
warehouse to show seven models of
the various engines used in flying
machines. This booth was always
crowded by persons who wanted to
get the truth about the wonderful
motor.
A very attractive display of the
Rumley tractors was made by the Joe
Lyons Machinery Company.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
MAJOR PARHAM

Major R. H. Parham of Little Rock,
who has held the office of county ex-
aminer for Pulaski County for the past
40 years has been recommissioned for his
twentieth term by John L. Bond, state
superintendent of public instruction. Ma
jor Parham is the oldest county examiner
in the state. He was So years of age
on the 18Th of last December.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
PULASKI POstOfe),
HERE'S WHAT
WE WILL GET
DELICATE SHADES IN SHIRTS
AND TIES THAT ARE so LOUD
THEY SHOUT.


New York.-Although the first
appreciate snow of weeks is lying
on the ground, spring apparel for
men is making its appearance in local
stores. Perhaps no spring season in
many years has been awaited so
eagerly as the one which will soon
open, and the forecasts of spring
styles shown locally have created in
terest, both in the trade and in the
public.
At one of the leading stores, the
first variation on the almost uniform
sameness of recent seasons is shown
in display of spring clothing and
furnishings which has a distinctly
different note from anything display
ed heretofore. If the current show
ing is taken as the criterion, light
colors are to be popular from the
start of the spring season and should
influence largely the consumer trade
throughout the year.
This store is not only showing light
colored suits, grays predominating,
but light colored hats, ties, and
gloves. The suits are almost all of
crap in the window display at this
store, and not of a gray shade which
is unobstrusive, but one which is
light enough to contrast strongly
will the dark colors of winter ap-
parel on the streets.
Checks, vague plaids made by thin
stripes, the squares being nearly two
inches across and pencil stripings of
light blue or brown against a light
gray background are the most
familiar fabrics. The styles offer
nothing of sensational nature, fol-
lowing form fitting lines in the ma
jority of the models, which are along
the usual young mems lines.
The furnishings shown are also
light colored. Gloves, for instance,
are in light gray, light tan or
chamois. Hats grays or light shades
of green.
Another store has a good looking
display of spring garments which
does not follow the color tendencies
of the showing, however. Browns of
a rather dark shade predominant, and
there is a good sprinkling of staple
blues to further emphasize the con-
trast. Both topcoats and suits are of
browns in majority of the models.
One attractive suit has a broad
stripe of self color; it is in rich
dark brown and is probably the best
looking of the half dozen models
shown. At this store, as at several
others, the light colors are empha-
sized in hats and gloves, however.
Some are showing more hats and caps
Of browns, but they are out-numbered
by light grays and light green's.
A cravat is being shown at which
represents the newest in high colored
neckwear has combined bright shade
of yellow against pink and green in
It'll Il
low is not so prominent that the tie
can be described as cloud" The
stripes, overlaid one on the other are
made up of broken squares which
give a Kaleidoscope effect. It is one
of the significant tie styles which
give credence to the prediction that a
reaction is coming from the sober
tones of past seasons.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
DIsINFECT SEED.

To safeguard the potato crop against
scab it is advisable to treat the tubers
by putting one-half pint of formaldehyde
in Is gallons Of water and soaking the
potatoes in this solution about 2 hours.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
w. w. HUGHES & co.

Wish to thank their many
friends and customers for the
splendid patronage given the
Drug Store during the first
month of its CASH business.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
DYES INTEREST
GOVERNMENT
GERMANY WILL NO LONGER BE
PERMITTED TO CONTROL THIS
BRANCH OF TRADE.

The Department of Commerce is
making a very careful investigation
of the international dye and chemical
problem and general industrial condi-
lions in Europe. Secretary Redfield
makes the following statement:
eve have realized for long time
the Importance of these questions,
and have given American manufac-
turers of Dyes all the assistance in
the power of this department At
present we have in Europe as our
representatives. two former high Off
Gals of the National Anilinne and the
DUPONT companies. One of these gen.
tlemen is an executive of great ex-
perience and the other chemical ex-
pert. Their companies have given
these gentlemen long leave of alb
sence and they are now members of
this department and report directly
to me. Their final report will be,
of course, matter of public record"
To questions as to Germany's posi-
ton in the international markets in
the near future, the secretary said:
"This is extremely difficult to
answer; it involves a great many
phases of opinion and requires the
amassing of a vast number of facts,
and cannot be cleared up and answer
ed in a satisfactory way until the
general European problems are
solved.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
SAVING is SMALL.

It is said on good authority that ev-
cry four years our people produce as
much as they saved in ESQ years. we
need greater thrift in saving as well
as in producing.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
THE
Federal Land Bank

VIII guarantee you 51a per
cent interest rate for forty
years if you wish. For infor-
nation, see or write R. w.
PORTER, Secretary Treasurer
OF the Mablevale National
Farm Loan Association, 200 w.
Second ST., Little Rock, Ark.
The Pulaskian. (Pulaski Heights [Little Rock], Ark.) 1915-1929, 1919-03-07
Germany Is Hardly Still a Com
petitor.

Germany is in a chaotic state.
Wages are high, as in America, i. e.,
wages at present compared to wages
before the war show relative in
crease equal to that in this country.
Material is scarce and high in cost,
and the disorganization is incalcul-
able. In a general way the same may
be said of all European countries, but
there is vast distinction between the
allied nations and Germany. The
allies are free to go forward with
their reconstruction, and vast as are
their problems they have the active
sympathy of the world, especially
America.
"And international sympathy never
was so potent a factor, he added.
"Exact wage comparison" Mr.. Red
field went on, definite information
on many subjects in regard to cost
and future outlines of business are
impossible to give at this time. Gen
eral outlines are all that can be de-
termined at the moment. We are
thoroughly investigating these mat
tiers. We must await developments.
But one idea that has been given a
certain prominence seems the merest
nonsense, l. e., that Germany has vast
supplies of dyes ready for export at
low prices. This is probably not so;
we are learning the real facts.
Practically the entire German dye in
dustry is in the zone controlled by
the allied armies at this time.
New Estimates Are Necessary.
"I cannot make it too emphatic
that all before the war conditions, all
facts, all figures upon which bust
ness men are accustomed to base cal
culations are worthless at this
moment. Even since the armistice,
conditions have so radically changed
that it is dangerous to attempt to
LII poi tlNoicl ,
is a difficult problem. We do not
know as yet the full extent of the
affects of the war upon Germany, in
view of the social unrest. We can
not as yet form more than hasty
estimate of the conditions that the
peace conference will force upon her.
"This is the time for studious
scientific investigation. This depart
ment is using its every effort to get
certified information that will be of
highly constructive nature and will
offer certain guidance to the indus
tries of America The fact that two
of the great dye manufacturers in
this country have willingly given two
of their most capable men to help
the government is surely an indica-
ton of the new spirit Of cooperation
in the industries of this country
The Evening Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1917-1920, 1919-05-03
POTATO BEETLE MENACEs CROP
United States LOOses 1O0,0O0.000 Bush
els From Insects and Disease.

One hundred million bushels of DO
tatoes are frequently lost in the Unit
ed States as the result of potato dis
eases and insects. The Colorado DO
tatO beetle is the worst potato pest.
A single female is capable of produc-
ing between 1900 and 1900 eggs, all
of which normally hatch. The entire
life cycle from egg to egg may be
passed in midsummer in a high tenn
perature in five or six weeks.
The beetle is about three-eights Of
an inch long, robust and yellow, and
It's wing covers are ornamented with
ten black lines. The winter is passed
in the adult stage from a few inches
to several feet underground. These
pests appear about the same time the
potato plants do. They feed on the
young plants, and the females deposit
their orange cOlored eggs in masses
on the under surface of the leaves
The eggs hatch in about a week and
the larvae, or slugs, are dark red
when first hatched, becoming paler as
IHCg SIOh. III INO W lHI6t WeekS
they are full grown They enter the
sold to pupate, and emerge as adults
in week or two to lay eggs for the
second generation.
If the potatoes are attacked as they
are coming through the ground, the
adults beetles may be picked off by
hand. Later the plants may be spray
ed with four pounds of arsenate of
lead paste. two pounds if the powder
ed form is used, or one pound of Paris
green to fifty gallons of water. In
case Paris green is used, two pounds
of freshly slaked lime should be add
ed with every pound of Paris green. |
Two or three sprayings ordinarily will |
suffice for the spring generation if
applied before the eggs are Matched, |
and about the same number should be
employed for the second generation. |
If third generation appears, one or
two sprayings should be given.
For small patches Paris green or
powdered arsenate of lead may be
busted on the plants, when the dew is |
on them, by means of perforated tin |
can. One quart of -four or hydrated |
lime should be used with each heaping |
tablespoonful of Paris green and with |
each two heaping tablespoOnfuls of
arsenate of lead.
The Evening Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1917-1920, 1919-05-03
aTHE CAPITAL OF THE WORLD

The seat of the league is establish
ed at Geneva" This clause, although
not a subject for such debate as sew
eral of the added parts of the cove
nant, was not accepted without hesi-
fancy on the part of some of the sig
natories of the League of Nations con-
stitution 1t is said that only lack of
outside support kept the Belgian dele
gates from pushing the choice of
Brussels for the league capital. Ge-
neva, the capital of the Swiss canton
of the same name, was finally chosen.
The future meetings of the League
of Nations delegates will not be the
first international conference that Ge-
neva, often called the "city of the
seven bridges" has seen. An inter-
national agreement, signed by all the
nations of Europe and by Persia, was
adopted there in 1864 It's purpose was
the improvement of the condition of
wounded soldiers of armies in the
field. In 1906 this agreement was en-
larged in both contents and signatories
in what is historically known as the
Geneva Convention.
Physically Geneva is magnificently
situated. The future delegates of the
League of Nations will have no cause
to "fret" as to lack of scenery, as
they will be in full view of the Alps
and the Jura. Although a manufac
turing city of no small note, Geneva
is city of fine quays and beautiful
avenues. The Rhone, which is span
ned by seven bridges, divides the city
in half.
The Evening Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1917-1920, 1919-05-03
Mabel NOrmand.

Mickey" Mack Sennett's 100000
production, which is to be shown at
the Broadway Odeon Thursday, Fri
day and Saturday of next week, re-
Gently played Kansas City for three
weeks, and st. Louis for the same
period, to an enormously successful
business. Mickey" seems to have
struck a vein of popular appeal that
motion picture goers like All classes
can find in Mickey" that elusive
something that gives expression to
the constant desire for something
new. Mabel Normand. who is the
tom-boy heroine. has captured the
hearts of the usually tickle public, en-
masse.
The Evening Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1917-1920, 1919-05-03
WAR RECORD OF TIRE COMPANY
Michelin Company Furnished Men and
Materials TO Allies.

An example of the way in which
our industries modified for war is
shown by the Michelin Tire Company.
The company's factories in Europe
have been at work since the outbreak
of the war and many of their men
who entered the service of their coun-
tries were killed in battle.
The Michelin Company furnished
to the Allies 100000 waterproof
cloaks, 100000 rubber gloves. 5OO,-
900 feed bags for horses, 100000
sleeping bags. 25O.OOO boots. 1853
bombing planes. and $4,000 shells. 1t
was also active in the making of
gas masks.
The company's hospital cared for
nearly 5000 wounded men during the
war, and $1,S5O,O0O was spent upon
the families of employees called to the
service.