davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1919-08-01

LET'S WIN THE VICTORY sHAFT-BUY W. S. 8.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06

BIG COAL PIER BURNS.
Baltimore, Sept 5-The Western
Maryland railroads coal pier. 1900 feet
long and 30 feet high. was partly de-
stroyed b yfire tonight. together with
three barges. Loss about S5Oo,ooo.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06

would tend to break and decentralze the
industry.
The packer. she said, had centralized
the food supply and the consumers were
paying more because the former local
sources were no longer depended upon
to feed eastern population.
L. +. Padbcrg. Il st. Louis retailer,
said Mrs. kelcy's idea was that of re-
turning to conditions as they were 80
years ago.
Lands to Valuable in East.
"You might as well take to building
houses without bath tubs he said
Percy A. Brown of Wilkes Barre, Pa,
said the local meat supplies in eastern
states were impossible because the land
there was too valuable for grazing use.
W. n Lazenby. proprietor of several
markets at Waco, Texas, denied that the
butchers could be held responsible for
high meat prices. He analyzed the con
tents of beef car to show that some
sections of it went to consumers ut
less than cost.
r. +. Nauer, retailer at Saginaw,
Mich, told the committee that dogs were
licensed TO drive them off the face
of the earth; saloons were licensed and
they went the same road" he added that
the packers would be facing grave dan
ger, as well. If they were licensed.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
DOGS LICENSED TO DRIVE THEM
OFF EARTH; BARS MET SAME FATE;
WHY NOT PACKERS? ASKS DEALER

Washington, Sept. s. Arguments
that decentralization of the packing in
dustry would cheaper the food supply
were presented to the senate agricultural
committee, today, by Mrs. Florence keI-
crs' league. but retail dealers appearing
to oppose the Kenyon and Kendrck Ii
censing bills disagreed with this theory.
Carrying cattle long distances in
freight cars said Mrs. Kelly, speaking
for the eonsmers' leagne, land carrying
the meat still further in expensively
iced equipment, is not a way to cheaper
the food supply. We favor the Kenyon
and Kendrick bills because we think they
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
ANCIENT NATION
To HAVE REFORM
AND SIT IN DIET
Governor Saite Goes to
Abolish Iortures and
Court People.

Toxic. Sept. 5.-On the eve Of his
departure for Seoul Admiral Baron
Minoru Saito, recently appointed gov
ernor general Of Korea, announced in
an exclusive statement To The Associated
Press some OF the things he hopes TO
accomplish during his term of office.
The old method of punishment in Korea
he said will be abolished: the right Of
free speech viii be granted and a
Korean autonomous government IN vii
lagos and districts viii be instituted with
the eventual goal OF Korean representa-
ton in the japanese diet.
Tortures Must Cease.
Much has been said about our as
similating the Koreans he continued
"Al | ask is that the Koreans be Loyal
subjects OF the japanese empire. II
would be absurd to think of destroying
the ancient Korean language and
customs. We shall continue to offer
Japanese education. but there shall b.
no coerciye attempts to crush out the
Korean spirit and traditions or iegiti
mate aspirations. My aim s 70 allow
the Koreans peacefully and happily to
develop themselves until ultimately theG
become the equals Of the people Of
Japan and proper in all that touches
social and political rights.
II promise IL abolish all forms Of
discrimination whatsoever. In addition to
the gendarmarie. the unpopular gold
braids and swords worn by officials will
be discontinued and able Koreans will
be given official appointments.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
SOCIALISTS TO CALL NEW
INTERNATIONAL TO UNITE
RADICAL FORCES OFWORLD
Those Who Didn't Resist War and German Major
ty Faction to Be Barred; Plumb r. r. Plan
Indorsed; Decry Clash With Mexico

Chicago. Sept 5-Steps for the call
ing Of new international socialist con-
gress to unite the radical forces of the
world were taken, today. at the closing
session Of the convention of the nation
al socialist party The plan is TO hold
the congress at the earliest date practi-
cable, in either New York or Chicago.
The question was presented to the
convention in the report Of the commit
tee on international relations. which de-
cared that the Berne international so
calist congress has ceased to function
and that the Moscow congress was not
international.
Under the terms Of the resolution
adopted the German majority socialists
and the factions of the party in other
countries which declined to oppose tha
world war would be barred from partic
pating in the new international socialist
congress.
Want Congress on Soviet Plan.
The congress gave its qualified in
dorsement of the Plumb plan for the ma
tionalizaton of railroads, objection be-
ing made to the method Of acquiring the
railroads and the limited representation
Of classified employees on the board to
manage the transportation lines.
Another resolution adopted after
fight urged the necessary federal and
state constitutional changes to permit
the election of congress and general
assemblies by industrial trade groups in
stead Of by territorial districts, in ac-
cordance with the Russian soviet plan
Other resolutions adopted included:
A protest against universal military
training.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06

A demand for the immediate repeal of
the federal espionage law.
A protest against this country becom-
ing involved in a war with Mexico.
Protest Deportations.
Providing for the calling of a Pan
American socialist congress.
A protest against the deportation of
radicals from the United States. f
Opposition to any limitation of immi-
grafton into the United States.
The party elected the following ma
tional executive committee: Z. I.
Melms. Milwaukee, William Brandt, ST.
Louis; William H. Henry. Indianapolis.
John Hagel, Oklahoma City; George f.
Roewer, Boston: O. G. Wilson. Chi
caco: james O'Neal. New York.
Congressman elect Victor Berger.
Milwaukee. who has been member OF
the national executive committee since
the organization of the party, declined
to be a candidate for reelection.
i have been member of the COM
mittee ever since the party was organ
ized," said Berger. .and all / ever got
out Of it was twenty year prison SEN
tence."
The new communist labor party of
America convention adjourned after
electing the following national executive
committee:
l.. f. katterfeld, Kansas: Alexander
Bilan, Cleveland; Jack Carney, Duluth;
Max Dedacht, California. and Edward
Lindgren. New York. The headquarters
Of the new party will be Mt Cleveland.
The communist party convention also
adjourned after electing officials. Its
headquarters will be either in New
York or Chicago.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
Sugar Shortage Near
End; 100 Cargoes on
Way to us. From Cuba

Chicago, Sept. 5.--The sugar short
age which has been felt all over the
country during the. last eight weeks, is
virtually at an end and normal condi-
tions will be resumed within ten days,
according to an announcement made
here, today, b. Henry II. Rolapp, chair
man of the Il III administration sugar dis
tributing com. ittee.
"The government now has 100 boats
bringing raw sugar from Cuba said
Mr.. Rolapp, whose territory extends
from Texas to northern Minnesota and
from the Pacific coast to the Illinois to
the Louisiana state line.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
Redfield Resigns From Wilson Cabinet
WAR HERO TOOK
265 FOES; RIVAL
TO ALVIN YORK

New York. Sept. 5.-One iIeuten-
ant colonel, II other officers and $50
snipers of the German army cried
"kamerad" to Sergeant "BiIr' Don
nelly, fighting Irish member of
Company B, Eighteenth infantry,
during the second battle Of the Marne
and thereby placed Sergeant "Bill"
up in the class with Sergeant Alvin
C. York, of Pail Mall, Tenn, cham
pion hero of the world war, it was
announced here today.
York, who in peace time had been
second elder in the Church of Christ
and Christian union In the little Ten
nessee village on the winding Wolf
River, killed more than 20 Germans.
put 35 machine gun nests out of
business and took prisoner 1872 of
the enemy, including a major.
DonneIIy, according to his official
record, with squad of six men,
Surrounded" chateau in which
German snipers were at work. drove
them to their bomb proof and
then loudly called for grenades with
which to blow them up.
The result was that all surrender
ed, filed. out and marched hack to
the first division lines under Don
neIIy's able direction and won Ser
geant "BilT' the French military
medal, highest war decoration of
France and recon- mendation for the
congressional medal of honor, the
highest military award of the United
States.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
ME- X|C0 WARNED
WORLD IS READY
To USE ITS CLUB
Carranza Leader Calls
Present Regime Unto
Repentance.

Washington. Sept 5.--Warning Mex
leans that intervention hy the United
States is eminent. General Salvador Al
yarado. one of the leaders in the Carran-
"a movement throughout its course, has
addressed an open letter to Carranza
himself and General Obregon and Com
zlles, iu which he arraigns eansitiens IN
Mexico In scathing fashion.
Alvarado. who attracted attention of
all the Pan Americans for his admins
tration in Yucatan, estimates that the
present daily death list in the scattered
fighting between federal troops and reh-
els is 100 day. In Mexico City alone.
he says. 5000 children die each year
for want of proper food, clothing and
shelter.
Must Change System.
Alyarado, after trying to make the
radical theories of the new Mexican con
stitution work in actual practice. de-
ciares the system must be changed. He
declares Mexico has passed from one
extreme of an irresponsible. obstruction
ist campaigns, to the other--a despotic,
corrupting and ultra personal presiden-
tlal regime without responsibility or
legal restraint. He excoriates the ad-
ministration of justice. charging that
justice Is sold TO the highest bidder
The full text of Alvarado's remarkable
communication has just reached the
state department where officials regard,
1t as sign that members of Carranza's
inner circle realize danger.
Alvarado urges Carranza, Obregon
and Gonzales to drop personal positle,
and unite with the revolutionary
element in one great party to solve
problems which he enumerate
as follows:
Paclflcatlon of the country. nrganiza-
tien of the army, settlement of internal
and foreign debts. settlement of claims
for damages caused by the recolution,
the petroleum problem. organization Of
the national railways and settlement OF
the banking question.
He calls upon Carranza. as the first
chief of the revolution. 10 lead the
and upon Obregon and Con
zales to resign their candidates. for the
and support it.
Toward the conclusion of his letter
General Alvarado says:
There is 40 Il ne to lose in the ar
tangement of our affairs The European
war is ended: the three most powerful
nations of the glche are our creditors
and demand an early settlement of their
accounts. and. in like manner, they ask
FOR sufficient guarantees for the lives
md interests of their nationals II We
show ourselves incapable Of complying
with our duties. they will ltake over
he task of guarding and protecting
.hese lives and interests and we know
what that means
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
Sc, 225, 900 TOTAL OF PLACER GOLD
COMING OUT OF ALASKA THIS YEAR.
NOME DROPS TO BUT S25O, 900 YIELD

Dawson y T. Sept 5Placer gold shipments
territory this probably will total
the Northern Claims - '
the Kondke In OF S2OOOOOO
Fairbanks in valley
"
with
The American at Circle has total
the Marshal territory SOS 600 Rampant s25 chnd
ma his estimates from bank .
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
COMMERCE HEAD
MAY Be RETIRING
THROUGH AFEUD.
Action Attributed to
Quarrel With Hines
on Steel Prices.
WILL LEAVE POST NOV. /;
OWN BUSINESS, EXCUSE
Photo by F. f. Rogers

Washington, Sept. 5.-William c. Red
field. secretary of commerce. has tend
cred his resignation to President Wilson
and it will be accepted November. /.
This WIS announced today officially.
Secretary Redfield, in announcing his
resignation. said he found it necessary to
give immediate attention to personal
business affairs, stating that he was
anxious to return to private life, after
spending more than eight years il Wash
ington.
The secretary said he wrote President
cept his resignation as of October 10.
When he found the president was to be
away on his speaking tour during Sep
tember, however. he agreed to remain
until the last of October.
Announcement Of Mr. Redfied's resig-
nation did not come as q surprise. Since
his disagreement with Director General
Of Railroads Hines regarding prices for
steel, several months ago, it had been
almost common gossip that he contem-
plated early retirement from the presi-
dents cabinet.
Mr.. Redfield, however. denied that his
resignation was the result Of friction
between himself and other administration
officials.
Mr.. Rcdfield is the sixth man to leave
the cabinet during the six years Of
President Wilson's administration.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
GERMANY SEEKING LOST VICTORY
ON EAST, PREMIER PADEREWSKI SAYS:
POLES FACING ENEMIES EVERYWHERE

Paris Sept defeated the the
battle tho
not wi win on the ohep % n & aeao Ian Polish premier, declared
before the discuss the
critical situation In Teschen
n, dp % soa East along the 81 rfn fncea
faos armed continued these enemies are not @
aided by Germans
to menace Poland Our with limited supplies ana e
ciohg us army finds the situation desperate
ne German treaty ratified canno. go, ,S as % ps
the Polish e o
the wrongs and II Is difficult restrain our op
snduranos speedy ratification" Of the treaty.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
FIRST DIVISION TO
PARADE SEPTEMBER II

Washington. Sept. 5-Tbe parade here
Of the First division will take place Sep
tember II at ! p. nj.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
TO BACK OUT NOW
MEANS LEAGUE OF
EUROPE AND JAPAN
PRESIDENT WARNS
Tells St. Louis Audience Of Thousands u. S. Faces
Threat Of Becoming Financial Nonentity and
Necessity Of Vast Armaments if Treaty Of Peace
Is Rejected; Emphasizes Reconstruction.

St Louis Sept 5-The United States will part
the financial economical and commercial leader she joins
the family of nations President Wilson asserted in the fourth
address of his 1OO0O-mile tour here tonight
Without the United States the league merely would be a
between the European and Japan Mr. Wilson
sad and the ssocated would be the United States There
could be league without the United he added
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
ACTORS STRIKE
DECLARED OFF,;
THEIR VICTORY

New York, Sept. 6.-The actors
strike, which nearly four weeks ago
closing nearly 200 theaters in this
and other cities, was called off.
early this morning, under an agree
ment which was declared TO be vir-
tually complete victory for the
Actors Equity association.
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
STRIKE CALLED
IN 1863 THEATERS

New York, Sept. 5.-A strike OF
of stage hands In i69 theaters
throughout the country where Shu-
bert productions are being offer
ed. has been ordered by the Inter-
national Alliance of Stage Employees
and moving picture operators of the
United States and Canada, It was
announced here tonight. The strike
ordac was to take effect "immedi-
atelT."
Great Falls daily tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1895-1921, 1919-09-06
Belgium's Security
to Be Guaranteed by
CT. Britain and u. S.

London, Sept. 5.-The Evening Stand
ard says it learns on the highest au-
thority that Belgium's security in the fu-
ture is to be guaranteed against Ger
man aggression by Great Britain and the
Unitvd States.
The Morgan City daily review. (Morgan City, La.) 1916-1920, 1919-01-30

The United States of America has
entered upon the tremendous social ex.
pertinent Of national prohibition OF
the manufacture, sale and use Of alco-
holic drinks. There. will be abundant
time to give the experiment fair test
since the prohibition is by constitu-
tiOnal amendment. To all appearances
this mandate by the American people
against the use Of alcohol is intended
to be absolute and final. We have
written 1t into organic law-into mag
M charta-in the form Of the eight
eenth amendment to the Constitution
Of the United States.
The experiment is a tremendous de-
parture from previous tendencies Of
the American people. We are an indi-
viduallstic people, with strong sense
Of personal liberty. Yet here we have
set out to regulate personal habit. not
By statute, but by constitutional
amendment.
And the manner of the passing Of
this constitutional amendment is quite
as remarkable as the amendment itself.
Action on the seventeen previous
amendments to the Constitution has
taken between nine months and forty
three months, an average of about two
years. The resolution providing for
this eighteenth amendment was passed
by congress December II, 1917. On
January 16, 1919, its ratification by
the states Is accomplished.
What has brought about this ratif-
cation SO quickly? Obviously the Ma
tional Prohibition party has had prac-
tically nothing to do with it's accom-
plishment. The answer evidently is
that the war has brought 1t about.
Prohibition is both an economic ques-
ton and moral question. The war
set tho American people to looking at
prohibition from both viewpoints. We
got accustomed to the thought that
grain was better eaten as food than
swallowed as. liquor. inasmuch as we
were told that food would win the
The Morgan City daily review. (Morgan City, La.) 1916-1920, 1919-01-30

They may. January IA In San Fran
cisco court order was secured tenn
porarily restraining Gov. William D,
Stephens from signing the ratification
of the amendment. 1t was Indicated
that similar action might be taken In
certain other states. It was said at
the Office Of the California Grape
Growers association that such action
Is possible in IL other states. The
states, according to the association,
are: Arkansas, Colorado. Maine, Ne
vada, New Mexico. Oklahoma. Oregon,
Utah, Washington, Missouri and Ne
braska.
In these states, it was said, all legis-
lative actions can be, under the law,
referred to the people, and that In
many of them the people have 60 days
in which to take referendum.
Anti-SaIoon League.
The dry side of this legal PROPOSE
ton is thus set forth by the Anti-Sa-
loon league:
Article v Of the federal Constitu-
ton provides that the legislature or
a state convention Is the only body
which can ratify an amendment to the
Constitution. Congress is given the
power to say which one shall have the
authority. Congress had chosen the
state legislatures as the bodies to rati-
fy the federal prohibition amendment
A state referendum therefore would
be illegal and void"
The Anti-Saloon League Of America
has probably had more to do with
bringing about prohibition than any
other one agency. 1t was founded in
1895 and Is nonpartisan and nonsec-
tartan. Its purpose Is the extermina-
ton Of the beverage liquor traffic. It
is coalition Of the Ant-Saloon
League Of the District Of Columbia.
the Anti-Saloon League Of Ohio and As
other national. state and local tenn
peEance bodies It has branches in
all states. It Is expected to have an
active part in providing legislation Tor
the enforcement Of prohibition under
the eighteenth apno"1-"~t
The Morgan City daily review. (Morgan City, La.) 1916-1920, 1919-01-30

special wartime prohibition recently
enacted by congress goes into effect
That law prevents the manufactm<
and sale Of intoUcants Tor beverage
purposes and remains In Norce unit
the rehabilitation ct tie nations wal
armies Is completed Doubtless tina,
emergency wartime measure win b
effective over the several months thai
win elspse after July until The con,
sdtnttonal bone dry Get, now adopted
becomes effective.
r AdditIeoas osv LAuaslneapa.
DuE4ng the Tea1 following rae1or>.
ood congress aad IT, ssV<Ral stseaa
vi Be Gnl1ed upop = peao leGddlattoe
0Dn1aso he ussn1lIiast "a IS %
ude penalties tsg vtalatoua M
probable a large terra a see1nt, On,
der tbs Direction q u cammisstoou
@ inbeenal leteoue wta have ID b an.
pointed to enforce ths Law. NbcA stata
vsA have 10 pFosids machinery "a
the enforcement Of The law In add,
uon to the machinery provided By IT,
federal governmenk.
It Is likely this additional lesfslation
win be pushed through as fast as the
drys can push It. In some parts Of
the country at least they purpose to
take full advantage Of their victory.
For example, in Illinois forecast
Of lie Anti.Saloon league is this: In
addition to the search and seizure
act" an act rigidly restricting the han.
ding of liquor for medicinal, manu-
featuring. sacramento and scientific
purposes; ,islation covering doctors
prescriptions, which must be issued
by bona fide physician in writing
dated, diagnosing the illness and the
purpose OF its use; all railroad rec
ords OF liquor shipments must be
kept; drastic legislation regulating
sale by druggists, with heavy penalty
for violation.
The drys presumably will not con-
hne their efforts to enforcing the law.
They will doubtless take the question
into politics of all kinds and make II
an issue. They announce, for instance
in Chicago that they will ask all can.
didates for mayor to declare them.
selves on the strict enforcement Of
dry legislation. They will make It an
issue in the spring campaign and win
oppose any aldermanic candidate who
does not toe the mark.
Wilt tie Vets Contest:
VIII III - 49,, - lie .s.r.,I!yv -,
tho a.
The Morgan City daily review. (Morgan City, La.) 1916-1920, 1919-01-30

war. We saw what the enforced so
briefly of military service did physical
", mentally and morally for young
men who had INDUCED In liquor in
peace tines
Some Of our allies got into the war
IN a hurry because they had to-Bel.
Hium and France to save their Nves
Great Britain to save It's national hon
o.. America took its time long time
land gradually worked itself mp to
he determination to tight Doubtless
much condhsE1tipn Of prohibition was
part Of this stow process. So that
when the opportunity came The states
Of the Onion went over the top just
shout a. the American marines cd
ausehbuys did m the Aryons,~
rsse q Amsndmswl
Borrowing II the fuil text Of ti,s pro-
hfdtion amendment On which stats
legislatures are voting:
JOINT RESOLUTION PROPOSING
AN AMENDMENT TO TIE CONSTI-
TUITION OF THE UNITED STATES
Resolved by the senate and house
Of representatives Of the United
States of America, in congress assem-
bled, two-thirds Of each house concur.
ring therein, that the following amend
ment to the Constitution be, anL here
hv jc np.cYncn1 hn RI h0-
come valid as part Of the Constitu-
ton when ratified by the legislatures
of the several states as provided by
the Constitution:
Section 1-After one year from the
ratification of this article the manu-
facture, sale or transportation Of in
tr ating liquors within, the impor-
on thereof into, or the expectation
thereof from the United States and
all territory subject to the jurisdiction
thereof for beverage purposes is here
by prohibited.
Section 2-The congress and the
several states have concurrent pow
er to enforce this article by apprOpri-
ate legislation.
Section 3IThis article shall be in
operative unless it shall have been
ratified as an amendment to the Con-
stitution by the legislatures of the sev-
eral states as provided In the Consti-
tuition within seven years from the
date - the submission hereof to the
s.a.es ny the congress.
CHAMP CLARK, speaker Of the
house Of representatives.
THOMAS MARSHALL. vice pres