davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1919-09-13

Beginning his address Senator
-Borah said:
"The subject I am here to discuss
4 tonight is very wide, very deep and
'sof transcendent importance to our
entire country. 1t is a subject so
vital in its effect upon the future of
,,spur country and of such immediate
concern to all who live and desire
! to continue to live under the flag,
's,that we can afford to discuss it free
Of all personalities and without chal-
sglenging the motives of those who
may hold different opinions.
"Our honored president said in his
great speech at Columbus that he
thought the American people ought
to take the view and the word of
those who wrote the treaty as to
what it means. In the first place
1 there are no two of them who were
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1919-09-13
SENATOR GIVEN
OVATION WHEN he
EN- TIERS H ALL
Treaty Branded as Cowardly,
Treacherous Scheme Which
Gives Up U. S.
I Rights.

ssslowly been filling up. and all but
I a lone seat here and there, which
could be seen only from the stage,
remained untitled.
a The Omaha musicians union band
lentered and played couple OF selec-
sjtions, the crowd joining in singing
ID yAmerica."
Then, without warning, and SO
auietly and unostentatiously that tor
moment none realized what was
tal;ing place, the speakers party en-
tered the stage from the wings on
The lett. Chairman z. A, Benson
I bias in the lead. and Senator Borah
! Immediately behind him. The SEN
ator was not tall enough to make
himself conspicuous and the party
was half way to the speakers table,
With the audience regarding them
bnly as some more of the favored
stage entrants seeking seats, when
Someone breathed the word DO
rah" just loud enough to go float
ing over the house.
Receives Great Ovation.
In moment all eyes were turned
upon the stage, the long name and
sturdy countenance Of the senator,
made familiar by newspaper pic
lures, was Immediately recognized,
and started by half dozen ear
piercing yells the ovation began.
The entire audience, as if one per-
son, rose to their feet, spontaneous
ly, waved their hats and cheered
standing. This was a most note
worthy compliment to the senator,
and not less significant was the ear
nest, almost rapt expressions upon
1.-The faces of the men and women
who gazed upon him.
1t was in this expression OF al
.s4most eager hope to be found upon
the shining countenances of the
audience that the. first clue was
found to the real and inside-heart
character of the meeting. These
people knew what Borah had come
10 say. and they wanted to hear it.
and they were with him from the
ground up.
AC0kdC AoA D0OAASos
M The consensus of opinion was that
Ef President Wilson could, have con-
Svinced himself that the meeting held
Rby him had been with him as hon
pestly, sincerely, Fundamentally and
enthusiastically as was the audience
East night with Borah, he would have
gone away from Omaha not only
self delighted, but convinced beyond
argument that he held the country
and the league in his vest pocket,
NJ As. it is. the conclusion was that,
ii the signs are read Alright, the
Fleague would be doomed in jazz time
hand with whoop if the people could
@cnly get a fair opportunity to land
on it.
With reference to the merits of
The senator's address, the story Of
that will be told again and again
throughout the city and country
side today by those who were
present.
He smashed up and tore to bits
with cold, unimpassioned. indis-
putable and clearly understood ar
gument the league, the covenant and
the entire peace conference with all
its adjuncts, Entertainments and i'm
apedimenta.
Obscure Points Cleared Up.
Every argument was made clear
and was understood by all. OBJ
scure points of the mysterious doc
ument," as he smilingly called it at
one time, were laid bare and ex-
planned in such a way that all could
understand what was meant by ref
erence to the lurking dangers" to
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1919-09-13
Turkey Gives Pledge.

London. Sept. l2.-Turkev has re-
Piled to the message from President
Wilson demanding that disorders
cease III that country, declaring that
all measures will be taken for the
maintenance of order and security in
Anatolia. according to Constanti-
noplc dispatch to the Exchange
Telegraph company.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1919-09-13

Perhaps that will throw some light
on the question of why it is inn
portant for us to have an equal
number OF votes"
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1919-09-13
Issue Is the Americanizati0n
Of Proposed World League

"The issue as it is now presented
is the Americanization of the pro-
posed league of nations. In other
words, to effectuate such amend
ments as will protect the interests
of the United States. These amend
ments do not go as far as l should
like to 60 or as far as | intend to 60
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1919-09-13

who created this republic were act
ing under the inspiration and di-
rection of the living God, and that
they creataed a government the like
of which has never been seen and
the like of which will never be seen
again. Let us control it ourselves,
and leave it to our children and our
children's children to determine
what the course and duty of this
blessed republic will be-"
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
MANY CASES DISPOSED OF
Disabled Men Are Being Placed In
Training as Rapidly as
Possible.

One of the most urgent problems be-
fore the federal board for vocational
education has been to establish con-
tact with men discharged from service.
so as to ascertain those whose dis
abilities would place them in the
group needing vocational training. A
most persistent effort was made by
the board to this purpose. Demobiliza-
ton points. hospitals, camps. return
ing transports and debarkation ports
were constantly visited by representa-
ives of the board. until thousands of
men were registered. Is possible can
didates for re-education.
Individuality is necessarily one of
the important elements In the re-
education of disabled soldiers. Each
man is distinct problem; they can
not be disposed of by groups or bat
talions. Vocational advisers person
ally Interview each soldier. sailor or
nar'pe she applies for retraining;
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18

their Industrial and educational ouaIi-
hcations are carefully analyzed in re-
iation TO their physical handicap with
view to their future employment
Out of the thousands registered
with the board large number of the
cases are closed as not eligible for
training under the provisions of the
law; others are still in process of es-
fablishing their eligibility; some are
awaiting the action of the central Of
nee in approving or disappearing their
courses. and many are entering the
schools and colleges opening this fsll.
AS rapidly as Is consistent with thor
oughness in investigation and fairness
to the disabled soldier these cases are
disposed of by the federal board.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
Denmarkpa Elan

The flag Of Denmark. plain red
banner, bearing on 1t white cross. Is
the oldest flag now In existence. For
more than 500 years both Norway and
Sweden were united with Denmark
under this flag. In the year 1912 King
Waldemar of Denmark, when leading
his troops to battle against the Livoni-
ans. saw. or thought he saw, a bright
light In the form of cross in the sky.
He held this appearance to be prom
Use of divine aid, and pressed forward
to victory. From this time he had the
cross placed on the flag of his country
and called 1t the Dannebrog- is.
the strength of Observation-Disclosures
lis News.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
Smallest Bird.

The golden-crested wren is the
smallest Of all European birds. Its
average weight is only about eighty
grains troy. SO that 1t would take sew
enty-two Of the birds 10 weigh pound.
The length Of the feathers Is abont
three and a half inches. When the
feathers are off. the body is only an
iach long.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
Vests of Eur

In spite Of the fact that all kinds Of
furs are scarcer now than for great
many years, ambitious designers of
garments for women seem to be stay
ing up nights trying to figure out new
ways Of incorporating them In the
models they turn out. In recent sea-
sons 1t has not been startling, or even
strange, to see suit or a coat so be-
decked with furs that it was difficult
to tell whether it was made principal
~ of cloth or Of fur. Even this year
provisions have had to be made in
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18

Some Of the new evening frocks
show belts made of strands Of flowers
and fruit interviewer. The fruits Of
course. are as lovely in color as the
flowers, and as they are somewhat a.
minutiye In size there is nothing In
congruous about their use on tuIle and
chiffon.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
Hogs Must Be Pushed.

You need not expect big-framed hogs
from starved pigs. They must be
pushed from the time they are able
TO eat until the finish, and on bone
producing feed If you want strong
animals.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18

the luxury taxes for fabric garments
In which fur is the chief component ~
value. Yet it has remained for the
current seasons modes to bring out
the woman's suit with fur vest.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
Plant Leoume After oats.

Other things being equal 1t is better
to plant a legume after oats and wheat
than another grain crop. Neverthe-
less, circumstances alter cases."
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
Farmer to Control Prices

Better housing and storing conii-
tons on farms are necessary before
the farmers will be in condition to
control prices they get for what they
produce on supply and demand basis.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
Fine Winter Green reed

Lawn clippings dried in the sun and
stored make fine winter green feed for
chickens.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18
More Feed for LAYERS.

Laying hens require more food than
those not laying.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18

Wheeling.-Alleging his son was not
given the proper care in recovering
from broken leg, Assistant City Man.
ager Lafayette Graner instituted suit
in the circuit court for Lafayette Gran
err, Jr., as his next friend, for $4,000
against DIR. J. r. Caldwell, one Of
Wheeling's most widely known and
popular physicians. The plaintiff al.
leges that the accident occurred on
September 20, 1918, and that the boy
did not recover from the injury, due to
alleged lack Of care by the physicians.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18

Wheeling.-Sheriff Howard Hastings
of this (Ohio county, declares no safe
ty committee will be formed here In
response to Governor Cornwelps sug.
gestion. ''When the steel strike
broke" the sheriff said, "there was o
lot of talk about riots and disorders.
but it did not worry us any and Wa
did not take steps to quell any imag.
mary troubles. 1t can be seen that we
were right in our conclusions, because
there has not been single fist fight
let a alone riots.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18

Huntington.-That the city will have
no difficulty in securing, free of cost to
the city. the best Of surgical attention
for such surgical cases as go to the
asvly reopened city hospital, was
=, 'i,nt when In addition to DR.. J. Ross
tiualer, who has rendered his services
for free clinic, DR.. A. K. Kessler
and DR.. Fl. D. Hatfield volunteered
their services for such operative cases
as the city may have. Mayor G. w.
Campbell sent letter to each of the
three doctors, stating the city would
be glad TO avail itself of their generous
offer.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1919-11-18

Huntington.-To be hailed into POI
lice headquarters, twice on the same
charge was the experience of G. w.
Wilson, Of Omar, w. Va. Wilson was
picked up first by Patrolman t. Bail
for driving an automobile without IL
tail light. He was liberated on a Sl1
bond and then went out, intending to
take his car to a garage. AS he was
turning around in the square intent on
getting to a garage, Patrolman Shy
spied him and also noticed that in ad-
dition to turning in the wrong place
In the street, he had the muller wide
open and his car had no tail light.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-09
EL MuNpo

"a
fe de C'Donneu gano nuestro eiercito
las cuatro batallas campales que duran
te la campaha Sc libraron la de los
Castillejos (1o. de enerc de 1S60), la
de U ad-el-Jelii Isl dc ENERGY, la de Te-
tuan a de Febrero), que nos vali6 Ia
rendici6n de esta ciudad, Y Ia de U ad-
Ras (23 de marzo), consecuencia de
la que pidieron los moros la paz, que
Sc les otorg6 a condicion de pagar una
indemnizacion de 400 millones de rea-
les, ampliar la zona de territorio espa-
mol en- Ceuta, y puerto para ell estable-
cimiento de una pesqueria como la que
antiguamente tuvimos en- Santa Cruz
de Mar Pequeha. Con la termination
de la guerra coincidio otra nueva ten
tativa del partido carlista El Captain
general de las Baieares, Ortega, desem-
barc6 con tropas de la guarnicion de
estas islas en- San Carlos de la Rapita
pretendio que aclamaran por rey al
conde de Montemolin. Los soldados no
atendieron las 6rdenes de su general,
este fue aprehendido fusilado. La
repubIica mejicana habia causado agra
vios vejaciones subditos de Espafia,
Francia Inglaterra, cuyas justas que
jas fueron desoidas. Las tres naciones,
puestas de acuerdo (1862), enviaron sus
escuadras y ejercitos Mejico, Ell 60
bierno de la repdbiica, teniendo las
consecsencias de su obstinacion, defri6
por fin las exigencias de los aliados.
La fuerza espanola fue mandada por el
general Prim, que habia ganado fama
de bravo caudillo en- la guerra de Afri-
ca, mandando uno de los cuerpos de
ejercito. otras dos guegras sostuvimos
despues. Una Ell Ia parte espahola de
la isla de Santo Domingo antes Repl-
blica dominicana, que en- 1861 volunta-
riamente Sc habia anexionado a Espa-
Iia, donde ahora los descontentos de
nuestra domination promovieron un le-
vantamiento que no pudimos sofocar.
En- 1864 renunci6 Espaia la possession
de la isla. La otra guerra fue motivada
por atropellos que sufrieron inmigrantes
espafioles en- las replblicas del Peru
y Chile. Una escuadrilla espafiola Sc
apoder6 dc las islas Chinchas, luego de-
vueltas al Peru, y, renovadas las hosti-
lidades, nuestra escuadra, nandada por
Mendez Nufiez, bombardeo a Valpa-
raiso cafioneo con tanta temeridad
como fortuna las formidables bien
artilladas defensas del Callao (1s66).
Durante ell curse de estos sucesos turna-
ban en- ell gobierno unionistas y mode
radios, constantemente apartado del
poder ell partido progresista, estremaba
su oposicion Y acudia medios de fuer-
"a para oponerse. Ocurrieron va su-
blevaciones militares en- 1856, acaudi-
nadas por los generates Prim, Contreras,
Pierrad y otros; aunque fueron venci-
dos no cedieron los conspiradores, y
por fin, en- septiembre de 1868, consi-
guieron sus intentos, y dofia Isabel II
perdio Ell trono de Espafia (dia 29).
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-09
. DE ABR1L DE 1904.
MUERE DoNA ISABEL II.

Nacio EN- Madrid 10 de octubre de
1880. Recibi6 en- la pila de bautismos
los nombres de Maria Isabel Luisa. Era
hija de Fernando VII y de su ultima
esposa, Maria Cristina. sucedi6 a su
padre, en- menor edad, bajo la tutela
de su nnadre, en- 90 de septiembre de
1888, 81 bien no fue proclamada reina
hasta el 2 de octubre, siendo declarada
mayor de edad por las Cortes en- de
noviembre de 1843. Fundabase su de
recho a la corona en- ell orden de suce-
sion confrmado por el decreto de 20
de MARIO de 1880; pero cuando fallecio
Fernando VII, Ell partido absolutista,
supohiendo en- vigor la ley Salica, pro
clam6 rey al infante Carlos, con el
nombre de Carlos v, enpez6 la que
IRA civil de Succession (1834), de la que
fueron teatro, principalmente, las Pro
vincias Vascongadas, Navarro Cata-
luna. Francia, Inglaterra y Portugal,
por Ell tratado de la cuadruple alianza
i,
Napoles, la Santa sede las potencias
del Norte, reconocieron Carlos v. Los
mas seialados hechos de armas en- esta
guerra fueron los sitios de Bilbao
(1835), que terminaron con la famo-
sa batalla de Luchana (1836), canada
por Espartero, general de la reina; La
victoria de Mendigorrfa (1s35), alcan-
zada por Luis Fernandez de Cordoba
contra las huestes carlistas; la de Ora
(1837), conseguida por Nicer sobre Ell
ejercito de don Carlos; la correria de
este por Castillo, negando con su ge-
neral, Cabrera, hasta las puertas de
Madrid; los sitios de Morella los com
bates favorables y adversos la causa
liberal, que Sc dieron cerca de esta
fuerte poblacion, y por dltimo las ba-
tallas do Belascoain, Arabian Luce
ma Qs39), ganadas respectivamente por
los generates Leon, Espartero o'Don-
nell En- 81 de Agosto de 1889 termi-
no la guerra en- las provincias del Nor
te con el convenio de vergara, celebra-
do entire Espartero Maroto, general
carlista; y al mediar sl siguiente afio
quedo tambien apaciguada Catalina,
donde las facciones, bajo la direction
de Cabrera, habian prolongado la resis-
tencia. Durante la guerra otorgo la
reina gobernadora Gs34) Ell Estatuto
Real, por el que creaba dos camaras
para discutir las ieyes; el pueblo, exas-
perado contra ell clero, afecto en- su
mayor parte la causa de don Carlos,
asesino en- Madrid provincias a frai-
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-09

su jefe Ell general Narciso Lopez Nu-
merosas partidas carlistas habian reno
vado la guerra civil en- cataluha, v
aunGue los generates Concha Pavia
las persiguieron con actividad, tomaron
incremento en- 1849, dirigidas por Ca
brera y otros~j jefes carlistas que Sc pre-
senteron en- Espaha. FL general Con
cha consigui6 veneer someter los
rebeldes y oblig6 a repasar la frontera
al conde de Montemolin, hijo del in
fante don Carlos, en- quien este habia
abdicado sus pretendidos derechos.
Fracciones del partido moderado 81
guieron ocupando el poder, hasta que
en- 1854 triunfo la revoluci6n forma-
ron Gabinete los progresistas, presidi-
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-09
, lAL DIA COMO HOY A
- GS
"Recordar es vivir." ."---Dante.

les sacerdotes; el partido liberal avan-
zado promovio frecuentes insurreccio-
nes, y la regente, a consecuencia de Ia
sublevacion militar de la Granja (1836),
tuvo que aceptar la Constitution de
1912 reunir Cortes que promulgaron
otro Codigo Politico (1837). Tres amos
tespues, por haber sancionado la reina
gobernadora una nueva ley de Ayunta-
miento, hubo gran levantamiento popu-
lar, secundado por el ejercito y Maria
Cristina abdico la regencia y abandono
Espafia. Las Cortes proclamaron re-
gente al general Espartero, duque de la
Victoria (1840), que, combatido sin tre-
qua por sus enemigos, ejercio este al
to cargo hasta 1943, Ell que imponente
insurreccion EN- casi todas las provin-
cias lie obligo a embarcarse con rumbo
Lisboa, de donde paso Londres. Sc
constituyo un gobierno provisional pre-
sidido por Joaquin Maria Lopez, que
convoco Cortes, las que en- Ell mismo
aiio declararon mayor de edad Isabel
II. Def1nieronse luego con mayor pre-
cision los partidos politicos, aspiraron
Ia direction del gobierno progresistas
y moderados, cuyos jefes mas caracte-
rizados fueron en- estos tiempos Ol6za-
ga Narvaez, respectivamente. Abso-
luto duefio del poder desde 1S44 ell par
tido moderado, que al afio siguiente re-
formo la Constitution de 1887, hubo
motines pronunciamientos que casi de
continue alteraban ell sosiego publico
aumentando la intranquilidad algunas
frustradas tentativas de rebellion que
fraguaban los secretaries de don Carlos.
Intervino Espaia, de acuerdo con In
glaterra y Francia, en- la revolucion y
guerra civil que en- Portugal ocasiono
Ell tiranico gobierno de Costa Cabral,
primer Ministro de doiia Maria de Ia
Gloria. Los revolucionarios Sc habian
apoderado de Oporto y otros muchos
pueblos, y amenazaban a. Lisboa. Con-
ira ellos marcharon, al mando del ge-
neral Manuel de la Concha, 1900 hom-
bres, que operaron en- las provincias
septentrionales de Portugal y consi-
guieron que los rebeldes entregaran la
plaza de Oporto. FL veoino reino que
do en- paz, Ell general Concha obtuvo
ell titulo Gle Marques del Duero. Al afo
siguiente fueron duramente castigados
los piratas de las islas Balanguingui
(Filipinas), " EN- 1851 una tropa, fuer-
te de 1000 hombres, puso coto las
rapifas de los inquietos osados moros
de Jol6, quienes Sc obligo recono-
Ger ell patronato de Espafa. Tambien
los filibusteros americanos, que hicieron
un desembarco en- Cuba fueron compile
tamente batidos, y condenado muerte
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-09

Pocos meses antes habia recibido Isabel
(febrero de 1861 del Papa una prefe-
rencia marcada respecto dc las otras
soberanas: la rosa bendecida en- la mi-
sa de los Reyes. va destronada, scpa-
rose amistosamente dc su maridO. don
Francisco de Asis, al que habia dado su
mano EN- 10 de octubrc de 1s46. Iiabia-
Sc refugiado en- Francia, y en- Pan subs
cribio la protesta contra su destrona-
miento. En- % de JUNO de 1870 abdic6
en- Paris la corona, que va no pocsia,
en- su hijo Alfonso. Cuando este Sc
sento en- ell trono (enero dc 1879, pro
hibi6 su madre, durante mas dc mn
ano, que volviera a Espaha, Autoriza-
da al fin en- 1876 para visitar el pals
en- que habia reinado, doha Isabel rog6
Mac-Mahon, presidente de la Rcpn
blica francesa, que expresara a Frsncia,
por medic del periodico ohcfal su re-
conocimiento por la acogida que habia
hallado EN- aquel pals (27 dc Julio dc
1870. Su viaje fue de corta duraci6n,
durante 81 sc detuvo a Marfori. que
acompahaba a la reina Y que no quiso
obedecer una orden de expulsion.
En- octubre del aho siguiente volvi6
Isabel II a Madrid, Y sc afirma que Sc
opuso con todas sus fuerzas al casa
miento dc su hijo con la infanta Mer-
cedes, hija del duque dc Montpensier.
De regreso ell Paris, los peri6dicos CO
mentaron sus amistosas relaciones con
el pretendientc Carlos, Y ella SC apresu-
ro a publican una carta presentando
aquellas relaciones como aionas On mn
todo la politica. El hecho. sin en-
barge, cause penosa impression los IL
berales espaholes. Sono dc nuevo en-
la prensa diaria el nombre de doha
Isabel, va con motive dc las reclama-
clones de sus acreedores, va en- los pre-
liminares del casamiento de Alfonso
XII con la archiduquesa Cristina, Guam
do murio don Alfonso (lsS5) Sc habl6
de pretensiones no bien definidas dc
doha Isabel. Esta realizo otros via
jes Espais, pero habitualmente re-
sidia en- ell extranjero. Tuvo los 81
guientes hijos: Maria Isabel Francis
ca de Asis Cristina Francisco dc Pau
la Domingo, nacida en- 1861; Maria dc
la Paz Juana Amelia Adalberts Fran
cisca de Paula Juana Bautista Isabel
Francisco de Asis, que nacio en- 1852;
ALFONSO XII; Maria del Pillar Be
rengucla Isabel Francisco de Asis Girls
tina Sebastiana Gabriela saturnina, que
nacio EN- 1861 y murio en- 1879. Maria
Eulaha Francisco de Asis Margarita
Roberta Isabel Francisco dc Paula Girls
tina Maria de la Piedad, que naci6 en-
1864.
Luis MUNoz RIVERA.