davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Mr.. ]. A. Wilson has returned from
McCombe, Miss. where he was called
by the recent illness and death Of his
mother. In his bereavement Mr.. VIII
son has the sincere sympathy of MANY
friends in the city.
Mrs. M. j. Elkan, 1011 North BARGE
Iona, has returned from st. Louis.
where she enjoyed an extended visit
with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs August
Friedman. Friends will be glad to
know that Mr.. Friedman is now con-
valescent after having been quite ILL.,
Mr.. w. .Tervin, OF Nadawah, Ala.
leaves today after spending the week
in Pensacola visiting with his mother
Mrs. s. Tervln and other relatives.
Mrs. j. s. Dunn and daughter, Ethel,
of Atlanta arrived in Pensacola to-
day to visit as the guests of Mr. and
Mrs. s. J. Feagin at their home on
East Gadsden street.
Friends Of Miss Mary Montanari
will be pleased to learn that she is
reported improving after having been
quite i'll at her home on Cervantes
street.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter wray have gone
to Kansas City, No., to make their
home. much to the regret of friends
in the city. Mrs. Wray was FORM
erly Miss Annie Ruth Caro-.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Eggart leave
today for Mobile, for a two weeks
stay.
Mr.. Joe Riera leaves this week for
a two weeks visit in New York City
and other points.
Lieutenant and Mrs. John Gibson |
will arrive in Pensacola the last OF
this week after an extended stay in !
the north and east, to make their |
home here. Lieutenant Gibson will be |
stationed at the Pensacola Naval Air
Station.
Miss Leone Levy, of Malone, New I
York, arrives j nPensacola tomorrow
to visit as the attractive guest of Miss
Ruth Dannheisser.
Mr.. and Mrs. Saenger Burke are A
back to Pensacola to make
-EelF nome dIleT feSiOlnS IOr the past
.hree months in Baldwin County, Ala,
heir friends will be pleased to learn.
They are pleasantly located at los
West Chase street.
Mr.. Wray Henderson returned to
Mare Island. California, last week
after spending two weeks leave in the
.ity with relatives. Mr.. Henderson is
stationed at Mare Island as Master
tt-Arms in the detention camp.
Misses Viola and Emma Turner left
Sunday for their home in Leesville. La,
lfter a visit of several days with their
lncle. Mr.. J. Ed. Williams. at his home
IN Old Shell Road. They were ac-
.ompanied home by Mrs. M. E. Will
Jams and Mrs. c. A. Wolfe and little
ION, Cecil, who will spend several
weeks there visiting relatives and
Register. 4,
DIR. and Mrs. J. L. Pierce, of the
Naval Air Station left Fri
lay night to their former home in Dali
as. Tex. DIR. Pierce has been sta
toned at the Pensacola Naval Air
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

for DeFuniak Springs, for a three
weeks visit with relatives.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Mrs. NJ. l.. Sewell of Birmingham,
and little grandson, John Gravely. of
Montgomery. are guests at the home of
Mrs. w. p. Rice. 1900 East Mallory
street.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10
RUMORED TINOCO
ABANDON OFFICE
TO GO TO EUROPE

Washington. Aug. 9.-Prcsiden. tt
noco has asked permission of the
Costa Rican congress to leave the
country, according to information re-
'ceived at the state department.
Whether the president cc:1templates
flight because OF tie revolutionary
movements against his government or
desires to visit abroad on official or
personal business. was not made clear.
officials said.
An Associated Press dispatch from
San Juan Del Sur, Nicaragua yester-
day. said it was rumored there that
President Tinoco had abandoned his
office.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Miss Virginia Hardy, of Camden
Ala, is enjoying a delightful visit ii
Pensacola as the attractive CUES. o.
her cousin. Miss EIaude Hardy at hei
home, 8 West DeSoto street.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn Mcintyre have
gone to Asheville. N. c.. for a two
weeks stay.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10
oil

Mr.. Ike Hirschman leaves today for
Denver to spend several weeks and
on his return will be accompanied by
Mrs. Hirschman and children who have
been visiting for some time in the
west.
/ Captain and Mrs. R. H. Baker and
family. 1919 East Cervantes street.
| left yesterday morning motoring to
ST. Andrews for a ten days visit.
Mrs. N. B. Thomas has gone to
Nashville, Tenn, to spend the re-
mainder Of the summer with relatives.
Mr. Eugene Herring has returned
home after a three weeks visit in
Boston. Mrs. Herring and baby will
remain for some time longer.
Mrs. M. L.. Sewell. of Birmingham,
and little grandson, John Gravely, Of
Montgomery. are guests at the home of
Mrs. w. p. Rice. 1900 East Mallory
street.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn Mcintyre have
gone to Asheville. N. c.. for a two
weeks stay.
Mrs NJ. o. Brawner leaves Tuesday
for DeFuniak Springs, for a three
weeks visit with relatives.
Miss Virginia Hardy, of Camden.
Ala, is enjoying delightful visit in
Pensacola as the attractive guest of
her cousin, Miss Maude Hardy at her
home, West DeSoto street.
Miss Minnie E. Kehoe, court stenog-
rapher and attorney at law, and sis
ter, Miss Fannie Kehoe left yeste- .ay
Tor Chicago and from there will go
to the Great Lakes for a short stay
Lefore going east for the remainder of
the summer.
Mss Dora Marcus. Of Montgomery
is spending q week in Pensaco.a at
she home of Mrs. A. Greenhut, sos
West Belmont stree. ard is being cor
Gially welcomed by a host of friends
III the city.
Mrs. III. L. Watkins and little
Margaret Elizabeth, will re-
turn home today from a three weeks
visit with relatives at Opelika and Sa-
lem, Ala, and Columbus and Warm
Springs, Ga.
A party from Pensacola consisting
of Mrs. Beggs, Mary Beggs, Mr..
Beggs, Jr.. Marie Born, Clara Pepper, |
Elizabeth Oerting and Hazel Morrison |
are enjoying a house party at Fort |
Pickens, the guest of Lieut.. w. c. /
Miss Helen Sebastian, of Martin, /
Tenn. is visiting as guest at home |
of Mr.. and Mrs. E. r. Malone. is |
West Jackson street.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10
NOTICE.

NOTICE.
Machinist. Local 75S. There will be
a called meeting Monday. August IL.
at 7:45 p. M. Borras hall. West Gar
edn st.
425 COMMITTEE.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Mr.. Ike Hirschman leaves today for
Denver to spend several weeks and
on his return will be accompanied by
Mrs. Hirschman and children who have
been visiting for some time in the
west.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Mr.. Eugene Herring has re:urne,
home after a three weeks visit il
Boston. Mrs. Herring and baby viii
remain for some time longer.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Captain and Mrs. r. H. Baker and
family, 1919 East Cervantes street,
left yesterday morning motoring to
ST. Andrews for a ten days visit.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Miss Helen Sebastian, of Martin,
Tenn. is visiting as a guest at home
of Mr.. and Mrs. E. r. Malone, is
West Jackson street.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Mrs. N. B. Thomas has gone t.
Nashville, Tenn, to spend the re
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Mr.. j. A. Wilson has returned from
McCombe, Miss. where he was called
by the recent illness and death of his
mother. In his bereavement Mr.. VIII
son has the sincere sympathy of many
friends in the city.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Miss Minnie E. Kehoe, court stenog-
rapher and attorney at law, and sis
ter Miss Fannie Kehoe left yeste- lay
Tor Chicago and from there will go
to the Great Lakes for short stay
Lefore going east for the remainder of
the summer.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

DIR. and Mrs. j. L. Pierce. of the
Pensacola Naval Air Station left FRI
day night to their former home in Dali.
las, Tex, DIR. Pierce has been sta
toned at the Pensacola Naval Air
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Miss Dora Marcus. of Montgomery
is spending = week in Pensacoia a
the home of Mrs. A. Greenhut, so
West Belmont stree. ard is being coy
daily welcomed by a host of friends
III the city.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

A party from Pensacola consisting
of Mrs Beggs. Mary Beggs. Mr..
Beggs. Jr., Marie Born, Clara Pepper.
Elizabeth Oerting and Hazel Morrison
are enjoying a house party at Fort
Pickens, the guest of Lieut.. w. c.
Maute.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

Mrs. III. L. Watkins and little
daughter, Margaret Elizabeth, will re-
turn home today from a three weeks
visit with relatives at Opelika and Sa-
lem, Ala, and Columbus and Warm
Springs, Ga.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-08-10

George Hoyt Smith.
Evening star., 1919-11-11

Continued On Fourth Page.)
Evening star., 1919-11-11
Mr.. -Yilson Consulted Experts at Great Length
on Shantung Problem and Racial
Question.
BOTH JUGOSLAVS AND BELGIANS
PRESSED ISSUES AT SAME TIME
highly Sensitive japanese Sorey Hurt in Losing Out Their
Demand That Racial Equality Be Recognized in
League Of Nations Covenant.

ory. Both the Italians and the Jap
anese. OF course, had seats in the su-
preme council of the five great pow
ers and could naturally keep their
own claims always before their asso-
ciateS. Under such circumstances the
JuSoslavs and the Chinese might have
had hard time getting a proper con-
Slderauon of their cases But the
President urged the fullest hearing
OF the Jugoslavs and they got it, even
though Orlando declined to be present
at the sittings. In the same way the
President stood for full hearing of
the Chinese by the council of ten; and
notable presentation of the Chinese
case was given by Mr.. Wellington
koo. On the other hand, it was he.
beyond any other, who was most anX-
louS to have the JapaneSe-the silent
partners of the conference-express
their views upon all the difficult is
sues.
To the Shantung question the Presi-
dent gave laborious consideration. AS
| know from personal knowledge, he
studied the maps and the reports. and
he saw, repeatedly, the experts on all
sides.
Consider. for a moment. the exact
situation at Paris on April 90, when
the Japanese Chinese crisis reached
the explosive point.
1t was on that very day that the
hetindH ueleSdteS were coming mo-
rosely into Versailles. ready for a
treaty that was not yet finished. The
big three"-for Orlando had then
withdrawn from the CONFERENCE.-THE
been gradually lengthening their ses-
sions; the discussions were longer and
more acrimonious. They were tired
out. Only six days before. on April
%. the high council had been hope
lessly deadlocked on the Italian ques-
ton. The President had issued his
bold message to the world regarding
Evening star., 1919-11-11
ARTICLE VI.
nsH STk ARD IL fk SLS.

OF all the important decisions at the
peace cnoference none worried the
President as much as those relating 10
Chinese Japanese relationships ana
of the Shantung pcninSula-ahu hone'
finally, satisfied him less NOT one oi
the problems he had to meet at faris,
serious as they all were. dld ne tahe
more personally to heart than this. de
told me on one occasion that ne mao
been unable to sleep on the previous
night for thinking of it.
Those last days before the treaty
was finished in late April We're among
the hardest of the entire conterenSe.
How the President bore up under ,ne
continual strain of his talks AZ .nin
time. with all the other demands upon
him incident to his great POSITION was
truly a mystery. Sometimes Wheh l
went up to see him, in the evening ne
looked utterly beaten. worn OUT. ou'
the next morning he would appear re-
freShed and eager to go on win lhe
fight. 1 fancied sometimes that he mad
discovered the mysterious formula ior
unlocking the hiddn inner energies
about which Prof. William James
wrote so persuasively in his essay on
the "Energies of Men In these days.
although he occupied the very center
of the worlds great stage. with the
ewes of all humanity watching every
move he made. listening for every
word he said, he lived almost the lite
Of an anchorite. For days. there IN
late April, he saw almost nobody NOT
Intimately connected with the actual
business of the conference. He hao
no social life at all. no recreation,
scarcely any exercise. Sometimes IN
the evening l used to find him in the
study of his house: a dark. richly lur-
nished room looking out upon little
patch of walled garden with an Amer
lean sentinel pacing up and down tne
passageway. A prisoner could not
have been more watchfully guarded.
But the prison cell itself was charm
ing place The French owner OF the
house had been an art lover. and there
hung in this room number OF rare
old pictures. an interesting Rem
brandt, a Delacroix. an Hobbema. sew
eral Goyas wondered sometime
what Rembrandt would have made OF
"A Sitting of the Four if he had been
there to paint it. 1t was curious
room. this study, seeming to have only
one entrance, but one day | saw the
President step to the back of the room
and open and go through what ap-
peared to be solid, well filled book
case into a passageway leading to his
bedroom beyond. 1t W. concealed
door cunningly painteG 20 look like a
case filled with books.
Evening star., 1919-11-11

tility of the Poles to the Jews, the feel
ing of the Australians toward the Japa-
nese, the Irish toward the English and
so on. In no set of problems is there
the need in the future. not of hasty
judgment, but of patient effort to un-
derstand. So much of the distrust OF
one race toward another is due to what
a French writer, Michel Corday, calls
the primitive instinct of the beast,
which forces him to attack whatever
does not resemble him.
The Japanese are peculiarly sensi-
tive to world opinion. No people are
more self-conscious than they. l re-
member a Japanese l met once in
crossing the Atlantic. He was read
ing day after day a large book print
ed in Japanese. He told me what it
was-a collection of opinions express
ed by leading newspapers and public
men of the world regarding the Jap
anese nation. 1t interested him pro-
foundly. They are proud. sensitive,
insular people. and their representa-
tives who were at Paris often i'm
pressed me with a kind of inarticu
late desire to make themselves better
understood without knowing quite
how to do it. In a curious way their
inhibitions and shynesses resemble
those of another insular people-the
British They are very different from
the Chinese, who are a continental
people. They do not learn foreign
Evening star., 1919-11-11
Mrs. Wilson Great Help.

Mrs Wilson's sitting room was oppo-
site the Presidents study. with small
reception room between, and her sunny
window opened also on the little grassy
court, and above the wall, across the
street, one could look into the upper
windows of the house occupied by Mr..
Lloyd George Some day there will be
written an account of the incalculable
help and comfort that Mrs Wilson was
to the President in these trying days.
In every difficult situation in Europe
Mrs. Wilson comported herself with fine
dignity and with genuine simplicity ana
graciousness of manner.
The President got almost no exercise
during this last hard squirt in April, Tor
there was literally no time for it. Oc-
casionally he would take short auto
mobile ride in the Bois with Mrs. Will
son :: sometimes little brisk walk with
Admiral Grayson. And he would stand
by the open window. now and then, in
such moments as he could catch, and
breathe deeply He did everything pos
sble to get every ounce Of energy out
of his bodily and mental machine for
his daily struggle.
I heard the assertion solemnly made
the other day that the trouble with the
President at Paris was that he would
not see the experts Of the delegation, or
would not hear all sides of the case. The
fault, il any, was really upon the other
side He tried too hard to get every
angle, every point Of view; he was
tempted to wait too long to be absolutely
sure of facts upon which he must base
his decisions. This, throughout his
whole career has been his inclination
his fault, if YOU like. Mr.. Thomas w.
Lamont, who was one of the financial
experts of the commission, met this
accusation vigorously in a recent public
statement
81 heart it repeated" he. said. that
he was unwilling to take counsel with
his delegation. That is untrue. He con-
stantly and earnestly sought the advice
of his associates"
Indeed. it was hee. beyond any other
| man. who wanted all the facts pre-
scented to the council. Two such
cases, among many, come to my mem
Evening star., 1919-11-11
Japan Loses Point.

After struggle lasting all through
the conference Japan had finally lost out
in the meeting of the league OF nations
commission on April II in her first great
contention. She was refused the recog-
milton of racial, or even national equal
ity. which she demanded-although the
majority of the nations represented on
the league of nations commission
agreed with her that her desire for such
recognition was just and should find
place in the covenant. OF this Viscount
Chinda said plainly: 1.-The national as
piration of Japan depends upon It's
adoption Public opinion in Japan is
very much concerned over this question
and certain people have even gone SO
far as to say that Japan will not be-
come a member of the league of nations
unless she is satisfied on this point"
Few people realize how sharply the
Japanese felt this hurt their pride. and
few people realize the meaning of this
struggle as forerunner of one OF the
great coming struggles of civilization
the race struggle. We had at Paris tn
representatives of several powerful rae
groups, all asserting a new racial dignt!
all working for the recognition of new
equality. Not only were there the power
full Japanese and Chinese, but there was
a jewish group, a negro group. an Egyp-
tian group; and, when all is said. the
Irish question is largely racial ques-
ton. And no problems raised at Paris
struck fire sooner than these: the hos
Evening star., 1919-11-11

languages as easily or perfectly. The
Chinese at Paris were practically all
American or British educated and
spoke English fluently. They were
much more open. outright and frank
than the japanese, and they were to
a man real gentlemen. We had one
of them, Mr.. Wei, who blew into our
Office as breeZily every day or SO as
any Amrican and was on familiar
terms with every one. But the Chi
nese as a whole lacked experience,
for the. scarcity of men in China edu-
Evening star., 1919-11-11

the disposition of Fiume Gas I de-
scribed in another article) ana tne
Italian delegation departed from Paris
with the expectation that their "ltn-
drawal would either force the hands
of the conference or break 1t up.
Belgians Become Restive.
While this crisis was at its height
the Belgian delegation. which had
long been restive over the non-settle-
ment of Belgian claims for repara- :
tons, became insistent. Ihey hao no
place in the supreme council and they
were worried lest the French ana
British-neither of whom could begin
to get enough money out OF Germany
to pay for its losses-would take the
lions share and leave Belgium unre-
stored. The little nations were al
ways worried at Paris lest the big
ones take everything and leave them
nothing. Very little appeared in the
news at the time concerning the Bel
sian demands. but they reached prac-
tically an ultimatum: If Belgium
were not satisfied she also would
withdraw from the conference ana
refuse to sign the treaty.
1t was at this critical moment that
the Chinese Japanese question mad 10
be settled 1t had to be settled be-
cause the disposition OF German
rights in China (unlike Italian claims
in the Adriatic) had to go into the
German treaty before it was pre-
sented to Rantzau and MS
delegates at Versailles; and because
the japanese would not sign the
treaty unless it was settled. Ihe de-
lection of Japan. added to that of
Italy and the possible withdrawal of
Belgium, would have made the stu
alton desperate.
The two principal things that Japan
wanted at the peace conference were,
first, a recognition in the covenant OF
the league of nations of the equality
of the nations and the just treatment
of their nationals: and, second. the
recognition of certain rights over the
former German concessions in emma
(Shantung).
Evening star., 1919-11-11

newspapers, there began q sharp at
tack on President Wilson as the cause
of their discontinue. The Osaki
Mainichi Deupos, for example. referred
to the Presidents dangerous justice"
and charged him with having q 'fe-
male demon within him." a term WV
idly denunciatory to the oriental mind.
Whatever happened at the conference.
Evening star., 1919-11-11

Gated in the west has made it neces-
sary to pick young college graduates
for highly responsible diplomatic po-
sitions: and they are not yet the
equals in experience of the trained and
very able Japanese.
Evening star., 1919-11-11
japanese Felt Hurt.

The Japanese felt strongly regarding
the defeat in their effort to obtain the
racial recognition clause in the covenant;
and at once in some of their extreme
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-03-07

duced at the Madison square theater
In New York IN the early SOS whore
II met with only partial success. our
Wives produced In Chicago about
fix years ago. was fairly successful
tut dld rot sufficiently attract the
thcater-Foinf public until Joseph
Weber engaged tho services Of Vie
tor Herbert, and a. q musical COM
edy it ran for a year IA New York
and successfully toured the country
aH The only Girl
Geurse AIDES famous comedy. ''Ths
College widow. IN now being success
rulN presented as "a musical comedy
cntitled Leave u 20 Jane, aud THE
lategi farce TO be musicalixed " Mar
gnTct Muyo's Jolly com IDS, Ills lirid-
49, Nlght' which was first presented
Ht the Republic thenter In New York.
% now has tho benefit of a dozen met
odies by Frederick V. bowers, aud ~
q sparkling musical comedy, N every
where meeting with great success
"iiiH bridal NiFhi" comes to the cfya-
tai opera house Tor W. nights, Tues
day aud Wednesday. March ~ ana
o.. with John Roberts. the sheridan
twins, Harry Lilford, Az Bruce. Hcr-
tina Julian, clarice Grey and other
well known players IN the east,
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-03-07
$50 Bonus Allowed to
Yanks Let Out Since
America Entered War

section iiO6 Of the Revnne act APP
proved February "a, 1913. authorizes
the payment OF % bonus OF $50 VI
officers. soldiers. field clerks and
nurses upon honorable separation
from urtivr ~soryire by discharge. res
ienation or otherwise. This bonus In
not payable 20 the heirs or tcpreaen-
tntivos at any deceased soldier
Those who are discharged hersaf-
ter Will rccciye this bonus ON the
Same roll OF voucher upon which
they are paid Their final pay.
Those who have been discharged
and have received their final pay
without tho $50 bonus should write "a
letter to the Zone Finance officer,
Lemon Building, Washington, ID. c..
stating their service since April q,
1917. the date Of last discharge and
their present address 10 which they
desire their bonus checks 20 be sent
aud enclosing with this letter their
discharge certificate or military order