davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
EL PANICO OTRA VEZ EN- yIENA

Los flUEL oUjSTAS DEJAN SIN CARBON A LA cUDAD
PARIS abI 1oSe han reunado con caracter graVisimo
huegas trabaadore los ferocarres del exnpeo
Todas las ciudades estan sin carbon 10 que obga los
cnos quetnar los muebIes "a
E panico Vena porque reciben provi-
stones nngn punto la nac6n que atraviesa crisis
espaltosa
AEROPLAN0S DE MIL DOSCIENTOS DOLARES
FORMIDABLE coMPANiA FoRMADA EN- NUEvA YORK
NUEVA YORK, abril 1o-A estio de la compahia de
movies Ford ha sdo tornado aqu Corporation mchos
mIones capital construr aeropanos
nmOs reciOs odo ell mundO pueda vaar en- beve
por ell aire.
la conpaha constructors de aeropanos vend
los a mil doscentos doiares cada
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02

licioso ratio con la lectura dc una car
Ia dc nuest-o insigne novelista.
En- ella Blasco, lie sighifcaba, las in
vitacioncs que habia recibido dc va
rias importantisimas entidades ameri-
canas. e insinuaciones ademas, dc cier-
.tos elementos oficiales, para que visi-
tase los Estados Unidos. FL autor de
.'Los cuatro ginetes decia a onis
"a serme possible hare este viaie a New
York en- Junio.''
Ell ilustre catcdratico cHando tcrmi-
no la lectura dc La carta, INC hablo dc
su rcspuesta instandole no dcsistir dc
atender estas invitacioncs y al propio
tempo me expuso algo dc sus planes
sobre recibimiento y agasaio en- New
York. supc tambien que Cuba rcclama
su vista. Pcns6 cntonccs. cuan grato
scria a Blasco vcr la ''perla borinquc
ma; y aprovCchando Ia circmstancia
dc una antigua amistad fortalecida an.
tafio en- los ardores do una noble GO
nerosa polittca 10 escribi dc acuerdo con
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
sr. director dc Gel MUNDo"

sr. Director dc EEL MUNDo"
San Juan, P. R.
Acabo dc lecr, con vordadcro rego-
clio, el articulo del sefior Luis G. Mu-
fiiz, titnlado HBlasco Ibafiez nos ha
reivindicado tai vez no carecera
de actualidad Y de SECURE, sera de in
teres para los lectores y para todos
los portorriquefos amantes de las le-
tras y de la libertad, esta noticias
"El escritor tan justamente admi-
RADIO por los americanos hoy popular
en- ol Norte, ell genial Blasco Ibanez,
vendra muy pronto, los Estados Uni
dos, tai vez visite Puerto Rico.
Hace pocos dias antes de dejar a
New York, mi buen amigo el sabio
caEedratico dc la Universidad Salman-
tina Gpctor Federico de Onis. que au-
torize@c por cl gobicrno espafol, v So
licisado por Columbsat University
explic6 en- este centro cursos dc lite
ratura espafiola, me hizo pasar un de-
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
ULTIMA HORA
tRecIBIOos A Las oIEz Ot a Wocs'Fi

PARIS abri Io-EI marisca FoSh ha prcssuia6o ~ pru
yccO para nvadr Russia el euaI pvpgus rstus
seis mescs.
PARIS, abr IO.-Se arbuye especial impuftaagia y 90
revisa que cccbro csa iardc secreao dc Lslado - -
Esados UndOs Mr. Lansing Il pcnpotcnciao apoaes -
da0 Saburi.
WASHINGTON. abni Io.-Nouseaur Patrek 1useph Hayc.
nuevO arzobspO dc Nucva York pde qme eoue asa
entire los puebOs crsianos para IuCar coura anara
PARIS. abnI lO-E presidente dc Franss ~ Poassfe.
pcseuladO c presideule de Tnsuna Sc Apes<ouss
Mr.. Paul Andre, aeusaConss soura sena6s Caf
Fumbert, cuyO prOCes0 adquiefe inusilada Eraysd1d
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
Ell genial novelista BIasco Ibanez visitara los
Estados Unidos en- Junio proximO.
Probablemente Sc detendra en- Puerto Rico.

cnis, inquiricndo sobro sus proposk-
tos dc viajc. Cuando tengamos 81 res
pucsta scra para mi un gusto y un
honor darla la prensa y los cen
tros literarios y culturales dc San Juan,
para que ellos determincn.
Es suyo devote compaiero.
J. Marciai DORADO
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
ODE EUEsTEOs CoHEBsroNsALEs EBrEcfAfEsl
FOR CABLE rsctEs.

true
1919 or the following rguHsa nes
Glen MI HERIDOS BRUTALNENIE
RUmoR CRAvIsMo DC UNA RUPTURA
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
EJERcrcros EsrrRrTUALEs

Aver comcnaaron Ioa etercieios eepN
rltuales para sehoras v sehsritns - =
capflla rranciscana bajo n airsosiea
del radre Superior a. a orasn
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
ALBANIA CON LOS ALIADOS
SALIDA DE PADEREWSKI

vARSOVA ahrI 1oLa camara de Dputados poIaca apro-
b6 por unanndad la aIanza los AIados
EI presdene de la rep1bIica, gnacio Paderwsk ha
lido direction Paris obeto de rimar
alianza.
.yTREINTA Y DOS MIL PRISIONEROS
EN- LAS GARRAS DE LOS JAPONESES
PEKN, abri o.La rebellion corea sgue propaganda
rapdamente por todo Ell pals.
Los des6rdenes ocurdos espantosos, tomando
b6n pae las mueres mcas de las cuaes han perecdo
vesadas por las bayonetas niponas.
eecO apons ha encerrado las caceIes despues de
maririzarIes a $4,000 patriotas.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
ES INEVITABLE La GUERRA ENTIRE

LoNDREs, abrI 1o-Las escuadras que estan frente
Fume pueden mpedr que la pues ST
bobardea pobIacon producer estrago las as aanas
que reciben refuerzos de AvIona.
la creencia general que nade puede pedir guerra
Italia los esavos del Sur que odian que
quieren oeder pretensiones.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
JMEROSOS BU0UES Do CUENNN AWtl
CALIFORNIA
LOS PUERTOS TEUTONES SERAN BONBAR
PRIMER ASONO ~ REBELLION

PARIS. abr ioLos PIeupotsneiaros 6s Ias nacouss ss
expresan que egara eonesrtar IA san4a sfsss
Aemania. Austria Russia propvssta os hSrgsos
bornbadeados inpsdaseute los pUsrtos svws
los barcOs dc guerra Do IA Entsu'e. qge rsfan e pff
aviso
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
Las bayonetas del Japon tintas en- sangre
100000 heridos $4,000 prisioneros en- Corea.
taLanos serbios desrozan en- las GALES de Fiume
CobLegramas de "EL Mundo' =
ODE NUEaTROS CONTEMPORARIES ESPEULA
POR CABLE INCLES.

Porto Reo on april h
1919 following required L. Reg 1913
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
TERRIBLE AMENAZA DE UN GENERAL
NINNiIrMTA ppICIONEPOS

PARIS abri 1o.-Nuevas notcas del traidor ataque de
los h1ngaros que ograron soprende cincuenta
evAndoseos psioneros de guerra nenan
dolos en- los mas abrupto de PAS tnontahas.s
f. E Franchet d. Epery ha recbdo ordenes de
ar Hungria sangre uegO. 81 no Sc dan exPcaciones
enninantes hObFes que estaban de garn
Scion neutral f#es 81 - -
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
Los HUNGAROS ATACAN A LOS FRANCHISES

EN- La IONA NEUIKAL
PARIS, abri 1o-Las notcas que reciben de HungrIa
deuean que nsurecci6n adqurr ateradoas pro-
porciones.
Mas de h1ngaros atacaron guarncon fran
cesa entire Hungria Rurnana
Los h1ngaros respetaron que guarnicion estvera
que propueron pasarla cuchno alta
cando los franceses por cuatro puntos la vez
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02
ITALIAN0s Y SERBIOS Sc MATAN

n
LoNDREs, abri 1o.-Preocupa seramente los AIados
la horrible suaci6n que rena Ell gran adatco de
Fiume, perteneciente a la nacion austaca.
El estado de guerra la pobIacon aarmantislno.
En- las GALES sangentos cheques italanos
serbos ayudados 1tmos los croata que dis
putan la possession de Fume.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-04-02


CHEN Mn HERIDOS BRUTALNENTE
RUmoR cRAWsImo oe UNA RUPTURA
COW e. lMPtRio JApoNts
PEKIN abrH tO-E oviiento revoloiouarto - cofsa
Los eoTsanos hsrdos pasan De cen mil puss s' sisre po
de hp'aeahe ." dst"gar en'fs hobfss
mueres.
crcuIa eI runor gravisinc q1s Jap6n vaelis
proceder sangre fuego - segdEd d. fopsr cor -
AHadOs, 81 estOs deciden inervsnr
Ia JUNTA REvOLUcIONARA 81 INIIRM -.
~ IL cORAzON DE NANCUURIA
PEKlM to-LOs ban sssblscdo 81 co5srn9
provisional en- Ia region abrupta msnehu qs hsfa
inevitable sI rOmpiu'isnsO entire China e Japtn
Revoueionara De Core bgr6 huis o. Sso eon
de estaba Oculta. media roche. a E
e Ispls 80 'Oa' ir''a' = =
los ARABEs EsTAN HACIENDA "A GUERRA o. 0UERRnIAs
EL CARO- abrI to.-cada prssentau corptcaets-
los dstJrbiOs de Egipto.
Nunerosas bus a1nadas srritofo. -
a sur, exctando a los beduinos IA Independence.
Las bus p6madas han smpssado haesr sn as Hon'saas
ca6OneTos ngIcsos 81 RIO mo VrO''ssneo Il
cha de las tropas.
UN GOLPE AUDA ~ los AP0NESES
NUMERosos 5UoUEs oE GUERRA AMERIcA"os EH "a BhJA
CALIFORNIA
WASHINGTON abrI fo.-h eiretaaf "a nolela - Il
goberno meieano hizo coneesones ispsnsss
Baa California IA sserctaria de Estdo pso
cacon con el Mnssro Estsdes Und0s Mteo psfs
pedhe nfounes de tan grave asuuto
EI Sub-seeretao de Marna env6 escuadfa tod
gencia. que EoraI De Bsja California. 81 m
de eercer esea vganea rspeso d Jas "'consa 60 Ja
Aguardase viva ansedad n rsspuesa 81 Muss psra
proceder con tOda energa
LOS PUERTOS TEUTONES sERAN BOwBARDEADOS A.
PRIMER ASONO ~ REBELLION
PARIS. abI io-Los peuiposueaos - Ias nasiouss sis
expresan que legara eonesrta "a aanta eusss
entire Aeuania Austria Rusa. propussts por hSuzsos
seran bombadeados pUsrtos tvsuss 30
los barcOs dc guerra Dc Ia Entente - fsoan e pFsf
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08
&149,2OO,OO0 To Be Spent
On Navy by Britain i'm Year

LONDON, March 6-British naval
estimates, issued tonight, provide for
a personnel of 100000 and expenditure
for the year of 49,20O,0 900, including
s6S,oOO,oOO for ship building, repairs
and maintenance.
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08
Body to Fight gt
League Draft
Gaining Force
Preservation of American
independence Sought by
Society Forming Here
Will Support Senators
Present Charter Opposed
as Menacing the Safety
of A america an Republic

A nation wide organization to combat
the league Of nations, as advocated bv
President Wilson, is being rapidly
organized, it was announced yesterday
by Henry A. Wise Wood, chairman of
the Conference Committee on National
Preparedness.
The new society is named the League
for the Preservation of American Inde-
pendence, and it has headquarters at
1 Madison Avenue. It's avowed pur-
pose is to support those Senators who
have put themselves on the books as
opposed to the Presidents peace plans.
Already, Mr.. Wood said last night, a
number of Senators, Democratic and
Republican, have affiliated with the
movement, and are sitting on its ad-
visory council. The large number of
prominent Democrats who have Joined
the organization has been the most
surprising fea ture of its inception, said
MIR. Wood
ut will be a national organization
in every sense of the word" Mr.. Wood
added. each state will have a sub
sldlary organization, run by the big
gest men in it, and under the super
vision Of the parent body.
To Support Senators
"Ihe purpose is to support those
senators who are fighting against the
constitution of the league of nations
IN its present form. We are fighting
a league that is wrong in order to gaS
a league that is right, and one that
does not impair the sovereignty OF
the United States, infringe the Monroe
doctrine, bind us to participate in all
European wars, and require us to ad-
minister the affairs of foreign peoples.
We have discovered al enormous
sentiment throughout the United
States, rising like tidal wave,
against the Presidents project. 1t is
only those who are frantic or who
have not yet read or thoroughly di-
gested the constitution of the league
who are for it.
Il was surprised at the high class
focking to the movement. 1t will be
conducted as non-partisan enter
prise, but those who Join must sig
Nifty their unalterable allegiance 20
the Declaration of Ind deper dence, the
Constitution of the United States,
the Monroe Doctrine and Washington's
Farewell Address. If they are un-
able or unwilling to subscribe to these
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08

After 1915 and 1871, France herself
submitted in this way"
The paper then gives historical ref
erences in support of an extended oc-
cupation of German territory, and
then proceeds:
AS to the final fate of the territory
IN question, which has nothing to do
with the report of Marshal Foch, that
must be arranged conformable to the
general principles accepted by the Al
lies The need of maintaining peace
and respect for elementary justice re-
qulres that these territories be for
ever cut off from the Prussian state,
II the Prusslan state is to persist.
They must be independent or automo-
mous-whichever you wish-with no
other armed force than that neces-
sary for police. After the period Of
occupation the peoples themselves
should decide their own future This
is simple, natural and in conformity
with the Wilsonian principles in par
ticular
at is true there is the question of
the Sarre and of Landau, but it is not
complicated. 1t affects two little terri
tories, one Lorraine, the other Alsa-
tan, which were part of France until
1915, and which were torn from US.
the exploitation for our benefit of the
basin of the Sarre is owed to us, and
nobody contests it. 1t will be poor
compensation for the destruction of
our mines In the North.
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08
albania Wants Z. s.
To Protect Her Claims

DARIS, March THE Albanian
l. delegation to the peace confer
ence, after hearing Thursday by
the commission dealing with Greek
questions, sent a note to Premier
Clemenceau, as president of the
conference, proposing that, in the
event its claims were not admitted
by the Supreme Council, man.
date be given to the United States
to occupy and administer for one
year the territories claimed by the
Albanians.
The claims set forth by the AL
banians include Tchamara to the
south as we'll as the Albanian ter
rltories annexed to Montenegro
and Serbia
Should the conference accept the
proposal, the Albanians say thew
are willing that the mandate be
extended to northern Epirus.
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08
Rumanian Queen Asks
Food to Check s'Reds''
No Danger of Bolshevism if
Starvation Is Averted,
She Declares

PARIS, March S (By The Associated
Press s).-Queen Marie of Rumania said
to-day that, in spite of the plight Of
her country and the suTerings of the
people in the war, there is no danger
OF Bolshevism there if supplies of food
ucns IN Rumania during the war the
Queen said:
We suffered even worse than did
Belgium. She had England and France
Dy her side, and behind them stood
America, while we had only Russia TO
depend upon. When the Russians came
70 assist is all they did was to eat our
Iood. They we're never any real aid.
1erman plotters saw to that, and when
hussia broke we were absolutely iso-
lated.
i have no fear Of Bolshevism in Ru-
mania II food IS provided Immediately
We are used TO being shabby and we
can 70 without clothes and shoes, but
We must have food 1t is very difficult
70 distribute food in my country be
cause Of the Wholesale destruction Of
railways and the theft Of locomotives,
cars and horses. We have no iron to
lsDUiid ruined bridges, but are using
Voc 70 repair these structures. The
imperative need il locomotives. Our
o.' heids are producing oil for engines
eto ior export, but we have no means
Of moving il.
munger produces revolutions and
Dos,sheyIsfn. The Bolsheviki are cow
~ras- They will not stand before an
sss@hized force. We do not fear them
ara tney have failed in their efforts
in auIn humania. have gone about
N perfect safety IN my war work"
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08
Riga Is Reported.
Taken by Germans;
Bolsheviki Beaten
''Reds'' Continue to Harass
Americans With Guns,
but No Infantry Action
Has Followed Defeat

LONDON, March 7-German troops
on the Baltic coast have severely de-
feated the Bolsheviki and have recapt-
ured Riga, according to a report re-
ceived by "The Telegraph"
ARCHANGEL, March 5 (By The As
sociated Press) The Bolshevik artil-
lery has continued its activity on the
Vaga and Dvina fronts, but there has
been no infantry attack upon the Allied
forces since March 8, when a thrust at
the Allied lines between Vistavka and
kimst was repulsed. The American
troops near Vistavka, who have been
subjected to considerable artillery fire
during the past five days, are in good
spirits, determinedly holding their line
and patrolling the forests
Headquarters reports today indi-
cate that the Bolshevik force on the
Vaga front comprises about 1000 men.
with considerable artillery, including
type of four-inch field gun hitherto
not in use on this front.
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08
French Paper Urges
Long Occupation of
Left Bank of Rhine
''Journal des Debats'' For
Holding Territory Until
Germany Has Paid in Full:
Then, Sclf-Determination
Ncw York Tribune
European Bureau

EufOpeUh BUredu
Copyright. 1919 New York Tribune Inc)
PARIS, March 6.-"What is called
the question of the left bank of the
Rhine is presented to-day under a
false aspect" says the Journal des
Debats, in a temperate discussion of
the subject adding:
Since the armistice a number of
Partisan newspapers have been dis
cussing the subject as if the French
government were going to ask the
peace conference to permit it to an
mex the territory on the left bank.
They struggle to support this hypo-
thetlcal case by historical, cthnolog-
ical, strategical and sentimental ar
guments. Good or bad, these argu-
ments have at this time the essential de-
feet of giving it to be understood that
France claims, or will claim, the left
bank of the Rhine, though this is not
all in the programme or among the
ideas of Clemenceau and his collabo-
rators.
"The French government, in accord
with the military representatives of
the Allies, does not go beyond the
demand for military guarantees which,
on the one hand, would result from
any victorious war, and on the other,
that aim at the assurance that a gen
eral peace will be maintained in con-
formity with the unanimous wish of
the peoples. Yet, statements have been
made which give the proposals actu-
ally made the appearance of abnormal
pretenslons that compromise the most
legitimate demands.
Cites History in Support
Nothing is more natural or more
traditional than the occupation of a
part OF encmy territory, especially
strategic positions, until such time as
the obligations imposed upon the de-
feated aggressor have been fulfilled.
In the present case, Germany has be-
haved so odiously, and will need such
long time for the carrying out of
her obligations, that nobody has the
right to be surprised if we demand
the occupation Of the left bank of the
Rhlne during long period of years.
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08
Let People Vote
On League, Plea
OF Senator Borah
Peace Treaty Is Declared the
First Duty of Council;
All Europe Paralyzed by
the Delay in Ending War

Senator William z. Borah, of Idaho.
said here yesterday delay in fixing
peace terms is killing Europe, and the
thing to do is to decide upon the
terms of peace and then formulate a
constitution for the league of nations,
if such league is desired, and after
it is written submit it to the people
of the United States for adoption or
rejection.
Senator Borah, who has been away
from Idaho for two years, will soon
leave for home, meanwhile filing a
number Of engagements to speak.
st is too early for any one safely
to predict what will be the Judgment
of the American people on the proposed
league as favored by the President" :"
he said. "But it is conceded there
has been a change in public opinion
in the last fifteen days that is almost
revolutionary.
II had letter from a labor leader
of the Far West the day I left Wash
ington, stating that while labor had
been very generally in favor of the
league, in so far as labor would be
involved, the more the plan was in
vestigated the firmer became the con-
vlction that all power was removed
from the masses Of the people and the
worklngmen were turning against it.
| also had d letter from a farmer from
a different section of the country, and
his comment was almost identical with
that of the labor leader-that if power
was vested in three or four men not
responsible to the people the men pos
sessing this great power would be
practically dictators of the world.
"Last Saturday my mail contained
about 5000 letters upon this subject,
and the majority were emphatically
against the league in it's present form.
"What the opponents ask for, and
what they should not be denied, is to
hear the matter discussed fully, as
BELTS the dispo ostion of one Of the most
momentous issues in the history of the
world, and then vote for approval or re-
lection of the plan. What the Allies
should do is to conclude peace with
Germany at once. Then stabilization
at once Will begin to radiate through
out Europe. Procrastination in the
matter is killing Europe.
II do not see, therefore, why it is not
the part Of good business to settle at
once the treaty of peace, to formulate
New-York tribune., 1919-03-08
BritOns Are Asked
To Raise New Army
Of 100000 by Draft
Bill Introduced in ParIia-
ment to Provide Army of
Occupation Goes to Third
Reading,Despite Laborites

LONDON, March 6.-Captain F. E.
Guest introduced a bill in the House
of Commons to-day which proposes
compulsory service for the British
Army of Occupation. This army, ac-
cording to the bill, would be composed
OF 100000 men and the enlistment
period would expire April 80, 1920.
Alexander Shaw, Laborite, moved the
rejection Of the measure because the
Labor party is opposed to continu-
ance of conscription
Colonel Winston Spencer Churchill.
defending the bill, argued that the
government, in providing for an army
10 insure peace, was pursuing path
toward universal voluntary service"
Our delegates to the peace confer
ence are fighting for the complete
abolltlon OF conscription in Europe" +"
ne SAID. "A formal demand has been
made that Germany be permitted to
nave only a small voluntary army on
long service basis, but it is uncer-
tain whether this point will be carried.
Our representatives stand almost alone
IN this matter, and it is not at all i'm
possible that Japan, France and Italv.
and even the United States, will be
nations into whose military systems
some element of compulsory service
may enter.
There is not the slightest truth in
the suggestion that this bill is designed
to raise troops to be sent into Russia, y
he continued. "If there was no such
place as Russia, l would still be advo-
eating this bill. No one would be so
foolish as to suggest Intervention in
Russia with conscript troops. Our
army along the Rhine and on the an
proaches leading up that river mum
bers about 100000 men, which is no
larger than the United States army
there, and much smaller than the
forces France is maintaining in the
OcCunied arao