davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10
NECKWEAR

Mems Neckwear-Beautiful Four-in-
Hands, 75t, $1.OO, $3.50, 81
Mems Bat Wing, String Ties, Shield
and Band Bows, each. .25f to SOC
Mems Collars, Cuff Buttons, Collar
Buttons, Hose Supporters, and Arm
Bands.
Mems Soft Collars, each 25f to SOC
HOSE
Mems Cotton and Lisle Socks-black,
white, Cordovan, mahogany, grey,
pair .25f, $50, 500
Mems Lisle Socks-smau lot, as
sorted colors, pair $50
Mems Silk Socks-black, white, Cor
dovan, navy blue and castor, price,
pair, 500 to $1.OO
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10

Mems Cashmere and Wool Cloves
black, Oxford and brown; price, per
pair .............. SOC to $3.50
Mems Alder Street Gloves, medium
shades of tan and gray, pair, $3.50
Mems Auto Gauntlets, lined, per
pair ............ $500 to $500
Mems Fur Gauntlet Gloves per
pair .......... $500 to $1,000
49,. UNDERWEAR
Mems Union Suits, cotton, heavy,
medium and light weight, price, per
suit ............ $500 to $500
Mems part wool Union Suits-in
light, medium and heavy weights,
suit, ..... $3.50 to $3.50
Mems Bath Robes shawl collars and
coat fronts, each. 1915 to $40
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10
HOSE

Ladies' pure silk and fibre Hose;
black, white, grey, cordovan, navy
blue, pair, at ..............$1 $3.50
Ladies' Thread Silk Hose in navy,
battleship grey, pearl grey. black,
white, pair, at 80. $500 to So, 90
Ladies' black and white lace stripe
Hose; Onyx make, pair $500
Ladiese' Silk Hose, silk top, black
and white, pair $3.50
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10
HANDKERCHIEF

terms, price, each, $3.50, 28t, 400
and soc
Ladies' Initial Handkerchiefs, mar
row hemstitchede edge with dainty
initial, each. ..... 1St, 25t, $50
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10
STATIONERY

You should see our Special, at Soc per box, con-
tanning pretty tints of pink, light blue, lavender
and buff. Considering quality, this is the best
value we have ever shown for. soc
Here you will find beautiful embossed boxes at
35c, 48c, CSC and. 81 90
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10
RIBBONS

Beautiful Floral Ribbons for fancy bags, cam
isoles, etc., yard .......... 25t to S4.OO
Holly Ribbon for your Christmas packages
from an Inexpensive Holly Ribbon for as little
as 1219c bolt to a fine quality of dainty i'm
ported Holly Ribbon at, yard. .....5f to So
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10

THE SHOPPING HEADQUARTERS IS KNOLLENBERG'S
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10
Gift Suggestions to Please <*Hin1"

HANDkERCHIEFS
Mems white hemstitched Handker-
chiefs, each .15t and Csc
Mems white hemstitched linen Hand
kerchiefs, each, 35f, SOC, Csc
Mems Initial Handkerchiefs, each,
25< and SOC
NIGHTWEAR
Mems Pajamas-cotton, cambria and.
fancy weaves, each $2.5 to $3.50
Mems Flannelette Pajamas-price,
each ............ $3.50 to $3.50
Mems Pajamas, flanelette, price, per
suit .......... ........... $3.50
Mems Muslin Night Shirts, price,
each ............ $1.5O to $3.50
Mems Flanelette Night Shirts, price,
each .......... $3.50 and $500
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-12-10
WE ARE GLAD TO OFFER GIFT

Ladies' White Embroidered Hand
kerchiefs at So, 1Of, $50, 25t,
35t, SOC, 75t, ST up to each So
Good quality of all-linen Handker-
chiefs, each ................. 25f
Ladies' Crepe de Chine Handker-
chiefs; beautiful colors and pat
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

pressed every sign of peace agitation and strengthened the spirit of his country. His proceedings against Callaux showed clearly what we were to expect of him. He, too. thought only of victory, and like Lloyd George, had his. country behind him. The enemy,S conduct of the war gained immensely in vigOr. In America also the fighting spirit became more and more pro- nounced. There, too. the Government took action against all thought of peace with the greatest ruthIesSness.
 Under the powerful influence of 'Clemenceau and Lloyd George Italy survived the impression produced by her defeat. which had at first been very deep. In the hostile democratic states the government assumed more and more the character of a dictator- ship.
 To me the fresh employment of mili- tary force in the east was undesirable. But it was a military absurdity, or worse, to sit still and watch the enemy increase his strength; so it was neces- sary to act. That was demanded bv the inexorable la wof war. It would then be certain that we should obtain peace. That was all wanted.
 CLOSE GORDON AGAINST REDS
 It was in this sense that I expressed myself to the chancellor and vice chan cellor and I pointed out to them the enormous difficulty of our task in the west I also stated my belief that we should never get an honest peace from the bolshevik leaders. but that they would as before certainly continue to work for the revolutionizing of Ger many. This danger it was impossible to exaggerate.
 We could protect ourselves against Bolshevism only by placing a close cor don beyond our frontiers. It was no doubt a disadvantage to extend the containing line in the direction of the Gulf of Bothnia; but owing to the large lakes, the line Dvinsk- Lake Pei pus-Gulf of Finland did not require many more troops than that from Dvinsk to the Gulf of Riga. Any in- termediate line would require far more
 This was no case of a military op- eration without visible limits to it's possible future expansion, it was purely local and limited measure. II also laid stress on the satisfaction II naturally felt at going to the assist ance of the people of Livonia and Es- thonia- especially those of our own German race, who were calling to us for help against their bolshevik op- pressors.
 KUHLMANN FOUGHT SCHEME 1
 At first the imperial chancellor
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

How the boishevitd were quickly brought to terms by the advance of the German armies and the Germans were put into position to exploit the Ukraine Is told by 1.udendorff tomorrow. These
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

| time, by arms even without the en- tente.
 At any moment, somehow or some where. the Russian front might become strong again. Nor would Rumania
 ever make peace until Russia had shown the way. This would make any i attack in the west hopeless And with that we should miss the opportunity of :. Victoriously finishing the world war, a war we were still waging, supported only by weak allies, against enemies superior in numbers We also wanted the Ukraine as an auxiliary against the Bolsheviks, so it must not on any account be surrendered to them It had already appealed for help. TN NEED OF UKRAINES GRAIN When were we to obtain the grain which, according to it's experts, Aus tria- Hungary so badly needed? Ger many could not supply it; but that is what 1t would have come to in the end Germany itself was extremely short; the year before it had anticipated cred It's by early threshing, and now needed extra supplies itself. Rumania was no longer supplying the anticipated quan- tity
 The prospects would be still worse If the coming harvest with us and our allies should be bad, as we'll as in Ru- AAi@AhAsiy WhiClls dS d natter OI 1dCC, GX- perienced complete failure. Left en- tfrrely to itself, without any outside help, Germany could not exist, as is proved by the great distress in the winter of 191S-19. Disaster would cer- tainly have come without help from the Ukraine, even if the destruction of public order had not been a contribut- ing cause.
 The peace with the Ukraine rested, owing to the bolshevik influence, then, on weak foundation. That we should have to assist there with military force in order to become a futile farce was evident to the representatives of the quadruple alliance.
 In order to prevent the bolshevikS themselves from forming a new east ern front against us, we must inflict on their troops a short but sharp blow which would in addition bring in a great quantity of stores. For the mo- ment no extensive operation was in contemplation.
 HAD TO PENETRATE UKRAINE
 In the Ukraine we had to suppress bolshevism, and create such conditions that we could get some military value out of it, and obtain grain and raw materials. In order to do that it was necessary to penetrate deep into the country; there was no alternative.
 In order to prevent Russia being reinforced by the entente which the latter was still endeavoring to do, it was necessary to hold up their troops and stores on the Murman coast. Oth- erwise England would certainly come to- Petrograd and work against us from there. We must prevent her from ob- taining a footing there and in the Gulf of Finland, and in striking at the bol- shevist troops we must advance through Livonia and Esthonia as far as Narva, in order to be able to act from that place in time, whenever necessary.
 In Finland. too which had already
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

(Hertling) and the vice chancellor (Payer) could not be got to agree to the denunciation of the arrnistice. They based their refusal on the grounds of internal politics and the condition of Austria-Hungary Those arguments also determined the attitude of Herr von Kuhlmann (the foreign minister). Reasons of foreign policy were of no account Gradually the first two gen. tiemen were persuaded and agreed to denounce the armistice. especially in view of the food situation.
 Secretary of State von KuhImann re- mained Obdurate. He declared. how ever. that not he, but the imperial chancellor. was constitutionalIy re- sponsibIe, and that since the latter had resolved to denounce the armiStice. he would not refuse his further co-opera- tion.
 I could only assume that Secretary von Kuhlmann himself did not think his reasons for refusal very sound. oth- erwise, constitutional responsibility notwithstanding, he would have been bound to draw the appropriate conclu- sions as regards his own person. The office of secretary of state for foreign affairs was surely an exalted one that he dare not allow himself to be over ridden in a matter of such grave im- pOFI6flCe, HIS cO0uuCt COul0 not 1n- spire in me that confidence which I should so much have wished to give the head of the foreign office.
 ROW WITH FOREIGN OFFICE
 Unfortunately this incident also im- paired my relations with other gen. tlemen of the foreign office. some of whom. especially among the non-pro- fessional diplomats, possessed capabil- ities of a high order, regretted these difficulties all the more because l was quite indifferent to the persons them selves, and was concerned only with the cause. I was as strongly convinced that this office needed reform as was the great majority of the German peo- pie.
 On the report of the imperial chan ccllor his majesty agreed to the armi- stice being denounced, or, it was thought more correct from the point of view of international law. to the pub Hcation of the fact that. owing to Trotzky's failure to sign the peace treaty. the armistice automatically came to an end.
 What method they chose was im- to me.
 How the boIshevitd were quickly brought to terms by the advance of the German armies and the Germans were Is told by 1.udendorff tomorrow. These
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

called upon us for help, we might find an ally against the bolsheviks. In this way some effect would be produced against the Murmansk railway, and that on Petrograd would be increased For some time past I had been in com munication with a few Finnish gen. tlemen. Above all, I would mention the first ambassador of the young t1nnish state, Herr Hjelt, who served It with ardor. At the very beginning or the war number of young Films. who feryently loved their country. had been formed into a rifle battalion. which was employed at Mitau Whether We should actually go so far as to un- dertake military operations in Finland was at that time doubtful We sup piled them with arms.
 RAPID ACTION WAS REQUIRED
 Our military and food situation re- quired that the armfstice should be de- nounced, and that the position should De definitely cleared up in the east and rapid action taken.
 IL IS useful to compare our condi- tons with those which the determine ton of the entente to destroy us inn posed upon the powers of the quad ruple alliance.
 After three years of titanic contest. quiet reigned along the whole front What German leadership and troops ac- comphshed in the fighting throughout this long period against enormous su- periority will always fill glorious page in the history of our country and the German manhood which fought and bled here
 The troops and leaders who had tought in the west could proudly say that their achievements had laid the foundation of this mighty result. By their steadfastness the campaign in the east and in Italy had been won. Here also the German had done a hero's work
 As in the year before, the co-opera- ton between our general staff and the allies had produced great results.
 ENTENTE HAD HOPES
 The entente was impressed by this change in the situation They still had hopes of America. But in spite Of that. feeling in France had re- manned shaken since the battle on the Aisne and in Champagne In Novem- Der Clemenceau became prime minis ter He was the strongest man in France. He had been through 1s7o-71 and had since then been one of the most ardent protagonists of the Revanche.
 Clemenceau knew what he wanted His policy was war policy; he sup
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

Before this general headquarters dis patched number of telegrams to the imperial chancellor. asking for the armistice with Russia to be denounced. At the moment the Russian army was no longer of any account; but the en- tente was the lookout to strengthen its front, and the bolshevist leaders were men of action who would work by propaganda, and, if they were given
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09
GernansKept Worrying About the RussianF Front
Ludendorf Thought Foreign Office Wrong and Did Not Hesitate to Tell Them So-Grain From Ukrane
 Necessary to Prevent Famine

Ludendorff with Berlin the the bl shev and siders at the time have been made by the preceding articles dealing with that bjeet.
 Ministers Ruhmsnn and cernin had different ideas of the fashion which Russian problem should Lenlne and Ioy and get them to work with Germany
 Ludendort eed the delay. ern question settled he could and the in and The Hidenburg to Kaiser finally led to the EIobug of which he
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

by Hutchinson .e Go. and the London Times, in Spain by Messrs. $eix and Bariei, in Italy by Fratelli Treves, in Canada and Australia. All rights re- served for France, Belgium, Holland, trfesD
 Russia and the Scandinavian cOun- tries-)
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

YOU know the splendid quality and the authentic style
 which IS characteristic of Porter Footwear and the hgh value standards this store has created KNOW that at regular prices Porter Footwear gave you the most for vo money With these certantes in back of this remarkable sale these fine Boots and Pumps going to find new Tn short order So we advise the promptes kind of action if you want to be counted among the fortunate who will share in the savings shown herewith
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09
Wholesale Prices :!

HERE is unusual opportunity for the women of Bir- II mingham to buy footwear of traditional quality for and future needs at prices much less than wholesale costs And in view of the fact that womens shoes will from 35 to 50 per cent next spring than they do today
 it would be nothing less than positive disregard for the value of dollar to allow this extraordinary pass by without sharing in it to the fullest extent.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09
CATARRH

Stop catching colds. stop the offen- sfve discharges from nose and throat. quit swallowing the poisonous nnueuss Overcome eatarrh e1 the head and dose yourself, use soothing, healing Eedieated vapor. Get DIR. BLOSSER1S CATARRH REMEDY at the drug store or send 10 cts (sifver or stamps1 age to Rlosser Go, CALI. Atlanta. Ga Many reports of amazing relief after years of suffering after all else failed. Keep and show others this Adv't
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09

measures freed troops and men from the eastern front for the drives he made in the west later.
 Published by special arrangement with the Mcclure Newspaper Syndicate. Copyright by Harper & Bros. All rights reserved. Copyrighted in Great Britain
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09
By GEN. ERICH V ON LUDENpoRFF

By
 The conference influence chancellor Kuhann marshall the chief of the naval staff
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09
WHEll THE KIDDIES SUFFERFROM COLDS Give them pleasant-to-take, helpful Dr. Bells Pine-Tar-
 Honey

@HfLDREN romp around and
 play and become overloaded. A V cold often results. It should not be neglected one instant. Give them Dr. Bells Pine-Tar-H Honey. It is very pleasant to take and it's ingredients are sure to ease the tickling throat. It helps in relieving irritation and phlegm congestion. Clear the air passages.
 Take Dr. Bells Pine-Tar- Honey yourself for that heavy cold What it does for thousands of others it un- doubtedly will do for you.
 All druggists. BOG, 6Oc-, $1.20.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1919-12-09
Sprays and Local Ap- plication Will Not
 Cure Catarrh

Don't deceive yourself, if by the persist ent use of sprays douches, salves and other local applications. you have stopped the discharge from your and throat. The trouble will return in more aggravated form.
 It is said that the glands of the nose and throat act as an ''emergency plug for the human sewage system;" that when the kidneys, skin and lungs are unable to prop erly dispose of some of the impurities that collect in those organs, such impurities are thrown out through the glands of the nose Nand throat.
 N Head colds, due to exposure, must not be {confused with that chronic, aggravated vcondition of the and throat traceable to impure blood.
 The best way to relieve this condition of chronic catarrh is by cleansing the blood the system. There is no better treatment than Plough's Prescription C-2223. the great blood purifier. This reliable alternative pre- scription treatment corrects the impure state of the blood, gives the tissues opportu- nity to exercise thei normal functions and results in the relief of the catarrhal condi- tion so dangerous to good health.
 To secure the best results in taking Plough's Prescription C-2223. the liver should be made active and the bowels reg ular 2223 Liver Pills are recommended es- pecially for this purpose, These pills do not three need be taken a week to keep the liver and bowels in a healthy condition
 Plough's Prescription C-2223 can be SUD- piled you by any good druggist in large bot ties for S1.50, the Pills for 25c: the 2223 Laboratory. Memphis, Tenn, will mail both the Liver Pills and leaflet regarding Ploughs Prescription C-222s will be sent you with out charge on receipt of this clipping with name and address
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1919-04-19
The EASTMAN STORE
Just Arrived, New Line of Spring
Footwear.

We do not bag about these goods but do want
the privilege of showing them you They beauties just
what you have been looking for and this coupled with the
fact that you will get beauty distinction style and durability
at price you afford pay ought to be nducement to
you, as a few dollars worth saving
May we have the privilege of showing you?
Ladies White Canvas Low Shoes from 1925 to 1925
Ladies White Canvas in High Shoes from $3.50 to S298
Ladies Black Leather Low Shows from $3.50 to S398
Ladies Tan Leather Low Shoes from $3.50 to S5.75
Ladies Black Leather High Shoes from 1885 to S775
Ladies Tan Leather High Shoes from. $685. to S7.S5
Mems Tan Leather High Shoes from S375 to $500
Mems Black Leather High Shoes from. S425 to $500
Chidren's White Canvas Low Shoes from Si19 to S198
Misses White Canvas High Shoes acknowledgements 98
Bows Dress Shoes from $3.50 to $500
OUR MOTTO: Good Goods and the Very Lowest Prices
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1919-04-19
TALK OF THE TOWN
Easter cards nt Ran & Honston's.

Easter cards at Bell & Houston's.
Dance in Rowland hall Saturday even
ing; gents SOC, ladies free.adv.
A large shipment Of hats arrived to.
day at Mrs. Birnie's, Laurel street.
adv.
James (Cuddy) Duncan will assist
Landi and his orchestra at the D. o. X.
X, dance. Rowland hall, April 23.-adv,
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1919-04-19
Card of Thanks.

To all those who gave us aid and com
fort during the sickness and our bereave
ment we extend our most sincere thank.
and for the many floral tributes we ex
press our appreciation
Mrs. Alex Cruiekshank,
Mrs. B, Tuttle,
John Reid,
George Reid,
Richard Scott,
w. A. Reid.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1919-04-19

Not with broom-mercy, no! That would
be stirring up dust, and dangerous germs, as
well as breaking your back.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-10-23

Things are looking up in the rail
road world for Yankton. Dave Fin
negan reported at the Monday evening
club that recent visit to the outside
world had assured him that as soon ss
the tracks were graveled along the
Milwaukee north and south line, that
road would run their Columbian and
Olympian crack coast train around
through Sioux City and north to Abb
erdeen. stopping only at vermilion,
Yankton, Scotland, Mitchell, Wolsey,
and Rsdfield, between Sioux City and
Aberdeen-giving this city some real
trains.
And then this Emorning comes an
: electrical engineer of the milwaukee,
looking up power possibilities and
reviving the idea nf a fourtee-: stall
round house. motorized turn-table,
and all modern conveniences, and in
addition to that bringing the idea
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-10-23
TEACHERS EXAMINATION

Examinations for Second, Third,
and Primary Certificates will be held
in the Library Rest Room at Tyndall,
South Dakota, cn Get. 5lst and Nov.
1et. 1919. The examination will
commence at 900 O'Clock a. m. the
first day and at & 100 clock a. m. on
the day following. Applicants will
please furnish pen, ink, and drawing
pencil. Paper will be provided. Ap.
plicants having credits secured within
six months of the date of this exami-
nation must submit same with their
manuscripts in order to receive the
credits stated. A fee of one dollar
is required. The schedule furnished
by the State Depar tment will be OBJ
served without change.
Any teacher holding a First Grade
Certificate. Issued by the Department,
of Public Instruction and conditioned
in one or more of the following sub.
jects, viz U. S. History, So Oak.
History, Drawing, American Litera.
ture, Civics or Current Events, are
requested to appear on Nov. 1st.
1919. and take the examination in
the subjects so conditioned
Applicants for Primary Certificates
oniv will write on Primary Methods
instead of Civics.
J. W. WHITING,
Co. Supt.