davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
VILLISTAS ORDERED
TO STAY AWAY FROM
BORDER BY LEADERS


Maria, Tex, June 21,--Filla follow
ers have been active in the Ojinaga
district opposite the Texas Big Bend
since villa started his military opera
tions around Juarez, according to in
formation received at MILITARY head
quarters, The villa bands under Al
forso Sanchez. Porfirio Ornelas and
another Villa leader in the Ojtnasa
district have entered a number Of
The small settlements below the Big
Bend border
Ranchers arriving at Preside, Tex.
opposite Ojiuaga, stated that the villa
leaders had warned the settlers that
they must soon join the Villa move
ment as villa would soon be in con-
trol of that district.
Information received here by the
military stated that orders had been
given the Villa bands operating in the
Ojinaga district to keep away from
the border and to refrain from attack
ing any of the little border settlements
on the Mexican side for fear of caus-
ing complications with the American
military forces patrolling the Big
Bend
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
GERMAN SHIPS SURRENDERED
TO ALLIES UNDER TERMS OF
ARMLSTICE SUNK BY CREWS



London, June 81 (by the Associated
Press) The German officers and
sailors forming the compliments of
the German ships interned at Scapa
Flow sank most of their fleet today.
All the big ships, the battleships and
battle cruisers. excepting the Baden,
and numerous smaller craft, were
sunk, while others vert ashore in a
half sunlten condition.
Eighteen destroyers were beached
by tugs; four still. are afloat. while
the remainder went under.
The wholesale sinking of the Ger
man ships, which We're surrendered
under the terms of the armist!ce, was
carefully arranged by officers and
crews, All explosives had been re-
moved and therefore the only means
of destroying the fleet was by opening
the sea cocks. The ships went down
slowly, with the German flag, which
the crews had hoisted. showing at the
mastheads.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22

THREE HUNDRED MEN
PLACED IN PRISONS
Mounted Police Numbered
Only Fifty-Three and Few
Escaped Uninjuredi Horses
Also Suffered Severely,
Inv MORNING JOURNAL SPECIAL LEASED w,srl

Winnipeg, June 81. -- Mike SOkol-
woki, registered alien, was killed, and
it is reported that half dozen We're
injured when Royal Northwest Mount
ed Police charged and fired into DEM
onstrants engaged in a silent pa
rade," against orders Of the mayor,
At $50 p. m. commissioned officers
representing military district No. 10
addressed the crowds, advising them
to go home, that the riot act had been
read, and the city was under martial
law. Nevertheless the streets are still
thronged,
Armored cars with machine guns
and troops at the "stand-to' are now
held in reserve at principal str9 9teglc
points of the city
Three incidents In quick succ assion
in mid-aftcrnOon precipitated the most
turbulent scenes in the history of Win
nipeg. Several thousand strikers and
strike sympathizers, including som'
returned soldiers, were participating
in a "gilent parade" A street car at
tempted to get through the crowd on
Main street Some Of the paradera
became openly hostile and when
mourted police came down the street
to clear the thoroughfare, the parade
quickly was turned into n rioung mob.
Fought Two Hours.
For nearly two hours the scarlet
riders, reinforced by returned sol
der -constables and policemen, fought
the rioters. The mounted police fired
at the men who attacked them and
sought to pull them from their horses.
Mike Sokolwoki, "A registered allen,
fell dead with bullet in his heart
Men in the crowd attacking the po-
lice also brought weapons into play.
Jobert c. Johnsone, a returned SOL
der was shot in the knee, Jack Bar
rett, an onlooker, was shot in the
thigh Fifteen other casualties were
reported. Scores OF police and pc
destrians were struck by bricks, clubs
and other missiles; trampled bv horses
or knocked down by the mob.
As soon as the military took charge,
order began to come out Of chaos.
ArmOred cars and troops with fixed
bayoncts appeared. The crowds b.
ban to diSperSe,
It was announced that 300 alleged
rioters are in the police cells.
The troop of the Royal Northwest
Mounted Police engaged numbered
only fiftv-threc men and few Of these
escaped without wounds or contuslons.
The horses suffered in like degree one
being blinded by n lump Of concrete.
The street car service, in part re-
sumed during the past three days,
automatically stopped.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
]. {. READY To
co AF TER VILLA
ON SHORT NOTICE
Announcement Made at WASH
ington That WatchfuI Watt
ing Policy of War Depart
ment Has Been Abandoned,

Washington, June 21.--Recent de-
velopments along the southern border
and within Mexico itself, it was
learned officially today, has brought
a radical change in the attitude
of this government towards Mexico 1t
stated on positive authority that
''watchful waiting has been discarded
for "watchful preparedness"
The war department has perfected
plans to throw a punitive expedition
Of adequate strength across the Rio
Grande the moment official word is
received of reprisals on the part of
Villa for the Juarez incident, or in
case Of other contingencies tending
to bring the Mexican situation again
to a stage approaching the crisis of
last Sunday. orders for the advance
Of this column, however, it was said,
would be accompanied by instructions
for the military occupation of terri
tory necessary TO insure the safety of
the expedition and absolute protec-
ton of the border through the crea-
lire.
Further movement of the expedition
would depend entirely on subsequent
Developments
5slitAate NA4ntse r At..a rlntA littiu
credehce in the reports that Villa has
abandoned his offensive to the north.
viii Notify villa.
I'll Paso, Tex, June 21,-Couriers
We're preparing to leave here this af-
ternoon for Villas headquarters camp
with a copy of the Associated Press
dispatch as contained in an afternoon
paper, from Washington, giving a
summary of the new Mexican policy.
AS soon as the early editions of the
paper appeared on the streets. a meet
ing Of the Villa junta was held and
it was announced that a courier would
be dispatched at once to Villas camp
to inform him of the new attitude Of
the United States government toward
the Mexican situation.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22

The crews, composed entirely of
Germans. under the terms of the ar
mistice, which did not permit of Brit
ish guards aboard, took to the boats
when the vessels began to settle.
While making for the shore the
boats were challenged and called upon
to surrenderd. Some of them ignored
the summons and were fired upon, a
few casualties resulting.
The stroke apparently was an en-
tire surprise and the first news reach
ed London through a correspondent
who was informed by farmers in the
IN neighborhood that they had seen the
German ships sinking with their flags
aloft.
The admiralty at first denied the re-
port but later confirmed Il and issued
an official statement The German
officers and crews have been made
prisoners. None of the officials
tonight would offer an opinion as to
how they are to be dealt with.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
ONE. Bic UNION
IDEA IS ADOPTED
IN WASHINGTON

BelIingham, Wash, June 21.--The
Washington state federation of labor
adopted today a resolution providing
for the "one big union" idea of indus
trial organization. The resolution was
adopted after the resolution commit
tee had reported against it,
The action of the federation will be
referred to the locals affiliated with
the federation and if it is sustained q
conference will be held to outline the
form of organization of the union.
The resolutions committee opposed
the resolution on the ground that the
precedent would lead to secession and
disruption The author of the reso-
luton asserted it did not represent an
industrial workers of the world idea or
secession scheme.
The convention passed a motion con-
graduating the priests Of Ioreto, Italy,
who yesterday went on a strike
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
ENGINE CREW F0ILS
ATTEMPTED ROBBERY
tsv MORNING JOURNAL SPECIAL LEASED wrssI

Cincinnati, June 21.-The engineer
on Baltimore and Ohio train, Detroit
to Cincinnati foiled an attempted train
robbery near Lima, early today, ac-
cording to statements of train crew
and passengers.
on a siding near Lima four men
who We're in hiding, crept out and
uncoupled the train from the locomo-
tive, but failed to notice the safety
chain coupling. They demanded that
the engineer pull his engine away The
engineer put on steam enough to give
the train a jerk. The train crew
knowing that the northbound had not
passed, rushed out of the train when
it began to move and drove off the
bandits with revOlvers.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22

CHALLENGE TO STEEL
BARONS Is UTTERED
President of Chicago Fedora
ton Announces Meetnig has
Been Prohibited in MCKees-
port But viii Be Held,

Atlantic City n. j.. June 2l.-Sam-
uel Gompers was today reelected
president of the American Federation
of Labor, in convention here Mr..
/ Gompers in a speech said the selec-
= ton was American labor's answer to
, its traitors and opponents.
| Frank Morrison, Washington. and
! Daniel J. Tobin, indianapolis, were
reelected secretary and treasurer, re-
! spectively.
at was organized labor's right to
| determ ne who should be its pres.-
dent, whether any one else liked it
or not Mr. Gompers added. 81 have
given all that is in me to serve t&s
cause Of labor primarily and tho
masses Of people generally My high
est conception of duty has been serV-
ice and protection of the rights of
citizenship of the great masses so that
each succeeding generation may be
assured it will receive everything that
rightfully belongs to it,
To Cooperate With Japan.
The convention voted to cooperate
with the workers of Japan so as TO
assist them in organizing. 1t also
authorized the sending OF a delega-
tion to the international trades union
congress in Amsterdam July 25 An
| proval was also given to send q COM
/ mtttee to the Pan American Federa-
tion of Labor in New Y ork July 7.
I The convention recommended that tho
executive council assist the organizA-
tion of workers in South ana Central
America,
A challenge TO employers Of the
steal and iron industry who are ac-
Of ha fpIrra t1nvf
from organizing workers. was uttered
by John Fitzpatrick, president of tho
Chicago Federation of Labor. Fitz-
patrick urged that congress be asked
to investigate the denial Of COnstitu-
tiOnal rights Of free assembly and free
speech by officials Of towns In west
ern Pennsylvania.
"The steel trust" he said, "have
employed thugs to terrorizc their en-
ploycs from attending organization
meetings. Halls have been denied MS
who are trying to organize the work.
ers in the steel industries; and IN
several towns, including McKeesport,
the local police and the municipal
officials have ordered that street
meetings not be held
Meeting Prohibited.
"There is going to be a meeting in
McKeesport tomorrow. This has been
prohibited hy the mayor. 7 tell YOU
we will hold that meeting, no matter
what happens. If we break the on
position Of tho steel trust we break
the real opposition to organized labor.
The steel trust has threatenad to
break the organizers Of the American
Federation of Labor. We intend to
fight for the right Of free speech.
We will keep within the law. We arc
a law abiding American institute, but
If our rights of citizenship are de-
MED in Pennsylvania well~-we will,
no matter what happens insist upon
our rights. That is our answer to
the steel trust"
Fitzpatricks address was vigorously
cheered by the convention,
Tho convention also adopted a rec
ommendatlon that the executive COun-
Gil investigate the labor situation in
Porto Rico and give such assistance
as possible to 5000 employees Of the
American Tobacco company mostly
women "who have been locked out"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
MAY FINISH SCENIC
ROAD TO LAS VEGAS

Santa Fe, June 20.--Assurance was
received by the Chamber of Com
merce today that the forestry service
would complete the Scenic highway
from Santa Fe TO Las Vegas across
the Pecos division of the Santa Fe and
Las Vegas make substantial contri-
buttons. A huge sum has already been
expended by the state on the project
some forty miles of road being built
but permitted to fall into bad condi-
ton through neglect. 1t was the first
road in the United States to be built
by convict labor.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
lieut.. GOV. PANKEY
DENIES ALLEGATIONS
IN HUDSPETH'S LETTER

ESPECIAL coRREsPoNpEHcE TO NcaNIhe JOURNAL
Santa Fe, June 21-Lieutenant
Governor Benjamin +. Pankey today
denied catagorically the statements
and the promises upon which the
statements are based in the open let
ter of United States Marshall A. H.
Hudspeth to Land Commissioner NelS
Field, charging that the state land
commissioner discriminates in favor
of the big stock and land owners as
against the small stockman citing
as instances of favor to big holder, the
application of Lieutenat Governor
Pankey for lands that are wanted by
Gearhardt Brothers of Torrance coun-
ty. Lieutenant Governor Pankey de-
clares that the facts are just the re-
verse, that he has turned over SIX
different parcels of land he has leased
to small owners and these have even
sublct them.
1t is evident that the letter is part
of an adroit and astute political propa-
ganda campaign to lead up to the gem
eIal election in 1920.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
Entente Circles in Paris View
the Situation With Optimism
and Are Confident Peace
To Be Signed Soon.
ONE REPORT PLACES
BERNST0RFF ON JOB
Reported That the Former
Ambassador to the United
States viii Be Named As
Foreign Minister.


Berlin, June 21.-(by The Associated
Press "A new German cabinet has
haon forr,oa ,,rdor tho nrorniersbin
A'i Ilo'
VI I1err LaueI' loIlileiiS munster VI
labor, with DR.. Hermann Mueller the
majority socialist leader as minister
of foreign affairs.
The other members of the cabinet
oro.
Minister OF the lhterlof-Dr. Edu-
ard David
Minister of Finance and Vice Pre-
,,ior- -Mathioe 1,rvhorcor
IT,. WI.
Minister OF Ecoholhics-1erf " Is
sell.
Minister of Labor-Herr Schlicke.
Nrinistor of tho Troasurv--Herr
meyer
Minister OF Posts ana IeiegraphS-
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
ANGELES SENT GUARD
FOR AMERICAN WOMAN

FL Paso Tex, June 21.---How an
American woman and her four child
rem remained at their ranch, nine
miles southeast of Juarez last Satur-
day and Sunday, was learned today
through their friends. The woman, a
Mrs. Jackson is the wife of an Amer
lean rancher who was away from this
section at the time of the fighting.
Gen. Felipe Angeles, commanding
the troops, sent a small detachment of
men to act as guards for Mrs. Jack
son, her two sons, aged about IL and
IA, and two babies.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
Curb Market Is Resumed.

Santa Re, June 21.-The WOman's
Board of Trade today resumed the
plaza curb market for the boys and
girls who are having their own mar
ket gardens and take the opportunity
to sell thei rproduce. The market has
been a success the past two years and
trade was so brisk this forenoon that
it will be even more successful this
year. Many dollars worth of garden
produce were sold by the young pro-
ducerS.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
Doughnuts Bring High Prices.

Santa Fe, June 21.-Hundreds of
dollars rolled into the Golfers of the Sal
vatiou army today when rslder the aus
pices of the Santa Fe Ledge of Elks,
Girl Scouts and other young women
costumed as Salvation Amy lasstes
sold doughnuts. Many doughnut
was sold over and over again, bring
ing all the way from two bits to s5
apiece.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
Threaten Strike in Omaha.

Omaha Nebr.. June 21-Officers of
central labor union today told the city
commission a general strike will be
called if demands of the teamsters who
have been on strike for ten days are
not met by Tuesday night.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
THE WEATHER
FORECAST.

Denver, Colo, June 2l.-New Mex
ico Sunday and Monday fair south
partly cloudy north portion; warmer
east portion Sunday.
Arizona: Sunday and Monday fair
continued Marm.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
Large Force to Be Sent To
CaSaS GrandeS SoOni Men
Now Being Assembled and
Fully Equipped,
RED CROSS NURSES
SENT BACK TO u. S.
Are Requested cave Juaroz
By Federal Authorities On
Account of the "PreSenCe of
ViIIiStaS," It Is Said,

Juarez, Mex, June 21.--FOr the
first time in several weeks, telegraph
lines to Casas Grandes, near several
Mormon colonies, We're working late
yesterday. No reports Of Villa activi-
ties were received over this wire.
1t was out of order again today, but
whether it had been damaged by
Villa followers was not known.
1t was expected when the repair
crew working to Casas Grandes got
back to Juarez tonight that this line
would be sufficiently repaired to per
nit at least a portion of the federal
troops ordered to Casas Grandes to
guard the Mormons from Villa at
tacks to begin their journey tomor-
row. 1t was expected they would con-
tinue the trip overland, should the
road be found out Of repair beyond
where the repair crew has been work
ing
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22
American Equipment Found.

The expectation in official quarters
also was that by next Monday, at the
latest, the whole force of troops
would have departed for Casas
Grandes. Reports to this effect were
sent to Washington today by Ameri-
can Consul Dow here. The saddle
and other equipment, except rifle and
pistol, of an American cavalryman
wes found south of Juarez today and
turned over TO American officers, it
had not been identified early tonight
but American officers said no Ameri-
can soldiers who went into Mexico
last Sunday were unaccounted for.
They assumed, pending an investiga-
ton, that it belonged to one Of the
Americans killed or wounded
Red Cross nurses who went to
Juarez to aid the White Cross organi-
Zation there in caring for federal and
villa woun0ed, were recalled at the
request of Mayor Romero of Juarez,
who said today he feared some of the
villa men in the hospital here might
be dscourteous to them. He explained
his action was born OF a desire to save
the Red Cross nurses from embar
raSSmeut.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-06-22

Everyone who had no more press
ing business, and who had the energy
to pursue a labor of doubtful returns
under broling sun, was busy here
today searching for souvenirs OF the
Americans attack on the Villa forces
the early part of the week, Souvenir
hunters, who later became souvenir
sellers, are regular consequence of
every clash here, but this time there
was an added 2est to the search and
an added value to the relics because
the Americans had participated in the
affair.
Bullets from shrapnel, rifle bullets
deformod by striking adobe walls and
brass cartridge cases, were the rewards
Of those who searched the scene of
the fighting, while shrapnel cases
from the American artillery were dug
up in several instances and proved
capital prizes in the search.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-31
XCHANG NOTES
From the Tyndall Tribune.

From the Tyndall Tribune.
Mrs. John Turnbull and baby spent
the week end in Scotland visiting at
the home Of her parents.
Mr.. John Kiehlbauch, one of the
pioneer settlers of Bon Homme coun-
ty, South Dakota, was given a family
reunion at the home of his daughter,
Mrs. Ed. Krause, at Tyndall on July
20, 1919.
Chas. Cooley has been discharged
from military service and reached
home Thursday. Since the eigning of
the armistice he has been stationed
at Camp Merritt, N. J.
Miss Kathryn Kreycik of M%inneapo.
lis reached Tyndall Tuesday evening
and is visiting at the home of her SIS
ter, Mrs. H. K. Mccormick, and with
Tyndall friends. During the past
year she has been teaching in north
ern Minnesota.
Hilmuth He'll passed through Tyn-
dali Monday evening on his way to
avon. Hiimuth was with the I47th
F. A. and to the best of our know
ledge is the last one from Bon Homme
county to return who was in that or
ganization. Like the rest of the
soldiers he was glad to get back.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-31
From the Tynda'l Register.

From the Tynda'l Register.
S. j. Heitgen purchased the lot in
the east part of town from H. L..
Taplett. This is a fine lot and has a
good foundation laid. The considera.
tion was four thousand dollars.
Miss Anna Kirk received an ele-
CANT present this week that is GER
tainly a dandy" An old Indian
lady friend of Miss Kirk ZEN her a
fine saddle. The saddle is covered
entirely with beads, red, white and
blue, with numerous Indian designs.
1t shows wear. as some of the beads
are worn off, no doubt has been in
possession of the tribe for a great
many years. The work on the saddle
shows that it must have taken years
to make it. Miss Kirk has been off
cred $50 for the saddle. She says
that she will get a divided skirt and
q pony and no doubt she will be g fa-
miliar sight riding the pony around
Tyndall.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-31

Cyclone" Davis in his Chautau-
qua address, defended the league pro-
vision turning over the Chinese prov
ince of Shantung to Japan. on the
grounds that Japan is only taking
over rights that formerly were held
by Germany. and was therefore taking
nothing from China. Literally this
is true but what title had Germany to
this province? Her title was simply
n of conquest, and to transfer the
spoils to Japan is simply giving en-
dorsement to the right of conquest,
n of the things that the league is
supposed to condemn. Germany held
Alsace.Loraine by the same title.
Suppose that Great Britain or Ameri-
ca should claim title to portions Of
Alsace-L Lorraine on the grounds that
they had taken it from Germany.
Would the league have sanctioned
such a claim? The peace council
justly held that these provinces were
stolen goods and rightfully belonged
to France. The same argument would
give Shantung back to China. The
only difference is that France is a
strong nation while China is weak.
While pretending to defend the rights
Of the -esk the league is in this case
bartering the rights of weak China in
order to court the favor of Japan
which is strong.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-31

The claims of a labor shortage do
not appear to be justified by ccndi-
lions in this state. The labor demand
for the harvest fields has as usual
been overestimated and cvessuppiied.
The result, according to reports from
the employment agencies, that there
are idle lei in nearly every town,
unable to get work. Men who q few
weeks e would scorn so cents an
hour are now ready to accept 80 cents
or even less. Many Of them are leay.
ing the harvest fields. and working
back south to dnd employment in 9TH
er lines The organization for regu.
lating the labor. situation is far from
perfect. Besides the state labor bu-
reaus there are innumerable private
employment agencies. each run for
the money there is in it, and there is
no ef~fectual method Of preventing
congestions.