davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
FAMOUS
PEACE TREATIES
TREATY OF coNSTANTINoPLE, ls4l
When the Present Egypt Was Evolved.
BY II. IRVING KING
Copyright. 1919. by the Mcclure

its possession-caused them to Join
together for an armed Intervention,
and ALI was forced to give up Syria.
On January 30. 1S41, treaty was
concluded at Constantinople by which,
in return for the REIMBURSEMENT Of
Syria and the renewal of his allegi-
ance to the sultan, ALI and his descend
ants were created hereditary rulers Of
Egypt.
Egypt for Egyptians.
In 1881 appeared an Egyptian col
onel, Arab Bey, who started the cry
of Egypt for the Egyptians" He
overthrow the ministry of that year
and massacres of Europeans took
place In Cairo and Alexandria. He
was openly encouraged by the Turk
lsh government which, even when
Arab had fiouted the authority of the
Khedlve and. becoming minister of
war, placed himself at the head of an
armed revolt which swept the cOun-
try, refused to declare him a rebel.
He withdrew the budgets from the
French and British financial advisers
and manning the old forts and con-
structing new ones at Alexandria,
threatened the fleets of England,
France and the United States.
On July 10, 1882, the British adj
miral demanded the cessation of hos
tile preparations and the delivery of
some of the forts into British hands
within "a hours, or he said he would
open fire. Cablegrams flew back and
forth between Alexandria and Europe.
and the British invited the French to
join with them in an Intervention.
The French refused and the French
fleet steamed out of the harbOr for
Port Said. The American fleet with
drey.
At a. m. the British fleet opened
fire. The engagement lasted until
noon by which time most Of the forts
had been silenced. Fort Pharos fired
until four o'clock. The next morning
granted, and under cover Of which he
escaped with his army from the city.
Seymour landed force TO restore or
der In the city. the American marines
landing also. A British expedition I'M
der Sir Garnet Wolseley. was rushed
to Egypt, and Arab was crushingly
defeated at the battle Of Tel-el-Kebir.
on September Is. Cairo surrendered
the next day; Arab was taken pris-
oner and exiled to Ceylon. The au-
thorlty of the Khedive was restored.
Upon advice OF the British, he abol-
ished the Dual Control and appointed
British financial adviser. Abbas
succeeded Tewfik and an Englishman
was appointed head of the Egyptian
army. The treaty of 1S41 was still
observed until Abbas declared for
Germany and fled to Austria, when
British protectorate was declared.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
TREATY OF SHIMONOSEKI, 1895
New Japan War on China

The western nations woke up to the
Fact that a great power had appeared
In the East when in 1894 japan de-
clared war on the vast empire OF
China and speedily brought 1t to its
knees. The realization that a naval
and military power of the first class
had come into being on the western
shores of the Pacific was not pleas
ant one and caused a great fluttering
among the "chancelleries" Of Europe
end was not viewed without concern
In the United States.
It was because of her war with
China and her subsequent war with
Russia that Japan occupies the posi-
ton she does today among the nations.
The treaty Of Shimonoseki and the
treaty of Portsmouth placed her
among the leading nations of the
world. The war between China and
Japan arose over the affairs Of Korea.
In the olden days Korea had paid
tribute to Japan and after the aboli-
ton of the Shogunate In 1868 and the
coming Of the Mikado into his own,
repeated demands were made upon
the Koreans for continuation OF this
tribute. Chinese and japanese in
trigued at the Korean court for the
predominating influence In the land of
the morning calm and transformed 1t
into a land which knew no calm.
Japan Alleged Infraetion.
In June of 1894 a Chinese army was
sent into Korea for the ostensible pur-
pose of putting down rebellion which
threatened the Korean king. japan
declared this to be an infraction Of
the treaty between herself and China
made in 1885, and dispatched Japan
csc army which occupied the Korean
capital and its port of Chemulpo, and
fortified the route connecting the two
cities. Somehow the rebellion disap-
peared, but the king of Korea found
a Chinese army and japanese fac
ing each other In hostile guise upon
his territory and asked them TO with
draw-which they refused TO do. The
king appealed to the United States.
Mr.. Gresham, secretary of states ask
ed China and japan please to get out
of Korea. China said she was per-
fectly willing to get out II Japan
would. japan said she would not get
out until Korea had reformed her in
ternal affairs.
II was evident that japan meant
war, and on July 8, 1894, England
proposed that the United States join
with her in an intervention TO prevent
the war. The United States refused
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
II You Need a Medicine
You Should Have the Best

Have you ever stopped to reason why
It is that so many products that are ex-
tensively advertised, all at once drop out
of sight and are soon forgotten? The
reason is PLAINTIFF article did not fulfill
the promises of the manufacturer. This
applies more particularly to a medicine.
A medicinal preparation that has real
curative value almost sells itself, as like
an endless chain system the remedy is
recommended by those who have been
benefited. to those who are in need of it.
A prominent druggist says "Take for
example DIR. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, q
preparation i have sold for many years
and never hesitate to recommend, for in
almost every case it shows excellent re-
suits as many of my customers testify.
No other kidney remedy has so large
sale"
According to sworn statements and
verified testimony of thousands who have
used the preparation, the success of DR..
Kilmer's Swamp-Root is due to the fact,
30 many people claim, that it fulflls al
most every wish in overcoming kidney,
liver and bladder ailments; corrects uri-
nary troubles and neutralizes the uric
acid which causes rheumatism.
You may receive a sample bottle OF
Swamp-Root by Parcels Post. Address
DR.. Kilmer & Co., Binghamton, n. Y,
and enclose ten cents; also mention this
paper. Large and medium size bottles
for sale at all drug stores.-Adv.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
DISCUSSES TO GET WIFE
EnaIishman Put on Elaborate Make
Up to Win His Second
Spouse.

London.-A strange story Of a mar
ried mans disguise was related at
Sheffield when Stanley Neville was
committed to the Assizes charged with
bigamy, and Sophia BEDFORD with aid
ing and abetting.
Neville, it was stated, was known
TO Redfords relations as a married
man with three children, but when he
Introduces himself by the name Of
Maynard nobody recognized him.
He had shaved off his mustache,
darkened his hair, discarded his spec
tacles, walked with limp and looked
smaller.
81 have come to claim your sisters
hand" he told Redford's brother.
"we are well paired, and l am a suit
able chap"
Redford's brother and sister accom-
panied the couple to the registry OF
fee as witnesses of the marriage.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
TRIES TO RE-ENACT
WILD WEST PLAY
Boy, Fascinated by Moving Pic
lures, Accidentally Hangs
Himself.

New MISREPRESENTATION, which the
adventure and romance of wild west
stories and moving pictures exerted
over John Shubert, ID, is believed to
be responsible for his death.
He was found hanging, strangled by
a rope around his neck, from a steam
pipe which runs along the ceiling of
the bathroom In his fathers apart
ment at 675 East 10th street
When the body was discovered there
was also found a novel of western life.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21

The British possession of Egypt is
something into which England "just
naturally drifted." The force of cir
cumstances was stronger than treaties
and diplomacy, and after the occupa-
ton of the country subsequent to the
Arab Bey incident In 1882, England
found herself In the position Of the
around tree-it was more dangerous
to let go than TO hold on. Yet up to
the recent proclamation of British
)rotectorate over the land of the Nile
and the setting up Of sultan indie
pendent of Turkey following the sid
Ing of the Khedlve abbas with the
Germans, Egypt remained a part Of
the Turkish empire, vassal state
paying an annual tribute of $3,000,000
and governed nominally by a heredi-
tary vassal prince. II was governed
under the treaty of 1S41, which the
powers forced upon the sublime porte
and its victorious rebel governor of
Egypt Mehemet Ali. BY this treaty
the western powers obtained their first
foothold in the land of the Pharaohs.
Mehemet All was a Turkish officer
who first went to Egypt in 1899 as
commander of the forces. He did so
well in restoring order there that in
1905 the sultan appointed him gov
ernor. But ALI found his government
constantly threatened by the famous
Mamelukes, cavalry corps Of the
Egyptian army consisting of the de-
scendants of those Mingrellan, Turk
lsh and other slaves sold by Genhlz
Khan to the Egyptian sultan in the
thirteenth century who, uniting in re-
volt in 1851, made themselves masters
Of the country. The Turkish govern
ment overthrow the Mameluke govern
ment in 1917 and Egypt became a
Turkish province. But the military
caste of the Mamelukes was continued
as a portion of the Egyptian army
until Ais time
Massacre Of the MameIukes.
In 1911, seeing that 1t was a ques-
ton Of survival between the Name
lukes and himself, All settled the mat
ter by a massacre of the Name
lukes. The citadel OF Cairo was the
scene of the principal slaughter; the
Mamelukes were annihilated. Now
absolute master of Egypt, Mehemet
All threw off his Turkish allegiance
and conquered Syria In 1872. In
1889 he defeated the Turks In so many
engagements that 1t seemed as If his
banners were certain to wave in the
mosque Of st. Sophia. The powers
took alarm. That old Idea which for
so many centuries has prevented the
Turk from being driven out of Eu-
rope-the idea that the status quo at
Ccnstantinople must not be disturbed,
lest the Turk being out of CONSTANT
nople, a general war should ensue for
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
Easv 70 Win.

A simpering client called on a law
yer the other day and wanted him to
break the will Of an uncle.
"All he left me was his libwawy,"
lisped the maidish man.
"You say he left you libwawy." de-
manded the lawyer, giving the chap
the once over. but that he left money
to other people?"
"Yeas, 1t wath vewwy unkind of
dear uncle"
"Tll break his WILL" the man of law
declared. ION the grounds of insanity
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21

'Bayer Tablets of Aspirin" to be
genuine must be marked with the
safety "Bayer Cross" Always buy an
unbroken Bayer package which con-
tains proper directions TO safely re-
lieve Headache, Toothache, Earache,
Neuralgia, Colds and pain. Handy tin
boxes of II tablets cost but a few
cents at drug stores-larger packages
also. Aspirin is the trade mark Of
Bayer Manufacture OF Monoacetic-
acidester OF Salicylicacid.-Adv
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
Wind Yanks CeIluloid
Collar From Mans Neck

Connellsville, Pa.-The freak
action of the wind was demon
strated here recently. A for
eigner, wearing a celluloid col
lar and a "slip-in" bow tie, was
seated by an open window in a
street car. AS the car swung
around it's broad side to a sud-
den gust the tie was whisked
from the collar, the collar was
unbuttoned and whipped from
the mans neck and all went
flying out of the window on the
opposite side of the car.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
Nothlnn 70 Show for IL

Mr.. Jones returned home the other
evening in fine spirits. "My dear"
said he to his wife, ''this afternoon /
closed the deal for the new house.
had the title examined and found II
perfectly clear. The examination cost
me a hundred dollars, but"
snow, isn't that a perfect shame -
exclaimed his young wife. "All that
money wasted ''-Cartoons Magazine.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
Made Baby a aFreak."

Cincinnati.--Mrs. Clara c. Agnes
has been granted a divorce after prov
ing that her husband, Snowman, had
shaved the baby's head and exhibited
It as an infant OF a newly discovered
South Sea island savage tribe. She
also declares her husband forced her
to enter cages of South Sea island
snakes as a snake charmer.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
EATONlC
tD CFoR YOUR AcID-sToMAcD
- Soldiers Soothe
Troubles
EAE with Cuticura)
w. N. u, DETROIT, NO. ss-1s1s.
Sad Old Story.
az Soap. Ointment, Talcum 25e. each.
Samples of "cutieura Dept. I, Boston"

you are a Socialist, are you notr
mo, SIR" '
"What made you change your
mind?"
II had some funds that / had earn
ed by lecturing on Socialism. Some Of
my fellow Socialists found II out and
decided 1t was time to divide even all
around"
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21

to interfere except as a friendly neu-
trial." and would join no other nation,
even In that interference.
On July 81 Japan declared war upon
the Celestial empire. The military
and naval supremacy of Japan at once
became startlingly apparent. A Jap
anese army swept through Korea, and
advancing down the Liaotung PENN
sula, took Port Arthur. The Chinese
were driven out of southern Man
churia. The japanese fleet destroyed
the Chinese fleet and captured Wei
hai-wei. At the beginning of the war
the Chinese emperor had commanded
his generals: go drive me these pig
mics into the sea-" but now Jap
anese army was ready to advance on
Picking. Everywhere China was utter
ly defeated.
Negotiated Four Weeks.
China thereupon authorized the
American minister at Pekin to trans
NIT direct to japan a proposal for
pence. japan agreed to receive Ii
Hung Chang as peace commissioner.
He landed at Shimonoseki on March
10, 1895, where he was met by the
Marquis Ito, and after four weeks of
negotiation the treaty was signed on
April IL. The complete independence
or korea was recognized; the Lao
tung peninsula, Formosa and the Pes
cadores islands were coded to Japan.
and China agreed to pay a war In
demnity of two hundred million taels,
open four new ports and grant spe-
cial trade privilege to the vlctors.
Korea had been occupied and organ
lied by Japan during the war and.
though its complete independence had
been guaranteed by the treaty, Jap
anese influence was now supreme
there.
England was disturbed, Germany
displeased and Russia angry and
alarmed at the treaty of ShImonoseki.
A great power had suddenly appeared
to threaten Russian possessions and
block her aspiration on the Pacific
coast. The car threateningly de-
manded the retrocession to China of
the Llaotung peninsula. Germany
and France backed up the demand Of
Russia. Had Russia been alone to be
considered, japan might have thrown
down the gauntlet then as she did
later. But In the face of threats
from three powers, she dared not re-
fuse, and gave up the best fruits of
the war-which Russia stepped in and
grabbed for herself.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21

Speaking of conservation, the mo-
ton lost in rolling cigarettes might
cultivate an empire.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
His Job.

"Pa, what is it the censor does?
"Oh, just incense everybody, my
On."-Boston Transcript.
The Yale expositor., 1919-08-21
BILIOUSNESS
Caused by
Acid-St0nach

II people who are bilious are treated ac-
cordlng to local symptoms they seldom get
very much better Whatever relief Is OBJ
tained is usually temporary. Trace bilious
ness to its source and remove the cause and
the chances that the patient will re-
main strong and healthy.
organic diseases can be traced to an Acid
stomach. Biliousness Is one of them Indi-
gestion. heartburn. belchng. sour stomach,
bloat and gas other signs OF acid
stomach. EATONIC, the marvellous modern
stomach remedy. brings quick relief from
these stomach miseries which lead to q long
train of ailments that make life miserable
IL not corrected.
EATONIC literally absorbs and carries
away the excess acid. Makes the stomach
strong, cool and comfortable. Helps dises-
ton; improves the appetite and you then
say that EATONIC Is the most effective
stomach remedy in the world IL Is the help
YOU need. Try Il on our money back-if
not-satished guarantee. At all druggists
ONLY 81 for hor
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-12-03
WHO WILL SEEK To
REPRESENT CARTER
IN THE LEGISLATUR

who is going to be candidates for
the places in the state legislature now
held by Judge Gait and d. S. Hoover,
Of this county? VIII there be a couple
Of aspiring candidates out after these
two gentlemens jobs before the people,
at the next primary election?
This is a question that is agitating
the minds of several who are even
themselves looking toward a seat un-
der the imaginary state house dome
nt Oklahoma City, and picturing in
their minds eye the wave Of enthusi-
asm that would sweep that august
body when they arise to begin their
maiden speeches.
Judge Gait and Mr.. Hoover will be
candidates, Of course, and there is a
probability that some one will desire
to contest the election with them. In
that event the field is open, but those
who try conclusions with them must
take into consideration that hese gen
tlcmon have had a lot Of experience in
campaigning, and are more than likely
to make fur fly properly "riled,' and
there is nothing that 'riles' a city
county or state official quicker than
to have some one trying to get his job.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-12-03
DON'T SUFFER FROM
MALARIA OR AGUE
A MINUTE LONGER
SWAMP CHILL AND FEVER TONIC
WILL BRING YOU QUICK,
SURE RELIEF

For twenty years this famous tonic
has been the one effective remedy for
malaria, chiiis, ague, fever, colds,
grippe, etc Thousands swear by it,
1t seldom takes over three days to
break up malaria chills with swamp
chin and Fever Tonic. And no purga-
tive has to he taken with 1.-THE medi-
cine itself acts gently and agreeably up
on the liver and bowels. This is one
great advantage it has over other chill
tonics.
Swamp Chill Tonic contains no calo-
mel il is tasteless, and pleasant to
take. 1t is prescribed by leading ply.
sicians as the best chill and fever rem
edy there is. That's because it CON
tains exactly the right ingredients for
such ailments.
Swamp Chill and Fever Tonic has
given such universal satisfaction and
has grown so steadily in popular favor
that it can now be purchased practi-
cally everywhere. The price is 90
cents a bottle. Go get one from your
dealer today, and see for yourself what
really wonderful malaria remedy this
tonic is. adv.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-12-03
Federal Report Shows Carter County
AS Part Of the Tick Free Oklahoma
Territory for the Coming Year, 1920

Washington, Dac. 2.-Oklahoma has
a large share in the releases Of terri
tory from the federal quarantine
against the cattle fever tick, announced
by the Bureau of Animal Industry, |.
:. Department OF Agriculture.
The release of an additional 4,4OS
square miles of territory in Oklahoma,
comprising the counties OF Carter,
Pittsburs and Coal; the remainder Of
Love, Johnston, Haskell Muskogee and
Cherokee and part of lie Flore, Sc
quoyah and Latimer, as a result of this
seasons cooperative tickeradication
work, brings to mind that Of the ori-
ginal 52,541 square miles infested with
ticks in this state only S,274 square
miles remain in quarantine. All of the
remaining five whole counties (Atoka.
Bryan. Choctaw, Pushmataha and Nc
Curtain) with one exception, have made
their full constitutional one mill yearly
levy for this work. The exception is
Choctaw county. 1t made a half mill
levy, and the county authorities have
given verbal assurance that funds viii
be provided when needed.
Obstacles to BE Met
Great, but not insurmouptable, diff
culties confront the authorities in
cleaning some of the remaining coun.
ties. Mountains, wooded, unfenced, un-
inhabited and nearly inaccessible areas
are some of them. Small assessable
valuation, due in a large measure to
great areas Of non-taxable Indian land,
limiting funds available with which TO
finance the work. is another important
obstacle. The first obstacles are eX-
pected to be overcome by the indomi-
table will of the progressive citizens,
who have come to realize that the cat
tie business can not grow and pros
per until ticks are eradicated. This is
the opinion of DR. l.. j. Allen, Of Ok
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-12-03

ldnomd city, VINO is in charge Of the
work in the state for the United States
bureau of animal industry.
The lack of finances will. it is he
lieved, be further relieved by the legis-
lature in the next session. This belief
is founded on the fact that the last leg
islature, at the solicitation of the presi
dent Of the state board Of agriculture
and his associates, provided fund of
$4,000 for this purpose, in addition to
the regular $6j,OOO annual appropria.
ton.
Improvement of Herds
most encouraging factor and one
which impels officials engaged i'm the
work to stll greater efforts. is the
generally recognized fact that stock
men are quick to take advantage of
this new opportunity for improving
the herds by the introduction of good
blood which, until the ticks were eradi.
Gated was impractjcable.
number of the most famous herds
Of the continent have been assembled
and built in Oklahoma in the area
which has been cleaned of ticks and re
l'"9'N li'Il HuiIdlllIe nut IeW
years
So keen is the desire to take advan-
tago Of this opportunity that inspect.
ors, III some instances. have reuct.
antly exercised a restraining hand on
those who would too hastily introduce
pure-blood animals in the areas not
yet made safe for that class of cattle
1t is too early to say which counties
if not all win engage in systematic
dipping next year, but all viii go to
the limit OF their means to prepare for
the work, and when the time comes
for systematic dipping, it viii BE- order
ed in such counties as have made suf
fjcient progress in their preparation
with finances in sight to carry it
through.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-12-03
Annual Convention of the Oklahoma
Shot Breeders Association Will
Be Held at Ardmore Convention Hall

The annual convention Of the Okla
homa Shorthorn Breeders Assoc'al'2n
Will be held at Convention Han in
Ardmorc Saturday, December 13th.
Secretary Jackson Of the assocli.
tiou was iu Ardmore Saturday and
Sunday in conference with j. Robert
Gillian, member Of the assooiac,1n's
committee on annual conventions, ',nd
Secretary Smith of the Ardmore Cham
Der of Commerce
Or. r. T.. Chivers and w. w. Martin,
cattle. We're called into conference and
assisted i'm arranging details for the
meeting
This is the first convention Of the
association to be held in southern Okla
homa. 1t is proposed to use the con
vention as a means of celebrating the
places of Carter county above the tick
eradication line Carter county for
years has been isolated but today was
officially declared free Of the fever
tick, owing to Il strenuous and thor
ough campaign Of dipping that has
been carried on during the past year
by federal, state and county authorities,
According to statements made by men
Interested in better livestock, the fact
that Carter county has not been freed
OF ticks is accountable for the scarcity
Of high grade cattle in the county and
surrounding territory, With this handi-
cap removed it is the intention to
launch a campaign for high grade cat.
tie at the Shorthorn Breeders Conven.
ton on the 18th.
Secretary Jackson stated that owing
to the fact that the convention is to
be held outside Of high grade cattle
territory, they do not expect as large
an attendance as would be expected in
some central or southern city. But
he does expect that holding the con
vention in new territory will very
greatly strengthen the membership OF
the organization and accomplish more
good in the way Of spreading the gos