davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09

neared tho town they drove straight
into the fire OF the spouting machine
guns. But John Quick bears a charmed
life and they got through unscathed,
That ammunition truck saved the
day at Bouresches, for after 1t got in
Zane's men proceeded to clean up the
town. At II o'clock that night the re-
port was sent into headquarters to the
effect that the Germans had been
driven out of Bouresches. At $3.50
A. NJ. they made an attempt to get in
again. but tho counter attack was
smothered by our machine gun fire.
The next day, with the help of the
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09
5000 FOOT eAMroN MAH1s EsASkING AAYAsys VILLAGE

$50 far as ] was able to ascertain"
Mr.. Spier remarked, they have but
one religious ceremony a year. This
takes place at harvest time and they
congregate to dance about pole
The various members Of the tribe bring
food and spend the day, alternately
eating and dancing, somewhat in the
manner of a May party. They also
have rite of praying for rain, a
Pueblo custom, but this is seldom prac-
tised, was informed. The only nut
steal instruments they have are the
drum and rattle"
The position of the two chiefs struck
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09
CHANGERS emo THEIR GUARDIAN.

the icy waters OF the cataract. AS
each man finishes his bath he joins
the circle, all in breechclouts, for the
discussion OF tribal affairs.
The women do not devote all Of their
afternoons to domestic pursuits. They
have passion for gambling, Mr.. Spier
says, and for several hours after the
days toll in the fields they congregate
and play at dice. The game is some
what like the American game Of craps,
although four dice are used, fashioned
out OF goats horn.
They Have No Matches.
To-day one never finds American In
dams using anything but matches to
light their fires. The Havasupai still
use primitive fire drills. These arc
made from two pieces OF hard wood.
There is circular STAFF, like a cane.
The other piece, which has a hole in It
Is placed on the ground. The staff is
inserted in the hole and the latter
rolled between the palms, causing the
tip to whirl. The friction produces fine
dust which soon ignites.
Up to 1910 the stone knife was used
exclusively. Lately some modern i'm
plements have filtered in through the
Government agent. They have some
horses and a. small number Of cattle
with which they are having splendid
success.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09
Nests of the Woodpecker

dentation Is made 20 the bird en-
trance. as the toes OF the woodpecker
are in pairs, two before and two be-
hind, with sharp. strong claws, the
whole structure OF the foot making 1t
adaptable for climbing.
The houses are sold TO orchard own
biologists that the woodpecker's feed
consists chiefly OF insects and their
lsrvm which the birds get by digging
into the bark and wood OF trees. The
woodpecker's tongue is an important
instrument In obtaining this feed, as II
can be extended far beyond tho bill, its
tip being horny and furnished with a
bprbed flAment
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09

Mr.. Spier as curious. "They have alb
solutely no prerogatives in the matter
Of power over the tribe" he said. The
tribe as a whole works well tOgethc.
and the members feel certain definite
social consciousness. 1t is the bust
ness of the chiefs to act at mediators
when matters need adjustment. but
whatever laws exist ARE enforced
through public opinion. The chiefs
are charged with advising the young
women and instructing the youths
growing into manhood There Is no
capital punishment. and instead OF
the death penalty for murder the Of
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09

ammunition. Lieut., William Il. Moore,
the Princeton athlete. and Sergeant
Major John Quick volunteered to take
in a truckload. With IL small crew
chosen from fifty who wanted to go
they started with the precious, peril
Gus freight over a torn road under a
terrific fire.
The whole way was brilliantly lighted
by enemy flares and the solitary trucls
offered a shining mark to tho German
gunners. II rolled and careened fear
fully over the gullies and craters, shells
shrieked and whistled over their heads
and burst on every hand, and as they
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09

Tending party must make a payment
in land or goods, LEGITIMACY does
not exist among them. Every child
that is born has a recognized father
and no odium attaches to offspring
as happens so frequently among people
OF higher social development"
Marriage in the canyon Is without
ceremony. The brides consent having
been won in the orthodox fashion the
couple merely live together without
further ado. The brave must make
payment. however. TO the brides pa
rents, and the customary form is to
give his service in the fields OF his
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09

if this tribe were taken out and estab-
lished in nearby cattle raising sec
ton 1t would become self-supporting
in about twenty-five years. They now
know something about raising cattle,
They have already developed their
canyon TO the limit OF its possibilities
and will soon have TO turn elsewhere
for new land. Perhaps the Havasupai
Indians, the remnant of rapidly dis
appearing race, may yet play their
part in the life of the outside world,
from which they have always lived
as much apart as though on a differ
ont planet"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-09

TO be concluded In ne1t Sundays SUN.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20

The annual school budget Of Doug
las county calls fer $50. 900, or $40 q
pupil instead of So as formerly.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20
vening are as follows:

evening are as follows:
Albert Anderson, Carl Arpriest, F.
NJ. Alley, Allen Bellinger, Arthur Bine-
gar, L. H. Boyee, Clarence Byrd, L. s.
Brown. Otto Buff, Clyde Burdick, w.
S. Barnes. Robert. claxton, Chas. Craig
J. F. Copp, 8. B. Collard, Geo. Claxton,
IEstelle NJ. Cooper, g. A. Cherrington,
IChas. NJ. Coy, Ellis Coolly, M. j. De-
lapp. ]. w. DeSousa, Jos. S. Dyardin,
g. c. Doan, Jas. Elvin, Geo. H. Engel,
f. A. Elliott, VIM. Edwards, d. J. Fry
IJr., Jacob Fuhrer, Albert Follerich,
Carl A. Fryer, Albert Gardner, S. M.
Gregory, L. T. George, T. z. Owens,
Robt. L. Georlie, Chas. Harrison, Chas,
Hartley, w. H. How'd. III. B. Hag-r,
F. e. Holik, w. T. Headrick. c. r.
Hickey, Paul Hendricks, L. Imlah, A.
y. Jacobs, Jas. w. Jones, Norwain Ken
nedy, Otto Kirbin. C. w. KnickerbocK-
Ier, Elroy kirkpatrick. Lester A. Klien,
o. Z. Lewis, I. S.. Loos, Roy Linquist,
/. L. Linscott, w. r. McMurray, L.. c,
Mahoney, S. C. Miles, w. =. Mangis,
j. N. Mills, Elmer Mattin, L. M. Nc
.Caffery. Paul G. Maurer, D. R. Moses,
Geo. w. Nelson, Jos. Nicholson, c. S.
'Newberry, Elmer Olson, X. G. Pearcy,
Ernest Peterson, G. I. Putnam, Lester
Pearmine, c. d. Putnam, P. D. Quisen-
berry, e. C. Quinn, Fay Race, Chas.
Reynolds, D. Randall, d. d. Reeves,
|Thos. Riches, v. e. Rwigs. Edgar Row.
land. Riehard Robertson r 7. RAM
|sayer, j. l.. Robinson, B. N. Speer,
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20
IN old KENTUCKY IS
PLEASING VARIATION

In these days of indifferent music
al plays, detective dramas and plays
on the evil of white slavery traffic
and stage treatment of such other
twentieth century topics. such as wo-
mar suffrage, eugenics and the high
cost of living. a sweet wholesome Of
fering like I'm Old Kentucky which
ONE to the Grand opera house this
evening, is an agreeable change and
a welcome relief. There is n touch of
rugged, homely sentiment to it, an APP
proach to natures heart about 1t that
makes its appeal a natural and whole
some emotion. The characters are real
types, they throb with human pulsa-
tons and they leave a lasting impress
sion on the memory. The wonder of
the amusement world is I'm Old Ken
lucky"
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20
BYRD CONCERT 70 Be
HETD ON DECEMBER 5

Salem will have a chance to hear
its own December s. Miss Winifred
Byrd, a Salem girl, who has gained
fame throughout the east as a pianist,
will appear here that night at the
armory with Clarence Whitehill, bar
itone. Miss Byrd and Mr.. Whitehill
have been endorsed by the Salem
Woman's club, the Business Mems
league the Salem Rotarians, the Elks
and the Apollo club. An effort is be-
ing made to bring out one Of the big
gest audiences ever c~ongregated to
hear a concert for this affair as a
homecoming reception to the talented
pianist. Clarence Whitehill is nation
ally known as a singer of great abili-
". and has ung for record reproduce
ton, ana was with the Metropolitan
Opera company six seasons. and six
seasons with the Chicago Opera COM
pany.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20
HIGHLAND SCHOOL
PLANS TO PROTECT
STUDENTS HEALTH

If q scheme launched at a meeting
last night in the Highland school of
the Parent-Teachers association is
carried out, and the parents Of chill
dren are willing to cooperate. Salem
will grow some of the best standards
of manhood In the universe. The hall
in which the meeting was held was
thronged with parents and teachers,
and favor to the plan was expressed.
1t is planned to conduct a campaign
In the schools to detect mainutriti,
The school doctor, c. A. Downs, and
the school nurse, Miss f. Kopf. assist
ed by Miss Robertson, Mrs. H. A.
Smart and Mrs. Theodore Maynard,
will form plans to carry on the work
at once. and 1t is expected before the
winter is over all the parents and chill
dren in the city will be sufficiently
interested in the work to lend assist
ance.
According to plans discussed last
night all the children will be weighed.
If they do not come up to proper
weight. the parents will be notified
and asked to assist in remedying the
cause. The associations intends to call
q mass meeting in the near future
when the parents will be acquainted
with the program for lettering the
health condition of young America IN
this city. 1t vas pointed out at the
meeting last night that the work Is be-
ing carried on on a large scale in east
ern cities with success. 1t was first
taken UP when 1t was determined by
leaders Of the student army training
corps that two out of five applicants
were unfit for duty due to malnutrition
during the period of growth.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20
Urges Seizure OF
Coal Properties By States

Des Moines, Iowa, Nov. 20.-(united
Press.)-Governor w. l. Harding of
Iowa today wired governors Of soft
coal producing states recommending
state seizure and operation Of mines, in
an effort to end the miners strike. To
induce the miners to return to work.
Governor Harding suggested the state
guarantee the strikers a 60 per cent
wage increase. The telegram vas sent
to the chief eXecutiv of Illinois. In
diana, Missouri, Kntucky, Tennessee,
West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Kansas
and Ohio.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20
Circuit Court

Circuit Court
w. L. Hunsaker vs. S. G.. Long ct
al. Summons.
Mary Elizabeth Howard VS. William
Archibald Howard. Summons.
Sllverton Lumber company VS. all
whom It may concern. Order appoint
ing examiner.
Esther Boedigheimer VS. Henry M.
Boedigheimer. Decree Of divorce
granted.
Mildred Marie Norman VS. James
Lofts Norman. Decree Of divorce
granted.
Probate Court
Carrie Anundson, estate. Notice to
treasurer.
Marriage Licenses
w. w. Flynn of 2130 North 9Th
street, sawmill worker. aged SO to
Leonora Rempel Of Switzerland, Or,
aged 81. Ira William Humphrey of
Oregon hotel, Salem, mechanic aged
FL, TO Marie Mapes, Of the Oregon ho-
tel. aged 10. Ray Milton Hawthorne,
20, q farmer OF Salem route ., to Alice
Violet Schrunk, 20, OF Salem.
Fred A. Denham, 28, Salem, Angus
Ia Condin, 81, Aumsville.
The annual school budget of Doug
las county. calls for 5000 BOO, or $40 q
pupil instead of So as formerly.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20
Laws Ample For
Deportations, Is Claim

Spokane, Wash, Nov. 20.-Declar-
ing that present federal laws are am
pie to secure deportation of convicted
alien I. W. w, the American Legion
here has wired senator's and congress-
men demanding that the immigration
department get action Immediately.
Two more alleged I. w. w. were ar
rested here last night. Both are Finn
loggers.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20

Carl stowaser. Horace Sykes. c. e.
Smith, Jos. F. Smith, VIM. Smith, A.
Steelhammer, Geo. Spicer, Chas. Shum
way, j. F. Tyler. John Tweed, d. G.
ITolles, C. Wiedmier, A. E. Wrightmlan,
Forrest Welborn, Chas, Nelson, Stan
ford Watson, Paul Wallace. Geo. Win
Ichell, Edgar Williams, Jas. Weakly, w.
IZozel.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20

Pittsburgh, Kan.-After declining
an invitation to meet Governor Allen
to discuss the mine situation in
Kansas, August Dorchy. vice-pres-
ident of district IA, United Mine
Workers, issued a statement indicat-
ing the miners will reject Aliens
plan for state operation Of the mines,
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1919-11-20

Portland.--The Oregon Bar Associ-
alton, at its annual meeting, unani-
mously passed a resolution recon-
mending the restoration OF the death
penalty as a step toward the control
of crime in Oregon. A committee of
five is to be appointed to work with
the American Legion in putting the
matter to a vote of the people.
The Denver Jewish news., 1919-11-19

The old-hmer who laughed whom
anybody suggested that some day this
country would have woman suffrage
and prohibition, now is willing to be-
lieve We viii dry IN the ocean or g
visiting to the moon in thu next ton
years.
The Denver Jewish news., 1919-11-19
DR.. SALE OF ST. LOUIS RETIRED
AT HIS OWN REQUEST.

DR. Samuel Sale, for tlirty-two years
rabbi of Temple Shaare Emeth, Lin
dell boulerard and Vandevcnter ave
nue. St Louis. Mo. was retired at his
own request at a meeting of the con-
Witt. OF Little Rock Ark. was elected
TO succeed him. DIR. Sales salary was
$500 a year. and the congregation
voted to pay him $500 year for
life. He was 60 years old and his
successor is II. DIR. Sale, who had
requested retirement several months
ago, said he thought it necessary for
the interests of the congregation to
give way to a younger man.
The Denver Jewish news., 1919-11-19
MISS ROSE SOAIMERFIELD CELE-
BRATES 20TH ANNIVERSARY AS
SUPERINTENDENT.

Miss Rose Sommerfield celebrated
the 20th anniversary of service ms
superintendent of the Clara De IIirsh
Home for girls in New York rec 'ntly.
She understands the psychology of
girls of all ages and has helped
thousands to better womanhood.
In honor Of this celebration. an1 n
testimonial to Miss Sommerfeld's
achievements the girls are raising II
fund to he known as the Rose SOmncr-
field Emergency Fund. the interest OF
the money collected to la FUSED in
helping any girl who has ever lived
at the Home or may still live there in
time of need. For this fu'd lie girls
have collected moro than $4,000, and
Miss Sommerfeld herself has con-
hibuted $4,000.
The Denver Jewish news., 1919-11-19

decades, the membership of which is
almost exclusively recruited from
among the professors of the ancient
faith of Israel. However inconseQuent
knows no distinctions between man
and man or creed and creed. this pro-
cedure it, it is ihnllowed now by the
force of these examples.
All in all. enough has been set forth
in this slight sketch to prove that the
lews OF America are no interlopers in
the ranks OF its AIasons, and that here
and elswhere in our national life they
are, indeed. primus inter parcs.-Thc
Hebrew Standard
The Denver Jewish news., 1919-11-19
AN OLD JEWISH LEGEND FROM
ANIGNON.

Several centuries have already pass
cd since there existed a large Jewish
Congregation at Avignon. the whilom
residence of Popes. The Jews were
luddled together in narrow, dirty
quarters on the shores of the Rhore
and they rislled their lives when they
emerged from them.
On beautiful autumn's afternoon
poor Jewish woman, on whose wrinls-
led facial lines We're written the grief
and trouble that aged her premature
y ventured outside of the ghetto 10
enjoy the benefit of the suns warm
rays. because the high walls and mar
row streets of the ghetto did not let
the sun's:beams dispense TO the pitiable
Inhabitants the blessing of heat.
Hesitatingly and timidly did the old
woman- move along. because she had
to expect every moment to he recogni2-
Cd by the inimically disposed inhabit-
ants and to be tormented as a Jewess.
but she reached the square of the
rapal residence without being molest-
cd.
She sat down upon enc of the num-
crous benches hid between bosquets.
eyeing wistfully the life and hustle of
the crowds of people and looking with
admiration mt the well-,iressed digni-
taries of the Church entering and
leaving the palace. She pictured her
self the contrast between those princes
of the Church who rode in magnificent
coaches. in their gold and silver EN-
hroidered vcstments. beaming with
health and vigor. and their unhappy
eorcligionists who rise in the morning
from their poor coucl,es sorrow-laden
and care-worn and retire mt night with
grief and pain at the terrible fate
that weighed them down. which, how
ever. they accepted with humility as
coming by the dispensation Of an all
wise God
1T must he So size SAID to herself,
God is gracious and just. He has
given us such numerous proofs OF His
love and mercy and apparently has
Withdrawn His hand from ms. but sure
ly has moi abandoned us entirely
"But oh. our suffcrings are very.
very great. when win He ut last take
pity on us. and"
Suddenly her thoughts were utter
The Denver Jewish news., 1919-11-19

rupted by an exclamation which made
her whole body shake ana tremblc ::
"a Jewess, a Iewcss.'' it echoed all
around her.
Those who raised that cry were u
lot of choir boys OF the rapal chapel,
who hied their WAY to. divine service
mornings and evenings and %lio never
missed their opportunity to play II
trick Oh those who were least able TO
defend themselves.
Today they had selected the ,Icwess
as their butt; they had spied her he
hind the bocquets and they were re.
verberant in their JOY, because such
.sport did not offer every day. II was
an extraordinary opportunity to laugh
and have fun and perpctrate mischief.
Therefore. without much ado, they sur
rounded the poor woman, teascd her
and made sport of her in boys fash
ion.
The poor old creature believing that
she was in serious peril, summoned
all her strength and ran as fast as
She could to escape her enemies. She
jumped up and run ms fast us. her
legs would pcr.ujt her toward her
home. at least size thought she was
taking that direction but. in her ex-
citement she took the opposite direc-
lion, followed by the noisy urchins
who had been joined by II lot of street
arabs, throwing stones ut her and call
ing the attention of the people passing
by keeping up the cry, a Jewcss, a
.jewess !"
of course, the way to the ghetto
grew much longer. bIt the fear She
was in winged her steps gradually
she gained on her pursucrs and the
cry was growing fainter by the dis
lance increasing between her and her
encmies She suddenly felt Il sting
ing pain in her back. which deprived
her of all power to move further, and
after making a vain effort 10 run
further she dropped to the ground.
She considered herself already lost
Ilti'IiiS Nit'ff VI
wien young man, With Il pale face
and mild eyes, approached her aud
inquired for the cause OF her distress.
Ic did not go away after restoring
her courage, but tried TO find the cause
cf the sudden collapse of the poor
woman and of the stinging pain with
which she WAS attacked. His hand
disappeared in the rags of the old wo-
nan and when he drew it forth he
grasped one of those disgusting i'll
sects Which. in spite of all precautions
propagate in those damp. badly ven
tilated. squalid novels, the plague of
the inhabitants.
The woman uttered II cry Of joy and
relief when the pain stopped as sud
denly as it had come and in sort
Of ecstacy she blassed her hcncfactor
and protector, and prophesicd to him
that God in heaven would reward him
some day with placing upon his head
the Papal tiara.
Then she hurriedly went home to
the ghetto and the adventure was soon
forgotten.
The Denver Jewish news., 1919-11-19

Years had passed by when one day
IN extraordinary excitement kept the
population of the ghetto astir The
visit of IL high dignitary of the Church
had been announced, and, of course,
all possible preparations were made to
iedeive@ him with becoming honors. -
But to the surprise of ALL the richly
ciparisoned eqiiiphge, instead of talk
ing the road toward the customary
, meeting house of the Congregation.
were directed toward one of the most
I.ilapidated, tumblc-downs, and the
Pope himself left the carriage and
stepped into the dwelling which re-
semDled stable more than dwell.
ing place for human beings.
Followed by Il laclicy, the holy faith
Or ascendcd the stairs and entered
room in the g;lrret which was exposed
10 wind and weather. Finding him
self face to face with an old woman
who tenanted tile apartment. he in
CURED with soft voice: do you re
| member. brave mother. n young man
who many years ago protected you
against a crowd of wild boys and who
relieved you of u stinging insect"
Certainly, I do" replied the aged
woman, "of course I remember it;
oh he was so kind
"And do you remember the propli
coy which You made them
He merited," continued the woni
hn quite confused 'the highest ne.
ward. and l presagcd that he wonl
cne day ascend the Papal throne"
well. them resumed tho holy
father" your prophecy has hen full
filled: it is the Pope yoi, are speaking
to. and am tic Young man who help
cd and assisted You, Confidc to mc
now. without fear and false pride.
your highest wish. and 1 swc;lr 1t shall
lie fulfilled IL it is within human pow
er."
Certainly. do I recognize yoIl" re-
s,imed the old lady. her eyes swin,-
ming in tears: "bnt am old. and have
probably but II few days of life left
ard they will carry me to the place
from which there is no return How
ever. if it is your sircerc desire to
confer n benefit upon me. if it Is your
sincere desire 'that1I shall die in peace.
then grant permission to my unhappy
co-relfgionists TO leave these miscr-
able quarters. these lanes in whicl,
they choke, because air and light can
rot enter. and give thrnf leave to ex-
change them for better. more floi,cy
ana more airy habitations'
''Your wish shall he fulfilled" re-
Piled the Pope. and he left the room
with fearful eyes.
Immediately after the return TO his
ralacc. he issued an order which
granted permission tn the Jews of
.Avignon to leave their unhealthy
Rhone-quarters. and assigned to them
one of the most snlubrious localities
Of the city as their quarter.
They lived there until the French
revolution broke out. and the name
"Jcrusalem Place" is continued to this
day.-Jewish Voice.
The Princeton union., 1919-11-20
Vital Lines of Cleavage.

The vital lines of cleavage among our
people do not correspond and indeed
run at right angles to the lines of cleav.
age which divide occupation from oc-
cupation, which divide wage earners
from capitalists, farmers from bank
ers, men Of small means from men Of
large means, men who live in town
from men who live in the country;
for the vital line Of cleavage is the
line which divides the honest man
who tries to do we'll by his neighbor
from the dishonest man who does ill
by his neighbor. It is the mans moral
quality, his attitude toward the great
questions which concern all humanity.
his cleanliness of life, his power to do
his duty toward himself and toward
others which really count; and if we
substitute for the standard of personal
judgment which treats each man ac-
cording to his merits another standard
in accordance with which men of one
class are favored and all men Of an
other class Disseminated against we
shall do irreparable damage to. the
body polite.
l believe our people are too sane,
too self-respecting, too fit for self
government ever to adopt such an at
titude. This government is not and
never shall be government by plutoc-
racy. This government is not and
never shall be government by mob.
Theodore Roosevelt.