davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-03-12

decent regard for the rights of those con-
cernod in your business will go a long
way toward obviating most of them.
Personally, ] want 10 say that l not
only expect, but hope for a maintenance
of fair and liberal prices, both for labor
and for products. As long as we manu-
facturers can fulfill the two great duties
| have spoken of-our duty~to the buy
er on the one hand. and to labor on the
other--we shall be all right A business
built with due regard for both of these
interests will not be, because II cannot
be, built on price alone, or even largely
on price.
10 hold UP all three sides OF the
triangle-inanufacture buyer, work.
man.--it must be built on value. That
means good manufacturing. 1t also
means immunity from price competi-
tion. as far as any competitive prodtct
can be immune. II means a self-con-
tanned business, with a sound market
1t means less timo lost botherlng about
tho other fellow.
rho manufacturer who builds his
business in this way will not be shaken
by every breath of price variation. lie
W II largely ignore the current conditions
l spoke about in the beginning, and base
his plans and policies on the deep, basic
and fundamental, all-around economic
rightness OF America"
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-03-12
AVIATION WEATHER FORECAST
Upper Air Conditions Reported
Daily i'm England

London, March 12.-Thc announce.
ments of aviation weather conditions
appearing daily in "A local newspaper
show to some extent the progress OF
British development of aviation COM
mercially.
Forecasts arc given on wind. direction
ard Velocity In the upper air, together
with reports OF simiRr conditions the
previous day. These cover scotland,
..ngiand, IL Gland, Wales and the Mid
lands. Under tho heading. Flying
Prospects Today" readers are advised
on wind velocity at certain ELEVATIONS
visibility, cloud formations and other
conditions affecting cross-country work
within certain areas.
Under another heading. Aviation
Weather." a chart shows the wind direc-
ton and velocity In the above sections
during the previous day. In the morning,
noon and evening, at elevations of 1000
to $4,000 feet Neloclties are given in
miles per hour. The coud-level over the
enti British Isles is also added.
a weather chart supplied by the me-
teorological office indicates air con-
ditons, temperature, velocity and
weather.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-03-12

that the manufacturer who Is fair with
his customer and fair with his men,
simply can't have serious trouble on
either side.
"If no is building and pricing his
product with the duty ho owes the buy
or clearly IN mind, and keeping in mind
at the same time the rights OF those
who help him TO build it, how can lie
go astray?
Each and every one of us is looking
for a dollars worth OF valuo for every
dollar II Is when we try to pinch away
n part of that dollars worth of value
frSm ono Of the thrcc parties to the
transaction, that trouble begins.
Give the consumer OF the product his
fun dollars worth Of value, and he
should bo satisfied see to it that in
hat process the worker gets his fun
dollars worth Of value and he should
be sat SIZED. BE satisfied yourself with q
fair measure OF profit, and tho circle Of
satisfaction is complete.
Business troubles and labor troubles
we will doubtless always have. But u
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-03-12
URGE U. S. TRAFFIC LAW
Way l. Shown to Avoid Conflict
With Staics' Rights

Uniform traffic rules under federal
supervision is the aim OF tho highways
transport committee Of tho council OF
national defense.
Pending the possible enactment OF a
traffic law by Congress, the committee
is urging various cities, towns and COM
munities to revoke existing ordinances
on traffic and substitute the simple gem
eral highway traffic regulations, copies
of which will be supp led on applica-
ton to the committee in Washington.
III the United states Government
would adopt q federal traffic act" says
a statement issued by the committee,
results could be obtained much more
expeditiously. The act should apply to
tho District OF Columbia. to the terri
tories and TO all post roads. 1t would
rights, become national. since no ve-
hiCle Coud travel Oh post road which
did not comply with the federal act"
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-03-12

Goodyear service station dealers. sales.
men. clerks and other employees are be-
ing offered cash prizes by the Goodyear
Company for constructive suggestions
that will in any way promote the sale of
Goodyear products. Ideas are to be sub
mitted to the suggestion committee, and
the rewards range from $3.50 to $3.50.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-03-12
Fairness Spells Success

''rhe man who is overcoming his COM
petition by pr ces made at the expense
OF labor, or the expense OF the product
itself. is not building either a sound or
healthy business. Sooner or later he
will have his day of reckoning--and it
doesn't make much difference whether
he Is punished from the one side or the
other. 1t sounds almost like platitude
to say 1t, but it is a fact, nevertheless,
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
ZLoDZIEJE
WI ME ZASYPIAJA.

Wiamywacze ostatnimi easy
systematycznie urzadzaja sobie
wvcieczki pc %rozmaitych Skle-
pach i skladach i PREY pomocy
truckow ACKNOWLEDGMENT zabiera
ja co sic dale. Wczoraj rabusie
ograbili diva sk}ady krawieckie,
wywozac z mich jedwabiu i in
nyeh materyaiow krawieckich
wartoSci $4,000. Pierwsza ,,ope-
racye" urzadzili w zak}adzie kra-
wieckim bedqcym w}asnoscia D..
Balican'a PREY 1910 S. Halsted
ul.. wylamujac w bocznem oknie
kraty zelazne; zabrali tam mate
ryalu wartoSci $1,000. Cork Be
licana zbudzone haSiem puSzczo-
ncgo w ruch motoru. zObaczyly
tylko. jak Z dobytkiem ich OLGA ra
busie odjezdzali W truoku auto
mobilowym. Drugi padI ofiarq
rabunku zakIad naleiacy do firmly
Block and Co." PREY 6S9 w.
North ave. Rabusie zabrali stam-
tad jedwabiu warto$ci 10000. Ma
$Iad z}odziei policya dotad ME ira
81.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
Z NORTHERN, WIS.

Pred kilku dnianri, PIP. Jozei /
Monika Piekarscy,' starry osadnicy
miejscowo$ci Northern, Wis, obcho
dill nadzwyczaj okazale dwudzle--
sto-piecio letnia rOcznice wspolneso
pozycia m~allehskiego. u okazyi tel,
odbylo sic nabozehstwo ma intencye
jubilatow W koSciele p. W. Sw. Kali
mierza, kt6re odprawil miejscoWy
~proboszcz, Y. Ignacy Grad, ktory tez
iubilatom udzielil blogoslawienstwa.
Podczas Mszy Sw., TAX rodzina jak
jubilaci przystapili do Stoiu Pan
skiego. Pc n~abozenstwie jubilaci
wraz z krewnymi i przyjaciolmi oraz
znaiomymi udali sic do domu, gdzie
PREY doskonale zastawionych sto--
bach spozyli smaczny obiad. Oprocz
m~iejscowych zauwazylismy goSci 2
Chicago, a mianowicie: p. l.. krue-
ger, p. j. Kruger, p. '. hrueeer'
n. FIR. Balcera, znanego przemysto-
wca z Maryanowa, z c6rka Jadwiga,
pania Cecylie Gordon, p. Teoflla
Gordona. dr.. M. G~ogolinskiego 2
iona i dzietmi, p. L. Marcinkiewicza,
D. R. Syburt pania S. KolakoWska'
u. FIR. Murkowskiego z corka Flo
r~entyna. oraz p. B. Brodowska, z
Green Bay, Wis, p. A. Pelasik, PIP.
Katorny i Kat. Pelasik, 2 Green Bay,
Wis. D. ]. Ziwert, q Two Rivers
Wis. i p. B. Szwajce, L Milwaukee,
Wis. Bawiono sic w~ySmienicie, PREY
dzwiekach muzyki i spiewu. Do VIE
IN zyczen sk}adanych jublatom W
dniu ich uroczystoSci i my dofacza-
my nasze: zyjcie jak najdiuzsze lata
i doczekajcie sic ziotego ~jubileusza'
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
kR6TKE ROTATKl MIEJSKE.

- w sobote, dnia 20go b. m.
miasto nasze goScic bedzie w
murach swoich do~stojnego 60
Scia w osobic gencrafa Pcrshin-
ga. Gen. Pershing wczmic udzia}
w uroczytoSci w dniu tym, pre-
znaczonym ma przyJecic wctera-
now ~zolnierzy i marynarzy, kt6-
rzy brali udzial w walkach mi
~nioncj wojny swiatowci. Pufkow-
mix Pclouze zwola ma iutro poSic-
dzenic w cclu mianowania komi-
tctu recepcyjncgo.
- Sedzia Hugo Pam skazal
wczoraj siedmiu czfonk6w handy
wlamvwaczy t. wv. GLORIA
Gang ma karc Cd jcdncgo roku
do dwudzieStu lat wiczicnia w
Pontiac. Skazani Sa: E. Gloriana.
herszt handy, +. Giardinclla, j.
NJ. O'Malley. odeSiani bedq do
domu fcromacyjnego " Pontiac.
W. Zizzo. G. Tcttcla. !. Caliand
/ Morrcti do kryminalu.
Larry McGahan, by}y po-
rucznik armii Stanow Zjcdnoczo-
nych ma zg}osiG sic dziSiaj do
biura burmistrza Thompsona / J..
NJ. Glenn'a. w cclu ofiarowania IL
Slugi 10000 cx-zo}nierzy re Stanu
Illinois do wydobywania wegla Z
kopaln. Okolo 20 procent tych zo}
merry brafo udziaf " walkach we
Fancyi i So czlonkami 53ciej i SO
tel dywizyi, miedzy ktorymi znaj
duje sic rs zdolnych g6rnikow.
Puikownik Foreman powiada. IL
ME zgodzi sic PREDICT Z ia propo-
zycya, dop6ki rad Stan6w Zjed-
noczonych tego ME zazada. Zoi-
nieze CT mogliby stanac do piracy
W dwoch dniach.
- Nierozpoznana dotad kobie-
ia zostala wczoraj zabita przez
automobil II zbiegu ulic W. North
ave. i N. Halsted III. Kobieta w
godzine pc wypadku zmaria W
szpitalu ,,Passavant". Szofera ME
aresztowano, gdyz kobieta mo-
mentalnie wpadia mu pod ko}a.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03

w ubiegia Srode, o godzinie Sci
p~opoludniu, odbyi sic Stub p. Wilhel
ma Pridell'a 2 parma Berta CynoWa.
Slubu udzielii i'm. X. FIR. Ostrowski.
Cody weselne odbyiy sic W scislem
k6Iku familijnym W domu rodzic0w
PAM mlodej.
X. Stanisiaw Derengowski, asys-
tent PREY parafii Sw. Jozafata, znaj-
duje sic cd kilku tygodni W santa
rum ,,Slodkiego Serca", W Milwau-
kee, Wis. gdzie sic leczy ma choro-
be wewnetrzns; przychodzi powoll
do zdrowia. JeSli stan choroby ME
pogorszy sic, to X. Derengowski,
spodziewa sic Ia diva tygodnie wro--
ciC ma J6zafatowo.
w srode miniona 0 godzinie loci
rano ma Mszy Sw., $lubowali: p. Jan
Klieba z parma Rozalia Spirowska.
Stula poiaczyf ich X. Piotr Whitman
ski. Cody weselne odby3y sic skrom-
ME. Panstwo mlodzi sd popularni W
kolach mlodziezy tutejszej.
Miejscowy Organista, p. Teo. So
bolewski, rozpoczqi Cd poniedziaiku
roznosic oplatki Pc domach podiug
staro-polskiego zwyczaju. Spodziewa
nem jest, re parafianie goScinnIe
przyjma swego organiste.
w zeszla Srode o godzinie gel ra-
no, ma Mszy sw., pob}ogoslawiony
zostal zwiazek ~malzenski p. Jozefa
Janeczek, z parma Malgorzata An
gel. Slubnej ceremonii dopeinii \.
Saucepan Szczepanowski.
Festyn, ktory sic odbyl paralii
Sw. J6zafata, pred paru tygoonla-
mi, przyni6sl doskonaia sumo, kto-
IA obr6cona zostanie ma ~sptacenie
kwoty przez zwierzchnoSt archidye-
cezyalna ~wyznaczona ma parafie, ma
rzecz biednych i opuszczonych.
.
W Srode ubiegla odbyi sic take
| Stub p. Juliana Zeh'a Z parma Anna
| Katerczak. Slubu udzielil model
| pare Y. Piotr Witmanski. Cody We
seine odby}y sic skromnie W domn
rodzicw PAM miodej. PREY rsronic
najblizszych ~krewnych i przyjacio'.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
J0ZAFATOWA.

W najblizsza niedziele, dnia 7go
b. m, odbedzie sic przedstawienie
dziatwy szkolrej, pod u%miejetnem
kierownictwem Si6str Nazaretanek,
W sail parafialnej, o godzinie Sci
wieczorem. Przedstawienie to, dale
dziatwa szkolna Z okazyi imieniu
swego ~proboszcza X. Franciszka
Ostrowskiego. Program jest zajmuja-
cy i nader urozmaicony, a skiada1
sic bedzie z d~eklamacyi, powinszo-
wan. spiew6w, zbiorowych produk-
cyl dziatwy szkolnej i plas6w; po--
nadto odegrane Zostana weso}e je-
dno-akt6wki, kt6re publicznosc "a
bawia | rozwesela.
Dzisiaj o godzinie 9ej rano. 3D.
by} sic pogrzeb 5. p. M~a1gorzaty Ds-
browskiej, liczacej PREY zgonie lat
16, ktorej przedwczesna i nieubia-
CANA Smierf przecieia pasmo jej
ziemskiego zywota, c6rki znanego |
starego osadnika tejle paratii. Or
szak pogrzebowy w~yruszy} Z domu
aaSoby pnr. 2727 Herndon ul.. do
koScioia p. ". Sw. J6zafata, gdzie X.
Piotr Witma6ski, odprawil nabozen-
stwo "a dusze zmar1ej 1 ceremonie
pogrzebowe, W asystencyi X. Feliksa
Prange jake dyakona / x. szczepana
Szczepahskiego jake subdyakona.
Pc odspiewaniu Liberia. wyniesio-
no trumne e zwaokami do karawa-
nu. Zwioki z}ozono ma wieczny spo-
czynek ma cmentarzu sw. Wojciecha.
ma parceli familiinej. Mech odpoczy-
wa W pokoju.
Kolekta swietopietrza. ma rzecz
OLGA sw.. Benedykta TX. ktora sic
odbywala po ~wszystkich kosciolach
katolickich, W kosciele p. W. sw. 10
zafata, iprzyniosla $~1,127.6o, ktora
miejscowy proboszcz X. FIR. ostroW-
ski. odesial we wiasciwe miejsce,
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03

ME Klubu Obywatelskiego, skupiaja-
cego sic PREY parafii sw. Jana Kan
tego, W sail zwyklych posiedzen. -
ObecnosC wszystkich jest koniecznie
pozadana, poniewaz sa wazne spraWy
do zaiatwienia, a miedzy innymi tax
re wyb6r zarzadu ma rok przyszfy.
- Stanis}aw Adamkiewicz, PREF;
Kazimierz Andrzejewski, sekr. prot.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
o SZKOLE

w sail Medinah Temple, Mode
kobiety. kt6re uczeszczaly przez
diva miesiace do po~wo}anej przez
komisarza zdrowia, dra RobertSo-
IA, szkoly opiekrnek otrzyma}y
wczoraj dyplomy. Kurs' ukonczy-
10 1920 kobiet. Pomiedzy innymi
m6wcami, przemawiai sam dr.
Robertson, ktory nawsiywa} mic
szkanki miaSta, ably ma kurs ma
.jacy sic otworzyc dnia SGD grud-
lila, za~pisywaly sic w wielkiej llcz
bic, CO przyjdzie i'm w zyciu PREY
szlym niechybnie ma korzysc; -
Swiatia opiekunka W kazdym ME
NAL wypadku potrafi chorobe "a
czekowac i pierwszej pomocy u
dzielic, co ma ogolna zdrowotnoSc
miasta wp.ywy wielkie wywiera.
Kurs ten trwac bedzie oSm ty-
godni; Polk powinny skorzystae
z nadarzajacej sic sposobnosci /
ma kurs ten sic zapisac. Dyplo-
mowana opiekunka prace moze O.
trzymac iatwo, dobrze platna;
do tel pory chcac bye opiekunkg,
mioda kobieta spedzic musiasa lat
kilka nieraz, ably dyplom podob-
nv zdobvc
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
zGOnika MiejscOwa'
(Dokonczenie re STRONGLY LED

dziernik zostaso wydanych pozwo
len ma 167 sklepow i fabryk, oraz
ma 527 budynkow rezydencyonal-
nych i So bundykow a]partamen-
towych. ma og6lna wartoSc ST.
$4,000. w tym samym miesiacu
roku ubiegiego pozwolen bylo
wydanych ma budowy ogolnej
wartoSci S1,223,4OO.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03


Tow. Kat. Niewiast sw. Amy
No. S62 l.. C. B. A. zasyia ro-
lnie zmarIej siostrze 5. p. Jul
fanny Wisihskiej serdecHne
wsp6}czucie.
Pdgrzeb odbedzie sic " pla-
TEX dnia 5go grudnia, o sodzi-
ME Sci rano do koScioia sW. ia
dwigi.
Y powodu &mierci Sp. sio-
stry Wisinskiej odbedzie sic
nadzwyczajne posiedzenie W
srode, dnia SGD grudnia b. r.
Anna Nowak, pref; katar1S
ma Przysiuda, sekr. prot, 2l34
n. Winchester av.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
MIASTO WYTOCZYLO PRO
CES KOMPANII TRAM


Rzecznik miejski EttelSon "a
lada dzisiai Cd sadu apelacyjnego
Sangamon, ably tcnze
wydai rozkaz zabraniajacy kom-
panii tramwajowej pobicrania cd
mieszkancow miasta Chicago
szeSt i poi centa "a jazde tram
wajami. Podobnc zadanie wySto-
sowane juz ~zoStalo wczoraj do
sqdu wyzszego, urzedujacego w
stolicy Stanu - w Springfield.
MiaSto zarzuca KomiSyi Uzytecz
noSci, IL W chwili gdy burmistrz
Thompson, oraz jego sztab wy
ijcchai byi do stanu Wyoming, ma
dni kilka zcsziego lata, Komisya
ia podwyzszyla maggie ceny jazdy,
ME dajac miastu najmniejszej spo
sobnoSci sprawy tel omowic. -
! Wroblc ma wierzbic wiedza, IL
Nomisya Uz~ytecznoSci podlega
uzpetnie wpiywom kompanii
tramwajowej, Wcale ME troSzczac
! SIC o to. jak ma sprawic tel wyj-
| ia micsZkancv miaSta. Ten nOWv
SYSTEM, jak burmistrz SIG s}usz-
nie wyrazii, dobry jest ola bogl
czy, ktorzy zakupic NIGGA ksia-
zcczki try dolarowc, otrzymujac
W zamian 50 bilctow, biedny jed
max robotnik, W czaSach obecnci
drozyzny. mic zawszc ma pod re-
ka te sumo, Skutkiem 'czcgo pla-
| cic muSi nadal centow siedm. -
Komisye tel stworzyl i do zycia
powolai kandydat ma prezydenta
Stan6w Zjednoczonych. obccny
gubernator Stanu Illinois - Low
den. ktory onegdaj zostal ma kon-
wencyi republikanow stanu South
Dakota ma glove pobity przez &c
~neraia Wood'a, partyi Republican
Skiej. Dobrego prezYdenta miaty-
by Stany Zjednoczone, jezeliby
wybraiy ma urzad ten gubernato-
IA Lowden'a. ktory miasto bronit
i~nteres6w .klasy ro~botniczej, po-
zwala kompaniom roznym popel-
MAC najrozmaitsze naduzycia. -
lest nadzieja, niemal pewna, IL
ma kandydaturze sic tylko skon-
CIV. chron mas bowiem Boze cd
takich naczelnik6w kraju, jakim
byiby niechybnie gubernator
Lowden.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
PodW0ina kOrZYSc.

Pan Mlekowski: - Wiesz pan
drewniana noga czasami sic prZyda'
Pan Dziedukowski: - W 1aki
spos6b?
Pan Mlekowski: - Wtedy, Igdy
sic zderze z jakim lotrem, to mo2--
ma noge uzyt jake xii.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03
Ruch W TOwarzYStWaCh.
Z MARYANOWA.

Dzisiaj O godzinie Sci wieczorem
odbedzie sic zebranie komitetu zal-
mujacego sic p%rzyjeciem zofnlerzy
marynarzy. ObecnoSt wszystkich po-
zadana, poniewaz So wazne spraWy
do zaiatwienia.
KANTOWA.
Jutro, " czwartek, dnia Ago b. M.
odbedzie sic przedroczne ~posiedze-
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03

+
Wszystkim krewnym i znalo
mym donosimy te smutna VIA
domost IL najukochansza zoha
matka nasza
S. P.
Julianna WiSihska
po dlugiei chorobie, pozeghaid
sic z tym swiatem, opatrzona
sw, Sakramentami,I dnia Ego
grudnia, 1919 roku, o godzln'e
lszei rano, W Srednim Wieku'
Pogrzeb odbedzie sic W PA
TEX, dnia 5go b. m, o godzlnie
Sci rano, z domu zaloby pnr'
1920 Gresham ave-, do koscloia
Sw. Jadwigi, a stamtad ma
cmentarz sw. Wojciecha.
Ma ten smutny obrzadek "a
praszamy wszystkich kreWnych
i znajomych, W ciezkim zalu
pograzeni:
Michai, MAJ: Bronislaw, syn;
Malgurzata, c6rka; wraz z GAIA
rodzina.
~Pogtzebem zajmuje sic P,
Kowaezek, Telefon Monticello
80. I
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03

POTRZEBA PRZYKRAWACZY -
PREY REKAWICUkACH HORSE
HIDE". DOSWIADCZONHM ZARAZ
DAJEMY NAJIEPSZE CENY.
COMMERCIAL GLOVE 90, 1857
MILWAUKEE AVE. a
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1919-12-03

POTRZEBA millers / robotnikow.
Knoke and Co., 70S n. Halsted ul.
3
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-08
WHEN YOU WAKE UP DRINK CLASS
 OF HOT WATER
Wash poisons and toxins from system before putting
 food into stomach,

Wash yourself on the inside before breakfast like you do on the outside. This is vastly more important be- cause the skin pores do not absorb impurities into the blood, causing illness, while the bowel pores do.
 For every ounce of food taken into the stomach. nearly an ounce of waste material must be carried out of the body If this waste is not eliminated day by day it quickly ferments and generates poisons, gases and toxins which are absorbed or sucked into the blood stream, through the lymph ducts which should suck only nour~ ishment.
 A splendid health measure is to drink, before breakfast each day. a glass of hot water with a teaspoon ful of limestone phosphate in it, which is harmless way to wash these poisons from the stomach, liver, kidneys and bowels; thus cleansing, sweetening and freshening the alimentary canal before eating more food
 A quarter pound of limestone phos- phate costs but very little at the drug Store, but is sufficient to make any, one an enthusiast on inside bathing.- Adv.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-08
EXPERTS STUDYING PROBLEMS OF MAKING FARMInG SuPERSTlTIONS
 INTO USABLE SCIENTIFIC DATA

' .shington, Oct. s-The problem of making agricultural superstitions into scientific data is being studied by ezper-s of the Department of Agri- culture, who declare that many old ma&ims handed down from father to son for generations are not really su- perstiOns at all, but helpful infor- nauOn discovered by keenIy observ- ant persons.
 Everybody has heard some of the old maNms. They deal with every variety of agricultural operation. Bean planting, for instance, never was done by the forefathers of the present generation except at the time of the biossoming of the black berry bushes When the catkins had formed on the maple trees, it was g sign from nature that early garden ing might commence And toward the close of the season, warning o1 frost was given by the maturing of cockleburs
 NOW, the Department of Agricul- tuTe declares that there is a best time for every farm and garden op- eTatOn and that some tree or shrub or plant indicates that time more ac- curateIy than all tPe scientific in- struments can register it. It is those signs which were noted by the p1o- neers who laid the foundations of this country and recorded in the simple sayings handed down to pos terity- Soon they they will be dig nified with the scientific name oi "pheno7ogy,'' which is the science ot phenomena
 Collection of natural signs into the science of phenology probably was began with a campaign against the
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-08

We cannot keep a sufficient number of them in our permanent establish Dlent. The regular air craft organi- zation should be permanent. All ground officers should be flyers"
 Asked about the age of pilots, Gen. Mitchell said that nobody knows just how old a man must b. before he Is unfit to fly.
 The best pilots in the recent war were about twenty-seven years" he said. Our best pilots in this country are about thirty years old. Some of our good mon are forty"
 He said that the development of aircraft as 8 fighting arm of the mili- tary service is still in it's infancy We were making faster progress with it in the last three months of tho
 -2r than we had done in months pre- vious. At our aircraft plant at Day ton we are perfecting planes which we believe will put a navy under water. We are developing armored planes to attack land troop, also, but | land troops can scatter ra pidly and the design of a plane to fight them presents greater problems than does a plane to attack a battleship.
 ITO overcome an attack by 8 hostile navy and it's accompanying aircraft, the United States must have an ade- quate number of combat and bomb ing planes. alt is not so much ques- ton of how many enemy planes we may bring down. We might send them up SO high they could do noth- irg, or we could force them to turn back for their own safety"
 He told the committee the United st2tes has now on the main border all efficient and effective force Of 300 combat and observation planes, with 300 in reserve for replacement. He said the Air Service has about 4,5OO planes that could be put to use, but Cne-third of the number are foreign made and there are no spare parts for repairs. About 400 planes. mostly obsolete and fit for training purposes only, he said, are being shipped home from France.
 The Government should encourage aircraft development in this country, he declared. The country has the materials and the artisans to build the best possible machines, and is now perfecting a purely American plane Most of tho aircraft now in use is partly foreign make.
 He said the air service tried to get the German Zeppelin L 72, the las word in the lighter craft, but failed.
 "Our Allies, England and France, spoke for it ahead of us,'' he sid, and they had the preference. I was told Germany was willing for the United States to have the Zeppelin. but would destroy it rather than per init it to go to England or France D