davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-09-03
PAID BY PACKERS,
WITNESSES ADMIT
Part OF Expenses Refunded,
They Tell Senate CON-
mittee
ARE AGAINST REGULATION
by the Associated Press

Washington. Sept. 3.---Conflict over
motives of witnesses appearing to op-
nose legislation for the regulation Of
the packing industry was renewed to-.
day before the Senate agriculture com
mittce. Senator Kenyon. Republican,
Iowa. author Of the principal rcgu
'ative measure. opened FIRE on W. n.
Reynolds, n Fort Worth, Tex. cattle
man. as soon as the witness took the
stand.
You are the same man who came
down here to testify for the packers
when the Borland resolution propos.
ing an investigation came up?' Sena-
tor Kenyon asked.
"I nm," Reynolds responded.
when YOU came here before the
rackprs paid your expenses, didn't
thcy?'
well. they paid part Of them"
"Will you tell this committee now
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-09-03
CAR SHORTAGE BLAMED
for Threatened Lack Of
Coal, Senate Committee Is Told

Washington. Sept. 3.-tBy a. P.)
Representatives of the National Coal
Association resumed their testimony
before the Senate coal investigating
committee. They reiterated that the
threatened coal shortage this winter
was due largely to a shortage of rail
road cars.
REPRESENTATIVES, of the railroad ad
told the committee that.
although the equipment was in bad
shape as result of the unusual de-
mand on the railroads during the war.
the railroads would transport all the
roaI required by winter. Director
General Hines is expected to appear
before the committee this week.
!. y. \. Morrow, vice president of
the National Coal Association, de-
carpd there had been no general in
crease in prices at the mines during
recent months which could not be ex-
rIaiped by increased demand and de-
creased supply caused chiefly by
shortage of cars.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-09-03

Of nations out Of the treaty aud rntify-
ing the peace settlement with Germany.
Now he suddenly changes front"
Sees Change Of Front
Senator Hitchcock then said that last
October the senators now seeking to
kiln tho treaty shouted for uncOndi q
tional surrender. He said the treaty
has been negotiated aud dictates the
terms to Germany just as these scna-
tors demanded il should.
"But now the same senators who
insisted uuon dictated peace, he con
tinucd. propose to hbondon it and
negotiate "a peace settlement on terms
acceptable to Germany. 1t is sug-
gcsted that we desert our associates and
nrEotiat" separate treaty. 1t is pro
posed that We adopt a policy ,of quit
and sCuttlc. 1t is proposed that we
""udiatN our obligations and like era
vcnS leave them to be performed by the
nations lately associated with us.
WAS there ever more insane in
tcrnational policy proposed? In the
mixture of nultroonary and folly it is
difficult to SEQ which prcdominatCS. The
senator from Pennsylvania goes the
limit. He not Ouly suggests that We
desert our friends and abandon our OBJ
legations. but he suggests that We re-
lease Germany from all promises of in
and rrparations. Why not
So further and propose that we com
pCnsatc Germany?
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-09-03
CZechs Score Hunsarians

Representatives of the Czccho Slovak
League told the committee today that
Spokcsmcn for the Hungarian American
Federation had made maliciously false
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-09-03

Suffrage Again Loses in Alabama
Montgomery, Ala. Sept. 3.-(By A.
P.)-For a second time the state Senate
has refused to ratify the federal woman
suffrage constitutional amendment. A
motion to ratify was defeated Is to IS
after a debate of two hours.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-09-03
BRAZILIAN ENVOY MAY GO
oa CANA to Be pispIacedb by xavic

oa CANA to Be Displaced by Xavier,
II Is Reported
Washington, Sept. 3.-Ry 4. P.)--
It was reported in official circles today
that Ambassador Domrio Da Cana.
brazilian diplomatic representative here
for eight years, would resign soon and
be succeeded by Forioura Navier. at
present brazilian minister to Great
Britain.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-09-03
LODGE ACCEPTS
3 RESERVATIONS
Fourth Proposed by McNary
Group Still Under Discus
sion by Committee
HEAR CZECH SP0KESMEN

Washington. Sept. 3.--Whilc Rcpub.
lican leaders in the foreign relations
committee hope to report thc treaty TO
the Senate Friday, they said today that
discussion Of the resolution of ratif.
cation in which reservations will be in
"orporatcd might delay report until
carly next week. They believe it il
certain that the treaty will be brought
into the Senate not later than next
wednesday.
Tho committee plans to close its
hearings Friday, and. probably after
adopting Senator Falls amendment to
eliminate tho labor section. proceed to
frame tho resolution of ratification and
the proposed reservat tionS.
Progress was reported today among
Republican leaders toward harmony
program" on reservations. \ compro-
misc between the Republican rcserva-
tionists is being negotiated with much
prospect to success, II was said.
Accepts Three Reservations
Republican Leader Lodge is reported
to have accepted three Of the four res
rrvations proposed by the group headed
by Senator McNary, of Oregon. aud
dealing with the Monroe Doctrine. do
nestle QTcStions and American with
drNwal from the league of nations.
Tho reservation reported still in dis
agreement is that dealing with Article
10 Of tho league covenant. Negotiations
on this clause were said TO be still in
progress.
These four reservations were said to
comprise the present program for in
rlusion in the resolution of ratification.
Others may be offered later. however.
No reservation on the Shantung pro-
vision is planned in the committee, it
was said, in view of its action in sppcif-
rally amending this section of the
treaty. II the Senate rejects the Shan
tung amendment. however, dcClars
tion or reservation will be offered in
IL" Senate, some senator's said.
Czechs Score Hungarians
Representatives of the Czccho- Slovak
League told the committee today that
SpOkcsmcn for the Hungarian American
Federation had made maliciously false
The Arizona copper camp., 1919-10-04
BOTH PARTIES JOIN
IN PROBING ACTS Of
POSTMASTER GENERAL

WASHINGTON, Sept 3O.-By a
vote of 247 to % the house adopted d
resolution which contemplates an in
vestigation of Postmaster General
Burleson's activities in seeking, as
alleged, to break down the civil serv-
ice system with reference to the ap-
pointment of postmasters who are
supposed to be selected under the
merit plan of the civil service.
Democrats joined in large numbers
with republicans in passing the resolu-
ton.
Representative Lehlbach of New
Jersey, chairman Of the committee on
reform in the civil service, led the
fight for the adoption Of the resolution
and condemned in emphatic terms the
course of the postmaster-g general. Mr.
Lehlback specified several cases in
whihc the postmaster had re-
fused to appoint postmasters certified
as eligible for appointment. He de-
clared Mr.. Burleson had made state
ments deliberately and unqualifiedly
false" in a denial issued by the post
master general of charges recently
made against him by former Civil
Service Commissioner Charles M. Gal
loway.
Members of both parties severely
criticised the political activity of Mr..
Burleson in respect to appointment of
postmasters.
( Among the specific cases which
were cited wherein Mr.. Burleson was
charged with playing politics and
scuttling the merit principle were
those of the postmasterships at Ne
wark, New Jersey, and Boston, Mass.
Champ Clark, who insisted the Re-
publicans ought not to complain Of
what had happened or "bullyrag" MI.
Burleson, recommended that the order
putting postmasters under civil serv-
ice be repealed.
1t has been expected for some time
that the relations of Mr.. Burleson
with the civil service system would
be explored by congress. There have
been many complaints on this score.
The investigation promises to be n
useful and enlightening one and to be
in the interest of better government.
The Arizona copper camp., 1919-10-04
Fined for Reading Paper on Street.

John Turner, who purchased news
paper and was reading it on the streets
of Birmingham, England, was arrested
for obstructing traffic. The constable
who made the arrest testified that
crowd gathered around Turner to see
what the latest news was. Turner was
fined $3.50.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13

le in the eya, d Ouickcnlng of the breat&- to tn other there suddenly springs q tear to the eve, or d choke m the throat there is some thing that seems to tell you, you are going to be left, and a G.tling of loneso, .eneS5 comes perhaps, or a feeling of you lucky one" or there might be . feeling of resent meut. But there is ;l feelinG, of something and r'hy i@ it?
 Is the going oAjSide" a longing for tue busi>.' world, fo!' !he crow is, tie g@yety: the m.Hgling with rErsc, Whr pert .Us like vourS' / a2r goiu ' throUgh fife ro' oetfu' of the morrow, or is it just a do e 60 bc somewhere else?
 Associations made in AI. aSka are lasting, the major'- tv of them. for those here make the most of their op- portmitieS and the friendS
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13
Serial O36i6 NOTICE OF APPLICATION

FOR PATENT
 United States Land Office Juneau. Alaska. May 2S, 1919.
 NOTICE Is hereby given the NORTHWESTERN FISHERIES co" a corporation. as assignee of Peter M. Stecn. being entitled to the benefits O. section 1906 of the Revised Statutes of the United States and the amend mcrt~ thereto, has applied to make en- ,rv of the lands embraced m |. .. \on-mincral survey No. l236, situate on west shore of Herendeen Bay. Alaska. more particularly described a' follows. tO-wit:
 BCg. cor. NO.1. on beach Herendeel Bav at average high tide, cor. not sci wit. cor. bears West 0.9S chs; |. =. l.. VI. Sur. 1922 bears Y. fl deg. lS' 0I W. lT3.6G chs: thence West 3.O5 chs t" ror. \o. ,: thence south 2S.20 chs t0 cor. No. 8: thence East 1878 chs to cor. No. |. cor. not set, wit. cor. bear West l.l3 chs; theucc meandcrn" beach Hcrccudccn Bay at ordinary high tide CD N. i6 deg. or W. l.29 chs: CD \. 61 deg. 37' W. 2.99 chs; (3) \. 25 deg. a ". I.O3 chs; CD N. ot drq. OO' W. l.Sl chs: (O N. 1 dcg. i2' F.. LIS chs: (6) \. 52 deg 55' r., O.97 chs: @ \. 25 deg. 29' W. los chs: (S) \. 10 deg. 20 w. S.7% chs; (O N. co deg. Is W. l.57 chs; (l0r N. 25 deg. OS' W. 5.60 chs; CID N. \ deg. l6' ". 3.07 chs; CPD N. 17deg, l3' W. &.42 chs; (l&) x. l6 deg. 2l' F.. l.4O chs to cor. No. 1, place of begin ming. Area 1902 acres. Variation j: all corners l9 deg. 3O' F.. Longitude l6O deg. l2' W. Latitude 55 deg. i2' N.
 As additional to original homestead entry of Peter M. Steen, guardian 0s John \. Steeu, H. F.. 1877 dated July ?. 1866 at Winnebago City, Minn.
 Any and all persons claiming ad- vcrSely any portion of the above de- Scribcd tract of land are required to file with the Register and Receiver "f the United States Land Office at Ju- ncau. Alaska. their adverse claim thereto. under oath. during the period of publication or within thirty days thereafter or they will be barred by the provisions of the statute.
 NORTHWESTERN FISHERIES CO.,.
 By Jno k. Vim,
 Its Attorney in Fact
 IT Is HEREBY ORDERED that the foregoing notice be published for the statutory period in the Seward Gateway, newspapet or general cir culatIon printed at Seward, Alaska, the nearest newspaper to said above described claim or survey.
 Fife X. Frisbee,
 Register. Seward Gateway 50 Days
 First Pub. May 29, 1919.
 Last Pub. Aug. 9, 1919.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13
CALL CHIEF GUEST

Mr.. Wrongside and MT. Rightside called on a friend named Mr.. Inside. Mr Wrongside knocked at the doorside and Mrs. Inside came outside and told Mr, Wrongside and Mr.. Right side to come inside and sit by the fireside and talk to Mr.. Inside. But Mr.. Rightside told Mrs. Inside to go inside and tell Mr.. Inside to come outside because MT. Wrong side was outside and did not want to go inside, but want. ed to see MT. Inside on the outside. Mrs. Inside went in- side and told MT. Inside to go outside because Mr.. Wrong side wouldn't come inside. So MT. Inside left his fireside and went outside and saw MT. Wrongside and Mir. Rightside and they walked side by side down the board side to the sawmill side.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13
THE ALASKA QUERY

What k there in the words Il am going outside that means so much to thost speaking them and to those they are spoken too? To one there is a feeling of joyous ness; to the other, one of de- lection or depression. But the words. spoken by the AlaSkanS. do carry some thing.
 Is it because one forms in Alaska, a closer personal feeling for his fellow aS- SociateS that causes a Sad. ness when those going out side, break the news?
 Or is it. a feeling of envy, a feeling that the other has attained that which you have not?
 II am going outside" k spoken perhaps by your close friend, your chum; per hapS by those daily aSSociat- ed with you in your business. To tile one there iS a Spar6-
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13
SMILE, DARN YOU.

Not so very many years ago, there was a song with the following in it: Always leave them laughing when you say good bye, it is better to bring gladness than to cause a cry" And isn't it the truth, the one with the sum-
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13

ny disposition, the one with the smile, is the one the glaG hand is extended too. Here in Alaska there is a lacking of the smile" and if there ever was a time when "thc s.Aile that makes you hap, py" should be seen, it is now. If everyone would stop anG think, then believe, that th sorrows and troubles of the others are greater than ones own, there would come a sis yer lining to pessimism, so smile, and don't be content with an occasional one, but make it a good natured, an honest to goodness smile.
 Just look about you a few weeks ago the earth was wrapped in a dull uncouth brown; today, nature having touched the magic wan, the foliage is green, buds are breaking forth into flowers: $ nature is rejoicing so smile with her and be glad that you are living and by so do- ing make those you come in contact with, smile and cheer up also.
 Most men, and women too, for that matter, would like to live their lives over again. not thinking that they migh even make a worse job of 1t.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13

made and the friendships formed produce that which is like the tie that binds.
 So what is the feeling, that emotion, as it might be properly called when "you are going outside"
 True, one misses things, of a material nature, by be- ing in Alaska, but there are other things gained tha' those outside" do not have.
 The going outside" spir. ited feeling is indicated ev- rywhere, Ketchikan Juneau COrdova, Valdez, Anchorage the Interior, just the same as in Seward. It seems more pronounced this year thar in those of the past. Perhaps it is not a feeling of being tired with the lure of the north" but only an unrest now experienced in the en- tire world.
 Travelling men, one of the barOmeterS of the times, say that everywhere they go, in the states or in Alaska, there is an unrest, a something ali seen diseased with an uneX- lainable mania for moving, changing, an impulsive ac- tiOn for shifting.
 Times are chaotic, to q certain extent, not only in Alaska, in Seattle, in other parts of the United States iii Canada, also abroad. We came out of the war to sud denly. We cannot grasp the quietude following the worlds turmoil. The ceSsa- ton of the struggle, when all were at a high tension, was to unanticipated.
 This world unrest may be what causes the "going out side' sensation in Alaska, whether to the one going or the one remaining, but the feelings are something diff ferent, something all will have their own individua! explanation for.
 We are like one big fam fly up here in the north and when one of our number go- es away, it is like saying 'goodby" for they enter a enter a larger world; we feel as if they are lost to us; past ties will be broken; true friendships perhaps forgot ten and there only remains the vacant chair"
 Various sections of Alas, ka have different reasons for the going outside" movement. It may be that production costs more than is realized from the product. It may be one thing or an other but the feeling of a lighter spirit in the one go, ing and the lonesomeness in the one remaining, is the same all over Alaska and the query of "why?" goes unan- Swered.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13

Fishing boats will now begin ar irving at Seward as the San Juan Co., has spread it broadcast that halbut is wanted. The cold storage plant is ready to receive the fish and the steamers are ready to take the frozen product to the states.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13

Elaine -Eogene and pearl oil at J. |. Graefs. u.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13

Eyenrude motors and repair parts a J. l.. Graef's.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1919-06-13

Gasoline and distilate at J. l.. Graef's
 If.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-06-12

~calculos Ell tempo que tarda en- He
gar a nosotros la luz emitida en- un
momento dado por una testrella de-
terminada. Actualmente estamos re-
cibiendo luz de estrelIas que Sc apa-
garon hace millares de amos y en- cam
bio no vemos aun la luz de estrellas
que nacieron hace muchos siglos. Ha-
ce pocos amos los telescopios descu-
brieron II estrella nueva y MEDIA
su distancia Sc calcul6 que aquella ha-
bia empezado a lucir por la epoca en-
que Felipe II envio contra mglate-
ira la Armada Invencible,
La yelocidad de la luz es S00,330
Kilometres por seguRdo y sin embar-
go Sc cuenta por siglos ell tempo que
tarda en- llegar a nosotros la luz de
las e~strellas ~lejanas,
Las ondas electricas de la t~elegrafla
sin hilos cruza la terra en- un Sc
gundo y no obstante su velocidad tar
daria tres amos Y cuatro meses en- lle-
gar a la estrella mas pr0xima Y dos
mil amos a las mas ~lejanas.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-06-12

eThe Aztec Ruin, por Earl II Nor
ris, de Ia prensa del Museo America
no de Historic Natural es IN com
pleto estudio v analasis de las exea-
vaci0nes de las grandes rninas del
condado de san Juan conducidas por
durante los nltimos tres amos por Mr..
Morris, I'm joven.de Nuevo Mexico Due
Sc ha dedicado al estudio clentifico
de la cultura pre-Espanola del sudoes-
tie, y que Sc hallabl anteriormente con
la Escuela de Examenes Arqueol0gi-
eos. Las excavaciones cientificas de
la .ruina v los pasos dados para pre-
servarla, lie ha dado al sudoeste I'm
notable Unite que Sc extiende del Mo-
numento Nacional Chaco y Ell Parque
Nacional de la Mesa Verde, y cultu-
ralmente parte de ambos, como dice
mas adelante MIR, Morris, Aztec ha
producido una rlqueza en- ~artefactos,
y sus discripciones y formas dan una
muy completa muestra de la vida y
cultura de la genie que construy0 y
vivio en- Aztec mucho mas antes de
los dfas de los Conquistadores. Sin
embargo, es en- Ell estudio de los ar
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-06-12

tieulos de- alfareria v sus dibuios, on
los cuales Mr.. Morris confia prinoi'
palmente en- day las ruiaas dc Aztec
un lugar en- la aerie do Ia crpnoligia
del sudoeste. Af0rtnnadamente, Az
tee es rico en- restos de aifareria, des
de la orden dc euriosos animales Y
efigies humans, hasta 81 convencio-
nal, altamente decorado especimen de
los cuales existen en- 81 museo aqui
en- Santa Fe v los ciiaIes o la ma
rHyilla de TODD d~istinguido visitan:
tie. MIR. Morris coloca 81 tempo dc
ocupaci6n de Aztec desde los mas
primitivos periodos de formation has
Ia 81 fin del tercero de los siete perio-
dos en- los cuales la historic de los
pueblos ha sido acknowledgements de-
yidida por medic de Ia variation de
alfareria, la cual carapteriza cada pc
riodo. FL cree que Ell gran centre dc
esta cuItura fue en- el Canon Chaco,
cuyas ruinas estan para ser sistemati-
camente e~xcayadas 1uraute los siguen-
ties siete amos per la EscueIa Ameri-
cana de ExameneB Arquel6glcOs. Con
la obra hecha POI: Mr. Morris en- Az
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-06-12
Examenes.

Los ~ejercicios de graduation de la
Escuela Superior de Santa Fe tent
dos ell viernes formaron ell eyento
culminante en- la cednla de examenes
de las escuelas pdblicas de esta ciu-
dad v condado.
Los eventos principales que han lie
nado la semana pasada han sido elo-
cuentes todos de la cabal y e~ficiente
e~nsenanza dada a los m~urhachos y
m~uchachas en- las escuelas durante
ell aho pasado a pesar de la inflaen-
cia demoralizatiYa de la epidemic de
influenza y la distraction de las ac-
tiyidades de la guerra. La exhibit
ci0n de artefactos por los alumnos
de grades ha sorprendido a deleitadO
al pdblico y las autoridades escola-
res deben Congratulated per 10 que
han realizado durante ell ano pasado.
En- esta conexi0n es placenter0 yer
el intense inter6s manifestado por Ia
eomunidad en- asuntos ce examenes'
Una representation de clase o una
ceremonial de Graduation esta segura
siempre de llenar ell auditorio. Mani
fiesta que la educaci0n cse la iuyentud
de Santa Re, como deberia ser. esta
cerca de los corazones de todos los
ciudadanos de Santa re, padres y ma
dres. 10 que Sc hizo en- las escue,
las plblicas Sc ha hecno con seme-
JAMIE rectitud en las in~stituciones
del gobierno. de estado, y en- las de-
nominaciona1es en- Santa Fe. El gran
de cuerpo de hombres y mujeres ocu-
pados en- ensenar la rjoYen idea en-
Santa Re tienen altos ideales de ser
vicio y su trabajo es apreciado.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-06-12

radores (Boy Scouts) para ayudar a
ganar la guerra con los siguientes re.
aultados;
Vendieron mas de 5000, Co., 900 de Bo-
LsOs de Libertad.
Vendieron mas de $4,000 de valor
de estampillas de ahorros de guerra
" ain c~ontinuaron
Localizaron $500 rurgones de no
gneras 20, 758,660 pies de MADEIRA.
Juntaron, sacarOn y embarcaron
mas de 100 ~furgones de c~arcaveuzos.
Trabajaron en- millares de ~jardines
de guerra v asistieron en- millares de
%haciendasS de guerra.
Distribuyeron millones de pleas de
literature del gobierno sobre alimen-
tos y conservation de combustibles y
sobre otros topicos de guerra.
Brincaron a cada O~portunidad a ayu-
dar a la Cruz Roja, al conite Undo
de trabajo de guerra, Ia association de
liberia, Y varias organizaciones sir
viendo al gobierno.
Presentaron Yin frente undo de ce-
10 patritico en- todas las communicates
liz cuando Sc firm6 ell armtsticio adop-
taron ell motto; LA guerra la termina-
ldo. pero no nuestro trabajo."
,Fue tai servicio ademas del valor pro
badn del Programa de los Mucnachos
: F~xplo.adores en- ebsehar m~uchaoh0s
asiduamente Para buena eiudadania
Que cause al Presidents lie los Esla-
dos Unidos a expedif II proclama-
ci0n senalando Ia seniana de juno
entre ell s y ell IA como semana &c
MutAaches ExplaraGofes crn la reco-
mendaci6n u todos los que puedan
se enlisten para trabajar personal
lmente, Sc enlisten como miembr0H
iasociados y den toda la asistencia Y
apoyo financiero que sea possible a es-
TIA digna organization de juventud
Americana. tTroda cosa que ayude a
aumentar la eficiencia de los Mucha
chos Expolrados de la America sera
una contribution genuina para ell bien
oEtar de toda la naci6n, es la deelafa
ci6n del Presidente Wilson en- su pro.
olama.
lei objeto en- invitar d 1000, 600 de
hombres y mujeres Americanos 1t
unirse como miembros asociados del
coneiIio ~nacional pagandO 81 0 mas
como derecho de entrada, es para asisT
tir a la organization a lleyar adelanF
to su valioso trabajo para otros tantos
Euchachos como puedan facilitar es-
tos derechos.
Tenemos Muchacho E~xploradores
(Boy Scouts) aqHf en- nueetra propia
leiudad. Ellos hicieron su parte para
ganar la guerra. Deberian ser allen
Itades en- todas maneras posibles
Y deberiamOs tener mas de elloss