davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-06-08

colors. Tan, fawn, elephants breath, mauve.
pearl, lilac. blue, green and purple. II this
sort Of thing keeps up men win Be wearing
full-length hose with BUTTERFLIES and orchids
embroidered up the front.
Now study the neckties. All eolors and
shades, even ''tones," soft. delicate and loud
Don't you remember those old ready made
four-in-hands that you could buy for q quar-
ter a-piece and put on in ji6y1 You doa't
see EN- nowadays. Watch that fellow tying
his tie. Did you ever see q girl fixing up for
party spend more time tying . bow in her
hair or bow-kDot in her pink silk sash than
thae gent Is spending over that tel And
guess you are one Of them chaps that writes
Jokes for the newspapers about how long It
taxes woman to get dressed when ysu call
tn taxi to take her to the theater.
When the Rambler first came to the
little frame church ON the ridge the
sun still crossed the sky far down
in the south, the days were short and
often gray. and the winds were cold.
This little old church Of long and
cherished memories is the descendant
and direct successor Of the first Pres
byterian church west of the Eastern
branch, and the Rambler came to it
looking for facts to corroborate a
monument which stands in the grave
yard Of the Methodist church near
Potomac village, and which announces
in bold and deep-cut letters that the
first Presbyterian church in Montgom-
cry county was erected there in 171s.
The Rambler has been unable to find
any facts to show that the church stood
there at that time. He has not been
able to find anybody who has come
across such facts. At any rate, such
facts have not been found by re-
sponsible and painstaking historians
of the Presbyterian Church in Mary
land, and the pastor Of the Bethesda
Church who has administered to that
congregation for forty-five years, has
not been able to find any facts in
support of the inscription that the
first church was formed or built as
early as 1716.
But it is not vital matter. The
world will continue to make prog
ress just the same. Few persons ever
see that monument, and 80 per cent
of those that do would be Just as
well satisfied il the inscription were
1911" instead of "1716." Greater
mistakes than this have been carved
on other monuments and tombstones
and inscribed on parchment and vel
lum.
The next time the Rambler came
upon Bethesda Church hone ysuckle
and roses were in bloom, the big trees
around the old church were in full
leaf and the whole landscape was
green and floral. In some shrubbery
near the manse. which stands on the
ridge few yards south Of the church,
the Rambler saw . scarlet tanager,
a brilliant bird of the tropics. He
counts 1t a successful Sunday walk
II he can have a good look at thia
gorgeous bird. Thoreau, in his jour-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
j. s. IS ASKED
T0GUARD TURKS
Allied Powers Unanimous in
Wish to Have America as
Mandatory.
WOULD NOT SEND TROOPS
No Action to Be Taken Until
Plans for League of Ma
tiOns Are Defined.
WOULD NOT SEND TROOPS

PARIS. Feb. 3.-No answer has been
returned by the American delegates 10
the Peace Conference to what is said
to be an almost unanimous desire OF
the other Powers that the United
States undertake to act as mandatory
provinces of Turkey Such of the
American delegates as will discuss the
situation say they are disposed to re-
sist this development Of the plan for
manufactures, holding that it is the
, business OF Europe to look after the
Europeans and the people of the Near
East.
The argument used 10y the other
Powers in support Of their desire that
the United States assume some of the
obligations 10 care for the welfare of
| backward peoples affected by the peace
settlement and assist in their advance
ment to higher state Of civilization is
based upon the unlimited confidence OF
other Governments and because it is
known that the United States has no
territorial aspirations.
Furthermore, It is argued that the con-
fidence Of the Armenians and the other
peoples ~ the Turkish provinces az
! fected, through the long exerted influence
OF Robert College at Constantinople, Is a
strong reason for the participation of
| America as the mandatory power
The American delegates feel that they
should await the development OF senti.
devolve upon the United States in con-
nection with its interest in the welfare
OF dependent peoples
1t seems to be the view in American
circles that the powers granted the man.
datory nations will have a considerable
influence in shaping the attitude OF the
| American delegation on this question
| II the mandatory is limited to the en-
ployment o, native constabulary to en-
force its mandates there might, II ap-
pears, be less objection to accepting
| such a responsibility than II it were con-
military forces of their own. this latter
idea being obnoxious to the Americans
In any event before the American at
ttude can be determined upon il is held
to be necessary TO await the develop
ment OF the project TO its completion by
the commission of the Peace Conference
which met to-day to merge the various
plans for the creation of the Society o!
Nations
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
LEAGUE OF NATIONS TEXT
IS HEARD BY COMMISSION:
DEBATE BEGUN BY WILSON
Lansing Heads War Blame Committee;
Chosen Unanimously on Tardieu's Motion

PARIS Feb 3Robert Lansing the American Secretary of
unanimously elected president Response
by Tor the War which held its first meeting to-day the Foreign
Office.
In proposing Secretary Lansings
the french member of the committee said regulating
peace OF justice it penalties upon
OF the aggressions which had brought death millions
The work of the committee he explained would
the facts which would guilt those responsible for
medaed violation of treaties and international
nix the penalties which would be applied closed b
proposing Secretary Lansing for president which
committee.
Sir Gordon Stewart of delegation
Scaoa Of the Italian delegation president
de La Pradele appointed secretary of the commission
Louis L. Ko the French Minister elected
dent Of the Peace Conference Committee Repaaton William
Hughes the Australian Premier Vanderheuve of Belgium
elected vice-presdents.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
TUBES
PARALYZEDBY
STRIKEFEVER
Men Demand Half Hour for
Meals Within Eight
Hour Day.
TROOPS GROWING UGLY
Soldiers Blame Labor Agi-
tators for Delay in De-
mobilization.
CLYDE WORKERS SUBSIDE
Continuance of Disturbance
Depends on Strike Pay
by Unions.
CLYDE WORKERS SUBSIDE

Specf" 'dOfe DeSpnfTh 10 THE sun rom me
London Times serrice.
Copyright. 1919: all rights reserrcd.
LONDON. Feb. 3.--Thc week end has
gone by without any act of serious
disorder in the strike fever, writes the
labor correspondent Of the Times, and
although It Is still too early to say
that the worst phase OF the present
trouble has passed there appears to be
no reason for anticipating any immc-
diate or grave extention Of the out
break.
The Times correspondent forcslw the
strike OF motormen in the London
"tuLes" which occurred to-day, which
appear mainly to be concerned over
half an hour for meals within the eight
! hour day. The mem already have the
eight hour day, so the strike seems an
other one of these which reflect little
! more than the strike fever AS the men
gavo no notice this strike has incon-
venienced hundreds of thousands of peo.
pie In the metropolis as much as pos
sible
The sending OF a whole division oi
troops to Glasgow has abruptly stopped
the rioting there The troops are re-.
ported bitter against the men who ere.
ated all the trouble they could during
! the war and now are adopting a course
which delays rehabilitation OF the sol
diers
! Under the protection of the troops d
I great many workmen, otherwise terror
! lied. are expected TO return to work. Al
any rate. " there are further strikes ID
Scotland they will he brought about hy
the threats of the small party OF revo
! lutionaries whose violent leaders are nov
under arrest.
The Times correspondent in GlaSEo"
tclerraphs level headed men among the
! Clyde workers recognize that the de
mand for forty hour week is only a
I means toward AN entirely different end
| in the calculations OF the agitators who
! are fomenting unrest. II the demand
were conceded another grievance would
/ promptly he discovered and exploited.
! The Belfast situation may develop ir
a lcrg drawn out struggle between the
! strikers and the employers. the immedi'
/ ate development depending largely or
| whether the trade unions decide TO pay
| strike pay or not.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
BOWLES QUITS POST
AS FLEET BUILDER
Work of Former Admiral Ap-
proved by Piez.

WASHINGTON, Feb. 3.-The rasigna-
ton OF former Rear Admiral Francis T.
Bowles as assistant general manager of
rhe Emergency Fleet Corporation was
announced to-day by the Shipping
Board.
Mr.. Bowles wrote to Director General
Piez on January 25 asking to be relieved
March Is. Mr.. Piez accepted the resig-
nation with expressions of regret and
with congratulations upon Mr. Bowles's
work The boards statement. made
public with the correspondence. said
Mr. Bowles probably would retain his
connection with the board In some other
capacity
Mr. Bowles has been stationed at Hog
Island, Philadelphia, and has been d.
rectly in charge of ship construction for
the Fleet CORPORATION. In accepting the
resignation Director-Generai Piez said
Admiral Bowles had established a repu-
tation for success and efficiency that Is
beyond the power of criticism to impair"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
CROWN PRINCE SAID
TO SEEK A DIVORCE
Munich Newspaper Reports
He Has Appealed to Courts.

ZURICH. Feb. 3.-Another royal suit
for divorce is reported here from Ger
many. This time, according TO a de-
spatch TO the Mupch Zeltun0, 1t is
Frederick William Hohenzollern, eldest
son OF the erstwhile German Emperor.
who has asked the courts for help
Frederick William IL now an exile
from Germany on the Dutch Island OF
Geirlngen, having fled TO Holland soon
after his father sought asylum there.
The family of the ex-Crown PRINCE, ac-
cording to reports has remained at
Pctsdam
Frederick William married In June
1905, the Grand Duchess Cecile OF
Mecklenburg. n sister OF the Queen OF
Denmark. They have five children, the
youngest. Princess Alexandra. having
beer born in 1918
A Zurich despatch sunday quoted the
Prague Td0ebldtt as authority for the
statement that eX-Emperor Charles OF
Austria Hungary intended to apply for
divorce from Princess Zita Of Bour.
bon and Parma.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
RUMANIAN WAR
TREATY Barred
Right of Annexation From
Austria Recognized in
Secret Pact.
RI CSSIA PROMISED AID
Quadruplc Entente Pledged
Against Separate Peace and
Planned Drive.
RUSSIA PROMISED AID

PARIS, Feb. 3.-The text OF a treaty
signed on August II. 1916. between
Rumania and the Quadrupls Entente
is published to-day by the Temps. II
cmbodies the conditions under which
Rumania entered the war Following
are its various articles:
Article France. Great Britain.
Italy and Russia guarantee the terri
torlal integrity of the kingdom OF Ru-
mania in the whole extent OF its pres
ent frontiers.
Article 2-Rumsnia engages TO de-
clare war on and attack Austria Hun
gary under the conditions stipulated
in the accompanying military conven-
tion, and also engages on the declara-
ton of war to cease economic rela-
tions and commercial exchanges with
the enemies OF all the Allies
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
AUsTRIANS CHEER GERMANY.
Applaud News of Plans for Union
With New Republic.

VIENNA, Feb. 3 delayed a
manifestation here to-day In favor of the
union of German Austria to Germany Otto
Bauer. the Foreign Minister. said the
German Government had invited Ger
man Austria to send plenipotentiary to
a new commission being formed in Ger
many to replace the old Federal Council.
The plenipotentiary, he said, would have
only a consultative voice for the present.
I'm short time German Austria will
form a part of Germany. part of the
Great German Republic"
The crowd cheered and sang the Ger
man national anthem.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
Sum Fund Racer Wins;
Thanks Go to Owner

A MESSAGE Of thanks from
Major Claude B. Gullette of
Machine Gun Battalion, 344th
Infantry, reached the purchaser
of the smoke fund filly Azurita
about the same time the filly won
a race in Havana. Senor Diaz
paid $4,000 for this racer. but
will get his money back. Other
donors receive their moneys
worth in thanks from the SOL
diers. Some messages will be
found on page A.
WARNING! THE SUN To-
BACCO FUND has no connection
with any other fund. organiza-
tion or publication. II employs
no agents or solicitors.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
BRITISH BEER A BIT sToUTER

LONDON, Feb. 3.-The War Cabinet
has decided to allow an increase OF rs
ner cent on the existing permitted stat
utory barrelage Of beer and to Increase
by three degrees the average gravity Of
beer.
Tho Government. however, will still
maintain control of prices.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
WILSON IS REBUKED IN
SENA TIE FOR CLAIMING
TOSPEAK FOR THE u. S.
l,O47,569 Plurality
Against President
Speci1l Despofch TO THE sUS.

Special Despatch TO THE sUN.
WASHINGTON, Feb. RE
publican leaders to-day pro-
duced a comparative tabulation
of the returns of the Congress
sional elections in 1878 and
1916. in support of their conten-
tion that President Wilson. If
speaking for America. is speak
ing only for a minority. The
tabulation follows:
1918 1916
Republicans
6,622,734 7,303,679
Democrats
5,575,165 6,597,619
Republican plurality
1,047,569 S06,060
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
WELSH MINERS
ALSO WALK OUT
Trade Unions Plan Action to
Enforce Demands.

LONDON, Feb. 3.-The strike situation
grew more serious to-day with the clos
ing down Of subway service, the thou
sands OF employees in the tubes having
decided after a session which lasted
nearly all night 10 refuse to work longer.
Later in the day 1t was reported that
the London district railway workers
would strike tomorrow, and that the
employees in the power houses would
soon follow. At Glasgow and Belfast
the workers remain steadfast in their
refusal to return to work Belfast re-
mains in darkness, with all the public
utility services at standstiU
The London hotel workers, 5000 In
number voted to-day TO go on strike and
the engineers expect TO quit work Thurs
day. Seven thousand miners In Wales
walked out to-day, and there Is TO be
meeting of all the anthracite miners on
Thursday to debate the question of a
general strike.
Various other unions are holding OFF
only until they gain some intimation OF
what attitude the Government intends to
take.
Cabinet Against intervention.
The British Cabinet held meeting
and although no official announcement
to-day TO discuss the labor situation,
was made following the meeting 1t is
understood that the members remain
opposed to intervention at this time.
The strike situation is uppermost in the
minds Of the members OF the Cabinet.
but the fact that Premier Lloyd George
remains In Paris leads to the conclusion
in many quarters that the Cabinet does
not regard the situation as serious as II
looks upon its face.
The Parliamentary committee OF the
Trades Union Congress to-day decided
to summon a special meeting to con-
Continued on Third Page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
Right of Annexation.

Article 3-FranCe, Great Britain.
Italy and Russia recognize Rumanias
right to annex the territories in the
Austro Hungarian monarchy stipu-
lated by Article 4.
Article 4-This delimits these ter
ritories. and adds "Rumanta engages
not to raise fortifications in front or
Belgrade in a zone to be determined
later, and only to keep necessary
force IN this zone for police purposes
The ROYAL Rumanian Government en-
cages to indemnify the Serbians OF
Banat, who, in abandoning thelr
properties, wish to emigrate within
two wears from the CONCLUSION or
peace"
Article Engages kumanId a"c
the ouadruple Entente not to make
separate peace. The Quadruple En-
tenta engage that the aforesaid terri
tories in the Austro-Hurgaria mon
srchv shall be annexed by the treaty
OF peace.
Article 6-Rumania to enjoy tho
Same rights as the Allies in the peace
nreIiminaries and In the discussion or
questions submitted to the Peace con-
gress.
Article The present treaty TO pc
Lent secret until the conclusion OF
general peace.
The military convention follows. Th'
principal OF the seventeen articles are
Article I. Rumania engages to at
tack Austria Hungary on August ~
1916 (elght days after the Salonik,
offensiVe)
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04

aid hy vigorous action. notably in
Rukowina, and the Russian Meet VIII
watch the Rumanian coasts, having
tho right of the Use of the port or
Constanza (Kustendje),
Article 3 Russia engages to SEND
into Dobrudja two divisions or intan-
fry and one division of cavalry to co.
operate with the Rumanian Army
against the Bugarians. the Allies to
make an offensive at Saloniki at least
eight days before Rumania enters the
war.
Article 4. Rumania to receive from
the Allies, by way OF Russia, muni
tons and war material.
Article s. The necessities of war
comradeshlp In arms being safe
guarded. no contracting party is sub
ordinated TO any other.
Article 8. The principal object OF
Rumanian action will he in the direc-
ton of Budapest, through Transyl-
vania. The Russian troops cooperat-
ing with the Rumanian Army will be
under command of the chief OF the
Rumanian Army.
The delimitation by Article ". of IN
territories in the Austro- -Hungartal
monarchy which 1t was proposed Ru
mania should annex Is as follows
THE line will begin on the Prutl
River at a point on the present frontie
near Novoselitza; 1t will mount tn
pruth to the frontier OF Galicia at tn
confluence Of the Pruth and the Czere
mosz. II will then follow the frontie
OF Cialicia- Bukowina and Galicia-Hun
gary to the point Stog. II thence fol
lows the line separating the waters q
the Tis1a and Nizo, reaching the Tisz
Continued on Second Page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04

Continued on THIRD Page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
WEATHER FORECAST.

NIouoy aHu Huwarmer to-day ;rain Tonight;
snow or rain and colder tomorrow.
Highest temperature yesterday, 40; lowest, as.
Detailed weather reports editorial page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-02-04
Cabinet Against Intervention.

Continued on Third Page.
Arizona republican., 1919-12-02
ANNUAL BANQUET IF
 HARVARD MEN TONIGHT

The Harvard club of Arizona will hold it's regular meeting and dinner this evening at ' o'clock. There are about 50 Harvard men scattered over the state, but, with a few exceptions, only those who live in or near Phoe- nix can usually attend the meetings Of the club. However, there are enough of them in this vicinity to make possible an interesting and lively time at the dinner.
 The club was organized in 1906 and has met at least once a year except during the period f the war. The meeting tonight will be the first since 1916, and as many of the members have seen some kind of service or other in the war, the dinner will have unusual significance. Some of the former members will be missed tonight and none more so than the late Judge Kent, who was one of it's organizers and was always an enthusiastic member.
 If there are any Harvard men who have not received notice of the din- ner, they are requested to call up the secretary, Dr. Dennett, phone 761.
Arizona republican., 1919-12-02
CHAMBERS SA|D T0 BE COMING
 WE[TERCHAM

Recognized by eastern sporting crit ics as one of the most promising well terweights of the new class. Russell Chambers, the boy phenom. has gained a splendid reputation during the two years he has been in the ring. Cham bers is matched to go ten rounds with Eddie Huse, Pacific coast welterweight champion, before the Phoenix Athletic club in Arcadia hall Friday evening.
 4 photograph of Chambers appeared in the Oct 25 issue of the Police Gazette, recognized authority on all things pertaining to sport. A lengthy article accompanied the whotograph in which the writer declared that Cham bers. notwithstanding his youth, is ''one of the most likely candidates Tor Jack Britton's title among the new welterweight crop"
 Chambers has engaged in more than 50 ring battles during his two years within the roped arena and has yet to suffer defeat by the k. o. route.
 Three times he has met the veteran Frank Loughery, one of the best 145 pounders in the south. On the first occasion, Chambers got the worst of il in a ten round go. On his second at tempt, he held Loughery to draw and on his third effort, all but put the clever ring general to sleep. get ting the verdict with plenty to spare
 Chambers has also scored draws with Johnny Delmars and Kid Palmer both of whom have appeared in thi: city. He is credited with a knocKou over Dan O'Brien in four rounds il a match to determine the welter- weight championship of the border.
 Eddie Huse his opponent, is conf dent that he will be able to stop tn. border sensation when the pair meet. here Friday night. Huse is something of veteran himself when it comes tC ring engagements although he is only 23 years old He has scored victorie: over all of the best men of his weigh on the coast
 Huse has been training diligentI, for this match and works out agains all corners at the Phoenix A c. train ing quarters on East Washington street at 3 o'clock each afternoon, Il, is well within the 14S-pound weigh limit agreed upon by the contestants Other bouts scheduled for Frida, night include a four round semifina between Carl Melchow and Cal Lane and l52 pounds, a four round opene between Kid Parena and Franl i O Brady at 1l5 pounds and a secon, event at four rounds between Arnol Martinez and Manuel Portea at II ! pounds.
 The first event will start promptl al o'clock.
Arizona republican., 1919-12-02
COAST TEAM HAS FR|GHT;CANCELS
 COYOTE BATTLE

The proposed Coyote Santa Monica football game, tentatively scheduled to be played at Santa Monica Saturday, has been called off by the latter team. A telegram, cancelling the game, was received by local promoters yesterday.
 The decisive defeat at the hands oI Long Beach high Is given as the reason for calling off the game, the California eleven disbanding immediately after the Long Beach game.
 While this came as a shock to the hopes of the local gridironers for Q game on the coast efforts are still go- ing forward to arrange game with some other team.
 Long Beach has conditionally agreed to a game providing an open date can be found on it's schedule. Los Angeles high is also 90 prospect, it is stated, while negotiations are still being car ried on with at least three other Cali fornia high school elevens. There IS also a slight possibility, it is stated, that the team may play during the Tournament of Roses at Pasadena New Years day.
 Long Beach is willing enough, 1t IS stated but from present indications will be unable to meet the local team because of full schedule. Should the team be defeated and eliminated from the California championship race, how