davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Keota news., 1919-05-02

kpril II. 171A was sisned ct
In Holland . treaty Of peace
closed q war that had been
for twelve years-ths War OF
anish Succession: known on
do Of the water % Queen
war. The question at issue
DO should bs king Of Spain.
Of Austria. emperor Of Ger.
claimed II for his grandson.
had become q mighty power
! nations viewed with alarm .
b prince who might become
France on the throne Of Spain.
was formed the ''Orand ALI.
|of England. Holland, Austria
ermany. and. later. Portugal.
b allies were Bavaria and the
Of Nodcna and Savoy. Spain
nth France but lacked money
n. This war brought out the
b military genius Of Mari.
! and the scarcely less remark.
enius Of Prince Eugene Of
and the victories Of Blenheim,
10, Oudenards and AalplaQust
b tho pride and broke the DOW.
rance.
loAloo Doro Orunt % Wae.
10 country the northern and
b colonies bore the brunt OF
+. Tho Carollnas. then one
The Keota news., 1919-05-02

IT." which, said the minister. was
like asking . man suffering from 4
long and dangerous disease II b
wanted to be cured" Secret negotia.
lions were begun and In January q
l7l8 q general conference Was opened
At Utrecht. England and France
came quickly to terms. In America
England was given Newfoundland and
Nova Scotia. Hudson's bay and ID
shoreA" and the territory Of IL
Five Nations IN New Ysrk. But neeo.
tiations between the other powers b.
came acrimonious and dragged along.
The envoy Of the German emperor bo.
came 20 insulting that he Was forbid.
den to come more to the conference.
The conduct OF the Dutch had pleased
neither England nor France and The
Dutch delegates were inercilessly
snubbed. "0entlemen." said one OF
the French ENJOYS. we come to treat
C peace among you. for you-and
without you."
Truce Between French and Gnallsh.
There was . truce between the
French and the Ensiish but nshtins
went on between the Germans and the
French. Germany began to split up,
Prussia being the 6rst to desert the
emperor. The spring Of 17l8 had now
come and England axed the month q
April - the very latest date at which
peace must b signed. On the elev.
cnth Of that month Q peace wss
signed between Prussia. England,
France. Holland. Savoy and Portuesl
The duke OF Savoy and the electos
e Prussia were recognized % kinss:
and Sicily (later. changed for Sar.
dlnla). assigned TO the former. Louis
recovered Lille and other towns u
northern France and kept Louisiana.
England retained Gibraltar and Minor.
CO but Austria. with such German
states ~ adhered to her. held Of m
III the next year. when she came u
ind accepted the treaty with some
notifications which gave her The
Spanish Netherlands. Holland eot
nothing and her influence and limos.
lance In Europe was ended.
The treaty Of Utrecht 'closed the
series Of universal wars for the bal.
encs Of power" says Bancroft. To
Americans the thing OF deepest inter.
est about the war Il ended 10 the fact
that q struggle to decide whether . |
bourbon or = Hapsburg should be
king Of Spain drcnchcd the soil OF
Siasaac husetts with blood and brought
Charleston under IRE Of hostile fleet |
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
Ace 81 the Oaepips.

II Ia wrong to suppose that the bas'
pipe II associated only with Scotland
for this instrument IL centuries old
and has always been known In Asia.
People danced to the music Of the bag.
pipe In the thirteenth century. the
painter Raphael pictures a baEpiper'
and didn't the Pied Piper Of Hame!'n
play this same Instrument
The Keota news., 1919-05-02

} the "prosaic destinies Of Eu.
|rere being settled at the Con-
|. Vienna amid conflicting inter
ls14-10-while. In short. the
delegates Of the European M.
|ere endeavoring to straighten
out after the Napoieonic wars.
} the delegates at the DUAL
are now assembled to straight.
kers out % Q conclusion to the
war. an idealist In the person
error Alexander Of Russia WAS
|ng an alliance the plan OF
|was conceived on the most d.
lines and which. he foudiy
would bring eternal peace to
rid. II WAS not only to b .
to enforce peace between the
J but was to lay down certain
es which should insure peace.
psperity to the nations. THIS
Holy Alliance.
|ror Alexander at that time was
The influence of Q mystic. Il
hat there was an occult party"
be Russian throne then. just 90
IA In the recent days OF The
pperor Nicholas. Emperor Alex.
declared that there should be an
Of nations founded upoa high
|ciples than those which had
pre- guided the councils Of
and labored assiduousjy 70 Oh
hverts to his plan. BY Q procla.
Issued at 81. Petersburg dated
day Of the birth Of our Savior.
|ember. 1915" the car ordered
all the churches Q ''convensioo
ED at Paris on the 18th Of Sep
1915. between the emperors Of
and Austria and the king Of
PJset In Forming League.
these three sovereigns soismnIy
\ that they had mo other Oh.
forming the league except to
to the whole world the fact
tho administration Of their ~
governments, 40 well % In
|clations with foreign states,"
luld take for their sole guidance
|cepts Of the Christian religion,
Justice. charity and peace. By
The Keota news., 1919-05-02

Ito terms the signatory nations were to
keep peace with each other and gen.
orally sec that peace was not disturbed
throughout the world.
All the European nations subse.
quently signed the covenant except
England. The restored king OF France
did not withhold his consent. In Eng
land. however. the Holy Alliance WAS
looked upon with suspicion from the
hrst. and though there u no doubt o.
the sincerity Of Emperor Alexanoes
It was feared that II might serve % Q
cloak for tyranny and territorial sS
srandizement. The duke Of Wellington.
then prime minister. said Eng'ano
would demand something more ost'
ipite."
What had been feared By the Eng
lish Statesmen happened. The Holy
Alliance was evoked BY interested sov.
ereigus to cover acts OF tyranny ana
aggression. Imperial historians agree
that the treaty Of the Holy AIlIanee
itself was afterwards unJust!y oIameo
for tho acts committed In it, name AZ
Verona In 1922 the Holy Alliance o.
termined upon Interference IN SPAN 70
suppress the popular uprising 'nefe
and France. a. mandatory" earf'so
out that resolution.
GovWeistlon o. AloNees Doctrine.
At this congress Of the Holy AlI'anee
ut Verona the proposition Was maze
and agitatcd. but not brought 70
vote. that the armies Of the alliance
should cross the seas and eject con-
quest Of the revolted American COLONIES
OF Spain. When the news OF snss
reached England. Canning. British -
Rotary OF foreign aftaEs. wrote to NJ
Rush, American minister to England
Mr.. Rush wrote TO President Monroe
and the result was the enunclat'on OF
the Monroe doctrine.
The Idea Of the Holy Alliance. % EN-
pcror Alexander planned II. was SUB
lime. but II worked In . diametricsl'y
opposite manner from what he In
tended. Perhaps it, provisions were
too vaguely drawn-pcrhaps the world
was not ready for II. After the con-
sress Of Verona II began to peter
out" and ceased to exist In 1880
The Keota news., 1919-05-02

Aroused WlIlis's curlosity.
Little willie-Fsthcr. have you had
smother wife7
Father-Good gracious! Whatever
makes you ask TINT?
Little Wiilic--Wcll. on the hrst page
Of this Bible II sayx you married Ammo
Domini. 1850.
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
Should Have Known Him.

Should Have Known Him.
Robert has an uncle who takes great
delight in teasing and asking questions
Of his little nephew every time he gets
chance. One day he asked him u
he knew who George Washington WA
"ror mercy sakcs." exclaimed Noo'
ert. "ion't sou know who George
Washington Is! Why. he's the man
that invented Americana"
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
hsvs, Alarm Tor Mines.

The United States bureau Of mines
has developed novel means of giv.
ing alarm ~ danger In all mines
where compressed air Is made use Of
throughout the workings. An ill.smell.
ing substance 10 injected into the com.
pressed air line. aud In few minutes
the odor has been spread through oil
parts Of the mine. and will be Instantly
recognized BY the workmcn.
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
The way Il Sounds.

"Gracious. what was thntf asked
ma. excitedly. as there came SOUND
Of crashing glass from the pantry
where the medicine chest lived.
.Oh. that's only pn." responded Will
lie, II heard him shy he wns going to
break up 4 cold"
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
Fortunate lnereduiity.

Fortunate lneredVlity.
Mrs. Casey with ncwspapcr)- They
gave Pat Murphy's name In the death
notices instead Of his brother Alike's.
Casey-Ye don't say! It's nice
az Pat would be In II he was wnn q
thin that behave all they read In the
papcrs.-Boston Transcript.
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
Credit 20 Both.

''They had the same cook for 20
years"
"She deserves a distinguished serv.
ice medal"
"Quite 80. And II wouldn't be
smiss to bextow decoration Of some
sort on the family"
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
Just Think Of Il

Mrs. Nuwife lin tears)-Oh. Mrs.
Gabbalot. am heartbroken about
Clarence. he II 20 selfish.
Mrs. Gabbalot-Surely that can't bs
true. dear: thought he was one Of
the most generous husbands In the
world.
Mrs. Nuwife - Generous. nothing:
the mean thing went and had his own
life insured and didn't have mine.
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
Wise Hubby.

$50 your wife has stopped ootnet'
,no ron for an automobileT
ayes: I tipped of n seer she pat
ronixes to warn her against ever E'o'os
In one"
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
In Hard Luck.

Johnny tagged four) came down.
stairs one morning with a very oao
cold In the head. Running to Do
mother no exclaimed: 'Oh. mother'
bofe my eyes is leaking an one OK my
noses 10 froxed up!'
The Keota news., 1919-05-02

Join q Diet Squad.
In case you can't buy tender'oin
With your small wad. 49,,
You'll md II Is good form 10 ]"'"
A diet squad.
The Keota news., 1919-05-02

VERY APPROPRIATE.
ist Bug: why the two dollar b''i7
ind Bug: My guests want 10
lance on the sreeni
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
Nje Practice.

"A photographer ought to make On
ideal lover"
"Why so1"
.necau.e he can develop . Won,
ana negatva into Q p0sluVe sus
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
FAMOUS
PEACE TREATIES
BY H. IRVING KING
!. ~ the Mcclure News paper syndicats.)
THE HOLY ALLIANCE, 1915.

Alexander Alliance the Plan Of which
Was Conceived the Nest AItrustle l'nsa
The Keota news., 1919-05-02

Daily Thought.
Good manners are made up o. pstV
sacrtdce.-Emers0n.
The Keota news., 1919-05-02
TREATY OF UTRECHT, 1873.

Spanish Europe Queen Annss
America.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09


in the face Of situation in which
there was no adequate federal legisla-
ton, of the Pennsylvania coal mine
strike. For his part in terminating the
Russo-Japanese conflict he was award
ed the Nobel peace prize in 1905. -Four
years after, once moe private citizen,
he was special ambassador from the
United States at tie funeral OF King
Edward VII Of England.
The Progressive Party.
A rift in the friendship between
Roosevelt and his successor as presi-
dent, William Howard Taft, led to the
formers announcement Of his oppoS1-
ton to Taft's denomination. The ex-
presidents influence had been large
in placing Mr.. Taft in the White
House. Now his influence was equally
strong in preventing Mr.. Taft from re-
manning there. Men who had clashed
with the Taft policies quickly rallied
to Roosevelts support. Roosevelt as
sembled what he termed as construc-
tive ideas as opposed to the conserva'
( tive ones of the so-called Republican
''old guard" characterized them with
the description progressive" and or
ganized the progressive party by with
drawing with his followers from the
Chicago convention of 1912. He be
came the new party's candidate fol
president This split in the Republican
ranks resulted in Woodrow Wilson's
election.
One of the most dramatic incidents
in Roosevelt's life occurred during this
campaign. AS he was leaving a hote
in Milwaukee to go to make politica
address, man standing among thu
spectators I'm the street fired a sho
which struck the colonel and smashed
a rib. Roosevelt insisted he was no
seriously hurt and his automobile con
veyed him to the hall. There he spok
to an audience which had no knowledge
of what had -sobbing womel
and grave-faced men shaken witt
emotion by his appearance under sucl
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09

circumstances Examination Of tbo
wound showed it was serious and Tho
candidate was hurried by special train
to Chicago for treatment. Though ha
speedily recovered, the bullet was neva,
removed. The assassin was sent To an
asylum for the insane.
When the European war began
Roosevelt vigorously advocated a mol.
icy of national preparedness, urging
universal military training for the ma.
tons youth. In speeches throughout
the country and in his magazine and
newspaper writings he criticized in
this respect, the policies of Woodrow
Wilson during Mr. Wilson's first term
as president.
Mr.. Roosevelt, it has been said. was
keenly disappointed when he did not
receive the Republican nominatior for
president in 1916. At the same lime
however, he refused to follow tue ad.
vice Of some of his staunchest follow.
ers that he again head the progressive
! party ticket. Instead he prevailed upon
the progressive party to make Charles
Evans Hughes, the Republican Candi.
date, its own choice. He 'campaigned
for Mr.. Hughes. With the reelection
| or MI. wilson ana America entry into
the world war soon after, Roosevelt
Immediately supported the president
and bitterly assailed the pro-Germans.
pacifists and other type of men who at,
tempted to delay speeding up the war
With the United States belligerent,
Roosevelt attempted to obtain the con.
sent of the war department to eStab-
lish an army division which he was
anxious to take to France. This di-
vision was to have included many Of
the Rough Riders who were his assoc.
iates in the campaign in Cuba, and
younger men of the same strenuous
habits. The necessary permission for
the formation of such force was not
Forthcoming. even though Roosevelt ex-
pressed willingness to accompany it as
subordinate officer.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09
HOG CHOLERA CAUSED
BY VERY SMALL GERM
Dangerous Factor in Spreading
Disease Is Sick Animal.
AiIment Cannot Always Be Diagnosed
With Absolute Certainty, as Symp-
toms Are Not Uniform-Pre-
vention Is Best.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture)
The real cause of hog cholera Is
very small germ found In the blood or
urine. 1t may be said that anything
which tends to lower the health Of the
animal, such as improper feeding. in
sanitary conditions of hog lots, damp
or cold steering places and dirty
drinking and feeding troughs may be
regarded as an indirect cause.
Since the disease can only be started
by the Introduction of the germ into
the herd and the organism is always
present In the bodies of sick hogs and
Is thrown off In the feces and urine,
the most dangerous factor in spread
ing the disease is the sick animal.
II may get into the herd by sick
hogs escaping from neighboring herd,
by the purchase of new stock not
showing symptoms, by returning show
hogs after visits to fairs or stockyards,
and by the purchase of hogs which APP
parently have recovered.
The symptoms are not constant and
uniform, therefore the disease cannot
always be diagnosed with absolute GER
tainty. Animals suffering from intes-
final troubles, indigestion and poison
ing exhibit symptoms which closely re.
semble those Of cholera.
In the early stages hogs huddle to-
gether; have temperatures (105 to 101
degrees r. or higher); are consti
pated; the feCes often streaked with
blood; a Characteristic odor is pres
ent; and after the third or fourth day
diarrhea develops, AS death approaches
there Is usually reddening of the
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09

The Roosevelt temperament did not
allow the man To retain Il deputy cabi-
net position with war offering some
thing more exciting. Leonard Wood
now major-general, was then Presi-
lent Mckinley's physician and one of
RooseveIt's staunchcSt friends.
The famous Rough Riders were or
gan!zed Ly Wood and Roosevelt
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09

cotton makes it practically impossible
to keep each farmers seed from being
mixed, with he result that there is
general ad fixture Of other varieties
or strains, making 1t practically impos-
sible to maintain the quality of the
cotton being grown. Ginners can re-
turn to the farmers unmixed or I'M
contaminated seed by cleaning out all
gin heads, bins, and troughs, thereby
retaining the purity of the seed.
Attention to Saws.
BY giving more attention to the GIN
ming of cotton the ginner will again be
able to improve general marketing con-
ditions for farmers. The adoption of
12-inch saws in the place of 10-inch
saws will enable the ginner to reduce
the speed of the saw shaft, thus reduc-
ing in great measure mechanical diff
ficulties in connection with the opera
ton of his gins. A speed of 1893 revo-
lutions per minute on the 12-inch saw,
or 400 revolutions per minute on the
10-inch saw is considered to be good
practice. However, some gins have
been known to operate at over 500 rev.
olutions per minute. and this results in
positive damage to the fiber, especial
ly If the seed cotton is not thoroughly
dry before ginning; hence the need
for careful attention to the speed of
the saws, as well as the careful con-
sideration of the quality and condi-
ton of the seed cotton being ginned.
Importance of Comprising.
Finally, the adoption of gin com
presses in certain particular communi
ties will have the effect of improving
marketing conditions by eliminating
certain unnecessary transportation and
reducing the demand for freight cars
all of which will result in reducing
transportation charges. A direct saw
ing would result by sampllng the bales
at the press box and COMPRISING at
the gin. The bulky, poorly-bound flat"
bale is perhaps one of the greatest
sources of loss in marketing cotton,
this bale being hard to handle, expos
Ing the cotton to costly damage and
general deterioration. In order that 1t
may occupy less space in freight cars
and ships, 1t must be shipped to COM
press point to be compressed in special
cotton presses before being shipped to
central or export markets. This COM
pressing is done hurriedly and indif-
ferently. Additional bagging is used
to cover sample holes, and the six ties
placed on the bale at the gin are now
replaced by seven or eight ties. These
new ties are not always securely at
tached with the result that they be-
come detached, allowing the bale to
expand into an unsightly mass and
break open; and the cotton reaches its
destination In poor condition.
1t will be OF a great advantage to
American cotton growers If organiza-
ton can be brought to bear to improve
conditions at the gin. When planting
seed is unmiXed. when lint is carefully
ginned, and when bales are properly
pressed and bound, American cotton
will command greater consideration In
both home and foreign markets.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09

skin on the under surfaces of the body,
snout and ears. This turns into a
purple color If death is delayed a day
or two. There is a discharge of mu-
Gus from the eyes. Coughing may or
may not be present. In chronic cases
there is emacation and patient may
linger for days and weeks.
Prevention Is the better treatment.
Separate sick animals from the herd
at once. Vaccinate the apparently
healthy hogs with antihog-cholera
serum. This serum only protects the
hogs against cholera. 1t is a proven
tive and In no wise a cure. 1t is adj
visable to take the temperature of the
hogs. This should not be more than
104 degrees F.
Burn or bury the carcasses of hogs
that have died with the disease, disin-
feet all pens and yards after an out
break of cholera. Burn all manure,
litter and straw, then apply coat
of coal tar. Pens should be situated
so that they can be properly drained
and cleaned.
Proper feeding, plenty of exercise
clean pens and an abundance of sun.
shine will do d great deal toward pro.
tecting hogs from cholera.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09
IMPROVEMENT IN
GINNING COTTON
Organization OF Growers and
Ginners Will Bring About Bet /.
terment of Staple.
RETAINING PURITY OF seed
BY Giving More Attention to Saws
Marketing Condition Of Crop Can
Be improved-compresslng
Also of Importance.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment of Agrculture)
Any losses In the marketing of cot
ton due to careless and wasteful meth
DDS are indirectly passed back to the
growers, and relief from these condi-
tons must come largely through the
action of the cotton producers.
Improvement of ginning practices
would materially better conditions,
and through organization the farmers
can induce the ginners to adopt better
methods of ginning and baling cotton,
The present method OF ginning seed
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09
siIaqe Not Deterioratino.

Animals fed silage are no more sub
ject to tuberculosis, do not lose their
teeth more quickly and are not short
er lived than animals fed other COM
mon kinds of feed
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09
SHEEP AID FARM LABOR

prepared by the U. 8. Department
OF Agriculture.)
The extra labor required to
keep weeds under control is prob
ably the greatest economic loss
which they cause. Labor Is too
much needed for other lines of
farm work and should not be
used in fighting weeds II they
can be eradicated In any other
way. Yet weeds must be con-
trolled If maximum crop yields
are to be secured. In this re-
spect sheep can aid In the farm
labor problem. They will eat
most weeds, and on any farm
will greatly reduce the amount
of hand labor needed to hold
weeds In check In pastures and
grain fields. Keep sheep and ar
range your farm so they can
help in the figh. with weeds.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09
Put the Bull to Work.

BY means OF tread mill the bull
can be made to furnish power for rum
ming the cream separator, the feed
grinder. washing machine, the pump,
etc. This exercise will do him good
and tend to keep his disposition bet
ter.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1919-01-09
Value of Corn SiIaue.

One hundred and sixty-five pounds
Of corn silage will replace 145 pounds
of Snelled corn ami 359 pounds of hay
In producing 100 pounds of beef.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1919-05-31
AUToCRATIC ACTION
or Speaker Wilder Threatens to Lose
to Roads of State Their Needed
Federal Aid
(Tampa Times)

By ruling which was very gener-
ally criticised, Speaker Wilder over
ruled efforts of members to discuss
the senate's action in refusing to ac-
cept the house substitute for the Igou-
Carlton road bill this morning, and
being sustained by majority of two
votes, at once named a committee on
conference which is absolutely tied ur
to the Jennings -Wilder-Scruggs bill.
If the senate stands pat, as it prob
ably will, and refuses to accept ming
ling of revenue and administrative
measures, then the state stands tO
lose its federal aid for a two-mill tax
levy to meet federal aid is tied up in
both measures.
When the senate MESSAGE came uI
Representative Bryan moved that the
house refuse to recede and appoint q
conference committee. Mathis did not
like the way in which Wilder put the
question, holding that it should have
been put In the affirmative rather
than the negative. He was trying to
get the floor when the speaker ordered
a roh call on the motion and started
the clerk calling the roll.
al think this is railroading things
over US" shouted Ray, of Liberty, but
the roll call proceeded, the motion
prevailing, 80 to 80. and the speaker
named Messrs. Weaver. Waybright
and Wilson of Pasco, as the house
conference committee. Lewis. OF
Jackson, moved for appointment of q
committee and the speaker violated
all precedence by not naming the
man who made the motion as chair.
man of the committee. This would
have left at least one man on the
committee in sympathy with the sen.
ate action. As the committee nov
stands a deadlock is sure to result
with consequent danger to passage Of
the federal aid measure.
There is much open criticism OF
Wilder in the lobbies and the matter
is sure to result in bitterness.