davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1919-08-01
NEW BRITISH FORCE
TO NORTH RUSSIA
Troops to Aid in Evacuation,
Only, it Is Explained.
Special Gable Despatch TO TIE srN.
CopYri0ht, 1919 al riohts reserr I'd.


LONDON, July SILT was officially an
nounced to-day that the British War
ONCE intends to despatch Immediately q
considerable naval force to northern
Russia to aid In Withdrawing the troops
already there; also that a number OF
regular army units are being prepared
for shipment to Russia in the event they
are required to extricate the expedition.
airy force.
Col. Churchill, Secretary OF State
for War, told the House of Commons
Tuesday night that there would be some
such development as this, notwithstand-
ing the fact that fresh troops were sent
to Archangel last June to assist in
Withdrawing the British there. Now II
is necessary to send new forces to as
sist those sent in June. according to
to-day's statement
This combined naval and military ven
ture toward Russia does not involve any
question OF the extension Of British liza =
bilities south of Archangel. The meas
ures are intended only to insure evacua-
tion with the minimum of loss.
To-day's statement, however, is being
received In some quarters with consid-
cradle reserve. for the same statements
were made prior to the departure of the
June relief.
The sun., 1919-08-01
'BAKHMETEFP SAYS
NEW RUSSIA is BORN
Ambassador Believes Kolchak
Is Steadily Regaining it
From Anarchy.
GAINING ON ALL SIDES
Reconstruction on Firm Lines
Predicted as Result Of His
Recognition
GAINING ON ALL SIDES


WARRINGTON, July 31.--Predicting the
success of the antiBolshevik movement
In Russia as result of the great unity
ing effort now being exerted by the
various factions supporting Admiral
Kolchaks Government, Boris Bakhmeteff
Russian Ambassador, to-day gave out a
distinctly hopeful view of the situation
The Ambassador has just returned from
Paris, where he remained for nearly
eight months.
ut is with confidence and satisfaction
that look back on the general progress
OF events in Russia during the last
seven months" said NJ. Bakhmeteff.
"Momentous processes :. as those which
are taking place in Russia must be
judged as a whole and the results when
compared spaced in rather lengthy pc
RODS. Take, for instance, Russia as II
was year ago with practically the
whole of the country under the sway
OF anarchy and with only feeble at
tempts of Lucrative movements per-
ceptive. Compare this situation with
the present and you will realize the
change and where we stand.
referring especially to the last few
months the most important fact is that
OF establishing complete unity OF ma
tional action In Russia. Since last De-
cember all the regional anti-Bolshevilx
formations have recognized the Govern
ment of Admiral Kolchak as the Rus
sian Government and have pledged
loyalty. The armies which are fighting
In Siberia, in the SOUTH in the north
and around the Baltic are but parts of
one huge military body gaining in or
ganization and unity of command.
THE process of healing and reconsti-
tuition has revealed itself clearly. The
national movement has found its own
and found its leader. The outcome is
certain-a country liberated from an
archy and national life reconstructed on
firm foundations of law and self-govern-
ment.
IAN end has been put to hesitation
have proclaimed that reconstruction of
Russia is bound to the success of the
national movement. Admiral Kolchak
has been acknowledged as the leader
of national Russia, and the Powers have
pledged their support and aid to his
Government
The paths thus have been definitely
settled. The future entirely depends
upon expeditions and energetic reaiiza-
ton of the decisions as announced.
"A united and liberal Russia is not
only the hope of the nation itself, but
Is as well the promise of attainment and
realization of the great aims for which
this war has been fought. It is an in
dispensable condition to the establish
ment of stable peace throughout the
world and to the elimination OF an in
definite period Of contest and desola-
ton"
The sun., 1919-08-01

during the review. When the ceremony
ended the crowds pushed forward and
surrounded Gen. Pershing, shaking his
hand and patting him on the back. Many
women held up babies to be kissed by
the American Commander in Chief
Gen. Pershing's staff endeayored to form
bodyguard to get him to his automo-
bile, but the General laughingly sub
mitted to the demonstration, kissed baby
otter baby and shook hands with every
one who managed to get near him.
Finally when he entered his ca II was
10 rousing cheers for the United States
and himself.
Gen. Pershing expects to depart for
the United States early in September.
The sun., 1919-08-01

agreed upon a compromise between the
rival powers, but Mr. Noyes quickly
realized that such compromise pos
sessed ail the Disadvantages apd not
mas e 80 one .. tn ,s, suvantasee or an easy
~ Wv v u'''''u'' Propie"'
inc american ana British commits
sioners then called another conferences
ana nnaiiy agreed that they must have
civilian control. Mr. Noyes drew up the
~ 49, vn cSh.ro, on mar shset
pr.s,dan, wi,. ,,V', tnem 70
unreSerysd,,, a, az. % ssreeo
iat,on. $685.. 49, r tne re-
It,. S,as nIsnal roch ana Pre-
H., ,e,ira,. haa,S W. noI as corulai as
an ,ntar,,,s,,, -. ~ conse1uence o.
The sun., 1919-08-01
OMSK REPORTS BIG
INCREASE IN SAYINGS
Deposits Under Kolchak
Regime GroWing Fast.

OMsf, July 17.-Deposits in the State
bank multiplied twelvefold in the period
from January l to June 1, 1919, while
deposits in private commercial banks
doubled, according to an announcement
made by the Ministry Of Finance to-
day.
The Ministry has granted charters TO
the Polish Siberian bank in Omsk, the
national Israelite bank in Hardin and
the observation-disclosures bank in Petro-
pavlovsk. The Council of Ministers has
appropriated for the Ministry Of Supply
563, 0o0, 900 rubles to cover the expenses
of supplying the army.
Figures made public by the Ministry
of Finance show that during January
Siberian imports aggregated 97,200,0O
rubles, in February 100000 rubles.
in March $4,000, 900 rubles and in April
139, 100000 rubles. During the same
periods Siberian exports amounted re-
spectively to 100000 rubles, $500, 900
rubles, 100000 rubles and 10000. 900
rubles.
Significant progress is reported to
have been made in the repair of the
railroads and also in the reconstruction
of damaged locomotives.
The sun., 1919-08-01

But they carry responsibility. Upon
their wisdom and their honesty Of pur-
pose and their diplomatic skill depends
not only the safety OF France but the
peace Of western Europe The Ger
mans are determined to seize the first
opportunity 10 hit back at France. 1
am convinced, and a sane and farseeine
policy, II followed by French states
men, would be to see that they are given
no opportunity to present a reason for
attacking France.
Unfortunately. many intrigues have
token place on the Rhine since the occu-
patton which are not In any way in ac-
cord with this policy. irresponsible
Generals have been permitted to urge
their pet schemes without any reference
to the main lines Of policy OF the Allies.
Gen. Mangin at Mayence and Gen. Ger
rard in the Palatinate both have ham
died situation that was and still is
most delicate, IL Is asserted, with little
political wisdom and certainly less sue
cess. The first attempt to form a Rhen-
ish republic with such men as DIR. Dor
tim at the head was a deplorable affair,
because neither the man nor the popular
support was forthcoming and the time
was far from opportune.
But while some lessons have been
iedIheu, tne sense OF irresponstbility Ia
not entirely eliminated. Fortunately for
France and her Allies. NJ. Tirard, who
was Governor Of Morocco, is a clever
and farseeing man, and in Mr.. Moves
and Sir Harold Stuart the Americans and
British have very capable representa-
tives. But II the peoples of Britain and
America wish to give their representa-
tives all the power they need to deal
with a peculiar situation, fraught with
peril for future Franco German rela-
lions, they must demand from them a
full and complete account of their
work from time to time.
They are willing to give 1t, 1 know,
for there is nothing they desire more
than this. that they should be sup
ported in any line of policy they may
adopt by the public opinion of their
countries. As the. casting vote rests
with NJ. Tirard, this is highly i'm
portant and demands the most earnest
attention.
dent Wilson. that we owe civilian con-
troll on the Rhine. 1t will be recalled
that in the original draft of the con-
ditions for control of the occupied arnas,
the military power itself was to maintain
the burden of occupation. The terms I'M
der which this military power was to
operate did not commend itself to Mcssrs.
Noyes or Stuart. 1t was a pet scheme
of Marshal Foch. Mr.. Noyes thereupon
conferred with Sir Harold. who having
spent thirty-five years as Administra-
tor OF India, appreciates the essential
difference between military and civilian
control Of situation so delicate and as
Important as that of the Rhine. They
The sun., 1919-08-01
TWO REGIMENTS OF
WGO-SLAVS MUTINY
Ausfrians Join MaIcontents,
Who. Are Quelled Soon.
Special Gable Despdtch to TIE sun from the
London Times Service.
Coprrfohf 1913: oil riohts ,eserped


BELGRADE, July 31.-The Jugo-SIav
regiment stationed at Marburg, Carni-
ola, mutinied July % and was Joined
by Austrian soldiers and civilians. The
mutiny was quelled after two hours
lighting, In which the mutineers lost
six men killed and the loyal troops
three. The alleged cause OF the mutiny
was insufficient rations and inadequate
pay. o.,
The following day a cavalry regiment
mutined at Karaiti, in northwestern
Croatia. Under the leadership of SER
geants and corporals the soldiers broke
into army stores, possessed themselves
of rifles and mitrailleuses and occupied
the post office and Liberty square,
where they placed the machine guns
This second mutiny lasted twelve hours.
A number OF citizens helped the loyal
troops qnell 1t by firing from the win
dows of houses on the mutineers. No
officers participated in the revolt.
Proofs are available that these dis
orders were instigatod from abroad
Both the indictments and loyal troops
were chiefly composed of Slovenes and
Croats. a fact which dispels the allega-
ton that the uprising was directed
specially against the Serbians.
The sun., 1919-08-01
SWISS STRIKE AT REDS,
Demand Law Making. BoIshe vik
Leaders Liable to Arrest.

BERN, July 31.-The Swiss Antl-Bol-
shevik Committee to-day presented the
Government with an initiative petition
containing $4,000 signatures, demand
ing the passage of a law making Boil
shevik propagandists liable to arrest and
TO severe penalties.
This initiative measure will be SUBJ
mitted to the vote of the people.
French-German rost Reopens.
PARIS, July 31.-Postal communities
ton between France and all parts Of
Germany was reopened to-day.
The sun., 1919-08-01
\ Crowds Surround General.

For the review this afternoon in. the
Bois de Vincennes great crowds had
gathered. although no official notice that
the review would be held had been pub
lished. The spectators cheered the splen-
did battalion OF picked men as It swung
by in full marching equipment with the
clock-like precision that has made them
famous in Paris and London.
Hugh c. Wallace. the American Am
hassador. stood at Gen., Pershing's right
The sun., 1919-08-01
MleRock
wi1lnlaleyo,ilf;
stock Of
Liquors
and
anh,e more
pa1atab1e

sions. Each member of the reserve shall
be assigned to and service in an organ
ization OF the reserve established for the
locality in which ne lives
In organizing the reserve, the names
numbers and other designations of the
organizations that served in the worlC
war shall be preserved as far as prac-
ticable.
Under regulations to be prescribed
any man who served in the army during
the war either as an officer or enlisted
man. and any man who has completed
the training period or is qualified for q
technical branch, may be commissioned
a reserve officer. Such commissions
may be provisional or for a specified pc.
Rod. not exceeding five years.
Provisions for service In the reserve
of the navy are similar to those of the
army.
During the performance of any active
service members OF the army and navy
reserves shall receive the pay and allow
ances Of their corresponding grades In
the regular establishments.
Reserve, Omcers Train 8 weeks.
Reserve officers of the army, navy
and marine corps shall be subject to cal
for active service for training for a pc
ROO OF not exceeding three weeks in any
one year, and with their consent may
be called into active service at any time
and for any period for further training
or to act as instructors or perform other
duty.
The National Guard. active militia
and naval militia of the States may be
called forth by the President only to
execute the laws of the Union, suppress
insurrections or repel invasions, and
shall not be required to serve outside
the territorial limits of the United
States. or for moro than three months
In any one year.
Whenever the President declares that
a national emergency exists the MEM
bers of the reserves of the army and
navy shall be subject to cali for immedi-
ate military or naval service during the
period Of emergency. All other male
persons between the ages Of Is and As
inclusive shall be subject to call for i'm
mediate military or naval service, ae
may be provided by regulation.
Provision Is made for the order by
classes in which inductions shall be
made into the service. with reference to
dependency and occupations
The sun., 1919-08-01
Fines of $1,000 to $4,000.

The bill carries fine OF not more than
10000 for failure to appear for train
ing after physical examination, nor less
than $1,000.
Members OF the reserve during their
nrst five years OF service therein shall
De subject to active military service for
hodltional training for not exceeding
nree weeks in any one year and not ex-
eeealng nine weeks in all. War veterans
are not subject TO this additional train
ing except with their consent
II Is provided that the United States
shall be divided into four army areas
and not less than twelve corps areas,
each corps area to contain at least one
ualning division and one or more reserve
DIVISIONS. The reserve shall be organized
into not less than four armies. one for
each army area, and into such reserve
units OF coast artillery as may be pre-
soribed by regulation. Each corps shall
&c organized into at least one training
n'Hsion- ana one az SaozA EeaezEA Aixts
The sun., 1919-08-01
War COST Prober. Sail Aug. :

WASHINGTON, July 81. The House
war investigating committee, inquiring
into expenditures abroad. will sail for
Europe August Z on the transport Mount
Vernon, 1t was announced to-day Com
posing the committee are Representa-
tives johnson. South Dakota; Bland, In
diana, and Flood. Virginia.
The sun., 1919-08-01
BRITISH PENSION RATE RAISED
Minimum of 90 n Week for Men
Who Are Totally Disabled.
Special Gable Despatch TO TIE Sun from IA
London Tines Serpics
Copyright. 1919 ; all rioht. reserved

London Ttmes Service.
Copyright. 1913; all ri9hts reserved
LONDON, July S1.-The British Gov
eminent has decided to increase PEN
sons. The new fiat rate of weekly PEN
sions for a totally disabled man would
be as follows:
Single man, 50. which represents a rise
Of $3.50: married man without child
$11. rise OF 81; married man with one
child, $12 rise of 81; married man with
two children, SLABS. rise OF 81; married
man with three children, $3.50. a rise
Of 81. with $3.50 for each additional
child.
The sun., 1919-08-01
AUSTRALIA STILL TO TRAIN.

LONDON, July 31.-Australia will ad-
here to her old system of universal mill
tary training, Lieut.-Gen. Sir John Mo-
nash, commander of the Australian Ex-
peditionary Forces, said to-day. The
course OF training. he added. must con-
fern to that of the British home army
in order to carry out the plan OF making
all units of British overseas forces In
Interchangeable
About 10000 Australian troops are
awaiting transportation home, military
authorities announced.
The sun., 1919-08-01

After year of Federal Control the telephone
property, which makes up the Bell Telephone
System, is today returned to its owners by the
United States Government.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-22
CLARINDA ITEMS.

Rev. j. H. Reynolds, pastor of the
Second Baptist Church left Monday
noon to attend the association at Min
neapolis, MINI.
Miss Nellie Welkerson and baby of
Exses is visiting friends.
Mrs. Fannie Baker is keeping house
for Mr.. Joe Jones and little daughter,
Alice.
Mrs Mary Reynolds and children ar
rived Friday evening to join Rev. Rey-
nolds at their new home. Glad to have
them among us. Mr.. and Mrs. Luther
Brown spent Sunday afternoon at the
country home of Mrs. Henry Fanier.
Mrs. Anna Taylor of st. Joe returned
to her home Saturday after spending her
daughter few days. ..
Quite few strangers are in town for
the fair this week. .
Miss Lydia Montgomery returned to
her home after visiting several weeks
in the south.
Mrs. Anna Washington is still i'm
proving at this writing.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-22
THE STATE FAIR HORSE SHOWS

Evening Horse Shows in the Stock
Pavilion will be featured again this
year at the Iowa State Fair. Begin.
ming Saturday, August %, they will be
held five nights. The program will in
clude fancy harness horses and high
steppers at all the various bitches, sin
giles, pairs, tandems and tours, with
special demonstrations by the splendid
Wilson Six of Chicago.
The saddlers will take prominent
part in the doings, both the five-gaited
and the walk-trot-canter horses. The
hunters and jumpers will be featured,
also parades, tableaux, and other num-
bers. The famous circus riders. The
Peerless buttons. will appear each eve
ming in novel and beautiful act. The
best of music, both vocal and instru-
mental, will be furnished. You will
enjoy this show.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-22
CLUBS.

The Mary Church Terrell Club will
meet Monday evening, Aug. 25 with the
president, Mrs. Jessie Davis on Thir.
teenth street.
The officers of the American Cooper
ative Investment Co., will hold meet
ing Tuesday evening, Aug. 26 for the
purpose of creating more interest, to let
the people understand it and to sell
more stock. Everybody welcome to at
tend this meeting at the Congregational
church, Tenth and Park streets, Thurs
day the 9th.
The president of the Callahan Club
desires all members to meet her in the
basement of the church Immediately
after services to make arrangements for
the dinner they will have at the Frank
lin playground for the benefit Of the
state university girls on the 9th.
The junior church workers met Aug.
10 with Ellen Foutz at 923 Fourteenth
street. A program was rendered. Club
adjourned to meet with Margaret Lind
sey, 926 West Second street. They will
give social at Franklin school grounds
on Thirteenth and Croker Saturday
the 23rd.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-22
PER.SO NALS.

Mrs. Bratcher, sister Of Mrs. Ollie
Divers, who has been visiting in the
lily the past two weeks will leave the
Inst of next week for her home in
Omaha. ST..
Miss Edythe M. Jones of Buxton
nssed through our city last week EN-
butte to Lake Okaboji. She spent
tuesday evening with Miss Mildred I
Griffin. liz. .......
Mr.. U. G. Davis, a highly respected
6tizen of Galesburg, ILL.,, was spending
! few days in the city the past week.
n. Davis is spending his vacation in
(alfax, Ia, suburb of Des Moines,
khich is noted for it's famous mineral
llter. While there, he is stopping at
g Battle hotel. .ss as ss' ss5
Mr.. George Thomas Of 1922 West
hand avenue has gone to Springfield,
b, on ten days trip to visit his
bother, Milton Thomas.
Mrs. J. w. La Master, daughter, La
|era and infant J. w. Jr., accompanied
u Mrs. Blackburn and daughter left
he city for Denver and . Colorado
brings, where they will visit the par
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-22
STATE FAIR TRACTOR,
SHOW WILL BE TYPICAL
OF INDUSTRY IN IOWA

Power farming has come to stay.
Each year it will occupy larger place
in agricultural affairs. The farm trac-
equipment on every well-regulated
farm of any considerable acreage. 1t
will displace more or less horses-more
than some breeders will admit and less
than the average tractor salesman
claims. And in that respect If farmers
will Gull out and dispose Of the unde-
sirable types and produce only those
demanded by the markets of the world
power farming will prove twice blessed.
J., There was a marked increase In the
number OF farm tractors put into use
In Iowa the last year. The number
more than doubled in twelve months.
On January the total number of farm
tractors In actual use in the state was
1853, while one year later, January ],
1919, the number reported was S,195,
with nine counties not reporting.
The tractor show at the coming state
fair will be typical of the growth and
expansion of the tractor industry. Last
year more than forty different makes
of farm tractors were on exhibition at
the fair. There will be more than that
this year for two reasons: One Is that
new enterprises are springing into ex-
istence. These newcomers appreciate
the value to their business that comes
from showing their wares before such
tremendous audience of people vital
ly interested in power farming. An
other Is that tractor manufacturers
generally realize that Iowa offers one
Of the best fields in the union Of states
for extending their sales.
The tractor industry is only an in
FAINT as yet. But 1t Is lusty one and
growing rapidly. Progress is the work
ing motto of tractor manufacturers.
New types and models will be very
much In evidence at the state fair
show. Objectional features are being
eliminated and the day is just around
the corner when the utility of the farm
tractor will be on level with the all
round worth and value Of the autOmo.
bile. -
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-22

reception for the returned soldiers and
marines at the Third Baptist Church
Wednesday, Aug. 81. The public is cor.
daily invited.
Rev. Sergeant Melrose, Godo Sis.
husta, native of South Africa, was
the speaker at the morning service at
Bethel A. NJ. f. Church last Sunday.
Mr.. Henry Harper, who has been sick
several weeks, is slowly Improving
Mr.. F.. n. Bynum is representing the
U. b. F.. lodge at their garnd session
in Mounds, ILL.,, this week and Mrs
William Brooks is representing the s.
M. T, temple in the same city.
Don t forget the entertainment Tues.
day evening, Aug. 26. Mrs. Clara Hart
will present her piano pupils under the
auspices of the p. f. committee. Mrs
Alberta Carter, chairman.
Sunday, Aug. 81 will be quarterly
meeting at Bethel Church and Sept. 9TH
will close the rally at which time the
pastor, Rev. s. B. Moore and his mem
bers are expecting to raise enough
money to pay off the mortgage debt.
Rev. and Mrs. F. X. Nicholson are
i'll Minneapolis this week attending the
association of the Baptist churches.
Mrs. Paisie Of Pittsburgh, Pa, is in
the city to take charge of war camp
community activities among the col
ored people. She solicits the cooper
alton of everyone. That means you.
Anyone having news for publication
in the Bystander phone 4047Y.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-22
Y. w. G. A. RECREATIONAL GEN.
TER. CoLoRED GIRLS AND WOMEN

A call meeting Of the girls work com
mittee was held at the Protection Home
Monday evening, Aug. IS, 1919 at 8 p
m. Mrs. Rush, chairman of the com
mittee presided.
Plans for the years work were dis
cussed. A survey Of the graded school
girls, high school girls and young EN-
ployed girls will be started at once by
the superintendent of each department
A survey Of recreational facilities will
also be made.
Plans recently forwarded from n. Y.
weres presented by Miss Mcneil, secre-
tary of the center. The following mem
bers were present: Mrs. Gertrude E.
Rush, chairman; Mesdames N. c. Mar
shall, J. H. McClain, J. A. Jefferson, and
Gus Watkins. "... w. -