davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24


scrvatlon Of our c~itizenfy the ma
ternity classes, the baby saving 80
cieties, the mothers committees, tn
kindergartens, the child welfare ant
pl ysical training bodies. the sea
side and countrywide and sunshine
associations, all that have to do will
lpjre-school welfare, the public anS
private schools, the child labor com
naittee, the Mental Hygiene associa
tion, tho boards xof education anf
the boards OF health. The presi
nents OF boards OF educations should
81 ex-officio members OF these co
Crdinated boards. This Is d great
undertaking. but we can begin by
breaking into the curriculum OF tho
public schools and establishing edu
cation Ii health, especially In food
end food habits as a vital and es
.sential part OF the teaching Fron
the schools the health instruction
brd youngest children, and o THE
whole movement OF reconstruction
VIII pefmeat the state,
PROGRAM.
Dr. Peterson next outlines his pro
gram for reconstruction, which VI
4 large one wIth several realire
ments as follows:
~ ...M. M...
.s,,a s.Atss. ..aaasgn ss9
hnre ~ shSir ~n'% saa,sh ~ ~
Z 49, ~. ~
nv ,e%,n ~ sHa,fh ~ ~
a esg 'aSs NJ
i1fefx elty ana country sehool
snou'e y made sanitafy nnu kept SO
ahu ehe scho9i anu ~ grounas
hVulu pe az peautiiui az possible
hot onN lor the psnett ot the
teacherS y uhe pupils put as an
AamNs 70 ah otnen citi1ens VINO
ere .peSmnmg 70 use the senooi more
q community center
Eveiy chiia snouiu pe feEu
lsfiy measured AUG exam
ihsd aha a eaith record kept when
mould accompany MN ehfougnout ms
hle, y snVuiu pe une duty
q tne autnorities % see tnat tne
neteets % our young ciuzens are
corrected u ulsoruefs o. CROWN
and nutrition remedied AS MANU-
triton IS one OF the most serious
conditions, a not iuncheon should pc
made avaiiape 9 every cnilu~ ana
every teacher, The health eKamina
ion should include dental mspec
lon 4 treatment.
T4-Each school should have an
adequate provision Tor physical train
lng, gymnaslums, athleticshelds,
'aygrounds' gardens and shops TO-
with specially qualified IN.
80 ucfors IN physical training and
,ther vocational fieius.
FINALLY, with the foregoing
undatlon there should be al
borough system of instruction IN Az
matters pertaining TO health with
emphasis on health problems
Ather than on disease, IN physical
nd mental habits, in personal hy
gif1t1, IN public health and SANTA
ion, in methods TO avoid communi-
able diseases, in the responsibilities
4 paYenthood, and m all that relates
g nutrition and growth including
Gods and food yaiues
This y a large program, too large
or the Inequalities OF conscious
Of our multitudinous states. it
night be carried ont in 2 lew states
con and IN others only AFTER gener-
'tions.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24
srlLL TAKING COUNT.

ICIeVeIand FIaln DBHIbTT
Some newspapers have queer IDEAS
OF what people are interested ~. An
esteemed contemporary begins 9
story Jess Willard states
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24
SPEAKING OF RED PERiLs.
Toledo Blade.

Further proof that the world is
,topsy-turyy. The Cincinnati ball team
appeared at the apex Of the percen-
tage column In m~id-season
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24

lNfMN ttNUhuHo Why 0talsJ
The announcement by Prof. Davi
Todd that he will seek to establis
Ia new altitude record in a balloo
flight IN order to communicate wit
Mars will very likely reopen an ol
fieio Of aerial adventure that VII
equal N. not surpass in interest tn
lec,a an flights which nave OF lat
heen the center OF attention. Th,
secrets OF the upper air have lon,
held q fascinating lure for aerno
outs ad scientists and some az
founding heights were attained ),
1.-The old ereyhoundH or the air--th'
gas balloon~-long before the day D
tie airplanes and the dirigibles. !
is the theory OF many eminent M.
~tsfcicgists that the envelope OF a.l
that encircles the earth is only aboui
forty-five miles Ia depth and TINA,
tesm Incredible 10 the uninitiat, q
Etha' Ilali of that distance has Dreil
hnaya1sed by a balloOn-not, ..v,y
ver. ~ = passenger carrying Ia
hon
These unnamed balloons have
been in use by meteorologists since
the beginning OF the 10th century
and have added much TO scientific
d&ta In regard to upper air condi-
TONS They are called 9soundine
balloons on account OF their ana.
logy 10 mariners usage in deep sea
standings. The envelope is made OF
silk or india rubber and Inflated
less than full capacity with hydro
gen gas, and they are sent al0ft car
irving a set 0f very light instru,
mtnts for registering atmospheric
pre- ssure, humidity and heat, attach.
ed 10 a parachute, which is auto
MAtically released when the balloon
reaches A height at which the OK
banding gas causes it to explode.
The parachute watts the instruments
gently to the ground and in most
cases they are recovered with their
valuable records.
Used by Weather Bureau.
These sounding balloons now are
hi general use by the United States
weather bureau. In recent years
some astonishing attitudes have been
reached by them. In November,
1908, an ascent was made from
kNStSY RpASANuff AZ WhtCu tuD phA-
lfon reached an altitude Of Is miles,
aid this remained the record two
years. In September, 1910, a sound
Ing balloon sent up by the United
States weather bureau at Huron. !
p, registered an altitude of 1879
another sent up from Uccle,
Belgium. In 1912, increased the rec
ord to 1911 miles, and finally, De-
z. 1912, the ~sthpendous alti
Ihde Of 23,4 miles was attained by
a balloon sent up from the Geo
graphical Observatory at Pavia, Italy
The upper atmospheric conditions
revealed by these experimental in
vestigat0rs OF the empyrean give
hopes that such heights ever
will be attained by aeronauts unless
hey devise means to manufacture
heir Own atmosphere as they so
AT these great heights the
OF the air is found to be-
{ 80 Of that which prevails AZ sea
Ievel and the moisture Is practically
all Tho temperatures recorded vary
rom co to rs degrees below zero, in
Heating That regions OF intense cold,
estimated at from 400 to 500 below
zero, are to be encountered beyond
he earth's air envelope.
prof Todd. the Mars expert. has
aid that one Of his objects in seeE-
ng 4 new altitude record Is 10 find
~ ..,tlt - -
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24
MIXED vEcErAslEs.
-%LPhiladelphia Record.

.IWI PhiIad0IpNld hVuUTU
Cook 2 cups peas until tender. ada
11b cuDg cooked rice, 8 onions z cups
tomatoes, / Tablespoon salt and
teaspoon pspper Cook one'half hour
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24
ANVIL CHORUS
WAY LEARNT
fPhtiadalphia Record.)

(Philadelphia Record
There is a right way and a wrong
way to pronounce the name Of Cen
eral Lowden, Presidential a%splrant
from Illinois, but the best way is TO-
forget II altogethers He wont last:
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24
lMRosslBLE.


Perhaps even a league Of nations
could not bring about peace between
President Wilson and the United
States Eenats
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24

FROM THE LITERARY DIGEST, PUBLISHED TO GIVE IDEA or
GREAT NATIONAL WORK WHICH NEW MEXICO CHILD VII
FARE BOARD IS ATTEMPTING TO CARRY ON INNEW MEXICO
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24
Non YET
fPhi adelphia Press.

IT is Rsain said that Burleson VIII
resign. but II doesn't appear that il
was Rurleson who said it.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1919-07-24

We must set up q standard. It
might be That Of pr. Oliver Wen
deli Holmes, TO begin the education
Of a child a hundred years before
II is horn. That can be attained 10
4 few generations. To accomplish
ii. we must coordinate all the or
CARNATIONS now at work for the con
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
SOLDIERS HAVE LEFT MEXICO
Cavalry Abandons Chase of Bandits
and Returns to the United
States.

Maria, Texas.-The first of the
American punitive expedition to cross
the border on the return to the United
States, the pack and supply trains,
reached Ruidosa shortly after $50
o'clock Sunday, according to telephone
adyices. The remainder Of the expedi.
ton followed.
Three hundred American cavalry
troops were making their way back
to the Rio Grande through driving
rainstorm after an unsuccessful cam
paien begun last Tuesday to oyertake'
The bandits who captured and held for
ransom Lieuts. Harold G. Peterson and
Paul H. Davis.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
TO BRING NEGROES SOUTH
Mississlpplans Formulating Plans for
Return Of Worthy Ones Who
Have Been Mlsled.

Mississippi is going into the queg
ton Of getting negro labor back from
the north with an eye to real accom-.
plishment, according to the secretary
OF the Southern Alluvial Land Asso-
citation. A definite plan is we'll enough
formulated and supported that there
Is reason to believe its operation will
bring results before winter. In fact,
the plan itself is to get the negroes
back before cold weather.
The Mississippi Welfare League is
sponsor. 1t detailed a man to study
the proposition. He formulated what
appeared, after investigation, to be the
best and most feasible method, and
the league now is placing its propos-
ais before commercial clubs and kin
dred civic organizations throughout
the state for Endorsement and sup
port,
Clarksdale, Greenwood, Gfeenville,
Leland, Indianola and several other
cities in the delta are lined up sohdly
with the project as a result of meet
ings held in the last few days. Other
cities undoubtedly will give their sup
port.
In a general way the plan has two
main features:
First-To establish offices in Chi
cago and st. Louis, place a capable
man in each and get in touch with
such negroes as are properly recon-
mended and who desire to return to
the south ~
Second-To place in each office as
much publicity matter and literature
of interest to negroes as each city in
the state can furnish, and to wage a
publicity campaign to offset the evil
and unfounded propaganda issued by
big industry and political forces
that are the real agencies in alluring
and holding southern negroes in the
north.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29

Paris. = A liberal statesman, but
moderate in his political views, will
be named TO head a new coalition
cabinet in Hungary, the supreme
council was advised unofficially in
dispatches from Budapest
This announcement, 1t is considered,
follows the demand in Hungary that
the socialists be given voice in the
government. 1t is also affected by the
stand taken recently by the allies
against a reactonary regime In Buda-
pest.
While awaiting confirmation of
Archduke Josephs fall the supreme
council has sent note to Budapest,
stating the allies will never deal with
the Hapsburgs but will recognize the
first government based on a constit.
uent assembly.
Herbert Hoover's plan for direct
action" in establishing popular
Hungarian government is believed to
be the cause of the allied attitude.
Unless the United States stops
pussy footing with the Hungarian sit
cation, and once and for all makes it
plain to the Archduke Joseph that the
United States will under no condition
recognize any Hapsburg as the head
OF the Hungarian government, all the
recently created republics in Central
Europe will have their existence
threatened by a rapidly reviving auto
cratic order"
His face wan as the result of his
tour of central Europe, and his heart
aching from what he has seen, Her
bert C. Hoover, fighting mad" thus
declared himself, following his APP
pearance before the supreme council
of five where, it is understood, he
urged immediate action in Hungary,
not by notes, but the most powerful
action the peace conference can COM
mand to force the archduke out of
power and get the Roumanians out of
the country.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
STRIKERS ORDERED BACK
Railroad Men Who Walked Out Under
Error Resume Their Old
Positions.

Washington. = Trainmen, engine
men and yardmen on government con
trolled railroads at Los Angeles. who
recently went on strike in sympathy
with the striking employees of the Pa.
cifie Electric, which is not under gov.
eminent control, have been ordered to
return to work, according to a state
ment by the railroad administration.
Union officers advised Director
General Hines that tfe strike was
due. to misunderstanding and that
positive instructions have been given
that the men comply with their agree
ments with the railroads.
at is therefore expected" Mr.. Hines
said. that the men viii return to
work as soon as these instructions
can be placed before them by their
local representatives"
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
SOLDIERS REDEEM SELVES
Slept on Duty and Were Sentenced TO
Death-Wilson Pardoned
Both.

Washington.-One of the two Amer,
lean soldiers sentenced to death fol
sleeping on outpost duty in France
and subsequently pardoned by Presi.
dent Wilson, was killed in the great
Aisne offensive in July, 1918, and the
other was twice wounded and finally
honorably discharged
This was disclosed by an exchange
of correspondence between Secretary
Baker and President Wilson. Private
Forest D. Sebastian, of Eldorado, Ill.
20 years old, was killed in the Aisne
battle. Private Jeff Cook, of Lutte
OKLA, aged 10, was wounded in the
same battle but recovered to agair
tight CALAMITY in the Argonne often
sive, where he received his second
wound.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
CONSIDERS
COAL PROGRAMME
SUBCOMMITTEE HOLDING CON-
FERENcEs WITH OPERATORS
SEEKING COAL SOLUTION.
SHORT TONNAGE is FOUND
Coal Men Oppose Government Control
Or Naturalization of Industry,
While Labor Favors the
Latter Idea.

Washington.-To determine to what
ntent the government should exer.
Use control over the coal industry
will be the business Of a subcommittee
# the Senate which, according to
senator Frelinghuysen, OF Nebraska,
chairman of that committee, viii hold
public hearings. The meeting, how.
ever, will, it is understood, be more
N the nature of conference with
coal men than a formal hearing.
Officials of the National Coal Asso.
station, which represents the bulk of
The bituminous coal production in this
country, have been invited to appear
before the committee.
1t can be stated definitely. but IN.
officially, that this committee will
aot seek to make case for govern.
nent control of the coal trade. II is
lar more disposed to pave the way for
some sort Of cooperative agreement
between the coal industry and the
government which will keep the prof.
teer in check, which will encourage
production, now seen to be necessary
n order to avoid unfortunate indus
rial conditions during the winter, and
which will bring about a price situa.
lion satisfactorily to all concerned.
There does not seem to be any fixed
programme in the minds OF the COM
nittee at this moment to that end.
but 1t is known that these senator's
irO not working deliberately toward
! renewal of rigid government regu.
alton OF the sources of coal or of the
processes OF distribution. They are
hoping that some plan will be pro.
posed that will avoid such a consum.
nation. It can be safely assumed
that the men engaged In producing
md marketing coal will lend them!
selves to any practical plan that pro-
rides an escape from government con,
.rol from the somewhat vague idea OF
naturalization of the coal mines and
rom the bureaucracy with which they
had abundant experience during the
course of the war"
But 1t may also be assumed that the
abor witnesses who will appear be-
ore the committee will not be con-
ent with any voluntary arrangement
the government and the coal
rade, The labor leaders who have
,een heard from in this connection
eem welded to the idea of federaliza.
ion Of the coal resources of the coun-
ry in much the same manner that
hey are advocating the liberalization
4 the railroads.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
WOULD ENTER FROM MEXICO
Secret Agent Talks-Reveals Exten-
sive German Plot to Invade
This Country.

New York.-Revelation of extern
sive German plots in Mexico during
the war, which included a proposed
invasion of the United States by a
German-Mexican army OF $4,000 men,
at the same time that the Germans
launched their last drive on the west
ern front in July, 1918, was made here
I by the National Association for the
Protection Of American Rights in
Mexico, which gave out a statement by
Dr. T, B. Altendorf, formerly of the
U. 5. military intelligence department,
reciting his experience as an Amer.
lean secret service agent in that coun-
try.
DR.. Altendorf, the SON of q Polish
banker in Cracow, Austrian Poland
abandoned medical course in the
University Of Vienna at the outbreak
OF the war and fled to Mexico, where
ne was offered a position as a German
spy to operate against the United
states by Kurt Jahnke, head of the
German secret service in Mexico.
with pretended reluctance, but
with secret Joy, | accepted" he said,
and at once found myself in a posi-
toin to render valuable service to the
allies in general and to the United
States in particular" He opened com
munication with the horder az vol-
unteer worker to the military intelli-
sence department, he claims, and was
later sworn in as a special agent of
the military intelligence department.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
FLEET MAY VISIT Japan
If Extended Invitation Pacific Fleet
viii Pay Visit to General
Oriental Countries.

Honolulu. = The Pacific fleet will
visit Japan, China and the Philippines
IL invitations are officially extended
BY the Oriental governments, it was
authoritatively stated by navy officials
here when shown cablegram that a
Japanese daily newspaper in Tokyo
had announced the fleet was expected
to visit Japan The trip to the Orient
would be made after visits along the
Pacific coast Of the United States are
completed, the navy officers said.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
SOLDIERSLANDB|LL
GETS ENDORSEMENT
MEETING HELD IN MEMPHIS
GIVES STRONG SUPPORT TO
THE MoNDELL BILL.
WOULD PROVIDE CHEAP LAND
Cows. Roberts and Broush, With Rep
ressntatIves of other States, In
dorse Resolutions Favor
Ing Passage.

Memphis.-Enthusiastic and hearty
support of the Mondell soldier land
settlement bill, House bill 4S7, was
voiced, and its immediate passage
urged at a meeting of governors OF
Tennessee and Arkansas and repre-
sentatives of the governors OF Louis
lana and Georgia and about twenty
nve agricultural experts and secre.
taries of several southern states set
uement committees, which was held
at the Memphis Chamber of Com.
merce.
Resolutions favoring the Mondell
OIL, In comparison with the infiltra.
ton and other methods projected in
congress in competition and carrying
seven major reasons for it's superior.
ity, were drawn up and Endorsed, after
series Of stirring addresses by Cows.
A. H. Roberts and G. H. Brough and
y. H. Abbott, representing Gov. Dor
sey OF Georgia, and Herbert Bayliss,
representing Gov. Pleasant of Louisi-
ana
In these addresses the governors re-
called the splendid features contained
In the Mondell bill and the deplorable
fact that few southern congress-
men, despite the fact that the vast
majority OF their constituents have in
uorsed the bill, are either Indifferent
or opposed.
The meeting was called last week
by Gov. Roberts who invited govern.
ors OF ten states, representing an az.
gregate Of 100000 acres available
for soldier settlement, to arouse con-
certed action, with the time for the
debating OF the bill almost at hand.
Gov. Charles Brough, one of the
first speakers, delivered an enthusi-
astic address in support of the Mon
dell bill, which he declared was en-
tirely satisfactory to constituents in
his state. He told that the bill pro.
vided $500,0O0,0OO for buying the land
and partially equipping the soldiers,
OF whom 100000 1t had been estimated
would seize upon the chance to go to
farming. He stated that the bill pro-
vided for an initial payment by the
soldiers Of only five per cent of the
purchase price of his land, with 40
years time to complete the entire
payment.
He declared the bill provided no
maximum for the number of acres per
soldier. as did the homestead law. He
also declared that Arkansas owners
of land available for soldier settle
ment were in no wise profiteering in
the options to the government, He
said Arkansas had 100000 acres Of
this land at rock bottom prices. BY
way OF illustration he told of tract
of $4,000 acres quoted to the gvern.
ment at IS per acre, which has since
been sold for s12.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
WANT THE TREATY RATIFIED
Cotton States Delegates Pass Strong
Resolutions on This and other
Subjects.

Memphis. - Immediate ratification
Of the peace treaty in order that the
country may return to pre-war basis
ss soon as possible was urged in reso.
buttons unanimously adopted by the
Cotton States Merchants convention,
which adjourned Thursday afternoon
following a session OF three days.
The resolutions contained renewed
pledge OF allegiance to the United
States. and condemned Bolshevism,
the I. W. w. movement, the use of
foreign languages and all propaganda
the purpose OF which is to cause dis
sension among the people of this
country
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
COTTON STATES MERCHANTS
Largely Attended Convention In Mem
phis-War's Greatest Hero Guest
of the Convention.

MISUNDERSTANDING addresses on tie
treat problems brought about by un
settled business conditions and an un
paralleled reign Of high prices, visit
rom Sergt. Alvin c. York. Tennessee's
finest contribution of manhood to the
American army in the late war, and a
spirited address by Gov. A. H. Rob
erts featured the opening sessions OF
the annual convention Of the Cotton
States Merchants Association. More
than 1900 delegates were preseni
from all over the south.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
Governors In Conferences.

Salt Lake City, Utah.-A resolution
providing for a committee OF seven
governors who win so to Washington
and confer with President Wilson on
the question of how states can best
cooperate with the federal govern.
ment in reducing the cost OF living
was adopted at the conference of gov.
ernors of the United States.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
WILL WEAR OLD CLOTHES
A Thousand Men in okmuIsee Pledge
Selves to Refuse to Purchase
High Priced Clothing,

Okomuigee, Okla-One thousand
men signed a pledge here to wear old
clothes for TIRES months and long
thereafter as the OLD ones will hold
out, or until the price is reduced. The
pledge calls for old suits, collars,
shirts, socks, overcoats, etc. 1t was
signed after campaign against high
cost of living had been launched by
the Morning Times and the city had
placed an order for four cars of sur
plus arm food. Meat and sugar have
been reduced in price by retailers
since the probe was launched.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
smuaaIe Royal Eundsf

London.-A Copenhagen dispatch to
the Exchange Telegraph says II Is be-
lieved that the 100000 marks, an
attempt to smuggle which from Berlin
TO Switzerland was frustrated by DO
licemen in airplanes. belonging to the
former crown princess.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
German Emigration Expected.

Mexico City.-Leopoldo Ortiz. fol-
the past three years representative OF
Mexico in Germany and Austria, has
returned to this country and in an in
terview with FL Universal declared
that great preparations are uncer way
In Germany for wholesale emigration
to Latin-America.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
No Military OBLIGATION.

Washington.-President Wilson, IN
terpreting the league of nations COW
enant for the Seaten foreign relations
committee, declared it imposed no le-
gal obligation for the use OF American
military force In protecting the terri.
tory or independence Of any other ms,
tion.
The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1919-08-29
Red Cross In Russia.

Omsk-All the American women
Red Cross workers at 0msk. approx
mating sixty. were recently requested
sent to Irkutsk by Roland 5. Morris,
American ambassador to japan. who
came to 0msk On orders from Wash
ington to make IN Investigation OF the
Kolchak government.