The Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 191?-19??, 1919-06-04
W N TEIMAR, the little city which
AVA is the capital of the duchy
Y v Of Saxe-Weimar and which

v OF SaXe-Weimar and which
was selected as the meetin!
place for the German national Assem-
bly,, has long been denominated tn,
Athens of Germany" 1t stands fol
what was the best in German life
For Weimar was once a great capi
tai in the world of letters; around
1t cluster many of the finest recol
/ lections and traditions of the Ger
many that was.
Goethe and Schiller, topmost among
the German poets, lived and died
there. Some of the finest compo-
sitiOns of List and Mendelssohn were
conceived in Weimar In this quaint
old town SchOpenhauer dwelt in the
unutterable gloom that permeates his
philosophy. To its restful solitude
and its greatest memories came Metz
sche, apostle of dreadfulness, to die.
And it drew George Eliot, Thackeray,
Bayard Taylor and many other no.
tables of other lands who sought in
spiration in this spot which had
ured the immortals of an earlier
day, remarks the Kansas City Star.
Where Famous Women Lived.
Weimar it was which produced two
Of the best remembered of German
women, the Grand Duchess Anna
Amalie, whose efforts gave Germany
its first real standing in art and let
tiers, and Charlotte Won Stein, the
gifted, brilliant woman whom Goethe
loved long and in vain All Germany
has laid homage at the feet of Duchess
Anna Amalie. And of Charlotte Won
stein it has been said that no other
woman, not even Dante's Beatrice
or Petrarch's Laura, has been so hon
bred in song.
All the glory of Weimar belongs to
he time before the Prussian arch
militarist and materialist. With the
oscendancy Of the Hohenzollerns and
the elevation of force and greed above
the things of the mind and spirit Wei
mar faded into background memory. |
Its selection by the new government |
as a seat for deliberation may serve |
to bring back to it some Of its depart
ed glory.
The beginning of Weimar's great
ness came about 1856, when Anna
Amalie, niece of Frederick the Great,
went there as bride of the duke.
She summoned WeIland, poet and stu
dent, to act as tutor for her bows,
Three years later young Goethe went
to Weimar. Others followed. Elm
siedel, the poet, musician and actor;
Bode, the translator of Smollett and
Cervantes; Knebel, the classicist;
Corona Schroter, the brilliant and
beautiful actress and singer Herder,
he preacher poet and father of Ger
man folk song, and finally Schiller,
who eventually was to take rank with
5Oethe.
Goethe the Master There.
The names of Goethe and Schiller
dominate Weinar. The former lived
n the town fifty-six years. He was
Ill things to Weimar, the adviser of
is rulers, architect of it's chief struc-
lures, dictator of its thought, and
inally its greatest and best loved
His house on the Goethe
Plata is one of the towns sights"
md monuments of him occupy the
most prominent positions. Even his
garden house has been preserved in
'everent memory.
An indication of the way In which
Goethe was regarded in old Weimar is
cleaned from an oft told incident.
rhe poet coveted the house that later
vas 70 be his. Its owner would not
sell to him, however. So Duke Karl
August went forth one day and I'M
tremendously took charge of the
house. -.A.s- a.
But me no butts" he replied to the
owner. Goethe wants It
and we must give 1t to him or we
shall not keep him"
The thousands of letters the adoring
Goethe wrote to Charlotte Won Stein
all are kept In the building that
houses the Goethe and Schiller ar
chives. Fer ten years he paid de-
voted court to her, but she was the
wife Of another man and, although
she valued the homage Of this man,
who was one Of the handsomest and !
most distinguished in Europe, it rs
generally believed that she did not in
any way return his affections.
carIyIe's Tribute to Schiller.
Schiller's old home has been bought |
BY the town and converted into a
His rooms are almost as he
eft them, the floors bare, the ceiling
ow and the furniture scanty, plain
md almost primitive. OF this place
CARLYLE hne written.