davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1919-08-30
AUTOMOBILE GIVES
REST TO WEARY

During these vacation days. when.
thousands OF business men and wom-
en-. worn out and tired BY many
months OF strenuous EFFORT. are clos
ing up their desks and seeking the
lakes and the mountains and the
forests for rest and recupeFatlon. the
automobile Is more than proving its
value as q real benefactor," declares
A. @. Soldering. vice president and
general manager OF the Haynes Auto
mobils Company.
There was a time. not many years
ago either, when the yearly vacation
was looked upon as q luxury, as an
Inconvenience to business, but now.
since people have become more en-
lightsned concerning their personal
health-which means efficiency IN
business-and men Of commerce are
evinclng q real interest in the health
Of their employees. the vacation g re-
garded as being almost as essential
as food and sleep.
It Is the time when the human
storage batteries OF energy are re-
charged for the long grind ahead.
when tired brains and fatigued bodies
receive a new supply Of nerve fuel
FOR the coming battles OF business
competition. Everyone recognizes the
need OF this annual rest. and 50 the
vacation IS now taken for granted.
To-day the automobile Is being
used - never before By vacationi5ts
IN an endeavor 20 extract the fullest
amount OF health and happiness from
the vacation period. Requests to au-
tomobile clubs and associations for
maps and information by tourists
have trebied this year. The roads
leading TO the great national parks
and the mountains and the fisher
mans paradise are alive with auto
mobiles.
There Il no healthier way 70 spend
a vacation than on an automobile tour.
The benefit Of the open air, the ever
changing scenery and the xest Of
travel are bound to react faVorably
on the tourist. The automobile can
90 every place a train can go and
many places where ft cannot 20.
These are some Of the reasons why
the automobile il 80 popular with va
cationists.
49, wyeNrrr. eaaDws eHNe
The Washington times., 1919-08-30
AGENTS INSTRUCTED TO
AID GOOD ROADS MOVE

Instructions to lend every aid pos
sible to the good road movement in
their respective territories has been
sent to all handlers of the Moon car
in the United states by Stewart
Mcdonald, president OF the Moon
Motor Car Company, OF ST. Louis.
Particular stress has been laid by
Mcdonald on this to dealers who are
located along the route OF the Ahmy
Motor Transport Train from Wash
ingtOn to san Francisco, which started
July Z. II Is expected to reach San
Francisco by the middle Of September.
He has asked them to call attention
to the coming Of the caravan OF Army
trucks in their advertising. The tour
Is to pass through Pennsylvania.
Ohio. Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Nebraks.
Wyoming. Utah and Nevada into Cali
fornia.
The Washington times., 1919-08-30
VEHICLE TUBE UNDER
HUDSON IS AUTHORIZED

The governors of New Jersey and
New York have signed the bills
authorizing that work be started at
once on a tube under the Hudson
river to be restricted to foot and
vehicle traffic. 1t is stated that
working plans will be drawn up with
out delay.
II is estimated that the tube will
cost $12,00O.000, and will take from
three to FIVE years to build. and that
within twenty years the tolls charged
vehicles using IL will have paid for
its construction.
The Washington times., 1919-08-30

During the summer months we
leave the city as often as we can
to escape its torrid heat, but IT Is
when the flfst frosts of autumn dye
the trees with crimson and russet ard
gold that the motor car becomes a
vital factor in the enjoyment Of. the
city dweller. With it long. attractive
runs may be made out into the hills,
where some unusual little inn or eozy
camp offers real inducements for a
weekend stay, and any hour OF
weekday afternoons is sure to find
an amazing array OF cars at the
country club, their owners enjoying
long tramps across the country or
indulging in the active sports that
cooler days make possible. So clothes
tend, naturally, to that simplicity
and practically consistent with their
use, and the motorist especially is
concerned with the tailored suits and
coats that make for comfort in the
car and life in the open. There Is
more than q hint OF winter fashions
in the shops, where advance models
OF all sorts and descriptions are on
display.
It would seem that simplicity OF
line. beauty of fabric and a certain
somberness in coloring are the es-
sential characteristics OF fall fash
ionlnss. The silhouette is quite un-
changed, and the tailleur suit must
depend for its individuality upon a
clever waist coat or a touch OF bro
eade in its trimming. All the fall
fabrics have a tendency to softness
and q pliability that lends itself to-
beauty and grace OF line. To be sure,
there IL not a wide variety of WOOL
ems on the market at the present
time, 50 designers are doing their
best with what they have, and II
the models so far shown are any
criterion, they are doing very well.
siIVerstone. wool jersey and We
lours are the popular materials, |
though not infrequently soft velvets |
are used, and make for the special /
distinction that women find so
However. II long motor
trip precedes the weekend outing, the |
simpler and less easily crushed ma
terials are preferable. The fabric lux
urious Is velours de laine, frequent |
ly supplemented with satin or trim !
med with fur, and II is without aues- |
ton beautiful and acceptable foun- !
dation material.
BY no means is 1t too early In the !
season to consider ones furs, .or
DEGREES a popularity for
their loveliness beyond any former
season, and their aIl-enVeloping |
is one way of conserving /
wool. Nothing equals them for mo I
tor wear-their beauty, their warmth,
and, in the case of most skins, their |
excellent wearing qualities make
them a valuable, one could almost I
say a necessary, addition to ones mo-
tor wardrobe. For a time, perhaps,
the long cape-like scarf is sufficient
and may be worn with
suit or coat as for street wear. Large
they are, and roomy, and sure to keep
put the cool breezes OF such autumn
evenings as are prophetic OF the COM
ing winter. But later there will be
ong capes and voluminous coats, In
new and unusual combinations Of
'urs, from the well-known and dur
able Hudson seal to the lovely, lux
lrIous Russian sable. exceedingly
rare these war-shadowed days. And
most satisfactory and effective OF all
the new fur things are the short
coats that are being shown, for they
The Washington times., 1919-08-30

AUTOMOTTVE
SECTION
OVERSEAS TRUCK
DRIVERS IN DEMAND

while committees and societies
are busying themselves to find jobs
for returned soldiers. there is one
class OF soldiers who do not need
any help. They are actually being
sought after" says A. c. Burch, sales
manager OF the Clyde Cars Company,
Clyde. Ohio.
The men who return from over
seas to ind jobs hunting for them
are the army truck drivers. The won
derful experience they have had in
driving over every conceivable kind
Of roads under the most trying condi-
tions imaginable has made experts
out Of nearly every one of them
The absolute necessity Of keeping
the trucks going has been so thor
oughly drilled into them that better
care Is given the trucks to accom-
plish this purpose.
'And the fact that the soldier driv-
ers are not in the habit Of allowing
anything TO stop them means that
they can be relied on to keep a busi-
ness concerns schedules right up to
the minute"
H01EP vy@TH I'm
The Washington times., 1919-08-30

are skillfully designed and draped
into unusually charming models.
The tailored habit for the greatest
OF all sports must be correct in every
detail, as well AS smartly distinctive
and designers have given US belted
coats that suggest the military uni.
form in their trimness. OF Oxford
melton cloth, the habit may have the
divided skirt for cross-saddle wear,
so cut that it has almost the appear
anee Of a walking skirt, slightly
draped, or the rider may prefer %
do without the skirt and ride in coat
and breeches. With these habits the
conventional stock and tie Is worn,
and riding boots OF tan Russia leath-
er complete the outfit.
But, after all. the garment OF real
Importance to the motorist Is the
huge top coat, designed to completely
cover the suit or dress or habit that
Is worn with the pleasures at the
journeys end In view. Their coloring
and simplicity make for somberness
lines are straight and they are very
full. Collars and cuffs are big and
ample.
One unusually happy model OF
motor coat is an exact reproduction
Of an officers trench coat. and IL Is
in true olive drab. Il Is
unlined. but pocketed. belted and col
Jared with a uniform smartness.
A.. c. NJ, MOTORIST.
The Washington times., 1919-08-30
NEED INCREASED FORCE IN
MISSISSIPPI, SAYS KRAMER

Mississippi will lose the greater
part of it's Federal aid appropriation
for road building IL the coming ses.
sion OF the legislature does not pro-
vide for an iEcrease in the forces Of
the State highway department, ac-
cOrding. to Xavier A. Kramer, State
highway engineer.
The present force OF the State high
way department consists OF the en-
gineer, an assistant, and one clerk,
while the amount OF money which
they are expected to expend runs into
the hundreds Of thousands Of dollars.
The Washington times., 1919-08-30
WOMEN HELP BUILD ROADS
AT LEC0MPT0N, KANSAS

Shortage of male labor at Lecomp-
ION, Kan, recently resulted in a femi-
nine addition to the contingent.
The unusual sight of women swing
ing pickaXes, welding scythes and
was witnessed, and as a result Le-
compton roads are all in good shape
now.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20

Gustav \o>kC. who achieved sue
ccss as q wOodworkcr. editor. member
of Rcichstag, Social Democratic party
leader, minister of defense in the
Ebert cabinet and implacablc foe OF
Spartacism, is expected N form a new
cabinet in Berlin. according TO dis
patches from Paris today. The present
government is in a prccarious position
aS result of the German people &
hatred Of tho peace treaty. combined
with the feeling that signing il might
avert a worse catastrophe.
NoSkc was born in Brandcnburg July
.. lSCS. the son Of poor weaver. Aftcr
Il mCagcr elementary school education
he was apprCnticed to woodworker,
and followed this trade twelve years.
His interest in socialism dates from
the days when bismarck was making a
vain fight against the spread of these
principles. Noskc wrote for radical
newspapers. and at the age of twenty
nine took an editorial job on the So
cialist Rrandcnburgcr Zeitung, later GO
ing to the Kocnigsborger Nolkszeitung
In 1909 he became editor of the Volks
Stimmc. the leading Socialist paper oI
Chemnitz.
As acknowledged leader of the Socia
Democratic party in the Chemnitz dis
triCt he was elected to the Reichstas
IN 1902. From the outset he took issue
with his party regarding tho war pro
gram of the iunkcrS and criticized tn,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20
SEES ROME MENACE
IN WORLD COVENANT
Senator Sherman Fears Pope's
Control Through Catholic
Nation Majority
THINKS VATICAN A DANGER

Washington. June 20. - 4 warning
that the league of nations may end the
separation of church and state and
bring the civilized world under domina
tion of the Vatican was given in the
Senate today by Senator Sherman. Re-
publican. of Illinois. who declared the
Roman Catholic church would be rep
resented in the league assembly by
twenty four votes out of forty five
From an early age" said the Hi
nois senator. 1.-THE occupants of the
Vatican have believed in the inherent
right of pnpal authority to administer
Icivil government. It is with the utmost
regret ! fail to find recorded in the
course of papal claims of later days any
remuneration or disavowal of tho doe
trine. So far as a layman can dis
cover. the Vatican still believes it
ought. and would. if the power permit
ted. assume to administer ecclesiastical
and civil government as its Joint. tx =
elusive and paramount power.
am not pf that happy variety that
care nothing for history. ! am con-
PEELED by my habits of thought to admit
it, value in the affairs of men. We
can no more ignore proper precautions
with inpunity and survive than the
forgotten races of history whose tenn
Hes and affairs are covered with thc
drifting dust of centuries.
"Of the original thirty-two member
nations. signatOries to the proposed
league. twenty eight are Christian ma
tons and four are of other faiths. OF
these twenty eight Christian nations
seventeen are Catholic nations, either
Il majority or an overwhelming pre-
pondcrance of the population being of
that religious faith. and eleven ar,
! Protestant. The Catholic members are
! Belgium, Bolivia. Brazil Cuba. Ecua .
dor. France Guatemala. Haiti. Hon
duraS. Italy. Nicaragua. Panama. Peru
Poland, Portugal, Uruguay and Czecho
SlOvakia. The seventeen nations vii
| be represented in the league in al
! human probability by Catholic dele
gates.
THAT church represents in its mem
bership either majority or almost al
entirety of the several populations. Th'
sway over those people and their i'm
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20

plicit faith in the infallibility Of the
head of this great religious organization
is supreme. It is power for good.
cheerfully bear witness to its support
of stable government and above all its
steady opposition to socialistic state
disorder and bolshevism in its various
forms and manifestations.
"Hut the head of the church pro-
claims and teaches his infallibility. The
scparation of church and state might
continue. The peril lies in the claim
of papal power never abjured, never dis
nvovod The temptation to enforce that
belief might break down every barrier
huilt IN by centuries of struggle ana
sacrifice. =,
shall the United States commit it
self TO the mercy Of n power from which
our ancestors delivered us? Shall we
risk ourselves and our postcrity in the
tolls we have escaped through their
wisdom and the warnings they left to
guide us in the duties and perils Of
our generation? The covenant of the
league of nations bears within its folds
rpactionary power more fatal and
insidious than a Prussian helmet. more
dangerous than future wars.
"The states invited to accede to the
covenant of the league of nations are
Argentine republic. Chile, Colombia
Denmark. Netherlands, Norway, Para E
quay. Persia. Salvador. Spain. Sweden,
Switzerland and Venezuela. All are
Christian races with the exception OF
Persia, OF the twelve invited Christian
states seven are Catholics. viz Argcn :
tina, Chile. Colombia, Paraguay. Sal
vador. Spain and Venezuela. There :
fore twenty four of the forty equal
votes of the Christian nations. mem =
bers of the league, arc spiritually dom :
mated by the Vatican.
"Thc Vatican is most earnest ad J.
yoratc Of the league of nations. TN
March 1G President Wilson conferred
with the vatican at Rome. The pope
among other things said. referring to
thc league of nations: president Will
son put the matter so clearly that my
doubts began to melt and before our in
tcrview closed ! agreed with him on the
main lines of his plan
'Miraculous conversion of the deep
traditional wsdof of the holy see
The great pontifcal dignitary gives ne
random interviews. Neither can We
believe both the Presidents visit anc
thc interview were il not for pre-
conceived purpose.
The controversy over Fiume ant
thc resulting troubles recall the belief
among many Italians that the Vatican
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20
'NOSKE, LEADER OF SOCIAL
DEMOCRATS, IS FOE TO REDS
ar Minister. Who Is Expected to Form New German Cob
met. W as Born in Porerty 81 Years Ago

government frequently. In particular
he denounced the propaganda which the
Fathcrland iunkcr party was spread .
ing through the army previous TO hS
collapse
When tho resolution got under way
he was sent to KiCl by the 1mperla,
government in the hope that he cou'o
copciIate the insurgents. Instead. how =
ever. he put himself at their mead ana
was appointed governor OF kiei. lie
left this most to become minister ot
defense last December. being appointed
bv the Central Council of Soldiers and
Workmcn in Berlin.
Firmly intrcnchpd in power. Noske
waged relentless war on bolshevism as
counter revolutionary.
"A counter revolution. he says. Is
n phnntom of people who want to cause
us difficulties. Having taken the path
of foal;y to Socialist republic, we
need not be afraid Of counter revolu e
ton. If any one tr!"S to make a
counter revolution :; will be struck
down by me.
Noskc gives one the impression OF
stiff. rugged man of the type of Prus-
sian officer. n man who knows what he
wants and will attain 1t by all means
The failure of the IiCbknecht Luxem :
hurr uprising is due largely to the iron T.
hand measures Of the Ebert war MN
lister.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20

is not in sympathy with the civil gov.
ernment of Italy on this subject. 1t is
fair to infer that the pope cordially
approves of President Wilson's stand
against Orlando and the Italian civil
authorities While the evidence is cir
cumstantial it all tends to connect
President Wilson with influences un =
friendly to the temporal power Of Italy
and inimical to the future welfare OF
the United States"
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20

Continued From Page Onr
assembly would take measures to select
successor should he resign.
Cabinet Was Divided
Previous adviccs had Indicated that
four members of the Srhcidcmann cab
met were insisting upon the signing Of
the treaty. and il is presumed here
that this caused the reported collapse
of the ministry.
French Official information on the
German situation is the same in general
effect as that received by the American
delegation. namely that tho Scheide-
mann Ebert regime has collapsed. The
French adviCPs carry the impression
that the National Assembly is favorable
to the signing of the treaty. but has
not yet acted.
Weimar, June 2O.--DBy A. Pl-The
German cabinet resigned because
Srhcidcmann. Brockdorfi Rautzau and
few others would not sign the treaty.
BcstN's Gustav Nosk". Herman Muller.
Majority Socialist leader. has been
mentioned for chancellor
Noske is very popular. not only with
the right wing of his own party. but
with the Conservatives. since he was
able to protect property during recent
disorders in Berlin. He is unpopular
and even hated by the radicals of his
party and the Independent Socialists.
because of the rgor with which he
suppressed disturbances. 4 meeting
was held late last night to determine
the members of the new cabinet.
\ new cabinet. according to report
was scheduled to sit until O'Clock
/ this morning and will presumably
settle the question of signing the treaty.
+ It is expected to accept the allied terms
although experts who have considered
the treaty have unanimously rejected il
as impossible.
One of them Fritz Thysscn. the Goa
magnatc. said to the Associated Press
today:
Germany cannot honestly sign ant
hope to fulfill her obligations. 1t wOulC
be far better to pay larger indemnity
but leave coal and other economic pos
sibilities of production by which alon
the payment of the indemnity is pos
sible.
Several members of the old cabne
will r"ta office. among them bein
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20
VIENNA REDS PLAN couP
Communist Headquarters Converted
Into Fortress

Copenhagen, June 2O.--(By A. P.)-
Unrest continues in Vienna, according
to dispatches from the Austrian capi
tai today and preparations are being
made for new communist attempt
against the government. Communist
headquarters, it is said, have been con-
verted into fortress.
Hungarian communist troops. the dis
patches say. are expected to cross the
Austrian frontier near Neudoerfel, south
of Wener- Ncustadt. and to march on
Woellersdorff to occupy the munitions
factories there. Austrian troops have
been sent to Weiner- Neustadt.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20
kenslnaton Dlspensary Festival

The Kensington Dispensary for the
Treatment of tuberculosis is holding
their annual Red Rambler Festival
this afternoon and evening, and tomor-
row at Norris square, directly across
from the institution at Susquehanna
avenue and Hancock street.
Funds raised will be used to further
the work of the dispensary.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20

Does your skin itch and burn? Or
is your appearance marred by skin
trouble? There is no need of endur-
ing such discomfort when Resinol
Ointment usually stops itching at
once and quickly makes the skin
clear and healthy again.
Doctors have prescribed Resinol
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20
NelU Pact Longer
Than the Original

Continued From Page One
a decease. of German armamentS after
discussion by the council of the league,
although those who drafted the provi-
sion probably contemplated only the
second contingency.
The French text. by one of those oc-
casional variants which slipped by the
commissions drafting experts. reads
eonditionally may be" instead of lis. -
Other Military Changes
1t is admitted that there are othe
changes in the military clauses, notably
In the provision for Germany's army.
which is to be reduced to 100, 900 men
before April. 1920, and the extension OF
time for the dismantling of fortifica :
tions. These were adequately outlined
in the official summary of the treaty.
Some of the changes in the treaty car
be indicated only by reference to maps
Of the largest scale.
Important changes are revealed by {
comparison of the old and new draft
relative to the new Polish frontiers ant
the Silesian plebiscite. The frontie
changes correspond generally with thos
outlined in recent dispatches, but brin,
the Polish frontier nearer to Breslau
on the east. and give Poland a ney
section of the Prussian province o
Pomerania, in exchange for the coas
strip of the same province returned t
Germany, although the Council of Fou
planned, for a while. to make all Pom
erania German on historic grounds.
The provisions for a plebiscite in tn
Silesian regions show that the vote wi
be taken in virtually all of Uppe
Silesia, except small areas in the south
western and northern corners, whic
were awarded Internationally to Czecho
Slovakia and Poland, respectfully. I'll
plebiscite must be held between ii
/. sixth and eighteenth months after ii
signature of the peace treaty.
The same conditions as regards tn
Retirement of German armies and off
cials and the disbandment of workmen
soviets which were included in IL
Schleswig- Holstein and East Prussia
plebiscite provisions are found in thf
affecting Silesia.
A significant article of the treat
prohibits political prosecutions by eitht
the Polish or German Governments fl
any activities during the plebiscite
Silesia.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20
Foe to Change
Cabinet and Sign

Continued From Page Onr
assembly would take measures to select
u successor should he resign.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20
service Board uphoIds Gas Rates

Harrisburg, June 20 tBy A. P.D-
The Public Service Commission has dis
missed the complaint of tue city of
Lebanon against the rates of the Leb-
eaon Gas and Fuel Company. The COM
sa1sslon finds that the company's rates
are not unreasonable.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1919-06-20

Czeehs Form Soviet Republic
Copenhagen, June co. A Czocbo
Slovak Soviet republic has been estab
lished. according to wireless despatcI
from Budapest.