davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Montana nonpartisan., 1919-02-08
gang PRIMARY AMENDMENTS
PLOT TO HAmP Err lEAGuE
PRIZE LETTER NO. 3.
Belt Mont. Jan, 1919.


Belt Mont, JAM 4s1s
Dear Friend In these history being
speed pshycoogy Is forming rug
Cling find harmony with universal process ITSELF
The plain honest working countthey
forced thereto by d ordained people
States called Europe fight autocrat mill
tarn and for democracy
km and they did Now PERSONS duty
war 50 that ngos and proers
Democracy must be upheld.
The working class waking lethargy
social and economic facts determining their fate We been told by the
old party politicians that politics dirty honest
meddle with But who made politics Certainly
social and questions politics.
hand becoming true brothers. customary
stuffbut clean sober moderate
honal Nonpartisan league demands in program.
you are not already member Of the League which politically
dominates North Dakota to the benefit Of
influence among your
neighbor advise point
glad tdings they will surely
better by culng the
terocked awful toll wealth
the abusive assaults the League by the
tactics logically strongest recommendation for the
League to its merits and ncuy
truth and fasehood, good and evil cannot mix
We have proof that is high time and very for the
tong organized
in Congress Legislative
the whereby the nation which
been denied through lack Of soldy
When nothing
month"; and five population
thirds of the nations wealth. people
nearly there something
And remember it through political
state OF affairs have about by giving special privileges
burden for the pretty
everything in this country the Nonpaan
fact they
politics clean by Righteousness justice done to
with special privileges to none work the Leagues realized
ing freedom happiness.
Yours truly,
The Montana nonpartisan., 1919-02-08

The appearance of the National
Nonpartisan league in the state of
Montana and its successful fight for
recognition at the last election has
given rise to many and various
schemes on the part Of the old gang
to hamper its progress or destroy it
altogether.
Among these schemes are the var
ious substitute leagues and fellow
ships whose activities range all the
way from fraternizing with to inflict-
ing bodily injury upon the Nonparti-
san League members.
Another favorite trick is to study
ing the League bills as closely as pos
sible in the letter but absolutely op-
posed to them in spirit land pur-
pose.
Among these legislative tricks the
various attempts to amend the pres
ent Primary Law are very prominent.
The Nonpartisan league being non
partisan and therefore going into all
parties to seek candidates presented
to the politician very singular prob
lem. They are therefore figuring
around in desperate endeavor to
so arrange the law that it will be i'm
possible for the Nonpartisan league
to function at all.
Party Politics.
The old game of divide and rule
which has been SO successful in the
past is the only means by which the
politician may hope to serve the cop
per crowd for if the people follow the
nonpartisan idea and finally dispense
with the party business altogether,
the real nature of the political game
will stand revealed in all it's shame
less hypocracy and it will then be
seen that whether the copper crowd
manifest themselves as Republicans
CT Democrats, or both, the effects
are the same
The Primary Law.
Those who wrote the Primary
Law as it is at present shame
lessly violated the first principle
Of Democracy by fixing the date
of election at the precise time
when the great farming portion
Of the electorate could not get to
the polls. This caused a great
deal of protest and in previous
session bill was introduced by
some Equity men to change tire
date of the primaries 10 June.
The old gang not having yea
heard of the NOnpartisan league
and tull of overweening conii-
dence simply laughed at them.
but now that the League has ap-
peared highly organized, well di-
rected and slsillfully managed
and determined to wrcst political
control from the copper crowd
and place it in the hands OF the
people of Montana. and because
the League platform calls for a
nonpartisan election law, which
would make the machinery OF
elections as free as is humanity
possible, there is a desperate
scurry amongst the old line out
fit to introduce something 'just
as good
Cooney Bill to Hamper League.
Among the MANY bills introduced
% amend the Primary Law, pcrhans
The Coonny Bill presents the idea of
he Conner crowd as well is any
The tlenand for changing tho date
# the Primary election hcinc so in
istant and the League having in
+roduccd n bill to that effect, Coonev
If Cascade could not we'll ignore the
hing and so prcfaces his bi, with
clause setting the date on he nri-
maries for June. But like all lerisla-
The Montana nonpartisan., 1919-02-08
LEAGUE POSITION MADE PLAIN
Want TERMINAL ELEVATOR
TO MAKE STATE PLAN SUCCESS
To Introduce Legislation for Erection and
Operation

PROVING ELEvAT1NG sUBJECT-GANG DON'T KNOW
AND WISH THEY DID-GREEKS
GREEKS
GIFTS GREEKS-TROJANS GAME
IT-LEAGUE
LEAGUE MANUFACTURE OF MONTANA PRODUCT
IN MONTANA UNDER GOOD COND1TNONS WAGEs-GOV-
ERNMENT OWNERSHIP GUARANTEE BOTH AS
PURITY PRODUCT.
The Montana nonpartisan., 1919-02-08
FORCE PUNK PARTY SYSTEM
DOWN THR0ATS OF FREEMEN
NIX ON N0NPART|SANS> NOW
Gang Says Nonpartisan Must Be'Banished.

COONEY. OF CASCADE AND BUCHANAN yellowstone IN
ITS (ONOIIFST nE
POLITICAL POWER-NfIGHT
POLITICIANS LEARN NOTHINC
AND FORGET WHAT THE HAVE LEARNED MATTER DOES
OF WHERE TIESE
GENTS STAND-KEEP YOUR THE GAME: ITS 1FrTTNG
~' o>N ~>---A'"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

United States. DR.. Myers. hut that the
60,000,o0o acres. which 10 less than 20
per cent of the agricultural lands in
the United States, could take 100 pounds
of nitrate of soda to the acre to advan-
tage and thus ultimately provide for a
consumption of 100000 tons of Chilean
nitrate per annum This. however. 10
for the future and does not concern the
present"
This active cooperation OF the Chilean
fertilizer with the American farmer
makes It of as great a significance for
this country as for the world at large
II the invention OF DR.. Charme proves
ultimately successful. T.. M.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21
Big Project in Lower California.

company composed OF Mexicans ard
foreigners, with capital OF 5000. 900,
has been organized and is securing the
necessary permission from the national
Government to develop and improve
some $4,000 acres OF fertile but hitherto
unNtilized lands in the vicinity OF Next
cali, on tho boundary line between CALI
forna and the Territory OF Lower Calf
fornia. This land will be irrigated from
the Hardy River. a branch OF the Colo
RADIO. which leaves that stream below
Yuma, Arizona The land will produce
cotton. corn. beans. rice. chick peas and
other cereas which are now grown y
the vicinity.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

acts as agent for the transmission of
grain and fruit seeds.
The American Consul abroad is also
the deputy officer OF customs in the place
to which he is sent. He must legalIze
the invoice at the point of origin unlcss
such invoice is worth less than 500
He must itemize invoices from which
the import statistics of the United States
are made, and this requires that he shall
know the wholesale prices ana hold a
| check upon any articles that are under
valued.
To tho Post once Department this
officer is also related, being thu agent
OF the dead letter Office OF the United
states, returning uncalled for letters 70
that department and also reminding post
| offices in his territory OF their obligation
| In this regard. II Is his duty also to
; receive mail OF American citizens at the
consular offices and see to It's forward
ing. ] have found frequently the Consul
handling mail at his Office for several
hundred persons.
1t is also the Consuls work to assist
all secret service men OF the army End
| navy, as well as to devote his time and
| attention to travelling officials of the
Government who may be passing through
his section.
The responsibilities OF the consular
| once to the people of the United States
consists In answering every letter re-
ceived. inscribing them in a book to-
gether with a reply. each letter being
| numbered
He represents also all the courts Of
| the United States for the Department
| OF Justice and possesses notarial -espon-
sibility as we'll as the work OF convey
a nee, and Is a commissioner OF deeds.
He must acquaint himself thoroughly
/ with all the treaties existing between
the United States and the country To
which he Is sent and keep himself posted
concerning every development in connec-
ton with the multifold duties enumer-
ated above. In word the consular
once 10 a clearing house for all branches
OF our Government at home and public
business abroad. 1t is a rallying point
| for Americans doing business In foreign
lands and channel through which Ia
tsrnationaI trade with these lands may
be expedited
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21
Leopoldian safe In Port.

The announcement by the French Mar
thine Company that the steamship Leo
poldina. which had been lying on the
Porto Rican coast for some time, would
sail for New York. was hailed with JOY
by tourists, whom the congestion OF traf-
nc had stranded In Porto Rico Though
her machinery was out OF gear some
seven hundred persons rushed to book
their names and secure berths. She made
her trip safely and was anchored several
days ago IT the Brazilian pier OF the
BUSH docks, erooklyn, u. Y.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21
PUNTA ARENAS PROSPEROUS.
sheep Raising Proves Profitable
I'm Magellan.

When the discoveries OF the lands Dor
dering on the Straits OF Magellan set
foot on that soil they believed that II
was a barren region and that 1t would
never he OF value 10 the country that
possessed IT, However. the country is
one of the finest in the world for raising
sheep.
The prosperity OF that province is In
terpreted in the growth of Punta Arenas
the southernmost city OF the world. now
hoasting population OF nearly 10000
inhabitants.
On the first OF November of this year
II will be a hundred years since this
region was discovered and the Govern
ment OF Chile Is making active prepAra-
tons for the celebration OF the cente-
nary
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21
Latin American Pages
Win Wide Approval


AMERICAN CHAMBER OF CON-
MERGE OF MEXICO, S. c. L.,
MEXICO CITY, MEXICO.
To THE EDITOR, LATIN AMERICAN
DEPARTMENT OF THE SUN-Sir: Your
Latin American page is most inter-
esting. 1t Is not only read in Mexico.
but the things in 1t are talked about
IN the clubs and in the offices Of COM
mercial organizations here.
II. w. CALVIN,
Secretary, American Chamber
OF Commerce of Mexico.
McADOO, COTTON a FRANKLIN.
ATTORNEYS AT Law, 100
BROADWAY, NEW YORK.
July II, 1919.
To THE EDITOR, LATIN AfERIcAN
DEPARTMENT OF THE SuN-Sir: All
good wishes for your work In behalf
of improved Latin American rela-
lions. Yours very sincerely.
WILLIAM G. McApoo.
AGENCY OF THE ROYAL BANK
OF CANADA. NEW YORK.
July IS. 1919.
To THE EDITOR, LATIN AMERICAN
DEPARTMENT OF THE SuN-Sir: We
congratulate you on the efficient SER
vice you are giving the public in
connection with the Latin American
Section Of THE SUN. Yours truly,
c. E. MACKENZIE,
Agent.
BANK OF PITTsBURG NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, PITTSBURG, PA
July Is, 19to.
To THE EDITOR, LATIN AMERICAN
DEPARTMENT OF THE SuN-Sr: We
realize the splendid work you are
doing in educating American business
to the large and increasing impor-
lance of Pan-American trade.
]. I. WORDSWORTH,
Vice President
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21
Warehousing, Shipping and
Accounting Expert

Thirteen years experience in
Central and South America; Just re-
leased from Army and open for
proposition. Address,
BILLINGSLEA, sun office.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

The Kerr steamship COMPANY has
heen active in establishing freight SER
vice to South America. They are now
conducting services for Wilhelm VIII
hemsen, the largest and wsalthiest ship
owner in Norway, TO all Brazilian ana
River Plate ports.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21
portsii. a Co. open Branch Here.

Portals & Co.. Ltd, international
brokers and merchants, whose main Of
1ces are in Buenos Ayres, have an
nounced the establishment OF 4 branch
once at 26 Broad street The concern
has branches in London. Paris Monte
video and Rosario.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

After some years residence in New
York Mrs. Maria r. de Hernandez Is
returning to San Juan, p r.. accom-
panied by her daughter Olga, who has
finished her education at one Of the best
schools OF the city.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

varado and Mr.. jose silva are among
the visitors from Porto Rico.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Mr.. and Mrs. Tomas Subirana. accom-
panied by their daughter Merceditas,
have left the city on their way to Spain,
where they plan to stay for some time.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Elisondo and wife. from Cuba
Senior E. Gonzales, Havana Senior A
Frontuet, Buenos Ayres; Senior Fravieso
well known business man in Havana
Senior Carlos Cespary, Cuba, and Senor
DR.. Mencia, who is accompanied bv his
children. are staying at the Hotel Enid.
colt.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

DR.. Luis NJ. Menocal cousin of the
President OF Cuba. arrived here with his
wife on board the Mexico last Wednes-
day. DR.. Menocal will visit several i'm
portant cities in this country before re-
turning to Havana. He Is registered at
the Hotel Plaza
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

July I. from a trip through South Amer
lea; A. r. Roman, July s, Hacienda
Cartavio. Salaverry, Peru; f. Skinner
and A. L. Tomlinson on Orduna, from
the Manchester Office, England.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Mr.. Jose Alexandra Arenas has ar
rived from Colombia to continue his
studies in dentistry.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Gen. Carabana and his friend.
Senior Brentis Garcia. are on their way
TO the mountains. and are staying at the
Hotel Endicott. Senior Freeman, a con-
struction engineer from Buenos Ayres, is
AT the Hotel Endicott.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior G. Gomez Mena, well known
banker in Havana, Is registered at the
Ansonia. Senior Gomez Mena came to
New York on business.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior DR.. Juan Paneque and Senior
DR.. Bayonne from Cuba recently came
to New York on a pleasure trip. They
are staying at Hotel Felix Portland.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Among the Grace officials VINO re-
Gently returned to the United States are
Georges Quignard of the Paris agency.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Mrs. Amparo de Ia Guardia de Zayas.
daughter-in-lsw of DR.. Alfredo Zayas, has
arrived from Havana and will spend the
summer in one Of the neighboring sum-
mer resorts.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Prominent South Americans registered
at Hotel Ansonia are: Senior NJ. GARLIC,
Senior r. Crusellas, Senior A. E. Cruz,
Senior J. Farinas, Senior F. w. Gonzales,
senior r. Gutierrez and family, Senior
DR.. J. A. Moralez. Senior l. Teilo and
Senior L. NJ. Santos.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Martel. a prominent Cuban
business man, Is staying with his wife
at the Hotel Endicott Senior Martel
came on a pleasure trip to this country.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Registered at Breton Hall Hotel are
Senior Blanco Fernandez. Havana Senior
Nieto Caballero, Bogota, Colombia ;
Senior Manuel Tribe and family, Bogota,
Colombia; Senior Z. Camara, Yucatan.
Senior Camara is a we'll known merchant
in Merida
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Pedro Rodriguez. a Cuban ha-
cendado. has arrived from Havana and
will remain In New York for the sum
mer season. He IL at the Hotel Plaza.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Mr. Emilio Edwards Bello. appointed
Consul General OF Chile TO take the
place of the former Consul. Mr. Carlos
Castro Ruiz, is on his way from Eu-
rope. Mr.. Edwards Belio will 20 on a
visit to his country before taking Office.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Angel de la Fuente. a merchant
from Vera Cruz, Mexico. arrived last
Tuesday and is at the Hotel Manhattan
Square. Senior D. c. Socco. from Girls
tobal, Panama. Is also registered at the
same hotel
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Mr. and Mrs, Pedro Armstrong. Mr..
and Mrs. Manuel Busteto, Mrs. Jossfa
Brunei. Mr.. and Mrs. Francisco Fran
chesohi. Mr. Gabriel Guerra and family.
Mr.. fsodoro Asuilsr. Mira Leonor Al
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior and Sonora Jose NJ Nenendez
Of the Latin American Colony have an
nouhced the engagement OF their daugh-
ter, Senorita Anita CaTlota Meme ndez
to Mr.. Wilbur E. Smith, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Wilbur F. Smith. The marriage will
take place in a few weeks
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Ignacio Ordonez. a hacendado
from Ecuador, arrived in this city re-
Gently and will remain here several
months studying agriculture methods.
He 10 at the Maison Mourlan.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

A farewell supper was given last
Thursday to Gen Emilio Salinas. Mex
lean Consul in this city. The AFFAIR,
which took place at the residence OF
Sonora de Mandell, was attended by
many Latin American families, among
them being Senorita Mercedes Couto.
Sonora de Keslin. Sra. Clark de Perez.
Sra. de Sanchez 0avito. Sra. Ugarte. Sra,
de Couto and Sritas. Cgarta. There was a
concert also In which Senorita Carmen
Garcia Cornejo coloratura soprano {;
Manuel @. MaciaA a piano virtuoso. and
other we'll known Spanish speaking art
lists took part. Gen. Salinas will leave
shortly for Mexico city.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Gen. GonIalo NJ Montalvo. candidate
of the Conservative party for President
OF Cuba az the next elections, arrived In
New York last Wednesday. Gen. Mon
talvo. who Is in poor health. came here
TO consult physicians and may submit
TO an operation.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Manuel Pardo. jewelry merchant
from Quito. Ecuador. is In New York on
a pleasure and business trip. He IL reg
istered at the Hotel America
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

The Marquis and Marquise de la Proc
lamacion OF the Spanish nobility ar
rived from Havana, where they have.re.
sided for several years They are at the
Hotel Plaza.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

NJ. Nicanor Bolet, president of the
Union Patriotica Venezolana OF New
York. and treasurer OF the Association
hero Americana, is spending the sum
mer in Springfield. Mass. accompanied
by his family.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Sonora r. de Blanck, sister of Senior
de Blanck. Cuba's representative in the
conferences Of peace, is at Hotel Felix
Portland.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Manuel Bonilla. formerly a
Minister in President AIaderos Cabinet,
is at Hotel Felix Portland.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Rumualdo Renteria. a wealthy
cattle raiser from Bogota, Colombia.
has arrived here. He will leave next
week for Chicago to visit the packing
houses OF the Western city. He Is at
the Commodore Hotel.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21
Latin American Colony in New York

The Club La Luz held its annual out
Ing last week. The party OF 400. con-
sisting of members of the club, their
families and friends and constituting a
veritable agglomeration OF representa-
tves of all the Spanish speaking ele-
ments in this city. boarded the steam
boat Pontiac at the West 132d street
pier and proceeded up the Hudson River
to Stony Point
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-21

Senior Ricardo Gonzalez, an In
ventor and engineer. is In the city. He
will leave next week for Washington 10
visit the Patent ONCE.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-10-10
TON OF GOLD PIECES
ON WAY TO SHANGHAI

SEATTLE, oct. 9.--One ton OF $50
double-eagle gold pieces Is on its way
to the Asia Banking corporation of
Shanghai, China. from the National
bank of Commerce. bank officials let
IL be known Tuesday. The gold is said
to represent the largest consignment
of American coinage that has ever left
this city. The value is 100000.
The gold is being sent to help sta
bilize currency In China. according to
Eugene w. I3rownell. assistant cash
Ter OF the bank, who had charge Of
the work of getting the shipment
ready 1t win tend, he declared. TO
break the abnormal situation in the
orient.
The $50 gold pieces were taken
from the vaults OF the federal reserve
bank in Seattle. They are packed in
20 specially constructed boxes, S25,-
900 to a box. The screws OF the boxes
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-10-10
NO PRESSING NEED FOR
WILSON'S ASSISTANCE

WASHINGTON. Oct. 10.-Senator
Hitchcock. administration leader. was
called to the white house today for a
talk with Secretary Tunulty Demo-
cratic efforts are now centered toward
beating the amendments. Therefore
there is no pressing need for Presi-
dent Wilson's aid, Hitchcock said.
When the question of reservations
comes up, however. the advice of the
president will be required. He said
the democrats are not yet ready to ac-
cept reservations to save the treaty.
adding; IF the present delay develops
into .filibuster we win take steps TO
head Il off,"
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-10-10
END or COAST-W|DE
SUGAR FAMINE NEAR,
REFINERY TO REOPEN
Differences With Employees
Settled and Plant Will Re-
sumo Operation to Fullest
Capacity to Meet Demand.

SAN FRANCISCO. Oct. 9.--'rhe end
OF the coast-wide sugar famine Is in
sight. The Western Sugar refinery,
which has been closed for the past
week. yesterday effected an adjust
ment OF It's differences with its en-
ployes and resumed operation. II
will work to its fullest capacity to
meet the existing demands.
Ralph p. Merritt. western represen-
tative of the federal sugar equaliza-
ton board. announced that the equa-
li2ation board has borrowed $4,000
tons of beet sugar which IL In pro-
cess of manufacture by local refiner-
les for eastern markets. This now
will be turned over to western con-
sumption.
The first consignment Of this sugar
10000 sacks. will be ready for deliv-
cry this week. according to Merritt.
Succeeding consignmentsw Will be plac-
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-10-10
u BOAT IN HARB0R
BUT PORTLAND FOLK
LOSING NO SLUMBER

PORTLAND, Or, Oct. 9.-(By
United Press)-Portland citizens are
not losing any sleep nights, despite
the fact that there is a submarine In
the local harbor. for It Is reformed
U-boat-one looking for naval re-
cruits
The vessel Is the U-ss, a former
pride of the German navy. The sub
marine was accompanied here by the
Bittern. a mine sweeper. These boats
are open to inspection by the public,
in the interest of recruiting.
The U-Ss surrendered to the En-
q sh at Harwich November 2S. 1873
Upi to that time she had sunk 16 al
lied vessels. The British turned her
over to the American navy since
which time the submarine has cruiseo
1900.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-10-10

Place small pieces of gum arabiv in
the water used to dampen pleats
when pressing.