davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1919-05-22
What One Mother Does

Mrs. p. Bennett, 7 Wawayanda Place
NJ .ddletown, II. Y, writes: II have
given Foley's Honey and Tar to my
little boy, and cannot recommend it
TOO highly as ] think il is the only
medicine for coughs and colds" Fine
for Group and whooping cough, AS well
as coughs and colds. Contains no OPT
ates. For sale by SANDS DORSEY
DRUG COMPANY.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1919-05-22
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE
EIGHTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE
EIGHTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT
OF THE STATE OF NEW
MEXICO. WITHIN AND .
FOR THE COUNTY
or QUAY
Max j.. Goldenberg,
VS.. No. PIGS
Asisclo Montolla and
Romoncita c. de Montolla,
Bonifacio G~allegos,
Josefita Gallegos,
Alex d. Goldenberg,
+. w. Cline,
Henrietta ~Goldenberg,
Thos. J. Newkirk.
j. R. WATSON,
James X. WATSON,
II. A. Jones,
Emma A. Newkirk,
Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific
Railway Company, a Corporation.
Chicago, Rock Island & FL Paso
Railway Company, a Corporation.
And the Unknown Claimants OF In
terest in aid to the Premises and Real
Estate Involved in this Action, here
after described in this Complaint, Ad-
verse to the Plaintiff and Plaintiffs
Estate Therein.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION:
TO the Above Named Defendants:
You and each Of you are hereby no.
titled that Mas J. Goldenberg, Plain
tiff above named, has filed suit against
you in the District Court of the Eighth
Judicial District of the State Of New
Mexico, within and for the County of
Quay, wherein and whereby the Plain.
tiff asks that his title in and to the
That part Of the Northwest Quar-
ter of the Southwest quarter Of Sec.
ton Twenty-Five, Township Fifteen
North, Range Thirty-Five East, n. M
p. NJ, lying North Of the Chicago
Rock Island & FL Paso Railway Right
Of Way, in Quay County, New Mex.
leo, be quieted and set at rest, and that
the title in said described tract Of land
be declared to be in and rest in the
plaintiff, and for other relief.
THEREFORE, you and each of you
are hereby notified that unless you en-
ter or cause to be entered your
appearance in the said cause, on oil
before the 10Th day Of July, A. d.
1919, n decree Pro Confesso will be-
entered against you, and the relief
prayed for by the plaintiff will bt
granted.
r. A. Prentice, Tucumcari, New
Mexico, is attorney for Plaintiff.
DATED at Tucumcari, New Mex
leo, this Goth day Of May, A. D., 1919
(SEAL) T. N. LAWSON,
Clerk of the District Court
May 22-4t By A. Lawson, Deputy
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1919-05-22

For Lease-For grazing or hay
meadow, 100 acres of fine gramms
grass, valley land, located three and
one-half miles south east Of Endee.
G. l.. GREEN.
r. 2, Santa Anna, Texas.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1919-05-22

Invest the proceeds of your patriot
ism in patriotism. Take your Second
Liberty Loan interest coupons to the
postofice May 10 and exchange them
for Thrift or War Savings Stamps.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1919-05-22

Don't let the grass grow under you
feet; War Savings Societies cannot b,
beat.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1919-05-22

| own a piece of land four miles
west of Montoya, N. M, good land
containing 800 acres. / will sell this
land for $5.75 an acre. For more in
formation see or write
CLEMENTE ORTEGA,
Two miles west Of MontOya.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

pared. They were to be shot without
delay or formalities.
Then the Soviet Republic of Holland
was to be proclaimed.
" The arming of*the proletariat force
was easy. Military service is univer-
sal and each soldier when he leaves
the army is allowed to carry his rifle
home with him. But ordinarily he
has no ammunition, and on this oc-
casion the revolutionists were found
to have full supplies Of ammunition
made in Germany.
All Eyes on Germany.
The signal that was awaited was
the triumph of the Spartancs in Ber-
lin. ~
y When news Of this program leaked
into the hands of the government it
started in to disarm the workingmen
and to investigate the army. It. came
upon the astounding fact that about
one-half the army was already Boil
shevist. Therefore. it demobilized and
disarmed 250,00O men.
In spite of all these precautions
there would have been a Bolshevist
revolution in Holland and civil war If
1t had not t=been for two things:
FIRST, the Spartacus movement in
Berlin, for which the leaders in Hol-
land were waiting, did not prove a
success. r>a.*.-,S r. .s,s.; -. -. !
&
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

Practically the whole proletarian
Holland stands for the league of na-
lions. No one knows what might hap
pen If that hope should be disappoint-
ed.
Hope and food. The United States
can supply both and save the world
from the imminent. threat. OF chaos.
Because what almost happened in
Holland is the thing that may ac-
tually happen. in at leave: five other
countries. sss<, .,..:.
:. And what ought, most TO compel
us to stop and think is the fact that
the actual living conditions in Hol-
land that brought about this crisis
were not SO bad as they are today in
nearly all these five. .r>:->s,A !
Also, I should like to suggest one
other thought:
What Bolshevism is and what it
means we can see from its work in
Russia.
But Russia, we say. will event.
ually pull itself together. escape from
the madness that now threatens it
and win back to sufficiency and Or
der. - *~.~f 4.
No doubt, but It: will win back only
through the help OF other nations,
Suppose all other nations were in
the state that Russia n -ihl
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

SECOND, and, what was equally as
important, there arrived from the
United States just at that critical
time a supply of food that enabled
the government to increase the food
allowance.
With increased food allowances the
danger was deemed to have passed
To anyone that knows the people of
Holland it would be impossible to- ex-
aggerate the warning of this incident.
Ordinarily among the most quiet,
orderly and reasonable of people.
when they were beset with hunger
and could see nothing Of hope be-
fore them, they prepared a bloody
revolution and made up a list Of their
fellow citizens that they purposed to
slaughter. - E$
We ought also to note that while
organized labor and the moderate
Socialists had no part in the plan, men
in Holland generally believe that If it
had succeeded organized labor and the
moderate Socialists would have been
compelled to join it. -
If these things can happen in ,Ho1-
land they. can. happen in any other
country in Europe Literally any pther
country. They most assured +
happen unless something is done 70
eliminate the. conditions that !. cause.
them. ~ =s = z = - s Y 9 :f$ & &. s
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

hold was allowed to have a fire in
more than one room. Most Of the
factories ceased to operate, or ran on
part time.
The government was able to keep
the railroads in operation on great
ly reduced schedules by command
deering the coal that came from
Hollands one deposit. But this wa,
poor in quality and small in quantity,
Rather than see great populations
in accute distress some Of the fac
tories that closed, continued so long
as they could to pay their employees.
Nevertheless, the suffering was great
and widespread.
Among these unfortunate people the
Bolshevik propaganda began and was
carried to astonishing lengths. The
world never knew at the time how
close Holland was coming to a terrible
conflagration.
A Bolshevik uprising was planned
exactly like the Spartacus revolt in
Berlin and to be timed by it. Thou-
sands upon thousands of distressed
workingmen were armed and sup
piled with ammunition. At given
signal they were to arise, seize the
government and put to death every
conspicuous employer and business
man.
The lists Of the doomed were pre-
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

the great mills at Gary, Bethlehem,
Steelton, Birmingham, South Chicago,
Pittsburgh, Homestead, Youngstown,
Cleveland, Joliet, Indiana Harbor,
Pueblo, Duluth, McKeesport, Du-
quesne, Chicago, Leechburg, Clarion,
New Castle, Steubenville, Mingo,
Wheeling, Bellaire, Milwaukee, Brad
dock, Rankin, Donora, Monessen,
Charleroi, Peoria and many other
places will be present.
President Gompers, Secretary Nor
rison, the executive council of the
American Federation Of Labor, the
presidents and secretaries of the "a
international unions cooperating in
the great drive to organize the steel
Industry, and the members of the Ma
tional Committee for Organizing Iron
and Steel Workers, have all been in
vited to attend
Who May Be Represented.
"All local unions. of every trade,
regularly affiliated with their respec-
tive international unions and the A.
F. Of L., having members employed
in iron and steel plants, or having
jurisdiction over men employed in
these plants, are urged and invited to
send delegates. This includes black
smiths, boilermakers, brick and clay
workers, bricklayers, bridge and struc-
tural iron workers, coopers, electrical
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19
ISSUES CALL FOR Great IRON :::;:;:::;: ::
And STEEL LABOR CONFERENCE
American Federation Of Labor Committee Urges All Steel
Plant Employees to Send Delegates TO Pittsburgh Meeting
to Be Held in May -Gompes to Be There.

A call for a national conference of
all unions of every craft in the iron
and steel industry throughout the
United States to meet at Pittsburgh,
Sunday May 25, was received yester-
day in Duluth. The conference will be
held under the auspices of the ma
tional committee for organizing iron
and steel workers. It is signed by
John Fitzpatrick, acting chairman and
William z. Foster, secretary treasurer
of the committee.
THE miners, railroad men, building
tradesmen, packing house employees,
shipyard workers, garment workers.,
printing tradesmen and many other
classes of workers." says the call, "are
strongly organized and are enjoying
good conditions. While the mill work.
ers are trembling in fear Of wage re-
ductions, these united workers are
continuously marching ahead to bet
ter conditions. It is high time that
the iron and steel workers followed
their example by completing their or
ganization. ;
Delegates From Duluth.
THE national conference on Nav
25th will be one of the most important
gatherings of working men ever held
on the American continent. It will
mark an epoch in the industrial his
tory of this country. Delegates from
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

Former President w. H. Taft paid
glowing. tribute to Samuel Gompers,
his old enemy, in New York last Sat-
urday evening before an audience at
tending a meeting of the National
CIVIC Federation. He said he was
glad to be present in order to express
the country's gratitude to Mr.. Comp
!ers. 1t didn't mean that he and Mr..
Gompers. had always agreed; in fact
tney had been on opposite sides of the
fence, but each held vast deal of
respect for the other.
Labor, Mr.. Taft said, had found a
new Importance as a result of the war.
mo fact that this war has developed
Is so conspicuous as the complete de-
pendence of country on labor during
time of war;" he said. 1T labor quits
the war is lost. It has shown that
war is fought in the factory and the
fleld as we'll as in the trenches. There
lore in order to win it is necessary
that laboring men should understand
what the real issues of the war are.
ana not become the victims of propa
ganda. Few realize how responsible
Mr.. Gompers has been for holding our
own labor in the right line; and few
understand how much those labor rem
resentatives who have been meeting
IN Paris did to keep up the morale
OF their respective countries. feel
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

week and union
SHOP CONTRACT
New York Garment Workers Get
Great Victory Following Strike
OF Three Months Duration.

NEW YORK, April 18.-The Inter-
national Ladies' Garment Workers
union has won it's three-months'
strike against the Dress and Waist
Manufacturers association, an organ
ization that had declared unyielding
opposition to the unions demands.
The manufacturers have been forced
to agree that hereafter when an en-
ploye Is discharged he will be accord
ed the right to have his case reviewed
by an impartial tribunal. This demand
aroused the greatest opposition of the
employers who declared that the uni
onlsts were attempting to establish
themselves in jobs for life.
But the strikers refused to waive
this demand and the employers
were finally forced to accept it.
Other gains are a union shop
agreement; 44-hour week; a wage
increase for week workers that ranges
from $3.50 to SO week, with piece
workers to be increased; workers dis
charged for union activity are to be
Immediately reinstated with pay for
time lost and those unjustly discharged
after being employed four months are
to be Immediately reinstated with
back pay. These projections, the
unionists show, will make to victim
ize any active worker in their move
ment.
About $4,000 workers are affected
by this settlement. The strike orig
lnally involved about 10000 workers,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19
By CHARLES EDWARD RUSSELL,

The case Of Holland gives us good
SOLDERING lesson in what the United
States can do and ought to do to save
civilization.
For fifteen months before the armi-
stice there had been practically no
meat to be had in Holland except
horse meat and very small quantities
of that. There was not a scrap of ba-
con, pork or mutton.
OF bread there was an allowance Of
2Oo grammes for each person a day.
That means piece Of bread not much
larger than an ordinary roll.
OF fats of all kinds, including butter.
no person could have more than one
halt pound in ten days.
Of milk the allowance was one
tenth of litre a day. or about half
small glassful. But even this was
very uncertain.
Slow Starvation of a Nation.
Under these conditions Holland
slowly starved. The entire popula-
ton became noticeably gaunt and
hollow-eyed.
Dleeases, especially consumption,
began to-fill the churchyards with new
graves. Consumption amounting al
most to an epidemic.
There was little coal. No house,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19
FORMER Pre- " ::
PAYS :TRIBUTE E:IQ Mr.. G0MPERS
Declares Country is Indebted to Great American Labor Chefan
Now Convinced Of Need Of Collective Bargaining urges
$ = Employers to Recognize Unions. ~. 2:

and T am. delighted to come here to tes-
tify to it,
OF the league of nations he said that
1t had been held out to laboring men
of this country as one of the great
things that we were fighting for, in
the hope that it might as far as pos
slble prevent future wars such as this
one. 1t was now our duty, he said
to stand by them until the league had
peen achieved. The three classes most
In favor of the league, he said, were
women, because they didn't forget the
agony of the war and are not fright
ened when toldsthat the league NAV
not be "war-proof' the church and
lts supporters and the workingmen of
the country. The last named, he said,
ne believed to be united in their, SUD-
port OF the league; because it was
certain that the burden of war fell on
them and that they contributed more
numerically than any other class,
Mr.. Taft said. that his experience as
mead OF the National War Labor
board, which had had maximum pro-
duct1on at home during the war as it's
alm' had convinced him of the need of
collective bargaining. with labor, as
the days OF. direct contract between
employer and labor had passed. with
the days when labor was EMPLOYED in
huge groups ut is called industrial
Democracy"
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19
BEGINS FIGHT ON
TEACHERS: union
New York Board Of Education
Denies Teachers Use Of the
Schools for Meetings..

NEW YORK, April 1.-The. board
of education has denied the use Of
public school buildings for meetings
of the Teachers union and a. second
RESTITUTION 5uf1awiinds 81 idt. tie organization ;ri
was sfuetfatKed .f6f the time being
when the president suggested the i'm
propriety of being "at once investiga-
tors, jury and judge in this case"
- :: The haarf.g, ed dict ~wasssthstixated by
a report of a meeting Of the@Teachers'
union in which free speech and the
rights of teachers were discussed. This
INSTRUMENTATION was bad enough, but
it was claimed. that the teachers had
declared that members Of the board
OF education were desirous "of sup
pressing the rights Of both teachers
and pupils"
Behind the boards opposition, how
ever, is the outstanding fact that the
teachers, through organization, are
acquiring independence and no nger
refuse to look upon members of the
board as tin gods.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19
COURT
JURY C0NV|CTS
OLD union FOE
Made Defective War Munitions.
Home Paper Says He Is, a
Crook Or Crazy

KNOXVILLE, Tenn, April 1s.-w.
j.. Oliver of the. Oliver Manufacturing
company, has been found guilty in a
federal court Of manufacting defective
war munitions for the government
DIVERS opposition to organized labor
mas been continuous. "A few years
ago Organizer Gilmour of the Machin-
lists union was assaulted by gun men
while in the vicinity Of the Oliver
plant, and this was the indirect cause
of Gilmour's death.
Oliver has been known as a flight
err but the jury's verdict has taken
all the fight out of him and he pleads
that the public suspend Judgment"
Only recently he was elected presi
dent Of the Knoxville board of COM
merce.
When his attorneys entered a plea
of mot guilty" for their client, they
asked the court for permission to
change the plea within two weeks.
Because this request is unusual
where defense of any kind is pos
sible. other attorneys are asking
II Oliver will plead insanity.
To this query the Knoxville Plain
Dealer says:
TITS hard to tell which would be
the most edifying news to go out to
the. world, that the Knoxville board
of commerce had picked a crook for
a president, Or that they had elected
a crazy man." .~~
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

actly what Russia had before the
Kerensky revolution and pretty much
what Germany had before Wilhelm
decided, to take a vacation in ~Hol-
land.
Nobody hears much about the Rus
sian soviets today, but everybody
hears great deal about Lenine.
Workers Are Outlawed.
Under Bolshevism a great many
workers would have nothing to say
about affairs. because they would not
be classed as belonging to the pro1le-
tariat, which is Latin word that
got its meaning in the time of the
@Roman empire and was applied to the
small and then despised group that
toiled. Since there were no brain
workers then the meaning of the word
took in only manual workers.
In Russia a great many persons who
contributed much to the well-being
of society were murdered by the Boil
shevists. These people were said to
belong to the middle class. Capital
lists, Of course, were shot without hes
itation, They were not even given a
chance to become anything else.
This not only works a great injus-
tice to a. large number of persons, but
1t deprives the nation of the services
of a great many individuals at a. time
when all possible service is needed ur-
gently.
Any Despotism Is Wrong.
It is quite probable that a govern
ment conducted entirely by manual
workers would be as good as a gov
ernment controlled entirely by des-
potism such as the czar conducted
perhaps it would be a great deal bet
ter.
But a despotism of any kind is a
despotism and is therefore bound to
work the most fragrant and unbear-
able injustices.
! The Lenine despotism has worked
sAjustices of the most horrible ma
ture, and is certain to continue to
work injustices. Depotisms cannot
be just That is one of the worlds
! indisputable truths.
Those who defend the Lenine kind
| Of despotism will say that it is bet
ter to work injustice to capitalists
through a dictatorship of the prole-
tariat than to work injustice to work.
ers through a dictatorship of the old
style governing class.
I TURN TO PAGE THREE
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19
G0MPERS TELLS HOW T0.HEAD
:. off Ev|SM IN AMERICA
President Of American Federation Of Labor, Home from Europe
Glasses Standpattes and P otitees as Menace to Na
>.>z ton's Peace and Prosperity. !:

NEW YORK April 1s-Samuel Gompers, president of
an OF Labor arrived home week
Europe where he
conference at Paris and took the leading drafting labor pans
in the peace treaty.. =: :. 49,.
Upon his arrival York. Gompe1s was given hearty
reception large of people representing
eraon number people meeting among them
former President W. H.
Mr. Taft made highly audaory Introductory
bned with volume Of applause
talk made the meeting take the aspect
veteran labor head
In addition to- expressing his views Boshevism Gomp
warned his audience against Presentdy German propaganda
at length the work of the Committee
Legislation abroad He committee
the labor intended for inclusion
the subject of additional treaty between the contracting
Mr. Gompe also cased stand and proteers
with the Bohev the day
fore and in the sentence declared that
found that situation existed right here which
with the transit facilities of this great taking the
cannot talk regard the complaints
Gompers quoted remark that former President
his address, favoring collective bargaining the
putes and then said industrial
master Of all that he and refuses deal
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19
PEOPLE MUST CHOOSE BETWEEN
DICTATORSHIP and DEMOCRACY
Americas Safeguard Is in Orderly Removal Of Injustice and in
Thorough Understanding Of Vicious Nature Of BoEhevsm,
and Of LenineS Idea Of Ruling Entire WorId
By CHESTER NJ. WRIGHT.

4here is only of making progress.
That advance that what gained
Progress made through the orderly OF democracy
held because the machinery through which secured
tact and can be used and again.
The American people have built their progress that
have grown in the practice of democracy.
fact that the lot of the
ter today than the lot of the other
Lot of Average Man Sho1d Be Better.
The lot of the ought to be lot better than
and will be made better by using the machinery that
found reliable and good in the past.
There lot of abuses that 90 The
machinery of democracy has the for getting rid
abuses Let use that machinery.
\
Boshevism is theory of in which democracy
because large of the population denied
have any voice in what is done. :
Boshevism is word that got from Russia when the
revolution along Under Bohevism there
the dictatorship of the poeaa This
of the nation the only who have
governmental affairs Under Bohev this great
kind of affairs that have do with life
In actual practice Russia,
the manual workers because there
mnt clique that dominates everything Eventually
dictatorship by perhaps half dozen
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1919-04-19

CHICAGO, April IT,. -; Deporta-
ton warrants have been served
upon alien LW. w. serving sem
tences at Fl. Leavenwosth, Kans.,
who were convicted IN Choicaxo
recently, and should any OF them
secure their release on bonds, pend.
ing review OF their cases Ii the
United States circuit court OF ap-
peals, they will be given 4 hearing
to determine wi,ether- or not they
are subject to- deportation, 1t was
stated at the United States immi-
grafton office here. u tie higher
court should sustain their convic-
tton, they Will not 10 deported at