davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1919-10-06
COL. DODDDIES
IN PLANE CRASH
First Army Officer to Get Air
Commission Strangled
by Motor.
FOUR OTHER FLIERS HURT
Accidents Happen When Land
ings Are Attempted on
: BustletOn Field.
FOUR OTHER FLIERS HURT
Specidl Dcspntch 10 THE SrN.


PHILADELPHIA. Oct. Col. Townsend
F.. Dodd, Commander of Langley Field,
Va, and the first American army Of
ficer to receive an aviator's commits
sion. was instantly killed and four
other army aviators were critically in
jured in two airplane accidents which
occurred within fifteen minutes of each
other at Bustleton Aviation Field
shortly after o'clock this afternoon.
Major F.. NJ. Davis, Capt Harry
Douglas, Lieut.. C. r. Colt and Me-
chanic Harry r. Kashe. occupants of
the machine that figured in the second
accident. are in Frankfort Hospital,
where their condition is said to be
serious. Major Davis and Lieut.. Colt
have broken bones and are injured in
ternally The others are badly bruised
and shaken up.
Col. Dodd was killed when he sought
to make a landing in a heavy fog. When
about twenty feet from the ground his
machine struck tree. The impact tore
the motor loose from its base and pinned
the Colonel against the gas tank. He
was strangled to death by the heavy
motor, which rested on his neck.
In the plane with Col Dodd was
Machinist George L. Hess. He was un-
injured.
The second accident occurred at :35,
when the machine in which were the
fNttr tnv elrf s,,
making landing on the wet turf of
the field Both planes were en- route
from Washington to New York to par
ticipate in the coming transcontinental
races.
Col. Dodd was SO years old and was
commissioned a Second Lieutenant III
the Coast Artillery in 1909. He was
advanced through the various grades IL
the rank OF Colonel, in which rank he
served in France as Chief of Staff for
the Air Service OF the First Army He
accompanied the Pershing expedition
into Mexico as commander of the First
Aero Unit.
He became interested in aviation early
| in his military career and worked with
| the Wright brothers on number of
their experiments when still attached to
| the Coast Artillery Later he was trans
fcrred to the Signal Corps and was
dlStu 10 Tie RANK Oh SOlOnel Wnen tne
air service became a separate branch
of the army.
He was born in Illinois and was
appointed to West Point from that State
after graduating from the University OF
Illinois in 1907.
Col Dodd was plotting a two man
airplane. That in which the others were
injured was of the heavy bombing type
Lieut.. Colt, who is "a years old, was
the pilot OF the second machine. Major
Davis and the others were in the seats
behind him.
Major Davis, the ranking officer
aboard the second plane, war director Of
military aviation at Washington. All
the others were from Boiling Field in
that city.
At a late hour tonight Lieut.. Colt
had not regained consciousness. He has
a broken leg and internal injuries of an
undetermined extent. Attending physi-
clans expressed the fear he might have
inhaled enough of the gas released by
the accident to have seriously affected
his lungs.
Major Davis and the others were re-
ported in good condition and no fears
were expressed for their recovery.
The sun., 1919-10-06
StiII lis Loyal 10 President.
Bv me Associqted Press.

PARIS, oct 5.--Before departing for
Brest tonight Col. =. NJ. House an
nounced that his plans on arriving in
the United States were uncertain. He
expects TO see President Wilson as soon
as the President is able to receive
visitors, and said he was ready to re-
turn TO Europe or do anything else the
President wishes him to do.
Col. House said the Supreme Council
probably would continue it's sessions in
Paris for an indefinite period and that
President Wilson, after ratification OF
the German treaty by three of the great
Powers, probably would call n meeting
OF the League OF Nations Executive
Council to he held in Paris, as il would
be impossible for the members to go to
Washington within two weeks, which
is the period the treaty allows the
council after the ratifcatioH of the
treaty. to settle the Saar Valley prob
lem.
Col. House added that this meeting
of the Executive Council likely would
deal only with the Saar Valley problem,
leaving other matters for a later meet
ing in Washington.
The sun., 1919-10-06
CAPITAL AND LABOR
WILL CONFER TO-DAY
Only Discordant Note Is Rail
Unions Representation.

WASHINGTON, oct 5.-Capital, labor
and the public will sit down tomorrow
in conference called by President VIII
son to consider Industrial problems arIs-
ing out of reconstruction.
a basis OF cooperation among tho
three great elements in the life OF the
nation which will go far toward elimi-
mating strikes and other social unrest
is hoped for as a result OF the delibera-
tions.
The only discordant note so far has
been the opposition OF the railroad
unions to the basis Of representation Of
fered them. Acting as unit. the four
teen transportation organizations arm
considering a compromise proposal Of
fered by Director General Hines, acting
for the President, which would allow the
four brotherhoods one delegate each,
with Ihe other unions 10 be represented
by the delegates accredited 10 tho Amer.
lean Federation OF Labor, with which
they are affiliated. In addition, r. NJ.
Jewell, acting president OF the fedora
tions railway employees department.
has been named one of the delegates
representing tae public.
There was no indication to-day wbeth.
The sun., 1919-10-06
U. U.S.LAWSURGED
TO CURB UNIONS
Republican Publicity AssOcia-
tiOn Says Closed Shop Vio-
lates Constitutions
BIG PROBLEMS ARE FACED
"Tribunal Superior to Govern
ment Set Up," Causing Want
and Even Death.
BIG PROBLEMS ARE FACED

WASHINGTON, Oct. 5.-Drastic laws to
prevent organized intimidation" by
labor, groups or any other body were
advocated tonight by the Republican
Publicity Association. Violent resis-
tance to law, impairment of interstate
commerce. destruction of life or prop
erty and similar actions must be dealt
with now on the theory that an ounce
Of prevention is better than a pound
OF cure.
A statement was issued, which said
in part:
Government fails in its duty and lib
, erty ceases to exist when 1t lies within
the power OF one man or group of men
men the right to seek and accept such
employment as they desire. 1t follows.
therefore. that it is the duty of the Gov
ernment to enact effective laws for pre-
vention of violence or threats Of vio-
| lence which will interfere with the\indi-
viouafs right to work for the support
of himself and those dependent on him.
The police power of the Government in
the commercial force of society, either
| labor or capital. or the inevitable result
| must be overthrow of Government
Never in the history of the world
was there greater need for useful pro-
| duction than there is to-day. There
must be uninterrupted and unimpaired
production of the necessities of life or
widespread suffering must ensue.
From the general welfare standpoint
! therefore, an honest days work is no
less essential than an honest days pay
From failure of an honest days pay only
the individual suffers. From a failure
of an honest days work the entire COM
munty suffers because of the resultant
uhderproduction, the scarcity of COM
iiiodities and the lowering of the plane
of physical, mental and moral develop
| ment In the exercise of his personal
liberty any employer should be free il
he so desires to employ only members
of labor organization. He should also
be free to employ men who are not men,
bers of any organization.
whenever the Government through
any of its agencies or by direct or in
direct exercise of any of its powers
limits employment to the members of
specified labor organizations 1t violates
that section of the Constitution which
assures to all persons within the suris.
diction of the Government the equal
protection of the laws. Whenever a
labor organization by any means what
ever - able to bar any person whatever
from employment there is set up in this
country a tribunal superior to the Gov
ernment which makes non-membership
crime and condemns the non-member
without trial to the punishment of un-
employment, with consequent want, suf-
fering and even death.
This nation Is now confronted with
the question whether the Government
can protect its citizens in the enjoy
ment of personal liberty or whether IT,
mus. acknowledge the superior juris-
diction and power OF the labor unions,
composed of the small minority pf the
entire population"
The sun., 1919-10-06
The Home Edition of The Evening Sun.

REGINNING to-day October going to
make change in the time of issuing its HOME EDITION
Instead of giving that morning edition it publish
the HOME EDITION in the middle of the
THE EVENING SUN expects that the HOME EDITION will
become of its largest important will be all
that its mpea complete
the day and containing all the editorial sporting
pages.
When get the HOME EDITION will newspaper
that will satisfy and entertain you.
The first edition of THE EVENING SUN will be the BULLETIN
EDITION; the second will be the MIDDAY EDITION.
The sun., 1919-10-06
HOUSE DISOBEYS
WILSON'S ORDER
First Real Command AnnOys
Colonel, Who Comes Home
Unknown to President.
Anglers HIS ASSOCIATES
Other Americans on Mission
Resent His Indifference to
Duties in Council.
By Sta6 Correspondent Of TIE Sun.
Copyright. 1919, oil rights reserued.

CopHr10ht, 1918, 0U rt0Hfs reserce0.
PARIS, Oct. 5.-Col. f. NJ. House left
Paris tonight and is sailing tomorrow
from Brest on the Great Northern for
the United States. Naturally his de-
parture rs being connected here with
the illness of President Wilson, al
though the Colonel denies this and in
fact is leaving without the knowledge
Of the President, who, when the Col
onel still was in England, suddenly or
the American mission, of which he
still is a member
From all indications this order from
it's nature nettled Col. House greatly
and he remarked to friends that 1t was
the first real order that he ever had
received from President Wilson. Since
his arrival here he has attended only
one meeting of the commission and has
shown no interest in the proceedings.
Now, coincident with the President $
illness. he seems to have taken things
into his own hands. He is going directly
to Washington, which has created the
impression here that 1t is in his mind
to take hold of the treaty situation
should the President become incapaci-
tated.
II he has any such plan it is evident
that President Wilson is not a party to
it from the fact that Col. House is sail
ing without his knowledge. However
valuable the Colonel may believe him
self to be in Washington at this time
the fact that he has not felt under any
obligation to the other members of the
commission TO remain here until the
commissions labors ard finished has
aroused considerable resentment. These
members have remained here at a great
personal disadvantage and without vaca =
tions and are unable to tell yet when
they can return to America.
The sun., 1919-10-06
Terms of Settlement of British Railway
Strike Establish Definite Minimum Wage

LONDON Oct 5-The official of
ish railroad strike
Frst-Work shall be resumed immediately
Second-Negoiaons will be resumed the understanding
that they shall be completed before the end of the year.
Third-Wages will be stabilized the present
September 3O 1920 and time after August they be
reviewed in the light of circumstances then existing
Fourh-No adult railway Great Britain shall receive
less than 81 hings (normally $2.75) week while the
living is ITO per above the pre-war level.
Ffh-The Railway Union agrees that their will work
harmoniousy with the who returned work who
maned work during the strike shall
elimination against strikers.
Sxh-Arrears wages paid resumption of work.
The sun., 1919-10-06
Five killed in Motor Crash

SPRINGFIELD, Ohio. Oct. 5.-A man be.
lieved TO be S. C. Creek, Wyoming, Ill,
and his wife and three children were in
stantly killed at Donnelsvile, near here.
this morning when the automobile in
which they. were riding was struck by
an Ohio electric interurban car.
The sun., 1919-10-06
WIZ SON IMPROVES SLOWLY CRISIS TO LAST Few LONGER
STRIKE IN GREAT BRITAIN SETTLED BY COMPROMISE
GOVERNMENT TO CONTINUE PRESENT WAGE SCALE For YEAE
Wilson's Improvement
Reported in Bulletins
Special Despotch TO THE suy.

SpecldT UeSpotcH 20 THE Sun.
WASHINGTON, Oct. 5.-The
condition of President Will
son was described to-day in two
bulletins as follows:
10 p. M.
The President had rest
full and fairly comfortable
day.
II A. M.
The President had a very
good night and if there is
any change in his condition
it is favorable. His appetite
is improving and he is sleep
ing better.
The sun., 1919-10-06

Copy10ht 1918, III rights reSerred.
LONDON. oct. 5.-Leading public men
here are surprised at long distance tele-
phone calls from Paris to the effect that
Col House desires to cancel engagements
made prior TO his departure from Lon
don several weeks ago for the French
capital.
That Col. House is rushing back to
America is viewed as due to serious de-
velopments in the political situation
there, rather than to a crisis in the
health of TTesident Wilson.
The sun., 1919-10-06
SHAH OF PERSIA IS IN PARIS.
Arrives From Switzerland, Where
He Had Been SOjourninE.

PARIS, Oct. 5.-The Shah of Persia.
who for some time had been sojourning
in Switzerland. arrived in Paris to-day.
He was received at the railway station
by representation of the Ministry OF
Foreign Affairs.
The sun., 1919-10-06
SIR ERIC GEDDES SAID
TO BE EX-BARTENDER
Can Mix Cocktails Like He
Fights Strikes.
Special cable Despatch 10 THE Sun and TIE
Public Ledger.
Copnriqht. l9I9. aN rigAts reserred.

Copyright, 1913, al rights reserred.
LONDON, Oct. 5.-The entire country
is anus d over the assertion of a Lon
don new paper that some years ago Sir
Eric GeGdes, Minister of Transport. who
has been strong man on the Govern
ment side fighting the railway strikers,
was bartender in the United States.
Sir Eric smiled enigmatically when asked
for further details. He undoubtedly has
had varied career and so far as his
British record goes began to climb the
railway ladder as a dunlor clerk i'm
Yorkshire.
Those who know him intimately con-
fess that Sir Eric can mix excellent
cocktails. Moreover. he is the only man
who In single year has held the ranks
of Rear-Admiral and Major-General In
Lhe British services.
The sun., 1919-10-06
PREMIER SETS
MINIMUM WAGE
FOR WORKERS
Settlement Due to Efforts
of Leaders Opposing SYM
pathy Strike.
LOVE FEAST IS SERVED
Cabinet Members and Union
Heads Sit at Common Table
in Downing Street.

JUHUUV T WWcS otTCFCc.
Copyright. 1912 all rights reserred.
LONDON, Oct. 1.-THE railway strike
has been settled. The men will re-
sumo work forthwith. A feature of
the settlement is that the Government
guarantees there will be no wage re-
duction whatever before September,
1920. That is an extension for six
months period of the present sched-
ule beyond the previous offer.
In view of the unlikelihood of a
tumble in the cost of living before
next autumn the adjustment is con-
sidered a victory for the Government
as well as for the strikers.
The sun., 1919-10-06

MADRlp, Oct. 5.--A railroad strike has
lroken out in Portugal, according to ad-
vices received here
The sun., 1919-10-06
Resignation of Turkish
Cabinet Is Accepted

CONSTANTINOPLE, Oct. s.
The resignation of the Turkish
Cabinet, headed by Damad Ferid
Pasha, Grand Vizier and Minister
of Foreign Affairs, has been ac-
cepted by the Sultan.
The sun., 1919-10-06
Gucsts mt Dinner Party.

The Royal family was then taken 10
the Copley Plaza where Mayor Peters
was their host at luncheon. Society re-
porters say II was the most exclusive
luncheon In Boston's history To those
= - Continued on F0tyfh PAGE
The sun., 1919-10-06

Continued on FoWyA Pa0e.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-02-14
HOROSCOPE

SATURDAY. FEBRUARY IS 1919.
CONTRARY Influences are strong to
\ day. according to astroiogy. While
Venus and Jupiter are in bsnefic as
pect, Uranus and Mars are adverse
Persistently the stars seem to pre-
sage much OF new interest connected
with army affairs. Changes and re-
organization as well as activity for
troops appear TO be presaged by the
planets.
Trouble or difference Of opinion
over aviation Is indicated and final
development that viii be eLtraordi-
nary are prOgnosticated-
Engineers and all who are engaged
on steel construction should Be care
fui TO avoid accidents under this
sway.
Women should find this a fairly
lucky day. II is fortunate as a we'd
ding day. since there is promise OF
much prosperity as well as lasting
! love
This should be q favorable aspect
under which 20 take a new position or
70 begin any novel or unusual enter
/ prise.
tOreshadOWed and through il success
viii come. A man from the south
VIII gain fame.
Beginning next month new names
are TO ba written before the public
/ eve and new leaders are 10 be rscog-
uized. This means that women as
vel las men wiz rise from medioc-
Flty. Actors and actresses have the
, best guidance for pecunlary gain dur
: ing this sway, which adds money
rather than honor 10 their records
Municipal theaters are to multiply
IN the coming year II the stars are
read Alright
promise Musicians VII attain new
place in community life and With
teachers receive recognition that
I brings increased recommendations, as
tFoloE fOreteIL
Persons whose blrthdats II IS may
I have rather an anxious year IN bust
ness affairs. They should avoid quar-
rels or dissensions.
Children born on this day may be
an iitiGus and restless These sub
/ Joe OF Aquarius often have genius
I III Is difficult 70 direct.-Copyrlgh
1919. By the Mcclure Newspaper Syn
dictate
molly. Camp Baker, Jan. 10. a dsugh-
I ter Margaret Catherine Connolly.
To Mr.. and Mrs. Lawrence Norris.
1905 Texas street, Feb. 4. daughter
Te NJ. and Mrs. cbss. De Laeie,
Z s024 Alameda avenue. Feb. s, a son.
I William Howard De Lacie.
To Mr.. and Mrs. John Wells Russell
I 81 North Florence street, Oct. n,
| 1918, daughter. Dorothy Nay.
Marriage Licenses.
Henry A Nushkin and Marion
Dorothy KeiF.
Henry L. Peck and Ada Abbott,
Lafayette 81. Chandler and Frances
I Sawyer.
Y. SandoyaI and z Dlaz.
Emmett Thomas snd Lucille Clark,
~ sails and sara Salinas.
Jose Parade and Vicenta Portillo.
Jesus Corral and Maria Rotas.
Curtiss 4 Co. buy Liberty BondE.-
Adv
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-02-14

san EBzarie Grant-W- d. Camp 70
Matilde Orona, lots g and q. block
2, Of Faben's Townsite, si27.19: Dec
81, 1918.
Government Hill Addition-Govern-
ment Hill company to Margaret Mohr,
lots 81 and 80. block 45, s425: Jan. p
1919
Manhattan Heights Addition-Mabel
O Schwabe and husband to Max H
Miller. lots % and 20. block 81, $3.50;
Feb s, 1919
lTaroffin Addition-Neal Jackson 70
Ira Swanson. lot Il and south feet
inches OF lot IS. block So. $1,000: Feb.
II, 1919.
ATorningside Heights Addition
Henry T. Bowie and wife to Jno. T.
Mullin, lots q and q. block 5, $3.50
Sept. IS, 1918.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-02-14
Bedtime Stories For The Little Ones

ONE night not so very many years
" also. Uncle WiggiIy Longears. the
bunny rabbit gentleman, and Nurse
Jane Fuzzy Wuzzy, his muskrat lady
housekeeper, were sitting in their hol-
low stump bungalow
All Of a sudden there came rat-a-
tst-tat knock at the door.
"3Iy goodness me sakes alive and
some orange oatmeal cakes cried
Nurse Jane. Il wonder who that is?
]. hope It isn't the Boodledab come TO
tickle ne. nor yet the skillery-scalery
alligator"
They wouldn't come this tine OF
niEht." said Uncle WiEEily. putting
aside the paper he had been reading
II guess maybe Go IS Mr. WhiteWash,
the Polar bear gentleman, come 10 see
ne or perhaps some one to see you.
and when Uncle WiEcfly had care
fElly opened the front door. and Nurse
Jane heard some Jolly laughing. she
knew IL was all right
Come inn invited Uncle Wiggily.
" by. this is regular surprise
uarrF-" Nurse Jane heard him say,
md she quickly smoothed out her
rhisllers 50 she would look nice for
COMPANY.
And company 20 was Uncle bElf er,
The goat Grandpa Goosey Gauder. llr.
and Mrs. Bushytafl. the squirrels; Mr.
ard Mrs Ldttletan- tie rabbits. and
lEr. Whitewash, the Lolar bear gentle
man, had come 10 pay Nurse Jane and
Uncle Wiggily little visit.
wen. I am El1d 10 see You" cried
the bunny sn5 his pink nose twinkled
50 fast you could hardly watch IT,
Come IN and make yourselves AZ
ionel"
IN they came and they took of their
things and sat around and talked and
had a jolly good time Uncle Miggily
told how the Boodledab tried 10 catch
him, and tickle him so the butteSs all
burst off the huunvs Goa q, and they
ali said % was a wonderful story I
told Il 70 you last night you remem-
he-
Then, after a while. when 8Ir.
WhiteWash was telling a story how
once he was lost on a cake OF Ice.
Nurse Jane sort OF looked over the
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-02-14
Beauty Chats
Are You 4 Trump?

A RE you a frump7 Probably not
I n The species is on the Wane- II
you are. though. you ought 10 read
this, and If you're not. you ought TO
read it anyway. because you can
gently pass on the advice TO any girl
you think needs it-and you won't
be offended while reading!
What is a trump? Wen, the girl
with wisps Of untidy hair dangling
over her face and down her neck Is
a trump; 50 is the girl whose hair
pins stick through her hair till her
head looks like a bobbiug pin cush-
ion; so IS the girl with a lot OF
messy looking frizzled locks
a trump Is a girl whose collar is
not absolutely fresh and dainty, or
whose blouse shows soil along the
arms, whose skirt says in the back,
n whose petticoat dips, whose shoes
lave knots in the laces, or who shows
a hole in the stocking. a trump Is a
1irl whose shoes need shining. or
whose heels have run over, whose
gloves are untidy or dirty. A trump
is girl who buys tawdry fancy
clothes with initiation fur instead OF
putting the same sum into simplicity
and quality. A trump Is a girl who
Ali1A5 AEAeelA up " TN cheap EA4L Jew
cry, OF who shows dirt ridges under
her nails. Gracious goodness. 7 could
fill e column with definitions Of Q
frumpi
Among older women. the trump Is
. the person who has let go"-WhO.
even with the excuse Of poverty and
work, has drIited into n certain Stat
ternliness-who ambles around her
work in a wrapper. with umkempt
hair tied in a little knot, with bulg-
ing hips and stomach She IS the
worst OF the frumps tyne. But the
girl who does not trouble TO groom
herself carefully, must beware lest
she be classed with her.
Questions and Answers.
A Reader could not get q very
clear idea Of your trouble from your
letter. Is there any eczema on the
scalp near the neck2 physician
could easily find out the trouble from
a personal examination
c. MacL--You had better consult
your doctor about ringWorms. They