davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02

tung,' who was born IN Alsace and
educated in France, and .he head of
the German branch of the order of
tho White Fathers-which is the sec
ond line of Jesuits-who visited
Switzerland in 1918 and went on rec
ord as saying that the outcome of the
war must be a Rhineland republic,
consisting of Alsace Lorraine, the
Palatinate, Rhenish Hesse and the
Rhine provinces. Even before the fall
of the monarchy the project was COM
mon talk in Cologne financial circles.
The second project, involving Herr
Frohberger, Herr Kastert and Herr
Kuckhoif, who resigned from the AS
sembly, was plan to create an inde-
pendent Rhine state within the en-
pire, with the same rights as other
German states, which would act as a
barrier between Germany and France.
France was supposed to be willing
to grant important concessions, in
Guiding the remuneration of the Saar
territory, long occupation of the
Rhlneland and possibly part of the
Indemnity. The movement was suf-
ficlently serious to worry the govern
ment and cause it to issue warnings.
Bremen and East and West Prussia
are talking Of combining into an indie
pendent state. The same trend is to
be observed elsewhere, causing much
uneasiness in government circles.
bremen is widely separated from
the parts of East and West Prussia
which will remain German territory
after the signing of the peace treaty.
In an interview in the "Rhenish
Westfaelische Zeitung" to day, Philip
Schcidcmann, the Chancellor, said the
imperia! government had received no
hint nor indication from the Entente
that the establishment CT West Ger
man buffer state would lead to mitiga-
ton of the peace terms. The creation
or such state, Scheidemann added.
would tend to the disruption of the
empire.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02

night, adopted resolution calling upon
the Secretary of State to strive to in
f1uence the authorities of Poland and
Rumania to stop the massacres of Jews
IN those countries and elsewhere in
Eastern Europe
Mr. Lansing was pctitioned to inst-
tute inquiry into the reported outbreak
ana adopt necessary measures to as
sure the safety and rights of the Jew
IN these and all other lands.
The convention urged the joint dis
trlbuton committee for Jewish War
hellef to continue its vigilance in OBJ
tanning and disseminating reliable in
formation as to the treatment Of Jews
abroad. Felix n. Warburg, of New
fork, was elected president. Other Of
flcers are Morris D. Waldman. of New
York, first vice president; julius Gold
man, of New Orleans, second vice-presi-
dent; Louis M. Calm, of Chicago. third
vlce-pre esident Boris D. Boten. of New
York, secretary, and Sidney Pritz, of
Cincinnati, treasurer.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Allies Disagree orr
Near East Inquiry
q. S. Enjoys on Way. but
British, italian and
French Stay IL, Paris

PARIS, May 80 (By Tho Associated
Press).-Henry Churchill King started
to-day for Constantinope to ioin
Charles r. Crane, the other member
Of the American section Of the inter
Allied commission to investigate con-
ditions in the Near East, and proceed
to Smyrna and other points in Asia
Minor.
The French and British members are
still IN Paris and there is nothing to
indicate when they and the Italian
members will go to Smyrna. Appar-
emily there is not complete agreement
among the Allies as to the desirabilltv
of such a mission
The failure Of the Entente to agreo
on any disposition of Turkey which
does not intrust Constantinople and
Armenia TO the United States has
caused the possibility of Americas ac-
ceptance of the mandate to be one of
the most widely discussed subjects in
conference circles.
Henry Morgenthau, former Ameri
can Ambassador to Turkey, and other
American experts on the Near East
now in Paris, including representatives
of Robert College and other mission
ary interests, favor acceptance of the
mandate for Constantinople, Armenia
and Anatolia by the United States on
condition that the Sultan be trans
Ierred to some point in Asia Minor.
This plan is not accepted by the Brit
'sh' who for political and religious rea-
sons wish the Sultan to remain in Con-
stantinople.
Armenia has been so badly devas-
tated that it is argued by advocates of
United States participation in Near
Eastern affairs that it would be al
most impossible to restore it without
connecting it up with part of Anatolia
and Constantinople, thus giving Con-
stantlnople considerable territory
which would support it, and on the
other hand giving Armenia and Ana
tclia the benefit of we'll established
capital and commercial centre.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
men of social policy and social pro-
lection.
Wants Neutral Court

Wants Neutral Court
"Nine-The German delegation again
makes its demand for a neutral in
quiry into the responsibility for the
war and culpable acts in conduct. An
impartial commission should have the
right to investigate on it's own respon-
siblity the archives Of all the belliger-
ent countries and all the persons who
took an important part in the war
Nothing short Of confidence that the
question of guilt will be examined dis
passionately can have the peoples late
ly at war with each other in the proper
frame of mind for the formation OF the
league of nations.
"These are only the most important
among the proposals which we have to
make. AS regards other great sacri-
fees and also as regards the details,
the delegation refers to the accompany
ing memorandum and the annex thereto.
Asks Oral Discussions
"The time allowed US for the
preparation Of this memorandum
was so short that it was i'm
possible to treat all the ques-
tons exhaustively. A fruitful and ilu-
minating negotiation could only take
place by means Of oral discussion. This
treaty of peace is to be the greatest
achievement Of its kind in all history.
There is no precedent for the con-
duct of such comprehensive negotia-
tons by an exchange of written notes
only. The feeling of the peoples who
have made such immense sacrifices
makes them demand that their fate
should be decided by an open, un-
reserved exchange Of ideas on the prin-
clple, Open covenants of peace openly
arrived at" after which there shall be
no private international understandings
of any kind, but diplomacy shall pro-
ceed always frankly in the public view
Germany is to put her signature to
the treaty laid before her and to carry
it out. Even in her need, justice for
her is too sacred thing to allow her
to stoop to achieve conditions which
she cannot undertake to carry out
Treaties of peace signed by the great
powers have, it is true, in the history
OF the last decades, again and again
proclaimed the right of the stronger
But each Of these treaties Of peace
has been a factor in originating and
prolonging the world war.
The Seeds of Discord
"Whenevcr in this war the victor
has spoken to the vanquished, at Brest-
Litovsk and Bucharest, his words were
but the seeds Of futuro discord
"The lofty aims which our adver-
snrias first set before themselves in
their conduct of the war, the new era
of an assured peace of justice, demand
a treaty instinct with a different spirit.
Only the cooperation of all nations, a
cooperation of hands and spirits, can
build up a durable peace
I'VE are under no delusions regard
ing the strength Of the hatred and bit
terncss which this war has engendered,
and yet the forces which are at work
for union Of mankind are stronger
now than ever they were before. The
historic task Of the peace conference
of Versailles is to bring about this
union. a
Accept, Mr.. President, the express
sion of my distinguished considera-
ton.
"(Signcd) Brockdorff- Rantzau."
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Peace Means No End
To Political Plans

"Sgning Of peace, which may be
formally done, does not, of course.
mean an end to the development of our
political ends. Lithuanian and Ukrai
nlan affairs will always be of great i'm T.
portancc to us. 1t is a question Of two
points of support for our policy in re-
gard to Russia.
"All these Eastern questions hang
together, each in itself being merely a
part OF the great Russian problem for
us, just as this is merely last step
IN the account to be settled with the
Anglo-Saxons toward world dominion.
With Poland on guard, the way to
Russia IS closed. If we succeed in
keeping Poland down, it will mean
enormous gains for US. Frances posi-
ton on the continent rendered untcn
able, the way to Russia is then opened
mat is, even for a blind man. Ger
many's future. Russia is now ripe if
planted with German seed to come
INTO great German future. Poland
is the sole, but very powerful obstacle.
wherefore, it is important not to
lose courage, but to keep in mind
things which might be much worse
we must continue our work cease
lcssly in the East, and keep before our
eyes the gigantic reward we hope to
obtain.
IF we succeed in hindering the up
building of strong Poland, the Anglo
SaXons cannot close our road to Rus
sia. We will undertake the restora
tlon of Russia, and in possession of
such support will be ready within ten
or fifteen years to bring France with
out difficulty into our power. The
march toward Paris will be easier then
than in 1914.
"The last step but one toward world
dominion will then be reached. The
continent is ours. Afterward will fol-
low the last stage, the closing Of the
struggle between continent and over
seas"
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02

submarines, miniature motors
and toy machinery. sets Of
magic, etc.
Then the famous little Polar
Cub Electric Fan was brought
out, appropriately named and
effectively marketed through
Planned Advertising" This
was followed by a carefully
planned campaign for tho
Gilbert Home Motors.
And now, in 1910, another
great Gilbert success is being
announced through the boys
magazines and a page advers
tisement in the Saturday
Evening Post Of May 3lst.
Gilbert's New Wheel Toy, to
be named by some boy or
girl who Will be given $roo In
cash for the suggestion. bids
tair to be q greater success
than Cilbert's "Erector". If
Growth in the largest degree
comes to manufacturers who
choose and work in close CO.
operation with advertising
specialists who leave nothing
to chance. The basis OF
Planned Advertising is a
carefully formulated plan
founded upon thorough in-
vestigation of manufacturing
and selling conditions. We
shall be pleased to meet ex-
ecutives and tell them more
about this method of working.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
AIMED IDKE2P7ZSZWC
GU TOYS

FROM a small wooden shop
with a half dozen en-
ployees to the largest toy
manufacturing business in
America. in ten years time, is
the record of the A. G.. Gilbert
Company Of New Haven.
Conn.
This tremendous growth
has been due, in large mca-
sure, to Planned Advertis-
ing" Seven years ago the
publicity work of this COM
pany was placed in the hands
Of lioyt's S Service. Inc. Erec-
tor the ingenious construc-
ton toy with girders like
real structural steel" was
featured in a campaign of
unusual proportions in the
leading boys and national
publications. Interesting
prize contests were inaugu-
rated; the Gilbert Institute of
Toy Engineering was estab-
lished; a boys magazine was
published and new and ef-
fcient sales features were sug-
gested.
The net result was a
phenomenal success in the
toy field. Other interesting
toys we're added to the Gilbert
line-toys of an educational,
worthwhile sort - Gilbert
electrical sets: chemistry.
wireless and telephone out
fits; Gilbert machine guns,
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Complete independence
Demanded for albania

PAklS, June 1.-The Associated Press
to-day received dispatch from Lau-
same, signed by NJ. Frashery, mem
ber Of the Albanian provisional gov
ernl Mt; NJ. Dino, a delegate Of the
Albanian Commission to the United
States, and other representatives of
Albania, protesting against the re
ported decision to give Italy the man
date over Albania.
Protest is also made against any So
luton of the Albanian question which
does not give full independence to AL
hania and restore 20 it the territory
detached from Albania by the Treaty
of London.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Won't BE inundated bv
lnr0siOn, Saws Deyubuyg

BERLIN. June l (By The Associated
Press).-Dr. Bernhard Dernburg, Min
lster of Finance, writing in the "Tagc-
blatt," declares against the signing Of
the peace treaty.
1--WE will not give way" DR.. Dern-
burg says. 'We will sincerely and
honestly stand our ground for the sake
of ourselves and our children's chill
dren. We will not allow ourselves to
be intimidated by our enemies in
vasion. We will bear their reign of
violence with moral dignity.
"The honor of the German nation
demands this. 1t is our primary moral
duty to preserve that honor
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02

recognize the antiBolshevik govern
drawn from Archangel. The British
volunteer substitutes are already ar
irving and are being welcomed en-
thusiatically by the population.
Recent dispatches from Paris indi-
Gated that President Wilson was IN.
chned G. to withhold recognition of the
kolchak government.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Gelatin Substitute for Pearl

An Englishman has discovered
process whereby iridcsccnt and mother
of-pearl effects can be given to sheets
or gelatin, useful for many purposes.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Lansing Urged by Je,cs
To Act to Stop Pogron,s

Special Correspondence
ATLANTIC CITY, June 1.-The Ma.
tional Conference Of Jewish Charities.
IN closing its annual convention to-.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Recognition of Anti-Reds
Agreed To BY Wilson
Troops Being Wifh-
dro'cn From Archnngel as
British Substitutes Ayrirc
New York Tribune
Special Cable Cor,,,c.

4VeW 7 OTN TfOpn0
Special Gable Serp,cc
'coa right. 1919. New York Tribune Inc)
PARlS, June 1.-The American dele
gates to the peace conference admit
that President Wilson has agreed to
ment IN Russia. and has signed COM
munication to the Omsk regime in con-
junction with Clemenceau, Orlando.
Lloyd George and Saionji.
The American troops are being with
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
allies Discuss Details
Of Occupation of Rhine
DARTS, June 1.-Marshal Foch and

DARrS, June 1.--Marshal Foch and
his assistant, Major General
Weygand, conferred twice Saturday
with Louis Loucheur, Minister OF
Reconstruction; General Tasker H.
Bliss, Major General Sir Henry H.
Wilson, Chief Of the British Staff,
and General Diaz, the Italian Com
mander in Chief, on details Of the
&ion after the signing of peace.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Erzberger Sure
Of New War ON
Anglo Saxons
Continued from page 1

party and then its opposite, the Boil
shevlkl. Hero our position has been
undoubtedly weakened, but even here
much has developed favoring us. 1t
was very satisfactory that our deadly
enemies, the Czechs, should fight the
Poles in Teschen, naturally enraging
the Poles, with the result that we need
not fear an alliance between these two
enemies
"There is another anti-Polish cle
ment in the East for which we have
worked and in which we have put CAPT.
tai, namely, tho Ukranians. If we
and the Austrians had not stirred up
the Ukrainians they would not be
against the Poles to-day. 1t is to the
lasting credit Of Ostmarchve rcines
that even when m immediate outbreak
OF war was not expected they always
insisted upon the necessity not Of tax
ing measures against the Poles in
Prussia, but of raising up enemies
against them in the East on the hor-
ders of the former Polish kingdom. It
IS true Russia directed her Polish
policy in our favor and often under our
direct influence, but that might change.
The forethought Of the Ukrainian and
Lithuanian work during the war proper
has been excellent, both Lithuania and
ukrainia refusing to become part of
the former Polish kingdom.
Planned Propaganda
Throughout America
"Our influence has torn FROM the
q hal
and delivered it to our Eastern parti-
sans. Publications in various lam
guages regarding the Lithuanian and
ukrainan questions will through us be
spread throughout neutral and enemy
countries, naturally especially in
America.
"Whnt German state philosophers in
genuously created as theories, as we'll
as all that has been brought into prac-
ticel being by German politicians both
in Vienna and Berlin in the matter Of
publicity, is still young.
"The conception of Poland is very
old. For Il period Of time, stricken
from state dictionaries, it needs now
conner on the European political Eori-
Zon. IL is dlUerent with our newly
created allies, Lithuania and Ukrania.
1T is an immense gain for US that
they have been created and are not
only disunited with the Poles, but
actually hostile to them We must
not forget properly to care for these
promising young plants. Our propa-
ganda must not cease for an instant
in strengthening the self consciousness
of this creation and turn it against the
Poles.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02

for the government Of the country and
therefore occupation Of a small strip
would have no object.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-02
Republic Is
PrOcl i'm
The Rhinelal1d

Continued from pngc
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10
SECTION THIRTY.

Mrs. w. o. Lomasney and children
returned home Sunday after visiting
for several days with friends in Ely.
T. II. Merritt returned on Monday
having spent the Christmas vacation
at his home in Duluth.
F. W. Olson, engine expert for
Fairbanks, Morse & Co., was here
on business several, days this week.
Miss E. j. Stearns, Principal of the
school here, has been at home with a
severe cold this week. Miss Dahl and
Miss Porthan, of the Ely Normal
Training Department have been
assisting at the school.
DIR. C. R. Stanley, of the local Hos
pital, now has charge of the Winton
Office also since DIR. Metcalf left for
the southern part of the state.
Willard St.Marie, who has been
mustered out of the army in Cal
ifornia, visited friends here Wednes-
day.
G. A. St. Clair made a business
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10

is in sight that win permit laying
out a definite building schedule
which again proves the buyer OF Q
Buick automobile is at all times pro-
tected against unwarranted price
advances.
Orders for Buick cars are piling
up on US very fast and ! feel reason
ably sure that we shall be able to
take care Of the greater part Of them
within a reasonable time. We shall
continue to follow our old policy OF
filing orders, and will make every
effort to see that no fayoritism 10
shown our waiting list which plan
has worked out so admirably in tbs
past.
Buick enthusiasts appreciate the
importance Of this announcement,
because all uncertainty has been re-
moved, both as to the possibility Of
getting Buick cars this year and the
possibility Of the prices being raised
or lowered.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10

speculation as to what the Buick Mo-
tor. Company was going to do about
the prices of their cars, as the close
Of the war left things in such an un-
certain condition regarding the price
and quantities of raw material avail
able that good many people felt
it would be impossible for the really
big manufacturers to find their bear
ings for some time to come.
"This prompt action on the part
of the company shows that they have
been able to clear the situation up
sooner. than anybody expected, and
l for one am delighted with the an
nouncement so early in the season
"Their war orders which have
been demanding the major part Of
their energies have been completed
and the announcement of the present
prices is evidence that the Buick Mo
tor Company now has measure o.
the situation and sufficient matsria
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10
NO FURTHER
CHANGE IN PRICE

An interview with Mr.. J. h.
Graves, local Buick distributes,
makes certain that the purchase of
"a Buick car between now ami the
end Of the 1919 season is not run
ming any chance that the price will
be subject to further change dnring
that period.
I have just received letter fnem
the Home Office" said Mr.. Gsaves,
containing the revised priee. scned-
ule effective January lst. 1918
covering the various Buick models
during the remainder OF the season
Four models have been reduced IN
price and the other two remain un.
touched.
"There has heen spsadsrAbl.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10

Week Day Shows at Tbs and $3.50
Sunday Shows at and $50.
Matinees 8 o'clock.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10

James Dyer, who has conducted
the little restaurant near the M. j.
Murphy store, will after the first of
February be located in the Miller
Annex recently vacated by DR.. New
CORD. His place will be known as the
American Lunch Room and he is pre-
pairing to open up a first class eating
house. There is no doubt but what
it viii prove successes as place of
this kind has been needed here for a
long time. Mr.: Dyer is deserving of
the liberal support rendered him.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10
trip here on Thursday.

trip here on Thursday.
Somebody having let the eat out OF
the bag, it now appears that the ru-
mors as to the results of Gus Killen's
Christmas vacation in Duluth were
correct, and he is nsw d prospective
benedict. The future bride, Miss
Anne Goetz, taught school here up
till last spring, and like her future
hubby is very highly esteemed by
everyone here. Gus is now kept
busy receiving the hearty congrat-
ulations of his numerous friends.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10
He Takes the Blue One.

OF course you've heard about the
hardworked guy whose job was to
pick the blossoms off the family CEN
fury plant; the bloke who sticks the
spots on double-blank dominoes and
tie culprit whose life work is making
bird seed for cuckoo clocks. but the
champeen. double-bowknotted. fioatin'
!axled and vulcanized war loafer is the
cuss who said he was doing war work
by picking up the stitches his wife
dropped when she knitted.-Indianapo-
lis Star. I.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10

The reception committee recently
appointed by the Commercial Club is
arranging suitable jollifcation for
the returning boys who are being
mustered out of the service. Owing
to the fact that they have been COM
ing home at odd times no public dem
onstration has been attempted but
it is proposed to tender all those who
have returned one grand reception
some time the latter part of this
month for which q fine program will
be prepared. =, sss..tA,..la. sIs4
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10
7WSS.

Chief of Police Coffey went to Du-
luth today to accompany man be-
fore the Judge Of Probate who has
been in the lookup the past week suf-
fering with the hallunciation of being
one Of party to be hung. 1t was at
first thought that he had imbibed too
freely but this was not the case and
he was taken to Duluth for exam
ination as to his sanity. ,
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10

Mrs. E. Leino returned Monday
from Faribault, where she had gone
to escort the young son of Mrs. Hill
to a state institution. The boy has
been helpless since birth and the
mother, who became widow a short
time ago, decided that she was un-
able to properly care for the child.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10
wild Duck Consume. Much RIes.

On his way down from Canada or
Alaska to the Gulf, the wild duck
makes stop-over Of 80 days In the
California rice fields, and during his
stay consumes large part OF the rice
crop, cupful Of rice at meal. This,
considering that the wild duck ap-
pears In numbers Of perhaps million
or so, makes the situation much more
serious than 1t sounds.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10

the death Of his son. Capt. Ayres
will return to Texas Monday. He
says that since the armistice was
signed, the larger part of the men
in thescamp are anxious to return
home. He expects to be mustered
out shortly.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10

Frank Burgess, editor of the Tower
News and proprietor of the moving
picture theatre, was in the city Tues
day between trains arranging for a
man to run the picture machine du-
ring the absence of the regular OPP
orator.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1919-01-10
1XVSSI

Jacob Pete, who has been with the
Ely contingent in camp in Califor-
MIA the past year, has returned and
has resumed the management Of the
timber business he left before going
into service. Jacob is looking good
and he says the service agreed with
him.