davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07

no. honorable course for the United
States now other than that of accept
ing the French alliance and ratifying
that Paris alliance. The course Of our
diplomacy at Paris has had as a nat
tuFal and inevitable consequence driv-
ing Italy: Rumania and possibly
Greece: into such hostility to France
certainly will make them allies Of
Germany in any future war.
To abandon France now, having
done this. and having in addition
compelled France to surrender her
claim to hold the, Rhine barrier, her
short Of a betrayal Of the French ma
ton. Moreover, to abandon France
and leave her alone open to attack
by enemies, whose hostilities are q
result Of our policies not hers. would
be to invite new war. not to prevent
war.
At the present hour France and.
French policies are the targets Of
campaign by so-called liberals, both
in the United States and in Great
Britain, at the moment when the
United States. with no European
frontier, and as consequences Of the
last war become the strongest nation
in the world. 10 hesitating to ratify
q treaty Of peace In which the league
Of nations Is an essential detail. be-
cause Of peril to itself. Americans are
critieising France: terribly weakened
by the war and with an open frontier
imposed upon her by American rep
resentatives in Paris. because she is
seeking some physical protection
against danger which becomes Inn
minent. II the league Of nations fails.
France is being denounced as i'm
cause she is not willing to rely upon
words alone as q protection against
an enemy who has twice in less than
half century. without the smallest
justification, invaded her and wasted
her territories with the frank pur-.
pose Of destroying her as a nation.
A more cruel. armore unjust campaign,
In lneoucniYahiA. -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
From Modern Medicine

From Modern Medicine. ~ tsas
The state may provide the doetesI
office in the future and it may gyNya9hf,.
antee all or part Of his income as ~
outcome of the growth and wider aa~
nlication of medical science. accofd-
ing to the forecast of New N0Rk
physician.
The government will establish e.
department of health eventually,ahes
believes. He inquiries what its scopeS
should be, and how far it should cor-.
fine it's work to the prevention Of !
disease. There might come about
centralized, co-ordinated administrA.
ton Of health activities An EFFORT
should be made to provide adequate
nursing service and constructing
medical practice in communities at
distance from the large centers, where
these needs are poorly met today.
The physician may some day De 1
freed from the struggle and worry !
that he endures now by reason OF the
competitive and commercialized asa
pect of his profession. But the state
should recognize that medicine Is
the physician wholly free to think :
and act, to study and to serve. "a
S. S. Goldwater. NJ. D., former cons
sultant on health and hospitals to-
the board Of estimate and apportion--,
ment Of the city Of New York, pointes
toward the medical science of the I,
future as one Of the foremost sociais
sciences. He cites the fact that vital.
statistics available in the United
States are too incomplete to be Of as
much value as If they could be gath5;
cred for 100 per cent of the popular
ton. The present statistics. he says
represent only 70 per cent of thss
population. -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
Open Branch in South.

NEW YORK, September the
Mercantile Bank of the Americas am
nounees the opening of branch in
New Orleans The establishment of
this additional Office was decided
upon in order better to serve the
business interests of the Mississippi
valley. especially in connection with
their export trade.
1t is also announced that tfe
Guardian Savings and Trust Company,
one of the most important finanetaf'
institutions in Cleveland, Ohio, has
become. associated. as shareholdefF
with the Mercantile Bank of the
Americas. thus bringing the latter
bank in even closer touch with TIE
commercial interests Of the mIaqie
west. ~ as
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
NEW YORK SUGAR MARKET.

NEW YORK. September b-IHsfe
was no change in raw sugar priSfs.
which are quoted at 1928 for centrtfr,
ueal to the reiner. Cuban plaBtsrs'
continue to offer new crop Cubas e
6H. and while considerable sugar hts
been sold at this level. buyersoL.
late are inclined to hold OF and aYan
DEVELOPMENTS and see just what way
the new crop is to be disposeq 81
ported by the board during the past
week and it now looks certain asaI
the promised 100000 tons would rs
taken care of this month. .l.nl.
Business in refined is still restff
ed by the oversold condition or iez
nners. but they have been catching Up
ante rapidly and may soon be in
POSITION to take on new business.
Prices are unchanged at for nns
1ranulated. Il II
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
$957, 400 IN U. S. "
PAPER LOST OR STOLEN

NEW YORK. September 6.-Bank-
ers and .brokers throughout the United
States have. been notified by the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York,
it was announced today, that 4,519
liberty bonds, notes and interim GER
tificates OF the various issues, valued
at $S57,400, have been reported 'lost
OF stolen" The denominations of the
missing securities include twenty-five
900 one $4,000. 374 $1,000, 100 $500,
1892 500 and 2,544 $50 bonds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
NEW YORK BANK STATEMENT.

NEW 1Ohh, september 6.-The
banks and trust companies for the
week (five days) shows that they hold
$32, 026, 290 reserve in excess Of legal
requirements. This is a decrease Of
81, &c. 70 from last week.
-dition-
Loans. discounts. etc. $5.os5,s7o.oo
increase, $105. see. zee.
Cash in own vaults, members fed
eral reserve banks, $Ss.431.000: in
crease, $5.3s3.000.
member banks. $552,33s. 900: increase,
$5.101 ,080.
Reserve in own vaults. state banks
and trust ST.; Companies onH '1o,4s1.ooo; de-
Reserve in depositaries. state banks
and trust. companies. $1l,51s,ooo; in
Net demand deposits, s4.os7.217. 900:
increase. $60,057. 900: United states de-
posits deducted, $685., $40. 900.
Net time deposits, $21s,3l4.ooo; in
cireaaation. ss5.ss2,ooe: decrease,
Aggregate reserve. $5742ss;ooo.
. Excess reserve. $s2,o2s,2oo; de-
Summary OF state banks and trust
In Greater New York not
ment:
, Loans, discounts. etc. $s13.So1, 500;
$34,77S, 600.
Gold. $7,45s.10o; increase. $70.s00.
Currency and bank notes, $16,343,-
Dep assa xith isaspsl bank
New York. .ss,sso,aoo: increase.
Total deposits. 1856. $4,000; in
crease. ,$i4s52. 700.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
Suferings in Silesia.

THE people of upper Silesia by their
suffering are showing the whole world
what terrible inhuman treatment they
have endured since the state of siege
was declared in their region first bX
the Grenxschutz and then by the
Reichswehr (the two German volun..
tary military organizations) in an eff
fort to break their spirit" sos
To show faith in prompt action by
the allies Paderewski issued an
earnest appeal to the entire Polish
nation placing the wrongs they have
suffered side by side with need for
absolute loyalty to the policy pursued
by the United States and by Great
Britain and the other allies in oppor
sition to a renewal of war with Ger
many Paderewski also points out
what splendid fighting the Polish
army is doing against the bolsheviki
and says that the need of saving Eu-.
ropean civilization from the destruc.
tive forces of the bolsheviki requires
sacrifices to be made at this time. y.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
PLAN OF REPUBLICAN
CAMPAIGN IS SHAPING
Continued from First Page.

gress to the executive under the de-
mands of war must be withdrawn
This seems to be resisted by the
administration" the republican lead
ers say, land the administration Is
not only holding onto the wartime
power but asking for more-as. Tor
example, the proposed food admins
TRAITOR" Members from at least two
thirds Of the states say that they
have hundreds of letters showing
that these two points are distressing
the people.
The republican campaign will doubt
less be waged on two principal issues:
Cd Some positive announcement
in regard to the cost of living:
(2) Some constructive legislation
for the soldiers.
The league of nations will unuues-
tionably be involved in the campaign
made an issue through persistent
effort by the democrats. The repubii-
cans are now doing all they can NJ. TO
prevent the league Of nations from
becoming an issue. In fact. Chair
man Tess made a speech on this very
subject in the republican caucus Wed
nesday night. He argued that it was
too big and important to the nation
to be the subject, of party strife.
The republican sentiment on leSis-
lation to meet the cost of living con-
dition seems to be crystallizing about
nine points offered by Mr.: Tess a
couple of weeks ago. 1t is under
sound the sentiment of the country
and that flood of letters from prac-
ticaliy every state in the Union
shows this program has met with
general appreciation. Briefly, these
nine proposals are:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07

ANY Accident Insurance!
chap-what happened to- Frisby-he's
all bunged up? - -.
Peil-Tried to climb the adder Of for
rungs he didn't see. -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
A Cool Reply.

Teacher-In what country 10 the
lcsth Relss locetsd! IS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
Weeks Range Of Prices, New York Stock Exchange


shows
Yk Stock
bw pmwaso mort an p
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
POLES DRIVE OUT u
INVADING GERMANS
Paderewski Says Country
men Will Be Loyal to
Allies.
BH ANTHONY CZARNECkI.
BY Gable to The Star and Chicago
Daily News. Copyright. 1919.

SoSNovITZ. Poland. August IS Thy
courier to Paris. France. Sept. ~
During the night German detach-
ment crossed the frontier near Czeladz
mine and fired upon the troops of Gem
Heller's Polish legion. The Poles re-
turned the fire and drove the Germans
from Polish territory. Several Polish
soldiers we're wounded. Near Fiekar
revolving Polish miners broke through
the German line and extended the ren
volt. Every hour refugees fleeing from
German artillery attacks stream into
SoSnocitz. Some are wounded and all
tell stories of atrocities. Inside the az
fected territory fighting continues from
behind barricades and from the roofs
of houses. while at Dziedzice and other
cities new attacks by airplane and ar7
tillery are reported. Thus the revolt
continues, despite the news that Gen,
Foch has been directed to prepare a
corps for the occupation of upper ST.
leSia.
Those in touch with the situation de.
clare that peace will Immediately be
restored when interallied forces are
sent into the terror-ridden district.
Paderewski's Statement.
Premier Paderewski. in an interview,
said to me that the Polish government
will not countenance war with Germany
now end will not order the Polish army
into upper Silesia. He said:
''The Polish state is one OF the al
| lied nations who wish no blows struck
at Germany at present. Though the
| hearts of our people bleed and though
in mass meetings they demand that our
| army get redress for the wrongs, Pos
land will remain loyal to its pledge tG
the allies and will not start a conflag-'
ration which might spread in directions
none can tell. Despite suffering. we
will remain calm on the upper Silesia
front. We rely absolutely on our allies
| who understand the need of Immediate
| tary machine fiom crushing out the
| life Of the Polish people in order to-
| enable German mine owners and fact
DRY proprietors to have the kind Of rule
! they wish. not the rule the majority Of
| the people want and are entitled to un-'
| der the peace treaty. We know that
Herbert c. Hoover and the leaders of
| our allies are trying to stop bloodshed.
! am convinced by reports received toz
We will not lend a hand to increase
bloodshed or to make the situation
| worse than it is. All we can do at this
| time is to send relief in the shape of
food and clothing to the families Of the
stricken miners who fled into Poland
| for shelter. We are also taking care
of the wounded, whether Polish or Ger.
man combatants brought over the
| frontier. In the interests Of humanity
/ the Polish government has informed
| the prisoners whom the Polish insurs-
gents drove across our frontiers be-
cause the insurgents did not have ia
! cilities of holding them prisoner and
| there was danger of their being exc
| cuted outright.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
Sidestep League of Nations.

Because they realize that the dem
ocrats will insist upon making the
league of nations a subject for cam
paign debate. the republicans are
searching around for some solution
In the first place, they appreciate that
the people of the country are inclined
to some sort of league, simply from
the general belief that it will assist
in the prevention of wars and that it
will do more good. at any rate. than
harm.
So much for campaign plans regard
ing the work to be done throughout
the country. In the meantime much
more important work is in progress
right here in Washington. The STRAIT
egists of the republican party realize
that they cannot go with good grace
before the country to advocate re-
publican policies when the daily press
shows that there is no real agreement
among the republican spokesman here
in Washington on any of the vital
issues. So there is a within party
campaign now on to coordinate the
republican party. to get concerted
action. to get united effort for the
big drive. That's where the. cam
paign work is starting this week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-09-07
Nine Republican Proposals.

Immediate steps to increase the pur-
chasing power Of the dollar.
Control of exports of foodstuffs,
even declaring an embargo if neces-
sary.
Get out of Europe, bag and bag
gage, as soon as possible.
Dismantle Immediately the war ma
chinery and repeal the war emer-
gency legislation, so as to get back
to peace basis.
Eliminate every item of needless
waste, cut off every unnecessary
agency induced by the war, reduce the
national pay roll to pre-war times.
Dispose Of vast stores of war ma
terials. both in, Europe and in this
country, on the best salvage basis and
to the best advantage Of the public at
large by opening sales direct to the
public.
Inaugurate campaign Of work
and save" against the campaign OF
extravaganza SO widely prevalent.
The government must get out of
business at an early date, but. il nee
essary. exercise a regulatory control
of transportation under private enter
prise, that epocomy and efficiency may
be assured without the danger of ad-
vantage being taken Of the public.
All profiteering must be punished
to the limit.
Omaha daily bee., 1919-01-04
Sale of White Hosiery

VNTOMEN'S White Lisle
w hose, fine Mality,
The Brandeis Special and
other makes, full fash
toned, double heels, toes
and soles. a pair. CSC
Main Floor.
Omaha daily bee., 1919-01-04
NHILDREN'S White Isle

NHILUKENS White Isle
~ hose, in all sizes, 6 to
9k, extra value, fine rib
bed. Specially priced at,
a pair, 35c
Omaha daily bee., 1919-01-04

MTOMEN'S White Hosi.
w cry in thread silk,
Isle tops and Isle soles,
heels and toes; medium
heavy. good quality, all
sizes; a pair, ST.
Omaha daily bee., 1919-01-04

MEMS and Women's
AVA Handkerchiefs, pure
Irish linen, all desirable
sizes, neatly hemstitched,
each, Csc
Omaha daily bee., 1919-01-04
Boys Mackinaws

Hundreds Of coats that
have been selling as high
as 1850, in one big selling
lot Saturday at 6.S5
Omaha daily bee., 1919-01-04

w deira Handkerchiefs,
pure linen, embroidered
corner designs and seal
loped hand embroidered
edges, each soc
Main Floor.
Omaha daily bee., 1919-01-04

MEMS and W0r.en's
A'A Handkerchief. lawn
and shamrock cloth. initial
and other fancy designs.
all very fine quality. at.
each, SIC
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-12-18
From Other Viewpoints
Latest Naturalization Bill.
ny PROF. Fl. r. FAIRCHILD.

The bill recently introduced into the House
raton Hubc sti:Sds t te sa I im:
m mig and the alien and. unlike many Of
ct does By sAf h @'i
uralized foreisners whom We have. ii makes
se5iss ,S for edHe1ng these s1isnS
s i f ,5 ne S
d %c H% Sss Sss" fSu n
which ain, coerce the alien to ' acquire H'
c;,iz . with practically no consideration
The Johnson bill covers number Of related
m exses are ens wb1
fought in the armies Of the allies, or who have
,ry should not be an impeachment to their nat
no Tnnre is also section designed to
election by the issuance of FIRST pa pers In those
he Sanehse sue" papers ent'e the holder
,e7 Tns nass;Hssa which Of the
one oes carass Sy h
dsrWe Ino them deals With those who
another-that Is, wives and minor children Of
nn wn 5 1efG5op H To- the nrs class th chief
zsiion, TO be successful must demons,rate their
s ssn s Hs !. 9s ns a
n pc rec1gniSins as II docs the absurdty
q this democracy those who ' canno s" sEsn
nv ''''p 'Cu i3hSudSc Oh COmnlunica ton
,,,, Wives and minor children, Of aliens have
hitherto been invested with American citizen
snip, utoma iica!ly upon the naturalization OF
s or aae q the
w%me EN-, has been widely recognized The John
recurring such person TO demon 81 rate their abjI.
ny TO read and speak English. show their al
s1 m t 10 Inc PRINCIPLES OF tho Constitution
hlimtnt OF these foTmalities certificate Of
citizenship is TO be granted which serves nc
same PURPOSE as naturalization pa pers THE
9atn Of aHcGiancc on the part OF minor chill
ages of eighteen and twenty-onc
Ihat inns measure is in any sense de-
signed TO retnrd tho process of NATURALIZATION
nut only TO make II moro significant, is evI.
denced by various provisions TO simplify the re-
quired steps ana remove some purely technica
Pr arbitrary difficulties. Most important among
these arc clauses allowing the correction of
manifest or unintcntional errors In the peti-
ton. and for allowing two sets OF witnesses in
the case Of aliens who have not resided con .
therefore have difficulty lin securing witnesses
who cln appear IN person to testify TO Tho
aliens length OF residence In this country, Wit
niH,sses In PLACE Of previous residence arc to be
Failure OF the candidate 10 pass the reaGns
test does not void his petition, which may be
continued. giving him chance to complete his
preparation. Along the same line provision is
made TO ampliy the work Of calculating iliite.
AUTHORIZATION Tor this kind OF work to various
unofficial agencies
Another very interesting step contemplated
bSAr bin is tho establishment OF a coast and
numoers many OF them bslng OF most undesir-
able classcs.--CopyriSht 1919.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-12-18
NEW SECRETARY GIVES
PUBLIC HIS POLICIES
Joshua Alexander Asserts Auertc,
VIII Pursue Policy OF Fair Play
In Foreign Field.
inv Associated p,.,,

~ NY Associated PrcSa.1
WASHINGTON. Dec. l7.-In his first
statement OF policy since assuming the
portfolio Of Secretary or Commences
Joshua w. Alexander today. declare d
that under his administration the nc
Partnent OF Commerce would follow
an alert, and aggressive policy In pro.
noting foreign trade. Tempered with
us aSEressivencss, the new secretary
SAID. the department. however. would
pursue policy OF tair play TO Amer
icas competitors in the foreign trade
The United States. Secretary Alex.
andcr asserted, must not only exert
itself In tho foreign markets to whirp,
II Is accustomed. but must push Amer.
ican goods in the countries where III
tie Roadway has been made
The government should not be called
upon for extension of credits 10 for
ciSn countries, Mr.. Alexander dccl.r,d
Credit In his opinion is q matttr for
the banks and private concerns TO fur.
nish.
In regard TO the merchant marin.
INC secretary approved the policy OF
the Shipping Board that the govern.
ment should operate its ships until
they can be taken over by American
shipping intcrests.
III American goods are 10 reach al,
corners OF the world" nc said. ON
ships must ply the trade lanes OF ali
the seas. To this end the government:
must build up the steamship lines IN
I'll the time when American concerns
whole feet"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-12-18
Keyboard Touches
VIC Are known by Our Habits and Habitats.
BY FRANK II. BROOKS.

Habits are subject to crcumjac That's
why, in the crowded thoroughfare of the city
one can quickly tell provincial from metro
once in the streets of the little town. Raiment
alone doesn't camouna9e. The walk. the look.
the gait, put one on exhibition wherever one
may be. stranger strolicd into the cemetery
OF VILLAGE The old sexton who had never
the stroller. You are a stranger here?" The
stroller asked the sexton why he thought so.
by the way you hold hat cigar in your mouth"
crossing Of the town said TO the stranger. You
up for You" In the city the cop on the con
and called out Move slons there and watch
stranseT sat for haircut. the man on the chair
said. You don't live here?" How do you
know" asked the customer who was becoming
taken OFF your collar. The natives always take
off their collars and their coats" said the trim
mer sad shaver.
There is way OF concealing your homo
habits when YOU arc away from home. Even
the escaped criminal is rarely captured in r.
small town because his different manner would
be more quickly noticed there than in throng.
The Iondoner or the PARTISAN is picked out at
general delivery Of the post office in Virginia
letter from Philadelphia?" said the man in-
inquirer. because you look it," was the reply.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-12-18
HARDWOOD CONVENTION
AT MEMPHIS ADJOURNS
Officers Reelected and Several Change.
Arc Made In Con.tI-
tuition.
IUy Associated pro..l

MEMPHIS, TENN, Dee. i1.-Re-elcc-
ton OF officers, election OF seven new
directors and adoption OF scvcral
changes In the constitution designed
chieflE to increase the Income OF tho
organization, marked tho concludins
sessions here today OF tho American
hardwood Manufacturers Association.
IN address by Murray Springer. o.
Ihlcago, and an open competition plan
mem bcrship meeting occupied the en-.
tire morning.
The officers reelected arc: r NJ
Carrier. Sardis, Miss. president; NJ. W
stark, Columbus. Ohio, first vice-presi
dent; ]. w. Mcclure. Memphis, second
wee wee president. and r. II. Darnell
The new directors elected to servo
three years are: W. l.. Delaney. Lex.
IHgion. Ky; Ralph May. Memphis; 7,
NJ. Brown. Louisville, Ky: II. B. Wejss
Memphis; G.. II. Sheriff.. Merryvil!e
LOUISIANA; II. +. Curtin. Clark sburg
w: Va, and John Raine Raine, W. Va
The directors at their meeting re-
elected j. NJ. Pritchard. Memphis
secretary manager. and r. r. Gadd
Memphis. manager Of statistics.