davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
PUBLIC IS BEING
MIXED IN COAL
DISPUTE IS CLAIM
rsr "osHms ,ousSA, srsa,.t Leased w,srl

indianapolis, Ind. Dec. Mime
operators and mine workers appear to
lie "iu cahoots to Need the public" in
the opinion Of Judge A. e. Anderson
Of the United States district federal
court. Judge Anderson who ordered
the resembling Of the strike order, ex-
pressed himself today in the course
OF examination Of AIenzo Newcomb,
o miner
Newcomb comes from Blanford,
Ind, and was before the court on a
charge Of Illegal sale of liquor, Judge
Anderson was trying to obtain infor-
nation as to the mine operators atti-
tude toward the United Mine Workers
OF America,
Doesn't 1t seem that. you are in a
conspiracy to milk the public" Judge
Anderson asked
Newcomb said the mine workers
are paid 81 cents a ton for the coal
they mine. while they have to pay the
operators S2.20 ton for that coal
on top of the mine and besides have
to haul :. themselves
Ought not all of you come down
all around 2" Judge Anderson asked,
and Newcomb said:
81 guess you are right"
Isn't it true that you say the mine
operators get so much that vou waneI
part OF their proflts?" persisted the
judge.
Newcomb said this also seemed to
be the case whereupOn Judge Ander-
son remarked that it appeared as
though both factions in the coal
trouble We're in cahoots to bleed the
public.
Newcomb said he averaged about
Sc a day as a coal digger and had
made as much as $40 a day. He said
his last pay check called for $8227I
for fourteen days work, but that
about SIS had to be taken out OF 1t !
for powder and other expenses allow
ed the coal operator.
Your honor, it would he all my
life would be worth to start back TO !
work. l wouldn't last long, l don't |
expect"
Joe Trunko, a Hungarian coal |
miner living in Clinton, Ind who also
was arraigned before Judge Anderson |
on charge of violating the Reed
said he did not know
about the Injunction forbiddinG the
strike.
"When they cancelled the strike
order in here they had their fingers
didn't they" asked Judge
Anderson.
81 think So" the defendant replied
THE government knows they did, /
doesn't it2" continued the Judge.
1T ought to-" admitted Trunko.
Further questioning brought out the
fact that Trunko was married, had
five children, owned his own home
and an automobile.
II tell you" said Judge Anderson.
after he had been given this informa-
lion, working conditions will have
10 be improved for this man. Why,
l can hardly restrain my
emotion when I think of the condition
If this man, and the whole country is
n the fix it is on account of the con-
lition these men are in"
Trunko was fined 800 and costs
for violating the prohibition act.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
CUT THIS QUIT is WORTH
MONEY

DON'T MISS THIS. Cut out this
slip, enclose with &c and mail it to
Foley & Co., 2S35 Sheffield Ave. Chi
cago, ILL.,, writing your name and adj
dress clearly. You will receive in re-
turn a trial package containing Foley's
Honey and Tar Compound for coughs,
colds and Group: Foley Kidney Pills
for pain in sides and back; rheuma-
tisrn, hackaehe. kidney and bladder
ailments; and Foley Cathartic Tablets,
wholesome and thoroughly cleans
ing cathartic, for constipation, bilious
ness. headache, and sluggish bowels.
For sale by Alvarado Pharmacy.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03

Every druggist in town has noticed
a great falling off in the sale OF Gallo
mel They all give the same reason
Dodson's Liver Tone is taking its
p ace.
"Calomel is dangerous and people
know it," Dodson's Liver Tone is
guaranteed by every drug
gist who sells 1t. a large bottle
doesn't cost very much but if It fails
10 give easy relief in every case of
Liver sluegishness and constipation,
just ask for your money back.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
VOLUNTEERS ARE 9
MINING COAL IN
SUNFL FLOWER STATE
10y nosN,Ha JOURNAL arrc'.l ,sAsso.w,psa

10y MoT"'"s JOURNAL srrciAL lsAsEu.wlHEl
Pttsburg, Kan Dee. - Kansas
got a toe hold in the coal mining
business TO-DAY
noworl st,r,,,-,,,.ort g,,,.tz.,..
1s,.i,a ~ " va
WHERE l"9 mercury - mover
H's feW degrees ABOVE zero, Is
speeding tonight the first car of coal
mined by volunteer workers in mo
strip. pits of tbn pifteb,,rs. fisId l.
49, Mr., -
80 0'iiei ou' o. J. iI''N"is this AFTER
noon 10 the mayor of Coldwater,
,N, ana was expected to be fol-
s s-''u .onlsHt py other cars destined
~ mons Where the coal FAMINE IS
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03

Dodson's Liver Tone is a pleasant
tasting, purely vegetable remedy,
harmless to both children and adults.
Take a spoonful at night and wake
up feeling fine; no hiliousness. Sick
headache, acid stomach or consti-
pated bowels 1t doesn't grippe or
cause inconvenience all the next day
Ike violent Calomel. Take a dose of
Calomel today and tomorrow you will
feel weak, sick and nauseated. Don't
lose day.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
MISS0URlAN is NAMED
TO SUCCEED REDFIELD
tsv MORNING .ouenAL SPECIAL Leased vss1

~ NuHNINs IOUF5N'I 5T7hV-INI LENsEp WTFEI
Washington, Dec. 2.--Joseph A..
Willis Alexander of Gallatin. Mo, rep
resehtative in congress, has been Sc
lected by President Wilson to be Soc
rotary Of commerce, succeeding Will
liam c. Redfield, The nomination
will go to the senate late today or to-
morrow, it was said at the White
House.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
Tueiliye Gives Uimself I'm

Trinidad, Colo, Dec. "A fugitive
for more than month, jim Corriente,
wanted for the killing of his brother,
Sam Corriente, near Rugby on Octo-
her 81, today surrendered himself to
the sheriff here He brought with
him hondsmen and was released on
$4,000 bond to await trial in the
January term of district court. jim
Corriente is alleged TO have slain his
brother after a quarrel in which the
daughter of the dead man was in
volved.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
PUBLIC TO ENJOY
STEEL MAGNATE s
ART COLLECT ION
tpY noNalss IousNAl s-se,,t lgAsro w1asl

THT MoFNINN JOURNAL s7ttIft LgAsso WEI
New York, Dec. 2.--The art coiec-
ton of Henry clay Frick, with his
Fifth avenue home, will 'in due time
be turned over TO public use and en-
ioyment, adequately endowed it was
announced tonight by Ebert II. Gary
directing head of the United States
Steel corporation and close associate
of Mr.. Frick.
In announcing the disposition which
would be made of the collection, Mr..
Gary said:
Mr.. Frick was unusually generous
in HIS benefactions. contributing hun
dreds OF thousands, and even millions,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
FURNISHING OF BUNKER
COAL FOR FOREIGN FLAG
SHIPS ORDERED CUT OUT

New York, Dec. 2.-The furnishing
Of bunker coal for foreign flag steam
ships will be discontinued at all Unit
cd States ports after p. M, Deem
Der o. 1t was announced here today by
the Tidewater coal exchange. This, Of
ficials Of the exchange said is in COM
pliance with an order received from
the fuel administration at Washing
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
Administrator Appointed.

Santa Fe, Dec. Probate Judge
Epimenio Romero today appointed
Mrs. Manuelita Ortiz de Gonzales ad-
ministrator of the state of her hus-
band Jose N. Gonzales. who was kill
ed when the Santa Fe flyer recently
struck his automobile near Kennedy
The estate is valued at $4,000.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
piles Cured in O TO IA DAYS.

Druggists refund money If PAZO
OINTMENT fails to cure Itching,
Blind, Bleeding or Protruding Piles.
Stops Irritation; Soothes and Heals.
You can get restful sleep after the
first application. Price soc.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
Only One "BROMo oUININE"

To get the genuine, call for full name
LAXATIVE BRoMo QUININE Tab
let's. Look for signature of f. w.
GROVE. Cures Cold in One Day. soc.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03
Albuquerque Foundry
and Machine Works

-Foundefs--Maciiinie
Castings in Iron, Brass. Bronze, Alum.
mum. Electric Motors, OIL Engines
Pumps and Irrigation.
Works snd Office--AIbndueraus
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1919-12-03

BASE-BURNER SMALL HARD COKE
COAL SUPPLY co. PHONES A & s.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
Catarrhal Deafness Cannot Be Cured

by local applications as they cannot reach
the diseased portion OF the ear. There 10
only one way to cure Catarrhal Deafness.
and that is by a constitutional remedy.
HALLS CATARRH MEDICINE acts
of the System. Catarrhal Deafness 10
caused by an infamed condition Of the
mucous lining OF the Eustachian Tube.
When this tube IL infiamed you have q
rumbiing sound or imperfect hearing. and
when It Is entirely closed. Deafness is the
result. Unless the Inflammation can be re-
NAL condition. hearing may be destroyed
forever. Many cases of Deafness are
caused by Catarrh. which is an infiamed
condition of the Mucous Surfaces.
ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS for any
case of Catarrhal Deafness that cannot
mpnSTTSr Be srTsd by HALLS cATARRH
All Druggists 75c. Circulars free
p. J. Cheney & Co.. Toledo. Ohio.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
KILLS CAT; TROUBLE RESULTS,
Policeman Shot Woman at Same Time
and Court Gives Her $1.150
Verdict.

Minneapolis.-A cat which more
than a year ago perched on the back
fence of Mrs. Carrie Allller's home,
caused litigation which has been In
the courts ever since and which re-
suited In II verdict OF S1,i5O In favor
of Mrs. Miller.
The cat was alleged to be I'M In
valid. Its peculiar actions had caused
neighbors to summon the police and
Sergt. william +. Menley was dis
patched from the North Side precinct
station TO shoot the animnl.
He took shotgun and fired while
the cat was perched on the Miller
fence. He killed the cnt. hut stray
shots hit Mrs. Miller. whom Menley
could not see on account of the fence,
lnfiicting painful though not serious
wounds. Suit was brought against
Menley and the Hartford Accident and
Indemnity Co.. his bondsmen.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
Wichita Indians Now Set Up An
,cIent Title to River
Channel. II
HISTORY INVOLVED IN SUIT
Question Engrosses Attention Of Law
yers, Oil Men, Land. Owners and
Federal and State officials-Gives
History Of Wichita Claim.

Austin. Tex.-Seldom has case
been filed in American courts in which
history has been involved to the ex-
ownership of the channel OF the Red
river, beneath the bed of which are
valuable oil deposits.
This question has been engrossing
the attention of lawyers, oil men. land
owners and federal and state officials.
The state of Texas claims ownership
in the bed of the river to the center
of the channel, while the federal gov
ernment and the state of Oklahoma
oppose the claim of Texas under the
terms of the treaty of Spain in 1919,
by which the northern boundary of the
Spanish dominions in Texas was desig-
mated as the south bank of the Red
river.
The federal authorities hold TINT
the ownership of the Red river bed
areas in dispute belong to the Indian
tribes which owned the adjacent res
ervations. and the state of Oklahoma
maintains that, as n meandering
stream, the bed of the Red river is
state property and should he leased
for the benefit of the state school fund.
Another Claimant.
Joseph b. ThOburn. secretary of the
Oklahoma Historical society, has i'd
vanced the suggestion that there Is
still another claimant to the owner
ship OF the oil bearing area of the
channel of the Red river, namely. the
Wichita Indians. Mr.. Thoburn In the
course of an extended statement says:
colder than any of the claims of
ownership which are now being
pressed for the possession of the oil
bearing areas of the channel of the
Red river--older than any claim If
the State Of Texas by rights derived
from Mexico or Spain. and older than
any claim of thes State of Oklahoma
or of the United States which may
have been derived from France
through the purchase of Louisiana
is the right of the aboriginal owners
of the land on both sides of the river,
and these are the people of the wich-
ita tribe of Indians.
"rhe ancestors of the Wichita In
dians have lived in Oklahoma and adj
jacent states for thousand years, and
for approximately five hundred years
past they have occupied the country
on both sides of the Red river in that
part of its course where 1t traverses
the Burkburnett oil fields. In using
the word occupied in this connection.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
WORSE THAN
DEADLY
POISON GAS

Kidney disease is no respector of per-
sons. 1t attacks young and old alike.
In most cases the victim is warned
of the approaching danger. Nature fights
back. Headache, Indigestion, insomnia,
lame back, lumbago,. sciatica, rheuma-
tism, pain in the loins and lower abb
domen, difficulty in urinating, all arc
indication Of trouble brewing in your
kidneys.
almost certainly find quick reIef in
GOLD MEDAL Haarlem Oil Capsules.
This famous old remedy has stood
the test for two hundred years in help
ing mankind to fight off disease.
It is imported direct from the home
laboratories in Holland, where it has
helped to develop the Dutch into one
of the sturdiest and healthiest races in
the world, and it may be had at
almost every drug store. Your money
promptly refunded IL it does not re-
iieve you. Be sure to get the genuine
GOLD MEDAL Brand. In scaled pack
ages, three sizes.-Adv.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20

ceded all of the lands in Oklahoma and
Texas between the Arkansas and Can
adian rivers on the north and the Red
river on the south to the government.
The fact that the Quapaw Indians
lived in eastern Arkansas, that they
seldom went as far west as the eastern
boundary of Oklahoma and that they
never by occupancy or otherwise exer-
cised any form Of ownership or juris-
dictiOn over any of the lands within
200 miles Of the region where the
Wichitas were living, do not seem to
have entered into the consideration
missiOners had any knowledge of the
existence of the Wichitas at that time.
Yet, with this Quapaw transaction as
basis. the government of the United
States executed a grant Of these lands
to the people later. More than thirty
years later the Wichita people first
learned that their country had been
sold by the Quapaw and then granted
to the Choctaws.
''If the government of the United
States ever means to do the square
and honorable thing by the Wichita
Indians it will never have batter
chance than it has al the present time.
Their lands are gone-sOld to strang-
ers without recompense to them and
without their consent-but they still
have an equitable claim to the owner
ship. of the Red River channel Oil prop
critics. and simple justice demands
that they be given chance to estab-
lish it."
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
SINGER SUFFERS
+ TRIALS IN ITALY

McVane. formerly professor of history
and international law in Harvard, re-
tiring as emeritus professor. After
ward the family became so proud of
the young singer that they established
a home in Rome, where Professor Nc
vane died at about the beginning of
the war
Scoffed and Kissed.
In connection with the spy and
blackmail episodes 1t seems that Miss
McVane unwittingly snapped her cam
era when the lens was pointed in the
direction of masked batteries. Soon
she became the object of scoffing in
the street, she was hissed at the op-
era. she found herself unable to get
letters to her friends or to hear from
them. She became so nervous and dis
pirited that she wished to go away.
regardless of her operate contract.
and was threatened with arrest. If she
tried to go. When, at last, men an
nOyed her with threats of publishing
the spy story and thus running her
career unless she paid money to them,
she contrived to get word to the
American ambassador in Rome, who
put the wheels in motion for black
mail trial, whereby Miss Mcvane was
cleared and the men were punished.
She was led to adopt singing as a
profession on the advice of artists and
others who heard her voice in Paris
where she had gone merely to perfect
her French. When her French instruc-
tors sent her to Milan, with letters to
the composer Puccini, she knew the
leading roles in 20 operas. 1t was re-
ported that Puccini intended to write
an opera for her. but the war alb
sorbed him in other affairs.
Miss McVane is something of a
psychic. The story is that both she
and her titled lover believed firmly in
the survival of personality after death
and the ability of the disembOdied
spirit to communicate with the living /;
and that they exchanged vows that the
one dying first would visit the Surviv-
or on eorth. Ever since the lover died
she is said to have been expecting such
a visit.
Miss McVane's sisters are Miss
Edith McVane, managing writer and
novelist. and the Baroness Dodeman
de Placy, whose husband is a French
cavalry officer. The McVane home in
Rome was long favOrite meeting
place for social. literary and artistic
celebrities.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
USEFUL KITCHEN EQUIPMENT
Sink and Work Tables Are Important
Factors in Woman's WeIl-Doing-
Right Height.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture.)
The height of wOman's kitchen
sink and work table are important fac
tors in her well-being and well-doing.
She can't do as much or as good work
and feel well and strong with her sink
and table so low that she has to bend
over to work. or so high that she has
to 'reach up" as she would We're they
the proper height. AS general rule,
81 to 36 inches from the floor is the
height for general work tables, and
the bottom of the sink should usually
be 80 to 81 inches from the floor, the
home economics kitchen of the United
States department Of agriculture sug-
gests. However, each woman ought
to find out for herself the height Of
the table at which she can'work most
easily and efficiently, and see that her
work table and sink are adjusted ac-
cordlngly. Legs which are too long
can be cut Off, and those too short
can be raised by blocks under them.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
Amour
Are

lean meat is of a pinkish color and the
fat is uniform. white and brittle. The
cuts of meat are thick and compact
and have fair percentage of fat. The
bones are small and inclined to be
soft.
The good" grade resembles "choice"
in most respects but may lack some Of
the essential points. The amount Of
fat may be less and it may not be so
evenly distributed. lhe color of the
lean meat is the same as in "chOice,"
but in each case the retail cut of meat
must show that the animal was in a
well-nOurished condition at the time Of
slaughter. This is Indicated by the
firmness of the meat and liberal
amount of fat.
The Lower Grades.
The medium" grade represents the
next lower quality, and the principal
point which determines this grade is a
lack of outside and inside fat. The
lean meat has dull appearance and
lacks the firmness found in the two
higher grades. The lean meat also
frequently has watery appearance.
The bones are usually small but the
percentage of meat is much lower than
in the better grades.
The common" grade is the lowest
grade usually found in the markets.
The meat has every appearance of the
animal having been poorly fed. The
bones are prominent and the percent
age of meat is very small. The almost
entire lack of fat is strikingly notice
able. The small percentage Of lean
meat has a fiabby appearance and is
dull in color.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
NOW TREAT SOLDIERS

lists visited Salisbury. high up in tho
Transylvanian Alps, southwest OF
Kronstadt. Many came for the daz.
zling social life. With Its magnificent
hotels and gay casino. 1t was perhaps
the chief showplace of eastern Europe.
When the Germans pushed the Rou-
manians out of this district early in
the war General Mackensen and his
staff took possession of the town and
stnged luxurious revelry there. When
the Germans left they looted the place,
stripped the hotels of tapestries. fur
niture and brass fittings. Even the
equipment for the medicinal baths was
wrecked.
Under the direction OF Maj. George
G. Treadwell Of Albany N. Y. and
several American physicians. the
baths were reftted sufficiently to care
for the soldiers.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
HOW TO COOK "KNoT CELERY"
Roots, Which Are About Size Of White
Turnip, and Not the Stalks
Are Eaten.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture.)
Celeriac is known also as knot
celery" or ''turnip-rooted celery" The
roots. which are about the size OF IL
white turnip. and not the stalks are
eaten. They are more often used as
vegetable than as n salad. Prepare
the celerinc by pairing and then cutting
1t into thin. narrow slices or dice. Put
into cold water. Drain from this wa
ter and drop into boiling water and
boil 30 minutes. Drain and rinse with
cold water. Make II white sauce with
one tablespoonful of butter. one table
spoonful of flour. one-half teaspoonful
of salt. and one cupful Of milk. When
smooth and well cooked add the
celeriac.
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20

CPrepared by the United States Depart
ment OF Agriculture.)
Lamb can be one of the most de-
licious varieties of meat or 1t can be
one of the most distasteful, according
to its quality and the way it is pre-
pared before and during cooking.
Plenty of people, who formerly had
classed lamb among the foods they dis
liked, have learned to like it when it
was prepared properly. The strong
mutton flavor SO Objectionable to many
is located principally in the thin mem
branous skin and outer fat of cut
of lamb or mutton. A sharp knife will
take 1t off easily. Epicures declare
that good leg of lamb with this skin
and the superfluous fat removed,
rubbed with butter and roasted, can
not be excelled in the meat line for
delicacy of flavor.
How to Know Good Lamb.
If the consumer wants to know the
grade of lamb he is buying, there are
few cardinal points to observe, the
bureau of markets, department of ag-
riculture, points out. Keeping them in
mind will lessen the chances Of disap-
pointment over the quality of the cut
when it is served.
The points by which the several
grades of lamb may be determined af-
ter the carcass has been divided into
cuts are not so pronounced as in beef.
The grade must largely be determined
by the thickness and compactness of
the meat and by the color Of the lean
meat.
The "choice' grade represents the
highest quality of meat offered. The
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
SEEK OIL LAND
UNDER RED RIVER

do so advisedly. for these people
have always been sedentary in their
habits, living in fixed villages and de-
pending largely upon the cultivation
of the soil for their subsistence.
"The rights of the Wichita Indians
to the ownership of these lands has
never been extinguished by purchase,
exchange or otherwise. though state
and federal governments have SEEM
ingly proceeded on the theory that no
such right ever existed. From the time
of its foundation the federal govern
ment has always paid due regard, at
least in form, to the extinguishment
of title to lands which were claimed
by the several Indian tribes under alb
original occupancy. The one exception
to this has been that of the Wichita
Indians, who lived In the upper Red
river country, between the Canadian
and BrazOs rivers
Indians cede Land.
"In 1918 certain chiefs and warriors
of the Quapaw tribe of Indians. in
council at st. Louis with William
Clark and Auguste Chouteau, as COM
missioners representing the govern
ment of the United States, entered in
to treaty by the terms of which they
Gilpin observer., 1919-11-20
A Strike for Freedom.

Unionism in slightly different
phase is being used by students OF
Shanghai. who have in their organi-
zation some 10000 of their number,
one-fOurth of whom are girls. These
unionists desire-not shorter hours,
not other teachers-but they have
struck for freedom Of speech and the
preservation of the freedom of the
press. The movement, it is reported.
is spreading to other cities. Thus
come the evidences of the great demo
cratic movement in China.