davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Mohave County miner and our mineral wealth., 1919-05-24
Appropriate Anyhow

q understand that the organist went crazy during old Phatpurrs' funeral and made dreadful break? 2" remarked Lerret.
 "Yes," answered Yadiloh. "In- stead of playing Chopin's Funeral March as the casket was being car ried out he struck up, "Where Do We Go From Here ?"-Cartoons Maga- zine.
Mohave County miner and our mineral wealth., 1919-05-24

this picturesque desert road to the Picture Rocks makes an interesting afternoon excursion.
 The durability of the drawings is due to the chipping away of the dark colored outer rock, showing the white rock below, the chipping probably having been done with flint or basalt tools. Other pictures on the boulder are the coiled snake which may have meant either water or danger, the sun, and certain rituaistic markings. Cornell, one of our best authorities or the modern Apache, states that the modern Indians have had nothing to do with the hieroglyphics.
 The Picture Rocks of Tucson have been preserved for posterity by the late Dr. Merrill P. Freeman who filed a location on them and posted notices to protect them from vandalism.
Mohave County miner and our mineral wealth., 1919-05-24
Ancient Indian Drawings rocks visited
 Goodrich Rubber Co.,, scout car partv

This is a picture of an aboriginal billboard. The artist was an Indian, and he and his crew lived thousand years ago, more or less. It is one of the signboards which are found on the mountain trails of the good hunt ing country of Arizona, and is chipp- ed into boulders. Scientists call it a petroglyph.
 Honest, none of the archaeologists know what the significance of the drawing is, so your guess is as good as theirs, and the guesses range all the way from the record of mighty hunter to the slate scrawls of the tribal boys willing away an idle af- ternoon.
 A party in a Goodrich Rubber Con- pany scout car visited the picture
Mohave County miner and our mineral wealth., 1919-05-24

rocks on a trip through Arizona, and considered it of sufficient interest to present to the reading public. These are pictures of mountain sheep, al- though they are usually called goats, and it is plain that they ranged in greater numbers then than they do now. It is said that the last herd has, been driven from the neighboring mountains to refuge in the region of Pinacate peak in Sonora, despite the game law.
 The picture rocks of Tucson are lo- cated 19h miles northwest of the city by the Old Yuma trail-now called the Silver Bell road, and up into the hills of the Tucson mountain range for a mile. They are right beside well travelled road and are the easiest to reach of several such petroglyphs in the vicinity of Tucson. A run over
Mohave County miner and our mineral wealth., 1919-05-24

nurses employed to instruct children and parents in the care of the human body to prevent disease, or to over- come it if possible.
Mohave County miner and our mineral wealth., 1919-05-24

whose functions it is to educate the public in all matters pertaining to public health, is seeking to have open air schools established throughout the state, and school and community
Mohave County miner and our mineral wealth., 1919-05-24

everybody if possible, but by all means for these children who are un- der par physically, is the ideal way to acquire such endurance. The Ari- zona Anti-Tuberculosis Assn., one of
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
Officers Are Named for
American Trust Company

Officers and directors were elected
at the annual meeting of the Ameri-
can Trust and Savings bank Thursday
afternoon. The board and officers
were all elected. William A. Bond
was added to the board of directors.
The officers are as follows: Charles
w. Jordan, president; o. P. Nusbaum,
first vice-president; William H. Ro-
mey, second vice president; J. H. Tee
tor, third vice president; R. E. Swal-
low, secretary-treasurer; Petronella
Ringhoff, assistant secretary treas
urer.
The directors are as follows W. A.
Bond, l.. A. Handley, J. F. Hornaday,
Charles w. Jordan, f. W. Kreuger,
Eben Louck, Walter McConaha, Lee
B. Nusbaum, Oliver P. Nusbaum, Will
liam H. Rooney. r. E. Swallow and
j. H. Teetor.
The financial reporty was very sat
isfactory and showed steady progress
and development of the company.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
Ohio Salesman Dies
Suddenly at Liberty

LIBERTY Ind, March Edward
Duncan, 60 years old, travelling repre-
sentative of the Hicock Candy COM
pany, of Sidney, o., was stricken with
an attack of heart trouble in the Mai
bach pool room of this city early yes
terday afternoon and died a few min
utes later.
Mr.. Duncan had been making bust
ness trips to Liberty for nine years
in the interests of the Sidney candy
company and was well known by the
business men here. He arrived on the
noon train and walked down to the
pool room where he was talking to
the proprietor when he was taken
ill.,
He is survived by one daughter, 10
years old, who is in California
The Hicock company was notified Of
Mr.. Duncan's death, and a representa-
tive arrived last evening to make ar
rangements for the removal of the
body to Sidney.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
Class Period Changes in
Young Friends Program

Plans for the tenth anniversary con-
ference of Young Friends, to be held
at Earlham college again this year,
July 25 to August 4, provide, that in
stead of the usual three class per-
iods, there are to be only two this
year. These classes will be followed
each day by an open lecture, short
recess and then the open Forum which
will take up some subjects growing
out of the class discussion.
1t is planned that several of the
evening addresses will be given as
a series by the same speaker.
Some new subjects are to be en-
phasized in class study, including
"The Historical and Present Interpre-
tation of the Quaker Message" 1.-THE
Bible School as a Field for Service"
THE Development of the Social Ser
vice Work, and the Call of Home
Missions"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
LEAGUE COVENANT MAY Be REVISED to-
SUIT AMERICA, TAFT POINTS OUT

should first be negotiated, and then
the question of the league of nations
should be taken up in. more leisurely
way, cannot control Mr.. Wilson. He
believes, as many do who know the
European situation, that the league is
an essential to the treaty in order to
make the treaty practical and effec-
tive.
Almost the first vote of the confer
ence was that the league should be an
integral part of the treaty. We may
therefore anticipate that it will be, and
it ought to be.
Mr.. Wilson will therefore return
with the signed treaty having the
covenant in it, and with it's threads
running through all the articles of the
treaty. 1t will thus be difficult by
amendment to strike out the coven-
ant and leave anything Of the treaty
of peace.
II, however, the senate insists on
amending the treaty by striking out
the covenant, it will indefinitely post
pone peace, the immediate consumma-
ton of which it now declares to be Of
the highest importance.
situation To Be Different"
When Mr.. Wilson sends the treaty to
the senate. with the covenant in it,,
therefore the situation will be very
different from what it is now. The
covenant probably will be changed to
meet many of the reasonable objections
that have been made.
The European countries are doubt
less quite willing to consent to them.
They have a deep interest in securing
for the league the prestige and power
of the United States, as well as the
advantage of it's disinterestedness and
typical democracy. They are anxious
to secure the assistance of the United
States, in order to maintain peace in
Europe.
We may be sure they are entirely
willing to leave to the United States
and other American nations the polio
ing of the Western hemisphere until
such time as an American power shall
seek the assistance Of European pow
ers to meet emergencies on this side
of the ocean.
The friends Of the league are not
discouraged over the question of Its
ultimate ratification. They sincerely
hope and believe that with the changed
relations of the senate to the treaty,
and with the changes in the covenant,
a sufficient number of senators may
be secured to take this great step
forward toward world peace.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
BY WILLIAM HOWARD TAFT
I'm The Cincinnati Enduirer)


WASHINGTON, March THE sem
ate resolution, moved by Senator
Lodge and supported by 81 senators.
has been hailed as an indication that
the covenant of Paris is not to be
ratified
It perhaps may bear this construc-
ton, though its declarations do not
necessarily imply this. 1t declares
that the sense of the senate is against
the acceptance Of the present cove
nant.
1t should be borne in mind that the
present covenant merely is report
from committee of the conference,
signed by the representatives of the
IA nations who are debating the pres
ent peace to Germany.
1t now comes up in the conference
for discussion, revision and adoption.
Undoubtedly the covenant needs re-
vision. 1t is not symetrically arrang-
ed, its meaning has to be dug out and
the language Is ponderous and in dip
lomatic patios.
Explained az Compromise.
The form of the covenant is ex-
planned by the fact that it is a COM
promise. France has been struggling
for league which should have more
teeth In It, should be more complete
organization, with an international pc.
lice, completely formed and constantly
on duty, under orders of a league COM
mander, to meet any emergency in
volving the action Of the league.
So far as the United States is con-
cerned 1t could not furnish forces for
an army of this kind, to be ordered by
league official into war without a
formal declaration of war in each case
by our congress, and its authority to
use the forces for that purpose.
We may assume that there was the
same difficulty with other nations
Nor Is the existence of such a police
force necessary. France had in mind
an attack by Germany upon her, like
that made in the war just ending.
Not only did France not succeed in
getting the international police force,
but she did not succeed in securing a
fixed and definite obligation on the
part of the nations Of the league to
furnish military forces to protect the
covenants of the league.
Provision for Boycott
The only clear positive obligation of
the members of the league is to levy
"a boycott on the outlaw nations.
The executive council recommends
the amount of military force each ma
ton should furnish, but it seems to
be left to the nation to follow it's own
Judgment in this regard, and not to
declare war at all, if it deems the
boycott all that it ought to do under
the circumstances. This part of the
covenant might be clarified.
The covenant also should be made
more definite as to when it's obliga-
tions may be terminated. 1t should be
made more definite by a larger reser.
walton of the Monroe doctrine.
There are other ambiguous phrases.
One of these, for instance, is in re-
spect to the executive council. Will it
need a unanimous vote, or will ma
iority vote be sufficient where there
is no specifications?
The fact that the senators say it
is not acceptable is no indication that
they will vote against it when properly
revised.
The view of the senators that peace
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
EASTHAvEN IS TO
REBUILD AT ONCE

Rebuilding of the mems hospital
building of the Eastern Indiana Hos
pital for the Insane will probabls be
started within ten days, DR.. S. E.
Smith, superintendent, said Friday.
DR.. Smith said he hoped there would
be a special appropriation made for
rebuilding by the present legislature,
as he had talked to Governor Goodrich
and the chairman of the legislative
committee about the matter by phone.
Fred Kinsey, fireman injured by
falling bricks, will be back on duty
in few days.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
Church Notices

Williamsburg M. E. church-Sun-
day school, $50 a. M; Evangelistic
service, 700 p. m. The concert which
was to have been given Saturday.
March s, will be postponed until Sat
urday, March Is. The last Quarterly
Conference for the year will be held
at Webster, March 10, at 700 p. m.
Webster M. E. church Sunday
school at 200 p. M; preaching at 800
p. m.
Boston M. E. church-Sunday school
at 200 p. M; preaching at 300, every
Sunday. L. P. Pfeifer, pastor.
Retail grocers in Seattle, Wash, de-
cided to discontinue giving credit to
striking shipyard workers.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
BUSINESS CHANGES IN JAPAN

TOXIC, March 1.-THE closing of
the German business firms in Japan
is significant of the change of situa-
ton in this country. One of the larg-
est German business houses in Yo-
kohama before the war, dealing in
machinery, drugs and other imports,
announces that their buildings and
lands are for sale.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07

Frederick H. Gillett, Republican,
who will be the next speaker of the
U. s. house of representatives, is a
native of Massachusetts, where he
was born sixty-eight years ago. He
has represented his district in con-
gress since 1898.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-03-07
ALL STOCK SOLD
FOR AUBURN firm

All stock has been sold for the
Auburn Spark Plug company which
will come to Richmond as soon as
suitable location can be obtained.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13
VALLEY CITY TO
GET 1920 MEET
OF BUSINESS MEN !. /
Metropolis of the Sheyenne Val
ley Wins Over Fargo in
11th-HOur Race
MANN AGAIN PRESIDENT
Devils Lake Man and All Other
Officers Reelected
vention Closes
MANN AGAIN PRESIDENT

Mandan, N. D., June 13.-The
North Dakota Retail Merchants as
sociation closed it's annual conven
tion Thursday evening, one day
ahead of schedule, in order to give
delegates residing in distant corners
of the state an opportunity to get
home for Sunday. Valley City was
unanimously selected as the site Of
the 1920 meeting. and Fred P. Mann
of Devils Lake was reelected presi
dent. All of the other executives
we're reelected, the only. changes
made being in the directorate:f "
It had seemed that Fargo had the
inside track for the 1920 convention
but. when Valley City appeared in the
race her supporters recalled the fac
that the 1920 convention had beer
pledged to Valley City at Mlnot las
yeRr, when ethe Valley. conceded th'
honor of entertaining this year tt
Mandan. Fargo thereupon withdrew
from the race, and the selection o
Valley City was made unanimous.
= Ene,ly "a, Ihe Gofficeds.541i% 1gl +
:, 0]it1fifcer,ss ]i1f2 selected for the 8ensuine
4 President +. + Mann, Devils Lakt
!, First vicerpresident--L. B.. Garnaas
1Sheyenne. ng,, aYe uaj tnt
:. Second Vice-President-A.t l.. Staar
Tower City. pTsr tts ".
Treasurer-C. J. stickney, New
Rockford.
Secretary-W. A. Donnelley, Far
go. .tl .. ~.
Directors-C. e. Williams, War
wick; N. BIB. Garnas, Oberlin; John
F. Holman, Antler; N. w. Simons
Tioga; Robert Lange, Kuhn; F. w
Peglow, Gleburn; C. H. Burch, Drake;
Walter Harke, New Leipsig; Ernest
Whiting, Beach; w. X. Nimmo, Dew
lis Lake; E. A. Capser, Grafton; F
A. Kicker, Fargo. ....
One Of the Biggest.
The total registration for the week
was $40, and Secretary Donnelley
yesterday declared the convention tc
have bee none of the best and mos,
profitable the association ever has
held. e.
A large delegation of Bismarck
merchants attended the closing ses
sion. H. i.'. ~.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13
TO
BE SA N + BUT
MORE SPECIFIC
Impracticable to Reply to Ger
many's Counter Pro-
posals
FIRST TEXT is OBSOLETE
British in Eleventh Hour At
tempt to Reopen Issue of
Reparation

Paris, June 13.-The peace treaty
with Germany will be entirely rewrit.
ten and reprinted for the incorpOra-
tiOn teXtually of the clarificatiOn con-
tanned in the allied reply to the coun-
ter proposals. While unchanged in
principles, virtually new document
will be presented the Germans.
TO BE MADE PUBLIC
It is understood the new treaty will
be made public the day Of its deliv-
cry.
The council of four decided that. sim
ply to attack the, reply to the original
document was impracticable Hence
the decision to reWrite, the document.
AMEN CAN. TEXN OBSOLETE
It was commented in peace confer
ence circles today that this action rem
ders obsolete the text published in
the United States.
The reply of the allied powers to
the German counter proposals is likely
to be made public Monday. It is ex-
pected that the text of the German
counteI proposals, which never has
been given out, will be made public
shortly.
ELEVENTH HOUR ATTEMPT
The British have made an eleventh
hour attempt to reopen the question Of
reparatiOn. They have submitted pro-
posals introducing into the functions
of the permanent reparations commit
tee the principle of control of raw
materials, etc, furnished Germany, en-
Eabling the committee to control Ger
1nany's economic development during
the period it operates. &a}ts
RECEPTION i IgNSYMPATHETIC "a
The British effort has not met with
a sympathetic reception by the reparas
tions committee to which it was re-.
ferred. 1t seems improbable that the
proposals will be accepted, but they
constitute one of tile causes 3Of the de-
lay of the reply to the Germans, which
rpobably will not be presented until
Monday. +,
The council of four today devoted
both 0fits nsessiUnstto the revision .Of'
the text0ofthej treaty. When the FORE
noon session ended, the council had
sent to the revision committee Is re-
ports. Among those remaining to be-
passed are Several dealing with i'm
portant subjects These include the
Saar valley, Alsace-Lorraine and the
league of nations. ..~'
POSITION STRENGTHENED
Berlin, June 13.-The position of the
German cabinet has been materially
strengthened as the result of the
speeches of Gustav Noske and Phillip
II, T. 4 t,><. /
the view of the non-socialist press. The
proceedings of the conventions thus far
also appear to have demonstrated that
opposition to members Of the cabinet
in their own party has been overcome,
the lineup seeming to reveal an un-
broken strength.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13

The Farmers Insurance Co. of
Dickinson, headed by State Treasur-
er Obert fAa Olson, was issued laHcer-
tificate ii Df5g authority Thursdaya' by
Commissioner of Insurance !iiiA.
Olsness. The company is capitalized
at $25O,OOO, and claims to be the only
state company authorized to write
fire, lightning, cyclone, tornado, hail
auto property damage, sprinkler leak
age, inland, navigation nd live stock
insurnce. ~. z,
Obert A.. Olson Of Bowman is pres
ident; w. a.. Mcclure of Dickinson
secretary and treasurer, and Lyall p
Merry of \ Dickinson, assistant ecre-
tary and director Of agencie. The
board of directors is made up of fif,
teen substantial business mer
bankers and farmers from various
sections of the state.
The company was incorporated
February 21, 1919. The writing of
risks will begin soon, agencies al
ready having beenh established ir
practically every county in the Slope.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13
BERLIN STARTS
. PROTEST STRIKE

Berlin, June 13.-A secret session of
the citizens council Of greater Berlin
held Wednesday. declared in favor OF
a citizens strike, according to Der
Freiheit. The attendance included 4
numberHQf leading manufacturers, mer.
chants and professional men, and Coz.
Reinhardt, the Prussian minister OF
war.
The strike was declared necessary
because the present government was
incapable of redeeming Germany from
chaos" 1t was planned, according II
the newspaper, to have ,airplanes dis
tribute leaflets telling when the strike
would begin. All the food industries
including the bakeries, then would sus-
pend operation. thus leading to a civil
war, which the speakers claimed,
would enable the bourgeoisie to regain
power The citizens would be armed,
and Col. Reinhardt is ,reportedato have
said the troops would be entirely OF,
their side.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13
BOYS ESCAPADE
LANDS THEM IN
BURLEIGH JAIL

Two boys from Linton were picked
up today for stealing an automobile,
and are being held here by Sheriff
Welch and Deputy Sheriff. Phelps for
the sheriff of Emons county The
youths are brothers, Elmer and John
Brown, are 20 and 16 years old re-
spectively. They drove the car from
Linton to Motfit. where they aban-
doned it, it is alleged, and walked
from there to Sterling, taking the
train thence to Bismarck They will
be taken back to Linton today or to-
morrow for. their preliminary hear
ing. They are farmer boys and are
APPARENTLY from good family, and
were planning to go to Montana to
secure employment. n"-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13
AT BASE HOSPITAL

The local army recruiting office has
just received word from army head
quarters of the arrival at Base Hos
pital No. 20; Fort Smelling, Mimi, of
the following men of North and South
Dakota: Leon M. Brown, Dickinson,
N. d.; John Baski, Bismarck, N. D.;
George E. Gould, Kimball, S. D.; Ralph
N. Greenman, Aberdeen, S. D.; Ed
ward Kirkpatrick, Platte, S. D.; Matt
Mortenson, Edinberg, N. d.; w. r.
Marshall, Lincoln, N. D.; Alfred ].
Sikkink, Castlewood, S. D.; Elmer
Wilde, Grafton, N. D. s16iF'
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13
RADICAL. | A. |: | j ! BILLS. B 4.
AIMED AGAINST
BOMB THR0WERS

Washington, June 13.-Radical bills
designed to bring to an end operations
of radical agitators have been intro
duced by Rep Aswell Of Louisiana.
One provides an alien attempting to
cause loss of life by an Internal ma
chine or other means shall be held
guilty. of a felony if convicted and
shall be executed. Another provides
that aliens who had led declarations
of intention to become citizens and
who had renounced their citizenship o
escape military service shall be pun
iShed. a.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13
RAILROAD MEN
!: !. VOTE TO JOIN
(. WINNIPEGGERS

Winnipeg, Man, June 13.-Union
leaders announced this morning thai
Winnipeg firemen an dengineers en-
ployed on the three railways enter
ing the city have voted to join the
sympathetic strike unless the city re.
places its police force, which was
discharged Monday. No statement
has been made by the railway broth
erhood, But delegation of railway
men was expected to call on Mayor
Gray this afternoon.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-06-13
/ ; | | \ ! ] HEAD |. / |
OF SLOPE \ J I GROUP R J |. ! ):
ST AT ] | E!',B]|:ANKERS }
Bismarck Man Honored-Next
Convention Goes to New Sa-
lemA Interesting Session

The Slope group yof the North Da
kota Bankers association adjourned
its annual convention Thursday ev
ening after. electing P. G.. Remington
OF Bismarck, president Ito succeed
w. a. 5Lanterman, of Mandan, anG
selecting New Salem as the 1920
meeting place, The meeting was
ssery well attended, and the papers
and addresses were unusually inter
Sesting. IN 4. H..
The full quota Of officers elected
for the, ensuing year follows:
/ President-P. 6. Remington, Bis
marcky
/ Vice-president Charles F. Peter
son, New Salem. .:a - ".
! Secretary-A. j. Arnot, Bismarck.
"a Treasurer. E. Gunderson, Xii
deer. d z,$.T' =. sf
Member Of executive council-L. A
Tavis, Mandan,s
Member Of state Executive Com
mittee IA. H. Meter, New Leipsic.
Member of State Nominating Com
mittee-J.. A. Reuter-, Underwood.