Arizona republican., 1919-09-19
Terms Are Practically the
 Same as Those in Treaty
 with Austria - Financial Preparations Are Heavy
Sacrifice W. Tbrace
Disposition of This Territory Not Provided in Pact Fl Can Have Army of 10000 for Frontier Control
[RepubIIean A. ?. Leased Wlrel

WASHINGTON, Sept. 1S.-A sum- mary of the Bulgarian treaty of peace, cabled to the state department by the American mission at Paris, shows the pact to follow the same general plan as the Austrian treaty. Many clauses arc identical with the Austrian treaty, says the summary, except for the sub stitution of names, such as the league of nations, labor, aerial navigation, penalties. prisoners of war and graves
 Regarding the change in Bull
 garian frontiers, the important
 changes are to the south, where
 Bulgaria csdes western Thrsce, to
 the principal allied and associated
 powers, and agrees to accept what
 ever disposition of this territory the
 powers ultimately decide, but it is
 stipulated in four places to Ser
 bias advantage.
 Must Recognize Independent States
 "The Bulgarians are required to rec ognize the independence of the Serb, Croat and Sloven state, and provisions are made to change the nationality of the inhabitants of the territory for merly Bulgarian and transferred to other states. Provisions are made for protection of the minorities of race, language. nationality and religion. Within three months Bulgarians are required to demobilize the army and substitute volunteer enlistments. The Bulgarian army is reduced to 10000 men, exclusively for the maintenance of order and frontier control. The manufacture of war material is con fined to one establishment. the other establishments to be closed or con verted. All war ships, submarines oi air forces must be surrendered. Bull garia is required to pay as reparations two and a quarter billions of francs in gold within 37 years. Provisions are made for the creation of an inter allied commission on which Bulgaria is rep resented but is to have no vote, and the sums remitted for reparation coming through this commission to the repara- ton commission are to be established by the German peace treaty.
 Bulgaria agrees to return to Greece Rumania, and the Serb, Croat and Sloven state the records, archives and articles of historical and artistic value which were taken from these countries during the war. and livestock shall be returned within six months. As special compensation for the destruction of the Serbian coal mines, Bulgaria shall, for five years, deliver 50,000 tons of coal annually to the Serb, Croat, and Sloven state
 Must Pay Large Sums
 The financial clauses are similar to those of the Austrian treaty. and pro- vide priority over the charges against assets of Bulgaria for reparation shall be given to the cost of all armies of oc- cupation of the allies and to services of the external pre-war ottoman pub lie debt. Bulgaria renounces the ben efits of the Bucharest and Brest- lii tovsk treaties and agrees to surrender the moneys and securities received ac- cording to those treaties.
 The frontier with Rumania remains the same as before the war, although it is understood the question of. induc- ing Rumania to cede to Bulgaria that portion of Dobrudja which is wholly Bulgarian in character will be taken Up later. The frontier on the west with Serbia is modified in four places to the advantage of Serbia. Tn the Timok valley at the north, Bulgaria cedes to Serbia a narrow. bank territory suf- ficient to provide for proper policing of the important Serbia railway run ming through that valley.
 Tn the vicinity of Dragoman Pass, Bulgaria cedes a small area sufficient 10 protect Nish from Bulgarian at tack. A little further south in the vicinity of Varanye. where the Bulgar- fans in the present war occupied the only railway that makes possible the defense Of northern Serbia, Bulgaria is required to cede small area of mountainous territory sufficient to protect the Serbian frontier from sim liar occupation in the future.
 More Land Coded.
 At the south of this frontier. where a projecting lobe of the Bulgarian territory came within six miles of the same vital railway, Bulgaria cedes the western projecting lobe 10 Serbia so that her frontiers are removed 10 or 12 miles eastward.
 "The most extensive territorial change is to the south. The frontier with Greece remains the same except for slight rectification to afford prop CT protection to the Greek town of Bulk. Western Thrace. formerly con- stituted as Bulgaria's territorial path way to the Aegean sea, is ceded to the principal allied and associated powers. Bulgaria agrees to accept whatever disposition of this territory the pow CTS ultimately decide on. It is stipu- lated that whatever solution is decided on an economic outlet to the Aegean sea will be guaranteed 10 Bulgaria the powers having the right 10 return all or part of the territory to Bulgaria. transfer part to Greece. incorporate the remainder with eastern Thrace in an international state. or to make any other solution ultimately agreed upon.
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