davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

WANTED aged lady for
housekeeping, family Of 8, man,
daughter Is and son 20 years old.
Must be neat and pleasant and fur
nish references. Good salary. Ad-
dress Box Al, Carthage, Ill.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30
4 DAY SUIT AND COAT SALE

This Is the biggest suit season In
our history. We've prepared for this
big sale. 800 clever new suits and
coats at special saving discounts.
Shop early and avoid rush. 1t pays.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

WANTED-At once, 10000 dull safety
razor blades to sharpen at Wood
bury's, 1104 Main street
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

BOY WANTED-15-16 years old for
work in store out of school hours.
B, care Gate City.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

FOR RENT-3 rooms furnished or
unfinished. Inquire 1912 Reid st.
Phone Black SIS.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

WANTED-Girls for paper box
work Call % South Third street.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

FOR RyNT-Modern furnished front
room, ladies preferred. 122 South
Seventh.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

about 16 years Of
age to set pins at the Keokuk club.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

WANTED StripperR Seibert's Cigar
store.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30
Peoria Grain.

PEORIA, H., Sept. 30.-Corn-Un-
changed to 1c higher No. / white,
s1.45: No. yellow, s1.45; No vel
low. s1.45: No. 4 yellow, s1.44; No.
5 yellow, $1.43R; No. ! mixed, SLAB;
No. mixed, S1.44; No. mixed
S1431a.
Oats-Unchanged No. 2 white,
6S1hc; No. 3 white, 6712c.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30
a Rule Is Broken.

In explaining what he considered
too much in the way of rules. he told
a story OF big company which has
factories in his home city. Dayton,
Ohio. The president Of the COM
pany. in New York, wanted two new
cash registers by express, and wired
one of his employees to send them to
him. The employee went for them,
hut was told the storeroom was lock-
ed But the president wants them,
he asserted, but was told that II
made no difference, that the COM
many had rule of closing on Satur-
day afternoon The employe broke
omen the stockroom and sent the
cash registers to New York in time
for the great sale. When the regis
ters were returned, the company re.
fused to accept them because 1t had
no record that they had ever gone
out of the factory.
Teachers must build up thought
standards Of their pupils and then
bring their conduct up to these
standards, according to DR.. Brum.
baugh. Along this line he addressed
the teachers in their yesterday fore
noon session. Teachers ought to be
pleasant, not grouches; wearing
smiles, not frowns; be solid instead
of social butterflies, he said.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30
FOR RENT

FOR RENT-New seven room house.
Modern throughout Phone $50.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30
New York Money Market.

New York Money Market.
NEW YORK, Sept 30.-Money on
call, per cent; six months, 6 per
cent.
Mercantile paper, 5A per cent.
Bar silver, New York, Sl.1SB.
Demand sterling, S41S1s.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

FOR SALE-Winter apples. Ready
for delivery. w. T. Hancock, Sum
mitville, Ia. Phone 1907 Montrose.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30
Schools Must Learn.

ITO look ahead, not to think solely
in the present, is something that the
school can learn from the business
world" said DR.. Frank D. Slutz be-
fore the Adams County Teachers in
stitute yesterday morning. This in
ouiring into the future is only one
OF five things which the school can
well afford to learn from the business
world, according to DR.. Slutz. Others
are greater-sta standardization, but not
too much of it; cultivating the habit
OF hobnobbing with people in other
lines of business on part of teachers
inviting criticism and then rebuilding
to correct the criticised evil, and
having only such rules as are neces-
sary as servants, not as things to be
served
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30

WANTED-Girl for general house
work. Apply 1923 Orleans avenue.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-09-30
ihey Aren't Allowed to Take Their
Books Away from School With
out Permission from
Teachers.
LONGER SCHOOL HOURS
win be Necessary In Order to Get All
the Lessons Learned In
the School
Room.

Here's something that ought to
sound good to Keokuk school kids,
even IL 1t is a long way off. Maybe
it will get close home If 1t is given
a little time:
In one school in Dayton. Ohio, the
pupils can't take their books home
for study. They must have special
permission to do any studying out OF
school that the $50 public school
teachers at yesterday afternoons
session of the Adams County Teach.
ers' institute learned from DR.. Frank
D. Slutz, who is director of the edu-
cational laboratory at the Moraine
Park high school, Dayton, Ohio, the
school from which they can't do
home study.
This applies to teachers as well as
to pupils, DR.. Slutz said. Let them
both forget about lessons when they
leave the school. DR.. Slutz thinks
that this is the system which ought
to prevail in Adams county, simply
because he has found it to be the
best. To make it feasible, the num-
Der Of hours in school must be in.
creased.
Can Be Properly Supervised.
For one thing, doing all the study.
ing at school means that it can be
done under the supervision and with
the help of the teacher, who is
trained for this work. 1t also teaches
the child to concentrate his thought,
for he knows that it is necessary to
~ This
also prevents the pupil from using
school work as an excuse for lodging
little chores at home, which would
be recreative to himself as well as
help to his parents.
DR.. Slutz found no occasion to re-
late any violation of the rules OF his
school by a pupil studying at home,
despite the rule against it. His sub
ject was. "Home Study and School
Efficiency"
Pupils pay tuition at the Moraine
Park high school. where these expert
ments are being carried out. Inc
system is so arranged that no one
pupil knows what another is paying
as his tuition.
DR.. Martin Brumbaugh, formerly
governor of Pennsylvania, gave the
first address yesterday afternoon,
speaking on The Spirit of the
School" 1t was principally a de-
seription of what had been done
along educational lines in Porto
Rico, where he was commissioners or
education Immediately after it be-
came possession of the United
States.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
Hughes Suggests
Number OF Reservations
In Accepting The Peace
Treaty With Covenant
/continued From Page l.,

IL x axe LII
League of Nations is that the United
States of America does not relinouish
its traditional attitude toward purely
American questions, and is not re-
obligation to act in pursuance of said
article except as they may decide to
act upon the advice of. the council of
the league. The United States of
America assumes no obligation under
said article to undertake any military
expedition or to employ it's armed
forces on and or sea unless such ac-
ton is authorized by the of
the United States of America which
has exclusive authority to declare
war or to determine for the United
States of America whether there ia
any obligation on its part under said
article and the means or action by
which n such obligation shall be
fulfilled"
Clear Statement Needed.
In his detailed explanation of res
e%rvations he thought necessary, Mr..
Hughes said that different construc-
tons had been placed upon article
of the covenant regarding the report
of withdrawal from the league, and
he thought some clarifying statement
necessary.
: In article XIV, he said, the clause as
to domestic matters, such as immi-
grafton or tariff, is ambiguous.
Advocates of the covenant urged
that article XXI recognizes and pre-
serves the Monroe doctrine. But
said Mr.. Hughes, 1.-The descriptive
phrase is inaccurate and the meaning
Of the article is far from clear. He
said he fully endorsed Mr.. Roots pro-
posed statement of reservation and
understanding on this point.
II agree with Mr.. Root that 1t
would be desirable to eliminate article
x, with its guaranty to preserve
against external aggression the terri
torial integrity of all members Of the
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

seven hundred years established that
the one we are a to close is no less
so. Under article ten, on the other
hand, $an independent Ireland would
be guaranteed by all the world against
attack from the outside"
Senator Walsh said the sentiment in
the United States was almost unani-
the same senators who said article ten
closed the way to American aid in an
Irish revolution always added in the
same breath that we must keep out
of the quarrels of Europe" Taking
up the Shantung provision, he con-
tinued:
president Wilson eventually yield
ed that Japan might be induced to
come into the league. But if the
treaty is rejected Shantung remains
with Japan and will remain with
Japan until she restores it to China of
her W free will or until she is COM
PEELED to do so by force Of arms. Are
senators prepared to make war upon
Japan to compel the evacuation of
Shantung? China loses no territory
by the treaty; she simply does not get
back what she lost to Germany 81
years ago.
But what does China gain by ar
ticle ten? Germany has not been the
only aggressor against China. Eng
land and France have despoiled her.
Russia and japan fought owe Man
churia, a Chinese province"
Replying to an assertion by Senator
Reed. Democrat. Missouri, that should
Bulgaria invade Rumania under\the
article American soldiers would have
to help repel the invaders, Mr.. Walsh
said:
ut apparently never occurred to
him that the boys of Great Britain
equally would rave to go. indeed the
boys of every part Of the far flung
empire as we'll as the boys of France
and Italy and Spain and Brazil and
those of half a hundred other ma
tons: and that Bulgaria. in that situa-
ton, would possibly take counsel with
herself and decide that after all IT
would be more profitable to submit
whatever differences she may have
with Rumania to the arbitrament OF
the legislative council of the league
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
NATIONAL EDITORS
ASSOCIATION E
IN WINNIPEG TODAY

Winnipeg. July 2S.-The civic re-
ception committee has completed plans
for the city's end of the reception and
entertainment Of the National Edi-
torial association of the United States,
the members of which body will spend
today and Tuesday in the city.
The city will be decorated lavishly
for the occasion and an electric well
come sign will appear across the front
Of the city hall. Retailers have de-
cided to decorate their stores and
"Amertcanize" their windows in
honor Of the visit and the board Of
trade has charge of other elaborate
arrangements for the occasion.
Members Of the golf clubs Of Win
nipeg r interesting themselves in
the approaching visit of the National
Editorial association. Many OF the
visitors are enthusiastic golfers and
are in a position to appreciate any
opportunities they may have to play
during their stay here.
The editors will remain here until
midnight on Tuesday and Will be
available for golf on Monday and
Tuesday Afternoons.
An effort is being made in Italy
to produce . great atlas Of the world
which will make Italians independ-
emit OF the German aliases of ,sticler,
An3rse. Debus ana others.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
WALSH DENIES
ARTICLE ten
IS HANDICAP
Declares Irish Cause Will.
Not Be Interfered
With.

Washington, July 2S.-Denial that
article ten of the League of Nations
covenant would handicap the cause OF
Irish freedom or fix externally the
boundaries Of nations, was made IN
the senate today by Senator Walsh
Democrat, Montana, who said nc
language could be clearer than the
articles stipulation that members
are to- protect one another from "e1-
ternal aggression"
Beyond cavil and beyond n
troVersy,'' he said, this limits. our
obligation to the case of war by one
nation against another.
"It is q perfect gratuitous stump
ton that the political map of the
world could never undergo any change
unless nations are permitted to wage
aggressive warfare against one an
All south and. Central America re-
volted and the independent govern
ments there hav established them
selves within the domain belonging to
Spain and Portugal. Article ten
would have offered no obstacle to the
transformation. Florida passed by
peaceful purchase from Spain to the
United States. Louisiana out of which
have been carved ten great states of
the union was not acquired by con-
quest but by purchase.
Changes Will Continue.
After centuries of vain effort by
Tngland to %subjugate Scotland the
two countries coalesced. Sweden and
Norway. becoming united during the
Napoleonic wars peaceably separated
in los.
"Changes will continue to be
wrought by peaceful negotiation and
internal commotion and revolution.
Siberia was separate itself from Rus
STA. ireland or Egypt may revolt"
Referring to the association that
outside aid in a revolution such as
France gave the American colonies,
would be precluded under the article.
Mr.. Walsh continued:
"The twentieth century is not the
18th. If present day notions pre-
valent in England were dominant in
the 18th century there possibly would
never have been any American .revo-
luton. But l deny that but for the
aid of France we would never have
achieved independence. Under the
league it would have been impossible
for England to have employed 80
900 m%ercenary Hessians to reduce the
colonies"
Reviewing Ireland's struggle for
freedom including her successive aid
from Spain, France and Germany, the
Montana senator said:
mo single nation say the United
States is today in the same class as a
military power with the British en-
pire. There must be a union of pow
ers against her to afford the oppor-
tunity which is said article ten denies
to ireland. Are senators prepared to
leave open for fermentation another
world wal on the chance of a change
Of for Ireland? prefer
to hope that the end may be attained
some other way. If it is said the hope
Is vain. I reply that the history of
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

(Continued From Page 10 /
lated district, whites from other parts
of the city dragged negroes from
several instances during the night.
but according to the police records
early today only two fatalities resulted
from the rioting.
Several Riot Calls.
Many stray shots were heard during
the night and the police answered two
riot calls early today, but their eerv-
ices were not required in either in
stance.
1t is estimated that there are close
to 100000 negroes in Chicago, nearly
$4,000 Of whom were drawn here dur
ing the last three or four years by
the attractive wages in shops and
factories engaged. in manufacturing
war materials. Virtually all of the
negroes live on the south side Of the
city and many have acquired property
in desirable neighborhoods occupied
by the whites. This has led to many
minor clashes between the races and
in a number OF instances in recent
months bombs have been exploded in
buildings occupied by negroes.
Several Calls Sent.
A riot call was sent to the Deerins
SSASoI pOi1SC So1tiOH uul wren a wagon
load of patrolmen arrived on the
scene the fighting was over. Hundreds
Of whites and negroes were gathered
in groups o n the sidewalk and pa.
trolmen had Thomas in custody. The
police dispersed the crowds and with.
drew.
During the early morning hours
five calls were sent to the Deerine
street police station in which fights
were reported in the vicinity Of 35th
street. In every instanc the fighting
was over when the police arrived.
Police Captain Joseph Mullen today
took extraordinary Isl to pre-.
vent a repetition of yesterdays trou.
BILE in the Black Belt on the south
side. Fifty mounted, police and 100
patrolmen were assigned to guard the
district while 500 policemen were held
in reserve at the south side stations
ready for immediate action in the
event of further disturbances.
The police today declared that only
n unidentified negro is known to be
dead and So injured as a result OF
yesterdays disturbances. OF the in.
jured, 80 were white men and rs ne.
! RrOeS.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
league. I still think that article x is
a trouble breeder and not a peace

league. I still think that article x is
a trouble breeder and not a peace
maker.
IF we are entering pom q new
world order Of democracies the in
evitable consequences should be rec
ognized. Democracies cannot promise
war after the manner Of monarchs. It
Is idle to attempt to commit free
peoples to the making of war in an
unknown contingency when such a
wal nay be found to be clearly OPP
posed to the dictates Of justice.
w should not enter into a guar
anty which would expose us to the
charge of bad faith or of having de-
faulted in our obligation notwith-
standing that congress in refusing to
make war had acted in accordance
with its conception Of duty in the cir
cumstances disclosed"
While the covenant supporters ar
que that under article x the council
of the league must unanimously
agree on the question Of the fulfill
ment of an obligation, Mr.. Hughes
said. and that. the United States
could veto n proposal calling for
intervention, still, Mr.. Hughes wrote,
it is freely recognized that war can
be declared only by congress.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
INDEPENDENTS
TAKE SLOW GAME
FROM CR0OKSTON
Gopher State Aggregation
Lost by Score Of
- i

crookston dropped a featureless
but tightly played game to the Grand
Forks Independent nine at DacotAh
Park Sunday afternoon with the score
3 to 2.
The game was a close one from the
first inning and the teams played
rather evenly during the entire SEES
sion, neither team gaining a lead that
nine frames.
Twtrlers for both teams held the
hits low and the batteries. were
backed by good infield. and outaeld
support during the game.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

Emperor Charles Of the deceptiveness
Of hopes founded on submarine war
fare and emphasized what Americas
entry into the struggle would mean:
Count Czernin's report was made
the subject of an attack On Matthias
|Erzberger in the German national as
sembly. ~.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
DECLARES
IT'S BEER CAN
STILL BE SOLD

San Francisco, Cal. July 2s.-sale
Of beef containing l2A per cent alco-
hol was permitted in a decision by
Judge William H. Sawtell of Arizona
in the U. S. district court here today,
sustaining a demurrer Of h Rainier
a government action to prohibit the
sale of such beer be dismissed.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
House Will Again
Attempt To Repeal The
Daylight Saving Law

Washington, July 2s.-chairman
Cummins of the Senate interstate
commerce COMMITTEES announced to-
day that the separate house blk pro-
posing repeal of the daylight saving
law would be reported this week. OPP
ponents of the repeal legislation be-
lieye~that President Wilson will veto
the separate house bill.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
C~ZERNIN.CLAIMS TO
KNOW NOTHING OF
TRANSFER OF REPORT

Copenhagen, July 2s.-A dispatch
from Vienna says that Count Czernin,
former Austro-Hungarian foreign
minister has published a statement to
the effect that his report to Emperor
Charles under late Of April -. 1917.
was handed to Matthias Erzberger
with out his knowledge by certain lr-
responsible persons.
Herr Erzberger. Count Czernin says
acted in good faith, and declared the
handing over Of the report was a link
in the chain of minor intrigues which
caused him to resign. -,
Count Csernin asserts he will
shortly publish a book clearing up
these matters. -.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
DISCUSS TITToNI's SUGGESTION.

Paris. July 2s.-The supreme allied
council considered today the propo-
sition advanced by Foreign Minister
Tittoni, Of Italy. to r~e-establish the
system Of sharing coal and foodstuffs
among the allied peoples.
The council also named today mem
bers of a military mission to hx the
boundary between Germany and Po-
land. \
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
BRITISH CRITICISED By DENIS.

Boston, July 26.-The Democratic
State Committee adopted a resolution
today expressing its unalterable op-
position to the attempt of England
and her Allies to force upon the
American people "a so-called cove
nant Ola league of nations which at
tempts to commit this republic to
recognize and hold for ever the title
of England to W and rule Ireland
against the expressed will of an over
whelming majority of the Irish peo-
pie"
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
WINoNA NAN DRoWNm,

winona, MINI. July 2S.-Louis K.
Jeggal, forty-fve years old. 222 south
street. st. Louis. was drowned IN Lake
Pepin at Lake City Sunday. The body
was recovered this morning.
Jeggal registered at q Lake City
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

A Copenhagen dispatch Of Sunday
said Count Czernin's. report had beer
published at Weimar, the seat Of the
German national assembly. The prin-
cipal point Of the report was the ne
cessity of opening peace negotiations
before our enemies r of our ex.
-pirtng power" The report, warneo
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
ADVERTISEMENT
Bear OIL
Grows Hair

One Of the PEDESTAL i~nkreAientD Of
KotaIko-ECr tie haiT-ls genuine tssr
~. procured tAroueh hunlGTS at q large,
cost. There are other active in6Ts.
dents not found IN any other hair.
i Has succes1e1 % many cas00 Of
b4l6Deos. falling hair and danAru6
when every other hair lotion Or trSat-
Deat 80 DsoyeA f1tile. ~ guarantee.
mined . ney gEe4th throngh KotAJko.
drug stofs or.sesd - cents, silver o.
sea@ys: e tesss5p9 pasaxa9s % {saa
- -: ~ Ne
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

hotel a few hours before boys heard
his calls for help beneath q bridge a
short distance below the city. HI had
disappeared before they reached him.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

At the Imperial-o. Felt. North
wood; T. H. Leavin, Grandin;, c. l..
Anderson and wife. Larimore; l.. c.
Coplerud. Portland: Mrs. H. Aamont,
Mrs. S. Hanson, Petersburg.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
CHICAGO SCENE :.
OF RACE RIOTS

(continued From Page 10