davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1919-05-11
The Farmers &RanCherS Mutual Fire Insurance Company

has been organized and received its license do an insurance business this State Corporation Commission We be- ieve this company will fill wants in this State Without doubt insurance rates covering property and products are higher this State than anywhere the United States In fact in lines ten times higher than other States
 There two thousand farm muuas the United States of which successful with Eight Billion Dollars insurance in force The average farm for mutuas United States is s200 per thousand The present on hay in Arizona is $6600 thousand The present grain insurance in this State sO0 thousand and other proportion Our rates from 25p 06 less than other companies only the farmers hundreds of thousands on their insurance but the money is kept at home invested the up building of great and wonderful State Remember all money paid to foreign insurance companies builds up pay rolls to be spent other States and money invested help States not in any way help our own communities
 Every department this Company hands of expert in people The company has the endorsement of the lead ing daily papers the State endorsement of the farm papers Corporation Commission of Arizona We will be glad accept your business through your favoe insurance agent If for any he refuses handle your in this Company bring the office direct
 any bank loan agency refuses accept policies col
 lateral your oan call attention the matter and it vey possible that arrange your loan you without any commission or brokerage in any way to ourselves.
 If the farm interests of Arizona cooperate they should in this enterprise the insurance rates again be materially reduced next year May have the pleasure of handling your nsur ance? Bewore of the knocker find selling insurance, nor is he insured in any of Mutuas
Arizona republican., 1919-05-11
THOMAS E. CAMPBELL,

Meantime, no decision has been handed down by Judge Lyman in the matter of the injunction asked to re- strain the governor from interfering with Colonel Harris.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-19

might, on one Of the big battle days
on the western front it's paralyzing
of vital Geographic communication
between the batteries and the adj
vanced trenches. attachments need
ing reinforcements and the staff back
of the lines directing the battle
might easily have led to break
through that could, for instance in
April last year. have given the Ger
mans Amiens and the channel ports
and perhaps have won the war.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-19
F. L. POLK AT BATTLEF1ELDs,
Spends Two Days There-Henry
White Goes on Vacation.

PARIS. August 1S.-Frank L. Polk,
head Of the American delegation. who
visited the battlefelds Of France over
Saturday and Sunday with A. ]. Bal
four. the British foreign minister. and
Signor Tittoni, the Italian foreign
minister. returned to Paris today.
PARIS. August 17.-Henry White
OF the American peace delegation has
gone TO ScheveutnEen. Holland, for
q weeks rest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-19
Sees Danger, Nevertheless.


Notwithstanding this bond of amity
across the Pacific. cannot shut my
eyes to the dangers involved in the
present situation. fear that there
might be temporary lapse Of mu-
tual good feeling between sAmeric
and Japan. with no slight consequence
upon the Chinese-Japanese relations,
II the present campaign of SANDER,
sbuse and Misrepresentation Of Japan
10 left upbridled, for 1t not only poi
sons the minds Of the American peo-
pie. but IL bound to react upon Japan
Japan now il AZ democratic as
America. Militarism has been de-
throned. Autocracy is a name alien to
the Japanese people. The party gov
eminent has come to stay. Public
opinion there now yields great infiu-
ence. But public opinion is not al
ways intelligence.
ut is often swayed by demogogues
Who might seize such opportunity as
this to ply their trade and to incite
suspicious and fears of good Ameri-
can people by propagating similar
false stories about America, which
We hear so often about Japan nova
days. The result may be the creation
lot most unwholesome atmosphere
where mutual trust and confidence
the heart Of the league of nations
can hardly live. I beg permission to
leaders Of public opinion in this
country to vivify and strengthen those
permanent interests and forces that
make for peace and thus paralyze the
evil elements that act to bring dis
cord"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-19
NO PUBLIC WELCOME FOR
HUN PRISONERS OF WAR
Commander Of A. e. r. in Occupied
Germany Takes Precautionary
Measure Against Disorders.

WITH THE AMERICAN FORCES IN
GERMANY. August Correspondence
Of the Associated Press).-Public re-
ceptions and meetings planned by ci-
villains in honor of returning German
prisoners of war are not to be allowed
In the American occupied area, notice
to this effect recently having been
sent to the authorities Of the local
government The German Red Cross
has been collecting funds for several
months in preparation for the home
coming of thousands of Germans
from France and England.
A recent order by Mai. Gen. Henry
Z. Allen, commander of the American
forces in Germany, quotes a letter to
the ober-president OF the Rhine prov
ince as follows:
|: while sympathizing, fully with the
natural desire of the German people
to accord q welcome to the returning
prisoners of war, nevertheless, in view
Of the fact that the military occupa-
ton must continue until the treaty of
peace Is ratified by the allied govern
ments. and particularly in view of the
necessity of preventing any SEM
blance Of disorder which might COM
pei q resort to disciplinary action. the
commanding general directs that you
have the neutrality-suspicious. of
Coblenz and Trier notify the popula-
ton OF their respective bezirks that
the reception of returning prisoners
Of war must be limited to personal
and family receptions. and must not
be made the occasion of official recep-
tiens. professions or any other public
assemblies.
This will not, Of course, be con-
strued to prevent tho Red Cross au-,
kthorities from. serving refreshments
1t railroad stations"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-19
ALLEGES DANGER
IN SHANTUNG ISSUE
DR.. Iyenaga, Lecturer, Sees
Menace to Relations Be-
tween U. S. and Japan.

That dangers abound in the fight
tung award, a menace to the future
relations between the United States
and Japan. is admitted by DR.. Togo
kichi Iyenaga, lecturer in the de-
partment of political sciences of Chi
cago University and at present di-
rector of the East and West News
several times in Washington, advanc-
ing Japan's purposes in the far east.
He expresses hope that, notwithstand-
ing all that has been said, no harm
will come out of the present situation
Discusses outgrowth Of Dispute.
In discussing the outgrowth of the
present Shantung dispute. he says:
Il am supremacy confident of the
continuance of amicable relations be-
tween America and Japan. Speeches
might be made denouncing Japan
worse than the Satan of Milton's
creation; intrigues might be attempt
ed to embroil the United States In
trouble with Japan. but 1 am sure that
these will come to nought. For the in
terests and forces, inherent and dy-
manic, which bind the two great ma
Pacific, are SO manifest that no
amount of scheming could ALLEVIATE
their friendship. These interests and
forces cannot Of course be estimated
in terms Of dollars and cents. But to
give one illustration: Americas trade
900 annually. while her trade with
China, which has population Ave
times larger than that Of Japan. is
valued at $200.000.00o.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-19
Will Be Investigated.

The full geographical extent of the
stoppage is not yet known, but will
be thoroughly investigated by scien-
tific bodies. Former magnetic earth
streams measured up to a maximum
of $50 milliamperes, but yesterdays
big Bertha" OF contrary currents
ran up to as much as 500 milliam-
peres On certain Norrland long dis
tances wires fusings were general. All
over the territory affected the tele-
phone wires. which generally are free
from magnetic disturbances, as the
earth is no longer used for return
circuits were extensively affected,
though less than the telegraph wires.
Had a magnetic phenomenon of this
magnitude occurred, as clearly it
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-19
CANNOT USE WIRES
IN NORTH EUROPE
Operators Unable to Commu-
nicate for a Day on Account
of Earth Streams"
BY BASSETT DIGBY.
By Cable to The Star and Chicago
Daily News, Copyright, 1919.


Daily News, Copyright. 1919.
STOCKHOLM. Sweden, August u
tdelayed). yesterday all over Sweden.
Denmark and north Germany telegraph
operators sat baf1ed and idle at the key
boards owing to the most remarkable
case Of obstructive earth streams ever
known in northern Europe. The mys-
terious obstacle prevented all commune
cation by wire.
Earth streams" said a telegraph
official today, occasionally interfere
with the transmission of kilograms for
five or ten minutes, but never before
were they. known to render. us helpless
for whole day. Early in the morning,
without warning, we found that our sig
rails stopped being recorded. There was
no way of knowing how long the phe-
Eomenon would last and every once in
while we tried to signal other cities
but nothing happened until evening
when, in an equally unaccountable man.
ner, nature decided to go back to work
again and soon the operators back and
forth across northern Europe signaled
to one another that the wires were
again carrying messages"
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
BERLIN HOTELS CLOSE.

Berlin, (via A~msterdam), Wednes-
day. Jan. 22.-1n consequence OF tho
strike Of the electrical workers the
greater number of hotels, cafes and
places Of amusement in Berlin have
been closed and the general public is
suffering Inconvenience.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
The Problem Of Saloniki~

ers suffered at once. They found
themselves confronted also with a
new and formidable competitor-the
National Bank of Greece, which not
only was authorized to conduct an
importing business on its W &C
count, but which was the only agency
giving import permits to others; so
als bank with all details Of price,
freight rates, ETC., in their requests
for permits. At the same time taxes
were much increased, and the Greek
language made obligatory in all gov
eminent offices and transactions, and
in the schools-that is, the only
schools for which the government
turned over money raised by general
taxation, we're the Greek schools,
serving about 80 per cent Of the popu-
lation.
Then, on a Jewish festival two
summers ago, came the browning
calamity. A great fire broke out in at
least four different places; the Bremen
when the flames died down the Jew
ish business and residence quarter
was a shell. The government v
issued a satisfactory explanation, and
the natural suspicious Of the inhabit-
ants were accentuated by the shouts
of joy raised in the leading Liberal
daily Of Athens over the disappear
ance of the ancient ghetto Of Mace
donia." These suspicious were chang
ed to despair when the government is-
sued the provisions of the so-called
Mawson plan for the rebuilding of
the city-a plan which the Venizellist
minister communications. speaking to
the Athens correspondent of the Sa-
loniki Independent, frankly charac-
terized as "confscation, pure and
simple" The plan is a specious one
and is ostensibly designed to lead to
a "City Beautiful" paying no atten-
ton to the former street and property
divisions; it is, however, significant
that it does not touch the crowded.
tortuous, and insanitary Turkish and
Greek quarters, spared by the fire. II
apparently protects the interests oi
viding for the issuance to them OF
bonds to the assessed value Of their
holdings, On which bonds the bank
must lend up to three-quarters OF the
face, IL desired; but as. the final dis
posal Of the new plots will be at auc-
ton, it is feared that a few millions
Of government subvention Will freeze
out the entire Spanish Jew popula-
ton.
1t is drawing nea the end Of the
second year since the fire, and such
Of the homeless population a. still re-
main camp out in novels and in tents
and eke out rs best they can q scanty
existence. The great Jewish organt-
cations, the Creek government. ant
latterly the American Red Gross, have
been relieving the situation some
what; but many Thousands have al
ready left, and as the Greek govern
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
Capital Cities Scenes of Disorder,
Mob Rule Cannot Gain.

It is a rather remarkable fact that.
ave for sporadic outbursts here and
there, practically the entire disorder
in Germany is cent@red in the capital.
The Workmen's and Soldiers commit
tees seem indeed pretty we'll in control
all ovef the former empire; but the
negative evidence Is that WI are
wrong in picturing all Germany in
anarchy simply because that is the
condition in Berlin.
The loc%alization Of the trouble
and 1t requires only reference to the
files of six weeks g to appreciate
how significantly reports from Ham
burg. Bremen, Munich and other
large cities have ceased appearing
makes the present situation much
moro closely parallel to that of Paris
in 1871 than to the more familiar dis
order, because more recent that has
pervaded Russia.
In 1871 the armistice between
France and Germany was signed on
January %. Peace was formally de-
cided upon or February 26, and the
treaty signed on May 10.
The German army of occupation
Withdrew from Paris March 8, and
disorder at once broke out, culminat-
ing on March 10 in the complete cap
ture Of the city by the Reds. The pro-
visiona1 government was r%epudiated,
the National Assembly sitting at YER
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
Paris in 1871, Berlin in 1919

sailles declared invalid. The mob
was backed by the National Guard.
1000 00 strong. with plenty Of arms
and strong posts. AS the weeks wore
on the miserable skeleton of govern
ment established went from bad to
worse and the last period was one of
pure vandalism and lawlessness. Yet
the regime did last for 10 weeks. and
was ended only by the provisional
governments victory in a fight of real
battle dimensions.
The Commune was an instance OF
theorists and idealists setting in mo-
ton forces hat soon got beyond their
control. The Berlin situation seems
the same. They differ in that the
Russian revolution has now given ex-
IRENE Socialism a chance to develop
its organization more deliberately,
and, consequently, in the easier
spread Of it's doctrines and disorders
to other parts Of Germany. All Ger
many, by the adoption Of the soviet
system, has exposed itself to the dis
ease. But every day that matters do
not get worse in the provinces they
get better and the probability be-
comes the stronger that Berlin will
wear itself out Just as did Paris. AS
matter Of fact, Paris was worse off
after the first 10 days than Berlin is
after the first two months. In Ber-
lin the government is still holding Its
own. In Paris the mob got in full
control almost immediately.-Balti-
more News.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
BONDS SELLING FAST.

London, Jan. 20, (wednesday.)-
The subscriptions to the national war
bonds passed a total of 1880, 600. 900
learned.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
READJUSTMENT
PROBLEMS WILL
Be ON PR0CRAM
National Council of Defense
Wants Further Co.
operation.

New York, Jan. 2a.T7To meet the
emergencies of the readjustment and
demobilized period the council Of ma
tional defense through the state and
territorial councils and it's woman's
committee, has asked that legislation
be instituted in the various states to
provide for the development of whole
some community organization under a
permanent state leadership on a non
partisan basis to succeed the present
system. This announcement was
made here today by Grosvenor B.
Clarkson, director Of the United
States council of national defense.
Mr.. Clarkson stated that the ma
chinery of the council is comprised of
1s4,4oo' units of state, county and
community councils which since the
signing of the armistice have added to
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23

tionS' DR.. c. T. Williams. Of the de-
partment'of psychology state normal
school, on Educational Tests and
Measurements" Mrs. Lila G. English
on Social HYGIENE" and Miss Ber-
tina Palmer, of the state superintend-
ent's office, on "Spring House Clean
ing and\the School Directors Respon-
sibility."
At the meeting tonight, Mrs. Eng
lish will give, an address on 1.-The
Life Beautiful"
The program for Friday is:
Friday Morning.
Round Table-school problems,
conducted by Minnie ]. Nelson.
Boys and Girls Industrial Clubs"
Extension works of state agricul-
tural college.
Friday Afternoon.
Address-Dr. Thos. T. Kane, presi-
dent of University of North Dakota.
Address-"Eood Problems After
the War"-Dr. E. F. Ladd, president
Of agricultural college.
Question box and general discus
sion.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23

SC<IOJuFy 11dkSF AWbtrOln& QAStl0s
guished service medals 10 American
army officers, above, and group Of
Allied officers given medals ut the
I'M time. =
Sixteen United States army officers
and two civilians were decorated with
distinguished service medals by the
secretary of war recently. The cere-
mony took place in the outer office Of
the secretary. On the left, in the up-
per picture. is Gen. Peyton c. March,
chief of staff: in the center Secretary
Baker is in the act of pinning q
medal OF Gen. Enoch H. Crowder,
provost marshal general. In the front
row in the lower picture are the five
Allied officers whom Baker decorated
with distinguished service medals. Six
others who also received the medals
were not in Washington to receive
them. From left to right, in the front
row, are Maj. Leon Osterrieth, chief
of the Belgian military mission; Brig.
Gen. Louis Collardet, military at
tache of the French embassy. Wash
ington: Maj. Gen.<John E. w. Head
lam, chief of the British military mis-
sion; Maj. Gen. James D. McLachlan,
military attache, British embassy,
Washington, and Maj. Gen. Emilio
Guglielmotti, military attache, Italian
embassy, Washington. Those in the
back row are aids to those in front. -,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
MISS NELSON =.
OPENS MEETING
County School Superintend-
ents Gather For
Discussion.
(By STAFF Correspondent .

Bismarck, N. d. Jan. 23.-Miss
Minnie J. Nelson, superintendent of
public instruction, today began her
first meeting with the county super
intendents of the state. This is the
first meeting the county su%perintend-
ents have held in over a year, the two
meetings for 1918 having been can
celled by Neil C. Macdonald, erstwhile
state superintendent.
Features of the program today
We're addresses by William LANCER,
attorney general, on enforcement Of
School Laws" H. L. Reade, state fire
marshal, OF Fire Prevention by Edu-
cation VS.. legislation" G. A. McFar-
land, assistant state superintendent of
public instruction, on "Americaniza-
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23

oASNsACANS CO1A1A1AltUO0 Oh TUG house
met this morning and read depo-
sitions in the contest cases
brought by Valentine Kuhn and
Anthony Riley against T. F.
Murtha and Fred Roquctte. The,
committee will not he ready Is :
REPORT before tomorrow.
Bismarck, Jan. 22.-The taking Of
testimony n making Of arguments
right OF T. f. Murtha and Fred Ro-
quette Of Stark county to hold their
seats in the house, was completed. THE:
afternoon by the elections committee.
The report from the committee is
expected tomorrow or next day. The
majority and minority reports may
be brought in.N
Counsel for contestants. Valentine
tina and Roquette be unseated simply
to teach. the people of Starry county
and the state hat there must be no
irregularities in elections. This was
the statement made by Attorney Al.
len in his arguments this afternoon.
You have put your foot down in
one case" (Riba- Weber contest) he
said, land you must do $ o again"
In his arguments. which were CIV
en- in answer to Mr.. Burnett. Mr.. Allen
declared that he was acting only as an
assistant to Mr.. Lemke. He declared
enphatieally that the only eas for
making the contest was to teach the
people Of starry county and of h state
that irregularities In elections should
cease. 1T is better" he said. that the
committee should decide that, Stark
county should have no representation
in the house than that they should
c~ountenance such election irregulari-
ties"
1T is no argument" he declared,
Ito "a that tho N~onpArtisan league
Dickinson whore irregularities are
charged. 1t lis no argument to say
that the N%onpartisan league candi-
dates carried the other precincts.
They probably would have carried
them by, greater majorities IL there
hadn't been these Irregularities"
Mr.. Burnett. in his argument, de-
clared that there absolutely was no
evidence Of fraud against Mr.. Ro-
quett, or no evidence to show that he
was connected in any way with Nc
Bride and Murtha in the alleged con-
spiracy to secure an election board
favorable to one party only. He spoke
of the irregularities charged IN Bel
field township, in Hungary, in Fertile
Valley and others, and declared that
there was absolutely 10 evidence of
fraud against either Mr.. Roquette or
Mr.. Murtha or against the election
officials. There are only two choices
open to the committee" he said, "one
is to count out the illegal votes, il any
are proved, and the other is to throw
out the entire precinct"
At the conclusion of>the argument
Mr.. Allen asked the committee to hold
the contest open until several new
witnesses could reach the city to-
night. The request was made on be-
half Of VIM. Lemke, league attorney.
Avenfne.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
IMPLEMENT MEN
HEAR SPEECH ON
HOHENZOLLERN

Fargo, N. D.. Jan. 23.-The second
session Of the North Dakota 1mple-
ment Dealers association convention
here this afternoon heard an address
by Bishop Charles Bayard Mitchell of
st. Paul on What the Kaiser Did to
America"
Three directors Of the association
will be elected today by the conven-
ton which has been'the most success
full yet held by the dealers, according
to Secretary r. A. Lathrop of Hope.
Tonight a banquet and entertainment
program will be given for the dealers:
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-01-23
BOLSHEVISTS ROUTED,
ESTHONIANS CLAIM

London, Jan. 23.-Esthonian OFF,
cials claim that the defeatof the Boil
sheyists after the capture Of Narva.
amounted to a complete rout, accord
ing to a Helsingfors dispatch to the
Daily Mail. Esthonian advance
guards now are within Is miles OF
Petroerad.
Il has been learned that the
Esthonians intend to push as far east
as the Luga and Pliusa rivers which
will enable them to encircle the city
Of pSkOy,