davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11
More Truth Than Poetry
IMPROVED METHODS.
BY JAMES J. MONTAGUE

IMPROVED METHODS.
Where is Bruce the Burglar who in the dead
Of night
Approached your bed with steathy tread.
Applied a sand bag to your head,
Removed your watch and cash and fed,
Before the morning light2
He's selling ham and sugar in a retail grocery
store;
It's safer far than burgling-and it pays whole
lot more
Where's Delaney Doane, the Dip whose fingers
1.-THE and lean,
Unknown to you, would hasten through
Your and vest and they flew
Took every solitary sou,
And picked you fat and clean?
Delaney butcher shop and gathers in the
kale
And never worries any for fear he'll go to
jail
Where is Percy Price, the Yegg, whose custom
to smash
a passerby upon the eye,
And if the latter raised a cry
A hve-pound blackjack to apply,
And then collect his cashp
He big hotel uptown-the profits are the
same,
But selling beans at ninety cents is much the
safer camel
It's pleasant now of course to know that one may
safely roam
About the street and never meet
A gentleman with padded feet
Who will not hesitate to beat
You smartly your dome.
But though the methods they employ today are
raw,
You're paying far more tribute now that crooks
respect the law
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11

There is many slip betwiXt the
cup and the lip-these days!
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11

There is no doubt bat what If we
had not sailed when we did that
Jack-we always call him JEk-
could not have been home as quick
as he is-but of course there is no
need of going into this at length; it
is all a matter Of history.
We had another OF those splendid
letters from our friend Jack the
other day-he must have written it
on the Levithan on his way back TO
this country. IL read:
w. r. Armstrong. Cpl. 325th F. A,
No. 17,SS9,33O. +. O. B..
South Bend, Ind.
Dear Sir: Your war risk insurance
for the past eight months is over
due. Kindly pay up, die and let US
send your widow the ten thousand
bucks Our books are filled up and
we have a waiting list of fourteen
million soldiers and sailors. Send
checks or money orders No beer
checks will be accepted after July
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11

The preference of Pershng's for drum majors
over kings is for democracy and jazz
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11

Very Sincerely Yours,
UNCLE ENOCH CROWDER.
For Gen. John J. Pershing.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11
WI HAVE ALWAYS WONDERED

We really shouldn't mention il.
The fact OF the matter is il is none
OF our business. He can get along
with US or without us He has
never bothered US and we really
should leave him absolutely alone
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11

II seems more or less insignificant
that Gen. John J. Pershing should
arrive back in the United States on
the first anniversary Of our sailing to
France
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11

Uneasy lies the head that doesn't
have a new fall hat.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-09-11

A lightning rod salesman can get
almost as much Of a welcome as the
president this week-a washing ma
chine agent is received like the
prince OF Wales.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
1 LOSING FIGHT.

Senators Borah. Sherman, Johnson.
KnoN. Lodge and some other Repuhli-
cans. and Senator Reed, and possibly
Senator Gore. Democrats. are planning
their fight in the Senate against the
adoption of the League of Nations.
These senators have been fighting the
lbgue since its inception. 1t seems
that they have been opposed to it for
no other real reason than that preSi-
dent Wilson WIS for it. They have
never offered any constructive criti-
ciSIm of it. but have sought always to
destroy the league and defeat its aim
and purposes. They are fighting IL
losing fight The President is going to
carry the issue direct to the people.
The people are as tired of war as they
are of some of the petty wranglingS of
some of the partisan senators and they
are going to embrace the League of
Nations as the SureSt method of pre-
venting wars i'll the future. The wilful
senator's are chiefly against the league
because it is the fruit of President
Wilson's brain and because he is for it
The President is for it because he sees
wherein it will benefit suffering man
kind. The people are for it because
they see where it will keep peace OF
earth
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
Defends League Of Nations.

The League of Nations was support
ed in the Senate on at least one occa-
sion last week by Senator McCumher,
of North Dakota. Republican menu
Der of the Foreign Relations Commit
tee. who argued in Il three-hour speech
that the league covenant offered just
and practicable plan for the preserva-
ton Of world peace.
Senator Met lumber replied to argu-
mentS of Senator Knox, of Pennsylva-
Mia. and other Republican leaders, and
declared that he could not be influence
ed against the league plan by party
considerations.
Partisan that l am he asserted.
g l hope shall never be 50 hidebound
or SO blinded by party exigency as to
oppose just position taken or truth
declared by member of an opposition
party. l could not cast my vote against
any reasonable plan for the preserva-
ton of world peace without a conten-
ton that would follow to the grave
that had committed an objectionable
offense against all future generations .
He charged that there had been a
campaign Of Misrepresentation against
the league. He opposed. as a proposal
calculated Ito sound the death knell
Of any scheme to preserve peace" the
resolution of Senator Knox, which
would declare the Senate's opposition
to accepting the league covenant along
with the peace terms.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26

The German rear admiral RESPONSE
bic said Monday that he had ordered
the sinking Of the Teuton war fleet in
Scapa Flow lin the interest of civili-
zation.'
Vienna newspapers are denOuncing
alleged speculation in American food
stufls imported there for the poor, but
which are said to be bought up by
Spectators and sold at high prices.
Numerous food shops in the north
ern part of Berlin were stormed and
pillaged Monday. The military police
soon restored order, but there are fears
of repetition of such disturbances.
Before President Wilson left Belgi-
UNI, it was announced Monday, King
Albert and Queen Elizabeth accepted
his invitation to visit the United
states. The Belgian rulers will proba-
bly, arrive in this country during Sep
TENDER.
The Germans have announced that
they will accept and sign the peace
treaty because they are forced to do
so, but they still protest that it is too
harsh. Unofficial opinion in Paris is
that the nlolnentous event will not take
place before Saturday and probably
not until Monday.
A strike of priests, which is without
precedent, has just occurred ut Loretto,
Italy. The priests asked for an amel-
ioratiOn of their financial condition,
owing to the high cost of living, and
when their claims We're not granted
| they stopped celebrating masses and
performing religious duties.
We have waited forty-nine years
for this moment exclaimed Premier
Clemenceau as he opened the dispatch
announcing that Germany would sign
the treaty. at the meeting Of the COuli-
Gill of Three in Paris Tuesday after
noon. NJ. Clemenceau has said lie will
resign after the treaty is signed, my
work being then done"
France has decided to require COM
plete reparation from Germany for the
sinking of German warships at Scapa
Flow. This announcement was made
by NJ. Leygues. minister of marine, to
| the naval committee of the Chamber
of Deputies yesterday afternoon. He
declared the act of the Germans violat-
ed both the armistice and the terms of
| the peace treaty.
The Italian cabinet resigned last
Thursday, following an adverse vote
=, ,,,i,.t IL II, tl,n (sho .,,,,. Of INo,r,t a..
Premier Orlando. in announcing his
| resignation and that of his cabinet,
said King Victor Emmanuel haG re-
| served decision as to acceptance. The
Chamber of Deputies, by vote of 259
to IS, rejected Premier .OrlandO's mo-
ton for discussing the foreign policy
of the government in secret session.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
TUTORS SALE.

Tutorship of the Minor Claude s. Nor
gan No. 1890 IN First District
court, CdddO Parish. Louisiana.
By virtue of an order of sale to me di-
rected from the Honorable District
Court i'll and for the Parish Of Caddo,
Louisiana. will, OH Saturday, July 20.
1919, at the Court House, in the town
of Benton. La, within the legal hours
for sales. proceed to sell at public auc-
ton. to the last and highest bidder. the
following described property, to-wit:
Lots 10. IL and II Of block Xxx Of
the Cumberland Subdivision, situated
in part Of section %. township Is,
range Is. Bossier Parish. Louisiana, as
per map of said subdivision lAade by
COlquitt and Mccormick, said lots sit
uated in Bossier City. Bossier Parish
Louisiana. together with all buildings
and improvements thereon.
Terms Of Sale - Cash. for not less
than S14O0. its appraised value. paya
BILE at least one-half cash, and the bal
ance Oh terms of credit, secured by
vendors lien and privilege notes
against said described property.
il. EDWARDS.
Sheriff and cr-OGiciO Auctioneer fol
Bossier Parish, Louisiana.
June 10, 1919. July 24]
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
HANDS, arms.
Limbs ASLEEP
Aud Was Rundown, Weak q
Nervous, Says Florida Lady.
Five Bottles of Cardui
Made Her Well.

Kathleen, Fla.-Mrs. Dallas Print
Of this place. says: after the bifu
Of my last child. II got very mucl
rundown and weakened, 80 mucs
that I could hardly do anything e
all. was 50 awfully nervous tha
I could scarcely endure the leaa
noise. My condition was getttw
worse all the time...
knew / must have some relief g
I would soon be in the bed and ill
serious condition for I felt so badl
and was so nervous and weak couh
hardly live. My husband asked y
about my taking Cardui =
said. It's a good medicine, and sooe
for that trouble, so he got me oE
ties. After about the second bottle i
felt greatly improved. before tak1ns
1t my limbs and hands and am
would 60 to sleep. After taking "
however, this poor circulation dieg3
peared. My strength came bad. y
me and I was soon on the roaG "
health. After the use Of about t1Os1
ties, I could do all my house ~
and attend to my six children
Sides"
You can feel safe in giving Cslugq|
a thorough trial for your trouble !.
contains no harmful or habit-fofn'ns
drugs, but is composed Of mild. 49,
table, medicinal ingredients Will
bad after.effects. Thousands OF Il
have voluntarily written, teiiins 3
the good Cardui has done them;
should help you, too. Try It
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
Fires and Wrecks.

Fire destroyed the two-story brick
Robinson building i'll LoganSport last
Friday morning. The building was oc-
cupied by Drs. Robinson and Garland
and the Record printing office. The loss
is partly covered by insurance.
One hundred and fifty persons, In
Guiding many children, were reported
killed or injured in the destruction by
fire last Friday night of Il motion pict-
ure theater in Mayaguez. Porto Rico.
The bodies Of twenty-seven unidenti-
fled persons have been recovered from
the ruins.
Lieut.. Shalley Watson, of Rogers
Texas, and his civilian mechanic, NJ.
Ireland. of New York, were killed
Tuesday when an airplane in which
they We're flying crashed to the ground
and caught fire at Rye Beach, \. Y
| Watson had flown from the camp al
Mineola to visit his tiancee, who saw
| the accident.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
News Nubs
[CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE.

they did Tuesday afternoon two girls
were working, with all fans going at
full speed.
Relations between the United States;
and Mexico are expected by officials III
Washington to be greatly improved by
conferences held in New York between
Gen. Aguilar, son-in-law of President
Carranza and minister of foreign
affairs in Carranza's cabinet, and rep
resentatives of the oil companies Oper'
ating in Mexico.
To advertise the army recruiting
campaign, Lieut.. l.. {. Johnson, OF
Eberts Field, Ark, jumped from al
airplane into the Arkansas River al
Little Rock Tuesday afternoon, thel
swan ashore. The leap was made from
height of about fifty feet. 1t Is sait
that the feat is the first of its kind il
the history Of aviation.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
Parish Sunday School
Convention a Success

The Parish Sunday School AssOcia-
ton Convention. which was held in
Benton Monday evening and Tuesday,
was well attended at all its sessions
The convention convened Monday eve
ming at $50 o'clock. with Rev. r. J.
Holiday leading the devotional ser
vices. An excellent program had been
arranged and was carried out Monday
evening and ut the three sessions held
Tuesday. Special music was rendered
throughout the meetings. Mrs. ID. H.
Stinson an Miss Lucille Edwards
alternated as organistS. and the young
ladies of Benton composed the choir.
The convention was honored by the
presence of several of the prominent
Sunday school workers Of the state.
Dr. ]. l.. Scales, of Shreveport, State
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26

Frank \. Nanderiip was one of the
biggest bankers and kings of finance
in New York. He was becoming more
powerful in the financial world each
year. His name was one to con ure
with along Wall Street. \ few weeks
ago he resigned from his banks, turn
ed over his various enterprises to other
men. and made his exit from the world
ct business. lie said that he wanted
to get acquainted with his family and
that he wanted to do something worth
while for the people of the world. Mr.
Nanderlip has shown hinlslf to be |;
man of men. He has shown his real
greatness to "A much greater degree by
casting aside his business affairs than
he ever did in successfully carrying
them OH.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26

Eighty per cent of the Louisiana sol
tifers and sailors serving with the
United States Government during the
war have been discharged, according to
records made public last Saturday by
L. J. Greer, director of the United
States Employment Service in Louis
lana.
Floods have cut the rice yield in the
fields of Texas and Louisiana by
causing poor stand where the acreage
has not been reSeeded after the rains,
it was announced in Beaumont, Texas,
Tuesday. For this reason the expected
normal acreage for rice will, without a
years Added to this trouble is the
menace Of weeds which cannot be elm
mated from rain soaked fields.
The Lake Arthur Dredging Company
of Lake Arthur. Tuesday was awarded
the contract for the excavation of 100,
900 cubic yards of canals which will
drain about 1880 acres of marsh
lands in jefferson Davis parish just
north of the Calcasieu line. The mail
drainage ditch will be ten miles Ions
and will open into Lacassine Bayou
Another ditch will empty into Lake
| Arthur. The work will be completed
within eight months.
Fully one million barrels of Pine
Island crude are flowing down thu
bayOuS towards Red River and on thu
stream itself, according to reports
made last night by producers i'll TIN
effected areas. These producers de
clared that the loss computed Oh TIN
basis of the present prices for PIN
Island crude would cause loss of full
ly S750,OOO. 1t is said that the heav.
rains of the past two weeks caused tn
embellishments of the earthen storag
tanks in the field, effected by the cur
tailed pipe line runs, to cave.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26

Could one have but gone through the
fighting during the four years Of the
late war; and witnessed all its horrors.
and then at the close of the war have
spent several months in France, and
Belgium. and Serbia and Russia. and
witnessed the devastation and the Suf-
ferin-, which is il natural result. he
would be among the strongest SUP
porters of the League of Nations. or
any alliance which had as its purpose
the prevention of future wars
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
Wanted:

YOUNG WOMEN to enter Training
School of the Shreveport Charity Hos
pital. where they will receive COM
plete course in Nursing.
Graduate nurses receive $3.50 per day.
and are in great demand. Splendid OPP
portunities for the right young women.
Address HEAD NURSE, Charity Hospital
Shreveport, La. l2341
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
Benton May Get q Cannon.

Benton will probably receive cap
tured German cannon from the Gov
eminent in the near future. "A bill do.
Mating captured German cannon. OF
field gun and carriage. to the city OF
Benton. State Of Louisiana. for decOra.
tive and patriotic purposes, has been
introduced in Congress by Representa-.
tive Watkins. of this district. The bill
has been referred to the Commute on
Military Affairs and was ordered to bt
printed.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
TREsPAss NOTICE.

NOTICE is hereby given the general pub
lie that hunting and other trespas:ing
will not he allowed on the Mc'anley
place. located east of Plain Dealing, in
Ward Three, Bossier Parish, Louis
lana. 1881 L. Z. DoDsoN.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
STRAY SALE.

EsTRAYED before Raiford Kilgore, JUS
tice of the Peace, Ward Four. Bossier
Parish, Louisiana, by o. G. Cason, Il
pale red COW. looks to be four or five
years old, marked -halfcrop i'll
left ear and swallowfork and underbit
in right ear.
The owner is requested to come for
ward. prove property, pay charges. ETC.,
or said animal will be sold, according
to law, at the residence of 0. G. Cason,
within the legal hours Of sale, Oh Sat
urday, July Il, 1919.
LUTHER f. COLE, Constable.
June ;, 1919. ljuly 1Ol
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
il SffERIFFsS SALE.

K. II. Miller Us. II. Il. TdnGrsdcH. No.
3lI7. In the Second District Court,
Parish of Webster, Louisiana.
By virtue Of writ of seizure and sale.
issued in the above entitled suit, and
to ME directed. | have seized, and will
proceed to sell at public auction. to
the last and highest bidder, at the
front door OF the Court House. in the
town Of Benton, La, on Saturday.
June %. 1919. the following described
property, to-wit:
One saw mill and appurtenances
thereunto or, in any wise appertainins
and belonging. Also, one log wagon
and one Sutdehaker automobile.
Terms Of Sale - Cash. without the
benefit Of appraisement. to pay and
satisfy the sum of $3.50. less a credit
of $50. as follows: Seven notes for
$50 each. with ) per cent per annun
interest from November Is. 1913. and
one note fer $50, with interest at $
per cent per annum from June IL,
1917. and one note for $50, with s per
cent per annum interest from Septem-
Ter Is, 1917. and one note for $3.50
with per cent per annum interest
from January 1, 1917. and one note fol
$3.50. with per cent per annum i'll
terest from June ). 1916. less credit
of $3.50, paid December 5. 1915, and II
per cent as attorneys fees on said
principal and interest, and all other
costs. j. +. EDWARDS.
Sheriff. ROssier Parish, Louisiana
May %, 1919 Ijune 26l
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
TRESpASS NOTICE.

THIS is to give legal warning to the
general public that no fishing, hunting
or other trespassing will be allowed on
the Murray Place, located in township
phelps Lake section).
t2-tf] IL. MURRAY.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS
SHERIFF'S SALE.

Stcere- Home Construction Company Us.
j. j. Price. No. 1927. In Second
District Court, Parish Of BOssier,
Louisiana.
RY virtue of writ of seizure and sale,
issued in the above entitled suit, and
to me directed, l have seized, and will
proceed to sell at public auction, to the
last and highest bidder. at the front
door of the Court House. in the town
of Benton, La, OH Saturday. July %
1919. the following described property.
| tO-wit:
The northeast quarter Of northeast
quarter Of section 20, township II.
| north. range 10. west. BosSier Parish.
Louisiana, containing 10 acres, more
or less, together with the improvements
thereon.
Terms of Sale - Cash, without the
benefit of appraiSement, to pay and
satisfy the sum Of S:513S3.34. together
with S per scent per annum interest
thereon from February $. 1913, until
paid. interest payable annually, o II
terms as follows: For cash, to pay
and satisfy one note for S26667, due
and payable February $, 1919, with S
per cent per annum interest thereon
from February $, 1913. until paid, in
terest payable annually, and the fur
Their claim for interest at S per cent
for one yearton a note for S2t6.G7, due
February s. 1920. and on terms of
credit sufficient to meet and pay Il note
for S26ti67. due February $, 1920, to-
gether with s per cent per annum in
terest from February s, 1919, and all
costs of suit. including 10 per cent on
said sum and interest as attorneys
Lees. J. +. EDWARDS.
Sheriff. Bossier Parish. Louisiana
| June 10. 1919. Ijuly 24l
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1919-06-26
Wanted

zoo MEN to know that we are putting
Rubber Heels on shoes for 10 cents per
pair. - SHREVEPORT SHOE HOSPITAL.
I'D Texas Street. next to HippodrOme.
JIM BLANCO, Proprietor.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-15

NOTICE or ANNUAL STOCKHOLDERS
NrEIINU
TO tho Stockholders ot tho VIM Dean
or 4 Gasnltus 60.
Ihs annual meeting ~ tho stnrkholirrs
~ tho VIM Dean nii = Gasoline Co viii
be hc'd At tho counrll chambers iu the cit,
of StuchcuriNr ONO. ut o'c,ock p m
ou December Is 1919. Tor Tho purpose
~ clnctus board 81 directors for thc
ensuing year and Tho transaction Of other
business aN ma, properly como before the
meeting VA DEAN President
n u DEAN Secretary
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-15
ANNOUNCEMENTS


1851 AND FOUsD J
iuiNlth BlRb huC Spotted lIte' shiir and ticket
lost ur frai south " lrnks NuT :" Liberal tcSAfi
fm ftnn m information tail.0 2,'O U.lsa
Lu'T SWaI wrat watch between Mrs
ltdroN Is Hat Shop, tho FmpreSA and tho
kiaito saturday afternoon, Reward
MANAGE b'Eheart, Telephone Co. oRs
lust saturday mght hctarrn tafpcuc cate and
h'uhnim thearf m 1hlr ytf-et lsls, hruvu velvet
hand lag roniAlung pAu rr glasses IN case and
some fancy sofk fuirt rla,se cali rshs. Osig,
siSi dunus day lime
LOSr OR StulN Bird dog ~hs and hl.rs short
hatred. s0fsef' ~ name N Huh Can cage 2tYt
w i''' rvssri
LOST. SMALL PURSE
Containing SO and odd change Finder re
turn 10 word office and receive reward
LOST French beaded handbag In h T.
hall or ON street Friday night Reward
rhou" cedar i2'3. soi South BoulArr
N,NTtp ,umpaers nt I'm, w ml,lc 10 write me-
Al cncr Rnlliant orponnnlW iuf Enod talent
address RITsIi Van Buren,. A. Grand opera
hor.r thlrtgn
LOST Mans dark blue vest. Reward Call
un172 or 1877.
iu>t Diamond cluster eN scfes FfMu morning
urir s.V ear and receive trVau
lUsr ln ,rtnB VI Ss,enrcnlh and south Mi0
h'v HhNs rsthii Phone 2nhl
slRNtu fHuM toI suuth Victor fsm,le pupp, 3
mouth, old. liver and uhtr An,Wcn to name
" Ni'I- hsUi 't''N
Oh N,N and ripsrisu,cd investigator leaving ,hrtib
ts ,ru'nl ani S1u'h Ansrrs on busiro,s ur,u
nr rrIsi1 Investigations en- f0u,r Adt',l, BU
fnt 4 rAe NVld
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-15
BOARD AND ROOMS

tuR AM Nicely 'wulsl.d froui h,ir.am CON
kNb
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-12-15

uyr ms RsruNlie ts,rs priced far 1u'st 'sls Ss,
VI Rn~e Manhattan OF oorpanr goa CHs,ien
R.de