davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19

The big show when Dreams Come
True" at the Grand Tuesday. Seats
:t Golfers.
Mrs. j. b Abrams has her father,
Nj. l.. Putzel, of Savannah, visiting
her for few days sfI
Miss Lottie Baumgartner will have
as her guest for week, Mrs. W. H.
Shadman, OF St. Simons island.
Miss Ida Borchardt and Mr. Clar:
ence Lilenthal will be at hpme -
their friends from four to seven 1j.7
Norwich street this afternoon.
Captain and Mrs A NJ. Madison
returned from Fernandina Saturday
and are pleasantly located with Mrs.
John Wimberly on Gloucester street
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Davidson re
turned yesterday from their wedding
trip and are pleasantly located with
Mrs. R. Y Smith, on Halifax
Square
The many friends of Mrs. Louise
Haym will regret to learn of her
continued illness at her home tr.2
Bradley apartment on Gloucester
street
! Miss Jane Spinner, of Rihmond, Va.
representing the South Atlantic divi
sion Of the National Y. w. C. a.
is in Brunswick as the guest of the
local Y w. C. A committee
Mrs. Joseph Leifge, of Chicago, wilt
has been the guest of her aunt. Mrs
Robert Levison for some tine, ieft
Friday for points of interest in Flor
ida, where she will remain Ih~,Isl
the winter
Mrs. Don Richardson, who has beer
spending the winter with her mother
MIS-. vi. "A. bdhST, lSll ~
Raleigh, n c., where she will b'
Joined by Mr. Richardson and resid'
ia future.
Mr.. and Mrs. Phillip Burgess Ell
tertained delightfully."- at bridge Fri
day evening in honor of their guest
Mr.. and Mrs. Travis, of Cuba. Thof'
enjoying Mr. and Mrs. Burgess hos
pitality were: Mr. and Mrs. E. f
Shavtr, Mr. and Mrs. Wood, MI
and Mrs E. E. Dormand, Mr.. an
Mrs. Bert Crebbin, Mr.. and Mrs
r E. Webster
: The circles of the Auxiliary of III
, Presbyterian church will meet Nor
day afternoon at 4 o'clock ct the TO
lowing places: Circle No l wit
Mrs. Mary Stacy; Circle No. 2, wit
Mrs Lacy McKinnon; Circle No.
with Mrs w. H. Harris
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19
BAlDWIN-DREW

Mr.. and Mrs. James Duncan Bald
win announce the engagement OF
their daughter, Mae Burford, to
Thomas Hardeman Drew, of Macon
Ca, the marriage to take place jan
uary 9th, 1919.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19
Saturday, Matinee and Night.

The directors of the National Bank
of Brunswick have this day declared
a dividend of Five Dollars, ($5,00)
per share out of the earnings for the
past six months, payable On and after
January 2, 1919, to shareholders cf
record this date. Check covering this
dividend will be mailed.
c. H. SHELDON, Cashier
Dec. 10, 1918.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19
Wednesday. Matinee and Niqht

Cliff Watson's Ragtime Revue in
ar entire change of program. Pret-
ty June Elyidge will be seen in one
of World-Brady-Made feature pictures
"The Zero Hour" Starts $3.50 and
7:45. Admission Is and 30 cents.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19
Tuesday Night.

Tuesday Night
"WHEN DREAMS COME TRUE
One of the greatest th satrical s9c-
cesses of he past year was SEQ =, d
by Philip Bartholomae's musical sue
When Dreams Come True" The en-
gagements of this fascinating story
of youth have been confined to Phil
adelphia, Boston, Chicago and New
York, during that period and it is now
being presented in the smaller towns
for the first time Seats at Golfers.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19
Thursday. Matinee and Night.

Vaudeville and pictures. William
Fox presents Jewel Carmen in "The
Fallen Angel" Mutt and Jeff in "The
Draft Board" Starts $3.50 and 7:45
Admission Is and 80 cents.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19
THE GRAND
Monday. Matinee and Niqhs.

Account Of the big show when
Dreams Come True" falling ON next
Tuesday, Hands Up Government
official War Review" and Billy West
comedy will be shown on Monday.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19
MRS. ESnELLE COOK OF
WAR WORKERS COUNSEL HERE.

Miss Estelle Cook, representative
of the War Workers National counsel
of the G. w. c. A, is in Brunswick,
the guest at the Oglethorpe hotel.
Miss Cooks demonstration of the
sailors and girls parties was an in
teresting event of Saturday evening
at the Elks' Home Miss Cook is q
Woman of exceptional educational
ability. Having been associated with
the leading universities of the North
the local Y. W. c. A. committee aa-
preciates very much her presence
and encouragement in the local Y.
W. c.. A.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19
Friday. Matinee and Night.

Vaudeville an drtucip SHRD LPJ
Vaudeville and pictures. william
Fox presents George Walsh athlete
in the new Victory picture 'Tll Say
So" evolves of Kultur." Starts at
$3.50 and 7:45: Admission Is and 80
cents.
Saturday, Matinee and Night.
Vaudeville and pictures. Eddie Po
10 (Cody) in "The Bulls Eye Mutt
and Jeff in "At the Front" and two
reel Bison-Western. Starts $3.50 and
7:45. Admission Is and 30 cents.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19

Miss Marion Wood entertained Sat
urday evening with an informal dance
The Episcopal chtr,h guild hald &
very interesting meeting Saturday, in
the chapel.
Mrs. Phillip Burgess mas as her
guest Mr.. and Mrs Travis and young
son, of Cuba.
Mrs n. w. Allen, of FCra.adina
is spending some time with her sis
tsr, Mrs. John Wimterly.
The Brunswick news., 1919-01-19

The circles of the Auxiliary of the
Presbyterian church will meet Mon
day afternoon at 4 o'clock at the fol
lowing places: Circle No. l with
Mrs Mary Stacy; Circle No. 2, with
Mrs Lacy McKinnon; Circle No. 3
with Mrs. w. H. Harris
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

ems as the days so by, submerging' the
weaker lines
DE-. Richard Swami Lull. professor Of
vertebrate paIeontology at Yale University,
has some new and interesting theories on
how we got what we have in his newest
work, Organic Evolution" Why do most
men have hairy chests, but not hairy
backs? Professor Lull hazards the expla-
nation that this is not only due TO the &C
QUESTION Of artificial clothing, but to the
way clothes were first Worn-to primitive
fashion, In fact He cites Matthews for
evidence of this belief. OF course. human
ity back in its ape-like stage, was wholly
hairy-as hirsuted as is the gorilla or the
chimpanzee to-day.
The loss of hair in man." says Matthews,
els accompanied by an exceptional and
progressive delicacy of skin quite unsuited
&C travel in tropical forests. do not know
Of any thinhaired or hairless tropical ami
nal whose skin Is not more or less thick
ened for protection against chatting, the
attacks Of insects, etc. Second, the loss OF
hair is most complete on the back and
abdomen The arms and the legs, and In
the male. the chest, retain hair much more
persistently.
This Is just what would naturally hsp
pen II the loss Of hair were due to the
wearing Of clothes, at first and for long
time, skin thrown over the shoulders
and tied around the waist. II the loss OF
hair were conditioned by climate It should'
Great Britain Rights Reserved.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

ties containing the fifteen hundred and
ninety.tWo martyrs to science which made
up the twenty-five generations.
"Conklin has hit the nail on the head
With respect 10 mutilations by saying:
Wooden legs are not inherited, but
wooden heads are"
Walter does not mention the common
loot corn, but it has recently been estab-
ished by long study of domestic animals
and humans that these are not acquired
from tight shoes, but are inherited. Shoes
Tritate, but do not cause. The callosity
That comes from pressure on any other
Part of the body and the foot corn are
sntirely different things. The true corn is
= parasite OF unusual order. In its incep-
lion and growth It parallels the fungus
known as the genus fomes. which forms
On q tree and every year grows new
layer on top. The process continues as
long as the tree lives, which is to say until
the fungus has so extended its mycelium,
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

but without the power Of movement. The
elephant inherits corns from its ancient
ancestors, the palepmastodon and the
maeritherium. Its spore has its place, ap-
parently, in the germ plan of the animal
cell
When the proud families of a new
mother and father gather around the baby
and each one discovers to its secret de-
light that the baby looks just like John
and looks just like Annie-how can that
be?
The answer is that II really does. 1t
also looks just like Johns and Annie's
parents and grandparents and great
grandparents. It is really q composite and
the eye of hopeful imagination picks out
the points Of resemblance It wants to-and
is perfectly right in seeing them there. It
is only later on that It begins definitely to
look like one side Of the family or another
or in parts like both. From the composite
the dominant character or stamp strength.
Copyright, 1919. by Star Company.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

man-alth4Ugh with civilization she. has
departed ffom the ancient habit The ne
cessity Of carrying her young at breast
would also| demand further protection for
the front OF the body-a necessity to which
the male Mas stranger
Going I'd rther back than the time we
Fave just discussed, Lull makes another
curious observation about the hair. This
Is the reason for its direction. That upon
the arms, FOR instance, runs from shoulder
to elbow and from the wrist upward and
outward in such a way that were the
hands claSb ped above the head with the
elbows pointing downward, a posture often
assumed by the orang. the hair thus ar
ranged sheds the falling rain.
"In all Rnthropoids except the gibbon
the same direction of hair prevails" says
Lull, AS With mankind hence the conclu-
sion Of a Jbygone community OF habit be-
tween nah and these apes is irresistible"
In othef words. man lost his hair by put
ting on flothes-but the hair that is left
sticks To the old ways before clothes, Just
az the thickened foot sole sticks to the far
older VI avs ages before what became man
bad hatr
One| OF the most interesting reconstrue-
tions fs not only the theory of how the pre-
historic lizards turned into birds. but an
actVal picture Of their first ancestor. This
has been done by Professor Lull He
quptes the famous Hungarian paleontholo-
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

duced to the clutehing. jumping ones so
familiar to US in all birds Of to-day, and
il which the fore limbs, by reason Of their
specialization, have lost all semblance to
the scaled members Of the lizard form
from which they sprang.
In a way Of speaking, the birds devel-
Oped wings and feathers because they had
brains enough to use the scales which they
acquired during a certain period Of devel-
opment
And here is a very curious little lesson
If what happens when things do not de-
yelop brains and use what they have. The
running monster Is known as iguanodon.
1t lived in the Cretaceous Age. millions Of
years ago, in Belgium and on the Isle of
Wight. II developed, as its fossils show,
arms and hands almost exactly similar to
the human arm and hand OF to-day, but it
never developed q brain big enough to
know how to use them All Il did with them
was tear and cut and slay. The consequence
~ th't after a few thousands Of years
iguanodon died out. II there had only
been a brain which would have enabled
il to use its hands for making fires and so
on, as our primitive ancestors did, the
story Of the dominant race on earth might
have been very different-for this dinosaur
lived a millioA years before the first ape
IKE creature which was to turn into man
began to appear on the face Of the planet.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

on the ground to give
the creature the impetus
to allow it to ~ and
soar.
Just as we would ex-
pect under such conditions
we have q fossil record Of
an intermediate form in the
tetrapteryx. This was a
four.winged. decidedly rep
lillian bird. BY the recon
structiOn. No. 2. It will be
seen that In il the fore
limbs Of No. have become
profoundly modified. but still
retain the claws on the
ends. The hind limbs have
also become modified and
the tail is entirely feathered.
In No. 3 we have the mod
bird, in which the hop
ping legs Of the old
dinosaur ancestor are re-
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

AID that the FIRST must always adapt both
their fore and hind limbs and tan to the
support Of the membrane. whereas in a
feathered animal only the feather sup
PORTING elements need become aRscted by
flying specialization
The hind limbs Of birds are % similar
In structure 70 those Of certain dinosaurs
that the inference must be made that birds
came up from tWOlegssd. long-taiIsd run
ming reptiles which. during their progress,
coasted along in the afr By Tapping their
free front limbs. These free front limbs or
arms would. Of course. be moFs effective If
their breadth could in some way be In
creased to give a greater hearing sur
face-in Just the same way that an Things
being equal an aeroplane can 50 through
the air better with bigger planes than
smaller ones. An increase in the sizs Of
the scales along the arm margin would be
. ready means to this end. The fossils
show such an increase actually TOOK place.
Similar scales might develop along the
margins Of the tail-and did. These scales
would m time extend. tighten and ulti-
niately evolve into feathers which would
rot only increase the function Of fight but,
acting as clothing. retain and aid IN the
increase Of temperature. This IN turn
would help TO improve both the mental and
the physical activities Of these ferns. max
ing them into hot biooded animals instead
OF cold. and this Is su1ieisnt reason for the
dominance Of birds over al other aerial
rivals. such as the BAT. the flying squirrel.
etc. and for their survival AFTER the extine.
ton Of their dinosaurian kindred
As time went on the scales, as shown on
figure one in the drawings at the top Of
this page. would Increase largely; at the
same time. as they Increased the animal
would be more in the air than on the
ground and. therefore, its hind legs would
begin to grow smaller and more slender
The time would come at last when they
would become largely adapted for hopping
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

inherited, by the young. at has been no
ticed," he says, that the young wart-hogs
as soon as they are born possess the cal
lOsiies, so that this instance looks like
one of inheritance Of a character acquired
through use or exercise
The explanation. as he points out, is
that these animals kneel as they root for
a living In the African forests, and have
done so for untold generations" Natur
ally, the Wart-hogs who had hardest coIlosf
ties could kneel longer, root harder and
set more food. Those who hadn't would
get less. focd, be weaker and not be able
20 cope with the stronger for mates. The
tendency, you'd be to develop the callosi-
ties, and in time they would be transmit.
tedzUjust uas the elephants trunk was de-
yeIeped from the long upper lip Of the
prinitiFeo form and became Unbeatable
Butnit would take ages Of Yiolinists to
transmit the Characteristic callosities to q
child, Nature, in inheritance, works In
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06
BIZ d.. ~. n. BaILOM.

T4HERE was once little boy who said:
~ feet are very useful;
1 put them on the ground,
Ihen all do is steer them
And they takesme all around"
T SIS nSlve, unquestioning point of view
as mteFp ted by Gellett Burgess is com
mo1mo4eor less to all Of US We take our
bodks NlEh their complexities and their
scot highly specialized mechsnisms
for tanted, seldom seeking to 20 beyond
the 6stH1aE But if the little boy. still con
side ne Ne usefulness Of his feet, should
hav ,been impelled to ask: Where did !
get science would have impaired to
him6 wealth Of curious facts, among them
that il had not been for a series of in
tere ine accidents his feet might still be
toeI happers, useful only in propeIling
him Around in mud or water. And If that
wer the case he wouldn't be a little boy
at q but little mud puppy!
IT, science OF yesterday could have told
him nat but the science Of to-day, after
goiuS carefully over the body, both inside
ndSoutss has Just listed $500 traits"
whiS we can inherit from our ancestors
from below the lizard up through the ape
form to tie cave man and beyond. And
in dSing so 1t has thrown absolutely new
light up6h the origin Of all kinds Of famiL
lar H1sngswe carry about with u.s.
Sdne Of these are catalogued by DR.
HerABrt Il Walter, Of the Chair of Biology
Brotp University, in his new book.
"Geketics'
Ites commonly supposed that the skin
on ~ soles Of our feet Is thicker than the
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

or plant, to absorb
all the food Of the
tree.
A corn goes
through the same
process, extending
its fine threads or
roots, however, only
to the bottom OF
the toe. 1t has an
entity of its own,
as sure,as an insect,
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

eaO1oe-AAAa
not Iifetimes
This is fortunate. continues DR.. Walter,
Tor II IT were not so the sons Of warriors
would inherit their fathers scars and we
would be race Of cripples.
The progressive degeneration or Grip
ping Of the little toe in, man has long been
explained as the inheritance Of the cramp
ing effect Of shoes upon generations Of
Thoe wearsrs," he says. But this is not
so; we must look elsewhere for the cause.
As Wiedersheim has pointed out, the fact
hat Egyptian mdmmies show the same
:rippling Of the little toe is unfaVoFable to
EEis hypothesis, for no ancient Egyptian
could ever be accused Of wearing shoes or
Of having had shoe, wearing ancestors.
THE feet Of Chinese women Of certain
classes have for centL:ies been mutilated
into deformity by bandaging, without the
mutilation in any way becoming an in
herfted character. Sheep and horses witt
locked tails, as well as dogs with trimmed
sars. never produce young having the par.
entail deformity. Weismann's classic ex-
)erimants With mice, an experiment sub
sequently confirmed by others, Is addi-
tjonal negative evidence upon this same
point What Weismann did was to breed
mice whose tails had been cut OF short at
birth. He continued this Rehabilitation
through twenty-five generations with alb.
selutely no effect upon the tail length If
the new born mice. One may see in the
cGtacombs of the zOologisches Institute at
Feiberg, fled carefully away on shelves
as a document, long rows Of labelled bot
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

skin elsewhere, because we
wal upoa them, or, as the
littIe bdY% would say. steer
tibet 70 take us around" But
this4s not so. The thickness
of = soles is due to the fact
that the amphibian form,
cali the mud puppy, one Of
the prms Of man in his as
cenf to what he is to-day,
had thickened sOles. Our
feet changed in shape during
the ages, but never gave up
the khickened skin. We can
andEdo make il thicker by
waIking-but even il we
never walked it would still be
thicker than the other cuticle-
These few square inches Of
thidkened sole are the link
between the crawling amphib-
ian of world youth and the
most fairylike, graceful dan
GER 90 to-day; a proof Of their
kinship.
Ittakes ages to fix a trait
so bat it becomes inherit
aSlS We enter life within
thiScomposite mechanism we
cal he body. What we in
her aresfts parts. We can.
not nhefit what our father
or 1theT did with any Of its
par That is why the son
of vfolinist cannot inherit
thee allosities on the left
han produced by pressing
dove the=strings.
On the other hand, OBJ
serves DR.. Walter, the char
acteristic callosities on the
knees Of the wart-hog, pha-
cechoerus, which are also ap-
parently the result of use, are
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

by q male, would
not need her hands
and arms for the rs
ing or eaFTyins Of
arms. Woman was
at first more com
pletely clOthed thar
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

a. n invariably does among animals. dis
appear first on the under side Of the body
and the limbs, and be retained longest on
the back and shoulders"
Il would seem TO the writer that this Is
entirely sound, and can be explained fur
tneF By the exigencies Of the time The
male would use the skin for protection.
He would need to have his arms and hands
free for olisnse and defense. He. would
naturally wear the skin thrown over
his back.
A suggested reason for the diffeT-
snee IN this respect between man and
woman of today-that e the almost
uniformly smooth breast Of the lat
tsr-is that the female. protected
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

0-Ths Tetrap-
- tsFyx. the Misc
iM Link Between
the Dinosaurs and
the BiPds. The
Scales Have Turned
AftsT Ages Into
FeathoFs on the
Forslimbs, Whieh
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

gist, Francis Barcn Nopcsa.
NOpcsa does not bsISsze nat bats
and the ancient monster flying
lizards. the pterodaetyIS on the
one side and fsathsrsd Birds on
the otheE arose IN the same way.
He points out that the former
ny By means Of msmbyaaes and
the latter BY means a. feathers.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1919-07-06

The M0dsSa Bird. An Trace
Of Claws Has Disappeared
from lls Winss, WkfIs sS Legs
Have Beeoms Simplg Sapuetures
% AlloW e - Hep, . WEI More
- Less AWkWaily an1 o Thrust
Itsslf laaO DE Ar soy Flight.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-01-07
new COUNTY OFFICERS !.
ASSUME THEIR DUTIES: =.
LENNON HEADS BOARD

z Beltrami county today got under
way today under new regime In
three offices, the board of supervisors
meeting to approve bonds Of the Off
cials, to serve for the ensuing four
years. -
The new auditor, A. d. johnson Of
BenIidji, took up his duties; j. G. Nc
Ghee assumed his position as county
superintendent of schools, and FL. N.
Mckee became the county coroner.
The rest Of the offices were filled by
re-elections of the>incumbents.
The organization of the board
caused a. change in It's presidency.
President Rako of Bemfdji township
having been elected to the legisla-
ture. William Lennon was named to
succeed Rako and Ed. Paulson, newly
elected commissioner in Rako's dis
trict, was named vice chairman.
Commissioner Hays from Liberty
township, reelected at the recent
election, was seated. ~.,-.-..T
The contract for the county print
ing was awarded. The Pioneer Pub
fishing company was awarded the
financial statements, proceedings of
the board Of commissioners and all
other notices, supplements to be fur
nished to all county papers. 7'' 80
b, The Sentinel will receive the tax
list and supply supplements to all
papers Of the county.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-01-07
LAWYERS SEEK new
HENRIONNET TRIAL
FROM SUPREME COURT

( Before the supreme court OF Min
nesota, Monday, attorneys argued the
motion for new trial In the case
of ROLAND Henrionnet of Bemidji,
sentenced to Saltwater penetentiary
for life for Staying Oscar Nelson OF
Bemidji, which affair is still fresh
In the minds of the people Of this
city, ,.H.s
Attorneys for Henrionnet argued
that the Beltrami district court
should have explained manslaughter
in the first degree to the jurors. and
also that the court erred in excluding
conversation said to have been held
by Henrionnet between himself and
his victim. The ruling Of the court
on this point was to the effect that
when death sealed the lips of the
dead the law sealed the lips of the
accused. ss& ..
Mr.. Douglas of the legal firm Of
Douglas, Kennedy e Kennedy looked
after the case for Henrionnet, while
County Attorney Graham M. Torrance
of Bemidji represented the state, as
sisted by James E. Markham, assist
ant attorney general of the state.