davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-08-19

Eleventh Avenue. suffered internal =,
]urlcs, fracture Of the shouido- ,,3
scalp wounds lie was taken n <.
Nincent's Hospital.
John faher, Of 201 Isv Ficb,,..
Street. fell from tho rear of an sn.s.
mobile on the Quccasboro B~dr-
breaking his right arm He was ,a.e,
TO Reception Hospital
Hurt When Auto Upset.
An automobile which Charles Non
of 200 West l47th Street, was driv;rg
upset at St. Nicholas Avenue and l5st5
Street, injuring him internally. lie
was taken to s. Lawrence Hosn,tsi
John anncnbaum. OF 1883 Msdj,o,
Avenue. was hit by q taxicab at ION
Street and Madison Avenue. sueer,nr
q fracture OF the right leg. lie wss
taken to Mount Sinai Hospital.
Sophocles Serenides's automobile m,
Lester Langdon, seven. of no Prosnec'
Avenue. The Bronx. breaking his law
Herman Num-. Of 5Sl Nestchester
Avenue, was taken to Harlem Hospisl
seriously injured as tnc result Of bs
ing iolted from motor truck in whie5
Continued on aert page
New-York tribune., 1919-08-19

Back of the ear" comfort is
as important as eye comfort if
you wear spectacles.
You will have both if we select
the style and form of temple
Gear bow) and adjust your spec
taclcs.
Making uncomfortable specta.
cles comfortable is "one" of our
specialties.
The proper adjustment of
glasses is an art that takes years
of experience to acquire-it de-
mands unusual skill.
Our Opticians are men Of wide
experience and ability, and un-
derstand the "knack" and know
how" of careful, comfortable,
scientific eyeglass adjustments.
New-York tribune., 1919-08-19

Continued on aeJt page
New-York tribune., 1919-08-19
Fare Is Not InvOLued
In Strike Settlement
sT,HE settlement Of tho 1nterborough

THE settlement Of tho 1nterborough
l. strike is entirely independent of
the question of increased fare. The
fve-cent fare is part of the city's
contract with the Intcrborough as
lessee.
1t has been assumed that only the
Board of Estimate has authority TO
grant the company the power to
charge an increased fare.
If Commissioner Nixon orders an
increase it is understood Mayor
Hylan and Corporation Counsel Burr
will take legal steps to block him.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
f1Nr[f TOWN
Helps
AT DANGEROUS CURVE
ard Where 1t Is Imperative Cars
Should Not Meet.

The danger signal herewith illus
trated Is now in operation in Cali
fOrnia, and has been so efficient in
eliminating the hazard at a certain
sharp, blind curve that a petition has
been circulated, favoring the installa-
ton of the device at other dangerous
turns and blind crossings.
At the particular turn where the sig
nal has been tried, the road is so mar.
row that it is absolutely necessary that
cars should not meet; If they do, there
will either be a collision or a back
ing out by one Of them to the neck Of
the bottle. Moreover, the curve is
sharp and blind.
The apparatus which has been put
in to meet this condition consists Of a
trigger trap in box II inches wide
and any desired length. This is bur-
led level with the surface Of the high
way, with the trigger projecting
about two inches above the trap.
When this trigger is run over by an au-
tomobile the wheel presses it down.
ward, and in this way pulls a wire
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
NEW YEAR BELLS.
custom OF Ringing Them 0riqi-
mated in the Dim Past.
oe"e"eo to Have Been First Used
ABOUT 400 A. Declines Thouqht
TO Be Possessed Of supernat.
ural Power.

"A L"AYS, everywhere in our land,
IA we look to the ringing of bells
10 announce the death Of the old
year and the birth of the new. Not
uhtli we actually hear the bells ringing
from the church steeples, somehow. do
we really turn to each other and OF.
claim Happy New Year!"
All OF which brings us to the aues-
tlon OF why people ring bells. They
seem to have figured in the life of
man way. way back in the dim and
distant years. And they have been
used to convey messages of various
sorts to those within sound of their
alarm.
Among the ancient Gretlss those
VINO made the nightly rounds OF the
camps and garrisons used to ring a
Dell at each sentinel box to make sure
that the soldier on duty within was
awake. They also put bells upon the
necks Of criminals to warn all people
to avoid them. The Romans used bells
to announce the hour of the bath.
1t is believed that bells were first
used in churches about 400 years after
the birth Of Christ. And by the twelfth
century they were in common use in
churches all over Europe. Most Of
these, however, were hand bells, made
of thin plates Of hammered iron, bent
into four-sided shape and fastened
with rivets and brOnzed. Then gradu-
ally, as people began to hang the bells
in steeples and belfries, they became
larger.
In 1874 huge bell was cast in Mos
COW, Russia. 1t is over twenty-one feet
in height and diameter and weighs 1913
tons. The largest bell in America is in
the Cathedral Of Notre Dame, at Mon
treal, and weighs 29,4O0 pounds.
In all ages and all countries, the
material most used in the manufac-
ture Of bells has been a mixture of
two parts Of copper to one Of tin,
called bronze. At present about thir-
teen parts Of copper are used to four
of tin. Bells have been made Of iron
steel, gold, silver, brass and even of
glass, though when made Of glass they
have been found too fragile for prac.
teal use.
Back in the old days, the people be.
'ieved that bells possessed supernat.
ural power; by ringing them at certain
times, they believed, storms, pestilence
and famine could be averted.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
b0LSHEv|K| SEEK
TO RAISE BIG ARMY
PLAN TO SECURE THREE MILLION
MEN TO PUT DOWN THE
iMPERIALISTS.
Execution by 6Iood-Hungry Reds are 4
Daily Occurrence, Thousands Of
Prisoners Being in Daily Danger
Of Execution.

New YOrk.-The Bolsheviki are try
ing to raise an army Of 100000 to
put down the conservative element in
Russia, whom they term imperialists,
Captain Platon Oustinoff, formerly of
the second life Hussars, and who left
Petrograd October 80, declared on his
his arrival hereon December 16 on the
Stockholm.
A veteran of the Russian invasion of
East Prussia early in the war, when he
was wounded three times, the son Of
the Russian consul general at New
York, Captain Oustinoff said that the
government had forbidden citizens to
leave the country, and he was able to
depart only because he was classed as
an invalid. Executions by the Boil
sheviki were daily occurrence, he
stated, and thousands of conservatives
were held by the radicals as hostages;
so as to provide victims of revenge in
case officials were killed. After the
recent Staying of a minister Of the in
terror, he asserted, the reds" shot
o12 officers of the former imperial re-
gime.
Food is so scarce, the captain said,
that hOrseflesh sells for 10 rubles the
pound and black bread for twelve
rubles the loaf, when it can be OBJ
tanned at all.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
MAKING a New Year.

The virtue Of q New Year is not in
its change Of name. The first days of
January are SO exactly like the last
days of December that we have to
make a conscious and continued effort
to write the proper date on our letters.
If this is to be a New Year indeed.
we must make it SO ourselves, putting
into it new hopes and ambitions, new
the New Year is in the new aspiration
and persistence we bring to 1t.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
NATURE SETS GOOD EXAMPLE
Discard Things That Hinder and Re-
tain Only That Which Is Helpful
at Dawn Of New Year.

Once again tine New Year opens its
door for us to enter in. The old year
is leaving us, and if we are wise we
will let him take with him all the i'm
pedimenta that has handicapped us
during his reign. We will dismiss the
old mistakes and troubles and grudges,
and entering blithely into the New
Year, we will begin all over again.
Mother nature has set us an exam
pie which we will do we'll to follow.
All the good golden grain, the ripe
fruit and all other precious gifts she
has permitted US to garner and retain.
And then she proceeded to do away
with the rubbish. She put her spell
upon it and it withered and died, was
plowed under, and became the needful
fertilizer for another year.
And so all the good and sweet and
beautiful things that the old year has
given US we are permitted to keep.
We may hold onto our successes, our
helpful experiences, our beautiful men,
cries and the new friendships which
have come to us as the gift of the old
year, and let 60 of all the rubbish that
might hinder our endeavor in the year
that is just opening its door into new
and untried ways.
Let us cast off our old garments of
doubt and disappointment and failure,
! and put on the shining garments of
hope and faith and courage. Let us
draw on all the undreamed of sources
within us for broader outlook. a
more determined endeavOr and great
err accomplishment. Let us possess
ourselves of higher ideals of life and
its privileges and responsibilities, and
a determination to live up to the best
there is in us during the days Of the
coming year. And above oil, let US
hold fast to our faith in the goodness
Of God, for so shall we be enabled to
90 forward, hopeful and unafraid into
the unknown and untried ways Of the
New Year.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
THE NEW YEAR.

The New Year-wnere it leads and whom
concerning
We cannot see,
We scan the path and full our hearts Of
yearning
And mystery
What will it yield, this lane Of sudden
turning,
To you and me?
Grant we may find our share Of sunlight
streaming
Come tears-come mirth;
Where faith in man shall make Iife's good
deeds seeming
OF noble worth;
Give days our tell and give our night
sweet dreaming,
God Of the earth.
Give us the heart to tread this way, not
knowing
A vale or height;
Give us cheer that God, his grace be-
slowing,
May guide US right;
Grant we may love the others with us
going
Old Year-Good- Night!
Edith Livingston Smith, in Wisconsin
Agriculturist.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
AMONG NEW YEARS RICHES
Trials and Suffering 4 Part Of Rich
Heritage God Gives to Each Of
His Children.

Part Of the rich heritage that God
has planned for you in the New Year
is suffering. He will permit in the
life of each child of his a portion
just the right portion-of difficulty
and trial and temptation. What we
see in those trials and temptations
will largely determine the riches that
will be ours in this year. A Christian
layman recently wrote to a friend:
''How fine it would be to go out in
the opening year SO yielded that
every fresh circumstance or trial or
temptation would prove to have the
sweet face Of Christ concealed in it,
or bursting like flood Of glory
through some rift in the cloud and
filling with radiance our uplifted
faces; so that each new obedience
should be but the parting of the cur
tain, ushering US into new wonders
and experiences of his inexhaustible
riches and fullness. Old things would
then be continually passing away, all
things constantly becoming new"
What glories Of Astounding grace
that the worst Satan can do against
the child Of God in this New Year
only furnishes a fresh opportunity for
God to pour ont the treasures of his
unspeakable Gift! The promise to
supply every need Of ours accord
ing to his riches in glory in Christ
Jesus" is not q promise for the life
to come. when all sorrow and sick
ness and temptation to evil will be at
an end. but it is promise made in
full view Of every trial and tempta-
ton that we shall meet today. Let us
then count it all Joy when we fall into
our difficulties and trials, confidently
remembering that along with each
Of them we have-Jesus.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01

Whenever am starting out
Upon a fresh new year
I always stop to think about
The one no longer here.
The year that's dead travel back
And let my memory run
In contemplation through the stack
OF things I could have done.
I check the deeds meant to do
With those did, and find
That 1 neglected quite a few
Real chances to be kind.
I learn the words I meant to say
To comfort and to cheer,
And yet postponed them for a day.
I didn't speak that year.
And then to my disgrace find
That had paused to smile
And do those little actions kind
I'd not have lost mile.
I learn now that the chance has gone
That have missed a lot,
For all those deeds I could have done
AS easily as not.
And when at last life is through
And all my course Is run,
In deep regret I shall review
The deeds I could have done.
And shall wish I had to tell
Where nothing may be hid
The many things I could as well
Have done, vet never did.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
Highway Block Signal and the Trar
at the End Of the Dangerous Stretch
Which Operates II.

which runs underground to q signal
post. This wire is connected with a
ratchet which revolves the arm on
the signal post, warning any autOist
who may be coming in the opposite di-
rection to wait for the first car to
pass him before he ventures on the
dangerous stretch.
OF course it would be out of the
question to employ here a signal that
had to be reset. The car which set it
might fail to run over a resetting trig-
ger; and the car coming the other
way could not be left to reset it, be-
cause there is not always such car.
So advantage is taken of the fact that
while highly dangerous, the narrow
piece of road is fairly short. The dan
ger indication consists merely in mo-
ton of the signal arm, not in any par
ticular position thereof; and car
whichis near enough to the signal post
to enable its driver to see such mo-
ton will not reach the curve until the
signaling car has passed of it
Popular Science Monthly.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01

49, '', n.. I'S"' ANA you viii generally
to,;o,,, w." "o''n = measured mp 10 crpsr.
rc0Snn '''"9 1913 you must find ths
Ih' truth will doubtless lar vo,,.
'i-ol'l'i"h little, ana Won would
'''''e 10 see the analysis In the po,ys.
piper. But the results will he ir,+ &C.
tt ''.''c II you fail and men who reod
Nv zen the lines know the facts &,
w" re concerned about the future
''u VIII respect the verdict and hon.
,H'i' SET ont to avoid the foolish things
'ohe IN 1913. You will mako vour
'''c'iohs at once. If you continue
- error you will damage your work.
i's ability, not to speak of your REM.
'"'oi. ana character. II isn't busi-
ness TO toy with things costly Yor
Gun better afford to down foolish
'i,prlde Than be downed by tasks
100 Dig Tor you. If you make the cor
iec'iohs to your life at once even the
paiahce Of this year will profit nv
'he stock taking and you will start the
year with a little practice.
me BEST assurance of success is found
N faklng stock of the means of attain.
ing it, " '''""'
Mahv worthy projects are blasted by
"ver-Zeal. Faith does wonders. but ,t's
heaithv process to mix considerable
good Judgment with it. Promises TO
pay are or no value without the abil.
ity 10 redeem them. You must count
the cost before beginning the new en-
terprise. Scan your personal fitness
before undertaking new ventures. If
you stand the test you are bound to
win. You have no reason to expect
mat simply because you attempt some
thlng beyond you some mysterious
power is going to pull you through.
lhe New Year will be full of chal-
lenges and for that reason l want you
to take stock and be ready for the test.
ing when it comes.
There's nothing like kno7ping 7vhat you
dare expect of yourself.
It's just as foolish to attempt Jobs
700 big for you as it is to be afraid
Of what you can do easily. There are
some organizations that put on cam.
paigns these days to help people find
themselves. If you want the same
results without the publicity go after
your own case and don't be too easy
with the subject. The coming year
VIII be full Of great opportunities and
yen won't know what to do when they
come unless yOu take stock in advance.
To be sure some lucky turn of for
tunes wheel may put you in a high
place, but you are far more likely to
stay at the top if you rise by merit.
You o7ve yourself and your friends
your best record for the coming year.
1t should he a matter of satisfaction
to know that you have the ability to
do big things. It's equally important
to know your weakness if you should
be confronted with big things. In any
case failure does not add to your
credit. Many of life's failures could
be avoided if men would only take
stock. This is business, and you
should not shlrk it If you want to sue
coed. Rise to power and criticism
go together. You will escape most Of
the latter if you take time to find
yourself and fit yourself for being
your best. Take stock before others
take it for you and corrections are
too late
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
THE DEATH OF THE OLD YEAR.

Full knee-deep lies the winter snow,
And the winter winds are YEARLY sigh
ing:
Toll We the church bell sad and slow.
And tread softly and speak low,
For the Old Year lies a-dying.
Old Year. you must not die;
You came to us so readily.
You lived with us so steadily.
Old Year, YOU shall not die.
His face is growing sharp and thin,
Alack. our friend is gone.
Close up his eyes: tie up his chin;
Step from the corpse. and let him IN
That standeth there alone,
And waiteth at the door,
There's a new foot on the floor, my
friend.
And new face at the door, my friend.
A new face at the door.
Alfred Tennyson.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
Pope May Smash Precedent.

Rome.-That Pope Benedict is pre-
pareo D. abandon custom of nearly
half century and no longer consider
himself bound to remain within the
grounds of the Vatican is the firm be-
cidents recently have led public opin-
ion toward this belief. No pOntiff
has left the Vatican since 1871 as
protest against the occupation of Rome
by the Italian government.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
SPADE Deep.

Loosen up the soil to catch and store
the winter rains. Vegetables and fruits
are mostly water. Get all the water
you can for war service for your grow
ing crops next spring. If you put your
garden into condition of a sponge and
next spring prevent surface evapOr-
alton, you will be safeguarding against
a drought. Spade deep unless you
would bring to the surface poor gar
den soil.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
On,v Today Is Ours.

The opening of the year Is every
bo1v,s birthday. God has let us share
his work. God has gifts for. days to
come We may send our thoughts back
through the ways of memory; we must
sard them forth through opening paths
Of faith and hope. The past will come
M more. but today is ours and tomor-
uo,v ,s in the hands of everybody's
birthday. then, bring Joy and courage
Nav Gods spirit help us, each and ev'
cryone, TO walk with God and spend a
,ovful year in the service of his King
dom.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
Layinu Out Residence Districts.

Employment of taste in the laying
out of new residence districts need not
be expensive. It is, in the highest
sense, economical. It is possible to
get far more attractive and beautiful
homes at the prices we now. pay for
monotony and ugliness and frequently
for unsanitary dwellings. What is
needed is to plan for these things as
carefully as the manufacturer plans
his factory or the railroad manager
his system of tracks.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
Ex-KAIsER DEFIEs HOLLAND.


INSTRUMENTATION Hohenz6llern,
the former German. emperor, the Tele-
graf says it understands. has refused
to leave Holland after official repre-
sensations had been made that his con-
tinued presence in Holland was likely
to involve the country in serious diff
culties.
The former emperor, the paper adds.
was told that his free departure would
be matter of qualification to the
Dutch government.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
American Jews in Convention,

Philadelphia.-Jud Julian w.
Mack of Chicago was on December Is
elected president of the First Ameri-
can Jewish congress ever held on the
American continent, congress that
was characterized by one Of the speak
ers as one of the "most momentous
epochs in Jewish life"
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
Austria Executes Thousands.

Amsterdam.-The supreme military
tribunal at Vienna has announced
that II, 400 persons were sentenced to
death by Austrian military tribunals
during the war and executed, accord
ing to Berlin dispatch.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
WILSON At LAFAYETTE's TOMB.
President Insists on Taking Own
Wreath, Contrary to Custom.

President Insists on Taking Own
Wreath, Contrary to Custom.
Paris.-When President Wilson went
to the tomb of Lafayette he insisted on
taking his own wreath, contrary to the
custom here by which the florist de-
ivers the wreath and the donor makes
the visit and leaves his card. The
president sent Admiral Grayson to buy
the wreath and after some difficulty in
explaining to the florist, who could not
understand why the traditional custom
was being broken, obtained it and
drove to the tomb.
On his personal card, President Will
son wrote this inscription: I'm Men,
DRY of the Great Lafayette From a Eel
low Servant of Liberty"
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
Two PORTUGAL Leaders Jailed.

Lisbon, Portugal.-Dr. BritO Cam
acho, leader of the UnioniSt group in
the Portuguese chamber of deputies,
and Magalhaes Lima, leader of the
Republican party, have been arrested.
Magalhaes Lima was taken into Gus
tody because, it is alleged, letter adj
dressed to him was found on the person
of the assassin of President Paes.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
SHUTS Leaves Cabinet.

acknowledgements General Jan
Christian SHUTS has resigned as men,
Der of the war cabinet on the ground
that the end of the war has termi-
mated the need of his services, accord
ing to the Express.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
kino of italy Visits France.

Paris.-King Victor Emmanuel Of
Italy arrived Wednesday and was well
coined by President Poincare, Premier
Clemenceau and other ministers. The
king was accompanied by his son, the
Prince of Piedmont.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
End Of the Dream,

ut looks as if Jones is better salts
fed with his wife," Eyes, he is. You
see. he went back home on a visit
and saw the girl he has been dream
ing Of for the past twenty years.
Life.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01

Air Mail Machines Reach New Orleans.
New Orleans.-Four army airplanes
from Rockwell field, San Diego, Cal,
engaged in mapping air mail routes,
arrived in New Orleans Sunday from
Baton Rouge, La.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01

1.-THE psychological moment counts
for much"
"That's right. Almost any town
could be voted dry along about JAM
uary l."
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
Crowns

Crowns.
There's many a crown for who can
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
Mako Several.

One good New Year resolution de-
serves another.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-01-01
PERSONAL
STOCK~TAKING
Dawn Of New Year a Good
Time to Bolster Up
Weak Spots
OW'S the time for personal

STOCK tHKIHR. Tie hNblt Is
In the air around Christmas
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-06-03

FIELD SCHOOLS FOR
CITRUS GROWERS
Field schools for citrus growers
will be held by specialists OF the I'm