davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31
The Human Race and Race
For Supremacy

tours coming upon this fact would
normally give this out as the latest
determination OF science, whereas
II is not science at all. 1t is only an
item with which science may deal.
The matter comes into the domain
OF science only when we can ex-
plain shat fact in the terms OF some
other facts Of a known kind. HUI
man advancement has moved north
ward step by step and at the pre-
sent time the most vigorous and in
telligent people are those who live
in comparatively cold climates. and
whose ancestors lived in the same
kind OF climate for many genera
tons. Why?
Man needs a habitation OF some
kind. In a warm climate a tent or
cheaply constructed hut or house
serves every purpose. In a cold
climate a man must. or usually does.
build a more substantial house TO
protece himself in winter. This
more substantial house requires
more mental effort in planning and
more physical labor TO construct.
In warm climate man needs
fuel only for cooking purposes. In
a cold climate a man must provide
fuel TO warm his house in winter.
and that requires extra efforts on his
part In a warm climate a man
needs but little clothing. In a cold
climate a man must provide extra
clothing for winter protection. and
providing this extra clothing de-
mands extra labor. And so on for
many things. The people who live
in cold climates must and do exert
themselves mentally and physically
70 a much greater extent than do
those people who live in warm cli-
mates.
When a man goes into a gymnasi-
um and swings Indian clubs and
dumbells he exercises certain
muscles. and those muscles gain
strength as result of the exercise.
The fact that muscles gain in
strength as the result OF exercise is
we'll known and is used by athletes
in preparing for physical contests.
1t is also used by the government in
preparing our soldiers for war. And
1t is used by drivers in training trot-
ters for racing. In this last case we
have definite records which show
continued development OF muscular
strength for many years in success
sion.
What is true of muscular develop
ment as the result of muscular ex-
ercise is true of mental develop
ment as a result of mental exercise.
A man gains in mental power as the
result of mental efforts. and a man
who is mentally active will continue
to gain mental power up to a high
age. The Binet system recognizes
this in childhood, and in ordinary
affairs we recognize ii in later life.
A young man is energetic and ambit-
ious, but he does not have that men
tai development which enables him
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31

to meet unexpected problems as well
as such problems are met by older
men. That fact IS being continually
demonstrated in the war in which
new and unexpected situations are
continually presenting themselves
and must be properly met.
As a result of various investiga-
tors IL is learned that the offspring
inberits that particular muscular OF
mental development which existed in
the parents at the time the offspring
was conceived. For muscular de-
velopment this has been traced very
accurately in the trotting horse for
a period Of about one hundred years.
In improving lines among these ami
mails each generation in succession
inherited more trotting power than
was inherited by it's predecessor.
But an offspring cannot inherit what
the parent did not have. If the Off
offspring is to inherit more
than the parent inherited, the
question arises as to how the
parent got shat which he did not in
herit.
When we take the best trotting
stock of the present day and run
their pedigree back four or five gen.
erations we find that these superior
animals were not produced by any
ordinary method of breeding. We
got these improvements only from
parents. grandparents, great grand
parents, etc, who developed their
trotting muscles to an unusual eX-
tent before reproducing. This fact is
seen partly from the individual his
tories Of the progenitors in those
pedigrees. and partly from the high
ages at which they appear as sires
and dams.
When we turn our attention to
human beings we find the same facts
there. intellectually eminent men
come from old parentage and not
from young parentage. While an
eminent man is sometimes the son
OF comparatively young parents, he
Is never the son OF young parents
who were the children Of young pa
rents. In pediErees of eminent men
the average age Of one thousand
fathers, grandfathers. etc, was over
40 years. When we analyze the dis
tribution OF births in the pedigrees
of eminent men, and compare that
with the normal distribution, we
find that the older the father is
when the son is born the greater is
the inherited mental ability of the
son. When we look back at the
fathers and grandfathers of these
eminent men to see what kind of
lives they lived before reproducing,
we find that it is not the abstract
age of the father which determines
the matter. It is the extent TO
which the father developed his men
tai powers by mental efforts. The
age of the father is simply a factor
in measuring the amount of his eff
forts, and consequently a factor in
measuring the mental development
coming from those efforts.
To enable them 10 exist with any
degree Of comfort, men living in cold
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31
BY CASPER l.. REDFIELD.

This IS about war. But II has
nothing 10 do with the origin. out
come or political aspects OF the pre-
sent war. What ] have 10 say bear
on the relationship existing between
past wars and the advancement OF
the tribes and races OF men who
lived IN those times.
a war Is a test Of strength be-
tween two groups OF people, and In
such a test the weaker goes down
In defeat Frequently the difference
in strength between the two groups
Is a difference IN numbers. but more
frequently Il Is difference in power
in the individuals. which compose
the groups. Il has happened many
times in the past that large num-
bers have been completely defeated
b. small numbers who were individ-
ually much superior In intelligence
and physical endurance. An illus
tration of this would be the defeat
Of the Hindus by the British in the
Sepoy rebellion
Dominance in the past has been
principally II not exclusively a dom
nance obtained by the war making
power. Our civilizations" have
been those groups " hich have been
most successful in the savage pro-
cess Of fighting. and those which
have been most successful in fight
ing have been those which were
strongest.
In looking over the centers Of
ri 4 ~
in semi-tropical countries and then
gradually moving northward. After
Egypt and Babylonia came Greece
little further to the north. Next
the center Of civilization moved 10
Rome slightly further north. From
the time Of the fall OF the Roman
Empire to the present there have
been many shifts. but gradually the
center OF civilization and power has
moved northward until now we may
say that ii runs along northern Ger
many and France, England and the
northern part of the United States.
There is, OF course, no definite center
OF civilization at the present time,
but we all recognize the fact that
the principal part of human pro-
gress occurs in sections which are
well to the northward of Greece and
Rome.
When we look at individual wars
we find that the tribe or nation
whose habitat is further 10 the
north normally defeats the tribe or
nation whose home is further to the
south. Looking closer, We find that
the victor, when other Things are
equal, is the people who live in the
colder climate, and the defeated is
the people who live in the warmer
climate.
From a consideration OF the var
ious facts involved we may say that
a cool or semi-cold climate pro-
notes the development OF inteIl.-
Fence and bodily vigor in those peO-
pies who i've in such climates. ANA
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31
WYATT, IND.

Wyatt, Ind. Jan. 29.
Arthur Notice. who has been all
ing for some time. had his tonsils
removed by DR.. Buck. Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Bendit Wis
tied at the home Of Mr.. and Mrs.
George Boron. sr., OF South Bend
Mrs Amos Snyder is spending the
week with relatives at South Bend.
The new home Of Joseph Bendit.
Jr. has just had the finishing coat
of plaster put on.
Mr.. and Mrs. Christian Moody. OF
Madison. visited at the home of Mr..
and Mrs. Joseph Bendit. sr.. Tues
day.
Albert FIory took Suddenly III
last Monday and is not reported
better at this time.
The Wyatt Grange will hold its
regular meeting Friday night.
Edwin Hawkins has been honor
ably discharged from Camp Taylor
and is home at present
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31
OLIVE BRANCH

Mr.. and Mrs. Harrison Hardy of
near Walkerton, have been spending
a few days with relatives here.
Charles Watkins and family spent
Sunday with Shannon Nolen and
family.
Clarence Howell is working at
the steel mills at Gary. He will
move his family to Hobart in the
near future.
Miss Arvilla Shupert, OF South
Bend. spent the week end with her
sister. Mrs. James Workman.
Lee Watkins is spending a week
IN South Bend, taking treatments.
Mrs. Oscar Donathen and children
returned TO their home in South
Bend, after spending a few days
with her parents.
The Tried and True class OF the
Maple Grove church was entertain
ed at the home OF Mr.. and Mrs.
Bert Hummer. Saturday evening.
After devotionals and a business
meeting were held they enjoyed sew
eral contests and the hostess served
light refreshments at the close OF
the evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Willis Bassett and
Mrs. Abbie Vinson, OF South Bend,
called at this place. Sunday.
Clinton Shupert and family, OF
South Bend. spent the weekend
with Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob Shupert.
Floyd Holland, OF Lakeville,
spent Sunday with his grandpar-
ents.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31

Bothered two years. Skin a. tips
Of fingers would peel of and fingers
would get dTy and brittle and crack
and bleed. Wore gloves al the
time and could not lace shoes. All
dishgured. Finally wrote for sam
pie Cuticura- Bought two cakes
Soap and one box Ointment and IN
less than two months was healed.
From signed statement Of Vicsor
Klotz, 1882 Erna Ave. RI. !. Sta.
B.. Omaha, Neb.. August 10, 1918.
Most skin troubles may be pre-
vented by using Cutcura Soap and
Ointment for daily toilet purposes.
Do not fsE % test the fsscinatinz fra.rraree u
Cutclra IHlcurn. an rEgulsItelF scented face Erd
sEin peri 1ming powder. : ctnLz esszyE here.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31
HERE'S WARMING, SOOTHING RELIEF
FROM YOUR RHEUMATIC ACHES

For prompt relief from Rheumatism,
Neuralgia. or Lumbago, you can
depend on Sloan's Liniment. The
warming, soothing, counter-irritant
effect IS the quickest way to overcome
the Inflammation. swelling or stiffness.
A few drops go right to the sore part,
draw the blood from the congested
Placeandremove the cause Of the ache.
The great penetrating power of
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31

Sloan's 1iniment makes rubbing need
less. Ii IS easier and cleaner to use than
plasters or poultices. 1t does not stain
the skin or clog the pores. A bottle Of
Sloan's Liniment is all you need for
quick rest and relief from the pains Of
sprains, bruises, backache, stiffneck,
and most forms Of rheumatic twinges.
Generous size bottles at druggists
everywhere.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-01-31
CM &sD
.GTs!!Ss37'
By Csseueys KsmbIs
SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 1

The new calendar month comes IN IN
der singulariy negative influences. there
being eout q sole Lunar transit-wiih
Jupiter feebly warning against unsat-
Isfaotory financial deals and urging to
conservation in the use Of money. BY
Mutual aspect the outlook is more in
tsrssting. Mercury being In touch with
both Uranus and Saturn. two planets
to which he is in most harmonious VI
bration- The figure Is not an tmpor-
tant one. however. and its influences
may be felt more In the realm Of mind
than In current events, inclinins &c
meditation. study or delay with the ar
cane. the metaphysical or TO expert.
ment with the finer natural forces.
Those whose birthday Il Is may fnd
affairs proceeding along usual lines
they should handle their money care
fully. A child born on this day viii
have an interesting mental endowment.
but may be proud and prodigaL
The Corpus Christi caller. [volume] (Corpus Christi, Tex.) 1918-1987, 1919-11-10
H. e. 3 BEER

Estnbiished iBf2-Now Orleans, Ia.
Cotton. Stocks. Gram, Provlsions, Cot
ton Seed. Oil, Sugar and Coffee.
Members of New Orleans Cotton icX-
chsuge New Orleans Future Hrokerf
Association. New York Produce FIX
change New York stock Exchange.
New York Cotton hgchnngo New Yort
Coffee Exchange Chicago Board OF
Trade. Associate Members uf llvvl-
pool Cotton Association.
Special attention given 20 the e7ecus
tlon Of oriara ora thc above e5,chanscq
The Corpus Christi caller. [volume] (Corpus Christi, Tex.) 1918-1987, 1919-11-10

Erselkug Lumber CO..
orange Grove ToEat
star Hardware 81 Furniture CO.,
slnuu. Tcyas.
Wo0dsboro Hardware Co.
NoudsHor0. TcyHg.
Newman N fucke
Woodsbor0 Texas
Mcfadlin Mercantile CO..
Niar|auna TcAas.
= A. CLARK.
bloomington. Texas
Sc1drift Sheet Metal Works.
Scadrft. Texas
Corpus Christi Hardware co,
Corpus Christi, Texas.
The Corpus Christi caller. [volume] (Corpus Christi, Tex.) 1918-1987, 1919-11-10

Caller ciaasifioda alvass set results.
The Corpus Christi caller. [volume] (Corpus Christi, Tex.) 1918-1987, 1919-11-10

kio 0wule Hardware 81 AInchIua
Co.'s San 3,uto Tpsus.
h.o 0muae llardNar. s Machine
Go. Mission TAas.
1870 Gwnl. hardware N AIneauo
Co, Mercedes ToNa.
D. N pa.l
Bishop TeAaa
jose a. Gara
dohlr0uylle Tosa8
H. O.. Euselk.ns.
Fremont Texas
Oscar Thompson.
llcbbrouylllo Texas
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-10-04
lPawls v ALLEY
PINK WADE HODGE
Correspondent; Office at Chamber
of Commerce.
T. SPOHN, Circulator
Headquarters at Baker Drug Co.
Prize Winners at Fair

The following are the premium win
ners at the Garvin County Free Fair,
held September II, u and l3:
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-10-04

Blackberry jam-AIrs. Ellie Burch
first.
Apple butter-Mrs. VI. j. Rayburn
| first.
Plum butter-Mrs. NJ ]. Rayburn
first.
Carrot marmalade-Nirs NJ. ]. Ray.
burn, first.
Pickles:
Peach Mrs. NJ. J. Rayburn, first;
Mrs r. l.. Philips, second.
| Cucumber-Mrs NJ. j. Rayburn, first
Beets-Mrs. X. L. Philips, first.
Green tomato pickles-Mrs. NJ j
Rayburn, first.
Tomato catsup-Mrs. NJ. j. Rayburn
first.
Chile sauce-Mrs. NJ. J. Rayburn
first.
Chowchow-Mrs. NJ. J. Rayburn
first.
Picked onions-NIrs NJ. J. Rayburn
first.
Mixed pickles-Mrs. NJ. ]. Rayburn
first.
Textile Department:
Embroidered luncheon set Mrs
] HuSH mart, llrSt.
Embroidered center piece-Mrs. bir.
die Rogers, first and second
Embroidered towels-Ell2abeth Bin
nion, first.
Cotton quilt-Martha Mankn. first.
Silk quilt-Rebecca Edison, first.
Embroidered bed spread-Mrs. b. X.
/ Sincox, first.
Crochet bed spread-Mrs. L. F.. Hix.
on, first; Mrs. j /. Dishon, second.
Teddy bears-Mrs. Catherine Nichols,
first.
Dresser scarf-Mrs. S. A. Lilard,
first; Mrs, Lucy Williamson, second.
| Boys suit from old material-Mrs. T.
| f. Bledsoe, first.
| Tatting specimen-Mrs. W. r. Reeves,
first; Mrs. Catherine Nichols, second.
Antiques and Relies:
! Book-Jennings Freeman, first; Mrs.
w. Y. Wallace, second.
Dish-Ars Ruth Burch first.
Dress-Mrs j, w. Latimer, first; Mrs,
Lydia K. Scwartz, second.
Collection coins-Henry Rogers Carr,
first
Civil War relics-Henry Rogers Carr,
first; Jennings Freeman, second
Relics Of World War-Henry Rogers
Carr, first.
Indian relics-Henry Rogers Carr,
first
Club Work. Boys and Girls.
Drawings Bernice Thompson, first;
Cleo Thompson, second; Robert Web.
ster, first
Corn-Clarence Ard. first; Demsle
Cochran, second; Elmer Ard, third:
Wesley Brown, fourth; r. L. Spradlin,
fifth.
kaffir-L. p. Henson, second.
Cotton-Phena Carlton. first; Russell
Henson, second; Alvin Ard, third; Paul
Ard, fourth; Wesley Brown, fifth; Otis
Baker, sixth.
Peanuts-Nettie Moon, first; Willie
Blankenship, second; Hubert Mckenzie
third Edna Wilmington, fourth.
Sweet potatoes - Henry Rayburn
first; Clyde Sheriff., second.
Wheat Henson, first.
Canning club( girls'-Jewel Foster.
first; Nettie Moon, second; Edna Whit.
tington, third; Beulah Moon. fourth: Al.
tus Moon, fifth; Mary Thompson, sixth;
Gertie Brewer seventh; Roxy Thomp.
son, eighth Kate Brewer, ninth; Alice
Simmons, tenth.
Better bread--Vida Felts, first, Abboe
Erwin second; Lorraine Spangler,
third; Pauline Avera. fourth; Gladys Pc
terson. fifth; Eileen Stokes, sixth.
Poultry-Edward Burch, first; Gar
land Gales. second Edward Burch.
third; Stewart McCord fourth: ]. 5.
Simpson, fifth Stewart McCord, sixth:
Delma Richey. seventh; Ruth Shirley
eighth; Henry Rogers Carr ninth; Pas
cal Paul, tenth.
Club sewing-Abbie Erwin, first.
Dried fruits and vegetables-Mary
Thompson, first; Beulah Moon, second.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-10-04
Notice

The Carter County Rabbit Association
meets Friday, October 3rd, at $50 p. m
at Convention Hall. II you are inter-
ested in rabbits, come. -
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-10-04

GET A BOTTLE RINGER NUS
QUITO LOTION AND REST WELL.
AT NIGHT. RINGER DRUG CO so
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1919-10-04
Saturday Spe ecials in
Notions

Asbestos Table Mats at 1Oc, 15c and Csc
Thro-Away Bibs, 8 dozen for-------19c
Misses white ribbed hose, sizes 6 to
912, soc value at ----------------2
Misses Black Ribbed Hose, good
quality, soc value, at, pair-25c and 35c
One lot Of ribbon, at, yard 29c
These are beautiful hair ribbons and
sold regular at 35c and 40c. Saturday
at, yard
Chamoisude Gloves, in black, brown,
grey, and white, $l.25 values at---$1.OO
One lot handkerchiefs, 1Oc value Sc
Jergens Shampoo, and two bars of
soap, for the price of the shampoo SOC
Pears Unscented Soap, zoe seller at-15c
Jergen's Talcum Powder, 25c seller r-15c
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-11-01
A Los DuENos DE AUTOS:

Tenemos pleas para todos los carros
que hay actualmente en- ell mercado. No
importa La marca. Solicitelo a PAN
zARDI REPAIR SHOP, STOP 80, HA
TO REY, P. R. Tenemos trucks de
carga de una a cuatro toneladas au-
tos de turismo de la marca que usted
luiere. de segundo 1,so completamente
1stos para entregar Advt
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-11-01
DE TNTEREs PARA LAS DAMAs

Hago a ma4uina Punto de Vainic:.
0obladillos, Tru"ru Ribete de Pico:
en- cualquiera clase de tela pre-
clos econ6micos.
Habiendo aumentado ell nimero d,
maquinas, puedo entregar EN- ell act,
todos los trabaios. Garantizo esmero ;
limpieza. Tienda LA FAMA. San Fran
cisco st. Telefono sos.
Servicio especial por corleo
ANA TERRADILLOS Adv,
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-11-01
Gran OCCASION
c. O. d.
Pida por c. o. D. los articuIos
siguientes procedentes del Cam
pamento Las Casas"

Frisas Khaki MiIitares $500
Frisas Girls, $50
5Tienda de Cpha. Official. 1900
Casa de Canpaha grande, 1900
Colchones de guata mtares., 2.75
Zapatos March miIitares, 2.25
Mosquiteros miIitares, $50
Baules de Iona miIitares, 100
calentadores de aqua ia
i, espesor, 5000
-Cocinas grandes economi- <
Il cas-, 1000
Estos articulos puede pedirlos
por correo ferrocarril Express
a M. A. Catalan y Co. parada 20,
6 Santurce, P. r.
Advt.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1919-11-22
NetU York Today



All of New York vibrates the thought
international" War has lifted the
thought of isolation into neighborli-
ness. and this part of America reAds
itself into a brotherhood Of trade and
prosperity which means help for the
world and help for America. Europe
is not as far away by actual time
travel as the Pacific coast, and with
both the wireless supersensitive ma
chimes permit conversation as if in
room.
We have forever passed the day
Away over there" because the away"
is cut out, and the over there" has
come here THE earth is the Lord S,
and the fullness thereof, the world
they that dwell therein" an dive begin
and they that dwell therein" and be
begin to see. He may call title on a
whole lot of it, too.
America is the Promised Land for the
elect, but it can be abused by forget
ting God and turning to extreme self
ishness, and radicalism.
New York is no more selfish than is
any other center of wealth; indeed,
without New York we scarcely see how
the world could have staggered
through the past six years. This has
pCCh INC lATODDlnS center OIL SyIDpd-
thy and helpfulness Long live our
own dear New York! No real helpful
cause fails to command at least re-
spectfu1 hearing here, and most receive
help
l am here in conference with various
organizations, especially the Women S
Chamber of Commerce, of which l am
vice president. and minister of agrIcul-
tuer. Great changes must come that
are needful for our people under the
new order of life which is forcing itself
dpon the world. The crashing of old
on higher lines. The crashing of old
thought towers which expressed in
forms of suppression and injustice,
seem to fill the ears too full of dis
cordant sounds for us to properly bal
ance the sounds and make audible the
real music which is there, and which
we will certainly hear in the future.
Closer and closer draws the lowering
mirage of brotherhood over our heads
and we will soon walk into the smiling
oasis in the desert of life whose pic
ture in the sky we have followed so
long. Faith built the picture, and the
creative spirit is consolidating it into
reality according to the law of cause
and effect in spirit development
1t is very gratifying to find SO much
real brotherhood permeating good bus
mess, so much disposition not to push
out the small man, but desire to help
put him on his feet, as well as the
women. Some things worth while to
the common traveller in the road are
maturing. In seeing the crushing
causes of others ills we turn about and
see ourselves and see our own The
outlook is Frightening. We take cour-
age. We do not need radical move
ments to straighten the twisted