davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21
\ Successful Municipal Ice Bushes

\"arerDurV EtepuDnCan.)
 Interest in municipal ice plants has died down with the failure of the threatened ice famine to materialize and the coming of cold weather. Nev- ertheless there is another summer coming and nothing has been done in Waterbury towards the solution of the ice problem caused by the uncertainty of the states natural ice crop and the control of the ice business by a mono poly. There should be special interest, then, in the annual report of the municipal ice department of willi- mantle.
 During 1919 the city's ice depart ment made s5,23s.15 above expenses Of. the work of the departm en t Mayor Charles A. Gates says:
 An appropriation of s3.000 was
 made for the harvesting city ice
 and the sum of s2,999.32 was ex-
 pended for said harvesting. The
 entire supply was; sold to Merrill
 H. H.rJones for the sum of, $S,237.47.
 thus showing a, profit to the city
 Of s5.23S.15. MT. Jones was au-
 thorized and did sell the ice to
 consuna e;'s at a price not to ex- cced 45 cents a hundred pounds
 Tie ci.y ice is a public necessity
 
 to our ire community.
 'rttis is certainly a remarkable sllcw.l> gone of which Nilnnantic may justly be proud. It's lesson to other Connecticut cities is obvious If Nllim antic by engaging in the ice business can supply it's citizens with ice at 45 cents hundred when the rest of the state is paying so cents, and even so can show a profit of over $5,000 for the year. other cities can hope for relief from the ice problem through efforts of the same or a, simi- lar sort. It would probably not be possible for every city to do jus, wha Willimantic has done but certainly this successful experiment in 8 munich pal ice business points to municipal ac- ton as a, solution of Connecttcuts ice problem. Every city in the state should make a. careful study of Wilti- mantic's effort with a view to seeing if it can be adopted perhaps with notifications, to their benefit.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21
Militarisn,'s Latest Brutality.
(New York World).


 If the German people are following the national assembly corl1nittee'a in vestigation as to responsibility for war and defeat they will learn that they 4alone ore to blame. There Vas q suspicion once that t''e military party brought on the co1lllict, s ld that it was the army. despotically con- trolled by the war lords. that had been beaten at it's own game, but this was an error. Gcrnr1y was overthrown because the peoples will to victory had been broken.
 The people upon whom Hindenburg and Ludendorff thus saddle all their failures were the most patient and obedient in the world. They had been trained from their youth to regard the state as hardly less divinely or dained than the Kaiser They had been taught that war, if carefully provided for and not of long dura- tion, could be made profitable. They had faith in their leaders and in themselves. and they did not bother about details.
 Now, after years of deception, op pression and suffering, with the whole fabric of militarism i'll ruins all about them, a people hulniliated and inn poverished are calmly told by the su preme- authors of their misfortune, the blunderers of diplomacy as well as the blundereds at ar msthat their lack of cooperation is solely respon- sible for the disaster. So long as it is necessary for the apologists for autocracy to maintain tho falsehood that the War% was wholly defensive on their part, other untruths may T tny nf but of the many crimes of Kaiserism these cowardly reproaches of a de- voted and deluded people are not the lea sf
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21
GOO VOLUNTEERS LEAVE
 TO OCCUPY CATrNRO

Rome, Nov 20.-s!x hundred Montenegrin volunteers left Brndls on Tuesday to occupy Cattaro, Ai-- bania. according to reports reaching this city. The city is at the south ca st extremity of the Gulf of Cattaro and is the chief port of entry for goods consianed to Montenegro.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21
.ANLRICANISM THE PLATFORM.

Ole Hanson, Seattleis fightina mayor, is quoted as predicting that the paramount issue of the next Pres idential election will be American Ism, that there will be little else in party platforms that will count and that the League of Nations will not be carried to the polls as great election question. He is undoubtedly right, but he has not gone far enough in his predictions. We understand and agree with the brand of Amer1- canism that the gentleman has to ol- fer but it is not such a question as will make an election issue, because there will be no issue, everyone, par ring the foreign agitator, has the same principle, no party or person will be able to claim it as an lnd1Nld- ual distinction There may be points to be decided in regards to the carry ing out of the principle, points upon which parties may disagree but they are still undiscovered.
 -AiIiCI lColIlSIl IS lIlc Nly VI 'hS times, it is the wall of the Treaty de- fenders and the passport of it's op- ponents, In several clearly defined actions upon it. such as Mir. Hanson's S own restraint of l. W. W.ism in Seattle and Governor Coolidgc's handling of the Boston rioting there is no diver nf tf1arp wO1l6 n O1, be a candidate who would dare run with any plank in his platform con- trary to the upholding of law and or- der, with force if needs be. The Amer composed of eN-service men to the number of millions, has adopted Amerlcanism as it's policy. The pub lie whose ire has been aroused by evidences of unrest proclains that it is American. Who may dare open ly to oppose this spirit?
 Elections in foreign countries where agitators have been at work, where the field is moro fertile, held most recently have proven that patriotism, love of the homeland and it's institu- tions were uppermost in the minds of all. Radicals of several kinds have failed to pile Up the vote that their parties were accustomed to receive before tho war. There is no question lG tly Cf~ect of the war and Of the effect of the insidious propaganda that certain clements arc trying to spread. The latter is reacting and bringing destruction to those who pro- pose to make trouble, to tho fanaticaI theorists that promise Utopia. It is a healthy condition. one to be greeted with rejoicing, evidence that the life blood of mankind, twelve million in number was not spilled in vain.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21
MEXICO AGAIN.

We respectfully submit to the ton that an appreciable saving in white paper at the time when there is an acute shortage might be effected by the discontnuance of notes to Mexico They are apparently very useless.
 The reasons for this outburst, this is this way: According to news from Washington, there has been sent to the Republic to the south a message to the effect that further liberties with the person of one Jenkins, a United States consular attache, will seriously affect the relations between and Mexico. Horrors. War is in sight; the world is coming to an end; relations between us and our neigh bors may be seriously affected,
 We can imagine the consternation of Carranza when he receives this diplomatic slap on the wrist. Gail up the reserves, call in the bandltti; unite, Mexico. cause the bogey man will get you if you don't watch out That will not be what the old gentle man with an intense desire to skate upon thin ice will say. Rather, "HeS, hombre, lool1a here's another letter from Uncle Sam. Trot out the
 specs pronto and we'll see what it $ all about. By the sacred Hot Tamale, tortillas and likewise Ha Ha, It's just like the rest of them-the coun- try claims it might get sore if we keep up our tricks. Let's see, what can we do next? Here's another wad of paper for the official bale of waste. Call up the junk man to cart off what we now have. The paper market is at it's height
 We have dim remem DranceS of note l after note going to Mexico, and brighter ones of outrages committed one after another, note or no note. The Jenkins affair is one of the latest, most important ventures of the hu-
 morous little pests, who are venturing g further and still further upon the ice of American toleration. The consular
 agent at Puebla was Kidnapped and secured his release through payins $ tS15O,0OO ransom money to the ban dits. This came from his own pocket ! but he was assured that he would be { returned the sum by this country ir 1 case that he could prove that the Car
 ranza government was negligent o1 l his safety and allowed him to De
 stolen. He, presumably, has been
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21
NATIONAL BANK CALL.

Washington, Nov 21.-The comp troller- of the currency today issued | call for the condition of all national banks at the close of business on Monday November IL.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

the City Engineer is now estimating Tor the equipment needed in order that the Common Council may be in- formed when it considers the process,
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

that, II nlS say were 1ludl, ue "Ouiu go to war with Mexico to save the trouble of writing any more about the people. It is time that the State Department felt the same way about it's notes.
 FACTS AND RANCHES.
 Another invasion of Mexico by Japan is reported from Fl Paso, that prolific source of nsationa1 ru mora. If it helps to give fresh life to the campaign in this country for in tervention in Mexico it will serve it's purpose-New York World.
 Cheer up Jack Frost will soon build an elaborate system of trunk lines of roadway in Vermont. As an engineer, J. F. is without a suc- cessful rival.-Burlingtb Free Press.
 From all over the country comes demand for Kentucky judges.-Wall Street Journal.
 Cotton growers contemplate holding out two million bales to force prices upward. If northern wool growers did that, all the powers of an admin istration would be invok ed.-Po ortland Oregonian.
 But when democratic president congratulate3 Il republican on being g elected governor of Massachusetts we'll. Hnat cremates tho last vestige of the status quo ante-St. Louis Post Dispatch.
 Has it ever occurred to Samuel Gompers that it might help matters if he occasionally agreed to make the first conc eGson ?--Philadelphia In quirer
 The former empcror of Germany at.Il reiers to himself as lis majes- ty.' Just habit, and as the cartoons say. "jt doesn't il cGn anything. '- CleN ~la2d Pain Dealer.
 It's taking the United States Senate longer to settle the war than it did for the doughboys to win it-Detroit News.
 Of course, they'll call the drive at tobacco the 'World war on the weed" Manchester Union.
 The Pittsburgh woman who stole four eggs and was subsequently, fined $25 might not have minded the fine if she, had been allowed to keep the cggs.-New York Sun.
 Why waste sympathy on those Boston policemen who have been refused reinstatement? They are now free to seek occupations in which they can belong to the union.- Lewiston Journal.
 With simpletons content to pay high cost of livings here to stay.-- Baltimore American.
 The first anniversary of Armistica States trying to carry on the work a year ago.-Raleigh News and Observer.
  asthmatic mosquitoes, the kind that fly slowly and awkwardly, forecasting the beginning of the end of the!r tribe.-Montgom Advertiser.
 The MeXicans are making so much money in the ransom business it will be strange if they don't soon have American competition. Galveston News. r'.
 It is difficult to persuade some men that their views are unim portant.- German Public Ledger.
 Lady Astor appears to have won her race for the House of Commons The official result will not be an- nounced until November 2s, but as she claims a plurality of at least 5000 and her nearest opponent says he has won by 4,000, the Viscountess has a vocal lead of 1,0O0.--New York World.
 The decision of the people of New Y o,l1 not to use milk the last three days of each week until the price comes down has been miscalled 8 strike It is rather a, lacteal t'lock- out.'-Burlington Free Press.
 Old Mother Hubbard went to her cupboard. thinking some sugar was there; but when she looked round,
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

At this Thanksgiving season there's much to be thankful for Everybody didn't get caught in the stock market crash.-iW atertoWn Times.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

Cheer up. Jack Frost will soon build an elaborate system of trunk lines of roadway in Vermont. As an engineer, J. F. is without a suc- cessful rival.-Burling gtbn Free Press.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

With simpletons content to pa> high cost of living's here to stay Baltimore American.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

cred at the Post once at New Britain
 a@ Second Glass Mail Matter.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

Old Mother Hubbard went to hel cupboard. thinking some sugar was there; but when she looked round not a bit could be found, and hel scolding was heard for a square, Hudson Republican.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

From all over the country comes demand for Kentucky judges.-Wall Street Journal.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21
FACTS AND RANCHES.

Another invasion of Mexico by Japan is reported from Fl Paso, that prolific source of sensational ru mora. If it helps to give fresh life to the campaign in this country for in tervention in Mexico it will serve it's purpose.-New York World.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

TELEPHONE CALLS
 &iness Office ss < storiai Roomw sz
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

The Mexicans are making so much money in the ransom business it will be strange if they don't soon have American competition. Galveston News. .r'.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

The first anniversary of Al.mistice Day finds the junkers in the United States trying to carry on the work the junkers of Germany laid down a year ago.-Raleigh News and Observer
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

It is difficult to persuade some men that their views are unim p ortant.- German Public Ledger.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

It is the season of long, dangling, asthmatic mosquitoes, the kind that fly slowly and awkWardly, forecastins the beginning of the end of the!r tribe.-M Montgomery Advertiser.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

Why waste sympathy on those Boston policemen who have been refused reinstatem ent? They are now free to seek occupations in which they can belong to the union Lewiston Journal.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

Cotton growers contemplate holding out two million bales to force prices upward. If northern wool growers did that, all the powers of an admin istration would be invoked.-Portland Oregonian.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

The Pittsburgh woman who stole four eg,3s and was subsequently, fined $25 might not have minded the fine if she had been allowed to keep the cggs.-New York Sun.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

The decision of the people of New York not to use milk the last three days of each week until the price comes down has been miscaled "strike." It is rather a, lacteal flock Free Press.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

Lady AStOr appears to have won her race for the House of Commons. The official result will not be an- nounced until November 2S, but as she claims a plurality of at least 5000 and her nearest opponent says he has won by 4,000, the Viscountess has a vocal lead of 1,000.-New York World.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21
Britain Herald.

HERALD PUBLISHING COMPANY,
 ProprietoIn.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

But when a democratic president congrat tulate1 a republican on being elected governor of Massac chusetts- well, Hnat cremates tho last Nestige of tho status quo ante.-St. Louis Post
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

Has it ever occurred to Samuel Gompers that it might help matters if he occasionally agreed to make the first cone eGsion ?-Philadelphia In quirer
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

It's taking the United States Senate longer to settle the war than it did for the doughboys to win it.-Detroit News.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

The former emperor of Germany still reiers to himself as lis majes- ty.' Just habit, and as the cartoons say. it doesn't 1lc;2n anything. ''- CleN ~la2d Pain Dealer.
New Britain herald., 1919-11-21

Of course, they'll call the drive at tobacco the world war on the Weed." Manchester Union.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-23

than his own and without permission to
would derive faculties" from the Ordinary
would be breach Of courtesy Obviously
it would be impossible for all the chaplains
in the military and naval service to seek
this permission in every individual instance
Therefore they were all placed under the
jurisdiction of Bishop Ordinary for the
chaplains. This Office was filled by Bishop
Hayes throughout the war and he was plan
ming a trip to the western front when Car
dinal Farley's death prevented
Previously he had visited most of the
camps and environments Of the United States
and had organized the work of the Catholic
chaplains upon an efficient basis. He was
represented in France by the Very Rev.
James N. Connolly, Major Chaplain of the
18th Regiment, New York Guard. There
was peculiar circumstance attaching to
the designation OF Monsignor Connolly. He
had been rejected for overseas service by
n DOdIu VI army surgeons ana was much
disappointed over his rejection. He wrote
to the chapains of the 9th Division that
the most difficult day Of his experience was
when he saw his old regiment start for
the Southern training camp. Monsignor Con-
molly predicted that he would reach France
somehow, and that he would precede the
other chaplalns. He went in advance Of all
except Father Francis Duffy, of the old
Goth.
1t was stated by we'll informed Roman
Catholic clcrgymen that the prcconzation
Of the new Archbishop took place Mt
secret consistory held in Rome on March
10. The pallum is usually sent immedl-
atcly after the preconizaton and it Is OK
pected. therefore, TINT it will arrive in this
country soon after Enstor.
Under the rules OF the Church the pallum
must be applied for by tho new Archbishop
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-23

addition, Archbishop Hayes is to oficiate
at the formal installation Of Bishop Turner
In the Cathedral at Buffalo on April Q.
Archbishop Hayes will be permitted, by
virtue Of his formal installation, to bless
the holy oils on Holy Thursday and to
offlciate as Archbishop at other ceremonies
during Holy Week.
Last Wednesdays ceremonies were par
ticipated in by many Of the clergy of the
archdiocese. The new Archbishop was met
at the portals of the cathedral by Monsignor
Michael j. Lavelle, D. D., the rector Of the
cathedral, who escorted him to the sane
tuary. There he was received by the Apos-
tolic Delegate, the Most Rev. John Bonzano,
and by the clerical officials of the arch
diocese.
The Right Rev. Joseph F. Mooney, r. A.,
administrator of the diocese since the
death OF Cardinal Farley, delivered an ad-
dress on behalf Of the clergy and there were
other addresses OF welcome by the Hon
orable Victor J. Bowling, Justice of the Su-
prcme Court, representing the laity, and
the Very Rev. George ]. Waring, on behalf
OF the chaplains OF the army and navy.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-23

TIME pallium, which is .hc concrcte
symbol of the authority welded by
patriarchs, primates, srchbishops.
and sometimes, though rarely, bishops. is .
band of white wool worn on the shoulders.
1t has two strings Of the same material and
four purple crosses worked upon il. 1t is
worn by the Pope and is sent by him to his
higher subordinates as token that they
posses the "fulness of the Episcopal
Office"
Each year two lambs are brought to the
Church of st. Agnes at Rome by the apcs-
tolic sub-deacons while the "Agnus Del" is
being sung. The lambs are presented at
the altar and received by the two sanans
of the Lateran Church. From the wool
shorn from the animals the nuns of the
Convent Of Tore de Speech weave the
pallia, which are laid by sub-deacens On
the tomb of st. Peter, where they remain
all night
A bishop. strictly speaking, cannot assume
the title of archbishop until the pallium
has been bestowed. Without it he cannot
convoke a council, ordain clerics or conse
crate churches He is bounhd, if elected to
See or Metropolitan of higher rank, to
beg the pallium from the Pope within three
months after his conservation or, if he is
already bishop, after his confirmation.
An archbishop Cannot wear his psllium
outside his own province. If he is trans.
lated to another See he must beg another
pallium. "Pallium' is the Latin name Of
loose upper garment worn by the Creet.
Its carly history as an ecclesiastical emblem
is lost in obscurity. 1t is always buried
with the prelate on whom it has been con.
ferred.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-23

"AScu ~ tudL SLdLtOn.
was formally installed in his new
'" wednesday. A special dispcnsa-
"aa oeen granted so that it became
sssfy to await the receipt of the
~ Drief announcing his elevation. The
OF installation was as simple
possible, because it was felt it would
Incompatible with Lentcn practice 10
great festival of the occasion.
sa alter Easter the invcstiture will take
men Roman Catholic New York
sasss celebration the like Of which,
y. "''s' nas seldom been seen. On
~ inc 2aiiiun, or insignia Of
es'esated power Of the HOLY Father.
reserved BY the Archbishop, and
n I, ~ accorded the formal homage of
Wv clergy and Of as many Of the laity
'lanate enough 10 be invited to
~ '''s' The ceremony in the Cathedral
spsisns ''''ia' pubic re-
- "sonssday's installation service
RI. 80 necessary by the fact that the
4 aevs1end Edmund 3. Gibbons. DID,.
b. sonsseratsd Bishop Of Albany on
as.s,.s. = sais week and tho presence of
~ 81 sp hsyss, With the plenituds Of his
~ ~ 80 .as demanded. Five days later
& =. reverend william Turner. DID,.
ssAssesstsd Bishop ii Buffalo. In
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-23

a RCHBISHOP PATRICK J. HAYES
~ was one of the two last bishops an
pointed by Pope Plus X. Also, he
was one Of the first two recog
nizcd by the present Pontiff. Bishop
Thomas J. Shahan, who was rector of the
Catholic University in Washington, shared
the double distinction with him.
Their appointments were confirmed by
Pope Plus at his first consistory, at which
he created seventeen cardinals. One of the
seventeen was Fope Benedict XIV, who WIS
Cardinal Della Chiesa. The consistory was
held on May rs, 1914. On September 8,
just before Monsgnor Hayes left for
America with Cardinal Farley after the
papal election, both American bishops were
formally recognized by the Pontir
Az the time Of his conservation Bishop
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-23
As Head of
The Chaplains

MERE was a studied appropriateness
in the address Of Chaplain Waring
because Of the fact that tho new
Archbishop had been designated
by the Holy See to act ar Bishop Ordinary
Of the chaplains Of the army and the
navy. This Office Ia not to be confused with
that OF Chaplain General. 1t carries with
it no military precedence. II was created
because the rules Of the Roman Catholic
Church arc founded upon very rigid cour
tesy.
For any priest TO enter diocese other
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-03-23
The ArChbiShOp's
Education

Is c education '., was obtained wholly in
st. Andrews parish. in the shadow
of the New York City Hall. 1t was at the
parish school that he learned the funda
mentals Then he went to the De
La Sale Institute and to Manhat-
tan College, from which he was
graduated in 1888. He prepared for the
priesthood at st. Joseph's Seminary and the
Catholic University in Washington, D. C.
He was ordained in advance of fellow
students at Troy, in order to be able to enter
the Catholic University. The ordination took
place in the cathedral here, with one of his
predecessors, Archbishop Corrigan. as tbe
officiant
His first work in the priesthood was a.
assistant at st. Gabriels to Monsicnor Far
ley Later he served as secretary to Bisbon
Farley. On Bishop Farley's elevation to the
archbishopric, Monsignor Hayes then became
Chancellor. He then duplicated the record
OF his mentor, serving as Auxiliary Bisbon
and now as Archbishop Catholic clerpv-
men confidently expect that ne. too. will he
given the Red Hat.