davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10
Twenty-Five Couples
Attend the ''Y" Party

Members Of the Hi-Y club and their
guests, and soldiers from truck train
passing through the city, enjoyed the
farmer social" held last night at the
Y. M. c. A. About twenty-five couples
attended the party.
Stunts" and games and contests
in the gymnasium occupied the even
ing A luncheon was served in the
Y. M. c. A. dining room by Miss Mary
Bertsch, manager. of the cafeteria
Music was furnished during the even
ing by Chester Harter. pianist for the
Y. M. c. A. gymnasium. Glenn Myers
and Harold Wore assisted in furnishing
the music
Members of the high school faculty
and Mr.. and Mrs. Orville Brunson
chaperoned the party. ,....-..
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10
FE|NERS ISSUE
CONSTITUTION OF
IRISH REPUBLIC
State Irish People Have New
er Relinquished Claim to
Separate Nationhood.

LONDON, Jan. 10.-The first pub
lication Of what purports to be a Sim
Fem constitution for Ireland was
made today by the Globe. This has
particular interest, In view OF the Sim
Fein proposal to hold an Irish con-
gress in the near future. The pre-
amble of the constitution runs as fol-
lows:
Whereas, The people OF Ireland
never have relinquished their claim to
separate nationhood; and,
Whereas, The Provisional govern
ment Of the Irish Republic at Easter,
1915, in the name of the Irish people
and continuing the fight made by pre-
vious generations, reasserted the In
alienable right of the Irish nation to
sovereign independence and reaffirm-
ed the determination of the Irish peO-
pie to achieve It; and,
Whereas, The proclamation OF an
Irish Republic at Easter, 1915, and the
supreme courage and the glorious
sacrifices of the men who gave thor
lives to maintain 1t have united the
people Of Ireland under the flaS OF the
Irish Republic, we, the delegated rep
resentatives of tho Irish people in
congress assembled. declare the fol
lowing to be the constitution Of the
Sim Fem"
Aims Of Republic.
The article then sets forth the Sim
Fein aims at obtaining international
recognition of Ireland as an independ
ent republic and declares that. having
achieved that status, the Irish people
by a referendum may freely choose
their own form of government. II
says that the Sim Fein organization
shall in the name of the sovereign
Irish people deny the right and op
pose the will of the British parliament
and the British crown or any foreign
government to legislate for Ireland
It also says that the organization
will make use Of any and every
means available to render impoten'
the power of England to hold Ireland
in subsection by military force OF
otherwise"
The purported constitution declares
that constituent assembly shall be
convoked to formulate measures fol
the welfare Of the people. The meas
ures for the welfare of the people
The measures specified are the intro
duction of protective system for in
dustrials; the establishment of a con
sular service and of mercantile ma
rine for direct trading with foreign
countries; the development of miner
al resources; the establishment of {
national Stock Exchange. a nationa
civil service and Sim Fein courts o.
arbitration.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10
To Reinstate Civil Service
Men Who Joined Army

The following order for reinstate,
ment of civil service men who left
their positions to bear arms for the
country has been issued to the post.
offices:
"A person leaving the classified
civil service to engage in the military
or naval service of the government
during the present war with Germany
and who has been honorably discharg.
ed may be reinstated in the civil ser.
ivce at any time within five years af.
ter his discharge. provided that at
the time Of reinstatement he has the
required fitness to perform the duties
of the position to which reinstatement
is sought"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10

said that the university authorities ex-
pected every student to live up TO the
rule. He did not say what might hap-
pen in case of violations. Not . few
of the boys openly assert that they
will ignore the rule, and that they will
60 to bed when they get good and
ready. The one hundred boys who
room in the dormitories will have to
retire at IL o'clock or sit In the dark.
for the light plant engineers have
been instructed to shut OF the cur
rent at that hour. Whatever trouble
the authorities will have In enforcing
the rule will, 1t is expected, come
from the fraternity houses.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10
AN ENDORSEMENT
Armenian and Syrian Relief
Campaign
January Is to 81.

Wayne County Quota-$11 1000.
American Red Cross during past
eighteen months has contributed
four and one-half million dollars to
Committee for Armenian and Sy-
rian Relief for relief in Armenia
and Syria.
We have been working in closest
cooperation with that committee,
and have every faith in their work.
Red Cross relief does not overlap
that of this committee as we have
kept out of their field on the basis
that relief work in this territory
was already being well handled by
them and therefore co-operated
with them by contributions men,
toned above instead of organizing
new units for this field
Fl. p. DAWSON,
For American Red Cross.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10

Robert E. Graham was appointed
delegate to the International Defense
League, which convenes in Chicago
on Tuesday,, January H.. At this meet
ing organized labor will take steps in
securing freedom for Thomas Mooney.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10
Eleven O'clock Retiring
Rule at Miami University

OXFORD, O., Jan. 10.-President
R. M. Hughes, OF Miami University
formally announced the IL o'clock re-
firing rule in chapel yesterday. He
called attention to the new rule. and
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10

i'll at their home in Mount Vernon.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Wagner and
l.. H. Warren were supper guests of
Mrs. Ida Warren Tuesday evening.
Mr.. Warren left Wednesday on an ex-
tended business trip through the west.
-. Miss Ina Crowford and Mrs. Beu-
la Hess visited the Bentonville schools
Wednesday,. The ladies of the Chris
tan church held an all day quilting
at the home of Miss Hattie Stills Wed
nesday.
Miss Pearl Napier was home from
Frankfort to spend the week end with
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs, James
Napier. r
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1919-01-10

There are 100000 beehives in
Spain. Their production is estimated
at 2S,000,000 pounds Of honey, valued
roughly at $5,000,000, not including the
value of the wax.
Trench and camp. ([Admiral, Md.) 1917-1919, 1919-02-27

"Who salutes first, the enlisted
man or the oficer?" of course, q
foolish question to be asked in Army
circles, because everybody learned
the answer long ago.
But who salutes first, q major or
n major?" is something else, and has
been the subject OF heated debate in
more officers messes than one," says
the STARS and Stripes"
'You cannot read in a mans face
whether or not his commission ante
dates yours. He may be a fair
haired second lieutenant, you a gray
tressed one. but he may outrank you
all the same"
Therefore, az far as we can find
out from Official and nOn-oficia1
sources, the best rule to follow Is to
salute first, anyway-to give the Of
ficer Of ostensibly the same rank rs
your own the benefit of the doubt. to
err on the side Of politeness.
Trench and camp. ([Admiral, Md.) 1917-1919, 1919-02-27
ADVANCEMENT OF THE SOUL"

has been doing 1t in many of
her departments. ID to avoid the
waste OF man power in fields to
which that man power is un'
suited and untitled. It has been q
long practice and an evil one to place
men at tasks which are foreign to
their natures. Those industries which
study their labor, Gull ont those net
adaptable to one field and place them
where they are adaptable and develop
their man power with the same care
that they add to their mechanical
equipment. are the industries which
move smoothly and constrnctively.
I'VE have today a multitude OF
fields of endeaEOr and q multitude OF
men TO work in those fields. Where
men and women are badly placed and
work is turned into drudgery, the nat
ural result is trouble and sti1l more
trouble.
1.-The writer knows Of O number Of
instances where Industries have made
q study of their workers along psy
Geological lines and the result has
been q tremendous improvement in
output as we'll AS q complete eliminR
ton OF discomfort and dissatisfa ctiDn.
Hardy ANA vigorous as man seems. ne
is sensitive creature" and when
his mind is unsettled and disturbed,
his work will be also.
''It is also proper that the man who
has the privilege OF sharing in COM
merce should thoroughly understand
that commerce accords recognition to-
the man or woman who. through ini-
tiative, add to the efficiency and SER
vice of commerce. Too frequently we
regard ourselves with magn&fyfng
glasses instead Of the ordinary lens
of every day existence. The truth oil
the matter Is that the quality of
mems minds and mems initiative Diff
fers continuously and our civilization
today Is not the result Of the tnitia-
tive of the mass but the iEihi@tiye OF
men who, for lack OF any other term,
I call genius
"One nan gave to us the practical
adaptation Of electricity; one man
thought out the incandescent hight
one mind conceived the photograph;
one man conceived the telegraph and
the telephone; but even more impor-
tant one man conceived the stone
hammer. The rest OF humanity
seized upon the idea like fertile soil
will seize upon pregnant seed. So it
may well be said that today few OF us
think-it has all been thought for
us; it has all been done for US.
1.-THE product OF such minds rs
Hoe, Fulton, Stevens, Newton, Morse,
Edison, Marconi, Howe. Cartwright,
the Wright Brothers, has literally al
tered the face of the world. There
were not millions of EdisOls and
Hoes and Fultons-but one and one
alone. The men who have done crea-
tive things IN music, science, art and
commerce may be named by any stu
dent advanced In thinking. They
gave to the world their uttermOst;
those who took their ideas and en-
larged npen them gave richly, too;
but the outstanding fact rs that des-
tiny in directing the flow Of eommers :.
(the blood Of the world) calls here
and there after long passages of years
for guides and leaders; and what has
been win always be; and no amount
of false teachings and wild philoS-
ophy will change the order Of things.
Trench and camp. ([Admiral, Md.) 1917-1919, 1919-02-27

be in distribution, but marvellous
when compared with pioneer days.
MAN il first and foremost an in.
dividual, and he is individual because
he insists upon opportunity fer per-
sonai Advancement. Democracy Is
individual In that she accords to her
citizenship the privilege of individu-
atty and personal advancement, re-
stricting him to the limit, however. OF
not abusing the rights Of Others Our
commercial order Of things 10
school OF discipline. 1t gives to all
An opportunity to become leaders;
not with the idea OF exploitation, but
Of service. Compared to other days
when men were enslaved and to piO-
neer days when men suffered meal
culable hardships, the man or woman
to-day has . better opportunity OF an
assured return on their labor from
day to day than ever before In the
history of the world.
Commerce today is not ideal.
Nothing can be ideal which deals
with stern facts and raw products and
the business of feeding and clothing
the world. No one contends that 1t is
ideal-but it does perform q service,
prompted by individual initiative,
which Rnssianism could never prompt
IN thousands Of years.
There 10 no man alive but what
does not look to higher authority
for direction. It is not a weakness,
but perhaps the greatest strength
which the race possesses that 1t
should do this.
tseSh AA a caaPdifV
or hypocrisy than to preach that men
are equal In mind; when we know
that they are unequal in bodies. We
are equal before the law. but equality
ends when we stand before initiative.
1.-THE average man and woman to-
day may have from their corner
grocery what king might not have
had 1 600 years ago. Their rooms are
lighted with an illumination which
the aneients worshipped as it flashed
in the sky and the same miraculous
power gives to them the telephone.
the simple and economical devices Of
heating In the kitchen; 1t has given
to them the gas range, the electric
range, the quickly heated water coils,
street cars, subways, automobiles,
moving pictures; in fact, the man and
woman Of today. rich and poor alike,
are so surfeited with ease and luxury
that the majority are not advancing
but standing still.
"A fundamental error in our think
ing IL not the service which we might
perform with wealth, but the destruc-
tive luxury in which we might live.
Our business as plain, c0mmonsense
Americans is not a destruction OF
commerce and leveling Of endeavor, ,
but to escape the childishness Of COW
citing possessions and power toward.
which we have put forth no effort to
gain.
"Just as the body Is sustained by a
healthy Aow Of blood so the world is
kept healthy by the now Of commerce.
Commerce is not an artificial thing,
but as natural as breathing and as in
exifable. Discomfort arises not from
the fundamental soundness OF COM
merce and not the fundamental
sOnndness Of labor put forth in pro-
dnction. but because Of stupid and
fneneient management.
What commerce must do, and she
Trench and camp. ([Admiral, Md.) 1917-1919, 1919-02-27

During the battle CT Verdnn o man
who was horribly wounded In the
stomach crawled half mile, holding
HIS fntestines in place with his hand.
10 deliver q message to the cOlonel
OF his regiment, writes K&rlO Kim
bus, in THE Houston Chronicle"
Referring to the incident in q let
ter home Ivan D. Mock, Of Detroit.
q member of the Foreign Legion
later killed in action, said:
1T is unbelievable that such o
high spirit should perish with the
body it drove.
Sometimes l dread the return to
ordinary life after the war. Here
one sees so much of devotion, high
endeavor, forgetfulness OF self, so
much of honorable advancement OF
the soul that one fears O great re-
vMlsi0n Of feeling at the sight OF the
men reverting to everyday selfish
ness.
''Nock, as stated, died in action.
Several million Nocks are returning
home. In the sense of returning to
civilian labor /, too. am one. With
out stint ! gave to the winning OF
the war all the energy that was in
me. The mere incident OF giving
life itself is trivial.
with the thought Of the world
suddenly changed from war and
Fastening back to civil pursuits,
have tried to picture in my own mind
what must also be in the mind OF
millions OF Others. And without q
single exception ann disposed to be-
Hsve the chief thought In Life itself
win be transformed.
'Now the truth of the matter is.
Life has not been transformed and il
is not going to be transformed. Life
Will 20 on quite the same-with its
fraiitieS and its Inducements, its re-
wards and rebuffs. because strug-
Cling and contep ding Is inbred in
men, and without such chemicals In
the days happenings it would cast ug
as q people in the mold OF inactiOn
and passiTity.
''Our service in the army got as
away from selfishness, habits OF easy
spending. the coddhng OF luxurious
ness, profit mongering. class hate,
loose and thoughtless living, and the
better self was put in command to
meet the emergency. It was because
we learned to master ourselves, to
subject ourselves to authority, that
our army became the best inside and
outside in all the world.
ANY doctrine or dogma which
places self first must kill ambition,
turn men into automatonB. produce
narrow, selfish minds, breed egotism
and jealousy and stifle the love or
progeny-in fact, make OF this world
.an exaggerated Spartan republic
where the cripple and the feeble
minded were cast from the rocks into
the abyss Of destruction
MEN returning and men who
never went have to look Mt life saneay
during these times, not wildly de-
Btruying what countless generations
have spent so arduously and thought
fully in building up.
There is no city, nor town, nor
village but would be lexeled by the
madness of Russia because the HE o.
the home III there were hOmes)
would have Of necessity to be stand
arhized Our whole business world
owuld be wiped out. faulty as II may
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30
NEGRO WAR HERO WHO SAID WHITES FEARED
 FIGHT TO BE JAILED
Soldiers Claim Speaker Said They Were Cowards and
 Retreated in Battle
CBy Review Leased vire)

ST. LOUIS, March 29.-A federal warrant was issued late today for the arrest of Sergt. Henry Johnson, negro war hero of Albany. N. r., on com plaint of returned white war heroes who declared Johnson had disparaged their valor in an address here Friday night The warrant is based on the technical charge of wearing the uni form after a prescribed time.
 Johnson is said to have declared the white were towards, that they retreat ed in the face of enemy fire, that the marines refused to fight in the same trenches with blacks, and that the war was won by the negroes.
 Following a conference with Col George K. Hunter, commandant at Jef- ferson barracks, more than 100 ma rines, many wearing the croix de guerre with palm, appointed a commit tee of seven to demand that Johnson withdraw the charges. When the com mittee visited Johnson he fled. He and another negro are credited with kill ing four Germans and wOunding 2S others with bolo knives.
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30
QUEEN MARIE HOPES
 TO VISIT U. s. AFTER
 PEACE IS DECLARED
Heroine of Rumania Says She Must Return to Own
 Country First

LONDON, March 2S.-5 Friday hope to visit America after the war. Queen Marie of Rumania said to the Associated Press at a reception in the Rumanian legation today, in reply to suggestion that it was understood the queen was contemplating such a visit
 "'I must return to Rumania as soon as I can," she added, because my work is there until peace is settled. I have great admiration for American women, because of the important part they take in every walk of life in their country. Perhaps they would be interested in me because I have tried to do something for my coun- try"
 Queen Marie will return to Paris Saturday after her visit with the Brit ish roya family at Buckingham Pal
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30

Herbert Rawlinson and Sylvia Breamer, featured stars in ''The Con- mon Cause" J. Stuart BIackton's latest screen masterpiece, which is dis tributed by Vitagraph and which will be the attraction at the Eagle theater last time today, are two of photo plays foremost players, both enjoying international regulations on the legiti- mate stage and on the screen.
 MT. Rawlinson, more than six feet tall and thoroughly masculine, is re- membered specially in this country as leading man for Geraldine Farrar in "The Turn of the Wheel and also for his fine work in Come Through" and Kiss or Kill" He was born ln Brighton, England, and was educated in his native country and in France. He had considerable stage experience before coming to the screen. Since entering motion picture circles, MT. Rawlinson has played featured roles in special productions.
 Miss Breamer is a native of Au-
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30

straIIa, where she was one of the most popular leading women appear ing in a number of American produc- tions, including Bought and Paid For" and 'The Argyle Case" Two years ago she came to the United States, in which time she has risen to stardom.
 Her first engagement in this coun- try was with Grace George in Major Barbara" and there Thomas H. Inc> discovered" her and took her to Cali fornia, where she appeared in 9 num- Der of his productions, among them being "The Pinch Hitter "The A1is- lionaire Vagrant," Sudden Jim" and "The Narrow Trail" with William s. Hart
 In addition to beauty and personal charm, she is an actress of exceptions. talent, and her performance in Miss ing" the last production made by Mir. Blackton prior to ''The Common Cause" has been declared to be one of the most perfect screen impersona- lions in recent years. Adv.
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30
THREE BUTTE SHAFTS
 TO CLOSE TOMORROW

BUTTE, Mont, Maron 59.-Between 400 and 800 men are expected to be thrown out of employment here Mon day when te Silver Bow mine, the West Gray Rock mine and the Butte Alex Scott shaft Of the West Colusa mine, all properties of the Anaconda Mining company, will be closed, it was announced today. It is under stood that the shutdown is caused by the inability of the company to~dis- pose of metal under present market conditions.
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30
PACKED HOUSE SEES
 Y. M. C. A. PICTURES

The free moving picture entertain ment given at the Y. M. c. A. last night was so well attended that many persons were unable to obtain seats. The picture featuring Mae Marsh was well received, as wa salso the boxing exhibitio Estaged by the Meusso twins Johnny and Curly-who are only s years of age Messrs. Vincent Spauld- ing, R. l.. Miller and J. A. Stevenson pleased the huge audience with seV- eraI selectlnns O fstring music.
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30
QUAINT PETITION TO PRESIDENT REQUESTS
 POLISH ANNEXATION
'I Like America; Think She Help Us if She Knew,
 Says Peasant

PARIS, March 29.-(By the Asso- eated Press.)-A quaint petition reached. Paris today through the me dium of party of Polish peasants from Orowa and Spisz districts in northern Hungary who objected to the proposed plan of annexing them to Czecho-Slovakia and are seeking an audience with President Wilson in the hope of having 10000 isolated Poles incorporated into new Poland
 The delegation, wearing suits of thick white wool and felt gaily deco rated with red embroidery andehigh Cossack caps of black shaggy fur, at tracted much attention when they ar rived at Hotel de Crillon and sought a naudience with the president Two members of the party, Pierre Borowy and Adalbert HabocZsin, lived in the United States years ago and remem- bered enough o fthe language to make their desires known. Borowy. who lived in Pittsburgh twenty-five years ago, said:
 T read President Wilson's speeches and told my friends that I was sure he would not let us be annexed to Czecho-Slovaknia if we can tell him how loyal our Polish colonies are to Poland. We have the same religion as Poland, our priest came with us to help save us from being swallowed up by a people of different blood and religion
 Haboczsin, who once lived in Iron ton, Mich, and has forgotten most of his English, said:
 We go on feet two days; then two weeks train to see your president Tell him I got boy 30 years old in United States. I like America; think she help us if she only know"
 The peasants say they have only small mountain farms, and their dis tricts have no big factories and no wealth which can attract the Czechs. Some members of the party visited the allied commission when it was at Lemberg and presented their claims, but got no definite answer, so now they are anxious to make President Wilson referee.
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30
100000 STRAINS
 SEEK INDEPENDENCE

PARIS, March 29.-Voicing a claim French, mandatory for the present. Chekri Ganem claims support Of 1900 900 Syrians in Europe, America, Australia, Egypt and the rest of Ali rica as well as the people of the home land. The distinct nationality and the historical frontiers of Syria, he said, are indisputable.
Bisbee daily review., 1919-03-30
TWO NEW TEACHERS
 ARRIVE IN SCHOOLS

Two new teachers arrived in Bisbee yesterday to teach in the public schools. They are Miss Jessie D. Storie of Paso Robles, Cal, graduate of the San Jose Normal school, who will instruct in the third grade at the Greenway school, and Miss Anna M. Streed, a graduate of the University of Minnesota, who will teach domestic science at the high school. Miss Streed's home is in Rock Springs, Wyo.