davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22

results have justified the rapidly In
creasing acreage.
The United States must not only in.
crease sugar production for domestic
needs, but must ship an increased
quantity to the allies. Every effort
should be made this year to stimulate
production of substitutes for sugar In
localities where sweet clover is grow
ing abundantly. city, county, and rail
way officials are asked to cooperate
with beekeepers and see that all well.
known nectar-produclng plants, and es-
peeially sweet clover, are not cut until
after the blooming period. This plan
was practiced In at least one locality
last year with gratifying results, and
1t is hoped that all sweet clover grow
ing within q mile of colonies of bees
will be permitted to stand until after
the blooming period this year.
Sweet clover not only produces an
abundant flow of nectar over Il long
period but does not begin TO bloom un.
til the white clover and alSike clover
nectar flowing is nearly over. thus
supplying an abundance of nectar
when rev nectar-producing plants are
in bloom. Owners of bees are advised
to make every effort to bring the i'm.
portance of sweet clover to the atten.
ton of officials in charge of moving
plants In vacant lots; along roadsides
and along the rights-of-way of rail.
ways, and TO endeavor TO have the
moving of such places where sweet
clover is growing delayed until the
Towering period is past by hearty co.
operation to this end, the department
says. the production OF honey can be-
considerably increased this year.
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22
SUPPLY MORE NECTAR
FOR THE HONEY BEES
Sweet Glover Is Recognized as
Valuable Honey Plant.
Every Effort Should Be Made to Slim
ulate Production of Substitutes
for Sugar - Authorities
Asked to Cooperate.

prepared by the United States Depart-
ment of Agricultural
Let the sweet clover grow TINS year
in vacant lots along roadsldes ana
along railway rights-of-way until after
the blooming season. Thus PROVIDE
snore nectar for the honey bees ana
Hyentually more substitutes fer sugar
Sweet clover. recognized by beekeep-
ers for many years rs Il valuable money
plant, has been considered weed III
many places City. county ana ran
way authorities as well as farmers
have cut the plants before the piooih-
ing season, thus preventing them IRON
maturing seed.
1t Is admitted that sweet clover VIII
make vigorous growth If nnmoIesiea,
many of the plants reaching heish'
of feet, but IT is not dlillcult 10
eradicate, and sweet clover recently
has become we'll known as i FaIti'"4''
forage plant. Thousands 81 acres III
some sections of the country dfe lii7"'
cd annually to grow forage crops ahi
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22

prepared by the United States Depart
uent of Agrieulture9
This is locust year" and the
usual popular fear and misapprehen-
sion attend.
People in that large part Of the
United States over which the periodi-
cal cicada will appear are disposed.
as always, to apprehend greater dam
age than will oeeHr-many times
greater. OF the remainder of the
United States, large sections are under
another misapprehension, which is that
the insect about to appear IS the real
locust that sometimes comes in dev-
astating hordes. sweeping across
large sections of country and devour-
ing every green thing. Tie latter mis-
apprehension is, perhaps. the more
widespread and disquieting. according
To entomoiogists Of the United States
department OF agriculture. People who
have had experience with the real To-
Gust and the ruin it works never forget,
and the word locust even though
1t be a misnomer, is likely TO be a
signal for dread.
Now, the periodical eicada. com
monty called the 17-year loeust-the
insect that will appear In Il states
this spring-is not locust at all It
is a eicada, member of the family of
cieadidae and akin To the doe-day
cicada, harvest fly. or dry-Weather fly.
The real iocust-the devastating kind
lis a grasshopper.
The periodical cicada. miscalled To-
Gust, is strictly an American insect.
The real locust, commonly called grass
hopper, occurs in many parts Of the
world and has had its place in history
for thousands of years. There are
many species. The schistocerea pere-
grina Is the one that plagued the Egyp-
tians and probably the one on which
John the Baptist fed. The one that
has sometimes ravaecd the great plains
and other sections of the United States
Is the melanoplus spretus, 4 related
species.
Have Little in Common.
The real locust or grasshopper and
the so-calied locust or periodical cieada
have very little in communicating,
in fact except that both occur in large
numbers and both occasionally have
been used as human food, the former
mostly by certain peoples of the near
East and tile latter by the American
Indians.
The real locust is an indiscriminate
eater grain fields, corn fields. mead
ows, pastures. weed patches-every-
thing falls before him. The periodical
cicada or so-called locust is dainty al
most beyond belief. 1t WIS long be-
lieved that this insect IN The adult
stage took no nourshment ut all. on
rare occasions il had been observed
with its beak apparently thrust into
twigs. but Il was not until II years
ago, the last previous appearance Of
the large brood that comes out this
year. that II was definitely determined
that this belief was erroneous. The
"l7-year locust" does cal while in the
adult stage. but its diet is confined to
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22

the juices Of plants, sucked out in very
small quantities and without causing
appreciable injury to plants.
So far as periodicity of outbreaks is
| concerned. the real locust or grass
hopper IS a law unto itself The hordes
may appear any years or not at all.
Tie hordes Of the "17-year locust" or
periodical eicada appear with a regu-
larity that would almost put to shame
a government clock. In spite of their
extremely slow development under
ground. the multiplied millions of in
| diyiduals reach maturity and emerge
almost at the same moment and ex-
actly L years from the date of the
previous appearance-that is, if they
are of the 17-year race. There is 49,
year race of the periodical cicada. But
is Just as regular just as exactly on
schedule. as the other one.
Real Locust Nomad.
Tie real locust is sort of nomadie
militant. Its hordes, like those of Atil-
Ia the Hun or of Genghis Khan, sweep
hither and yon, always on the move,
i destroying rs they 20. The so-called
! 17-year locust or cicada is a home
body Stevenson's lovable character,
"W.iH o the Mill" dld not stick so
closely to his birthplace as does the
/ periodical cicada. Literally, he abides
always under his own vine and fig
/ tree" The tree from which any in
dIyldaal eieada dropped as newly
/ Matched larva Il years ago is the ex-
act tree under which he will emerge
i this spring up which he viii most
likely crawl TO cast his pupal skin, and
| in which he will meet his mate and
! sing his love song, in which he will
pass his days of decrepitude, and from
which. In few weeks. his dead body
will fall, almost upon the spot where
he-as larva-fell Il years before
and burroWed into the ground. Where
the periodical cicada came into exist
enee. there he spends his days and
dies.
Injury by Insects.
Every erGp suffers from the ravages
Of the real locust Only trees suffer
at all from the 17-year locust, and
only very Young fruit and ornamental
trees are likely to be severely injured.
Methods of preventing or minimizing
this loss have been worked out and
published by the United States depart
ment of agriculture.
The insect itself can accomplish
comparatively little damage. but fear
Of the insect may accomplish 4 great
deal particularly if it is based upon
IA confusion Of the cicada-locust with
The srasshopper-Ioeust. Men, believing
that the Erasshoppers are to eat up
their crops this spring, might refrain
from planting certain things. 1t is
important, therefore, that the confu-
sieH be cleared up that it be definitely
understood by everybody that the IT
year locust In 1919 means the periodi-
cal cicada and not hordes of grass
hoppers.
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22
AS USUAL

Hobbs suppose when You married ynUr ssSgs'
seemed the only woman In the world.
Dobhs-Oh. yes. Then there began 70 ssa
rapid Increase in the fam"la observation-disclosures
Transcript.
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22
THE LIMIT OFF.

"l9.6 your boy hang up his stocking GslESss-
mas eye?"
No. He got a gunnysack and left note on II
telling Sanity to 70 as far as he liked"
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22

and glorious. Fragzs 4ss3H
human sacrifice the world tx
going to be emaneipafek dE7o1T7
the old-time metfhotzs
roads and steamships
Italy contributed sse tic
honor roll. Captain Reszaaz3
lost his life tht,n1rtrf IN zlaa-
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22


URN. Italy.-Here in Turin. which
was headquarters for the American
air service in Italy during the war,
there are many American aviation
officers who believe the Caproni air
plane is the highest type of giant
aircraft developed during the great
war.
Glannt Caproni, the Italian engin-
GER VINO Is the neninS rnSnnnS ihle
The Newark journal., 1919-05-22
Personally | shall
deYotedll strength
70 development Of
the winged giant.
BY LLOYD ALLEN,
Special Staff Correspondent.

Copyright, 1919, by Western Newspaper linton.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23
I Little Ben's Notebook
sIEEp-

SLEEP.
Wen "A persin In asleep he don't
know IT, vile wen he Ia awake he
knows It, unless he's TOO sleepy,
II iS possible 10 sleep enywarc. but
bed is the best place, because II
people see YOU sleeping there they
will know you're doing II on purpose
and wont wake YOU up. II IN fash
iOnable to take your clothes off be-
fore you 20 TO sleep, not being alb
rilootlv necessary but being more OF
Il change.
The easiest way TO 20 To sleep is
jcst close your eyes and whit and
after a vile II you're still waiting
you know YOU aint asleep yet. II Ia
more plehzant to wake up than wat
II Is to get up.
Unconscious sounds made vile you
are asleep IL known Az snoring.
Snorcs affect the one that heer them
more than the ones that snsrc them.
Some snorcs sound almost impossi-
bic. and II people could hcer them
selves making them they would
proberly wake up TO lissen, This
proves that more things are wasted
than we have cny idcer OF
herds sccp with their hcds stuck
under their wings IA II they didont
have cny and horses can sleep stand
ing up, witch 40 pcould we II We had
A leg on every corner.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23
GERMAN DELEGATES
GIVEN, COMMISSION
Berlin Cabinet Receives Second Note
Prom Ckmcncsuu Correcting
Misapprehcnsion on Powers.

ny The Associated PresA
BERLIN, Monday. April si.--The
German cabinet in "A special session
this morning after considering the
second telegram from Georges
Clemenceau, the French premier,
president Of the poace conference
In Paris. correcting the false i'm
preston caused by his first note, de
cided that the peace delegation orig
inally appointed could go to Yer
sailles at the end OF tho present /
weeR. 1t was determined that the
date OF Aprll 20. first fixed for the
arrival OF the German representa-
tiyeA at Versailles, could not ho ad-
hcrod to because OF tho confusion
over the arrangement.
Premier ClemenCcau's second tcle-
gram reached the foreign office last
evening, but was not considered Of
ficially until this morning. In II the
French premier said his original no
ufication regarding the German rep
resentatives had been miscons'rued
and misinterpreted by Germany lie
declared there was no intention on
tho part OF the entente to deny the
Germans tho right Of negotiation
ana discussion. with this assertion
the cabinet determined to revoke it's
decision To send pr. Won Almhausen
with a pair Of subordinates In his
role OF high class messenger to paris
and reverted To lts intention OF send
ing six delegates to the Versailles
congress, headed by Count Won
Brockdorn Rantzau. the foreign
minister. Dr Eduard David the for
mcr socialist leader in the relchSng
originally selected as one of the siN
is replaced by Herr Iandsberg, the
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23
LONDON FIGHT CLASSED
AS UNlMP0RTANT AFFAIR

LONDON. April - The Amori-
can army and navy court Of inquiry
into ihc@ fight betwoou American
and other soldiers and the metro
politan police March y last, inter
prctcd the affair as an unimportant
melee which did not affect tho re-
Iatluns between the Briush authOri-
tics and the American lighting men.
In It's report made public today the
court rctrluned from Attempting to
place any blame and confined ts
recommendation To one that one
American military policeman hc dis
rlplinoi .(or carrying his pistol when
or dut, Tho soldier dld not draw
his pistol in tho fighting, IL was
testified. Hc had just been relieved
from duty ana had removed all in
siEula of his office except his plstOl.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

In tho face OF a peace conference
sitting IN prolonged session. utth tho
biggest minds of the world together
figuring ON acceptable terms tina,
viii do M" most good, not TO any
man or group OF men, but to all hu.
manly, We see the smoldering flames
left from great war stirring In the
breeze and threatening to break out
in greater yirulcnce than ever he
fore. Not only the smaller and
newer nations. but some OF the prln-
cipals Ia the conference are show
inR>an Unsuitable desire to place their
individual claims before the con
ference as niumatums meanwhile
tho dIscontHited Of almost ever,
country ars1making haste to ruin
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

whatever or sane and sensible law
ana order II left from the wreck Of
war what was aimed as a peace
plrioy developed into new breaches
and development OF new points or
conflict.
: Something IN wrong what u ~
The trouble Is easily found and lls
name II Woodrow Wilson. Rather
than take the short cut to peace
agreements and then impose his
theories upon the world II he can, he
has tried to tie tho hands Of tho
conference unlil his viii ls made su-
premo.o. That has developed regent
ment among the ruling powers. has
given the opportunity far dHorEan
iIatiOn TO wroAk its damage. and
has given time for th. cooling or
the fret ardor for prompt pHcificn
tlon and given roin to tho second
thought sclflshncl@ among the dele
Entcs themselves Instead Of hast
cning the consumption of his high
'''A'Ht WI 'llN'll INV llillh'll D''U
their greatest impodimcnt
'iIe kopt us out OF war" was the
slogan under which he secured ~
second term OF office. "He kept rs
out or peace" may ho the verdict
under which he will close his proH.
dental career. II lE no longer pos
Hhle To deny that Il l~ mainly bc'
cause OF hls ohstinncy that we hrc
not now Rt peace with Germany un-
der treaty Just and satisfactory To
the allies II cannot be gninsaid that
The deny which he has provoked has
been 10 "A large eSisnt an opportunity
ana n provocatlon OF many Of tho
evils which harass and menace the
world today From tho very bc
ginning of that congress, tho prcsl-
dents attention has bacn given al.
most exclusively to other things than
n peace tfeaty. and 40 far as +, hns
been In his which Is saving
n great deal--the attention of the
peace congress has been diverted
from Ito mort urgent and important
business
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23
THE LAST APPEAL.

The United States government II
now making It's Inst appeal to the
people. for assistance. During the
last two years the United States. un-
der the stress OF a great war. has
been forced TO appeal 10 the peo'
pie constantly for one patriotic en-
deayor AFTER another, and the people
never failed. Now for the last ef-
fort. Those In charge OF the finan-
ces OF tho country have announced
the details OF the Victory loan and
have assured the people that this IL
the last time they will be called upon
for popular subscriptions to n bond
issue.
In the future, when the govern
ment faces a financial crisis; II will
devise some other means OF rails.
ing money but there IN no other
way al this particular timo. conse
auently the government liz asking
popular subscriptions to a loan OF
$500. 000, 900. As Mr.. Gompern eays
II is n Wise provision To make each
individual citizen feel that no IL a
rtockholder In the national govern-
ment. ms this will tend to check the
growth OF bolshevism and will en-.
courage the habit OF thrift. But the
4 government chose this method oi
borrowing money, giving the destin,
OF the whole nation as security, Gn.
stead OF raising the money by in,
creased taxes, Taxes are heavy
There Is no question about that. bu
the government could, II It saw tit
Increase those taxes to such n poin
that they would become burdensoms
To the American people. Taxes are
not pleasant things, but without d
bond issue or some similar plan
heavier taxation would become nee.
essary.
You are not giving money 10 the
government Uncle Sam IL not beg.
Rlng for your help But YOU have
The money he needs and he asks "a
have the use OF It You are lonninp
your cash on the best security in
the world. This Is the last call Ia
rally the wealth of tho government
90 pay the government bills. You
are part NJ The government and If
Is your duty as much hs that OF any
othcr citizen 10 see that these hills
are paid They mus, bc paid or This
nation Will los" the prestige amoni
nations WHICH our boys won
on the battleNclds OF FRANCE They
arc your bills and oug bills because
We all are ,u,crm! parts OF the gov
ernmcnt Let there Voc no hesitation
or haEgling about this Lrt us bc a,
prompt as We have always been lIb-
eral
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23
Celebrates 18th Anniversary

CHICAGO April 22.--T h z
Chicago Daily Journal, oldest
paper in the middlcwest. celebrated
It's 18TH anniversary today with a
diamond jubilee" edition The edi-
ton contains greetings from Gen
oral pcrshlng. from four cabinet
mombcrs tho governors OF many
states and eminent men tho country
over. Tho journal has been under
three oYncrshIps Gncc 1t was first
published In 1Sii. and it's columns
have recorded tho events " four
American wars John G.. Eastman,
the present owner and publisher,
took over the paper In 1904.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23
NINE CONFERENCE WAITS;
WILKINSON NOT PRESENT

KANSAS CITY, April ga con
ference looking toward settlement
OF the strike OF miners OF the Central
coal & Coke Co, TO have been hold
here today was postponed because
OF the failure OF John Wilkinson Of
district No. 81. oklahoma, Arkansas
and Texas, to arrive. The cenfcrcrice
was called by John l.. Lewis. vice
president OF the United Mine Work.
crs Of America, and was to have in
cludcd Alexander Howat president
" district No. -. kansas and Mi.
wilkinson
Wilkinson over the telephone said
he had received no notice OF tho
meeting but would be here tomorrow
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

The best thing that can happen
TO this country would he for It's dele
gates at the peace council to pack
up their suit cases and come home
telling the Europeans and the Asiat.
les that when they have settled their
troubles and differences we will be
willing to sell them our surplus food
and manufactured supplies and trca'
them Rs IA customer. and that none
OF their people can set foot on Amer.
lean shores until they have settled
upon n peace among themselves. II
they can get along without us VIZ
can surely manage TO pay expense.
without them.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

TAMPA. Fla, April 22.-Etf0rts
% labor element to arrange May
Day denomination AZ a protest
against the punishment OF Eugene
Debs, Thomas J. Mooney and others
were met today by proclamation
by Mayor Mckay that any such
demonstration would be stopped by
the police The central trades ss-
aomhly recently refused socialist
delegation permission TO use the la-
Dor temple for IA May Day protest
meeting
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

secretary for publicity art and liter
aturc, as Doctor David ~ H.
The body OF eXparB will not PR
coed to Versailles for the present. It
is stated
The delegates. It is made known
expect 10 be given complete free.
dom Of movement and unobstructed
means Of communication with their
home government
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

A question In political economy.
II Haskell run the state OF Okla .
homa four years during It's creative
and constructive period NJ a state
Tor tll293,e19 why did Crucc
need ,is.ts765h 20. and Williams
s26, 6,l36, ,o65.sa to keep the state go
ing Also, why should Robertson Z.
first two years be figured on a ti2.-
O0O. 600 basis?
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

Congrc~man Howard has gone nf-
ter the war department for It's treat
ment OF oklahoma boys at Camps
Mills and Merritt. and requested an
explanation as TO why the boys hrc
being held In camp merely ~ SER
wants for the officers II Ii a timely
inquiry, and II In to be hoped that
satisfactory results will follow. A
soon M Congressman Howard reads
the appeal from Oklahoma boys hold
at Brest, published In last Sundays
World We expect him 10 mako fur
cher inquiry OF the war Departments p
II ls shame that those boys are
being kept In camps In this country
doing the work OF servants. and II
II more shame that our boys who
have risked their lives In France
should be held at Brcst working aido
by side with German prisoners as
common laborers after the time has
passed when the commanders prom
ised to send them home. SO far as
we are informed Congressman How
ard la the only member OF the Okla.
homs delegation that has attempted
10 get action from the war lords 1t
i- time the other members OF the
delegation Joined hands with him.
II the war Is over. and II these boys.
as we believe. have done their duty.
send them home where they are
really needed.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23
MISS KlSkADD0N KILLED IN
AN AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT

Harry W kiskaddon left last
night for Pittsburgh, Pa, where ne
.Nag called by The death or his
daughter Miss Ellen kiskaddon, who
passed away Yesterday morning fol
lowing AN automobile accident Mon
day evening The young woman
was 80 years pr age and resided with
her. mother, Mrs Mary NJ klskad-
don IN Pittsburgh
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

GALtSNI TIC, TTTD NWTTT ="
Maudc Saunders. the victim of n
murlerous assault At New Boston
sunday died this afternoon at the
Galesburg hospital as result of
crushing Injuries about her head ro-
ceivqd at the hands of her assailant
who II believed to be Lee Ianders.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

made evident that they banded together to work
for endeavor overthrow and discredt all
who honestly administer the law and to secure return
to the when INSCRIPTIONS wrongdoer could
do what he wished unchecked provided he had enough
money. They attack you because they know your hon
esty and fcarlessness and dread them The enormous
OF money these men have at their control enable
them carry effective campaign. They ina
their tools In portion OF the public pross including
especially certain Of the great New York newspapers
They find their agents some men in public He,-nOw
and then occupying, having occupied, positions AZ
high senator govcrnorin soma men In tho pulpit
and most melancholy OF all. In few men on the bench
by gifts colleges and universities they occasion
ally able % auhaldzc DO thor own nterest some head OF
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-04-23

The Omaha Rec insists that the
bolshevlki are not driving the allied
troops into the sea at ArchRngol But
recent reports indicated that the boys
were out on the ice