davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1919-06-18

The denominations Of pacifsm that
were so common during the conflict
in papers and pulpits sound strangely
atrocious when read today. And as
a matter Of fact, the recovery Of common
sense in these things must be prelimi-
nary condition Of sane reconstruction.
81 M. Clemenceau has declared that the
victory is a Pyrric one as far as France
is concerned If the French premier
admits this the immediate future must
be very dark for La Republique. ?
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1919-06-18

5si2
Deoooe'oJee0
Although the full text OF the Peace
treaty as submitted to the German
delegation at Versailles has not been
made public IN this country enough is
known about its contents to arouse
opposition and criticism on all sides.
Slowly but surely the first wave Of
complete approval 50 artificially created
by certain newspaper agencies is being
replaced by more sober Judgment
and it IS felt more and more that the
proposed treaty IS in fragrant contra
dictlon OF the Fourteen Points. On.
g cold calculation OF probabilities,
says the Neao fepatbtsc, we do not
see now tnls treaty Is ANYTHING but the
prelude 70 quarrels IN "a. q deeply divided
ana Moeously emDlttered Europe. !"
Inc NJ. " Notson IS stu more bitter
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1919-06-18

During the month Of April the. Federal
Land Bank at st. Paul loaned North
western farmers total Of $28, 700,
n long time paper. ;
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1919-06-18

The protest Of the International
Congress Of Women against the terms
of the peace treaty as submitted to the
Germans was the expression Of the
feelings in the American, English and
French delegation. In report on the
Congress, by Lucia Ames Mead, in
The Public Of June Z, we read that the
Germans took no part in the tense
discussion on the drastic terms Of the
treaty" but that it was .'left to the
English, French and Americans to
formulate the protest sent to the Peace
Conference" The writer further states,
that the terms reflect the insane fear.
and the very natural vindictiveness
of France, in which she is over-reach-
ing herself and preparing for future
trouble
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1919-06-18

lis not beyond the bounds Of possibili-
ty that the world may be on the verge
Of a Dark Age" even darker than
that which lasted from the days Of
Justinian to those Of Charlemagne.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1919-06-18

The latest returns Of unemployed
men and women in Great Britain are:
For Birmingham, 10000; for Lanca-
shire, 285, Ill; for Glasgow, 49,411.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1919-06-18

was another proof that none Of the.
nation had any honor. What would
have been true Of the German nurse IS
equally true Of Miss Cavell. Indeed,
if she had applied her statement that
patriotism is not enough to herself,
and remembered that there was such q
thing as honor, she would have been
alive to-day. # the members Of the
Red Cross had done what they ought to
have done, and at once repudiated the
actions Of Miss Cavell, they would not
only have saved their own honor, but
would have probably saved her life. As
it was, the German military authorities
would have been justified in refusing to
allow any members Of the Red Cross,
who we're not Of their own nationality,
to remain in Brussels, or anywhere
within their lines.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1919-06-18

upon this statement, he said: Victory
would mean peace forced upon the
loser, . victor's terms imposed upon
the vanquished. It would be accepted
in humiliation, under duress, at an.
intolerable sacrifice, and would leave
q sting, q resentment, bitter memory,
upon which terms Of peace would rest
not permanently but only as upon
quicksand. !" 4
Mr.. Wilson must have changed his
mind again when by his signature he
gave assent to a treaty which more
than any other peace pact in history
must be called a peace forced upon
the loser, at victor's terms imposed
upon the vanquished. 8
Miss Marie Van Gastel, the Belgian
nurse who spoke at the Armory last
Wednesday afternoon, talked quite free
" to q New Ulm citizen about the World
War and its effects on the people Of
Europe generally. When asked if she
could speak French, she said that she
certainly could and that in her country.
no one was considered truly educated
unless he spoke at least four languages.
She also made the statement that the
citizens Of Belgium would study the
German language even more intensively
than they had in the past and she
-. - -
described as the height Of folly and
extreme short sightedness the attitude
of the American people in putting q ban
on the German language, German music
and everything that comes from Ger
many. It is quite refreshing to hear
such sentiments expressed by one who
comes from a country whose people
suffered more from German aggressive
ness than any other country Of Europe.
The Vote on Suffrage
An analysis Of the vote on the woman
suffrage amendment shows that no
Democrat west Of the Mississippi, and
only one Republican, opposed the ress-
luton. Southern Democrats for fear
Of the negro vote, New England Re-
publicans, and congressman Of both
parties in New York and Pennsylvania
made up practically all Of the OPPOSE
sition. A few scattering Republicans
from Ohio, Wisconsin and Iowa made
up the balance. Like the tariff, suffrage
seems to have been a local issue.
All Of the fuss against the Nonpa )
tisan league centers around the fact
that the farmers want political rep
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
PARLIAMENT P OF
i. J. FRANCE / CLOSES |
SESSION SUNDAY
Premier p &: c)emenceau Con
!, graduated by Deputies
When Session Ends.

) Parts, Oct. fs.-( Sunday -=!rhe
curtain was run dswn tonight ont the
session Of parliament which sat un-
+ihterrubtediy through the greatest ma
tional effortYln French history. Pre-
miers Clemenceau was sthe>leading ac-
tor in the final drama. Little ceremony
marked the conclusion Of business.
Paul 'Deschanel, president of the
chamber Of deputies, eulogized the
war time session of parliament. re-
viewed the task accomplished by par
Lament and expressed the hope that
the new chamber would work to raise
France from the ruins Of the war.
Before the applause had subsided,
n. Clemencea4 arose and in a loud,
clear voice read the decree closing the
Deputies, cheering and shouting
'.vive la Republique," crowded around
the premier to congratulate him. Then
bidding one another goodbye they left
the chamber. Most of them will leave
for their constituencies tomorrow to
begin work Of the campaign prelim-
mary to the election Of, a new cham
Der Of deputies which will meet in
December.
Paris, oct. 2o.-(Havas)-rhe
chamber of deputies last night voted
credit of 100000 francs for ma
tional participation in the erection Of
monument at Pointe de Grave, at
the mouth Of the Gironde River, in
commemoration of American inter-
vention in the great war. y.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
SEEK TO FORM
SOVIET RULE,
!. SAY SENATORS
Steel Strike Investigation st
Board Declares This is
Miners Aim. :: y. !, !,

washington, kpct.. 2o.-Russian
unions which have been organized in
the principal Pennsylvania and Ohio
steel districts are seeking to organize
an industrial soviet" in the United
States, the, senatesa acommittee investi-
eating the steel strike, was told today
by>Jacob Margolis of Pittsburgh. who
identified himself as an attorney for
the Nv. w.
Frankly stating his belief that or
ganized government is unnecessary,
Margolis told the committee it had
been the purpose to make Moorhead
hall, Pittsburgh, the Headquarters for
all radicals of all types and that he
had lectured there on industrial pro-
duction organization versus revolu-
tons"
He explained. that he believed the
ends sought .should be obtained by
peaceful methods.
Margolis said William z. Foster,
secretary of the steel strike committee,
had sought to keep the radical ele-
ments behind the steel strike. He
conceded that after a conference he
had had with Foster one night last
May, the I. w. W. anarchist syndical-
lists and the Russian union threw all
the support they could behind the
strike.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
Grand Forks People Urged
To Assist Y. w. G. A. liz Drive .
For Funds Beginning Today

The committee at work today are
Mrs. NJ. G. Olson. chairman; Mrs
Paul Johnson, Mrs. Andrew Veitch.
Mrs. Guy Fairchild; Mrs. e. M. Cooley,
Mrs. Robert Green, Mrs. N. r.. Lin
coin, Mrs HsW. F. Law. Mrs w. A.
Mcintyre, Mrs. Thomas +. Kane, Mrs.
Alvin F.. aClifford, and Mrs. o. H.
Bridston.
t,- State Director Here.
Miss Catherine DeVeau, state di-
rector Of the national Y.sW. C.. A,
campaign for funds, is in Grand Forks
this week. and is assisting with the
drive. On Saturday evening Miss De-
Veau met lin the 7. W. G. A. parlors
with the committee and talked over
a number Of plkhs for. the carryin"
on of financial drives with which
work she has been largely affiliated
Tor several years. 1t IL expected that
Miss tDeVeaM will remain in the city
all during the week. 81,
InqOrder to care for the large NUM-
ber siof girls with which the Grand
Forks u. w. @. "A. association daily
comes Into contact It has become
necessary to seek larger quarters. and
1T iss with the idea Of q new z. w. G.
a. building In mind that the drive
site sof the new. insfi fituticn has already
kbeen purchased. s'Tg q a9f;+ a z 4 IS
a thorough canvass Of the city ana
county viii bes mad and . ready re-
spons tc e the appeal for funds e an
8 The work OF the n W. G. AZ in
Grand Forks and I, the surrounding
Ec0mmunity has come TO- be we'll un.
derstbOd and persons In Grand Forks
county will have ian opportunity to
shOE their tion OF the work
|S0fi the sinstit Ntton III tho present drive.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20

ID Beginning today people of Grand
Forks are being asked to subscribe
to the 7. W.. C.. A. fund. with which
It. Is planned to complete payments
on the new building SHE recently pur-
chased by the association.
Vi AS soon as thsse payments on, the
site have been completed, 1t is planned
new building for the. association
4 For this reason a liberal response
fl9m the people Of Grand Forks is
Work Be.un Today.
q A committee of women workers
headed by Mrs. M. G. Olson, opened
the campaign for funds in Grand
Forks this morning md It will con-
ttnue all through thet present week.
The campaign w1n be conducted in
county; Mrs w. Az Mcintyre is in
charge Of the county drive. & This fs
the only r. wv A. Seampaign to- be
rnt1dpcted In this country during the
year and Is to cover the 1920 budget
sSf the LOCAL T. VIC. SA., and to meet
the associations pledge to the ma
tionaf 4. w. c. "A. sE AZ
It u the plan Of the fommittee to
cover tho business dtstfiets of Grand
Forks before tne fAflQence 0lStf1ct0
}Accordingly, the, firf days bf tAs
week win be 8devotsd ITO the business
sections. The ooml ttee VIII meet
at the 7. W. CA. for luncheon each
nSon. This viii; gtve Sall the women
"A opportunity to know Of th9EprOg,
eaof the drdpe ana VIII ALSO give "a
sdpportunity for the opinibn ok 0thel
!, ,tmnembers Of the committes to lend 10.
sistance towards ercpming ,obstruc-
1tions which may be. met, y s3ss, VI :if5.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
IMPEACHMENT
IS OBJ BJE||CT !: OF I Z. .
.A.C. I0WllLEY |! ]! v ! | J I !
League Chief Will ! Try. to
Put it Over At Fargo
Meeting I Tuesday.
(By GA. Benson.)

y '
Arthur Clarence Townley, president
OF. the National Nonpartisan league,
tomorrow will ash the farmers Of the
league, assembled in, mass meeting In
Fargo, to pass resolutions demanding
the impeachment Of William LANCER,
Karl Kositzky and Tom Hall, attorney
general, state auditor and secretary Of
state, respectively.
The meeting has been. called pri-
mRrily to have the farmers make
good theic post dated checks so that
the, Nonpartisan league can clean up
more than 100000 Indebtedness to
the Observation-Disclosures bank, the
by the state banking board. >. -
Farmers from every section of the
state are pouring into Fargo today.
according to advices from that city.
They are loud in their condemnation
of LANCER, Hall and Kositxky, and on
the face of things Townley will have
a comparatively easy time getting an
impeachment resolution passed.
The mass meeting also. is expected
to pass q resolution ex-
ira session Of the legislature This, of
course, would have to-. be done If the
three state officials are to be inn
peached. -
1t requires wo-thirds vote of the
house to impeach an official. If i'm
peachment resolutions are passed. the
official automatically is suspended
from Office A trial, then, is held be-
fore the senate and it requires two
thirds vote Of the senate to convict.
ficial is automatically, returned to iof.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
Enpn WAS SHIFTED AWAY:

y Berlin, sept: tMail. )-Mhils
the people Of !Neukoeiln, one of rho
busiest. sections of eatersBerlah were
piaJnortns fbf fo6d, some Off
ana en- ployes were Clarifying On q
wholesale ,traRckfng ,ins fooastuffs
'hQu8ht by the municipality but di-
Vefted into other channels BY the war
pronteers, according to the story told
in the town today. 3ifa. j 70
Among the items thus shipped to
other places were hundreds of car,
loads Of rye -four, 100000 pounds Of
3ed4fruitss fifty carloads Of corn
meag large quantities of canned
meats, and much other needed food
EIensthe wife of an alderman lis
cha :ged with having had hand in
the grating bee. 2
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
Fiue Hundred Soldiers Sent
To Nc,u York to Attempt to
End Congestion on the Docks

Governors Island, preliminary to
duty at the army piers in Brooklyn.
Many had overseas chevrons and
wound stripes.
The troops were in command Of
Colonel Jeffe NJ. Chllison. The SOL
diers were outfitteds with civilian
working attire. Asked whether the
soldiers would carry arms while
working. Major David C. Shanks.
commanding at the port of embarka-
ton. said: assjf ~
If necessary an armed guard will
be. placed with them, but it is impos-
'sible for man to work and carry a
rifle.
I'VE have Ave hundred. tons of mail
on the pier and several vessels walt
ing for coal. In addition, work Is
being delayed onsa number Of ships
taken over by thee government for
transports which must be given back
in the sames shape. as we received
them. The delay in restoring them 10
costing the government heavily.
Soldiers Will be put to work imme-
diately on getting these ships into
shape. i ts i.ss * sss VI
IS TN addition. many lighters are at
the piers waiting to be unfoaded.. It
costs the government s35. day de-
nllirrage for each lighter ,$.
General Shanks added that no, sol-3
;diers would work at cOifmercials
piers. or do anything other than
strictly government WORK ss. q
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20

New York, Oct. 2o,-Five hundred
soldiers of the regular army we're
landed here today from the transport
George Washington to attempt to end
the congestion at the army piers in
Brooklyn caused by the longsAore
mems strike. The men are under or
ders ito shoot if necessary" accord
ing to statement made by B/sadier
General Peter Dawson, chief Of troop
movement at the port of dnbarka- :
tion. The troops will aid in moving
transports or whatever else is neces-t
sary,'' said General Dawson.
Refuses Request.
Washington, Oct. 20.-Secretary,
Baker today refused the request Of
Mayor Hylan of New York to post
pone the use of troops at New York
until further efforts should be made to.
settle the strike Of longshorenen
there ~
Mr. Baker said maintenance Of
army transport service out .of New
York was part Of the war operations
Of the government and that he intend
ed to continue the operation Of the
ships. He added, however. that he
was willing to cooperate with Mayor
Hylan ,in any possible way s"to bring
difficulty."s ;.5 81
{ The soldiers were landed at Ho-
boken and Immediately transferred to
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
TAKE ACTION
TO KEEP SUGAR
PRICES DOWN
Palmer Sends Out Notices to
Beet Sugar Rehneries
Of Country.

Washington, Oct. 20.--Steps to pre-
vent. an; abnormal increase in the
price Of sugar because of the existing
shortage, were taken today by the de-
partmert Of justice.
Attorney 3General Palmer . notified
beet sugar refiners. who have been
their products from the
market until the price situation be-
came more sta bilized that the United
States sugar equalization board had
determined that ten cents was fair
price to be charged the wholesalers,
and that any charge in excess of that
Of the food control act.
Refiners were asked to telegraph
their concurrence in this price, which
supplies on the market, thereby re-
lieving the present stringency.
The price to the wholesaler hereto
fore has been 8 cents, SO that the new
price means an advance to IL cents a
pound for controlled sugar under the
old price. While the department of
Justice and the sugar boaE1 did not
state what the new retail price would
be, it was assumed that the increase
would be not greater than the whole
sale price.
Attorney General Palmer made pub
lie the following telegram sent to beet
sugar refiners:
After thorough investigation by
the recognized authorities on sugar,
the United States sugar Equalization
board have notified the department of
Justice the following facts:
"As a considerable part of the coun-
try generally supplied at this time of
the year with beet sugar may be en-
barrassed because of the beet sugar
factories failure to sell beet sugar as
produced in this condition, in turn due
to the uncertainty regarding price,
our judgment is that no higher price
than 10 cents cash, less per cent sea
board basis. is justified, and we hope
that you will decide at once to begin
marketing your sugar on this basis
and relieve the very serious situation
The price of 10 1-2 cents net cash f.
o. b. plants which has been offered by
the sugar equalization board for sug.
ars in excess Of requirements in your
territory, as shown by your 1917 deliv.
cries, as a minimum up to $4,000 tons
for November and December ship
ments. to relieve an acute shortage
among manufacturers east is not tc
be considered precedent or basis fol
local prices. =" t's
Il ask you to make your announce.
ment Of prices based on the above
The department of Justice will treat as
|3uniust.any price in exceas. OF this. an6
consider such aScharge IN Violation al
Article V. of the Lever food contro
act as amended: Please wire today
your conGurrences,of the above
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
HNTAIIVE AGR II ON PLAN
FOR COLLIE T BARGAINING
8 MEETS WITH OPP OSIH0N SUNDAY
Situation Today Is Just j
Where II Was On Friday
When Body Adjourned;
Employer. Insist That New
/, Clause Be Added To Sub
.titute Resolution.

Washington, Oct. 20.-With the
tentative agreement. reached Saturday
completely, upset by developments
yesterday, the question of collective
bargaining between labor and en-
ployers still. had President Wilson'S
industrial conference deadlocked to-
day at the opening OF, the third week
Of the sessions. The situation. stood
just where, 1t was when the body ad-
journed Friday after days Of fruitless
effort to reach a solution satisfactory,
to ALL +,
The stuinblinp block today was the,
insistence by the employers that the
substitute resolution framed late Sat
urday by the central committee OF
the conferences, which it was believed
would be acceptable to all interests In
volved, be added clause declsr1ng>
it the right of employers and en-
ployes to, bargain individually. The
resolution, before this clause was re,
,quested, would have given labor the
right to organize into trade and LABOR
uriipns, shop and other industrial as.
sociations and would have gtvenstheml,
the additional right to be heard, IN
dealing with their employers, through
Representatives chosen by a majority
Of their own members" .H
Labor: delegates announced their
unalterable opposition to the individ-
uaI BARGAINING, clause. The employ.
ers were said to be insistent and that
was the situation facing the CONFER
ence today.
Gary RcafYtrms Refusal.
Washington. Oct. 20.-Reaffirming
his refusal to negotiate with repre-
sentatives Of labor unions not EN-,
ptoyes In: the plant OF the ne. United sc
Cary, Chairman Of the corporations
board Of directors, informed Chair
man Lane of the ,.national industrial
conference and. Frank Morrison. sec.
retary of the American Federation OF
Labor, today that he would not recede
from his stand for. the open shop.
Before the conference session. the
beginning of which was DELAYED by a
meeting Of the CAPITAL group; Judge
Gary conferred with Chairman Lane
and Frank Morrlsons secretary Of the
turned m i = today aftsa the wsss,ik-end; III ii
IN si,b, 1s1s; ,sssYg sfgtssrsd ssgs With mem'ef
Judge Gary has pfspared a state
s,sat Ehts Nh: saks ,.a,,ssf9Ss inssS
tai1ing issue, wien that question
palptsd by Pros lent tlWilson assa pubs
lf6ssfepresentakfye in the conferences.
After attending the, sessions for ten
! days he went to New York, the middle
Of last weelas and was understood to
have conferred there with other Off
cials of the steel corporation. His
! announcement today was the first he
had made on the collective bargain
ing issue since the conference began.
8 After. Judge Gary had conferred
with Chairman Lane and Secretary
MORRISON, the conference session was
called to order. but the entire capital
groIp was absent. The chairman sent
word that the group could not COM
pleteS its, discussion on collective bar
gaining until after noon and as, the
rules require that all groups be pres
ent ct the sessiDns the conference ad-
joufned, ..Er. 'l.. d -!
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
MOORHEAD MAKES
PROTEST OVER THE
USE OF r. R. CARS

Moorhead, Oct. 20.-An order by
the United States railroad admins
tration, under which gondola cars
used in gravel transportation are
pressed into coal transportation serv-
ice from the head of the lakes to in
terror northwest points. was protest
ed today by the Moorhead CONNER
cial club and other local organizations.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
Iowa Governor Seeks
To Arrange For Meet I.
With Mine Workers

Des Moines, Iowa. Oct. 2o.-Gover-
nor William L. Harding of Iowa today
sent kilograms to the governors Of all
coal producing states asking that they
arrange to attend az meeting to dis
cuss plans for obtaining arbitration
of the questions involved in the
threatened coal strike. N. &
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-10-20
GSHO OREMEN AT
NEW ORLEANS NOT
TO GO BACK To WORK

New Orleans, Oct. 20.-Longshore-
men voted here almost unanimously
today to remain on strike until their
demands for increased wages are met.
The vote was taken on proposal to
submit the question to arbitration by
the national adjustment commission.