davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-04-17

producer plus the transportation and
cartage charges and payment for the
time given by the committee. The
only particular in which further safe
guarding is suggested is to make sure
That the product purchased is of good
and uniform grade or quality.
The outstanding advantage is that
the individual member takes part In
The purchase Of IL particular carload
shipment and when this has been de-
lfvrred and paid for the responsibility
Of the Individual ceases. He is then
free to choose whether or not he de-
SireS to participate in any other pur-
chase. Any change in price that may
occur during the period Of delivery
must he borne by the members partici
la1ing i'll the purchase rather than
by the association as Il whole. The in
diriduals directly associated in the par
ticular purchase become responsible
for whatever speculative. feature may
be involved and the association as an
association is not cntangled in the
event of a decline. the lot We're
purchased by the association for resale
to its members. such Il decline in price
during delivery would mean that the
association must pocket q loss which
ultimately would have to he made good
by assessment or otherwise. =
Purchasing for Resale.
1t the association purchases for re-
sale to It's members, the operation he
comes relatively complex. Storage fa.
cilities must be provided and Il more
or less permanent force of employees
must be maintained. The responsible.
ity Of the individual member does not
cease with the completion Of n single
transaction. hut necessarily continues
In connection With the fixed expense of
maintaining the storage " warehouse
cOncern and the clerical force. 1t ie-
comes necessary. also. to prOvid, u
sufficient amount and variety of stock
to serve the needs AID requirements of
customers and there into exist
ence the cooperative store, which. on
the whole. has not been successful in
this country.
The conclusion is reached that the
fundamental principle is that all co..
operative buying and selling. like all
other buying and selling. is essentially
a business enterprise which. if it is to
succeed, must be grounded on business
principles. must be organized in recOg-
milton of the fact that every service to
he secured by the members must he
paid for, and that. therefore. the prin-
ripnl way to reduce costs is to reduce
the services required.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-04-17

DETAILS OF DIsINFEcTloN

prepared by the United States De-
partment of ~Agriculture.)
In the practical work of disin-
lection there are three essen
tials:
/. Preparation of the building
that will facilitate reaching or
ganiSms of disease.
9. A disinfectant which upon
contact can he depended upon
to destroy such organisms.
3. A method of applying the
d~iSinfectnnt that will assure the
most thorough contact with the
bacteria.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
DEATH. SUMMONS A
YavAPai PIONEER

PRESCEOTT. Ariz. April 10-Major
j. NJ. Watts. for many years a resi-.
dent Of Prescott when clerk of the
District Court during territorial days
PASSED away at Glendale. Cal. accord
ing to telegram received by T. G.
Norris.
After statehood Wajor Watts left
Prescott for California, to retire to
private life. complaining of bad health.
He will be favorably remembered by
all OF this community as of sterling
manhood. honest in all dealings. and
OF personality always genial. He
was civil war veteran and gained his
title by gallantry in action while
serving with an Indiana regiment as
adjutant. He was a native of the
above state. 4 widow survives who
was with him at the end.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
WILL CONTRIBUTE
HER SHARE OF WHEAT

PHOENIX, Ariz., April 1o.-That
Arizona will contribute her share TO
the nations large winter wheat pro-
duction is shown by the crop report
issued today by l. NJ Harrison. Ari-
iona Field agent for the United States
Bureau OF Crop Estimates. The con-
dition OF this years crop on April
was 81 per cent OF a normal, which
compares with 80 per cen: last year;
and "a. the average condition for the
past ten years. Ma.-copa county. the
largest wheat producing county in the
HON county reports a condition of
100; P;nal 10l; Pima, SO; Cochise,
IS: Yavapai. 100; Coconino. 81: and
Yuma 95. II no unfavorable condi-
tiOns develop between now aid the
time of harvest, the state should pro-
duce about one million bushels. This
would be about 10000 bushels more
than was produced last year, and 49,
900 more than was produced two
years ago.
For the United States, the indicated
production April l was for a crop of
s37 million bushels. This is 2s0 mil
lion bushels more than was produced
last year. and about twice as large
as the crop OF 1917
Estimates of the condition of the
ing states for this year and last year
are as follows:
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
JONES SAYS STATE
is A PARTY TO SUIT

PHOENIX. Ariz.. April attorney
General Wiley Jones today filed an
answer to the motion OF the Interna-
tional Smelling company and the In
spi-ation Consolidated Copper com
pany that the s1S5,OO tax cases, ap-
pealed by the state and ella county
be dismissed. The attorney general
contended that. since the company's
protest was against the state eauali-
zation. the state WAS rightfully party
to the suit along with ella county. 4
stand which the companies questioned.
These cases already have been dis
missed once on account of the fail
ure Of the attorney generals depart
ment to make an appearance when
they were called. Later, on the mo-
ton Of the attorney general, they
were reinstated and the companies
moved for another dismissal charg.
ing dilatory tactics to the state.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
tRTUNOFF. LOWELL
FUGITIVE is TAKEN

After fleeing from justice in Lowell
escaping to FL Paso where he was ar
rested on his arrival. fighting habeas
corpus proceedings successfully and
fleeing east only to be arrested again
in Lynn, Mass, NJ. ArtunoF, wanted
On charges of grand larceny. and
passing worthless checks, is being
held by the police OF Lynn pending
the arrival Of ojcers frcm Cochise
county who will bring him back TO
Lowell where he will nave to answer
to the charges and also explain as TO
he absence of his wife. who disap-
pe1red ever a year ago AMI has not
been heard OF since.
The Sheriff's office reports that ex-
tradition papers have already arriv-
cd in Lynn and he expected that an
officer will be sent TO bring Artunoff
back 10 this county some time this
week.
He was arrested during the last
week in February on complaint of
youth who accused him of stealing his
clothes. Artunoff declared he was
holding the clothing for rent and he
was released on a $500 bond to ap-
Pear in Judge Winters court at Low
ell later the same week He gave
the judge check for $500 and when
an attempt was made to cash it the
bank refused it.
Officers then searched for Artunoff
but they learned he had fed to Ell
Paso.
Arrested there the fugitive filed c
wri; OF habeas corpus which was
granted him in court. He took the
first train eat. and last week again
was arrested. 1t is said that Artunoff
left Lowell with more than $4,000, as
he owned a ranch at Stark
Sheriff James Mcdonald has decid.
ed 20 make a thorough excavation on
the Stark ranch as he believes that
if ArtunOff's wife is buried there every
effort should be made to find the re-
mains. Mcdonald will form a posse
in the near future and every portion
of the RANCH owned by Artunoff will
be searched
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
LIVESTOCK AND RANGES

PHOENIX. Ariz., April 1O.-Mod-
crate temperatures and an abundance
OF sunshine made the week particu-
larry favorable for the livestock in
dustry. Practically all southern rang
es and many in the north report i'm
proved forage conditions. Owing to
the early improvement Of the range
losses as compared with average sea-
sons have been greatly reduced. A
considerable amount Of feeding is
still necessary in the north-central
counties as cold night have not been
favorable for the Improvement OF
pactures.
In irrigated sections of the south
alfalfa. barley and wheat have made
progress. Conditions are
most favorable for planting all crops
the absence Of rain being especially
favorable for cotton in the early
stages Of its growth. About sixty
per cent Of the cotton acreage has
been planted.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
AMENDED DAIRY LAWS
CHANGED IN MANY WAYS

PHOENIN. Ariz.. April 9-Dairy-
men. creamerymen and ice cream
makers are solid,y back of the amend
ed law which embraces changes re-
quested by each group. Sections 1. B.
4. Il. IS. IS and 20 of the law are
affected as follows:
Section /. amended to allow the
dairy commissioners to appoint two
deputies, that inspection work may be
made more effective. Section as
amended. abridges the powers OF the
dairy commissioner 10 make rules
and regulations and specifically states
the sanitary measures to be observed
in the care of milking OF cows, the
storage and shipment of product and
the care OF all dairy utensils. Section
is modified TO reduce the INSIDE
meanor from separate violation for
several offenses. Section II changes
the required butter fat content of ice
cream from IA TO 10 per cent in plain
ice cream, and from II per cent to s
per cent in nut and fruit ice cream.
and requires total solids content of
80 per cent in all ice cream. Section
13 reduces the license fee of whole
sale manufacturers of ice cream from
So 20 SIS. and of retail manufacturers
OF ice cream from s25 TO SO per year
Secticn IS is repealed. which provides
for the payment by purchasers of
milk and cream twice monthly. Sec
ton 20 omits the minimum fine of
s25 for vocation of the dairy law,
leaving the amount of fine assessed
- the judgment of the court and also
oinits the Jail sentence
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
WOMAN'S LAST WORDS
ARE FILED AS HER WILL

PHOENIX. Ariz.. April 9.-Word5
spoken TO her physician just as she
was about to receive the anaesthetic
and undergo an operation were re-
duced to writing and filed in the su-
perior court yesterday as the will of
Mrs. Mary Murray, who died at st.
Joseph's hospital on March q.
Doctor. il anything should happen
to me, want my husband to get wha.
property ! have and our savings in
the postoffice servings bank without
going to court, If possible, and I know
he will take care of our children"
These were the words spoken by
Mrs. Murray to DR.. Win wylie in the
presence Of Ida Fawcett and Virginia
Phelan. She died a few hours later.
For the purpose Of having Mrs. MUIR
rays last wish carried out, her state
ment was reduced to writing in order
that 1t might be admitted to probate
as will. Neil Murray, the husband,
has petitioned the court for letters
testamentary. There are seven chill
dren. besides the husband. to share
the estate which is valued at 81 1880.
The hearing will be 5efore Judge
Lyman on April q.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
STATE GAME LAWS NOT
OBSERVED BY AGENTS
ON ALL RESERVATIONS

PHOENIX. Ariz. April lO.-State
Game Warden Prochaska is trying 10
secure the cooperation of the agents
OF the various Indian reserves in the
enforcement OF the game laws OF the
state. If he cannot do so his adj
minis;ration will be very much cir
cumscrfbed. since practically all the
hunting is on Indian reservations, and
all OF the trout fishing.
Some OF the agents recognize the
authority OF the game warden. or
whether they do or not. they are dis
posed 70 cooperate with him. But
others are of the opinion that the jur-
isdiction of the state does not extend
TO the reservations.
Almost every agent has regulations
Of his own governing hunters within
his demesne. For instance. on White
river the agent holds that state hunt
ing licenses are not required. but he
imposes a fishing license OF 25 cents
a day. On other reservations permits
are given by the agents. not for the
purpose of raising revenue. but for
exercising control over hunters and
fishermen.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
ARIZONA sovs LIKE
WELCOME GIVEN ~
CLUB IN NEW YORK

PHOENIX, Ariz.. April 10.-A tee
gram received by the governor from
the secretary of the Rocky Mountain
club expresses the deep appreciation
OF Arizona boys for the welcome
home" the entire state has given them
through the club. and conveys the in
teresting information that the eth
engineers and boys from the 10th di.
vision already have entrained. and
tina; casual company 374 will leave in
a few days. and their names will be
wirel ahead
The telegram is as follows:
New York. April 6, 1919.
Hon. Thomas Z. Campbell.
Governor OF Arizona.
Thanks for welcome home message
for your boys same will be printed
with other governors messages and
placed in hands your returning sol
Giers. Read message TO General Tut
hill. also yours to him direct He will
visit club tomorrow and has accepted
invitation Rocky Mountain Victory
Dinner Tuesday as guest Charles f.
Mills. Your boys of the 9th engi.
aeers and 40th division who have
been entertained by club are deeply
apprecia.iye action yourself and state
in considering fitting welcome home
matter entire state Casual company
314 expected leave for home few days
will wire you names in full when they
leave. Might | not suggest that your
boys would like TO see news from
home and that Arizona newspapers be
asked to send lumber OF copies daily
10 club TO be delivered at camps and
10 boats when they arrive.
HERBERT WALL. Secretary
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
THIRD ASSOCIATION
OF HAY MEN FORMED

PHOENIX, Ariz, April 9-The third
organization Of hay men to the form
ed here within six weeks. the Salt
Rive. Valley Ranchers' association.
will be completed here tomorrow with
the object of obtaining better mar
kets and prices for hay. This was
announced tonight by temporary Off
GERS Of the proposed association. whose
president, it is said, will be Fred Cal
usha, OF Laveen. 1t was stated that
it is intended to maintain business
headquarters in Phoenix and later to
increase the scope Of the association
to include ranch products other than
hay.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
STATE PARDON BOARD
HAS II APPLICATIONS

PHOENIX, Ariz.. April 10.-The
state pardon board met today at Flor.
ence to consider the applications of
IL prisoners for paroles and pardons.
1t as stated at the capital that the
applications were based on the ex.
piration of minimum sentences. in
some cases, and in others on the plea
that the applicants were in critical
stages of health.
The board, which passed on the ap-
plications and makes recommendation
to the governor, is composed of Curt
W. Miller, of Tempe. Attorney Gener-
al Wiley Jones and c. o. Case, state
superintendent Of public instruction.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
NEW DAYLIGHT PLAN
ADOPTED BY NoeALEs

NOCALES, Ariz., April 9.-Upon
recommendation of the Chamber of
Commerce. the City Council last night
decided to set the town clock ahead
one hour to conform with the rest
Of the United States. and 1t was or.
dered that the clock be set ahead at
one O'Clock tomorrow morning. All
onices Of the city will then observe
the new time, as will also the stores,
schools and other institutions which
have been using the old time.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13
FOUR ARIZONA OIL
COMPANIES LOSE PERMITS

PHOENIX. Ariz, April l0.-The
state corporation commission today
revoked the permits of four off com.
panies to do business in Arizona, II
was announced at the commissions
Offices. The reason assigned for the
order was that the companies had not
made the required reports.
The four affected are: ella River
Oil 4 Development company, Edgar
Jackson, president; Southwest Oil
company. Of Jerome. z T. Fisher,
president; MAN. OIL 4 Development
company, Earl 8. Curtis, president;
Ola OIL company. Of Yuma, Herman
Henke, president
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13

The Chinese government is prepar-
ing to begin an aerial passenger ana
mall service, using japanese aero
rlanes.
Tombstone epitaph. (Tombstone, Ariz.) 1887-current, 1919-04-13

An Engiishman has invented an
electrical process to prevent boilers
crrroding and scaling.
Charlevoix county herald., 1919-09-26

The old-timer who laughed when
anybody suggested that some day this
country would have woman suffrage
and prohibition, now is willing to be-
lieve we will dry up the ocean or go
visiting to the moon in the next ten
years:
Gossips act like they are telling
something rather remarkable when
they say that some married pair
doesn't get along very well together,
but they would be telling something
much more remarkable il they'd point
out some who always do get along very
well together.
Charlevoix county herald., 1919-09-26
FERTILIZER TESTS
SHOW WHEAT PROFIT

East Lansing, Sept. 22nd-An in
crease of more than fifty dollars an
acre in the value OF wheat crops has
been secured by the selof lime and
complete fertilizers in soil fertility tests
made at the Michigan Agricultural Col
lege by M. M. McCool and G. M. Grant.
ham OF the college soils department.
This increase was above the cost OF
applying the fertilizer.
The following report is sent out by
DR.. McCool at the finish of his test:
son untreated sandy soil we obtain
ed $lO.55 per acre from the wheat crop
On soil where lime was used the acre
value was $25.ll above the cost oI
treatment. Where lime and complete
fertilizers were added, the acre value
was $4,000 above the cost OF the lime
and fertilizer. The fertilizer consisted
of one hundred pounds of nitrate o.
soda, one-half being applied at the
time of seeding, and the remainder il
the spring as top dressing, two hun
dred and fifty pounds of acid phosphate
and one hundred pounds of potash ap
piled to the previous crop"
Charlevoix county herald., 1919-09-26
St. James Man
Badly Wounded
Was Shot Through the Abdomen
Last Sunday Evening.

John Floyd, age thirty-five years and
single, was shot through the lower
abdomen just at dusk Sunday evening
at st. James, Beaver Island, by Allie
Ward, st. James machinist. A high
powered rifle was used in the shooting
and the bullet tore bad hole through
Floyd's body, fracturing the top OF one
hip, and causing dangerous wound
The man was given first aid by Father
Jewel, there being no physician on the
Island, and was brought to Petoskey by
Boat late Monday and taken to Petoskey
: hospital. He suffered much pain Sunday
hight and Monday but later appears to
be resting more and to have less pain.
Ward, the man who did the shooting,
was taken to Charleyoix Monday by
Sheriff Weaver and is believed to be
slightly "off." He is said to have stood
on the sidewalk about twelve rods from
his shop and fired three shots at Floyd,
the last one hitting him in the abdomen.
There were other people about at the
time and one man was standing few
feet from Floyd, several children also
being nearby. Floyd, it is said, was just
starting his automobile, having visited
the machine shop to secure wrench
Seen at the hospital Mr.. Floyd could
give no reason for the shooting, anC
expressed the belief that Ward wa.
crazy. Wards home is said to be a
Manistee but for some time he has beer
at st. James. Floyd is a fisherman
Cable trouble prevented st. Jane:
people getting news of the shooting Il
Charlevoix Sunday night and it was no
until late Monday that word finally
reached the mainland.
Charlevoix county herald., 1919-09-26
SHERMAN-LEWIS
WEDDING ANNOUNCED
FOR NEXT FRIDAY
Reception To Their Friends
Will Be Given From
$3.50 to 9:30p. m.

Announcement has been made OF
the approaching marriage OF Mrs.
Estella Elnora Sherman OF this city to
Mr.. Richard Lewis of CharlevoiX, to
take place at the home of the bride,
corner William and Second Streets,
next Friday, Oct 3rd.
A Reception will be held at the home
on that evening from $50 to $3.50 and
all friends of the contracting parties
are invited to attend. Both Mrs. Sher-
man and Mr.. Lewis have made many
lasting friends in their years OF resi-
dence in this vicinity and at Charlevoix
who will be glad of the opportunity to
extend congratulations to them on this
most happy occasion.
Charlevoix county herald., 1919-09-26
Should Look About Him

Australia, for the first time in her
history, is to have navy. 1t will in
clude, according to the present program
laid down by Admiral Sir John Jellicoe,
modern battle cruisers, "a destroyers,
II submarines, and the necessary sup
ply ships. The program calls for COM
pletion in 1923 at cost of $25, 900, 900
annually. "The league Of nations pro-
poses to organize the nations of the
world for peace whereas they have al
ways heretofore been organized for
war;" declared Senator Hitchcock in
his minority report on the peace treaty,
in which he demanded ratification
without reservation. Australia is a
small sample. Was ever such hypo'
crisy as the world is now witnessingt
And we would be parties to it If we
accepted the Wilson league. Consider
the recommendations of Secretary
Baker for huge army, and OF Secre
tary Daniels for supremacy. Eng
land is building two warships where
she built one before, and she is raising
one million men for her standing arm,
where she formerly had 100000, ant
she is raising the million by conscrip
ton in time of peace! Organizing th'
nations of the world for peace?
Charlevoix county herald., 1919-09-26
EAST JORDAN MICHIGAN, FRIDAY. SEPTEMBER 2e. 1919.

entered the factoring contest. Anna
factored fourteen numbers in twelve
and one-half seconds, and Dale took
only thirteen seconds for his fourteen
numbers. Anna is champion OF the
county.
In the rural oratorical contests, the
following were the winners
In the sixth grade contest, Mildred
Masters of Walloon Lake, first place,
and Anna Jardine of the Mountain
school second.
In the seventh grade contest, Con-
suella Gillespie of st. James, first place
and Gladys Norton of Boyne Falls
second.
In the eighth grade contest, Mildred
Wangeman of Three Bells, first place,
and Willow Morton of Boyne Falls
second.
The building was fine-but the ex
hibits were better yet. The contests
were splendid and expressed just wha
the superintendent wished to express
that our schools are the best in the
land and growing better all the time
They want in. the foreground thu
schools of Charlevoix County and the
people in Charlevoix County are will
ing to work to earn and hold that place
Charlevoix county herald., 1919-09-26
"DRY" LAW CLOSES OLD INNS
HosteIrles Where Washington and
Lafayette Were Enter
tained Are Hit.

Philadelphia, Palms in existence
since colonial days are among those
closed by the wartime prohibition law.
One of the most noted is the Gen.
Wayne inn, on the Montgomery pike
outside of Philadelphia, which was
opened In 1904 by Quaker settlers as
the Wayside inn. Mad" Anthony
Wayne used the inn as his headquar-
ters during the Revolutionary war and
II has been a polling place for more
than 200 years.
Turks Head inn at West Chester has
closed Its doors. In Revolutionary times
II was visited by General Washington,
Lafayette, MAD" Anthony Wayne, Col
onel Taylor and many other officers of
Washington's army.