davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1919-11-20
perfamfsplan
Transportation

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Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1919-11-20
8efhreibunq

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goourd5 nro iebm @dufer in Colonial @arbens Der Sd6ut 9egeben, Der ben
boppelen @reis Der 8anfnde inert it, Dieie Ginidrdniungen fderu Sbnen
perfette 1lmgebunsen. Sizes 1T elm an0erer Der suen Colonial @arbens
AunHe.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
(|}22|32d

The jury on the case Of w. Coch
I'D. M, went out at 12:45 today ant
were still celebrating on the case as
The Star-Mirror went to press.
Miss Esther Warson of Spokane, a
nurse who gave testimony in the
Cochran Gritman case, left today for
Texas, where she has position as a
physicians assistant.
Amund Bergen and Anton Bergen
of Genesee drove up to Spokane to-
day to attend the farmers conven-
ton
Before selling your Hogs, Cattle,
Veal or Mutton, call phone 7 and get
our price. Hagan and Gushing Co.
152-tf
Mrs. Alma Scheiman, who has been
visiting Mrs. Howard David for sew
eral weeks, returned Wednesday to
her home in Fort Wayne, Indiana.
Miss Ida Juve of DEBORAH, Iowa, who
has been visiting on the coast during
the winter, was a guest this week of
her cousin, Mrs. A. H. Olson.
Mrs. Thos. Jenkins and son of Wal
lace are in the city visiting at the
home of Francis Jenkins and Dean
Hulme.
Mrs. Paul Savage and two children
of Tacoma are guests at the home of
Mrs Savage's brother, VIM. Lee.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
Moscow who are happy over the hon

Moscow who are happy over the hon
or conferred on her and who appre-
ciate the good work she did for our
own university.
Chas. w. Hungerford, state path
ologist. left recently on a survey of
the state, under the plant disease sur
vey This is the first time the uni
versity has obtained funds for this
work from the u S. department. The
work is of great material aid to the
state.
Miss Agnes Peterson, Miss Madelein
Kalinowski and Mrs. Thyrsa Fields
have taken up studies in Creekmur's
Business College.
Miss Sarah Nettleton left Thursday
for Grand Forks, N D., to attend the
conclave of the Phi Epsilon OmicrOn,
society of the home economics fra
ternitiea. Miss Nettleton, a junior
in the home economics department OF
the university, was hcnored by the
local Zeta chapter as their represent
ative and is elected their president for
the coming year.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11

/ Mr.. and Mrs. Robt. L.. NJ. McCrei
of Standpoint are in the city for the
commencement exercises of the Uni
versity. Their son, J. Hollis McCrea
is one of the graduates Mrs McCre;
is state president of the Women''
Christian Temperance Union.
Prof. Kostalek of the university is
expected home today from Fargo, N
d., where he went from war service
work at Washington, D. c.
Mrs. VIM Morgan and daughter
Miss Grace of Boise are attending the
university commencement. Miss Pearl
Morgan is a graduate this year.
Miss katherine Dryden of Pullman
is attending the commencement exer-
cises of the university
Rev Dean Hamilton went to Clarks-
ton today to deliver an address before
the annual meeting of the Camas Pra-
irie Baptist association.
Commencement, take notice-Your
friends can buy anything you can give
them except your photo. Eggan, Pho
tographer, East Third. 212-20
w. l. Basset of Occur d'Alene was
in the city today.
A. It. West of Davenport, Wash,
was in Moscow, Tuesday.
On June 4 the University of Cali
fornia conferred the degree of LID.
on Dr. Aurelia Henry Reinhardt, pres
ident of Mills College This was the
5Sth commencement Of the University
Of California and the first time this
degree was conferred on woman.
Dr.. Reinhardt has many friends in
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11

chased seven pure bred Poland China
gifts from the Animal Husbandry De
partment of the University of Idaho,
and has taken an option on pure
bred boar pig. This is Mr.. Nicol's
initial purchase. He plans to estab-
lish herd Of first class Poland
Chinas, ard has started in the right
way. These gifts are all b sh class
individuals Of good breeding, and Mr.
Nicol's herd will undoubtedly be heard
from IN the future.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
BLISTER RUST MENACES
IDAHO WHITE PINE
Rigid Quarantine is Necessary

The pine blister rust, known in
Europe for over 70 years and in the
United States about IA years, has
practically ruined the white pine for
ests of Europe and those in New
York and in the New England states
and is at present doing considerable
damage in Minnesota and Wisconsin.
The United States Department of
Agriculture through the office of
Forest Pathology has expended mil
lions of dollars in combating the di-
sease and is at present by quaran-
tine and survey work doing every
thing possible to limit the disease to
regions where it is now known to
exist.
This disease can attack any of the
pines which bear their needles in
groups of five. 1t is caused by
fungus and passes one stage of its
life cycle on common gooseberries or
currants either wild or cultivated. 1t
is upon these last named plants that
the greatest danger Of introduction
of the disease lies.
At a recent conference of Govern
ment and State Psychologists, in Port
land, the adoption of uniform rigid
quarantine by all western states and
Canadian provinces was urged against
shipments of white pine, gooseber-
ries and currants from territory east
of line running between Minnesota
and North Dakota and due south to
the western boundary of Louisiana,
and also against any state west Of
that line which did not enforce such
rigid quarantine and put into opera
ton machinery for adequate inspec-
ton. A movement was also started
for the formation Of Western Plant
Pest Association whose function it
shall be to organize cooperative work
among the western states in dealing
with this and other dangerous plant
diseases and insect pests.
Attention is called to the fact that
here are several rusts on white pine
Is well as gooseberries and currants
and that considerable experience Is
necessary in order to distinguish this
yery destructive rust from others Of
minor Importance. Everyone is urg-
d to give this matter the widest pub
lefty and to send specimens Of pines, |
or currants suspected of
aving the disease to the Department
I Plant Pathology of the University E
f Idaho.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
POISON THE GRASSHOPPERS
Lewis County Farm Bureau Method

Lewis County Farm Bureau Methods
Mix thoroughly 20 to 20 lbs dry brar
with one pound white arsenic (poison)
until uniform mixture is obtained
thruout. NOTE: Be sure to secure
white arsenic (arsenic acid) formula
AsaOs, and not lead arsenate.
Then prepare lemonade from one
and one-half gallons and one quart
cheap black strap molasses or some
strong smelling cheap syrup. Mix
thoroughly and add one ounce lemon
extract.
First locate ALL the breeding
places and mounds of the grasshop-
pers.
| Second moisten as much of the pois-
oned bran as you are going to use
with some of the lemonade. The bran
should be dampened only enough to
give each particle strong sweet
odor and to hold the poison to the par
ticle. Do not prepare wet, soggy
mash. When prepared it should be
GRUMPY SO as to broadcast easily with
the hand just as in seeding clover, etc.
After the bait is prepared it should
be scattered over EVERY mound
where the young grasshoppers are
Matching or just starting to move and
In front of any grasshoppers that are
migrating to green fields. Do not
leave the poison bait in piles because
loose stock may pick it up. There is
absolutely no danger, however, when
broadcasted even thickly. The bait
should be scattered late In the even
ing or early in the morning as during
the cool night the hoppers are quiet
and only start moving as they get
warmed up In the morning. They first
crawl along the ground and will at
tack the strong sweet smelling poison
before any green thing. In the heat
Of the day they hop and fly too much
for the bait to be effective. Only pre-
pare what you need for one applica-
ton at a time as the hoppers will not
be attracted to stale bait. Twenty-Five |
pounds poison bran is enough for
about five acres (ordinary treatmenD |
The Lewis County Farm Bureau is
using the by-product molasses from
southern Idaho sugar manufactures. |
Farmers pooled their orders and ship !
ped it in by the barrel. The Farm
Bureau also pooled the orders of its
members for arsenic. Prices were
about as follows:
Arsenic, % cents per pound.
Molasses, SOC per gallon, f. 0. b. |
shipping point or $1.00 at Nezperce.
Paris Green may be used as effec
lively as arsentic but the price IS
low about rs cents per pound. The I
lbove bran mash is also effective for
utworms.
Your Farm Bureau members should
meet in every community and report
he location of every grasshopper
reeding place or every infested field
nd plan systematic poisoning cam
align to control this pest.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
COUNTY AGENTS CONFER
Clearer Understanding of Problems
Anticipated From Meeting of
North Idaho Leaders.

North ldan0 Leaders.
The county agents of northern Ida
no have just completed conference
at the University for the purpose OF
standardizing their projects and DEM
onstration work. The county agents
present were e. l.. Ludwick, of Sand
point, A. E. Wade Of Nezperce, o. S.
Fletcher of Moscow, H. H. Beier of
Occur d'Alene, F. I. Rockwell of St.
Maries.
B. F. Sheehan, the new Extension
Agronomist, stopped for the confer
ence on his way to Boise to take up
his new duties. Mr.. Ralph Musser,
Assistant County Agent Leader, with
headquarters at Boise, also took part
in the conference.
The meeting was called by w. B.
Kjosness, Assistant County Agent
Leader. 1t is hoped that clearer
understanding of the problems of
north Idaho will result from the con-
ference, and that the county agent
work may be able to handle these
problems more effectively.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
SUMMER AUTOMOBILE COURSE

A practical course In automobiles
has been arranged for the summer
session. 1t will be given by Profess
sor ]. C. Wooley, of the Agricultural
Engineering department and will
cover the theoretical and practical
work with automobiles. The courses
will embrace two hours day for the
first two weeks of the summer ses-
sion.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
boys and girls club activities,
When You Feel Lazy.

You're bilious or your liver is slug
gish and feel all knocked out. Take
M. A. c. before each meal and bed
time and in one day you will feel
better. For sale by the Corner Drug
Store, Moscow.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
Mr.. Wisler Cured of Indigestion

Some time in 1909 when I had an
attack of indigestion and everything
looked gloomy to me, I received a
free sample Of Chamberlain's Tablets
by mail. l gave them trial and they
we're such a help to me that l bought
q package, and l can truthfully say
ehat have not had similar attack
aince," writes VIM. B. Wisler, Doug
assville, Pa. ~
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
WILL DO EXTENSION WORK

Miss Isabelle Stevens, physical di-
rector for girls at the University, has
gone to Boise, where she will take up
work with the Extension Division of
the University in assisting with the
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1919-06-11
FOUNDATION HERD OF POLANDS
PURCHASED FROM UNIVERSITY

W. B. Nicol, prominent farmer of
Palouse, Washington, recently pur-
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1919-08-23

ployed if the farmers are to continue
to enjoy the prosperity that has come
to them during the last four years.
The need Of buildings is known to
every farmer, whose place Is not prop
erly supplied with housing facilities
for his crops and his live stock. Both
are too valuable nowadays to be housed
in anything but the most modern
building. The old-fashioned barn.
where it cost SO cents in labor to pro-
duce 81 in milk has given way to the
modern barn, equipped with labor-sav-
ing devices-devices that promote
greater milk production. Scarcity of
labor makes such barn requirement
for the profitable conduct of the farm
ing industry.
That his own prosperity depends on
the prosperity Of labor, not the labor
of his own community, but on the la
Dor of the country, probably has not
occurred to the average farmer. To
bring this fact home, let us consider
the broad subject of labor and its en-
ployment.
War Work Brought Prosperity.
During the four or five years pre-
vious to November II when the armis-
tice was signed, bringing to halt all
Of those industries that had been en-
ployed in furnishing war materials, la
Dor had been 100 per cent employed.
Wages were the highest known to this
country, or any other country, for that
matter. The wage earners were pros-a
porous and that prosperity was reflect
ed in. every other branch of our COM
mercial, industrial and agricultural ac-
tivity.
Prices of food were high, the high
est known since the Civil war. Farm
ers were getting 200 and 300 per cent
more for their crops, live stock and
dairy products than they had received
In former times. The reason for this
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1919-08-23
NONRESIDENT NOTICE.
TO MARY ELLEN FlS |

TO M AIRY ELLEN FiS Err
Park v. Fisher VS.. Mary Ellen Fisher
State of Tennessee, in the Circuit
Court of Knox County, No. 1882
In this cause it appearing from
he bill filed, which is sworn to. that
the defendant, Mary Ellen Fisher is
a nonresident of the State of Ten
nessee, 30 that the ordinary process
cannot be served upon her. it is or
dered that said defendant appear
before the Circuit Court, at Knox
vile, Tennessee, on or before the first
Monday of September and make
defense to said bill, or the same will
be taken for confessed and the cause
set for hearing ex parte as to her.
This notice will be published in the
Knoxville Independent for four sue
-essive weeks.
This 9th day Of August, 1919
Fred + Carter, Clerk. Circuit Court
G. H. Mynatt, Sol.
Avg. . Is % 80 1919
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1919-08-23
TO CLARK JACKSON

Euzella Jackson VS.. Clark jackson
State (af Tennessee !" Chancery
Court Of Knox county No. 1876
In this cause, 1t appearing from the
bill filed. which is sworn to, that the
cesidepee of the hfrndani Clark Jack
ron is unknown, and cannot be as
sertained up diligent inquiry SO
that the ordinary process cannot be
served upon him, it Is ordered that
aid denfendant appear before the
Chancery Court, at Knoxville, Tennes
essee. on or before the first Monday
of Oct. next, and make defense 70
aid bill, or the same will be taken
OF confessed and the cause set for
caring ex parte as to him
This notice will be published in the
Knoxville Independent for four sue
cessive weeks.
This 18th day OF August. 1919
J. C. Ford. Clerk & Maste'
s. e. N. Moore, Sol.
Aug. is 20 80 Sept 6 1919
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1919-08-23
To The Voters of Greater Knoxville:

hereby announce myself as candidate for Commits
soner of the City of Knoxville subject to the primary to be
held September g. 1919.
In introducing myself to the public it is but fair for me
TO say that born and raised in the City of Knoxville
and am nearly thiryeigh years old received my educa
ton in the City schools Baker mel Carson & Newman
and Hobrook b
Prior to the entrance of the United States in the World
War was engaged in the storage business in Knoxville
which business sold out for the purpose of entering active
military service abroad My other business experience has
been six salesman and sales manager for the Ma
tiona Biscuit Company Prior to my service with the Ma
tiona Biscuit Company was enlisted in the United
States Navy for four years.
My military experience is several years with the Third
Tennessee Infantry having accompanied the Machine Gun
Company of that Regiment to the Mexican border First
Lieutenant assisted in the organization of the 319th Ma
chine Gun Battalion the capacity of Captain of Company
A, at Camp Gordon, Georgia. during the and fall
of 1917 and sailed with that organization oversee in May
1918, and promoted Major of the Battalion in August
after my first engagement with the enemy north of Tou
France.
have just received my discharge from the army, after
having spent more than year
My view of the City is that it is business municipality
and such favor the administration of City affairs
business principles and the exercise of the in the
management of the Cys affairs business would
apply to his private affairs with the view of securing
the greatest prosperity and success
l FAVOR
The improvement of the public school system along all
lines separate and apart from political manipulation.
All the necessary safeguards both in fire and police pro-
lection which the interests of the City demand
Fair and just compensation in all departments of the
City Government
Strict enforcement of all laws on the statute books.
Hospitals and Fairgrounds for coored people
Just and equitable wages and sanitary conditions for
the laboring people.
If elected will be the representative of all classes and
creeds races sections of the City, and have held
public office it will be pleasure for advise with citi
zens regarding public questions.
especially solicit the vote and influence of
voters who did much win the World War did the
thp of thn
and Welfare Associations for their good work at home
we'll there Their bravery and sacrifice did much to
hearten and relieve actual suffering Of boys and too
much cannot be said in their praise
not connected with any business and will give all
my time to the office if elected
Thanking you for your vote,
EDGAR G. COOPER.
PRIMARY, SEPT. 6, 1919
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1919-08-23

ever put different complexion on
the Situation. War Industries halted.
The millions of men and women en-
ployed by them at high wages were
Suddenly thrown out of employment.
The factories had been transformed
into munitions plants. Time is neces-
sary to re-transform them into condi-
tion to produce the things needed in
peace time.
February 1 it was estimated that
there were 100000 persons, men and
women, out of employment in the
United States. From being earners
Of large wages and capable of buy
ing food at high prices, they suddenly
We're deprived of their wages and have
become consumers, without the means
of buying things they consume.
Quickest Solution Is Building.
The government. in considering the
possibilities of employing this labor,
looked upon building as the thing that
would provide the quickest solution
of the problem. Building, that is, the
erection OF buildings, homes in the
cities and towns, c.Eice buildings, fac
tories, municipal buildings and school
houses, public Improvements, and
buildings on the farms, had been halt
ed because of the need of both labor
and materials in the production of
wartime needs. Therefore, it was rea-
soned, there is need of building and
building can start at once.
"Build buildng!" That is the
thing that the government is urging
Every farmer wants modern build
ing on his farm.
There has been great progress in the
construction of barns during the last
few years. State laws have made
some features of barn construction OBJ
ligatory to protect the milk and butter
from contamination. Lack Of labor
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1919-08-23

mas made other features necessary be-
cause they save labor.
Barn for Small Farm.
A combination horse and dairy barn
is shown in an accompanying Illus
tration. This is design for small
farm, where dozen cows and four or
five horses are kept. Here these ami
mails may be safely housed, the work
can be done easily and the winters
supply of feed for horses and cows
may be stored.
AS the ground floor plan shows, the
horse barn and COW stable are sepa-
rated by solid wall. This prevents
the ammonia fumes from the horse
barn penetrating the cow stable, fea-
ture Of barn construction demanded by
the laws of some of the states.
Three single and two double or box
stalls are provided in the horse barn.
Stalls for IL cows are provided in the
cattle barn.
The floor of the barn is concrete, the
feed alley being through the center.
The litter alleys are along the SIDE
! walls. The feed alley runs through
the building and is connected at the
rear with the silo by covered chute,
which provides feed room. Over
each of the litter alleys is carrier
track, so that the manure may be
transported out of the building to the
pits on either side of the silo, where
the winter feed Of the cows is stored.
The hay NOW on the second floor is
connected with the horse barn by a
trap door, near the door that divides
the horse and COW sections of the
barn. Hay for both animals is thrown
down and is convenient to the man.
gers Of both.
Ventilation Is Provided.
The barn is of wooden construction,
with gambrel roofs and system of
ventilation, without which the modern
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1919-08-23
BUILD A BARN
FARMERS URGED
Erection Of Needed Buildings to
Promote Prosperity.
DESIGN FOR THE SMALL FAT. M
Illustration Shows Plan for Combiiia-
ton Horse and Dairy Barn,
Divided by Solid
Wall.
DESIGN FOR THE SMALL FAT M
BY WILLIAM A. RADFoRD.

Mr.. William A. Radford will answer
questions and give advice FREE OF
COST on all subjects pertaining to the
subject of building work on the farm, for
.he readers of this paper. On account of
his wide experience as Editor Author and
Manufacturer, he is, without doubt, the
highest authority on all these subjects.
Address all inquiries to William A. Rad
ord, No 1927 Prairie avenue, Chicago,
H., and only inclose three-cent stamp for
teply.
Build barnw
This advice is being urged on the
farmers by the United States govern
ment.
There are two reasons why farm
building should be resumed at or ce.
One is the need of farm buildings to
house the increased crop production
and the live stock; the other is that
the building trades and the building
industry of this country must be en-