davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1919-05-16
PICK FARMER JURY
In FORD LIBEL SUIT
Attorneys for Both Sides
Ready to Begin Real Legal
Battle To-day.
MAY RAISE VAST ISSUES
Action Against Chicago Paper
May Involve Questions of
War and Pacifism.
Special Despafch TO TIE Sun.

MOUNT CLEMENS, Mich, May is
After four days questioning of talesmen
and wrangling among the ATTORNEYS n
Jury was finally selected at 1850 p. NJ.
to-day In the 100000 libel suit
brought by Henry Ford against the Chi
cago Tribune. Tomorrow at 9 o'clock
tho real legal battle will begin, and
ut Its finish a verdict will be rendered
on whether or not It costs $1,000, 900
for . newspaper to call a man an
anarchist.
The Jury is composed entirely Of
Farmers. three Of them being on the
retired list The youngest man is SO,
the Oldest 80 years. They are:
Charles Wheeler. SO; William Baker,
80: Thomas Nunneley, Al; Clinton
Crout, 80; Henry B. .Lasslett, SO; Fred
Con. so: Albert Grambo. 40; orvy HUI
lett. -; Leonard Miesel. 40 : John Rosso,
" Leonard Gambler. 81; Paul Pulls, AZ.
The length OF the trial now depends
upon the range and scope which Is
allowed for admissible evidence under
the ruling to be made by Judge James
@. Tucker.
many issues at stake.
30 important TO the case are these
rulings that close observers are eagerly
awaiting the day when It must be de-
termined whether the evidence will be
held down to the issues raised In the
Chicago Tribune editorial headed Ford
ID an Anarchist" or whether the testi-
mony will include the vast issues OF
preparedness, national defence, war and
pacificism.
The questioning Of the Jurors un-
yelled another wide range of evidence
which may be included in the case
Alfred J. Murphy. attorney for Mr.
Ford. asked a number OF Jurors whether
they know OF the profit sharing plans
OF the Ford factories. The line of ques-
tionins seemed to suggest a possibility
that the general policies OF the Ford
interests Is their social and industrial
relations may be dealt with in future
testimony.
Mr.. Ford was constantly mentioned In
the questioning. He has been here under
subpoena as a witness called by the
7ritane and will appear on the witness
stand. The calling OF Mr.. Ford brings
In the possibility OF many wide ranging
discussions of the many things in which
no has been active.
II Judge Tucker permits the admis-
sion OF the testimony on preparedness.
pacihcism and all the related subjects.
the trial will be remembered as a classic
for publicists as we'll as for lawyers in
terested In the laws OF libel.
The possibility that all the issues of
patriotism and of humanita rianLsm in
volved in these themes may be subjected
to court analysis is a condition which
The sun., 1919-05-16

predecessor, sa--r senator Hollis. voted
for the neasurs N the last Congress.
but bis colleague. Senator Moss, Repub-
lican, voted in opposition.
The sun., 1919-05-16
VEEDoL

TssdoL, the lubricant ihat
Tesists heat, prevents the
rapid formation Of sediment
In your oil and minimises
friction and sSeGr.
9O% Of engins troubles are
due 10 Inferior oils. Teedol
prevents these troubles.
HGUe the old oil cleaned
out Of your crankcase and
fill IL sOith TesdoL Sold BY
reliable dealers epeT,-ohers.
The sun., 1919-05-16
3AiR z
aAlR 7
GASOLINE
-

How to make 15to1 adjustment
Fill the gasoline tank with Tydol
and warm up your engine. With the
car standing still, the engine running,
using tho gasoline Adjustment on the
carburetor, gradually decrease the
quantity of gasoline going through
the bowl Of tho carburetor until the
engine begins to slow down. Then
increase the proportion of gasoline
going through until you get maxi
mum engine speed, but NOT a frac.
ton further.
With Tydol you will get approx.
mately a Is to 1 mixture Us parts
air to part gasoline).
The Same procedure with low grade
gasoline will decrease the proper.
tons to about an 8 to mixture "a
parts air to 1 part gasoline). This
mcans low mileage and excess car
bon deposits.
Tydol Is made SO you can use les.
fuel and moro air.
The sun., 1919-05-16
EIGHT LOST; 2 SAVED
AS 2 BARCES SINK
Women and Children Die in
NeU England Disasters.

PORTSMOUTH, N. H, May 15.-Six
persons. including the captains wife and
four children and the engineer. were
drowned when the coal laden barge
Nantlcoke. owned by the Porter Trans
portation Company of New York, sank
of the Isles Of Shoals early to-day.
Captain william Gray and Allen Nc
Dougall a deck hand, were picked up by
the coast guard at Rye Beach after they
had drifted about in a small boat for
several hours They were the only sur
vivors.
PLYMOUTH, Mass, May l5.--The loss
OF Captain Patrick O'Brien and his
wife, Margaret, by the sinking OF the
barge White Band. was reported by the
tug Colonel John +. Gaynor which put
in here to-day. The tug with two
barses bound from New York for Boston
with coal was or here early to-day when
the wind suddenly shifted to a sixty
mile easterly gale that forced her to
run for this harbor. In the rough sea
the White Band, the second barge of
the tow, went down three miles north
Of Brant Rock and It IL supposed the
captain and his wife were drowned In
the cabin.
The forward barge, the A. Sydney
Davidson, was awash when the tug cap
tain. learning that something was wrong
with his tow, turned back to investigate
William HutchinB OF New Bedford. tn.
only man on the Davidson was rescued
by line thrown him from the tug.
The sun., 1919-05-16
SMITH SIGNS BILL
TO END ILLITERACY
Americanization Measure Has
100000 for Elementary
Educational Work.
COURT HOUSE BOARD GOES
Convict Labor on Highways
Approved-No Raise for
Borough Heads.
Special DespatcA TO TIE soy.

ALBANY, May ia bill designed to
speed IN the work Of American,zat,op
among Aliens ana the elimination OF
Auui' hii'eiacy In NC" hork State was
signed Today by Gov. Smith, and he
approved ALSO a measure committing the
stat. to n a.nr,,. r,,,o,, A. $3.50 =.
"
carins ior mental oeiinouents ana an
nounced that the work will go ahead
under the r,nervision Of Col pearca
p,u. .,.,,.. A..
o'' 'pee'"'' Al "ei 'o"s anu ineh-
tai diseases and n professor on these
subjects in the College OF Physicians and
surgeons at Columbia.
The Americanization bill appropriates
100000 FOR the work, to be done under
the supervision of the Board of Regents.
The State will be divided. into fifteen
zones. with a director In charge OF each
zone.
1t Is proposed to use schools to the
fullest extent possible and to bring into
cooperation with the schools the factory,
the shop, the business house and civic
and patriotic organizations, 80 that every
adult illiterate In the State may, so far
an possible, be taught the elements OF
an education" says the Governor. at Is
believed that under this plan adult illit-
eracy will, within a few years, be oblit-
Grated from this State"
The sun., 1919-05-16

Economy Gasoline. Set your
carburetor at Is parts air to
l part gasoline (see direc-
tions at right.) ~ ~
Tydol paporises fast. Tydol
gives rapid flame spread,
white hot explosions, high
compression. Tydol burns
clean, yet gives fast pickup
and hill-Pulling power on the
lean Is to l mixture.
Because it burns clean, with
a minimum of smoke, carbon
and condensation, Tydol
keeps down engine troubles.
Yet Tydol costs no more than
ordinary gasoline.
Look for the orange and
black Tydol sign.
The sun., 1919-05-16
When gasoline
causes engine troubles

HoEs your gasoline
burn up clean?
~ Sluggish gasoline
does mott 1t leaves heavy
carbon deposits. 1t con-
denses. 1t drops past the
piston rings to contamin-
ate the oil. 1t causes many
engine troubles! +s
You know the results.
Spark plugs fail quickly,
knocks develop, your oil Trims
down. You use too much
gasoline. <a-,.,- -,,,4,a
You don't need to use slug
gish gasoline. Such fuel de-
mands rich, 8 to l mixture.
Fill up with Tydol, tho
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
WALLACE OF TACOMA
TO Be AMBASSADOR
PRESIDENT WILSON NOMINATES
HUGH FOR NICE JOB IN
FRANCE.
HAS BIG MONEY'TIS REPORTED
Sound City, He Spent Most of His
Time at National Capital
Political Sketch of Man.

President Wilson has nominated
Hugh c. Wallace of Tacoma ambas-
sador to France Mr. Wallace, demo-
cratic national committeeman from
Washington, while maintaining his
residence in Tacoma, passes most
of his time in Washington, D. c.
and other eastern cities. He is a
large holder of Tacoma and state
realty and has wide business inter
ests. He is reputed to be wealthy.
1t often has been said in his state
that no man in the western country
has been so close as Wallace in the
friendship of the president.
Long Prominent in Politics.
Hugh Campbell Wallace was born
in Lexington, Mo, Feb. 10, 1868. He
was the son of Thomas Bates and
Lucy Briscoe Wallace. He received
his education in public and private
schools in Lexington and under pri
dred Fuller, daughter of the late
Chief Justice Melville w. Fuller OF
the supreme court of the United
States, January 5, 1891.
He was receiver of public moneys
for Utah by appointment Of Presi
dent Cleveland from 1885 to 1887
when he resigned. He was elected {
member of the democratic nationa
comittee in 1892 and was reelected
in 1896, after which he resigned
He was again elected in 1916 for thu
term of 1916 to 1920. He was dele
gate at large from Washington t
democratic national conventions il
| 1896 and 1912. He took a prominen
part in the national campaigns o
1892, 1912 and 1916.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Dye-Making and Building Trade
to Help Boom Whole
Nation.
GREAT ACTIVITY EXPECTED
War Industries Centers Show Remark
able Speed in the Transition From
Munition Manufacture to
Peaceable Pursuits.

New YOrk.-ResumptiO of peace
time pursuits, with the addition Of
new industries, such as dye-making
and the boom expected in the build
ing trades, will carry the United
States at once into a period OF great
activity, according to reports gath
cred by the United Press.
When restrictions on building trades
are fully raised and the need for manu-
featured and raw materials in Europe
becomes keenly felt, business depres-
sion which may result from the stop
ping of war work will be rapidly over
come 1t is believed.
Representatives of industry in "a
states, just concluding a conference
of the advisory committee of the ma
tional council for industrial defense
here, declare the nation is on the eve
of good times with jobs a-plenty
for returning soldiers and men and
women thrown out of work in NUM-
ton plants.
Get Back to Peace Pursuits.
Reports from Pennsylvania, Connec-
ticut, Delaware, New Jersey, Virginia,
Ohio and other war industries centers
showed remarkable speed in the transi-
ton from munitions manufacture to
peaceable pursuits. Dye factories OF
huge dimensions have been built by
the Du Pont interests to take the place
Of monster shell and explosive pro.
ducing plants which made new cities
in several sections.
Philadelphia reported surplus OF
jobs with returning soldiers and muni.
ton makers being greedily snapped
up. Steel plants at Harrisburg, Pitts.
burgh and other centers are rapidly
returning to the manufacture of build
ing, bridge and other nonwar steel.
Wisconsin's plants are being shut
down, for the most part, but about Il
per cent of them have been trans
formed into dye works.
Indiana is turning back to the build
ing Of automobiles.
Detroit industrial center of Mich
gan, is gradually returning to old-tim'
pursuits, with automobile manufacture
ing leading.
Ohio reported surplus of men. blu
at least fifty returning soldiers are be
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Wool Consumed in 1918.

Seven hundred and forty million
pounds of wool. grease equivalent
were used by manufacturers in the
United States during 1918. Much of
this wool went into clothes for sol
diers, while the old clothes man called
in vain for the shiny and patched gar
ments worn by civilians at home.
Military needs kept the monthly
consumption of wool to an average of
65,500,000 pounds, grease equivalent,
for the first 10 months of 1918, but in
November it fell to 100000, and in
December to 3S,300,000 pounds, as an
nounced by the bureau of markets,
United States department of agricul-
ture.
Massachusetts mills used more wool
in 1918 than any other four states
combined. After Massachusetts in or
der came Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,
New Jersey, New York, Connecticut
New Hampshire, Ohio, and Maine.
During May, mills used 74,600, 600
pounds of wool, grease equivalent, the
largest monthly consumption reported,
while March and April each showed
more than 70,000,000 pounds used by
| manufacturers.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
PROSPERITY ERA
is SEEN FOR u. s.

ing put to work each day in Clcve-
land. .
New England and New York are alb
sorbing returning soldiers and dis
charged munition workers with no diff
lculty.
About one-sixth the normal number
of l,ersons are now employed at the
huge plants at Hopewell, Seven Pines
and Penniman, Va.
The big United States nitrate plaht
at Mussel Shoals, Ala, will continue
in operation and the surplus nitrates
probably will be used in the manufac-
ture of fertilizer. A war department
committee will decide what is to be
done with the powder plant at Nash
vile.
Labor officials in Ohio believe many
women will leave their work soon
pointing out that they took it w
mainly for patriotic reasons.
In this state many government con
tracts have not been Cancelled ant
work is going ahead.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
BREvITlES.

The Municipal Market commission
of Lucerne, Switzerland, is organizing
great International Fur Market to
be held from March 20 to 81 next.
President .Schaefer has announced
that the 1879 convention of the Ma
tional Retail Grocers' association will
be held in Salt Lake City June 1926,
inclusive
Timber tracts lying along the Mis-.
sion range, east of st .Ignatus, Mont,
said to be valued at 100000, have
been sold to the Polley's Lumber Co
of Missoula.
The Farmers Savings bank at
Walla Walla February 6 bought from
Paine Bros. the Paine building, occu
pied by the First National bank, fol
100000, or $1,000 a front foot. The
Mining companies of the Warren
district, near Bisbee, Ariz., February
8 posted bulletins announcing de
crease in wages to miners OF rs cents
a day, effective February 10. Smaller
reductions were announced for the
larger smelters at Douglas.
Sheepherders employed by members
of the Madison National Forest Sheep
growers association will find theil
wages regulated by the price of WOO
in the future, says an advice from
Butte, Mont With wool at 90 cents
per pound the herders are paid $50
and there will be a IS increase or de
crease with every variation of 5 cent
pound in the price of wool.
The following officers were elected
at the 18th annual meeting of thu
| Western Pine Manufacturers associa
ton in Spokane last week: Thomas
A. Mccain, Sheylin-Hixon Lumbe
Co., Bend, Ore, president; w. c. Lu
brecht, Anaconda Copper Co, lumbe
department, Bonner, Mont, vice presi
dent; H. M. Strathern, Post Fall
Lumber Co., Post Falls, Idaho, re-elect
ed treasurer Board OF trustees: j
p. McGoldrick, the McGoldrick Lun
Der Co., Spokane; c. A. Barton, Boise
Payette Lumber Co, Boise, Idaho
]. p. Lansing, Polleys Lumber Co
Missoula, Mont.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21

When the big transport Leviathan
locked at IIoboken the other day
there was one passenger aboard who
was not on the passenger lists. he
was fourteen years old. Fernand
Dornier, formerly of Verrons, France,
and later the mascot of our boys at
Brest. The little fellows father was
killed at Chateau-Thierry. His moth
er and little sister were later killed
by bomb from Il Hun airplane. Lit
tie Fernand then cast his lot with the
American troops near his former
home. When the detachment of which
he was mascot left for Brest to en-
bark for home, he went along and
managed to smuggle himself aboard
the great ship. He Is now in charge
of the Children'S Society home in Jer-
sey City and efforts are being made to
| find home for him.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
PLANTOREFOREST
DENUDED FRANCE

and the value of the trees will be
about $1,O00,OOO.
The American Forestry association Is
urging the planting of memorial trees
in honor of the sailors and soldiers,
and the suggestion is being adopted
all over the country. The idea is to
plant trees along motor highways, In
planned, and in streets and avenues
being named for war heroes The as
ISOLATION of which Charles Lathrop
Pack is president urges the planting of
tree in honor of the man who Of
fered his life to his country also.
Many Organizations Help.
"ln collecting the seed that France
will want" said Mr.. Ridsdale be-
fore sailing, "the members of our asso-
citation, the forestry departments Of
the various states, the boy scouts and
other organizations will be called upon
to help.
"a million and a quarter acres of
forest in the north and east of France
have been practically wiped out dur
ing the war. They were cut down by
the contending armies for use in
trench building, for barracks, for
roads, for Y. NJ. C. A. and hospital
buildings or were blasted to pieces by
shell fire. But the sacrifice was not
in vain, for the great defensive value
of the forests materially aided France
and her allies in checking the Ger
man drives and saving more of France
from invasion by the Huns.
"The service which the American
Forestry association and its members
will consider an honor to perform Is to
aid in the restoration Of these forests
which France had to sacrifice under
the pressure of war. for no war has
ever made such call upon the for
ests for materials.
almost million French people
were dependent upon these forests fol
six months of the year for a livelihood
and the French government faces {
great economic problem In providing
them with resources for sustaining
themselves until the forests are re
stored"
Memorial Tree Plan.
In st. Louis, Park COMMISSIONS
Cunliff Is going to plant memorial tree.
along the famous Lindcll boulevard
An "avenue of the allies" lined will
trees In honor of the allied nations Il
one suggestion coming from some cit
les adopting the memorial tree plan
Another plan being worked out Is TO
the planting of memorial trees alon'
the transcontinental motor highway
by the various counties through whlcl
such highways pass. The LincolI
Highway association has taken UP thi
plan. In Louisiana memorial trees ar
to be planted, one every 40 feet, alonl
the jefferson highway in that state
This is the highway that leads to Win
nipcg. and the slogan is "From Pin
to Palm"
In many parts of the countr,
churches are to plant memorial tree
in honor of the members who fell Il
battle.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
MARKET REPORT
Chicago.

S'iSdSo.
Hogs Bulk of sales. st7.75@1S;
butchers. s17.S0@1S.1O; light, $3.50
Q1195; pigs, good to choice, $15.50@
1850
Cattle Choice and prime, $16.25@
20; common and medium, S10.40@
1928; butcher stock, cows and heif-
ers, $3.50 a l4.75; stockers and feed
ers, $10.50@14.50; veal calves, s1475
@15.25.
Sheep-Lambs, choice and prime,
Sl7.25@ 1850; medium and good,
Sl5.50@ 1925; culls, $13@1450: ewes,
choice and prime, $11.25@11.50: me
dunn and good, s9.75@11.25; culls,
S5.50@S25.
New York.
Spot coffee quiet; Rio Is, 151sc;
Santos As, 21Ac.
Portland.
Barley Standard feed, S45; stand
ard A, $3.50. Eastern oats and corn
in bulk Oats, No. 3 white, $40 3S
pound clipped, $4475. Corn. No. 3
yellow, $55; No. 3 mixed, $3.50.
Butter-Prints, extras, 49c: cubes
extras, Ace; prime frsts, 45c: dairy
zoe. Butterfat Portland delivery, No
l sour cream, 45c.
Cattlc-Steady. Steers, best, Sl2.5(
| @13.50; good to choice, S11.500125O
medium to good, $10500l150; fail
to- good, $9@10.50; common to fair
$S@9; cows and heifers, choice, $9.5t
@10,50; good to choice, $S.50@9.5O
medium to good. $7.500S.50; fair t.
medium, $5.751675; Gamers. $500
5; bulls, $500; calves, $9@13.50
stockers and feeders, $7@11.
Hogs-Steady Prime mixed, $16.5,
M16.75 medium mixed, $l6.25 q
1850; rough heavies, $14.50@15; pigs
$12@1450; bulk, S16.50@16.60.
Sheep - Steady. Prime lambs
$1375@1425; fair to medium, $9@11
yearlings, $10@11; wethers, 5000
ewes, $6.50@S.75.
San Francisco.
Butter, SAC. Eggs-Fresh extras
3Skc; fresh extras, pullets, 371ac.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21


the Balkan the
Slavic
Monten Bosnia Slavona.
while expected
would
invited conditions
conference
Geographically union of states would form barrier between
of the Medite and Black
boundaries of the
,eioro claims
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Would Save Ex-kaiser.

An urgent appeal to all Germans
to unite to prevent former Emperor
William from being delivered up for
trial is out. The appeal is headed
League of German men and women
for the protection of the person,
freedom and life of William" Field
Marshal Won Hindenburg is sponsor
for the league.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
American Forestry Association
Will Aid in Planting Million
and Half Acres.
R|DSDALE CARRIES THE seed
Secretary Of Association Takes Only
Douglas Fir Seed to Be Had In
This Country to Offer to
France,

Washington.-A little bag containing
all the Douglas fir seed to be had In
this country has gone to France to be
offered to the French government as
help in reforesting France. +. 5.
Ridsdale, the secretary of the Amerl-
can Forestry association is in charge
of the project. There are $4,000 seeds
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Greatest Volcano Kicks Up.

Honolulu-Lava in the greatest
quantity observed in 40 years is flow
ing from Kilauea, the largest active
volcano in the world. The lava is
pouring over all sides of the central
firepit walls onto the old crater floor.
Scientists said they expected the lake
of lava to subside within month.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Pan African Conaress.

Paris.-A panafrican congress is to
assemble in Paris on February 10 for
a three-day session, with the declared
purpose of securing the protection of
the natives of Africa and the people
of African descent in other countries.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21

A downtown merchant, while en-
gagged in the office the other morn
ing, discovered that he had left his
pocket knife at home and, as he need
ed one urgently, he asked the differ
net clerks, but none of them hap-
pened to have one. Finally the errand
boy hustled in, and the merchant
called him, asking If he was able to
produce the desired article. Jimmy
handed over his "pigsticker'
How is it, Jimmy, that you alone,
out of all my entire staff, seem to
have a pocket knife with your" smiled
the proprietor with undisguised ad-
miration.
Dunno, sir" replied the youth, "un-
less it's because my wages are so low
that l can't afford more'n one pair of
pants"
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Mistake Bag of Sand
for Actual Hun Bomb

Pensacola, Fla. = When a
heavy bag of sand crashed
through the roof and passed on
through the floor of the home
of Stephen Callers, the family
fed into the yard and listened
for the Explosion" of what they
thought was an aerial bomb. 1t
later became known that naval
dirigible balloon, Mt II great
height, had thrown out the sand
bag.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Dempsey's Sparring Partner.

When Jack Dempsey begins active
preparations for his match with Jess
Willard his chief sparring partner
will be Harry Wills, the negro heavy
weight, who now is rated as by far
the most formidable of the dark-skin-
ned boxers.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Flood in California.
waters

Sacramento, Cal.-F'lood waters
from the Sacramento river recently
spread over large area of lowlands
in the Suffer Basin district, Suffer
county. and overtopped the leyees
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1919-02-21
Russian Sunflower Helps Crops.

The mammoth Russian sunflower
has proven to be great success
for ensilage, in the experimental sta
ton of the University of Montana at
Bozeman.