davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
Treaty Terms Giving Japan Shantung Area

by Japan. free and clear of all charges and incumbrances.
 ARTICLE 157
 The movable and immovablc prop erty owned by the German state in the territory of Kiao-chau, as well as all the rights which Germany might claim in consequence of the works or inn provements made, or of the expenses incurred by her, directly or indirectly, in connection with this territory, are and remain acquired by Japan, free and clear of all charges and incum- brances.
 ARTICLE 15S
 Germany shall hand over to Japan within three months from the comins into force of the present treaty the archives registers. plans. title deeds and documents of every kind. wherever they may be, relating to the admins traitor. whether civil, military, finan- cial. judicial or other, of the territory of kiao-chau.
 Within the same period Germany shall give particulars to Japan of all treaties, arrangements or agreements relating to the rigbts, title or privi- leges referred to in the two preceding articles.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

with the coin. All husbands quail before a tear offensive.
 That the jokes about the wild ex- cuses hubbies pull for being out late at night always get such big laughs from the married women because the latter realize that all such jokes have a firm foundation on facts.
 That even the best of husbands have been known to hold out on the weekly wages and that it is best to search all his pockets and look under the rugs before finally accepting his declaration that he lost the sum that is missing from the weekly stipend.
 That it is far better to have hus- band with lot of poker playing bach elor friends than a husband with a grouch who hates to leave the house.
 That when hubby is in a bad humor little gossip about the neighbors, judiciously applied, will generally cheer him up wonderfully, if said gos- sip is sufficiently derogatory of said neighbors.
 That when a husband, after several years of married life, starts sending flowers to his wife every now and then, there's something more than the scent of the posies in the air. Brides Cake
 Did you know the Brides Cake came to us from an old Roman custom which was the breaking of bread as an act ratifying the union.
 The "pais farrens," a cake specially prepared, was eaten during the we'd ding ceremonial.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
CYST OF DEBATE

Japan. by secret agreement with the European allies berore America en- tered the war. was to receive the Ger man leases and concessions and Ger man property in the Shantung penin- sula for wrestling this naval base from Germany.
 Germany had forced the concessions from China as reparation for the mur- der of two missionaries in 1897, estah- lished a naval base and developed the commercial possibilities of the penin- sula.
 Japan has continued the commercial development of Shantung and thous- ands of Chinese have been added to the population under Japanese occu- patton.
 But China sees in Japanese admin istration tightening of stronghold on China. political and economic China doubts Japan ever will turn back Shantung concessions.
 So Chinese delegates at the peace congress refused to sign the treaty and opposition to it's ratification in Amer ica is based in part on the belief that it violates the principles of Self de- termination" and mo annexations and no indemnities."
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
RESOURCES BOARD IS ORGANIZED AND
 SECRETARY CHOSEN

The Arizona resources board met yesterday and organized and selected Sims Ely as secretary. His office and the office of the board, pending the completion of the quarters they are to occupy fin the capitol addition, will be at Mir Elys office in the Central building.
 The board consists of Judge Joseph H. Kibbey. chairman; J. R. Walker of Safford; J. R. Hulett of Holbrook; An drew P. Martin of Tucson, and L. R. Ewing Of Yuma. All members were present but Ewing, who is reported to be i'll.
 After holding an organization meet ing at the office of Governor Camp bell in the morning the board had lunch with representatives of the sol dier settlement committee and the Arizona general committee on recla- nation at the Arizona club.
 No definite plans for the working out Of the objects and powers of the new commission have as yet been an uounced. but it is considered that their duty will largely lie in the investiga ton and reporting on proposed recla- nation projects and other matters having to do with the enormous un- developed resources of the state.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

JAPAN GETS 1-325 OF CHINA

kiaoehau, including town of Tsns- tao, 200 square miles, population 195 900.
 Former German sphere of influence outside Kiaochau, 2500 square miles, population POI, 900.
 Controlled area along Tsintao- Tsinan railroad, owned by Germany, 5000 square miles.
 Total area formerly under German rule or influence, now transferred to Japan, 700 square miles.
 Total area of Shantung province, 55,000 square miles; population, 10000 000-an area equal to that of the state of Illinois.
 Total area of China, including Man churia, 2,5o0,ooo square miles, popula- ton 325, 5,o00,o00.
 Control of Kiaochau will give Japan an approach to Pekin, the capital of China. and access to rich natural re- sources.
 Added to the control Of Port Arthur, already hers, it gives Japan a strong position relative to the eastern ap- proach to the Chinese republic.
 The actual area transferred to Ja- pan is but one seventh of the entire province of Shantung and contains less than one-twenteth of the popula- tion of the province.
 It is one-three hundred twenty -fifth of the entire area of China.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
VACAT|ONSTS HAD
 ONE WAATERY TIME

GLENDALE, July 29.-Three dis heartened vacationists came drifting into Glendale early Sunday morning covered with mud and accumulations of the great Arizona desert. They were George Byers. manager of the Ford garage; Henderson of the Famous store and Robert Saulmon, Gazette correspondent and chief clerk at the city hall. They departed blithely on their journey late Saturday night to spend a week end in the hills near Wickenburg. but their trip ended out in the vicinity of the Agua Fria in little wash Just big enough to stall the little old Ford. To help out matters, the rain was descending in torrents. Byers says it was great experience but he does not believe his friends will care to go through it with him again.
 Many people on their way to the north were held up over Sunday on account of washouts.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

Just why the eating of cake or bread should signify a marriage is more than we can explain.
 Now, if the bride were asked to sub- init a loaf of bread or a cake baked by herself as a symbol of her fitness to become a good wife, one might be able to imagine fitting explanation.
 Even in these days when everything comes in cans, including heat, it is occasionally necessary to know how to cook few of the more simple things. for the stores close now and then and. occasionally the delivery truck gets broken down.
 However, let's keep our brides cake.
 Essential Non- essentials
 Every little child has a favorite doll or dog or rag cat that it just must take to bed with it or the Sandman refuses to come in spite of mothers song and goodnight kiss.
 Recently we met a mother who told us her little boy would not go to bed without hammer and screw driver.
 Funny little fellow.
 And yet none of us are very far past the child stage.
 One man will tell you he couldn't get along without his automobile.
 Another man will tell you he'd as soon part with his left arm as his daily newspaper
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
NOTICE FOR CALL FOR BIDS ON
Socks, Caps, Shoe Laces, Coats and
 Blankets
File No. a1as

r le NO olto
 Sealed proposals, addressed to Board Of Directors of State Institutions of Arizona. at State House, Phoenix, Ari- zona- and endorsed proposals for fur ninshing socks. caps, shoe laces, coats and blankets, File No. 319S, will be re- ceived by the said board until 2 D. m, August 2, 1919, and will be opened in the presence of the bidders at tn, above time and place and thereafter considered.
 Bids must be itemized.
 Bids not marked on envelope as re- quired will not be considered. Specifi- cations may be obtained upon applica- ton to the Board of Directors of Stats Institutions. Prices must be f. O. b.. Phoenix. Arizona
 The board reserves the right to ac- cept or reject part or all of any bid, to divide between two or more bidders or to waive any informalities in any bid, as the interests of the state may re- Quire.
 BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF STATE
 INSTITUTIONS.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
MERCANTILE PAPER

NEW YORK. July 29.-Mercantile paper, unchanged. Sterling, 60-day bills. SABA; commercial 60-day bills on banks, s4.33& commercial 60- day bills, s4.33l1: demand, s4.75; cables, S4.5S.
 Time loans, strong unchanged Call money, steady; high, per cent: low, 5&; ruling rate, 6; closing bid, 6; of- fered at 6h; last loan, per cent.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
Sl)CH U !|j1|l[,Z:::lE3}E' ||[ E E: !Z53E3 E

We realize the tremendous times in which we are living, when we com pare the present with the past. In the year 1919 one century ago, the only important happenings in the United States were the following:
 Spain agreed to sell Florida to the United States for s5,000,000.
 At Newark, N. J., Seth Boyden man. ufactured the first American patent leather
 First settlers reached Indianapolis. Yellow fever ragged in southern cities. Alabama was admitted as state. Maine asked to join the union.
 Negro slavery became national po- litical issue. The senate blocked a law to punish slave trading with death. Fifty dollars reward was offered to in formers in any case of illegal impor- tation of an African.
 Following a financial crisis, prices fell throughout the country and manu- lecturers clamored for a higher tariff. The ship Savannah was the first steamer to cross the Atlantic. It ran out of fuel and finished the voyage by hoisting sails.
 Tn Baltimore was published the first
  American Farmer.
 The people protested because it cost s24,004,199 that year to run the gov ernment. Agitators pointed out that the national debt had reached the ter rifying sum of s95, 529,64S Newspapers boasted that exports for the year from all American ports totaled $70,141 ,501 It was pointed out, however, that inn ports were ss7,125, 900 and many feared We should never be able to get out of debt abroad.
 The Odd Fellows society was first organized in he United States in Balti- more.
 The first steamboat had been run ming on Lake Erie for one year Dreamy visionaries predicted "consid- erable traffic on the Great Lakes ir later years"
 Nour ryhat d0 uo,, Enntxr n hea,f ho
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
Now wha
WHAT EVERY GIRL WHO IS ABOUT TO GET MARRIED
 SHOULD KNOW
lRy the Office cynicl

That any husband. who, after the honeymoon is over, gives his wife a hasty kiss every other week or so and politely tells her not to break her back when she brings in the wood for the kitchen stove, is considered an ANo. husband.
 That fiancees who promise to give their sweethearts anything in the world quite freqently go the limit after marriage in giving their wives a piece of their mind. That the happiest and most successful wives cloud up and rain all over the parlor when hubby begins to scold or fails to come across
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

An evolution, not a revolution in razors-aIl the good points of the new idea, all the good points of the old. The shape, balance and blade angle-on-the-facs of the old style razor have always been recognized as unbeatable. To these, the Durham Duplex adds a guarded. detachable, doubJe-edeed blade the longest. strongest. keenest blade
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
pathfinder Representative Here

Mir. Lewis. representing the Path finder magazine, which is the official publication of the Arizona Auto club, was Glendale visitor today. This magazine is proving popular with Ari zona autoists.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
yaXz,9:I I2elE0 A Real made Safe

on earth. Furthermore, it is the beat tempered blade you can buy. There is also a stropping attachment that gives you the luxury of a fresh edge q a moments notice. These advan- taees added to the conceded virtues of the old-styie razor have led Seven Mllioa Shavers to change from other razors to the Durham Duplex. Why don't you. too, change today?
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

Still another will insist that his business is his only real interest.
 Thus would go long list of things various men think are essential to
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
By Blosser

their happiness, none of which are.
 However, if men are contented ih the knowledge that they need this or that, what's the difference.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

The articles of the peace treaty which transfer to Japan control of former German leases and concessions in Shantung peninsula. with Japan's verbal promise to return them to China at the right time, read:
 Shantuns
 ARTICLE 156
 Germany renounces, in favor of Ja- pan. all her rights, title and privileges particularly those concerning the territory of Kiao-chau railways, mines and submarine cables-which she ac- quired in virtue of the treaty conclud- ed by her with China on March $, 1898, and of all other arrangements relative to the province of Shantung.
 All German rights in the Tsing tao Tsinanfu railway, including it's branch lines together with it's subsidiary property of all kinds. stations, shops, fixed and rolling stock, mines, plant and material for the exploitation of tse mines, are and remain acquired by Japan, together with all rights and privileges attaching thereto.
 The German state submarine cables from Tsingtao to Chefoo, with all the rights, privileges and properties at taching thereto, are similarly acquired
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

It makes no difference what your wants may be, you can have them SUD- piled by using and reading The Repub- lican Classified Pages.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

influence shanuna, kiaoehu where absolute railroad within phere of influence"
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

The Woman's Baptist Missionary Society will meet at 2:3e o'clock Fri day afternoon at the home of Mrs. Price Quesenbury.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30
New Firm Opens Today

Goodwin and Carringer who recently purchased the dry goods store belong ing to w. H. Clark, opened for busi- ness today. The store is known as the Blue Front, as the front of it has been treated to a coat of vivid blue paint. making it stand out from all the others along the street.
 The monthly business meeting of the Baptist church will be held Wednesday night. All members are urged to at tend.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-30

Mrs w. s. Spain has returned from the Flagstaff Normal to visit relatives here before she begins teaching at Williams.
Evening journal., 1919-07-02

personnel OF unusual strength viii be
finally chosen.
Men known In the annals OF Amer
lean track affairs will be entered TO
capture the trophies for their country
in this lnter-Allied event. 10 is easy
TO imagine tho shouting and excite
ment that wiz prevail In the Pershlng
stadium on Independence Day when
Americans carry on The prizes.
There is every reason 90 be conf
dent OF victory. Five members OF tho
1919 olympic team. including an
American 1ntcrscholastic and an
American Collegiate record holder are
listed. one other Interscholastic rec
ord holder Is on the list and almost
any number OF A. A. Il. and collegiate
winners.
Events To Whet Interest ON The
Fourth
Many different events will be helt
at the Inter-Allied meet. The program
OF events has not reached this countrl
az this writing. therefore D. Is diihcul
TO forecast just which will be arrange,
for presentation on the Fourth OF
July. They are: Baseball. basket
Evening journal., 1919-07-02
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ball, bozing IN seven weights, cricket
cross country races 10000 meter indi-
vidual competition, fencing, football
soccer, Rugby. hand grenade throw
ing. horse riding competition. rowing
competition. single sculls and 4 and
Dared shells. shooting army rifle both
individual and team competition,
shooting revolver. shooting automatic
pistol. swimming In three different
styles. track and field sports distance
dashes, hurdles. jumps, javelin and
discus throwing shot put, and wrest-
ling In the styles OF Graeco-Rom
and "catch as catch can"
The nations who have entered their
military men cover nearly all OF the
Allies The United States. England
Canada. Australia. New Zealand
/ France. Italy. Belgium. Czecho
/ Slovakia and Roumania.
The characteristic rules OF nationa
games prevailing In different countries
will bo followed as for Instance, Amer
lean rules for baseball will obtain
English rules for cricket. French rule
for fencing. etc.
The American and English sports
men excel In outdoor sports The
Evening journal., 1919-07-02

tries. American athletes In the army
IN France have been training in prep
aration for the event for sometime
past. And in addition a team OF nifty
men from the army held In this coun-
try has sailed for France 10 aid their
skill and sinew to the American
balance.
Colonel Wait C.. johnson. Of General
Porshing's stan is at the head Of the
committee which is planning the
events. Aiding him is Dr. Joseph +.
Raycroft. the chairman OF the Com
mittee on Athletics OF the Commis-
sion on Training Camp Activities OF
The War department
The athletes OF reputation who are
serving IN the army az home or abroad
have been recruited for the American
teams. Preliminary games have been
held in France by teams which in
clude men In three departments OF
the army. Service Of supply. Army Of
Occupation and Base Ports. The win
ners OF these games have been lined
up and put in training. The men sent
from the army that was held at home
will try for their places on the Amer
lean teams and 10 Is evident that q
Evening journal., 1919-07-02

United States and her mother coun-
try long years ago will sink deeper
into its gravel
The American colony In England
will flock 10 this event. II will mark
the first time that an American crew
has competed IN the Royal Regatta;
usually Il has inspired interested
Americans as a sporting occasion. Now
IL will exercise a double appeal with
It's American entry.
Needless TO say, the outcome OF this
race will be watched with supreme
attention on both sides OF the Atlantic.
Should the American crew cover itself
with glory the thousands OF khaki
clad boys who will crowd the banks
Of the Thames TO watch the event on
the Fourth as well as the circles OF
sport followers on this side OF the sea
will feel that H. is a Fourth Of July
worth remembering.
In France
For all the men and officers on duty
in France the Fourth OF July celebra-
ton will sweep in the direction OF the
road 10 Joinville le Pont. near Paris.
Here is the great Pershing stadium,
which is now being built by American
doughboys, who took over the Job
when the French workmen engaged
upon 1t called a countrywide strike.
They are working ahead Of scheduled
time and when the first OF the Inter
Allied games is held the stadium,
Evening journal., 1919-07-02

which General Pershlng Is 20 present
to the French people as gift from
the American Army viii be a com
plete structure.
The Inter-Allied events will be held
for a period covering the days between
June % TO July 6. The entire meet
will virtually be the 1919 olympic
event
The rulers OF the earth will be
present: a distinguished audience OF
military geniuses; men from the ar
mics Of the world; sportsmen from
every country that takes an interest
in any form Of sport will -be on hand
10 watch the entries which cover every
form Of game known to civilized man.
President Wilson has presented one
Of the trophies. The American Army
men who represent the United States
on tho various teams give evidence
that they will uphold the standard Of
victory and excellence reached at The
Olympic games OF by-gone years. From
all signs stirring IL would seem that
the Inter-Allied event OF 1919 which
will furnish the main diversion for
the Fourth OF July TO the American
soldiers in France, everyone of whom
are lovers OF sport, promises 20 be
the greatest affair 81 its kind on rec
ord.
Track and Field events. in which
American athletes have come of vic
tors in previous Olympic games, will
have the majority OF American en-
Evening journal., 1919-07-02
-4<Faz97az5 7ozz-

took up the matter and finally the sale
Of fireworks, frecrackers and danger
Gus missiles were prohibited. and our
people began TO think OF some better
way OF teaching the coming generation
what the Fourth OF July really meant.
The children we're allowed few
harmless fireworks and were given lit
tie parties, where after dark a few
colored lights were burned, and these
proved much more amusing and en-
tertaining TO the youngsters than the
old celebrations which racked every
body's nerves. caused horses to run
away and resulted in all sorts OF ca
Evening journal., 1919-07-02

beautiful historic pageants. parades
and tableaux in which the children
take part.
on several occasions the chiiareu
have appointed one OF their assoeiales
10 read the Declaration and the "ho-e
group dress IN costumes made 70 ~
resent the signors Marches ana Ir,i' .is
with flags always foster pa'rlos,. po..
splrit and each and every ehia .9o 49,
learns that the birthday OF me Ne'io"
Is their great day. Then TOO II q"
Evening journal., 1919-07-02

nations history by placing tablets
thereon.
A few years later In almost every
village and town some man was Sc
lected TO read the declaration OF In
dependence 10 the residents. Work
was suspended and great crowds gath
cred about the reader. He invariably
laid great stress upon certain portions
OF the document and frequently adding
a little impromptu speech.
A quarter Of a century ago the
Fourth OF July was celebrated by
noise. Bedlam broke loose in the
blowing Of horns and whistles and the
Evening journal., 1919-07-02


French and italian men with ethistis
proollvities so In for fencing. boxins
and craftsmanship where nnesse and
deNterity are the requirements Ths
American douEhboy will have an op-
nortunity 10 SEQ the worlds sports
men on exhibition in these Allied
competitions. During the war he wal
able 10 size up the fighting proves
Of tho citizens Of European nationsi
now he will be given tho chance 70
SEQ how they measure M In peacs
time contests.
In Germany
No such interesting events will
transplro In Germany for the delight
and pleasure ot the American boys
who arc serving In tho Army OF 90
cupation stationed at Cobienz and
along tho Rhine.
However. much that will amuse
them and help them TO pass tha
Fourth OF July will be IN operation
Al Coblenz tennis matches will be
staged for the followers OF this ex-
citing game. There are baseball
leagues without end In Germany from
NfhlNltMihl Size 10 AAf ANNin' Ndl0t
League To expect that these Amer
lean mines will not pull on stunt"
for Independence Day that will thrill
the boys who are far from home Is
10 possess no understanding OF tho
American type OF mind. At tho rec
roauon center at Neuwied. Germany.
tugs OF war are taking rank as a
sporting event par excellence. Six
man teams are challenging teams OF
every company. battalion regiment
division or corps. and the contest that
will take place on the Fourth OF July
ought TO prove entertaining TO hum
dreds OF men on duty In that vicinity.
Movies will probably constitute the
chief form OF diversion for men sta.
/ toned In Archangel. other parts OF
/ Russia, the Italian Riviera, Constan-
tnople and Holland.
From boys who have organized
baseball teams theatrical companies
clrcuses, parades wild west shows
with Indians and everythin'. one mas
have well-founded visions OF them
rigging up a big event for the glori
Gus Fourth. wherever they happen q
be spending the day.
II there Is a good time stirring. be
on the American Expeditionary Forces
10 have a celebration on their nations
birthday