davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-06-20
Curb ON War Machine Now
Best Guarantee of Peace.
Senator Says in Address
at Harvard Exercises
Reds Warning to U. S.
Roosevelt Would Treat Boil.
steviki and I. W. W.
as Common Criminals

CAMBRIDGE, Mass, June 49,
Senator Lodge in al address at the
Harvard commencement exercises TO-
day urged the destruction of Ger
many's war power now as the best
guarantee of world peace.
lie said that Russian Bolshevism
presented warning to America, prov
ing that reforms must develop slowly
and that the world may be cndangered d
by a sudden striving after "glitte ring
impossibility"
Senator Lodge advanced a plan for
the further extension OF profit sharing
between employer and employee as a
remedy against the Overnight" theories
of Bolshevism. He declared that prog
ress in these problems must come
slowly and that any effort to rush these
adjustments could end only in dis
aster. He said:
Other speakers included Lieutenant
Colonel Theodore Roosevelt and Vice
Admiral Sims
Senator Lodge said in part:
ut has been the year of great vic
tory over the forces of tyranny and
fected and worshiped materialsm and
in the evil power of science misapplied
To those sons Of the university who
went forth to win this victory and turn
the wavering scale of battle we would
fain do honor on this commencement
day.
Praises Roosevelt
lost, whose clear, commanding tones
reused the people to fight for the right
as could no other voice, down to the
humblest student or graduate who gave
his best, we offer praise and honor and
grateful remembrance. Last, for the
university herself we have in our heart
of hearts more ardent love and deeper
pride than ever before.
IL know 1t is venturing on dangerous
ground to suggest that we can learn
from the past. This, just now, exposes
ones self not merely to derision, but tc
shower Of names of which reaction
ary' is one of the mildest. Yet such are
my limitations that can learn nothing
from future which is non-existent. .
What troubles me most about the
books and articles and speeches by oul
most advanced thinkers setting forth
new panaceas and systems for all the
evils to which flesh is heir is that the,
are generally so very old, q fact ap
parently disregarded by their authors
who very properly despise past which
only rises up to be troublesome
Doubters Called "Jingoes"
"At the close of the last century
there was a quite general belief thai
serious war would not come again
Some doubted and for their scepticisn
were called 'jingoes, war lovers anc
'pessimists,' but almost every one fell
sure that if war should again breal
upon US its horrors would be reduced
to the lowest point, and that by the
conventions of Geneva and The Hague
the sufferings and cruelties of pas
wars would be largely eliminated. Sud
denly the great war came.
Germany, esteemed by all highl.
civilized nation, entered deliberatel,
upon course of savage cruelty wors,
than any ever imagined because i
was carefully organized.
THE world had known barbarisn
New-York tribune., 1919-06-20

this encroachment by the legislative
upon the executive branch" said Mr..
Thomas.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-20
Important Change
In Treaty Revealed
Representative Temple
Finds ''Principal Allies''
Haven't Been Defined
Ne1c York Tribune
Vcshin0ton Bureau

WASHINGTON, June 19.-Publica-
tion of the full text of the peace treaty
by the Senate reveals one very impor-
tent change in the league of nations
covenant not disclosed by the official
summary, Representative Temple, of
sylvania, recognized authority
the Foreign Affairs Committee, told the
House to-day.
Article III Of the original draft, read
bv President Wilson to the House CON
ference in the spring, is different from
the corresponding Article " of the
new draft, Eepresen-ativ Temple
showed. Article III originally read
"The council shall consist OF repre-
sertatives of the United States of
America, of the British Empire. OF
France, of Italy and of Japan, together
with representatives of four othe I
me embers of the league"
Article " Of the new covenant pro-
vides:
"The council shall consist of repre-
sertatives of the principal Allied and
associated powers, together with repre-
scntatives of four other members of
the league"
Phrase Not Defined
II have not found anywhere in the
treaty" DR.. Temple said, "a definition
Of the phrase the principal Allied and
associated powers although that
phrase is used again in Article 44O,
which provides that the whole treaty
(including, of course, the league of ma
aboI
when ratified by Germany and three of
the principal Allied and associated
powers. If the phrase is not defined
who knows how many nations may
claim to be the principal Allied and
associated powers
Mr.. Temple said he declined to be-
lieve Acting Secretary Of State Polk
had correctly quoted the President
when he (Polk) said in his letter
transmitting President Wilson's mes
sage refusing to make the peace treaty
available to the Senate that the Presi-
dent could find no precedent for such
action.
He pointed out that President Wash
lngton, on six occasions, consulted the
Senate on unfinished treaties by for
NAL message, and that Presidents Polk
Lincoln, Johnson and Grant each had
submitted unfinished treaties to the
Senate for advice and suggestion.
Several Instances Cited
DR.. Temple cited the following in
stances:
June 10, 1846-President Polk sub
mitted to the Senate for it's advice the
incomplete treaty with Great Britain
on the Oregon boundary 1t was for
mally approved by the Senate, con-
cluded by the President, approved in
its final form by the Senate and rati-
fed, all within nine days.
December IT, 1861-President Lin
coin submitted to the Senate for its
advice a preliminary draft of treaty
with Mexico.
February 10, 1S6S-President John
son sent to the Senate for it's advice
an unsigned and unfinished treaty with
the Dominion Republic.
June 18, 1874-President Grant sub
mitted to the Senate for advice a pro-
posed Canadian reciprocity treaty
with Great Britain, which the Senate
after long undertaking advised against
DR.. Temple enumerated several in.
stances in which President Washing.
ton consulted the Serate with formal
messages on the subject of proposed
treaties with Indian tribes
New-York tribune., 1919-06-20
Northcliffe Is Improving

LONDON, June 19.-Viscount North
cliffe, former head of the British mis-
sion in the United States, who under
went an operation yesterday, was
progressing satisfactorily to-day, ac-
cording to bulletin issued by his
physicians.
New-York tribune., 1919-06-20
Democrats Say Committee
Was ''Stacked'' by Re-
publicans in Effort to
Defeat the Covenant
Fear Test Vote, However
Avoid Show of Hands, Which
Would Reveal Necessary
Third to Defeat Pact
Ne,r York Tribune
Washington BureGqt


WASHINGTON, June IA drive
to discount the significance of the
Knox resolution so far as it may af
feet Paris was begun to-day by Admin
;stration Senators. With both sides
avoiding vote and no immediate pros
pect of roll call which will demon
strate the actual strength in the SEN
ate Of those opposed to including the
league of nations covenant in the
peace treaty, the strength of the posi-
ton of the league opponents arose
chiefly from the fact that such meas
ure as the Knox resolution obtained
favorable vote from the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee.
Fear to Press Vote
The effort Of the Administration SEN
ators to-day was to show that the &C
tion of the Foreign Relations Commit
tee was not to be taken as a fair cross
section of Senate opinion, because the
committee had been stacked" against
the league by the Republican leaders.
Administration Senators believe that
the Rpublicans are not going to press
a vote on the Knox resolution. SEN
ator Hitchcock, Administration leader.
commented to-day that ''all the Knox
resolution needed now was an under
taker."
Senator Spencer, of Missouri. one of
the Republicans who have been reported
TO have climbed on the league band
wagon, sprang a surprise on the Ad-
ministration Senators to-day. The first
part of resolution he introduced
favors the general idea of a league OF
nations. He proposes, however, that
there should be a reservation absolute
Iy safeguarding the Monroe Doctrine
thereby expressing dissatisfaction with
Section 81, which has been attacked by
Senator's Knox, Borah and Hiram John
son as being worse than no reference
at all.
Another reservation proposed by Mr
Constitution confers the sole power to
declare war on Congress, the United
States cannot bind itself to send fleets
or armies, or to make war at the direc-
ton of the league. On each occasion.
this reservation declares, Congress
would have to pass on the merits of
the question.
Text of Spencer Resolution
Senator'S opposed to the league were
generally pleased with the Spencer
resolution, which follows:
Resolved, That the Senate ap-
+. proaches the consideration of the
league of nations with entire SYM
pathy and in the earnest desire to
cooperate as fully as it may in thus
establishing and preserving the
peace of the world
THAT in the interest Of frank
and full understanding with the
other nations of the world, and par
ticularly with the signatory nations
to the covenant itself, candor and
friendship alike require that the
danger of future misunderstanding
should as far as possible be elmi-
mated, and to that end the following
declarations should be clearly and
definitely made:
First: That the Monroe Doctrine
is an essential national policy of the
United States and that the necessity
and extent of its application and en-
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
CITY NEWS.

u. C. T. meeting Saturday
Standard Bearers market Satur
day at Linquist's.
Miss May H. Jacobs, Of Chicago,
lis visiting Mrs. ]. B. Well for the
week end
A special sale on black walnuts
Saturday. May II, Fred DeYong. 26
So 4th street.
II NJ. Carey and wife sold their
property on Thirteenth street between
Kaut. Jr.
Thomas D. Harris and Miss Mag
lgie Minor. both Of Keokuk, were mar
lried late yesterday afternoon in JUS
ltice James S. Burrows court.
u. C. T. dance Saturday night
Hawi-es' hall Agnes Orchestra.
| The Mississippi i river here Is
down to respectable proportions
again, the stage being eleven and a
half feet on the guage at Keokuk this
morning.
Joseph H Mcnamara, marager Of
the Hubinger company here, is in
Springfield. Mass, attending the ma
tional convention of the candy max
Iers association,
Special for Saturday-Clean Easy
soap, SC per bar: Lenox soap, sc;
Sun Bright cleanser, 6 for Csc; Light
house cleanser, for 25c; Blackwell
pancake flour, for csc. Edw. De
Yong, 9Th Palean.
Judge John E. Craig was able to
come down town to see the welcome
to the 16Sth infantry battalion and
says he is feeling much better but he
is not yet able to resume the district
court bench
u. c. T. dance Saturday night
Hawkes. hall Agnes Orchestra
The will of the late Charles N.
Best was opened and read In the Of
fee of the county clerk this morning.
1t leaves all the property to his wife
except IS to each Of the four chill
drsn who get 1t all at her death
B. o. Brandstetter, f1rst class
private who served fourteen months
in the coast artillery at Fort Screven,
Georgia. arrived last evening at the
home Of his sister, Mrs. Matt J. Ribyn,
1922 Main street
A special sale on black waInuts,
So. 4th street.
number Of clippings from Joe Car
walho Of Toledo. giving particulars
about the preparations being made
for the worlds heavyweight prize
fight between Dempsey and Willard
for July 4th Promoter Richard has
arrived and start will coon be made
on building the big arena at Bay View
park. 1t is expected that $4,000 peo-
pie viii witness the fight. Applica-
lions for reserved seats are pouring
in by the thousands.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
EIGHTY-EIGHTH
LUCKY SOLDIERS
The Division in Which are the Most
keokuk Men Have Been in Very
HealthfuI Surroundings
In France.

When the most Of the selective
draft men from Keokuk and Lee coun.
ty were sent TO Des Moines to become
part Of the SSth division, they were
in luck
By the fortunes OF war, the whole
division of about 10000 men has had
only ninety casualties in the Ameri-
can expeditionary forces. 1t is lowest
in the list Of American divisions by
far. Twenty-seYen deaths and sixty
three wounded makes the casualties,
and nine men were captured.
These figures are given out in the
war department. statement Of total
casualties in the expeditionary army
under General Pershing which has
just been issued.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16

to be held here Saturday. The mess
Ing had previously been approved ~ y,
Mayor Hoan over the protest OF
Wisconsin branch of the Loyau
Legion and several local civic orsaa,
cations. Governor Philip inforlh..
Chief OF Police Jannsen late Ina,s
day that he would not permit a ne.i
ing of /. w. w. in Wisconsin, an.
the latter then advised !. w w
ganizcrs that the meeting must y
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
LEAGUE or Sovlet

limited Press Leas ed Wire Service. I
DES MONIES, Iowa, May 16.-The
world must take either the league of
nations or soviet control. This was
the warning Of Carl w. Alderman.
newspaper correspondent, in an ad.
dress before the Iowa Business con.
gress here last night.
BolsheyilSi propa ganda which IA
sweeping the world at present finds
willing converts il countries which
do not function properly, Alderman
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
POSITIVELY WONDERFUL:

waists, skirts, dresses. golf and sport
models just reed. from NJ York
Lowitz. And don't forget rs OF on
all spring wear left and those clever
red tag sale dresses s109S 20 1868.
Jowitz.,
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
Demand increased waoe..

UNITED Press Leased Wire Service |
FALL RIVER, Mass, May 18.-Ap-
proximately 100000 members OF the
United Textile Workers of America
today made demands for an increase
in wages amounting to Is per cent,
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
They Probably VIII Arrive Saturday
Evening, or Sunday at Latest
According TO Latest Ad-
vices from Dodge.
NEW ORDERS FOR CITY
Conner Issues a Quick Cali on Orders
from Des Moines Received Here
This Morning by
Mall.

A platoon Of the same soldiers Of
the famous 16Sth infantry who were
here Wednesday will return here
, about Saturday evening. or Sunday
at the latest
Official notice Of this was given In
orders received here this morning by
J. A. Conner who was directed to pre-
pare specially for them and be snap
Ply about attending to their needs.
He was notified also that before
they get here, he will receive the in
dividual card OF each man, stating ex-
the army and what he wants to do
now when he is discharged
Quick Work Expected.
Keokuk employers are expected to
telephone instantly to j. A Conner,
10. 455. at the government employ
ment Office, 625 Main street, just what
they can do for the men discharged
from the faous 16sth infantry.
Having the mems statements about
the jobs they can Ill and desire. Mr..
Conner will then connect the men and
the jobs at once.
The government is 1aking special
pains with the men of this regiment.
and all their records in the employ
ment service are given special mark
ing to expedite them
THE government urges every man
to get work in his home community,
and the government holds the home
community res ponsfble for giving the
man a job" said the notification re-
ceived here this morning.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16

according to an announcement by
John Golden, president OF the union.
The increase would date from May
26, according to the demands. and
would be effective until April 1.
1920.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
SATURDAY. nsPEcIALs So

Profit sharing prices. Last day
May sale" Blea- muslin bic. Prints
14c. Dress gingham 22c I Ids. silk
hose s149. Infants dresses CSC and
UP and other special values offered
10 to 20 percent discount in all depts.
Call for these
LOWITZ DEPT. STORE
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
Motion For Meu rriaI

limited Press Leased Wire Service.
WASHINGTON. May 10. Motion
for new trial of the suit Of the
Baltimore Federal baseball league
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16

Women's silk dresses sometimes
contain tin to make them rustic, and
only the microscope can detect its
presence.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
To Prevent +. W. W. MEETING.

MILWAUKEE,. Wis. May 16.TPo-
lice today took steps to prevent, at
the request of Governor e. H. Philip.
the meeting Of l. w. WIS scheduled
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16

against organized baseball was de-
MED by Justice Stafford, of the dis
trict supreme court today.
Notice of an appeal was given.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16
"A Minisfe, Writes:

A. to my Chevrolet or, Il
would Be an lmpossIbliity FOR
mo to keep my appointments,
vlslt the sick and render vart
Gus other services 70 the com
munlty were II not FOR this
dependable means 81 trans
portatlon.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-05-16

For short distances the salmon is
the swiftest of fish. It's speed at
nigh pressure is from twenty to
Twenty-Five miles an hour. Sharks
are capable of keeping up a speed of
from seventeen to twenty miles an
hour for considerable time.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-09-26
CARRIrsRs, ny

As tomorrow is the last Saturday
In this month your carrier viii call
10 collect Please be prepared to
settle with him.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-09-26
Weary Trains of Hungry
Russian Refugees Fill
Quiet Buwaus Of bland

Warsaw. Poland, Sept 26.- GORE
spondence Of the Associated Press).-
All through the quiet portions Of Pc
land are 10 be seen long trains OF
freight cars filled with the displaced
population of the troubled regions.
They are the human notsam from
Russia homeless. some OF them for
years, and In many cases hundreds Of
miles from their homes.
On the grass and weedgrown sid
ings these long trains dot the coun-
tryside. Scanty and ragged washing
flies from the nearby bushes and on
lmprovised stoves or open fires on
boxes Of sand they cook such meager
food as foraging or charity either OF
the villages or government gives
them Generally they are wretehedly
clothed. the children often being hall
naked.
Many OF these refugees are trying
10 get back 10 their homes in the
freed regions, but many more are sim
ply milling" about aimlessly.t having
long go abandoned hope Now and
then a locomotive viii drag them
slowly somewhere, so these floating
and pitable people drift about Po-
land and face the rigors Of nearing
winter.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-09-26
PREPARES LIST
OF CRIMINALS
Belgium Prepares To Bring
German Offenders To
Justice Soon.

Brussels, Belgium. Sept. 26.-(Cor-
respondence o thfe Associated Press
The time Of reckoning for German
criminals is approaching. The Bel
gian department OF justice is hasten
ing work on the list Of enemy sub
jects accused Of violations of the laws
Of war and Of international law. The
treaty Of Versailles gives to Bel
GUM the right to demand the extra
dition Of these persons but it must
be done within one month after rati-
fication.
The preparation of the list Of per
sons to be extradited is a delicate
task The documentary evidence is
necessarily Incomplete as to the iden-
tity Of particular persons Many
crimes were committed by troops
and the individual authors in numer-
Gus cases were unidentified or their
chief unknown However, the treaty
allows considerable leeWay in that it
permits extradition by designating
guilty ones by their titles or en-
ployment-
Judges have been making inquiries
and a commission. instituted by royal
decree on February is. 1913. is con-
tinCing its investigation Of all in
fractions committed by Germans In
structions have just been given TO
hasten the work.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-09-26
Ask S525,OOO
In Bonds For
Road Building
Business Men Select w. c.
Roe to Manage Cam
paign for Bonds.

At a meeting Of members Of the
board Of directors Of the FL Paso
Automobile club and members Of the
executive committee Of the good
roads and automotive trades commit
tee of the chamber Of commerce, it
was decided Thursday afternoon to
ask the county commissioners to is
sue a call for an election for S525,-
600 good roads bonds.
BY voting these bonds. the county
can secure Sl35, 600 worth OF state and
federal aid.
The resolution TO ask the commits
sioners TO call the election was passed
unanimously by those present ana the
same vote made W C. Roe campaign
manager for the bond issue with
judge Adrian Pool as assistant
The money is to be spent building
concrete or bitulithic roads from the
country club to Tobin. on the Ala
mogordo road; from Socorro TO San
Elizari on the Mexico City high
way from San Elizario TO a con-
nection with the island road and for
the construction of four miles of road
in the center Of the island
The measure carries S2O.0 for en-
cheering expenses on this work
Such a bond issue would only en-
tail an increase of a fraction over
seven cents in taxes.
DR.. r N. Johnson. Of Ruidoso, ad-
dressed the meeting on national road
matters following the action taken on
the bonds.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-09-26
Simple Way To
End Dandruff

There is one sure way that has never
failed to remove dandruff at once. and
that is to dissolve il. then you destroy
it entirely. To do this. just get about
four ounces OF plain. common liquid
arvon from any drug store (this is all
you will need, apply it at niEht when
retiring; use enough TO moisten the
scalp and rub it in gently with the
finger tips.
By morning most, II not ALL Of your
dandruff viii be gone, and three or
four more applications viii completely
dissolve and entirely destroy every
single sign and trace OF it. no matter
how much dandruff you may have.
You viii find ali itching and digging
Of the scalp will stop instantly. and
your hair will be fluffy. lustrous.
glossy, silky and soft, and look and
feel hundred times better.-Adv-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-09-26
ESTIMATE SHOWS BIG CROP
OF APPLES IN NEW MEXICO

New. llexico's apple crop for Sep
TENDER is estimated at 213.0o0 bar
rels, compared 10 $4,000 barrels in
1913. The estimate was made by the
mixed states department of aEricul-
ture- The Arizona crop for Septem-
Der. 1918. is estimated az $4,000 bar
rels. compared with 1900 barrels in
report states.
New Mexico now offers a produc-
ton Of 639.0oG boxes. Of 1.O14 cars Of
go boxes each. The Pecos valley viii
snip about 600 cars. 400 Of which
VIII be shipped packed. while the re-
uainder VIII be loaded in bulk. The
majority viii be Ben Davis with
Jonathans and King Davis in order
There is considerable hail damage.
Qut the color and size are good. san
Juan district VIII shin about T50
cars"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-09-26

A dispatch from Naples. September
l6 said the arrest of Luxemberg had
developed an alleged murder case in
which an American girl was the vic
tim The police asserted that the pris-
oner confessed in SIS he eloped with
a Miss Ellis. an American girl then
living in Geneva, and that shortly az
forwards he murdered her.