davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
New York. May 7.--An 1000
word summary Of the peace treaty
Will be published today.
Part of the Terms

Paris. May THE league OF ma
tions covenant is the first section of
the peace treaty, which is the long
est ever drawn. being about $4,000
words and divided into Is sections.
II does not deal with questions af-
fecting Austria, Bulgaria and Turkey
except insofar as binding Germany
to accept any agreement reached
with her former allies.
Germany. by terms OF the treaty,
restores Alsace-Lorraine to France,
accepts Observation-Disclosures OF the
Saar Basin temporarily and OF DAN
zig permanently: agrees to territor-
ial changes toward Belgium, Dem
mark and East Prussia; cedes most
OF upper Silesia to Poland, renounces
all territorial, and political rights
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
ENGLISH SAY WILSON
HAS BEEN MEDlL|NG

Londanf May THE visit OF rep
resentatives of American Irish So
cieties to Ireland--M. J. Ryan and
Il. +, Dunne--is creating great inter-
est in Sim Fein circles there and
equal indignation In unionist quar-
ters In Ireland and England. Among
the reports In circulation Is one that
passports from Paris to Ireland were
granted the mission ut the request OF
President Wilson.
There is considerable mystery
about the whole affair and II Is un-
known whether Premier Lloyd
George has been in communication
with the visitors at all. There is one
report that he promised to receive
them but has cancelled his engage
ment.
A question was addressed to the
government In the house of COM
mons on Monday with view to es-
tablishing whether the envoys are
accredited to the American govern
ment and also to establish their ex-
act status. II also was asked IL the
premier had intended to receive
them. The question was met eva
sivefy by the home secretary who
promised to make inquiries and said
that this would occupy week.
"If 1t is true that Mr.. Wilson is be-
hind this intrigue against the union
OF the United Kingdom--and after
the presidents behavior toward
Italy anything Is credible-the AM
erican ambassador" says the Post
Ought to be told that the United
Kingdom does not tolerate interfe-
once In Its domestic affairs. The.
are our business and the business o.
nobody else"
The Graphic says;
"If any OF the states OF america
were again to demand the right to
lsecede from the Union, It is certain
the American people would be bitter
| ly indignant II SUCH q demand receiv-
cd any hind OF OFFICIAL encouragement
from Great Britain. We apply the
same standard" ~. p
I Ha I. ...
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
Boy LOSES FINGERS
WITH DYNAMITE CAP

Clinton Marion Smith, the S-year-
old son of Mr.. and Mrs. c. A. Smith,
734 Hawthorne Ave, suffered the
loss OF the end of his thumb and
first finger on his left hand, as re-
suit of an attempt to set off dyna-
mite cap with match. He had
been given the cap by a playmate
at the East school, and as soon as he
reached home he secured match
and attempted to explode the cap,
not realizing the nature OF the ex-
plosive. He was taken to the Good
Samaritan hospital where DIR. Lough-
ridge dressed the wounds and also
removed particles of the cap from
the lads face and legs.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07

outside OF Europe especially to Nor
roco, Egypt, Slam, Liberia and Shan
tung; also recognizes the total inde-
pendence OF German-Austrla, Cze-
cho-Slovakia and Poland.
Germany's army is to be reduced
to 100000 men, including officers.
Conscription within her territories
Is abolished.
All forts within so klometers east
OF the Rhine are to be razed.
All importation and expectation of
nearly all the production OF war ma
terial Is stopped.
Allied occupation OF parts OF Ger
many are to continue until repara-
tion is made. but will be reduced as
Germany fulfills her obligations.
Any violation by Germany OF the
conditions, as TO, zones east OF the
Rhine are to be regarded as acts of
war.
German navy is to be reduced to
six battleships, six cruisers, 12 tor
pedo boats without submarines, and
her personnel not over 1900 men.
Germany is forbidden to build
forts controlling the Baltic.
Germans are to demolish Heligo-
land and open the Kiel canal to all
the nations.
Surrender IA submarine cables
and is to have no air forces except
unarmed seaplanes TO detect mines.
Germany to accept full RESPONSE
bility for all damages caused to al
lied and associated governments and
nationals and must agree specifical-
ly to reimburse all civilian damages.
Germany is to pay shipping dam
ages on ton for ton basis by cession
of large part OF her merchant and
coasting river fleets and by new con-
struction, and to devote her eco
nomic resources to rebuilding devas-
tated regions.
Germany to agree to return pre-
war tariffs without discrimination,
to allow freedom Of transit through
her territories.
To agree to trial of the ex-kaiser
by an international high court for
the supreme offense against the in
ternational morality.
The league OF nations accepted by
the allied and associated powers as
operative and by Germany in prin-
ciple, but without membership.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
THINKS ROGUE VALLEY
IS MOST BEAUTIFUL

Colonel G. G. Bennett, of Portland.
was in the city yesterday and in
company with Recruiting officer
Paul j. Bauer, Of the local recruiting
station, Mrs. Paul j. Bauer, chief
clerk, and Miss Hylander, stenog-
rapher, inspected all postoffices be-
tween Grants Pass and Medford, al
so the recruiting office at Medford.
The colonel reports finding every
thing in first class condition.
The party stopped at the Hotel
Medford for luncheon and on the
return trip spent several hours at
Gold Hill visiting with Mrs. Beeman.
In speaking of the trip. Colonel Ben
nett says this part of Rogue River
valley is one OF the most beautiful
places he has seen in all his travels.
He left last night for Eugene.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07

The Dalles, Ore. May 7.--chlei
OF Police Ralph Glbbon died two
hours after being shot.
A crowd of citizens tried TO take
the bandit away from Sheriff Chris
man when the robber was recaptur-
ed. but the sheriff he'd them OF at
the point OF gun and put the pris-
oner In jail. The other robber es-
capped across the river into Washing
ton.
Chief OF Police Gibbon had arrest
cd the two men. but had not search
cd them yet, While they were In
the street one of the robbers pulled
II gun and shot the chief. while on
the way to jail.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
TANK SERVICE CALLS
FOR BRAvEST OF men

San Francisco, May THE fleet
of army tanks now touring the 12th
federal reserve bank district in be-
half of the Victory Liberty loan are
not only performing a patriotic SER
vice but are demonstrating to the
people the progress this nation has
made in what is to be q new and per-
manent factor in its defensive sys-
tenn.
The organization OF the tank corps
OF the United States army was be-
gun in March, 1918. Up to the time
this nation entered the war slight
II any. effort had been made to de.
velop the use Of tanks as a medium
OF offensive warfare.
The tank corps is a distinctive
specialized service calling for both
skilled and unskilled men. The nav
and allowances are liberal and at
tractive. The present authorized
strength of the tank corps is 900
Officers and 5000 enlisted men. In
the latter force there will be 1923
sergeants first class. 1919 sergeants
and s71 corporals. an exceptionally
high percentage of non-commission-
ed officers.
The tank corps is stationed at
Camp Meade, Maryland. approx
mately 25 miles north OF Washing.
ton and 20 miles south Of Baltimore
tcontinued on, Page %
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
Germans win Sign

Paris. May Herman delegates
to the peace conference declare they
VIII sign the treaty OF peace. but
state that Germany will not pay an
indemnity.
France. the United States and
Great Britain have concluded an
agreement giving supplementary
guarantees for France and security
for the peace treaty. newspapers
state and say that Lloyd George,
President Wilson and Premier Glenn
enceau will draft in its final form
this additional pact today. II is not
to be secret.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
JAPs GETTING ANGRY
AT THE UNITED STATES

Toxic, May THE anti-Amerfcan
campaign in the Japanese press con-
tinues with renewed force. No SER
ious overt acts have been committed
against American property, but evil
dence exists that the newspaper agi-
tation is melting popular feeling
against america and thus paving the
way to possible open demonstrations.
"Hypocrite," "despot." trans
formed kaiser" man with the voice
OF an angel but with deeds of the
DEVIL" are some of the epithets ap-
piled by the newspapers to President
Wilson.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
AMERICAN ARTIFICIAL
LEGS FOR THE GREEKS

Athens, March 29.-The Balkan
commission OF the American Red
Cross has brought TO Athens an Am
erican superintendent and assistants
with supplies in the rough for maxi
ing artificial legs. At a Greek work.
shop in Athens American workmen
are making American artificial limbs
and are instructing Greek workmen
in the art.
The American workmen have taxi
en- temporary charge of the school
for the mutilated Of the Greek army
until a Greek superintendent and
Greek workmen can be trained to
take over the plant. The artificial
legs will be fitted and given to Greek
soldiers. It Is the intention of the
Greek government to see that every
soldier who needs one is provided
with an American artificial leg.
An Artificial limb weighing only
four pounds is now being supplied to
hundreds of mutilated soldiers who
formerly had crude peg legs and
cumbersome 20-pound artificial
limbs OF another pattern. The Joy
OF these men at being able once
more to move around easily is daily
expressed in the American Red Cross
workshops by dancing about on their
new limbs with expressions Of graft
tude which. II It were not so pitiful,
would be amusing.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
PRESIDENT ISSUES
CALL TO SENATORS
by Cable Announces That Extra ses-
sion VIII Convene May 10-Goy-
ernment Needs Money

Washington, May President
Wilson has issued call by csble for
special session OF congress TO meet
May 10. White House officials said
the president was guided in naming
the early date by Secretary Glass,
due to the necessity of passing an
nual appropriation measures which
failed in the closing days of the last
session.
President Wilson will not be pres
ent at the opening day, the date be-
ing much earlier than the democratic
leaders expected.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
ONE ROBBER TAKEN
BUT SHOOTS CHIEF
Two Washougal Bandits Taken at
The Dailcs, Hut One Escapes.
Armed Posse Gives Chnse

The Dailas. Ore. May 7.-chief
of Police Gibbon of The Dalles was
shot, probably fatally. when he ar
rested two men thought to be the
LOWS brothers. wanted for the rob
berry OF the Washougal bank, when
tho thieves secured $1,000 In gold
and currency and escaped. Both
men escaped the chief of police here.
but one was recaptured. A hastily
organized posse Is pursuing the 9TH
er. The robbers exchanged shots
with their pursuers In Washington
last night,
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
COLD. SMokELESS CiIIMNEYS
GREET BELGIANs As THEY
. RETURN TO CITIES
HUNS STEAL ALL MACHINERY
Bclgians Feel That ~ Timo Rolls ON
the Allies Have Forgotten Them
In Reconstruction Plans

I.iego. May Along the route
from devastated Louyain TO this des-
olate city tall smokeless chimneys
line the formerly prosperous valley
OF tho Meusc. Idle coal mines. huge
plants which belched fire and siz-
zled with the gurgle OF the melting
lead and the boiling steel are now
silent and abandoned. There is no
outward visible Sign OF devastation
but n superficial examination or the
inside OF the plants reveals the fact
that this district has been stripped
as thoroughly and more systematic
ally than the line OF battle whore the
cannon roared for four years.
The Cockerill Manufacturing com
pany employed $4,000 workmen: at
the small arms factory "Fabrique
rationale" $500 skilled workmen
manufactured revolvers and rifles
the invention OF Browning OF Texas:
the Ougnee-Marioz plant manufactur-
ed steel machinery. locomotives and
,l'ressos. $4,000 hands having been
employed there, Now a few labor
ers wander like lost souls In the vast
halls which seem immense because
OF the removal by the Germans>of all
tho machinery formerly filling up
every available inch OF floor space.
They are repairing the few dilapi-
dated automobiles. machines and To-
comotives the Germans left behind In
their deliberate retreat and In their
systematic plundering through four
years.
The managers OF these plants
know where their machinery has
been removed. They have the names
OF the firms In the various cities OF
Germany which are now manufac-
turing with these stolen macnines
the products that In few months
they will attempt TO unload upon the
worlds markets. They are dissatis-
fled and bitter In their comment be-
cause they feel they have been ne
elected by the peace conference.
Hrhey feel Germany should have been
ordered to return at once the stolen
machinery or that they should at
least have been permitted to enter
Germany and remove them to their
plants. They are not short OF steel.
One OF the former manufacturers de-
clared he had 100000 pounds OF
steel on hand, but no machinery.
A manager of one plant expressed
himself as more than disillusioned;
"Times have changed since the ar
mistice when Belgium was every
where cited as incarnating the very
spirit of patriotism and herofsm
. when promises were made that fight
Ing would go on until Belgium
should be integrally restored, finan-
cially, economically and politically
Your brave American boys who came
to Europe and died with a smile
thought to avenge violated Belgium
fighting desperately for Its own and
the very worlds freedom at the
threshold of civilization"
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
BAKER SAYS YANKS WILL
ALL Be HOME BY AUG.

Washington, May 7.--Secretary OF
War Baker announced today that by
August the last man OF the expedi-
tionary forces will be withdrawn
from France. Three hundred thou.
sand monthly will be moved to the
United States More than half Of
the expeditionary forces has now left
France. ~ '''' ~
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07

Vancouver, Wash, May 7,--Twen-
ty-five hundred dollars OF the Wash
ougal bank money was recovered last
night when the bandit known as
Primrose was arrested. He later
escaped after wounding one OF the
posse in the hand. and is stu at
large.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
GIRLS MOTHER TEsTIFrEs

Seattle, Wash, May Ruth Gar
rison's mother is to take the stand
today, regarding her daughters
weakness. The case will probably go
to the jury tomorrow. uf
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
GERMANS WILL SIGN BUT !.
BALK At PAYING DAMAGES.
Before Delegates From q Nations Huns Are Told Terms.
Enemy Will Be Virtually Stripped Of Military Power.
Italy TO Get Fiume After Year 1923

Versailles, May 7.-Germany was
told today the terms upon which the
allied and associated powers will
make peace with her. Delegates
from ~ nations which had parts TO
the pact attended the memorable as
semblage.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07

= Toxic, May Japan has no. \
= tilted China that anti-Japanese \
= agitation in Peking is liable to \
y cause Misunderstanding and \
= advises that # will be well to =
y prohibit national disgrace" A \
: meeting is planned for today in =
= Peking. \
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
10000 yANKs HOME DAILY

Washington, May THE home
ward movement OF the American
troops approached 10000 men a day
in AprH the war department reports.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
Italy to Get Nume

Paris, May 7,--As basis for re-
suming participation in the peace
negotiations. Premier Orlando of
Italy has accepted proposal that
Italy administer Fiume as manda-
tory Of the league of nations until
1923, after which time Fiume will
revert to Italian sovereignty.
Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931, 1919-05-07
y <<<+++<+<<<%%%%%%%.
: CHINESE INSTRUCTED
= NOT TO SIGN TREATY

Peking, May THE Chinese
, cabinet has decided to instruct :
; the Chinese delegates not to /.
; sign the treaty assigning Ger
; man rights in Shantung to the :
Japanese.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13
Reasons, as We See Them

Many causative factorsare revealed to us through
our widespread inside view.
Some of our clients, during wartime, were re-
stricted in production. Their obvious course was
to get back quickly to their pre-war volume
Numerous advertised articles had been mod flied
by wartime scarcities. Makers of those products
wished to announce return to pre-war quality.
In many lines makers had to deal with acute
price uncertainty. Mammoth factories, changed to
war production, had to win back peace-time trade.
But there are other more enduring factors. One
is the general feeling that years of great prosperity
lie Immediately ahead. ~ava
The large increase in wages has multiplied con-
sumers in most lines. Workingmen are buying what
they rarely bought before. Farmers were never so
prosperous. The buying power of the great nine
tenths has been doubled on the average Luxury
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13

With the signing of the armstice there came in
day new era in advertising. Never in the history
of this important industry has anything occurred
momentous, so far-reaching and so radical.
Many dormant manufacturing business awoke
overnight. Restricted business found itself un-
bound Wartime business was suddenly forced
back into peace-time channels. Boundless new
possibilities suddenly loomed into view.
The volume of advertising as a result, quickly
broke all records. Magazines and weekles jumped
to new sizes Popular newspapers found themselves
overwhelmed.
The business of Lord & Thomas, so far this year,
shows increase of ~ per cent over the same period
of last year. And nearly all this increase has come
from long-existing clients, because up to now we
have not been able to increase our facilities fast
enough to serve many new patrons.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13
Let Us Talk 1t Over

1t will pay you to discuss these new-day phases
with us. The volume of our business gives us an
exceptional viewpoint. Our 46 years of aecumu-
lated experience gives us seasoned judgment.
We invite discussion on advertising problems
of any of the following sorts:
Existing advertising, small or large. which has
failed to meet expectations -
The advertising possibilities in any line, whethc
advertised or not. :. 80. 81
The methods of proving possibilities where t
are uncertain, at very small expense.
The ways of creating advertising possibi
where they do not now exist.
Methods of securing quick results whc,c.
are slow at present
Methods of reducing selling cost.
Modern merchandising methods, for securiry
quick, wide distribution at minimum expense.
New ways of handling dealers.
Asking for conference incurs no obligation.
You are sure to gain invaluable ideas. f;eaa- t,ll
us when and where
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13
A New Situation

This new effectiveness of advertising accentuates
its need. 1t brings increased advantage to adver-
tised products. 1t means a greater handicap to
non-adyertised competitors. s:sgf>'
The effect of advertising is to center demand on
certain familiar brands. 1t gives to the makers a
control of their market. 1t decreases selling cost
BY increasing output it reduces overhead cost AS
an economical factor it cannot be overlooked
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13
A New Effectiveness

1t is also evident that advertising has gained
new effectiveness. Something has brought it new
respect and attention.
We attribute this, in part, to experience with
Liberty Loans, war charities, etc. Advertising has
never brought such results today despite large
increase in volume.
Sales of advertised articles have grown beyond all
precedent on long established lines. Demand has
multiplied on some from two to four times over.
Nearly every old basis of figuring cost and result is
obsolete today.
Doubtless this is due in part to prosperous con-
ditions. But increase in the lines we handle comes
not merely from increased demand from old Gus
TONERS, but mainly from gaining new customers
Advertising is gaining customers for our clients
faster and more cheapy than ever before in our
history. ~=&
Facts such as these show that advertising has
gained new recognition. Whatever its old-ume
importance in business, it is twice as important
now. And it never was so profitable.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13

More and NOR demand IS eentefine on she well
known brands. Dealers, more than ever, are in
clined to favor them. They feature them, for un-
known brands are never an attraction.
AS merchandising becomessimplifed, with chain
stores, selsevce stores, etc., the more essential it
becomes to handle what people know. The med
ern dealer seeks products which sell themselves.
Thus advertising is gaining in importance
Strange brands are at growing disadvantage. Ad-
vertising is today hardly matter of choice Few
competitor advertises must awake to its necessity
or lose.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13

Dcica Meat Products
Peu Panoe Soap JfyJe PPOdt
andB j. Tfreang
oodIuxte
Brand
SaA
Commercial National Bank
IohnH1 > die. psInE
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13
The New Advertising F.

The Sudden Increase inv ume-The New Effectiveness
The Multiplied Possibilities Increased Necessity
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-08-13
II RemssU by Lord & Thomas

lines in general are now breaking all sales records
Some of these are permanent markets. There
are vast new fields to cultivate in nearly every line,
and advertising forms the quickest way to do it.
The Canon City record with which is consolidated the Canon City cannon., 1919-12-11
EXTENSION OF THE
LEVER FOOD ACT.
FOR SIX MONTHS
NOT TOBE GRANTED
Department of Justice De-
sired Extension to Pre-
vent Food Profiteering.
IN, United r.r.,-.,

WASHINGTON, Dec 5--The exten-
sion OF the Lever food control act for
a period OF six months after peace
has been declared win not be granted
unless conditions make such a step
necessary. Chairman Haugen Of the
House Agricultural Committee stated
today.
He declared that with the coming
OF peace the people may rightully eN-
pect that there will be no further gov
ernmentai interference with food
prices unless conditions warrant it.
There VIII be no extension of the act
beyond the time specified In the meas
ur,s-
1'he Department OF Justice has
aslged-,or an nss=S;ension ON the ground
that il is needed TO prevent prodteer-
ing.
The Canon City record with which is consolidated the Canon City cannon., 1919-12-11
FAMOUS JAZZ BAND
TO VISIT THIS CITY

Cleo McElroy's famous Juzz band nf
Portland. ore. has arranged date
for Canoa lily next Friday evening.
when they niI give dance at the
Annex hall The organization is on
tour from the Northwest 10 New
York city and are making stops nj in
,crvals along ihe route TO help defray
expenses The band has played In
the Northwest for the past four years.
AMI sir McEiroy is known on The Pa
cine coast as the original Mr.. Iazz
and wa- the firs; sss;s - Introduce this
character OF music on the Pacific
coast. Every member OF the band Is
m artist Their plan Of admission
- something new. = charge OF %
cents is made at the door for every
body. Dancing from s to 3 IS free.
and from then on 20 Il O'Clock 10
GEMS is charged