davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The diamond drill. (Crystal Falls, Iron County, Mich.) 1887-1996, 1919-08-16

to improve the highways. Il NO.
On the day OF said election the polls
thereof shall be opened from seven.
o'clock A. M. until five o'clock p. M.
Dated July 22 1919
HARRY COLONY.
July26-4t Township Clerk
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Pheldn to Moue for
Repeal OF Prohibition
But California Senator Has
Little Hope Of Wartime
Restrictions Being Lifted
Ne1c J orh Tribune
Wdsh3nUfOu Bn,.eott


Washington Bureau
WASHINGTON, May % - Senator
Phelan, Of California. will introduce
resolution for the repeal of wartime
prohibition of the manufacture and sale
of beers and wines in the Senate to-
morrow.
81 feel, however. that any effort in
this direction is hopeless" he said to-
day. The prohibitionists have the
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Sheriff Invites Jurymen
To Work for Him a Little
Saws He Would Like to Have
Them at Meetings "Once
or Twice a Year"

Twenty members of the sheri f.
jury, heretofore considered more or
less a social organization, may be sur
prised to-day to receive from Sheriff
David H. Knott letter declaring that
they really should give some of their
time to the official duties required Of
them.
Each Of the men so notified is we'll
known in either the financial or COM
mercial world. Some of them have
been content to send their check for
the fines imposed for n-attendance.
but their appointment to the sheriff s
jury, which is practically for life, ex-
empts them from the annoyance of
serving in the long cases in the Su-
preme Court or other courts.
Sheriff Knott said in his letter to the
delinquent jurymen:
THE attendance of many mem
bers of the sheritf's jury at the meet
ings of the panels is becoming mat
ter Of considerable embarrassment, as
it has been necessary on several oc-
cations recently to swear in extra men
to have a sufficient number for the
cases to be tried. Our records do not
show that you have attended any OF
your panel meetings since / have been
sheriff, and in justice to the members
who attend regularly am writing you
among others, to ask if you could not
arrange to come to the meetings al
least, say two or three times year"
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23

non Kellogg, and the American Red
Gross in contradiction Of the state
ments made by speakers at the meet
ing.
"All Poland asks is fair play" he
said. POLAND asks fair play in the
interest of her entire population, in
cluding Jews.
"Charges made at the meeting in
Madison Square Garden had previously
been investigated. French Foreign Min
lister Pichon in January announced
that as result of the investigation
made by the French Commission the
Poles were not guilty Of pogrom max
ing against the Jews.
"Dr. Vernon Kellogg, recently re-
turned to New York from Poland
where he spent three months as rep
resentative of the United States Food
Administration, can testify that during
his sojourn in Poland from January /
to April he had forty-four represent
atives covering all the districts OF
Poland and reporting about the small
est occurrences. He can testify that he
heard during that time Of no pogroms
Concerning the occurrences at Pinsl
the American Red Cross in Washing
ton has in it's possession a sworr
report from It's representatives a
Pinsk showing that the thirty three
Jews who were shot there were ex
ecuted by order of the military com
mander for violating his order agains
secret meetings, following the captur.
Of Pinsk from the Bolsheviki by Polisl
forces.
The secret meeting in which tn
thirtythree men participated was raid
ed by Polish soldiers, the latter wer
fired upon and one officer was killed
while another was wounded. This j
the only instance where Jews wer
killed, and to call it a pogrom is pre-
posterous.
"The chief promoters of the demon
stration of May II have shown in tn
past that the best interests of the Jew
ish population in Poland are not SAT
in their hands"
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
votes to defeat such a resolution nailed
down in both Houses"

votes to defeat such resolution nailed
down in both Houses"
Senator Phelan was not anxious to
introduce the resolution. He said he
would do so only if no one else came
forward. No one else had come for
ward tonight.
Representative Gallivan, Of Massa
chusetts, who already has introduced q
prohibition repeater in the House, takes
the same position as the California
Senator in so far as any hope of passage
is concerned.
Some out-and-out "wets' would not
vote to repeal wartime prohibition, he
said to-day. They do not feel that
they can afford further to incur the
displeasure of the Anti-Saloon League
in order to gain a short six months Of
partial wetness.
Senator Phelan doubted that the six
months of grace for beer and wine
suggested by the President, would give
sufficient time to manufacture this
years grape crops into wine and dis
pose Of the product on the market.
The reluctance Of Senators and Rep
resentatives again to go on record or
the prohibition issue, coupled with
the hopelessness of wet leaguers
strengthened the conviction that nc
record vote on a <epealer will be
forced in either house before July 1
when the wartime prohibition act be
comes effective.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
The Guilty Flee

Trahlc Patrolman William O'Connor
held UP his hand TO halt an automobile
containing three men on Hudson
Boulevard. near Gates Avenue, Jersey
City, yesterday, and advanced toward
the car, All he wanted to do was ask
them to paste on their windshield q
Salvation Army poster with the 'sgend
"a man may be down, but ee's never
out"
One second later all three OF the
cars occupants were out and half way
down Gates Avenue. sprinting for Cur
RIGS Woods. O'Connor took the de-
serted machine to the police station
where later il was claimed by Or
William T. Truitt, of 567 Summit Ave
nue.. It had been stolen while he was
visiting patient.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
American Wealth Made
By Brain, Not Brawn
Most Humble Workman Shares
Benefits of Progressive
Policy

Brain sweat far more than Drawn
sweat contributed to the vast increase
of American wealth. Emigrants
f1ocked to these shores because here
mental ability was most active in the
creation of wealth. In China man
ual laborer gets $3.50 year. In Amer
ica many a manual laborer gets $3.50
a day. China, standing for State Social
ism. marks time through the centuries.
America, standing for individualism,
marches steadily forward, while here
the lowest are ever sharing the re-
wards made common property by the
brains OF the highest. Under the guild
ance of American ability labor pro
duces the greatest wealth per capita
on earth.
Mr.. Gilbreath by his "Motion Study"
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Methodist Bishops
Would Put WAGES
Ahead of Profits
Collective Bargaining and
Profit Sharing Also Are
Advocated as Aids to
Social Reconstruction

The Board Of Bishops Of the Metho-
dist Episcopal Church, through Bishop
Luther B. Wilson, acting as secretary,
yesterday made public a pastoral let
ter to the $4,000 pastors Of the denom-
nation on The Church and Social
Reconst struction," in which advanced
ground is taken with reference to
wages for laborers, collective bargain
ing and protit-sharing, ali OF which
are urged by the bishops. The letter
follows:
"The bishops of the Methodist Epis-
copal Church, assembled in regular ses-
sion, call upon the ministers and lay
men Of the Church to give most earnest
heed 10 the application of Christian
principles to social reconstruction. 1t
is increasingly manifest that there
must be progress away from self sh
competition to unselfish cooperation in
that struggle for daily bread which
is the largest single fact in the life
of the majority of men in any com
munity. If this progress is to be or
derly and not violent we must leave
behind us the evils which lead to de-
plorable violence or counter violence
by either party. If Christianity is (,
driving force, making for democracy
we cannot put limit upon the eX-
tension of democracy; we must recog
nize the inevitability of the applca
ton OF democracy to industry. While
VIC rejoice in the adoption of all such
ameliorative measures as better hous-
ing and various forms of social in
surance, we call for the more thor
oughgoing emphasis on human free
dom, which Will make democratic prog
ress means the enlargement and en-
richment of the life of the masses Of
mankind through the sef-directiye ac
/ tvity of men themselves.
1--WE favor an equitable wage for la
borers, which shall have the right o
way over rent, interest and profits.
1--WE favor collective bargaining. d
an instrument for the attainment o
! industrial justice and for training il
democratic procedure.
"And we also favor advance of tn
workers themselves through prof
sharing and through positions o
boards of directorship.
"In the discussion of all such mat
ters we urge all individuals an
groups to hold fast the toleranc
which comes out Of mutual respect an
to keep always in mind that the riches
source of sound social idealism is tn
Gospel of Jesus Christi
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Outbursts Over
Murder of Jews
Rouse Congress
Considers Passing Resolu.
tions Denouncing Re-
ported Massacres, Which
Are Denied by Poles
Netc York Tribune
WGsh,n atom Bureau

WASHINGTON, May 22-Impressed
by demonstrations in New York and
other cities, which forcefully called
to their attention reports CT wholesale
murders Of Jews in Eastern Europe,
Senator'S and Representatives day
considered the advisabiity Of passing
resolutions expressing the indignation
of Congress and of the American people
over such occurrences. Two such reso-
lutions already have been introduced,
one by representative Goldfogle, and
another by Representative La Guardia,
both of New York. The consensus of
opinion seemed to be that Congres SIS
should await official confirmation of
the reported pogroms before entering
its protest, or at the most, should do
no more at this time than to call upon
the State Department for information.
Critics of the peace treaty and of
the league of nations pointed out that
the Presidents demand for an indie
pendent Poland seems to have been the
only one Of his fourteen points made
effective by the peace conference
This, they said, was a great mistake
since the Poles, through their lack
of tolerance and self-control, had
shown themselves unfit for self-g gov
ernment.
John F. Smulski, president of the
National Polish Department of Amer
ica, cabled President Wilson to-day
declaring that the stories of pogroms
in Poland were false on their face
He charged that these stories were
spread by Jewish organizations, and
asked that steps be taken to check
anti-Polish demonstrations in this
country. The cablegram follows, ir
part:
"On behalf of the American citizens
of Polish blood or origin I most res.
pectfully ask that steps be taken te
curb the anti-Polish demonstrations
which now are being carried or
throughout the United States, basee
ON stories Of alleged pogroms in Pc
land
I'm the principal newspapers of New
ork and other cities infamous adver
tisements, fatty and unequlvocallS
charging the Poles with having slaugh
tered the Jews in Poland, are being
spread. and mass meetings are beins
Hciu dO WNlcn mere hCCeSaN stores are
spread as authenticated facts. hav,
been given to understand this campaign
IS only the beginning AS a result, tn,
Polish people in the United States ar,
beng held up to the scorn and distrus
OF their fellow American citizens of al
groups, and distinct and bitter racia
antagonlsm between the Jewish an,
Polish citizens is being created
This Jewish movement is exceed
lngly we'll financed, while, for our pa ri
/ we have but scanty resources an,
have been devoting them almost en-
tirely to the equipment Of relief ship
for the distressed people of POLAND
Jew and Gentle alike. At time wher
through your honored self, an attemp
IS beng made to bring peace to tn
world racial antagonlsm, terribl
to contemplate in its possibilities, j
being fomented in America in a mos
un- America n manner. AS citizens an
residents oF America we have felt tha
our position obligated us to allow tn
settlement of these matters TO rest i
Your hands.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Oppose Mooney Strike
San Francisco Machinists Ra
fuse to Adopt Proposal

SAN FRANCISCO, May 22.-Reiect;,,
of a proposal that they participate -
the proposed nationwide strikes in hn
half OF Thomas J. Mooney and Warra.
X. Billings was announced by the Ssa
Francisco Machinists' Lodge herr -
day. Edward D. Nolan, former ~
defendant of Mooney and one of ~.
principal agitators FOR the strike -
president of the lodge.
The Detroit Federation of Labor ha,
Endorsed the proposed strike and will
endeavor to get the American Feders.
tion of Labor to take similar action
executives of the international De-
fence League announced here TO-DAY
Of the 240 big unions outside of IN.
industrial centre 220 have voted IN.
strike, it was announced
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
$3.50 of States 5000 Bars
Will Close Under Prohibi-
ton Amendment, Effective
at Midnight ON Monday
Celebration in Toledo
Michigan to Join in Good
by; Many Buffets to Be-
come Soft Drink Parlors
Special Correspondence

Special Correspondence
TOLEDO, Ohio, May 22.-Stat te- wide
prohibition becomes virtually an estab-
lshed fact in Ohio at midnight on Sat-
urday. OF the 5000 or more saloons
and wholesale liquor houses in the
state, only 161 have renewed their
licenses to permit operation on Mon
day. The constitutional amendment be-
comes operative Monday at midnight
The passing Of John Barleycorn will
be the occasion throughout the state
Of one of the widest celebrations in
the memory of the oldest Buckeyes.
And Toledo probably VIII witness the
greatest orgy. inasmuch as thousands
of thirsty Mchiganders will be here
for the festivities.
Toledo a I.ife Saver"
Toledo has been a Life saver" for
more than q year for lower Michigan
for men and women from Detroit
Wynandot, Temperance, Monroe, Erie
Alexis and Trilby have poured into
this city's wet spots during the week
end, carrying home under their belts
what the Michigan law forbade them
taking back in bottles.
Table cover charges were So a head
at the Boody House, the Hotel Secor
the Waldorf and other Toledo hotels
for the Saturday night party. And sc
per cent Of the reservations have been
taken by people from Michigan. There
will be cabaret performances in each
of these places to help along the fes-
tivities.
The saloons and wholesale houses
which will operate next Monday were
compelled to pay $500 for the privilege
Of the 161 in the state fifteen are in
Toledo, fiftyseven in Cleveland, four
teen in Cincinnati, eighteen in Youngs.
town and fourteen in Akron.
Many of the 5000 saloons will reopen
Monday, however, as soft drink estab.
hshments. A few OF the wholesalers
have announced that they will take
their whskey and gin business to other
countries.
One of the saloons that will remair
open Monday as barroom is Sam I'm
gerleiders place at Bridgeport, reputee
to be the biggest in the world. 1t EN-
ploys seventyseven bartenders ant
clerks and boasts Of bar PIG feet il
length. For the last three years it hat
sold an average Of 10000 drinks day
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23

has made 1t possible for the bricklayer
to lay three times as many bricks in
day as he formerly did. AS 8 result
the bricklayer to-day earns far more
pay, and by his work he is creating
far more wealth than formerly. His
Drawn sweat is no more than it was
before; the brain sweat of Mr.. Gill
breath has made the difference. These
Seattle Bolshevists. however. insist
that manual workers are the sole
creators of wealth.
In the old days cobbler could stitch
six pairs of shoes a day. Now with
American machinery and modern or
ganization he can stitch 600 pairs of
shoes in one day. His physical exer-
tion is less per day than formerly,
while his income and output are both
vastly increased. 1t was brain sweat
and not Drawn sweat that made this
ditference.-Arthur Hunt Chute in Les
lies.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Training Camp Graduates
To Be Appointed TO Reserve

WASHINGTON, May Effective
June l, properly accredited graduates
OF the reserve officers training corps
wall be appointed TO tho officers reserve
corps Of the army "in the lowest grade
authorized by law in that arm. for
which graduates have received special
training" In making this announce
ment today the War Department. said
the number OF appointments would be
limited to 10000.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Only One Section in Pro.
posed New Sanitary Code
Vetoed by Corporation
Counsel Vim. p. Burr
Work Is Begun at Once
Conditions Will Go Down to
Normal in Six Months,
Says Health Commissioner

The power Of immediate action on
the drug problem in New York City
now rests virtually in the hands Of
Health Commissioner Copeland. Cor
poration Counsel William P. Burr has
advised DR.. Copeland that the changes
he proposes in the Sanitary Code, to
allow him to act irrespective Of the
State Narcotic Commission, may, with
one exception, be enacted. This will
give the city power to register and
identify its addicts, numbering more
than 100000 According to DR.. Cope
land, it will mean that within SIX
months drug addiction in New York
City will have been brought down to
three grains day person, compared
with the thirty-three grains commonly
used by addcts.
The revision of the Sanitary Code,
which is not likely to become operative
before June 10 on account of the enor-
nous amount of detail to be worked
cut, provides for CD new definition
of an addict CD that physician may
prescribe drugs only for the purpose Of
cure and not for the comfort Of pa
tient, and go the provision that drug
addict must secure an identification
card from the Board of Health, good
for one month, efore he may be treat
ed by any physician.
In his lettcr to the Commissioner Mr..
Burr says:
There is but one matter contained in
the proposed changes which | am GER
tain is beyond the power Of the Board
of Health to enact-alteration Of the
terms of Section s34 of the Code of
Civil Procedure by eliminating the con-
hdental relations between physic ian
and patient in regard to narcotic treat
ment-and | advise that this paragra PHI
be stricken from the proposed draft
although some of the provisions
taken bodily from the state act may
hereafter be held by the courts to have
been beyond your power 10 enact the
matters involved are of such great
Importance TO the community that I
lSei IL MY uutI IUt 70 dSSuiiS tue
burden Of advising you they may not
be incorporated in the sanitary code
The questions of power are on the
border line and you are entitled to
have your day in court and judicial
decision thereon. AS the different
matters involved may hereafter be pre-
sented to the courts, this department
viii do all in its power to support YOU
in this great reform and sustain your
action.
81 therefore advise that the proposed
changes, with the one exception above
noted, be enacted
The first steY vas p meeting of Off
cials of the Department of Health hele
yesterday afternoon to determine or
the method OF registration and identi
fication. The Health Commissioner i
opposed TO the tingerprint system, OF
account OF its association with crimi
nalty, but is in favor OF photograph
classification The form of card to b
used for registration has been deter
mined on. A meeting of the Board o
Health will be held within the mex
few days to ratifs the proposed meas
ures
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Ford Abandons Plan for
Motor Plant i'm Mexico

Ell PASO, May 2o-Henry Ford has
abandoned his plan to establish a fac
tory for automobiles in Mexico, accord
ing TO dispatch published in "Ex-
celsior,' Mexico City newspaper. re-
ceiged in I'll Paso yesterday. There
will be manufactures established in
Cadiz and Copenhagen, but the Mexi-
can project has been abandoned for tho
present.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Prussian Ex-Prince Takes
In Residence Amopo 6

BERNE. May 22.-Former Prince
Frederick Leopold Of Prussia has ar
rived at lugano. where he will reside
permanently. II is recalled that the
former Emperor several years ago
brought a suit against the prince, who
IL twenty-four years old. in an effort
20 have him placed under guardianship
oecause ne was squandering his money.
lhe attempt failed.
New-York tribune., 1919-05-23
Poies Declare They
Can Proue Charges Of
POgrOn,s Are False

Denial OF the charges or crueltes
to Jews, advanced at Wednesday nights
meeting in Madison Square Garden
against Poland, is contained in state
ment issued by w O. Gorski, Of the Pol
lsh Information Bureau yesterday Mn.
Gorski cited testimony by Foreign
Minister Pichon of France. DR.. Ner-
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1919-05-29
G. W. Camlin Enters Big Contest

G.. W. Camlin, Of the Trio, Suttons
section has acres of "corn" entered
for the $1,000 cash prize and gold
medal in the s10,500 crop contest, of
The Farm Journal of Philadelphia.
This contest, endorsed by agri-
cultural authorities everywhere, Of
fers $1,000 cash prize for the best
five acres of corn, wheat, oats, al
falfa, potatoes and corn. Along with
the thousand dollar prize goes a
gold medal. The second prize is
s50O.OO and with it goes a silver
medal. The third prize is S25O.0O
and with it goes bronze medal.
Moreover, there are forty certifi-
Gates of yield to be awarded in this
county. Each certificate means that
its possessor has grown more than
a superior crop, and that the seed
from it is worth a fancy price.
Mr.. Camlin has a good chance to
win the $1,000 prize for producing
the best FIVE acre yield in the Unit
ed States. He is a good farmer, and
besidesthis big yield honor has been
won once by Williamsburg boy.
This contest is still open to any.
man. boy or girl in the county.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1919-05-29
Put the Boys and Girls in Club
Work

If your boys and girls are not in
club work, they are missing gold
en- opportunity. If. they have a
chance to become members. and have
not, you ought to give yourself a
little mental "jacking up" and ask
yourself why they are not. With the
corn and pig clubs, poultry and
home science clubs, agricultural high
schools and colleges and books and
bulletins about farming, we figure
that the next generation of South
ern farm men and women is going
to be just about the livest bunch in
the whole U. S. A. It simply won't
do for those boys and girls of yours
to miss any of these opportunities.
If there is anything good around,
they are certainly entitled to a fair
share of it. Help them to get it by
putting them in club work-now.-
The Progressive Farmer.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1919-05-29
Enjoy Pine Bark stew

The $50 p. m. train Friday after
noon carried a jolly party of Shrin-
ers to Kingstree where they were
entertained in a royal manner by
the Mobiles Of that section headed
by DR.. Taylor. After greetings were
extended, the party entered the
waiting automobiles and were taken
for q drive about the suprounafag
country, after which they stopped
at the river bank and partook of a
delicious "pine bark" fish stew. The
party returned most enthusiastic
about the hospitality Of their Kings
tree friends and hope to be able to
show them an equally good time in
Charleston at an early date. At
midnight, the party drove to Lanes
in automobiles, remaining for the
night and returned to Charleston
early Saturday morning. Those
making the trip were Messrs. Bur-
guson, Brown, Dawson, Friar, Rush,
| DuBose, Ham and Friar.-Charles-
ton Evening Post.