davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
.P0RTRA|TSN0GOOD,
SAYS mrs. CALHOUN
Society Leader Also Declares
She N We, Ordered Paintings
BY ,vtist Who Sues.

Mrs. Daisy O'D. Breaux Calhoun,
formerly Mrs. Barker Gunmere, OF
1919 New Hampshire avenue. through
her attorney. Frank J. Hogan, denies
having ordered portraits from Adolfo
Muller-Ury, who has nled suit in
the District Supreme Court against
her for $4,000. The artist claims this
sum as due to him for portraits which
he painted of Mrs. Calhoun and her
daughter. Miss Marquette Calhoun
Simonds.
The suit has become the topic OF
considerable gossip in Washington
because Of the social prominence Of
the persons involved. Muller-Ury
claims to be an artist OF international
note, having had such distinguished
persons as Pope Plus. President and
Mrs. Wilson, the late President Nc
Kinley and others to sit for him. Mis-
Simonds is the only Washington gir
upon whom the Prince of Wales called
during his recent visit here. She is .
distant relative of English nobility.
Mrs. Calhoun declares that about
four years ago at White Sulphur
Springs, w. Va, Muller-Ury, at his
own solicitation, asked her to sit for
portrait. She alleges she was not
to pay him for his work unless it wa3
satisfactory.
"The portrait Of Mrs. Calhoun and
that of her daughter were unsatisfac-
tory" said Mr.. Hogan today, speak
ing for Mrs. Calhoun. They were re-
turned to the plaintiff az such moro
than three years ago. They might
have been excellent portraits Of som
one, but you couldn't recognize Mrs.
Calhoun and her daughter in them.
Mrs. Calhoun denies any liability"
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
DISTRICT MAN HURT IN
ACCIDENT ON BROADWAY
Robert E. Walsh Hurt When zone.
Eyed Scotty," Chauffeur,
Meets Death.

NEW YORK, Nov. 2S.-In the heart
of the theatrical district, when the
sidewalks of Broadway were crowded
with the holiday crowd early last
night, taxicab ran wild, dashed upon
the sidewalk and plunged through
the large plate glass window on
Broadway. The chauffeur was killed
and two passing pedestrians injured.
One man was hurled through the win
dow and landed ten feet inside the
store. A score of persons narrowly
missed being hit and injured, as the
crowd fled in every direction.
Henry ]. Lawson, the chauffeur, was
well known in the theatrical district.
where he had driven a car for the last
fifteen years. Many frequenters of
the district knew him as "Scotty, the
one-eyed chauffeur" Lawson having a
glass eye. He had many customers,
because Of his reputation as a careful
driver.
Lawson ives driving his taxicab
south in Broadway with two men pas
sengers. AS he was crossing Fifty
second street, where the traffic was
heavy, his car was seen to plunge
suddenly TO the right and then dash
up over the sidewalk. The chauffeur
" do WI hlu5 IEdHllCdlly at tne Wneel,
but evidently could not control the
car. Women were bowled over and
screamed as those on the sidewalk
jumped to get out of the way. The
taxicab crashed into the store win
dow, shattering it TO bits. Lawson
was buried in the debris. Later it was
found piece of glass had penetrated
his brain.
Robert f. Walsh, of 1916 Ninth
street, Washington, D. c., who had
only been in the city two hours, was
directly in the path of the car, which
struck him and hurled him through
the window. Conrad Rosenstand, a
coal passer, was struck by the taxi
cabs fender and was thrown several
feet along the sidewalk. Walsh suf-
fered fractured right ankle, and lac
erations of the legs. right arm and
scalp. Rosenstand was bruised and
cut about the face and head and his
right knee was injured. The two men
were taken to the Roosevelt Hospital,
where their injuries were treated.
Rosenstand later went home.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
DANISH CATARRH
Breathe HyOmci for Two Minutes and
Relieve Stuffed Up Head

If you want TO get relief from
catarrh. cold in the head or from ar
Irritating cough in the shortest time
breathe Hyomei.
1t should clean out your head and
open up your nose in two minutes
and allow you to breathe freely.
Hyomei often ends a cold in one day
and brings quick relief from snuffies
hard crusts in the nose, hawking, spit
ting and catarrhal mucus.
Hyomei is made chiefly from a
soothing, healing antiseptic oil, that
comes from the eucalyptus forests OF
inland Australia where Catarrn
Asthma, Bronchitis, Tonsolitis, Infiu-
enZa, Pneumonia and Consumption
were never known to exist.
Hyomei is pleasant and easy to
breathe. Just pour a few drops into
the hard rubber inhaler, use as dl-
rected and relief is almost certain.
A complete HyOmei outfit, including
inhaler and one bottle of Hyomei costs
but little at Peoples Drug Stores and
druggists everywhere. If you already
own an inhaler you can get an extra
bottle of Hyomei at druggists.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28

One for all-nII for one. Join the
ID. c. Organized Citizenship today.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
TRINITY TO GIVE KIDDIES
THANKSGIVING DINNER

A Thanksgiving dinner will be
given to children of the Episcopal
Home by the workers of Trinity
Community Center. at the community
house, Third and c streets northwest,
tonight.
II. Nj. Gaylord. deputy internal rev.
enue commissioner; Mrs. Robert
Reese and fifty young women from
the Government departments gave a
dinner TO the soldiers of st. Eliza
beth's Hospital yesterday.
lity workers also visited the
+, &c Health Hospital and the aims
hot yesterday, where they distrib-
uted fruits and candies among the
patients.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28

Don't stay stuffed up, Quit blow
ing and snuffiing. A dose of "Pape's
Cold Compound" taken every two
hours until three doses are taken
usually breaks up a cold and ends ali
grippe misery. fr an
The very first dose opens your clog
ged-up nostrils and the air passages
of your head; stops nose running; re-
lieves the headache, dullness, fever
"Pape's Cold Compound" is the
quickest, surest relief known and
costs only a few cents at drug stores.
1t acts without assistance. Tastes nice.
Contains no Quinine. Insist on Pape's.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
Just What You Need
Dr.. Carter's K. & B. Tea
For a Few Cents You Can Serve This
UcnIth-BuiIdinS Tea Every Other
Night for Two Weeks.

The safest way to free the bowels
from poisonous accumulation, liven up
a sluggish liver, make the stomach
digest properly and cause the breath
to be always sweet is to take DR.. Car
ter's X. & B. Tea every other night.
Take it till your bowels are in per-
feet condition, till your eyes sparkle
with health and your skin. grows clear
and healthy.
It's an old-fashioned vegetable rem
edy that you brew right in your own
home. and while you're getting purer
blood and better health, don't forget
that there is nothing you can give the
cross. fretful child that will do ii
more good.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28

Model illustrated is of Black Pat
ent Leather with plain mat kid top,
square toe, straight tip, spring
heels and welt soles. Sizes 5 to s,
c to E widths, $3.50 and s. pair.
Gun Metal Russia Calfskin Lace
and Button Shoes, square toe,
straight tip, spring heels and welt
soles; sizes to 8, c to Z widths,
$3.50 and S. pair.
Nut Brown Russia Calfskin Lace
and Button Shoes, square toe,
straight tip, spring heels and welt
s0ies: sizes ) to s, { to Z widths,
S. pair.
Dark Brown Russia Calfskin But
ton Shoes, square toe, straight tip,
spring heels and welt sOles; sizes
) to s, c to Z widths, $3.50 pair.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
FIND COUNTS TREASURE
BURIED DEEP IN CELLAR
By JEAN KNOTT.

BUDAPEST, Nov. 2s.-One hundred
million crowns, contained ip twenty
one cases buried in the cellar of
Count Michael Karolyn's palace have
been discovered and coniscated by
the Hungarian police.
The treasure consisted of stocks,
bonds. and silver and gold, represent
ing the former premier's total for
tune. Searches by the communists
when they were in power failed to
reveal the treasure, although the
palace was ransacked several times.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
SYNDICALISTS REORGANIzE.

BARCELONA, Spain. Nov. 2s.-The
Syndicalists have decided to dissolve
their general committee and appoint
committees to deal with the affairs of
each profession or calling. They also
have. refused to accept as a basis for
an accord between workmen and en-
ployers the suggestion made by the
government.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
MONA
Ends INDIGESTION

II relieves stomach misery, sour
stomach, belching and all stomach dis
.ase or money back. Large box VI tab
ists 60 cents. Druggists in all towns.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28

Are Jumps of undigested food
causing you pain? Is your stomach
acid, gassy, sour, or have you flatu-
lence, heartburn? Then take Pape's
Diapepsin.
Just as soon as you eat a tablet
or two of Pape's Diapepsin all that
dyspepsia, indigestion and stomach
distress caused by acidity ends.
These pleasant harmless tablets of
Pape's Diapepsin never fail to make
sick. upset stomachs feel fine at
once, and they cost very little at
drug stores.
The Washington times., 1919-11-28
Little Girls Shoes,
Sizes 8la to 1919

Also suitable for little boys;
dreSSy, refined models on
orthopedic lasts.
Model ILLUSTRATED above, in Lit
tie Girls Shoes, sizes to s., of
Black Patent Leather with mat kid
top. square toe, straight tip, spring
heel and welt soles; sizes S1a to
10h, B to ID widths, So pair.
Gun Metal Calfskin Button Shoes,
same model as illustrated above;
sizes SK to 101,, B to d widths, S.
and IS pair.
Lace Shoes of black patent or gun
metal caliskin, So pair.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
Or. ). ". RlNoLAue (specIallst),
Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat
Fargo, N. q.
AS YOU THINK so you ARE
Much Wisdom in Little ones Idea Of
the Way in Which Success May
Be Won.

Aunt Marie was discouraged. She
had just applied for situation and
Ter application had not been success
ful. II just told myself before went
up that wouldn't get It," she told her
family. II always have the worst
luck"
Her ten-year-old niece looked up
from her game. "You shouldn't have
said that. Aunt Marie" she said earn
estly. Il believe that's the reason you
didn't get It. Why, auntie, when we
girls play Hands Held Open Railways
watch and see that the girl who gets
the button when it's passed is the girl
who holds her hands just right to get
it, and who looks just like she was
sure she was going to get it. So I
always just fix my hands in just the
right way, and then 1 look exactly
like l expected it, and if do that way
I do get. it. Maybe that's the Way
you'd better do about getting job"
Auntie thought the matter over and
decided that perhaps after all that was
a good way to do.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20

To be possessed of a head Of heavy,
beautiful hair: soft, lustrous, fluffy,
wavy and free from dandruff is merely
a matter Of using little Danderine.
It is easy and inexpensive to have
nice, soft hair and lots Of 1t. Just get a
small bottle Of Knowlton's Danderine
now-it costs but few cents-all drug
stores recommend it-apply a little as
directedsand within ten minutes there
will be an appearance Of abundance,
freshness, fluffiness and an incompara-
BILE gloss and lustre, and try as you
will you cannot find trace Of dandruf
or falling hair; but your real surprise
will be after about two weeks use.
when you will see new hair-f1ne and
downy at f1rst-yes-but really new
hair-sprouting out all over your scalp
-Danderine is, we believe, the only
sure hair grower, destroyer Of dan
druff and cure for itchy scalp, and II
never fails to stop falling hair at once.
If you want to prove how pretty and
soft your hair really Is, moisten a cloth
with a little Danderine and carefully
draw it through your hair-taking one
small strand at time. Your hair will
be soft, glossy and beautiful in just
few moments-a delightful surprise
awaits everyone who tries this Adv
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
Kanaka Language Going.

Is the Kanuka tongue to become eX-
tlnct? This is the question the elder
Hawaiians are asking themselves, and
all they can see is an affirmative an
swer. The children go to the Amcfi-
Gan schools and are taught in English.
1t has become the language of the
childhood of Hawaii, and they are rap
idly forgetting the language Of their
fathers. which they first learned to
speak.
r One old Hawaiian beGailed the fact
that his grandson, aged fifteen years,
who visited an elderly uncle on an
other island, was unable to talk with
the latter, because he knew only his
native tongue and the child had for.
gotten it and could speak only in Eng.
lish.
The Japanese and Chinese have
schools where they teach their progeny
their native tongues, but the nation OF
Hawaiians has no government tC
maintain such schools, and the United
States has not established any nor pro
vidcd any course in the native Ian
guage in the American schools.
The younger generation minds it no
ut all, but the elders are sad.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
The expression Of truth is simplicity.
GREEN'S AUGUST FLOWER

Has been used for all ailments that
arc caused by disordered stomach
and inactive liver, such as sick head
ache, constipation, sour stomach,
nervous indigestion, fermentation of
food. paldtation of the heart caused by
gases in the stomach. August Flower
is gentle laxative, regulates digestion
both in stomach and intestines, cleans
and sweetens the stomach and alimen-
tary canal, stimulates the liver to Sc
crete the bile and impurities from the
blood. Sold in oil civilized countries.
Give 1t q trial.-Adv.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
SIMPLE HOME REMEDY
An American Msthef Beats Then An

raised family Of eight is her story
remarkable. Thousands Of families
are larger. The history Of the Koch
family is unique In that the mother.
with all her loving care, pinned her
faith TO a simple home remedy and
never had q doctor for her children.
Here is what she says: "Peruna has
done my children good. have q
family Of eight and never had q
doctor, only your medicine. We all
think Peruna q splendid tonic"
So far as we have learned. Pc
runa is the only known remedy for
which such a wonderful claim can
be made. Like Mrs. Koch, there
are thousands upon thousands Of
mothers who place their entire de.
Dendence upon Peruna.
That Peruna has merited this
confidence is attested by the words
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
Surely Looked Suspicious.

Old Jenkins was mad with rage.
For twelve months he had taken the
plate around Mt the local church every
Sunday. Now someone else had been
asked to perform the duty.
II consider l have been grossly in
sulred," he said to u friend. :
"But," said the latter, II don't think
there is any bad feeling toward you.
II don't know about that" roared
jenkins, "but it looks very suspicious.
The fellow they have asked to do the
job has only got one arm"
TELEGRAM
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
AFTER INFLUENZA
WINTER COLDS.
BAD BLOOD


You are pale, thin, weak-with little
vitality. Your liver is sluggish and the
bad blood causes your stomach muscles
to lose their elasticity and become fab.
By and weak-then Indigestion.
Doctor Pierce's Golden Medical Die.
covery, made from wild roots and barks,
and free from alcohol or narcotics, 10
the great and powerful blood purifier Of
to-day. Ingredients printed on wrapper.
This tonic, in liquid or tablet form, 10
just what you need to give you vim
yigor and vitality.
Take it as directed and It viii search
out impure and poisonous matter
throughout the system and eliminate Il
through the natural channels.
You can procure q trial paeiage BY
sending 10 cents to DR.. Pierce's 1nvalids
Hotel, Buffalo, N. Y.
Wi.ons, Mi.s.-.About avs years 40 had
m attack ct ptouaino poisoning and aftArWncd nv
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
Reared Her Family

from such mothers al Mira. Gustave
Koch. Long life to her! Perma -
indicated for coughs, colds, catarrh
OF the head, nose and throat, or dis
order Of the stomach, bowels or
other organs due to catarrhal IN
dammation Of the mucous linings.
II you are sick and suffering,
write the Peruna Company, Dept.
$50. Columbus, Ohio, for DR.. Hart
mans Health Book. It Is free and
you may find that Peruna Is what
you need. DR.. Hartman's World Fa-
nous Peruna Tonic comes in either
liquid or tablet form. Ask your
dealer. II you are seeking health,
do not accept something Just az
good" Insist upon Peruna. Your
dealer will give you q Peguna Al.
manac.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
Auto Exhaust Cause. Pneumonia.

Glaistner, who is recognized as a
leading British authority on gas poi
sons, contends that one of the effects
Of carbon monoxide upon the human
system is to cause a pronounced sus-
ceptibility to pneumonia, and he has
presented good deal Of evidence In
support Of his contention.E
Automobile engine exhaust fumes
always contain this insidiOus poison.
The warning conveyed is obvious.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
The Husband Reformer.

II hear their marriage did not turn
out happily"
"No," she married him to reform
him"
'Well?"
swell, he was one Of the hardest ice
cream soda water drinkers in the
country."-Portland Express.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
His Nibs.

His Nibs.
"There goes his nibs, my boss"
els that respectful way to speak
of your employer"
"1t's all right in his case. lie manu-
features pens"
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20

blood was IN vo1y po0
condition. I tried .
great many .'so-called"
fonics but felt NO better
until . friend suggested
my trying . bottle d
Dr.. Piercess. Codes
Medical Discovery
which gave mo immedi.
ate relief. II 10 surely
an excellent tonic, does
not purge and i not
Objectionable to The
taste. I was living in
England when ! hr.e
took the Golden Medf
no1 n:.nn,vn,svs pavA
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20

Many a self.made man had a woman
to finish the job.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20

Builders Of most air castles live next
to the roof.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20

since been around the world and always carried q
bottle Of the Discovery right with mo. I would
not b without It and am only too pleased 70 b
able to recommend it."-WeltW II. Dwsseon, W.
lop Farss, e. r. d..
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
Farm Opportunities
in United States

H yOU arc Interested, Write 70 tho Homee0e1OW
1ufeau, d. 8. Railroad Adminstration, Washins-
ton, for free Information, naming tho state The
sdvantaSee Of which you desire 10 investigate
and diving full Particular about your require
mNnt0.
n, nonsseeksn' Bureau IL not selling raj
estate. Itsmission 10 70 furnish dependseie aase
uasykots, climate, schools, churches. roads, ETC..
70 those who wish 70 engage IN farming, stock
faisin9, dsilyins, hardening and kindred pufsuts.
Iietter win bring FREQ booklet which may hslD
in solving your problems Of living
Adde'S J. L. EDWARDS. M.nase.. Res!
SOOO. Agricultural Section, U. s. Railroad
3 AdminisaTatiou. WashinSton, D. &C.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20
PATENTS !; 81! !: \: Ss IS: 4:
Rases abls Highest fofefences. BestseEvtos9
3l.OO AN ACRE

eash. balance % year. IS. Mexico lands. 1000 q
SS H RAS Sci1ds & RI sScs
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1919-03-20

Winoso, Minn.-.About Eve years 40 I had
On attack Of ptomains poisoning and aftsrwasd mo
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1919-10-23

gyeiae BON bier bot Sic 5lpeite glls'
aeidynung fnr Gapferfeit erbalterl
lalt elmer feiiller Mlutter 5lgegarae'
men Nadridt. Die erflte Mlls8eidn1tle
1T bon General 9eribing, Die 3tDeite
bon @eneralmqior YPeter g StrallI
u~nter3eiiddnet Der erfolgret6egSer.
fal1f in Ser 8eIdibte Der South 90.
fota 8reeoers M~Ilociation bier az
@nbe gefommen. Ser D1trd1idnitts.
preis fir 48 Stud @ii1opieb betr11e
5turgig.- Sreb Gts6ule, Der
Ieit orei5ebn Sabren in Soma mobrt,
traf auf Der &eimreiie nab D~eaotpooo
feiner 8oter o1ff eiretn @iienbabn5ug
ntt6 pflog nit oemfelben cine Inter
baltung, Bis Sic beioen nod 9eoo-
tpoo6 fa11en. obne bon benz Nnter
erfanm at peroen. 7.
8ierre. - Sic 8a11fumiake i'm
|September naren $14,265,836,76. u.
glei6en Mo1rat oes Sabres 1918
beliefen iie ii9 auf 1u1r $8,488,O94.s
So. Mebnlide 3unabmett peiien a1t6]
6ie Qn6eren Monate beg Sabres out.
Siour 6nIIs. Die 5ons
6ertpabl uber bie MuSgabe bon BonoS
5rrn 8etrage bon flint Miaione11
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1919-10-23
%. Oftober 1918.

8u tper0ert. - @eneralanlpnlt Cont
gel, benz bnr1 Das Staatgobergerii6t
Die Sortieslng Der llnteriu6ung Der
Sfanbinabii1en 8arf in Sarge I'M
terIaet tpirbe, bradte eiren 8rief 5nr
ger6ffentlidn11g, Der I'M SUM- 1918
bon Mop 9ouibaD, einem 5breiber
I'M 8iro Deg Stoatsbanfpmifers, an
S. S Cuttings geidrieben murbe nno
Der nod Mn1ibt bes @eneralantpalteS
betriigerii6e gerbinoungen afpiiden
bent 8anfbepartentent 1n6 9eamte1t
Der 8anf in Sarge a1foeM.
2isbon. - MIbert Gbompion,
Elm aus bem Staats : SrrenaiDl ent-
fprungener Snialie, Der angeihoIle1
apurbe, 1T feiner @nnoen erlegen. SS11
elmer S0ble, in meldem 9bompio1
mod ieine1n gntfommer gebauit bot
tie, fanb man cine gauge Mn5aN 3ei-
tlngsausidnitte, bie ldmtli6 Iber
Mor6 nn6 &aub ban6elten.
Sarge. - 9out Sddtungen be-
ldnft ii6 Sic 1919 8ei5enernte in
Morb 9afota auf 50 Miuione11 8l1-
ibeI.
8ismord d. - Sic Mmp1lte Ser
ffaatIi9en 8anfbeboroe bon Nor6 Da=
fota, beren Mnoronung our Collie
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1919-10-23
Outing Speziell

51meres einfabeS eolorierteS Outing,
brett unb i6btuer nl1r l9udr5, re9uldr 40e,
nm ba1ntt auf5nrd11ten gu 25c.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1919-10-23
5mo Dafota.

Mber6eer. Der friibere 81-
bernor s. s. @otpar6, 5~taatslyeab-
runggmittel : M6miniitrator. 1T Der
|Mnfidt, 6aB sic Sabrifanten nno
|BroBbGn6ler mebr ols Die &leinbdnoz
Ter fir Die bober Soften 6es 2ebens-
municipalities beranttportlib ftno.
.Sreo 2ebman1, Ser IN Der Ndbe bon
l@ecla apobnt, mnrbe bon elmer SlrD
i9nloig befun6en, int Nobember 1918
bier Elm Ml1tomobn geitoblen 5l ba=
ben. Ma1bem Qebmann anideineno
ein Mibi rndgetpieien batte, legte
fei1 getter, Der Der Mitidul0 a11ge-
flagt NOR, Elm @eltdnonis ab, lont
apel6em bet6e an benz Diebitabl be,
-teiltgt paren.
Snron. 2eutrnnt Carl q,