davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28
Sen; tor Leige's Public Seryt> e.

Senator LODGE OF Massachusetts per
formed public service Of the highes,
order when In his speech to the Mid
dlesex Club at Boston on Saturday
evening he called for the restoration
Of our International policy TO Its his
torlc basis. He characterized ouI
present departure from our traditional
attitude In this manner:
Our representative has taken
upon himself 20 be the Arbiter Of
every single question that has
arisen in Europe.
How do you think they feel
about our representative to-day
not the American people. but the
representative Of the American peo-
Sle-for meddlins in trivial oues-
t1onsf
I'VE must nsasa NEEDING In Eu-
ropean questions: We do not want
them to NEEDLE in ours.
To-day there u bitter feeling in
italy against VI where months ago
they were burning candles before
the picture Of our President
The best method Of preserving
peace Is to let people settle thsir
swn affairA"
The Italian people In their In
stinct1ve enthusia site support Of their
Government have answered. and are
answering to-day, the questions put by
Senator LODGE. Not only have they
ranged themselves behind Premier
ORLANDO with impressive unanlmlty
but the FIRE Of Italian patriotism
blazes 50 high the conciliatory coun'
sells Of patient statesmn uship are In
danger Of being consumed in its
fame. and a situation that was al
best delicate may easily become dan
geroua The massing Of Italian
troops and the call for Jugo-Slav
soldiers. Of which reports constantly
reach this country, give the key to the
menace Of the situation. In these
demonstrations the dreams Of those
who. against nil experience. believed
the peoples Of Europe were 80 tired OF
war they would grasp eagerly at any
peace are rudely shattered.
When President WILSON srrived in
this country on February "a and I'D
dressed his fellow cOuntrymen from a
Boston platform he said:
"And. In the midst Of II an. every
interest seeks out. nrst OF ALI whom
n reaches Paris. tho representatives
Of the United States Why? Be-
cause-and think I am stating
the most wonderful fact in history
because there Is no nation In Eu-
rope that suspects the motives of
the United States"
The reason for this confidence, ~
gratifying to President WILSON and tt
every American, Is not found In on,
contribution to the victory over Ger
many and Austria Hungary but ir
our disinterested attitude TOWARD
European politics in all the years Of ou
national history. The way to preserv,
that confidence Is to maintain oul
ancient policy. The way to lose It 4
to become involved in the quarrels o
Europe which do not touch our inter
ests-in Senator LoDoE's words, I,
NEEDLE In European questions.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28
II. r.. Dawes Dies Suddenly.

Henry r Dawes. a mechanical engt-
necr OF Englewood. n j., was FOUND
dead on the outskirts OF that town yes
terday Heart disease was the cause.
He had left home intending 10 visit prop
erty he owned some distance outside the
town. lie was graduate OF Stevens
Institute and was 66 years OF age. lie
leaves a wife. two sons and u daughter.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28

Secretary GLASS advised OF a way to
curb Liberty bond scaipsrH--Nevspdpe
headline.
The direct application Of the Penal
Law to few Of them might do some
good.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28
Our Soldiers on tho Rhine and
"Underground FratSrnisIns."

UuI SOiuler6 on inc hntno anu
underground frsternising."
Andernach is an ancient town on
The left bank Of the Rhine about ten
miles northwest OF CobAenz. The men
of the Third Division, Yankees who
fought under MajorGeneral RoMR1
L. HOWE al the Marne, at st. Mihiel
and In the Argonne, and who are now
part Of the army Of occupation, pub
fish at Andernach weekly paper
called The Watch on the Rhine The
Issue OF April 1 contains, in the Ques.
lions and answers column, an inquiry
which would relate to three celebrated
items II It mentioned song:
II would like 10 obtain some in
formation concerning the laws resu-
lating fraternising. Who are the
privileged parties? A First Lieuten-
ant in Andernach is reported to have
said that ofIicers are allowed to talk
with German girls In the streets and
to call at their homes. but the same
Is forbidden for enlisted men. Also.
concerning laws regulating csfas ana
the hours they are allowed to be
open. onlcers frequent cafes At al
hours Of the day and night, but II
an enlisted man 10 found In . cafe
before opening hours or IL ne stays
after 10 o'clock he Is ordered out
"P. T. b.. Third Division Train"
The omniscient &c. o. G-23' who
supplies the answers made cold and
definite reply:
"Answer-Orders are that neither
officers nor enlisted men may fratsr-
nize with 1erman civilians. In fact,
special orders to the guard are that
officers and men seen talking with
civilians in the street. unless they are
taking OH business, shall be arrested.
/ think that your statement regard
ing officers freauenting tho cafes 10
exaggerated. Az long as there are
orders restricting the liberties OF the
men. those orders will be violated
here and there. The orders restrict
ing the sale of spirituous liquors to
American soldiers are not popular Or
ders Some men and some officers
will attempt to evade the regulations
But to say that Officers frequent the
cafes at all hours 10 putting It too
strongly. I think"
We should rest content with thii
official statement Of the case wert
not our attention attracted to a col
umn on another page Of the same
lssue-a call to Americans to enlis
and go over to replace the men OF
the Rhine:
Come across. boys, como across
"still. Rhineland has It's advan-
tages.
Even after July ! Germany has
no prospect Of going dry--not 90 long
as the Rhine flows
And you can smoke q cigarette
here without hiding behind the barn
as II you were committing q deadly
sin.
ALSO. the underground system OF
fraternizing with the German NAM
selles Is we'll worked out
Thanks to US.
when you come here you win
find the system in perfect working
order.
German madchens dote on boys
in o. d.
ALSO. on ahockoiads and soap.
Bring liberal quantities with you"
Perhaps by this time Major Genera
HOWE has investigated the under
ground system Of fraternizing"; ant
perhaps he hasn't. Maybe he will
leave 1t TO one of the group Of biolo
gists who went over on the Georg
Washlngton's first trip.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28

plication for delivery of such bonds
to the Director Of Finance, War De-
partment. Room ss14. Munition Build
ing, Nineteenth and b streets, Wash
ington, d, c. d. Y. BscKHAN,
Colonel. Adjutant-Generai's De-
partment
GOVERNORS ISLAND. April as."
Colonel BEcKHAM's correction of
our Army Building informant's advice
illustrates the difficulties men are hay
ing In getting their honda The author
of the statement was emphatic and
apparently spoke with knowledge.
Doubtless many o:hers have been mis-
led, as The Sun was, with regard to
this matter,
The inquiry which has elected this
helpful letter from Colonel BKcKHAM
came from J. q. SCHULZ, whom we
now instruct to write as Colonel
BEcKHAM directs.
Meanwhile, why cannot the Gov
eminent arrange an interchange Of
letters between departments and
bureaus, 50 that inquiries shall get
into the hands Of the proper ofsclalsf
Ali private businesses do this as a
matter Of routine; Is bureaucracy
incapable of even so elementary a
practice of intelligent management!
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28
When Nobody Objected.

Columbus made arrangements with lisa.
bella,
IAN italian pact to discover Amsriea,"
he explained.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28

The man who doesn't buy a Victory
bond has no right to criticise the Gov
eminent for not bringing the soldiers
home from France faster.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28

HIthest temperature. 50. At 5.b0 p. n.
Average temperature, 81.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28
LOCAL WEATHER RECORDS.

The temperature in this city y
as recorded by the official thsrmo
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
BAKER EXPLAINS NJ
 MORE PROMOTIONS

WASHINGTON, Jan. 27.-In a letter today responding to the resolution of Senator King of Utah, asking an ex- planation of the order stopping army promotions after the armistice was signed, Secretary Baker informed the senate that promotions were withheld because they would cause a surplus of officers, but that it was planned to give officers Of the temporary forces promotions for which they had been recommended, by commissioning them in the higher grades in the reserve corps.
 To make it possible to offer every of ficer who has served in the war a re- serve commission in the grade for which he has been found qualified, Secretary Baker said he would ask congress for legislation amending the existing law limiting rank in the re- serve corps.
 Since the armistice, he explained, there has been a surplus of officers in every grade.
 The matter may briefly be summed up as follows the letter says De mobilization of the army makes it i'm possible to employ any additional of | ficers on active duty, but on the con- trary necessitates the discharge of many already in the service. For of ficers not on active duty, but held in | reserve, the need will always exist in 1 time of peace. The war department. therefore has discontinued the appoint ment of officers for active duty, but offers to every man who has been | found qualified for it, q commission l in the United States army with inac- | tive status.
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
SOLDIER BRIDE DIES:
 HUSBAND IN FRANCE

MESA, Jan. 2S.-Mrs. Theresa Brim- hall Nelson, wife of Richard Nelson, now with the American Expeditionary forces in France, was buried yesterday afternoon in the Mesa cemetery, Bishop Isaac Dana officiating. Death was the result of pneumonia, following influ- enza. She was the daughter of Mir. and Mrs. D. C. Brimhall, residing q short distance from Mesa.
 In the passing away of this estimable young woman, there is a more than or dinary feeling of sadness. She was married to her soldier husband just before he departed for the training camp, and now while in far-off land in the service of his country, he is to i hear of the loss of his girl bride. The i sympathy of the community is with l the family here at home, and even more so with the husband who ever
 now doubtless is counting the days
 until he will join his wife in happy re-
 union in the little home they had ! planned so hopefuly.
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
ALL SORTS STRIKES THREATEN ISLANDS

LONDON, Jan. 27-Many shipyards in England. Scotland and Ireland were idle today. owing to strikes b+ the working men for shorter hours and other improvements in working condi- tions. There is little. if any co-ordi- nation, between the different strikes
 Belfast also is faced with strike of municipal workers, which would result in the closing of gas and electric plants. Glasgow is threatened with a similar situation. owing to the demands of the men there for shorter hours.
 Other industrial disputes which may result in strikes, unless the demands of the men are granted ale: The demand of the railway men fo' eight hours a day and pay for meal times; the de- mand of the station masters for recog- nltlon Of their union the demand of the Sheffield engineers for q forty-hour week; the demand of the South Wales coiliery miners for recognition of their union, and the demand of the national transport workers for a forty-four hour week and revision of wages.
 Another dispute which will cause great inconvenience, if if eliminates in strike, is that between the bakers and their employers. The men are asking for the abolition of night baking. Dur ing the war, owing to the order of the food controller that no bread under 12 hours ald shoull be sold. there was no bread baked at night As there is no longer any necessity for this method of economiZing in the use of wheat. the employers decided to start night bak- Ing. but the men refused to accede tc this plan
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
THREE FALSE ALARMS
 GIVE DEPT. WORK

The Phoenix fire department did one of it's biggest days work of months past yesterday and last night, all be- cause of persons who persisted in turn ing in false alarms
 Five runs were made by the depart ment, two in the afternoon and three between and 10 o'clock last night One of the afternoon alarms proved false, while at the other the department eX- tinguished d small grass fire at 1138 East Monroe street.
 Last nights alarms. which were all unfounded, were at Ninth and Wash ington streets. Seventh and Roosevelt streets. and Sixth and Pierce streets, respectively.
 Last nights alarms. which were all unfounded, were at Ninth and Wash ingtop streets. Seventh and Roosevelt streets, and Sixth and Pierce streets, respectively.
 Blame for the many false alarms was placed by the police on an unknown party of boys who presumably were riding about town in either car or on bicycles. After the third alarm last night, two officers were detailed to cover the city and watch for the alarm making boys, but at late hour they had not ber4 found.
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
LEGAL BATTERY T0
 OPEN O|V bURLESON

INDIANAPOLIS. Jan. - When the Indiana public service commission opens it's fight tomorrow against the new long distance telephone rates. or dered by Postma ster General Burleson, it will have the moral support of rep resentatives of eight other states and the active support of James F. Mark ham. assistant attorney general of Min nesota. The commission has secured q temporary restraining order against the rates, and it's petition for a perma - nent injunction. will be heard in federal district court tomorrow. The postoffice department will be represented by Charles NJ Bracelin. solicitor for the department in Washington.
 Today representative of public ser vice commissions or legal departments of eight central states met with the In- { diana public service commission. and assisted in outlining the method of at tackinS the rates. These representa- tives included John G. Price. attorney general of Ohio; Clifford L. Hilton. at torney general of Minnesota: ( renee A. Davis, attorney general of Nebra c ka; James E. NfrN1am, assistant at torney general of Minnesota: Thomas
 c. Bailey. deputy attorney of Michigan M. F. Oldbrich, deputy attorney general of Wisconsin: Thomas F. Demcy chairman of the Illinois utilities com mission; Fred ". Putnam, member oi the Minnesota warehouse commission: ] r. $. Jackson, counsel for the Kansas 1 public service commission, and :. 7 i Patton, counsel for the Missouri public l service commission
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
RESIGNATION SEEMS
 TO FORESHADOW HUN
 IDEA ID JET TESTY
Republican A. p. Leased Wirel

AMSTERDAM, Jan. 27.-General von Winterfeldt, in announcing his resig- nation from the armiStice commission, according to an official German an nouncement, says Marshal Foch's de- mand for an extension of the bridge head six niles east of StrasOOurg, con stituted distrust of the commissions $ labors.
 PARIS. Jan. 27--CHavas)--I appears from accounts received here that the resignation of General D. VOn Winter feldt as a member of the German ar mistice commission, was handed in be- cause. the general said, his dignity and that of his country had been offended Commenting on this, the Paris news papers characterize the resignation as part of a plan for q reactionary cam paign.
 They point out that the German wireless service gives what they char acteriZe as an extremely insidious" account of the incident, indicating that the new Berlin government feels itself strengthened, since the national as sembly election, and the crushing of the spartacarS and again feels free to use naughty language.
 The warm approval of General Von Winterfeldts action. expressed by the Berlin press, is indicated as another of the numerous symptoms of the revival of the German imperialistic spirit,
 may be found in some deFree in everything coming out of Germany the Paris neWsnapers contend, and in this connection they allude to the re- cent declarations of Count von Brock dorff- RantzaU, the foreign secretary similar in tone to that of General vor Winterfeldt Germany likewise, it is added, is endeayoring to make point of the slightest sign of discord among the allies. for instance as regards the league of nations, and attempts to rep resent President Wilson and Premier ! Clemenceau as opposing each other.
 All the newspapers declare that the allies will nave 10 watch closely fol conquered Germany to rise again. ont of the commentators declaring: ''Tht recently humble are again ready to be. come arrogant
 The Echo de Paris says that the Ger man government does not intend tC take part at the peace conference as conquered nation, but as a veritabl' power, and that it is with this pur pose that the German government, req lizing it's strong support at home i preparing itself for representation a the Paris conference.
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
CANUCKS HAVE OWN WAY ID JET JOBS

WINNIPEG, Man, Jan. 27-Returned soldiers this afternoon completed the work of destroying d store owned by Michael Ert, which was started during last nights rioting. Later a consider able mob of soldiers marched to the plant of Swift and company, with the avowed intention of ejecting every man there suspected of being German or Austrian.
 When the returned soldiers arrived at the plant, Mayor Gray and Brig General Ketchen, commanding officer of this military district, were there General Ketchen and w. R. Ingram manager of the Swift and company plant, met the soldiers at the entrance of the plant. General Ketchen asked the veterans to give the employers a chance to adjust themselves to changed conditions.
 Ingram told the soldiers he would dismiss the Foreigners" employed al l the plant, if necessary to make posi- tons for returned soldiers. The veterans agreed to give the com. pany three days to remove from theil payrolls the objectionable workers.
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
MISTAKE, APOLOGIES AND DINARA AFFAIR
 $ SD0N FORGOTTEN
[ Republican A. P. Leased Wlrel

WASHINGTON, Jan. 27.-Real Ad- miral Niblack, commanding American naval forces in the Adriatic, informed the navy department today that the action oi the Italian authorities in hauling down the American flag on the steamer Dinara, was due to mis- understauding, and that the Italian commander had apologized and order ed the flag restored.
 The incident occurred at the port of Jolsa, on January 16, and the first in formation regarding it. to reach Wash iuEtou. came in a dispatch to the of icial press bureau of the kingdom Of fhe Serbs. Croats and Slovencs. Ad- miral Niblack said the steamer was uot seized by the Italians as first re- ported, but his message revealed that the intcr-ullicd. as well as the Amer jcan flag, had been lowered.
 The Italian government" said Ad- miral Niblack's dispatch had been s"uthoriZed hy the Adriatic naval com mittee. tO reQuisitiOn all Austria Hun garian merchant vessels, to be con uolled by the allied maritime council. The refusal of some of the crew on particular ships to go to sea under the Italian flag, is attributed to ill feeling towards the Italian people
 The naval committee has adopted another plan to guarantee that the ships go into service, numbering six in all three of which were requisi- toned by the United States to fly the
 uitcd states flag at the main mast nd the Inter-allied flags aft. Similar treatment is accorded the other three ships 10 be reQuisitioned by the Brit ish. Naval representatives have giver written permits 10 each ship to pro- eccd to sea.
 The Italian authorities had no .been advised of the decision of the na- val committee in connection with tht steamship Dlnara.
 The United States and allied flag! were hauled down by the Italian senio1 officer and the Italian colors hoisted he ship not being seized. After tn, matter was referred to the Italian senior officer and he stated that tn act was done through ignorance anC after expressing regret, the United States and allied flags were agail EOiStcd"
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
PLAY MPERSONATOR
 COMING ID TEMPE

TEMPE. Jan. 27-Tempe will have an opportunity of enjoying a rare treat Wednesday, January 29, at the Normal auditorium. Miss Gray Zenola McLar en, who will be the attraction of the evening, attends g production of a modern play five times and without having read the book or dramatiZation, CT in fact, the lines in any way, can go upon the chautauqua platform and give an initiative recital If the entire pro- duction, impersonating every character. This at once places Miss McLaren as an entertainer in a class by herself
 Miss McLaren frankly admits that her power is not the result of years of study, although it has taken close ap- plication and pains to develop it, but of a natural born gift of mimicry She does not claim to originate the charac- ter, but to give a faithful reproduction of them.
 Miss McLaren has given recitals at the home of Mark Twain He spoke of her as a very gifted young lady She | has also given recitals for Ella Wheeler Wilcox, who considers her one of the marVels of the age These are but a few of the noted people who have spoken of her work
 !;on't forget the date-January 9 at the Normal auditorium. If you don't haze a season ticket, you can obtain single admission tickets at the box office
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
HENEY SHOWS UP
 PACKER PUBLICITY
0Continued from Page Onel

Continued from Page One) administration, was consulted by the packers. as to the nature of the ad- vertising. the testimony showed.
 Wasn't this the milk in the COCOA nut" asked MT Heney, that the ad- vertisns would make the newspaper feel friendly toward the packers in case of investigation?
 MT. Armour said he hardly thought so.
 "A man that's making money out Of you doesn't want to bite the hand that feeds him?" suggested MT. Heney.
 You could answer that yourself" the witness replied.
 Don't the notifications of the pack CTS in the business world enable them to bring pressure to bear upon con- gress?" asked Mir. Heney.
 Just like any other large industry. !" replied Mir. Armour.
 He agreed it was likely Arthur Meeker, vice president of Armour and company, organized a campaign to have the house judiciary committee flooded with telegrams. opposing the Borland resolution, for investigation of the meat industry.
 Mir. Armour said he thought the big packers power to treat outsiders un- fairly in stockyard dealings was re- mote"
Arizona republican., 1919-01-28
AGREEMENT ON
 REVENUE REACHED

Continued from Page One) and for substtution of d new zone pla1, Of one-cent a pound on periodicals within the first and second class par cels post zone, and one and oneha!f cents a pound beyond that radius. Tn, present rates have been vigorously at tackled by publishers, as unjust and in some cases confiscatory.
 Basis For Disputes
 With the basis reached for settling these three vital disputes. agreement on other provisions of the bill. still left open, was regarded as certain. Among these are the amendments to prevent importation of intoxicating liquors into the District of Columbia Tor beverage purposes. the amendment of Senator Thomas of Clorado levying tax of loo per cent on political cam. palSn contributions in excess of S50v. l. and that of Senator Trammel of Flor ida. to allow q bonus of one noEtr2 pay and uniforms to men discharged from the military service Conferees said the "bone dry amendment would l be retained. but the fate of the others was in doubt.
 Other amendments remaining 10 De acted upon are several of the SO called l relief provisions of the senate war excess profits section, some dependent upon the basis of agreement on rates reached by. the conferees. Many ad- ministrative provisions also remain for final action.