davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1919-07-02
Will Summer in Colorado

Mrs V. D. Johnson and daughter, Miss Vera, vii leave this afternoon for Boulder, Colo, where they will spend the summer.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-02
Visiting in California

Mrs. H. s. Lane and children are visiting relatives in California MT Lane hopes to join them later on.
Arizona republican., 1919-07-02
THE ADVANTAGE OF WEALTH

IbUSIUU IIdnSCIIpLT
 Mir. Ghout-All my money cannot give me health, doctor.
 Doctor-No, perhaps not; but it gives your physician great confidence
Arizona republican., 1919-07-02

Program for Majestic Theatre
 Shorty Hamilton in The Snail" a Chinese American drama; Topics
Arizona republican., 1919-07-02

I often wished I might be bald headed
Arizona republican., 1919-07-02
To Visit Parents

Mrs. Allison Saylor will leave this week for Globe wheer she will spend
Arizona republican., 1919-07-02

of the Day and a cartoon will con stitute the program for today at the Majestic theatre.
 Lack of Quorum Prevents Meeting
 Owing to the absence of Council men Weeks and Walters from town and the illness of Robert Scott, the regular monthly meeting of the Mesa city council was postponed last night to some later date when a called meet ing will be held to dispose of the nec- essary business.
 Fifty Government Horses Arrive
 Fifty fine horses purchased from the L. s. government arrived yesterday from Camp Cody and are now in the Kleinman livery barn, awaiting the auction sale announced in the class1- fled columns of The Republican for Saturday, July ).
 The horses are the property of Cox Bros. and are pronounced by MT. Kleinman as exceptionally good stock.
 Grant Jones in Town
 Grant Jones, Tempe banker, was in Mesa yesterday afternoon. MT. Jones is one of the enthusiastic boosters of the community Southside Hospital propect and also one Of the commit teemen for Tempe in furtherance of the hospital plans.
 Church Will Entertain Soldiers
 A reunion of returned soldiers will be held tonight at the Second Ward chapel, and the committee in charge has sent out the following invitation:
 You are cordially invited to attend a reunion of Sammy Boys to be held at the Second Ward chapel, We'd nesday evening at S:50 o'clock. Pro gram, refreshments and a royal vel come assured.
 Sammy Boy, the fight is ended Your part so fine and splendid. Old Tyrannys sway,
 Has crumbled away.
 Meath the Banner of Freedom You've planted to stay,
 Blaze it on. ] The night is gone,
 Of dark Autocracy.
 And we'll all be one,
 Now the war is done,
 In world Democracy.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
STRIKEBREAKERS TURNED OUT
OF CLEVELAND BY POLICE

CLEVELAND, Sept. "A UNITED
Press) approximately 80 per cent.
OF the steel industry in Ohio is para
lived, union organizers claimed to-
day-the third day Of the steel strike.
They said $4,000 steel workers had
suspended work in the state. This
estimate included union men and un-
organ workers. the latter made
idle by the suspension OF many
plants.
Only two independent concerns
were operating in Cleve.and to-day.
Contracts with the Amalgamated AS
sociation Of Sheet and Tin Workers
enabled them TO continue production.
The last OF the subsidiary plants of
the steel corporation shut down late
yesterday.
Police have taken a hrm stand
against importatien OF strikebreak-
ers. They took into custody hfty-nine
men brought from Detroit by a steel
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
SOUTH CHICAGO SLAB MILLS
REPORTED OPERATING AGAIN
800 Rollers and Men Reported Ready to
Return at Gary Plant

CHICAGO, Sept. 24-While leaders
OF the striking steel workers in the
Chicago district and heads OF steel
mills each claimed gains, there ap-
pearcd little char. to-day in the
number OF plants in operation. A
majority of the mills were still closed
and practically every one in operation
worked with n reduced force.
Two OF three plants at East
Chicago. employing 1,soO men. are not
affected by the strike because OF an
existing agreement between workers
and employers.
Reports we're in circulation to-day
that strikebreakers had been imported
Into the Chicago district and that
some Of the mills idle since Monday
contemplated resuming operations by
pooling workmen who remained loyal.
Regarded by employees as the most
important detection from the strikers
ranks was the reported intention OF
forty rollers of the American Sheet
and Tin Plate Company at Gary. Ind,
to return TO work. According TO com
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24

concern. They were given the choice
OF appearing In court or going back
to Detroit. The police herded them
on a Detroit bound boat near mid
night. The police hold that by keep
ing out strikebreakers the chances Of
violence will be minimiEed.
Crowds Of strikers gathered at two
plants and hurled stones and taunts
at few struggling workers who still
remained on duty. They dispersed
before the police arrived.
Henry w. Raisse, strike leader In
the Cleveland district, said $4,000 men
were now out here.
At Cambridge strikers are slowly
returning to the plants. II was re-
ported that five Of the ten mills at the
Guernsey plant OF the American
Sheet and Tinplate Company were in
operation and the sixth mill would be
in opera ton late to-day. Monday
after the strike call. only three mills
were in operation.
Tho Mingo Junction Plant Of the
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24

pany reports each OF these men would
bring back his crew Of twenty men.
The slab mills OF the Illinois Steel
Company at South Chicago were re-
ported TO be in operation to-day with
a force OF 500 men, many OF them
negroes. Smoke lssued from the
chimney and the noise OF the ma
chinery could be heard several blocks
away.
Hundreds OF strikers gathered about
the gates OF the buildings, many OF
them muttering threats. The slab
mills wero shut down yesterday
There were persistent rumors that
500 negroes from the South had been
brought into the plant as strike
breakers.
Union leaders denied the truth OF
the report, saying that they had every
entrance TO the plant picketed and
that no men had been taken into the
buildings during the night
GARY, Ind, Sept. 24.-Uni0n lead
ers still declare that 9S per cent. OF the
local steel workers have obeyed III,
strike order and that all plants ar
practically tied UP.
Officials OF the American Sheet ant
Tin Plate Company say that the plan
is operating with reduced force to-day
1t employed 5000 men before the strike
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
LEADERS MEET IN PITTSBURGH TO EXTEND WALKOUI

Carnegie steel Company az Steuben-
vile. is idle. The Wenton, w. Pa,
plant Of the wcirton steel Company
is operating 100 per cent, according
10 mill officials.
YOUNGSTOWN. o.. Sept. pa
with every steel plant in the Mahon-
INK Valley closed dorm, attention here
to- day was directed to the mccliny
Of the National Strike Committee in
Pittsburgh Tho committee Is ex-
pected to take action on the relation
between the American Federation OF
Labor Unions OF unskilled men and
the Amdlgamated Association Of Iron
Steel and Tin Workers.
The Trumbull steel Company al
Warren, A, NJ Dycrs Company
Girard; BrIer Hill steel Company
in its sheet departments at Niles
Republic Iron and Steel Company, In
It's DeForest plant, and the Sharoi
Steel Hoop Company, all have agree
ments with the Amalgamated Asso-
citation, and the hundreds OF thest
union men ali are anxious to return
to work. They cannot work, how
ever, 50 long as the unskilled men
are out.
Another fabricating plant, th'
Youngstown Pressed steel Company
was added to the list Of closed plants
this morning.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
NEW STRIKE RIOTS;
I MANY INJURED IN
CHICAGO OUTBREAK
Mob Disorders Also in Cleve-
land and Buffalo-TrooperS
Rushed to Scenes.

CHICAGO. Sept 24.--The first vio-
lence OF the steel strike In this dis
trict occurred last night at Indiana
tlarbor, Ind. when about 400 strike
sympathizers outside the Conte Plant
Of the Mack Manufacturing Company
attacked 25 men as they left work.
Eight or nine men were badly
beaten and were taken 10 an emer-
Eency hospital after Indiana Harbor
police stopped the lighting. A num-
bcr of shots were fired at the police
but none was hit. A negro striker
who carried a rife was arrested.
CLEVELAND. Sept, 2l.-Four men
we're stabbed. two probably fatally,
and two others were badly beaten
near the entrance of the American
steel and Wire Company's Nowburg
plant this morning in the first serious
local disturbance of the steel strike
The trouble broke out when a street
car stopped near the plant to let of
men bound for work at the mills.
Among those who got on the car
were three negroes. Strike sympa-
thizers sought TO stop them from
going into the plant. according TO
the police, and two of the negroes
drew knives. 4 general fight ensued.
The negroes returned to tho street
car for shelter. The cur was pur-
sued by hundreds Of strike sympa.
thizers and bombarded with bricks
and stones and the three men seized
and beaten.
Two other disturbances broke out
in the NewbprE district this morning.
in one Of which a man was slightly
hurt. Patroiman Hack was severely
beaten and one ran was believed to
have been shot near the Otis Steel
Company plant
FARRELL, Pa, Sept 2i.-Although
all was quiet here o-day following
last nights outbreak in which one
man was killed and several persons
were wounded, the situation vaa
tense. State police and a large num-
Der OF deputy shcriffs were patrolling
the streets within the riot zone.
BUFFALO, N. Y. Sept. 2t.-with
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24

pany was giving out information that
they had only 20 per cent. shut
down there, while the union leaders
there know positively that there H.
a oS per cent. shut down"
I'VE closed two large Independent:
plants in Pittsburgh to-day" he
added. They were the plants Of the
A. NJ. Byers Company and the Oliver
& Snyder Steel Company"
Mr.. Foster said that he was highly
pleased with the strike progress in
this district. At Duquesne and Clair
ton, he said, men were continually
walking out. lie declared that the
local steel plants were practically all
shut down with the exception of the
Jones a Laughlin works on the south
| side.
The advance guard OF a large num-
Der OF organizers sent into the dls-
| trict by tho United Mine Workers
Union began to arrive to-day. They
are being assigned to Homestead
Braddock and other large stee
towns.
The National Committee for Organ.
l1ing the Steel Workers went Int ex
ecutive session shortly after II o'clock
The fight to uphold the constitutional
rights OF the steel workers will be car.
ried to the highest courts, John F1tz.
patrick, Chairman, declared before tn,
meeting.
"All matters pertaining TO the strike
that needs our attention will be takcr
up" Mr.. Fitzpatrick said. Every
constitutional right of the workers hd,
been denied in the Pittsburgh district
The workers demand the protection o.
the law and arr determined TO he Law
abiding and keep within the law"
Several organizations in this distric
were summoned 10 appear at to-day
meeting 10 giYe information regarding
assaults on strikers by the state polio,
at Homestead, Claitton and Mckees
port.
Ampng the important matters 20 D
| considered by the committee, II wa
! said, would be that OF financing IN
strike should IL be prolonged an,
length OF time.
Scores OF arrests were made In tn,
vicinity OF the steel mills during tn,
day. Twenty forekgners were ar
rested, charged with interfering will
men on their way to work In tn,
south side plants, and were fned.
Eight men were arrested In Du
Quesne, charged with refusing to ODE!
the polioemen's orders TO Keep NOV
ing" Seven foreigners were ARRESTED
In Homestead on q similar charge.
One man was arrested here on
charge of passing circulars to strik
erH urging them to remain away from
the mills. He was fined $50.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
DISCUSS USE OF FUEL OIL
INSTEAD OF COAL HERE
Experts Say Saving of 100000 a
Day Gould Be Affected if System
Is Made Practical.

The proposed use OF fuel oil instead
of coal for heat, fuel and light was
discussed this afternoon at a public
hearing in the Burea of Standards and
Appeals in the Municipal Building,
Chairman John r. Lee presiding.
Most OF those present were techni-
col men. They failed to agree on q
tentative draft OF proposed rules for
the use of fuel, which had been made
at the suggestion of Mayor Hylan. 1t
was agreed, though, that IL praotic-
able method Of using the fuel oil were
found, IL would mean saving of not
less than 100000 a day To New York
Industries.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
DECLARES CUMMINS BILL
PUTS SHACKLES ON LABOR
"Boldest Attempt at Economic
Bondage Since Civil War"
Says Union Chief.

WASHINGTON, Sept. A-The anti
strike provision OF the Cummins Rail
road Bill is IAN attempt to place
shackles OF involuntary servitude on
railroad workers" w. NJ, Doak, Vice
President OF the Brotherhood Of Rail
road Trainmen. told the Senate Inter
state Commerce Committee to-day.
"It is the boldest attempt at individual
and G. onomic bondage since the Civil
War and would create an industrial in
voluntary scrvitude worse than the
slavery that existed prior TO the civil
war.
I'VE cannot and will not accept II as
N proper tribunal" Doak declared Of tht
arbitration feature of the measure
L. j. Mcnamara Vice President OF
the brotherhood Of Locomotive Firemer
ana Engine Men, declared the bill was
a step toward making 'serfs of loya
American citizens
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24

come into a district in which union
labor ss n recognised orEeniEatiou
has never bean very strong. He has
tackled tho hardest job Of the steel
strike, the direction OF the Pittsburgh
district. in which not only capital, al
typified by bankers. manufacturer
Wholesalers. retailers and the pro-
feasions. but conservative union labor
are al against his IDEAS. Thus faI
he has succeeded In materially GRIP.
pling the steal ndustry-uttsrly para.
lySing It in some sections-pnd Il
would appear. from what observation
can gather from n preliminary surve,
Of the neld. that he IL telling the
treth whom he says he has Just begur
10 fight.
Never in this country was there I
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
TWO MORE STRIKE ARRESTS.
Police. Reinforced in Millinery
District, Halt Disorders.

Disorder in the millinery district in
Fifth Avenue from S5th to 39th Streets
was considerably lessened this morn
ing by the reinforcement OF the police
on duty there There were only two
arrests.
Barnett Tugender. No. S2i East
Ninth street. was arrested on CAM
plant OF Miss Ruth Wyland, employed
nj No. 10 East 3Sth Street. who said
ne followed her from her nome and an
noyod her because she remained at
work
Anthony BRttaglia OF Staten Island
also was arrested Both men were ar
raigned in Ione"s"" MARKET Court.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
MILLS CANNOT RUN WITHOUT
uNskILLEp LARoRERs.


Fosters strategic advantage Is that
the mills cannot run without the
common laborers who are ON strike.
They handle the raw material goiug
into the mills and the finished mate
rial going out. Half-skilled and high
ly-skilled labor will not touch this
save as II passes through their hands
in the course of transition from raw
material TO finished product. Consc-
quently II the common laborer re-
mains away from the mills and fur
naces eventually the half-skilled and
skilled men will have to remain
away, too, even though they are
against the strike itself because they
will have nothing 10 work with. And
trouble will come when the mill own
ers begin to import common labor to
take the places Of the strikers.
1t s said in Pittsburgh to be a
question II in the present STATE ot the
| labor market they can get suffi-
cient supply OF common labor outside
of professional strikebreakers, and
professional strikebreakers are not
strong for laborious effort.
Thus far there has been very little
| serious disorder. Both sides agree
that prohibition 10 largely responsible
burah district 10 appallingly dry. Ir
the old days the saloon was the re
eruitins station for the organizer anc
the hangout Of strikers, and rec
liquor fired the blood OF the half
wild mon from Southern EUROPE anC
set them berserk. II is almost impoS
sible to get red liquor in tho mil
towns now and the beer is auit'
innoououS.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24

the plants OF the Lackawanna Steel
Company, Rogers Brown & CO. and
the Donner steel Company closed.
and additional deputies and state
Police patrolling the streets OF Lacka-
wanna To-day there appeared TO be
little liklhood Of a recurrence OF the
trouble which led TO the killing Of
one man aud tine wounding OF several
others last night.
YOUNGSTOWN. o.. Sept. 4.--Two
men were attac ked and their skulls
fractured here to-day during disor-
ders at the Republic Iron & Steel Co.
plant
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24

time Is the charm.
II would appear from Newspaper
reports sent OUT from Pittsburgh and
inspired by the steel manufacturers
that the strike thus far 10 practically
a failure. Az . matter Of fact, the
strike is considerable OF q success.
The situation IL the more remarkable
for tho reason that It is q strike
which. except for grievances manu-
faotured for propaganda purposes, is
not based upon discomfort with wages
or working conditions. Tho skilled
men in the steel industry are satisfied
with their pay and hours. They do
not want TO strike, and as n general
thing they are not affliated with the
American Federation OF Labir
MEN IN REALITY HAVE NO REAL
GRIEVANCES. ...
Nor have tho unskilled or common
'ltborers any real grievances about
pay or hours. Practically AL OF these
men are non English speaking
Brelgners from Southern and South
western Europe. a majority from the
Balkan States where they were
r,ared in unrest and agitation. They
are the men Foster and his able anc
lCiljgent associates have unionizeC
and they have gone on strike, not foI
the purpose Of bettering their con
: dIton in u material way, but be
cause they believe a successful strik
, win put them on the same plane a
ahe English speaking, industriou
and superlatlvely prosperous skilled
workers, who, as class, and Wit
lAhe tncit consent OF the employers
have succeeded in keeping foreigl
labor almost completely out of tn
highly paid. one might say mill aris
: ,Ioracy, and have also kept foreigner
pretty generally out OF the half
skilled ranks.
These aliens are all fired by III
aIIursmsnt Of more money for les
. work and by tho prospect held fort
I Of the eventual rule OF the pro's
1 tariat. They are all oomparativsl
wsalthy--that 10, they carry
: money belts around their bodies hur
4 dreds and thousands Of dollars
olOStly matted, greasy grssnbsoIS.
The commonest manual laborer
the steel mills Is paid from four do
lars to four dollars and half da
with extra pay for overtime tt
hours vary. A majority work abo
Q ten hours a day. some work elev'
n and twelve hours a day, They aspi
to work about five hours a day al
e draw down the same money that Il
, rollers and other skilled men, wi
, have been in the mills for gener
tions. are paid and then to work o
a plan by which they will not on
A draw the big pay but take the prof
OF the business as well
\ PRINCIPLES OF STRIKE FOL
y EloN TO REAL AMERICANS.
That Is why this is a very dengs
~ Gus strike. II u based upon prt
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
SIX MONTHS SHUT DOWN
UNLESS MEN RETURN ROW,|
STEEL COMPANY WARNING
Inland Employees at Indiana llarI
bor Given Two Days in
Ultimatum.
INDIANA uARBoR, Ind. Sept. "a

INDIANA uARBOR, Ind, Sept. "a.
--Oncials of the Inland Steel Conn
pany sent an uitimatum to their strik-
ing employees to-day that unless they
returned to work within two days the
company would shut down the plant
for six months
The companys furnaces are said to
have cost $1,000 900 each and the ex-
pense Of starting fire in furnace
latter 1t has been drawn is set by CONS
pany officials at $4,000.
Union labor leaders said they would
ignore the warning.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
.Hnnds orr FIun,c ResolutIop In the
House,

WASHINGTON, Sept. 2t.---A resSsu-
ton declaring that the United states
should adopt a hands Off policy in
any effort 10 rumoV' Gabrielle DAN
nunzio from his control Of Fiumn was
introduced in the House To-day by
Rcprescntativc Hustled, New York
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
Canada Trades Congress Endorses
steel Workers.

HAMILTON. Ont. Sept 2i-The
Dominion Trades and Labor Congress
endorsed to-day the action OF United
states steel workers In support Of the
principle Of collective borga.ning and
sent q telegram TO that effect to tac
leaders Of the strike.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24

strike resembling that which Foster Is
guiding In the heart OF the great steel
manufacturing business.
HALF OF AMERICAS STEEL IS
MADE THERE.
More than 90 per can't. OF the steel
turned out In the United States passes
through the mills OF Pittsburgh and
tho territory closely contiguous to the
city.
This is the birthplace OF steel prod
ucts In the United States. The busi-
ness was started by strong men. and
one OF their principles vas never to
allow tho union 10 become strong
enough to dictate. Twice union or
carnations, In presuming 10 dictate,
have come to disaster in this part OF
the country. Foster. starting against
organization handicap which did moi
exist in the old days. thinks the third
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
600 BirnsinghaB strikers want 10
RETURN 20 Work.

BIRMINGHAM. Ala. Sept 2t.-Steel
Corporation officials in the Blrming-
ham district, declared that the strike
was broken ann that most OF the 400
men who went out here were ready TO
return, while strike leaders asserted
that the light has Just commenced
There has been no disor der here,
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
sELF-EoucATEp MAN, WITH 4
GOOD FLOW OF LANGUAGE.

Foster, although a self educated
man, has a wide vocabulary and
possesses an astonishing command
OF clear and correct English when ne
wants TO use It He says he Is a
railroad man by training, and cer-
tainly from his looks he has had a
lot OF experience as a railroader. He
has also been a street car worker and
has organised carmen's unions IN the
West. II is quite Impossible to get
him TO tell in detail OF his activities
since he became convinced that the
only way 10 reach his goal Is to get
conservative organized labor TO think
along his lines by getting right into
the middle of conservative organized
labor and spreading his propaganda
from the inside out. He says he first
attracted attention by organizing the
! labor. unsldlled and skilled, In the
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1919-09-24
Lloyd George CominE 20 L. s., Report
In London.

LONDON, Sept. 2I.-The report was
In American circles here
to-day that Premier Lloyd George is
manning to 90 TO America to attend
the first League or Nations meeting in
October