davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
YEARS PAY SUGGESTED
FOR FORMER SOLDIERS
American Federation OF Labor Will
Exert Pressure on Congress
to Adopt Plan.
BAR FOREIGN IdM1eRAT1oa
Secretary Frank Morrison Declares
Home Market Should Be Protected
for Period of Years-Unemploy-
ment More Acute.

WASHINGTON. January 26.-Tre-
mendous pressure on Congress to vote
an extension of pay to discharged
soldiers until they may secure perme '
nent employment is expected within
the next few weeks. The American
Federation of Labor reconstruction
program calls for pay for one year
IL necessary.
~. Our 9nc, pr9E nfnn. is jIst ,soing egt to
hear from it shortly. We expect Ess the he
Ss w pa ana
many members will write direct.
The Unemployment situation is be-
lions 81 en sei to sere m
industry. and some steps must he
taken by the government to see that
sy Tsey %srs sk.n for from smpH S
dustry at the government call. And
while they were willing to go and
that does not relieve the nation from
back into employment
1t is little for the government to
do to vote them n years pay, IL that
until they can get back to work.
o nnr os aaa 5a m %nht sSa sSe
into idleness. suggests that they might
not seek work while the pay was
going on. Why. it would do no more
than pay for their bred and butter.
] have too much faith in the Ameri-
can man to believe that he would loaf
to get $50 a month. He wants to 60
back into productive work. Talk to
any OF the returned soldiers They
are asking about the chances of a
job: they want the old Job back, or
another that they can make better
The COVER en- L owes them the
chance.
"Ifs,it does not make good my pre-
diction Of bread lines Will come true.
I am hopeful that work will open up,
in 4 large way by June. The thing
is TO get business and construction
going again. Open up the jobs. and
at the same time Immigration must
he held back for a period OF years.
American industry must reabsorb
AMERICAN labor before i starts to alb
sorb foreign labor. 1t will do no
good to open up work and then have
stream of foreigners coming in to
do that work while Americans are
idle.
~rhe government must close the
gates TO immigration and continue
the pay of the soldier until he can
again become self-supporting. After
that the American worker can look
after himself. Government financial
aid or barriers against immigration
Will nc longer be necessary"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
GERMAN FRAULElNS SHINE
SHOES FOR D0UGHBOYS
Opened pnriors in Cobirnz, md Busi-
Now II Reported Fair
iy Prosperous.
ny DAMON uUNVON.

WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY OF
OCCUPATION, COELENX. January 20.
There have been opened in our little
city two modern shoe shining est;.b-
: lishments. This in itself is not a mat
ter of Importance. perhaps. save that
heretofore getting ones shoes shincd
was not easy as il sounds bat pre-
siding over, 81 rather under The chairs
IN these establishments are GERMAN
Iraulcins There are few, IL any,
Both institutions are located on
1thinestrassc which is one OF the ma in
streets OF the town. Both have hoist ID
SslgHH reading. shoe Shining. America n
Stylc" Business is tnc in both places.
TO mem repair, III large numbers, our
genial doughboys. They wcro nj first
somewhat bashful ana reluctant about
inc S!tuauon and some still insis, ON
shoeS inuch 70 the astonishmcn, OF
the frau!cins. but this natural cnbar
rassmem, is falling OF.
u ~ quite q scene 10 see a line al
soldiers win their extensive pedal ex-
tremities propped mp on footrests
They are fairly proficient in The ar,
.sof polishing, though German shoe MOI.
tsh is n terrible thing. There ~ jiitle
or no brown or tan shoe polish in Ger
many. ana what they use as n substi.
. tute seems to Ice founded on Eerosene
il raises Ned with shoes in No ' ,i,,'a
4 Az sthe result Of the scarcity Of Ills
4 kind OF polish black shoes have rem.
+ Feared In the American army for ~,
. first lime in years. II started win
q the provost guard soldiers OF tho Ia
ter organization took to polishing th.i,
wcathcr-beaten tan shoes wiu, bl;irL
i polish. Now nearly every soldier yol
see has black shoes ~
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
INCREASE USE OF. OIL
FOR MERCHANT SHIPS
Omcial OF Shipping Hoard Believes II
VIII Solve American Mercnn-
tile Marine Pro5len,.
TBy Associated Prca,.1-


WASHINGTON. January 26.-Plans
looking to vastly Increased use OF oil
fuel by American merchant vesselss
have been developed at conferences be-
tween heads OF the larger oil produc
ing interests. ship owners and reprc
sentativcs OF the Shipping Board.
John III. Rosseter director Of opera :
tions for tho board. said to-day that
details OF tho PROPOSALS tentatively ac-
copied were being worked out prelimi.
nary to action toward the establish.
ment OF additional oil bunkeri fnci-
titles at various ports, and co-operp-
ton with the oil producers TO assure n
steady supply OF fuel.
OH fuel Is the real solution of the
American merchant marine problem"
Mr.. Rosseter said, In outlining the
policy under development. What is
chiefly necessary is complete cooper
alton OF the various enterprises and
interests concerned. and during tho
last few days wo have Succeeded I'm
reaching an understanding, | believe
with tho oil producers, preliminary
to proceeding further. II would be
manifcstly uncconomc to establish,
how bunkcrlDg facilities In ports
whcrc they are now available. and Vet
II Will be necessary to widen iho
facilities for oil supply to vessels. We
have consequently secured assurances
that the existing plants will be oper-
ating in conjunction with the system
the board Is contemplating establish
ms"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
MUST GUST BOLSHEVIKlSM.
ASSERTS WCE-PRESlDENT
Thomas n. Marshall Says lie In OPP
posed to Grr..''"r Special Priv
fleEes.
fRy Associated Press.

BALTIMORE, January 26-Vicc-
President Marshall in an address ut
the Presbyterian rally here tonight
said that Bolshevikisn} and all it rop-
resented must be suppressed in this
country, and those leaders who were
instrumental in trying to precipitatc
riot and blooshed should be hanged.
The great congregation of Prcsby-
terians vigorously applauded the Vice.
Presidents declaration. MIR. Marshnll's
address was devoted to the recon-
struction problems, and he vigorously
assailcd those who would. overthrow
the. institutions Of tho government.
manufacturers and others are fearful
OF an apheaval in this country. OF
this he said he had no fear. The Amer
lean would continue TO make money.
it being inherent in him to do SO.
Continuing, MFR. Marshall said:
Il want to make one political state
mcnt: have always been opposed 10
granting special privileges to n class,
and for that reason | was down on
protective tariff: You must get II
out of your headsthat you are entitled
to more than your neighbor has"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
NAME ROBERT LANSING
ON NEW COMMISSION
VIII Re Part OF Committee Created 10
Deal with tAlIcstion Of Itc-
sponsibiIiS for War.
fDv Associated Press. l

PARIS, January 2G.---Robort Lansing.
Secretary OF state, Will be one OF the
TWO members, of the American com
mittcc created yesterday by the peace
conference TO deal with the ancstfon
Of responsible for the war. Tho
Hher gncmher viii probably be one OF
the experts attached to the mission
VINO is now preparing tho Americas
Jews on this important question that
carries with 1t the verdict OF life OF
death to the former German Emperor
and some OF his generals and admirals
ana even civilian officials
Although the French goycrnmer,
through the publication of the opinion
OF It's legal advisers, particularly in
doraed the theory that il liz within tho
power OF the peace conference 10 try
German. Austrian. Turkish and Rui.
garian, violators of tho laws OF war
rare, the 4 merican commissioners hav.
not yet disclosed their position The
neiiet mas been expressed. however.
that they Will be found not much a.;
variance with the French view as to
NE strict question OF legal power, but
r rti: they VIII not commit themselves
the exercise OF that power
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
TWO OFFICIAL "DIGESTERS~
GIVE NEWS TO DELEGATES
PeacemnIters Would lie Cut OF From
outside World, but for Their
Efforts.

PARIS. January 2G.-without II.
Two official "digcsters," the American
peace commission could not begin the
day' Tor the commissioners would have
hut slight knowledge OF the doinEs in
The two "digesters" are W. C. Bull
lit and Charles Mere. neither OF whom
mas reached the age OF thirty The
posts they hold down. however, are two
or the most important of all connect
ed with the peace commission. They
are the verbal newspapers OF the Hotel
Crillon, anu their news is served to
them each morning through every
available agency = the newspapers
themselves, reports from American
agents throughout Europe, consular
reports diplomatic correspondence and
the budget OF live news that is for
warded each day by wireless from the
State Department at Washington.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27

Continued from flrst faSc.)
make as to the way in which it can
lake up questions of this sort.
EXPRESSES ADMIRATION
FOR WOMEN OF FRANCE
But what have most at heart to-
day. is to avail myself OF the oppor-
tunity TO express lay admiration for
the women OF France and my admira-
ton for the women of all the nations
that have been engaged in the war.
NY the fortunes of this war the chic I
France. and tl.ey have borne it with a
Spirit and q devotion which has COM
lnanded the admiration of the world.
II do not think that the people OF
France fully realize. perhaps, the in
tensity of the sympathy that other ma
lions have felt tor them. They think
long way off. And we are in space.
but we are not IN thought. You must
remember that the United States is
made up of the nations OF Europe; that
French sympathies ruin straight across
the seas, not merely by historic as
ISOLATION, but by blood connection. and
that the nerves CT sympathy are quick
70 transmit the impulses OF one ma
ton 10 the other.
FOLLOWED SUE FERINGS
THROUGH THE W4E
We were following your suffer;ngs
With 4 feeling that we were witness
ing one OF the most heroic. a..d, may
!. add. at the same time satisfactory.
things in the world-satisfactory be-
cause it showed the strength OF the
human spirit. the indomitable power
OF women and men alike TO sustain
any burden II the cause was great
enough.
have been some shrinking of effort,
but this was not an ordinary war. This
was war not only to redeem France
from, an enemy. but to redeem the
therefore, and the women of France
strained their parts to sustaln the
world l hope that the strain has not
been in vain. l know that it has not
been in vain.
s"This war has been popular and.
unlike other wars. In that it seemed
behind the lines and not at the lines.
II took 50 MANY men to conduct the
WAR that the Older men and the wo-
men At home had TO carry the nation.
Not only so. but the industries of the
nntion were almos, as much Il part of
lhe fighting as the things that took
place at the fronts.
PEOPLES WAR FOUGHT;
PEOPLES PEACE NECESSARY
so il is for that reason that have
said 10 those with whom ! am ut pres
cnt associated that this must be n
peoples peace because this was pco-
pies war. The people won this war
not the governments. and the people
mus, reap the bcGotts Of the war. At
every turn We. must sec Ia it that
st is not an adjustment between gov
crnmonts merely. but m agrccmen
for the peace and security OF men
and women everywhere.
The little obscure sunerings and
the daily unknown prVntions, the un-
spoken sufferings Of the heart ana The
traEical things Of this war. they have
heeu borne at home, and the center
uf the homo is the woman. My heart
goes out TO you, therefore, ladies. IL
u very unusual degree, and ! welcome
this opportunity TO bring YOU this mes
sage. OF from myself merely, but from
the great people whom ] represent
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
POPE WILL INTERVENE
IN WAR OF UkRAINIANS
Papai Delegate nj Warsaw VIII Seek
Pence From Polish
Leaders.
LEN Assnclatch nrn.,1

fAElS, January 2G.--Popc Renedict
mas requested Intervention ny Monsis-
nor itetti papal delegates at warsaw
Archbishop Bilo2eski. OF Poscn and
Archbishop SzcDpyoki. OF I.embers. to
end the conflict between tho Ukrain
iana and Polish troops, according to Il
message received in Paris by the
l'oltsh National Committee.
1t is said that General Petlura. head
ni the peasant army Of the Ukraine.
VIII send = subsidy OF 100000 rubles
20 the Ukrainian troops fishtin,; the
Poles in Galicia.
The Red Cross mission sent By the
arrived in Cracow to take care Of Rus
sian war prisoners still in Poland Ar
ranEemcnts aro being made to re-
patrinte 100000 Russian war prison
crS.
4 dctachmcnt Of allied troops is en-.
terinE Poland by water.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
SHOCK WORSE THAN SHELL
Returning Soldier Asks for wife, but
IL Told She Died of Droi<sn
Heart.

NEW YORK, January Pa pathetic
scene was enacted when Private Mil
ton *. Dodd. who was drafted while
the transport Caronla to-day. Mct by
his father and mother. his first in
quiry was for his bride, Rose When
Informed that she had. died, hc stag
gered. dropped his rifle and almost
swooncd. "She died of Il broken
heart" tho soldiers father said. "She
had received but one letter. from Mill
ton" he told newspaper men. and
declared that She never expected to
see him again, she did not wish to
live. She refused all medicine when
sick. A postal card came from Mil
ton after she died."
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
GERMAN ELECTION. VOTE
SHOWS SOCIALIST MAJORITY
Peoples Party Cnst SmnIIest Number
of BALLOTS of Any Of Larger
Organizations.
TBy Associated prcss.l

GENEVA. January e6.-Full reports
from the German elections show the
Majority Socialists pollcd lll12.450
votes. or 1913 per cent Of the total num-
Der east. The Christian Peoples party,
formerly the Centrists, cast 5,33S, S44,
man National party cast 2,739,196, or
9.62 per cent.
The independent Socialists strength
WAS shown by the fact that the party's
vote was but 1853 per cent OF the total
Tor the country, or 2,1SS.305. The Ger
man Peoples party cast the smallest
vote OF any Of the larger nrganiza-
lions, It's total number 1,106,4QS, or 3.S
per cent. The remainder OF the votes
We're cast by smaller party orSaniza-
tuns.
Tie Democrats polled 5.55o.sSo votes.
or lo.5 per cent.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
SOLDIERS FORCED TO FIGHT
PACKS OF HUNGRY WOLVES
small to1tinEcnt> of French md
British Troops win Aid
General DutofT.
nv Associated Prcss.l

oMSk, Friday, January .i.-Sma,l
cohtingents Of French and British
troops viii be sent to tho assistance OF
General Duton at OrcnhurE, negatia
tons between the Omsk government
and the allies having been Successfully
completed. General nutoT has teIc-
grabbed that he Will hold OrenbufS az
long as possible. The trip Of The allied
soldiers Will he somewhat perlous be-
cause 10 reach that place they must
miles across the country swarrninE
with wolves, which have multiplied be.
cause huntsmen there are without am
mun;tiOn.
Advices from Orenburg state that
many Of General Dutoff's men are with
out rifles. but do terrible execution 10
Bolshccik ranks by charging with
sabres.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
ENGLISH sPINNERs PROSPER
Forty Manchester Concerns Earned
More Than - Per Cent
Last Year.

MANCHEsTER, ENGLAND. January
been a profitable industry during the
year ending November 30. An analysis
Of the returns OF fowv compa mics
shows n total profit OF f576.l34 on the
years working, or an average OF ia
io3 aEainst t5.0S5 per company in 1917.
After allowing for depreciation and
interest. the profit works out at over
81 per cent on the capital stock, COM
pared with Is per cent last year..
have b~an reached in July and August.
when the profit for sp!nners was alb
normally wide. Since then there has
heen reduction in earnings
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
AMERICAN DESTROYER
IS SUNK BY GERMANS
U53, Which Visited Newport, R. l., in Summer of 1916
Was Responsible for Sending Down the Jacob
Jones Off Irish Coast December g. 1917
cast last leaving the crew lin their boats

coast. leaving the crew lin their boats
LOCO miles from land.
Two days later an unarmed ship
was fired at, but n cruiser or Destroy
er drove the U-boat under and dropped
depth bombs. Several duels with armed
ships. occurred later. the results of
and on October 90 came a radio order
ali submarines return to KEEL" which
was oheycd.
The report said the German sailors
and officers were unanimous in be-
lieving Germany would have won the
war had not the United States inter-
vened. and that all appeared enthusi-
astic over the idea OF n German re-
public.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
PORTUGUESE CABINET QUITS
Ministers. However, Promise 10 Serve
Until n New Government
Is Formed.
rBy Associated Prcss.l

LISBON. January 26.-The Portu-
guese Cabinet has resigned.
In an official note the government
explains that. although the monarchist
movement In BraganZa, Lisbon and
other places has been overcome. in still
other districts the military and civil
elements are seeking to revive quar-
rels among the republicans Where
fore the minister's. not desiring TO
weaken the republican forces in the
present grave hour, have decided to
resign, but will continue their func-
tons until new government Is
formed.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
BRITISH CLAIM, ARMIES
must enforce PEACE
War Office Calls for Big Forces to
BE Kept I'm Battlo
Thcnters.
SHOULD REMAIN FOR yEA1,
United States and Other Countries
Will BE Asked to Bear Share OF
Patrol Duty-Soidicrs Will Be
Given Higher Pay.
TBy Associated Prers. I

LONDON. January 26.-AntIclpntInp
an an announcement to be made Thurs :
Geddes. former First Lord of tho Ad-
miralty. Field Marshal Haig and Ma
i,9hr s Henry Il. Wilson, chief OF
sued by the War Office Tonight says:
-. ~ THE pronosais OF the conference
theater of the war sufficient forces
during the present year to see that we
a are not robbed Of our victories. and
will be made to execute faithfully
and punctually tho conditions not
o on nS on the warn Srmistiee hut the treaty
they VIII also enable US 10 discharge
our own duty towards our allies and
those dependent upon ny.
DECLARES OTHER NATIONS
MUST BEAR THEIR SHARES
the statement continues. that while
. G1eat 81 nsri, ,sa is prepared to do her
she will not be asked to do more than
her share. and that the United States,
France and Italy will act with her In
gcther."
special obligations in maintaining The
Indian empire and the wide regions
which we now hold in the Middle
East as we'll as the part played by
onsideration in computing what tina t
share should be,
MUST FORM Ntw ARMIES
WITH HIGHER PAID ME:N
The task 10 be undertaken IS.
therefore. the formation and maintc-
nance of armies or occupation of mod
crate size. compared with what we
now have, but of the highest dlscip-
line and efficiency. which will dis
charge our duty and safeguard Brit
ish interests during the period which
must ciapse before the ordinary pence
time volunteer army can be created.
The pay OF the armies OF occupa-
ton must be substantially advanced.
while the present armies will be con-
tinucd to be demobilzed as quickly as
possible"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
ROOSEVELT IN POLITICS
London Gossip Has II That Archie Has
Aspirations Ia Iifcon,e Politi-
cal Leader.

LONDON. January 26.---W!ll Archie
Try 10 step into Teddy's shoes? The
ihl. Lo!"hcIa son. who served with the
British army In Mcsopotamja, is cred
l,cd by unusually wcll-informed gos-
hlpers in London clubs with political
aspirations,
The daily Express, commenting on
the report says: Ills brilliant military
career inaures a speedy political risc."
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27

Never violent
but gentle and ef-
fective.
Munyon's Paw
Paw Pills swecter
the stomach, pre-.
" MT fermenta.
ton. relieve ind.
gestion. dyspep.
STA. biliousness,
T ey restore
the appetite and
enrich the blood
All druggists.
3cc.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
Clubmnn Ends His Life,

BALTIMDRE, MD, Jnnunry De
Ehhnacy cambriil. prominent ciubinan
5uhi recovering from influenza. which
nan mad" him Respondent. committed
,hr,' 80 '","ay ny shooting ,NnScli
tinronRh the mouth. His wife, T.
nhuEhtor "f the late Gabriel u. Clark.
ol Ntw YORK. is one Of the wcaIthlest
women OF Baltimore.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
Hold wife for shooting

T.! Darling. Of Gloversviiic, n Y w
blain here last night by a shot through
the lungs. His wife. Mrs. Margaret
Darling. was arrested to-day, charged
with the murder.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
Victims of
Constipation

Don't suffer another day. don't
paralyze your system with strong
cathartics. Munyon's Paw Paw Pills
is purely vegetable compound that
starts the stomach. liver and bowels
into action in natural way.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
Won winteyferdt ue.ipn..

DASEI.. January 26.---Gcncrai D. Won
Wtnterfeidt. a member or the German
istict com m sstog. mar Resigned, ac.
cord'nE to advices from Berlin.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27

ley. stated his wife had been stricken
With influenza In Porto Rico Novem-
her -. and had died November %. He
day. November ~. and the interment
W. lie stated no had resigned his mill
tRry commission. and that he WAS dis
tracted" over his wife's sudden. death.
He was preparing to take rest IN
Texas, according to the letter. Details
OF tho trip to Porto Rico werc not
After writing to Or. 1iadley,s mother
at Friendswood: TEX, Mrs. Evans re-
ceived a second letter from the ply
he again. wrote Of his wifc's supposed
death in Porto Rico, and said he had
sSa Sn or samp ths fo oss OF his M" %
meet.
MRS. EVANS SUSPICIOUS
OF DIR. HADLEf'S STATEMENTS
~ was suspicious Of the statements
contained in DR.: Hadlcy's letter, from
the first" said Mrs. Evans yesterday In
Cincinnati. Il do not like TO say to
the truth. l did not understand the
trip to Porto Rico and DR.. Hadleys
wye tried epi in 10 vain to get information
concerning the burial of the body In
Porto Rico"
a. Ii. Evans, brother.in-law of Mrs;
Hadley. and prominent chemical
cation with the Commentaries At
torney here during the day and in
tended to participate in the proSecu-
ton of the case.
I'VE Will do all in our power to To-
cate DR.. Hadlcy and turn him over TO
the authorities" he said.
COMMON WEALTH'S ATTORNEY
REFUSES TO DISCUSS CASE
commemorative Attorney Beverley
case last night He would neither af-
firm nor deny that Mr.. Evans had been
in communication with him. but stated
that he had nothing to say for pub
lNation..
Mir and Mrs. Evans left Cincinnati
at o'clock last night en- route to Rich
>iond.
Sheriff Webb Sydnor. who, has been
Investigating the case. could not be
reached Yesterday. 1t was stated that
both the sheriff and Detective Sergeant
IL r. keliam were out OF the CITY.
When they are expected to return
could not he learned. 1t was intimated
that one or more Richmond officers
were trailing DR.. Hadley. and that his
arrest could be expected hourly.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-01-27
COMMON WEALTII'S ATTORNEY
REFUSES TO DISCUSS CASE
HOLD BOLSHEVIKI
AS HOSTILE BAND

Continued From First Pagc.)
make as TO the way in which 1t can
lake up questions OF this sort.
EXPRESSES ADMIRATION
FOR WOMEN OF FRANCE