davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1919-03-04
CENTRAL OF GEORGIA RAILWAY co
Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Savannah. Ga. February %, 1919.
The annual meeting OF tRc Stockholders
Of Central Of Georgia Railway Company
will be held a. the otice Of the Corpura
ton, 40. ls Rrynn street, East, IN the
city OF Savannah, Georgia. on Wednesday,
the l2th day OF March. 1919, at 1900
o'clock A. NJ, for the election OF Directors
and the transaction OF such other business
as may come before the meeting.
CNARL.ES f. GROVES secrctnry.
The sun., 1919-03-04

The Annual Meeting Of the Stockholders
Of this Company Will be held on the nth
day OF March. 1919, at 70 o'clock noon. at
the ONCE OF the Company, 10 Exchange
Place, Jersey city, New Jersey, for the
purpose OF electing Board OF Directors,
receiving and acting upon the reports Of
proving the acts OF the officers Directors
and Executive Committee since the last
Annual Meeting of Stockholders, as set
forth in the Minute Book, which Will be
presented to tho meeting and be open to
the inspection OF Ioo!tholders. and for the
Transaction of such other business as may
properly come before the meeting.
In accordance with the laws OF the
State OF New jersey. TO stock can be voted
which has been transferred on the books
of the Company within twenty Gays next
preceding the date OF this election.
FREDERICK 4. SEAMAN, Secretary.
Dated, New York, February 20. 1919.
The sun., 1919-03-04
Customs Receipts $500. 14o.

Receipts for duties at the Custom
House yesterday were s599,i4018. OF
which si63.i52os was for merchandise
withdrawn from bonded warehouses and
lAsB,sss.o6 Tor recent importationA
The sun., 1919-03-04
London Money Market.

LONDON, March Bar silver 47I
per ounce. Money as per cent. Dis
count rates-Short and three months
bills 17-s2 per cont Gold premiums
at Lisbon $500.
The sun., 1919-03-04
ANiERITNN an m

A quarterly dividend or one and three.
quarters per cont. has been declared on the
Preferred Stock OF thiH Company, payable
April lst, 1912, 70 Stockholders Of record
at tho close Of business March liLh, 1919,
Transfer Books Will remain open. Checks
mailed
Il. II. IsMoN. Secretary & Treasure.
. MARLIN-ROCKWEIL .CORPOR ALTON.
To the STOCKHOLDERS OF Marlin Rock
we'll Corporation.
NOTICE is hereby given that the monthly
dividend OF Ono Dollar Nl.OO) per share
will be paid on the stock Of tho Marlln-
Rockwell Corporation on March l1th. 1919
70 holders OF record at p, NJ. March 9Th,
1919.
MARLIN CORPORATION.
AL.2ERT NEWColEBR AsorstASg.
The sun., 1919-03-04
Corn Prices Advance.

CHICAGO, March a.-Corn advanced In
value to-day. chiefly owing to belief
that the $3.50 minimum high price
would be maintained during March. The
close. although unsettled. was q to ] y
net higher, with May 126h to 1868.
and July 1e2 TO 122M. Oats finished
Nom to y UP. Provisions gained
IS to csc.
The sun., 1919-03-04
German bank Statement.

BERLIN. via London, March 3.-The
statement of the Imperial Bank OF Ger
many issued February % shows the fol-
lowing changes: Total coin and bull
lion. decreased 1.729,00O marks: gold,
decreased 2l74,0O0 marks: Treasury
notes, decreased 25,362, 900 marks notes
or other banks, Increased cas- 900 marks :
bills discounted. decreased l.75o,2O2 900
marks; advances, increased 2,52l,OO0
marks; Investments. decreased 5,3sS,OOO
marks; other securities. decreased 36I,-
100000 marks; notes in circulation, de-
creased 1a,694,000 marks: deposits, de-
creased 2.lo0.S54,oOO marks other liza
bslit!es, decreased 5000, 900 marks To-
tai gold holdings. 2.2i7.375. 900 marks.
The sun., 1919-03-04
T.. LoRnLARD COMPANY.

February lWh, 1913
Notice IL hereby given mat a." Annual Meet.
ing Of the Stockholders ~ p lorlllard Company
for the election Of Directors, and the trans
action NJ such other business as may properly
come before the injecting, Will hp hrid ~ ~.
Home Office of the Company. Newark Avenue
and Senate Place, Jersey CITY, y. j ou the
18TH day Of March, 1919, ~ n O'Clock 4, NJ,
WA. II Pnl+fIS Secretary
NOTICE Is HEEEBY G-VES tint no
Annual Mo"ung ur fH" -A',.u"tusts rl lur
FEOONLYN HDGCTGH GNS COMPANY,
for the olroflul - DIT t.E7- f.- tl. aisli' z
wear, viii be hs'4 At J.c ONCE Of Ia, COM
pAny, West l7fh street and EaUroad AVE.
nue.. Cone" Island, N"w York CITY. New
York, on TucSdny, March 18th. 1879, A.
twelve o'clock noon,
The sun., 1919-03-04
Delay Hog Price Decision.

WASHINGTON, March SIT was said
NJ the Food Administration to-day that
no action was expected for day or two
In the matter of fixing a minimum price
for hogs. The present minimum Of
$3.50 a hundred pounds which ex-
pired on February 20 at midnight. will
be continued, II was explained. until an
nouncement OF a decision by President
Wilson regarding existing embargoes on
pork affecting neutral and other coun-
tries
The sun., 1919-03-04
METAL MARKET.

Exports From New York.
Wheat, $4,000 bu. lard. 62s,422 lbs.
oats. 26e,2l0 blu. grass seed. 1.1s2 bags
The sun., 1919-03-04
Pennsylyania Crude OIL Market.

OIL CITY, March 3.--Credit balances.
81 runs, March l, 11.o3S; shipments,
1861; average, 1880.
The sun., 1919-03-04
KELLY.spRINGFlELD TIRE COMPANY

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
The sun., 1919-03-04
CHICAGO.


5000 Chi City Ry Is, ssss 50 q a
1000 Comv Ed lst IS es sSu Va Gst.
The sun., 1919-03-04

OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES, French, drum, Sl2;
sPRouTs-smslI drum. .l2aIS, BEANS
pax; $685.; s!:sn. s:k.. isst gEETs%
100 bchs. 3l13; California, crate, t3Qs.b0;
Bermuda, crate, .?g2.6o; old. per bbI
,l25@225 CARROTs-io0 bchs, 3l32;
Florida, per box. $4,000; Louisiana, per
Dbl. sl9a: Louisiana. per 100 bch... $3.50
9s; bermuda. per crate. tl,25a2; old. Dbl,
3l60Qe.25: old, bag, NTl25. CUCUM-
BERS-F1orida. doz., s2a2.6O CABBAGEs
Danish. ton, $40 $50: white, Dbl, $l.5O1
2; red, ton. 800; red. Dbl. s5'toa red
:Is; crate; $50 red. crate, ,saf; red red.
bsk., s31ii California. white, t3.7594
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES, half crate,
sl,2b9l.76. CELERY--Florida. IL inch
Florida, green, crate, 5000, cHiCoRf
S5so: Es Sc : SbI,; $50
ei i5ssSo. HoRsE ERA isH :,
100 lbs, -. KALE-virsinia. bbI, yi1
26o. LEEKs-1oo bchs. N60ns. LET
TUCE-Californis. Iceberg, crate. S3Q6;
Florida, e.h.. s2@Sso; Texas. per bsk.
bsk., S297. oNIONS--Yellow, 100 Id. bag,
sa0t; red. 80 bag. t3.7b@S.7k. -
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
FIRST AID GLASSES
 UNDER RED CROSS

Classes in first aid are shortly to be formed under the auspices of the Norwich Red Cross chapter. Dr. John IS. Blackfnar,l chairman of the com fnittee, will have associated with him various local doctors and surgeons, who will lcture on those subjects in which they individually specialize.
 Such classes are to be organized by individuals, schools, clubs, industrial and other organizations. with sparate classes for men and women. While membership n the Red Cross is de- sifable, 1t 8 not obligatory. The course .conssts Of fifteen lectures and demon- strations of one and a half hours each, to be he'd weekly in the Red Cross rooms at the: Thayer building, or some convenient place in the eTen- ing. Certificates will be issued at the end of such course to those who qualify after examination.' A fee of i've dollars, which includes certificate and demonstration materials, will be charged.
 Applications may be sent to Sec.e- tsry.. First Aid Copamittee. Norwich Chapter, Red Cross, Room POP, Thay- CT building.
 Tliis course can not help commend ing itself to mothers and industrial workers, who especially need such training which enables them to do the right, thing in, case of sickness or sud den accident, pending the doctors ar rival. It is hoped that a large num- be rof applications will be sent. in. se thst dates, for the classes may De planned,
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
TAFTVlLLE

On. Sunday afternoon there vas 8 special meeting of the Taftville Pi- noehle club for the purpose of hearing the reports of the committees in charge of the bazaar which is to be held later in the year. The commit tees reported progress on the distribu- tion of posters and other arrange ments that have been made.
 Postmaster p. c. Murphy of the To- cal postoffice has issued the following regarding the shipment of Christmas packages. Ship your Christmas pack ages early and thus insure prompt de- livery. It is better to get them in early than to have them arrive at their destination after Christmas. Be sure and wrap the parcels well to in sure safety in transit. It is better to take time in wrapping than to have the parcel arrive in poor condition. The Christmas parcel post mail will undoubtedly be very heavy this year and if local people will only send their packages early it will not only insure safe delivery but will also greatly lessen the mail congestion which IS
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
SALES COUNT $500 ON FIRST DAY

Reports received at Red CrosS headquarters in the Thayer building up to ten o'clock Monday might show ed that the Red Cross Christmas seal campaign has netted $s0A.07. This amount is made up by reports from three teams and headquarters. None of the other teams had reported on Monday night. The Ladies of Colum has turned in s56.so, the several booths total of $113.24, the Elks, an even $10 and headquarters a total of s120.23
 Headquarters reported a thriving business Monday morning. Several of the booths sold out and sent for more supplies. The first man to turn iii his envelope was 1T. E. Lucas Of the B.~P. O.. E. team. He appeared with the envelope before 8 in the afternoon. The envelope contained sfo as he had sold 1000 seals and he took 1000 more.
 The Chamber of Commerce has talk -en.s 7.5o0 envelopes. both sizes and is ready to dispose of them in large CT small quantities. They Will accept phone orders and will see that the envelopes are delivered. The Chamber Of Commerce has taken the envelopes in order to accommodate the business men of the city who desire to place large orders.
 s75 Gases in Norwich.
 Everyone will be interested in the following facts given by Dr. Hugh B. Campbell in regard to the tuber- culosis situation in Norwich. There are between 300 and 375 individuals iT Norwich who are definitely tubercu lous. Besides these known eases there are at least 150 families in which there are tubercalar suspects. Preventive
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02

work lis, necessary to keep thse- sus-
 poets. from becoming actively trber-ss culous. That is work for the .addi.
 tional public health nurse whom we
 hope to secure with some of the funds
 from the present drive. Another. ina
 portaIt work for tl1ef nurse is with, the
 children in affected families, fwlio
 should be under constant oi,sefva- ton. This is where aTl ounce of pre- .vehtion is worth many pounds of
 cure both in time and money. Be : sides these known cases and suspect ed ones ofstl1berculosis, many ,s people are suffering inyNorwich as in. other
 towns from what, they call bronchitis
 which is often in reality tuberculosis.
 Asthma is also. fl eAquently an alias for
 tuberculosis. : . :. x X =. Of the over; three hundred. cases in
 Norwich already mention cd, only So were admitted to the sanatSriuda Ii, 19f9. Since definitely good results are i obtained with early cases and sanato- rum treatment is acknowledged to l be the best for all. this propottien Is
 far too small. Again the puhiic health nurse is neded to convince Of the value of treatment and to arrange. for it. l The. ages for at least 50 Gut of the S9s patients ranged from IS to 40, and 1 none were too old to be wage esrners,
 Since approximately six months is
 necessary to return good cases to- work and. 1t seems fair to assume that the
 average weekly wage. Of those ad- mitted to the sanitorium in. Norwicl,
 was, for the males S2o and for the females SIP. 1t will readily be seen
 that the financial ioss to these iatli- t viduaIs and their families for the
 period 3 charity some of the funds 1 derived from tho drive will help ,to l tide over the period Of distress. ;.
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
.CREENEVft.l.E..

At s.15 o'clock Monday morning the funeral of Miss Eliza 4. Donovan took place from her late home at T9 OalSridge. street. Many relatives and friends were present and the. floral tributes were beautifully arranged around tho casket. The bearers were John Conway John. P. Coci1otan. John Donohce and William J. Enr:sht. ~ The requiem high. mass was conducted by Rev. William II. Kennedy in St. Mary's church. Henry J.. La Fontairle sung by Mrs. T.,eiJ. Donovan Inter- r1ert was in St. yeseph's o4n.etery. Rev. Father Kennedy read. . com. initial service at the grave. 1st- sA
 The funeral of Miss Johanna Ryan was held Monday morning. at. the home of her nieces. the Misses Hars tie, on North Main street. Many relatives and friends from, other cities were present. The floral tributes were many and arranged around the nephews, P. L. Hartle, John $. Harties William E. Hartie and Edward Ma her of Danieison. There was a sol. enn high mass in St, Mary's cAuseh with Rev. William. A.. keefe as cele- brant. Rev. James Chestnut. C. M., deasons and Rev. w, II. Kennedy sub-deacon. Henry La Fontaine offici- ater at the organ during the services aud. hymns were sung by Mrs. T. CT Keefe and. Father. Chestnut read a coinmittal service at, the grave. i.
 Thee Fifth grade in Grecneviile school. taught by Miss Claire Cough lin, had no school Monday because of the teachers convention.
 Mir. and Mrs. Homer Y. Larose spent the Thanksgiving holidays with rela- tivss in Providence. On their way home they visited with Mrs. Earoseis sister, Mrs. Flynn, of Pfainfeid. 'i
 Miss Lillian COOK of Providence spent the week end with local rela- lives.
 Harry Prior Of Fourth street spent the week end In PawtucEet.
 Mrs. Francis J. Pesse spent the week end. with, Mfr. and Mrs. Louis O Potter of Cetnral avenue.
 Mrs. Annie. Spencer of woodrnont is the. guest Of her sister. Mrs. Lev i Go-ton, of Prospect street.
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
TROLLEY HITS STALLED
 v v. AuTOMORlLE IN MYSTIC

E Miss Angeline .Caricari. of Willi- mantle is at. Lawrence Memorial As sociated hospital at New London suf- fering from a broken, face bone as the result Of an automobile accident in Mystic about 11:s o'clock Saturday evening. 5..s., gs is.. t.. i sa.,
 -Four other people who were in the automobile with Miss Caricari. narrowly escaped serious injury. .
 According to the information op-
 tained by the Mystic police the auto- mobile was coming down the hill on Industrial place, and stalled On the tracks of the Shore Line Electric rail way company just as g car was about to cross the street.
 Ire automobile was wrecked but
 all except Miss Caricari. who was driving, escaped without injury. h order that their identity would not be known the passengers of the autorno- 1 bile abandoned the wreck. and left be- fore the arrival of the Mystic police. 1 The registration numbers on the car were taken down by the Mystic police, i however, and the ownership of the
 car will: be tabIished. Miss Garieari
 was reported as resting comfortably at the hospital.
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
HUMOR OF THE DAY

RepresentatlVe Esch was talking about Bolshevism at a luncheon.
 'The one synonym for Bolshevism,' he said, Ifs laziness."
 Then he smiled and added:- @sf
 There ism sure cure for laziness. Starvation comes nearest to it."-Ez.
 Little Willie was. entertaining the visitor till his sister was ready. T say,"' asked Willie. presently, "arer you engaged to my sister. CT arc you not?" -s...s
 q arn-anr not.r answered the caller blushing; ."but 1 would slike--to he.r ."Come out. from behind that door, Mary" called Tommy. q knew. It earn that. shilling! - BinghamtonA Press. That clerk of yours seems to be hard worker."
 "Yes..thats her speciality 1 What, working hard?"
 1 "No-seeming to.'-Stray Stories.
 "Why do you keep that little red banner over your husbands picturc!" | Alas. that was his service flag
 Service fiag7" l 7"Yea he was a track walker at tfe railroad yard.s-F1orida Times Union.e E 1 "Mrs.f Nockun and passed a per- 1 fectly stupid afternoon: no .conmun .. I ity of interests. and our conversation | fell hat.'' --z- --,,.-..-.-. >
 q see. of coursel You don't know; ' her neighbors and she never heard of yours"-Judge. ::
 Lady-Here my poor fellow. is s- | quarter for you. It must be dreadful : to be lame, but I think it. must be : worse to be blind. 5s .sz. -e
 Tramp-It is, mum. When was- blind they was always handing me counterfeit quarters.-The American
 Legion Weekly. = .
 You say this esis an educational film?'' 7 : "Yes." replied the movie magnate. blandfy. < But it features a vampire.' Exactly. We're trying to make the
 world safe for married. rnen.'-The
 Castle. Mrs. Newedd-John, we'll have to s have a speaking tube from thes dim . ;ng-room to the kitchen.
 Newedd-Why?
 Mrs -Newedd--Nell. Ilmust get sone way of talking to the cook. without having her throw dishes at ne-Bos- ; ton Transcript.
 Jack-Did you eyer notice how .
 man smiles when he's bought a mo- tor carand paid for it? a st Jill-So does a man on his wedding day smile when he's paid the minister.
 Jaek-Of course. Jill-But the trouble is neither of , those men is thinking of the upkeep-- T ' Stray Stories.
 A funeral cortege was passing along
 the embankment recently, the comm being covered with a mass of wreatta
 "Who's being buried ?s asked coun-- = try cousin of cockney urchin. Dunno, gov'nor," was the reply: but d I rather fancies it's the blcke wot's f underneath them fioBersi si"-Lendon a lid Bits.
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
KALEIDOSCOPE

A Rockwell tMe) man set trap for a fox which was killing his chickens. and got silver gray fox worth s1,5o0.
 Sweden was the first country to rec ognize the equality of sons and daugh- ters in the matter of inheriting prop erty. +- 't '' Fl
 Football is almost as popular in Burma as it is in England and Arneri- ca. The natives play the game with bare feet. e-.--
 It takes only one-tenth of drop of oil to keep all of the machinery Of the watch in good running order for a year.
 As 8. result of prohibition, work house in Camden, N. J.. that brought the city a profit of s4o,000 a year from the work of habitual drunkards sent there has been closed because Of lack of inmates.
 Australia is about : to exploit vast deposits of matted seaweed suitable for insulating for steam pipes and refrig- erating plants, of which it is. believed 4,5e0.eo0 tons. dry weight. can be on- tained.
 Devices that produce practically ail the sound needed to add to the effect of motion pictures have been combined ! T keyboard that operates them. with electricity. as i An electric lamp invented in Europe, consisting of a metallic arc inside Q sealed bulb containing attentated heiium and neon gases. affords non actinic orange light useful in photo graphic darkrooms.
 PernembHco is now the third largest l city in Brazil and the largest commer- 1 cial center i'll the north. The active construction Of buildings and thor oughfares started few years back has continued, notwithstanding the difficult ties encountered duEbng the war. Per-
 nambuco's growth and present Dros- perity arc due to its cotton and sugar production. which li3s nlaced a great deal of wealth in -the hands of the
 plantation owners. cotton dealers and ! merchants
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
FAITH TRUMBULL CHAPTER
 BOARD MEETING MONDAY

A noting of the board of manage ment ol Faith Trumbull chapter, Daughters Of tho American Rsvolu-. ton. was held Monday, the regent, Mrs- Elisha E. Rogers, presiding, and seven members of the board being present.
 The matter of plates for marking furniture for tho chapter, museum was discussed. The applicants whose names were proposed for admission at the last board meeting. were accepted Mra- Roy D. Judd was appointed corresponding secretary during the absence of the regular incumbent, Mrs- ". 5. Aliing.
 Ars- ". 1. Starns, as a member of the state Conservation Committee, ID. A. R., was appointed local chairman of the Thrift Savings Campaign. of the United States government, in, con- ncction with the state D. A.. R. com ntttee-. The purpose of this cam paign will be presented at. the chapter meeting on December third. -.
 IL was voted to recommend to the chapter the purchase of a ten dollar Health bond, In the Red Cross Christ mas seals campaign sand also the purchase of seals and < envelopes through Mra Stsaxns. represeneug the chapter.
 The regent expressed her desire to secure for the chapter a full couaple- uient ot chapter year books, stars year books. state regents yearly re- ports and the reports of the Conti- mental Congresses of the Daughters of the American Revolution, ss weli as a complete file of the magazines of the national society.
Norwich bulletin., 1919-12-02
"a .tg CITY MISSION HAD MANY
 THANKSGIVING CONTRIBUTORS

The City Mission returns hearty thanks to all those who have helped to make its Thanksgiving programme a successful one. as well as to those who have contributed to it's regular work.
 Cash contributions were received for the baskets given out, from. individ- ,uals and from schools. The persons
 contributing were Mrs. l.. G. Lane.
 The Misses Norton. MT. Q. L. John-
 son, Mrs. Wheeler. Mrs. c. L. Hub
 bard, A Hartford friend. G. W. Car
 roll. Gen. ". 4. Aiken, Miss Nancy c.
 Lucas, Mrs. George D. Colt, Mrs. C. ". Hedges, Miss Sarah l.. Huntington,
 Mrs. Louise Greene, II. L. Woodward, Miss c. L. Richards, Miss Mary A. c. Avery, Mrs. J. C. Morgan. Mrs. Ellen
 A. Harwood, II. l.. Warrington, Miss A. J. Blackburn, Miss Alice ". Cogswell,
 Miss Mary Porteous. Miss Henrietta Lang. s.. The schools contributing money were Broadway, Broad. street, High
 Street, Falls, Hobart Avenue. Bridge. Greeneviile, Boswell Avenue, Mt.
 Pleasant. Sturterant Village.
 Thanksgiving food supplies were given by Mrs. c. E. K. Burnham and Mrs. ". H. Shields. and all the schools | gave in their usual amount of varied fruits and vegetables and delicacies. Thanks are, due and rendered to Sedgwick Post for. the loan of tables, to Bishop, Bidwell. 6; Co.,, and E, W.
 NoolHrorth co. for loan of barrels to ! J. B. Alofsin, l.. II. Brand and 4. Ja- Judge Thsyer for. the use. Of a vacant i store in his btailding forsffle gathering and distributing oi the provisions,.. l Meat was purchased of J. NJ. Young & Son. sugar of Disco Bros. tea and 1 coffee Of the Direct Import Co, bags and baskets, of L. A. Gallup O., and 1 the Providence Bakery gave several second hand bags to hold vegeta bles. 1 There was considerable increase ir 1 the amount of cash contributions oeel 1 last year-almest enough to pay the bills.
 1 The auto trucking business was ac- ceptably done by Patrick Barry assist ed by Jacob Jenness and Dolor Cha botte, while the ladies Of the City l Mission committee rendered much val
 uable assistance. Families to- tht
 number Of sixty were supplied witt eral barrels full Of vegetables were leftsover and put into the cellar of Nc l9 to be given out hereafter as Aeed Iarises.
 The contributors to the regulai work during the month Of Novembel were Miss Mae Richmond. L. Heur. Saxton, Mrs. Minnie L. Flynn, Mrs Margaret Harrigan Miss Lena G. Nc kenzie (R. F. D. No. ?. Mrs. F. D Sayles. Mrs. George Lippttt. Mrs. Pete Lappie (Colchester), Mrs. Belle Wor
 thington, Mrs. Everett M. Rogers. Mis- A. ". -Cogswell. Miss Sarah A. Arm
 strong. Comfort Circle, Miss Aiexan
 drine N. Trumbu,l, Mrs. NJ. B. White Mrs. M. !. Harris. Mrs. George " Beebe, -: 4. B!dwell, Mrs. ,Ca1vi, lBeebe. w. A. Aiken. Mrs. Grace F Browning. Mrs. George D. Colt. Estat IF. L. Klein. friend, Norwich Brancl ]. INeedleworll Guild Of America. Mis- T Jessie E. Hill, friend. Y. NJ. c A l Auxiliary, Mrs. J. |. Olcott, Mrs. | ) D. .Vergason. 5 The mattress asked for last mont
 has not appeared.