davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1919-11-19
MARTENS PROTESTS
TREATMENT At HANDS.
OF N. Y. PROBE BODY.
Republican A. p. Leased wIre1

NEW YORK, Nov. 1S.-Ludwig C.
A. K. Martens, "soviet ambassador to
the United States" today telegraphed
to Secretary of State Lansing protest
ing against his treatment at the hands
of the New York state legislative COM
mittee investigating radical activities
here.
Martens complained that the rules of
international courtesy had been broken
in his arrest, and charged that 'inde-
cent" efforts to pervert his statements
had been made. He denied that he was
engaged in an attempt to bring about
the overthrow of the United States
government. The followed declaration
by Deputy Attorney General Berger
earlier in the day that he believed
Martens was really disseminating
propaganda here for the overthrow of
ORGANIZED government wherever
found"
Saturday, November Is and Mon
day, November II, l was, by threats
of imprisonment, compelled to appear
before some local investigating body
Arizona republican., 1919-11-19
PHOENIX IN NEED
Of DOPE CLINIC;
PHYSICIANS MEET

That the government should build
sanatoriums for the care and treatment
of users of narcotics who should be
kept under strict surveillance until
absolutely cured, is the consensus of
opinion Of the physicians Of Maricopa
county.
The physicians have held special
meetings to discuss the problems that
have arisen since the Harrison drug
act became effective. Alfred Franklin,
collector of internal revenue having
been asked to be present at the meet
ing. While there are yet many phases
of the act that have not been salts
factorily worked out, the doctors have
agreed not to care for patient addict
ed to the use of any drug, but such
cases be referred to the county or city
physician or both, who shall care for all
resident patients. 1t is understood that
there are now IA or Is cases in the
city. while at one time the number
Of drug addicts were "a. 1t was de-
cided to limit the number of cases
cared for here to residents of Phoenix.
The day New Orleans opened its free
| clinic registered eight patients, while
20 responded on the second day and 800
on the third day.
No Free Clinic
1T would be an injustice to the local
doctors to start free clinic here. They
would come flocking from everywhere
unless every city adopted the same
plan" said a well known Phoenix
! physician yesterday. I'VE have not
yet devised the method of handling the
situation but have considered seriously
the difficult and serious problem that
confronts u.s. The opinion of the doc
/ tors of the community is that addicts
of morphine, cocaine and other drugs
can not be cut off from the use abrupt
ly. They declare that dope is as es-
| sential as food and that by closing
down absolutely on drugs to their users
will result in numerous cases OF in
| sanity while indigents and criminals
will become common.
BY cutting off the supply persons
who are earning their own living and
in many instances are good citizens will
! develop into criminals. They are bound
to get the narcotic and get it any pos
sible way. They burglarize a doctors
office enter drug stores-tal1e any risk
/ to get what they are after" said g
| terested in the problem.
He declares that the fiend will be
come menace unless given the mini
mum amount " to keep him going"
THE situation cannot be handled like
the liquor question and the government
Is finding it OUT he said. Physicians
from all over the country have beer
asked to study local conditions and re.
port to Washington on how they thinl
the problem should be solved.
Arizona republican., 1919-11-19
DA|RY|MAN MAY GET
HIS MILK IN CANS
ALSO, SAYS EXPERT

The ambrosia tactical will soon flow
from tin cans for the dairymen as well
as the consumer in the Salt River and
Buckeye valleys, according to a pre-
diction of w. A. Barr, state dairy COM
missioner who said yesterday that
eastern buyers were making frequent
trips over this portion of the state
and shipping out the best cattle by the
carload.
Smith and Farnsworth, county agri-
culture agent of Colorado and agent of
the agricultural department of the
Santa Fe railroad, respectively, were
the latest buyers to deplete the supply
of milk producers in this district by
purchasing 270 head of the best cattle
and shipping them to Trinidad, Colo
RADIO, and Chicago. These buyers de-
parted with their prizes Monday. say
ing they expected to return very soon
to procure 500 more head.
1.-The dairyman is double crossing
himself by selling his cattle at this
time" was the opinion of Commits
sioner Barr. THE cattle which he sells
now is resold at a profit, of course, and
when the conditions of the land in the
Salt River and Buckeye valleys force
a return to their cultivation for graz
ing purposes, the cattle man will find
he has to pay a 100 percent increase
to rebuy his stock
Barr said if buyers continued to take
cattle out of the state at the present
rate the creameries here would be
forced to discontinue business within
a month because they will be unable to
| secure raw material.
There are less than $4,000 head OF
cattle left in the adjoining valleys, &C
cording to the figures of the dairy
commissioner, while two and one halt
years ago there were $1,000 head.
Commissioner Barr will make an in
spection tour over the state next week
making stops at the following cities:
Florence, Tucson, Douglas, Stafford
Globe and Miami.
Arizona republican., 1919-11-19

casion, there will be one miscellaneous
booth with articles for sale. Each
member of the club is asked to donate
some inexpensive attractive article
which can be sold at that time. 1t is
the hope of the club to make a de-
cided success of this evening enter
tainment and thus do away with the
hard work and endless drag upon the
members in giving an elaborate bazaar
each year.
Arizona republican., 1919-11-19

1t makes no difference what your
wants may be you can have them sup
piled by using and reading The Repub-
lican Classified Pages Arizona's lead
ing advertising medium.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
TIE FRENCH TREATY

TIA subcommittee Of the Senate Ju-
dietary committee, appointed to con-
slider the special treaty with France, has
made 4 favorable report, in which It
call, attention to our obligations to
support our French ally, and points out
the constant danger in which France
stands from a reorganized and revenge
rul enemy. The report is signed by
three Republican and two Democratic
members, and indicates a harmony OF
..nt3mcnt IN regard to this special pact
that will probably facilitate its early
adoption BY the Senate.
In many respects the French treaty.
which has for its definite object the de-
Tense of France against German as-
sre.sIon, Is quite as important as the
~sn.ral peace treaty and the League OF
Nations. II there Is soon to b" re-
viva, Of war in Europe. it will. in all
human probability. come from German
policy OF revenge. from an effort on the
p.rt Of the newly organized German
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
THE BURDEN OF THE IDLER

striking editorial
and Finance which ne po"S o
the city OF New 1 may
He for illustration the
the
city or country
OF therefroH become
good for the painting industry
Tor the
the farms 1t
Of food 1t would
would
wide
honestly
huful
Of labor
certain class OF idrs
will compelled to support
mankind the
q. goods Of all Of There
idle rich
family
Of the idle rich
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
Sarajevo Suspect Now
High in Public Favor

SARAJENO. Aug. q. Correspondence
OF Tn" Associated Pr"ss) Ono Of tho
mon who was arrested by tho Austrian
authorities after the assassination or
.hrchduke Ferdinand in 1914. is now ths
president e the provincial Gnvcrnm"n;
OF uIa-iInrzrgnvina and IS recognized
as one II the leaders in the new kingdom
Of .Iugo-S laVin. He is Aianasijc Shola.
lie was kept IN prison at hard labor dur
ing the war
To-day. in his office in what was frr-
merry part cf an Austrian palace. Mr..
Shola described his years IN prison and
subsequent rise To power. II" is a Her
zcgovnn. forty-two years old and con-
sidrrcd To he 4 man OF exceptional abtl-
ity.
On" hundred and fifty-six Of us were
placed under nrrcst in July. 1914" he
said. "Thrr" was no proof that ! was in
sympathy with the Jugo-Slav propaEan-
da. but the authorities suspected what
was in my heart. sixteen or the mon
arrested 1T that time wore condemned 10
death. TIL" dNth penalties were not
executed. because OF tho rCmonstrance
by the Kong Of Spain. but tho prison SON
tcHccS were all made effective.
Il vert to prison on July &c. 1914. My
coll was II small onC---a nero cage. and [
was kept al hard labor. In October OF
1918. the pcopl" Of govinn.
as in other JugO-SlaV provinces Of The
Austrian empire. anticipated tho dcbaclr
Of III" Empire and organized National
Council for tn" conduct Of affairs. AS
soon as tho Austrian army fled th,
council came into full executive power
and the men wrongly imprisoned were
liberated. ] was released from prison
on November !. 1918. and almost imm"-
diatoly was chosen by the National
Council MS president "f tho government
of Busnia-H Herzegovina
He sad that the people generally were
government at Belgrade.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
LUDENDoRFF WRITES A
BOOK

The German leaders. more or less re-
sponsible either for bringing on the war
or for its disastrous results to Ger
many. are vieing with each other in
writing books. Won Falkenhayn has
written a book In which ne excuses HIM
self for the failure AZ verdun, Won Tir-
pitz has written a book in which he
declares that the failure TO use suema-
rin.s more vigorously led TO defeat.
Be,hmnnn-HoIlweg has written book
trying TO justify his leadership during
the carly stages of the war. and now
LudendorfS writes a book which deals
with the various military aspects Of the
war
Advance notices Of the I.udendorh
book contain some amusing, not to say
striking. suggestions. Apparently Luz
dendorr considered 1t one OF the prin-
eipal duties Of a military leader TO SUI
perv;ss the preparation Of bulletins Tor
publ, distribution. In one place he
complains bitterly that the German peo'
NJ. came even to doubt bulletins issued
bx III. German high command. and that
.orns OF them had the temerity to COM
nara the German official statements
With the statements Of the enemy. In
another place he naively denies that
earman reports were doctored. and de-
eiares that he gave information to the
German public and to the German army
al his conscience" and his Judgment
dictated. In other words. the Judgment
and elastic conscience OF a military
chief determined the, exact amount ana
Tho character Of the news which the
.o.rman people and the German lighting
men were allowed to have. 1t would BE-
hard to find a more innocent and more
.,r,n,ete confession Of the spirit In
which German ofncial communications
were prepared and distributed to the
public.
So far as Germany was concerned
tina first battle Of the Marne. probably
the greatest and most decisive victory
won during the first three years OF the
war. did not happen at all. and Luden-
dorr himself, entirely overlooked the
s.eond battle Of the Marne. in which
the last great German drive was stop
ned and decisivsly turned back 1t Is
no, particularly strange that some Ger
mars had the temerity to compare the
official statements Of the German army
with those Of the Allies.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
GEN. LOUIS BoTHA

Influenza has taken a distinguished
victim in General Louis Botha, premier
Of the Union Of South Africa General
Botha was a Boer and was one OF the
Boer leaders in their war for independ-
ence. When the Beers were defeated
and the Transvaal became q part of
South Africa, Botha organized the
Beers into a political party and soon
became q power in the South African
state. When the war with Germany
came on, Botha stood by Great Britain.
and his example and influence were a
power for the maintenance Of British
sovereignty. The English colonial pol
icy never enjoyed a greater triumph
than the loyal support OF the Boer
leaders. Fifteen years Of prosperous
and peaceful administration transform
ed old enemies into stauchest support
ers. Botha rendered q great service to
the British empire and to the world
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
MUCH BITTERNESS
AGAINST THE TROOPS

WITH THE AMERICAN FORCES IN
GERMANY. Aug. IS Correspondence Of
Tho Associated Pr"ss)-DctailS OF civil
ian attacks on German soldiers in var
ious parts ~ Germany have reached the
headquarters of tn" American forces re-
Gently. showing III" bitterness of Ger
man civilians against tho troops OF Gus
tave Nosk". the German minister OF
military affairs.
Several discharged German soldiers
who entered tn" American area n few
days ago. asserted that patrols of the
first battalion Of III" Tw"nty-Scconi
R"nChswchr regiment stationed n Ha-
nau w"r" Saf" only when proceeding in
force. Thrs" former soldiers were MEM
hers Of this unit and said that almost At
any time when u soldier appeared in the
streets "f IIarlu alone "r accompanied
ny On" ct lTn comrades. II" was likely
To be attacked by civilians and thai
many S"riou, encounters between SOL
dicrs and civilians had occurred lately.
On the other hand. mrn OF IN" rail
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29

state to recoup tho losses OF the war
and to restore the prestige Of Germany
as great military power. There may
be. and doubtless will be. many causes
Of fri-tion among the smaller states Of
Central Europe. Rumania, Poland
Hungary. Serbia and the Ukraine have
yet to adjust their differences. but
these differences are not likely to be
more than local in character or to in
volve great danger to tho worlds
peace. That danger. IL II comes. will.
in all probability. come from a recon
struct4j Germany. and ats first manifes-
tation will be an attack upon France.
The knowledge thai Great Britain and
the American Republic stand ready to
defend their former ally from that
danger win do much 10 avert it. While
the French treaty deals with only one
phase Of the worlds problems. in its
effect end sweep It win be as powerful
a deterrent to war as the League of
Nations itself.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
The Painters Strike and the Cost Of Dinner
Bv Thee. H. Price

-, In New York tn" painters are on
strike. They demand dollar an hour
and 4G-hour week. This means that
they would d" no painting on Saturday
and work only eight hours day from
Monday tn Friday inclusive.
There does not seem 20 BE- very clos"
relationship between a iO-hour week for
painters and the high cost of food. Bu'
let us see.
1t Is said that the cooperation Of about
10000 persons is necessary to provide Il
simple dinner. and we rather think that
this is an undcrstatcmCnt. for including
the cattle raiser and his employees. the
packer and his employees. the local butch
or and those who aid him IN the diStribu-
ton of the meat he sells. Il good many
more than ten thousand persons are cm-
ployed in providing us with even Il slice
Of roast beef.
Reckoning on this basis. the whole bill
of fare. including the coal or gas with
which il is cooked. the telephone over
which it is too frequently ordered thu:
range and kitchen utensils used in its
preparation and the china and cutlery
with which it is served must represent
the labor OF many times ten Thousand
persons. Among the number probably
many painters would hc found. for paint
Is essential that tn" buildings in which
We live and work shall be made and keep
hahitable 1t results. therefore. Tint any
increase in the painters wage will raise
the cost OF our food. and that any re-
duction in his working hours even
though HIS pay is not raised. Will r"dur"
the production Of food and so bring
about an advance in prices.
As factor in the price equation TO-
duccd production is far mere important
than higher wages. for while the latter
only adds a fixed percentage to the AK
greGate cost Of things. II has frequently
happened that curtailm"nt Of ten per
cent in the supply Of Il staple article has
worked an advance Of thirty per cent in
its price. and that n deficiency of twenty
rcr cent has resulted in the doubling Of
market values.
Tho reason for this is that most people
insist upon satisfying their normal re-
QuirementS even in times OF famine and
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29

Most words are leaden. some are sill
yer, and a few words are golden. among
these the word LOYALTY. The great
thing is loyalty" said the English COM
mander in his address TO the young men
Of Oxford Write the word in golden
ink and let each letter be two feet high"
Experience fully |justifes the high esti-
mate placed upon this virtue. Disloy-
atty turns q soldier into a traitor: dis
loyalty on the part Of the clerk can de-
feat the wisest plans Of the chief. Ono
word will explain many failures--thc
word disloyalty. Contrariwise, what en-
terprise ever failed where the man in
charge had loyal followers, who backed
hi mup at every point? Don't praise
me-! exclaimed President Mckinley in a
group OF gentlemen congratulating him
upon his first four ycars. praise my
cabinet" The successful leader meant
that he had been surrounded by loyal
counsellors. But the modest, unassum-
ing president was himself a notable IL
lustration Of our theme--he was loyal.
On his tomb. after all the thunder Of
nfe's battle, should be written these
words: HE was faithful unto death"
Above all other eras our age asks for
loyal men. In the old regime business
was individual One man had little
shoe shop, one sold groceries. another
sold dry goods. and for the hundred
articles there were a hundred shops.
Then came the era Of Organization. Each
man no longer complete himself. became
a wheel In an industrial mechanism that
~ a 4 l.
watch that II any one wheel is I'M
faithful to its work the whole watch is
ruined for purposes of time. Not other
wise today-a great factory "A great
store q great bank. q great newspaper. a
government Of city or state. means sew
eral hundred men. working under one
leader. and the success Of all is through
the loyalty Of each one. Only as the
workers go towar,'s loyalty does cutcr-
prise go towards prosperity. That IS why
our great Civil war was followed BY a
great industrial development.
After Appomatt"x a million men re-
turned home. SuGd"uIy q new spirit de-
veloped IN the country. Men began to
plan large things. Railroads across the
continent were conceived and built Vast
factories Hcr" erected. men united their
earnings and organized great banks and
great stores. What Is the explanation?
Simply this---the experience OF. war has
taught neE loyalty to leader. And we
have seen the illustration of what loyal
ty can achieve in the results OF our
great world war. For our soldiers the
great word was loyalty to their general.
With that watchGord they have marched
to success. And when they begin TO
work again In business life they will be
loyal to the leader. whether he be mcr-
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29

a wild >cranbI" to buy is the c"nsc-
qucncC.
THIS is wha, seems to Il" happening
all over In" world today. I'ricrs arc adj
vancIug, not So much h"CauS" higher
wages are hc.nE PAID. rs h"cauS" men
are working shorter hours or not at all.
and therefore fan IL produC" AZ much rs
formerly.
An advance Of twenty per cent i'll
wages throughout I'll" world would not
increase tn" cost Of living by NOR" than
twenty per cent. \ reduction of twenty
per cent in working hours and produc'
ton means scarcity or iamln" and panic
prices, with tn" im"NitAh" speculation
and proiltr"rIng for which they give OPP
portunlty.
Making allowance" for Nhc women and
children, the ablcbodicd men who work
productivity represent only Onc-fourth
Of our population.
There are l6h hours in a week. There
fore. those who work forty hours in
seven days arr not productivity cnI.
pluyrd fourth of the time.
Our-f"urth multiplied by on"-fourth
yields onc-sixr"cnth. On"-siXtccnth Of
It's is los.
Perhaps the tim" has com" whom Snci-
city can maintain itself IN comfort hy an
average OF lVi. hours work week for
each of its members. hut We doubt it.
and doubling il "" have no faith that
tn" cost of living can DO reduced by Con-
grcSSIonal "naCtm"ntS or by lawsuits.
II p"opl" coud b. compelled to work
longer or harder and To produc" moro h.,
law II might be possihl" to reduce tho
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29

Montenegro Is now reported to be In
a state Of rebellion against Serbia One
Of the results Of the war was the aholi-
ton OF Montenegro sovereignty and the
incorporation of Montenegro into the
Serbian state. AS both Serbia and
Montenegro are inhabited by Slavs. sup
posed to be passionately attached to
the idea OF a greater slav state, the
union Of the two states was q natural
conclusion. However. It appears that
the Montenegrins do not particularly
relish being incorporated into Serbian
state. The INSTRUMENTATION OF small
neop,cs in Southern and Middle Europe
seems to depend entirely upon which
side has the strongest club.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
road regiments at Hanau said that they
never had any trouble and were on good
terms with the people.
INSTANTLY Killed.

PHILADELPHIA. Aug. 2S.-Miss Lii
lian McCahon. OF Huntington. Pa. was
instantly killed when she was strucx
h. train at Fort Washington, Pa, to-
day while walking on the track She
had gone 10 the postoffice and vSs reaL.
ing letter while on the track when tho
train struck her.
Miss McCahon. a trained nurse. was
caring for O member Of tho family Of
Alexander Van Ransellar at Camp Hill
near Fort Washington. T..
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
RIPPING RHYMES
By WALT MASON.
CLOSE TO EARTH

never yet have ridden In air
plano 0r balloon. although I've Oft
been hidden tu board on" and go
skiddin' around the smiling moon.
In motor cars I've gaddrd. but I'm
not keen to fly; ur;il the earth ~
padded, with velvet cushions added.
! Will not soar on high. l note III"
plan and scan il. hut if fell from
that. the jolt would shock the planet
and all tn" folks who man il. and
leave IN" buildings fiat. hold II
right and proper for youths to tour
tho air. for they're rs tough as cop
per. and If they come cropper
they do not need to care. But my
old blood is chilly. | limp in many
styles. and I'd look rather silly II
felly. willy-nilly. about dozen
miles. Ny years are three score
SrVcn. and Id lose dignity II ] came
down from heaven. some fourteen
leagues or lcvcn. and landed in n
tree. ! hear the air fans calling.
come with us. II you please" TIL"
sport is too appalling for ono whose
beard is falling. all snowy. to his
knc"s. Let reckless youth unraycl
tho Cloudland's mystery: the soil on
which travel. the unupholst"r"d
gravel is good enough for mo.
raryriEht ny George Matthew Adams.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
CASES POSTPONED.

DETROIT, Mich. Aug 2S.---Thc cases
OF Captain SartOrius Nicholson and
Major Lester Waterbury and four civil
ians indicted for alleged completely ~
II conspiracy 70 dofraud tho government
in tho disposal nf $50. QUO. 900 worth of
salvage goods were indefinitely post
poncd today IN federal court because OF
orders from Attorney General Palmer
that federal cases hc hold up until the
food cost Investigation now under way
is completed
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-08-29
RuRNEp TO DEATH.

BOISE. Idaho Aug. 2S.--Thrcc mon
were burned TO death yesterday in a
forest fire near Bcrgdorf near LakCpor'.
They wecr part Of n crow OF 200 who
tuned ont 10 save the village of Ruc-
dorf. Heavy winds swept tho flames
through tho forest and cut tho three mon
of from tho crew. The fir" sthe lare
est OF tho season in southern Idaho. hav-
ing Sprad over moro than 900 acres
since IL started Monday.