davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1919-10-10
THE OBSERVATORY.

she aided disappointed boy to ge
on his feet and get his gait.
Let Change Take Its Course.
Just look at the facts; a son hatec
his fathers bricklaying; he was will
ing to work, but wanted land; now
comes the third generation, who j:
willing to work, but not with brick:
or on the farm; but neither grand.
mother or fother could sympathize
| with him, because it was not manual
labor. pity such children; and ]
congratulate those parents who are
willing to believe they have not all
wisdom, and who wish to have their
children find their place if possible
But who shall know? | have in mind
a family in which the father earnestly
desired that each child should be
helped to find his place, and tried to
help it along; he had one boy who so
far as he knew never cared a rap for
machinery, but by succession and
combination of circumstances almost
stumbled into being an expert in YER
tain line of it, after many, years in
other courses, as though he was born
for just that
Before leaving the Vermont family
| am minded to tell another incident a
little different, but showing the
Yankee shrewdness of that step
mother; the daughter Nellie, was in
and out of grandmother's home or her
stepmother's, equally at home in each
place, but taught to be loyal to the
grandmother who had done so much
for her. Like other girls she loved
finery, even on her head; more than
the old lady thought she needed; the
stepmother sympathized with her
more than did the grandmother, and
Offered to fix her hat; from her
stores she brought a quantity of
beautiful feathers, over which Nellie
exclaimed in raptures; 20 mother,
where did you get them? there isn't
girl at school with any so nice;
where did you get them?"
Sometimes 1t Is Only Feathers.
Then, as though it was most i'm
portant matter she told Nellie she
would tell her on her promise not to
tell others; the mystery suited the
maid and she promised: the hat was
adorned with the beautiful feathers.
and then the mother told her. "The
girls will notice these feathers and
probably ask you where you got them
you just tell them they are some
mother had; tell no more" And SO it
happened; her school mates went into
ecstacies over the hat, and they all
wished they had mother with such
stores.
When the mother told me the story
she laughed, and said, "Its often
not so much the real thing as the COM
thing. The fact is that few
years ago we had some wonderfully
handsome silver-tipped turkeys, and I
saved some of the finest feathers; and
| have no doubt but what some of
Nellie's mates to this day believe II
brought them from some sof my
tarvels." Since that day Nellie has
moved in Washington society, but I
doubt if she has ever had finer feath-
ers than that silver tipped turkey sup
piled, That's case where Ignorance
was bliss" OBSERVER
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1919-10-10
ALL EXAMINATIONS FREE

If you have pain in or over the eyes,
or in the back of the head, headaches,
if you see floating specks, If you have
blurred eyesight, if anything gets
black at times, if the eyes twitch in
voluntarily, if won see double, If you
see rings around lights, there is some
thing wrong and you should have
them carefully examined by a skilled
specialist. Do not experiment with
your eyes. Come and see Doctor Pons
and you will not take any chance.
Moderate prices.
Bring your children to this man;
they are his specially.
II you cannot come to his office he
will call at your home by appointment
without extra charge. No drugs. Any
lens, ground or duplicated in short
order.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1919-10-10

Trees Trees! Trees, When figur-
ing on tree planting see your home
nursery. We have full supply OF
stock At modest prices. Caldwell
Nurseries. Charles T. Hawkes., Mgr.
ADV.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1919-10-10
COUGHS AND COLDS
QUICKLY RELIEVED


q did Il for your grandma, for your
father. For fifty years this well-known
cough and cold remedy has kept an
evergrcwing armv Of friends. young
and old.
For half a century druggists every.
where have cold L. Put . bottle In
your medicine cabinet. You may need
Il In Q hurry. Sold by druggists
everywhere.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1919-10-10
Bowels Acting Property

They ought to, Tor constipation
makes the Body retain waste matters
and impurities that undermine the
health and play havoc With the entire
system. DR.. Kings New Life Pills are
reliable and mild h action. Q An
druEElstA
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
PRISON STRIKERS
co BACK TO WORK
WITHOUT TROUBLE

Leavenworth, Kan, July zS.-
Ready, after nearly aSweek's conf,ne-
ment in hotJcel1s on a, restricted, diet
to submit to the orders 81 an armed
guard numbering 1900 troops from
three nearby camps. a part OF the
2,5o0 prisoners, at the military bar
racks at Fort Leavenworth; resumed
work today without any demonstra-
ton such as precipitated the strike
last Tuesday. according to Colonel
Sedgwick Rice, commandant Of the
prisoners.
The men were takenl by small de-
tachments from the barracks today
and put to work inside the walls OF
the prison. #S
Last Tuesday morning the men re.
fused to leave their cells when or.
dered to work; representatives. among
the prisoners in a conference later
with Colonel Rice, demanding better
sanitary conditions, the right to sub.
NIT to President Wilson a plea for
amnesty and the return Of two men
recently transferred from the military
barracks to another federal prison.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

CARRA]VzA HAN
ENEMY OF WORLD
Says President Was Misled
Regarding Mexican
Situation.

Washington. July 2S.-Misled in
their Investigations of conditions In
Mexico, William Bayard Hale and
Lincoln Steffens in turn misled Presi-
dent. Wilson into believing that Presi-
dent Carranza was the peoples
champion" the house rules commit
tee was told today by William Gates.
an archaeologist of Baltimore. The
committee is holding hearings on a
resolution proposing investigation OF
the Mexican situation.
Declaring that his opinions were
based on first hand study of condi-
tions when he toured Mexico in 1917
and 1918, Gates described CarranZa
as IAN enemy of his own people first,
the United States second and then all
civilization"
Gates said that after their invesu-
CATION in Mexico for the president,
Hale and Steffens were employed by
the Germans.
The American people are not well
informed Of affairs in Mexico, the
| witness said, because American diplo-
mats are able to talk only to Car
rama representatives and the Ameri-
can press has received Carranza prop
aganda.
"Who prepared the propaganda?
asked Representative Smell of New
York. ...
1T is written by carranzistas and
handed to the Associated Press and II
| they did not send it out they would
be given "a hours to leave the coun-
try"
Gates said there were very few
actual bandits other than CarranIa
soldiers who are let loose for the pur-
pose of loot and are. usually headed
by their officers. He added that
five revolutionary bands exist and that
| in districts under their control he
felt safer than in Mexico City.
Conditions in Mexico, he testified,
are steadily getting worse" because
the Carranza government is simply a
military government where officers
and men are "unrestrained."
| Gates declared he never knew Of a
+, bandit being prosecuted and said more
| robberies and murders had been com
mitted than he could tell about in
tday".
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
Senate Today Begin. Tenth
Week OF Debate On Peace
Terms; Presidents Recent
Action Regarding Shan
tung Provision May Be Ef-
fective.

Washington, July 2s.-The begin
ming today of the tenth week Of SEN
ate debate on the peace treaty was ac-
companied by many evidences Of ex-
pectancy that statements from Presi-
dent Wilson soon might clarity the
two issues around which discussion
has Notwithstanding and reserva-
tions.
Indications at the White House that
the president might within a few
days take a public stand regarding
the reservation proposal led senate
leaders to believe that the lines of
that controversy might speedily be
drawn. Whether the president would
express readiness to accept reserva-
tions or other qualifications not i'm
periling the league covenant remained
subject of conjecture, but more than
one Republican senator who had seen
him at the White House believed his
stand will not be an uncompromising
unreserved ratification.
The hope of developments regard
ing the Shantung provision was based
on the presidents diplomatic conver-
sations with Japan to secure a public
declaration of her future policy re-
garding the peninsula
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
WILSON TO MEET
MANY SENATORS
DURING THE DAY

Washington, July 2S.-President
Wilson had engagements today with
nearly dozen senators and representa-
tives and expected to discuss the peace
treaty and League of Nations cove
nant with some Of them. Senator's
who were to visit the white house
were Thomas of Colorado; Smith of
Arizona, and johnson of South Da-
kota, all Democrats.
Representative Hudspeth of Texas
who in an address in the house last
week urged military intervention in
Mexico, and former Speaker Clark,
were among the representatives who
were to see the president The others
included Stevenson, Republican Of
Minnesota
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
Chicago Scene Of Race.
Riots; Iiu0 Deaths and
Many Injuries Reported
C0NFESSES TO.
y MURDER OF SIX /
: ,'s'" YEAR OLD CHILD

Chicago, Hiss. = July 2s.-
Thomas Fitzgerald slept soundly
last night after he had confessed
to the murder of Janet Wilkinson,
SIX years old. 1t was his first sleep
in four days and he appeared to
be greatly refreshed and to have
regained his compOsurc. After
eating a hearty breakfast he ask
ed his guards about the corOner's
inquest over his victim.
= While Fitzgerald sat in his cell
chatting. with his guards, the
parents OF the murdered girl
made plans for her funeral. Six
little boy and girl playmates
dressed in white, will act as pail
bearers: The services will pOssi-
bly, will be held tomorrow.
Mrs. Wilkinson, mother of the
child, is seriously i'll from .
nervous collapse. Mrs. Fftzger-
aid, wife of the. confessed slayer,
who is being held by the police as
q. witness, became. hystericA to-
d. day y,.,sasL and is under fhe care Of a
Fitzgerald was examined by
several alenists today who will
testify at the cOroner's inquest.
The coronel's Jury after reading
Fftzgerald's confession and listen
ing to- the testimony Of several
police officials returned q verdict
holding the prisoner to the grand
jury without bail on a charge Of
murder.
A crowd of several thousand
gathered outside the police sta
ton while the inquest was being
held,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
SENATE. PASSES
BILL AUTHORIZING
MORE OFFICERS

Washington, July 2s.-without a
record vote the senate today passed
and sent to the house the administra-
tion bill authorizing an increase from
$500 to $4,000 in the number of
commissioned officers to be retained
in the army this year.
The vote was preceded by a sharp
debate and demand by some members
that congress stay in session until
something was done for men dis
charged from war service and to re-
duce the high cost of living
The, recess resolution was presented
by Republican Leader Mondell and
was supported by Minority Leader
Clark and others. Mr.. Clark de-
ciared that any bills passed between
now and the middle of September
would have to be sidetracked until
the senate reached decision on the
League of Nations. adding that re-
gardless of what the people of the
country thought of the League they
wanted the question settled.
Mr.. Mondell said the, recess plan
would not effect prohibition enforce
ment legislation as there was ne
likelihood that 1t would be taken up by
the senate until the peace treaty had
been disposed Of.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
,REBUTTAL BEGINS
in. FORD-TRIBUNE
f. LIBEL CASE TODAY

Mount Clemens, Mich. July 2S.-
Evidence for the defendant in Henry
Ford's libel suit against the Chicago
Daily Tribune was concluded today
and rebuttal for the plaintiff was be-
gun. Attorney Alfred Lucking for Mr..
Ford stated that no testimony would
be offered to rebuilt that of many Tri-
bupe witnesses on theSsituation along
the Mexican border. in 1916, as the
Tribune was willing = to- | withdraw
what evidence it had produced with
regard to the "Plan of San Diego"
Every effort is being made to end the
case within two weeks.
Rex F.. Glasson, city editor of the
Detroit Journal took the stand and
identified an. interview with Mr.. Ford,
He was the final witness for the de-
fense. r
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
SEVERAL UNITS.
! OF MARINES
/ LEAVE. !, {. y B,RESI }, ]
Other Troops ofthe Famous
Brigade to Leave France
July 80. -. Z e. {.

New York, July 28.-Departure
from Brest of number of the units
of the famous marine brigade Of the
second division was reported today to
the navy department. The other units
will leave July 80 and the entire bril-
gade is expected to be in New York
by the middle of August.
Units which already have sailed in
cluded the fifth regiment, 4th brigade
headquarters and second battalion of
the sixth regiment with Major Cen
eral John A. Lejeune and his division
headquarters staff on board the
George Washington due at New York,
August g. First battalion Of the sixth
regiment on the Rijnland, date Of ar
rival not given.
The remainder of the sixth regi
ment is on board the Wilhelmina. date
of arrival not given. The sixth ma
chine gun battalion is on the Santa
Paula due at New York August S.
"a The troops to leave Brest July 80
on the Sibony will be the entire
eleventh regiment, the fifth brigade
machine gun battalion and fifth bri-
gade; headquarters staff and troops.
All marine guard companies that
were on duty in France In connection
with the second division have been alb
sorbed in the eleventh regiment and
will come home with il, "
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
STAND WILSON IS EXPECTED ITO
TAKE SEEMS TO INDICATE EARLY
SETTLEMENT OF TREATY DISPUTE
TELEGRAPHIC BRIEFS

Paris. The present Hungarian
government is arraigned in the Allied
statement in which it was made
known to the, Hungarian people that
they could only obtain removal of the
blockade and receive food supplies il
they ousted Bella Kun and set up a
Representative government.
Vienna.-Dr. Otto Bauer resigned
as Austrian foreign minister but will
retain the post of minister of sociali-
zation.
ST. Germain.-Dr. Karl Renner re-
quested an extension of the time ac-
corded Austria to reply to the second
part of the peace terms.
Aboard the Flagship U. S. S. New
Mexico.-The Pacific fleet passed
through the Panama canal and
reached Pacific waters Saturday.
Tokio.-viscount Ishii, ambassador
to the United States, is quoted as say
ing that war between Japan and the
United States over the Chinese ques-
ton was inconceivable to him.
New York.-Nearly 5000 officers
and men are in quarantine. at Camp
Mills as the result of the discovery
on board the transport Mobile. which
arrived Sunday, of case Of smallpox.
Berlin.-According to an expose in
the Pan-German newspapers, William
Hohenzollern has never renounced
the throne of Prussia.
Vienna.-Dr. Otto Bauer declared
that for thirty years Austria would be
the slave of the Allies economically.
Washington.-U. S. army airplane
pilots flew approximately 55,671,92o
miles in the 5e3 days from January
l, 1918, to July II, 1919.
Berlin. - DR.. George Michaelis,
former imperial chancellor, dis
claimed responsibility for refusal of
peace overtures in 1917. attributed to
him by Matthias ErzberEer.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
Democratic Senator'S Highly
Satisfied With Conferences
This IN Or1it1q With President

washington, July .2s.-President
treaty today with democratic senator's
Further conferences with republican
senators, a dozen OF whom already
have visited the White House. were
held in allowance.
Senator Thomas. demoeEat Of Colo
RADIO, was the first calleB today. He
described his talk with the president
as highly satisfactory" but refused
to go into details OF the discussion.
cd to the president Q proposed nag Of
the League Of Nations which was de-
signed by Miss Hazel Berg; IS year
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
Methodist Conference
End. At Devils Lake

Devils Lake. N D., July 2s.-sun-
days program at the Chotauqua
grounds terminated the Methodist
workers convention. which has been
in session here for several days. The
last days program began at I in the
morning and ended at $50 in the
evening. Among the speakers of the
intendent of the Minot district: Rev.
T. A. Olson, superintendent Of the
Grand Forks district: Bishop Richard
j. Cooke Of Helena, DR.. Bert E. Smith
of Minneapolis. and Rev. H. l. Hobbs
of HWilliston.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
Financial Clauses s. !. &: ..... 4
of Austrian Treaty s. s.
y Strongly. Protested

Vienna, Friday, July 25.--The, finan-
cial clauses of the peace terms offered
Austria by the Allies are being
strongly protested both by the news
papers. and by, financial circles. Both
predict the bankruptcy of. Austria
within, a few weeks unless the finan-
cia terms are modified.
The currency has. deprecated so
that thescrown is quoted at: 2 ~ cents.
the lowest quotation in history. = :.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
r .
TROUBLE STARTS
AT BEACH WHERE
NEGRO is DROWNED
Negroes ask: Arrest of White
Boy; Request. Refused
and Boy is Beaten.
CLUBS, STICKS AND.
GUNS USED IN FIGHT
White Pull Negroes From
Street Cars; Many Shots
Are Fired.


Chicago MS, July Is
Trouble between, whites; and
negroes was renewed in Chi d.
casos black belt today when
Moses Thomas, negro, '6red sew
eral shots at a wagon load of
white workmen being, taken to a
south side factory. When' an at-
tempt was made by whites to dis.
arm Thomas, q dozen negroes
rushed to hds assistance > The
police quelled the distuFbahce
and reported that nobody had
been injured. p
Chicago July 2s.-The situation in
the Black Belt. of Chicago where
death of two negroes and the injury
Of perhaps fifty or more whites and
blacks, including four patrolmen, was
under control of the police iearly to-
day.
Accounts Of the origin of the trou-
BILE differ but the version accepted
by the police today is' that the fight
ing started at the 29th street bathing
beach where the white and colored
Lake Michigan, although the two
races are separated by an imaginary
line. This version of the affair says
that a negro boy on q raft crossed
the boundary line and the white boys
threw stones. knocking the colored
lad into the water. He was drowned.
A general fight developed between
the races and riot calls brought sew
eral hundred police into the colored
district. 4.. 49,.
Negroes asked the police to> arrest
a white boy and when they refused
the negroes began to beat the white
lad. Colored bathers from another
beach at 25th street, attracted by the
fighting came in force to the rescue
hurled in ali directions. MANY people,
both white. and black, being injured
by the missiles. =
49, PoRteunan ASsacked.er ". ;5S 81
After the fighting near the beach
had been quelled; trouble broke out
further west near the center Of the
colored; district. John OBrien, a po-
lieeman, was. attacked by a mob al
2sth and State streets after he had
tried to rescue fellow policeman
from a crowd of negroes. Several
shots were fired in his direction and
he was struck in the arm. He drew
his revolver and fired into the crowd,
three :colored men being hit, one OF
whom died later in hospital. -,
After the police reserves had dis
persed the crowds along State street
and other Parts of the thickly popu-
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
NO BLAME PLACED
FOR DEATH OF MAN
KILLED BY TRACTOR

Fargo. N. D., July 2s-The coro-
ner's jury today found that Joseph
Horgan, killed last Thursday under
wheels Of tractor, was thrown under
tractor by an automobile driven BY DR..
E. L. Owenson Of Grace City. n. D.,
hut no blame was placed on the dri-
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
LARGE NUMBER OF
BRITISH MINERS
BACK AT WORK

London, July 2s.-A1l the miners in
Derbyshire who went on strike last
week returned to work today. as a re-
suit of the settlement Of the mining
dispute reached between the miners
federation and the government In the
Yorkshire. however, 100000 miners
are still on strike.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
LOAN .
OBTAINED BY
GERMAN BANK
.--., - ). -. @. =
500, 100000 Borrowed by
Berlin Financial In &
stitution. =. .'... i !.

London. July 2S:-An American
loan of 5000, 600 has been OBJ
tanned by Martin Nordegg, represen-
ting the Deutsche bank of Berlin, ac-
cording to an exchange telegraph dis
patch. from Berlin. II was ten per cent
Of the loan would be deposited In
foreign bonds to the German banks
credit. .r ley
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
AMERICAN PAYS :
RANSOM TO HAVE
son RELEASED
Ranchman Advised by Mex
ican Government to Give
Money to Bandits.

Washington, July 2S.-Acting upon
the advice of the Mexican govern
ment, John West Thompson, an
American ranchman living near Mexi-
co City, has paid the. 1900 pesos ran
som demanded by bandits for the re-
lease Of his 14-year-old son, the state
department was advised today. The
Mexican authorities said they feared
the bandits would murder the boy un-
less they received the money.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
HOUSE ADOPTS
RESOLUTION FOR
A LONG RECESS

Washington, July 2s.-Without
record vote the house today adopted a
resolution providing for a recess from
August 2 to September 9. During this
time the senate is expected to be con-
tihuously at work on the peace treaty.
The senate approved the house re-
cess without discussion,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
SOVIET TROOPS
MAY QUIT Bella
KUN SUPPORT
Financial Embarrassment of
Communist Head is Con-
sidered Serious.

Paris, July 2s.-(Havas)-Troops
of the Hungarian soviet government
at Budapest were said to be about to
abandon support Of Bella, Kun, the
head of the communist government,
there, according to advices received
here today from Vienna. Bella Kun's
financial embarrassment was reported
to he serious
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
U. 5. BUSINESS
MEN ALLOWED
IN GERMANY
Five 7raveling Men Allowed
to Enter Germany to
= Transact Business.

: coblenz. Sunday, July. z7.-tBy the
Associated Press)-Army headquar-
ters yesterday gave permission for
through the Coblenz bridgehead on
business in the interior Of Germany.
Opportunity for the. re-opening of
trade relations between the United
States and Germany was thus definite
ly afforded, allowing American firms
to compete with European houses in
the German market.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28
SERIOUS FOREST
FIRE ON LAKE
SUPERIOR SHORE

st. Paul, Mimi. July 2s.-A serious
forest fire is sweeping the territory
near Lutsen, on the north shore of
Lake Superior. about 90 miles south
west of Grand Marais. according to a
brief report. received today by the
State forestry department.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

TOO MANY BLUEBERRIES.
Rhinesandr; Wis. July 2S.-
Unusual crops of blueberries in
OneaGa county are not pleasing
dairy farmers this week. Their
COWS are giving blue tinted milk.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

tContinued on Page 11.) !.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-07-28

Continued on. page 11.)