davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28

To wash all wool flannels, sweaters E and blankets, by a method that will 4 nreyent them from Shrinking, is the 4 ambition of every careful housewife. 4 If is said that this may be accomplish z ed by washing them in cold water in N which borax and white soap have been & dissolved The proportion seems to \ he about q level tablespoonful of borax and one-fourth of cake of soap to two or three gallons of water, depend- R ine upon the degree of hardness of inc water. To wash sweater. use ! enough water to cover it generously i Let the sweater soak an hour. then eaueeZe it out, but do not wiring if. \ If necessary put through a second wa fer which has been softened with borax ard white soap. Afterward rinse very thoroughly in several cold waters and put through q wringer. Then pull it into shape and dry it. Blankets and fannels may be successfully washed . in this way.
 It is said fluffy, knitted garments of WOOL SffOGld BOl DG luuS Gt to NfX. s This process for washing them and then drying them so that they will look like new. Is given by some au- thorities. Make warm suds of Wa ter and white soap; wash the garment
 and rinse thoroughly. Run through wringer and place in a pan in which towel has been laid. Take the gar ment out occasionally and shake it. thus allowing it to dry gradually and with many shakings.
 To Wash White China Silk. White china silk. so much used for waists and underclothing, is apt to turn yellow in the wash. To prevent this one must take precautions. Soap must not be rubbed on china silk gar ments nor ammonia used to soften the water in which they are washed. Cut up any white soap and mix it with hot water until jelly is formed.
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28
AUTO TAXES TO GO TO ROADS
Committee Appointed in AIabaraa to Request License Fees Be Applied
 to Highways.

Tbe Birmingham (Ala.) Automobile club has appointed legislative com mjttee which is to appear before the state legislature with the request that all automobile license fees and taxes be applied on the cost of improved roads in the state The funds thus: diverted would amount to $1,500, ,00o' annually.
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28

White buckskin shoes shown for the South show jet buckles of va rions sorts. Usually they are very effective. One method of mounting the buckle is to place it on foun- dation composed of closely plaited hIock ribbon which extends just far enough to give the buckle d little backing. Sometimes, too, white satin evening slippers shew jet buckles, or small jet buttons fastened fat .,gainst fhe fungtle section or tll es.ue of ihe shoe as !. slopes IF [: tiie lnstel1.
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28

is the case it is some consolation to consider that those who do the work are being well paid fo. it.
 The suit pictured is the most popu- lar of new models and Is of beige-col- ored tricot. The skirt is without deco. ration and has a four-inch hem. Sou tache braid stitched on one edge, forms the attractive ornamental band that enriches the coat. It widens at the center where three small bone but tons are set in each side of the center panel. The round collar and fiarina sleeves are embehished with braided pattern
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28
Good for Three Weeks.

San Francisco.--Private Tim Mur- ray for three weeks had nightly leave. He obtained q COW bell and each night mooed contentedly as he tramped slowly away from camp in the dark ness.
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28
Great Need of Farmer.

If there Is any one thing that the farmer needs more than another. 1t. Is good highways. Every other bpsir ness is on the line of progress. SO why not the road business?
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28
Slow in Road Building. With all her development, Americas has always been slow in the matter of road building.
Phosphorus Needed.

It Is now generally agreed by ex- pertinent station professors and prac- tical farmers in our eastern states that the greatest fertilizer needed by our soils is phosphorus, and that the best method of supplying it is in the; form of acid phosphate.
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28
Probates Wrong Will.

Milwaukee, Wis.-Gustav Kleemann assured the court that he was very much alive after his will was probatea His wife's will should have been filed instead.
The Pulaskian., 1919-03-28

make available immediately S75,0O0,- 900 for use in federal aid, it would be possible for the government and the states to build 34,000 miles of highways this year if labor could be obtained.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06

uf Rhode Island Red breeders OF
Madison and Rockcastle counties
met at Bcrea and organized a Rhode
Island Red Poultry Association.
This association will be able TO
put on the market thousands of
eggs for Matching purposes this
spring. Eggs will be sold by the
association to banks for distribution
and also to individuals. orders will
be- filled by this association on re-
quest.
All of the Rhode Island Red breed
crs of Madison and Rockcastle coun-
ties are asked to attend the Rhode
Island Red show at Berea, February
10. and join this association and
help supply the great egg demand
this year.
For further information concern
ing the association, address
Robert +. Spence.
County Agent Berea, Ky.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
IF HE CAME NOW

II he came nowl
My heart would be like once quiet
street
Hung with gay lanterns on fete sight.
wild
with singing' And my heart would be q
child
sieepily waking 20 a kiss. then fiinging
Sleep from Il. springing
With all too ready feet.
out OF the night. into the world again.
And finding that Its toys were all once
more
There where II left them. waiting on tho
ioor
To be played with again. My heart would
An opened book nlied full with witchery.
F1ll'r. too. with pain.
An opened book that had been left too
long
Upon a dusty shelf II would be song
In a young mouth And It would be buds.
too.
Opening under the moon. and shivering at
the dew.
But liking It. And II would be a fame.
Red IN the night. ] used to be glad when
he came.
But not 40 very glad-because thought
That would always have him Then
war caught
Him up from me and bore him out
To be where danger u.s. and killed my
doubt.
My hesitation and half fears. An. now
I would run 20 welcome him. n he came
Mary Coralyn Davis. in Good House.
keeping.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06

type wnIcn should be preferred. and
consequently nearly every breeder of
superior ability has his "strain."
which while conforming to the gen.
eral description of the standard pre-
Sents distinctive peculiarities in points
where a standard cannot be rigid.
Such elasticity in the application Of
standards is, in the nature of the case,
inevitable. Ii is not at variance with
the purpose of standards in stock pro-
ductiOn but is in harmony with their
function of securing general progress
toward approved ideals.
Within the range of each breed
type there exist. on a much smaller
scale but still in marked degree, the
same differences which distinguish the
three general types-the egg type,
meat type and dual-purpose type. OBJ
servation of individual differences
along these lines gives insight into the
Of type which affect produc-
ton.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
MARSHALL E. VAUGHN, Berea, Ky.
CurtiSs Is Credited With
Originating Hydroplane

The idea of the hydroplane was sug-
gested in patent specifications by Gugo
Matullath Of New York, 1899, but ii
had its practical origin In Glenn
Curtiss, who added floats to the air
plane with which he was experiment.
ing over Lake Keuka in 1908. These
were placed under each wing, so that
in case Of accident the machine would
not sink. Langel1 and others had
made their experimental flights over
bodies Of water for the same reasons.
Probably the first TO make the floats
an integral part Of the machine was
Fabre. who on March %, 1910, made
the first flight with a practical hydro
plane at Martignes, on the Seine. Cur
tiss soon abandoned floats and built
boat bodies, and for this accomplish
ment he received the Aero Club OF
America trophy In 1911.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
IMPORTANT KIND OF POULTRY
Common Economic Classification Is
Based Upon Adaptation to Certain
Lines of Food.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.)
The first step toward the increase of
supplies of poultry products through
the use of the type best suited to pro-
ductiOn is to get a correct understand
ing of type. In fowls, the most impor-
tant kind of poultry, the common
economic classification is based upon
the adaptation of certain types to GER
tain lines of food production. Three
such distinct types are recognized-the
egg type, the meat type and the dual
purpose type, which is commonly con-
sidered an intermediate of the other
two, though in reality 1t is the primary
type of which the others are modifica-
tons.
Because the smallest standard
breeds are distinctly of the egg type,
the largest breeds are good layers only
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
WINTER READING FOR FARMERS

Many Of the plans for farmers
winter reading seem to imply that
the farmer has plenty Of time for
this purpose. Those who have tried
it know that time is somewhat limit
ed on the farm. even in the winter;
also that after hard work out OF
doors the reading matter must be
brief directly to the point, and APP
plicablc to the farm subjects in
which the reader is most interested,
to prevent his going to sleep. For
tunately such books have been
written on some special lines Of
farming, and county agents will
usually be able to recommend suit
able ones for certain localities.
A couple of good books read dur
ing the winter, or even one, on an
important line Of business conducted
on the farm. with few well-chosen
bulletins and an agricultural paper
or two, will be Of much service. The
books should be of the kind that ono
will want TO study and will find val
liable enough to buy, so that they
may be marked and referred to fire.
quently as time goes on, and as they
apply to his personal farm practices.
For most farmers short bulletins
-, enao;ol ,,b;aots M tbo Eornapot
Bulletins of the United States De-
partemnt of Agriculture and sim
liar bulletins by the State agricul-
tural colleges and experiment sta
tons, are of great value and should
be accumulated and kept where they
can be read during leisure periods
and referred to at any time when
special information is needed.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
Each Must Learn His Own
Best Way Of Living, Then
Get the Most Out OF Life

There Is only one best conduct Of
life for you. and that is the one that
is best for you. Those who wander
almlessly In quest of the single right
formula for existence grope In maze
through which they must tread their
way endlessly In search of the center
which does not exist, observes writer
In Golfers Weekly.
There is no one recipe which viii
serve for all mankind. Each must
learn not his neighbours but his own
best way OF living. To one II may be
the routine task, the daily round. TO
curb the wandering will and bring
content To another II may be the
fortitude 10 escape the shelterlng care
of habit or the lassltude OF sloth. To
one II should be the abandonment OF
philosophy and introspectiOn 10 rub
elbows with his fellow-men; 10 an
other the willingness 10 let the soul
awaken and breathe amid the sky
trimmed prairie and under the death
less stars; to one, hearthstOne and
slippers; to another the seven seas.
the aurora borealls and the southern
cross; TO one, society; to another.
solitude; TO one. the quiet which. stills
the passions; TO another. the eter-
nal restlessness which brings achieve
ment.
The best rounded life contains some
thing of each and all. There are but
two attitudes TO ayoid-the level line
Of least resistance and the rlgldlty or
self-dlstrust, which denies every I'm
pulse simply because Il is impulse.
Somewhere between the two lies your
course. Many are the thlckets 10 be
hewed down, many the crags 10 be
scaled. But beyond stands the Inn In
the clearing. where faithful travellers
may find the refreshment. the rest and
the kindly words of welcome which
form the goal and the reward of life
well lived.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06

until right consistency and COOK
fifteen minutes. Add one hard
boiled egg chopped fine.
Contributed by Mrs. McAllistcr.
Goldfish Rarebit
I tbsp butter
I tbsp flour
cup milk
y cup grated cheese
I cup salt Goldfish
I beaten egg.
Make white sauce Of the butter,
-four and milk; add cheese and cod
fish which has been soaked and cut
in pieces. Just before stewing beat
IN eggs and add one tbsp lemon
juice.
Miss Anna Barrows.
Tomatoes on Toast
can tomatoes
, tbsp butter
3 tbsp flour
tsp salt
4 little onion II desired
Six or eight slices wasted bread.
Mix flour and butter, add tomatoes
and seasoning. Let boil without
Jumping and pour over the toast
Contributed by Miss Jessie Moore.
Baked Salmon
| can salmon
. cups rolled crackers
"a cups sweet milk
TIP butter.
Put one cup cracker crumbs in
huttcrcd baking dish. then the sal
mon. then the second cup of crumbs.
Wet with the milk and dot with bits
Of butter. Bake in oven until well
Drowned. about y Of an hour.
Contributed by Mrs. J. II. Robertson.
Quick Fruit Dumplings
Put into a kettle which can be
covered two cups Of any fruit de-
sired when at the boiling point
drop into il dumplings as for meat.
, cups flour
, tsp baking powders
A little salt.
Mix with enough milk or water
50 as 10 drop from a spoon. Steam
FIFTEEN or hwenty minutes tightly
COVERED Serve with cream and
sugar.
Contributed by Mrs. J. n. Robertson.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
STACKER FOWLS NOT WANTED
Connecticut Bureau Arranging DEM
onstrations Showing How Loafers
May Be Detected.

prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture)
Sell your Stacker hens and buy War
Savings stamps is the advice of the
county agent in Middlesex county,
Conn. The county farm bureau Is ar
ranging slacker-hen demonstrations
showing how these hens may be detect
ed and disposed of to advantage. Good
fat hens will bring 80 to 80 cents per
pound, live weight, at the present
time. In these days when idleness
means direct loss the farmer cannot
afford to support loafers ON the job.
says the county agent.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
RHODE ISLAND RED POULTRY
SHOW. BEREA, KY. FEB. Al

This is the first show Of its kind
for Berea. The Rhode Island Red
poultry breeders Of Madison and
Rockcastle counties have never had
chance TO exhibit their poultry.
The time has come that the breeders
of the Rhode Island Reds have an
opportunity TO help fill the great
demand for eggs this spring for
Matching purposes and stock next
fall for breeding purposes.
Kentucky is going to be standard
lied in poultry. Eastern Kentucky,
with the exception of a few coun-
ties, will grow Rhode Island Reds.
Madison and ROckkcastle counties
are raising more Rhode Island Reds
than any other section at present.
From this section the eggs and the
stock will have to be furnished.
On Saturday, February 10, there
will be a real Rhode Island Red
show at Berea. All breeders are
asked to exhibit their birds at this
show. The following classes will be
exhibited:
Best pen consisting of cock and
4 hens.
Best pen consisting of cockerel
and 1 pullets.
Best cock bird.
Best hen.
Best cockerel.
Best pullet.
Every Rhode Island Red breeder
is urged to show in one or all Of
these classes. Entries should be
made as early as possible Saturday
morning. February IS.
ID. ID. Slade, our poultry specialist,
from Lexington will attend this
show and talk with the Rhode Island
Red breeders and discuss the real
markings of Rhode Island Reds, the
good points, the bad points, egg pro-
ductiOn, shipping of eggs for hatch
ing, and the value of the Rhode |
Island Red Association.
Our poultry judges will also come
from the State Extension Of the
State College of Agriculture. Rib
bOns and premiums will be offered
for first, second and third winners.
Get ready for the show now. II
the weather at that time is bad, the
show will be inside. If good wealth
er, it will be outside. Plan TO attend
good weather or bad. The public Is
invited.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
CINCINNATI MARKETS.
Hay and Grain.

Corn-No. white S13S0139, No.
3 white Sl.35d1. 3S, No. ? yellow Sl.3S
G1.4O, No. 3 yellow Sl.361 L3S, No. 2
mixed $l.37 Ia 40, No. 3 mixed S1.360
l.37, white ear $l3O9135. yellow ear
n.39q144.
Sound Hay-Timothy per ton, rang
ed from S26.50629JO. Sound clover
mixed S24.5OQ26.JO, and sound clover
S22.50924.O.
Oats-No white 62c, standard
white 6lQ6l 1sc, No. 3 white GOOGLE,
mixed 59qG0c.
Butter, Eggs and Poultry.
Butter-WhOle milk creamery ex-
tras 56hc, centralized creamery ex-
tras Doc, firsts 52c.
Eggs-Prlme frsts 47c, irsts 4Gc,
ordinary firsts 42c.
Live POultry-Springers under 3
lbs, 33c; fowls, lbs and over 27c;
30 3h lbs and over, 26c; ROSTERS zoe.
Live Stock.
Cattle-Shippers Sl2@165O, butch.
er steers, extra Sl3415, good TO
choice S1l.5OG14, common 10 fair 81
@l1.5O helfers, extra Sll412.50, good
10 choice SlO4ll, common to fair $3.50
Q9.5O, cows, extra S95O0l0.
Calyes-EXtra SIS, fair TO good
s11Ql475, common and large S5a TO-
Hogs-Selected heavy shippers
S17.50, good 10 choice packers and
butchers Sl7.50, stays Sl0n 1850, COM
mon 10 choice heavy fat s0ws SllQ
1850, light shippers Sl4ql6, pigs ono
lbs and less) Sl0Ql3.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
The Roses Name.

The name 'rose" varies only slight
ly among different nations. The Ro-
mans called II rosa--a form adhered
to in Italian. Portuguese, Spanish and
Russian. In Polish it is roza, in Dutch
rOos, In Swedish ros. and in French,
German and Danish rose.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
9th Door-Berea College

whole Institution and provides standard
all advanced subjects
Temporary Board forced conditions For
the
situation the whole makes
impossible for live the have the
This adds $3.50 TO the former Of the girls and s2i6
the the boys for the still leaves the half that
a other schools cheaper than staying a home"
PAYMENT MUST ADVANCE, incidental
the half Instalments follows
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06

A few month ago we were all
obeying the request Of our govern
mcnt to can or dry all that could not
be eaten. Now the time is here To
enjoy the fruits of our labor. AT
this time of year when all food pro-
duets are at their highest we turn
with thankful hearts TO our little
store-rooms and view with just
pride the array Of canned fruits ani
vegetables there. There are only
few things IN which house
keeper should take more pride than
IN her canned fruit. Her thrift, in
dustry, and forcthot shows there
as nowhere else.
However, not all housekcepcrs,
with we'll stocked store-rOoms,
know how to use their stores to the
best advantage. not all house keep
crs know how to tit their canned
foods into the family meals IN the
wlsest way.
There are some things il pays to
buy in cans at this time of year.
II is surprising that can of sal
mon at thirty cents gives more nu-
tritive value than pound of steak
at thirty-eight cents. A small can
of fish flakes at twenty cents gives
more value than twenty cents worth
Of bacon.
The term Living out Of tin cans"
has been up to this time a term OF
disgrace, applying TO shiflless, no
account families who never look
ahead. But we must realize at this
time 1t may be more economical "
live out of tin cans than To buy tire
fresh things. II requires just as
much skill in preparation To make
the canned foods nt the family
needs as 1t does when We use the
fresh foods.
Every use-keeper. whether IN
the country or town. has had the
uncomfortable experience Of having
unexpected company drop in for a
meal. II is real domestic tragedy
If there is nothing on which to fail
back. Perhaps the potatoes have
just given out and you were just
going To order in the morning.
Perhaps you planned To give your
family just good filling soup and
no meat was on for that particular
meal Perhaps the cookies were
out and you had planned to bake the
next day. Perhaps the meal was a
plentiful one for your family and
the children's favorite teacher came,
and If only you had something for
a salad or an apetizing soup to I'LL
out the meal you would have asked
her To stay.
There is practically no emergency
at meal time which may not be
helped out by the right use of some
canned food.
The following menues and recipes
may prove helpful TO house-keepers.
Next week we will have more OF
this topic. II you have some favor
tie recipes using canned foods IL
will be greatly appreciated il you
will send them in so they can be
shared thru The Citizen with your
neighbors.
Salmon Loaf
Dreamed peas Rice crOquetts
Bread Butter
Quick fruit dumplings
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06


under expert care, and the best known
OF the dual-purpose breeds are Of me-
dlum size and weight, small size and
great activity are commonly supposed
TO be Characteristic of the egg type,
large size and an indOlent tempera-
ment are supposed to characterize the
meat type, and medium size without
either marked energy or great indO-
lence Is supposed TO be Characteristic
OF "A mediocre dual-purpose type.
These misconceptions arise from a too
literal acceptance Of the designation
Of a type as the definition OF that type.
Not only do breed types tend to
change but ideas of breeders as 10 the
most desirable type for breed
change. In fact the breeders are rare
" In full agreement as 10 the precise
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
9TH Door-Berea's Normal School

This gives those who teach
arranged that people teach through the
through the and
right their Of study
Dnsmores Teach q District School,"
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
9Th Door Berea's Preparatory Academy Cours.

This is the straight road 10 Cogebes training Mathematics
Science, Languages History all preparatory subjects Tn
Academy is Bereas largest department
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
MOUNTAIN AGRICULTURE

Robert Spence Farm Demonstration and Specia
Investigator
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06

Optimistic Thought
Better be the best of lowly fami1
than the worst of a noble one.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
3rd Door-Berea's English Academy Course

For those who expecting teach and who not goins
thru College and desire general education II also gives
the best general education for those who wish good start In
study and expect TO carry II on by themselves
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
HOME DEPARTMENT
LIVING ON CANNED FOODS

Conducted by Margaret Dizney
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
End Door-Berea's Foundation School

General Education advanced combined with
vocational No matter what present advancement
put you with others like yourself and give chance for
most rapid Improvement
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
SIX DOORS
FOR ASPIRING YOUNG PEOPLE
lst Door-Berea's Vocational Schools

Training your earning power combined will
general education
YOUNG MEN-Asricuture Carpentry. Bricklayns Print
ing Commerce and Telegraphy.
FOR YOUNG LADIES Home Science Dressmaking Cooking
Nursing Stenography and Typewrting
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-02-06
BEREA RHODE ISLAND RED
POULTRY ASSOCIATION

On Saturday. January 25. a number