davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23
First Book Without
Printers Is Produced

The first attempt in the history of
book publishing to produce a cloth
bound volume without the aid Of COM
positors,: pressmen or feeders, has
Just been made by D. Appleton and
Company, of this city. The move was
made because Of the strike Of the
printing trades and to prove that it
could be DONE" the publishers said
yesterday.
"piggic," new book from the pen
Of Eleanor Gates, author Of 1.-THE Poor
Little Rich Girl" is this newest con-
tribution to literature, and it was pro-
duced by different process from that
used in the publication of several
magazines. which have been run off
the press without the aid of the print
ing trades. The Appleton Company
describes the operation as follows:
"The first step in the printing pro-
cess is setting up Usually this is
done on linotype machine, but in the
new Appleton process it was done by
land on n typewriter. An expert
cypist, writing on machine which
flowed her to use II variety Of type
aces for purposes of emphasis, type
wrote every page, allowing space for
wide margins and for the black and
white drawings, which were to be
SN"tNSASN thIOuSlIOuI VIC DOOk. nc
pages were then proof-read, and the
Illustrations were pasted into place.
The pages were then photographed on
glass negatives.
"Unlikc those New York magazines
which have come out durin gthe print
ers' strike in typewriter form, the
Photographic page plates of 'Piggie'
were not cast into regular printing
plates and then run off on regular
press. Instead, the page photographs
ere transferred to zinc plates which
could be stamped onto special rub
Der roll. From this rubber roll and
by the use Of an art press, not regu-
ar printing press, the book pages were
printed on regular book paper. TIE
pages were then cut and bound with
the usual cloth covers and 'Peggie-
the first typewriter book ever printed
without the aid of single regular
printing press or pressman-was ready
or the public"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23
M0onsI,iners Cache Huge
Stocks of Sugar for Stills

NcU forh Tribune
WASHINGTON Bureau
WASHINGTON, Nov. 22.--~Quanti
ties Of sugar that would go long
way in relieving the present famine
are cached in the mountains Of East
Tennessee, Georgia. Alabama and
North Carolina, where it is being
used in the distillation Of illicit
whisky, according to internal revenue
officers at work in those districts.
Two deputy collectors, r. B. Irvine
and w. 7. Crew, operating in the
mountains east of Chattanooga, re-
Gently contiscated more than one
thousand barrels of granulatcd sugar
from one still in the Smoky Noun
tains.
The deputies cxplains that it re-
quires ten pounds of sugar to make
one gallon Of whisky under the M oon
sinners recipe. The stills from
which this sugar was taken arc in u
mountainous country more than
thirty miles from railroad. How
it was transported without detection
is a mystery the deputies arc trying
to unraVel.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23
English Hospital Will
Honor American Hero..

DARTF0RD, England. Oct. IA
Plans are under way for the build;,s
Of chapel az an annex TO Chr;se
Church here to serve as q rnemor al T.,
those fighting men of the United STAT.
who died in the American Hospital d.
hartford.
The vicar, the Rev. Rowland W.
NELL. in announcing the project ssassa
that "the name of every American w.
died in hartford would be insorih.d
upon the walls Of the chapel, so tn.
all who enter may be reminded OF H.
gallant sacrifices made in the cau.e -
civilization"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23
Influenza Epidemic LIS
Killing Cats of London

LONDON, Oct. 2o-The outbreak Of
a disease, which has many symptoms
common to influenza. is causing the
death of cats by the hundred here.
The disease is not thought to be
communicable to human beings, but
distinguished surgeons arc unable to
confirm the exact nature. 1t spreads
with amazing rapidity and the symp-
toms are said to resemble closely that
of poisoning, except that death usually
takes place within tw' days.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23
German Forts at Mayence,
Dismantled, To BE Factor;,

MAYFNCE, Oct %. Apar- MOI.
houses. private homes and in SOM ~ ~
stances factories and other institrt;o-,
OF commercial nature are planned f.
The future on the ground in and no.,
Mayence. occupied at present b. "a
German Notifications.
The task of dismantlng and destror.
ir0 the twrlve forts IN the vicinity -
Mayencc began several weeks ago. tss
work being done by Germans md,
supervision of the French army Of oce,.
patton. The work viii require yesr
or more.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23
Russian Soviets Reported
Convoking National Assembly

According to cable received yester-
day by the Jewish Daily Forward"
rom its Copenhagen correspondent the
Russian Congress of Soviets has given
up its its radical program and has
agreed to convoke q constituent as
embly to decide on the form of gov
rnment. The report said power had
oeen given over to the more conscrva-
tive Right Social Revolutionarics and
Mensheviki.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23

eminent to work out the details of q
national labor law that it is planned
to pass either by the present National
Assembly or through the coming
Reichstag.
The committee will be so dividede up
as to deal with every kind Of labor
and every phase Of the problem. The
German government hopes to nave an
ideal system, with countless improve
ments over the past.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23

LONDON, Oct 22-Medical opinion
seems to be divided here as to whether
English people will experience an
other outbreak of influenza, but the
Ministry Of Health has taken active
steps in preparation for possible re-
currencc Of the plague.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23

with the outlawed pressmen and feed
crs, as we'll as with the vacation ist"
mpositors, granting their demands
for the forty-four-hour week and a
s14 increase in wages. The Allied
Printing Trades Council considers this
action as an affront to the bona fde
unions of the printing trades, and for
this reason seeks to enjoin the COM
pany from use of the council label.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-11-23

revenue stamps to brewrs applying for
them. Moore also directed that brew
crs be notified that the order had been
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-04-28

PIGGLY WIGGLY
SPRINKLE MARKET
E. E. SAUNDERS e COMPANY.
SAN CARLOS HOTEL
SOUTHERN STATES LUMBER CO.
SOUTHERN UTILITIES co.
STAR LAUNDRY
CHI. TURNER & co.
WAKEFIELD GROCERY COMPANY
T. E. WILLIAMS e CO. er.r.i.or.,
FRED C. WAITE uh. Lii. ,nsur.re. Mani.
WHITE e WHITE
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-04-28

MAYEs PRINTING COMPANY
NEWPORT TURPENTINE & ROSIN CO.
GOODYEAR SHOE SHOP oH.n', D.v. ..r,
HARRINGTON MOTOR co. em.x~.n ! ch.,m.r.
G. III. HAYS AUTOMOBILES
THE HEINBERG CO.
HYER LUMBER CO.
HYGIEA BOTTLING WRKS.
INGRAM OPTICAL co.
PALACE OF SWEETS
PENSACOLA ELECT. co.
PENSACOLA GAS CO
PENSACOLA LUMBER CO.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
SATURDAY, OCTOBER 4, 1919.
SANE LABOR LEADERSHIP.
H ARSDEN G. SCOTT, is president of the International Ty 4V1 geographical UnOn

a ARSDEN G. SCOTT is president of the International Ty 4V1 geographical Union.
 defiance the rules of their union large number the book and job printing industry have called a strike for Oct, regarding which MT. Scott says: situation rests squarey the voiced majority of the York printing is pons
  to undertaking they 
 Organized labor because it organized because it operates by and ru by agreement and written under andng The nernaon Typographical Union leads all others in devotion to its pledged engagements. This the strongest organizations in the world
 The instant union will not obey their laws, their but conduct themselves like mobs they must and will lose the friendship of the public and must in the long do themselves and society much injury. President Scott utters this warning:
 
 
 
 of participate any of tradesu union novem
 Bridgeport had abundant experience with out law strikes, They pay and they seldom win
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
CENSORSHIP OF THE PRESS.

Tu~ strike in Great Britain has produced novel form of attempted censorship, The mechanical British have instances threatened to leave their machines if the of the newspapers should continue in hostile attitude toward the strike.
 Lord Northciffe and Sir Edward Hutton replied will suspend publication rather than dcaton ing editorial policy.
 In the of the Daily Press the mechancans qured that the editor fairly present both sides reservng of comment at dscreton to which the publishers
 Such attitude of labor and typicaly represents the great change that has taken the doctrines which the British labor movement originally founded
 From movement concerned purely with hours wages and conditions concerned with the whole economic stae and has taken prices program
 That say the British labor ceased be merely reormave and amelorave lutonary.
 British property and industrial interest struggling against swelling tide of working class opinion which to sweep away the ancient system of the realm.
 The attempt by labor the press evidence of the growth of revolutionary spirit.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
TWO STANDARDS OF COURTESY.

FT~ HE MORNING papers show headlines B of which of exceptional interest to thoughtful One set of larng lines tells how Presdent The other relates that the King has cut off most of his engagements and that he will not attend theatre parties while the President is ill.
 There something to be said the side of etiquette it the water The royal visitor respect to the American President people, than of the American senator's among the number
 something repusive in the ferocious attacks the chief executive who ill., doctors at his bedside the of his family hurrying to the White House.
 TEis bitter abuse is offensive to the American people be to the family of the President There is the solation however, that day will when the offenders be called the attention of the electorate upon which they depend for support
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
(Continued From esterday.)

(Continued From Yesterday.)
 Another effective proof of the great forward movem ent that has talk en place in the lower grammar school grades is submitted in the following form:
 In 1912, 60 per cent of all the children registered in the grammar schools were below the fourth grade, while in 1918 but 50 per cent. were below the fourth grade. Similarly, in 1912, S5 per cent were below the sixth grade, and in 1918 but IS per cent. were below the sixth grade.
 Without taking into consid eraion the physical condition of the children educators claim that the three major factors producing retardation are:
 l. Overcrowded class rooms.
 ?. Uninteresting and unsuitable courses of study.
 3. Unqualified teachehs.
 Regarding the first, the following sit uation is interesting to note:
 Average pupils per teacher, 1912, 3S.
 Average pupils per teacher, 1918, 40.
 The cause for reduction in retarda- tion does not lie here. This has been rather a. hindrance to its reduction.
 
 very effective reorganization of the subject matter in arithmetic, geogra- phy, language and history has been made within the past three years, and that, no doubt, has had a large influence in the matter of producing an interest In their work on the part of the pupils. This must have had a very potent influence in reduction of retardation.
 With respect to the matter of teach CTS, the personnel and chief source of supply in Bridgeport remains about the same as in 1912. Our City Nor nal School produces most of the ad- ditional teachers placed in the gram mar school grades. A arranged study program has been introduced for teachers requiring application to approved courses for advancement in salary, and this has probably re- suited in a more wideawake teaching body than we had in 1912.
 These changes, however, could
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
LESSONS IN THRIFT.

N E AYOR WILSON demands the general observance of AVA Thrift Week. He asks everybody Perhaps meaning of it's The citizens the administration get to spend Wouldn't good the mayor and the city join thrift untrfest household in the United States household which Mayor Wilson the budget something Among those say City ManWarng who has long declined have thing with the administration
 that object lesson in municipal unthrift take look at the Grand Street Bridge which the city contracted at $5O0O and paid about $75OOO spite of this investment bridge end proper observance of Thrift Week will it useful to all.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
TIE OFFICIAL \. EFF. CONMUNIQUE
 ISSUED ONE YEAR AGO TODAY

October (No. 143)-Ths morning the attack was re sumed west of the Mouse. Overcoming stubborn resist ance have advanced lines from two to five kome tres carrying Hill 240 north of Exermon and taking from the the villages of Gesnes, Fleve Chehery and La Forge. In the heavy artillery machine gun fire troops from Illinois Wisconsin, Western Pennsylyana V gnia and West Virginia and regular troops belonging to Major General R. L. Bulards Corps forced the back to the kriemhlde positions south of the Bois de Foret
 October , (No. 144)-Our attack west of the Mouse, which continued today mel with determined resistance by artillery and machine guns from well-entrenched posi- tions. The enemys strong counter-attack every where reulsed with heavy losses 10 him.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
THE LABOR EXODUS.

~ ONDIONS IN Europe have not been satisfactory many S@ of the foreigners who returned there United States after the competent authorities believe that the outward movement is arrested, and that while the tide will again this direction The prospect not without it's uneasy features for the incoming be largely infected with the direct theories grown like weeds European soil.
 The labor famine may take less acute than seemed probable. Time will There that European nations will take measures to prevent ton for period. The problem is for the future.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
LOOKING BACK 50 YEARS

(From The Farmer, Saturday, October f. 1S69) Messrs. T. awIey and Co. received clothes lines today.
 If the weather is pleasant tomorrow evening Rev. Hopper will deliver his lecture to young men.
 J. w. Lewis of Wal! street is selling paper collars at five cents box also Messrs. Samm Robie and
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
-Anti-AircraftI
. beating at this point is usually

be chairman of convention beating at this point is usually a beating on the main point
 legislative manipulation like Senator Lodge would his best foot foremost He would bring to vote the first occasion what had the best chance Senator Lodge selected the Fall amendments and they two to This says the senator victory those want America the cowardy policy of retreat responsibilities which brought it's victory
 The spanking bring chastisement a feeling of repentance to the senatorial bosom.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
FIVE YEARS OF HYGIENE IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS
 OF BRIDGEPORT

, hardly have effected on their own account the phenomenal reduction In retardatlon that has occurred in the period stated. The most sanguine ad- ] vocate would hardly take the grounds that such a remarkable change had been effected simply by the introduce ton late in the period under discus sion of modified courses of study. There must have been other contrib ut1ng factors with a, large influence. Our dental work has called atten- tion to the necessity of taking into account the child's we'll being. For the greater part of the period of this demonstration this work stood practf- cally alone in any progressive health movement. During the latter part 1t has been aided by the City Health Departnl ent with an enlarged force of nurses and at the present time the Su- perrin tendent of Public Schools is planning a Health Program to be in- troduced into the grammar schools in September as big, serious effort in recognition of the fundamental physical basis for all education. He says:
 '"The dental clinic has been without question a great factor in the health of the children, and therefore, must have been one of the factors in re- ducing the condition of retardation, which figures show have been reduc- ed 50 per cent. since November, 1912. Our promotions now are better than normal"
 With all these facts balanced it seems only fair to conclude that while the work of the Dental Division in the public schools is somewhat intan- gible, it has had very marked eff feet upon a. more normal promotion of children, since the change can not be explained by other factors.
 Communicable Diseases.
 The forms of comm unicable dis eases where mouth hygiene could play an important part for prevention are those which involve the respiratory tract or find ingress to the body through the mucuous membrane lin- ing the mouth, throat and mares. The resistance of bacterial invasion may not be determined entirely by the
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04
GETTING SPANKED.

Y IS among those who with deberatve
 semblies that the first victory is powerful force the side of those who it. Candidates their
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04


 From the death rate tables the general inference must be that the percentage of communicable diseases is gradually decreasing.
 Influenza
 The record of Bridgeport during the great scourge of influenza was an exceptionally good one. The deaths amounted to 5.2 per cent. per 1000 population. This is the lowest record We have been able to find as yet in cities apparently the size of Bridge port.
 The City Health Officer took the stand that since inflenza was spread by the expelled secretions of the mouth and respiratory tract, the greatest means of suppressing this disease would be the knowledge of children and adults of the dangers of coughing, sneezing and splitting. He inaugurated an extensive educa.- tional campaign in theatres, motion picture houses and at all public gath erings regarding the contraction of and spread of influenza. During this period he stated that an intelligent background for this education had been prepared by the regular work of the dental clinic in instructing chill dren individually and in distributing thousands of hygiene pamphlets in the homes for the enlightenment of the parents, regarding common ways of spreading diseases and the hygiene of prevention. Five years of such edu- cation in conjunction with mouth hy- giene, played an important part in giving our citizens, as a whole, a more intelligent impression regarding con tagtous diseases, and the health off, cer and his co-workers had more en- frightened public to work with. He states further that "the most import ant side of this work is the educa- tional opportunities afforded the hy- gienist She is an important factor in raising the sanitary intelligence of the community, which is, after all, the object for which modern health work CTS are striving.''
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-10-04

contents of the blood, but by the tone and resistance of the cells of the in divfdua tissues on which the bac- teria may lodge temporarily. One bacterium does not produce a dis ease. It is only when the environrn ent proves favorable for their propa gation and the production of large numbers that infection incurs.
 Any continuous effort that has for its object the removal of dead animal and vegetable matter, such as food debris, from all the surfaces of all the teeth, the stimulating and keeping up of the tone of the membrane lin ing the mouth, must act as a powerful preventative by aiding the tonsils, the palate, and the pharynx to maintain a normal and healthful condition. Conversely, those mouths which are neglected and contain decayed tech with decomposing food, red and con- gested gums, enlarged tonsils and a palate and pharynx covered by an irritated and partly ngested n1ucuos membrane, present an ideal field for the ledgment and incubation of the pathoS gems. How much of the ccm- municable diseases that gain ingress through the mouth will finally be eliminated from child life in our pub lie school system by an enforced sys- tenn of mouth hygiene is still a ques- tion, but all evidence seems to show that a clean mouth with sound teeth is the one most important factor for prevention.
 Up to a short time ago we had no tangible records in the Department of Health that pertained to commun- icable diseases in the children of ou public schools, whereby comparisons could be made from year to year of an increase or decrease in num- bers of these diseases. It is, therefore, impossible at the present time to show what obtained in the schools four or five years ago in comparison with what obtains today.
 Out of the death rates from all the causes in this city we have been able to find records of three diseases which are so common among children, name ly, diphtheria, measles and scarlet fever. These are figured on a basis of per 100, 900 population, and show the following per cents:-
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-07-07
SHOPGIRLS' HOTEL WILL
BE RUN ON BASIS OF
ACTIIAL COST RATE.1

New York, July 4.--The world
largest and most comfortably lifted
apartment hotel for unmarried shop
workers will soon be erected at AIS
to 423 West Thirty-fourth street n
will be known as the Webster apart
ments. and 1t will he built and mains
tanned from fund of $5oo. 900 LEFT
by Charles Bertrsm Webster, who
from 1879 TO 1925 was head Of the
r. n. Macy company The will Of Mr..
Webster, who died in March. 1915. al.
reefs that the institution be conducted
so that the room and dining rates shall
be high enough merely to defray the
cost OF Its maintenance. III.
Before his death Mr. webster real
tied that the domestic environment 81
many OF the unmarried girls working
In department stores and shops was
not conducive to morals and good
health. He determined to do what he
could to improve the condition OF
these girls by giving them an oppor-
tunity to live in clean. we'll ventilated
comfortable and attractive apartments
with good moral surroundings.
Besides being the largest OF ita
kind. the hotel WIFI comprise some OF
the features Of real hotel it3e, such
as roof garden. The guests need
never leave II in case of illness for
II they choose they may be cared Tor
in the infrmary on the top fioorse =
large. well equipped library win =
installed on the second floor and
girls may cut the cost Of living MA
terially by doing their own laundry
in the building.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-07-07
| wstch I \!
For Good BIZ =! . ]
Ths Hest shops AAvssel 4
In It's ColumnA

tust on the line. and the third Ne
names of those who were well m
side the line.
II would then examine these fhfeN
groups personally and award the
decorations to those whom consider-
ed merited them, or refer tneik
pames to the British for British con-
siderations. Very often preferred -
recognize a deed of galiantry by =
citation, II 1t did not quite CONS mp
to the standard laid down for deco
rating.
1T Is qdite true that luck plays =
large part in the winning of deco-
ration. am confident that Tiers
were many cases of heroism that
could not be rewarded by a Disttn-
guished Service Cross because they
could not be sufficiently corroborated
Deprecated Themselves.
But there is another reason why
men deserving Of decoration did not
receive them. That reason was the
depreciation of their merit by tho
men themselves. Great-hearted firht.
ing men there were willing to dare
all and risk all in battle. who were
absolutely incapable of realizing that
they had done anything extraordinary
until they came home and found other
men, whose deeds had been no greater
than theirs. carrying Croix de Guerre,
Distinguished Service crosses and
other decorations This il a point
that has not been recognized by the
public