davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1919-02-11
211-8t.

FOUND-on the Prosperity road about
three weeks ago an overcoat. May
be had by owner proving property
and paying for this ad. T. A. Will
liams, Newberry. 2-11 1t
Just Receiyed-Another carload es
sash and doors. ALI sizes at the
right price-best grades. Newberry
Lumber Co. 2-11 tt
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1919-02-11

/ HAVE ATTRACTIVE prices to make
on cord wood. green or dry. for I'M
mediate, fall. spring or summer de-
livery Be sure to see me before you
sell. H. o. Long.
1-23-tf Silverstret S. c.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1919-02-11

For SaIe-One Ford Touring Car in
good condition. Good tires. Nick
Holmes. 2-7-tf
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1919-02-11

l have removed my dental parlors -
the New Exchange bark building.
F.. H Killer. 1881 "
The sun., 1919-09-16
MCUMBER ASSAILS
REPORT ON TREATY
Calls Majority Action Too
Linguistic in Spirit.

WASHINGTON. Sept. l5.-Rejection of
all proposed amendments to the German
peace treaty and modification of the
recommended strong reservations was
urged in an individual m inority report
filed with the Senate to-day by Senator
McCumber Republican, of North Dakota,
next in rank on the Foreign Relations
Committee to Chairman Lodge. senator
McCumber did not join in the ruccut
Republican majority report and voted
with the Democrats on amendments and
several reservations.
Attacking the majority report of
Chairman Lodge, Senator McCumber
denounced most OF the majority amend
ments as selfish, immoral and dishon-
orable," and charged that they seek to
isolate the United States from the rest
OF the world and abandon our Allies"
ITO the substance of some Of the
proposed reservations Senator McCur,-
befs report declared, "the.'e caa b. 10
serious objection. But against the man.
her in which they are asserted do most
earnestly protest They are coached in
a defiant, d,scourteous and overbearing
manner. and seem intended to express
a Jingoiseti spirit that ought to be elimi-
mated from American craftsmanship"
Scoring the committee reservation to
Article Y. of the League of Nations
covenant Senator McCumber said It
really Is an amendment pure and sim
The sun., 1919-09-16
MADISON SQUARE GARDEN
Sunday Night, Sept. 2S
"Cavalleria Rusticana"
and "Pagliacci"

reception t. ADMIRAL ooNH and
Benefit Italian Babies Free Milk Fund.
Prices 81 to q, Box seats 50; mo War TAX
Tomorrow: also all agencies az reg prices
The sun., 1919-09-16
pie" ana designed To- take the United

pie" and designed 10, take the United
States entirely out Of the league.
Special opposition was expressed by
Senator McCumber to the proposed
amendment to the Shantung provision.
BY this amendment. he said. Japan
would be 'lkicked out" OF the league by
the United States and Shantung pos
sibly lost to China
Calling attention to what he termed
the failure OF the committee majority
to explain the purposes Of the league
Senator McCumber said:
mot one word IL said, not single
ailusion made concerning either the great
purpose of the League Of Nations or the
methods by which those purposes are to
be accomplished. Irony ana sarcasm
have been substituted for argument"
Analysing the committee amendments.
Senator McCumber said that the amend
ment to give the United States equal
votes in the league with England and
the British colonies was unnecessary"
The plan Of giving each member nation
one vote without regard to size or I'm
portance was the only possible plan. he
argued, adding that to all intents and
purposes the British colonies are inde-
pendent.
Senator McCumber said his only objec-
lions to the Lodge reservation on with
drawal from the league was OF form.
The sun., 1919-09-16

lions recommended by the Foreign Rela-
items Committee majority were adopted
the treaty az well as the league covenant
would fail"
III we ever have n separate treaty
with Germany" he declared. ut will be
a negotiated and not victorious treaty.
The United States will not participate In
restoring and preserving peace and
bringing order out of the worlds chaos
'The unselfish, the ideal, the altruis-
tic motives which have inspired this
league are sufficient Inducements for all
the sacrifices and efforts which we will
be called upon to make In carrying out
It's provisions"
Senator Jones said in his opinion res
ervations as proposed by the committee
were unnecessary. as ample protection
was afforded by the terms Of the treaty.
Article x.," he continued. rs a
declaration TO the worId that war for
conquest shall end and that this declara-
ton will be supported by the combined
power of all the other members of the
league"
I'm my humble judgment" he added.
IF this covenant is entered into. wars
may possibly occur. but such occurrence
will be exceedingly improbable"
If It should be thought advisable to
safeguard the rights Of Congress as to
Article X. he said. It might easily be
done by instructions to the representa-
tive of the United States in the council,
and no reservation is necessary to that
end.
Regarding the Monroe Doctrine the
Senator said its validity was recognized
by the treaty. while as to the necessity
for the proposed reservation relative to
the right to withdraw from the league
he declared. President Wilson's inter-
probation as given to the Foreign Rela-
lions Committee at the recent White
| House conference was published
throughout the world and not a sugges-
tion against It has come from any
4 source"
Calling attention to "unsavory condi.
tons" In Mexico. which he said were
daily growing more intolerable." Sena.
tor Jones declared no greater agency
could be conceived for the purpose Of
The sun., 1919-09-16

B'way a Al, Twice Daily. Pop.
IHip- Hip HOOray With Kane 4 Hermanl I'rlce
The sun., 1919-09-16
OVERMAN ARGUES
FOR RATIFICATION
Senator Says Anarchy Would
FoIiouD Rejection of Pact.

WAsHrNGroN, Sept. 15.-Ratification
OF the peace treaty and its League of
Nations covenant was urged to-day by
Senator Overman North Cardinal, one
Of the Administration spokesman.
Until this Is DONE" he told the Sem
ate, there can be no peace, but unrest.
revolution, starvation and anarchy will
stalk up and down the world. bringing
in its wake destruction Of nations, So
cial disorder, Indebtedness and finally
the determination of the races of men,"
Senator Overman said he had read the
treaty, heard it discussed, studied II and
thought 1t over and determined at Is
my duty to support its ratification to
meet the great responsibility resting
upon us and aid in the completion of the
victory for which our boys fought and
died"
II do not believe the Senate will re-
fuse to ratify it." he added. THE
American people are behind It, and
after all our promises and pledges and
the prayers of our people for Atty years
for peace we cannot AFFORD from the
standpoint of honor to defeat 1t"
"As to Shantung," the Senator said,
1--WE can do absolutely nothing at this
| time: the time for us to protest was
when Germany forced 1t from China
twenty-one years ago. We can do moth
| ing except trust in the solemn pledge
made by Japan TO President Wilson to
turn back Shantung to China in a rea-
sonable time"
He denied that "the sovereignty. the
| integrity of our country and our vital
honor" would be affected by ratification.
Regarding reservations, Senator Over
man said: II fear the adoption OF any
reservation or Interpretation to the
treaty would throw the whole matter
back in conference. Other nations might
ask for similar reservations or interpre-
tations. especially Germany. The ques-
ton is whether we can afford to take the
risk"
The sun., 1919-09-16
JERSEY SCHOOL STRIKE ENDS,
Parents Told Complaint would he
Investigated.

The strike of the pupils OF Albion
place school No. s, in Clifton. N. j.. who
had been kept at home by their parents
since Thursday as a protest against the
transfer OF the principal, Ernest Peffer,
to another school was ended last night
and 1t was announced by Mrs. Herbert
Fenner and Mrs. Mary Townsend, who
have been managing the strike, that the
children would return to school to-day.
Mrs. Fenner said the decision to send
the children back to school followed the
receipt OF a message from the State
Board Of Education promising to inves-
tigate PETERS transfer
The sun., 1919-09-16

bringing about peace in Mexico without
war than the establishment OF a League
of Nations.
with the supreme council established
under the League Of Nations. he said,
the Mexican situation would probably
be brought to the attention of the coun-
Gil, and he had no doubt that the
processes authorized by the covenant
would be effective.
The sun., 1919-09-16
OWEN EGAN's MOTOR UPsETs.
But Accident Happens Before H
Gets Load OF Dynamite.

While on his way to the westchester
Police Station to get some dynamite and
percussion caps that had been discovered
by children in a barn, inspector owen
Eagan of the Bureau Of Combustibles
was thrown out Of his automobile last
night when the machine overturned at
Eagle and Westchester avenues, The
Bronx. He was badly bruised, but was
able to proceed
The accident was caused by sudden
prevent the machine from running over
a pedestrian.
The sun., 1919-09-16
SAYS RESERVATIONS
WOULD KILL TREATY
Senator Jones Attacks Stand
of League Opponents.

WASHINGTON, Sept. 15.-Denouncing
Senator's whose "insidious declamations
POISON the public mind against the Ger
man peace treaty and the League of Ma
tlons Senator Jones IN. M. speaking in
the Senate to-day. said IL the reserva-
The sun., 1919-09-16
Recruiting Sergeant End. Life.

Leaving no clue as to his motive Ser
geant Ernest M Gooch of Company b,
949th Infantry, assigned to recruiting
service. ended his life last night with
an army pistol His body was discov-
cred IN a room that he had occupied at
1913 East Eighteenth street. The SOL
dier's home was In Indiana.
The sun., 1919-09-16
TREATY BATTLE IN
SENATE is OPENED
Continued from First Pd0e.
was a precise duplicate Of the document
that had been signed at Paris
Moses Gets Sarcastic.

-
that had been signed at Paris.
Moses Gets Sarcastic.
at is" interjected Mr. Moses IN HI
with broad sarcasm, "a copy Of tho Of
fetal edition and print OF the treaty.
The copy of the German treaty which
was introduced into the Record some
weeks ago by the Senator from Massa-
chusetts, in his capacity as q receiver
OF stolen goods and a briber, was like
wise a precise duplicate of the official
document. 1t was then attacked as of
doubtful authenticity, though the event
proved that It was precisely accurate |;
and the event will prove the same in
this case"
There was some further exchange be-
tween Messrs. Lodge and Hitchcock as
to the parliamentary procedure and
Senate rules in dealing with treaties in
executive session. Mr.. Hitchcock had
objected to reading OF the German
theaty on the ground that he supposed It
unnecessary and a mere play for delay.
Mr.. Lodge explained the procedure in
detail and Mr.. Hitchcock withdrew his
objection.
1t was learned to-day that on Sunday
night q number of members of the For
etgn Relations Committee dined with
former Secretary Root and the situation
In the Senate was considered at length.
Mr.. Root was found entirely satisfied
with the draft of reservations which the
majority of the Foreign Relations Com
mittee has reported. On the matter of
Shantung, however, he was disposed to
the view that the Senate ought TO make
declaration that the United States re-
fused to be a party In any way to the
settlement which left japan in control
and should wash it's hands of all par
ticipation in this part of the world set
| Element.
Like McCumber's Plan.
This is In effect the plan which Mr..
McCumber proposes In his minority re-
port, and It would be altogether agree
able to the majority Senator'S, provided
| 1t proves impossible to muster the votes
to adopt the amendment striking the
shantung settlement entirely out Of the
treaty. But the amendment must be
voted on and beaten before these Sena.
tors will be willing to accept anything
less.
There was still inquiry to-day as tc
what Secretary of State Lansing would
decide to do by way OF explaining the
testimony Of William c. Bullitt as to Mr.
Lansing's feelings of disaffection over
the treaty. No word had come from the
Secretary of State and the Committee OF
Foreign Relations is not prepared to in
dictate whether the line of inquiry opened
by Bullitt will be followed further.
| 1t has been urged that DR.. James
Brown Scott one of the important at.
taches of the peace commission, should
be examined, but whether this will be
done could not be learned. Seemingly
the committee is waiting for further light
from some sources not yet disclosed
which may determine its course.
Senator Overman's address to the
Senate was anything but sensational
though the Democrats assumed to gel
| some comfort from the Senator's dec
laration that he feared amendments VI
lreservations would delay peace
The sun., 1919-09-16
Meat negotiation Bill. Held up.

WASHINGTON, Sept. 15.-No further
hearings on tho Kendrick and Kenyon
bills proposing Federal regulation of
me meat packing industry will be held
until after the peace treaty has been
acted upon In the Senate
The sun., 1919-09-16
would he a supreme Sacrifice.

I'VE have been told by the President
that we must now by this League of Ma
tions make the supreme sacrifice and
throw in our fortunes with the rest Of
the world Why, the very query evokes
from league enthusiasts immediate an
cry retort, and while they will not en-
tighten us, they hint darkly at our mo-
tiyes and deny even our good faith. Oc-
casionally we hear that we have at last
entered upon a world career, that we have
become a part of world politics and that
we cannot now either withdraw from
the course into which the war drew us,
or desert the world which so needs us.
Tin the language of famous editor
of the West, All Of this is partly true
bur 1t by no means establishes that we
must surrender our cherished position or
our loved ideals by becoming a party to
the sordid quarrels and the diplomatic
duplicity of Europe and Asia. The
United States will play her proud part
in the world in the future as she has
done in the pasta part prouder be-
cause passed upon American principles
and American ideals. 1t did not re-
QUire secret treaties and stealthy barter
ing of unwilling peoples to make our
nation play her part in the war, 1t does
not require the guarantee of Eecret
treaties and bargaining and bartering of
unwilling peoples to have the nation play
its part after the war.
Throwing in our fortune with the
fortunes of the rest of the world means,
with our altruistic brethren, throwing
our fortunes to the rest of the world,
that the world may do with our donation
as it sees fit, Gladly will we do what
duty commands and humanity and civ
ilization may require, but that duty can
be better done, our obligations to hui
manity and civilization better fulfilled
in the high position of the world grett-
est democracy than in the subordinate
position of the least consequential of a
quintuple alliance, or as one of many
bound irrevocably to the guarantee of
the many's power and territories.
tSThis is not a League of Nations to
prevent war. II is a league of armed
nations in a gigantic war trust In its
very creation it has been stripped of
every ideallstio purpose 1t ever had II
contains within itself the germs of many
wars, and worse than that, II rivets, as
In the Shantung decision, the chains of
tyranny upon millions OF people and
cements for all time unjust and wicked
annexations. 1t is a great world eco
nomic trus', wherein few men sitting
In secret may control the economic des-
TIMES of peoples. 1t is not a league OF
peoples, nor does II anywhere concern
itself with peoples whose past wrongs
vnd future rights were so eloquently
Sortrayed by the President. 1t Is a trust
OF existing Present power. II will never
prevent war 1t will sanctify power in a
new, terrible and sinister sense"
The sun., 1919-09-16

hotels AND RESTAURANTS.
The Washington herald., 1919-06-22
HOUSE DISPOSES
OF MONEY BILLS
Sundry Civil Measure Car
: rying $4S3 ,0OO,0 ,0O0-
:. :, Last Of Session.

The House late yesterday COM
rlcted consideration of money
pleasures for this session by the pas
sfre of the sundry civil bill II
sbTTied $4S3. .00O. 900.
- This bill marked the first actual
step taken by Congress to rid the
conntry of reds" Attorney Cen
eial Palmer was given 1,4OO. 900 to
use in ferreting out and prosecut-
is= the radicals.
' As the bill goes to the Senate. it
is minus appropriations for main
finance of the United States En-
ployment Service.
The bill carried approximately S373.-
oeo,0oo for the Shipping Board as IT
passed.
Completion Of the Houses work on
the last of the big supply bill brought
statements fyom rival party leaders.
both claiming credit for Congressional
accomplishments so far.
Republican Leader Mondell declared
the Republican record was unsur-
passed and ''indisputably useful and
helpful in the public interest"
minority Leader Clark answereo
AfondelI with the statement that the
attempt to make capital out of re-
trenchment is preposterous," and
pointed out that the slessures passed
last session went through during the
Confusion incident to war
The Washington herald., 1919-06-22
The Herald Bureau.
A. ). noniphAn.
Y KinR Street.

Alexandria. Va. June 21.-In the
presence of a crowd estimated at
10000. the big steel freighter Va
NADIA was launched at 2 o'clock this
afternoon at the plant of the Vir-
ginia Shipbuilding Corporation.
The big freighter at a given sig
nal was freed and glided nIjestical-
ly into the waters of the Potomac
as Mrs. H. F. Morse. wife of the vice
president of the corporation. broke
bottle Of champagne over her
PROV.
As the ship left the ways, the Ma
rine Band from Quantico played pa
triotic airs. the big siren whistle at
the yards screamed, and there was a
mighty cheer from the throng. The
freighter. with all her colors dying.
went out as far as the channel tank
and was towed in by tugs.
The ship will be rushed rapidly TO
completion. and It is expected she will
be ready for her first trial trip within
a month.
At the conclusion OF the launching
the guests were rendered a luncheon
by the commissary department OF the
companys plant.
wv " DdNlS IIldIlg
distinguished guests were present.
Others present included Senators X
r. McKellar. Lee S. Overman, John
w. Simmons. Charles l.. McNary
Senator and Mrs. Harding. Senator
and Mrs Lenroot and Representa-
tives Robert A. Southworth. John F.
Fitzgerald. James G. Monahan, for
mer Representative Charles C. Car
lin. ]. w. Stewart. of the Isherwood
System of ship Construction. New
York: w. T. Galliher. president OF
the American National Bank. WASH
ington: George G. Sharp. chief sur
veyor. American Bureau of Shipping:
Capt Charles A. McAllister. Capt.
T.. P. Bertholf. coast guard: Ru-
dolf Forster and Thomas Brahany. of
the White House: d. c. Roper. Col
lector of Internal Revenue; -. l..
Wilmeth. director of the Bureau of
Engraving and Printing: Capt W. T
The Washington herald., 1919-06-22

Michelbach, lot In square bounded by
King. Prince, Alfred and Patrick
streets; Mss Georgianna D. Steele 70
Charles Kramer. house and lot on the
west side of Fayette between King
and Cameron streets; NJ. B. Harlow "a
Frank Smithers and others, trustees
for the Church of God and Saints
Of Christ. Inc, of Washington, ID. e,
house and lot on Alfred between Mont
gomery and First streets.
Mr.. and Mrs. NJ. Grimes announce
the marriage Of their daughter, Mss
Lillian V. Grimes, to J. william
Cragg. The ceremony took place Oh
Wednesday evening at the rectory of
st. Pauis p. E. Church. Rev. p. p.
Phillips, d. D.. rector. officiating.
local No. $50, International Associa-
ton OF Machinists. has endorsed J.
w. Collins for the legislature to rep
resent this city and Alexandra
County. A primary viii be held Az
gust 5. There are two other Candidates
in the field.
A class >rIiiation will be held Mon
day night by Alexandra Lodge No.
15S. Benevolent and Protective Order
of Elks. Afterward there will be a
-~~E~l -essSoD
The Washington herald., 1919-06-22
ELECT GOMPERS
3. union LEADER
Conservatism Is Policy of
= .--y Federation for Coming
sFfH~
Year.

Atlantic City, ". J., June a.-con-
.sesyatism under the leadership OF
Samuel Gompers will be the policy Of
the American Federation OF Labor S
100000 members during the coming
year. y.
Gompers' reelection with an ad-
rninistr.tion slate was the result of
his personal popularity. the friendship
of. Woodrow Wilson and . smoothly
operating machine. Only the Seattle
delegation audibly voted against tbs
veteran leader.
While radicaIism received a severe
setback at the convention. leaders de-
clare they have accomplished their
purpose of spreading propaganda.
Measures seeking amnesty for polid'
cal prisoners, recognition OF sovie'
Russia, formation Of a labor Iarty,
and the establishment Of May Day
were not endorsed by the convention.
On the other hand, the federation de-
clared its determination to break UT
the judicial systems which enable en-
ployers to secure injunctions and 9TH
erwise to crush workers The con
vention decided further to organize
regardless of the consequences. tbs
half a million steel workers and the
negro labor of the South.
The federation failed to endorse tht
sSx-hour DAY and other plans for solv'
ing unemployment. The convention
also failed to suggest methods FOL
amelioration of this serious problem
other than to urge the government
to resume building. continuation o.
The shipping Board program. and re
striCtsd immigration for a period o.
thrte years.
The following delegates to the For
eiSn Trades Union Congress wer'
elected this Afternoon, William l.
Hutchinson. president of the carpen
tiers, and John L. Hines. metal work
ers, to the British Trades Union Con
gress; Samuel GriEgs. stone cutters
to the Canadian Trades Union CoL
gress, and Gompers to the inter
national labor convention at Amster
dam
The executive council was granted
authority to decide upon the plae.
Of The next convention. Los angeles
and Denver are after It. but II vii
probably be held near the city wher,
the national Democratic and Republi
can conventions meet.
The Washington herald., 1919-06-22
10000 WATCH LAUNCHING
OF SHIP AT ALEXANDRIA
-Governor Davis, Senators and Representatives
l., Speed Steel Freighter on Its First Dip.
Third Ship Built at Virginia City.

A. Smith. Farmers Loan Bank
Washington. and Admiral Moore.
This is the third ship launched by
this corporation. The first was the
Gunston Hall. which is scheduled to
leave Monday on her maiden voyage,
and the second was the Betsy Bell,
now nearing completion. A keel for
the Ballyhoc will be laid Monday.
Deeds OF transfer to fifteen pieces
OF property have just been recorded
in the Office of the clerk of the cor
poration court. They follow:
Frank Micl1zbach to DR.. George 4.
Klipstein, three-story store building
on the north side of King between AL
fred and Patrick streets; Max Rosen-
field to James L. Privolos, house anu
lot 1102 King street; Mrs. Maggie l..
Eidness to Frederick G. Ayers, house
and lot on the south side of King
between Alfred and Patrick streets;
Frank NJ. Hill to Torrance McGowan
and wife, store and dwelling on the
west side of Royal, between King
and Prince streets; Mr.. Christina T.
Bales to Mrs. Irene Nagel Pettey,
house and lot on the south side of
King street between Henry and Fay
ette streets: DR.. George T. Klipsteiu
to William M. Smithers. house and
lot on the south side OF King between
Fayette and Payne streets; e. 5.
Taylor Burke. trustee. to Jacob Rose
house and lot on south side of King
between Royal and Fairfax streets
known as 30 King street; Charles
o. Pullman and wife to Jacob Sha-
piro, house and lot 9oi Duke street;
Mrs. Ella L. Davis to Milton s. Fair.
fax. five houses and lots on the south
side of Jefferson between Washing.
ton and Columbus streets; J. Ernest
Hamilton to F. L. Hamilton and wife
house and lot on the south side oi
Lee between Wolfe and wilkes
streets: A. Mendelson to B. II. Nash
and wife. house and lot on the south
side of Wolfe between Lee and Union
streets; James r. II. Deakins and Mis-:
Elizabeth A. Deakins to Jacob Shn.
piro. stable in the square bounded by
Prince. Alfred. Duke and PatricH
streets: w H HeIImuth to Frank