davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-08-05
Monroe Doctrine.

As. Q. What is the provision of
the covenant sustaining the Monroe
Doctrine? A. Article XXI reads:
Nothing in this covenan shall be
deemed to affect the validity of in
ternational engagements such as
treaties Of arbitration or regional
understandings like the Monroe Doc
trine for securing the maintenance
of peace" Cart. xXI.)
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-08-05

Every ounce of success brings a
pound Of responsibility. Why over
load yourself?
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-08-05
Secret Treaties.

~. G. Are secret treaties between
nations possible hereafter under the
conditions OF the league covenant ?
A. No: the members OF the league
agree to deposit with the secretary
general Of the league all treaties or
agreements In any form, entered into
by any such nations, and such
treaties are then to be published.
No treaties are to be binding unless
so registered. Cart. xVIII.)
As. @. What provision is made
with respect to treaties which are
inconsistent with the constitution of
the league? A. The members Of the
league agree that the constitution
of the league shall be accepted as
abrogating all such treaties. They
also agree not to enter into any such
treaties. Cart. ky
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-08-05

If you play fair with others you
will never need to apologize to your
conscience.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-08-05
Rights of Revolution.

43. @. How does this provision
affect the right of the people Of any
state, dominion, colony or possession.
to rebel against the established gov
ernment? A., The right Of revolution
against oppressive internal authority
remains unaffected and unimpaired.
The members Of the league would
not take ~cognizance of civil war un-
world. lArt. X.l
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-08-05
Mandatories.

~. @. What is meant by manda-
tories? A. 1t liz proposed that certain
colonies, and territories. formerly
under the control Of Germany and
Turkey shall be taken over by the
league, to be placed under the au.
thority Of Z member Of the league.
which shall administer them as a
trustee for the league. Cart. xxII.)
4s. Q. Is 1t necessary for any ma
ton to be 4 mandatory? A. No: NOT
unless 1t is willing. Cart. KILL
Voting Strength.
~. Q. Would it be possible for
combinations to be made against the
United States In the assembly or in
the council? A. No. 1t is stipulated
in Article V that except where other
wise expressly provided, decisions at
any meeting Of the assembly or sui
Gil shall require the agreement of all
the members of each, consequently
the United States could not be bound
against its will. The council is the
governing body, and the United
States must assent to any act of the
council before it can be made more
than advisory. The assembly can pass
upon the question OF admission OF
member states, on which a wo-thirds
majority Is required. 1t shall also
determine how four representatives on
the council shall be chosen-that is to
say, the representatives. aside from
those named by the United States, the
Hrltisn empire. France. Italy and
Japan. In case Of a reference Of =
dispute to the assembly the assem-
OF the United States would be re.
CURED, II the finding or report is Il
20 more than advisory. ( Art W.
amendments.
50. q. How may the constitut,or
Of the league be amended? a
Amendments must be ratified hy
every nation represented on the
council and BY aNmatority Of thu
other members Of the league. NJ
amendment will be binding on ~
United States until 1t Is ratified :,
the United States senate. 1Ari
xxV.ls-Prepared BY the Learue t.
Enforce Peace.-(sent out bv IN
american Alliance for Labor anS
Democracy.) a'
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-08-05

tions under the league constitution
s,,ch nations would be committing a.
act Of war against the United STATES
and all the other members OF tne
league, The entire subject Woulu
then be submitted to congress oy tns
president for appropriate action y y!
accordance with the co~nstltutlun - !.
the United States. which vests ~.
congress the sole power to declare
val. Cart. XVII
Threatening International Situations
So. How may the league treat in.
te.national situations which nignt
result in war? A. Such situations
are declared a matter Of concern 70
the league and 1t may take any acton
to safeguard the peace Of natl8ns
without waiting for a definite rupture.
10. 6. What steps would be taken
in the event of q dispute between q
member of the league n q non
member? A. The non-memDer nIst
would be invited to accept the ooil-
cations and rights of membership
for the purpose of the dispute-ano
the procedure would be the same as
between member states. II the non
member state refuses and resorts TO
war the league would treat 1t as an
attending state as under Article XVI.
Cart. xVII.)
ii. q. What steps would be taken
in the event of a dispute between
states neither of which is a member
Of the league? A. Each state would
be invited to accept the obligations
and privileges Of membership for the
purpose of the dispute. If n &C
ceptcd and the other refused the one
accepting would be treated as a men,
Der Of the league and the other as
an offending state. If neither should
accept the council would take such
steps as would result In settlement
or prevent hostilities. Cart. XVIII
Invasion OF Territory.
AZ. G. What is the nature of the
agreement among the nations as o
invasion of territory or attacks upon
Of the league? A. AS a
further inducement to peace and as
elimination Of causes Of war. each
only to respect but to preserve as
external aggression the ter
integrity and existing politi-
cal independence of all members OF
the league. AS most Of the territory
in the world will be included within
the Jurisdiction of the league and,
consequently, subject to the agree
that all such territory shall be
preserved as against external agrees
sion, and as each state agrees to re-
spect the territorial integrity and
political independence of
such territories, there is removed
all of the temptation
territorial expansion. One
cannot now conquer and subdue
nor can it annex, without
he consent Of the other, any part
IT its territory. The use of the word
external" operates to exclude from
Interference by the League of Ma
ions any uprising OF disturbance
a state which is its own pri-
'ate business. Cart. X.)
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-08-05

laws. shall consider the recommends
lions OF the Council, and decide how
VI1I) !
is. @. Has provision been made
for reconsideration and revision OF the
scale of armaments? A. 1t is pro-
vided that such plans shall be sub
years. Cart. VIII
-. 9. What great reform docs
the League propose respecting private
manufacture OF munitions and .inple-
ments of war? A. The Council is to
advise as to how the evil effects Of
private interest IN such manufacture
can be prevented. looking to the
adoption by governments Of the policy
Of manufacturing for themselves war
Cart Wild
90. @. What other obligations are
assumed by members Of the League
concerning their military and naval
programs? A. All members Of the
League agree that they will not con-
ceal military and naval information
from each other. and that there shall
be full and frank Interchange Of ad-
vices as to their military and naval
programs. Cart. VIII)
Fl. 9. 1t is clatmed that the
Council has power 10 compel a ma
ton to adopt the scale Of armament
agreed on in the world program. Il
this correct? A.. The Council a
only advise and recommend to the
MEMBERSHIPS such a limit upon
armaments az would be proportionate
to the rest ri the world, in Accord
ance with the scale hyed. Each state
would consider these recommenda-
tons = adjust it, plans in accord
ersign -ctionar1es. The United.
states wouYi not have a limited arm.
ament placed upon it without the I'M
dependent action OF Congress. The
only obligatory feature Of the arma-
rnent prosyam n 70 this AFFECT, name.
"; that e the several nations adopt
the Recommendation os The League
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-06-19
WILL Give FIVE.
DAYS FOR REPLY
Germany Must Answer Treaty,
Revised BY Allies, Without
Further Delay.

Paris, June 49, = Germany's peace
delegates, it is reported, will be given
only two days in which to consider and
reply to the revised peace terms,
which 1t is expected will be presented
within 48 hours. Three days of grace
would follow before the armistice was
suspended should the Germans refuse
to sign. In that event hostilities be-
tween Germany and the allied and as
sociated powers might be resumed
next Saturday. June 81.
Some Delay Looked For.
The Germans are said to have de-
clared they did not need more than
five days and they would virtually have
this period, counting the three days
notice which must be given under the
terms Of the armistice, before hostili-
ties could be resumed. It is possible.
however, there may b some delay in
presenting the treaty. Smaller nations
are reported to be demanding that the
pact be considered in plenary ses-
sion before being sent to the Germans.
II this were held postponement of
the delivery probably will be forced.
The heads Of the great powers are
declared to be convinced that the Ger
mans will accept the revised terms.
Advices report that an air of Opt
mism is evident on this point.
further modification of the treaty
is announced In late reports. The la
Dor covenant has been altered in some
respects. What the alterations are
has not as yet been stated.
The Poles are said to be considering
in more favorable light the proposed
plebiscite in Silesia which will deter
mine the future sovereignty of that
region. They have, it. is said. been
given formal assurance that the Ameri-
can troops will, II possible, be assigned
to the plebiscite district to, see that
the voting is done fairly and that the
voters are not inundated.
Uitimatum to Germany.
Germany. having stopped tho move
ment Of General Hallers troops from
France to Poland, which has for the
last six weeks been going on over Ger,
man soil. Marshal Toch has sent an
ultimatum to the German armistice
commission at Spa, demanding that
the troop trains which are being held
up be started once more on their way
TO Poland. Gsrmany's action Is due 10
the alleged fact that the Poles intend
to distribute some OF Haller's men
along the German frontier.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-06-19
LINTON TAKES ,sTRASBURG
INTO CAMP SUNDAY $40

Y j. y
The Strasburg ball team, accompa-
MED by several auto loads Of long
winded rooters, came up to Linton
Sunday afternoon, with the avowed
intention of teaching the local aggre-
cation the art Of ball-tossing. After
some diminishing, enough players
were herded together to meet the ag-
gressors. 1t could be plainly seen in
the early stages Of the game that
there was enough "spunk" on either
side to warrant good, close game.
The batters were hindered in swat
ting the ball "over the fence" by the
strong sou'easter, altho soma good
clean hits were made by both sides.
Rag chewing was very much in vog-
ne, and, but for the work of the cap
tains, the game very nearly ended in
a free-for-all pow-wow, the result
of several close decisions of the UNI
pire.
At the end of the ninth inning, the
home team having last bat, the score
was tied-S to 8. The tenth inning
brought in no scores; and the eleventh
the same. In the twelfth, Strasburg
managed to squeeze in run, which
was offset by Linton in the last half.
Strasburg did not lose hopes, and in
the thirteenth inning tried very hard
to bring in winning run, which they
almost succ eeded in doing, having a
man on second and third with only
one out. They did not get to see
home plate, however. In the last
half, Enoch Becker succeeded in get
ting single, stole second on the first
throw by the pitcher, and then third
by an overthrow. A second wild
throw by the third baseman to home
brought in the winning score-1O to
9 in Linton's favor.
1t was hard fought battle and to
pick the winner before the final score
was tailed would have been difficult.
1t is suggested that a return game
be played on the Strasburg diamond
today, Thursday, but up to going to
press nothing has been definitely ar
ranged.
Being the first game, and that
without single practice, the Linton
pill-gobblers made good showing,
but much credit is also due the visit
ing team.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-06-19

been made to engage physician to
make an examination Of the children,
and let it go at that. Such action
would be better than nothing, but
tina county nurse would be fer more
thorough, and the follow up" pro-
vided in that way Of untold benefit.
The expense is extremely. small
considering the benefits, and the need
far greater thsn many of the other
things for which we are paying these
days.
Make it point to go to the clerk
of your local school district and ask
. sign the petition yet this month.
If the expense appeals to anyone AS
deterrent, just help the nurse pro-
position through, and then agitate
for curtailment of public expense
in other lines to make it up.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-06-19
FIGURES ON THE PRINTING BILL

Continued from First Page
FOR THAT STATE PRINTING UN-
DER THE NEW LAW THAN Is
SAVED BY CUTTING OUT TWO
OFFICIAL PAPERS IN EACH
COUNTY.
If one official paper to county
becomes the law, that paper will GER
tainly be designated at the county
seat. Then-every subscriber to the
Hazelton Republican and the Brad
dock News and to the county seat
paper not designated will have to sub
scribe for this one legal paper or go
without information on county af-
fairs.
A TAXPAYER TRIBUTARY TO
HAZELTON OR BRADDOCK
WOULD HAVE TO PAY FROM
$500 TO $4OO IN TAXES-WITH
TAXES NO HIGHER THAN LAST
YEAR-IN ORDER TO SAVE
ENOUGH TO EQUAL THE SUB.
SCRIPTION PRICE OF THE Off.
CIAL COUNTY SEAT PAPER.
And this article makes no account
of the publication of private legals
such as taken-up notices, etc.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-06-19
PETITIONS OUT FOR NURSE
O6eers Of varisus School Districts
Have Petitions Asking for APP
pointment of County Nurse

The officers of every school distri :.
in the county have copies of petit
tion to the county commissioners
asking for the appointment Of coun-
ty nurse.
II the required number of signels
are received by the July meeting Of
the board, nurse will be secured
That there will be plenty of signers
and to spare, there is no doubt. No
one thing is more important than the
safeguarding of the health of the
children of the county. Hundreds OF
the little tots attempt to make theil
way through school with handicaps
in physical way which is no fault
of their own, and which could be cas-
lily remedied-if known. The nurse
is needed to find the troubles. Bad
eyes, bad tonsils, adcnoids, and n
hundred and one other minor all
ments hold back the children in
school. Many troubles comparative
" easy to cure are never found, and
finally become serious ailments in
later years.
With the county nurse, all the
children will be carefully examined
q check will be kept on each individ-
ual case, and reports made as condi-
tions improve. A suggestion has
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-06-19

child was playing about the water
tank, when bunch Of horses came
running TO the tank. One horse
knocked the child down and stepped
on its head, almost scalping him. The
little one was brought to- the Wolver-
ton hospital. where the injuries were
repaired. He is making a good re-
covery.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. DeBoer, Of Pol
lock, were in Linton Monday on their
way to Fargo to attend the commence
ment exercises at the Agricultural
College. Their son, Peter, is one Of
the graduating class. He has made
an excellent record in his college
work, securing his degree of Bachelor
of Science in Chemistry, as well as
membership in the honorary frater-
nifty, Phi Kappi Phi. He was delayed
somewhat couple of years ago by
serious illness, his life being des-
paired of.
Some time since the Record carried
the report of the death of Capt. Adj
Olson Falconer, of Bismarck, friend
of the Record publisher. Since then
wei aya received some information
from Mrs. T. j. Drayton that is of
deep interest in connection with the
location of Capt. Falconer's grave in
France. Herman Smith, nephew of
Mrs. Drayton, helped bury officers
who died of thu influenza at Brest,
France. While searching through the
graveyard he found the grave of
Capt. Falconer. The American bur-
ial ground is aside of French grave
yard, with terraced wall eight feet
high Capt. Falconer's grave is in a
beautiful part of the cemetery, the
grave of Red Cross nurse being on
either side. Major Charles C. Wilcox,
the first medical officer to fall vic
tim of the flu in France, is buried
nearby.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-06-19
CATHOLIC CHURCH NOTES
BY FIR. j. G. Sailer

The mission now being conducted
at Rosental is progressing very sue
cessfully. Procession around the
church grounds will be held Thurs.
day morning at 10 o'clock. The mis-
sion will close Thursday afternoon.
This is the feast of Corpus Christi
in honor of the Blessed Sacrament Of
Holy Communion.
Linton will have early and late
mass next Sunday. Rt. Rev. Bishop
Wehrle will confirm class of about
"a children.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1919-06-19
Local Overflow

Wendelin, three-year old son Of Sc
bastian Schiosser, living 20 miles
northeast Of Linton, had narrow es-
cape from death last Friday. The
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09

company, promising to be equally en- joyable February F.
 The Boston opera company is com posed of five members each an artist in his line. Miss Louise Stallings of New York, soprano, possesses a voice of unusal quality. Miss Esther Schultz of Boston, contralto, has had extensive experience in musical entertainment and her personality and charm is inn mediately felt by the audience. Miss Marion Carley pianist, is a Canadian artist having a brilliant piano tech nique combined with the ability to bring out the soul of the music she plays. Allasandro Alberni, baritone. is a native of Italy who early came to America and possessing the warm Ital- ian temperament combined with a thorough knowledge of American life. is a most excellent artist. Anthony Gerarino is also an Italian by birth. is gifted with a voice of rich lyric quality and has an unusual range
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
MESA RELIEF DRIVE
 ID BEGIN MONDAY

MESA. Feb. 9-With Mayor Dan Klcinman Miss Nell Price and Mrs Frank Gurley as the committee in charge. the campaign for funds to re- lcye tho starving millions in the Near East. will begin tomorrow. The various workers have been notified, the town dIstrictcd. and there is every reason to believe that the people of the Mesa section will heed the call of the dis ,ressed peoples and give of their abundance. Co save the lives Of those who suffered so cruelty during the war; through the cruelties Of the Turks There are 400.000 orphans among the starving, and these will surely die un- less relief comes speedily. Mesa, mus. and will. do her part.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09

Friday when it fell from $50 to S4U per ton, on the local market. The cot ton market also is slow, few sales be- ing made here at present. Asked the reason for the absence Of all buying. a local buyer showed the following quotations from the New Bedford. Mass. Standard, of February ?.
 Choice Sea Island is offered at 53 cents average extra choice at 55c. and straight extra choice at j6c. while American Egyptian of the Yuma type has been sold on the basis of 90 cents and the Pima type on 55 cents"
 The Mesa column does not in any way attempt 10 give market quotations and the above is intended simply as a news item bearing upon the question that is at present being asked by cot ton growers. as Go the condition of the local cotton situation.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
At the Churches

The usual order of services will pre- vail in the morning. Sunday school at 10 o'clock and preaching at II o'clock. The young peoples meetings will he held at the usual hour in the evening after which all churches will unite in the service at the Normal school where the noted speaker, Lucius Solomon will talk in the interests of the Jews and Armenians.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
E. W. Hanna Host at pinner. Danoe

r.. w. Hanna was host at dinner Gance at the san Marcos hotel Friday night tho guests being Mir. and Mrs e. W. Silverthorn. MT. and Mrs. W F. Walters. Mir. and Mrs C. <. Dingle. Mir. and Mrs. Ii. e. Wagcrs. Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Johnson, Mir. and Mrs. C. F. Grigsby. Mr. and Mrs. Max Viault. Winona StilweH. Miss Nell Price. and F. C. Reynolds.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
TEMPE LOSES TWO
 BASKETBALL GAMES

TEMPE. Feb. s.--The Northern Ari- zona Normal school basketball team defeated the Tempe Normal school quintet by the score of 90 to 36 in game played at his place yesterday afternoon. The Indian school team de- feated the Tempe High school team by the score of B to l9.
 Both normal school teams showed much pep, accuracy in shooting goals won the match for the northern Ari- zona school. however, in the first half. In the second helf the playing was about equal on both sides both teams slowing down materially.
 In the contest between the Tempe high school and the Indian school, the local lads put up a good fight, but the braves outclassed them. The Indians played very sprightly game butNwere penalize many times for fouls. Fol lowing is the lineup of the four teams:
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
Second Lyceum Number Tuesdav

The Boston opera company. the second number of the high school Ly- ceum course. will appear Tuesday night Of this week at the Orpheum theater. The company consists of five people, two men and three women. all of whom are classed as vocalists Of surpassing merit.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
Dairymen Meet Tomorrow

Attention again is called 10 a very important meeting Of the dairymen of the valley tomorrow at 10 o'clock in the Mesa city hall. All dairymen arc urged to be present Co consider legisla- ton relative Co handling of milk.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
Methodist Church

Sunday school at 10 o'clock. Preach ing at II o'clock by the pastor, who will take his subject, Abraham Lin coln." Epworth league at : o'clock. topic "South America" leader, Elmira Van Doren.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
PEOPLES FoRUM-Tbe Peoples
FACTS YOU SHOULD KNOW

PEOPLES FORUM-The Peoples Forum will discuss Municipal and Government Ownership" in the meet ing at the city hall at 3:50 o'clock this afternoon. Ex-Governor Hunt will preside. and anyone is privileged to speak five minutes on the subject under discussion.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09

served, all of whom appeared to enjoy not only the excellent dinner but also the privilege of meeting in an effort to stimulate interest in community well fare.
 The following officers were elected
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09

It makes no difference what your wants may be you can have them SUD- piled by using and reading The Repub- lican Classified Pages-Arizona' Lead ing Advertising Medium.
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09

YOU CAN HELP THE BOY LIFE OF PHOENIX BY JOINING THE "Y'' THIS WEEK r
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
REVIVAL MEETING

Old fashioned Gospel preaching, where Christ is honored, each night at Calvary Baptist church, 20 South Second avenue. You are invited. bs
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
Community Club Banouet

The banquet given Friday evening under the direction of the Tempe Com munity club was well attended. One hundred and thirty-nine people were
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09

EVERY BUSINESS MAN IN TOWN SHOULD CARRY A MEMBERSHIP IN THE LOCAL "Y." r
Arizona republican., 1919-02-09
Eastern Star Social Club to Meet

The Eastern Star social club will meet tomorrow afternoon at the Ma sonic hall An eligible and visiting stars are cordially invited to attend.