davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
BOOZE REIGN
ENDS MONDAY
At MIDNIGHT
WAR TIME PROHIBITION
ISTO BE EFFECTIVE
Three Bills In One Reported to
Enforce Emergency Pro-
hibition Order

WASHINGTON. June o5-War time pro-
hhtion will become effective next Mon
day AZ midnight without enactment
meanwhile by congress NJ additional
legislation for It's enforcement.
Out Of MAJ. Of confusing develop
ments this fact stood out clearly today
with the decision Of tho house judiciary
committee charged with tho duty ~ pre-
pairing AMI submitting enforcement MAJ
.hincry. 70 report three bills in on. each
standing on its own legs and capable or
holding its own in the event the others
wore made invalid by congress or th2
courts.
Chairman voistcad. or the committee
declared tonight thai there was M pos
! sihlity Of tho passage of the JOINT mca-
sure hoCor" July !. hut that there exist
I'd ample m ans cr enforcement and
ample penalties for violation Of the war
time act The full and explicit dcfIni-
tim Of intoxicating liquors. any hcvcr-
ago or product containing NOR" than one
half If one percent alcohol. st by the
bureau or internal revenue. left no
doubt ho sad. as to how III" courts
would CuNstruc the law or deal with
offenders.
, " attempt was made by prohibition
m mhCrS Of tho committee 10 conceal
their satisfaction IN HAVING ordered the
three hl,ls sent tn tho t"u~o IN on" so
as 10 prevent moro than Cn" fight. som
members minated that titl.. ono. tho
war time enforcement measure. would
still b. unpaSScd when actual war tim"
Droh ;bitioN was declared ended. II was
pointed cut ny nth RS that the law made
| II mandatory m tho president To say
when dcmobIlIzation was completed
which would autnmatically permit
saloons To rosum" operations. until Jan
uary lG when constitutional prohibition
will bcCom" effective.
Numbers OF the judiciary committee
SAID II WIS incpncrIN2hlc that dcmohlli-
zatlon would be delayed beyond tho mid
dlr OF January. While they did not
look for action by tho president tins
week o. next. the gNv.r2mrnt assurance
Of srccdy drmoh'lzatiCu. issuance oi
! tho presidents proclamation might not
! he hcia up lon,;cr lhan Labor Day a, the
, latest.
! Indeed II apparel t" hc tho opinion
among many members Of tn" hous" that
saloons IN cites where the sale of liquor
now is permitted. Will be serving drinks
much sooner than tho public lmaEin"s.
As IL. prohibition measure finally is
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
Nv HOLDUP CASE

The police last night had not made
any arrests in copnectIon with tho hold
up an drobbcry Of John F.rnerty and
Ernest Russell. on Reymann street. We'd
nesday night.
Chief Fred Frazier and his fu!l stan
Of city detectives are still hard at work.
determined to establish the identity OF
three foreigners. who. armed with re-
volvers, are alleged TO have covered Rus
sell and Finnerty and relieved them OF
their watches and $98 in cash. The To-
lice have a number Of clues. but as ! ct
lone Of them has served 70 establish I lie
Identity Of the StickuP men.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27

at Jackson shortly before the lynching'
declared himself "uit'rly powcrloSS anu
said that interference would only lead TO
The deaths Of hundreds Of persons and
that nobody can keep the inevitable
from happening"
The lynching was &C aductcd in man
ncr witch tho authorities characterized
as ""rd"rIy." Guarded by committee
IF citizens of EllSvillc, Hart1eld was
taken first to tho Office Of DR.. A. J. Car
ter. who. after examination Of gunshot
wounds received when the fugitive made
his night against capture. declared the
negro could not live more than - hours.
In thr meantime a group of silent mon
were riling cross ties and brush In a
depression in the ground near the rail-
road trcStlc. There was no shouting.
Arrangements apparently had been made
days age
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
PROMINENT MEN RUN .
FROM GAMBLING PROBE.
Up At STEUDENV|[LE
Prosecutor AnAounoss An Wm - -
dieted-araad jury 11ks0 16es0A
20 The Intellieeneef.

Special to The Intelligeneer. -
STEUBENVILLE. O.. June 3&-fA4
special grand jury that has been invoOkts
eating gambling and vice conditions
here for two weeks adjourned today fCR
ten days after examining 200 wtnes0oA
Adjournment was taken pending tA0
roundup Of more witnesses. Pfo6ec0t1u4
Attorney Roy Carpenter announced tAa&
a score or more Of prominent ,etti3on1
who left the city to escape teSttfytAe
will be indicted for gambling. 3VofV4
young men who refused to testify teolo
were Jailed. - t.5
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
BY Associated Press


CHARLESTON. W. Va, June 90
Heavy rains in the valleys OF tho Green
bricr, New and Elk rivers. last night
and to-day did considerable damage to
crops. railway properties. in washing
away bargcs and house boats. The Bal
timorc & Ohio Railway known here as
the Coal and Coke. was forced 10 retain
all trains here to-day because Of three
long bridges being washed away across
Elk creek. Telephone service 10 Casa
way. Sutton and cain Creek is out of
commission.
The rapid rise In tho kanawha river
broke away n number of harEcs and
house boats and a Ssnd digger. and they
passed down the river. ,Onc boat had :,
man on board calling for help. hut no
account OF tho swift water no one was
able to help hin The city is not in
danger.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
BIG DOPE HAUL IS
MADE AT FAIRMONT
Federal Officers Make Sensational
Raid on Negro Dives and Con-
fscate Dope.

FAIRMONT. W. Va. June 25.-Fcd-
eral officers after several days work
here today ralded number Of negro
resorts arrested Lulu Porter. Fannie
Wright and Frank Taylor. charged with
/, violating the Harrison narcotic laws.
All three were later given hearings be-
fore Commissioner Kirby and held un-
der bail Of 81 500 each for the Elk:nS
term Of federal court. Opium. NOR
phine and cocalnc valued at S5.no0 was
seized. other arrests arc expected TO
take place tomorrow.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
Mississippi Mob Takes Negro
To Scene Of Crime-Hangs'
and Burns Him

ELLIsVILLE. Miss. June 26.-Trail"d
for ton days through Southern Mississ-
ippi by posses. which included several
hundred members Of his own race. John
Harefeld. negro. confessed asSalla1t OF
an Ellisrille young woman. was cap'
tured desperately wounded IN 4 cane
break this morning. rushed by aulom0-
bile to the scene Of his crime. hanged 20
O gum treS and burned /" ashes. His
victim idcntlhcd hIm and Witnessed has
execution.
Governor Bilbo, petitIOnod during tn"
day to intervene, Ill u statement issued
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
IN WEST VIRGINIA THE LAW TAKES ITS COURSE
IN MISSISSIPPI MOB RULE AMI. LYNCH|NG REIGN

After Hartfeld had been identified
upon being brought hero. there were
quiet conferences. Members Of the COM
mlttcc circulated in the crowd. Reports
that there would hc burning" AT 8
In'clock gave v a to statements that there
would be hanging at tho big gum
tree" Hartticld was told what the crowd
intended doing with HIM. but only re-
peatcd you hav" :hc right man."
From tho doctors office fairfield was
taken TO tho street and faced the crowd.
You have the right man" lie rtcratcd.
Then moose found its way around his
neck and the trip to the big gum tree
was started, the crowd still omnously
silent.
Under the big gum tree Hartmric fore
IDLY detained his victim all of the night
CONTINUED on Page Neven-)
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
CAR BARN is
DESTROYED BY
COSTLY FIRE

MEANWHILE ia. Juno ga car
barn Of tho Northwestern Pennsylvania
Railway company was destroyed by fire
early today.
i'Iv" cars and other materials were
consumed tho loss being estimated az
sG4 600. The fire started when light
ming struck the barn. \ heavy rain.
which accompanied the electrical storm.
brought several small streams out Of
their banks. doing hundreds Of dollars
Of damage 10 property N tho lowlands.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
CLOSE BIG ARMY
HOSPITALS SOON

WASHINGTON. juno 25.-ClosinE III
the near future OF number Of army
hospitals. due to the successful trca'-
mcnt and discharge of a great number
Of overseas cases, was announced today
by tho war department.
Among approximate dates announced
for abandoning various institutions arc.
Philadelphia July l: Pittsburgh. and
East View, New York. July Is.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
BERT PHILLIPS GETS
BIG AUTO LOAD OF
BOOZE DOWN STATE
CAPTAIN Bert and Crew Mako Great
Booze Eaul at
Morgantown.

NoRGANTOWN. W. Va. June 26.-
Eorty-nine cases Of whiskey. containing
more than 1000 pints and valued n ap-
nroximately s2.O0n, were captured near
here today by Bert Phillips. d"ru@ pro-
b,hition commissioner. and force OF
officers who have been working in lhiS
section for several weeks. The hquor
was being transported into tn" state IN
q large automobile truck and paSscn-
rer machine both Of which were taken
nv the officers and will probably be con-
ascated under the laws Of West NIr-
ginia.
Matt Smohcek ard Matt Vukov'ch.
Siy,nS Grafton. West Virginia, AS th"ir
address, are being held on charE" or
violating the state prohibition laws IN
tha, they were Transporting the liquor
into West Virginia.
Capt Bert Phillips, Of Nh"clnE. is IN
charge Of large fore" Of dry "shccrf
who were put 70 work last Monday. The
Officers have use Of motor cars. autolnO-
biles and other vehicles and are working
hard TO stamp out the violations IN All
narts Of the state The CntIr" PcnnSyl-
yania line Is being patrolled h. the oth-
GERS 10 insure that there shall b.: no in
toxieants shipped into III" state from
that source. Phillips has tho record OF
capturing more whisky than all the
other officers o: tho state put together
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
TK1 WIATX1R

wA1HUHuFoN, Ju1o 90-Ho1o1a
ohio-FAtr Friday, sl1ghtiy WAk1R
extreme south portion: 1At1ndAV fAtx.
West Virginia, WsStSa &oa1AyfvAA4a
&Air Friday Ana 0aturdAy, uSdo NnAGy
In tomps9AfuxA
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
ORDER IS RESTORED

COPENHAGEN June 26Oder has been restored IN hamburg
there had been according to ades received here "
dr The town is governed by council OF t"eVe whose
hers include Communists and Independent Socialists
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
GERMAN DELEGATES

PARIS June 26-Dr Herman Mueller German foreign minis
and Dr Bell minister who have been selected to
he eaee treaty will Versailles Saturday morning the
Havas Agency learns. .,.,4, .,:
nary train.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27

put IN Shap" for tho house II Will he di-
vidcd into thrc" parts. or titles: FIRST,
.gcnral enforcement of war time proh!bi-
tion. effective On its approval: second.
constitute nal prohibition; third. rcgu-
lalicns for the manufactur: Of indus
trial alcohol. tho latter two effective on
january Is. 1920.
Tho fact that tho committee finally
reached dcfinlt" agreement as to pro-
ccdur: docs not mean that solid front
will b., shown IN tho house. for il was
SAID tonight that a minority report
would be submitted.
The house is dryer than tho commit
tee" as some members expressed it,
which was tak"n to mean that there
would hc no let down and that while a
fight was 10 hc expected on tn! general
enforcement law. the radical provisions
would stand.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
ts5 ARE KILLED

LONDON June 26The killed in the riotng at HAMBURG num-
ber 5 according Exchange Telegraph dpatch from opes
hagen.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
VESSEL RAMMED
NEAR NEW YORK
Jap steamer Sends Radiogram Saying
Sailing Boat Disappeared After
Collision.

NEW. YORK, juno TIA wireless
message from the japanese steamer
Teuruga Maru at l2:l5 this morning,
said that the had collIded with o sail
Ing chip about 60 miles outside New
York, and that the sailing ship had
net becn sighted since. The Tsuruga
Naru said sho was remaining In tho
vicinity and searching for the missing
vessel.
The Tsuruga Maru sailed from New
YNrk at S o'clock last night. bound FOL
Yokohama. with general cargo. She Is
Ic<S,i II 1.2k9 tens.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27
.SLAYS WIFE THEN
TAKES OW NLIrE

Columbus Couple Married In Tht1
state Murder and suicide Victims,
COLUMBUS. O.. June 2s.-Homer' 'C.
oooAl.ar. aged 80. machinist. today shot
an killed his wife. Virginia. aEcd 23.
cnAcn sn!so himself. They were mar
rn years ago at Lockbridgc. w.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-06-27

CONTINUED on Page Eleten.)
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11

City physician was summoned a sec
ond time. Again at the end of his visit
he demanded a fee of $3.50.
This time relatives objected to the
charge and il was red -ced to $175.
which was paid again by check by
Meyer Scrinopskiel A few hours after
the Kansas City physician left Benja-
min died and Meyer stopped payment
on the check.
Physician Into Court.
The physician has filed suit
against Meyer on the check and judg-
ment was denied in the court of To-
peka. The case has been appealed TO
the district court. The first fee of
$3.50 paid by Meyer has been re-
turned to him thru the estate of Ben
jamin."
Continuing to pour thru claims of
dead Tepekans the discovery was
made that in many instances the
smaller the estate the more expensive
the coffin ordered for the deceased.
On the OF, or hand in the will of the
late Hiram p. Dillon. Topeka million
aire, a stipulation appears which de-
mands that the price of his coffin
shall not exceed $50. To comply with
the provisions OF the will relatives had
to visit nearly every undertaking par
lor in Chicago.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11
MRS. NEFF LOSES CASE
Peppmeyer Hogs Did Not Poliutc
Stream, Court Holds.


jury in Judge George H Whit
combs division of the district court
today denied the right of Mrs. Ola NJ.
Neff to one cent of damages. punt
ti~ezor otherwise. against H l. Pepp-
meyer, Topeka business man. Mrs
Neff claimed that pasture land in
which she held an equity was reduced
in value by hogs owned by Peppmeyer
on an adjoining piece of land. thru the
pollution of a creek by the hogs.
The stream claimed to have been
polluted ran thru the pasture land in
which Mrs. Neff had her equity. This
equity, it is claimed, was sold for
s1,200 and would have sold for
more If the stream hadn't been in the
condition charged by Mrs Neff- In
addition, she claimed punitive dam
ages on the ground that Peppmeyer
permitted the alleged pollution know
ing1y and wantonly. The total amount
demanded by Mrs Neff was $4,000.
Peppmeyer claimed the creek had
MT been polluted and introduced testi-
monS to prove it was a creek
with a little water in It sometimes
and no water in It most OF the time.
Peppmeyer has contract with the
city to gather garbage which is fed to
hogs owned by him on land south of
Topeka between the Santa Fe and
Missouri Pacific tracks.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11
DON'T FIX HUN DEBT
Peace Delegates Now Hope for Early
Reply to Foe.


Paris, June 10.-Official announce
ment was made after the meeting of
the council of four this afternoon that
there was hope of comparatively
early decision in reply to Germany.
1t was said an agreement in principle
was reached on the reparations
clauses. to the effect that no definite
sum to be paid by Germany will be
fixea in the treaty and that the ques-
ton would be left virtually as in the
original draft.
In French circles it was stated today
that the new treaty as again sub
mitted to the Germans will be much
less altered than has been generally
supposed.
1t was indicated that France was
still determined not to agree to any
material change in the treaty.
President Wilson fought strenuously
to include a fixed total sum in the
reparations clause and the close of
the discussion leaves him unchanged,
it is said. in the belief that it is the
best plan.
1t is understood. however, that the
president said that inasmuch as Pre-
mier Clemenceau had insisted to the
contrary and also that he had signed
the original draft, he would sign the
reply as formulated.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11
NEW MEMBERS C. OF C.
Board of Directors Take Up Housing
Problem Here.

At the meeting of the board of
directors of the Cha of Com
merce today. the following new mem
bers were announced: J. J. King. real
estate; c. a. Moore. W. w. Mcbride.
and B. r. Bayes. of the Liberty Life
Insurance company, and Nathan
Bushnell.
The board discussed the housing
problem in Topeka. 1t was decided
to have a meeting with real estate
dealers and builders within the next
few days to take some real action
with a view of obviating. If possible.
this condition which has become
vitality important at the present time.
A letter was received from the Wor-
cester, Mass. Chamber of Commerce
asking if the chamber here would care
to present an oil painting of Eli Thayer
to the Worcester chamber in recogni-
ton of the work done by Thayer for
the state of Kansas. The board de-
cided to turn this over to the Kansas
Historical society-for consideration
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11
PREPARING FOR "DROUTH'
''Moonshinc' Still Is Found at Beio4t
Ready for Biz"

Beloit. Kan, June IA small
"moonshine" still. loaded, ready for
boiling. greeted Sheriff J. w. Hayes
ana City Marshal James Humes when
they opened the door to a tiny sha ok
in the northeast part of the city. The
raid resulted in the arrest of Tom
williams and Alvin Grimm, who are
facing federal charges of operating a
still without a license. c. B. Drake,
a deputy United States marshal came
here from Topeka and will take the
men to Junction City to be arraigned
before a United States commissioner
Sheriff Hayes and Marshal Humes
have been watching the Williams
place for nearly two months. Grimm
is a mechanic and Williams a dray-
man
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11
BISHOP WILL SPEAK
Rt. Rev. n. S. Thomas To. Deliver
Bethany Baccalaureate Sermon.

Bethany Baccalaurcate Sermon.
The Ri. Rev. Nathaniel Seymour
Thomas. bishop of Wyoming. will de-
liver the baccalaureate sermon to the
graduates of Bethany college at Grace
Cathedral Sunday morning at Il
o'clock.
Bishop Thomas will also deliver the
commencement address at the exer-
cises at 10 a. m. Monday at the cathe-
dral The graduates of the college are
Teresita Brooks. Carmen McKerscher
and Lucille Campbell, of Topeka; Ber-
nice Delaney. of Leona. Kan: alberta
Dawson, Reason. Okla; Laura Tom
linsen. Chanute. Kan; in the school
of fine arts. department of vocal mu-
Sic Helen Silver. Morganville. Kan,
and Hazel Farley. Kansas City, No.;
dramatic art. Georgia Neese, Topeka.
The preceding named graduates will
be given diplomas. In addition to
be awarded to Mildred Lusk, of To-
peka. =
Bishop James Wise. president of the
college, will present the diplomas next
Monday Following the commence
ment exercises, there will be col
legiate alumni luncheon and reunion
at the college
At o'clock Friday afternoon. the
graduating class Of the eighth grade
will hold its commencement exercises
at the college chapel. Bishop Wise
will present diplomas to the graduates
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11
START BUILDING SOON
Salvation Army Lets Contract TO
Spencer & Sons.

Spencer & Sons.
At a meeting of the Salvation Army
building committee held Tuesday
afternoon at the Merchants National
bank. the committee gave the con
struction part of the work to Spencer
e Sons, contra ctors. and selected
Thomas w. Williamson as architect.
They also decided to construct the
building of light tan rough finished
brick. The building will be trimmed
with light Carthage stone. Ground
will be broken for the new structure
in the very near future. The building
committee hopes that construction
may be pushed with sufficient rapid
ity TO bring the completion of the
structure to a close sometime in the
fall. They believe that the building
will be ready for occupation at that
time.
The building committee is composed
of w. a. Biby. chairman; Charles
Adams. secretary; f. NJ Freeman.
treasurer: o. f. Cutler. Byron Davis.
Mrs. c. ]. Evans and Charles Elliott
The meeting was also attended by
Major Roberts of this department of
the Salvation Army.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11
BUSINESS MEN WITNESSES
Many Are Subpoenaed To Testify in
Green Stamp Case.


Green Stamp Case.
Subpoenas for numerous prominent
Topeka business men were issued to-
day by attorneys for Crosby Brothers
who with Sperry- Hutchinson company
and the Surety Coupon company are
defendants in a criminal prosecution
brought by the state The prosecu-
ton is based on a recent decision of
the supreme court that the present
methods of handling trading stamps is
an evasion OF the law. The trial of
Crosby Brothers will open June II in
Judge George w. Whitcomb's division
of the district court.
The business men for whom sub
poenas were issued today are: S. w.
McCord. H. A. Auerbach, A. P. Nc
Kown. Charles Adams, Lou E. Lord,
William Connors. Fuora NJ. Crosby,
W. w. Whitney. W. T. Brelsford, AL
bert T. Waggoner. H. F. Nachigal. J.
{. Emahizer. Ralph r. Peterson.
James Hayes. jr., Fred Voiland, Harry
Endlich, George W. Stansfield, Alonzo
Thomas, c. A. HARLAN. william 80
Tully and James f. Mcfarland.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1919-06-11
WAR ON BURLESON
Postal Employees Urge Ameri-
can Federation Labor Act.
Introduce Resolution To Gust
Postmaster General.
MRS. MOONEY WILL SPEAK
She Will Urge Action in Behalf
of Her Husband.
Irish Resolution Comes Before
A. f. of L. Conclaye.
MRS. MOONEY WILL SPEAK

Atlantic City. n. J., June 11.-Rep-
resentatives of postal employees today
took steps to try to have the American
Federation of Labor convention here
start an offensive against Postmaster
General Burleson.
Urge His Removal.
They prepared a resolution in which
it was declared BurIeson had ruth
IessIy invaded the rights of employees
and interfered in defiance of law
with the postal workers organizations.
The resolution asked President Wilson
to remove Burleson
The resolution also said Burleson
had sought to have repealed the con-
stitutional right of employees of direct
petition to congress.
The resolution was handled by Ed
ward J. Gainor, secretary of the Ma
tional Association of Letter Carriers:
Thomas E. Flaherty of the National
Federation of Postal Employees and
Edward ]. Ryan of the Railway Mail
association.
The Typogra phica1 union planned to
introduce = resolution today denounc-
ing Burleson.
An Irish Resolution.
A resolution was presented to the
delegates calling upon congress ito
| give a firm definition of our attitude
toward our sister republic of Ireland
| Harry Boland, secretary of the Sim
Fem, was here yesterday and will be
| here again tomorrow when he expects
| to address the convention.
Mrs. Rena Mooney. wife of Tom
/ Mooney, the San Francisco leader. was
here today and expressed a desire to
1 address the convention in behalf OF
1 her husband.
Little attention was given argu-
ments by prohibitionists who sought
| to get expression from the convention
| favorable to their cause.