davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23

by Senator King (Utah) when the
Senate meets tomorrow. Senator
King has prepared two resolutions deal
ing with the Russian situatIon--one
setting forth the beliefs and theories
of Martens and his associates and
directing the Secretary of Labor to
order the deportation OF these men. the
other urging that the Omsk govern
ment be recognized by the United
States as the de facto government OF
Russia.
Martens. through his so-called RUS
sian Soviet Bureau in New York, the
first resolution sets forth, pretends that
the Lenine government Is seeking to
establish trade relations with the
United states. and to that end Martens
Is seeking to obtain control of the
various Russian consulates in the
United States. The resolution then goes
on to show the Lenine government has
pretended to abrogate the institution
of property, without which there can he
no trade.
mo government is At to exist or be
recognized by the United States which
does not acknowledge and legalize the
institution OF property, and provide
legal process for the vindication of
trespasses against property, and for the
enforcement of contracts with respect
thereto" the King resolution declared.
In urging recognition for the Omsls
government the second King resolution
sets forth that the government and the
people Of the United States desire the
resumption of cordial relations with q
government in Russia in consonance
with American aims and principles, and
that the Omsk government meets these
requirements.
Tho resolutions also would provide
that measures be taken to render
financial aid and ordnance supplies for
the overthrow OF Bolshevist tyranny
and anarchy, to provide food and other
material to the people and to assist the
Russian people in bringing their coun-
try into state OF economic order and
progress as a sound basis for the pros
perity and Independence OF the new
federal republic Of Russia"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23
PEACE CUTS FRENCH BUDGET.
Reduction of Nearly n Billion Dol
lars for Last Half of 1919.

PARIS. May 22.-The Government in
troduced bill in the Chamber OF Depu-
ties to-day asking for credits Of 12.e4s,-
SS6.526 francs TO cover military and ex-
traordinary civil expenditures for the
second six months OF 1919 not included
in the regular budget. The credits are
4,312. 662,Seo francs less than those
voted for the first six months. making a
total for the year of 30.2lO.435, S42
francs or 10000. 10000 francs less than
in 1918.
The military expenditures for the sec
ond six months are estimated at 6,913.-
0O0. 00O francs. which compared with
the first six months means a reduction
Of 5.l4s, 900. 900, or nearly 40 per cent.
The maintenance OF troops In occupied
German territory Is set down at 1000
ooO, 900 francs. or 10000. zoe less than
tho first six months.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23
HALIFAX DISASTER FIXED.
Loss of 1000 Placed on Both
ships in Collision.

HALIFAX. n. s.. May a2.-Responsl-
bility for the Halifax explosion. which
devastated the greater part of the city
and exacted a toll of 800 lives in De-
cember, 1917, rests equally upon the
steamers Mont Blanc and limo, accord
ing to a decision handed down by the
Supreme Court at Ottawa. 1t was an
nounced to-day. The explosion occurred
when the two steamers came in COLI
sion. The decision reverses one by JUS
tice Drysdale OF Halifax in the spring
of 1918 placing the blame on the Mont
Blanc. Solicitors for the limo said they
would appeal their case to the Privy
Council in England.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23

side lines and direct connection with the
Chief Executive Of the nation and were
receiving from him confidential advance
Information as to the blow that he was
proposing 20 strike the prohibition cause.
This demonstration of the inability Of
the befuddled and demoralized vets to
keep from mussing up men in public life
who try to help them out has, TO say tho
least. not improved their chances with
the Senators and Representatives ut
Washington"
The anti-prohibition organizations
knew they might expect aid from the
President, said Mr.. Anderson, and New
York hotel and saloon men had "thc
indefinite but emphatic tip passed to
them from several days to a week or
more In advance OF the message that
the President would not allow the war
prohibition statute to become operative"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23
POILUS HERE TO WAR
ON FOE PROPAGANDA
Three Hundred Organize
Franco-American Legion.

About 500 of the men who on the
banks of the Marne and the battlements
of Verdun threw back the German
hordes met in the grand ballroom of
the Hotel McApin last night to discuss
the formation Of a new Fr6noo-Ameri-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23
LEGUIA CLAIMS PERU's VOTE.
Independent Candidate for Presi-
dent Appears Far in Lead.

LIMA. Peru. May 21.--Augusto B.
Leguia. candidate of the Independent
party for the Presidency Of Peru. claimed
his election to-day by n great majority
He said that kilograms from the prov
inces indicated his total vote was 1907
600, against about 10000 for Antero AS
pillaGa, his next nearest rival
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23
Short Ads
are. the Best"

short snappy ad, that gets the point quick,
the best because people haven't time speHu read
ing lotta stuff"
Nearly any one you ask could assure you of this.
Mail order firms that receivedrect orders in answer
to their advertisements know what pays and what
ooesnt what people read and what they don't read.
Aid yet strangely enough, mail order advertise
merts are often very long, knew once that had
22oo words Of fine type and it pulled" very prohtably
People must read long advertisements or these
keyed" many -worded announcements would not be
profitable.
On the other hand Cream of Wheat advertisements
often have no text at adjust q picture With
other means of sales promotion great business has
been created by this pretty picture advertising alone
Should advertisements be short or long1
The whole subject of advertising can not be safely
jammed into a few epigrams.
When you advertise, hire expert to advise with
you.
A6tuhnne space in the Bufftriok publication,
IS for sale BY accredited advufiasg ee1aneJ
Butterick-thbH;her
The Delineator
Everybody's Magazine
Iuv aoAsuLA each
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23
SENATOR KING ASKS
REDS BE DEPORTED
Wants the Omsk Government
Recognized by u. S.

WARRINGTON, May 22-The deporta-
ton OF L. c. 4. X. Martens. the pre-
tended or real representative at New
York OF the Bolshevists OF Russia in
the United States. and all of those as
soc.ated with him. will be dema nded
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-05-23

America to the corpse Of an European
political system that Is dead-killed by
this war.
That there will be powerful influ-
enceS TO get this mandate assumed by
the United States do not doubt. l
have been told that the real reason this
country did not declare war against
Turkey was the influence of the Ameri-
cans interested in Robert College, They
were powerful enough to induce Enver
Pasha and Talaat Bey to give pro-
lection to the foreign educational and
other interests there.
Doubtless an important influence at
tached to the fact that there were 30
many. Americans In the country and
that IL We declared war the conse-
quence to them might be very grave.
But no consideration seems to me Do
tent enough to warrant us in continuing
responsibility for the remaking OF
Europe longer than necessary. Our part
seems to be done; the rest Is for Eu-
rope
In the Lions Mouth,
A glimpse into world strategy. po-
litical and naval. was taken by Senator
Gore (Dem., Okia.) when he discussed
the Constantinople suggestion. THE
Mediterranean" he said, lis an English
lake. II we had troops in Armenia or
At Constantinople and trouble should
arise between us and Great Britain II
would be impossible for us to perform
our duty. England holds Gibraltar at
one end and Suez at the other end OF
the Mediterranean. We could neither
get in nor out without her assent
Doing the work of mandatory In
any Mediterranean area Is a good deal
like doing dental work on the back teeth
of the British lion: it's easy enough to
DO the work If you can get in to do II
and then can get out again-alive! Ger
tainly before attempting to administer
any mandate in this part of the world
we should have control of the south side
OF the Straits OF Gibraltar. In any case
however am not inclined to accept any
rowing commissions for duty all over the
world. II I were to consider any such |
would favor Constantinople almost be-
fore any other"
Until 1 know what the peace terms
are. what their relation to the League OF
Nations covenant is l will not consider
myself qualified to discuss such ques-
lions as this of Constantinople," said
Senator Spencer (Rep. MOI. 1T seem;
to me useless to attempt to formulate
views when they must be conditioned or
the contents of a document we have no,
seen and of which we know compare
lively little.
'It Is in my view a great outrage that
we are deprived of the opportunity to b
studying and disgusting the treaty
Every Senator in this chamber ought
right now to be devoting himself to 1t
forming at least a tentative opinion a,
to its meaning and implications. But We
are not permitted to do this, though We
are expected to act upon the treaty wher
at last It is given to us as soon as pos
| sible. 1t is unrepublican and undemo,
cratic"
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07
DOCTORS find
Remedy FOR ..
COLDS and FLU
Cslotabs, the New ksuseaIess Cal
omel Tablets, Cut Short Colds
and May Prevent Fla By
Keeping Liver Active.

Physicians have learned from expe-
rience. during the epidemic Of infuen-
"a, that one OF the most important
factors in the prevention OF no and
pneumonia is TO keep the liver active
SO that the digestive organs may he In
perfect working order and the sys-
tenn thereby enabled 70 throw OF colds.
check sore throat. and resist serious
complications. For this purpose they
have found that the new. nausealess
calomel tablets called CalotAbs. are
far more effective even than the old
style calomel, which was formerly the
universal favorite. as Calotabs do not
weaken the patient, nor interfere With
the appetite and digestion.
At the first sign OF a cold or sore
throat. doctors recommend one Gallo
tab at bed time with a swallow Of wa
ter-thats all. No salts. no nausea.
nor the slightest interference with
your diet. pleasure or work. Next
morning you wake up feeling nne. your
liver is active. and your appetite n
keen for a good breakfast.
For your protection Calotabs arc
sold only in original scaled packages.
price thirty-five cents. All druggists
recommend and guarantee Calotabs-
Your money back il you are nat de-
lighted with them.-Adv.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07
Plans for Lee Memorial
Building Are Completed

Plans for raising funds for the
Robert E. Lee Memorial Building.
which is TO be erected by the Robert
r. Lee Chapter ga, u. ID. G.. in this
city. are about completed. Authori-
zation cards bearing the seal Of the
chapter have been issued q those
who will solicit the funds.
Mrs. Hutton. president OF the chap
ter, has received many letters Of ap-
proval from some OF the most prom
inent men from all sections Of the
country. and II Is the plan Of the
chapter to have the memorial entire
ly non-partisan. An advisory board
to the chapter is being formed which
will consist OF representative men
from every state In the Union and
also the army and navy. a list OF
which will be published as soon as
completed.
Popular subscriptions Will be solic-
tied from every State and members
OF the chapter will start Monday
soliciting funds.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07
ACROSS THE SALT SEAS

Paris.-Col Z. NJ House. who leaves
for the United States, says executive
council Of league of nations Will meet
here two weeks after ratification of
peace treaty.
warsaw.-Aenerican Red Cross re-
ceives shipment OF Polish relief sup
plies worth SS.50o.0Oo.
London.-GerTnan cargo submarine
Deutschland on tour OF exhibits to
English coast towns.
London.-Clothes for men will be
costly and Of bad quality. says a
clothiers' Journal.
Copenhagen.-Polish troops capture
fortifications OF Dvinsk. a city between
old Russia and Poland.
Paris.-Gen Won der Golz. German
commander in Baltic provinces and
Lithuania. said to have been denied
shipments OF food. ammunition and
money by German government that
wants him to return with his forces
into Germany proper.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07
Cormos-vaudevfue.

A strong bill Of varied vaude-
VILE, giving a touch Of the best
in the various lines, is offered at
the Cosmos Theater this week. 1t
opens with q genuine novelty in the
form Of athletic poses by Lillian
and Twin Brothers, an act grace
full, unique. and pleasing that start
ed the applause. Then Burke and
Durkin come with what Is billed as
q new piano-song-a-log, introduc-
ing some pretty songs. some anus
ing ones, an imitation of Bert WILL
Jams that is melodiously lifelike and
a bit Of graceful dancing.
The Four Pals. formerly the
famous Duquesne Comedy Four.
win laughter and applause aplenty
with a new kind of comedy and
some excellent harmony singing.
walter Fenner and company pre-
sent a clever little playlet, show
Me-" showing that the wisest are
not wise all the time, but convey
ing a bit of truth as to human ma
ture.
Neil Mckinley, the Jester. stirs
the laughter again and introduces
into his act an excellent basso
voice from the audience, not billed,
and La Toys Models present beau
tiful living pictures set in a gold
frame and artistically lighted. wal
lace Reid's great picture. THE VAL
ley of the Giants" provided the ex-
traordinary matinee attraction and
Mack Sennett's Uncle Tom With
out a Cabin" which stirs the risi-
bilities to their depths. and the
Pathe News complete an enjoyabls
entertainment.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07
Chiropractic
Schools

At the Palmer School of Chiro-
practic, Davenport. Iowa. is found
the largest clinic in this country
If not IN the world. About 500
people receive chiropractic adjust
ments daily. Nearly every diseased
condition known to the scientific
world has been found there. Stu
dents are brought in actual con-
tact with these patients. their prog
ress Is watched and studied from
their admittance to their discharge.
About 800 students are enrolled
yearly. A faculty of twelve teach
ers who devote their entire time to
teaching Is required to properly
teach the science. Laboratories,
chemical etc. and one of the lars-
est x-Ray plants in the United
States Is maintained to photograph
and study subluxaions. Two health
homes also furnish material for the
school. The school takes nearly
an entire city block.
The education Of a chiropractor
Is not a question of a few hours
IN the evening" but Is a question
of nearly 5000 hours of training
under an experienced faculty with
expensive equipment. Twenty-seven
states require by law that the
chiropractor be properly trained
and 50 prove it by examinations.
II IS only reasonable to suppose
that If less equipment and smaller
faculty would answer the purpose
that schools would not carry the
extra expense of maintaining larger
institutions.
Select your chiropractor with as
much care as you would your den
list or physician. Be sure he OBJ
tanned hs experience in school and
not on you. Names In the classi-
fed see6on Of the telephone direc-
tory under "Chiropraetic Associa-
ton Of the District of Columbia 8
assure your protection.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07
Penwomen Planning -
Busy Winter Se&xbn

Plans for the coming wInfers V1.rt
made by the League OF American Pen
women at a meeting last night pf ne
standing committees. In. the le9Eue's .
clubhouse. III ii street northwest
New members and members from
out-of-town win be given an informal
reception at a meeting next Mon1ny
night Mrs. Isaac Pierson. president
presided at last nights meeting
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07

rison. Washington. ID. c.: Daniel J.
Tobin. Indianapolis. and 1. +. shep-
pard.
Labor-rules. w. d. Mshon. Detroit:
Matthew Vol. Washington. d. c..
and w. O. Lee.
Other Committees viii be named. OF
course. % soon as the conference gets
into the swing Of actual business.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07

Prayer flags" are a unique labor
saving device employed by the people
OF Tibet. The flags are suspended on
long lines, and while they are moving
IN the breeze they are supposed to be
recording prayers for the benefit Of
those who put them up.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07
CAPITAL AND LABOR
OPEN CONFERENCE
TO ASSURE PEACE
CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE.

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE.
plumage. who chattereo. with an In
termittent squawk, among them
selves. were perched upon lofty
prisons. and beneath which stood a
, cage wherein four monkeys per-
formed their daily acrobatic feats.
Samuel Gompers, the grizzled
president OF the American Fedora
tion OF Labor. walked up the stairs
Thanked by a dozen or more lesser
labor luminaries. He was only a
| few steps behind John d. Rockefel-
| Ter. jr.. who talked with Judge EI-
bert II. Gary, of the United States
Steel Corporation. Mr.. Gompers was
chewing an unlighted cigar stub. A
| few minutes later came Charles w.
Eliot, president emeritus of Harvard
,,-sprightly in spite of his So years.
He is the Oldest man attending the
conference. and one of the few who
has a definite and comprehensive
report to present to II.
serious Body.
Bernard NJ. Baruch stood at tho
top of the stairs exchanging greet
ings with everyone. One minute he
was shaking hands with labor
leader; the next he might be talk
ing to Rockefeller or Gary. Rein
forcements came later in the persons
of six members of the Cabinet--Sec-
fetaries Baker. Daniels, Glass, Lane
Houston and Burleson. and Joseph
y. Tumulty. the Presidents secre-
tary. was in and out OF the meeting.
1t was a serious body OF men and
women, however. who assembled to
| attempt to carry out the President S
idea OF new order between cap
ital and labor. They were impressed,
undoubtedly, by the magnitude Of the
| undertaking, the old grievances and
| hostilities. the unsettled times. Their
| first committee meetings showed a
Apirit Of cooperation. but it Is one
which will have to be fostered care
fully.
Barrett Speaks.
| At the outset OF the meeting Sec
retary Wilson named Rowland B.
Mahaney, of Buffalo. whom he intro
duced as a former member of Con-
gress and minister to Ecuador in the
Harrison administration" as tempo
rary secretary. and then John Bar
rett. director of the Pan American
! Union, made a speech.
In rich and resonant tones, Mr..
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07

Barrett said may these surround
ings be your guide and Inspiration,
and then he told the delegates that
the Pan American Union, which whs
a working League Of Nations had
rendered the hall to them-contrary
to the usual rules" &
The conferees were seated in three
groups. To the right of the platform
were the labor delegates; the center
held the men representt.ig the public,
and to the left were the employers.
Narrow aisles separated them from
one another. A vari-coiored cord pro-
vided a second enclosure. which pro-
vided chairs for members Of theacab-
inet and other government officials.
while third cord set out the limits
of the space allotted 70 the general
public.
Meeting Haits Action.
The conference would have got inn
mediately TO work had not the execu-
tive council of the American Fedora
ton Of Labor had q meeting last
night, and the labor representatives
were not prepared to cancel it, This
morning. however. the meeting will be
put under way and the delegates are
willing to work night and day II
necessary.
The purpose Of the conference was
exemplified when John Spargo, radi-
cal. asked whether or not the three
groups were to act as q unit or COM
ponent parts. and he suggested II
the latter course were to be pursued
1t might be wise to adjourn until
today to permit the respective groups
to hold group sessions.
In view of the fact that this con-
ference Is in the interest OF harmony"
spoke UP Gavin McNab. of San Fran
cisco. suppose we set the example
by working harmoniousIy and not
making the principal and first feature
of 1t desire to adjourn"
Cemmittees.
The committee on organization and
rules were chosen during a recess
period and are as follows:
Employers organization: Herbert
F. Perkins. Chicago; J. w. oLeary.
Chicago; Edgar L. Marston, New YorK
City.
Employers-rules: Edwin F. Green.
Boston; Harry A. Wheeler, Chicago;
T. C. Atkeson, Washington. D. c.
The Public-orga ganization: A. A.
Mandon. Buffalo; D. T. Meredith, Des
Moines: Robert S. Brookings. st.
Louis.
The Public-rules: Bernard NJ. Ba-
ruch. New York; Thomas L. Chad
bourne. New York: John ID. Rookie
feller, ir, New York.
Labor-organization: Frank Nor
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07

did the trick, by the simple
method of erosion. The Mer-
ced River above the valley,
flows over a "tilted slab" form
alton, with a fall of aso feet
to the mile. The river thus
acted like Z rip-saw when it
hit softer ground.
By finding glacial evidences
both at the base of Moraine
Dome and on top of it, DIR.
Matthes also announces that
there were two glacial per-
iods, centuries apart, instead of
one as formerly supposed.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07

In the English city of Chester the
man who fails to raise his hat when
a funeral is passing becomes liable
to imprisonment.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07

B.
the cabinet, at its session, had d-con-
sidered the possibility Of summon
ing Vice President Marshall to
serve as President during the con-
tinuance OF the Presidents dis
ability. From the White House.
however. came an absolute denial
of this. and DR.. Grayson's message
to the cabinet-wherein he revealed
that the President might be per-
rhitted to consider urgent matters
was cited to show the story to be
without foundation. tN
Net 0ut Of Danger.
The Cabinet. however, did discuss
the advisability Of forming q special
COMMITTEES Of a number Of its menu
bers to carry on some Of the functions
of the White House, but the plan was
finally rejected. It was rejected be-
cause it was found that the same
aim could be achieved by each Cabinet
officer directing entirely the details
Of his illness are by no means passed.
ject of gravity arises. though, the
President will be asked to decide on
the matter.
DIR. 'Grayson is not yet ready to pro-
bounce the President on the road to
recovery because the serious phases
Epf his illness are by no means passed.
and there is ever the lurking danger
OF a setback which would wipe out
the little Improvement already noted.
He is confident. however. that the
President Is holding his own, and
adding something to his holdings ev-
cry day, and this is encouraging
Many Messages.
Nothing definite has been forth
coming from the White House as to
when the President will be able to
resume his normal duties. Time is
not reckoned by days or weeks by
DR.. Grayson. He simply goes on the
basis of the Presidents daily condi-
tion and when he thinks the Presi-
dent a well man he will permit him
to take up his workout not before
then. The Presidents physician
continued yesterday to indulge in no
fond expectations either in his bull
letins or during his informal talks
with the correspondents.
Countless messages OF sympathy
were received at the White House
again today and there was a steady
stream of visitors. Senators Hitch
cock and Pittman, Representative
Champ Clark, former speaker; Senior
Riano. the Spanish Ambassador, and
the Greek Minister. Georges Roussos.
were among those who called.
The Washington herald., 1919-10-07

DR.. Francis Etoile Matthes,
U. S. Geological Survey ex-
pert, has just announced that
the old theories as to how
Yosemite Valley became" are
Incorrect. He refutes the idea
of ]. c. Whitney, famed geo.
logist after whom Mt. Whit
ney is named, that the bottom
of the valley simply dropped
down; also that of the great
John Muir, that a glacier
ploughed the great gulch.
Matthes, after exhaustive re-
search, declares it was water