davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1919-06-07
Boy Scouts Organize
Death of Baby

The three weeks old baby of Mr and Mrs. Adolph Kirchoff died yesterday afternoon at 1:15 o'clock and will be buried this morning. The funeral party will leave the Gibbons undertaking pdrlors at 10 o'clock.
Arizona republican., 1919-06-07

Born. on Thursday night, to MT and Mrs. Byron Sabin, at the home of Mr and Mrs. Thomas Sabin, the parents ot the mother, q fine baby boy. Mother and child are doing nicely
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1919-08-30
How The Road Work Progresses C?)

The Aberdeen Enterprise reports
the laying Of concrete road in that
town is proceeding slowly. with little
prospect of its early completion. This
has bearing on the work to be done ia
our town, as We have been informed
the work at Aberdeen is in the hands
Of the same contractor who is TO lay
the concrete road through Rising Sun,
and that the concrete equipmenr at
Aberdeen is to be moved here after
the work in the Hartford county town
is completed Isn't this beautiful
prospect. Our Main street torn uo
from end to end, and left almost i'm
passable all summer, and goodness
knows no wmuch longer, while our
citizens and the travelling public await
the pleasure Of the contractor, with no
redress Whatever-eXrept to help pay
Cor the Midland Journal,
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1919-08-30

Public worship next Sabbath at
lO:I5 a m, preaching by Rev Hous-
ton, Of Glenolden, Pa. Bible school at
10 n. m; Christian Endeavor at 3 pm.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1919-08-30
Local Marriage Licenses

Marion Z. Brumfeld, Of Colora. and
Violette s. Creswell, Of Rising Sun.
Robert r Barrow and Eva NJ. Link,
both Of Rising Sun.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1919-08-30
LOCAL J0TTENGS

me Eighth DISTRICT was sold at the
Court House door ON Saturday by
Omar H. Crotners. ESQ, Trustee. to
William VI. Reynolds. for $1,000 John
G.. Hiujmau was the aucJionccr.
Mrs. Aauio Wells has sold the Hotel
Cecil property at North East. to Wi
liam Gilbert, of that town. who will
take possession September !. The
hotc' vii. be conducted by Mrs. Mary
oarmine. formerly Of Rehoboth. Del.
Member, Of Leeds NJ. p. Church
held their annual carnival this week
The proceeds will he for church pur-
poses.
An accident at DeiDert boat yards Al
Havre de Grace Monday resulted in
two employees being seriously in
iured and the plant damaged more
than $1,000. Three crank derrickS
We're engaged in preparing the keel Of
an ocean barge. when the guy wire
gave way, throwing the cranes toge-
ther. John Iealer was thrown to the
ground 30 feet and William Knight
was struck by the falling crane The
injured We're taken to the HaVre de
Grace Hospital
West Nottingham congregation held
its annual harvest home celebration
Tuesday on the church grounds. The
members of the Westminster Guild
gave a play in the afternoon, entitled
The Anybody's Family
Cbosan.,kt Citv baseball team has
withdrawn from, tbp Churrh Ieauue.
win which il b,. n1,vpd aiI season
and di.Iar5aG H.. nIaSa in rba leao,Io
viii he fIIpd Iv what ha. Lner known
-. Tha IrinnaIdnrts with { + Fnr-
o.,so, a.. '.,anager
Tsa -, .;.,;,, 1,,,,,..,.,,. 80 pa,l-
r,l. IN an y .t'y' '-'.'Ie,' y. -. 'oCn
Li. III io'u a.. oi''l' an -! nee o''
.''e S''"iGI -''', u ',n""aI elG','''E' 2tp-
.'I':.'. - 'I"l.pl.! ~ y l.o' NJ n
..'' !."''"l' 's 'N.'''H'u W l'e ''''-''-
.". my C''"' '''lS 10 5''' '''' "7.
LOS i-On tuesday, August 2ulh,
Two fwestone tires one of which was
brand new and the other on RIM, SIZE
""Ni -, chord. Reward II returned
y /. Bear 6.2 Penn street, Reading,
Ia. "paug-It
The Women, Second Seventh Dis
.rict AuNilmv of Union Hospital will
Hoer at the home of Jos. / Wright,
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02

Manager John Coburn has proven
himself a baseball man. IL seems
that he has used good headworx IN
arranging the lineup for the past few
games. His coaching on third base
was one of the big attractions at
Wednesdays game. When he sent
Manouk, hte Logan pitcher, across
the home plate in an overthrow at
second. For few seconds it looked
as If he would be put out at the
home plate. The score was tied,
two men down, two strikes on the
batter and John knew that IL would
be too dark TO play another inning
so he took the big long chance and
1t won for Logan.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
CAPTURING ISOLATED
GROUPS

The Los Angeles Chamber of Com
merce has declared war on organized
bolshevism manifesting itself in the
west.
THE harvest fields and fruit or
chards are favorite place for dis
semination of the doctrine of the
Reds.
Logging camps and outlying fields
Of employment where labor is not
organized to resist is where they are
working.
Under these circumstances the rad i
icals get hearers more easily than in
the larges cities and centers of in
dustry.
Los Angeles has organized a speak
ers bureau to meet the arguments of
the Bolshevists and l. w. W. more
directly.
The day is past when these ele-
ments can be ignored as unworthy
of notice and their arguments must
be answered.
Recent statistics show that there
are 3544 I. w. w. recruiting stations
in our country and fifteen "woooiy''
newspapers.
Winning back the wobbly indiyl.
dually to good American citizenshi.
10 too slow a business-the mass oil
the people must be educated to sec
the menace OF Bolhevism.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
F ARMERS WASTE
MUCH WATER

Declaring that needless lack of la
Dor is in large measure responsible
for waste of irrigation water, which
waste is extremely serious TO the
general condition of drought, Profess
sor o, W. Israelson, head of the de-
partment of irrigation and drainage
at the U. A. c. is urging all irriGa-
tors to supply enough labor to in l..
sure efficient use of the water avail
able.
Irrigation water is today being
wasterully used because the water
user fails to supply enough labor to
make economical use possible" states
Professor Israelsen. II is not within
the power of man to increase quick
ly the flow of water in our natural
streams or to fill our nearly empty
reservoirs suddenly. II is within his
power, however. to increase the la
Dor now employed in applying a very
limited supply of water to his parch-
ed hot soil. Every irrigator should
during the present emergency keep
a man on the job and watch his
stream so closely that each cubic foot
of water will be made to do its high
est duty.
Loss of water through permitting
streams to flow overtime in one place
cannot be tolearted. Irrigation OF
roads must be stopped. Several
striking cases OF excessive loss result
ing from these causes have been OBJ
served during the last few days. IL
general a stream OF two cubic fee
per second should be made to cove
one acre OF sandy or gravelly soil II
two hours and one acre OF loan sol
in three hours. II much more tim
Is required loss OF water by deep per
collation. or otherwise is sure to occu
and extra labor should be employee
to prevent 1t. Today more than eve
; before, water and not labor, must b
: saved.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02

Bargains in Real Estate. See r.
t. Smith & Company. S2 East Gen.
ter street. Farms nearby and in 9th
er counties. either irrigated or dry,
large or small Homes in Logan OF
Their towns. Prices right and square
edals. Adv-C
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02

II, p. Allen, son of Mr.. and Mrs.
II. II. Allen of Cove returned from
overseas duty Thursday night. He
stopped off at Logan until Friday
morning visiting with some of his
friends and relatives. He was a
member of Company A, 123rd Ma
chine Gun Battalion and spent sew
eral months overseas.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
0. S. OWL SERVICE ExAMINA-
TON

The United States Civil Service
commission announces the examina-
ton named below to be held at an
early date. Application blanks and
further information may be obtained
from the local secretary. board of
Civil Service examiners, at the post
Office in this city.
Forest and Field Clerk.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
Many Kinds Of Money"

Anything that is used In trade as II
medium Of exchange or measure ~
value, recognized alike by both parties
to n transaction, is money, II may he
wampum, skins Of animals, shells,
metal Or paper, but If by government
authority or by common consent 1t Is
recognized as medium of exchange
or a measure of value IL Is money.
Even live animals have served the pur'
poses and uses OF money.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02

The sad news reached Logan yes
terday OF the death of Mr.. Boyd w.
yenable OF Seattle, Washington. Mr..
Venable was driving an automobile
over the Northern Pacific railroad
track when train struck the car,
throwing him out and so severely
injuring him that he died within
three hours without regaining con-
sciousness. Mr.. Venable was a resi-.
dent of this city for a number OF
years and was connected with tn,
Intermountain School of Correspon
dence. He moved to Seattle upon
being appointed district superinten-
dent of the Seattle district for that
company where he married Miss Mar
guerite Hamel OF Ogden, also for.
merly of this city. He is survived by
his wife and one son.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
puttIna Il Plainly.

A Judge, whose personal appearance
was as unprepossessing as his legal
knowledge was profound, Interrupted
a female witness. "Humbugged you,
my good woman y said he. "What do
you mean by thatT" swell, my lord"
said the witness, II can't explain II
exactly. but IL girl called your lord
ship handsome man she would be
humbugging you'll"
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02

A West Dallas widow says that the
latest proposal she has received was
from a lunch counter magnnte. wha
said II she would agree to marry him
he would show her how 20 make a
chicken pie without monkeylng with q
chicken.-Dallas News
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02

WANTED-A boy between thirteen
and sixteen years of age to work
three days each week. Good pay for
work done. mCall at this office.
Adv-tf
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
Keep. Hands and Fset out.

A Greek Inventor has produced q
machine which automatically cleans
and packs more than 100 cases of cur.
rants an hour without contact Of hui
man hand or foot.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
Additional Locals

John Weinberg, the Melville lack
smith, was in Logan yesterday on
usiness.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02

Vanderbilt, the cider millionaire,
used to boast that he only wore suit
" clothes once. Many Of MS are like
hat, Of course-ouiy 1t is much long
sF once.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
CLASSIFIED ADDS

wANTED-Man to solicit. Exper-
fence unnecessary. Call this office.
Phone As. Adv-tf-C
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02
Internationally.

Make this our conviction: II am
not born for one corner OF the earth |;
my country is this world."-Seneca.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1919-08-02

When you build you can save mno-
ey by buying your lime from the
Cache Valley Lime company. Phone
81. Adv-s-s
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-27

meetings were not so brief and for
NAL that we failed TO get at the heart
OF the question. but were conferences
where We got into such relations with
the men that we were enabled to bring
out what was really in their minds
would take a country hotel and
bring together for the week end con-
ference large groups of representa-
tive workmen and the result has Leen
most enlightening.
Fifth. the Anal step is to give labor
real interest in the profits of the
business. and this is the lowest price
at which the capitalistic regime can
buy itself Off from the danger OF revo-
luton. There is a great Zeal Of
preaching to the effect that the inter-
ests OF labor and capital are identical.
That is all bosh. The interests OF
labor and capital are not Identical.
It is labor's aim. and It's proper aim,
to obtain in the division between capt.
tai and labor all that It can, Just as
II is the aim OF capital in it's division
of the results Of capital and labor to
obtain all 1t can. Up to the point of
an industry going TO smash the inter-
ests Of labor are opposed TO the inter-
ests OF capital. How to make this
division OF the results Of industry be-
tween labor and capital is the most
difficult of all problems.
:'In my own opinion we should look
at II In this way: There should first
be two definite charges against the not
pronts OF industry, % a living wage
to labor, and ca a minimum return
to capital. Then after labor has re-
ceived a basic wage and capital hak
received a minimum return, all that
is earned should be divided between
capital and labor. and in my opinion
1t should be divided equally.
IT am SO certain that we must
reach some working plan along these
lines, II the present system OF society
is TO be saved. that am having the
subject carefully studied. One OF the
difficulties in this whole field Of an
adjustment between capital and la
Dor Is that the owners and managers
OF industry are so engrossed with their.
daily business problems that they have
no time for a really scientific study
I
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-27

Industry feels the lack OF their con-
sumptive demand. If there was a
sound general unemployment insur-
ance the unemployed percentage OF
| the community would still be in a
position to exercise an effective de-
mand for the products OF industry,
and 1t is apparent, therefore, that an
adequate unemployment insurance
scheme would reduce the actual un-
employment. The best study which
has been made OF this whole subject
will be found in Sir William Bev-
eridge's book on Unemployment II
the workers, the employers, and the
State each contribute sixpence week
for each worker it is calculated that
shillings week for unemployment in
surance for everybody.
Il believe some most important re-
suits will how from a sound pnem-
ployment insurance scheme. When
we discover that properly looking
after the unemployed is costing us a
lot of money we will do a great deal
to regulate unemployment.
B.. LarEer Control OF workers.
Fourth, a larger control OF indus
try by the workers. This should be
the next step. The workers Of this
country have made up their minds
that they do not intend to continue as
wage slaves. They want a voice In
the administration OF the Industrial
part OF the business in which they are
engaged, and they want that not as
an act OF grace but as a right
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-27

large turnover of labor. In oul
works, for example, we employ three
thousand girls. Our average loss OF
these employees Is under three hun
dred a year. Our experience is that
first begin to work and the women
remain with-us until they marry.
Conditions in regard TO unemploy-
ment vary with different industries
and may vary widely in the same In.
dustry at different times. That leads
me, to believe that while a proper in
surance fund should mainly be
created by the employees and the en-
ployers in each industry, there should
be cooperation between the industry
and the State so as to spread the liza :
bility and not make each industry
wholly responsible for all OF the unem-
ployment in that industry. The pres
ent unemployment payments are not
large enough, but they are larger than
can be borne, perhaps. II there is not
contribution to the fund by both the
workers and ths employers.
I'VE are all greatly concerned al
the present time because of the mum
Der Of unemployed. but that number
Is, after all, not remarkably large
What has happened is that the con
science OF the nation has been awak-
ened to, it's responsibility to the indi-
vidual in a period OF enforced .unem-
ployment and in the light Of that con.
seriousness of responsibility the figures
for the first time stand out clearly in
our minds In regard 10 the number
of unemployed. We have nearly al
ways had unemployment but we have
not been aware of Its extent, not feel.
ing a national responsibility toward
those who are out OF work. For a
number OF years prior 10 the war there
was an average unemployment Of &
per cent. Of the working population,
and the greater part Of this unem-
ployment was owing to exigencies over
which the employees had no control
A state OF unemployment where nc
provision Is made for the. unemployed
reacts on the whole situation ia q way
we have not before clearly under
stood. With 5 per cent. Of the work.
ing population unemployed. and nc
means provided for their support. all
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-27

horses? Who cannot picture some of
the features Of that merry little CO.
lonial society, its simple pleasures. its
jokes and scandals. it's quarrels and
reconciliations?
Except on such long journeys
everybody in Colonial days rode horse
back, the women on a piliion, an ad-
ditional saddle with a stirrup for their
feet. They rode good horsefiesh. too,
for many of our forefathers kept fine
horses for hunting and racing in the
English fashion.
Westchester county was not SO
Dutch as some OF the up-river coun-
ties, but here and there in particu-
. larry dimpled valley the beers had
made their houses as near a stream,
the Bronx or some other, as they could
find in their search for fresh water,
shade and quiet. Their houses were
all alike, built OF stone and with gabled
front, on the apex of which stood the
customary weathercock. A wide door
behind the stoop or porch admitted
family and friends when both sections
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-27

first rector, was called to the parish.
This wooden church burned down in
1880 and the old bell in the tower pre-
sented by Lewis Morris In 1877 was
destroyed in the fire. The nth church
row stands on the old site.
Not too remote from the church
stands an ancient vine clad inn which
still is supposed to comfort travellers
and shelter and feed them. The lat
ter two it may do, but the first is
doubtful.
Next morning the explorer was
walking blithely on Broadway toward
North White Plains, having left the
Borough Of the Bronx behind him.
For longer than month Washing
ton rode up and down this road, CROSS
ing and recrossing the Bronx River
by rustic bridges that have long since
decayed, and between the dates OF Oc-
tober 81 and November 4. 177e. a great
deal happened. The American COM
mander displayed his military genius
by retreatiifg fin the face OF a superior
enemy without loss of men or stores
and fought tho battle of White Plains,
which resulted in the withdrawal Ut
the British from Westchester. their
, campaign having proved failure.
These things are excellently taught
in the Museum Of North White Plains.
and other things even more diverting.
For an instance. the story Of the UNI
happy love affair OF General Wash
ington for sweet Mary Philipse,
daughter OF the lord OF Philipse Manor.
1t had It's beginning long before the
Revolution. and that Washington was
serious Is declared in letters extant
which show that he left friend to
watch for him the current of events
while he was forced by duty to return
to Virginia. In one OF these he is ad-
vised to hasten back to the scene be-
cause Lieutenant Philip Schuyler
courts the dsmsel assiduously and
favorably." Schuyler won her, as we
know, and built for her the Nome that
IL now a public show place and
museum in New York, the Jumel
Mansion.
IT is by these excursions to the
right and left Of the Bronx River as
1t pursues almost a straight course
for several miles that ones interest is
kept up. For unadulterated history il
would lag; not so for incidents that
might be used in a novel,
One such detour made to a village
that used to be called washingtonville
had for its objective the house where
Adelina Patti, Csrlotta Patti. the other
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-07-27
anderp Foresees New Financial Relationship With Europe

to secure men with special skill, en-
ergy, or industry. am engaged in
a food products business. In my
works the present minimum for men
is ffty-hve shiiiings per week.
1T may be argued that 1t will be
found that there are industries
which, on account OF the foreign COM
petition or other reasons, will find
It impossible to pay the minimum
wage. II, after a fair trial, that is
found TO be so. the answer should
be. Scrap the industry II an indus
try 10 found to be on such an eco
nomic basis that II cannot exist and
pay a wage scale equal TO what is
found to be the basic necessity for
the standard OF life as I have out
lined it then the country Is better of
If that industry goes out of existence.
1.-THE second important point is
that OF hours, Ny own belief Is that
ably be found to be right. At the
present time In the industry in which
/ am interested we have a forty-four
hour week. We have left II to the
workmen to decide how the hours
shall be divided, and they have de-
cided to work nine hours a day for
four days and eight hours for one
day, and to have Saturday entirely
free. ! think that decision Is wrong.
We lose the advantage OF the short
days work and all the better pro-
ducton that would probably follow
the short days work I think the
arrangement should be hve days OF
eight hours. with four hours on Sat
urday. However. our employees felt
otherwise and We are making the ex-
pertinent. although we do not agree
with the plan Of letting them do the
full weeks work during Ave days.
Security Against Unemployment.
Third. labor should be given Sc
curity against Unemployment. That
should be accomplished. not ms we are
doing in England now. but by means
OF an insurance fund to which the
workmen. the employers and the State
should all contribute. Conditions In
England in one respect are quite diff
ferent from conditions IN the United
States. Here We have nominally no