davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
Old NAN KILLED
BY JITNEY CAR
R. Miller, Street Sweeper,
Run Over; Dies Instantly

Knocked down and run over by an
&1tomobite driven BY Fred smith. ~.
u s74s Palatine ave. jitney driver.
4 EieU2h ave. =. and Jackson st..
Tenn r. Miller. s5. street sweeper.
WA instantly killed at . o'clock
"wednesday night
Smith declared at the police sta
tion. where he had taken Miller aft
ser the accident last night. that he
Was coasting down Jackson ST at a
speed of about Is miles an hour. aft.
er making a run out TO 1fth ave. and
FIR st.. and that Miller. who was
fo1Iowing a street fiusher. stepped
VrecfIy In front of the machine. The
old man was taken TO police head
quarters by Smith. where doctor
from the city hospital asserted that
he had been killed instantly.
Smith was released on $3.50 bail.
Capt r. L. Hedges. who investigated
the accident. declared that II the
state does not bring charge against
smith. charge Of reckless driving
triIl be filed by the police.
Miller is survived by a widow. at
1901 nth ave. 3. He had been In the
employ Of the city for the past 25
SYearH-
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
Storrs Wanted to :
Mine Russian Gold

Dudley NJ Storrs was one time
president of the Auto Mechanics
union. and is said To have been one
Of Its organizers. Later. he worked
in Everett.
After leaving there he became
mechanic for the Northwestern Mo.
tor company. Pike st. and Belmont
ave. IL was from there he entered
the service OF Sheriff John Stringer
as a driver. deputy sheriff and me.
chanic
Storrs' great dream, according TO
his fellow workers. was 10 go TO NJ.
IBERIA and dig gold Mrs Storrs'
father had made considerable money
AT mining. and IL was from him that
he got the mining fever
He was notified OF his wife's death
by telegram sent by his father-in.
law TO okanogan Tuesday. which
said: Grace died this afternoon
while talking with Miss Garrison" 3"
He told newspaper men in Wenat.
chez that he believed his wife had
committed suicide. and told OF an
alleged attempt she made 10 kin her.
self with gas.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20

itafed poisoning Of Mrs. Grace
Storrs Tuesday afternoon IN the Bon
Marche tea room. il just a romantic
child--an impulsive. wiifui one. no
doubt stili little dreamer who
idolizes Dudley NJ Storrx as the one
man IN her life. for love Of whom she
was willing to take another's life.
Toward him she holds no malice:
her whole thought Is 20 shield him
and to have him for her own
II love him. she said. simply. II
would marry him IL were free"
Then she questioned abruptly. a
note OF alarm in her voice:
There isn't anything they can do
to himg II Is not his fault. do
not blame him In any way" she
added. sfaunchIy.
When asked II she had ever
though IL improper that Dudley
storrs. married man. should show
her attention. she doggedly chung 20
her ideal and refused 60 utter com
plaint against him.
II only knew that loved him.
II IL not his fault. ! could have told
him to 20 away" But her lips were
dry and hopeless. They were calm.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20

What Cynthia Grey Thinks of Garrison Case
BY CYNTHIA GREY

To-day Seattle is shocked and bewdered over the
strange case of Ruth Garrison. sef-confessed
derer of Mrs. Grace Storrs, whose husband she be-
lieves she loves
How could an 1S-year-od gir-a child, almost
deliberately plan and execute such deed to which
she confesses?
What peculiar type of mind could urge her. just
budding into womanhood to such a shocking act?
Why is it, and why should it be so?
Especially friends of Ruth. who knew her
quiet. kind-hearted. modest girl nonpussed by the
rapd-moving phases of the tragedy in the lives of
these three.
Ruth. the gir-woman. sits stolidly in her cell.
unabeto grasp the horror of it al-almost defiant
of sympathy. Stunned dazed. she fears only for
thing, cares only for thing and that thing is
THE LOVE OF DUDLEY STORRS.
have Ruth Garrison. but type
I am well acquainted with her. The years | have
spent as confidential adviser to thousands of young
girls has brought me close to her. / have heard her
peadings. II love him if he is married. can't
help it. What shall do?"
have had opportunity to observe the out
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20


fexsion
deputies who arrested
Wedne
day passed
herfe weree n
KNOW WRONG"
blue hard
for
suspicously red. girlsh
when she was
know IN now for
would IT, How deeply IL
herco could only be guessed
the months she has he
interest in her life
anything interested her
friendsf only In a Kid
THEY HAVEN'T HEARD,
looked when girl friends
would see her tremb bled
heard-about
wealy brushed
her
wonder when they win have the
For a forelo girl
trans o bel erin
And In Ilu
Garrison's tonees voice there
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
Says Hohenzollern
Took Wisest Course

BERLIN. March Iy,--Oelayedp -
Field Marshal Won Hindenburg to-
day issued statement defending
the kaisers flight
'He chose the best course to serve
the fHtherland. save US from fur
thcr losses and misery and restore
peace" Won Hindenburg said
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20

Ruth Garrison is not in
sane.
This was the report made
today by DIR. Donald Nichol-
son, alienist, TO Prosecutor
Fred Brown. just before a
first degree murder charge
was filed against the young
girl. who confessed yesterday
afternoon that she poisoned
the wife Of the man she
loved.
Grim details Of the crime
were barred by the girl her.
self. when she finally admit
ted to Deputy Prosecutor
Carmody and Captain of De-
tectives Tenant. at 3 p. m.
Wednesday, that she had pur-
chased 35 cents worth of
strychnine. and stirred it into
the fruit cocktail for her
guest and rival. Mrs. Grace
Storrs. at luncheon Tuesday
in the Bon Marche tea room.
Dudley NJ. Storrs, husband
Of the dead woman, and lover
of Ruth Garrison, is being
sought thruout the Northwest
today. He was scheduled to
reach Seattle at 8 80 a. m. to-
day on a train that left We
natchee last night. Ii is
known he boarded the train.
but he could not be found when
investigators searched thru the train
at the Union depot today.
Prosecutor w. c. Gresham, OF
okanogan county. has arrived in Sc.
attic. He went into conference with
Prosecutor Brown. Csharges Of H.
legally living with Ruth Garrison
will he placed against storrs. ac-
cording 20 the prosecuting attorney
Slept Soundiy
br. Nicholson, the nerve expert
and alienist. was caIled into the
case by Prosecutor Brown. He in.
terviewed Ruth at the city Jail
Thursday morning. and this after.
noon is preparing written report.
In a short verbal report he an.
nounced that she has "a normal
mind and Is not insane
The girl had slept soundly after
her ordeal and confession. and dis.
played an eagerness to see the hus.
band OF the woman she is alleged
to have murdered as soon as he ar.
sived
Dryeyed. calm. Ruth Garrison
made her confession of murder. She
had matched her wits with Deputy
Prosecutor Carmody and Captain
Tennnnt with deft abandon.
Knees crossed. she sat at ease,
looking her questioners straight in
the eyes. At times she even became
jocular and philosophical on love.
During an intermission In the
cross. s.examination. an important bit
OF information percolated TO police
headquarters. a woman who had
dined at the Bon Marche Tuesday
noon had noticed Ruth Garrison
carefully stirring fruit cocktail be.
fore Mrs. storrs arrived The girl
then pushed the glass across the
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20

II was the canny composure -
Ruth Garrison that forced CArmo1G
TO keep asking questions He r.
soned that this strange attitude iu6
cate an abnormal psychology A DcD1
calculating woman, ne reasoned. ~
innocent. could not maintain n1z
calm after the sinister expeeienook
witnessing the death Of . gse1 !
luncheon. M y
II was long after the osa1G1 II
that Ruth Garrison shed teuf1l
then only for an instant
Her uncle. J. ID. Eary. and NJ p
torney. T. w. Askren. walked 1
Capt. Tenants office after The nn@{
~ had returned from the drug noc~
trip. The uncle had seen late alDl
noon papers. telling OF the con11
sion.
lis Il true?" he asked "Hns -
confessed to this thing!" q
Yes said Carmody. II
Sobs far an Instant
Then Ruth Garrison turned -
face TO the wall. Just the nuGUoS
ton of a sob vibrased thru her n11r&1 X
body. Suddenly she turned. dry-eyo
her chin poised high. composed I'll
her sacrifice for love
We'll" she sighed. what do yU12
suppose win happen to me.- ~
one replied. IA
The Jail elevator bore her to IT,
top Of the public safety build1nn
Her uncle followed. and there tho1
talked alone. Later the girl nappo4
and tried TO read a magazine. Aftof
short rest she willingly followu1
the matron to the Jail studios an &
quietly submitted to the ordeal of = (
police photographer
During the afternoon Profess
William Dehn. university chemist.
had reported to Coroner c. c. Tina
that his investigation revealed =
lethal dose OF strychnine in the stom,
ach OF Mrs. Storrs.
Preliminary to Ruth Carriaon,n
confession. she had been slightly
tripped by questions from the inves-
tigators.
She first denied she had returned \
TO Seattle Monday after visiting
Dudley Storrs-the man in the cano
at okanogan.
Later she admitted visiting Hin 4
there. but insisted her relations wero
platonic. Later she admitted reGfu-
tering at the Bureau hotel. Okano.
gan. as Mrs. Ruth Storrs On Z one 4
day shopping trip to wenatchee sho
had registered as Mrs. Storrs at :
hotel.
Her return to Seattle. she said. foo- 5
lowed receipt of a letter from friendn.
who warned her she would get Il
trouble" IL she did not quit Storrs.
Bits of information. concerning tho
tea room tragedy. continued to corAo
to the police as the INVESTIGATES
progressed.
slipped Out Of Sight
One woman. who had luncheA /.
there Tuesday. told how Ruth Car
rison suddenly disappeared during
the confusion when Mrs. Storrs Wa
stricken. She was absent for 70
minutes. Other women were LOOKING
for her. Ruth then stepped out of
the ladies' rest room in completo
possession of herself. She denies slo \
left the scene with the intention o1
committing suicide with the remain.
der OF the strychnine. Officers b.
lieve she slipped out of sight to gain
composure.
Ruth Garrison's father is a luuns
Der operator at Camano. Her homo
life had been normal acquaintancen I
say, and Ruth was regarded as Z lov.
able girl. possessed of grit and men.
tally alert. She has two brothers.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20

Of the United States district
court. ri 1915 n IN. Thursday.
The courtroom. on the third floor
Of the federal building. was jammed.
a long line Of people forming around
the walls back Of the rear seats
Represented by Attorneys Wiirnon
Tucker. George W. Gregory and Day
karr. Butterworth seated himself at
the table facing the judges bench.
from where he observed proceedings
with composure.
Moore Represents United States
Assistant United states District
Attorney hen L. Moore explained
the specific nature OF the 53.count
indictment to the Jury. following
which ne examined the jury for fit.
ness in detail. Counsel for the de.
fcnre interviewed the jury after.
ward.
one Juror. Edward Pearson. was
unable 10 determine whether he
would be able TO weigh the evidence
without prejudice against the de
fendant. and was discharged An
other. at the conclusion of the ex
animation. complained OF a cold and
fever. and said he should be at home
in bed. He was retained. regardless
Asked More Money
The indictment. as explained by
Assistant District Attorney Moore.
charges that Butterwofth, as man
ager Of T.. u. Butterworth a Sons
undertakers. contracted with the
government 10 bury sailors and ma.
rines in the 18th Naval district for
500 per burial. using a hermetically
sealed mctal-lined casket The in.
dictment charges that the defendant
told parents OF dead soldiers and ma.
rines that the government outlay
WIS insufficient, and that between
500 and 5000 more was necessary
for proper burial
This involved the use of the Unit.
ed states mails for the purpose of
defrauding. the indictmc nj charges
The defendent is also alleged to
have attempted to defraud the gov
ernment by burying dead soldiers
and sailors In plain wooden coffins
after contracting to dispose of the
remains In metal-lined and hermet
ically scaled caskets.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
THEY HAVEN'T HEARDg
Spartacans Urge
New Berlin War

BERNE, March 20 spartacans
are beginning agitation for a new
general strike March Is, declaring
that this time victory ~ certain"
. Berlin dispatch reported today.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
French Enter Four.
More German Towns

GENEVA, switzerland. March g.
French troops have occupied
Karlsruhe, Mannheim. Ehetnhufen
and Rheinan because OF Spartacan
troubles. It was reported here to1nvk
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20

PARIS. March 20 The supreme
war council haz again ordered the
Poles and Tkrainia ms - cease fight
ing Immediately, ). WAS announced
today.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
BUTTERWORTH TRIAL BEGINS
"rm Sorry Now" Ruth Garrison
Says, "and Know Did Wrong

Up OF
"Wednesday a watching
and pretty with smiling
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
IT'S BIGGER
AND BETTER
AND BRIGHTER


That's why
You can't afford
not to read The Star.
The Star Is deliv-
cred by carrier boy to
your home in Seattle
for IL cents per week;
in the country, the
price Is Soc per month,
delivered by carrier;
outside of carrier
zone, it Is $1.50 by
mail for three months,
42.75 for six months,
S. 90 for one year.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
Followed
Spurious
LOdeStar
So Declares Girl Reporter
Who Talked to Ruth
Garrison
TRIPS OVER FALSE GOAL


The ease Of Ruth Garrison l. a
peculiar one In newspaper am.
nai>--but. as y human story. 10
IL not peculiar. u ~ tie story
OF the hop~x and aspirations sf
any issear-old girl. but With q
tragic ending.
Not thai any Is-yrar girl
might s~ek Ia commit murder to
attain her avn happiness. hut
any gifi of those y~sr- might
have the same misplaced ideals,
tis- ~sme reckless spoptancit,.
which. II not ebsvkesi. might
flow into wrong channels and
wrrsk similar ruin.
Ruth was always weli.llked. a
lovins. cheerful girl" These are the
tributes paid on ali sidsw by former
classmates At Queen Anne high. By
her girl friends downtown, by their
mothers and sisters. who. w~dnes
day. flocked into captain Tenants
office and begged to see Ruth. only
for a moment
Was Iiahy of Family
Tn on CAnauo island where Ruth
lived until eight months ago. with
her parents. there ~ picturesque
sweep of the sound and wooded.
rocky shores. bu, little human re.
sponse for a young and spirited
nssuIe'
S"' was '"' "ant =. ING iAinis
ah' I''sea sreA' usai ~ h'r 'osNs'
enc nau a" '""'i.n"ene way WIN
n''. "h'eh "Asur'a hef i""A. no
uou"'' "h'n s"' "ah's" '" icaNc
mem ana CONS o"Nh 70 Sea'us 70
ae''nu nlkh fee"" mus spose
ine H"'hoi OF one OF hu'h shuhs'
"no Aiso Nhs" .he' i"1sA oas'Ah''s'
RUN was hh""h ~ GENEROUS
hs"W s,fi among het 'rsenos az h'en
scaoo.' "ut tn' '"u1ine oi STUDY sh"
rsn"o, p'a7u'"s "in ~. IVpi.rehe
ths "ssrr aeiNi't "hhh RUN
hAd come from ner h"'he 10 I'M" ~
he h's city "itno"t waiting 70
Kranuate. sne aecep'sa position
DOWNTOWN. IN IN" county A""i'"r
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
MIST SAYS 1
GIRL Is Sane
Developments in Case

Ruth Garrison confeses that she poisoned Mrs. Storrs
Dudley NJ. Storrs, in the cannot be located.
lDr. Donald Nicholson alienst called to examine Ruth.
First degree murder charges prepared by prosecutor.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
14-Year-Old Girl
on Murder Trial
in N. Y. Court

NEW YORK. March 3U.---The
voungest giri ever TO he charged
with first degree murder i'm this
city is under arrest here.
she is Felipe Gambino. IA, who
shot Tomasso Troya. boarder.
In her mothers home, the night
of December ~. She pleads self
defense. alleging Troya attempt
ed 10 assault her.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20

table. arose. looked about. then
walked around the table and tipped
a chair against II in anticipation OF
her guest
Mods Her Confession
We have a witness. Ruth, who
saw you mix the cocktail and tip
the chair 20 the table" Carynody
said.
As he talked. Ruth shook her head
from side TO side in a deliberate
negative reply.
Now. Ruth. don't say no." Car
mody insisted. because that is what
happened"
The girls eyeiids lowered. She
appeared dazed for an instant. and
then--her head nodded silent
Yes"
why did you do it," carmody
asked.
Il wanted him
In an instant she was again alert
almost eager.
when did you make up your
mind to do this"
Not until Tuesday morning. after
had arrived in Seattle"
"To XIII Cats"
Did any one conspire with you
to do this thing7"
No"
Where did you get the poison?"
AT a drug store on Union St"
How much did you get?'
''Thirty-five cents worth"
What did you say you wanted II
forg"
ITO kin cats"
did you sign for the strychn.ne-
what name did you gives"
Ruth Greenland l gave an ad
dress-3sl5 Summit ave. believe. .
did YOU put all the poison in the
cocktail?"
II only used part of ii. The rest
/ dumped into sink"
Ruth. isn't II a big relief TO get
this off your chest."
Yes"
Points Out Store
lis there anything else you want
to tell us?''
That is ALL
She consented to accompany the
officials in police automobile to the
drug store, where she said she pur.
chased the poison.
That's the place" she indicated.
when the party reached the Cut
Rate drug store. SOS Union st.
Captain Tennant entered the store.
and there found the record of the
sale with the signature-"Ruth
Green"
The clerk who had made the sale
left the employ of the Cut Rate
store Tuesday night, but was found
working at the Quaker drug store.
First ave. and Madison st. Driving
to this place. the clerk was found
and asked to identify his customer
OF the day before.
He glanced at Ruth Garrison. and
said: That's the girl" according 10
Captain Tenant
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1919-03-20
CROWDS PACK
COURT ROOM
Charged With 0efrauding
Service Mems Relatives

The trial of Gilbert W. HUT
terwerth. undertaken. charged
with defrandinx the govern
ment and parents Of dead sail
ors. formally Opened Ia Judge
Jeremiah Neter~r's department
of the United States district
court. nj 1915 n m. Thursday.
Evening star., 1919-09-03

NEW YORK, September 3.-Dr. Paul
B. Altendorf. former member Of the
American military intelligence serv-
Ice. who issued last week a statement
detailing what he knew about the
German plot to stir up a Mexican in
vasion of the United States. has issued
a supplementary statement directly
charging President Carranza of Mex
leo with being directly implicated in
the plot.
DR.. Altendorf, who served in the
Mexican army as a colonel while rep
resenting the intelligence service, said
that he had an interview with Car
ranza on January Is. 1918. At this in
terview. he said. Carranza said he
knew all about me. having been in
formed that I was on the way to. So
nora to help train the combined army
OF Mexicans and Germans who were
to invade the United States"
DR.. Altendorf said he asked Car
rama for letter to Gen. Gales, gov
ernor Of Sonora. hoping to- get Car
ranza's completely in writing, but that
Evening star., 1919-09-03
ATTACK ON N0RTHCLIFFE
BY SIR EDWARD CARSON
In Address at Rule
Meeting viscount Is Accused
of "Man Hunting"

BELFAST, Tuesday. September 3
Sir Edward Carson, in opening a new
anti-home-rule campaign here to-
night. made a fierce attack upon
Viscount Northcliffe. the newspaper
proprietor. whom he styled as "the
greatest absentee Irish capitalist and
the greatest example OF an Irishman
who under the union has made un-
told wealth in England
He dearly loves man hunting.
said Sir Edward. He hunted Ear
Kitchener. Field Marshal. Viscount
French, Viscount Jellicoe, Viscount
Miner and ]. Austen Cham berlain
and. more recently. Premier Lloyd
George. I have thought this over
and believe I have found a solution
to the question. 1t is to make
Viscount Northcliffe prime minister
Evening star., 1919-09-03
PROPOSES CITIZEN ARMY
. OF MILLION AND A HALF
Gen. Organ Objects to Perpetua.
tion Of Large Standing q. S.
Force.

Characterizing a regular or profess
sional army as IAN absolute institu-
ton" in which men enlist after they
have failed in civil life and turn to
it as an ASYLUM" Maj. Gen. John
F. Organ Of the 9th Division yes
terday proposed before the Senate
subcommittee on military affairs the
creation of a citizen army Of a mil
lion and half men. He was giving
his views on the administrations
Army bill
Would Limit Professional Army.
IT am opposed to any bill which
will perpetuate a large standing
army" Gen. O'Ryan said. He added
professional army except for duty on
the border and q few minor purposes.
AS for garrtsoning the Philippines
and other insular possessions. he de-
but unwise since that was guard
work. essentially the part of the
Navy.
Criticising the character Of the en-
listed personnel of the professional
army. he declared that such an army
was incapable of efficiency"
Training of 100000 Men Proposed.
Gen. Organs plan for q citizen
army provides for three months
training. with one weekly drill for
three years. Of 50O,000 men, and three
years service in the reserve. He said
he would utilize all the officers of the
National Guard and National Army
divisions that existed during the war
and as many of the men as would re-
enlist, with the understanding that
they would belong to their old or
ganizations, and these examinations
traditions" While the army he pro
posed, he said, would be national in
character. its units would belong in
sense to the different states to
foster locality pride"
Evening star., 1919-09-03
SAYS CARRANZA WAS IN PLOT
OF GERMANS TO INVADE u. S.

Carranza refused, saying he was go
ing "on a very delicate mission. Car
rama did saw. however, according to
DR.. Altendorf, II am sending a wire
to Gen. Gales to assist you in every
way to invade the United States. !
have instructed the police and mill
tary authorities to aid you for this
purpose"
DR.. Altendorf exhibited photo
graphic copies of code which he said
had been prepared by Mario Mendez
Carranza's secretary. for use in COM
municating between DR.. Altendorf al
Gen. Gales headquarters and Kurt
Jahnke. alleged head of the German
spy service, in Mexico City.
Evening star., 1919-09-03
MAY TRADE WITH HUNGARY.
American Business Men to Resume
Unrestricted Commerce.

Restrictions against trade with
Hungary have been practically lifted
by a War Trade Board ruling. An
nouncement was made yesterday that
licenses for the export Of American
made goods to that country would
be issued freely on all commodities
except those Of a strictly military
nature, and that imports to the United
States would be virtually unrestricted.
Removal Of restrictions on trade
with Hungary wan in accord with an
ISOLATED governments. Trade with
Austria has not yet been resumed.
but as was the case with Germany,
1t Is expected that 1t will be as soon
Is that country has signed the peace
treaty.
Evening star., 1919-09-03

The Star will be glad to
have its attention called to
any misleading or untrue
statement, if such should
appear at any time. in any
advertisement in its COL
umns.
Readers are requested to
assist in protecting them
selves and legitimate ad-
vertisers.
Evening star., 1919-09-03
Cumberland Shopmen Strike.

CUMBERLAND, Md, September g.
All the Baltimore and Ohio railroad
shopmen here, including machinists,
boilermakers, sheet metal workers.
electrical workers, blacksmiths. car
repairmen and foremen. about $500 in
all, have struck, having rejected Presi-
dent Wilson's plan Of settlement
Evening star., 1919-09-03

The only disadvantage would be that
as prime minister he would have to
meet in parliament face TO face those
he assails and could not attack them
from the editorial armchair. What
is q statesman? Il is q man who,
when he pleases vlscount Northclire.
betrays every interest Entrusted to
him."