The Raymer enterprise., 1919-03-06
BY EDWARD W. pIckARo.


That unless the United States joins
the league OF nations chaos will re-
suit; that the Monroe doctrine is safe
because the constitution Of the league
expands It to cover the world and the
signatory nations will be obligated
TO uphold 1t; that II Is practically i'm.
possible to amend the draft Of the
league plan that was adopted; that the
limitations Of the size OF the army
and navy imposed by the league would
be only moral obligations and that the
restraint really would lie In the lImi-
fation OF the production Of arms and
munitions. and that the United States
could withdraw from the league at any
time II saw tit-such in substance was
the explanation Of the great plan given
by President Wilson to the MEM
hers OF the senate and house COM
mittees on foreign affairs.
Mr.. Wilson dined the committeeman
and was frank. jovlal and enthusiastic,
and answered all their questions free.
ly. but after 1t was all over the wise
ones declared that he had not con-
serted single one Of the opponents
of the league. These include both Re.
publicans and Democrats. and during
the rest OF the week they continued
their attacks on the plan. The spokes.
men Of the administration replied Wig.
orously. but there was reason to be-
lieve that nearly every member Of the
senate. which must pass on the plan.
had his mind made up.
In his Boston speech the president
told the people very little about the
league. but in brilliant phrases he up
pealed to the country to support the
plan, declaring that the rest Of the
world relied on America at this june.
ture. In this he Is corroborated by
the British press. Which shows some
anxiety over the opposition manifest
Ia this country. and some fear that
America will not be willing to assume
her share of the burden OF governing
the world. II Is recognized. abroad
md at home, that the American people
might look askance ut any proposition
that they accept mandates for such
territories as the former German colo
nies in Africa. and the president says
that In Paris he firmly discouraged
!. any such idea but he thinks the Unit
,ed States might well become the man
datory for the Armenians. As for the
newly organized nations Of Europe. he
says II is up to America 10 stand by
them. whether or not the league OF IN.
stions is formed
In France the opposition TO the
league. based ostensibly en the lack
Of binding provision for the use OF
force to put lis mandates into effect,
has largely died out because the crit.
les feared that opposition there and
In America would kill the entire prof.
ecf. The emissaries OF the allied ma
tions are now said 10 be In complete
harmony 10 this matter.
As the week closed there were signs
that the principles Of the league might
he given a tryout In settling the dis
pute between the Italians and the Jugo-
Slavs. which had reached critical
stage. The military commission Of the
latter had expelled the Italian military
y mission from LaibacIl. and In retail.
aiion Italy closed the frontier. stopping
nII food trains. carrying relief for the
Jugo. Slavs and the czecho-Slovaks.
On Friday The draft Of the new and
permanent armistice was submitted to
The supreme council In Paris. but may
mot be placed before the German gov