davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-12
rARNis FOR SALE.

FOR SALE;-2SO acres of land at S7 per, acre. e acre cash; two miles from station and largest lake in Connecticut. 1000 feet elevation: {: co miles out. Ideal cnmp. Brokers protected. J. Cassidy, Wsodbury, Conn. P11dH
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-12
HELP wANTED-NiALE.

wANTED-Bright boy 15 or IS for errunds and other light work Apply Schwerdtle stamp Co.,, 45 Cannon St.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-12
AUTO TIRE vULCANIzTNG

LET US vulcaniZe your tires. Expert work EuGrar teed at lowest prices in town. Noble Nulcanizing Station, eS9 Noble Ave. BarnuIn 955-12.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-12
PASTRY SHOP

LEAVE your orders for birthday, wedding and party cakes. All kinds of pastry, bread and rolls. SpraGue'z Pastry Shop. 239o Main St. Phone Ilarnur1 226G-12.
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
COMPULSORY EDUCATION

We have in this state provision for com
pusory education The laws vary, enforcement
Is IN many cases detective but in principle is
recognized that s the business to see that
children do not grow up ignorance. Where compul-
sorry education laws exist authority of the state
recognized superior that parents in this
cuiar for whether willingly otherwise parents are
required to provide their children suitable opportunv
acquire the rudinens of education, and in case of
their refusal the children may be withdrawn from their
care.
The state does not all children shall, at
tend schools which It establishes maintains It is re-
qured that children shall be regular and
ic in the learning Many children
attend schools maintained than state agencies
and this is recognized compliance with the aprit
and letter Of the law.
The state has right to insist ar3d should insist
first that in all schools accepted by it as standard
courses Of study shall reasonably to those
tabshed for the pubic schools second that the work Of
instruction shall be conducted English LANGUAGE
and third that subject or form OF
shall be permitted which antagonstc to the prncples
on which the American government is founded ~
These requirements moderate ana rea.onabre.
and state doing duty by youth which does hot
insist fully "a their opserya ssss
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
APPOINTMENT. OF
BISHOP FOR METZ
SUBJECT OF DEBATE

Paris, Wednesday, July 2.-The ap-
pointment by the French government
of Catholic bishops for Metz and
Strasbourg furnished the subject for
an animated debate on the govern
ment's policy toward the vatican in
the chamber Of deputies today.
M. Demonzie charged that the gov
ernment had engaged in unofficial
diplomacy with the vatican and Jean
Bon declared the law separating
church and state had been violated.
Stphen Pichon, foreign minister. ex-
planned that the policy of the govern
ment contemplated the upholding of
the concordat in Alsace and Lorraine
and that there was true separation
of church and. state in the rest of
France. He said the bishops were ap-
pointed for Metz and Strasbourg be-
cause the clergy which had given
many proofs of friendly sentiment to-
ward France had asked that French
bishops succeed the German in
cumbents. ry
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
CONTROLLING TEMPERATURE

The wish is often expressed that might be able
bottle up Of the heat of summer to let
loose in the winter that might of the
frigidity winter which moderate the summer
heat. In far influencing the general atmospheric
temperature concerned thing beyond the control
man, always be- outside of very restricted
control temperatures, and it is just
for that have not If we had control over
the temperature would be tempted to maintain
equabe level neither cold hot pleasant and COM
forng and should deprive ourselves of multitude
of good things the products Of cold heat of al
formation of the Without heat sufficient at times
uncomfortable of summer crops would
failures iron of winter per-
of the work soil which fits it for
the productivity Of summer
On large SCALE of course. nature constantly tends
maintain equilibrium In the coolest winter days
the earth and waters constantly giving off heat
days they absorbing it, and while
times may find existing extremes somewhat trying
If it for this storing they would be
unbearabe Cold is negative condition which. in the
familiar operations of nature is accumulated for
only short periods. winter nelts before
the winter trace of it is left But
heat is constantly before eyes, with
considerable of permanency. Our great coal
deposits products Of ages but
the is still going all around In the trunk
the fields grass the meadows there
ing up during every of growth much
of which in that form long periods,
to be released will.
We have found it quite easy keep the spaces in
buildings at comfortable temperature in cold
weather With stove furnace the trick is simple.
and there and satisfactory keeping the
heated air moist The problem cooling buildings in
summer is complex. Cooling be accomplished
by forcing chambers containing
ammonia a of evaporation. But the excessive
humidity resulting is oppressive and undesirable and
while the moisture be extracted, the equip
ment required that the process has not been
found practical for special where cost
is minor consideration. Perhaps the time will come
when will regulate the temperature our buildings
in regularly do in winter, although if
this involves closing doors windows performing
labor in akin taking Of furnace in the
winter, of would prefer nature take it's
course.
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
EDUCATIONAL
PROBLEMS ARE
INTERNATIONAL
Such is Verdict Of Majority
Of N. p. A. Delegates
in Milwaukee.

Milwaukee, Wis, July 3,-The
problems of education are not local
or national: they are International.
This was the verdict yesterday of
the majority of educators. in attend
ance at the National Education asso-
had taken opportunity to digest opin-
ions of leaders on, all branches of
educational endeavor, and especially
following last nights interna tional
session, when educators of three ma
tions outlined problems Identical with
their own.
The majority of educators agreed
with representatives of France and
Uruguay in the following:
Education must be free, universal
and compulsory.
Children must be trained. in civic
responsibility.
Iliteracy must be eradicated. and
the foreign born must be taught the
language of the land
Physical welfare of students must
be looked after by the schools.
Vocational education must be ex-
tended.
Teachers must be better trained.
The teachers are keenly considering
the problems to be decided at the
business session tomorrow.
Higher qualifications and higher
salaries for teachers will be de-
manded.
A split is predicted on the proposed
reorganization of the association. The
campaign for reorganization which
calls for the delegate system of repre-
sentation is being led by William B.
Owen! president of the Chicago
normal college. The opposition leader
Is D. w. Springer. Ann Arbor, Mich,
who is expected to make hot fight
for his views at the business session.
Thus far Mrs. Josephine Corliss
Preston Olympia, Wash. is the only
known candidate for the presidency
Of the N. E. A. Friends predict her
election, possibly by unanimous con-
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
MUCH DAMAGE DONE
in EARTHQUAKE
AT FIRENZALOA

Borgo, San Lorenzo, italy, .WednesA
day. July 2.-(By the Associated
Press. 1-The damage done by the
earthquake Sunday at Firenxaloa, was
in the villages Of Tirli. Rapexxo. Cas-
anuova. Rifredo and Moscheta homes
and churches we're wrecked and many
persons were injured z. 81: &
At I,onda the suffering has been in-.
tensA theHe beifg many homeless
people there. The flistoric church sof
San Cassina, dating frAln the NTH
century, was degtroyfks.}ll s5 s3 &
The work OF trelieI III the suffsririx
and, providing homx Tor those whose
sdweilingg q. we're deslroyed + procede-i5
ing rapidly. -sSs .9sg.l !. q Z
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
BLACK JACK TOOK A
RAIN STORM TO THE
STADIUM WITH HIM

Pershing Stadium. Wednesday, July
General John j. Pershing brought
the worst. weather since the inter AL
lied tournaments opened. No sooner
was he seated in the stadium than
from the doughboys the remark: "As
soon as Black Jack arrives the bar
rage starts"
Scudder, Sphinx and Eby, Ameri-
cans, qualified for the final in the,
500 metre run, Scudder winning the
heat in two minutes and 3-5 of a sec
ond, putting out Arnaud, the French
record holder, who was badly off
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
THE WARS DURATION

Perhaps to the pleasure of being able to say
told so is the pleasure of pointing
prediction of other person. are plenty of
people who take delight persuading themselves
because Mother Shipton-f there ever was sich per-
son'-sad that carriages without shall co.
q old lady foresaw the age automobile So there
is certain qualification noting somebody, several
years ago, made rather prediction
duration of the Kitchener often cited wis
est OF these prophets and the has frequently
been made that the beginning conflict Kitch
sner predicted five years. That would have been
. rather close guess But Kitchener made it. it has
escaped the attention of this writer do not recall
that Kitchener actually any prediction whatever
as to the duration of the He say that it would
e tremendous conflict which tax the resources
Of the British empire to the utmost. said that
Britain must scale less than
three years duration His was not predic-
saon but solemn exhoration adequate preparation
katcheners statement attracted attention the
time because the popular that the war could
not last than months It.was generally be-
heved that in six SO nations would bring
and each other degree exhaustion
that they would be incapable Of continuing longer Kitch
and others noteworthy knew better They
knew that for months the Allies could hold back the
Germans from decisive victory that it would take
them many months to make the preparations which
would ultimately result in victory for themselves
"a But neither Kitchener any other man knew
even approximately how long the would last. Its
duration depended multitude conditions which
ccn1d not have been foreseen. The collapse Of Russia
sprolonged the war by great Italian
reverse prolonged it, Neither events could have
foreseen It could not have that
many would stubborniy course which would
force the United States is no record
that anyone foresaw the America was to play
n the war Nor is there record that as late
the spring q 1918 position to make
more than stupid blind war to end
~ did tn the armstce. before Of that
AZ the beginning Of the war but one thing relating
result could be stated any measure of certainty
nanleiy. that civilization and liberty were to endure
this earth. the military power Of Germany must be
sAesEoyed. How long that would take nobody knew
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
EVENING EDITION.
BOXING
BILL is VETOED

Springfield. Ill, July s.-Governou
, a,,.den I'D sent a message to the legis-
i.tvre htmu shortly before final adjourn
,aeute aent Monday vetoing the ten-round
lm.nr mnnmission boxing bill passed by
con, co,t houses. The measure, declared
bU bU'f the governor governor, to be unconstitution-
ny wouId ,w have permitted no7decision
contests CO. and the use of five or six
ounce gloves.
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
Belgiians To Give
Documents Regarding
Atrocities OF Huns

Brussels, July a.-Belgian munle,. .,,
aralities have been invited to fufh'sl,
the necessary documents to be useo
IN the trial Of German officers VINO ,'. a.e
alleged to have committed atrocll'.s
during German occupation OF Be'-
GUM.
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03

"A LETTER received last week from one
p who signs himself Constant User
asks why the Standard Oil Company
0ndiana) insists that the gravity test for
gasoline is fallacy.
Not having his address we are answering
the inquiry here.
When the Standard Oh Company Qndiana)
began manufacturing gasoline the surest
safest, most practical method known for
determining the quality of the product was
by testing it with tydrometer.
In those days all of the crude oil used came
from single locality. It was of the same
base always and the products refined from
1t were uniform.
AS the industry grew and oil wells were
found m widely separated localities il was
discovered that the crude varied so greatly
even when taken from wells in the same
locality that the hydrometer no longer
could be depended upon to indicate The
quality Of the refined product with satisfac.
tory exactness.
Some other system of measurement had ~
be used. ' ~
The chemical engineers employed By the
standard on Company Indiana) who were
asked to solve the problem, suggested that
the boiling points of the several fractions.
Wnicn go to make gasoline, would give the
oesned result. They would be constant
ana the usefulness of the product would not
vary 50 long as the range of boiling point
Hacuo1's remained unchanged.
The practical usefulness of the s,,po.e+;o,
was instantly recognized and the Stenda.s. S.
On Company (Indiana) imrnediate,v~ ~ adon.aa
:" y u'e oasls OF their manufacturing practice. i
~ making its product conform 70 =.
oonng point standard it was possible -
suaIantee UNIFORM results at all times rv.,,
tnougn tne hydrometer might show var;a.
ton in gravity. o" valla-
I we kfow uniformity is of the .,nos+ ,,;.,,
mp! .llpoItance 70 the ultimate consumer ~.
y why we insist that gravity is of M ya,,.s Ia.
=, y oe1elmining the value Of fgasoline as a | f;,s,
because It can not indicate the gaps. '
The Standard Oil Company (1ndisn., ).
steaoIast m lts endeavorto render The ] orsat.ss =
se!vlce : possible to the motoring n,,hl;c a.s
= constantly trying to so improve -. @ saa,
sl'u olls it sells as to give to lis uatncrs - as.
with il. i q, -sy ney spend
Standard Oil Company
(lndianO
80 s.. Michigan Ayenu. II q,
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03
ANOTHER OCEAN FLIGHT

cnssNhsre over the Atlantic floats = sfant airship
vim her ~, u Is men, ron, scot
ss's
Grand Forks herald., 1919-07-03

hospital He said peopie with tish4
collars do not drain their brains nres,.s
erly and often suffered from bad
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25
NJ CLOSKEY HAS
STRONG LINEUP
Former FL Paso Manager
Corrals Formidable Crew
For Beaumont.

Honest John 1IcCloskey, who lef-
II Paso TO become manager OF the
Beaumont team in the Texas league.
has been successful in getting to-
gether what appears 10 be a strong
aggregation Of players. according TO
Ia prominent sport writer OF Beau
mont.
while manager John AIcCloskey IS
keeping quiet about plans as TO his
ball club for this year. stnI it can
be noticed that senior John is well
pleased with the prospects says the
writer. -NIcCloskey believes fin having
the players names all attached 10 the
dotted line before giving out any in
10 use his own w0rus- he says he don Z
believe in going quail hunting with a
brass band.
For first string catcher NcCloskey
has signed a giant in C. j.. stevens.
commonly known as Billy, who halls
from the Northwestern league, where
last year he batted to the tune Of -569,
and held a nifty fielding average. Nc
Closkev says this fellow is going 10
make life misera bic for Texas league
pitchers. In the box will be Joe Mar
tina. who needs no Introduction 10
Burns. formerly OF Washington,
and Los Angeles, and
left-hander named knight.
First base viii be covered by one
OF the fastest first basemen ever seen
in This league. but as NJ this writing
he has failed 10 put his signature on
a contract. although he has accepted
terms, SO McCloskey viii not disclose
his name. Second base and shortstOp
viii be ably taken care OF by the two
French boys. Joe and Charley, OF
whom Mack speaks very highly. Third
base is an unsolved problem.
IN the outfield viii be that famous
comedian. Jack Johnson. and the
lashy fielder, Al Nixon
Manager McCloskey is now on the
lookout for a third basemau, another
outfielder and utility man, and then
he SAYS he viii be ready 10 90. We are
not claiming the pennant this early
In the season but we do believe that
we are going 10 make the other Eel
lows ia the league get I'd and hustle
10 keep us out Of the first division"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25

Davis had signed the bill legalizins
the sport
What VIII New York Doc
The example set by the Nevada and
Idaho lawmakers. prompted by pOpu-
lar clamor led by returned soldiers
who have learned since going into
the army that boxing is harmless,
should create new sentiment for sena-
tor Gibbs boxing measure, which soon
viii come TO a vote at Albany, " y
II boxing is legalized in the empire
state other legislatures doubtless will
pass measures now under considera-
ton. In short the ring game viii be re-
vived all over the United states, mean
ing that in due time new champions
in all OF the weight classes will be
developed
Tex Knows the Game.
When Rickard agreed 10 hang up
s127,5O0 for the Wilard-Dempsey
bouts some OF the skeptics said he
had lost his head But now it seems
that the famous promoter. as usual.
knew what he was doing. More than
three months must elapse before the
date for the big mill arrives, yet
Richard is in a position to play Ne
vada against Idaho in case he decides
10 go to one of those states But it's
sure thing that Richard will not
reach a hurried conc fusion. He can az
ford to take his own time, knowing
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25
CHAMPS TUMBLE
At TOLEDO MEET
Leaders and Ex- Champs
Fail To Compete Success
fully Against Newcomers.

Toledo. o.. March 25.-Champions
and former champions had an OFF day
yesterday at the National Bowling
congress. one OF the first to fail in
a second effort to come back today
in the American Bowling congress
tournament here was G. satorius who
with W. Holzschuh, won the two-men
title In 1917 with 1886. the largest
score ever rolled in the two-men event
in the congress
Satorius was paired with C.. Schwalm
OF Peoria, and the two collected 1170
pins. I'm the singles Satorius's score
was sos, far down the list Of money
winners.
The three pairs on the champion
Aquilas Cigars five Of St Paul We're
other title holders who failed 20 reg
lister in the minor events
O.. Dech and Blumeuthal was the
high pair OF the Aquiias with 1853.
G. Paseuen and j. Miller recorded
1l16 while 3. Gilberts0n and H. Mug
gley tOtaled 1898.
A new second place pair appeared
IN the tWO-men event when l. Davies
and p. Mitchell OF Chicago. b0wled
1887 on one OF the afternoon shifts.
one point below the leaders. Pekie and
Lellinger also OF Chicago
mere were lAH --all--rs III Ll-t el44lA-
ing OF individuals during the day. all
though several Of the bowlers came
near the coveted mark The highest
score. Of the day in singles was made
bv W. Coffin, OF Des Moines. with
655
The William ]. Thiery's stars with
2s6S rolled the highest score OF the
second squad OF bowlers. The Thiery's
had several bad misses in the last
game OF the two squads. The first
game was 9l2 and the second 9fI.
IL was the only score above $500 on
the squad with IS Detroit teams COM
petinE.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25

FOLLOWING the action Of the Ne
1 vada legislature in passing the %
round boxing bin over the head OF
governor Boyle, who had vetoed It,
came word that the Idaho legislature
had fallen into line with a new law
permitting 2O-round bouts with four
ounce gloves. the sport TO be gov
erned by a state commission OF three
members. IN view OF the probability
that Tex Richard viii stage the VIII
lard-Dempsey fight in either Nevada
or Idaho, unless he can DO better in
some other state, doubt no longer
exists as to the positive appearance Of
the worlds heavyweight champion and
his young challenger in the ring on
July l.
opportunities Enough
Richard. whose expenses viii reach
$500 zoe. has plenty OF time for de
Gliding on the battle ground Already
he has received an offer of $4,000
in cash for the championship glove
fight from a newly organized club 10
Gated at Pocatello, Idaho, and headed
by j. Rob- Brady. son Of the late
United States senator Of that name
and state. Brady wired this offer TO
Richard a few minutes after governor
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25
Bankers Lease Association
at $500 per Share

While announcements for the benefit of Comanche
COunty-the County in all Texas. which believe will be
the greatest oil field in all Texas-and that soon-e are pre-
senting the facts they they will ben relation
to the BANKERS LEASE ASSOCIATION
The BANKERS LEASE ASSOCIATION is Hundred
Thousand Dollar Company made up of Bankers organized by
Bankers and managed by Bankers.
We THE UNDERSIGNED BANKERS OF COMANCHE
COUNTY, RECOMMEND THE PURCHASE OF BANK
Frs LEASE. ASSOCIATION AS AN INVESTMENT.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25

roster OF the Oakland club OF the Pa
ciffic Coast league. has been signed
by the sacramento team, manager
William Rodgers announced yester-
day Murray, who has just been dis
charged from the army, was a free
agent.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25
cH4lIPIoN HERNAN AND FAL

Memphis. Tenn, March e5--Pc te
Herman. Of New Orleans. bantam
weight champion and Wilson CPan
Moore OF Memphis. boxed eight fast
rounds here last night in q nodecision
bout with sporting writers at the
ringside favoring Moore Neither man
scored a knockdOwn-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25

that Nevada and Idaho are awaiting
TO receive him with open arms. Rick
ard. since arranging the Willard
Dempsey affair. has been figuring on
favorable legislation in various states
and he firmly believes that II he
selects the right spot the gate re-
celnrs VIII hreak al records.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25

Britt then fought Cans again for the
title. but broke a small bone in the
sixth round and lost. Both Britt and
Young Corbett have been out OF the
ring FOR the past six or seven years.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25
THROUGH
SPORTVILLE
By WILLIAM F. KIRK. 80
Some Quaint Old Fans.

IJRAM WESTBYNORTH explorer, ardent lover Of
when he sticking around the
North day may
Brooklyn baseball he feels home the frosty
atmosphere moody could
you
PoleaHd neither
auctone
in As
game addressed
He a
nearby
Desarte, dancing
tangng
grandstand shrng
formerly many
good
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25

Connie Mack has Baker back on his
Athletics. He is Joe Baker. a young
southpaw picked up for trial from the
late Blue Ridge league. He is just out
OF the army and saw a lot Of service
in France. coming through un-
scratched
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25
NILLARD-DE BOUT LOOKS
ASSURED FOR FOURTH Of JULY

Nevada and Idaho Have Made It Possible To Pull Big
Fight; Now Merely Question Of Whether New York
or Some Other Eastern State VIII Pass Law Making
Better Opportunity For Mammoth Gate Receipts.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-03-25
sP TOGR NY
BY "Gravyr

DING BODIE. the Yankees famous
L sluggers has quit his Job in a New
Jersey shipbuilding plant. where he
was employed since the close OF the
last season. The powerful Italian viii
take a brief rest and then so to
Jacksonville with the Yankees and
viii be ready 10 slug the ball with his
accustomed viEor when Miller Hug
gins team reaches the training caHan
The past winter has been a great one
for Ping. Toiling as a riveter for five
months. he has kept his weight down
something which is usually hard for
him 10 do. and. besides this. he has
earned a very good living.
Much interest has been aroused by
the announcement that Jack john
son, the former heavyweight cham
pion, intends 70 re-enter the ring He
is now in Mexico City, where he in
tends 10 set up as pugilist, having
reached there from spain, via Havana.
where he issued his now famous state
ment 10 the effect that he laid down"
TO Jess Willard. Johnson wants TO
fight Willard or Dempsey, but he
hasn't a chance. Neither the present
champion nor his challenger viii ac-
cepr a match with the former negro
Willard disposed OF john
son at Havana IN 1915 and lid the ring
Of its most Objectionable character,
and that he will ever ger another
chance is unthinkable.