davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
u. S. SOCIALISTS
UPHOLD SOVIETS
Chicago Convention Indorses
Russian Reds in Dec
laration.
PEACE LEAGUE ASSAILED
Boilers Form Communist La
Dor Party-Another Radi-
cal Group Organizes.
PEACE LEAGUE ASSAILED

CHICAGO, Sept. 4.-The National So
cialist party in declaration of prin-
ciples adopted to-day unqualifiedly in
dorsed the Soviet Republic Of
Russia and the international socialist
movement and condemned the League
of Nations.
The delegates jumped to their feet
and cheered for several minutes when
the paragraph was read approving the
Soviet Republic of Russia. The docu-
ment compared the Russian revolution
with the American Revolution OF
1776,
The manifesto adopted read in part
I'VE declare our solidarity with the
workers of Russia in establishing their
Soviet republic and We indorse the So
Cialists OF Germany. Austria and Hun
gary in their struggle for freedom. We
condemn the counter revolution In Rus
Ella backed by the Czarists and the En-
tente nations In an effort to destroy the
Soviet republic. We approve Industrial
as well as political action In the strug-
gle for the emancipation of the working
class.
I'VE condemn the League of Nations
as the big International OF capitalism.
II is the conscious alliance of the cap
italists of all nations against the work
ers of all nations
I'VE declare that there will never be
, lasting peace until the world Is COM
posed of a federation of free and equal
socialist nations.
Recognising the crucial situation al
home and abroad the Socialist party
OF the United States, IT its first national
convention after the war. squarely takes
its position with the uncompromising
section OF the international Socialist
movement. We commend those factions
OF Socialists in other countries who re-
manned steadfast to their principles DUR
ing the war. We demand the immediate
lifting of the indefensible and inhumane
blockade of Russia.
Long live international socialism"
A committee of seven was chosen to
prepare a standing party platform and
new working programme.
William ID. Haywood. secretary and
treasurer of the Industrial Workers OF
the World. recently released from the
Leavenworth Penitentiary pending tbs
appeal of his case, was invited to ad-
dress the convention of the Communist
labor party to-day. but he sent a let.
ter explaining that the time was not op'
perfume for MIN to deliver public
speeches. He added that he planned q
lecture tour Of the country soon
John Reed of New York read a lettel
from an /. w. w. prisoner in the Leaver-
worth penitent:ary congratulaung the
delegates on leaving the old Socialist
party and organizing the Communist
Labor party
Another new political party was or
ganized and christened the Communist
party. 1t is patterned after the Soviet
Republic of Russia, and its membership
will be limited entirely to wage earners
The platform. constitution and pro-
gramme adopted are even more radical
than those of the Communist Labor
party.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
MEXICO SORRY
FLIER WAS SHOT
State Department Gets Note,
With Promise to Hunt
Offenders.
INCIDENT NOW CLOSED
Gen. Dickman Gives Details
Of Attack on Aero Near
Laredo.
INCIDENT NOW CLOSET
special Despatch 10 Tur sry.

WASHINGTON, Sept. 4.-The Mexican
Government formally has expressed
regret to the United States for the FIR
ing by Mexicans at an American army
airplane on the Border on Tuesday and
the wounding OF Capt. d. w. McNabb.
! The action OF the Mexican Foreign
Office followed representations made
by the American Embassy at Mexico
city. It seems now established that
the American plane was not flying
over Mexican territory but was on the
American side.
There are clear indications now that
the incident is to all intents and pur-
poses closed. The action of the Car
ranzista soldiers on this occasion simply
has added TO the accommodating outrages
which Mexico has committed. Wher
and how action will be forced
by the lack of stability In Mexico, army
men here do not pretend to foresee. II
is remarked to-day that Carranza now
has demonstrated that he is not able TO
prevent bandits from firing on Americans
in Mexico and is likewise unable TO
prevent his own troops from firing on
Americans on United States soil.
Secretary Lansing made public the
following statement to-day:
The American Embassy at Mex
leo city has formally called the at
tention of the Mexican Foreign
Office to report OF the American
Consul at Nuevo Laredo regarding
the firing by Mexican Federal
soldiers on an American army air
plane in the vicinity of Laredo.
The acting Minister for Foreign
Affairs at Mexico city expressed re-
gret and assured the embassy that
there would be an immediate
. thorough investigation with a view
to a satisfactory adjustment Of the
incident.
The War Department made public the
following telegram from Major-Gen.
Dickman:
Lieut.. Johnson, Capt. McNabb OBJ
server. fired on by group of MeXioans
numbering twenty at Leyendecker's
ranch. American side of river, twelve
miles up stream from Laredo. Plane
was flying at 500 feet altitude when
pilot noticed that the town on Mex
lean side opposite Leyendecker's
ranch contained an unusual number
of people Plane descended to alti-
tude of 100 feet above river to OBJ
serve the town when plane was fired
on. Radiator was punctured and
pilot made forced landing on Ameri-
can side at Leyendecker's ranch.
Capt. McNabb slightly wounded
above right ear. Airplane was at no
time over Mexican territory.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
ALLY WARNINGS
NOT RECEIVED,
RUMANIA PLEA
Ultimatum, However, Will
Start To-day in Care of
British Diplomat.
"FIRM BUT NOT HARSH"
May Not Be Delivered if 1t Is
Proved Paris Messages
Went Astray.
'FIRM BUT NOT HARsHr
By LAURENCE HILLS.
Sfar Correspondent Of The Sun.

Copyright. 1919, all rights reserved.
PARIS, Sept 4.-The ultimatum Of
tho Allies to Rumania will be deliv-
cred by Sir George Clark. a British
diplomat, acting for the Council; he
was designated for that purpose this
morning. The note. which will be
taken to Bucharest was drawn by
Foreign Secretary Balfour; while firm
in tone, 1t is not characterized by ex-
cessive sharpness.
II will inform Rumania, however,
that the Allies will break of relations
promptly unless Rumania shows i'm
mediately that she intends to comply
with the demands of the Allies, but
there Is a possibility that the ultima
tum may not be presented, because NJ.
Mishu, the Rumanian representative
here. informed the Supreme Council
to-day that in dispatches he had re-
ceived from Bucharest dated August
80 Premier Bratiano said he had re-
ceived no note from the Allies and
wanted to Know what all the fuss was
about. NJ. Mishu said also that many
messages he had sent to Bucharest
recently had not, arrived there. 49,,
Although several members OF the
Council received this statement with
manifest incredulity. II the Rumanians
can prove to the envoy of the Allies
tho truth Of NJ. Mishu's statement the
uitimatum win not be delivered.
1t Is expected that Sir George will
leave here tomorrow for Bucharest
with the note. which seems to be COM
promise betweeh the two positions. For
eign Secretary Balfour yesterday was
advocating a naval demonstration. but
this was opposed by the French and
i Italians. Upon one thing the members
of the Council seemed TO be agreed. that
the Peace Conference would be utterly
discredited now unless an end is put to
the present situation at once.
Yet the Americans have evidence that
italian officials have been advising the
Rumanians in their present course. al
though they exonerate Foreign Minister
Tittoni fromI any connection with this.
This is the reason why Under Secretary
Polk emphstlcally refused in the Coun-
| ell to allow an American to be selected
for the Bucharest mission, much to the
surprise of the Allies.
Furthermore IL the Allies had not de-
cided upon the ultimatum It was the in
tention to order Gen. Bandholz to return
Immediately from Budapest for the
same reason. French minor officials,
along with the Italians. are not above
suspicion but in regard to them. it is
understood, the Americans have no di-
rect evidence.
The French position is stated by Per-
tinax in the Echo de Parts this morning
He asserts that under no consideration
should a Frenchman be allowed to go
to Bucharest with the ultimatum as
while the authority Of the Supreme
Council must be maintained, the Coun-
ell has pursued an unjust course toward
the Rumanians and Frenchmen should
not take the blame.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
FOUR RESERVA 7IONS ADDED TO PEACE TREATY
WILSON, DEFENDS PACT CHALLENGLNGITSF FOES
BOYCOTT, NOTWAR, TO ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Swiss Expose Students
as German Trade Agents

GENEVA, Sept. 4.-Switzer-
land recently offered its
hospitality to 500 poor students
of Vienna University for several
months. The Swiss Minister at
Vienna, according to official ad-
vices received at Bern, dis
covered that 81 per cent. of the
Students" were in reality young
German Austrian commercial
travellers.
Their luggage was composed
chiefly of samples and pros
pectuses and price lists in Eng
lish, destined for London and
New York, via Switzerland, and
arranged to appear as coming
from the Swiss.
On learning this, the Swiss
Minister refused to indorse the
students passports.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
GERMAN AERO HELPS REDS.
Craft Makes Daily Trips over Lem.
berg-Carries Thirty.

LONDON. Sept. A Reuters despatch
from Warsaw reports that large Ger
man airship which is fitted out with
wireless telegraph outfit is making reg
ular trips between Breslau and several
towns In Russian Rolsheviki territory.
The despatch asserts that the craft
carries thirty passengers and is being
used chiefly to transport Bolsheviki agi-
tators. The airship has frequently been
observed flying over Lemberg, Galicia.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
BOMB FAILS TO HIT
EGYPTIAN PREMIER
Revolutionary Spirit Gaining
Ground Rapidly.
Special Gable Despatch to. THE sun from the
London Times SerVice.
Copyright. 1918. all rights reserrod

A-CNNO" bcIGtCc.
Copyright. 1918, all rights reserrCd
CAIRO, Sept 4.--ConcealmeRt of a
bomb in basket of grapes was the
method utilized by an Azhar student
named Elseyid Ali in approaching
Husslein Rushdi Pasha, the Egyptian
Premier. at Gianaclis tramway station
Creeping close to the motor car the
student suddenly reached among the
grapes. drew forth the bomb and hurled
II. 1t hit the window of the car and
fell to the roadway, where II exploded.
not injuring any one, the Premier mar
ro@ly escaping. thanks to The wlldCw
being shut The Premier's assailant
was arrested
Reports from all sides show an in
crease of the revolutionary spirit and
of persistent systematic Nationalist
organization. In spite of prociama-
tions collectiops in behalf of the Zagh-
loul deputations are being pushed with
the greatest energy. The Nationalists
boast they will soon raise $5.000,0 900 for
the prosecution OF propaganda In Amer
lea ana Europe
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
U. $. Armenia Envoy. In Naples.

NAPLES, Wednesday, Sept s.-The
American commission for relief In Ar
menia and Syria arrived here to-day
from New York. The commission is
completing some necessary details for
to ConstanfMopls.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
Hints at the Irish Question.

Warming as he went along, he
came, as he said, to "a delicate mat
ter" His hearers understood that
he referred to the Irish question. He
said that It was impossible for the
Peace Conference to take up this
problem, but that any oppressed
country would have full and fair
hearing before the council of the
League of Nations. Vague as was
Continued on Jcfohth Paoa
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
pERsnING AND THE FAMOUS "r1Rsr..

Three full pages about Pershing aud the
famous First Division with battle maps
and striking pictures OF Generals and
Equipment in action order next sundays
New York Sun from your newsdealer,-
Adp.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05

READ the story Uf ''Sian 10 Ian-Indus-
trial Democracy in next Sundays New York
sun-ordsr from your newsdeAler.-AdU.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
THE PIAZA.

THE PLAZA.
Tea, Dinner and supper Dances have
been resumed In the Rose Reoms-Adv.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05
MEETING LABOR HALF WAY

Continued on Second Page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05

cont..Sed on Second Page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05

Continued on Eighth Page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-09-05

Fair to-day and Tomorrow; little change
in temperature; gentle north winds.
Highest temperature yesterday, IS; lowest. 6a.
Detailed weather raports editorial para
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23
Names Big Spool Industry

In winter and sawed in small portable
mills. which operate near some rail-
road line. about two and one third
cords being required for 1000 feet OF
bars. After saving the bars are piled
crisscross In order to facilitate sea-
soninB, and protected from the
weather. are allowed to season until
June. The spool-bar mills In Maine
turn out about 10000 feet Of bars
during the year, and approximately
the same amount of material is manu-
ractured into spools in that State.
The machines for making spools
are complicated and require skilled
men for their operation. The spools
drop from the lathe at the rate of one
per second. and must be perfectly uni
form and true. The finished spools
are marketed in this country largely
In Rhode Island, Copnecticut and New
York. while the spoH bars are largely
exported to Greenock and ella sgow
scotland. an to Hull and Fleetwood
In England. Shipments to those points
are made mostly from Bangor. as
much as 100000 feet having been
sent from that port in a season.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23
OF THE SOUTHERN RESORTS

AUGUSTA, Ga, March 22.-It the
weather on st. Patrick's Day had been
made to order for the hundreds of tour
lists sojourning in Augusta it could not
have been more perfect, and consequent
ly the golf match for the championship
Of :he Augusta Country Club was the
most successful event OF the winter. the
gallery following the play being the
largest OF the season. A great many of
the late arrivals have come here to en-
Joy golf. the events still to come being
as faiisk -w ..g
March 24-Handicap four ball match
play against DOGGY.
March 2s-Approaching. putting and
driving contest at =. NJ.
March sl-Consolatlon tournamen.
handicap match play. Sixteen to quail
ify, Only players who have not won n
trophy during the season are eligible.
The dinner dances at the Country
Club have been very popular. and many
of the guests sojourning at Partridge
Inn have participated In these exclusive
affairs.
With the large number of young peo-
pie spending the last OF the season at
Partridge the dances held every evening
are the most popular forms OF enter
tainment: but with the older visitors
the Sunday night concerts held In the
lobby are the most enjoyable affairs of
the week. Many dinner parties always
precede the concert. one of the most de-
lightful although informal. being that
given by Sergeant w. w Moore of
Omaha, Neb.. his guests including Miss
t. C. Parsons. Providence Miss NJ Bar
Der, New York. and Miss NJ. X. Jacobs,
Hartford. Conn.
ST. Patrick's Day dinner was given
by Mrs William White and the fayors
consisted of vivid green balloons, dainty
green wicker baskets and shamrock.
Among the late arrivals at Partridge
Inn are Mr. and Mrs. c. ii. Ingersoll.
MISC Anna 1ngersoI and Miss Eleanor
Ingersoll OF New York
Mrs. X. II. Handley and Miss N. TT.
IIandley Of New York are here for sew
cra weeks.
Mr.. and Mrs. 4. y. Raymond Of
Brooklyn. Mrs J. q, Stricken and Miss
Stricken OF Now York arrived last
Thursday.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23

city. long member of the winter coll
ony here and much interested In the dc.
velopment OF the resort. is significant.
a belt line railway connecting Dav
tona, Daytona Beach and Seabreeze is
another project which will still moro
dehnitely assure great future for
Seabreeze.
Frank Fitzgerald. through whom
Ralph De Palma's spectacular motor
races were staged on the Ormond- Day-
iona beach earlier In the season, Ia IN
FAVOR OF more racing and Is formulating
plans for next year that will admit of
iar more pretentious sport than that OF
the present season.
f, L. KING defeated Homer Clark at
the Clarendon Traps in series Of
pigeon shoots, and Mrs. Homer Clark
also took smash at the pigeons, down.
Ing II out OF 25. Trap shooting ia
constantly growing In popularity and
the Llndsays, we'll known Rochester
shots. are also making some high scores
mt the traps,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23

matte Corps, having been nine months
longer than Ambassador Jusserand-
who being an Ambassador ranks n
Minister, even though the latter has
been here longest.
People are coming and going at such
a rate that It seems almost impossible
to keep up with them. Every week
brings a new crop Of alleged candi-
dates for the British Embassy here,
and of farewell dinners to the Read
ings and to the Hugh wallaces, though
nobody knows definitely just when
they are going. Probably. however,
the Wallaces will get away first, al
though Mrs Wallace said last Thurs
day that they had not as yet definitely
decided just when they would sail.
Meanwhile Mrs. Melville Wallace,
who with her small daughter, Patricia,
has been making her home with her
"in-laws" in her husbands absence
overseas. is getting settled in the house
on Hillyer place, which she has taken,
and where she and the baby will await
Capt Wallace's return.
1t was something Of a surprise to a
great many when 1t was announced
that Mrs. Daniels had gone over with
Secretary Daniels. The general i'm
preston had been that neither she nor
Mrs. Baker were going across with
their husbands, but since Mrs. Daniels
went people began to wonder whether
Mrs. Baker was going also. She is not.
She, herself, was authority for that
statement only two days ago.
Speaking of Mrs. Baker reminds one
Of Mrs. William Hamilton Bayly. one
OF the vice presidents Of the Ohio So
ciety here, who had In charge their
very nice party early last week. When
the dancing began that night she in
vited Mrs. Baker and Miss Lowe to
come on. and pick your partners" and
then. as she led the way into the ball.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23

< MALL things are not to be over
4 looked In considering the prob
lens Of the future timber sup
ply. The match maker has as much
trouble in getting the grade OF wood
necessary for his business as the
dealer In telegraph poles.
One of the industries which deals
with small things. yet which is one
OF the utmost importance to the coun-
try's commerce. Is the manufacture
and export OF spool wood. This bust
ness Is peculiar to the New ENGLAND
States and is centred in Maine. Spool
factories Of that State. In normal
times, turn out about 100000. 900
spools annually, with a market value
OF nearly 100000.
The best quality of timber Is used
for the manufacture Of spools. White
birch, which Ia used almost exclu-
sively for this industry. reaches the
factory In the form Of bars from one
half to two and -sixteenths inches
square. and from two and IA quarter to
four feet in length. These bars must
be absolutely clear Tho blnch II cut
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23
Washington.

>.
that she and young Lieut.. Bayly had
been the first couple on the floor at a
similar dance about a year earlier.
But my boys in France now, so some
one else must have that honor" Poor
lady, Even then her son had gone
from her! Though it was not until sew
eral days later that word Of the young
mans passing-pneumoni il was. at
one of the rest camps-reached Wash
ington. She seemed so entirely happy
that night. and she was so entirely
wrapped up in that boy.
State Societies Active.
There is. by the way. marked ac-
tivity in the various State organiza-
tons Just now. One or the largest
and strongest of them all is the Penn
sylvania Society which has meetings
about once a month, usually winding
up with supper and dance. Last
month they had it about the 25th at
Wardman Park Inn and had a Won
derful time, quite undaunted by and
on the main ignorant Of the fact that
FOR some reason the party had been
called off. Comparatively few of those
who make practice OF attending the
meetings seem to have heard that It
was off. so they foregathered and had
il anyway.
New York seems to have a big So
ciety but its meetings are not so dec
orative and frivolous-and enjoyable
as some OF the others. They don't
nave such pretty" parties. The last
enc. for instance. was not at a big
hotel but at one of the newer school
houses.
Massachusetts, folk seem 10 be plan
ming more organized activity. In fact.
they have just organized a State So
ciety. and elected John Hays Ham
mond president, Justice Oliver Wen
del Holmes first vice president and
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23

Mrs. Lars Anderson second vice. and
arranged for a first regular meeting on
April 1.
Az for the Southern States, there is
OF course the big Southern Society,
which embraces them all. and then
nearly all Of the individual States have
organizations, and have beautiful
times among themselves. Recently
Texas and Florida have been having
perfectly grand get togethers," and
tonight the Georgia Society is having
party especially in honor OF Georgia
soldiers who may happen TO be in town
and more especially in honor OF the
Georgia members OF the A f. r. who
are at Walter Reed Hospital getting
patched up, which promises to be
rather an elaborate affair at the rooms
Of the Washington Club.
One of the newest additions TO the
Georgia colony in Washington and one
that promises TO be most interesting is
that of Col f. T. Browns family from
Atlanta, which has been here a good
deal off and on, for the last six years,
usually visiting at the White House.
But the family has never had
home here. Their real home, OF
course, is Atlanta. And for several
seasons they have spent the winters in
New York. largely that Mrs. Brown.
who is not well, might be within reach
OF the physician and the treatment
which seems best to meet her case.
Miss Wilson and Miss Bones have
often visited them in New York-their
house being rather headquarters for
the younger members of the Presl-
dents family when up there.
Now they have taken a house on
street and settled down here. and in
view of the Presidents pronounced
taste for family parties it is quite
probable that they will figure fire.
quently in the White House lists.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23

party OF New Workers. who enioved
an Informal dinner lat Partridge Inn in
cluded Miss Bascot. Miss Lamont, sgd
ney Metcalfe and Mr. Gaudrey.
Mr.. and Mrs. J. V. Hemstreet OF New
York who were here last winter, have
returned to spend several weeks, where
Mrs Hemstreet hopes to recuperate from
recent severe illness.
Miss c. L. Schell and Mrs C. w.
Schenck or New York are spending sew
eral weeks at the Inn,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-03-23
SEABREEZE, FLA.

SEABREEzE. Fla, March 22-SeaSfeeze
has had many interesting pieces of news
during the past week. but probably none
which was more welcome to the entire
colony than that large addition of zoo
rooms VIII probably be erected during
the coming summer. to enlarge the Hotel
clarendon. The entry into the Claren-
don firm of L. Virsil Neal of New York