davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
BRITISH BOL OLSHEVIKILEADER
TELLS OF LABOR REVOLT PLAN

ards committees in all parts of the
country had been affiliating in pow
erful national socialistic organization,
of which the national Administrative
Council is the head.
II do not know whether Bolshevism
will spread to America or not" con-
tinued, perhaps not. Industrial con-
ditions seem to be much better there
than in Europe"
Watson said he worked all day long
in the shop as a machinist and then
came up here in his office to work
late into the night organizing, plan
ming, arguing for this new Bolshe-
vistic organization he was helping to
create.
eve admit some transitory stage
will be necessary" Watson continued,
"but our ultimate aim is communism
For instance, our present fight is for
shorter working hours. The wage
question is not important. Present
wages are satisfactory.
"But we hope eventually to abolish
the wage system altogether for a
communistic exchange of products
Lenine intends to develop that in Rus
sia, you know.
I'VE believe in the Bolshevik
philosophy. 1t is probably true, of
course, that not all Of the men strik-
ing today have reached the point of
subscribing openly to all Of this pro-
gram. Many Of them do. l know it
to be the platform Of the leaders of
| the shop steward movement
A tall young woman in blue
V.A.D. uniform entered excitedly
with a newspaper telling of riots and
the arrest of Bolsheviki agitators
"They may suppress us for g
while,' she cried, her eyes swapping
"but they can't suppress the Idea. II
will only blaze out again somewhere
else"
Watson read, smiled, buttoned his
overcoat.
"No," he said deliberately, "the
Idea is going to play big role II
the history Of England"
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
EASTER PROGRAM FOR
METHODIST CHILDREN

Special Easter services are to be
given by the Sunday school of the
Methodist church at II :45 tomorrow
morning. The program was written
by Tertius Van Dyke, a son of the
noted Henry Van Dyke, and adapted
by the Methodist Centenary.
Hymn, Hail the Day That Sees Him
Rise; Recitation, "The First Easter, u
Fern Soper; Recitation, "Nature's
Resurrection" Four Primary pupils
Exercise, bringing in the Flowers
Ten Beginners, song by Alice Harm
well, accompanied by Margaret An
derson and Virginia Whiting; Recita-
ton, bringing in the Children"
John Davis, Donald McCuaig, Har-
man Ellison; Responsive Reading
Hymn, Christ for the World we Sing
Triple Recitation, "Walking in New
ness Of Life"-A New Creature, Floy
Palmer; A New Task, Edith Hurlock-
er; The Promise Of New Day,
Jordice Wallace; Hymn. Primary De-
partment; Hymn, Hail to the Bright
ness of Zion's Glad Morning. Recita-
ton, "The World for Chris" t"-Bertha
Webster, Elsie Shannon, Lucille Gotta,
Esther McGhee, Ruth Hodgdon
Hymn, Jesus Shall Reign; Address,
The Power of Christ's Resurrection,
Rev. Blaine Lambert; Offering for
Missions; Hymn, The Morning Light
is Breaking.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
TRACTORS GOING TO EUROPE.
(By United Press.)


Washington, April 19.-Nearly
$1OO,000,OOO worth of American
farm tractors to be shipped abroad
this year will:
Replace war caused man shortages
in France and England.
Free peasant laborers for more
schooling and socializing influences
in the Balkans and Turkey.
Save camel and buffalo-power in
@Tgypt, Mesopotamia, Greece and
other tropical lands where horses are
little used in agriculture.
Increase the crop production in
nearly all countries Of the world.
Approximately 10000 American
tractors will be sold for export this
year. if last years export rate is
main tanned. More than 314,000
tractors will be manufactured in the
u. S. in 1919. according to estimate
of the agricultural department.
Together with 100000 machines
put in use on American farms last
year, this will give one tractor for
each seventeen farms. 1t indicates a
tremendous saving in manpower and
horsepower on American farms, ex-
perts say.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
MARCH SETTLEMENT
MONEY DISTRIBUTED
BY TREASURER CELL
Largest Check Goes to City of
Bemidji-Receipts Are Be-
ing Rapidly Returned.

About two hundred receipts for
money distributed by the March set
tlement have been mailed to the var
ious city. town and village treasur-
ers by Earl Cell, county treasurer,
and several payments have already
been made.
The largest receipt was sent to
George Rhea, treasurer Of the City
of Bemidji. being for $22,415.2S The
next largest was sent to r. l.. Given,
treasurer Of the Bemidji school dis
trict, number seven. amounting to
$2l .536.79. This makes a total of
$3S,9S6.79 received by the school
district. an advance payment of ST.
$4,000 having been made by the
county treasurer.
Warrants for the March settle
ment are first made out by the county
auditor who sends them to the
county treasurer where receipts are
made out in duplicate and sent to
the various township treasurers
showing to what funds the money be-
longs, Both receipts are signed by
the treasurer and returned to the
county treasurer who issues check
for the payment of the money. The
original receipt Is retained by the
county treasurer and attached to the
warrant, while the duplicate is sent
to the village or township clerk for
his records.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
HOUSE PASSES BILL TO
PAY SOLDIERS BONUS

Under suspension Of the rules the
lower house of the state legislature
has passed the appropriations COM
mittee bill authorizing issuance Of
certificates of Indebtedness for the
payment of IS month OF service up
to $50 to all soldiers, sailors and
marines In the war service
The bill, as drawn originally by
Representatives Guy Dilley and A. c.
Welch. called for an appropriation Of
approximately $500. 900. The COM
mittee on appropriations decided that
such an appropriation would bank
rupt the state, and had the attorney
general draw up amendments provid
ing for "soldier. sailor and marine
certificates drawing per cent in
terest and maturing in twelve years.
An annual levy on taxable prop
erty of the state is authorized to
meet the certificates and interest at
the rate of $4,000 each year.
The roll call resulted in vote Of
109 to i. Representative E. E, Adams
of Fergus Falls casting the only
NEGATIVE vote
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
SOLONS DISCUSS
SOLDIERS MEMORIAL

Whether an appropriation should
be made by the legislature now in
sessions for the collection and pre-
servation Of Minnesota's war record
was discussed by the finance commit
tee of the state senate yesterday af-
ternoon. the meeting being attended
by A. A. Richardson, Of Bemidji, who
returned to the city this morning.
The appropriation was encouraged
by DR. John D. Hicks, of St. Paul. a
member of the MINI esota war records
commission. who argued that failure
to provide fund for such a purpose
would cause a delay which would
prevent a complete and authentic his
tory of the wonderful part Mime
sofa has taken in the war.
Chairman Rockne of the senate
committee, claimed that no difficulty
would be encountered if work on the
record Is delayed until after the next
legislative session.
Many arguments were advanced
favoring an Immediate appropria-
ton. the Importance of such action
being forcefully presented.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
By Edwin w. Hullinger

UNITED Press Staff Correspondent
London, April 5. (By Mai])-The
United Press today discovered the
seat of English Bolshevism.
Its unofficial capitol is little pa
per-cluttered suite of two tiny cham
bers, up three flights of narrow,
winding stairs, winding from one
dingy little blind spur street in the
heart of London.
Here the National Administrative
Council, the Bolshevist directing
body of the Shop Stewards move
ment, holds secret sittings.
In one of these rooms, the smaller
of the two, "Billy" Watson, councillor
and veteran shop stewards leared,
told the story of English Bolshevism
told it as he stood beside the caved-
in fireplace.
"The shop Steward movement
arose in England largely from war
conditions he explained, Dora (the
Englishmans pet name for the De-
fense of the Realm Act) hobbled the
regular union officials compelling
them to submit all complaints to
49,
were generally extremely slow.
"The rank and file--the men actul-
ly in the shops-got impatient. The
injusticcs continued during the de-
LAYS. They suhorganized on their
own responsibility. They elected shop
stewards.
"These shop stewards were men
from the bench. They met in work
ing clothes. Delay was just az dis
asterous to them as to their fellow
workers.
'They acted, while the regular
trade union officials, constitutional,
lists Che always pronounced the WORD
as if it carried certain rcproach)
waited for arbitration.
when the war ended the shop
stewards decided not to wait longer
They began direct action.
an the meanwhile these shop stew~
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
RESOLUTION OF SORROW.

Whereas, it has pleased the AL.
mighty, in his infinite wisdom, to call
to his last rest our esteemed brother
Cecil Petrie.
Now therefore, be it resolved by
Bemidji Lodge, No. 1852, Order OF
Moose, that we hereby express ou1
deepest regret at the loss of our dea,
>hrother; and that we hereby extend tc
the bereaved family our deepest sym,
pathy in their hour of sorrow.
And Resolved further that ou1
charter be for thirty days draped in
mourning, and that copy Of these
resolutions be sent the bcreaved fam
lily and also published and spread
upon our minutes.
Jos. Bisiar, Bart Stafford, A. w
Smith, Committee.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
SENATE PROPOSES
SWEEPING CHANGES
IN STATE GAME LAWS
Would Close Season OH Prairie
Chicken Until 1922.-Bill
Back To House.

AS a result Of the passage of the
fish and game bill in the state senate,
Minnesota nimrOds and anglers may
expect to see several sweeping
changes in laws in effect heretofore
when the code is acted upon by the
house. The code as passed by the
senate embraced several amendments
to the original code which was
passed by the house some time ago
and as a result it goes back to the
house.
Several amendments in the code as
passed by the senate are at variance
with the bill which left, the house,
chief among which is that placing a
closed season on prairie chickens un-
til September 16, 1922. The house
passed an amendment prohibiting
hunting Of prairie chickens with
dogs. closed season bill not being
before the representatives. Just
what action the house will take on
this amendment is problematical.
The bass season, If the house fol-
lows the senate's action, will open
June Is throughout the state, the
zones being eliminated. Heretofore
May 29 has been the opening date in
the southern zone The opening of
the trout season is set for April 5
throughout the state.
One ray Of hope for the sportsman
in the senate code is the amendment
creating an open season for part
ridge from October IS to November
so every other year, starting next
fall The partridge open season was
abolish ed three years ago
The season for deer and moose is
set back from November 1890 to
November 15-December g.
Nonresident licenses were ad-
vanced, those for small game being
SIS instead of $40 and those for
large game $50 instead of s25, while
trappers must have licenses
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
EUGENE GILLSON DIES
AFTER SHORT ILLNESS

Eugene ellison, 32 years old, died
at st. Anthony's hospital late this
forenoon Of typhoid pneumonia, fol-
lowing an illness Of three weeks. He
has been steam shovel engineer for
the Minnesota & International rail-
way company, and with his wife had
made Bemidji his home.
His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Frank
ellison. Of Rail Prairie, six miles
from Pillager, have been in Bemidji
since his condition became critical
Jessie ellison, a brother, also Of Rail
Prairie, was in Bemidji during the
week, but had returned to his home
before death came. Mrs. A. d. John
son, Of Bemidji, Is sister.
The body is being prepared for
burial at the lbertson undertaking
parlors, and 1t Will be shipped to
Pillager Monday. intermcnt to be
made at Rail Prairie.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
FOUGHT THROUGH WAR
WOUNDED LAST DAY

Sergeant Daniel Newton. son of
Mr.. and Mrs A. c. Newton, returned
to Remidji yesterday. after having
been in the United States military
service for two years and five
months. Sergeant Newton was in
most Of the principal battles, includ-
ing the st. Nihiel, Champagne and
the ArgOnne forest drives
He fought throughout the war
without receiving wound until the
last day. when he was severely
wounded by a shell which exploded
close by him. He has practically re-
covered
Newton enlisted in tn" infantry at
Fort Logan, COL. and did service on
the border for some time, leaving
with the first contingent of Persh-
ings men for France. He received
HIS discharge at Camp Dodge, Ia
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
FARMER DRAWS $1,000
FROM BANK TO BUY
VICTORY LOAN NOTES

That he may invest 1t in Victory
loan notes, B. Bastianson, farmer
residing four miles east of Bemidji
has Withdrawn deposit of $1,000
from the First State bank of Madi-
SON, Madison, Minnesota. . ..x>.
i sheliege it is the patriotic duty
Of all Americans to invest all they
can in the Victory loan," says this
local Beltrami county tiller Of the
soil.
1t is just such patriotism as that
displayed by Mr.. Bastianson, which
is to send Beltrami county over the
top for the fifth time in the purchase
of Liberty loan bonds.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
SPECIAL EASTER SERVICES
IN CHURCHES OF BEMIDJI

Nearly every Bemidji church is to
have special Easter services tomor-
row Easter this year means more
to every individual Americans than
ever before, linked as it is with the
deeper meanings Of the sacrifices of
war. and with this thought in mind
ministers have prepared programs of
exceptional interest and beauty. The
church programs for the Easter serv
ices will be found on page two of
this issue.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
FIRE AT PINE RIVER.

Pine River, Minn.,. April 10
Fire at noon yesterday burned down
the Pine River Telephone Exchange
building, the A. Dawes store and the
village hall. Firemen and citizens
worked strenuously in the fierce
wind and checked the flames from
spreading to the Minnesota & In
ternational railway depot. The tele-
phone building was owned by c. P.
Eastman. Toll lines and poles were
also damaged by the fire.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
JAPAN PRESS
ASKS NATION
TO WITHDRAW.
FROM LEAGUE
Say Orient Should Secede and
That Principles Supported
BY Falsehoods.
SUBMARINES ARE LOST
ENROUTE TO FRANCE
Transatlantic Aviator Falls In
Irish Seals Unhurt and
Machine is Saved.
(By United PresS.)

Toxic, April 19.-Declaring that
Japan should secede from the league
of nations and that the principles of
humanity underlying the league are
false, the Japanese press today with
striking unanimity attacked Great
Britain and demanded Monroe doc
trine in the Orient.
The outburst followed publication
of Paris news that the league Of na-
tions had rejected Japan's amend
ments providing for the principle of
equality of nations.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
DICKENS VISITS BEMIDJI.

Walter F. Dickens, formerly su-
perintendent Of the Red Lake Indian
reservation, but who is now In
charge of the White Earth agency.
was in Bemidji today, being en- route
to Red Lake. His automobile is at
Red Lake and he will drive it to
White Earth. via Park Rapids, where
he has official business. Mr. Dick
ems spent yesterday at Thief River
Falls
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
ARDENT WATCHMAN
R0USES BEMIDU
FROM SOUND SLEEP
Small Blaze at Gagnon Place
at Early Hour-Fire Whistle
Works Over Time.

Whether the night watchman at
the plant of the Minnesota Electric
Light and Power company, likes the
sound of the fire siren, possesses a
Ii Of excitement or simply was in
need Of physical exercise which he
found In pulling the whistle wires,
was problem which residents Of
Bemidji wanted explained at an
early hour this morning when
reused from sound slumber by an
alarm which they believed indicated
the entire business and industrial
section of the city to be burning.
;; The rumpus was all caused by a
saaail fire which burned a portion Of
the bar in the soft drink establish
ment Of Frank Gagnon's at the COR
ner of Second street and Minnesota
avenue. A burning cigar or cigar
cite stub, left on a towel on the bar.
is believed to have caused the fire,
Charles Daley. chief of the fire de-
partment, said this morning The
flame was quickly extinguished by
the fremen
Had 1t not been for A. J. Naylor,
manager of the electric light COM
puny. calling the watchman and de-
manding halt 1t Is probable that
he would have blown the siren until
he fell from exhaustion. For more
than twenty minutes the weird
whistle was heard throughout the
city and nearly every household sent
forth aid that the fire. which was
thought must be threatening the
city, could be extinguished.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
DOG LICENSES HERE.

J. F. Fssler. chief Of police, today
notified dog owners Of the city that
all CANNES must be licensed and
tagged by the first Of May and that
the tags have been received and can
be obtained by making application
to George Stein. city clerk
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
AVIATOR FALLS IN SEA.
(By United Press.

London, April 19-J. c. P. Wood,
flying to Ireland in the first leg Of
the Transatlantic flight attempt,
late yesterday fell in the Irish sea off
the coast of Anflesey. He and his
navigator, Captain Wyllis, were un-
hurt. No details Of the accident
were received Their machine is
being toWed to Holyhead
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
AN IMPORTANT MEETING.

Tuesday evening at the high school
an important meeting OF the Wo-
mans Civic and Community club
will be held to complete unfinished
business The officers of the coming
year will be elected at a meeting to
be held May g.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
BOOSTS LIBERTY LOAN.

City Attorney Hallan L. Huffman
was one OF the speakers at the meet
ing of the Bemidji Township Farm
ers' club held at the Carr Lake school
hSuse this afternoon. The terms of
Ehe Victory loan were discussed by
Attorney Huffman, and he encour-
aged the farmers to invest as much as
possible in the loan.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19
SUBMARINES ARE LOST.
QBy United Press)

Paris, April 19--Seven German
submarines, being towed from Eng
land to France, have been lost in
storm. 1t was reported that one had
reached port today
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19

Lloyd Nord Of International Falls,
son Of Senator l.. II. NOrd. arrived
in Bemidj last evening. He came
here to assist J. A. Mcdonald, state
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1919-04-19

The dreamer would be all right if
his appetite didn't get busy and wake
him up
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-09-20
Just Between
Ourselves


This " roingto be v splendid winter
20 practise th@pvirtuc 81 contnnimcni
with what W. have. It's going 10 ~
hard 70 DO thatl Of courne Il IT, But
v hat OF hiatt wherever ala W. get
the ifca that everything hat - har 1
ahoulc he ~ once removed from a
pathway IT'S a very Foolish one. and
n which should te baniehcd from
a gray matter a. quickly a. -
possible.
or course we are going to find
plenty Of things to complain about.
This IA going to be n splendid winter
10 find those. n we choose "a put the
emphasis on hat part Of our lives.
Living costa 70 much 70 very much.
The calls on n purscn come 90 fast.
there seems 10 be no mcch work 20
do and 80 few to help do u: No
pleasure but calls FOR additional ~.
penditure OF money.
What good do we get out OF al
snch complaining end frctfinK and
worrying ose What ia and What may
bef Where II life made any easici
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-09-20

because Of Il ar Each orc ~ 40
h4a luqt 70 much ffs1fta nfIt1Ha 81.
rrny and force. That which We u8a
In protesting against conditions 4uIN1
we cannot help w. 10 not have 30
meet the things NAT 4 hHFn heart
and ptFaistent optimism win mata
81 bcnfnbla. il
We al haVc ouf tasks Of Mo. Aest
% ~ have more Of oar oNn tpdar
than Ne ever a~houlderrd before III
edition. many OF m are carrying
added ouca for the GOOD 90 humanity
To DO hem OH requires the very nfrf
that - IN ur. n We % not Nfe i, Il
va shrink and cempt4in. huF Gnn W
hold our neif-rcsp tcIr Work u -
fhe worst thing IA the world tf face.
Added responsibilities n h1atcit met.
mean aided capacity and un,,efDtpnds
inR. More destructive far tunn thtar
are the sfiflnh love Of ago y an
u-nwiliinrnrss 20 share Ouf part Of the
burdens % the present
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-09-20
Presbyterian Synod
Will Meet in Ration
on September 25-28

RATION. n, NJ. Sept. 20. - The
synod OF New Mexico win hold ils an
nual meeting In the Presbyterian
church OF 1laton on September 20 and
continuing until September rs. This
IN a convention Of al Of the Prcsby-
terrain churches ~ the state. An I'M
usually strong program has been prs
pared. Some OF the speakers on the
program are: DIR. Charles OverAtrcct
secretary for the Southwestern Nov
Era district with headquarters at Dali
las. Tcxas: DR.. VIM. Kink. OF ~. Louis
a~ssocinte secretary Of the Home Mis-
sion Bohrd; Rev. Hnymaker, OF Qua
talama: Mr. o. /. Patterson. OF ST.
Louis. Mrs. Sarah Lindsay secretari
OF the Woman's synodical Board md
Mrs. Josephine Petrle. OF New York
city. DR.. Wray Boyle, OF the Central
Presbyterian church Of Denver. may
deliver the opening address IN Thurs
day night. All sessions OF the meet
Ing viii be open 10 the public.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-09-20

.. M. Junior and Senior Unions
y M. eveninF Worship, thtmei
The Only Refuge.
Special music under the direction
OF Mrs. Blanche Underwood. ~
Kanudy will sing nf both services.
Visitors estn tareive o cordial wei
come.
fft.st CuuxrcgRgognf CmrrIt.
CORNER coal and South Hrondwav.f
Harold s. Davidson. IN. D., pastor.
parsonage, szs soutn Waller s.fee..
phone i3fTM.
sunday stfiooi at g.f5 n. NJ. Pros
portions are being made for Rally daF
me nrst sunday OF October. A cor
dial invitation u extended 10 nsw pd-
pills and visitors.
SUNDAY mornlng service at II
o'clock; subject Of sermon, WET
saeNs. SPECIAL musical features:
Prelude. "Rrnan ice" fHublna9tin.f
onertory, 'sMeditation" tclarenco
solo, Forever With the LORD"
tr~'-odl, y " Harold.
Anthem. "Be Happy To-day"
s.nual ~ acrvlce conducted
by the Christian Endenvor society
with an address by the pastor at 7;s0
Lf~der WV. Anderson.
on Friday evening there viii be n
soc.al IN Use cnurch parlors 10 vel
come back those wIo have been away
for the summer.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-09-20

Central Opposite Court House,
Old TOWN.
has Ogiivie, pastor.
L m, sunday school, supcrin-
n Miss A. May OsmOnd.
M. preaching. The Rev. l..
hdcz viii preside and the Rev.
thurman will prench; subject.
hmed Vision"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1919-09-20
Tho CImrch Of Christ.

Al Morris. n. A. Taiiey, J. ". Pine.
elders.
The Church Of Christ meets each
Lords day In the south basement
room Of the Public Library.
Bible study Sunday, september 81
from 1880 a. m. to 1880 a. m.
Communion, 1880 q. N. 10 ~ m.
Song service from 10 a. m. to 1880
n. m.
Prayer meeting Friday evenings.
beginning at S;30 o'clock.