davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23

"AScu ~ tudL SLdLtOn.
was formally installed in his new
'" wednesday. A special dispcnsa-
"aa oeen granted so that it became
sssfy to await the receipt of the
sA' Drief announcing his elevation. The
OF installation was as simple
possible, because it was felt it would
Incompatible with Lentcn practice 10
great festival of the occasion.
sa alter Easter the invcstiture will take
'aen Roman Catholic New York
sasss celebration the like Of which,
y. "''s' nas seldom been seen. On
~ inc 2aiiiun, or insignia Of
es'esated power Of the Ho1v Father.
reserved BY the Archbishop, and
n I, ~ accorded the formal homage of
As clergy and Of as many Of the laity
'lanate enough 10 be invited to
~ '''s' The ceremony in the Cathedral
spsisns ''''ia' pubic re-
- "sonssday's installation service
RI. 80 necessary by the fact that the
4 aevs1end Edmund 3. Gibbons. DID,.
i,..x.~ sonsseratsd Bishop Of Albany on
as.s,.s. = sais week and tho presence of
~ 81 sp hsyss, With the plenituds Of his
~ ~ s .as demanded. Five days later
I. =. AsysrsnA william Turner. DID,.
ssAssesstsd Bishop of Buffalo. In
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23
The Archbishop
Personally

a RCHBISHOP PATRICK J. HAYES
~ was one of the two last bishops an
pointed by Pope Plus X. Also, he
was one Of the first two recog
nizcd by the present Pontiff. Bishop
Thomas J. Shahan, who was rector of the
Catholic University in Washington, shared
the double distinction with him.
Their appointments were confirmed by
Pope Plus at his first consistory, at which
he created seventeen cardinals. One of the
seventeen was Fope Benedict XIV, who WIS
Cardinal Della Chiesa. The consistory was
held on May rs, 1914. On September 8,
just before Monsgnor Hayes left for
America with Cardinal Farley after the
papal election, both American bishops were
formally recognized by the Pontir
Az the time Of his conrccraton Bishop
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23
As Head of
The Chaplains

MERE was a studied appropriateness
in the address Of Chaplain Waring
because Of the fact that tho new
Archbishop had been designated
by the Holy See to act as Bishop Ordinary
Of the chaplains Of the army and the
navy. This Office Ia not to be confused with
that OF Chaplain General. 1t carries with
it no military precedence. II was created
because the rules Of the Roman Catholic
Church arc founded upon very rigid cour
tesy.
For any priest TO enter diocese other
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23
The ArChbiShOp's
Education

Is c.tas,1. sansa''" '.,s1 was obtained wholly in
st. Andrews parish. in the shadow
of the New York City Hall. 1t was at the
parish school that he learned the funda
mentals Then he went to the De
La Sale Institute and to Manhat-
tan College, from which he was
graduated in 1888. He prepared for the
priesthood at st. Joseph's Seminary and the
Catholic University in Washington, D. C.
He was ordained in advance of fellow
students at Troy, in order to be able to enter
the Catholic University. The ordination took
place in the cathedral here, with one of his
predecessors, Archbishop Corrigan. as tbe
officiant
His first work in the priesthood was a.
assistant at st. Gabriels to Monsicnor Far
ley Later he served as secretary to Bisbon
Farley. On Bishop Farley's elevation to the
archbishopric, Monsignor Hayes then became
Chancellor. He then duplicated the record
OF his mentor, serving as Auxiliary Bisbon
and now as Archbishop Catholic clerpv-
men confidently expect that ne. too. will be
given the Red Hat.
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23
The Mass of
Thanksgiving

ME prelatc who is to celebrate the
mass OF thanksgiving also will retire
with his deacons to prepare himself
for this solemn observance.
The celebrant will reenter the sanctnarv
IN advance Of the Archbishop, who will fol-
low few moments later with his train.
bearers
After the celebrant has partaken of the
holy communion the pallium will be brought
into the sanctuary and laid upon the altar.
wrapped in silken covering. During this
ceremony the Papal Delegate will sit facing
the new Archbishop.
The Archbishop will remove his gloves and
lay aside his mitre. Kneeling at the feet
of the delegate he will repeat his oath of
fealty to the Sovereign Pontif.
Then, for the first time, the pallium will
be exposed The investing prelate will re-
move 1t reverently from it's covering and
place it upon the shoulders of the new Arch
bishop,
At this point a prayer appointed for such
occasions will be read. The investing nrelate
and the Archbishop will rise and the Papal
Delegate will go to the gospel side of tho
altar. The Archbishop will move to the
centre. Then the archiepscopal cross, with
double arms, will be brought to the centre
of the sanctuary. The Image of the Crucifed
Saviour will be turned to the new Arch
bishop, who, salutng the Christ, will intonc
the "Sit nobis Domin Benedictum." Then
the Archbishop will administer to the priests
and people his first blessing as Metropoltan.
The ceremony will conclude with grand
"Te Dcum"
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23

Hayes also was president of the Cathedral
College.
The new Archbishop is one Of the most
devout men in the Catholic ministry. For
hours at time he used TO sit in the dim
recesses OF the cathedral in an attitude of
prayer.
Yet nc IS not man apart. He finds
Keen enjoyment in life and no one enjoys
joke better than he.
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23

Hayes became the second auxiliary Bishon
or New York. The other was the late Right
Reverend Thomas L. Cusack, who went TO
the Albany diocese.
Archbishop Hayes has no assistants Of
episcopal rank, but the elevation of at
least one priest is expected early, for the
archdiocese presents too many problems
and too much detail for one man.
Bishop Hayes is ifty-two years old. He
never has been a pastor, and in this he
justifcs the statement so often made that
Rome recognizes carly The men she will
place in important administrative posts. A
parallel case within the province is that
of Bishop Mcdonnell of Brooklyn. Pom,
Benedict also rose to the cpiscopate with
out having served as pastor.
4 AUXILIARY, Monsgnor HAYES
~ was Titular Bishop of Tagaste, in
Africa. Now he will be Archbishop
OF New York and his ttuar see will pass
to another, perhaps to his own auxiliary.
The new Archbishop, by training and tenn
permanent, brings to his post wonderful
equipment. For more than q quarter of a
century he has been the friend and conf
dant of the officials of the archdiocese.
AS Chancellor he was untiring and his
store of nervous energy astonished his CO.
workers. 1t seemed as if he never silent.
In addition to his administrative duties he
took upon himself the task of being pastor
to the pastors, and no priest in bereavement
or trouble of any kind ever went without
the sympathy and counsel of the "Iittle
Chancellor" as they called him. While serv-
ing as Chancellor of the diocese Monsignor
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23
By Percy T. Edrop
N AMERICAN born

~ AMChlCAN born
Archbishop now
presides over the
R o m an Catholic
Archdiocese Of New
York. The M o s t
Reverend Patrick
J. Hayes Is the
Fl r 8 t native-b born
American to be ex-
49, - =.
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23

TO DATE has been set for the cere-
mony of enthroncment and investi-
ture, but 1t will probably be held
within the Easter octave.
The Archbishop, accompanied by his at
tendants and many Of the clergy, will pro-
ceed to the main entrance Of the Cathedral
There the doors will be opened with due
ceremony by the rector, who, with priests
and acolytes, will have marched to the por-
tails In a solemn procession The rector will
present to the new Archbishop a crucifx
which will be solemnly kissed. After this
the Archbishop will be saluted with incense
The choristers will sing the antiphons,
"Sacerdos ct Pontifex" and "Ecce Saccrdo
Magnus."
Led by cross bearer, the procession will
move to the high altar, where the Arch
bishop will knecl at the faldstool, while
verslclcs and responses, ending with
prayer for the Archbishop, will be read.
Then the Archbishop will give the pom
tifical blessing.
Descending from the altar he will proceed
to the throne, and ascending it's steps with
mitre on his head and crozier in his hand
he will seat himself.
There he will receive the formal homage
or the clergy, this forming one of the most
Impressive features of the observance. Be-
ginning with the administrator, the Wears
general and the members of the late arch
bishops council, they will kneel at the feet
OF the Archbishop and kiss his hand in
token Of their respect for his authority
and their reverence for all their spiritua,
rulers
With the conclusion Of this ceremony the
Archbishop will retire to divest himself Of
his cope and mitre and to replace them
with cappa magma
New-York tribune., 1919-03-23
Sk<tcb Of Hrcbbfsbop Dayts

or By some one deputizcd to petition in his
behalf. Then special messenger is desig-
mated by the Holy See to be the bearer Of
the insignia. The name Of this messenger
has not been disclosed, but it is reported
that he will be Monsignor OHcrn, rector
Of the American College in Rome.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
DAILY MARKET NEWS OF PENDLETON

The following prices are the prices
being paid to producers by Pendleton
business houses. Wherever retail
prices are given the fact will be spe-
cially mentioned.
Eggs and Poultry.
Eggs, soc @S5c.
Hens, 16 to zoe.
Spring chickens, 20c pound.
Country Ham, Etc.
Ham. best quality, 2sc.
Bacon best quality. 40c.
Butter Fat and Butter
Butter, S1.25 @s1.35.
Potatoes.
New potatoes. &c a pound.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
Top Hogs $3.50;
Cattle Still Steady.

While there were no arrivals in the
swine division sales made indicated
loss of at least 16c, and the market
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08

was weak at that. Tops were estab-
lished at $3.50, with little demand.
General hog market range:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
SUGAR EXPECTATION
SETS RECORD DESPITE
SHORTAGE AT HOME

WASHINGTON, Dec. s.-The Unit
ed States is now exporting sugar in
larger quantities than ever before. de-
spite a nationwide shortage, latest
government reports show. October
exports totaled 19O,197,446 pounds,
compared with SO,105.729 pounds in
October, 1918. Sugar is now being
sent out of the country at the rate of
more than so per cent of the total pro-
duced, according to reports of the ag-
gricultural department.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
FOUND PIANO WITH
100 N0TES-S0ME WERE
WIFE'S BILLETDOUx

LOS ANGELES. Dec. s.-Harry
Schneider thinks 100 notes too
many for any piano. He alleges
his wife's piano had that many,
all her love notes were hidden
there and he found them.
Harry wants divorce.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
POLK PROTESTS LAW
REQUIRING COIN FOR
DUTY ON u. S. GOODS

PARIS, Dec. S.-Frank Polk, head
of the American peace delegation to-
day protested to the supreme council
provisions of the German customs
laws requiring duty on American
goods imported to be paid in gold.
while duties on importations from the
allies may be paid in paper money.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
Hay Market Going Up;

The snow covering eastern oregon
has made the demand for hay so great
tat shippers are getting $1a ton for
the baled product 2 o. o. cars at the
shipping point. This makes the cost
laid down, in less than caricad lots,
nearly $40 ta the user. Coarse grams
are becoming scarce owing to curtail-
ment of transportation due to the coal
shortage. The prices quoted are I'M
changed from Saturday
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
DOZEN OF CREW FROM
ILL FATED SHIP ARE
LANDED SAYS REPORT

HALIFAX. Dec. 6.-Twelve mem
bers of the crew of the French steam
er Colmar. sunk off Sable Island last
night. landed at canso today, a dis
patch from that city reported. The
remaining is of the crew were res
cued from the colmar by an uniden-
titled steamer.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
The Inward Errects Of humors are

The Inward Effects of humors are
worse than the outward. Tney en-
danger the whole system. Hoods Sar-
sapariIla eradicates all humors, cures
all their inward and outward effects
1t is the great alternative and tonic,
whose merit has been everywhere es-
tablished.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08
KAISER MONUMENT NOW
IS AMERICAN MEMORIAL

= TARNOPOL. Poland, Dec. 8. 4
The German monument erect 4
= ed in honor of the kaiser's visit 4
to Harnopol in 1917 has been 4
turned into an allied memorial, 4
Instead of destroying the mon 4
= ument as the Germans did with 4
+ all allied memorials, the Polish 4
people have simply added their 4
= iscription to that of the Ger I
mans and turned the monument 4
into one of praise for the allied 4
= forces. 4
During the occupation by the 4
+ German troops the huge monu-
ment was erected, bearing the in 4
scription, "William II, Emperor 4
= of Germany and King of Prussia, 4
+ stopped here on July 2S, 1917" .
= 1t was division of Polish-Am- .
= orleans, members of the French .
= army, that took the town for the .
4 Poles, and they simply added .
& this inscription, "and on July 4, .
= 1919; Sixth Division of Ameri- +
= can Chasseurs entered the town f.
. They stayed" =
. . . . . . .
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-12-08

Occasionally germs get on a mans
mind and worry him TO death.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1919-08-29

Rabbi A. Braude, who has minis
tered to five Orthodox synagogues
in Denver during the last three
years, has accepted call from Kan.
sas City at a salary of $50 a week.
This is large salary for an ortho-
dox rabbi in a Western city. Adath
Israel, of Kansas City, is composed
of nine congregations, each having
from 800 to 400 members.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1919-08-29
1854

CUT OlI dllu Sull OulIuCu Ill lllC llCA1-
hole we had no idea Of how soon
relief would come and often hadn't
much hope that it would come in
time. We lay in very exposed
position on the side of the hill. The
top of the cliff was held by the
Germans and the other side of the
ravine was German. We tried to
dig in a bit, but the soil was too
rocky. And all the time that we
were at work they kept lombard
ing us at short range with grenades
and machine gun bullets.
Men Killed Trying to Get Water.
It was terribly hot and we were
all hungry and thirsty as our hard
task had been finished before we
finally got under cover. There was
water down in the bottom of the
ravine but after two or three men
got killed trying to get to it we
let it alone during the day time.
The second day I felt so faint I
thought I was going to die. am
not such a giant, as you can see,
and it was terrible to lie there with
the shells smashing up on the rocks
over your head and the grenades
bursting all around you without
even being able to answer because
Our ammunition was very low and
we had to save it for the attacks.
We could see water down below and
although we were dying of thirst all
we could do was to curse the Ger
mans. At night a few men would
crawl down on their bellies and
come back with their canteens full
of water. The wounded got most
of that. Sometimes they would
meet details of ferries down there
and maybe they wouldn't come
back.
Every day we sent out messen-
gers with instruction to get through
the German lines and give the
American command Our position
and ask for reinforcements. We
never heard from any of them.
They all were killed.
Then we began to get liquid fire.
Many of our men were burned and
lots of them died. Almost every
body was wounded and we were so
weak from hunger and thirst that
hardly any of us could stand up.
The Germans tried all sorts of
tricks with us. They dressed up
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1919-08-29
THE AMERICAN JEWISH WORLD

AlHlOSl lldll VI us WClC uCdu Wy
now and it was terrible to lie there
waiting for death. None Of us
could understand why the relief did
not come and when it did not come
day after day we got terribly dis
couraged. We were afraid it would
come too late. Nobody thought Of
surrender. I cannot explain to you
how a man feels under circum-
stances like that. You, become like
an animal. Does one wild animal
surrender to another?
We began to be afraid that the
division had forgotten us or that
they gave us up for dead. We had
to get messenger through. 1t
meant almost certain death, we
were all sure, because over a hun
dred and fifty men had gone away
and never came back. But it had
to be done: <.-..
The morning of the fifth day they
called for volunteers for courier. I
volunteered and was accepted. I
went because I thought I ought to.
First of all I was lucky enough not
to be wounded. Second, after five
days of starving, I was stronger
than many of my friends who we're
twice my size. You know Jew
finds strength to suffer. Third be-
cause I would just as soon die try
ing to help others as in the "pocket"
of hunger and thirst.
Germans Missed Him by an Eye
lash.
I got my orders and started. 1t
was five o'clock in the morning on
October seventh. I had to run
about thirty feet in plain view of
the Germans before I got into the
forest They saw me when I got up,
and fired everything they had at me-
I could feel the bullets whistle all
around me but I didn't get hit once.
I guess it wasn't bashert that I
should get killed by the Germans.
Then I just moved through their
lines. They were looking for me
everywhere. I just moved along
on my stomach, in the direction I
was told, keeping my eyes open for
them. The brush was six feet high
and often that saved me. Once
squad of Germans passed right by
my hiding place jabbing their bay
onets into the thicket and swear
ing like the devil. One big fellow
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1919-08-29
August 20, 1919.

food and practically nothing to
drink. Then my real trouble began.
I was coming from the direction of
the German lines and my English
is none too good. I was afraid they
would shoot me for a German be-
fore could explain who I was.
I thought and thought and finally
I decided that if l called "HelloY'
they would know I am an American
soldier, as Jerry never used that .ex-
preston when he tried to talk Eng
fish. I called "Hello" until the
tears came to my eyes, I was so
weak, before a voice called out,
"Who the hi are you and what
do you want?" Pretty soon two
men from the 308th picked me up
and I was on my way to company
headquarters.
There the captain asked me who
I was. I told him I was from the
lost battalion. Then he asked me
whether I could lead him back to
the battalion I said eyes" They
gave me bite to eat and something
to drink and after a little rest I
started back again with the COM
mand. That night the 307th broke
through on the right and we got
through a little later. I will never
forget the scene when the relief
came. The men were like crazy
with joy. But there were not many
of them left Of go who had en-
tered the pocket only 252 counting
myself were alive and of those only
$50 were able to walk without help.
Right after that I got sick with
the "Flu" and nearly died. The
long hunger and the terrible hard
ships, and few whiffs of gas that I
had gotten while crawling about in
the woods nearly finished me. But
thank God, I am alive and we'll.
Afterwards everybody was very
good to me. I never was put on
any details and they gave me all
the privileges a soldier could have.
General Pershing himself gave me
my Distinguished Service Cross.
He praised me and told me that I
should try to be as good citizen
as I had been a soldier.
Now tell me how to get my citi-
zenship paper.
The Duluth rip-saw. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1917-19??, 1919-05-24
TALES OF LONG AGO.
The Rip-saw Historian Digs Into Doings in the
Dim, Distant Past and Unearths Interesting
Incidents of Days That Are No More.
in her role as Josephine" one Of
her favorite characters and plays.

in her role as Josephine" one of
her favorite characters and plays.
Saturday morning, Dec. 3, Madame
Rhea, her secretary and others, Wis
tied the new Central high school,
then one Of the greatest school build
ings in the world. Under the guild
ance of Alfred H. Brocklehurst, then
secretary to the superintendent,
Madame Rhea signed the visitors
book and was shown through the
great building.
Madame Rhea then visited No. 1
firehall, now given over to the de-
partment of public works. The gong
sounded as soon as chief Smith had
greeted his distinguished visitor. All
the firemen on the floor saluted
Madame by lifting their caps. When
the boys on the upper floor came
sliding down the brass poles, they
saluted by lifting their caps, as they
came dropping down to their
stations.
The gong rang for hitch and it
was made in II seconds. Horses
were returned to their stalls and
men to their stations until, at the
fourth trial, a hitch was made in 81
seconds.
Madame Rhea was so pleased with
the showing made by the fire-fight-
ers that, later, she sent her secre-
tary with check in the sum of $25
as contribution to the firemen's
relief fund.
The Duluth rip-saw. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1917-19??, 1919-05-24
FORGIVEN BUT NOT FOR
GIVING.

When the Great War had been in
progress a few weeks, the Du1uth
Herald declared that sentiment in
this country was almost so1id1y with
Germany. But that was before the
Herald really knew and the people
have forgiven It.
After the Great War had been IN
progress more than a year, the
Herald was una1terab1y opposed to
preparedness. The dear old daily
even stameful1y abused one of d.
luth's wea1thiest bot kindest citi-
zens who, IN carefully prepared
address, based on his viewpoint as
a we'll informed citizen of the
world, urged preparedness Upon the
government of this country. Bot
that was before the Herald knew
and the people have forgiven it.
When diplomatic relations with
Germany were severed and the
German ambassador was taking his
departure from this country, the
Herald expressed hope that, when
the war was over, Count Won Bern
storf again might represent the
German Empire at Washington.
Bot that was before the Herald
knew and once more the people for
gave It.
While this country was in the
Great War with men, materials and
money, the Herald declared that
any man who was heard to say
that there wou1d be trouble in the
world after the war was over,
shou1d be recognized as a pro-Ger-
man and dealt with Under the
espionage law. The people forgave
that colossal stupidity, also.
This is bot a small part of the
Herald's war record bot, you see,
the people have forgiven it every
thing.
Bot when or where has the
Herald forgiven anything or any
ones Has It learned anything from
its mistakess Not to an extent
that even its best friend can notice.
It still contends that It is right
every time 1t speaks. It still is as
intolerant as ever with those who
differ with it. It still goes b1under-
ing blind1y on, crushing the flowers
of truth under its clumsy feet and
firmly believeing itself an eminent
moulder of public opinion.
The Duluth rip-saw. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1917-19??, 1919-05-24
POETS CORNER
TEN THOUSAND LAKES ARE
CALLING.

Lay aside your cares and worries,
Close your desk and pack your
grip,
For you owe yourself an outing,
A vacation, and a trip;
Come and rest your weary body,
Where the laughing waters steal,
Through the shady hooks that lure
you,
Come with trusty rod and reel.
Come and learn real joys of fishing
Sporty bass and gamy pike;
Take train that leaves your home
town,
You can motor II you like;
Come and hear the wild birds sing
ing,
Joining in the welcome, too;
For ten thousand lakes are calling,
They are calling-calling you.
Come and bring the family with you,
Where the cooling breezes creep
Through the pine trees of the for
ests,
Gently singing you to sleep;
Where the sky-blue waters crimson,
AS the sun sets in the west;
Come partake of Natures tonic
In the land of peace and rest.
Come and breathe the fragrant
ozone
OF the piney-wooded land,
In playground made to order
BY good Mother Natures hand;
Come on up to Minnesota
With your pack sack and canoe,
For ten thousand lakes are Calling
They are calling-calling you.
&C. J. Byrne.