davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-04-01
Grain, Cattle. and Provisions

SHEEP AND LANlBS-Receipts. Il
double decks; market. steady. prime
wethers, Sl2OOdl2J0, good. Sl050d1I.J0
fair mixed, Ss.OOu1oOO; lambs, $1,000.
i -
HOGS Receipts 40 double decks: mar
ket. lower; prime heavy hogs. so 15Fi
2O25, mediums. $4,000 COCO. heav1
workers.. Si9g0N 20O0 light workers.
S1S.J0W1S.T5. pigs. 1900 Is ~: r0ughs
Sl0OO4 $500. stays, $1,000 1900.
CHICAGO CASH GRAIN
CHICAGO. March WHEAT-N0 /.
spring, S2.370241.
CORN-No 3 yellow S159H1 G2ia No
4 yellow. S1-3i IA JG. 40. % yellow. SD
dl.54; No. 3 mixed. S16OM1 61I9. 40.
mixed SlJ3n1Jj. no > mixed Si5ii. "a
10: No. @ mixed. S15O. No. white
Sl62; 40. 2 white S1Jfi2 N t5Jf. NO. /.
white Sl52H1j3
OATS 40. white G3is aeJltc. SO. .
white. G}c, standard. 6sUg5e
BARLEN-Sl OjN1 H.
TIMOTHY GOA 1913
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-04-01

SERGT. WALTER W. SCHAFER.
formerly OF this city. has been dis
charged from the army and is now
visiting his sister. Mrs. Frank G.
Retiring, 1140 Haney av Sergt.
Schafer entered the service at Camp
Custer in November. 1917. and has
been an instructor in the cooks and
bakers school in the Michigan camp
and At Camp Humphreys, Va. After
a short stay in South Bend with rel
atives and friends ne will go TO De-
troit. Mich, where he has accepted
position with the Walker Bros.
Cafeteria Co.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-04-01
Persons and Events in
Days News of the City

\. \. FREDERICK. sIi PARK
av.. has been called 20 Canton, o..
by the illness and death OF his faith
or. a. Frederick OF that city. Mr..
Frederick. sr.. died SUNDAY morn
80 ~ I O'Clock IN MS noYnA N Can
tor. after az illness Of one week OT
pneumonia. re was So years old and
b. survived by five sons and two
daughters.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-04-01
IN ORDER TO ACCOMMODATES

IN ORDER TO ACCOMMODATES
the large number of returned SOL
diers and soldier families residing
in and near New Carlisle. the home
service departmen of the local Red
Cross chapter will open an Office in
the New Carlisle post office Wednes-
day from II o'clock until o'clock.
where authentic information in re-
gard 20 the soldiers bonus checks.
insurance and related subjects Will
be given. It is expected that the re-
Spouse TO this courtesy will be gen
eral, in view or the many requests
for such service which have come
from the neighboring town.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-04-01

ment will be shown. Every woman
member OF the community is cor
daily invited 10 be present at this
meeting.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-04-01
LOCAL AND FOREIGN MARKETS
NeD York Stocks; Closing Prices

NEW YORK. March 31-ClosinE
prices on the stock exchange TO-DAY
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-04-01

ROBERT WATT OF GRAND
Rapids. Mich. was the weekend
guest Of his aunt. Mrs. Frank Ro-
mine, 626 y. Allen 81. Mr. Watt has
just returned from eight months
overseas In the signal corps service
where he acted as "spotter," in
charge Of the great spot-lights
which were focused upon the skies
20 detect the presence Of enemy air
craft. Mr.. Watts light was RESPONSE
BILE FOR the discovery and destruc-
tion OF two German planes.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
The "New American" Was DR.. Bur
toms Theme.

The celebration of st. Patrick's Day
conducted under the auspices of the
Pro-Cathedral attracted a large as
semblage at the auditorium on Monday
evening. The "long talk of the oc-
casion, to use the Indian phrase, was
that of DR.. Marion Leroy Burton, pres
ident Of the University of Minnesota,
while Rev. r. e. Cullen, pastor Of the
Pro-Cathedral delivered the "Short
Talk" Both were interesting and
we'll received by an audience that had
been previously sung into the best of
humor by a season Of community sing
ing under the clever and spirited lead
ership of j. Austin Williams.
The Opening Song Session.
An organ prelude by Miss Agnes
Prendergast opened the exercises, aft
ter which McWilliams took charge of
the musical numbers, assisted by the
Pro-Cathedral choir quartette, consist
ing of Mrs. William Hurley, Mrs. Fl.
Mulherin, and Messrs. j. f. Brown and
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
ST. PATRICK'S DAY
IS BIG AFFAIR
in GRACEVuLE

Graceville, March 1S.-The st. Pat.
rick's Day evening entertainment Civ.
en- on the evening of the 18th at the
Opera House, Graceville, was a big
success.
Mrs. Doerner, J. B. Fallon, Agnes
Bull, Rita Sammon, John McRae, Ber
nard Michaels, Godfrey Boettcher
John Gimaty, and Joseph o'Rourke
did the entertaining and won the
hearty applause of the audience. Mr.
e. M. Carey OF the Graceville High
School faculty presided.
It was an Irish Republic demonstra
tion mass meeting and was very en-
thusiastic affair. The following cable
gram was forwarded to President De
Valera, president of the new Irish Re
public: minnesota Graceville Irish
Republic Demonstration Meeting With
YOU"
It is to be hoped that the many Irish
Republic demonstration meetings held
through the country will make Eng
land realize where America stands or
the question.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
LOCAL HIBERNIANS
HOLD SESSION
Hennepin Members Will Assist the
Friends Of Irish Freedom to Raise
Funds for Irish Propaganda. Meet
ing Was Well Attended and Money
Pledged.

One of the most enthusiastic and
business-like meetings held in a long
while was held by the county board of
the A. o. H. in this city last Sunday
afternoon. The meeting was we'll rep.
resented by all the divisions in the
county and many out of the city Hi
bernians were present.
Rev. Father Harrington and Rev.
Father Cunningham spoke enthusias-
tically Of the future outlook for Ire
land, but both were of the opinion that
hard work was in store for every man
who was interested in the cause of
Ireland, and that certain amount of
money would be necessary to raise
by the Ancient Order of Hibernians in
Minnesota. The appeal brought out a
donation of $3.50 dollars from the divi.
sions in Hennepin county. A great
wave of enthusiasm went over the
gathering when State Secretary P. J.
O'Donnell made personal donation
of $100 towards the cause.
State President Doyle made an ex.
cellent talk and he was followed by
P. J. O'Donnell, James McConville
president of the Friends of Irish Free
dom in this city, reviewed the situa
tion and was very enthusiastic over
the splendid meeting being held in
this city by the Friends of Irish Free
dom.
1t was decided by the county board
to work together with the Friends Of
Irish Freedom and to assist that or
ganization in spreading truth and hon
est propaganda and assist in raising
money for the furtherance of Ireland
cause before the Worlds Peace Con
ference.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
ADAK. CANNON
ECTURED ON THE
IRISH REPUBLIC
National Chairman of the Irish History
Department of the Ladies Auxiliary
Was Guest at St. GATHERINGS Col
lege. Gave Several Lectures in Par
liamentary Law While in st. Paul.

Miss Ada K. Cannon, National
Chairman of the Irish History Depart
ment of the H,bernian organization,
delivered lecture or The Irish Re.
public" at the College Of St. Catherine,
on Saturday, March Is. To create a
public opinion based on the study of
Ireland's cause, is the desire of such
able. speakers en- the Irish situation
as Miss Cannon. She gave the events
leading to the organization of the
Irish Republic, the declaration of in
dependence, and the drawing up of the
const. sutiOn-the ideas of Irish states
men on nationhood based on the ideas
of America. Today there is all Irish
Republic with it's Parliament in ses-
sion in Dublin; it's elected president,
Edward De Valera, is in hiding. To
know the situation is to see the wrong
Ireland has suffered for seven hundred
years. Peace-loving, liberty-loving
Americans see the need of settling
this affair now-otherwise internation-
al affairs will be disrupted by Ireland's
persistency to gain her rights. That
the Irish Republic will receive it's due
recognition at the Peace Table is our
earnest desire.
Miss Cannon gave very instructive
and interesting lecture course in Par
liamentary Law, at the College Of st.
Catherine the week beginning March
10. Two classes were conducted daily;
one from eleven to one o'clock, the
| other from 7:45 to 9:45. The morning
| class included the bulk of the college
students, while the evening class, also
largely made up of students, was at
tended by a number of women of St.
Paul md Minneapolis.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
St. Patrick's s Day Celebrated

Ireland and St. Patrick were by no
means forgotten on Monday, the great
est of Irish holidays, in Minneapolis.
Many store windows were dressed up
in green in honor of the day. The
shamrock, the harp, and many other
emblems of the old sod were seen in
generous abundance. Many women
and girls took note of the occasion by
wearing articles of apparel of green
or pinning green emblem of some
kind on gown, hat or waist. Many
green ties were in evidence among
both the older and young men, and
these were reinforced in many in
stances with shamrocks, harps, pipes,
flowers, etc.
Many of the "kids' took advantage
of the occasion to decorate themselves
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
Masonic Observer Frankly Opposes
Parochial schooIs-Right of Par
ents to Educate Children
Natural, God Given Right.

Those WHO have attentively OBJ
served the various articles published
in these columns on the dangers
threatening the freedom of education
will be interested to learn that the
Masonic Observer, of Minneapolis, is
one of the organs favoring the cur.
tailment or even the abolition of this
freedom. This Masonic publication
heralds it's program on the school
question in the following sentence,
printed in bold type in the body of an
article on "The American School
Problem" "There should be no such
thing as parochial grade or private
grade school,
We have reason to be grateful to
the Masonic Observer for this frank
statement. Heretofore many may
have been in the dark concerning the
source or sources of opposition TO the
freedom of education. Some of our
doubts are now removed. 1t is inter
esting to note that the "Observer"
seeks to cast aspersions on the patri-
otism of some of the parochial schools
"a charge which it is unable to prove.
But it is more important that the
Masonic organ condemns all parochial
schools on general principles. Follow
ing up the apodyctical statement
quoted above, the article continues:
"All grade schools should be genuine,
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
An Enemy To The
Freedom of Education

Simon-pure American Public Schools,
no other kinds should be tolerated,
and the time is near when no other
kind will be tolerated"
Here we have the confession of an
enemy of the freedom of education.
The confession and the recognition of
the source should enthuse our Catholic
people for the defense of the schools
against unjust aggression. The right
of Catholics to their parochial schools
is fundamental one. Such schools
are not merely dependent on matters
Of policy. It is a thoroughly Catholic
view that the duty of educating chill.
dren and consequently also the right
of education is a right of the parents.
The first and highest right to the
child is, after that of God, that of the
parents-not the right of the State,
be it liberal or socialistic State. This
follows clearly from natural law and
from positive divine law. For parents
are Gods representatives with the
children. They have the duty of edu-
eating the children. But whoever has
a duty to perform has also right in
the fulfillment of that duty. No earthly
power, no matter how exalted, may
curtail the right of parents to educate
their children, without interfering with
natural and divine law.
Catholic parents in America delegate
this God-given right in part to the
parochial schools, and therefore the
enemies of these schools offend seri-
ously against natural laws and the law
of God,
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22

profusely in green, and enjoyed the
attention which their efforts brought
them.
In addition to the Pro-Cathedral
celebration, which is mentioned in an
other column there were entertain
ments at the Church of the Ascension,
Rev. J. Harrington, Pastor; at St.
Helena's, Father Rowan, Pastor; Holy
Name, Rev. J. P. Cunningham, Pastor;
st. Stephens, Rev. M. Gaugha, Pastor,
and St. Bridget's, Rev. James Don
ahoe, Pastor.
At st. Bridget's parish the annual
minstrel show was given in the after
noon and evening.
At st. Anthony of Padue Parish
Contrary Mary" was given at after
noon and evening performances.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
MORRIS HAD BIG CELEBRTION

Morris, MINI. - The st. Patrick's
Day Celebration was a great success.
Everything went off in accordance
with the program announced except
Mrs. Daley's address, which she was
unable to give on account Of sickness.
Miss Keveney of Tenta substituted for
Mrs. Daley.
The talk given by Rev. Father Jones
was right to the point and was high
ly appreciated by everyone in the
packed hall. He, being Toastmaster,
gave several very interesting talks on
the subject which confronts the world
today.
Colonel Donohue gave talk on his
experience at the battle front. Every
one listened attentively to the expert
ences related by a man whom they
knew took active part in the World
War.
Rev. Father o'Connor gave an ex-
ceptionally interesting talk on the
Irish Republic. His talk proved him to
be very familiar with the Irish situa-
tiOn as whole.
The solos by Mrs. VIM. Brandt, Mr..
Charles O'Connell and Miss Keveney
were particularly adapted for the oc-
casion and greatly appreciated by the
audience.
The recitation given by Margaret
Mahoney, where Does Old Ireland
Come 1n?" was enjoyed by everyone.
as were the selections by Mrs. AL
Geisen and-Miss Ryan.
In conclusion resolutions were adopt
ed and NJ. Mahoney President Of the
A. o. H., instructed to wire them as
follows:
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22

, A. De Merse. Professor Williams sue
ceeded at once in overcoming the tim
idity or nervousness of his audience
class, and soon all were full of the en-
thusiasm Of the occasion. America"
Marching Through Georgia." 1.-The
Battle Hymn of the Republic" and
Dixie were given with thorough ap-
probation and harmony. Dixie was
done over apd over again, so heartily
was it enjoyed, and each rendering
brought out a better apprehension of
the southern classic, under Professor
Williams suggestive tutorship.
The Irish melodies were not neglect
ed, and elected the special efforts of
an audience in full sympathy with
everything pertaining to Ireland. BE
lieve Me-" Killarney" and "Tara's
Harp" were among these selections,
the quartette members first singing
the verses. and then the audience.
Father CuIIen's Address.
Father Cullen's address was short
but eloquent He referred to the man
ner of celebrating the day as a de-
parture from the usual program of
such occasions in that American ale
glance must now be emphasized
'"rhis is our country now," said
Father Cullen, "and to America we
| owe our first duty. Our sons have shed
blood on foreign soil for America and
! 1t is for us to hold sacred their sacri-
flee.
Priest Proud of Irish Here.
."When our men return they will be
! (Continued IN PAGE 5O
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
SETON GUILD
CLASS ACTIVE.

Dramatic Art Class to give group of
plays.
Choral Club to present "The Rivals"
Members and prospective members
to banquet: vote on slogan for 1919
and join new classes.
First week sitter Easter the Dra-
matte Art Class. under direction of
Miss Mary Manjon, will present "Plain
Mary Brown" Return of Aunt Debo.
rah" and "Our Aunt from California. -
Those who will take part in these
plays are the Misses Ellen Danlake,
Mary Redin, Mabel Uhey, Frances Ell
lison, Pearl Venie, Elsie Reichart, Els
ther Strom, Sophia David, Bertha
a Witte, 1rma Gatsche, Annette Silver.
man, Mildred Venie, Margaret Venie
and Marie Hesien.
Second week after Easter the
Choral Club will present "The Rivals
by DR.. Rhys Herbert. Choral Club is
under direction of j. Austin Williams
Solo parts will be given out at Re.
hearsal Monday evening
Monday evening, March Gath, at
$50, the members of the club, with
their friends and prospective members
will meet at Cafeteria Dinner, and
will decide on the 1919 slogan. Sug
rocti0nC for clOoon ronoivod m dotc
are:
Mecca 2,00O."
$1,000 and Our Club House."
$1,000 Eventually, Why Not Now"
Growing, Not Drifting"
Another Dramatic Art Glass which
will study Expression and Public
Speaking will commerce Friday eve.
ming, March 28th, at $50. Those who
wish to join this class will please
register at the Guild.
Glasses in Tennis, Horseback Riding
and all outdoor sports will be organ.
lied at the Monday evening meeting.
Tennis courts to limited number have
been secured for use during the sum
mer, and all those who wish to join
will please be present Monday eve
ming.
Assisting Mrs. L. E. Moss, Tuesday
afternoon at the social hour, will be
Mesdames L. X. Howard, E. Buell., M.
Duvall, M. Bagnell and M. H. Hilund
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
President Wilson,:

1 fT0SlUcut W1lSOu.
I'VE, the people of Morris, Minn.,
assembled in mass meeting demand
that you urge Ireland's claim before
the peace conference. We condemn
any League Of Nations not upholding
( all American rights and Irelands free.
DOM"
The following resolution was also
! sent:
|"Mr. De Valera, Sim Fein Leader:
"In mass meeting assembled, we,
the people of Morris, Mimi, resolved
that we stand with your new Irish Re.
public"
The following resolution was sent to
Judge D. F. Cohalon of New York
City:
"We, the people of Morris, Mimi,
in mass meeting assembled, congrat-
ulate you on the good judgment you
used in obeying the request of Presi-
dent Wilson, and we trust that while
he is in Office God will strengthen all
of US to do his bidding"
"The Friends of Irish Freedom" F"
was organized here on March IL, and
before the day ended we had over a
! hundred members. Rev. P. ]. O'Con.
nor went home with the fear that
Morris would outdo Graceville on this
Occa slim and wo 11ono fhio v,jJ1 nrnvo
to be the case. We get the Hansons.
the Swansons and the Dolvens as well
as the Murphies, O'Neils and McCar-
thy's. They all love liberty and JUS
tice which has been denied Ireland SO
long.
Quite large number of people from
surrounding towns took in our celebra-
tion.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
ST. PATRICK'S
BIG DAY J! AT
.>... HASTINGS

Under the auspices of the Church
OF the Guardian Angles, st. Patrick's
Day was fittingly celebrated at the
Wilson Auditorium, where hundreds
of the people of Hastings, regardless
of nationality and religious beliefs,
congregated to listen to and take part
In feast of song, music and oratory.
The Misses Mary and Susanne
Kranz, Reverend F. J. Lang, Judge
Albert Schaller, and Hon. l.. G. Hodg-
son, Mayor of st. Paul, took the lead
ing parts.
The theme of the speakers was Ire
land and her inalienable> right to self
determination.
At the close of the Mayors address
the following resolutions were unani-
nously and enthusiastically adopted.
Whereas, our President, in his
statesman-like manner, has repeated
" declared against territorial aggran-
dixement, economic and political con-
troll without the consent of the gov
erned, and has, with the same force,
declared for the rights of all nations,
great and small, to determine their
own forms of government, and
Whereas, Ireland, the oldest small
civilization in Europe, which has been
held in unwilling bondage for centur-
les. is again demanding for herself
those rights which President Wilson,
declares are the recognized principles
of all mankind, and
Whereas, America and Americas
representatives at the Peace Confer
ence are exponents of the principles
Of Democracy, self-determination of
government and political and econom-
ic control by the governed:
Therefore, we respectfully urge up
on Americas delegates at the Peace
Conference, the necessity of recogniz-
ing the rights of Ireland to self de-
termination, as it has already recog-
nized the rights of Poland, Ukrania.
Slovakia, Czcho Slovakia and Jugo
Slavia.
Resolved further, that we oppose
any plan for League of Nations,
which tends to blast the hopes of the
oppressed peoples by guaranteeing the
territorial integrity of the countries
which are members of the League;
which interiors in any degree with the
liberty Of the acts of the United
States In the control of its own affairs;
which abolishes or curtails the Monroe
Doctrine or infringes on the American
Constitution or the powers by it con-
ferred on Congress- in regard to war
or peace. We approve of a just and
lasting peace but not peace at the
expense of American independence.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
p. J, HAYES INSTALLED
NEW YORK ARCHBISHOP

New York, March 20.-Army and
navy officers Of high rank, dignitaries
of the Catholic church and prominent
laymen, attended the installation late
yesterday of the Most Rev. Patrick
Joseph Hayes, bishop of the American
army at the front, as archbishop of
the diocese of New York, to succeed
the late Cardinal Farley.
The ceremony, which took place in
st. Patrick's cathedral, was simple but
impressive. More elaborate services
will be held after Easter when the pal
lium or insignia of office is received
here from Rome.
Special papa1 dispensation made pos
sible installation of Archbishop F. ].
Hayes during Lent.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
sINN FEM PRISONER 49,
DEPARTS; DUMMY IN CELL

Dublin. March 1S. = R. c. Barton.
member of parliament from West
Wickland, Sim Feiner, celebrated st.
Patrfck's day by escaping from Mount
Joy prison, 1t was announced today.
When his cell was opened a dummy
figure was found in his bunk. His dis-
appearance has caused q sensation In
British government circles.
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
"FoRWARD FOR IRELAND"
SAYS WALSH IN CINCINNATI

Cincinnati March 18. - "Irishmen
and sons of 1rishmen in America, the
command is forward-forward for
America first and for the freedom of
Ireland next" said United States Sen
ator G. J. Walsh of Massachusetts at
the conclusion of an address here be-
fore the Irish Fellowship club annual
celebration last night. The senator's
speech was Plea and an expression
of hope for "the coming Of new day
and that hour when It is recorded that
Ireland is free."
The Irish standard., 1919-03-22
RAMSEY L.A.A.O.H.
WORK FOR MISSION

On last Thursday evening, Goth
inst, an entertainment was given at
the Hibernian Halls, St. Paul, under
the auspices Of the Ladies' Auxiliary.
The purpose of the entertainment was
to set before the general public what
the ladies are doing to further the in
| terests of the Chinese Mission SOci-
ETY., among their friends in st. Paul.
The band of promoters who took the
work in charge, small at first, is en-
listing new promoters at each succeed
ing meeting, so that at present there
are at least thirty promoters working
in different parts of the city. At the
! end Of the program a financial state
ment was read of the receipts since
the organization of the band. We
herewith give \ brief summary Of that
report to show how active workers
have been since they started:
One hundred and eighty subscrip-
tions to the Far East"-the official
organ of the Chinese Mission Society;
| III members enrolled in the Irish Mis-
sion League, and s46 in donations to-
wards the work. Making a grand to-
tai in all of $403. Their aim is to get
at least 500 subscribers to the maga-
zine and at least 1000 enrolled In the
Irish Mission League. Judging from
the success they have met with and
the enthusiasm animating them we
have no doubt but that they will reach
that goal. We wish them every sue
cess in their great work for faith and
fatherland
The program was very elaborate and
had some of the best talent in the city,
all of whom very generously donated
their services, thereby doing their bit
to boost the good work along. Miss
Mary White, Miss O'Reilly and Mr..
Vincent Bowling sang, Mr.. E. McEt-
roy played violin solo, Miss Mangan
danced, Miss Susie Clarke and Miss
Catherine Olsen recited. Father Ca
sey prepared lecture entitled the
Mission Of the Gael" which was the
principal number on the program. As.
we have had the good fortune to So
cure copy Of the manuscript and are.
printing the entire lecture in next is.
sue of our paper, we leave it to you
to decide what need Of praise should
be given to the reverend writer. - |