davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1919-10-25
TWO CONVICTED OF
CRIMINAL ANARCHY
Justice Weeks Commends
Jurors, Saying Action Will
Be Warning to Reds.

Carl Paivio, "a, and Gust Alonon, AZ.
both of whom have been on trial since
October 4 before Justice Weeks sitting
at an extraordinary trial term Of the
Supreme Court In the Criminal Courts
Building. were found guilty last night
Of criminal anarchy. after the jury
charged with the case had deliberated
for almost two hours. The prisoners
were taken back to the Tombs to await
sentence.
Justice Weeks took occasion to COM
mend the Jurors after the verdict was
announced declaring that 1t would help
materially to throw back the wave OF
unrest now abroad in the country.
1T Is to be hoped" he said, that the
Just results OF your deliberations will
make 1t known to dresmers and others
having unbalanced delusions that this
homo of democracy. this home Of the
free. Is no place for them TO exercise
their rhetorical efforts.
''1t Is to be hoped that hereafter i'm
migrants who come here will come here
with sane minds and be willing to as
simulate themselves with us. II they
are not willing to do so or II they are
not willing to take advantage Of their
privileges they had better stay away.
and should they continue to come here
only to spread false doctrines the soon
er they are sent Off with their ideas to
South Africa or Timbuctoo the better 1t
will be for ou- country"
Alonen and Paivio are both alien Firms
who have been in this country for a
number of years. but neither has applied
for naturalization papers. Both are car
penters and have admittedly been active
In the I. w. w. and other radical or
ganizations. particularly in propaganda
directed at Firms in this country. They
were arrested last August by members
of the police bomb squad.
The trial was the first held in this
State under the criminal anarchy law
which was placed on the statute books
by the Legislature in 1902 after the as
sassination OF President Mckinley in
Buffalo in September 1901. This statute
comprises seven sections of tho penal
law and provides a maximum penalty OF
ten years, a fine or both.
The case OF these two defendants was
also the first in which indictments were
returned based upon evidence unearthed
by the Lusk legislative committee inves-
! tigating Bolshevism and placed before
F. the Extraordinary Grand Jury which was
specially drawn in August.
The charge against Alonen and Paivic
| was that they violated the criminal an
arcky statute through the publication OF
an article entitled THE Activities Of
Rioting Masses" which appeared IN the
March number of a Finnish language
magazine with which Dott. men are said
to have been associated. This magazine
was called Luokkdtatstelu, which is Fin
nish for "The Glass Struggle" The erti.
Gle, 1t was alleged, was substantially ano
| In certain OF its passages an incitatior
calling for the overthrow OF organized
| government by resort to force and vio
lence.
The sun., 1919-10-25
DEMANDS RANSOMS
PAYMENT BY MEXICO
Jenkinss Uncle Says Prison
er's Wife Is in Straits.

SAN Francisco, Oct. 24.-A telegram
asking the Mexican Government to ad-
vance the $4,000 demanded for the
ransom of his nephew, w. Oscar Jenkins.
United States Consular agent at Puebla.
Mexico, who was abducted by Mexican
bandits on October 19. was sent from
here to-day to President Carranza by
Joe D. Biddle. Jenkins's uncle. The
telegram asked also that Mexican forces
purEue and capture the bandits.
Biddle Is a banker and sheepman OF
Hanford. Cal.
Mrs Jenkins is placed at a cruel
disadvantage" Biddle said. The banks
in Puebla are closed and all Of Jen-
kins's property Is tied up in such a way
tina. she cannot realize any considerable
portion OF the money demanded by the
bandits. am here to raise that money
To- him"
Biddle said h~ had been notified by
Senator Johnson that the machinery OF
the State Department had been put In
motion to effect Jenkins's release
The sun., 1919-10-25
SAYS PREAMBLE IN
TREATY FAVORS u. S.
McCumber Explains Why He
Will Oppose II.
Special Despatch 70 TIE Sun.


WASHINGTON, Oct. "a. - Senator Nc
cumber. one of the Republican members
of the Foreign Relations Committee, is
sued the following statement tonight
through the Washington Bureau OF the
League to Enforce Peace:
Il voted against my Republican col
leagues in the Committee on Foreign Re-
lations on the proposed preamble to the
reservations to the peace treaty and
will continue to oppose the preamble on
the floor of the Senate and will vote
against II If II comes to a vote there.
"As the preamble stands 1t provides
that the reservations shall cot take ef-
feet until accepted by three OF the prin-
cIpal allied and associated Powers. The
reservations place the United States in
a special position not enjoyed by other
Powers respecting the engagements of
the treaty and the League OF Nations.
The committees preamble demands that
ether Powers sign their assent to our
occupying such favored position which
they have neither claimed nor will en-
joy. -
II believe in reservations, but to at
tempt TO force other nations to go
before their people and demand from
them the special conditions required by
US is the wrong way to get such reser-
vations.
''It will be easier and more proper to
permit them to acquiesce In our reser-
vations than to demand that they accept
them by positive action. The situation
is precisely that which frequently con-
fronts a President. A bill Is placed be-
fore him which he does not wholly ap-
prove but which rs too important 10 be
vetoed. He therefore permits It to be-
come a law. by Limitation. Let US make
IL possible for other nations to accept
our reservations in the most courteous
manner and in the way least embarrass-
ing TO them"
The sun., 1919-10-25
WILSON APPEALS
FOR RED CROSS
Asks Nation to Join i'm Third
Great Drive for Mem
bership.

President Wilson's Endorsement of the
third Red Cross roll call, a document in
which he urges a generous response the
country over, was made public from the
headquarters in this city yesterday. It's
temper and strong appeal Indicate that
the President will not allow his illness
to cause him to fail the organisation In
600 new members.
Our patriotism should stand the test
Of peace as well as the test of war" he
said In the message. land it Is an intelli-
gently patriotic programme which the
Red Cross proposes. a continuance Of
service to our soldiers and sailors who
look to 1t for many things. and trans
ference to the problems of peace at home
of the experience and methods which 1t
acquired during the war.
"The American Red Cross does not
purpose indefinite prolongation OF its re-
lief work abroad. policy wich would lay
an unjust burden upon our own people
and tend to undermine the self-reliance
of the peoples relieved, but there is q
|
formed before the American Red Cross
can honorably withdraw from Europe
The Congress of the United States has
imposed upon the Red Cross a continu-
ing responsibility abroad by authorizing
the Secretary of War to transfer to the
American Red Cross such surplus army
medical supplies and supplementary and
dietary foodstuffs now in Europe as shall
not be required by the army, to be used
by the Red Cross to relieve the distress
which continues in certain countries Of
Europe as a result of the war.
ITO finance these operations, to con-
clude work which was begun during
| the war and to carry out some COM
paratively inexpensive constructive plans
| for assisting people In Eastern Europe
| to develop their own welfare .organiza-
tions, the American Red Cross requires,
| in addition to membership fees. a sum
| of money small in comparison with the
gifts poured into its treasury by our
generous people during the war
Both the greater enduring domestic
programme and the lesser temporary
foreign programme of the Red Cross
deserve enthusiastic support. and I ven-
ture to hope that its peacetime member
ship will exceed rather than fall below
| its impressive war membership"
The Atlantic division planned its
| drive at meeting of delegates from 126
| chapters at the Hotel Pennsylvania in
| the afternoon. 1t was stated there are
| 20, 900 soldiers and 5000 sailors still In
hospitals. The aid of the American
Legion in the drive was pledged by
Major Bartholo Peterson.
| The drive will start November 2. The
| campaign in New York, New Jersey and
Connecticut is for 100000 members. A
| call for 1000 volunteers to put up the
posters and canvass the city has been
| issued.
The sun., 1919-10-25
VIENNA PRESS
ASSAILS TAKES
Ministrys Financial Plan Is
Declared a Failure.

VIENNA, Oct 24-The financial plan
presented yesterday to the national as
sembly by DR.. Reusch, Minister of FL
nance. was the subject of adverse criti-
cism in the newspapers. The Td0ebldtt
criticises his failure to reduce Govern
ment expenses. the Arbefter ZeitunD lik-
ems him to a surgeon who saves a mans
leg at the expense of his life, and the
Neue Freie Presse attacks his proposal
to make Imprisonment the penalty for
tax evasion.
While some other newspapers credit
DR.. Reusch with good intentions. the
general comment is that he has uttered
nothing but the simplest financial truths
and offers no plan to save the situation.
DR.. Reusch to-day reiterated his be-
lief that the Entente credit would be
available, saying, 'it cannot be to En-
tente interests to see Austria utterly
crushed"
The sun., 1919-10-25
NEW BORDER ARMS EMBARGO,
Carranza Appeals From Curtaii-
ment of His War Powers.

Ell PAso, Oct. 24.-All sales and ship
ments OF arms or ammunition are now
under the Military Intelligence Division.
The order applies to factories wishing to
ship to border points as well as retailers
and wholesalers on the border. "A week
ago an order was issued lifting the en-
bargo No reason was given for again
putting 1t into effect.
Following the withdrawal of his eH-
traordinary war powers by the Mexican
House OF Deputies President Carranza
has placed himself at the disposal OF
the Mexican High Judiciary Committee
"for judgment on his record" according
to a message received to-day by FL
Nactonale, a Spanish language news
paper published here.
Gen. Francisco Gonzales, commander
of the Juarez garrison. until six years
ago a laborer, has been appointed Gov
ernor of the State Of Tamulipas by the
Mexican Senate.
The sun., 1919-10-25
NEW AMBASSADOR TO HASTEN
Successor to Di Cellere VIII Leave
Italy Next Week.

ROME, Thursday, Oct. 23.-Baron Ro-
mano Avezzano. who recently was Sc
lected TO relieve Count Macchi di Ceuere
as Italian Ambassador to the United
States, will hasten his departure for
America because of the death of Count
di Cellere. even though the health Of
the new Ambassador Is not of the best
at present. Tonight he was in confer
ence with Premier Nitti on Italo-Ameri-
can relations, the Premier outlining the
general lines of policy he wished to
have followed with a view to the fur
thering of the friendship between the
two nations and their reciprocal inter-
ests.
Baron Romano will leave Friday night
for the royal chateau at San Rossore,
near Pisa, to be received by the King
before proceeding for Genoa, whence he
will sail on the first available steamship
The sun., 1919-10-25
FRENCH TRAITOR IS EXECUTED
Lenoir Is Third to Pay Penalty for
Aiding Germans:

PARIS, Oct 24.-Pierre Lenoir, con-
victed on a charge of having held in
teliigence with the enemy. was executed
VI Sante prison at seven o'clock this
morning. .. ,.-
Lcnoir. who had been Ill for some
time, suffering from paralysis OF both
legs, had to be carried to the place of
execution. -'
Pierre Lenoir was the third person to
be executed on charges arising out of
attempts made by German agents to
conduct a "dsfeatist'' campaign w.
france in 1915 and 1916. The others
wero Bolo Pasha, executed April II,
1915, and NJ. Duval. July II. 1910. Both
were directors Of the Germanophile
newspaper Bonnet Rouge
The sun., 1919-10-25
LINERS AVOID THIS PORT.
ship. Diverted to Avoid Difficult
ties of strike.

The longshoremen's strike is making
the port of New York an undesirable
haven for liners from across seas and
South America. The Italian steamship
Europa, from the Mediterranean. arrived
of Fire Island yesterday afternoon and
was ordered to Philadelphia because her
usual berth at Pier 96. North River. was
80 congested that there was no room
for her The passengers will be brought
by rail to this city.
The Lamport & Holt steamship Va
sari, from Buenos Ayres and Rio. with
400 passengers. due here tomorrow. has
been diverted by wireless TO Newport
News. Her passengers will be landed
fherc on Monday and brought to New
York by rail-
The sun., 1919-10-25
Ala for steel strikers Voted.

Executive boards of unions affiliated
with the International Ladies' Garment
Workers voted yesterday to assess each
OF their l25. 900 members in New York 50
for the steel strikers. This action was
taken at a meeting in the Peoples House.
IL East Fifteenth street
The sun., 1919-10-25
See. End Of Piano workers, strike

Edward d. Jackson. Deputy State In
austrial Commissioner. said Yesterday
mat he hopes next week to settle the
strike OF 10000 piano workers. Fifty
ler cent of the piano manufacturing
trade is located In The Bronx. Tho
gorNmen have been out three weeks and
yhe manufacturers have threatened to
Keep their plants closed for a year n
necessary to break the strike.
The sun., 1919-10-25
TEUTON DELEGATES
EXPECT EQUAL VOTE
Washington Disagrees With
Labor View Held in Paris.

PARIS, Oct. 24.-It Is declared in
French labor circles that the German
and Austrian delegates to the Washing
ton Labor Conference will be on an
equal Footing with those of other coun-
tries Dispatches exchanged between
the French General Labor Federation
and the International Syndicalist Bureau
read at a meeting of the executive COM
mittee Of the federation tonight are de-
clared to have made this clear.
The foregoing reiterates a view that is
not held by the Washington authorities,
secretary Wilson of the Department of
LABOR having held that only the dele
sstes Oh nations mentioned In the annex
OF the League of Nations covenant
tneither Germany nor Austria being 50
mentioned) may vote in the coming con-
ference.
The sun., 1919-10-25
AZORES STATION FOR U. s.
Portugal Grants Concession for
Naval Base.

LONDON, Oct 24.--It was reported to-
day in dispatches from Lisbon that Por-
tugal had granted the United States q
concession in the Azores for a naval
station.
The sun., 1919-10-25
sIR THOMAS COMING.
iAcht Race Challenger VIII In
sprct Shamrock Nv.

LoNDoS, Oct 24.-Sir Thomas Upton.
Challenger for the Americas Cup, win
san for New York on the liner Car
usSia tomorrow. Sir Thomas plans to
remain In the United States for ten or
Twelve days for the purpose OF making
an Inspection OF his yacht Shamrock w..
with which he hopes to lift the cup.
The sun., 1919-10-25
BULGARIA REPLIES
TO ALLIES TERMS
Serbian Minister May Sign
Austrian Treaty.

PARIS, Oct. 24.-Bulgaria's reply to
the peace terms of the allied and as
sociated Powers was handed to Secre-
tary Dutasta of the Peace Conference
this morning. The time limit for the
presentation of the reply expired to-day.
The answer comprises three PAM
phlets, the first relating to the political
and labor clauses, the second to the ter
rltorial provisions and the third to the
military, naval, aerial and reparations
terms
Foreign Minister Trumbitch Of Serbia,
who arrived in Paris yesterday from Bel
grade, brought with him authorization
from the Serbian Government to sign
the Austrian peace treaty, says the Petit
Pdrisien. The signature, however. may
be with reservations, the newspaper
adds.
Serbia, like Rumania, failed to sign
the Austrian. treaty because of objec-
tlons on the part of the JugosSlavs to
the clause in the instrument dealing
with racial nlinorities.
Rumanian Demands Refused.
Rumanian demands for a rectification
Of the frontiers fixed in the determine
ton Of the western borders of Rumania
have been refused by the Supreme
Council, according to French sources
Rumania, through her Premier, ]. J. c.
Brstiano, asked that she be given both
banks Of the Moros River as far as
Tlsza, that the cities OF Bekes and
osaba be included within her frontiers
and that the boundary between Rumania.
snd Hungary be moved westward to a
line fourteen. miles west of the rail-
road running between the cities of Arad
And Temesvar.
In Its reply the Supreme Council says
mat It cannot reconsider the clauses of
the agreement which have been COM
nunicated to all the allied Powers and
must be considered anal. II stated there
was no intention to infringe upon the
Independence OF Rumania. That coun-
try, the note said, is asked to submit
herself to the statutes OF the League OF
Nations, to which she has applied for
admission.
Under the territorial settlement
Rumania is given the province of Tran
sylvania in southeastern Hungary with
an area of 10000 square kilometers
and rich in minerals. ON the other hand
Rumania will not retain full control oi
the Arad-Osaba railroad running north
from Arad.
Banat Question Settled.
The council settled the vexed ques.
ton Of the disposition of the Banat BY
dividing IL between Rumania and Serbia
the frontier being minutely defined in q
note communicated to the two State:
and signed by Secretary Lutasta of th'
Peace Conference. According to this
Serbia gets most of the county OF
Horontal the rich agricultural plain ad
Joining Serbia on the north. with ths
towns Of Nagy-Klllinda, Macy -Becskerek
Nersecz and Panciova. lying north ant
northwest of Belgrade Together will
this Serbia receives two-thirds of tn,
waterways of the Banat.
Rumania is awarded the counties oi
Iemes and Krasso-Szoreny. comprising
the eastern half Of the Banat. with th'
towns OF Temesvar. Lagos. famous fol
Its mines and steel works; Resehitzs
and ANNA.
The sun., 1919-10-25
TROTZKY GOES TO
AID OF PETROGRAD
golshevik Leader Said to Be
Helping in Defence of
the City.
LENINE TAKEN, Is REPORT
More Red Forces Appear on
Siberian Flank-May Quit
Soviet Russia.

coPFNHAoEN. oct 24.--Leon Trotsky.
Bolshevik Minister OF War and Marine.
ia reported TO have arrived at Petro-
e,ad to arrange for the defence of the
city, Every available man. including
veterans 20 years old. is said to have
been mobilized by the Bolsaeviki.
The Petrograd theatres are closed and
no one is permitted ON the street after
o'clock at night
HONOLULU, Oct. 24.--Nikolai Lenine,
Bolshevk Premier of Russia, has been
captured by anti-Bolshevik forces, ac-
cording to a wireless message picked
M BY the Japanese ship Tenyo Maru in
the harbor here. The message gave NJ
further details of the reported capture
OF Lenine.
Special Cable Despatch to TIE Sun from the
London Times Service.
Copyright. 1919. al riohts reserved. %
OMsK, Siberia. Oct. 10 (delayed) -
More Red divisions have appeared upon
the Siberian flank, one from the northern
histritt and others from the Denikine
fronts. They indicate that the Bolshe-
visits intend to make desperate efforts
to gain firm foothold in Siberia in
the event of their collapse in European
Russia.
Red bands operating around MinusnK
lave sustained a crushing defeat from
The Cossacks.
LONDON, Oct 24.-The Bolsheviki are
considering the evacuation of Soviet
Russia. according to reports reaching
Gen. Denikine, says a wireless received
Today from his headquarters.
The reported plan is for the removal
bf the Cabinet TO Tashkend. after the
abandonment of Moscow, and the with
Grawal of the troops on all fronts to
Turkestan.
Reports similar to the foregoing
cached Copenhagen October IA from
Hesingfors. One despatch predicted
hat II Tula. 100 miles south of Mos
row. were taken the Bolshevik COM
nissaries would abandon their present
tapital and retire into Turkestan. Re-
fent reports from Gen. Denikine's front
announced that the Soviet forces had
begun to fortify the suburbs of Tula,
War Minister Trotzky having declared
that a general battle must be fought
outside that town.
The sun., 1919-10-25
Arms Embargo on Mexican Border.

Ell. PAso, Tex, Oct. 24.-An embargo
on the sale and shipment OF arms and
ammunition on the border was put Into
effect to-day by the Southern Depart
ment of the United States Army. ac-
cording to orders received by FL Pasc
district authorities
The sun., 1919-10-25
Not TOO expensive

You will find a satisfy
ingly smart model here
for something like S48.
In just the style that most
becomes you too, belted
or fashioned with full
loose backs, short ripple
effects, and interpreta-
tions of the present mode
appropriate for motor
ing, dress, or street occa-
sions.
The sun., 1919-10-25
Dominions Honor Britain.

II attach little weight to the argu-
ment advanced that those overseas do
minions, especially Canada, would prob
ably favor the United States in a con-
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1919-12-26
WHITEHOUSE

Sunday School is progressing NIGEL,
at this place.
Mrs Andrew Vanhoose is very III
Miss Edith Walters, of Kise, and
Miss Marinda Walters Of Patrick, are
visiting relatives here
Miss Fay Daniel. who is attending
school at Louisa. is home for Christ
mas.
Miss Vina Ward, of Onutt. is visiting
Miss Maud Plummer this week.
Charles Mckinney, who has been
working at Elkhorn City, is visiting
home folks.
Miss Fay Daniel entertained a mum
Der Of friends to a slumber party Sat
urday night. All reported a nice time
Lafe Daniels Is visiting home folks
over Sunday.
Miss Esther Daniel invited few OF
her friends to a candy party Sunday
night All reported sticky time.
Miss Louise Perry. who has been
teaching school at this place, has re :
turned home.
Misses Marinda and Edith Walters
were among those who attended the
candy party at Miss Daniels.
LONESOME.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1919-12-26
DONITHON

Our teacher, Miss Sula T.. Branham
and the school children are preparing
to give an entertainment. The young
sters will enjoy the presence of Santa
Claus and there will also be a fine
sparkling Christmas tree full of toys
| Wednesday night at the school house
Everybody invited.
The singing school is progressing
nicely. The children are interested and
learning fast. Hurrah, we viii soon
have splendid choir on Donithon
creek.
Fred Frazier and George Mcclure,
OF near Louisa, are visiting relatives
here and enjoying hunting.
Bessie Moore is taking weeks va
cation and spending the time with
home folks.
Anse Fields, wife and baby of VIII
hanson. came Sunday to spend the
holidays with home folks.
b. Writtenbury. wife and children,
of Logan county, came Sunday to visit
relatives.
Mrs. Ncttic Maynard and Mrs. y. T.
Frazier were the recent guests of Mr..
and Mrs. Fred Frazier near Louisa.
Mary Moore is spending "A few days
with home folks,
Mr. and Mrs. Edward Conley were
called TO Williamson Dec. l6 on account
'of the death of the latter's brother,
Reuben Tyree. Our community was
sorry to learn of the death of this boy.
He spent several months in France, re-
turned home in the early spring and
until the last two weeks enjoyed the
best of health.
Mrs. Mamie Heltsley and little Miss
Mary spent Friday to Monday with
home folks here.
Herbert Franklin came over Sunday
en- route for Kermit where he has
position as r. r. carpenter.
Lindsey c. w Lambert who is at
Asheyille, Ohio, is expected home to
spend the holidays with home folks,
Luther Hardwick and Martie Artrip,
of w. Va, were the Saturday night
guests at George Hardwick's.
Miss Madge Miller is the pleasant
guest of friends here.
Dec. 18th Mr.. James Lemaster. of
this place, and Miss Thura Miller of
Griffith's Greek, were married. And
rumor says there1l be another we'd
ding soon. That their life be joyous
one Is the wish of SMILEY. u