davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-09-05
APPEL. DR.. KRAMARE K PRESIN-
DENTU VIII SONOV.
TESfNSKO POLAKUM?
Ceskoslovenska Informacni kancelaf.

Ceskoslovenska InformaGn kancelaf
Washington, d. c. Ceskoslovenska mirova deegace
Parz odvoava presdentu Wsonovi zatimniho
hodnut podvyboru mrove konference Dr. Kramaf zasal
presidentu Wilsonovi tento appel:
Mirova delegace rozhoda, ze rozhodne otazku T6sn-
ska pouze die narodopisn6ho hedska bez ohedu zvo
hospodaske nutnosti nas repubiky jak uhenym do
lGm tax vzhledem radnemu zeleznicnmu spojeni So
venskem.
Dovouji 81 proto odvola Vam pane presdente, pro
toze verm ze duvody nam Vam predozene 26 ketna Vas
do iste my zaua. Ones tim spise ocekavame prznve
hodnuti od Vas ezto pan Hoover sam pfpust ze nase
sravske dolly vykazu ak neepS rudu tax nev6tS produk
c Nase hopodaska budoucnost by bya poszena beZ va
nct karvinskeho basnu pon6vadz ami sby ami zaruky
mohou nahradti naSi sporadanou sprawl.
Mas narod by by huboce povzdy zasazen, kdyby Slez
sko nam bylo vzao zem6 ez ok vypela Cd videhke Via
dy zatim boiovaa osamocena prot germanisacnm CEN
tralisacnim snaham Vidne.
Odvolavam Vam, pane presidente, pine d1v6fuje.
Vas mys pro spravednost pochopeni vSeho narod
mas vykona sve vastn nych osvoboZen jmenu vse
no naseho urpeni Vas prosm byste amercke deegac
al nsrukce ez by pfedesy krvde kera hroz nas zemi
Tesnsku.'
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-09-05
Wilson Columbus Indianapolis
o PRfCINACH DRAHOTY.
Jednou z Mich je odkladani re.
tifikace mirove smlouvy.

Velmistr bratrstva zeleZnic
mich strojvedoucich Warren S.
Stone recnil vcera clenum zdej
81 obchodni komory o pfici-
mach panujici drahoty. Jsou
ctyfi priciny hlavni: neustale-
most meny, menSi vyroba, vel
ke valecne ztraty a neJtydate
koristnictvl dodavatalu zivot-
mich potreb. Neklid V zemi udr
zovan je dale odklady ratifi-
kace mirove smlouvy a agita-
ci n6meckych i ruskych agentu
Stone jest tudiz pro brZke
schvaleni mirove smlouvy a
vypuZeni ze Zeme agentu, ru-
skymi a nemeckymi pencil
placenych.
Americkemu d6lnictvu IVY
Sovana jest 3ice postupn9
mzda, lsc nikoli pom6ru ta-
kovem, jak zdrazovany jsou
livotni nutnosti. A zadny ma
rod nemuze doufat V blaho-
byt, pak-li jeho pracujici lid
hladovi. Panujici amer. sy-
stem hospodarsky Sc neo5ved-
tuje, ponevadz mcdowell vice
vyzivovat lid. TTeba tudiz brZ
ke napravy, nema-li nespokoje
most lidu pokracovat hroZi-
vem tempu. Pokud kapital ne
bude So Zajimat stranku lid
3kosti delnicke otaZce, pro-
blem ten nebude rozluSten. Pc
kud bossove nebudou uznavat
vybory delnictva, nebude re
mi kid. A prumyslovy neklid
lie reSit jedine tim, poskytne-
ii Sc delnictvu hlas u vedeni
stavajicich pom6ru. Lid je
krajne nespokojen sc stavaji-
cki drahotou a nedGveruje va
ne vysetrovani prot velkojat-
karGm, majitelGm chladiren a
podobnym koristnikum, pont
vadz podobne vySetrovani SO
tva trvale zlevn6ni pi'ivodi
Lid ocekava raznejSi vladl
opravy.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-09-05
IWSSl (ttl WSSl
RIDITEL SHERIFF TRzNICE
OBzALOBE.

Statni navladni Price dial
formalne V obzalobu riditele
trznice ma Sheriff ul., H. Nc
Daniela pro poruSovani Smi-
thova zakona, jimz jest zaka-
zovano chovati v chladirnach
zasoby masa dele sesti mesicu.
S riditelem McDanielem obza-
lovan jest tez hlavni, podilnik
V Sheriff trznici H. Brandt
Bude Jim dokazovano re Zadl
zovali V chladirnach 100000 Ii.
Der masa k vnli spekulaci.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-09-05
REORCANISACE POLSKYCH ZELEZ.
NICNlCH TRAIT.
VARSAVSKA VLADA ZfSKAVA CIZf OVER

Varsava, a. zafi. (Zprava doSa pres Parz) = Major
armady Spoenych Stat Thomas r. Ryan sara ably
vuzTzena bya doprava vntfnim Posku Pfi SVEN pfe
ozem9 bylo Polaky receno. ze mali pouze 900
zeeznicnch vozh ale kdyz sam pfehize zeeznce nasel
SO 900 vagonG RUNE roztrkanych zapomenutych.
Posko ma dosti dfivi petroleie vymenu bavlnu
a vnu Vlade podaTio iz ziskat liver Spojenych Stat
Itae Angle. Americky kaptal bude znaGne mre inve
novych eektrckych podnicich postavenych ice
lem osvetlovani poskych NEST
Ma vychodnch stepich ale panuje dosud prfsera hadu
lid Jest jisti vsekou plevel neni
vychodni Evrope mic neobyceneho esfch jako dvos
bihai osee de nemace dnes zadneho spoieni civiso
vanym svetem Pred nastavajci zmou panuj cee Zem
vece opravnene obavy suace pravdepodobne vece
zhorSi.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-09-05
Kuryr LeninIv hlav. meste kolcakove.

Pred nedavnem Lenin vypravi zvastnho veho kuryra
Wade KoGakove ably byo nepfatestv do move
koalen vady by prpusen take cnitee bosevct Kolcak
nemoh svo Ike spoupraci rozkladnym zvly procez jed
(Rusag) II
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-09-05
ZPRAVY o OBSAZENf KIJEVA
POTVRZENY.

Londyn a. zar. - Do zdejS valecne 1fadovny dosv de-
pese ktere potvzuji okupovani havnho mesta Ukrany
Keva vddcem probosevickeho voska operujiciho jho
zapadnm Rusku pod velenm generala Denkina Mesa Sc
zmocn jak depese vypravuje epve dvoudennfm tuhe
boji.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06
HllVDENBURG ASSERTS
HE'S RESPONSIBLE FOR
WAREARE, NOT KAISER
Is Second Former Official to
Attempt TO Shield William
H0henS0IIerH.
rRr Associated Pre.s.l

LONDON, July 5.-Field Marshal Won
H!ndenburE, former chief of the Ger
man stan. declares that he is respon-
sible for acts OF German main head
quarters since August. 1916. and also
the proclamation OF the former En-
peror concerning the waginG OF war
fare.
He asks President Ebert. Of Germany.
to inform the allies to this effect. ac-
the Exchange Telegraph Company.
The field marshal arrived in Han
over on Friday. the dispatch states
and telegraphcd the following message
to President Ebert:
The signing of the peace treaty
/ am responsible for the decisions and
acts OF main headquarters since Au-
gust %. 1916. and also that all procla-
nations and orders OF His Majesty. the
Emperor and King, concerning the
waging of warfare were issued upon
my advice and upon my responsibility
| beg you. therefore. to inform the
German people and the allied govern
ments of this declaration."
Won HindenburE that he was respon-
sible for acts committed by the Ger
mans and for proclamations Of the
former Emperor is the second to be
made by a German leader since II was
officially announced that the allies
purposed to place on trial political and
military leaders of Germany for
causing the war. and for violations of
the rules OF warfare. The other leader.
acts OF former Emperor William. was
DR.. Theobold Won Bethmann Hollweg.
former German Chancellor. who held
office al the beginning OF the war.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06
ITALY GRAPPLES
WITH RED REVOLT
Like Prairie Fire Anarchy Sweeps
Central Part of
Country.
IfIHALE SOVIET PROMISES
City of Flowers" Is Scene of
Anarchistic Orgies and
Murders.

ROME. July 5.-ltaly's life or death
srapple with anarchy has begun. Like
prairie fire. red revolt is sweeping
the central part OF the country. So
vietism has planted its banners all
across the Romagna district. setting
up feminist form of government in
Florence. Bologna. Ravenna and Fori.
The forces OF the old regime in that
area are dying hard, and there il Is
civil warfare. The mob. sick and
starving. greedily inhales the sovie;ist
promises OF cheap food sweetsned by
the doctrine of equality" Thus in
toxicated. it abandons itself to reign
Of riotins. looting and promiscuous
Meanwhile the Rome government.
frantically struggling to keep It's
breath beneath the, terrific weight of
foreign and domestic problems. IS CON
centrat!ng its efforts upon checking
the flames OF anarchy. Before It can
think, of ex:inguishing them it must
get the confiasratton under control.
Chamber of Labor Rules.
The main agency spreading 1t is
the chamber of labor" with branches
throughout the kingdom and proceed
that marked the early stages OF Len
ines campaign In Russia. 1t is the
chamber of labor that reigns supreme
council Of workmen's and soldiers
system. The day Of the under dog is
on the masses 10 rally 10 it's banners,
while Italy's paralyzed industrial con-
dition, lack of food and raw materials
are It's main allies.
News from Florence is particularly
distressing. The city of flowers" is
the scene Of anarchistic orgies. and the
Italian people watch with unspeakabie
dread the events there. Only last Sun
day the beautiful ancient city mar
rowly escaped being razed by the
series of terrible earth shocks, and
nov arson threatens to accomplish
what the angry elements OF the depths
failed to do. Boxes OF matches are
being distributed free by the thou
sands.
There Is scarcely shop in Florence
today that has been spared by the
wrath of sacking. piunderiag bands
Streams Of gasoline. wine. olive oil.
beer and petroleum are flooding one
thoroughfare in strange melee Of
colors.
In the flower city" as we'll as in
the other places swept BY the tide Of
anarchy, clashes between government
troops aud parading workers are the
| order of the day, The former charge
| In to- tho mobs with fixed bayoncts,
while the latter are using picks. SHOW
! els, axes and all sorts Of tools In the
almost conttnuous street GO III bats. Il
L Not during the darkest days OF the
I war has Italy been confronted with SO
I grave crisis, Any hour may bring
momentous developments.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06
SOLEMN SERVICES HELD
FOR ANNA HOWARD SHAW
Jcweled American Flag, Worn by
Susan B. Anthony, Pinned on
Breast.
MANY LEADERS AT FUNERAL
Mrs. Carrie Chapman Gait EuTogizes
DR.. Shaw In Short Address and
Gives Her Honor for Suffrage
Amendment Passage.
MANY LEADERS AT FUNERAL
rBy Associated Press.1

PHILADELPHIA. July 5.-with tho
pinninS on her breast OF the Dietin-
guished Service Medal, conferred by
the government for her war work. and
the jeweled American flag worn by
for DR.. Anna Howard Shaw. honorary
president OF the American Woman's
Suffrage Association. were brought to
a solemn close at her homo In Moylan.
Pa. late today.
Leaders OF women from all parts of
the country gathered about her rose
covered coffin to pay their last respects
In ceremony, the outstanding feature
Mrs. Carrie Chapman Gait, president
OF the suffrage association, fastened
the suffrage pin upon the dress OF DR.
Shaw as a symbol of tho highest honor
The pin is Sin american nag with g
voted for, sufrrafs before the nationa
The funeral o service a was eondu rass
by the Rev. DR.. Caroline Bartlett,
Crane, OF Kalamazoo. Mich, and Mrs
Gait. in brief address. eulogized DR.
women and laid at her feet the honor
for the passage of the Susan B. An
thony amendment.
:, The home was a profusion OF flowers
as did President and Mrs. Wilson. the
Council OF National Defense and many
individuals and, organizations
ce TesssT br b OF eondolenes were re,
hundreds OF wellknown men and
women. both at home and abroad.
cableGram was received from
DR.; shaw's wishes her body tomorrow
will be cremated.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06
MOTHER SAYS SENATOR NEW
IS FATHER OF GIRL SLAYER

INDIANAPOLIS. IND. July 5.-Over-
come by the appalling crime committed
by her son. Mrs. Lula Burger. mother
of Harry. S. New. Jr.. self-confessed
slayer Of his sweetheart, Frieda J.
Lesser. at Los Angeles. Cal. this
afternoon, declared that Senator New.
of Indiana. is the father Of her son.
SO frantic was she on the receipt of
the news of the murder that she almost
gave way 10 hystera.
They'll hang him. they'll hang
him." she moaned over and over II
must wire his father: I must wire his
father. Senator New is his father. you
know. Do you think he could do any
good? I'm afraid he cannot help my
When questioned concerning the
that he was the son Of United States
Senator New. she declared that he had
spoken the truth.
I'VE were married when we were
the time. We lived happily together
for sixteen years when little Harry
us when my hoy was four years old
divorced: Harry is now thrty-two
"The girl he killed comes from a
German family; and Harry. met her a
couple Of months ago. ! pleaded with
him not to go with her and this is
his life. She was his FIRST girl. He
always called me his little sweetheart
She faltered as She reached this part
Of her story. and cried:
we'll of him. It was while on the
Mexican border that he contracted
get back into tho army. but they would
not accept him. The fact that he had
Continued on Second Page.)
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06

inside the line OF the northern
boundary, Buffalo. Pittsburgh, WASH
inGtOn and the Atlantic Const. Then
56so of our population was rural
while now 1t liz only about 5OGo
At present 1910 or our total populn-
tion reside In the largest three
cities. or c3Ta In the cities of over
100000 population. Thirty years
ago only so resided in those three
cities and 1919 In the other cities
named.
During the last fve-year period
tnormaD metropolitan New York
gained 4OTo, Chicago 33co. Philn-
delphin 21Go and Boston 22%. At
the anne time the four Pacific Coast
cities showed metropolitan gain
of 1870. PittsburEh 3ifc. St. Louis
2Sro. Cincinnati 49,, New Orleans
1870, birmingham $40. Baltimore
1870 and Richmond ne.
And why this miSratfonf The
question has already been answered
I'm the enforced trend to greater
economics backed by the activity of
cities to show ind prove their
economic value to manufacture.
While Pacific Const or Gulf cities
may have some advantage ON the
matter of trading to Far East and
West Coast South American points.
. certainly Richmond Inns enough nd-
SnntnScs for domestic AS well ms
East Coast South American md
European points.
And II Richmond build a city that
can tnke cnre of only the domestic
trading of the Southeast portion and
challenge all other cities for COM
petition they cannot meet, why not
make THIS the burden OF Rich
niond's ciaimsf
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06
SAY ECONOMY PROGRAM
WILL DEMORAL|zE ARMY
Plans for Organization OF Air Ser
vice and Tank Corps Must Go
by Board.
GENERAL STAFF AT WORK
lis Endeavoring to Secure System
Permitting Retention Of Skeleton
Establishment Possible OF Quick
Expansion In Emergencies.
GENERAL STAFF AT WORK
nav Associated Press. !

wASHISGToS. July 5.-The ques-
ton OF a permanent military policy
probably Will be forced before the
present session of Congress by secre-
;arv Bakers order reducing the army
70 @23 bo0 officers and men by Septem-
Der 30. Military experts here believe
only speedy passage of the army re-
ORGANIZATION hill viii prevent demora-
iIzation OF the military establishment.
tn" recent army Oil makes manda-
tory the continuance of the four new
staff corps: chemical warfare. motor
transport. tank and air service-nous
OF which was provided for in the ma
tionai defense act. officers and men
mus; be drawn from the line and from
the regular staff personnel 10 provide
the necessary overhead OF these
branches.
Mny Return to Old Status.
a return 10 the status OF 1905" was
the predictions of one officer concerning
the effects. In that year companies
could muster only th.rty-hve men. and
regiments were frequently under the
charge ., one major and one captain:
some program which VIII come
within authorized expenditures and
yet permit the retention of a Skeleton
csta blishment which may be expanded
for var.
Plans for the organization of the
air service and tank corps looking to
further progress Will have 20, go hy
the board. II was conceded Service
viii be kept active through head
quarters organization with repair me n
and guards a, the various depots.
Primary Troop Requirements.
Primary troop requirements which
must be met include:
Garrisons for the Philippines, Hawai-!
and the Panama Canal, conservative, y
figured at $4,000 men; q guard for the
southern border, now maintained at
10000: force of 5000 on the Rim G,
and for the time being al least 5000
men for Siberia.
These total $1,000 officers and men
and do nc: take into considera ton
the hundreds of small garrisons needed
a; home army. posts. which is est
mated at 10000, with further addi-
ton for the coast defense. War De-
par,ment plans approved As late as
March provided $4,000 officers and men
for the coast defenscs.
The $4,000 temporary officers who
have applied for permanent commits
s.ons In the regular army must be dis
charged forthwith because Of the lack
of money.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06
"Why Buy Goods Made in Richmond"

Taking our argument in the frst
articles that II liz the duty of Ameri-
cnn people to not only manufacture
ms much Of our raw materials into
finished articles for seIllnG abroad
over home nccds-us II Is possi-
bic. rather than buying foreign
made goods and nfordinE wealth to
foreign nations that VIE should hive
for ourselves, let us apply the same
rule to Richmond.
As to the country. we have shown
that the people must be employed
probably to support what every
city, state and the nation wants,
and since 84Go of our people must
earn their yearly incomes, II must
follow that all employment possible
must be utilized. Mining. mnnu-
featuring, farming, numbering md
fishing, ms well ms transportation
md commercial activities, must be
kept turning to capacity.
Now 500 of the raw materially.
used In manufncfure--nDd hence In
merchandising - comes from tho
farmsi 1870 from the mines; 4kco
from the forests md N 20 from the
fisheries, md 44,00O.ONO of our
working people depend thereon for
n livelihood.
The manufacturers take the x15,-
0lh,Otb,0W raw materials and pay
out Si,687.O 00,O0O for freights TINT
go to the support of 100000 peo-
pie; then pay out $4,000, 200. 600 more
to factory NnRe earncrs for the
support OF 100000 people, then
sell their finished products to the
merchants. These merchants. with
their employees. number some 49,
100000 more people. and NIL the
whole chufn, from the Droducern NJ
raw materials down, muse depend
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06
u. S. PLANS BIGGER
A|RSH|P THAN R-34
Navy Department Has Already
Prepared to Establish Dirigi-
BILE Base.
OUTLINE AERIAL MAIL BOATS
Postal Authorize rs Figure on
New System of Dispatching
Letters Overseas.
OUTLINE AERIAL MAIL BOATS

WASHINGTON. July 5.-The United
States is to build dirigible OF 4 type
far superior to that Of the R-34.
This assertion was made today by
naval construction experts after the
news had been received that the lack
OF fuel would In all probability pre-
vent the British ship from succeeding
in her nonstop flight across the
Atlantic.
The Navy Department already has
taken steps toward the establishment
OF dtrig!blc station near Cape May.
where 1t was planned to build ship
Of the h-3i type. From their observa-
lions OF the transatlantic flight. officials
necessary to build ship Of even
cruising radius in overocean flights
Plan to Send Mails.
The Post-Oflce Department an
nounced today that 1t intends to make
the same use Of the dirigible in trans
porting mail as 1t does Of the giant
that the mai di!isibies Of the I goSeTn
nsvH @ ns G6 bmf tyre which The
experiment. i Is planned 10 send mail
After the United States gets started
in the construction of dir!gibles II is
understood that commercial firms Will
go into the business and that there
vice. which viii be expanded in keep
Ing with the development of the
Officials said today that although the
day Is not yet near Tor the realiza tion
81 this , COMMERCIAL expansion. men
surface type. Of mall mall steamer rs"h the
Trip Now Too Costly.
One OF TIE experts Of the Naval War
the ocean for ngw t wos ss
we're .ha, he You'd ONE ONE day a S Be nSis
70 make u in dc luxe style for about
One. OF the R-a! officials declared
that Il; i. is evident that there had been
estimation. the following phases need
investigation:
!. Were British constructors in error
MAD radius of action OF from 5000
miles minimum to 5000 miles maxi.
al. Were the calculations only 70,
G R,s , ,hs Sas sss take Int
| would be lost In encountering, storms
May Have Been Leakage
the British constructors did take inte
5 Was there any n 0s ieakase q storms
In building the American dlr,g,bl.
I these problems will be thorourhiS
. worked out. In this connection, one
official said:
We do not believe that the l,mt,
OF length has been reached in dirieibit
building. The Rat is a good startinc
point. We are going 10 buy a dupli.
cate Of the vessel from Great Britain
and then proceed TO construct one
which VIII stand for many years as
the best: Doubtless the commercial,
world will avail Itself OF the designs
o. the navy for the advancement OF
the commerce OF the world by air"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06

upon those same factories for their
wealth.
And yet we hnve been buying
nbout s375,OOO,OOO rnw materials
abroad and turning right about and
exporting S1,i00,O0O.O 900 of RAW
materials to War Europe for manu-
fncture. Nor have we been content
with sending away that raw mate
rails and affording employment to
foreign labor, we hnvc been i'm
porting about SI,7OO.OO0,00O FOR
E1GN MADE GOODS, or supporting
those inborers to the extent of
nbout Ss00,0O0.00O annually I'm con-
ierting raw to finished goods that
we could have made.
Now npply that locally to Rich
mond. suppose Richmond Half q
Million should buy from foreign In
stead of home factories. 1t would
mean thnt she TX buying about
S5,OO0,O00 away from home and
paying to labor OUTSIDE RICH
MOND some s1,250.0OO yearly.
In other words, IL means that
every time Mrs. Richmond buys 800
worth of clothing, furniture, Jew
elry. dry goods, etc., ETC., she ix
paying about $40 for labor. power,
overhead. etc., to the people of Some
other country--cven to another city
here IL made In Amcricn.
And NIL Of which gives birth to
the marked activities of 80 many
cftten for greater development of
manufacturers In their own respec-
tive cities. And out of which hns
grown most marked miRrntion of
mnnufncture-nway from the con-
Eested Northeast TO the Midwest.
South and even West Coast.
Only Atty yenrs ago one-third of
the country's population uns found
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-07-06
HAMDLEY-PAGE PLANE
SERIOUSLY DAMAGED
IN EFFEC77NG LANDING
Great Aircraft Meets Misfortune
Coming DoUn TO Repair
ITS Engine.
LRv Associated Pre.a.1

PARRSBoRo. y. 8. July 5.-Badly
damaged while making a forced land
ing early this morning the Handley-
Page biplane. which started from Har-
Dor Grace. y. F., for Atlantic City, N.
j.. yesterday, under command OF Vice
Admiral Mark Kerr. stood on her nose
at the edge of the Parrsboro race
track tonight, incapable OF resuming
her flight
The hugo bomber cruised back and
forth over the town from . o'clock
until daybreak before coming down
for the purpose or making necessary
repairs to her. engine. Her pilot tried
to effec: landing on the race track.
but the machine overran the track,
struck a wire fence, puncturinE a tire.
and crashed into a tree.
The impact with the tree stood the
machine on end, wrenchinG off a wheel.
wrecSng the pilot house and slightly
damaging her right wing.
Admiral Kerr and his crew OF three
" injured