davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27
CROWDS EXPECTED
TO SPEND WEEK-END
IN NEW ORLEANS
All aboard for New Orleans.

All aboard for New Orleans.
July 1st looms large on the horizon
and the nation is going dry
Scores of people to whom a drink
appeals Will go from bones dry Pensa-
sacola to wide-open New Orleans for
the present weekend. Tanking Up
for the dry days to come. when con-
gressional action prohibits the sale
or manufacture of intoxicants, will be
the order of the day.
Railroad officials are preparing for
the big increases in passenger traffic
between heSSs and the Louisiana city
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27

commission to aIdermanic form. wou
thrust upon him.
i am too busy hugging this office
desk and supporting nine children to
burst into an office from which L
would be fired" Mr.. Sullivan said
when he denied yesterday persistent
rumors that he had any such ambi-
tons. There is absolutely nothing to
it, he concluded
Petitioners who are preparing for an
election which would decide the mat
ter at issue, stated last night that the
necessary number of signers for the
calling of such an election had been
secured.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27

IN the interest of conserving the visible
supply of food
Yours respectfully,
ARTHUR CAPPER
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27

nv health SO I can do all my work and
am 80 grateful that am recommend
ing it to my friends. - Mrs. D. M.
ALTERS, r. r. 4, Oregon, Ill.
Only women who have suffered the tor
lures Of such troubles and have dragged
along from day to day can realize the
relief which this famous root and herb
remedy, Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound, brought TO Mrs. Alters.
Women everywhere in Mrs. Alters
condition should profit by her recon-
menda ton, and il there are any COM
plications write Lydia E. Pinkham's
Medicine CO., Lynn, Mass, for advice.
The re suit of their 30 years experience
is at your service.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27

5er Sunday. 1t is probable that ex-
a sleepers will be attached to the
sew Orleans train, provided the de-
mand of discharged men from the
navy yard for Montgomery PuIlrnaus
can be met and extra space can be
allotted New Orleans travellers with
out serious disadvantage to the SER
vice.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27

WANTED = Grocery clerk
for fancy retail grocery.
Must be experienced in fan
cy groceries, capable and
sober. Good salary to right
party Apply in person only.
Sol Calm & Co. 1896
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27

IL 6LlAC LEO0Dk6 WHICH
pulled me down un-
til ] could not put my
foot to the floor and
could scarcely do my
work, and as ! live
on a small farm and
raise six hundred
chickens every year
it made it very hard
for me.
i saw the Com
pound advertised in
our paper, and tried
- Il AAA ~Am%n~1I
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27
FORM
PETITIONS HAVE
ENOUGH SIGNERS

There is nothing doing in the line Of
proposed mayorality honors for ]. j.
Sullivan, Jr., which some of his friends
who are supporters of the proposed
change in the city government from
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-06-27

Senator Capper is the publisher Of
seven papers which have wide circulation
throughout the middle western states
and his sources of information relative
TO the farm labor situation are anthem
tic and reliable.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-09-12

The council. the chief governing
body of the League. cannot take
action without unanimous decision Of
Its members and since the United
States viii have a representative In
the Council our interest win be pro-
tecfed there. We hear IL said that the
League is formed for the benefit Of
Great Britain or Japan or some other
one nation. This Is not true. All the
nations win gain by IL, not only the
great nations such as the United
States. Great Britain, France. Japan
AID Italy. but the little nations which
in the past have been oppressed by
their big nelghbors. The international
court Will give an opportunity for the
settlement OF old grievances which
have long troubled the peoples OF the
world.
II has been said that the League
will interfere with the Monroe Doc
trine. but the League Covenant ex-
pressly protects this Doctrine. In fact.
through the Covenant the Monroe Dos
trtne receives recognition throughout
the world and its principles become
forever established
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-09-12

outside Of the League NJ No,ton.
.ne treaty itself has many deflc,enc,as
esents compromises between
many men and between many sa,osn
interests and these very Compromise
anu ueiiciencies are multiplied bv the
new nations that have entered
upon It's signature. and the very safe,v
Vi the treaty itself lies In n eopr, =,
appeal for the remedy OF wrongs a.
the treaty. "
6enehts Of the League.
One thing is certain. There q. No
pous OF human beings so wise that a
treaty could be made that would mo-,
develop injustice and prove 10 bava
oeeh wrong In some particulars. As
'he covenant stands today there is a
place at which redress can he founs
and through which the goodwin ~
the world can be enforced. The very
machinery by which the treaty Ia Ia
De executed, and scores OF points vet
10 be solved, which have been referred
10 the League of Nations as n method
OF securing more mature judgment in
less heated atmosphere, just!fies the
creation OF the League.
ITO abandon the covenant now
Messls that the treaty itself will col.
lapse. all4--s-25s ct. sssss-ysS,s
Vt would take the exposure OF but
Few documents at my hand to prove
mat had been the most reluctant OF
Americans TO become involved In this
situation In Europe. But having gone
In with our eyes open and with a de.
termination TO free ourselves and the
rest of the world from the dangers
that surrounded us, we cannot now
pull back from the job. Ii is no use
to hold great revival and then &c
away leaving church for continued
services half done.
I'VE have succeeded In a most ex.
traordinary degree in imposing upon
Europe the complete conviction tina,
We are absolutely disinterested. The
consequence is that there is scarcely
man, woman or child who can reat
In Europe that does not look to the
United States as the ultimate source
from which they must receive assur
ances and guardianship In the libertie.
which they have now secured aftel
SO many generations of struggle.
This is not problem of protectin;
the big nations, for the few that re
main can well look after themselves
What we have done is TO set up /;
score of little democracies, and il tn,
American people could visualize thei
handiwork they would insist with tn,
same determination that they did Ii
1917 that our government proceed"
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-09-12
NOTICE ron PUBLICATION
Serial 80. 01an42.


Department of the Interior. u. $.
Land Ocics at HALEY. Idaho. Aug
ust 20. 1919.
NOTICE is hereby given that Elmo
Stocks Of Carmen, Lemhi county,
Idaho, who. on November 90. 1915.
made forest homestead entry No.
o1s0fe. for NEA SEA: Si9 SCI NE
u: MEN. SEA NEL. the ETA SwL
the Me-. SELL NEh, the ETA NwL
SEA NEia section 10. the VIA SWI4
SwA SWL. the VIZ SWIs SW4
Nwia. the WI Nwi4 SWi.. the SW
Il SWA. sec. -, II. - n. X. - F.
20. township "a north. range 20 east.
Boise Meridian, las acres. List 4-1rss
has filed notice OF intention to make
hnal three year proof to establish
claim to tho land above described be-
fore Allen G. Merritt Z. s. Commits
sioner. a, Salmon. Idaho, on the 9th
day OF October, 1919.
Claimant names as Witnesses:
Richard HolmV. Fields Cassel. Joe
Wray. Joe Gautier. all OF Carmen.
Idaho.
BEN II. GRAY. Register
August 1o--flrfaber 2
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-09-12
A B c OF LEAGUE
BY DR.. FRANK CRANE.

I. What is the League Of Nations?
a. A union of the strongest civilized
nations formed at the conclusion OF
the great war.
2 What is its object?
A. First, to promote the Peace Of
the World by agreeing not 10 resort TO
war. Second. 10 deal openly with
each other, not by secret treaties.
Third, TO improve international law.
Fourth, TO cooperate in all matters OF
common concern.
3. Does it presume to end war?
a. No more than any government
can end crime. 1t claims TO reduce the
liability Of war.
4. What will be done to any nation
that makes war?
A. 1t will be boycotted and other
wise penalized.
S. How else will the probability Of
war be lessened?
A. By voluntary. mutual and pro-
portionate disarmament; by exchans.
ing military information, by providing
for arbitration. by protecting each ma
TONS territorial integrity and by edu,
eating public opinion TO see the folly
Of war.
6. What else does the League pro.
pose to do for Mankind?
A. ID Secure fair treatment Tot
labor
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-09-12

ascent 10 complete franchise
mocracy, although they sim ua u ue-
a symbol Of royalty aitain
we have been the Twin, snu,
tIiis iast century and half frnn, .' ,or
tnese ideas have sprung ana ~ "nicn
triumphed. The world TODD nave
Ior comparatively few react aeepl
ana communistie autocracies - a
ocratic, and We did II = ueii''
"A man who takes u,..
Diesses the world with severe, ,., anu
cannot go away and leave them 80 =
tne claim that there was no legal ma. 81
rage. iesai mar
Ihese infant democracies all -.
poiiticai, social and econonio -,
ieihs involving their neIghbors tho,
are fraught with the most in,snae
friction. There are no natural houn"
aries in Europe Races arc No.
pact; they blend at every border IT.
need railway communication ana I
outlets through their nelghbors' terri.
tory. 'eii''
Many Of these states mnst for - /,
next few years struggle almost 60.
bare bones to maintain tba,r
existence. Every one of them Is 90.
ing to do its best; to protect its oH.,
interests, even to the prejudice of II,
aelgNoors. ,s.isaissgsk.sss..slsss q zsszsss,.-
1--WE in America should realize thu,
democracy, as stable form Of govern.
ment as We know it, is possibl. o,lv
with highly educated populations and
q large force of men who are capabia
OF government. Few of the men who
compose these governments have had
any actual experience at governing
and their populations are woefully Il.
literate.
"Ihey will require a generation OF
actual national life In peace to do.
velop free education and skill In gov.
eminent.
UNLESS these countries have a guil.
ing hand and referee in their auarrels
court of appeals for their wrongs
this Europe will go back to chaos
Ii there Is such an institution. rep
resenting the public opinion of the
world, and able to exert its authority
they will grow into stability. We can
not turn back now.
'There is another point which also
needs emphasis. World treaties hith
ertO have always been based on the
theory of balance of power. Strong
er races have been set up to dominate
the weaker, partly with view te
maintaining stability and to a greater
degree with view to maintaining oc
equations and positions for the re
dictionaries of the world.
"The balance of power is born OF
armies and navies, aristocracies
autocracies, and reactionaries general
ly, who can find employment ant
domination in these institutions, ant
treaties founded on this basis hav,
established stability after each grea
war for shorter or longer time, bu
never more than a generation.
America came forward with new
idea, and we insisted upon its injec
ton into this peace conference. ",
claimed that it was possible to Sc
up such a piece of machinery witt
such authority that the balance o
power could be abandoned as a reli,
Of the middle ages. We compelled al
entire construction of this treaty anC
every word and line in it to bend II
tbic i1aa
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-09-12
EUE FULFILS
|ER|CAN IDEAL
| uooyer Says Democra-
Replaced Autocracles
At Our Bidding.
ADMINISTRATION CHIEF.
.,s,,.ion on Ground That
I,eaty Will Collapse
without League OF
Nations.

/ Hoover is so deeply con-
/ ar the opposition to the
!. Nations in the United
he has let himself be in
! At length on the League sit
q talk with the New York
RESPONDENT in Paris, the
Illustration Chief asserts that
used the League idea to pre-
Ia cannot abandon it. We
thdraw, he says, and leave
chaos. ITO abandon the
renant now means that the
If will collapse"
oyer's wide acquaintance
Etions both here and abroad,
tion as an administrator, a
reat affairs who deals with
theories, make his state
Of the most important con-
10 the recent League discus
are one or two points In con-
ith the present treaty." said
r. that need careful consid-
the American public. We
dgest the fact that we have
wury and a half been advO-
mOcracy not only as a
q the internal ills Of all So
also as the only real safe
inst war. We have believed
aimed, in season and out,
prld in which there was q
ession and enforcement of
4 the majority was the real
pvernmers, was essential for
cement Of civilization, and
Ave proved its enormous hui
fits in our country.
an Ideas Have Prevailed.
INT into the war to destroy
as a menace to our own and
democracies. If we had not
the war every inch of Euro
today would be under auto
ernment. We have imposed
on the world. Out of this
rs come the destruction of
great autocracieS in Ger
ssia, Turkey and Austria and
autocracy in Greece. New
Fes have sprung into being in
Finland, Letvia, Lithuania,
Czechoslovakia, Greater
seece, Siberia, and even Ger
Austria have established
governments. Beyond
lost of small republics, such
pa, Georgia, AZerbaijan and
we sprung up, and again as
4 this great world movement
rtutions of Spain, Rumania,
England, have made a final
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-09-12
10. What Is a Mandataryf

10. What Is Mandataryf
A. Some one nation designated by
the League to attend to the welfare OF
backward peoples residing in colonies
of the Central Empires, or in terri
tories taken from them" This is TO be
sacred trust" and In selecting a
mandatory the wishes of the people
OF the area In question shall be the
principal consideration.
II. Does the League mean q Super.
nation?
A. No. II interferes In no way with
any Nations Sovereignty, except 10
limit its power TO attack other nations.
II. Can any Nation withdraw when
IL wishes7
A. Yes. The League is Advisory
and Cooperative. not coerclve.
10. Does the League put Peace above
Justice and National Honor7
A. No. II puts Reason before vio-
lence.
IL. Does not the League take away
the Constitutional right of Congress TO
declare war;
A. No. The League can advise war:
Congress alone can Declare war.
! IS. Does 1t destroy the Monroe Doc
/ triae7
! A. Exactly the contrary. For the
I first time In history the other nations
recognize the Monroe Doctrine: and
extend II TO all the world.
I is. Does II not interfere with Treaty
( Making Powers Of the United states7
/ A. No II is Treaty. We can make
any Treaty we please
II. Would we have had the Grea,
War IL we had had this League7
/ A. No. That War cost the world
over 100000 lives and 20o.0ooOo0.ool
dollars.
I 10. OF what Importance Is The
League7
/ A. Ii Is the greatest deed Of man.
kind In the history OF the world.
10. Has not anyone right TO OBJ.
! jeet to the Lacquer
I A. Yes. This Is free country. Any.
Z one has a right 10 any opinion hs
chooses.
20. Why 10 the League 90 bitteri,
/ opposed by few7
A. Because. unfortunately, an,
] Treaty or League must be made by the
President, and a President is choser
by a political party and many mem
/ bers OF the opposite Party think thAJ
must decry whatever hs doeA
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-09-12

CD suppress the White Slave
Traffic, the sale OF dangerous
Drugs. and the traffic in War
Munitions.
CD control and prevent Disease.
cd promote the work OF the Red
Cross. and
(5) establish International Bu-
reaus for other Causes that
concern the human race.
7. Who are to be Charter Members
Of the Leaoue7
A. The United States of America.
Belgium, Bolivia. Brazil, British En-
pire. Canada. Australia, South Africa.
New Zealand. India, China, Cuba,
Czecho Siovakia, Eucador, France,
Greece, Guatemala, Haiti, Hedjax,
Honduras. Italy. Japan. Liberia, Me-
aragua, Panama. Peru. Poland. Portu-
gal. Rumania. Serbia, Siam. Uruguay
and the following states which are in
vited to accede to the covenant: Argen-
tine Republic, Chill, Colombia, Den
mark. Netherlands, Norway, Paraguay.
Persia, Salvador, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland. Venezuela.
8. What other nations may Join?
A. Any self-governing State which
win agree 10 the rules of the League.
provided the League accepts II.
9. What Agencies will the League
haxe2 -~ss.sssss-
A. tI An Assembly. composed OF
representatives OF all the
member Nations,
CD Council OF Nine,
CD Secretary General,
(D Mandatory Commission, ia
look after colonies, etc,
(5) Permanent Commission, for
military questions.
(G) various International Blu.
reaus: such as the Postal
Union, etc,
f7A Nantatorfaa
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1919-12-06
TWO QUALIFY TO
SETTLE ESTATES
Mrs. Mary E. Evans and John
w. kindIe Named.

Before the county court adjourn
ed Friday afternoon until Monday.
Mrs. Mary F. Evans appeared and
qualified as executrix of the estate
of her husband, the late j. W. b.
Evans. giving bond in the penalty
Of $4,000 with Willis F, and Harry
O. Evans as sureties.
John w Kindle also qualified as
executor Of the estate of Sarah J,
Holman, deceased. with bond Of
$4,000 and the Fidelity Trrst and
Guaranty Company as surety.
The will of the late u. N. Zeilor
was admitted to probate All prop.
ertN. personal and real was left to
his widow
Harry S. Miller. sheriff. named
the Peoples Trust Company as a
depository, and the court approved
his action. Sheriffs are forbidden to
Keep on deposit in any depository
more than $4,000, and as collec.
tons were rather lare during the
discount period 1t was necessary to
namo another bank.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1919-12-06
GERMANY MUST SIGN,
No DELAY Permitted
Allied Army Prepared Cor
Any Eventuality.
lRY International News sefvlec.l

Paris, Dec THE supreme coun.
ell today approved a stern note to
Germany stating the complete con
ditions Of the peace treaty and pro-
tocol OF ratification must be car
RED out. II is expected that the
note will be sent either tomorrow
or Monday. While the note Is not a
definite utimatum, it is plain
spoken warning that the allies
will not tolerate any dilatory tao
tics ON the part of Germany.
Measures Adopted
Paris, Dec. THE supreme coun
ell met at 1890 o'clock today when
Marshal Foch and Field Marshal
Sir Henry Wilson, chief of staff of
the British army. made detailed re-
ports on the measure to be taken
If Germany refuses to sign the pro
tocol Of ratification.
French Are Ready
Paris, Dec 6.--The French have
moved many pieces of heavy artil
lery to the right bank of the Rhine
In oder to be prepared for any
eventuality In case Germany re-
jects the peace treaty ratification
protocol, the Matim stated today.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1919-12-06
EYES oF c'UNTRY
FIXED ON COURT
Fight Against Prohibition In
Final Stage.
10y international News servIee.)

10Y ihlGl udAiOICl iNNW6 ffNGsy
Washington, Dec. 1.-THE fight
against prohibition is now entering
the final stage.
The agricultural committee OF the
house today agreed TO open hear
ines in the repeal on the war time
pgobibition bill. at the request OF
Congressman Gallivan. Of Massa-
ohusetts
On Monday there is great hope
that the supreme court will hand
Town a decision on the constitutions
7'iias Of war time prohibition. Ac.
cording 10 the belief here, the de-
cision will be split in its effect, de-
clarine that congress has the pow
er to establish war time prohibi-
ton but downing constitutional the
right of congress TO define ga
per cent beer as an intoxicant.
On Tuesday writ Of mandamus
against Secretary of State Lansing
Quiring him to recall the prohibit
tion proclamation will b. argued In
The supreme court of District of
Columbus. The application for the
writ ALLEGES that all Of the neces-
airy states had not ratified the
H~ophibfi0n amendment when the
proclamation was issued
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1919-12-06
LOCAL MILLS FACE
SHUT DOWN WITHIN
THE next TEN DAYS
Have Limited Supply and Can
Only Use 1t For Heating.

MartinsburS soon will more SER
tously feel the effects of the coal
strike. This morning tho fuel ad.
ministration advised every local in
dustry that they will be permitted
to use coal only for heating pur-
poses While most of them are
electrically operated stll quite q
quantity of coal Is needed for sew
eral other purposes. chiefly for
heating the plants. Should the
strike continue and the production
be further curtailed. prospects are
that these mills and factories will
have to be closed down. This morn
ing notices were posted at the In
terwoyen that II no additional coal
could be secured the mills would
be compelled to close down within
ten days Just when winter Ia be-
ginning to assert itself a shutting
down OF the mills and factories and
the subsequent throwing out Of EN-.
ployment Of thousands of workers
would mean suffering and hard
ships dismal 10 contemplate. Par.
ticularly would this be disastrous as
tho general shut down would como
the week before Christmas.
The Berkeley Wooden Mills are
similarly situated and have about
enough coal on hand TO run them
about ten days, at the end of which
unless supply can be secured In
time shut down will be necessary
unless the order is revoked In
the meantime or the miners get
back to work. The mill owners this
morning received similar orders to
those received BY other enterprises
in town. that they would only be
allowed coal for heating purposes.
These mills are electrically operat-
ed. but coal Is used for heating and
n few other minor PURPOSES.
THE Dunn Woolen dills luckily
rot In a car o. eea' Friday. lust
when their qunplg OF coal had been
| cleaned out. Ills last car will sur
flee The mile for the next ten days.
Like other local i1dr tries. the
Drnn Mills are operated mainly by
elect irftv md the Hua' n1wlni tFh4
! ilOn VIII fNNN5iV NT - HfANW Nttf ~
enouph coal co. her ing purposes.
but for no other.
The cltg water station has fair-
ly good supply. but the power COM
nany an prg company are operat-
| Ing on II accaN'onal car lots trey
are e anted b. the ministration.
Natu ally these utilities rank among
the fret in essentially and can yet
coal when those classed as non-es-
/ sential are denied.
Other industrial plants are more
or less harassed by coal shortage
and some depending on coal may
close down sooner.
1t should be realized that each
ard every mill now using electric
| fly for operating purposes finds 10
/ absolutely necessary to use coal for
various other purposes, not along
heating. a reasonable supply IL
necessary for this and If the strike
/ Is long drawn out affair, and the
government maintains it's order OF
coal for heating purposes only.
these plants must of a necessity
close down.
It is understood that federal in
spector will visit each industry to
see that the orders of the fuel adj
mlnistration are carried out TO the
! letter
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1919-12-06
C. or C. VOTES oUT
THE FESTIVE PORKER

The hog is in the minority with
the Chamber Of Commerce Of Mar
tinsburg Recently a referendum
vote was taken on the question of
backing the council in the passage
OF an ordinance TO eliminate hog
pens from the city, The vote has
just been tabulated and it stands
10 for the ordinance and % aga
inst, or a vote Of nearly eight to
one against Mr. Hog.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1919-12-06
MACHINES COLLIDE.

Late last night Ford Sedan,
driven by Jack Mock and motor
cycle ridden by young man nam
ed Keller, son Of Adam Keller, col
lided on the Public Square Keller
sustained deep cut over his left
eye. both elbows were hurt, and his
head slightly bruised. he went TO
the Kings Daughters Hospital
where he was treated by Or w, r..
Henshaw and then returned home.