davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1919-08-02
SHORE DINNERS
:. win b. served every Sun day, from II A. n tospM
HARMON'S ELECTRIC CAFE
st. watsrvn,s food
uvftPr Gsntte
MORE LIGHT
Continued from psos Onsl
2uu inc best OF food
ilyllfriSksat.te

largely determine the prices OF cattis,
hogs and sheep for the entire country.
are chicago. Kansas City. st. Louis and
"2: The Ave big packers either jointly
OF ssSdparately have an interest in q Of
ine ~ market yards: they control ma.
S yards: o ana yotlns stock in e Of these
Of them: More than 8 per cent Of the a
animals amin pass through the yards in which
tney nave an interest
by stock ownership the commission
sald, the Big Five also control the Union
STOCK Yards of Omaha through 3eS per.
f fer ot Thwnersnip plus control OF proxies
Wichita Union Stock Yards CO.. throu s1S
H.. per cent ownership plus proxies.
,r,a xards in which the Big Five are not
i aS@ResPfftivsy Al
slaughterers. 7o.1 per cent Of ali animals
7ss per cent sSsen Of cattle eat ca Of calves
Both before s and RF sines t Sa,'sS;i Zig
packers acquired this financial interest
IN stockyards they have received from
dollars in cash. bonds and land as boz
yards ,.u
held by the big packers in the principal
stockyards represents actual cash IN
vestment by them; the greater part or
1t was given to them by the yard COM
panies and local citizens as bonuses or
by the yard companies as stock divi.
dends. or, through the organization or
new yard companies to take over con:
troll Of existing yards. they obtained
stock without equivalent cash invest
ment. Moreover the big packers nave
in numerous. cases forced the original
0@ s. The earninss Of the packer
controlled yards have sufiiced to pay the
large cash bonuses to the packers and
to increase the outstanding capital
stock from surplus earnings to many
times the original capital paid in and
Cash dividends on the Outstanding capt
talization. The large part Of this in
creased capital stock -fias gone to the
big packers as stock bonuses or gifts
and as stock dividends.
"6. There has been much complaint
on the part of producers of livestock
inferior facilities and services when
these packer controlled seockysrds give;
there Is also a wide complaint against
the high rates which these stockyards
charge for their services-partculariy
the feed charges.
~ The big packers have used their
numerous stockyards to make large
profits and to increase their control over
the livestock market ana the meat-
packing industry as a whole.
"s Although an increase in the nun.
backing centers may be regarded as de-
sirable, the big packers use their power
to prevent the development of such adj
ditional market and slaush1erihs CEN
ters." ,
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
FASHIONS FROM THE FRENcH SALON
"A VACATION AT HOME
BRINGS SPLENDID RESULTS

ones, Nth the e. gerness OF a child. W.
would take our dinners out, for one
thing II would be a change Dick fei,
.ntU my plans to nuInor me. and dome
my best looking frocks every evening
(passe a hit. perhaps. but very becenl
ing and they made me feel festive), and
we sailed forth in search of food and
adventure.
Some OF the days we spent at home
in our pleasant little apartment, and then
pretended in the evening that we were at
a resort, and 1 dressed each day just qs
carefully as 1 could We read, played
and sang and wrote letters, and I let
solutely necessary.
other days we spent at the beach or
in some woody spot out in the country.
put up a luncheon, and we took along
bathing suits and books and had a mum
Der Of glorious sprees.
ut does not sound exciting, does it?
Well. it was. had not spent any
money on myself in years. And twenty
dollars is not much. But IT was enough
to pay for simple pleasures which we
enjoyed together for two happy weeks.
Chances For Change.
'Of one thing those two weeks made
me very sure and that was this-that
So much depends upon taking advantage
of the chances for change that come
each day. Why should one go on in such
deadly monotony al the time, when it
is just as easy to do things differently,
now and then?
AT the end OF our vacation we were
both rested and ready for work again,
and the doctor had to acknowledge my
ten pounds gained and my steady nerves
in spite of himself.
Try a home vacation and see how
pleasant it is. you women who are all
frazzled out. 1t may prove new solu-
ton to that ancient puzzle of what to do
in holiday time
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
MANNERS MAKE WOMEN
AS WELL AS MEN

The Young Person looked very at
tractive indeed in her taupe cloth coal
and smart hat. with its military cut
And perhaps 1t was the war atmosphere
that had induced the rather pronounced
swagger with which she had entered che
car and the frank manner in which shc
had shown her silk hosiery. as she sat
with legs crossed. nonchalantly swinging
her carefully shod foot.
Sitting across the aisle the woman
the girl had any idea of how many
inches of silk stockinged limb she was
showing, and IL she cared. Somehow, it
seemed a pity for her not to care, so
fresh and wholesome and good to look
upon she was, just splendid young
American girl, teeming with the joy and
urge OF youth.
Etiquette Evolution.
NO doubt II one had spoken to her and
suggested that she was not sitting in the
most becoming posture, she would have
shrugged her taupe shoulders and
laughed at such old fashioned admonish-
Ing. For girls are wont to 1augh at SUCH
ideas these days. They will tell you
quite frankly. with a little wonder IN
their eyes. that no one pays any atten-
ton to such things as modesty of depart
ment-that is what our grandmotheTs
used to call it. you know.
There is much to be said for the now
IaSnlon IN manners, or the lack or fash
ion. for here is one place that individu
atty seems to obtain. Life is so full of
real, urgent things, that it seems a bit
ridiculous to think of such things as
seating oneself properly. But one
grows older one realizes that sometimes
the things that seem least worth while
are really the most important. And say
what we will the manner does go far
to make the man. and the woman and
the girl.
There is nothing that detracts from
a girl as a loud way of dress. of spe ID
or of action In her youth she may laugh
ut such an idea, she may shrug ner
shoulders, aid fIout such oldfashioned
nations, but nevertheless it is true that
the girl who is loud marks herself as
lacking IN mary CT those qualities that
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11

us,s Is a whimsical little story that
LIS with 1t a suggestion which may
= bntnful to other women. It is the
X ~ a woman who found out a new
a. N getting a vacation. And We al
,'ss,. IN these strenuous times, that 1t
=. yard to get time or money for a
holiday.
or vss tired to DEATH" she said, s'and 1
s,d lust exactly twenty dollars to my
ron,e over and above what must go
- household expenses. Yet knew
rot | had to call halt. The doctor
moot his head about me and told my
tnsnand that I had to have a change
pocr chap. he had not the money for a
rsc,.f,1. for either OF us and felt 1t
xseniy.
A Home Vacation.
1T Is much better to spend little
money now than to break down rater
ar SAID the doctor. shaking his heal
4, mr. reprovingly when I vowed 1 would
not badge on borrowed money.
.rrrat night an inspiration came to
me from something Dick said.
Fror little girl he exclaimed, you
never have any fun at all; never time
or n cney for even so much as a taste
Of PLEASURE
Il fired up at that.
II have time a-plenty.' declared, AMI
I have that twenty dollar gold piece
father brought me from California for
ny birthday Let's both have some fun
On that, Dick. You need a vacation as
much as 1 do. Let's take it right here
al home. We will take that twenty
dollars and spend it just as though
we were off on a trip
"The dea appealed to me and began
to make my plans, just as though we
we're going off to the mountains. Tho
doctgr pooh-poohed my plan, but I III
not care
Il got clothes together, all the b@s:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
z >
q IT'S TIME TO DO .
d THESE THINGS >
Z :
aaaaRazgaaaRgagg ;

It's often a question whether the semi
the attic or the cellar, but for the sake
of the family health it is a good plan
to begin at the bottom and clear the
cellar of the winters dust and acumu-
lated rubbish. Ashes. cans. old bottles
and boxes and papers should be carted
laway and burned the walls whitewashed
and the floors swep.. Cellar windows
should be opened wide for thorough
airing.
Before cleaning the callar it is well TO
take care OF the furnace so the dirt can
all be removed at once. The furnace
should be cleaned of ashes and the smoke
pipe removed. cleared of SCOT and left
out to prevent its rusting. Don't use the
furnace as an ash heap in which to poke
away rubbish during the summer Leave
it clean and empty.
Cellar storeroorns for fruit and veSe-
tables should be inspected and cleaned,
the left over fruit sorted and put to
itself and the space prepared to receive
new consignments of canned food. Lett
over winter vegetables should be sorted
and used up as fast s possible. Lawn
or porch furniture and tools Wnlcn nave
been stored in the cellar should pc
clea ned. n pointed and made ready for use
or put outdoors. Banish every Idce VI
dirt dafpness or bad air.
The attic should receive its share OF
attention If the windows are screened
and can be left open the house VIII be
cooler during the summer Boxes OF
uin+er clothing and bedding should be
packed and marked. Heavy rugs ana
hangings which give place to lighter FUR
nfshings should be carefully put away
and protected from moths
For general cleaning of the house the
nrocess is hurried il extra help and me-
chanical aids are invoked. The rent OF a
vacuum cleaner is good investment. II
possible avoid upsetting the family life
bv cleaning more than two rooms at a
time Finish one room before tearing
m another summer the house as
much as possible with thin curtains.
washable rugs and light furniture
Don't neglect to turn the porch into
the main living room with table for
meals. a hammock or couch for rest. ana
| al the attractions to outdoor living pos
sfble to supply.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
MAKING ENDS MEET

he would receive were it invested IN
some way which would bring him, let
US say. 6 per cent. Such interest would
net him $500, and that sum, added to
the 500 for upkeep and taxes would be
$780, the actual annual cost to MIN
of living in his own home. In addition.
to make up the 10 per cent which his
investment in the property should pay
him, the owner would have to uay him
self sufficient rent to make up the diff
ference between the $500 cost of living
OF his home and the $500 the total in
vestment should pay.
On general principles, house owner
should estimate as the cost of his shelter.
the actual amount of rent his house
would bring him from another tenant.
If the house would bring him $40 or $50
month he must consider that he IS
really spending that much for his
shelter item" and if he canot afford
that much he should move to a cheaper
place. In estimating cost of shelter in
the budget the house owner should count
up the yearly cost of taxes interest on
his investment. upkeep and Insurance.
and put aside each month one-twelfth
of the sum total as rent That is the
only real test of whether it is cheaper
to own than pay rent"
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11

eirlhocd must rave to be at its bst
Many girls adopt a careless manner Of
speech and action, thinking to follow ths
fashion of inc cay. But, If they werc
ne-eer informed, they would En'~ taAt
| II Is mt really good form to be careless
In either.
The women who are leaders by right OF
wealth. social position and attachments
are quiet in manner well as in dress.
"Oh. well!' perhaps some one Will
say, what is the use of being so par
ticular? The men always like the girl
best who is not so careful about every
little thingi''
But does he? Maybe some men do, but
are they the men you want to have as
Your friend-the really worth while
friends?
Sometimes men like girls in spite OF
these things. but not because of them.
The day has come when girl may be
perfectly natural in manner. She may go
censure her. But she viii be a bit care
full If she really cares for worthwhile
opinion, and will try not to attract too
much attention to herself, attention that
is not of the right kind
Any girl who has a sweetheart knows
that he does not want her to be careless
in manner in public. if he is the right
kind OF man. Any girl with big brother
who cares for her should know that it is
not desirable to attract undue attention
III public places
Natural Not Noisy.
Be very sure of one thing-the kind OF
man that you will want to marry. who
viii make you happy. is not the kind OF
man whom you viii attract by flppancy
of speech or a too careless mode of dress
and manner.
Does this soud prachy? 1t is Just
good common sense. For there are red
sens back of all of these things, which
most of us understand if we stop TO
think. A girl need not be prudish but
she must be proper, to be at her best.
for proper and propriety are very close
kin. and really fine girl wishes to
break the laws of propriety which stilI
~-evail in spite of the rush of modern
life.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
fRv RIppY RYE

(By BtDDY BYE1
May menus! One thinks of fresh straw
berries and salads. and succulent young
vegetables. gathered round glowing
centerpiece of appleblossoms in a crystal
bowl In these days there is no need
Of spring tonics and special appetizers!
The color and crfspness of new green
things from the garden makes the sim-
plest table attractive. It's time to begin
serving an occasional meal on the porch.
and time to remember, also, that fruits
and vegetables are cheaper and more
helthful than meat. Here are May
menus for next week:
Sunday
Breakfast-Fresh pineapple, boiled rice
With cream and sugar, toast, coffee.
Dinner-Fried chicken Ia Maryland,
corn fritters. new potatoes and peas. GU
cumber and onion salad, strawberry
shortcake, coffee.
Supper-Hot biscuit, baked rhubard,
tea, cookies.
Monday.
Breakfast-Sliced oranges, cornmeal
mush and milk, rusks, cocoa.
Lunch-Toasted chicken giblet sand
Eiches, milk, sponge cake.
Dinner-Cream of asparagus soup, corn
sticks steamed spinach with hard boiled
egg, graham mullins, chocolate corn
starch pudding, custard sauce.
Tuesday.
Breakfast-Stewed prunes and raisins,
sFeamed Goldfish on toast. coffee.
Lunch-Asparagus omelet, caned fruit,
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11

To span the silence reaching stern
and far,
Yet, dear, your message to my hear.
has fIuttered
Like a swift fal ling star.
o love. what miracle hath wrought
this madness
For US, whose frozen hearts so long
were dumb?
Dreaming, / heard the first far note
OF giadness;
Through corridors of sleep I saw
you come.
Now through the night my soul shall
seek it's mating,
Swift as a bird TO the appointed
nest,
To find the blessedness that knows
no sating
In the enduring haven of your
breast.
Angela Morgan.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
(ey elppY eYE

To every couple about to establish a
home. and to every family seriously
studying the problem of shelter as a
fundamental budget item, there comes
the same questions it cheaper to rent
or own a home?
Many families decide it is cheaper to
rent. and the face of it, judging The
monthly expense only, it may be. But
at the end of a number of years the
renter has no tangible property. while
the home owner has real property paid
or partly paid for and has had his
shelter besides.
Students of the shelter problem favor
homecoming as more economical than
permanently satisfactory. But the III
nances of home owning must be man
aged on a business basis. Real estate
dealers who rent property estimate that
investments in a house and lot should
yield 10 per cent at least. That is,
property costing 5000 should return $500
a year in rent. The owner of a house
costing $1,000 might count on annual
taxes of at least $50, with expenses for
repairs and upkeep averaging another
$50. a total of 500. The owner of
property worth $1,000 SHOULD also pay
himself the interest on that sum which
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
WHAT TO EAT NEXT WEEK

cup cakes.
Dinner-Lamb stew with vegetables.
dandelicn salad with French dressing.
spoon corn bread, strawberries with
cream.
Wednesday.
Breakfast-Baked apples, fried mush
with syrup. coffee.
Lunch-Tomato soup, spinach cro-
quotes, cup custard.
Dinner-Broiled fresh fish. glazed car
rots and onions, baked potato. rhuba-b
pie.
Thursday
observation-disclosures apricots, scrambled
eggs. toast, cocoa.
Lunch-Creamed asparagus on toast,
egg salad with water cress.
Dinner-Corn beef hash. pineapple
tapioca, whipped cream
Friday.
Breakfa Strawberries, rice waffles,
honey. coffee.
Lunch-Dandelions cooked with ham,
rye mullins, tea, marmalade.
Dinner-Salmon loaf. egg sauce, cor
rots and peas, sliced tomato and cucuru-
Der salad, strawberry sherbet.
Saturday.
Breakfast-SIced bananas, shirred
eggs. biscuit, coffee.
Lunch-Escalloped cauIiflower with
cheese, canned pear salad.
Dinner-Sweet green peppers stuffed
with rice and chopped meat, Creole sauce.
fried eggplant, rolls. fruit galatin, cof-
fee.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
%
x THEY SAY WE'LL WEAR: *
x x
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fRv BETTY BROWN

<
Considering brains-the smartest men
of the world are gathered about the
peace conference tai les in Paris-and
considering clothes-the smarest women
OF the world gather about Paris tea
tables-hovering on the edge of mems
affairs.
News direct from Paris records that
British and American women are quite
as well gowned as their French sisters,
looking particularly well in the favorite
black and white cheviot tailored suits,
with soft white blauses, and smart toques
of coarse straw with a bit of uncurled
ostrich or jet.
Partisan designers still smile upon
capes and worked out in taffeta for wear
with light summer frocks they are ex-
ceedng chic. Embroderies in Greek and
Roman patterns are especially good, and
So Is the fashionable new embroidery
made of fine threads of straw in a lacy,
light pattern.
The newest models in georgette blouses
are embroidered in wool flowers of bril-
liant hue. A new material, filetax.
somewhat like wolfe but finer, is much
desired in the new i.cIoud blue" Frills
and ruffles on organdie and net blouses
are once more the vogue, and the use
of Irish lace. particularly in combination
with organdie and chiffon, is present
hobby of SNARE costumers.
There are even modes in gloves. The
ancient sway of the white glove for
evening wear is threatened by the recent
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
you HAVE COME BACK.

You have come back to me. who
seemed forsaken.
You have come back, through all
the gates of grief;
No sign to show the path your steps
have taken
Over the plains of woe. to my relief.
You have come back The shrouded
hill awaken,
The dim and dusty grass puts forth
a flame,
And sullen trees with ecstasy are
shaken,
To sing your name.
No look. nor word across the day is
uttered
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
NEW SILHOUETTE.

At if seems almost decided that the
leading style in the new spring suit shall
be the straight hanging, boxy coat or its
notifications and the rather long ex-
tremely slender skirt, so does 1T seem
that spring coats shall be loosely hang
ing in some part and a good majority
are either modified capes or made on the
dolrran sIeeved wrap idea.
They are used in prim straight rows for
trimming and many coats and wraps de-
pend upon the belt or tie sash to keep
them sufficiently closed.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-05-11
q gEza Raza8aa
< i:
< KEEPING AN EYE .
Il ON WOMEN FOLKS :
III .
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Fargo, n. D., has elected a woman.
Mrs. +. Wilder, as city police commits
Sloner.
Mr.. Adachi, member of the Japanese
parliament, would feel at nome in the
United States senate. He believes Jap
anese women should not have the vote
until they Were ready to carry gun.
The woman's party of the Argentine
republic has just made public a plank
demanding equality with men in national
and provincial government offices as
well as in voting.
The woman diplomat has arrived in
America Miss Gerda Anderson, just
appointed as secretary of the Danish le-
CATION in washington, is described as
handsome. an accomplished pianist. and
an expert in five languages. Miss An
derson was formerly Danish secretary at
Fetrograd.
In England more than 100000 women
war workers are receiving government
unemployment benefits of 1915 per
week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-07-25
REFUSES TO AUTHORIZE
$4,000 U. S. PAYMENT
Controller Warwick Holds q. S.
Must Hold Money Pending De-
termination Of Ownership.

Declaring that money due from the
United States in contract cases must
remain in the Treasury until 'deter-
mination is made of the person hav-
ing final authority to receive it. Con-
troller of the Treasury Warwick has
refused to authorize the payment by
the Secretary of the Navy Of $4,000
to receivers appointed by the District
Supreme Court in a suit brought by
the Massachusetts, Bonding and In
surance Company against the Dawson
Construction Company and Secretary
Daniels.
The Treasury authorities are deter.
mined, it is understood, to carry the
question to the u S. Supreme Court
for decision. The District Supreme
Court has exercised this jurisdiction
over cabinet officers in a number of
cases and has been sustained by the
District Court of Appeals.
The government contends that the
procedure of directing the payment of
money out Of the Treasury to receiv-
ers is in substance the equivalent Of
an attachment, which does not lie
against the United States. One de-
manding payment from the United
States in a Representative capacity. it
is commended. must present an author
ity to receive it conclusive of all 9TH
ers; otherwise the payment cannot be
made.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-07-25
K. OF c. COMMISSIONER
HONORED BY FRANCE
Edward L. Hearn Gets Legion
Cross for War and Recon-
struction Work.

william P. Larkin Of New York,
overseas director Of the Knights OF
Columbus, has received word from
Paris headquarters Of the Knights Of
Columbus that Edward L. Hearn of
New York. overseas commissioner for
tho Knights, has received the cross
Of the Legion Of Honor from the
French government, in recognition OF
his individual services as war
worker. and Of the services Of the
Knights Of Columbus toward winning
the war and the establishment Of re-
construction work.
Commissioner Hearn sailed to
France last summer, after having
served as assistant to Overseas Di-
rector Larkin in the New York office
Of the Knights of Columbus. He ar
rived in France in time to. take
charge Of the work Of the Knights of
Columbus during the most crucial Pc
riod of the fighting, and he person
ally made tour OF the battle front
to superintend Knights OF Columbus
service under fire.
Besides being knights Of Columbus
overseas commissioner. Mr.. Hearn is
a past supreme knight of the Knights
Of Columbus, having preceded James
4. Flaherty OF Philadelphia as head
OF the order.