davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1919-06-20

The Strong Withstand The Summer
Heat Better Than the Weak
Old people who are feeble and young
err people who are weak, will be
strengthened and enabled to go
through the hot weather by taking
GROVES TASTELESS chill TONIC,
which is simply IRON and QUININE
suspended in syrup. So pleasant even
children like it. You can soon feel its
Strengthening, Invigorating Effect.
Price Coo. adv.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1919-06-20
W.. S. S.

Just why Postmaster General Bur-
Lesson grants of the electrical workers
in the employ of companies under
government control the right to or
ganize and bargain collectively"
while Withholding from telegraph
operators permission for similar priv
ilege, beyond understand. If this
isn't discrimination, what is it? And
if the postmaster general is discrim-
mating between employees Of some
companies and those of the Western
Union, the question is: Why?
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1919-06-20
PORTO RICANS BUY BONDS.
an ,Juan-POrtO Rico contributed

San Juan,-Porto Rico contributed
$780, $50 to the Victory Liberty
loan, making more than $12,000,0oo
the island has invested in government
war loans. Although the central
committee had set the islands quota
at $3,000,000 it was not considered
probable that this sum would be sub
scribed and the result obtained is en-
tirely satisfactory to those who have
had charge of the campaign.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1919-06-20

ton stood solidly against the effort to
change the recognized Labor Day
from September to the first of May.
Gompers had associated with the Eu
ropean radicals enough to know that
May Day in Europe was chiefly a
time for the dissatisfied element to
make protest not only against their
condition, but also against the gov
eminent of whatever form that was
in control. He knew that May Day
abroad was not sound and healthy
labor holiday, but a political event
that was used to the fullest extent
by the elements who sought to Sc
cure the reins of control. The idea
of Gompers prevailed and the re-
mainder of the country is indebted to
him no more than it is to the fed
GRAFTON for indorsing his leadership.
But there is a meaning to the en-
ployers of labor, commonly regarded
as capitalists, in what the federation
of workingmen has done. One end Of
the great American problem has tax
en- stand for undiluted American
ism. 1t is up to the other side to
meet sound, sensible workingmen in
the same spirit. Labor and capital
are dependent each upon the other
and they recognize the fact. The in
terest of one in the truest sense is the
interest of the other, and when both
sides proceed to act upon this as
sumption the great profile mis- certain
of solution. Labor had a good day at
Atlantic City, but the country shared
in the expectation of general benefit
to come from its definition and in
dorsement of Americanism.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1919-06-20
NURSING.

Abbie Meyer, is prepared to nurse
and give satisfaction. Confinement
cases handled. Phone 1641, or 2O1O
West Sixth avenue. 6-1-lmo
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1919-06-20
.Dpp OF ASSOCIATED PRESS

~. Associated Press is exclusively
me ~ ~ the use for republication OF
PntlIlsu us dispatches credited to it or
~ n ostbherwise credited in this paper
POI o "iso the local news published
herein.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1919-06-20

The Oregon Rural Letter Carriers
has established co-ope-
rative mail Oredr store at Beaverton,
Ore. with a capitalization of $4,000
Stock will be sold only to rural car
riers and postal employees.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1919-06-20

n.o Newspaper Enterprise Associa-
lne News features are carried ex-
tl Mons ,r by this paper in Pine Bluff.
s ~ esafures including pictures, car
Az a' MAPS and special War features
sre n. E. A. Service.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
Northcliffe and His Mother.

From the Saturday Evening Post.
If you want to get a real glimpse into
the character of a man, be he famous or
otherwise, find out his relations with his
mother. Between Northcliffe. and Sir
James M, Barrie exists a peculiar kin
ship. 1t is not based entirely on mutual
admiration. The historian of Thrums
never did anything finer in all his writing
career than the life of his mother, Mar
garet Ogilvy. Ills perhaps the only time
that a mothers biography has been writ
ten by her son.
Northcliffe has written no, life of his
mother. but his alteration for this splen-
did old woman, Mrs. Harmsworth, who
at 81 is as much interested in her sons
activities as when he started, is a beauti-
tul thing. Every day that he is in Eng
land he, calls her up on the telephone.
When he is out of England ne sends her
a telegram. This daily message from her
first born--he is the Oldest of IA children
is as much a part of her life as food.
Mrs. Harmsworth lives at Totteredge,
which is not far from London. North
vfmT- makes * 4 point to spend uns
night every week with her. She has
so many sons that she can nave one with
her every day.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
Tomorrow.

Tomorrow is the grandest day-an
antidote for sorrow! There's no des-
pair for any jay who banks Oh his to-
Today may be a frost and
crime, I'm ever forward looking; l
waste no portion of my time complain
ing and g~adzooking. I've always had
the pleasant gift of banking on to-
and sonny old bald head l
lift above the tides of sorrow. You
say, Tomorrow. If it comes, will call
forth sultry phrases; let's weep and
gnash toothless gums, and cuss
our luck like blazes." And you are old,
beyond your years infirm throughout
your body; your eyes are boiled in
scalding tears, and l am ycurg and
gaudy. l am as clipper as a colt. no
trouble VIII I borrow; and if today
gives me a jolt, I'm banking on tomor-
row. Tomorrow is the blamedest day,
the balm for all our bruises! When man
Shoes this belief away, all hope and
pep he loses. Oh, yesterday made
people cry. today we think is sadder;
tomorrow's stacking UP so high we
reach it with a ladder. SO let US tin
our tiresome tears, and can our sobs
and sorrow, and hang pink tassels on
u ears, and ban on our tomorrow.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
FORGETs POLITICS AND
characterization FROM WAR COMES
Only the Question Of the Future Of ireland and What Course 1t
VIII Take When Peace Is Signed Broods Over Gaaty
and Political Indifference.
BY I. p. o Common.

suggest that Ireland could remain
wnese She is. Sir Edward Carson. had
the courasse to- declare that the best
poilcy with regard to Ireland was to- DO
Ronald Mcneil. his CHIEF
lieutenant, smpte the whole federal
proposal nip and thigh, but they were
SO exceptional that when division came
the vote IN " Of parliamentary
transformation was next to unanimous,
What does 1t all mean? 1t means
n nobody who now takes seriously
English politics believes that Ireland
can be allowed to remain as it is one
hour beyond the signature CT peace and
the return Of LlGydi George and the
restoratlctIS OF rrstfiai conditions in the:
mousse of commons. I 10 not now be.-
ueye anything will be done officially
In Paris, anti do not look for the next
substantial effort to settle the Irish
question for some time, and the real
question which gives us anxiety is
what will happen in this awkward in
terval.
The Sim FeiI, brought back: to some
renewal Of life by the visit Of the
American delegates. once more finds
itself with the tide OF popular faith
epbing from it, but this subject has
two qualifications; first, that daily, al
most hourly, provocation from the gov
eminent in prosecutions, futile, un-
necessary and often cruel, always
brings back new munitions to the Sim
Fein movement; secondly, that the de-
feat of the hopes of the more moderate
element Of Sim Feinism may lead to
such a violent course as desperate CIR
cumstances always tend to produce in
revolutionary movements.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
SAY CARRANZA'HOLDS
UP OIL OPERATIONS
American Organization Re
ceives Report Mexican Troops
Halt Drilling of Wells.

New York, June 30.-The national
association for the protection OF Amer
can rights in Mexico, has received
information fgro private sources in
Mexico that the Mexican government
has sent troops to stop the drilling OF
wells in the properties of foreign com
in the oil fields. The drilling
of two American companies
already has been stopped by armed
soldiers Of the CarranZa government
who surrounded the wells me under
threats compelled the American drlilers
to stop work, the advices say.
The United States protested against
the c~onfiscation of. oil lands By the
Mexican government in April, 1915 the
association says. { l Great britain
France and Holland Joined in the pro
test against ccnfiscation Of oil 1ie:ds
owned by their nationals.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03

on The presidents address ii
private talk among selta tors. few made
any expressions for publication.
Senator Knox, republican, Pennsyl-
wanna, and a former secretary OF state
who opposes the league. covenant, de-
clined to talk.
Senator, Hitchcock declared the adj
dress ''at great announcement, an eao-
quent appeal and a~nlinspiring prophecy
for the future"
House More. Enthused.
The House received, the presidents
address with more enthusiasm Of cele-
bration. than did the Senate. Presided
over by Democratic FLOOR Leader Clark,
the address was read from the speak,
er's desk while the. House stood and,
punctated.it with! applause n cheens.
yells, from the democratic side
greeted the announcement of the sig
nature Woodrow Wilson
Some members of congress and
others who are watching the Irish
question We're particularly attracted to
that portion of the presidents address
in which he referred. to peoples who
are ready for independence, but not
yet quite prepared to dispense with
protection. and guidance and the
treaty recognizes the inalienable
rights of nationality"
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
Making a State Raise Hogs.

From the Lanrei (Miss.) Leader
Moultree had a flourishlng lumber In
dustry, but the timber was consumed by
1913 and the mills began to move away.
Industrial s%tagnation threatened. John
w. Greer, a publisher, saw the oppor-
tunity. He knew the land was poor and
the farmers poorer, due to the one crop
system and the lack of cash market for
anything but cotton. He discovered that
the prosperity of Iowa dated from the
the establishment of her first indepen-
dent packing plant. He found that
Georgia. ought to be a better hog state
than Iowa. 1t produced Ia varieties of
hog feed while Iowa produced but sever
and had only four months of winter while
Iowa had seven. Then he started to
work.
The $780, 900 packing plant which Mr..
Greer started in Moultree has grown into
a 81, 900, coo concern. He has been instru-
mental in starting IA other plants, and is
now engaged in constructing a $, 800, 00[
plant in Savannah. Georgia is now the
second hog state in the union, and he
says it will soon be first.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03

~
Eighty Chicago saloonkeepers and ~
Wholesale liquor dealers paid the internal
revenue tax for the fiscal year beginning
July l, just as though prohibition faa
never been heard of.
seating about 900. The Salon DE Guerfe
was for the press, and had seats ior oo
Americans, SO British, 60 French, 40
Italians, rs Japanese, Is Germans, ~
from smaller powers, and 20 from neu-
trail nations. In this salon spec1a!
American telephone and telegraph lines
were installed, over which news of-the
signing could be flashed to the cable
office.
Prominent seats in tue visitors sec
ton We're reserved for Mrs. Wilson and
for Miss Margaret Wilson.
The court yard was a blaze of mill
tary sDlendor. detachments Of all the
allied %arnnies. with flags unfrlrled. com
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
1O9TH AMMUNITION TRAIN
MEMBERS DEMOBILIZED
BY Associated Press.

Camp Dodge, Ia, u m 30.-The 300
members of the 109th ammunition
train will be civilians by tonight. The
Iowa men reached here last night.
Capt. Gordon G. Hollar, of sioux City
was in command of the outfit, which
comprises companies A of Burlington;
B of Fort Madison; c of Des Moines,
and made up CT men from various
parts of the state.
Other officers are: Capt. C. II.
stevens of Burlington, battalion adj
iutant: Lieut.. Fred l.. Walker of Des
MONIES; Lieut.. George r. Little of
B.lrlington; Lieut.. Matthew Cane of
Des Moines and Lieut.. O. j. Brown.
of Washington.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
ENTIRE AMERICAN NAVY
BOOMS CUT SALUTE TO
SIGNING AT VERSAILLES
Ru Limited Press.

: Washington, June 30.-Upon
}, the signing of the treaty, Secre-
tary Daniels flashed the order to
|. every American naval ship and
shore station to fire a salute of
= 81 guns.
Secretary Daniels sent the
= following message to all naval
ships and stations.
; 1.-THE signing of the treaty of
; peace at Versailles ushers in the
\ best day J. the history of the
! world since the angels sang in
+ bethlehem Glory TO God in the
= Highest and en- earth peace,
? good VIII toward men We are
& living in the fulfiiiment Of that
; prophecy. AS 4 republic 81 are
+ grateful to have borne a part in
Z making straight anil plain the
= path Of permanent peace with
Z justice to the world. Upon re-
+ ceipt OF news of signing of the
= treaty of peace, the most import
( ant document IN the history Of
, the world, every ship and shore
= station will fire q salute OF p
3 guns with ire rational eEs.Gn
at each a'thead,
q (S.gned.l ~"l@aenhus Daniels
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
SCEEIDEMANN PLAN FAILED.
Ev Associated sPress,

Berlin, June 2O.-The German goI
eminent headed by Phihnn Scheide
mann had planned to refuse to sign the
peace treaty and to permit the allied
troops to march into Germany as far
AZ the Elbe, where it would be at
tackled by strong German forces, the
Danzig correspondent Of the Tageblatt
declares in a dispatch describing the
details of a secret plant 10 create a
s~eparate state in northeastern Ger
many.
The plan failed because of jealousies
and differences of opinion between the
government and the army leaders, the
correspondent say
"a report from Geneva Thursday
night said Herr Scheidemann Il ar
rived in Switzerland after crossing tie
frontier on FOOT.
The last proposal made by the con-
spirators planning to oppose the allies,
if is said, was to ask Poland TO COM
bine with eastern Germany in the for
nation of an Independent republic. The
offer, It is declared, was rebuffed by
the Poles, who asked why it a not
been offered 10 years ago.
The text Of the peace treaty Will be
presented to the chamber of deputies
.Iuly / by Premier Clemenceau, the
Echo De Paris says.
Premier Lloyd George. the newspa
per adds. will address the British house
of commons July l, on the peace ne
gotiations.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03

ing sharply to attention as che dele
gates arrived in automobiles.
When the ceremony opened two
white quill pens and three amber
handled gold pens lay on the maip
signing table, which stood only a fey
yards from where William I was
crowned and the German empire pro-
claimed. Quill pens also were on two
smaller tables nearby, and two gold
pens and ivory paper cutters We're at
each delegates place.
The pen with which Clemenceau
signed was presented by the people OF
Alsace-Lorraine. 1t was gold plated
bronze, ending in an arrow head.
The protocol recently added to the
signed the. treaty. The Rhine arrange
Americans, Belgians, British and
French plenipotentiaries.
General SHUTS, in making his pro-
test for South Africa said hat the in
IDENTITIES stipulated could not be ac-
cepted without grave injuries to the
industrial revival of Europe. He de-
clared it would be to the interest of the
allied powers to render the stipulations
more toleldDle ana moderate.
The. Chinese delegation had an
nounced last night that China would
not sign the a treaty because
China would not be allowed to make
reservations concerning the province
of Shantung and also had been refused
the privilege of making a declaration
at the time of the signing of the treaty
Twenty Six Nations Sign.
AS China refused to participate, 26
allied nations were represented at the
historic conference.
They were:
Siberia, Japan, United States
Liberia, Haiti, the Heatjas, France,
Portugal, Panama, Brazil, Honduras
Peru, Belgium, Italy, Cuba, Guate-
mala, Bolivia, Poland, Great Britain
Greece, Siam, Nicaragua, Ecuador
Rumania, Czecho-Slovakia and Uru-
quay.
Russia, the other ally, negotiated
peace with Germany in March 1918.
The work Of the peace conference will
not be interrupted by the signing of tn
treaty with Germany, although Fresi
dent Wilson will leave Paris tonigh
while Premier Lloyd George will return
to London Sunday. Foreign Secretar,
Balfour and Secretary of State Lansin;
will replace the British minister an,
F.! President Wilson in the work yet to b
done. The peace treaty with Austri;
probably will be taken up Monday.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03

OIIlCI s. oCSo = wv '.OiA
Mueller was the first to sign,
placing his signature on the docu-
ment at 3:12. Bell followed him.
President Wilson, the first of the
allied delegates to sign, wrote his
name on the treaty at 3:14. Pre-
mier Lloyd George signed two min
utes later.
Chinese Not Present.
The Chinese delegates had an
nounced they would refuse to sign
and were not present. They were
reported to have sent TO Picking
for instructions.
General SHUTS, representing South
Africa, signed under protest, issuing a
statement setting forth his objections
to the treaty.
The signing was by delegations, in
the following order:
Germans, Americans, British, Gin
Guiding colonials), French, Italians,
Japanese and smaller nations.
Finish In Al Minutes.
~Clemenceau declared the proceedings
closed at $3.50, the entire ceremony oc-
cupying Al minutes.
THE conditions OF peace are now an
accomplished fact; the proceedings are
4 closed" Clemenceau said.
The allied delegates remained seated
as the Germans departed at 1852.
Crowds Cheer Wildly.
AS Premier C~lemenceau, President
Wilson and Premier Lloyd George
emerged from the palace the great
crowd gathered outside swept aside tbs
Gordon of troops, cheering madly.
The three statesmen were swept
along by the surging thousands. MANY
soldiers broke ranks n joined in th'
demonstration While guns doomed ant
low flying airplanes seemed to fill thu
air.
After the demonstration the three
allied leaders left Versailles in tn
same automobile, the crowds following
and cheering.
Scene at Versailles.
In the hall of mirrors at the palace
places were provided for representa-
'tives of nearly every race and creed il
the world. The big horseshoe table wa
on a platform elevated about a foo
above the floor. In the center of tn
horsheshoe space was a smaller tabl
topped with brown leather on WhlcI
rested the treaty. n chair stood pc
fore this table, to be used by the del
,egates in signing.
An ancient and valuable brown tap
estry carpet was on the floor, n IN
delegates sat at brown tapestry coVere
tables.
At the eastern end Of the hall Wer
,salons-the Salon DE PaiX and TN
Salon De Guerre. The Salon DE Pal
was reserved for distinguished visitor:
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
CALLS
SPECIAL SESSION
Iowa Legislatorsato Meet hides
Moines, Wednesday,, July q,
to Act on Suffrage
Amendment.

Des Moines, Ia, June 3O.-Gov. W. l..
Harding today called a special session
of the 3Sth general, assembly for July
z to take action on h federal suffrage
amendment.
Governor Harding issued thec call fol-
lowing a conference with Mrs. James
Dewitt, of. Oskaloosa, president of the
Iowa Equal Suffrage League, and. Mrs.
Fred b. Crowley. league secretary.
The proclamation said it was the gov
errors duty to call a special. session
SO that Iowa's law makers could ratify
or reject the amendment.
State house and reports, re-
QeiNed by various, suffrage leaders
throughout the state indicated that
Iowa would ratify the act which will
give the women full suffrage.
State legislators from Woodbury.
county expect to vote for ratification
of the national suffrage amendment.
according to- State Senator B. M. Stod-
Idard and Representatives f. G. Lake
and T. l.. Griffin.
81 always have supported suffrage
and l will do so whenever called upon
to take one side or the other" MIR. Lake
said.
Il have no hesitation in saying
will support the amendment" Mr.. Grit
eC said.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03

Versailles, June 30-The greatest war in history formally endeo
today with the signing of the peace treaty.
The ceremony took place in the historic palace of Versailles, pro.
cccdng with clock like regularity.
The Germans were 40 years preparing for the war. The treaty,
ending their dream of world dominion, was signed in as many min
utS. NIX,
The Ger man delegates, Foreign Minister Mueller and Colonial Min.
lister Bell, were ushered into the hall of mirrors at 3M8 o'clock. Pre-
mer Clemenceau Immediately opened the meeting by assuring the
Germans the treaty text was identical with the one presented to them.
Premier Clemenceau put the direct question to the Germans wheth
er they were willing to sign and execute loyalty all the terms. The
other delegates did not arise when the Germans came into the hall.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
BY Assoeiatedl Press.

Washington, D.. Co., Snne 30-P1eadent Wilson in An address Il
the American people o the occasion OF the signing Of the peace treaty,
makes a plea for the acceptance OF the treaty and the covenant Of tho
League of Nations without change o reservations. His message given
out here by Secretary Tumulty. says: Ms
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
Gifts to Conference.

From the Philadelphia Public Ledger.
In striking contrast to the politica
dramatics Of recent weeks in Paris was
the spectacular appearance of a delesa-
ton from Abyssinia bearing rich gifts OF
ivory and silks for the announced pur-
pose Of ,con2ratulating Francs on her re.
cent victory. This is in strict accordance
with ancient oriental procedure. These
native Africans, claiming descent from
Solomon and the Queen of ...eba, wished
to he in on the carving up of the world,
for they have interests which seem Vita
to them. although little known to the rest
Of the world. Seated in that natural bast-
ION of Africa, the Abyssinians have lived
in greater or less security for unknown
centuries. They are not csI0a but d
mixture of Ha1nitic and Semitic races
| with a culture Of their own ard profess.
ing the Christian religion, being a branch
OF the CCptic church of Egypt.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03

Porto Rican cigars are practically Out
OF the United States market as a result
OF a st-il:e OF cigarmakers and tobacco
workers which has been on since the
first Of January. Approximately 5000
employees are idle. The strikers say they
are prepared to remain idle until next
wear II necessary in order to gain thei,
demands Of increased WAGES. A prcn!
sharing offer of the .0mIany vas ra-
| fused by TIE workers..
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03
URGES !
U.S.TOACCEPT

IN PEACE PROCLAMATION TO NATION MAKES STRONG
PLEA FOR RATIFICATION OF TERMS WITHOUT RESER-
HOMEWARD TRIP.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-07-03

Elaborate pans are Ling taade for the
Japanese overseas cyG anSs!Qn fs.. which
is to he held in Uycao rast. dr. NJ Maech.
t92c.