davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
LITTLE ELK
Nice April showers.

Nice April showers.
Most all the farmers in this com.
immunity have their spring grain sown
and are preparing the ground for Do
! tatoes, corn, and other garden crops.
: Charles Hays of Sherwood was a
guest at the S. T. Loudon home this
week.
Mis- c. II. Wakefield of Elk City
was visiting relatives and friends on
Little Elk last week.
Miss Joy Ottman finished a very
successful term of school Friday, April
lDth, and Is visiting friends In Elk
City this week.
5. T. Loudon went to Toledo last
Monday on business. Mr.. and Mrs
Loudon have bought a 46 acre tract
joining their place.
Every one is boosting for the Roose.
welt Highway in this part of the county.
Let Us all keep the ball rolling.
There was "a party given ait the home
OF Mr. and Mrs. S. T. Doudon, Sunday,
April 9th, in honor of ]. N. Loudon's
and Miss JOY Ottman's birthdays. The
day was spent with music and games
OF various kinds, with ice cream served
between The following were present:
Mr.. and Mrs. j. N. Lcudon and five
daughters; Mr.. and Mrs. c. p. Leon
ard and daughter, Maxine; Miss Joy
Otbman; Floyd Ottman Harold Wake.
field and Mr.. and Mrs. s. T Loudon
and son, Kenneth, All had a very en-.
joyable time,
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
TO FORM JOINT
ROAD DISTRICT

County Commissioner Jay Dunn will
go to Grand Ronde next Wednesday to
meet with representatives from Tilla.
nook iamhill and Polk counties with
regard to the establishing of a joint
road district in the northwest part Of
this county These four counties are
all interested in the building Of a road
from the Salmon River country to VII.
lamina, and everything looks very fav-
orable at present to the establishing
of Joint district and the building OF
the road
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
CHlTWOOD

Floyd Pepin left for Wren recently.
Mrs. Bertha Dwinell and daughter,
Lola, made a trip to Dayton Saturday
returning Thursday
James Slyh and family moved to a
place down near Pioneer Wednesday.
where Mr.. Slyh is working cutting
saw logs
Mr.. and Mrs. Il. r. Wilson and their
daughter, Bonita, left Tor Corvallis
Sunday returning Monday.
The Adventist people began holding
services at their church near here
Saturday
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
Buy w, 6. G
EDDYVlLLE BOY
LOSES RIGHT EYE

Young Swaner of Eddyville was in
the city Tuesday evening having DE-
Burgess dress his right eye. which he
had put out in an accident that day. II
seems he took an umbrella handle and
iilled 1t with powder, thus making a
toy cannon. lie attached a fuse and
lit II, placing a board between himself
and the explosive. After waiting soma
time for the explosion, he concluded
that the fuse had gone out. so peeked
around the board TO see, when bangt
1t went, bursting his right eyeball.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
MILL INSTALLING HOG

The Fischer-Storey Lumber Co. is
installing big hog this week to grind
up fuel for the light plant. The hog
which is located in the mill yard
near the conveyor from the trimmers,
will grind up the edgings and block
wood Power will be furnished by n
rs h p. motor. After being ground
the fuel win be stored in the hugh
bin back of the light plant and auto
matically fed to the furnaces. Two
more boilers will be installed in the
light plant at once.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
EARL B. DAY MOTOR co.
ESTABLISH AGENCY HERE

Frank V Parsons of Lebanon Was
in the city the first of the week, rep.
resenting the Earl b. Day Motor Co.
Of Albany. While here Mr.. Parsons
established an agency with Messrs.
Currey and Snuffer. This Company is
distributors for Linn and Lincoln
Counties for the Overland. WHY'S
knight and Nash motor cars. and for
Federal and Nash Trucks and la
Cross Tractors.
Elsewhere in this issue will be fourd
the announcement of this Company
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
UNIVERSAL FILM
MANUFACTURING co
Presents
"CARlESS AMERICA"

A National Saftey First Warning,
.hrillingly presented in motion pic.
lures. under the auspices OF the Secre-
tarys of States and the Police Depart.
ments OF America.
a spectacular film. which, by It's
teachings, will help every citizen to
do his patriotic duty and conserve
human life, which at the present
moment is Americas most vital asset.
Added to regular program, Tues.
day and Wednesday. April 90 and 90,
at The Movies Price zoe and lOc.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
ANDERSEN-HAMMONp

Ne!ls Andersen and Miss Martha
Hammond were married in this city
last week, County Judge II. r. Miller
officiating. The wedding wits solemn
lied at the home Of Fred Chambers.
with Fred Chambers and Miss Vir.
ginia Altree as witnesses.
Mr. and Mrs. Andersen will make
their home at Newport. where the
groom has prepared a neat little bung-
allow, and where he will be employed
this summer on the construction OF
the big dam for the Newport Water
system.
The Leader extends congratulations
and best wishes.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
~
TAFT

Eric saare was In Taft shopping
Saturday lie Is badly troubled with
rheumatism in his feet.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
MILLINERY OPENING

Mrs. T. p. Fioh will nave her Annual
Spring and Summer Millinery Opening
on April 10Th, 1919.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18
SHERIFF'S SALE

In the Circuit Court Of the State Of
Oregon, for the County Of Lincoln
w. J. Henderson. Plaintiff.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1919-04-18

w. S. S
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05
BENNO LOEwY, EMINENT NEW
YORK LAWYER, KILLED.

New York: Benno Loewy, one Of
New York's most prominent lawyers,
died last week from the effects Of .
street car accident.
Mr.. Loewy was born in Berlin. Ger
many, June 4, 1854, the son Of the
Rev. DR.. Adolph Loewy, Ph.D., Phi.
d., Theol. d. After attending schools
Of learning in his native country and
in London he came to America, and
in 1874, when only 20 years old. was
graduated from the Columbia College
Law School He was admitted to the
bar the following year, and since that
time has been a leading lawyer in this
city.
The library Of Mr.. Loewy is most
extensive, having in il more than 53,-
900 volumes. He was n member Of
many organizations, including the
American Society for Judicial Settle
ment OF International Disputes, Ma
tional Geographic Society. He also
was a member Of the American Mus.
cum Of Natural History, the Metropol.
itan Museum Of Art, American His
torical Association, American Acade-
my OF Political and Social Science,
American Numismatic Society IN. W
Biological Society Of America, Bibh.
ogical Society Of London (England),
and many other similar associations
in Germany. He was a member OF
nearly all the Jewish charitable or.
ganizations in this city, and was .
prominent Mason, member Of the b.
mai Birth and Free Sons Of Israel.
As a member Of the B'nai Birth he
was at one time president Of the
Washington Lodge No. 10, and he was
also president Of the Aryeh Lodge No,
6, OF the Free Sons. He was a past
master Of the National Lodge F. 4 A.
NJ, past high priest OF the Crescent
Chapter, SOVEREIGN grand inspector
general thirty-third degree Scottish
Rite. and honorary member Of the Su-
preme Council for Northern Masonic
jurisdiction Of the United States.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05
CONFERENCE OF ORTHODOX
JEWISH ORGANIZATIONS
AT WARSAW.

London: (By l. ]. P. b. Delegates
from sixty towns were present at the
Conference in Warsaw of the Ortho-
dox Jewish organizations Of Poland.
Delegates from Posen were unable to
attend but telegraphed their greet
ings to the conference. Rabbi Perl
mutter opened the session.
Rabbi Halpern delivered an address
in which he spoke of the activities of
the deputies of the Jewish Orthodoxy
in Parliament. He also touched upon
the problems of Jewish education, es-
pecially the need of establishing a CEN
trail rabbinical seminary, and the ne
cessity of adequate text books.
The conference also discussed the
advisabilitv of the establishment BY
the Orthodox Jews of an organization
in Palestine. and the nrob'em OF re-
lief for the pocrom sufferers.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05
UOppIrrr poCpnM C,ppIED
OUT IN MINcW FOR TWO
DAYS.

London. AUGUST 81. by |. ]. p. b.
Members Of the Moroen:hau Commits
SION to investigate the pocroms and
the Jewish situation in Poland who
were in Minsk last Friday. Saturday
and Sunday. were witnesses of a SER
ious anti-Semitic outbreak in which
81 Jews lost their lives and over 300
Jewish homes and shops were robbed
and DESTROYED. In the course Of the po-
grom, 67 innocent Jews were arrested
and taken away from the city of Viii
ma.
According to the accounts in the
Moment, Of Warsaw, the pogrom was
carefully planned and arranged be-
forehand. The Polish shops and build
ings were marked so that they would
not be attacked by mistake instead of
the Jewish. Toward the beginning OF
the pogrom, shots were fired into the
air by soldiers so that they might be
able to declare that Jews had fired
and give that as preteyt for the at
tack. Soldiers went through the
streets shouting, "Down with the
Jews!" and melting the mobs to rob
and beat the Jews. Guides were plant
ed at various corners to point out the
Jewish homes to the robbers, II Jew
put his head out of window to call
Sor help, he was shot at.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05

During the two and a half days the
pogrom ragged, thirty-one Jews, five
of them children, lost their lives. The
names of nineteen have been dete' =
ined, but the other twelve vic
have not yet been identified.
Members Of the American Commits
sion who were in Minsk, rode about in
automobiles bearing American flags
and were able to give some little aid
to the victims.
The Moment states that the shoot
ing and wholesale plundering stopped
almost Immediately after the appear
ance Of General Jadwin, the military
member Of the Morgenthau Commits
sion. 1t was then that an official or.
der was given out forbidding attacks
upon Jews or robbing Of their proper
ty, and threatening any who dsre-
garded this order with death.
General Jadwin has published a re-
port of the Minsk disturbance, in
which he declares that soldiers plum
dered Jewish shops on the first day of
the pogrom, and on the second day
they were joined by moOs of civilians.
This report states that the Jews had
done absolutely nothing to provoke
the pogrom.
No jew had attempted to shoot at
or annoy the Poles, nor is il true, ac-
cording to General Jadwin, that the
Minsk Jews were supporting the Boil
shcvists.
The Bishop Of Minsk, and also the
Jewish Kehillah, have published sharp
protests against the city officials for
not having checked the pogrom. Prof.
Gotthard, another member Of the Nor
genthau Commission, has begun to or
ganize help for the pogrom sufferers,
and has promised to remain in the city
until Morgenthau arrives.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05
FIFTY BOYS OF THE JEWISH LIE.
GION REACH NEW YORK.

New York, August 2S. (By !. j. P.
b. Fifty Jewish young men who
joined the Jewish Legion to fight for
Palestine returned to New York Tues
day on the Royal George. About fif-
teen Of this number saw active SER
vice in Palestine. The others are COM
ing from England. This is the first
group Of American Legionaires which
has been demobolized as yet.
The Legianaries were met at the
pier by representatives Of the He
brew Immigrant Aid Society and Of
the Red Mogen Dovid. Afterward the
young men were taken to the list
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05
KOTLCHAK TO DRAFT JEWISH
IMMIGRANTS IN JAPAN FOR
RUSSIAN ARMY.

Yokahama: (By |. J. P. b. Plans
are on foot toward mobilizing Russian
immigrants in Japan, between the
ages Of IS and IS years, for Kolchak's
army. The Japanese government has
already given its consent, and Herr
Pakavner has come from Siberia for
the purpose Of carrying out such
draft. The order affects some 10000
Russians in Japan, Of whom so per
cent are Jewish.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05

for making Jerusalem into a beauti-
full city Of the most modern and ap-
proved type, and also to design the
buildings for Hebrew University in
Jerusalem.
Professor Geddes will soon 20 10
Palestine, together with DR.. Weitz-
mann. A report on the Jewish colon.
les, Haifa, Ifu, and other towns in
Palestine, will also be made by Prof.
Geddes.
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05
ZI0NISTS PLANNING TO RE-
BUILD JERUSALEM AS A
MODERN CITY.

London, August 81. (By |. ], P. b.
Jerusalem is to be rebuilt as a mod
en, well-planned city and is to have
Hebrew University. according to
the announcement Of the London
Zionist Organization, which has en-
gagged Professor Patrick Geddes, the
noted authority on city architecture
for this work. Professor Geddes has
been commissioned to prepare plans
The Jewish monitor. (Fort Worth-Dallas, Tex.) 191?-1921, 1919-09-05

Regiment Armory, where they were
given their discharge papers. A great
many Of them then went to their
homes, but a number visited the Off
e the Red Mogen Dovid, where
cSsr riven a hearty reception,
b" :" &,,s. 'ad in distant towns
were T. ~''lT % aa'4.ruo .'w Immigrant
Aid Society, ''S'ssat Il make their
headquarters durins cir stay in New
York.
These Legionaries who came from
Palestine said that the Jewish Le-
gionaires there is being demobolized
gradually, but numbers of the men
have decided to remain in Palestine.
More Of the Legionaries are expected
to return here within few weeks.
Tn report that the Jews Of Pales-
tine were unfriendly towards the Le-
gionaries is denied by those returning.
They declare that many Of their num-
Der have become engaged to Palestine
young women, and some have already
married there.
Most Of the Legionairies who had
come from Palestine expressed their
disappointment at the lack Of effort
on the part Of the Zionist Commits
sion in that country toward making it
possible for these young men to be-
come established there.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1919-04-10
MEADOW VIEW

Quite a number from this place at
tended the High School Meet in
Greeneville Friday and Saturday.
Mrs. M. P. Chase has been real sick
but her many friends will be glad to
know that she is reported better at
this writing.
Rev Freeman, of North Carolina,
will preach at Oak Dale Sunday, Apr.
18th, A. M,
Charley Brown and Artie Hensley
were married Wednesday.
Miss Bonnie Starnes has been on
the sick list for a few days with
mumps.
Mrs. Jessie Bolin, of Union TEN
pie spent Saturday night with her
mother, Mrs. Sarah Smith
Mr.. and Mrs. A. j. Smith were the
guests of Mr. and Mrs. Howard Charl-
ton Sunday
Sqr, A. Angle, of Baileyton, has
been baling hay for Reva Digger
the past week.
Miss GerEude Kilday spent the
week end in Greenevile.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ember Conkin, of
Cedar Lane, were Sunday guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Will Ratliff, of Oak
Dale.
Mrs. James Hensley has returned
home from Knoxville, where she has
been visiting relatives.
Reco Doty spent Saturday night
with Adria and Rhea Kilday.
For some cause the singing school
failed to begin at New Lebanon, as
| stated last week.
W. K. Kilday and family spent
Sunday very pleasantly with Mr.. and
Mrs. Reva Digger.
Hon. D. A. Smith and Miss Laura
Smith, M. L. Kilday and family are
shopping in Greeneville today.
The farmers of this section are all
very busy preparing to plant corn.
M. NIX
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1919-04-10

Austin Is Ill

WASHINGTON, D. c., April O.
Former Congressman Richard W..
Austin, of Knoxville, who has been ill
at his residence in this city for the
past ten days and whose condition
during the past two or three days is
said to have been critical, passed a
comfortable day today, according to
members of his family. His physi-
clan states that his general condition
shows improvement and his pulse is
stronger.
Mr.. Austin's condition results from
a complication of troubles and is said
to be a recurrence of malaria which
caused him to be in his bed for many
months two years ago.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1919-04-10

253 acre farm just three miles from
jefferson City, Tennessee, and one
half mile off the cambridge pike.
Fine quality of soil and adjacent to
the Dumplin Valley Country. Has
two large barns, one of which is new.
Main dwelling is old and in need of
repair, but beautiful place with
large lockwood and trees. Two ten
ant houses and plenty Of fruit. Farm
is we'll fenced with rail and wire.
There is no better bargain; close to
good town and Carson-Newman Col
lege. Price $4,000 per acre, together
with rents. One-half cash and bal
ance on long time.
If you want to locate with your
family in one of the best educational
centers, let us show you some nice
medium and small farms.
S. W. DOUGLASS & CO.,
2-9-4t. Jefferson City, Tenn.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1919-04-10
GREENEVILLE ROUTE 8

Mr.. ad Mrs. Boyd Fellers and chill.
dren and Mrs. without spent Sunday
with Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Fellers, of near
Alton.
People who have been getting their
mail on route will get it on Greene
vile route 8, as route No. seven has
been discontinued.
Mrs. D. A. Spears received tele-
gram one day last week, stating that
her father, Mr.. Baker, who lives in
Virginia, was dead.
Miss Robbie O'Dell and Miss Yer
ME Tilson took dinner with Miss
Mary King Sunday.
Mrs. Ike Smelcer received a phone
message stating that her father, Mr..
John Cobble, was dead.
Mr.. and Mrs. R. C. Moore and lit
tie daughter, Alma, spent Sunday
with her mother, Mrs. G. B. Camp
bell.
Among those who were in Greene
vile Saturday from this place were,
Mr. and Mrs. Boyd Fellers, MIR. Ike
Smelcer, Mrs. Henry Setser, Mr.. W.
V. Graham and son, Pink, Mrs. Myr-
tie Setser, Mr.. Roy George and Mr..
Carl Campbell.
Mr.. John Without and brother, Ma
rion, are spending few days in Vir-
ginia.
Miss Carrie Tilson took dinner
with Dollie Setser Sunday.
Miss Fife Campbell and two lit
tie sisters, Ruth and Della, called on
Miss Cassie O'Dell Graham Sunday
Mrs. Cox and two little daughters
spent Saturday afternoon with her
mother, Mrs. D. A. Spears.
Mrs. Henry Setser spent Sunday
with Miss Myrtle Setser.
Miss Cassie Graham and siste,
spent Sunday afternoon with Misses
Elsa, Ruth and Della Campbell.
Mr., Beverly Duncan spent Thurs
day night with Carl Campbell.
Mr.. Roy Campbell has purchased
a motorcycle from Mr.. Bliss Williams
and is having some time with it.
Mr.. Bob Campbell spent SATURDAY,
night at the Campbell home.
PUMPKIN & SQUASH.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1919-04-10
COVE CREEK

There will be preaching at this
place Sunday, Everybody invited to
attend.
Mr.. Maynard Crum and Miss Grace
Jones were united in marriage Sat
urday night.
We are glad to see so many Of our
soldier boys returning home.
Mr.. D. C. Watts and son Johnnie
have returned from Niota, Tenn.
Miss Cora Seaton, Mrs Nora Sea
ton and Misses Mae and Ruth Crum
motored to Greeneville Monday.
Mrs. George Cornwell entertained
a number of friends recently.
Quite a number of our farmers
were hauling their tobacco to Greene
vile Monay,
We regret to learn of the death of
uncle Jim Cornwell. He was a good
citizen and was loved by all who knew
him.
Mrs. W. A. Renner was visiting
Mrs. Joe Cornwell recently.
Miss Flora Crum is not improving
as rapidly as her friends would wish.
APRIL FOOL,
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1919-04-10
UNION

Mrs. W. W. Casteel spent Sat
urday night with her son, Mr.. Ec
Casteel.
Miss Bertha and Maggie Glover
spent Sunday with Miss Dollie Jones
Mr.. Ed Casteel is confined to his
room with sprained back. We wish
him an early recovery.
Miss Beulah Chapman, daughter of
Mr.. Joe Chapman was united in mar
riage to a Mr.. Jones. We wish this
young couple long and prosperous
life.
Mr.. Calvin Carter called on Miss
Viola Chapman Sunday.
Miss Maggie Glover and Miss Dol
lie Jones were out horseback riding
Sunday afternoon.
Miss Hazel Casteel called on her
brother, Mr.. Tom Casteel, Sunday.
Mr.. Glen Carter spent Saturday
night with his sister, Mrs. Leo Har-
mon. -
Mr.. and Mrs. Will Lauderback call
ed on Mr.. Billy Harmon Sunday.
Mrs. Mollie Casteel and daughter,
vienna, called at Mrs. Glover's Sun
day afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lon Logan will move
to their new home at Romeo soon.
Mr.. Will Glover and little son, Hal,
called on Mr.. jim Moore Sunday af-
ternoon.
Mr.. Bud Glover is betting able to
be out again.
Mr.. Walter Dixon called on Mr..
OFT Casteel Saturday night and Sun
day.
Mr.. Joe Chapman and two augh-
ters, Maudie and Sallie, Miss Essie
Britton and Mr.. Lacy and Bee Cas-
eel were calling on Mr.. Will Glover
Saturday night.
Miss Essie Britton spent the week
end with the Chapman girls.
Mr.. Lacy and Bee Casteel spent
Saturday in Greeneville.
TWO APRIL FOOLS.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1919-04-10
HAROLD LOCKWOOD n'THE GREAT ROMANCE"
Princess and Liberty Theatres
Saturday, April 18th
ADMISSION 10 and 20 CENTS
Presidents Ship
Sails On Friday

cifc instructions from President Will
son that the sailing of his steamer,
the George Washington, be expedited
Immediately were received yesterday
at the Navy Department through Ad-
miral William S. Benson, chief of ma
val operations, at Paris. As result
the vessel will leave New York for
Brest at the earliest opportunity,
probably Friday afternoon.
Admiral Benson's message gave no
reason for the Presidents order and
the White House professed to have
no information on the subject, but in
terpreting it in the light of press dis
patches from Paris telling of the Pres
ident's determination that delays at
the peace conference must end, most
officials regarded it as significant
Added importance also was given by
he fact that this was the second mes
sage from the Admiral regarding the
ships departure, the first, received
Monday, having inquired as to the
time the vessel could get under way.
Admiral Benson's cablegram to the
Navy Department was summarized in
this statement by Acting Secretary
Roosevelt:
Statement by Roosevelt.
acting Secretary of the Navy
Roosevelt late today received
cablegram from Admiral Benson,
at Paris, requesting that the sail
ing of the U. S, S. George Wash
ington be expedited at once by
direction of the President. The
U. S. S. George Washington will,
therefore, leave New York at the
earliest opportunity, probably
Friday afternoon, April H."
BY fast steaming the George Wash
ington should reach Brest by April
II. She would be held there subject
to the Presidents orders, it was said,
and thus would be Immediately avail
able in the event Mr.. Wilson should
decide to cut short his stay at Paris !
because of delays in agreeing on the
terms of peace. In some quarters it
was explained that without his ship
at French port the President might |
find himself in a somewhat embar-
RAISING position should he decide to
leave the French capital before the
treaty had been agreed upon.