davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tomahawk., 1919-09-04
SUBSCRIPTION: $3.50 PEA YEAR II ADVANCE
The Indian Objected

In his speech on the League Of
Nations recently Senator Robinson
said, referring to Senator Reed:
''He classified the human race.
He divided it into two classes,
white and dark, and under the
dark classification he put every
other race except the white race"
Then Senator Owen of Oklaho,
ma arose in his place and said:
''Mr. President, as = Cherokee In
dian / object. New York Sun.
;>s We had occasion recently to
mention in the course of an edi-
torial Senator Reeds color
scheme' when he was arraigninR
the proposed League of Nations.
Mr.. Reed saw yellow, black and
red, because he was "all bet up"
He mentioned these in direct
terms and now. it seems that he
went into a classification narrowed
to white and dark. Mr.. Owen
did not object to the colors men
toned SO much as to the implied
distinction between worth and un-
worth. We say implied but 1t
we're better to say openly stated.
y However strongly Mr.. Reed may
have spoken against the yellor
races like the Japanese and Chinese
and the negroes of Laberia who
had place 1T the peace conference,
Mr.. Owen objected to the inclu-
sion of the red race which had no
place at the conference.
Dark is dark and it is only to
it's association that Mr.. Owen
made his objection, he spoke as q
Cherokee Indian and as an Ameri.
can also. Mr.. Owen is too proud
of bis race to allow it to be dis
dained 90 any color scheme or
implicitly denied political equality
in this country. =
His -preseDce in the Senate
chamber as Senator disproves
Mr.. Reeds implied attitude, and
socially in every sense Mr.. Owen
is the equal of Mr.. Reed. we even
mean conventionally.
Both men are democrats, Mr..
Owen in the party has attained to
higher distinction than Mr.. Reed
and in affairs of state likewise. and
if this argues anything it is that
Mr.. Owen the red man is intellect
ulslly the superior. ~,.
That the white race has in the
course of time advanced from the
primitives faster than the dark
races is due to the accidents Of
locations, climates and others, and
not to inherencies.
And for that matter wasn't the
despised yellow Chinaman highly
civilized when the white man was
yet . savage primitive. Z.
China fell down in the progress
of time, the European advanced,
80 the comparisons Of Mr.. Reed
) are historically odious.
s We glory in the words of Sen
ator Owen in his objection to the
lpguaze Of Senator Reed, but this
litter gentleman is, after all, only
sending gusts Of bot air through
his hat, and perhaps now he will
e. ble careful with bis colored
Why anyway is he 90 bitter against
the present administration Is it
because the President has not
made . confidant Of hint We are
nut from Missouri, still we would
like to be shown.
The Tomahawk., 1919-09-04
The Society. I
vi 8
AMk3!c4x Lxp!Axs:
A NATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF
AMERICANS -.
APRu, 1911.

MISUNDERSTANDING Magazine, $2
annually.
Junior Active-Indians under 21
years Of age. Including Maga-
zine, $3.50 annually. Without
Magazine, SOC annually. ,
Application for membership should
be made to the Secretary-Treasur-
er, Society of American Indians,
707 Goth Street, Washington, D.
@. Information regarding the
Society will be cheerfully furnish
ed upon inquiry to the Secretary
Treasurer, Washington, D. G.
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Strikers Discuss Peace
rs Troops Guard Seattle

SEATTLE, Feb. s. Conferences we're
held tonight to determine whether to
call off the strike of 10000 workers of
all crafts in compliance with an ulti-
matum by Mayor Ole Hanson that
every effort would be made at once TO
resume activities in civic and indus
trial lines.
During the third day of the strike
motor buses were placed in operation
by the city, and one car line resumed
operation after the Mayor had an
nounced that municipal cars would be
run over private lines if the companies
did not resume service.
A citizens committee announced in
q statement that the business interests
and general community looked on the
general strike cas- rebellion against tho
government" and not a strike. Tho
statement concluded:
The citizens and business inter
ests have not entertained and will
not entertain any proposals relating
to the general strike. We reouest
that the people of America be in
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Beer Strike
Move Spreads
Even to Farms
All Industries i'm Nation
Threatened With Tie
Up; Mass Meetings Called

Mass meetings of workingmen will
be held in every city and state through
out the nation, it was learned yester-
day. to mark the beginning of labor's
protest against prohibition Plans will
be perfected for the general walkout
on July l, which, it is expected, will
be ratified by the country's union mem
bers within the next fortnight.
Other developments in the "No beer,
no work" movement yesterday were:
Coal miners, in Indiana and other
sections, were declared ready to join
the strike. shut down the mines and
stop the wheels of industry.
Agricultural workers. and unorgan-
lied labor generally have been urged
by the union leaders TO Join in the
movement, and active workers are al
ready in the field getting this large
body in line.
Labor leaders now in New York City,
representing more than 100000 or
ganizcd workers, yesterday declared
their constituents were certain to rat
ify the action of the Central Federated
Union and the Essex County On. J.)
Trade Council, calling for general
strike. Votes of 100000 laborers in
greater New York were being taken
yesterday, the results to be announced
in about week.
Federation Likely to Act
The American Federation Of Labor.
which has not yet announced its stand
on the general strike, probably will
call special meeting Of the executive
board. before the regular convention
in June, TO take action.
Edward Hannah, president Of the
Central Federated Union, declared last
night that conference of all the labor
leaders in New York City would be
called as soon as the ratification vote
of the members was cast.
There. is no question but that the
sentiment among the workingmen is
opposed to prohibition" he said. "Therc
are 100000 organized workers in New
York State alone who are ready to
back the fight against it. If canvass
workingmen and women would register
their protest against this interference
with their personal liberty.
I'VE have received many letters from
unorganized workers expressing their
sympathy with the movement and we
are taking steps to get these men lined
up too. The union members are talk
ing to non-Union laborcrs and they will
soon be solid mass working with us.
Farmers Are Canvassed
II am not. privileged to disclose the
progress Of ti-prohibition organiza-
tion among farmers, agricultural work
crs, coal miners and others, but the
canvass will be whipped into such
shape that we will be able to announce
soon just how they stand"
Sentiment Of the coal miners is al
ready finding it's way here in a novel
Continued ON page elcven
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
j. ". Golf, Jr., Friend L.
" Lostigan, Resigns
As Third Deputy

'onn W. Gof, jr., son Of the man
mo as counsel to the Lexow commits
a''h olsclosed New York's vice condi-
,Sas years ago, resigned Friday night
- inird Deput yPolice Commissioner
~ uois quit after presiding as Judge
- sne trial of policeman charged
a protecting another accused of ac-
ssp'ihg money from a woman.
announcement of the resignation was
~ made by Mr.. Gof, as is the usual
ss0cedure, but by Commissioner En-
s"'' Yesterday morning. Mr.. Goff
30 not at Headquarters at the time
.'a az his home it was said he had left
WIN for few days.
coming at the height Of the sensa-
'''h caused by the demotion of ex-In-
.sss'or costigan, New York's vice cru
ss 'hose who have followed police
fse.a s' say yesterday a deep signif-
Css IN ar. Gof's resignation. Mr.
frIsndss sno - Iostigan have been close
ss;,s;sasst 'sst ofilcial act Of Deputy Com
sssnsf s.ss.snsf boh prior to handing in h;s
fad;raas' "as 10 file a report Of his
j1v enc recommendation. coneern~
In ostectiye who was tried before
s.a friday. The detective was M acc,.aS n.aoad
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Eager to Ask Hayward
about Promised Kiss

TOLONEL WILLIAM HAY
~ WARD, commanding the old
18th Infantry, is expected to ar
rive in New York tomorrow with
one battalion of his famous negro
regiment.
His friends are impatient for
his return because they want to
know whether General G. LIE Bouc.
of the 18th Division, 18th Corps,
4th French Army. fulfilled his
promise--or was it threat? p
contained in an official letter, as
follows:
II shall have great Joy in deco
rating your flag and in kissing
you in front of your regiment.
And that day. we shall not only
drink water from the Rhine, we
shall drink champagne, and it will
be a beautiful day for your gem
cral commanding the division"
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09

formed of this fact and be notified
that Seattle is not treating with the
revolutionists and is not in the
hands of revolutionists.
Electrical Workers at Work
In the business centre several more
restaurants opened their doors to pa
irons. and all city electrical workers
returned to work, the international
union having refused to sanction the
strike.
MON bakers continued at work and
grocers attempted to make regular de-
liveries.
Ship calkers at Gray's Harbor ship
yards voted to return to work, but at
Vancouver, 2. c., the longshoremen
voted not to handle any freight diverte d
to Vancouver from Seattle on account
of the strike.
Conditions in Tacoma became almost
normal to-day with the resumption of
slreetcars and opening of stores. Res
taurants operated as usual. with the
exception of few which posted SIGNS
statlng they were running under the
Continued on page eleven
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
New Entente Commission
to Handle Food, Ships
and All Raw Materials
Civilians to Sit ON
Arnistice Board
League Draft Two-tl,irds
Adopted; Sub-Commit-
tee to Clarity Articles

The Supreme War Council of the
Allies yesterday continued its dis
cusslon of terms for the renewal
of the armistice. The nature Of
the terms was not announced.
The German-Polish situation was he.
lore the council. 1t was reported
that in retaliation for Germanv's
refusal to evacuate territory
claimed by the Poles, Marshal
foch would demand occupation of
Danzig and the Danzig- Thorn
railway.
On resolution of President Wilson
the Allies have decided to create
a Supreme Economic Council to
replace all bodies of dealing with
food, finance, the blockade, ship
ping and raw materials for the
period of the armistice.
The German merchant fleet is ready
to be turned over to the United
States. Part of tie fleet viii f1v
the American flag, and will be
manned by American seamen.
Only a few articles of the draft Of
the league of nations remain to be
agreed upon.
Opinion grows in France and BEL
gium that TIE blockade of Ger
many should continue until those
countries are rebibilitated.
The Allies are solidifying their dip
lomatic front preparatory to the
appearance of the delegates Of the
Central Powers at the peace con-
ference.
Nicholas Tschaikowsky, president of
the Provisional government of
North Russia, has arrived in Paris
to confer on the future of his
country.
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Civilian Members
Are ProUided for
Arnlistice Board

PARIS, Feb. S.-Ehe Supreme War
Council continued its discussion of the
terms for a renewal of the armisticc
to-day. The following official com
munication with respect to the negotis-
tions was issued this afternoon:
"The Supreme War Council met this
afternoon from 8 to o'clock, at the
Quai d'Orsay The discussion of the
terms of the renewal of the armistice
was continued. The following resolu
tion proposed by President Wilson was
approved:
First-Under present conditions
many questions not primarily of mill
tary character, which are arising daily
and which are bound to become of in
creaslng Importance as time passes.
should be dealt with on behalf of the
United States and the Allies by civilian
representatives of these governments
experienced in such questions-fnance
1000, blockade control, shipping and
raw materials
VIII Replace All Others
Secohu-1o accomplish this there
shall be constituted at Paris a supreme,
economic council to deal with such
matters for the period of the arms
tice. The council shall absorb or rs-
place all such other existing inter
Allied bodies and their powers as IL
may determine from time to time. The
economic council shall consist Of moi
more than i've representatives of each
interested government
Inlrd-There shall be added To tha
present international Permanent A.
mistlce Commission two civilian rerr..
sentatlves of each government whe
shall consult with the Allied high com
mand, but who may report direct to
the supreme Economic Council
ne next meeting will take place on
MONDAY at O'Clock in the afternoon !,
Armistice Issue Continued
Many important matters were before
the Supreme War Council. COMPRISING
the council of the great powers and
the mliltary commanders on all fronts.
when 1t met yesterday to consider urss
marily the extension of the armistiee
with Germany. which expires on Feb
ruary II. Although the final decisions
went over until to-day, the session was
interesting from the number of sub
Jects demanding attention that were
presented by the naval and military
chiefs.
Reports were made to the Ceunei,
by the military high commands on tha
subjects Of rehabilitation and the
relatives forces of the Powers To he
maintained in the occupied regions
The Versailles Military Council also
submitted report as,to the militaxv
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Resignation of Golf One
of Many Evidences Of
Unrest in Department
Enright Sticks
To Record Story
Talks of Excessive Ex-
pense Account, but Says
HeWon't Prefer Charges

Evidences of unrest in the Police
penartment following the reduction of
Inspector "Honest Dan" Costigan to the
rank Of captain multiplied yesterday.
Police COMMISSIONS Enright stick
somewhat uneasily to the figures he
had quoted in letter to the Mayor to
show Costigan's ''incompetency." When
friends OF Costigan asserted that the
Inspector, burdened with triple job,
had a record of 2,496 arrests in the
First Inspection District, instead of the
fcrty-one for gambling credited to him
by the Police Commissi ioner, the Com
missioner insisted that he was right
and added that Costigan's expenses for
1918 were 1852.
He FASTENED to say, however, that he
lad no fault to find with that expense
bill. Neither did he intend to prefer
sharges against Costigan, he said,
though his record as an inspector was
ROTTEN
Third Deputy Police Commissioner
Aehn W. Gof, jr., son of the former
Justice of the Supreme Court and
illend Of Costigan, had resigned Com
missioner Enrlght acknowledged. He
uessed' that Mr. Goff was anxious to
return to the practice of law. The
deputy Commissioner resigned Friday.
Immediately after turning in recon-
mendation in the case of detective at
whose trial he had presided The de-
tectlve was charged with shielding
rom arrest man whom woman ac-
eused of taking money from her.
Nor was it the men of the depart
ment alone who were concerned in the
sehefal uneasiness at headquarters.
u was reported that a break had oc-
Cured in the harmonious relations no.
tween Fifty Deputy Police Commits.
sioner Ellen A. O'Grady and Anna
Vnara' executive clerk of the DEPART
law, -'''' " ''-
nehry Il. Jessup, head of the Army
.a'si',senee Bureau in this city, de-
cared :. that the fall of Costigan marked
~ nc success Of years of plotting by the
1's men Of neither New York, the boss
gamblers and the sure thing" men
,a aao Could make no deal with the police
through Honest Dam
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Measure That Is Proposed
TO Raise $6,OOO,OOO,OOO
Has Little Real Opposition
kitcllin Claims Victory
Democratic Leader Declares
Z Senators i'm Conference
Lost All Important Points
Ncw York Tribune
Washington Bureau
Nv Th oOdOro M Erop,op

BY. Theodore NJ Knappen
WASHINGTON. Feb. 8.-By a vote
of 80 to II, the $6OOO,OOO, 900 revenue
bill passed the House of Representa-
tives at $3.50 this evening and thus
the propaganda that. according to
Chairman Kitchin of the House Ways
and Means Committee, has sought to
defeat the great tax bill in order to
save its war profits, received an abso-
lutte knockout.
The only obstacles to the passage of
the bill were a feeble effort to recon-
NIT and handful of futile opposition
speeches. It took the whole day, how
ever, to get rid Of the speeches and
take vote.
In his speech explaining the work of
the conference committee and reveal
ing some of the conference secrets,
Mr.. Kitchin maintained that the result
was essentially victory for the House.
There were, he said, but three funda-
mental differences between the House
and Senate managers on the revenue
bill proper, the estate tax, the insur-
ance tax and the capital stock tax.
The House conferrees had their way
absolutely in regard to insurance, the
principle of the estate tax prevailed
oyer the inheritance tax recommended
by the Senate, and the lower yates that
the conferrees agreed on were, in Mr.
Kltchln's opinion, more suitable to
peace times than the higher rates the
House had adopted before the armis-
tice
Luxury Tax Not Needed
The capital stock tax proposed by
the House prevailed in principle,
though somewhat modified, he said.
AS to the luxury or scmi-luxury
taxes of Section 9o4, Mr.. Kitchin said
they had been written into the bill by
the House more for the purpose of re-
strcting consumption and encouraging
saving during the war than for revenue
purposes. The ending of hostilities
had removed their main purpose and
he approved when the Senate Finance
Committee eliminated them. In the
confusion of the closing hours of the
Senate's consideration of the bill the
section, with some article omitted, had
been reinstated with a 10 per cent tax
Con ufju7od o,, mn ~, o,,,,n,
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Car Passengers i'm Panic

Passengers on a car of a Culver Line
train were thrown into a panic yester-
day morning when the trolley pole
broke and crashed through the roof of
the car near the Ninth Avenue station,
Brooklyn. Miss Deborah Walters.
twenty-three years old, of 1906 Six
teenth Avenue, suffered broken shoul-
der. Other passengers were bruised
and cut by broken glass.
Harry Love, salesman of 8e11 Fiji
teenth Avenue, and Joseph Hirsch. of
1909 Thirteenth Avenue, were able to
proceed to their homes after their cuts
and bruises had been dressed at the
Kings County Hospital.
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Foch May Punish Germany by Selling Danzig;
Wilson Plan for Economic Council Is Accente
Danger Seen in Reparation Issue
By Frederick Moore

NeW York Tribune
European
(Copyrtght, 1919, New York Tribune Inc.)
)ARS, Feb S"The of reparaton
lden Wilson will that the Allies Germany
problem OF the moment which fear that
one financial
STRAIN all will be under with people insisting relief at
Germany expense said TODAY
He continued:
The Committee Repaaton begin Monday consideration
the principles to be followed from
Germany but is unknown how
term reparaton and this question"
Before Mr. Wilson's arrival in
interpreted Points Germany
might be able and the arms the
Fonts because the Allies believed
interpretations This widely
beratey and illegally destroyed the
amounts to between diff
terence is of of vital Importance ranging Great
Britain
pendlures which will cripple her for years they not
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Russian. Reds Call
All Males OF Euery
Race to the CoIOrs

LONDON, Feb. S.-The Bolshevik
government has decided that all males
in Russia, irrespective of nationality,
must serve in the Red army, according
to Copenhagen dispatch to the Ex-
change Telegraph Company.
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09

The heat of his spirit
Struck warm through all lands;
For he loved such as showed
'Emselves men of their hands.
IN love, in hate
Paying home to the last
But our world is none the kinder
Now Great-Hea hath passed.
Hard-schooled by long power,
Yet most humble of mind
Where aught that he was
Might advantage mankind.
Leal servant, loved master,
Rare comrade, sure guide
Oh, our world is none the safer
Now Great Heart hath died.
Let those who would handle
Make sure they can WELD
His preaching sword
And his guarding shield;
For those who must journey
Henceforward alone
Have need of stout convoy
Now Great-Heart is gone.
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
Allies Attack
BOlshevilxi ON
Northern Front
Americans, British and Rus
slams Are Assailing 'sRed''
Forces South of Kadish

ARCHANGEL, Friday, Feb. (Bv
The Associated Press) British and
RUSSIAN troops, supported by American
machlne-gun and trench mortar units
began an attack at 10 O'Clock this
morning against the Bolsheviki on the
Petrograd road, south of Kadish. There
have been no final reports on the result
of the fighting
The infantry went forward after the
Canadian artillery had silenced the en-
emy artillery in bombardment of sew
eral hours. The attack was made for
the purpose of protecting the Ameri-
can positions at Sredmakrenga. about
thirty miles eastward, from a flank at
tack.
The Bolsheviki are shelling the
American positions in the Vaga sector
continuously.
kadish is directly east of and a short
distance from the Archangel- -Vologda
Petrograd railway The Bolsheviki
are seeking to occupy the territory
about the town to cut off the Allied
troops there from rail communication
with Archangel. The Allies are TAX
ing the initiative to prevent the Boil
sheviki from carrying out their pur-
pose. Kadish is the closest point to
the railway where operations have
taken place for quite some time.
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09

E1tOt
"The interpreter then called for man servant of hi
Concerning brave captains
Our age hath made known
For all men to honour
One standeth alone,
Of whom, DER both oceans,
Both peoples may say:
Our realm is diminished
With Great Heart away"
In purpose unsparing,
In action no less
The labours he praised
He would seek and profess
Through travail and battle,
At hazard and pain
And world is none the braver
Since Great Heart was ta'en
Plain speech with plain folk,
And plain words for false things
Plain faith in plain dealing
'Twixt neighbours or kings
He used and he followed
However it sped . .
Oh, world is none more honest
Now Great Heart is dead
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09
''Creat-Heart''
dedicated the memory Roosevelt Anronos Of
Roosevelt Memorial Day
By Rudva
By Rudyard Kipling

~ udyadK uLMg)
Copyright, ubhc Ldqer
hEone eGeatIIa
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09

continued ON page ten
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09

Continued on page sevem
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09

Continued on page elcven
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09

Continued on msmt page
New-York tribune., 1919-02-09

ALI, MERCHANDISE ADVER-
TISED IN THE TRIBUNE
is GUARANTEED
New-York tribune., 1919-01-27
| n AL l. =. AIRNESS
l. ~ - by w. j. MACBETH
MACBETH

HR AV EIGHT Champion Jess Willard going
IN 'ne llne Jess goes the of
the big after all Willard articles to fight anv
or rounds up 70 forty for Tex Rckard promoted the
and JeresJohnson FIGHTS in
MORAN lenround no-decision exhibition Square Garden
three years ago.
ne act That Rckald is behind the champion
p pe should be great of hapv
o Judging the psychological nicely staging
Vefy one thought him loco when he hung purse
Oh qlVlooV TOR jim etre spite
many including late shift from
peN OF money for himself after paying the big
building his arena.
ckaTd has promised Willard alone for his
as he pld boh Johnson Jeies
understand how Tex exceptional attraction
lie has fought Just he deoned Johnson and
AaI ho-decislon
every one conceded far inferior the title champions
or all divisions without exception way to
hazard thelr au1els at least not oftener
Rckard, however, he about
mas never oeeh exactly careless with his
2ood the opportunity Willard
Already he has posted forfeit of davs will
post $4,000 which will be Wizards swing his
end of the prospective battle
Rickard the remaining $750OO