davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1919-01-17

Henry warren Poor expert PHOTOGRAPHER and lecturer of
reputation bringing
pictures before the public
Underwood Underwood
the latest
wood Underwood furnish
United States Their photographers and
Mr. Poor is the
week from Europe He has been IN
at Chauauqua illustrated with $50 of the
one OF the most instructive and interesting
sHosHoNE WINTER cHAuTAUouA JAN. 81 to FERs
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1919-01-17

The remarkable
be shown at chauuqua by Henry Warren Poor photographer and
welnown
the Of
Slide and Color Department of
Underwood fromth
Europe.
His Diced by
formative and interesting Of the platform The
Peshng
rnes and how DESTROYED shell
anouuage tanks in fact wonder OF the
0H0s7oNH WINTER cHAuTAuou Will JAN
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1919-01-17
COLLECT CALLS"

Collect calls calls which charges are reversed.
That is be collected subscriber at the distant
station at which The cali S completed
such collect calls allowed only in
connection win person to person" calls
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1919-01-17
STANDARD TOLL NIGHT RATES

The following night service on station
station basis effective 1901 January 81
$3.50 p midnight
About one half of the station
70 station" day
-: midnight to 1880 a.
About onequarter Of the sta
ton to station day
For tho rurpose Of applying night the time
the which station message originates
The minimum night rate is sSe Day apply on calls
made at nist when The station station
the minimum night
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1919-01-17

apens eu~e"
b o r t 1901 mJu~n opA bref
geeaan
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1919-01-17
EXAMPLES SHOWING HOW METHOD

assuming the eirlne daauee between points to be
more than ii miles bu, moro than lsa mites the following
n" Dsfi0' Of rates for service under various classes offered
would apply;
station to station - $500
Completed person to person rate - 1s5
Completed appointment" rate 1so
e'omplsted messenger carr rate 1so
rus messenger eharsss.
Report chargc q
Rate between sac m. ana 1900 midnight STA
ton 60 station service only "a
Rate se'1es" goo midoisn' ana ''o m. sta
iioa % station service ooly b
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1919-01-17
MESSENGER" CALLS

When call is made person" basis and
messenger is required to designated
person at public station point the ines
senger' rate applies
This rate is the appointment rate for the same
distance plus any charge for messenger
The messenger call" day rate be-
tween the points involved during the
day or during the night the minimum charge is csc
Messenger charges paid desired
conversation is
ton" rate is less than
Report charges apply under the general conditions
specified for 'rerson person" calls
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1919-01-17
NEW
TELEPHONE TOLL RATES

January 1919 1913
Postmaster General, Washington, D. c.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22

old clothes.
Any article of apparel. whether or
not it is in a state of good repair, will
be acceptable. There are thousands
upon thousands of women in Europe
who are ready to make over any gar
ment at all serviceable. Herbert
Hoover, head of the European Relief
Administration. cables that the most
serious need of millions of men. wom-
en- and children is that of clothing. In
a great many places the Huns alb
solutely ruined the textile industries
making it impossible for the people
to help themselves even II they had
the raw materials
The vacant room in the Bowman
Hotel block has been secured as re-
ceiving depot and the collected gar
ments will there be haled. All resi-
dents are asked to do is to collect their
discarded clothes tie them in bun
die, labed them "Red Cross" and put
them on their front porch any time
next week. The Penland delivery wa
gons and the delivery wagons OF the
two laundries will collect bundles
without charge. 9a
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
ONE POUND OF CLOTHING
is 'EVERYMAN'S" QUOTA

Umatilla county will be confronted
with a stupendous task next week in
the drive for ten tons of old clothing
for war refugees. Ten tons is twenty
thousand pounds, which means con-
tribution must average approximately
one pound for every man, woman and
child in the county.
The committee in charge. of which
C. Il. Penland is chairman, met last
evening and frankly admitted the pos
sibility- of being unable to meet the
county quota. During the past year
about fifteen tons have been shipped.
out of this county and now to raise
an additional ten tons means that the
committee must have the active CO.
operation of the whole citizenship.
County superintendent Green is re-
questing all pupils of the schools to
aid in the collection as part of their
work in the Junior Red Cross City
superintendent Austin is enllsting the
aid of the Pendleton school school
children. The ladies in charge of the
Anu-fly campaign have also, agreed
to assist in. spreading the appeal for
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
Red Cross, Salvation
Army Called Greatest
of War by Fighter

BOISE. March 22.-The thing that
impressed Lieutenant r. ID. Hfddleston
most. during his entire war expert
ence in France. was the wonderful
work of the Red Cross and salvation
Army.
THE bigness of the whole war and
the gigantic operations carried on
made an impression on my memory.
to he sure" said Lieutenant Hiddle-
ston, who is enjoying a furlough at
his home here but what will remain
in my memory forever wss the won
derful. self sacrificing work of the
Red Cross and the salvation Army
over in France.
mo matter whether the men were
1ropping on all sides from the ter
rible fire, or if the sector was quiet
the lassies of the salvation Army went
about their work fearlessly and calm.
ly. and the Red Cross labored night
and day that the boys of America
should be properly cared for
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
SENATE MUST
| ACT ON TREATY
AS A WHOLE
United States Will Have to
Accept or Reject Pact i'm
its Entirety.
NO SEPARATE VOTE
ON LEAGUE, TREATY
If Senate Refers Document
Back, Peace Will be
Delayed.

PARIS. March 22.--The league oi
nations commission with President
Wilson presiding. met today to con
slider amendments to the covenant pro-
posed during the last two days by
delegates from neutral countries. II
is authorltatlvely learned that the
United States senate will have to ac-
cept or reject in its entirety the pre-
liminary peace treaty with the league
of nations covenant included. Separate
action on the treaty and league of
nations plan. as republican senators
proposed, is thus rendered impossible.
Cannot Amend.
Under the program followed In
drawing up the past the senate must
ratify the treaty without attempting
to amend the covenant included or
refer the entire domument back to
the president.
II this form OF opposition to the
league develops It viii mean delay in
exchanging ratifications among tho
allied governments and postpone the
establishment OF formal peace 'nego.
tiations.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
WILSON EXPECTED
HOME BY MAY IS

PARIS, March 22.-President Will
son, 1t was expected, would be repre-
sented by Colonel House when the SUI
preme war council meets today OWNS
to his more urgent engagement with
the league of nations conference
where he presides as chairman The
supreme council expected to reopen
its discussion on GermaDy's frontiers.
The council discussed the transporta-
tion of Polish troops through Danzis
yesterday. This was considered. sig
nificant since II was reported Ger
many would refuse to allow the Poles
to land in Danzig.
Attention to u. S,
Wilson is now giving considerable
attention to the United States finan-
ces. foreseeing that some branches of
the government may he in serious FL
nancial troubles before the end of May
but unable to secure more than emer-
gency appropriations. While the
president has not confided his ideas
concerning an extra session OF con-
gress to his friends 1t is believed he
will return to the United States for
that purpose by May Is.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
FOREIGN PURCHASE OF
LANDS IS HELD UP
Japanese Syndicate Inter
ested in California Mill
tary Base Site.

WASHINGTON, March .22.-The
state department today sent notice in
the form of "a senate resolution to the
California Mexican land company at
Los Angeles regarding land the Jap
anese are trying to secure in lower
California near the Mexican-Ameri-
can boundary. The resolution is re-
garding the purchase by foreign pow
ers of sites suitable for military ana
naval bases which weaken the de-
fenses of the United States.
Certain desirable tracts of land of
these types apparently belong to the
California Mexican land company. Of
ficials said. The resolution sent the
company was adopted at the time of
the Magdalena bay activities. Ac-
QUESTION of 500. 900 acres in Mexico by
a Japanese syndicate would be vi
oie&bon of the Monroe doctrine sever
al Officials hold.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
WILL INSPECT TEEL
PROJECT NEXT WEEK
State Securities Commission
Coming Monday Before
Authorizing Bonds.

The state securities commission VIII
leave Salem Sunday night coming to
lsendleton to go over the Teel irriga-
tion project in the inspection to be
made before authorizing the issuing
of bonds for the project.
A meeting of the commission with
Governor olcott present was held at
Salem Thursday. according to let
ter received this morning from the
governor by C. X. Cranston, secretary
of the Pendleton Commercial Asso-
citation.
The letter stated there were a num-
ber of eastern Oregon men present at
the meeting represntativ of irriga-
tion intrests and gives assurance that
every possible effort will be made to
expedite the certification of the bonds
for the Teel irrigation project. The
letter shows that the resolution adopt-
ed the first OF the week by the asso-
ciation were received and that prompt
action Is resulting.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
MISS STAsIA WALSH
TO REMAIN OVERSEAS

Miss Stasia p. Walsh. who lived in
Pendleton before becoming REQ
Cross nurse. is with base hospital No.
4s in France. In letter dated Jan
uary 26. to Mrs. Margaret Cronin OF
this place, she says in part:
Base hospital No. 46 will soon be
a thing of the past. We are all pack
ed uTs and the unit proper is COINS
home we think before long. but there
are 80 of us staying over here for
awhile. They have asked us to stay.
and as | am strong and healthy can
stay very nicely. Think perhaps. I
may get chance to go home for
short visit, and am looking forward
to going into Germany
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
REINDEER MEN
UNITE IN ALASKA

JUNEAU, Alaska, March 22.-Es-
kimos of Alaska are now busy form
ing what will be known as the Benev-
oient Order of Reindeer.
Reindeer herders and owners ara
directing the organization OF the SO.
eiety and are limiting the charter
members to Eskimos who are In the
reindeer business. Hunters and trap
pers Will probably be admitted to
membership later.
1t is planned to establish branch
lodges in Eskimo settlements aion<
the siberian coast. across the Berins
sea from Nome. Headquarters OF thu
order viii be established at Nome.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
MAY STUMP
COUNTRY FOR LEAGUE

PARIS, March 22.-President Will
son is prepared to make a strong
fight to control the United States SEN
ateis ratification of the preliminary
peace treaty containing the league of
nation covenant, it is learned today.
Close friends of the president say he
will stump the country on speaking
tour if the senate refuses to ratify.
If the people support Wilson'S stand
he will demand the senate to ratify
the treaty or take the responsibility.
When asked by associates II he would
stump the country in the event the
senate did not ratify. Wilson said:
.'That is a good guess
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
GERMANS COMMAND
BOLSHFvIk FORCES

NEW YORK. March 222s--Ths
cruiser Louisiana docked today with
nearly 1000 returning service men.
Alfred Stairicoss. among those aboard
and who was in the Archangel fight
ing. said the American troops are in.
adequately equipped for such an en-
pedition- He declared the tempera-
ture was 30 below, and the men had
no snowshoes nor fleece lined coats
such as the natives wore. He said
the cold was terrific. many men dy-
ing from exposure. He said the boz
sheviki. with whom he had several
hand to hand encounters. were good
fighters. He asserted the Reds had
the latest type French guns. and were
commanded by German officers.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
CANAL HAS
BEEN MUCH BETTERED

Work OF enlarging and strengthen
ing the main canal OF the Furnish pro-
iect has just been completed by the
contractors. the Newport Construc-
tion Co, and water was turned into
the ditch yesterday. Much of the
flume and the course of the canal was
changed in some places. The old
flume was seven feet wide and the
new flume 10 feet. In the opinion of
Ross Newport the changes made In
the canal will nearly double the ca
pacity of the ditch. The Newport
built the original canal for
the Furnish project IA years ago.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
Aviation Corps at
University of Oregon
Possible by Fall

EUGENE, March 22.-Colonel w.
II. C. Bowen. professor of military
science at the University of Oregon
and head of the reserve officers train
ing camp, is authority for the state
ment that an aviation corps will
probably be established at the univsr-
sity next fall.
1T would be great thing for the
university and the students" said
Colonel Bowen. II have been working
on the plan for some time, and hope
to see 1t materialize"
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
FRENCH REGIMENTS
REFUSE TO FIGHT

PARIS, March 22.-French regi-
ments in the Odessa region mutinied
today when they were ordered to at
tack the bolsheviki according to re-
ports from both socialist. and Russion
representatives received here. The
soldiers sent delegation to the Of
ficers declaring 1--WE are ready to
fight for France but not against our
brothers,
They were reminded OF the penalty
for mutiny but replied. I'VE know it.
but our decision can not be altered .
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
.ANT|-AMER|CAN
CAMPAIGN IN
JAPAN ACUTE.
Eastern Asia Also Involved
i'm Situation Watched
With Concern by u. S.
FEELING AROSE OVER
SIBERIAN QUESTION
Officials Believe Japan
Fears Americas Trade
Possibilities.

WASHINGTON. March 22.--Publfc
feeling in Japan and eastern Asia u
being watched with great vigilancs.
with some concern by this government.
It became known today that an anti
American campaign conducted In ths
press OF the orient has reached the
acute stage
This criticism of the United States
arose about the time American troops
were dispatched to Siberia Japan
felt that America was not using .
strong enough hand In dealing with
the fighting Russian factions. Ia
pan is also apprehensive of American
trade possibilities in Siberia, say some
officials. earring the United States
may outstrip Japan in commerce.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
WOMEN WILL KEEP
TAB ON DAIRYMEN
TO GUARD BABIES

Hereafter the local dairies will
Iios only he inspected by the deIIu-
ties from the food and dairy
commissioners office but will also
he visited at times by committees
representing the local Parent
Teachers association of PEN
dIcton. The association viii take
mp this work as part of tho child
welfare efforts and will be assist
cd by Miss IOrenc Parker. home
demonstration agent No fixed
arrangements arc made for the To-
cal inspection work but IL is an
nouneed the work will he carried
out in earnest by the women with
view to safeguarding the milk
supplies of the city
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
FOE REFUSAL FEARED
BY BRITISH OFFICIALS

PARIS. March 22.-British off
of Germany refusing to accept the
authoritativeIy today. They believe
authoritatlveIy today. The believe
there is danger that enemy states
men will, after some parley, throw
up their hands. saying do what you
like about it, to the allies. What the
peace delegates of allied nations are
planning to do in such a contingency
cannot be learned. 1t is understood
though that "all safeguards will be
taken
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
First Flight Across
Sierras Being Made
Today, 1900 TT. Up

SACRAMENTO. March 22.-The
ing made today by three Dchavi-
land airpIanes equipped with ~
cylinder liberty motors which left
Mather Field at for Carson City,
Nev. The Officers making the
flight are Lieutenants KruI Chaw-
artz. Curtis and RuggIes.- After
the ships reach Carson City they
will fly to Reno. Weather condi-
tions are exceedingly favorable for
the flight The highest point to be
crossed Is 1000 feet. TO do this
safely the planes have TO reach an
altitude OF 1900 feet If the trip
is successful trips to Salt Lake City
will be taken.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
MILITARY LAWS
FOR GERMANY
ARE REVEALED
First Information on Treaty
Terms Indicates Country
Rendered ImpOtent.
PERMIT Z DIVISIONS
INFANTRY, 3 CAVALRY
Officers 1000; War Admin
is tration Employees Cut
80 Per Cent.

PARIS. March 22.-The extent TO
which Germany Will be rendered inn
potent as a world dominating military
power by the impending peace treaty
is fully revealed for the first time in
information the United Press obtained
today from authoritative sources. The
terms of the treaty regarding military.
naval and aviation questions finally
adopted by the supreme war council.
according to the best information are
Germany will be allowed maximum
of seven divisions of Infantry and three
divisions of cavalry. totaling 100000
men and officers. The number of Of
ficers must not exceed 1000.
Officers employed by the war min
istry in various states shall not ex-
ceed 300 while the number OF civil
ian employees of the war administra-
tion will be limited to 10 per cent of
the number of such employees In 1918.
Navy Cut Down.
All German military and aviation
materials will be surrendered and the
German fleet limited to six battle
ships, six light cruisers, ~ destroyers
and IL torpedo boats. The navy per-
sonnel will be limited to 5000. War
ships now under construction will be
demolished under allied supervision
and all submarines viii be surrender
ed to the allies.
Submarines Forbidden.
The construction of submarines
either for war or commerce is forbid
den. All fortified works within so
miles of the Rhine must be destroyed.
The construction of new works in this
region is forbidden.
Air Forces DESIGNATED.
No military air force will be allow
ed except Ice -seapianes which win
be used in the destruction of mines
until October /. No airdrome Will be
permitted within SO miles of the west
ern or eastern frontiers nor within
93 miles of the italian and Czecho-
Slovak boundaries. The allies retain
the right to free atrial passage and
landing in Germany until complete
of Germany by allied
-roops is accomplished. Except when
ships are lost through storm no bat
.leship nor cruiser can be replaced
Until they are 20 years old. Destroy
srs and torpedo boats must be Is years
Did before they may be junked as OBJ
;olete and replaced.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
Presidents Golf is
Forgotten But Walks
Help Good Spirits

PARIS. March 22.-Despite
tremendous strain of his confer
ence work President Wilson is
keeping in good physical condi-
tion. Although he has been fore
ed to omit his usual hours of golf.
giving this time to conferences
with foreign officials, etc. he is
doing considerable walking every
day as a means of keeping fit.
Mrs. Wilson visited the Y. w. c.
A. conducted for French girls yes
terday-
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
DIRECTORS POSTAL
WIRE SYSTEM ARE
REPLACED BY ADAMS

WASHINGTON. March 22.-Burle-
son has appointed A. f. Adams to
succeed President Mackay. general
counsel Cook and Secretary Deegan.
the board of directors for the Mack
ay company. operating the postal tel
egraph and telephone system, assert
ing they failed to carry out the or
ders and instructions of the postmast-
er general and have conducted them
selves before the public and with tho
operating force in such a manner as
TO disadvantageously affect the inter-
ests of the government
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
Disguised British Tars
Said Responsible for
Crumbling of Germany
BY FRANK }. TAYLOR

Omitted Press Staff Correspondent
BERLIN, March 22.-BritisIn sail
ors disguised as Germans organized
and started the Kicl revolt which was
the initial movement of the German
revolution, Frau Won IIindenburp
charged i'm an interview with the Uni
ted Press today. She is the sister in
law and confidantc of the field mar
shaI. She declared Won Hindenburg
believes the German army was never
defeated militariIy but was stabbed i'm
the back by the revolution.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
55i AIR CASUALTIES.

WASHINGTON March 22.-Thc
United States air service suffered 55i
casualties during the war, IL Is ans
nonnced by the war department to-
day. The figures cover only the fly
ing personnel with American. French,
Brltish and Italian armies.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
500 US. EMPLOYMENT
OFFICES CLOSE DOORS

WASHINGTON. March 22.-
Approximately 500 federal en-
ploymcnt service offices closed
their doors today for lack OF
funds. Many statcs are preparing
10 take over the work which the
government ~ compelled 10 cur
tail. Ohio has already appropri-
atcd $4,000 to continue 10 OF
the 81 offices In that state.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
CHARGES BAKER AIDED
WAR OBSTRUCT|ON|STS

KANSAS CITY. March 22.--Major
Foster charges that Secretary Baker
aided war obstructionists by extend
ing and perverting acts of congress"
for their protection. causing wide
comment, today. Foster read the texts
of alleged secret orders which he said
dumfounded army officers. He de-
clared commanding officers were orr
dered to quietly ignore" and treat
with kindly consideration" objectors
to military service.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
PREDICTS WORKERS RULE.

CHICAGO. March 22.-Engiand,
France and Italy will be ruled by the
classes within five years,
Mayor Hoan. Milwaukee socialisa de-
rIared last night ut n protest meeting
against the Imprisonment OF Eugene
Debs.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
PREPARES SUBSTITUTE
OF LEAGUE COVENANT

WASHINGTON, March s2.-senator
King of Utah. has prepared a substI-
tute to the league OF nations covenant
which he Will send to President wa
son for consideration. he announced
today He said the plan would permit
protection under the Monroe doctrine,
leaving each nation free to decide IL,
own policies regarding immigratiop
tariffs. and similar matter.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22
VOTE is OVERWHELMING
FOR LEAGUE OF NATIONS

to ascertain the genuine sentiments
of people on the subject as it stands.
'Vive fAmerique; Vive rFrance;
Vive le'President Wilson writes
Paul Perard on his ballot which was
cast today. Mr.. Perard's address is
903 East Webb street.
II YOU have not yet cast your vote
do so and induce your friends. to ex-
press their sentiments.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22

PARIS, March 22.--Tbe supreme
war council definitely decided TO
award Danzig to Poland with corri-
dor running from the Posen district
to the Baltic IL is learned authorita-
lively
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-03-22

Tor League of Nations ....... tO4
Out of 106 people who have voted
in the League of Nations plebiscite
thus far only two negative votes have
been cast. This despite the fact there
has been no soliciting of votes and
every possible effort has been made