davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05

The past week has brought US
two new developments in the Fiume
CONFERENCE.-THE proposal submit
ted by the Paris conference 70
Prest Wilson and the coup Of
d'Annunzio. The proposal as re-
ported in the papers represents a
logical compromise of the difficult
situation into which the Fiume af
fair has developed, and the coup
by d'Annunzio is right in line with
what I said last week was a serious
danger resulting from the course Of
action pursued by ROumania-the
grab policy likely 10 be followed by
parties having particular interests
at stake. The Fiume question is
long way from being settled yet.
and in spite OF all that has been
printed about IL. most people are
not aware OF what is at the bottom
OF it all.
City Commercial Important.
A great deal has been said about
the right Of self determination in
regard 10 Fiume by the Italians.
and what they say about the major
ity Of the population being Italian
is correct out OF a population Of
some $4,000. about $4,000 are Ital-
ian Simply 10 add $4,000 TO the
population OF Italy is not the reason
for the strenuous efforts OF Italy TO
obtain control Of the city. There
are two fundamental reasons for
the Italian desire for this bit Of
territory-the commercial impOr-
lance Of the city and internal Ital
ian politics. We have already seen
one cabinet go out Of office because
OF this question and il is quite pos
sible that the same thing will hap
pen 20 another.
The commercial importance Of
the city is very great. out of all pro-
portion 10 the size OF its popula
ton. 1t is important to the Ital-
ians and indispensable 10 the Jugo-
Slavs II a map OF central Europe
is examined. il will he seen that
there are two important ports on
the northeastern shores OF the
Adriauc which are the Adriatic
outlets for what will be the coun-
tries OF Austria, Hungary. southern
Czecho S'nvakia and Jugo- Slavia.
These two ports are Triest and
Fiume Both arc we'll situated for
this purpose. have ample harbors
and adequate means OF communica-
ton with the hinterland and are
natural rivals for the trade OF most
OF this region. Before the war
Triest was in Austrian territory and
because Of the better political con
ditions in Austria as compared to
those in Hungary, its trade had de-
veloped 10 a greater degree than
that OF its natural rival
Gives Great Advantage.
Triest is an Italian city and there
has been no question but that il
should 20 wholly and completely 10
Italy. Whatever trade goes through
that city will be under the control
OF Italy. and the latter will be able
20 make whatever commercial ar
rangements and impose whatever
restrictions and taxes she sees fir
II she also is able 20 obtain control
OF FIunle she VIII be IN A position
20 regulate all the trade with the
outside world OF the regions that
we're described above
The advantage 70 her nd the
disadvantage 20 the other countries
Is too obvious 10 need pointing out.
She would be able 20 law heavy toll
N all goods passing through these
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05

Up an fergit about tn time until
everybody out his way had gone
home. What a feelin' O. terror has
come Ger US many time when, all
unmindful O tn feetin' hours. we
looked about us Z find that only tn
livery stable light remained L save
tn town from utter darkness How
we used Z wish that we wuz tn
night clerk o. that livery stable as
we looked at its 1ickerin' beacon;
how we hunted fer a rock Z defend
ourselves before startin' out on our
loney way home. How lightly we
scampered an whistiled In TIL
Sweet BY and By L keep our cour-
age up till we reached tn ole front
door II hain't much wonder folks
used [ git SO excited over a torch
light procession.
Copyright, 1919
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05
PREMIER CLEMENCEAU
Is OF NOBLE DESCENT

PARIS. oct Georges Clemen-
ceau, premier Of France is OF noble
descent. according 10 the Armorial
Francois. which has been looking
up his pedigree. The Clemenceau
family. II says. can be traced 10
Jehan Clemenceau. master printer
and Librarian OF Lower POitou, who
in the 18th century obtained from
Louis XII a patent OF nobility and
henceforth was known as Jehan
Clemencesu de Ia Clemenciere. The
arms granted 20 him consisted Of
two KEYS argent crossed on a held
azure"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05
AMERICA SENDS RELIEF
SUPPLIES TO POLAND
WORTH EIGHT MILLIONS

WARSAW. Oct 4-Relief sup
plies for Poland. valued in New
York City at s8.5O0OOO have been
received lately from the United
States by the American Red Cross
here. In the shipment are 1900
cases and bales. containing clothing,
shoes, blankets, food. drugs. medi-
cines, hospital supplies and surgi-
cal instruments. In Poland these
supplies would cost many times the
price stated.
In addition. the tenth special Red
Cross train Of 25 cars. containing re
lief supplies from Paris, has also az
rived in Warsaw. and is being IN
loaded at the Red Cross warehouse.
for distribution 10 the parts Of the
country that are in the greatest need.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05
PROFITEERS OF DEATH
MAKE FRENCH BITTER

PARIS. oct. 4-There Is bitter
feeling throughout France owing 20
tae eNorhitant prices demanded by
some OF the inhabitants OF the war
zcue for the elimination OF the bod
les OF soldiers who have fallen on
the battlefelds Of Northern France
md their transportation 90 the near
est railway station. The profteers
% death" they are called Besides
eyactnE stupendouS prices the self
appointed undertakes show little
consideration for the precious bur-
Iens which they convey
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05
MEXICANS COMPLAIN OF
YANK LIQUOR SEARCHES

MEXICO CITY. oct Com
plants have been received by au-
thorities here from custom officers
in Juarez. Chihuahua. against the
actions OF American soldiers who
are said 20 cross the border fire.
quently without permits searching
for liquor In some cases. say the
orhcers. the soldiers have entered
private hones in their quest. Pedro
Delgado. chief OF the customs in
spectors in Juarez. saws that such
violations OF neutrality create an
extremely delicate situation.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05

true in Italy in regard TO the Fiume
affair. Before Italy entered the
war some o. the political parties
were for entering the war on the
side OF the allies and others were
for staying out and for driving a
good bargain with Austria as the
price OF neutrality. The pro-war
party finally gained the ascendancy,
promising the people much greater
gains as the result OF entering the
war than could be obtained by stay
ing out We see what they expect
ed 10 get by examining the pact Of
London.
However, the war did not turn
out as they had expected. It was a
bigger success and their losses were
heavier than they had counted on.
The success meant that there was
no longer any strong nation on the
other side of the Adriatic against
whom they needed Dalmatia as a
means Of protection. The growth
in the popularity OF self-determina-
ton Of territories reduced 70 nil
the possibility Of their obtaining
Dalmatia, and at the same time
opened the way for a claim on
Fiume. Their serious losses Of men
in the war meant that the war par
ties must show some correspond
ingly large gain 10 the people as a
result if they wanted TO retain their
control OF the government If they
were able to get Fiume with all the
advantages that its possession
would bring 10 Italy, they would be
able 10 maintain themselves in
power. Hence they began their
propaganda to develop among the
Italian population a demand for
Fiume. This propaganda has been
very cleverly conducted in many
ways and many Italians. IL not
most of them, believe that the idea
is their own. Pres't Wilson's mes
sage, while unfortunate in many re-
spects. did bring the political stu
alton in Italy TO a head. and the
result was the downfall OF the Or
lando- Sonnino cabinet and the for
nation OF the Nitti cabinet, which
represents in a general way the
more moderate foreign policy Of
Italy.
Will Take Less.
Italy can and will be satisfied
with a great deal less than she has
own been demanding. She has hurt
her own future seriously by her
course OF action in this matter. She
is the next door neighbor 10 the
Jugo- Slavs and has many interests
that are in common with theirs or
are supplementary 70 theirs. and
instead OF making them good
friends, she has made them bitter
enemies. TIE Italians and the
JugoSlavs have common enemies
in the Germans, and their interests
in this respect are the same The
Jugo-Slavs produce grain and cattle
that Italy needs and in turn need
manufactures that they could
easiest get from Italy They need
70 be the best CT friends. Italy has
been great aid 20 the allies in the
war and deserves our sympathy in
many things and our assistance in
her future economic development.
and il Is 20 be regretted that her
greed for riches the selfishness Of
some OF her politicians and the
recklessness OF hare Drained dan
nunzio should raise up barrier be
tween her and her natural friends
and cause a luke-warmness be
tween her and har alllsA
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05
u. S. MEDICAL SUPPLIES
ARRIVE IN lITHUANIA

KOVNO. oct 4-The American
Red Cross has just brought into
Kovno eight carloads OF hospital
medical and surgical supplies These
articles have been unknown 10
Lithuanian doctors for ar least three
years and greatly lorged for They
are being distributed as rapidly as
possible % the hospitals 20 the
Iazarettes and To the local doctors
iu remote sections under the SUI
pcrvision OF the Lithuanian minis
ter OF public health and Capt c s
Paine o. Detroit
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05

milwaukee needn't EEL embar-
raised that her mavor was too boor-
ISL 20 invite King Albert 10 visit
Albert probably heard CT Milwaukee
5sspite its fame.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05

Thrv may he melancholy" -iays
for those who have nothing else 70
think about.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-10-05
The Reasons for the Fiune Trouble as
AaalySed by an Attache of Peace Congress
BY PAUL NJ. ATKINS,

Formerly Specialist with the Peac Commission
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Many, if Not All the Items of
the Famous Continental Pct
tern Pictured Below-Onered
at This Saving for the Last Time

Recently the makers discontinued manufacture of this
charming pattern of the everpopuar "lS47 Rogers
Ware At two unusual sales Gimbels has been pass on
the resulting advantage thousands patrons
Now IN anticipation OF the June
dec privilege place
ware at price which is not much than that of ordinary
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Cameras and Photo
Supplies

The low prices asked at
Glmbels for Cameras and Sup
plies are too we'll known to re-
quire further comment.
Vest Pocket Cameras,
$500 to $14.4O
Brownie Cameras,
$2.13 to $3.50
kodaks, $500 to $62.5O
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Wash Satin Petticoats

$2.95-Lace flounce, ribbon
and rosebud trimming, white
satin top.
$3.95-Embroidered scalloped
edge. Straight line model
with panel front and back in
pink satin.
$4.95-Wash Satin, in pink and
white; Van Dyke lace flounce,
flet pattern, deep net under
lay.
$5.95-Embroidered Wash Satin,
straight line founceless model,
handsomely scalloped.
CIMp
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Petti-Bloomers

Observation-Disclosures Of Prin-
cess Cloth, in the most wanted
street colors and black. Ankle
length, garter finish with over
ruffle.
$3.95-Habutai Striped Silk
Petti-Bloomcrs. Charming as
sortment of street colors, also
pink, white and black. Ideal
- wear under the new narrow
skirt particularly. Ankle
length with elastic fancy
shirred ruffle.
$5.s5-Glove Silk Jersey Petit
Boomers. Street colOrs and
black. Ankle length.
S-PFTTyCOAT SHOP
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Extra Size Petsicoats

$3:s5-Habutai Silk Petticoats
IN colors and black, combina-
ton tucked and ruifled founce.
$4.95-Taffeta Silk Petticoats
IN lovely changeable colors
and black, shirred founce,
cleverly designed elastic waist
band.
$3.50 s5.e5-White Tub Silk
Petticoats, smartly founcsd,
double panel.
Sc. 95-French yoke model, lined
throughout, satin striped
Habutai, in white; deep hem
stitched hem, elastic waist
band.
Floor
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Graduation Gifts

in the
Stationery Shop
Specials Pc. Plain Brass Desk
Set-Ink stand, paper cutter,
pen tray, hand blotter and desk
pad, $2.98.
Fountain Pens--Up-to-date lever
self-filling pens, csc.
Gift Cabinets of Stationery-4 as
sorted tints in each box. AS
Sheets of good quality paper;
4S Envelopes to match. An at
tractive and inexpensive re-
mcmbrance for a teacher or
classmate. SOC a box.
CIMBELS-Main Floor.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Lingerie
for the
Sweet Girl Graduate

8 70 Is TcarS
These dainty foundations for
Commencement loveliness are of
nalnsook or lawn, trimmed with
tucks. ribbon and embroidery.
Princess Slips $500 to $500
Drawers, knicker or straight,
55c to $1.5O
Knicker Drawer Combinations,
500 to $3.50
Camisoles $1.OO, $500
Petticoats .85c to $3.50
GIMBELS-Second Floor.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
IVORY WHITE
BroadclOth
$3.50 Yard

SO inches wide, the correct
weight for tennis suits, sport skirts
or capes. Sponged ready for the
needle.
ClMBELS-Main Floor.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
ALL WOOL
Vel0llrs
1895 Yard

Spongcd and shrunk, IS inches
wide A rich vclvety finish in the
choice tones of Rookie tan, beaver,
taupe, Victory blue, Pekin blue,
dark gray, Algerian red and the
favoritc and popular navy blue.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Dainty Shaded
Pic0t Edge Ribbon

has just arrived from France.
Nimble fingers arc waiting to
fashion it into unusually lovely
trimmings of many kinds and to
make Summer fancy-work more
charming than ever.
Choose from your favorife cofors
3s-in., Zoe yard.
1ain., Csc a yard.
5s-in., 30c a yard.
CIMBELS-Main Floor.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
GhMmor Goggles 0KrH
Fur
g: - Gfmb'e! Brothers &C:
A Popular Sporting Goods Store

Ub Sporng Goods Section prides itself on its most
extensive STOCKS appealing to all The
range of prices fits all purses ~ go 'p' Inc sweeping
Only few of the thousands items are listed here
Our Automobile Supply Store featuring Freone Tire, at s0 Of
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01
Tennis

S1AxIS
RACKETS-Famous Fl. c. Lee
Rackets. "Seconds," but you'd
hardly know it, the irregu-
larities are so slight. New gut
and first class stringing. Three
lots: SITS, $3.75 and $5.75
The S5.75 are the Dreadnought
Slotted Throat models, selling
regularly at much higher.
Other Rackets from
S1O0 to $l1.OO
Tennis Balls, 55c ca.
Tennis Racket Covers,
soc to $500
Golf
Sticks, $1.75 to $500
Bags, $3.50 to $500
Balls, per dozen, $500 to $1,000
Shoes, Mems, $3.50
Shoes, Ladies'. $500
Juvenile Golf Sets, consisting Of
bag, 3 clubs and balls,
$500 and $500
Other supplies at equally
interesting prices.
ys-Bathing Suits
Mems Skirt Suits, $6.75, $12.95
Bathing Suit Bags, Csc to $1.S5
sym. SHIRTS, S5c to $500
Jock Straps, soc to S1.OO
DIS SECTlON-Fourth Floor
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-01

so boz. "Sunshine Saline" Petticoats
white very Summer d. o~
petticoat fabric These petcoa pl.SJ
fitted elastic each
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-12-22

CHICAGO. Dec. 21.-Secessity for es-
tab!ishing credits in this country for
foreign buyers f the world is to return
Herbert Hoover. former food adminis-
traitor. writing in Farm and Home for
January.
Reviewing world economies from 1917
70 1921 inclusive. Mr. Hoover pointed
out that the farmer hero and in other
countries has maintained production.
while manufacturing. mining and trans
portation slackcuod enormously since
the armistlCe.
In his review thr man who virtually
raticncd III" world through tho war en-
phaSized that:
THE world situation is such that all
our foodstuffS will again be needed if
tho world is TO b. carried over without
starvation. In tho great American OK
port staples OF grain. meat and dairy
products there - 4 SuificirnCy 10 get
the world throughput only on = mar
row margin.
"Eurppe's harv"stS tins. year were so
perccnt OF the pre-war normal and will
not rcru..rr for som time. RuSGia pray
not b. again exporting footstuffs for
some years. Reduced producing capaC-
Ity Of ANIMALS in Europe. due tO under
feeding is more serious than their les
scning number. Surplus foodstuffs in
the southern hemisphere were largely
absorbed in the past Year and Will be
fully absorbed during the present har-
vest year.
pyer of food supplies anywhere in the
world on August |. 1920. Th" world VIII
start fresh again next August with only
its then production 10 cover the year
following.
'aThe only remedy" he says. "is the
rstablishm mt OF credits in tho United
states for foreign buyers and seeing
that fair prices to our producers are
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-12-22
1900 GERMANS WILL
Be ARRA|GNED FOR
THEIR WAR GRIMES
ONE OF THE KAISER'S
SONS IS INCLUDED
Case of the Ex-Emperor VIII
helm to Be Dealt With
Separately

PARIS. Dec. 21.-By the Associated
Press) )-Undcr Secretary OF State for
Military Justice lgfIace left for London
this morning to take part in the max
ing up of list Of Germans charged
with war crimes and whose delivery TO
the entente will be demanded. con.
ference will be held during the week
in London 10 determine upon plan Tor
Joint action by Great Britain. France
and Belgium.
France. according to the Echo de
Paris, has list Of 500 names ready Ia
be submitted. Among these names ~
that or one OF the former German chi
Iperor's sons, and also those OF tho Tor.
mcr Crown Prince Rupprccht Of Ba-
yaria and several generals ana COM
mundcrs OF prison camps IN GerHlahS'
In all, according 10 this newspaper
about 1000 persons will be arrai Sned.
The case of former Emperor William
will be dealt with separately by tho
London conference.
PARIS. Dec. 2l.---Thc trials OF per-
sons accused of war crimes Will be held
at raris and Lille III 1920. The court
martial at Lille has issued several war.
rants against German officers and SOL
dicrs 4 captain and four licusenanlj
already have been imprisoned In the fort
at l,:Ilc 4 Brussels dispatch says tina!
il has been learned from nm authorized
source that Holland is declared to hafe
stated officially that She will not DC.
liver up former Emperor william 1oF
trial. r-
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-12-22

MOBILE, Ala. Dec. 2l.-The trans
Atlantic naval seaplane SC-i. missing
for several hours yesterday after lcaV-
ing Galveston, Texas, on nonstop
flight to Mobile, arrived here at 2 CLOCK
ths afternoon. Because OF the los me
nIane was forced to descend and Spend
twelve hours at Grand Island. Id, fity
miles south Of New Orleans.
NEW ORLEANS, La, Dec. IL" "hilc
tho naval wireless stations at New Or
leans and Burwood La. were Vdlniy en-
deayorinE Yesterday and las- night 10
get n touch with the naval traa'-H'-
i,ntic seaplane EC-+. the craft way W
Ing secure at Brand Island. OFT Inc
southeastern coast OF Louisiana. siX'y
miles from here and only for:y ni'les
from Burwood.
Captain Cooper. comnaaiant INC
nava; station at New Orleans, AZ III
to-day got in touch with the No. ano
received a message from Lieutenant
commander A. c. Read In charge OF the
rlanc. saying the flying bcat was 1t
that time over Breton S"una. ana pro
racding satisfact>r.ly toward Mobile.
The thick fog which o,erhunS the
Gulf coast yesterday afternoon and la7t
nicIt was responsible for the r|rccd
landing OF the EC-i Il was said.
No damage was done the plane. the
landing having been made without trou-
hIc in smooth water and the crew spent
q comfortable night taking the air to-
day as soon as the fog lifted and con-
ditions warranted the venture.
II was while the plane was satcly al
anchor that the naval wireless stations
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-12-22

For Boys Of lS 10 q to Be
Provided For In the Pend
ing Military Bill

WASHINGTON. Dec. 21.-Lcgislation
which would amount to virtual rcor-
ganization Of the army. with protection
from outside attack az primary: pur-
pose md with compulsory military
training for boys is to IL years or age
as a leading feature. has been agreed
upon tentatively by the Senate military
subcommittee considering permanent
military policy for the nation. Senator
Wadsworth OF New YORK chairman OK
the subcommittee. said tonight the leg
islation go, Id be put in final form dur.
ing the Christmas recess OF, congress
for presentation to the full COMMITTEES
when the Senate recNnvcncs. :
Tho legislation a. agreed upon by tHe
subcommittee, Senator Wadsworth satS
Is completely new, end bears no resen1s,
lance to the army. .rcorEanization Dill.
drafted nv. tlA iEcnetAl stRff trAsiss'
mittcd to the House and Senate
committees by Secretary Bakekr. "hiS
various minor details Of the ,paen re.
main TO be worked opt. the scomnlitteca
present agree mcnt, &enator5 WadsWonn
SaId calls for a pcrThHnknt StanoinB
t ce army Of 2So.800. ait1nogh tho COM
asrEtce may possibly reduce this num-
be in the final draft OF the bill. Tho
smallest possible standing army thAt
will meet the demands OF this country
Is the airl Of the sub-committce' ChaT'
man Wadsworth said. -
One big army composed Of the regular
army as now recognized and reserve
or citizens army is pravided IN tne
tentative legislation. or the latter
army the national guard would be q
part although the details Of the organi-
zation Of that service remain TO DO
worked out.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1919-12-22
while WIRES BUzzED FORTH ALARMS .
N,C,-4 RESTED SNUCLY IN GULF BERTH

were cndeavoring to call il. When not
in flight the NC-4 wireless does not
function.
The S36. naval seaplane. enroute from
Galveston here to-day. was said 10 De
a badly damaged condton at Morgan
City, La, due TO forced landing be.
cause OF a broken propeller. None OF
the crew was injured. however.
Lieutenant Commander \. G. Recd,
who commanded the NC-4 in it's flight
across the Atlantic, and who is in charge
Of the plane on its present navy re.
cruiting flight. said on landing here
that much trouble was experienced yes.
terday because OF the fog which set IN
soon after leaving Galveston. The sea-
plane he said. was brought to the sur
face four times. hut at no time did the
members OF the crew lose their position.
The landing at Grand Island was made
because II Sas considered inadvisable 10
attempt TO make Mobile in the fox.
Commander Read and his crew Sc.
lect.d Grand Island a3 q place TO spend
the night becalse their maps showed a
town there: The place was destroyed By
n tidal wave in 1893. nothing now re-
maininr except a fishing camp and
light house where the EC-fs party spent
I'VE thought We we're landing at q
town" onA OF tho officers lauEhinKly
remarked in rccounting his experiences"
but found the place had not existed FOR
IS years despite tho fact that 1t st1ll Is
down on tho maps.
The trans Atlantic plane Will CONF
plo,e its recruiting flight tomorrow with
trip tooPcnsacoiA