davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
MACHINE SHOP WORK

Expert machine shop servs BY Mr..
bergman at hlgh schCN- Wachtne
shop. II years experience. Gear ent-
ting a speciality. High class machine
te0ls. Quick service. Phone 446. SIS
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14


Notice is hereby given, that the IN.
dersigned Emma L. Dwyer, administra
'trix Of the estate of Edward f. Dwyer,
deceased, filed her final account as ad,
ministratrix of the estate Of Edward
If. Dwyer, deceased, in the county
court for Marion county, Oregon, and
said court has duly set the time for
hearing objections thereto, and the fin
al settlement thereof, for Monday Au,
gust is, 1919, at the hour of 10 o clock
a. m, Of said day in the court room
Of said court at Salem, in said county
and state.
Dated this 18th day of July, 1919.
EMMA L. DWYER,
Administrative Of the estate of Ed.
ward T. Dwyer, deceased. S-l5
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
WATER COMPANY

sALEM WATER rnMpAEr-offiss
corner Commercial and Trade streets
BiIls payable monthly In adsaasa
Phone COS
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
SECONDHAND GOODS

10 CASH REQUIRED--Good ovmecMs
shoes and suits, all kinds OF musis-
al instruments, shotguns, rifles, hest-
ing stoves, gas stoves, suit cases ana
1000 other useful articles to sall Il
trade. What have youf This Capital
Exchange. 337 Court st. Phone 80.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
4 n n X X \ \ n + y y y y !
Grain

Portland, Or, Aug. IA Butter, city
creamery 5sM59e
Eggs selected local ex ib154e
Hens 23@25e
Bfoiiers 22@2Je
Cheese, triplets se@ase
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

FINAL NOTICE OF ExEcUTRIx
TO al whom If may concern: Notice
is hereby given thai the undersigned
exeeutfix If the ssflte sf Richard II.
Weller. deceased, hes this day flied her
final account il sad estate and that
the honorable county court OF Marion
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
Hats Blocked
STOVE REPAIRING

STOVES REBUILT AND REpAINma
so years experience, Depot Nstioaaz
and American fence.
Sizes se to 5s In. high
Paints, oil and varnish, etc.
Loganberry and hop hoofs.
Salem Fence and Stove Works.
$50 Court street. Phone i04.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
HOP CROP IS SHORT

Portland, Or, Aug. 1.-THE Oregon
hop crop is coming on well, but the yield
may not be as large as was anticipated
few weeks ago, owing to dry weather.
The acreage is figured at 5000 to l0,-
900 and based on this dealers estimate
the crop will not exceed 100000 bales.
This, however, is nearly twice as much
as was produced last year. Except for
an attack Of red spider, rather severe in
some districts, the hops this year are
free from insect pests.
The growth Of the vine has been very
good, but the effect of the dry season IS
shown in the bloom, and il promises to
be more or less Of top crop this year.
Growers have their harvesting prepa-
rations well in hand Most Of the large
yards have signed mp the required mum
Der of pickers, and no scarcity of labor
is reported. The price that will be paid
piekors in nearly Gll yards will be sl.2a
per hundred.
The market has been quiet Of late,
owing to the clean up of spot stocks.
For this years contracts 50ta52 cents IS
still being offered. The little trading
in olds was mainly between dealers, the
buving being for English account. Hop
men arc deyoting their attention chief
ly TO shipping. By the time all the
shipments are disposed Of there VIII DC
fewer hops left in Oregon than at any
time since hop growing became an I'm.
portant industry here.
Recording to the latest mail advieea
from London, English crop prospects are
unchanged, the average estimate beng
200 600 hundredweighi.
Miss Mabel Jones q former tele-
ahone operator in Salem, who il now
living IN Portland. is visiting at the
homo Of Mr. and Mrs. J. II. Hoffman
Of Keizer bottom.
Miss Theda Tower and Miss Med
Tower teachers in the Spokane schools
are guests at the home Of Mr.. and Mrs
Earl Race.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
The studebaker and the Buick stoler

yesterday have both been recovered.
The studebaker stolen at Woodburn
was found ditehed near Portland. The
Baiek of the State HIGHWAY Depart
ment, stolen from Court street was also
found in Portland
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
LODGE DIRECTORY

KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAs MEET AT
Mccormack hall on ever Tuesday
at s. Walter Lemon, O. O., P. y
Rnniz, K. r. & s.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

ROYAL Neighbofs Of America, Ore
gon Grape camp No. 1860 meet ever
Thursday evening in McCornaek hAa
Elevator se-viee. Oracle, Hrs. Cszs
RE r.. Bum, 6is Union St; raoaF-
DIR Mrs. Melissa Persons, l4i5 Ne
ith St. Phone l436M.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
OPTOMETRISTS.

- DIR. L. HALL wIIS0N-Spe-
~ eiahst in the Modern Scientific
Application Of Glasses for the aid of
vision and the relief Of Eyestrain and
Headache. office closed Saturdays.
Office 2l0-2lt u. $. Bank building
Phones, office 145; res. 1244.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
Mrr. N. solomon Of 25O south o0t.

Mrs. N. Solomon of $50 South Cot
tage street reported to the police the
loss of her mil book containing s95.
She describes 1t as of a black color
with a rough surface and printed on
the back in gold letters the name Of
a Chicago banking house. She is of the
opinion that it might have been stolen
from her on the night Of August -.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
Mr.. and Mrs. Jos. Albert and Mrs.

FOR RENT-Garage. Phone s43. fl
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

Drs, Cashatt and Pen,bt, ton have
moved their office to sos Bank Of
Commerce bldg. Phone sos. 81
or ) roem house, furnish.
ed or partly furnished Cali 81, $3.50
mornings. tt
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

adj about : q month . the sias q
the check that Us heretofore paid
for a month 5 rent. Other apartments
have also advanced their figure on
she monthly rent bill
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
The case against Bernard Ryan

The cost Of living IN an apartment
|ia salem Is also going ap. i IS under
stood those Hiho osfapv The Court
apartments niil hereafter Be assed 70
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

The salem-Mill CRY stage leaves
Oregon Electric depot Salem, at l0:3O
a. m. and 4:20 p. m. Leaves Mill City
at GAO a, m. and ) P. m.-The Ham
mon Stage. S-l4
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

George F. Wick says the Fordson
tractors are beginning TO arrive in
Portland bat not quite a. fast as he
would like. Today they are unloading
g ear loads in Portland and afe hop
ing to receive 80 ear Loads within the
coming week.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

UNITED ARTIsANS-Capital Assem-
bly, No. 81 meets first Thursday .
each month at 5 p, m. in Masonic
Temple. Glenn G. Niles, NJ. A.; 2. A
Vibbert, secretary, $40 Owens street.
MODERN WooDMEN OF AMERICA
Oregon Cedar Camp No. 52s6ymesss
every Thursday evening at eioez
in Mccormack building Court and
Liberty streets W. NJ. Persons, V.
G.; Frank A. Turner, clerk.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

Workmen are today dismantiing the
wooden stage on the university campus,
made famous by the historic pageant
The lumber viii be utilized IN eonstrue-
tion work about the other buildings.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
Special Meeting of De

SpHC1aI W NtVtIlg OF Dc
Molay Co'nmandry No.
5. T.. T. this eve.
ming Aug. llth. Work in
Segree. Visiting Sii
me
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14
ADMINISTRATIVE FINAL
NTNHrWNU

Attorney for the Administrator. SIS
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

Quick Reference To Firms That Give Service On Short
Where Buyer And Seller Meet---We
Recommend Our Advertisers.

Tslsphea
EVERYTHING
Temple l27 North H.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-08-14

T. v. Henderson, J. Ruhle and w. G.
Smith filed theiE army discharges yes
torday in the office Of the county re-
e0rder.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10

without intrusion upon the tracks, b
motorman must be constantly alsit in
the manipulation Of his machinery On
account Of grades, curves and cut-6uts.
The recent accident 1T Cd and r
streets seems to have been due to ex-
eessive speed on q grade approaching
a curve, whether the brakes worked or
failed to work. In view Of the we'll
known conditions that prevail ON thst
and other lines in the morning hours
it is by NO means unlikely that the
motornian was not strictly on the job.
The chances Of conversational distrac-
ton are very great. But whether there
was such a condition or not in that
particular case, there is still an urgent
need Of the strict enforcement of the
rule at all times against talking
to the motorman, a rule which is for
the benefit of the public as we'll as
for the proper operation Of the cars
for the company's sake. Every pas
senger who interrupts motorman's
concentration upon the always exact
ing business Of running his car is risk
ing his own injury as well as that Of
others.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10

Tie cause Of good roads goes ahead
and gathers impetus. Every good road
il challenge to every bad rosd. In
the competition for trsAic between
roads the better road wins. Travel fol-
loHs it and property valdes increase
along its course, while the rule Is that
they decline along the course Of the
bad road. So many factors are work
ing for good reads that counties and
states are spending more money each
year for road betterment. Ene6urag.
ing sums are being set aside for this
work in the "bad roads belt" that is
in the south. In Washington's neigh.
Dor state of Virgins the highway com'
missioner reports that road projects fl
cost <, JOS, 92S are either under con.
tract or being surveyed. Figures show
ing the amount Of money being spen.
on roads in Maryland are net At hand
but in a recent summary Of good fesdt
work Maryland was set down in the
class with Ohio, Pennsylvania and
Georgia, which had lately approved
road Improvements calling for the ex
penditure of 100000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10
Guarding Against Plant Disease.

A very large number Of the diseases
affecting orchard and forest trees,
cereals, vines and field and garden
vegetables in the United States have
been proved to be Of foreign origin.
Sometimes they have been introduced
through nursery stock and sometimes
through seed. and in some cases the
way Of introduction has not been de-
termined. Incaleulable loss has re-
suited to American agriculture and
arborieulture. The loss continues and
very probably will continue for many
years. The Department Of Agriculture
is taking precautions. The United
States government under authority Of
the plant quafantine act Of August 20,
1912, has promulgated regulations for
bidding the importation Of seed or
paddy rice, and requiring the strict
est supervision Of all imported species
and varieties Of wheat, oats and rye
in the raw state from Italy, France,
Germany, Belgium, Great Britain, Ire:
land, India, Japan, Brazil and Aus
tralia. The work of guarding the
United States against plant as We'll as
human diseases is most important ana
the stfictest regulations should be en-.
forced and the strictest vigilance exer.
cised.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10

dentiai eampxisn Of 1908, and was with
difficulty restrained. He is probably
still an advocate Of government own
ership and operation, though whether
he vii; come forward at present and
lend his aid to the cause is prob
lematical.
In 1905 the public debt was small.
Taxes were not at all onerous. Had
the people decided TO take over the
railroads then, while the burden would
have been heavy, il could have been
borne without much Inconvenience.
A good deal Of water has passed un-
der the bridge since then. Our par
ticipation IN the greatest war in his
tory has saddled us with the greatest
debt we have ever contracted. Taxes
are far higher than ever before. So
that the difference between 1908 and
1919 with reference TO the railroad
question is very considerable indeed.
The political aspect of the question
is quite as important as the financial
aspect. A large army of officials would
be added to the governments pay roll;
and the pay roll is already a long one.
Would it be wise, or even safe, to
len4tken III Political machines, when
well constructed and manipulated, can
be made very effective in our public
affairs; and the history Of the use Of
some Of them makes anything but
agreeable reading.
Now that the question is up, let us
have the fullest light possible on it.
Let Congress look into it thoroughly,
giving both sides opportunity to pre-
sent their views. 4 decision upon
which 50 much depends should not be
reached hurriediy, Or under any pres
sure except that relating to the well
fare Of the whole people. Glass leg.
islation is un-American legislation, and
should never be enacted. At this time
in particular, when everything is dis
turbed and everybody more or less
anxious, the general good should alone
inspire all that is done.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10
Public Purchase for Private Profit.

In its essence the Plumb plan for
tripartite control of railroads under
national ownership is project for the
specific benefit Of the operatives and
incidental benefit of the public at
large through lowering Of the rates
OF transportation. The proft-shafing
festure Of the plan is dominant. IT is
proposed and strongly advocated by
the railroad operatives organizations
as a remedy for industrial ills, but
the strength of its appeal to the rail
road men themselves lies in its pros
peet Of admitting them to division of
the profits Of railroad operation.
According to this plan the railroads
will be bought by all the people, the
taxpayers paying for them if they
are bought outright and the purchase
is financed by government funds, or
the consumers Of all forms of goods
moved by rail paying for them in
transportation rates, q certain por.
ton Of which in excess of operating
expenses will 90 for liquidation. By
whatever process, the purchase will be
by the people, by all the people, and
those who alone viii benefit directly
will be the comparatively small mum
Der who are enrolled as operatives.
If the people Of this country buy
the railroads, by whatever plan de-
vised, they should all derive whatever
benefits there may be in non-proft
or economical operation. To grant
portion Of the profits to the opera
tives themselves is to make them capi:
talists without investment and with
out risk. 1t is claimed for the Plumb
plan that the public will benefit in
reduced cost Of transportation. This
is assuming that the cost will be re-
dueed, which by no means follows as
suredly. There is NO provision in the
scheme for any sharing by the opera
tivss in the losses incident to opera:
tion if the roads cannot be maintained
at . profit. Presumably, however, that
loss will be made mp by curtailing .ei-
penses. Win wages be cut BY 4 boafd
of control in effect Dominated BY tie
opefstivess VIII not tie wages be
TIE last item Of reduction in ease Of
general economy
Why should the people at large buy
any system Of industry for the bene:
at Of its workers, without risk to item
or investment by themi If the United
States is to 60 IN for naturalization
Of railroads or Of any other utility
Or production Of necessity it should
do 30 for universal benefit and not for
the direct primary and specific advan-
tage Of those who work in those par
tieu1ar lines.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10
Some Of the delegates to Paris took
their information censored.
Don't Talk to NotorInsn!

On the front platforms VI ali the
street ears Of the District Of Columbia,
unless the rule IL violated through their
omission, there are signs that adfnsaish
passengers not to talk 10 inststmeA.
This rule il based upon the necessity
Of . strict concentration by the men
in charge Of the cars upon their job.
Yet it is violated repeatedly. Pas
sengers, pressing upon the platform in
order to find riding room, engage in
animated conversation with the men at
the controllers and brakes. There 10
no moment when the inotornian can
safely take his mind Of the operation
Of his car. At any time . person may
appear On the tracks, or . wagon OF
motor ear may attempt to 'sfSss. Eves
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10
The Government and the Railroads

s>S wv >~~s.sSAee S@A1 WIZ AsSAAASS0os
The business interests, expressing
themselves through business oreaniza-
tions, are responding promptly to the
proposition for government ownership
and operation of railroads. They op-
pese it, and give their reasons. The
amount Of money necessary to acquire
the properties would be a back break
ing burden at this time, government
operation would not be as efficient IS
private operation, and political inilu-
cnces would inevitably enter into the
new arrangement.
1t is unnecessary to say that in this
matter business interests are entitled
to Il most respectful hearing. the
question Of transportation touches
them intimately. They understand it,
10th from study and experience. It is
strictly business question.
The question, Of course, is not new.
It has long been under more or less
, interesting discussion. Mr.. Bryan dc.
sired "a nskA i - -issse II II oEssi,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10
The Congressional Job.

Said Uncle Billy Of the Crossroads
| at the store one day, addressing a mob
of his cronies: "Them congressman at
Washington has . si-ne-eu-ree. They
does nothin' but talk, and they loves to
talk
Uncle Billy may have been hitting
at the local representative, who was
NOT his choics for the Office, and the
local representative may hsve appeared
to take his duties lightly, and id that
way given some warrant for the slight;
ing observation.
But. the congressmen Of this day.
whether senators or Representatives,
have no si-ne-cu-ree: Discussion, Of
c6ufse, goes On steadily sfd 1t length;
but it is founded on much investiga-
ton, and other forms Of hard work.
Talk for tails sake is seldom induleed
in. A talker, to get anywhere, must
know His subject; and there ais niahy
subjects.
And then the national legislators are
kept. long on the Job these times. Ear
some years the work Of COMPRESS hss
BEEN steadily increasing in volume,
until 1t the beginning Of session it
LOOKS mountain high. This Sixty-sixth
Congress faees the largest order in the
whole history Of the national leSisla:
tuie. II may not be wholly flled III
twelSe months.
Said q young politician, ambitious
Of congressional honors, who was being
quizzed by his friends about what he
could expect to do in . body filed
with veterans and lsd BY trained dis
putaits and parlismentsfiahs: III you
fellows viii turn in and elect me, I'll
close up my law Office three months
before Congress assemblies, read up on
history and parliamentary law and
practice, ana be ready for the best
of 'eni."
Doubtless, he meant it. But where
would such a slender equipment land
its pessesser tedayf Consider the
questions that are in hama, Or await
ing attention: The tariff; transpofta-
ton On land and sea; the peace treaty /;
the Philippines; the Army; the Navy /;
economy in the support Of the govern
ment. Could any man, no MISTER how
bright or quick, qualify in three
months Of general reading to tackle
successfully such . variety Of bust.
nessf
II il fortunate for the country that
in both House and Senate at this time
there are many men qualified BY both
reading and experience to consider and
pass upon the mass Of business now on
the congressional table or seen to be
| there. They know all the ms and outs
Of congressional procedure. Some Of
them, indeed, Though educated fer the
bar, have bse1 90 lsnS Ia congress
SIGNAL harness, they are strangers in
the courthouse, and fad their leading
usefulness Id the halls Of legislation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10
The RSse Garden.

THO NoDe GARDEN.
'Monsst the roses gently smiling
I went forth one summer day,
Where the sunbeams were beguilins
Butterflies to idle play.
There were buds for each tomorrow.
There were many thofns beneath,
Father Time to hide each sorrow
Had put on q blossom wreath.
Now the roses have departed,
And no perfume haunts the mern. =
Many . laundering hand has smartsd
A ii fudely clutched . thorn.
Since We hope again for roses
We must ksep the briar, too,
Till another year dissloses
BEAUTY blessaaziAs aAs1k ,,,as,,x,.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1919-08-10
POLITICS AT HOME
A Revolt il Texas,

Former Senator Bailey If TEXAS ii
not pleased with the present leaders
81 the democratic party. As he thinks.
they have erred and strayed from the
ways Of Thomas Jefferson like lost
sheep, and are headed toward social:
ism. He would rescue the party, and
give it its old tone and Significance.
With this object in view, he has been
comforting with friends and former
supporters at home, and in few days
some formal procurement on the
subject will be made at a meeting to
be held at Fort Worth.
This is Mr.. Bsiley'e second protest
against the later-dSy trend of the
democracy. The first vas immediately
after the Chicago convention in 1896,
when he talked as if he might bolt
Mr.. Bryan's nomination, on the score
that Mr.. Bryan was more populist than
democrat, and that the platform upon
which Nj. Bryan was standing vas not
q ct expression Of Jsffefsonian pfih:
ciples. He did not bolt, however, and
subsequently vas tfanSfefred from the
House to the senats by the orsaniza-
ton which in 1896 had carried Texas
for Mr.. Bryan and the Bfyan platform
by an enormous majority.
Since then Texas has come to play
a very large part in national politics,
and particularly large part since Mr..
Wilson entered the White House. Col.
House has appeared on the national
stsge. Twenty three years ago he was
only i local figure, unknown outside
Of Texas. In the frst wilson admin
istration the state furnished Two eabi-
net Observation-Disclosures General Bur.
Lesson and Attorney General Gregory.
And the former il still In 6fkes, despite
efforts in dsm6efatie quarters t. force
him out. Both II the Texas senator's are
warm supporters 81 the President ana
his policies. They are democrats after
his order.
Can Mr.. Bailey ana his Texas friends
beat thSt combination on Texas soili
It is to Be assumed that if tie banner
of fsvslt is raised the Presidents
friends will rally to his side.
If the fight takes placs it should
pfovs Z very pretty Sns. II will prob.
ably take tie shaps 81 Bailey versus
House. Tie former senator il an ex-
cepti6nally Enc talksr, 4 skiilful poll
tieiah. sna IN aggressive man. Col.
H6uss Is not i taitef 1T all, but { vSfy
capable msneuvefer, with staying Pow:
ef ana disposition. He stands nsafsf
to the President than any Of the lat-
ter's Official family, and is his adviser
in all large matters.
Col. House is now in England, but is
expected to return to Amefiea in the
early fall. So that if this Bailey ban:
ner begins to attract any large number
Of Ts1ans, the Presidents 6dus aehates
Will bs On hand in time to taks per-
s6nal charge Of the Presidents inter:
est. ,te .aa