davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1919-06-30

mann. who declared Germany did not
desire to annex any part Of France or
Belgium. but must have. guaranteed"
Changed Submarine Policy.
DR.. Won Bethmann-H ollweg, although
nj first against the unrestricted use OF
submarines, finally became convinced
that England could be starved and
ruined by their use, and gave his con-
sent to Admiral Won Tirpitx's scheme Cor
the blockade of the British Isles. He
also made many references to the fact
that the United States would be Of no
material beneft to the Allies, as she
could raise no army" and could give but
little moral support.
Several times during his tenure Of Of
fee, DR.. Won -Hollweg threw
out peace feelers, particularly in 1915,
when ne invited the Allies to enter peace
negotiations. In none OF them, however
would he give other than tho vaguest
of indications as to what the Germans
would demand as a peace settlement
| and all Of his overtures were rejected
His Endorsement OF unlimited submarine
| warfare followed the failure of his peace
efforts Of December. 1918.
DR.. Won Bethmann-Holiweg was borr
In 1885, the son OF Matthias A. vor
ptOAcoSOh Va Wv q
law ut Bonn, and grandson OF
a9member of the Jewish banking family
OF Won Bethmann Of Frankfort. He wa,
educated at the Pforta Gymnasium. and
at the universities OF Strassbourg. Leip
sic and Berlin. He entered the Prussiar
administrative service in 1882, ana ros,
to the position of President OF the Prov
ince Of Brandenbure in 1899. In 1901
ne was appointed Prussian Minister o.
the Interior. and two years later becam,
Imperial Secretary Of tho Interior ant
Vice President OF the Prussian Ministry
of State. OF which the Chancellor wa
President. On July IL. 1909, he sue
ceeded Prince Won Buelow as 1mperia
Chancellor.
Since his retirement from office Or
Won Bethmann- Hollweg has lived at Ho
henfnow. his estate near Eberswalde
twenty-seven miles north OF Berlin.
The sun., 1919-06-30
WILSON PLEADS FOR LEAGUE.
Covenant Necessary, Says Message
to London Press.

LONDON, June ga peace messag,
from President Wilson to the Daily Moi
and the Weekly Dispatch is printed thi,
morning in the latter publication. L
follows:
MANY things crowd into the mind
10 be said about the Peace Treaty.
but the thought that stands out in
front of all others is that by the
terms of the treaty the greatest pos
sible amount OF compensation has
been provided for people whose
homes and lives were wrecked by the
storm OF war, and security has been
given to them that the storm shall
not arise again. In so far as we came
together to insure these things. the
work of the conference is finished.
but in a larger sense its work be-
gins to-day.
'In answer to an unmistakable ap-
peal, the League OF Nations has been
constituted and a covenant has been
drawn which shows the way to In
ternational understanding and peace.
I'VE stand at the crossroads, how
ever, and the way Is only pointed
out Those who saw through tho
travail OF war the vision OF world
made secure for mankind must now
consecrate their lives to dts realiza-
ton"
The sun., 1919-06-30
Germans Use Black Borders for Treaty;
July 6 to Be Day of National Mourning
Bv the Associated Press.

BERLIN 2ssome of the Berlin papers, announcing the sign
ing the black borders with captions their
Gemanys Fate Sealed and peace ana
Annihiaon." .o,--.--- ,,.,
The Tssesxung closing editorial "Ciemenceau Lloyd
teeth OF
eternal enmity"
whole writes the strain OF melancholy pes
simism Taeglische Rundschau
What need despot to compel the nation to work. II we
areu unable to install him enemies will send him.
Dernburg in the Taeebfan
drained to the dregs There continuing
better endeavor quickly to find feet
made without value and the way
to certain alleviations"
Fehei LokaiAnzeigr Vorwae all protest against
the idea of Gen. Count Max Montge writing in the
Tsgebfatt. .
choice the the extreme limit
possible Absolute sincerely must form the
lodestar of Germanys foreign policy"
The Deuche Zeitung been print
headine Revenge the Dishonor 1919" article
relative to the Peace Treaty which was published yesterday
The evangelical churches of will Sunday July
day Of mourning 1t will be requested that quiet
The church bells will chime hymn Of mourning
The sun., 1919-06-30
GERMAN DELEGATES
LEAVE UNNOTICED
Taken From Versailles to
Train by Roundabout Way
to Avoid Crowds.

PARIS, June 2s.-The departure of
DR.. Hermann Mueller and Or. Bail and
about fifty other members OF the Ger
man delegation from Versailles last
night was virtually unnoticed To
avoid the crowds celebrating the signing
OF the treaty In the streets OF Versailles
the Germans were sent In fifteen auto
mobiles by a roundabout route TO
Noisy-le-Roi. where they boarded their
train at O'Clock. In the party was
Herr Scheurmann, who represented the
Deutsche 7'eoesseitun0 at Versailles
and who was temporarily arrested by
the French last week.
The Germans vera accompanied az
far as Cologne by French and Italian
officers. The Germans took their leave
OF the French officials at Versailles with
punctilious politeness.
Herr Haniel Won Haimhausen, now ir
charge of the German delegation, Herr
Leinert and Herr Bunker with about
thirty secretaries and other minor at.
taches will depart for Berlin tomorrow
About twenty secretaries and stenog
raphers will be left behind in charge Of
Baron Won Lersner.
Amid tho chorus OF triumphant Joy IL
the French press over the signing o
, the peace treaty. the only frankly cen
serious note is that OF Marcel Cschin
the Socialist leader. Writing in Human
itc he said
THE peoples were absent from tn,
ostentatious ceremony in the Hall o
i Mirrors. The signatures are not thos
| of their representatives. They take n,
part in this treaty. IT IL not thus tina
they understand the future OF civilization
and humanity.
Other radical journals like lie Radical
! lie Rdppel and Libre Pdroie do not dis
guise their uneasiness over what the,
call the menace OF Teutonic unregener
acy.
never" says lie Radical. while lie Kappa
declares: D.
"Bismarck's military and diplomati
work is crumbled in dust, but his DO
litical work remains"
/ II adds that the greatest mistake o
the Allies was to have treated witt
Germany as an entity.
! On the other hand, Jules Cambon. 4
the Echo de Ports. points out that ever
peace has deceived some hopes, but tina
this peace is the first at which the con
querors, united to decide the fate c
the world, have begun, by proclaimin
that they were determined to make
righteous peace, to repair past iniquitie
and TO salve the wounds OF centuries.
King George sent to President Poin
caire 400 word telegram OF congratu
lation on the signing OF the peace treaty
ION this happy day" the King sale
| when our enemy has nj Liant admit
defeat. beg you to accept warmest con
CALCULATIONS and best wishes"
The King recalled the struggle
through which the French and BIRTHS
soldiers had gone side by side an
promised hearty cooperation in the wor
OF reconstruction. The message ended
Great Britain Offers sincere.
thanks 10 Franco and wishes her tn
fullest success"
The sun., 1919-06-30
ALL NATIONS EQUAL
IN RACE FOR TRADE
Blockade Lifts AutomoticoIl,
When Germany Rotifies.

WAsHINGToN, June 29.-The sction =,
the Council OF Three in Paris in dec,d,n.
not to lift the blockade on GERMANY irn
mediately. officials here explained. mea,.
that upon ratification OF the treaty nv,
Germany all restrictions upon trade viii
Germany may be removed, without "a.
curing individual ratification by the nj.
lied and associated Powers This win
give all the nations arrayed against Ger.
many in the war an equal start in IN.
race for German trade.
Raising OF the blockade without avail.
ing Individual ratification was said bv
ofiicials to mean more 10 the United
States than to any other nation, becaus.
final approval Of the treaty owing IA
governmental machinery probably will
require longer In the United States than
in the other countries.
One result OF the decision II carriaA
out, will be to give the Senate unlimited
time for consideration Of the treaty. In
some quarters provision In the trea,y
that commercial relations with Germanv
might be resumed when three OF IN.
Powers ratified the treaty was consid.
cred as likely to force the Senate IN
speedy ratification.
The resolution recently introduced nv
Senator Fall New Mexico) to declare
the war with Germany at an end was
designed to enable the United States IA
begin business relations with the Ger.
mans and to relieve the Senate of anv
pressure that might be brought to bear
by business interests. The belief OF
some members of the Foreign Relations
Committee that such action would bs
taken is considered 70 have influenced
the decision of the committee last week
to postpone temporarily action on the
Fall resolution.
The sun., 1919-06-30
France Sees Pact With
u. S. as Curb on Germany

PARIS, June 29.--The Franco
American convention was
signed yesterday on behalf OF the
two Governments, according to
the newspapers. It is said that
the covenant includes several ar
ticles, and specifies that violations
of the Peace Treaty by Germany
will give France the right to re-
quest American and British assis-
lance.
The Journal says that the coin
cidence in the signing of the con-
vention and the Peace Treaty on
the same day is part of the spirit
of union among the associated
States to see that the treaty is
carried out.
The newspapers generally urge
the French people to begin at
once the work of economic re-
construction.
The sun., 1919-06-30
.RIOTING IN GERMANY
IS LAID TO HUNGER
Lack of Food Cause of NeuU
Outbreaks.
ny stGr Correspondent o. TIE STU
CopHriohf, 1919: Oh rfnhfs reAsrred


BERLIN. June 81 (deiayed) Hunger
is the chief cause of the wave OF strikes
and spontaneous outbreak of disorders
in Germany, That was the statement
made to me by Gustave Nosl0e. Minister
of Defence. who declared that the politi-
cal Significance OF these disorders was
secondary. He attributed the admit
tedly serious situation In Germany TO
the following reasons:
The lack OF food and tho impossible
prices for such as Is obtainable,
The instructive reaction to tho
severe peace terms. with the conse-
quent general depression and hope
lesSness.
The political situation.
First and last, hunger among the
masses u at the bottom of our troubles
declared Noske. "Can you wonder there
are riots and plundering in various parts
OF the country when imported meats are
sold at sara pound? What workman
or ONCE worker can pay that? And
everything else is in the same proper.
The sun., 1919-06-30
HAMBURG MOB HALTs TROOPS.
ForcibIe Entry Delayed to Avoid
Possible BIoodshed.
By the Associated Press.

BERLIN, June rs (delayed) The Gov
eminent troops OF Gen. Won Lettow-
Vorbeck attempted to enter Hamburg to-
day. but retired when they were met
by a large mob including many women.
The Communists in control OF Hamburg
had, 1t IN said. promised they would
offer no opposition to the entry OF the
Government troops. When the troops
were met by the mon. however. II was
decided to retire temporarily to avoid
possible bloodshed.
The date for a definite advance IN
Hamburg is uncertain. The government
forces include Schleswig. Brandenburg,
Bavaria, Saxon and naval detachments
The sun., 1919-06-30

MONTREAL, June 29.-As result oil
the collapse of the Winnipeg strike all
embargoes In connection with freight on
the Canadian Pacific western lines have
now been removed. Both carload and
less than carload freight by all rail OF
rail and lake routes for Winnipeg can
now be accepted.
The sun., 1919-06-30
France Prepares Book
of u. S. Deeds in War

DARIS. June a9.--The French
- Government Is preparing a
L volume giving the record of
American cooperation during and
after the war A copy of the vol
ume, the Temps says, will be given
to every American soldier who
served in France.
The sun., 1919-06-30

Madrid Celebrates Peace Signing.
MADRID. June 29.--As soon aa the
signing Of the peace treaty was an
nouEced here yesterday flags were
hoisted on public buildings and aviators
flew over the city.
The sun., 1919-06-30
BAUER ASSERTS HE
CANNOT KEEP PACT


Of that terrible document. so far as
that Is humanity possible.
I'VE do not wish to be charged with
breach Of faith or a lack Of goodwill
II. time and reason develops the i'm
possibility Of fulfilling all conditions
to the letter in that volume. To pre-
vent being exposed to that charge we
tried to reason with the peace confer
| ence, to point out that fact. but the
limperiallst remakers Of Europe would
not see II.
HOPE of AmeIiora ton.
| There remains for us but the hope
that we may have underestimate the
capacity of the German people and
that in time wise craftsmanship,
business acumen, reason and a greater
sense of justice in our enemies OF
yesterday will sec the impossibility of
fulfilling some of their own conditions,
which they forced us to sign under the
penalty of national death.
Bitterly unhappy as Germany Is
to-day. the German people will be
glad to be at peace with the world
once more and with a sincerity that
after the terrible sufferings Of these
years hardly can be questioned hopes
that she ever will remain at peace"
Y Herr Bauer is the heaviest premier or
chancellor that Germany has ever had
His large figure and great girth are
| surmounted by massive head and he
reminds me somewhat OF a mixture Of
a certain type OF our walking delegates
and the precinct captains OF police, His
voice sounds as II 1t came out Of the
bottom OF a well. His manner Is slow
and heavy. corresponding to his size.
but mentally he Is alert and quick He
does not impress one as having much
ina gination or great vision but he is
extremely practical in his views.
MORE
Described as straightforward.
He could hardly be called a states
| man but apparently has considerable
native political talent and his expe-
} rience as secretary Of labor organiza-
; tions and more than twenty years deal
ing with workmen stands him well in
hand in the present situation. Those
! who know him best describe him as
frank and straightforward in his meth
} DDS and he has the reputation even
: among his political enemies OF being
highly honorable.
: discussing the tense Gays at Weimar
ana the circumstances winch led up 10
me decision TO sign the treaty, Premier
Bauer reproVeh those elements which
are attempting 10 make one or two or
the CABINET members responsible FOR
the faet that Germany to-day signed the
} agreement at versailles. He ADDED:
II IL untrue mat an attempt was
made by certain elements to convince
: themselves or the people that there was
! choice Tor Germany. The grim, Bit
, Ter truth Is that there was no alterna-
, tive no choice for Germany after the
answer OF the Allies to our counter
proposals
:
, %" All Sioes'
4 1T is selfdeception or ignorance "a
4 think SO, unless you call the difference
+ between the certainty OF national an.
initiation and national self.preser.
I walton a choice. The Americans Brit.
q ism and French stood on the Rhine ready
n TO invade from the west; the Italians
: were within two hours march of Munich
on the south: the Czecho- Sloyaks and
Poles from the east and southeast. Will,
the British navy was on the north
, Germany was defenceless. with nc
The sun., 1919-06-30

mann. who declared Germany did not
desire to annex any part Of France or
Belgium. but must have guarantees"
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
HOME Dill CD.
WELL SUNK To
2,200 FEET

twenty-five hundred feet deep and
past all the formations that cause de-
lays.
This is the latest good news from
the Home Oil company's Pearl An
derson well at Desdemona. A very
few days now and Home stockhold-
ers will know whether the Anderson
well is to be sensational gusher or
merely an ordinary producer-there
is almost no question about it hitting
oil for there are oil wells all around
it. tv
Secretary w. r. Mcconnell wires
from Desdemona, under date of Sep
TENDER rs:
'Some caving past two days in well
but have it exhausted. Depth now
2200 and we are past all formation
that causes delays Only a few more
days and Home Oil will be in the
producing class"
Pipe Line Runs
A total of 46,140 barrels OF oil was
being run daily from the Desdemona
oil field in August, according to COM
pilations of pipe line reports just re-
ceived Thus the Desdemona field
has nearly as great production as ali
of the rest of Eastland county, accord
ing to the same reports, the Eastlanu
and Ranger fields being given a pro-
duction of 47,740 barrels daily, or an
average of 10 barrels day for 434
producing wells out of 515 wells sunk
in the county, exclusive of the Des-
demona field.
The reports place the percentage
of dry holes for the county, exclusive
of Desdemona, which community is
rated as the northern end of the Co
manche county Duke-Knowles field
at 1857 and of producers at S1.67 per
cent.
The number of dry hoies is regard
ed as low for any oil field. The pro-
duction, however, has held up only
fairly we'll, as the producing wells in
cluded in the reports had average In
itial production of 627 barrels daily,
dropping off to Ito barrels. Recent
statistics placed the percentage of de-
cline of Ranger field wells at IA pei
cent a month.
The pipe line reports, of course, do
not include some oil shipped out by
train and by other means, probably
running to a considerable amount,
but the reports are much more nearly
in agreement with taxation reports
submitted to the state comptroller
than the usual production reports.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
Oil Production Has
Decline Past Week

The last weeks production of the
north central Texas oil field was CIV
en- at $4,000 barrels daily, a decline
of 22,500 barrels from the week previ-
Gus. Stephens county and the Elec-
ira field are the only sections that
held their own. The declines are ac-
counted for by there having been
very few competitions in any of the
fields, while the older wells suffered
the usual declines and some of them
very heavily. The report for last
week follows: Burkburnett, this
week 79,500 barrels, last week $500;
Electra, unchanged at 10,250 barrels;
Ranger, this week $4,000 barerls, last
week $4,000; Desdemona, this week
36,500 barrels, last week 4S,500;
Stephens county, this week 44,00U
barrels, last week. 4S,5OO. There ar
no marked changed in the smaller
pools.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
Happenings of a Week
From Texas Oil Fields
GOOD PROSPECTS
IN DESDEMONA

The Hamilton No. of the Cosden
Oil and Gas company in the south
eastern part of the Desdemona field
is in and flowing at the rate of rs
barrels an hour. The we'll has just
reached the top of the Duke sand and
will probably be a much larger well
when drilled in. This well is an off
set to the Hamilton we'll of the Dixie
Oil and Refining company, which had
an initial flow of 5000 barrels and is
still one of the best wells in the field.
The Lewis well of Hamil ct al in
the extreme northwestern part of the
Desdemona field, has been drilled sew
en- feet deeper into the sand and the
flow has increased to 1900 barrels.
This is the farthest northwest produc-
ton in the field. 1t had an initial
flow of several hundred barrels from
the top of the lime, but settled later
to less than 100 barrels.
The Rosedale Oil company No. 1
on the N. o. Bearden tract in the
Desdemona field is drilling below
500 feet and is expected to reach the
sand this week. A total of 1000 bar
rels of storage has been put on the
ground The company's well on the
Goodwin tract north of the town Of
Desdemona is drilling at 500 feet.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
Bright Prospects in
Henrietta Section

HENRIETTA, Okla, Oct. A new
era of development is expected by oil
operators for this vicinity 1t is a
general belief that the oil production
of the field will greatly increase from
now on. Three hundred barrels of oil
is flowing from the E. R. Black we'll
two and a half miles northwest of
Henrietta in section 34-12-12. The drill
is three feet in the producing sand
encountered at 1000. feet. The well
will be deepened to get larger pro-
duction.
Vierson and Bagby are spudding in
at depth of 5000 feet in their fell
two miles southeast of Henrietta in
section 2O-11-13. se
zone million feet of gas is flowing
from the we'll of ID. C. Wise and
others, mile south of Henrietta
from depth of 2469 feet. The drill
ers have reached an encouraging
showing of oil and expect to drill
the well in at an early date.
KINDLY and company are in sand
formation at 1890 feet. They expect
to get good production from this
sand and believe that this well, which
is only a mile west Of Henrietta, will
develop into one of the best tests in
the district
A boiler exploded at the deep test
of the Francis Oil company and a
number of people who had come to
the well to witness the drilling in,
narrowly escaped death. For some
time this well has given good show
ings of oil and it is believed that 1t
will be a good we'll when completed.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
Ocean Oil Well
Producing 5000

News received at the local office
of the Ocean Oil and Refining com
pany is to the effect that the Ocean
well is making considerably better
than 5000 barrels of oil daily Some
estimates have made is as high as
5000 barrels. The exact flow cannot
be determined, owing to the heavy
gas pressure.
The we'll has not been drilled into
the sand and the flow is coming from
the top. Late Sunday afternoon the
drill was let down into the hole to
agftate the flow and to relieve the
gas pressure.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
300 Barrel Well
Near Silver Cycle

News received at the local office of
the Silver Cycle Oil company from
Wichita Falls is to the effect that d
well at depth of 1900 feet, making
300 barrels has come in adjoining the
Silver Cycles 20 acre holdings in the
Donahue tract, southeast of Burkbur-
nett. 1t is believed that this new
shallow field is being opened up as
this is the third well of its kind to
be brought in within the last 30 days.
Silver Cycle is running some of IFS
oil into the pipe lines and the con-
gestion there is gradually being re
lieved.
Silver Cycle expects early to pay a
dividend.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
Texas Wonder Pool
Flows 1900 Barrels

o. NJ Void, the Prescott broker,
received a telegram recently announc-
ing that the Texas Wonder Pools Oil
company has just brought in 1000
barrel well in the northwest extern
sion of the Burkburnett field. Void
placed a fair block of Texas Wonder
Pools stock among his clients in Pres
colt and Jerome.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
FIRST CHURCH OF WARREN.

Morning worship at IL o'clock,
Theme of sermon, Divine Love-"
Special music by the choir.
Sunday school at 10 a. m.
Service in the White Hall opposite
c. and A building.
Preaching at South Bisbee at 1880
p. m.
Sunday school at p. m.
Preaching at Don Luis Wednesday
at 1880 p. m.
Sunday school every Sunday at
1890 a. m.
THOS. A. MITCHELL, Minister.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05
Bright
Novelty
Skirts For
FALL

A beautiful assortment of high grade plaid
and check skirts to wear with close short
coates, etc, have just been unpacked. Straight
line effects the rule but hosts of pleats
bring practical fulness to many of the styles.
In lovely variety of plaids in pretty com
binatlons, as black and green, blue and gold
etc. An extra good value
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05

Phone it to The Review j
it S news.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1919-10-05

For job work tnar is r1gnt Phone 80,
Review.