davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23
SSMl tsMSNj M
CESI ZMENILI POZADAV-
KY?

Geneva, 20. dubna. - Ma
sledkem zakroceni marSalka
Focha, ceskoslovanska vlada v
Praze znenilo svoje pozadav-
ky ohledne hranic Czech a Ne
mecka, die zpravy dnes sem
dochazejici, jak uvadi Interna
tiOnal News-Service.
(Patrne Sc jedna pripoje-
nj casti Kladska V byvalem
Pruskem Slezsku.)
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23
SSM] SSH
NEHODA MA VENKOVE.

Ma silnici vedouci k Burton,
o.. usmrcen byl vcera 25lety
autoista A. Ryan z Hubbard a
jeho pritel J. Smith t6zce po-
ranen, kdyz stroj u zataGky
Sc pfekotil a oba autoisty od-
hodil "a trativod. Ryan zIstal
mrtev ma miste a pfitel jeho
sotva vydrzl. Ukvapena jizda
zavinila nehodu.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23
Wssssl IWssI
SKOLNf ZBROJNICE.

Mistni skolnl rada ziskala
d6lostreleckou zbrojnici {.
3433 Carnegie Ave-, kde bu-
dolr Sc cvieil studentske vo-
ienske jednotky. Zbrojnice bu
de tez slouzit "a vojenske
skladiSte a bude hlavnim. sta
nen uniformovane mladeze z
vySSich mestskych Skol.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23
MsS MSS
NAVRAT AMBULANCNfHO
DRUzSTVA.

Western Reserve ambulan-
chi druzstvo {. 542 vraci Sc
do Ameriky parnikem Nieder-
land a New Yorku pristane
2. kvetna. Druzstvo pluje z
Francie, kamz pribylo vlaky
cd fronty italske. V oddeleni
tom jsou veskrz STUDENT z We
stern university, medikov6 ma
|zvice.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23

PR1JME Sc - Furniture
Finisher' pro venek, "a do
Dry plat a ma stalou praci.
Musi byt zapracovany a mlu
viii aspon castecne anglicky
NIUE die prani uzivat Ford
auto. Haste sc u The Young
Furniture Co., Euclid Ave. a
E. 81. ul. Ptejte Sc ma p. -Mu-
chu. 4-24.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23
WS.SI IMSSl Iy!s.:l
BALfcKY VOJAKUM.

Washington, %. dubna. -
PoStovni narizenf Zapovidajici
pfijimani balicku pro zasila.
nj postou vojakGm do Evropy,
neni-li k temto pripojena "a
dost adresata, odvolano, a mo
hou byti posilany, jake drive,
nez narizeni veSla V platnost.
Nesmi vsak presahovati vahu
sedmi liber.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23

PRONAJME Sc menSi byt
pouze hezdetnym manzelum,
neb .iednomu panovi. Haste Sc
pO 6 hodine vecer V {. 51O2
Anson Ave. v predu. 4-29
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23
PRODA Sc

PRODA Sc LEVINE nabytek
pakli Sc proda rychle a det-
sky kocaerk "a pricinou odje-
zdu 2 mesta. Haste Sc v els.
5102 Anson Ave. v zadu. 4-25
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23

PRODA Sc mlada koza
Sest nedel brezi. velmi LEVINE.
Haste Sc v elsie 4O37 E. 20.
ul. blize Harvard Ave. 1925
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-04-23
SbIrka slozena v ad-
min. "Sveta" pro c.
N. Sdruzeni.

Loze Probuzeni Taborit1
{. 20, j. T. dan
2 hlavy $1O.20
Rodina Vaclava RAM
dorfa, 4139 E. 131.
ul. venuje ma misto
kvetin k pohrbu pi.
S. Muzikove 500
Dne 21. brezna 1919
bylo vykazano 80. 1880
Dne %. dubna 1919
Sc naleza v adm.
'.Sveta" ;. $45.7O
Newport daily independent., 1919-02-15
Floor Plan.

into a refrigerator it has mission to perform. It is required to take the heat out of other material to preserve food products and it must dissipate it- self in the process, while ice is placed in the ice house to stay, to be pre- served until wanted for use. !,
 An open shed will preserve ice, OF it may be piled up in field and kept all summer by simply putting a cover over it to keep off the rain and an inner cover of sawdust to keep out the air. Such crude way of keeping ice is necessarily wasteful, but not td the extent popularly supposed.
 Roof Must Be Tight.
 It is quite possible to put cube of ice twelve feet through in a cheaply constructed building and so pack it with sawdust as to keep it in very satisfactory way until wanted during the summer months. The roof must be tight because water dropping often in the same spot will bore hola through the sawdust covering down to the ice; warm air will follow and we all know that air must be kept away from ice or it will melt rapidly.
 Drainage is another very important consideration. The bottom must be
Newport daily independent., 1919-02-15

swers as an ante-room to prepare the candidate for further icing.
 The cold-storage room is 21 by 14 feet in size. with a high ceiling to hold produce in considerable quantity.
 The other room in the main part of the building holds the ice.
 Good Construction Required.
 To be satisfactory a cold-storage
 building requires good construction. This plan provides a good, solid, con crete foundation with walls and foot ings solid enough to be permanent. There are concrete floors laid as a foundation for the insulation. Above
 the regular insulation is carefully made floor of cement.
 The walls and ceiling are made the same as the floor with the exception
 of the concrete floor underlayer.
 Waterproofed insulating board Is
 used all around the cold-storage room
 and the ice room, as shown in the
 cross sections.
 It will be noticed that the packing room and preceding room are built in the annex to the main building and have lower ceilings. The space be tween these ceilings and roof is util- ized for the storage of packing mate rials.
 Such buildings are useful in com munities where small fruits and veg etables are grown to be shipped some distance to large market sections. The man in charge of the cold-storage plant attends to the packing and load ing, so that the packages are uniform and true to weights measures and grades. The farmers simply grow the stuff and haul it to the packing house in packing trays. The man in charge keeps track of each farmer s account and renders a statement the first of each month.
 Ice Easily Kept. It is easy to keep ice all summer If you know how. When ice is Stored away for summer use and leaks away before it is wanted there is a reason for it. In the first place there must be a sufficient quantity of Ice together to keep cold, and there must be pro- tection against warm air and there must be no leak in the roof. Some of the first farmer ice houses were built underground or partly so. It often happened that drainage was imperfect and that water accumulated in and around the bottom of the house
 and melted the fee so that by the mid
Newport daily independent., 1919-02-15

air-tight, but 1t must be porous enough ! to allow water to percOlate through. For this reason base formed of rough stones covered with cinders and the cinders covered with foot of saw dust makes good bottom. A very satisfactory substitute is made by laying small round poles in the bottom of the ice house covered with straw and the straw covered with sawdust about a foot deep.
 There is good deal in packing the ice in the house to make it keep well. It should be put in during cold weath- CT and all the chinks carefully filled with broken ice and the whole mass well frozen together by pouring on water. By doing this very carefully the ice can be frozen together almost solid so the air will all be forced out.
 There should be a space of foot between the ice and the sides of the house all around and this foot filled in with sawdust tamped down. The sawdust should be at least a foot deep on top of the ice; IS inches is better.
 Must Have Attention.
 A great deal of ice is lost during the spring months when the weather is getting warm, but not warm enough to require the use of ice in the re frigerator. During these weeks the ice house is forgotten, and 1t melts little and settles. The settling proc ess opens cracks in the wet sawdust and some of these cracks will extend through to the ice. After the house is filled and covered with sawdust it should have attention at least once a week. If the sawdust Is kept packed down well all around and on top the ice cannot melt very much. There are other details to think about, such as ventilation and shade. It is great help to have the house shaded by large tree or another building. When the sun beats down hot on top of the roof the temperature inside the building is great deal higher than it would be with the roof shaded.
 In choosing the location convent. ence in using the ice should be con sidered in preference to convenience in filling the ice house, because the filling Is done in day or two where as the unloading process occupies sev- eral months and requires innumerable trips between the kitchen and the ice house.
Newport daily independent., 1919-02-15

dle of summer, sometimes even be- fore the month of June, the ice would all be gone.
 Years ago it was considered neces4 sary to make very expensive walls to keep the ice from melting and great many experiments have been conducts ed for the purpose of finding out the best way to build ice houses. The right principle of refrigerator build- ing has confused builders of ice houses, and some of them have not yet recognized the difference.
 An ice house is intended to preserve ice while refrigerator is intended to make use of it, economically, of course, but when a piece of ice is put
Newport daily independent., 1919-02-15
COLD STORAGE
 PLANT IS AID
Enables Farmers to Hold Their
 PerishabIe Products.
COOPERATIVE PLAN ADOPTED
Ice Can Be Kept All Summer in In expensive Houses if Proper Care Is Taken When It Is Packed
 in Winter.
By w. A. RADFoRp.


 Mir. William A. Radford will answer questions and give advice FREE OF COST on all subjects pertaining to the subject of building. for the readers of this paper. On account of his wide experience as Editor, Author and Manufacturer, he fs, without doubt. the highest authority on all these subjects. Address all inquiries avenue, Chicago, H.. and only enclose three-cent stamp for reply.
 In some sections of the country farmers are building cooperative cold storage plants for the proper storage before shipment of perishabIe farm products.
 The accompanying illustrations show the perspective and floor plan of a moderate-sized, well-built cold storage building. It is intended to encourage the proper boxing and ship ping of farm produce in way that will secure the respect of purchasers. Produce properly handled, uniformly packed in the proper carriers and shipped in refrigerator cars pleases customers and assures future sales.
 The plan of this cold-storage plant provides packing room where the work of handling is done to the best possible advantage.
 Next to the packing room is pre- cooling room, 12 by IA feet in size, This is for the purpose of taking the heat out of newly arrived fruit and truck from the farms before being loaded into refrigerated cars or places in the cold-storage room proper. In either case this preceding room an
Newport daily independent., 1919-02-15
PAINT

When You thinkTT about painting that -4~ new house, barn.! fence, outhouses of (ssK any kind wagon, buggy, Implements, .- E or anything that requires paint think of
Newport daily independent., 1919-02-15
J0hns0n-Cloyes Hdw. Co.

The Biggest and Best Hardware, Furni- ture and Implement store, between Little Rock and St. Louis. Best Goods, Lowest Price, Quality!considered in state Come in and let's talk it over and get acquainted.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-04-12
EIariOn County Veterans
Meet AT WOODBURY.

One of the largest attended and
Host enjoyable meetings Of the Marion
Csanty Veterans association was held
at the armory in this city last Thurs
day, large delegations coming from
Salem and Silverton to enjoy the day
With the WOODBURY. veterans. Among
these invited to be present were veter-
ans of the Spanish-America and the
late great war.
At noon came the great spread Of
good things with the members Of the
Noman's Relief Corps waiting on the
-four tables, which were more than
tsiee filled with those having whetted
aPpetites, one table being set aside
fer and occupied by veterans Of the
8Ranish-Ameriean war and those who
have recently been released from the
service. 1t Would be impossible TO
ifenize all Of the many dishes set
before the hungry and pleased assem-
f1ge and all relished the great treat.
In the afternoon a fine program was
gwen in the auditorium Of the armory,
hszInning with the invocation by Rev
G L. Dark the "S.ar spangled Ban
neE,'' sung By all, after which Mayor
las J. aHll welcomed the veterans
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-04-12

in a very appropriate address. There
was also 4 song by Miss Myrtle Wage
man, an address by Gilbert Cole on his
experiences in the radio service and
ship hospital, instrumental music by
Miss Nell Gibbons, address by Sergt.
Bert Bird who has recently returned
from the battlefields Of France, vocal
selections by Miss Maude Turlay, AMI
remarks by Comrades Woedson and
Lyle.
Gilbert Cole told some Of his exper-
fences on the water while in the ser
vice, on the battleship louisiana, the
trip through the Panama Canal, to
iBrest, France, and other ports, some
Of the narration being quite interest
ing and some Of an exciting character &.
sergt. Bert Bird. who was a member
of Company NJ 23d Inf. in which
were also Bert Broyles Of WOODBURY.,
Joseph DeJardin Of Gervais and two
from Silverton, held the close and in
terested attention Of the audience as
for three quarters Of an hour he re
counted some Of his experiences. He,
with the other four boys. were the
first to break away from Company /.
He had been in the company for
twelve years and wished 10 see some
active service, not wishing to put in
time training others while in France.
He gave an account Of his trip and the
battles he vas in from the time he
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-04-12
TWENTY NILES ADDED
TO HIGHWAY PROGRAM
Voters To Ballot On Paving
$50 Miles In County.
Instead of 100.

To the 1870 miles already planned as
the hard surfaced roads for Marion
county, to be voted on at the special
election June 3, the road iocarien com
mittee, at its session today at the Com
mereial club added 20 miles.
This will make a total Of $50 miles
as part of the Marion county program
of good roads and the period of con-
struction was extended to include seven
years.
When the road program was presented
to the county court today, il was point.
ed out by Judge Bushey and commits
sioners that the roads had not entirely
been selected with reference to the tax
able property Of the county. Also thst
the road program would need TO be re-
vised before it should be submitted to
the people.
Acting on the suggestion of the coun-
ty court, the committee added 20 miles
to the plans as already submitted. The
location Of this 20 miles is as follows:
Stayton to Mehama, 7 miles; Stayton
to West Stayton, 3 miles; Sidney to the
Pacific highway, 3 miles; Salem to
Pratum, 4 miles; Salem 70 Wneatland,
l mile, and st. Louis to Geryais, 2
miles.
Mehama presented q petition to the
road location committee signed by $50,
asking for the additional mileage. Even
without the road as first planned, Me.
hama was in for good roads with $50
names to the petition.
The petition to the county eours AJAX
ing that the good roads bonds PROPOSE
ton be put on the ballot June 8, has re.
ceived 1858 signatures and it is under.
stood that about 500 more are to be
turned in by mail, as. those pandiing
several petitions did not attend the SEES
sion today. As already about 300 more
than the necessary legal number have
signed the petition, it was officially
presented to the county court today.
This is the first step in the good roads
program for Marion county.
With the addition Of the 20 miles TO
the program, it is thought that every
part Of the county has received due
consideration in proportion to taxable
property and that at the coming special
election, the good roads program will go.
through with but little opposition.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-04-12
Military Company
For WOODBURY.

Adiutant General John L, May was
here last Thursday consulting with Cap
tain Grover Todd and ealing upon Col.
j. NJ. Poorman. II is the generals de-
sire that Woodburn have representation
in the Oregon National Guard ana con
tinuo to hold up its good name in hGv-
ing a military company here that will
be an honor to WOODBURY. and the whole
state. Many Of the old Company ! boys
are willing TO enter into the spirit Of
the movement and help form a company
at this point provided their old com.
mandcr, Captain Todd, win take hold
independent.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-04-12

sentiment Of the convention seemed to
be strongly in favor Of the measure and
a resolution of endorsement carried
strongly. In the course of u most ef-
feetiye address on the subject "Educat-
ing for Citizenship in a Democratic So
ciety, q" MIR. Strayer said:
Teacher Must Be Leader.
"During the period Of education two
main principles should be kept before
the minds Of the lupils. First, the idea
that this will enable them to earn u
living, and second, that it win help
them TO understand the government, in
stitutions and ideals Of our country to
the end that they may work together
for the ommon good.
"F0r men and women OF the eommun-
itios the schools must be developed as
a common center. The school house
must provide for intelligent discussion
OF social problems an come measure com
parable to the old town meetings in
which American democracy was first
developed.
when we s,I,ously think Of train.
ing citizens for O democratic society
VIC shall modify our method Of instruc-
ton, even in the lower school rooms.
Wo must teach less If autocracy and
more Of democracy in the class room.
fhc teacher must be a leader Of q
sjcial group instead Of a ear whose
commands are to be feared and whose
approval IS 10 be sought. The war gave
us important educational programs from
the standpoint Of training for education
in democracy. >
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-04-12
N CONDITIONS ARE
W IMPROVEMENTS

labor. which every intelligent person
understands viii tend to increase the
already excessively high cost Of living.
that in turn must fall heaviest upon
labor itself by reducing employment.
Transactions on the stock exchange
were ordinary in volume and fluetua-
tions somewhat cratic. Some of the
industrials showed continued strength.
while others declined under consider
able realizing, the action Of the gov
eminent on price fixing being an i'm
pOrtant factor; although there was a
disposition to take profits on the re-
cent rise. Railroads were somewhat
neglected, the advance therein being
checked by ~unfavorable reports Of
February earnings and the fact that
the government has not arranged for
their financial requirements beyond
the month Of April. The most eonspie-
uous element of support to the market
was the confidence in business circles
and the partial revival Of the spirit Of
enterprise. The latter was strikingly
illustrated by the output of new char
tiers in March, the total for that month
in the principal states amounting to
S370,000,O00 compared with S197 ,000,-
600 a year ago, when the figures were
at a low level owing to the war. The
largest amount Of new enterprises was
in the development Of oil, shipping and
chemical concerns. The amount of new
financing in March totaled $l53, 000,-
900, as against $4,000, 900 last year.
About one third of this total was for
the railroads; bonds and notes FREEDOM
mating; while the remaining two thirds
were for industrials, of which the ma
jor portion was stocks. Foreign ex-
change is still unsettled, though less
so than a week ago. The latest feature
was a sharp adyanee'in sterling, due TO
runners that tie Britlsh g0,eTnment
va suptoyt.ng tae ut'ket Cur for
n TRADE alleAry to EaVe inferred -
new period. With tnt return Of ex-
e1Hnge 70 anert ndri.a conditions, our
exports ms, It a~tl-No'atlf affected
for a brief period at leaSt. iree both
Britain and France are likely to SON
fine their purchases to absolute neces-
stiles, particularly food. On the other
hand as industry is resumed in those
particular countries, our imports from
thence will tend to grow, the result be-
ing a tendency toward more normal
conditions than existed during the war.
For some time to come the trade bal
anee will run heavily in favor of this
country, though the extremes witness
ed during the wal period promise to be
moderated.
HENRY CLEWS.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-04-12
HAwLEY AT DALLAS

W. v. Fuller, county fire warden, has
received word from Hon. w. 9. Hawley,
representative in congress from this dis
trite, that he expects to visit Dallas
soon for the purpose of making a per.
sonal inspection Of the timber land Of
The 0. & c. grant at the heads OF Can
yon and Applegate creeks, which the
city Of Dallas desires TO have included
in the siuslaw forest reserve Tor the
protection Of the eity's water supply.
Mr.. Hawley had a bill introduced in
congress during the last session for this
purpose, but it was indefinitely post
Doned upon objection Of a member from
Illinois. lie intends to bring up the
mater again at the next session and
hopes from personal knowledge TO be
able 10 explain away the objections Of
the member from the sucker state.
When Mr.. Hawley arrives here Mr..
Fuller will drive him up to the intake
of the eity's water supply and some
distance beyond.-Dallas Itemizer.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1919-04-12

left the United States. He was in the
trenches and over the top, and five
days after the big counter offensive
began he was wounded in the hand by
a piece of shell. He had it bandaged
and went on. The next day he was hit
in the heel by a bullet fired from a
machine gun in a German a~irplane.
During the fighting he had many mar
row escapes from death. One time
when he went over the top he began
sneezing and thought it was on ae-
count Of the sneezing gas used by the
Germans. After he was wounded in
the heel be was taken to a. hospital
and was there for months before he
could walk. The narrative was in
tensely interesting. The 23d infantry
was composed Of the hardest Ameri-
can fighters at the front .-Independ-
ent.
Evening journal., 1919-05-27
SY. JOHNS CHOIR
BOYS DELIGHT

The Boys Choir Of st. Johns Epis-
csral Church. gave one OF the nnest
oonccr,s O. the year before a large
sse e in the church house last
nig. George Henry Day, organist and
eacirmaster. has achieved wonderful
results in his training OF the thirty
OF more boys. ranging in age from
eight to fourteen years. The choral
numbers showed perfect blending OF
the voices, and a depth OF expression
which would hardly be expected from
boys OF that ar 'ie voices were well
modulated si 1sy control, tones
coming ss>c without effort. Mr..
Day recciN ny congratulations
from those s.: for his splendid
achievement With ihc choir.
The program WAS varied in nature,
but confined TO secular music. Some
Of the chorus numbers best given were
the Anvil Chorus from III Troya-
tore end the concluding medley OF
American airs. Individual members OF
the choir gave the major part OF the
program. showing much soloist mate
rial In the choir. The regular soloists
sang their numbers splenddly and
were heartily applauded.
Evening journal., 1919-05-27

Included IN the Jack Dempsey roper
ioire is fishing. Jack has found a nice
spot TO rest and nsh down on the
shores Of Maumee Bay-JO yards from
The Overland clubhouse at Toledo
where the challenger is in training FOR
his July iih championship bout with
Jess Willard.
Jack doesn't catch many FISH there
because the fishing is not very good
in that particular spot but he likes 10
sit out there in the sun with an or
dnary pole and line, and with King,
his bulldog, at his side.
The challenger will sit there for
an hour at time 10 is restful after
a hard days training.
"lIe couldn't find a better relax
atiOn,' said his manager. Jack-Kearns.
Jack thinks he win catch some real
fsh there and I've told him there were
some good catches made along the bay
Just to keep him at it. IL is fine for
him"