davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19
ROE INDIAN SCHOOL
GAINS DURING WAR
Institute in Kansas Trains
Leaders in Farm Work.

E. u. Olcott OF New York has made
public the latest report of the Roe In
dian Institute of Wichita, Kan, of which
he is n trustee. showing that this insti-
tuition for the training of native leaders
for the Indians has increased healthily
despite war conditions. Mr.. Olcott en-
tertained a distinguished company of
friends of the Indian on the steamship
Washington Irving last Thursday. Major
Gen. Hugh L. Scott and Mrs. Scott were
the guests of honor. The party went
to West Point and were entertained by
the commandant Brighten. Douglas
Macarthur.
Gen. Scott, whose long service in the
West and on the Mexican frontier makes
him particularly well qualified to speak
of the Indian, gave Roe Institute his
unqualified Endorsement. The institute
was founded by DR. Walter c. Roe,
who died in 1918. The work is being
carried on by his widow and by the
Rev. Henry Roe Cloud, a full blooded
Indian and the adopted son of DIR. and
Mrs. Roe.
Starting with $4,000 the Roe Institute
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19
MOLLIE STEINER PUT
IN JAIL AS A RADICAL
Accused of Mailing Incen-
diary Soviet Pamphlet.

Mollie Steiner, bobbed haired and hat
less, was led none to gently yesterday
into the hands Of the Federal authorities
to whom she is no stranger. The girl
has been identified with radicals for
several years, but the charge now lodged
against her promises to be her most
serious adventure. She was arrested by
two detectives of the bomb squad and
Post Office inspector as the person
who mailed a pamphlet entitled Arm
Yourself" issued by the Anrchist Fed
Grated Commune Soviet and addressed
to Sergeant James Gegan Of the bomb
squad.
A copy of the same pamphlet was
received on Monday by Barlow S.
Weeks, Justice of the Supreme Court,
and Alexander /. Rorke, Assistant Dis
trict Attorney. 1t contained threats of
violence and led to the establishment
of a police guard about the homes OF
the Justice and Mr.. Rorke. Sergeant
Gegan, being a policeman, had to be
his own guard.
Mollie was accompanied to Police
Headquarters by two girl companions,
who insisted on being in at the con-
ference. One of them was identified
as Ethel Bernstein, who was in court
three weeks ago for distributing radical
literature. Both of the companions were
released. Mollie refused to make any
statement whatever to her examiners
and finally was locked up charged with
violation Of section 211 of the Federal
Criminal Code. The section deals with
''inciting to arson, murder or assassina-
tion."
She is 20 and lives in IS Avenue C,
according to the police records She
has been questioned on the radical DEM
onstration that took place recently In
Washington square.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19
COATS OF LEATHER

In tan. brown, or black, ranging in
lengths from hip to sepen-ci8hths
length; some with fur collars.
$3.50 to $3.50
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19

the past have come from the professional
and trading classes. Agriculture and
mining have contributed the fewest num-
Der At the present time there is an
enormously large proportion of poor
persons cases, and 1t is this class OF
cases that has affected the usual proper
ton OF the list. They include many cases
which are very simple. owing to the fact
that proof is given by, the husband or
wife of blgamy or OF the birth of an
Legitimate child during the war period
I'm view of the increasing number OF
applicat ons for divorce, there is NO doubt
that something will have to be done to
make divorce more accessible to people
OF small means.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19

nent's inability to offer goods In ex-
change outweighed the influence or Eng
fish tariff restrictions aimed at the Con-
tinent, II Is impossible to say. In either
event the result was the same Inc
Continent had need Of English goous
but was not prepared under the handl-
caps existing to pay for them.
But in 1918, despite the temporary
setback, British industry and commerce
made noticeable gains. BY 1890 perlo"
of rapid industrial growth had begun
What had seemed an unbearable BURDEN
Of debt in 1915 was borne with eolii-
parative ease.
Trade Outlook Favorable.
"All in all the outlook for industrial
progress in England Is favorable Inc
manufacturing capacity of the country
has been greatly increased during the
war. Even more notable have been the
improvements in port and warehouse
facilities. Ships are being turned out
rapidly, and the British merchant ma
rine still exceeds in tonnage that OF any
other nation. A system OF preferences
which unites the various parts OF the
empire commercially more closely thar,
ever before will give the vast colonial
resources a new Significance for the de-
velopment of British industry and trace;
The position of London as worln
financial centre still is an exceptionally
important asset for the period OF re-
| Mobilization.
1.-THE recent removal Of restrictions
on the expectation of capital for IN
vestment will naturally result in an ex
pansion of the export trade and
, stimulation of domestic production.
| 40
temper of a people. Their record o
achievements in industry and finance
has amply demonstrated the capacit!
of the English for doing big things IL
big way, and for meeting emergencie
| with the requisite energy and ability.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19

now has grown into a $4,000 property.
with valuable herds and farm buildings.
accommodating twenty-five students. Its
object is to teach Indians that they may
teach their brethren. Its system Is nom
sectarlan Christianity. The institute
finds heavier and heavier burdens placed
upon 1t as the support of the Govern
ment gradually Is withdrawn from the
Indian. In view of the contemplated
closing of many of the Government In
dian schools more and more students
are seeking admission to Roe Institute.
While nearly every tribe is now rep
resented in the student body there are
many more applications than the present
plant can accommodate. 1t seeks ult-
mately an enrolment of 1876 students. a
plant worth 100000 and an endowment
of 100000. 1t exacts tuition Of all
students and compels each to contribute
of his or her own work for the support
of the farm and plant.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19
MONEY ORDERS WITH BRAZIL.
Postal Convention Is Signed After
Years of Delay.

RIO JANE1Ro, Oct. II (delayed).-
The postal money order convention be-
tween Brazil and the United states,
which has been pending for years, was
signed this afternoon. Edwin V. Nor
gan, American Ambassador to Brazil,
attached his signature as representa-
tive of the Postmaster General. while
for Brazil the convention was signed
by Foreign Minister Marques and Min
ister of Communications Do Rio.
The agreement will become effective
upon exchange of notifications.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19
saIvationists Hold Festival.

An audience of Salvationists estimated
at 1000 attended a musical festival in
Memorial Hall, 1872 West Fourteenth
street. last night. The meeting was a
part of the five day congress programme
and the features of the evening were
musical numbers by the national staf
band and male chorus, training college
band and songsters. New York No. 4
Nand and the Scandinavian band and
SongSters
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19

RE sumptuous and you will
be successful, seems to be-
the slogan of the Misses even
ing wrap; be short and you
will be smart is the creed of
the new skating coat; be youth
full and you. will be happy is
the conclusion Of every Misses
coat and wrap Of the season.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19
Jews VIII Report on war Service.

The thirteenth annual meeting of the
American Jewish Committee, a national
organization of which Louis Marshall
is president, will be held at the Hotel
Aston to-day to receive reports on the
Palestine project and the condition of
Jews in foreign countries and in the
United States. A report of the service
performed by Jews in>the military and
naval forces in the war also will be
nrasented
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-10-19
DANGER PERIOD IN
WEDLOCK Is FIXED
British Divorce Expert Says 1t
Is Between Seventh and
Tenth Years.
CHILDREN BEST CURE
Just Now Poorer Glasses Are
Having Greatest Marital
Troubles.
CHILDREN BEST CURE

Special cable Despatch to The Sun and fhs
Public Ledger.
Copyright, 1919, all rights reserved
LONDON, Oct. 1S.-Sir George Lewis.
the fashionable divorce lawyer of Great
Britain, says:
rs there a danger year in marriage?
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1919-02-20

Annual demand, new silver 22,606,0 900
Worlds present rate of pro-
duction ................ 10000, 900
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1919-02-20

these figures surely sho what the
most prosperous period the silver
miner ever knew awaits him, even II
there were to be a greater demand for
the metal in the future than there has
been in the past.
Greater Demand for Silver.
There is every reason to believe that
there will be a gerater demand for
silver. AS one of the results of the
war the standard of living in the
Orient has been raised. The Orient
has grown rich through supplying the
needs of the allies. The wants of the
orient have increased, and will con-
tinue to do so steadily. England is
reported to have put 100000 Hindu
soldiers under arms. These troops
have been out of India most OF the
time and have been introduced to new
and strange commodities and ways Of
living, Trey will introduce them at
home when they return. Thousands
of Chinese have been used by the allies
back of the battle lines These men
will be returned to their country, and
introduce new wants among their peo-
pie. This means steadily increasing
demand for silver, for this new wealth
and higher standard of living will
enable the orient to absorb it in
greater quantities than ever before.
The above facts and figures explain
why China is offering $1.16 to- $1.2O
per ounce for silver and cannot get it.
As soon as the war restrictions are
removed by the government, silver
will advance in price because England,
the United States, India and the allied
nations will then have to compete in
the open market with each other and
the rest of the world for silver, the
present rate of production of which
is shown to be abnormally sow After
the first of the year the 350,00O,OOO
silver dollars Chat were in the Amer
lean. treasury will be gone, and there
is no other large stock to turn to-
The Walsh Pittman bill was rushed
pcrtunity given the mining men to
protest against it, if they had been
SO inclined. The mining men knew
that the price at which this silver was
to be sold. $1,00 per ounce, was below
what it cost to replace it, but with
them 1t was anything to win the war
A promise was made them that event
ually this silver would be replaced in
the treasury. This means that the
United States must become large
buyer Of silver for many years in the
future, in competition with the other
buyers of the world. Truly, the posi-
ton of the silver producer would seem
to be the brightest it has ever been.
The long looked for revival of silver
mining is in sight
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1919-02-20
NOTICE OF shERIFF's SALE.

BY virtue Of an execution in my
hands, issued out of the District
Court of the First Judicial District
of the State of Idaho, in and for the
County of Shoshone, in the suit Of
James w. Hutchins against Legal
Tender Mining Company, corpora.
ton, duly attested the 18th day of
January, A. d. 1919, l have levied up
on all the right, title and interest of
the said Legal Tender Mining Com
pany, in and to the following describ-
ed lode mining claims situated in
Evolution Mining District. Shoshone
County, Idaho. viz:
Legal Tender lode claim, located
January 18th, 1891. notice of location
of which is recorded in Book "L' of
Lizzie" lode claim, located October
10th, 1899, notice of location of which
is recorded in Book IS" Of Quartz Lo-
cations, at page ATS thereof; Gold
Standard" lode claim, located October
list, 1898, notice of location of which
Is recorded in Book 20" of Quartz
Locations, at page 4S3 thereof; Cold
en- Key lode claim, located October
LIST, 1899, notice of location of which
is recorded in Book So of Quartz
Locations at page 305 thereof:
Group" lode claim, located March
10Th, 1900, notice of location of which
is recorded in Book "T' of Quartz
Locations at page 1T thereof; Her
schep lode claim, located October
18th, 1902. notice of location of which
is recorded in Book tx" of Quartz Lo-
cations at page 240 thereof; Frank
lin" lode claim, located April 14th,
1898, notice of location of which is
recorded in Book %" Of Quartz Lo-
cations at page $50 thereof; Pacific"
lode claim, located March 10Th, 1900,
notice of location of which is recorded
iii Book '"F" of Quartz Locations at
page 176 thereof; ''Hewett' lode
claim, located April End, 1903, notice
of location of which is recorded in
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1919-02-20

Book "X'' of Quartz Locations at
page 400 thereof; Revelation" lode
claim, located August 31st, 1903, no.
tice of location of which is recorded
| in Book "Y" of Quartz Locations at
page IS thereof; Thomson" lode
claim, located March 21st, 1908, no
tlce of location of which is recorded
in Book tx" of Quartz Locations at
page 40S thereof "Loring'' lode
claim, located April 14th, 1898, no.
tice Of location of which is recorded
in Book %" of Quartz Locations at
page S51 thereof; st; Paul lode
of location of which is recorded in
Book "r' of Quartz Locations at
page 426 thereof Admiral Dewey
lode claim, located May 18th, 1898,
rotice of location of which Is record
ed in Book %" of Quartz Locations
at page 397 thereof; and BELL r."
! lode claim. located November 10th,
1890, notice Of location of which is
recorded in Book tx" Of Quartz Lo-
cations at page 567 thereof; all rec
ords of Shoshone County, Idaho, to-
gether with all buildings. mills
fumes, machinery and mining equip
ment of whatsoever kind or charac-
F, ter now situated upon said lode min
| ing claims.
Notice is hereby given that on
Saturday, the LIST day of March, A. d.
1919 at 1000 o'clock a. m. of said
day at the Bank Street entrance to
the County Court house, in the City
| of Wallace County of Shoshone,
State of Idaho, will sell all the right.
title and interest of the said Legal
Tender Mining Company, Of in and
to the said above described property
at public auction. to the highest bid
der for cash in lawful money of the
United States, to satisfy said execu-
ton and all costs
Given under my hand, this goth
day of January, A. D. 1919.
JEPTHA Fl. SCOTT,
Sheriff,
BY JOHN DOLAN,
J30- F27-5t Deputy Sheriff.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1919-02-20

Is, 1919. Vacancies in the railway mail
service throughout the United States,
at the entrance salary of $1,100 year,
will be filled from this examination,
unless it is found in the interest of
the service to fill any vacancyby re-
instatement, transfer, or promotion.
This examination is open to all citi-
zens Of the United States who meet
the requirements.
Applicants should at once apply for
Form 3O4, stating the title of the ex-
animation desired, to the civil service
commission, Washington, D. c., or to
the secretary of the United States civil
service board, at Wallace or at the
following places where examination
will be held in Idaho:
Boise Occur dAlene, Grangeville,
Idaho Falls, Lewiston, Moscow,
Nampa, Pocatello, st. Anthony Sand
point, Twin Falls, Weiser.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1919-02-20
How American Silver Helped to Win
the War--Future of Metal Assured
IN. 7. Chestnut, Jr, Mining Record

DID American silver save the wal
for the allies?
Facts which have recently come Il
light lend the weight to the belief thai
had II not been for the release, by
congressional act, of flood of Amer
lean silver to India in the form oi
melted down dollars at the critical
juncture In allied fortunes last April
the Hindu situation, fomented by Ger
man agents, might have quickly reacn-
ed a stage that would have made it
impossible for the allied armies, even
with American aid, to hold the terri
fic Hindenburg smash at the height
of its momentum.
In fact, British statesmen have ad-
mitted that part which this emer-
gency release Of silver played while
not yet fully assessed in the light OF
subsequent developments, certainly
exerted tremendous bearing upon
the turn in events.
1t now appears that in saving the
situation for the allies, this great issue
of silver, by almost depicting the re-
serve stock of the metal in this coun-
try has also saved the situation for
the silver miner
The Walsh -Pittman act of April %.
1918, authorized the treasurer of the
United States to withdraw 100000 900
silver dollars from the treasury to
provide 270,0O0,O0O ounces Of silver to
be sold to the allies at $1.OO per
ounce. At the time this act was pass
ed, crisis existed in the financial
affairs Of England. England had
bought great quantities of supplies in
normally large trade balance in favor
of India. India being a silver absorb
ing country, demanded payment in
silver, but excepting the silver in the
treasury Of the United States, there
was no stock of metal in existence
large enough to satisfy the demand.
England was an ally of the United
States, and crisis in her financial
affairs would most certainly have had
fatal effect on the outcome of the
war England's interest at this time
was our interest. The Walsh Pittman
bill was passed because, and solely
because, the India crisis required it.
Ours was the only available stock
adequate to meet the situation,
Silver Saved Revolt in India.
1t will be remembered that the great
German drive started on March 81,
1918, Germany had been preparing for
this drive all winter and fully believed
that it would overwhelm the British
and French armies before the Ameri-
can army could arrive on the battle
field. Germany had, through her
agents, succeeded in stirring up un-
rest and distrust of England in India
and as the German drive progressed
this unrest and distrust became more
pronounced. The allied armies were
meeting defeat and being compelled to
retreat from day to day with stagger-
ing losses, until 1t began to look like
a certainty that the Germans would
reach Paris and the channel ports The
morale of the British and French
armies and of the people had reached
its lowest point and the British nation
was in no position to bear the further
burden of existing conditions in India
where revolt or added distrust of the
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1919-02-20

tallies' ability to win the war might,
and probably would, have caused a
fatal loss of morale among the people
Of India, as well as at home. For
tunately, the statesmen of Great Brit
ain had foreseen what might happen
and had prepared for it. The Walsh
Pittman bill was passed by congress
for the purpose of enabling the United
States to come to England's relief,
because the British statesmen had
pointed out to the members of con-
gress how critical conditions we're
An ever growing stream of silver
was started to India at the same time
that an unending stream of men were
sent to France, and all unrest and
doubt in India was at an end. The
United States sent it's troops to the
silver to India, and in time it will no
doubt be officially admitted that the
effect of the one acton was as great
as that of the other The whole world
knows the part the American soldier
played in winning the war, while but
few know that silver had anything to
do with it. As a matter of fact, the
first break in the German morale was
caused by the defeat and surrender
of the Turkish armies to General AL
lenby, commanding Indian and Brit
ish troops and followed by the sur
render of Bulgaria to allied army,
composed partly of Indian troops. Sill
Yer certainly played a large and i'm
portant part in the final outcome of
the war. Just how great a part this
was, has not been fully disclosed as
yet. The American soldiers part has
been made spectacular by hundreds Of
press agents. The part silver played
has been effective, but silent
Exporting More Than Production.
OF the 350,000,000 silver dollars au-
to be withdrawn by the
Walsh -Pittman bill, the United States
mint report it had melted down 1884,
1894 dollars up to October /, 1918,
and it has been estimated that by
January /. 1919, the remaining 1885,
100000 dollars will have been melted
down into bullion for export abroad
During the three months ending Aug
ust "a. 1918. exports of silver were
at the rate of 100000 ounces per
month or about 420,000,000 ounces per
year. That this rate of export will
soon exhaust our supply of silver and
cannot be maintained is self evident
when it is known that the annual pro-
duction of this country is but 72,000,-
300 ounces. We have been exporting
nearly six times as much silver as we
produce, and our surplus stock of the
metal the 350,000,O0O dollars that were
in the treasury, will have been ex-
hausted by January /, 1919
The average yearly production of.
silver for the whole world during the
past three years is about 10000, 900
ounces, 1t is estimated that all of
20 100000 ounces annually is consum-
ed in the arts and moving picture
business This estimate would leave
but 190,0OO,0OO ounces annually to
meet the requirements of the worlds
minis for monetary purposes.
India is known as the sink" for
silver The average annual imports
of silver into India for the fifteen
years beginning April 1, 1901, to March
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1919-02-20

Deficit in production -. 72,606,000
The above facts and figures clearly
indicate the strong position in which
the producer of silver is placed today.
There is deficit in production of
72,606,000 ounces of silver annually at
a time when all indications point to a
greater demand for the metal than
was ever known before. These figures
indicate that the price of silver will
not fall below the current quotation
and lead additional strength to the
current belief that the price of the
metal will, when again governed by
the laws of supply and demand, adj
vance still higher in price. That there
are additional grounds upon which to
base this belief is shown by the fol-
lowing table of the worlds yearly pro-
duction and the average London price
per ounce in terms of United States
alirrappy.