davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
RESERVATIONS
AGREED upon
Republicans in Committee
Adopt Peace Treaty
Program,

and CONSTITUTES article one that III case
Of notice OF withdrawal from the
league OF nations the United states
shall be the sole Judge as TO whether
ali its obligations under the said
covenant have been fulfilled and no.
tice OF withdrawal by the United
States may be given BY concurrent
resolution Of the congress Of the
United States.
a2-The United States assumes no
obligation TO preserve the territorial
integrity OF political independence Of
any other country OF 10 interfere IN
controversies between nations under
the provisions Of article Z, or 70 en-
ploy the military OF naval forces Of
the United states under any article Of
the treaty for any purpose unless IN
any particular case the congress
shall By act or joint resolution SO
provide.
"8-No mandate shall be accepted
by the United States except By action
Of the congress Of the United states.
THE United States reserves 20
itself exclusively the right 10 decide
what questions are within It's domes-
tic jurisdiction and declares that all
domestic and political questions relat-
ing wholly or IN part TO its internal
affairs including immigration labor,
coastwise traffic, the tariff COM
merce and an other domestic Ques-
ti0ns are solely within the 1urisdic-
ton OF the United states and are not
under this treaty 70 be submitted in
any way 70 the consideration Of the
league Of nations or any agency
thereof
"5=.'The United States viii not sub
nit 20 arbitration. or inquiry By the as
sembly OF by the council Of the league
OF nations any questions
which in the judgment OF the United
States depend OF relate 10 its long es-
tabllshed policy commonly known as
the Monroe doctrine; said doctrine is
alone and Is hereby declared to be
wholly outside the Jurisdiction OF said
league Of nations and entirelr unaf-
fected By any provision confirmed in
the said treaty Of peace with Ger
many
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
Identifies London Sub
Entrances BIZ Smell

London. Eng Oct. 22-close your
eyes and try this one on your subway
kiosk
A newcomer TO London writes 70 the
Daily Express that a blind man can
Identify practically every subway en-
trance or tube in London BY the sense
Of smell.
test Of the theory and came back joy
Gus in proving IL, but sad eyed for
all that. for out near Chaplain Com
mon he averred he suffered from the
rich, sweet perfumes Of wine cellar
OF ancient Madeira wine. but try IS
he would. he could never find the
supposed secret entrance which must
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
LAS CRUCES MAN TO BE
R0SWELL'S MILITARY TEACHER

Roswell. n H. Oct. 22.-Mai. War
rem S. Barlow. e. S A., who for "a
years has been Instructor Of military
science and tactics at the New Mexico
Military institute. IN this city. has
been detailed as the head OF the MILL
tary department OF the Colorado state
college, az Fort Collins Colo.
Maj Eugene A. Lohman. OF Las
Cruces, a member Of the regular army
and graduate OF the n. II. ~ J., has
been detailed by she war department
as head o. the military department or
the boys military school here.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
ROSWELL SECURES FIVE
CONVENTIONS FOR THE YEAR

Roswell. n. NJ. Oct 12.-Through
the assistance OF the chamber Of COM
merce five conventions have already
been secured for Roswell for next
year and e is expected that several
more VIII be coming this way before
the year has ended.
The conventions already secured
are.
The next state meeting Of the
American Legion, which VIII meet
here next october.
The state Medical association.
which meets here in September.
The New Mexico Cattle and Horse
Growers association TO meet here in
April.
The Methodist conference to meet
here ia September.
The state Wool Growers assocla-
ton, 70 meet here In February.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
u S. Army Signal Corps Announces
Discovery In Underground Wireless

DK means Of underground antennae
- 1000 feet in length. the signal
corps OF the United States Army is
now able 70 detect radio waves
which entirely escape the aerial an
tennae Of the wireless, according TO
Information received at military
headquarters here from washington.
This new discovery, just made pub
lie, has been put into successfu1 m
Grafton az Fort sam Houston. san
Antonio, after several secret tests.
The antennae are laid three feet IN
der the earth's surface. 1t IS be-
leFed BY Col Daniel ]. Carr. south
ern department signal officer. that
the whole process Of wireless opera
ton viii be revolutionized as the re-
suit OF the discovery.
Atmospheric conditions peculiar TO
Texas, &c Is said. were responsible
fer the development of the new IN
uerground wireless During such
storms as recently demolished gulf
cities Il was found that the aerial
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
WILSON WANTED
PEACE IN 1916
Count Won Bernstorff Tells
Of President Wilson'S
Efforts.

Berlin, Germany. Oct. 2e.-Count
Johann Won B1Fnstorff, former Ger
man ambassador 20 the United States,
who Is a witness before ihe commit
tee investigating the responsibility
Of German officials IN causing the
outbreak Of the great war. resumes
MS testimony today.
Count Won Bernstorff yesterday told
Of the efforts made by president VIII
son IN 1914 and 1916 20 find a way 10
bring peace proposals before the al
lied governments. German peace ten
tatlves. however. handicapped Alr.
Wilson. IN the opinion Of the former
ambassador, being construed by the
aIlses as evidences Of weakness on the
part Of Germany
i was count Won Bernstorffs inn
preston that llr. wilson intended to
propose q temporary peace when
would not touch On territorial issues
and would leave major problems con-
nccted with peace 90 a conferences OF
The belliEerents. "a 1910. the wines
said president wilson was IN q po-
sition to propose peace without VIC
tory, but be declared AIr wilson de-
ferred action because Of the senti-
ment against Germany in the United
states at that time
EEUlfllun EEAIN ANgAANAAas
Count Won Berustortt, referring 70
che peace orertur5s contained in the
memorandum written by emperor
William October g, 1916, explained
that this memorandum had been tele-
eHaphed to him for transmission 70
col House because q had aor been
finished in time TO be handed 70 am
bassador Gerard before sailing.
(The ambassador returned to Amer
lea for short vacation in the
autumn OF 1880
Count Bernstorff said that the doc
ument referred 70 a conversation be-
tween the emperor and ambassador 7
Gerard. held at general headquarters
nj Charlevile. France, IN Wnlcn Lle
posi- ilitr Of peace cvertures by me /
United States vas discussed. ana I
added that the memorandum hau Z
made an impression in washington. /
in that it demonstrated that Germany j
was ready promptly to accept the I
mediation OF the president
At the time the presidential cam z
pafgn in the United States precluded I
president Wilson from attempting I
any defil.ite action
wilson Ready tc Accede-
Count Bernstorff uttered an en-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
VINTON FARMERS SIGN
UP FOR CANTAL OUPES

viuton. Tex. Oct zz-Roscoe Jones
Of the Crutchleid and voolfolk Co.
was here Tuesday and made final ar
rangements with farmers who wish 60
go in the cantaloupe Business next
season and sign up for the acreage
SO FAR 200 acres have been arranged
for in the district just west OF Vinton
and more VIII be planted.
Ducks are plentiful on the river and
along the swamps but land owners
are very particular. more this season
than ever heretofore. because Of the
carelessness OF the hunters. Nonces
have been posted on almost every
piece OF private property cauuoning
persons not 70 trespass- Parties out
from town are numerous
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

wireless was unable TO function be-
cause Of its failure TO pick up mes
saSes, due TO electrical disturbances
II the ether BY means Of the new
ana more sensitive underground
wireless electrical waves travelling
at the rate Of 10000 miles a second
are arrested and flashed through the
receivers with precision
Radio messages are now being
used extensively as a means OF trans
hitting messages throughout the
southern department, army men say.
IN addition TO the big station at
Fort sam Houston there are wireless
stations az Fort Bliss. Brownsville,
Lcredo. Maria. Fort Clark and Fort
Ringgold in Texas and az Columbus,
New Mexico, and Fort Huachuca,
Arizona, all OF which may be re-
placed eventually with the new IN
derground system.
II was the wireless at Brownsville
which first flashed to the world the
news through Fort sam Houston
that 500 persons had lost their lives
Il. the storm at Corpus Christi and
other gulf cities
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
AMERICAN LEGION CONVENTION
BIG SUCCESS, SAY ARMY MEN

Capt Leonard sfatlack Of the
Eighth cavalry. and Capt. Charles
Thorburn. OF the recruiting service.
returned Tuesday from Albuquerque.
n H. where they a,tended the con-
vention Of the American legion. one
thousand delegates were present at
the meeting and the convention was
in every way a big success, accord
ing to the officers. Both spoke at the
convention.
The officers met che king. queen
and prince Of the Belgians while IN
Albuquerque At Isleta where a re-
ception was given 10000 persons
were present. Capt. Matlack and
Capt. Thorburn had charge Of the
traffic.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
LEAGUE COUNCIL WILL BE
CALLED EARLY IN NOVEMBER

Paris. France. Oct 22.-Formal rate
fication Of the German peace treaty
VIII be accomplished oct 90 and a call
viii be issued that day for the first
Of nations % take place within ten
days
The French foreign office explains
that the delay, as had previously been
stated. was due entirely 10 the great
amount Of preliminary work before
the convention could be put into et-
feet, such as the creation OF commits
sions and the preparations BY military
missions for the tasks provided them
BY the treaty.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

10 HULU ITlI II ILI| n III-.I
Mesa, Ariz-. Oct. 22--The Central
Arizona district Federation OF Wo-
mems Clubs. win meet in this city
October %. attended by delegates
from II central Arizona organizations,
including the communities OF Alham-
bra. Phoenix. Fowler. Madison. Roose-
Welt, OranEeWood. Peoria, Washing
ton, Glendale. Chandler. Tempe. La
veen and Mesa The president Of the
district federation Is Mrs. Bert Win
gar, OF Mesa A past president. Mrs.
II. A. Guild, now is president Of the
Arizona Federation Of Womens' Clubs.
and VIII deliver the Introductory adj
dress
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
Opposed To u S.
Taking Mandate
In The Near East
Members of Harbord Com
mission Consider Plan
Inadvisable.

Constantinopis Turkey. Oct a.
CBy the Associated Press.)-The ma
3ority Of the members Of the Harbord
mission. which has been investigating
conditions in Armenia and Trans
.Caucasla have indicated TO the Assoc
.ciated Press correspondent their opin-
ion that it would be inadvisabIe FOR
the United States TO accept a mandate
FOR either Armenia or Turkey. Their
view is that If the United States does
accept a mandate it should do so only
after TIE interested European powers
have fully agreed to pursue a @hands
Off policy.
Mai. Gen. James G. Harbord. the
head OF the mission, would express no
opinion on the subject
The civilian members Of the mission
are the ones who take a different
view, at least SO far as armenia is
Their feeling was indi-
Gated that America should accept the
mandate for Armenia as a duty to-
ward Europe and toward helpless peo-
pies.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
CHARGE OF MURDER FILED
AGAINST PHOENIX YOUTH

Phoenix. Ariz.. Oct. ga charge Of
murder has been filed by county a.
torney Laney against Ava Patterson,
the Is year old boy vino shot his con-
sumptive father when the latter failed
70 furnish him money for the pur-
chase OF a motorcycle. The father
died at q Phoenix hospital q few days
later. Surgeons in attendance upon
him agreed that his physical condl-
tion mitigated against recovery that
might have come 70 a stronger man,
though four bullets had been fired
into his body
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

Holbrook. ARK. Oct. 22-W. H
Peck has been awarded 500 damages
in a suit here filed by him against
o. ID. ~. Flake for injuries received
when thrown from a stage owned by
Flake, two years ago. Beck best IS
known as Cyclone Bill For many
years he was a resident OF Graham
county, a material witness in the
famous Wham robbery case. For a
at Clifton.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
COLONEL IS INSPECTING
CAMP BOYD REPAIR SCHOOL

Col W. D. Gritty. motor transport
service, stationed at Camp H0lobird
arrived IN FL Paso Wednesday t1
make an inspection OF the equipmen-
for the repair school being established
at Camp BOYD. He Is acting under
direction Of the CHIEF ct the division
at Washington.
he said three large schools were
to be established They are to be at
Camp Jessup- Georgia. Camp Normyle,
san Antonio and Camp Boyd, Fl
Paso.
Col Gritty was commanding officer
OF Kelly field at san Antonio when
it trained and sent most Of its flying
sQuadrons TO Europe.
curti.. q co. bnv I.Ibsrtr Fsondr-Aar-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
Predicts Winter Meat
Shortage In EnoLdQd

London. Eng Oct I've are
going 90 suffer a winter meat short
age which viii be as bad as anything
we knew during the war" IS the pre-
diction Of a big British meat trader
as quoted by the Star.
In England We have now only so
percent Of our normal supply OF cat
tie, 90 percent OF our usual NUMBER
Of sheep and pigs are down TO the
lowest percentage I have known for
25 years"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
NOGAIEs PROTESTS AGAINST
REDUCTION IN STAGE In

NoEales. ARK. Oct 42.-strong pro.
test is 70 be made 20 the state cor
uorati0u commission against its order
limiting 10 two the stage lines be-
tween Nogaies and Tucson Il Is al
legged tha- the diminished service has
caused very dangerous overcrowdiug
and that daily there are left IN the
city persons unable to find seats
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
SUNDAY SCHOOL CONVENTION
TO BE HELD AT PHOENIX. ARR

Phoenix, Ariz. oct 22.-The Arizona
state Sunday school convention viii
meet in Phoenix October z9-26. Among
the speakers are A. 81. Locker. Of
Chicago. president r. g. Won Klein
smid Of the state university. Dr. C.
p. Moore and Edgar Lloyd smith. Of
Los Angeles, Il p. Demand Of II
Paso. boys work director OF the T.
IL c. A. and Rev. George Logic OF
the Indian Bible school at Phoenix.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

Douglas. ARK, Oct 22.-Five Next
can girls have been arrested for the
theft Of cut flowers placed upon
graves in Calvary cemetery. This
practice has Been common before and
the arrests were made 20 break it up.
The girls wept snd vera let 50 with
stern warning.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

Was1ingl0nl d. Q. Oct 22.-LIeut
Col Clyde A. Selleck. field artillery,
has been ordered from Fort Bliss to
Whipple Barracks; MAJ John C. Null
leniN, TO the 10th cavalry, Fort Hua-
chucai First Lieut. Henry Jackson
Peavy, 5r. medical corps, from Whip
pie barracks 20 Fort AlcPhersons First
Lieut. Palmer B RaWley, signal corps,
from Tucson Ariz-. TO Washington,
u. C.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

The charge OF desertiou against
sebero Jurado OF N Paso has been
set aside. according TO orders re-
ceiVed here from southern depart
ment military headquarters. Jurad0
was drafted BY a local draft board.
The charge was enormously made,
the orders say.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

MAJ. ]. C. Fegan. commanding Off
Ger Of the Los Angeles marine corps
recruiting district, is expected to ar
rive in Ell Paso late today or tomor-
row 70 pass OF some questions relative
70 enlistments- one Of the questions
20 be passed on Is whether army re-
serves can enlist in the marine corps
Naval officers have ruled they can en-
list in the navy
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

phatic Eyes" when a member Of the
commission asked him whether he
understood his Instructions in the
sense that he was TO influence or
encourage president Wilson and Col
House to undertake a peace move IN
favor Of Germany. He also answ cred
affirmatiVelv a question whether
president Wilson was ready to accede
to these wishes and institute gem
eral action for peace even without
possessing Germany's concrete con-
diti0ns for peace.
The committee Of Investigation con-
sists Of two Democratic members Of
the national assembly, two majority
Socialist deputies and one each from
the Clerical Conservative and hide
pendent Socialist parties. PrO1s.
Bonn Dietrich. Schaefer and Otto
Hoeesch are the historical experts
who win pass upon the evidence
The chairman Of the committee at
the opening Of the session cautioned
the newspapers to practice reserve
and TO withhold editorial judgment
until all the evidence was in
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
SENATE PASSES PASSPORT
BILL WITHOUT RECORD VOTE

washington. ID. c.. oct ga bill
extending war tim. restrictions on
passports for one year SO as 70 eN-
clude from the country radicals and
other undesirable aliens was passed
today by the senate without a record
vote and sent to conference.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
JOINS NAVTs TAKES
MUSIC WITH HIM

Franklin L Wallace. OF Bonito.
Ariz, Joined the navy here Wednes-
day He was sent 10 Roczaway. n.
y. He enlisted as machinist's mate.
second class. When he left he took
a phonograph and a banjo with him.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22
For cold or InfluenIa.

and as a Preventative. take Lax
ATIVE BROMO QUININE Tablets.
Look for +. ". GROVES Signature
on the box. 30c-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

Capt. Henry T. Jarvis. ordnance de-
partment. has been assigned 20 duty
Of the Second heavy mobile ordnance
repair shop.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1919-10-22

count Barnz5o5if uttered a en-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
Working Though They
Maggie of England Not "Lie
Erent to Cook Sweep

long as he says he likes the silk
blouse 1 will buy one from the big
wages"
"That gives the picture, 1 think, as
to why domestic service workers are
organizing in England to get better
conditions" said Miss Anderson.
"While there was nothing said,
as I recall, about agitation to
have the houses lacking up-to-date
equipment, such as running water
indoors, altered to make the work
easier for the girls, it is fact that
English houses are sadly lacking in
that regard.
II was not present when the do
nestle service section of the national
body was organized, but I spent ten
days in London. The women in in
dustry over there are all federated
under this national association, each
trade having its own section and
being called factory workers, or
shop workers, as the case may be.
The unemployment situation over
there is acute, and this has forced
some of the women who were in the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

the girls employed in that particular
factory. The address was duly
given. AS is the English custom, at
the conclusion of the speakers re-
marks the question was asked if any
one in the audience had anything to
say. Near the back of the room a
typical English girl Of the domestic
worker class arose. Her answer to
the invitation to speak took this
form:
81 tell you how it is in this thrift
and big wages. The first Saturday
night after l drew my pay here
went to the store and l bought a
whole roast chicken. My mother
had never seen whole roast
chicken in her life. She liked the
chicken and I will buy her one for
Sunday as long as the big wages
keep up.
"Then I bought a silk blouse. He
came home from the trenches. He
says, Maggie, you look different
you don't look like you used to,
What have you done to yourself?'
I says it was the silk blouse. AS
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

General Federation of Women's
Clubs and to secure the vote. Her
need is to utilize her energy.
Usually she does not try to COM
pete with those who must work for
pay. If the energy Of this class of
woman is utilized before it is scat
tered into merely personal or family
interests, it may become a great
active, public force. If women of
leisure are not put to work at once
they will slump back and become
drag on the wheels of progress.
The woman who is not forced to
think of money first has almost
without exception asked for some
thing with a big human interest.
She would like to be matron or a
welfare worker or an employment
manager. She no longer asks for
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29


some part Of the manufacture Of
munitions was done in the home.
This, of course, was not the process
involving explosives, but was some
angle of the Gaping production.
"This war did upset the embroid-
ering industry in France. There
was no demand for such goods and
the women went to work on the
farms, in the munition factories and
other places, for French women had
to take the places Of men every
where. We went to one munition
factory where there were 1900
women and girls at work. This was
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

an arsenal. Before the war there
had been eighty women connected
with the plant. 1t was said that
about 1900 of these women would
be retained to carry on some auto
mobile production which is to be
done.
II do not believe, however, that the
French women will be so prominent
in industry as are the American and
English women for some time to
come. France is still mainly an agri-
cultural country and to talk Of
making it an industrial nation does
not find much favor there"