davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1919-10-31
FARM AND GARDEN NOTES

and flocks are being brought back 10
tho old basis, Tho ability ia, hny. cred
Its and exchange. taxes. and the needs
for retrenchment undoubtedly are FAC
tors which will and must be consider
ed. All of these will tend TO limit the
amount Of money sent to other coun-
tries for the purchase of food. and II is
very likely that our expectations OF
meats and meat products may reach
the pre-war level before the. herds and
flocks of Europe have been increased
to pre-war numbers. The demand for
these products, however. very likely
will be considerable for some time
Warning Against Use Of sacoharin.
The use Of saccharin in place Of
sugar. which housewives are being
tempted to resort to In these days Of
sugar shortage. may involve menace
to the health. and therefore Is to DO
condemned. according to specialists In
the bureau Of chemistry of the United
States department Of agriculture. In
most cases housewives have turned to
this substance In their emergency, be-
cause they do not understand that sac
charm is harmful drug: to consider
It q harmless, healthful substitute for
sugar Is absolutely false. say the gov
ernment's chemists.
The department OF agriculture has
received q number of inquiries from
housewives In the last few days oopA
csrning the properties Of saocharin,
and In every case 1t has answered BY
oondernnlnS the Nse of the drug for
cooking purposes It calls attention 70
the fact that the bureau Of chemistry
Is now aiding Ia the prosecution Of .
large st. Louis concern which makes
saeoharin for violation Of the food and
drugs hot. ..-
THE attempt to exploit tAs shortage
Of sugar and create q demand for
saeeharin, for use in place b sugar en-
deayors TO capitalize the pubuo's lack
Of knowledge OF the properties Of this
substance and the bureau OF chemistry
feels, called upon to reiterate the warn
ings which It has given repeatedly In
It's publications" said Carl L Alsoerg,
chief Of the bureau, who cites his
testimony before q subcommittee OF
the senate's committee on agriculture
u low oStSo d9oS OA eAAio ooAi0 CoSS0SS
as showing the extent Of the present
menace due 70 the public's not being
properly informed.
1.-THE department regards the use OF
saccharin In food as q menace to
health" says DR.. Alsbers. "'This is tho
position Of the department to-day as 1t
was La y1stf, when official decisions
ware rendered. There has been no
scientific evidence adduosa on tho
basis OF which the department would
,be justified In any manner in altering
It's position. ..
'-rhs department regard food to
which sacoharin has Been added as
adulterated, since a substance has
been added 10 ths food which may
render It deleterious to health. It also
regards Il as adulterated in that a
substance Of no food value whatever
has been substituted for sugar. very
valuable food. Tho department has
now pending 9 criminal prosecution
against one concern for the shipment
interstate OF "a parcel Of saccharin
labeled as harmless Furthermore, a
majority Of the states prohibit the use
Of saccharin in food. either by statute
or by regulation"
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1919-10-31

% per cent higher than h that prsvar
ysay. while prices averaged only ~
per cant above it.--ScribneTA
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1919-10-31

not stop with ~ war. The average
as computed for i1eS was s3k Per cent
above 1850. by 1859. wages averages
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1919-10-31
Cheap Feed, Culling,
* Needed For Heifers

Tho Importance of providing cheap
feed for growing heifers and practicing
thoro culling Is brought out by the
results of feeding experiments recently
completed by the dairy division. United
States department Of agriculture. p
these experiments. groups Of calves
were fed from birth to year and ,
years Of age and q record was kept Of
all feed consumed.
In one experiment. IL heller calves
were raised to tho age Of year. Tho
average amount of feed consumed BY
each calf was AZ follows. Hay. oils
pounds: grain, 1855 pounds: silaSs.
s.ss3.l pounds; milk. 40 pounds: skim
milk. 2,414 pounds. Estimating the
hay at $50 per ton. grain at geo, ana
silage at % a ton, milk at cents. and
skim milk at Y cent per pound. the
cost Of raising each heifer to one year
Of age was s7i.4S.
Five Of the calves from che first az
pertinent were then fed Cor one moro
year. During this second year each
calf consumed on che Average 1,1l7S
pounds Of hay: 1.l31.s pounds Of grain;
S.ost pounds Of silass. Using the same
figures for computing the cost Of the
feeds consumed during this ascond
year, the total cost at raising hsissr
from birth untH two years of age was
e151eS. These ASurss enphasiss tie
necessity Of providing for hsitsrs cheap
fled such ~ pasture ana siiAes, and
bring out the importance Of carefully
oullinc the heifers 70 avoid raising
those which win 1rove 70 be inferior
COWS. ~ r-..
leska Danishlns the oaresrry.
Iowa cities and towns Are practically
free Of the barberr5. ~ the municipal
residents have ooopefated actively n u.
terminating this wheat pest Hun.
dreds Of barbsrry plants have been DE-
stroyed On Hawksye farms "a a result
Of q systematic search for these mem
aces by experts Of the United States
department. Of agriculture and repre-
sentatives Of the state Agricultural COL
lege. This drive against the barbsfry
has been under hssdway In twelve
other upper Mississippi and lake region
states. Experiences IA iowa indicate
that the barberry has been , prolific
+spreader Of black stsm rust. ~ wher-
ever barbefry bushes wsre found sub
sequently the nsighborfnS fields were
badly infested with rust.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1919-10-31

:ls 49, IS Z 81 3D., 60.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22

IL obelgto Germany, Germans feel
Defense Of this front, strangely,
does not worry Germans nearly as
much as the east 1t may be be-
cause the occupation was agreed
upon and was understood by the
Germans, or it may be that the Ger
mans feel they can settle the matter
satisfactorily and more fairly at the
peace table. There is no talk of de-
tense, at any rate, except by the
League of Nations, for which the
Germans have great hopes.
Danish claims in Schleswig-Hols
tein are the source of less feeling
ha tnany boundaries in which the
Germans are likely to lose Posters
in blight colors everywhere pro-
claim "Schleswig is Deutsch," but no
noe gets excited about them. Cen
erai feeling is that a plebiscite will
decide that fairly, with portions of
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22
Germany Sees Weakness
IN NelU Map Of Europe

peasants are mostly Polish, and the
better classes are largely German
The majority of the population un-
doubtedly is Polish, which would be
the deciding factor
But the Polish troops did not stop
with districts where the majority
was Polish. They continued, and
began campaign to occupy all re
gions in which any Poles could be
found, which included large part
of eastern Prussia proper. The
Poles were finally stopped by the
armistic commission, but their dis
play of vigor and their desire for
revenge from the Germans who have
ruled the region for a half century,
has given the German Government
a new source of permanent worry.
If Poland keeps the territory she
won occupies, it will almost double
the length of the eastern Prussian
frontier, which stretches them in
t owlong arms, one along the Baltic
coast, and the other down toward
the east, which is bounded on the
other side by the Czecho-Slovaks, |
woh equal the Poles in their feeling |
and aggressiveness against the Ger
mans.
If the Austrian Germans join the
republic, they will constitute another
ong and larger arm around Vienna,
extending out from Bavaria, which
he republic must defend The
ength of this boundary, if it is es-
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22

If your child has a cold when diph-
iberia is prevalent you should take
him out of school and keep him off
the street until fully recovered, as
there is a hundred times more dan
ger of his taking diphtheria when he
has a cold When Chamberlain's
Cough Remedy is given it quickly
cures the cold and lessons the dan
ger of diphtheria or any other germ
disease being contracted ADV. DIV
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22
BY Frank ]. Taylor

Omitted Press staff Correspondent
Berlin, March s. (By Mail In
the irregular boundaries that viii
form the new republic, many Ger
mans foresee a source of continu
GUS trouble and weakness.
The Germans opinion of the small
neighbor, or any neighbor at ALL has
changed considerably, as the result
Of he war. Where Germany used
to see a big field, for not only com
mercial but also political activity
in small neighbors, she now sees
trouble The little nation has be-
come a danger, largely because the
Entente espouses the rights Of
small nations to exist.
Germans subscribe to the doctrine
of peoples having the right to decide
their sovereignty. In it they foresee
both losses and gains. If carried out
as Germans expect, with Austria
gains will probably be greater thal
the sses in population. From a
shateeical point of view, Germany
loses according to the views Of her
leaders, since the new republic viii
have a boundary that will be almost
impossible to defend in case of
new war with any kind of a coalition
against her.
Probably this has been an import |
tant factor in the weakening of the
militarists in Germany. Nobody in
the whole country would take the
responsibility for being militaristic
under such unfavorable circum-
stances. This, added to the general
antipathy for miitarism, has led
Germans to view their relations with
then neighbors in more defensive
light, and one which brings fears
and apprehensions to German hearts.
The Polish question is the most
immediate and dangerous problem
the Germans face at present. The
Poles, famed by newborn patriot
ism, and inspired with perhaps over
confidence by the support they ex-
pect from the Entente, became ag-
gressive and began march toward
Berlin. AS they began their in
vasion, the Poles were in the right.
The province of Posen, outside of
the city itself, is largely Polish, es-
pecially the eastern portion. The
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22

tablished along the borders Of Bohe-
mia, will be around two thousand
kilometers. At the nearest point,
the enemy Poles would be not more
naht a hundred and fifty kilometers,
TO about one hundred miles from
Berlin.
With this tremendous boundary
to defend in the east, which is vul-
nerable at so many points, the mill
tarists have suddenly become paci-
fists in Germany, and decided that
war does not pay, anyway. They
talk of the League OF lCatlons, for
the selfish reason that Germany
needs it to protect her own people,
who as a nation are put in this
extremely unstrategical position by
the turn Of events.
On the western front, German ap-
are not so much on the
grourds of invasion as they are from
fear that the territory on the south
bank Of the Rhine will be taken
away fro mthe republic as a bulwark !
'or FRANCE. Germans have not given
up AlsaceLoraine in their own minds |
yet, and expect plebisctie to de-
tide the suzerainty of that disputed |
aera Little is ever said of Luxem
burg, but the other territory occu-
pied by the Eentente troops must |
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22
How Diphtheria is Contracted.

One often hears the expression,
"My chidl caught severe cold which
developed into diphtheria," when the
truth was that the cold had simply
left the little one particularly suscep-
ible to the wandering diphtheria germ.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22

tpe heninsula going to each country,
but with the Kie Canal still in Ger,
man hands.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22
HOW TO SAVE ON SHOES

''Out of curiosity l tried a pair of
Neolin Soles, writes w. P. Mccartney
of St. Louis, "and today, after five
months of hard service | fail to notice
any real signs of wear on them"
This statement points the way to
real economy in shoes. What your
shoes cost, by the year, depends largely
on how the soles wear and Neolin Soles
do wear a very long time. Moreover,
they are exceedingly comfortable and
waterproof scientifically made to be
exactly what soles should be and so
worn now by millions
They are available everywhere on
new shoes and for re-soling. They are
made by The Goodyear Tire & Rub
Der Company, Akron, Ohio, who also
make Wingfoot Heels, guaranteed to
outwear any other heels.
1leoli1n So1es
Trade Mark Ee:. u. s Pat or
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22

These values are so exceptionally good that
they are going to be sold upon sight. Don't de-
lay. Be first to take advantage of the splen-
did savings we are offering.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-22

FIFTEEN DRESSES
of finest quality and style. Georgette, fine
Crepe de Chine, Taffeta and Georgette conlbi-
nation. These dresses are worth $2650 to S3250
Your choice during this slae at
$3.50 =
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28
COFFEE MARKET.

The coffee market yesterday was
stead er on flrmer cables from Brazil
reporting advances in the Santos fu-
lures market and also showing an ad-
vance in cost and freight coffee. On the
call prices were 10 to 20 points allow
the previous close. with further gains
made later in the day. at one time values
be ng 35 to 40 points net higher. Foreign
interests ware the principle buyers and II
is believed that the receipt OF the follow
ing cable was an important factor in
steadying the Santos market
The cable said Market firm. ad-
vanc ng. Government stated It will not
sell at present. Preparing to buy. but
will not sell below basis of 30Lc. cost
and freight for Santos As.
The fear that the Sac Paulo Govern
ment would unload its holdings has been
hanging over Santos owners for some
time, and recently they have shown "a
disposition to make sales.
Yesterdays firm offers were higher.
Though rot numerous. The local spot
market was gu ct. but Rio Is had ad-
vanced Y C., due to the firmness displayed
In the futures market
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28
INDEPENDENT OILS
ARE CURB FEATURE
Prices Turn Irregular After
Strong and Active Start
and Close Is Quiet.

After strong and active opening
prices for outstanding securities moved
yesterday over an irregular course. with
special activity centred in a few inde-
pendent oils and some industrials re-
Gently introduced to the market. No
definite price trend was noticeable In the
afternoon when business was exceed
fngly quiet
Sinclair issues were Aeady at the
opening but decl ned more than q point
from the early highs. In the last hour
they acted better. Shell trading was
quiet and Irregular and Midwest Rein
ing and Merritt Oil weakened after dis
play ng strength in the morning stand
ard OIL shares were duh and Irregular.
Among the low priced shares there
was good demand for Middle States and
Trinity Oil. Good inquiry for Livingston
Re6ners common stock. for which. there
was IL b d. The stock will make its APP
pearance on the curb next week.
Heavy activity continue in Coco Cola,
which advanced a small fraction at the
close. Vanadium Steel was more active
and establ shed a new high in the last
hour. Madison Tire made its appearance,
and on heavy transactions moved FIVE
points up from its initial quotation. Amer
can Shipping reacted toward the close.
Austin Nichols was another weak fca-
ture.
More interest was displayed in the
mining section, one or two m ming stocks
selling several points higher.
Bonds were dealt In on a more active
scale and special interest centred in
Allied Packers 6s, VIII CHI moved more
than two points higher. Russian Govern
ment bonds were irregular. and other
foreign government issues fell fraction
ally from their opening prices
Total sales and range of prices follow
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28
PRICES OF COTTON
MOVE IRREGULARLY
Market Continues Quiet, but
Values Advance at End
of Session.

The cotton market continued quiet
yesterday with movements displaying
much irregularity. Generally speaking.
potent forces worked to produce lower
levels, and II was only in the late trad
ing that prices topped the last previous
evening up operations owing to the prox-
unity of an extended holiday, which will
be followed by the release Of the bu-
reau's condition figures on next Tuesday.
Few Wall Street SPECTATORS were in n
mood to put out fresh long lines, al
though the afternoon session saw a few
old bulls somewhat active.
The bearsh factors were not numer-
Gus chief among them being the favor
able weather map, the late slump In
Liverpool and the unsettled labor sItua-
ton. especially in the steel industry.
Moisture was yesterday unimportant.
only three places on the map being
marked for precipitation, rs inch at
San Antonio, 10 at Galveston and .02
at Tampa. Considerable cloudiness was
indicated in the Central Belt. while the
official forecast for tie Eastern and
Western Belts called for fair conditions.
with some scattered showers.
Opening cables from Liverpool were
better than due, but on Manchester pres
sure that market broke sharply in later
dealings, finishing at about even with its
last previous close. Spots in the British
centre continued slow, with nominal
sales of 5000. In the foreign exchange
market there was yesterday some unset
Element, but sterling moved higher.
which fact was received favorably by
the bull elements. Strikes were reported
as holding up shipping on the MISSISSIPPI
pi. and the railroad tieup was worse In
California.
The local start was a narrow one, FIRST
prices being of 10 to 16 points In a
steady market December sold first at
32 cents fiat. During the forenoon prices
fluctuated in a restricted range. the lows
being approximately 25 to 40 off There
was continual pressure from local COM
mission house people with brokers oper-
ating for Liverpool interests occasionally
selling.
Until the start of the second hour
business was dull, but as the session
drew nearer to its close there was some
Increase in activity, with better Wall
Street buying and some outside covering
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28
SATISFIED MORTGAGES.
Manhattan.


nth ST, SS4 E-GiuSeppe ana k'shss
Zuccaro. 205 Steinway av. Long am
City. to Joseph and Mario Bonono.o, on
the premises June /. 1915; atty. AHonsS
Burona i50 Nassau st......, -. :S'Vv
10TH ST, 324 w-Eliphalet l. DAVIS 70
David Zipkin, 924 West End nv N9'
20, 1915: attys. Arnstein & L. l2S br9s 5Gs
lsT Az. i6s7-Franois NJ and PEI, !.
Fuchs to Anton Szilagyir, sept 70 ,.'s,Ss
atty. JOS T Mulllgan, 1855 BW@, 800
10TH Az. cor 202d ST l22loNI' ~
irfeg-Solomon and Henriettc MoNs -
Me ropolitan Life ms Co and h,HnS| '
Moses, Feb II. 1914; atty, l. SS,6
80 Chambers st.........,-...'' 800,
18TH ST. $50 W-John Mathilds ba9aS
ct al to David Kimberly, June -. ga
10TH Av, bOs-JOhn schrcyer g " $50
st. to Louis Wendell, Jr, a'l 5lN ~
Aug IS. 1914; atty. "en'e', :, 400
SANE PRopERT4ISsme 70 E,os ,,;,!
Realty Co, ar Bwsy May 2o :, .'o6c
atty. Louis Wendell Jr. 277 Bwoy..'''y Nv
SsTH ST. az E-KaIo,inr Be,E,L t,J
Pitt st, TO John and Ella Boc6rL -. ~
9Th st. Jan /, 1912; atty. Geo u" a. az
soTfH ST ~ s. use SIN Az. sl.srroo3 -
Jas F. Srrreli 10 Geo " 7n' John a,
surviving exrs win John May 's t,,r "
Bklyu. Feb "a, 1872; atty, Chas q G'tt55
as Montague 81. Bklyn.. ...'.. ''''''''
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28
RECORDED LEASES.

i22D ST, sA W. au--Euhoman. ReAir
Corp to S5th ST Realty Go. or5 ~. .,r
av Bronx, yrs tr sept !, i''s, AVA
Jos Greenberg, 299 Bway y '",t 80
loaiTH ST. s22 w. apt on a. 49,, 80
Manhattan Av Corp TO Frank u "a
ing, on premises, 3-l2 yrs o. ,,as,S
1919: atty, w w Leland, s.. a, 2S6
SANE IS ppiR;oPniRrlY; RIM; and oa,6 q
apt-Same TO Estelle 3 C'spp. "a Nv
side dr.. Q s-12 yrs # July l. 1919 t-Si
SANE PROPERTY. apt on 'th 1--,ssrn.s. :! !,
w w Leland. 322 w lofth st. - tr' 400
Aug is. 1919; atty, snms. 49, "a r.,
STH Az, 81 n "' 90 iaI
Frances Helss to Mayer Mess, rt,,.
w tOth 81. yrs fr July ,',,',i 6jg
VIM Brett $50 9Th NV 2,.'n ln-.,rt ,
eth ST 2Oa ~ Z, bath house '1. so
Morris Schut2cr 70 Moses Nn1' b.
Bradford 81. Brk'yn, 3 ST. '.r ... D
/, 1913; atty, y Epir.u, '' ' t4ri
2yS'T'H or. 2i2 i, " i =, s,N,,ss II IN NV y,
ton TO Antonio Verdi gao u stei
Lycs # May. ], 1919 ,;s;'.;-,t
tort to Max Goldsmith. on pre- It.'s.
yrs fr May l, 1920; atty Geo $50
man. ~ Court st. Rklyn q, .,.,,r -
9th ST, 2AO E. ali-Marv v VS. II
Antonio Verdi gao 2sth st. j, ''i9s'
May !. slS.'....-.''''.'''''
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28
To Trade In Fairbanks Company.

Announcement was made yesterday
that the stock of the Fairbanks Com
pany, which is the chief distributor of
the Fairbanks scales in this country and
abroad. will be traded in for the first
time on the New York Stock Exchange
to-day. That company has the exclu-
sive agency for that product In the
eastern half of the United States and
the rest Of the world except Canada.
Its primary business Is that of distribu-
ter and manufacturer of a wide variety
of merchandise, mill supplies machinery.
valves, gas engines, trucks, wheel bar
rows, &c.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28

for to-day on money ruled easy at .
per cent. down to az per cent at the
close. There was more business pass
ing in the discount market, the number
Of commercial bills coming forward
being larger. Rates were unchanged.
American exchange opened higher and
advanced further. closing at 4.21h.
Belgian exchange improved to 35f. 22c.
while Paris was steady at 33f 90c.
There was some offering OF lire and the
rate rose to 40 lire, 40-5. Stockholm and
Copenhagen moved against United
spectively.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28
LONDON STOCK MARKET.
Few Gilt Edged Securities Exhibit
Signs of Activity.
Special Gable Despatch 10 THE Sun from ne
London Times Serpics

Special cd6ie Despatch 10 THE Sun from the
London Times Serpice
COPYRIGHT 1912 all rights reserved
LONDON. Aug. 27.--Most sections of
the house had a rather sleepy appear
ance. but In one OF two directions there
were signs OF activity. Gilt edged Sc
curities continued to meet with support
and little attention waSdlrected to home
and Argentine Railway securities. Fear
of foreign sales and actual Offering Of
moderate amounts of stock caused fur
ther declines In French, Brazilian and
japanese bonds.
Rubber shares received some benefit
from a further small rise in the price
OF raw material, while among the oils
Trinidad descriptions were again ac-
tive. Lister ordinary rose sharply and
textile shares closed lower. At the min
Ing end of the house notable strength
was shown by Johannesburg Console
dated. The money market passed
quiet day, as calls were light and the
turnover of credit was smaller. Rates
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-08-28
New Orleans Cotton Market.

New ORLEANS. Aug. 27.-Favorable
weather conditions over the belt and
better weekly crop reports from the Gov
eminent than expected put the price of
cotton to lower levels in the early trad
ing to-day, but trade buying met the de-
cine and n reaction and net advance
followed, which was maintained to the
close. Last prices showed net gains for
the day of to points Futures closed
October, 31.5Sc.; December 31.5Sc. ;
Jenuary. 31.69c. March, 3176c. May,
3l.s0c. Spot quiet, 20 points higher /;
mlddlIng, 31.25c.