davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1919-10-16

Warsaw west-southwest to the Rawa-
Skierniwice-Lowi line There was
hope that there would just be time to
bring the relieved Landwehr corps into
line north of the Pilica between Move
Miasto and Rawa.
BY these movements a new front
would have been offered to the Russian
attack. 1t is true that its left wing
would only have been insufficiently
protected by Landsturm and cavalry,
but it was possible, il necessary, to
withdraw it, If the Russians took the
bait it was within the bounds of posi-
bility to attack them in flank across
the Pilica east of Nove-Miaste using
the Goth and the 18th A. c. and the
Guard r. c., which would already have
been concentrated there, or could not be
far away.
TABLES TURNED ON AUSTRIANS
A decision might thus be secured. BY
these operations we would gainltime,
After all, we must know some time
whether the Austrian army south of
the San had been successful.
Unfortunately, this became more and
more doubtful In fact as early as
the night of October 17th-1Sth, it was
the Russians who crossed the San, and
thus did what the Austrian army had
not been able to accomplish.
General Won Macken marched away
from Warsaw in the night of the 18th
10Th. The movements, which had long
been prepared. were carried out in ex-
emplary order The enemy took no
booty and it was only after time
that he took up the pursuit vigorously.
On the 25th and 26th of October Gen
eral Won Mackensen, the Landwehr
corps (Which had arrived in time} and
the 37th infantry division were at
tackled very violently in their new po-
sitions north of Move Miasto go miles
southwest OF Warsaw on the Pilica
river and 35 miles from the Vistula).
The left wing had to swing back in the
direction of LODI, and the 37th infantry
division hal to be withdrawn to the
south bank of the Pilica.
AUSTRIAN TRICK is FATAL
For the rest, we remained masters of
the situation in the following days OF
heavy fighting But the attack across
the Pilica was outside the bounds OF
possibility The Austrians suffered a
great reverse near Ivangorod and re-
treated to Radon.
So things had turned out as our
headuuarters had feared. The Austrian
First army. which had been ON guard
before Ivnngorod since October II. had
allowed too many Russians to cross the
yistuIa; instead Of driving the enemy
back they were driven back Themselves.
with the Guard r. c. 1--WE did our
hest to prevent disaster on the Austrian
left: but in vain. The Russians pressed
forward from Novo Alexandria and
Jvaneorod and crossed the vistula at
the mouth of the Pilica also.
only learned casually of the Aus
trian First army's decision to fall back
on Dadom Lieut.-Colonel Hoffman
Immediately entered a protest on be-
halP ~ the Guard Reserve corps. The
Austrian First army managed to hold
an for a few hours. which was some
thing to be thankful for. Help had
heen sent to the Guard Reserve corps,
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1919-10-16

War Editor The New York Work.
Two factors combined to defeat Luden-
dorff in the desperate and ambitious
strategy he adopted in October, 1914. for
the double purpose of saving the beaten
Austrians and of preventing the great
army which Grand Duke Nicholas was
assembling from defending on the in
dustrial regions of eastern Germany. One
was the coming of the sturdy Siberian
riflemen, the other the stupidity of the
Austrian hagher command and unrelia-
bility if the Austrian troops.
Using his strategic railways for swift
movement his scheme was to gain the
line of the broad Vistula before the Grand
Duke could bring his corps across the
vast distance of Russia. The successes iI
east Prussia, through the treachery OF
Rennenkampf, had enabled Ludendorfr
to leave this province with only small
defending forces and he was only able to
bring to the southern Polish frontier most
of his veterans.
Their spirit was now of the finest. Not
won they were full of confidence in their
ability to defeat any Russians and no
marches or efforts were too hard for
them. Relying on this now high morale,
Ludendorff set for them an enormous
task. They were to push swiftly across
Poland, gain and hold the banks Of the
Vistula as an advanced defensive line
for Germany, and if possible sieze bridge
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1919-10-16

was more and more convinced that
our only course was to send large
part of the army round by rail to Ho-
hensalza and Thorn and from there
bring them down along the Vistula
in the Lodz-Lowicz direction, so that
they could fall on the flank of the RUS
slams and bring their advance to
standstill What forces could be spared
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1919-10-16

Spain by Messrs. Sick and BARREL. in
italy by Fratelli Treves, in Canada and
Australia All rights reserved for
France, Belgium. Holland, Russia and
the Scandinavian countries.)
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1919-10-16

approached the Emperor Francis
Joseph. who returned a favorable reply
and the relief of the three Prussian
corps was ordered.
BY General Won Conrnds orders the
exchange was to be carried ont by parts
of the First army. in front of Ivangorod.
in such n way to leave the crossing
open. The Austrian troops were then
to throw the pursuing Russians back
into the yfstuIa. We strongly oppos-
ed this plan, but fate was to take its
course.
The Austrian infantry divisions of
the First army which were to relieve
the Landwehr corps and the Guard Re-
serve corps on the Vistula came up
slowly. The relief of all the units
could not be accomplished before the
goth. In the meanwhile the situation
before Warsaw had reached a point
at which decision was urgently called
for. The enemys enveloping movement
became more obvious round Novo- Geor-
gievsk and Warsaw was continually in
creasing.
WHAT WOULD COUNTRY SAY?"
period of intense anxiety and ap-
prehensfon began. To accept battle
would have been too dangerous. 1t be-
came evident that an hour would soon
come when General Won Mackensen and
his group would have to be withdrawn
from in front of Warsaw. But this
would have to be done neither too early
nor too late. 1t was indeed n difficult
decision. What would the country says
On the evening of October II I con-
sidered that the moment had arrived to
order the retirement. l asked Field
Marshal Won Hindenburg to withdraw
General Won Mackensen's group from
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1919-10-16

General Won Conrad was also con-
victed of the necessity of reinfo-c-
ing the battle line north of the river
Pilica, but he most alphabetically We
toed the utilization of Austrian troops,
with the exception of two cavalry divi-
sions. We approached general head
quarters and His Majesty the Kaiser
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

Poland. one of the new democracles,
was suffering from lack OF foods that
could only be supplied from America.
Saved From Starvation. "A
Hoover sent Dr. Vernon Kellogg to
investigate the situation. Kellogg re-
ported poland must have immediate
assistance from the outside world
(Which meant America) IL the poorer
inhabitants of the large cities and the
unemployed workmen and children In
the industrial centers were saved from
starvation"
Under normal conditions, Poland Is
self-supporting, as regards food. but
four and n half years of war had
brought the nation to desperate straits.
German looters stripped all machines
of copper and betting. Scores of ma.
chimes were wantonly destroyed. Tons
OF stuff were carried away by the Ger
mans.
In all Poland. with It's 100000 peo-
pie. the danger of starvation was a
daily menace from December, when
the peace conference started, until
food from America arrived.
Take Security.
IL IL with such nations as Poland
only one way to obtain some kind Of
compensation for American foods dis
trlhuted. This zone way" entalled con-
siderable risk when one thought In
terms of millions Of dollars. But mil
llons--ln the old war game were mere
pawns In the gigantic enterprise of
war. And In the first reconstruction
days they had 10 be viewed from the
same standpoint. The one just meth
cd. according to the Hoover policy,
was TO take some kind of security from
the nations benefited by American sup
plies. Each nation had n different Sc
curlty. Roumania had oil fields which
formed n basis of credit. If the world
(Amerlca) sent food in time. The
world needed oil. and Roumania need
cd food.
In Warsaw there was another kind
or security; the wooden mills, which In
peace times were among the finest in
the world, Factories could not re-
open. however. until the employees
were fed. The population was wesk.
ened from hunger. Feed the people
they In turn will feed the securities"
was the Hoover policy. The first need
has been met by gift ship from Amer
lea, but 1t IS only n drop In the bucket,
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
%)4 I! !: <! {! z! :! g!
~ The Perfect Tobacco for Pipe and Cigarette
Typical Pessimist.

Representative Esch was defending
ais bill! for the unscrambling of the
'ailroads.
i believe in the railroads." he said.
l am an optimist. Pesslmists, you'll
Ind. are poor stuff all around.
A preacher said to a pessimist:
How dare you rail- ut Providence
Ike that2 How dare you say you have
nothing to be thankful for? Why, man,
t"ck at your neighbor, Curtis. His wife
has Just been carried OFF by the grip.
Well snarled the pessimist. what
good does that do me, amt Cur
is"
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
BY LLOYD ALLEN,
Western Newspaper Union stan Cor.
respondent

western Newspaper Union stan Cor.
respondent.
tcopyrsht. Western Newspaper UnionJ
Paris. BACKED by 100000. 600 voted
by congress. Herbert Hoover In here
directing Americas big part In feed
Ing the faInine-threatened nations Of
Europe
B6t u Is not the policy Of Mr.. Ioov-
er's commission 10 give food away 10
the peoples now 80 soreiy pressed with
reconstructlon problems. They must
pny--at once. whenever possible.
When they cannot pny. they are to be
given credit, with security that will
Insure America against total loss.
Any other policy would mean the
panperizntIon Of Europe. and Hoover
has. no Intention whatever of conduct
Ing commission that would quickly
put the millions Of Houmnnia, Poland.
ana Serbia. TO say nothing of the en-.
envy nations. Into mighty bread line.
With this fundamental policy as the
basis Of conducting u gigantic relief
commission. Mr.. Hoover first OF all
needed money and authority 10 start
the machinery. He had come to Eu-
rope with s5.OO0.O00 apporiioned from
President Wilson's contingent funds 10
finance such immediate relief work as
was found. upon investigation. 10 be
absolutely necessary for the salvation
OF Europe's new democracies. the
Czecho- Slovaks. the Poles and Serbs.
and also the Roumnnians.
Congress Votes 500. 0oo. 900.
When Hoover had had chance to
look around. he discovered that So
100000 was just about enough to
finance food shipments for one Of these
nations. lie did not single out one ma.
tion. however. hut ordered eargoes ag-
gregating xI5.0o0.0O0 rushed from the
United States nj once.
He trusted the American people to
provide the capital needed. And when
he got the first news Of the final pas
sage OF the 100000. 900 appropriation
In congress, an expression Of relief
came into his Saee that had not been
there for weeks.
With u small star. Mr.. Hoover has
headquarters In the Hotel de Criiion,
In Paris. which has been turned into
q combination office building and hotel
for members of the American commits
sion To negotiate peace.
Some OF Mr.. iloover's most trusted
aides are making personal inspections
OF the food situation In Poland. Serbia.
and Austria.
DIR. Aionzo Tnyior's report from VI
emma II very Interesting, He found
the output of coal and agricultural
products In Austria Hungary seriously
reduced during ioi7 as the result of
the war, and still further lowered dur
Ing 1918.
Austria Hungary Badly Crippled.
A. result OF the war aud the allied
food blockade. the stocks Of commodl-
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
" EARS
3 How She
Lydia e.
|getable
ID.

For years I was
, weakness and
81 pains-aad
hing seemed 20
ne any good A
nd advised me
take Lydia 4.
kham's vegs-
10 Compound /
% and got re-
right away. /
} certainly ~
nmend this valu-
10 medicine TO
Der women who
fcr. for 4 has
NJ . ch good
know II will help
70 II . fair trial. I"
pr. loSth Ava.
-
hg along from day
tear out, suffering
>. Courtney. when
. ccntinually being
,man who suffers
Irregularities, In
"A. backache, ner-
las.ng through the
] give this famous
I. Lydia 4. Pink.
pound. . trial. For
lydia 4. Pinkham
Mass. The result
b 1t your service.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
War Dead l7,50O,OOO.
Says British Paper

London.~A complete sum.
mary of the world war casual.
ties complied by the Manchester
Guardian gives the total number
of deaths al i7.5oO.oo0.
This number includes NOR.
tally OF 1u>o.pOo from pneumo.
MIA and Influenza.
Allied losses are placed at g..
100000. excluding n large mum
Der of French civilian dead.
Deaths suffered by the central
powers urc estimated ut some.
thing over 100000.
itaiy'S LOSSES were 500. 600 from
disease In the war zone. or
three.tlfths as many IA were
killed In action. Four million
Armcnians, syrlans.. Greeks aud
Jews were mRSsacred by the
Turks.
Serbian ctvliipns 10 the mum,
Der Of i.oo.ono died through
massacre. hunger ar disease.
Germans are held responsible
for deaths NJ 100 neutruls.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
Filling Him Full,

Il haven't had a bite to eat sine
yesterday morning, and" whined u
meaSly mendicant.
Indeed. Well, then" returna
IennySon ]. Daft, the versatile verds
cationist, beginning to paw throud
ms pockets. HIN. him! Where d
put 1t? All, here it is-a poetical y
scription of Babylonian feast. Wild
| dashed off last night. l will read |
TO you. I'm sure you will apprecss
it.'-kansas City Star.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
Good for Three Weeks

san francisco.-Private Tim Muir.
rhy for three weeks had nightly leave.
lie obtained COW bell and each night
mooed contentedly rs he tramped
slowly away from camp In the dark
ness.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
Probates Wronu VIII

Milwaukee. Wls.-Gustav kleemann
assured the court that he was very
much alive after his will was prohated
Ills wite,s viii should have been filed
instead.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
His POI

question
- "the Spot
- ID 1t last p
politicians
- party was
- Andrew :,
0snt ne put all
- dee and to,
This sysi
= system. "
evee Il Democrat
~ lannpolis Star.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
the head.s

bf Nasal catarrh. Pee.
Get 10 frequent ''colds
ma that the use Of
tH MEDICINE viii
pm. cleanse the blood
less liable 20 coida.
of Acute catArfh may
3efarrh.
mn MEDICINE In taxi
Afts through the Hood
|rfacen Of the System.
{. Testimonials free.
case Of catarrh that
III MEDICINE win not
Co. Toledo. Ohia
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
NO. ,4-,s,s.


b Of Women.
y French girls sent
hlerican colleges for
nd the populations
French and English
ringing messages Of
'lrntion for us. are
ions Of the growing
among the women
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

that all but put him down
Hero Is the story told In his own
words: II had throat trouble from
which no relief seemed possible. MY
health was gone. Finally l decided
to try Peruna and was entirely
cured by four bottles. That was
three years ago. ] am now as Wen
as ever: able to ride all the time
Thanks 10 Peruna"
Like Sheriff Barnes, thousands
owe their present health to Peruna.
For catarrh of the head. nose and
throat, catarrhal Inflammation OF
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
)rida Fruit Farm

pa early cropsl RAlss hAnanN "a, orans~u.
kples, osNps Fruit Dawes. ytgs. Poulssy
benesai 0erAen Truck. owuss uss&
/. Ca eAsss pNss oeoo CAsA
|nsu crop wW sasliX pAy fos u. nsAss1fsi
-. - - tssa1 Fss~ HsssS 49,
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

|hns one iden Is some
han u man with hiea
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

but lew persons want the things
hat are To be had for the asking
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

. Phenomenon.
hat Germans are hiss
pmethlng astonishing"
Miss Cayenne. .Evl-
|siep has gone To their
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
Poor

Poor
Aolly"Fish |,
they say"
- I'D you were,
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

It's an easy matter to fool any
the exception of yourself
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

People who have nothing to do y
visit are the worst kind Of b0rea
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

the stomach, bowels or othaP
organs, DR.. Hartman'0 Far1oue
Peruna Tonic has been q standard
household remedy for forty-avo
years. >
If you are sick and sufferings
write The Peruna Company. Dept.
A, Columbus, Ohio. for DR.. HART
mans Health Book. It 10 freq
Your dealer has Peruna in both
tablet and liquid form. If you want
health, insist upon having Peruna.
Your dealer will give you q Peruno
Almanac,
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
b Opportunities
mited States

aF~ tsasss.s<a. vrsts 10 she hasAesessew
u n Hsilso@d AassastfNtten. VI ahius~
fires tnfafuAat1en. nA@iss M stats tie
Hsss ef ssieA yos asssfs "a Ias~4ttsatA
ksas fall y&sasstAD seoas yvaf fsss1s~
lom.s~~aess' Busc&s 10 NUr aetitns real
Ia snssslssa 70 " fssnksh acpss9aRss astA
kt<s tosasdtns iaaa ssiasa. ptui arsaeh
NJ, s,tn>&ss, seheosa. saRtehes. s.asas, ess.
|&e . ha ulss ~ engage In tsrming. stoes
=. aatfytss. saFa~rlms ara ssnatsa psrssitA
~ sfii eT1ss fr~s tssoAAst h4oh MAI Aslo
= iHs yess sfoslssas VI uslns
- }. l. EDWARDS. MsaAssr, Rssa
|. Asssesisnsel ss<sie~. u. ;. RAAisssi
|snAssrsssss. W sakaast~a. D. G.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

just N
! Is. TAXI Xxi
light. fl
earance
Inc for al
- toilet d
ir is as
q has be,
eless trea|
ean have
you will
Adv.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11

Poland. one Of the new democracles,
was suffering from lack OF foods that
could only be supplied from America.
The Idaho recorder. [volume] (Salmon City, Idaho) 1886-1927, 1919-04-11
HIS LIFE A STIRRING ONE

ride. shoot and get his man. He was everyt
a sheriff in Warren Co., Tennessee, should be I
u of Catarrhal fH0r
Arizona republican., 1919-06-20
TOWN TOPICS

CHICAGO MEN HERE-F. A. Mann and M. J. Brennan of Chicago are guests at the Adams.
 NEW YORK VIS1ToRS-George T. Hatch and wife of New York, are reg istered at the Jefferson hotel.
 GRAHAM SHERIFF HERE-J. D. Skaggs, sheriff of Graham county, is in the city on business connected with his office.
 HERE FROM KANSAS CITY-S. R. Stimson, commercial traveller of Kansas City, is registered at the Com mercial.
 GUESTS IN CITY-Thomas B. Means of San Francisco and c. B. Marcons and wife of Memphis, Ten nessee, are Adams guests.
 SANTA FEE SUPT. IN CiTY-H. c, Storey, Santa Fe superintendent with headquarters at Prescott, is in the city on business.
 HOME FROM FISHING TRlP-A. Cass Redewill, Joseph Robinson and William Bertram have returned from a 10 days fishing and hunting trip in the Big Bear Lake country, California.
 TO YOSEMITE VALLEY-Mrs. J. A. J. Hartman and Mrs. F. z. Wright of the Hartmann apartments, left last
Arizona republican., 1919-06-20
WEATHER FORECAST

Arizona; Friday and Saturday, fair, not much change in temperature.
 New Mexico: Friday partly cloudy and somewhat warmer, possibly local showers north and east portions; Sat urday. generally fair
 Southern California: Fair.
 Texas: Friday and Saturday gener- ally cloudy.
Arizona republican., 1919-06-20
FOUR WOMEN AMI TWO. MEN SEEK D|VORCES
 IN SUPERIOR COURT

Desertion and failure to provide were the charges made by Mrs. Dolly J. Jones against Ralph D. Jones, from whom she secured a divorce in Judge Stantord's division of the superior court yesterday The couple married in Phoenix in 1901, and the desertion occurred in 1917, according to the tes- timony Mrs. Jones was awarded the custody of Nesta Jones, the only child.
 Herman Soto, engineer of the Adams hotel who stated he was part Chick asaw and part Pueblo Indian, asked to have his marriage to Edna Littleton Soto annulled on the ground that his wife was a Caucasian. He told Judge Stanford that he married the Ameri- can sIrl in Nogales in 1915, and while he had other grounds on which he could bring suit, he considered it more honorable to bring action for annulment in tie manner in which he had. No order has as yet been made in the case, although all the testimony was offered at yesterdays hearing.
 Charging cruelty, Mrs. Mable Duffy yesterday brought divorce proceed ings against James J. Duffy, whom she married in Deming last. August.
 Mrs. Gladys Dixon is another wife seeking separation from her husband, Harry C. Dixon, who is charged with
Arizona republican., 1919-06-20
MANY FEATURES ARE PROMISED FUR LUKE
 DAY AT RIVERSIDE

Luke day at Riverside park, to be cc.c3rst ted June 2s, will be a continual round of features if plans of the Phoenix Union high school Luke me- incriai committee do not miscarry.
 Arra rangements have been completed whereby the park will be turned over to the alumni committee for the day and the program, other than the regu- Q rly scheduled events, will be entirely within their keeping.
 This celebration will not take place until inc day following the big tournA- ment at the state fair grounds, but that will not prevent the committee frem making elaborate preparations 10 :trr event, it was announced. Keith CT should it detract from the spirits Of the occasion, inasmuch as all net pro- cee1s will go into the general fund for the establishment of a memorial for Moricopa county gold star men.
 \ Luke dance will be featured dur ing ire evening hours. Every dance VIII be 10 cents, but there will be nov cities that will make them worth the full, rrice, the committee announces.
 Special arrangements are also under way for activities in the big pool dur ing the afternoon and early evening hours. It is probable that water carnival, including a water polo game swimming races, high and fancy div ing and all associated aquatic sports will bs included.
 There will be something doing every minute of the day, is the committee's promise
Arizona republican., 1919-06-20
LOCAL WEATHER YESTERDAY

NO departure Tn temperature yes terday.
 Deficiency in temperature since the first O. the month, S1 degrees. Accumulated deficiency in temper qture since January 1, 5 degrees. Normal precipitation, January 1 to date, 2.S7 inches.
 Actual precipitation. January 1 TO date, PIT inches.
 Deficiency precipitation since Janu- ary ], 0.70 inch.
 ROBERT Q. GRANT.
Arizona republican., 1919-06-20

incorporation for the Ford-Levy Fur niture company have been filed with the corporation commission. The com pany has a paid up capital of s40.00o. according to the articles. Leigh Ford is president, Joseph M Levy, vice president, and Charles s. Myers, sec retary of the new company.