davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-10
GOOD sAMARITANs MEET

1t was announced today that the
Good Samaritan society will meet
with Mrs Felix ]. Gamble. 1927
South Sixth street, at o'clock Fri
day afternoon.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-10
!. + + = = + + + + + =
WAR CROP ENORMOUS

+ By United Press.
! Washington, April 10
+ War crops have made the
J American farmer a total of
+ S20,00O,000 according to re-
+ ports from the department
+ of agricul lture. This report
: showed that the plowed land
= has increased in value Il per
+ cent and the total represent
= ing the value of land and
+ buildings is estimated at six
+ ty billion dollars.
+ : + ! ; = : : + , , +
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-10
Ninety-Seven Dead Now Identi
fled With Prospects of Death
List Running Much High
er Finally.
WIRE COMMUNICATIONS
STILL OUT IN PLACES
Three Storms Stretch from South
ern Oklahoma to Arkansas;
Red Gross Workers on
Job; Much Suffering
BY United Press

BY United Press
Dallas, April 1O-verified dis
patches as to the destruction of the
tornado in northern Texas and in
southern Oklahoma place the dead
at SO and the injured at 200 with
more than 1000 homeless. The
farmers are quitting their fields and
caring for their neighbors.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-10
PRAISES YANl< coNDUc'

BY United Press.
London, April 10.-A memo
rial that is being signed by
more than a score of mayors
of municipalities, near the
American camps is being pre-
pared 1t praises the fine con-
duct of American soldiers
will be presented to Ambassa-
dor Davis. Another copy will
be given to President Wilson
p
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-10

All the latest news by
wire every day from
the u. p. Association
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1919-04-10

You will find all the
local news every day
in The Daily Express
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
ELDER & co. GETS SERVICES
AGAIN OF WILL NOTEBOOK

Will Noteboom, who was in actie
in the Argonne Forest, and in Flan-
ders, passed thru Rroulliers and
stormed Warghem and Audenaarde
with the world famous 91st division.
is again greeting friends and pa
irons with the familiar before-the-
war smile, from behind the counter
of Elder and Co. Mr.. Noteboom was
sent to the front on September 26.
was relieved for two days after six
days of hot fighting at close range
with the enemy. Then his company
was ordered on a march to re-en-
force a weak point in the line in
Belgium. They were forced to march
twenty-five kilometers a day, heavi-
ly loaded. Many of his comrades
fell by the wayside" on this siren
uous hike. Sid Wright fell in one
of the skirmishes in which he was
entered. Bill says that he shot at a
great many Germans. but doubts if
he ever killed any, and is quite sure
no German bullet ever struck him.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

TWO MONTHS FREE-A special Of
fer for the Youths Companion. New
subscribers VITO leave their order
at The Tribune office before May
/, will receive the Companion two
additional months. 81 weeks for
the price of SO weeks, 81. Lots of
bargains on ether magazines. In
Quire at The Tribune
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
A Serious Conhaoration.

1t was the day after the hodcar-
riers' picnic, and Hogan was in bad
way.
"Och, murther, Honora," he grOaned,
'it's me insoides that's burnln' up in
tOlrely."
Dye think, Mike, that We could get
tn foire under control wild bottle OF
beer?" asked Mrs. Hogan.
"Oi Dunno" said Hogan, "but any.
way 1t would help to wet down tn
ruins"
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

TRUCK BUYERS FINANCED ANY.
WHERE'S IN WESTERN WASH.
INGTON- We are prepared and
financially able to help to a very
large extent the financing of Far
mer Truck Buyers who live In
Western Washington; payments
are permitted to be made covering
as long a period as twenty months.
This>is an opportunity for every
man who is capable and has the
work to keep a truck reasonably
busy, to become a truck owner.
Investigate this offer and you will
find that it is absolutely true and
will be lived up to. r. L. Saund-
ers, 1921 5th Ave, Seattle.
5-1-2t-s
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

MILL WOOD FOR SALE-$250 a
load. If not paid by LIST of month
soc load extra charge. Phone 61.
A. Mcdaniel. Palace Confectionery
4-3-tf- o
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
Explanatory.

Observation-Disclosures, what Is an ek-
amining post?
Becker-An officer that examines
posts.
Shour holds up his hand.
Lieutenant-All right, Shour, tell
what an examining post is.
Shour-A post where medical Off.
GERS examine men.-Camp Lee Bay
Opet.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
PULLING the Box,

Central-Is this an important call?
Mr.. Enpeck Tin his ofhce)-Super-
important! always have to report to
my wife when I start for lunch and
Immediately on my return. She posi-
lively won't stand any nonsense from
me.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
UnwieIdy Patronymie.

"What is the name Of the proprietor
Of this restaurant?"
"Sam Smith"
But he's a Greek, and Sam Smith
isn't a Greek name"
mo. 1t was adopted for business
reasons. There isn't room at the bot
tom Of a check to sign the name he
brought with him to this country"
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

WANTED-Tirem manufacturer wants
local representative in best COM
munities in the West. Double profit
to appointed agents. informal
ion" 332 Central Building, Seattle
5-S-4t- o
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
A Victim Of Force.

"A hippopotamus Is not much FOR
looks"
"Quite true, but the fact that you
are able to make that observation 10
no faul. of the hippo"
"What do you mean?"
"No member of the species has ever
been known to put himself voluntarily
on exhibition in zoo."
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

NOTICE-Buil' and lumber buy
ers! Get our prices on lumber
sash. doors, frames, inside finish,
etc. Estimates free. We deliver
any place. Bellingham Sash and
Door Company 11-S-tf-.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
IF YOU'RE TIRED OF THE PEI

IF YOU'RE TIRED OF THE BEL
LINGHAM PAPERS-tr.r the Sc
attic Star. Lots of Lynden people
get it. IS a year. $3.50 for
months is Stars price. We can
sell Il to you for $3.50. The Tr:b-
une. We hare a bargain price,
too On the p. l. and T,laes.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

WE SAVE YOU FIFTY CENTS on
your subscription to the Seattle
Star. Stars price. IS; our price
$3.50. Call The Tribune.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
CIR Eynhr,, 6imIrt
And now Henry weidkamp's Ieav-

And now Henry weidkamp's Ieav-
ing US!
LOCO
A carnival will be given at the
Lynden High School Friday night,
and the Gimlet advises all to attend
the affair. Some have the idea that
there is carnival going on up there
all the time, but the program for
Friday evening promises to be more
startling than anything yet attempt
ed.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

DRAIN TILE, 4 inch for sale. Also
Blue Bell Seed Peas. B. c. Crab
tree, phone 2013 Lynden. 3-20-tf-o
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
l!---ooo-

The flu and the editor OF the Gim-
let were tangled up this week, and
the editor emerged without much
pep, SO he reilly can't be expected
to publish much of pepper this week.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

FOUND-Truck license No. 123115.
Call Tribune. 3-13-tf-o
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

And just when we were beginning
to feel better. we noticed that anoth-
er full page ad in the Saturday Ev-
ening Post this week gave the pict-
ures again of Jack Rinehart and
George Neidhart by the side of that
Kelly truck!
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
ll---ooo-

If this keeps up. they will be as
famous as Doctor Munyon and the
Seven Sutherland Sisters, and the
other national advertising figures.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

FOUND-PEAVIE. Call Tribune
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

Sure.
A scientist will always aim
To prove each situation;
And, II he fell from grace. he'd blame
The law of gravitation.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
ll----ooo-

Shucks, here we all are with a lot
of money in the bank and no more
Liberty Loans to put it into.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15
Facts Wasted,

Facts Wasted.
THAT wealthy amateur who got .
Job as an actor, has an automobile, 4
motorboat, an airplane and a spe-
cial train. And what part do you sup
pose they gave him?"
"What?"
THAT Of a walking gentleman"
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1919-05-15

Just couple of more weeks now
until schools close, and the kids will
be on your hands again!
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
CARDINAL MERCER PRAISES
WORK DONE BY RED CROSS
Belgian primnte Tells Of Work Done
Among Ills People and FOR
Wounded Troops.

WASHINGTON. Nov. 2-Thc nation:
al inspiration that expressed Itself
through the American Red Cross
should be kept in some permanenS
form. SAYS Cardinal Mercier. Primaie
Of Belgium. In statement ISSUED mere
today.
your American Red Cross. During tour
sorr0wfmi years OF war among People
who had much to suffer l learned tne
full Importance Of your work--whal
YOU did for the wounded and not only
FOR them but for those who were SICK
and for their families.
grown from 100000 TO almost 20 o0o-
900 This is u splendid progress In Il
splendid movement.
still there Is one thing which | APP
preciatc more than quantitS-t ~
have. But for the quality Of your
for ali these 1 offer you my expression
Of admiration. And when / shall so
back home, after some time. | shail
tell my people not only OF what You
were during the war, but what you are
already coming 10 be. our permanent
institution for charity towards man
Your American Red Cross is mag
niticent, and tho extent Of it's work
and it's membership is simply marvel
GUS. or course, without such support
from the whole American, people, u
would have been obviously imposs!-
your Red Cross did during the war.
such national inspiration should be
captured and held for the benefit OF
SOcicty,'
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
Enforcing Prohibition

A FTER many delays much uncertainty
various ups and downs from purely par
liamentary standpoint, the prohibition en-
forcement bill has now become law The
country for the first time since the War
Between the States, is upon bone-dry basis,
and the manufacture. importation or sale
OF spiritnous liquors for beverage purposes
that is. liquors containing more than one
half OF 1 per cent Of alcohol-s unlawful
All judicial decisions TO the contrary have
been vitiated.
The machinery for the administration OF
the new measure has been transferred from
the Department OF Justice to the bureau OF
internal revenue of the Treasury Depart
ment, and Revenue Commissioner Roper has
called upon all local, State and municipal
Acknowledgement agencies to cooperate TO
the full extent Of their resources with him
in carrying out both the letter and the spirit
OF the law.
This call should not go UNDECIDED The
local authorities are duty bound to assist
the Federal government in every possible
way TO prevent the illegal production or sale
of liquor. Prohibition is now matter of
undisputed law. 1t is ordained by the Con-
grcss OF the United States An amendment
/" the Federal Constitution has been adopted
ana VIII go into effect on January 16, TAX
| ing the place of the statute now in effect.
| The fact that the President at some future
! date, may exercise such authority as IS
! vouchsafed him under the law by lifting the
! wartime prohibition ban, Is no reason why
| prohibition should not be enforced in the
| meantime. AS long as il is ordered by law,
| II should be observed as the la W OF the land,
! not merely by those who might be inclined
/ TO violate it, but by those whose duty il is
| to REINFORCE the efforts OF the government
| III its enforcement
! The time may come when prohibition will
! be unpopular. The country at some rem @
| day may revolt against it. 1t may wish to-
! return to the old order, or perhaps TO a
| modification Of the old order by permitting
! the sale of light wines and beer II that
| time comes the orderly machinery for tho
! repeal OF the Federal amendment is at hand
| 1t may be invoked at any time. By two
thirds vote. Congress may propose the repeal
| OF the amendment it's modification, and
when three-fourths OF tho States shall have
| ratihed that proposal. the act is done.
But individuals cannot or should not take
the law into their own hands Many there
| may be who arc inclined to rebel against
| the present enactmcnts Some have suffered
hcavy financial losses by reason OF the reign
of prohibition. and others have found theil
personal habits arbitrarily changed by
statute. But these people have no Inherent
right to defy law which is distastefu, or
disastrous TO them. They are as much bound
10 OBEY 1t as any other body OF citizens.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
The Glory Ha. departed.

ride through dark dark land By
Where moon is none: nor stars land
light,
And rueful winds arc blowing;
Yet Oft have l troddcn this way ere
now,
with summer zephyrs tanning my
brow,
And the gold Of the sunshine glow
1 roam by glowing garden wall,
The death-stricken leaves around
me fall.
And tho night blast walls its dolors.
How oft with my love l have loitered
and strayed.
When the rose lowered, and all / sur
veyed
Was radiant with hopes own colors!
But the gold Of the sunshine is shed
and gone.
The once bright roses are dead and
wan,
And my love In her low grave mold.
GrS:
And ride through q dark. dark land
by night,
with l nsysr star to bless me with
And the mantel OF age on my
shoulders!
-Trany'atlon Of James Clarence Man.
gan from J. l. INLAND.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
Health Talks by DR.. VIM. Brady
Rest for a Tired Metnbolism
DOWNRIGHT 1918 ~ National Nswspauer s.r,.. .

Mctnboiism Is not now religion or n froal
bet Is you % esns e tern N. e
oHer s @ns Th1t LIE Is Come to think
nos S tha EsfP psyS US and
and and, The ,I nitrogen. carbon hydogen and other
and made into rsteass bone. muscies hair
o for ss,n is or ssme'hnE Tor t hs
oxidized tburned) to release the energy nse
That is sne kndiins change tire
process goes on from month TO mouth and from
with beans but With pancakes snareri6s
some animals lack instinct They don't know
and via animals ,Sat only NJ Certain 0u do Mon
tic animals ,n,GT They grow obese and keep right
The heart begins to wear OUT ar Hndsi
neys break down from the strain OF eiimina ling
of 81 tness Sr
manifest m,ardi, themselves for considerable spell
the poor animal like to call his sR Rea,t 1r
imSsine ES"t know some e. animals ac,uaiy
malay which implies that grandpa used to hit
metaboam e is s0 red Eivs sed i pss
wi!I be surprised the Improvement You viii
course II is a terrible shock to food fan to
nS il order I'd res Se the
reSep ta assn hd that the being
cnlum chylac is indefatisabe '''NS '"o 'eeep'a-
with view TO making the rest as Interesting
the Rare ws Ga 1t hn 9Fs o at5aeye
ishsh In Russia many years ago But it is great
or two each week. with the accent on t { Gay
Iha sse FER yeurssf In any event
40 , no harm II YOU have forgotten the technie
to hs eod ssto ST ps
thoush;; or contain yourself and your overload
the tcchnic In print. " ee
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
Keyboard Touches
Short stops for Speakers
BY FRANK IL. BROOKS

4 public speaker who feels 'encouraged 10
go on" Is apt to go too far. He will not have
to look al his watch to know that the hour is
open time piece. The speaker who cannot find
words" is very apt TO ind empty seats. When
a speaker says. far be it from me" he oughtn't
to try overtake it. After speaker has en-
hausted his subject and says, NOW. what are
the facts?'' it Is admission that he is not
certain that he has stated any in his preceding
remarks. When a speaker says, Il can say no
more" he may feel that his audience is in &C
cord with him. When speaker says one or
several times. 81 fear" he is either conscious
that he has failed or his utterance is reflex
The speaker who says, 81 might talk to YOU
for hours knows better than to undertake it.
Saying 81 haven't the the time the ability"
s a contradiction. The audience knows the
speaker has plenty OF the former. When a
speaker says. Looking back upon my child
hood" his audience is justified in thinking that
he is far from his base that he is on the
last lap OF his dotage.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
SEEN ON THE SIDE
BIZ HENRY EDWARD WARNER
n Magazine Poem.


The dew Is forming on the break.
And from the crystals by the sea
There is 4 mrthness Ger the lake
That watts its sobbing soul to me!
Q Gcnevieve, could but take
One sip. my weary thirst to Stake,
What joyous minstrelsy!
Slow wcnd the kline the lowing kline.
Ger mead nd dale and red the sky
Where twists tho morning glory vine
And lonely. thou shalt sit and sigh
While 1. this weary heart OF mine,
Must thus forever stay and pine
Nor close my restless eye.
The dafrodil and sumac streak
The Ereeu-gray woodland by the stream,
The comets drive across the break
Genevievc. still shalt thou seem
About to move. about to speak!
And on yon mountains tallest peak
The seagull goes to dream.
When thou hast read this poem dear . .
When thou hast scanned it's pa ssions hot :
When to thy vision all is clear
Excepting what is never not! :.
stop here! o Genevieve, stop here.
And as thou slightest shed tear
To read such tommyrot!
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
OLE HANSON DECLARES
LETTER is DECLARATION
Former Mayor of Seattle Comments on
Letter Dictated on Presidents
Sick he'd.
IRy Universal service.1

NEW YORK" Nov. sS!president
Wilson wrote a new declaration Of
independence from lbs sick bed when
he issued his letter on the coal strike"
said Ole Hanson, former Mayor OF
Seattle at the Waldorf tonight Mr.
Hanson has just returned from q five
weeks tour OF the Western and South
ern States.
TPeople everywhere are talking
about the coal strike" he added. "rhe
demand for n sX-hour day and a fivc-
day week with 60 per cent increase
in pay is considered everywhere as an
outrageous. gurglarious holdup. Farm
ers. laborers. doctors. lawyers. rail-
read men--everybody feels that 1t Ia
simply q prelude to and the beginning
Of nationwide attempt 10 establish
class control throughout the land. The
people believe that even II the de-
mands were granted. still more out
rageous and unjust demands would
soon follow. The people want show
down, They want no moro un -AIneri-
can compromises and no surrandcrs.
"If 100000 people must submit
to tho American Lcnines and Trotzkys
wo ought to know It. "Wo must clean
OUR country OF It's allen anarchists and
imprison or confne In asylums those
who. born In this country. would still
overthrow the government"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
A Daily Once Over
A Tree Doesn't Have TO he n NiEht-Stick

When man is curt and rude in dealing with
a situation it usually denotes that ne is iEnoran
in way.
There are some who will not agree with this
believing that some circumst ances need the
iron hand and harsh treatment.
But there is in acting like boor
merely 10 show that you be firm and de-
cided. and antagonizing the very from
whom You expect Difference to your wishes.
The stone wall which keeps out intruders
how hard il would be for you to break it down.
The happenings without precedent the
hardest ones With which deal
No knowledge of what has been done in the
past leaves reasonable assurance Of what may
happen under certain conditions in the future.
And uncertainty resorts TO harshness cover
UP lacl; of knowledge.
Because man is polite is no reason for think :
ing that he is G weakling. and the greatest
men OF any age have been among the most
gentle in appearance and demeanor.
1t is not necessary for oak to explain
its strength. nor does it have to fall any one
70 be recoG zed.--(Copyright 1870
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03

thc huildlngs with contents entirely de-
stroyed The loss about 100000. No in
surance.
ity. Industry and unswerving integrity, died at
his home in this city Saturday night.
dist Church by Rev. John e. Edwards d. D,
Samuel r. Willis TO Jennie. daughter Of Will
liam ]. Riddick. all of this city.
The protest OF the IltraS against the admis-
sion OF Hgna ,o tfe Gni0m mac a'ed away
to the cave OF evil clamors. and we shall hardly
hear of them again.
Hon. Zeph Turner, Speaker Of the Virginia
House OF Delegates. interviewed President Grant
ut tho White House yesterday-on what sub
jcct Is not reported.
]. il said that poor Carlotta, widow Of Maxi
milan. cannot live through the winter. No
woman earth has suffered. more than She.
syivanus Johneon's nne residence, near re
tersburg. was burned on Thursday laet. Loss.
$4,000; Insurance. $4,000.
Married.: On October az at tho Eleventh Street
Synagogue, by Rev. Bottelhoimer, Solomon
sycie and Burrowsenta Smith, All Of Richmond
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
Richmond. Va. October %. 1919.
Expectancy and the Irish.

To the Editor OF The Times spatch:
Sir.-ReadinE your editorial in today's issue.
! am reminded of the old bromide, The apology
is worse than the offense."
JuS5 VIVA what is meant by professional Irish
Armenians professional! Czechs, professional
Finns ad iniinitum? II Is quite proper let
loose the noodgates of emotion when con :
template the wrongs OF The latter peoples. but
10 ask for justice for the Irish-really, it is not
being done this season. Ireland Is dainty
morsei for the British Lion and it is not right
That America should Interfere. Why not say
that? We nave been surfeited with high-sound-
ing phrases for some years past. forgetting that
This Is world where people more often have
corns from isht-fttins shoes than they have
pin feathers from newly formed wings. In a
world democracy freedom of the seas" and
SO forth are not germane. Let be honest
With ourselves at least and face the truth. be
IT ever despicabe.
PATRICK $. MURPHY.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
MARRY CHINAMAN
That Is Advice Of Counselor In Telling
French Girls How to he
Happy.
LEY Universe service.l

PARIS. Nov. 2.--"Girls. II you want
who Will always be faithful and never
This is the pronouncement o. Liao
SEE Rang, counselor OF the Chinese
rcnublic mere, in answer to a recent
warning TO French girls by Minister OF
the Interior Pans to Keep the vel
low peril' from their homes, and not
TO marry Chinese laborers
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-11-03
News of Fifty Years Ago
(rrom the Richmond Dispatch. Nov 4, 1869

Rev. j. r. Gariick, pro-
fessor at the Richmond
Female Institute, has con-
scented TO supply the pulpit
OF the Leigh Street Baptist
Church for the present.
This pulpit was made va
cant Il few days ago by the
resignation OF Rev. 4. T..
Dickinson. Mr.. Garlick is
an able preacher.
at about $40 o'clock Sat
urday night fire broke out
in the engine house Of the
foundry of Talbot Broth
'ers corner Seventeenth and
Cary s tree is. and. the
names spreading raDidIy.