davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1919-04-29

Even when they appear clean, dairy
utensils may harbor large numbers q
bacteria. Sterilise thoroughly.
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1919-04-29

Fall plowiDR or spading in the gar
den viii kill many insects and bugs
that would otherwise poster you next
geagOn.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
GENERAL SECRETAR|AT
MUST Be UNIQUE BODY

London, June 1.--Sir Eric Drum
mond. general secretary OF the league
OF nations. interviewed today by Uni
versal Service said:
The members OF the general sec
retariat OF the league. the duty of
whose selection falls upon me, must
be a unique booy Of men and women
for It is positively essential that they
should have international minds and
divest thenlselye s OF national preju-
dices and rreconceptionA
The work or the secretariat lies
along pioneer lines, blowing unex-
plored fields OF international comfy
and justice. Therefore, nobody but
the most sincere believers in the prin-
ciples OF the league OF nations and the
f1ost devoted advocates OF the Ideals
Of its founders will be mpetent to
serve.
Any scheme OF organization must
have the appro OF the committee
appointed at the plenary session of
the conference and all appointments
must be ratified by the council.
when important national inter
ests are involved the prime ministers
and foreign secretaries OF the powers
signatory will attend the meetings of
the council and assembly Therefore
the personnel of the secretariat will
be In no sense be representative of
their respective nationalities, but non
partisan.
"Of course the league will not be
oficial1y created until the treaty has
been signed and ratified"
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
IhOIAM PROBLEM
TO Be CONSIDERED
Study Y. ". @. A. Programs
for Indian Women.

Mrs. Elsie Eaton Newton. an ex-
pert on Indian problems. has been
released by Secretary Lane from her
duties in the department of interior
until January first that she may make
survey ct Y. w. c. A. work on
Indian reservations
Mrs. Newton, who speaks Indian,
has been supervisor OF the educational
department of the United States In
dian service. Her special interest has
been in domestic science work for girls
in government schools and in the
health program made possible largely
through the interest OF Mr.. Cato Sells,
commissioner Of Indian affairs.
Secretary Lane is giving his sup
port to the Y. w. C. A. health and
social program and Mrs. Newton be-
cause OF his action. will see what por-
tions of the Y. w. c. A. program are
adaptable to work on the reservations.
Club. recreation. educational and
health work for girls will be invcsti-
gated and eventually tried out.
The purpose OF the Y. w. c. A. In
its Indian work is not to enlarge itself
unnecessarily, but to put all of its
resources and programs at the dis
posal Of agencies and organizations
already established, such as the gov
eminent commissions.
Moving pictures and lectures will
probably be utilized to demonstrate
health and social ideas to Indian
girls and women who return to their
own tribes from the schools.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02

Ing. somewhere. q. 4. IS !. Is 81 ssls BIZ III
Nov, ny friends, n men en- ~
somewhere and work this way for
themselves aud for their fortunes how
much more o.,ght we to do It for
God. In this great day let us put
ourselves IN harmony with God 50 We
can get a vision Of the future. Henry
Clay standing en- the summit OF the
peak OF the Alleghanies- heard the
tread Of coming multitudes who were
to fill the the valley of the Ohio ann
Mississippi rivers, and so men who do
Gods work must get Gods vision. It
has taken the church long time to
get the vision Of the great centenary.
Some men are blind, some man In
1874 gave as q valuable opinion that
the land along the Atlantic ocean that
was suitable for cultivation could
not be wider than fifty or sixty miles
In width Two men stand on Ellis
Island. Ono Of them is filed with
alarm because he sees million peo-
pie entering those open gates. He
saws: They will crowd our native
population, Trey will crowd out our
native civilization The other sees
a little farther. He sees the children
Of those immigrants in public schools.
he hears the little children Of Jews
and Italians singing Land Where MY
Fathers Dad And every one OF them
is as proud of America as though hts
father died for the flag.
Let us have some vision OF God
and his work The command of Jesus
is to stand on, take up and then go
forward Seq things for God, hear
things for God. do things for God.
More than twenty years ago a man OF
wealth gave a liberal contribution to
the building OF a church in a suburb
In an American city. He was called
foolish AMI ny some insane at the
time. But his critics lived to see his
vision justified. That church is now
the center If great population and
is a power house for good That man
was walking by faith and walking for
God II you are down tonight for any
reason. sickness may have gotten yoi
down. sin may have gotten you down.
disappointment; may have gotten you
down, it makes no difference what got
you down, If YOU are down there Is
only one way to get up. Take the
hand of Jesus Christ as II is reached
out to you AMI listen to His voice say
ing Come unto me all We that labor
and are heavy laden and I will give
you rest If You get up then you mus.
take up. God doesn't want any idiers.
II you gain You must give. II YOU
hold you muot scatter abroad. The
burdens Of others that you bear will
be your blessings, and the joy that
you give to others will be your crown.
We must likewise go forward. Paul
in the face of great difficulties said I
press toward the mark 4 must see
Rome And Jesus set his face stead
fast to go TO Jerusalem. Go some
where for Cod and start tonight
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
READ INDICATES he
IS READY TO HOP HOME

Washington. June THAT the
NC-4 Is ready to undertake a return
non stop Hight from ireland to Ire
passey is the idea gained by some
navy officials from an official report
of the flight to Plymouth sent by
Lieutenant Com mander Read.
In his concluding paragraph Com
mander Read says:
Personnel and seaplane in excel
lent condition. Three motors same as
installed at. Rockaway. Fourth in
stalled at Trepassey."
Navy officers say that that is as
close as Read could come to say
ing to the navy department that he
wanted more action. .......
Several OF the high ranking officers
are of the opinion that the navy should
not rest until It makes the nonstop
fight. and one very important off,
cial says that If Read were allowed to
hop off from Ireland after waiting for
good stiff breeze, he would make
land on this side. This would neces-
state. however a crew of only three
men. eliminating three OF the original
crew OF six to tighten the ship by
about $50 pounds which would enable
the NC-4 to carry just that much more
fuel.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
MANY GR0UNDLEsS
RUM0RS ABROAD

Several hundred boys. all under six
teen years Of age, will hold a meeting
in capitol square this afternoon to
register their protest against further
parades OF Homecoming soldiers, 1t Is
said. They object to standing In the
sun watching the doughboys going by.
Another argument advanced by the
puerile objectDrs Ia that the dem on
STATIONS take them away from school,
and set them back in their studies.
In lieu Of q shanks' mare exhibition
the youngsters would throw open the
soda fountains and ice cream parlor.
free Of all charge to the returning he
| roes. Lunch rooms, too, come within
the scope of the kiddies' plans. They
would see that the conquerors of the
Hun get all the pie they can eat. They
also would include peanut stands. Not
only would they petition the street car
company to turn the entire street rail.
way system over to the homecoming
boys, but they would commander the
jitneys.
More power to the little fellows,
Rumors are also afioat of a con-
certed protest on the part Of the young
ladies of the city, who are said to con-
slider such undignifed demonstrations
as the two parades immodist and un-
maidenly in the extreme.
The names of the youthful objectors
are withheld at their request. They
do not wish the public at large to
know who they are-for the present
at least
1t also is understood that many
prominent women" of Richmond will
hold a mass meeting somewhere,
sometime" to take similar action.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
BIRD BUILDS SEVERAL NESTS

Some birds get very nervous and
become much excited II you approach
the nests and among them in the
black throatsd green warbler. says the
American Forestry association, Of
Washington, which IL conducting the
national bird-house building contest
for school children. Another thing
about this bird is that 1t frequently
builds several nests. Whether this is
because it changed it's mind after
building the first ono and decided to
select better location or with the
deliberate purpose of deceiving any
intruders who might come along il
not known. The bird is very beauti-
fully colored, the top OF It's head and
the region nearly down to the Shout
ders being a yellow green. the back
olive green. the throat and breast let
black and the under parts white with
some yellow In them at timeA
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
DR.. IRA lANOR|TH
Continued from Page One.)

fContlnued from rage One.)
: - Z
occasion of two great meetings at
Broad Street Methodist church at
and p. NJ. is one of the foremost
lyceum and chautanuua speakers OF the
country. On his present tour. which
has been arranged by the Anti-saloon
League OF America. he Is accompanied
perance, DR.. e. w. Saleeby, Of London.
England; D. V. Sinclair. Of the Canadian
Dominion Alliance; President Robert
=. S. Hammond. of the Australian AL
lance: DR. r. H. Briggs. of Calffor-
MIA: r. F. Farley, Of Ell Paso, Tex.
and several distinguished Mexicans.
DR.. Landrith. native of Texas. Is
Nation by 1920" Educated In Tonnes
see. where much of his life has been
spent. he Is typically OF the South. an
American always. He was moderator
of the last Cumberland Presbyterian
general assembly; was for fourteen
years editor of the leading paper pub
lished for that denomination: and gave
dent OF Belmont college and Ward
seminary and of the combination OF
these two institutions.
Civically. Or. Landrith has always
stood in Nashville and the South for
integrity in politics and against the
legalizing Of the liquor traffic. He was
chairman of the committee Of one hun
bred which in 10000 cleansed the po-
litical life of Nashville: and he had
much to do with the ultimate triumph
of statewide prohibition. He was one
Ct the founders and has long been a
member Of the state executive commit
tee Of the Tennessee Anti-Saloon
league. He has campaiEned every state
in the union for prohibition.
DR. LAndrith IL officially Identified
with many national and international
organizations for the public welfare
He has been president Of both the state
and the International conventions OF
the Y. N. G. A; general secretary OF
the Presbyterian Mems Brotherhood
general secretary of the National Re-
ligious Education association. For
many years he has been a trustee of
the United Society of Christian En-
deavor and IL now extension secretary
and also editor Afeld Of the Christian
Endeavor World, with headquarters In
Chicago
Everywhere the newspapers Of the
country have spoken in the most COM
plimentary terms of DR.. Landr1th's
platform achievements.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
VICTORIOUS VIOLENCE
OF OUR ENEMIES

Washington. June 1.-The state de-
partment tonight made public the text
of the note from Count Brockdorff-
Rantzau, dated May 20. 1919, transmit
ting to the president OF the peace con-
ference. observations Of the German
peace delegates on the treaty Of peace,
and Premier Clemenceau's reply.
Count Brockdorf- Rantxau In his
note refers to the demand Of the allies
and the United States A. "the victo-
rious violence Of our enemies."
He says that for the German nation
to agree to these exactions would be
to write its own death sentence"
He declares that Germany takes up
her position unreservedly on the
ground OF the Wilson program" and
quotes President Wilson's declaration
in favor of open covenants Of peace
openly arrived At" and in favor Of
diplomacy that proceeds frankly In
the public view."
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
LOCAL COMMITTEE
Continued from Page One. }


time. it was announced last night. a
statement probably would be issued
setting forth its plans for Jubilee week.
for which purpose the body was gotten
together Mr.. Ellerson explained last
night that when the matter OF httingly
celebrating tho Homecoming of the boys
expected during the week OF July to
s was first considered, the return OF the
i16th and the several units taking part
in the two previous parades had not
been taken into account. but arrange
nients were hurried so as to let these,
too. get into the scheme.
Robert I.ecky said last night that he
had succeeded in running down the
source from which emanated reports
last Friday Of fatalities among the SOL
diers as tho result of the heat prostra-
tions. A local undertaken, it appears
took a body to Broad-Street station for
shipment, the concerns dead" wagon
being used for the purpose
When the vehicle left the station.
Mr. Lecky said. iii was assumed by
some that we were taking dead SOL
diers from the station. and the report
spread like wildhre."
Rev. n. D. c. Maclachlan. from his
pulpit in seventh Street Christian
church. yesterday morning declared
that he voiced the sentiments Of q
large number of people who had
spoken to him about the matter when
no expressed the hope that there would
be no further parades.
Richmond had done so splendidly
by soldiers who had visited Richmond
from nearby camps before embarkation
Of the boys overseas, 1t Ia a pity that
all this should be spoiled now I sin
cerely hope there will not be another
parade 1t was simply cruel"
Mr.. Maclachlan suggested that what
should be done is to turn the entire
city over to the soldiers. street cars,
moving picture theaters, automobiles,
parks. amusement resorts and let them
go to It,"
He would give them an old-fashioned
old Virginia feed" including Bruins
wick stew and everything" in Capitol
square or at William Byrd or Forest
Hin park. take them sightseeing over
the city In automobiles. throw open
the movies" to them and then give
them another feed" before speeding
them on their way to camp to be mus
tered out.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02

, astronomers, HI and Ho, suffered death
because they neglected to proclaim the
the eclipse Of October %. 2la7 B. c.
Another instrument Is huge bronze
quadrant. which was sent to the en-.
peror. Kank Hi. by Louis XIV and .
huge brown amillary sphere of the
seventeenth century.
The most beautiful Of all. however
is the celestial globe made of bronze,
seven feet in diameter. 1t was con-
structed in 1647 by one of the Jesuit
missionaries. Pere verbiest. who had
charge OF the observatory Of Pekin
between 1861 and 172l.
These monuments to the ancient
glory and scholarship Of China were
taken by the Germans who refused to
return them after the looting of Pek-
ing. when the armies Of Germany.
France. Russia. Great Britain and the
United States entered the city to put
ent nations were commanded by Field
Marshal Count Won waldersee. who
was chosen In defence to the kaiser.
The observatory. from which these
instruments were taken eighteen years
ago, is massive tower OF medium
height. situated In the southwest cor
ner. OF the inner city. Its architecture
IS OF feudal character, resembling more
the old gates Of the fortified city Of
the middle ages than a Chinese struc-
tnre Here under kind Of shed that
Juts out from the left Of the tower the
instruments were kept
BY some Of those mounted on the
rsnparts OF the observatory, II ap-
pears that the Chinese anticipated by
three centuries many important In
ventions. Ever since Gil b. c. they
have had Trustworthy cemetery records
and very early attempts were made to
proclaim the eclipses OF the sun.
, The Germans took their pick Of the
instruments and sent them to Pots
dam, where, they were erected for
public inspection and alteration
But now they are being returned to
China. The peace conference has so
decided.
Under clause in the peace treaty:
Germany renounces in favor OF China
all privileges and indemnities result
ing from the boxer protocol Of 1901.
and all buildings. wharves and bar
racks for the munitions of warships,
wireless plants and other public prop
erty."
Somewhere In the Celestial heavens
HI and Ho must have smiled when they
read this clause.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
Ancient Chinese Treasures
That Berlin Must Return

NJ Paris, June THE threads of his
%e~hy. running far into the beginnings
NH the world, are invisible TO most of
who see nothing but
S4[aty own problems. They have way.
S&N01eM Af appearing now and then
18th . startling reality and guiding
@ooatsmporary affairs Long before
Shore was any such thing as modern
SnoE1ety, with ali Its wars and in
s4f18ues. long before Christ lived. there
was an ancient civilization rich in
8enlfure and invention. That was
@GEtna. who with the Chaldeans in the
WEST, made the Hrst astronomic OBJ
ssnofvAnces. They were the first to at
tesnrt to plot the sky and they made
sAhA flrst Instruments by which they
#Acu5d read the stars.
H- ~ Potsdam tods there stand Eve
StF6nxe treasures Of ancient China, fve
#&t the most exquisite examples OF tho
art and science of the East. barking
Eback to this civilization which had
5grown old when European civilization
8&a1 just beginning. Their surround
SHgs are not congenial They seem to
@etoAm Of other worlds. And so the
faads OF history Juggling. arc re-
2%10rtng them to their ancient seat.
This - what happened:
&Nss1n 1900 Baron Won Ketteler was muir
&pFed In the Boxer Rebellion in China.
&ako German government, greatly out
1Ged. demanded reparation and indem-
my for the insult. Under the proto-
1 Of 1901 the German Rovernme mt
oN given special privileges in China.
Hom1e buildings. wharves. and barracks
10 the munitions of warships and sew
III objects OF art which they took
- the ancient observatory of
nkIng.
k1monE these objects were I'VE OF
~ most beautiful Astronomical In
nments ever made They were
Gnght In bronze and dated back to
Mss made as clearly as 1850 r. c.
uE OfsoJ1ssi instruments is a large
Sfca resembling an equilateral. which
NJ constructed In the thirteenth CEN
m ~ Ko-Chou- Kung. astronomer to
nmpeFcr Of the first Tartar dynasty
founder OF Pekin. 1t was Ko-
SM-Kung who determined with ac-
&oSy tho obiiquity of the eciiptic and
~ attempts to estimate the distance
- sun from the earth. In this lat
calculation he failed. because he
qMe0 tbs earth, to be nat.
&se 6f~khe most ancient chronicles
extafsnes. the -Tshun-King." re-
hpw the emperor's two chief
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
TOE MAN WHO IS down
Continued from Page One.)

CONTINUED from Page one
second, Take up, the third Walk. God
wants . man to go somewhere, He
I saw a very impressive circular the
other day. It read like this. "A gold
fsh may swim . hundred miles and
never get six inches from whore he
starts. Jesus was going somewhere
and He wants every man who follows
Him to 60 somewhere.
Declaring that, regardless OF what
contributed to his downfall. a man who
Is down can and will get up" again
II ne has the desire and the perss-
verance. and agreeing with the Saliva
tion Army that - man may be down,
but he's never out: Rev. Fred r.
Chenault- in Broad-Street Methodist
church. last night preached an inter-
esting and helpful sermon on "A Man
Who Was Down. But Not Out" He
TOOK his text from John SIS, Rise.
Take Up Thy Bed and walk" Mr..
Chenault said:
we have here the picture Of a man
who was down. He seems to have had
no relatives and his friends had de-
serted him. There was nobody so much
as to help him get into the pool when
tho water is troubled so that he might
be healed. There were many sick and
dl0GdS6Q PERSONS Ill dtOuuu aim, DuI
Jesus singles out this person. have
sometimes wondered why. think
know now. It was because this man
needed Jesus moro than any other nan
IN all that company OF derelcta Jesus
was always looking for the person that
most needed him. When the scarlet
woman il dragged before him He
forgives. When He meets a Samara-
tan woman and . profigate He imparts
life. When the lepers como He cleanses
When He goes to dine he looks for
the publicans and sinners. Jesus Atti-
tuds was exactly opposite to that Of
the world. Jesus looked for the man
or woman He could help most. but we
look for tho man or woman that can
help US most When Jesus made
friends 1t was chiefly with those that
needed Him most, but when We seek
friends we are think more or less
about how much lift they can give US.
Jesus said three things to this man
and the frst thing he said was rise
Every man gets down sometimes, some
set deeper than others, yet every man
gets down. I like that poster the Sal.
walton Army has been putting around
the town "A man may be down. but
he 10 never out" We al get down. II
may be In sin. It may b. because Of
It may be because Of disap-
potntmsnt Our friends may disappoint
us, our dreams may fail, or our pur.
poses may be frustrated. Moses was
; great man and the liberator OF his
people, but he got down and saw no
way to set across the Red sea The
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
A|RSH|PS COLLIDE
CONTINUED from Page One. J

night to Major Lufberry's grave,
where floral offerings were dropped
when the accident occurred. The Of
fetal report and an inquest to be con-
Quoted by Coroner Mix are expected to
reveal the cause of the collision and
place the responsibility.
Lieutenant Kelleher had been de-
scribed by Colonel Miller. OF Hazel
hurst field, Long Island. whence all
three planes came, to be one of the
best pilots in the aero service. He
was one of the pilots OF the flying cir
Gus" which toured the west recently.
He was married about three months
ago and his wife is said to be at At
lantic City.
Lieutenant John P Loullot was the
pilot OF the plane which crashed into
that Of Lieutenant kelleher and Cor
poral Kaufman. sending them to their
death, it was learned by Coroner Mix
tonight. with Lieutenant Loullot was
Corporal Kelleher.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
J0HN JACOB ASTOR'S WIDOW
z BECOMES LADY IS1BBESDATE

London. June l.--Mrs. Ava willing
Aator. nrst wife of the late Colonel
John Jacob hstor. was secretly mar
.r1ed to Lord Rihbesdale on Satur-
day In The london registrars office.
They are spending their honeymoon
III Gisburne Park, Lancashire
Since her divorce from Colonel As
tor. who per ished in the Titanic dis
AEfer shortly after his second mar
f3age. Mrs. Astor had spent most OF
her time IN England, After the Sec
;ond. marriage of her former husband
she adopted the name Mrs John AS
tor to avofi confusion of her name
with that of the second Mrs. John
Jacob AS or.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02

Durham. N c., June Factory
management by workers is to have its
scale in the Carr hosiery mills here
Announcement was made today by
General Julian s. Carr, millionaire
first American try-out on a large
banker. who wish his son, Julian 8.
Carr, j., controls the mills. that they
are to be turned over to the employees
Immediately to be managed by them
through an organization patterned
after the government Of the United
States.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1919-06-02
WALSH SENDS LETTER
s@ss TO THE PRESIDENT

Paris. June Frank P. Walsh. on
sEehaR Of the Irish Am erican delega-
don has sent letter TO President VIII
ION transmitting a number of cable
grams from various parts of the United
0tAtes that the delegation be given an
opportunity to present Trelands case
before the peace conference and pro-
testing against Article X of the cove
nan4-of- the league OF nations He re-
quests the president 10 give the cable
grams careful consideration.