davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25

offered by opponents was much
stronger six months ago than it is
today The opponents point out
Washington and Jefferson's ad-
monition TO beware OF entangling
alliances. Those opponents however.
must realize that conditions today
are far different from those which
existed in Washington's time. We
are not cestor-wOrshippers and
we are not obliged TO follow in the
footsteps of those who lived hun
dred years ago and who knew con-
ditions OF their age better than they
could ever know ours.
Objection of Sovereignty.
Loss of sovereignty is also point
ed out as an objection. The objec-
tors in this instance are merely
word Juggling Loss of sovereignty
Is no strenuous objection inasmuch
as there is nothing essentially un-
ever going to have preventive of
war we must give up something.
Only the cave-man and the play
ground bully demand everything
without giving something in return.
Two or three senators. such as
Borah. Poindexter and Reed. take
that position.
reasonable about that. If we are
"A few worthwhile objections are
presented by the Monroe doctrine.
This, however, is a national doc
trine. and the opponents of the
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25

assuming yet analytical and con-
vincing manner. and pointed out
numerous reasons why the League
Of Nations should be accepted
Thinking men," ne said. have
been searching for something that
would prevent war ever since the
end Of the recent five years of
slaughter Arbitration has been sug-
gested and the League of Nations
has been accepted as a possible pre-
ventive of future warfare. Pope
Benedict XV was among the very
first to advocate and TO favor the
League Of Nations. He favored ar
bitration Of difficulties. abolition OF
CONSUMPTION and general disarma-
ment.
League Aids Arbitration.
Most men agree that war is not
necessary. Men who talk about the
biological necessity of war. about
the Christening effect it has upon
mankind are pretty well discredited
now. Arbitration is looked upon
with favor as a possible prevention,
and a league of nations is consider
ed one Of the best ways of enforc-
ing arbitration
Are such things as arbitration.
disarmament and abolition of con-
scription possible?' are questions
confronting US and we'll worth con-
sidering.
The first objection to the league
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25
DR.. RYAN SAYS
PACT ENEMIES
ARE JINGOISTS
Noted SOCiOIOgiSt DeCryS
League Opponents in Lee
ture at NOtre Dame.

JinEoists who have not caught the
sign Of the times and who have
nothing TO offer in Cts stead. are the
only strenuous opponents OF the
League or Nations. according TO
Rev. DR.. John A Ryan of the Cath
Ole university. Washington D. g..
who lectured on the league and the
league covenant before the students
OF the summer school AT Notre
Dame Thursday afternoon
Dr. Ryan likened the league op-
poncnts to sportsmen betting on the
wrong horse. He told his audience
that a majority of the senators
favor the treaty as 10 now stands and
that the league seemed inevita bic
almost. ever since the end Of the
war
Rev. William A. Bolger, dean of
the economies department at Notre
Dame. in introducing Or. Ryan. re-
marked:
Explains Living Wage.
Twenty eight years ago Pope Leo
XIII issued an encyclical on labor
which then seemed revolutionary 20
economists of those times. All eco
Monies OF those days We're contrary
10 the encyclical The pope said
employers who unjustly deprived
labOrers OF the right of getting a
living wage were guilty Of gross
: fraud. Fr. Ryan came along and
explained the encyclical in "a Liv-
ing Wage" a book which has been
published i'm numerous editions and
translated into every important Ian
guage IN the world"
a Living Wage 20 which Pr
BOlger alluded. was the first Of FIR
Ryan's books. Before a labor trial
in the U. S supreme court at Wash
ingtOn it was characterized as the
Uncle Toms Cabin Of the Labor
Movement" Since the publication
OF "A Living Wage" Fr. Ryan has
written numerous works on eco
nomics and labor problems.
Gives Analysis Of Pact
His lecture Thursday. however
was far removed from economics
and sociology. He dipped into in
ternational policies in "a simple, un-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25

miners executive was "a rev pies
rate offer or the part of the govern
rrent. which the miners federation
al pointed a sub-c5m nittee 60 cor
slider.
The subcommittee. which r.-
quired elucidation on the points .n
detail. held a l0ug conference Thur
day evening with The coal control
Ter. No oficial report Of this con-
ference has been issued. but b. wgs
unofficially stated that when On
miners federation meets in The
morning 20 consider tie sub-con
nlittee's report there b. every pros
pect that a settlement win 10
reached.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25
MAY SETTLE BIC
LONDON STRIKE
Conference Between Premier
and Mining Interests Irons
Out Difficulties.

LONDON. July 25.-The day was
fully occupied with conferences be-
tween Premier LloNd-C5 Gorge and
other members OF the government
and the mining interests. and closed
with the prospect OF settlement
According 10 the strike readers i'm
Yorkshire the hole trouble arose
through an attempt ny the coal
controller 10 evade the piece rate
provisions OF the Sankey report.
which the government had adopted
as a working basis.
One result OF Thursdays confor-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25
REM ESTATE TRANSFERS.

WENI JISINIL IRAN Ems.
From the Records of the Indiana
Title and Loan Co.
Morton r. Keegan and Clara f. TO
Vernon c. Hastings. 81; lots No. IA
81. So. "a. 54, So, 65. sc, 81. 6S, O..
20, Il. u, IS. "A. 10. 81, 9S. "a. s5.
So. ~, 80, SO, 100, 1O1. 1O2, 1O5,
IOC, 1O7, los, 100, 10, III, 112. 115,
ia, us, rs, III. rs, 129, $50. 131.
1872, 1873. 134. 135, 1876, 1S7, ISIS, 139.
lao. III. IA. 145. lao, 147. las, 14a,
$50, isl. 152. 153, 1874. 155, 156, 1871,
1873, 1jg, 1914, leo. Ice, 167, 16S, 1863,
40, III, 172, 173, ia. IT'S. 17G. III.
IFS, 17g, Lowell Heights addition TO
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25

His lecture Thursday. however.
was far removed from economics
and sociology. He dipped into in
ternational policies in "a simple, un-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25
PLAN BIG MEETING.

BETHANY PARK. July Co.
There will be a prohibition day and
an anti-ciEarette. an Epworth league
conference and Christian Endeav-
or rally at the 37th annual meeting
OF the Bethany assembly. which
opened here Thursday. The meet
ing will continue until Aug Is. Il
is the first postwar meeting.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25

the city Of Mishawaka.
Leslie &. Whitcomb and Fred. w.
Keller and wife to Charles Johnson.
81; lot %, y. w. addition to tho city
OF south Bend.
Sarah A. Whitmer to Issy Gold
ucr, 81: lot IS, Wenger's 3rd addi-
ton TO city of South Bend.
Henry .. Heinzman and Eta r.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25
News of the City
from the
Official Records
SUPERIOR COURT.

John King vs.. Rose King; suit for
divorce.
Orville Cox We. Scott Kable; fore
closure mortgage suit.
T. A Hardy VS.. Graf Lens Corp.
receivership suit.
Mamie Jones Us. Dorcio Jones'
suit for divorce.
Floyd Shufty VS.. Ethel Shufty;
suit for divorce.
+. A. GOodenaugh vs. William DL-
Vail: receivership SUIT.
Ethel Bright W.. Herbert Bright
suit for divorce.
Lulu Heiser W. Joseph Helseri
suit for divorce.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25
The answer is
"Just enough Turkish"

Until they had tried Fatima, most
of these men had been smoking
straight Turkish cigarettes-because,
of course, until few years ago these
fancy.boxed, expensive straight Turk.
ish cigarettes were practically the only
cigarettes on sale at places like those
named below.
Gradually, however, it seems that
these men have learned two things
about Falima:
l. That Fatirna's famous blend
containing more Turkish than
any other blend) HASH enough
Turkish for full flavor; and
2. That the blend is so balanced"
as to offset entirely that over
richness or heaviness of straight
Turkish.
Which proves again that Fatimas
.re sensible cigarette-that they
leave a man feeling fine and fit even
after smoking more heavily than usual.
Has your present cigsrette-has
any cigarerte-as strong a claim for
YOUR serious consideration as has
Fatimaf
oX.s.zx.Ns.44Jsk-44.Gs
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25
How on earth did
it happen?

TMACTNE any frst-class, medium
priced car (sl500 or $4,000 ever
u becoming SO well liked that even
the millionaires would prefer it for
their own use to even the highest
priced cars.
Impossible.
You're right. Such thing couldn't
happen with medium-Priced auto
mobile-nor, you would think, with
anything else.
And yet this impossible" thing has
happened with medium-priced ciga-
rette. Just note. if you please, the
evidence below, at the left.
How on earth did Fatima do it2
What is it-what does this medium
priced cigarette give that these wealthy
smokers prefer to anything given by
even the highest-Priced cigarettesG
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-07-25

h &c AIMED by r
insurance review the oil work. NJ ap p program
ng In he a
IS r is o
council Tense Mary s
a is
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
WIFE WOODED
 BY VIOLIN IS CivE EN DIVORCE

Maltby G. Leach, the elderly Sher- man farmer who wooed his wife by serenad ding her with violin and guitar selections, lost his divorce case today when Judge Maltbfe of the superior court decided that the wife, Eliza beth Banks Leach, should get the decree instead of the husband. The decision was given on the wife's cross complaint in which she ailleg- ed intolerab1e cruelty.
 Leach had accused his wife of cru- city but she denied this. He said his wife became cold to him after they returned from their honeymoon to live on a farm in Sherman. He said she called him Grandpa" and Crouch"
 Mrs Leach claimed that one day when she started for drive her hus- band shouted, T hope the horse runa away and you never come back" Sho also said Leach did not furnish enough money for her support and that she had to buy all her own clothes.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
CAPTURE MAN WHO ESCAPED
 COUNTY JAIL

After watching a house in Brook lyn for 4s hours, Detective James Bray of the local policed apartment yesterday captured Steve Vecesy, who escaped from the county jail last week. County Sheriff Pease received word of the capture today. He said it might be necessary to get extradi- tion papers in order to bring vecesy back to this city.
 Sheriff Pease said that Detective Bray was assigned to the case through the courtesy of Capt. Cronan of the Police department. Vecesy and AL bert Swain escaped from jail by forcing the lock of the kitchen door, Swain Is still at large but his capture is expected soon.
 Vecesy was serving a sentence of one year for the theft of an autorno- bile in this city last February. His sentence would have expired next February but Sheriff Pease will ask that an additional sentence be impos- cd upon him.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
RenIleg' And His Cabinet
 Have Decided To ReSiqn
AUSTRIAN GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS IN VERY UNSETTLED CONDITION-BAUER QUIT
 LAST WEEK.

Vienna, July S1, via Berne.---The Austrian cabinet headed by Dr. Karl Renner his decided to resign.
 Austrian governmental affairs have recently been in a rather unsettled state. The peace terms presented by the allied and associated powers to the Austrians at St. Germain lem Lave have been stoutly protested against in official circles in Vienna, the financial provisions being consid- cred as particularly onerous and pre- dicttons being made that Austria was likely to be driven into bankruptcy
 Last week Dr. Otto Bauer, the for etgn minister, resigned his post, largely, 1t was said, because of dis satisfaction at his failure to obtain important advantages for Austria in the negotiations leading up to the formulation of the peace treaty
 Chancellor Renner, however, filled the gap caused by Dr. Bauer's resig- nation by taking over the duties of the foreign office himself, in addition to those of the chancellorshtp.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
THIEVES R0BBING
 VICTORY GARDENS AT SEASIDE PARK
Special Protection Has Been Asked From Police
 Department.

"1 thought the war was over," said Captain Jerry Dahl of the Locomobile Victory Gardeners this morning, ''but it seems there are still at large some enemies of the country. Some of my soldiers of the soil have reported to me that thieves have stolen into their plats at Seaside park and taken away the first fruits of their labors.
 We do not propose to let this con- dition continue and some night the raiders will run into a full f1edged American patrol with disastrous re- suits to the raiders"
 The thefts of cabbage, squash and tomatoes from the Locomobile gardens has been reported to the Home Garden Committee, which in turn has notified the Police Department and asked for special protection. Superintendent Redgate has promised that policemen
 (Continued on Page Two.)
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
WORKERS ASKING FOR
 INTERVENTION OF THE
 SECRETARY 0F LABOR
REST OF ACME SHEAR FORCE STRIKES EXPECT SALTS EMPLOYES TO GO OUT TODAY-CONN. ELECTRIC co.
 LOCKS MEN OUT

Secretary of Labor William B. Wilson has been requested
 by the labor leaders in charge of the strikes in this city to send a conciliator here to ad- just the differences between the employees and the manage ment of the Bryant Electric Company, following the re-
 fusal of G. w. Goodrich, as sistant manager of the Bryant Company to confer with the committee selected by the em- ployes.
 shop is the identical one appointed under the auspices of the War Labor Board under the so-called Bridge port Award" and is the same conn mittee which acted all through the war period at this shop.
 MT. Goodridge bases his refusal to talk with this committee on the ground that some of them have not been in the employ of the Bryant company for one year.
 The meeting of the Bryant workers at Colonial hall this morning refused to make any change in the personnel of the committee and unanimously voted to request the Secretary of La-' bor to intervene and send a conciila- tor here.
 The remainder of the workers at the Acme Shear company. to the number of SGo, walke6 out this morn ing to enforce their demands for A hour week and an increase in pay.
 The employees of the Connecticut Electric company were locked out when they attempted to enter the fac tory this morning The closing of this shop affects about 800 workers.
 It is expected that the employees of the Salts Textile works will strike this afternoon for the A hour week and increased pay. There are about ], 200 employed at this shop.
 (Continued on Page Two.)
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
Opening Gun In Fight Between
 King And Roraback Factions
TOWN CHAIRMAN ROBINSON BITTERLY AT HACKS CANAAN LEADER ON HIS POSITION
 ON SUFFRAGE QUESTION.

rne openfng gun of the campaign between tho King and Rorabacl6 fac tions of the Republican party for the control of the state. was fired today,
 when ,. Alex H. Robinson, Bridgeport town chairman of the party, bitterly
 attacked Roraback on the question of
 woman's place in politics and de-
 nounoed tho stand of the Canaan leader. Chairman Robinson. ques- lions whether or not the Republican party can stand In the state without the women and raises other questions of Judgment for the decision of the party members.
 when tho question was presented he made fhs following statement:
 sBack in the winter the papers were full of National Republican com- .ynittee's plan of organizing Republi- can women and the attitude of the state chairman toward it. The Ma t,onai Republican Women's Advisory was formed with Mrs. rrediu Mccormick at it's head. II soon became apparent that Republi- .osn women were to be organized in non-gufYrags as well as in suffraEl states. For two years back this 1 1,een fine plan of the Natinoal JAro- cpatio committee and already Eo- cratic women in Connecticut yEH or eanixing effectively, notably Hf New IIsven. Were Connecticut Republi- .csus going to leave this large new nsld of poiiftsai activity and party re- (p1s&apusA on Spls Tweo
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
Report For Prosecution
 Of EX-Pl'eIllier' CaillauX
CHARGED WITH HAVING TREASONABLE DEAL NGS WITH RMANS-INVESTIGATION
 JUST CLOSED.

Paris, July 31 - Trial by a high court of Joseph Caillaux, the former premier who has been under arrest year and a half charged with hay ing had reasonable dealings with the enemy, is recommended in the con- clusions of Theodore Lescouve, at torney general of the republic. M. Lezcouve's report has been filed with the commission of inquiry which is just closing it's long investigation.
 It is understood that the attorney general finds no ground for prosecu- ton of the accused Deputy Louis Loustalot, who was involved with Calliaux, or of Paul Comby, the law yer, also accused in the same connec- ttion.
 Captain Mornet, who prosecuted M. Duval, who was sentenced to death and executed in connection with the Bonnet Rouge case, and Pierre Lenoir, who also was sentenc- ed .o death on a charge of trading with the enemy will assist M. Les- couve in the prosecution of Catllaux if the commission of the high court adopts conclusions in the attorney generals report.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
5000 TROOPS PATROL
 MAIN NEGRO QUARTER
 ACCOUTERED FOR WAR
NO NEW DEATHS BUT FIRES AND INJURIES REPORTED-MOST SERIOUS RIOT LASTS TWO HOURS-MAIL INTERFERENCE
 TAKES RIOT TO WASHINGTON

Chicago, July 31-The main negro quarters of Chicago to- day was patrolled by 5000 soldiers, accoutred as for war, after four nights of race riot ing that caused 30 deaths (17 negroes and 13 whites), and tke injury of more than 800 persons, POO of whom were se- verely hurt and a dozen of whom may die. No deaths were reported during the night but many injuries and fires were recorded.
 Govsrnor Frank O. Lowden ordered tho troops out last night on request of Mayor william H. Thompson after darkness hasB brought renewed riot ine and the city's 5000 polsceinen found themselves exhausted The first, second ond third reserve mil ;da and the tenth and 11th Illinois Infantry wero cont on duty by Adtu- 1are General Dickson, while the 9th regiment remained in reserve at the Gtocar Yards and the fourth reserves on ths west side.
 Yixhttng kept up after the troops reached their gtaticns shortly before 1niduisfTt. and one squad of soldiers had to ds11f q crowd of negroes to reach their stntion at fist street and wsbssh avenue, while other soldiers were fired on from ambush on the way to y1uty. No soldier was killed or wounded and after the troops had taken their places disorders died down within the ree4oo patrolled-
 Az Ehs eoidiers swung with steady xn!t Into the riot area. the roushs who had been hooking for fights disap- psared as if by magic. Some of the gangs spread to territory hitherfore uuinfested by them. but most of the rnanradsra. as rain began to fall, re- tired for the night.
 Az each regiment reached its head uuarters the men were split into pa- trois of eight, who were sent out un-
 (Continued on Page Two.)
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
Wilson Gives Consideration
 To The High Cost Of Living
RAILWAY ENGINEERS PROTEST CONSCIENCE LESS PROFITEERING BY GREAT INTERESTS
 CONTROLLING NECESSITIES

Washington. July 31 = President Wilson Is giving .deep and very thoughtful <consideration'' to- the high cost of living. 1t was announced today at the White House, and all branches of the government that might aid in solving the problem arc at work. 2
 First steps into federal govern- ment's attempt to reduce tho high cost of living were taken today with the inauguration of a plan for tho sale of $125. 100000 worth Of army food gtocks direct to tho people with every postmaster and mail carrier over the country acting as . sales-s man.
 Distribution of the surplus food in th1s manner was requested by the: House and details were worked out at conferences between Secretary BuAzer Postmaster General Bur,esen and Representative Kelly of Pennsys.S vania author of tho House rcso3n<S ton While this program was hefn0 put into effect, Tresident Wilson Eads before him a statement from thu Brotherhood of Locomotive Bngfneer1 which declared that t'conscienceleaD. prof.tacrins by the great intereGts. whe have secured control 0e 6Q tho necoaaa .iee of life,'' had hgouGht abe4f euch conditions that the enu1aoox| felt they mus* demand tneenaoa wages unless ltv1pg expenses were reduccdk s-s ii.@s N Ss;3$ ;s;2
 tcontinued en rsse "
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
TIRE BLOWOUT
 CAUSED DEATH
 OF JAS. M'FkLL

That he was driving his automobile at g. speed of about 20 or 35 miles an hour when a tire blowout caused the car to crash into a telegraph pole in Shelton was the testimony of Thomas Smith of 221 Orchard street when he appeared before Coroner Phelan today to testify ct the inquest in the case of James McFaN, one of the passengers In the car. Smith said none of the party had been drinking and that the rate of speed was not reckless, under the circumstances.
 On June 22 last, tho day of the fatality, Smith, McFa1l and several other local residents were returning from Savin Rock. They made the trip by way of Shelton and the car struck a soft spot in the road. This caused the machine to swerve and tho tire blew out, resulting in the car hit ting the pole. McFaH was thrown out and received injuries from which he died last Tuesday.
 The coroner reserved his finding in the case.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
SKULL FRACTURED AND LEG BROKEN
 IN AUTO SMASH

Edward Savi, of 1863 Main street, sustained a fractured skull and frac- tured leg in a midnight automobile accident on Stratford avenue near Pembroke street last night Savi is in dangerous condition at St. Vim cents hospital. According to the po- lice report of the accident, Savi stepped in front of the machine of Robert c. Silltrnan, of 97 Warwick street, Stratford. as it was proceeding west on Stratford avenue.
 The man was taken in titney operated by Charles Anderson, of Stratford, to St. Vincent's hospital.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
PHONE COMPANY RECA|NS CONTROL
 OF ITS PROPERTY

The Southern New England Teie- phone Company will pass at midnight into the control of its private owners. The change will not be notedd, be- cause charges for services. and pay- ments for labor will remain tho same,
 President James T. Moran made tho following statement today regarding the return of the Southern Now Eng land Telephone company from govern mental to private control.
 "We have no changes to announce.
 During the period of federal con- trol the company has been free in largo measure to conduct the pusi- ness in accordance with its own best judgment and has been in no way hampersde in it's efforts to furnish the best possible service under the exactions .pnd dimcu1t,es brought about by the var conditions.
 "As to. the rate advances. includ- ing both those initiated by the oom- papy and those directly ordered by the Postmaster-aensrai, the total has no more than sumoed to meet
 (Cpntiupsd eu Yass xwo.) -
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1919-07-31
TO KILL GIRLS IF
 THEY WORKED

Charles Suilivanoski, of 196 Church street. a striker of the Holmes & Edwards Co.,. was fined S25 on an assault charge for interfering with women going to work in the factory yesterday. The complainants wore Miss Evelyn Voight of 4sS Hallett St. and Elsie Kruger of 625 Barnum ave. nue. It was stated that when near the factory the girls were stopped by suilivanoski who threatened D kill them if they went to work. He is alleged to have taken hold of the voight girl by the arm and her waist <as considerably torn in the scurrie.