davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
CLOTHES FOR NAKED
ARMEN|ANS ASKED FOR
Oregon is tO Furnish Car Load Oi
Clothing For Sufferers In Near
Enst--Ontario's Quota One
Big BoS.

Make another hunt thru clothes
closets and old chothes bags and
sort out garments that you know
will keep some poor suffering Ar
monlan from freezing this winter
that Is the message that comes from
the Committee on Armenian Relief,
which for Ontario Is headed by Mrs.
T.. G. VanPetten.
These garments should be at the
city Hall by Saturday morning so
that the material can be sorted and
packed. All garments should be
clean, but not mended, clothing for
mon, women, boys and girls Of all
ages is wanted. and wanted badly.
Ontario has always made good it's
quota In all these drives and the
committee is anxious to maintain It's
record To make good this time
everyone must act quickly Romom-
ber. have your package at the city
Hall Saturday morning.
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
CONCRETE PIPE COMPANY TO
DOUBLE CAPACITY OF PLANT

BY the purchase of the Eagle liv
cry barn property the Concrete Pipe
company which was recently incor.
porated has arranged for the doubl.
ing of the capacity of its plant. This
Il was found Is necessary to keen
pace with the demand for It's product
The new company is headed by G.
e. Bingham, president; Phil Easter
day of Portland, vlce-presldent, and
1Iarlie Jenne of this city secretary
treasurer.
The barn OF the Eagle property Is
TO be renovated, concrete floor laid
and addition equipment located
therein so that the company will be
able to turn out a great deal more
work. All of the old fences Of the
corralls are to be removed and that
space leveled and used for storage
and seasoning.
During the past few days the COM
pany has taken a number of large
contracts for drainage and irrigation
pipes, including 1000 feet of large
re-enforced pipe for culvert and
drainage for the drainage district
under construction north of Payette.
Contracts too have been taken for
carloads OF pipe for Nampa, Weisor,
and Vale, as well as one secured yes
terday for Brogan.
To keep up with the work which
the company has had before II al
most constantly since II opened over
year ago. some six to ten men have
been employed constantly Besides
the drainage and irrigation pipe the
company makes concrete blocks for.
solid concrete work of all kinds.
with It's new property II covers the
entire half block between Nevade
and Washington avenues on the east
side Of Virtue street.
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
An Agreeable SURPRISE.

about three years ago when
was suffering from a severe cold on
my lungs and coughed most of the
time night and day, tried a bottle
Of Chamberlain's Cough Remedy and
was surprised at the promptness with
which II gave me relief" writes Mrs.
James Brown, Clark Mills, N. Y.
Many another has been surprised and
pleased with the prompt relief afford
ed by this remedy.
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
Consultation.

The beginning OF almost every ser.
ious disorder is constipation. ir you
want to enjoy good health keep your
bowels regular. This II best nc.
complishcd by proper diet and exer.
else. but sometimes a medicine II
needed and when that is the case you
will find Chamberlain's Tablets are
excellent They are mild and gentle
In their action, easy and pleasant TO
take. Give them trial. They only
cost quarter.
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02

Indigestion, BIllousncss, Constipn-
tion.
Chamborlain's Tablets have restor-
cd TO health and happiness hundreds
who were AFFLICTED with indigestion,
blllousness and constipation. II you
are troubled In this way give them a
trial. You are certain to be pleased
for they will benefit you.
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02

Fred Garfield left last evening fol
Portland where he expects to re.
main for some time, and perhaps
will locate for the winter.
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
Roblnson.NicDonald

Al the Baptist parsonage Tuesday
evening at o'clock Arthur Edward
Robinson and Miss Mary Edith Nc
Donald OF Nyssa were married by
Rev. Charles H. Blom.
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02

]. p. Mcl;enna OF Junction city.
Wisconsin arrived today In Ontario
for a short visit with his brother, "
y. McKenna.
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02

Mrs. II. r. Caldwell went to la
Grande Saturday evening to visit rel
atlvos and friends for ashort time
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02

Harold Mallett was passenger on
No. 10 Saturday night for Portland
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
METHODIST CHURCH
sunday Services.

10 a, m, Sunday school.
IL a, m. Preaching Endurance or
Seeing Il Through"
GAS p. m. Epworth League.
1880 p. m. Preaching THE Gospel
Looking Glass"
Remember the doings at Church
Friday evening,
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
CHURCH ACTIVITIES
CATHOLIC CHURCH OF THE
BLEssED SACRAMENT.

Rey. J, II, Maloney, Pastor.
$3.50 u. m, Low Mass.
1880 a, m. High Mass
$50 a. m. Catechism for the boys
and girls.
Visitors respectfully invited,
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
NAZARENE CHURCH

NAZARENE CHURCH
J.. M. Wines, Pastor.
1900 a. m. Sunday School.
1880 a. m. Preaching.
$500 p, m. Thursday, Prayer
Meeting In the Church.
Everybody urged to attend all ser
vices
The Ontario Argus. (Ontario, Or.) 1???-1947, 1919-10-02
BAPTIST CHURCH

Bible school 10000.
Morning Worship 1880.
Gospel Service 500.
Prayer Service Wednesday $500.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
Pauline Frederick Famous Film Star
HaS Notable Career.

Pauline Frederick, the beautiful and
talented Paramount star, is one OF the
best known motion picture players in
the country.
Miss Frederick was an actress on
the stage for many years before she
entered the silent drama and her sue
cess in the legitimate was remarkable.
Her first screen appearance was in the
superb Paramount perturbation OF
Hall Gaines great novel of The Eter-
nal City" which scored an immense
success and which recently was re-is-
sued by Paramount in responce to a
popular demand for its reproduction.
In her latest Paramount photoplay,
paid in Full" which will be shown at
the Isis theatre tomorrow, she adds an
other charming impersonation of her
already large and justly famous gal
1ery of film portraits.
The story is based upon Eugene
Walters famous play, Paid in Full
which was reigning stage success
y eleven years ago. 1t was directed by
Emile Chautard and the scenario was
! written by Charles E. Whitaker. The
supporting cast includes Robert Cain,
Wyndham Standing. Frank Lossee,
Vera Beresford and others.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
TEUBE,1A RELEASED
IN STACKER CASE
UP FOR PERJURY

Being able to establish his age as
over As years. William $. Teubel form
erly employed at the Naval Air sta
ton. was given his release when ar
raigned before I. Commissioner J. c.
Avery yesterday afternoon at $50
o'clock on 4 charge OF being a slack
err"
1t was announced ~ the district at
torney, that the defendant would be
prosecuted further for perjury, in view
of the fact that an application by him
for civil service exam nation. show
ed his age TO have been within the
draft limit.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
Many Kinds of Rheumatis m
One Sure Mode of Treatment

years. They know what rheumatism
is They know that s. 8. s.. the re-
markable blood tonic, which they or
iginated, will relieve you of Rheuma-
tism. Take S. S. 8. today. The COM
plete recovery of thousands OF suffer-
ers by the use Of s. S. S. is positive
proof that you can be relieved. s. s.
s. Is blood tonic-a purifier that re-
stores the blood, revitalizes it. cleanses
it. makes 1t pure as it was before it
became poisoned with impurities. S.
8. s. gives 1t strength to drive out
these impurities-the uric acid and or
ganic poison and with it the Rheuma-
tism. Get s. S. S. at your druggists.
If you need special advice. write Medi-
cal Adviser, 446 Swift Laboratory, At
lanta, Ga.-adv.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
MAXIM HARMONY TRIO
ENTERTAINED LAST NIGHT
At NAVAL AIR Y. w. G. A.

Lastn light the Maxim Harmony Trio,
n. c.. Morgan, G. T. Bason, of the
naval air station, and Charles TroXell.
assisted by H. L. kreitler. of the 472nd
Engineers at Fort Barancas, with L.
Sandrich as pianist. also at the naval
air station. gave their climax per-
torrance at the navy V NJ c. A. This
organization has entertained the SER
vice men at nearly all the points
around Pensacola, and an over
crowded house geered their appear
ance last night.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
Authorities Say Don't Use Lini-
ments. Treat 1t Through the
Blood. You Can't
Rub 1t Out!

Whether your trouble is Sciatica.
Lumbago or the dreaded Articular
Rheumatism the answer is the same.
You must treat it through the blood.
That is the only way to rid the system
of uric acid, purify the blood and re-
vitalize the nerves. II the blood Is
freed from Impurities. Rheumatism
must go. This in short is the exact
knowledge gained by the research lab
oratories of the 8. S. s. Co., in Atlanta.
There tests have been made for fifty
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
WHISTLE" WINDOW
DISPLAY INTERESTS
MANY PENSACtLIANS

A doll that can drink is always a
curiosity and consequently any people
were interested yesterday in watching
the window display at Kress store.
where a doll was shown continuously
drinking. Preparing herself for the
desert dry times ahead. when time
honored tGleps will be relegated to the
past. this lady drinks whistle" Why
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
DEER POINT LIGHT
BEING BUILT FOR
SHIPPING GUIDE

Light houses on Deer Point and
Town Point that will be OF material
advantage to navigation on the sound,
ere being erected by the government.
Tho one on Deer point is hardly COM
plcced and good progress is being made
On the other according to boatmen
operating up the sound.
The need C this Improvement to the
facilities of < harbor have been real
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
FAMOUS RUSSIAN SINGER
HAS BEEN GRANTED A
TITLE az THE SOVIET

Vladivostok. March IN. Shalipaia,
a Russian singer. has been granted the
title of Peoples Artist by the Soviet
of Comissars from the northern dis
trict communes, according to the Boil
shevik paper of Petrograd, the Skaya
Pravda. Some months ago the singer
was reported to have been shot in Fin
land by the Bolsheviki.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08

Colds Cause Headaches and Pains
Feverish Headaches ard Body Pans
caused from a cold are soon relieved
by taking LAXATIVE BRONO
QUININE Tablets. There's only one
"Bromo Quinine." E. w. GROVES
signature on the box. 30c.-adv.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
Boys in Park Mob A New-Found Hero
Pastime Theatre.

Leroy Osborne's Dainty Cinderellas
gave roaring farce comedy Push
and o." as their week end offering in
which the honors We're divided between
Misses Teddy Schrader and Louise
Metcalf, Doe Lee and Jack Bast. There
are several pretty dances and Doc Lee
in his buck and wing dance was warm
ly applauded as was also his mono
logue. In the bicycle contests the hon.
ors went to Miss Edith Osborne as did
also the box of candy donated by The
Palace of Sweets in the matched mile
event for the five dollars in gold given
by Manager Hobgold. T. T. Wentworth
Jr.. the winner Of the 500 Thursday
was also the winner of the mile against
j. A. Palmer and Morris johnson. The
bill will be repeated today and tonight
changing to pictures for Sunday.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
A NJ II S e M e N Il S
North While Picture.

worth "nIIe PtCSuTOs
William Faversham's Paramount
Aircraft special picture. The silver
King" is drawing large and delighted
audiences to the Isis theatre. Mr.. Fav-
ersham has a strong role in a strong
story and ne is finely supported. his
leading woman being Barbara Castle
ton 1t is a worth while picture in
every respect.
Teddy Was New York's Youngest Leg
islator.
What does that kid know about pol
itics?"
The old white haired members OF
the New York State Legislature asked
each other that question when the late
Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, twenty
three years old. made his first speech
as a member of that body Of lawmak-
ers. They listened, and smiled benign
ly. His forceful delivery attracted
them.
Then a year later. he shook them
to the ground, collectively and indi-
vidually. He was made Republican
leader of the house. The conserva-
tives wagged their heads. The party
was endangered. The progressive men,
bers were enthused, and rallied to his
support.
!. The facts of the late Colonel Theo-
dore Roosevelt's first venture In poll
tics is an exceptionally dramatic in
cident of his life which is ODE pre-
scented in motion pictures at the Isis
theatre, Monday under the title of THE
Fighting Roosevelts." The production
is an authorized version of his career,
from the cradle to the White House.
New World Picture With Kitty Gordon
As the Star Striking, Unusual
Story.
"The Interloper" the new World Pic
ture in which Kitty Gordon is the star,
has a real surprise in the last reel that
will make everyone sit up and take no.
tice. 1t is a delightful surprise, too,
one that adds to the enjoyment of a
perfect picture and makes one regret
that the picture has come to an end.
This production will be shown on
Sunday at the Liberty theatre. Miss
Gordon is Dramatically dramatic in this
production. Her role is a splendid one,
one of the best Miss Gordon has had.
You'll enjoy 1.-The Interloper." 1t is
such different, unusual, striking pic
ture play.
Boys in Park Mob A New Hero.
Come on. George. play ball with us.
Oh. forget about the pictured" This
was among the greetings extended to
George Walsh recently when he arrived
in Central Park, New York, to make
scenes for one of his pictures.
The boys were out in numbers and
remembered that George Walsh once
was a member of the Brooklyn Nation
al League Club. The boys-there must
have been at least 500 present-spread
out all over the lot, and George knock
ed flies to them.
The picture, Luck and Pluck" will
be shown at the Pastime theatre Sun
day.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08

the name is not known, but the sales
an assures al corners that ''Wnistle'
is good to wet ones whistle with for
the newly applied name is that of the
new drink. Demonstrations are pro-
ceeding at the Kress store, here the
new wet goods is to be sold.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
Liberty Theatre.

AS their farewell Offering Billy Van
Aliens Melody m is presented a mus
zeal farce entitled Mixed Pickles" in
terpolated with many pretty and
tuneful musical numbers Miss Lillian
Bessant scoring with two very blue
songs and Miss Vera Stanley singing
by request Rocked in the Sunshine of
the Dixie Melody" and Mr.. Teddy Har-
ris rendered his part very ably Of
course there is BILLY" the inimitable
Billy OF old time minstrel fame. To-
day and tonight are the last chances
to see this company they will change
to pictures for Sunday.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
Piles Cured in 6 to IA DAYS

Druggists refund money il PAZO
OINTMENT fails to cure Itching,
Blind. Bleeding or Protruding Piles.
Stops Irritation; Soothes and Heals.
You can get restful sleep after the
first application. Price 6Oc-adv
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08

I'D for some time past in shipping cir
Giles and that lights are soon to be in
operation, is a source of qualification
to many. It is understood the lights
will be under the care of one tender,
who will liY~ on the point.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08

Liberty Bonds Bought" by
Lee Daniels, 1.-THE Poor Mans
Banker, 2O2 S. Palafox. Phone
ga.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-03-08
For That Chilly reeIina

Take Groves Tasteiess CHILL Tonic
It Warns the Body in Purifying ami
EnrictiinG the Blood, YOu en- soon
feel its Strengthening. InvigorGting
Effect Price Coo.
The Topeka state journal., 1919-02-22

Guiding the Minuet by Pauline Rhees,
Miss Susie Adams, Miss Dreschel.
Miss Edith Young, Miss Hazel Farley.
Miss Gladys French, Miss Barbara
Hastings. Miss Virginia Dunn; a solo
dance, the Colonial Polka, by little
Virginia Welty, which was specially
enjoyed, and a French duet dance by
Miss -Bernice Delaney and Miss De-
kotah Dreschel.
The remainder of the evening was
spent in dancing in the gymnasium,
where the decorations were colonial.
with colonial pillars, evergreen and
different foliages. Refreshments were
served at qU-~rtet tables with shaded
drop lights over them.
This is the first party of the year
to be given by the faculty and stu
dents of Bethany at which the young
men were welcome and a large num-
Der of them took advantage of the
opportunity of meeting the Bethany
I girls last night. There were num-
ber of the fraternity men from Wash
burn present for the dance.
4 x X
A reception and banquet will be
given Friday evening, February IS, at
the Chamber of Commerce by the Po-
litical Science club in compliment to
Miss Lorraine E. Wooster, state super
intendent of public instruction, and
Mrs. Minnie Grinstead, of the house
of representatives. The banquet will
begin at $50 and will be preceded by
reception. Mrs. Frank Organ Is
chairman of general arrangements.
The Topeka state journal., 1919-02-22
PhOnss-FrOm $3.50 a = ~ $3.50; other hours 1850

Mrs. Edwin Bistler gave very pref
ty Martha Washington tea this after
noon at her home, 625 Taylor street.
The hostess and her assisting friends
were dressed in colonial costumes with
powdered hair and the necessary black
patches. Mrs. Kistler received her
guests informally and was assisted by
Mrs. V. B. Kistler, Mrs. Warwick
Updegraff, Mrs. James Hayes, Mrs.
Robert Pierce, jr., Mrs. George Staeb-
Ter and Mrs. Monte Kistler.
Assisting in the dining room were
Miss Jean Koontz and Miss Isabel
Smith. Doris Kistler, the daughter of
Mr. and Mrs. Monte Kistler, as George
Washington. and Harriet Perry, the
youngest daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. H.
A Perry. as Martha Washington
opened the door.
The rooms were decorated in spring
flowers which made a very pretty
background for the powdered hair and
colonial costumes. The guests were
completely surprised to find the idea
of the Martha Washington tea carried
out literally and they found it most
pleasing surprise which added to the
charm of the delightfully."- informal aft
ernoon. Mrs. Ona May Miller Cutler
of Kansas City. also in colonial dress,
furnished harp music during the hours
of the tea.
Miss Mona Clare Huffman has is
sued invitations for a bridge luncheon
which she will give Wednesday at her
home in Harrison street in compliment
TO Miss Henrietta Allen.
= X ::
Mrs. Francis c. Price, of Ashland.
vino is spending the legislative season
in Topeka with Nr. Price. who is
president pro tenn of the senate. will
be at home informally Thursday after
noon at 1921 Harrison street for her
sister. Mrs John Whitworth and
daughter. Miss Millicent Whitworth,
of Pasadena, Cal, and for Mrs. Henry
]. Allen and Mrs. Charles S. Huffman.
The hours of the reception are from s
until 6. No invitations have been is
sued, but the wives of the legislators
and state officials and Topeka women
are cordially invited.
Mrs Cecil Meredith. of Waco, Tex,
entertained with card party this aft
ernoon at the home of her parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. ] W. F. hughes, in
Potwin Place. There were guests for
three tables at bridge.
y
Bishop James W. Wise, of the Kan
sas diocese, who will conduct a mission
at St. Paurs Episcopal church at
The Topeka state journal., 1919-02-22
Looking Backward In State
Journol,Socicty Column
TWENTY YEARS AGO TODAY

The Ladies' Music club gave recital at
Library hall Wednesday afternoon for the
associate members. The ladies showed their
appreciation by turning out in spite OF the
approaching blizzard and were amply re-
paid, for the program was one of the most
delightful yet given.
Mr.. and Mrs. w J. Healy entertained a
number of their Ole Topeka avenue neigh
bors at an inform.l party Tuesday evening
at their new home on Harrison street. The
penny puzzle was one of the amusements.
and Miss Priscilla Alexander won the prize.
The remainder of the evening was spent in
music and an impromptu cake walk. The
decorations of the tables on which refresh
ments were served were carnations and
violets and each guest was given a fragrant
little nosegay as a souvenir
Thee invited guests were DR.. and Mis-. G..
A. Mcclure, Mr.. and Mrs. James Brier, Mr.
aud Mrs David PdImer. Mr.. and Mrs. S. :.
Foster Mrs. ]. 3. Thompson, Mrs. Reid
Alexander. Mrs. Doolitte. Mrs. Leola Fos-
ter, Mrs. W. Il. Gibson. Miss Mary Thomp-
son, Miss Priscilla Alexander, Miss Goe,
Mr.. Strong Mr.. w. A. Alexander, Mr.. Fred
Gibson and Professor Heck.
The Tuesday Evening Whist club was en-
tertained Tuesday evening by Miss Helen
Moon at her home on Monroe street Miss
ROsamond Horton substituted for Mss
Arlie Ewart and he guests of the club
Ky, Miss Villa Rodgers, Mrs. Charles
Haines of Sabetha. Miss Mary Moon. Mr..
Edward Dennis, Mr.. Harry Valentine, efr.
Ralph Moore and Mr.. Pierre Allaire- Miss
Emma White will entertain the club in two
weeks.
The Topeka state journal., 1919-02-22

sas City, arrived today to spend the
weekend with Mrs. Cowley's sister.
Mrs. Charles S. Huffman.
Mrs E. D. Schoenberger and her
children, Mary. Bobbie and Clinton.
are recovering from attacks of influ-
enza.
First Congregational church-Ser-
mon II a. M, THE Negative Virtue.
What Is It?" An all musical program
at the Vesper, D. m.-Adv.
Mrs D. L. McEachron and her SON
Lendrum McEachron, are recovering
from influenza at their home.
Miss Helen Estey is staying at the
Kappa Alpha Theta house during the
absence of her parents. DR.. and Mrs.
S. S. Estey, who are in California.
The Topeka state journal., 1919-02-22

Mrs. Theodore Snattinger will en-
tertain the Monday Bridge club Mon
day afternoon at the home of her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Howell Jones.
r ,
Leavenworth, March 8 to s, will go to
Leavenworth Saturday, February 2S,
to be the guest of the Reverend and
Mrs. r. K. Pooley. On that evening
an informal reception will be given
at the rectory in compliment to Bishop
Wise. All members of the parish and
their friends have been invited to the
reception.
Mrs. Wilson is said to have been
given so many gifts in Europe that it
is almost impossible for her to bring
them home. One is a magnificent
piece of jewelry, shaped like a bird,
supposedly the dove of peace, the gift
of her Partisan admirers. Some one
has expressed the hope that she will
be permitted to keep it always, unlike
the sapphire bracelet given to Alice
Roosevelt, for wedding present by
Mr.. Hohenzollern, which she had torn
up and sold for the Red Cross.
X =
There have been five thousand
women war workers housed at Hotel
Petrograd, the Y. NJ. G. A. hostess
house in Paris. during the year which
has just ended and the daily average
VI iIISdlS ScINCu - ouV' Win A'VuV AOl
Christmas day. The hotel promises to
have an even busies year ahead OF
it because of the large number OF
army nurses and Y. NJ. c. A. canteen
workers continually passing thru
Paris.
Two months ago the Y. w. c. A
1 opened up a second hotel, Hotel Ok
ford and Cambridge, to care for .he
overflow of Petrograd guests, and with
the enlargement of the hotel for
signal corps girls, the Blue Triangle is
now operating three large women's
hotels in Paris.
The situation in port cities is ever
more pressing. The original houses ir
] Brest and Bordeaux, each having fif-