davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

ancy Of from one and one-half to two
hours in some sections.
That milk cannot be cooled for ship
ping in some states as the law demands
and that it makes general unfavorabls
weather conditions.
That 200 farm papers, magazines
and organs; every organization, the
Grange and the Patrons of Husbandry
opposed the law.
That the American Federation Of
Labor at Atlantic City by a vote of $50
to $50 protested against a resolution
opposing a repeal.
That it affects children's health, be-
cause they will not go to sleep when
it still is daylight.
That it works an unnecessary hard
ship on the mothers in rural farm dis
tricts.
That the saving Of coal was inconse-
quential, or 100000 tons in 600 ,o00,-
900, with the possibility that this saw
ing could be attributed to war thrift
more than daylight saving.
That there is town in Georgia
where the noon whistle blows at $780,
That 1t was essentially q war meas
ure.
That IT was contribution by legis-
iation to certain classes of people il
certain restricted localities"
That it is more applicable to thickly
populated industrial countries. like
England, than to the United States,
where many districts are sparsely popue
latad.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

early there was dew on tho grass; If
ne set his day back an hour, or fol-
lowed the oldtime schedule, the stores
were closed at the end of work, he
missed vital reels Of movies and whole
sections of band concerts in the town
square. 1t was, they said. no less than
cruelty to wake COW up an hour
earlier than the COW had learned to
expect merely that the milk can might
catch the local 4:14
This prompted Mr.. Griffin, Of New
York, to remark:
"Mr. Speaker and gentlemen. Of
course in few minutes we canno,
go into the arguments pro and con on
this question, but want to present
to you some facts which ought to have
some weight with the gentlemen who
allege that they represent the farmers
Of the United States. How manv neo-
pie are there altogether in the United
States who are affiliated with apricn1+-
ural pursuits? Just 100000 pconle
Now, as against that there are o6 600
600 people who are identified with
manufacturing, trade, transportation.
mining and other industries. Look Mt
these tables.
You gentlemen stand up here and
talk about the farmers as though the
farming interests were the sole inter-
ests to be consulted in this country.
There are other parts of this country
which are essential; there are other
men and other industries that are nee
essary In order TO carry on tho great
mission OF this country. When you
nsvs Liberty Loan or Q Victory
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
ID Got Kill Daylight Saving? Farmers Think So

eloquent than brick buildings and
crowded thoroughfares."
The gentleman from Ohio (Mr
Cooper) arrived at last at q standing
position. Said he:
"Mr. Marks, president Of the Nation
al Daylight Saving Association. in
mentioning the names Of some of the
prominent men in New York who were
IN favor of the law, gave the names Of
Dank presidents, superintendents of
insurance organizations and other men
OF great wealth who do not have to
get up at 4 o'clock in the morning.
4hey arise about o o'clock and 20 to
their offices at 1890. Then they 90 to
tho club at l2s They stay there until
z:ao. They come back to the Office
Tor an hour and then the chauffeur
calls Tor them and takes them to the
golf links until dinner time" fAp-
plause.l Came Mr.. King, Of Illinois,
and he said:
IN order to harmonic with sur
rounding activities and keep pace with
PROFESSIONAL suggestion, the farmer
must stop and lose the best hour in the
Gay Tor harvesting hay, and while
.he golfer may think no gains this
nous the farmer actually loses It,"
Ms' Strong Is from Kansas.
It Is tho people who can afford n
stay at the Waldorf-Astoria who, hav-
ing put this law over under stress o,
""'' no" want to continue It, 1t gives
s's" ono moro hour for golf: one
noor more for pleasure" said he.
mus and so the battle ragged. In
'os enc the law, a. every ons know.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

which was soon checked, for Cab
rinovics was fleeing from the police
ard soldiery. He dashed through the
crowd, shutting in and out, as hun
dleds Of hands clutched at his clothes
and tore them from him and blows fell
uron his head and shoulders. Rife
bullets cracked after him as he leaped
for the bank OF the River Miliachka.
He plunged beneath the surface. but a
crowd Of half thousand people were
on the embankment in a second. 80 it
seemed. The water was literally
swarming with men, and soldiers stand
ing with their guns at full aim fore
bore to fire, so that the printer might
be taken alive. He was pulled half
drowned from the river, but was al
most lynched. Lieutenants had to
threaten to fire into the crowd before
II could be pushed back sufficiently to
hurry the man to prison.
Both Prinzip and Gabrinovics ara
Serbs and natives of the annexed
province Of Herzegovina. When put
through examination by the police
trey gloried in their exploits.
Prinzip, who has studied for time at
Belgrade and who has been much con-
cerned in socialistic activities. said IN
braggart manner:
I'm nationalist. For years I've
been yearning to kill ruler or q
prince
He added that the presence in the
car Of the Duchess caused him to hest
tate, but only for moment. !
Then my nerve returned and
fred he boosted.
He denied absolutely that he had
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

Loan to put through, where do vow
gentlemen look in order to raise
rne money? The total subscrip-
lions to the Victory Loan amounted
TO s5,249,9oS,300, and what proportion
Oh that do you suppose was raised
IN the New York district? One billion
seven hundred and sixty-two million
dollars, practically onc-third Of the
entire Victory Loan, was raised in the
New York district. You gentlemen
rise in this chamber and talk about
the little farmer whose cows cannot
get used to the new time. LAUGHTER :,
You talk about your far,A employees
who cannot get through the days work
IN time to attend the moving picture
SHOWS. Do you not think at all of the
hundreds OF thousands Of poor toilers
IN the great cities of this Union-;n
the great cities, in the industrial GEN.
tres, in the sweatshops, in the manu-
featuring establishments, in trade. IN
transportation and in other industries .
DO you not think they are entitled IN
some consideration Does the tail
want to wag the dog? Yet that is the
attitude Of the farmers of this country
as represented In this House TODAY
You represent only 80 per cent of the
industries Of this country, and vet Won
want to have everything accommodate
itself to your alleged requirements"
Points Raised
Some Of the points raised against tina
daylight saving law and Responsible
for It's repeal were:
That 10 makes . total TINA A,..r.,-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
Tragedy Amid Triumph

"Then his princely dignity overcame
his indignation and he paused and said ::
Now you may speak,
AFTER the ceremonies tho archduke
and his wife announced that they would
visit the wounded members of their
suite in the hospitals on their way to
the palace. They set out in their car.
this time protected by Gordon Of DO
lice. They drove rapidly down the
Franz Josefstrasse and were nearing
the Rudolfstrasse when Prinzip, a
palefaced boy-indeed, a nero strip
ling, but with all the zeal Of fanatic
shining In his countenance-popped
out of the front rank of the crowd like
seed from an orange. No one seemed
exactly to realize what he meant to do.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
PARTY Of Englishwomen
went In the spring to
Northern France to visit


inspect the work Of reconstruction
IN progress. One of the party, M
r. Ellington, in a description of the
visit written for "The London Dailv
Telegraph" said:
How are they reestablishing these
modest little homes? At this moment
there are two very useful sources of
supply. The War Office is disposins If
us building materials employed in
camps and hutments, and other direc-
lions, at very reasonable rates. A..
the officer commanding the Fifth Area
has just explained ito the visitors
there is a regular system in regard
to the disposal of such stores and
sales are held at frequent intervals
IN convenient centres. Round LOGON.
too, there are large posters announcing
the sale of large quantities Of useful
wares that have been used In the huts
of the Young Mems Christian Associa-
ton.
Then, again, I have been through
the vast premises occupied by the
American Red Cross, which, now that
the needs of the wounded are no
longer the paramount call, can devote
Itself to that other side of it's great
purpose in meeting distress due to
widespread disaster. Here were
stacked enormous quantities of beds.
bedding, homely furniture, stoves.
enamel ware, scrubbing brushes, and
much more, including such things as
butter churns and gardening imple-
ments.
There is a French committee in
every district and canton, through
which such help can be rendered
wherever it is really required. But,
as fact, a good deal Of furniture
NHo1PHiSii1 mas UeeH saved, Tor
that passionate instinct of the French
for keeping the heirlooms passed down
from grandparents led to great efforts
to safeguard the most cherished pos
sessions.
There are dead orchards, many of
them mourpful in the gaunt blackness
OF the skeleton trees. But also there
are those where the cherry and plum
and pear trees are bursting out in
all the promise of the summer fruit.
The little gardens are coming under
cultivation, and rows of young cab
bages and lettuce are neatly set, while
the women as we'll as the men in The
smaller villages are digging and turn
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
J" HE man who finds soms ~
his light summer reading IN
- The CONGREGATIONAL pau

"'s HGns summer reading IN
The Congressional Record
may DO led to believe from
pefu'ai OF recent issues that the virus
soifus Is sweeping the country in q
maniacal effort to lay the farmer lou
Tho point developed during tho die.
eus''on OF the daylight saving law
which was repealed. No few Of +ho..
whose lucubrations were aimed against
the continuance Of this law ment,or.a
eoif haughtily. scornfully, as much -.
20 ask: Us that unspeakab,e gar. -
guide the destiny Of this imperisbab]s
republic?" '''
Probably they never could m..+sr
sne mashie pitch--and quit.
i am told that the chisf oh,...
70 tho repeal Of this law are tn. .o,s
players and the men who work .hor+
hours and want long afternoon. NV
.ne'r pleasure and amusement" sa,d
ar. Bland, of Indiana. Applause
Inc people OF the large cities .o.a,
~ Do Tor 1t, for they contend that IL
S1vss them an hour Of recreation ma
pisy--to engage in playing golf and
.awn tennis, In going swimming and
Hsning and to participate in other
'pof's' declared Congressman Sweet
Of Iowa. ''''
S""gressman Sweet said moro, too,
s"'os Inc poor fish Of city dweiler
w"sn compared with just common
sss'e'S OF Iowa citizsS, where "ths
sssss corn and grain fields are NOR.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

1t was not all matter Of golf and
farming. New York and Pennsylvania
state legislatures already had legal
lied daylight saving and throw-back
to sun time augured no end of incon-
venience. Congressman La Guardia. Of
New York, said as much, and 80 did
Pennsylvania lawmaker. This gave
Mr.. Tincher, Of Kansas, an opportunity
Mr.. Tincher-If we should adopt the
committee amendment and wait until
next October for the repeal Of this
law. that would accommodate New
York?
Mr.. La Guardia-1t will be at least
the decent thing to do.
Mr.. Tincher-If we wait another wear
that will accommodate Pennsylvania.
Does not the gentleman think it is
about time New York and Pennsylvania
came into the Union and lived under
the Federal law? Applause
Mr.. La Guardia breathed something
about New York and Pennsylvania be-
ing In the Union long before Kansas
was OFF the bottle, and the verbal duello
closed.
Yet the argument over the daylight
saving measure took in more than golf.
While tho word golf was utilized free
ly in an attempt to spread confusion
among tho enemy, it was a significant
fact that the devotees Of the game in
Congress refused to be stampeded by
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

imperial reserfpt, on October 7, 1908
proclaiming the annexation Of Bosnia
Herzegovina to Austria, strong oppo-
sition to Austrian rule has been dis
played by the Serb and Moslem inhab-
itants Of those provinces. Bosnia and
Herzegovina we're formerly included in
European Turkey. but the Austro- Hun
garian occupation was authorized in
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

IN the morning, when his clothes are
saturated with the dew, If the dew
works the same as 1t used to: when
you get your clothes saturated with
the dew and then have them dry out on
your person it makes you feel like re-
pcallng almost any law.
THAT is the way it used to do and
think it still works that way. Those
who are in favor of retaining the law.
now the war is over, are simply de-
ce1ving themselves and ATTEMPTING to
deceive the public. 1t results in no
saving of fuel. The lights that are
turned on in the morning are turned
OF IN the evening about the usual
hour and the hour is not saved. Some
BODY said here this morning he walked
down the street at 7 o'clock this morn
ing and noted like Benjamin Franklin
now time could be saved. Why. at 7
O'Clock the sun is up and It is not
necessary to have electric lights turned
on and If you so to bed at o'clock
It Will be almost light enough to read
by, 80 there is nothing saved, nothing
good comes Of it. Then, too, our con-
tract with the old rooster Is that he
should begin Growing at 3 o'clock in
the morning, and It Is unfair to him r.
have him start at o'clock" fLauohter
and applause.1
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
out the police inquiry. He was coldly
Indifferent to whatever happened, he
said. He is twenty-one years old.
CONSERVATION

"The only word to describe Sara
jevo's state Of mind is CONSERVATION.
The town is wild with grief and hor-
ror. A state OF terror possesses the
people. They seem to fancy that some
dire fate will visit them because their
town was the scene Of such an awful
crime, a tragedy that has rocked Eu-
"At meeting Of the Bosnian Diet
tonight the president of the chamber
expressed Bosnia's profound sorrow
and indignation over the outrage and
paid glowing tribute to the Archduke
and Duchess"
A dispatch Of the Associated Press
from Vienna. the same day carried
these explanatory paragraphs, the fear
full truth Of which has been INDICATED
by the events they portended:
"The political aspect of the tragedy
is talked of everywhere. Austria, never
sure Of Hungary, has long feared that
some day either the Bear or the Eagle
would attack, and now the assassina-
ton has further embittered the never
too friendly relations with Serbia.
Both Prinzip and Gabrinovics are
Serbs. The bomb came from Belgrade.
1t is freely commented upon that the
first news Of the assassination was re-
ceived from Budapest, the Hungarian
capital, which in turn received it from
Belgrade, the Serbian capital
ever since the publication of an
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
i've Years Ago To-day You Read These Tribune Headlines
TINE Archduke Francis Ferdi-

ME Archduke Francis Ferdf-
nand, heir to the dual mon
IL archy Of Austria Hungary, and
his morganatic wife, the
Duchess of Hohenberg, were shot to
death FIVE years ago yesterday in the
main street Of Sarajevo, the Bosnian
capital-and thus was laid the stage for
the greatest holocaust in all history, a
war that wrecked nations and cost
millions Of lives.
Bullets from a magazine revolver In
the hands Of an eighteen-year-old
youth riddled the heir apparent and his
wife. completing tho grim task q mad
man had unsuccessfully attempted only
. few hours before by hurting bomb
at the royal automobile. The flying
8 bullets struck Ferdinand full in the
face. One tore its way into the
Duchess's body; another pierced the
great artery in her throat. As the blood
gushed from her neck she fell senseless
across her husbands knees. An in
slant later he. too, sank to the floor Of
the car In heap. Both were rushed
full speed to the palace. But no help
was Of avail. They died few mo-
ments after they arrived"
One Of the most significant stories
ever printed in The Tribune related the
grave events that followed in bewilder-
ing succession. Quite incidentally, 1t
was another terrible chapter In the
tragic and romantic history Of the Teu-
tonic House Of Hapsburg of Austria.
The assassination had been carefully
planned. 1t was while the heir Of the
Austrian throne and the woman he had
loved SO we'll were on their way to the
town hall of Sarajevo that Nedeljo
Gabrinovics, a journeyman printer,
hurled a smoking bomb at the royal
car. 1t was while they were returning
from the hall, perhaps an hour later.
that Gavrio Prinzip, high school
student, stood at the corner Of the
Rudolfstrasse and poured a fusillade
into the helpless couple. Again, an ex-
ploded bomb was found few yards
away from the scene Of death. 1t had
been flung in corner by another mad
man after he had learned of the sue
cess of Prinzip's attack.
The cablegram went on to say:
After the bomb exploded the arch
duke and duchess proceeded to the City |
Hall. The automobiles were feet and
the news had not yet filtered through |
the crowd in waiting Indeed, there
had hardly been time to telephone. So
the Burgomaster was astonished when
he met his royal guests at the door to
have his customary address of greeting
interrupted by the swapping words Of
Francis Ferdinand:
"'Herr Burgomaster, we come to pay
you a visit and bombs are thrown at
US. 1t Is an insult
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

1t was as real and unreal as a motion
picture.
Gust as the automobile slowed up
on the turn into the Franz Josefstrasse
the boy raised his arm from his side.
The sunlight struck on the dull steel
Of the magazine revolver and soldiers
leaped to grab the youth, but before
they reached him he had accomplished
his deed. It was with extreme diff
Guilty that he was rescued from the In
furlated crowd.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
Early Morning De,o

AS Mr.. Campbell, Of Kansas. pointed
out:
1T has helped nobody, 1t has saved
nothing, it has inconvenienced MANY
people. Laboring men and farmers
are IN favor of the repeal of this law.
because their houses are so hot in the
carly part of the evening that thew
cannot sleep ut the usual hour for
going to bed. At 9 O'Clock, when thew
should go to bed, the sun has iust
gone down, and their houses are still,
too hot to occupy.
The laborers and the farmers hav.
TO rise by the clock In the morninc
and 60 to their work. The farmer
cannot go into his folds in the early
morning on account of the dew. And
no must quit because his help quits
carly in tho afternoon. He loses Tho
best time for an hours work In thu
afternoon II no goes into the fields
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
4 Figure Study

Almost every Congressman who
threw hand grenade into the dav-
i'ent saving trench based some part Of
MS argument upon the injustice done
tho Farmer. II tho farmer began work
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
Cro,ud IL, a Panic

CrO1Ud II, q Panic
"The first attack was filled with all
the dramatic intensity and suddenncss
with which the successful and unsuc-
cessful attempts on the lives of Eu-
ropean monarchs have been attended.
Sarajevo was en- fete to welcome Fran
els Ferdinand and his wife. 1t was q
triumphal procession. Flags fluttered
in the soft wind and garlands hung
from the windows. A great throng Of
picturesquely clothed peasants pushed
and showed against the detachment Of
soldiers that held them good natured-
ly in check at the railway station
where the couple were expected.
There was no especial military
preparation, however. as the heir to
the throne had always been regarded
as so popular that no particular pre-
cautions were necessary. In fact, the
general feeling that he would without
doubt In the near future succeed to
the throne through the death of his
uncle had clothed him with a sort Of
affection that seemed to protect him.
with his wife and staff he came
from the train to the automobile, and
as the crowd checred the royal pro-
cession started for the City Hall along
the flag decorated road. A short three
hundred feet from the station Gabrin-
OWES leaped from the shelter Of the
girls high school and dashed the bomb
at the automobile.
Francis Ferdinand showed splendid
courage. He threw up ono arm to pro-
tect his wife, and with the other he
warded off the bomb. 1t fell directly
beneath the following car. and the
flash Of flame that blinded the eyes of
the crowd and the great ball of smoke
that hid the two cars from view struck
terror to the hearts Of the onlookers.
"But as the smoke lifted, the crowd
saw the Archduke standing upright In
the car and gazing at the automobile
behind. The Duchess remained still IN
her seat, her face tense but full Of
courage. Francis Ferdinand leaped
from his car and ran to the assistance
OF Count Won Boos-Waldeck and
Colonel Merizzo, two Of his staff. who
had been struck by slivers of iron and
werc bleeding in the face and hands
Some score Of bystanders, several
women and children among them. were
injured by the flying fragments. and
the Duchess personally sent members
Of the royal staff in their automobiles
to take the wounded to hospitals.
"The crowd was In a panic. however,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

it. They hung together and brazened
it out.
The farmers of the Middle West.
their spokesman said, were solidly
against this measure, which brought
'hem TO work at such an early hour
that the dew still was on the grass.
There is nothing a farmer can do. an
parently, when tho dew is on the grass.
except wait for it to depart. One Of
the most trying moments in the life
Oh farmer, we may assume, is when
his hired help sits down at thirty
cents an hour and waits for the dew
TO get off the Grass
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

was repealed. After October the cock
shall crow on his pristine time SEIZED
ule.
Flying Fur
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-03-14
AT THE AUDITORIUM.

Mildred Harris (Mrs. Charlie
Chaplin is appearing at the Audi
tOrium today in a sensational west
ern drama entitled When Girl
Loves" The story revolves around
an atheist who goes 10 a mining
town, posing as a minister, but in
reality planning TO rob the express
office of an enormous sum of money.
He meets an attractive girl-Miss
Harris-whO falls in love with him,
thereby reforming him. Lois Weber,
who has given the screen some
mighty good productions, is respon-
sible for when a Girl Loves" so
that something out of the ordinary
may be looked for. Fun in a Laun-
dry a twO-reel Sunshine" comedy.
is also on for today. That breezy
fellow, George Walsh, comes tOmOr-
row in 'I'H Say So" a picture in
which he pleased "a short time ago
here; Mutt and JEFF: the Pathe News
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-03-14
AT THE OLIVER

Newman. the travel-talker's lee
ture on Wartime italy" the third in
the Wartime Europe" series. at the
Oliver theater this Friday evening,
will present some of the most beau
tiful as well as the most interesting
colored views and motion pictures
in the entire series. Rome, Milan
Genoa, Padua and Venice. the beau
tiful city by the sea, which was made
the object of the air raids, will be
shown along with pictures of the
AsiagO plateau and along the Piave,
where the battle was fought to COM
plete victory