davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Strawberry custard.

Prepare pint Of good boiled GUS
tard, using two eggs, sugar and flavor
ing to taste, and one pint Of good milk.
Using q teaspoonful Of cornstarch
stirred into q little of the cold milk
and well cooked before the eggs. are
added, also mixed with cold milk. will
make a thicker custard. Two table
spoonfuls Of sugar will be sufficient
in this pudding. Freeze slowly until
it begins to. get thick, then add one
large cupful of strawberry jam, which
may have been pressed through q
ricer. to remove some Of the seeds. Il
canned berries are used, the removal
Of the seeds win be easier.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Gold PIacers Throughout
Eastern Siberia Are Rich;
Can Be Worked with Ease

From time immemorial Siberia has
been known to Russians as the ''Go1d1
Ell Bottom" and this not without a
reason.
The great gold plaeers scattered
throughout eastern Siberia tempted
and attracted enterprising individuals
for many centuries, through their rich
ness and the ease with which they
could be worked.
Only the severity Of the climate
and lack of adequate transportation
together with indifference on the part
Of the government prevented the 81
berian gold fields from becoming the
greatest In the world. -...f
Alluvial gold was first found In the
Province of Eniseisk in 1880. After
wards gold was discovered IN great
amounts. throughout the whole prov,
ince. The gold is found In MANY
cases In the sand of rivers md small
streams.
The geological formation Of these
deposits varies, but in many cases
shows REORGANIZATION Of slate rocks.
The thickness of gold-bearing strata
varies in places from IA feet to Fl
feet, and their extent from fivetenths
to IS niles
The proportion of gold is also diff
ferent, according to the depth Of the
deposit. A thin layer of aInvium,
called ''turf," usually covers the gold
strata.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Over Is Billion. Year War Cost
"'' me for T@ opsasio. ' Against t Germany

It cost people about to Its war
government and make allies in the according
computations from treasury reports
expenditures above the record OF the
nations history costs to approximately
100000 o
Of the $s6oOo0Ooo paid the treasurys Golfers in 1918
probably army and the general military
establishment about for the navy; for the
pbuing program for other civil government needs
and ST. 100000 900 to Americas brothers in
That the public paid only about onehrd of the expenses
foreign loans cash words in loans to be
repaid another generation indicated by treasury OF COLLECTIONS
fomv various
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Chinese Use Ancient Method
Of Printing and Engraving

The Chinese follow the primitive
way Of printing from engraved wooden
blocks. The matter to be printed Is
first written, by means of ink, upon pa
Der, which is pasted face downward
upon a block of a pear or plum tree.
After the paper becomes dry 1t Is
rubbed until an inverted impression Of
the characters is left. Then the blank
spaces are cut away and the block Is
turned over to the printer, who works
by hand. He takes care to ink the
characters equally and to avoid tearing
the impression. :. SF. :
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
WIN THE sAeEs

Free and fair discussion Win
ever be found the drme4 ntend
to truth.-George Campbell
When . man u In trouble any
runner = sunlcient to complete
his ruin.-G. w. Clinton.
There 3 as great vice In prais-
2 ing, and - frequently, ~ In de-
tr1cting.-oen Joosoa.
Shallow men believe In luck;
strong men believe In cause and
e6ect.-Rnefso0.
Any man may make q mis-
take but none bot q tool win
continue se-Ocoeo.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Fruit Duunplinos.

Make a batter of cupful OF hour
sifted with q teaspoonful of baking
powder and little salt: add rich milk
to make q drop batter. Butter Tho
small cups and drop In spoonful OF
the batter. then add q tablespoonful or
two Of canned cherries, juice and all |;
then another spoonful Of batter. When
four or i've small cups are filled,
leaving space to rise. set them into q
shallow pan, adding boiling water to
come well up on the sides Of the cups,
but not too much to boil over into
them: cover and cook Is minutes
serve with sugar and cream. Any
canned fruit may be used; the 3uicieI
the fruit the better. ,... ~
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
WISE AND OTHERWISE

The man who keeps his self
respect has saved all that mat
tiers. -.-".,-'
A woman's idea Of q real party
is one for which she feels 1t
necessary to 60 to an expert to
have her hair dressed. s..
Next to shopping for herself
there's nothing q woman likes
better than helping another
woman to pick out a new gown.
There's one thing about good
wcrk-you never have to worry
about being able to get away
with Il.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Migratory Bird Law Invalid
Decision Of Supreme Court

, The federal migratory bird law OF
1913, under which the government Tor
the first time exerted authority over
prescribed CLOSED seasons" for Wild
birds which habitually migrate from
state to state with tho varying sea-
sons, was in effect declared invalid BY
the supreme court, which dismissed on
the governments motion an appeal
from q decision of the Arkansas fed
eral district court holding the statute
unconstitutional G ~,
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Straw Hats win Cost More

Mems hats, both straw and felt, will
not undergo any changes In style this
year, either spring, summer or fan, &C
cording to predictions made at the sew
enth general convention Of the Amer
lean Association Of Wholesale Hatters,
recently held at st. Louis. Prices of
straw hats are expected to be adj
vanced. 1t II said, while felt hats win
remain shout as ut present.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
One Point Of Similarity.


Bacon - INK
ley seid NAT IN
oyster - u COM
plfeated Ms q
watch. $3.50
Egbdt-WeA I
know boA Of
them run down
eas1Yf
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Down and Out.

p. q Down and Out.
II don't suppose you met m old
fashioned bad man while yus were
out West?" ..:. ...t. +
"One-a lone survivor-and I felt
sorry for him." g..
For what reason? %,...+
"Unable to obtain q motion plctaQe
engagement and being somewhat al6
In his joints, he was redseed - sellAg
souvenirs for q living"
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Desserts for Children.

A dessert for a young child should
be something easily digested, nutri-
tious and attractive to the eye. Gus
tards of various kinds are especially
good for the little people-gelatin des-
serts served with cream, simple pud-
dings not too rich, and fruits of va
rious kinds are all good desserts.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
SOME SMILES

Shed Make Thtnos Warm.
Hewitt-The coolest part ef the day
is between four and Ave O'Clock IN the
morning.
= Jewett-You won't think - Il you
roll home about 4 80 and happen to
wake up your wife.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
War Novelty

Among the novelties produced by
the war = q machi7e for collecting
BARRED vine scrap In war-dssnoyed
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
That Old Yaessesna eeoeu

That Old Yaeheino eeoeA
Don't you dislike those peope vhe
keep raking up old scuResY
Not always" replied ~ 0u1nne.
Il must say I rather aAuhe o. ~
- Uptoes - :
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Mothers Cook Book

If today you've made some progress.
Do not tire: ."
Sit not down upon the morrow,
Step up higher.
-Adelbert Caldwell.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13

Hamilton-l see
where they have
found q new weed
that IL better and
cheaper than To-
6acco. A cigar
can be made from
Il for q cent.
Wayburn-Nost
cigars now are
made for q scent.
The Tomahawk., 1919-02-13
Fruit Jujoe Pudding.

For this pudding any strained Ieft-
over Juice from canned fruits may be
used. Take q cupful and halt Of The
Juice, add q half cupful Of water, into
which has been stirred two tablespoon
fuls Of coenst1rch. Cook until well
done. then fold In lightly the whites q
two eggs Pour into Z mold with u
tefnate layers Of the same ffule
drained, and serve when cold With Z
custArd made of tn. two yolka.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

the delegates. By actual count there
were more of the so-called intellect
uals, claiming connection with every
radical weekly or monthly under the
sun, than there were cred" delegates
in the convention.
They were Of all types and kinds.
from John Reed, who has called him
self the Bolshevik ambassador, to the
miss fresh from college who be-
moaned the fact that the convention
was "doing nothing for Finland" until
a mere roughneck suggested that Fin
land was "a devil of distance from
the Bowery," and "anyway, why don't
the Films start something" There
were SO many of this type that at
times the working newspaper men
found it difficult to work.
On the side lines, too, were many
OF the same type-the theorists de-
nounced in one SESSION Of the conven-
ton for assuming to speak for labor.
The mark of this tribe is the leather
brief case-"working card" one dele
gate called it. With the bulk of
the delegates they had little to do.
But they did "just dote" on James
"Resolution" Duncan, the fiery
haired radical from Seattle. Thew
also dotted on Andrew Furuseth. the
lanky leader Of the seamen, until he
broke their hearts by opposing the
league of nations on cold practical
grounds. Then they abandoned An
drew, of whom they had expected soul
iul things, as mere materiaist."
The fall of the zone big union"
idea, the smashing reputation of the
Mooney general strike, the defeat of
the various moves calculated to mako
the Seattle plan effective and brine
nearer the Bolshevik millennium de-
pressed these souls.
10 them the decision Of the Ameri-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

had been at times necessary. as a mat
ter of public policy, to be lenient with
it, to allow large amount of leeway.
This necessity had passed.
But with it's passing came the pro-
gramme OF the same serious groups
of little thinkers" as one labor man
described them, to make as much
trouble as possible, to upset the fed
Grafton from its foundations, wreck
the great international unions which
are its pillars and on the ruins build
"one big union" as means toward
Bolshevism, Sovietism and a dozen and
one cure-alls, most of them "made in
Germany"
This group had made elaborate pro-
grammes and had flooded the country
with declarations as to what thew in
tended to do. To the man not &C
quainted with their methods and their
Psychology it appeared as though radi-
calism was really about to take possess
sion of the organized labor movement
Much, therefore, in the spirit Of the
man who posted the sign, eff you
want to see who's boss here, start
something" the overwhelming major
lty of the delegates went into the con-
vention. The student of mass psvchol-
ogy easily sensed their determination
and their power to make that detcr-
mination good.
1t was not difficult task, for in
all truth there was more "rcd" about
the press tables than in the seats Of
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

York CALL" Socialist organ of New
York, recently stated that 100000
members of the American Fedora
ton of Labor out of a total of
approximately 100000 had voted
for the walkout.
The Butte Labor Council. Mil
waukee Labor Council, PHILADELPHIA
Labor Council, Detroit Labor Coun-
cll and, according to "The Seattle
Union Record" the Seattle Union
Labor Council all have declared for
the walkout. Since the mass of the
balloting has been taken, however
the disapproval of the union labor
convention at Atlantic CITY has
served to offset somewhat the senti-
ment favoring the strike. But that
there will be strike, and others
IKE 1t to follow if the first ono 10
not fruitful, is the persistent con.
tentlon of those organizations and
leaders behind the movement from,
It's inception in April of the present
year at Chicago conference Of tho
mooney case called by the Chicapo
Federation of Labor. Moonev de-
1ence leagues have been orpan;yod
IN all large industrial centres of tbe
country and it is through these
directly that the strike agitation
mas been promoted and the ballots
taken. Each of these organizations
IS an outgrowth Of the blanket or
ganization known as the Interim
'lonal Workers Defence, League.
The strike sentiment is confined
largely to the western, northern
ana central states. Funds are being
raised in these sections with which
TO augment the forces Of strike api-
tatlon in the East. The slogan Of
the international Workers Defence
League is "Organize, educate, act"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
American Reactions to News Domestic and Worldwide
The A. r. Of L. PROBES It's Americanisn

can Federation of Labor, with but one
dissenting vote, to not only admit the
negro into full trades union fellow
ship, but to reach out and bring him
in, declared by Gompers to be the
most important step the Federation
had taken in many years, signiAed
nothing. AS Frank Duffy, the strong
man of the carpenters, put it, "The
negroes are too near home to interest
such folks. Hills far off always did
look green to some people"
Not that there was any lack Of de-
mocracy among the delegates or any
denial Of free speech 20 any one with
anything to say. There is no limit
to the number of resolutions any dele
gate may offer. no censorship as to
the subjects he may elect. Be it ever
so foolish-witness that Of man from
the Far West who would make twenty
four hours residence in a town suf-
ficient qualification for voting-the
resolution will be printed in the rec
NAN, WAAi DS 6A'Ch IicdIAIK ny
committee and be reported out Moth
ing ever dies in committee.
On these reports when they come
out the only limit Is ten-minute rule
on each speaker and the patience Of
the delegates. If the proponent Cor
opponent) has anything to say the con-
vention Is glad to extend his time; if
he hasn't anything worth while say
ing cries of "Questionl mark his
finish.
1t is this tolerance, this willing
ness to consider everything any dele
gate thinks worth while presenting,
that kept the convention in session
more than two weeks. A less DELHI
crate body would have done all its
business in one-third the time and
gone home.
The prohibition question, scheduled
to make much trouble, was easily dis
posed of. 1t was to be expected that
the convention would oppose the bone
dry law. The vote for 2.75 per cent
beer, therefore, was not significant. 1t
was significant, however, that not q
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

when he arrived, but he indicated
that there was something novel
about his mode of travel.
The Lusk committee investigating
seditious activities in New York
State is planning a roundup Of
"parlor" Bolshevists.
Former soldiers at Ocean Grove ara
preparing to stop Robert M. La
Toilette from speaking there
July 5.
A tornado killed between 300 and 400
persons at Fergus Falls, MINI.
Mrs. Clarence Millhiser, widow of a
Richmond, Va, merchant. reported
to the management of the Hotel
Biltmore the theft of $500 900 worth
jewelry
Francis M. Hugo, Secretary of State.
announced his candidacy for the
Republican nomination for Gov
ernor of New York, being the first
in the field as an avowed candidate
for the nomination.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
Abroad

n tIER many attempts to secure a
1 \ modification of the peace
terms and more time to consider
before signing, the new German
cabinet, under Premier Gustav
Bauer, formally notified the peace
conference on Monday, two hours
before the time allowed expired.
that Germany would sign the
treaty as it stood. Trouble imme-
diately developed in finding some
one to sign the treaty for Ger
many. DR.. Haniel Won Haimhau-
sen, who handed the German note
OF acceptance of the treaty to the
French Foreign Office. resigned
from the German peace delega-
tion rather than sign the treaty.
Hermann Mueller. the new German
Foreign Minister, who was then
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

word was spoken for whiskey, and il
was Of more significance that more
than 1000 votes were cast for pro
hibition. Two years ago it could not
have commanded four dozen. More
than that, the vote did not represent
the real strength Of prohibition in the
convention. Some of the stronge st
men in the convention, men with the
largest blocks Of votes, in their pri-
vate talk let It be known that they
were with the "drys."
There are reasons for this leaning
toward prohibition and for the failure
to vote as they thought. The prohibit
ton sentiment is due, as the head of
one Of the biggest unions told me, to
the belief that the unions thrive in dry
territory.
"Our locals" he said, Gin dry terri
tory are in far better shape than in
wet territory. It is easier to organize,
the books are cleaner (fewer delin-
quents), there is a better attendance
at meetings. When we strike we are
not worried lest some drunken fool
does some stunt that gets us all in bad.
And the poor devil who, because he has
been a booze hound, is the first to 20
back to work in order to live is not
with u.s."
AS statement Of cold fact that Is
interesting. AS a prediction what he
added is likewise Of interest.
II believe" said he, "that the prohi
bition movement was largely financed
by manufacturers and others looking
for greater efficiency. I believe they
will get it. But it won't be kind of
efficiency they will welcome. 1t will
be kind of efficiency they will pay for
through the nose. 1 refer, of course,
to trade union efficiency"
For the apparent hypocrisy in men
like this voting wet there are two ex-
planations-sympathy for men who may
lose their employment and politics.
There are politics in the labor move
ment-one never knows when he will
need block of votes for something his
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
At Home

ME right to store liquor in
your own home after July 1
was upheld by the House
Judiciary Committee in con-
sidering the bill for the enforce
ment of the prohibition amend
ment. The "wets" still hope
President Wilson will issue
proclamation setting aside wartime
prohibition, and they are also plan
n'ng to ask for an injunction
against the enforcement of the
law.
The fight to obtain vote on
the Knox resolution divorcing the
league of nations covenant from
the peace treaty was abandoned by
the Republican Senator'S, who line
up behind the Root plan to ratify
the treaty with reservations. Two
resolutions were introduced in the
Senate providing for immediate
peace with Germany and the
''N'PS ASSNAA VI IIOOpS ana naval
forces to this country. The pur--
pose Of the resolutions is to give
the Senate time to consider the
treaty without barring the United
states from trade with Germany
while other countries could resume
commercial relations. The For
eign Relations Committee blocked
action on the resolution by voting
to delay action for the present.
Two bills were introduced in tho
mouse of Representatives provid-
ing heavy penalties, including de-
portation, for aliens advocating
anarchlstic and revolutionary
doctrines.
senate and House conferrecs on
legislation to repeal government
control Of telegraph, telephone
and other wire systems adopted tn.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

designated to sign, declined to go
to Versailles. Field Marshal Won
Hlndenburg resigned the chief COM
mand of the army. Feeling in the
German army ran very high
against the treaty. The former
Crown Prince escaped from Hol-
land and made his way back to
Germany. A military revolt and
attempt to restore the monarchy
was feared. The Allies prepared
an ultimatum requiring Germany
to sign the treaty within a time
limit and Marshal Foch was pre-
pared to move at once.
I'VE have waited forty-nine years
for this moment" Premier Clemen-
ceau exclaimed, as he opened the
dispatch announcing that Germany
would sign the treaty
Premier Bauer, addressing tho
German National Assembly at
Weimar that voted to sign the
treaty, said: "Let' us sign, but it
is our hope to the last breath that
this attempt against our honor NAV
one day recoil against its authors"
Paris started new celebration
carnival when the news arrived
that Germany would sign.
The new German Cabinet is OK
pected to fall as soon as the treatv
is signed, and the old Cabinet will
return to power.
Georges Leygues, Minister of Ma
rine in the French government.
said France would require full rep
aration from Germany for the
warships sunk off Scapa Flow. He
said the act of the Germans vio
lated both the armistice and the
peace treaty. The council of three
OF the peace conference has re-
ferred the question of the sinking
OF tho ships to a commission of ex-
perts, who will determine If tho
armistice provisions were VIOLATED.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29

House plan of ending government
control on the last day of the cal
endar month in which the law is
approved. AS it Is believed the re-
port will be promptly adopted by
both branches of the Congress
and President Wilson will sign it
without delay, government wire
control is expected to end July 81.
Present wire rates will be contin-
ued for four months unless sooner
changed by state commissions un-
der the conference agreement.
Secretary Baker reported to the
War Expenditures Special Commit
tee that up to June l the War De-
partment had spent for all pur-
poses since the beginning of the
war S14,544 ,610,213.
at the closing Of its annual conven-
ton in Atlantic City the Ameri-
can Federation Of Labor went on
record in favor Of the forty-four-
hour week and directed the Execu-
tive Council to work for it. Labor
leaders in New York predicted an
early victory in the fight for
forty-four hour week. judge FL
bert II. Gary, chairman of the
board of directors of the United
States Steel Corporation, said in a
commencement day address at
Trinity College, Hartford, Conn.
that labor was as keen as CAPITAL
to protect the institutions Of this
country and there was no prospect
of decentralization, revolution or
retrogression.
canon de Valera, president of the
Irish republic arrived in New
York on hunt for a $4,000. 900
loan to the "republic," interest to
begin six months after the British
forces have evacuated Ireland" and
American recognition for the
republic" Valera refused to tell
how he came to this country or
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-06-29
Strike July 4?

~ ESPlTE the rejection of
the July 4 Mooney strike
- plan by the American
Federation of Labor con-
ventlon at Atlantic City last week,
polling Of various labor unions in
the cities of the country by the
Mooney Defence Council and the
international Workers Defence
League has been going on as before
with an increasing number of
adherenSs claimed daily. Official
action Of the American Federation
OF Labor is being ignored by radi-
cal labor sects, including the 1. w.
W., the Socialist Labor partv tho
workers international Industrial
Union and the Bolshevist Workers
soldiers and Sailors Councils re-
Gently organized in this country
The international Workers Defence
League, an organization made up Of
various radical labor types, Is the
chief prepayment of the movements
which contemplates series Of five.
day strikes in event the first one set
for July a fails to obtain the release
OF Mooney. Other strikes would
follow in September and November
according to the plan.
Percentages of union labor men,
oers favoring the proposed strike
are reported by leaders Of the STRIKE
movement as sufficient to bring
about a general walkout. Millions
OF slips Of paper sent out as
Mooney ballots" are being used for
a straw vote, under the auspices Of
the headquarters in Chicago Of the
international Workers Defence
League. According to the announce
ments from these headquarters the
majority Of the rank and file Of the
American Federation Of Labor are
favorable to the strike. "The Now