davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1919-03-01
TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY

FOR SALEr--Fcw cooking utensils,
blankets. comforter, pair No. !
heavy elk leather shoes. trunk, &C..
ell In good condition; no dealers. :"
High street. I'"
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1919-03-01

Mardi Gras. Saturday. Monday and
Tuesday.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1919-03-01

Over two hundred different Rec.
ortis at Shepherds. l-tf
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23


We have no inner portrayal OF General George Washington. The idea defeat
touch such this fine dignity
dauness his clenched
force his ndmhb of his
turning defeat final victory
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1919-02-23

General W a hington
refusing defeat at the Battle of Princeton, Janu-
AIRY 3rd, 1777. Frederick MacMonnies, Sculptor
The Washington times., 1919-04-06
PROF. WRIGHT.

PalmIst and elairvoyant; Fslding1 6Ally,
BAt. guar. 6ls , St. PHONE MAIN 1877.
ORIGINAL-Only (DebOrAh), per of an
palmists. clairvoyhnts; card readings;
limited number of outside engRgemsntg ae-
ceptsds past 20 years at S11 i st y. "
The Washington times., 1919-04-06
HUDSON PASSENGER

Touring car. in perfect condition. prsc-
rIcHlly new tires and extras; driven 6.eto
miles by owner only. will sell a. bargain
price. terms TO responsible party. {.
FLOOD. =Il5 14th ST. y W.
The Washington times., 1919-04-06
MADAME EDWARDS

Genuine Egyptian Scientific Palmist. reads
your entire life, past. present and futars:
satisfaction guaranteed Readings IL
Sl2 7th st. y. W. IL
MATE. KARTO-CIAirVOyant medium; Wa
give advice on all afair8 of hfs. -road-
ings daily; satisfaction guaranteeds -hourAs
IL to 8. $40 5th st. N. ". Frank. 1oei
The Washington times., 1919-04-06
CLAIRV0YAHTS
Licensed by the Distriog q ColuaOll
AND IAPR ESSIONALs LIPB READER
NINE. CARLETTA

HAS NO EQUAL; gifted with q clear in
sight into human nature she, WITHOUT
ASKING A SINGLE QUESTION, TELLS
MAY BE PERMANENTLY OVERCOME.
OF friends. OF enemies. how to circumVanl
them. How TO BECOME REUNITED TO
YOUR LOVED ONE, HOW TO HOLD
THEIR LOVE AND ESTEEM, tells OF ab-
sent friepds. advises on business. real e.
tate; changes-Iove, courtship. maFriay yea
and divorce. WITHOUT KNOWING WHO
YOU ARE TELLS YOUR NAME. Sees
everyone and EVERYONE A SATISFIED
CLIENT. Hours IL a. m TO p. m elo8sd
Sunday.
1923 14th st. n. W.
The Washington times., 1919-04-06

PROF. ARrHAN, noted plRtfOrm tsgs
medium holds spiritualist meeting thls
evening In Society Hall. sos @ q. n ".
at o'clock: he will demonstrate immor-
tality, give spirit MESA ges. concluding ths
service by answering open questions; pr1-
vate readings daily on all Affairs Of life
in his studios in the hall s.
The Washington times., 1919-04-06
REI MONT

Noted clairvoyant and palmlst. SiVss
advice on business matters, love. health.
and family AFFAIRS. Tells name 20 youP
future husband or wife. tells if ons you
country is luckiest to you. what 70 % -
be successful in life. 1915 ~. y. ave ~
W. Next door to Masonic Temple. Rad
ings. 81. 12e
The Washington times., 1919-04-06
CARPENTERS AND BUILDERS.
NEW AND SECOND HAND CLOTHES

WORKINGMEN-Nou have heard of
very often. but little good IL does unless
YOU come here and buy you WILL -
mon" how other hustlers find fine
grade. slightly used ovcrcoat s. up. nd
are glad TO tell some other fellow whose
cash IS limited. JCSTH'S OLD STAND.
G1g g.
The Washington times., 1919-04-06
PALMISTA
FaImiBtry Is . recognised science. 1AA
RIZPAH EIDON

20 known al one Of its greatest exponshta
Hundreds visit this remarkable Woniah
daily: complete readings with accurate de-
scriptionS OF what your hand tOretells cay
81. Reception parlor q. Q. corner ok -
and ". W. entrances 6th St Hours -
m to D. m u"
The Washington times., 1919-04-06
MUsIcAL INsTRUMENTs

! VIOIINS-TwO. one "a size: good cOndi-
ton and tone. cheap. 2lA = =.
Phone Lincoln 6US7. -
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

pn June is, which will be We'l re- "1elnoered ill Russia, the revolutionary troops were to begin the advance 'n me name of the revolution, 10 ire glory of the red flag for the tflu1nph of the great revolutionary ideas such, at least, was the gist of hercnsEiy's appeals to the revolutionary troops. Eye~Witresses on that day report the following:
 By July 1G the intensive artillery preparation If the Russian advance movement had been completed. The artillery fire, 3-inanks to considerable technical resources developed in Rus sia at that time. reached the maxi mum, SiloMcin-1 the German guns and, lastly. forcing the Germans 10 aban- don their trenches. The revolutionary army had only to begin the attack. having in front of if the ahando1ed German cntYen"&monts. It was DOS sihIe to sec from the artillery obscrva. ton posts doW the Russian infantry to attack and occupied. with. out one shot. from the enemy. the first anu second lines oe German
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

tory demanded considerable l"lce ot German troops of OCcupatloh' '''o 1erElanS decided to arrest tnelf Poi
 Sult of the Russian reVOlut1oio' army and to carry their actl'l'S
 PetrOgT1l and other CenterS ol
 sla. This took the shape Of oe'''14iH@ H@ 10 tho interior of Russia ana u capital through neutral countries oA :" crowd of German agents WhoSe u"s' was to institute a forceful propaS"i'N'N against the War in Russia. Moreo'0-' these agents had to observe the lNo0 sian revolutionary troops ana e0po cially the units in which, by sol'17 chance, remnants Of tke former Hlli1- 'ary discipline existed, the sololel7 being eNhoTtcd to ignore all chielS' The greatest aid 70 this prOpagahQa lay ill the complete ignorance or the Russian soldiers. the greater ma]orlty of whom were ilIiterate and undeVel- oped. Inc German agents were, lastly to organize an armed force i'll Petro- grad tor the purpose of deposlns kel ensky's government which favored war against Germany Tine organizing
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10
Beginning of Mob Rule

It is not difficult to see that the re- forms enumerated were for the pur- pose of discrediting the authority of their chiefs in the eyes of their sub ordinates, stripping the commanders of all power conceded them by law. Notwithstanding the noneXistence de facto of military chiefs, the reVolu- tionary authorities demanded the pres ence among the revolutionary troops of nersons who only bore the titles Of chiefs and who were exposed to the most obnoxious derision and insults and the danger of being murdered. Thus the Russian army, deprived Of ,euidance through the establishments of ..the above mentioned reforms, was Fra nsfornned into 8 mob of 20,000,QOO armed men. Such condition oI the Russian army prevailed through tho months of May and June, 1917, at the +1n1o when Minister of War Kerensky, originator of the above mentioned revolutionary reforms i'll the army, decided upon an advance in GalIcIa. Kerenslzy for this purpose rode along the front, cxhorting the soldiers to attack in the name of the revolution. Kerensly could not fathom that armies had to be commanded and that troops which had to be eXhorted to advance constituted no army.
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10
0 lL SEIEVTSM SN4RED 1.-THE GREA BEAR OF7IzE NCE
Copyright 1919. by Public Ledger Co.

r-onyright 1919. by Public Ledger Co
 the formation of a Bolshevik army in Pctrograd itself, observing how the masses of the people were more and more contaminated by Bolshevjsm being lastly informed as to the her. sons at the head Of the Bolshevis+ movement, I<erensky's government did not undertake any measures for the struggle against it and for the arrest Of it's leaders. The revolution. ary chiefs, with Kerensky at their head, after having annihilated the Russian army by their revolutionary reforms could find no means to fight bolsheV15n. The inactivity of the REVOLUTIONARY government continued un1l July o' 1917, when the organized forces of the Bolshevil<i undertook their first armed movement in Petro. grad for the purpose of seizine the government. As a lucky chance there were at that time in Petrograd 9 few units of troops into which Bolshevism had not yet penetrated and which crushed on July the Bolshevist armed movement
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

entrenchments. Nowhere was the enemy to be seen.
 It seemed at this moment that the Russian revolutionary troops, com manded by their committees, guided by the appeals and eXhortation of Keren- sky, could advance and vanquish the power of German militarism. This hope, however, lasted only until an unusual and exceptional picture was unfolded before the eyes of the ob- servers. The revolutionary troops, dis obeying their committees and chiefs, exhortlng them to advance and occupy the neighboring villages, convoked a big meeting in the German entrench- mentS they had occupied for the pur- pose of ascertaining if the majority desired to advance further or if they were satisfied with the occupation of the conquered German trenches Opin- ions differed and the meeting did not reach any definite end. The stormy discussions of the soldiers were inter rupted by the fire of appr0aching groups of Germans. Panic developed rapidly among the revolutionary
 
 selves by flight. From this moment started q most shameful retreat of all the revolutionary forces. It took place in most terrific panic and 1isorganiZa- ton, accompanied by footing and mur- dering of peaceful inhabitants. The Quartermastcr's supplies at the rear were likewise robbed by the revolu- tionary troops. Everybody saw clearly that the Russian revolutionary troops, transformed into inohs of millions of armed men, were far more dangerous to the Russians themselves than to the Germans. Under such conditions was abandoned Tarnopol by the revolution ary troops and somewhat later Riga.
 After tHc aforementioned retreat Df the revolutionary Russian forces, the Germans understood that nothing would hinder their limitless advance into Russia. However, apprehending the immensity of the Russian terri
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

SHALL we have another Ice Age N a new Glacial Epoch-and when will it arrive?
 The answer is that such a shivery period may arrive at any time. Though most unlikely, it is entirely conceiv- able that fifty years from now the whole United States might be covered by sheet of ice many feet thick, un-. melted by the hottest summer sun.
 There have certainly been several and perhaps many ages of ice in the history of the planet on which we dwell, covering vast areas with glacial sheets. Such epochs extended over nobody knows how many thousands of years, and were succeeded by long periods of warmth.
 The fact has been fully established that the cold periods covered the en- tire earth; likewise the warm periods That is to say, it was colder every where at the same time, or warmer areas
 The reason why offers one of the most puzzling problems that science has endeavored to tackle. Has the suns heat waxed and waned at in- tervals, thus causing great climatic changes on the earth? This is a theory long ago offered, but it does not gain acceptance today.
 A theory deemed much more plausi.
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10
kerensky's Opportunity

The government of kerensky, half Of which was composed of Bolshevists, cognlZant of the annihilation of Rus san military power was occupied ex- clusively in fomenting the struggles of revolutionary parties. The occupation of Riga by the Germans, as well as of the Aland Islands and their descents in Finland, their approach to Pskoff, the panicky flight of the Rus sian revolutionary troops and, lastly, the threatening of Petrograd itself were facts which made Kerensky's government remember that the war with Germany was still going on and that at the head of the most important national problems loomed the military problem. For the solution of the latter, ]. G., how to save and arrest the fleeing Russian troops, there was conVoked on August 26, 1917, the so-called All Russian Assembly" in Moscow of rep
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

ble is that which attributes the ice ages to volcanoes-a juXtaposition of things that seems very odd, but which is easily explained.
 In 1783 occurred the greatest vol canic catastrophe of which history has record. The mountains called Assam ayama, on the main island of Japan, blew up. For years afterward the atmosphere all over the earth was 'foggy'' with the dust it threw to height of at least fifty miles.
 Benjamin Franklin, describing the phenomenon, wrote: There was fog all over Europe and North Amer ica. It was of a permanent nature and dry. Rays of the sun passing through it were so faint that when collected in the focus of a burning glass they would scarcely kindle paper"
 1t was cold summer and the win ter that followed Q7S3-S4) was severe. The next two years were likewise very cold.
 Why? Because the volcanic dust clouds, floating high in the atmos- phere, interrupted the suns rays and prevented them to some extent from reaching the earth.
 When, in 1915, Mount Tomboro. east of Java, exploded, the catastrophe was followed by three years of cold all over the world. Fifty-six thousand people were Killed and there were three days
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

resentatives from aIi revolutionary parties, including the Bolshevist. Gen. eral Korniloff, the then commander in-chief of the Russian army, as well as other military authorities, ex- pressed their opinion at this assembly in regard to the measures to be taken which could save the Russian arms. In general traits these measures amounted to the abolition of all the revolutionary reforms established by the kerensky government during the first two months of the revolution. Kerensky indicated at this assembly that he would not stand for any coun- ter-revolution, neither from the Right nor the Left party. It is evident that these words of the then head of the Russian Government were the answer to the commander-in-c chief of the army and the military authorities. Their measures for the saving of the Russian army were considered "counter-rev- olution" by kerensky, "counter -pevo- lution from the right" The All-Rus- sian Assembly in Moscow, which at- tained no results, showed the indis-
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

ONE of the greatest tragedies in
 history has been the overthrow of Russia, the decline from the nigh position she assumed at the begin ming of the world war to the humlll- ating and horrifying spectacle Of the present moment. He who knows intimately of the events leading out from the time ex-CZar Nicholas was ruthlessly compelled to abdicate until the revolutionaries under Trot- sky and Lenine assumed control of the government contributes valuable data to this nomentous turn in the history of ''The Great Bear of the North"
 Tho writer. of the following article an "The influence of the revolution on the disintegration of the Russian army and the development of Bo(- shevism in Russia" is Captain Alex anaer Tschekalof, of the Russian artillery, who served in the trenches from the beginning of the war until the time of the revolution. He ar rived in America, coming by way ot Archangel, and is reunited at last with his father, who came to Amer ica few years ago and established himself on a New York farm.
 Interesting and sensational dis closures are herein made concerning the reaction tc the revolution follow ing the decline of the former CZar's star. The birth and development of Bolshevism is laid bare. One of tEe most striking revelations is Captain Tschekalo6''s statement that Keren- sky might have prevented the rise Of Bolshevisna had he ard his lieutcn- : ants tra.npled on the red flag at the psychological moment. This docu- ment is an important contribution to contemporaneous chronicles or the rise and fall of democracy in Russia.
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10
By Capt. AIexander Tschekaloff

N THE beginning of Maj oh, 1917, ~. after the abdication of Emperor Nicholas 1T, the Russian army, which at that time consisted of about 20,0OO,- o0e men, was reformed by the revolu- tlonary groups then at the head of tEe government. These reforms amounted to the following measures:
 First. The existing titles of mill tary chiefs were abolished.
 Second. The right of the chiefs to anf'lct disciplinary punishment>in case or proved guilt was abrogated. There were instituted instead tribunals com. posed of elected privates, who were to oec-ds in each case on the punishment pf the culprit
 Third. The obligatory saluting of officers by the privates was canceled.
 Fourth. Special collegiate organs were established, such as committees ot elected privates, who were to co,. trol their chiefs in matters pertaining j 70 service. The activity of these com. mlttees consisted later in taking, mon IL tAry unlts, completely ignoring the chiefs. The members of the commit tees were not elected for a certoi, dehnlte period, but they could he ra- elected as soon as the activity of inc committee did not please the ma iori+,,
 This point of revolutionary rafo,,,., broke the two fundamental rnilitor,, laws governing all the armies of tba world. The first, that the army i, being governed by the uninerson.l will of the chief within the authoritv incumbent upon him; the second tba+ the control of the activity of the chief was to emanate from above
 Fifth. All military formations were abolished. The armies were to march m crowd and not in units. Sixth. The points of the law pun. 2snlng the subordinates for insulting tnelr chiefs were abolished.
 seventh. Capital punishment for treason was abolished.
 Eighth. The soldiers were allowed to smoke in the presence of their officers.
 Ninth. The soldiers were allowed to sit in the presence of their officers,
 Tenth. The soldiers were allowed ! not to cede their places to officers in tram and railway cars where they en- joyed free transportation.
 Eleventh. Lastly, the army, which was reformed according to the above mentioned lines, was dubbed "revolu 4Sonarv''
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10
When WW he Next Zee Ace Come?

of darkness to distance of 300 miles. We had then the famous year with out summer" when there was snow in every month.
 In 1883 Krakatoa a mountainous island in the strait If Sunda (between Java and Sumatra), blew itself to pieces, the disaster being one of the greatest in all volcanic history, and for three years temperatures were much below normal in Europe and America.
 A cold year followed the explosion of Pelee, on the island of Martinioua in 1902; and we had a tweIvemonth of low temperature after the great mt. burst of Mount Katmai, on the A1As- kan Peninsula, in 1912.
 It doesn't really matter where ths volcano that produces the dust is lo. cated. The material is so light that it may take two or three years to settle to the earth, and very soon it is distributed by the winds through the atmosphere of the entire globe.
 So serious is the interruption of the suns rays by a cause of this kind and so great the diminution of the amount of heat delivered upon the earth that any long-continued series of volcanic outbursts of first-class importance might radically alter our cliniate-quite possibly, if they kept on long enough, introducing us to & new Age of Ice.
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

putabe fact that the Russian army could not be reborn so long as there would be a revolutionary government and so long as revolutionary ideas would dominate in Russia.
 The Russian officers, recognizing this fact, also many representatives of the Russian intelligence with Gen. erals Alexieff, Korniloff and others at their head refused to recognize the revolutionary government, organizing from their midst a special officers armed unit counting in the beginning 5000 men. The point of rally of Gen. eral Alexeieff's army was in the vlcln' ity of the city of Novocherkask, in the Don district. This army was obliged later to meet stronger forces, ana not 8 few of Russia's best sons found their death among the ranks of this army. Lacking in regular SUD- ply of military equipment, ammun1- tion, technical means of warfare and, lastly, provisions, this army was often under great stress Nevertheless, the spiritual advantage belonged to this small handful of the best Russian
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

mans were under Helsingfors, in Fin land, before Pskoff on the northern front and before Kieff in the south. The fall of these cities was expected from day to day. Kerensky's govern ment, recognizing, probably, all It's weakness in the conduct of war as well as in the crushing of the 1n- creasing Bolshevist movement, did not have the courage to own up to it. Last Iv. in the last days of October the Bol- shevist Red Guard" fully equipped at that time with arms, trained by Ger man instructors, arrested the ma ioritv of the members of Kerenskys government, took possession of all the banks and government institutions in Petrograd.
 The coup d'etat took place and the Bolsheviki usurped the governmental power Kerensky succeeded in fleeing from Petrograd, thus avoiding arrest, but his words pronounced at the All Russian Assembly, that he would not stand any counter-revolution from the Bolsheviki, were not realized.
 Germany's plans, with this coup d'etat of the Bolsheviki, were thus realized and, placing at the helm of Russia a government composed of German agents, with Lenine and Trotsky at it's head, Germany could do anything it pleased in Russia. The first move of the Germans was the signing of the Brest-Litovsk peace agreement, which gave them the pos
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10
The Reign of Terror

And Russia, depleted of her armed strength, suffering under the lack or food, condemned by the entire world, was then living through the most diff f1cult period of her history. Each Rus sian who did not share the viewpoints of the Bolsheviki was subjected to the most noxious insults and to rob bery at the hands of the representa- tives of the Bolshevik government. But this was only the beginning of the Bolshevik regime. Later, in 1918, there started the Bolshevik terror. Arrests and capital punishments in masses be- gan, and if there was lo guillotine on the places of Russian cities, neverthe- less in the hands of the Bolsheviid there were other less humane instru- ments for the destruction of men.
 Remembering that time, there arises in the heart the desire of cursing this revolution, all the utopian revolution. ary ideas which plunged Russia into such shame, such unfathomable hor- TOT, which destroyed Russia's military power and allowed the Germans to infiict their dictatorship on Russia. At present, when the inconsistency and criminality of the revolutionary ideas in Russia have been recognized by all. and especially in view of the fall of Germany, Russia may expect an end to her sufferings. May the revolu. tionaries remember to what are lead. ing experiments in socialism and the great ideas of liberty, equaIry and fraternity.
New Britain herald., 1919-05-10

men, giving them strength and energy to come out victoTs from the unequal struggle. In later time this army moved to Siberia for the purpose of joining the Russian and Allied forces operating there against the Bolshe- vistS
 One month after the above-men- toned All-Russian Assembly, rumors hogan to circulate tenaciously in Pet rograd about the intended armed seiz- ,,re of the governmental power by the po1sbevists. At the same time news of the revolutionary forces from the front were of the worst. The Ger.