davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1919-04-29
BELGIJOS MINISTERIAL
IsKELIAV0 TAIKOS
KONFERENCIJON.

BRUSSELS, bal. %. TailSos
konferenciion sllubiai isvyko
belgQ ministeriQ pilmininSa<
Delcroix, koli6niiu minister's
Franck il karas minister's
Janson.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1919-04-29
VoKIEGIU sUoKALBIs
SUOMIJOJE.

Gelsingforsas, bal. 29.- -Suo-
mijos vyriausyb6 susek6 pri-
rodymus, jog vokieGiai su boil
Sevikais suokalbiauja nuverSti
Suomijos vyriausybe.
Is Viborgo deportuotas vo-
kieGiu konsulis Bartelle.
Draugas. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1917-current, 1919-04-29

Tryeste, bal. -Jugoslavi-
jos valdzia mobilizuoia dau-
giau kariuomenes, anot pra-
nesimo is tos Sales sostines
Agram.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1919-05-29
MEAT CAUSE OF
KIDNEY TROUBLE
Take Salts to Flush Kidneys
II Back Hurts or Blad-
der Bothers.

II You must have yS3ur meat every
day, eat g. but flush your kidneys
with salts ocCn9ionaHyS SAYS a noted
authority who tells us that meat
FORMS uric acid which almost para
lyIcH tho Kidneys I'm their efforts 20
eTpcl II from tho blood They be-
come sluggish and weaken. then you
suffer with IA dull misery in the kid
UCy region, sharp palma in tho back
or sick headache. dizziness. your
stomach SOUS, tongue is coated and
when the weather is bad you have
rhruma .ic twluges The urine gets
cloudy. I'M ~ sediment. the chan
rols often get sore and irrithted.
uuIglrE sou lo seek relief two or
Wroo times during the night.
To nru,rtj,fc these irritating acids
10 cleanse tho kiancya and flush or
tho lodys uriuuus waste get four
ounces ~ Jdd salts from any phar-
macy here, take tchspoonfll In
glass Of water before breakfast for
a few days and your Kidneys will
theu act fine This famous salts is
made from tho acid Of grapes and
lemon iulce, combined with lithia,
and has been uscG for generations to
flush and stimulate sluggish kidneys.
nlso TO ncutraliZc the acids In urine.
10 II no longer i-rithtcs, thus ending
bladder weakness.
lad Salts Is inexpensive; cannot in
jurc. and makes delightful effer-
vssSent lthiA water drink.--Adv.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
TRENTINO ITALIAN
BEYOND QUESTION.

The Trentino is as much Italian as
Lombardy or Venetia, in language and
manners. and there is ample evidence
of early Roman occupation. Istria
and Trieste were thoroughly Roman
in the days of Rome's greatness. But
Trieste, in the fourteenth century, did
fight absorptione by Venice. And Is
tria has been more than 500 years un-
der Austrian rule.
The coast of Dalmatia, about which
all the controversy centers in the
peace congress, was settled by the
Greeks at an early date. Native tribes
occupied the interior. Here was form.
ed the kingdom of Illyria, four centur-
les before Christ. |Ta" W1li" "h' s'
The Romans came in the second
century before Christ and sublued the
Dalmatfons, but only after bitter fight
ing. When the Roman empire divid-
ed, Dalmatia became Latin and the
rest of the Balkan peninsula fell un-
der the rule of Constantinople. Then
came the Slavs, and after them Venice
ruled the Dalmatian coast again. 1t
became Turkish, and then Venetian
again. When Venice fell. Napoleon ced.
EIDE Dalmatia to Austria, together with
the Venetian plains and the region be-
tween which Italy is now about to re-
cover.
The secret treaty of 1915 by yhich
Italy was to have the Dalmatian coast
in return for entering the war against
Germany made no mention of Fiume,
which is in Croatia, but is principally
Italian in population
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
INJURED IN LINE OF DUTY
Free Medical Service to Be Given
by u. S. to Disabled Soldiers

The Fargo recruiting office has re-
ceived information that the services Of
medical specialists have been secured
by the bureau of war risk insurance
for the care of disabled soldiers. The
work of providing free treatment for
men who were in the service during
the war, and who can trace their dis
ability to the line of duty, has been
subdivided into sevent sections. Hos
pitals which will do the work of the
bureau Of war risk insurance and
which will be operated by the United
States public health service, will be
established to care for tuberculosis.
neur-pyschiatric, eye. ear, nose and
throat, crosethetics, internal medicine
and miscellaneous cases. Disa bled
men will be sent to hospitals where
there is complete equipment for their
particular needs.
Further information will be given
at the recruiting office to those in
terested. Write to Fargo, Grand Forks,
y. D., or Aberdeen, S. D., recruiting
offices for any information desired
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
HOW CAVOUR WON
NAPOlEON'S AID.

Cavour gave Italy's support to the
allies against Russia in the Crimean
War, thereby got seat at the peace
table and there made an appeal for
the aid Of Europe in building a united
Italy Napoleon was moved. as Ca
YOUR intended he should be. He gave
the desired aid--up to the point Of
driving the Austrians out Of LON
hardy. Then, because he did not want
to see Italystoo strong, he: deserted
CavOur. But revOlts were under way
and one by one, the petty states Of the
Italian peninsula came under the rule
of the house of Savoy, in, each case
by vote of the people. after the To-
cal rulers had been overthrown, In
the provinces Of Savoy and Nice, tie
vote favored union with France and
therefore these districts We're ceded
to France. ,.,.a, .
During. sthe, seven.weaks. war y La
tween Austria and Prussia in 1856,
Italy fought on the side of Prussia
and Austria was made to cede Venetia
to Italy and it was annexed after. a
favorable vote. OF the inhabitants. p
The annexation of Rome, seat OF
the papacy, in 1870 was also made
after plebiscite and Italy became the
Italy Of today.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
LEAGUE READY
TO SPLIT WITH
NATI0NALG.0.P,
Fact That Bill Lemke Isn't to Be
Allowed to Handle Cam
paign Rankles
MANAGEMENT IN DOUBT
Successor to William the AbsO-
lutte Not Named-Wilson
Can Have N. P. Aid =
MANAGEMENT IN DOUBT

The support OF the National Non
partisan leagne in the national cam
paign could be picked up pretty req.
sonable" by some aspiring dark horse
SO far as North Dakota is concerned.
says whisper going round the state
house.
It has been common knowledge ever
since VIII Hays made his trip up to
the northwest that William I.emke.
chairman Of the Republican state cen
trail committee, win not handle the
republican national campaign funds in
this state. There came to Hays ears
certain tales Of the manner in which
the league played}a dOuble.cross ruff
in. the last national ballot bee, which
resulted in dropping Charles Hughes
like very hot potato and, at the same
time. turning neat little trick on
Treasurer John Burke, who was ma
tive-sonnings,it for Porter j. McCum-
hers joo. Hughes is a republican and
Burke is or was a democrat, hut the
league did it, just like that, showing
how thoroughly, nonpartisan it can be.
and as result the same landslide
that gave Wilson whopping big ma
jority in tiis state boosted Porter j.
'McCumber back into his seat with a
fatter majority than ever, and Wilson
is q democrat and Porter j. is re.
publican. - '..-..
j5 Playing Both Ends. Z 81.
The thing about the deal that seems
to have displeased Hays is the fact
that the republican organization in
North Dakota was not republican at
all when it came to a scratch. He in
sists that had the same efforts been
made for Hughes that were put forth
for McCumber the esteemed Judge
would have carried North Dakota. In
the next 18 months or SO he wants in
North Dakota republican organiza.
ton which is solid clear to the; core.
and he doesn't seem to think that Mr..
Lemke is the kind Of. a man to build
or to head such an organization
The fact that he is! to be relegated
has, OF course, been communicated to
Bill. who has said in effect, "Well, if
l can't be pitcher I'll take my ball and
bat and glove and 60 home and he
figures he owns the only ball and bat
and glove on the North Dakota po.
litical diamond. The task of filling
Lemke's shoes is no easy one, for
there has not yet been mentioned a
man who would be acceptable to all
sides. "A standpatter will not do, and
an ultra.radical will not be acceptable,
and conservative progressives are
rare birds. f.,
Meanwhile it's told around league
circles that Mr. Wilson can have the
league support in North Dakota if he
wants it, and that the whole bloomin'
organizations ready to 60 democratic
at the drOp of a hat.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
HOUSE BILL 100
PROVES B0GEY TO
|SMALl..C0UNTlES
Shires of Moderate Population
Find Their Court Houses
,... Placed on Wheels 4
REFERENDUM UNDER WAY
Movement Begun to Defeat
Measure Whose Effects Are
Regarded Detrimental

A majority of the counties west of
the river and some of the smaller
shires in central and eastern North
Dakota are having their eyes opened
by an Independent, non-political refer
endum movement which has quietly
been launched in the northwestern
part ofthe state against House Bill
100 Until this movement began very
few people had heard anything about
House Bill 100, and those who had
heard of it had given it no consider.
alton. Now, at least half of the coun.
ties in the state are beginning to sit
up and take notice, seemingly con
vinced that for them, House Bill 100
is a very important and highly ex-
plosive bit of legislation.
s. Went Through Quietly.
The bill was introduced in the house
of the 10th assembly by Del Patterson
Of Donnybrook, leage floor-leader. 1t
slids through both houses without de.
bate. In the printed volume of ses.
sion laws it occupies less than half
a page. 1t relates to the removal of
county seats, and it provides machin-
cry whereby the erection of county
buildings by the town which wins in
a county seat contest may be blocked
by its rivals, until there is another
general election and another county
seat contest. Then, should the county
seat be removed to some other point,
the disgruntled contestants may again
join hands and repeat the process in
definitely. s
Applies to Many Counties.
This applies not only to county
seats where court houses have not
been erected but to old established
county seats in which the appraised
value of the court house does no' ey-
ceed $4,000, and its effect, the refer
endum committee contends, would pc
to subject every county seat west OF
the river except those of Morton and
Stark and possibly Hettinger, to per-
ambulation every four years and to-
prevent tsese counties, as vel as a
siEable number east of the river, from
ever obtaining suitable court houses.
Some Of Those Hit.
The counties said to be affected by
the valuation clause in House Bill 100
are Burke, Renville, Rolette, Nelson.
Steele, Sheridan, Logan, EmmOns, and
Mcintosh, east of the river, with Oil
yer, Mercer, Dunn, Billings, Golden
Valley. Sioux, Adams. probably Het-
finger, Bowman, Slope and Mckenzie
west of the river.
This is one referendum movement
said to be absolutely nonpartisan and
to have the active support of the sew
eral factions within the league, of
members of the l. " A. aud Of inno-
cent by-standers. neutrals. pacifists
and watchful walters. Petitions soon
will be In circulation In every county
in the state.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
N. p, TROOPS {: ! :. ARE
ASSIGNED $. ! I G: \ E ] FOR
EARLY p !, Z |. ! RETURN

Washington. April 2S.-The S9th and
sssth, North Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa
and, West Illinois divisions. were re
leased April 25 and April. 26. respec.
lively, for preparation for return to
the United States, General Pershing
notified the war, department today.
The 'Ssth division was released for
the purpose ,of. clearing it's forward
area, but It will not change the order
of departure from France. Prepara-
tion for return is not equivalent to as.
signment, it was indicated at the war
department, but is promise that such
assignment will be made within a lew
weeks.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
ITALY BUILT UP IN so YEARS
ON SELF-DETERMINATI0N PLAN
Vote was Taken Even in venetia A.
ter Austria was Driven Out, Be-
fore it was Annexed. ra.-,


Sixty years ago Italy, now charged
with imperial ambitions because OF it's
insistence on possession Of the whole
Dalmatian coast was grou pof dis
united states.
They were brought together under
the banner OF the House Of Savoy
through the genius of Cavour, prime
minister of the kingdom OF SARDINIA,
and the devotion Of men like Mazzini
and Garioaldi.
Cavour. chiefly responsible for the
United Italy of today permitted no an
neXatiOn OF territory without vote
Of the people involved.
Piedmont and the Island of Sar-
dinia formed the kingdom about which
modern Italy gathered. The congress
OF Vienna had undone the work of uni
tication that had been started under
the Napoleonic, regime when Lom.
hardy and Venetia became kingdom OF
Naples---the first united Italy since
the days OF ancient Rome.
CayOur's first principal was "the
consent Of the governed" and his plan
was to have Sardinia drive out Aus
tria and the petty rulers set up by
the congress OF Vienna and then a
vote OF the people set up united
tria defeated Sardinia in lS48 and
then he set out to win the aid Of Ma
pOleOn.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
World War Veterans
to Hold Convention

Denver, April 2S.-For the first con
vention of the world war veterans to
be held at st. Louis May 8. 1919, the
United States railroad administration
will make rate of &c a mile with a
minimum charge of 81 for the round
trip, Director General Hines an.
nounced here today. Tickets will be
sold only to delegates who hold hon
orable discharge certificates from the
army or navy.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28

The Italian peninsula was a group
OF disunited states when Cavour, pre-
mter Of Sardinia Cd conceived plan
to unite them under the banner OF the
House of Savoy. With the aid of Ma
poleon, Lombardy (2) was wrested
from Austria in 1859 and with an op.
proving vote by it's people annexed
Sentiment for a United Italy had long
been, active in the Independent States
(3), and one by one in 1860 they over
threw their petty rulers and voted to
unite with Sardinia in the making of a
Greater Italy. With their united arm
ies,they quickly took Venetia (4) back
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
Lissett's Opening Statement.

Lissett's Opening Statement.
1--WE are gathered here this after
noon to debate these questions which
vitally interest, think, every one in
the state. Mr.. Rooney has told you
these questions we are to debate.
First of all l am going to devote my
time to the discussion of taxation be-
cause l think the question of taxation
is by far the most vital problem which
confronts the people of North Dakota
today. There is substantially no dis
pute about the merits of the main
league program, for even our oppon-
ents approve of them and show their
approval by the fact that they are
initiating laws by which they them.
selves will carry out this league pro-
gram, but they are attacking us on the
matter of taxation, and am sorry
that for some reason or other best
known to himself Mr.. Kositzky has
seen fit to lead on the attack on the
league taxation program, and Mr..
Kositzky has repeatedly made state
ments on the platform and through
out the public press over the state
which, if they were true, would be
very serious, indeed. Mr.. Kositxky
has repeatedly made the statement
that the state taxes will be increased
threefold next year.
"That if farmer pays $40 in state
taxes last year, next year he will pay
$40. MI. Kositzky has also repeatedly
made the statement that the valua-
tion is to be increased more than
three-fod and that the mill levy for
state purposes actually is going q
be increased, and have in my Hand
a copy Of the Bismarck Tribune of
March 18th in which Mr.. Koaitaky
makes the statement that the s4ate
tax levy will be at least AZ mills o.
the new valuation, and he helievo6
that it will probably FIVE milk. Nou,
ladies and gentlemen, / am f0in9 =
show you 4 few errors IN this teo
ment that Mr.. Kosit1ky makes, An6
you will pardon me fsw ulina1Ge Il
read it because they are ~ Gabe
and want to- get them
correct; NJ ssitsky - tlsk ~
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28

italian expansionists have stirred
up big demonstrations in Italy for an
nexaticn OF Fiume and the Dalmatian
coast, regardless of consequences But
there is a strong democratic element
in the country which is opposed to an
nexations asian outgrowth Of the war,
and out of the situation may spring
any day a. full-fledged revolution
which will depose King Victor EN-
manuel III and set up republic.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28

from Austria in 1866. Rome (5), the
church state, was the last in the pen
insula to come under the Italian flag,
in 1870. The Trentino and 1stria and
bit of coast between Istria and Ven
eta CO are admittedly Italian and
will be given to Italy by the peace con-
gressat Paris without question. But
now Italy claims &Fiume and all the
Dalmation coast, the latter under the
terms of the secret treaty OF London
before the United States entered the
war. Wilson insists Fiume should be
internationalizedl as a port for Jugo'
Slavia and the countries behind her.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28

TOWNLEY SEDlTlON CASE.

st. Paul, Mimi, April 2s.-Argu-
ments on appeal in the criminal
cases brought in Jackson county
against President A. c. Towniey
Organizer Joseph Gilbert Of the
Nonpartisan act were heard in
Minnesota supreme court today.
The indictments charged violation
Of the espionage act.
1owniey and Gilbert demurred
to the complaints in the Jackson
county court. When their de-
murrers were overruled they ap-
pcaled to the decision o. the low
er court. They eontended that
none OF their acts, deeds or words
could be held to eonst tstute . vie-
iation Of the Espionage aet
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28

Sonnino. foreign minister, has been
consistently and always for Greater
Italy, without regard to the claims of
other peoples. An Italian ministry re-
signed because of differences in the
country over his anneyationist plans
at the opening of the peace congress.
But Sonnino stayed Orlando, prime
minister at one time differed with Son.
nino but he is now stubbornly back
ing the position taken by the foreign
minister,
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
VICTORY LOAN
REACHES BILLION

Washington, April 2S.-One billion
dollars had been subscribed today to
the Victory loan, according to unoffi-
cial reports. 1t was considered doubt
full. however, that the official figures
which the treasury recognizes would
reach the billion mark by tonight. 81
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
70 ACCEPT OFFER.

Denver April 28.-Director General
Hines In statement issued upon his
arrival here today announced his will
ingness to accept the offer made by
the industrial board Of the department
of commerce to bring together repre-
sentatives OF the railroad administra-
ton and field forces to settle the con-
troversy over the government price
stabilization program.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
!. w. w. MEET DEFERRED,

Chicago, April 2S.-Postponement
Of the national convention of the 1. w.
w. until May s. when 1t is believed
William D. Haywood. national secre-
tary, can be here, was announced to-
day. HaywOOd's bond was filed to-
day. and his release from Leaven-
worth is expected before the end of
the week
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
G0MPERS IN
CAR COLLISION

New York, April 2s..-Samuel Com
pers, president of the American fed
Grafton of labor, injured in a collision
between an automobile and a street.
car yesterday, was considerably i'm
proved this morning.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
LOST SAILORS RETURN.

New York, April 2S.-Thirteen sail
ors returning in navyv launch to the
battleship Nevada were reported to
have been drowned when the launch
sank in the Hudson river today,
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28

|AS T0WNLEY DISAPPEARS THROUGH.
AUDITORIUM DOOR STATE AUDITOR
|HURLS EN- BLEM TO THE FLOOR

Waves the Stars and Stripes Afloat Declaring
That He Will Fight Only for Laws That Stand
for Right and That With All His Strength He
Will Fight Socialism in Whatever Form It Ap-
pears-Cheered by Audience as He Reached
Dramatic Climax in Debate With Walter w.
Liggett.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
JAMEsk. LYNCH DEAD.

San Francisco. April 2S,-James K
Lynch. governor Of the United States
18th federal reserve bank. in this city,
died early today at his home near
hero. 81,
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28
70 SEND pREss pElEcArioN

Berne. April 2S.-The German cab
met council according to advices from
Berlin has decided that the peace del
tegates to Versailles shall beIaccom
panied by 15 press Representatives
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-04-28

Down with the red flag with the stars and stripes the
closing appeal Of State Auditor Kostzky his Saturday
afternoon with Walter W. ggett league advocate Townley
A. Towcy president of Nonparsan league who exalted
the red flag speech at Saltwater Minnesota during the famous
his Towney interested spectator and
sat near the while some the state officials occupied boxes
hostile as ne ana not appear at the evening meeting where eague
Mr. Towney figure slipping the
the state auditor raised his c|enched first and said
pockc II intend fight anything that put this flag IN the
ascenanc Here Mr. Koszu threw flag ground and
pulling out the and stripes declared firmly
hat flag and would in his allegiance make bargains
wit" @ h% % s a 3 % h.n
Mr. Bowen crep the stage from the
evening meeting in the back of the hall cry
NO RED FLAG SPEECHES
We don want to hear any red flag speeches.
Seeing the audience fast rreatng Mr. Bowen his handup
to his mouth and shouted: .%$1.%.
Remember at p. this evening"
The debate distinct triumph for auditor who
still heart and soul in favor Of the policies
and SAID So His opponent Mr. ggett BY the
neced with the Of tie office wholly beside
the question he debate was to discuss specific but
dneed an affidavit OF former stenoapher the auditors
W." VINO made the statement that she had paid the auditors wife
AR koszk explained that the appropriation mst
Mrs Kosky $40 for wife was doing ii
the Office Mr. asge failed to mention that n G Macdonald
former state superintendent of public employed His
deputy much larger nepotsn generally
' It N nf mot 'se" dpS d 4n % r ersS Ko%t1 %Sers g. ~
month worked with her husband Mr. Kostzky made no bones
ABOUT explaining what
AFFIDAVIT FALLS FLAT
re affidavit of the dsgruned emp!oye attacking Mrs Kostz
fell rather fiat the crowd showed plainly personalities
had nothing do with the issues which Mr. gge Kositzky
debating 80
The affidavit failed explain asserted Mr. Kostzky Miss
Peters received her stipulated salary $40
paid Mrs koszy salary that she had promised
1t plain that Mr.. Iggett intended this trump card
to cmbaass Mr. KQszky in his ebua The refused
be fused and after explaining launched into al
attack upon Mr. Liggett's arguments. y
In portion Of his address, Mr. ggett asserted that he was
not to be industrial commissioner and furthermore warming up in
if it were offered to him by Governor Frazier
The Tribune herewith stenographc reports the ad
dresses dealing with the important phases the debate Both
sides and the readers Of The Tribune Judge for them
selves who had the best of the argument: 5TTE9