davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
W. III. Hearst Heir
TO Big g Estate by
His Mothers Will
AS Residuary Legatee He Will
Inherit Fortune Estimat-
ed To Be Worth From
Five to Ten Millions
SnccfnI Cnrrccnonden,

Special Correspondence
SAN FRANCISCO, April 17-The
will of Mrs. Phoebe Apperson Hearst
was filed for probate o-day in the
Superior Court in this city by her at
torney, Charles S. Wheeler.
William Randolph Hearst, her son,
is named the residuary lcgatee, as we'll
as being the recipient of several spe-
cific legacies in the will, and therefore
directly inherts the greater part of
the estate, which is estimated at some
where between S5.0O0,OO0 and $1O,-
100000. The Hearst Building, at Third
and Market streets. San Francisco, is
left to the five sons of William Ran
dolph Hearst in trust and the Pleas
anton homo is to be sold for their
benefit by the terms of a codicil.
OF the other real estate of Mrs.
Hearst in California the McCloud River
property Is given to her niece, Mrs
Anne d. Apperson Flint. while the
Butte County and San Luis Obispo
ranches are a part of the residuary
estates which goes to William Ran
dolph Hearst. In separate bequests
she also left to her son several family
portraits and helrlOoms and the great
Mexican property known as the Babi-
cora Development Company.
The larger bequests, left to the col
lateral members of her family, are as
follows: 1000 in trust to her broth
er, Ebert Clark Apperson; $4,000 in
trust to her brothers wife, Mrs. Eliza
beth S. Apperson; $4,000 to her ne
phcw, Randolph W. Apperson, who is
TO receive the $4,000 left in trust to
his parents at the time of their death;
$250,000 to her niece Mrs. Anne d.
Apperson Flint; 100000 to her cousin,
Edward II. Clark, and $4,000 to her
cousin, Richard A. Clark
The University of California will re-
ccivc $4,000 in trust by Mrs. Hearst's
viii, the proceeds to be used to main
tain scholarships. The university will
also receive her art collections Mrs.
Hearst's large donations to various
charities during her life are said to
have taken the place of legacics TO
charity which would otherwise have
been placed in the viii.
The executors named by Mrs. Hearst
arc William Randolph Hearst, Edward
II. Clark and William A, Magco.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
X. l.. Hutchinson Gives
Final Bachelor Dinner

Reginald l.. Hutchinson, who is to
marry Miss Vera McNair, on Monday,
IN st. Thomas's Church, gave his fare
we'll bachelor dinner last night at the
st. Nicholas Club. His guests includ-
I'd A. j. DrcXel Biddlc, jr., who is 10 be
best nan; Alfred Putnam, Robert New
ton, Henry N. Tucker, George r.
brokaw. James E. Gowcn and de Benz
neville Bell, who are to be the ushcrs.
The other guests included Louis
Ferguson, Richard Colby, John Blood
good, Harry c. Gushing, 3D. Clinton
Black, Clark Milholland, Donald Tucker.
Harry Macdonald and Loir Iasigi.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Mrs. James III. Williams Gives
100000 Memorial to Male

NEW HAVEN, April 17.-Yale has
been given 100000 by Mrs James
Harvey Williams, OF New York City,
for the purchase of the Governor
Charles Ingersoll house, at the corner
Of Temple and Elm streets, which viii
be converted into the permanent home
of the Yale University Press. The
building has been given as a memorial
to her SON. Earl Trumbull Williams,
10, formerly yale News" editor.
When accidentally killed in May, 1918,
he was lieutenant in the 3olst Artil-
lery at Camp Devens He left $4,000
in various gifts TO Yale University.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18

movies. She learned the Importance
OF pictures as advertising mediums
during sojourn in Calcutta, where
she found American business men try
ing to sell to the natives articles
whose use they did not understand
one undertook TO make motion pict-
ure of a typewriter and a sewing ma
chine that would fascinate the most
lmpassive native
Returning to New York she found
the market for advertising motion pict-
uress not limited to foreigners. One
OF her chief interests is in making
pictures OF manufacturing processes
for the benefit Of sales people She
mas proved to many prominent firms
that their saleswomen would take more
interest in the goods and, therefore,
sell them better, if they were familiar
with the romances of industry which
lay behind them.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Will Remembers EmpIoyc
Large Share of Barley Estate
Goes to Dora M. Kohl

Miss Dora M. Kohl, of so Riverside
Drive, referred to in the will of Miss
Anna x. Barley as a faithful en-
poye and friend" receives under the
w'll filed yesterday, $25,000 in cash,
thirty shares Of Western Union Telc-
grapn company stock, cottage and real
estate at Oak Bluffs, Mass. house
hold effects and onc-eighth of the rcs,-
duary estate
- Among the resduary lcgatccs are ::
st. Stephens Protestant Epjsconul
Church Of this city and the public
schools of Oak Bluffs.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Governor Smiths Son
Speaker of the AssemhI,

ALBANY, April 17.--Arthur Smith
eleven ycar-old son Of the Governor
presided NJ Speaker Of the Assembly
today. Young Arthur was waikiki
through the chamber when Speaker
'5"eet SUNNI oped him to the rostrum
prompted ny Sweet. the little flnxcn-
haired speaker carried on the work
Witn almost the same skill displnvnd
by his dad not 80 many years ago'
Arthur is the best speaker WE'VE
had this year" commented Asnemblv-
1dAn Marty McCue.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
" ards Free Bread
Under Federal Ban
Practice Is Meant to Stihe Com
petition of Rivals, Says
commission
Commission
Neu YORK Tribune

WASHINGTON, April i,.|The Fed
eral Trade Conn jssion to-day ordered
tne Ward BAking Company, New York
City, TO discontinue the free distribu-
tlon Of bread to its customers for ad-
Vertising cor for any other purpose"
In statement issued to-day the
commission declared that the Ward
company with the intent, purpose and
eject Of sitting and suppressing com
petition conducted free bread cam
paigns.' particularly in New Bedford
aud Fall River Mass, and in North
4.Ferton ard Stone Bridge, r. L., dur
lng which customers purchasing Ward
read were given free an amount Of
'read equal U their purchases.
The commission found that "because
o. 10 large financial resources" the
ard company Was able to operate it's
ouainess 4, d loss FOR long period Of
f.me and by TINS means underseil and
eliminate most Of its competitors"
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
". III. +. Cowles To Be Best Man

,, Dars $. cowlcs, Who is 10 marry
- =. -" Koth Dean. daughter of Nr. and
ar. Herbert Holiinzworth Dean, on
,@psH " in -. 1nomas's Church, will
nave hiz brother, William II. +. Cowlea.
1'f ais be@t man, and the ushers viii
~ ~ ~ayor }. Jeremiah Bacaman, Ensign
nan'eI s5aI ,Dfakc-5mith, Il. g. H., Ensign
in,snry y: 'C,oe. IT,, u. S. H., Howard IL.
ps@n' ps' William N. Lcshcr Richardson
Machette. The brides attendants 81
ready nave been announced 90
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Yrs. William Disston Loses
A s., 900 Diamond Brooch

IL was learned yesterday that Mrs.
lliiam Disston, mother-in-law Of Cap
'ain John Wanamakcr, had lost an en-
crald ard diamond brooch, valued at
s7'y00, Fix weeks ago 10 trace Of this
rlnket has been found.
Irs. Disston q III At the Carlton
~isn influenza, and her secretary said
,, "as impossible 10 question her as to
the circumstances under which the
btrooca Mas lost. The secretary said
me matter was in the hands Of an in
aorance compAnY
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
kaiser's Heir Beat
Her, Says Princess;
Will Seek Divorce
Grand Duchess Tells of Her
Daughters Unhappy Life
With Grown Prince; Once
Tried to Flee Germany

ZURICH. April 17.-The former Ger
man Grown Princess Cecile has taken
steps to divorce her husband, Freder-
icA William, according to statement
given to Swiss newspapers by the for
mer Grand Duchess Anastasie of
Mecklenburg Schwerin, mother of the
former Crown Princess. The state
ment says that it long has been the de-
sire Of Cecile to divorce her husband,
but that the pressure of the Hohen-
zollern family up to this time had pre-
vented her from carrying 1t out.
The statement Of the Grand Ouch
ess charges Frederick William with
cruelty to his wife, saying:
ION one occasion sometime ago the
situation became SO unbearabe that
my daughter actually fed from her
home. She almost succeeded in reach
ing Switzerland.
Caught at Frontier
Orders were sent from Berlin to in
tercept her and she was captured at
the German frontier like a common
criminal and taken to Berlin under
arrest.
"My daughter will be able to place
before the German court overwhelming
evidence against her husband and will
be able to prove many instances of the
grossest cruelty against him. His in
tidelities were numerous and there is
abundant proof Of them. His brutality
was atTocious. On more than one oc-
cason my daughter was treated with
actual violence. She was bruised and
her face was distigured by her hus-
bands blows"
Berlin dispatches by way of Zurich
on February 3 said that Frederick
William had instituted proceedings for
divorce. but there have been no fur
ther reports on the case. The former
Grown Prince and Princess Cecile were
married in June, 1905. The pair have
five children. the youngest having been
born in 1915. The former Grown
Prince is now in exile in Holland. His
family has remained at Potsdam.
The former Grand Duchess Anastasie
was Grand Duchess of Russia before
her marriage. Since the war she has
been living in Switzerland. She re-
nounced her German nationality and
renewed her allegiance to Russia late
in 1904.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Hospital Plea Made

TIE DfopoNIflon - hujid a r,tv 49,
pal IN the Washington uejvbfa sor.
1,pn - ~ being considered by the Board
~ rntimate's Committee On Finance
nno endgett. u which !. was referred
.y. s.xnefoay. Delegations from the Ueiphtg
@ppFar"d before the board
nSaltn lommissjoner Copeland point.
xn out tnat the Heights section ban
,y,,i,a nsl one y bed for each 2,4oo people.
Tnue ne rest Of the city has one bea
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
18th Federal Yard Launching

The Lorain, thirteenth of the steel
steamships to be built in the yards
Of the Federal Shipbuilding Company,
on the Hackensack River, Newark, was
launched yesterday 1t was christened
by Mrs Flora Craven, wife of a naval
architect. The Lorain is of $500 tons
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Plays and Players

A. H. Woods has put into rehearsal
q new play, Look and Listen" with
Olive Wyndham, James L. Crane, Will
lam B. Mack, Florine Arnold and Ram
say Wallace in the leading parts. 1t
will open at Atlantic City on May 10
and come to New York the following
week n
Dark Rosaleen," comedy of Irish
life by w. D. Hepcnstall and Whitford
Kane, opens at the Beasco Theatre
next Tuesday evening.
William lie Baron's new farce-com-
edy, Love YOU comes to the Booth
Theatre on April %, with John West
ley, Diantha Pattison, Gypsey O'Brien,
Robert Strange, Richard Dix and Ruth
Terry in the cast.
Johnny Dooley has been engaged
to appear in the Ziegfeld Midnight
Frolic, atop the New Amsterdam
Theatre, beginning Monday next.
ITS Up To YOU a new musical
comedy, which is the work of Arthur
G.. Delamater, co-author Of Take 1t
From Me- and William Frederic
Peters, composer Of the music of THE
Passing Show of 1915 was tried out
in Springfield, Mass, last night.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18

to sew she ran
away from home.
She put herself
through business
college by running
errands and clean
ing black boards.
To- day she is the
president Of the
Films of Business
Corporation, which
makes those life
histories of beans
and calico and pig
TO n t h a I 6 i've
school teachers and
business men an
.,.--,
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Ada Ke!1an's Sister Leaves
An Estate of SI2I. go

sister of Ada Rehan, left nm estate of
$124289. Mrs. Russell died August
II, 1918. Two years before her death
she inherited 100000 from Miss
Rchnn.
She owned stocks and bonds valued
at $67,1d6
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Senator Calder a Grandfather

United States Senator William NJ
Calder became grandfather yester-
day through the birth TO his daughter,
Mrs. Elsie Calder lee, of girl, who
Mrs Lee is the wife of Lieutenant
Commander Lee, L. S. N.
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
Camilla Donwortll Makes
Movies for Business Men
Put Herself Through, CONNER
cial School by Running Errands
and Cleaning Blackboards

Camilla Donworth is a self-made
woman.
She grew up on horseback instead
Of in a dolls house, and when she
came Eas. and tNey tried TO teach her
New-York tribune., 1919-04-18
METROPOLITAN OPERA

LAST PERI FORMANCES or SEASON
This Art > Special Concert t5oc to, s2).
Councils GaIlla; PalesIrna's mIssa Breyis; 1tos-
sini's Stabat Mater. Matzenauer. Sundeius Hackett
Marloncs Chorus and Orch. Cond SETH
To- night 10 Amore del IRE Re- Niuzio Martt-
relll Didur. Picco Hada Cond.. Moranzoni.
Sat at . Butterfly. Farrar Fornla. Lazaro
ScotiI palirinleri. Cond. MCran2oni
Sat a, & t75c to So Barber of Seville. Barricntoc
flaoAett De Luca ScgIrola. Maatesta. Cond Papi
NAlspMAN PIANO Used
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20
Eats a Thousand Bugs.

A cliff swallow will eat a thousand
flies. mosquitoes, wheat-midgets or
beetles that injure fruit trees in day
and therefore are to be encouraged,
says the American Forestry associa-
ton, of Washington, which is con-
ductiIg the nationwide campaign
amorg school children for bird-house
building This bird is also known as
the cave swallow because it plasters
Its lest on the outside of barn or
other building up under the caves.
Colonies of several thousand will build
their nests together on the side of
cliff. These nests shaped like n fiat
tened gourd or water-bottle are made
of bits of clay rolled into pellets and
lined with straw or feathers. This bird
winters In the tropics.
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20

small opening through which the hook
of suit hanger may be slipped. and
use 1t to protect nice dress hanging
in the closet. Washed but seldom 1t
will last long time, and will be found
more convenient than bag, as 1t Is
so much easier to insert the dress
without crushing.
Use for Old Leather.
One should always save the tops of
old shoes, or the gauntlets of heavy
riding gloves or other pieces of leather.
They are excellent as an interlining
for iron holders.
Do not make the holder too large,
as 1t is clumsy to handle. Those
which are oval In shape are prefer
able. Cut the covering and the inter
lining the same size and shape, stitch
all the thicknesses on the machine,
close to the edge of the material, then
bind with tape or piece Of seam
binding.
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20
CULTIVATION NEEDED
IN CORN PRODUCTION
Object Is to Promote Early
Growth and Development.
Methods viii Vary to Meet Require
nents Of PIanting-Prevent Weeds
From Robbing Soil of Mois-
ture and Fertility.
prepared by the United States Depart.
ment OF Agriculture.)

CPrepared by the United States Depart
ment OF Agrculture.)
Approximately 1O0,000,O0O acres OF
corn In the United States are annually
given two or more civilizations. Guilt
walton is considered essential in the
corn production. The general purpose
of cultivation is to promote the early
growth and later development of the
corn plant. The usual type of culti-
walton is sometimes modified to meet
special conditions, such as retarding
the vegetative growth of the plant by
cutting the corn roots in early cultiva-
tion. The kind of cultivation will also
vary to some extent to meet the re-
quirements of different methods of
planting.
Some of the most successful corn
growers begin their cultivation before
they plant their crop. They claim
that a deep cultivation of the soil at
this time is of as much value as later
civilizations. 1t causes the soil to
warm more quickly, destroys early
weed growth, and incorporates the veg
etable matter more thoroughly into the
soil.
Corn is cultivated to prevent weeds
from robblng the corn of soil moisture
and fertility, to put the surface in the
best condition to absorb rainfall, to
warm the soil by drying Its surface
quickly, and to save moisture by check
Ing the capillary rise to the soil sur
face.
Corn should be cultivated often
enough to keep down the weeds and to
maintain a loose soil mulch until the
crop has attained its growth. To sat
isfy this end greater number of cul'
tivatlons will be necessary when rains
at Intervals of week or so cause
the surface soil to run together and
crust. This crust must be broken and
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20
HAY CROPS FOR LIVE STOCK
Many Farmers Unmindful Of Neces
sity of Providing for Fall and
Winter Feeding.

prepared by the United States Depart.
ment of Agriculture.)
The high price of rough feed em.
phasizes the necessity of all farmers
planting sufficient acreage of sum.
mer forage crops to enable them to
erovide themselves with hay and
other roughages for their live stock
during the coming year. With the
abundance of pasture available in the
springtime farmers oftentimes are un.
mindful of the necessity of providing
for that period during the fall when
pasture will be dry, or during the win
ter when there will be no feed avail
able.
The county agents should be con-
suited with reference to the available
ity of seed. Where outside purchases
have to be made the order should be
placed at once, so that the seed may
be on hand to sow when the soil Is in
good condition and the season Is not
too far advanced.
Among the several summer hay
crops for the Southwest sorghum OF
Sudan grass are undoubtedly in most
favor. In the southeastern territory
sorghum and cOwpeas, planted any
time before the first of July. will ma
ture great abundance of good quail.
ity rough feed for mules or cattle. The
county agents should be consulted
with reference to best crops for local
conditions, method of planting and
quantity of seed per acre to be used
In different localities.
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20

the soil mulch restored or excessive
run-off and evaporation will soon rot
the crop of much-needed moisture
Promptness in restoring the soil mulch
after each rain Is Of great Importance
This work can be rapidly and less ex-
pensively performed by use of double
cultivators widened, and by driving
nstride each alternate row, as by this
practice the mulch is restored In half
the time necessary to drive astride OF
every row.
Corn should not be cultivated SO
long as the soil mulch Is In good condi-
ton and free of weeds. Corn should
not be cultivated wien the soil turns
up in clods, breaking the corn roots
and permitting the soil to dry out to
n greater depth than it would If NOT
cultivated.
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20
At Chicago.

Chicago -Hogs-Bulk. $1e.75a 1000.
weight. 5000 20.l0; light weight.
s196OQ 20.15: light light. $1s.00al9.75:
heavy packing sows. smooth. s19.25@
1895; packing sows. rough, $500 a
1925: pigs. sl7.00@ 1900.
Cattle = Beef steers medium and
mIs 70, medium and good si25aib'a5.
common. s11.OOal2.25; light weight
good and choice, sl2.65 q 1900: common
tie. heifers, s7.5OQ 1875; cows. $3.50
1900: Gamers and cutters. s600M7.35;
veal calves. light and handy weight
S14,75 a 1900: feeder steers, S9.75n
1875: stocker steers. s7.75 a 1910.
Sheep - Lambs. 81 pounds down
s12.5OU15.75; So pounds up. s12.25M
1878; culls and common, S9000 l2 90 /.
springs, $3.50 q 800; yearling wethers,
slo.2bi 1900: ewes. medium good and
choice. s7.50aS.75; culls and common,
f3.OOm7.25.
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20
To Mend an Ugly Tear.

Sometimes you are unfortunate
enough to make an ugly tear in
handsome new gown. 1t may be mend
ed very successfully. and If in an in
conspicuous place it will not show at
all. Lay the tear edge to edge, and
baste across it., being careful that
while the edges meet, they do not
overlap. Cut piece of rubber tissue,
which may be obtained at any tailor
Ing shop, to amply cover the tear. Lay
the garment on the ironing board right
side down, place the rubber over the
rent, and over the rubber lay
piece of goods of the same material as
that of the garment to he mended.
Keep both rubber and goods perfectly
smooth, and press out with hot iron
for several minutes. Now cut out the
basting threads on the right side, and
shave off any rough edges remaining.
When there is no material of the dress
on hand. n piece of lightweight wooden
goods of the same color Will answer.
That the bottoms of mems trousers
are held together in this way is
good sign that the method is practical
and successful.
To Pad Embroidery.
In padding embroidery use the chain
stitch. This is an especially good hint
for making scalloped edges.
In making patch work, If you cut
your pattern in table oil cloth instead
of paper, you will find the work much
more satisfactory. The oll-cloth pat
tern will not slip when cutting and
there is no danger of shipping off a
portion with the scissors.
A Dress Protector.
When the yoke of a nightdress be-
comes worn, cut off the nightdress
skirt, take out the sleeves and sew 1t
together across the top, leaving
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20

No one is prepared for midsummer
unless she has ready for warm wealth
er a sport suit, or a sport coat that
may be worn with skirts of the same
character, supplemented by sweater
of sweater-coat The sport suit has
made n place for itself that nothing
else can fill. 1t is not an eXtraVagance
even for the woman who believes In
reducing her expenditure on clothes
TO necessities, for the sport suit re-
places dressier and less seneraiiy
wearable clothes. 1t is smart enough
to take the place of afternoon frocks
and 1t remains informal. whatever II
is made of. "Suit" is term that
covers the combination of sport skirt
and n sport coat that do not match, us
well as skirt and coat of the same ma
terial.
A handsome example of the first
combination appears in the suit on the
left of the two models shown In the
picture. In this the skirt Is of white
satin and is made of one of those
new weaves that appear to be better
suited to sport skirts than to anything
else. 1t is strong and brilliant. On
the overlapped seam at the left side
five large. fiat pearl buttons are set
near the bottom Nothing could be
done more to emphasize the charac-
ter of the skirt.
The coat is In the same class us tne
The Ordway new era., 1919-06-20
Spray Painting Corrugated Steel.

The corrugated steel used for air
plane hangers In this country and over
seas was painted before shipment.
Owing to the large quantity Of steel.
it was out of the question to do this
work by hand and machines could not
be used on account of the corrugations.
For this reason. a spray system OF
painting was employed. First. the
sheets were coated with red lead be-
fore being corrugated, and after that
they received coating of green on
one side and gray on the other side.
applied by means of Jet IA inches
wide.-ScientIfic American.