Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1919-10-03
WILSON INVRDES
HOUSE OF foes
CARRIES HIS BATTLE FOR
LEAGUE OF NATIONS INTO
HOME OF HIS ENEMIES.
GIVES COST OF GREAT WAR
Informs Them Of Lives and Treasure
Poured Out to Save
Civ'.i zation.
(By Mt. Clemens News Bureau)

Aboard President Wilson's Special
tran-CarryiIg his war against those
who oppose the adoption by the Uni
tea States OF the peace treaty and the
covenant of the League Of Nations in
to their households, President Wilson
last week invaded California.
And there, where the question on
which .eague opponents have ham
mered the hardest, that Of Shan Tung-
Is Of most interes., the president found
the same enthusiasm among the peo
pie for peace and for insurance
against future wars. The people want
the long controversy ended. They
want this country to be able to again
turn It's undivided attention to social,
economic and industrial development.
Their leaders may not feel this way,
but judging from the expressions
which met the president on every side.
The leaders have overstepped the
limits of the peoples patience in their
stubborn determination to force
change in the great document.
Must Take This League.
1--WE must take this League of Ma
tions," said the president, 'for there
is no way in which another can be
obtained without compelling recon
sideration by the powers. And 1t
would sit very Ill upon my stomach to
take it back to Germany for considera:
tion.."
"All over the world people are look
ing to Us with confidence our rivals
along with the weaker nations. pray
Cod that the gentlemen who are de-
laying this thing may presently see 1t
in a different light"
Germany, the president declared, Is
taking now courage from our delay in
ratifying the treaty and her news
papers and public men were again be-
coming arrogantly out-spoken. @
Deeply impressive were the figures
OF the cost OF the late war, in lives
and dollars. 1t was the first time that
the official statistics have been made
,public and the tremendous totals
shocked the presidents audiences.
Shows Cost of World War.
"The war;" said President Wilson,
cost Great Britain and and her Do
aains $3e, 900, 100000; France $4,000,
100000: the United States $4,000.
100, 900; Russia $1S,O00,O00,0O0; Italy
$4,000, 100000 and total, including
he expenditures Of Japan, Belgium
nd other small countries, Of $12S,OO0,'
OO,G0O. - +. ~-- 4.
at cost tho Central Powers as fol
ows: Germany sSs,OO0,0O0,O0O; Aus
.ia-Hungary, s21, ,O0o, 100000; Turkey
nd. Bulgaria $3,oOO,0 100000.
"The United States" the president
i'd, spent one million dollars an
.our night and day for two years in
3 struggle to save civilization All
his, however, fades into insignt
cance when the, deaths by
at le.- are considered" declared
lie president. Russia gave 1,
100000 men; Germany 100000;
france 1,3So,OOO; Great Britain 9o0,.
i0e; Italy $4,000: the United States
iO.3OO. In all, almost 100000 men
soerished in the great struggle, OIL
100000 more men than died In all Of
the wars of the previous 100 years.
Should Remember Recent Horrors.
."Theso are terrible facts, and we
ought never to forget them. We went
into this war to do a thing that was
fundamental for the world and what J
have come out on this journey for Is
TO determine whether the country has
forgotten or not. I have found out
The country has not forgotten and 1t
will never permit any who stands
in the way Of the fulfillment Of. our
great pledges, ever to forget the sor'
rowful day he made the attempt"
Arbitration and discussion, the pres:
ident pointed out, must replace force
OF arms in the settlement Of world
controversies. Constantly he dwells
upon the, fact that all the nations In
the League agree to do one OF two
things, first to submit their differences
to arbitration, In which case they
agree to abide by the decision rem
dered, or, If unwilling to arbitrate, to
have their case discussed by the Coun.
Gil of the League, in which case six
montis Is granted for discussion.
Three months must, elapse following
the rcsr:t CT this last step in arbitra-
ton b f;ro the nation concerned can
declar2 war. .1.s-. =
Hoas Out Hope for ireland. .r
The president took advantage of
questions propoundSd by the San Fran
cisco Labor Council to give the infer
ence that he believes Ireland can bring
her case before the League Of Nations
for settlement when the League Is
actually in existence.
Shan Tung, he declared, will be re
turned to China. Japan, he said, had
given her solemn pledge to that effect.
And with the League of Nations ins
force, said TIE president, we. scan, II
occasion arises, stand forth and say,
This shsll be done"
$50. ! y.