davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31
WIN VOINICII...
Eroii statului Ohio dupa sfarsituI
reZbOiului SOSeSC aCaSa.

NEW YORK, 80 Ian. = In
crucisatorul Frederick a adus
astazi acasa 1902 soldati 81 "a O.
fiteri din regimentul $50 de in
fanterie. In acest numar sunt So
cotite companiile de Gimp 81 de
staff, detasamentul medical,
,,stab"-ul primului battalion, 81
soldatii din companiile A. B. G.
81 D.
Dfnyii vor fl trimiyi la Chillico-
the, la lagarul Sherman pentru
demobilizare. Pc bordul aceluiasi
vas au mai sosit patru ofiteri 81
153 soldati de la escadronul 466
aerian din ,armata americana, dol
ofiteri si l52 soldati din esca-
dronul aerian 492 de la lagarul
Meade 81 alti 10 ofiteri.
Regimentul 331 din statul Ohio,
de asemeni este pc drum 81 va So
81 in Cleveland, Ohio, milne dimi-
neata la 8 ore. Membrii regimen
tului y0r avea 0 pauza de doua O.
re Gu prietenii 81 familiile lor. Pc
urma are. sd fie 0 parada de 80 mi
mute in inima orasului.
Primarul orasului 81 comitetul
sfatuitor al sau de razboi, ofici-
anti orasului 81 toate muzicile
din Oras 81 reprezentantii tuturor
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31
DE la CONF ERI N.
IA DE PACE.

PARIS, % Ian. Reprezen-
tantii puterilor Gu interese spe-
ciale s'a intrunit ca sd aleaga
membrii misiunilor, in conformi.
tate Gu deciziunea sesiunei plena-
re de Simbata trecuta. Au fost
numiti urmatorii:
In Liga Natiunilor: Paul Hy-
mans din partea Belgiei; Epitacio
Pessoa din partea Braziliei; Wei
lington Koo din partea Chinei
M. r. Vesnich din partea Serbiei;
Jamme Bathalka Refs, din partca
Portugaliei.
in cOmitetul de cercetare pen
tru responsabilitatile razboiului
Din partea Belgiei inca nu S a
numit nimeni; din partea Serbi-
eli este Slobodan Yuvanovich; din
ira Rominiei e d-nul Rosenthal
din partea Greciei este M. Poll
tbs; Polonia inca nu STA denumit
reprezentant.
Legislature internationala a
muncitorimei:i Pentru Belgia
sunt d-liii Vandervelde 81 Ma
hain Cuba, S. Bustamante; Po-
lonia, inca ma denumit; republi-
ca Ceho-Slovaca, M. Benes.
Regulatianile porturilor, 1dru-
murilor de navigate 81 cal1or
ferate: Belgia, inca ma denumlt
China denumit pc d-nii ii. =.
Thomas 81 C. T. Wang; Grecia pc
M. Coromilas; Serbia pc M. Trum
bitch; Uruaguay pc Carlos Blan-
co.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31
PREFENTIuN1LE pERuLUI.

PARIS, % Ian. Delegatii de
pace an fost notificati astazi ca
Peru are pretensinni teritoriale
catre Chile, 81 ca le va submite
conferintei pentru aranjamentui
final. Sc crede ca aceasta decisf
ane . 1nlaturat o'incaierare Intro
.cele doua tari.
Peru cere sd i-se inapoieze pro-
vinciile Tarapaca, Tacna y Art.
ca, pc carl i-le-a luat Chile in de-
cursul razboinlui aranjat de ira
tatul .Ancon din anul 1884. Pc
cinds Tarapaca q fost cedata y
Chile unconditional, Tacna si Ari-
ca au fost. sa fie supuse ilnh ple-
biscit dupa zece ami. Totusi acest
plsbiscits nj s'a tinut, lar tarile
sian facut fnvinuire una alicia,
acuzindu-se de impedecarea pie
biscitului.
Ast6xi 50 aflat ca diplcmatii
lPsrnyieni au, deciarat 81 intirzies
rea de ~ tines plsbisci citnl pulifick
ttat1 4 I! I I s;s
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31
SCrSOdrc din Franta.
UNDE VREAU OAMENu NOS.
TRI SA MEARGA?
STATI Pc LOG 81 VA VEDETI
DE LUCRU.

CLEVELAND, OHIO, 30 Ian.
= Legatiunea Romina, prin CO.
municatele sale, a dat de stire tu-
turora ca pasapoarte sc vor da nu
mai cetatenilor Romini 81 acelora
,,numai in anumite cazuri". In
trebati asupra acestor cazuri, de
la Inceput, am spus ca acestea
sunt a fl talmacite GU cuvintele
,,celor 'refugiati in cursul razbo-
iului".
Domnul Victor Florian, fOst no.
tar in comma Sadu, comitatul ST.
blu, ca un refugiat ce era, a fost
capatat pasaportul necesar 81 S "A
'mbarcat pc un vapor pentru
Franta. Gu data de 6 Ianuarie a.
c. dinsul scrie din Franta, ca ii
era GU neputinta Sc piece mai de-
parte din Franta. Singura dinsu-
lui scapare a fost ca in portul
Marsilia din Franta, era Internal
vaporul rominesc: ,,Jiu'', care e.
IA gaia de plecare pentru casa.
A plecat Gu acel vapor imbarcin-
du-se ca marinar. Altcum nu Sc
putea. Asa, d-nul V. Florian va
ajunge sc vada cit mai curind pa
mintul scump al tarii rominesti
D1nsul S "a imbarcat din Marsilia
(Franta).
Vol ,,Janosii'' nostri unde 81
cum yOiti sd plecati?
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31
.REPUBLICA GERMANA
De NORDvEST.

BERNA, 80 Ian. Conform
telegramelor primite astazi aici,
congresul' soldatilor 81 muncitori-
lor din Brunswick 9 declarat o
noua republica germana de nord-
vest.
Noul stat ar fl sd Sc intinda de
la inuntii Hartz spre Marea de
Nord 81 sd includa ii el Hamburg,
Schleswig- Holstein, uncle parti
din Eaxonia 81 Altmafk. Noua re-
publica este ibazatA pe socialism
81 cOmunism.
Noua repubLca M y fost recu-
noscutk pina acumas ~ mod ofici-
ps din Berlin Il IN - ~ an
toritst u egte css 4 M \ \ nxin a.
- ~ il U,
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31

LONDRA, 80 Ian. = Conduca-
tori muncitorimei engleze au de-
clarat ca greyele din Britannia 81
Irlanda sunt de caracter bolSevi-
chist. Eli spun ca grevistii sunt
sub edirectia unor consilii comu-
male organizate la fel Gu sovietu-
rile carl Sc opun pc fata capilor
autorizati al federated rationale
a uniunilor de meserii. De aseme-
nea Sc mai zice ca grevistii sunt
in parte ajutati Gu finante de
bolsevicii Rusis
Iata ce zicea Frank Smith, Sc
cretarul national al federated in
ginerilor 81 construitorilor de va
poare:
,,Grevele sunt rezultatul agita-
tiilor facute de supraveghetorii
atelierelor dir fabrici, carl nl
sunt altceva decit niste bolsevici
Englezi. fes
Eli sunt sub directiunea unof
consilii locale organizate la lei
Gu sovieturile, consilii carl sc. O.
pun pc fata capilor autorizati al
federated rationale a uniunilor
de meserii. Sc raporteaza ca a.
cesti supraveghetori de ateliere
primesc bani de la Lenine.
,,Consiliul executiv al Federated
a votat sd n'aiba nici un amestec
Gu grevistii, afara de acei din gre
va declarata in districtul Tyne
pentru AZ de ore pc saptamina.
care pare y fie aplanata in cite
va zile,
Am auzit ca acesti suprave-
ghetori de ateliere au Invita- con-
siliile locale din Anglia, Scotia 81
din Irlanda, cerindu-le sd la par
te saptamina viitoare la congre-
sui din Barrow-In- -Furness, care
este capitala ho1sevismului en-
glez. Am intelcs ca scopul acestui
congres este I'd imputerniceasca
pc supraveghetorii de ateiere 81
sd stabileasca un program defini-
tiv's.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31
CONsULUL GENERAL DIN AR
GENTINA DEA6Is1oNEAZA..

BUENOS AIRES, 80 Ian. - Ri
chard Momsen a demisionat din
postul sau de consul general al
Statelor Unite in Argentina; pa
rasirea postului sau va mira in
vigoare Gu datul de. 2 Februarie,
s'a anuntat astazi. IN locul lui va
ii numit d-nul Charles G. Eber,
hardt, fost consul Inspector. Mon,
ssn . deschii ) Hxrnx de adyocis,
tst& y 4
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31
voR Fl DEPoRTATI.

Comitetul de imigrare al Casei
Deputatilor a raportat favorable
un plan de fege care este ii
votat 81 pc baza caruia toti strai-
nil carl au fost internati ori CON
damnati pentru crime contra ga-
vernului Stateior Unite in curs'll
razboiuini, vor ii depprtati. PA
null acesta de legs, srnnea 4 Il
Burnett, fost cerlt ile ii,Say S.
Enisterul de justitis u NH s
ne sdl1es IN s,a !. 4 sins q r.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31

BERLIN, % Ian. - Cancelarul
Ebert a declarat All ca Berlinul
va continua a Fl capitala Germani
Ell, ,,ca Sc salveze cauza ,germa-
na'.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31

In ultimul timp mai toate sta
tele afara de Prussia AL fost con-
ira Berlinului de a fl capitala
tarei.
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31

Berlinul este situat i'll Bran
demburg, care Sc margineste la
est Gu provincial - Prussia de
vest, 81 Gu Posen; Granita de est
a Brandemburgului Sc gaseste la
100 mile de la Berlin
America. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1905-current, 1919-01-31
PREGATIRI MILITARE in
GERMANIA.

BERLIN, 29 Ian. - Sc anunta
ca preparatiile militare ale Ger
maniei au fost complectate, 81 ca
in curind Sc asteapta o mare ofen-
silva contra polacilor invadatori.
Ieri au plecat la frontul de est''
peste 10000 de voluntari.
Fortele polacesti Sc -apropie de
frontiera provinciei Brandem-
burg. Ziarul Volksrat din Bran
demburg a protestat contra altor
uegocieri GU Polacii, declarind ca
eli nu Sc vor tine de nici o faga-
duiala, ci voiesc numai sa cistige
timp pentru a lua masuri militarc
mai puternice.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1919-04-17

Stewart Mercantile Co.
Norseng Bros.
II. A. Hagestad & Co.
John Sherburne
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1919-04-17

Walter FL. S. Johnson
r. N. Jensen & Son
H. N. Wiger
Chas. McKinnon
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1919-04-17

Consolidated Lumber Co.
F. & M. State Bank
First National Bank
j. HI. Johnson
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03
SECRET OF MYSTARY PAPER
or BELGIUM is REVEALED

In spite Of the diffIeultiesof publi-
cation La I.ibre Belgippe nearly al
ways was neat and attractive typogra-
phically, Sometimes. when the SER
vices OF complete printing plant
were obtainahle. the first page would
be bordered In the national colors, red,
yellow and black. Editions, Of course,
were not regularly irregu-
lar" was the papers own statement az
It's publication dates. but Jourdain
managed usually 70 issue one eacn
month.
part compensation for his troubles
was found by the editor In such an
lnouncements as these:
'sNot submitted to any censor.
TELEGRAPH address, cqmmandatur,
Brussels"
"offcials; Not being able to estab-
lish these In a fixed place. they are
installed in an automobile cellar"
Advertisements Business being
nil under the German domination. vi,
have suppressed the page of adyer-
tisng, and advise our readers TO Keep
their money for brighter days
Price per copy: Elastic. from ze-
ro to the infinite. Please do not ex-
ceed this limit"
( A typical article from la I.ihre Bel
gidue. printed on the 80 anniversary
of the war. follows:
august 4, 1914, Dame Germany
started off to war, The plan is simple;
Belgium does not count. Paris taken
in s weeks. Russia crushed before
winter. ENGLAND remaining alone. too
small a thing not To understand that
l..
I'VE made the house of cards
,orumhle. WE! After they decided 10
take Camis, pass into England, etc,
there was the User! Still US,
"Zeppelins were to destroy London.
London suffered little. the reputation
of the zeppelins suffered much.
meantime they tried to finish Russia.
lby military means first; the coup faii-
ed; by diplomatic means then; the
Russian people put a stop 20 that.
They plotted in the Balkius. they bled
themselves white at Verdun. All was
useless. And all this time the people
Iof Germany were suffering enorm-
iousIy. The new chancellor began to
lrealize IL. Then they made their last
throw; the submarines And even in
Germany itself they have dared ~
announce publicly that this weapon is
ineffective Then 1t is the end?
Yes. 1t certainly ls the end.
Since the coming OF America into
the arena. the account of the Central
Powers has been definitely settled,
In a little while they will have to beg
for mercy. No doubt another winter
will mean great hardship to us. But
seeing the Importance Of our goal we
wish, we Belgians, to suffer stili n
necessary in order that Right and
Justice shll triumph moro completely.
more gloriousiy.
what the Allies know: That we
do not ask that consideration of our
s1ifferings should hasten the end OF
the war one single day"
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03

BRUSSELS, Dec. H. (By Mail9-T
With the coming Of liberty 20 Belgium
La Libre Belgique has departed, anu
The Patriot has reappeared 1t is now
possible to tell chat the most remark
able OF wartime newspapers, La Lihre
Belgique, which successfully defied
German efforts to suppress Il for I
years was The Patriot, a kpng- -estab-
lished Catholic weekly, in disguise
Victor Jourdain. aged editor Of The
Patriot. likewise edited the will-o-the-
wisp sheet which kept German offtci-
ais in constant state of irritation
during their occupation OF his coun-
try and helped to keen the spirit Of
the Belgian people steadfast.
He died few weeks ago, just too
soon TO see his city of Brussels lib
Grated,
The Patriot was suppressed by Ger
man order at the outset of the war.
A few weeks later copies of new
paper began To fall into the hands OF
the German officials and army off
GERS. 1t did not prove popular with
the latter Gen. Won Bissing, military
governor offered 25. 5.00O francs reward
for the name of the editor and prom
ised one years imprisonment to any
Belgian found reading 1t. There were
arrests in great number of persons
suspected of the editorship but nc
convi ctions. 1t seemed that almost
everybody who could possibly have
been guilty was arrested at one time
or another-eVerybody except Jour-
| dain. one man was held by the Ger
mans TO have been proved sufficiently
| guilty to warrant a one-year sentence
but Belgians in the secret say he wa'
innocent.
| The baffled German police were
kept busy running down false clues
llGiven the tip that the printing plan
| would be found at, such-and-such {
lstreet. they would rush thither, onl,
! to find a vacant lot or an empty
house Told that man of certain
| llname was the actual editor the,
| would comb BRUSSELS for him. learn
ing eventually he was not in the cit'
| and never had been
| While the police hunted, Victor
Jourdain prepared copy. He pointed
| out intentional errors in the German
| official communique. he gave th'
Belgian people the latest news OF thu
/ Belgian army and the Allied armies
| he ridiculed and lampooned the Ger
imam officials, and generally kept aliv'
the peoples faith in better day t
come.
A few times obscure printing shop
| in the city set up and printed the lttl'
| IA page paper. For the most part
! however, the work was done in shop
| ELSEWHERE. Jourdain would appear b!
night at the home of some small
town or city printer, always selectinl
one for the moment free of German
troops. Next morning he would de
/ part in his automobile with the entir'
issue concealed in the car. Distrihu
| Ition would begin as far as possible
from the place where the printini
! was done,
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03
HOUSEHOLD

! We sometimes forget that there Is
ANYTHING 30 a beef except roasts and
steaks Wherever parts such as ton
CUES. livers. sweetbreads and hearts
are available for purchase by the
householder the United States food ad-
lministration suggests that there recipe
should be known and used.
Sweetbreads.
As soon as sweetbreads are received
i from the market they should be plung-
/ ed into cold water and allowed to stand
4 one hour. drained and put into aci-
dulated salted boiling water then al
lowed to cook slowly twenty minutes
again drained and PLUNGED into cold
w" r, that they may be kept white and
firm Sweetbreads are always par
boiled I'm this manner for subsequent
cooking.
BroIled Swectbreads
Parboil a sweetbread. split crosswise
sprinkle with salt and pepper and
brofl five minutes. Serve with lemon
juice.
Crcamed Sweetbrcad.
Parboil sweetbread and cut in one
half inch cubes. or separate in small
pieces. Reheat in one cup of medium
white sauce.
Braised Liver.
Skewer. tie in shape and lard upper
side of calf's liver. Place In deep pan
with trimmings from lardons; sur
round with one fourth cup each car
rot, onion and celery cut in dice, one
fourth teaspoon peppercorns. two
cloves, bit Of bay leaf and two cups of
brown stock or water. Cover closely
and bake slowly two hours, uncovering
the last twenty minutes. Remove
from pau. strain liquor and use liquor
for the making of brown sauce. Pour
sauce around liver for serving.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03

This, the correspondent reports. is Cs-
pecially evident at meals, which are
taken with the Counts family and to
which the aristocrats OF the neighbor-
hood are sometimes invited. The
former ruler is always regarded and
treated as the chief figure on these
occasions.
The former emperor is suffering
from nervousness. it is also pointed
out, which does not make intercourse
with him easy. If he could get a
house of his own. the correspondent
thiHks, many persons would eonsid-
err II n happy solution.
The correspondent adds that 1t is
believed in the neighborhood that the
Castle de Monte may entutually be
rented TO Hoherfzoliern.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03
GERMAN FEDERATION,
BASED ON REVELATION.
IS PLAN OF SOCIALISTS

LONDON, Jan. S.-Secretary OF
Supplies Wurm has resigned from tho
Berlin government I'm sympathy with
the independent socialists who left
the cabinet several days ago, raid a
German wireless dispatch today The
governments Of Bavaria, Wurttem-
burg, Baden and Aesse conferred at
Stuttgart on Saturday and decided to
work in the future for a German fed
GRAFTON on the basis of the revolu-
tion.
There is opposition developing to
the plan for disintegration. The south
German governments called upon tho
Frussions to reestablish order.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03
Report That Host of
Former Kaiser Would
Not Object to His Going

AMSTERDAM, Jan. at is an
open secret that Count Won Bentinek.
at whose castle. in Amerongen, form
er Emperor william Is stopping,
would not be displeased with the de-
parture of his guest. according to the
Wagenringren correspondent Of the
Nieus Van Den Dag.
Even in the house of his host the
ex-emperor has all the honors shown
him which he Formerly claimed.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03
EHITTSH DOMINIONs
(, SELECT DELEG ATFS

LONDON, Jan. 3.-The British do
tninions will be represented at tho
peace conference as follows. the Even.
ing News state today:
Canada. Premier Borden; Austral-
ia, Premier Hughes; South Africa.
Premier Botha. Labor's representa-
tive has not yet been decided upon.
He's an active candidate who runs
ahead of his ticket. N
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03
BED PILLOWS

Something you don't see
ON sale very often. Replen~
frtHl s.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-01-03

MOTOR-WEAYE"
AUTO ROBES
This special quality is adj
vertised in all the leading
magazines at $7.95. They
come in attractive colors,
are large, warm and wind
proof but not so dainty that
YOU are afraid to use them.
In this January Clearance
Price
AT S4.95.
The Benson signal., 1919-06-07
Damage Caused by Fires

Too much can not be said about
the danger of fire as the dry season
approaches. Last year Western
forests suffered millions of dollars
loss from fire ravages. Hundreds
and thousands of acres of grain
fields were destroyed, not to men
ton millions of dollars worth of
residences and business property.
One of the principal dangers to
field and forest used to be throwing
cigarettes or cigar stubs from train
windows into the dry grass. There
is now a greater danger in the
thousands of automobiles passing
along the highways from which a
person hips a cigarette or cigar.
Also camp fires left by persons not
familiar with outdoor life.
Be careful; put fires out; see that
no waste is left around your prem
ises; cut the dry grass next to
buildings, clean up the oily rags
around your garage and don't take
chances,
The Benson signal., 1919-06-07
Railroad to the Gulf
of California
Surveying Parties Running Line
that in Effect VIII Give
Arizona a Seaport

A report comes from Tucson
that surveying parties are now in
the field running line from Ajo
to the Gulf. The plan, it is said,
contemplates the extension of the
Tucson, Cornelia and ella Bend
railroad not only from Ajo to a
port on the Gulf, but to build the
line from Tucson to Ajo as origin
ally projected connecting with the
FL Paso & Southwestern system at
Tucson, giving all the great mines
of southern Arizona water route TO
the eastern seaboard.
This action comes closely on the
eve of the announcement of large
increase in freight rates on copper
matte from Arizona to the east.
It will be little less than 200
miles from Tucson to Port Lobos,
on the Gulf of California, by way
of Ajo.
When the Tucson, Cornelia an d
Gila Bend railroad was built from
Gila to Ajo. Captain John c. Green
way, general manager Of the New
Cornelia. stated that the line from
Gila was only temporary and that
the main line would eventually be
built from Tucson to Aio, distance
of 14o miles by the company survey.
The name of the road indicates the
intention to build from Tucson.
Walter Douglas, general manager
of Phelps-Dodge and Company, has
recently been in the southwest. 1t
is known that he has always been
looking toward an outlet on the
gulf. The Phe1ps-Dodge interests
have also incorporated the Tucson,
Phoenix and Tidewater railroad and
may decide to connect up with the
Ajo and the Gulf road by this route
which would catch the great mines
at Ray and Superior and connect
up with James S. Douglas propos-
ed north and south road at Mesa,
giving the Jerome mines an outlet
The Benson signal., 1919-06-07
Accidental Shooting
Causes Death
Chas. w Brown Died from the
Effects of a Pistol Bullet Last
Saturday Evening

An accidental shooting resulting
in the death of Charles w. Brown
a we'll known cattleman, occurred
last Saturday evening about 8:3(
o'clock at his home about twenty
miles north of Benson. A pistol
supposed to be un1oaded, accidently
discharged by his wife was the
cause of the distressing affair. The
deceased who was i'll, was being
attended by neighbor, Mrs. l. c..
Fletcher. She had been rubbing
his head, which was aching severe
1y. Mr.. Brown asked her to rub
the back of his neck which was
paining him. She helped him to
turn over and was rubbing his neck
when he said to Mrs. Brown, who
had come into the room, Katie
show Mrs. Fletcher the gun Mr..
Henshaw gave you.
Mrs. Fletcher coming from her
home alone brought along her pistol
of 81 caliber, which she carried for
protection against snakes and other
dangers, which she laid on table
in a corner of the room. Mrs.
Brown picked up this gun instead
of her own Her own she had been
swapping all that afternoon, show
ing the new weapon. She started
to snap the revolver but was SUR
prised and startled when she heard
the report at the first pull on the
trigger. Seeing what she had done
Mrs. Brown cried out, Who has
been fooling with my pistol? Oh,
Brownie have I shot your" He
answered that she had. She then
ran to him and expressed her sorrow
and offered what consolation she
could.
Two brothers of the deceased,
Messrs Geo. and John Brown, we'll