davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1919-03-30
= 5SS s72sTS:Sss s:s S aye :S N~["O-

The library in the home OF william
Sloane at 6s6 Park avenue illustrates an
entirely different method Of treatment
In this case the decorative work was
done by the firm OF w. & j. Sloane, Of
which Mr.. Sloane is president Delano
& Aldrich were the architects. The re-
suit OF their efforts is a splendid type of
Georgian paneled room with a plain plas-
ter ceiling framed In rich, bracketed
cornice. The woodwork is OF pine stained
to a rich brown and finished In wax. In
this case also the bookca SEES are recessed.
The floor covering Is n rich oriental rug
and the sofa by the fireplace is a won
derful specimen of old needlework up
holstery. The other upholstered pieces In
the room are done in velvet which is
tinted in harmony with the color scheme.
The sun., 1919-03-30

lngs are done IN old English modelled
work
The bookcases are recessed in the
walls and the articles of furniture, with
the exception of the few upholstered
pieces, are genuine English antiques of
early periods The central note In the
color scheme Is n beautiful monotone Of
ivory. The ceilings and walls are done
In this tone and the damask curtains are
Of the same hue but slightly deeper.
The fireplace of yellow sienna marble
Is somewhat subordihated by the simple
modelled architrave. The secondary
lighting system consists Of electric wall
brackets OF old wrought iron touched
with gold Lamps afford the primary
light and are used generously throughout
the apartment The floor covering Ia a
rich tetenegre rug OF solid color.
The sun., 1919-03-30

greatest thinkers. The location OF the
room makes no difference. 1t may be
conventionally placed of the living room.
but n II happens to be In some more re.
mote portion of the house SO much the
better for the concentration of tho read
er. Nor Is size a vital consideration
Even n room 10x10 will answer the pur-
pose II a larger one is not available.
At pinch the living room will serve
the purpose OF a reading room. but here
one Is subject to disturbances. The living
room Is the heart of the home and as
such should be devoted to the purposes
Of sociability. The library. however. is
the soul Of the home and should be safe
guarded against intrusion. II Is the
place for Inspiration and repose and
every detail Of Its decorative scheme
must fuifll that function.
II you are fitting UP your own library
build In open book shelves. Carry them
ceiling high II you wish and line the
The sun., 1919-03-30

hostilities. The other is the Ford
Building. an eight story reinforced con-
crete structure, containing 477,o00
square feet OF floor space. and located
on Jackson avenue. just east OF the
Stewart plant. Mr.. Day Is also OFFER
ing this building for sale.
The Stewart plant Is considered a
model of factory construction. and was
designed by Ballinger & Perrot. 1t
was erected by MIR. Stewart about two
years ago. TO manufacture his motor
starter. but II was never occupied by
him. as upon It's completion II was taken
over by the Government and Mr.. Stewart
died before the end of the war.
The sun., 1919-03-30
BIG MOVIE FOR PATERSON.
show Honse 10 Occupy site Left
Vacant sinee 100: Fire.

Jacob Fabian, owner OF the Garden
and Regent theatres the two largest in
Paterson. n. j., is having plans made
by Fred w. Wentworth. a Paterson
architect, for new motion picture
showhouse. to be erected at Church and
Ellison streets at a cost OF $500, 900. The
plot on which the structure will be
erected has been vacant since the s10,-
100000 fire In, 1909 and the new build
ing will complete solid ow OF struc-
lures on Ellison street. from the Erie
railroad to the heart OF the business
district. The main floor OF the building
viii seat also persons and the balcony
1850, making u total OF 1000, larger
than any theatre In that part of New
Jersey. Mr.. Fabian plana to have the
structure completed and ready for OPEN
Ing on Christmas Dag.
The sun., 1919-03-30
Apartment House Ownership
For the Small Investor
*POrtional Purchase Plan
A New Idea

solution OF the problem for those who do
the responsibility of house. We confidently
expect its general adoption and conducted along lines OF
social economy.
The Potona Plan provides for the sale apartment houses
on the nstahnnt plan moderate price based the annual
$1,000 and mupe thereof covering Of if
desired go interest paid on the instruments from the first net earnings
the balance the earnings Of the buildings being applied the reduc
ton Of the mortgage The Of the
p rs @ ' By By M e1 M G ii. ;sis
Qfthem This provides for ontoby the shareholders their
capacity give satisfactory service It's believed atom current
go cash dividends paid and about 40 applied surplus the
liquidation the and the end of the period l2o
will earned with mortgage obligations to be free from danger
further reduction calls.
s rents are not %n;essy are zee certainty d demand
and radical change Ansen tenants
view the situation with full recognition of the facts
The Harmon Porona Purchase Plan automatically check. the ten
demands family havepu
chased interest the apartment house occupy rising
santy reflected earnings living elsewhere
the rent OF the house you occupy offset by corresponding increase
property tor rental rather than local.
We have begun the Of }gcas and thoroughly
webut houses the choicest locations in Ftbuh
held for for this purpose The these will range
will about 81 month
now under are little over o will be act
quickly be assured space the coming FALL unusual investment
opportunity
We sell shares house those
who afford live the scale prices although ownership of
sharesmposes obligation Nor who
eliminating selecting shareholders exercise selecting tenants
Detailed literature will be mailed on application.
Address Construction Department IS"
VIM. E. HARMON & CO., Inc
rnon. $500 Barclay 261 BROADWAY, NJ Y.
"retses. g." pine ''"'" trade
Do, however, may X used B, rlas' operators
sour intention make hi. hallmark rep4aBaas
The sun., 1919-03-30

REAL ESTATE.
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Demanded All Civilized
Nations Protest Horrors

The government Of the United States.
feeling that it was no longer possible
to remain silent and rot being able
to resist the expression Of horror
which it felt concerning these acts Of
terrorism, declared that all civilized
nations must proclaim their horror
at such barbarism. says the "Matin."
The American representatives. to
whom this note was addressed. were
therefore instructed TO inquire Of the
governments to which they were ac-
credited if they were disposed to take
some action having no relation to the
conduct Of the war in order to make
the authors of these crimes under
stand the aversion with which civiliza-
ton regarded their abomnable acts.
There is also included in the Ma
tins article the text Of an official
communiQue published at the same
time by The Associated Press which
briefly summarized the awful crimes
the Bolsheviki were committing. and
stated that for purposes Of serving
loyal Russians the United States had
addressed to the civilized world an
appeal calling for immediate action.
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Outlawrv Invited to
Place at Peace Table

No such provisional governments
other than that Of Trotzky and Leninc
were specified as adopting tins attitude
Some of the provisional govern
ments.' he continued ASK the great
powers for munitions, money and food
to enable them to carry on their re-
spectivc isolated operations against the
Bolsheviki, but were the Allies to com
ply this would merely help to prolong
and intensity the strife"
Therefore the great powers of civil
lzation assembled in Paris to rcestab,
.hsh the peace Of the world on an en-
during basis Of justice. instead Of unit
ing m declaration Of outlawry against
the redhanded murderers. invite
Irotzky and Lenine. whose crimes have
been officially recognized by the United
states in Secretary Lansines communi-
cation. to meet them in friendly coun-
sci, while refusing arms and m,,ni-
uons to the loyal Russians, whose cour-
age is still undaunted. because TO aid
them would merely help TO prolonr
the struggle"
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Shackelton Polar Ship
Lost on Sands; 10 Dead
The Endurance Dashed 10
Pieces OFF Yarmouth;
Two of Grew Saved

YARMOUTH, England, Jan. 60 The
exploration ship Endurance, formerly
the sealing steamer Nimrod, which Sir
Ernest Shackleton used in his explo-
Eations in the Antarctic and which had
been engaged in the coal trade be-
tween France and England, was dashed
TO pieces on the sands Of Yarmouth TO-
day. Ten members Of the crew o.
twelve were lost
The Nimrod. Newfoundland seal
ing steamer Of 227 tons, was pur-
chased by Lieutenant Shackleford in
1907 and renamed the Endurance. She
left London for the Southern seas in
July, 1907, and returned TO New Tea
land in March, 1909. During that time
the little steamer forced ils way for
many miles through ice-strewn seas.
On this expedition Lieutenant Shackle-
ION reached within III miles Of the
South Pole
On his second trip in search Of the
south Pole IN 1314-1s, Lieutenant
SNACK ieton used the polar ship Polaris.
=. TNicn ne also renamed the Endurance.
hls hudurance was crushed in the ice
~. ne Neddell Sea in June, 1916
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31

fast cneugh for our needs. We hav,
now permanent officer force Of 30
Tie reserve. emergency ana temporary
officers win be getting on. rapidly
orsonaliy endorse the recommends
ton OF the Bureau Of Navigation fol
>.eQa officers in the permanent estab-
lisfmont b. 1920"
While the intention las been 10 vote
on the bin p committee so-morrow. it
waz thought tonight that tie testi-
mony of Adn. raj M4go m... compel the
committee 10 sve t-e matter longer
consideration. Opponents OF an en-
larged nav apear conedeas Of reduc-
mo the appropriations from Si5o.oeo.oo
70 S5oo,ooo,c0o w.;'i1.o ;acgeas. in sac
programme Even tie Demoesa-s ad-
nit thai the Preside WI have to
use pressure IL he expects tho lalcer
programme o GO throues.
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Nclc lori- Tribune
Npcc clOl CrhIc Sei.,ica


Spec al Coblc Serrjcs
comrsh~ 1912 Ncv York Tribune lucA
PARIS. Jan. SO. The "Nlatin" this
morning published an inspired articlv
written to demonstrate the proposition
that when he united in the invitation
extended by the peace conference to
she Holshcvikl. rs we'll as all other
parties exercising or seeking to cNer-
c'Sc authority in Russia, President
Wilson did not mean to alter his scnti-
ments Of profound aversion to those
anarchists
To sustain this thesis there is
printed the text of a hitherto unpub-
hShcd communication sent on Septem-
Der -. last. by Secretary Of Stata
Lansing TO the representatives of the
jni.ed States in Europe in which it
is SET forth that the United States
government had received from reliable
sources information showing that
peacoable citizens of Moscow. Pctro-
grad and other Russian cities were be-
ing made the victims of an avowed
campaign o. terrorism and were be-
ing sent en- massc to places of cxecu-
ton
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Manchester Welcomes eff
tribute Paid 30 lincoln IN Ac-
ccpcin. Statue

MANCHESTER. Jan. The Man
chester Guardisn.' in announcing that
the Anglo-American Society has de
clded TO Otter the Barnard statue of
Lincoln to Manchester, comments ,lpon
The Offer "a good noNs
A. Manchester petiiioncd 10 have
TINS fine work. says The Guardian. "
there can DC no question Of the eift
oe'n~ accepted WITH opo' arms The
intimate trade relations between our
city aud America and tine historic inri-
dent Of lancashire's patient acceptance
of the heavy trials brought ~ hcr h.,
the American C.-il W. hea .dos the
hearty good VII wn'cl W.. like an Eng-
lishmen, bur ia perhaps special decrcc.
bear 70 oar great alls. nave doubtless
combined 10 recommend our petition
and "lli maxi the position OF tha
statue here normaacntly approximate
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31

hnancia assistance in case OF ueccs-
sitN the sums thus advanced to con-
stitute Georgia's state debt.
Funds from Germany
Such money as was necessa Il loav
pe SAID here. came not from Turkey.
but from GermaNv: but the debt mas
been repaid, the Georgian forces hav-
ing been organized under a subsequent
treaty with Germany.
Aiteg the end Of the war Turkey
agreed to withdraw all troops from
"eorglan territory, but during the ra4.
ne urhlsh government was To have
me following rights Use Of all lail-
ways and other Transportation rouocs;
feQulsltlon through the Georgian .rov-
efNmcht OF all necessaries for troops:
) JnfiSoIction and promul cation OF uar-
tlal law, bat general civil crime igris-
uic1ioh as Wei as administrators was 10
remain with the provisional govern
ment
Tho Georgian committee. 5v the
treaty. undertook TO aid Turkish troops
oN every means i'm its power to carr,
on propaganda in favor OF Turkey
against Russia. 20 assure frcnd'r ~.
eeptlon o. Turkish troops i'm Georela.
10 keep turkish troons informed Of the
position Of the Russian front. to facii5.
tate TRANSFORMATION and couccrfration.
of urhlsh iroops duriHg military
operations
Narious foferonces may be found la
laiaat Rey's speeches DURING the par
10 this treatv. A. matte. O. rsct
the Gcorgians carried out their aart
ot the programme extremely ueff
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Invited Overthrow of
Rolsheviki and Leaders

This communicate concluded with the
following paragraph:
If the Bolsheviki should be declared
outlaws by the entire world they
couA ID find asylum nowhere when they
are overthrown and could be sent be-
fore the proper tribunals to answer
further for their acts. It is believed
thai such measure would aid the
Russian people in overthrowing Lenina
and Trotzky. the Russian people know
ing that they had the appreciation and
support of the nations Of the world"
This appeal thus far has only re-
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Expedicncy Wins Over
Principles of Justice

The "Matin's" article proves 100
much. 1t justidcs the feeling so p4o-
foundly expressed in many oirclcs h ,
that the peace conference has sac
feed fundamental principles o. right
and justice to the most superficial
counsels of cNpcdiency
Ever since the action vas taken bv
the conference excuses. Civilizations
and attempted justihcations rave been
appearing This last apology in the
"Matin" is evidence that the President
is not insensiblc to the Impairment of
his moral position in uni.ing in the
lnyitation to the Bolshcviki. A high
British authority yesterday expressed
his views on the peace conference as
follows:
I'VE are most anxious to restore
order in Russia. 1t is utterly impos
sible to restore world peace on a sound
and lasting basis so long as Russia is
IN state Of civil war and anarchy.
Military intervention is out Of the oucs-
ton The Russian provisional GOV
ernments arc opposed to it. hcv pro
test against any foreign Intervention
or interference with their internal af-
fairs "
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
" ar Il Over, but Army in
France Gets New Ordinance

WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY OF
oCoOPATloN. Jan. 90 Correspond
ence OF The Associated Prcss).- The
TASK OF supplying the eight divisions Of
the Third American army with Brown
ing machine guns and automatic riqos
vas begun recently. The Browninqs s,e
TO replace the machine Guns and auto
matte rifles with which all tho troons
OF the American EXpeditionary Forces
nave been armed. For tse army or oc-
cuPation approximately i5S freight ,ars
"lil be REQUIRED 10 transport the
Weapons from France to the occupied
Each division is to have 76S auto
matte rihes and 224 machine guns.
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Must BE Ready for Wan

Because that is what the navy j.
or 1t must operate in time of peace
u such way as to be ready for war
was the reply
Nv Wou'dn't we be doing very we'll
put i'm Represeatativc Kelley. Of Mich
stn, "if We kept our peace comolc-
mont equal to that Of the British nsrv
that is with ships of equal size %
Not if our ships called for larger
complement" replied Admiral Mayo.
at is not an exact science and never
can be
1--we are worse off for officers than
we ere for men he went on, "and the
Naval Academy cannot turn them out
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
President Wilson's Views on
Russian Bolsheviki
BY George ". Wickersham

suited in obtaining from &c repre-
sentativcs Of the five great nations Of
the world assembled at the peace con-
ference an invitation TO the same out
laws whose crimes were so graphically
described in Secretary Lansings com
r'unication. in common with those loyal
Russians who, without arms and with
out material resources. have been seek
ing to prevent the complete submerging
Of all Russia under the Trotzky-
lcnlnc wave of terror, to meet at the
conference table on Princes Island.
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Opportunity Is Offered

opportunity Is Offered
ne collapse OF the old capitaljstit
regime. together with its unpopularit,
over the starting Of the war. offers ar
opportunity for the upbuilding of 2
cNIlzatlon based on social peace in.
stead OF Socla war under The Inequality
Or the old regime.
"tni gntened Germany canno. for.
give the old order for the provocatior
of the war.
isner said that the maintenance OF
order was the foremost problem Of the
governments OF all the German states
but that the Spartacides. real orc
legged must be gently dealt with at
present. because the entire country
was hospital OF neurotics the result
OF WAY strain. q
The soldiers returning home need
good food and rest TO restore them 10
normal, he continued, INSTEAD of fac
ns periods Of idlenese. lack of food
and shelter. In Munich alone tbere here
aye 5000 unemployed. In every city
there IS proportionate number Of
unemployed.
In view Of such conditions il IS
tribute 10 German character that
there IS so little violence The Ba-
Natian revolution was virtually blood
less. There We're fewer than dozen
dead
Tire real Spartacides formerly were
tie elite o. the German Socialist move
nent and opposed to the war through
ont. hey were ldealists whom. while
diSaereelng With them, one respects.
The alleged SDartacides consist Of +he
hood lms and criminals who start riots
ior the opportunity TO rifle pockets
ami pluncer. This element is being
used by the reactionaries TO foment
tnrs.ngs and foster ridiculous strikes
~ order 20 compromise the Socialist
movement.
The leaders q several so-called
>paftaclde riots in Berlin were recog-
nlzed rs former Secret Service agents
&C propagandists Of Ludandorf and
his CLIQUE.
Russian Money Used
Russian money has much circula-
on among the Spartacides Of the
t1ealis. type. but money from counter
revoiutlorary sources IS fnauciny the
scon9 variety Of BolsheYism in the
ope o. bringing on 4 reaction and a
return of the old regime
2 are coping with tae unemD,ov-
rent problem as best We can. The
SITUATION is aggravated because !. ex-
tends 70 tne Intellectual classes. Thor-
sre ou1 Of work Many are too pror3d
- accepN the government s4ipend-s
d 1aT for - unemployed man.
1or an unemployed woman and
0iFez. win IN extra allowance Of
~. tecr cei o.
4s' aaTar.an Minister Of Corannuni-
ee'.oa Won Fronenderfer. * note
9ff1r uecause q the fact thai ne va
carried over ~ Eisner from the oId
regime on account of his great a5il5+v
anl ais honesty He said:
Our chief problem IS gettin.- vorlc
tor German workEnen-
We look - the league Of na45o-x
= - 1 conziderate mother woo trts+x
=. children alike. We trust the lesgne
- e.lnlinate Old business jealouties
snt - allot raw products rot accord
i1e - population but according 70 in
d1s,y.el makeup The old monarch =
otoer IS dead OF course there are
e-eioen.s wishing II restore it. but
t'ese clements are powerlcsS. There
T. 70 canger of the old regimes return
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
Nave i)iSss'g1S1s
le;'2s slc Plan,
Ask = BIZ. 4. Nav y
oniinu'd trom page I

monts in Paris in conuec.oa with lie
league Of nations have Not altered tho
Administrations policy Ia bohali ol a
big navy. Ia fact. tae Mwo recon
mendatious wont factbcr oscu than
those of Tie general board TO MAIN
tain Il navy that would equal that Of
Great Rritaiu he estimated. would rc-
quirc an annual expenditure eff sIooo.-
100000
He urged that Conero authorize
tho immediate construction Of sixtecn
capital ships. equipped with tno speed
lest engines and hcavicst guns obtain
able and protected with twolve-inch
armor plate.
These ships. he said. should have
greater deck projections He urged aslo
that there be created d large fleet of
aviation tenders.
A large navy. hc said. was essential
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31

adequate protection o. the en
rgod Amcricsn merchont marine. Til,
world he said. expects the Unite,
states to have q large fleet fer this
purpose, and the speeches of President
Wilson in St. Louis in 1916 and Inc
recent Recommendations o. Secretary
Daniels bad led the people of this
country to cNpect q navy strong enough
TO guard the new merchant marine.
Nov types of ships, he intmated. en-
hody.ng conclusions forced upon The
experts bg the experiences of the pres
ent war. would be necessary
HaNe Enough Submarines
We viii nave enough destroyers
nthout those we are now building and
aare authorized he tod tho commit
zee. "The same is true OF submarines.
We must Get back 10 capital ships The
experience of our navy or several
years his demonstrated the needs also
.ols scout cruisers I admit that all eN-
rerts are not agreed on the types re-
aeiled. aad thore is always a certain
amount Il risk involved in the building
o ana ships, for tic reason that ad-
vance rapid. and types may even be-
come obsolete before the vessels they
seHre>nt ARG OF tho building ways.7
ine first commander approved the
recommendations Of the Bureau Of
>a's sauoa fer increased naval person
oei and us ted that the personnel
should be sufficiently large 10 maintain
the navy always at war strength.
Your proposal.' objected Repre-
sea' atiVe Hicks, Of New York. "cals for
iae@or complement Of officers and men
'n peace times than the general board
aeeests. WY is this necessary ."
Nn. retcrtod the admiral. "whv
no take all tho officers and men of
Tie hins and tie the boats up in peace
,mcs ~
"s0' why keep the personnel a, war
'feneth ." persisted Hicks.
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31
German Scholars
Scan Constitution
of L. :. as Guide
Ra> arian President Says New
Republic VIII BE Greatest
Democracy in World: De-
tcuds Elite Spariacidcs

sr,cc. Cstir Se-r,cs
.l> Nv is r-.luae ia,l
sfHt1N jan. s> Entering Ger
many like stepping down into a dark
basement, The streets Of the large
anN small cities are 0llcd alike with
unemployed men. dressed half civilian.
aali so.dicr. The Str,ots are dirty and
'he houses dl.apidatcd. There is no
coffee. and the tea substitutes served
are merc Y colored and favored water
Tire trcad IS black ard coarse. and
s,icsy from too great an admixture Of
potatoes. Batter : extremely rare.
and when +, is 70 be had Al all costs so
marks pound
The panic caused by the military
breakdown and the excitement inciden,
10 The revolution arc subsidinr lntol-
lec-ual forces evervwhere are hos,
bees. IN anticipation of the RESUMPTION
of nus ness relations with the rest Of
the world
Tive German Swagger is gore bnt
SCI .conndence is strongly reasserting
Itself Kurt t.isner. the Minister.
Pres dent of the Bavariau Republic.
who with Frau Eisner led the Bava-
man reVolutxn o. November :. SAID
during wv hour conversation with
the Tribune CORES spondent:
German history IS only beginning
WIN the revolution kaiscrism and
III III '.liariSm We're bat the prehistoric era.
The status Of the new Germany is 10
be mat Of the worlds foremost democ-
fscT German scholars are searching
ne American Constitution we'll. The
ieierendum IS 70 be widely applied by
'te new German constitution. so that
y. stakes. unintentiona as well as de
loerate' ON the part of the Reichstag
nay be rectiicd promptly by the peo-
New-York tribune., 1919-01-31

memorial 1. IS a noble and original
work and deserves fer Sis own sake. >.
sell as lor that Of its great oricinal.
ai' the honor wc can give It,"