davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Murphy Accuses Wilson.

Paris.-Iiaving been refused per-
mission to visit Ireland, J. A. Murphy.
Irish-American Commissioners, issued
a statement I'm which he accused Pres
ident Wilson Of having connived with
the Government OF Great Britain in
the suppression Of IN investigation OF
British atrocities in Ireland. Murphy.
who will sail for New York In two or
three days, charges that from present
indications IL Is almost foregone con-
cluslon that thanks to the way Presl-
dent Wilson played into the hands of
Lloyd George" the Peace Conference
will not consider the Irish question.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Educate for Service and Not Selfishness

The great economic upheava that is shaking the
foundation OF American industry should have very def
mite reaction upon the education OF people There
are number OF irreconcabe and dangerous forces that
working counter to each other and bringing disaster
to the mass OF the American people.
In the FIRST place there is the trained and shrewd
proheer higher up who has turned his knowledge
and education into channels of greed and fraud The
key word in his training selfishness and his aim
to get all he could in life by fair or foul means His
learning and ability have prepared him to exploit his
neghbor and manipulate the OF the country
Tor personal gain He tries to make his employees and
the public he is supposed to serve, believe he giving
them one hundred per cent value for their money and
time. Such selfish education is a to
pecting and unframed public.
On the other hand there is the unframed and, ofen
illiterate the bottom He believes he is not get
ting square deal and he to violence
of rghtng his wrongs. He forces strikes and strikes
again with the hope OF getting satisfaction. Each time
he strikes another little boost given the price off COM
modities so that his net earnings than they
were before and oitentimes less. The battle between
these two great forces continues and all the rest
OF humanity suffers. In this the OF proper ed
ucation proves menace to society.
There is sound basis upon which all society should
stand That basis brotherhood fostered by honest
christian education.
In the first place, in democracy like ours every
body should be educated. Everybody should have the
opportunity OF knowing the principles upon which fair
business and clean society built They should
know what is just and equitable in all things, and how to
justice in an honorable way.
ne only way 10 attempt the solution oil the complex
problems OF country by the proper kind OF unver
sal educaon-educaon that reaches the hearts and con-
sciences ofmen as well as the head. Education in Amer
lea has tendency go too far in the direction of self
ish proficiency preparing to do things not only in
expert but to their acquired knowledge for their
own advancement rather than for the good Of the COM
munity
There few institutions in the country which
trying to combine efficiency with high moral aims
Berea College is such institution Berea maintains
that school has failed to perform its greatest mission
il teaches young people to be expert without mpantng
in them the spirit OF service.
The education that makes people more honest and
considerable OF the welfare of others is the kind get
Such education comes from contact with great teachers
in great institution where the fear of God and love of
humanity take pre-eminence everything else
Berea College is endeavorng to be such an instu-
ton with just such teachers. M. f. V.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Seven Die In Fire In Montreal.

Montreal. - Seven persons were
burned to death when In a fire ON a
scenic railway at an amusement resort
near the city. The bodies of three
men. three women and boy were re-
covered from the ruins. Police feared
several more persons lost their lives
and that the bodies will be recovered
when search is resumed. Ii has been
impossible so far 10 Identify the dead
The cause of the fire, which destroyed
not only part OF the scenic railway,
but also other amusement devices, is
unknown, but 1t is believed II was
started by lighted cigarette or
match.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Farming as a Business
By Secretary M. Z. Vaughn

There was a time when any ordi-
nary "clodhopper" or "hayseeder'
could make a good living on any
piece of ground, but that time is
passing
The old time farmer and his
methods must pass in order TO give
way to the new and more scientific
ways Of doing things. The fact is,
the modern farmer is not displacing
The old land spoiler fast enough.
For generations vast numbers OF
farmers have continued TO rob the
soil year after year as if il belonged
10 them solely and nobody else in
the world would ever have need for
1t. They have cut away the trees,
denuded the hillsides and filled up
the rivers with mud. silt and sand
without a thought of future land
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
President Condoles With Mrs.
Carneqie

Washington, Aug. ~ 49, President
Wilson, in a message of coincidence
sent to Mrs. Andrew Carnegie, said
the death Of the philanthropist con-
stituted a serious loss to the forces
Of humanity.
May not express my deep SYM
pathy at the loss of your distin-
guished husband?" the message said.
His death constitutes a very seri-
Gus loss to the forces of humanity
and enlightened public service, and
takes out of the world a force which
il could i'll afford TO spare"
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

ing. We dress plainly in Berea. We have coopera-
tive store where books and other things which students
need are sold at cost
The great expense in education is board-though
we should remember that we have to eat if stay at
home For twenty-five years Berea raised the price
of board 1t has its farm, garden dairy bakery, cold
storage etc. all used reduce the price of board But
it has to buy its sugar. -four COW feed etc. So rails
ing board 65 cents week In the Fall young used
to pay SI6o and young woman $I35 Now the
prices WILDE s.. rs and ST. 90 and in the Winter IS
a week more
But remember that education is cheap at any price.
And remember you get education while you
young
The Fall Term begins September 18th.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
IL Miles in ID Minutes

Frankfort KY Aug. i2.-An in
cident without parallel in railroad
circles occurred at Frankfort when
a single freight car. loaded with
sand. made the trip alone from YER
sailles TO Clifrside, ii miles in A
minutes.
An attempt TO kick the car in a
switch at Versailles gave il the
start. A defective brake prevented
il from being stopped. Two train
men rode the car because they
could not get of.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Freight Car Shortage viii Come.

New York.-The consensus In the
equipment industry Is that this coun-
try will face freight car shortage In
the autumn. The poor condition of
cars, the inefficient manner In which
rolling stock Is being handled and the
delay In making needed repairs are
the chief factors which are bringing
this condition about. Furthermore,
the Railroad Administration is not ex-
pected to order any cars, now that the
railroads are to be returned to private
ownership next December.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

States. Every acre of French soil
is put to some profitable use. The
land that is not cultivated is in
grass while washes and barren
hillsides are unknown.
Rows Of trees are planted by the
streams, at the foot OF, the hills and
along the lodges TO hold the earth
in place and protect the precious
soil which has been the life and
strength of the French nation for
two thousand years. The French
farmer is a religious farmer - a
worshiper OF the bit OF ground that
has brought forth living for his
family for five and even ten genera
tcon,iausd on Page ssssn)
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
CONTENTS

PAGE i.-Editorials: Education foI
Service and not Selflshness,
Berea Is for the Mountains. -
Farming as a Business. - US,
World, State News.
PAGE 2. - School News and Illus
trati0ns.
PAGE 3. - Serial Story. - Is the
War over? by Professor Dodge.
PAGE a. - Locals and Church Notes.
PAGE s. - Small Children and Au-
tomoblles. - General News.
PAGE 6. - Farm and Home Depart
ments.
PAGE 7. - Sunday School Lesson
Sermon. School News and
Pictures.
PAGE s.-Eastern Kentucky News.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Permits Bottling of Whisky to be
Sold in October

Chicago, Aug. II ASSOCIATED Press
Acting on instructions received
from Washington, Julius F. Smile
tanka, Collector of Internal Revenue
for the Chicago district, which now
includes Peoria. has issued orders
permitting the rectifying of whisky.
As a result of this order il is said
that thousands of barrels of liquor
are being bottled by dealers pre-
paratory to sale when the wartime
prohibition ban is lifted.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Carnegie Dies

Andrew Carnegie, 80 years old,
died at his Massachusetts home
after as illness of three days. a
sudden attack of bronchial pneu-
monia was the direct cause of his
death. A lifelong advocate of
world peace, the world war is said
to have dealt the steel magnate a
hard blow.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
World News

The death of Andrew Carnegie,
during The week, removes from the
world a man who has been inter-
national in his interests. He gave
the money to construct the great
Peace Palace at the Hague and was
greatly interested in all movements
to do away with war. His last day.
were saddened by the event of the
recent war. He was also concerned
with the effort to create friendly
relations between the United States
and the South American countries.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

The first governor of Alsace-Lor-
raine, since its return to the French.
is Alexandra Millerand. who was
minister of war at the time of the
outbreak of the great war. He is a
man of experience and takes hold of
his new task with enthusiasm.
There are many difficult problems
connected with the new administra-
ton of this disputed territory and
man of large calibre is required
TO meet and solve them.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

The American fleet has completed
its voyage to the Pacific Ocean
through the Panama Canal. Twenty
seven days were enough to COM
plete the voyage whereas it took
liO to make the trip around Cape
Horn in 1908. This gives some idea
of the advantage to the United States
of the Canal. II is the expectation
that from this time on we will have
Two fleets instead of one.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Clinton County Soldier Saved His
Own Life

Albany, Ky, Aug. ii.-Bradley
Graham, about IL years old of this
county, saved his own life while
fighting in France. He was first
wounded by a small piece of shrap-
Continued on page 81
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Berea is for the Mountains
Berea is for You

Berea has turned away great many young people
from the North and from the Blue Grass in order to make
room for the young people from the mountains.
And Berea discourages some rich mountain boys
and girls by the plain living, and its requirement that
every student shall do some work.
Berea is for the mountains.
All its studies fitted to the mountans-mountain
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

fertility and the ever increasing
population that must be fed.
During my recent experience in
France II was my pleasure TO make
some comparisons in agriculture
and measure the returns of French
farms with those of the United
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

Henry Morganthau has been sent
by our government to Poland 20 ex-
anime conditions and especially TO
look after the interests of the Jews,
who are reported to have been slain
in large numbers. Poland is Just
now considering the treaty with
Germany and is favorably imptess-
ed. Paderewski still holds supreme
control in the government and
promises TO be a. great a statesman
as he was a musician.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

agriculture, WOODWORK, ru-
raj education, and all the
rest.
1t has students from all
the mountain states outside
Kentucky, the Virginias,
the Carolinas, Tennessee,
Northern Georgia and Ala
bama. Ii is worth while to
go to Berea just for the
friends and acquaintance
you will make.
And Berea puts the cost
OF education within reach
OF all. There has been no
increase in the incidental
fee," which is the same as
twenty years ago. The in
struction is a free gift. All
teachers salaries are paid
from the funds of the school
without calling on the stu
dents for one cent. And ev-
cry effort is being made to
keen down the cost of liv-
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Repeal of War Tax Requested -
Credit Men Urge Flat Income Rate
To Replace Excess Profits Measures

New York, August n. = Urging
repeal of the excess profit tax on
the ground that il is one Of the
Continued on page 81
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

The King and Queen of England
recently entertained their servants,
who number in the thousands. The
royal pair seemed to enjoy the oc-
casiOn and mingled freely with the
people, especially giving attention
to the children. Monarchy is not a
very formal affair in England COM
pared with earlier days. The King
has especially enjoyed attending the
base ball games played by Ameri-
can soldiers and has cordially greet
ed the star players.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
u. S. News
President Reviews Marine
BRIGADE

President Wilson reviewed the
famous Marine Brigade as it
marched down Pennsylvania avenue
in Washington. These are the first
war veterans Wilson has reviewed
in America.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

Europe is having its opposition TO
high cost of living as well as Amer
lea. Protests and strikes OF various
kinds are frequent In some places
the cost of living makes our difiicul-
ties seem small. In Germany, for
example, il is reported that butter
has just fallen from $500 a pound
TO $500. Proiiteers are at work there
as elsewhere. Thousands are liter
ally starving everywhere on the
continent of Europe.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14
Kentucky News
Hurricane Cuts Swath in Martin

lneZ, Ky, Aug. IA rain and
windstorm of the hurricane type
swept a path through Martin coun-
ty approximately two miles wide,
destroying all growing crops. All
telephone lines are down, and as
yet the damage cannot be estimated.
No lives as yet have been reported
lost.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

The japanese minister to the
United States has given assurance
that his country intends to deal
fairly with China, in the matter Of
the territory taken from Germany
on the Shantung Peninsula. Some
published declaration is expected
from japan but she has thus far re g.
fused to make it until her repre-
sentatives return from Paris and all
the facts are in the hands of the
government. Although there are
many causes for mistrust il il
necessary TO give Japan time to sat
isfy public opinion.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

The communist government in,
Hungary seems to have been ended
by the resignation of Bella Kun. IL
has been a period of terror during
which there has been much loss of
life and loss of property TO former
owners. The new ruler is Arch
Duke Joseph. He is a member of
the Hapsburg family but was always
noted for his liberality and SYM
pathy for the common people. His
ministry contains many Socialists
and Communists so that the new
government cannot be called an au-
tocracy in the old sense of the term.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1919-08-14

The Allies have interfered to stop
the advance of the Rumanian
armies toward the capital of Hun
gary. So close did they come that
a short time longer would have en-
able them to control Budapest.
A threat to cut off food supplies has
been the agency used to stop the
advance The Rumanians cannot
get on without supplies from out
side as the Germans stripped them
of all they had during the war.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-08-29
ARCADE TO-DAY
AN I-NSFJ4FTSH HERO
CAUSES AMUSEMENT IN
NEW FAIRBANKS FILM
Modern Don Quixotc. American Edi-
tor. Gets Into Many Scrapcs For
His Idealism.

Douglas Fairbanks makes his re-
appearance as "Old Doc Cheerful
in The Knlckerbocker Buckaroo'
which will he shown as the Arcade
Theatre today The moral of this
story lis that doing something for
Il somebody is a worthy and laudable
ambition. but that unselffshness can
sometimes be carried too far, and un-
less guided by clam Judgment, may
bring the unselfish one results he
doesn't expect, and secondly, that the
I proper place to start any reconstruc-
tion in character is at home.
Douglas plays the part of Teddy
Drake wealthy New Yorker who de-
cides that his life is all wrong because
of his selfish qualities, and starts out
to do, unselfish things in the world.
which gets him into series of anus
ingly complicated situations laid in
the west.
Fairbanks was the first TO intro
duce constructive philosophy via the
screen route. He has taught millions
the way to laugh, because of an in
telligent understanding of certain
conditions life. His latest pictures
deals with one of life's biggest evils.
that of selfishness. We are selfish
because we don't realize that happin-
ness only comes from doing things
for others. With this thought as
basic reason for THE Kinckerbocker
Bucfaroo." distinctive story was
developed by the Fairbanks scenario
staff. which includes Elton Banks.
Joseph Henaberry. Frank Condor. Ted
Reed and director Albert Parker.
The play opens in n fashionable
New York Club, where statute of
Darwin, the philosopher, costars with
the screen hero. making possible some
interesting athletic action, when Doug
in his conversation concludes, Per
haps Darwin was right
1t Is said that the new Fairbanks
story. because Of its simple treatment,
is his most brilliant film.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-08-29
UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO
WILL HAVE FINE TEAM

MOscOW.I Idaho, Aug. 29.-(By
/ United Press. COACH Bleamaster's S
prediction that the 1919 gridiron ag-
gregation will be the greatest team in
the football history of the University
of Idaho, is backed up by the fact that
% veterans, IL of whom are letter men
will report for practice September Is.
The warriors who have won em-
blems. and who have promised to re-
turn to the game this season. are Ar
rem Barber. Bosie: Harry Hartwell.
Buhl: Leon Perrine. Neg Perce; Felix
Pastine. Pocatello; Marvin Carnahan,
Kennewick: Boyd Cornelison, Moscow;
Justin Gowan. Caldwell: Grover Evans
American Falls: Richard Fox, Nez
Perce; Paul Evans, American Falls;
Leroy Thompson. Bosie; Neil Irving,
Rupert; Ralph Brashears. Caldwell;
Tillman Carlow, Bosie; Boyd Brigham
MOSCOW; Albert and Fred Graf, Coeur
d. Alene.
The opening game of the season will
be with Oregon, October is at Mos
cow. Gonzala will be met October 25
at Spokane or Moscow. Washington
state will be 1daho's opponent at Pull
man, Wash. November 1. Montana
will battle Bleamaster's men at Mos
cow November s. with Whitman fol-
lowing November Is. The scene of
the contest will be decided later. The
date is still open.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-08-29
PAsTIsIE TODAY
BESSIE RoMPs IN
PRETTY PAJAALAs
Pretty Miss BarIiscaic Has a Chance
To DO Things She Likes I'm "All of
% Sudden Norma {"

Miss Bessie Barriscale who is star
red in a new pictorial drama entitled
IAN Of a Sudden Norma" is probably
better suited. pictorially and dramati-
cally speaking, In this her latest ven-
ture. than in any other screen offer
Ing she has appeared In.
Miss Barriscale Is an energetic as
well as a beautiful young woman. She
does things every minute from the
opening to the close. Any play n
which there are not many things doing
Is no play for Bessie.
But. seriously. Miss Barriscale has
here drama that let's her out. Her
complaint about the speaking stage
was that It's range of action was too
limited. There were too many off
stage asides. she declared.
Well, in "All of n Sudden Norma" :"
she has her chance She wears beau
tiful pajamas right in the center of the
spotlight and slides down a rope in
the middle OF the night-perfectly
visible just the same--in her quest
for the restitution of her fathers for
tunes
There Is n love story. n corking
whimsical unusual love story-that
gets the girls guessing about whom
she may really love of the half dozen
men in her train. and queer sort of
marriage In which the license is issued
but the man never really tied. though
he is made TO submit to all the disad-
vantages of marriage.
The drama is well acted and staged.
Melbourne Mcdowell. Fanny Daven-
ports famous lover, plays Emerson
Trent the villain of the cast. He does
is amazingly well, considering that
he's by nature tragedian and only
lately convert to the pictures.
The feature is released through the
Exhibitors Mutual Distributing Cor
poration.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-08-29
". S. S. ORGANIZATION
IN STATE IS CLOSED,
OREGON LED NATION
Government Withdraws its Pro-
motion Sale Baby Bonds"
as Federal Function; Cost
Out of Proportion to Sales.

PORTLAND. Or. Aug. 2e.-Sep-
tember first marks the passing of the
Treasury DEPARTMENTS War Savings
Stamp organization in Oregon. The
Government has Withdrawn its pro-
motion of the sale Of these ..baby
bonds, as a Federal funetion and
state beado,,arters maintained for
nearly two wears in Portland has been
closed. County organizations througb
out tho stota have also baen notified
that there. win he no further need
of their effort inasnuch as the buy-
inc az sta,or,s e 10 he left in f,,tura
to personal initiative and volunteer
effort
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-08-29

me feel like a new woman. l can worl,
from morning until night and it does
not bother me, and wish all girls who
suffer as did would try Lydia E.
Pinkham's Vegetable Compound. =
Mrs. H. DooLEY, 1135 25th Street,
Milwaukee, Wis.
Working girls everywhere should
profit by Mrs. Dooley's experience, and
instead of dragging along from day to
day with life burden, give this famous
root and herb remedy, Lydia E. Pink
hams Vegetable Compound g trial.
1t has overcome just such conditions for
thousands of others, and why not for
you? For special advice, write Lydia
+. Pinkham Medicine Co., Lynn. Mass,
The result of their 40 years experience
is at your service.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-08-29
MRS. DOOLEY'S
ADVICE TO
WORKING GIRLS

Milwaukee, Wis.-"I wish all girls
who work and suffer from functional
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1919-08-29

The attention of the Smithsonian
Institute and the Foundation for the
Investigation of Elemental Desires is
respectfully called to the report OF the
Dorothy Gish research department
that out of every nine husbands and
swcethearts in America. seven are in
sanely jealous The report Is based
on remarks following the previcw of
Dorothy's latest Paramount picture
"Fn Get Him Yet" which comes to
the Alta theatre today.
The husband in the picture is one
of the breed who sees cause for sui
eide every time his wife spec ks to
another of the male species. And
such action calls for much comment
on the rart Of the audience. Now
IS happened that several of the COM
nany visited the theatre at which the
premiere was given and they were
Seated in various parts of the house,
SO that the comment was reported in
fun and with variations.