davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-08-14
Decorators Quit Work.

NEW YORK. August 13.-Interior
decorating, essential to the renova-
ton o. hundreds of apartments pre-
paratory to October leasing. came to
a standStNl today by the strike of a.
600 painters. decorators and paper
hangers. The workers demand a i've
day working week of forty hours, with
a wage OF 81 an hour They have been
receiving, Sc day for a forty-four-
hour week
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-08-14
MISS RANSOM TO SPEAK
Richmond woman Has PInrc on Pro-
gram at blackstone Farmcrs'
Instftuir

Mrs. Jane y Ransom. director n. Inc
Bureau OF Public Health Nursing Of
the ,Virginia Stale Board Of Health.
mas been honored with place on the
meeting today and Friday in Hlacks.
burg.
Mra. Ransom has just returned from
year overseas duty with the McGuir.
Hospital unit. and taken l,n'6cr 49,
in the Public Health Nursing Bureau o.,
the state Dcpartment Of IIA.-ln
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-08-14
Stomach ills

permanently disappear after drinking
the celebrated Shivar Mineral Water
Positively guaranteed by moncy-pack
offer. Tastes fine; costs trifc. Do
liHercd anywhere by our Richmond
agents. Spence Nunnamaker Co. Phone
then-Adv
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-08-14

DANVILIIE, VA, August l3.-The,
notice authorities here have received
posters offering Il reward of $1,000 for'
the capture of Ewcll Martin, the. cs-
capped Henry County murderer He is
described as being twenty-five years OF.
age. six feet tall. Weighing LIS pounds
and with tattoo marks on his arm.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-08-14
w. p. Lane wni,c. ucn,,n.

w. u. Lane, l7l2 North Twen,Inrh
street arraiGned in Police Cour. yes.
1erday on a cnargc Of operating a SIM
w vo.a 'lpn OF the prohibition laws.
ms case Was certified TO the Hus,inrs
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-08-14
Ask Rntc Review Rights.

WASH Notion. August 13-Thc In
fHrStdtc Commerce Committee sen; ia
the House today It's report recon- :
mcndinE immediate passage OF tho
tumminS bill, which restores the In
tcrState Commerce COMMISSIONS rirb,
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-08-14
Summer Dinrrhocn.

can be controlled more quickly with
GROVES BABY BOWEL. MEDICINE.
and 1t is absolutely harmless lust as
enectire for adults as for children
Price 3Oc-Ady
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1919-08-14

to review rates The bill. which has,
already passed the Senate, req
ported out last week, to 8.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27

regard as meeting the issue OF
Americanism against international
Iism without equivocation.
If Hays comes out for a program
of effective amendment. Borah and
those who with him are against any
league, may be expected to support
that program, it was learned. With
them. however, the battle is still to
the bitter end, though some of them
are beginning to realize, they ad-
mitted today, that a league in some
form is inevitable.
limitations were allowed to seep
out from Republican circles today
that fifty-one votes have been pledged
against article 10 of the league COW
enant Inasmuch as at least two Re
publicans, McNary and McCumber,
have already announced they will
vote for article 10 as il stands, the
pledged" votes must include at least
four Democrats.
Administration forces at once said
there are only two Democrats at all
likely to vote even for amendments
Reed and Gore.
From cities which have been men
toned as probable stopping places
in President Wilson's projected tour,
invitations are coming in to Borah
and Johnson, they said today. to ap-
pear in answer to the Presidents
arguments.
Jonathan Bourne, jr., head Of thu
Republican publicity bureau, today
issued a statement assailing president
Wilson on the ground that he had
set his will up against that Of enough
Senators to defeat the peace treaty.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
3 MORE ROBBERIES
AWAIT SOLUTION

The drug store at Fourteenth street
and Thomas circle, was entered last
night by thieves who forced a side
window and stole $50 from the cash
register.
The police have been ordered to
look out for an unidentified colored
woman who early this morning robbed
Dominic Naples. a taxi driver, 936
New York avenue northwest, of so
in bills. Naples told the police he
was robbed during the trip from
Eighteenth street and Pennsylvania
avenue to North Capitol and K streets.
Police have a description of the wom-
an.
Mrs. Anna Ward yesterday told the
police that a young white man came
TO the building at 1910 + street north
west, saying he wanted to rent
room. Mrs. Ward showed him a room
and left him for a few minutes to
answer the door. When she returned
she discovered that SO had been
stolen from her pocketbook and the
man had disappeared.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
JUSTICE BREWERS
DAUGHTER IS DEAD

Mrs. wellington Wells, youngest
daughter of the late Justice David J.
Brewer, of the Supreme Court, died
suddenly at her home in Boston, &C
cording to information received here.
Mrs. Wells was we'll known in this
city. where two sisters live.
Mrs. Wells was born in Kansas,
where her father was a justice of the
supreme court of Kansas from 1870
to 1884. Her mother, who was Miss
Louise r. Landon, of Burlington, VT,
died in 1895.
After her marriage. she made her
home in Boston, visiting her sisters
here frequently.
Mrs. Wells is survived by her hus-
band. three children, and two sisters
Mrs. Harriet 3. Jetmore, of the
Berkshire apartments, 1912 Chaplin
street northwest, and Mrs. James L.
Karrick, wife of the president of the
Fidelity Storage Company, 212O Ban
croft place northwest
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
REVOLUTION AGAINST
SOVIET IN BUDAPEST is
CRUSHED, SAYS REPORT

COPENHAGEN, June IA counter
revolutionary movement against the
Hungarian soviet republic in Buda.
pest has been suppressed, according to
dispatches received here today.
In addition to street fighting, river
monitors bombarded soviet headquar-
tiers Tuesday night. Crowds of spec
tators swarmed the banks of the Dan
ube during the bombardment, cheer.
ing and waving flags and handker-
chiefs. The revolt was put down when
the counter revolutionary leaders
were captured. IL was said.
The latest advices said that order
had been restored and that soviet
armed guards were patrolling the
streets.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
MARRIAGE LICENSES.

william H. Ward. IS. and Ora Herndor
Henderson. %. Of Fredericksburg, Va
The Rev. John c. Hawle.
GreenhOw Johnston, 80. and Anne Eliza
beth White. %, both Of Buffalo. n. Y
The Rev. H. F. Downs.
Nathan Tabor. 81, and Lena Stein. 10
both OF this city. The Rev. G. Silver
stone.
Earle E. Sullivan. %, OF Elmira, n. z.
and Mary Eva Bowen, "a, OF Wallville
Nd. The Rev. P Gavan.
Aaron NJ. Lippincott, 20, and Dora Far
ris so, both OF this city. The Rev. A J.
Torrey.
George Miller Norris, %, and Marie
Edythe Clayton, II, both Of this city.
The Rev. H s. Cooley.
Lorenzo Dale Burnell, 81, Of Detroit, Mich.
and Matine Durant. 20, OF this city,
The Rev. A. Harding
Lewis T. Breuninger, 2s, and Marie L.
Ashford, %, both OF this city. The
Rev. W. Radcliffe.
Edward J. Gundlach. "a. and Beatrice E.
Koshland, IS, both OF Philadelphia, Pa.
The Rev. II. F. Downs.
John s. Shafer. %, OF Williamsburg, Pa,
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
.SOCIALIZATION.B|LLS
BEHIND IN N.DAKOTA

FARGO. y. D., June LIBERALIZATION
of yesterdays referendum vote on So
called specialization bills, sponsored
by the National Non-Partisan League,
showed opponents Of the bills to be
leading today by a small margin.
Six counties returned a vote of ap-
prOXimateIy 200 against the bills to
200 in favor of them. Non-PartisaR
League leaders predicted the country
vote would offset this lead.
The measures provide for a one
man tax commission. an industrial
commission, State owned banks, and
judicial redistricting.
Sure To Garry, Says Baer.
Representative J. NJ. Baer, North
Dakota Non-Partisan League Con-
gresham. today wired here that all
referred state constitutional amend
ments would carry by $4,000.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
EARL DEAR HANGED;
LONG WAS IMMUNE

CHICAGO, June 27.-EarI Dear,
long known as the immune" because
Of the failure OF the authorities to
convict him after many arrests, met
death on the gallOwS here today for
the murder OF Rudolph Wolfe. a
chauffeur. who surprised him at
tempting to steal an automobile.
Dear made desperate efforts to save
himself from the galIows. His appeals
were carried through the State courts
to the United States Supreme Court
the State pardon board, and to Cover
nor LOwden. His final appeal was
refused by the pardon board a few
hours before he was hanged
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
DEATHS.

Grace Alma Mahaney. ! yr.. sos 2 u. -
Stuart Penn Chandler, 4 yrs, 1141 18th q.
NV.
Edith Schnopp. "a yrs, Tuberculosis Hos
Francis L. Bobrecht, % yrs, U. s. Navy
Yard.
Annie e Burriss, a. yrs. 1140 ". Capitol st.
Mary z. Davis. so yrs. 1851 N st. NV.
Daniel Crumbaugh, So yrs, stone House
Canal I'd.
Alfred w. Giddings. IS yrs. 1903 Pa. ave
Sc.
Ludwig Holtz, "a yrs, Emergency Hoe.
Infant Of Geo. b. and Parthenia Scott. 3
dys., 929 9Th st. NV.
Infant Of Albert and Clara Cherry. I dy.,
155 Blair I'd. NV.
Noel Byrd, % dys., Freedmen's Hos
John Frederick. so yrs, Freedmen's Hos.
Alice Harrison, IS yrs. 1879 r st. NV.
George H. Conquest, 80 yrs, 2Z3S 18th 81.
NV.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27

and Nora Lee Baxter. 20. OF Pe.erS-
burg. Va. The Rev. j. n. Jeffries.
Alfred p. Davis. 80. and Laura Care Z
Beazley, 81, both OF this city. The
Rev. NJ. A. Spencer.
Edgar NJ. Leaman. 81 and Helen Jeannetts
Cady. 20, both Of this city. The Rev
F. ID. McGraw.
Thomas J. Masterson, So. OF Altoona, Pa
and LOrettO @. O'Donnell. IS. The Rev
T. Z. Davis.
Robert whitney Bolwsll. -. OF BROOKLYN
y. Y, and Adelina Russell Wordsn, a.
OF this city. The Rev. J. T. Russell.
James Edward Teacher. IS. OF Newport
News, Va, and Mary r. Schools. 81, q
Richmond. Va. The Rev. J. II. Jeirisa
T. Frank Ridenhour. %. OF Atlanta. Ca
and Efhe Ann Lawson. Is, OF Liberty. NJ
c. The Rev J. T. Huddle
willard II. Wright. "a. and Dorothy wal
ton, "a, both Of this city. The Rev. :.
Kelly.
Gordon Leonard Lyons. %. OF Los Angeles
Cal, and Elsie Gray SanderSon, u, %
this city. The Rev. ". G. Davenport.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
MRS. MARY KIRKPATRICK.

Funeral services for Mrs. Mary
Kirkpatrick, seventy-ffve years old
will be held at Sacred Heart Church,
Fourteenth street and Park road
northwest, where requiem mass will
be celebrated at 0 o'clock tomorrow
morning. Interment will be in HcIy
Rood Cemetery.
Mrs. Kirkpatrick died Thursday at
the home of her son-in-law, Timothy
Donohoe, Municipal Fire Depart
ment, living at 1905 Lamont street
northwest.
She is survived by her daughter.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
DANIEL CRUMBAUGH.

Funeral services are being held this
afternoon for Daniel CrumbauGh, a
lifelong resident of the District, who
made his home at Stone House on the
Canal road west of Georgetown. The
funeral is to be held from his home.
Mr.. Crumbaugh, who was sixty
three years old. had been an invalid
for twelve years. He died Tuesday
Mr.. Crumbaugh is survived by his
widow, Mrs. Ellen A. Crumbaugh. He
had no children.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
WILLIAM M. SPRIGG. JR.

William Mercer Sprigg, jr., son of
DR.. William NJ. Sprigg, with offices
at the Dresden, 1896 Connecticut ave-
nue. northwest, and at SIS Connecti-
cut avenue northwest, died yesterday
at Lankenan Hospital, near Bay Head,
n. j., after an illness of only two
days.
Arrangements have not yet been
made for the funeral, though it is I'M
derstood that the services and inter-
ment will take place in this city.
Mr.. Sprigg is survived by his father
and mother, Mrs. Lucy d. Sprigg.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
PRESIDENT IS SURE
SENATE IS WITH HIM
tcontinued Dom First Page.l

Continued from First Page)
ton OF the treaty and the League OF
Nations covenant
Immediately following his address
to Congress. the President will COM
mence a countrywide tour. presenting
the facts to the people
The American peace delegates are
convinced that the ex-Kaiser will
never be brought to trial This
clause was inserted at an insistent
demand from British sources.
Can't BE Reached BY Law.
Americans here think that the ma
chinery for the proposed trial will be
gone through with and an interna-
tionaI tribunal actually formed, but
It is believed that such a body would
hold action in abatement in view of
pleas raised on the eX-KaiSer's be-
half that there is no such crime under
international law as he is charged
with.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
WORLD MOVES
FORWARD WITH
LONG STRIDES
Peace Has It's Victories No Less
Than War-Science RobS Cal
Omel of Its Nauseating Quail
fties-"Calotabs" the New
Name.

Here is good news for the sixteen
hundred millions of people In the
world who have liverS to be cleansed,
systems to be purified, and biliousness,
constipation and indigestion to be cor
rected. Calomel, the most successful
liver medicine, has been robbed OF its
gripping and nauseating effects. Gallo
tabs, the new name, makes calomeL
taking a real pleasure.
In future ask your druggist for
CaIotabS, the de-nauseated calomel
price il you are not perfectly de-
lighted" with CalOtabs. 2 One tablet on
the tongue at bedtime, with q, swal-
low Of water-that's ALL Nostaste, no
salts nor unpleasantnesS OF any kind.
You wake up in the morning feeling
fine, with hearty appetite. Eat what
you please and go about your work,
no danger.
The genuine Calotabs are sold only
in original, sealed packag
in bulk. Price thirty-ive cents.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
HAYS. is UNLIKELY TO BE
COMPLETELY SUCCESSFUL
IN GETTING LEAGUE UNITY

While Will NJ Hays, Republican ma
tional chairman. today continued his
efforts here to bring unity and peace
into the ranks OF Senate League of
Nations opponents. indications de-
veloped that his task is unlikely to be
completely successful.
Senator Borah, for instance. made it
plain today that he cannot be salts
fled with any plan which he does not
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
Ocean Is Very Dusty,
Say Marines Who Have
To Swab Dirty Decks

NEW YORK, June 27.-Is the
ocean dusty? Marines aboard the
U. S. S. Pennsylvania, now in port
here. will say it is.
THE salt in the air crystallizes
on the decks and bulkheads,"
Corp. William H. Allen explained
to a reporter. cit is then ground
Underfoot and becomes dusty, so
although we throw overheard a
couple Of cans of dust, there is
the same amount the next time
we sweep down"
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
R|OTING ENDS IN
HAMBURG STREETS
CONTINUED from First Page.)

VOUHIIHutu IIOLH IIsI EdBe'J
and will arrive at Paris at o'clock
tomorrow morning, 1t was officially
announced today.
The party was scheduled to reach
Dusseldorf at 3 o'clock this after
noon.
Foreign Minister Mueller and CO.
lonial Minister Bell, the German sig
natories, are accompanied by three
high officials. including Herr Schmidt,
intimate counsellor and expert on in
ternationaI law, and Herr Kraus, eco
nomic expert. There are also three
legation secretaries in the party.
Herr Giesberts and Herr Leinert
who had been appointed to sign with
Mueller, withdrew at the last mo-
ment.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
WILLIAM H. GOODMAN.

William H. Goodman, for many
years a railroad official at the Wash
ington Terminal, died yesterday at
Emergency Hospital following a brief
illness. Mr.. Goodman was born and
raised in Virginia. He came to Wash
ington about twenty years ago and
had since made his home here.
He is survived by his widow and q
son, DR.. Dennis Goodman, OF the
Emergency Hospital stan.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
GUILTY OF MANSLAUGHTER
FOR J0YRIDE WITH DEATH

Edward Taylor. ColOred. was con-
victed yesterday by a jury in Grim
inal Court No. I, Justice Siddons
presiding. OF mansIaughter in con-
nectiOn with the death OF Nicholas
Young, also colorcd, while joyriding
September IS last.
The evidence showed that Taylor
who was a chauffeur in the quarter
masters department, got possession
Of $1,000 automobile belonging to
the War Department, and with Young
and two women companions, started
out to have "A good time.
1t was testified that Taylor was in
toXicated and did not attend to the
steering gear as he should have done
Turning into Pennsylvania avenue
northwest, from Twenty-second
street. he struck pole. demoliShing
the machine and throwing Young out
The laLLAr died October from the in
juTies.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
ALFRED W. GIDDINGS.

Funeral services for Alfred W. Cid
dtngs, for many years employed in
the adjutant generals office, War
Department, will be held at o'clock
tomorrow afternoon at his home, 1903
Pennsylvania avenue southeast In
terment which will be private. will
take place in Congressional Gene
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
DEMAND OF ALLIES FOR
PAY FOR SUNKEN FLEET
QUELLS FOE ENTHUSIASM

COPENHAGEN, June 27.-German
feelings of exultation over the scut-
thing Of the German warships by
their crews off Scapa Flow have re-
ceiyed a dash of cold water by the
publication in the newspapers OF the
allied note informing Germany that
they will demand reparation, said a
Berlin dispatch today.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27

terry. The funeral services will be
attended by members OF Benjamin B.
French Lodge, No. Is, F. A. A NJ,
to which Mr.. Giddings belonged. Mr..
Giddings died Thursday morning At
his home.
He is survived by his widow. Mrs
Adelia Burdine GiddinKs.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
BIRTHS
DAUGHTERS

DAUGHTERS.
Harry r. and Lucy r. Knott.
Reno and Josie Pagliochini-
Samuel NJ. and Annie Hollidge.
Henry and Eva Thomas.
William NJ. and Sara Z. Hayden.
Preston E. and May F. Miller.
Peter and MicheIina Dintini.
Walker E. and Gertrude N. Green.
John and Mary Williams.
SONS.
George H. and Carrie F. Powell.
Francis NJ and Ethel NJ. Graves.
Louis c. and Bessie Walters.
Jack NJ. and Harriet Z. Ramsley.
Ernest II. and Leona c. Augusterfer
Albert E and Clara W. Cherry.
Leon and Rachel Brown.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
ANOTHER. HUMAN oNrELET.

DALLAS, Tex, June 2T.-S. G.
Scott. civil war veteran, disputes the
worlds championship claim Of a
Pennsylvania who ate forty-two
eggs at one sitting. Scott says dur
ing the war he ate AZ and was still
hungry.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
DEATHS

Enthusiastically; on Wednesday, Jms
IS, 1919, at a. m, at her residence,
1851 81 street northwest, MARY z.
DAVIS, beloved wife Of James R. Davis
Funeral from the West Washington
Baptist Church, Saturday, June 2S, at
D. m. Relatives and friends respect
fully invited. 81"
TUBIA-On Tuesday, June "a. 1919, At
Colonial Beach, Va, ANGELO TUBA,
son Of Frank and Estelle Tuba.
Funeral from 223 John Marshall place,
Friday, 9th. at $3.50 p. m q"
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
KINDLEY, ONE OF PREMIER
U. S. ACES, BACK HOME

NEW YORK. June 27.-Capt p. z.
KindIey, OF Gravette. Ark, one Of the
premier aces in the American air
service, returned from France today
aboard the transport Tiger.
Captain KindIey, who has twelve
German planes to his credit, succeed
ed the late Capt. 'Hobey'' Baker in
command of the 141st aero squadron.
Save nrstJ spend afterwaRd-Buy
w. 8. 8.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
LIKES HER OLD NOSE BEST.

CHICAGO. June 27.-Her bridge
Of sighs"-Miss Tracy Sambroski had
her nose remodeled and now sues
the surgeon because he won't change
il back.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
ASKS FOR PROBE
IN MOONEY CASE

Investigation OF the Department of
Labor's activities. particularly those
of Director General Densmore. of the
employment service, in the case of
Thomas ]. Mooney, is provided in a
resolution reported to the House by
the Committee on Labor today.
Action was taken on the resolu-
ton, which was introduced by Repre-.
sentative Blanton, Texas, after Secre-
tary or Labor Wilson assured the
committee he would be glad to submit
all informa ton he has on the natter
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
SCHOOL TO PLANT HERO TREE.

In memory of the twenty-one for
mer pupils Of the Western High
School killed in the war. the faculty
will plant n copper beech tree on the
lawn of the school next fall. 4 COM
mittee composed of members of the
faculty, headed by Miss NJ. r. Wal
lace, has been selected to arrange for
the ceremonies which will attend the
planting Of the tree.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27

Make your money "wOrI< or fight. -
II Ii is not fighting for you in the
industrial field, put Il to work in
War Savings Stamps
The Washington times., 1919-06-27

Money must work 10 succeed. Put
yours TO work in " ar Savings StampS,
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
Pensions For Clerks
Soon to Be Reported
Favorably to Senate

much less than the pensioners are
getting. If the payrolls could be re-
lieved of this waterlogging, the Gov
eminent could pay the entire cost of
a reasonable system such as is out
lined in your bill and save money.
| You will see from this that i do
not look upon the retirement of n
civil employee as a charity measure.
All OF the great corporations do it as
a business proposition. Some of these
corporations and some foreign gov
ernments have a contributory system,
and some pay the amount outright
from the treasury. 1 sincerely trust
that Congress will enact at this ses-
sion some sort of civil service retire
ment."
Secretary Glass, submitted this let
ter:
81 am OF the opinion that an eff
cient service is not practicable with
out a method of honorably and justly
! retiring persons whose efficiency. be-
cause of age or physical or mental in
capacity is seriously impaired. Any
extensive and successful effort to i'm
prove the administrative operations
of this large department is very
heavily handicapped. The efficiency
of the department is retarded for
want Of a retirement law. I believe
that the enactment of legislation pro-
viding for superannuated or disabled
employees Of the civil service in this
department would result in economies
and increased efficiency in the trans
action of public business. 1t would
be a measure of benefit to the Gov
eminent and of justice to the EN-
ployes who faithfully have devoted
their talents and the best years of
their lives to the interests of the
Government"
MeAdOO Backs Plan.
Mr.. Glass quoted former Secretary
McAdoo as follows:
|. The necessity for effective action
of some character along this line has
been accentuated during this period
of war. 1t would seem to be not only
a measure of justice TO faithful public
servants who have devoted their lives
and talents to the Government, but it
would also be in the interest of
economy and increased efficiency in
the administration of the public bust
ness"
Others who appeared before the
committee were William F. Franklin,
first vice president OF Federal En-
pIoyes Union. No. 50: Gilbert Hyatt,
president of the National Federation
of Postal Clerks: w. NJ. Collins, in
dustrial secretary of the Railway
Mail Association; n. P. Atlas, presi-
dent of District No. A.. International
Association of Machinists. and Paul
F. Myers. chief clerk of the Treasury
Department.
The Washington times., 1919-06-27
Must BE At Desks.

"On the other hand, they must be at
their desks each day for seven hours
in order to receive the salary at which
they are listed. This is not only a
physical handicap-it is a useless and
inhumane. one. On the other hand. IL
has a demoralizing OBJECT on the other
employees, particularly. those who, go
ing in at the entrance grade, are per-
haps getting a salary for real work