davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-22
GERMANY
MORALE DAILY.

But il is a fact that cannot he too
frequently emphasized that protrac-
ton Of peace negotiations. however
unacceptable. TO producing a condition
Of unrest in the minds OF the VIC
t~orious nations leading 10 a weak
ening of their strength at precisely
the moment when the German en-
envy. having passed through a period
If detection and depression. but find
ing herself with her cities undestroy-
ed and her factories undisturbed. l.
daily and hourly improving her
morale.
The great hope must be now that,
having finished with the preliminary
draft Of the league Of nations. and
having taken a clear If short step gu
the matter OF Poland, the peace con
ference will now pass from the do.
main of Utopia TO the area of Mittel-
Europa.
One cannot but frequently empha-
size the fact that Of itself the league
of nations is nothing, that words in
a covenant have no power or force
of themselves. If the league OF ma
tiOns is a group Of countries pre-
pared to use their collective re-
sources 10 restore health to Europe
by eliminating each Of the open
sores which were subject nationali-
ties. if the league Of nations is an
alliance of powers prepared to put
the weight of its artillery as well as
its words behind those small peoples
whom it is summoning to national
existence. then and in that measure.
Il is something. hut not otherwise.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-22
POLAND AND BOHEMIA
NEED PROTECTION.

Poland and Bohemia, in the Ia
tu-e of things, are practically iso
lated from the allied world. Both
have made remarkable progress in
the direction of achieving unity and
cohesion, but neither one of them is
capable OF resuming national exist
ence without great n continued
protection by the western powers.
The first task of the league of ma
tions will not be TO organize Asia
Minor or Africa. II will naturally
be To erect in Europe on a basis OF
characterization various middle
European states which by expanding
and by becoming strong, will block
the German pathway TO world power
and thus, by evolution if by nothing
else, bring the Germans out OF their
policies OF the past.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-22
GERMANS TAKE
RUSSIAN POLAND.

While they were victorious, the
Germans created out or Russian
Poland n state which, like the Bal
tic provinces, like conquered Rou-
mania. was to be a creature of Nit
tel Europa. Between Germany and
Austria up 20 the downfall of both.
there existed bitter controversy as
to whether this new Poland should
be united with Galicia TO make part
OF the Hapsburg empire, or not.
When Germany and Austria were
defeated, the Poles of Russia and of
Austria at once proclaimed their in
dependence and began an effort TO
restore Poland.
But they We're at once assailed.
both by the Germans and the boil
sheviks: they were also attacked 10
the south by the Ukranians, with
whom they have had an age long
Quarrel over LcmburE and finally
there arrived a dispute between the
Bohemians and the Poles about Up
MGR SiIegia
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-22
BY FRANK n. sIMONDs.
NCws-Times and Associated News
papers Correspondents.

PARIS, Feb. l9.-In the new arm
lstice terms which have Just been
accepted By Germany with every
show Of reluctance. the first etep has
been taken in the direction Of deal
ing with Ia practical problems Of
peace. For more than a month the
Paris conference has been wrestling
with that whole series Of questions
which extend from Principe 10 para
disc. and at last Il has undertaken
10 deal with the creation Of one Of
the new states which must be the
foundation OF future peace in Eu-
rope.
IL Is "a h~esitating step that the al
lies have taken In respect 10 Poland.
in tracing the line about the city Of
Posen beyond which the German
armies may not pass. the allies have
recognized in principle the claim OF
the Poles upon various districts i'm
Eastern Germany. I'm which they
constitute the majority of the popu-
lation. But they have not by any
means made this line include all the
Polish population, even in the prov
ince OF POsen, and they have still
avoided the great question which is,
whether the Poles shall occupy the
left bank of the Vistula from the
old Russian frontier to the Gulf OF
Dantzicand, thus obtain a window
upon the sea and an economic in
dependence absolutely essential to
existence OF a strong Poland. The
Polish question is one OF the most
rnHwaraNn nnH -s ~ 49, I'll 49,.
Of the most vital which confrOnts
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-22
MUST CREATE
STRONG

II we can at Paris create a strong
Poland TO mount guard over the Wis
tula against German expansion and
penetration OF Russia, If we can
erect TO the south a strong Bohemia
and advance sentinel of the near
east. and two strong states of Rou-
mania and of Jugo-Slavia, joined in
alliance with a greatly increased
Greece, we shall have automatically
abolished most Of the hopes Of Ger
man imperialism, both in the direc-
ton of Russia and in the direction
OF Asia Minor.
But all this the Germans saw long
ago when they had broken down
Russia. They began at onc To
create fragments of states and to in
volve these fragments of states an
difficulties with each other. They
stimulated the bolshevik movements
against Poland; they melted the
Ukrainians to demand Cholm and
Lemberg. and TO the north they TO-
mented jealousy between the Lithu-
anians and the Poles. In the mean
time. when they had lost the war and
the allies had mounted guard upon
the Rhine. they transferred their
armies to the eastward and under
took IN attack and crush Poland
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-22
y ABANDONED
TO

Russia is a choose beyond the ca
pacity OF the allies 10 deal with.
They have recognized this and prac-
tically have abandoned Russia 10
Bolshevism. Nothing seems more
certain than that Goishevik Russia
and Germany will ultimately draw
together and hat the vast resources
of Russia will be ordered and or
gauized by Germany unless a power
ful policy barrier state is placed be
tween the Germans and the bolshe-
viks. To make a strong Poland IL is
essential not only that the Poles of
Austria and OF Russia should be
united but that there should also be
included in the frontiers of new state
four or five million Poles Of Ger
many, and hat this new state should
have the old Polish port Of Dantzic
ON the Baltic.
But the creation OF such OF a Pol
ish state is clearly undesirable for
the bolsheviks, who are seeking to
Overrun Europe with their doctrines
Of anarchy. and for the Germans,
who would not only lose direct &C
Cess TO Russia, but also see their east
ern territories mutilated and that
condition restored which led Fred
erick the Great 70 engineer the first
parffffou cf Poland
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-02-22
Conference Has at Last Reached
Practical Problems of Peace
he League OF Nations as a Covenant of Words if Futile is an Indication of Strength
May Succeed in Building Up Strong Poland, Roumsni, Jugo-Savia,
Bohemia and Grecet to Serve as Buffers Against Germany.

nearly 50 millions Of people indie
pendent security. tine 20 organize.
Germany will destroy them as one
eats an a%rtichoke, Leaf by leaf.
At the present moment Poland is
practically isolated. assailed on all
sides. and until terms of the new
armistice were proclaimed. facing
immediate threat OF a German in
vasion. At ne same time the Bo-
hemian CzechO-Slavac are con
fronted with probably the union OF
the German provinces Of Austria
with Germany. which VIII leave
their own state almost an island in
She German sea without economic
outlet, and il Is also confronted 10y
difficulties raised by some 5000. 600
Of Germans within its own frontier.
The southern Siavs are engaged in
a bitter battle with the Italians,
who possess their own sea coast.
and Roumania finds herself still
unable 20 escape the menace of the
Hungarians. who for centuries
have held millions OF ROumanians
in terrible bondage and still resist
the liberation Of their Slavs.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
District Court

District Court met in regular ses-
sion Saturday, October Is. Judge J.
Emmett Walsh presiding.
In the estate of Orel Charlebois,
Clark J. Guild, attorney for Charlie
bois read Mrs. CLAIMS petition that
A. Charlebois be appointed admins
traitor Of the Clam estate.
1t seems that the estate of J. +.
Clam was never administered. Mrs.
Clam sold the property to O. Char
lebois. At the death of O. Charlie
bois, A. Charlebois was appointed
administrator of the Charlebois es-
tate and in order to have an uncloud-
ed title the estate of Clam must also
be administered
The court ordered papes of admin
istration be issued to A. Charlebois
and his bond fixed at $500
+. II. Whitacre,I. A. Strosnider and
F. O. Stickney were appointed ap-
praisers of the Jesse Clam estate.
In the estate OF VIM. J. Crawford,
c. b. Burlsham administrator and
] White, attorney for the estate The
Court ordered that certain personal
property might be sold.
In the Estate of A. s. Messenger,
Emma Irene Messenger, daughter OF
deceased, administrators, and J. II.
White, attorney. Court ordered that
Miss Messenger be allowed $9025 to
cover certain expenses which she has
been under in administering the estate
Court adjourned.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25

ran, 4, half mile from the site SC
leets ior the first veil OF this com
pan a well had 10 be abandoned
owl. : to the presence OF ell.
! officers ot the company are:
Pre- deut, T. X. Mattinson. vice pres,
/. o. Mellor; seeretary-treasufer,
L. Cole directors. Jos. Botte. L.
{. oftbrup.
y ith excellent ell indications and
cc3l iield almost at our doors. even
the aost pessimistie are bound to
adm that the outlook for this sec
ton d the state is most encouraging.
tbs Sale Of the Lewis holdings has
givel 1nuch greater impetus to the
rush to pick up ground in the Pine
GroNesand Coal Valley sections, and
ii IS doubtful II there is any vacant
ground let at the end OF the pres
ent month. Many carloads Of Yer
ington people are daily visitors TO
the scenc - - "a -
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
Bays Masonic Mine

p. J. Conway formerly of Sweetwatei
but NOW of Reno, and successful
mining man, has bought control Of the
Colombia Consolidated and the
Kentucky Mining companies near
Mono Lake and says development
will be started at once. These are
old mines, but have been tied up for
many years by litigation and lack OF
operating funds. The ore is gold and
silver. Production is now about $3.50
worth OF ore per day according to
Connolly. A new mill is being put in
and as soon as it is completed, a
large force Of men will be put to work
The mines have been reorganized
under the name of the Nevada Pro
gressiye Mines Company.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
PREPARING RECORDS

A book which will contain a record
OF all men in Nevada who servel III
the late war in the army, navy and
marine corps, with appropriate men
ton OF those who paid the supreme
price is. being prepared by Maurice
J. Sullivan, licutcnant-governor and
adiutant general. The adjutant gen.
eral has requested that any informa-
ton relative 10 service men be sent
him in order that the book may
contain complete record OF the Ne
vadans who served their country.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
Flying Machine
Comes to Grief

Flying Cadet Nassieur and his ma
chinist Sgt Geo Robinson introduced
Hawthorne to her first flying ma
chine.
AT about three o'clock on Wednes-
day afternoon the inhabitants were
startled by an unusual racket. Every
body in town had a different notion
as to what was happening. 1t finally
developed that these men who had
lett the coast in the transcontnental
airplane race had come to grief at
Battle Moutain and were laid up for
thirteen days, which threw them out
of the race.
They left Battle Mountain for
Keno but got off their course and be-
lieving that Walker Lake was Washoe
they came to Hawthorne thinking it
was Reno. They landed about mile
from town in as poor landing place
as they coold pick out. They stock
ed up with oil and gas and after about
three hours spent in necessary re-
pairs to the engine they started with
the idea of going over the hill to
Fresno. They ran along the ground.
hit a sand hill which threw them in
the air but their speed was not great
enough to keep them up and they col
lided head on with another sand dune
turned summersault which wrecked
the machine. Neither pilot or ma
chinist were hurt. They salvaged the
plane and shipped it out in a box
car on Thursday They LETT Thursday
night for San Diego.
All OF Hawthorne declared holi-
day except s. T. kelso, and the in
habitants scrambled for pieces OF the
wreck for souviniers, which the pilot
and the helper autographed. They
also very cheerfully posed for snap
shots.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
UNCLE SAM SAYS
HERE'S LIBERTY
BONDS BROTHER

Treasury Savings Certificates
are a new issue United States
Government securities. They are
Of $160 and $1,000 denominations
The. run for five years and bear
per cent interest, compounded
every three months.
They are little brothers of the
Liberty. Bond and big brothers Of
the War Sa3ings Stamp.
A $i00 Savings Certificate costs
Ss4 this month. Will be worth
Sl00 January /, 1924. Il is cash
able any time with accrued inter-
est at any postoffice on ten days
notice. 1t is a Government obli-
CATION
A $1,000 Savings Certificate
costs $50 this moath. 1t will be
redeemed by Uncle Sam January
/, 1924. for $1,000. 1t is casha-
BILE with accrued interest at any
time at any postoa ce on ten days
notice.
Treasury Savings Certificates
are registered in your name. thus
insuring against loss.
They are the best investment in
the world.
Buy them at the nostofiice.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
Charged with
Grand Larceny


i. B. Balzar returned last Monday
from San Francisco and Oakland.
where he Went to get a man named
Gudmanscn, who borrowed a watch
from Mis- Messenger, Of Nina. and
lett town before he returned it. lie
aawned the watch in san Francisco
Z was necessary for the sheriff TO
set eNtradition papers from Governor
Stephens. before the authorities in
ea@l&d would turn over the man.
Gundmansen will be taken to Nina
this week Tor his preliminary hearing
in the Justice Court. He was ar
rested on charge OF grand larceny.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
Bon Voyage

Mr.. and Mrs. George Ashby de-
parted today by auto for southern
california, where Mr.. Ashby con
templates going into business in a
suburb of Los Angeles. 1t is with
|aieeling = of regret that we chronicle
'he departure of Nr. and Mrs
[Ashby, who have been residents
mere Tor many years. Their many
'liends here wish them success in
'heir new home.
FOR SALE: An auto trailer.
inquire of Mrs. S. A. Monroe in
Ene Kitchens house.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
CARSON PARTY GOES
TO ART EXHIBITION

Mr.. and Mrs. A. Cohn accompanied
by Dat -So-La-Lee, famous basket
weaver, and Miss Francis Brown,
LEFT last evening for St Louis, where
Dat-So-La-Lee and her master pieces
will be given place of prominence
at a great art exhibition. The baskets
expressed to st Louis constitutes the
finest Washoe collection that has ever
been seen outside of Carson City.
The exhibition will last until the llth
of November, beginning the 18th OF
this month.-Carson Appeal.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
Notice of application for permission TO
appropriate The public waters OF
tho State of Nevada.
Application No. a736.

Notice IS hereby given that on the l2th
day Of Septembef,l9 1919, in accordance with
section 5athapler liU, of he statutes OF
1918, enc Fred Wallace Of Hawthorne,
county of Mineral and State of Nevada,
made application to the State Engineer
of Nevada for permission to appropriate
the public waters of the state OF Nevada.
Such appropriation is to be made from
Cal creek Hood and unappropriated waters
Al II point in the NV of SW,s, see Is. Z
y, II 30 4, MDB6M. by means of u ,lan
and one half cubic foot per second is to ,e
conveyed t. portions of Me-. NM 4,NMl.
Me-, soc 81 SE' SWl4 SWl4 SCI sec.
II, I $ \, Il Sd +. MDBAM by means of
dioehes and there used for irrigation and
domes ic purposes fem February 18th
until Novciiiber 18th of each year
Mater not 10 be returned to stream
Date of first publication Sept -, 1919
Date of last publication Oct ls 1919
J. G.. SCRUGHAM.
Stale Engineer.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
Notice To Miners

Robert l.. Cole, State Labor Com
missioner, desires it 70 be an,
nounced that the miners strike al
Copper Basin, Lander county, has
been settled satisfactorily, and that
all classes of labor may seek em.
ployment with the Copper Basin
company.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
Items Of Local Interest

clocks back one hour.
Mrs. J. A. Marshall came in
from Luning to attend meeting OF
the Pythian Sisters Thursday.
She re turned Friday.
Henry Boerlin went ever to Mor.
gan's ranch last Saturday.
Harry Lewis. has sold his East
Walker ranch to company which
believes there is oil in the ground
in commercial quantities.
Mr.. and Mrs Lowney have taken
oyer The Fredianni hotel at Luning
and in connection will start retail
grocery store. Mrs Lowney was for-
merly Mrs. Elsie Pine of Rawhide.
Nevada.
Miss Ann G> rlon, formerly the
school teacher i'll Aurora, is visit.
ing Mrs. Henry Boerlin.
VIM. Albright returned to Havs-
,horne last Monday after an alb
sence of several months in Sacra-
mento. He is here to do the an
uual work on his claims in dry Cat
creek.
F.. 7. Heggland and George
Schmidt of Nina were in town last
Monday, having business at the
court house.
Gabe Lewis, who is looking
after the Morgan stock now at Kin
kead, was in town last Sunday.
John Wichman bought in truck
load OF apples and vegetables on
Tuesday. He says that tons of apples
at Archer's ranch rotted on the
ground or were fed to the hogs.
Mike Fitting returned last Monday
from a trip to Los Angeles. He likes
Los Angeles and had ripping time,
but it is too far away from Haw-
thorne.
George w. Ridgeway and Bill
Pierce we're visitors last Monday
from the camp at Pierce's ranch.
Charles Box, Carl Bloom and Fred
Parker went to the dance at Nina last
Saturday.
John JunGberg arrived from LIN
ing on Sunday.
Dave Graham came down from
Corey on Tuesday.
f. W. Conrad, mining man was in
town Tuesday He is interested in
property near Kinkead.
George Thompson passed through
town last Sunday on his way from
Reno to his home in Nina.
Mrs Mary Plimintell of Bridge
port, is visiting her sister, Mrs. M.
Dondero.
While playing basket ball on the
court at the school house Ella Wall
ace was struck by the ball and sus-
4 tanned broken thumb. DIR. Davis
set the thumb and said that Ella could
not use her hand for couple OF
weeks.
John Engbloom got peice OF rock
! in his eye 1t bothered him for sew
eral sdaysJ wfhout his doing any
thing for it. He is now wearing his
eye in a sling.
Mrs. Bell is visiting her sister Mrs.
Guy McInnis.
AS All index OF industrial develop
ment. the sale of water wheels has
some value. Returns received by the
U. 5. Geological Survey from manu-
facturers of turbines and impulse
wheels in the United States indicates
mat the aggregate capacity OF water
wheels shipped for installation in Ne
Vada was 220 horse power.
-.-------------e-. -.-----------------e-.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1919-10-25
New Invention,

New Invention.
AN inventor has eqMippad a para
au,e with hand operated propellers
~ 'he theory that user can guide his
sscent thereby.
Evening journal., 1919-11-14

been shown and that the authorities in
tend to put a stop to such sales
The milk Inspectors report in full is
as follows:
Since the opening OF the milk testing
laboratory on October 2s. there have
been examined 7s samples OF milk OF
this number 40 were obtained directly
from the dealers and 3s were purchased
at restaurants Detailed analysis OF all
Of the samples are appended.
A study Of the samples collected from
the dealers shows the following facts:
4. Seven samples contained more
bacteria than are permitted by state
regulations.
2. Four samples contained more than
a million bacteria per cubic centimeier
go drops). the highest being 6'40N0O.
3. Eleven samples were excessively
dirty as shown by the sediment test.
4. Only two samples were deficient
In butter fats.
on the whole this group OF samples
Evening journal., 1919-11-14
AGAIN DECLARE CITY
! MILK SUPPLY BAD
Inspector Says Some He
Found in Restaurants
Unfit as Human
Food.
URGES CAMPAIGN TO
IMPROVE CONDITIONS

The first report Of the new municipal
milk testing labraiory. made to City
Council last n ght. shows that a large
proportion Of The milk sold by dealers
and restaurants In the city is unfit for
human consumption.
Some Of the milk supply has been
found so bad according 10 David Hol-
lett. the MIX inspector. that steps VIII
be taken to preNentrils sale entirely.
Iollelt warns dealers that unless they
comply with the city and State stand
ards Ghey will be prosecuted.
The report showed that Of 40 sam
piles taken from dealers. II were ex-
cessively dirty and seven contained
more bacteria than permitted under
The Stale regulations Samples taken
from the restaurants were even worse,
The inspector says OF 3s samples taken,
- contained too much bacteria Four
Teen were excessively dirty and ~ were
deficient in butter fats. The report
states that The need for a vigorous
campaign TO improve conditions has
Evening journal., 1919-11-14

showed up much better than the sam
pies collected from the restaurants,
which gave the following results:
4. Thirty-tw0 samples contained
more bacteria than are permitted by
State regulations.
Nineteen samples contained more
than a million bacteria per cubic
ceniimeter highest being 100000.
3. Fourteen samples were excessive
" dirty, as shown by the sediment
test.
4. Twelve samples were deficient In
butter fats, the lowest containing i.G
per cent.
These results show the need OF con
duet'ng a vigorous campaign for i'm
proved conditions and Il is the inten-
lion Of both the city and State au-
ihorlties TO put a stop to the sale If
milk Of a grade that S unsafe for hui
Evening journal., 1919-11-14
Nc Need to Be Thin,
S rawny or SaIIOr

N you are thin aud want 10 he plump (;
81 You have wrinkles I'm Your. face that you
are not proud Of II the skin Is sallOw or
subject 10 pimples or blackheads. take
Mi-o- ma stomach tablets for two weeks aud
notice the change.
The majority Of the thin people are thin
because tho stomach does not perform its
duties properly. II Is not secreting sufi-
cicnt Of the natural digestive juices aud
n consequence does not extract from the
rod1 enough nutriiive- matter 10 nOurish
everv part of the body.
N.o-na stomach tablets are Intended 10
buHl up the stomach so that II viii act
properly and extract from the food the
elements necessary 10 form flesh
II You are thin try two weeks treatment
OF M-o-na stomach tablets s-they are small,
fhsily swallowed and are sold on the guar
sntee Of money back n they do not over
come chronic Indigestion, acute or chronic.
stop stomach disturbance. belchlng. heart
burn. sour stomach, and any after dinner
distress.
For sale by n. b. Danforth and all
leading druggists
Evening journal., 1919-11-14
Pile Sufferers
Can You Answer These oues-

Can You Answer These Ques-
tiOns?
DO you know why ointments do not give
you quick aud lasting reliefG
Why cutting and operations failg
DO you know the cause of piles Is In
ternalg
That there Is stagnatlon OF blood in
the lower bowel?
DO you know that there is harmless
Internal tablet remedy discovered by Dr.
Leonhardt and known as HEM-ROlD, now
sold by ~ u. Danforth and druggists gen
orally that is guaranteedY
HEM ROID banishcs piles by removing
the internal cause. by freeing blood cir
culation In the lower bowel. This simple
home treatment has an almost unbeliev-
abe record for sure, safe and lasting re-
lief to thousands of pile sick eufferers, and
saves the needless pain and expense OF an
operation. There y no reason why II
should not do the same for you.