davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-11
Kitchen Economies
SOLVING THE PROBLEM OF
PERFECTLY COOKED RICE.

Every so often ] am amazed to
find either at the table OF some
otherwise excellent housekeeper. or
IL some frst-class hotel or restau-
rant. the proof OF amazing ignor-
ance OF the simple art Of cooking
rice. Rice T. 20 easily prepared that
there really is no excuse for the
sticry. pastv. unattractive mass one
sees occasionally even at high grade
eating places.
Here is what believe the easiest
method of cooking rice and is easily
remembered
Wash in cold water one cupful of
rice. Place in one quart OF rapidly
boiling sailed water. allowing two
tcaspOOnfuls Of salt TO the quart.
Stir the rice gently with a fork for
a few moments. Boil rapidly for 30
ulnutes. and il the rice should alb
sorb all the water. simply add more
hot water.
II is necessary 10 stir rice only Oc-
casionally. and then only with a
fork.
Don't rub with a spoon. as this
Will break the kernels. When the
rice is tender place i'm a colander
and pour cold water over it, This
will separate the grains
Rice cooked in this way is ten
der. attractive and hasn't the pasty
consistency which makes it so un-
palatable when cooked carelessly.
Rice requires only from % TO so
minutes. depending on the amount
I and II should be boiled rapidly, I'M
! like some of the other grains-like
I oatmeal. barley, farina, etc.-which
require long. slow cooking.
In fact. i'm the cooking of ali Ger
/ calls. the water should be boiling
! rapidly at the time the cereals are
added. This is because each grain is
/ enclosed i'm a wall of cellulose. This
must be broken down quickly SO
that the starch inside is cooked
. quickly without first absorbing so
much water that az becomes soggy.
Turkish Rice.
cupful of boiled rice
cupfuls OF tomato juice.
! chopped onion.
- cupful Of chopped almonds
Add the nuts and seasonings TO
/ the boiled rice and simmer slowly
! for one hour.
Spanish Rice.
cupfuls of boiled rice
I cupful of chopped ham
. cupfuls of tomato sauce.
/ tablespoonful of chopped pars-
/ ley.
Place layer of rice in baking
I dish, cover with a layer of ham.
/ moisten with tomato sauce and
/ continue until ingredients are used
up. Bake in a moderate oven for 10
minutes. Serve garnished with chop
ped parsley
Italian Rice.
cupful of rice.
l cupful OF stewed tomatoes
II cupful of grated cheese.
II tablespOonfuls of butter
I tablespoonful of salt
Boil the rice. then drain. Mott
| butter. ada chopped onion and cook
until brown. Add tomatoes, salt and
/ simmer for 50 minutes Pour over
/ the rice, sprinkle with cheese and
+, serve at once.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-11

she is engaged, and she's awfully
in love.
He rs engaged, and he's awfully
in love
They want to be married. but his
mother won't hear of it.
His mother went to the sweet
hearts house one day, and the
sweetheart's little sister had drop
ped her doll in the middle of the
floor. and that wasn't the worst OF
it-she had been playing house and
had left the clothes pins and, on,
horror. "A wet dolls dress right in
the very incest chair! And, more
over. little brother and one Of his
pals had run through the room
8 looking for ball they had lost, and
as they went by the door they gave
vank TO the pOrtiere and tore
corner of it. and at that very min
ute his mother rang the bell-and
there YOU are.
His mother went home and told
her son that his sweetheart lived in
pig pen. and that she just couldn' [
have him marry a girl who would
keep her sons house like pig pen,
too
And she nagged and she wept, and
She scolded and she warned. and
she eXpostulated. AS a girl is
brought up so she Will live" she
said over and over. and. besides, the
CIR is little and delicately made. and
his mother says she is not strong
enough to be good housewife.
There was a bad quarrel and the
son left the house OF his mother
and is living among strangers. but
/ the mother rings him up on the
phone and goes TO his Office and
crieS-and the man is so discouraged
he is about ready 10 give up and go
back home and not marry his sweet
heart at all.
The sweetheart wants 10 know
what 10 do about il.
What Problem,
Well now. little girl, there is no
one i'm the world who can help you
in this matter but yourself. and the
time TO help yourself is right now
How can YOU think for one min
ute OF marrying into family like
that?
wouldn't let that woman per
suade her son TO give me up, il I
wers YOU
I would give the son up myself.
and I'd do IL with a. heart full OF
erautude-just think what that
mcddlesome. interfering. nagging
4 woman is saving YOU from,
II you married "a man SO dominat-
ed by his mother how could you
ever be happy with him for an hour
u She had her own husbands love
and devotion-why can't she let you
have yours? But she wouldn't do
Il. she never wouid do il in Fh-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-11

The annual meeting of the st. Jo-
seph County Chapter, American Red
Cross. will be held in the Chamber
of Commerce auditorium Wednes-
day, Nov. Il at . p m.
3362-11-Advt.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-11
PhiLanthrOphy

The club will meet Thursday after
noon with Mrs. ". 5. HOuk. s. Tenth
St
Mr. and Mrs. A. r. Sackman- Mr..
and Mrs carl Sackman and fam
ily. Thirteenth -. Mr.. and Mrs
Jacob Nieb. Mr.. and Mrs. Gerce
Seib and daughter. Ar. and Mrs.
Gus Klingbile, Mrs. Mary Hite and
sons. Mishawaka, were In Niles.
Mich. Sunday where they attended
a dinner party Sunday at the home
OF Mrs. William Linsenmer given in
honor OF Mr.. and Mrs. John Neib,
who will leave Nov. L for Califor-
MIA 10 reside Dinner was served at
noon. Covers were placed for % at
tables decorated with autumn flow
ers.
The regular monthly meeting OF
the Women's Bible class Of the NJ.
Z. church Will be held Wednesday
afternoon at the home of Mrs. Ed
win Steele, W. Pleasant st.
The first quarterly conference OF
the NJ. Z. church will be held Thurs
day evening at 1880 O'CLOCK Rev. II.
L. Davis, D. D., district superintend-
ent, will be present and have charge
of the service. Plans are being made
10 observe Win My-Chum- w eel"
beginning Sunday. Nov. 16, and con-
tinue each evening during the week
with special service in charge of the
Epworth league.
Constitutional day will be OBJ
served at the River Park school
Tuesday afternoon with an appro-
pirate program in the various rooms.
Parents and friends are invited to
attend.
The Star club will meet Tuesday
with Miss Dorothy Hagerty. 5. Six
teenth ST.
The regular meeting of the Vic
tory girls was held at the home of
Miss Violet Straub, Tenth st. A short
business session was held and the
following committees appointed:
Service, Miss Della Gleason and
Miss Violet Straub: membership,
Gertrude Breyer, Helen Penrod and
Helen Nelson. Features of the social
hour were music, games and con-
tests. The next meeting will be with
Miss Jessie Hively, Smith st.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leon Fuller and
daughter Miss Elaine Fuller. spent
Sunday at Buchanan, Mich, guests
of Mr. and Mrs. L. Helmick
o. r. Odiorne. Ninth st. is in
Buffalo, n. Y. on a weeks business
trip.
Mrs. s. r. Larsen has gone TO
Laporte Ind. for few days visit
with her husband. who is employed
there
Mr.. and Mrs. Floyd Enfield spent
the week end with Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Shireman at Laporte, Ind.
NJ. r. Patty and daughter Mary.
y. Seventh St, have left for Ke-
wanna. Ind. where they will reside.
Mrs. II. G. Incl, y. Ninth St, who
has been i'll the past week, is i'm
proved.
Mrs. Edward Shank. Mishawaka
av.. who has been i'll the past two
weeks. was removed TO EpwOrth
hospital Saturday for treatment.
Mr.. and Mrs. q. r. Wright return
ed from Michigan City Sunday
where they were called Wednesday
by the serious illness of the latter's
mother, her condition being i'm
proved.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-11
RIVER PARK
FOR REPORTER CALL
River PARK Bell Phone as.

The supper and social evening
held Saturday at the home OF MIS-.
Fred Slade. Mishawaka av.. by the
members OF the River Park hide
pendent club was a very enjoyable
affair Music and contests followed
the supper. In the fishing contest
IN Triplet won the prizes Lester
COrdieT and Mrs. William Ault were
successful i'm the ring contest The
house prize was awarded To Mrs.
Frank Rupe Bert Hardy held the
lucky ticket and won the club quilt
which was sold SATURDAY. svening.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-11
MISSING ELKRART GIRL
is LOCATED IN TOLEDO

Special 10 The News Times
ELKHART Ind. Nov. l0.-Arvil-
la BasSett. 1S-year-old daughter Of
Mrs Pearl Shady. "A we'll known W.
@. r. L. worker of this city. has been
restored 10 her home after an alb
sence of over a month. during which
time her whereabouts We're UNI
known. She disappeared after an ex-
perience at Mishawaka in which she
was molested by some young men.
and had been afraid TO return 10 her
home Her mother found her by
chance working in a Toledo depart
ment store. after a search of many
cities.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-11
MINISTER'S NLEET.

Routine business occupied the
time at the regular weekly meeting
Of the Ministerial association at the
y. n. C.. A Monday morning. Plans
for an evangelistic meeting To be
held in South Bend were discussed.
Following the business meeting Or.
House gave a short address
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1919-11-11
ANNOUNCEMENT.

our big Department Manager
and Clerks Sale" starts Thursday
NoV IS. See our big ad i'm tomor-
row paper
THIS. ELLSWORTH STORE
3466-l1
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-06-24
POHLEDNICE Cd REV. OIL
DRICHA ZLAMALA.

Cleveland an rev. Oldrich
Zlamal posila nam pohledni IL
sick, datovany Rajhrade, 20.
kv6tna a obsahu nasledujiciho :
"Konam prednasky revoluc
nj cinnosti americkych Cecho-
slovaku, kterezto pfednasky
pfijima vSude lid S nadsenim
a porozumenim. Pozdrav re-
dakci a ctenarum "Sveta". Vas
Oldrich Zlamal."
Listek podepsan jest tez PIP,
Prokopem Sipem, Leo Hobli-
KEN a j. Novakem a ozdob en-
jest reproduced Van der Blae
rova velkeho obrazu Illus me.
ri reformatory'', kteryzto ori.
ginal, malovany r. 1900 nacha
ri Sc v galerii klastera Raj
hradskeho ma Morave a klerez
to pohlednice s uvedenou re,
produkci vydala sveho casu
Jednota kostnicka Praze.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-06-24
POSTRELIL HRACE.

V kulecnikovem parloru els.
1906 Central Ave. vznikla wee
ia rvacka k vuli nejakemu me-
dorozumeni poIicista Walker
pos,an tam Zjednat poradek a
kid. Ia podobneho pokusu
Walker byl vsak napaden, tax
re musel pouzit sve bambitky.
Strelil celkem dvakrat ODE
stIely zasahly 23leteho ID. Sin
gletona, 2315 vych. 1O3 ul. ST.
gleton ma ranu V ramene, dru
no Ii vpodbrisi a sotva vydrzi.
Jest osetrovan v nemocnici sv.
Lukase.
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-06-24

IWS.Sl I'M
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-06-24
V UTERY, "a. CERVNA 1919.
ZE SKOLNf RADY.

We vcerejsim zasedanl skol-
Mich radu usneseno znovu en-
gazovat 200 ucitelek re sluz
by pro nedostatek skolnlch IL
nanci nedavno propustenych-
pak'i totiz skolni finance zvla
Stni volbou 20. srpna budou
posileny.
Vypomocny skolriditel A..
w. Castle vcera resignoval, "a
by srpnu letos uchylil Sc ma
Columbia universitu, kde dok-
torsky titul jej otekava.
PriSti tyden kona Sc Mill
waukee mar. Sized svazu u
citelu q ucitelek a mlstnl SkOi-
nj rada byla pozadana, ably pc
sla!a do konvence obvyklou de
legaci, jejiz vylohy haplatilo
by \jako obycejne me}to. Pro,
ii vyslanf mestem placenych
delegatu byli radove Harris a
Graenova. ma tom zaklade, ze
svaz amer. ucitelu a ucitelek
National Educational Coun
cil) hledi 81 vice politiky, ne2
vychovy strani nekterym Wy
davatelum ucebnic. Prolinavrf
Harrisuv a pani Greenove by
vSak vetsinou radu porazen ;
tax mestem placena delegact
do Millaukee prece pojede.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06

George, have returned to their home
in Springfield after visiting Mr.. and
Mrs. J. d. Dexter.
The body of Thomas Bean who
formerly lived here and father of
Mrs Fred Stockwell was brought
here Saturday and the burial was at
Lyndon Center under the Odd Eel
| lows.
Sybil Barber, after spending few
days with her mother, Mrs. L. T.
Huntley returned to Woodsville with
her aunt, Mrs. Hartwell, Sunday.
There will be social hour for all
the ladies' who are interested in the
welfare of the Episcopal church We'd
-Ied oq4 ~ 0e,5 4e uoouIa4Je Hepseu
ish house.
Mr. and Mrs. Guy Watson were
callers on relatives here Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. D. Chapman, Mr.
and Mrs. Ralph Turnbull of Sutton
were callers in town Sunday.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06

ST. JoHNsBURY LOCALS
/. G. Marshall was in Newport to-
day on business trip.
Mrs. Geo. Parker went to Berlin
N. H., Saturday for a short stay.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06
LYNDONVILLE

James Prayer who was formerly
employed by the Lyndonville Cream
cry as chemist has returned and re-
sumed his work at the creamery. His
many friends welcome him back
again.
David Brock is visiting relatives N
Wells River.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry burlington,
accompanied by her mother, Mrs.
Brown, were visitors in Sheffield Sun
day.
Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Collins from
Boltonville were callers on friends
and relatives recently.
Arthur G. Emery and son, Lloyd,
were week end visitors in Boston.
Miss Jessie Gregg of Brattleboro
is staying for a while with Mrs. Mem
cy Silsby, who is in very poor health.
Mr. and Mrs. George Trip, Mr..
and Mrs. Orison Trip and son,
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06
DEATH OF
AFRO B. STARK
ATsr. ]. CENTER
Had Lived in the Stark
Neighborhood for Over
Eighty Years

AFRO B. Stark, who has always been
a resident of the "Stark Neighbof-
hood" died September rs, aged 30
wears, 4months and 8 days.
He was grandchild of Robert
Stark, who came from Dunbarton, N.
H., in 1911 and located on the farm
known as the David Stark place.
Other grandchildren who have hVed
in the same neighborhood are Warren
Roberts, Joel Roberts, Mrs. Loren
Aver Mrs. ARENAS Whitney. ana
David Stark, all deceased.
Mr.. Stark was born in st. JOINS
bury on the farm now known as the
Warren Roberts place, May 6, 1855
the son of Archibald and Sophia CAL
dricb) Stark. He and two sisters,
Eleanor, (wife of Horace Woods) and
Helen, (wife Of John Beers), doth de-
ceased j,
About sixty years he ago married
Celia Carr, daughter of the late John
p Carr of Waterford. Mrs. Stark
died Feb. II, 1883. He left one son.
John P. C. Stark of St. Johnsbury,
one daughter, Mrs. Fanny X. Bartlett
and four grandchildren, Hazel, Ruth,
Kate and Grace Bartlett of Wheelock,
also two nieces, Mrs. Ella Germond
and Mrs. Anna Tomkins of Blng-
hampton, N. Y. When Mr. Stark was
three years old his parents moved TO
the place where he died.
Mr.. Stark was a successful farmer
and before the 1919 county far nae
onlv missed one fair since it was es'
tablished 70 years ago. He always
enjoyed good health, knew not wha
sickness until four months before ms
death. He was with his daughter
about two weeks, when he returned II
his sons home. The past six weeks
he was cared for by his son and wi1'
in his own home where he had hve'
so long. Funeral services were hei'
from the house Sept. n, Rev. ID
Francis A. Poole of the South Con
gregational church officiating.
Those coming from out OF town Il
attend the funeral were Mrs. Fam,
Bartlett and daughters, Hazel, Rutf
Kate and Grace of Wheelock. MI
and Mrs. Barton Works OF Concord
Mrs. C. A. Joyce and daughter, Doro
thy of Danville.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06

ueqnces of the war, in physical de-
generacy, moral deterioration, econo-
mic exhaustion, crushing debt, na-
tional and individual selfshness,
ranking bitternesses, universal pow
erty and lack of necessities, and the
high cost of living. Everywhere
there are mutterings of revolution;
everywhere the breaking forth of
mob violence, strikes, lynchings, law
lessness, the outbreak of criminal
passions. "To the help of the Lord
aaginst the mighty" for mighty IN.
deed are the forces of sin and evil
in the world, which seek mastery
over the soul and the control of hu-
man society. Mighty is the selfish
ness, the greed, the brutality, the
callousness to human need and suf-
fering, the class rivalry and hatreds,
the race antipathies. 1t is not the
word of an alarmist to assert that
this is one of the most critical peri
DDS in human history.
To what are we trusting to over
come these destructive forces in life?
Is it to "chance?" But in the world
of spirits as in the world of matter,
cause and effect control, and what
soever is sown must be reaped." Is it
to the school? OF high Importance
is knowledge, but an educated man
may be the more clever criminal, and
and educated nation may bring ter
rible disaster upon the world. Is 1t
the home? OF immense significance
is the home as nursery of virtue
and citizenship, yet how inadequate
are many homes and many are nur-
series of evil rather than good. 1t is
my profound conviction that nothing
but vitalized christian religion car
provide constructive forces powerful
enough for this crisis. Christianity
alone has an adequate remedy fol
sin, perfect revelation of God az
the Father, the brotherhood of man
the supremacy of the spiritual; mo
raj standards of lofty and command
ing authority; a social program
based on equity and good will. Chris
tianity has met successfully as grea
crises as this, has achieved as not
: able triumphs as it would be now t.
\ bring moral order out of chaos of tn
world. t.
The old challenge, then, come
again to all true men; "to the he'll
of the Lord against the mighty" A
disciples of Jesus Christ, all who be
lieve that the christian ideals are @
supreme value, all who want Chris
tan civilization preserved, are cal
ed upon to "rally" to a larger,
more conscientious, a more faithfl
support of the Christian church, a
the greatest of all constructive ager
cies for turning back the tidal wav
which threatens to engulf humanlt!
and for establishing a truer, bette
\ order of human society, even tn
\ "Kingdom of Christ" among men.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06

Passumpsic Lodge, No. ~. ~. u A.
M.
Called Communication Thursday
evening, Oct. 2 at 7.30. For work on
the E. A. degree. A good attendance
is desired. Visitors welcome.
Regular Communication Thursday
evening, Oct. at 7.30.
Birney L. Hall, w. Il.
Fred lei. Dolloff, Secretary
Haswell Royal Arch Chapter No. ii
Called Convocation, Friday, Octo-
Der 3. Work P. NJ, M. e. M. De-
grees.
Stated Convocation, Friday even
ing, October 10, at 7.30.
Bloomfield A. Palmer, X. Fl. r
RAYMOND A. PEARL, Sec.
Palestine Commandery. No. S, K. 7
Stated Conclave, Tuesday evening
October 7th, at 7.30.
Willard v. circuit, Com
IA. M. Lang, Recorder.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06
FASHION OPENING AT
BERRY-BALL STORE
Continued from page ~

made of such attractive materials as
tricollette, satins, georgettes, ailk'
yelvets, and Poulette, a new cloth
similar to tricollette but If heaVieS
weave. Browns, blues, navy and new
blue. tans and black are the Leading
colors.
An especially striking evening
pown was of the new sunset shade
taffeta trimmed with fringed ruffieS
of the same material. Metal laces CT
gold and silver trimmed many of the
gowns on black tulle and net. rms
is very effective.
Serge dresses with wool embrolder-
les do look very attractive. One dress
of checked blue serge with gray
leather trimmings would attract the
eve of most anyone. The heavier
WEIGHT dresses were of jersey trcol-
| lette and the old standby serge. Us
t,.;cb trimmings were carried out on
one of these dresses which put II Ill
new class. .
Suits were shown in many new
cloths of channels like materials, suce
as Duve De Lane, chevorna, veiours
neach bloom, poplin and gabardlnes
| MANY have comfortably big con
of fur and others are tailored trim
med with buttons.
One certainly should be cozy II
the lovely voluminous coats trlmme,
with beaver, nutria, racoon and seal
These coats are full length made Of
tinsel-tone, silvertone, suedelne, an'
polo cloths. .oe
Dainty separate waists were chleI
w made of georgette. One snappy al
fair was orange and taupe georgett
trimmed with oriental bands. For
svthe waists of plain and plaid SILK
and cotton cloths are always popu
lar. -.
separate skirts are shown, trim
med with leather, in plaids and piai
colors, some straight and rather ma:
\ row and other accordion plated.
Those feminine articles of unde
wear called lingerie made of flesh CO.
4 or SdClnS dIlu NASPS w
SO appealingly decorated with blu
ribbons that you simply can not re
sist them.
Automobile shawls are classe
in with sweaters and are new: Fll'
sweaters, coat sweaters with tuXeo
collars and just sweaters are artist
cally displayed. :.
L A wonderful line of dress materla
in such gorgeous weaves as Nal
settle, an all-silk satin, silk finish co
tune velvets, chiffon broadcloths, 81
vertone suitings, and plaids in 81
and wool.
At the small ware counters attrac
lively displayed are gloves, silk no
iery, wells, metal and venice laces t
trimmings, buttons, silk braids al
| ribbons plain and fancy.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06
MONDAY. OCT. 6. 1919
PRESS COMMENT
Splendid Showing OF Vernon
Colleges
fpandolnh Herald and News)

Randolph Herald and News)
All three of the Vermont colleges
AGAIN make the gratifying announce
went that their attendance OF STU
dents breaks previous records. The
University of Vermont has about foo'
Middlebury about 400 and Norwlch
about 800. So here are nearly l'oo'
students-approximately the numpe
at Dartmouth this year, which also
renorts a record attendance-beine
educated at our Vermont higher III
stitutions of learning. 1t is a spiei'-
did showing.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06
LOCAL NEWS

Rev. DR.. A. P. Grint left Monday
afternoon for Detroit to attend the
general convention of the Episcopal
church. DR.. Grint is one of four de-
legates from this section of the state
to this notable religious gathering.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06
UP'TTJRE
Knights Of Pythias

Regular meeting of Apollo Lodge
No. 2, Tuesday evening, at 7.3O,
Sept. 80. Rank of Page will be
H. w. Clark, c. C.
H. E. Anderson, K. +. S.
The evening Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1918-1920, 1919-10-06
-.
ST. IOHNSBURY LOCALS

John Fisk has gone to Providence
where he has a position.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Wallace have
returned to their home in Melvin Viii
lage after a visit of two weeks here
at Hoel Humans.