davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17

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El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17
ALHAJAs

Para In frente, 81 sreo de Ia luna;
para tn pccho, In radiante estrella,
Y, cefidor que IA ciRtura sella,
Gordon de rosas que mi mano sduna.
Como tus oios tienen IA fortuna
dc atesorar Ia luz que mas dcstella.
chispas de luz dc ia pupila bella
para exornar tn eabellera bruna.
Para apoyar tn cabecita, q rico
plum6n del ave euyo albor asombra:
para Ia mano, su ala en- abanico;
gran rubi, el vase en que ia boea i'm
(prinas,
Y para que las pises como alfombra,
deshojar6 las flores de mis- rimas.
virgilio DSviia.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17
virgiliO Davila.

con Fl On su divine sueho de perfec.
ci6n. y los ,suehos de Dios son tan
efcaces como su palabra; quiero deeir
que sc realizan inevitablemente dc un
modo que, aunque a nuestra limitaei6n
lie parezea lento, es instantaneo dentro
de la divina e ilimitada inmntabiIidad.
FL que trabaia en- obra eterna IS eterno,
porque Ia obra le eterniza; labra en-
diamante ndestructiblemente Obreros
dc Ia vifa, trabajemos con DiOs, sohe.
mos con FL, ayndemos con nuessra
modesto actividad a que SC realize 10
aspiration divina, gloriosamente fOrmu.
lada por Cristo en- la oraci6n dOHinical:
+" Asi en- Ia terra como en- el cielo.
q. Marines Sierra.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17
CONSOLES lARABEs

@Cuando sc casa IAN ,Inuier srahe, u
Ihadre lie da los siguientes consoles
Abandonas tn hogar para vivh
con un hombre 2 cuya compa6ia N,
estas aeostumbrada. Te aconsejo qu
seas su esclava, 81 qnieres ser duefi;
absolute de tn esposo. Contentalo COZ
POGO, pEocura alimentarlo bien vels
su sne1o, porqne el hambre OCCASION.
la ira Y el insomnia provoOa el ma
humor. Sc mqda para sus seeretos
Procnran estar triste cuando 81 este
alegre, nj allegro enando 81 este triste,
" Ana te bendeeira."
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17

Ea publication
q 0
possible,
Ia r...ys
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17
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-ssts - - sseis tssai - sfsstfs
ss zsnss - 'sshsts ksaA - ess4 f$
fsufs sssis satfs iss fsss 80 -
q - sn.sfsa kssu
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17
LA NOBLE CABRERA DE LA MuJER

EEta en- Ia conciencia de todos que
Il matrimonio es la mas alta Ia mas
noble de cuantss carreras debe seguir
a mujer, siempfe que no Sc lc eOhsidere
medic especulstivo cOmerci&l, pues
en- este caso'se convierte en- la mas bs-
ia de todas las profesiones.
A fnuestros dias corresponde Ia glO
ria de haber convertible el matrimo-
aio en- veFdadeFa esrrera para la mu
jer, por primera vez en- la historic
del mundo, no viendose impulsads q to-
mario como una profession. Las j6-
venes tenian que casarse para allegar-
Sc sus propiOs hogares, para asegurar
lus alimentOs, para disfrhtar de pO-
sici6n social. La joven de hoy dia
tiene abiertas las puertas para ganarss
el pan, para defender, conseguir Y .ase-
guFar un puesto propio que Ia iibre de
verse obligada casarse antes que el
matrimonio Ia ofrezca 10 GnicO noble
y Santo que lie distingue: la union de
dos Slmas en- una sola por medic del
amor, del verdadero amor.
Es un hechO manifesto en- la pre-.
sente generaci6n el que Ia mujer con
sidera el matrimOniO como una carre.
"a que le exige trabaios, clara INTEL.
gencia v no poeOs saerifcios, de igual
nanera que 81 estuyiera empleada ep
ana gran casa de cOmercio u oficina,
} 81 Sc dedicara al canto. Y fuese con
ratada en- los me eiores teatrOs de opera
ClaTo es que abundan~ todavfa las
mujeres que aceptan la creeneia anti
;uadas de que amanda q sus maridOs
eStandO dispuestas mOriF por ellOs
,umplen con todas sus obligaciOnes
lie casadas, teniendo eT derecho de eKi-
girles obediencia ciega v absolute esas
nujeres olvidan 0 desconOce1 las ba-
ses fundamentals de la verdadera in
,eigencia, entire los sexOs, no ,piensan
en- que un buen. cOraz6n no esta recO-
locidO con una msla comida, nj tienen
dea. de que el sentimiento hay que ex-
lresarlo para que no resulte irrisoriO.
Para obtener 6xitO en-. Ia carreFa del
matrimonio, como en- todo' en- la. vida,
ray 4ne dar 10 butno que poseemos:
il la nujer no. hace. de su hogar el 81
10 c6modO, alegre y bendito que el
aombre esperaba de ella, habra faltado
una de las parties mas funda amentales
lei contrato matrimonial.
N6tass tambi6n que son poeas las
nujeres que estan Orgullosas. de sus
,rabaios, de sus empleOs de hacer no
sares. apropiados, sunque es ~el mss
mpOrtante y complicado de todos los
4Dpleos que Sc ofrecen Ia humanidad,
labiendd 10 menos nueve de cada diez
anujeress que abieftamente envidian q
az escritoras, a las .pintoFas, a las
.antantes, g todas las que tienen una
icIpaei6n fuera de sQ hogar, pensa nlo
ri 10 que estas hacen, no en- que en-
lvs manOs tisnen el destino Y Ia fe-
'ieidad de 'un, honlbre, con las almas
y icuerpos de shs hijOs; en- aus manos
cieneh el hacer de nn hogar an eielO
de refngio y abrigo contra los tor
.mentOs del ngndO, un santuario un
troeitO de gloria sp la TERRA.
La raz6n octtlta para considerar en-
tan pobre estima los qnehaceres do
nesticos, radiea en- ser los dnieos ira
bajos que no llevan consigo nm saeldO,
que no proporeionan una independents "a
dnaneiera del mafido.. ,..
81 LUCETTE.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17
"A NAyo
Avslin6 Martlasa

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cn continue pitFe feIu ~ tomsn
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81 incssante movimisnto - uns 80
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sehala eada destino A. maer'
iPobres mshitssi iisy sigusas
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ihdifcrsntts ' slaunss qus pot fats
dc rspcso no tispsn quicn - ssars q
elias. ,Pobres bonitss bhrsrssi -.
Ia dia eoatrseusos nasvss dsufss tst
vuestros iaSailgnbles sstvieios
NoSotras 81 mtnos, lss n tsnsis tieu
20 dispouibIs. psns@a ~ n 90 -
vdestrss risnitss A. hsdss. - sul
darsis como n rostro; ris iai va. psf
que pocss eosss iguslsn - snesuta -
las manos meteetn tenstss ~ susHfa
ias slabahzss que % beiisea fsreus
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17
PENsAMIENTos

\ El ipgrato esfa mny eerca de ser
'traidog.-4-ss.
De. una confdeneia nua inaiscre.
:i6a no hay mas distancia que la del
Ioido. la boca.--Pstit Sem.
*
No ste des pFisa adquirir npevOs
amigos, nj deiar los que tengas.
|ssl6n.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17
0N0 pFbr sra - stIEt pAss
o. H0NHnE

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fsts - as sas5s - ssusst asss
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saua
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Fsfs slss - qss sss t.fs - -
tfaa a. . sasafh8fss at sgsisa -
. nitaa - falss rsgfs sssa- "a
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17

crtstObai de Castro.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17

q. Marines sisna.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1919-03-17

B4asfts Eaaasls
The sun., 1919-09-10
TELLS LEGISLATORS
WE ARE PROVINCIAL
President Urges Greater
Share in World Affairs.

ST. PAUL, Sept. e.-In his address,
before the Minnesota Legislature to-day
President Wilson sold.
1 esteem it an unusual privilege
to stand in this place to-day and
address the members of this great
body because the environment which
l have left at Washington is too
intimate a matter of the ufe of our
own nation as well as the life of
the world and yet l am conscious,
standing In this presence, that per-
haps the most appropriate thing /
could allude TO is caused by the
fact that l know that you have been
called together in special session for
special purposes and one of those
purposes you have already achieved
and l rejoice with you (applause)
In the adoption of the suffrage
amendment
Until the industrial world is put
on its feet you cannot finally
handle the question of the cost OF
living. because the cost of living in
the last analysis depends upon the
thing we are always talking about,
but do not know how to manage
the law of supply and demand.
We have got to see that our own
production and our own methods OF
finance and our own commerce are
quiekened In every way possible,
and then we, sitting In legislatures
like this and In the Congress OF the
The sun., 1919-09-10


try of ours the fact that the world
is in revolution. ! do not mean in
active revolution. / mean that It is
In a state OF mind that may bring
about the dissolution OF government
II we do not bring about a world set
Element
The great people Of the world have
been asleep, but God knows the other
nations have not been asleep. There
was no place In the world where they
dared to speak out, and now the ca
tastrophe has come. Blood has been
spilled In rivers and nations have
been destroyed, and they made up
their minds that rather than have
this happen again II the Govern-
ments cannot get together they will
destroy the Governments.
But In the meantime look at the
things that are happening. There
isn't a day goes by that my heart isn't
heavy 70 think of the things the peo-
pie in Russia are doing. They are
without form, and without order, and
the danger is to the world. We must
absolutely look TO 1t that In this coun-
try that form of government or
minority Of men shall not be set UP
here and elsewhere.
We have either got to be provin-
cials or statesmen We have either
got to be ostriches or eagles The
ostrich Is being overdone all around.
4 see gentlemen bury their heads In
something and think that nobody
sees that they have submerged their
thinking apparatus That 1t what
mean by being an ostrich. Sow what
mean by Aeing an eagle--I needn't
describe It.. mean leaving the
mists lying close to the ground, get
ting upon strong winds into those
spaces where you can see all the af-
fairs OF mankind, all the affairs OF
America, seeing how the world ape
pears.
This IL an effective covenant II
is carried out by the attitude OF the
Irishman who went into one of those
antique institutions known as the
saloon, and saw two men fighting in
the corner; he went to the bartender
and said, us this a private fight or
can anybody get inT'' '
In the true Irish spirit we are
abolishing private fighting and maxi
ing a law of mankind that 1t is
everybody's business and everybody
can get In and consequently there
will be no attempts at private fight
ing.
Discussing secret treaties the Pres
dent said:
The treaty provides that every Sc
cret treaty will be invalid. One Of
the difficulties in framing this treaty
was the fact that after we got over
there private secret treaties were
springing up on all sides like
noxious growth. You had to guard
your breathing apparatus against the
miasma that arose from II.
But they were treaties and the war
had been fought on the principle of
the sacredness of treaties. We could
not propose that solemn obligations,
however unwisely undertaken, should
be disregarded, but we could do the
best that was possible in the pres
ence OF those undertakings and then
make no more secret understandings.
The representatives of every great
nation In the world assented with
out demur. without the slightest diff
ficulty. / do not think you realize
what a change OF mind has come
over the world. AS we used to say
in the old days, some men that never
got it before have got religion.
The sun., 1919-09-10
REATTACKS HYPHEN
IN ST. PAUL. SPEECH
President Says Hiss of Its
Purpose Is Heard.

ST. PAUL, Sept. 9.-Ia his address,
here Lto-ni0ht President wilson d,osl
at length on the-mtred origin Of the
Amsrsodn people, Saying:
1t is based upon long experience
that In every part of the world 1 can
recognize an American the minute I
see him. And yet that Is not be-
cause we are all of one stock. We
have more people of various origins
OF stock than any people in the
world. We come from all the great
Caucasian races. We are made UP
out OF all the nations of people who
have stood from time to time in the
centre Of civilization.
In this pafr of the country. 1t is
doubtful whether in some of our
great cities SO per cent of the people
come from parents born in America
The memory of America does not
go very far back as measured by the
distances of history. A great many
millions of our people carry in their
hearts the traditions. OF other people,
the traditions of races never bred in
America. and yet we are all unmis-
takably and even in appearance
American and nothing else. And
there is only one possible explanation
for that, my fellow-citizens, and that
is that there Is In the practice and in
the tradition of this country a set of
principles which. however imperfect
ly, get into the conscience of every
man who lives In this country.
One of the chief elements that
makes an American Is that In almost
every other country there is some
class that dominates or some Gov
ornamental authority that determines
the course of policy, or some ancient
system of land laws that limits the
freedom of land tenure or some an
cient custom which puts a man into
a particular groove In the land in
which ne lives, and there is none of
that In America We do not have to
square ourselves with standards that
have been followed ever since our
great gTandfathers.. We are very
much more interested in becoming
great grandfathers than in having
had great grandfathers, because our
view Is TO the future.
We are the predestined mediators
of mankind Really then when l
hear gentlemen saying we must keep
out of this thing and take care of
ourselves assn "HeiS u'u VIC Gums
from. Is there nobody else IL the
world that we care for?
OLD IntriEues Revived.
Is that what America is with her
mixture of blood? Why. nv fellow
citizens. that Is a fundamental mis-
conception of what II is to be an
American. Tn. Sc geritlsmen are do
Ing a harm which they do rot real
iEe. want to testify to YOU mere
tonight. my fellow countrymen, bs-
cause / have the means " irforma-
ton, that, since 1t has sesrej to lie
Uncertain whether we arc going r.
play this pat of leadershlp IN the
world, the old Intrigues haye started
up IN the co'lr.ry again.
That hyphen which looked to us
The sun., 1919-09-10

are making the mistake are making
one they will reflect upon in obscurity
for the rest of their lives"
Greater Thing Than the Union.
He said he wished the lesson Of Rus
STA could be burned into American con-
seriousness, for" said he, that lesson
IL that nobody can be free without pub
lie order aud authority"
He said that we have come now to a
greater thing than the American Union.
and he scared into his eulogy of a
League Of Nations.
Without the league America will have
to ight another war and q final one, he
said. IF the league Increases the proba.
bility Of pence by at least 10 per cent.
don't you think it's worth whlle7' he
asked. And there were many voices cry.
ing yes, yes" II was the warrnest re-
Spouse Mr. Wilson has yet evoked.
He promised that the league would
solve the problems IL capital and labor
increase productiveness and so go far
toward solving the problem OF the cost
Of living.
thing? To fulfil the destiny Of America
or to wait and come in with Germany?
II would be sad indeed II 1 had not
absolute unclouded confidence in the re-
suit, the most unboundsd confidence all
that is needed Is for you to be vocal
and audible. know what you want.
Say II and get II. Tell me you don't
want to do what I'm urging and I'll go
home" Many voices shouted, mo I"
others cried. 20 to I'll" Hundreds
sprang to their feet.
The Presidents face elowed with
pleasure. This came at the end of his
address.
The Presidential special left here at
10 P. NJ. for Bismark, N. D.. where the
President will speak at IL A. NJ. to-
morrow.
The sun., 1919-09-10
PARIS WATCHING
TOUR OF WILSON
Clemenceau Hears President Is
Carrying All Before Him
in His Campaign.
By sta6 Correspondent OF TIE suS,
Copyright, 1919, all rights reserved.

PARIS, Sept. 9.--President Wilson's
tour Is being watched with great in
terest here, although foreign common
tators do not know enough of American
as to the outcome. This does not apply
to members of the French Government
who because of advices apparently from
the French Embassy at Washington APP
parently have been led to believe the
President is carrying all before him and
that neither amendments nor reserva-
tons of the mildest character have any
chance in the Senate. The view here
is that the President Is bound to win
complete Victory.
Premier Clemeneeau >does not want
to give any encouragement to those in
the French Chamber who are advocating
reservations, Inquiry in the Chamber
The sun., 1919-09-10
TOO MANY OSTRECHES
TOPIC IN MINNEAPOLIS
President Takes Another
Fling at the Senate.

MINNEAPOLIS, Sept. s.-In his address
here this afternoon President Wilson
covered many points previously dis
,citssed In his trip. He said in part:
We must realize in this broad coun-
The sun., 1919-09-10
RIB to Fly to Holland
From Britain as an "Ad"
Special cable Despatch to rnr Sun.

Special Cd6Ie Despdtch 20 TIE Sun.
Copyright. 1919, all ri0hs reserved.
T .ONDON, Sept. 9.-Weather
permitting, the British dirig-
IDLE R-33, carrying officials of the
civil aviation department, will
leave this week on a flight to
Amsterdam.
II is intended to fly over the
exhibition grounds and return
without making a landing, merely
for the advertisement. The fight
Is merely another step in the
process of boosting British
aviation.
The sun., 1919-09-10


1.-THE point 1 wish to make" he said,
SIS that the world is looking to Amer
lea to set the standards with regard
to the conditions of labor and the re-
lations between capital and labor and
II Is looking to us because we have
been more progressive than most nations
In those mattera though sometimes
we have moved very slowly AID with
undue caution, and as a result of our
progressiveness the ruling influences
among our working men are cohserva-
tive in the sense that they see it Is
not to the interest of labor to break
10 civilization, and progressive in the
sense that they see that a constructive
programme has to be adopted"
The President maintained that Amer
Tea had been very provincial In regard
TO the worlds business, having been
satisfied TO do international business
through English and German bankers,
but that America has now got to learn
and learn fast how TO handle the bulk
of International exchange.
'1f you say why should we rehabilitate
the world l will not suggest that we
have any altruistic motive, but IL you
want to trade you have got to have
somebody to trade with. America is
ready to help the world whether It
The sun., 1919-09-10

reveals that even the opposition leaders
find 1t difficult to form any impression
of what the Republican plan Is or what
would be the result of reservations Il
made in the ratification resolution. Even
Franklin Bouillon, chairman of the
Foreign Affairs Committee of the Cham
Der, confessed he didn't know what 10
make of the American Senate situation
or what 1t would lead to.
The discussion OF the Syrian question
now going on in the British and French
press. with increasing irritation shown
by the latter, is only one of the signs
that the era Of good feeling following
the end of the war is not likely to last
In the face of the numerous problems
of Europe and Asia unless things take
sudden change for the better. The
pending Bulgarian and Turkish treaties
are bringing out this situation more
sharply.
The Temps announced last week that
Premier Lloyd George was coming to
Paris this week for a conference with
Premier Clemenceau regarding some Of
these questions How stirred up France
Is becoming over Syria is revealed "
the debates in the Chamber OF Deputies
as we'll as in the newspapers. The
French are pressing for the Withdrawal
of troops from that country.
The sun., 1919-09-10
4 Genera ton OF Doubt.

What are we debating in the United
States?" he demanded. whether we
will take part in guiding and steadying
the world. And some men hesitate. II
we do not give 1t we may look forward
to something like generation of doubt
and disorder which 1t will be impossible
to pass through without the wreckage
of very considerable part of our slowly
constructed civilization. II is said we
need not go in. Well, of course, we need
not There Is perfect freedom OF the
will. l am perfectly free TO so to tile
top OF this building and jump off. But
II do will not take very much inter-
est in human affairs. The nation is at
liberty to do anything II pleases TO
discredit itself.
Shall we go In as trustee partners
or shall we stay out as suspected rivals.
We have either got to be ostrlches or
eagles. I see gentlemen burying their
heads in something and thinking that
nobody sees that they have submerged
their thinking apparatus That is what
l mean by being ostriehes"
Returning from Minneapolis the Presl-
dent dined at the St Paul Hotel and
then went to the Auditorium, where he
spoke for an hour. About 10000 per-
sons greeted him In the big building and
heard him array his arguments for "all
or nothing" The address resurveyed
the ground previously covered In the
previous addresses.
At the night meeting the applause
was led by Louis w. Hill who had con.
ferred with the President for half an
! hour IL the late afternoon Mr.. Wilson
| was introduced by the Mayor of st
Paul as zone who owes his power not
to Congress or courts or Constitution
but to the hearts of his people"
There are great many hyphens left
In America" the President began, "anA
think hyphen is the most un-Ainericaf
thing know OF. The future Americs
must be for America, and what we'v,
| got to choose now is the kind of future.