davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26

formerly professor of political
economy at the University Of Gin
cinnati. In the College of Fine and
Applied Arts, the industrial and
commercial branch is directed by
Major Harry +. Cunningham and
the painting by Captain Carl ".
Burger.
Doughboys rub shoulders with
field officers here and in the various
universities in France and England
where special arrangements have
been made to take care of American
soldier students.
At the University of DIXON there
are 262 Americans. Others. from
every branch of the service, are at
tending the French Universities of
Lyons, Caen, Paris. Grenoble and
others, while the army is also rep
resented at Oxford and Cambridge
in England.
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26

doing so you can be assured that
your money will go solely for the
benefit Of the dumb and helpless ami
mails who are unable to tell their
wants or ask help from others.
None of the officers or executive
committee excepting the secretary.
who devotes his entire time and en-
ergies to'the work. receives any salary
or other compensation for their labors,
not even for personal expenses in
Cured. but on the contrary contribute
from their own means and devote
much of their valuable time to help
along the work.
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26

agent of the society and forfeited
SO in the Police Court rather than
stand trial.
Alexander Bostnichs hobbled his
horse, when at pasture. with a chain
fastened to its fore legs which al
lowed the animal to spread its feet
only five inches. thus preventing II
from walking or feeding. He was
arrested by an agent of the society
and forfeited IS in the Police Court.
The hobble was confiscated and ad-
ded to other instruments of torture
in the society's collection.
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26

Every one Is full these days-just as
are the three English language papers
published in Paris-of letters from SOL
diers arguing the prohibition question
The majority of officers and men
take the stand that the lawmakers
back home put one over" while 1000, =
600 voters were away. Some defended
the prohibition amendment; but
they're mighty few.
Against Prohibition.
Now a topic has been added. The
Yanks have heard Of the anti-cigar-
ette and anti-nicotine crusade begun
In the States.
That's the last straw. Every Amer
ican over here has his hammer out
for DR.. Franklin Hall and Prof F. d.
Roman, whom they understand to be
behind the no-tobacco movement
Ripsnorting letters and burning
editorials are being written in camps
against this pair. Perhaps the dough-
boys will fall in line for prohibition.
But it's a hundred to one bet they'll
never knuckle down to a no-tobacco
lava restriction on the supreme
thing that made wounds and pains
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26
Sails for Red Cross Work.

Miss Edna Foley. Superintendent of
Instructive Visiting Nurse Society
Chicago, sails for italy today to act
as chief nurse for the Red Cross Tu-
bercular Unit in that country.
She will relieve Miss Mary S,
Gardner, Providence, r. 1.
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26
Foreign Affairs Conference,

Iceland and Finland will not bt
represented at the meeting of Scan.
dinavian prime ministers n~d r',i-'~,
ters for foreign affairs. May 7 a,
stockholm. State Department ad.
vices declared yesterday No way
Sweden and Denmark only will be
represented
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26
WOMEN DEMAND
VOTE ON WAGES
Want Representation Ir
Labor Bureau to Handle
Workers Affairs.

Paris. France.-At least one Amer
lean woman on the permanent labor
bureau Of the league Of nations
Two American women advisors to
the American delegate at the first
International labor convention in
Washington next October
These are the high spots of the
prOSram being pressed upon the
Peace Conference by the National
W"lnen's Trade Union League OF
America.
Claims of Women.
The delegatiDh from this league, rep
resenting the thousands OF organized
women workers in America, arrived
in Paris just after the completion OF
the labor report drawn UP by Samuel
Gompers' committee.
They have since been meeting peacs
officials in an endeavor to get broades
representation for women in the new
scheme of things.
hose Schneiderman. one of the dele
gates. told me that the two demands
stated above are the concrete pro-
posals of the immediate broader rep
resentation of women which they are
pressing, but that their program is
by no means confined to this.
VI lIlG ldDOT IeDOIl
before the Peace Conference the labor
delegate from each of the big nations
to the annual international convention
are to have four advisors" she ex-
planned
Naturally if there is to be but
one labor delegate it should be a
man. Though 1 do not mean by this
to give any endorsement to the one
labor-delegate-out-of-four plan.
Demand Representation.
But il this plan goes through
women workers are certainly enti-
tied to have two of the four ad-
visories provided for each labor
delegate.
And we certainly feel that the
women of each nation. but at least
the working women of America
must be represented on the perma-
ent labor bureau. In that way we
may keep in touch with the progress
of women workers in other nations
We may be in a position to know
what is going on. and to be ever or
the lookout for means to advance
women workers interests"
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26
PRINCE OF WALES
In HARD FIGHTING
Developments Show He Went
Over the Top" with Men.

London.-British papers are Just
beginning to find out that the Prince
of Wales played the part 1 a real
fighting man. for the British trait
is to make little comment on per-
sonal exploits.
The prince went over the top with
the Grenadiers in an escapade the
details of which have never been
printed And he again and again
went over in the thick OF the fight
on the Italian 'front.'
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26
Greek Prince Is Now
Citizen of Denmark

Athens.-Prince Christopher of
Greece is now a Dane.
His naturalization in Denmark Is
recognized by a royal decree permit
ting him to renounce Greek citizen
ship.
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26
ARMY PAPERS
RAP Dry RULE
Indicate that Doughboys
Oppose Reign of
Prohibition.

Paris.-There are a score or more
or weekly newspapers published by
American soldiers in camp over here,
IN addition to the Stars and Stripes"
the official A. E. f. paper.
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26

Doctors are experimenting "a
radium water as a medicinal ue
erage-
The Washington herald., 1919-04-26

and suffering easier to bear and killed
the monotony OF trench life while the
war was on
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
Sherman Attacks Wilson Fer
Declaring Labor Meeting VIII
Be Held Regardless of Treaty

treaty unratf1ed by our country. It
is his declared purpose to convene on
American soil meeting Of allen gov
ernments with our own regardless OF
whether the treaty has become the
law Of this republic or not.
Limiting Laborers.
Limiting the laborers Of this coun-
try to the narrow definition Of the
president even, there is no land in
which the rights Of labor are So lib
eral and cared for as ours This
paragraph of the presidents address
is 100 per cent demagogical. It is an
appeal to the lawless. a3covert invita-
ton to the ever present dissatisfied
restless element to demand what they
will.
'"rhe president has already played
with fire brands sufhciently to have
informed him Of the danger. He has
yoked himself up with fevolutionaries
so frequently as to know he cannot
check their mad race to the goal Of
lawlessness. HIS open declaration
that he proposes to convene ON Amer
lean soil radicals as well ~ Others
from foreign governments 10 proc
lamations OF lawlesmeaa and COM
temptous disregard OF the United
States government. Again. We have
one who declared I ana the state.
Have the American people quit elect
ing presidents and begun TO elect
kings? Pubic ofncials have been inn
pSached for lean fiasrant violation ~
the laws of their country than this. y.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05

others who insisted the movement had
proven a failure in the past.
Speakers cited numerous instances
where the injection Of socialism into
trades unions resulted in the disrup-
ton of the labor organizations.
The convention abandoned the
principles of the referendum to the
extent Of amending the- party consti-
tuition to provide for the election of
the national executive committee by
the annual national convention of the
party instead of by vote Of the MEM
bership. The size of the national ex-
ecutive committee was reduced from
Is to Z.
Another amendment to tho ,leeisla-
tion which, was adopted requires ap-
plicanfs for membership. in the party
TO tHke out citizenship papers
The communist labor party OF
America adopted a resolution calling
on all wage earners to refuse to fight
in the event, this country goes to war
with Mexico.
Another unsuccessful effort was
made today to unite the communist
labor party of America with the COM
munist party.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
FORTY AMENDMENTS
!. HAVE BEEN PLACED
ON THE D0CU UMENT
Reservations ! Are Adopted
In Form of Reso-
u lutions. !.

&. Washington, Sept. 6.-The treaty
OF peace with Germany, ordered re-
ported out late yesterday by the for
efgn relations committee, will include
four reservations and about forty
amendments when it reaches the floor.
The reservations adopted in commit,
tee in the form Of resolution Of con-.
ditional ratification provide that: 1
I. The United States reserves tho
unconditional right to withdraw-from
the league. -.
@ The United States is not bound
by Article x and accepts no mandates
3. All international affairs of the
United States are removed from the
leagues consideration.
: 4. The Monroe doctrine Is declared
entirely outside the leagues jurisdic-
tton and the United States shall be
its interpreter. r.
The amendments include the provi.
sion that, Shantung shall be returned
to China and substitutes China" for
Japan" in the wording Of the Shan
tung section; provide withdrawal Of
the United States from representation
on the numerous international COM
missions; limit the authority of
American representatives on the rep
aration committee; provide for equal
voting power In the league council
and assembly Of the United States and
colonies voting In league deliberations
on questions at issue between Great
Britain and the United States. Most
OF the other amendments simply are
changes in, verbiage.
Hold Last Hearing.
The foreign relations COMMITTEES to-
day. held what Chairman Lodge had
announced would be the last hearings
on the treaty. Representatives Of
Italian societies and others presented
Italys claims on Fiume.
Representative LAguradia,' Repub-
lican. New. York, the first witness,
sa,d the people Of Fiume7Were italian
by blood, tradition and language, and
were anxious to be, reunited to Italy.
He, said ne spoke from three years
experience as American consular
the American army in the same re-
J TO sustain Italian morale during
the war. tHepresentative Laguardia
said ne hhd endeavored to. interpret
far, them point 9 OF the presidents
IL points, that relating to self deter
mination. He told the Ytalians, he
for thera restoration Of all.HaAlirn
essRfsss e;sa'ss 81 81 81 VIM. lfs sose''s :
e Representative Laguardia eAid the
president had ':blue penciled" the sp-
called Ardieu compromise regarding
F'iun1e and that a subsequent agree
nnent reached by France, Great Britt
AIN and Italy had been forwarded~re-
Gently to Washington for the presi-
dents approval. i.s
Prof. Alexander Oldrlm Of New
York. chairman Of the Italian Amer
tcan delegation, made statement OF
the basis of Italy's claims to F'iunie
and Dalmatian territory, contending
that not only did self determination
of the people of Fiume direct that
course but that adequate defense OF
italy demanded annexation of thister-
ritOry,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
Say. Declaration Indicates
A 1tContemptuou. Di.re-
gard" For The Law And
That Officials Have Been
Impeached For Les. Than
This.

washington. Sept. 5.-President
wilson's declaration in his address
yesterday at Columbus that the inter
national labor conference provided
for in the peace treaty would be held
here next month regardless OF
whether the senate had ratified the
peace treaty in the meantime, was at
tackled in the senate today by Senator
Sherman.
Declaring the presidents declara-
ton indicated 'contemptous disre-
gard" for the law, the Illinois senator
said:
Public onlcials have been impeAch-
ed for less Rgrant violation Of the
laws Of our country than this !"
Next month";, said Senator Shsf-
man. I'VE are notified, tho president
proposes to assemble In this country
the representatives Of various coun-
tries under the, labor articlss Of .
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
Grand Forks Citizens Show
That City IS Logical Point
For State Mill and Elevator
Point To Advantages As Center OF And Well The
Superior Educational And Church Facilities Which Would Be Assured To
Employees Of Proposed Establishment

Representative citizens of Grand
Forks agreed today in declaring that
Grand Forks was the logical point for
the eie location Of the proposed state
mill.
|. In support Of this claim they point
to the fact that Grand Forks is locat-
ed in the greatest grain producing re-
'gion of the state, and call attention to
the advantages Of its location as a
transportation center, it's educational,
and church advantages, the excellent
city and other points of advantage.
Views OF the matter expressed by a
number Of the representative citizens
today were as follows: 49,
Mayor II. M. Wheeler.
Grand Forks is the logical location
for the state owned elevator and -four
mill. We have facilities, equalling, If
not exceeding those of any other city
in the state"
j. F. T. o'Connor..
There are two great reasons why
the mill and elevator should be locat-
ed in Grand Forks. First, we have the
greatest supply of cheap electric pow
er In the eastern part Of the state.
Second, all wheat produced in the
northern part Of the state must pass
sAIo0Su 1TduO rOIhS On llS way 10
eastern markets. There Is also the fact
that the city Of Grand Forks is well
able to take care Of the additional
population which will be drawn here
by the mill and elevator"
w. @. Stebbins, Supt. Of Schools.
Among the inducements we have
to offer as site for the state mill and
elevator are hne railroad facilities of
the city, the fact that it is located in
the greatest grain producing territory
OF the state, and the excellent educa-
tional facilities offered to the en-
ployes Of the proposed industries by
the city schools, the state university,
Wesley college. ETC."
9. B. Burtnees, Attorney.
The state industries should locate
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
Board Says Labor Conditions,
In Country Are Generally
Unsettled; General Short
age OF Labor Causes Pro-
ducers To Pay Large
Wages. q. =.

washington: sspt. 6-Reaetion from
the high price leyel established dur
Ing the war. has set in. says the fed
eral reserve boards reviews Of busi--
ness conditions In August. .$t
Not only; arc some foodstufs de-
olining tn cost to the consumer but
the price OF wearing apparel. such
aS textiles and shoes. Also has been
a1feotsd, this Fsview eays. Business
continues At an extremely high lever
and confidence Of q sahsfactory 90.
tuition OF the waSe and price prob
ien,s was reported, from AL sections
OF the country. ..5.ss..,7. III. !
.During August factors which had
hitherto arrested much attention ex-
sroiaed great influence ON ,thes bnsi-
ness situation."" tho board's statement
aid. reference u made. Of course.
"a the problem OF commodity pficesy
n, particuiarttho going to make up
the, cost Of living, and 70 tho .conss-
nment condition of labor unrest.
Whereas previously emphasls had
haan placed on the great activity DIS
risyed by buMnSss. the problem of
np,scs read djustnent and the dflhoultiAa
scnnaeteds with II now bulk largslk.
niscnssion In connection with this re-,
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05

here because by SO doing they would
stand better show Of success than
anywhere else, and should serve more
territory. Grand Forks is=the gateway
to the enormous grain growing area
Of northern North Dakota. We have
the wheat, the railway facilities, and
the territory tributary to the city to
make the plant q success. Everything
makes Grand Forks an ideal place for
the location Of mill, and central ele-
vator outside of the terminals"
w. II. Alezander, City Auditor.
>. Grand Forks: is a central shipping
point at present, especially through
its connection with the head Of the
lakes. The establishment Of the pro-
posed water route to Hudson's Bay
will make even more Of transpor-
tation center than at present. and
even more desirable as a location for
a mill and elevator" Us
Rev. Jonothan Watson.
"One of the chief advantages that
Grand Forks has to offer as location
Of the state mill and elevator lies in
the fact that it can offer for the bene-
ht OF the employees, and their families,
church and educational facilities un-
equalled by any other city in North
Dakota This factsshould be taken into
consideration in selecting the site for
the enterprise" =
Ernest Harding, president Typo
graphical union: when one considers
the advantages that Grand Forks has
as a center Of production and trans
portation, taken in conjunction with
its advantages as religious and edu-
cational center, it is apparent that the
city has pre-eminent advantages as a
location for the proposed mill and
elevator"
j. r. Carley. First National Bank.
1.-THE city of Grand Forks is a good
location for the state owned terminal
mill and elevator, as an enormous
quantity Of the grain from the west
passes through this city, in transpor-
tation to the east. The prospective
branch Of the Great Northern raia-
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
TERMS
SURPRISE TO
THE AUSTRlANS
Fall of Renner Ministry as
Consequence is Pre-
dicted.
Former Emperor Charles is
Reported to be Ready to
Leave Switzerland.

Geneva, Thursday, Sept. 4.-(By
the Associated Press.)-The Austrian
peace terms have been received in VII
enna with the greatest surprise and
Indignation, according to <advices
reaching here. It is believed that the
Renner ministry will fall as a conse-
quence. Monarchist circles consider
that the terms have definitely killed
any hope of the return of the Haps-
burgs. ,,.=
Former Emperor Charles who re-
ceived the news from Paris soon after
the reply of the Allies was handed to
the Austrian commission, has decided
to leave Switzerland.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05

road. extending from New Rockford
to Larimore, which in all probablnty
will be constructed, would make
Grand Forks center to even q larger
grain district than it now is."
F., Il. Goodman, Northwestern Trust
Company.
1.-THE accessibility of Grand Forks
to all points of the west Is one OF the
big reasons why this city is suitable
place for the location of the terminal
mill and elevator. The city is located
on the eastern border of the state. and
consequently nearest to the eastern
milling .centers. Another advantage
that Grand Forks holds lies in the fact
that it is the center of a wheat grow
ing section noted for the high grade
of wheat produced. The eastern part
of the state, and especially the north
ern half OF this section, Of which
Grand Forks is the center, is known
for the high grade Of wheat, so neces-
sary for -four milling"
w. v. O'Connor, First Savings Bank.
Grand Forks Is the largest city in
the heart of the Red, River valley,
wheat producing section, and the
second largest city in the eastern sec
tion of the state, nearest to the east
ern ceriters. Railroad facilities here
are all that could be desired for trans
portation service. More wheat Is raised
around Grand Forks than around any
one other large center"
w. e. Fuller, Northern State Bank.
"The geographical location Of Grand
Forks entities it to the location of the
state owned mill and elevator. It is
in the midst of the best farming dis
trict in the eastern part Of the state,
and is situated on the Red river, trans
portation on which might be made a
factor in shipping both flour and
grain"
A. j. Surratt, State Field Agent.
1.-THE geographical location Of Grand
Forks makes the city a suitable loca-
ton of q state owned mill and elevat-
or. The city is a natural outlet for
crops from a large portion of the
state. particularly the northwestern
section"
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
REDFlELD HANDS.
!, IN RESIGNATION
President Has Accepted; to
Take Effect First of
November.

Washington. Sept. 5.-wil1iann c.
Redfeld, Secretary of Commerce. has
rendered his resignation to President
Wilson and 1t has been accepted ef-
fective November 1. This was an
nounced today officially.
Secretary Redfeld in announcing
his resignation said he found it neces-
sary to give immediate attention to
personal business affairs. adding that
he was anxious to return to private
life after spending more than eight
years in Washington.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
Report OF Kolchak'.
Move To Irkutsk Has
Not Been Confirmed

London. Thursday, Sept 4.-The
war of,sce has received no confirma-
tion Of yesterdays soviet government
wireless dispatch from Moscow re-
porting that Admiral Kolchak, head
Of the ALL Russian government had
evacuated Omsk and transferred his
headquarters to Irkutsk.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
FRANCISCO HEADS, #
10000 TROOPS TO.
D. GUARD MEXICO

Galveston, Tex, Sept 5.-General
command Of 10000 federal troops
with which to preserve order in the
Mexican states of Tamaulipas, Coal1u-
rala and Vera Cruz, where Mexico's
principal oil fields are located. ac-
cDrding to an official report received
today by Meade Fierro, Mexican con-
sui here So II
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
PLAN 10 ExTEND WORK.

Flint, Mich, Sept. 5,-One hundred
boy scout executives from as many
cities of the middlewest meeting near
here with heads OF the national or
ganization in which -is declared the
biggest conference of the kind yet
held, are formulating plans to bring
about a vast extension Of scout work.
The meeting will close September 8.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
SABLE ISLAND
RADIO STATION
IS ISOLATED
Last Message Received from,
There Reported it
4 Burning.
Burning

Halifax, N. S.. Sept. 15.-Radio op-
orators at Camperdown near here,
were unable today to get into COM
with the station at Sable
Island. A message from Sable Island
shortly before midnight last night
said the station was on fire and it is
feared here that it has been destroy
ed.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
GENERAL sTRIKE N SANTIAGO.

Santiago. Chile, Sept 5.-The brew
cries having declined to grant the de-
mand of their striking employees for
better conditions. a general strike has
been. declared in sympathy with, the
brewery workers. The street cars are
tied up and the taxicab drivers, shoe
makers, bakers and members of other
unions are fast joining the movement.
The railway men also have decided to
70 out.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05
TO
CONTINUE FIGHT
IN LABOR ! RANKS
Plan is to Start Propaganda
Work in Every Trade
UnioR. ..,.:.

Chicago. Sept. 5.-Members Of the
national socialist party voted today to
continue the fight in the ranks Of or
ganized labor with the object of OBJ
tain ultimate control Of trades union
bodies.
The plants to form groups Of So
ctalistsH IN every craft and shop local
which will be : used for propaganda
unions.
The proposition was vigorously op-
posed by q. A. Hoehn Of st. Louis and
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05

THE WEATHER.
North Dakota: Mostly cloudy
and unsettled tonight and Satnr-
day; not much change in tenn
peRature.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1919-09-05

SICKNESS BREAKS OUT. :
Stockholm, Thursday, Sept. A.
Cholera and dysentery are reported
to have broken out In Petrograd
There is lack of medicine and fam
inc threatens.