davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28

Twcnty.one. Il eliminates . spe-
ciic provision formerly made for .
bureau Of labor and adds the
clauses OBJ and (C).
ARTICLE TWENTY-FoUR.
There shall be placed under the
direction Of the league all interna-
tional bureaus already established
by general treaties IL the parties to
such treaties consent. All such
international bureaus and all COM
missions for the regulation of mat
ters Of International interest here
after constituted shall be placed
under the direction Of the league.
In all matters Of international
interest which are regulated by gen
eral conventions but which are not
placed under the control Of inter.
national bureaus or commissions
the secretariat Of the league shall.
subject to the consent of the council
anu IL utsiEcu w tic Puk tiSct Suituct
and distribute all relevant Informs
ton and shall render any other as
sistance which may be necessary or
desirable.
The council may include as part
of the expenses of the secretariat
the expenses Of any bureau or com
mission which Is placed under the
direction of the league.
(Same as Article Twenty-Five In
the original, with the matter after
the first two sentences sdded.)
ARTICLE TWENTY-FIVE.
The members Of the league agree
to encourage and promote the estab-
lishment and cooperation of duly
authorized voluntary national Red
Cross organizations having as pur-
poses improvement Of health, the
prevention OF disease and the miti-
CATION of suffering throughout the
world.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28
ARTICLE NINETEEN.

The assembly may from time to
time advise the reconsideration by
members of the league of treaties
which have become lnappllcable
and the consideration Of interna-
tiomal conditions whose continuance
might endangcr the peace OF the
world.
VIRTUALLY the same as origina
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28
ARTICLE ELEVEN.

Virtually unehanged.l
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1919-04-28

Gle Twenty, and embodies parts Of
the original Articles Eighteen and
Twenty.one. Il eliminates . spe-
cific provision formerly made for
bureau Of labor and adds the
clauses (B) and CO..
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
./70HANE lEJE2/ S/21Ayc

region has been greatly increased
through the use of automobiles. and
this has accordingly increased the need
for maps and guides to watering
places.
The large amount of work that has
been accomplished in the last year
was made possible by using con-
siderable sum from the regular APP
preparation for the investigation of
water resources, in addition to the
appropriation of $4,000 for desert
watering-plaEes. This was justified by
the fact ,ttat the reconnaissance has
Yielded IA large amount of valuable
data IA ground-water conditions.
Or the basis of the work already
dohe it is estimated that the rest Of
tile region of $4,000 square miles
can be covered. after the manner Of
the first years work, for 100000.
which is only about So per township.
Obviously the results will be very
large for the expenditure involved,
and it is highly desirable as soon as
possible, to carry the project to COM
pletion. After the region has been
covered by the survey and the setting
of the sign-posts. it is believed that
the government should undertake the
systematic development of new water
ing-places.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
FED HIMSELF TO THE HORSE
Unpleasant Few Minutes for Small
Boy Who TumbIed Down Chute
With the Hay.

One morning, when little Hal Perry
he met with an accident that placed
him in a peculiarly helpless position.
He had made his way to the left loft
to get down fodder for the stock. In
climbing over the hay he slipped and
fell. feet foremost. into one OF tho
chutes. When he came to stop his
bare feet extended Nto the manager
where Jim, the only bad-tempered
horse in the barn, was hungrily seiz-
Ing mouthfuls Of the fodder.
The boy screamed for help, but no
one heard him, for the house was at
some distance. and his voice was
mut1ied. There was nothing that Of
fered hold ; the chute had been made
smooth in order that the hay might
slide through easily. He tried to gain
purchase by thrusting outward with
his elbows, so that he might lift his
feet, but 1t was of no use lie could.
not even kick. The horse in pulling
away the fodder, nipped at his toes.
whoa ! Stop that" yelled the boy
But the horse naturally continued;
to eat his breakfast, and more than:
once nipped-as If purposely-Hars,
legs and toes.
After few minutes the farmer,
providentially entered the building and,
heard his son sobbing and calling
Rather, come quick Jim is eating
me-"
Where are you?" shouted the far
mer.
I'm the chute"
Back. JIM" roared the man; and
the horse obeyed.
Mr.. Perry hastily turned Jim loose
In the yard, and, seizing a rope, leaped
upstairs. Making a moose. he let it,
down to the small boy, who slipped.
1t under his arms. and ceased to cry;
as he felt himself being drawn safely
up.-Youth's Companion.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
Little Neil.

Little Nell, or Netty Trent, Is one
of the outstanding characters in Dick
ems novel, "The Old Curiosity Shop"
and one Of the sweetest vet most
pathetic characters In all of Dickens
books. Little Nell is a sweet. innocent.
loving child of fourteen years, brought
up by her old miserly grandfather,
VINO gambled away all his money.
Her days were monotonous and with
out youthful companionship; her eve
nings gloomy and solitary. The grand
father, being wholly ruined by gam
bling, the two went forth as beggars
and ultimately settled down in a cot
tage adjoining n country churchyard.
Here Nelly died and the old GRANDPA.
Their soon afterwards was found dead
upon her grave.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
PRAISES LEAGUE IN
MEMORIAL ADDRESS
PRESIDENT WILSON DECLARES
SECRET COUNCILS ARE PAST,
WITH PEOPLE IN SADDLE.
Expects to See the Day When the
Opponents Of the League Of Nations
Will Stand Ashamed at Their
Conduct.

PAris.-In the American cemetery at
Suresnes, near Paris, on May 80, dur
ing the ceremony of paying tribute to
the American dead on the occasion of
Memorial day, Presidnt Wilson made
his first reference to the league of ma
tons since the covenant was COM
pleted.
His words were delivered in the
presence of thousands of American
soldiers and many civilians, and the
official representatives of the French
government, including Marshal FOch.
Numerous distinguished members of
allied OfficialdOm, who had come to
pay tribute to the American dead, also
heard the presidents words.
Touching on the reasons which had
brought the American troops across
seas, the president said they had come
to defeat the things for which the CEN
trail powers stOOd-"the arrogant, self
: ish domination which they intended to
establish; and they came, moreover,
to see to it that there never should
be war like this again."
1T is for us, particularly for us who
are civilized" the president continued,
ito use our proper weapons of counsel
and agreement to see to it that there
never is such a war again. The nation
that should now fling out of this COM
mon concord of counsel would betray
the human race.
$50 it is our duty to take and main
tain the safeguards which will see to
it that the mothers of America and the
mothers of France and England and
Italy and Belgium and all other suffer
ing nations should never be called upon
for this sacrifice again. This can be
done. 1t must be done. And it will
be done.
"The thing that these men left us,
though they did not in their counsels
conceive it, is the great instrument
which we have just erected in the
league of nations. The league of ma
lions is the covenant of government
that these men shall not have died in
vain. y look forward for the time
when every man who now puts his
counsel against the united service Of
mankind under the league of nations
will be just as ashamed of it as if he
now regretted the union of the states"
The president declared that the day
of secret counsels was past because
the people were in the saddle. The
private cOunsels of statesmen he add
ed, would no longer determine the des-
tinites of nations.
Bareheaded, President Wilson spoke
for more than half an hour, most of the
time in an impassioned defense of the
league of nations and in appeal for it's
support.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
Democrats Praise President.

Observation-Disclosures of the Democrat
ic national committee closed two-day
session Thursday night by adopting
declaration offered by p. H. Quinn.
national committeeman from Rhode
Island, reviewing the achievements of
President Wilson and the Democratic
congresses and urging the support of
all independent and progressive voters
in the 1920 campaign to perpetuate
these policies.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
Plan Anti-Lynchina Campaign,

New York.-A nationwide campaign
for congressional investigation of
the lynching has been inaugurated as
result of the mob murder of Jay
Lynch, white man at Lamar, Mo-,
the National Association for the Ad-
vancement Of COlored People has an
nOunced.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
Costa Rican Revolt collapses.

Managua.-The revolt against the
TinocO government in Costa RIGA has
collapsed. After the severe defeat at
the hands of the government forces at
the Ell Jobo ranch Monday afternoon
the rebels are reported to be disband.
ing,
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
KEEPING Cider Sweet

TO Keep cider sweet place in each
oarrel Immediately on making. mus
tard' rour ounces; salt one ounce, and
ground chalk one ounce. Shake well.
Or cider may be preserved sweet bv
canning IN alrtight cans after the man.
ner OF preserving fruit. The LIQUID
should be first settled and racked or
from the dregs. fnt fermentation must
not be SLOWED to commence before
canning ar it viii not keen.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
Red Troops Take Rovno.

LondOn.-The Bolsheviki have driven
the Poles from ROvno after fierce
lighting and occupied the town, ac-
cording to wireless message from
Moscow. The Russians claim to have
captured large quantities of military
stores.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
More Money for Armv.

Washlngton.-Estima for the mill
tary establishment for the next fiscal
tary committee, show an increase of
S137, 5000 over the $1,115,OOO,OO0 to-
tai in the bill which failed in the last
congress.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11

will be able to find tits direction.
its distance, its character. The ex-
istence or non-existence Of such in
dications often means life or death
to him.
A little over year ago congress
began the work Of supplementing the
few signs that nature affords by mark
ing the desert regions of the South
west with printed sign-boards. telling
of the nearest water. Moreover, it
is mapping the watering-places and
improving them. An appropriation Of
$4,000 was made as starter, and
within few weeks after it had be-
come available, the United States geo.
logical survey had four outfits. each
il charge Of geologist, at work In
the hottest, driest, sandiest and least
explored part of the desert region.
Within few months more than 10000
square miles of the region had been
mapped, examined and sign-posted.
The region that has been covered
lies In southern California and south
western Arizona. In California it in
cludes the Colorado Desert, the Mo-
have Desert. the southern part of
Death Valley, and adjacent regions.
In Arizona 1t includes the little known
and sparsely settled region west Of
Tucson and Phoenix and south Of
Wickenburg and Parker. 1t was Sc
lected not only because of its aridity,
but also because of the strategic i'm
Sportance Of obtaining information on
the water-supplies along the $50 miles
df our national frontier. which 1t in
ckdes.
y Guides for khe Traveller.
The biologists did this work
are now In wd gton preparing
maps that will sh0VV practically ev-
cry watering-place in the region and
the roads leading to these watering
places. These maps will be published
in series Of guides which will con-
tain descriptions of the routes. detailed
Information regarding each water
place. tables of distances between
watering-places and analysis of the
water. These guides will cover not
merely the principal roads. but are
pecially designed to give informa-
Regarding the water-places in the
nQuented regions remote from
NsO11to0
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11

MY THE HuAion of our own coun-
T1k also howthe liberation of the
~ 7from one Of the most serious
Is to which flee government and
b ee life Of men were ever exposed.
eN lave buried the gallant and now
pma jrtal men who died in this great
bar lot liberation with new sense of
|eOgSecration. Our thoughts and pur-
POSES now are consecrated to the main
Atenapce Of the liberty of the world and
OF the union of its people in single
scomE. deship Of liberty and right. 1t
was for this that our men cOnscien-
itiougly offered their lives They >ame
to the field of battle with the high
spirit and pure heart Of crusaders.
We Unjust never forget the duty that
their sacrifice had laid upon us of full
filling their hopes and their purpose to
the utmost. This, 1t seems to me, Ia
the impressive lesson and the inspiring
mandate. Of the day.
WOODROW WILSON.t
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
Dn0IIIlv0
|||HER REVOLT
ANGELES PROCLAIMED
QNAL PRESIDENT OF
xiqo BY REBELS.
d IN War Stricken Mexico Re.
6ed a. More Serious Than At
my Time Since the Triumph Of
carranxa Forces.

washington. Villa forces have pro-
claimed General Felipe Angeles pro-
visi0nal president Of Mexico and Villa
himself. secretary of war.
4 The move coming at the climax of
Emilitary operations considered by the
fCarranza government so serious that
II mas asked the United States for per-
mission to move troops through Texas,
New Mexico and Arizona, Is regarded
here as reflecting a situation more SER
i0us than any since the triumph Of
Carranza forceA over Wild three years
ago. Viewed In sonnectioa with the ac-
tivities Of the KRkcista tSfees in south
tficial confirmation
ever, to be no doubt
reported first proclamation
3 that Americans In Mexico
protected is particularly in
IL to officials here, coming as
on the heels Of the refusal of
Btate department to grant Car
las request that he be allowed to
bve troops through American terri
Dry for the purpose Of protecting
americans in chihuahua. Acting Sec
ketary Polk announced he had notified
>he Mexican government he could not
ratt the Aequest made unless assur-
eszIar|0l be given that Americans
|rded protection while the
transit.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
AdDlEH l79XZyG Nk12E.|

HE most valuable thing
in any given region is
apt to be that which is
hardest to obtain there.
In deserts. without any
doubt, it is water. And
next to the life-giving
fluid itself, the desert
traveller values any in
dicatiOns of where he
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
Picturesque Old Church

The church Of St.-Marks-in-the-B Bow.
cry now finds itself in the midst of
one of the most picturesque and color.
full parts Of New York. Second ave.
nue.. to which 1t presents it's garden
and an angle view of fhe church. es-
|peclally agreeable to see as one walks
HthAavenue. having quickly shed the
of a go pmous residence
Aasnn the hustle and
boulevard. with
rants. literally
residents. and
ly understood.
avenue le-
Of
".
wv
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11

persisted by thirst. It may be some
what surprising to people in the East,
and possibly to some in the West,
to learn that Death Valley, whose un-
savory name and reputation give it
certain terrifying notoriety through
out the country, contains large
springs, which afforded excellent
swimming to the survey party that
was in the valley last winter.
The entire region, that Is so arid
as to require guides to watering
places and sign-posts directing to these
watering-places. comprises fam
shaped area. covering approximately
$4,000 square miles, or nearly one.
fifth Of the country. The handle of
the fan is in southern California; one
side is formed by the Sierra Nevada
and Cascade mountains; the other side
extends 800 miles along the Mexican
border; while the outer edge Is traced
by line extending from eastern Ore
gon, through Salt Lake City and Santa
Fee, to the mouth Of the Pecos river.
The highly developed coastal section
Of southern California is situated. 80
to speak. at the handle Of the fan,
and the railroads and automobile Nigh
ways that extend eastward and North
eastward from this section may be
regarded as the ribs of the huge fan.
Benefits Of the Wonk.
! This region is by no mSans devoid
OF natural resources or human activ.
WY. It contaifs prosperous cities. fer
RAgriculturaf district fsrest-clad
WIND, 9 large ag9regate number
\es. rieH mines. and an
~ neral deposits
Hpd exploited.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
gMoRIAL MESSAGE.

lee Message to the PEG.
Aof America.
PRESIDENT, Wilson on
y Following memorial
erican people:
hntrymen: Memorial
year an added Sig
ish, II only by a mes
wfkk YOU in its OBJ
Expressing the senti-
Inevitably suggests. In
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1919-06-11
AFinu OF Beauty.

sarnard, of Pennsylvania.
friend of his, on observing
orioie) beginning to build.
lar the prospective nest
any-colored zephyr, yarn.
ger artist readily. AopNo
managed It SO NJ
1erly equal ,aua9
Rright cold
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-01-24

ers are caught literally in droves and
they are regarded among dealers and
connoisseurs to be exceptional both in
size ana naVor. The hunter has an
almost virgin field for hia prowess
and has q good chance for anything
from deer, bear or panther down to
Wild cat or coon. It is matter for re-
mark that many Of these wild animals
attain to . larger size than Il usually
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-01-24

the case in Florida, apparently ind,
eating the superior natural sph .dat
ence in Cape Sable. s's'
THE BEST COUNTY IN rup npa-
STATE
ND Thus once again in Mon.,,
county does the truth Of the old idea
seem to be indicated viz, that the A., ~.
ner South yOu come the better !,
ssss- In regard . climate. nohos :
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-01-24

all AL thus S,,Da u this while. with the soil
t a mat at. Is needed is little cn,t SOL
ed ed mott sna then it viii be demoas st,s :,
opportunity. ' wonderful
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-01-24

tby rail- as it is from jacksonville
70 New York. Members Of the sIA''
legislature from Monroe county lhs'
West) travel about 700 miles to rssep
the state capital.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-01-24

$50 o'v @,'.s nOrth-tO-sOuth length :.
.. - . -l''ss' It's ss't-to vest Width :
- ailss- 1t d about u. .sn. :, :
''' h0@ Pensacola % Ken W.,
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-01-24

Commissioner David Lamb, saiVs
aon Army. suggests emigration =
european women to colonies IS
luton q surplus vumen problsn,
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1919-01-24


Monroe county soil may be di,
vided broadly into two predominatine
types. distinct both in regard to ge.
ography and to character. First,
there is the land on the Keys" which
are small islands amid a sunlit ocean
girdiing the southern shores Of the
peninsula of Florida. Some day all
these Keys will be snapped up by
wealthy men and developed into win
ter paradises. The land usually is
rocky and covered by a hardwood
hammock growth, which makes It
somewhat hard to clear. But It is of
q rich sandy character, almost choco-
late in color, and is ideal for grow
ing sub-tropical fruits and vegetables
Being so far south and completely
surrounded by the warm waters of the
Gulf OF Mexico and the Straits OF
Florida, there is no frost and the eli
mate is as near to perpetual June as |
We mortals can hope to attain. An |
important consideration is that these
Keys are already provided with good
transportation, the wonderful Over
seas line Of the Florida East Coast
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-29
boy CONFESSES
TAKING CHECKS
Fifteen Year Old Lad Is Implicated
in Serious Affair-local
Manufacturing Com
panys Office.

Cecil Fuller, a fifteen year old boy,
confessed to Chief Henneman this
morning that he had forged names to
two checks which were stolen from
the American Cement Machine COM
panys office. The ponce recovered
the two checks yesterday. and com
pored the signatures with one which
the boy had signed, while he was
working in the office.
Young Fuller confessed to taking
the articles from the company's office
Yesterday, after Chief Henneman had
sweated him out, and Oflcer Wilson
had found him at hts home with some
of the stolen property including the
typewriter. Most Of the stolen prop
erty has been returned.
Informations will be filed against
the lad next week when superior
court opens, Chief Henneman said
today. unless the boys father,
Charles Fuller, will make an appli-
cation to have him committed to the
reform school.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-29
Daily Stock Letter.

rTrnited Press Leased Wire Service
NEW YORK, Aug. 29.-The New
York Evening Suns financial review
today says: 80, 49,
The vigorous order which the
president authorized Director Gen.
eral Hines to send to the STRIKING
railroad men in the far west. to re-
turn to work forthwith, else the army
would take control, conformed close
" to the firm stand which Mr.. Will
son took In his recent letter to the
shopmen. and again ELECTED the IN
qualified approval Of Wall street.
Then there came to hand quite un.
exnectedly the California federal
courts decision in the government
suits against the Southern Paclfic
railway for possession Of the latters
oil lands in that state. The decision
was in favor Of the road and 1t
came shortly before the stock market
onened. The first sale OF Southern
Pacific comprised 10000 shares at
1o9 TO 1O5. the stock selling ex-diVl'
dend ~. Thus the gain was from
Tx to 9h points.
The short interests were not SLOW
in grasping the situation, and their
efforts to cover, at intervals almost
frantic, were the greater from the
fact that a three-day recess was
staring them in the face, To add 10
their troubles, the supply OF stocks
was not large, although offerings
we're rather freer than would other
wise have been the case, perhaps, De
ce,,sa Of the extended closure of the
excbange until Tuesday next
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1919-08-29
Stock Market Notes.

rTTnited Press Leased Wire Service.J
NEW YORK, Aug. 29.-The up
ward trend of the stock market, be-
gun during early trading yesterday
and continuing all day, again mani
tested itself today when all leading
issues opened strong. United States
Steel opened at 1924, UP ~; Cru.
chile at 15S, up Az; Bethlehem q
S61s, up 2%; Sinclair 5S1a, up ~
Mexican Petroleum 1S1, up AZ; Cen
trail Leather 90, up 6; Pan-American
111h, up Q; Marine 56%, up ~
Marine preferred 116%, up ~; Bald
win 112, up 3&; American Car and
Foundry 134A, up IL, and Stude
baker 1864, up u.
Rails strengthened as result Of
Director General Hines ultimatum tc
western railroad workers. Reading