davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

! The deferred rebate" system wa,
made Illegal so far as the Unifet
States is concerned by the SHINING
Act OF September 1916 This system
used us protection against the com.
petition Of non conference lines Of,
fered TO shippers NJ the end of a specl.
ned pers'd rebate Of from i've te ten
per cent OF their payments for freirht
on the stipulation that m the interven.
ins period they had given their entire
trade TO the conference lines.
Any marked general reduction ia
rates may be saia AUTOMATICALLY 10
stimulate shipments. \ high leyulI
usually results ia tie holding back Of
large quantities Of freight on which ar.
gent delivery is not required and n
sharp cut ia rates is The signal for
pushing forward this class OF goods SO
that II eau be laid down overseas al a
satisfactory total cost.
Charter rates iluauate much more
freely than line rates because OF The
much greater competitive element en-.
tering into the Operations Of tramp
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

times. Under the abnormal conditions
OF the war period delivery, not cost.
was the first necessity TO be consid.
cred, and as result OF this, coupled
with the conversion OF much merchant
tonnage to war service and the conse-
quent scarcity OF cargo space, rates
rose to record heights until regulated
by Government action.
Competition is unrestricted in char.
ter-traiiic, except in a few regions Of
lesser importance, and the great vol.
ume Of this tonnage available must al
ways act as an offset TO the operation
of line~traftic on a more or less non
competitive basis
In the case of the ocean lines agree
ments, conferences and pools have
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

been successfully established and con
Quoted 10 the end of substituting CO.
operative regulation for unrestricted
competition. Practically all the Iced
ing lines plying to and from American
ports operate under agreements Of va
rious kinds.
Through pooling arrangements many
ocean lines take steps TO strengthen
the cooperative system. Traffic pools
and money pools are conducted for the
purpose Of assuring each member of a
falr share OF freight and passenger
business, and an allotment of traffic
may be provided for Some agree
ments 80 to The point Of Jumping The
net receipts and dividing them on ali
agreed proportional basis.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

With war losses practically restored
there remains To be supplied the nor.
mai Increase that wonld have occurred
mad not the war intervened. This In
the pre-war period was at the rate of
slightly more than 100000 tons an.
nually, so that the total deficiency TO
the beginning Of 1919 was about ten
million tons
or Americas estimated total of
nearly twelve milton tons up to April
l, 1919, more than half is seaeoing.
The growth OF tie American mer.
chant marine has been attended by a
remarkable increase In our foreign
trade. From total OF about four and
a quarter billion dollars for the year
ended June 80, 1914, the aggregate has |
now grown to over nine illlion dollars
and the excess Of exports
over imports from half a billion dollars
to more than three billions. All the
ports OF the country have shared in
this expansion.
To the shipper tie question OF
freight rates is o vital one ID normal
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

await remittance. Oder nstho1s -
also available.
Where remittance Il made Win a.
order the advantage 10 with the hip
per Hs receives payment for his
goods Ia advance and the purchases
must ealt, perhaps months. befos0
rsceising bis order. and may have -
hoid the material for . eonsiderhoo
period. pending sale. On the othsr
hand. n the buyer has surpius cash 90
hand he 4 often In q position 10 -
eure the goods he needs AZ special
prices.
In the case ~ the seller shipping on
open account and awaiting rcmitss nee
The burden of the financsns falls upon
him. much a. " does upon the buyer
when the latter RENTS with order.
Bank acceptances offer distinct ad-
vanfages both 10 business men ara the
banks through which they deal.
Through the use OF aeceptances. trust
companies and hanks can finance busl-
ness dealings OF their customers COZ
veniently.
Acceptances OF well known financial
institutions win he Increasingly sought
A. short term investments because OF
the ready market for them. They fur
nlsh an advantageous opportunity for
the use of surplus banking funds.
To those engaging In foreign trade
marked advantages are offered. The
diiiiclty experienced by exporters In
giving credit terms as favorable as
those given foreign buyers by competi-
tors abroad makes a case In point. The
foreign commerce Of the United States
has been hampered by the custom OF
many American exporters TO require
payment In cash at New York against
documents. Through the use OF bank
acceptanees this may be obviated.
Credit may be established by the
exporter by drawing at sixty
or ninety days on New York accept
ing trust company or bank. and the
acceptance can be discounted at IN
agreed rate.
The exporter also gains the advan-
iage of receiving Immediate payment
for his goods. and his capital. instead
- being tied up in credits, Is released
Tor new business.
A trade acceptance results from q
between buyer and seller:
| bankers acceptances from the grant,
ng Of credit by banker. The buyer
Iccepts the draft in the case OF the
rade acceptance: the bank In the case
4 the bank acceptance.
The desirabllity OF drafts drawn on
be foreign buyer direct is not OF the
anne grade as that of bank accept
noes. In order to secure his goods
ne buyer must obtain the essential
ocuments connected with the sale and
lipment. They must therefore be re-
ased 10 him when he accepts the
raft and the security is thereby re-
owed from the control OF the holder.
he risk. In consequence, devolyes
Don the names of the maker and ac-
ptor In the case OF foreign ac-
ptor other than bank the risk Is
garded as too indefinite to make the
per desirable purchase.
The bank acceptance is made securi-
of the highest class by the standing
d credit of the accepting bank. As
e responsibility lies first with the ac-
pting bank, there is no necessity for
'se investigation Of the drawers or
iorsers. The other parties to the
lnsaction are secondary II the
nk's credit Is satisfactory. n,
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15
YOU NEED NOT TRAVEL

II is safe to say that as many per-
sons have secured relief from hay
fever and asthma at home by taking
Foley's Honey and Tar as have been
benefited BY going to health resorts
II heals and soothes the choking,
"stuffed-up" sensation. Good for al
COLDS. coughs and Group. Contains nc
opiates. Sold everywhere.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15
SNOWFALL BLOCKS TRAFFIC
IN SOUTH AMERICA.

New York. July i5-Cable adyices
received here early today from Val
paraiso. Chile. reported a heavy snow
and sleet storm sweeping the south
ern part of South America. An un-
Identified ship off Valparaiso was re-
ported wrecked with probable loss of
life and other shipping was said 10
be in danger. Overland communica-
tion across the Andes mountains was
interrupted.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15
summer cemplairs il Children.

- - = 80 - S''''S' S's'
There Is not ansfhing like so many
deaths from tlns disease now as before
Chamberlain's Collie and Diarrhoea
Remedy came into such general use.
When this remedy is given with castor
oil as directed and proper care is
taken as to diet. ii is safe to say that
fully ninety nine out of every hundred
cases recover. Mr., W. G. Campbell
OF Butler, Tenn. says. Il have used
Chamberlain's Colic an6 Diarrhoea
Remedy for summer complaint in
children. 1t is far ahead OF anythipe
! have ever used for this pufpoea.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

4 Mean fling from John Adams Their
is such thing as OVERRIDING enthus
iasm- Calling the president "a sec
ond Lincoln might not please him.
Pat WoOdworih's glowing report in
dicates that the corn crop is going 10
be bigger than the Willard Dempsey
fight
Harry Ardegy says history. like VINE
improves with age
Noyernment of the packers, for the
packers and by the packers make life
little uncertain for people who have
to eat" sighed Bill Reiahl today.
Fred Byers is the meat packing
business an enterrrise or plot ?"
Jack Tearney: Mr. Bryan refused
10 ride camel in Columbus The
hump was not large enough for a
spell binding platform"
Uncle John Rockefeller, al the age
OF So. says he has just begun 10 live.
Then living is the only thing he put
off
The farmer loves Bob Whites sweet
notes.
He admires the whistling larks.
Bur finds mere joy in watching shoats
Curl their tails like dollar MARKS.
Bill Rejahl has the system 10 de-
feat the bold burglar man. He ruSs
b.lls on the doors.
Sergt Cush Cone has returned from
Officers never fought in the way. They
overseas and is now stationed at Mum
cle, lnd he Is IN the regular army
Congressional indications show that
this country is going 10 be dry. Near
substitutes for strong drink are be-
ing bowled over.
Last of troops will be home in Aug
ust
London received views OF Toledo
nGht BY afr mail
o - , vented to conduct
pieoa building al
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

HI necessity for eNpandin.
I our foreign trade il as vita
MY a. any need confronting
& America today TrlnSpor
tation is the link hetwreI
the producer and the consumer More
thnn ninety per cent. of the exports
and imports Of the United States are
carried by water. Americas future
prosperity, therefore. lies largely on
the seas. For the first time in over
half q century the United States is in
sight OF the long-Gesired goal OF trans.
portation OF American products In
American bottoms.
Before the war ninety per cent of
our foreign trnde was transported In
foreign vessels American seagoing
tonnage represented barely two per
cent. Of the worlds total. American
shipyards were turning ont about one
ship 10 Great Britains six. and pro.
dncine only about one-tenth of the
worlds output. Seven-eighths OF the
registered American shipping was en-
gagged in lake, river. aad coastwise
trade.
Today this position is almost com
pletely reversed The ocean-going ton.
mage Of this country is more than five
times the pre-war total, and about
equal TO the former combined lake.
river and coastwise shipping. Amer
ican shipyards are producing twice as
many vessels as Great Britain and as
many as the United Kingdom and all
other countries combined. The Amer.
lean tonnage total is within striking
distance Of England's and is far great
er than that of any other nation.
About forty per cent. of the exports |
and imports Of the United States is be.
ing carried In American vessels. Near ,
" half billion dollars of American
private capital has been invested in
American shipping and shipbuilding {
since the beginning of the war. BIZ. ,
hons have been expended by The gov. I
oFnment in the creation of great I
merchant navy, and It is planned TO
'p~Od billions more. .
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

+ 4 Burton There ara s,lll mil
lions Of people in the world who thin
the old kaiser ought 10 be hanged 0
shot Yet he would probably suffe
more if rebuked"
Don't buy a used Ford until vol
have seen the one at Logan Motor
Supply Co.
Judge Homer: This country needs
fewer boisheyiki whiskers and more
patriotic Americans who can eat corn
off the cob"
Says Field Marshal Haig Don't
forget it was the British empire that
won the war" Uh- nuh. Won il at
verdun. won i at the Marine twice,
won it at St aahiel. won ii in the
Argonne. won 1t at Chateau Thierry,
Doc Bronson: We must not break
he worlds heart Tor anything"
Win Patterson: III Patrick Henry
was alive now a speech from him
on the cost of living might bring about
war against the profiteers."
Europe seems farther away since
the president got home.
Sam Gardner: Il note there is a
revival of the old question whether
the tomato is vegetable or fruit.
The discussion probably arises from
the fact that the tomato looks like
fruit and tastes like a vegetable"
Ed Low;her: Men used 10 ges
drunk and then sick. But with the
new drinks about all they'll be able
to do viii be TO get sick"
Tom jenkins: Il see General Bur
Lesson denies he has resigned. No need
for denial: he can prove 1t by the
poor service
Frank Wilber: Germany raiifies
the treaty and starts out pretty well.
but we shall see at the end OF forty
years how faithful she has been to her
lodges"
Voluntary walking is healthfnl e.
ercise. Compulsory pedesfrinof1m
brings wear and tear to ny -
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Now trying to Get Gov Robertson In
senatorial race.
Marland is building a community
center az Ponca City
John Shartel says "ihe traction line
to Guthrie viii soon begin to pay
Prisoners at the county jail com
plain OF the heat
Sergt II Crawford General staff
officers never fought in the war. They
were fifty miles. as rule, back OF
the front Postwar citations for staff
officers is merely form cf passing
the complimentary buck
Ben Weirbsrger was visitor to
Oklahoma City yesterday.
Geo Dooley has returned from an
extended commercial tour
7 Y asks; What about The white
way? Let's boost Il more It's up to
the business men to get busy
A sample Of chic was LEFT with
Phil Traband by its compiler this
morning. 1t is homemade and was
wallop like hydraulic ram
Ice cream socialing n soft drink
emporiuming is TIL order of tn day.
Hush. III blackberry. don't you cry.
You'll be in a bottle, by n by,
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Judge T Buckner. OF the circuit
court. denied motion by attorneys
for the airplane concern to dissolve
temporary Injunction granted July
) restraining airplanes from flying
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

A field marshal never resires. bat
remains on the active list and draws
full pay till the day of his death
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

The suicide rate of Germany was
before the war the highest in the
world--2l in 100000 yearly.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

perty, owns his farm but. does he
own the air above it2 This will be
the main issue of suit against an
arplane concern TO be called for trial
in Septembs-.
over the Hoenenman farm
Currents CT the air make it neces-
sary for planes TO fly over Hoenen-
mans property during demonstrations
attorneys asserted.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Skip Brown thinks universal adop-
ton Of the Saturday night bath would
make the world safe for democracy.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Judge Swank; "Mr Wilson. in his
eloquent zeal for the new treaty. says
II will end the woes OF the earth. Blu.
wish he had said the ear,h's and
Mexico's too"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

W !. Burnett: "Jast why. one may
ask. does the Irish republic stay in
New York? There are other sections
of the United States that are worth
visiting. Why not have George Nc
Gregcr invite the republic TO Guth-
rie?"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

! SCREAM-Come. hear, at ist NJ. f.
Church, Thursday evening.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15
Of Local Moment

Noble park opened TO the 9ublic TO
day. Refreshments of all kinds served
under management Of Anna l. Harper
and Harry Calhoun.
Walter Bishop: II see Guthrie has
"a casket factory; presumably to ex-
pedite matters in burying the dead
ones"
No king or other crowned potentate
has come out strong for the severe
punishment o. the kaiser Executing
him might establish precedent
Fred Soehl: Japan probably is
the only country hat could swallow
large sections OF china without get
ting sick at the stomach
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

T + Burton: There ara s,.ll mill
lions Of people in the world who think
the old kaiser ought 10 be hanged or
shot Yet he would probably suffer
more if rebuked'
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

John Shartel says "ihe traction line
to Guthrie viii soon begin to pay
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Now trying to get Gov Robertson In
senatorial race. "A
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Prisoners at the county jail COM
plain OF the heat.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Mean fling from John Adams: There
Is such thing as OVERRIDING enthus-
iasm Calling the president "a sec
ond Lincoln" might not please him. !"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Don't buy used Ford until you
have seen the one at Logan Motor &
Supply Co.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Judge Homer This country needs
fewer bolsheyiki whiskers and more
patriotic Americans who can eat corn
off the cob"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15
70 pN ron The FIRST TIME IN OVER o. w W~
Alt 4 CENTURY The UNITED STATES n
SIN el6M or HER OCEAN raANspoRrIioN c/
GOAL. AMERICAN 6oooS NJ AMERICAN q
BY FRANcic n. slssoN.
Vice President Guaranty Trus, Com
pany OF New York.

HE necessity for expanding
our foreign trade j. as vital
a. any need confronting
America today. TranSpor.
sast.n Is a.. l4.t 49,.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Voluntary walking is healthful e.
ercise. Compulsory pedestrtno11m
brings wear and tear to bo1ys -
UDul. '
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Pat Woodworihs glowing report in
dicates that the corn crop is going 10
be bigger than the Willard Dempsey
fight.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Marland is building community
center at Ponca City.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Tom jenkins: Il see General Bur
Lesson denies he has resigned. No need
for denial; he can prove 1t by the
poor service
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1919-07-15

Frank Wilber: Germany raiifies
the treaty and starts out pretty well.
but we shall see at the end OF forty
years how faithful she has been to her
hedges"
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1919-08-12

JOSEPH A. OBDE and JAMLEY OBJ
DE, his wife; ABRAHAM OBDE and
MIKE OBDE. DEFENDANTS.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1919-08-12

In the District Court of the Eighth Ju-
dicial District of the State OF Idaho,
in and fer Boundary County. No. ia
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1919-08-12
Ex-KAISER NOW PAYS TAXES
For First Time In His Life Former
Emperor Contributes to
Public Funds.

AmerOngen.-The former German
emperor for the first time in his life
has paid taxes, the municipality Of
Amerongen having levied the ordinary
taxation after examining and estimat-
ing William Hohenzollerns fortune.
For the first three months Of this
year the sum levied amounts to 12,-
600 guilder. "a guilder normally
amounts to about 40 cents) This sum,
however, was merely for local taxa
ton. An income tax will be levied
separately by the government.
The former emperor was relieved
from payment for the first period OF
his sojourn, as that fell within the
previous year. All foreigners who re
main three months In the country are
liable for the payment of taxes, the
same as natives of Holland.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1919-08-12
CAROLINE W. FLOOD,

County Superintendent of Schools. |
Sec. 100. In all districts OF this |
state, all parents, guardians, and
other persons having care of children,
shall instruct them, or cause them to
be instructed, in reading, writing,
spelling, English, grammar, geogra-
nhv and arithmetic. In such districts
every parent, guardian, or other per-
son having charge of any child be-
tween the ages of eight 80 and six
teen (16) years, shall send sucn cniid
to a public, private, or parocnai
school for the entire school year dur
ing which the public schools are In
session in such, district ;frONlded,
however: that this chapter shall not
amply to children over fifteen (l5l
wears of age where such child shall
have completed the eighth (S) grade
or may be eligible to enter any hlgn
school in such district, or where us
help is necessary for its own use or
its parents support, or where for good
cause shown it would be for the best
interest of such child to be relieved
from the provisions of this cnapter'
Provided. further, that If a reputable
musician within the district snail
certify in writing that the child's bod
ilv or mental condition does not per-
nit its attendance at school, SUCH
child shall be exempt during such
neriod of disability, from the require
ments of this chapter. 1t snail De
the duty of the superintendent OF the
school district, If there be such sup
arintendent. and if not, then the coun-
Nv sunerintendent of schools, to hear
and determine all applications OF the
children desiring, for any OF the
causes mentioned here, to be exempted
from the provisions OF this chapter'
and il upon such application, sucn
eunerintendent hearing the same, shall
be of the opinion that such child lot
onv reason ia entitled to be exempted
aa aforesaid, then such superintendent
isball issue a written permit to sucn
child stating therein his reason foI
euch exemption. An appeal may DC
taken from the decision of such sup.
erintedent so passing upon such ap'
nlication. to the probate court OF the
County in which such district lies up
on snch child making such application
ia fling the same with the clerk OF
fudge of said court, within ten day
after its refusal by such superinteno
ent. for which no fee 10 exceed Tn
sum of One Dollar (slOO) snaii D.
charged and the decision OF the pro
hate court shall be final An appli
cation for release from the provis
ions of this chapter shall not be re
newed oftener than once IN tnre'
months.
A, August II Sept z.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1919-08-12

of said premises, and for an account
ing to the plaintiffs of all cash, Sc
curities and personal property con-
veyed, assigned or transferred to you,
or either of you, as a consideration for
certain lands in Nebraska, and for
damages in the sum of Fifteen Thous-
and ($15,000.90) Dollars, and for such
other and further relief as they may
be entitled to under the law and the
facts, and for costs ard disbursements
herein.
YOU ARE FURTHER HEREBY
NOTIFIED, and are hereby directed
and required to appear and answer
said petition and complaint within
twenty COO days of service of this
summons If served within said Judic-
ial District and within forty (40) days
if served elsewhere;
AND YOU ARE FURTHER NOTI-
FLED that unless you so appear and
answer said complaint and petition
within the time herein specified, the
plaintiffs will take judgment against
you as prayed for in said complaint.
WITNESS my hand and seal of the
District Court this 30th day of July
A. ID. 1919.
j (SEAL) ]. b. BRODY, Clerk
Peter Johnson, Standpoint Idaho.
Ripley & Quackenbush. 202 Peyton
Building, Spokane, Washington, At
torneys for Plaintiffs. 6tSept 8.