davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-05-06
ENCEPHALlTIS LETHAR.
CICA.


Nikdo zajiste nedivi Sc to-
mu, re objevenf Sc choroby s
unto jmenem, encephalitis
letharica, vyvQlalo ma zapadni
sv6tove polokouli prave zdese-
mi.
V poslednich nekolika le-
tech prosli jsme obdobim hroz
nych veci. Nektere Mich by
iy pro mas skutecne necim no.
wynn, jine &C stare a zname, by
ly nam prec- novinkou. Po be-
su valky nasledovaly hrlzy hla
du a moru. Evrop6, ASH d
! Africe znamy jsou pc staleti
mnohe choroby, o nichz Ame-
rika al do nedavna pouze sly
sela a nikdo asi nepredvldal,
ze nadejde den, kdy ony zde
Sc objevi. Zdalo Sc to nemoz-
nym prave tax jako nemoznym
jest, ably drava zv6r z nejvzda
lenejsich koutd sveta preplova-
la more a mas tu napadala.
Vsak vzdor tomu pTisla spa
nelska chripka, influenza. Ze
jmena jejiho tropili jsme 81
.zprvu usmesky, "a nedlouho
ale presvedcili jsme Sc, ze S ne
zvanym tim hostem nejsou zad
me zerty, re ona jest skutec-
nym morem, schopnym zachva
titi lidstvo ma cele zemekouli.
Doslychali jsme cetli po-
|v6stne mouse tsetse, jejlz jedi
me stipnuti privodi smrtelny
'spanek, jemuz po stech tisl-
cich podlehaji domorodci a O.
sadnici V Africe ale nikdy ne
napadlo nam ma mysl, ze cho-
roba tato opustiti by mohla
Idzungle nejtemnejSi Afriky a
rozsiTit sc ma nasich Zapadnich
planich. A prec tax Sc stale,
iak nasvedcuji 0 tom zaruce.
nc zpravy z New Yorku, Chi
caga, Omahy, San Franciska a
iinych americkych NEST. Zee
la prirozeno, ze propuknuti te-
to podivne nemoci V huste oby
.dlenych mestech vyvolalo do
jiste miry velkou paniku. Le-
kari ubezpecuji mas sice, re ne
stava nijake priciny k popla-
chu ale ujistovani jich neuklid
nj mysl lidu ,ktel.y pocina sobe
uvedomovati, ze to co "a me-
NONE pokladano bylo, prec
skutkem sc stale, re propukla
tn zvlastni ona choroba tako
wynn hruzu vzbuzujicim jme-
mem.
Encephalitis lethargica, .ieiz
.esl<y naval bychom lethargl-
,ckym zanetem mozku nebo jak
luvadi tez "Slovnlk ZdraVotni'
spavice, jest pro lekafske od-
Dorniky prave takou zahadou,
.jako byla a jest dosud spanal,
ska chi'ipka. NeveH, co ylast-
ne Jest podstatou ieji, aniz
,2nam Jest Jim uspeSny zpusob
leceni. DR.. Stedman V New
Yorkuz rcdaktor casopisu "Ie
,dical Record tvrdi, ze spaVlco
LAX zde Sc objevuje, jest obme-
nou infuenzy, jinou jeil for,
mou, mock, ustredi nervoVe
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-05-06
Jspora.

Mlada pani ukazuiic m!ade
"itelkyni s,.; byt: "a zde je
acovna mekO muZe."
PritelkynG: Tu mi nepotre
ujeme. Mu.. muz nesmi kc 'rit
o jsem mu cLvykla."
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1919-05-06

PRODA Sc LEVINE dunn 0 Sc
sti svetnicich ma E. 104 ul.
koupelna, elektrika a jh1e
zarizeni. Adressa sesdei V adm.
t. listu. 5-8
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16
CONVERSATIONS

Chinese walters, long known to this
country, particularly the west, are
making their first appearance in Lon
don. Heretofore, Chinese have been
employed as domestics only in the
Kitchen. I
With the harvesting Of a larger than
usual potato crop in Denmark, the al
cohol manufacturers are obtaining per-
mission to resume business on a some
what larger scale, and expect to make
300 600 gallons, compared with 100000
last year.
There is a Japanese patent medi-
cine advertised throughout China as
being q perfect digestive and %antidotal
medicine that has secured an enor-
NOUS scale among the Chinese. 1t is
said that in some localities 60 per
cent of the population use it.
It is thought that the high prices rul-
ing for galvanized iron in South At
rica have led to the supplanting of the
iron roof by one Of asbestos tiles. such
tiles being made in South Africa on a
large scale
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16
GERMANY MUST PAY.
important Commercial Centers
Destroyed Beyond Repair.
PEOPLE ARE LEFT HOMELESS
Country Should Be Forced to Pay for
Ruthless Destruction as Far as
Within the Power of Its
People.
BY WRIGHT A. PATTERSON.

In August, 1914, the city of Lens in
northern France was a prosperous
community Of close to $4,000 people. II
was known as the Pittsburgh of
France, and its coal fields were the
one great ource Of supply of fuel for
the nation. It's steel and iron mills
supplied much of the material for
French railroads, shipbuilding and
other industries. It's people were in.
dustrlous and thrifty, living in COM
Portable homes, surrounded by the
modest luxuries Of an industrial com
munity.
All that is left of Lens today is q
crumbling pile Of debris. No single
wall of the city is still standing, and
hardly a piece Of a wall as much as
ten feet square a be seen amid the
terrible ruins. Both the buildings
and the machinery Of its factories are
gone completely. Its coal mines are
flooded and the machinery with which
they were operated has been destroyed,
And all this because Germany start
ed a war for the purpose of conquest
a war in which no principle other than
that Of selfishness was involved. To-
day Germany is a crushed nation. Her
plans for world domination miscarried,
her armies have been defeated, but
before these things happened the city
Of Lens had been destroyed.
I stood amid the ruins of what had
once been the attractive and prosper
Gus industrial community of Lens and
watched hundreds Of her people who
had returned after the Germans had
been driven back, as they searched for
the spots on which their homes had
once stood, as they dug into the debris
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16
DO YOU YAwN AT CONCERTS?
II So, There Is a Reason, Which Ia
Thus Explained by Modern
Song Writer.

If q person yawns during a SYM
phony concert and twists his program
instead Of being absorbed in classical
music it may not be his fault. 1t may
be due to an undeveloped pituitary
body, which is located in the brain,
back of the temples.
This is according to Cyril Scott, the
song writer, in his "The Philosophy
Of Modernism in Connection With
Music" Mr.. Scott says that this pitu-
itary body is highly susceptible to mu-
steal vibrations, if normally developed.
In other words, it is the seat of the
emotions. He goes further and adds
that it is the seat of the astral or sub
lima1 self. This is in keeping with
the theory of the ancients that this
gland is the seat of the soul.
In commenting on Mr.. Scott's state.
ment, Medicine and Surgery Magazine
says:
"At q time like this when the pitu-
itary body is the paramount topic of
conversation in medical circles on ac-
count of its influence on our under
weight or overweight, Cyril SCOTS
message in regard to its attitude to.
ward music should give us pause. The
faulty pituitary body a be corrected
no doubt. by treatment; made super.
sensitive and vibrant; thus a person
Indifferent to music may become highly
appreclative to it."
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

Nothing povokes a proud woman
like the pride of some other woman.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

It is a mistake to suppose that
Strawberries are best eaten fresh.
Their flavor is often burned out of
them by sunshine, and returns with all
Its aroma in perfection only some lit
tie time after they have been gath
cred. .
Experiments made in the German
army some time ago showed that SOL
diers provided with a special ration Of
sugar withstood the hardships Of
forced marches better than those who
had only the usual allowance Of
sweets.
Experiments in Norway with a view
to extracting salt from ocean water by
means Of electricity have been sue
cessful, and two salt factories will be
started in. the nea future. Each fac
tory is calculated to produce $4,000
tons Of salt a year.
A fire that destroyed n warehouse
and approximately 10000 bags of
sugar, entailing a property loss esti-
mated at s3.0OO,OOO, is reported by
Consular Agent George A. Mackinson
to have occurred in Cardenas, Cuba.
on September z.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

In an effort to rescue from it some one
thing, some memento of that home they
had loved as much, or even more than
we Americans love II homes. I saw
the tears on the cheeks of many as
they toiled. I saw an old woman car
rying away, as the only thing she
could find, q piece of q broken chair,
and I thought, who shall pay for this
devastation, this misery?
There Is But One Answer.
Are the broken, homeless people of
Lens to pay? Are the people of France
to pay? Are the people of England or
America or Belgium to pay? Or are
the Germans to pay?
To be sure, the city Of Lens was de-
stroyed by shells fred largely from
British guns. But they were fired into
the city because the invading Ger
mans in the city must be driven
out that not only France, but the
world, might be freed Of the menace
Of German domination; and the debris
that nee was Lens stands today as
q striking monument to German greed
and to the accuracy and efficiency Of
British artillery.
Could the people Of America have
seen the people searching those ruins
as I saw them; could they have seen
the tears as I saw them they would
have said, as I said, Germany must
pay, and she must continue to pay
until this fair city and many, many
others like 1t, have been restored;
until these people and their descend
ants are again the happy, prosperous,
contented people they were before the
hell Of German wantonness and selfish
ness was let loose in 1914.
What happened in Lens has hap
2ened in many other cities and towns
IN France, in Belgium, in Italy, in
Serbia, in Roumania, in Poland, and
COR all of them Germany and her al
lies should pay, and pay, and pay.
Cruel Fate Of Ypres.
Another example of the lrellishness
If this German war Of conquest is seen
n what was once the beautiful and
historic city Of Ypres, in Belgium.
This town is today but one mass Of
ruins. Its wonderful Cloth Hall and
st. Martins church, both considered
| among the marvels Of Europe and both
iating back to the thirteenth century,
ire gone, never to be restored. There
9 no way by which the Germans can
i've back to. the world these beauti-
'ul monuments Of past centuries. but
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

Furrowed brows today indicate a
gift forgot.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16
No Lack Of Harmony.

lt'may seem to you that it does not
count very much whether you 10 to
your work with q smile or a scowl, or
whether you are five minutes early or
five minutes late. But it does count
tremendously. For it is just these
very little things that make up the
harmony Of an organization, just as
they make up the harmony Of an or.
chestra. Suppose that each of the
violins or the comets or the drums
started at different times, and imag.
Inc the discord. One person going into
the office late in the morning may throw
the entire force out Of gear. Do youl
bit to keep things running smooth.
In troubfous times.-New York Eve
ming Telegram.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

they can be made to pay for them 81
fur as dollars can pay.
And with the passing cf this city
there passed away many thousand
lives of British soldiers who today lie
buried around the place they SO brave.
~ defended. One possibly better re.
allies here the terrors of this war than
at any other m spot. Here the Ger
mans held the hills to the east of the
city, and the British defenders occu-
pied the low-lying fields between the
hills and the city. For them dugouts
Or deep trenches were out of the ques-
ton as the land is but little above
sea level. And here, in what is almost
a marsh, the British Tommies lay
month after month, through winter and
sammer, a fair target for the Boche
guns on the nearby hills.
When I was in Ypres late in Octo-
ber,Smany of the people to whom it
had been home, were there digging
hopelessly in the rubbish in a vain eff
fort to find some small thing that could
be associated with the homes that the
Germans had destroyed in their effort
to secure world domination by a wal
of conquest.
City Of Walls Only.
The city of Menin in Belgium, was
not shelled by either army, and yet 1t
is a city that Germany should pay for.
The walls Of Menin are standing, but
it is a city of walls only. The floors,
the roofs, the joists, the doors and win
dows and the door and window castings
are gone, all torn out by the invading
Boche, with the result that the people
of Menin are as homeless as the peo-
pie of Lens and Ypres and hundreds of
other cities and towns in the invaded
countries.
I rode through devastated Armen-
there's, Bailleul, La Bassee, Douai,
Cambria, Roisel, Peronne, Albert, Ar
ras, st. Quentin, Guiscard, Noyon,
Chauny, Thiaucourt, V%igneulles and
hundreds of smaller towns, and the
story of devastation vas always the
same, with but little variation, devas-
tation caused by the Boche, and for
which the Boche should pay, and for
which the price assessed will never be
high enough.
In many ways the hellishness Of the
Boche has been demonstrated. The
city of Arras has not suffered such
complete destruction as has fallen
upon many other cities. Here the Ger
man gunners conferred their fire upon
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16
NO ROOM FOR
PEsS|M|sM
Canada as a Nation Builder.

With Canada's great task In the
war before the public, the burdens
that she so willingly took and so ably
carried, and her recent victory in SUBJ
scribing SITS, 100000 to the 9Th Vic
tory Bond Loan more than she asked,
he would be q skeptic who would as
sociate the word pessimism with her
present condition. Canada deplores
the heavy human loss which she has
suffered. but even those akin to those
lost in battle say with cheerfulness
that while the sacrifice was great, he
cause was wonderful, and accept
their sufferings with grace. 1t may
we'll be said there is no room in Cam
ada today for the pessimist. The ag.
ricultural production of the country
has doubled in four years. $14O,OOO,-
600 are the railway earnings today
or 81 times what they were ten years
ago, while the bank deposits are now
81, 1888, OO0, 900 as compared with $780,
100000 thirty years ago..
There is a wonderful promise for
the future.
It is with buoyancy that Canada
faces an era of peace. She has tri-
umphed over the soul-testing crisis Of
Before the war Canada was q
borrower, and expected to continue 50
for many years. For the past year and
q half we have seen her finance her.
self. She has also been furnishing
credits to other nations.
A recent article in the Boston
Transcript" says:
'The people at home have not been
tagging behind the boys at the front in
courage, resourcefulness and efficiency.
The development Of Canada's war in
dustry is an Industrial romance Of
front rank. American Government of
ficials can testify to the efficiency Of
the manufacturing plant Canada has
built up in four short years. In De-
partment after Department where they
found American industry failed them
they were able to turn to Canada. The
full story may be revealed some day."
The same paper says:
ut is a new Canada that energies
from the world war in 191S-a nation
transformed from that which entered
the conflict in 1914.
"The war has taken from Canada q
cruel toll. More than $4,000 of her
bravest son lie in soldiers graves in
Europe. Three times that number
have been more or less incapacitated
by wounds. The cost of the war in
money is estimated to be already
$1,1OO,O0O, DOC. These are not light
losses for a country of 100000 people.
Fortunately there is also a credit side.
Canada has found herself in this war.
She has discovered not merely'the gall
lantry of her soldiers, but the brains
n capacity and efficiency of her
whole people. In every branch, in
arms, in industry, in finance, she has
had to measu her wits against the
world, and in no case has Canada rea-
son to be other than gratifed."-Ad-
vertisement.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

the cathedral, and day after day, week
after week and month after month
they continued to pour a rain of metal
upon this beautiful cid church until
today it is nothing but a mass of pow
dered stone. Germany cannot give
back that cathedral of Arras, but she
can pay and should pay for the need.
less, senseless destruction.
And the fair cities and towns that
have been so ruthlessly destroyed are
but incidents in the devastation caused
by this war, and for all of which Ger.
many and her allies, and they alone,
are responsible, and for all Of which
they should pay. +.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

cutieura Comforts Baby's Skin
When red, rough and itching with hot
baths Of Cuticura Soap and touches Of
Cuticura Ointment. Also make usa
now and then of that exquisitely scent
ed busting powder, Cuticura Talcum,
one Of the indispensable Cuticura
Toilet Trio.-Adv.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

Young pea pods are largely eaten
Europe and are described as tend,
succulent and wholesome.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16
DR.. ). II. RlNDLAu6 (speeiaIist)s
Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat
Fargo, N. D.

1t is a wise old saw that cuts with
its wisdom teeth.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

Stop the Pain.
The hurt of a burn or q cn+ s+ons
Coie,s Carbolisalve is applied. It heals
quickly without scars. Csc and SOC by
n For free sample write The
=: w. Cole Co., Rockford, IM.-Adv.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1919-01-16

In most cases a man doesn't realize
how lucky he is when u woman re-
fuses to marry him.
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-01-06
U. S. ATTITUDE
NOT DEFINED
Regarding Rights Of Allied
Nations on Coast of
AdriatiC.
INFORMALLY DISCUSSED
At Preliminary Peace Confer
ence, but Americas Decision
Was Withheld.

Paris. Jan. 6.-The attitude or the
limited States toward the treaty be-
tween Italy and France, Great Brit
ain and Russia relative to the east
ern coast of the Adriatic has not been
clearly defined, as far as known.
When the matter came mp recently
in the course of peace prelimlnarles'
however, the United States did not
indicate how it would stand when the
treaty entered into consideration.
The first time was when the inter
allied conference framed the terms
for the armistice between ltaiy ana
Austria. In stating the line to whlch
the Austrians must retire the arml-
stice outlined the frontier as 1t is
defined in the treaty. This was ac-
cepted by the inter allied conference,
but II is understood Col. House, the
representative, stated that
the designation of the frontier as 1t
stood in the treaty between the four
nations was not to be taken as ex-
pressing any position by the United
States on that treaty.
The same situation was again pre-
sented when American warships par
in carrying out the naval
clauses of the armistice with Austria.
The occupation of ports was made
largely under the supervision Of the
Italian navy, which has a large num-
ber of warships along the eastern
coast of the Adriatic. The Jugo-SlaV
there manifested some oppo-
sition, but owing to the delicacy OF
the issues involved, the question Of
Americas decision one way or the
other was deferred.
Article XVI of the treaty provides
that it shall be kept secret, but the
terms have become known and are
much attention in confer
ence circles.
Article " provides that the future
treaty of peace will give to Italy the
the whole of southern Ty-
rol. the cities Of Triest. Gorilla and
Gradisca- the province of Istria and
the Istrian islands.
Article V gives Dalmatia and the
Dalmatian Islands to Italy. Other
articles deal with Albania ard zones
in Asiatic Turkey, in case of Turkey
being broken up.
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-01-06
WILSON SAYS WORKING
GLASS; OPINION RULES
More Than Any Other Influence, They Have
Established World Idea That Peace Must
Be Concluded Which Will Guarantee
Justice for Nations as a Whole.

Milan, Jan. 6.-In replying to the welcome of the
mayor of Milan on behalf of the municipality Sunday.
President Wilson said:
"May not say to you the representative of this
great city that it is impossible for to put into words
the impressions have received today. The overwhelm
ing welcome, the spontaneous welcome, evidently
coming from the heart has been profoundly moving to
me- sir, and have not failed to the significance of
that welcome. You have yourself referred to it.
keenly aware, believe sir anybody be that
the social structure rests upon the great working classes
of the world and that those working classes in several
countries of the world have by their consciousness of
community Of interest by their consciousness Of COM
munty spirit, done, perhaps than any other in
uence has to establish world opinion which is not Of
nation, which is not of continent but is the opinion
might say, of mankind and am aware, sir that
those of charged with the very great and serious
responsibility of concluding peace must think, act and
confer in the presence OF this opinon that we are not
masters OF the fortunes of any nation but the
ants of manknd that it is not privilege to follow
special interests but it is manifest duty to study
only the general interests 81
More Than Winning War
The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939, 1919-01-06

married Miss Edith Kermit Carew in
London. After his two years of
ranch life and his return east, Col.
Roosevelt ran for mayor of New York
City. There was a coalition of par
ties against him, but the colonel put
up such fight that his Opponents
had a difficult time in defeating him.
From 1889 until 1895 the ,eolonel
was civil service commissioner. From
1895 TO 1897 he was police commits
sioner of New York City, polt in
which he greatly distinguished him
self.
Rough Riders.
When the Spanish American war
broke out in 1898, Col. Roosevelt as
assistant secretary of the navy, but
he resigned this post to organize tlle
First United States cavalry. pol =
ularly known as the Rough Riders.
The colonel, with the assistance o.
Gen. Leonard Wood, drew together
body of western fighters and broncho
busters which was one of the most
unique army units the world has ever
seen. The regiment was organized
at San Antonio, Tex. from May to
May 20, 1898, and on June it ar
rived at Tampa, Fla, with Roosevelt
was about to board a transport for
Cuba, a lieutenant colonel in COM
mand of regulars "a rank taking
precedence over Roosevelt's) ordered
the Rough Riders aside.
Held the Pier.
A series of parleys were begun be-
tween the two officers while the
transport was coming in which gave
the Rough Riders time to hold their
places. Finally, when the ship came
near enough the colonel shouted to
Gen. Wood, who was on board. With
out knowing what Woods answer
was. the colonel ran back to the reg
ular officer and said he had been or
dered by his superior to hold the
pier. AS a result. the Rough Riders
got on board and reached Cuba on
June %.
Two days later the first engage
ment took place with the Spaniards
at Las Guasimas. The gallantry
shown by the men in the jungle fight
ing and the leadership shown by
Roosevelt won distinction for both
and promotion to colonel for the lat
ter.
Then came the engagements at
San Juan and FL Caney. In the for
mer fight the colonel waited impa-
tiently for orders to advance, and
when none came he gave the COM
mand to advance and the troops
swept over Kettle hill and up the
slope of San Juan hill under a gall
ing fire. The criticism which was
aroused at the time was quickly over
shadowed by the brilliancy of the ac-
tion.
The regiment returned to the
states, arriving at New York in Au-