davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
SO AMERICANS
DIE IN MEXICO
IN THREE YEARS
Ambassador, However, Says
Greaser Doesn't Especially
Dislike Us

Washington, D. c., July 22-Henry
P. Fletcher, American ambassador to
Mexico, told the house rules commit
tee today that since his appointment
three years ago about fifty Ameri
cans had been killed in Mexico with
out single prosecution being made
by the Mexican authorities.
Replying to questions by Chairman
Campbell, Ambassador Fletcher said
withdrawal Of recognition of the Car
rama government by the United
States would only increase the tur
moil in the southern republic.
Ambassador Fletcher said he had
not noticed any special anti-Ameri
can feeling in Mexico and explained
that the presence Of more American
citizens there than other foreigners
probably accounted for the greater
number Of outrages on Americans.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
BRITISH HOUSE
OF COMMONS HAS
RATIFIED PACT
First Major Legislative Body
Gives Approval to German
Peace Treaty
FRENCH COVENANT O. KID
Efforts to Prove Agreement
Inimical to Nations League
Meets No Support

London, July 22.-At
what was virtually an all
night session, the house of
commons completed its con-
sideration of both the Ger
man peace treaty and the
Anglo French covenants.
The bill carrying approval
of the German treaty was
considered in committee of
the whole, exciting lengthy
debate in which Premier
Lloyd George took an active
part. The bill was then
placed before the house and
passed it's third reading,
after a motion to reject it as
a protest against the pre-
mier's attitude toward Ire
land had been defeated.
At 3 a. m. the Anglo
French pact was taken up,
and the bill approving it
unanimously adopted, after
a short but sharp debate, in
which the argument that
the agreement violated
the spirit of the league of
nations failed to find sub
stantial echo.
The German treaty passed
thru all its stages without
amendment '.'
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
D'ESPREY ON WAY
TO BUDAPEST WITH
10000 SOLDIERS

Vienna, Saturday, July II, de-
Iayed), by the Associated Press.
General Franchet d'Esprey,
commander Of the allied forces in
the Near East, announces that he
Is preparing an advance on 6uda-
pest, the Hungarian capital, with
10000 troops. The army is made
up Of French coIoniaIs, Ruman-
ians, Jugo.SIavs, Italians and
Hungarians.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
STANDARD OIL co.
VERSUS STATE IS.
HEARDIN ST. PAUL
Injunction Sought to Prevent
North Dakota From En-.
forcing Tax Statute

st. Paul, Mimi, July 22.-Applica
ton for temporary injunction
against state officials of North Dako
to was sought in the United States
district court here today by the
Standard Oil Co. Of Indiana. The
company asked that the state be re-
strained from collecting a tax of from
one-quarter to one cent a gallon on
gasoline sold in the state.
The oil company alleges that the
tax is discriminatory and unfair and
asks that the law be declared uncon
stitutional.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
SON RESUMES
HIS PEACE CHATS

Washington, D. c., July 22.-Presi-
dent Wilson was sufficiently recover
ed today from his indisposition to re-
sumo conferences with republican
senators at the white house without
objection from Rear Admiral Cary T.
Grayson, his personal physician. Ad-
miral Grayson said the president was
in no pain, but that he still was ex-
tremely weak.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
SENATE DENIES
AUTHORITY TO
NAME MEMBER
Declares No Power Exists to Act
on Reparations Until the
Treaty Is Ratified

Washington, D. c., July 22.-1n re-
sponse to President Wilson's request
that an American representative on
the reparation committee created un-
der the peace treaty be Professionally
appointed, the senate foreign rela-
tion committee today adopted the dec
laration that until the treaty is rati-
fled mo power exists to carry out its
provision"
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
GOPHER LABOR TO
STRIKE AS PLEA
FOR T. J. MOONEY
Five-Day Suspension of Work
Agreed Upon by Mime
sofa Federation

a. New Uim, Minn., July 22.-The
state convention Of Minnesota
federation Of labor. after listen
ing to a talk by Mrs. Thomas J.
Mooney Of San Francisco, this
forenoon voted in favor Of the
principle Of a five-day general
strike beginning September I as
demonstration Of protest against
the conviction Of Mooney.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
DEFENSE FINISHES
FORD EXAMINATION

Mt. Clemens, Mich, July 22.-Ex-
animation of Henry Ford by Attorney
Elliott G.. Stevenson, for the Chicago
Daily Tribune, defendant in Mr..
Ford's million-dollar libel suit, was
concluded today. and examination
passed into the hands of Mr.. Ford's
personal attorney.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22

prODaDly since Cne ClVll war.
Police P0werless
The police apparently were as
unable to cope with the situation
as they were when during the
celebrated demonstration of
March 8, 1918, the crowd COM
pletely overran them and all but
mobbed suffragists parading on
Pennsylvania avenue.
The score of casualties in last
nights fighting was largely in
favor Of negroes, who, when the
extra strong Gordon of police and
troops quilted Pennsylvania ave-
nue. and downtown section,
transferred their activities to
the lesser guarded districts.
Fire From Cars
From trolley cars and swiftly
moving automobiles negro des-
peradoes, in parties, singly, and
in pairs, rained revolver shots
into groups of whites wherever
they found them and all night
there was scattered firing from
houses in which negroes, terror
stricken but not quelled, had bar
racaded themselves. =.
Washington, July 22.-Proclama-
tion Of martial law may be necessary
to end the race rioting here which re-
suited last night in the killing Of five
persons and injurying at least so,
Several days Of disorders, following a
wave of attack on white women, rob-
berry and assault by negroes, culmi-
mated in series of race battles dur
ing the night with which the police
were unable to cope fully despite the
aid of the military provost guard. Sew
eral of the injured were reported fat
ally hurt and at least 200 others were
slightly injured.
Shot BY Negro Girl
Among the dead are Sergeant Harry
WlISOn, SLOG tuAVuku VIC uCdlI Uy q
negro girl when he entered house
from which she was firing on the
street.
Four negroes are dead and several
others are believed to have been fat
ally wounded. Three patrolmen were
included in the list of badly wounded
Cavalry on Patrol
Although two troops Of cavalry
from Fort Myer have been called out
to patrol the streets and 400 marines
from the Quantico and Washington
marine barracks have been added to
the provost guard as precautionary
measure, the situation at times last
night was more than the authorities
could cope with.
Reserve squads of police and the
provost guard were being rushed thru
the streets of the city all night in an.
swer to riot calls.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
DRY BILL B |. GIVEN
HOUSE APPROVAL
BY 287 TO 100
Measure Said to Be So Drastic
as to Invite Presidential
Veto Passes 49,.

Washington, D. c., July 22.-The
prohibition enforcement bill, de.
scribed by members opposing it as
drastic enough to invite a president
ial veto, was finally passed today by
tn, house. ,.,.@
The vote on thesaiX Fas 2S7 to 100
with three members voting present.
Reading Of the bill for amendment
was completed yesterday but its pass
age was prevented by parliamentary
technicality. 1t was the order Of bus
mess today, however. 49, -, -
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
THRESHING AT MENOKEN.

Rye Is being threshed by farmers
in the vicinity of Menoken, according
to George w. Gustafson, county ag-
ricultural agent today. Mr.. Gustar.
son stated that conditions in that sec.
ton were very good and that the
rye crop was up to normal. There Is
no scarcity of farm labor at Menoken
at the present time, according to Mr..
Gustafson.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
,AUTOSBANDITS
HOLD-UP NETS
OVER $500,0O0

Chicago, July 22.-Two
automobile bandits held up
Phillip Fleming, 18-year-old
messenger for the Austin Ma
tional bank today, escaping
with $4,000 in cash, $400,-
900 in liberty bonds, and
$4,000 in checks, half of
which were negotiable.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
Chicago, july %

Chicago, July 22-Offca inquiry started today by
States Attorney MacLay Hone to fix responsibility for the
the Illinois Trust Savings bank yesterday afternoon killing
eleven persons and injuring 26 others.
Seventeen employees of the Goodyear Tire Rubber Co.. own
Of the airshp have been detained pending disposition to
whether
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22

Washington, July 22-Another night of roting found
the national capital today counting the largest casualty list has
had since the soldiers sailors and civilians began reaatng
the population for the long list Of daylight hodps which
have alarmed the city.
Four known dead two badly wounded eight seriously
injured hospitals and police stations packed with Others the
result Of the most disoery time the national capital has
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
WASHINGTON CASUALTY LIST GROWS
WITH ANOTHER NIGHT OF RI0TING
BETWEEN NEGROES AND SOLDIERS

Four known Dead Two Badly Wounded and Eight Seriously
jured, Are Toll of Last Twelve Hours in National Capital
Police Practically Powerless Situation Recalls Famous Anti
Suffrage Riots of 1913-Martia Law May Be Declared
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1919-07-22
INQUIRY BEGUN TODAY
INT0C0LLAPSE OF Big DIRIGIBLE
THATK KILLED II AND INJURED 26

Effort Will Be Made to Fix Responsibility for Disaster Chicago
Large Airship Owned by Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
Crashes Into Roof of Illinois Trust Savings Building
Two Passengers and Park Publicity Among the Victims
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28
REVENUES Are
FLOWING INTO
OFFICE
INDUSTRIAL CONFERENCE CALL
ED BY GOVERNMENT NAMES
COMMITTEE TO CONDUCT IN
VESTtGATION

The local Office of the internal rev
cnue collector is a busy place, as num-
hers Of persons are filing their re-
turns
The blank forms 70 ~ usetd BIZ cor
poIations and partnerships are not
Yer at hand. but it was stated b. Spe-
cial agent NJ. c. Ellis OF the depart
menJ who expects TO pe at the local
office until March 10. that he expects
to have a sufficient supply OF these
and other forms Of which he is short
about March There VIII positively
be no extension ii time III which the
returns must he made. he stated.
March is the limit
All partnerships and corporations re-
gardless of whether they are making
money or losing are required to make
returns. However public service cor
porations and partnerships will not he
required to pay amy tax, it WAS stated
by the authorities in chrge, III making
clear a point that had been raised dur
ing the day
All who paid income tax last year
viii be mailed forms direct from the
Jacksonville office, but all new tax
payers Will have to call on the col
lectors for these forms AT least one
fourth Of the amount OF tax must be
paid at the time Of making return.
Collectors On Tour.
Deputy Collectors ]. w. Webster and
=. Il Dickson left last night on their
announced itenerary covering West
Florida. After March ia Mr.. Dick
SOB Will be located ut Mariana and Mr..
Webster Bristol. Large posters
calling attention to the necessity of
making the returns, the dates and 9th
81 information are being put up.
In addition to the regular income
tax returns all employers are required
to make report of income of $1,000 or
more paid during the calendar year
1915 as salaries, wages, rents, interest
or other fixed or determined gains,
profits and income. Forms for these
reports viii be on hand about March
il IS expected.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28
P. II. s. TATILER.
TO BENEFIT BY.
AMATEUR PLAY
COMEDY AND PATHOS TO FEA
TURE BENEFIT SHOW PLANNED
BY HIGH SCHOOL PLAYERS UNI
DER MRS. REILLY.

Both comedy and pathos is featured
in "Romanv." the GYPSY AlaIodrama.
TO be produced by the p. II. : Juniors
for the benefit of the .'Tattlcr Four
strong comedy parts and one heavy.
are included IN the cast.
The leading comedy part. being the
Gypsy thief. kinchin, is to be paved by
Jack Shuttleworth and the heavy"
or william VIII be portrayed by Arthur
Bowman. The part is that Of a Gypsy
King.
The minor comedy parts are taken
by Monroe Smith Elizabeth Jennings
and Ben Robinson. tho other parts al
so, with the exception of Addie Max
well, the heroine who is a new find, .
are played by former L. II. :. stars.
The play is featured hy beautiful
costuming and electrical effects. by
Gypsy choruses and dances The play
is under the direction Of Mrs A. @.
Reilly, whose successful directing OF
other amateur performances is a good
guarantee for this play.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28
p. II. S. WILL STAGE
INTERCLASS MEET
IN SPORT PROGRAM

The fastest sport Or the wear In the
schedule Of p TT. $ events is prom
ised this afternoon for the massed in
ter class track meet, which VIII be
called this afternoon, at 2:30. on the
East Hill play grounds.
The field and grand stand were put
in excellent cyondition yesterday af-
ternoo1 by a squad Of boys, detailed
for this special duty. and, with ex-
ceIlcnt weather conditions promised
: big crowd is cxpec7ed. Glass spirit
is running high and there VIII oe 4
Zig bunch of rooters to cheer. their
favoritcs on to victory
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28
REGISTRATION OF
VOTERS PLANNED
IN EACH PRECINCT

One registra ton office from each OF
the II precincts of Pensacola Will he
appointed TO register the new voters,
who viii take part in the April pri-
mary ana TO transfer others who may
have moved from one section to an
other.
The city commissioners met yester-
day with Registration officer J. a.
kirkpatrick and mapped out the details
Of the clerical work, which viii be
done prior TO the election. An inven-
tory Of necessary supplies was made.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28

A total of some 400 oo0,000 cigar
cites were supplied the British army
last year. and these, if placed erd to
end, would encircle the globe eight
times
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28
DON'T HAVE
DARK SKIN

y 0oft, = arr BFI9nr-6y wall
IS Cents.
Thousands Of colored folks are US
'ng the new and wonderful Black and
White Ointment for making their
dark or sallow skins lighter. soft.
brighter and attractive. Folks look
better with that old dark skin gone
and soft, smooth, light, bright and
healthy skin in it's place. Black and
White Ointment also heals all skin
blemishes. as bumps, pimples and re-
moves freckles and wrinkles, giving a
beautiful, soft, smooth, light, fascin-
ating complexion to any one Two
sizes 25c and SOC 0arge size con-
tains times as much as smaller size1;
sent by mail
FREE
If you sent 81 for four boxes of
Black and White Ointment, a 25c cake
of Black and White Soap included
free Agents make an easy living
rcpresentfng US. Address Plough
chemical Co, Memphis. Tenn. Black
and White Ointment sold everywhere.
ADV.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28
ARMY OFFICER IS
HERE TO HASTEN
Stacker ROUNDUP

With Wow to lending assistance in
dispensing Of the draft evasion cases.
Cept Hope Of the provost marshal
generals office is on an inspection
"trip through this section. He spent
several hours Yesterday with the cIcf-
ical forces in the offices of the draft
board, who are cleaning up the rot
tine work there He was enroute 10
Tallahassee TO visit Capt Anderson.
executive head of the draft in Florida
Capt. Hope done similar work il Ala
BAN and Mississippi
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28
Announcements.

1Ir I}GTry 4. TRon.1son ,lnn1TnCcS
Ai~ res iGnation from the L. $. Air Ser
vice <aa lhe opening Of his law office
a1 III ~ lean National Rs,rIz Bldg.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1919-02-28
APARTMENT HOUSE
TO BE BUILT N
CLASSICAL SCHOOL

A modern apartment house viii he
street Observation-Disclosures
constructed on the North Palafox
street site Of the old Pensacola classi-
cal school. The proptry has been pur-
chased by w. r. Williams who viii
put in II apartments Work viii be-
gin at an early date and Will he rush
ed to rapid completion.
The Washington times., 1919-12-28

with identical accompanying animation Of
features and bodies. 1t is explained by the
assumption that the platysma, or the basic
muscle of the neck, had remained domt
nant at the shoulders OF apes and Latins,
whereas In the colder white nations dom.
nance has ascended to the facial muscu-
lature and become obsolete below. Hence
the colder white peoples look each other
in the eye and converse only with the
mouth and eyes-most often with only the
former-not varying the facial expression
In the slightest degree. Also, their ges
lures are perfunctory and have to be-
taught.
The Latins, in retaining such primitive,
ape-like functions, always afford much
amusement to Anglo-Saxons and Teutons.
lmnobility of face and purity of tongue Of
the ancient Greeks and Romans have some
how side-steppsd modern Latins and
passed on to northern white races.
Why do faces differ even in single
family? DR.. Kudo answers that by his
finding that the variation Of single fibre
OF single facial muscle causes q CORE.
spending difference in looks of parents
and progeny. We have doubles" and
twins, but when the faces are analyzed
by experts differences OF expression are
readily detected, however puzzling to
parents.
In order to make the Japanesetype face
comparable with that Of the European DR..
Kudo would rearrange by surgery. the
muscle rings in a perfect circle or oval
around the eyelids, whereas these rings
now punched on the lower lid Of Mongols'
create the appearance of the almond.
shaped eye. He says:
Comparing the European, Japanese and
Chinese heads 1t will be noted that tho
Chinese face is strongly muscularized and
little differentiated. The European face,
on the other hand, is delicately built and
we'll differentiated. 1t is only In an excep-
tiOnally extreme case that the Japanese
face is SO marked as that OF the Chinese.
The Japanese face, OF the two, approaches
more nearly the European type. 1t is,
however, admitted and obvious that char.
acteristics which are observed regularly
in Mongols manifest themselves only sell
dom In Europeans and negroes
One Of the truly astonishing conclusions
developed by DR.. Kudo Is that the muscu.
lature which gives us the beautiful, wide.
open and rounded eyes OF the beauties Of
60 1919. International Feature Service. Inc.
The Washington times., 1919-12-28

the white races is really more primitive
tnan the musculature which produces the
haif-closed, slant eyes OF the Mongols!
glance at the eyes of the chimpanzee
shown on this page, as compared with
those OF the charming, high bred woman
beside 1t, and that of the Mongol woman,
shows this. The chimpanzee, though the
latest evolved and the highest OF the pri-
mates, has a facial musculature so primi-
tive that It serves as a diagram to trace
the rudimentary in the faces of other
races. Its eyes are round, like those of
the Europeans, because the muscles of the
eyelids are evenly distributed above and
below Just as they are. But with the
Asiatic these muscle bundles have devel-
oped more strongly on the lower lids and
with the negroes on the upper lids
Whether this is actual DEVELOPMENT or
degeneration Is an open question. Dr.
Kudo most evidently does not regard It
as the latter.
On the other hand, the musculature
which determines the shape of the nose is
more primitive In the Mongol and the
negro than it is in the white It will be
seen that the noses Of the Mongol and the
black are depressed at the bridge and wide
at the nostrils, and resemble closely the
flattened, broad muscle Of the chimpanzee.
The high. bridged clean-cut nose Of the
white is as far as can be from this primi.
tive type. The fattening and shortening
of the Mongol and black noses are caused
because the facial muscles cover the
bridge and ridge, pulling down the septum
at It's base and drawing the bottom up.
In the white these muscles have dimin-
ished, allowing the nose to assume the
higher form.
The chimpanzee's lip muscles are yer.
ticsl, thus giving protruding muzzle. In
man the same muscles run in parallel lines
around the lips, thus reducing the bulge.
The finer these muscles. the further they
have travelled from the primitive type, the
finer cut are the lips Of their owners. DR..
Kudo finds that the negro and the eskimo
Great Britain Rights Reserved
The Washington times., 1919-12-28

shoulder. 1t is this muscle, combined with
the other powerful ones so plainly shown
on the face Of the larger chimpanzee, that
accounts for the grimaces and gesticula.
tions Of these primate apes. They supple
ment their crude attempts at communica.
tion by sound with whole eloquent series
OF emotions Of both the neck trunk muscle
and the face muscles. And il is this same
primitive musculature that so helps out
the conversation Of the mass of the Latin
races, and, as ! have said before, IL is the
loss OF this faculty that has resulted in the
comparative immobility of the faces Of the
northern peoples.
In the photograph OF the African pigmy
negro We see the shortened nose, hattened
at the bottom and with large nasal OPEN
ings-but, through its reduction OF nasal
muscles, still much better nose than that
OF the chimpanzee. We see, however, a
surviving thickening of the lips. This is
due to more equal division of the vertical
and horizontal muscles around the mouth
But we also have the startling fact that
the shape Of the negro's eyes is, like the
whites, closer to the primates than are
those Of the Mongol.
With the progress OF modern surgery
and especially through the lessons taught
by the war, II is easy TO see how, once
understood, these muscles Of the face can
very easily be changed. Nor is 1t to be
doubted that the Japanese, who number
among them some Of the greatest anat-
omists and surgeons In the world. will
know exactly what to do when their Elder
Statesmen and Emperor decide what they
want done.
Fo, those who are sufficiently curl
Gus, DR.. Kudo's following and somewhat
technical description Of the facial mus
cles will prove interesting:
"The Platysma myoides muscle ex.
tends from the shoulder up to the neck,
into the chin. II Is the basic trunk muscle
of the face, supported below by the entire