The Cook County news-herald. [volume] (Grand Marais, Cook County, Minn.) 1909-current, 1919-03-19

/ fer as far rs possible to provide for
their own. It has acc rdingly been de-
termined that the guiding principle aof
Red Cross policy in France henceforth
shall be to have, punc ilious regardyto
Its every responsibility, but to direct.
Its efforts primarily to assisting
French relief societies. The liberated
and devastated regions OF France have
been divided by the government into
small districts, each officially assigned
Ito a. designated French relief organi-
cation. sa e a. * .==z7 IN ~
'''The American Red Cross work in
France was initiated by commission
OF eighteen men who landed on French
shores June ID, 1917. Since then
J. some 5000 persons have been upon the
rolls IN France Of whom 1000. were
actively engaged when the armistice
was signed. An indication of the pres
,ent scale of the work will be- obtained
from the fact that the services of eOoo
persons are still required. =
Our American Expedittonary Force
having largely evacuated England, the
activities of the Red Cross Commits
sion there are naturally upon a dimin-
fishing scale period Active operations
are still in progress in Archangel and
Siberia.
"Ihe work In Italy: has been, almost
entirely on behalf of the civilian, pop-
ulation of that country. In the critical
hours OF Italy's struggle the American
people, through their Red Cross, sent
practical message of sympathy and
relief, for which the government and
people Of Italy have never ceased to
express their gratitude. +
Supplies and Personnel to Near East
"The occasion for such concentra-
ton of effort in Italy, England, Bel
GUM and even in France having natur-
ally and normally diminished, it has
been possible to divert supplies and
personnel In large measure to the aid
OF those people in the Near East who
have hitherto been inaccessible to out
side assistance, but whose sufferings
nave been upon an appalling scale!
The needs Of these peoples are so vast
that government alone can meet them,
but the American Red Cross is making
an effort to relieve Immediately the
more acute distress.
"An extensive group OF. American
workers has been dispatched to carry
vitality needed supplies, and to work
this winter in the various Balkan coun-
tries. In order to coordinate their &C.
tivities, Balkan commission has been
established, with headquarters at
Rome, Italy, from which point alone
all the Balkan centers. can be reached
promptly.
"A commission has just reached Po-
land with doctors and nurses, medical
supplies, and food for sick children
and invalids. An American Red Cross
Commission has also been appointed
to aid in relieving the suffering Of Rus
sian prisoners still confined in German
prison camps.
IAN important commission is still
working in Palestine. Through the
war special cooperation has been
given to the Armenian and Syrian Re-
lief Commission, which was the only
agency able to carry relief in the in.
terror Of Turkish dominions
Red Cross Will Continue.
RED Cross effort is thus far flung.
1t will continue to be so. But the
| movement represented by this work
has likewise assumed an intimate plac
! in the daily life of our people at home.
The army Of workers which has been
RECRUITED and trained during the war
| must not be demobilized. All our ex-
perlence In the war shows clearly that
| there is an unlimited field for service
of the kind which can be performed
with peculiar effectiveness by the Red
Cross. What its future tasks may be
it is yet impossible to forecast. We
know that so long as there is an Amer.
lean army in the field the Red Cross
will have special function to perform
Nothing could be Of greater impor.
| lance to the American Red Cross than
the plans just set In motion by the five
great Red Cross societies Of the world
to develop program of extended &C.
tivities in the interest Of humanity.
The conception involves not alone, eff
forts to relieve human suffering, but
to prevent it; not alone movement
by theapeople Of an individual nation
but AN attempt to arouse all people tt
sense. OF their responsibility for thu
welfare Of their fellow beings through
out the world. 1t is a program bott
ideal and practical. Ideal In that 1t.
supreme aim is nothing less than yer
table "Peace on earth good will tt
men" and practical in that it seeks tt
take means and measures which ar.
actually available and make them eff
fective"fn meeting without delay thu
crisis which is daily ,recurrent In thu
lives Of all peoples.
'For accomplishing its mission IL
the years of peace which must lii
ahead Of us the Red Cross will requir.
the ablest possible leadership, ant
must enjoy the continued support, sym
| pathy, land participation In dts worl
laof the whole American people It /.
particularly fortunate that such a mar
as DR.. Livingston Farrand should have
been selected as the permanent heat