davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1919-11-25
These public spirited local
women will judge Ioaves

committee will be headed by MISS CLARlBEL NY
Bread Specialist OF Cornell University.
MRS DAVID FRANKLIN HOUSTON. :
1908 y. T.. avenue, wife of Secretary OF
Agriculture.
MRS. LOUIS BROWNLOW. Flarcnce
Courts Apt. West. wife of Commission
er Brownlow, District Of Columbia
MRS W. GWYN GARDINER. 2939 New
ark, Cleveland Park, wife of Commits
soner Gardiner, District Of Columola.
MISS H. L. WESSLING. State Relation
Service South. Department OF AGrcul-
turc.
MISS ELIZABETH L. WILSON. National
Cathedral School.
MISS ELIZABETH BACHIE, Domestic
Science, Central High School.
MISS EMMA S. JACOBS, Director Bones
tic Science Public Schools.
MRS. FRANCIS Z. BUCKINGHAM, Do
mestic Teacher Public School, co BAR
rett School.
MISS EDNA B. McNAUGHrON. Director
Home Economics Maryland State Col
legc, Md
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1919-11-25

Bread because it will be guaranteed by the Bond
OF the General Baking Company to have the
same pure home ingredients. the same even
texture, the same homemade" taste, the same
crust, as the best of the home.baked loaves as
selected BY your committee of women judges.
So, by baking a loaf OF bread on November 29,
you will tlat) help bring better bread to this
community; (2d) you may win handsome
money prize; Cid) you will surely receive (tree)
two loaves OF the new wrapped Bond Bread
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1919-11-25

zza-1--aE=--z------es-s - -
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1919-11-25

You will surely get two loaves free
as welZas aochas1ce to win part of $1,000
If you submit your homemade loaf in
Bond Bread Baking Contest, NoU. 20.
You mothers and sisters who are proud of your
ability to make good bread
This your chance to do public servce-and in so doing
you may win part of $1,000 prize money.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-08-07
State of South Dakota.
County of Bon Homme. S.

State Of South Dakota,
County of Bon Homme.
In County Court.
In the Matter of the Estate Of
Karolina Landmann, Deceased.
Notice to Creditors.
Notice is hereby given by the un-
dersigned, Executor of the last Will
and Testament of Karolina Landmann,
deceased to the creditors Of, and all
persons having claims against the
said deceased, to exhibit them with
the necessary vouchers within six
months after the first publication of
this notice, to the said Executor, at
his Office in the State Bank of Scot
land, in the City of Scotland, Bon
Homme County, State of South Dako-
ia.
Dated July 9Th, 1919.
GUSHAVE LANDMANN,
Executor of the last Will
and Testament of Karolina
Landmann, Deceased.
First publication, July 10, 1919.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-08-07
State of South Dakota.
County of Bon Homme.

County of Bon Homme.
In County Court,
In the Matter of the Estate of
Karolina Landmann, Deceased.
Notice of Sale of Real Estate at
Private sale.
Notice is hereby given that in pur-
suance Of an order of the County
Court, of the County OF Bon Homme,
State of South Dakota, made and en-
tered on the LIST day of August 1919,
in the above entitled matter, Gustave
Landmann, the Executor of the last
Will and Testament of Karolina Land
mann, deceased, will sell, On or after
the 29th day of August 1919, to the
highest and best bidder, and upon the
terms and conditions hereinafter men
toned, at private sale, subject to
confirmation by the County Court, of
the County of Bon Homme, State of
South Dakota, the real estate in said
order of eale, described as follows,
to-wit:
Lot Fifteen (15) of Block Two (2},
st affords Addition East to Scotland,
and the South Fifty (5c) feet of the
West Half of Block Three (3), Col
legs Addition to the City of Scotland.
Terms and Conditions of Sale, Cash,
on confirmation of sale by said County
Court and delivery of Executors
Deed. Bids and offers must be in
writing and nay be left at the law
Office of Wicks & Quinn at Scotland,
Bon Homme County, South Dakota,
the attorneys for said Executor. or
may be delivered to said Gustave
Landmann, Executor, in person. or
may be filed in the Office of the Judge
of the County Court of Bon Homme
County, State of South Dakota at any
time after the first publication of this
notice.
Dated August LIST, 1919.
GUSTAVE LANDMANN,
Executor Of the Last Will
and Testament of Karolina
Landmann, Deceased.
First Pub. Aug. z, 1919.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-08-07
NOTICE TO CREDITORS


State of South Dakota,
County of Bon Homme.
In County Court.
In the Matter of the Estate of
Michael Donley, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given, by the I'M
dersigned Administrator of the Estate
of Michael Donley, deceased, to the
creditors of and all persons having
claims against the said deceased, to
exhibit them with the necessary
vouchers, within SIX months after the
first publication of this notice, to the
said administrator. at Donley Hotel,
at Scotland, in the County of Bon
Homme, South Dakota.
Dated at Scotland, S. D. August
Z, 1919.
j. S.. DONLEY,
Administrator of the Estate
of Michael Donley. Deceased.
First Pub. S.7-19
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-08-07
WITCHHAZEL
FINE FOR SORE EYES

It is surprising how quickly eye
Inflammation is helped by common
witchhazel, camphor. h%ydrastis, ETC.,
as mixed in Lavoptik eye wash. One
elderly lady, who had been troubled
with chronic eye inflammation for
many years. was greatly helped in
two days. We guarantee a small bot
tie of Lavoptik to help ANY CASE
weak, strained or inf1amed eyes. AL
minimum eye cup FREE.
G. G. MAX. Druggist.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1919-08-07

Jos. Becker returned from Chicago
Wednesday.
W. A. Cobb made a business TRIP
to Mitchell Friday.
j. l.. Hoch of Tyndall was in Scot
land on business Wednesday.
Frank Stevenson is installing g
furnace in his home this week.
Ed. Engman and family motored
to their former home in Dolton Sun
day.
With typhoid fever cases around,
SWAT THE FLY should be the
wa tchword. more than ever.
Mrs. John Schmierer of Parkston
was here to attend the funeral of her
cousin, June Cass, last Thursday.
A sister of Mrs. Ed. B~randdsteddtt
who has been visiting here for some
time, returned Wednesday to her
home in Yankton.
LOST last Friday. somewhere in
Scotland, a lady's breast pin. Find
er please return to Mrs. E. c. Joyce,
Mitchell, or Mrs. Dean at Olivet.
Edward Beyerle of Parkston was in
town Thursday to figure on the job of
painting and papering some of the
new houses that are going up.
Attys. G. G. Pickett and W. L.
Redden of Tyndall were in town Fri
day, returning from Aberdeen where
they attended a meeting of the state
bar association.
George Heb. who was a student at
the Reformed Academy here three
years ago. passed thru here Wednes.
day on his way to his home in Eureka
from overseas.
j Fl. Minnich. wife and daughter
Harriet went to Trip Sunday to visit
their daughter, Mrs. Flick, and they
and Mr.. and Mrs. Flick autoed over
to Lake Andes.
Miss Nary Williams, who has been
spending several weeks here at the
home of her brother, Prof. r. E.
Williams, left on Tuesday for her
home in Langford.
Miss Ethel Moore came home Sat-
urday from Yankton. where she had
been attending summer school, and
remained for a few days. going on
TUESDAY to Sioux City to join her
mother who is visiting there.
Special memorial services for the
late June Casa will be held in Des
Moines next Sunday. Rev. C. w.
Langdon plans to attend if he is able
to secure a substitute for the home
pulpit. Clinton Cass also expects to
attend this service for his brother.
Work is progressing on the purify
ing tank for the sewer system. The
tank will be 27 feet deem. and the
excavation is about half completed.
a machine fur digging the sewer
bitches has been ordered from Chicago
and under the contract is to be chip
ped today. 1t will have a capacity
for digging to a depth of Is feet.
The masons are at work on Guy
Browns new house and have the base
ment and underpinning nearly COM
pleted. The workmen are from Chi
cago, and are doing a fine job. The
wood work will be done by Albert
Relndl. There are now eight or nine
new houses in course Of construction
IN Scotland, but work has been delay
ed on account of q shortage of help.
The Dillon herald. [volume] (Dillon, S.C.) 1894-????, 1919-05-29
MAWKER WAITED
SIX WEEKS TO START.
.Sopyyith Pilot Repeatedly Postpoheu
Hop Off Because of Unia'or-
able Weather.

F{srry G. Hawker, the Australian
-rbo is the pilot of the Sopwith ar
,Iane which started in an effort -
Grass the Atlantic to Ireland and VIII
rbe Danv Mails $4,000 prize, has
aeon for several years one of the best
known aviators in England. HIS ma,
chine was one of the most successful
f the fighting type used by the Btu
Tsb in the war, and was said TO DC
,eouipped with several secret devices
and TO represent the last word IN sop
with construction. 1t was two seat
"a machine, the motive power oeins
twelve cylinder Rolls Royce Eagle
enqine of S75 horse power.
Before he left England in the earl!
mart of last March Hawker staleu
that he estimated the flight would re-
ouire about nineteen and one MAJ
bours. and that he was confident 'i"'
with an even break he would De sue
s,essful. as the machine, he adoeo'
had been built to make continuous
flight of twenty five hours at speeu
of 100 miles an hour, which Is aoou'
1wertv-six miles faster than the OIL
.ciallv announced maximum speeo Oh
the American seaplanes of the NJ
tyne Before leaving England HaW-
xer said that he had made 900 miles
IN nine hours and five minutes in the
machine in which he left Newfound-
land. Hawker and Grieve arrived IN
Newfoundland on March 2S.
Their machines, one reserve ar
nlane were assembled in little more
than a week and on April 10, SIX
weeks ago. the Sopwith transatlantic
entry made its first flight soaring
over the city of ST. Johns. 1t remain
ed in the air about thirty minutes
fiying in an altitude of about 4,Ooo
feet and at an estimated speed OF loo
miles an hour. On that trail only 20
per cent. of the $50 gallons fuel capa-
city of the petrol tanks was carried
and after the flight it was announced
that the start for Ireland would be
made as soon as weather conditions
were reported favorable.
On April II the Martynside ma
chine in which Captain E. P. Rayn-
ham and Major C. w. H. Morgan ex-
Dected to attempt the transatlantic
The Dillon herald. [volume] (Dillon, S.C.) 1894-????, 1919-05-29
AIRMAN LEAPS TO HIS DEATH.

Cleveland, May 26-Hundreds of
persons saw Frank McCusker of New
York, pilot of a small airplane, leap
200 feet to his death from a burning
machine today. Fifteen minutes be-
fore the leap he had announced that
he would attempt to establish a re-
cord on his flight to Chicago.
The cause of the accident is not
known. Witnesses saw puffs of black
smoke come from the rear of the ma
chine, which was at height of be-
tween 500 and 400 feet. McCusker
was seen to climb from his seat to
the frame; then the airplane plum
ed and the pilot jumped. The empty
machine flew forward 200 yards be-
fore it plunged to the ground.
McCusker was formerly in the Brit
up. He died in police patrol while
being taken to hospital. His skull
was fractured and his neck broken.
McCurker was formerly in the Brit
ish naval flying corps, instructor for
the De Haviland airplanes at Eliza
beth, n. j., and instructor at the Uni
ted States aviation field in Texas. He
is said to be the first fatality since
the Inauguration of the government
airplane mail service.
Superintendent ]. w. Jordan of the
Chicago-C Cleveland air mail service.
arranged for the care of the body and
then started Pilot Lester Bishop to
Chicago with the mail, which escaped
the, flames.
McCusker was twenty-three years
old, the youngest aviator in the Chi
cago Cleveland service.
The Dillon herald. [volume] (Dillon, S.C.) 1894-????, 1919-05-29

flight arrived at st. Johns and with
their arrival Hawker and Grieve spur
red their preparations and announced
that they would leave st. Johns the
moment and sort of favorable wealth
er news was received.
Major Arthur Partridge, the Off
cial starter of the Royal Aero Clun
at st. Johns recorded the number OF
the engine in the Sopwith machine on
April II and at the same time placed
the seal of the club on one of the
struts of the plane. The Newfound-
land Postmaster General, expecting
that the flight would start on April
II. gave a hail pouch TO Hawker
containing letters from the Governor
General to King George and other
prominent persons in England. No
other persons took advantage of the
Sopwith Company's offer to carry let
ters at the rate of $500 per ounce.
But the Sopwith did not take the
air as scheduled, and the start has
been postponed from day to day.
Hawker Says Machine Can Float.
Asked what were the chances of
floating if he were to drop in mid
ocean, Hawker said:
.If we land few miles from home
we can float for week, for the pc
troll tanks will be empty and they are
specially designed, after much study,
to be strong enough to float the ma
chine. otherwise she will float but a
little while We could pump the fuel
out Of her.
'I regard the flight as a perfectly
job, and 1 expect to get
there. l anticipate no trouble. we
ought to land at Brooklands twenty
or thirty one hours after we start.
We reckon it at just under $500
miles, we nave ClulSlliS SPSSu VI ANN
miles an hour until we slip the un-
der carriage. Then We will have about
LOG.
81 do not look for any trouble be-
cause of physical strain. felt abso-
lutely none after more than nine
hours flight and am confident 1 will
feel none from twenty or more"
Hawker and Grieve dropped the en-
tire undercarriage of their machine
into the sea in order to conserve
weight, make it impossible for them
to rise if they dropped into the sea
and also making it impossible TO
reach either land or water. except by
crashing"
Lieut.. Commander Grieve, whose
experience as an aerial navigator was
The Dillon herald. [volume] (Dillon, S.C.) 1894-????, 1919-05-29

Major Wood is to attempt the
flight from Ireland to Newfoundland.
He started for Ireland some. weeks
ago, but met with mishap and had to
come down before reaching his start
ing point.
A Handley Page bombing machine
is also at st. Johns being assembled
for the transatlantic flight, while a
British Government machine, the
Porte, is said to be enroute. This is
a seaplane and will fly under the aus
pices of the British Admiralty.
The Dillon herald. [volume] (Dillon, S.C.) 1894-????, 1919-05-29

gained during three years on a sea-
plane carried on the old Cunard liner
Carmania attached to the Grand
Fleet in the North Sea, explained that
the exact conditions of the flight
would depend upon the weather re-
ports at the very moment of starting
and upon the actual conditions en-
countered during the journey.
'Foz navigation" he said, I will
have a servant and compass to
serve us. The sextant is not very
accurate, especially when we have
not good horizon, but we hope to
make out with it. 1t will be big
help if any ships we pass give up
their position from which we can cal
culate ours, which will be nearly the
same. They can communicate by
wireless, as 1 carry a receiving set.
There will be no difficulty in seeing
ships from our flying altitude unless
there are clouds underneath us.
Harry G. Hawker the pilot of the
ISopwith machine, came to England
from Australia several years ago and
as mechanic entered the employ of
the Sopwith company. On Oct, "a,
l1912, flying a Sopwith biplane, design
ed after the pattern of the American
Wright biplane, Sopwith established
the then British record of s hours
and 23 minutes for duration flight
and won the British Michelin trophy
for that year. A year later, flying
Sopwith equipped with a Gnome mo-
tor, he established the then British
altitude record of $4,000 feet. On the
same day he carried aloft two passen-
gers to height of 16,600 feet.
In 1913 and in 1914 Hawker made
two attempts in Sopwith to win The
Daily Mail prize of $25,000 for a
flight around Great Britain. The first
time he had to descend near Var
mouth because of illness, and in 1914
ae met with an accident when near
Dublin. During the war he was ex-
perimental flier assisting in the de-
velopment of the Sopwith machines.
The six entries which have been
announced for The Daily Nails $50,-
900 prize are:
Machine and Pilot H P Speed
Sopwith, H. G.. Hawker - $50 100
Martinside, F. Raynham-- 3S5 100
Fairey, S. Pickles --- 375 1901
Short, j. G. P. Wood ---- $50 95I
Whitehead, A. Payne 500 115
Seaplane, H. Sunstedt - 44O
Major Wood is to attempt the
flight from Ireland to Newfoundland.
He started for Ireland some. weeks
ago, but met with mishap and had to
come down before reaching his start
ing point.
New-York tribune., 1919-08-10

operating dangerous machinery is
handled in pictures. pathos Greens
IN. One view shows the advisabilitv
of having asbestos compartments
for those girls who handle high ex-
plosives. This is recommended that
death coming to one of the girls
through an explosion may not ex-
tend beyond its single victim if the
little boxlike arrangement can pre-
vent. These asbestos arrangements
also keep other girls from seeing
their fellow worker disfgured hy
the accident.
That panel called The Dress for
the job will always hold the inter-
est of Miss Woman in Industry. It
resembles page from the current
amber of fashion magazine and
shows such attractive guises in
winch the new woman can appear
that 1t is certain TO act as a recruit
ing poster for factories. The point
put over is that women must be
dressed appropriately to~be safe, as
witness the torn sleeve of the lace
trimmed Georgette shirt waist in
which one factory girl ventured to
appear.
New-York tribune., 1919-08-10

can journal of international Law y
10 this publication of the Carnoo;o
Endowment for Permanent peaco
she contributed a bibliogranhv Of
international law every three
months. Later, the Carneejo Foun
datlon obtained her services as H.
brarlan in it's own library of inter-
national law. To this day she CON-
tributes the photography to tho
"Journal,' and this chronicle Of in
ternational events of legal interest
has recently been added.
In connection with this work J,dpe
Sellers entered the WASHINGTON Col
legc of Law and was graduated and
admitted to the bar.
Because of her familiarity with
all recent developments in interna-
tlonal law Judge Sellers was men
toned in official circles as a possi-
billty for technical adviser to the
Colonel House mission to Paris. In
New-York tribune., 1919-08-10


friends, machine operators. en-
ployed in different Factories. The
pictures trace in parallel columns
the weekly routine Of The two girls,
one Of whom works forty-four
hours week with Saturday half
holiday and the other stands ten
hours day at her machine, inelu-
sive of Saturday. The girl with the
shorter working hours draws more
pay, has better health. and spirit
throughout, ,he last picture showing
her smiling countenance in contrast
New-York tribune., 1919-08-10
Politics as Result of the
World War

cial reformer: the Maharani Of
Bhavnager, editor, and Miss Sor-
abji, the first woman lawyer in
India, are a few of those who are
pioneering along these paths.
The educated women of India
have in many cases behed their
traditional conservatism and have
been the first to throw overheard
some ancient and useless custom.
Take the revolt against caste mar
riages. Good Hindus were not per-
mitted to marry outside their own
caste, regardless Of their prefer
ences in the matrimonial line. In
recent years there has been an
amazing number Of Hindu women
who flew in the face Of the re-
ligious and social ban on inter
caste marriage to wed the men of
their choice. Sunalini Challopah-
hyay, sister of Sarojini Naidu, who
won high honors at Newnham Col
lege, Cambridge, has thrown con-
vention to the winds by marrying a
journalist outside her own caste.
The ban on caste intermarriage IS
not, of course, observed by Chris
tan converts, who have helped to
break it down.
Young v51nen are as much in
terested in getting an education as
their brothers or husbands, accord
ing to missionaries The training
centres Of the Methodist Episcopal
Church, where young Indians re-
ceive instruction for work among
village people. are attended by the
wives Of the prospective preachers.
Little separate houses are provided
for these young people, who often
travel hundreds of miles for a few
months course of training. Usual
Y they bring their babies, and after
the infants are deposited in the
mission nursery for the day the
young mother will attend classes
side by side with her husband, or
else she viii take special courses in
nursing, hygiene andscare Of chill
dren. When the little family re-
turns to It's native village it becomes
Il centre for the spread of Christian
culture, which includes the rights
of women.
The Methodist Episcopal Church
to-day has 1,5O0 village schools
which reach 100000 boys and near
y 100000 girls. The old Indian
proverb, that educating a girl was
like putting a knife in the hands of
d monkey, is no longer respected.
The centenary movement Of this
church has an educational pro-
gramme for making the good will
Of Americans effective in transform
ing the lives Of many Of India's
walled-in women.
New-York tribune., 1919-08-10
Pictorial Propaganda
for Lecture Courses

Let Uncle Sam be your lecturer
II you want to arouse general in
terest IN industrial conditions. Prior
to a special campaign or meeting
the panels could>be shown to adyan-
'&ge IN some public place, such as a
o~hk or shop windows In this way
lhey could serve as a basis for con-
siderable newspaper publicity and
awaken general interest leading up
% some special event, or, if wished
60 give definite technical informa-
ton on the subject Of industrial,
conditions, the panels could be hun-
IN hall and shown first at private
view and then opened to the public
II such method Of exhibiting is
used some one should be on dutv
with the exhibit to give additional
information which is supplied in the
pamphlet accompanying the panels.
In connection with such use j..
would add to the interest of the
exhibit to show also the stereooti-
con slides on women in Industry
Any one can have Uncle Sam lart
ure for him Tor the asking and ~,
express rates.
New-York tribune., 1919-08-10
'Her Honor the Judge" Brings Justice to
Bear on Children s and Women?s
Problems

awaited their turn before the "your
HONOR whom they often called
"Sir"-so ingrained is habit of
mind to ever regard the bench as
masculine.
Aside from the fact that the
Judge was more decorative than
most masculine judges can claim
to be, the courtroom lost none of
its dignity and proverbially sacred
atmosphere because there was a
woman on the bench. The voung
corporation counsel questioned lust
as nervously as though a rotund.
silver-haired authority listened to
him. The negro attorney in oppo-
sitlon made just as many obiec-
tlons as he would in any court,
The judge displayed total lack
Of feminine mannerisms, no fixing
up her back hair, no leaning over
the desk with her elbows as SUM-
ports. She sat calm and undemon-
strative as one more of the dis
trlct's countless illegitimacy cases
(Which are ground through the mills
CT justice in her court to provide
support for the child rehearsed it.
self. The next day would be q
busy one, too. Children under sew
enteen years Of age charged with
having firearms, with running away
from their homes, with going to
work too early, and many othei
mlsdemeanors would be brought be-
tore her for disposition. The chill
dren's cases are heard in the JUDGES
chambers There she sits behind an
ordinary fattop desk, wearing
buslnesslike shirtwaist and skirt.
Day in and day out she tells Sam
my, though he be white or tan or
black, that he belongs to her now
and must be good boy, so he won't
have to be sent away to the reform
school.