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Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1918-03-21
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Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1918-03-21

sis fssie warm days xre now here,
for how long ne Gre knows; however,
they produce = feeling In the student
that he must get out and sissoy the
nice spring mir. But what will lie
get when he returns To schoosy
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1918-03-21

-. 1-==s.l Y - : -
- ilz
Now is the time to
buy your lumber if
you are going to build
anything this year
This is the time to do your
planning even though YOU
cannot buy until later on
The Actual Facts About the Lum-
Der Situation IN q Few Words
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We can work year building ea, aud
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Putting it off simply means
that the material know going ID neea WILL
COST YOU MORE MONEY--planning be done III
RuSH-material will have to be hauled ngonrte
working overtime and shortages delay ar
rival
In ADDITION To YOUR SAVING Is GOOD INCH or
money You will be helping relieve the freight con
gesion and shortage in the history of commerce
Thompson Yards, Inc.
o.
NO Figuring Necessary .sThe Same Price to All
IA. sHAEFFER, Leca saesmanager Hurley s. n
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24

danger to the bolshevik government at the present time and whether there was any real foundation for the claim that he was endeavoring to reorgan- ize counter revolution, there is 1it- tie opportunity to secure any proof, but that is the excuse which is of fered in explanation of his trial. con- viction and execution by a local so- viet. There is. however. no reason to suppose that hs would have Jared any better had the trial been con- ducted by the main government.
 The end of Nicholas, as well as his fall, can be attributed to his weak ness. This had stood out prominent ly all through his reign. He lacked the strength which was required of one in his position. Those who were plotting against Russia even while lie was czar recognized this and took advantage of it. Nicholas had played false with his friends because of this inability to shake off the influences which were planning his downfall! and his end is much the same as other
 monarchs who have displayed the same sort of a weakness though the reign of Nicholas may not have justi- fled his tragic end.
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
CANNING

For dewberries, blackberries logan berries, huckIeberries, raspberries and entrants practically the same methods of canning may be used. The con dition of the fruit will have much to do with the quality of the product. Ser ries should be gathered in shallow trays or baskets and not in deep yes sels which allow them to be bruised and crushed. They should be uni formly ripe, sound. and as large as possible.
 After the berries have been sorted carefully and washed lightly by plac- ing in a ceiander and pouring water over them, instead of immersing them in water, pack as closely as possible without crushing. This can be done better by putting a few berries into the jar, pressing them gently into place, and proceeding layer by layer and then trying to press them down.
 Fill jars full of fruit and cover with hot sirup Boiling berry juice or other sirups can be used instead of sugar sirup. Partially seal jars. Boil (pro- cess) pints 10 minutes and quarts 12 minutes. Seal. When cold test for leaks and store in cool, dark. dry place. The. Use of a sugar sirup made by boiling pounds and ounces of sugar to 1 gallon of water and straining, adds to the flavor of the canned berries. The use of berry juice expressed from extra berries instead of water in making the sirup will give
 richer color and favor.-U. s. De | partment of Agriculture.
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
Use Coeoanut Oil
 For Washing Hair

If you want to keep your hair in good condition, be careful what you wash it with.
 Most soaps and prepared shampoes contain too much alkah. This dries the scalp, makes the hair brittle, and is very harmful. Just plain mulsifed cocoanut oil (which is pure and en- tirely greaseless) is much better than the most expensive soap or anything else you can use for shampooing, as this can't possibly injure the hair.
 Simply moisten your hair with water and rub it in. One of two teaspoon fuls will make an abundance Of Nch creamy lather and cieanses the hair and scalp thoroughly. The father rinses out easily, and removes every particle of dust, dirt dandruff and ex- cessive oil The hair dries quickly and evenly, and it leaves it fine and silky, bright, fluffy and easy to manage.
 You can get mulsifed coeeanut oil at most any drug store. It is very cheap, and a few ounces is enough to last everyone in the family for months.
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
RoosEVELTs DECLARATION.

There will be no surprise at the an- nouncement which is made by Colo mel Roosevelt that he cannot entertain the idea of being d candidate for the governorship of New York state. The Idea was sprung at the Saratoga con- Venuon. It came unexpectedly and apparently, from the time in which he took to reply. without any previous Knowledge on the part of the ex-pres- ident. else he would have then and there made his decision. The de}av in reaching his decision following the round robin was undoubtedly in fuenced largely by the death of his son in France.
 But even with support coming from packers of ayowed republican candi- dates for the governership and the an- nouncement that Lewis would with draw in his favor if he would run. 1t was evident that Governor Whitman would remain in the race which would mean more political complications. It would likewise mean that Colonel Roosevelt would be required to give the greater part of his attention. if not the whole of it. to the state cam paign, for it is well understood that he would not enter such a fight with cut intending to win. His candidacy would have been a body blow to the democratic candidates for there is nc reason to believe but what if he were nominated he would be elected by one of the largest ma jorities a governor of New York ever received. To Col. onel Roosevelt, however, it was ap. parently question of service to the country at this time and he consid cred that such could be better ren. dered unencum bered by the duties O, governor which f they are going tc be assumed at all should be fully dis. charged, and while he does not so de clare there can be no question of tn. proper government of New York stat if allowed to continue under Geverno Whitman
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
THE WAR PRIMER Sy National Geographic Society.

The Mskinn of an Airplane-The: time, labor and material which go into the making of a warplane are set forth by Lieutenant Colonel Hiram Bingham, Signal Corps, U. s. A. in 9 communication to the National Geo graphic Society, part Of which is made public as the following war geo. graphy bulletin:
 Let me try to depict by rough picture f plane ill the making. Sup pose, for instance, you were set to driving 4,326 nails and s3f7 screws. Undoubtedly that would be quite a task-a total of 7.7O3 separate opera : tions. Well. when you had reached the 900 mark you could trUthfully be told that you had done less than two thirds of the work of this sort required for a single airplane. (These figures are for training plane: for French battle plane 23.000 screws are said to be needed) Somehow a plane looks so simple and floats so gracefully through the air that we lose all thought of the skill that goes into it's making. Just recently we have received some figures Of the material which IS required for one of the simpler train ing planes. For instance, s21 steel l stampings must be cut out, 798 forg- | ings cast, and 276 turn buckles, all for single machine.
 Think, then, of the hundreds .oi
 thousands of such pieces needed for the thousands of planes in the Amer ican program and of how utterly hope
 less the situation would he if theSe parts were not standardized turned
 out by machinery in tens Of theus-
 ands, and usable in scores of different factories on any kind of plane. The
 reduction of aircraft manufacture tt l the simplest, standardized, quantity
 production basis has been one O 1 Ameriea's great triumrhs in the ail
 and an achievement which very soor
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
THE END OF NICHOLAS,

Rumors have come frequently of late concerning the death of ex-Czar Nicholas but there appears to be good ground for believing that the latest report deals with facts for it comes from the bolsheviki and they would be in position to suppress it if it were not sp or if they did not wish it to be known. The fact thus appears to be that his end was brought about after well thought out plans and in accordance with the de- sire of the bolsheviki and it was in fact not much different than the ezar Lad reason to expect.
 W,efhar- Ar nak he H,aa Al. ea,IfeA ssf
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
A BIRSHDAY A LA MODE

Be sure to be home by Thursday" admefished Miss Belinda when her brother took his suitcase from the car in which she had driven him to the station. I'll meet you at the 4:i5. The girls are coming out on the morn ing train"
 wll; next Thursday be my birthday"
 "Yes, Ben. and the girls wish to celebrate as usual Nan called me last night on long distance while you were at the village loyalty meeting"
 Well, it's bully kind of them to keep up the old custom, but, Belinda, I don't wish them to give me presents! It's sili'- idea giving man birthday presents anyway, and particularly now. when there are so many calls in pa triotic directions. My work of col lecting, for the war Y. M. c. 4. takes away my appetite I might ever have had for birthday presents fer myself. Please phone Mary or Nan tonight and say that we shall be delighted to have them and Bee and Louise come, but without any gifts. That's final. Now, sis, make them under stand"
 "Fll dc my best, Ben," said Miss Belinda, but you know your young cousins. They are stubborn girls when it comes to making a fuss oyer you On Thursday afternoon when Miss Belinda and her brother came from the station they were astonished to see the little cedar on the back lawn at Hill top declked in Christmas array of tin sel and glittering glass. The branches were laden with packages. The cous 1 ins, in quaint old lowered and plainc silks, began to dance and to sing Here we go round Ben's birthda, tree, Ben's birthday tree, Ren's birth 1 day tree, so early in the eY'ning." I You rascals" exclaimed Ben, jump ing from the car and joining the laugh ing girls. There weren't to be an, i presents. Belinda. what about this ? Don't blame Cousin Belinda. Sh
 did her best. She was frightfull. 1 firm"
 While she was in the garden thi morning we pillaged the attic trunk ] of these lovely old froeks of grand
 mothers and Aunt Gloriana's."
 Nan, Mary, Louise. Bee, you youn | cha hatterboxes, you all talk at once an
 SC fast that it's too much for your age | cousin! It's all right about the gowns | You are all charming in them, but b 1imminy. I don't like the look of thos l beribboned packages"
 But, Cousin Ben" Mary spok
 graveiy, you shouldn't ask us to giy
 up one of the pieasantest custome c day anniversary has always been ou
 be stopped. Now Pm going to be
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
PRODUCTION AND TRANsPoRTA-
 TON.

Fuel Administrator Garfield has reason to feel gratfied over the fact that during the week ending with the 18th of July there was an output of 13.000, 000 tons of bituminous coal which means an increase of a million and half tons oyer the same period last year and a gain of three million tons over the previous week this month. It likewise makes it evident that the production is being speeded up to the point where it should be. It would have been a greater cause for rejoicing if this increase had been shown at the opening of the year and had continued to gain in each sue cessive week instead of showing the bad slump which t has. for 1t is to be realized that this is the season of the year when the weather is imposing the least handicap and that period is now at the point where the best re- suits ought to be obtained
 In connection With the gain which has been made it is to be. sincerely hoped that there will be no Yet up but a still greater production. We must have it if we are going to meet the industrial needs of the country and in securing a greater quantity of coal 1t is recognized of course that there must be a corresponding gain in the transportation facilities. If the cars to haul it can be furnished. it has been frequently pointed out by those who claim to know. the coal can De produced, and with coal production depending upon the cars either fol hauling it to it's destination CT te points where vessels are loaded trans poftatlen must undergo the same speeding up. Too much attention can not therefore be siven to this phase of the problem
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
CONTROL OF CAPE GOD CANAL.

There can be no doubt that excel lent judgment has been used in ar irving at the decision to have the gov ernment take over the control and operation of the Cape Cod canal. For some time there has been a move ment on foot to have the government purchase the waterway and increase it's depth that it will be Of greater service to coastwise shipping, but from the investigation which was made with that object in View an ad- verse report was made because of the price that was sought. The army en- gineers have agreed to a rehearing of the proposition but there seems to be no reason why the taking over of the canal during the period of the war ought not to meet all requirements.
 The decision for government con- trol has been hastened if not actually brought about by the attack which was made by the Uboat upon the tug and barges off Cape Cod. It made it evident as nothing else could that there was greater need of protecting the New England coal supply. But it is evident nevertheless that the same sort of protection should be extended to other vessels which are inclined to go around the cape rather than use the canal under present rates, and ! with the canal under government con 1 trol this would be secured and give added assurance Of the safety of ves- sels not only from submarine attac 1 but from the d3nserolS shoals aIone
 the cape which have proved to be th$ ! graveyard of many vessels during
 storms. Under government control al
 vessels would undoubtedly be required ! to use the, short cut and in view O the importance of ships they steult
 be.
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
mill he rnatinr itself feit

will be making itself felt.
 But metal must be used in an air plane as little as possible. 1t is alto- gether too heavy, especially when few extra pounds make all the margin in speed between victory and defeat An engine of 300 horsepower is in it. self enormously heavy to rise into the air; so that the rest of the machine must attain the very acme of light ness.
 That very lightness, however, en- tails enormous strength and perfect adjustment. Think of the strain which is eKerted on every wire and nut, every inch of linen. and every bit Of wood as this 300-horse- power mec- hanism rushes through the air at l50 miles an hour. Cyclones often do not go as fast. and we can easily picture what happens to strongly built house when the air strikes it at that speed. But if the strain is great simply because of high speed, what must 1t l be when plane suddenly careens l downward, taking a tremer dous
 pressure off one part and hurling it upon another. It is that kind of sharp. sudden, unevenly distributed shock which allows the slightest tap of a
 knife to, crack an egg or the explosion
 of a depth bomb to crush in the un-
 prepared side of submarine. Ob | VioGsly a plane must be built so skill fully and of such perfect material as | to withstand not only the pressure of 1 the cyclone speed but also the added shocks of it's sudden evolutions.
 The one material which gives this 1 double characteristic of strength with
 ightness is spruce; not the ordinary
 spruce, but a super selected spruce
 from the giant trees of the Pacific
 coast. Few would believe that thi;
 would present much of problem witt America's vast resources; but wher one considers that only small frac
 ton of the very best spruce is usanl. at all and that the war has vastl. increased the demand for that, th' difficulty will begin to appear. Le me explain this in detail.
 ''The ideal trees, for airplane spruc are the fine old patriarchs, scare l enough at best, which have girth 0
 about fl feet and run up 160 fec without a branch. Now when thi splendid wood is cut 52 per cent i
 thrown out at once-tfle part in tn heart where the grain is too e;roula = and the part at the circumferene r where the grain is too coarse Ano l ther 10 per cent. is culled out for va 2 rious reasons and another T1s per cen i lost to kiln shrinkage. This leave e us less than one-third of our originf 5 wood for further selection
 Of this third. however. only sma 0 proportion is fit for the more delieat
 1 work. Less than 1 per cent of it ha e' the necessary length and strengt S for ailerons; per cent. is fit fc r the wing beams: 4.6 per cent for tn l. long strutss and the same for tt e landing gear. The balance can only [
 used for ribs and the smaller fitting
 These figures show why America It vast lumber resources are bing straii = ed to the limit to build our air flee
 They. explain also why it has bee necessary for the United States l
 take over the whole spruce output It agent for the combined Allied prt n gram and eliminate the ruinous con d petition which had prevailed betwet a the English. French, and Italian go' It ernments."
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24

gin taking your presents from the tree. Here is something marked, From Nan, with many happy returns
 Tr"ing to assume some appearance of graciousness, Ben opened the sien- der box. "A silver mounted silver pen. Beautiful and useful. Nan, you ex- travagant child"
 And here's something larger. from Bee" Mary cut from the tree a shoe box, in which Ben found red leather slippers.
 Thank you a lot, Bee I ought to be able to take my ease in thehe'
 And here's something to go with them from Mary" said Nan handing l him thin box containing a pair of scarlet silk hose.
 Talk about gayety! These are summers, Mary!"
 Present after present was taken from the tree, until Ben declared he had no words left to thank the girls. ed generosity" he said. "1en neck ties and seven mufiers! What wealth You youngsters have gone the limit And all these pretty silver contraptions for my desk tool"
 | Just one more little trifle Cousin l Ben. It's a dairy from me- remarked Louise
 It's beauty. but isn't 1t rather late in the year to begin dairy. my l dear?'
 Its rather late for this one" Miss l Belinda took the handsome little vol. uma in her hand. These are the day. of yesteryear. Don't you sec that thii is of the vintage of 1917. Ben? Ant l look at this cigarette case. It ii
 marked Christmas, 1s1S' You poe old credulous simpleton. don't you SC, the trick these imps have played oi you? They have ransacked the hous for all the presents they have giyel
 YOU in the last eight or ten years, ant you haven't recognized one of them.
 Miss Belinda's laughter was echoe
 by peals of merriment from the girls
 Its been a great lark, Cousin Ber T Please don't look so grieved and cha
 grined.' begged Mary, slipping he
 arm through that of her astonishe cousin. We're going to take all thes
 gimcracks hack to town with us an
 sell them at rummage sale for tn !; benefit of the Red Cross. Now here one little thing we didn't put on tn tree. It's our really, truly present t you"
 , She handed him a shabby purs } which he had carried as a boy. .gt
 the money we should have spent fc } gifts had it not been for your edic } It isn't much. but maybe it will t some help in your '. NJ C. A. drive Ben didn't speak.
 r Later he said that it was the be- birthday celebration he had ever had
Norwich bulletin., 1918-07-24
FORCING BACK THE rEuroNs.

 There can be little doubt but what it is the purpose of General Foch to clear the Germans out of the salient which they created in their third of fensiye on the western front and all reports indicate that this is being ac- coThplished slowly but surely and the cnly question now is how far they can be pushed back.
 In opening their counter drive the allies plunged into the German lines to the south of Soissons for the pur- pose of getting possession of that railroad center. a point which the Teutonic high command will do it's utmost to retain. but one winch is quite necessary to the allies if they arc going to force the Germans back Of the NesIe river. In the southern part of the salien. the Germans are being rapidly driven ,northward in spite of stubborn rear guard action. That they realize that they cannot ex- pect to finger in the vicinity is in- dicated by the manner in which they are destroying their ammunition and supplies as well as the villages which they are forced from.
 ltoinforcements have been sought from otfsr sections of the Teuton ines and they are being used to pre- vent the allies from breaking through on the line from Soissons to Rheims, but the allies likewise are not without reserves to call upon as is in- dicated by the manner in which they are broadening out their activity te the Reighborhood of Montdidier, an6 the gains which they are making along the entire front. That there will be a hard struggle about Sois. sons can be anticipated but the allie. possess the advantage of high groun, there and they have the initiative il their hands.