davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

NCOuunQeQ ITOm fdEt NneJ
 their freedom and they came from races that are fighting to be free. Bs-medalled heroes of the French foreign legion. picturesque Italian Alpini and BeTsaglieri, veteran An zacs, battle-scarred British Tommies, Poles and Czecho-Slovaks ready to aie for liberty, kirted Scots and doughty Serbs, gallant Belgians and swarthy Sparish-Americans, in uni icrms which made a riot of color, marched proudly behind the banners UI the nations which are fighting autocracy.
 Directly behind the foreign divi- sions marched women workers, Red Cross nurses, ambulance drivers, mu- milton makers, police women and ''farmerettes."
 Next in line were the American military and naval forces, led by the commander in chief of more than 5000, GOO bayonets, for although it vas expected that the president would take his place at the very head Of the column, it seemed that he pre- ferred to march directly in front of his own nations fighting men.
 And a rugged force it was-regi- ment after regiment of infantry, artil- lery and engineers with attachments from all the other branches which go to make up an army, followed by thousands of bluejackets from Amer ica's fleets. With the army and navy divisions marched 5000 stevedores and thousands of others engaged in the army transport serTice.
 The foreign veterans who preceded them had been cheered until it seemed that the crowd must have reached its vocal limit. but when Per shing's veterans-soldiers and ma rines-appeared, the cheering in- creased as if from musketTy fire to artillery bombardment.
 At the sight of the youthful heroes vho had fought and bled at Chateau ThierTy and Belleau wood to help save Paris from the Huns, the crowd went wild with enthusiasm. The empty sleeves and turned up trouser legs of these gallant youngsters brought home to New Workers that war is something more than march ing men and martial music. There
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
SUB CHASER IS
 SUNK OCT. 9TH
Bv Review Leased wire)


 WASHINGTON, Oct. 12.-An Amer ican submarine chaser, designated as the 219, sank in foreign waters Oc- tober g, after an explosion, with the death of one enlisted man and the in- jury of one officer and eight men. One man also is reported missing.
 The navy department in announcing the loss of the 219, said that the eX plOsion, the cause of which has not been determined, occurred while the chaser was alongside supply ship taking on fuel A hole was blown in the port side and the forward part of the vessel set afire. Although the fire was extinguished the chaser sank within an hour. QUartermaster Rice Bassett of Forest Hills, N. r., is re- ported dead and presumably was killed by the explosion. Engineman Jerome Gilfillan or Wyoming, H., is reported missing.
 Lieutenant Robert M. Curtis of Chi cago was seriously injured.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

were tears in many eyes as American wounded rode on guns and other en- zines of destruction captured by the Aericans in their advance through France. But while the throngs who watched them suffered for them be- cause of their wounds and paid tribute to their heroism, on the shin ing young faces, aglow with pride, there was no sign of grief over sac rifices made for love of country.
 Sight of the German trophies added to the crowds patriotic feTver. They bore such labels as: This gun spoke German-and now look at the darn thing." "A good gun gone wrong" and Liberty Bonds spiked me"
 Behind the fighting contingents of America and the allies came a pro- cession of floats from the New York navy vard-great floats with forges throwing out real sparks, floats with riveters in action and small boats under course of construction. With these floats behind regiments or HIreiackets, marched thousands or workers - draughtsmen, shipwrights, moulders, boiler makers, machinists and ordnance workers.
 At Fiftv-first street a man broke through the police lines and attempt cd to shake hands with the president. secret service men stopped the man and took him to a police station. where he was held for disorderly con duct. The police said his intentions were harmless. The president was undisturbed by the incident.
 When he reached the Altar of Lib erty," at Madison Square, it was ex- rected that the president would take his place in the reviewing stand with Governor Whitman and Mayor Fly Ian. but he kept on, smilingly return ing the salute accorded him by the heads of the state and city.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

kSontinued rom Page One)
 pie of the United States, officials said here tonight, was that they might has tily consider Germanys proposition as the unconditional surrender which the co-belligerents demand, and relax their efforts to continue the victories at arms and carry over the fourth Liberty loan. On every side in official quar- ters it was stated that this view of the situation could not be placed be- fore the public too strongly.
 Conceding that possibly the proposal for an armistice might be accepted and that the German acceptance of President Wilson's peace terms might be satisfactory, the question, in the opinion of officials and diplomats here would center in who is the present German Government?
 If the present German government is the government of HohenZollern, there seems to be no doubt here but that the German reply will be unac- ceptabie.
 In answer to the inquiry of Presi- dent Wilson, the note says that the responsibility for this step toward peace, has been formed by conferences and in agreement with the great ma jority of the reichstag.
 The note states that the German government, in accordance with the Austro-Hungarian government, for the purpose of bringing about an armis- tice agrees to comply with proposi tiOns Of President Wilson in regard to evacuation of occupied territories.
 The text of the note follows:
 "In reply to the question of the President of the United States of America, the German government here by declares:
 The German government has ac- cepted the terms laid down by Presi- dent Wilson, in his address of Janu- ary the eighth, and in his subse- quent addresses on the foundation of permanent peace of justice. Conse- quently, it's object in entering into dis cussions would be only to agree upon practical details of the application of these terms. The German government believes that the governments of the powers associated with the govern ment of the United States also take the position taken by President Will son in his address. The German gov ernment, in accordance with the Aus tro-Hungarian government, for the pur- pose of bringing about an armistice, declares itself ready to comply with the propositions of the president in regard to evacuation.
 The German government suggests that the president may occasion until meeting of a mixed commission fOl making the necessary agreements con cerning the evacuation. The present
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

We too can and will play the game. WE will stick to our trenches-ourS can't be mentioned in the same breath with theirs but ours are not always Para disc. We can save till 1t HURTS to help these fight ing men, and not one day or week, but every day till
 the war Is won and they come home to the greatest welcome humans ever got. Then they can look us in the eye and say By God you've stuck to your Trench"
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
BELGIAN OFFICIAL.
(By Review Leased Wire

HAVRE, Oct. 12. - The official communication from Belgian head quarters under date of October Il, says:
 Our communications and cantone- merts were heavily shelled. This morning after a violent artillery prep aration the enemy delivered an attack against our lines before Roulers, but was completely repulsed. Patrols who attempted to reach our lines southeast of Barren were forced to withdraw under our fire, abandoning numerous dead and wounded"
 The .flux mill at Patagonia is oper- ating. and has a large amount of ore awaiting treatment.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
CHICAGO RESERVE WINS.

CHICAGO. Oct. F. - The unde- veloped University of Chicago foot ball eleven was defeated in it's first game of the season toGay, losing to the Chicago Naval reserve team Ii to
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

IfRBANA, Iil.. Oct. 12.-The Great Lakes naval training station team woh its seccnd football game of the season toaay, Gcfeaiins the university of Illinois. ' to 0. in a desperately fought contest.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
Stick to Your Trench

Remember, yOu'Oe gOt 10 stfck to your nench- Yes, Stfck like glae to y0Mr hench. You dig aChe i's dark and you eOOrk 1UhHe s HgAt, And then thers's the "A5tening bOst" at nfght. IhOugh yOue soaked to the skin and chilled to the bone; IHOngh yOpr hands like ce, and yOur et like stoue IHOngh your Vatch ts long, and yOur rest 5 6rIef, And yOn pray like keH for the next relief; IHOngh he aotnd may hosU and the rain may drsncA, Remem6er you'Ue gOt to stick to your trench- Yes, Stick like mud to y00r trench. Psrhaps c 6allet may fInd,fts mark, And then there's funeraI after dark; And yOu say, as yOa lay him beneath the god, 4 sbOrtnman's Z sOni has gone to his God. Behind ths trench, IT the 0pen ground, IHere'S 2 Htte cross and HttIe monnd; And J ct your Aeart-strIugs yOa feel 0Urench, Remember, he died for his HOOming hench- Yes, he died hke c man f0r his trench There's rush and dash, and they're your sors, And you open the heH of e rapid fire; The Maxfms rattle, tke rjge5 flash, And the bOaubs explode ggHh q nckening crash. YoU giVS them lead, and you give them steeI, 'IH at Lat they vaUer, and turn, and reel. You'Ve doue yOur jO6tAere scas neOer q Nench YOuVe gfVsn them He and yOu u'0e sa0ed yOnr trench; BY GOD YOU'VE STUCK TO YOUR TRENCH!
 CAPT. c. w. BLACKALL.
 (Figking in FGHce)
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
FOOTBALL
Qy Review Lensed vire)
CANCELLED.

PITTSBURGH, Oct. 12.-West Vir- ginia university and Carnegie-Lehigh Ames game cancelled on account or influenza. Washington and Jefferson Pennsylvania state game also can ce.led.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
What You Should Pay
 M Local Market for Food

Weekly sbee Lowell Warren and
 Naco for WeekEn Ending October fe,
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
NEW WORKERS
 WILDLY YELL FOR
 PRESIDENT WILSON

Continued from Page ons)
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

B. ANGIUS P. N. EUCKWALTER F. C. RUFFNER, SAM VERRAN, R. J. HART, E CAMPBELL,
 Price Interpreting Board
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
GERMANS IN
 REPLY TAKE
 OUR TERM s

CCOntinued from Page ons)
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25

patients. Several families are suffering
from the illness. The Edeburn brothers,
Earl and Dewey, are suffering from
quite severe attacks of pneumonia as q
result of influenza. It is hoped by all
that the epidemic will soon be past and
those who are at present suffering from
it will he well again soon. A doctor
from Little Falls was called to the home
Of Mr.. and Mrs. w. N. Goodwin Mon
day and he stated that their eldest son
Ernest has quite sever case Of pneu-
monia.
Jesse Ramsey went to Little Falls on
"Wednesday to undergo physical exam
ination for military service.
John Edeburn, who has for some time
visited at the home Of his brother, Geo.
Edeburn, returned to his home in Royal.
ton Thursday.
Several of the farmers Of the COM
munity are busy threshing at present.
William Wilson of Cushing was bus
mess caller at the F. NJ. Goodwin home
Wednesday,.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. M. Goodwin were
Lincoln callers Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. D. J. Ramsey motored
to Little Falls Sunday. They we're &C.
companied on their return by their son
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
scandal VALLEY

Oct. 21.-Miss Mabel Bracke return.
ed to her home in Little Falls Friday.
The school in district No. II has been
closed for two weeks on account of so
much sickness in the neighborhood.
H. G. Anderson was a business caller
in Lincoln on Wednesday.
Mrs. John Mostrom received the sad
news Monday morning Of the death of
her brother, H. Warner, in St. Paul,
from Spanish influenza.
Evidently, from reports, our boys are
giving the Germans what they so richly
deserve. Mrs. T. NJ. Goodwin received
a letter from her son, D. F. Harris,
"over there" saying he didn' It have
much time to write as the German IS
were in such hurry to get back home
that our boys have all they can do
trying to keep up with them. Mr.. Har-
ris is feeling fine and is well satisfied
with his life there. He is operating a
large 112-ton Packard truck hauling
provisions to the boys at the 'front.'.
Mr.. Leta of Lincoln motored out into
this vicinity on business Thursday:
The doctors from Randall and Little
Falls have made several trips to this
community to attend to the influenza
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
Red Terror Grows.

Stockholm, Monday, Oct. 24.-Tho
clash of authority between the coun.
ter revolutionary commissions of Rus
STA and the central and local soviet
organizations has become so serious
as to show that it is the predominant
menace to the dictatorship of the pro-
letariat, according to information
brought here by travellers. M. Peters,
head of the commission to suppress
counter revolutions, has become more
powerful than the national councils of
commiSsarieo.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
l25 men KILLED IN Bat {.
LAST CASUALTY LIST CONTAINS
1905 NAMES.
Losses in American Expeditionary
Force to Present Date
Total 55,321.

Washington, Oct. 24.-Names Of 1925
Americans killed in action head the
last casualty list announced by the
war department. One thousand two
hundred and five casualties are re.
ported.
The losses are divided as follows:
Died of wounds, 80: died of disease,
101; died from accident and other
causes, 10: wounded, 1913; missing in
action, 90.
Americas war losses to date total
65,321.
Northwest names appear as follows:
Killed in Action: Private Arthur 4.
Mellin, Duluth, MINI. Died from
Wounds: Corp Louis Brandt, Grandy,
Mimi; Corp. Arthur Leighton, Crooks
ton, Mimi; Private VIM. w. Prelvitz,
Wilmont, MIMI Died of Disease: Pri-
vate Joseph Otterman, WosQso, s. D.
Wounded Severely: Sergt. Clifford G.
Corkhill, Hurley, S. D.; Privates Jacob
Rudd, Pelican Rapids, MIMI; Chas. T.
Behnken, Chatfleld, Mimi: William
Dugan, Princeton, MINI. Wounded, De-
gree Undetermined: Privates Carl Ro.
gren, Minneapolis; Henry H. Paulson,
Neilsville, Mimi: Frank Sheehan, Ho-
men, N. D.; John E. FRANKIE, Blue
Earth, Minn.; Herman Runard San.
dunn, Thief River Falls, Mimi; Will
liam T. Wather, Winona, Mimi; Henry
&c. Yackel, Winona, MINI. Wounded
Slightly: Private Andrew Munsenrid-
er, Lake City, MINI. Killed in Action:
Privates Shiney H. Bergstrom, Clinton,
Mimi; David P. Citizens, Lake Cries.
cent, Mimi; Adolph H. Klusmeier,
Lyle, MIMI; Harold c. Minnick, Lam
berton, MINI. Missing in Action: Corp.
George J. Krava, LIE Sueur, Mimi; Pri-
vate Olaf Olson, Odessa, MINI. Wound
ed Severely in Action: Capt. Emil
Rolf, Mankato, Mimi; Privates Frank
J. Kozisek, Beroun, Mimi; Oscar M.
Larson, Rosholt, S. D.; Ralph NJ. Shep.
pard, Hoffman, Mimi. Slightly Wound
ed: Privates Manley Flesjer, Shelly,
Minn.; Emerson Fred Smith, Cakes, N.
D.; Harvey E. Thompson, Minneapolis.
Died from Accident and Other Causes:
Privates William J. Gravell Little
Falls, Mimi; Fred F. Hickman, Harri-
son, S. D. Died of Disease: Private
Carl A. Engen, Astoria, N. D.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
BELGIUM WILL DEMAND
ITS INDEPENDENCE
Status Of Guaranteed
Neutrality.

Washington, Oct. 24.-Efforts of
German statesmen to create the i'm.
preston in neutral countries that Bel
GUM will revert to it's former status
as "neutralized" nation after the
war drew from the Belgian official in
formation service here the statement
that Belgium will not consider a re-
turn to that state of guaranteed neu-
trality which, violated by Germany,
brought England and Indirectly the
United States into the war and will be
satisfied only with it's complete indie.
pendence.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
May Solve Cotton Problem.

Washington, Oct. 24-Members of
the War Industries board expressed
belief that the use of lower grades
of cotton in government and CONNER
cial products, as directed by the cot
ton distribution committee, might
solve the cotton problem without re.
sorting to price fixing. It was stated,
however, that in the event price fixing
should necome necessary, through fail.
ure Of the present sterilization plan,
tho committee would not hesitate ia
TIE this action.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
Major Emery Released,

Copenhagen, Oct. 24.-Maj. Henry
Crosby Emery, Russian representative
of the Guaranty Trust company of
New York, who was made a prisoner
by the Germans on the Aland islands
last March, has been released from
Imprisonment in Germany and arrived
in Copenhagen.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25

Mark, who had for some time been in
St. Gabriel's hospital suffering from an
injured foot. He is not yet able to
walk but he is reported to be doing
very we'll and it is hoped he will be
around again soon:
Mr.. and Mrs. J. NJ. Totten motored
up from Little Falls Saturday after
noon.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
Duluth Flax,

Duluth, Oct. 24.-Flaxseed, Oct:
$3.501h; Nov, $3.501a; Dec, $3.48;
May, $3.50.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
DAILY MARKET REPORT
Minneapolis Grain.

Minneapolis, Oct. 24.-Oats, Nov,
641hc; Dec, 63%c; Rye, Nov, $1.56A;
Dec, $1.57%; Barley, choice, 90@ 94c;
Corn, No. 3 white, $1.37@1.40; No. 8
yellow, $1.30@1.35.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25

Miss Elma Longley, who has been i'll
at St. Luke's hospital, where she is
taking the nursing course, arrived last
Friday night in company with her par
ents and will visit here during the
period Of recuperation.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
CHICAGO Grain,

Chicago, Oct. 24.-Corn, Nov, 1924:
Dec, $1.20k; Oats, Oct, 691hc; Nov,
68Ac; Dec, 6713c.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
CHICAGO Live Stock.

Chicago, Oct. 24.-(United States
Bureau Of Markets. )-Hogs-Recei pts,
10000; butchers, $17@17.75; light,
$16.50@17.70; packing, $14.75@16.50;
rough, $14@14.75; pigs, good to choice,
$13.50@15.
Cattle Receipts, $4,000; beef cattle,
good, choice and prime, $16@19.5O;
common and medium, $9.25@15;
butcher stock, cows and heifers, $3.50
OBJ; Gamers and cutters, $5.75@6.65;
stockers and feeders, good, choice and
fancy, $10@12.50; inferior, common
and medium, $7.50@10; veal calves,
good and choice, $15.75@16.25; West
I'm range beef steers, $13.50@16.75;
cows and heifers, $8.25@12.25.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25

Harry LaFond returned from Mime
apolis the latter part Of last week,
where he enlisted as a mechanic in the
aviation corps. He will have ten-day
leave before being called into service.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
Butter, Eggs and Poultry.

6UtIeT1 Eggs anu 0U5e1y
Minneapolis, Oct. "a Butter-Ex-
tras, 541hc; extra frsts, SIC; firsts,
Sic; seconds, SOC; dairies, 43c; pack
ing stock, 800.
Eggs - Fresh prime firsts, new
cases, free from rots, small, dirties
and checks out, per dozen, 48c; cur
rent receipts, rots- out, $685.; checks
and seconds, dozen, soc; dirties, can
died, dozen, 35c; quotations on eggs
include cases.
Live Poultry-Turkeys fat, 10 lbs.
and over, SOC; thin, small, 10@12o;
cripples and culls, unstable; ROSTERS,
18c; ducks, 18c; geese, Ill.,, 14c; hens,
lbs. and over, 24c; hens, 3 to lbs,
21c; hens, under lbs, 19c; springs,
all weights, 24c; guineas, young, doz.
$500; guineas, old, doz., $500.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-25
South St. Paul Live Stock.

SOOIN SIs = dOJ 6JVe 0G0VNs
So. st. Paul, Oct. 24.-Estimated re-
ceipts at the Union stockyards: Cat
tie, 4,300; calves, 500; hogs, $500;
sheep, 5000; horses, none; cars, 292.
Steers, $5.50@900; cows, $6.50@9.00;
calves, $5.50@14.50; hogs, $16.50@
1870; sheep and lambs, $9.00@14.50.
Trench and camp. ([Admiral, Md.) 1917-1919, 1918-05-30

Fifty OF General reeshing's vet
Grams came to this country to asslst
In promoting the Third Liberty Loan.
As they made their way through
the streets Of New York and other
cities Throughout the country, There
were constant ordinations from the
crowds that saw them. Evexywme
was impressed with their sOfdieFay
bearing.
But there was something more than
mere physical attractiyemea8 aboat
these men. There was an axpr0ssiUm
ON their faces that bs<okensd Q new
spirit Everyone WHO @aW th@m
sensed thAs. what was e tAMk gave
them this proud bearing. Ik was mn&
the acclaim OF IN enxhmgaaSt3e p@0n1B.
Sometimes this serves TO unnarve r.
thar than 20 thrill Emotion gets the
eeeter Of msn a. they see tAo tamil
iaF skyline and walk with people 30
whom they had aaa6 goodbye, fare
well that might have been their last.
The experience that transformed
these mem wa the experience that OF
OF the men Of the great Army OF The
United States are facing.
They have Learned how to obey,
not as unwilling tools Of deapOtic
government: but % soldiers OF the
common good. They hare learned
more than they ever knew Of their
responsfhility to their fellow.
The have learned the lesson Of re-
spcnsibiIify and e ffey have Learned
their Characters have been dovalonaA.
The American army il q treat schooI
for charaefar.
The great principle Of the draft.
Trench and camp. ([Admiral, Md.) 1917-1919, 1918-05-30

II ct uno Asure ct quart tan uAR Z
karl, Il ID quarter pAet en-.
II ege ume Aeure et dsznie Gun WAR
dmi), it ID half past enc.
II est deux heures moins vfMgt
{duhz MIR mwk va. 20 minutes 60 3.
II est deux heures m0ins nm quart
fduhx abr mwx& IN karl, . uumEteF
to 8.
Midi ct dsmi. 1870 (noom): minnit
ct dsmi, 1880 (nagAt); midi moins
dix. ten 70 IL; mfnnis moins N Quart,
q quarter 20 twelve Vnight).
Moins means 'sleal," ''minms.''
1. Pronounce and translate the
sentence: Mon train arrive (arrives)
a une heure. In place OF mGm put
the wofds for pour. our. his. her. their
-all singular.
2. Pronounce and translate: II
part b uae henre. Thea run the time
areund the clock &C 6-minute Inter
Trench and camp. ([Admiral, Md.) 1917-1919, 1918-05-30
Send Your Money Home:
Keep Year Health Akread

Permission was recently gixnm ~
the War Department 70 place nnd
Triangle secretaries ON board fhN
transports. Each secretary cnrr9ea
With him . ret OF thrift nrom0fioia
material produced for the pmrroaa
which includes:
/. An animated Tariff cartoon
Elm 2. A set Of - eolorod lantsrn
slides for lecture purposes. .. "A 81
OF twenty announcement siidaa. Thane
slidee show the soldier that hecannn
- Out OF every Ice men can $780,
TO return, according to Secretarv ~
War Baker, they must "Pranax@ em
Live By saving not only their rKonnr.
but their muscles. their minds md
their morals.
Several Of these slfdas With nronSp
illustrations read as fozlowz:
Hen BY tia millions viii 70 Ovn1x
seas expecting to Ill Q hero's grara
But Secretary OF War Baker asvm "a
out Of every Is win return. Prenarn
to Live"
Send your money home, keen yo,ir
health abroad. You'll need hozH
after the WAR Prepare to Live
One scrap is enough. Save naw
and prevent . struggle later. IRE
pare to Live"
fYOu have date With oppofkunlfv
after you have finished Fritw. Save
whtle serving. Prepare 70 LfvA.~
Help keep the home ares hurnlne.
Send s0me OF yOur pay home to -
folks Prepare to Live"