davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14
ErNNEApoT.Is. CRAM.

Minneapolis. MINI. Sept, 1 A.
Barley 94098. Rye $1.6015 OF Sig
Bran S29.31 Wheat, receipts $50 cars,
compared with 2T9 cars a year ago;
cash, No. 1 northern, old, S2.22. Corn,
white 68A @69A. Flax S4,12.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14
C,ARD OF THANKS,

We wish to extend to cur neighbors
and friends our sincere thanks for
their many acts of kindness during
the illness Of our late husband and
father; also to the members Of the
several organizations who assisted
during his Illness and at the funeral.
Mrs. John Knutson and family.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14
RiehIand Worksra Meet.

RiGWAVo "oFHSFS WSGNS
Wahpeton, ". D., Sept. 14-Liber-
Richland county, met with w. F.
Tckes, Wahpeton, county chairman,
here Friday evening, and with splen-
did spirit, which presages success of
the coming drive, accepted appor-
tionments for their respective dis
trtcts.s
Wesley C. Mcdowell. Marion, state
chairman, and T. D. Hughes, Fargo,
Cass county chairman, were honor
guests, both making stirring, patrt-
otto addresses.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14
CASS COUNTY
REGISTRATION
5,344 TODAY

With three townships, Everest,
Highland and Raymond, not yet re-
ported. Cass county today had reg
tstered 5,344 men Of the IS to Is
class, or 496 men less than the esti-
mated registration of the govern
ment.
Total registration in the city of
Fargo ts 2,199, as compared to 971
for the city Of Grand Forks.
The total registration of absentees
received by the Cass county, draft
board is 536.
The registration in the various
townships Of the county and the
city Of Fargo as reported to noon
today follow: Addison SO, Armenia
SO, Arthur 81. Ayr Al, Barnes 3d. Bell
26, Berlin ii, Buffalo 90, Casselton
80, Clifton &c, Cornell As, Davenport
A. BOWS IS, Durbtn rs. Eldred 81,
Empire 40. Erie 70, Fargo 26, Gard
ner So, Gill 80, Gunkle 38, Harmony
81, HARDWOOD 81, Hill q, Howes SO,
Hunter 90, Kinyon 81, Lake p,
Leonard 70, Maple River 80, Maple
Ton to- SO Noble a, Hormanna IL,
Reed s. Rich 80, Rochester 88, Rush
River 30, Stanley SO, Tower 80, Wal
burg 76, Warren 70, Watson SO,
81, Wiser 81, Casgelton,
first ward, SO; Casselton, second
ward, AZ; Casselton, third ward, 81;
Davenport 30, Mapleton 16, Page II,
Tower City 81, North Fargo 10.
Civ pF Ear0o
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14

First Presbyterian-Dr w. J.
Hall, pastor. Morning sermon,
"PauPs Answer to the Question,
When Am at My Best?" Evening
address, "How Shall Know What
the Bible Teaches"
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14

MoORHEAD CHURCHES.

Methodist Episcopal - George
Woodward Powell. minister.
"Fe 5Ioi7S pl With cod. Evening
service, 8 p. m; subject, Keeping
the Heart. Sunday school at noon.
Epworth league at p. m; leader,
Miss Ellen Bergstrand; topic, Did
I Ever Have a Direct Answer to
Prayer"
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14
TotaI % g lew appropria.

ton Observation-Disclosures. S24, 500. 90
Section 2. This Ordinance, in SO far
as It Is basis for q tax levy, shall
take effect and be In force from and
after it's passage. and approval and
as to the other matters ana appropri-
ations herein, upon It's publication. as
provided by law
Second reading, Sept. 18th, 1918
Approved, Sept. 18th, 1919
Publication, Sept. 14th, 1918.
&c. b. WALDRON,
Attest: President
(Seal1- Clerk.
(Sept. IA, 1879
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14

st. Johns Episcopal-Rev. S. ].
Hedelund. rector. Morning prayer
and sermon at 1890. Sunday
school at noon. No evening serv-
ice
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14

Trinity Lutheran-Dr. Martin
Anderson, pastor. Norwegian
service at 1890. Sunday school
lish service at s O'Clock.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14

/ First Congregational--Rev. d.
service, 1890; sermon, THE
Price. Quartet, "Incline Thine
Ear" (HimmeD. Solo, HE That
Dwelleth" DANES MacDermid) 4,
Mrs. Junkin. The quartet will be
directed by Mrs. Junkin, of the
normal faculty. It's members are
Mrs. Junkin, Miss Ruth Huntoon,
Mr.. Dahl and DR.. Verne.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1918-09-14
LEGAL NOTICES
No. 49,.
-1a1s-1a1a Naturalization RfII.

An Ordinance to Appropriate Money
Necessary to Defray All Expenses
and Liabilities of the Park District
of the City of Fargo.
Be it enacted by the Park Commits
sioners of the Park District of the
City of Fargo:
Section /. There is hereby appro-
priated by the Park Commissioners Of
North Dakota, for the fiscal year be-
ginning September 1st, 1918, the fol-
lowing sums of money for the pur-
poses named: .-. -.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
HUNS HERE TO STRIKE.
German Reservists in u. S. Had
Planned Invasion Of Canada
and Mexico.

New J ork. July % That Ieuton con
spirators planned even after this coln-
try's entrance into the war. to use Ger
man rcscrvist.s to invade Canada and
Mexico. is indicated ~ the seized cor
rcspondence 0f DR. Frederick August
Richard Won Strensch officials Of the
Department Of Justice declared here yes
terdav. Won Strensch, when arrested re-
Gently. was described by the officials as
former protege Yesterday he was de
scriJed as d relative Of the German
emperor
The objects Of the proposed inv. ions,
according to the authorities. were to
hamper the dispatch Of Canadian troops
abroad and to Join armed Mexicans for
the purpose Of making an attack upon
the United States
Federal officials believe Alexandria
Varda, better known as the Countess
Won Scheel, was the author Of letters
signed ~" which were found in the
belongings Of Won Strensch The woman
was arrested soon after Non Strensch $
apprehension last week In these letters
were sentences saying that between No
vember, 1915. and April 20 1917, plots
wese IN existence for $4,000 German re-
servist, to cross from Buffalo, n ! l TO
Bridgehurg Ont and for 100000 Ger
mans to enter Mexico at unnamed points
along the Rio Grande.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
NEGRO VOTERS AGAINST
INDEPENDENT FACTION
In Milford Hundred They Will In
sist Upon Having Two Delegates
to State Convention.
speciNl Correspondencc Of Everv Evcnlns

Special Cores pondencc OF Every Evening
Milford July 23.-Colorcd voters of
Milford hundred will file names as candi-
dates for delegate to the Republican State
CONVENTION to he held nj Dover, August
20
II Is said that announcement was made
in the various colorcd churches OF Mil
ford, last Sunday, that meeting viii be
held Friday evening at Q O'Clock IN Odd
Fellows Hall, this town, for the purpose
Of naming two colorcd men to 20 rs
delegates to the Republican State Con
vcntIon.
II is rumorrd that prominent Colorcd
men would DEFY any white Republican
to file names or oppose their candidates
at the primaries to hc held on August IL
1918
Milford hundred was the home Of the
late DR. George W Marshall and at all
times could tie counted upon TO give
from two TO thrcr hundred majority for
the Republican ticket at the general
election The friends Of Or Marshall
have dropped out OF politics and ms sons
are in the service Of nclc Sam. Dr
William Marshall Is major in the Delaware
Regiment at Camp Dix; Or Samuel
Marshall is in the army with rank Of
CAPTAIN. and g. Chester Marshall IS with
the Emergency Fleet Corps The coiored
men have no one in whom they can trust
or have confidence. They have decided
10 take the rcins in their own hands,
refusing TO receive dictatlonS from the
henchmen of ex-j nlted States Senator
J Frank Alice of Dover.
The Colorcd voters Of Milford realize
their strength and positively refuse to
follow Frank Rcedy, who was defeated
two wears ago by John W. Herring five
10 one. Al the primaries. Wallace ; Han
dy. who Is seeking the nomination Of
State Senator. and James l.ohand Davis.
who wants the nomination for representa-
tive and 10 be named member Of the
State Control Committee. These men
and their friends. when approaching the
coiored voter, will be questioned very
closely of how thev voted two years ago
and those that opposed the a. /. du Pont
and ] Frank Alice outfit In 1916 Will be
compelled 10 explain how and why they
have gotten on the du Pont-Allee band
wagon. when they denounced these men
IS aiding the election Of the Democrats
two years ago
The talk OF harmony IS very strong
among a few men who bear the stamp OF
approval Of J f. Alice and | d. Short,
bur the followers Of the Organization.
who have the respect and confidence Of the
colored voters. are waiting In the back
ground, watching developments.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
.C|TY'S PROD BUSY
WITH TRACTION CO.
OVER BAD STREETS
S. and S. Department Wants to
Know What it Intends Dong
About Complaints.
SIDING ORDERED OUT

What arc you going 10 do about 1t
gentlemen? We want TO know ana We
want TO know quickly.
This. in effect, IS the question which
be addressed. through Uncle Sam mats
by the Street and Sewer Department ia
the Wilmington & Philadelphia Iraction
Co regarding the bad street conditions,
concerning which the traction company
was more or less brought to book at last
week 5 meeting
At that meeting the company $ supeun-
tcndcnt. William A. ueindic. was m
formed that the paving between the com
panv's traCkagc in certain localities was
in very bad shape ahnd that there were
certain "cruss-ovcrs' and other things
connected with the books the depart
mcnt didn't like Attention was also
called 10 the "nat who'll" nuisance. with n
warning that unless something was done
the department would take its own course
Of action: in fact did 50 by ordering one
car. No Is. regular kettle drum for
noise. OF the streets
Mr.. Hendlc went away from tho meeting
and naturally enough the street and
Sewer Department folks expected To see
or hear Of something like action ono way
or another during the week But they
waited in vain, because nothing material
izcd
Today. the department directors mot
again There was nobody present at the
session from the traction company
either when lit opened or during ITS
course of sitting Just few minutes
before il came to an end City Solicitor
Ravard came in and nc ard the directors
held a talk in tho directors conference
chamber for few minutes Then Mr..
Bayard went away and tho directors
resumed their regular open sessIors.
About the first thing done was 10
instruct the secretary 10 wrte to the
traction company and ask definite infor-
nation as to what II intended to do IN
the matter Of tho streets and annoyanccs
cited last week and 10 provide the de-
nartment with the information by the
time Of its next meeting, July so, next
Tuesday
And along with tho request for ln-
formation il was ordered that the com
panv be told to remove the old siding on
Lombard street between Taylor and
Ninth streets within 30 days II, at the
end Of that time, the siding is not out Of
the way, the company is to be told, suit
will DC entered
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
HUNS MADLY FIGHT
To SAVE ARMIES
FROM SLAUGHTER
Rushing Fresh Troops to Aid
Sixty Divisions Now Trying
to Check Allies on Aisne.
HAIG'S MEN JOIN BATTLE
By Associated Press to Every Evening

BY Associated BreSS 10 Every fsNcitltlS
With the French Army IN the Aisne-
Marue Front Monday, July - The
fierccst fighting continued throughout
the day on both wings OF the German
salient. between the Alsne and the Mame
The efforts Of the enemy were eoncentrat-
Cd on an attempt to prevent the Allied
troops from cutting through on either side
and thus imperilling the great masses Of
German troops still within the semi
circle
Despite the German determination
French, American and British troops all
made progress
Probably the heaviest fighting today
occurred on the eastern wing Of the salient
where British troops took part The
Bntishers. who had arrived on the scene
only recently engaged the enemy IN 4
hand-to-hand conflict in the extreme
wooded region southwest Of Rheims.
-Four fresh divisions faced them. One
German division which had held the
line against the Italians had been ami
hilatcd, only a few hundred remaining
The Germans had a large number OF
machine guns IN this vicinity, but the
British captured forty Of them IN the
course Of a strong attack III which they
made progress and took more than 200
prisoners
Altogether, the day was very satisfac-
tory for the Allies who are threatening
the German communications everywhere
There is every reason 10 believe the
Germans are huuying forward more
divisions 10 add 10 the sixty they already
have thrown into the battle.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
THOUSANDS OF HUNS,
MOUNTAIN of STORES
TAKEN BY ALLIES
Hundreds of Guns, Many Blown
Up by Boche. Captured; Troops
Holding All Gains.
SEVERE FIGHTING TODAY
ny Associated rres. 70 Every Evening

ny Associated Press 10 Every Evening
With the American Army on the Aisnc-
Marine Front. July - Y 40 a m. OVER
night information does not indicate any
radical change in the situation along the
battle front Tho prospects seemed to
be that today would be another Of heavy
attacks and coUnter-attacks without more
than slight changes IN the line
The number of prisoners has bcen IN
creased by thousands and a verltahle
mountain Of captured and abandoned ma
teral IS in possession Of the Allies Many
Of the guns taken had been blown ,Ip or
damaged by the enemy bcforc he aban-
doncd them
The British efforts along the line near
Rheims have bccn rewarded by a bag of
prisoners and machine guns
The troops Of Cen pershing and Cen
Pctain are holding nearly every nch of the
ground they have gained since the counter
blow began on Thursday last
The Franco American force north II
Chateau-T -Thierry now are holding Fpieds
and nearby villages. and 2 bit of territory
northeast of Mont 81 Pore Further
east the enemy IS continuing 70 counter
attack unsuccessfulIv
Along the greater part ~ the front
the artillery fire. was the chief activity
although al places brilliant infantry opera
tions arc taking place, while many gun
nests make every open field potential
tran
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
VICTORY GROWING;
ALLIES UNCHECKED;
HUNS MUST FLEE
Paris Exults That French and
Americans Have Gained Vast
Strategic Advantages.
CAPTURE VITAL VILLAGE
Copyright by Harris & Ewing
By Associated Press to Every Evening

bF hte~bttSt7l Affa " ahf'2l4 s1NEhiiAk
PARIS, July 25 In spite Of the des-
perate resistance Of the Germans the
entry into the Inc Of enemy reinforce
ments and repeated counter attacks by the
foe, the victory Of the Allies continues to
develop
Not only have the allied positions been
held intact against the enemy's assaults.
but at certain points further progress has
been made. The newspapers Of Paris re-
mark that the victory is growing not
only IN relation 10 the ground reconqnered
by the Allies, but also in strategic advan-
tages, the Importance Of which IS being
constantly augmented
Military critics are unanimous IN say
ing that Gen Ludendorff's efforts now
are being cxerted to protect his retreat
for the army along the Marne, there being
many indications of the German intent to
retire
The capture of the village OF Epieds
and the passage OF the Mont st. Pere
region. according TO Henri lBidou, OF the
Journal. marks the breaking Of a position
which was the temporary hinge OF the
southwestern German flank, and he pre-
diets the enemy will be forced at other
points.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
HUNS IN RETREAT
UNDER CHILLING
FIRE OF THE ALLIES
South Of scissors the French ana
Americans Have Kept Push
ing Ahead.
BOCHE FIRE INEFFECTIVE
b Associated Press . Every Even4ns

By Associated Press to Every Evening
With the American Army 9n the Asae-
AIarne Front. AIonGay, July e2.-CTermau
resistance resulted IN harder sighting -o-
day. The operations we're robbed ~
some oi their SpecLacular features Is tBc
Cal advanced os the Determination yi -he
enemy not 10 he erU~deu into i retrea,
South of scissors The a-hed rruOps
Maintain s4l positions is they acre sun
Gav night except n some cases Ehege
they nave been improved slightly Tho
allied positions however trc lu no 2p-
parent danger rom attacks 1y German
reserves
Ia the area porta oj Ch4cea j. hierrl
rhc enemy IS reported NN air Observers to
he Stll moving nortawATC. but vCrN
SLOWLY snl fighting -caE guard sections t.l
The while he rcncl yal \mgr4c..na are
hanging close 80 the heels 3 the -l-irlnS
Germans and are t4klnS ever. ppvrtmtr
to move forward lrus headquarters
moves ahead gradually ac lc advances.
EucmE ArpAnCS haye hccn .Fe ru
observation Wurh but 'hv Shells 0rpd lt
the German ARTILLERY in at attempt 9
search out the allied rea- Indicate -hc a.r-
men failed 20 spot tac a.hcl positions.
Many shells have dropped l9u- the
MarDc at irregular mlcrvals snd lt..c
damage has resulted
Throughout the iay tac ae-v Glas
81 the Alhes hombarded sae enemy lines
With excellent results, accuriu. tu aerial
l0okouts over vi hc territory rctaAeu
thc damage urouEht ny AmcrcaN lul
French gums shows the positions iormcrt
held BY the German, suffered much moro
than thc allied lines, Notwithstanding
THAT the volume oi ire from the C'erfnaas
was greater
Further large numbers at pri~ugtr, Rtr.
taken from the Germans today
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23

from the British front toward the Narna.
an equal number n British divisions we're
sent south by Gen. tnch and have reen
maintaining good gains ~ heavy hghting
southwest II Rheims
BRITISH ATRMES oS RAIDS
On the remainder of the western tront
and In ItaIv the opposing troops have been
occupied with raids and .rti.ierv Iueis
more or less violent British alrnen a
further raids into Germany nave dropped
bombs wlth effectIve results IN Mann
helm. ZweIbrucken ana RottwoIl Heav-
explosions we're cal-sed n factoues RI
the two l4sr-named PAGES
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
MAJOR ROOSEVELT LED
ATTACK WHEN WOUNDED
Charging Nest of Hun Machine
Gunners and Was in Thick :
Of Battle.
By Associated Press % Every Evening

Paris. July % Major Theodore Roose-
welt, Jr. received the wound from which
he Is suffering while leading an attack
on q machine gun nest at Plolsy south
west OF scissors. on Friday.
In the excitement, he went over the
top without helmet and when wounded
was in the thick of the Germans. The
nest was cleared out and the village
of Bloissy fell soon afterwards
The Paris edition Of the Chicago Tri-
bune says the major reached the American
Red Cross hospital on Friday evening
An operation on the wound in his left
leg was performed at midnight by Lieut.
Colonel Joseph A. Blake Of New York
No bones were broken by the bullet.
The Majors tag, which Is worn by a
wounded soldier, read Severe gun
shot wound = Surgeons say it Will be
SIX weeks before the major returns TO the
front Captain Archie Roosevelt said
Yesterday that his brother was resting
easily in his own home on Avenue du Bois
de Boulognc.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
H|NDEN BURG NOT DEAD,
BUT SICK, SAYS BERLIN
Has Not Been Active in War
for q Year, Germany
Explains.
By Associated Press TO Every Evening

London. July 23-FieId Marshal Won
Hindenburg, chief Of the German general
staff. is seriously Ill and has taken no part
in military operations Of the present year,
according to information from Berlin,
saws a Central New dispatch from Bernc
today
Al great person al effort, the message
adds. the Field Marshal was present al u
few Of the imperial receptions but went
through the functions without speaking
lie is quite incapable Of writing, the ad-
vices declare.
Gen von Hindenburg's death has been
reported several times in the last sl@
months The last account gave consider
able detail and was generally accepted Is
authentic. inasIuuch as il was not hlthcr-
10 denied No word OF Hndenburg was
permitted to pass by the German censors.
The story now, that the Chief of staff is
sui alive. though critically i'll, may be
taken with wide allowances just al this
time when tie kaiscr probably is looking
for an explanation Of the Hun defeat to
impart 10 the Germans at home.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
ALLIED PUSH SLOWS DOWN SOME

lated PressSun Issued ; p M
Rheims the fighting died ov- snE
a
fighting
nanreargu artion
VESLR
n
Ijketo n
fort
points
Al
at tme
gsOuthu from
supplies before continue their baerng
acti
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
BOCHE ARMY IN RETREAT,
MAY FLEE TO VESLE;
MUST QUIT SOISSONS

Allies Rushing More Artillery Into Action to Strengthen
Attack on German Rear Guard; Kaisers Troops Take
Advantage of Brief LuIl to Make Escape From Peri
Ious Salient French Strike on Mondidier Sector and
Capture Three Towns, Advancing Line Mile and
Quarter; Gen. Haig Sends Reinforcemens to Balance
Reserves Sent to Rescue Crown Princes Command
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
PARK BOARD PATRIOTIC.
Releases Entire Engineering Force
of the Department for War.

Edward Il. Mack, superintendent OF
parks, has enlisted III army \ NJ. y y.
work, and William J Dougherty, as
sistant superintendent, was in the con
tingent of drafted men who left Whining
ton Yesterday for Camp DlN.
To enable Mcssrs Mack and Dougherty
To continue ON the payroll of the Board of
Park Commissioners their park duties Will
he performed by members of that board,
assisted by Edgar NJ Hopes, Jr.. city
engineer. and Miss Mildred Van Dyke,
assistant secretary of the Board of Public
Education.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
j. S. TAKES CANAL,
NJ ADOO, MANAGER
Waterway Connecting Buzzard S
Bay and Cape Cod Seized
by President.

By Associated Press to Every Evening
Washington, July % President vii
@ @9 9d4{ q e. y d6@ p@'4nan @d 1n connrcng f2n
Cape God and Buzzards bays. Massa-
chusettS, and directed the railroad ad-
mnistTation To operate
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
BERLIN sCOURGED BY FEVER.
Typhoid Epidemic Worst Among German
Workers
BY Associated Press to Every Eyoning

London. July % IA serious outbreak
of typhoid has occurred IN Berlin, the
Exchange Telegraph correspondent at
Amsterdam reports The epidemic is
believed to have been caused by poisoned
or uncean milk
The number of eases is not stated, blf
il is believed to he large, especially II the
labor districts Of the northeastern section
of the cit
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
Amusements Tonighs.

pls.bousc Heart, IL the World
Queen /" kdffies
Majestic The CLAW, hc Hun
Victoria The Lesson
savoy" Impossible susan
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
HUN LOSSES, MILLION,
SINCE MARCH II

Paris, June % lHayas). The
German losses since March II are
approaching one million men, ac-
ceding to a review of the mi!it-.ry
situation i'm L'H0mme Libre. the
newspaper owned by Premier
Ciemenceau.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
TELEGRAPH AND PHONE
LINES IN i. S. CON TROLL
Government Will Assume Control
Of Lines July 81, Till
War Ends.
BY Associated Press to Every Evening

~ -7.---s--- T--77 % ----- TV-nr12
Washington, July % President vii
son today issued proclamation, taking
over control Of telegraph, telephone, cable
and radio systems for the duration Of the
war, effective July 81
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23
The Help Problem Can BE Solved.

II YOU look 20 Every Evenings classified
page every day Many business HOUSES dc
pend upon Every Evening and 1t rarely
fails Results prove Lhat-Adv.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-07-23

Lost something Try classified
advertisement in Every Evening ADV