Gilpin observer., 1918-04-18
Housewife Should Not Overlook
OandeIion, Lamb's-Quarter
or Wild Mustard.
IRON NEEDED FOR THE BODY
Leaves Of Various Vegetables Furnish
Another Useful Substance Not Vet
Named-Cream Of Dandellon
Soup Recipe.


give your family some good old-fash-
ioned green's. II you live in a large
city, you may have to depend upon the
green's which some country woman
brings to market or upon spinach or
kals. which can usually be bought even
in winter. II you live in the country,
perhaps your instinct has already told
you that the tender green leaves of
the dandelion, lamb's-Quarter, wild
mustard. or whatever variety Of green's
your locality affords are waiting for
someone to gather them for food.
People from primitive times IN this
have manifested a craving for green
food as winter passes and springtime
approaches. Probably this craving
arises from a real need of our bodies
for the materials which such foods
furnish.
Iron 10 Essential.
What is the particular use Of suci
foods to our bodies? All green leaves
contain in combination with the greei
coloring matter more or less iron. II
We are to have rich, red blood we
must furnish this iron to our bodies.
Dandelion greens are one Of the very
good sources Of iron, contaipin", more
than many other sorts Of green leaves.
II we serve greens with hard-boiled
egg for garnlsh, we have a dish very
rich in iron, for the egg yolk con-
tributes its share.
Besides the iron and other mineral
salts. the leaf vegetables contain
very important substance which the
body must have for normal growth and
development. This substance, recently
discovered and for which a name has
not yet been given, Is also found In
butterfat and some other animal fats,
but not in every food.
Greens have place of real worth
in the diet and should be used in every
household not only in springtime but
late into the summer and, when pro-
curable, in the winter also. The
tender beet tops, celery tops, radish
tops, onion tops. and turnip tops
should not be discarded, but served as
green's. A little space in the garden
devoted to spinach. New Zealand spin
Ach, or French -chard will supply the
family with summer greens and also
should afford some material for can
ming for use during the winter months.
Lettuce leaves. which are some
times cooked for green's. and spinach,
both being mild favored and contain
ing much water, require no water for
cooking in addition to that which clings
to the leaves from washing Other
stronger-fiavored greens are usually
cooked in a small amount OF water.
Greens should be cooked until tender,
but not overlooked. A tiny bit Of
baking soda added to the water they
are cooked in will help the greens to
retain their color.
In the country where meat is cured
at home, 1t used to be the custom to
keep the jowl Of the hog for the espe-
cial purpose Of cooking 1t with green's
IN the spring. If the jowl is not at hand,
a small piece of salt pork or the rind
from smoked bacon gives richness and
favor when cooked with green's.
Children should be encouraged to
eat green's, as they especially need the
iron and thu srowth-promoting SUBJ
stance which green's furnish. Some
times they object to the slightly bitter
taste which some green's have, but II
made into milk soups, the flavor 10
diluted 70 that II 10 not noticeable.