Gilpin observer., 1918-07-25
Fighting Against Austria, Their
Capture Means Nothing
but Execution.
WON'T LEAVE THEIR DEAD
All Fallen Comrades Carried From the
FIeId-These vaIorous Warriors
Select Their Own Officers and
Eliminate Weak and Unfit.

Special Correspondents of Italian Ameri-
can NewA Bureau)
Italian Front.-1'be Slav soldiers in
the Italian army elect their own su-
periors by the most rigid tests, and
thus they are representative of the
manhood Of their nationalities. The
italian sOldiery and people have taken
kindly to them.
The first Of the proofs Of valOr they
gave are admirable, although limited
to modest operations In exploring and
raiding. Whether by themselves or
with Italian troops, these Czech-Slo-
vaks, arriving from beyond the ocean.
have kept up the fire Of patriotism and
the ardor to fight, and have fought
well.
The repatriates of the Czecho- Slovak
army have been saluted already with
brOtherly love by the population in the
zone Of war, especially by the ancient
Inhabitants of the Veneto, who have
the most recent and liveliest recollec-
ton Of oppression and the convulsive
struggle for redemption.
The women of Verona offered them a
battle flag in the Bohemian colors, sur
mounted by lion. The soldiers recog-
nized the sanctity of the gift and
swore an oath that they would die for
that emblem Of liberty. The express
don was not rhetorical and the oath
yuperfuous.
Are Killed If Captured.
The fate that awaits these new war
riors for the ideals Of a far-off and
oppressed country is shown by the in
flexible military rules of the Austrian
empire. They are all subjects of the
Emperor Carl and as such death Is the
only thing in store for them If cap
tured.
Their word is for that reason sacred.
Neither alive nor dead must they fall
into the hands of the enemy. Even the
dead must be snatched from the Op-
pressor. Each one has sworn to carry
of to the Italian lines the body of
compatriot killed in action.
Recently, during reconnaissance,
a Bohemian fell close to the enemy
tines. Braving hot fire, the explorers
hurried to carry him off, fearing that
In a night sortie the Austrians might
get the body.
These "soldiers Of death" know that
Il an operation fails of success they
must kill themselves. To the ignO-
minious death inflicted by the enemy
they prefer suicide. Whether through
death by the enemy or through their
own hands, they have consecrated their
lives to the distant fatherland. from
which they have come to fight in the
reatest cradle of all liberty and all
tdeals-Italy.
Eliminate Weak and UNIT.
Rome. the ancient lighthouse of CIV
Gllty and of liberty, has substituted
these new companions in arms for
those Of Russia. These warriors for
the freedom of their country have
found in the ranks of our own combat
ants fraternity and sturdy faith. This
fraternity, more than common ideals
for the redemption of their respective
countries, Is cemented by the know
ledge and vision of the real difficulties
and the resolution and firmness of
purpose Of the new combatants. From
their own ranks on a spontaneous vote
they have eliminated all about whose
military vigor or enthusiasm there
could be any doubt, so that the recruits
represent the flower Of the sOldiery of
the oppressed nationalities. Drawn
from the same country, speaking the
same tongue, in the daily intimacy of
their new military life, they have sub
jected each other to voluntary but In
flexible tests. The results are confided
only to their officers.
'Titus does not please me. He would
not make good corporal. We do not
want him." they say. Thus, out Of the
ancient military system of Austria
springs elements Of criticism which ex-
clude the weak and unfit. The officers