davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
Barnum Generous Manager.

According to the original contract
which Barnum made with Jenny Lind,
she contracting to sing $50 concerts
in the United States and Havana for
$1,000 a concert, the contract provid-
ing, however, that IL Barnum made
clear profit of f15,OO0 sterling from the
first Is concerts, Miss Lind should, for
the remaining rs concerts, receive, in
addition Of $1,000 a concert, one-fifth
Of the profits; but that, or the other
hand, If the first 30 concerts fell short
Of Barnum's expectations, she could
have half Of the gross receipts from
the remaining 100 concerts. Before
the concerts began, however, that con-
tract was, at Barnum's instance, re-
scinded and a new contract made
which resulted in Miss Lind's receiv-
ing in profits from the concerts which
she gave under 1t almost twice as
much as she would have received un.
der the original contract. q
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
SOLDIERS LETTERS

The following letter was received
by Mrs. Julia Perry of Blackfoot
September 10 from her son Wesley,
who is overseas Somewhere in
France:
France, August, 10, 1918.
Dear mother and all:
! wrote you some cards some time
ago, but / don't suppose you have
received them yet so will write again.
| am well and do hope you are the
same. l landed safely overseas and
sure had some trip, will tell you
more about it when l get back. /
received two letters from you and
Vincent yesterday, sure was a
happy boy. / read them over several
times a day, all the boys got mail
the same day, we were sure happy
bunch. How is the weather in dear
old Idaho? The weather is fine over
here alth6 it gets pretty hot at times
on those road hikes. Can you inn
agine it, am sitting under big fig
tree writing this letter, it has good
many figs on it, but they are all
green. Everything is pretty and
green over here, even we boys are,
but | think we will make it all right.
Is Frank still in Jerome? What 8
he doing? How is Uncle Jim and
all the folks making it? Tell them
all hello for me. 1, What is ALIVE do
ing now days? Well, mother hope
to see you all before another year.
l will close this time and when
you write tell me all the news.
sure would like to know what is 60
ing on around old Sterling. Hoping
to hear from you all soon I am as
ever your loving son,
Private WESLEY d. PERRY,
Battery G. BAT Field Artillery, A.
E. F., France via New York.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
LOCAL NEWS

Mrs. E. N. Bingham and daughter
Grace spent Saturday in Pocatello.
Miss Eula Palmer spent Saturday
in Pocatello visiting friends.
Life insurance. Beebe. adv 1851
Mrs. G.. Merriman was Poca-
tello visitor the last Of the week.
Lee Bowen made business trip
to Arco the last of the week.
Mrs. Luvena Bates spent Saturday
in Pocatello visiting with friends.
]. B. Rich was business visitCR
here the latter part of the week.
Books on the war at the public
library in the city hall at Blackfoot.
II.
Mrs. Otto Jorgensen and Mrs.
Lydia Winterbottom of Basat were
Blackfoot visitors Saturday.
A. L. Divine of Pocatello was a
business visitor in Blackfoot the last
of the week.
Mr.. and Mrs. N. Burgraff of
Roberts spent the weekend in Black
foot with their daughters.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
LIBERTY BOND
!. DRIVE IN FULL SWING

The sale of liberty bonds opened
with a bang all over the United
States Saturday morning. Salt Lake
City raised seven million dollars the
first day, and early in the morning
firms all along the business streets
began putting emblems in their win
dows delivered to them for having
bought 100 per cent of their assess
ments.
In Bingham county the sales were
rapid, but twas not finished in one
day as it hoped to do. A number OF
districts went over the top, but
others are still working. At Black
foot fifty men were out selling, and
the banks kept open all evening for
the sale of bonds. The total amount
sold at the Blackfoot banks during
the day was $135, 900.
A feature of the fourth liberty
loan is that nearly everybody buyc
the amount assessed to them, and
without any quibbling. In former
drives. the statesmen had to do a
great deal of educational work to
show each person that he or she had
a. definite part to shoulder, but all
wide-awake persons know these
things now, and expect and want to
do their part. Only the slackers
and misers hold back, and they are
being singled out to be dealt with
firmly. These are days when America
expects every man to do his duty.
In the present drive, there are no
compromises. II man declines to
buy the amount he is assessed, no.
body will sell him any less than that.
He stands as a Stacker unless he can
appeal to the assessment committee
and show proper reasons for lower
ing his quota. He must either put
up or get out when the committee
passes upon his case.
The fact that he Is In debt or short
Of money or wants to get out OF debt
or wants to pay all cash when he
buys, cuts no figures. The govern
ment needs the money, and the gov
eminent is going In debt, fighting for
the life of it's people. He Is one OF
them and will put up or get out. 4
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01

Earl Gill has accepted position
at the Toggery.
Mrs. Harrison spent Monday in Po-
catello shopping.
Mrs. George A. Robethan and
Mrs. Blanche Eidredge spent Satur-
day in Pocatello.
Avoid chilly rooms in the morning
bv using Coles Hot Blast Heaters.
They prevent colds and sickness.
Mrs. May Sprague, Mrs. H. ].
Simmons and Miss Barton spent Mon
day in Pocatello.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fletcher spent Sun
day at the Fritz home in the coun-
try.
Ed lockwood went to Idaho Falls
Monday to attend to some business
matters. i T.!
DR.. C. v. Williams veterinary sur
geon. Phone Is, residence 147W.
adv. 31tf
Max Ottenheimer, of the Ottem-
heimer Clothing company of Salt
Lake, was business visitor in
Blackfoot the last of the week.
F. J. Stone of Driggs spent Sunday
and Monday in Blackfoot enroute to
Arco, where he will attend to bust
ness matters.
DR.. F. O. Keys will return to his
home in Malad, after a short visit
here on account of the illness of his
wife.
If you have to harvest buy the
Baby Beet Fuller" Tried and
acknowledged the most satisfactory
beet puller on the market. For sale
by Hendrie Implement company. lift
Mrs. J. G. Thompson and daughter
Hester left Monday morning for Salt
Lake, where they Wall spend a few
days visiting friends.
DR.. M. B. Wheeler of Mackay
passed thru Blackfoot Saturday en-
route to Pocatello, where he was
called on business.
]. T. Johnson of the Boise-P ayette
Lumber company at Boise, spent the
weekend in Blackfoot with relatives,
returning to Boise Monday.
DR.. Patrie, now occupying steam
heated office, will sell cheap an ex-
cellent Retort Oak Magazine soft coal
heater, in excellent condition. 11a-2p
Mrs. r. H. Burrows returned to
her home in Salt Lake Monday, after
spending a few days in Blackfoot
visiting with her daughter Mrs.
Frank Oliver.
w. c. Sollenberger bought a band
of cattle on Lost river last week and
shipped them to Blackfoot Monday,
where he contemplates selling them
at his ranch.
He will attend to some business mat
Monday for a weeks stay at Mackay.
DR.. Simmons of Blackfoot left
tiers there.
d. A. Stone, the potato buyer for
w. d. Ebbett, will be located at
clark Fuel and Ice company, 1876
West Bridge street, Blackfoot, after
October 1, phone 20. | will be glad
Ito do business with you and always
pay the market price and will treat
you right" LA tt
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
FOR SALE-MiscellaneOus


ONE ROAM HORSE 6 YEARS OLD,
weight 1900; mare about 1900
pounds; l team bay mares weight
$500; 2 sets harness. Phone 1S0W
G. -. Jackson. lla-I
A GOOD HOLSTEIN MICH COW.
Peter T. Peterson, phone 321Rl.
adv. 11a-tf-1p.
THREE AND A HALF JOHN
Deere wagon practically new with
IA foot bed. A. F. Berkeley, route
2 box 65. ll-2p.
1920 CLEVELAND TRACTOR. CAN
be seen at Hendrie Implement
company lOa Up.
FALL AND WINTER CABBAGE
also first class caulifiower. Prices
reasonable. T. l.. White, one and
quarter miles north Of Grove
land meeting house. lOa-3p.
TWO TEAMS FOR SALE CHEAP:
One span gray mares, One span
bay geldings. R. G. Graf, Black
foot. lOtf.
PURE BRED POLAND CHINA
), hogs. Ralph Johnson, Riverside,
CHEAP. FOUR ROOM HOUSE 5s7
E. Idaho; phone 1861 Z to 9 p. m.
ga IT,.
5000 HEAD OF LOOSE WOOL
ewes will sell any amount These
are good grade of ewes and will
sell cheap. Call me up any time.
o. l.. Andus, Firth, Idaho. adv-8tf
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
EVIDENCE OF LITTLE WoRTH
Eligibility of Shakespeare Signature
Does Not Prove He Did Not
Write the Immortal Plays.

Some years ago, when the Shakes
peare controversy was at its height,
one of the contentious of the party
who declared that the bard not only
had not written the immortal plays
but could not even write his own
name, gave as evidence the existing
signatures that are Of undoubted au-
thenticity.
On the same grounds 1t might be
argued that Richard III was unable
to write, If one decided the matter
from the signature to treaty OF
peace with Francis, Duke Of Brittany,
which is reproduced in London deal
er's catalogue just received.
1t is mystery how the cataloguer
managed to make Orchard Rex" out
of the shaky scribble which is there
reproduced. 1t would be quite as like.
ly to stand for viii Shakespeare, were
1t not that the smaller word stands
second and the longer one first.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
Unexpected Destinations.

People who dig holes in dykes must
not complain If they are swept away
in the floods they loose. For they gen.
orally are.
When Talleyrand was asked what
he did during the reign of terror in
the French revolution, he replied: II
lived" That: for one Of the original
leaders Of the revolution, was no slight
achievement. And the French revolu-
ton itself, beginning as an earthquake
of radicalism and ending with an en-
peror and. imperialistic conquests, re-
mains a classic instance Of an historic
landslide terminating not at all where
Its propellers intended.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
Hypodermie Syringe in Crime.

Du Chaillon, who invented the by
podermic syringe, seems to have been
a sort Of Fagin. He established in
Paris a school Of crime from which
such youngsters as Charley Bates"
and the "Artful Dodger" graduated.
Stimulated by am injection Of NOR.
phine or some other drug, they went
out to do great deeds in the criminal
line. When the school" was raided
the principal escaped, but evidence
was found to show his part in some
daring crimes. Physicians attached
to the criminal bureau saw the great
advantage Of the hypodermic syringe.
and It has ever since been recog-
nized agency in medical practice.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
STATEMENT OF
OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT
AND INDEBTEDNESS
THE IDAHO REPUBLICAN

as required by act of congress Of
August "a, 1912.
The Idaho Republican is a semi
weekly paper. owned, edited and
operated by Byrd Trego of Blackfoot,
Idaho.
1t is not corporation or COM
pany, and is not mortgaged, bonded
or in debt or obligated except for
honest, honorable patronage. 1t is
conforming to every requirement OF
the government, fully and absolutely.
| (Signed) BYRD TREGO.
Subscribed and sworn to before
me this twenty-eighth day OF Sep
TENDER, 1918.
w. F. BERGMAN.
(sean Notary Public.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
PATRIOTIC MEETING
TUESDAY EVENING

The state council of defense has
arranged to have Sergeant Whiting
ham of the SCOTS battalion spend
Monday and Tuesday in Blackfoot.
Besides visiting and addressing the
schools he will address mass
patriotic meeting at the high school
auditorium Tuesday evening at 8
o'clock.
He has been in the service three
years, wounded and honorably dis
charged. He is now giving his SER
vice in arousing war sentiment.
Remember o'clock at high school
auditorium on Tuesday evening.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01

Of the phases of the big July offensive
while bullets tipped about the of the hotog
rapher lying the foreground.
the rolling country Of the SemmeAisne front the
light hurrying forward prob
having special goal machine nest which, has been
marrying French, British American infantry The
light of the greatest factors in forcing the Ger
mans back held the allied casualties
figure Fourth Liberty subscp
building Of plenty Of these tanks
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
ENTERTAINED AT KEYSTONE

Mr.. and Mrs. William Marley en-
tertaned Rev. Robert Lewis of Idaho
Falls Sunday at their apartment at
the Keystone hotel.
Rev. Lewis conducted the services
lat the Episcopal church, returning
to Idaho Falls Monday.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01

We believe that the United States
/ Is the best and will remain the best
government on earth.
We believe political parties are es-
sential to our form of government
and should be protected in their in
tegrity and in control by their own
membership.
We believe the successful attempt
of the Non-partisan league to name
the candidates in the Democratic
primaries was a crime against the
party membership and against the
very spirit of our government.
| We believe that the accomplices
within the party who aided in this
result are more blame-worthy than
the Scholtz- McKaig leadership of the
Townley crew.
| We believe the attempt would have
been successful if it had not been for
the tacit acceptance Of the nominal
tion rendered to Senator John F. Nu-
gent by the league.
We believe that thru this accept
ance Senator Nugent BETRAYED the
Democratic party and leaders of the
party who had been his earnest sup
porters in the past.
| We believe that Senator Nugent
owes some explanation to the Demo-
Gratis of Idaho as to this acceptance
of nomination rendered by an Or
ganization whose leadership he has
frequently denounced as disloyal.
| Believing these things The New
Freedom has taken it's stand in &C
cordance Herewith.
The letter of D. w. Davis, recall
directed to s. d. Taylor recalling
his letter of acceptance of the
leagues endorsement in case they
should tender it, is as follows:
Davis Second Letter
July 2, 1918.
Hon. s. D. Taylor, .
| Boise, Idaho.
My dear Taylor:
| cannot recall time when / have
been persuaded to compromise on
convictions that / did not regret it
and | still feel just as did last night
on the question of the leagues en-
dorsement with Townely, Coats and
others at the head of it, it means no
good-for this state or nation, and
is bound to create an agitation which
our government desires to avoid in
this hour of our country's peril.
While very large percent of the
Idaho members are loyal, patriotic
American citizens (yet feel they
are being deceived and misled.)'
| cannot make myself believe that
such loyalty and love of country is
any part of the motive behind the
leaders. | think that the mothers
and fathers who have sons in this
great war will think Of what this
untried propaganda has done for the
people of Russia before casting their
ballot. While my letter was written
at your earnest solicitation for your
use, stating that would not repu-
diate the endorsement of the farmers
of Idaho, still feel that while the
endorsement 81 the N. P. L. might be
desirable from political standpoint,
that it is not worth purchasing at
the price of my Conscientious con-
victions land therefore ! request that
you make no use of the letter Sc
cured from me.
Yours truly,
(Signed) D. w. DAVIS.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
WAR MOTHERS TO MEET

There will be a meeting of the war
mothers of this county at the X. p.
hall, Thursday afternoon at 3
O'Clock. There is quite little busi-
ness to be attended to and any
mother who has son in the SER
vice is very cordially invited to at
tend and take part in the meeting.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
FORMER RESI-
DENT PASSES AWAY

Mrs. Irene Downing Nicholson
died at her home in Montpelier We'd
nesday, after suffering with typhoid
fever. Mrs. Nicholson is former
resident of Blackfoot, having moved
to Montpelier a few years ago. The
deceased is the daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. ID. n. Downing.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
CLASSIFIED
ADVERTISING

RATES: Advertisements Under
this head will be charged for at the
rate Of 10 cents per line each issue.
The Republican will not be re-
sponsible for more than one tnser-
tion for errors In classified adver-
tisements.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
ACCEPTS POSITION

Sprague Stephens has accepted a
position at the fountain in the Palace
drug store of Blackfoot. Mr.. Ste
phens Is one of Blackfoot's popular
young men and his many friends
wish him success in his new under
taking.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
ATTEND FUNERAL
in IDAHO FALhS

Mrs. Harvey Greenwood left Sat-
urday afternoon for Idaho Falls to
attend the funeral services of her
brother Frank Patterson, who died
at the training camp in Virginia.
Mr.. Patterson died of pneumonia
following the Spanish influenza.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01

Future generations will reve in lifetime study Of the
world The Of Foch Pershing, aig some
general yet unknown fame will supercede that OF Napo
the struggle will be reviewed argued by your children and
theirs decided credtabe dscredtabe those participant
ing in it.
The fact that you bought Liberty Bond will not of itself
give you clear record If you bought TO YOUR UTMOST
you could have done all President Wilson, General Persng
your at the 'front.' could ask.
Make Fourth Liberty Loan bright page in an honor
able record of war effort.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
FEEDERS FOR SALE

have forty-five fat cows and two
year, old steers, and twenty-five Iwo-
year olde heifers that will be at my
farm east of Blackfoot for private
sale after October /.
w. C. SOLLENBERGER.
" adv. 11a-2.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
sTRAYED

FROM SPRINGFIELD, SEPTEM.
Der IS, pair of iron gray I'M
branded and unshod horses. One
light, 400 pounds, 5 years old,
sore and small lump on left
shoulder; one dark 4 years old,
1850 pounds. Notify Able Poul-
son or call Blackburn or Criddle
stores at Springfield. lip.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
WANTED

GIRL FOR GENERAL HOUSE
work and to care for children.
Phone.59. adv 10-1
GOOD WOMAN FOR GENERAL
homework. Phone 418R4. 1912
A.. COMPETENT. MIDDLE-AGED
woman for work on ranch. Phone
418 j-12. 8tf
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
FOUND

CHECK FUR $25 ON NEW FREE
dom Bank, New Freedom, Wyo.
Apply to this office. l0atf.
AUTO CRANK AT REPUBLICAN
office. loft.
PAIR OF BOW. GLASSES AT THIS
office. 6atf
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01

Fred Hansen of Shelley spent the
weekend i'm Blackfoot visiting with
friends.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01

the telescope
sights being distinguished
Springfield rifles
These are give
American
the be scanted
this alternative by increasing sub
scription to Liberty
Admiralty
will
before
days thousands
with ships callers
Ame Liberty
The
shipping
TENDERS and greater launching possible.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
FOR SALE OR TRADE

A SIX ROOM MODERN HOUSE,
....close in. Also a good business
house, fine location and large
business. James Hunter. 5atf
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
LOST

SATURDAY ON MAIN STREET
teachers certificate. Return to
Wilman Hansen, Basalt 11a-1p
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01

Be = stakeholder In Victory. Buy
Liberty eon6A
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01

wood and Pettibone in the trial of
the dynamiters at Boise thirteen
years ago, and now the favorite of
the Non-partisan leaders in the race
for the United States senate:
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1918-10-01
GOODING DID NOT
WRITE THE LETTER

Continued from page one)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-04-24

Selected Headquarters for Big Meeting Called by the
North Dakota Council of Defense Friday and Saturday. April 26
and 9th The only absolutely fireproo hotel IN the state
The Fourth Banquet will be held at this hotel Friday
fs, Evening at $3.50 O'Clock.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-04-24

they pass around and tear up was
sought and examined.
Ram Chandra was perhaps the most
widely known Hindu, in America after
the departure OF his associate, Har
Dyal, who jumped bail here when ar
rested on charges of violating neu-
trality and fed to Switzerland Chan
ORA is said to have acquired all the
news he wanted for his paper from
India and said he did it through copies
of the Koran, marked peculiarly Ma
tive censors would not touch these
books, he said and apparently no
body else understood the system.
Chandra was 81 years old and was
born in Peshawur in the 'Pujab. He
was educated in British Indian schools
and did some newspaper work in IN
dia until 1907 when he was arrested
for seditiOn. After six months in Jail
he was liberated for lack OF evidence,
but subsequently was arrested and re-
leased four times. Many compatriots
at the same time were either hanged
or imprisoned for life.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-04-24
STONE H0N0RED
ON ANNIVERSARY
OF A. P. SERVICE
Has Been General Manager of
Associated Press Twenty
Five Years
MOVES BACKS PRESIDENT

New York. N. Y, April 24.-In hon
or OF Melville L. Stone. for p years
general manager OF the Associated
Press, the members Of that Associa
ton made their annual meeting yester-
today an occasion for paying tribute
to his services. The meeting also was
marked by an appeal by Frank b.
NOyeS, president OF the Associated
Press. urging the editors to support
President Wilson in the prosecution
OF the war,
Mr.. Stone was presented, in behalf
OF the board of directors, with an il
Illuminating volume entitled M. E. S.,
His book "a work intended to set
forth in permanent form the record
of Mr.. Stones service. life and activi-
ties. Members of the Associated Press
had also caused to be inserted in the
book, in loose form, what were de-
sribed by Mr.. Noyes as very beauti-
full impressions of steel engravings,"
being twenty five $1,000 liberty bonds,
Millennium Milstones, as it were, of
each of % golden years.
Good Criticism Not Wrong.
Mr.. Noye's appeal for support of the
president was received with hearty ap-
plause. IF honest, constructive crit
cism would help the president he
said, utter it. but let US indulge in
no recriminations that have a parti-
san birth"
He declared it was inevitable that
in the vast number of appointments
mistakes should be made" Duties Wit
al to us have been entrusted to hands
governed by stupid malevOlence that
in other times would meet with
swift reckoning" he said. This. how
ever, was not the time for controversy,
for to-day every American lays aside
his partisan bias. Our one duty is to
aid him (the PRESIDENT in every way
in our power" ...
Mr.. Noyes' remarks were made in
opening the speaking at the luncheon
of the members at the Waldorf As
toria hotel, directly after the annual
meeting. He was followed by other
prominent editors who have been as
sociates of Mr.. Stone in the building
up of the Associated Press.
Stone Praised.
Each of these speakers, Victor +.
Lawson of the Chicago Daily News,
Adolph S. Ochs of the New York
Times. and General Chas. II. Taylor
Of the Boston Globe gave Mr.. Stone
the chief credit for the success of the
Associated Press. They paid tribute
to his genius, integrity, ability, effici-
ency and other qualities which he had
devoted for quarter 0 ia century
to the achievement of a successful
cooperative news service, G-.e which,