davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-20
DOCTOR RAYMOND
OPENS CAMSA|G|I /,
SPEAKING AT H|LO.
Makes Americanism and Land
Questions Two Chief Issues
Of His Candidacy j.
Ignores Personalities and Says
II McCandless Is Wanted .
b r. To Vote For Him

I J. .f 7. a ~
DR. James H, Raymond, who is seek.
ing the nomination for delegate to con
gress on the Democratic ticket, fired
the opening gun Of the fall campaign
at Hilo Thursday night and delivered
forceful speech which clearly defines
the policies upon which he will mako
his fight For a scat in congress
! Owing to the fact that Doctor Ray.
mond had a recurrence of an attack of
grippe and was not able to arrive in
Hilo a week earlier, as scheduled, the
attendance at the opening meeting of
the campaign was not large attended as
only few hours notice was permitted
| for the calling Of the meeting after
his arrival in Hilo. e..
DR.. J.. II. Raymond of Maui opened
his primary campaign against J.. l..
McCandless of Honolulu at Moobeau
Park last night An audience of per
haps $50 persons. men and women,
about equally divided hctwecn Hawai-.
ians and haoles, heard his address, says
the Hilo Tribune.
| Although the Doctor is running for
the, Democratic nomination for Dele
gate, he eschewed personalities and talk
/ ed only party generalities. Almost his
only reference to his opponent at the
| primaries was his declaration: "If
| you want McCandless, vote for him."
From that point onward he spoke
J as If he were already nominated and
| the contest was one between him and
the Republican candidate, Delegate Ka-
lanianaole.
Americanism, cooperation between
Hawaiians and hanlPs, and homestead
| ing were his main themes. If the Ma
tion is sending its manhood to France
TO fight for freedom and democracy,
he argued, then freedom and democracy
should be fought for at home. Under
present conditions plantation employees
were little better than serfs.
| Asks Trial BY Voters
81 want" be said, "to be placed
upon trial by the voters of this Terri
tory; consequently I am here to talk
about myself. shall ask you to give
your verdict. without prejudice, on
0ctnber. 8. of this year. It is for you
to decide whether or not you will he
| represented by man of The poop,e.
II is For you to decide to sc7d = man
of ability and experience to Washing
ton as voyr renresentative to fight for
| you and your lands
! The ease, he said. fell raturollv in'0
two related prOblems-Amcricanis aud
public lands. IF the people would elect
man whose platform is Amcrcanism
| the land question would he answered
automatically in their favor And tn"
land Question must he settled Onre arf
for al. for the people. If the bows sent
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-20
CASUALTY REPORTS
BRING GRIEF HERE
NepheWs of Doctor Hodqins and
E. A. Mott Smith Fall On
Field of Honor

Mrs. Orme, sister of DR.. A. G. Hod.
gins, who is visiting him here, receiv-
ed letter on Friday from her son in
France, Captain Rupert orme, of "To
bins Tigers, the famous Vancouver
infantry regiment. telling of honors
that had come to him. He had just re
turned to France from London, where
he had been given his captain 5 com
mission and where Ling George had
pinned on his breast the Military Me
dal, won for galIantfy in action.
Withing twenty-fOur hours of the
receipt Of this letter, eablegram came
10 Doctor Hodgins yesterday annOunc-
ing the death of CAPTAIN Ormr in nr-
tion. He had fallen in the recent drive
in Picardy, probably in the fighting
east of Montdidier, where the Canadi.
ans are now operating with the French.
Another son of Mrs. Orme, Clarence,
who is now with the Hawaiian Com
mercial on Maui, was seriously wound
ed earlier in the war and discharged
as ircapnritated for further service.
The cablegram received yesterday by
Doctor Hodgins is the serond message
of the kind received by him last week.
an earlier message reporting the death
of his elder brothor, at Stratford. On
tario, where he was an Episcopal clcry
Mott Smith Loses Nephow
Word was also received yesterday
bv II. A. ,Mott.Smith- of the death in
action of his. nephew, Robert NJ. Lovctt
Jn, who was killed on July % Will"
serving with the American forces at
Vaux, on the Chateau Thierry front
News II the young man 3 death came
TO Mr.. M0tt-Smith bv mail from the
hoy = lparents who reside in Chicago.
Mr. LoVett being dean Of the depart
mept of English Of the Chicago Uni
versityT -e,...,.
Young i.ovett Vas just little more
than TWENTY-FIVE years old and Joined
the army about year ago, being as
signed to- an, infantry regiment.
His mother was formerly Miss Ida
Mott Smith q sister Of the Honolulu
supervisor. She has lived away ~from
the Islands for years. Young Lovctt
had. RnveR hpeN in HoOal,ll,t
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
SOY BEANS REQUIRE
GOOD SEED BED
c7oP FAILURES MAY &c cAA7G-
I'd TO POOR SEED OR IM-
PROPER PLANTING.
TIE SEE D
Soy Basns, Nay &c Grown as fion2y
Crop or May Be Cut
For Ray.

TIE soy bean has not seen grown
in louisiana to the extent that its mer-
its az an agricultural plant would JUS
tlsy It is fairly well kncwn to ell,
md the. fact that SO many have tried
Il ard failed or else only halfway
succeeded IN growing it successfully
probably accounts for its lack of popu-
larily as q farm crop.
Getting g stand OF the beans has
been the greatest obstacle to success
II growing the soy bean says ". r.
Perkins, Director OF Extension, Louis
iana State University. 1.-THE failure
to secure stand can probably be at
tributed to one or two things, po0T
seed or improper planting, The first
can easily be avoided by purchasing
seed that have been tested for ger
naiHation. The second trouble is gen.
orally due TO poorly prepared seed bed
1or planting. too deep. II is a crop that
requires better preparation of the soil
and more care in the planting than
tho average farmer is in the habit of
giving to his farm crops. The soil
should be well pulverized. and there
should be abundance Of moisture pres
ent without being too wet when the
PLANTING. q done. One can well affcc.-aa
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
NJ rs. Burns Letter.

Here is a letter that is certain
to prove OF interest to people in
this vicinity, as cases of this
sort occur in almost every neigh
borhood, and people should know
what to do in like circumstances.
Savannah Mo-, Oct. Il, 1916
Il used a bottle Of Cham be-
lain's Cole and Diarrh0ea Rem
edy about nine years ago and it
cured NE Of flux(dysentery}. |
had anothe attack Of the same
complaint some three or four
years ago and a few doses of this
remedy cured me. l have recon
mended Cham oerlain's Collie and
Diarrhoea Remedy to dozens Of
people since / first used II.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26

20 wait Tor sucn condition in the so1I
beeaGzo the planting season is long
running from April Is to July or
later. The seed should be covered not
lesG than one inch, nor, more than ono
and one-half inches deep. This IS ial-
portant.
The question arises as to what tho
crop is good for, First, it could be
considered a money crop. The seed
are very similar in composition to COZ
ton seed, weigh about twice as much
to the busheI, and are sought after by
the oil mills for the Oil they contain
and the feed cake that is obtained
after tho Oil is forced out. They
should bring about twice as much per
'bushel as cotton seed or about the
same per ton. A crop on medium grade
land should produce about 20 bushels
per acre. The talks after thrcshins
make good grade Of roughage for
cattle.
There are some difficulties encoun-
tered in harvesting tho soy bean
crop: There is. generally a, lack of
machinery for harvesting and thresi-
inc and considerable loss from the
popping of the seed, pods in the field.
While it is a spleadid crop for tha
purpose just mentioned we believe
that the really important place Of the
soy bean in Louisiana is for the max
/ ing of hay.
! 1.-THE hill and cut over pine sections
/ CIT the state should use soy beans as
! a substitute for alfalfa which will not
succeed in these sections. The soy
bean win make hay fully as palatable
| and nutritious as alfalfa. 1t comes to
! maturity. about the first OF September
when the weather is usually good for
I the harvesting of hay. It can be saved
much better and more economically
1 than cowpeas; it will make so per
cent more hay on the same area and
grade Of land than eowpeas, and, We
believe, better hay. Cultivation foz
hay is practically the same as for
] grain. Plant in drills two and one.
half to three and one-haf feet apart
/ so that the plants will not lap in the
row. Have plant every two or three
I inches in drill and harvest when thu
seed pods are full, but before the 70
liagc begins to show signs Of ripen
ing. Cut with moving machine and
throw into narrow tall cocks while still
green, allow to stand thus four to sev
en- days and then put in barn or stack
"All kinds Of stock are very fond Of
st. Try it as hay plant and be con
WINGED. Use the Mammoth Yellow oil
Biloxi varieties. Inoculate the seet
and plant about oneha1f bushel to tbs
acre"
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26

or vibrations will sometimes Dreek
the membranes forming this air-cell.
allowing the contents of the egg to
move around freely, and destroying
the egg for Matching purposes When
it is necessary to ship eggs for hatch
ing, or otherwise subject them to jar
or vibration, they should be securely
packed in such way as 20 reducs
the shock as much as possible. Most
OF the Matching egg boxes which are
on the market are made with this OBJ
ject In view.
The embryo is found on the upper
portion Of the yolk. The yolk has q
tendency to float to the top of the
egg. If left III one position too long
the supporting chords becoming weak
ened, there is danger that the yolk
will come into contact with the shell.
ard become attached. This would Of
course, ruin the egg for incubation
purposes. Their TOO, with the natural
tendency for liquids to sink and air to-
rise, when eggs are left in one posi-.
ton the air cell may become misplace
ed, or irregular in shape. This re-
suits in the developing chicken being
forced into the wrong position in the
shell and making q successful hatch
impossible. These dangers can be
avoided by regularly turning, rolling,
or otherwise changing the position Of
the eggs daily.
A. F. Rolf, Poultry Specialist,
Live Stock Extension Service, Louis
lana State University.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
EGGS FOR Matching
REQUIRE MUCH CARE
EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT BEGINS
WHEN The TEMPERATURE
REACHES 20 DEGREES.
GATHER EGGS FREQUENTLY
Eggs Fer Matching Should Be Kept
in a Cool and Dry
Place.

Good Matching eggs may be easily
spoiled by improper handling between
the time they are produced by the
hen and the time incubation begins.
The embryo may be destroyed, or its
development seriously hindered. by
eubjecting the egg to uneven or ex-
treme temperatures, to an Improper
moisture content of the air, TO q sud
den jar or constant vibrations, or to a
lack of turning.
Some development Of the embryo
will take place at comparatively low
temperatures, that is. in the neighbor-
hood Of seventy degrees or above. II
the development OF the embryo is
once started and then stopped by the
temperature going too low, the en-.
bryo VIII te destroyed. Excessively
low temperatures will weaken the VI
tality OF the embryo 1t is Important,
then. that the eggs should be kept LIZ
as even temperature as possible,
and pTeferably between the limits OF
fifty sixty degrees. Eggs which
are allowed to remsin in the nest for
two or three days at a time will be
subjected to great range Of tempera-
lures During the nights the temper
atuTes will reach low points, and dur
ing the day the heat of the sun, as
well as the heat from the bodies OF
hens upon the nest, wiz raise the tenn
perature to the incubation point. So
that this is one of the worst possible
practices Gather the eggs at least
once day, and during either very
hot or very cold weather, twice day
will be better.
If eggs are kept in a cellar. or
damp place, the moisture of the air
will have, the same action as water
applied directly to the shell. 1t will
slowly dissolve this coating. leaving
he pores of the shell open and re
salt in too rapid evaporation when
the eggs are incubated. Keep the
eggs in cool, dry place.
The interior Of the egg is a com
pick arrangement, It is not neces
sary that every person burden them
selves with the exact meaning Of al
the component parts of an esq, sucf
as the vitelIus, the blastoderm, tbs
meso- blast. the chslazae, and others
1t should suffice to say that the gern
or embryo is situated on the yoliz o
the egg which in turn Is suspended II
the center of the albumin, or white 0
the egg, by a thick, cord-like sub
stance. Any sudden TAR, or even
constant vibration. viii tend to weak
en- these supporting cords, allowini
the yolk to move from it's proper pc
sstiou. Then. too, evaporation OF WstIe
IRON the egg forms an air-cell in tn
large end OF the egg. Tie same jar
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
MARKETING HOGS

beats buying them. Steve aoov-
er, Mt. Pleasant. Iowa. writes,
Commenced feeding my herdof
about 100 hogs B. A. Tho mas
Hog Powder over two months
20 Fifty were sick and off fed.
Nearby herds had cholera. / did
not lose one--they are well and
growing fast.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
British Capital. for Turkey.

Gold. iron. copper, sulphur. coal,
chrome. etc. are known to exist In
different parts of the Turkish prov
ince of Hodeidah, which. in the opin.
ion of the British consul there, win
be thrown open to foreign expleita-
ton in the near future. especially aft
er the proposed railway Is completed
This may, In time. provide. an opening
for British enterprise.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26

Attention is called to the Lake
Charles Business College ad on
this page. Here is an opportuni-
ty to get training near home.
Politics are warming up in the
state. according to each cam
paigr manager, the other fellow
hasn't any chance at all. But we
believe that character and abili-
ty to rightly lead the people will
DE recognized and rewarded.
Who is your choice for senator:
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
Passing Of the Label.

Butt cases and trunks of returning
travellers are pasted over this year
with relatively few of the hotel labels
which have long. been the particular
pride OF tourists the reason given
is that the European hotels prnprte-
tors are now abandoning the baggage
label as form OF advertisement, In
favor of picture cards. with which
they supply their guests.-Yonth's
Companion
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
40 vIpers In Nsw World.

Africa is the home OF the typical
vipers. No species of the true viper
lnhabits the new world, though sew.
eral kinds Of snakes are commonly
SO called The viperine snakes of this
hemisphere belong to sub-family Of
the vfpers, known technically as the
Crotaiin@. Under this head come the
rattleslake, copperhead, water moe.
easin, hftshmaster and tthhe ffefEae-
lance.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
FLIES NEVER BOTHER.

In the summer flies worry an
animal. Geta bottle of Farris'
Healing Remedy-costs but 5octs
makes a pint worth - 90, Apply
III to the woaaa Flies will not DO.
Their it. Get il today. You may
need it tomorrow. We sell it.
GIenmora Drug Co.
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
Facts as to Airs Movements.

The movement of air is varicusiy
designated, according to its velocity.
as zephyr. breeze, wind. gale or hur-
ricanc. A dense or thick fog. accord
ing to the weather bureau. obseures
objects at distance of 1000 feet
The patriot. (Glenmora, La.) 1918-1955, 1918-07-26
lake CHARLES BUSINESS COLLEGE

L President, Lake Charles Louisiana
dsoy
The o. s. IS
the
the sch take our Our
phone for
The Washington herald., 1918-06-17
Dutch Ships OF U. S.
ARE FULLY Manned
Shipping Board Answers German
1nsinuations to Contrary.

German propaEandists' charges that
the Dutch ships taken over by the
United States are undermanned and
will be of little value when retLrned
to their owners is answered in a
statement issued yesterday by the
United States Shipping Board.
Thousands OF dollars have been ex-
pended upon the ships. many of them
being raised to a higher class rating
by installing electric systems and re-
frigerating plants. OF the eighty-nine
ships taken over. thirty-one are un-
der naval control and are used in
nonmercantile or transport service.
1t Is pointed out that no pains are
spared by the United States to OBJ
tain first-class crews and officers for
vessels directly in the war service.
The other fifty-eight ships are all
manned with full complement OF Of
ficers and men. all Chinese, japanese,
Malays and colored races being re-
placed with white men. These ships
have been engaged in coast trade, ana
only one has been lost-the TexeI-
which was sunk by the U-boat which
operated of the Atlantic coast.
The Washington herald., 1918-06-17
Atlantic City Forbids
Knee Dimples' Display
Fair Bathers Must Wear Stockings No Matter
How They Come in the Stores, Is
This Years Edict

took hold the Commissioners re-
Trained from issuing any orders on
beach regulations. Some coy, petite
maidens decided to discard hosiery
and become enthusiastic over the de-
light OF the cold waves caressing
their dimpled knees. Soon women In
general took up the idea. II became
a fad to go without stockings. Skirts
began to be shortened; bodices lower
ed at the necks, sleeves were omitted
altogether. and by the end OF the
summer the beach took on the ap-
pearance of a CHORUS Of a musical
Reaction Sets In.
Then the reaction set In. Rigid
orders were sent out. Several arrests
resulted from violations last season.
Skirts slashed to the waist. revealing
colorful bloomers beneath; garments
cut immodestly low or skirts that
ended too near the waistline were
barred. Stockings were regarded as
an absolute necessity.
No wartime economy can be used as
an excuse to cut down the amount
OF materials in aqueous habIiiments
this summer. so the powers that be
have declared Girls don't like 1t q
bit, but are helpless. As soon as q
venturesome miss tries to dodge the
edict in some manner or form, a
minion OF the law halts her. A few
courteous words at first are exchan ged,
repeated sidestepping brings a
warning and the third clash brings
arrest.
A man in a hesh-colored trans
parent bathing suit startled the beach
yesterday. He was seized by Police
man Edmund Shaw before he reached
the water and "shooed" to cover.
Crowds gasped as the vision OF
Apollo came from underneath the
Boardwalk at Kentucky avenue. A
mob collected and a riot seemed i'm
minent. when Policeman Shaw and
several plain clothes men arrived on
the scene and rushed the man to
safety. Mere man must also adhere
to the proclamation.
The Washington herald., 1918-06-17
RECOVERING SOLDIERS
GUESTS AT A SUPPER

Wounded American soldiers con-
valescing at Walter Reed Hospital
were the guests yesterday of Mr.. and
Mrs. W. W. Grifffth at supper at their
home in Forestville, Nd. The supper
was preceded by a long automobile
ride. which included points Of inter-
est in Washington.
Among those who acted as guides
for the trip and later entertained the
wounded soldiers with a musical pro-
gram were Miss Fay Griffith, Miss
GUIDE. Miss Borchardt, Miss Zappone,
Mrs. Clyde Aitchison, Mrs. Carl Vroo-
man, Mrs. Ella Hoover Thacher, Mrs.
Harvey O'Higgins, Mrs. Ralph w.
Emerson. Mrs. c. B. Zappone, Mrs.
II. C. Rand and Mrs. William Martin
Stoner.
The Washington herald., 1918-06-17
M'ADOO AIMS
10 MAKE RAIL
CONTROL WIN
-
Success In War First Con-
sideration Of U. S.
Operations.

The Railroad Administration IN DE-
termined 70 make . success OF gov
ernment control Of the railroads De-
spite the propaganda that 10 being
urged and financially backed by the
advocates OF private ownership snd
control no headwsy has been made
with the people in the matter Of
protest against increased rates.
The National Conference Of Manu-
Association In session here
Saturday, failed to register any OBJ
lection to the increased rates. Tt 30
up to US to pay the increased rates
as a war measure and we are Eolns
70 do it." said one Of the oficiaIs at
the conference in outlining the
stand OF the manufacturer.
The fact that the railroads are
going TO be operated in the inter
est of the public, and that here VIII
be a practice OF large economies ana
only enough made TO meet operating
expenses and give q fair margin OF
plOhAs u pAONto Os INC bNAIcneht OF
Director General McAdoo made pub
lie yesterday.
This statement by the Director
General Is expected to be the last
word TO all protestsnts over Increases
in freight rates and passenger rates.
and any other policy which has been
adopted by the railroad administra-
tion.
II the propagandists who wish 10 see
a failure Of Government control con-
tinue their activities IN opposition %
the railroad administration, Il 10 ex-
pected that Director General McAdoo
will make a specific statement calling
attention to what is being done To
hinder and embarrass the Govern
ment operation Of the railways.
The Washington herald., 1918-06-17
BASE
VENEZUELAN,
new THEORY
Prosecuted Newspaper Pro-
prietor Coming to Wash
ington with Statement.

An Atlantic Port, June 1s.-Docu-
ments that may lead to the discovery
Of U-boat bases on the Venezuelan
coast were brought here today for
presentation at Washington by Dr.
Carlos Lopez Buslamant, editor OF
two pro-ally newspapers in Venezuela.
when he arrived upon a steamer from
Central American ports.
II cannot say that there are Ger
man submarine bases on the Vene-
zuelan coast" said DIR. Buslamani;
neither will deny II. / have docu-
ments with me which ! will present
to the u. s. Government at Washing
ton, that show many German in
trigues against this country"
Story Of Indignities.
DR.. Buslamanti told a remarkable
story of indignities, suffering and per-
secution he had endured because he
insisted upon writing pro-ally edi-
torials after being warned by German
propagandists to quit.
Two German propagandists visited
him one day, he declared, and offered
to buy his principal paper, printed at
Caracas and valued at 10000. He
refused. Several days later he was
again visited and told he would get
his" IL he wrote more pro-lly edi-
torials. He continued his writings.
Apparently the Germans were able
to make good their boast. for Busla-
manti was arrested and thrown into
prison without trial, he declared.
After eight months he escaped and
was smuggled aboard the ship which
brought him here today. He believed
himself safe on the vessel, but SAID
he discovered among the passengers
man whom he recognized as a gov
ernment agent He indicated the
man to United States officials who
boarded the ship when she landed.
and they questioned him.
He gave his name as Dr. Esquilla
The Washington herald., 1918-06-17

vivas. and admitted he had been sent
70 this country 10 keep watch upon
DR.. Buslamanti. With vIvas were
his wife, Adalia, his daughter. Do
lcres. and three men Of distinct mill
tary bearing, but whom vivas de-
clared were servants. Federal agents
declared the viyas party would be
watched closely while In the United
States. The Venezuelan government
DR.. Busiamanu declared TO bs pro-
German while the people were pro-
ally.
Porto Rieans wrnthfuI.
Others Of. the 100 passengers said
the sinking Of the steamship Carolina
had so aroused the ire and patriotism
OF Porto Ricans that draft boards
had practically nothing 10 do. since
IL was learned that the vessel had
been sunk with Porto Ricans aboard.
Every man Of draft age who had not
heretofore enlisted or been drafted
Immediately Joined the army. II was
said. In Ponce attempts were made
to burn the homes OF Germans, ana
in San Juan and Ponce the mayors
personally began recruiting upSn re-
ceipt OF the steamship Carolina news.