davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
Several Squadrons
Drop Bombs on Paris

PARIS, June 28.--Several squadrons
of enemy airplanes penetrated the de-
fences Of the Paris district last night.
Anti-aircraft batteries violently shelIed
them.
Several bombs were dropped and ma
teral damage was done. There were
few victims. The alarm was sounded
at 10:39 p. nj. and the "all clear" sig
nal at 1906 a. m.
This is the second successive night
that the enemy has dropped bombs on
Paris.
PARIS, June 27 (Havas Agency
Few bombs were dropped and no casu-
alties were caused by the German air
planes which raided Paris last night,
according to the Petit Parisien's" re-
port of the German attempt at an air
bombardment.
1t appears, says the "Matin," that
there were two groups of the Gothas
The greater part of them had to change
the direction of their fight because
of the vigorous barrage FIRE. and in the
effort to regain their base safely
get rid of their bombs rapidly.
1t is pointed out that whereas the
Germans had made six attacks upon
Paris by the air route early in June,
they had made no attempt upon the
city. previous to last nights, since the
night of June 1915.
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
kuehirnunn's Fall
Would Be Another
Victory for Junkers
By Arthur S. Draper
Especial Cable to The T,1bune)

NOPSStuS SuVte 10 1 ne 4 zT1bN1g)
; Copyright. l9ls by The Tribune Association,
LONDON, June 27.-If Won .KuehI-
mann joins the host of fallen leaders,
including von Bethmann Hollwer.
Count Czernin and former Premier
Radoslavoff, it will complete the vic
tory of the Junkers. By German stand
ards Won Kuehlmann is considered a
liberal and moderate, and such an
attitude is always under suspicion.
His part in the Russian and Ruma-
Iian negotiations was unsatisfactory to
both the Left and the Right, to the for
mer because he was too grasping and to
the latter because he didn't get more
for Germany.
Won Kuehlmann's speech failed to
satisfy the Socialist "vorwaerts," and
it enraged the Conservative "Deutsche
Tageszeirung." Though it appealed to
the Liberal "Frankfurtcr Zeitung." it
brought attacks from the two extremes,
Clever as Statesman
Won Bethmann-Hollweg experienced
exactly the same treatment before the
German jingoes anally drove him into
retirement. H-tn Won Bethman,. ..e...- :. =.
veg and Won Kuehlmann are clever
statesmen. the latter as crafty as they
come. They understand the Allies
much better than do the militarists,
who are trying to vindicate themselves
Won Kuchlmann knows England. France
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
This Is w. S. S. Day
To Help Win War

This is National War Savings
Day, proclaimed by President Will
son, when the attention Of the city
and the nation will be focused on
thrift as war weapon.
Every American is expected to
sign a pledge to buy war savings
stamps to the limit.
The results thus far follow:
New York City's quota 100000
Total to date. 1,575,5oo
Needed to-day ........ 424,500
Even National War Savings Day
has only twenty-four hours. This
means that 1857 pledges must be
secured every hour, 294 every min
ute, or 49 every second.
"Details on Page 11)
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
Most of Factories
In Hungary Idle,
Premier Admits

AMSTERDAM, June 27.-Budapest
advices received here say that in the
Lower House Of Psrliiansnt Psrliiaa Wednesday
DR.. Alexander Wekerle, the Hungarian
Premier, drew a gloomy picture of con-
ditions in Budapest. The Premier said
most Of the factories had ceased work
and that the non-appearance Of the
newspapers had resulted in regret
able spreading Of false rumors which
had famed the agitation among the
working people.
DR.. Wekerlc strongly opposed the
demand for the substitution of the
military for the gendarmerie in fac
tories and declared that those persons
having the peoples interests at heart
('oa,f;1,,to-I NJ, n,oun f1,...
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
u. S. Troops Sent to Italy;
Austria Faces Martial LQU
Krupp Head Exposes German
Lies About Russian Atrocities

WASHINGTON June 27-F Further Muehon,
director of the Krupp Company Switzerland showing
Germany falsed of Russian during early
OF the summarized dispatch to-day
According Dr. Muehn the
to East Prussia to investigate without
and with report that the population spoke praise
conduct of the Russian soldiers.
Dr. Muehon also quoted saying August 1914 high
German officials boaed that Germany possessed
oyng Russia without single battle by ncing revolution
that the German plan also included the
the Baltic countries king
dom the turning of Bessaraba Rumana
Caucasian territories and Persia Turkey.
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
SIS, 900 Fine Imposed
On N. Y. Flour Dealer

Jacob Kulla, wholesale -four deal
er, of 2 and q Stone Street. must
contribute $4,000 to the Red Cross
or forfeit his license, as a result Of
a finding by the Federal Food Board
yesterday that he had sold flour at
prices above those fixed.
Kulla, it was brought out, sold
flour at margins of profit of from
as cents to $l.65 barrel, when the
maximum allowed was rs cents.
Much of the -four sold was limited
to a profit of Is cents a barrel. The
largest previous similar fine was
$4,000.
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
New Yorker Who Jiltec
Actress Must Pay So,

LONDON, June 27.-"Teddy" O'Heale,
an actress in the Gaiety Theatre, to-
day obtained verdict for $3,75o for
breach of promise against Donald
Hammond, of the Canadian hying SER
vice. Hammond is said to be a mem
her of weasthy New York family.
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
Action Follows
Cable Discussion
Americans Going to
New Front More for
Political Than Mil
itary Reasons

WASHINGTON, June pa
regiment Of troops in General Per-
shing's Expeditionary Forces has
been ordered to Italy, probably as
an advance guard of additional
forces TO be sent later, to complete
the unity on that front of Italian,
British, French and American
troops.
Secretary Baker announced to-
day that General Pershing has been
instructed to select a regiment now
in training in France for immediate
movement to Italy. It will be re-
placed by regiment to be sent from
the United States to fill up the divi-
sion from which it is drawn.
The Secretary's announcement
permits for the first time publica-
ton Of the projects that have been
under consideration here, and which
were discussed with General Per-
shing by cable before a decision to
send the first contingent to Italy
from France was reached.
Original Plan Changed
- The original plan Was 81 nss =
part of the mobile reserve Of the
American Expeditionary Forces for
the Italian expedition, but later it
appeared likely that the movement
would be made direct from the
United States.
Although there is good reason to
believe the American forces in Italy
will be augmented considerably
later, to-day's announcement ap-
pears to make it certain that no di-
rect movement from the United
States at an early date is planned.
1t is known, however, that the
suggestion has been considered that
the Italian expedition be made en-
tirely Independent of General Per-
shing's forces, although equally un-
der the direction of General Foch
as supreme commander.
For Political Reasons
The nature of the discussion with
General Pershing concerning the
Italian venture has not been dis
closed. The fact that he is select
ing the first regiment to be sent.
however, was taken as Indicating
that it resulted in decision that a
consolidated American force in
France and Italy was the wisest
solution, for the present, at least.
The purpose Of sending troops to
Italy, Mr.. Baker has explained, is
more for political than military rea-
sons. 1t is desired to demonstrate
again that the Allied nations and
the United States are one in their
purposes on all fronts, and to ex-
tend the intercourse between the
troops Of all the powers at war with
Germany. For this reason there has
been no suggestion that an Ameri-
can army be sent to Italy, although
all troops sent will see actual ser
vice at the front, associated with
Italian, or more probably French
and British, forces.
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
kiev Reports
Killed
By Bolsheviki
Rumors of Nicholas's Death
Confirmed, Asserts Dis
patch to Switzerland
(By The Associated Drcss)

GENEVA, June 27.-The Ukraine
Bureau at Lausanne announced to-day
it had received confirmation of the re-
port that the Bolshevik authorities at
Yekaterinburg condemned Nicholas
Romanoff, the former Russian En-
peror, to death after short trial and
then shot him. Details of the reported
execution are lacking.
PARIS, June 27.-A dispatch from
Kiev under date of Wednesday, June
26, declares that the report of the as
sassination of former Emperor Nicho
las of Russia has been confirmed 1t
is declared he was killed by Bolshevik
troops during their retreat on Yckater-
inburg.
The Kiev message was received at
Basle, Switzerland, and forwarded here
by the Havas correspondent in that
city.
AMSTERDAM, June 27.--Reports
that former Emperor Nicholas has been
murdered in Yekaterinburg are in
creasingly persistent in Moscow, ac-
cording to dispatch from that city
(date not given) received to-day by
way of Berlin.
The Moscow newspapers, the dis
patch states, indicate that the recent
whereabouts of the eX-Emperor have
not been definitely known.
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
Food Situation in Dual
Monarchy Said To
Be Growing
Worse
Poles Resent
German Grip
Absolutis1n May Cause
Uprising Among
the Subject
Peoples

PARIS, June 27.-Swiss dis
patches received here to-day say
that. owing to the seriousness Of the
food situation in stria-Hungary,
martial law is expected momentar-
lily to be proclaimed throughout the
empire.
AMSTERDAM, June 27.-Vienna dis
matches saw that Count Silva Tarouca
at present Minister OF Agriculture and
an intimate friend of Emperor Charles
probably will be the next Premier OF
Austria in succession to Baron Won
Seydler.
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28

WASHINGTON, June 27.--A report
f the killing Of Nicholas Romanoff,
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28

Continued on page SIC
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28
WEATH Err

Fair and somewhat warmer to-day.
Tomorrow partly cloudy, probably
showers; Increasing south
eriy winds.
Full Report on Page 3
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28

] Qent tinssed on last page
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28

Continued on page fou1.
New-York tribune., 1918-06-28

This is the second successive night
that the enemy has dropped bombs on
Paris.
Evening star., 1918-02-15
1850 MEN ARE ENROLLED
FOR WORK IN SHIPYARDS
Figures Given Out by Manager C. v.
Wheeler of Local Recruit
ing Station.

The local recruiting Office at 1211-A
Connecticut avenue has enrolled 1880
men for work in the shipyards when
they are needed, Charles v. Wheeler,
in charge of the Office, announces
Although Washingtons quota is only
1880. Mr.. Wheeler said he expected to
keep the Office open Indefinitely and
enroll all who apply. Immediate en-
ployment is not promised applicants.
Enrolment makes them members of
the army of 250.000 shipyard volunteers
being organized throughout the coun-
try They are given button and a
certificate from the shipping board
showing that they belong to this in
dustrial army. and as fast as they are
needed in the shipyards they will be
called upon and paid the prevailing
wage for their trade in the yard to
which they are sent.
Although experienced shipbuilders
are preferred. the recruiting offices
throughout the country are enrolling
mechanics of every branch of labor.
So necessary is shipyard labor becom-
ing to the success of the war that the
training stations at several points for
men who have not had experience in
ship construction.
This training will be brief and will
aim to give an ironworker or an cleo
trician an elementary knowledge, SO
that he can enter into the new under
taking intelligently.
Evening star., 1918-02-15
MRS; VIII SON PRESIDES
OVER WOMAN. VOLUNTEERS
First Annual Meeting Of Red Cross
Aid Held in Memorial Con-
tinental Hall.

Mrs. woodrow Wilson, wife OF the
President, presided at the first annual
meeting Of the Woman's Volunteer Ala
of the District Chapter of the Reo
Cross in Memorial Continental Hail
yesterday afternoon. Mrs. Wilson Is
honorary chairman of the organization
Among those who attended were MRS.
Thomas Il. Marshall. Mrs. Robert Lam
sing, Mrs. William G. McAdoo, MIS-
Newton d. Baker, Mrs. A S. Burleson'
Mrs. Franklin X. Lane. Mrs. Josephus
Daniels, Mrs. David F. Houston, MIS-.
Horace Towner. Mrs. George Barnett
Mrs. Franklin u. Roosevelt, Mrs. Mont
gomery Blair, Mrs. Henry Rea, Mrs
Mason Gulick, Mrs. F. H. Hartman,
Mrs. w. X. Draper of New York and
Mrs. Michael Cudahy of Chicago.
The voluntary workers. each clad in
the service uniform. sat in the body OF
the auditorium. The automobile corps
wore gray and green: refreshments
corps, blue with a red cross on the
sleeve: kitchen corps, gray-blue with
blue caps: supply service. white with
dark blue wells: comfort division. blue
service division, white dresses and pur-
pie wells
ChairmeR of the various commit ees
read reports of the work accomplished
in Washington in aiding and supplying
comforts TO soldiers passing through
here on their way to eastern ports for
embarkation
Evening star., 1918-02-15

The last letter written by Lieut.
Roy o. Carver, George Washington
University student who was killed re-
Gently in England while training with
tho Royal Flying Corps. has Just been
received by a fellow student at the
university. The letter. written only a
short time before Lieut.. Carver fell to
his death, follows:
Royal Flying Corps,
.'Shoreham by-the-Sea.
Il cant write of the most interest
ing things, so if this letter seems
rather duh don't think that l am
stingy with my information; but we
must now be careful about what is
contained in our letters. especially
from this side. l am full of SO much
of interest that 1 dare not tell about
that. 1 fear / will burst pretty soon
if l don't get back to talk with some
one.
Il would like to tell you all about
my training over here. but can only
say that / am now in an advanced
training squadron and making very
good progress. 1 am more pleased
with my profession each trip, and the
other experiences which have fallen to
my lot would be envied by a lot of
people.
Evening star., 1918-02-15
PAYS Visit to Scotland.

"On my recent leave of absence l
went up into Scotland and certainly
did have 'woozly' time. Outside of
the L. s A. I would cast my vote
for that place. The most interesting
things I saw were Edinburgh Castle.
Iiolyrood Palace. Scott's Monument.
Calton Hill, Forth bridge and John
knox's old home. The city itself is
very beautiful and interesting.
Was in London night before last
on my way down here and saw a real
clever farce, entitled "A Little Bit of
Fun Am not SO far from London
now and can run up for any week
end. but there is quite a large city
very near here. where they have good
shows. SO it shouldn't be necessary
for me to go to London much.
Have now been from one end of
England to the other. and if I get an
opportunity to see Ireland I will be
pretty well satisfied Then I want to
tour France, Italy and last, but not
least Hunland.' 1 am sure the kaiser
will be glad to see me by that time.
Then can go back.
by the way. I suppose you are
examining for exams about now. Gee,
but I envy you. Nix! Don't think that /
could ever study again. At any rate,
give my best to those OF my acquaint-
ance-
Evening star., 1918-02-15
MEXICO TO GET GOLD
FOR URGENT NEEDS
Transfer of Accumulated Cred
its Being Arranged, Not
Loan, Mr.. Lansing Says.

The United States has proposed to
permit enough gold to be exported to
Mexico to satisfy President Carranza's
immediate needs as part of the COM
mercial agreement now being nego-
tiated. Mexico now has the gold to
her credit in American banks. No
loan of any kind by the United States
is contemplated.
Secretary Lansing today categorical
ly denied that the United States pro-
posed to make any loan, as has been
stated.
Mexico in various ways has accumu-
lated in the United States a gold credit.
but because of the export embargo on
gold has been unable to get at it.
Some of it was derived from sales of
sisal and some from the settlement of
the new title in the Tehauntepec rail-
way. Gradually the sum. said to be
between ten and fifteen millions. would
be transferred to Mexico If President
Carranza accepts the agreement the
United States proposes.
Evening star., 1918-02-15
Irving C. Norwood Changes Post

Irving C. Norwood. formerly Of The
Star. will abandon his work as secre-
tary of the Davenport Commercial Club
to take the position of commercial Sec
retary for Bethlehem, Pa.
Evening star., 1918-02-15
LIEUT.. GARVER'S LAST LETTER
WRITTEN TO A FRIEND AT G. w. y.

tell them to send me Sigma Phi Epsi-
Ion journal.
will probably be here for several
weeks at least Oh, yes, you wished 70
know my rank. l think that by tne
time this letter reaches you l Will a.
least have become a first lieutenant, al
though at present I am still cadet
Understand that the Recommendations
have gone in. However, my privileges
then will be no greater than now, put
/ can at least discard the white band
wear around my hat.
We'll. 1 guess l have done my bit Tor
this time.
With best wishes for a year VI
health and happiness Rof
Evening star., 1918-02-15
MASS FOR MAINE DEAD.

Memorial mass in honor of the men
who died when the battleship Maine
was blown up in Havana harbor twenty
years ago was held in St. Martin S
Catholic Church at o'clock this morn
ing. The mass was conducted by Rev.
Eugene A. Hannah, pastor of the
church.
Representatives from the G. A. R.
the Army and Navy Union, Veterans of
Foreign Wars and soldiers and sailors
of the war with Spain. attended. The
exercises were planned by the follow
ing committee: William A. Hickey,
Hugh McDermott John Maher, Capt. ].
Walter Mitchell. Jeremiah V. Sullivan
and N v OConnor
Evening star., 1918-02-15
HONOR NEGRO'S MEMORY.
Colored Y. M. C. A. and Loveioy
School Eulegize Frederick Douglass.

The 101st birthday anniversary of
Frederick Douglass. negro statesman
during the reconstruction period. was
observed yesterday at the Lovejoy
School and at the headquarters, of the
colored Y. NJ. c. A.
At the Y. NJ. C. A exercises last night
Maj Charles R. Douglass. only living
son of the former leader. spoke Other
speakers were A. S. Pinkett, Thomas
walker. George c. Smith. William Max
field, Mrs. Julia Mason Layton. Judge
Robert H. Terrell of the Municipal
Court. James H. Marshall. Francis
Wells and Addie R. Clark. The meet
ing was under auspices of the Fedora
tion of Colored Women's Clubs Of the
District
Evening star., 1918-02-15

Careful Summmg-up Of Won IHptzs
Canada's New Naturalization Law
Workers to Rule the World
German Idea of President Wilson's
Infamous Designs"
How to Test Your Intelligence
The Briquet as Coal Saver
Cook Your Bananas
Raising Crops to Win the War
prepared by U. S. Food Administrator
Where Our Rare Books Come From
Adult and Juvenile Delinquency
Can We Bridge the Atlantic?
prepared by u. S. Bureau of Education)
Many Hunm-interest Hlustr
Evening star., 1918-02-15
Must Provide More Cars.

As for the Washington Railway and
Electric Company. the effect OF the
change will be that more local cars can
be put through on the Columbia line
and an improved and more regular
service maintained because the delays
now occasioned by the Baltimore cars
will be eliminated, the report contin-
ueS.
The Washington Railway and Elec-
trio Company must provide sufficient
additional equipment to properly care
for the interurban passengers between
the White House station and the Treas
ury, the report says Passengers of
the Washington, Baltimore and Annap-
oils road will be slightly inconven-
fenced. because they will have to
change cars at the White House sta
ton This requirement is not. however.
under the circumstances. unreasonable.
1t must be remembered, too, that most
of the passengers come by trolley or
other vehicle to the present terminal
at the Treasury. In short, this re-
Quirement is no more than that i'm
posed upon the passenger who arrives
at the Union steam railroad station.
In fact, the use of the White House
station will have it's advantages for
patrons. as it would be much easier
for them to board these high cars from
flush platforms, which can readily be
provided at this station"
Evening star., 1918-02-15
"The Digest" the Magazine for Thinking People

Every day that passes disclpses more and more
clearly the fact that the war in which the democ
racies of the world engaged is peoples war;
that it is being fought for the benefit Of the
classes but of the masses, that birth Of free
dom may come to the world with its ending. For
this reason it is absolutely obligatory for every
thinking man and woman, upon whom in the aggre-
gate the destinies of this nation depend, to make
Evening star., 1918-02-15
Makes Him "Almost Homesick. ;

"one of the fellows sent me a pic
ture of the new fraternity house, which
almost made me. homesick If I don't
get to write the boys, l wish you would
give them my change of address and
Evening star., 1918-02-15
BALTIMORE CARS
! TRAFFIC OBSTACLE
Beeler Would Bar Them From
City Until New Terminal
Is Provided.

Elimination of the New York avenue
and 18th street terminal for Washing
ton. Baltimore and Annapolis cars Is
recommended by John A. Beeler, traf-
fc engineer. in the third section of his
report dealing with Washington's con-
gested traffic problem. submitted to the
Public Utilities Commission today
Asserting that the operation of these
cars to the heart of the city, where
they are held back on main trafiic ar
terry, is one of the causes of the con-
-estion, Mr.. BeeIer proposes that they
west of the White House station. at
18th and II streets northeast. unti
they have been provided with a city
terminal that will not interfere with
the free passage of a city car.
Such a terminal. he says. prefera ply
should be on a loop over which city
cars will not operate.
His second recommendation is that
the terminal should be located east OF
18th street northwest, so that the Bal
;imore cars will in no way interfere
with the traffic on 14th and 18th streets
1t is urged this viii be for the beneht
of patrons of the two city traction sys-
TENS and also of vehicular and pedes-
trian travel.
, Thorough inspection and adequate
maintenance of equipment of the inter
urban cars" Mr.. Eeeler also recon-
mends, must be provided to insure
against the breakdowns and delays
that are now of such frequent occur
renee and so annoying to the citizens OF
Washington dependent upon the Co
lumbia line for transportation to and
from their work.
"A sufficient number of competent and
experienced motormen must be secured
and carefully instructed in the proper
handling of these heavy and compli-
Gated cars over the conduit tracks
Local passengers who ride to and from
points along the Columbia line between
the Treasury and 18th and H streets
northeast will be especially benefited
by the carrying out of the recommends
tionS submitted. the traffic expert as
serts- These passengers will no longer
be delayed by the breakdowns of the
fnterurban cars. it is pointed out and
the track will not be occupied by half
filled interurban cars during the height
of the rush period.
Evening star., 1918-02-15

certain of accurate and unbiased knowledge OF what
is being DONE at the front and in the thousand
ordinated energies set on foot at home. The
one news-magazine that gives you the facts, and
nothing but the facts, without fear favor. is
THE LITERARY DIGEST. Read it, this week
and every week, and be sure that your judgment
and action are based on intelligent understanding.