davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-01-21
An Virginia Smiles

Every Sunday morning over
"Ye Byrdtowne Gossip" a
page of cartoon-comment on
current events drawn by Rus
sell s. Henderson for The
Richmond Virginian.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-01-21

Are usefuiiy active in many
lines OF Humanitarian work
Read all about them In the
Sunday Edition of The Rich
mond virginian.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
SOUTH CANAAN

Quite number from this vicinity
attended the funeral of Mr.. Frank
Wright last Friday afternoon.
Mrs. Win. Palmer of Housatonic
who has been spending a few days
with Mrs. Wright, returned home
Sunday.
Hervey Wright's mother from
Chicago, Ill. is visiting him.
There was a good delegation from
the Falls Village churches to the
union Thanksgiving service held in
the church here last Sunday after
noon. Rev. Mr. Presley of the M. E.
church preached a very interesting
sermon.
Fred Bushey had the misfortune
to fall on an axe last Friday and cut
his side. 1t required several stitches
to close the wound.
(Deferred)
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Kindleburgh
of Sharon were weekend guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Silvernale.
Edward Parmalee of Ore Hill
visited at Mr.. Silvernale's last Sun
day.
Anthony Passini visited friends in
Canaan Valley quite recently.
Anthony Passini butchered two
hogs for L. J. Morse last week,
weighing 400 and 365 lbs. respec-
lively.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28

The supper Tuesday night was
largely attended in spite of the
rainy weather, and a neat sum, $27
was realized for the Treasury.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wake from Water
bury spent Thursday last with his
sister, Mrs. Ira Manville.
Mrs. Jesse L. Goodwin from Van
Deusenville spent Friday last with
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. E. L.
Woodford.
Mrs. Howard Bailey has been
spending a few days with friends in
Sheffield.
Mrs. C. C. Wilcox left Friday
morning for Chester where she will
reside with her daughter. Mrs. Will
cox came to the Hotel six years ago
and during that time she has won a
wide circle of friends. She was con-
nected with the Methodist church
during her stay here and was an &C
tive worker in the church, and or
ganized the Epworth League. She
will be greatly missed by all.
Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Harry SEQ
vile on Nov. 10th daughter.
Miss Ruth Camel spent the week
end with her aunt, Mrs. M. E. Kane.
Frank Healy from Blanford spent
the weekend at E. L. Woodford's.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herman Handel and
daughter visited relatives in Shelf
field on Sunday.
Miss Olive M. Rood spent Satur-
day and Sunday at her home.
Mrs. A. C. Bowen, Alice and Mar
garet Bowen spent Monday in Pitts
field.
Mrs. C. L. Rood visited friends in
Canaan on Friday last.
Miss Bertha Woodford spent Sum-
day with friends in Torrington.
Miss Anita Kellogg from Shelf
field has been visiting Miss Mary
Pinkava.
Herman Handel has resigned his
position at Charlie Conklin's and
will work at Borden's beginning
Dec. 1st.
Several of the young people at
tended the dance in Canaan Friday
night.
Ward M. Langdon from Copake,
N. Y. is visiting his sister, Mrs. J. F.
Roraback.
Mrs. Harriet Benedict has been
visiting her brother in Canaan.
Miss Clara B. Smith and Reuben
Brewer of Ancram Lead Mines,
New York were the Sunday guests
of Miss Mabel Vosburgh.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
NEWS from NEARBY F0WRS

and is guest at the Landon home.
Geo. S. Kirby has been victim of
the influenza.
Mr.. and M. C. H. Eggleston and
Mr.. and Mrs. D. N. Eggleston visited
friends in Nichols and Naugatuck
last week.
Mrs. Betsey Carter and Miss Car
ter have been visiting friends in New
Milford and Carmel, N. Y.
Mrs. Flora A Ryan has closed her
home and gone to Fit. Meyer, Fla,
for the winter. During her absence
Edna Ryan will make her home with
Mr. and Mrs. A. w. Lamb.
Chas. Peters is substituting on
R. F. D. route 1, in place of Chas.
Whtiford, who is taking a few days
vacation.
Lawyer Baker was in Kingston
and Hartford last week.
Miss Anna Doduck resumed her
duties as assistant principal at the
high school Monday last, after hav-
ing spent the past few weeks at her
home in Torrington, where she was
seriously i'll with influenza.
Miss Natalie Peabody of Lakeville
who has been substituting in the high
school during the illness of Miss Do
duck, has accepted the position as
teacher in grades and 6, in place of
Miss Cullen, who has resigned.
Thos. Mckee has returned from
Newport News, Va, where he has
been doing government work, and is
with his family at F. l.. BristoPs.
The Girl Scouts are to give mas
querade ball at the Sharon casino
Thanksgiving night, with the s.
piece Dover Plains Orchestra.
At the election of officers of Silver
Lake Grange held at their rooms
Tuesday evening the following were
elected for the ensuing year:
Master, E. Franklin Byron; Over
seer, Maynard Bartram; Lecturer,
Mrs. F. L. Bristol; Steward,' Harry
Bartram; Asst. Steward, Geo. B.
Klebes; Chaplain, Mrs. C. w. Bas-
sett; Treas, Mrs. F. M. Plat; Secy.,
Miss Evelyn Scott; Gatekeeper, Miss
Edith Russell; Asst. Gatekeeper,
Miss Laura Bartram; Ceres, Mrs.
Grace Brace; Pomona, Mrs. F. P.
Haines; Flora, Mrs. Edw. Adey. The
installation will take place Tuesday
evening, December 3, and, is to be
followed by a card party.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28

The Sunday before Thanksgiving is
the customary day for the exchange.
Attorney and Mrs. Harry D. Par
malice who spent Sunday at their
summer home returned to New Ha-
ven Monday.
Miss Emily Brace has returned
to Hartford after spending the sum-
mer with Miss Cora E. Brown.
Miss Florence E. Clark was sur
prised at the home of her parents,
Tuesday evening, where several
young friends gathered to help her
celebrate her eighteenth birthday.
The United War Work fund here
has been increased over 5000, which
makes the total now $4,000, or $2,-
200 above the quota assigned.
Mrs. Genevieve Prescott has closed
her house and will live with DIR. and
Mrs. A. w. Pinney this winter.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
EAST CANAAN

Thero was a good congregation
out Sunday, at the Harvest and
Thanksgiving service and an excel
lent sermon was listened to. The
decorations were very pretty, con-
sisting of all kinds of vegetables,
apples of various kinds, a basket of
bananas, grapes and oranges, canned
fruit and jelly. Two very pretty
cedar trees added much to the deco
rations. The pastor was kindly mott
fed that the people would like to
leave the things in his cellar, so
there will be plenty of pumpkin pie
at the parsonage this winter.
Committees were appointed Sum
day to get things started for Xmas.
which is not so far away.
The Ladies Sale and Supper was
a decided success, netting the ladies
over $4,000. A good crowd were up
from Canaan, and everyone seemed
to have a good time. There are so
many demands for money lately, it
was considered a good sum to raise.
Mr.. and Mrs. Rice of Beacon Falls
were over Sunday guests at the par
Sonage.
Thirteen from the C. E. Society
attended the Convention in Winches-
ter Friday evening, and fine time
is reported. -.
Arthur Post of Camp Dix is at his
home here for two weeks.
The ladies will meet at the par
sonage Friday afternoon for Red
Cross work.
Mrs. G. S. Dunning left Friday
last for Wayne, Pa. for few weeks.
Mr.. and Mrs. C. Fl. Sage attended
the funeral of Mrs. Baldwin in
Southfeld Tuesday.
Miss E. J. Alling returned to her
home Monday afternoon.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
NORFOLK

Several from Norfolk attended
the Y. M. C. A. county meeting at
Litchfield Saturday afternoon.
Miss Ecla Snow spent last Friday
in Hartford.
George Griswold returned to Pei
ham Bay training school, after a
week spent here recuperating from
a severe attack of pneumonia.
DR.. and Mrs. I. L. Hamant and
Miss Emile Hamant spent the week
end in New Haven.
Miss Anna Jacobson of Hartford
spent Sunday in town.
Lewis F. Schmeltz of Pelham Bay
training school spent Sunday with
his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Fred
SchmeltZ.
Private Harold Parker of Camp
Devens spent Sunday in town.
According to a custom instituted
here many years ago by Rev. DR.. Ed
ridge, then pastor of the Congrega-
tional church, Rev, Arthur Goode-
nough of the Winchester church, ex-
changed pulpits Sunday morning
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28

Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Stamp Of
New York city, Mrs. L. c. Morton of
Philadelphia, are visiting their par
ents at the parsonage.
Miss Lucy Reed returned on Sat-
urday from a weeks vacation with
friends in Vermont and Massachu-
sets.
Mrs. D. T. Warner received word
last week that Philip was seriously
ill at Camp Hancock in Georgia.
Mrs. Warner and daughter, Mrs. l..
Kent Fulton started at once for
Georgia. Word has been received
that he is now very comfortable.
John F. Fisher and family have
closed their house for the season,
and will spend the winter in Allan
tic City.
Miss Helen Harding entertained
several of her young friends on
Saturday evening.
Mrs. Lester Libby and Miss Ruth
Miner attended the Sunday School
Convention at Winsted on Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edwin Warner of
Springfield spent the weekend at F.
H. Reeds.
Miss Gladys Stone is again at her
home here, owing to her school be-
ing closed in Suffield.
H. S. Kelsey and family have
moved into their house on Main
Street, recently occupied by H. B.
Waring and family, who have gone
South for the winter.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Sweet and
daughter of Client, N. Y. and Fed
Peabody and family of Sharon spent
Sunday at Fred Seeley's.
The many friends of the Rev.
Charles B. Carpenter will be glad TO
know that he returned on Monday,
from France, where he has been
connected with the Y. NJ. C. A. since
| last January.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
Briefly Answered.

The English manner of today. of
what are called the classes, is the
growth of only a century or so, John
Galsworthy writes in the Yale Re
view. There was probably nothing at
all like it in the days of Elizabeth or
even of Charles II. The English man.
ner was still racy when the inhabitants
of Virginia, as we are told, sent over
to ask that there might be. dispatched
to them some hierarchical assistance
for the good of their souls, and were
answered 'D-n your souls, grow to-
bacco."
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
Arteries of Commerce.

The Romans were the great road
builders of history. Roads were the
Orders which sustained the vast super
structure of their empire. When a
new province was conquered 1t was
laced to the empire with roads. Over
these highways there poured into
Rome the products of the four quar-
tiers of the then known world-silks,
laces, birds, animals, tropical fruits
and slaves. And out from Rome pour
ed the legionaries and the chariots.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
When Man Ate Grass.

M. Marcel Baudouin, who has been
examining some human remains, dat
ms from the neolithic epoch (the
latest period of the stone age), has pre-
sented the Academy of Science with
curious report. The shape Of the
incisor teeth of two young children
of this distant epoch leads him to the
conclusion that the present single root
teeth of human beings are in reality
a development from three germs, and
that man Is descended from the herb
tvorous animal with an ancestor Dos
sessing 132 dental germs.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28

The Union War Work drive was
driven over the top as usual in Corn
wall, the assignment of $3.50 being
raised to about $4,000. The school
children were the first in the county
to report their quota raised. The
credit especially belongs to w. B.
Hubbard, J. E. Calhoun and Mrs.
Susan J. Miller, but the people were
with them so fully that more than
nine tenths of those approached in
the drive subscribed, and the can
vas was extended to practically
everybody.
A good part of the sidewalk on
Pine Street was freshly graveled last
week, but there are parts of School
St. and West Road which sadly need
the same treatment.
Various people have recently re-
ceived interesting letters from Cor
poral Wilcox from somewhere in
France, who has been indulging in
the. Flu over there. He says the
work there is done by women who,
though all either are or look over
seventy, do harder work than men
here would be willing to undertake.
A Union Thanksgiving service
Thursday evening in the First Church
chapel is to be addressed by Rev. Mr..
Smith of the Second Church, Mr..
Sanford of Rumsey Hall and Mr.. A.
c. Borland.
Pastor Mead exchanged on Sun
day with Rev. Fred Smith of West
Cornwall who preached an admirable
sermon both in thought and spirit.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
Has Two Independence Days.

There Is one country on the Ameri-
can continent, Ecuador, which actu-
ally boasts of two national days. These
independence days of the little re-
public are the 9th of August and the
9th of October, and mark two deter
mined revolutions, the first Of which
failed, only to spur the patriots, re-
voting against Spanish domination, 10
shake 1t off, a few months later, for
ever.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28

One of the saddest accidents that
has happened in Falls Village for
some time, was the death of Francis
Stillman Wright that occurred last
Monday, Nov. 18th when he was in
stantly killed by the belt of saw
mill slipping off and whirling his
body around in the machine causing
his death.
He was a bright and loving boy
always willing and ready to do his
part, he was the sunshine of his
home. s...4, 4.a
He was born in Great Darlington
June 7, 1899 living there for a year:
then with his parents moved to Falls
Village where he has lived ever
since, receiving his education in the
Falls Village schools. - ...zfss
He was laid to rest in beautiful
casket of gray, his flowers being
many and beautiful, showing the es-
TEEN of his many friends in the
town he had always lived. The
bearers were his class mates.
Besides his parents Mr.. and Mrs.
III. N. Wright he leaves three broth
ers, Hervey, John and Paul all of
which reside at home.
= The out of town friends that at
tended the funeral were: Joseph
Wright, New York; Mrs. Stillman
Wright, Sidney, ILL.,; Mr.. and Mrs.
w. J. Wright and family of Pitts
field; Mr.. and Mrs. L. J. Tinker and
family of CT. Darlington; Mrs. G. H.
Tinker of Egremont; Mrs. Hoyt
Brown, Mrs. w. B. Palmer, and
Alonzo Palmer of Housatonic; Will
liam O'Connell, and Mrs. Bernard
Mccormick of Sheffield Mrs. N. H.
sArchambenult of Bridgeport, Mrs.
flames Garfield of East Canaan; Mr..
and Mrs. John Vosburgh of Shelf
Nfeld; Mrs. Holmes and daughter of
Taconic; Mr.. and Mrs. Louis B. Tin
ker, and Mr.. and Mrs. A. E. Weaver
of Canaan.
His funeral was held Friday, Nov.
22nd from the Methodist church in
Falls Village. Mr.. Pressy officiating
Funeral being conducted by under
taker, A. G. Lord of Lakeville.
His body being laid to rest in the
family plot at Grassy Hill.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
Beet-Sugar Industry.

The United States and Spain are the
only countries which produce both
cane and beet sugar In any consider
able quantity. The development Of
the beet-sugar industry in the United
States has been one of the great ag-
ricultural and manufacturing growths
of this country. \ From 1898 the beet
sugar production in the United States
increased from $4,000 tons to approx
mately 100000 tons in 1915.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
FALLS VILLAGE

Miss Lula Burnett and P. B. Bur-
nett spent Tuesday in Bridgeport.
I. P. Hornbeck has had his place
of business equipped with electric
lights.
Mrs. F. p Olcott of Hartford has
been spending a few days at S. l..
Frear's.
Mrs. T. F. Watson has returned
after spending a week with Mr.. and
Mrs. M. A. Brown in Lenox.
J. H. Taylor returned to New York
Thursday accompanied by Mr.. and
Mrs. L. P. Dean and Mrs. VIM. R.
Hubbell.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. L. Spencer and
son Junior spent few days in New
York last week.
Carroll Burkett of Camp Devens
spent the weekend at the Burkett
farm.
Mr.. and Mrs. R. P. Smith arrived
Saturday evening from Camp Sewer,
S. c. summoned here by the illness
and death of Mr.. Smiths father,
Bernard Smith.
Mrs. E. A. Hazeltine was called to
Easthampton, Mass. Sunday by the
death of her sister.
Miss Anna Rogers of New Haven
and John Rogers of Hampton, Va.
attended the funeral of their uncle,
the late Bernard Smith Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. George w. Hall ar
rived Saturday from Canaan to
spend the winter with Miss Lucy
Randall.
TJa;o,, NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. coruicac uorn
held at the Congregational church in
South Canaan Sunday, address by
s9Rev. S. M. Presley.
The annual chicken pie supper
given by the Ladies Aid last Thurs
day evening at the M. E. church was
well attended and enjoyed by all.
J. c.. Coulter of Pelham Bay spent
the weekend with friends here.
Mrs. Cora Fillmore and George
Bogue were married in Sharon last
week.
Harry Dean and family moved to
Torrington Monday.
Floyd and Arthur Ferguson of
Camp Lee. Va, have been visiting
their brother, E. L. Ferguson. They
returned to their home in New
York state for the holiday.
Miss Grace Russell has been in
Pittsfeld for a short time.
Mrs. Robert A. Woodin has been
in Winsted visiting relatives.
Mrs. Mary Hines was in Canaan
Saturday.
j Miss Minnie jacob who has been
on the sick list is better and has gone
to Winsted to stay with her sister for
awhile.
Simon Weiner has sold his horse
and has bought an automobile.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28

Kenneth and his cousin were espe-
cIally fond of playing In the barn, and
when told by his sister to be careful
and to play only where there was no
danger of being hurt Kenneth said,
with a grownup air, "Oh, yes, Wen be
careful, cause daddy just gave US an
explain all about that"
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
More Pleasant to His Ear.

"Lemme see one O. dem cuckoo
clocks" said Mr.. Erastus. Here you
are" "Could you kind o. change de
tune a little?" whats the idea 2"
81 wants an alarm clock. don't take
to desc hasty an excited alarm clock
If you could train one o. desc to cackle
like chicken could wake up spry
an hopeful every time"
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
SHARON

i Mr.. and Mrs. C. s. Sedgwick were
i'm New York city last week on bust
ness.
VIM. r. Kenny of the u. S. Navy
visited his mother last week.
Mrs. w. K. Landon has returned
from Murray Hill, N. J. Mrs. Mar
guerite Boiney returned with her,
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
Legal Notice

Kindly take notice that will not
be held responsible for any debts
contracted by my wife, Mrs. William
T. Flanagan of New York and Falls
Village.
William T. Flanagan
New York and Falls Village, Conn.
Connecticut western news., 1918-11-28
SALISBURY
Goes Far Over Quota

Goes Far Over Quota
The original quota of the town for
the United War Fund was $1,000,
and now more than $4,000 has been
given, making old Salisbury "0ver
the Top" as usual.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17
CONTEST OVER
 GRADUATED LAND TAX

Little Rock, July 17.-One of the most interesting contests in the con stitutional convention was started Saturday morning and is not yet dis posed of. That is the proposition for a graduated land tax, as provided by an amendment offered by Delegate R. s. Warrock of Columbia county. It was adopted Monday evening by a vote of ayes 45, noes 30 Tuesday forenoon the vote by which this amendment was adopted was recon sidered by vote of ayes 56, noes 20. Tuesday afternoon paragraph con- taining the provision for a graduated land tax was stricken out upon motion of Delegate T. C. McRae by a vote of ayes 53, noes II, after an amendment by Delegate John T. Sifford that no such tax should be imposed prior to 1929.
 Amendments were voted down in snort order, and proposition by Judge Evans. providing for the as sessment of property at it's actual value, equal and uniform throughout the state. was adopted by vote of ayes 55, noes 40. Possibilities of fur ther complications were provided by the action of the convention in refus- ing by vote of 46 ayes to 49 noes, to adopt motion by Judge Evans to reconsider the vote by which the amendment was adopted and lay that motion on the table
 The friends of the graduated land tax held a conference last night to decide on their next steps, and it is announced that they will make an other effort to secure the passage of | a provision for such tax.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17

The organization of } new regi- ments and 19 battalions of railway engineers, to be used in addition to the regiments already working in France, is being completed by the staff of the director general of mili- tary railways, Samuel M. Felton. The work has been done in conjunction iwht the Engineer Corps. When the new forces are put on duty there will be 5O,OOO Americans engaged in rail road construction and operation in France. A total of $160,0OO ,O00 has been spent on railway materials alone this sum not including supplies pro- vided and used by the Engineer Corps proper.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17

Misses Lucille and Hazel Montgom- cry of Rochelle, La, are in the city for a visit and are guests of Miss Helen Wilson.
 Ford delivery car and a larger car for sale or will take one or two good farm horses and light wagon in trade. Address M. k. C., care Daily News. St
 The Eastern Star will meet tomor- row (Thursday) night at 8:30 o'clock at the regular session, All members are urged to be present Secretary
 MT. and Mrs. Howard Powell and son Howard Powell, Jr., spent yester- day in Prescott with MT Powells parents, Dr. and Mrs. J. M. Powell They left yesterday afternoon for a visit to Little Rock.
 Warner Stewart, of near Hope, who fired three shots in his body Monday, died Wednesday. The deceased was we'll known in Hope and for a num- Der of years was connected with his brother, E. P. Stewart in the jewelry business. Poor health is said to be the cause of MT Stewart ending his life.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17
LOCAL NEWS ITEMS.

For Sale-A good five room resi- dence-.M w. Greeson. tf
 Orders taken for peaches-$1. 50 per bushel basket, differentiation ace Mckenzie 16d3
 J. B. Mum, the Laneburg merchant, was among the business visitors here this afternoon.
 N. N. Daniell, postmaster at Lane burg. was attending to business in Prescott this morning.
 Mrs. W. ". Cannon of Philadelphia, is in the city for a visit and is the guest of Mrs. Sam B. Gee.
 Mir. and Mrs Harry Helton and Baby Katherine are at home from a weeks visit with relatives at Lane burg.
 Mesdames W. w. Rice, Will Waller and Sam B. Gee motored to Highland yesterday and spent the day with friends.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17
RED CROSS NOTES

The following ladies worked at the surgical dressings room yesterday:
 Mrs. A. s. Buchanan and Mrs. H. E. Bemis, captains; Mesdames Carle- ton McRae, w. T. Hart. Jake Suckle, J. J. Cline, s. D. Heddle, Jess Morris, (Greenville, TexO, A. C. Williams; Misses Lula White and Beulah Gree son. Made 354 4x4 wipes.
 Visitors, Mrs. C. B. Andrews, Misses Dorothy Freeman, and Mildred Morris.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17
Prescott Ice Company
 Telephone S6
Telephone 56

The knitting club met Tuesday. July 16, at the home of Miss Josephine Hardey. After spending the after noon knitting washrags and sweaters, delicious refreshments were served. Those present were Marion Moore, Alien Wilson, Dorothy Jones, Mill dred Cantley, Margaret Cantley, Dovie Darlington and Lou Kate Bush
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17

Notice-An erroneous statement to the effect that 1 am charging l2 and 13 cents per loaf for bread. My bread is sold over the counter at 10 cents per loaf as it has always been.-Jack Walloch. 16d3
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17

in of all materials and labor has of ice 10 bs effective all classes of trade This does not take the manufacture and delivery and reu the minimum by cutting out all d and saving power wherever possible Patrons living on regular their from the for special Orders received after will div cred until the following morning
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17

For the first time in it's history the British Royal Astronomical Society has admitted women to membership.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17

A patent has been granted for a device that holds neck band in shape while shirt is being pressed.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-07-17

For Sale-A good 16 inch oscilat- ing electric fan.-M. w. Greeson. If
 For Rent-Tyo furnished rooms on West Elm Street. Call 2S2-Mrs. A J Nichols. l3 d-3