davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10
!. S. Scott and A. w. Horn
Injured in Same Week

SCOTS blacksmith and machine
shop has been. in the throcs of
misfortune this week. or at least
the owner and head blacksmith
have had serious times. On last
Thursday evening, MIR. Scott MA:
struck in the face by cNplodiug
steam and hot water from a boil
ing radiator, as he was in the ACT
sof removing the cap. His fore
head and face were quite badly
.scaldcd, and on trlday afternoon
sllr. foster took him to St. Luke $
hospital. Blood poison has since
set i'll and it is requiring hcrci.
treatment. He was able. however,
10 talk over the phone to Arvada
friends on Tuesday, when the
second accident happened at the
shop. a. w. Horn was working
with the electric plane and had
placed a piece OF hard wood
about two feet long and five
aiNHSS NIuS ana TWO inches tnlCk
on the plane, and was holding it
IN place with his right hand, The
plane suddenly struck knot and
threw the piece of wood back and
away from the machine. In some
manner the sharp edge of the
Stick struck MIR. Horn on the fin
gers OF tie left hand with terri
fic force, breaking the middle fin
ger off Just above the first Joint
and almost cutting the others off
at the tips. Mr.. Horn was alone
at the time, and he managed to
pull off the glove and ran to the
Davis building, where Charles
Duncan observed his dilemma and
took him in his car to DIR. Rus
sells, who removed the second
finger at the first Joint. as stated,
and the others were dressed. The
blow so stunned the nerves that
the amputation was effected with
out the use OF an ancsthctic, but
shortly afterwards the suffering
was severe. A blacksmith from
Denver was tclcphoncd for, as il
will be some time before Mr..
Horn can work again.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10
Grange Holds
Special Session

Clear Creek VALLEY Grange NJ
4 will hold n special session Fri
day. Jan II 1918. for the purpose
of installing new officer for the
coming year. Bro. Everett of
of Maple Grove Grange will be
installing officer Refreshments
will be served after installation
Every Granger should attend
this meeting and STAT the New
Year right.
Watch these columns for
Grange items next week.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10

This place often teemed With
from so to so travellers on their
way across the continent. Even
the dining room floor being APP
propriated for sleeping quarters
during the cold nights.
In perilous times during Indian
troubles as many as fif.y f.mi-
lies would congregate here for
safety.
Nothing pleased the master
more than to return from Den
yer with $500 worth OF groceries
for his numerous household. q
In 1869 he brought the first
i, Hereford cattle to Colorado later
winning many medals from the
agricultural society, with his
herd. and laying the foundation
for the stockgrowing business,
which he has conducted for SO
years.
The Church ditch was begun
in 1877 aud now waters 1900
acres of agricultural land. HIS
late home ranch of some 500
acres is a part Of this project.
In spite of his years Mr.. Church
was active in business. riding
horseback almost daily and at
tending TO ms affairs personally
His was "A strong character.
guided by upright motives.
When Mr.. Church crossed the
plains IN his second trip. he
brought his bride. Sarah Hen
d rson Miller who survives him
with their son, John +. Church
of Bloomfield, Colo.
Funeral services viii be held
at Olinger's. Saturday. 2:30 p.
m. Burial at Crown Hin.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10
b7afs Board !. Kept Busy.

| he county Draft Board, con
s;sting OF the sheriff the county
clerk and the county physician,
have been working overtime in
taking care Of the Ques,ionaires
and the examinations that come
before il. The work has been
doubly heavy upon the county
clerks office and the county has
been compelled TO hire extra help
for this Office. The government
does not pay anything for this
service, the county officials hay
ing been appealed to as a patriot
ic duty TO act in the capacity as
volunteers. They volunteered and
by doing SO are in the same sta
tus now as an enlisted soldier, cX-
cept that they do not receive pay.
I'hc only relief now from service
IS through the lcnicncy OF Prcsi-
dent Wilson. il appealed to. This
IS tedious rcd tape procedure
which but few volunteers are in
clincd 10 undertake. The draft
boards are bound by affidavils
supporting the qucstionaircs un-
less some one has reason Ia qucs
ton the right OF the rcgiStrant io
make such claims rs set forth in
the affidavit. 1t therefore b..
comes the duty Oh every member
of the legal advisory boards 10
protect the governments Interests
ms far as possible by advising the
rcgis,rant against masking any
ambiguous claims. 'as it not only
lays them liable 10 prosecution
for purgcry. but wcakens the
.coan,ry'S cause in supplying man
power in The prosecution OF this
war.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10
Broomficld Garage Neally Bum

b!oSiiIlCIu Adr'lc NCIfly DtsnJ
Friday evening oi last week at
about six O'Clock, a few minutes
after proprietor Harry =. Shaw
had started a fire in the kitchen
cook stove preparatory Ia his wife
citing the evening meal. some
one exclaimed that they smellcd
smoke, and Immediately ON inves-
''pa'ion it was learned that the
ceiling Of the kitchen ~" '~~''
I'd part Of the ceiling Of the Sit
ting room was all on fire.
No time was lost in grabbing
y fire cNtinPuishcr artl u-Ir1r'iv
distinguishing the flames. which
bad started from = detective flrc.
Mrs. shay and the baby were tb-
sent at a nciPhbors and mrriyei
shortly after tfc cNeitem NJ bad
subsidized.
Mr.. Shaw had about . uDn,l
ago taken out a IRE Insurance
policy. which company promptly
paid the damaGc amounting -
about 5000
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10
Quite a Lite Excitement Caused When Z
A. |. Davis Car is Stolen From Home

the searching party came back
and as August Bochmcr, the con-
stable, was along. the father and
son were taken to Denver to the
resort where the other boy was
known to frequent, in the hope
of finding him. The younger boy
was put through sweat to make
him divulge the place of the car,
but he stoutly maintained that he
knew nothing about it except ;hat
it had been stolen by two other
boys, one named Cook, his broth
er's pals.
Sheriff Jones responded to the
call promptly and has been de
voting considerable time to the
case.
Chapter Two-Thc boys father
pretended to be anxious that the
authorities should catch his son
and the two pals, whom he
claimed had led him into the
trouble, and he promised Police
man Baker that he would pro-
ducc both the car and the boy at
the city hall, Denver, Monday
noon. This he did not do, how
ever, but the unclc'of the boy in
formed the police that the car
was in the Clear Creek bottoms
about a quarter of a mile cast of
the county line road and less
than half mile from the old
mans house. {. M. Duncan, II.
Berry and Chas. Graves went out
and pulled the car in. The radia-
tor had frozen solid, but other
wise the car seems to be in good
shape.
Chapter Three - While the
posse of citizens were watching
about the premises of the boys
father four or five barrels of wine
of some description was discov-
cred and District Attorney John
son was notified and ordered the
confiscation of it. Constable
Bochmcr was detailed to do the
job:
! Chapter Fours-iiony Calibrcsc,
the youngNman who was wanted
for takinRthc Davis car, was ar
rested at about ten o'clock Tues
day morning by Chas. Duncan,
who had been dcputizcd. with
Marshal Townslcy and Constable
Boehmcr. to bring in the booze"
that was found at the Calibrcsc
place. They found the young ban
dit lying in the bushes near the
house. He was brought to Ar
vada.
Chas. Bennett. who drove the
wagon in which the four barrels
of liquor were brought to town,
first spicd the young man lying
down behind a bush and told
Duncan who ran over. and cover
| ing him with his gun. ordered him
to come along, which he did with
out resistance.
He was taken before Judge
Gregg and placed under $500
bond. Not being able to get a
bond hc7was taken to Golden and
LODGED in jail.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10
Special Notice.

On account OF the funeral Of
of our president. G. II Church.
IA a tok IN Of resp set. tn bank
will he closed between the hours
of 80 and four O'Clock Satur-
day afternoon.
First National Bank.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10

Anticipating a very good berry
season the Aryada Lumber com
pany has stocked up with scv-
cral cars ci berry boxes in order
that the farmers can make the
boxes up in tn il spare time thi,
winter,
Mrs. K. K. Rodda returned
home the latter part OF last wcc,
from visit with her mother in
Central City.
]. j. Weber returned Saturda,
from Rocky Ford. where he hal
been ON business.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10

M"ssrs. Arthrr Lewis sal
County Trcasugor Frank J n,
nrc building hf1lsomo aN r5
'rnalaws on fhdr place. pu 81.
lifn avenue. The Aryadl Lur.
bier company Is faahing The
lumber. of course.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10
Odd Fellow Installation.

Arvada Lodge No. ll5. |. o.
O. I. had installation OF the new
iy elected officers last Saturday
night, which wound up with an
oystcw stew. The officers for the
ensuing six months are:
Past n. c.. a. II. Barth.
\. c.. Alex Parfct.
Y. c.. p. T.. Graves.
Secretary. II. Mctzgcr.
Treasurer. II. A. Brown.
Warden, Thos. Russell.
Chaplain. d. y. Porter.
Conductor. G.. {. Townslcy.
Outside Guardian. n. Evans.
Inside Guardian. G.. S. Smith.
X. S. n. g.. Chas. Bennett.
l.. S. n. c.. Percy Dawson.
FIVE !
K. S. Y. c.. w. W. Mobcrly.
J.. $. Y. c.. G.. n. Mar,cnscn.
K. $. s.. K. O. Graves.
l.. $. s.. a. Bowdcn.
!. Kirkpatrick. Deputy Grand
Master, was chief installing Of
ficer.
The Arvada enterprise., 1918-01-10

The Community Club held a
short session Monday evening.
Very little business was transact
ed. Hiram Brown was elected As
chairman Of the Farmers Bureau
Ia represent the club in Golden.
II was also decided to have Floyd
{. Trip Ia address the ncN,
monthly meeting of the club in
one of the halls in town. when
the farmers will be- invited.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22
FOR SALE

Pure Duroc gifts. Will sell at rea-
sonable price.
E. f. PRICHARD,
(tf) Paris, Ky.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22

us every day or two. He will go ovel
with the 50th.
Il would like to be in Paris for 3
couple of weeks. But mo pleasure
Tor the wicked / hope Ben Leash
VIII not catch all of the big ones.
Il will ring off and get to cleanine
that dirty rife of mine for inspection
tomorrow.
BEST regards to all.
CORP. X. DUVALL,
20. f., 5Oth Infantry, Camp Sewer
Greenville, s. c."
Clarence Buchanan, formerly ste
nographer for the Power Grocery Co..
OF Paris, who has been in France for
some time as a member of the Amer
lean Expeditionary Force, writes to
his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Charles A.
Buchanan, of near Paris, as follows,
under date of October IS. from
somewhere in France
Dear Father and Mother-I know
you have been wondering why I
haven't written sooner, but I have
been rather busy since I left the
united States, and also it hasn't been
very convenient to write until this
time.
We'll, mother, I landed safely
across the pond and I had a very
enjoyable trip. I was seasick two
days., but, of course, that doesn't
amount to much. After l recovered
from the seasickness l enjoyed riding
the big waves.
Il have seen many wonderful
things since have been here. / was
in England for a few days, but did
get to visit any of the large cities
there, so don't know much about Eng
land.
France is a wonderful country and
as pretty a place as have ever seen.
In my opinion, for beauty, the land
in Kentucky cannot be compared
with the land in France. 1t is rather
level, and has many large, beautiful
pastures and gardens. Lumber is very
scarce and one might travel for days
and would never find a house built
Of lumber. They are made of stone
and rocks, but are very beautiful.
If I were permitted I could tell you
many interesting things concerning
this country but as you know, we ore
not allowed to tell anything which
would be of value to the enemy.
I'VE are located in a nice place,
and the food is of the very best. 1t is
nothing fancy, but is good, whole
some, Strengthening food, and, of
course. we couldn't ask for anything
better.
Il have learned to speak a few
words of French. know can never
learn to speak it fluently, but am
going to try and learn to speak it
we'll enough to call for anything I
might want. We are close to small
city and / have been there once. /
wanted to buy some bread and had a
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22
HORSEBACK WRESTLING NEW
SPORT FOR SOLDIERS.

A new sport which has become very
popular among the soldiers in a
Canadian training camp is horseback
wrestling, says the December Popular
Mechanics Magazine in an illustrat-
ed article. Two teams Of 10 men are
mounted on horseback at opposite
sides of the field. At a given signal
they charge toward each other, the
object of each team being to dis
mount all of its opponents.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22

Kimbrough Dwell, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. George Duvall, of Paris, writes
THE NEWS, from Camp Sewer. near
Greenville, South Carolina. under
date of Nov. IS. Duvall was trans
ferred from Camp Upton, on Long
Island, sometime ago to Camp Sewer.
for transfer to overseas duties. His
Camp Sewer,
NOV. IS, 1918.
Dear NEWS:
II guess you will be surprised to
hear from me, but I am going over
seas real soon. The Major over our
battalion told us we would leave for
overseas about the first week of next
month, whether the war is over or
not. We are preparing for a regi-
mental inspection tomorrow. I
guess they will look us over for the
last time.
II was promoted to the rank of
Corporal few days ago, and I like
my new job fine, no more X. P.
work for yours truly
THE flu has about blown over
down here, but we have few cases
of measles. John Mcnamara is I'M
der quarantine. A fellow took the
measles in his tent last week.
think he is lucky, for he does not
drill or stand inspection.
''Haskins, Tracy, Burns and all the
rest are feeling fine. They are
thinking of getting a discharge real
soon, but / think we will have to SOL
der for couple of years yet. Sid
Arms said he would eat Christmas
dinner in Paris, but he must have
meant Paris, France.
Leslie Cummins was transferred
TO the Goth, He comes over to see
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22
"a "a "a
FEELING LIKE GIVING UP?
Many Paris People On the Verge Of
- '''' Collapse.

A bad back makes you miserable
all the time.
Lame every morning; sore all day.
1t hurts to stoop-it hurts to
straighten.
What with headache: dizzy spells,
urinary weakness
No wonder people are doscour-
Who do not know the kidneys
may be the cause of it all.
Give the weakened kidneys need
full help.
Use a tested and proven kidney
remedy.
None endorsed like Doan's Kidney
Pills.
Mrs. John Mastin, 1439 High
street, Paris, says: II have used Do
ans Kidney Pills with good results
and 1 know from the help they gave
me that they would be just as bene-
fetal in other cases of kidney trouble.
I had a dead, dull ache across the
small of my back and my kidneys
Lacted : irregularly. Doan's Kidney
Pills rid me of those complaints and
If I should need a kidney remedy
again, would certainly take Doan's."
Mrs. Martin is only one of many
Paris people who. have gratefully en-
dorsed Doan's Kidney Pills. If your
back aches, if your Kidneys bother
you, don't simply ask for kidney
remedy, ask distinctly for Doan's
Kidney Pills, the same that Mrs. Mas
tin had-the remedy backed by home
testimony. 60 cents at all stores.
Foster Milburn Co., Props, Buffalo
In. Y. when Your Back is Lame
Remember the Name" (adv)
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22
FRENCH WAR-WIDOW THANKS
BOURBON RENEFACTOR.

1 = .f
Although the war is over. the
armistfce signed, hostilities at an end.
and peace conference will shortly
convene to consider all the details of
permanent peace, yet the effects Of
the horrible events that have been
made the last four years, the black
est in the history of the world re-
main.
Ruined homes, widowed hearts and
fatherless children in France and
Belgium will manifest the I'M
speakable> cruelties of the war for
years to come.
Especially does the helpless condi-
ton of little children appeal to the
human heart, and the good people
who have already adopted" one or
more of "these little ones are ex-
periencing their reward in the feel
ing that they have contributed to
a philanthropy which can be meas
ured only by the future usefulness of
their protegees, and by the gratitude
such as is explained in the following
pathetic little letter:
Contains, IA Oct, 1918.
Mr.. W. B. Allen,
fdrlS, n.y.,
Mr.. and Dear Benefactor:-
1 am too little to compose a long
letter, but 1 can at least tell you
that thank you with all my heart for
sending me the beautiful draft which
my mamma is going to receive at the
postoffice.
I love you very much, and / shall
never forget the kindness which you
have done for me- I ask the good God
that He grant you health and that
he make you happy.
pray you, my dear Benefactor, to
believe in all my gratitude and send
you my respectful salutation
ANNETTE GUIGNOT,
Contains on Seine,
(Marne)
France
am sending you my picture which
you will find in the letter.
/ join my most sincere thanks
with those of my little girl. My hus-
band died on the field of honor in Oc-
tober, 1914, leaving a widow with
five children, one boy at the front,
another IA years old, who is begin
ming to work, and three little girls
who go to school, of whom the eldest
is ill, and the two others, 8 and
years.
Before closing, I pray you to &C
cept my ever living gratitude and
my respectful sentiments.
GUINoT.
The/following is a list of new SUBJ
scribers, who have adopted French
orphans:
Mr.. Catesby Woodford, Jr.
Mrs. John Kiser and Miss Leila
Goodman Kiser.
Miss Elizabeth Miller, Millersburg.
Mrs. j. T. Jefferson.
Mrs. H. C.. Buckner.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Long.
Mr.. ]. S. Wilson.
Episcopal Church.
Mr.. Frank Hall.
Mr.. J. Quincy Ward.
Misses Mary Adams and Anne Nc
MILAN Talbot.
Catholic Ladies.
Mrs. Robt. Ferguson.
Mrs. I. D. Thompson.
There are many others whose lives
could be made happy by the gift of
$3.50 for year for their support.
Any persons who desire to aid in this
noble work may make it known to
Mrs A. B. Hancock or Mrs. M. H.
Daley.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22
SLEEP AND REST.

One of the most common causes of
insomnia and restlessness is indiges-
ton. Take one, of Chamberlain's
Tablets Immediately after supper and
seezif yousdo not rest better and sleep
better. They only cost a quarter.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22

Now that the censorship is lifted,
why not, send a good reporter to find
out the name of that Atlantic Port"
from which all our boys embarked for
France. o.. .r
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22

We pay highest prices for iron
junk, hides and wool.
MUNICH & WIDES & CO.,
Eighth St., Paris, KY,
Cumb. Phone 374.
(23-tf) =
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22

Having started life as harness
maker, we take it that Herr Ebert
knows just about what our folks will
do to him if he happens to get his
hind leg over the trace.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22

hard time making the people under.
stand what wanted, but finally got
it. :
| II will have to close, for this time
Will write at least once a week
even ii don't hear from you ali
promptly. But write just as soon as
you receive this, for am always glad
to hear from home. Give my love to
all. Don't worry about me, for we
are being treated the very best posi-
bic, and am sure will get back o. X.
With best love, I am as ever,
| ''Your son, nav
| CLARENCE BUCHANAN,
headquarters Co., 149th Infantry,
American E. F., via New York"
| Sergt Newsum Keller, of Paris.
who recently returned to his army
duties at Pigeon Point, near Will
mington, Delakare, writes THE
NEWS as follows:
Pigeon Point, Delaware,
Nov. II, 1913.
Dear NEWS:-Don't know for
sure, but think that within the next
thirty days will be back in civil life
and civilian attire. Haven't as vet
decided what Twill do, but think I
have had enough of the so-calied
simple life, so I think I will hit the
high places for New York City. If
you have any extra space in THE
NEWS 1 am enclosing a homemade
poem which treats of the woes of
man who spent years, in the army,
but could not get the big men to
send him to France.
las 1t is nearing time for taps l
will close, and let you hear from me
again pretty soon Your;
"NEWSUM KELLER.
Go. D., 18th Battalion,
Pigeon Point, Wilmington, Del"
"In-Turned."
There are thousands of men in the
A. e. F.
Who did not volunteer,
And plenty more will be going DER
Who'd just as soon be here.
The most unfortunate man to-day
Is the fellow who came to the front
And offered his all at his country's
call
And was ready to bear the blunt
But was cast aside and assigned
elsewhere
To Replacement or Depot Brigade,
And there to remain till he grew
insane
AS he waited in vain for aid
For his longed-for chance to go to
France
Does not materialize;
He storms and he frets but he
never gets
His chance like the other guys.
He writes in despair to his friends
over there
That he'd give ten years of his life
If he could get in it for only
minute
To try out his luck in the strife.
Now last year they told him that they
they had to-hold-him
On this side with other good men
To train new recruits in making
salutes
Yet again and again and again.
Now the end of the fight is almost in
sight,
He's as far from the. front as at
first,
Is it any great wonder he thinks it
blunder
And his soreness cannot be dis
persed?
For now it would seem that his fond
est dream
To fight for the U. S. A.
Will never arrive, although he may
strive
And hope against hope for the day.
The unlucky ones in this great world
Are not the men who are killed,
Nor the wounded ones, be they
Allies or Huns,
No matter what blood they have
spilled
The most unfortunate man of to-day
Is the man who jumped at the
chance
To tight like He'll from the tap of
the bell,
But who'll never see service in
| France.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22
LOST

Near Paris, a hound bitch, white,
with lemon spots; heavy with pups.
Any information regarding same will
be appreciated or rewarded.
o. L. STEELE,
(29-tf) Phone 413, Lexington, Ky.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1918-11-22
PUBLIC SALE
Horses, Mules, Cattle, Sheep, Hogs and Farm
r Implements.

As HAYES place {known N. Baye
FARM two m svile pike
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1918-08-23

To ie ramusu ze do Clevelandu vyzvedy pr1Je du-
sojnk nemecke ponorky kasrov Hunech Sc beztak NC
pekneho nedozvedel.
Die rozkazu Ludendorffova musl nemect generloVe co
neibedive usiti kazdou revolucn kerku Prace velcc
hromadeno
Vaecn6 nev6sty, jez provdavay nekoik muzu vo-
ak naicdnou ably ziskaly podpory uvay hnev zen
Nu ovsem p nedosatku muzu ese takova ne
stydate spnava konkurence
Nevetsi organisatori jsou Nemci, neb mali
zvlsniho genea sratega pro pfpad kdy ukazu nepfae
linn patv lest general Hans Boehm specaa generaniho
ustupovani zapadni fronte
IunovG vrd re to neni pOradku kdyz Jim Yankeeove
pa do ejch tuste kze. DIE nemeckehO nahe-
u Jest patrn6 por;dku azd kostelich de We sko
lach a nemocnG hospitalech.
Zenv Nemecku 81 barvi okenn stinida pfeSivaji ma
saty vydaa vaa rozkaz, ably mrtvoy byy
chovavany paprovych rubaSich DarmO tudz nerlka
re jest nouze nutnost matkou vynaezayost. ;, ~.
Hlavni n6mecky Berlin6 chubi, re ukofst We
Fanc cd s. spna ak pres 500 valecnych automobile
vych voznic budou parn6 tax douho vyhrava az
Sc owe ma ucch berlinskych krok spojeneckych egi
Nebyt bezohednehO boe n6meckych ponorek nemela by
dnes Amerka lS od6nc kde lode prekot ktere
germansk6mu obchodu zasadi smrenou rnu. Jak fkava
start, "ze zltho vzdy byva pro neco dobreho
Fnsk6 zpr;ivy oznamuii, ze Jest Trocky Hesngforsu
Icnn ma lodi puci do Revau Nemecky tsk ale
Ease pravi enin Moskve Trocky move fronte
Ne6pe by Rusko byo, kdyby zpravy byy vesmes pv
dive zphsobem ably byo kazdeho ma uvedenycn
mistech aspon pal.