davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1918-02-14

inenbIide pcrI6ngert 5u ipiifen ooer
fir irbiide Srcubloiiefeit cntid6.
bigt 5u perbcn. Son einem 10 om
Stoffliden b6ngenben @oIfe bon
slderbauern uno Sirten fann man
feline tiefere pbiIoiopbiide @iniidt
perIangen, irno uie uud belltc nod
in mander oeiiti6en @egcnb on
ein6n Gage I'M Sabre fronlme Gin.
faIt Teller nit Speiie auf Die
9raber itellt, bamit Die Gotten ii6
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1918-02-14

in ben SdIlmmer geiuiegt. bait
in firmmeridperen 9tddten airi oei-
mem fIopfenben SerSen geIegen-
sSo iueiIt Die SeeIe, Die Dir emit
2eben gab9 sln alles Sas nruBte
i'd oenfen, Apdbreno i'd Dem fell
ibenoen Burden rnter Dem Dor.
ipanoe, baB Die Sano nidt genug
mare, 5tuei 9ritteI ocs 8reiies ab.
banbeIte. SIT es nidt i6redIi6.
oob Die @ebeiue zines ePeniden
5000 Sabre mad ieinem Gooe Der.
iGahert ilno idIledt scna1t per-
ben, pie cine aIte $oie2.
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1918-02-14

Die gum SIiiitern gebdmpfte Stim.
me elm Iaiites, bobIes @do in I'M.
burdorinslid) finiteren 8infeIn;
geiiterbaft bIaB idimmern Die @e.
iidter i'm triiben SladerIibt Der
8ersen, in Der beiBen, itidigen Suit,
Die bonn 9ltem Der glbgcidicbenen
erfiillt iheint. Oas @erGui6 zines
Steinhens, bas Der taiten6e SUB
ins 9ioaen bringt, erregt Die Ser.
ucn; aIle balten iid umuillfiirIi6
bidt 5uiammen, ieber Don beimIi.
fcm @rauen gepadt 6ei Dem Sc.
oonferL er fonnte binter ben onoe.
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1918-02-14

ben @rieden iiberfliigelte, bat fid Der
Maire ME eineelaHen, duf granoioie
Wirtunsen perSibtet unb nur auf anz
mutige binsear6eiiet. in benen. er OLE
lerbings Dos !SDhfte Su leiiten pers
mo4te. Saber boute er ouh Iieber
IN Sols als in Stein unb simmerte
lisber Sol5tonitruftionen aIs Stsin=
fonitruttionen in Stnmpfte6nit. Cine
Sol5te4nii, Die md4tis sroBe' 9alfen
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1918-02-14

Sn ben srtsn Sabren bes a&ten
Sabrbunberts. ipabrfdeinlid nm 7O5
n. Gbr.. trussn bic a.aber in fdneIs
lem Sieseslaufe ibre Waffen aus Der
arabiiden 9eimdt aud iiber aegpps
ten, Sunsiisn, @lserien bis gum beus
tisen Marotfo unb nannten oiei.s
2anb in ibrer Sprade ~Masbreb al
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1918-02-14

fianosn. bas iid in @panisn ipsitsr
6urd aufnobme Der bortissn 8sp0l.
feruns bifferensierte. Sabsi iit benn
and ebenio teltiberii9ss, aItromas
niIdsrnmiides 8lut pie Danbalif9es,
fueoiides unb peii9otiidss 9srmas
nenblut in bic aoern oieiss gu ben
arObten Saten beitimmtsu WiI9s
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1918-02-14
NmltnrhtlnRr alta Spanteu.

Ter Gnnk Der an Die ann Spaniens Turtnsas
Sie @Itrst Manrentnms = Yrdtcftuniide Scnfma.
Ier @anrn5c Sciaa mnS @ieoeranlcbcn Der ut
blibcnben anlnr.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10
WONDERFUL HELP"
SAYS MRS. HARRIS.
AN ENTHUSIAST

The following eloquent and convinc
ing letter was received a few days age
by Druggist (. W. Phillips OF Llyria
Ohio: y.
Dear Slr-I carnot say too much as l.
tho merits Of Nerv-Worth, as ! hav,
been greatly benefited since using tw'
bottles. 7 have been in a very nervous
rundown condition for nearly two year
and had tried different doctors medt
c!nes but found relief for only stor
time.
Nearly two years ago I suffcre
greatly with rheumatism. accompanIe
with much heart disturbance and gres
weakness, which was followed up Wit
a stroke OF apoplexy. Gradually gre
weaker and thinner until. reading {
Nerv-HNorth and what it had done n
others. resolved 10 try It. Since us!r
two bottles feel much improved ar
will continue its use. as I feel that
has been a wonderful help to me. -
MRS. c. r. HARRIS,
Amherst, Ohio. r. +. D.
C. II. Griest & Co. sell Wentworth
Wheeling: Your dollar back II this
nous family tonic does not benefit yc
Nerv-Worth Is sold In Warwood
". +. Mcnamara: Fulton. Fulton Phi,
macy; Mingo Junction. Moore Bro
Marin. Ferry. Ralston & Parker:
cIairsy.lle. Patterson & Sons: Bari
Vile, Hilles Bros: Cameron. Camel
Drug Co.: Sistersville. c., b. Disq
New Martinsvlllc. Hcrnbrook's Di
Store; Moundsville. J. n. Beam Di
Co.: Bridgeport Sclby & Reed ri
Pharmacy):. Bcllaire Dankworth Br
Padcn City. Morgan Bros. West Al
ander. Z. K. McConn: Edgcwoods I
f:dgcwood Pharmacy; Elm Grove. Blu
Pharmacy: Renwood. Bcnwood Drug
McMechen, CAROLS Pharmacy.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10
Kruger. Daniel, Toledo. Ohio.

PIivatcs-
Kruger Daniel, Toledo, Ohio.
Miller. Max, Cleveland. Ohio.
MuIlendore. Perry r.. Scclyville, Pa
Russell. Ray. Walhounding, Ohio.
Snyder. Ernest H.. Scranton. Pa.
Stcpanuck. Hawaii. Youngstown, O.
Tuft. Maurice A., Philadelphia, Ia.
Tectman. Leo F.. Philadelphia. Pa.
Timmins. Edward c.. Shenandoah. Pa
%itthuhn. Karl r.. Cleveland. Q.
Herman. Fred F.. Grcensburg. Pa.
Higgins. Samuel. Laketon. Pa
Hincy. Michael J. Jr., Villanora. Pa.
Menichctti. Robert. Old Forge. Pa.
Michalkiewick, William. McAdoo. Pa
Miller. Frank Mndrud. New Wcs.
ton. Ohio.
Palmer Thomas R.. Pittsburgh, Pa.
puzza, Eddie. Eynon. Pa.
Ricketts,. Earl n. Gambler. Ohio. -
Alimondc. Leonardo. Philadelphia, Ia
Beaver. Elmer c., Westminster. Nd
Erisman, Robert c., Philadelphia, Pa.
Fox. John Joseph. West Philadelphia :
Pennsylvania.
Francis. Joseph, Philadelphia, Pa.
Gardner. Ralph Wilson, Alexandria
Philadelphia. ..-
Haraksin. John J., Jessup, Pa.
Jarosz. Wladslaw. Cleveland. Ohio.
Anderson. Jesse. Cleveland. Ohio.
Carroll, Alexander h. Jr, Philadel'
Cawley. Raymond r, Youngstown. Q.
Dcssranio. Vincent. Philadelphia. Pa
EHg1eton, Msrv1n D., TeAys, ". Va,
Gerncrt. Harold. Statedalc. Pa.
Keller. Alexander G.. Phladclphia. :.
McClain. Charles L.. Pittsburgh. Pa. =
Mckim. Robert R., Millersburg, Pa.
Mcmahon. Walter p. Pittsburgh, Pa.
Malcher. Nicholas. Pottsville. Pa.
Baldassari. Giovanni Daisytown. Pa. .
Ballah, Horntio b.. Columbus. Ohio.
. Clark Noah r.. Gallipolis. Ohio.
Clutc. Frederick A., Waterford. Pa.
Collier Albert r., Schuylkill Haven,
Pennsylvania.
Fiazzi Domenick, Columbus. Ohio.
Gussman. Morris. Philadelphia. Pa.
Hcitkcr John H.. Cincinnati. Ohio.
Heller. Edward H.. Port Kennedy. Pa
Mayshock. Anthony. McAdco. Pa.
Scelinger. Phillip. Cincinnati, Ohio.
Smith, Edward F., Philadelphia, p.
BUY WAR SAVINGS STAMPS
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10
American Casualties
AFTERNOON LIST.
killed In Action.

killed In Action.
Hanna. Mark. Kansas City Mo.
ssstiSs, Frank F.. Philadel?hia; Pa
K,nack. Louis c. Detroit. N'en'
-' sehobersh. Raymond A. Versailles
Vickcrs. ALDER, H. Cambridge; Mass
F:yler. Edgar j.. Battlmorc. Sa: Va
Burks. James b. Newport News. ~,
Campbell, Samuel \. Jr-. Louis'li"'
Flynn. Harold F. Woonsocket. R I.
Hazlatt. Thomas e: GreenSoVf
I.anyenbach. Paul j.. LiTeoak. Cei.
S;rSnant: ~ 1-;,--p,rr. Pa,
clemens. I;alph B.. Dayton. ..
Gnrrisou- porter, Auburn, W. va
.Graham. Walter c.. Pittsburgh. "a;
Shedlack. Joseph Michael. CtanVille'
FS Holland Bertrsm c.. Cincinnati. O.
Duty. Dan. D.. weusv1l1e. o.
,;rofs Lands X. Lancaster: Pa
Heinlein. Arthur. CinclnnaH: .~,,,,,
Garner, wuford l., New adA1sInsVhAi''
Kolnr. Joseph. Windham. o. ,oi
Thomas. Bernard j.. Olney. Philade!-
ph'a. Pa.
r.
D.yr, Morris c.. Lebanon. IA
Private:
D,,l, John A.. York. Pa:
Dnvi, George F.. Pittsburgh. Pa;
rn,nlan RAYMOND NJ. New Holland
=" Faurhander. John F.. will!amsport'
No r;,i,,ar,nod. Norman A.. Hilltop. Pa.
Hawk. william: B.: WeIlsS"ro ~ IA
Jones Samuel. Philadeipnia' "a
I,amberton. Harold. Toledo: u ~
LINDSAY, Charles E.. West Decatur Ia
R,u"r Edgar \. X. Bernrille. "a
TiircSfleld. John H. Lancaster: -.
Boston. Lynn Cave. Gor .aS,isvh "a
A1tice. Ed, Devtlstort- W. Va.
scum theodore o.. Pine Grove: IA.
BnddcEe Joscps c.. Cincinnati: Q.
Cahill, I.awr.u,., ~. Philadelphia "a.
Carter. Asfou- Thompson '"iAeS' w.
Coffee, Robert L., Kester. W. Va
Sordcr John Andrew. Ashrille. Q.
rrrau7er. Jeremiah. Nazareth. Pa
Timaulo. Alexander. Chester. In
\osekrr Orra Cleveland. y.
G.%aiII lanes. Philadelphia, Pa
Prinirccr John. Ira. o
Schm!tt. Harry. Cleveland. ..
schultz. Arthur. Andorer ..
Snakula. steve. Throop. Pa
S,nijcr carl G.. New Philadelphia. Pa
S,ucscy William X. Springfield. ..
sunler. Howard T. Philadelphia Pa
To-Day Frank L.. fucild. IA.
rnomas Clarence. Circle"ille. Q.
E-ondt. Henry A.. Toledo. o.
Gibson. Albert e. Fhilad"lrnle 70
1rcoysr Horace f.. bloomsbury. Pa
Iioo-?a. Joe. Cleveland. o.
WrGione. T. Edward. Portsmouth. 2
>frck.ssy. Thomas l.. Baltimore. Nd.
,r;rvau. Leon BerinE. Elkland. Pa.
Pc-singsr, william p, 1azxer'oors'
rctr-s willicr, Henry. Cincinnati 9.
Eaah John F. Mauch Chunk Betnle-
Fa.iiff Denver T. Greerville. o.
cmln Charles. Eelsouville. o.
rhctxan. Noah A. Thurmond ". Va
Eis Rerjarnin F. MillerSourE 0.
Xinr. Jeremiah. Sincerity, ". Va
Ytuser, Jsaneo T. Dixie, ". W.
Long. Toward W. Reading: Pa
Mccarty Lawrence Rcer. Oberlin. @.
McN,llick William. Permberri!lc Q.
Sch4dlowski. Frank J.. Cleveland. Q.
Srhu eSselin. MaHimflian hWuro.
Pleasant Hill O.
simon, Herbert J. Philadelphia, Pa
Smoother. Andrew F.. Fhtlitpsburg.
s.er1tt. Christ E. Pittsburgh. Pa
Wentltng John a.. ChaHf5er>hurS Pa
Woodwork. Ray. Cochranton. Pa
Ctndis John D.. Philadelphia Pa
Fcriae Antonio. Belle Vernon. Pa
Hang. Ralph A.. Mount Aetna Pa
Hart. Russell J.. Fairchance. Pa.
hopkins, Arden. Given. W va
Manion. John. Carnegie Pa.
Parker Charles E. Baltimore.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10

Griffin, Cornelius, Philadelphia. IA.
Virdin, Hnrlie R., sistersville, W. va.
WhySop Harry s.. Bearcrdalc. "a.
Williams, Charles b.. lronshirc. MD.
Little, Leonard W., Sophia, W. Va
Lloyd. Martin L.. Olyphant. Ia.
Lolii. Frrdiuando. Philadelphia, IA.
Lowrey. Melvin L., Sahinsvillc. Ia
Rasczik. ZEyment. Toledo. o.
Scalcro, Petro New Castle. Pa.
Shermcyer. Stewart T.. York. Pa.
Cuhecn, Frederick J.. Allentown, Pa.
De Wolf. Ruch O.. Albion. Ia.
Gcrcmita. Francesca, Pittsburgh. FL.
Gundakcr. Roy g., ~r:c: Pa;
Hoffman. Kcnnnth l.. Reading. Fa-
Lewis George j. Cleveland. .:
LonEobardo, Louis. Philadelphia, PL
Mahon. Joseph D.. Philadelphia, FL,
Mann, Charlie, Ballard, ". Va.
Martin. James A., Wcavcrion. Md.
Martinchok. Toby T., SwaycrSvillc. Pa.
Morris. Ray D.. Washington. Pa.
ODER. benjamin Raymond. Onset, Pa.
Osush. John. philodrlphia, Pa.
Rabnick. Meyer. Cleveland. ..
Mcdonnell. George T.. philadelphia. Pa.
Mcguire. Frank j.. rh!ladciphln, PA
Mctictrck. Frank. FaIlsinEton. Pa.
Merritt. George a.. S. Vienna, ..
MichaIowski, Stanley. Dickson City.
Miller Arthur c.. Cleveland, q.
Mitchell, Jack. Rocky River. q.
Moore. Francis NJ, Newark. Q.
Morrow. William H.. Ph"nton. ..
MoNallis, Joe. Plymouth. Pa:
NnIi Dominica. old Forge. Pa.
O'Ilnra. William r.. Philadelphia. Ia.
Olson walter, hsthabula. @.
Ovtrholscr. Reed c. Reading. Pa.
PnwliCki John, Cleveland. ..
SNYDER, Webster T.. LNhlEhton, Pa.
Ubcr, Homer G.. FolaEt. PA.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10

po,,. ,oh. n S,-,ronr,on r.,
t i,EvM. 'o' Wnr rj Tn,cdo 8
81 nn""' LTt,.h IL Cfsr~Iond q.
I' ~ i, i;oIt;n,nro Nd
bi""n; We" .1n 'Dt';I'hni,,hio po
~ ]eIiH: tn''"lG' : ., - "
E TrK. ny S,,. ,,,'' !. V,rrrn ,'' ~
urnwr FRANK Springfield. y.
I nupS' WiIlism g. G.. SnrriSlown. Pa.
H,rrs Iohr & Grccuyillr O.
iSi f,: '" GrnrSc PhiIndelnhia. "a.
ri.her E,rl O. Parfersbure. W. va
1JnIrnan Iaw-cncc K E,w Alsxan-
dria, Pa,
~! .@alnS. william. sunnysidc. IA.
Ca,,uirs.
~" h,uinsn, u.pry Morrill, la Attain
80
ID Ia
NurScS: :.
Athay. FlorGmcc IL Newark, y. j..
Nciinann. Elizapcth H. HaHu"''
L'Cut"nants:, 49,. G, ,,,.
SarWi'hae' u! To" -" '-"S' 81 i>'1'''
rorncy, Adrian *. Anderson. :. Z.
'V' c"nrH ,rll;,n, f. DaIlas,own, ru
p-i,.,ias.
ir. ,s ,,i.,, phuodc,,hi, IN
Nua'iH1 TIC I.aI,i,r,rrrn Md
l'ei,..ri nj I:cnrc, Sb,.llrv Ohio
I,oi,n'r Inb,, Ijntt.yiIIr ~,
Douhrk, James, baltimore, Md.
Euchcnurrfcr. Harry. AEithbula. Ohio.
LiuyJ, Hayden G.. Oak IIiil Ohio.
Mcdonald. y. f.. Du Bots. Ia.
rrI,c. charles L., Hcnad"cia. ohio.
WnIlcnwcbcr. Edward T.. Toledo. Ohiu.
ri,zccrald, Harvey r., Philadelphia.
Pa.
CLANCY, David j.. jamestown. Pa.
%rycI. George. Dallas. Ia.
ROmanofSki John, Cleveland, ONO.
I;"H"nnu. Fred c.. Cleveland ohio.
ShAnSE, Pearl Elm Grove, Ohio.
Snyder, Martin, shenAnoohh 1uhctloni
spaulding. James. Dayton. ohio.
Vaughn. Curtis. 'edt"rd. p,L
Died OF Accident anu other Cauhos.
hi Evs4ctI. james D., wasninAon. d. G..
wounded severely.
Captain:
aoHneS, fel1 e. A1AeiSh eoun'y' '" =
Va
Scrreants:
i'ombardy. loscrh. gainesville, Ohio.
coulter, robert H.. Wallstnn. pa.
THOMPSON, Thomas W.. QuarryNiilc.
Pa ''''' ''''''
Hruch, Herbert. Greenfield. Ohio.
r1annagan, 1iiiery B., Redcreet, W.
,,-.,u.
nrn,nrrr lrscnh p,>ton johannesburg
p, t'''''' e'' '"''''' -
I',or ro,.,rL II t.banhcrshurr IN
tHI, '% IS'iniIi,, 49, pmn,cii Va o.
EnIuSei'' ,hr,bam, i:hiIoTcInhia Ia
rrh h,,nJi, c'iMarI 81 Rcrnnrd ob;o
.S,n,T i,rnnsi = I;hiIndSlDhin pa
,rt,,,ur,, Thomas " OuHrryyille,
"a
MrchanicS: -.
Jones hehhc'f'' LOFTY d.
"sSnncrS: o.,,,. w va
SCOTT hesteE' o"A w.
buSlcrS ,,rd p,,;r,,.,I,,,,;, y,
'>N
rrivatcs: ,.
tcaGeh' Eu"aru - t,i"1I una "a
Wallace. James - honsy hru"k., IA.
L'"hahu%' NoTtci'uio ". "a SG6 "' i"'
iiaEcn. Leo D.: ClcFclhn1. t,hio.
Hood. Joseph w. SnInriIS'iLIe, Ia
hora, Eo"a1o, o'toS oH;o'
JnrrscnS George +" rnlkton, Mo;
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10
Night List.

C,,o;
Captain: ,a,,. p u,,s,on To,
hurhHt.; '""'' 49,
LII ..ii iGmn,'~;t ;crnc,b Ecwburrh \ !.
MilHi,'ISn. ~ IihiIaJrInhia ia
runiu., ''"' VI" '
iim"rins 1chn c. GihSnnia. Ia.
ituESrnS' r 3""" Youncs,nwn, q,
ImrrI byron T.. Chester. IA.
h l,'rtm. H.? ,',,is I,hiIoIclnhia IA
a t'', cno-,.s a wheslin9 W. va.
80.
I,lE"r.!' f,i,ro,co G,IIino1is q
" .,,,.. " ;ci,,,I ITscnh Pittsburgh, Pa
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10

Tluty, Solomon, sprtgg, W. vs.
70. YnrhAm VH Kn

GauErr. Harvey ~. rottStown. Pa.
Glnley. Joseph L.. Girardyvillc. Pa.
Giordnuo. Eincvsnt. rhiladclphia. Ia.
Grecnhcrg. Israel. Fhilndelrhia. Pa.
Houhcr. Vernon T.. Salon. ..
Hrapchak, Walter. Maytcld. Ia.
Mochriug. Harold. Dayton, Q.
Rossitcr. John j.. Girard. O.
Wright. William H.. Chester. Pa.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10
PrtvRtoB.
Alexander, Oscar g., Moatsvtnc, W.

Va.
Connolly. Edward J.. Mlddlcport.. Pa.
Cusack. John J.. CatnnSrillr. Md.
Datzko, Mike, Glendale, ". Va.
hi pictro. Tobia. Philadelphia. Pa.
Dunkcnticld, Harry j.. Philadelphia.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10

BUY WAR SAVINGS STASiPS-
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-12-10

WAR SAVINGS STAMPS.
New-York tribune., 1918-12-22

dayl But, alas, he changed sweethearts.
He took the street instead. To be sure,
she wasn't as intellectual as the revolution
ary intelligenzia, but she had passion-oh,
what passion!
From this moment on the revolutionary
intelligenzia and the inteligenzia in general
had nothing to do with the administration
of affairs. The mass declared that the
work of TIE intellgenzia was "unpyoduc-
tive labor" One had to wear overalls and
q dirty collar to be admitted into the cir
Gle of those who were building "the
society" in Russia. But not many months
passed before it became apparent to
the blind that 10 society was being
built by the Bolshevik mass, that many
things were being destroyed, that process
Of reckless dissipation Of all tho economic
and cultural resources Of Russia was under
ing and sociu consciousness that was
sweeping Russia, but hurricane of "Mcch-
ayevsch ina" The Russian mass, perverted
by the anarchist and petit bourgeois prop
aganda OF the Bolsheviki was transformed
into collective figure of Nechaycff, that
first aud crudest of all Russian nihilists
and purposelcss individualists; that what
was taking place was not the creation of
social state, but the violation Of the states
highest interests in the hands Of q petit
bourgeois mob wild with the desire for
property. And in the general game of d-
viding up Russia, in the general game OF
loot sailing under the flag of Nlarxism,
the intellgenza was not permitted to par
tcpate. Neither did the intellscnza de-
sire to participate in it. For this tre IN
telligenzia was punished with ostracism
and starvation, countless murders and
"samosuds" Ca "samosud" is trial and
New-York tribune., 1918-12-22
In the Struggle the
l. InteIlectuals Go Under

But--and cannot very we'll blame
them for it-they had had no time to take
a course in logic. For had they possessed
even the rudiments of logic they might
have pursued the following train of
thought:
"If it be true that the work of the in
telligenzia, work that lasted 1870 years,
proved unable to rouse the intelligence of
the people to the necessity of abolishing
Czarism-then the fault is not with the
jh elligenzia but with tho people. They
20 themselves and their own ignorance
to blame, not the intelligenza for the fact
that Czarism lasted 1870 years longer than
it should have lasted
Re it as it may the people claimed the
honors of the battle. lntoxication with
their self Importance and a fury of self
love gripped the and the long and
single handed struggle of the intelligenzla,
instead of being recognized a service,
was turned into Yebuke.
There was little use in the ntelligenzia
pleading its case The people had ready
answer, an answer that the intelligenzia
has been digestng ever since, for it GER
tainly gave it food for thought-nay, the
basis for a complete revaluation of values.
The people said;
Didn't you yourselves say, All through
tie pcople'?"
The sum total Of the situation was that
New-York tribune., 1918-12-22
Freedom, After All.
a Lies in Discipline

This martyrdom of the intell;ren.;.
which every word of Gorkv bss.,h.' VIZ
great tragedy, which is not only tha "A
edy Of the intelligenzia, but is tho ..
of the people as well, it is not neon,;T ,s'''
Russia. In Russia it has shown i.sa,,
bolder relief and in more repuls;va
because the Russian people are ~. wi"
backward, the least cultured in Enro~. A.'N
we have seen evidences of It amor.
peoples throughout all the ages. Tho H.
sociologists will confirm this. ro+ou~
for example, has demonstrated tho,
primitive peoples have ALWAYS ento,..:~
fear of those among them who ev..
the ability to tame those forces of natr.
that held the mass in awe In mapv ,..'
0he members of the primitive. tribal g.,
telllgenzia" were usually isolated l.-.
alone in a cave, and although forced r
do the will of the mass under .bra... - =.
'samosuds' were deprived of all decsr, :. "a i,
human treatment by the mass thew w.. 49,
forced to serve
number of Russian scientists h.
found this phenomenon, in many mod;s;.,
forms, among the Russian peasantrv. u =.
sumed particularly violent form with =.
outbreak of the revolution, when nso..
who for centuries have been oppressed ~
taught obedience by murder and yiol.r.,
sought to impose obedience to thems.l,.
by the same methods.
The intelligeuza did not foreses ~.
because it really did not know its ueonl.
The intelligenzia knows the people now :.
knows that the work of revolution is or-
beginning and that before the Rpss;s.
people can be really free thew must !.
taught two things, as Gorky puts it els.
where-the secret Of work and respect ~.
one another. Until then they will Dot h.
lighting the class struggle or any otbs,
struggle. They Will simply be devOuri,.
each other
And the great, the noble Russian inteI.
genzia, the martyr of absolutism and n.
martyr Of the mass, is ready to do ~,
work. LET US 90 to ths people,D-s.
cry raised by the intelligenzia manv decade,
ago, when it began its fight on Czarism-
Is once more raised to-day, at the beginning
Of the still greater task-the task of free.
ing Russia from the tyranny of the ig.
norant, primitive mass and Of making that
mass itself really and truly free.
New-York tribune., 1918-12-22
Cocial Welfare
~ Submerged in the Mass

But the people would not understand this
plea' let alone accept it, The atmosphere
o1 the revolution became permeated with
brutal form of class consciousness
ana IN the fury of the latter tho
greater idea of the intelligenzia - tho
ioea OF social consciousness-beca sub
merged 1t veered closely on destruction
the destruction hurled by the mass on the
entire structure of' Russian political So
clal, economic-and cultural life. II wos
the destruction of the latter that "oo+.
the intelligenzia more than ANYTHING e1s.
10 the mind of the soap-boxer The idea
suggested by Boshevik boulevard;er
sheet, for example, that the ballet at the
.Marlnsky Theatre in Petrograd oupht to
De abolished, that t was an eyesore. a
worthless relic of the old regime. was. to
say the least. dsquieting. Still more dis
quoting was the suggestion that some
practical sense" ought to be introduced
INTO the drama at the old imperial thea
tres. Likewise did the intelligenzia study
economlcs-who does not remember with
what feeling Of reverence the revolution
airy Russian intelligenzia used to pick I'm
a volume Of Marks "Capital"? ?-and it
sought to point out, but in vain, that the
lndlscriminate destruction of Russia's eco
nom'c NE by insane experiments in al
New-York tribune., 1918-12-22

"No imposing tomb, no monument, no
cross, not even a name to the grave only
simple little mound of black earth-that
rich black Russian earth which he loved so
well-marks the place where the great
writer lies. The grave is strewn with fir
branches, and hardly day passes without
some disciple carrying flowers to the spot
Yesterday red egg from the Easter Sacra-
ment was laid upon the fir branches, and
close beside it-as expressive and simple q
tribute as might be expected from one of
the peasants of lasnaa- -Poliana, 'Tolstoys
estate--a small portion of hallowed bread,
also from the sacrament, and purposely for
the salvation of the communicated
"All around US the profound peace of the
Russian plains filled our souls with an in
finite sweetness. How far off one felt from
the world in that retreat. A rumor has
spread through Europe that the grave of
Tolstoy had been desecrated by the peas
ants, but that report is absolutely without
foundation. Besides, what is there to de-
stroy here in this spot, where the disciples
kneel on the bare Garth below which sleeps
the great lover of the humble?
"We retraced our steps to lasnaia- Poliana.
the Tolstoy estate, and soon came 10 the
immense white house, with its veranda of
oddly-carved designN, the figures of which
Tolstoy took great delight in cutting him
self. 1t was in this house that the writer