davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1918-01-28

WaJ degnJ they brlng to eyes tired Of Wm ters grimness.
 Pretty hats they are and varied and colorful Rich reds and blues quiet browns soft pongee tones Light and fine straw, ribbon, crepe Georgette, or satin.
 Often crepe is made with underbrim of straw Some times is satin crepe and brm of straw There are many unique combinatons-and remarkably beauty Small hats that hug closely, large hats that fit snugly hats with upturned brim hats with cushion brim-and all marked by simplicity and true beauty of trimming 1850 to $125O.
 Secondf floor.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1918-01-28
To Cure q Cold in One Day

Take LAXATIVE PROMO QUININE (Tablets.) It stops the Cough and Headache and works off the cold. D. W. GROVES signature on each box. BOG.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1918-01-28
ROWLAND DRY GOODS co.

each camp or cantnnment had been shipped 30 Colt, 65 Lewis and 45 Chau- chat guns and, in addition, each reg ular cavalry regiment had been sup piled with 10 Lewis guns and each infantry regiment with 10 Chauchat.
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1918-01-28

Zurihc, Jan. 2S-Three thousand persons took part in g. riot in a su- burb of Prague on Friday against re- duction of tho four ration. Vienna dispatch says
The Bridgeport times and evening farmer., 1918-01-28
Breath of Spring Tn Winter s midst,

Charming and cheerful con- trast to the snow and the ice: new hats that smile forth their greeting to women in the mil linery section.
 Out into the chill and the Winter look-o-things, they will carry their brightness and
New Britain herald., 1918-05-17

hand, there are ways in which the
farmers will be helpful to manufac-
tuTers in their farming operation 1t
is Mr.. Rogers hope to point out these
ways to both parties concerned and
act in bringing them together
''AIr. Rogers will have the full CO.
operation of the committee Of food
supply OF the Connecticut State Coun~
Gil of Defense, the Connecticut Agri-
cultural college and the various farm
bureaus and will have at his disposal
a special assistant county agent in
each Of the larger counties
Mr.. Rogers home address is S6uth-
ington. Conn, Telephone New Brit
ain S2-3, His office address Is 252
Asylum street, Hartford. Telephone
Charter 2131."
New Britain herald., 1918-05-17

interests in the state, has been for
tunato in securing the service of
Elijah Rogers of Southington. Mr.
Rogers needs no Introduction as to his
ability as a successful farmer or
knowledge of manufacturing interests
of this state. Suffice to say that he
has the confidence of all. 1t is
planned by the agricultural commit
tee of this association, that Mr. Rog-
ers in acting as our representative
will be instrumental in assisting
manufacturers in their food produce
ton work and will also cooperate
with the farmers in a practical way.
There are many ways in which
manufa cturers can be of direct and
practical assistance to farmers in
their communities. On the other
New Britain herald., 1918-05-17
CIVIL SUITS.

Suit to foreclose a mortgage for
$500 WAS brought yesterday by At
torney Joseph G.. Woods, acting for
Gennario Palmeri, against Antonio
Bordonario. Consta BILE Fred Wrinkle
served the papers. Bordonario is
owner Of half interest in the prop
erty and q suit for 500 is pending
against A. Holman of Hartford. the
owner Of the other part.
Judgment for $12,S9 and costs Of
$3.50 was awarded yesterday in the
city court in the suit Of Mikalsskas
II Co, against 7. Janciulis, the Judg
ment being In favor of the plaintiff
by default
New Britain herald., 1918-05-17

The New England Brewing Co. has
brought suit through Attorneys klett
& Alling against Ernest Muecke for
$500 1t is alleged that the de-
PENDANT contemplates the sale Of his
business. The writ is returnable to
the superior court and property on
Vance street was attached by Deputy
Sheriff A. P. Marsh.
New Britain herald., 1918-05-17
DAH rogers AID
FOOD PRODUCTION
(iCultural Counsel to State
manufacturers Association

rtford, May 1.-THE Manufac-
s. Association Of Connecticut has
q to the call of the state for
ance in increasing Connecticut's
IA production, and has taken steps
1sure the cooperation in the
ter crops movement of the 525
tbers of the association, repre-
ng more than 100000 employees.
nator Elijah Rogers of South
- pm has been secured by the asso-
on to. act in capacity which
HI be termed agricultural coun-
and Us to act as representative
he association to assist Connecti-
ID manufacturers in food produce
working at the same time in
Operation with the farmers of the
He.
3enator Rogers will be available to
3nbers of the association wishing to
TX out community gardening plans
&ng their employees. He will also
BIT manufacturers in developing
putting into operations plans for
liberation with the farmers. He
r. have the cooperation of the
nmittee on food supply and con-
walton of the Connecticut State
anctl of Defense as we'll as the Con-
ctacut Agricultural College and the
reral farm bureaus.
The directors of the Manufacturers
ISOLATION of Connecticut have au-
priced this action, which they be-
We marks a new and advanced step
cooperation by manufacturers in
I'd production work. E. Kent Hub
I'd of Middletown, president of the
lnufacturers' Association of Con-
cticAt, is an enthusiastic supporter
this new enterprise and expects
1t members of the association will
Tsp the opportunity presented to
rticipate materially in the Con-
cticut's greater crops movement"
Associations Plans.
The following letter announcing
} plans of the association has just
en sent to all its members by
aries G. Phelps, the secretary:
o the Members of the Association,
entlemen:
The Manufacturer Association of
recognizing that an in
,ased and profitable production of
ID is absolutely essential to their
New Britain herald., 1918-05-17
NATURALIZATION SESSION.

The city court will be in session on
June rs for the purpose of ,natur-
alizing aliens Judge James T. Mes
kill will preside and Commissioner A.
E. Church of the federal government
will be present. A large list of ap-
plications has been received.
New Britain herald., 1918-05-17
CHURCH SERVICE FLAG.

Rejecting the patriotism Of its
members, a big service flag has been
unfurled at st. Matthew's German
Lutheran church on Franklin Square.
In this service flag are upward of 80
stars representing that many young
men who are in the army or navy
of the United States.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
Wilson to Convert
America from War
To Peaceful Basis

WASHINGTON III consideration the
conversion from basis This
As considered the
industrial labor
small
would problem Of easing the country
wa 10 peace.
suggested
lie said their time the
THE BIG PROBLEM
o
ing out Of work and causing financial strain the most mnd
Of inquiry reaching departments today disclosed
OF
suggestions
the would Establishment of such
a o. Sprague
of Harvard who conducted research
considering for
used
wholesale until such developed it is believed
WOULD PREVENT
policies
sudden o materials
commission
considers
Whatever machinery transition
certain that the maintain centralized
positive business
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
BERTHA KRUPP AND
HUSBAND ARE SAFE

COPENHAGEN. Nov. Lieut.
Krupp Won BOhlen und Halbach.
husband OF Bertha Krupp and head
OF the great Krupp steel works fed
10 Holland with the former Ger
man kaiser. according TO a dispatch
received by the Exchange Telegraph
Co.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
HEALTH TALK
SPANISH GNFLUENZA OR GRH

BY DIR. LEE n. SMITH.
An old enemy IS with Us again.
md whether we fight a German or
a germ, We must put up O. good fight.
and not be afraid. The influenza runs
very brief course when the patient
u careful and ~ we keep the sys-
tenn in good condition and throw
OF the poisons which tend 20 accum-
ulate within our bodies. we can es-
cape the disease Remember these
three C's-a clean mouth. "A clean
skin. and clean bowels To carry of
pois0ns from the system and keep
the bowels loose. daily doses Of
pleasant laxative should be taken.
Such a one is made OF May-apple
leaves OF aloe. root or jalap. and
called DIR. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets
Hot lemonade should be used freely
n attacked by "a cold and the pa
tient should be put 20 bed after a
hot mustard fOo;-bath
To prevent the attack OF bron-
chitis OF pneumonia and 20 control
the pain. Anuric tablets should be
obtained az the drug store. and one
given every two hours. with lemon
ade. The Anuric tablets were first
discovered by Or Pierce. and. as
they flush the bladder and cleanse
the kidneys. they carry away much
or the poisons and the uric acid.
II Is important that broths. milk.
buttermiIk, ice-cream and simple
diet be given regularly 10 strengthen
the system and increase the vital re-
sistance. The fever is diminished by
the use OF the Anuric tablets. but in
addition, the forehead. arms and
hands may be bathed with water
(tepid) in which a tablespoonful Of
salaratus has been dissolved in a
quart. After an attack Of grip or
pneumonia 20 build up and strength
en- the system. obtain at the drug
store a good iron tonic called Iron
tic" Tablets. or that well known her
bal tonic. DR.. Pierce's Golden Medi-
cal Discovery.-Advt.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
FRANCE CHEERS
THE OLD TIGER
CIemenCeau Given Big Ovation
When He Appears Before
Crowd in Paris.

PARIS. Monday. Nov Tide
layed) -The population OF Paris.
freed from the restraint Of more
than four years, tonight gave itself
up TO jollifcation over the signing
Of the armistice. The boulevards
were crowded and until midnight
dense throngs marched back and
forth singing patriotic and military
airs.
No special arrangements had been
made by the police nor were any
needed. The people everywhere be-
haved with quiet dignity and there
was nothing but good humOred en-
thusiasm.
The American soldiers were given
great reception everywhere. All
the theaters were packed and there
was much enthusiasm when the ac-
tors and singers sang the national
hymns Of the allied countries.
Premier Clemenceau late today re
mitted all punishments in the army
except those which the commanders
consider indispensable to discipline
kilograms from the provinces say
there have been joyful demonstra-
tions in all the principal cities.
As soon as the good news became
known, Paris was befiagged and
cheering throngs began to wander
up and down the boulevards. Work
men and workwomen formed the
professions in the factory districts.
and the school children, with flags
and flowers, trooped along the boule-
Yards arm in arm with passing sol
diers. Soldiers and officers on leave
we're the heroes of the day and
everywhere were acclaimed by the
crowds.
Thousands assent led in front OF
the building Of the war ministry. In
response to cheers, Premier Clemen-
ceau appeared at the balcony, and
with his voice full Of feeling, shout
ed. give la France"
A tumultuous response of "Vive
CIemenceaui" arose from the throng
Marshal Foch was received at the
EIysee palace by Pres't POincare,
who thanked the allied generalissi-
mo warmly Wherever the marshal
appeared he was greeted enthusiast
tically. All the members of the
ca binet made formal calls on Pre-
mier Clemenceau.
Reports from Marseilles, Lyons
Bordeau, Havre. Brest and Rouen
say that American soldiers are par
ticipating in the patriotic celebra-
tons.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
Roll of Honor
Lasting Men From Indiana, uli-
nois. Michigan. Ohio and Ken
lucky on Casualty Lists.

The following casualties are reported
by the commanding genera Of the Amer
lean exped:tionnry forces: Killed in ac-
ton. 100; died Of wounds. 115; died OF
accident and other causes. :; died Of
disease. 100; wounded severely ~;
Wounded. degree undetermined, il
wounded slightly. %. Total, 90.
KILLED IN ACTION.
Lieut.. Charles b. Reeves. Plymouth,
SERGEANTS.
Fred 4. Kennedy, Norwood. Ohio.
Fred McFeters. Ney, Ohio.
Harold Il. Anthony, Freedom, Ind
George W. EngelkiRg, indianapolis.
CORPORALS.
James Z. Anderson. Fullerton. KY.
John II. Dallenbach. Champaign, III.
Bert j. Hale, Shelby. Ohio.
PRIVATES.
Charlie G. Carr, Chicago, III.
Ray Desmond. Ohio. Ill
Hiram McClenahan, Cleveland, Ohio.
Henry q. Shaw, AurorO. III.
Wess Hughes, Wess, KY.
Daniel +. KnOwltOn, Moline, III.
Joseph Lisiecki Chicago. I'll.
Norman Lay Roberts. Laporte, Ind.
Fred NJ Zeigler. Durand. III.
DIED OF DISEASE.
Sergt Arthur f. Pierce. Republic, o.
PRIVATES.
Harvey J. Brehm. Fayette, Ohio.
John 7. Burns. GAINESVILLE, ohio.
Valentine, CorOllo, Chicago, Ill
Martin Feldner, Van Vert, Ohio
Basil Glasgow, Mt. Washington, Bullet
James s. Huffstetter. Carlisle. KY.
Charles JiTkOvsky. Cleveland. Ohio.
Benjamin kiser. Urbana. Ohio.
Marvin Mckinney. Armstrong, Ill
Norman Is. Price, Olney. Ind
Wayne II. Smith. Freelandville. Ind.
Lester Vorac, Ludington, Mich.
WOUNDED, degree Undetermined
PRIVATES.
Walter +. Roush. Klee. Ohio.
James G.. Smith. Toledo, Ohio.
WOUNDED SLIGHTLY IN ACTION.
Cpl Philip III. Kirk Belleville, Ill
PRTNATES.
William Bernreuter. Nassar Mich.
Sam Briscoe. Rockford. III.
Merl I'd F.. Cleveland. sheridan, Mich.
Fred p. Emmer. Mansfield. Ohio.
Charles J. GOodall. Youngstown, o.
James C. Knott Philpot. Ky.
Edward f. Murphy Norwood, Ohio.
John Paulikanis. ArgO, Ill.
Charles \. Potter. Springfield. Ohio.
Richard r. Powell Alma. Mich.
John Reminga. Grand Rapids, Mich.
William G.. Rose, Wellsville, Ohio.
Leonard George Smith, Port Huron,
Mich.
Benny Hartman Rubin. Chicago. III.
WOUNDED SEVERELY.
Sergt. John j. Nichols, MendOn, o.
Earl Thomas BeStard. Moss city, Mich.
Edward J. Davidson. Ora. Ind.
Stanley Dubb. Detroit Mich.
Carl $. HerzOg. Dayton. Ohio.
William c. Penny. Dixon. III.
Joseph. Petrazalek, Chicago, III.
Edward w. Stevenson. Paducah, Ky.
AdrOn Brock. War Branch, XIV.
Carl A. Swanson. Galesburg. I'll.
DIED FROM WOUNDS RECEIVED IN
ACTION.
Lieut.. James Nixon. Cleveland, O.
CORPORALS.
Jack n. Raymond, Chicago I'll.
Mechanic Philip Roscoe Yaney, Muske-
gOn, Mich.
PRINATES.
David s. Bentkowski Chicago. I'll.
Van +. Boyd. Charlotte. Mich.
August \. Gross, DeKalb, III.
George J. King Fremont. Ohio.
Frederick c. Ladendorf. Roanoke, Ill
John LeZuhOvsky. Detroit. Mich.
Arthur Likens. Cortland, III.
Harry Abrams. Louisville. Ky
John T. Kendall. Roxabel. Ohio.
William b. Mace. Malta, III.
James a MahOrney CynthiaLa. Ky.
Cornell Moldaun. Dryden. Mich.
Berthe G.. Stadig. WaukegaI. I'll.
Eliza L. Willis. Radon. I'll.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14

The following casualties are reported
by the Commanding General of the Am
erlcan EXpeditiOnary Forces: Killed III
action. IFS: wounded severely, Is; wound
ed, degree undetermined. $50; wounded
slightly, 81; missing In action, 1G6. To-
tai JJ3.
KILLED IN ACTION:
Sergt. Albert j. Bradshaw. Peoria, III.
Mechanic Marice G.. Walter, Alton, III.
PRINATES:
Alberis G. Callewaert Detroit. Mich.
Lawrence {. Fiddler, Yorkshire, o.
Frank VI Ford. Cincinnati, ..
Edwin X. Franz Chicago. Ill
Glenn f.. GambrilI Chicago. III.
Hills r. Goodwin. Washington, Ind.
Carl Hamilton. UhrichSville, -.
Harry W. Jensen. Chicago. III.
Michael Dieterle, Chicago, Ill.
william Durham. Warren. Ky.
Peter +. Hurst, East st Louis, III.
Carl c. kaupp. Bucyrus, ..
Lawrence Morris, MlddletOwn I'll.
Peter Petella. Cleveland. Ohio.
Charlie Sestokas. Cleveland. q.
Leslie +. Smith. Springfield. O.
Alexander Lulewicz. Chicago III.
Oryille Sheets, Crown EitS. q.
George \. Totterdell. Chicago. III.
Jacob Tony Itnik, Chicago. II.
WOUNDED SEVERELY:
Sergt George W. Lane. Harrisville,
BAND Leader Frank f. Altdoerner,
Lisbon, O.
Royal Freeman Munger, Chicago. Ill
WOUNDED:
degree Undetermined
CORPORAI4S:
Charley Barhet. MintOnvllle. Ky
James COrrell. Steubenville, Ky.
PRIVATES:
Niels Anderson. Stanton, Mich.
Mike Bross. Delhi. %.
Wallace Carter, leaman, Ky
Robert &. Cook. st. Mary's O.
Samuel ,Coplan, Escanaba. Mich
James Edwards. Hazlepatch, Ky.
kimmell FultZ. Greenup, Ky.
Joseph Dorian. Gallon. o.
James Fisher. Patoka, Ind
Chace +. FulkeTsOn. Akron. q.
Walter GwiazOwski Chicago, III.
Clinton f. Hall. Henry. III.
otto Humble. Mccain, III.
Bernard 4. Johnson. Geneva. H.
otto G. LEM, Detroit Mich.
Gilbert Patton. Nirden. Ky.
Louis PrudhOmme AlenOminee, Mich
VIM. II Reeder. Eldorado. III.
SLIGHTLY WOUNDED:
cpl. Avian ;. Rankin, Akron. q.
PRINATES:
Rex Mason BabCOck. Peru. Ind.
James i. DOrtOn. Pathfork, Ky.
Joseph Manelle. Buchanan. Mich
MISSING IN ACTION:
Bugler William w. Kite. Paine, q.
PRINATES:
Merrill + Baumgartner Youngstown
Ohio
Vernon Crawford. Bucyrus, o.
Jonathan Hill. Lawrence. Ohio
Evron J Householder. Dover. Ohio.
Clinton Jenkins. Sidney, Ohio.
William &. Patterson. CaYwOOd. Ohio
John +. Rieger, Ottoville. ohio.
Cyrus NJ. Spurrier. Lima, Ohio.
Arthur y. Tresket, Chicago, Ill
William j Trucks. North Auburn. q
Martin Wesley Woods. POllayton. KY
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
NO DANGER OF SPREAD
OF BOLSHEVISM IN u. S

NEW YORK. Nov. Il. - The
United States is in no danger Of a
spread of bolshevism if employers
and workers in war industries will
cooperate with the United States
employment service in the read
iustment of industry to peace
basis. John Mitchell, head Of the
state Industrial and food commission
declared III a statement issued here
tonight.
The worst thing that could hap
pen now in this country" Mr.
Mitchell said. would be unemploy-
ment. Bolshevism comes from de-
spair and suffering. II does not oc-
cur among men regularly employ
ed"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
QUICK RELIEF FROM
CONSTIPATION
Get DR.. Edwards Olive Tablets

That is the joyful cry of thousands
since DR.. Edwards produced Olive
Tablets, the substitute for calomel:
DIR. Edwards, procticing physician
for IL years and calomers old-time
enemy. discovered the formula for Olive
Tablets while treating patients for
chronic constipation and torpid livers.
DIR. Edwards Olive Tablets do not
contain calomel, but ahealing, soothing
vegetable laxative.
No gripping is the keynote" of these
little sugar-coated, olive-colored tab
lets. They cause the bowels and liver to
act normally. They never force them
to unnatural action.
If YOU have a dark brown mouth
bad breath-a dull, tired feeling-sick
headache-to torpid liver and are consti-
pated. you'll find quick, sure and only
pleasant results from one or two little
DIR. Edwards Olive Tablets at bedtime.
Thousands take one or two every
night lust to keep right. Try them
lOc and 25c per box. AL druggists
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
LABOR CONFEDERATION
FOR NORTH AND SOUTH
AMERICA IS PLANNED

LAREDO. Tex. Nov 1.-THE
organization of a reciprocal con-
federation OF all the union bodies Of
America, was urged today by Sec
rotary Of Labor William B. Wilson
and President Gompers of the Am
erican Federation of Labor, in a Sc
ries Of addresses to representatives
of the countries south Of here The
formation of such a confederation,
II was pointed out by President
GOmpers would be the first and chief
step in the organization of the forces
OF peace and humanity that would
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14

forever prevent a repetition of the
attempt by forces of autocracy and
imperialism to catch the world nap
ping and impose their will on all
nations.
Governor George W. p. Hunt Of
Arizona, also addressed the visitors
saying the Mexican laborers had
proved their depth of character in
the Arizona strikes of 1915.
The committee on credentials was
named today. and tomorrow morn
ing the American conference
will be organized and plans discuss
ed for the creation Of an all-Ameri-
can confederation.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
ROOSEVELT ON ROAD
TO EARLY RECOVERY

NEW YORK. Nov. 14-PhySicians
attending Theodore Roosevelt who
is at Roosevelt hospital here, suf
fering from sciatica and rheumatism.
said tonight that he had passed a
comfortable day and that his prog
ress toward recovery could hardly
be more favorable.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14

A dispatch from London on No
vember 10 said that Lieut.. Won Bob
len und Halbach and his wife had
been arrested by revolutionaries
who were in control OF Essen where
the Krupp works are located.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14
PREVIOUS LIST.

The following casualties are reported
by the Commanding General of the Am
erican EXpeditiOnaTy Forces Killed In
action Us: wounded severely, 2S wound
ed, degree undetermined. $50; wounded
slightly, 81; missing in action, 1GG. To-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-11-14

Suit Special - Women'S
Suits in variety of colorS and
fabrics. Regular $3.50 and
$500 values. Cox m
Friday only .pEO.UU
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-11-02
Archbishop John Ireland

Let me lie in Calvary place
Under green sod among my f1ock!"
Thus spake aged prelate whose clock
OF life was beating faint, whose face
Illumined was with blissful smile.
Away his spirit winged it's flight
On blessed Gerard's day, to the height
Beyond this vale. Cathedral pile
His resting-place was not to be.
In death, as in life, he brushed aside
All thoughts and traces of worldly
pride
This mighty Spirit, plain and free.
He's gone! Aye, with us lives still
green
His memory, golden deeds and blaze
Of eloquence that stirred to ways
Of loyalty and truth unseen.
The first-fruits of his priestly life
On country's altar without stint
AS chaplain offered. Deep his tint
OF true-blue loyalty the strife
In bold relief reveals. Like Paul,
Apostle of Temperance after the war
'Gainst Alcohol as ne'er before
He enters the lists, to accomplish its
fall,
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-11-02
Like Work OF Crusaders
OCCUPATION OF DAMASCUS RE
CALLS THE ANCIENT DAYS OF
THAT BEAUTIFUL CITY.

Damascus, the capital of Syria, was
occupied by General Allenby's forces
on October 1; according to an official
statement issued by the British Wal
Office. More than 1000 Turks were
taken prisoners there.
The capture of Damascus, capital OF
Syria, by the troops of General Allen
by, opens the way 10 Aleppo, on the
Constantinople-Bag railroad, 1SC
miles to the north. Damascus is 16O
miles from Jerusalem and 80 miles
from the line where Allenby's great
offensive was launched on September
IA. 1t is the most beautiful and, after
Bagdad, the most historically roman.
tic city in Asiatic Turkey. 1t is stu,
ated in a fertile plain, at an altitude
of 1880 feet, at the base of the Anti
Libanus; it's water supply still sur
wives as one of the marvels of Jewish
engineering work, with many improve
ments wrought by the Arabs; it's popu-
lation is 100000.