davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
WORK FOR WOMEN IN
BRITAIN EXTENDING

LONDON August fl9-(Associuted
Press British women have proved
their ability in the making of "tank"
parts, apd in one factory the whole
process Of tank manufacture is now
carried "ut by women, says Miss An
dcrsOm, luspr, tor Of Factories.
Shipyard work is considered by in.
spGctOrs Ms "hard but healthy" while
others see the same benefit to women
in the heavy work of steel and iron
works, blast furnaces, brick works and
smrltpr works. \ foreman in charge Of
n blast furnace said he would he will.
ing to undertake any ferro concrete
work with women only. --- -
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
GENERAL MARCH GIVES
SUMMARY OF SUCCESSES

WASHINGTON, August Is
(OficiaD-HOw extensive has been
the success Of the Allied offensive
was told by General March, Uni
tod States chief Of stat, to the
representatives Of the press at the
somi weekly conference today. He
especially pointed out how General
Foch Is continuing TO successfully
employ the pincers TACTICS against
the foe. gs.'.'
siace Jdiy I, more than ll2,OOO
PRISONERS have been taken by the
Ailies, GenefRly March said in sum
iiiatikthg results. sMohe than 1900
tAhffJh 70f field gun eRhbtr and
iafgef have been taken beaidcs
stores tpf amtndnitioh, equipment
ahdn6thsr supplfes.'%H
Using Pihcst Tactics IA
General March Hsaid thin the
French advance, as ftporte to
day, marked the creation Of an
other deep salient IN the enemy
line - which is now being put he
tween tho piheetS''. The French
have reached Nssle, within two
miles Of ths S0mnie. 'n
Since last Saturday sthc British
advance has been tIrsisttnt in
Il has Overrun the old HlhdSnhurg
line by a. nile for the entire dis
taIee Of a three, mile front.
Latest despAtehes to the war dc
paftmtht Indicated little cessation
Of the Allied pressure and in
FLANDERS the British we're apparcn;.
~ e0btihuing TO make progrr~s
On Tuesday the French, 'along II
ten.miie front, advanced two miles.
this advance eliminating with the
capture OF Roye. Since them i'm
p0rtant RfOund to the east Of RoHc
has been taken.
Long Advances r F'@ 49,
SdihmaffEing the military events
on the Western front since Satur.
day, General March said that the
British'had carried forward the A.
lied lines over the hilly plains to
the east of Albert against determin.
ell resistance. On Tuesday the Brl.
fish continued their advance to a
depth Of FIVE miles along the Cam.
brai.Arras road.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
SINN FEINERS REBEL 80.
AT PRISON RATi0NS

DUBLIN, August p--CAssocinted
Prrss) - The Sim Fem prisoners in
Dundalk and Belfast have gone on
strike because they were not satisfied
with the prison food. BY concession
thrs prisoners had been permitted to
r.ri,r food from outside and their
Friends in the country kept them we'll
SUM- lied Prorr.Sn Edward DE Valera,
who is iHtrrnrd in Lincoln Jail. Eng
land, sent out word to his followers
that they mrr" not thus to relieve tbr
government Of the necessity For prn>id
ing food. aud this direction being obey
ed the prisoners had to fall back on the
ordinary prison fare,
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
.PERSH|NG PRAISES
BRAVERY Of FORCE
General Orders Used To Express
Observation-Disclosures
ed Service Crosses Given

WASHINGTON. August 2S--(A so
ciatcd PrC~sD-High tribute to the vulor
and morale Of the rxpcAitionnry forces
under him is pail by General I'rrshing
in general orders issued bv him, a copy
of which has been rahlcd Ivy the Asso.
ciated Press correspondent at American
headquarters in France. The text Of
this order was rs follows;
at fills me with pride to record in
general orders n tribute to the service
and achievements Of the third corps,
| American evolutionary forces.
" You came to the battle field at n
crucial hour for the Allied cause For
! almost four years the most formidable
army the world has vet srcn hat
pressed it's invasion of France and
stood threatening its capital At no
! time had that army been more power.
| fmI or mCnacing than when ON July
| 10, it struck again to destroy in one
great battle the brave mon opposed to
It, and enforce its brutal will upon the
! world and civilization.
Marks Turning Point
"Thrcc DAYS later in con junction
with our Allies You counter attacked.
The Allied armies gained brilliant
| victory that marks the turning point
Of the war You did more than give
the Allies that support which ~ a ma
! ton our faith is pledged to give. You
proved our altruism, our pacific spirit
aud our Justice have not bluntcd our
| virility or courage.
"YOu have shown that American in
! itiativc and energy arc as fit for the
tasks of war as for the pursuits of
peace. You have justly won unstintCd
| praise from our Allies, and the eternal
gratitude of our cnuntrvmen.
"Wo have paid for our success with
the lives of many Of our brave com.
| fades. We shall cherish their memory
always and claim for our history and
. literature their bravery, achievement
and sacrifice.
"This order is to he read to all or.
CARNATIONS at the first assembly for,
nations following.
(Signed) "PERSHlNG.'
Crosses Bestowed
In bis cOmmupique for August 20,
the American commander announced
that distinguished service crosses hal
been awarded to four officers, including
Brig. Gen. B. B. Buck and seven en-
listed men Of the American expedition
arv forces for acts of galIantry.
The citation for General Buck said:
Before and during the attack
on BcrzyIcHcr July ~, he displayed
conspicuous gaIlantry in the heroic
leadership of his command. When
most of the other Officers Of his hrigadC
had fallen, Buck, with contempt for
personal danger, in spite of heavy ar
tillery bOmbardmcnt and machine gun
fire, travCrscd in front of his advancing
forces and gave directions to his or
ganizntiOn commanders, then led the
/ RrSt wave Of the eliminating attack
which stormcd and captured the town.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
SAYS THAT BY 1921 WE
WILL HAVE 25,0OO,OOO TONS

John H. ROs~ctrr. director Of opera
tons of the United States Shipping
Board, in speaking at san Diego last
Thursday. snvS the Daily Commercial
News Of August lG among other things
had the following to say:
"Wc have created, one might saw. al
most overnight a new merchant marine
Bv 1921 we have assurances that 25,
600 600 tons Of shipping will be under
the United States flag. This means
more tonnage than that owned and
controlled by the British government,
corporations and indiN iduals prior to
the war
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
HARBOR FACILITIES
OF NATION MUST Be
GREATLY EXPANDED

WASHINGTON, August sport and
harbOr facilities along the Atlantic, the
Gulf, and the Pacific must be expanded
two or three fold to provide for the
maximum service Of the American mcr.
chant marine, now in the making, when
once IL ~ released from war ttafic
Immediate expansion is necessary at
many ports 80 that coal for New Eng
land war industries can be moved by
water.
These facts have been established In
the preliminary study of port conditions
made by the recently created Port and
Harbors Facilities Commission of the
shipping Board headed bF Edward r.
Carry. Present facilities are shown to
be inh,leddatc, and in time new ports
may be created.
New York aud Boston hArhors have
been examined by the commission, and
similar investigation at all the larger
ports Of the country will be made soon
by Mr.. Carry aud experts attached T."
the commission. Thcr plan to visit the
rapidly growing ports of the South.
The first complete inventory Of port
facilities in the United States is now
being made under the direction Of MFR.
Garry. Authorities at all ports used br
ocean going traffic have been requested
to supply data covering the last five
years regarding docks, marine railways.
and entrances and cIea RANGES in dnmcS
tic 'and foreign trade. Every dock and
repair plant has been called on to an.
swer q QUESTIONABLE regarding the type
OF its facilities. present condition, exact
location, whether this location is ad,
VantAgcOus for the most efficient han
ding of ships. the terms, rates, and con
dltiOns on which shi ps are locked. the
number of ships locked in the last five
wears, the average period each ship was
| in dock. and a brief statement of the
work done on it. Special information
also is sought regarding ports where
| coal and oil are handled.
/ "The coBstwisC trade in c0uI sud oil
- perhaps the most imnortaut that has
been ha ndirappcd hv inadequate fnrili.
ties. At present this trade il limited
only by shipping and port Facilities Tn"
survey shows these ports taxed to capar.
ity at present. aud in manv instances
"Vertaxcd. and ia almost all instances
f""inT serious congestion unless speed
, ilv expanded.
Now York Hurh"r particularly is
"vertnv"d. and some Southern ports,
rS"""'a'lv Galveston, need expansion
~ S"r'h"r" ports. it is cx"cctNd. y i'll
Nc enlarged hc"auSe si"ns Of congestion
IRE already in sight. This, condition r"
cults from heavy traffic being diverted
'" r'i'r"ndS from overland routes North
:" Southern ""rts either for shipment
North or to the West Indies and South
America.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
SPAN Of KENTUCKY.
SENATOR IS ENDED
Ollie lanes Dies In Baltimore
Hospital - Had Been In
Congress Fourteen Years

TTNORE AnUust o. T Nsaorint
n,,. =, 1 :
I" ''SS) o'''c N" '"' y
Kentucky died IA local hospItal 70
cav. Kidney trouble wrs the canse
~ ao.th
nn,. n 49,, ~
VINE \" '"'''' VAS V" ~ '''
~ members of the scnat" although NO
vas Just completing I'M SIX year lr'm
hId h"d pre- 'l"hSly serve" I""r ''"""
Sre terms IN me lover nous" OF con
g'eSs. Win nearly iO''t"eh years OF
C"htInuouS service IN tn' hhl'o'a III h2
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
ARMY TRAINING CORPS
IS VALUABLE ASSET

WASHINGTON, August 2s-(OAR.
eiaD-It is estimated by the war de.
partment that the educational institu,
tiOns accepted thus far for the organ.
iZatiOn and equipment of students in
units of the army training corps repre-,
sents an educational plant which is
worth half a million dollars 10 the Ma.
ton. This corps will be used in Civ
ing to men over eighteen years Of age
intensive training prior to their be,
coming technical EXPERTS, 'dniceIS Of
tho line and nome ON missioned officers
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
GERMANY WOULD USE
ONLY GERMAN NAMES

AMSTERDAM, August l9-(AsSoeia-
ted Press The remaining Of the Ger
man ships seized in American ports
causes tn" Wcser Zcitung of Bremen to
question whether in future German
ships should ever be given foreign
names again Even names such as
President Lincoln and President Grant,
the paper says have become impossible.
1t asks; Can anyone imagine liner
named the President Wilson built in a
German yard and flying the black,
white and red c0loFsf
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
STEPHENS LEADS IN
CALIFORNIA PRIMARY

NNN FIR NNCISCO. ADJUST 20 -rNs
Sociatcd Prcss)-With returns from
considerably more than half of the
election precincts in the margin be
tween Governor Stephens and Mayor
Rolph rCmaiHs marrow. Only about
1000 votes separates them. with Stcph
ems maintaining his lead.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
MAN POWER BILL NOW
GOES INTO CONFERENCE

WASHINFTON, August 2S CAsso,
ciated Press)-By reason of the refusal
Of the house to adopt the amendments
to the Man Power Bill that were EN-
bodied in that measure as it passed the
senate on Tuesday, it now goes to a
conference committee.
1t is expected that the legislation
will add 10 900 900 men to the military
strength Of the United States.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
ID ADICAL FORCES
. GIVING GROUND

NEW YORK, August 90 AssOciatcd
rcas)-Gains for the Allied forces in
Siberia arc reported in dispatches re-.
ceivcd from london and Pcking.
London dispatches said that General
Scminof, commanding the antiradical
forces had crossed the Manchurian
frontier.
A Reuters despatch from Picking
SAYS that the Bolshcvist forces on the
Usdri River have retired before the
advancing Allies and have fallen back
for a distance of six miles.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
SPLENDID HEALTH
CONDITIONS SHOWN

WASHINGTON, August 2S-(Off-
cial)-+Showing splendid health condf-
tions in the merchant marine training
squadron on the Atlantic, a report of
the shipping board was issued today.
IN seven months only one death has
occurred among the $500 men training
and during that period the sick rate has
been only one percent.
This record is regarded as remark
ablc
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
GERMANS ARE TOLD Of
TRAP LAID FOR ALLIES

AMSTERDAM, August 90-(As-
sOciatcd Press)--Gcrmans at home
are being told that their armies arc
falling back to lead the forces Of
the Allies into trap that has been
set for them.
Writing for the VOssiche Zeitung,
Won Saltzmann says: at is to the
advantage of the Germans to entice
the enemy into the trackless, road
less SOmme waste. There they can.
not bring up adequate supplies and
will be at the mercy of our forces
to attack and cut them to pieces. -
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
ADVANCES MADE

At uNlgnv, seventeen miles
northeast Of Scissors. ON the
south bank Of the AilCttc River,
American forces billctcd with the
French began an attack shortly
before seven O'Clock Yesterday
morning. Within an hour tho
first Objccti\ cs. about five -eighthS
Of a mile forward to the NORTH
cast Of (ha\iHmy. Following the
loss Of this ground the TcutonS
Cuuntercd and sought its recovery
but the Americans held all their
gains with the exception of one
wing where they fell back slightly
to etraiThtcn their lines.
Throughout the day the fight
ing continued. numerous Cuun-
tcrs by the enemy being repuISed
but most OF the fighting, extend
ing into the night was artillery.
The early action was d part Of
d plan to be carried out and it
was carried out exactly a,
planned. There was artillery
preparation and a heavy barragc
protected the American infantry
in its advance.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
COLDS CAUSE HEADACHES

LAXATIVE BRoMO QUININE re-
moves the cause. Used the world over
to cure a cold in one day. The sigma
ture II K ". GROVES is OIL each box
Manufacture ~ tie PARIS NED
CINE Co., s., Louis, u. S. a.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
TeethinR Children

Trething children have MOI" or less
diarrhOea, which can be controlled by
giving Chamberlain q Collie and Dar
rhoca Remedy. All that is necessary
is to give the prescribed dose after
each operation Of the bowels more than
natural aud then castor oil to cleans"
The system. 1t Is safe and sure. Eve"
the most severe and dangerous eases
are quickly cured By II. For sale by
Benson, Smith . Co, Adv
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
ARSENAL BURNED

TOXIC, August 2S-(Special to Nip
-" Jlii)--Thc naval armOry at Yoko-
hama naval station was burneh down
Inr- morning. The naval authorities
are investigating the origin of the fire
Arson is suspected by the Investigators
50 far, but plans for the investigation
are still going on.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
NEW TRADE BUREAU

YOKOHAMA, Japan, August lO-~lAs
sociated Prcss)-A new foreign Tade
bureau established by the city of Nokn.
hama is intended to furnish information
about japanese goods and thereby in.
crease japan = export trade.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30

Ei"uG sung Tomh a Gilmore youth
vas treated at the rmorocmrv hosnital
Yesterday afternoon for several severe
"hra~ioms about the i6s@ caused hv
being run into by an automobile. driven
hv Japanese, The injured lad was
u star Bulletin newsbOy. g.. ,.... ....
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
FRONT OF ENEMY
CRUMBLES UNDER
CONSTANT ATTACK

ID MRS. August ~ Associated Germans facing the
L Miles every Soissons peril
every Of this eighty -ne front the enemy lines
crumbng before persistent of the British rench
Americans Notwithstanding the desperate attempted time
the mdenbug line well Outlankeu with
the Canadians pouring through the and driving the
French have taken Chanlnes
swift advance along wide front have thrown the Germans back
capturing their guns and supplies taking MANY prisoners
and rccaptring forty villages. S<e9H, az
NoYoN MUST SOON FALL
hands, but certain to fall with
few hours with small chance the Germans in the city
escaping death capture.
Canadians taken Creslles and have
inflicted terrific losses the fleeing On the south bank
the Somm the Australians within four miles of Pere and
fighting way forward seize the crossing the river
where the Germans al streaming in full
The {" the day made by the French
under General de Bene This army captured ChauIe on ues
day night in the course OF an advance along front from Fay to
Iassiny swift drive carrying them forward in places
t" depth six miles Everywhere the German defense broke and
by early yesterday morning the Germans were in full retreat for
the Some and the Canal du Nordhe French took Omecou
Crcssy Baae Champen Rogle and than other
villages
PRESS ON PRUSSIAN'S HEELS
This morning the French cavalry close Nes and
where upon the German heels The French infantry has reached
bank of the between Nese Falvy we'll the
bank of the Canal du Nod between Nese and Noyons and
has seized the canal along the greater part of its
The German along this front thas been rapid than
the north the Avre and supplies aban
reeatng heavily with
thousands Of mustard Shells abandoned by the Germans and
fired from captured German guns.
the left of this victorious French army Australians added
their yesterday, advancing line with the pou and
sweeping d night
reached front running Fesncs to crbecourt within
four miles OF Ienne places but meeting with much Op
their efforts the Somme Bots and lunnc
SEE HITS SCORED
East Of Nras the old IIndenburg line has been we'll thanked
and to the southeast Of that and Cr"sic tho losses
inflicted the shattered enemy have been heavy The r
fish have been brought back Crecs and shells
have hit the places Particularly the
ncghbOrh of cndeOur miles southeast about
miles of CrOsiles the had the OF
where shot landed and the artillery
Shells showers
the fleeing columns the and the ranks
marked the hits which the gunncrs scored.
1t impossible how tacu this
but corps took than 1000
STORMS DO NOT HINDER
The official report issued by British headquarters last night
SAID "tn both side, OF the Somme hard fighting continued through
the day. Our forces launched fresh attacks Wrestling
desperately resisting Zoe additional valuable stretches and many
atlNa positions including CrOsllcs
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30

"There sc"urs to be a slight pause
at the center Of the wide battle field
where three Of our armies are engaged.
"South Of Fay. AbIainrourt was tax
en- without dnnculty the Germans being
cusiIt persuaded to leave in haste.
"Storm after storm is sweeping over
the battlefield but these are not han
drring the British forces in their rap
id advance.
"Im the nrigh1"rho"d Of the Srn1rr
River the old HindcnburX line IS NOW
being approached.
"Thc Canadian forces captured
PeIves and have been fighting gallant
ly in heavy engagements to tine south
of Lens
RUPPRECHT Is ABSENT
Prisoners taken by tn" British say
that during recent bombing raids by
tive British aViAtOrs the headquarters
"f Rupprecht were attacked and casual
ties were caused. Prince Rupprerht,
himself, was absent, on visit to his
hnuccc, and the prisoners bitterly re
sent his absence from the front at a
time when II battle of the severity Of
the one now raging is in progress
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
IMPORTS OF GOLDFISH
FROM JAPAN RESTRICTED

WASHINGTON, August 2S-(OHi-
ciaI)-- Authority has been granted by
tn" war trade board for the importation
from Japan of 1000 tons from the Jap.
aucSc catch Of Goldfish.
This action was taken upon the rep
rcsCntntiun from the japanese embassy
TINT the stoppago of all Goldfish i'm,
ports would work a considerable hard.
ship upon japanese fishermen.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
". B, 5.

{. C. Zamorra Filipino employed
hv The Manufacturers Shoe Co., and
Akana Co., to solicit business at the
army posts, was arrested yesterday
afternoon and is being again held for
investigation by Captain McDuftie. 1t
is alleged by the police that zamorra
is short in his cash. ........., -. j.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
cNhglng Y the town.
'AffAckS REPULsED

At Bazoches, three miles west
Of ,FismcS, and also ON the north
side Of the NcSlc there was
dcspratc struggle for the river
crossing in progress. Here. as at
I'ismette the tide of battle flowed
back and forth but at midnight
the Americans were strengthens
ing their hold on the whole Of that
region.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
Americans SEE
HARD FIGHTING
AND SHOW WELL
IN ENGAGEMENT
Attacks On Bazoches Repulsed
But Ground Is Given At Fis-
mette Where Tide Ebbs and
Flows Through Day and Night
IMPORTANT GAIN MADE
SOUTH OF AlLETTE RIVER
First Detectives Are Won In Hour
Of Fighting and Heavy Counter
Attacks Are RepuIsed - Big
Guns Are Roaring

w ASIIlNGTON, August ~
w - ASSOCIATED Prcss) -
Fighting desperately at three
l.oints the American forces yes
terday and last night had scored
successes at two and had been
compelled to give ground at a
third where they were counter
ing and contcnding for the reCov-
cry of positions from which they
had been forced to temporarily
retire.
Heavy German attacks were
directed against two exposed Am
erican positions on the north side
of the Ncsle River yesterday, Els
mcttc and Dazoches.
At fisniette, just across the
river from Fismcs, the Germans
held the little town late last night
after day Of fighting where the
line wavcrcd back and forth with
the cOntending forces in turn &C
cupying the town. The AnCri-
cans were countcring strOngl "
and the Germans we're desperate
The Hawaiian gazette., 1918-08-30
SEE HITS SCORED
STORMS DO NOT HINDER

The official report issued by British headquarters night
said n both sides {" the Somme hard fighting continued through
the day. forces launched fresh attacks
desperately resisting foe additional valuable strctcc,
adv amtagcOus positions including Crosilcs
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-11-19
Hurley Seeks Adoption
Of American Standard
IN All Merchant NaYies

WASHINGTON, Nov. 1S.-Chairnan
Hurley. OF the shipping board. who sail
ed for Europe last Saturday TO prepare
for the returning OF American troops 20
this country, and for moving needed
food supplies 10 the war famishcd ma
tions overseas. also plans to seek an In
tcrnational agreement between the gov
crnmcnts. shipping interests and labor
organizations Of the principal maritime
powers for standardization Of scamen's
wages and working conditions.
It was said to-day that Mr. Hurley
expects TO propose that the American
laws and the agreements between the
government and the scamen's unions. on
these subjects be accepted az the stand
ards, and it is understood that the Amer
ican Federation OF Labor and the Brit
ish Scamcn's Union are prepared to sup
port the proposal.
Such an agreement as that contcm-
plated by Mr. Hurley. il was said would
eliminate the chief difficulty that has
confronted American shipping Industry
in past years in their attempts TO oper-
ate ships in competition with other ma
tons. Tho standards for American sea-
men are said to be the highest in the
vorld and now that this country is put
ming a great fleet Of ships on the seas,
officials believe that unless some in
tcrnational agreement is reached. 2
proportion Of trained seamen will be at
tractcd to the American merchant ma
rinc.
Some ships requisitioncd by the ship
ping board during the war are being
turned back to private owners and the
board plans to return such vessels. 1s
rapidly as possible. in oil some 100000
tons Of shipping was rcquisitioncd.
In turning the vessels back the board.
il was said. would not rclinquish any Of
its rights to any vessel. The private
companies will carry on the detail work
of maintaining. manning and operating
the ships. taking their cargocs at the
direction OF tho shipping board and pay
ing wages fixed. by tho board. Some
members OF the board believe that at
least two years must clapse before con-
troll Of any of the requisitioned ships
can be given up.