davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
LEMON ICE CREAM
MAY NOT BE MADE
OR SOLD IN INDIANA
international News service

International News Service.
INDIANAPOLIS. Ind. July g..
Lemon ice cream cannot be manu-
factured or sold i'm soda or other
wise. it was stated at the office of the
state food administration today. This
regulation has gone out following an
agreement arrived at by DR.. Barn
ard. state food administrator with
the Indiana manufacturers OF dairy
products. through which it was
agreed that only vanilla, chocolate
and strawberry ice cream would be
manufactured and sold i'm Indiana.
This action was taken TO reduce
waste in the manufacture of ice
cream. as well as i'm the ice cream
which was wasted because of lack OF
consumption IL was also stated
that the three 1avors selected re-
quire less sugar than other fiavors.
The penalty for violating this regu-
latiop is understood TO be the revok-
ing Of sugar licenses.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
300, 600 DESERT
AUSTRIAN ARMY
Deputy Declares This EnOr-
nous Number Have Quit
Since War Began.
Interna tLonaL - -

InternUt tiOnaI News Serv
PARIS. July 9-Aore than a00,-
600 Austro-FIungaria soldiers hal =
deserted since the beginning of the
war. according 10 a statement made
by an Austrian deputy from Tamese-
var and confirmed by the Austro
Hungarian supreme command.
One hundred and fifty thousand.
for the most part Czechs gave
themselves up voluntarily at the
first opportunity to the Russians,
Seryians. Roumanians and Italians.
Almost 10000 Hungarian sol
diers escaped through Roumania be-
tween August 1914. and June 1915.
I'm his report. DR. Cgron said.
Every time that a unit OF our
army which is constituted OF or
commanded by non-AIagyars or non
Germans finds itself face 20 face
with the enemy it surrenders The
hieh command has euGeavored to
improve matters by resortins to the
-trictest disciplinary uessures. 1uI
without the slightest avail
Shame on an traitors 10 the ma
uonal cause. is the concludin-
passage OF Dr UTon> exposure of
conditions in the Austro Hungarian
armies
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
90 TRANSPORTS
ARE ON SHIPPING
PROGRAM Of j. 6.
Chairman Hurley Optimistic
Over Situation, Says "We
Are Now Manufacturing,
Not Building Ships"
International News Service .

IL tNi 10 NADuAA 4fNN1 &C. VIZ
WASHINGTON, July o
Ninety-two transports of 10000
tons each are a part of the ship
ping boards program, it was
learned today. Actual con-
Struction has been started on a
large number and it is planned
to have the last of them take
the water a year from this fall.
They are being so constructed
that they will be available as
passenger ships and as giant mer-
chantmen after the war.
Chairman Hurley of the shipping
board. discussing the ship situation
at the white house today was eX-
tremely optimistic The American
ship yards are putting ships into the
water faster than boilers can be
secured. he asserted and the aver
age efficiency of the yards has
been increased 40 per cent.
I'VE are now manufacturing
ships instead Of building them, he
declared.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
EXPRESS LINES
SHOW A LOSS
Net Operating Income of
Seven Companies Re-
VeaIS Decrease.
rrternarional News Service

International News Service
WASHINGTON. July Returns
Of the net operating income fled
by seven express companies with
the Interstate commerce commission
today show that they operated az "A
loss of $1.637.757 for January. 1918.
This is loss Of S1-525.654 over
figures for the month OF January
1917 when the net deficit was s112.-
1913. The Southern Express Co.
with net operaune income OF
SS965p Tor January. 1915. was the
ouly company not 10 show loss
The deficits of the other companies
FOR January. 1915. as compared
with January Of the previous year
are IS follows
Adams Express CO. SS9a 6SS
against Sl91.5tS. American EN-
press Co s-51s45 AGAINST Sl6.619-
Canadian Express co sa1.1la
against sIgs-6t GREAT Nonhrru
Express Co slI665 asams; 216.2s9
Northern Express 90. S2N.19e
against S1.1s5. WeUs-Fareo CO.
S2o@.ss5 against S5.52t. and West
ern Express 80. &5e-s AGAINST g.
7s7
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
PRUSSlANS PROVE TO
BE BAD PROPHETS ON
YANKS PART I'M WAR

International \eWs Service
ZURICH July e.-The Germans
are having their ewes opened as 20
Americas part in the war AdNicee
from Berlin TODAY quoted Deputy
Stroebel a. saving in the Prussian
laudtas
-It is The idea of rhe German go
eminent TO crush her adEersar-es
under heel like Ser'ia. Belgium and
Russia DC hopes that victory wih
render possible an imposing peace.
but t-e spring offensive was un-
successful costing more than 10o.-
600 men There are now goeo
Americans In France enough to or
SCI an the allies losses Minister ~
Finance Ieret said that Americans
would not arrive because rneg can
not swim ror ay The 20 ernmeut
proved "a bad prophet. however 5s
hundreds OF thousands are now
here. Millions WI. arrive unless the
German people haul oGt the derii.sh
war politicians.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
THOUSAND CHINESE
ARE REPORTED SLAIN
BY THE BOlSHEVlKl
Iuternational News Service

Iuterna tlOnaI News Service.
LONDON. July "a thousand
Chinese have been murdered in
Chinese Turkestan by rowing hordes
of the bolsheviki. according TO re
ports from that district, said a Pekin
dispatch 10 the Times.
1t is reported that the bolsheviki
have sent an ultimatum to Russian
Turkestan demanding the removal
OF the present ruler. II was followed
up by an expedition which moved
down the peasants from armored
trains and looted towns.
Brutal treatment was accorded to
men and women alike.
Millions of dollars We're taken
when the state bank was looted.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
BELIEVE 35 DEAD
IN RAIL WRECK
Passenger Trains Collide Near
Nashville, Tenn. = Six
Coaches Smashed.
InternationaaNews Service

NASHVILLE, Tenn. July 9.-Thc
worst disaster in the history of the
Nashville. Chattanooga and St Louis
railway occurred this morning at
7:15 o'clock when passenger train
No. 1 from Memphis and st. Louis,
and passenger train No. 4, bound for
Memphis, collided near Nashville
and Bellemeade Park on Dutchman's
grade. destroying both engines and
demOlishins six coaches crowded
with passengers.
Early reports from the collision
and from the various hospitals in
dicated that the casualties will be
large Newspaper estimates hur-
riedly made. place the dead at 50
and the injured as high as 75. From
hospital reports the figures may be
too low. Many of the casualties
were among Negroes Few women
and children were injured. The
Pullman cars escaped serious dam
age.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
SIX HOSTILE
MACHINES
SHOT DOWN
Tons of Bombs Dropped in
Aerial Raids Over leu
ton Bases in Belgium,
English Report.
-nL.-na--on-- Nan. ,.----.

Int ftns uona. News service
LONDON IuIt -Four
man ''l t~o' N"'> "'~ 3.t
uS>1l '- SI> lu lHo maroon al Lce-
hTuQ9c were attacked hE British
aircraft .9lIriuo one al -ari... ..r
~,;3. r b ,1...., t
'.''i' ''N
lIili dltl dllioullNeu l'dd.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
PREPARE TRIBUTE
TO MAJ. mitchell
Body of Late Aviator Arrives
in New York-TO Lie in
State Wednesday.
n-ternationaI -. servLce .

International News Service.
new YORK. July 9-The body
of Maj John Purroy Mitchell formei.
mayor or New York. who was killed
i'm an aviation accident at Lake
Charles la. arrived here AT 7:15 "A.
m.. today on the first section Of the
Southern Express. The funeral party
including Mrs Mitchell. and mill
tary guard followed on the second
section or the train.
A small crowd was gathered AZ
the PENNSYLVANIA railroad station 20
see the former mayors casbet re
moved The casket was taken from
its box and the American Flag
draped over il Then 10 was placed
in an automobile hearse. and. ac-
companied by an escort Of police
men taken TO Mai NitcheIs lare
residence. where the body viii re
main until il is taken to City Hall
tomorrow 10 lie in state until the
funeral procession Thursday morn
ing.
plans were completed today 70
give Mai Mitchell the most impres-
sive and spectacular funeral the city
has Witnessed since that OF Pres't
Grant. More than 10000 men OF
military and civil life with q flying
escort or % airplanes strewing the
cortege with flowers from the air.
will pay final homage 10 the avis-
tor
Al O'Clock Thursday morning
the body viii be taken 20 81. Pat
rick's Cathedral where solemn
high requiem mass viii be cele-
brated
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
MAKE NEW DEMAND
THAT Won SEY0LER QUIT
-nternationaI News Service

International News Service
GENEVA. July 9-F'ollowing
stealthy German campaign against
Emperor Charles Of Austria and the
empress, Austrian deputies are again
demanding the resignation OF the
Won Seydler ministry. according to
information received here today
The present campaign against the
Won Seydler ca abinet is attributed to
reports that the empress is said 10
have forbidden the use OF gas shells
against the Italians and interviewed
in behalf of Italian prisoners. She
has two brothers in the Italian arm
les. The emperor is accused of con-
Quoting secret diplomatic relations
with the allies.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
TYPHOON SWEEPS
WHOLE ISLAND
Half Population of Mlrianna
Rendered Destitute by
Great Storm.

WASHINGTON. July 9--scores
were injured and half the porula-
tion made destitute when a typ
hoou swept Mirianna island. Guam.
on July o. Capt Smith of the navy.
governor of Guam. Informed he
state department today The lCs- 0t
lire Was small. according 90 the re-
part 1ut the loss of government
property both afloat and ashore was
heavy Food was taken from the
navy supplies 90 relieve the suffer
ine. hHt there is stili -erio4s short
sse.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
WOMAN WHO POSED AS
DRAFTEE'S WIFE. HELD

KOKOMO. Ind. July S.-Follow-
ing the arrest OF Oscar L. Holt for
attempting 10 evade the draft by
representing Hiss Hazel Cook as
his wife Miss Cook is being held
as party TO ehe alleged conspiracy.
she effected Hol's arrest
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
NLADINOSTOk
II QUIET.

WASHINGTON, July 9.--The
American consul at Vladivostok re
ported today that the city was quiet
and there has been no disorder there
since June %
The number killed in the fighting
there was small. he stated but it
has been found impossible TO de
termine the exact number His best
information is that the Czecho-
Siovak forces who are reported to
have overthrown the bolshevik gov
ernment in the fighting lost four
killed and . wounded.
The report adds that newspaper
reports say that so Of the Red Guard
were killed. including AN uncertain
number OF Hungarians
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
NIIRBACH MURDER
Is CONFIRMED.

WASHINGTON. July 9-The
murder of Count Won AIirbach, Ger
man ambassador 10 Russia, is con-
firmed in a consular dispatch re-
ceived al the state department from
Archangel today. tt states that the
assassination occurred at 8 o'clock
Saturday afternoon, and adds that
street lighting in Moscow is pro-
crossing
other reports reaching the state
departmen ent tell of the arrest OF boil
shevik leaders by social-revolution-
aries
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09

This was only one Of a series OF
successful operations that the
French have been carrying OUT IN
that area during the last fort
night
Not only are the German battle
lines being pushed back. but the
French position at Compiegne is be
ing steadily strengthened and the
German hope of Strengthening their
front between Montdidier and the
Msrne river is growing more and
more slender daily
Cannonade Continues
on the British front the chief de
velopmeut was a continuation OF
the heavy German cannonading ia
the Solume sector.
Ii was i'm this district that the
Australians have been slowly adj
vancing their lines. following the
initial gains on the Fourth of July
when Australian and American
troops threw the Germans ont of
Hamel and adjacent pieces of
wooded ground.
IL. IS some European war critics
believe. the next biz German effort
will be TO push along the Somme
valley towards Abbeville. the Teu-
tons VIII find their way blocked by
very strong positions. thanks to the
successes of the British coIonials
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
Huns Still ak
Peace With Swag'

International News Service
COPENHAGEN, July o.
The time Is ripe to discuss
peace on the basis OF reasonable
disarmament through separate
negotiations instead OF at a
round table" says George Bern
hard i'm the NOssische ZeitunS
Of Berlin, said a dispatch from
that city today.
BeInhard's terms call for
restoration of Germany's colo
nies. mercantile agreement with
England. the restoration OF
occupied districts i'm Persia and
recognition of the Brest-LitOysk
treaty between the Russian boil
sheviki and the central powers.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
AUSTRIANS LOSE 10000
MEN IN FOUR DAYS

International News Service
ROME, July 9.-The Austro- Hun
garians los, 10000. men between
July . and the 9Th. or one-half OF
the men engaged. the war Office an
nounces.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
MARTIAL LAW
PROCLAIMED
IN MOSCOW
Social RevoIutionarieS Said to
Have Confessed MirbaCh
Murder to AnnuI
Treaty.
International News Service :;

International News Service:
BASLE, Switzerland, July Q.
Martial law has been pro-
claimed in Moscow.
AdviceS received here today
stated that the Russian social
revoluuOnarieS have confessed
the plot to murder Count Won
Mirbach. the German ambasSa-
dor TO Russia, in order to annul
the Brest-Litovsk treaty.
The assassination of Gen.
Count Won Mirbach was the sig
nal for an uprising in Moscow,
but the bolsheviki government
claims to have put it down.
STOCKHOLM. July 9.-The so
cial-revolutionaries "a Moscow con-
trolled the Russian wireless system
for a time. according 10 informa-
ton received here today.
The soviets Cbolshevilli) issued a
warning not TO believe reports OF
counter revolutionary successes, il
was said
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09

during the fighting or the past
week
There has been mo- further de-
cisiye developments on the Italian
front. bur much interest ls now be-
ing directed towards the Balkan
theater of war where the allies
have organized some strong often
siNe operations The extent which
the allied campaign in Macedonia
viii assume is stiII a matter OF
doubt The initial attacks We're de-
livered i'm southern Albania where
Italians and French are holding the
allied line The Austrian war Of
fee admits q withdraw from some
advanced positions" in that zone
and apparently the allies are pre-
pairing 10 widen the scope OF their
enterprises
Balkan Inactivity Puzzles
The long period OF inactivity on
the Balkan front has been "a puzzle
often commented upon by British
war critics
As a result of the turbulent con-
ditionS in Russia il is impossible TO
tell what Will be the outcome of the
counter revolutionary movement.
It is apparently growing in volume.
especially i'm The Moscow district
and i'm Ckrainia where heavy forces
of anti-German troops are said 10
oe marching on Klev.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
IT|SH A|RMEN BOMB GERMAN SHIPS IN HARBORS
MAN Of MSery Found Dead South Bend Lodging House u
The War Situation Today
international News Service
n ha Errnrh are Ntall


The French steadily Vpng the gains which
made in their ates offensive between Monier and The ASne
nve[ which began on June hut which collapsed shortly after
wards
Another slice OF German held territory northwest OF Compegne
taken by the French early when they
front OF ID miles advancing depth Yards Capur-
ing fortified farms ana prisoners
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
Adrertisinr Isl not a

Advertising is not a game OF
chance.
Advertising is rot $ game al
all.
It's a business. A business OF
business building.
You can no more dabble u ad.
vertisiDg than you can dabble in
your own business-and succeed.
And If you are IN a business
shat depends for its existence upon
the big buying body Of ultimate
consumers. you cannot expect to
develop your business 70 its larg-
est capacity unless you advertise
10 continuously with bulldog de
elimination il the papers your
prospects read, the
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
LIVED HERE 10
MONTHS BUT IS
UNIDENTIFIED
Ledger Kept Name and His
tory Closely Guarded Secret
Even From LandIady.
Was Man of Means.

With all possible identification
marks lacking. with the exception Of
the laundry marks IS. b." inside of
a collar. a mystery man" at 116 W.
Washington av was found dead in
his room at $3.50 o'clock Tuesday
morning.
Who the man was no one knows.
Tie had lived at 116 W. Washington
av. for the past Is months, but dur
ing all that time he had failed TO
intimate 10 his landlady. Mrs. ollie
Brown. his name or his business, or
from whence he came.
The stranger. for he remained a
stranger 10 every one who came in
contact with him. had carefully re-
moved any possible clue 10 his
identity before he died by tearing all
LABELS from his clothes. except
standard labels OF clothing makers
that would not possibly lead TO his
identification.
Found by Iandlady.
The man was found on the floor
of his room by Mrs. Brown Tuesday
mC~1ine He had died a short time
before. presumably Of rheumatism.
Tie IS said BY Mrs. Brown his land
lady. 10 have been ill for some
time
The police and Coroner Swantz
were notified and an immediate in
vestiga tioa into the strangers death
and mis- identity was begun. Only the
cause OF his death was discovered.
Ills identity is a mystery.
His effects were eXam.Ced. He had
g. quantity OF good clothes. several
suits Of sood texture, fine under
wear and several pairs of shoes He
wore ladies' shoes on account of the
smallness or his feet.
The stranger was about - years
old and OF small physique. lie was
dark compleNioned. with black hair.
His cheeks were sunken, probably
from his illness
Accordlnc TO Mrs. Brown he went
20 live at her roomiug house rs
months ago. and not from the time
that he became "a roomer there did
he fail 10 pay his room rent prompt
ly. He always seemed TO have sufii-
cient money for all his needs
German Nscnt Theory.
Several theories nave been ad-
Hanced tending 10 clear mp the mys-
terry surrounding the dead man. and
his silent life here. one theory is
that he was German agent and
that he was here TO obtain mfor-
1aation for his government Tn an
old. weil-worn suitcase was found
among other tnin-s an envelope
containing two sheets or WaNed pa
per. evidently torn from a tablet.
Also there was found weil-Worn
NOTEBOOKS with blank pages. None OF
iue pages or the little book had been
torn out but not a word. net line,
not eve mark or any Nlnd were
disclose on amy of the pages.
Tie I'D some" hat the appearance
'i .'''.i'- 8'" 1il'S taet mas
pIo'd'iS 'tu 20 'he lheofl Ihat ne
was mere aS an "-eHl OF tne German
-oFtrn'neh' l.l9 coupled with his
Lei''e '''e'e' concerning hlm-
set-
ne N's eo-.',e' ''' could talk
'eIN n'e"'Ienl'E 'u amy subject
ana some some %.-.iie~ ae "o'la talk with
us aooA' ''ll'-s 2" -eheia1 ouJ when
any one sara any lNihe ABOUT hlm-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-09
Says Nation Will
Need Five Billions
Yearly Revenue
International News Service

International News Service
WASHINGTON. July s.-Five bill
lion dollars a year i'm revenue will
be needed by the United States gov
eminent at the close Of the war 10
pay interest on bonds. TO retire
bonds and for the expenses OF the
government.
This was the prediction OF Henry
I. Rainey, ranking democrat on the
ways and means committee, after
preliminary conference of the COM
mittee on the new revenue bill to-
day. The bin Will be drawn with an
eye 10 the future. Many Of the taxes
written into if viii continue for
years after the war has ended.
The revenue required by the gov
ernment before the war was $1,000.
OOO,0 annually. The present rev
enue bill will raise $4,000, 1000.
The principal sources Will be in
come, excess profits and luxury
taxes. Luxury and excess profits
taxes will have TO be reduced after
the war, but the losses from these
sources Will be made up by increases
I'm tariff rates
For Revenue Only.
The new bill, il was emphasized
today. will be for revenue only. II
viii not attempt 10 limit eNtrava-
gance or TO eliminate non essential
industries, although these things
may result from some OF the taxes
it is necessary TO impose. One eX-
cepticn is now in contemplation.
The manufacture Of platinum jewel
ry will be halted by prOhibitive
tax
One hundred men are at work at
the treasury department today igur-
ing out for the committee the re-
turns from certain rates of taxation
on certain commodities TO be class
ed as luxuries. This data will be
placed before the committee for ac-
ton next Monday.
Tax on LuXuries.
The prospect Of nation wide war
time prohibition presents TO the
committee the problem Of finding
other means of raising the $500
100000 that came from tax levies
on alcoholic beverages during the
last fiscal year. This probably will
be made up i'm luxury and semi
luxury taxes. IL was asserted by
committee members today that
there were no prospects Of radical
changes i'm the postal zoning system
imposed by the last revenue bill. al
though it was recognized that a
great many of the weaker neWspa
pers might be forced out of business
as a result
The last revenue bill Will serve as
the framework upon which the new
bill viii be built When it is ready
TO be reported by the ways and
means committee it viii be in the
nature Of a substitute for the old
legislation ard not as an amend
ment to it,
Hopkinsville Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1889-1918, 1918-01-29
On Farms and in Back Yards

ELIMINATE the male bird at end of Matching season.
II Fifteen million dollars is lost each year by allow
ing the rooster to run with hens during the summer
months Produce the infertile egg. Dispose OF the
male bird not later than June /. Market better
quality Of egg.
(SREEN feed Is excellent for poultry and can be SUBJ
- stituted for a consic amount OF grain
ration Grow oats vetch. b, pc for summer use;
cabbage and mangel beets for r. Store cabbage
and beets in dry roGm o. MS in pit and cover
with straw and earth.
GREATEST returns are pi urd by feeding sour
~ milk or buttermlk 70 l. young and old birds.
Results in greater gains. NJ require tkss grain.
Produces more egg. lncreas ne prohts.N
Makes home market for aste by-producis.
GAVE eggs during April and MAY Tor winter use by
- preserving in waterglass. Mix quarts Of
water. boiled and cooled with quut Of waterglass.
Will preserve Is dozen eggs.
Place the solution in 5-gal'ou jar. Store in cool
place for winter use.
Hopkinsville Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1889-1918, 1918-01-29
FUR FARMING.

While every ones attention was
detracted by the war, the fur-farm-
ing industry of Canada has been
growing out Of the speculative stage
and into that of production, cites the
Chicago Journal. In Prince Edward
Island the fox ranchers are taking a
very large number of skins and get
ting good prices for them-as high,
in a few instances, as $1,000 per
pelt. About 1900 fox pups have
been raised on the ranches. No fig
ures are available from fur farms
farther West. In the case Of rubber,
the cultivated product has gained a
clear supremacy over the wild ar
ticle. II does not follow that the
same will hold true Of furs. Some
of the finest pelts come from animals
that no one has vet attempted to
raise in captivity-seal, fisher, mink,
beaver, marten. A few Of these may
be demonstrated" later, however ;
but even il fnr farming stops with
the fox, the reindeer and the Kara
kul sheep, q will be an important
induary.