davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1918-01-03
MAY CONSOLIDATE
CHARITIES WORK

Mrs. william Jones and c. l..
Hufford, representing the Asso-
ciated Charities, have started ne
gotiations with the county COM
missioners to have their organi-
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1918-01-03

BY FREDERICK M KERRY
NEW YORK, Jan. 3-Does the appointment of
Vice Admiral Sis Rosslyn Wemyss first sea lord of
the British admiralty foreshadow change in allied
naval strategy? Will the long contemplated direct
attack German naval bases be the result? Can the
German fleet hidden behind the mine fields and bat
teries of Hegoland be successfully attacked? If So
how?
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1918-01-03
Cotton Thread, DE-. SIC

'tton Thread, black or white, all
DC hooks and eyes, rust
proof, hump hook, black or
white, assorted sizes, special,
A cards for 1Oc.
&c steel safety pins, nickel
plated, all sizes, special, 3
dozen for 1Oc.
DE Longs 10 doz. brass
safety pins, with protected
coil, sizes from 0 to 3,
choice, doz., &c.
Real human hair nets, cap
or fringe style, assorted
shades, choice, 3 for 25c.
lie children's supporters,
pin-on style, black or white,
all sizes, special, pr. 1Oc.
Poo machine oil, OF. bot
ties, best quality oil, special,
1Oc.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1918-01-03

You'll find RAINIER SPECIAL at
inns, cafes, soda fountains, drug
stores, groceries, department
stores, on dining cars and steam
ships, and at cantonments, mobi-
lizatiOn camps, naval stations,
and elsewhere, where good things
to drink are sold.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANTED--A first class colored woman
to do general homework. Good salary
and permanent employment Apply sos
e. Gadsden street 50S5
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
Can Now Eat and Sleep in Comfort

Can Now Eat and Sleep i'm Comfort
Ii troubled with Indigestion or sleep
lessness you should read what Miss
Agnes Turner, Chicago, H.. has to say +:
"Overwork, irregular meals and care
lessness regarding the ordinary rules
or health. gradually undermined ii
until last fall [ became a wreck of my
former self. | suffered from continual
headache. was unable TO digest my
food. which seemed to lay as a dead
weight on my stomach | was very
constipated and my complexion be-
came dark, yellow and muddy as
felt. Sleeplessness was added to my
misery, and | would awake as tired
az when | went TO sleep | heard OF
Chamberlain Tablets and found such
relief after taking them that / kept
up the treatment for nearly two
months. They cleansed my stomach,
invigorated my system, and since that
time l can eat and sleep in comfort.
am today entirely well."-Adv.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANTED-White and colored helm at
Emrire Laundry
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
CUT THIS QUIT is WORTH MONEY

CUT THIS QUIT is WORTH MONEY
DON'T MISS THIS. Cut out this slip,
enclose with sc and mail il to Foley & Co.
2S35 Sheffield Avenue. Chicago Ill, writ
ing your name and address clearly. You
VIII receive IN return a trial package con-
tanning Foley's Honey and Tar Compound
for coughs, colds and Group; Foley Kidney
Pills. for PAIN in sides and back; rheu-
matism, backache, kidney and bladder all
ments. and Foley Cathartic Tablets a
wholesome and thoroughly cleansing ca
thartic. for constipation. biiiousness. head
ache and sluggish bowels. Sold every
where-ady
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
In Court Of County Judge, State Of Florida
Escambia County

In Court Of County Judge, State Of Florida
Escanbia County
Estate of FLOYD w. Brown, deceased
BY THE JUDGE OF SAID COURT
Whereas, May W. Clutter has applied
to this Court for Letters of Administra-
ton the estate of Floyd w. Brown
deceased, late of said County of Escam-
bia.
These are. Therefore. To cite and ad-
nnonish ali and singular the kindred and
creditors of said decea sed to be and ap-
pear before this Court on or before the
End day of November. A. D. 1918. and
file objections, if any they have. to the
granting of Letters Of Administration on
said estate, otherwise the same will be
granted to said May w. Clutter to
some other fit person or persons.
Witness my name az County Judge of
the County aforesaid this the 5th day of
October, A. d. 1918.
HENRY BELLINGER.
County Judge.
1662-ooctoaw4w
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

Notice is hereby given that the under
signed. guardian of the estate of Muriel
Hoist and Aldrich Hoist, minors. will on
apply to the Honorable Henry Bellinser.
County Judge of Escambia County, Flor
ida, at his office in the Court House An
mex, for authority to sell the following
described real estate, to-wit: Lot Eleven
(I) in Block One Hundred and Thirty
(i3e9 of the New City Tract of the City
of Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida,
the property OF said minors.
JAMES STEWART, Guardian.
1661-5Octoaw-
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

competent servants. APP
ply AIS w. Gregory street 5097
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WSANIED-Readers for Thinkers VS..
:. SHpa.tian science. Worth reading. Read
= rriee 2Sc Address author. Elizabeth
sacoia, Fla 1850
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANTED-Colored girl for general house.
work. Apply Garfeld's residence goth
avenue and De Soto street or phone 1401
500
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANIED-Your job printing and orders
Tor engraving of all kinds, calling cards,
wedding invitations. etc. MAYES PRINT
ING CO. "a West Government. SIS
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

w ~ ED-Sewing machines to repair.
ny Duy machine when your old one
can be made as good as ever Ring 7e1.
! VIII call. Work guaranteed 1s East
Garden street. J. II. Blakesley. 4081
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
Sincere Gratitude.

Mrs. William Bell, Logansport, Ind.
writes: st deem it my duty to express
my gratitude for the good Chamber
iains Collie and Diarrhoea Remedy did
me when I had a severe attack OF
diarrhoea three years ago. 1t was the
only medicine that relieved me."-Adv
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANTED-Middle-ag woman to act
as waitress. Must be experienced.
None other need apply. Good wages
Apply Friedman's Cafe, Palafox and Ear
Fasossa street 50776
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANTED-Settled coiored woman for
general Homework, Privilege of living
on. premises If desired. Apply s18 n.
Palafox. 47S4
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
A BEAUTIFUL WOMAN

Do you know that a beautiful woman
always has good digestion? Il your
digestion is faulty, eat lightly of meats,
and take an occasional dose of Cham-
berlain's Tablets to strengthen your
hi eestion price 2ac adv.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

FOR SALE-Steam cane syrup plant. 5
roller mills 12x16 American No. g. Make
8. c. Bell Co, Hillsboro, Ohio. 3 steam
COOKERS, 2 $50 gallons each and l $50
GALLON. 1 Erie upright engine, Is H. P.
g Pumps. Plant installed can be inspected
any daY. Plant complete. Been operated
not over sixty days. All like new. Mill
capacity 40 to 80 tons per day. Apply Box
e., Barlow, Fla. $3.50
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
FARM LOANS.

L NEGOTIATE five and ten
year loans on improved farms
IN Escambia and Santa Rosa
Counties, Florida, and Baldwin
and Monroe Counties, Alabama,
at reasonable rates. Money
ready when title perfected. A.
I. Binkley, 202 S. Palafox ST.,
PENSACOLA, Fla. 1897
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

Drumhead, Succession, Early
Flat Dutch, by Express $500 per
thousand; 5000 lots at $3.50.
Parcel Post prepaid, $500 thou
sand. Send for descriptive price
list of other plants. CODEN
NURSERIES,, Coden, Ala.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
LEGAL NOTICE

ADMINISTRATORS NOTICE
Estate Of George F. Mills. deceased.
Creditors legatees. distributes, and all
persons having claims or demands against
the said estate are required to present
them to me within two years from this
date.
A. G. BINKLEY,
Administrator.
Sept. 81, 1918.
1652-o1
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
WANTED TO BUY
WANTED FAT PINE
WOOD

WOOD
LIGHTWOOD - Consisting of
fat dead limbs. knots and tree
trunks.
STUMPWOOD - Consisting of
fat stumps and roots.
Due to increased freight and
other rate advance affecting the
cost of production we have in
creased the price we pay for the
above classes of fat wood, effec-
tive .JuIv Jst.
If you are interested, write
us and we will quote you price
F. 0. B. your station and make
all necessary arrangements for
During the luN in the crop
season Farmers should take ad-
vantage of the high price paid
for fat wood and clear the
StunpS from the'- Gelds.
NEWPORT TURPENTINE &
ROSIN CO., Inc.
Bay Minette, Ala.
NEWPORT TURPENTINE &
ROSIN co. OF FLA.
Pensacola, Fla.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
G. G. MURPHY
r. s. QUINA
j. E. FULLER
w g KEYSER

We the subscribers hereto. c. G. Muir
ply. r. s.. Quina, J E. Fuller, w 8.
fo and M do hsTeDy
our associates, successors and assigns,
into a corporation in accordance with the
laws of the State of Florida under and
upon the following proposed charter.
The name of the corporation shall be
SANTA ROSA TRADING COMPANY,
and its principal place of business shall
be at Pensacola, Escambia County, Flor
ida and it shall have power to establish
such other places OF business in said state
stockholders may determine.
The general nature of the business to
be transacted shall be to own. buy, sell,
mortgage lease, hire, manage. control,
charter and operate to and from any place
or port vessels, ships and other water
craft and lines of vessels of all kinds for
itself and as agent for others; to pur-
chase, mortgage and sell real estate ana
personal property for itself as agent
for others; to make all appropriate or
needf,Il contracts, including charter par
ties contracts of affreightment. contracts
for building and purchasing vessels and
water craft, and to do all of the acts
and exercise all powers necessary, in
cidental or convenient to the conduct OF
said business.
The amount of capital stock authorized
shall be One Hundred and Sixty Thousand
Dollars, divided into sixteen hundred
All such capital stock shall be payable
in property at just valuation to be fixed
by the incorporators or by the Board of
Directors.
The corporation shall exist for a period
of ninety-nine years from the date Of
its letters patent
The businesses OF the Company shall
ba no,6rcted by the following officers,
- President, vice. president, a
General Manager, Secretary who shall
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
EDUCATIONAL

MRS. ELIZABETH CLINE BAYA, Teach
er of piano and voice. Graduate Toron-
10 Conserva tory. Studied with best Mas
ters Carnegie Hall. Studio so z. Gregory
-. Phone 1867. 4S2l
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

FOR SALE-Strawberry plants,
everbearing, Lady Washing
ton variety, so per hundred.
Now is the time to set plants for
early spring berries. Leave or
ders at Dubusson Grocery Store.
Phone 1854. 5O72
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANTED-Motormen and Con-
ductors, experienced or unex-
perienced, permanent, no labor
trouble, wages Soc to soc per
hour. Menwho have worked one
month or more now making from
So to S4.25 per day. $500 per
month guaranteed, whether you
are assigned to work or not.
Splendid opportunity of securing
permanent situation that will
be very desirable after the war,
when you will be high on senior
ity list. Mobile Light & Railroad
Company, Mobile, Ala.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

FOR sALE-Ruick truck Ti in good co, eond Il
a. 5021s South Palafox, upstairs 5109
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

Charge Accounts Opened, Pay
able S1.0O weekly. Put your
Cash into Liberty Bonds. Use
your Credit to Buy Clothes. We
cl0the the family. Gentry-Strick-
land Co., 26 S. PalafOx st.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

HIDES, WOOL, Sheep Skins,
Goat Skins, Scrap Iron, Rags,
Bones, Cotton, Rope, Metals and
all kinds Of junk. Highest prices
paid by the PENSACOLA HIDE
AND METAL CO., 1877 e. Zarra-
gossa ST., Phone 299.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

1-1P SAT.E-A bargain, So acre farm, six
nd A half miles from court house with
10 acres under cultivation. room house
90. grape vines. Suitable for hog farm
irg or stock raising. Address G. p. c.,
pp@,te A. Box 220, Pensacola, Fla. 5l04
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANTED-Two white delivery boys with
bicycles. Apply Central Pharmacy. 1913
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
NOTICE

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that on
Tuesday, the 9Th day Of November, A. D !,
1913, application will be made. by the
Cats, Governor Of Florida. at his office
in Tallahassee in said State. for letters
patent on the proposed charter Of the
corporation. a copy of which is hereto at
tached.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
MISCELLANEOUS

STRING INSTRUMENTS repaired by J..
H Blakesly, 20 East Garden ST., Tele-
phone I9I. 1864
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
ARTESIAN WELLS

ARTESIAN WELLS-win put in wells
to 20 inches diameter, any dpeth, and
guarantee water. Write for full informa-
ton. GRAY Artesian Well Co, P. o. Box
1877 or Phone 2301-J. SIT
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
FRATEkNAL SOCIETIES

w. Q. w.
Live Oak Camp. No. i. woodmen of the
Worid meets first and third Tuesday
ISIS Tor regular meetings. Woodmen
HAN, 1lo and 1l7h West Garden street,
w. II. WHITE. q e.
Clerk.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

The businesses OF the Company shall
he conducted by the following officers,
Viz President, yIce-presdent.
ceneraI Manager, a Secretary who shall
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
Phone 50
From z p. m. to
/ q. m.
WANTED TO RENT

WANTED TO RENT wish to rent a
furnished house of four TO six rooms,
or buy a small house on terms Address
Z. =. Sanguinet, General Delivery. 5i0J
WANTED TO RENT-Furnished bunwa.
low or small house. Must have all mod
of Journal. Ioas
w AN IED-Two rooms in private family
sor mother and son. References furn-
Would like meals II possible Address sin
90" @afioS MOTEL 5000
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
WANTED

"ANID-With desirable people, small
Ger and VIE Address F. D. t., care of
journal $3.50
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

The corporation shall exist for period
~ ninetv-nine years from the date of
its LISTERS patent
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
POSITIONS WANTED

POSITIO NWANTED-By reliable man as
watchman or anything pertaining to
same Peter F. Strother, 1909 w. Jack
son street, City.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19
HELP WANTE.D-FEMAI.E

WANIED-At once a good cook and
mouse girl. Apply to 116 w. Belmont
ST. or phone 5T9. 51o5
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

WANTED-Three messenger boys with
wheels. Apply Balkcom Drug Co. 47s5
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1918-10-19

Sept. 81, 1918.
1653-21Septoaw 3w
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1918-09-05
U. S. NAVY IS Big
HELP TO BRITAIN
Naval Expert Gives High Praiss 10
Americans for Their Co
operation.

American naval aid has been of the
greatest help to tho British feet, says
Archibald Hurd, the naval expert,
writing in the Daily Telegraph on
the new situation in the North sea re-
sulting from the Zeebrugge and Os-
tend raids, the extension of British
mine fields and the generally increas-
ing naval pressure against Germany.
"When the war Is over" he says,
''the nation will form some conception
of the extent of the debt which we
owe the American navy for the man.
ner in which it has co-operated, not
only in connection with the convoy
system, but in fighting the subma-
rines.
'If the naval position is improv-
ing today, as it is, 1t Is due to the
fact that the British and American
fleets are working in closest accord,
supported by an immense body Of
skilled workers on both sides of the
Atlantic, who are turning out de-
stroyers and other craft for dealing
with the submarines, as well as mines
and bombs.
"The Germans can have a battle
whenever they want 1t. The strength
Of the grand feet has been well main
tanned. Some of the finest battleships
of the United States navy are now as
ISOLATED with US. They are not only
splendid fighting ships, but they are
we'll Differed and manned.
"If Admiral Beatty were asked his
opinion there is no doubt of what he
would say Of the value of the aid which
the United States has given in this re-
spect. The conditions under which the
Germans would engage us, therefore,
are less favorable than two years ago."
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1918-09-05

the Supreme Court, and OF the Judges
of the Court Of Appeals, and of the
Judges of the Superior Courts" and
all persons opposed to the adoption
of said amendment shall have written
or printed on their ballots the words:
Against ratification of amendment to
paragraph l, of section 13, of article
6, Of the Constitution fixing salaries
of the Justices of the Superior Court,
and the Judges of the Court of APP
peais, and of the Judges of the SUI
perior Courts" and if a majority of
the electors qualified to vote for the
members of the next General Assem-
bly,, voting, shall vote in favor of
the ratification as shown by the con-
solidation and by the returns made
as now provided by law in elections
fer members of the General Assem-
bly,, then said amendment shall ne
me part of paragraph l, of section
H. Of article 6, of the Constitution of
this State, and the Governor shall
make proclamation thereof.
SECTION 3. Be it further enact
ed. That all laws and parts of laws
III trn'hct herewith are repealed
NOW, THEREFORE, I, Hugh NJ
Dorsey, Governor of said. State, do
issue this my proclamation herewith
declaring that the foregoing proposed
amendment to the Constitution is
submitted for ratification or reIec-
ton to the voters of the State qualifi
ed to vote for members of the Cen
eral Assembly at the General Election
to be held on Tuesday, November fifth
1918.
HUGH NJ. DORSEY,
Governor.
BY the Governor:
H. B. Strange,
Secretary Of State.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1918-09-05

pay any clerk hire for services in
connection with the Governors Office
are hereby repealed.
Sec. 8. That the Governor is here
by required at the next general cleo
ton to be held on the Tuesday after
the first Monday in November, 1918,
to submit this amendment to the peo-
pie of the State for their ratification
or rejection; that the form of said
submission shall be as follows: For
ratification of the amendment to Ar
ticle 6, Section L. or Against rati-
fication of Article 6, Section 1, of the
Constitution of Georgia"
Sec. The Governor is hereby re,
quired to cause the above amendment
to be published in one newspaper IN
each Congressional District in the
State for the space of two months be-
fore the next general election, and the
votes cast at said election on said
amendment shall be consolidated in
the several Counties in this State as
now required by law in election OF
members of the General Assembly,
and the returns thereof shall be made
to the Governor of the State, and
should a majority of the votes cast
at said election be in favor of the
ratification of this amendment, then
it shall be the duty of the Governor,
by his proclamation, to declare the
same adopted, and it shall become
part of the Constitution of the State.
Approved August 20, 1918.
Now, therefore, /, Hugh M. Dorsey,
Governor of said State, do issue this
my proclamation hereby declaring
that the foregoing proposed amend
ment to the Constitution is submit
ted for ratification or rejection to the
voters of the State qualified to vote
for members of the General Assembly
at the general election to be held on
Tuesday, November 9Th, 1918.
HUGH M. DORSEY,
Governor.
By the Governor:
H. B. Strange,
Secretary of State.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1918-09-05
State Of Georgia
Executive Department,
Atlanta, Ga, August "a, 1918.
A PROCLAMATION.

Submitting a proposed amendment
to the Constitution of Georgia, to be
voted on at the general election to
be held on Tuesday, November 5th,
1918, said amendment to amend Art.
6, Sec. /, of the Constitution of Geor-
gia, to as to increase fund allowed
Governor with which to employ cler-
ical help.
By His Excellency
Hugh M. Dorsey, Governor.
Whereas, the General Assembly at
its session in 1918, proposed an
amendment to the Constitution of this
State as set forth in an Act approved
August 20, 1918, to-wit:
Governors Clerical Help, Pay For.
No. 49S.
An Act to propose to the people OF
Georgia, for their ratification or re-
lection, an amendment to Article
6, Section 1, Paragraph 10, of the
Constitution of the State of Geor-
gia.
Section l. The following amend
I1ent to the Constitution of Georgia is
hereby proposed to the people OF
Georgia for their ratification or rejec
ton: To amend Article 6, Section J.,
of the Constitution of the State of
Georgia by striking from said Article
and Section Paragraph 10, and insert
ing in lieu of said paragraph the fol-
lowing:
THE Governor shall have the power
to appoint his own Secretaries, not
exceeding two in number, and to pro-
vide such other clerical force as may
be required in his office; for salaries
and clerical force in his Office shall
not exceed the sum of ten thousand
dollars ($1O,OOOOO), and this sum shall
not be exceeded either directly or in
directly for any service rendered the
Governor in the way of clerical as
sistance, or any other manner"
Sec. 2. Provided, That should this
amendment be adopted, the sum of
ten thousand dollars (s1O,00OO0) is
hereby appropriated and shall be-
come available on the first day of jan
uary, 1919. for the payment of the sal
aries and clerical expenses of the
Governors Office for the year 1919,
and any other appropriations made to
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1918-09-05
Notice of Sale of Land
lORGIA-Sumter County.

GEORGIA-Sumter County.
BY virtue of an order of John A.
Cobb, Ordinary, said county, granted
at the September Term, 1918 of said
court, there will be sold before the
court house door at Americas, Geor-
gia, between the legal hours of sale,
Oil the first Tuesday in October, next,
the following lands belonging to the
estate of Mrs. G. A. Hand late of said
county, described. Lot of land No. 100,
in 2Sth District of said county, con-
tanning 202 10 acres. Terms of sale
cash.
MRS. ALICE ]. BARROW,
Administl atrix of Mrs c. A. Hand
Estate.