davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01

to the London Evening Standard.
ed an armistice, entered in the war
IN November. 1914. when abe severed
diplomatic relations with Great Bril-
tain, France and RUSSIA.
Military operations began against
turkey on November s and Great Bri-
tain annexed the Island of Cyprus.
turkey entered the war only a few
Gays AFTER the German warships Bres-
lau and Goeben had sought shelter in
the Dardanelles, which was at once
blockaded by the allied fleet in April.
1915. allied troops were landed on
the Gallipoli peninsula. but the cam
paign failed and the allied troops were
Withdrawn In December OF the sama
year.
The British besan campaign along
the Tigris and EuphrAtss rivers in No
vember 1914. They advanced to
within less than 100 miles OF Basdad
but were defeated, retreated to Kut-
El-Amara, where they were later
forced to surrender. Early In 1917 the
British renewed the offensive in Me-
sopotamia and have continued 1t sue
cessfully ever since until now they are
within few miles Of Mosul.
Turkey sent armies against the
British in Egypt and against the Rus
slams in the Caucasus, Both CAM
paigns had measure OF success at
first but the allies soon drove the
Turks back beyond the turkish from
tiers In Palestine the allied drive
under General Allenbv resulted few
days ago in the capture of the impor-
tant base of Allepo. The Russian cam
paign in the Caucasus was rendered
fruitless by the rise of the Bolsheviki
to power.
For several weeks after the United
States declared warn rermany, Tur-
key took no action hat on April 2l,
1913, she ssverea dipt9piatic relations.
However, there has never been dec
laration of wPr either by the United
States or Turkey.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01

Full terms of the armlstice had not
been received In London early to-
hight but il is known that release of
all British prisoners Is provided for
and 1t Is understood that disbandment
of the Turkish army and occupation
OF certain cities were demanded and
agreed to. The holding of forts along
the Dardanelles by allied troops dur
ing the armistice was detail of the
agreement providing free passage
through that waterway. This was de-
manded TO enforce carrying out the
terms of the armistice on the part Of
the Turkish gownment Forts on the
Bosphorus will also be occupied by
allied troops. Allied fleets will CO.
operate with the land forces in COM
handing the important waterway.
Word that Turkey wished to con-
fer in regard to an armistice and
peace was received In London the
early part Of this week. The Turkish
government was at that time inform
ed that IL plenipotentiaries would be
sent to Admiral Calthrop he had been
authorized to state terms upon which
an armistice would be agreed to. The
Turkish delegates are said to have ar
TlNeu III Muul Oot tctC Va l<clIllOSt beN-
eraI days ago and the armistice was
signed wednesday night. 1t went
into operation at noon yesterday.
General Townsend Released.
General Townsend, British COM
mander who was captured by Turks
when Kut Ell Amara was taken was
liberated several days ago, Sir George
Cave announced. General Townsend,
it is said, carried the message to the
British commander that the Turks
wished to discuss a truce.
Ismail Haiku. commanding the
Turkish armies Of the group operat-
ing in the Tigris region in Mesopo-
tamia has surrendered to the British
with one entire division and the best
part of two other divisions. according
Turkey. which now has been grant,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01

Paris, Oct. 81 (by the Associated
Press ---On the eve of the meeting
of the supreme war council the very
atmosphere of Versailles is surcharged
with the Importance of pending
events The presence of several uni
formed officials of the allied nations,
with councillors, prime ministers and
personages of high estate, lends to the
scene of dignity which reflects the
nature of the colossal questions to be
decided. directing the destiny of the
new order of world politics.
Automobiles glide over. the asphalt
and cobblestone streets OF Frances
ancient sea of government, bearing
world figures: some carry the highest
army staffs in dazzling uniforms: 9th
ers bear naval chiefs in their black
uniforms, variegated with gold stripee
in profusion and patterned according
to their country's orders while now
and then limousines with distinguished
civilians rush ny. claiming the right
of way seemingly because of the high
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
GERMANY WARNED
AUSTRIA FORCED
To MAKE PEACE


Berne, Oct. 81 Austria Hungary
was not unfaithfnl TO her agreements
with Germany when she sent the re-
cent notes to the United States. Pro-
fessor Hammasch, the new Austrian
premier declared to the party lead
ers in Vienna wednesday, according
to the official Vienna correspondence
bureau. He said that all nations de-
sire to bring to an end TO the war by
the most honored means possible.
The German government. he ex-
planned. had been informed twenty
five hours before hand Of the meas
ures which Austria Hungary had
been compelled to take. He added
that the German government was
aware one year ago that Austria
Hungary was unable to continue the
struggle beyond certain time.
Representatives of the German
government and the German emperor
had been warned on several occasions,
the premier continued. that Austria
Hungary would hold out as long rs
the military. financial and economic
situation permitted.
Professor Iammasch said he be-
lieved the troops at the front would
remain faithful to discipline. The
government had taken all measures
~ bring back the troops to their
homes in the most rapid and most
orderly manner possible. IL the SOL
diers quit the front prematurely and
In disorder the supply system would
be endangered.
The Austrian government Is ami
mated by democratic convictions but
peHeves that definite decisions can
only be taken when the soldiers re-
turn from the front. Meanwhile
measures can be discussed provision
ally and will be submitted later to q
free and general vote.
the frontiers of the different ma
tionai domains in the monarchy, the
premier added. will be fixed by
agreement between the nations
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
ia, ~oan,po ,opsp.l SPECIAL LEASED wrssl

10y MORNING JOURNAL SPECIAL LEASED WIREl
Washington, oct. 31.--Fifteen Aus
trian divisions operating between the
Brenta and the Piave on the Italian
front, have had their retreat cut off
through the capture of the mountain
pass of Vadal by Italian and allied
troops.
Official wireless dispatches from
Rome today say the advantage is be-
ing pressed to the utmost and that a
crisis Is near. Enemy losses are de-
scribed as appalling.
Austrians have been completely
routed east of the Piave and with
great difficulty are sustaining the in
cessant pressure of the Italian troops
in the mountain region, in tha plain
and in the Alpine foothills of Venetia.
Enemy masses are described as
streaming in confusion down the
mountain valleys in attempts to reach
passes on the Tagliamento.
Prisoners. guns, war materials and
rehonse fsef'eei y te.fSlI;s,., III, toto
the hands of the Italians. Czecho- Slo-a
yak troops are operating with the
third Italian army. which il pushing
ahead, overwhelming and capturing
the enemy.
In the Granpa region the Italians
renewed the attack today and cap
tured the plateau of Asago, the sail
ent of Solaro, Mounts Spinoncia and
Prassaclan, ,Asolone and Col Caprile
and Col RohattO,
Take $4,000 Prisoners.
The total rumher nc nrisonars. CO ~
tured now exceeds $4,000 and of the
guns captured more than 300 have
been counted
''rhe successes Of our armies are
becoming more and more stupen-
dous," said the dispatch. THE enemy
is completely routed east of the Piave
and the enemy is with great difficulty
sustaining the incessant pressure of
our troops in the mountain REGION, in
the plain and in the Alpine foothills
of Venetia. Our armies are aiming
irresistihiy toward the detectives
which have been designated.
1.-THE enemy masses are streaming in
confusion down the mountain valleys
in an attempt 10 reach the passes on
the Tagliamento. Prisoners guns,
war materials and storehouses.
scarcely touched, fell into our hands.
Fighting for Pass.
1.-THE twelfth army, after having
completely taken possession Of the
height of Cesene, is fighting to con-
quer the pass OF ouero. The eighth
army has conquered the ridge between
the valley of the Piave and has occu-
pied the pass of Serravatle, advancing
toward the plain of Consignlio, aiming
at the plain of Pordenone The tenth
army has brought itssfront on the Lii
venza. ~
1.-The third army is pushing ahead
overwhelming and capturing the enc
my. who offers y bitter ree'"t"-"".
Czecho- Slovak troops are participant
ing in lie action.
"In the Grappa region our troops
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01

Turkey has quit The terms Of the armstce amount prac
tcally to unconditional surrender. -aa3
Sir George Cave British home secretary, made the an
nounccmen in the house of today that an aristce
had been signed by Turkish penipotentiare and Vice Adj
mral Cathorpe commanding the British fleet in Turkish wa
ters.
According to the announcement the provide free
for the allied warhps through the Dardanees civ
to the Black Sea- This will enable the allies to
reach the Black Sea coast of Rumana and seals the doom Of
German warhps operating in the Black Sea- The en-
craft have been reported threatening Constannope with
bombardmen in peace treaty signed They are
mainly vessels captured from the Russians and are minor
craft, but are important just now.
Opening of the Dardaneles will give passage to troopshpg
for relief of Rumana and threaten Austria from the west II
will also enable the allies to greatly Czechoovak and
Japanese troops operating in Russia Access and control
Of all Russian Black Sea ports will be the natural result
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
FOOD COMMISSION
ALLOWS INCREASE
IN SUGAR RATION
tsr Me.rrae JoussAL sprerAL LeAsso wr"el

tsY MORNING JOURNAL SPECIAL LeAsep wlRel
Washington, Oct. 31.-The sugar
allowance of two pounds monthly q
person for householders was in
creased to three pounds monthly to-
day by Food Administrator Hoover,
effective tomorrow, The sugar regu
lations also are revised to permit the
purchase of the entire months sup
ply for a family at one time.
This relaxation of the restrictions
placed on the use of sugar four
months ago was made possible, Mr..
Hoovers statement said through the
rapid manufacture of beet sugar crop
in the west, the new cane crop in the
south, reductions of consumption in
manufacturing. freer transportation
conditions and patriotic conservation
by the public.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
AUSTRIAN EMF IRE
SHATTERED INTO
MANY fragments
New German State Createdi
Hungary Withdraws From
Slavic States; Communlca-
ton With Berlin Cut.
10y nesnlaa .ou.a.l SPECIAL lsAsep wl.sI

ICY MORNING JOURNAL SPECIAL LgAsEp wlrEI
Berne, Oct. 31.--The Hungarian
diet at joint meeting yesterday
adopted a motion declaring that the
constitutional relations between Hun
gary and Dalmata. Slovenla and
Fume had ceased to exist according
to the Hungarian correspondence bu-
reau.
The motion also declares that the
relations between Croatia and Austria
had been severed. The constitution of
a new Independent state Tin Hun
gary?) will be determined by con-
sti.uent assembly.
Austrian state Created.
Bernc, Oct. 31.--The German state
of Austria has been created by the
German national council or Austria,
and note to President Wilson noti-
flying him of this &C ion has been
drawn up and approved at full meet
ing of the council The state claims
all territory of old Austria where the
majority OF the population is German.
A summary Of the contents OF the
note, which was frs, drafted by the
executive committee OF the council,
is given by the official Vienna CORE
spondendence bureau. The newly Gre
ated state, the note sets forth, accord
ing to this summary, demands that its
representatives be admitted to par,ici-
patton In the peace negotiations
The new state recognizes the indie.
pendence of the Jugo- Slav and
Czecho- Slav states. II claims for itself
Moravia and Silesia. 1t appeals TO
President Wilson to give the German
nation the right to dispose of itself
Communications Cut.
Paris, Oct. Recommendations
between Agram and Fiume and Buda-
pest and Vienna have been totally in
terrupted. The Czecho-Slovaks have
cut the railroad between Berlin and
Vienna near Bodenbach and German
trains can go only as far as Scnnau-
dau. according to a Zurich dispatch
to he Journal.
Eiume Abandoned.
Basel, Switzerland, oct Thu city
of Fiume has been abandoned by the
Austrian authorities to the Creation
troops, and the town has been be
decked with the Italian ceors. The
commander of tho garrison at Fiume
initiated the abandonment by inform
ing the governor that ii was impos-
sible to defend the town AGAINST at
tack. The governor thereupon de-
manded Instructions from Vienna, He
was told to leave the town to the
Croatian soldiers. which was done, and
the town was soon beflasged with
Italian bunting.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01

renewed their attack and this morn
ing succeeded in conquering Col Ca
prize, Col Bonatto, Asolone. Mount
Prassaolan, the salient of Solaro,
Mount Spinoncia and the plateau OF
Asiago.
"In spite of bad weather conditions
our aviators succeeded in bringing
down two enemy airplanes and one
observation balloon.
THE number of prisoners amounts
now to over 10000 and of the guns
captured over 300 were counted"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
MONTENEGRINS KILL
AUSTRIAN OFFICERS

10y MoRNINo JOURNAL sFEcTAI LEhbtu WTHt
Amsterdam, Oct. 30.--Advices re-
ceived by the Dutch newspapers from
Cettinje. Montenegro. by way of
'ss-f1.yyssa styss No i asp tA.it rising IN
Montenegro is spreading. Armed
bands have occupied Niksio. Berano
and Rejevica and the Austro Hungar-
ians are evacuating the entire coun-
try hastily.
Scutari and Rieka, according to the
dispatches, already are in the power
OF the insurgents and all communal
administrators favorably inclined to-
ward the Austrians are being slaugh-
tered,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
ALLIES GIVEN FREE Use
Of DARDANELLES; TURKS
TO LAY DOWN ARMS AND
TURN OVER RIVER FORTS
GERMAN WAR SHIPS IN BLACK SEA
WHICH HAVE THREATENED TURKS
WITH B0MBARDMENT ARE DOOMED

Passage OF Dardanees Will Permit Relief of Rumania DOM
inaton OF Russian Black Sea Coast and Threatening Of
AIsra-Hlmgary From the West; Japanese and czecho.
Sovak Troops in Russia Can Be Given Valuable Assist
ance General townsend Of British Army Captured by
Turks at Kut Ell Amara Bore Message Telling of Desire
to Discuss Peace.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
Italians Corner
Is Divisions in
Mountain Region
ENTENTE FORCES HOLD PASS OF
VADAL, ONLY OUTLET FOR S0RELY
PRESSED ENEMY ARMY ON BRENTA

Advantage Being Pressed to Utmost and Official Reports Say
Enemy Losses Are Appalling; Austrian Army in Grappa
Region Exposed to Thanking Movement and Must Retire.;
More Than One Thousand Square Komeers of Territory
Has Been Freed of INVADERS Claims of Voluntary Evacua
ton Faty Denied and Huge Rout Seems More Than
Probable.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
Terrible storm IN Alaska

Juneau. Alaska, Oct. 3i.--Gastineau
Channel, on which Juneau is located,
early today was whipped by what ma
ripe men said was the worst storm
ever experienced here. Ferries werc
unable to operate and extra ropes
were placed to hold steamers to their
piers.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
ALL PEACE PLEAS
NOW IN HANDS Of
ALLIED COUNCIL
Next Step viii Be Announce
ment From Paris Unless En-
emieS Follow Example of
Turkey and Surrender.

ICY MORNING JOURNAL SPECIAL LEASED WiRpi
WASHINGTON. oct 81 President
Wilson cleared up today his task as
intermediary for armistice and peace
pleas of the central powers, just as
press dispatches were bringing news
OF Turkeys surrender and of events
foreshadowing an early collapse OF
Austro- Hungarian arms.
Formally as well as actually the
whole question of the conditions on
which war may now end is now be-
fore the American and allied repre-
sentatives in Paris The next step
probably will be the decision of these
representatives, on armistice terms,
unless before this is reached Austria
follows the example of Bulgaria and
Turkey and capitulates in the field be-
fore the great drive that is cutting her
forces TO pieces in Italy.
II may be stated that, while the ar
mistice program which the Germans
await may not differ, essential" from
predictions, that II will include sur
render of the German navy, disarma
ment Of the German armies and occu-
patton OF German Strongbolds, the
framing OF the program has not been
completed and any informal an
nouncements are premature. FIX
changes between the American and all
lied governments and discussions
among the representatives in France
still are In progress. 1t was minated
today that purely military phases OF
Inc problem probably had been
worked out in advance by the supreme
war council, bnt that unhurried delib-
erations are necessary to dispose of
questions Involved In the making of
permanent peace which must be dealt
with by finally fixing terms Of an ar
mistice
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01

PRESIDENT WILSON PUTS LOYALTY
TO HIMSELF AHEAD OF LOYALTY TO
WAR, SAYS ROOSEVELT IN MESSAGE

That President Wilson, in wiring W. P Metcalf, socialist
candidate for the senate attacking Senator Fall assumed the
attitude Of putting loyalty to himself above loyalty to the
war; of the declarations contained in message from
Col Theodore Roosevelt Senator Fall received yesterday
Prominent republicans from all parts of the United States
flooded the republican state headquarters here protesting
against the presidents attack Senator Fall Colonel
Roosevelts telegram follows:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
THE WEATHER
FORECAST.

Denver, Colo. Oct. S2.--New Mexi-
co; Friday and saturday fair; warm
er Friday.
Arizona: Friday and Saturday fair;
not much change in temperature.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
All Pleas Referred.

Secretary Lansing made public dur
ing the day note handed 10 Ambas-
sador Riano Of Spain, informing him
that the Turkish request that he pro-
pose an arnistice and peace negotia-
lions. delivered by the ambassador
October IA, had been transmitted by
the prcsidun TO the governments at
war with Turkey Later the secretary
announced ihat the lasl Austrian COM
munication supporting q similar ap-
peal with acceptance Of the stipula-
ton of complete independence for SUBJ
ject natioua lities. had been forwarded
to Americas co-belligerents Minister
rkcrorer Of Sweden, in charge of
Austrian interests, was so informed
verbally. the president apparently
having decided that it was unneces-
sary to send the written reply he was
renrrted yesterday to be preparing
This leaves one note unanswered
that of Count Andrassy, the Austrian
foreign minister, asking Secretary
lansing to intervene with the presi-
dent for favorable action on Austr,a's
request. since the president alreqdy
has acted Mr.. Lansing probably will
make no reply.
Great satisfaction over the days
developments was evident everywhere
here, American and allied military
men expressed the opinion that the
tContinnsd on Page Two.)
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01

Italian Army Headquarters, wednesday, Oct. 80
(by the Associated Press) In to Austra's
nouneement that she ready to Italian
tory Italy has officially replied that the offer has come too
late 1t assumed the Italians will endeavor to drive the
Acknowledgements from italian soil before an armistce
can be signed.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1918-11-01
PEACE Misalo,r III ITALY

Vienna, via London, Oct 31--An Austrian deputation
has been permitted to the fighting line for preimn4
airy parers with the Italian commander according to
the official announcement tonight.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

the parent company and subsidiaries effective October l.
 The new schedule provides raises varying from 10 to 30 per cent, with the largest increases applying to em- ployes now earning SS.05 and less a day. The increase affects approXi- mately 1O,5OO men.
 Under the new schedule, conglomer- ate lode miners, company account, will receive a minimum rate of 8 per day, trammers S4S0, and experienced tim bermen, S4.25.
 The minimum pay for amygdaloid miners, company account, will be s4.S0 per day, for trammers, S4.60 and ex- perienced timbermen, S4.
 The minimum rate of employees of other mines will be as follows: Miners, company account, S4.S0; trammers, S4.60; hoisting engineers, first mo- tion hoist. S4.75; hoisting engineers, geared motion, S450; firemen, S425; experienced timbermen, S4.
 Classes of mill labor will receive wages as follows: Bremen. S425; head runners, S4; head feeders, S3.75; rough and finisher boys, S3.25.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

Get your FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN BOND NOW at the MINERS AND MERCHANTS BANK. S9S
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
w. D. GRANNIS IS OPENING
 RICH MOLYBDENITE MINES

KINGMAN, Ariz, Oct. 12.-W. D. Grannis and Porfirio Noli returned the first of the week from the molybdenite mines in Deluge Wash, where they completed the sinking of a fifty foot winZe on one of the Grannis group. They brought with them samples of molybdenite and copper ore that look ed exceptionally good. From appear ance of the samples we would judge that another fifty feet would bring the winze into a much better grade of ore, as the samples show considerable teaching.
 The group of claims, which were re- gently bonded to California people. is in one of the best mineralized sections of Cedar valley district and develop ment ought to bring in some good pro ducers. The ore carries values in molybdenite and copper, and is similar to all the ores along the big Copper vile dike.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13
40 WINTERS, 40 SUMMERS-SINCE
 THEN HAVE
 ROLLED AWAY

Forty winters and forty summers have rolled away since persons who are living and well today frs. took the arrsciiution for Number 70 For The Blood" Number 70" is com rounded from ingredients that are set down in the v. & Disbensatory and other authoritative medical books as follows Employed in diseases of the glandular system, in blood poison. -jeT- curial and lead poisoning. scrOfula, rheumatism, catarrh, constipation. liver and stomach diseases. Under it's CSC, sores ulcers, nodes. tumo;s and scrofulous swellings that have with s'oOd all other treatment disappear as is by magic.
 Sold bv Central Pharmacy. Bis6ee. Arizona. Lowell Drug Co., Lowell, Arizona
Bisbee daily review., 1918-10-13

patriotic motives play a considerable part; otherwise a period of nearer normal prices for the quantities of supplies required would be awaited. The policy of going ahead under the eyisting circumstances, however, cor respond with the attitude that has been maintained since the war by copper producers generally in the state in their endeavor to do all pos sible not only to supply immediate metal needs for war purposes but also to advance reserves of ore as far as possible against emergency re quirements that may come up.
 Mir. Cole said today that the fi- naneing of the proposed improve ments for ATiZona-Binghamton was the only question involved at the Prescott meeting. While he did not state that this had been accomplished, he intimated very strongly that it had been when he replied to question as to whether the work would be carried out with the direct response that it out with the direct response that it would Coming from such a source, this reply is equivalent to assurance that the funds have been made avail able.