davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
The Wars Issues.

Those issues are these:
Shall the military power of sny M
ton or group OF nations be suffered
10 determine the fortunes Of peoples
over whom they have no right to
rule except the right of force7
Shall strong nations be free TO
wrong weak nations and make them
subject to their purpose and interest?
shall people be ruled and dominat-
ed, even in their own internal af-
fairs, by arbitrary and irresponsible
force, or by their own Will and choice?
Shall there be q common stand
ard Of right and privilege for all peo-
pies and nations or shall the strong
do as they will and the weak suffer
without redress?
Shall the assertion of right be han
hazard and by casual alliance or shall
there be common concert to obIige
the observance of common rights?
No man, no group of men, chose
these to be the issues Of the strug-
gle. They are the issues of IT. and
hey must be settled by no arrange
men or compromise or adjustment OF
interests, but definitely and once for
FL and with full and uneouivocal
acceptance Of the principle that the
interest or the weakest is as sacred
IS the interest OF the strongest.
This is what we mean when we
speak OF a permanent peace, If we
speak sincerely, intelligently, and
with real knowledge and comprehen-
SIGN OF the matter we deal with.
I'VE are all agreed that there can be
no peace obtained by any kind of bar
gain or compromise with the govern
ments Of the central empires, because
we have dealt with them already and
have seen them deal with other govern
ments that were party to this struggle,
at Brest-Litovsk and Bucharest.
They have convinced us that thew
are without honor and do not intend
justice. They observe no covenants
accept no principle but force and their
own interests.
'We cannot come to terms with
them. They have made it impossible
1.-THE German people must by this
time be fully aware that we cannot &C
cept the word of those who forced this
war upon US. We do not think the
same thoughts or speak the same Ian
guage OF agreement.
at is OF capital Importance that we
should be explicitly agreed that no
peace shall be obtained by any kind of
compromise or abatement of the prin-
ciples we have avowed as the princi-
pies for which we are fighting There
should exist no doubt about that. 1
am, therefore, going to take the nber-
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Al the territory now held by King
Ferdinand's men is to be evacuated;
the Bulgarian army is TO be Immedf-
ately demobilized and all means OF
transport inside the kingdom, even
along the Danube, is to be given over
into Allied hands.
The armistice is a purely military
convention and contains 10 provisions
OF a political character.
Bulgaria agrees to eYacuate all the
territory she now occupies in Greece
and Serbia, to )demobilize her army
Immediately and surrender all means
or transport to the Allies
Bulgaria also will surrender her
boats and control OF navigation on the
Danube and concede to the Allies free
passage through Bulgaria for the de-
velopment Of military operations.
To Store Her Arms-
All Bulgarian arms and ammunition
are to be stored under the control Of
the Allies, to whom is conceded the
right to occupy all important strategic
points.
The Allies made no stipulation con-
corning King Ferdinand, his position
being considered an internal matter,
one for the Bulgarians themselves to
deal with
The armistice will remain in oper-
alton until final general peace is con-
cluded.
More Gains Near Cambria.
London, Oct. THE British troops
in the st. Quentin-Cambrai sector
continued to advance today despite
heavy resistance, according to Field
Marshal Haig in his report from Brit
ish headquarters tonight Among 9th
er villages they captured Thorigny, LIE
Tronquoy and Councillor, taking many
prisoners.
Yanks in Heavy Fighting.
With the American Army on the St
Quentin Sector, Oct. The Ameri-
cans on this front have been engaged
in heavy fighting throughout the day.
There was much hand-tO-hand fighting
and large numbers of Germans have
been killed, many by grenades and
bombs dropped into their deep dugoUts
of the Hindenbtkg system.
Left Enemy Behind.
Inc Americans IOunQ II necessary I'd
clear up portions Of the Hindenburg
line through which they smashed their
way They advanced so quickly in
their operation of yesterday that many
Germans were left in the dugouts and
some of them proved a serious menace.
BeIgians Take RouIers.
London, Oct. 1.-The Belgians have
n 80
portant points behind the German
lines at the northern end Of the battle
front, it was learned aUthoritatively
this afternoon.
British Near Menin.
London, Oct. British troops ad-
vancing in Belgium today captured
GheluWe and are now about two miles
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
Evil Effects of Worry.

When a man worries ne makes it
absolutely impossible for his bodily
organs to function properly. He can
not digest food as he should; he can
not eliminate waste products adequate
IL; he cannot fully purity the blood
that nourishes his brain.
Resultantly. he tires far more quick
IL than he otherwise would. Nerve
poisoning, nerve irritability and feel
ings Of uneasiness are logical develop
ments.
Which means that any man troubled
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
TO PROBE OIsLoYAL PAPERS
Proposed Investigation by the Senate
Committee May Be Extended
TO All Publications.

Washington, Oct. 3--The scope and
extent OF the approaching investigation
into the alleged activities Of brewers In
financing newspapers for political or
pro-German purposes has not been de-
termined. A strong disposition is mani
tested to make the inquiry cover ali
newspapers accused Of disloyalty. It
apparently is certain the investigation
viii not be-formalIy opened until after
the November election.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Capt. Cobb to Camp Humphries, Va.
Washington, Oct. 2.-Tyrus Raymond
Cobb, former star outfielder Of the
Detroit Americans, but now a captain
In the gas and flame service of the
army, has been ordered to Camp
Humphries, Va, for training.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

The two French girls who are to
attend Washburn College this school
year as wards of the Y. W. c. A. Of
the college found a hearty welcome
awaiting them upon their arrival re-
Gently. They are Charlotte Walch
and Jean deLong, and they both speak
English. The girls were members OF
a party of French girls who recently
came to America at the expense of
the French government, to be educa-
ted in various American colleges, un-
der the auspices of the Y. W. C.. A,
which defrays the girls expenses
while in college.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Arthur E. Fariman, 35 years old.
an architect of Manhattan, committed
sicide by poisoning in Chicago hotel,
according to a message received by
his mother, Mrs. Sophia Fariman, with
whom he lived. Dependency over
his inability to get into army service
is believed to have prompted his act.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
Asistic Cholera in Vienna.

Madrid, Oct 5--SeEera1 cases OF
Asiatic cholera have been discovered
In Vienna and deaths have occurred
from this disease there, according TO
official news received here from the
Austrian capital
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

credit is given only for a machine
driven down. The royal flying corps
is absolutely unperturbed when it's
losses on any one day exceed those
OF the enemy, for we philosophicaIly
regard this as the penalty necessarily
entailed by our acting always on the
offensive In the air."
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
French submarine sung

Paris, Sept. 30-The French subma-
rine Gree was sunk by an Austrian
undersea boat on September 20, ac-
cOrding TO an official statement is
sued tonight. The second officer was
the only survivor.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
Build ship in Seventeen DAYS.

Aberdeen. Wash, Sept. 3O.-Set-
ting a new worlds record for wooden
ship hull construction the ship Aber-
deem is ready today for launching, haT-
ing been built in seventeen and one
half days The previous launching
record was forty-seTen days
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
ATribute to Hartford.

Paris, Oct General Pershing, on
behalf Of the American LIST Army, has
congratulated Mai. Gen. James C. Har-
bord. commander Of the American SUD
ply service, for the manner In which
necessary supplies had been transport
ed to the front in recent operations
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
Kina Ferdinand at Vienna.

Copenhagen, Oct. 2-King Ferdi-
nand Of Bulgaria has arrived at Es-
senthaI Castle, outside Vienna, accord
ing to the Frankfurter Zeitung. Riots
are reported in ConstantfnoDle
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
Find New, Grin preventive

New York, Oct 3-Discovery Of
serum which, he said, preliminary ex-
Fermentation indicates VIII act as
preventive for Spanish influenza, was
announced tonight by Health Commits
sioner Copeland Tests have given
promise OF success
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
The Ysnk Air BAD 70 100.

With the American Army North
west of VerduH, Oct. 3.-The excel
Ience Of the American aerial work is
demonstrated by a total bag since
September Is Of one hundred hostile
planes and tEenty-one balloons.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
Six Die In Gulf Storm.

Tampa, Fla, SPIT. 30.-Six persons
lost their lives during a storm which
swept over the western coast OF
Florida from the gulf today, with prop
erty damage totaIing several hundred
thousand dollars
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

by such feelings should make a care
ful study OF his case. He should. in
fact, ask doctor TO help him study #.
Then ne win really know how to at
tack the problem raised by his Feelings
of uneasiness. Exchange.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

At a meeting of the executive COM
mittee of the Kansas State Bankers
Association, held at Topeka, it was
decided to change the place for the
annual convention of the association
from Winfield to Topeka and the date
for the meeting was set for February
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
Like Familiar NYeanon

slow did you manage TO do such
wonderful bayOnet work.
We'll, sub" replied Erastus Pink
ey, -1 got excited an mfstook dat bay.
onet fob an extra-large razor VIII az
uncommon long handle.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Rupert Greenfield, a son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Ed Greenfield of BelleviIle, has
been gassed in France, where he has
been for nearly year, and at the
front great part of that time. Word
to his parents is that he is now out Of
the hospital.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Rains varying from one to two
inches fell over Smith County recent
". An electrical disturbance accom-
panied the storm and the Mart Hall
store in Bellaire was struck by light
ming, and burned with its contents.
The loss will reach several thousand
dollars.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
canada on a Rutter Ratlon.

Ottawa, Oct. All creamery butter
produced in the provinces OF Alberta.
Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario and
Quebec, between September 80 and No
vember 9, inclusive, has been comman-
deered.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Ben Jasling of Harrington died re-
Gently in the Council Grove Hospital
from injuries received when he was
run over by a corn binder. He was
As and unmarried.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

A telegram received at Wichita
from the War Department announced
the death in action September II of
First Lieut.. Edward D. Wells No
details were given but it is presumed
that Lieutenant Wells, who was an
officer in a headquarters company,
was killed in the st. Mihiel drive
which was launched September II.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
Our RaiI Terminals Ready.

Paris, Oct. She American sup
ply service headquarters announce
that the railroad terminals built By
the American ExpedidonzTy Forces
n France have been completed.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

London, Sept. S0.-Count Won Hert-
ling. the German imperial chancellor,
has resigned, according to a message
received by the Central News Agency
from The Hagua
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

tLieut. c. V. Haggman. a former
Scandal physician, has been promoted
to a captaincy. He took his training
at Fort Riley, and was sent To Keno
sha, Wis, and later transferred to
Fort Sheridan, III
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

The quiet little college town of Bald
win did honor to the memory Of Sec
ond Lieutenant Lloyd o. Beaton, who,
according to a letter from his COM
handing officer received by his par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs John Beation, was
killed in action August 80, in France.
Practically every. person in Baldwin
attended the memorial services held
at the First Methodist Episcopal
Church, the entire student body Of
Baker University, of which Lieuten-
ant Beaton was a graduate, being
present. Many friends from Kansas
City also attended the services, in
Guiding associates on the staff Of the
Associated Press. Lieutenant Beaton
had been reared in Baldwin and the
entire town felt a personal interest
in him. He was the first man from
the town to enter the military service
when America became involved in the
war and is the towns first casuaty.
He also was the first member of the
fraternity to which he belonged to
make the supreme sacrifice.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Joseph Holmes, a Finney County
farmer and ranchman, was convicted
in the federal court at Wichita of hav-
ing assisted in the attempted robbery
of the postoffice at Pierceville, Kas,
January %. and sentenced to year
and a day in the federal penitentiary
and to pay a fine of 500. Joseph
Steinhoff of St. Louis, who pleaded
guilty to connection with the Pierce
vile robbery, was given a 4-year SEN
tence.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
His Excuse.

John, want you to meet me to-
day at my dressmaker's-'
Cant my dear; this is one of my
meetless days.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
NEWS ITEMS FROM
ALL OVER KANSAS
Happenings of More or Less
Interest Gathered From
Many Sources.
PLENTY OF WHEAT IN KANSAS
Little More Than Half the Crop Has
Been Sold by Farmers, Says
Food Administrator.

The fears expressed recently by
Kansas millers and by Secretary Mob
Ter Of the state board of agriculture
that too much wheat was moving out
of the state, and that there will be a
shortage next spring, are not justi-
fled by figures compiled by the Kan
sas City office of the United States
Food Administration, grain division.
Reports from all the 1,461 country
elevators and 234 mills in the state
show that the farmers had sold 3d.
O96, 401 bushels of wheat up to Sep
TENDER 20. That amount is So per
cent Of the crop, as estimated by the
state board Of agriculture.
OF the quantity sold by farmers the
mills and elevators hold 16,459 1853
bushels, so that the quantity actually
shipped out of the state was about
371h million bushels, or 36 per cent
Of the crop.
The state board of agriculture esti-
mate of the crop was 102 million BUSH
els, of which IL million bushels will
be needed for seed, leaving so million
bushels for market, of which the
farmers have sold "a million and have
left Sc million bushels in country
mills and elevators, makes a total OF
5212 million bushels still in Kansas,
or more than half the crop.
Returns show that the Kansas mills
had ground 15,878,00O bushels of this
years crop up to September 20.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

A case brought in the Russell
County district court several weeks
ago against Felix Broker of Salina,
charging a violation of the 'Blue Sky
law, which was to have come up re-
Gently, has been dismissed. This &C
ton formed another case in the series
OF difficulties in which Broker has
been involved since he became the
president of the Globe Life Insurance
Company eighteen months ago. A
number of cases that had been
brought against Broker and other
men associated with him in financial
deals have also been dismissed since
the criminal cases were filed against
him the last summer.
George Battorf, 80 years old, a Sa-
line County man in the navy, died at
the Great Lakes Station recently from
influenza. The body will be brought
to Salina for burial.
Gottlieb Sattler, a wealthy armer of
Lyon county, will be interned for the
duration of the war An order for his
internment has been received by Fred
Robertson, United States district attor-
ney of Kansas. Sattler is a brother OF
John SattIer, former president of a
bank at Reading, now interned at Fort
Oglethorpe, Ga. Both are German, and
federal authorities say that Gottlieb
Sattler made insulting remarks about
the government because OF his broth
er's internment Another charge
against Sattler was that he did not reg
lister as an enemy alien and when dis.
covered pretended loyalty by pledging
$500 worth of Liberty Bonds. After
he was permitted to register he with
drew the pledge. He was arrested al
Emporia.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Kansas road builders have been
warned by the state highway commits
sion that no new steel bridges would
be constructed while the government
is in such urgent need of all steel ma
teria1s. There will be no steel for re-
enforced concrete construction, and
when a bridge goes out those who
would use the road will be forced to
detour. THE United States Highways
Council wishes to caution the people
of the country that those in authority
should take special precaution con-
corning the care of bridges said the
notice of the highway commission to
all county and township officers.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

William Doyle of Springfield, Mo-,
was killed and Tom McCullom, also
of Springfield, was slightly injured
when their motor car turned over west
OF Coffeyville recently. The men are
travelling statesmen, and had been to
Caney. twenty miles west of there, on
q trade trip.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

William Munson, unmarried, farm
hand, near Salina, shot himself in the
left breast with shotgun when he
became perplexed in making out his
QUESTIONABLE, which he had just re-
ceived from the draft board.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

The ~4-year-old daughter of Harry
Pile was instantly killed when she fell
out of a motor car her father was
driving, and was run over. The body
was taken to Kansas City for burial.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Recruiting for two hundred Univer-
sity of Kansas students to make up
the naval contingent of the students
army training corps at the university
was begun recently by Lieut. John D.
Carver and Lieut.. Ralph B. Campbell.
Lieutenant Carver was graduated
from the University of Kansas school
of engineering in 1910. He was de-
tailed from the United States Steam
Engineering School at Hoboken, N. J.,
to have charge of the one hundred
naval training students who will study
engineering at the University of Kan
sas. Lieutenant Campbell is in
charge of the naval recruiting office
in Kansas City and is to have super
vision of inducing the one hundred
navy men who will take a general
course at the university similar to
that being given the S. A. T. C. men.
The navy students will live in bar
racks and will receive $3.50 month,
with a maximum of a day additional
for subsistence.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

The first military funeral held I'm
BeIleyille. since the world war began,
occurred recently at the Christian
church, when the remains of Harry
Feterling of that city, first seaman
from the Great Lakes training station.
were laid to rest with appropriate
ceremonies.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10

Henry C. Marshall of Gross, coal
miner, was struck by lightning while
walking along g railroad track. He
was instantly killed. Two other
miners who were with him were
shocked.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
British Near Menin.

London, Oct. british troops adj
vancing in Belgium today captured
Gheluwe and are now about two miles
outside of the Belgian railroad junction
of Menin.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-10-10
mo COMPROMISE
WITH GERMANY"
ASSERTS WILSON
President in Speech at New York
Says Enemy Must Pay
the Price.
DEMANDS JUSTICE FOR ALL
Declares Enemies Have Made IL I'm
possible to Come to Peace Terms
Huns Are Without Honor
and Do Not Intend to
Do Justice.

New York, Sept. 3O.-The price Of
peace will be impartial justice to all
nations, the instrumentaIfty indis-
pensable to secure it is a league of
nations formed, not before or after,
but at the peace conference, and Ger
many, as a member, twill have to re-
deem her character not by what hap
pens at the peace table but by what
follows"
This was President Wilson's answer,
given Friday night before an audience
OF fourth Liberty loan workers here,
to the recent peace talk from the CEN
trail powers.
The Presidents Address.
The president spoke in part as fol-
lows:
'My Fellow Citizens: 1 am not
here to promote the loan. That will
be done-ably and enthusiastically
done-by the hundreds of thousands
OF loyal and tireless men and women
who have undertaken to present it to
you and to our fellow citizens through
out the country, and 1 have not the
least doubt of their complete success,
for L know their spirit and the spirit
Of the country.
NO man or woman who has really
taken in what this war means can hes
itate to give to the very limit Of what
they have.
And it is my mission here to try
TO make clear once more what the
war really means. You will need no
ether stimulation.
we accepted the Issdes of the war
as facts, not as any group of men
either here or elsewhere had defined
them, and we can accept no outcome
winch does not squarely meet and set
tie them.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-10-27

some OF these unassuming immigrant
women are, had you, now?
Right here in New York the Finnish
Glrls maintain a clubhouse which is a
JOY to every Finnish housemaid and
working girl in the city. There she goes
to stay between jobs or to take a vaca-
ton, happy in congenial surroundings
and with a fine sense of independence.
for the girls themselves finance and GOV
ern the club
The Poles, too, appreciate the value Of
women III cooperative work In Chicago.
where the Polish cooperative has
school for training store managers with
an enrolment of between four and five
hundred students, 40 per cent are Polish
girls. Part of the day they spend in
classes and the rest in practical store
and. neighborhood work.
The Woman's Trade Union Teagus
maintains cooperative medical service
to which each girl contributes certain
sum regularly. New York has not VET
forgotten the cooperative achievement
OF the garment workers during their
last big strike, when I'll pooled their
money to buy provisions for the strikers.
Gradually, however, this country will
wake up to the potentialities of women
as cooperators. Not long ago the writer
visited fourishing cooperative store in
Kalamazoo, Mich, and there, in the club