davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
CHARLES H. HARTSHoRNE.

Charles Hopkins Hartshorne, Sc. died
yesterday IN his home, 81 Warren place
Montclair. y. J. He leavee a widow Mr.
Elartshorne was chairman OF the New
Jersey state Board of Bar Examiners
lecturer on New Jersey practice and
pleading in the New York Law School
ana former town attorney of Montclair
He was senior member OF Hartshorne
Insley & beake Of Jersey city, and a
member Of st l.uke's Episcopal Church,
the Montclair, the Montclair Golf and
the Outlook clubs.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
NEWPORT TO HAVE
MUSIC RECTTALS
Mrs. George Peabody Eustis
and Henry S. Hendy
Will Play.
C0ZZENS WINS AT GOLF
Triumphs in Red Cross Tour
nament Having Twenty
:. four Entries.
C0ZZENS WINS AT GOLF
specia Dsssatch IN Tar sus.

NEWPORT, Aug. 26.--Mrs. George Pea
body Eustis, n member Of the summer
colony, who Is an accomplished pianist.
and Henry s. Hendy, organist of En-
manuel Church. will give two additional
recitals at the church Friday evening
and Saturday afternoon.
George r. Coxsens has been announced
ms the winner of the Red Cross golf
tournament at the Newport Country
Club. There were twenty-four entries.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Payne Whitney
are entertaining Mrs. Charles Cary
Rumsey and Col Wilson. Mrs. George
Peabody Gardner. w.. of Boston. daugh-
ter OF Mrs. William Grosvenor, has
rented the Hedge for the winter season.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
ENGAGEMENTS ANNOUNCED.

Or. and Mrs. Frederic E. Sondern, 20
West Fsfty-hfth street. announced yes
terday the engagement of their second
daughter, Miss Elsa NJ. Sondern. to Lieut..
Henry D. Chaplin, Engineers Corps, L,
S. A.. Washington n, c,
Announcement has been made OF the
engagement OF Miss Mary La Vie,
daughter of George A. la Vie, 20 West
Eighthy-eighth street, TO Van Camper
Heilner, eon OF Mr., and Mrs, Samuel
Heilner, Philadelphia and Spring Lake,
n J.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT.
Compile Married in Chsntry Of
Grace Church.

Miss Beatrice Emo wcrhan, daughter
OF the late George f. II. Werhan of
South Nyack, n, ", was married last
Thursday afternoon to Capt, Harry r..
Macl,Aughlin, Fifth Artillery Corps, u,
8. A. in the ohantry OF Grace Church by
the Rev Mr.. Carhart The bride was
attended by her sister, Miss Marion
werhan, and Andrew MaoL.aughlin acted
as his brothers best man..
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
To Wed Army Lieutenant.

Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Alan Robertson.
str West l2oth street. have announced
the engagement OF their only daughter.
Cleo Robertson. to Lieut.. Francis Whit
telsey Swain. Coast Artillery Corps, Air
Service, son Of AIRS, Charles e. Swain Of
Brookline, Mass, Lieut. Swain left Will
Jams College in his Junior year last
spring TO enlist. He Is one OF four
brothers in the service,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
MRS, JULIA CLOVES.

Mrs Julia Cloves, wife Of Major y
Cloves. for many years editor in charsc
Of the Brooklyn Office OF the World. died
Yesterday in her home, 1916 Pierrepont
street, Brooklyn, IN her seventy-seventh
year. Funeral services will he held to-
nicht = In;erument will take place at
Overhead, l.. I
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
Auatin-Gans.

Special Despatch 10 THE SUS,
BALTIMORE, Aug. s6.-Miss Elizabeth
Virginia Cans, daughter of Mrs. Edgar
Cans. was married this afternoon to
Can't. James Madison Austin, l.. s A
assigned to Camp Meade. The ceremony
was performed in a grotto on the Cans
estate by the Rev. Bartholomew Hart
well of ST. Mary's Catholic Church.
Capt. Austin is son Of Mr. and Mrs
Thomas Allen Austin OF Seneca, S. c.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
BOOK OUTPUT IS cURTAnED.
War Industries board Orders 20
Per Cent. Reduction.
sneciaI Dtspafch 10 TnE srN.

WASHINGTON. Aug. IS. - Restrictions
ard curtailmsnts of 25 per cent. in the
publication OF certain kinds Of books
during the rest OF the war were imposed
to-day by the War Industries Board as
a further step In its paper conservation
campaign. The percentage Of reduction
is based upon the total outpot OF the
specified books for the three years pre-
vious TO July !.
The curtailment applies to the use OF
paper In printing books on trade sub
jects. copyrighted reprints, toy books and
juvenile and hoh-oopyrisht books.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
WOMEN IN GOLF CONTEST.
white sulphur Cham pienshi,
Tourney Is Begun.

WHrTT SULPHU. SPRINGS. w. Va
Aug. cS.-The golf tournament for the
women's championship ot White Su'-
rhur Springs began here to-dayvs n
large entry list Among the contest
ants were Mesdames George l. Carne-
gle. NJ. Jackson Crispin. Lee c. Palmer,
Charles Howey and Walter Close and
the Misses French.
Miss Betty Stetinius. who has been
confined 10 her mothers cottage by in
juries received from a fall from her
horse. was able 10 be out to-day.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27

rETFRsp''RG, Va, Aug. 2s---Eisht hum
dred Second Lieutenants were Ersdu-
ated to-day from the central officers
training school at Camp Lee After a
few days leave OF absence they will re-
port to various camps.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
CRANM0RE N. WALLACE

BEVERLY. Mass, Aug. 26.--Craumore
\. Wallace, -. Of Boston, long identified
with New England textile properties and
president of tho Ludlow Manufacturing
Association. controlling eleven mills. died
in his summer home here to-day.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
RED CROSS WORKER RETURNS.
Dr. Davenport, Rack From Paris.
Visits Brother at<Marblehead.
Speciel Despafca 10 TIE SrN

BOSTON. Aug. 26-Dr. r. H. Daven-
port Of Hotel Puritan has arrived from
Paris. where he had been in service with
the Red Cross. He IL staying with his
brother, George II. Davenport. at the
Knoll. Peaches Point. Msrblehead
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Lesley s An
derson. L. s n, and Mrs. Anderson
have announced the engagement OF Mr..
AnderSoR's sister, Miss Dorothy Ander-
son, 70 Ensign Arthur S. Adams, L. S.
n, Of Winchester.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27

Special Despofch 10 THE suS.

PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 26, The mar
rage Of Mis- Edna Kingsley johnson.
daughter of Edward T. johnson OF Ger
mantown. to Norveil w cullom OF Biz
mingham. Ala. will take place Wednes-
day.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
LENoX CLUBHOUSE TO CLOSE.
Action December VIII ne First
Closing since Is.4.
sBecicl Despatch 10 TEE sus.

Sbeciol nespdfch 20 TER SuN.
LEMON, Mass, Aug. 26.--The COVER
nors of the LeAox Club have voted TO
close the club December !. Since the
club was organised. in 1874, the club
house has never been closed.
Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew Carnegie have
postponed until September 2 the date of
their departure from Bar Harbor for
Jenox
Chauncey NJ. Depew made an address
on war" at the Park Clubs in Pittsfiele
tonight
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
Boiling Ketchup XIII. baby.

TRENTON. Aug. se-Burns suffered
when he fell into tub OF boiling ketchup
made by his mother caused the death
to-day OF Samuel Borden. Jr.. aged .
years. In st. Francis Hospital
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
Want. Obligatory Training.

When the test comes any strong ana
brutal nation will treat any such agree
nent as a scrap of paper, precisely a.
Germany treated the Hague convention
and Belgium unless well behaved ma
lions possess both the will ana the power
to enforce the observance OF the agree
ment. Therefore let us treat any peace
agreements never as substitutes for but
merely as supplementary to the duty OF
preparing our own strength for our own
defence And let us make this duty the
duty OF all the people as II should he
in democracy where universal suffrage
should rest on universal service
Let as rest our strength on an army
which shall consist not of A special caste
but OF all the people themselves, an
army produced by the universal obliga-
tory training of all our young men sone
time between the ages Of 10 and al
This is for the future, our first
duty Is to win the war We must try 10
finish it at the earliest possible time,
but be resolved to finish 1t no mater how
long It takes. Therefore NY next spring
we should have thousands 81 airrlanes
on the front and a ship tonnage enor-
nous enough 10 ferry across the ocean
50 many troops that by April we shall
have four million trained fighting men
at the front, not counting non-combat-
ants and reserves
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27
NO WAY TO PREVENT
WAR, T.R. DECLARES
Colonel Flags Pacifists in
Speech at Illinois State
Centennial.
COULD HAVE WON QUICKLY
Germans Defeated in 90 Days
if [. S. Had Been Prepared,
SAYS Roosevelt.

SPRINGFIELD. ILL.,. Aug. 2s--Paciflsts
and men who stood in the way OF prep
arRticn for war more than three years
ago were held up TO the scoin OF the
people Of Illinois to-day In n speech by
Col. Theodore Roosevelt at the State
centennial celebration.
Tho pachsts he alluded to as ''the
American Romanofrs and Bolsheviki,"
and FOR the benefit OF those who once
disagreed with him on the necessity for
preparedness declared that N this coun-
try, being all ready. had been forced
into the war when the 1yusitAnia was
sunk, I'VE would have had peace nv
victory ninety days after our entrance
into the conflict" Col Roosevelt said in
part:
For the moment the pacifists and in
ternationalists and pro-Germans dare
not be noisy. But let our people beware
Of them as soon az the peace negotia-
lions come, and from that time forth.
They have worked together In the past
and they will work together In the
future, the pro-Gerrnans furnishing the
most powerful and sinister element OF
the combination while the pacihsts and
internationalists prance in the fore
ground and furnish the rhetoric.
pactAsm Invites war.
Let our people remember that Tor
two and half years before we entered
the war the pacfists. clamorously in.
sisted that IL we kept unprepared we
would avoid war. Well. we tried the
experiment. We kept completely un-
prepared Even after we broke off dip
lomatic relations with Germany we res
fused to make the slightest preparation.
And nevertheless we drifted into the
war
'Pacifsm and unpreparedness never
keep a nation out OF war They invite
war and they insure that IL war comes
it shall be costly and long drawn out
and bloody. If when the great war
broke out four years ago, or II even
when the Jusitania was sunk three years
and quarter ago, we had begun with
all our energy to prepare we would very
possibly never have had to go TO war at
all, and II forced to go to war would
have had conqueror's peace within
ninety days OF our entrance into the
conflict
when peace comes let us accept any
rea sonable proposal whether calling fbr
league Of nations or any other ma
chinery which really offers some chance
of lessenine the number OF future wars.
But let us remember that any promise
that such league or other machinery
will definitely do away with war is non-
sense or sheer hypocrisy.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-08-27

TIE SIN and THE EVENING sun aoca.@
United Cigar stores boxes Including
special 5qr OF gross salee cay ....... 50 2sS. GO
Otherwise acknowledged .......,.,.... 34T 100. Sc
New contributors .-..............,.... 34a.s6
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1918-12-11
DRIED FRUIT,

Unless dried food is prepared in a
palatable fashion. families will tire of
it n it will be wasted. This will react
unfa Eara blv on the gSrdens for next
year and on the drying campaign.
Inc main difference between drieo
and fresh foods lies in the proportion
of water thay contain. Therefore the
first step in preparation is TO put back
water about equal in amount to that
lost during drying.
One reason why dried foods have been
unpopular is that they so often have
been undersoaked and overlooked.
When the time of soaking Is long and
that of cooking short. the flavor win
be more like that of fresh food.
Shape n texture must be Consid-
errd, the more solid the article the
longer the time required for drying, and
required. After washing, such foods
should be put into three or four times
their bulk of water and left covered
in a cool place from three to 4S hours,
according to their substance. Should
my Indication Of fermentation appear,
they must be scalded at once. Other
wise leave them until they regain their
original &ize or lose most of the wrin-
kles in TIE surface; then the time OIL
cooking will be but little longer than
that needed by the same fruit or vege-
table fresh from the garden.
The watA' in which fruits have
soaked should be used to cook the
food. In casa of igh-flavored fruits,
like the APRICOT. more water NAV be
used for cooking and that in which it
will serve to give flavor to
tasteless apples or a gelatin dessert.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1918-12-11
DAILY HOME HELPS

their succmence and bulk, which
tighten the grain rations n assist in
keeping the birds in good condition.
The poultryman should secure a suf-
ftctent supply of such feeds to last
through the winter months in sections
where growing green feeds cannot be
obtained. When chickens are fattened
without the use OF milk. green feed
helps to keep them in good condition.
Cabbages, mangel wurzels, clover,
alfalfa, and isprouted oats are the green
feeds commonly used during the win
ter. Cabbages DO not keep as we'll in
ordinary cellar as mangeI wurzals, so
where both of these feeds are avail
able the cabbages are fed first. They
are often suspended. while the mangel
wurzels are split and stuck on a nail
on the wall OF the pen. Clover and
alfalfa may be. fed as hay, cut into
one-half to one-inch lengths, or may be
bought in the form of meal. Alfalfa
meal has a feeding analysis equal to
bran, but is not as digestible on ac-
count of its larger percentage of fiber.
Glover and alfalfa should be cut while
slightly immature If they are to be
cured and fed to poultry. The leaves
and chaff from such hay are especially
adapted for poultry feeding,
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1918-12-11
LMG44HE zE4z1z4] THE NEWS SCLNITAR 1117 HOME HELPS

Iined in the poultry house more than
eney nave been during the spring and
summer seasons, and the lice nave a
greater opportunity to carry on their
mork OF destruction. Following mott
ing the lice are usually reduced in
numbers, but if they are not all de-
stroyed they multiply greatly during
the winter. This causes reduced egg
production, loss in flesh and lowered
EIIahty Lice also have been found to
ghaW the feathers to such an extent
that protection from the cold Of win
Ter Is greatly reduced. The plumage
OF show birds is also damaged by them.
me complete eradication Of all lice
rom a llock Is easy n inexpensive.
Dust or dip every fowl once with
sodium fluoride and the lice are ban
lshed II lousy chickens are not intro
ouced. About ~ small pinches of
SODIUM fluoride are sufficient for each
FOWL II placed in the feathers nett\to
me skin. Each different part VI tfa
blrd should be treated; that Is, the
mead. neck, back, breast, below vent,
wings and tail. This so-called pinch"
method of application is advised for
small flocks. For flocks of rs or more
the dipping method is the best. Choose
from to 10 gallons of lukewarm
water in a tub and add 3 level table
spoonfuls Of sodium fluoride for each
gallon. h fowls are held by the wings
WIN pHt manu- ana lowered beneath
the water except the head. With the
other hand the feathers should be ruff
lied to permit the dip to enter them.
the head completely under once
or twice, followed by raising the head
ana neck feathers with the fingers.
There is absolutely no injury to fowls
by treatment with sodium fluoride, and
by dipping, as outlined above, the
Gathers are not wet very much and
me birds dry quickly. This is very
altferent from the case in dipping fowls
IN ,creosote compounds and other dips
have commonly been used.
Sodium fluoride is now carried by
most OF the wholesale druggists
throughout the country, and certain /
large mail-order houses quote it in
their catalogues. The price ranges
from 20 cents to 40 cents a pound. &C
cording to locality. One pound win
treat 100 hens by the pinch" method. |
and the amount of material used in
is considerably less. The
bureau of entomology of the United
States department Of agriculture has |
found that with a convenient method
catching the chickens 100 fowls can
be dipped in about 25 minutes with 4
men working. The busting method is
somewhat slower and there is a slight
Hanger of missing certain portions of
the chicken through carelessness and
allowing a few lice to escape de-
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1918-12-11

eEA
per S~yndicate)
Il can't stand it another day! It,
driving me crazy. My nerves are al
j upset.
That's what Nurse Jane Fuzzy Wuz,
", the muskrat lady housekeeper q the
hollow stump bungalow, said one morn,
ing.
my goodness ne. sakes alive, and
some peanut pancakes" cried Uncle
Wiggily Longears, the bunny rabbit
gentleman. What's the matter? Have
you the epizootiC?'
NO, but listen to this" said Nurse
Jane.
Then throughout the bungalow there
sounded a noise
Squeak, Squawk, Squawk, Squack,
SduiCk'' something went.
Did you hear it," asked Nurse Jane.
~ did answered Uncle Wiggily
what was it,"
THE kitchen door" answered Nurse
Jane. THE hinges must be rusty, OF
something Anyhow, 1t squeaks some
thing terrible and it's getting on my
nerves! ! can't stand It any longer"
No, you won't have to- said Uncle
Wiggily, kindly. 1T is too bad. IN
take the squeak out Of hat door"
Can you do it, asked Nurse Jano,
doubtful like,
q think So" answered the bunny.
81 put up n shelf In your kitchen for
the dishpan, and / got on the shelf to
keep away from the bad Pipsisewah. |
guess ! can take the squeak out OF the
door
II hope you can spoke Nurse Jane.
TN go down to the fhr and eight
cent store while you're doing It. and
the squeak Of the door while In gone"
81 will said I'nClp WiEFilX and
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1918-12-11
MAGAZINE FEATURES
GVNCMW IGGITY $
BEDTINE' STORY
UNCLE WIGGILY AND THE DOOR

five minutes before Mr. Longears found
Ihe squeak in the door. II was right
at the middle hinge
IlI soon fix it, said the bunny.
MAKE a squeaking door stop just us
giving a baby a bottle Of milk makes
II stop Crying-sometimes."
so the bunny looked around for an oil
can, and he began carefully olling the
hinge. And, just as he was In the mid
bad old fox. '
Il am very hungry for rabbit stew to-
Day, said the fox rs he saw Uncle
W IisglIy liking the %Bqueaking door. Il
think Uncle Wiggily will look nice in
a stew I'll get him
The bunny had his back turned to
The fox, Oiling the sQuealdng hinge Of
the door. and so did not see the bad
chap: Nearer and nearer Crept the fox.
ana he was Just going TO make a jump
ana grab the bunny, when Mr.. Long
ears suddenly went behind the door.
! must oil the back part as well as
me front, said the bunny as he placed
himself behind the door. opening 1t
wide, thcn pulling II after him, and so
being hid behind 1t.
And. just as Uncle Wlggily got be
mind the door, the fox gave a big.
sprtnglng jump and landed right on the
Kitchen doorsill And right In the cen
ter Of the sill was Uncle Wiggily's oil
can, that he had been using to grease
the hinges.
The paws Of the fox struck the oil
can, upset II In n regular somersault
and spilled tho oil All over the floor.
And the feet Of the bad fox slipped and
slid in the slippery oil, until the un-
pleasant animal slid all the way across
the kitchen floor and bang ne
bumped his nose hard against the sink
"Oh, N.Y. cried the fox, as he saw
stars and moons and comets, and things
Ike that on the end Of his nose. This
is terrible and he slipped and slid and
couldn't stand up, and by that time
Uncle WiEglly had n chance 10 run out
from behind the door and get Il police
dog, who arrested the fox and took
him off to jail oily. slippery feet.
bumped nose and all So he didn't get
the bunny rabbit.
We'll, it's II good thing took the
out Of the door" said Uncle
Wiggily to Nurse Jane. when she came
home from the three and four-cent |
store.
Yes, it certainly ls," she said. So
TINS teaches us that even a squeaky
hinge may be Of some use In this world. |
If the raw doll doesn't try to draw
out OF the ink well to wash the
puppy dog, III tell you next about Uncle
Wiggily and his coat.
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1918-12-11
nrap MATTHIAS rRzeERcER.

Matthias Erzberger, the reichstag
centrist deputy, has become secretary
Of state Of the so-called new German
government lie desires peace very
nrdently, aud wants the whole Of
Europe tranquilllEed at once.
He has declared himself in favor Of
a league OF nations, A league Of ma
tons lis indeed contemplated, but there
seems to hp no place for Germany In
it. However. Herr ErZberger has lg
nored this little point lie wants peace
II IL not forgotten, however, 10y
those with incouvenient memories that
in 1915 Herr Er2berger spoke AS fol-
lows.
The greatest ruthlessness Is in real
tty the greatest humanity. II 1t should
be possible to destroy the whole OF
London, that would he more humane
than to allow one Of our fellow oun
trymcn to bleed to death on the battle
field. because a radical cure would lead
speedily to peace.
In a league OF nations men who en-
tertatn such sentiments viii be dis
tinCtIV out " place
The news scimitar. (Memphis, Tenn.) 1907-1926, 1918-12-11
Turk and TeutOn
Ambassador M~orpenthau's Story Of
Great War Plots
BY HENRY MoRGENTHAU.


Continued from Previous Tssue)
These master dlplomatists canvassed
II explanation after another and
finally reached a conclusion that sat
isiied the higher strategy. England,
they agreed. really had had no en-
thuslasm FOR this attack. because, in
me event Of success. she would have
mad to hand |Constantinople over to
i'nSsia-something which England real
, Hld not intend to do. BY publish
liE the losses England showed Russia
IIe enormous difficulties Of the task.
Slo mad demonstrated, indeed, that the
EnlcIprlse was impossible. After such
ipSAeS England Intended Russia to I'M
nttSIahu that she had mad a sincere
"t'"Hlpt TO gain this great prize OF war
ana expected her not to insist on FUR
Their sacrifices.
The sequel TO this great episode in
me war came in the winter OF Igl5-t6
ny inns time Bulgaria had joined the
o'n,Lal powers. Serbia had been over
"neitned and the Germans had oh.
tanned a complete. un~obstTucted raiI.
tuad line from Coustantinople to Ans.
tiIa ana Germany. Huge Krupp guns
no" began to come over this Ifne-aU
destined for the Dardanelles. Sixteen
great batteries, Of the latest model
Mtte ehplaced near the entrance, com
r,clr,N controlling Sedd-ul-Bahr. The
htIHlahs lent the Turks 800, 900. 900
marks, much Of which was spent de-
lending this Indispensable hlghwav
ne thinly fortified straits through
"hIch | passed in March. 1915. are now
as Inlpfegnabiy fortified az Helgoland,
1T Is doubtful II all the fleets in the
dav" cou'd lorce the Dardanelles to-