davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
9emtldlanb beba1tptet Grfolge am
Ss9ameS.

20 Berlin iiber 2on6on, IA. DIT.
-Mngriffe Ser Mqtierten an elmer
breiten Tront 5mii@en Bent 2pS Slni=
le uno Dirmu6e tpur6en BON ben
DeutI9en obgef6lagen, mabren0 Mn=
ltrengungen ser Strengthen un0 Mme<
rifaner in Ser Gbampagne feblten.
50 beri9ten 6eutide offt5ieue Wfel-
oungen beute aben6.
Ser 8eridt lantet:
uSn 6lan6ern attadierte Ser Seino
an elmer breiten Sront 5mii6en Dir=
NUDE nnb ser 2ps. Wir bielten ben
Mngriffen 1tan6.
Sin ser Oiie nn6 meitli9 Ser Die
mie an Ser Sire nn6 tpeifli@ Ser Mo=
lei bro6en Mngriffe Ser Sran5oien
un6 Mmerifaner %5u1ammen."
Ser Eogesberi6t bon Berlin MEL
set:
uMngriffe 6es, Sein6es gegen Sen
&anal Bront a>1f bet6en @eiten bon
Douai mur6en abgei@lagen. Ser
6ein6, ser temporGr in Mub5ougnp'
Mu=Buc %ein6rang, muroe our@ etner
@egenongriff 5uriidgei@lagen.
uMor601tlih bon Gambrat braben
1tarfe Mngriffe 5mii@en 8ou@oin H.
6olpres 5uiammen. @Ioli@ bor
5olesnes lduberter1 mir Elm brtil6es
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
3iebeu iid in Orbnnng sl1riif.

0onoon Il. Oft. = Ger Hiid5ltg
Ser 0eutiden boll5og ii6 in Sronu11g
an Ser @eltfront. 8is iett liegen nod
feline Nnseiden zines augemet1e11
f3uialnmenbrudes Dor.
@eiterere Sortihritte muroen BON
SEN 9riten nor6neltltd) bon Oouai Ii.
entIonq oes Seues 6lulies in Oem
Nhid)nitte ponSolesmes gemadt, mie
Ser 9eriht oes 6el0marldaus Soig
hel,te melbet. ginige meitere Srt=
Ihoften tpl1rben erobert un0 ebenlo
tuuroen ol1d @efangene genommen.
Die 8rtten befinoen iid einige
bu1bert CARDS bon 0ol1ai, beridtet
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
MG1tntett Ditenbe.

So 2on6on, Is. 0H. = @intge Der
gr0Bten 6euti9en Eorpe6oboote ber=
lieBen 3eebriigge> iene 5tene an Der
belgii6en &iiite, sic ols 6entl6e 3d.
lis oiente. sic fubren mdbren6 zines
ldtperen @turmes ob, r1el6en bol'
IGn6ii9e 8eri9te an Die Central
SEEMS.
Die 6entiden ariegsidiffe tporen
Big CUR Soiungsfraft nit &riegsmas
teriolien bela6en un6 fubren nod
Deuti@Ion6. ,Die MeI6ung febt bins
3u, 6oB Sic Deuti9en Sltenoe "rau=
men.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
On eSere erpbert.

Yuris, IA. Sft. - 9ie 1tarfe 0eut=
i6e 5teuung I'M 2a 5ere, 5ulammert
nit einem groBen Geile oes ct. go
balm Moilit BON 6em 2a,Sere einen
noroli6en 8orpoiten btloete, m1roe
bon SEN S%ran5oien erobert. berthtet
cine Meloung oes &riegsbiroS.
0ie 9a Sere-2aon @tienbabnltn1e
muroe o,1f ser Mnbobe 5miiden 50.
ni5p uno Seriienp, 5irfa 5tpeieinbab
Meilen 01tlid) BON Ga Sere> ~getreu5t.
Die noroliben unb iiioli6en Wier'
tel bon Ga Sere lteben III Slamme11.
gemerfensmerte 6ortidritte 'mur'
Sen BON SEN SsStalienern un6 Sran5o-
len entlonq ser 0ltliden 2inie, mo- Die
Iransolen Mmifontaine> Is Weilen
n0rolih bon &beims gelegen, erretd)=
ten, e%r5ielt.
Ser Eert oes geridtes lal1tet fol-
GenoermaBen:
ga Sere puroe bon Sen Sran5o=
len erobert. 9ieie frel15ten Die ga Se>
re=2aon Gilenbabn Bel 0ani5p=@erl tg-
mn. Ser r0roli6e II. 0ltlihe Sell Der
Stobt Ga Sere 1tebt III 6lommen.
Ser MoI1tf bon ct. 8obain ml1r=
Sc big ct. Mi9olas un6 Dem Sn5p
@eb6l5 bon Sran5oien beiebt.
Sic Stoliener mu6ten norolt6
Ser Gillette Sortldritte. Welter Oft
lid balten Sic 6ran5oien oie 9inie
bon Mi5eles, @errieltr uno amifon-
toine.
Sic 6ran3oien ialtberten oaS lebz
tie Sect 6es 6eutiden Wioeri tanoes
in ser 8iegung oes MiSne."
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
Offi5iere nno 6,937 Sol6aten; ber-
m11noet ODER bermiBt 1,741 Offi5iere
uno 26,480 5ol6aten.
1tuter1eebppt : &riits in Sidt.

True translation filed with the post
master at st. Cloud, Minnesota, on
October 18th, 1918, as required by the
Act of Congress of October 9Th. 1917.
40 Mmiterbam, Is. Sft. = @s lin6
quite @riin6e borbon6en, 6aB 6ie I'm,
terleeboot<& 6 iegfiibrung ieinen S0be.
punt mabren6 bieies 8inters errei'
den miro> Die, mie Die &beinii9'
@eitpbalii9e 3ettung idreibt, cine
6fonomiide &riis bon unermebliden
0imeniionen fir Die 2Gn6er Der en-
tente berbeifibren mirb.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
3>ueite amerifaniide Mrmee idlae'
+ fprtfn.

4a Mit Ser om1erifmiiden Mrmee
norbme1tli9 bon @er61tn, 1.3. Oft
sic 5peite omerifanii6e Mrmee lit
l6lagfertia nn6 fom bereits beute in
Mftion. sic befin6et ii9 nnter benz
&ommonbo 6es @eneralmaiors &o-
bert 8. 8nnar6.
Sic erI te Mrmee, Sic felt Muguit
beitebt, itebt iebt nnter 6em &om=
man6o 6es @enerolmaiors Sumter
8. 2iggett. General Beribing lit &om.
mon6ont ser peri6te0enen Mrmee-
gr1tppen.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
MDScpe.

OIU1kO\<
Sobn @on3er BON bier mabte in
8egleit11ng 6es 6ran8 2obr bon ct.
Gloub cine Muto=Eonr na9 @6en,
g. 6. - Sim Montagaben6 tpl1r6e IN
Der &oscoe=@oqe Elm gut beiu6ter
Gon5 gebolten. - SRI. @nianna
&otbltein bon &idmon6 genob sic
@oitfreun616aft ser Bamilie Clemens
Soft - No9 mebrere @o6en LAM
gent 8ei16e in @atfins lit SRI. @a=
tborina @on5er mie6er ins @ltern=
bous 5uriidgefebrt. = Clemens Soft
nn6 @uttin nn6 &aDmuno Benod
nebit belierer @Glfte itn6 bon ibrem
o6t Sage longen 8e1u6e in 2ignite,
g. 9, tpobin Tie Die Sabrt per Muto
mobten, tpie6er 6abeim eingetroffen.
@eit Union.
Ebeo6or 5tnde, melder ii6 meb-
rere Sage bergangener ISOLDE in ct.
Soul nn6 in beri6ie6enen Orti9af=
ten inn iii6li6en Geile 6es @toateS
onfbielt, lit tpie6er BEL uns eingetrof=
fen nn6 iberrai9te feline Sreun6e, in=
Bent er feline 8egleiterin a1s feline 2e=
bensgefdbrtin poriteQte. ST berbeira=
tete iid in @arrD, Mtnn., nit SRI.
2eona @aB. Sos junge Baar bot ltd
ouf ser iii6lid bon bier gelegenen
groBen 9tl1de 6arm nie6ergelaiien,
hoo .es ibm ge1naB BEN Wiini6en iet=
ner Srenn6e mie au9 Ser %nniertgen
ltets moblergeben m0ge. = Samilie
S. s.. 9i6ier erbielt sic ~betriben6e
Na6ri9t 6aB ibr 5obn Watbias>
tpel6er ser M~biatton @@u=
Re in ct. Soul angeb0rt, an Ser 2un-
genent5iin6nng lebensgefabrli6 ers
franft iei. = @briitina Suite bon
ct. CLOUD traf borlebten @amStag
bier Elm nn6 bat sic 5tele als 2ebre=
rim I'M S. SO. Miaer @6uloiitrift an
getreten. - SEER un6 Srau &ubne
bon Greet 5aus, Mont., trafen bier
per Muto 5u 8ein9 Ser 59mei tier
Ser Sruu &ubne> sic I'M Clemens
l1pbus @eim Mniteuung bat> Elm. =
2n5ia Sanfers bat ii6 na6 Wnnid>
81. g., begeben, mo- tie lt6 langere
3eit beln6speiie BEL Berman6ten anf=
balten miro.
@agt nit nms: @eg nit Ser 8ro~
bibitions= Sbee nnb felt baa11, inbem
Sir gegem bas &robibitions <Mmeu-
6ement ittntn1t. Sttmmt NO
Sa1f Gentre.
@elegentli6 Ser int Mu6itorinm
ser Sunior &o9i9ule am borlebten
6reitngaben6 gebaltenen Sabresber<
lammlung BEG bier belteben6en
;3meiges Ser Soften &reu51@ eieuf9aft
mur6e BEL ser @abI 6as alte Ser
einsfomitee beibebolten. = Na66em
er feline Dreidmai6ine mohenlang
in Canada in 0peration gebalten, 1T
&arl Maridnn lebte @o6e mie6er IN
1einen &eimatsort 5uriidgefebrt. =
Srou Sen. @9n0ber unter5og ii@ i'm
ct. 8arnnbos @oipital at Minnea-
polls elmer tpegen 8lin66arment5un<
bung ben0tigten Operation, 6erert
6olgen anfGngli9 idlimme 8efir4-
tungen beronlaBten, iebt aber gu ben
beiten &offnungen bere6ttgen. =
6ro1 Mn6raes @ebrbabn bon Co.'S
fot6epon, Canada, erfreute bter tire
Eonte, 6rau @eorg @ngel, nit einem
mebrtdgigen 8eiude. Son bier begab
iie ii9 gu einem 6rei 8oden langen
8eiu9e nod @batfiel6, Winn., nn6
miro bier Dor ibrer &eimretie nod
Canada no9mals poripreden. =
6ron 6. 8rebner mobnte in Wooena
DEM 8egrdbntife fires @effen Soiepb
8rebner BEL, melder int Dunmoo6p
Snitit11t 5u Mtnneapolis am 2nngen-
fieber ftorb. - Srau MnguIta S4er-
fus bon Sio11r Sails, g. g., sic ffrm.
Der bier ibr Seim botte, %erfreute ibre
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17

bieiigen 8reunoe NIT einem Idngeren
8eiude. = 9einrib Smitb uno @at=
tin begaben ii9 Dienstag LETTER $50
6e no6 Debils Safe, 81. g., mo- tie
Ben @inter BEL ibrer Go6ter, Srau
s. g.. Mann, b%erbringen mer6en. -
Srou Sran3 1nger beiudte lire in
ct. Glouo erfranfte SHUTTER. - 5ran
glema uno E09ter &lara uno Mnna
BON Muitin iaben lt6 zines Cages ber=
gangener ISOLDE in Ger bieiigen Wd6=
denberbeiierungsanitalt INN. -Grau
s. 90. Sdulb bon Boge> 81. g., trof
Witte LETTER ISOLDE gu einem ldnge-
rem 8eiude bier BEL ibrer Mutter,
5rau S. Martin> elm. = 5rau Wm.
Meigs un6 SRI. Slorence 8eder iino
bon ibrem in 6orgus Sails eritatte-
ten 8ein9e 5urudgefebrt. - 5reo.
&ran5 lit bon 8riton, g.. g., no er
mebrere Monate arbeitete, in uniere
Mitte 5uriidgefebrt. - Sri. Muria
&lein bon ct. Saul, genoB auf emit
&c Sage Die @aitfreln6i6aft Der So
Mile g. 6. S6mar5bauer. - Geo.
&obiidon, mel6er in ser Gountp=Mu=
6itorsoffice gu ct. CLOUD Mnf teQung
fat, berbradte Sen 5onntag bier an
Ser Seite ieiner @ltern. = @o9m.
SEER Tearon, Bfarrer Ser @0nigin
Ser @ngel=@ emein6e, erfronfte Mitte
lebter ISOLDE, 6arob er Ser @onntag
in Ser &atbe6rale 81 ct. @lou6 ge-
baltenen Brimi5 ieines 8etters, oes
bo6m. @errn Dan. S'9riscou, ni9t
b%eitpobnen fonnte; er befin6et iif) UNI
ter6eiien mie6er uuf 6em 8ege Ser
@%eneiung.
@er Elm @las 8ier 1uiinidt mnb
mill, lafle bas sic Erobibitiomiitem
mt1en, in6em er ge9en. lire Erpbibi-
tions=Sbeen nit NO itimmt!
8mfmat1.
@ier lit sic telegrapbii9e Na9-
ribt eingetroffen, 6aB Peter Debler,
9obn Ser 5amilie Slug. Debler, am
2ungenfieber erfranft lei 11no ii9 in
fritii6em 3nltan6e befin6e. = Die in
ct. Saul in Dieniten 1teben6e Ma-
ria 8efa erltattete 6em @lternbouie
einen m%ebrtdgigen Beiud. - Sobn
STEINER un6 @attin ma@ten cine Mu-
totour nad 5leepp=@pe, Minn., mo-
Ser mebrtdgige 8ein9 @ermanoten
lrn6 6reunoen galt. - Nu6 einige
8oden langem 8eiu@e int gltern~
bauie lit SRI. 6oia 9ebler an lire
Mrbeit in Minneapolis 5uridgefebrt.
@timmt NO beaiglid bes Mmen<
dement's fir Hrobtbition int Situate!
@a1f @api6s.
SIM Sitter bon rs Sabren bat
5rau @ilbelmina 2ange, sic bier
Sabre lang mobnbaft mnr, am Mons
tagmorgen 6as 3eitli9e geiegnet.
Die 8erltorbene mur6e in Deutl9=
Lamb geboren un6 iie batte, bebor iie
it6 bier nieoerlieB, ibr @eim I'M meit=
liden Eeile 6es Staates. 3mei @ob=
ne nn6 bier T06ter betrouern ibren
500. 9ie 8eeroigung fon6 Mittmo9-
na6mittag bon ser 6enti9en eban=
geliiden Stride in ct. glouo 1tatt.-
9einri6 Sein5el> bon bier> mel6er lit
ei1em 2ager an Ser 2%nngenent=
5iln6lng ihlimm erfranft mar, ma9t
auf SEM @ege Ser @enei1 lung erfreu=
li6en 6orti6ritt. = Gin 6rei Mora=
te oltes So6ter6en ser Sarnilie Gre6
2immern1arn itarb Montag ur16
pur6e on6eren Cages ouf DEM bie=
iigen &ir6bofe begraben. - Gin flei=
neg &in6 Ser in Cartel pobnen6en
6amilie Mmos 8eder itarb Montag
un6 mnr6e Dienstognodmittog bon
Der bieitgen 0eutl6=lutberil9en Sir
DIE aus beer6igt.
Stimmtt NO anf Sem rpten Sidet
rnb bamit gegen sic 8efabr Ser
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
@erben sieben in Stiff etn.

o0 2on6on, 16. Sf. 5erb11@e
Er11ppen 8ogen III Sic a11fgegebene
6ta6t Miib Elm nn6 6rtngen anf elmer
breiten Gtrefe Dor, fontronieren sic.
&0ben1teunngen, 6ie BEN Mnraba
SlnB beberrihen, mel6et Elm offi3iel=
Ter beutiqer 8eri6t.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
MQiierte beherrfd1en 2ile.

IS 4on6on, Is. SH. = Mrftnerte
mur6e in beberri9en6e @teuungen
ser @iienbabnIinie BON 2tne nod
Eboron onfgefabren. Dies beitdtigt,
6aB sic Mniierten sic @iigel lint 2tue
in Ser Direftion no9 Siten6e beberr-
i6en.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17

Waibington 16. Oft. = Mmeri=
faniide Sdiffsbauer >pur6en bon
Warineitretar Daniels beute oufge-
foroert, Den 8au bon 3erltorern gu
be16leuntgen, Inn Ser @efabr elmer
nenen 11n6 gr0Beren unterleeboottd-
tigfeit 81 entgegnen, melhe, .mie be-
fannt, Deut16lan6 plant.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
G6fnere brttiIdle @erlnite.

4s 2onoon, 16. Sft. = Dte brit
tii6en @erluite fir sic ISOLDE enoeno
nit 6em IA. Oftober, betrugen 3d.
no, sic ii@ mie folgt berteilten:: Sc.
t0tet ODER an @un6en .gei torben 552
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17

8elomoridau Saig in ieiner offi5iel-
len Meloung. Sic eroberten Sor-
bn1rg o'gsquribin, oas Oouai @e-
f1n9llis uno Sen gr0Beren Sell bon
6lers, nobe bon Douai i'm Norotpe=
lten.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17
1872 mdnmer fir bic Srup:
pem=ll ebun9sla9er ein=
berufen.

8efauntmadungen nuroeu ausge@
1anbt, bic beiagen, bnb ii6 unten Sc.
nannte gefaBt MADDEN mulen, binren "a
5tuuoen Noti3 our Be5iebung bon VII
Iitdr<uebungslngern por5lbereiten. Sic
er1ten 81 @enannten peroen Camp 90
6b, SEEMING, Stem Megieo umo bic ubriz
oen Camp Sorreit, Qbtle, Georgia, be-
8ieben. 9ieie @egiitrierten tperoen 0te
Eager in Ser flint Sage Yeriooe bonn Fl.
fig 26. October be3ieben.
Solaeno bringen mir bic Namen Der
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-10-17

10 Beter 81 Miuer.
81 Stbmar $. 59afer
300 Halpb gmerion Borrotpman
ATT 8iaiam Sreberid Nbte ST.
81 sSo1epb Gurmn
957 SEQ 8ebolD
908 Beter aolooge
937 Sobn Safobet
952 8iuiam Sol. Ba6
1914 8alentin 5olor5
1906 glnton Helemann
1856 Watb. &otl6epar
1883 Wife &asfn
1886 Soiepb S. Cans
1880 Reter Court
1903 Bictor g. Taufen
1868 Saul Sr0ble
1855 CLAUDE Yeter Gong
174O esobn &obert STERLING
1749 Soiepb 8. 8rennig
1850 eSobn Spnb
1880 8arnep Soiepb &ubl
2O88 Sen Werten
2248 Slid Court
1926 George @ub
2444 Nlois 3adotpsfi
2499 Sobn Qommel
26O6 Beter SO. Bbilippi
1866 Mlfreb Cars R~eterion
2253zM elias 8. 5amuelion
2556<M German 3enrb ORTIZ
1653<8 @nlter finger
2528zM Charles 5uni
1910 6IoGa
Norwich bulletin., 1918-08-28
OTHER VIEW POINTS

When amateur military experts declare that the war will last three years, or five years their opinion is as good as ours but no better. But when General March a military professional of excellent judgment sitting at the center of affairs and in possession of trustworthy and full information. tells the assembled newspaper reporters that the war
 will end next simmer if we have eighty divisions on the field, his
 prediction is based on certainty, and We can feel assured that the end Of the great war which the
 greed and folly of the Germans in fiicted on the world is in sight. Eighty American divisions is a
 great many men. but we can fur nish them.-Hartford Times.
 President Wilson nas placed at the ! disposal of the treasury and asri-
 cultural departments S, 900 ,00e eoe to enable them to furnish aid to wheat l growers in certain sections of the west l who have lost two successive crops l by winter killing and drought. The Federal land banks will act as fnan-
 cial agents of the government to make
 and collect the loans. This fund Is 1 not intended to be lent to farmers who have banking collateral; the action o1 the war finances corporation in urg- ! ing the banks to finance such farmers and it's promise to support them 1T such financing, it is believed, will am ply provide for them.-Waterburs Democrat.
Norwich bulletin., 1918-08-28

squat trawiers, all racing toward the spot above which. the airship cruised around.
 The destroyer came up first, of course and it was not long before, guided by wireless instructions, her guns were trained in readiness to greet the unsuspeeting U-boat should it bob to the surface. It seemed ages to the impatient crew before the traw lers arrived, but things moved rapid ly once they were at the scene of action, for they Knew their job Of old.
 Working in pairs they approached their victim from opposite directions, steaming toward each other. Be- tween each pair a strong sweep was stretched and allowed to hang in a huge loop that it might traverse the seabed. The vessels met and crossed each others tracks iTnmedi ately above the doomed craft. The sweeps of either pair engaged the U-boat fore and aft simultaneously and held her in gigantic cradle.
 Thus far the German boat had shown no signs of alarm although those with her must have heard the she suddenly seemed to awake to the menace that threatened her. The article goes on to describe the fate of the submarine She wriggled, and squirmed about in 8 frantic endeavor to escape but it was useless. Not a | loophole was there to be found, and at length, realizing the heiplessness of | her plight, she ceased to struggle | This fact was duly wirelessed by those on board the airship to the de- stroyer below. Trapped securely, the enemy vessel could still rise to the surface did she -so desire, and, tt give her an opportunity to do so, the British craft now waited for severa minutes. She preferred to lie still and so, at a Jagged signal from tht | destroyer. the starboard foremos
 trawler and the port aft one attache'
 a tin of high explosives to each 0
 the cradle wires and allowed it |,
 slide downwards until it rested upol
 the U-boat's hull. Then those in tn
 airship Jagged signal and upon tn
 two trawiers two firing keys wer
 pressed.
 Followed then the uprising of
 geyser of water. and when the trouble ocean became calm, of the submarin
 there was no trace other than an ex
 tensive patch of oil floating upon tn surface of the sea-"
Norwich bulletin., 1918-08-28
GERMANY MUST PAY.

Only what mus. have been expect ed was the decision handed down by Judge Mayer of the United States dis trict court in New York when, after ] long and careful review of the evi- dence in the suits brought against the Cunard Steamship company for damages suffered as the result of the sinking of the Lrsitania. he finds that the steamship company is not liable but that the blame for the "cruel de- struction of life in this catastrophe" rests upon those who plotted the crime.
 The judge finds that there was no foundation for the claim that the Lusi- tania was armed or that it was car rying explosives at the time it was sunk. The company had taken all the precautions which could have been expected under the circumstances and Ee justifies the sailing of the ship in spite of the warning printed by the German agents in the newspapers at the time.
 The responsibility for the destruc- ton of the vessel and it's human car- so rests upon the German government and it is to that that those who seek dama ges must look And wher the time comes to press those claims it can be expected that this govern nent will do its utmost to see that they are collected. It is probable also that the damages of S14.000. .O00 sought as the result of the destruction ot 1 that shin will hv m v1,za,.z a01,Ar tb.
 claims for similar losses during tht
 war and it is entirely possible tha l the entire German property seized by 1 the United States will not be suffi.
 cient to meet the indemnity claims 1 which will be included in the peac, 1 terms.
Norwich bulletin., 1918-08-28
Posting ReIiefs.

Correspondence of The Associated Press):
 In the old wars, reinforcing troops marched in the direction of the fir ing," Today, when a two-hundred mile front may be ablaze, the sound of the firing is too continuous and too widespread to afford much indication IS to where the endorsements are re- quired
 In the ordinary way. .reliefs in trenches are carried out according to carefully arranged time table and on a formal plan: The business of taking over'' a line of trenches from the outgoing battalion has long since been reduced to an exact formula But when the fighting is in open country and the line only partially dug in it is more difficult, and great care has to be exercised lest advanced patrols and contact sections blunde1 into the enemys positions.
 The reliefs are met by guides, us- ually men of their own battalion sent up previously to get familiar with the new positions. Even with this as- sistance, it is often a difficult busi- ness. The relief takes place at night
 and in dark and bad weather, the
Norwich bulletin., 1918-08-28

of production was reached fl years ago when the output of the district was nearly ten rnillion tons of crude petroleum Tn 1905, however, there was disastrous Are which considera- bly curtaiied production for a time. The latest authentic figures on pro- duction are those for 1915 when a little more tfian seven million tons was produced Much Of the output of the wells which vary in depth from 800 to 10000 feet, is transported by pipe line to Baum on the Black Sea, but Baku is also connected by rail with this seaport as well as with Rostov- on the-Don. The former city lies 55a miles to the west, by way Of Tifiis, and the latter is SIS miles to the northwest.
 Tn addition to its oil interest. Baku has drydocks, flour mills, sulphuric acid works and tobacco factories, while it is the chief entrepot for raw cotton silk, fruits, dried fish, wines and rice produced in Persia and the Transeaucasus territory.
 "The town derives it's name from the squalls (badkue) which are freouent' y very violent on this part of the Cas- plan coast" 2
Norwich bulletin., 1918-08-28
THE OLD TOWN HAD CHANGED

left my breakfast on the stove and went to canning bee, and little Cid con Grubb, boy scout, who lived next door, woke me early by practicing bugle calls on a tin trumpet. Geidie Grubb, his sister, who used to spend most of her time hanging around the soda fountain in Jones' drug store, was learning stenography in order to enlist as a yeowoman, and asked me i whether I'd mind dictating to her for an hour every day.
 T think it was the first afternoon that 8 representative of the Ladies' 1 Aid came and asked me to talk to them on war work that was being done in the city. and the second day lthe minister. called and asked my ad- vice about becoming an army chap l lain.'''
 Then old Aunty Bates, the one who used to do such beautiful tatting, couldn't wait to have me teach her i how to knit twin socks. You see they thought I was sort of an author .ty on war in general Gideon Grubh 1 even wanted me to teach him military | drill. and his father asked me wheth-
 CT there were any improved war time methods for milking cows. The edi- l tor of the weekly Trumpet wanted an article from my pen and everybody WdS dNlullS HUspttdDlo dDOut dShlnS me to the Red Cross workreom an6
 knitting bees. Altogether it was very restful"
 Perfectly grand!" said the sympa. Ithetie hostess. "But I don't supposs
 there is a place to rest nowadays any where in the land unless it's a sani
 tarium. Why don't you try one. 1sa bela''
 T should say not said Isabel
 They're probably the busiest place.
 on earth. They set me to knitting
 socks as a soothing exercise for th
 nerves! I've had enough vacation
 anyway. Besides, it did one goo' thing for melt gave me lot nor
 enthusiasm
 1t cheered me up to see the wa, , people in BroWntown are working
 Why, just think, If they're doing tha } all over the country we're bound t ' win the war! I guess enthusiasm
 better than rest anyway. Will yo ] hand me my knitting bag, Jane? think I'd better get to work again. : Chicago News.
Norwich bulletin., 1918-08-28
AN AERoNAuTlc pgpARrMENr.

Efforts to get the airpiane produc- tion in this country out of the diff1- culties into which it has been plunged and thoroughly reorganized under a single head who has the au- er1y done have shown some prog ress, but it is evident from state ments which have been brought out hefore the senate committee on mili- tary affairs that the steps taken have not accomplished all that is desired
 This is shown by the statement oi Major General KenIy when he said that he believed that the thing to dc was to adopt the policy which had been decided upon in Great Britain where an air ministry has been made to have charge of the production ol aircraft and which looks after the needs of both the army and navy 1T this respect The creation of a gepa rate department of aeronautiCs would mean the naming of a responsible head who would have complete charge of the work. who would be able tt give orders and upon whom the re. HkfOtlS4HAiAtg WVu1u ICSt OI bJf : about the construction of the air planes of which the country is in sucf great need.
 It is certainly time that the handi cap which has been experienced il this direction was overcome. We must take a lesson from tho blundert of the past and had we followed tht example of Italy in taking models O machines which were rendering eff cient service at the front and devot ing our whole energy to the produc ton of such airplanes in quantit, there are reasons to bsIieve that tn situation would be different today Tine creation of department of aero nautics may be advocated at a lat date but if it will straighten out tn tangle we should not hesitate t adopt the idea.