davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
Mary Pickford at nlInn.

stella Maris." Mary Pick lords new
est AIRCRAFT production, is the delight
ful feature for the remainder of this
week at tho Bljou. Yesterday every
ono fortunate enough to see this won
derful perturbation of the delightful
novel OF William j. Locke. the cele-
hrated English writor. acclaimed IL
he master Pickford production in years.
There can be no denying the fact that
this talented star gives the most ar
tstic portrayal of n dual role that she
has ever given in pictures. The writer
reached pinnacle Of sublime pathos
in his charming story, which lends it.
self admirably to the unusual talents
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
ELIMINATE TRIPS
Baseball Players of both LcnGuex VIII
tot iial>r Long Jump Dur
ing lGIH.

.PiTTSBURGH. Pa January ca
iaii ciUus IL ,i0. sa...ci,ai and .hmer-
tcau Leagues 49, - -pttriotic measure
30 relieve raa rai.rD.us in 80 far a
uie drains co..m!ttsc Of the two
leagues, wIi-. he.4 i;s first session
'a"re to-day F.4t ne dates viii be-
cons? .!dltep - was decided. and u is
.itot liSel- 'h.t CLUBS playing in cities
"here Slntay baseball & prohibited
ts.l .e uegmttcd 70 make The long
trip 20 Western cities where Sunday
k@m"s ar" allowed for 4 single game.
as In the past
i IS eypec;ed the drafting Of the
l"o schedules VIII be completed to-
morrow.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
At the Movies To-Day

nIJou-AInry P.ckford. in "SteiIn
Mnrfs,0 all week.
observation-disclosures and Bayne.
In Cred, White md Blue blood" and
Official American Nnr film.
lSlS-''Fhc Zeppclin's Lust Raid"
D d e o NJ Marguerite Clark. ia
"Bnb's Matinee Idol"
BLUIiDIRD-.The Hound Up at
Pendleton, Ore.", keystone comedy.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
Defeat N,oodhrrr, Team

OltANTE, w JNNuary 23.--Thc UNI
Tcrs!tE Of virginia frst-ycar basket.
In the "codhcrry Gymnasium to-day
by q score Of 81 % IL on the I'M.
TersiiE tenn were five former school
starS--Ly!e ANA Baker from WOODBURY..
Dunn end GAMBLE from The f.piscor:,
Uigh school and Hatcher from John
slh fEhaI High aOUl. Fitzbur1
Woodbury. captain. was unable TO MA v
on account OF sickness. Twcntv-tirae
of the points made by the visitors
were scored by Hatcher. their car
la,h Brown and wright played well
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
Union Packers Await Answer.
tBy Associated Prsss.J

WASHINGTON, January 23.-Rcprc-
sentatives of the Union Packing House
Workers awaited tonight an answer
&c their request for conference with
the packers, submitted to-day to the
Presidents mediation commission. The
commission planned to transmits. the re-
quest tomorrow, and in the meantime
he packers and their counsel would
rot comment upon tho development.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
At the Odeon,

Marguerite Clark, in "Bab's Matinee
Idol" Ia the featured Offering at the
odeon again to-day. with a comedy
speciality offered as an added attrac-
ton. "Bab's Matinee Idol" is one OF
the rollicksome "Sub-Dcb" stories from
tho gifted pen of Mary Roberts Rine-
mart. Tomorrow and Saturday the
Odeon Will offer It's usual Weekend
special bill, with Francis y. Bushmau
and Beverly Bayne in The Adopted
SON a story that makes the blood
tlngle. and william S. Hart in The
Fugitive" one OF his snappy Western
dramatic productions
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24

name. comes into stellar honor in tho
intcut TT iangle rnln1se, Tho Maternal
Spark" which viii DO shown to-mor-
rc'. Something new In the way of n
vampire gown Is worn by josie Scdg-
wick In this photoplay.
Tho Unscalcd l'eti," tho third cpl
sodc of "Vcngeanc. and the Woman"
Is OH tho variety program for Satur-
day. with comedies and educational
features
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
-
Sc'yromb NHkcs High Score.

Y PINrII !.ST =. Q. .lanuArv 9"-
Charles II! Ncwcoub. of Phi!adclIhia.
with score OF ESQ birds, tonight
h2eads by four targets the Nidwin,cr
Trap Tournament here. NcwcuInh.
who broke 1875 targets yesterday.
fcored 1sI to-day None Of tkc
contestants who broke over 1870 YES
terday rcpeatcd the performance to-
day thus allowing Newcomb to increase
lis lead.
Chauncty Powers, % Decatur. Ill. y,
3S2 now holds second place ana
George D.. F!sn, Of Lyndonvilc. y. y.
third. al 3sI.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
Robherics Reported.

The following thcfts were reported
20 the Second Police Station Yesterday:
one overcoat from in front OF s. Siden-
burg 6 Co. store: two pairs of trousers
from B. l.. Ransom, 3l2 North Jeffer-
son Street: $40 from Walter Winston.
Io3-B East Charity Street: So from
Betty Faunterleroy. lob East Char
ity- Street
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
Pitcher johnson in C,a,, ,,our

or FEY WILLIE, kANS. January "a
walter Johnson. the WasbInrtn, ~.
ican League pitcher. was notified to-
gay maj lie had been placed in class
ny his exemption board Johnson
mas Il wife and two children
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
orer. New uo,,nc nh,

hlBASf. y. Y, January 23-hs-
eemblyman Marty IcCuc today in
troduced his boxing bill. None Of The
:usEsstea changes or amendments
drafted by the judiciary committee
were Included. The bill was presented
as originally drafted. and seeks 10
jsgaiize boxing in this State under 81
single commissioner
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
Find Key to Stolen Mail snch..

lew YORK, January 23.--The kew
OF the eight mail sacks which rnystc-
rrim@nns!y disappeared with their 81 900.
OF huhbub IN The post ONCE ana va q
ucc.afed 20 have been stolen three days
pi!oT 20 the sacks disappearance
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
Wedding nj AIexnndria.

ALEXANDRIA. VA, January ca
Miss Lillian I. Callahan and ]. lat
renee Perry were quietly married 1T
noon to-day 1T the residence of the
brides cousin. Mrs. Robert +. Down
ham. 400 North Washington Street.
The ceremony was performed by Rev.
l.. T.. Kelly. assistant pastor OF ST.
Nary's Catholic Church
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24

Whose Skill. Method and Prescription
Glasses have been n boon to thousa nds
OF Eirginians during the pa st Is years.
II you have blurring, dizziness. neu-
ralgia. headache. spots before the eyes,
winking, trembling spells, cataract,
burning and smartinE of the eyes. vari-
Gus nervous and brain affections. en-
failing not only positive injury to the
sight. but untold misery. call immed-
lately
comsulta ton free between 10 A. NJ
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
signs Up With Giants.

NEW YORK. January 23.--Jose Rod
eTtGne%' Crh2n first baseman and con
a!Hcrcd one OF the best players on Tho
Yin the Giants next season He plaved
snort time with the Rochester club
o. tAe international League last year
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
OF Miss Plckford. On the Same bill
Will be seen Bray's newest Photograph.

Biz Feature at Isis.
At tho Isis this week Is presented one
or the most thrilling spcctaclcs Rich
mond has over witnessed in pictures,
THE Zeppolin's Last Raid" produced
by Thomas II. 1nce. For the first time
the inner workings OF these monster
sls yvulturcs are faithfully shown. The
mechanism whereby bombs are released
on defenseless cities is shown. and the
destruction OF the giant aircraft In
the skies Is q bit OF realism such as
pictures seldom. IL ever. present. Next
week ID. w. Grimth's colossal produce
ton Of Intolerance" loves struggle
throughout the ages. Will be the Of
fcring at tho Isis, this marking the
first timo such feature has over
boon shown hero OF Isis prices.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
IntnIls Ne,x omcer.

ALEXANDRIA, VA. January ga
Thomas x. A. Murphy. district deputy,
OF Richmond. tonight. installed the
newly elected officers of Fitzgerald
Council. No. 400. knights OF Colum-
bus.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
ttrnetlon. at the Bluchlrd.

Attractions at the Biurbird.
Tho special variet, program shown
yesterday will DO repeated to-day. in
Guiding The Roundup at Pendleton
Greg" three reals of action and gen
uinc interest
4 $4,000 trained dog "SDike" by
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-01-24
oldest Horne Jock,y nc,a

NEW YORK, January 23.-Jacob
rincus, the oldest Jockey in the conn
try. died mere to-day. He was eighty
eight years old.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
DR.. MOSSINSOHN TO BE SPEAKER
FOR ZIONIST STATE LEAGUE
MEMBERSHIP DRIVE.

DR.. Ben Zion Mossinsohn of Palestine,
who has been touring the country since
the war broke out, on behalf of Zionism,
will arrive in the Twin Cities on April
14th when the statewide campaign for
membership in the Zionist Organization
will be launched by the Minnesota State
League. The campaign is being waged
in support of the Zionist request that
Every Jew Stand up and be Counted"
DR.. Mossinsohn will be here the entire
week, and will be kept busy by a series
of talks which are being outlined for
him. In preparation for the drive, a
series of communications explaining the
situation, is being sent to every organ
lied Jew in St. Paul, and throughout
the state. Four minute speakers will
also canvass the territory. There will be
a meeting of the State League, at the
Ryan Hotel, Saturday evening to COM
plete the arrangements.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
TEMPLE AARON.

Friday evening services, 815 o'clock.
Sermon by Rabbi Kleinman, "The Third
Liberty Loan"
An important meeting of the Ladies'
Auxiliary will be held Monday afternoon,
at 2:3O, at the Temple club rooms. A
speaker from the Liberty Loan headquar-
tiers will address the organization.
The special Hebrew Class for school
girls has enrolled so far, Is members,
and is meeting on Wednesday and Friday
afternoons, and Saturday mornings.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
MUTUAL BLIND ASSOCIATION
FORMED
FOR ED.

AS a result of the efforts of the Coun-
Gil of Jewish Women, an organization
has been formed for the purpose OF bet
tering living conditions for the Blind.
The officers elected are: President, Mrs
M. Frankel; first vice president, Mr.. I. L.
Rypins second vice president, Mrs. JOS
eph Friedman; secretary, Mrs. M. Cohen;
treasurer, Mrs. NJ Firestone. The or
ganization is open to membership for the
blind, those DESTROYS of actually working
for their betterment, and those contribut-
ing funds
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
HADASSAH TO HAVE OPEN MEETING

After the transaction of it's regular
business and reports of committees, St.
Paul Chapter of Hadassah will devote
Sunday afternoon to an open meeting, at
which Miss Julia Felsenthal, president
of the Minneapolis Chapter, will deliver
an address. Miss Vera Cardozo will rem
der several vocal selections, and the
meeting will be concluded with social
hour in which tea will be served. The
meeting will take place at the Temple
Aaron.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05

recruiting until next Sunday evening,
when a large demonstration is being ar
ranged to take place at the Liberty The
atre Eaton and Fairfield avenues, at
o'clock. A splendid program of speak
ers, entertainment and music has been
arranged, and it is hoped that the meet
ing will be more successful than the
previous one. A number of young men
have already indicated their intention to
join the Battalion.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
BNAI BIRTH TO HOLD PATRIOTIC
PUBLIC MEETING

The April open forum meeting of the
Bnai Birth will be held next Monday
evening, at the Arcanum Hall, Lowry
Building There will be several unusual
attractions at the meeting, which will
commence at $50 sharp. DR.. S. N Del
nard of Minneapolis will speak The
meeting will be of patriotic nature and
a lodge service flag will be dedicated.
The meeting is open to members and
their friends
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
ST. PAUL.
With the Travellers.

Mr.. and Mrs Samuel w. DittenhOffer,
SO7 Summit avenue, have returned from
a short trip to Chicago
Mrs. G. Stern, Oakland avenue, has
gone to Chicago where she will visit
her sister, Mrs. M. Conheim.
Mrs Henry Block, left Saturday eve
ming for Detroit, Mich, to visit her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Sandels.
Mrs. Milton Firestone, 1914 Linwood
place, left several days ago for Chicago,
where she is visiting her mother, Mrs.
Kern.
Messrs. H. D. Frankel and Gustavus
Loevinger returned early in the week
from Chicago, where they attended
meeting of the General Committee of the
Bnai Birth.
Mrs. L. Loeb of Duluth, who was the
guest of Mr.. and Mrs Ed. BinsWanger,
215 Grotto street. has left for New York
city, where she will visit her son and
daughter, Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Loeb.
Miss Bertha Hebron, Cannon Falls,
after spending her holiday vacation with
her parents, has returned
Mr.. Leon Weiss, 1177 Lincoln avenue,
VINO recently JOlu0u IuS COdoC al C11AOly'
is now stationed at Moultrie, So. Caro-
lima.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leo Rice of New York,
are the guests of Mr. and Mrs. S. Rice,
1867 Goodrich avenue. They were en-
tertained by their hosts by an informal
cat Home, last Friday evening.
Miss Florence Elson, who is student
at the Normal School, Winona, Mimi,
has returned after spending the holidays
with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. J. Elson,
Marshall avenue.
Mr.. Leonard Strauss, Grand avenue,
will leave Saturday evening on two
weeks trip to New York. Mr.. Sidney
Rothschild will also leave this week for
the East.
New Arrivals.
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Henly, 668 Grand
avenue. announce the arrival of baby
girl.
Mr.. and Mrs Gus Simons of Virginia,
announce the arrival of a baby boy. Mrs.
Simons was formerly Miss Jennette Abra
hanson, of this city.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05

the nominees will be voted on at the next
meeting. The Council will purchase
$10O worth of Liberty Bonds, and also
appointed a Thrift Stamp Drive commit
tee.
Fifty dollars per month was pledged
to the Jewish war relief fund, to be
raised from members of the Council.
Contributions of $50 and $40 respectively
were made to the Mutual Aid of the Blind
society, and to the Women's Base Hos
pital in France.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
JEWISH BATTALION RECRUITING
MEETING SUNDAY EVENING AT
LIBERTY THEATER

Last Sunday evening, owing to down
fall in the arrangements, the crowd
which attended the Jewish Battalion Re-
cruiting Meeting at the Armory Drill
Hall was rather small and as result,
it was determined to postpone the actual
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
SOCIAL NEWS

(The news columns of The American Jewish
World are open for the publication of news OF
communal and social interest These must reach
our office by Wednesday to insure publication in
the issue of the following Friday. Telephone
your St. Paul news to Dale 3494, write Society
Editor, The American Jewish World. TIA Pioneer
Bldg, St. Paul.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-04-05
COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN MEET.

A regular meeting of the Council of
Jewish Women was held at the Vestry
Rooms of the Temple, Monday last.
Nominations for officers took place, and
The Chesterfield advertiser. [volume] (Chesterfield C.H., S.C.) 1884-1978, 1918-05-02
MT. CROCHAN

: Mr.. Robert Therrell, of Camp
Green, spent the weekend here with
his brother, Mr.. P. M. Therrell.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marshal Stewart and
Master 'Iohn Gaddy, of Wingate,
spent Sunday here with DR.. l. A.
Funderburk.
Mr.. Arthur Rivers, who is in
school at Wofford College, spent the
weekend with relatives here.
On the night of May Sd, beginning
at $3.50, there will be given in the
school auditorium a music recital by
the music pupils, after which the
school girls will serve cream. Every
one is invited to be present. Pro
ceeds will go to the benefit of the
school.
The people of Mt. Croghan and
community held meeting in the au-
ditoriun of the Mt. Croghan school
house on Liberty Day, the 2Sth of
April. The meeting was opened with
prayer by the Rev. d. A. Brown
The chairman, Mr.. P. NJ Therrell,
then introduced the Hon W. p. POI
lock, who, in his usual pleasant but
aggressive style, spoke upon the cauG-
es of the war and why the United
States was in it. He emphasized very
strongly the reason why we should
all do our part in order to win and eX-
planned how cHch one could do his
bit by unfolding the government
fnanc al!y and otherwise. Upon the
conclusion of his address he intro
Messrs. Hall and Bivens Tucker
Ger, who told in detail from his own
experience some of the horrible prac-
tees of the German Army and by y
very touching incident which came
under his own view, emphasized tha
fact that cruelty and ingratitude is
the character Of the individual Ger
man soldier. His address was grea. -
ly enjoyed by the audience and he
wac Interrupted several times by the
applause of his hearers
Sui scriptions were called for the
Third Liberty Loan and in very
few n ninutes Nj. Croghan's allotment
was over subscribed, which put us
'"over h, top"
School Honor Roll
1st Grade: Nye Burch, Frank
Burch, Margaret Hendricks, Grace
Sellers, Noel Rivers.
5th Grade: Otis. Rivers, Greel
Moore, Ulyss Rivers.
9Th Grade: Thomas Redfearn.
9Th Grade: Inez Osborne.
9th Grade: Nell Burch.
10th Grade: Leland Rivers.
The Chesterfield advertiser. [volume] (Chesterfield C.H., S.C.) 1884-1978, 1918-05-02
FROM RUBY

Euby is on the way! There has
been no more enthusiastic meeting
in all the State than the one ut Ruby
Tuesday, April 23d.
A parade made up of citizens in
automobiles, floats and the school i.
y body, passed through the principa
streets in the afternoon. This was
hui preliminary to the evening pro.
"ram. The Township. chairman Of
TIE Woman's Liberty Loan Commit
tee. was most nobly assisted by her
local committee which was composed
Of The school faculty.
A packed house greeted the enter
la.lers. Every child in school ha.
! pGrt in the program and thus iii
their bit to the success of the Rally.
Every number in the program was
afre with patriotism, songs, recita-
ton, tableaux. This was the date
liked for the district contest of Four
Minute Speakers. 1t is TO be regret
ted that so many schools III the dis
,rict failed to respond to This duty
call. Wamble Hill and Wexford are
10 he commended and thanked for the
| excellent speakers who represented
;hcir schools. The judges awarded
the palm to Ruby's speakers.
Mr.. G.. NJ. Melton and Senator
Laney made enthusiastic speeches,
each for the cause he represents il
This drive. The delightful music fur
| nished by Chesterfeld's Charming
Orchestra of "Amorican Beauties
vas most enjoyable feature Of tn,
| occasion.
And the result. Ruby has done
herself proud by very greatly exceed
ng her quota and there are still more
oonds going to be sold.
Three impressive pictures conclud
I'd the evenings program-Peace-
German Kultur and an impersonation
Of the beautiful Boy Scout poster
for the 3rd Liberty Loan Drive.
If you are from Missouri, ask Sen.
ator Laney.
"The bonds are selling. The Scouts
are yelling" and the Woman's Com
nittee is happy. The scouts have
sold nearly $5,OOO.OO worth of bonds
and are confidently expecting to &c
Z over this amount.
The Chesterfield advertiser. [volume] (Chesterfield C.H., S.C.) 1884-1978, 1918-05-02
COUNTY COUNCIL OY: DErENS=

The following c,n!pnsc tn ne -.
oers of the County Council Of Dr.
f~nae:
Charles l.. Iuni@y, Chairman: ".
J.T!ller, Vicc-Chairman; L.A.Knig}.t.
superintendent Of Education; l.. II
''ro;Ii, Food Administrative Mis-.
stella Minis, Home Demonstration
agent; Miss Rosa Pcgu"s, Home De
onstrat!on agent.
l.. l.. Parker, Chairman, Old Store
Township; j. W. Miller, Chairman
Jefferson townships; P. NJ. Therrell,
Chairman, Mt. CroChan Township, c.
c. Douglass, Chairman Court House
Township; Il. +. Castor, Ch ,irman
Cheraw Township; d. s. Ma,h 80 ),
Chairman Pee Dee Township; !. G..
Lawson, Alligator Township; W. J..
o'om. Chairman Cole Hill Township;
hcolorc Ninbura, Chaiymln Seer
en- ..r"Aship.
The Chesterfield advertiser. [volume] (Chesterfield C.H., S.C.) 1884-1978, 1918-05-02
AWFUL PRICE PAID BY BOcHES
IN THEIR ATTACK ON MONDAY

With the British army, Arril 90
In front of the defending positions
gray uniformed men lay in great
numbers today, representing the aw-
full prize paid by the Germans in
their attack
This morning the allied lines in
Flanders were to all iatents Che sare
rs when the Germans surSed for
ward yesterday.
AT one time yesterday the Ger
mans appeared actually to have had
some men on the lower slopes OF
both Mount Rouge and the Sherpen.
berg, after they had succeeded in
driving small wedge into the
French lines between these two ele-
vationS.
Things looked critical, but the
french counter-attackcd determined
~ and re-established virtually the CID
position.
The Chesterfield advertiser. [volume] (Chesterfield C.H., S.C.) 1884-1978, 1918-05-02
Sergt. Andrew J. Huntley

Co. &C." 117th Reg. Eng, A.E.F.
April l, 1918
70 the Editor Of The Chesterfield
Advertiser:
Some of US Chesterfield boys who
transferred from the old COL" 1st
5. G. Inf, have just been talking
about home, so VIC decided that we
To"ld write to you. We are all
veil and enjoying life fine Some of
: t.,'-c ;kc lSpcr and when it comes
- al seneTHlly read it.
!hc BOYS that transferred with me
Tre Evan ID. Vaughn, Frank P.
Vaughn, John Murray, Daniel Gull
dings, Frank Moore, Allie Caulder,
leon Guiiedgc, Percy W. Bell and
I,xie Jchr son.
they are all we'll and hearty and
.eem none the worse for the wear
they have had for the past few weeks
We will all be able to tell lots
!heH we get home to the dear old
'outh State.
] think we were among the first
rom the county and probably from
ne State to sec foreign service,
houGh guess it will not be long un-
II we vii! have good many with us.
We wil! help hold the bag until they
come. ! have seen all the boys within
he last few days and all are as con-
tentcd as you please.
Though the customs in this country
IRE a good deal different from those
the States the boys adapt them
elves to them very readily.
il is very common thing to see
fellow with his canteen going from
loor to door in these quaint villages
skiing the madam if she has de lait
pr dcs ouefs for sale, these being al
cost the only things he can get from