The Red Cloud chief., 1918-12-05

peditionary force in record time, was finishing Il
four-room apartment with bath, every hour. His
apartment houses were much like the cantOnment
buildings at the army camps in Canada and the
United States, and housing accommodations were
soon ready for 5000 people.
These various forms of temporary relief caused
the expenditure of about S4OOO,0O0, and while
this imperative task was being performed plans
were formulated for the rebuilding Of the dew
astated area, the settlement of claims and the
care Of dependents.
The Canadian government, after receiving full
reports of the property losses and the needs of
Halifax for permanent pensions rehousng. etc,
announced that although no legal liability rested
upon the crown, nevertheless the explosion was
an incident Of the great war which had done
enormous damage to Halifax and its environs and
for which Halifax was In no may to- blame Steam
ers loaded with great cargoes of explosives sought
Halifax harbor to secure convoy across the At
lantic to the seat of war, and I'm numerous in
stances the people OF the city whose homes had
been destroyed did not even know that they were
living on the edge Of volcano. In view OF the
fact that the French steamship Mont Blanc was
"uslng the harbOr In pursuance of the common
purpose of the allied nations In carrying on the
war" the Canadian government determined to pay
NIL legitimate property losses and establish pen
sion fund to care for those made dependent by the
disaster. The sum of $4,000 900 had already been
appropriated, but I'M additional sum Of S7OOOOOO
was at placed at the disposal of the stricken
city and the Halifax relief commission was APP
pointed and given extraordinary powers to expend
the money and afford the necessary relief.
The commission consisting OF T. Sherman ROg-
ers. X c. chairman Judge William Bernard
Wallace and Frederick Luther Fowke, with Ralph
i. Bell secretary. has been hard mt work for
months strengthening out the tangled affairs Of
the devastated district. paying claims for dam
ages erecting new homes and providing perma-
nent pensions for those who made dependent.
pNnI
by two orders in council and by an act of the
Nova Scotia legislature. There were so many
complicated matters to settle that the commits
slOnerS were empowered to use their own judg-
ment In settling individual claims. in awarding
pensions, In expanding all the money contributed
with the exception of special sums donated for
certain purposes and in replannng and rebuild
ing the devastated area.
Through the generosity of the Canadian gov
eminent. every individual who lost his home
valued at not more than $4,000 has already had
or is having built for him. free Of charge. new
home better than the one destroyed by the blast.
Claims exceeding $4,000 are being settled by the
commissioners, and over $4,000 claims for house
hold and personal effects have already been paid.
Five hundred people are receiving permanent pen
sons and disability allowances
The Halifax relief commission. upon taking
office, secured the services Of frst-class firm OF
architects, and also employed town-plannng
adviser. There was splendid chance to put over
Il town-plannlng scheme INTELLECTUALLY and 9TH
erwise, that would he credit to both Halifax and
to- Canada, and the commission did not overlook
the opportunity confronting II. one thousand
homes not only thoroughly practical but beautl-
full have been planned by the architects new
streets and avenues have been laid out In the
devastated and the replanning and rebuild
ing program is being carried out with the idea
of making Halifax more beautiful than ever
Months ago contracts were let for 400 houses
which were to be completed before winter set In.
This work has been done and the remaining per.
manent homes needed also under way. The
new houses are artistic In design, and OF many