davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Kramer Defeats
Arthur Spencer
In Smile Race
Bob Spears Takes Two Con
tests for Cycle Riders
at Velodrome

Frank L. Kramer and Bob Spears
divided honors at the Velodrome in
Newark yesterday afternoon before
10000 bicycle fans. Kramer beat Ar
thur Spencer in sensational fve-mile
paced race, while Spears won a one
mile handicap and three-mile open
from all Of the best riders on the track.
In tho five-mile race Spencer jumped
to the front a lap and one-half from
home and it looked like curtains" for
Kramer, but pushing down on his
pedals like in the days Of old Kramer
came up on Spencer in the back stretch
and rode around him on the last turn.
In the sprint down the home stretch
Kramer gradually pulled away and won
by inches.
Spears just nipped ALI Grenda at the
tape in winning the three-mile open.
This was the closest finish Of the day
and almost looked like a dead heat
Mcnamara was third, CORY fourth and
Hanley fifth. Spears rode around
Eaton, Coburn and Crebs in the mile
handicap in winning.
Kramer, Spears and Grenda came
through as winners in the semi-fnals
of the World Championship Cycling
Derby: the finals Of which will be de-
cided next Sunday. This race is being
run as a substitute for the World
Championship, which has not been con-
tested since the war got under way.
Alfred Goullet, who was supposed to
ride Kramer a match race, was quar-
antined at Boston. where he is sta
toned in the aviation service of the
navy
Edward Byron won the two thirds
mile handicap for the amateurs and
Gus Lang took the one-mile Glass A
invitation.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Hearns Wins by Two
Feet in Handicap Walk

sensational sprint on the final Lap
enabled Kyron Hearns, of the Pastin.e
Athletic Club, to score r. victory by
two feet in the annual four-mile "han
dicap championship" walk of the Walk
ers' Club of America, held at Macomb' s
Dam Park yesterday.
Hearns began the last circuit of the
track in fourth place almost 100 yard 5
behind the leader. Employing his re-
serve speed, Hearns quickly passed
opponents, to finally catch Arthur Rode
Walkers Club. fifty yards from the
wire. 1t was then nip and tuck, with
Hearns's longer stride aiding him.
The summary follows:
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Predicted Months Ago.

THIS particular
when representatives of shpbudg
the leagues the
in
hours would be congena that furthermore they
anpt the application of the military draft
fear that
shpbuidng themselves
the hoped proper will
taken remedy the evil Athletes fitted physically
NE Of hard work incident hpudng They should
allowed capitalize that the
zeal workers.
all right indulge their athletic ability
time and place for the the
he working If ball players pugil athletes
not the brains skill necessary
competent then they should be hpbudng
Yards and n olive drab.
They should INDUCED the slightest suspicion
non The hipbuding plants have the
aen IN time they yet reapng the whirwind
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23

lead to 3 up. The tenth was ther
halved in par and the eleventh in one
stroke under par by Kerrigan and
Pirie. Kerrigan boosted their lead to
up by winning the twelfth hole in one
stroke under par. Then West won the
thirteenth hole, $50 yards. in 8, one
stroke under par, and the fifteenth
hole, 460 yards, in 3, two strokes under
par which only left them down.
The sixteenth hole of 440 yards was
IN 4, one stroke under par. The seven
teenth was halved in par which gave
the match to Mcnamara and Kerrigan
by up and l to play
An auction then took place at the
home green of bag of clubs presented
by Jack Pirie and it was sold to an
army officer, Major Copes, who paid for
them and gave them back to be sold
again for the benefit of the Red Cross.
He set q good example, and the second
time the clubs brought s75, the third
S65, the foureh s65 and the fifth $50
box of golf balls, presented by
Iom Mcnamara, was auctioned off for
$50. given back and sold again FOR s25
so the sale on the home green netted
the Red Cross S420
The best ball scores of the afternoon
were:
Mcnamara and Kerrigan
p,r,a out .,d ;;i';ys:; wa:, 3 $ 44 ga
Out ..,...... 454s 49, s-s5
Mcnamara and Kerrigan.
In ...;.u. "a 4 5-34-ss
In .......... "a 3 4 4-s2-e7
There was a prize given for the best
individual score in the afternoon.
which was given to James West, who
had IA. His card was:
In ............ ] 49,.
Mcnamara, who played the most
brilliant golf of the day, spoiled his
afternoon round, after the match was
over, by driving two balls out of bounds
from the eighteenth tee, causing him
to take for the hole. His score for
the day was.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Der Defeats
Harry Morton
In Net Match

Favored by the fast courts, ths COM
mittee rushed through many matches
IN the annual open tournament of the
fark Hill Country Club on its courts
In South Yonkers yesterday The sharp
weather appeared to please the con
testants, as all the matches in the first
and second round draw were completed,
while two were decided in the third
round.
Those to advance into the fourth
round were Alexander Her and J. B.
hughes. who returned their victories
In straight sets. Her proved too ex-
perienced for Harry Norton. who was
downed bv 60. 60. After winning
as he pleased in the first set by s-i
hughes had to hustle his best to elimi-
nate W. Fisher in the second set by
7-5
The O'Boyle brothers, lingo Hartman
and Allen Behr were among the promi-
nent winners in the second round
The summary follows:
First round-J. g. O'Bcyle defeated T. Lsrros
ngs by default; Fred Porter defeated A. BAILEY
FORD ford. sS a. 6v E .,.,, MscalIum ~en from Bass
Keys 81 sos: j. b Hughes defeated 'j'Aisu J. Ianss
go, 5Mg. e. g; Vincent Richards defeated S
NOOK ss 90 sl DR. A"aersGa Sossa defsaed wae trV
6 Erinckerhor by default Fred Letson won from,
II ialhaWay ny default; Dr George r. stauwix
defeated s. Leonard. VI. s-8. Phi Dear
won won from ii Sachs by default: Walter Touss saint
defeated W. Prest e.. e.. Elliott Binzen DE-
teated b. Ietson, So. 6-l
Second round-.E. walkowitz defeated c. u.
Anderson. %. SIS Fred Ictson defeated Nv
II kosen: g., 60: j s. o'Bcyle defeated Lewis
1gasey; dslas5ya e0i Is e-t Dr. Gsorgs B. ssnwir
defeated A Ies;erence; 6-l.- e-l. Ingo Hart
mann defeated Phillip Dean. 50. e-0 II Nor
ton defeated w. II. Pritchard 5-3 ca: Alley
snder Her defeated 2 McCsllum. 81 "a: c
i. Stewart defeated Fred rorter. 81. e-l: Alle.l
Behr defeated Herbert Foster e--l 5-3 7 II
Hughes defeated ] P: Gage. s--l. e-l: "
Fischer defeated F Norton. 81, e.: Fred
Third rouud-Alexander Ter defeated Fl Nor
ton. 90. g. J. Il. Hughes defeated w Fischer
6-l. 7-5.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Reaping the Whirlwind Notu, Alas!

TIME when this
"A and
distressing realize that certain champions
been the of dissatisfaction
artisans sympathetic strike shipyard Philadelphia
showing element
II the
is charged by those who WELD the hammer and sedge that great
vorSm shown baseball players pugil
have camouagd military obligations by engaging their alleged
the pbuldng trade Ire and resentment chiefly
against professional the
the shpudng trade of avoiding military
War Baker declared the national
None would the ball
Like who have lived of comparative and plenty
developed athletic if they that physical
dgy OF shpbudng But it said jobs provided
stars who have neither the hard disciplinary
worker The shpyards appear,
her athletic rather than
The welfare end of the industry has become the tail that
the opinion Of those
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Great Lakes Nine Beats
Norfolk Team, 8 to

GREAT LAKES, Ill, Sept 22.-Be-
fore a crowd of $4,000 luejackets. the
Great Lakes Naval Training Station
baseball team triumphed over the Nor
folk Naval Station team, to /, in
the first of series of three games to-
day.
George Cunningham, until recently
with the Detroit Americans, pitched
FOR Great Lakes. Catcher Clemons,
formerly with the Chicago Nationals,
drove out two home runs The teams
will meet again Tuesday and Wednes-
day
The score:
Great Lakes % 0 ? o / o-s 10 .
Norfolk ...-..o o 0 0 O--l : !
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
"ail Lights Forfeit
Big Baseball Title

LSh, Syhh,hVELAND. Sept. 22.-The Rail
snnaa, sSa.s, of Toledo. through their non
PAM" gspoarahce here to-day for the first
II" th"e oi ,he scheduled series, forfeited
ojon.ww wworld's amateur baseball cham
Of TiIIn!p TI!p to the Standard Parts team.
dent ntt''Gg fg under instructions of Presi
Bssshs,, 8, Martin, of the National
y. tnS"aTdsd the game, series and title ~
All. FOCAL team when the Rail Lights
so 70 appear on the field.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Evans and Jones Win

PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 22.-Chick
Evans, Chicago, and Bobby Jones, At
lanta, to-day defeated the best ball of
Jerome Travers, New York, and Max
Marston, Philadelphia, up. The golf
exhibition was for the benefit of the
soldiers tobacco fund, and was playtd
at the Whitemarsh Country Club.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Northwestern to Play
Three Interstate Games

CHICAGO, Sept. 22.-Approval of the
Northwestern University football
schedule, which calls for three inter
state trips, was given by the military
commandant at the university tonight.
The hours of 4:3O to 6 o'clock daily
were set aside for football practice.
Northwestern will play Iowa, Michi
gan and Nebraska. The Nebraska
game will be for the benefit Of the
Pod Cross
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23

TINED "KlD" LEWIS Con the

TED "KlD" LEWIS Con the
Ieft) and Benny Leonard in
characteristic fighting poses.
Leonard Is lightweight champion,
but goes out Of his class tonight
to baltic Lewis for tho welterweight
title at Wiedenmayer's Park, New
ark. Both boys have trained faith
fully for the bout, which fifteen
thousand people are expected to
witnesa.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Reach Flushing Golf Final

f. B. Porter will meet A s. An
drews for the golf championship of
the Flushing Country Club Porter
Yesterday disposed of E. F. Oates in
the. semi-fnal. and 8. and on Sat-
urday Andrews defeated L. C. l..
Smith, 1 and 3.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
MAY Stop Horse Racing

NEW ORLEANS, Sept 22.--The Busi-
ness Mems Racing Association will re-
fuse to split dates with jefferson Park,
whose owners announce they will run
at the same time and bring on race
track war again. 1t is feared this will
stop the sport
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Mrs: Morris Misses
Chance to Win Tile
Brilliant Plays Mark Final Round of Championship Tennis
on New York Club Courts-Women Single
To Be Decided To-day

the in this citv this
Miss Marie Wagner Miss
doubles championship of New
Mrs of the tourney at the
York Tennis Club
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23

West had 75 in the morning, with
a total Of 149. The other two had
Plr'e. 79-76-l55, and Kerrigan. so
79-159.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23
Aqueduct Entries

1RsT RAcE.-An ages; mares; handicap; six fur
New-York tribune., 1918-09-23

Apprentice allowance claimed.
The herald., 1918-09-26
H. N. G. c.
DO YOU KNOW THE CHAPLIN
OF THE X. c. HUT?

Why of course you do. Father
Petit will soon take charge of the
X. c. Hut at the Naval Station
Algierines: Are we not proud? Well,
we ought to be.
Uncle Sam knows and appreciates
a good worker. He shows it in his
choice of the Ind. X C. chaplain in
the U. S.
The X. c Hut is near completion
and We Algierines must have a little
Memory Nook" in it somewhere. So
all Father Petit's friends are getting
together and helping to furnish his
little room.
Friday nights performance will go
toward furnishing Father Petit's
room in the X. c. Hut.
Will you help? | know you will.
Oh! How happy you'll feel when you
visit the X. c. Hut and know that
you've helped!
Friday nights picture will be a
treat in itself.
Any motion picture which finds its
source in the Saturday Evening Post
is bound to be out of the ordinary.
1.-The Golden Fleece" is an adapta-
VI TIE OoA
story by Frederick Irving Anderson,
the popular and justly famous short
story writer.
1t is the tale of a country genius
who goes to New York with a Big
Idea and falls into the clutches of
patent sharks.
SUNDAY.
May Allison, the Metro Star, will
teach any woman how to succeed in
business.
She'll be in Algiers Sunday night
in the Winning of Beatrice.
In the Winning of Betartice," we
see that a young woman may become
capable modern business woman and
still retain her girlish charms. What
woman is not interested at this?
Sunday Sept. %, is the night and the
H. \. G. c. is the place.
The herald., 1918-09-26
TULANE THEATRE.

The Story of "Out There" the great
war play written by j. Hartley Man
ners, and which is to be produced at
the Tulane Theatre Sunday Septem-
Der 20, with star cast including the
names of Thomas w. Ross. Amelia
Bingham, Pauline Lord, Mary Shaw
and Frederick Warde, is one of ma
triotic appeal and breaches the gospel
of Service" 1t principally concerns
girl of the slums knowns as Haunted
Annie" who amid her deplorable sur.
roundings in the city of London. sees
a great light. A desire to be of service
10 her country in its hour of need en-
MOBILES her, and raises her far above
those who are her companions and
friends She enlists as a helper in
Red Cross work, doing the most
mental service, afterwards becoming
full hedged nurse, joy and a min
istering angel in a hospital near the
battle front. First she is a pathetic
little figure. but her career of service
raises her to heights that would not
have been possible but for the great
The herald., 1918-09-26
ADOLPH MEYER SCHOOL.

The enrolment continues to IN
crease each day. At present the
number of pupils on roll now num-
Der 100.
Miss /. Barrow, Supervisor Oh
Drawing, paid visit to the school
last Thursday.
Miss Mary F. Baker. the newly
appointed special teacher of Draw
ing, spent Friday afternoon instruct
ing the faculty in the work for the
coming term.
DIR. Boehne, accompanied by Miss
Lehman, visited us last Tuesday
While here, DR.. Boehne vaccinated
few whose certificates has eX-
pired.
The regular monthly meeting OF
the COOPERATIVE Club will be held
on Wednesday, October 2, 1918, at
3:15 p. m. A cordial invitation is
extended to all parents to be pres
ent. A full attendance is request
ed as business of Importance will be
transacted.
The herald., 1918-09-26
ORPHEUM.
Sarah Padden is Athletic Off Stage

Sarah Padden is Athletic Off Stage
Next to her art one thing that Sarah
Padden, coming to the Orpheum the
week of Oct Z in Tom Barry's great
one act, one character novelty, THE
Eternal Barrier" likes best is outdoor
sport.
One of the most enthusiastic sports
women the American stage has ever
known, Miss Padden is an expert
golfer, rider, swimmer, tennis play
er. and, incidentally, a woman base
ball fan. Just before she started her
Orpheum tour she took up skating in
New York and her instructor was an
enthusiastic over her prowess as Miss
Padden herself.
But her favorite outdoor pastime
is golfiing. She likes to play the
ancient game of the Scots at top
speed, and she enjoys herself best
when she races round the course.
Thirty-six holes between breakfast
and lunch time is nothing to her. Her
partners always complain that she
doesn't give them breathing space.
Two summers ago she won the
Western Golf Association tournament
at the South Shore Country Club of
Chicago, coming out of the four-day
tourney with an average of SO. She
has played with some of the best
known amateur and professional
golfers in the country. And all of
them have expressed amazement at
Miss Padden's playing. Her best
playing is with the brassie and her
shots with that Scottish favorite are
clean and true. Her putting is almost
uncannily accurate. On the edge of
the green her ball invariably will
shave the hole and stop within tapp-
ing distance of the pin.
ITO keep in good condition / try
to play golf every day of my life, "
said Miss Padden. ''Indoor work
takes the pep out of one and the only
way to combat it successfully is to
play out of doors. If every woman
would play eighteen or thirty-six holes
of golf every morning the doctors
would soon have to go into some other
business"
The herald., 1918-09-26
STOLEN AUTO RECOVERED.

The Paige automobile of Judge R
Emmett Hingle which was stolen last
week from Canal and Exchange ALLEY
was found last Monday in practically
the same spot.
Judge and Mrs. Hingle had been
visiting relatives here and were doins
some shopping before leaving fol
their home in -Hache
They left the machine with all Of
their packages in it for few minute!
and on their return it was gone.
When the machine was found, every
thing was in the car just as it haC
been when Judge Hingle left it.
The herald., 1918-09-26
ELEVENTH ANNIVERSARY

On Tuesday, September 10th, a
crowd of merry folks gathered at the
home of little Miss Lillian Keonig in
Bermuda Street, to help celebrate the
eleventh anniversary of her birth.
Games were played and all participant
ing spent a most enjoyable evenins
The charming young hostess was the
recipient of many pretty presents.
Dainty refreshments were served in
abundance. Each guest received a
miniature flag as a souvenir.
The herald., 1918-09-26
REGISTRATION DAY FOR YOUTHS
SOON.

Superintendent Gwinn is preparing
to establish a registration day for
all youths between the ages of 16 and
20 years. The government has asked
that these young men be registered
as a means of ascertaining what is
termed the reserve power of the
nation. State Superintendent Harris
has asked Mr.. Gwinn to take charge
of the registration and in a day or
two a day will be named when all
youths between the ages mentioned
will be expected to register.
The herald., 1918-09-26
SAVE OLD CLOTHES FOR THE
BEIkiIANS.

The appeal for clothing for the des
titute and suffering people in the
occupied sections of Belgium and
France will be answered in the sam.
generous spirit that New Orleans al
ways responds.
This collection of clothing is being
made under the auspices of the New
Orleans Chapter, American Red Cross
The drive for clothing began Septem-
Der 70 and will come to an end on
September 30.
The herald., 1918-09-26
BURGLARY.

On Saturday evening between S
and 10 o'clock, thieves entered the
home of Mr.. Jacob Kissinger, 800
Alix ST., and stole $500 in War
Saving Stamps and a few dollars
from Mrs. Kissinger, and $4,000 in
currency from Mrs. Merit Hanley,
who boards there. Entrance was
gained through the kitchen window.
The family were all out at the time.
The herald., 1918-09-26
ROY HURT BY MOTORCYCLE.

Claude Dumesnil, Of 40 Eliza
Street, while riding a motorcycle
Tuesday night, struck Harvey Jones,
a 10-year-old boy, at the intersection
of Opelousas and Verret Streets,
breaking the boys right leg below the
knee. The boy was skating in front
of his home at the time of the acct
dent. He was treated at this home by
the family physician.
The herald., 1918-09-26

confiagration that is now raging.
Out There is a play of strong
dramatic interest, thrilling at most
times; but not without its humorous
side. one scene in particular depicting
the interior of hospital, during which
the Ight-heartedness and prank of the
convalescing soldiers has enabled the
author to extract fun from what
would seem to be the most serious
of surroundings.
The herald., 1918-09-26
MAYOR GOES TO CAPITOL.

Mayor Martin Behrman left Tues
day morning for Baton Rouge to at
tend an important meeting of the
state council of defense. The mayor
returned Tuesday night.
The herald., 1918-09-26
FOtO's Folly Thea>

Players" ae-,
Weekly" selected pi,.
TIT RSDAY n,
Douglas Fairbanks -I lscppa ,
Douglas Fairbanks "a bssniIu"Rogss D
jeff" Pearl Nl!sssi
Production. ''a.-"Th. n.
Coming, Ny Fop, v ~
The herald., 1918-09-26
Week Ending Saturday, Oct. 5th.

SUNDAY, Sept. 29th-"The Claws Of the
Hum" Chas Ray. Summer Girls"
Sonnet Comedy. Screen Telegram"
MONDAY, Sept 5Oth.-"The Silent Sacri-
flee" Alice Brady. 18th Episode OF
the Fighting Trail" Special Liberty
Loan Feature"
TUESDAY, Oct lst.-"The Warrior" Special
Production "Other Pictures"
WEDNESDAY,, Oct. 2nd.-"Paul English
The herald., 1918-09-26
ALBERT DE BEN

President and Manager
| wish to thank our many friends
and customers for their loyal patron
age in the past and hope for a con-
tinuance of same in the future. My
25 years experience in the haberdash-
cry business is at their service.
The herald., 1918-09-26
Comes Too Late.

AS one journeys through life and the
shadows begin to fall eastward one
reaches the solemn conclusion that too
much of the worlds wisdom is uttered
and too little lived.-Chicago News.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-04-10

Meyers, Thomas J. Murphy. George Ncbhan, John N. Pressey, Guido Gros- s Albert Rossignol. Andrew s. Rus nook, Harry W. Simmons. Clifford z. Titus. James F. Williams. Alvin r. Wordin.
 Slightly Wounded
 Lieut. Zack J. Moore, Sergt Charles J. Cooper. Corporals Charles F. Bourke, Ralph J. Johnson John J, Murray Mer- Till N. Penn Raymond r. Sawyer. Wal ter II. Slater; Bugler Thomas R. Fall lon. Privates Edgar Warner Allison. Louis Atkins William c. Boylen, John J. Clancy John T. Darby, Joseph NJ Doherty, Edwin G. Hiscock. Eugene C. Hoxie. Dan Larned, Francis McGrail, Baxter c. Parker, William P. Pierce Raymond Poole, Charles w. Powers George w. Rider, Rudolph H. Rivard Calvin G. Sanger, Jacob P. Sanheim, Samuel T Sparks, Leroy g. Stauffer Benjamin D. Steele. Nunzio Terzo, John Tirpak. Ralph NJ. Wallace
 LIST FOR APRIL
 Killed in Action
 Privates Anton kraus. Clayton Mill gan
 Died of Disease
 Sergt. William A. Bartels, Saddler Earl l.. Brooks, Privates Eric c. Patch Arthur Jackson, William E. Kennedy, Thomas Lash, Chris Peterson
 Died, Causes Unknown
 Sergeant Leonard L.. Scott Private Naman Small.
 Severely Wounded
 Lieut.. John w. Sherrick. Corp Axe, A. Aaronson, Bugler Robert J. Trump feller, Privates Lawrence J. Foltz John M Mattson. James M. Moore, Phillip l.. Much, Thomas O'Laughlin Charles Oldyrski, Gaetano Rerrone John Saffa.
 Slightly Wounded
 Wounded slightly: Capt. Martin H. Meaney, Meuts. Arthur L. Bunnell John w. Keveney. Floyd l.. Stevens, Hunt Warner Dolbert o. Wilmeth Nurse Isabel Stambaugh, Sergts. Francis Eus- tace, William J.s Francis, Patrick B. Hayes, James A, Hennessy, Robert Jurgeson. John J. Kenny Denis Me Carthy. Alonzo II. McCurtney. James McGarvey, Kenneth Grussell James Whalen, Musicians William A. Lanigan, Mark l. White, corpls. Patrick J Clarke. Thomas l. Courtney. AnderM Donovan, Dents | Donovan, Henry S Fisher Edward F. Flanagan, George D Heilman, George II. Hoblitzell, James NJ Major. Frank r. May, William Mil 1 Ter, Thomas J. Petrie, Harris w. Ryer Charles A. Thomas. Herman H. Var Claim, Mechanics Frank Duffy. John I Hayes. Patrick J. O'Neill, Henry D Wills. Cooks Joseph F. Braudy Fred i ericlx Ege, Preston D. Johnson, J0hr IO'Connor, Privates Pendleton Beall James c. Beagley, William T. Beyer Charles J. Brennan. Alexander A >
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-04-10
Home Rule and Conscrption For Ireland Proposed
AMERICAN TROOPS
 FARE NOT YET NV THE l.y BIG PICARDY BATTLE

Turning his attention to tho nations much discussed airplane programme. Mir. Crowell said that there are more than 1000 qualified American aviators in France and that 1000 machines have been procured from the French and Italians
 When you hear of American soldiers defending themselves from German air- planes with their pistols, you need not believe it." the speaker said.
 Andre Tardieu. French high commits sioner to the United Staates, addressing the conference this afternoon, said that to crush the German military machine, allied unity must extend beyond mili- tary command; that it must be applied to war supplies, to food and to ship ping.
 "The first duty is national duty,' said M. Tardieu. Follow your chief. Act like one single man. Forget political struggles. We have done it; you will do it.
 "The second duty is inter-allied unity. It has been effected as far as military command is concerned, but it is not enough. The same unity must be truly and practically carried out for all other purposes, such as war supplies, food, shipping. This has not been done yet; it must be done.