davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
MRS. HARVEY STEWART DEAD

The funeral of Mrs. Harvey Stew
art, who died at her home ten miles
southwest of this city Monday night
of pneumonia, was held Wednesday
afternoon at New Hope Church. She
was go years old and had been i'll but
short time. Mrs. Stewart leaves,
besides her husband, two daughters;
Mrs. Bernard Sellers, of Centralia,
and Mrs. Will Freeman, residing west
of this city. Two sons are also liv-
ing: Ernest Stewart, who is in the
U. S. Service at Camp Funston, and
Arnold Stewart, of Centralia. Mrs
Stewart was a splendid Christian
character and her death saddened a
wide circle of friends. The Ledger
Joins in extending sympathy to the
bereaved.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

ANOTHER NEWSPAPER QUITS
THE Democrat Of Moberly, Mo-, ed
ltorially says:
"Thc Salisbury Democrat has sold
lis plant and good will to the Sails
bury Press-Spectator. This is a most
cas,Sl> deal upon The part Of beth
newspapers and a good thing for that
community. Many more newspapers
8 b the State will have to do as the
Salisbury Democrat has done because
|bf high prices and strenuous times.
pIany papers see the handwriting on
the WALL but will have too much pride
% admit that they are losing money
|bnd hold on until they are financially
Fuined and burdened with a load of
debts it viii take them years to get
put from under.
"No city Of the size of Salisbury
has any need Of two papers. The
Press-Spectator is an exceedingly
high-class weekly newspaper and by
having the field to itself will give
that community much better service
at less expense than to have the public
maintain two newspapers all the
time
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
ELECTRIC RAILROAD DIS
CONTINUES ITS TRAFFIC.
Increased Expense, Shortage of Coal
and Motor Competition Too
Much for Suburban Line
FUTURE PLANS UNDECIDED
Line May Be Purchased and Run by
Others-Possibility of Its Being
Junked and Then Sold

The Mexico & Santa Fe electric line
discontinued traffic Tuesday, January
first.
This followed the decision of the
roads directors who recently secured
permission of the Audrain County Cir
cult Court to dissolve the organiza-
tion. The road has-been losing money
steadily for sometime. The increased
cost of coal and shortage of fuel coup
led with strong competition on the
part Of motor cars and trucks is Civ
en- as the reason for the roads fail
ure.
During December, according to
Judge w. W, Bolts, secretary of the
road, the receipts of the line were not
sufficient to meet the fuel bills. The
road has been an excellent trade feed
er for this city and its discontinuance
will work hardship upon many. Quite
a large number of residents along the
road were sending their children TO
Mcmillan High School in this city and
the students were going home each
evening and returning to school in the
morning on the road.
The line would have halted traffic
sooner, but the management has been
holding on in the hopes that some ar
rangement would be made between the
Mexico Power Co. and the Mckinley
system regarding cheap power. In
this event they thought it would be
possible to continue traffic and meet
all expenses. AS nothing of this
character has developed, the manage
ment has given up all hope.
1t is possible the line may be pur-
chased and conducted by others
! In the event this does not materalize
the road will likely be junked and
sold. Under the latter contingency
the line will return three-fourths Of
the money expended upon it by those
who have invested since it passed
through the hands of receiver.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
FEED DEALERS WARNED

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo-, January
2. - In the interest of honest COM
mercial mixed feeds, Jewell Mayes,
the executive officer of the new live
stock feed inspection law, has issued
warning to every feed dealer OF
Missouri against selling or offering
for sale any stock or poultry feed that
has not been registered as commercial
mixed feed. watch the Feed Tag"
is as important to the dealer as to the
consumer and in fact more so, be-
cause the dealer is subject to prosecu-
tion. Retailers and wholesalers should
demand proof of registration from
millers and mixers.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
PAY YOUR INCOME TAX

COL. MOONEY, Deputy Internal
Revenue Collector, of st. Louis, has
headquarters in the Grand Jury room
at the Court House for the next two
or three weeks, and will be pleased to
meet all the U. S. income tax payers
of Audrain County. Mr.. Mooney will
gladly assist you in making out your
returns, and you can also pay your tax
to him if you so desire.
The Ledger wants to compliment
Internal Revenue Collector George
H. Moore, of st. Louis, on sending dep
uties throughout the State to COOP
crate with taxpayers, and we feel
confident people generally will assist
in getting full returns.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
81 SIGHT THE
GOAL" SAYS PREMIER
CLEMENCEAU

PARIS, January " Premier
Clemenceau has given this New Year
message to the Petit Journal:
"Why have l confidence? Because
| know our poilus; because know
their chiefs, clear sighted and reso-
lutte; because l know our steadfast
allies; because / see the Americans al
work; because our enemies now put al
their hopes of peace in the action Of
the Russian Maximalists.
"a few more strong efforts. The
road is straight. l sight the goal"
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

THE Ledger joins the people Of
Mexico IN expressing regret that /. 7
McCuc, cashier Of the North Missouri
trust Company, is to leave Mexico
Ind we all wish him much prosperity
d his ness home at Rector, Ark, where
he has made large Investments in real
Estate. Mr. McCuc is a reliable, SUBJ
stantial business man and Is highly
thought Of by all who know him.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

ELSEWHERE in this issue of the
leag will be found a statement
bearing IN the near future condition
Of the wooden and clothing industry;
issued by Henry C. Lyton, president
Of perhaps the largest retail clothing
store in America. II is worth careful
perusal and is herewith reprinted that
Ledger readers may know conditions
and govern themselves accordingly.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

Mr.. and Mrs. ]. E. Durkee have re-
ceived word from their daughter, Mrs.
Grover Cottingham, Of Gillilandi
Texas, that while she was at the
home of her mother-in-law in that
city last Friday night the residence
burned and she and Mrs Cottingham
lust escaped: Nothing was saved.
1t was six below zero and most un-
pleasant experience. Mrs. Grover
Cottingham was Miss Ruth Durkee.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
Wedding Records Here

be presented to the people Of Audrain
for this year Is the County Hospital.
The need ana Importance of a coun-
ty hospital has been tested and is ad-
mitted by all. Every citizen in the
county is personally interested and
there should not be a single vote in
opposition. Let's make it unanimous,
and show that good old Audrain is
progressive and up to date.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

Leonard Gallop, son of G. W. Gal
lop, of this city, has been transferred
from Camp Pike, Ark, to Ft. Bliss,
Texas. He is with a U. S. supply
train driving an auto truck. He likes
his work and is much pleased with
Fort Bliss.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

C. E. MCGEE, formerly of this city,
who has been with the Wells-Fargo
Express Co. at Columbia, has enlist
ed in the Quartermaster's Department
of the U. S. Army and will be sta
toned at Jacksonville, Fla.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

Miss Elizabeth Hopkins, remitting
for the Mexico Ledger from Yale,
Oklahoma, says eve couldn't pos
sibly get along without your newsy
paper, It's just like letter from
home"
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
Resolved

That after January 191S will not further make slave
Of myself at the wash tub and there will be no more hot sy
kitchens filled with soed clothes that must be boiled ana Wrus
out and hung out on the line to dry.
feel that with all the other housework to do washing anu
ironing is not part the labor am expected to PERFORM
On and after this date resolved to send the family wash
ing to the
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
FARMS TO TRADE

FOR CITY PROPERTY
so acres, improved, $375O.O0; en-
cumbrance $2500.00.
100 acres, improved, 100000; en-
cumbrance $2500.00.
1O6 acres, improved, $59OO.OO; clear
1870 acres, improved, $65O00O; en-
cumbrance $1S00.00.
dwlt North Missouri Trust Co.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
GEORGE MARSHALL
ON THE JOB AGAIN

George Marshall's many friends in
Mexico will be glad to know that he is
out of the base hospital at Camp
Funston and is on his job again in the
Quartermaster's Department. George
is never as happy as when at work.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

Booze is due to lose another friend
in Kansas City within the month when
the Rochester Brewing Company, a
subsidiary of the Kansas City Brew
cries Company, closes its doors for
iac!, Of patronage.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
Will Continue, Only, The Rest
Of This Week and Next Week!

If we can make every man in this
city and community realize the future
clothing conditions; the scarcity of
woolens and the practically doubling
of prices; that even at the advanced
prices, cotton and shoddy mixtures
will prevail in civilian clothing-we
say if we could emphasize the facts
strong enough-you will lay in, not
only the present clothing and shoe
needs for yourself and family; but you
will anticipate your future needs as
far as possible.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
CANE SEED WANTED!

We are offering 81 per cwt. for
good cane seed. Bring in your
seed. dw1t
VIM. POLLOCK MILL & ELEV. CO.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
255 WEDDING LICENSES
ISSUED HERE IN 1917
Larger Number Than in lsls--August
Was the Lightest Month With
Only Eight Licenses
IN 1915 THERE WERE 2ss
Mrs. Stephens, Recorder, Says There
Should Be More Stringent Laws
Concerning Marriage

There were 2e5 marriage licenses
issued in 1917 by Recorder of Deeds,
Mrs. Nettie Stephens. In 1916 there
were only 233 which proves that Mrs.
Stephens is making business improve.
August was the lightest month in
1917 with only eight licenses while
April and December led with 27
each.
"We should have more stringent
marriage laws" said Mrs. Stephens,
Tuesday. "In many instances it is
pleasure to issue a marriage license
and then again l feel in my heart l
shouldn't let the applicants have the
license, but do so in accordance with
the law.
"There should be law prohibiting
marriage between those mentally de-
ficiant and those who are really too
young to know fully what they are do
ing. Our marriage laws are entirely
too lax and I'm afraid it may be a
great many years before the proper
ones are on the statute books. I be-
lieve they will come when the people
fully realize the Importance Of such
safeguards"
Where there is any question regard
ing the ages of the applicants, Mrs.
Stephens refuses to grant the license
| until she has amble proof or the con-
sent Of the nearest relative. Elopers
and others who are trying to marry
without the legal right cannot fool
Mrs. Stephens.
Wedding Records Here
The Mexico ministers have been
fairly busy during the past year mar
rying young and old. However, Judge
w. w. Bolts, Of the Probate Court
with his obeyless ceremony, holds the
1917 record with 20 weddings.
The Rev. A. A. Wallace married
10.
The Rev. J. D. Greer married IL
The Rev, c. A. Mitchell married %
The Rev. C. C. Grimes, who has
Ibccn here but short time, 7.
The Rev. HIP. Atkins record could
not be secured.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
FEED PRICES LOWER!

Feed COW SMILE to horses, cows,
and poultry. Makes hens lay. dw1t
WIN. POLLOCK MILL & ELEV. co.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
CUCKoo HEN SCRATCH!

Best scratch feed on the market
home product. dw1t
WIN. POLLOCK MILL & ELEv. co
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
No
(Repriuted from The Chicago .rribuue.)
To My Friends in Chicago:

My fears for the future of the
wooden situation are now confirmed. After
personal investigation find conditions even worse
than all reports had Indicated Our limited supply of
wool is being diverted to the needs of the army
and navy, and the government is recommending cot
ton-mixed fabrics for civilian use X
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
Grown Laundry Go.

where It will be done quicker and better and at less expense
can do it at home understand they are so caselu anu
lar to do everything just right and are Always re"uS w
n - 80 NOV, +bav can It's load off my mind now that
ave decided 70 have It done there and will have them call 1or
it at once
MRS. GOOD HOUSEKEEPER
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

Jack Gelhaus, who has been manager
of J. c. Kings Grocerteria for several
years, has resigned to accept posi-
ton with the A. P. Green Brick Co.
Mr.. Gelhaus is an experiences grocery
salesman and has made many friends
during the time he has resided in this
city
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
AUDRA|N LED STATE IN
PRODUCTION OF OATS
This County Produced 1,36S,79S
Bushels in 1917, According to
Report of Agriculture
Board
VALUE OVER $SOO,OOO
Report Also Shows Audrain Raised
1880 Tons, Valued at AboAt
$56,OOO in All

Audrain county, as she has for many
years, led the State in 1917 in the pro-
duction of oats. According to report
of the State Board of Agriculture,
just issued, this county produced l.
368, 1872 bushels in 1917 which val
ued at the average price of go cents a
bushel, was worth 1929, 2,O75.20.
1917 was a great oats year in this
state, totaling 44,9S7,640 bushels on
1,194,006 acres averaging 37.7 bushels
per acre. Acre yields by sections
northeast 36.7, northwest 400, CEN
tral 3S.1, southwest S6.9, southeast
1928 bushels. Average price, so cts.
per bushel, totaling $26,791,773 for
| the crop.
The production of oats in other
counties in this section were as fol-
lows:
Boone, bushels ...,....... 6,720
Galloway, bushels ......... 746,56O
Monroe, bushels .......... 1,060,56O
Montgomery, bushels 7S2,250
Pike, bushels :. 575,96O
Rails, bushels ............. 6S6,752
The Hay Production
According to the report, Audrain
produced 28,960 tons of hay in 1917
which were valued at about S56,O00.
The 1917 crop of tame hay, includ-
ing timothy, clover, timothy and Glow
er mixed, alfalfa, and cowpea hay, to-
tailed 4,141, BAG tons in Missouri and
at the average price of $19.75, as re-
ported by farmers in every county
worth $S1 ,s10,731. In 1916, 3,975,.
254 tons grew on 2,S5O,972 acres worth
$45,S71, ,Os4.
The hay production in other coun.
= ties in this section was as follows.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

DR.. w. R. Rodes and wife are DOM
iciled for the winter with DR.. and
Mrs. Ned Rodes.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

B. R. Shannon, Of Funston, Kan,
was at the Hoxsey, Saturday.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
R. M. White & Son
HAPPY NEW YEAR to you all.

HE ELECTRIC RAIL-
ROAD SUSPENSION
THE suspension Of the Santa Fe
lectric rail road is a distinct loss to
,udrain county and Mexico. If Mex
% il to be the center of an electric
all road system we must wake up
nd ret busy right away.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

G R. Gibson, Of Laddonia, was in
this city on business Monday,
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
A situation like this calls for

emergency action, admits personal ex-
preston from the head of America slargest retalcloh
ing store. sincerely recommend and earnestly urge
every man to buy one two extra suits and an ex-
ira overcoa while alwoo overcoats still available
and while prices are still comparatively low.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

THE AUDRAIN HOSPITAL
THE most important proposition tc
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

You are now but a step removed
from the chaos and cost crisis which now
exercises the mill men and manufacturers The full
effect of the wool famine will not strike the public n
til 1918, and then it will strike hard
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

AS. Mrs. Edna German. 5-55.25
46. Mrs. Frank Cauthorn. 90.
Al. Miss Catherine Edwards AO--
As.
As. Miss Ora V. Palmer. No re.
port.
50. B. B, Daniel. S1-31.
81. Miss Frances Edwards. 51-
SO.
So. A. L. Gallip. No report.
So. Miss Eugenia Smith. 9--15.50
54. Miss Ruth Mitchell. A.
55. Miss Anna McMurtry. 33-33
Sc. Miss Anna Hammett. 1913.
81. Mrs. Baker Barnes. 21-21.
So. o. B. Davis. 8-S.
60. Miss Ruth Rouse No report
61. Miss Elizabeth O'Brien. At
Al.
62. Mrs. M. /. Collins. 21-21.
GO. Mrs. Florence Begeman. At
Al.
49, E. E. Shay. 1872
&c. Miss Blanche White. 34-34.
81. W. F. Clark. 21--21.
SS. Miss Nora Williams. No re
port.
80. Mrs. E. C. Nieman. 3S-
90. Miss Anna 0'Brien. Hill.
81. Miss Thelma Harrison. II
92. Miss Martha Dearing. No re
port.
SO. Miss Edna Fighter. 1910.
"a. Miss Muriel Muir. 5-5.
95. Miss Dollie Mckenzie. I'LL
SO. Miss Amelia Knoebel. 22-3l
9S. Miss Mabel Holman. 22-22.
80. Mrs. J. E. A. Ingram. 13-1I
sc. Miss Anna Miller. Went {
| VandaIia
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03
RED CROSS RETURNS
FROM THE COUNTY
Superintendent of Schools w. Clyde
Johnson Gives List and Sales Of
Memberships in Districts
SOME SPLENDID sHowINGs
In a Number of Instances Districts
Returns We're 100 Per Cent Per-
fect-Others Not so Good
By W. Clyde johnson

Some results of the Red Cross drive
for memberships in the rural dis.
tricts.
Sneed district enrolled 100 90 of its
population, the II members contrib
uting $93. High Hill and Highland
placed service flag in every home,
some of them bearing as many as o
membership crosses. Strother dis
trict sent in the largest number of
members and the largest contribution
SO members, SIP. The captains of
Daniel, Cedar Grove and Naylor sent
the supplies back unused. But there
was too much pride and patriotism in
Cedar Grove to let the matter go by
the board. So John Kane got blank
list and secured a list of seven. Prae-
tically every district responded better
to the drive than the towns and cities
did. 1t is indeed very encouraging to
see how the country is supporting
these deserved causes. 1t means sue
cess quickly for democracy. But it is
good business. For the more quick
| ly we can end this war the less it will
| cost in money as well as lives. Sure
| ly the men and women who had part
in this great work can feel well re.
paid. They have covered themselves
with glory for the sake Of their coun'
try. Yes, a country worth fightins
! for is a country worth working ant
giving for.
The Number is that of the schoo
district. The name is that of tht
captain of the district. The number
following the name Of the captain il
the number of members secured il
each district. The last number i
| oroo,y,+ ~ dollars suhsrrihed.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

amount of dollars subscribed:
Is. Miss Effie Hanger. S-8.
16. M. w. Beamer. 34-34.
II. Mrs. Gray Wilson. 39-39.
18. Miss Mabel Cook. 34-34.
10. w. l. Britt. 29-29.
20. Grant Mortland 22-23.
21. Mrs. Henry Schrader. 21-21
%. Clyde W. Ellis. S--S.
"a. Mrs. Otto Howard. No report
25. Miss Bessie Day. 67-67.
26. Miss Ruth Cook. 71-93.
27. w. E. Cauthorn. 6S--6S.
2s. Miss Anna May Towles. "A
30. Miss Katie Sievers. Over 70.
81. Miss Julia M. Hanley. 90.
32. Miss Sudie R. VIM. 49-49,
33. Mrs F. L. McGee. 30-31.50.
"a. Miss Irene Wilson. 35-S6.
SO. Mrs. w. A. Johnson. Sent t.
Tulip, Monroe county.
81. Mrs. John Herndon. 15-16.
38. Mrs. T. ]. Arnold. 38--24.
80. Miss Dulcie Dysart. S6-112.
40. Miss Dottie Angel. 40.
AZ. Joseph B. Barnes. No report
43. Miss May Hofriehter. S4-34
"A. Edd C, Offutt-47-66.75.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

Miss Marie Fairchiid. of Benton City
was in Mexico Saturday.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1918-01-03

WoOlens have increased over one
hundred per cent in cost. Those who neg
lect the opportunity of the moment readily foresee
what prices they will have to pay in 1918. 1t is a
source of profound qualification to to be able to
offer my friends this advice and the means of adopt
ing it, under the prevailing conditions.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1918-02-20
S5tE,.'g.EN


Oklahoma went over the TOP" in
the number OF sales agencie for
Thrift and War Savings Stamps, al
lcurd to This stale While the quota
was fixed at a little less than 5000
the number already has reached the
$4,000 mark, with many counties not
officially recorded
The final returns will show Okla
homa to have approximately 1900
agencies Arizona was the first state
10 reach its quota and Oklahoma has
carried off econd honors
Thirty thousand workers have en-
:elled Oklahoma War Savings
Week from February II to February
2l An intensive campaign is being
put on in every part of the state.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1918-02-20
SAGE TEA TURNS
GRAY HAIR DARK
lis Grandmother's Recipe to
Bring Back Color and
Lustre to Hair.

ihat hcaHtjful, even shade 0f dark,
glossy hair can only he had by brew
ing a MIXTURE of Sage Tea and Sui
Nhur Your hair is your charm. II
makes or mars the face. When il
fades, turns gray or streakcd. just an
lpphcation or two of Sage and Sui
phur enhances its appearance a hun
drcdfold
Don't bother to prepare the mix
ture; You can get tins famous old
recipe improved by the addition of
other inaredieuts at a small cost, all
ready fer use. Ii is called Wyeth's
sage and Sulphur Compound. This can
always be depended upon to brins
back the natural color and lustre OF
your hair
Everybody uses "Wyeth's" Sage and
Sunhnr Compound now because il
larkens 50 naturally and evenly that
9ohody can tell it has been applied
You simply dampen a sponge or soft
brush with il and draw this throus
ne hair taking one small strand at
tno by morning the gray he'~ has
disappeared, and after another Dpli-
cation II becomes beautifully dark and
appears glossy ana 'ustrous This
readv-to-use preparation Is q delight
full tel { requisite Tor those who de-
sire dt x hair and Youthful appear
ance. IL Is not intended for the cure
mit'~"hon or prevention Of disease.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1918-02-20
RUB BACKACHE AND
LUMBAGO RIGHT OUT
Rub Pain and Stiffness away with
small bottle Of old honest
st, Jacobs Oil

Whom your back is sore and lame
or lmbago, sciatica or rheumatism has
you stilIened up, don't suffer- Get
% cent bottle of old, honest "St.
Jacobs 0il' at any drug store pour
little in your hand and rub it right
into the pain or ache, and by the time
You count fifty the soreness and lame
ness is gone.
Don't stay crippled This Soothing,
penetrating oil needs to be used only
once. 1t takes the ache and pain right
out OF your back and ends the misery.
1t IS magical, yet absolutely harmless
aad doesn't burn the skin.
Nothing else stops lumbago, sciatica
md lame back misery SO promptly
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1918-02-20
Rhemnatisn's Ioriuing Pangs
Become More Severe Each Day

mons lhCt cause you SO much suffer,
4g. your or Ience has proven to
Tou JAat no -edl permanent benefit
cen zee expected from the use Of lini,
ment5 and lotions, for, try as YOU
Will you will never be able to rub
lhe nam away. No externally applied
remedy can stop such sharp shooting
pans, nor they must be reached al
tnelr source.
Many forms Of Rheumatism origi.
nate in a disordored state Of ne
olood, and the logical method Of
treatment is one that thoroughly
purliies the blood and cleanses it Of
ely foreign substances that have in-
fectcd it. Some very ob tirate and
painful cases Of rheumatism have
Welded to S. S. s.. the great veget-
able blood purifier and no case
should be considered incurable. lust
tecause it is not reached bv local
remedies applied to the surface.
You should give S. S. s. thorough
trIal and if your Rheumatism comes
from q disorderod state Of the blood.
you will be delighted with the results
and sooB find yourself on The way
back to health. Go to your drug store
and get . bottle Of s. s, S. today.
and begin at once on this splendid
treatment. II you wish any medical
advice, You can obtain same without
cost by writing to Medical Director.
SWIFT Specific Co. 80 Swift Oh.