davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29
LUDENDORFF'S ACT
 PRED|CATES CRASH
 OF MILITARY RULE
Republican A. p. Leased Wirel

AMSTERDAM, Oct. 2S.-(By the As sociated Press) Nothing except the abdication of the German emperor or the retirement of Field Marshal yon As the Norwaerts f Berlin, the Ger man public's imagination more force fully than the resignation of the popular idol in Germany. General Ludendorff As the Norwaerts of eBrlin, the Ger man socialist organ, puts it, the resig- nation of Ludendorff means that the military element in Germany henceforth is divested of political influence.
 The Forwaerts, which has no regret for the departing army leader, says:
 What has happened was bound to happen, even if Germany had won. The German social democracy was determ- ined not to permit a German victory being turned into a victory under the old system
 The newspaper hints darkly that much more in the same direction yet remains to be done"
 Recants Own Proposition Theodore Wolff, in the Tageblatt relates at length the history of the last few days. He declares it was Luden- dorff who was at the back of the ar mistice proposal, but afterwards re- canted because he objected to consti- tutional changes, involving the subor- dination of the military to the civi authorities. Then, says Wolff, followed -Hindcnburg' telegram of Friday to tho press conference, to the effect that the army rejected President Wilson's de- mands for equalization. This was the signal for a general onslaught by tho ! pan-German organs upon the govern ment but the government stood firm and Chancellor Maximilian of Baden from sick bed, gave clear indications that there was to be no surrender tt military dictation. with the result tha Ludendorff departed ''in high dudgeon.
 Was Empires Dictator | Herr Wolff devotes long and char. acteristic article to the departed arm, chief, who he says, ruled Germany fo, two years like dictator. For Luden. dorff's fall he planes Ludendorff'! domineering personality and overween ing desire to have finger in every pie.
 Nothing" says Wolff, "could be don, in Germany without his sanction. Hi interference extended absolutely to ev erything. Whenever political affair. had to be settled, Ludendorff wa, there"
 Wolff attributes to Ludendorff direc responsibility for the downfall of Dr von Bethmann- Hollweg, chancellor and Dr. Richard von Kuehlman. foreig, l secretary.
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29
ABOUT 187 BODIES FROM SOPHIA WRECK
 THOUGHT RECOVERED

SEATTLE, Oct. 28.-With no survi- vors found thus far to describe the last moments of the steamer Princess So- phia, which was hurled on the bottom of Lynn canal, between Juneau and Skagway, Alaska, Friday night or early Saturday morning, with the loss Of S43 lives, several theories regarding the cause of the disaster have been fOrmu- lated by shipping men. The one most generally accepted is that shortly after the Sophia's stern was swung around by the raging blizzard, pushing her off Vanderbilt reef, where she struck dur ing a binding snow storm Thursday, the sea rushed into the vessels engine room, exploding her boilers.
 That this might have taken place as a final effort was being made to launch lifeboats almost seems to be borne out by the fact that most of the bodies So far reported found were fully dressed, with life belts on, and many were cov- cred with oil. Steamship men assert that even with a hole in her bottom, the Sophia's tanks should have been able to keep her afloat.
 Bodies All Along Shore
 That every effort was made to pro- vide for the passengers safety is be- lieved by veteran northern ship cap- tains.
 Latest reports from Juneau were that approximately 150 bodies had been recovered, but at the time of filing the dispatch only IS had reached Juneau. It was reported that the shores for miles | around the scene of the wreck were strewn with bodies, and fleet of from 15 to 25 small craft were searching for them. Stormy weather still was in terferring with the work, but it was | believed that nearly all the bodies would be recovered. This hope was strengthened by the report that the watches found on some bodies had stopped at ten minutes to seven-pre- sumably Saturday morning and that, therefore, all the passengers had been out of their cabins and dressed.
 Governor Thomas Riggs of Alaska has assumed personal charge of the search for bodies. | DAWSON. Y. T., Oct. 2S.-One hun dred and eighty-seven bodies have been recovered from the Steamer Princess Sophia, according to a dispatch from Skagway to the Dawson News. The bodies are all at Juneau and all had on i life belts. Small boats were reported taking more bodies to Juneau.
 JUNEAU, Alaska. Oct. 2S.-No gold was in the Sophia's cargo. according to Juneau officers of the Canadian Pa cific Railway company. A Dawson '. T., dispatch Saturday said Klon- |, dike gold producers believed the So- pha carried about $1,000,0O0 in gold being sent outside
 About forty head of horses. on theil way from Ruby, Alaska, to the states comprised the only cargo aboard tho Sophia.
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29
''H0( n FAST" HUN COMMAND
 NO ARM|ST|CE
 REACHED YET
Orders to German Soldiers
 Captured By Yanks- Enemy Not Organizing Front - Appear to Be Holding Back Attack Un- til Final Stand Is Forti- fied-New Aerial Squad ron Launched By Boches

WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY NORTHWEST OF VERDUN, Oct. 2s. -(By the Associated Press, 8 p. m.)- Hold fast, an armistice has not been concluded," is the word sent to the German troops by Field Marshal won Hindenburg, chief of the general staff, according to a captured document in the hands of the Americans. The Ger man commanders appeal reads:
 German soldiers: Be viuilant. The word 'armistice' is current in the trenches and camps, but We have not yet reached that ront. To some. the word represents a certainty; to others, it is even a synonym of the peace so long desired. They believe that events no longer depend upon them. Their vigilance is relaxed; their courage and their endurance, as we'll as their spirit of defiance toward the enemy, are di- unfinished.
 "We have not reached our aim. The armistice has not been concluded. The war is still on-the same war as ever
 "Now, more than ever, you must be vigiant and hold fast. You are upon the enemy's soil and upon the soil of AIsace- Lorraine, the bulwarks of our country. In this grave hour, the fatherIand relies on you for its pros- perity and for it's safety
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29
Strategic Fighting Prevails

WITH THE AMERlCAN Ah-A | NORTHWEST OF VERDUN, Oct. 2S. By the Associated Press)-The Ger mans have created a great reserve zone in Lorraine, through which civil ians, unless they have authorization, may not pass. They also have trans formed a part of Alsace into great entrenched camp. in which carefully prepared defense positions will make up for their lack in human material.
 The Germans have expected liaison attack by American and French troops against the German left wing, and have been fearful that the allied troops would break through. as they have done in other attacks during the last few months. Their anxiety was shown in the following declaration printed by the Frankfort Gazette in a recent issue:
 "The situation has become noticeably difficult. It is most tense on our left wing, from the strategic as well as the tactical point of view. One must re- gard with all seriousness the increas- | ing gravity of the situation in the re- zion of Vouzieres, because the entente | has succeeded in obtaining consider able advantages in the center between the Scheldt and the Cambrai canal in | their formidable attempts to pierce our | line.'
 Early today American patrols estab- lished that the Bellejoyeuse farm northeast of Crane Pre-, had been de- serted by the enemy, but that it was well protected by a heavy flanking machine gun fire. It therefore remains No Mans land.
 Americans Control Ridge
 The Americans in the Bourgognt wood control the ridge extending from Talma east to the southern part of thu wood. The Germans today infiltratet through the American line at Hill 2O4 heavily armed with machine guns ant rifles The enemy was soon discovered and pounded with artillery and ma hine guns and driven off. The Ameri cans captured several of the enem, machine guns and turned them on thu Germans.
 German patrols which sought t penetrate the American lines north 0 the Ravine aux Pierre were repulset by an unusually heavy fire.
 The infantry activity was slight il the center and on the right of the sec tor, but the enemy's artillery resistanc grew constantly in power during tn last 24 hours. A harassing fire was car ried out against the American iron lines and back areas, all along the lin
 Continued On Page Two)
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29
OPEN MARKET BY YELLING EAST OF
 ARIZONA COTTON

Inducing Government to Anticipate It's Need for 1919 By Purchasing Liberal Supply, Arrange for Storage In East, Establish Local Bonded Warehouse Are Among
 the Suggestions In Careful Review to Stabilize Market
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29
REPORTS SHOW SHARP INCREASE
 IN EP|DE MICS
Republican A. p. Leased Wire1

WASHINGTON. Oct. 28.-Both in fluenza and pneumonia showed a sharp increase at army camps during the 4S hours ending at noon today, the cause being ascribed by the surgeon general tonight, to the arrival of new mcn at camps in the south and south- west.
 Sundays total of influenza cases Jumped to 2.4S6 from the low record of 1902 reported Saturday, and there was a further increase today to 2.S31 cases. Pneumonia cases Sunday were 495 against 396 the day before. Todays figure was 431. a slight decrease from Sunday. Deaths, however, continue to decline with 193 Sunday and 1S4 to- day.
 Camp Cody New Mexico, showed the greatest increase of influenza during the 4S-hour period, with 617 new cases, while Camp Bowie, Texas, had 4S2 and Camp Shelby. Miss, 315.
 No Ban Lifting Yet
 DENVER, Oct 2S.-Formal notice that the ban on public gatherings will not be lifted anywhere in the state, Denver included. without the sanction of the state health board and that in all probability November will be the earliest date of the annulment of clos ing orders, was given today by Dr. E. F. Kennedy, secretary of the state board of health. Dr. Kennedy de- clared that the conditions still were grave in Colorado, the most pronounced mortality rates being in cities at high attitudes, where pneVmonia is easily contracted and is hard to overcome.
 In Denver reports for the past 4S hours, ending four o'clock this after noon. showed 173 new cases and 2S deaths.
 Silverton. with a population of slightly more than 4,O00, has between | 500 and 500 cases of influenza, fully 75 per cent of which have developed into pneumonia. A total of 70 deaths 1 has been reported.
 Today health authorities of Craig | appealed to the state health board for assistance in communicating the use of the county court house as a tempor- ary hospital.
 Fifty Remain Unburied JUAREZ, Oct. 28.-Doctors and medical students from Mexico City are being sent to the northern Mexico | cities to treat sufferers from Spanish | influenza, according to letters received ! here today. Thirty deaths occurred | last week in the military hospital al | Chihuahua City from influenza and 5C bodies remained unburie6 in the cem- | eteries of that city over Sunday.
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29

An important fact which will be ob- served in the above classification. is that S6%t of the cotton thus far classed by the government has run, in the three top grades either fancy. extra or choice. and that 97fo of the cotton
 (Continued on Page Two)
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29

tablished for this purpose at Tempe, has furnished us the following very in teresting record as to tho amount of cotton actually classed by the govern ment this season from all points in the valley, including a very interesting statement of the percentages in the va rious classes of the 556 bales, which have thus far been classed.
 High Quality of Cotton
 This table of percentages shows that the S56 bales classed have been graded as follows:
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29
Percent

An analysls or these same bales, as to length of staple, shows the follow
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29

(Continued on Page Two)
Arizona republican., 1918-10-29

(Continued On Page Two)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30
MOTOR CORPS GIRLS PEEVED;
SMOKES FOR SOLDIERS STRAY

wanted 90 know just how sc were
employing this money
AS matter Of fact. we had very
little TO employ. iuasmuch as we had
lost bout 500 worth of supplies the
last time We took the boys 10 the
station AT thar time friends and
relatives of the draftS1 men helped
themselves literally when our boxes
were passed around. and naturally
We ran short before We had served
nearly AN the soldiers. Right then
and there We decided that we would
never serve anybody again unless
they were I'm uniform.
"Of course she told us that every
drafted man was supposed 10 wear
a badge. but AN the trouble arises i'm
that one little word suppose. Every
man simply won't wear one and
when he tells ms that he has forgot
ten his. and couviuces us that ne be
longs 90 the troop. how are We 10
distinguish between him and another
man who deliberately fbs TO get "a
ciearet' It's simply impossible. and
the only safe method is that Of serv-
ing uniformed men only
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30

Did sonny get his cisar when be
left for Camp Custer Wednesday
morning. ifuot. YOU had better ask
father about it because it's more
than likely that me had sonny
share At amy rate friends and rel
atives of drafted men have made
away with about so worth of can
teen provisions intended as eifts for
the departing boys, and the Motor
Corps girls OF South Bend wish to
cNouerate themselves from further
blame when angry mothers accuse
them of uegiecting their duties as
cJuteeu workers.
"It alI originated in telephone
call from the wife of "a prominent
business man" said Capt. Geraldine
Robertson. iu explaining the Motor
Corps position and she was fear
FULLY indignant because none of the
girls were an the station TO see the
boys off "Wednesday morning She
said that her husband had contrib
uted literally 20 the service. and she
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30

iowa. and was for two years master
cot uoviceS ion the local noyitiate OF
recent years FIR. Spulard has filled
Tie office of chaplain or assistant
chaplain al 81 Mary's college ana
academy.
Fr. Spulard is native of Ireland
beng born in the city Of Cork Nov
s.. 1889. but has lived i'm this couu-
try since his infancy the family
settling first at Rochester. y. s.. Ten
years later they moved 90 Erie. Pa
and later TO Elgu. M. from which
place Tr Spillard came nrst as a
student 10 \otre Dame
Though nearly 10 years past the
-criptural three score and ter" Fr
spi.Iard Is hale and hearty. and re-
ioices Doe the companionship of his
old friends. many Of whom viii
flock 90 Sacred Heart church next
Sunday TO- participate i'm his goldeu
sacerdotaI jubilee
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30
Watch Your Stomach
In Hot Weather
A Cool, Sweet, Strong Stomach Your Best Safe
guard Against Summer Sickness

ing, Indigestion, sour, gsssy stomach
and that miserable, bloated, puffed-uI
condition after eating.
Now here is good news. Ar easy
sure relief has been found to get rio Of
the harmful acidity and gases in the
stomach. IL lie called EATONIC, ?
good tasting compound that you &c.
Just like candy. A tablet or two OF
EATONIC after meals will work Won
ders. You can have no idea OF what
sure, quick comfort EAT0NIC bring
until you do try it. Use EATONIC
after your meals, enjoy good appetite
and get full strength from fhe food YOU
eat. At the same time protect your
self from summer stomach and bowel
miseries.
Get a big box of EATONIC from
your druggist today. He will tell you
that people who have used EATONIC
say that they never dreamed that any
thing could give such quick and won
derful results. 1t costs only SOC a box
and il IL fails in any wsv, your drug
gist. who YOU know and trust, will re
turn vour money.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30
MAP DRAWING IS
VALUABLE STUDY
Teachers Hear That It Aids
Children to Fix Facts in
Their Minds.

stating that map making can be
made factor i'm the Development
of the child's mind in inducing him
TO take pride i'm his accomplish
men,s. Prof. H.. u. Calkins concluded
his lecture ON MAPS and Their
Uses before the 1T. Joseph county
teachers institute on Thursday aft
ernoon
According TO the speaker, map
drawing has TWO purposes that of
fixing facts. and that OF expressing
facts The distribution Of corn,
cotton. wheat. fruit, and other prod
ucts may be easily demonstrated by
asking the student 20 make a map.
employing different colors to indi-
cate the intensity of the growth.
Then what was merely "a statistical
report ceases 10 be a group Of scat
tered and unconnected facts and as
sumcs "a definite relationship 10 Ger
+ tain other facts. thus becoming
armIy established i'm the childish
mind. This method of expressing
facts" il especially beneficial when
used ln the upper grades
When teaching the states in the
Union. OF lu any other country. for
that matter said Prof. Calkins
"empIo. map TO nix the facts frm-
ly I'M the Students memory. Get
aid of lie ide2 that the map is mere
D. "A picture 10 he enjoyed. and make
the pupil understand that IL is 2
sign language which must be studied
as much as any text book lesson ."
Value OF Geography.
After concluding his talk ON maps
the speaker explained 90 his audi
ence how geography lends itself ia
the needs of the growing child. say
ug that The child begins his school
catee. .u couae-e condition
neiug practically deaf dumb and
lud to the sights and sounds OF
t,e outside world A. that early
ase he lacks The breadth. the width
ard she variety OF experience which
-"v.e to broaden and enlarge hi.
mental capacity. and the teache.
must make strenuous effort 70
supply thi> experience FOR the child
From ths ages Of eight-to twelve
however. the student NAV be sub.
5ected 90 any amount o. drill work
and The professor went on 60 state
tlat c the child could not learn "a
this period OF mis- life. ne would
never be- able ,o learn he is nov
interested ir activities FOR the SAX,
on tGe nrod.,t which can he derived
from -uem and The good teache'
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30

Keep your stomach in good work
ing order during the hot summer
months and YOU will have little TO fear
n the way OF sickness" the advice
many physicians give as hot weather
approaches.
Good. sound, common sense advice,
too. For very frequently, and especial
ly IN hot weather, these common stom-
ach disorders which 60 many people
seem to regard as OfminOr importance,
do open the way for-serious illness.
So keep your stomach sweet, cool
and comfortable all summer long The
extra war change OF diet-poi-
sons that come with hot westher-all
nit us in the stomach. The strongest
stomach will need help this summer as
never before.
The one easy WAY if YOU have the
right remedy lie TO rid the stomach of
TOO much acid Because its superacid-
lty that interieres with digestion and
assimilation, and this causes about
al those stomach miseries YOU are so
familiar with-hesrtburn food repeat
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30

Have your new fail OUTFIT CHARGED
GATELY 'S.-Adv 1860
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30

subject Of Prof smith Burnham
afternoon lecture He explained
carefully how, in one sense OF the
word. we have no allies inasmuch
a. we are bound by no formal treat
obligations but that iu another sense
we are drawn TO the triple entente
by a much more sacred bond than
treaty that or the obligations
which our country owes 20 those
nations who are bearing the brunt'
or the lighting over there.
He declared that IL was a priv
iiege to be permitted 20 identify our
cause with theirs 10 stand by those
little folks who have suffered so in
the name OF justice and culture Pc
Russia should be studied I'm all char
it's Of feeling. for her present condi-
ton is but the outgrowth OF an IN
tolerabl autocracy which has been
thrust upon her from time almost
lmmemorial
1T is difficult for some OF our cit
liens 20 understand how We can be
fighting for the cause OF democracy
when there are now kings upon
several Of the allied thrones" said
Prof. Burnham. "but ss a matter OF
fact those rulers there have jus-
about as much power as William
Jennings Bryan. or an eN-p president
Of the United States would have
over here All Of their sovereignty
il Vested in the representatives Of
The people while their king, like
their flag is merely a symbol Of all
their so' ernments stand tor and
mean 70 them.
I'm one sense the government Of
+ clsnd is even more democratic
than our own. and that is in the no
lItical sense OF the word Socially.
howe, or. she is much more auto
cratic"
Obligated 60 Entente.
Definite data was given which
proved conclusiyelv that We arc
under very definite obligations 20
beth England and France. and that
We owe much OF our language. our
literature. our system Of govern
mcnt. even the ideas upon which
our society is founded. 10 them.
Prof. Burnham stated that as long
as the Enslish feet existed To patrol
he waters Of the Atlantic. the shores
OF tire United States would be secure
from the fendish attacks of the
Huns
lie ciso added that as long as
there we're French troops to guard
tho trenches, the resolve that They
shall nor pass would be unbroken
Because We are i'm this struggle for
freedom. we have raised the motives
Of the fighters 10 the highest level.
end we are serving as an example 10
our allies The speaker concluded
with the statement that those people
who insist upon criticising England
are simply Stabbing our own bovs
In the back, and that the stand or
fan together" idea should he adop, e.
ed IS our motto.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30
THROUGH THE EYE or \
NEEDLE"

William Dean Howclls. whose
works on the Harper list number
So titles. has given permission FOR
Through the Eve Of "A Needle" 70
he done i'm Braille jn England By
means Of this reula rEable type blind
English readers will be able TO en-
JOY this tale OF Altruria. since
Through the Eye OF a Needle tells
the story OF a traveller from Altruria
who falls IN love with and marries
charming American woman, takes
her 20 Altruria where she learns 20
live i'm a country which has no
money and where one can get
things only by working three hours
day. I'm these pages William Dean
lIowells shows how certoin kind
OF what might be called Socialism
really works.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-08-30

enc- not only amons your pupils bat
among their families as well" de
clsred Mr. Dennis. The members
Of the families OF your pupils have
great deal OF confidence in what
YOU say. You ought 10 begin 20 ex-
plain the great need for the success
OF the drive
You know the great work dohe
by your pupils iu The War Savings
stamp and Thrift stamp drives. We
want you 10 do the same kind OF
work in the Liberty loan campsigu
And . want To say right here. that
with the and of the teachers in the
county enlisted in the service Of the
nation u selling bonds the success
Of the campaign boz ST. Joseph county
is already assured.
And another thing continued
Mr. Dennis there are no more pa
triotc people 100 the country than
the teachers