davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
IN the I.rA,atn CONT

County uf Ada. state OF Idaho.
IN the Matter of the Estate Of How
ard Earl Rankin. Deceased.
order 20 Show Case Why order OF
sale Of Real Estate should Not be
Made
William q Dunbar. the admins
traitor Of the estate Of Howard Earl
Rankin deceased. having fiied his
petition Rerelu praying for an order
III sale OF the real estate OF said de-.
aedeat FOR the purposes therein set
J0rth.
II "a therefore ordered ny said
eanrt that an persons interested In
the estate OF said deceased appear
before tho said Probate Court on
Thursday the s5th day of Aprll.
1918, az 10 o'clock Ia tho forenoon
Of said day, az the Court Room OF
said Probate Court, at the County
Court House. In the County OF Ada,
% show cause why an order should
apt he granted Go the said adminis-
traitor to sell so much OF tho real cR-
tate OF the d0eeased as shalt be nee.
essaFy. Ak private sale.
aud that copy OF this order be
published at least once week Tor
net less than four successive weeks
Ia The Meridian Times. a newspaper
printed aud published in said Ada
County Idaho. and that said publ.
cation IA completed at least five days
pfior to sAld abth day OF April,
tats Dated March Is, 1918,
r. II. DUNLAP.
t6.5t Probate Judge
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
United People Insure
Victory --Borah

Antssssatins the Thirs Liksrty
Lear, VI Q ssSsssr WlllIs1 u.
asrah has issues sterling appssl
TO ire citizens Of Idaho to DO
thslr stTesf for lie #uessss. This
splsrdla rsssra VI zee sssss In fhs
tse prsylsss LseNs ~ln be sSessa.
ed " ssnstsr msrsh's suggestion
10 fsilewsn Nv the residents Of
isahs Hsrs Ia ~pas hs Ursss.
This is nst var Of armies as
ethsr uars hAss sssn fseghf. n 10
~sr 81 nstlsns are shst nsslsn
will win NAsss esepis ars ssst
ergsnixsa. most tnsrsuehly urlssd
" apiFis ard purpsss ard NEST
sitting TO sentrisuss 10 the full
sxssnf Of thslr rssans " sls IN shs
sa@ss.
sts ID no lsnsar . matter Of
aeubf shsf ID 10 this FspuhIls that
m1ss b. ere asssrrIrlna fssssr IN
sns ~sF. The etssr nssioHs With
~Nleh We are associated have
@@s1t rsaehsa fnstf iinif OF pt Or
ana sssriAes Il 10 up 20 10 10
sad the eonrtst and 20 sehlsss
yIessry Let W lard our credit 70
ira fsii extent Of our ability TO
ths osssrnmsnt. let us IN that
Say support tns best We can the
svsss heys 81 she trent, Nothing
will ss as lnsafirg 10 Victory 40 .
unlfsa, asfsrnslnsd, willing
psepls st Rome. Oar united ard
asAsvnlssd svpSert hsrs nsy ssvs
shs iivss OF the@s@Hds 81 svr
frlsaaa On tbs sssslsssla. sn,
Asraain no asvsi thss lsahs's
spisndld record In this war Will
ss ap~rs shan maintained In the
Subscribing 10 this prsssns ssli
" the aovsfnment fer funds"
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
NnrICE To CREnIrnRs.

Estate 81 Eliza c. onwller. Deceased.
Notice y hereby given BY the un-
derslgned Executor OF the last viii
and testament OF Eliza c. 0nwller.
deceased % the creditors OF aud
an peraOns having claims against the
said deceased. 10 eNnthlt them With
tho necessary vouchers. within Ten
months after the tirst publication %
this notice. 20 the said Executor at
as drove street. Boise. County of
Ada. State of Idaho. this being the
plaea fixed for the transaction OF the
business OF said estate.
Dated April lat. 1915
T.. G. PFAFFLp.
Executor ~ Last Will- and Tesla
ment OF Eliza C. onwiler. deceased.
DAVIDSON & DAWSON. Residing
a. Boise, idaho Attorneys for Exc
eator. asst
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
ln. b. ION EnsLneefa
somewhere o Francs Men


Somewhere ID Francs, Mch .
Dear Mother received lai %
mail this wbek Two letters and q
bos 81 candy besidea several nthef
tatteFt We have had no excite
msut this w6ph oniy windaterm
that Oiea our tent over AMI brpke
record for the company graph
pphune When | So un my turl0ugh
Within the next two ~ three Weeks
viii have some pictures taken aud
send plsp 20 yea
lust think. have heeu over Tn
France. n this camp. over I months
EVERY lo4r months We get I days
leave from camu Il seems they have
large Fcat camp tseatea somewhere
ts France Tor the American soldiers
Wn made large cat at humber
~ $4,000 feet In ls hours aud our
eut hiss heen posted an ali he for
estFy halletin boards in France -
{ EurAs Il * nothing a. 10 ashamed
III We are on TIE day shut nUW ana
Il Il mHeh better. as Mr can see what
We arr tOing Ne haFp 4 month aud
then w 30 on nlght shift
We HAD a light snow early this
n0rnlnE put ~ III n'cI0ek Il was OH
gone The san " nov siiinlug as
bright A. though Il were summer
Your son HARRY n Rogers
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
Official Time Gard OF tho
BoIsE VALLEY TRACTION COMPANY


ami IN
Meridian McDsrmo $500
o
It,42
Meridian Caldwell: - am
PM PM pm; pms pm;
Jt35
onwiler McrermOt
pm. at at am pm
McDermo onwner-Ti55- 1870
arrive o Onwiaer q tf;44 Bit4
Meridian.
SUBJECT no CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
N,trn,r rn cnnnlrnl,a-

Estate ~ Philip AndreW iiegE DIES
ceased
Notice "A heFUty given ~ tho nu
aerHignrd IT, T. ffirHmn admmis
traitor 81 the estate ~ fhiltp Andrew
tteRN Diseased, 81 thc geeditora az
and SO neragua baths giattns againat
ttte said taceaaeb % exhibit them
elth thF ness slty vouchers within
ion mouths steer tho first paAllca-
tion 81 This notice "a NE said admin.
isifatur ~ his attorney s 81
blaine % bs uii;ee suite SIS laaho
building, il0iae tity Ada Gpauty. Ia
AisA sbis tHing the ,i8ca fixed Tor
she transaction "a this huAnesa %
said estate
Dated Marsh 81 1915
L. y. PFlRMAN
Administrator Of ihe Estate af pail.
10 Andrew l1eEg. dr easea hs+6t
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
NnInE rn tnKnIrnns.


Estate Of Howard Earl Rankin de-
rsaHea
SQiiee is hsfehy given ~ tho uu-
trFsiHnsa administrator AZ Tho ss-
tate of Howard Earl Rankta. dec
aaaed q lhn creditors and al per
Sous having claims against she said
deceased - eNhlhit them vita the
necessary vouchers, within tohr ca
months after she first publication Of
Ale Metlts ~ tNt hst4 a1iN ttilal fatof
e his Offices 82ts42 idaho build
ins Boise Ada e1gesy. ldaha. Tits
beine the Giaee itSed fer the tran.
szciion ~ tbs business 81 said ess
tate Dated AsF IL. 1915
~ 81 DUNBAR.
Administrator Of the Estate 81 How
ard EaFi Rankin. deceased Fs-5i
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12

lows
fFanee Feb Az 1913
near Mother miased srfiug last
sanaay - &C. changed shifts then
ana aorked eighteen hours sifMsht
Ws ars nov on dng shift
Tae saW miil Thai We have roaming
III s,n il II sire doing iis bsf Il Il
10 5000 III. capacity ID ~ hb#Fa
gstii one a0nbie shift ~ IS hours we
FHi $4,000 Il AZ ~ SyerHge bow
ever w ran aisent 2 ~ ia.9pe "a
htna hours
We ans III the samtiiN estefu pari
~ France anH 0iiaAt 7 mliaa from
the 1gaaW This II sure nrettt
enRnffy AZ ihNy hAye maeadhm feahs
through th# forests Nany 81 the far
esi irees ere planted aud grow very
Aef fiies care fpr the forests the
ssfne - MI AZ Witt cur orchards
trim them af anA chen after ~ o. Ply
yaaFs they ihin them or
They have called for gUlnnteefR q
~ "a the front and loin the motor
truck DEPARTMENT am trying % ks
~ i meeh#nie or heiffer | want 90
e0fUg Whila / SIN fanninR the mill %
III capacity. think huW mach more
excitement thwFt would be at the
front WORKING night and rtlnldng
lmio DIX holes III The road and then
Wa4f tar ar9iher track % puil ~
eat.
Well mama / am teeiing fine and
naVe @0rked weeks straight With
tait tossing shift ia the mill
We are located about iDO miles
from one III the pfineiIpl cities 0f
southern France The grain has been
81 for ahuHt ESQ weeks and the
sislds are Rfeen ANA some ~ the
flowers ~ the forests are "a bloum
The French people Va this country
afn 4aenr There ii i freueh Woman
hOeever vielting near here VIM
eame ff0m Paris and ahe lalits real
good English have talked with
her ana haYe found ont lot about
the customs al the p0uple fheythink
Il queer the Americans wear gloves
~ a0fk around thg saN Mill and out
III tho woods Instead OF driving
thelt horses iske We 40 ihcy have
them trained ~ foilow them aua
drive with Whlp
We have b Eraphophone gonK in
ihis tent hUt u ilaaaes this rest 81
the hogs 81 il piNaaea me We take
everything a. a comes You know
| mappaAN thEre arc NOT maas fol
lows around Meridian any more, "a
they afe IA the training eAmps Wei
musl riaRes and viii write again
nest sunday Harry " Rogers
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
Boise alley Realty Co.

y prepared 10 list your property for
sale ~ rent. Cali ANA ser thcm ~
Room la farlin Bullding, in Mrr~
lillian,
II you have 40 or 80 70 sell call
III and list the same With US. We
have buyers for several good Al
lsiefes
$50 have several residence properties
Ia Meridian for sale Good bargains
ind good terms.
10 you want Go rent your farm? List
Il with Us and We viii secure rent
" Immediately Ws have a big wait.
nG list
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1918-04-12
HARRY +. nOssKGsS WRITES
or asStE ~ FRANC u,

Harry hnEeFs Who IS with the
forestry division 81 inc lfith EHgin
GERS. writes two very interesting lei
teri. 10 his parents IN Meridian Mr..
and wrs 0eoFge ReReva,And we give
aome al ihs iuteresilng notes a. fol
Iowa
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
ABILENE MERCHANTS
EFFECTED BY RULING.

Several Abilene merchants are Of
! Efectod by a new rule which fixes the
minimum wage TO be paid clerks In
mercantile stores. The ruling as It
Twas made by the state Industrial
board some time ago and announced
lby State Attorney General Brewster
is as follows:
No person shall employ any exper-
fenced female person in any mercan-
title establishment in the State OF
Kansas at weekly wage rate OF less
than $3.50.
An experienced female person is
any worker who has served the ap-
premiership period. The length Of
the apprenticeship term for female
workers in mercantile establishments
i'm the State of Kansas shall be one
year. and such apprenticeship term
shall be divided into two periods OF
six months each.
No person shall employ and female
WOihOi SANSpt do hOi c"AIOA PioNAuOu
in any mercantile establishment for
the first period at weekly wage rate
Of less than Sc. Nor for the second
period at a weekly wage rate of less
han 81.
Minors employed in mercantile es-
in the capacity of bum
lie wrappers and cash boys or cash
iris shall not be paid less than SIS
week. After six months of service
hey shall be paid not less than $3.50
week and after twelve months not
,ss than Sc a week. Not more than
0 per cent minors and apprentices
hall be allowed In any one estab-
shment.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
ABILENE TEACHER
GOES To TOPEKA HIGH SCHOOL.

Miss Ruth Hunt, head of the Eng
fish department of the Abilene high
school for four years, is announced
as new faculty member of the To-
peka high school. She was named
to fill vacancy caused by the resig-
nation of one of the Topeka teachers.
After leaving Abilene Miss Hunt
went to Missouri where she taught
English in girls college. This year
prior to his appointment in the To-
peka high school. Miss Hunt was a
teacher in the Quincy junior high
school at Topeka. Her many friends
in Abilene are glad to learn Of her
success.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
CLEAN OUT "FINISHED
MYSTERY" FOR KANSAS.

The Topeka authorities started to-
day to clean out the Hun propaganda
being circulated in Kansas through
book called THE Finished Mystery
(which has been sold by scores If not
hundreds in Abilene 1t is probable
that the agents are merely ignorant
fbut as Attorney Jackson says: They
are merely being used as tools for the
German spies who would like to have
the book placed in every American
home. 1t is rank Prussian propa-
ganda, and should not be read by
any red-blooded American citizen.
much less those who are more or
less inclined to lean towards the
kaiser. 1t is sold for great deal less
than the ordinary book costs, just to
get 1t into the hands of as many per-
sons as possible. This is but one OF
the methods used by agents of the
kaiser"
Fred Robertson, district attorney,
yesterday received telegram from
the war department informing him
that the sale should be stopped, and
arrests made where necessary in or
der to put the spread of German
at an end thru this
source.
The agents have claimed to have
a telegram allowing them to sell the
books II they would tear out certain
pages-but of course any buyer
would see the pages for many books
we're sold before. It's circulars say
$4,000 have been sold and 100000
printed. 1t is to be hoped that Kan
sas will clean out all Hun prOpa-
state can't afford 1t and
II is especially disgraceful that 1t is
under the guise Of religion.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
NUMBER OF CARS IN COUNTY
PASSES THE $500 MARK.

County Treasurer N. Cole sent %
more license applications to Topeka
today, making a total of $500 licen-
SEES issued in this county. Besides
this, Mr.. Cole has issued 81 dealers
licenses. This is a record number
for any one county in this part of the
state. Saline county is boasting OF
nearly 5000 cars. The cars In Dick
inson also represent sum Of $17.-
600 paid for licenses, not including
the dealers licenses.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21

Jacob Saur, John Hogan, Alfred
schumta, W. @. Grigg, Everett
Bowen, w. n. Hershey, G. A. sher-
man, H. D. Bartlett, r. F. Grimes,
NJ. s. Eisenhower, H. s. King, O. H.
Woodward, 3. n. Curry, Ben Kes-
singer, 0. Edwards, L. A. Kaufman,
LaVelle Hillman, and 6. A wollard
have signed the petition and will
probably be members Of the guard If
a unit is SOrmea here
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
wn Moore a Candidate

VIII A. Moore today ANNOUNCES
that he will be a candidate for the
Republican nomination for county
clerk at the coming primaries. He
was a candidate two years ago and
made a strong race. He is one Of the
wide awake young farmers of North
east Dickinson, university graduate
and in every way fitted TO all the
position with credit to himself and
the county.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
CHARGES WIFE DISCRETION
SUING FOR A DIVORCE NOW

A suit was fled with the district
clerk today in which the plaintiff,
Wyatt Lowder, is asking for a divorce
from Marguerite Lowder He alleges
that they we're married at Newton in
1913 and that in January 1915 che
defendant left him and that she has
not come back TO him since that time.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
Fl HAVE SIGNED THE PETI-
TION FOR STATE GUARD

Twenty-one persons have signed
the petition to have a unit of the
state guard ia Abilene. All these
will not necessarily be members Of
the guard. o. f. Kelly, who is cir
culating the petition, secured these
ukgners with no special effort. o. F.
Kmly, !. @. SSpher. Q. ], Moslsy,
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
DICKINSON'S MAN LEFT FOR
KELLY FIELD TO-DAY.

Charlie Akers. the only man Dick
'inson was required to give as an
electrician, left today for Kelley
Field, Texas, and will report for duty
as soon as he arrives there. Kelley
Field is the largest aviation training
place in the United States arid M.
Aker says that he believes ha VIII en-
JOY the work there.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21

For sale, my farm Of SIS acres u
miles from Enterprise. Easy terms.
9. X. Smith, owner. Harrington. Kan
Sas- 14wtf
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
Hereford Bulls For sale.

Well bred grades. coming yearlings
and 2 year olds. c. F. Rusch, Chap
man, RID. /. Phone Woodbine.
11dt2wt2S
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21

Watch the TOras so By. ssvtt
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1918-03-21
&eaeEiIQi3lIaE
The War Ii Not
Interfering With the
Progress of This Store.

Though there have been called to
the colors. many thousands OF young
men from factory and farm, and
though some manufacturers have
turned the entire product OF their
factories over to the Government, we
are maintaining the completeness of
our stocks and our value-giving repu-
tation by searching the markets care
fully and by selecting the kind OF
goods demanded by this stores
clientele.
Next week means another lap in
the course of the new seasons. We
are steadying down to sure, straight
road that will bring utmost salts
faction to every one of our friends.
CASES
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1918-07-29
FRENCH AND AMERICANS HOLD
TERRITORY NORTH OF 0URCQ
German Retreat Has Been Orderly
Thus Far and Allies Report the Cap
ture of Only Four Big Guns Since
the Movement Started Saturday

London July 29The German retreat continuing along the
whole ne the allies closely pursuit. according to from the
fighting in the SosonsRheims salient received
have succeeded in checking to certain extent
but not in stopping the French advance
the north bank of the Oucq and to the east
they secured the whole road between Rheims and Doman
The ubborny resisting and burning villages
Heavy fighting still is in progress the south of Sossons in
neghborhood of Bzancy So far the French have made
progress there Villages between scissors and Bazche about IA
the east however leading to the belief that the
Germans may intend further retreat
yesterday the allies have advanced two and three miles
a 20-mile front.
The enemy has definitely abandoned the line of the Oucq and
there little doubt that he will go back beyond the Vese
the line 80 miles long between SCISSORS and Rheims which prob
ably well entenched and has good lines of communication
The German retirement has been quite orderly and deliberate
So far the taking of only four has been reported
The Americans particularly in the Fereen Tardenos sector
are pressing the Germans very vigorously
With the French Army France July 49, (by The Asso
Press) The allies pushed beyond
this morning and maintained their positions everywhere in the
face of strong German counter-attacks
village of Sergy southeast of changed
times finally remaining possession of the allies
extremely violent artillery battle this morning north
Ourcq Sossons In the sector south of the 0uq
the busy.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1918-07-29
Negro, Resisting Policemen,
Was Shot by Some
one in Mob
RACE RIOT KEPT UP
IN PHILADELPHIA
And More Than Three Score
Have Been Injured in
Two Days

Philadelphia, July pa negro wa:
shot and killed to-day in South Philadel.
phia, where a succession Of race riots
have occurred since Saturday. Thi:
makes three deaths as result of the
disorders, two men, one of them police
man, having been shot dead yesterday
More than three score persons have beer
injured, some Of them seriously enough
to be sent TO hospitals.
The negro killed to-day had been ar
rested by two policemen and tried tx
escape by slashing them with razor
AS he was being taken into a police sta
tion someone in the crowd fired shot
which struck him in the back
There were other minor disturbances
to-day which resulted in a negro and q
boy being sent to a hospital.
The trouble, according TO the police
started over i'll feeling engendered wher
negroes began moving into a residential
section populated exclusively by whites
Three hundred policemen, aided by &C
marines from the navy yard, are on duty
in the disturbed section.
The other two killed are Hugh Lavery
and Thomas McVay, the latter a police
patrol driver The death list may be en-
larged as several of the persons wound
ed are In q serious condition,
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1918-07-29
BIC LUMBER PLANT
VAS DESTROYED
Nelson, Hall & Co.'s Plant at Samson
villa Enosburg Falls, Burned and
Loss May Be Slso,0oo.

Enosburg Falls, July 20.-The mill
property of Nelson, Hall & Co, wood,
workers, at Samsonville, about three and
one half miles north of this village, was
destroyed by fire late Saturday after
noon. The property included the box
factory, veneer mill, saw mill and all the
contents of the buildings, many thousand
feet Of lumber, logs and three Of the
tenement houses OF the company.
The fire originated in the boiler room.
There are rumors it was incendary, but
the owners refuse to make any state
ment in the matter.
The loss may exceed Sl50,000 The
company had just installed a sprinkling
system, said TO have cost $4,000, and it
would have been in working order in two
or three days.
The main building was l00xl50 feet
and was erected about two years ago.
Since then several additions Of store
rooms, etc, had been made
II is expected the firm will not have
to suspend work. There were about 100
employees.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1918-07-29
FRENCHM4N BAILED
ON $4,000 BOND
Frank ]. Godsol Was Held at Washing.
ton, D. c.. on Charges of the French
Government That He Profited
Several Million Dollars.

Washington, ID. c., July 29.--Frank j.
Godsol, French citizen held here on
charges of the French government that
he profited several millions Of dollars on
motor truck contracts, was discharged
from custody to-day by Justice Gould of
the district supreme court on writ of
habeas corpus The French government
noted an appeal and Godsol was released
on $4,000 bond, which he furnished in
Liberty bonds.
The court gave three reasons for dis
charging Godsol. The first was that the
complaint was defective in form and sub
stance in that the record showed that
Godsol obtained the commissions from
the Pierce-Arrow Motor company and
not from the French government The
second was that there was, in the courts
opinion, not only variance between the
allegations and the proofs, but that the
proofs squarely contradicted the allie.
cations" The third was that if there
were any false representations they were
in France and that Gnder the American
law the crime OF. obtaining money under
false pfetenses is eorrmitted where the
money is obtained and not where the
pretense is made.
Inasmuch as the facts charged against
Godsol would not have constituted OBJ
tanning money under false pretenses in
the United States, the court held Godsol
could not be held for extradition.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1918-07-29

cult task of crossing the river 0urcq in
the face of the strongest German FIRE
Happily the river is running very low
just now, for not a bridge was left in
tact.
The allies succeeded in overcoming all
obstacles here and secured foothold on
the northern bank, where they present a
serious menace to the enemy
Farther to the southeast, in the neigh
borhood of the forest, toward the center
of the pocket, both the infantry and the
artillery were heavily engaged
In the region north of the Ris forest
there were some very furious combats,
which lasted several hours and resulted
in the allies gaining possession OF
Champvoisy. Then Roncheres was
reached by advance guards Farther to
the east, cavalry patrols came into ac-
tion in the Meuiniere and at Villers
Agron-Aiguizy.
All along this part of the line the en-
emy threw great quantities of gas shells,
the fumes Of which remained for long
time among the woods.
Near Romigny and Bligny the allies
got over the Dormans- Rheims main road.
The advance called for the greatest
precautions here because of the enormous
number of enemy machine guns under
cover of the small woods in this region.
On the eastern flank, however the allies
now have got beyond the wooded country
and onto the plateau.