davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1918-11-02

defenses at Lewes and along the bay
above the town. This matter was
assured Of success by its inclusion
at the instance Of the Senator, in the
Fortincations bill Of 1917. a suff-
cient appropriation was made, and
the fortihcatiOns so necessary to the
safety Of .he lower bay are now an
accomplished fact. The entrances
TO the capes are properly safeguard
ed, the shipyards OF Wilmington, and
the great and growing aggregation
OF industries along the Delaware
river from Wilmington to Philadel-
phia, are duly protected. Fort Sauls-
bury is fltly named. For this out
come of Mr.. Saulsbury's intelligent
and persistent effort, the common
wealth he so capably represents, for
whose interests he is so watchful,
in whose behalf he is so untiring,
should see to it that he receives
again, at the hands of its citizens.
the deserved reward for which he
asks.
On the 29th OF March. 1917. a week
before war with Germany and
Austria was declared, Senator Sauls-
bury favored the abrogation Of our
treaties with those governments, be-
cause OF their gross violations Of in
ternational law. Four days later,
when it was seen to be inevitable, he
declared for a vigorous prosecution
Of the war, when il should be de-
clared; and on the fourth Of April,
during the great debate in the Senate,
which preceded the mOmentOus de-
claration, he presided over the deli
beratlons. The congratulations he
received, both from Senators and
others, upon his forceful and i'm
partial conduct as presiding officer,
were most lsttering in their
character as well as in their num-
Der.
On the 18th Of May, 1917, Mr..
Salisbury gave a dinner to the
Senate in honor Of Mr.. sBalfour, the
special envoy from Great Britain to
the United states Government, and
on the 18th he gave a reception TO
the Vice President and the Senate,
10 meet Mr.. Balfour. The reception,
at which Mr. Lansing and other
secretaries were present, was one
Of the notable functions of the year.
The next act Of Senator Salisbury,
which secured for him the unani-
nous commendation Of the press,
was his vote against the proposed
censorship of newspaper pubhca-
tions. The vote on this proposition
was 80 for to 80 against. A change
Of one vote would have carried it.
The amendments TO the War
Revenue bill Of this session, intro
duced by Mr.. Salisbury, were three
in number. Each Of them was i'm
portant, all were eminently common,
sensible and just. The first struck
out the unfair feature of retroactive
taxation. The second provided for
the free listing Of raw materials for
manufacturing purposes. The third
restricted the taxes imposed by the
bill TO the period Of the war. The
wisdom Of these amendments was
recognized by the Senate.
The 27th of July, 1917, was signal
lied in the Senate by the passage OF
the River and Harbor bill. 1t includ-
ed sixty-eight thousand dollars for
the iron pier at Lewes, fifty thousand
dollars for the harbor OF Wilmington,
Evening journal., 1918-11-02

on the ith OF March, 1918. Willard
Salisbury, ESQ., plain citizen Of VIII
mingt0n, who had hitherto held no
office. either local or national took
the oath OF office as United States
senator from Delaware. Al the end
OF i've years Of service in that high
capacity. on the ith Of March, 1918.
in a "simple and manly" letter which
has been widely commended as a
model Of good taste, and hitting
phr8seology, senator salisbury an
nounced his candidacy for a second
term. 10 IS proposed In this article
20 put before the reading and think
ing voters Of Delaware, as briefly as
possible a recapilulati0n Of the SER
vices rendered by Mr.. salisbury 10
the state he represents, and 40 the
country ai large. 10 is the writer's
firm belief that this summary OF
things proposed and things done, OF
recognition achieved. Of honors de-
served and freely conferred, viii, II
duly considered, win for Senator
salisbury at the coming election a
verdict OF approval and confidence
which viii Overwhelm all Opposi-
tiOn. and silence every dissenting
voice. By common consent, the
Democratic citizenship Of his state
have affirmed his fitness to be honor
ed with another term Of service. 10
is more than apparent that many Re
publicans, mindful Of what is due 10
unquestionsble merit, viii add 90
the general acclaim the endorse
ment OF aheir votes. The record is
vocal Let it speak for itself
shortly after he took his seat, Mr.
salisbury advocated the separation
Of Delaware from Maryland and the
erection of the latter into an inde-
pendent revenue district. The move
ment was not successful. Perhaps
D. did not deserve 30 succeed but IL
Vas an effort in behalf Of the au-
.onomy Of the smaller state, which
ciate. 'pPi
Before ihe close Of the FIRST year OF
az 'ernl senator salisbury intro
u .'le measure with which his
n,''''l n's ever since been closely as
'o,u' tnl which has nnallv ,von
~ 'lilloS' unanimous backing -
lal seeing men. both in and an, -
me senate Less than a month 90
ilie Wilmington Morning News 80
ediiorially: The long fght made ~,
Senstor salisbury, for the purchase
by the United States Government ~
the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal
appears to be won, according TO the
report Just made to Congress by the
Department Of Commerce" The
Limits OF this article viii not permit
OF extended comment upon the
splendid gain which is certain TO ac-
cr1Ie. not only to Delaware, but to the
commerce OF The whole Atlantic
Coast, by making the canal available
for ocean going ships. OF that later.
But II Willard SALISBURY had ac-
Evening journal., 1918-11-02

We are proud TO realize that at
The head Of the Senate sits an honor
ed Delawarean, not placed there by
the fayoritlsm of his friends at home,
but selected by strangers to us who
have acknowledged his ability, fair
ness and fitness, and elevated him TO
the highest honor the United States
Senate can bestow on one Of its
members. An honor they have be-
slowed with jealous care through
out all the history Of the Senate. and
let IL be said 30 his credit, an honor
never before conferred by them on a
first term Senator. He must deserve
much 10 attract such honor from
them. lie must serve well to attract
more than passing notice from US.
Evening journal., 1918-11-02
Vi
Uoi iuhat eTatse

a like sum for the completion OF the
RehobOth and Delaware Bay canal,
thirty thousand dollars for the
smaller rivers Of the State; and it
provided for the purchase Of the
Chesapeake and Delaware Canal after
condemnation proceedings. Il was
great day for the man who had for
four years, in season and out Of sea-
son, fought for this result.
Upon Senator Salisbury, as vice
president prO--tem, Of The Senate,
developed the pleasant but critical
task Of welcoming the Japanese Mis-
sion to the United States. The duty
was wOrlhily discharged, and on the
evening Of the same day, the Senator
entertained the head Of that mission,
Niscount Ishi, at the Metropolitan
Club in Washington. The service Of
Z senator Salisbury to the tomato
growers Of Delaware and other
states, in connection with an at
tempt TO have the government fix
the price OF tomatoes at S2i ton. is
recent and fresh in the minds Of the
farmers. Il has added millions to
their income during the season which
has just closed. II will not be for
gotten by Delaware farmers on the
fifth of November. For this, as for
other welghty accomplishments in
the interest and for the welfare. OF
the people Of Delaware. a grateful
constituency viii shortly give its
verdict.
Il is not to be believed-it cannot
be-that a thoughtful and public
spirited citizenship will consent to
retiring the man who has achieved
the record Of which the foregoing
is but a partial recital. To a mental
equipment Of exceptional power, TO
a vigorous habit Of seeing things
through. to sagacity and unusual
versatility, there has been added a
wide acquaintance with men and
affairs. which will enable Senator
SALISBURY to WELD a great influence
in the New Era" Just ahead of us.
Experience is an asset Of paramount
value 10 a Senator. The knowledge
gained during his first term, his
broadened outlook, the position, and
the hOnors already won, will make
Willard Salisbury one Of The out
standing men of the nation in the
great day which is dawning for the
world.
Let us see TO it, men Of Delaware,
that merit shall not fail Of its due
need Of recognition, and it's just
reward.
B.
The friend Of Senator Salisbury
who contributed the foregoing, de-
sires US TO say that he intended to
review the Senator's whole record
as shown in newspaper reports, but
has found the task impossible 10 full
fll in the limited time. He desires
particularly TO refer TO the millions
OF dollars Of unjust taxation. OF
which the business men Of Whining
ton. particularly the munition
makers. have been relieved through
the efforts Of Senator SALISBURY, and
also 10 the Senator's successful effort
10 prevent the gross rent pronteer-
ing in the city Of Wilmington. These
he thinks are worthy Of special arti-
cles, but at present he could only
contribute the partial review Of the
Senator's record contained in the
foregoing.
Evening journal., 1918-11-02
Willard Salisbury, Senator From Delaware
To Wage Farmers

UnconscousIy Garretson's Republican Citizens League IN
its advertisements in the daily tribute to Senator
Salisbury In paid advertisement in The Morning News OF
Thursday, October 81 the Republican Citizens League
EVERY Garner 8 s. is making good and
with his family living in greater comfort than ever before
President Wilson President of the United States and both
Houses of Congress Democratic Laws favor of the
have been passed which defeated under Republican
administrations for 16 These laws passed at the in
of President Wilson and supported by Senator Salisbury
Do the of Wilmington expect friendly
consistent from Senator Salisbury from
supported for Senator by Gsetsons League probably
organized to keep Garreson in his job?
Senator Salisbury has upheld the hands of President Wilson
Hapburgs fallen their Austria
Bulgaria and Turkey have surrendered The Hohenzolen
tottering.
Who best will continue the good worl-Wilson and his
friends Wilson and his enemies?
Evening journal., 1918-11-02

Galnger the then Republican leader of the SEN
nominated against Senator Salisbury for election Pes
dent pro empore when Senator Salisbury elected spoke
follows:
"WhIe warmly thanking the Senators who voted for me,
beg that it is qualification that in the election of
the Senator who the chair President pro
of this body has been chosen by the Democratic Senators
who is deseredy having the far know of
Senator this side of the chamber. extend that
Senator my kindly wishes"
Senator Martin, of Virginia, the Democratic Floor
Leader, recently made this statement:
Senator Salisbury has fully justified choice when
unanimously elected him preside the the Vice
Evening journal., 1918-11-02

The sessions Of the Senate have
never been so continuous as during
the past five years, the labors Of
seryiceable Senator were never more
arduous, nor the questions TO be
dealt with more profound and far
reaching, but it is a matter Of COM
mon consent in Washington that no
Senator has served more constantly
or more effectively. and much Of the
Legislation enacted bears the impress
Of his studious labor and careful
thought. No local need has been
overlooked or neglected by him.
Those who have followed his
career know well his valuable ser
vice. and even those who have not,
are the beneflciaries just the same Of
his faithful guardianship Of their in
Evening journal., 1918-11-02

From George Reed and Richard Bas-
sett, our first Senators, TO that
masterful Statesman, George Gray,
long line Of great and distinguished
national figures have made large our
conceptions OF an acceptable United
states Senator from Delaware. The
Rodneys, Claytons, Bayards and
Saulsburys, who have filled those
seats with signal honor and distin-
guished capacity in the past, have
made Delaware's contributions TO the
Senate national pride, the Ideals OF
young men and the boast Of their
sires. But no one Of them has served
more constantly. with greater ildel-
ity or more effectively, than the
Senior Senator from Delaware, VIII
lard Salisbury.
Evening journal., 1918-11-02

terest and welfare, and not only the
Democrats Of Delaware, but the peo-
pie Of Delaware, as well, regardless
OF politics, must acknowledge them
selves Indifferent TO highly efficient
service and as partisans of the most
pronounced type If they do not give
him not only a denomination but
an overwhelming election as a testi-
mOnial Of their gratitude for an
otherwise unappreciated service. Not
because he has been the friend Of a
few men, but because he has been
the prompt. able and courageous ser
want Of all men Of the State, do we
propose a renewal of our confidence
and trust in his efficient ability and
abiding patriotism and advocate his
return to the Senate.
Evening journal., 1918-11-02
Haue DelalUareans Any Pride
in Their State?

Senator Salisbury is reelected, Deawarean will presi
the Senate of the United States His Party has twi
unanimously elected him to that position.
Republicans United States Senate
of Sem Saulsbury
Evening journal., 1918-11-02

Presidents absence. He has presided with dignity universal
and the nde considerations he has rendered sound
decisions contested of order which have met the
aons of his friends and shown his mparay and sense of pro-
pety his high place. He has made great impression the
Senate by his fairness and ability presiding officer
When the last of the u S. Senate about to ad
oun following resolution offered from the Republican side
unanimously adopted:
"RESOLVED, That the thanks of the Senate hereby
dered Hon. Willard Salisbury President pro tempore of tho
Senate, for the digned impartial and courteous in
which he presided deliberations during the
SION"
The Keota news., 1918-05-17
Hest Tor erood Chicks.

The best temperature at which to
keep a brooder or hover depends upon
the position Of the thermometer. the
style Of the hover. the age Of the
chickens and the weather conditions.
Aim to keep the chickens comfortable.
A. the operator learns BY the actions
Of the chickens the amount Of heat
they require. he can discard the ther-
mometer II he desires. When too cold
the chicks will crowd together and
try to get nearer the heat.
It 10 not possible to say for each
case at what temperature the brooder
should be kept to raise young
chickens. but 1t will run from 80 to
100 degrees In some cases. as some
broods Of chickens seem to require
more heat than others. Average tenn
perntures approximate SO to 05 DE-
grees for the first week or ten days.
when the temperature II gradually re-
duced to 66 degrees for the following
ten days. and then lowered to 70 or 70
degrees for ~ long ~ the chickens
need heat. This depends somewhat on
the season Of the year and the num-
her Of the chickens. ~ It can be read.
The Keota news., 1918-05-17
FEED CHICKS OFTEN
BUT DON'T STUFF THEM.

Young chickens should be fed
from three to, I'VE times daily.
depending upon ones experience
In feeding. Undoubtedly chick
ems can be grown faster by feed
ing five times daily than BY feed
ing three times daily. but 1t
should be borne In mind that
more harm can be done to the
young chickens by overfeeding
than BY underfeeding. and at NO
time should they be fed more
than barely to satisfy their ap-
petites and to keep them exer-
cising. except at the evening
or last meal. when they should
be given all they viii eat. Young
chicks that are confined need
moro attention to avoid over
feeding than those that have
free range. A. leg weakness 10
likely to result In those confined.
The Keota news., 1918-05-17
NOTICE OF CONTESr
(For publieation)
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

VI InS tNIhAO1
Denver. Colorado. Nay :. 1918
To DR.. Henry O. Miller Of Sligo. Coierado
You are hereby noti6ed tAas John 0rtms
who Giv0 Keota. Colorado. - hi post-o6Ses
address. did on March Ind. 1913. Als b this
Office his duly eoerooorsted epolieet3oa % con-
test and secure u. eaneellaticc q ycc. Hon:-
;se.d H E:sry Nc eiiss~. Serial Ne sisst .:s I'D
60. sth Principal Meridian. aaA - grounds
for hts contest hs alIseo that:
Said DR.. Henry q. AfllsR has wholly ahan-
donsd said sntry. that ths> said Miller left
ths land during tie moeth Of Sspts@bef.
1919 and has never returned 70 The homestead.
that said default exist. up 70 The ers.ent
= not due TO his empIoymsnt IN IL arny.
navy. marine corps any othsr oegeniaatton
for onense defense authorized b. Con-
gress.
You are. therefore. further notiAsd that
the said allegations will bs taksa - con.
feseed. and your sed entry viii - eanee!ed
without further right 70 ,: bard. either b. g.
in this once within twenty days after ths
FOURTH publieatan q thie noties: - shown b.
low. your anSwer. under oath. specifically res
ponding 70 thsse allsgntSoos Of eoat0t, together
with due proof that yoo have served . eopy
Of your answer on ths ssid eoetotant either
In person O. b. rsgbtsrsa nail
You should state h yosF answer H. na.ss
notices . nxsY q :s'' VOLT e q pA.o1n, ...tsr.
Date Of a.t p.hlie:s'oa. ..M,.y M.y =. isi.. ,
:" third +" Nay u. 1919.
fourth Juns7. 1913
The Keota news., 1918-05-17
No.se. Of Application to L-... st.te

Once Of the State Board of Land Cunmissioo.
err. Denver. Colo. April 70. Nls
Notice T. hereby eiv:n th:s application has
school Land, situate In Weld Counsy, Colo
RADIO. tO Wit:
HW ~, section IA, Township 8 ~. Range
~ W. Arpiics ion Nusslse A asOi all of section
81. T"~s.hip y n. kanee - ". Application
Number A x0ON.
Notice 10 further heeshy given that all oshsr
Al or any part 0f this tract Of land muss Ole
same In this nts~e prioe to nsy -. l1.o.
a. no other application 70 leose the shove do
srribsd lands will b. considered after .aid date
RAYMOND MILLER
President State BOard Land Co0missiuooss.
Publish Apr. q. Nay >. ~. II.
The Keota news., 1918-05-17

lily seen that the heat generated by 30
chickens would raise the temperature
under the hover to q higher degree
than the heat given OF By . lesser
number.
The Keota news., 1918-05-17

DR.. b. L. Fowler. dentist, will be
in Keota' the flrst seven days of. each
month. tt
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-03-03
Peasants Feed Them
Five Meals a Day

believe that the prisoners fare best
during harvest season, when they are
let out to the peasants. Under this
arrangement. the employer feeds them.
he harvester in France traditionallv
gets nve meals a day. am tod, by
reliable authorities who have super
vised the harvest work Of the Ger
mans, that the peasants generally give
them exactly the fare which they eat
Themselves
To summarize the discussion of the
food situations: On his exact ration Of
II 600 calories week the German
prisoner fares better at present than
the free German workingman at home
He receives coo grams Of bread dav:
his brother in Germany receives lust
half OF that allowance, and the quail
ity is probably Inferior Last August
and September the German allowance
Of fats-ar essential to life-was 30
or so grams a week. In that scier-
tifcally compounded if monotonous
stew the German prisoner in France
gets 20 grams of fat a day, or $40 a
week. Even the scanty allowance OF
meat is lar greater than the one ac-
corded the working class Of Germany.
And above sill that, as have shown.
there are mitigations like the right OF
purchase in the canteens and the ad-
dltional meals given by peasants or
other employers. When this fact is
taken into consideration they mus
fare nearly as well--if not quite az
well-as the laboring class of France
in these tight times.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-03-03
The Spiritual Centre
And Circumference

The new theory of the jewish spirit
ual GENRE in Zion, like every other
new IDEA, also had its opponents, and
the critic Of the Zionist movement was
in turn criticised by other writer's who
differed from him. Answering one of
these writer's, Ahad Ifa-Am restatos his
ldea IN the following manner:
"a centre OF our nationality i'm
plies thai there is national crcum-
ference, which, like every circumfer-
ence, is much larger than the centre.
That is to lay, the speaker sees the
majority OF his people in the future as
in the past, scattered over all the
world, but no longer broken up into
number Of disconnected parts, be-
cause one part-tho one in Palestine
VIII be a centre for them ali, and will
unite them all into single, complete
circumference. When all tho scattered
limbs of the national body feel the
beating OF the national heart, restored
to life in the home Of its vitality, they
too. will once again draw near one to
another and welcome the thrush Of liv-
ing blood that Will flow from the heart
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-03-03
His Message Is
Given in English

Ultimately, however, most o. the diff
ferences were overcome, and, events
having shaped matters better than thew
were FIRST anticipated, the derclopment
OF Palestlnian educational and cultural
institutions having followed in the
wake of economic developments, Ahad
Ha- Am came closer together with the
Zionist leaders, and with his co0pcra-
ton he has helped to bring about the
results over which Jcwry is now re-
Joicing. At the same time his ESSAYS
and critical reviews, embodying a new
view Of Jewish life, which have now
been translated from the Hebrew INFO
several other languages, continued to
be source of moral and intellectual
slim illus to the movement for restora-
ton. AS the days go on, his message
assumes Clearer meaning. 1t is thus
forciby interpreted BY Leon Simon. the
English translator of Ahad Imam:
THE jew cannot be himself again.
cannot live out his own life and de-
velop his essential individuality. either
in the Ghetto or under conditions of
emancipation. What he needs for the
revival Of the spirit il the possibility
OF combining the unauthorized Jew
ishness Of the Ghetto with the breadth
and freedom Of modern life. And this
combination can only be rendered pos
sibe by the restoration OF that element
which has been lacking IN Jewish life
for so mnny centuries, and TO the lack
Of which the present impotence Of the
Hebrew spirit is traceAbe.~ What the
Jew needs Is n soil of his own, Il fixed
centre for his national ife. And that