davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-05-18

Euy Thrift Stamps and help bring
our boys buck home.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Norwood Route l
We are having good rains I

We are having good rains now.
John Frye, wife and daughter,
0 lie, Geo. Frye, wife and baby
spent the day with their mother.
Mrs. Henry Frye. Wesley Frye,
wife aud two children, Dennis
and Fern, called in the afternoon.
Wash Hanes was the lucky
man in this vicinity to find a bee
tree. .,
Mrs. John Frye has received
word from her sister, Mrs. Wal
ker Alexander, of the arrival oI
an 8 pound girl at their home in
Springfield.
Virgil Royal and wife spent
Wednesday night with her faith
er, John Frye, and Miss Ollie
Frye accompanied them home
and stayed until Friday evening
DOLLY DIMPLE.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Kansas City Stock Market

Furnished by Greer & Co. Stock Yards
CATTLE,
Good to choice corn steers, $3.50 10
$ls.15.
Medium to fair, $500 to $lf.z5
Good to choice COWS, 5000 to $I3.l0
Medium to fair, $500 to $lO.75.
Good 10 choice fat steer and heifer
yearlings, $500 to $l3.25.
Medium to fair, $500 to $lO.75.
Gamers, 1926 TO 700.
Bulls, $3.50 to ll.OO.
Good to choice veals, $500 to $l4.M
Good to choice stock feeders, $ll.5O
to $3.50.
Medium to fair, $0.55 to $ll.00.
Good TO choice stock steers, $lO.45 to
$l2.55.
Medium to fair, 500 to 9.65.
Good to choice stock cows and hei-
fers, $500 to 9.25.
Medium to fair, 500 to $50.
Good to choice stock calves, $500
to $10.5O.
Medium to fair, 800 to $3.50.
HOGS.
Top hogs, $lS.55.
Bulk of sales, $3.50 to 1880.
Best lights, $3.50.
Pigs, $l4.50 TO T.50.
SHEEP.
Top lambs, $500.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
And They Were Wed

Burley Moody and Miss One
ga Bennett of Macomb were
married Thursday by G. V.
Ashworth. We join in congrat
dlations to the happy couple who
will live at Walnut Grove Okla.
James e.. Cameron of Mans
field and Miss Ruby Mckay of
Kansas were married Thursday
by Rev. ]. H P'Pool. We join in
congratulations and best wishes.
Miss Inez Moore, of Spring.
field. was married recently t.
Mr.. Balmer. The friends and
relatives of the happy couple
here join in congratulations.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
BEGIN m0F WAITER
DRlNK1NG E YOU
DON'T FEEL R1GmT
r~
says glass o. hot watsf ~'sh
phosphate before breakfast
washss out po!sons'

II you wake up with q bad tastes oa0
breath and tongue is coated; II your
head is dull or aching: II what you eat
eours and forms gas and acid IN stom'
ach. or you are bilious. conshpate0
nervous. sallow and can't get. .feelin3
Suet right; begin inside bathing. DRINK
before breakfast, glass Of Ieal NOS
water with teaspo0nful Of llmestone
nhosphate in 1t. This will dush the
noisons and toxins from stomach; HveeS
kidneys and bowels and oleAns&
eweeten and purify the entire elime0
tary tract Do your inside batnm9 -
mediately upon arising In the mosnln9
10 wash out. OF the system all the pr9
,yious days poisonous waste. gases an9
sour bile before putting more 1000 mig
( 10 feel ike young folks fdeli Hk4
you felt before your blood, neryes. end
muscles became loaded with body. ims
purities, get from your pharmacist
quarter pound Of limestone: :phoSphat9
which is inexpensive and almost teetS
less. except for q s0urish tW1nge WnIc4
Is not unpleasant
Just as soap and hot water hct o9
the skin; cleansing, sweetenfn8 an9
freshening, 80 hot water and limestone
phosphate act on the stomach. uveri
kidneys and bowels. Men and wome4
who are usually constipated, ctIio1ss
headachy or have any stomech oIe
order should begin this inside batnme
before breakfast. They; areS assured
they will become real cranks on. tae
subject shortly
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
URIC ACID N MEAT
CLOGS THE kidneys
Take . glass Of Salts II your Back huzt
or Bladder bothen you-Drink
more water,

II you must have your meat every daS,
eat il. but flush your kidneys with salas
occasionally, says noted authority vh0
tells us that meat forms uric acid which
almost paraly1es the kidneys in THAR II.
forts to expel IL from the blood. Thsy
become sluggish. and weaken, then You
suffer with q dull misery In the kidnsy
region, sharp pains in the back or sicE
headache, dizziness, your stomach eou1s,
tongue is coated and when the weaths1
e bad you have rheumatic twinges. TAs
urine gets cloudy, full of SEDIMENT th4
channels often get sore and irritAte6.
obliging you to seek relief two OF three
time during the night :.
To neutralise these irritating aoidA %
cleanse the kidneys and Hush Of the
body's urinous waste get four ounces q
jed Salts from any pharmacy here's
take q tablespoonful In q elsae o1
water before breakfast for . {sw dayo
and your kidneys will then at hne. THis
famous salts 10 made from the add q
grapes and lemon Juice, combined with
1ithia, and has been used for eeneratioue
to flush and stimulate sluggish kidneya
also TO neutrali1e the acids IN urine.
80 1t no longer irritateA thus endina
bladder weakness.
Jad Salts is inexpensive; cannot IN.
jure and makes . delightful e9ervescent
ithia-water drink.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
TRY IT! SUBSTITUTE
FOR NASTY CALOMEL
Starts Your Liver Without
Making You Sick and
Can Not Salivate

Every druggist in town your
druggist and every body's drug
gist has noticed a great falling.
off in the sale of calomel. They
all give, the same reason. bod,
sons Liver Tone is taking its
place.
"Calomel is dangerous and
people know it, while Dodson's
Liver Tone is perfectly safe and
gives better results" said a
prominent local druggist bod
sons Liver Tone is personally
guaranteed by every druggist
who sells.it. A large bottle costs
but u few cents, and if it fails to
give easy relief in every case OF
liver sluggishness and constipa
tion, you have only to ask for
your money back.
Dodson,s Liver Tone is pleas.
ant tasting, purely vegetable
remedy, harmless to both child
rem and adults. Take spoon
full at hight and wale up feeling
fine; no biliousness, sick head
ache, acid stomach or constipated
bowels. 1t doesn't grippe or cause
inconvenience all the next day
like violent calomel. Take a dose
of calomel today and tomorrow
you will feel weak, sick and nau
seated. Don't lose days work
Take DodsOn's Liver Tone in
stead and feel fine, full of vigol
and ambition. adv,
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
For Recorder of Deeds

The sixth day of August is
coming close and all voters should
begin to think who they are go
ing to vote for that day for Re.
corder Of Deeds. There are sew.
eral offices which do not require
such stringent qualifications as
the Recorder of Deeds, but every
Hand owner and every real estate
agent knows that he should be
an accurate and exact man in his
every day life and let each day
be the same.
Herbert G. Shelton, who is
running for this important office
offers himself to the voters OF
Wrigh, County, who wish to in.
vestigate his character and rep.
utation.
Mr. Shelton is q young man,
bnt physically disqualified for
any farm labor. He has devoted
his life to a, quiring an education
and titting himself for a county
position and he has to depend or
the voters for this favor.
He completed his common ed
ucation ut the Fagon district, ant
from there to Mansfield hlgt
School where he graduated, ant
since has, taught six terms o1
school and spent four terms II
the State Normal School al
Springfield, and We all know this
is the kind of man we need fol
Recorder so as to be accurate ii
everything.
! Mr.. Shelton will appoeciat.
your vote. adv,
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
GOOD BACKS FOR BAD
Mansfield Residents Are
Learning How to Ex-
change the Old Back
For a Stronger One

Does your back ache, feel
weak and painful?
Do you suffer headaches, lang
uor and depression?
Is the urine discolored, pas.
sages irregular?
The kidneys may be calling
for help.
Weak kidneys cannot do their
work.
Give them the help they need.
TO cure kidney backache you
must cure the kidneys.
Use a tested and proven kidney
remedy.
Doan's Kidney Pills have stood
the test.
Convincing proof of merit in
the following endorsement:
J. Fl. Hawkins, D. D, S., a we'll
known dentist of Harris ST., Will
low Springs, Mo-, says: II was
troubled considerably by my kid
neys. My back was awfully sore
and lame and my kidneys, acted
irregularly and caused great an
noyance. This trouble bothered
me mostly mornings. 1t didn't
take Doan's Kidney Pills long to
relieve the trouble, however, and
four boxes completely cured me-"
GOc. at all dealers. Foster-Mil.
burn Co. ,Mfgrs. Buffalo, Wy. adv
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
To the People of Missouri:

The Missouri Council of De.
Tense heartily approves the pa.
triotic efforts of Governor Fred.
erick D. Gardner to abolish the
use Of the German language in
this state.
The Missouri Council of De.
Tense is opposed to the use of the
German language in the schools,
churches, lodges and in public
meetings of every character. The
Council believes that the elimina.
ton Of German and the universal
use OF English at all such gather,
ings, is essential TO the develop
ment of n true, patriotic senti-
ment among all the people.
The general adoption Of Eng
lish by all patriotic German or
EanlZatlOnS Is natlOnat uuty
and prompt action by all such,
will be regarded by loyal Ameri
cans as the clcareSt evidence OF
loyalty and sincere determine.
tion to help and not hinder the
American nation in this war.
Loyal and Jealous Americans
should refrain from violence aud
disorder and under no circum'
stances, and no conditions, should
our own people be guilty Of in
justice, oppression or atrocious
conduct toward any class of oul
citizens MISSOURI COUN
GIL OF DEFENSE
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Route Number Three

Preaching at New Hope every
second Saturday aud Sunday at
liza. m.-Rev 6. Chadwell, Pastor.
Silas Moon aud wife dined at
G. F. Harris Sunday,
Olaf and Mamie Newton dined
at w. T. Fuge's Saturday.
Ethel Mitchell spent Saturday
night with her.cousin, Mrs. John
Duncan.
S. H. Fuge's called Sunday at
Will Fuge's.
Several from this vicinity were
in Mansfield Saturday.
CASEY JONES
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
SAGE TEA .DARKENS !. :
: HAIR TO ANY SHADE
Don't Stay Grayi Here's IN
Old-time Recipe that Any.
4 body can Apply.

The use Of Sage and Sulphur for 70.
storing faded. gray hair 70 IT. natural
color dates back to grandmotheFs
time. She used It 70 keep her hais
beautifully dark. glossy and Attrac.
tive. Whenever her hair took ON that
dull, faded or streaked appearance,
this simple mixture was applied with
wonderful effect.
But brewing at home 10 mussy and
out-of-date. Nowadays, by asking q
any drug store for q bottle OF "Wyeth's
Sage and Sulphur Compound You
will get this famous old preparatiou,
Improved BY the addition Of other in.
gradients. which can be depended IN.
on to restore natural color and bsauly
70 the hair.
A well-known downtown druRsist
says It darkens the hair 20 naturally
and evenly that nobody can tel Il has
been applied. You simply dampen 4
sponge or soft brush with it ana drAV
this through your hair, taking one
strand at time. BY morning the
gray hair disappears, and after an.
other application or two, Il becomes
beautifully dark and glossy.
Wyeth's Sage and Sulphur Com.
pound 10 q delightful toilet requisite
for those who desire more youthful
appearance. II 10 not intended for
the cure. mitigation or prevention rol
disease.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Adjudged Insane

The County Court at Hartville
last week adjudgcd Fred John.
son of near Mansfield insane
and ordered him taken to the
State hospital at Nevada.
Johnson was taken to Hartville
by Deputy Sheriff Joe II. Dennis
and Constable 81. White. John
Johnson, a brother, accompani-
ed them. The unfortunate young
man was taken to Nevada by
Sheriff G. G. Sanders.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Judge c. H. Skinker Hurt

News of the narrow escape OF
Judge G. H. Skinker OF Bolivar
Lin an automobile accident last
Sunday at Bozeman, Montana,
was received in Spring field this
morning.
Judge Skinker was accompany
ing a party along the Madison
river side of Bozeman on a fish.
ing trip. Mr.. and Mrs. @. G.
Jameson and Mr.. and Mrs. j. A,
Bridges of Bozeman were also in
the car.
The machine, driven by Jane
son, son.in law of udge Skink err,
plunged over 100 foot embank.
ment into the river when the
steering gear became unmanage.
able, and sank in IA feet of waite r
The occupants we're thrown
out ON the side of the embank-
ment, Judge Skinker being bad.
ly cut about the face and head
and bruised about the hips and
knees. The only other occupant
Of the car who was ,seriously
hurt was Mrs. Jameson,a daugh
ter of Judge -Skinker, who was
severely cut about the head and
face.
She was unconscious for sew
eral hours after the accident,
but Judge Skinker and Mrs
Jameson we're removed to the
tent of a camping party near
where the accident occurred and
medical aid summoned. The in.
juries of Judge Skinker and his
daughter we're afterward pro.
nounced to be not serious, though
both are still confined to rooms
at the jameson home at Boze.
map, where they we're taken.
Leader.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Weather Forecast

U. s. Department of Agriculture,
Weather Bureau.
Charles F. Marvin, Chief. ..,..
For the Upper Mississippi and Lower
Missouri Valleys-Illinois, Wisconsin,
Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Arkansas,
and that portion of North Dakota, South
Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, and Okla
homa east OF longitude 9S degrees:
Showers are probable Monday
with some moderation in temper
ature, followed by fair the re.
mainder of the week with nearly
normal temperatures
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25

Herve E. Coday, who, had been
attending the Springfield Bust.
ness College, left last week for
St. Louis to join the navy. He
failed to~pass the examination
and returned home. y
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
War Emergency Thresher's
Report.

Under authority of Section 2
of an act of Congress public No.
40, 65th Congress) approved by
the President August 10, 1917,
the Secretary of Agriculture has
authorized and instructed the
Chief of the Bureau of Markets
to obtain monthly reports from
threshers. showing the amount
of wheat threshed by them and
to obtain reports for other cere.
ais at the close of the season.
AS an authorized representa-
tive of the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture l have mail.
ed out to each thresher inWright,
Douglas and Ozark Counties, a
supply of monthly report blanks
and record books for keeping ac.
count of the kinds and amounts
of grain threshed for each farm
er, the acreage devoted to each
kind of grain, and the charges
for threshing. This record book
has been prepared for the thresh
er's own convenience in keeping
his accounts and to enable him
more readily to furnish monthly
reports to the Department of
Agric ulture.
Threshers that do any thresh.
ing this season in Wright, Doug
las or Ozark Counties are there,
fore requested, and are required
by the above mentioned law, to
fill out each monthly report
promptly on the last day of the
or the day following, and
send 1t Immediately to the under
signed, from whom threshers
can secure additional blank sche.
dulles or record books when need
ed. For the return of the sche-
dule an addressed official enve.
lope, which requires no postage,
is furnished.
AS stated above, for the pre-.
sent, the monthly reports will
be expected for wheat only; re,
ports for other cereals will be
at the close of the sea-
son.
Threshers in the above named
counties who have not received
report blanks and re-
cord books are requested to not.
fly the undersignedA and they |
will he supplied at once.
The monthly reports on wheat
for each county will be assemb
led, the returns summarized and
each county totals for the month
will be telegraphed to the Bureau
Of Markets at Washington, d. e.
The original schedules, together
with summary statement, will
then be forwarded to the Bureau
If Markets for general tabula-
tion. This information will also
be released to the local press for
publication.
The value of these reports will
depend to a large extent upon
The promptness and complete
ness of the returns. Threshers
will therefore take due notice
md govern themselves accord
ngly.-L, T.. DeVinna, District
Emergency Demonstration Agent
Wright, Douglas and Ozark coun
les.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
From Frank D. Hoover


On Active Service with the
American Expeditioary Force,
June 10, 1918.
Mrs. D. w. Hoover,
Mansfield, Missouri.
My Dear Mother::-As l am
waiting for it to get dark so !
can 20 to bed, will write you a
few lines, To let you know that /
am we'll and feeling tiue 1t has
been raining here all day, and |
had TO take some wagons and go
up on the mountain after wood,
and while l was waiting for
them to get their wagons loaded
I stopped in at a farm house,
and got to talking to a French
girl with my dictionary, as |
couldn t speak French and she
couldn't speak English, and l
gave her a sergeant's chevron
for souvenir, and in return sl.e
gave me some strawberries, 2
eggs and a piece of rye bread,
and no matter what one does for
them, they always say "Merci, !"
meaning thank you, and IT some
of the American girls had 10
work as hard as the French
girls do, they would rave about
1t forever. 1t is hay making
time over here now, and the
girls and their mothers cut it
with moving blades and rake it
up with hand rakes and haul it
in with an old milk COW hitched
up to wagon. They work their
cows all day, then when they
come in at night, they sit down
and milk them. Their stables
are built in with the house so
they can step out of the kitchen
right into the barn, and instead
of using wash boards for wash
ing clothes they have big sand
rock on top of a big watering
trough, and, they soap their
clothes then roll them on this
sand rock, and believe me, they
get them clean and white, using
cold Water.
The women wear cloth house
slippers in the house, and every
time they step out they slip on a
pair Of wooden shoes, and il
sounds like a runaway team com.
ing over a paved street, when
they walk. All we can buy To
eat is fried eggs and if they have
any bread left over they will
serve that to you with plenty OF
sweet milk, or wine. and when
any of them go out to work all
day they take a bottle of wine
with them. | have been very
nearly all over France and they
do everything queer every place
Well as it is getting near Ay
bed time will have to close, SO
ans wer when you get time and
tell dad to write also.
With love to ali, your son,
Frank.
Address: Sergeant Frank D.
Hoover, Supply Co. 14Oth Inf.
American E. F.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25

Stings or bites of insects that
are followed by swellings, pain
or itching should be treated pro
mptly as they are poisonous.
BALLARDS SNOW LINIMENT
counteracts the poison. 1t is
both antiseptic and healing.
Price 25c, soc and $1.00 per bott-
Ie. Sold by all dealers in medi
cine.-adv.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25

Roy E. Curtis and wife of
Jefferson City visited home folks
at Hartville during the week.
He informs us that he has with.
drawn from the Republican
nomination for county clerk.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
From Earl Gilley

Somewhere in Kentucky, July 10
Dear Sister: I will write a
few lines as l have not got any
thing else TO do. We are having
a fine trip We are going down
by the Ohio river now, it is some
thing like the Ozarks here, only
the hills are twice as high and
thick. We came out across the
plains af Illinois, it was sure fine
looking country. l would like to
own some of the farms l. saw.
We left the Great Lakes about 8
Tuesday and will not get to Nor
folk until II or 12 Thursday, So
that will be good ride We are
going to a receiving ship. We
are going through the blue grass
county of Kentucky and will go
through the Blue Ridge noun.
tains of Virginia, so will aet to
see the things that have always
read about. The train is rock.
ing so l can't write, so 1 will
close.-Earl r. Gilly.
Hampton Rhodes. Va, July IL,
Dear Sister: l will write a
few lines tonight as l have
REACHED my place, sure had a fine
trip, although was somewhat
tiresome. 1t took US two days
and nights to come. I sure saw
some pretty scenery through the
mountains. They gave US touch
of sea life as we came. We sailed
down the Chesapeake Bay for a.
bout l3 miles, airplanes, sea
gulls and ships were thick. I
don't suppose we will be here
very long, g,for they are only keep
ing seaman here from 8 to 4
weeks, then they send them out
on some ship in the harbor to
learn the trade. This is some
place hero. all of it is negroes. I
sure would hate to know that I
had to live in Kentucky or either
one of the Virginias. There isn't
but two, places that you can find
a level place big enough to lay a
dollar on, all you can see is hills
and pines We went out of w.
Va. under the ground and came
in Va. the same way, that is some
lines I say. The first tunnel we
came to we were eating dinner,
when we hit it like to run a
fork through myself jumping. l
sure would like to get some mail
of some kind. I haven't heard
from any one for about 8 weeks.
I got a pass last Saturday even
ing and went to see Hobert Lati
men but he had gone home. If
there is any mail come back
there for me send il on to me, for
/ am looking for some mail from
some of the girls, l told then to
send it there and you could send
it on to me, When was the last
time you heard from CIV. How
are the crops looking? How was
the wheat and oats. In Illinois
there is not anyone that has cut
their oats or wheat. Well, have
written all know so l will close
for this time, answer soon and
tell me all the news. Where is
T.. B.H. he is on the east coast.
isn't hep Earl r. Gilley. Co. 523
Unit S 94, Naval Training Station
Operating Base.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Money to Loan

N j. CRAIG HAS SOME
MONEY THAT HE DESIRES
TO LOAN ON GOOD, I'M
PROVED FARMS IN ETH
Err WRIGHT OR DOUGLAS
COUNTIES. N. J. CRAIG
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
METHODIST CHURCH.

Preaching services every Sd
Sunday morning and evening.
Rev. G.. w. Holmes, Pastor.
Sunday school every Sunday at
0:45 am. J.D.Reynolds, Supt
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
RAILROAD TIME TABLES.
FRISCO LINES,

6x0VV A4N60,
East Bound.
No.1O1-Passenger 1000 pm
No.241-Local freight 9:3s am.
No. 1O3-Passenger 9:38 am.
West Bound.
No. 1O2-Passenger 5:36 am.
No.24O Local freight 9:3a am.
No.1O4-Passenger $50 p. A..
L. F. LIVINGSTON, Agent.
K. G., o. 4 8. RY.
Passenger Car Schedule
Daily Except Sunday
Leave Mansfield. 6:45 a. 70.
Arrive Ava. SOO a. N.
Leave Ava. .......... S:OOa. m.
Arrive Mansfield. $50 a. m.
Daily
Leave Mansfield 1000 am.
(After arrival of Frisco train 103)
Arrive Ava .........11:3O a. NJ.
Leave Ava. ..3:30 p. m.
Arrive Mansfield 500 p. 10.
The yellow jacket" is gasoline mo-
TOR coach service, safe and comfortable,
and maintains schedule convenient for
passengers for all Frisco passenger and
local freight trains. Special trips can
be arranged by communicating with the
general office. John w. Byng, General
Manager, Ava, Missouri.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Cause Of Dependency

Dependency is often caused
by indigestion and constipation,
and quickly disappears when
Chamberlain's Tablets are taken
These tablets strengthen the di.
gestion aud move the bowels ad
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
CUMBERLAND PREsBY.
TERIAN CHURCH.

Preaching every 4th Sunday.
Rev. John T. Younger, Pastor.
Sunday school every Sunday al
o As q. m. G. w. Freeman, Supt
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
: AT the c. p. Church

Rev. John T. Younger will
preach Sunday morning Then
in the evening there will be union
services of all the churches con,
Quoted by the pastor.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25

j. II. Sanner and wife of Nor.
wood we're here during the week
They also attended the Baptist
at Hartville,
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Committee Meeting

The Republican County Cent.
raj Committee met at Hartville
Saturday. Perlie Newton, mem.
ber from Boone township, resi-.
gned on account of being a can
didate for collector, and w. T..
Fuson was placed on the com
mittee in his stead. Since Mr..
Newton was secretary of the
committee, his resignation left a
vacancy, which was filled by the
election of Joe II. Dennis OF
Mansfield.
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25

Miss Junia Heath ofthe Wright
County Republican of Hartville
was in Mansfield and Mountain
Grove Saturday,
Mansfield mirror., 1918-07-25
Residence for Sale

The Harvey property near the
school house at a bargain-N. j.
Craig, Mansfield, Mo.-adv.