The Fayette falcon. (Somerville, Tenn.) 190?-current, 1918-05-10
NAG|NG WAR ON
FOODDEsTROyERs
Predatory Animals In Western
States Cause Immense DAM
age Each Year.
HUNTERS ARE NOW At WORK
In Two and Half Years $4,000 Wolves,
Coyotes, Bobcats, Lions, Bears
and other Beasts Killed by
Paid Hunters.

The city purchaser Of meat does not
always realize the really serious diff
culties to be overcome before a choice
cut of steak or cheaper stewing piece
can be brought to market. He buys
what he wants or can afford, always
marveling at the increasing cost. If
the supply of food were increased by
$300,000,000 worth, the cost would be
CORRESPONDENCE less, and when the
purchaser is informed that this value
Of meat and other fo0dstuffs is wan
tonly destroyed every year In the Unit
ed States he is likely to sit up and take
notice. More. he is likely to investi-
gate the cause of the waste and to
help stop 1t, If possible. Foodstuffs
worth these millions OF dollars are de-
stroyed every year through the raw
ages Of wild predatory animals and of
small grain-eating and crop-destrging
rodents.
Unlike the hordes Of injurious In
sects which prey on the crops almost
unseen, these animals are large enough
to be COPIED with singly and at COM
paratively small cost.
Yearly Damage by Wolf.
Wolves, for instance, are caught one
at O time, either in the trap or by
poison or with powder and shot These
animals do not prowl the country over
night after night with only an occa-
sional meal once or twice a week, but
like other beasts must obtain their
food more or less regularly. As live
stock are especially choice morsels for
them, the destruction each animal In.
fiicts on a herd Is enormous. 1t does
not require any stretch Of the imagi-
nation, therefore. to grasp the fact that
each wolf destroys annually an aver
age Of $1,000 worth Of live stock. The
growing boy could not be so yoracious.
Therefore, every wolf destroyed means
q years supply Of food for several boys
or grown men. Multiply this $1,000
destruction of good food by the total
number of wolves in the country and
we have a large part Of the $500, 000,-
900 worth of food taken from domesti-
Gated fiocks and herds
In the summer and early fall Of last
year hunters Of the bureau OF biologi-
cal survey Oisthe department OF agri-
culture killed nearly 200 wolves, more
than half Of them In Texas, one Of the
greatest meat-producing states OF the
Union. Wyoming. Arizona and New
Mexico are the better of for having
lost In this campaign about 60 of these
uarauders. s..
Damage by Other cuIprIts
But wolves are not the only cuiprits
that need to be dispatched II we are to
market all the meet actually produced
on our extensive ranges 1t has been
estimated by officials Of the department
OF agriculture that mountain lions and
stock-killlng grizzly bears each destroy
annually $500 worth Of live stock.
and that each coyote and bobcat con-
sumes a tenth Of this amount Coyotes
and bobcats, however, are many times
more numerous than the mountain
lions and bears. judging from the
numbers destroyed By hunters OF the
biological survey. During part Of the
last summer and fall eight mountain
lions and q bears paid the death pen
atty for their maraudlng, while in the
same time more than LOCO bobcats and
more than 10000 coyotes we're exter-
minated.
Had these animals been allowed to
10 about their nefarious work unmo-
lested through the year. and through
Ire rest Of their natural lives. they
would have taken the usual toll Of our
neat supply accordingly. The pelt Of