davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Kadoka press and Kadoka reporter. [volume] (Kadoka, S.D.) 1910-1923, 1918-05-17
Minister to v. s.

London.-The Uruguayan minister
at London has been appointed min.
tster 10 the United States.
The Kadoka press and Kadoka reporter. [volume] (Kadoka, S.D.) 1910-1923, 1918-05-17
WILL HOLD ENEMY
ALLIES ARE CONFIDENT HUNS
ARE WEARING THEM.
SELVES OUT.
WILL THEN CALL ON AMERICA
Yankee Army Not to Be Used Until
Il Becomes a Powerful Fighting
Force-German Resources Already
Exhausted. Says War Cabinet.

Ottawa. Ont SO confident Is the
entente Of its ability to Withstand any
drlye the Germans can launch that II
has been decided not to use the Am.
erican army until 1t becomes a com
pleie and powerful force. according
10 a caske summary Of operations on
tho western front received here from
the war committee Of the British cab
met
The position now is, said the sum.
mary, that the Germans. determined
to concentrate every available unit
on one enormous offensive, are drain.
ing their country dry TO force de-
cislon before II Is too late. while the
entente are so confident that, having
been given the choice OF a small inn
mediate American army for defense
or waiting till they are reinforced by
\ complete. powerful self supporting
American army, they have chosen the
latter
Allies Using Small Forces.
20 the sladge hammer uses Of
masses Of men by the enemy, the al.
lies are opposing the strategy OF
meeting the blow with the smallest
force capable OF standing up 10 the
shock while keeping the strongest re.
serve possible. Troops on the wings
are permitted to give ground within
limits wherever the enemy has been
made 10 pay greater price than the
ppn,pI IA fhn uhnla aim hninU
10 reduce the enemy to such a state
OF exhaustion that our reserve, ut the
right moment, can restore the situa-
ton"
"In the present operations. the
summary adds, the British army has
withstood many times It's own weight
OF enemy masses. 1t has retired slow
ly. exacting the fullest price. Mean
while, Foch holds the bulk OF the
French in reserve. sending units only
TO points hard pressed This strategy
has justified itself in that In three
weeks V has seen the enemy brought
TO standstill without single STRAIT
egiC objective being fulfilled and with
Losses 80 immense that his reserve is
Ia danger sf proving inadequate to
his policy.
Oistrust OF Taskmaster.
"The German commander, seeing
how nearly he IL delivering himself
To the allied reserve, has been com
pelled 90 accept temporary failure and
call a halt His position Is tactically
exposed in two dangerous salients on
water logged ground His country
men are dangerously dissatisfied at
the immense price paid for his failure
TO terminate their sufferings. His
allies are on the verge of quarreling,
and daily exhibit their growing dis
like and distrust OF the taskmaster
who robs them of their lives and food.
His reserves have nearly reached
complete exhaustion. Those Of the
Franco-British are still In being, while
the American preparations develop.
The time draws closer when defeat is
inevitable Therefore he must renew
the offensive.
"The allies may have complete con
iidence in the result For the enemy
the issue is n desperate endeavor to
avoid defeat: for the allies the issue
Is only that of victory deferred
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1918-10-18
MILK AS STRENGTH
BUILDER ADVOCATED
DR.. Mae CardweII, Back From
Washington, Advises
Housewives.

DR.. Mac H. Cardwell, Of Portland,
who recently returned to Oregon from
Gary, Ind, New York and Washington,
where she was engaged in medical re-
search work for the Children's Bureau
of the Department of Labor, said In
an interview: "The dairy industries
must be encouraged The children OF
America must have milk. They can
not thrive without good clean milk,
Housewives must use more milk. II
they demand 1t the dairyman will find
some solution to his problems and VIII
see that his COWS get the feed and that
he keeps them alive and in good
health. However, II the women don't
order the milk, the dairyman isn't 60
ing to keep his cows around just as
pets and ornaments. Feed is too
scarce and labor too high for that. It's
up to the housekeepers.
"Are you sending your breadwinners
to work with all the vigor and strength
you can muster for them in the way OF
proper food?" asks DR.. Cardwell. III
they don't get the right food they can't
think or work well. The same applies
to the school children. See that theJ
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1918-10-18

slaughtered. And that future isn't 50
far off If the dairymen only continue
to have courage and patience.
The wise man and the one who is
far.seeing, is keeping his herds intact.
True, he won't keep the old boarder
who would just eat the food and bring
no returns, but he is holding his good
stock. The sensible housewife, too,
must know man can't feed and care
for COWS, keep first class dairy, AMI
provide clean bottles and well paid
deliverymen without some expense.
The Oregon Dairy Council Is doing
much to get the situation Strengthened
out. The exhibit at the state fair, the
splendid cooperation of the Food Ad-
ministration, the public schools, Ore
gon Agricultural College and the Bu'
reau of Health, all help the educational
work and are part of the great task Of
excepting the home fires burning,
which task includes the preservation
of essential home industries and the
health of the nation.
A farmer may slaughter his dairy
herd In three hours but he could not
replace 1t in three years.
"The restricted use Of milk would
mean a serious loss Of energy, and q
serious menace to the winning of the
war" says G. A. Morgan In Hoards
Dairyman.
Shoes have gone up in price but
we buy them. They are a necessity.
Yet milk, the food that is necessary
TO everyone, because 1t goes up, is too
Dften cut from the diet. Isn't that q
little inconsistent?
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1918-10-18

ifave milk to drink; milk IN puddings.
The kitchen is the power plant OF the
family and consequently, Of the nation.
Don't waste a drop Of milk or an
ounce Of butter but use plenty. The
health Of the nation is the kitchen
question. Milk is one Of the main
factors in diet"
Baby Expert breaches Greater Use
Of Milk.
A milk bill and healthy children Is
cheaper than a doctors bill and an
underfed, under.nourished child. 1t
would be cheaper to start right. So
says Mrs. A. Bayley, of the Parents
Educational Bureau, Oregon Congress
of Mothers, who has presided at the
testing of thousands OF babies. She
finds the milkfed youngster of three
or four years scores much higher than
the child who has had little milk In
his diet. Mrs. Bayley breaches a
greater use OF milk for young and old.
Dairy Commissioner Sees Encouraging
Signs.
I'D, Mickle, State Dairy and Food
Commissioner, stated recently that the
dairy situation, in spite of high prices
of feed and scarcity of labor, is not all
gloom. Reports have come to him
from various parts OF the state show
ing that the housekeepers are begin
ming to see that they must pay more
for milk than they did few years ago
The dairymen are beginning to take
heart, too, in some instances and are
looking to the future when the COW
Of today will. be worth much more
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1918-10-18

In the head, eyes, ears, back or other
parts Of the body and feeling of Sc
we're sickness. In most of the cases the
symptoms disappear after three or four
days, the patient then rapidly recover
Ing. Some Of the patients, however,
develop pneumonia, or Inflammation
of the ear, or meningitis, and many OF
these complicated cases die. Whether
this so-called Spanish Influenza is
Identical with the epidemlcs Of influen-
za of earlier years is not yet known.
"Epidemics of influenza have visited
this country since ,1647. 1t Is interest
ing to know that this first epidemic
was brought here from Valencia,
Spain. Since that time there have
been numerous epidemics Of the dis
ease. In 1889 and 1890 an epidemic
Of influenza, starting somewhere In the
Orient, spread first to Russia and
thence over practically the entire civ
illzed world. Three years later there
was another flare-up of the disease.
Both times the epidemic spread wide
ly over the United States.
although the present epidemic Is
called Spanish Influenza there is nc
reason to believe that 1t originated in
Spain. Some writer's who have studied
| the question believe that the epidemic
came from the Orient and they call at
| tention to the fact that the Germans
mention the disease as occurring along
| the eastern front In the summer ant
fall of 1917"
How can "spanlsh Influenza" be REQ
oonixedf
"There Is as yet no certain way II
which single case of Spanish infu
enza can be recognized. On the 9th
er hand, recognition Is easy wher'
there is a group Of cases. In contras
to the outbreaks Of ordinary cough
and colds, which usually occur in tn
cold months, epidemics Of hfuenz'
may occur at any season Of the year
Thus the present epidemic ragged mos
Intensely In Europe in May, June AM
July. Moreover, In the case Of ordl
nary colds, the general symptom
(fever, pain. depression) are by n
means as severe or as sudden III thei
onset as they are in Influenza. Fina'
~. ordinary colds do not sprea
through the community so rapidly 0
30 extensively as does influenza.
"In most cases person taken sic
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1918-10-18
U. S. Public Health Service Issues
Official Health Bulletin
on Influenza.
LATEST WORD ON SUBJECT,
Epidemic Probably Not Spanish In
orlqIn-Germ Still unknown-Peo-
pie Should Guard Against "Droplet
Infeetion"-Surgeon General Blue
Makes Authoritative Statement

Washington, d. C.-(Specinl) AL
though King Alfonso of Spain was
one of the victims Of the Influenza epi-
demic In 1893 and again this summer,
Spanish authorities repudiate any
claim to influenza as Spanish" dis
ease. II the people Of this country do
not take care the epidemic will be-
come so widespread throughout the
United States that soon we shall hear
the disease called american" indu-
enza.
In response to request for definite
information concerning Spanish influ-
enza, Surgeon General Rupert Blue of
the U. s. Public Health Service has
authorized the following official inter-
view:
What 10 Spanish Influenza2 Is It
something new2 Does II come from
spaln7 ....
1.-THE disease now occurring in this
country and called Spanish ln1luen-
"a resembles a very contagious kind
of cold accompanied by fever, pains
Coughs and Sneezes
Spread Diseases
-
y HIzZlNl3
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03

man General Staff and Prussian Junkcr-
dom for peace and democracy hns only
become violent since Won Ludendorff =
sword broke in his hnnd, during his
ihr,ists at the Channel ports and Paris.
The support Of those two notorious
rcvolutionarieA, Ulinpon and Bronstein,
bv Berlin would be farcical If tn, true
relation Of Berlin to them were not
fully understood. But when the auth
ors Of the Brest-Litovsk treaty, and
the subsequent proceedings Of German
armies in Russia and Finland, are
taken into consideration, the righteous
indignation of the authors Of the T,oI'cy
of the scrap Of paper, over the Inva-
sion of the province of Archangcl and
of Siberia by the Allies, approxirnates
too nearly to the attitude OF Monsieur
Tartuiie to be impressive.
Not much, it is true, was ever expect
ed from the delightful institution IN
the Konips-Platz, but il was expected
that members of the British House Of
Commons and leaders in the British
Socialist movement, would not be guilty
of the ineptness, as Mr.. Clyne pointed
out, of demanding that the Bnush
Government should go on stating
our terms, modifying them, pairing them
down. until they have reached stage
when the German worker will be pre-
pared to accept them Christian
Science Monitor
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03
| LABOR ARMIES RENEW
PLEDGESOF LOYALTY
Workers Throughout United States
Unite in Demonstrations of
Win the War" Unity.

Washington. Sept 3.-Organized labor
at celebrations throughout the country
Yesterday answered President Wilson s
appeal to speed UP war work by plcdglng
loyal support to the government in
turning out materials needed to bring
the work TO quick and victorious
conclusion.
Speakers at meetings attended by
employees of scores of shipyards and
hundreds Of plants engaged on gov
ernmcnt orders brought vollcys of cheers
from the workingmen by quoting the
Presidents Labor Day message en-
phaszing that in the winning of the war
the laboring man stood shoulder to should
er with the soldier in France.
The holiday was observed quietly
in Washington All government de-
partmcnts were closed and those offl-
GERS who were not on speaking tours
devoted the day TO rest President
Wilson remained indoo rs most OF the
day, but tonight he We Mt to theatre.
New York. Sept. Nearly iOO,-
600 soldiers of industry rcdedicated
their services to 'win the war for free
dom" in three Labor Day paradcs in
Greater New York The largest was
in Manhattan, where miles Of union
men and women marched IN Fifth ave
nue., passing in review before William
b. Wilson secretary ot labor Mayor
Hvlan nd other officials
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03

excatly how the pacifcist has laid him
self open to be made the plaything OF
autocracy.
For four terrible years pacificisrn
has been trying TO tie the hands OF free
dom by explaining that war as war ls
wrong. 1t never explains what would
happen if il were taken Mt ITS word,
and kultur WIS TO be allowed TO cast
its shoe over Europc,and make OF Asa
its washpot. So peIsistently, so long,
and SO loudly, has it asserted ITS thread,
bare fallacy, that it has mesmeuzed
itself into a condition Of peace at any
price, which is the precise mental attitude
TO rejoice the heart Of the Bureau OF
Enemy psychology.
II matters nothing 10 politicians like
Mr.. Ramsay Macdonald that they
have literally had Their statements about
statesmen like Lord Grey forced down
their throats by Germans who know
the truth like the ex-German ambassador
in London. Count Lichnowsky, or the
ex-Drector of krupps, DIR. Muehlon
The MIR Macdonalds join their voices
to those of Dutch-Bcrman pacihcists
like MIR. Troelstra, and continue to
calculate, Pcacel Peace! when there
is no peace.
Naturally enough, therefore. having
shouted for peace when Germany
autocracy and German socialism, III tfe
full tide of what they believed was victory
were outraging Belgium, Devastating,
France, and numbering women and chii-
crcn with bombs on land and tofpcdoes
at sea, they now rcdoublc their CRIES
for peace with beaten Germany des-
pcrately sending out doves with olive
leaves in one direction, and pacihclsts,
hat in hand in another dir ectlen-
If Mr. Macdonald and MIR. Snowden
could have their own way, they would
JON MIR Troclstra IN accepting all the
populations of German Socialism at
their face value and would make peace
which would forget the murders coin
mitted by the Zcppclins and the
boats. which would draw discreet
veil over the atrocities IN Belgium and
in Serbia. and contriVe 10 dismiss INTO
oblivion the horrors of the devastation
of northern France, and the story OF the
women and girls driven into German
factories, rs the taskmasters Of Egypt
drove the lsraeltcs into the brick fields,
only with the even more atroclous intent
Of forcing them not to turn ont tales
OF bricks. but shells md explosives for
the butcherv Of Their husbands, brothers,
and children
Now the curious thing IS that the paclfi-
cist and paclGcist Socialist do not seem
TO understand that the love of the Ger
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03
TANKS soap TURE TOWN
| |, HELD BY HUN GUNS
Level Houses Sheltering Machine
Gun Fighters and Put Foe
to Flight.

London, Aug. 20.-British tanks up
rooted whole French village TO stop the
+ fire of German machine guns from the
| houses, in the recent Allied offensive.
French troops have been seriously
hampered by the German machine guns
: in or on the tops of the houses. Tanks
were in the vicinity and message was
sent to them for assistance. These COM
plied hut the German machine guns were
: too we'll protected to he knocked out by
The fire from the tank guns. Accordingly
sfhe tank commanders conferred at the
far end of the village and decided. In n
hurried impromptu war council, TO odestroy
the village by sheer weight OF metal,
The tanks accordingly rammed house
after house. bringing down the machine
guns. extricatng themselves from the
ruins of one house. then proceeding to the
next. In this way the village ,~ls captured
without a single British casualty, and
mt once occupied by the French.
In another attack tank was set on
fire. the officer IN command was Killed
and the first driver severely wounded, II
within the German lines. The second
driver cxtinguishcd the fire, assumed com
mard and later in tho day. drove back
single handed. preceded by about 80
Germars. whom he captured unaIGei
Another tank temporarily knocked out
constituted itself into a strong point IN
side the German lines, ard held cut for
Eve hours until the infantry arrlt cd.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03
KULT TUR'S ONLY HOPE,
PAC|F|ST;; WORLDS FOE
With Ludendorff' Sword Broken
in His Hand, Huns Must Seek
Victory Off the Field.

There is no more important subject
for public consideration today than
that of the pacificist effort to obtain
q peace favorable TO Germany. To
achieve that end is now the great object
of the Government in Berlin. The
General Staff has given up the pretense,
in the meetings of the vchmgericht,
that the war can be won.
With an allied army concentrating at
Archangel and another at Nladivosiok.
with the Siberian Railway held at Sa-
mara on the Vogla and lrkutsk close
TO Lake Balkal, with ono British army
pushing through Mesopotamia from Bag
dad, and a second threatening Damascus
from Jerusalem, with the Greeks and
the Allies in stength from SalOnlka
to the old Siberian capital of Mon
astir. with the Italians re-enfroccd by
the Allies holding the line from Venice
TO the Alps, with North sea which
has been closed for four Years
bv the British fleet, and fiji ally with
a tremendous army, including up
wards Of u million troops from
the United States. stretching from
the channel 10 the frontiers Of Swlter-
land. the General Staff has no trouble
NJ all in reading the handwriting ON
Il c wall
General March says quito plainly,
in Washington. what General Won
Ludcndorff knows equally well, in Ber-
lin. and that that when the requisite
number of United States regiments
reach the western front. Marshal Foch
will walk through the German lines
whom and where he plcases
Al this being So II is no longer to the
army that Berlin looks for safety, it
IS to. Of All people. the paciGcists and
the pacifcist Socialists. and The ludi-
crous part of il all is that the paci6cists
and the pacifirist Socialists are swal-
lowing Wholesale the bait Of autocracy
and militarisn So udicrous is II that
it Is impossible to account for the trans
action q cent on the old rs $ Of the Bureau
Of Enemy Psychology II is not, indeed
necessary 10 bc able to plumb the human
mind peculiarly adcptlv, n order to Ii ow
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03
ZEBLEY FAMILY REUNION.
Sixth Annual Gathering Held at Han
over Heights Yesterday Afternoon

The Zebley family had its sixth an
nual reunion at Hanover Heights yester-
dav afternoon One Of the chief feat
ures was dinner. a, which addresses
were made by Pcnrose Tallcy. J Chand-
Ter PYLE, William T. Zebley, the Rev
George Lewis Wolfe and Howard Zeb-
ley, who Is now IN The service Of our
country.
Il was leaned that there are now six
teen mcnt Of the family IN the mil
itarv service Of the country. as follows
Rev Robert Zeblcy. G. Gilbert Pyle
J. Lvbrand Pyle. Zebley Guyer, Warren
Smith Howard Zcbley Frank O'Don-
nell. Harry Gilbert Zebley, Lewis "
Zebley, J. Lewis Warren, Newton
Zebley deceased lIermay Webster
Paul Peters. William Athcrholt, John
L. StilIey and William II Stilley
After the speaking ia the pavilion
all joined IN the sports, and from the
youngest to the oldest it was most
Thoroughly enjoyed
4. Late in the afternoon the long tables
were again spread and after another
good feed the party broke up, some
to return for another gathering, and
Others probably never again 70 par
ticlpate.
During the afternoon the following
officers were elected President William
p. Zebley; Vice President, j. Chandler
Pyle; Secretary and Treasurer, Mrs. NJ
y. c. Williams; Genealogical Secretary
Penrose r. TalIey Executive Committee,
John f. u Clayton, Thos W Zebley.
H. J. McManamy Wilmer Tallcy, John
W Oskins, Albert G. Zebley, Chas
F. CLAYTON
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03
SIX LITTLE KAISERLINGS.

Six little kaserlings, sheltered, sleek alive;
One went daft with Schrecklichkeit,
then there were and D.
Five little Prinoclings, with soft jobs
and secure,
One went on frolc, then there were
. and 4
-Four little Junkcrlngs, sporting on a
Spree.
Cine got Jagged on Bier and Vein, then
there were } and ;
Three little Crownlets, with not a thing
10 do;
Ono went with the skulking feet, then
there were 4 and .
Two little Tcutlets, dudclets Of the Hun !;
One went off to boss the Firms, then
there were ; and /.
One little Dachshundlet funny-featured
Will;
Bill fell down and lost his crown, and
then there were nil s S in New
York Times
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03
ALL BON f|"'.G ALIKE
TO AS|H|kE GERM AN
Censure British for Attacking Mill
tary Targets, While Hun
Destroys Hospitals.

London. Aug 81 The curious,
urrcecneratc Teutonic psychology con
.tIr,,ts 10 reveal itself IN the tone Of Ger
man press references to air raids
Tho Cologne Gazette declares. "ou
Ito rSt mir raid on london IN July.
1917. I.lovd George said that England
would not reply in kind. attacks on
dtfcrSrltSs people were contrary to
TIC national character To-day attacks
of this kind form an important part
Of FncIands program and are openly
lcaStCd Of
Assuming that British bombing meth
oGs w,rr the same rs German. II Is
worth pointing on thar the olognc
Gazette Is herr rcproaching hated ing
land for descending 70 the level Of ne
loved Germany II IS very singular
tins complete German lack Of any sense
Of lpiIror.
I,ut indeed. PritiSh methods in bomb
ing. aS in other matters, are essentially
different from German mot hods DcS-
-,,it,- the overwhelming provocation She
has received. Britain Is not replying
~, klnd'' to the indiscriminate German
attacks on defonselcss people Prltain
i sttaclinC first that most legitimate
of targets, the German Army, and
secondly. the Rhineland supply cstab-
hshr.ents Of the Gernan Army. with
machines fitted with scientific bombing
Tic whole of the Rhine area has
.tccr subjected to aerial Photographic
reconnaissance. and the bomber maps
n:de from photographs and constantly
revised 10 date arc an exact gu6e
/ his objectivts OF military importance
Germany did not trouble herself with
preliminary reconnaissance before attack
irg London London in large was her
tarCet. not any particular munltlon
or administrative building hut London
at haphaaard bombing hy night to
er<phasize the blind mahgnitv
Ic reply 70 Germany in kind
Rritan would have to bomb and ma
chinr gl1n German hospitals, using huge
fare 10 enable her airmen 10 score
dircc' hits upon doctors and nurses
IS they carried helpless wounded men
from burr ing buildings And II would
l7e difficult hcc; Us there are no PrItIsh
airmen who Is any means could be
coerced into doing work Of this sort. And
ther she would need TO think out
i-.farnies TO equal those OF German
submarine commanders who. having deIb-
erGtely to-pedoed hospita' skiIs de-
i erately shell. open boats and butcher
women escaping in them In short.
she would need 10 perpetrate a hundred
and one savageries which no English
speaking people could be hired TO carry
out on any terms at all.
No. Germany IS fairly safe as far
asexact reprisals are concerned. The En-
tente Allies viii never rest until Germany
has been brought 10 hook her crimes
but the Entente Teoklc viii rever in
anv circumstances adopt the precise
Methods OF "kultur
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-09-03

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