The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1918-02-21

uS " INC StVW-CoNcTcu lTenCneS. Il
hers. 3-Scene during the enforced re
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the Chinese border to take the railway.
The TartarS occupied Yalta in the
government of Taurida, and were ad-
rancing to Sebastopol, the great naval
base on the Black sea.
Adding to their own troubles, the
bolsheviki decreed the separation of
church and state and seized all church
property for the people, which aroused
the patriarch Of Russia to eXcommuni-
cate some Of them and to call for a
holy war.
An unconfrmed report said Polish
troops had captured Mohilev, head
quarters of the bolsheviki army, and
had captured Commander In Chief
krylenko and his staff.
a deadlock over the question of the
Ukraine put an end, for the present
ut least. to the peace negotiations at
Brest-Litovsk. The Germans, it was
said. then demanded their terms be ac-
cepted at once, threatening otherwise
to march on Petrograd. The Russian
soldiers council Mt Moscow called on
the government to form volunteer
socialist army and continue resistance
Meanwhile economic and food condi-
tions In PetrOgrad and other parts Of
Russia are growing steadily worse.
-m-
1t Is quite evident that Trotzky has
been counting on real revolution Of
the workers of Germany, and 1t is
equally evident that no such revolution
is Forthcoming in the near future. The
widespread strikes which were hailed
with JOY by the foOlishly optimistic
were quickly crushed by the military
power of the government, many of the
leaders forced into the army and the
rank and file Of the workers driven
back to their labor. in this internal
struggle the German autocracy seem
ingly did not yield n single point to the
democracy, though some effect Of the
strikes may appear in the future. The
radical leaders In the empire are not
backing water any more than are their
autocratic opponents, and the situation
| there Is still critical.
AS substitute for the war cabinet
and munitions directorate bills which
he so firmly opposes, President VII
son Oh Wednesday had introduced in
the senate by Senator Overman n bill
designed to do away with bureaucratic
lnefnciency and to give the chief exec
| utiHe vast powers. 1t was drafted for
Mr. wilson by the attorney general
and authorizes tho president during
the war to distribute, coordinate. con
solldate and otherwise reOrganiZe any
and all existing administrative func-
tions and agencies and create such
new agencies as he deems necessary
Tor the conduct Of the war. He Is also
authorized to transfer appropriations
from one department. bureau or COM
mission to any other agency he may
designate.
Those who support the measure say
lt properly confers on the president,
as commander In chief Of the nations
armed forces, whatever power he
deems necessary to perform his task
with efficiency. Other congressman
declared the bill actually creates mil
itary dictatorship There doesn't seem
to be much difference between these
| two views.
! Ships. ships and more ships is still
the cry Of the United States and the
entente allies, and all are agreed that
ultimate victory hangs largely on the
ability Of America to turn out the re-
| quired amount Of tonnage to transport
| Its troops and the immense quantities
of food and munitions necessary. The
present lack Is not shipyards and ma
| terial, but labor. Already the govern
ment is operating great yards on both
coasts, and others are being rapidly
completed, but even those now In on
GRAFTON are working but one shift of
men where three should be worked.
The appeal for laborcrs in the yards
Is urgent and should meet with ample
response, not only for patriotic ren-
sons, but for selfish reasons, too. for
the pay assured is large. The United
States now has in all services about
100000 tons Of shipping. approx
mately one-fonrth Of which is engaged
In bringing in materials that have been
considered Industrial essentials. The
government Is considering plan to
make so per cent reduction In imports
by eliminating articles that are not cs.
sential to the winning of the war. This
would help some, and Of course the
aii,es can supply certain amount OF
tonnage, hnt thar" will still hn ,eft o
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