davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12

Washington. Nov. 11-President Wilson this afternoon told congress which Lad met in joint session and ST the same time told the world the terms Germany accepted when she signed the armistice.
 These terms pictured Germany sur rendering abjectly to Marshal Foch on the field. her armies beaten, her government overturned. and her master in flight.
 4 small crowd was assembled in the halls of congress to hear the Presidents burning words, but en- tnusiasm ran riot and the GemOnstIa tian was kept up for many minutes.
 The terms include, following the cessation of hostilities. the eyacua- tior of invaded territory. including Alsace-L Lorraine, and LuNemburg, the surrender of vast quantities of rolling stock in occupied territory. the abandonment or BucareSt and Brst-L tvsssk treaties of uncondi tiOnal surrender of all German for cas iD East Africa and reparation of damage done, surrender of scores ot submarines and junior aircraft tae concentration of aircraft at stipulated points, the restoration ct
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12
EE-kAsER SA|0
 ID BE IN HIDING

Amsterdam, Tuesday-It has been learned from reliable sources that William Hohenzollern with his eldcs. son and General Hindenberg are ill railway train near the station of Eysten, awaiting the de- cIsion Of the Dutch government. TtN blinds are down and. the train is iu darkness. The former emper- or, it ia reported here, was On his way to the British lines to surreh- der, when he was headed off by the German revolutionists and forced to seek safety in Holland.
 It is asserted on good authority that the former emperor will be in termed if he is. allowed to enter Hoi- land. -..
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12
SPANISH FLU
 |S SUBS|D|NG

Seattle, Nov. lin regards to the influenza epedemic generally throughout the country, the disease is spending itself or is being stamp ei out. There is a marked improve menl in Seattle and the ban will os lifted az to business tomorrow morn ins when all theatres, picture shows and stores will be opened as form- erly.
 The wearing of masks, however, must he continued for a few days logger.
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12
SCHOOL CHILDREN GIVEN
 TWO DAYS VACATION

O. account of the business mems excursion to Whitehorse today the S hool board decided to give two days holiday to the school and thus allow some of the teachers to go ov- CT the line and get view of the in tericr ID winter time.
 The children are jubilant over the holiday and will make the most of 1t
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12
DOCTORS WILL
 AID ALASkANS

Juneau. Nov. 11---Governor Riggs has been advised that the Spanish influenza is affecting some sections quite seriously, especially in the is- plated sections. Every one in Sha- kan, Kodiak, Nome and other sec tions are reported as down with the disease and through the efforts of Governor Riggs naval vessel is speeding north with doctors and' nurses assigned from Seattle 10 duty at these pointss.
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12
GROWN PRINCE HAS BEEN SHOT

L0nuon, Nov. 12-AccordGng to 8 dispatch received from Amsterdam today, the formeer crown prince of Germany is reported to have been shot. No particulars are given out but 1t is presumed that he was shot h. revolutionists.
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12

Note:-This is in response to g. cable sent by the Alaskan for a re- pert on the disease as there Ere so many conflicting stories going a. round. ;
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12

The Golden North Cafe will serVs a "Peace Luncheon" tomorrow in the nature of a business mems lunch for which a charge of b0c will be made. This Is less than YOU can cook 1t at home for.
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12

Military and Naval Command CTS Capitulate to Gen. Foch on Battle Fiield-By Terms of Armistice Immense Quanti- ties of Guns Munitions, Loco motives and Other Munitions War are Delivered to Allies Which will make it Irnpossi- ble 10 Resume Hostilities--- Enemy to Evacuate all lnvad- ed Territory and must Free all prisoners of War
The daily Alaskan., 1918-11-12

all Baltic sea ports, the restoration of all allied and United States mer- chan vessels.
 The duration O. the armistice is thirty days.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
INSTITUTION FLOODED SINCE WAR
ADDED TO DISTRESS OF SIIii'ri.i:s.

But the great European war. alas,
has cast a shadow which daril"ns even
the doors OF the home. Tor IL has caused
lamcntablc conditions among some Of
the poorer and moro shiftless Glasses
AS result the management Of the in.
s;titution has been flooded with appij-
cations for tho admission OF lads WHO
arc in dire distreSS--ab soIutely with-
out homo comforts or without proper
home influences. Fits Of these appN
cations arc now being held in abcy-
ancc. Twenty OF them como from
richmond. The home. at present. i.
ful! TO the limit: lack OF money check
the expansion Of it's bcncnccnt work
But If President George Floyd ROC crs
tho $4,000 they seek all will be DIFF
to accommodate 22J boys, and their fu-
turc welfare will be guaranteed ~
ready the campaign for the funds is
we'll under way in Richmond. 1t has
the enthusiastic Endorsement OF such
men as DIR. j. I. Mastn. secretary OF
the state Board OF Charities and Cor
rcctions. and Judge j. FIoge Kicks. Of
the Juvenile and Domestic Relations
Court.
The school. which is located near
covnEton. aims TO help homeless boys
regardless Of creed. nationality OF
place OF residence" And they do no,
LITERAL: have to be Homeless either.
for the institution aims To afford shell
ter even to lads who live in a question
able atmosphere where mora! mnu-
enccs arc lacking.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
MOTHERS OF DEMOCRACY
TO BE FORMED TONIGHT
Sergeant Kingsley TO speak nj Initial
Meeting ut Hall OF House of
Delegates.

To- night in the Hall OF the House OF
Delegates the war Mothers Of Dcmoc-
racy" Will perfect permanent orcanlza-
ton. The meeting Will be addressed
by Mrs. Tay. or .tlderdicc. Of Pitts
burgh. national chairman Of the
Mothers OF Dcmocr-.'.' Other speak
crs include Sergeant Kingsley, of the
Canadian forces. who enlisted at tho
beginning Of the war in 1919; Colonel
L. {. Worrilow. commanding officer o.:
the Three Hundred and Eighteenth Iu-
fantry: Rev. Charles Hannican and
Rev. w. L. Thompson. -. l.. DELEGATES
from all over the State Will lie pres
cnt and cvccy mother and sister Of
men in service is requested by those
fostering tho movement to be present
a the meeting tonight
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07

lnSs Cour; and suits in Civil Justices
Court disposed of during the year 81
icavinS pending January LIST, 1918, 2,65S.
The very large increase in the num-
Der or suits brought against the city
grew out of the changes made in the
tax laws of the State and city. and
we're principally attacks upon the mer-
chants tax and the tax on bank stock.
An adverse decision in the Drewry-
Hughes case, affirmed By the Supreme
Court OF Appeals. gave serious as
pect 10 the city's interests. The court
however. granted an application for
Il rchcaring OF the case, which WAS
hid In November. At the time OF the
report decision had not been rendered.
but since that time the court had de-
ii'ered an opinion reversing it's former
opinion and deciding the case in favor
OF the city The winning OF the old
Dominion Iron and Nail Works case
involving The title of the city TO certain
water rights III James River. in the
Supreme Court OF the United States.
was victory or great Importance to
the city. This. in effect, also affirmed
me decision ~ the Supreme Court OF
Appeals OF Virginia in the Grant case,
which involved similar questions.
The third annual report OF the COM
missioncra OF the Public Employmcnt
bureau SHOWS That 3,lst employers can
Increase Of go over tho previous year
and Of l,2io over the first year, made
application! calling for 4.5sI persons
Iherc were 5,3lG persons registered
Tor employment decrease OF l4Oo
over the previous year. To ticsc reg
!strants 5,.1e positions were offered
and return cards show that 2,4S2 posi-
ton were filled. The figures on posi-
lions filled arc believed 10 be only
approximate. as all employers arc not
careful 10 nil out and mail the return
cards. AS this is the only source Of
the bureaus information on this point.
take this occasion again 20 urge en-
ployers to comply with this request Of
the bureau so that il may know what
il Is accomplishing.
The bureau w=s conducted al an cs-
pcnse OF $3.50, making the average
cost OF each position secured sl5a
Total expenditures by bath 80. ! OF
the Branch Public Baths, the rcport
shows. was 1921, leaving net OF
s"'l', while bath No Melted s2ls.
the former was used by 47.4l4 persons
and the latter By 47.433. an increase OF
l,2t3. Commissioners OF the latter
bath invested $1,000 OF the funds in
Liberty bonds.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
FIRST DISTRICT TO NAME
CONGRESSMAN JULY Z
Governor Davis Issues Writ for Spc.
cial Election of Successor to
William \. Jrucs.
SIN CANDIDATES ARE IN FIELD
William Bullitt l'itzhuyh Enters List.
Several Tentative Candidates. for
Spcakcrship Arc i'rc,licated ON
Election of Houston.

The special election IN tho First Con.
gress ional District TO I'LL the vacancy
caused ~ the death of Congressman
William y. Jones Will he held or July
=. Governor DAVIS instructed Sccrc-
;ary of the commonwealth Il. .. Jamcs
yesterday afternoon to let the writs
for tho election issue.
There are already six candidates for
the honor: Z. {. Berkeley. OF Newport
News; Senator G. O'Conor Gooirick, Of
fredericksburg; Speaker Harry l..
Houston. Of HImpton: Senator g. Wal
ter Napp. OF .tccomac; Thomas J.
Downing. OF Lancaster County. and
William Bul!itt FitZhUgh.
Besides these avowcd candidates the
names Of several others arc constantly
mentioned rs possible candidates.
Among them arc Former Senator r. Il.
Guntcr. OF Accomac. and i. Harry Rcr..
also OF Accomac; Judge claGett T..
Jones. OF the Thirteenth judicial Cir
cult and !. boyd Sears, of Matthews.
DELEGATE FitHhugh announced his
candidacy yesterday afternoon and a,
the same time Berkeley u. Adams. OF
Charlotte, announced his candidacy for
sneaker Of tho House of Delegates.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
FATHER O'BRlEN ENLISTS
benedi"tine Professor Volunteer. M
Chaplain with American Tx
peditionary Forces

Rev. Father O'Bricn. OF the faculty
OF the Beneds:tinc College. has volun
tcered for service as chaplain with
General PershinE's American Expcdi-
i!onary forces. and will leave for New
ork Thursday, TO sail few days later
for France.
Father Walter is one Of twenty
Young priests selected for this service
by Bishop Hayes. ordinary for the Red
Cross, in response to :, call from the
council OF the Red Cross for an addi-
tional complement OF Catholic clergy
men TO minister 10 The spiritual needs
OF the Catholic soldiers in the field.
lie was recommended by Eishop Leo
Had. abbot OF the order OF St. Ben
cdIct.
Father Walter has been prominent
member Of the knights OF Columbus
and the Richmond council of the order.
whose service has no~ carries more
than zoo stars. last night adopted re
solutions of sodsp ccd ana appointed :.
committee 20 represent the council a;
farewell reception to be given In
honor of Father Walter ut IN. Fem,
diciinc College auditorium to-njch,
Inc reception viii nc combined with
an entertainment and feature OF the
ceremonies will be the presentation of
purse OF gold TO the new army chan
lain contributed by members Of the
congregation nf the Bcnedic.ine cha oeI
mere arc few more able or eloquent
preachers among the Benedictinc priests
In America than Father Walter O'Brien
lie is noted for his scholarly attain
ments and posses ses unusual accom- :
oisments as an educator. scholar and
musician. He has been for several
years ono Of the most valued members
OF the faculty OF the Bcncdictinc Col
lego.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
HOMELESS BOYS CLAMOR
FOR ADMISSION TO SCHOOL
CovinSton institution Unable To Meet
Demand Made Greater by
War.
$4,000 is ASKED OF VIRGINIA
With This Sum management Of In
dustrial School AMI Farm Will he
Enabled to Care FOR I'D Young
stcrs Who Need lis Care

II isn't necessary for Nirruians to
apply all their spare money to the e>.
termination OF british Germans al
though it cannot be denied that this
everybody. y small suln--only s15.-
c0o--is now being asked for by tho In
dustrial school and Farm tor Homeless
Boys.
. If this money. OF which Richmond Is
requested to contribute one third. =
procured. j; VIII mean the moraI-iud
possibly the INSTRUMENTATION OF
hundreds of boys WHO. in duo time.
will themselves bo able 10 do some
lighting for their country. - q matter
Of fact, eight youngsters VINO were
trained at The school already nave en-.
tered the army and navy, while til.
spirit Of patriotism runs high amOus
the scven;y-iiVe urchius VINO Still re-
main under the fostering care Of the
institutions.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07

suffice 1t 10 say that the prcsent. of all
times, demands Il strict enforcement Of
these laws. and that while they remain
on the books l shall countenance no
winklnG at Violations Of them
Inc report CT the Juvenile and DO.
nestle Relations Court shows :. tot,,
Of 1.231 Juvenile cases before The cou-,
during the year. involving l.7Gl chill
"rci' as Follows: white boys soy: white
Sirls. 100. cO!orcd boys. $50; colored
girls. 49,; the tota! being an increase
oi J'2 over the year before and of Jit
over the year before that. OF The ,o,:,i
thcre we're III cases Of dcpcndcn. and
neglected children an increase Of
t"ehty-iour over the previous wear
ana OF thirt!-two over the year before
that
seven hundred and eighty adults
were before The court during the year
as follows: 3if white men, a3 white
women. JZh cOlorcd men, 90 colorc,!
women The report ot tho probation
'hicefs IN charge OF adult probat!oner.
SHOWS II total Of i0s persons Oh proDa
ton during the year. Of whom -. were
released The officers investigated .lp
cases ana made % arrests. Three hun
"'en ana tFe nonprobauon cases re-
ceiEed attention, ana l0i persons wcrc
aided. Thcy collected sfG.il2s3 from
nonsupport probat;Oacrs and turned the
money over TO their families.
our nrc loss again showed a decrease
/ over the year before. ana a reduction
OF almost % per. cent Of the loss of two
Fears ago. The total loss was s23s.
-is.o-' made up or sllh3Oc.ij on build
'nEs ana Sl:3.aiS.i, on contents La
view OF Inc very large Increase in
'aiuss. this is an exceedingly COOS
sho"ins. During tho year the depart
hent responded 10 Sll alarms of fire
~ 1883 than the year before and
believe that both of these gra.ifviu-
Increases are fairly attributable to IT,.
constant system of inspection of build
'nSs maintained by the department
During the year 27.o74 inspections were
made. oar losses would be ytiil fur,he-
'cduccd IL al! owners OF proncrt. wouId
net immediately upon tho advice ana
suggestions OF the inspectors whose
oh'E OBJECT is 20 save them and their
"eiShbors from loss.
Inc department suffered n serioue
'"ss d The rcsiSnation of thirty-tve
o' us younger members. most OF whom,
'"ft the service 10 take positions p.y-
ms better wages. and Offering more
6Srccab!c working conditions +. can.
not be expected that the city depart
nehis can keep their intelligent. ac-
i've young men indefinitely. while
'"clr interiors are doing so much bet.
Ter Tor themselves in the world.
strongly urge you 20 hearken II
IN" boards recommendations concern.
ms inc complete motorization of the
apparatus. No now equipment was
added last year. Motor apparatus ha.
long ago proved its superior efficiency
ana economy and such expenditures
are jus;i'iable upon every sound rca
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07

IN tho Legislature was for the farmers
In addition TO Mr.. Adams. OF Char
lotto. tentative announcement of can
didacy for the Spc@kcrship OF tho House
or Delegates was made yesterday by
delegate Richard l.. Brewer OF Suffolk
ana Robert g. Morris. OF Lancaster
These announcements arc prcdicatcd
Oh the election Of Speaker Harry IL
Houston TO Congress. as should Mr.
houston DO returned TO tho House OF
delegates. lie will have strong support
COR reelection as Speaker
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
save lime Save Brains Save Hands

Women and machines will run
your Offices in the future! The
right tools will make them eff
Gent producers.
Give your workers a simple ma
chime that a beginner can grasp
at once. There are only 10 fig
ures in the decimal system there
are only 10 Keys on The DALTON.
Give them the machine about
which r. M. Tenant, Chief Cost
Accountant Of the Franklin Auto
mobile Company, Syracuse,
N. Y, says:
Another valuable point we see
in the DALTON. 1t can be
operated at any speed, and no
matter how fast you operate it.
it is ready, which cannot be said
OF other machines which turn
over slower"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07

f'rutchhht-' O'"hcI JOhn>0n Nrtirch.
The commission OF Lteutcuant-Cul-
onci on the retired list Was issued by
Mnln''"t-,'encrai sierra Yesterday q"
NiIiiam L. johnson. formerly Major
Third Battalion. Fourth Vtrrini, In.
fantry. National Guard. to rant, from,
May /. 1915.
Charles l.. Turner. Sr.. was commits
stoned First Lieutenant. Company T..
10 Lane Stern Battalion. Infantry. Wiz.
g'nia Volunteers, to rank from tebru-
AIRY j, 1913.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
NI.N,I:sr CANDIDATE Is
1T BI.! HER ANH EAHNIE.Il

Mr.. Fitzhugh is a publisher ana
farmer Ills publication is the Times
1T MachiponEo. where also is his farm.
ing interest. He was "A member .; tho
II ouSc OF Dcleg for tho ,crmi 1905
1910. 1872 and 1915 Upon tho record
he made during those terms he bases
his hope for success in tho congress
sional rae" His most notable work
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
Gas Petition postnoucL.

The hearing of tho petitioners OF
the Henrico County Gas Company for
I increased rates was postponed yestcr-
aaF on account OF the illness OF CITY
Attorney II. Il. rollard
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07

Hundreds OF people arc looking for
good rooms. Why not lot that vaca nj
te ma Mt advertise 1t in this paper. ,ali
Randolph l.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
CHANGES MADE N
POLICE DEPARTMENT

The new Second rolicc Station was
completed and occupied in December
ana ~ a great Improvement over tn.
old station. The accommodations ate
|ery comfortable. and VIII uc amp:e
for the district for many years 20
80" The police matron was moved
from the First station. and female pris-
"nera are now taken TO The Now station
" here they arc kept in clean ana
comfortable cells.
ic" chanScs were made in tho
organization OF the force which arc
believed to be improvements The prin-
~ one WAS the cSta blisnmcnt of the
traffic squad as separate bureau under
Sergeant g. Il. Sainuels. who was given
An office AT police headquarters All
members were detached from their
several districts and assigned TO the
bureau at headquarters. This throws
each member in contact with his SER
Scant every day before going on duty
aud ha" resulted in quicker and more
Uniform orders and instructions for
tho handling OF traffic
The traffic ordinances was revised
during the year and while I was dis
appointed that some sections OF the
original daft were stricken out, vet
on the whole. the new ordinance Is a
step forward in the right direction.
ieSuid -loiS arc primarily de-
signed for safety of persons using the
streets; eccondarily, they are designed
10 promote the expedition Of traffic. and
also the comfort and convenience of
the people at large. For these rca-
sons certain things have to be reouir-
Cd and certain things prohibited In
the interest Of tho general welfare. The
individual whose Selfshness or self
Importance makes him a deliberate
violator Of this law, is liable to he
not OILY a nuisance 10 his fellow citi-
Hcns. but a source of positive danger 10
their lives and property.
ENFORCEMENT OF PROHIBITION
AND VICE Law
The practice OF having district de-
trctives. plain clothes men who worked
out from the police stations. was dis
continued. and all men doing detective
bureau at headquarters. This charge
bound TO bring improvement in the
service.
Special details were kept constantly
at work enforcing the prohibition law
and the laws against vice and i'm
morality. There have been some criti.
cisms Of the methods of the policc in
the enforcement of these laws which. ]
take 1t, is born OF a disapproval of their
enforcement. While 7 think that the
police should keep themselves within
the law while enforcing 1t, vet 7 can.
not agree that bootleEgcrs and keepers
OF disordcrly places arc entitled to tho
tender consideration urged nv some
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07

5. II. Goyc,Chief
Accountant, In
gersoH- Rand Co.
NeW York, says
"With the Dalton
and its I0-key
key-b oord, The
operator IS ob{c to
make use of the
touch system,
fheyebymokingit
unnec csary to
take hereycs from,
the book, saping
500 in time and
de ing the
chance for error"
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
Children smile when they take
Folcy'S floncy and Tar


md. II makes them frcl good
II WIFI turn Il fevcrish. frc.fr;l
coughing child into a happily smiling
one.
Becausc--Tt puts healing. soothing
coating on Il fcvcriSh. inGamcd. tick
ling throat 1t helps SnuiIlcs and
stufy. whceZy breathing. IT SION.
coughs quickly. aud it wards OF crnuu.
II contains no opiaics. docs not unset
a deiicat c stomach. ana the last drou
in the bottle is just as good rs tue
first. Try II. Sold ovcrywhorc Adv
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07

'i:Hcusivc Of Federal Bank
IMcrchnnS cd on IrcE
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07

Not onlyis the To- Key DALTON
the simplest and fastest Of all add
ing machines, but it lists every
operation and is versatile coIcu-
i0ftng machine as we'll. 1t adds.
subtrdcts. muliiplies. divides, tabu.
lates, cross-foots, figures interest.
chain discounts.
The machine for corporations, for
a shoe Store, an iron foundry, anv
business. your business. And
a DALTON demonstration will
prove it to your satisfaction.
Try q 10-KEY DALTON YOUR.
self. Its simplicity will appeal
to you, its all-around versatility
will prove the great service il
will render you.
You can have a demonstration
without putting yourself under
the slightest obligation. Phone,
call or write.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1918-05-07
MAYOR Reviews City's Progress in Past Year

annual
Anslic substantial OF
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1918-07-04
IN ONE PLACE ''K. p"
IS NOT A PENALTY

WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY IN
FRANCE, July 3.-When you get
*. p" in the army. you're usually
sore. ''K. p" means Kitchen pelice,'
and nobody likes the job. It's PEN
atty except in one place.
There X. r." is an honor. and
even officers vie for It.
In certain salvation Army hut,
X. P means you can 90 out in the
Kitchen and help the girls clean pots
and cook. The girls first invited pri-
Yates to do the work. The Officers
there decided otherwise They al
ways send the'privates on detail else,
where, and Invariably there are COM
*. P.'s'' in this Kitchen.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1918-07-04
Women. Prepare!

Thousands OF women near the coast
taye overcome their sufferings, and
aayo been cured of woman's ills by
aIf. Pierce 8 Favorite Prescription. This
temperance medicine, though started
nearly half century ago, sells most
widely to-day. 1t can now be had in
tablet form as well as liquid, at any
drug store, and every woman who suf.
iers from backachc, headache, nervous
ness, shoald take this Prescription
OF DIR. Pierce's. It is prepared from
natures roots and herbs and docs not
contain particle of alcohol or any
narcotic. It's not q secrct prescription
for its Ingredients arc printed ON wrap-
per. Send 1Oc. for trial package to
DR.. V. M. Pierce, Buffalo, N. y -,