davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
FOR SALE

One house and 2 ga acres Of land
in Midway, Tenn. House is a new
Bungalow cottage, with FIVE rooms
and an eight foot hall, covered with
metal roofing. Forty squares Of
roofing would cost over 100000 now.
100 feet of porch; house is well an
ished, in and out, with good material.
Mortified locks and weight windows.
House would cost $18,OOO.O0 to build
it now; cost $135O.OO two years ago.
Two barns, buggy house, crib, good
cellar and smoke house. Lot Is well
fenced. Good land; fine garden.
Owner wants to sell at sacrifice, as
he is too far away to look after same.
Price 100000, easy terms. If inter
ested write: R. L. JOHNSON,
SCIENCE HILL, KY.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
Danish Ship Sunk;
20 People Perish

AN ATLANTIC PORT, July O.
The Danish steamship Indian was at.
tackled and sunk by a German sub
marine with a loss of twenty-nine
members of the steamships crew off
the Azores On March 81, it was learn.
ed with the arrival here today of nine
survivors from the Indian. The yes
sci, bound from France to an Ameri-
can port, was sunk by she'll fire after
the crew had taken to four life boats.
Three of these boats were lost in a
storm. The men who persisted in
cluded Capt. Keiurloff.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
FOR SALE

One of the very best valley farms
of its size in Jefferson county (said to
be the best agricultural county In the
State) containing lao acres, smooth,
red limestone soil, no rocks or gravel
and almost level; a tractor pIaw can
be used on entire farm. All under
cultivation except II acres of timber
which is in separate tract. Two old
fashioned weddings in need Of some
repairs, splendi large barn with hay
fork, good outbuildings and shop,
plenty Of fruit; no running water Bat
splendidly watered by ponds and els
terms that are never dry. Well fenc-
ed with woven wire; sixty or seventy
acres for wheat this fall.
Just two miles over improved road
to Jefferson City and Carson-Newman
College. Fourteen thousand dollars
the least that will buy. 0ne-half cash
and balance in four or five years IL
desired. W. E. Brown (ownsr), JEFF
ferSOn City, Tenn. d-w-tf
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
4 x = *A + 4 = +
MOsHEIM NEWS NOTES =

The farmers of our community will
finish up laying by corn making hay
and hauling in wheat this week. Price
Bros. have mill right here from
Konxville putting in new -four
sleeve and overlooking other parts
of the mill.
TIE telegraph Co., have a crew
here overlooking their lines putting in
new parts all along.
Mrs. ella Erwin and children Of
Bulls Gap visited her sister, Mrs. l..
Il. Craft +. ON Wednesday until Sun
day. viii visit her sister near Glen
wood Mrs. C. D. McNew this week.
Mr.. ). c. Kelton and family and
Mr.. Carl Shackleford and family Wis
tied relatives near Tuscuium Sunday.
The work or fight law goes in eff
feet today wonder if some Of the loaf
ers won't get little hot. We think
the age limit ought to be from sixteen
years to sixty five for all able b .4ied.
Mr.. Alexander Day and son Of
Knoxville is spending few days here
and en- lick Creek visiting relatives
and friends.
Mrs. Mamie Lee Goodin and
daughter little Kiss Kathleen and
Miss Jessie Gray d.ned with l.. E.
Craft and family last Tuesday
Mr.. James V. Myers and family
of Mohawk and Mr.. Gus Knipe and
wife of Sinking Sl'rirgs spent while
Sun, cnu.ng with Mr. Myers lar
ents, Mr. and Mrs. JOHN M. Myers,
L. E. Craft and family and Mrs
Leila Erwin and children and Capt
J. T, Humphreys dined with Mr.. E.
s. Goodin and family Sunday.
Mrs. Georgia Green and son, Har-
ny, spent the weekend with relatives
at MOrristown.
Mr.. Joel A. Weems lost his large
barn with goodly amount of hay,
reapers and other farming tools, by
lightning. This is great misfor-
tune for Mr.. Weems as he has lost
two barns in the past few years.
r@m FARMER BOY.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
BEWLEY'S CHAPEL

Sunday school was well attended
at this place Sunday.
Miss Pearl Sauceman spent Satur-
day night with Miss Nell Easterly.
/ Mrs. w. L. Easterly is sick at this
writing.
Miss Hazel Wampler is the guest
Of Miss Nell Easterly this week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Will Davis and family
spent Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs.
Frank Easterly.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer Easterly are
visiting in Morristown
Mr.. and Mrs. T. N. FARRELL and fam
lily and Mr.. and Mrs. Will FARRELL
spent Sunday with Mr.. Jake Bacon.
Mr.. and Mrs. P. NJ Easterly and
son, Earl, were guests Of Mr.. j. D.
Blanton and family Sunday.
Mrs. Chris Kidwell and Bertha Mae
Blanton called on Mrs. Chas. Bacon
Sunday.
Mrs. Harriet Easterly spent Sat
urday night with Mr.. and Mrs. P. M.
Easterly.
Miss Eula Bell Blanton is the guest
CT friends at Mosheim.
Mr.. and Mrs. Tom Keasling spent
Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs. Calvin
Holt.
Mrs. Hugh Taylor and children
and Mrs. Redwine and SON Hubert,
were weekend guests of W. L. Eas-
terly.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herman Blazer spent
Saturday night and Sunday with N.
B. Easterly.
Mr.. John Smith took dinner with
Mr.. Lawrence Boles Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Easterly, of
Chattanooga, have been the guests
of Mr.. and Mrs. Leslie Bewley the
past two weeks.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Bewley, Luther
and Willis were the guests of MIR.
Leslie BCw'ey Wednesday.
Misses Hazel and Madge Easterly !
attended the Canning Club meeting
Mt Warrensburg Wednesday.
FARMER GIRL.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
Machinists Wanted


The Ford Motor Company, at De-
troit, Mich, is very badly in need Of
one thousand 10000 expert machin-
lists and tool makers on work we are
doing for our Government.
Wages of from $500 to $500 de-
pending upon skill, are paid for eight
hous work. Men are permitted 10
work two hours a day overtime If
they wish, and are paid time and a
half for all overtime. For further in
formation see c. R. Hurley, at Greene
County Motor Co., Greeneville, Tenn.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

USED CARS All BARGAINS.

USED CARS AT BARGAINS.
They have to go. ! am at the
store of ]. H. Parman, two miles
South of Birds Bridge. Come and
let me talk it over with you.
One 7-passenger Studebaker.
One 2-passenger Overland.
One 5-passenger Maxwell.
One 5-passenger 1915 Ford.
One 5-passenger 1914 Ford.
One 2-passenger 1917 Ford.
Come at once and get first chance
at these cars ready for show.
CL0YD F. PARMAN.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
PROVEN SWAMP-ROOT
AIDS WEAK KIDNEYS

The symptoms of kidney and blad-
der trouble are often very distressing
and leave the system in a rundown
condition. The kidneys seem to suf-
fer most, as almost every victim
complains of lame back and urinary,
troubles which should not be neglect
ed, as these danger signals often lead
to more dangerous kidney troubles.
DR.. Kilmer's Swamp-Root which,
so many people say, soon heals and
strengthens the kidneys, is splendid
kidney, liver and bladder medicine,
and, being an herbal compound, has
a gentle healing effect on the kidneys,
which is almost Immediately noticed
in most cases by those who use it.
A trial viii convince any one who
may be in need of it. Better get a
bottle from your nearest drug store,
and start treatment at once.
However, if you wish first to test
this kreat preparation, send ten
cents to DR.. Kilmer & Co., Bing-
hampton, N. Y, for sample bottle.
When writing be sure and mention
the Greeneville Weekly Sun.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
Sour Stomach.

This is a mild form of indigestion.
1t is usually brought on by eating too
rapidly or two much, or of food not
suited to your digestive organs. II
you will eat slowly, masticate your
food thoroughly, eat but little meat
and none at all for supper, you will
more than likely avoid the sour stom-
ach without taking any medicine
whatever. When you have sour
stomach take one Of Chamberlain's
Tablets to aid digestion.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
Cholera MOrbus.

This is very painful and danger
Gus disease. In almost every neigh
borhood some one has died from it
before medicine could be obtained or
a physician summoned. The right
way is to have a bottle Of Chamber
lain's Collie and Diarrhoea Remedy in
the house so as to be prepared for it.
Mrs. Chas. Enyeart, Huntington, Ind,
writes: During the summer of
1911 two of my children were taken
sick with cholera morbus. used
Chamberlain's Collie and Diarrhoea
Remedy and it gave them immediate
relief.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
SCHEDULE OF SOUTHERN RAILWAY

Showing Arrival and Departure of Trains at GreenevlI
No. Il 7O5 A. NJ for Knoxville and local stations
No A. 7;S7 A. NJ. for Bristol and local stations
No. 26.-- s55 A. M, for Bristol and Eastern points
No. 41.-11:SO A. NJ for Knoxville and poiAts West
No. a. Ala P. NJ, for Knoxville and local stations
No 25.- $40 P. NJ, for Knoxville and points West
No. a. 5.O4 P. NJ, for Bristol and points East
No. e. sos p NJ. for Bristol and local stations
VIII. cAFFEY, D. P. A., KNOXVILLE, TENNESSEE
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

II you have followed a business for
so years and don't understand it,
would it not be good sense to quit it
and 60 at something that you can
learn? This is true of even blowing.
I have been in the Sewing Machine
business for so years, have sold and
repaired almost all kinds. Surely /
ought to know good machine, and ]
DO. can, and will sell you just as
good a Sewing Machine as is made
for much less than you can buy such
a machine for anywhere else. Why
not save money? You haven't it to
throw away / don't suppose. Why
pay peddlers $50 to $50 for bringing
a machine to you, when you can save
that by coming after it, or having it
shipped to your nearest depot. This
is no joke; come and see and
be convinced, or send for Illustrated
Price Lists. Shuttles and parts for
all machines.
All kinds of Sewing Machines
Thoroughly Repaired. My shop is
now near Mohawk. Tenn. Any ma
chimes sent to me to repair should be
sent to Mohawk, prepaid, Any ma
chimes brought to me to repair should
be brought to me, near Mohawk, on
Knoxville wagon ROAD.
My postoffice is Midway, Tenn, Rt
1. JOHN M. MCKEE.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
You Can't Rub It Away;
Rheumatism Is in the Blood

tlsm until you cleanse your blood of
the germs that cause the disease.
S. S. s. has never had an equal as
blood purifier and scores of sufferers
say that it has cleansed their blood of
Rheumatism, and removed all trace
of the disease from their system.
Get a bottle Of S. S. S. at your
drug store, and get on the right
treatment to-day. If you want spe-
cial medical advice, you can obtain it
free by addressing Medical Director,
% Swift Laboratory, Atlanta, Ga,
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
I LETTER FROM CAMP GORDON
Camp Gordon,
Atlanta, Georgia
June %, 1918.

Dear Mr. Editor
Previous to this / have noticed that
there has been letter or letters writ
ten to the Sun, from each bunch of
boys that has left Greene County for
the different training camps of Amer
lea, and we are not going to have it
said that the bunch leaving June the
twenty fourth are slaekers along this
line so here comes letter from us,
telling as nearly as possible our
first weeks experience at Camp Cor
don beginning with the time we left
Grceneyille.
No doubt all of you who were
present when we left Greeneville
know that we were all cheerful and
happy. A ci tizen Of GreeneviIle
told me hat we were the most cheer.
full bunch that had ever left there.
That of course is a fact that we are
proud of, for when it comes to doing
our duty, we believe and feel that it
should he done in acheerful good
will. can assure you that this
cheerful spirit is goin gto accompany
us to France, perhaps even to Berlin
We had very joyful trip coming
down here. AT all the stations, we
were yelling, singing patriotic songs,
and waving as we passed through.
Some of us of course had to do o lit
tie flirting at those places we stopped.
At Knoxville and Rome Ga, we were
met by the Red Cross canteen serv-
ice where we received some nice re-
freshments. All along our way
there were very few songs that escap.
ed our lips that we knew. On the
whole the entire trip was full of Joy
and amusement.
We arrived here at eleven o'clock |
Monday night an Immediately upon |
our arrival we were marched to the |
receiving station, where we were as
signed to our company, then we we're !
marched to our tents to spend the re-
mainder of the night in peaceful |
'lumber. Some had hunks and others |
had the earth to sleep on, but this
ondition was changed on the follow
ing morning, when we all got busy |
and fixed up our tents and hunks. !
The remainder of the week has been
spent in giving us the first steps of |
life. Our examination, en-
and vaccination.
We are getting plenty to eat and
nave good tents and beds, and to the
.clks ct home, ! will say that there
s positively no use to worry about
is for we are faring fine and we'll sat
SIZED. This training will only make
men of us, Of course we think of the
owed ones and friends back home, vet
'ur minds are filled with many other
Kings that as we go about our duty.
We are busy all the time to read
etters and would be glad to hear
rom any one in the county. Will
ONE AGAIN socn.
PVT. ROSS R. O1TINGER.
22nd Co. 9th Tr. Blu. 157 Depot ,
Brigade, Camp Gordon, Atlanta, Ga I
~
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
ROUTE 10
\ \ ! y < \ < + \ \


Quite a large crowd attended the
S. S. Convention at St. James last
Sunday The singing was very good
esuecially the beautiful solos that
were so nicely sung by the Blind
Noodle hoy.
A wedding of much surprise to the
Immunity taken place near Salem
on last Saturday when Mr.. Fox was
married to Miss Maud Meas. Mr.. Fox
is member Of the aviation corps
at Kelley Field San Antonio, Texas.
They will return to Camp in few
days this young couple have the best
wishes of the entire community.
Quite number are working faith
fully in great interest of the war.
Saving stamps. We hope the sum
may be raised at an early date. So
peace and freedom could ring fol-
ever and ever. Why should anyone
refuse to give to such a noble cause
as this one. If you should and do
give our all why that's nothing to
compare with the soldiers gift. They
are at the front willingly laying down
their lives and entering int othe very
jaws of death for our freedom. Then
we will turn our backs on giving
few dollars. They hate very bad to
give up those few dollars but for
much sader would it be if we should
hold and keep our money and lose our
freedom 70 rever. Yoru dollars won't
do you any good then it will be too
late If we should onl ystop and think
o fthe many thousand homes that are
left sad and lonely by the dear soldier
hoy who left all that was sweet and
dear to him and answered. his coun-
try's call and went with good will
to shield hsi Flag and for the peace
and Freedom Of all. Then please,
beg Of all to give every penny they
can for this great cause. Don't be
> Stacker, but stand up for your coun-
Try. Think of the poor soldiers wed
ding mud and blood to their knees
while you at home living in Injuries
and ease. So don't fail to help them
at once.
Mr.. Ada Paxton and sister Miss
Effie, their cousin Miss Hazel Pax
Ion of Mosheim spent part of last
week at the home of Misses Derrilla
and Bonnie Timmons. They all mo-
Iored to the Power Dam last Tuesday.
Mr.. Paxton has owned a large Coca
Cola factory at Sweetwater, Tennes-
see for number of years and has
won a number of friends. But he
sold his factory few days ago and
has accepted a high position with the
government. He will leave in a few
days for Alabama. May success fol-.
low this young man and safe return
TO his many friends.
Mrs. L. A. RAIDER had as her last
week guests her sister, Miss Roberts
an da Miss RAIDER from Glenwood.
There is some talk of a Red Cross
picnic at st. James some time in July
If the decision is made, will mention
t later.
Mrs. Dick Cammons is very poorly
1T this weeks writing.
God bless our soldiers, our Presi-
dent as well
OLD BLUE EYES.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

You can get blank forms of all
kinds at the Sun office. Forms for
egg packers and shippers, blanks for
use in purchasing sugar, millers'
blanks, etc. We can send them to
you by mail upon receipt of the price
Soc per hundred.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
WhOoping Cough.

In this disease it is important that
the cough be kept loose and expecto-
ration easy, which can be done by
giving Chamberlain's Cough Remedy.
Mrs. P. H. Martin, Peru, Ind, writes:
MY two daughters had whooping
cough. gave them Chamberlain's
Cough Remedy and it worked like
charm"
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

The new for Sugar Blanks are on
sale at the Sun Office at 25c per hun
bred. These new blanks are Just out
and every merchant who sells sugar
in any quantity must have them.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

If you buy or sell eggs you have to
use blanks. There are two different
forms-one to use in cases, the other
to use in duplicate form when buying
eggs from any one in small quaint
ties. A complete record must be
kept in both transactions.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
Liniments win Never Cure.

LinlKlents VIII Never Cure.
If you are afflicted with Rheuma-
tism, why waste time with liniments,
lotions and other local applications
that never did cure Rheumatism, and
never will?
Do not try to rub the pain away,
for you will never succeed. Try the
sensible plan Of finding the cause of
the pain, and go after that. Remove
the cause, and there can be no pain.
You will never be rid of Rheuma-
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03
Our Cheap Column
A Little Advertisement in this Column
VIII Bring Quick ResuIts-ons
Cent a Word.

WAR MAPs-We have the latest
war maps, showing the present battle
line where the American boys are
fighting in France, together with fun
detailed information concerning the
European countries now at war. We
are going to close out these maps at
actual cost while they last. The re-
tail price is 81. We are going to sell
them for 48c.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

Our price for sugar blanks, egg
blanks or flour blanks is only 25c per
hundred. Where they have to be mail
ed, we do not pay postage.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

Sugar blanks. -four blanks-any
kind of blanks you may need can be
found at the Sun office.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

The Daily Sun may be found on
sale at J. L. WOody's store, at Tuscu-
Inn, every afternoon after 5 o'clock.
The Greeneville daily sun. (Greeneville, Tenn.) 1918-1920, 1918-07-03

PVT. ROSS R. O1TINGER,
22nd Co. 9th Tr. Blu. 157 Depot
Brigade, Camp Gordon, Atlanta, Ga
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28
MINUTE Men
HERE TO STICK

Despite the fact that word has
gone out from the headquarters OF
the American Protective league at
Washington. that the nationwide
organization IL TO disband Feb. !.
and that peace conditions do not call
for it's services. the minute mems
organization in the state of Wash
lngton will continue. according to OF
ficiais.
State Inspector s. !. Lombard and
State Chief Investigator W. A.
Lakewood. announced that the ac-
tivities OF the state organization
would not be curtaiied: that the
work OF preventing crimes against
the government and protecting prop
crty in the state OF Washington"
must continue.
The statement issued by the ma.
tional organization declares there is
no place for organized citizen
espionage" and that the peace stu.
alton has done away with the need
for the minute men. This statement
was issued, following conference
with department OF Justice high Of.
ficials.
A drive for funds 10 continue their
work was recently made by local
minute men, who. at that time,
stated that the organization In the
state would continue indefinitely.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28
NOW PLAYING
Seven Preachers Among l8,201
Arrested Here During 1918

a total Of s.ess gallons OF liquor
was seized in Seattle by the dry
squad in 1918. according 10 the police
department annual report. submitted
To the mayor Friday.
During the year 1901 arrests were
made. while the police cour; collected
ri+.0sssi from those convicted and
finded.
During 1918 moro persons were ar.
rested for federal investigation by
other cause. i.ss3 BEING Jailed.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28

DIR VI. a. Matthews subject mt the
Democratic clubs luncheon Satur-
day was. Loyalty to the Govern.
mcnt"
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28

Seven preachers were arrested in
1918. also = actors. one artist. two
newspaper men. li6 schoolgirls. 1913
soldiers II architects and ses chauf.
f.urs
Twenty were arrested for at.
tempted suicide.
One Of the most interesting stats
tics in the book iE the production Of
ss.4io pounds OF vegetables by the
stockadc inmates.
Delinquent Juveniles 10 the mum
Der OF 2.oio were handled by the ju-
venile division.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28
School Opportunities

Dear Miss Grey: Please advise US
whether u IL right for high school
girls and boys Of the same age "a
have club. Would Ii be bes, "a
omit the boys3 The club We ar.
planning Is not to be held at school
FRESHMAN.
IL IL much better 20 devote all
your extra time and attention
20 the clubs and activities pro
vided by your school Much time
has been lost by the closing OF
the schools. and all Of you have
extra work to accomplish. Bc-
side that. with tn. literary clubs.
cooking Glasses and gymnasium
activities. you can have rccrca,
ton enough. Your interests
should be confined to your
homes and school.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28

Tho state public service commits.
sion has no Jurisdiction over the
port district. according TO an an
nouncement Of the commissioners
Friday. when they dismissed the suit
brought by the Seattle Grain COM
pany and the Fisher FIGURING Mills
against the port Of Seattle.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28
CONFESSIONS
OF q
WAR BRIDE

Copyright. 1918. by the Newupaper
Enterprise Association
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28
SCHOOLS WILL
OPEN THURSDAY

Seattle schools open Thursday
January :. according TO an an.
nouncemcn, by the school board. fol.
lowing a conference Friday. The in.
fiuenxa mcnac. IN believed 20 be
over. according to Dr. Ifa G. Brown.
school medical inspector.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1918-12-28
Cynthia Grey's
LETTERS
The Pnfpose OF Lore

The Purpose Of Love
pear Miss Grey ! have learned
that the young woman to whom i
am engaged has had an affair with
another young man. which was most
She says she wna not
20 blame and | believe her. Yet |
am uncertain whether to let this
separate US or not. She seems heart
broken and pity her. I do love
her. Please give me your advice.
q. j. II.
What does love mean and
what 10 Il for. II not Ia help IN.
rcpentant and the broken heart.
ed surely you will not east
adrift the girl you love because
at sorne time In the past some
man took advantage 90 he Ia
norancc and innocence. She
will make a more devoted wife
than Eirl who has never
known trouble. You should DO
very tender toward her and try
TO I'll the remainder OF her life
with happiness.