davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-10-03

Doughnuts for doughboys have
had a spectacular rise 20 favor in
France. At first. a few army cooks
offered doughnuts as an addition
TO the mess. The demand for this
toothsome dainty was instantaneous.
II grew beyond all bounds and had
IL not been for the Red Cross can
teen workers, IL is likely that the
astronomical desires Of the Yanks
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-10-03

The American Red Cross rolling
canteens in Italy recently distribut-
ed 30 1000 Italian soldiers. packets
containing socks, soap, cigarettes,
chocolates handkerchiefs, writing
material and small mirrors and
combs. Such packets will probably
be distributed 10 some 10000 more.
They help 10 keep up the spirits OF
the fighters and are taken by the
individual as evidence Of Americas
direct participation in the war.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
SIOUX CITY LIVE STOCK MARKET

Sioux City, Jan. 21.-The mod
crate run of cattle that arrived for
the closing day of the week met with
a fairly active release at prices thai
measured up steady with the previous
day. Run for the week, 1900, is
considerably larger than both last
week and the corresponding time a
year ago.
Market on fat cattle has shown ir-
regularity, working sharply lower the
first three days, but showing recov-
cry towards the close. Traffic con-
ditions have been an important factor
in the local ~situatioon.
Stocker and feeder deal has been
in good shape and closing price list
shows little change from that of a
week ago.
Week end hog market generally
steady. Tops, $16.10, with the bulk
of sales from $3.50 @16.05.
Not enough sheep were received
the closing day of the week to change
market conditions.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
WORKERS WILL SUFFER MOST
viii Feel Effects of Garfield Order
More Than Others. Says Gompers.

Washington, Jan. 19.-Samuel Com
pers, president of the American Fed
Grafton of Labor, in a statement, de-
clared that the workers of the ma
ton will be the greatest sufferers
from the fuel restriction order. but
that they will maintain their loyal
stand despite their suffering ana the
sacrifices which they may be called
upon to bear"
Mr.. Gompers expressed doubt that
a five-day suspension of industry
was the best way to meet the situa.
ton and suggested that a wiser
and more practical course would
have been to place all industries of
the country upon an eight-hour basis
work day at least during the war.
Mr.. Gompers said that everything
must be done to see that the work
ers were not made to suffer unneces-
sarily and he expressed the hope
that the employers would heed Fuel
Administrator Garffeld's appeal to
comply with the order without shift
ing the burden to labor"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
CRITICIZE FUEL ORDER
Give Their Support to Fuel Re-
Striction Plan However.
Lack Of Government Planning Is
Comment Made BY v. s. Cham
Der of Commerce.

Washington, Jan. 19.-The war
service executive committee of the
Chamber of Commerce of the United
States, following a conference with
Fuel Administrators Garfield, issued
a statement c~riticisiIg the fuel re-
strietion order, but announcing that
since 1t had been ordered 1T is clear.
ly the duty OF business men to do
all in their power to carry out its
spirit and purpose"
This sudden and extraordinary
action" says the statement, lin the
opinion of your committee, Is but
an illustration of the hurried deci-
sions watch must be expected when
there Is lacking some machinery for
central planning and control over
the separated war activities Of the
government for which business men
of the country have declared and In
behalf OF which your committee ap-
peared before the Senate committee
or military affairs"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
BOND ISSUE IN MARCH
Third Liberty Loan Drive Proba.
bile at That Time.
New Issue of Indebtedness Certificates
Announced by McAdoo as
First Step.

Washington, Jan. 19.-Secretary
McAdoo has announced a new issue
of $500, 5000 treasury certificates
of Indebtedness, bearing 4 per cent
from January %, and payable April
%, as the first financial step for the
Third Liberty Loan.
Subscriptions will be received by
Federal Reserve Banks at par and &C
crued interest until January % and
payment must be made by that date.
The certificates will be received in
payment of Third Liberty Loan sub
sc%riptions.
This arrangement indicates that the
first payment on the Third Liberty
Loan will lie on or about April %, and
hat if the same plan of installment
payments is maintained for the third
as for the second loan, the bond SELL
ing campaign will be in March.
For the second loan the first pay
ment was made two weeks after the
close of the months campaign.
For the first time since the United
States started its big war financing
movement, subscriptions will be re-
2eived simultaneously for two current
issues of certificates, as an issue of So
called tax certificates is still open.
The interest rate is the same as on
other recent Issues.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
OFFICIALS CONDONE BlGAMY
German Journals Cry Alarm At Sit
uation They Say Exists.

Geneva, Switzerland, Jan. 10
Several South German newspapers
received here cry alarm over the In
crease of bigamy in Germany in 1917.
They say the many acquittals, and
the lenient sentences imposed indi
cate that the authorities are condor
ing the offense.
Among Gus pleaded by the men
accused are loss of memory because
OF shell shock; departure of the wife
without leaving an address, and in
fidelity on the part of a wife.
Some have gone so far as to de,
clare boldly that plural marriages
are good for the nations future. A
corporal told a municipal court that
he got married every time he obtain
ed leave from the trenches, and be
lieved ne had five wives.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
INCREDIBLE RESULTS STARTLE
MADISON.

There has never been anything
here with the incredible results of
pure LavOptik eye wash. One mans
eyes were so badly strained he could
not read without pain. Two applica-
tons of Lavoptik relieved him. A
lady had tried three different glasses
for weak, inflamed eyes. One Lavop-
tik wash surprised her. We guar
antee a small bottle to benefit every
case of weak, strained or inflamed
eyes. One wash surprises. C.
Schultz, Druggist.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Four Die In Tenement Fire.

Philadelphia, Jan. ia man ana
three young women, three being mem
hers of one family, were burned to
death in a fire that swept a tenement
in the Italian quarter here. One of
the girls sacrificed her life in an at
tempt to save the others. The vic
Tins were all trapped on an upper
floor and were burned to a crisp be.
fore firemen could reach them. Ter
other persons residing in the house
escaped a similar fate by fleeing down
Q stairway while it was e~nveloped ~
flames, but they escaped uninjuro6
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Drastic CurtaiIment Order Goes
Into Effect Despite Appeals
For Delay.
SENATE PLEA SpURNEO
Upper House Had Passed Resolution
Demanding Postponement, Vote Of
Senators Standing Fifty To
Nineteen.

Washington, Jan. 19.-All indus
trial plants east of the Mississippi
and In the states Of Minnesota and
Louisiana, except AZ specified plants
doing vital a work, are now under
orders to suspend operations until
Tuesday at midnight.
The Garfield curtailment order,
more drastic than anything tie gov
eminent has ever issued since Am.
erica entered the war, vas officially
signed late Jan. II.
II was issued in the teeth of a
resolution passed a few moments
before by the Senate, demanding a
postponement. Fifty out OF the 80
senators voting In 1t favored IS
passage. Nineteen voted In the neg
alive.
At the same time Fuel Admins.
traitor Garfield, backed to the limit
by President Wilson, issued a state.
planning that 1t resulted, not so
much from a shortage of coal, as
from the almost hopeless congestion
OF the railroads.
Direct Effect Of Order
II Is estimated that between 5000,
900 and 10. 900. 900 workers, earning
between SIS, 900. 900 and $40, O00, 900
q day In wages, would be affected.
Both Garfield and President Sam.
uel Gompers, president of the Ameri-
ran Federation of Labor, appealed
to the employers not to curtail the
wages of these men. but to pay them
over the period OF the inactivity.
A total loss of between / $500, 000,-
900 and $1,75O, DOC, 900 in wages and
production values combined was
predicted in the debate In the Sen.
ate.
Fear that /. w. w. agitators and
pro-German propagandists may seize
the opportunity to stir up labor
troubles caused the Department OF
Justice to take precautionary steps
Enforcement OF the order will be
undertaken through the 5000 state
and county fuel administrators scat.
tered through the ares involved.
Seldom has washington seen a day
OF more stirring activity. An aston
ished Congress paid little attention
TO any otaer subject during the day,
and officials generally, few Of whom
had known the order was imminent
talked OF little else.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Butter EGGS and Poultry.

Minneapolis, Jan. 21.-BUTTER-
Creamery extras, per h., 47c; extra
firsts, Acc; firsts, 45c; seconds, 44c;
dairy, 39c; packing stock, 36c.
EGGS.-Receipts of fresh to- light
to make a quotation. Most arrivals
are country held, selling in a small
way at from 4Sc to ACC per dozen. Re-
trigerator, candled, doz., 42c; checks
and seconds, doz., SIC; dirties, candled
ioz., 32c. Quotations on eggs include
cases.
POULTRY.-Turkeys, fat, 10 lbs.
and over, 22c; thin, small, 10@l2c;
cripples and culls, unstable; roost.
ers, lac; hens, 4 lbs and over. zoe;
hens, under A lbs, Ice; ducks, 1Sc;
geese, Id. 16c; springs, zoe.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
CONGRESS IN UpROAR
Attacks on Fuel Order Burst Out
Anew on Opening.
some Senators Would Shear Execu.
tiVes Of Authorlty-WiIson De-
cIines to interfere.

Washington, Jan. 19.-When Con-
yress assembled Friday, attacks on
uel restriction order burst out anew,
mingled, in the Senate, with resent
nent that the Fuel administration has
ignored its resolution asking for de-
ay.
Senators described themselves as be-
ng in a state of "impotent indigna-
ion,' as protests against the fuel or
Ter poured in from all over the coun-
.ry, and President Wilson declined to
intervene.
"Chaos Shameful"
"All this chaos is shameful" Sen
itor Smith Of Michigan, Republican,
said. THE Senate should rise and
lip the wings of those who seek to
exercise such authority which was
never intended to be given"
A letter from DR.. Garfield. fuel ad-
ninistrator, received by Senator Smith
If Georgia, stated the ruling does
not apply to newspapers or other in
lustries operated by the use of hydro
electric power" Other notifications
we're announced.
Order Attacked in House.
Attacks on the fuel restriction order
we're made in the House with renewed
vtgor.
Representative Snyder of New York
lenouncing it, said the President had
made a fatal error in permitting Dr..
Garfield 10 issue the order, which, he
said, meant utter chaos, want and suf-
'ering in this country. Many members
.ook part in the discussion.
Demands for DR.. Garfield's head as
director of the fuel administration,
sharp criticism of Secretary Baker for
lis advice to consumers last summer
rot to buy coal, and appeals to have
he Monday shutdown order changed
% be effective Saturday instead of
Monday were heard on all sides.
Congress Through Fighting.
Notifications OF the original order
20 as to exempt more war industries
announced, was held to be the gov
ernment's first yielding to protests OF
Congress and the country. Other
,hanges are believed inevitable as a
result of general indignation.
So far as the FIVE day order is con-
,erned, Congress apparently is through
sighting il.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Deafness Cannot Be Cured

by local applications. as they cannot
reach the diseased portion of the ear.
There is only one way TO cure deafness,
and that is by constitutional remedies.
ton of the mucous lining of the Eu-
stachian Tube. When this tube is in
famed you have a rumbling sound or
imperfect hearing, and when it is en-
tirely closed, Deafness is the result, and
unless tn Inflammation can be taken out
and this tube restored to it's normal con-
dition, hearing will be destroyed for
ever; nine cases out of ten are caused
by Catarrh, which is nothing but an in
famed condition of the mucous sur
faces.
We will give One Hundred Dollars for
any case of Deafness (caused by ca
tarrh) that cannot be cured by Halls
Catarrh Cure. Send for circulars free.
f. j. Cheney e. Co, Toledo, Ohio.
Sold by Druggists, 75c. Take Halls
Family Pills for constipation.-Adv.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
FOIL SECOND DYNAMITE PLOT
Another Attempt to XIII California
Governor NIpped.

San Francisco, Jan. ia bomb ad.
dressed to Governor William d. Steph-
ems mansion at Sacramento, was in
~tercepted at the Ferry p~ostoffice here.
The package contained several
sticks OF dynamite and suspicion was
attracted to it first, 1t was said. by
the fact that 1t carried insufficient
postage. The executive mansion was
damaged December II last by an ex.
ploslon of dynamite.
A police investigation resulted in
the arrest OF So alleged members of
the /. w. w, who are being held.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
WANT NELSON TO RUN AGAIN
Editors Adopt Resolution And Elect
Officers.

Fergus Falls, Jan. Ex-Governor
Burnquist is asked to call a special
session of the legislature to pass
laws giving the soldiers abroad and
in cantonments the right to vote and
Senator Nelson is urged to run again.
In resolutions passed by the North
ern Minnesota Editorial association.
George Ericsson OF Spooner was
elected president. w. r. Verify OF
Wadena was named vice president
and A. G. Rutledge of Minneapolis
was reelected secretary and treas
urer OF the association. The action
In asking Senator Nelson to run
again came as the result of the wide
spread sentiment throughout the
state that the senior senator Is need
ed now and more than ever. The
action was also the result of the
expose of the Nonpartisan league by
J. ID. Bacon OF Grand Forks.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Population Of U. s. 1o5, oo6, 900.

Washington, Jan. 19.-The popula
ton of continental United States Jan.
l was 105, 006. 900 al estimated by
Treaury department experts, who cal
culated the per capita money circula-
ton at $4S.76 on that date. An in
crease Of 1,719.000 in population from
January / last year is shown, while
the per capita circulation increases
S5.76. On January /, 1879, the popu-
lation was 48,231,000 and the per CAPT
Ia circulation 1852. The general
stock or money in the United States
on Jan. / this year was $6,256,1So.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Robbers Get $4,000 In Mill City Club.

Minneapolis, Jan. 19.-Five yarseits,
two OF them masked and all armed
with pistols, have held up and robbed
As men of nearly $4,000 in cash and
jewelry valued at approximately s4,-
900, on the third floor of the Twin City
Walters association, 315 Marquette ay.
according to a report made to the pc.
lice. The two masked men, it is be.
lieved, were known at the place. The
men entered the associations rooms
at about 1880 p. m, says the report,
and ordered the men in the place to
bold up their banda
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
TRADE BOARD WITHOUT HEAT
chicagoans Work In Heavy o~vercoats,
Caps and Mittens.

Chicago, Jan. 19.-When the Chi
ago Board of Trade opened Friday,
about 100 telegraph operators quit on
account OF cold, and practically all
outside trading was stopped. The
traders worked in %overcoats, caps and
mittens. The temperature was below
45. Building officers announced the
heat would be increased soon.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
ITALIANS REPULSE TEUT0NS

Italian Headquarters in Northern
italy, Jan. 1.-the enemy has re-
ceived another bloody repulse or
the lower Pave In the sector nearest
Venice. Here his attack was thrown
back after four hours Of desperate
fighting. The enemy suffered heavy
losses, tho ground being strewn with
his dead.
The Italians captured $50 prisoners
and a large quantity of guns ard
war material.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Chicago Live Stock.

Chicago, Jan. 21.-Hog receipts, "a.
900; Monday, $4,000; weak; bulk, SIC.
40Q16.75; light, SIS. 9O@16.70; mixed,
S16.10@16.S5; heavy, $16.15416.85;
rough, $16.l5@16.3O; pigs, $12.750
1850. Cattle receipts, 5000; weak; ma
tive steers, SS.50@13.S5; stockers and
feeders, $7@10.90; cows and h~eifers,
s6Q11.9O; calves, $9@16.50. Sheep re-
ceipts, 5000; weak; wethers $3.50
13.40; ewes, S9.40412.S0; lambs, s14.50
dis.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
To Decide Alleged spy's Fate.

Washington, Jan. 19.-Decision az to
what to do with Walter Spoermann,
alleged Teuton agent, will be made at
tary Of the Navy Daniels and Attor-
ney General Gregory. Division Of
jurisdiction has created a middle,
while tempering Of evidence against
Spoermann makes 1t likely that lie
will be charged with disobeying the
regulations for alien enemies. 1t was
indicated that the story about his
knying lighted . match to touch on
~ magazine near Newark II untrue.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21

San Francisco, Jan. 19.-Germany's
latest attempt to destroy the wheat
crop of California and other states has
taken the form of shipment to this
country of powerful poisonous pollen
to be distributed by German agents
here in such a name as to kill the
entire wheat output of this state, ac-
cording to a bulletin issued by the
state council OF defense.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Expect No Peace Until 1920.

Washington, Jan. 1a.-Representa.
tive Tinkham of Massachusetts, ad.
dressing the House on his observations
on a recent visit to the European bat
tie fronts, declared the best informed
men In France and England do not
look for decisive military results until
1919 or 1920.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21

Don't miss this. Cut out this slip, en-
close With ) cents to Foley 4 Co., 1885
Sheffield avenue, Chicago, ILL.,. writing
your name and address clearly. You
Will receive in return a trial package
containing Foley's Honey and Tar Com
pound, for coughs, colds and Group.
Foley Kidney Pills and Foley Cathartic
Tablets. Sold everywhere.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Italians Lose Two Ships in Wreck.

Rome. Jan. 19.-An official commun-
lcation says that the Italian shipping
losses last week were two steamers
Of more than 1900 tons sunk. One
steamer and one sailing vessel were
~unsuccessfully attacked.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Bills to c~entraiize War Operations

Washington, Jan. 1.-TWO bills, one
creating a superwar council of three
members and another for director of
war industries. were tacitly agreed
upon by the senate military commit
tee as measures to centralize the
nations war operations.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
DAILY MARKET REPORT.
Minneapolis Grain.

Minneapolis, Jan. 21.-Oats, May.
IS; May, Rye, 1896; No. 3 corn, $1.5s;
No. 3 white oats, 1914; barley, mailing
$1.37; No. 2 rye, $1.93; No. l fax
1851.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
CHICAGO Grain,


Chicago, Jan. 21.-Corn, Jan. 81.
27$; May, $1.24h; Oats. Jan. 10; May
1914.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Duluth Flax.

Duluth, Jan. 21.-Flaxseed, Jan
$3.46; May, $3.46; July, $3.f3.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21
Il SUFFERED
seven YEARS"
Was Eventually Cured by
Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege-
table Compound.

Philadelphia, Pa. suffered for
seven long years with a lame back,
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-21

The battle flag of the Zeppelin L-49,
brought down lear Bourbonne, France,
October II, 1917, has been received
at the headquarters of the marine
corps and sent to the National mu-
scum. The flag, deep read, bears no
distinguishing insignia of any kind.
Accompanying it were small portions
of the outer envelope and of the a
bag of the Zeppelin. The flag was
given to Major General Barnett, COM
handing the marines, by the French
lieutenant commanding near where
the Zeppelin was brought down.
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1918-02-09

they are III splendid health. doing fine
work and that they act IN complete
harmony and cooperation with their
fellow foresters from France and Can
ada. Col. Graves told an interesting
story of how the men lived and worked
and OF the temporary emergency roads
they build. The lumber made roads of
France are not like the old corduroy
roads OF early New England davs. but
are constructed of broad planks laid
close together
Commenting on the way the foresters
1--we and dress, Col. Graves said tbev
were tremendously appreciative of the
relief work dong foUslgsm b tlre weJrs-
en- of the II Titt,f States Vino ba,e
shown their patriotism by knitting
sweaters and socks and sending them
comfort bags. These things not oni,
make the men much more comfortable
but 1t hearteus them tremendously Ia
feel that some one Mt home IS keeping
them and their needs in mind, :" adde!
Cot Graves. The military unit which
Col. Graves went over to organize i
entirely distinct from the New Eng
land saw mill men who were sent over
by private enterprise and splendid
patriotism Of certain New Englanders
Who organized civilian unit which
i commonly known as tie New Enc
land Lumberiacks