davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
AWAY WITH ALL SUCH

" HE Chicago postoffice pomo out
rage is proof conclusive Of the
wisdom of the United States
court in sentencing all the l. w. w.
leaders TO such long terms in prison
as will prevent them from ever again
engaging in their nefarious teachings
and pracuces. The Kaiser is no more
an enemy of society than the !. w.
w, nor is ne more dangerous.
Perhaps some of the l. w. W. may
be sincere in their mistaken views.
but most of them are simply mali
cious and criminal, for it requires no
keen intelligence to discern the errors
of their doctrine. which in its last
analysis is that If property earus no
profits it thei efore becomes valueless
and that then collective ownership
and operation will come about auto
matically and each worker will re
ceive the full social value his labor
produces" In this theory of collec-
tive ownership the l. w. w. are as
one with The Socialists, but they hold
working cuc their aims through
popular education and the ballot are
all wrong and that direct action is
the only means by which the re-
forms" they demand can be wrought;
direct action" being the elimination
of profit by any possible method
sabotage, strikes. the bomb. murder,
incendiarism-any means of cutting
down profits by reducing production.
The great difficulty about procuring
social benefits through the medium
of collective, operation is that man
has not been able to devise method
by means of which the tull social
value" of any workers labor may re
decided in the present highly conf
system of manufacture and
production.
This, then. is foolish and danger
Gus doctrine OF itself, but in the
hands of INSCRIPTIONS leaders. many
of then in the pay of Germany, and
others of them murderous tools of
Hun propagandists. it might have
instituted reign of terror and over
turned the whole industrial establish
ment of The nation and rendered US
helpless to face a powerful enemy.
Fortunately, wise labor leaders and a
great majority of the rank and ille
saw the peril and avoided it, while
the Federal government has succeed
ed in running to earth most of the
leaders. And now. :he
courts having convicted I. w. w.
offenders, their fellows blow up a
postoffice building and kill four inno-
cent spectators. Twenty years in
prison is all too light a sentence for
such as these. The Kaiser is one
extreme, The I. W. w. are the other
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
PUBLIC UNDERSTANDS

-HERE is very general regret
throughout this community over
the fact that William Jennings.
the cfairmz= ef the Dauphin Coun-
" COMMITTEES CT c.ational Defense
and Public Safety, whose acuHitles
in all the important war work have
made him deservedly popular with
the people. has been placed in
false position by the publication III
=, morning newspaper of this city
Of an alleged violation by Mr.. Jen-
nings of the fuel regulations
1t was stated that he had Sc
cured a considerable quantity OF coai
for his country home without going
through the usual form of submit
ting his requirements to the Fuel
Administrator of Perry county and
making application to an authorized
dealer. A little investigation would
have shown that there had been
no violation of the requirements.
The facts having been made clear
the second attack this morning De-
comes malicious and ineXcusaole.
Mr.. Jennings may console himself
with the thought that he is only one
of many men unjustly assailed by the
Patriot and its crew of character
assassins.
OF course, this community knows
too we'll the unselfish and patriotic
service of Mr.. Jennings to be mis-
led by a story of this kind. 1t is
unfortunate. however, that one who
has devoted so much of his time to
promoting the war work of Harris
burg and vicinity should have been
subjected to the annoyance result
ing from such sniping tactics.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
One Reason Why Beef Is High

(From the Peoples Home JournaD
The last ten years the population
of the United States has increased
Is per cent, while the herds or cat
tie that supply our beef have de-
creased 90 per cent. This is one
of the reasons why meat is so scarce.
Argentina is. to-day. the most i'm
portant beef-producing country In
the world. 1t produces more than
half of the beef supply.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

Democrats who nominated their can
didate for governor against the Fal-
mer-McCormick machine are not dis
posed to permit the bosses to repudi-
ate the nominee. especially since Pal
mer declared his purpose to accept
the results after the primary election.
Look out for lovely Democratic row
a few months hence.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

began to use 1t as foundation for
their political fortunes. The Bonni-
wells. the Palmers and the McCor-
micks are all as one in this. Each is
playing for political place and there
is small choice among them.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
Christ AboDe the Anqels

For unto which the angels said
he at any time, Thou art my Son,
this day have begotten? And again,
1 will be to him a Father, and he
shall be to me Son? And let all
the angels of God worship him.
Hebrews |, 5 and 6.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
E. ]. STACKPOLE

Member of the Associated Press-The
Associated Press is exclusively en-
titled to the use for republication of
all news dispatches credited to it or
and also the local news published
herein.
All rights Of republication OF special
dispatches herein are also reserved.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
They're Learning Rapidly

(From the Brooklyn Eagle)
German soldiers are not taught
to use their heads, but they GER
tainly have learned how to exercise
their legs.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

City Council should move carefully.
of course. in enacting housing and
other codes, but it does not follow
that weeks should elapse before ac-
ton is taken.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

Organized moving picture opera
tors at Trenton, n. j.. have secured
an increase of 81 week. The new
rate is now S26.50 a week.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

Public Service Commissioner Ryan
seems to have something on his mind.
He declares that A Mitchell Palmer.
Joint owner of the Pennsylvania
Democratic machine. is in no position
to throw stones. and intimates that
the Northampton statesman is not all
wool and a yard wide.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

most exciting baseball is tame beside
it. Not a mere world championship.
but the freedom of the world is at
stake.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

Cigarmakers at st. Joseph, Mo-,
have recently received the second in
crease of 81 a thousand since the
first of the year.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

The minimum wage of women in
mercantile establishments in Oregon
is $11.10 per week of not more than
SO hours.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

Queen Elena of Italy has given
several thousand dollars of her per-
sonal funds tc help women workers
in Italy.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
LABOR NOTES

The negro is now a big factor In
the industrial movement. and must
be reckoned with in the future.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

Eighty thousand women are now
engaged in the canning goods indus-
tries supplying the War and Navy
Departments.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
ON THE HILL

ON THE HILL
SIDE.
Mr.. Porker-I
understand t b a t
the ladies consid-
er me about the
dearest thing in
the market.
Mr.. Ok Yes,
and the next
thing you know
they'll be roast
ing you.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
SIMPLE WHEN
UNDERSTOOD.

How could he
be related to roy
atty so far away
in Europe?
You see, he is
just a distant rel
ative.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

You can only make others better
by being good yourSelf.-HUGK R.
HAwIEs.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
DO YOU KNOW

That Harrisburg is making
parts for naval vessels and
plates for the Pacific tradep
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

San Francisco Postoffice Inspec-
tors Department has its first woman
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
HISTORIC HARRISBURG

John Harris helped equip tba
in 1775. 'o'uon
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
THE ONLY
'wAY

WAY.
DO you think
1t right to quarrel
with ones wife
over the tele-
phone7
That's the only
time to do 1t. You
can shut her of
before she can
get in the last
word.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06

MODERN.
Have you read
the new football
rules?
No, I haven't.
I suppose they
permit the use of
hand grenades
and asphyxiating
gases.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-09-06
OUR DAILY LAUGH
THE AUTO
HORN.

HOHNl
How do you
like your new
motorcar7
I don't know.
But I'm sure it's
much better than
1t sounds.
The Washington times., 1918-01-13

A>speCial undcrprice Tot of women's night
gowns, stamped on heavy even weave main
SOCK in pretty designs. Round square and
N-neck styles. also Empire gowns in the col
lection.
The Washington times., 1918-01-13

Womens Onyx" Hose, including boot silk, fiber
silk Isle thread, cotton and mercerized Isle.
Seamless or full fashioned FOOT in black, white and
ular and extra sizes in the lot Values worth 75c to
SIC pair. Sale price.
WOmen's Onyx" Hose, fine quality cotton, me-
dunn and light weights; in black and white. Seam
less foot; strictly perfect qualities. Regular 35c
Infants Onyx" Stockings. silk and wool mix
ture, plain wool and mace cotton; extra spced heel
and toe; black, white, tan, pink and light blue. Reg
ular 45c and Soc values.
The Washington times., 1918-01-13
36-Inch Silk and Cotton
Crepe de Chine
Mc o. Yard

Nothing more desirable for making in
expensive street or evening frocs1s than
this soft lustrous material. Silk and cot
ton fabric, with the rich luster and ap-
pearance of all-silk crepe de chine. SO
inches wide, in complete range Of wanted
shades, also black and white.
The Washington times., 1918-01-13
Silver
HATPLNS
2 for &c

Sterling Silver Top
Hat Pins, city
shapes, in embossed
and engraved de-
signs. Special to-
morrow at, two for
&c.
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
Floor.
The Washington times., 1918-01-13

+ ChiIdren's "Onyx" Mae0 Cotton Stockings hnel
ribbed; made with extra heavy double heel and toe:(
in black, white, tan and buff eolsrs. Regular 45cl
values. Sale price.
Three pairs for 800.
Womens @Onyx" Hose Of fiber silk, luster silky
isle thread and cotton Medium and light weightsI
j Seamless foot In black white, tan and other good}
shades; also fancy effects. Values worth 55c pairl
Infants ~Ouyx" Silk Stockings, seamless fOOt:l
perfect quality; in black white tan, pink and blue
Regular Toe values. NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..
The Washington times., 1918-01-13
Soc Solid Gold
Baby Rings
25c

Solid Gold Baby
Rings, neat gold
bands: Tiffany style.
Sold regularly at soc
each.
GOIdeaberE'S-First
Floor.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

STRANED: Red and white yearl-
Ing heifer marked slit and under
bit In each ear. $500 reward for i'm
formation--Ju rney Reeves. Up
'Leibovltz Haf and Shirt for
style" seems TO be the motto OF the
wei dressed fellows OF this communi-
IT,
new mail box has been placed
at the intersection OF the streets on
the star Cash Grocery corner
Mrs l. b. Reeves. of Dyers-
berg. is visiting r. 3. Brevard and
family.
". A. Andrews and family are NOV
ing 20 a farm near Union City this
week
We believe We have the best
coffee IN town.-Hickman Cash Gro
Military wrist watches for army.
navy and av' ation AZ Brooks.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14
cAYcE NEWS

j. j. Mcclellan and VIII Alexan-
der returned Sunday night from
very pleasant wish 20 Camp TAI
ior.-Mrs Christine Bolden. Of Mem
phis Is here on a visit 70 relatives
and friends Airs 4 NJ Mcclellan
81 euta raining visitors from Cairo
thIs week -. e.. Meneese Is here
on fWl0ugh from Camp TAYLOR.
Mrs Fannie Murch son is visiting in
Hickman Airs Lucy Alexander Epeut
saturday with Mrs Lee seat. ~
near Cu-chneld Mr. and Mr.
Chas Bonduraut and Mrs J. A. MAY
field motored 10 Fulton Friday.
Mfe Bob Powell and children spent
Saturday and sunday in Fulton with
relatives Miss Gertrude Nannis
Fiie ot Louisville is visiting Mrs.
Eeo Meneese en q family. Mrs.
Tom White entertained friends and
relatives Tuesday with a birthday
dinner Mrs Client BRIGHAM ppent
Sunday with Mrs Rufus Birciamp
Ms Lucille scearce entertained
Der friends Tuesday night All r.
ported "a very pleasant time.-The
school children sent some mighty
nice candy 10 our soldier boys this
week.-Iois ard Hazel Mayfield
spent Mon 'ay night with Robbie and
Julia Roper - Roy w. r. Holly
and family. Geo. Johnson and Jen-
ME v Taylor spent sunday with
AIRS Roy Wade and family. - Mrs.
joe Mailing went 10 Union city
Monday. Joe wal spent Saturday
and Sunday with home folks Mr..
and Mrs. Charley Fisher OF Union
City. stayed here last week with
friends.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14
FREMONT NEWS.

Geo. Edwards - sick With pneu-
1nonia--Charley Caldwell went %
Woodland Mills on business Friday
Born to Mr.. and Mrs Dock HaW kins
n little baby boy on Feb. 26th -
Pearl Williams and LOWE Williams
spent Friday night with Mrs. Deli"
Williams - Mr.. and Mrs McOoy
spent Saturday night win Jim VII
liams and family .-Buster HAWKINS
and family spent Saturday and sun
day with Miss Dollie Grey. OF near
Brownsville.-Ira Edwards and f',mi-
~ spent Saturday night a. Geo. Eo-
wards.-Mr. and Mrs. John Howard
spent sunday with Charley Caid-
well. - Miss Hattie Osborn ana
friend were Sunday guests OF MI
and Mrs. Alton Medley.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

Did you know that there are
nearly three hundred miles Of roads
in Fulton county and maintained ct
the coUty's exDense2 Did you
know that even The minimum cost Of
$1,000 per mile Tor grading, 500 90
per mile for dragging. So 90 per
milo average for patch work. install
ing culverts and Repairing bridges. a.
mounts % $500 per mile OF "A total
or Sl650o.00 for such maintenance
during each year? Did you know
that the bridges tina. have been
constructed each year for the last
seven OF eight years have cost an
average Of $4,000 each year. and
that they viii continue 70 cost fully
that much each year for a period OF
six or seven years. and that this
item is in addition 20 the cost 81
maintenance OF roads?
II our streets are oiled tits year
Iii ought 70 De done this spring -
that whole seasons benefit may
br derived.
J. J. Jones has been quite sick FOR
several days
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14
Steel and copper plate engraving
o, all kind.-The Courier.

Get your car washed al Wright &
Parrish IS GARAGE.
Thunder storms this afternoon or
night. Friday fair and colder.
FOR RENT. Two unfrnished
rooms Mrs. Cue Threlkeld.
Don't miss the S. J.. Dodds auc-
ton sale Tuesday. March 18th.
Irish Cobbler seed potatoes 49, g
bushel while they last. Hickman
Cash Grocery.
W. r Phipps and wife. Of Martin.
spent q few days this week with
Mrs Bailey Huddles-on.
We want you % try our new
shipment Of fancy chocolate can
dies. Extra fine.-Reid Bros.
y r. Holcombe leaves Monday for
Greenvilie. Miss. 20 visit his broth
er. 4. A. Holoombe. and wife.
Mrs. J. 81. Hubbard and dauehter
Mrs. ". b Amberg. are expected
bone from Florida tomorrow.
Roland DUNK S. stahr was here
from Camp Taylor last Sunday. the
guest OF his parents. steve stair
and wife.
Mrs. Earl House leaves Saturday
for Nashville where she viii join
her husband who Is al work there
for the government.
You can buy cattle and farming
implements at your own price a. the
sgd Dodds sale next Tuesday. Sale
begins AZ 9 30 a. m. Lunch on tie
ground
Ex-assessor j. p. Jeffress Is here
this week. meeting with the Board
OF Equalization. The last assess
q ent raised county valuation more
Than a million and half dollars
Live stock. household goods. farm
ing implements. etc. wiI be sold 10
the highest bidder a. the Syd. /.
Dodds sale. just east Of town, Tues
day. March 18Th For further par
uculars see large nd elsewhere IN
this pager.
sgd l.. Dodds sold some OF his
thoroughbred stock his week 10 the
following mon. W y Calhoun, Ridg-
ley. hoes: J.. ". Hamer. lamar.
Donald. Holly Springs. Miss, Here
ford cattle; p. NJ Johnston. Tren-
ton. Tenn, Hereford cattle and
farm Implements
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14
POULTRY WANTED.

WIZ pay the highest market price
ever paid in Fulton County for
BOOSTERS. Geese. Ducks. Guineas and
Turkeys Revised prices.
Old Roosfers. Ter pound ..1sc
Young BOOSTERS. per pound ..2oc
Ducks. per pound -......-..z4c
Turkeys. per pound ...---.-..z5c
Geese. per pound .zVc
Guineas. each. o.. o.. .-....35c
Want about so Leehorn Hens for
laying Win pay PC per pound
J. o. WEST.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

Corporal Dewey MorEn Is here
from Camp Taylor this week, the
guest OF IS. j. Spradlin and family
He viii RETURN next Monday.
Mems and boys Caps. shirts, sus-
penders. Overaus and Pants lower
priced now than they viii be later
AZ Rice's.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

A sore throat can be treated best
from the outside The throat should
be rubbed gently with BALLARD :
SNOW LINIMENT. Apply al night
and cover with a cotton cloth band
age: BY morning the soreness VII
disappear. Price 25c. soc and 500
per bottle. sold By Hickman Drug
Co. Adv
Bring your eggs 20 the Hickman
Cash Grocery.
Hot biscuits for breakfast al me
Basy Bee.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14
srRAYEo OR STOLEN.

one bay mare. l. hands high. scar
on inside front foot out by a "ire
causing a disfigured hoof. sore back.
saddle rub. thin order About il
years old Strayed or was stolen
from Neneel lot on saturday uieilt
March end Notify Meugel BOX CO..
Hickman. u
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

Hickman Lodge No. 761. +. & a.
NJ. meets IN regular communities Ion
on the second and fourth Monday
nights Ia each month. Visiting bro
others always welcomed.-H c.
Barrett. Master. ". r. Beunenberg.
Secy.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

Elm Camp No. 2. Woodmou OF The
World. meets every Ist and 8rd
Tuesday evenings. at 1890. az their
han in the old city hall Visiting
Noodmen cordially invited &C. B..
Parrish. Council Commando &.
Ellison. Clerk.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

Hickman Chapter No. 80. r. A. N.
meets IN stated cOuvOcatlon on the
Srd Monday night OF each month.
Visiting companions are extended a
cordial welcome.-J. c. Sexton. II.
F.. ". r. Rennenberg. Secy.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

Fine wolfe i~ the most durable - an
the sheer fabrics Tint are used for
making summer hlouses and for this
reason DC deserves The nne naedI-vork
that Is lavI-hed on g. In the plain and
elegant blouse shown here. rows ~
tucks and small pearl buttons are used
for decoration. The fauIre-s work
mnnship required 10 make groups ~
tucks centers attention ON them and
being accomplished they prove the best
OF all adornmeuts FOR the tailored
srAse
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

Large Assortment OF nose glasses
tllst received. Brooks.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1918-03-14

Take LAXATIVE BRosTo oufnine. Il stops the
Cough and Headache and WORKS of TIE Cold.
Druggists refund money 80 u fails % cure.
T. ". GROVE $ signature CO cash box. Sc.
Gunnison news-champion., 1918-02-08

prove myself to the best Of my ability.
Comstock has just come back from the
hospital; he has had the mumps and
measles.
l have two liberty bonds and five
thousand dollars insurance. They take
it out of our wages each month SO
we'll have little money saved when
we get out. Most of our salary goes
for tobacco and toilet articles such as
tooth paste, SO we don't get much to
spend for red neckties, as you used
to say.
Write oftener and tell me all the
news. As ever,
CLAUDE CLAY,
Bat. E, 341st F. A.,
Gunnison news-champion., 1918-02-08
CRESTED BUTTE PUPILS
SAVE $4O2 IN STAMPS

The sale of Thrift Stamps in this
county up to January 31st, was $4,536.
II we are going to reach our quota
of $126,O0 this pear, the cause must
be pushed. The Thrift Stamp COM
mittee under leadership of DR.. Kelley
is to have meeting tonight in the
court house to consider the matter.
The little folks at Fairview school,
on Ohio creek, report S12 in Thrift
Stamps, and Marble schools report a
$500 total. However, Crested Butte
is way ahead with s402 worth saved
among the pupils.
Ohio City schools have begun their
Junior Red Cross work and have or
ganizcd the youngsters in knitting
classes. Sapinero has also joined the
movement and others are planning to
come in during the next ten days
We note that patrons of the public
schools at Doyleville have followed
the plan adopted here and started each
youngster of with stamp. This will
undoubtedly be adopted in other dis
tricts Of the county.
Gunnison news-champion., 1918-02-08
CLAUDE CLAY IS LEARN
ING TELEGRAPHY ATFUNSTON
Mr.. E. M. Collins,
Gunnison, Colo.

Mr.. E. M. Collins,
Gunnison, Colo.
Dear Mr.. Collins.
This is q great life for lazy man.
We don't do much any more but take
care Of our horses. We have 169 to
feed and winter. We do more riding
and mounted drill than anything else.
Last week was put ON q detail
called the Battery Commanders, which
includes scouts and telegraph opera
tors. have been assigned as an op-
orator and I am getting along fine
with it. We also have telephone op-
orators and each have m instrument
to send messages to each other. We
have lots Of fun out Of It and at the
same time learn something. We have
the Morse code such Is they use ON
the railroad.
II you could see me after being here
this long, you would hardly believe /
was the same boy. l have been
Strengthened up some and put all my
energy in the drilling and try to inn
Gunnison news-champion., 1918-02-08
METHODIST CHURCH

II A. n. The object Of the morning
sermon is to minister to the religious
life.
1880 P. NJ. The object Of the even
ing sermon is to stir and clarity pat
riotism. Subject, Trightfulness." "
Some readings in the black chapter Of
Germany's recent history when in her
frantic efforts to win the war she
slipped back into sayagery. The mus
ic at every service is feature. OF
course you are welcome.
J. s. Ferris, Pastor.