Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1918-05-16

OF the D0nuDe, ana the Roumanla1
army, except ten divisions, is to be de-
modified, its equipment going to the
central powers until the conclusion Of
q general peace.
The queen of ROumania and her chill
dren refuse to recognize the peace
treaty ond lose no opportunity to AZ
front the Germans in their country.
-s- a Ht.&;
The German vice chancellor an
nounced the establishment of a special
department to regulate Germany's
eastern policy, and defended her policy
Of Intervention in Finland, declaring
it had insured the independence and
freedom of that country and was un-
dertaken at the request Of the legiti-,
mate Finnish government. It is report
ed that Grand Duke Adolf Friedrich Of
Mecklenburg-Strelitz has been selected
as king Of Finland. Little news Of mo.
ment came from Russia or the Ukraine
last week. 1t is quite evident new that
Germany will get little food from the
latter country this year.
In Palestine the British forces an
parently met with reverse which
compelled them to evacuate Es-Salt
and retire to the west bank Of the Jer-
dan. Constantfnople claimed the
Turks administered singing defeat
to General Allenby's troops.
~ ~.
Nicaragua lined herself up with most
Of the rest Of the nations ON Tuesday
by formally declaring war on Germany
and its allies. Its congress empowered
the president to employ all, the re-
sources Of the nation in prosecuting
the war.
Gutzen Borglum's charges that graft,
incompetency and pro-German infiu-
ences were responsible for the col
lapse Of Americas aircraft program
could not be ignored. so President Will
son ordered thorough investigation
made by the department of justice.
The senate committee on military at
fairs also announced 1t would resume
its inquiry into the fasco. Both the
administration and the committee as
sured the public there would be no
embarrassing" and that IL anyone
was guilty he would be duly punished.
Secretary Baker protested against
public hearing Of the matter by the
senators on the ground that it would
only aid and comfort the enemy, and
he told the military committee Of the
house that results under the manage
ment Of John D. Ryan would soon be
gratifying and that criticism Of the con.
dition Of airplane production was pro-
German. There is reason to believe
his confidence in Mr.. Ryan and the re-
organized bureau is not misplaced, but
the public would like to know what
became Of the $840OO0,OOO already
spent and why there is SO little to
show for 1t.
Another revelation that has stirred
congress and that Secretary Baker may
be called on to explain is that guam
tity production Of the heavy Browning
gun and Of heavy artillery is very far
behind the hopes Of the people that
were inspired by the promises Of the.
war department. In the case of the
howitzers 1t would seem that valuable
time has been wasted in the effort to
devise gun carriages Of a new and dis
tinctively American model instead Of
going ahead with the models found
satisfactory by the British and French.
There is also great shortage in pis-
tolls, though General Dickson, chief Of
the arms manufacturing division, says
the outlook for Improvement in this 10
encouraging. Mr.. Baker says an I'M
quiry into the entire question Of ord.
nance production IL being made by.
Lieut.. Col. Bascom Little.
~
The railroad wage commission last
week recommended Increases for all
employees whose wages were less than
$3.50 a month in December, 1915. The
increases range from 40 to 43 per cent,
the lower the wages, the greater the
relative increase. The total annual In
crease in the pay roll of the railroads
would be about $500, 100000. Director
General McAdoo can use his discretion
in conforming to the Recommendation
Of the commission, and is expected to
render his decision very soon. Large
as the increases are, they do not come
up to the demands Of the railway
workers unions and considerable dis
satisfaction in exnrnsSed Howovor
Mr.. McAdoo's decision doubtless win be
accented with good grace.