davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1918-12-27
Whdf's BoIshevism? Whaf
Are Sovieis? An Explanation

EDITORS NOTE-What is Bolshe-
Nlsm and what are the soviets? These
are among the hardest questions in the
world TO answer today. The Bolshe-
WIKI refuse 10 let the cables or the mail
carry out Of Russia anything that may
prejudice peoples OF other countries
against their theories. on the other
band the outside governments in
Whose hands are cable and mail trans
lportati0n refuse TO pass uncensored
tho things the Bolsheviki really want
tho world to know. Giving ear to trav-
lclers from Russia is lust as bad.
Irhose friendly to the Bolshevists tell
Ionly that side. They are usually ex-
Iceedingly strong for them. But the
traveller who is against Bolshevism has
only denunciation, good and strong.
Newspaper reporters and magazine
writers entering Russia are given every
facility and every courtesy If they are
FOUND TO be at all favorable TO the Boil
,heviki. I But the writer who refuses
to promise anything until he has seen
Tor himself has no chance. lie is
hounded by spies until nobody will be
seen talking 10 him.
As a result it is next to impossible 10
print the exact facts in this country at
this time But the public interest is so
great that a writer for The Evening
Journal has speIlt-considerable time
and trouble gathering printed material
Of all kinds from many different
sources. He has read books favorable
10 the Bolsheviki and numerous for
oign and American magazine and news
paper articles on both sides Of the
Russia situation. The following arti-
Gle is the result 10 may contain mis-
takes but an honest attempt has been
made to be absolutely fair.-Edltor.'
Who Are the BOlshevih?
The Bolsheviki are the majority fac
ton Of the old Social-Democratic party
In Russia. Allied with Them are the
'adical or cleft" Social Revolutionaries
mostly peasants, whereas the Bolshe-
wiki proper are city workingmen.
What is Their Program?
They propose 20 abolish private
property and private PROFITS. They
would not only seize the railroads, tel
graphs, mines, etc. but also the
arms, homes and personal property Of
al the people-in the name Of the
,tate. They propose TO extend Bolshe-
yism rule all over the world, by every
power in their control and by force II
necessary. To this end they are con-
iucting an enormous propaganda,
which is now reaching out extensively
the United States.
How DO They Rule?
The Bolsheyiki rule by their control
y the local soviets. which are the only
governing bodies left in Russia. The
sovieis elect delegates to an "all-Rus-
sian soviet" which in turn selects a
council Of peoples cOmmissars," O
sort Of cabinet, in which the executive
power rests The peoples commits
sars" at present are the leaders Of the
Bolsheviki party.
Soviets are group ORGANIZATIONS Of
Evening journal., 1918-12-27

Il is a body Of delegates from all the
city and provincial soviets. The or
ganization is rather loose; there seems
10 be no definite number Of voters rep
resented by each all-Russlan delegate
This organization, in November. 1917.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
BE Careful in Using
Soap on Your Hair

Most soaps and prepared ahampooH
contain too much alkali. which Ia very
Injurious, as it dries the scalp ana
makes the hair brittle.
The best thing to use is Just plain
m1lsfod cocoanut oil, for II IL pure
ana entirely greaseless. It's very
cheap. and beats the most expensive
soaps or anything else NIL to pieces.
YOU can get this ut any drug store, nnd
n fow ounces win last tho whole family
Tor months.
Simply moisten the hair with water
and rub It in, about a teaspoonful 10 all
that is required. 1t makes an album
dance Of rich, creamy lather. cleanses
thoroughly and rinses out easily. The
hair dries quickly and evenly. and -
SOFT fresh looking, bright, fluffy. Wavy,
and easy to handle. Besides. 1t loosenS
and takes out every particle OF dust,
dirt and dandruff
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

lgnotius, shopping and visiting friends.
They will go To F'rcuchtown for Il visit
with relatives before returning to their
home ut st. lpnatius.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles r. liolings-
worth have returned from an all winter
visit through the middle states. While
upon their return they attended tho
funeral of Rev. r. e. liff. which was
held IN salt Lake City.
The meeting of the Womnn's Com
fort committee, composed Of the for
est service women. that was to have
been held at the home of Mrs. j. =.
Bright, 500 East Front street March
II. has been postponed one week.
c. A. Barnes expects to leave at the
end of tho week for New York city
anf other points east, lie will remain
until early I'm April, purchasing stock
for the mems clothing department of
the Missoula Mercantile company.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
OBITUARY

Little Dorothy Mills, nine year old
daughter Of Rev. and Mrs. Edward
Laird Mills died last week in the fam
lily home at Long Beach, Cal. The
funeral will be held next Sunday at
the home of her grandfather. Rev.
Jacob Mills, in Helena. Rev. +. Laird
Mills, the father, was formerly district
superintendent for the Methodist
church in Montana and Mrs. Mills, was
before her marriage, Miss Alberta May
of Steycnsgiiio.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
CASE CONCLUDED
IN WAGE HEARING
Workers Ask Basic S-HOur
Day and General Raise ).
With Overtime.
HITS MANY CONCERNS
Arbitrator Will Not Make
Award Until Evidence
Has Been Weighed.

Chicago, March Hearing OF the
meat packers wage arbitration by
Federal Judge Samuel Alschuler. which
began February II, was concluded to-
day. 1t probably win he several weeks
before the arbitrator hands down his
award in the case
Attorney Frank p alsh, represent
Ing the employees, IN his closing argu-
ment asked that each of teh six de-
mands of the men be granted. He
said he was convinced by the testi-
mcny presented that either an actual
or basic s-hour day is practicable in
the meat packing industry.
one hundred and fifty thousand
ment asked that each of the six de-
ing industry by Armour & Co, Swift
a. Co, Morris & Co, Wilson & Co,
and Cudahy q Co, and 40 independent
packers in Chicago, Omaha, Kansas
city. Sioux city. ST. Joseph, Denver,
East st. Louis ana Oklahoma city.
Win be affected by the award Of the
arbitrator.
The questions submitted To the arbi-
TRAITOR for decision M" To be effective
during the war, and are:
Adoption of the lnsic S-hour day.
With time ana Il half for overtime and
double time for Sundays and holi-
days: employees TO be given 20 minutes
fer lunch with pay. wages to be in
creased 81 n day for all employees on an
hourly rate and II corresponding in
crease for piece workers. equal pay for
men and women employed in the same
class of work: continuation of the
guarantee of from 40 to As hours for a
minimum week for all hourly rate
employees.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
Bret Bits of
Miss0ula Ne,us

City maps at courthouse---Adv.
! In Hamilton.
DR.. Anna James. osteopath. 20i w.
| ADV.
Miss Ellen Cotterly has returned
| from a visit with friends in Deer Lodge
and Butte.
Seven per cent money to loan. II.
D. Fisher.--Adv.
Mrs. w. G. Cole lis in the city from
Hamilton. visiting her daughter Mrs.
l., l.. BOILER.
| DIR. Willard. osteopath. First Ma
tional Bank.-Adv.
l.. X. Barnett has gone to st. Paul
TO visit his mother and to look after
matters of business.
DR.. Louise Smith, osteopath. els w
Adv.
Mrs. Kinonen of Abortion. is doing
well after beng operated upon two
days ago at local hospital
1 Marsh. the undertaken. 2ll w. Cedar,
| Phone 32l.-Adv.
| Miss Mercedes Ryan, nurse from
st. Ignatius, Is in Missoua for n few
| days visiting Miss MurieI Guntor.
/ DR.. Harrison, practice limited to eye,
ear, nose and throat and the fitting Of
glasses. Office, Higgins block.--Adv.
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Cyr left yes
terday for LOS Angeles to remain an
indefinite time for the benefit of Mrs.
cyr's health.
r. Gwinn, NJ. D., eye, ear. nose and
throat specialist. Glasses ground at the
office. First National Bank Bldg. --
Adv.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Stephenson
Of Butte are guests in the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. c. @. Murray, the two
ladies' being sisters.
i. J. Stapleton. travelling freight
agent for the Pacific Coast Steamship
company, with headquarters at Seattle,
is in Missoula today
Louis Colyill is now convalescent
after having been seriously i'll with
pneumonia at the home OF his father,
II. 6. II. Colvill, In Orchard Homes.
DR.. W. II. Harrison has returned to
his home in Mssouia after a trip 10
the coast. During his absence ne sub
mitted to an operation for the removal
of tonsils.
Mrs. j. Il. Mitchell returned yester-
day to her home at Potomac, after
spending a week with her grand
daughter, Miss Matte Morris at the
| Y. ". &. A. home IN this city.
/ Lieutenant Massey Mccullough Of
this city has been transferred from
Mineoia Field Long Island, to do spe-
/ ciai duty in the signal corps at the
| aviation station at Rockford, Ill.
Mrs. o. G. Clark has written to
friends in Missnula OF her pleasant To-
cation, In San Diego. Her husband
Rev. o. G. Clark. who was pastor OF
the Congregational church in Missoula
more than 20 years ago, died two years
l.ago at st. Paul.
II Mrs. p. Il. Foster and her little
; son. Robert, are In the city from st
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
Large Amount of Liquor
Shipped Out of Alaska

Seattle, March G--Several thousand
quarts of liquor. seized in Alaska since
the territory went dry. are to be
shipped by the government to the
states" on the first boat leaving An
chorage. Alaska. after the ice breaks
up, according to word received by
steamship companies operating aska
beats.
The liquor will be consigned to Bal
timore and will be transferred from the
boat to cars at Seattle.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
BIG EXPENDITURE
ON RAIL SUPPLIES
Government Will Spend Sum
at Once for Equipment
for All Roads.
NEARLY TWO BILLION
Locomotives and Cars Will
BE Most Important Item
in Purchases.

Washington, March Partial cen
traliaatiou of the purchasing of be-
tween $1,000, 900, 600 and 50 900, coo, 600
worth of railroad supplies and equip
ment this year under government SUI
perNision is involved in a plan for or
gani2ing the railroad administrations
division Of finance and purchases, am
nounced today by Director General Me-
Adoo.
John Shelton Williams, as head of
this division, viii he assisted by a cen
trail advisory committee of three cx~
pert railway purchasing agents, and
regional purchasing committees viii be
created for tn. eastern, western aud
southern operating regions.
Buy Locomotives.
Through the central organization Will
be bought locomotives, ears and steel
rails, the principal biz quantity pur-
chascs OF railways, and an effort will
be made not only 10 ECONOMICS by
wholesale buying methods but To stand
ardi2e equipment and supplies,
Coal and other fuel win be bought
mainly by individual lines To supply
their individual needs but under the
supervision Of the regional committees,
Cross ties and lumber are To be bought
principally by the roads along their
own lines. but may he ordered through
the central organization.
"All other supplies needed for cur
rent operations will be purchased for
the time being said Director General
McAdoo's statement, Through the pur-
chasing departments Of the respective
roads but all contracts for periods for
six months or longer must he approved
by the regional committee before com
pletion."
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

dered by my physician TO drink Il Ger
tain amount of milk daily hut it seems
to distress my stomach. Can you ex-
plain this when milk is considered to
be such Il good fooa?"
Probably YOU drink ii too fast. If
you would Chow" each mouthfni of
milk or sip it very slowly you win find
that 1t will cause little if any Of the
symptoms you complain of
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
DECIDE ON 8-HOuR DAY.

Seattle. March An S-hour day In
and Oregon single mills
was decided upon at a conference here
today between mill owners from both
states. il was learned tonight. About
1900 men are affected by the order in
Washington and a lesser number in
oregon. The change Will take place
Ii was announced.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

Saturday afternoon-The Woman's
club Will hold regular session with the
program at 3 o'clock in charge of the
Art department. Professor Schwalm
Of the university faculty viii he the
speaker OF the afternoon.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

Joseph a. Rreckons was about 80
years Of age. and Is survived by wife
and daughter who at present Is q de-
signer IN New York. For nearly 25
years he has been Interested in news
owned q daily paper Mt Cheyenne, Wyo.
Later he was clerk of the military
committee In the United States senate
and in the 1908 campaign he was one
Of the chief lieutenants of Joseph NJ.
Dixon on the Republican national COM
mittec. He has been correspondent
Tor several western papers while at
Washington.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

Among the numerous signs Of spring
there is included no sign Of the DIM
inished popularity of the art of military
knitting. The knitting bag promises to
become a costume accessory, which,
like the poor, we have always with us.
Here are pictured two maids who have
already persuaded their knitting bags
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

HARVARD MEN ENSICNS.

Cambridge, Mass, accommodations as
cnsipns In the navy reserve have been
awarded to 1873 graduates of the cadet
sd ool at Harvard.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

mana has a yellow brown peel. The
ripe banana is about one fifth sugar
while the green is one-f fifth starch.
Raw starch may be sinSulariy irri-
tat!ng to the ailmentary tract and is
poorly utilized by the body. No one
would advise the use of uHcOoked po-
taLoes Vet many eagerly eat raw and
unripe bananas.
The banana is not only a higher
power fuel for the body, but it is also
rich in the desirable salts.
The onion has long been considered
a valuable food because of it's mineral
salts, but the banana is even more val
liable
A little known commodity in America
is banana flour. but in view Of the
shortage of materials it is one which
should be seriously considered The
fully grown, but unripe banana is the
source of this flour as it IS desired to
obtain the carbohydrate in tho form of
starch before il goes to soluble sugar,
The peeled fruit is dried and aNsund,
the water content is removed to APP
proximately Is per cent and during this
process the other ingredients are COM
centrated.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
Un1-n1-,n!
Good, Patriotic Recipe
From University.

The tempting display of good things
to eat made. upon war time basis and
shown in the window at 125 North Hig-
gins avenue by members of the food
class III the department OF home eco
Monies at the university, reaches in
wiling hands to the homes of Mssoula,
by means of the appended recipe. Miss
llilda Faust, instructor of the class
that prepared the display, has made
copies Of the recipes that are used in
actual class practice
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

4 partitioned gravy dish has been
invented that permits fat gravy to be
poured from ono side and lean from
the other.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

An Italian scientist has developed
n method Of Identification OF individ-
uals by means of the veins in their
hands
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

to take on the tint Of spring. On the
left we have most fetching con3bina-
tion-~the new knitting uniform of bag
and hat to match. This time it is
worked out III beige taffeta, and both
hat and bag are elaborated with delect-
able fat green silk apples and purple
sillten grapes. The hat and bag on
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
Chocolate Rye Cookies.

Half cup honey, two eggs or four
egg yolks; one and half cups rye
flour, two ounces or two bars of choco-
late grated rint of half lemon: three
quarters cup nuts three quarters tea :
spoon soda.
Mix honey and lemon rind together.
Add beaten eggs. Sift flour and soda
into the mixture. Melt chocolate over
hot water and add. Lastly stir In MT.
meats cut fine. Drop from spoon on
creased pans and cook in moderate
oven.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

Friday evening-The meeting of the
Orchard Homes Country Life club has
been recalled in order TO make way
for the patriotic assembly at the Mis-
soula theater 10 hear an address by
Daniel Reed. The work rooms of the
Missoula chapter Of the Red Cross will
be closed during the evening in defer
ence to the talk by Daniel Reed at the
Misaoula theater.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
Bananas
Why They Are Thought to
Be Hard to Digest.

There is a Widespread belief that ba-
nanas are hard to digest and may give
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08
JOSEPH "A. BRECKONS
DIES IN WASHINGTON
Newspaper Correspondents
Life Ends Suddenly.

Washington. March 7.--Special.--
Joseph A. Breckons. Washington cor
respondent of The Missoulian. died
suddenly here today.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08

Health Questions Answered.
Mrs. G. II. writes: Il have been or
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1918-03-08


distress.
lrasmuch as ha-
nallaS are COM
monty eaten UNI
cooked, more or
less raw starch Will
be taken into the
stomach if the fruit
is not fully ripe.
The really ripe ba-
Arizona republican., 1918-04-07

n i, OTtU w DER"
 By the above order. men in Class 1 Who might be called for this ouota an5 who are engaged in agriculture anG whose absence would be a detriment tC the country will not be inducted
Arizona republican., 1918-04-07
LODGE LORE

The Marcos De Niza Council Knights of Columbus will hold their regular meeting on Tuesday, March :, at the hall on East Washington Street and all the members are reminded that thlS will be the last meeting before the state convention, which meets here on April IA, and 15 The convention will be held in the blue room of the Adams hotel and all of the brothers who eX- pect visiting friends from out Of town had better make reservations for them at the hotels. Many new applications have been received and the prospects for the coming year are exceedingly bright. As usual, the Knights of Co., lumbus will take an active part in se- curing subscription for the Third Lib erty Loan and all of the members are earnestly requested to make their sub scriptions immediately to the commit tee that will be appointed Tuesday night.
 All of the visiting brothers who are residing in this vicinity and have not been transferred to our council are ur- gently requested to do so as we wish to maintain supremacy in Arizona or being the Banner Council.
 There will be a dinner given at the Country Club on Sunday evening, April 14th, and all the details for the enter tainment of our guests from the Ten Councils in Arizona will be discussed and decided. The special meeting held last Tuesday evening was productive of results and it is to be hoped that the regular meeting will insure large at- tendance of the Knights ready to transact the important business that will be presented for their consider ation.
 The war fund is being steadily in- creased, but we have still several thousand dollars to raise before we equal the amount of $6,000.00 secured in Bisbee. There is no reason why Phoenix should yield to a smaller town when the committee is anxious and willing to receive volunteers into their ranks to assist them in this laudable
Arizona republican., 1918-04-07
THE LITTLE BUGS"
 HAVE COME ID STAY

That ''the little bugs" as the Cleveland Tractors are called, have come to stay is now established beyond the shadow of a doubt Bab bitt Brothers, distributors for this little wonder worker are more than pleased with the reception that has been given the tractor by the people of the southwest.
 The paramount reasons for Cleve- land popularity are it's simplicity of design and operation, convenience of size, economy in maintaining, and adaptability to varied uses. It is of the endless track type, the same principle that is used in the British tanks, and is equipped with a four cylinder light duty engine that op- crates on distillate or kerosene. The Cleveland can be turned completely around in a F foot circle and because of it's. small size is especially Q. pted for use in the orchards.
Arizona republican., 1918-04-07
kniqhts of Pythias

Last Friday evening was devoted to debating. Everybody seemed to have their scrapping clothes on. and every body seemed to enjoy the fun.
 The visiting committee reported Knights Whitten and Cable as inn proved and feeling as well as could be expected. Also that outer guard, Knight Pheby, has been ailing. but not seriously.
 The lodge was sorry to learn of Mrs. Pheby's illness, but glad that she is re- covering.
 The committee in charge of the en- tertainment for the children last Fri day week ago reported that the af- fair was an unusual success. Every one, including the one hundred and fifty children enjoyed every minute of the program. On motion of the lodge Miss Marjorie Burns and Miss Matte Doster was given a vote of thanks for the splendid manner in which they dis charged their part of the program.
 Owing to the change in the time, il was decided to open lodge at eight
Arizona republican., 1918-04-07
APACHE TRAIL NDW
 0N TOUR ITINERARY

The resident manager of the Pasa- dena branch of The National Parks Tour" in a recent letter to the secre- tary of the local chamber of commerce stated that he is putting the Apache Trail on his list of tours. The west ern map of the National Parks trail indicates the Apache Trail as one of the scenic wonders of the west.
 MT. Moore, resident of Pasadena, writes as follows:
 You will see. from the enclosed folder and map, the nature of the ad- vertising We are getting out this year, which includes Phoenix.
 Our information bureau has in structions to boom the Apache Trail in Arizona, and of course the Grand Canyon. personally, am taking a party to Grand Canyon Tuesday. Some of them might decided to take in the Apache Trail before returning"
Arizona republican., 1918-04-07
CLEVELAND TRACTOR
 SPEEDS PRODUCTION

Sales of Cleveland tractors have been very gratifying to Babbitt Brothers, distributors for that product. and there s a belief that shortage of these machines will be felt before very long. All over the territory inquiries have come in asking about deliveries as though of the tractors have been sold 70 show that they are making good.
 Many of the owners are working heir tractors night and day to increase production and although this is a tre- nendous strain on any piece of ma 'hinery the little bugs" as they are ,alled, are standing up under the strain wonderfully.