davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10
Gray Flour II.
The Sc-Called Entire or Whole Wheat Of Com
merce.

sirable offal. This was done by them as
it was the most desirable Aler available
10 them. Recently this was tried in Eng
land, This resulted ils so much bowe
trouble that the English officials cahied
to this country that studies should be UNI
dertaken to compare the nutritive values
OF standard patent -four and the EXTENDED
extraction -four. The United States au-.
thorities were able TO cable back that:
such studies were made by Woods and
Merrill a the Maine Agricultural Expert
ment Station and by Snyder at the Uni
versity Of Minnesota 10 years ago: Thai
these results showed that entire wheat
flour was not as digestible and was OF q
lower nutritiye value than standard white
flour; and that its use by people doing ac-
tive work WIS advised against.
Because of the acute condition Of the
worlds wheat supply ard the imperative
duty incumbent upon every loyal Ameri-
can to conserve wheat that it may De
sent abroad to our soldiers and to our al
lies, some way of extending wheat must
be resorted to. Fortunately we nave
abundant supply OF corn and oats, These
are highly nutritious and digestihle fcoi
materials. Because they lack gluten they
cannot be used by themselves for making
light bread. They can, however. be use'i
in the proportion OF one part to TWO Of
white -four in bread making. The result
ing loaves will be, light and NUTRITIOUS,
II white corn be used the iuaves will be
as white as all standard -four bread. The
leaves will be moister and remain il an
apparently fresh condition longer than
if made from flour alone. Using entire
wheat adds about one-siXth to the amount
consumed but does not increase the nutri.
tive value of the bread. Using corn or
oat meals indicated above adds a third
to the -four Of highly disestble nutri
tive food Materials obviously this is the
way for Americans with their abundance
OF corn and oats to make wheat go far
tier Such combination replaces and con
serves 50 per cent Of wheat and furnishe;
equal nusriment in a highly palata bic
form.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10

Oroao. Me, Jan. 9.-The following was
issued on Tuesday from the Office Of
Charles y. Woods. director of the Maine
agricultural experiment station at the
University OF Maine
After the Introduction of the roller Or
continuous process Of milling wheat a
commercial company put upon the market
a flour that they misnamed entire whea.
flour which contained in addition TO the
fouriy portions Of the berry part OF the
a!eurone layer and some bran. This com
pany which claims to be the "originators
and only makers of entire wheat flour
state that in their process the 'husk to
which is attached the fibrous beard and
fiber, is innutritive and indigestible is en-
tirely removed from the berry before It Is
ground. Unfortunately for the accuracy
o: this statement different samples OF
their product furnishes directly by the
Company to the Maine Agricultural Elk
pertinent Station uniformly carried
portions of the outer hull DRAM and
the refuse furnished by that company
was found to always contain portions of
the fioury and aleuroEe LAYER portions Of
the berry.
III fact all so-called entire wheat fours
are miiIed in the same way as standard
white and differ from standard white
flour by having the extraction more eX-
tended SO that in place of yield oF@about
- pounds per 100 pounds OF whe ii a yiell
OF 50 to IS pounds OF entire wheat -four is
obtained. The II or Is pounds that entire
wheat -four has in addition to the Z,
pounds of standard white flour is the one
or two pounds of clear and red dog flours
and the shorts or middlings which are
separated as part of the offal when stand
ard patent flour is made. These materials
are poor in quality and of low digestbili-
ty. Much of the laxative qualities OF
Graham -four are due to the matters con.
aimed in the alerrone layer Of the wheat
berry. I
The Germans have extended the whea {
Hour used at home-nOt tnat used by the
army-bv adding this 10 per cent. Of unde-
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10
Why Were
You Restless
Last Might?

Too hearty observation-disclosures
Each affect your digestive system in
unusual measure The True 81. f."
ATWOOD'S Medicine offers substan-
tial relief at small expense. This large
bottle. small dose medicine has been
friend in need for sleeplessness,
caused BY indigestion, nausea, bilious
ness, constipation, etc, for more than
60 years. This fact can assure you
that it is a reliable medicine to have
handy Buy today (for use as needed)
of your druggist or general storekeep-
CT 50 cents bottle Sample free The
Il. F." Medicine Co., Portland, Maine.
(l4l7l
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10
WEAK KIDNEYS MEAN
A WEAK BODY

SUES. Ihese are easier and more pl as
ant 70 take than the oil in bottles.
of five drops. Take them inst like Won
would any pill. with small swallow OF
water They soak into the system ana
,ni, va or ,t the posons which are na>ing
quickly relieve those stiffened icint. tha.
backache. rheumatism. lumbago. sc.atics.
gall-stones, gravel. "brick-dust etc
They are an effective remedy for a.! dis
eases OF me bladder. kidney, liver SION
60 to your druggist today and get n
box Of GOLD MEDAL HARLEM Oil Can
sules. Money refunded if they do not
help you Three sizes. GOLD MEDAL
OIL Capsules Accept no substitutes ADV.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10

E.aoti,tin,, ara j.; ,,,r,.. w, ~,
y.,,.c,io,, ~ al. All. c,,t,
po.,,., .:,o u. H., .,,,
,1,,, f,, h,+I4;,o .,,.1 .t,;
p,. l,1,,d me ,,,.,a, .. , .,,,o
,...,,,.r.,,,,., 49,.
,rb..ii,a "a, ,o,s ond III, ,,5:.,,
The latter started tor ! schnonnr M
made into , mntorsbin ao,;,,.I ,y;,n III
.4o-horscnnwar ene;nc.. ona ,,i., ,a,.
c,n,o;+, "a ,oto VA. IA .~n ,...
. ,eon-tor rorr-,,.,.a, th, r,,:u
cam, ,o.d p.n,.1,,,1 ,,.;n ,N,,,
,,r,r !, ,ha ,,a,, VIVA , t,S,
,hon, ~. ..n,a ,o,,,,...a ,.,I
taxa INA ,,...o, -
" o"iis' - ''o
launched ,ranae ar. ta;,o. ,,,,4 M, ~,
fo,,r-n,..,o,. A.. ,,,,
cam ,,o,s ~, (,,,,I, ,., ,,, .,,,
gin on one 36eo-ton steamer for the Great
Northern Paper co. To run between New
York and Sto. .kton SPRINGS
After being out Of the business for Il
cars Thomas pn thls season sent over
board two biz our-'nas}ecs, the Nance
I.aiks. ll62, and The Jessie g. Moves 1876
to"s. The fDur-master Margaret Throop
- - pp,""'I',"S cohpleticn "Ad AZ Ehler-
''1''l'' s''''''''S'''p TIT Ii uidef way.
were "u'l iii US FRANK
~ '"'o' hiipSh2f9 IRE
N' - '"''''S frame for 1"ur-
~ re quiz e''iS II the coming
s],;..h.,i,1;,',r 80. ','e 'ei''S 'e''" =
~, 90, S'''S ''S '1u.'o'ie'
ana u;iI ~ l''' ''''' II Isslh'
.rhi, - '.'7'i'esH II l'IN
,,..;Iaa Ill. a-'' "luS = -l'i'-
tion a., ,,,..- '' No' io'"-
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10

ruy. your body begins TO
Wasl !gr.., AZ the hinges. Motion IS
r.gk ia deliberate Not so young
more SLOW ~" q frequent and un-
4. asti nigh, certain bodily func-
I'll ~ rnI.b good health and good
Hp" .lcf,oud. are impaired. The
-e s' generally the bladder. IN
reNk fr. ,-nfnrs show themselves
et. 9nnoying complications -
rid' | arse This is particularly
aa" elderiy people II you only
~ MS trouble can ne obviatei.
.rea ''"'
- 40 years GOLD MEDAL
sF oH has been relieving the in
hlanf,ce ana p1in due 70 advancing
ah.eh. ls A standard old-time home
or ,ad needs no Introduction. II IS
F. a. odorless. tastcless cap
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10
ZIG OUTPUT
MAINE: SHIPS
II! YEAR 1917

5dI 4H6a "a
ass - SaA
T., 1910 only about 1000 tons If merchant
.,.;,,,,i,.. ,,.. ,a,,rnl,.,1 j, ,,.;,a .,,a law
= ''' u ''e one t'''i1 'I@ '''us''Y %
Hr I'inc Tree STATE. The record Tor 1911
hows abou, Mryl tons. and for 1918 tbs
putput Of the Maine ship Yards is expect
"a TO be double that OF 1917
The tonnage contributed TO the mer-
.lanl marine ts4sl7, not Including craft
-,,itar 100 touk about as follows Bath.
q easels. kH Camden / vessels, iQ9:
;uchlunh. ?yVsssels. 21N: Tnonaston.
els. .gu3 Fast Huuth',ay. vessels. 80 ,.
= o:hbdy IiAruol vessels, SO: kennc-
rnhpGI, vessel. &5n: rhippshur-s. ve-~
j.t. I2-t: MiilAr.l2r Vessel 750. iiar-
..uetcr. : vessels, 70a. Portland, vessel
,t"n; total :, So
10 these n&uc- tne addition of naval
yaft lituSrrc boats and Gshin2 craft
" III bln9 the oLtnul "l t'.@ Maine y ~,!5
we'll .tbuve 4luto tons lr! l"lf
i; is figured that all ,r The wards wit.
greatly increase the. tonnage Of 1915 ans.
a number Of new yards. especially ut
Portland and South Portland. Will add
greatly to the total
The labor problem is upparn,ust al
.hou4h earl. predictions nf the great
!, ar,itr Ct shipbuI,Iers &, NOS appear 10
he. full, borne out There j. more >kille.!
heiD available than at first >,Ipposed. bu.
la: from enough.
When the lely list is compled there viii
Il, nov, wards mentioned Belfast SANITY
ONT. Stockton Springs. Biddeford. Free
port and POSSIBLY Bar Harbur. Richmond.
Waldoboro. Dennysville and Calais.
The Texas Steamship 90 has sent over
board at Bath two big steel tanl.rs ths
Maine and Rhode Island of ei37 tons. tn.
largest craft ever built in Maine beside 4
steel tug. Three largo bareas bu;,t ar
Bath. ranging from 1852 To 1872 tons. have
cen added to the coastwse coal-carrjers.
+ our good sized schooners. the Samuel
c. Mengel. an auxiliary craft. the AIaude
NJ NIorev. Durham Wheelar ana Ami,
c. Ross have also left the ways
For 1918 Bath will increase the tonnage
With the RESUMPTION Of work at the Don
Fell yard. idle for q wears
Five shipvards are IN oneratio, =, tho
vicinity OF Portland. where formerly
there were none Strictlv sneaxing fam.
new ones have been and are being 0ttea
up while the NTH is revivjng new CON-
struction IN the ward of the Portland
Go. This one and ,bre.
other yards, the Cumberland and r-ri+o,
s+a+as cbi,,h,;,,l;, :
L. II. Doyen q Go. Yards are in Souto
Portland. while the Portland Shin sea,in.
CO. is established in what was formnr,S
the Russell yard, in East Deerinr
contracts for ~ standara Stea,asru Ill.,.
been placed in two Portland wards ronr to
be built by the Portland shin snaI;nn ~, ~ ~
each, it is reported. There is a s,aan,sr
on the ways in the former vard wan ~
the way to completion. Clinton IT sua++
is the originator Of that ,sr. 49,
sponsible for its revival in n,r+,ers,i,,
with f A. Rumery Russau pros ,,,,,,.
scores Of schoonars DO 1891,
until the yard closed doun n,ora .tan .,
years ago The Government, win +.,.a
the four ships contracted for ana ,r,ha
h!.- will grant suhsac,,ont
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10

PROBATE NOTICE. Notice is hereby
given that on the 2lth day of December,
1917. JOHN Il. MADORE of Augusta in the
county of Kennebec was by the Probate
Court for the County of Kennebec, duly
appointed administrator of the estate OF
JOSEPH BERNARD. late of Augusta, III
said County. deceased, and that on the
same date said JOHN b. MADORE quail
ned for and accepted said trust:
Attest. X. w. LEIGHTON.
Register of Probate.
tan3. thurs,3t
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10
headache dullness.- feverishness. Zo:

headache, duilncss.- feverishness. sore
throat, sneezin soreness and stiffness
"Pape'a cola Compound" is the
quickest. suresi relief known and costs
oni, a few cent at druSs stores. 1t acts
WithcU, assi~ta"ce. tastes nice, and
causes no Inconvenience. Don't ac-
c~". i substitute, i,..;iSt on "Pape's"
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1918-01-10

= " " f. Il
rect understanding Of the sugar situation,
the following FACTS are presented
Existing conditions world wide in their effect not in
local. Any consideration Of the question OF
available sugar supply take series Of
<raordnary factors
The immediate effect Of the declaration Of the European
to cut off from the worlds market the sugar OF the
Central Powers About onehird Of the worlds total pro-
duction formerly from within the present baene Of
Europe. The Western battlefront passes through the sugar
producing territory Of France and Of Belgium. In
quence England France and other foreign countries have
competed with the United States for Cubas sugar.
Not only did this advance price and
refined sugar but until competition checked by the
recent agreement among the Allies resulted leenns
the supply available to the people Of this country last fall
At the time abundance Of suGar-hundreds Of
thousands Of tonshas been locked in faraway JAVA
owing to the lack Of ships to transport it. II is
available than nined gold To provide ships to bring this
sugar here-or to Europe-would Withdraw them from The
important business Of carrying soldiers and their
supplies overseas. as Mr. Hoover has pointed out.
The nation wide movement to the fruit crop last
greatly increased the Of sugar While the quantity
the sugar bowl for this and other essened
preserved
and elEes.
Every Jar Of fruit preserved adds that much in
Of victory adds that much TO hasten the end Of
this conflict"
Because Of the increased demand for sugar. sugar
cane has been planted in Cuba Porto Rico. Hawaii and
Louisiana the chief from which the United States
Gets cane sugar.
sThe reports from Cuba Porto Rico make the situation
more favorable than month ago for supply 70 meet the
sugar needs of all who dependent this scurceincd
ins this country, our soldiers abroad and the Allies
We buy raw cane sugar the open market and refine it,
To the Of ability cooperating with the
Government insure fair distribution OF susar, %
stabilize the price the and % prevent oar1u
and waste We kept reneries working ast fail o1
as there was a ton Of sugar to be had
In order make output Of refined sugar widely
as possible distribute Domino Cane Sugars in covenieu
size and small cotton bags These sn;ze pack
ages make it easy for socers to limit sales 70 aca need;
and % prevent boarding. They help prevent waste n
the nome. Housewives cooperate with th5 plan By
asking for these package sugars.
will be necessary 2or srocers and to watch
carefully their distribution and purchases during the
preaching period Of readustment The refirerie
starting and supplies Of coming forward b
will lake weeks and possibly moCts. for the retr1 81
normal conditions.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-13
DUBUQUE COLLEGE

The summer session at Dubuque
College, now entering upon its third
week, shows a large enrolment of
teachers not only from Iowa, but from
the neighboring and farther distant
states. One hundred and ninety-six
students are enrolled in the normal
school at ST. Joseph Hall. A greater
number of .Sisterhoods are represented
this year than were last year, indi-
eating that interest in the school is
spreading throughout the Middle West
and surrounding territory.
At Loras Hall students are given
their choice of fifty courses, taught by
faculty of twenty-four instructors.
The courses include both the profess
sional subjects which are of vital i'm
portance to every teacher, and the
academic subjects which are found in
the usual school curriculum. All the
classes are we'll attended, and it is
the consensus of opinion among the
students that the summer session of
1918 will be one iof the most success
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-13
DIOCESE OF BISMARCK

Minot: One of the most impressive
initiation ceremonies held thus far by
the Daughters of Isabella was that of
last Sunday afternoon, when nine can
didateS were admitted into the Court
of ST. Elizabeth, No. 10. AS is the
custom, the candidates with the mem
bers of the court, received Holy Com
munion at the early Mass, and return
ed at two in the afternoon for the mi
tiation held in the church clubrooms.
The rooms We're decorated in the ma
tional ColOrs, with those of the order,
including patriotic banners and pen
nantS. The members entering the
court were Mrs. Eva McCabe, Mrs. EN-
ma Garding, Mrs. Rita E. Chapman,
Miss Elfreda MachildOn, Miss Frances
D. Beck, Miss Charlotte Valley, Mrs
Ann Powers, Miss Alice Jacobs and
Miss Mathilda Buttweiler After the
initiation ceremonies the attendants
repaired to the dining room for ban
quet served by the Daughters. A
splendidly interpreted toast program
on the patriotic theme Of Over the
top" was given. Miss Gertrude Dwire,
society editor of the Daily News, pre-
sided as tOastmistreSs in a most cred
liable manner. With her ready wit she
produced good feeling at once for
an unusual treat
One of the best things of the even.
ing was the message of service given
by the Rev. Father Arsenault Past
Grand Regent Gam gave a review of
the growth of the Order in North Da-
kOta, there being now nine courts, all
established since the one in MinOt
1t was also of interest to know some
thing of what the Order is doing to
help in the present conflict Through
the suggestion of the Worthy Grand
Regent, Mrs. Murphy, a voluntary unit
was organized of twenty-five members
to meet one evening a week at Red
Cross headquarters-this in addition
to the regular day for the Catholic
women of Minot who have shown
greater zeal in point of numbers and
work turned out than that of any 9th
'er one organization in the city of
Minot. The chaplain Rev. Father
Raith, took occasion to congratulate
the Order on the successful evenings
program; on their work and attitude
in general, and to admonish them along
lines most needful for the good of the
Order, and for the welfare Of the in
dividual members.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-13
WORK OF THE RED CROSS IN
ITALY-WHoLE TOWN TRANS
PoRTED-PRIESTS AND NUNS
FAITHFUL AMID sUFFERINes OF
PEOPLE.

One portion or another of problems
that in ordinary times only ministers
touch appear weekly in the American
Red Cross offices in Rome nowadays
For instance, whole sections of popula-
ton must often be moved en- maSse
away from dangerous areas-sOme-
times quickly, under direct menace of
the enemy's guns, sometimes more
slowly to clear the ground for defense.
An example of what the American Red
Cross has done to help in one of these
forced migrations lies on the pleasant
hills near Leghorn, looking across the
city to the Mediterranean.
The inhabitants of Spreziano, a town
near Italy's northern frontier, speak
clipped dialect as unlike that of the
citizens of LeghOrn as the speech of a
timber merchant in Vancouver is to
Florida negro's drawl. Some months
ago these people were still living in
their homes on the upper Piave, too
near the enemy's guns for safety. The
military authorities decreed removal.
A group of villas on the seacOast at
Leghorn, once the homes of prosperous
burghers seven hundred miles from
the Piaye, was reQuisitiOned. Within
few weeks the citizens of Spreziano
old and young, all except the men
who were fighting at the front-were
saved The infinite labor of turning
the transplanted Spresianese into pro-
ductive citizens on the new soil fell
to the civil authorities. The American
Red Cross, cooperating with these Of
fcials, has been able to render valu-
able service in this removal, a service
appreciated by Italians today as per
haps no similar undertaking ever has
been before.
Anticipating the colonists' arrival,
the resources Of the American Red
Cross, acquired for just such emergen.
cies as this, were placed at the dispo-
sition of the authorities in charge
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-13
Work of Catholic Women
CATHOLIC WOMAN'S LEAGUE OF
CHICAGO DOING EFFICIENT
WORK FOR WAR.

Almost every member of the Catho-
lie Woman's League of Chicago is a
purchaser of Liberty Bonds and War
Savings Stamps, according to a report
from the Rev. John G.. Smith, of the
National Catholic War Council. Hun
dreds of sweaters, socks, shoulder
capes, water bags and congresses have
been made and sent to the Red Cross
by this organization, said Father
Smyth.
Entertainment and Inequalities for
soldiers and sailors, Red Cross work,
food conservation and the sale of Lib
erty Bonds, War Savings and Thrift
Stamps are activities undertaken by
the league The securing and forward
ing of books for soldiers is one of
the special services of the OrganiZa-
ton.
Two Red Cross units have been es-
tablished by this society of Catholic
Women, one at Red Cross headquar-
tiers in Chicago and the other at the
business women's club of the Catholic
Womans League. Necessary equip
ment for Mass has been furnished to
the Great Lakes Naval Station. The
sum of $3.50 was contributed to, the
Knights of Columbus drive for war
fund.
THE league may be justly proud of
its achievement and its determination
to do its hest for it's country" said
Father Smyth.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-13
K. OF c. CONVENTION
MEETING WILL BE HELD IN NEW
YORK ON AUGUST AND 2
NEARLY HALF A MILLION MEN,
BEERS IN ORDER.

A Victory convention of the
Knights of Columbus will be held in
the Waldorf-Astoria, New York, Au-
gust and 7.
The annual convention of the order
is given the title Victory" because
the chief business before the gather
ing will be the discussion of ways
and means to aid the United States in
winning the war
Not only will every state in the
Union be represented, but there will
be delegates from Canada, Cuba,
Porto Rico and the Philippines. The
attendance from ST. Paul will not be
large, officers said, because the order
is economizing in every way in order
that all the money possible may be
devoted directly to war purposes, but
the st. Paul councils will be ade-
quately represented, and individual
members who have business in the
East at the time plan to attend the
meeting.
The convention will open with a
high Mass in st. Patrick's Cathedral.
at which Cardinal Farley will preside
James ]. Flaherty of Philadelphia,
supreme knight, will call the conven-
ton to order.
There are 100000 knights of Co.
lumbus in the United States, and 10
per cent of the number are in the
army or navy. The order is main
tanning huts, welfare stations and
recreation centers everywhere at the
front and in the training camps,
where members look after the welfare
of soldiers of all creeds and coIors.
The maintenance and extension of
this work will be the chief subject OF
discussion at the Victory convention
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-13
Heads Naval ChapIains
CATHOLIC PRIEST APPOINTED
FLEET APLAIN-NATURE OF
HIS WORK AND DUTIES.

With regard to the appointment Of
Rev. Matthew c. Gleason as fleet chap
lain by Secretary Daniels, the follow
ing is interesting:
Chaplain GleesOn has been in the
service fourteen years and was sta
toned at the Newport naval training
station, R. |. He will serve under
the feet and will have active oversight
and direction of the work of all chap
lains in Atlantic waters on the Amer
lean side. He has been highly recon-
mended, says the Federal Council of
the Churches of Christ in America, by
both Protestant and Catholic chap
lains. "Chaplains high in the service
say that his appointment as fleet chap
lain is the best thing that has been
done for the naval chaplaincy for
some time"
His duties, We are told, will be to
inspect all chaplains of the feet and
their work, to advise them of whatever
may be for the good OF the service
and to call them together for consul
tation when necessity arises. He is
to arrange for services on board the
ships that do not carry chaplains and
for the interchange of chaplains of diff
ferent denominations so that all the
men may, as far as possible, attend
their own religious services. He is
also to arrange for the attendance Of
parties of sailors at church when in
port on Sundays. The appointment of
large number of new navy chaplains
was believed to make the advice and
assistance of an experienced feet of
ficer particularly desirable