davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1918-07-21
TRICKS OF FIGHTING IN AIR.,
TAUGHT AMERICAN FLIERS
Expersencessofs First All Amer rsscan!A
Typiealsoff THosesWHcEsifz~ IF
MadesSeryicet Effective.

he went to France. Upon arrival in
France he also WAS assigned to the
third aviation instruction center.
After successfully completingzlhfs ~.
ing training he took charge Of the
eishtsen. meter Nieuport neld TO act
flying. He received Special. .lessoos from
Sergt. Billet and later from VIM
mora, who, in addition to his proves
In thesair. fs a1veu knoWn.5nRstrAfoT
for number Of Partisan journalA
GsmpSsl learned rapidly and At
Capt Pelissier. chief pilot OF French
dierA Pelissier was always sure that
Campbell would distinguish himself
and bring down arbig quota of enemy
planes. His first experience with Q
Spad was at tho concentration camp
plane. thought he could ny It and
tried IT. He dsw ittAdmirably and his
subsequent exploits-i In the air were
accomplished In this tYps of'plana.
Both Campbell and Rickenbaoher
wanted from the sdrst TO become pur.
ton began with as3s-metsr Nieuport,
by which 10 Smeantsone with 20 square
meters OF surface. Tho width, over
all. OF such q machine 10 about 20
feet. Tho 23-meter machine II delis
cate, but It 10 spacious enoughStoper
AiAl q oc8iuucE 70 Iu6kS 6A8y l8nQs
fngs. From 40 to 80 landings are re-
Quired of learner before he can ad.
vance to tho NEXT, stage Of proficiency.
From the 23-meter plane he grad
yates to an 1S-meter plane. This 10
harder to manipulate. Tho flying 10
more dificult. and the-training takes
q different turn II IL necessary to
know just how tosbank or tip on one
wing, and to go through feats ~of
acrobacy. .eeuchSas looping the loop- or
spiralfng ngtdown-frona.-an altitude->of
1000 feet.
BriT1iantAnhisvemsu4s, az. !,
Thertrsinins~oftCampbeli sndRscf-
enbacher lasted for about fouP
months. This %assa rather long Pc
rfod, but tho winter weather delayed
matters and made flying impossible
on some days. Campbell was sent to
machine gun center somewhere on
the coast for special work, and then
went to the front. Their brilliant
achievements in downing Hun aero
planes are by this time well known.
A short time ago Lieut. Campbell
was slightly wounded. His father,
who is halfway around the earth from
his son-in California-was inter-
viewed by newspaper men. who, asked
him If he frequently was not beset By
fears for the safety Of his boy. The
fathers reply was impressive.
"A mans life should not be meas.
ured In years." he said, but by what
he accomplishes. Ny sons letters say
that he Is happy over there"
This is true Of most aviators- Their
profession is q wonderful game. Not
an instant of their lives is dull The
French officers think highly Of the
American airmen, because Of their
youth. vigor and indomitable energy.
Moreover, aviation is becoming more
and more significant in warfare, and
our fliers have the added satisfaction
of knowing that their branch of the
service is onel of the closest to the
heart Of the struggle.
Evening star., 1918-07-21

It Is no use trying to compare air
planes with birda Both ny. Of course,
but there the parallel leaves of.
Lined MP in front Of the hangers at
an aerodrome. they look like nothing
30 much - gigantic insectA In fact.
they are insectivorous in their nature,
huge mechsnical wasps, whose ma
chine guns arc their. sting. The re-,
Demblanoe continues when the crea-
lures lift themselves from tthe ground
and "zoom" upward into thte rarer
levels kof yair. The low drone Of tho
engine sounds amazingly like the
buzzing Of an enormous wasp. and
their line Of flight, too. is moro con-
servative than q birds. There is mono
OF the aimless drifting. tho irresponsi-
bility - to direction. nor the sudden
changing Of speeds.
But there are varieties Of airplanes.
as everybody knows. There 10 the
low-nying bombing plane, the swifter
scouting plane and the seaplane.
which goes sailing out over the water
to SPY out "tin fish," as the sub
marines are 1ocularly called. Finally.
there is the real battle plane, the
ambition of every intrepid pilot. the
agile Newport and the powerful spad.
in which our American aces have
flown to their aerial victories.
Training Acquired in France.
Lieut.. Douglas Campbell and Lieut..
Eddie Rickenbacher arc, so to speak.
our frst all-American aces. A num-
ber Of other American ,niers, like Maj.
Raoul Lufbery and Maj. William Thaw.
have had the distinction Of bringing
down f1ve or more Huns. but they were
attached to tho lafayette Escadr1lle or
| to some other flying corps or our allies.
Campbell and Rickenbacher are in the
Corps. Tho greater part Of their train
ing was acquired in France. under con-
ditions somewhat different from the
ordinary.
Lieut.. Rickenbacher Is a skillful
mechanic. and before enlisting had
driven racing automobiles. Early in
the war he Joined the Army and went
to France in the capacity of chauffeur
| to Gen. Pershing. His training in
aviation began when he was still a
| sergeant. Later he was commissioned
and attached to the third aviation in
struction center in the responsible
position of engineering officer. Incl
dentally he found time to study the
| elements of flying. He acquired his
| mastery of aeronautics during the
| weeks when he was taking care Of
! the machines and hangers.
Then Rickenbacher became a tester.
He took the planes into the air on
their initial flights to see whether
they were air worthy. This is a duty
which is fraught with considerable
danger. There may be fatal weak
ness in the construction of the frames
or the steering apparatus may un-
expectedly balk. However. Ricken-
| ho char o. thrnnOh xrffhnpf
cidents and, in a short time was trans
ferred to the air service exclusively
| The case Of Lieut.. Campbell was
similar. He never had flown before
Evening star., 1918-07-21

$50 Bed Davenport, Hz+Famous
Kroehler make-cane ends,
soft spring seat and back;
upholstered in blue silk dam
ask.
$40 Dining Room Suite, $3zS-
Queen Anne period; in brown
mahogany; 10 pieces. .s
Sl75 Dining Room Suite, $14o-
William and Mary period; in
fumed oak finish.
Palais Royal-Eourth Floor
Evening star., 1918-07-21
A Special Sale of
Awnings,
$1.39,.ea
IN THE JULY
CLEARANCE.

Made of best grade 8-oz. mate
rials, in various color stripes. If
made to order these would be
worth around S.. To close them
out quickly they have beenemark-
ed down to Sl.39 seT
.: neutrality-suspicious. Floor.
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31

greater attention to the physical con-
 dition of children. There is no room
 for argument For, years compulsory
 training has been suggested to the peo-
 pie of the United States as being the
 best protection against war. Our gold
 en opportunity is lost and we are fighting against great odds. The same
 warning about saving child-life has
 been sounded every year since the Spanish American war and still we neglect and sacrifice our most valuable crop each year, the babies.
 Half a million babies die each year
 in the United States. Most of them might have been saved and made val uable citizens. Germany is putting up
 the greatest fight of all time. Where
 did she get her men to carry on this world war? Sour and unpleasant as this statement sounds it is a fact that Germany years ago began preparing
 for war and the greatest of her war measures consisted in saving as many babies each year as possible. It is a pity that it takes a war lesson to wake | America up to it's duty to children. | Now that the president has asked peo- 1 Dle to Save the Babies,' a half million of them during 1918, it's up to the , people to come through.
 The nation wide child welfare work l is scheduled to begin on April 6, but | Arizona, eager to again set the pace,
 starts work a week ahead of the
 schedule. Every citizen of Phoenix is
 willing and anxious to cooperate and 1 the outcome of this big baby week
 is obvious.
 Record cards have been prepared and
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31
ARMY SHOES SAID
 TO BE TOO SHORT
(NeW York Tribune)

WASHINGTON If the United States has 115 million soldiers in France next year 100000 of this num- Der will be wearing shoes that refrom one-half to three and a half sizes too short"
 This charge has been laid before the supply division of the Council of Ma tional Defensesby a leading shoe man. utacturer who has made an extensive study of the situation in the several camps and cantonments.
 III fitting shoes, it is stated, not only seriously impair the efficiency of the soldier, but reduce the serviceableness of the shoe from a third to a half. When it is taken into consideration that the quartermaster generals de- partment has purchased more than 20 million pairs of army shoes, at an av- craze price in excess of S4.50, the inn portance of this latter phase of the at tack on amy shoes specifications be- comes obvious.
 The complaint to the Council of Ma uonal Defense reviews the fact that examination of sold frs footwear at Fl Paso during the mobilization on the border disclosed that only IFS per cent ot the shoes were satisfactory fits. Of the remainder, 22.7 per cent of the shoeS were one-half size too short, AT 5 per cent weres one size too short and ll.b per cent were more than one size too short. These figures are substan- tlated in report written by Capt. Ar thur 5. Jones. and reviewed by Mai William M. Reno. of the regular army, which appeared in the Military Surg con for August, 1917.
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31
CHINA INDEMNITY
 NOW GROWN DOUBLE
CReyiew of Reviews.)

The world at large scarcely realizes, perhaps, what a revenge is wrecked upon the Chinese people through the staggering indemnities eXacted in punishment for the fanatical outburst in 1901. Though originally the Boxer indemnity reached a total of only $335,000,000, it has grown through de- ferred interest payments to almost twice that sum. Many millions of the debt have been paid, but the sum owing today is about $550 0O0 900, which is an exceedingly heavy bur den for nation whose annual budget runs to scarcely more than $200, ,0O0, 900.
 Although Germany took small part in the relief of the Boxer -besieged legation at Picking, her troops arriv- ing after everything was over ex- cepting the footing, her portion of the indemnity was larger than that of any other nation except Russia, whose troops did least in the restora- ton of order. Germanys share was $110,000, 900, most of which is unpaid. Here, then, is an opportunity for China to be rid promptly of one of the dangerous drains upon her finan- cial vitals. Declaration of war against Germany at once strikes off a debt of at least a hundred odd millions. As for the indemnity, is it a vain hope that the reward of the allies for China's enlistment in their cause should be complete remission of pay ment, or at the very least an inde- finite deferment as to both principal and interest?
 The example of the United States in converting her share of the in- demnity into fund for the education of young Chinese in schools and col leges of America has been looked upon in late years by the other pow CTS with a respect almost amounting to jealousy. China counts upon this shrewd example, doubtless, to bring equal. if not greater concessions from the nations that now are her allies And if the chancelleries of Europe understand China-as they must pretty well at this advanced stage of diplomatic experimenting upon her they understand that it is not the money alone that irks China; that | probably the money is the very least of the burden. It is the ignominy undeservedly inherited from old China that stings the young Chinese. The ] Boxer indemnity for them is loss of .'face"-a badge of servitude as bitter as the shameful queue of the Tartars.
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31
BABY CLINIC TO OPEN MONDAY IN
 BABY CAMP PA|GN
Arizona First State In
 Union to Start Drive to
 Save Lives of Half Mil
 lion Riddles During Year

Mondsy-10 to il o'clock weigh ing and examining babies. ii to 11:30 o'clock, Prenatal care and Hygiene of Pregnancy. 2 to 3:30 o'clock weighing and examining. 3;30 to 4:O0 Management of La bor."
 Tuesday-10 to il o'clock weigh ing and examining. il to 11;30 o'clock "Care of the New Born" 2 to 3:30 o'clock weighing and ex- amining. 3:30 to 400 o'clock, Tn- tant Mortality in the United States"
 Wednesday-1o to fl o'clock weighing and examining. il to 11:30 o'clock "Preventable Diseas- eses." 2 to 3;3o o'clock, weighing and examining. Relation of Ven ereal Disease to Infant Mortality"
 Thursday-10 to ii o'clock weighing and examining. "Demon- stration of Clothing, Bathing, changing, enema, etc." "2 to 3:30 o'clock weighing and examining. Milk Modification"
 Frday-10 to ii o'clock weigh ing and examining. tuberculosis In Infancy and Childhood" to 3;30 weighing and examinine." Proprietary Baby Foods"
 Saturday-10 to il o'clock weigh ing and examining. Preparation of Food for the Baby" 2 to 3:30 o'clock weighing and examining. Question Box"
 Each child to be photographed by Heath. Tea and waters to be served to the mothers by Dono- frios.
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31

Save the Babies in the slogan for the week beginning April 1. "Every child has the right to be well born and properly reared"
 This means that patriotic parents must assume the responsibilities of giving their children the best care and training possible during their tender years.
 A statement has just been issued by the Children's Bureau of Washington as follows: Many of the physical de- cects which caused the rejection of one- third of the men coming up for eX- animation in the first draft are be- ,ieved to date from some slight trouble neglected in early childhood" The bu- reau emphasizes the fact that higher standard of physical fitness in the ris- ing generation can be assured only by
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31

every child brought to the Boston store during the clinic week will be given careful examination. Only in- fants under two years of age will be enrolled in the baby clinic but all chil- dren up to six years are welcome and will be examined
 Parents must remember that now is the time to do your bit" If you have a son old enough and fit enough to scalp the kaiser, loan him to Uncle Sam. If he is only a baby now be good to him and try to make him a better baby" Ignorance on the part of the parent costs as many lives each year as have been lost to the kaiser. Both are a menace to civilization. This IS the reason for the Child Welfare Clinic of Phoenix
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31
We also carry in stock handles of the best grade for all of these tools

The quality is here and the prices are right.
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31

sanitation and human comfort were as yet understood
 There is an opportunity for men of vision to make of Halifax an example to the rest of Canada of what town planning may accomplish in strength ening the foundations Of civic charac- ter, stability, freedom and efficiency.
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31

cation and scenery that go to make a city attractive.
 The older cities of Canada. like those of European countries, suffer from de- fects incidental to populous centers that have grown up without any fixed plan as to future development, and which were established before laws ot
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31

commission of showing what may be accomplished through town planning, and its to be hoped he will have an opportunity to put his theories into practice by submitting plans for a new and improved Halifax. Situated on the eastern slope of rocky peninsula, the city possesses all the advantages in To-
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31
HALIFAX PLANS TO
 BE A MODEL CITY
(Toronto Globe)

Pheenixlike, the city of Halifax will one day rise out of the ashes of it's ter rible affliction. With one of the fin est harbors in the world, and of grow ing strategic importance an imperial base, the capital of Nova Scotia when rebuilt will enter on new and more extended sphere as the stately and viz liant guardian of Canada's Atlantic gateway.
 The terrible calamity which over whelmed Halifax renders possible the application of the principles of town planning which are regarded as so es- sential to the orderly progress and de-
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31
HERE IS THE ONLY WOMAN TO BE
 RECOMMENDED FOR NAVY COMMISSION

Miss Sue Dorsey, who began her service in the government as a ste- nographer a few years ago. is the only woman who has ever been recommended by Paymaster General NcGowan for a commission ;n the navy. He has asked that she be made an assistant paynaster.
Arizona republican., 1918-03-31
,elonment of a modern community.


 Thomas Adams, town planning ad- wiser to the commission of conserVa- tion. IS now in Halifax considering ways and means for giving effect to his views on the laying out of a city. This is the first chancs Mir Adams has had since ne joined the conservation
The Newark journal., 1918-12-19

d. |. Arnold of Wycough
township was in town on bust
ness Tuesday. This was the
first time he has been to town
in some time having been
confined to his home on ac-
count of al injury to his back,
which he sustained several
weeks ago when handlino
some heavy back-logs.
All that is asked of any
adult in the Red Cross Christ
mas Roll Call is that he or she
shall have "a heart and a dol
lar When you multiply
these hearts and dollars by the
millions of adults in the Unit
ed States, it is evident that a
substantial total will be raised
if the response to the Roll Call
is general.
Young men looking for
something to do should write
J. A. Taylor, Springfield, Mo-,
for new catalog of Springfield
Business College. America
will now rule the business
world, and the American has
the greatest opportunities.
That school has guided thous-
ands to success. What it has
done for others it can do for
our boys who must now plan
for peace. The war is over.
DR.. w. P. Moore who has
been in the u. S. Medical
Training Camp at TT. Cgel-
thorpe, Ga, arrived home Fri
day, having been discharged.
DR.. Moore was commissioned
a first lieutenant in the med
ical corps, and when the war
closed he was given his pref
erence of going to France or
being discharged. France is
entirely too far from Arkan-
as to hold any attraction for
DR.. Moore, SO he asked for
an immediate discharge, which
was granted, and he arrived
home Friday morning.
The Newark journal., 1918-12-19

Mr.. and Mrs. H. A. Gre
and little daughter, Lorine, re-
turned Saturday from Bald
Knob where they were called
by the death of the lady's mo-
Their, Mrs. Annie Guynes.
Watch the ads in The Jour
nal. These men are not sitting
on the bank trying to catch a
little driftwood as it passes, but
they have something worth
while and they are not afraid
to advertise it.
E. G. Magness who has been
stewart of the Arkansas Deaf
Mute Institute at Little Rock
for the past two years, has
rendered his resignation, eff
fective January l. Mr.. Mag
ness will probably return to
Newark and engage in bust
ness.
Squire w. D. Burlington of
Dota township was in town on
business Wednesday. He has
recently sold his place and
bought farm near Tupelo
where he expects to move next
week. Squire Burlington is a
splendid citizens and his many
friends regret to see him leave
independence county.
Herman Williamson arrived
home Tuesday from Camp
Pike, having been discharged
from the military service. He
was one of a contingent of
men shipped frem Camp Pike
for emarkation overseas and
missed a trip to France by on
ly the proverbial hairs bread
tn They were aboard the
transport ready to sail when
the news came that Germany
had signed the armistice. The
boats sailing orders were
cancelled. and after being
held at the embarkation port
for a few days the men were
returned 20 Camp Pike to be
mustered out.
The Newark journal., 1918-12-19
JUST RECEIVED

Carlo ad of Buckeye Wagons
made by International Harv es-
ter Co. Will sell you a wag-
on and take your liberty bonds
or war stamps in payment.
C. M. EDW ARDS.
The Newark journal., 1918-12-19
Happenings of Local Interest

E. G. Magness returned Sun
day night to Little Rock, after
having spent a few days here
on business.
Lou Wilson has been crlti-
cally i'll for several days with
influenza and hemmorhage of
the stomach.
Mrs. Carl Bordeaux came
up Friday from Little Rock to
spend few days visiting Miss
Hazel Edwards.
Prof. Sidney Wells, princi-
pal of the Sulphur Rock High
School was in town Wednes-
day on business.
j. w. Pickens, prominent
citizen of the Dota neighbor-
hood was transacting business
in town Tuesday.
Try me and see if you can't
buy more fresh groceries than
any place for the money. Jno.
M. Martin, Newark.
Prof. and Mrs. w. A. Isgrig
left Friday for Little Rock and
Lonoke where they will spend
the holidays with relatives.
If you want to give your
family a nice Xmas gift buy a
piano, player piano organ or
Victrola. q. Hawkins, Agent.
Dan Moore who is a mem
Der of the s. A. I. c. of Ark
ansas College at Batesville
spent Sunday in town with
homefolks.
Miss Virginia Hall who is
attending school in st. Louis,
arrived Tuesday to spend a
few days with her parents, Mr..
and Mrs. W. l.. Hall.
DR.. H. G.. Burge Of Sulphur
Rock was IN town on business
Wednesday. DR.. Burge has
recently moved to Sulphur
Rock from Oil Trough.
Mrs. A. l.. Gamble and Miss
Nellie Mayhan returned home
Wednesday from Little Rock
where they attended the fun
eral of Mrs. c. L. Mayhan.
Martin Byrd left Saturday
for his home near Helena, af-
ter having spent a few days
here visiting Mr.. and Mrs. J.
w. Edlin and other relatives
and friends.
Richard Holderby who was
member of the S. A. T. C.
of the University Of Arkansas
arrived home Sunday from
Fayetteville, having been mus
tered out of the service.
The Newark journal., 1918-12-19

| want to buy your produce.
John M. Martin
e. F. Baker was down from
Magness Monday.
For best grade fresh grocer
es phone 10. w. E. Self.
E. R. Mcclure was down
from Batcsville Tuesday.
Trade with the merchants
who advertise in the Journal
Buy your feed from the new
feed store. F. C. Hoyt & Co.
Knox mends shoes cheap.
Ill Walnut ST., Newport. Ark
Mrs. E. H. Williamson spent
Saturday with friends in New
port.
Full line of feed stuff; bran,
chops and oats at j. H. Hol-
derby's.
DR.. and Mrs. V. D. Mead
ans of Cord were in town
Tuesday.
c. A. Reaves of the Dota
neighborhood was in town
Tuesday.
The incest line of strictly
new and fresh groceries at J.
H. Holderby's.
Builders supplies of all de-
scriptions at the Newark Ium-
Der Company's.
w. J. Harrington, a success
full business man of Cord, was
in town Wednesday.
Roy Latlmer came up from
Newport Sunday and spent the
day with homefolks.
H. I. Magness returned Fri
day from business trip to
points in Eastern Arkansas.
You get the best groceries
and sqnare deal when you
buy from w. +. Self. Phone rs
T. J. Raney returned Sun
day morning from a business
trip to points in Eastern Ark
ansas.
J. c. Pickens, a good citi-
zen of the Dota neighborhood
was III town on business sat
urday.
Walter Magness came up
Wednesday from Little Rock
to spend few days visiting
friends.
J. H. Holderby will pay the
highest market price for chick
ems, eggs, butter and produce
of all kinds.
The Newark journal., 1918-12-19
DR.. A. 4. EVANS

The Strong Withstand the Winter
Cold Better Than the Weak
You must have Health. Strength and En-
durance to fight Colds. Grip and Influenza.
When your blood is not in a healthy
condition and does not circulate properly
your system is unable to withstand the
Winter cold.
GROVES TASTELESS Chill TONIC
Fortifes the System Against Colds. Grip
and Influenza by Purifying and Enriching
the Blood.
It contains the well-known tonic prop
critics of Quinine and Iron in a form
acceptable to the most delicate stomach.
and is pleasant to take. You can soon feel
its Strengthening. Invigorating Effect. Coo.