davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
GOOD ADVICE
Is Given to War Gardeners by Garden
Advisor G.. p. Dietericll-DOnt
Stop Work Keep Right
After II.
Mr.. C. P. Dieterich City Garden Ad-

Mr.. C. P. Dieterich, City Garden Ad
visor says:
This Is the month of all months
when the inexperienced gardener is
likely to be caught "off guard" There
is tendency to "let up" after the first
strenuous weeks of the spring drive.
Work in the garden not only accumu-
lates If put off but actually grows. A
two hour job of wedding on Monday
becomes a four hour task by Saturday
and so on Keep all crops growing
now because the first few weeks OF
growth determines the kind of crop
that You will harvest
Get after the wedding early using
the wheel hoe or wedding rake not
later than three or four days after
planting at the most Take out the
weeds in the rows as soon as the vege-
table seeds sprout enough to mark
them, taking care to break every
square inch of surface. Thin plants
promptly when the first or second true
leaf appears-don't delay.
Cultivate frequently for rapid
growth as plants need air as well as
moisture. Use high side guards on
the tool to prevent soil from falling
on the little seedlings.
Don't rush late paintings! Remem-
ber that we cannot afford to waste
seeds this year. Make every one count.
Do not plant tender crops such as
beans, lima beans, sweet corn, toma-
toes, etc., until the danger of last
frost has passed
The Chamber of Commerce has 100
government pamphlets on gardening
to be distributed to those who wish
for them.
The pamphlet contain instructions
for successful garden which will un-
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
ITALIANS PIERCE FOE line
Heavy Fighting in Mountains As Lat.
ins Hit Hard-Austrian Trenches
on Monte AsOlOne Penetrated
In Two Places, Rome Says
Blow Delivered to Re.
lieye West Front.

New York, May 16-Among the rug
ged peaks Of the Asiago Plateau, east
of the Brenta river, the Italian front
has again famed into violent action.
The aggressive has been taken by the
Italians, however, and the Austro
German forces, instead of launching
their long expected assault on the It.
allan lines, have been compelled to
fight hard to maintain the positions
where they have stood since last No
vember
The fighting seems to have centered
on the comparatively short section of
the battle line between Monte Asolone
and Monte Perticau. These two
heights, about three miles apart, rise
to an altitude of about five thousand
feet, while between them there is a
sort of saddle on which the Teutonic
forces have taken up strong positions.
Both the Vienna and Rome Official
statements tell of bitter fighting on
this particular front, the latter sta
ting that the Italian soldiers have en-
cred Austrian trenches on Monte Aso-
lone in two places
The fact that the Italian armies
have taken the initiative in the fight
ing would seem to indicate that they
have sought to carry the fight to the
enemy in such way as to break up
any arrangement for the launching of
strong Teutonic assault. This has
many precedents in the present war,
a strong offensive at a threatened
point being considered the best de-
fense under certain circumstances.
While the fighting has been very
fierce east of the Brenta, the whole
Italian line from Lake Garda to the
Piave and thence to the sea has been
marked by patrol engagements, which
appear to be isolated actions, but
which may be component parts of a
plan of campaign in that theater of
the war. Nowhere have the Italian
lines been reached by attacking par
ties of Austrians.
In Flanders and Picardy, only
heavy artillery fire has marked the
fighting during the last day. Ameri-
can gunners have been at work in the
general bombardment that has been
going on and have again set buildings
in Montdidier in flames. Here and
there have been patrol engagements
but these fights have not approached
the magnitude Of a battle at any point
A daring raid on the Austrian naval
base at Pola has been made by lillian
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
BOOKS RECENTLY PURCHASED
FOR HIGH SCHOOL LIBRARY

We have just received the 18th and
18th volumes of STORY of the Great
War" Along with these we have re-
Gently received: J. w. Gerards "My
Four Years in Germany; H. r. Peat's
Experiences of Canadian; r. Kip
ling's "Sea Warfare; T. A. Collins
"The Air Mem; Rand McNally's "New
International Atlas"
All of these books have been pur-
chased from the interest accrued from
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
HARRY CAREY

In Thieves Gold" at the Pastime
Monday, May %. A sensational west
ern feature.
Coming Tuesday, May q, "The Man
Without a Country. This picture to
patriots is a message of splendid hope,
TO slackers a stern warning. This is
a Jewel production. Nuf Ced.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17

the Thomas A. Davis bequest to the
Library Of the High School. All books
are marked, "The Lavina Virginia
Davis Library" We regret very much
that we do not have a special library
room in the High School building in
order that the reading might be done
more Systematically.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
next COURT DAY
VIII BE Big Day In Maysyille-
Boys Working Reserves and
Farmers VIII Have Big
Parade.

Representatives of the Stock Sales
and Entertainment Division met with
County Chairman Dale of the Boys
Working Reserve at the Chamber of
Commerce Wednesday afternoon in
the interest of having big demon
stration on next Court Day.
The joint committee decided to have
Boys Working Reserve Parade,
with all the trimmings. An effort is
being made to have band and with
the matter in such able hands as Mr..
Sherman Arm, we feel sure we can
promise a band. Prof. Dale has
agreed to arrange with the young
men that have enrolled, to march and
drive farm implements. Prof Dale
will also have plenty of banners to
boost the affair. Mr.. June Clark was
appointed special enrolling officer and
will have his corps of assistants on
the job signing the boys and receiving
applications from the farmers.
George Dodson will see to it that
every farmer that signs for boy, will
be in an auto in the parade. The
farmers will be the honored guests on
that day.
Judge Purnell was appointed to ar
range with the implement dealers to
have an abundance of implements,
tractors and farm machinery in the
Parade. Mr.. A. L. Glascock will OBJ
tain the loan of teams for the parade.
Mr.. Glascock will be assisted by
Messrs. Joseph Stevens, Eugene Hen
bricks, Elmer Huber, John Keith and
Richard Lindsey of the High School.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
PROMINENT FARMER
Arrested by U. 3. Deputy Marshal 7,
\. Arthur md VIII BE Taken BE.
fore Federal Commissioner on
Charge OF Hlndering
Army Draft.

T. s. Arthur, Deputy United States
Marshal, arrived here yesterday and
arrested John s. Orme, prominent
Mason county farmer. os the charge
of interfering with the army draft
which was brought against him by the
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17

Mrs. Carrie Russell Of East Third
street left yesterday for Rock Castle,
Conn, to be at the bedside OF her
daughter, Alexine, who is Ill with in
famatory rheumatism.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
PIANO TUNING

Mr.. Il. c. shearer, Plano Tuning Ex-
pert OF Cincinnati, will be here on his
regular trim for one week only. be-
ginning Monday, May 20, leave orders
with Miss Ida Berry or Central Ho-
tel. (Member National Association of
Piano Tuners.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
FAREWELL PARTY

A number of friends surprised Mr..
Joe Edwin Matthews with farewell
party last night at his home on East
Third street Punch was served and
most enjoyable time was spent by
all attending.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
REGULAR MEETING OF EASTERN
STAR

The Order Of the Eastern Star will
hold Its regular meeting at the Ma
sonic Temple at 1880 tonight. All
members please attend, social hour
will follow the meeting.
MRS. s. ALPER, W. M.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17

dOubtedly prove very beneficial and it
is expected that they will be readily
disposed of.
They can be procured at the Cham
ber of Commerce for the asking.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
WANTED

Girls for machine operators fol
government work. Apply Monday, 81
q week TO begin.
MAYSvILLE TWINE AND FLY NET
Factory 4-ti
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17

Mrs. Emory Tucker of Forest ave-
nue. entertained at her home Thurs
day evening number OF friends with
a delightful luncheon,
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17

Mr.. Joe Edwin Mathews will leave
this afternoon for Columbus, Ohio,
where he has enlisted and been ac-
cepted for military service in the avia-
ton corps.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17
NOTICE

Third Liberty Bonds ready for de-
livery. Bring receipts and get your
Bonds.
17-3t STATE NATIONAL BANK.
The public ledger. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1913-1968, 1918-05-17

Home Grown Strawberries for sale
In small or large quantities.
j. G. CABLISH g. RRO
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
CONCRETE SHIPS o. x.
Meets Approval Of Shipping
Board, Fleet Supervisor
CauS

Atlantic Citv. Aug l3 The unquai-
fed declaration that the nlted States
Shipping Board is convinced of the
practicahilitv Of concrete cargo carriers
and proposes 10 build them upon a more
extensive scale. was made here by III. J.
Bninlcr. of San Francisco supervisor of
concrete ship construction for the Em-
crgcncv Fleet Corporation Mr.. Brunicr
said.
"Fortv-two concrete ships provided
for IN our present program are only u
beginning for more are 10 bc provided
for rs rapidly rs practicable now that
their practicahihty has been established
TO the complete satisfaction OF the En-
crgcncy Corporation.
Experience had demonstrated that the
concrete ship Is not only lighter but
costs less than wooden vessels he
Faith. our first rc-enforccd concrete
craft cost little more than S'}2 a ton
deadwcight, but her Successors probably
will cost as high as $50 ton, Wooden
ships TODAY cost the government from
So TO 500 = ton dcadwcight and some
much higher Steel ships cost sl25 a
ton dcadweight and upward. These he-
urrs are for hull alone.
The time of construction Is virtually
the same for all How long concrete
ships will last is the only question that Is
now causing any worry for we know
that a concrete vessel during the life now
allotted Is equally as strong as a steel
shin
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
STOCKS STILL RISING:
MARKET KEEPS FIRM
American Tobacco Shows Gain of
Nearly Five Points at Opening
Of Change.
nv s.soctafed Press tn Every Evening

By Associated Press tn Every Evening
New York, Wall Street. Aug IL
Stocks controlled by professional inter-
ests dominated the firm opening OF fodnv g
mnrket, Interpretations and equipments
showing only moderate gums
American Tobacco advanced nearly
five points United Cigars 3-S, and Stna-
tra Tobacco one point. United states
Steel rose half point and Baldwin Loco
motive | y
War iaaueH hecame more active b"loIc
the end Of the first half hour and rails
also improved on further inquiry Tor
st paul's and mon Pacific
MARKET srnENaruFHs nEroRE TooT =
NooN Dealings broadcncd consider
ably during the morning. the demand
including many spccialtics. -. Paul 8
scored highest prices for the current
movement and minor rails also displhyed
firnucss on announcement that the rall-
way conference Mt Washington was
under way
Wire lssups made sharp railicf from their
recent depression. Western ! mon ad
vapclnp three points and Amercan
Telephone ono. Cruciable Steel. General
Electric. Westinghouse. Montana Power
petroletrns and Paper issues wcrc among
the other shares to make gains ot -
p, points before midday Liberty -
again touched 100 nG
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
FromOver There
Letters Of interest from Americas
soldiers who are with the allied
force in France.
Every Evening will be glad to receive
and print lettersof this character

NJ. S. Walsh of 514 East Ninth street
has received letter from his friend,
Private John J O'Rourke of Battery A,
Sixtieth Artillery, c. A. G., who is now
somewhere in France He went into
the service last December only, going first
to Fort du Pont and then to Camp
Stewart He went ''over there in the
spring.
O'Rourke, with Irish mother wit, says
when he was in Wilmington he heard a lot
Of talk about moving old Ireland over
here, but from what he s seen in France
over here seems SO busy moving itself
lover there" He also remarks, with a
good deal of shrewd wisdom that the
politicians hereabouts must he busy
''the 1918, crop he calls them, and be
ginning Is buzz around"
The town he's quartered in, he says, is
small and doesn't seem to have changed
since the period Of 1861. II is just reeking
with history, he considers.
O'Rourke winds up his letter with best
wishes TO all his friends.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
SUSPECT IS NAbbED
FOR BIRD ROBBERY
ALBANY Police Hold One Otto
Nabholz, While Baltimore
Finds Loot.

II would seem from developments OF
the past few days that the poiice are
clearing UP as we'll rs cleaning up the
robbery in June at the home OF Mr.. ana
Mrs John Il. Bird, AT Bayard and Wa
w,sct avenues. when about SIS. 90 worth
of ph,ndcr was carried off by AN enter
prisinr and energetic robber who broke
into the place after the family had de
parted for its summer home, harvesting
watches, necklaces, pms and other Icwclry
that had been left behind.
Immediately the visitation had been
reported to the police a general huc-anu-
cry was sent ont To other cities, with 'hG
result that a lot of the plumber was found
in Baltimore pawnshupS, while the police
nj Albany. y \ picked up mn Individual
who saws his name Is Otto Nabhol5 and
who is held bv them rs the pawncr ot the
goods and poSsihlv the robl,cr hlmscli.
\ahholz was arrested ON charge of
breaking and entering a house III that
city and when arrested he was found to
have a paIr of trousers IN his possession
marked - II Il The Albany police
communicated with the maker. fhlia-
dclphla tailor, who IN turn noti'led the
local police \ dctalner WINS NJ once
lodged against \ahholz 10y Chlct Black.
On Thursday of last week the Baltimore
police recovered large quantity of Iewei-
~ SAID 10 have been pawncd there by
\ahholz This loot was brought here 10y
Chief Black and the greater part ot IT..
including a pearl necklace. two wat tchcs
and other articles wrrc claimed hy the
BIRDS while one Of the watches turned
! out - have been part of the loot ct the
hou~o Of Frank Glynn i0l West seventh
street, tins city
The Bird plumber recovered IN Baltimore
Included valuable pearl necklace
The watches were al marked with the
Bird name or initials Of the family ono
necklace contained number Of amc-
th,sts. n we'll a~ diamonds
Nu investigation made hv tho halti-
NOR, ~louth~ showed that the prisoner
uo1 under arrest III \Ihany had been
+, arr v-tcl by the Washington. y 4,
puir- Il. IN alIcn enemy, hut that he had
rcu released on proving citizenship
Tho mcal police are still seeking some
ol thc articles hat were stolen from tho
EIrd homo rs wcll as from othcr homes N
TIM city during May Il IS thought
tha Nahholf MAY know something Of
their dIsanprarAncA
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
pUJIA. PRODUCE MARKET

Philadelphia. Aug II Corn, easier.
No , yellow, sGal ss; No. ; yellow
s5al 81
0atq lower. No. 2 white. s3 l3a84.
No 3 white, ~ l3aS3
Butter higher. western creamery ex~
ira. 10. nearby prints. fancy 52aA
Eggs. firm, nearby, frsts, = Ioal3 ~
per case, nearby, current receipts, ~ ~
western extra. hrsts. IL 20; western trsts,
II enal3 20. fancy selected, packed. 5la52
per dozen
Cheese, firm; Now York and Wlscon-
sln full milk. - 1a26 =
lave poultry, higher fowls 35a36 ;spr1ng
chickens, not LoRhorns, 3fn36. 10 leg
horns 33a3G. roostcrs 25al6i ducks,
Pekin, spring. 34n36, old. do, 30a32
Indian runners. 27al9
Dressed poultry. firm, fresh killed
fowls. fancy. 70 -. do smaller SIZES, 32a
Is. roosters 28 brollinR chickens, west
crn 3Sa4l spring ducks. Long Island
Potatoes. steady Norfolk and Eastern
shore. / 25a4 25 per barrel. New Jersey
No /. per basket. SOap Do, No 2
4OaG5
Talow. firm. city prime, in tierces
III. DO. special, loose, ~ prime, conn-
try. l684, dark, 1512al6, edible, -
| tIerccs. Iga2l
Flour. weak, winter wheat 100 pei
cent -four. 10 l5alO 20; Kansas wheat
II. 25a1l 20, spring wheat, | Dial 80
Hay. firm timothy No ], large anr
small balca. ~ OOa2G 20, No. 2, do, y 50f
2f.50, No 3. do II 5nai9 -: sample
II. 51ai5 80, no grade 50all-50-
Clover mixed, light, 24.OOa25-n0: No !
| do, 20 50a2l 80. No 2, DO, 10 HOal7 %
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
NEW CHARTERS.

Special Correspondence of Every Evening
Dover. Aug l4-Chartcrs were filed
here, Yesterday, rs follows
Suffern Co, Fast Orange, \. j., to
build ships and construct reservoirs;
capital, S550.000
Globe Manganese Copper Co, New
York CITY; 100000.
international Development and Pub
licity Corporation, Washington, ID. c.,
general advertising; S200,0O0
Alliance Co, Boston, Mass, motor
cycles, engines and motors 100000
Outdoor Arts Co. Camden. \. j., con
tracing business and garden architecture;
500, 900
Janish Manufacturing Co, Wilmington,
Del, metal devices and apparatus;
$4,000
Cortez Lumber Co, Wilmington, Del.
100000
Acacia Petroleum and Gas Co, vii
mington, Del; $4,000.
Siracura Societa Di Notice Soccorsso,
Wilmington, Del, charitable and be
nevoIent organization: no capital.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
ADVISORY BOARDS
MACHINERY IS SET
Secretary Chosen in Person of
Ayres J. Stockley and APP
pointmcnts Made.

Three hours were spent yesterday
afternoon by the State Advisory Board
of the United States Employment Ser
vice in setting it's machinery IN the shape
of personnel in place.
Finding secretary was an important
matter by reason of the Importance oi
that post and the executive responsibility
attached To IT. Each of the candidates
was examined and nj the close the board
found Ayres J. Stockley, one of the lead
ing Younger members of the New Castle
county bar, best fitted, in their opinion,
for the Job and elected him.
Following the selection of secre-
tary the board approved Of the follow
ing appointments made by the state
Director, A. G. Bcnkhart
Examiners for the T. : Employment
Service III this Harold ). Crcamer,
at present assistant city building M
spector, Earl Broadbcnt and Jannar ID.
Iiovc
For the Dover office. which is in charge
of Assistant State Director J. II Clcments,
of CLAYTON Examiner George Nil
burn, of Dover; clerk, Miss Edith T.
Martin. of Clayton,
For the Bridgcville office Examiner
W G. Trutt, Of BridRev,lle
For tho Georgetown office Examiner
Ex-Reprcscntativc William T. Black
stone, Of Georgetown
With tho opening of these now othcrs
the state will have eight employment
offices. ms follows
Wilmington Main office IN the old
Federal Building. Sixth and King streets.
IN charge Of A G. Bcnkhart, Federal
State director.
Wilmington Woman's division, S3S,
Market street. m charge Of examiner
Mrs Evelyn Boyer
Wilmington Shipyard branch to he
| opened on Front street near Fcnnsyl-
vana railroad station in few days.
in charge Of Examiner James 9 Kane
New Castle Examiner John j Gal
| laghcr. clerk Mrs Anna Boyle
Newark Not yet provided for
Tho Office Of District Superintendent
| John & Savior which has been located u
| tho old Federal Building SINCE Mr.
| Savlor's appointment. Last April wa
| moved to the Lodge Bmldng on klng
street above Eleventh, Yesterday, where
moro commodious quarters have beer
| established
The room formerly used hy Mr.
| Savior will hereafter I've used by STATE
| Director Bcnkhart as his private office
with tho additional room provided, !
new department for the handling Of skillr,
| labor exclusively will shortly bc opened II
charge of Senior Examiner Simon J.
| Dohcrtv
Mrs Mcbride. formerly with th'
Washington office. has been assigned n
assist ant to the chief Of publicity at the
main office
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
TO CELEBRATE VICTORIES.
T.. q. :. Of 4. Plan Patriotic Meeting
al Epworth NJ. +. Church.

Washington Camp No 6, Patrot'c
order sons of America desiring 70 give
httlng recognition of the recent victories
81 the forces II the United States NJ
France. has arranged a hig patriotic
service of celebration to nc held IN Fp-
worth VI T.. Church Sunday night
roxt. III : 20 o'clock The order has
requested the pastor Of the Church
Rev Ransom I Nichols 70 give the
address or that occasion It's tho earnest
wish of this Camp that all the other
camps Of the city, and The auxiliary or
CARNATIONS Of the ladies the I. Q, Of ~
unite with No. 6 Camp for this cole
bration
Music under the direction of Arthur
p Wilson will be rendered Tho pro
gram will he published later All the
selections will be If patriotic order
The public IS invited 70 attend IN"
meeting
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
DEATHS.

ANTHONY-In this city. on August 12.
1915 William W. Anthony.
Relatives. friends. Loyal Order of Moose.
Democratic League. Bartenders Union. are
invited to attend his funeral on Friday
morning at Q O'Clock from his late resi-
dence S24 West seventh street.
GRADWOHL-In this city. on August u
1915 j Frederick GradwOhl aged AZ years
Relatives and friends also different or
PLANTATIONS with which he was connected
are invited TO attend the funeral services
at his late residence 500 Vandever avenue
on Thursday afternoon. August Is. at 3
O'Clock. Interment private.
LEIGH In this city on August r. 1918.
James Leigh. in his 14th year.
: Relatives friends and the Boy Scouts
are invited TO attend the funeral services
al the residence Of his mother. Mrs. Eliza
beth A. Leigh, 81 Rockford Road on
Thursday afternoon. August i5 at 2 30
O'Clock. Services at Emanuel p f. Church
al 3 O'Clock. lnterment at Silverbrook
cemetery.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
WEDDINGS.
IrnAm ll,rlesn4

Mr. and Mrs William LYMAN II lfOi
MARYLAND avenue wish tu announce the
marriage on August " their son,
NJ Goldoy Lyman, 10 Nisa lst"ila MORTON
IoLnsnn of Nov Be,lford. Masa Tho wod
,ing tnnt nlacc m the F,ridcs home Mr
and Mrs Lyman vii reside ~ thi1 'l,f
rs Mr. Lyman Is employed ~ thf h'-'''
ship Yards ~ a stiptittcr
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
FIRST GIRL MARINE.
Opha NJ. Johnson's Appointment to be
Followed by Others.

Washington, Aug. l4.-The first wo-
man enrolled in the Marine Corps Reserve
was sworn in this morning at the Re-
cruting Station III Washington by Major
y. II. Low. She is Private Dpha NJ
Johnson, resident of Washington,
Before entering the service she was with
the Civil Service Commission
Private johnson will look after the IN
tcrests Of the Young women who are soon
to bc enrolled IN the Marine Corps Reserve
and detailed as clerks at Marine Corps
Headquarters. Numerous clerical places
at Marine Corps Headquarters will be
filled by women in the near future IN
order to release for active duty IN the
field the enlisted men who are now de-
tailed To thla work
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1918-08-14
DRAFT EXECUTIVE.
Adiutant- G. Gencral 10 Direct Selection of
Men Under Governor.

Governor Townsend has issued = notofi-
cation addressed to members Of district
and local boards. government appeal
agents. members Of medical and legal
advisory boards Of the State advising
that in compliance with Section 81, Sc
lectivc Service Regulations, and recent
communications from office Of tho provost
marShal-gcnCrai
Tho adiutant general Of Delaware i
hereby announced the draft executive oi
this State. acting under the direction OF
the governor This applies 10 Selectlvc
Service men rs we'll as 10 the newly u
rcgistran's, and those who will be called
under ihcncw laws when passed by Con