davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03
DAIRY
FACIS
WHAT MAKES YELLOW BUTTER
Source and Nature OF Natural
n coror Found by Dairy Department
WV of Missouri College.

,7rorvbody likes yellow milk and but
hrt sometimes the color Is absent
NC or.a absence is especially noticeable
- bntter. Chemists investigated the.
~ ,,So Of this variation in color as long
cao &c 1880, but it remained for the
co. 49, department OF the University Of
u%scouri college of agriculture to de-
4arn,ne the real source and nature Of
49, natural color Of dairy products.
Thrap wears of investigation not only
showed the cause of the natural color
1,nt made clear the nature and source
~ +ho yellow color that is found in the
podv fat of cattle. The color in the
4,I1nv is exactly the same as that
tound in butter. Cows that give vel
low, hutter have yellow body fat, while
those which give a whittier butter have
winter body fat.
The coloring matter in both cases is
oorotin so-called since it was first
fonnd in carrots. The yellow color In
milk and butter is not made by the an
mol but comes from the feed. This
co,oring substance is found in all green
1ooves, which accounts for the yellow
hutter in summer. By continued feed
ino Of feeds free from colOring matter
if was possible, in the experiments con-
ducted by the Missouri college of agr&-
culture. to obtain white butter from q
Jersey COW. AS q result of the work
q list of feeds that will give yellow but
fer and those that will not is available
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03
ABORTION DOES GREAT HARM
Disease Disappears Automatically Pro-
yded No New Susceptible AMI
mails Are Added.

~fBv H. c. MENUS, Colorado Agricul-
tural College. Fort Collins, Coloo
Contagious abortion does much
damage in some herds. 1t has been
found that infected COWS do not con-
tinue to abort. When it first breaks
out in the herd a considerable number
usually throw their calves. During
the second year the abortions will be
less, and the third year the cases Will
be few. In this way the disease dis
appears automatically, provided that
no new susceptible animals are added
to the herd. Disposing of the COWS
that have aborted and buying new ones
usually results in prolonging the dis
ease in the herd. The contagious abor-
ton germs are often spread by the
bull, so great care need be exercised
in purchasing a sire to make sure that
he is free from the contagion and also
not to allow him to serve cows that
are affected.
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03
MULE AND HORSE SHORTAGE
War Demand and Few Number OF
Animals Bred Are Bound to Bring
About HIGHER Prices.
Clemson College Bulletin.)

More than a million horses ana
mules of the United States have been
used for military purposes in connec-
ton with the European war during the
the last 18 months-that is about one
horse to every 20 in the country. For
some time before the European war
prices had sagged until breeders had
barely more than so per cent of their
mares mated. The war demand ana
the few number of animals bred are
bound to bring about high prices for
horses and mules, not only during the
war but for several years after.
There are probably 10000 mares on
South Carolina farms, and only 2,OOO
to 1000 of these are regularly produc-
ing foals. At least $4,000 of these
mares should be regularly foaling.
To forestal1 the shortage and hlgn
prices as much as possible, the log1cai
thing to do is to put every mare TO
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03
IDENTIFICATION OF HOGS IN big HERDS

notchescan be cut at the time Of birth.
and unless the pig has an ear multi
lated in fighting. they usually remain
permanently. The following Is key
TO a simple and effective method or
notching pigs so as to be able to record
their breeding. All pigs in the same lit
ter should have the same mark. Keep
a record of the mark and the sow's
Identification, and.her pigs can then be
selected at any time:
A Method Of Notching Pigs.
Number Indicated.
Location of Mark. Left ear Right ear:
Outer side. next to head. ....1 ~
Outer side, midway between -
head and tip Of ear ..........3 %
Outer side, next to tip OF earl %
Inner side. next to head ....E N'
Inner side midway between :.
head and tip of car...........4 - ~
Inner side next to tip of ear "
The cuts may be made with knife
but the most convenient instrument Is
punch which hicks the pigs ears
quickly and makes clean cut. Little
trouble will be experienced In. having
the edges of the cuts heal together. but
| If they should it is an easy matter to
see them on close inspection and to cut
them open again. By this method 1t Is
possible to number cOnsecutively from
/ to over 100. with not more than two
notches in either ear.
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03
WATER NECESSARY FOR COWS
Often Profitable TO Use Tank Heat
ers With Dairy Cattle to Keep
Up Good Milk Flow.

Dairy cattle should be given water
free from ice. This is necessary. IL
they are to drink freely and often, ana
the dairy cow must take in plenty OF
water if she is to keep up her milk
flow. It will often pay to use tank
heaters with the dairy cattle where IL
would not pay to use them in the rat
tening pens, due to the limiting IN
fluence which the amount of water
taken has upon the amount OF rat
produced.
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03
NARROWING HOUSE FOR s0Ws
Building Usually Preferred Is one
With Pens o.. Each Side ana
Alley in Middle.

There are two kinds of narrowing
houses-the stationary and the port
able. A breeder needs both il he mas
from Is to 20 brood sows narrowing
ohont the same time. The kind OF FAR
rowing house usually preferred Is one
with pens on each side with q TOUR
foot hallway through the middle, with
nlentv of light anc no direct draIt.
The pens should@ bea atsleast 10 Hpy Il
feet. with a similar space on the out
side for the sow to exercise.
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03

animals he has to sell; and, third, TO
breed more skillfully, thus building up
a profitable herd in the shortest pos
Sible time.
Judging receives such prominence
at shows and fairs that the casuaI
observer sometimes carries away the
idea that it is field for experts rather
than for the practical farmer. This IS
an incorrect conclusion. Practically
everyone who handles dairy cattle Is
benefited by studying the art OF 0udg-
ing cattle.
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03
BETTER TO RAISE PUREBREDS
Excellent Prices Obtained by CorneI'
College Of Agriculture tor Hoi'
stein Bulls.

Does it pay to raise purebred stock!
The college of agriculture at Cornen
recently sold at auction one Holste.n
bull for $500 and three Of his Drotn'
ers for a total OF 81 200. The bull VINO
sired these four youngsters cost oniy
1,2OO.
The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1918-01-03

raising colts. The average farmer Is
not advised to replace all OF MS WORK
mules with horses, but suhicleu'
number should be kept to raise anlmals
to replace WORKOUT work stock.
Above all, breed to big strong-ooneo
facks and registered draft stations OF
nure breeding, sound and of acceptable
weight.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
IN
ONE COAL
DISTRICT

Illinois and Indiana have been join
sd in n district-one Of twenty in the
country-for supplying, distributing
and transporting httuminuos coal
A special deputy distributor viii be
named by Federal Fuel Administrator
Garfield and he viii have charge Of
fuel administration and will he en-
powered 70 issue all orders which now
are issued only in Washington. ac-
cordins 70 Deputy Fuel Administrator
Earl Dean Howard.
The new plan will permit each dis
trict to solve its fuel problems.
The twenty districts are laid ont
along lines Of production. As far as
possible all coal produced in a certain
zone VIII he kept within that territory.
This VIII help solve some Of Chica-
COS fuel problems. At present much
% the coal comes from states other
than Illinois and Indiana. Under the
new system Chicago viii burn chiefly
Illinois coal. much Of which goes to
Iowa and Missouri
The federal fuel administration de-
eided yesterday 10 divert some Of the
coal enroute 10 the Northwest, and
some already stored there. 10 other
states where the need lis greater
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04

increasing the number of hens kerr and
chicks raised or by preventing all pos
sible loss and waste iu docks already
kept other recommendations are as
follows.
BY publicity. to overcome the UNI
founded prejudice against cold storage
poultry and eggs and encourage the use
Of these products.
Encourage carly Matching
Use good brooding devices.
Retain all carly Matched pullets and
q few good early Matched cockere1s fcf
breeding purposes
Sufficient ana proper feeding Of fowls
and growing stock in summer.
Gull out every fowl that has no def
mite purpose in the flock.
Improved housing conditions Feed
by-product feed in the winter ration
Conduct - campaign on early hatch
ing in January and one on culling ln
August and September.
Make an possible use Of the Purdue
University poultry department.
Organize the poultry interests of each
county. Organize poultry clubs amons
school boys and girls.
Cooperation Of the poultry produce
buyers Of Indiana.
The report calls attention 20 the fact
that hard-coal IS the fuel required for
the brooder stove and incubator. be-
cause it affords a steady heat. ana urges
that early provision he made TO Obtain,
a supply without the use Of anthra-
cite coal the poultry and egg production
Of the state viii be greatly reduced.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
BACK ACHE
Timber Up With FonetratIng
Hsnilin's Wizard oil

A harmless and effective prepare
ton to relieve the pains OF Rheuma
tism, Sciatica. Lame BackAnd Lunl
bago IS Hauiin's Wizard Oil 1t pen
etTates quickly, drives out soreness.
and limbers up stiff aching joints and
muscles.
You have no idea how useful ii
will be found in cases of every dav
ailnlent or mishap, when there i
need of an immediate healing. anti
septic application, as in cases OF
sPrains, bruises, cuts, burns, bites
and stings
Get it from druggists for 50 cents
If not satisfied return the bottle ant
get your money back
Ever oopstipated or have sicl
hea dache1 Just try Wizard Live,
Whips, pleasant little pink pills, 81
cents. Guaranteed.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04

given which Will prepare the taxpayer
so tnst The blank can be quickly dled
later
Gary VIII nave larger percentage Of
worAmen liable 10 income tax than most
cities. because Of the large wages paid
here there being a comparatively small
number Of workInen receiving less than
$1,000 per year
Consultations with the agent or his
assistant Peter r. zinaich. are entirely
CONFIDENTIAL made SO under government
orders mpoiag a heavy penalty for vio-
lstions of this secrecy of peoples bus
mess affairs so taxpayers may feel as
sured that they viii receive free advice
with fun protection.
In the last days Of The agents stay
here there viii be a grand rush. and
many people viii fail TO get q hearing
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
COME On
YOU BIDD|ES!
TIMES BUREAU,
AT STATE CAPITAL.

l&DIANAPOLIS. IND. Jan lin
diana hens have got to be encouraged to
produce more eggs as their share Of
the task of winning the war against
the Kaiser. Amy hen that fails 20 do
her part in this great work will be
clessed as a Stacker and is liable 10
have her head cut of.
\ committee on members Or the In
diana committee on food production and
conservation was appointed some time
ago by q. l. Christie state food direc-
tor. TO consider this subject and make
recomme udatians FOR increasing the
poultry. and egg supply Of the state
The committee has made its report in
which it SAYS:
Indiana must help win the war BY
producing more poultry asd eggs dur
ing 1918. The great shortage Of red
meat can be lessened by an increa sed
home consumption Of its substitutes.
poultry and eggs No other products
can as we'll take the place of pork and
beef. or be as quickly produced. hence
Increased production Of poultry and
eggs should he encouraged and aided in
al ways possible"
The report says there lis a tremend-
Gus annual waste Of chickens and eggs
thdA must ne ~t'ppr9- ! 'oI iidilaGe-
nent OF the flocks is blamed. Much Of
the breeding stock Is Of poor quality.
There Is lack Of proper equipment.
and wrong feeds and methods of feed
inE young chicks also cause waste
The egg production of Indiana hens
also Is much reduced by poor manage
ment the committee says. Fowls 10 he
kept through the winter are not proper
~ sorted and selected. There IS lack
Of suitable winter rations. such milk
or other animal food to supplement the
ration.
In order 70 aid in making campaign
for greater poultry and egg production
the committee recommends among other
things that the farmer and baek-lot
gardener he encouraged in the produe-
ton Of more poultry and eggs. either by
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
HAMMOND SOLDIER
UNDER FIRE

we have had several brushes with
the enemy since reaching the trenches
here. which ! am sure 7 would not have
reached had in not been for Mayr's
Wonderful Remedy II has entirely
cured me of Indigestion and awful gas
In ms stomach. Army food now digests
good as mother's used to" It Is
simple harmless preparation that re
snorcs the catarrhal mucous from the
Intestinal tract and allsys tho infam-
nation which causes practically ali
stomach liver and intestinal ailments
Including appendicitis one dose will
convince or money refunded. summers
Pharmacy. Ridgeley Drug stores in
';ary. Central Drug Store in Indiana
IIarb0r ADV.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
FIFTY HOME DEFENDERS
JOIN GUARD COMPANY
Crown Point Expects Soon
to Put Fire Company i'll
the Field.

CROWN POINT. md. Jan. l. 1915
The horne suard nov emnnt in Crown
Point received added impetus al meet
ing called at the instigation Of RAJ A.
Anderson who has spent three months
in The Officers training camp at Fort
Benjamin Harrison. ON Thursday eve
ming Much interest was manifest and
ii is believed q FUN quota of men can
ne mustered in in few DAYS. A. L
Conrtrigbt was made chairman and Jos
Brown SeeretsrH. Precinct chairman
g. select membership were named a.
follows Al 7. smith. IT, Y Parrr.
Ben Hayes. Ray C. Anderson. August
johnson
The home guard now has a member
ship Of - and it - hoped that the
interest revived viii result in = perma
nent Organization. such as our sister
towns ~ Hobart and Gary have, whose
units are armed and uniformed, and
Hobart ha. plans for $4,000 armory
Enlist In The Woman's Army
BY Conserving Foods.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
INCOME TAX AID
FOR FARMERS

Farmers all over the country sre
making numerous inquiries about the-r
income tax returns
Men OF the field force Of the Bureaa
OF Internal Revenue ~ the TreaSurg
Department Will visit every couAtre
II tho United States during Janusrg
and February. Notice % their arrival
viii be given IN advance
The service or these officials in mak
ing out inconne-tax returns viii b.
given without cost to all persons re-
questing it, Failure TO see them how
ever. viii not relieve citizens 81 fhe
duty imposed upon them 70 file their
returns not later than March j
Questions as 20 when a far-uer -
to make his return Of the value Of crops
and stock. the relation az these thine~
to income. etc. and as to employees ana
other matters. viii al be answered bs
the revenue field forces
Notice or stockholders meeting 10 b
held al the Northern Trust & Savings
Bank on Wednesday. Januarq ,. 1915.
between the hours 2 =. m. to > 2. IN
GEO. B. SHEERER. Pres.
1871 PAUL 3 LIPINSKI Secy-Treas
Make It The Last War.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04

was not an invitation affair anc vas
practically a young peoples party. pa
troned largely by high school students
stores of this nature are ridiculous
ana any true American upon hearing
them should notify the police and have
the accuser arrested. The United states
government viii 20 far in Furnishing
these depreciators Of national organiza-
tious
ignorant persons who do not know
what becomes Of the money given TO
the Red Cross or the Y. " G. A. war
funds should he patriotic enough to ind
out before babbling 1t is harmful to
the country's successes. Americans
should help squelch the pro-Cerman lie
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
HENRY PINTER
SAVES FIREMAN

VALPARAISO. IND. Jan 4. I9i7.-
Clarence Osborne, a member Of the
Nsipsraisohre department. dropped
a lighted match into his pocket while
answering q telephone call. Henry
Pinter. another fireman. coming into
the fire station. discovered Osborne $
pocket ablsze. Without exciting OS-
borne. he invited him otuside the sta
ton. and there dumped him into
snow drift and soused the bewildered
fellow firehghter until the blaze was
extinguished saving Osborne from
probable severe burns
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
Story on Par
Win Others Told

An incredible story berating the
Gary Red cross chapter for holding "a
Ncw Years dance and using the Red
cross funds for expenses at which the
rich people only were invited has crop
ped out 1T is on a par with other like
lies circulated in the region
The person starting this lie was I'm
doubtedly ignorant Of the whole-heart-
cd work % the Red Cross or nothing
more than friend of the enemies OF
this country.
The truth Of the affair was that rne
Christ church guild had the party in
charge and the Red Cross had nothing
TO do with the dance The proceeds
were given over to the Red Cross 1t
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
DEDICATE SECOND GARY
SARhEGIE LIBRARY SUNDAY

Gsr3's second Carnegie library. 90 be
known ss the Louis !. Bailey branch.
18th avenue ana. Madison street, will be
dedicated Sunday afternoon. Exercises
viii he held At the Troeber school aud
itorium
The new library was built as the re-
suit Or a $4,000 gift from Mr.. Carnegie.
IT cost SIS. 900. The site cost s.. 200 and
the books in If 10 start with will total
5000
The new branch is Of brick construc-
ton. 35xs5 on the ground and has .
basement main and upper floors. Be
sides reading rooms there arc two small
assembly rooms. In charge will be
Wintress Brennan assisted by Rachael
WoodlSe and Regina Pslewicz.
Sundays program is as follows;
Violin Selection ~---Michael H. hliott
Address in G4axfsh
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
INCOME TAX POINTERS
ny Special Agent John r. Patton


L. S. Revenue Agent John r. Patton
who is located temporarily by the gov
eminent at Rooms and Postoffice
building for the purpose Of assisting
in making out their income
tax returns. stated today that ne is fear
full that not ali taxpayers viii receive
the heneht of his assistance, because of
the large percentage Of citizens Of Gary
liable to return. and the limited time he
is to remain ia the city.
Many hundreas Of taxpayers can be
accommodated who would otherwise be.
delinquent and subject to penautv. il
they VIII avoid procra Situation and come
to the agents rooms in the Postoffice
building before the final rush begins
The service is free and there is no good
reason for de1av- True The blanks arc
rot Yet here. bat instruction can he
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04

You must not believe that drugs and
sslves viii stop facial blemishes The
cause is impure blood nIed with all
manner Of refuse matter.
Stuart S Calcium Waters cleanse ana
clear tho blood. driving out all poisors
and impurities And your never have
a good complexion until the blood is
clean.
No matter how bad your complexion
is Stusrts Calcium waters will work
wonders with il. You can get these Ut
tie wondcr-workers st your druggists
for 80 cents a packaGe.-Adv.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
Oh! The Charm
of Beauty
Let Stuart's Calcium Waters Re-
store the Color to Your Checks
and Remove the Cause of
Pimples, Blackheads, Etc.

Every one envies q beautiful skin. Just
az every one envies healthy person.
Onsiehtly faces filled with pimplcs. dis
colQrations. blackheads. etc. are nothing
but unhealthy faces due to blood impur-
luos Cleanse the blood and The facial
blemIShcs disappear
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04

--- --------------------
continued 70 act as his own attorney.
prosecuting the case in has own court.
Except thar when he took the witness
stand. Deputy Prosecutor John Stevens
acted as the states attorney.
Thus in the same case Mr. Fuzzy was
complaining witness. Judge and special
prosecutor. Can YOU beat it, said Mr..
Rose in his closing argument In all
mv experience thus is the most asSum-
ing combination Of sources of authori-
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
CARD OF THANKS
CARD OF THANKS.

CAED OF THANKS.
Mrs Ifarrv Fsylor shivers. and Ar.
shivers' fsmily wish Ca extend their
thanks to the many kind friends who
have been of invaluable assistance in
their recent bereavement, and for the
expressions Of sympathy which have
CONC 10 them from all. l-A-1
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
COMING EVENTS.

Mildred kimbrough Will be hostess
to the y. r. + T Club at her home IN
Detroit street Saturday afternoon at
two-thirty O'Clock.
The civic department OF the Ham
moud Womans club Will meet this
eveuing at the home of Mrs G. l.
smith. 904 South Holman street The
.hild welfare committee viii have the
meeting IA charge and the leader Gill
be Mrs. &. II Howell
The meeting of the Kings Heralds
which was announced for Saturday aft
ernoou has been postponed one week
when Florence Xix Of Claude street Will
hoe hostess.
Mrs :. c. Crumpacker has postponed
the meeting of the Embroidery club
which was TO have been held at her
home IN Glendale Park on Monday aft
eruoon
The Loyal Temperance Legion of the
north side viii dispense with its meet
inss during the months of January and
February.
Mrs. ~. A. Buchanan entertained the
members OF the Columbia club al cards
Yesterday afternoon at her home III
South Holman street The guests
played az threa tables and at the con
p clusion of the games the hostess served
dainty collation. High score was
made by Ms William Thum. Mrs. II
II McHie viii give the next club party
al her home in south Holman street in
TWO weeks on Thursday.
The Chamber of Commerce was the
scene of 4 delightful dancing party Civ
en- last evening b., the Junior class Of
the high school The party was enjoy
81 by nearly ntty young people. among
The guests being several from Gary and
East Chicago McKelvey's orchestra
-rh, holiday coiors were used a. decora-
tons. the hail having festoons of red
and green and masses Of Christmas
steens.
a social afternoon was spent BY the
members of the knights and Ladies Of
Security club Yesterday At the home
OF Mrs Alkaline Wing IN ogden street
Tho members brought their needle work
and al the close Of the afternoon they
we're served With prettuy appointed
three course luncheon The sale OF
some. canned goods Melted S241 cents
Tor the lodge The next club party will
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04
FAIR LADY
ACCUSED
BY FUZZY

ccoutinued from page one)
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04

cashier Of the First National Bank. and
j. L. Evans secretary of the chamber
Of commerce A few months ago they
moved into Judge Fuzys furnished
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-01-04

Members or Golden Rod Camp No.
1857 Royal Neighbors gathered At the
home Of Mrs. Emma Casey in Morton
court and surprised her last evening.
The party was in the nature o. a fare
well to Mrs Casey who Is leaving for
California 10 remain indefinitely. The
guests brought refreshments with them
and after pleasant evening Of music
and needle work a luncheon was served.