davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
THE WAR BEGAN IN APRIL, 1918

Charles Edward Russell in Harper's Magazine:
When did the war begin? April, 1913; not Aug
ust, 1914, as the press always has it. The real
declaration of war was made by the German
rechstag when it struck observing Europe dumb
and chill by passing an extraordinary war credit
of $250000y000; and to that act of begerency
in time of profound peace the socialists in the
reichstag gave practically their support.
All men in the world accustomed to make upon
the days news an intelligent diagnosis must have
gasped and stared at this portent. Unless Ger
many deliberately planned now to bring down upon
mankind the war her armament had silently
threatened these many years, there was no good
reason for this perilous saber rafting; certainly
none appeared in the state Of Europe. Yet the
socialists seemed tobe for it; that was the incom-
prehensible fact
August Bebel, then still active was the ablest
and most famous of their leaders, and criticism
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
WITH THE EDITORS
THE PASSING OF THE HERALD


The Chicago Herald has been the stormy petrol
of the Chicago newspaper field
Once again it figures in a merger OF neWspa-
pers, and Chicago now has but six daily papers,
two morning and four evening. .
It was but a few days ago that The Forum
had some comment on the modern tendency to-
ward fewer newspapers, and the Chicago situation
is pat enough to warrant a little repetition
Only few years ago Chicago had seven morn
ing newspapers, The Tribune, Inter Ocean, Record,
Chronicle, Times, Globe and Herald. The Times
and Herald combined and later the Record was
taken in. Then The Examiner was started by Mr..
Hearst. The Globe and Chronicle suspended pub
LEGATION, and the Record Herald and lnter-Ocean
combined to make the Herald Now the new
Herald Examiner and Tribune divide the morning
field, and in the evening field are The News,
American, Journal and Post.
Despite the fact that Mr.. Kelley, the editor OF
The Herald, had the reputation of being one OF the
most brilliant and resourceful men in American
journalism, The Herald is reputed to have lost
$30OOO0 last year. 1t is doubtful If all OF the eve
ming papers are paying ventures.
It is rather interesting to note that the ANAL
gamation, which gives Mr.. Hearst morning Asso-
ciated Press franchise in Chicago, comes just
when the supreme court is hearing the argument
of the case in which the Associated Press seeks
permanent injunction against Mr.. Hearst's In
ternational news service, to prevent it plratlng
news dispatches. Forum.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

from many lands seemed to goad him into de-
fensef It was of nature to chill the last hope in
any friend of peace Two reasons he gave for the
reichstag's action. One was that President Poin-
care of France, who had been but newly elected,
was warlike and dangerous man, and no one
could tell to what lengths he might go. The other
was that in the Balkan wars the Turks, taught by
German officers, had been beaten by the Serbians,
taught by French
The judicious might grieve indeed when they
came upon such an offering from such source,
and anybody able to read might see that war was
close at hand.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
THEY BUY WITH GOOD REASON

In our cities ranking high as cosmopolitan
cities, Poles seem to be most numerous among for
eigners buying bonds, with Bohemians next It
indicates the strong desire of the little nations for
and individuality.
It would be fine if out of this war should come
freedom and independence for the little peoples
who have served as mere war loot for the stronger
nations through the years.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
ONE OF HIS 'DIVINE RIGHTS"

Berlin news is to the effect that the young
orang- outang, by divine rights" born Crown
Prince Of Prussia, is greatly interested in the Ger
mans long-range gun which bombards Paris and
has personally fired it off, Ito the high honor of
the regular gunners."
We believe it. Shooting people up at distance
of 70 or Is miles is just about that crown princes
size This feeble-minded but bloody-minded scion
Of the house of Hohenzollern, which gave to the
world it's curse in crazy William, is accredited with
the command of grand army. It's simply in his
name for the sake of the family glory. He'd likely
faint away if compelled to actually lead the army
Of the crown prince" unless the said army saved
him the trouble by mutiny in terror Of being led
by the royal nincompoop.
That long-range gun has, thus far, wiped up
several homes of non-combatants, churchill OF
people on their knees on Good Friday and ma
ternity hospital. 1t would be interesting to know
which of these the crown princes firing, Ito the
nigh honor" of the regular artillery butchers,
brought down. The prince has all the arrogance
conceit and brutality of his sire, besides the traits
of coward cad and roue. To make that guns
massacre appropriate the princes shot should
have slaughtered the newly born and unborn babes
in that maternity hospital Maybe it did. Il
But, we're altruistic enough to hope that the
prince will yet be reformed We hope to yet see
him engaged in some honest vocation, like haul
ing fertilizer on farm, or selling gum, shoestrings
and collar buttons at a municipal market house.
He'll live for a chance of such reformation if he
stays Is miles from Paris and within sound dis
lance OF his own guns only; and we guess he will.
The collar. trust has sent word to the haber-
dashers that prices are to be raised. From every
side we get it in the neck.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
MAKE
INVESTIGATION
OF WAR PLANTS
Careful Inquiry to Be Directed
\ Into Ordnance and Avia.
ton Work '-'

Washington, May Elm taking up
a re-draft of the army appropriations
bill carrying $15,000,00O,00O to pro-
vide for 100000 men during the com
ing year, the house committee indl-
Gated an intention of making a care
full investigation of ordnance and avia-
ton work. @@.
John Ryan, newly appointed head
of the aircraft production, and 9TH
ers connected with the airplane
works were called to testify, and Sec.
rotary Baker assured the committee
that war department witnesses would
be ready to furnish all the informa.
ton the committee desired. q.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
STRONG IN HOPE FOR THE BEST

- STRONG IN HOPE FOR THE BEST
The Washington dispatches Of May l carried
this:
ITO date 100000 Americans have purchased
bonds-three million more subscribers than in the
second loan. But the per capita subscription, ow-
ing to the failure Of the wealthy to respond mas
failed to put the loan over to date. The field has
been combed for all except the banks, who so
largely floated the first and second loans q.
"This loan, with it's vast subscription list, IS
leaving the country in splendid financial condl-
tion according to officers Of the federal reserve
board" A.. "a
If the wealthy have failed to respond, this
time it is probably because they had to pay, or
must soon pay, their income taxes.
But we don't think it the best plan that the
wealthy, the banks, large capitalists OF any sort
should become the chief creditors OF the nation.
We agree with the federal reserve officers that the
vast list of subscribers is splendid Twelve mil.
lion subscribers means one in about every nine OF
the population. It would be ideal, il every man,
woman and child in the nation were creditor, as
bondhoder or owner of warssavngs DOOR,
To call on the people and then have to demand
that the banks make up deficit hath an unhand-
some look, and, if this is made necessary because
the wealthy fail to respond the trouble can be doc
tored by increasing the tax on incomes, thus re-
ducing the need of issuing so many bonds CERTAIN
it is that every man is going to carry his part OF
the cost of this war, sooner or later, in some way
or other.
But even while these words are written the list
of subscribers is rising and the Third Liberty
loan has gone over the top, to gladden. hearts
throughout all Christendon.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
HOPE TO VOTE
ON SUFFRAGE

Washington, D. c., May 6.-Senator
Jones of New Mexico, chairman of the
senate woman's suffrage committee, an
nounced in the senate today that an
effort would be made to get a vote
late this week in the senate on a
resolution proposing a suffrage amend
ment to the constitution, adopted last
winter by the house. 3. w., ..
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
OLD ABE WOULD BE PROUD OF HER

Mary Lincoln Beckwth, great granddaughter
of Abraham Lincoln, insists this is not time for
her to sit around and gossip or whirl about in
social affairs.
"This is the time when get busy learning
something about farming" Miss Mary is quoted as
saying. Forthwith she enrolls as student at
Cornell for short term course in agriculture.
4 "Not enough men to work our farm Tin Ver-
MONTY so I'm going to help" she explained
If only her great granddad could hear that!
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
Translated Into EnalIsh.

All books Of the Old Testament
apocrypha, IA In number, have been
translated into English, and are includ-
ed US apochryphal books in some edi-
tons Of the Bible. They were for
merly printed under a distinctive head
ing between the Old and the New Tes-
taments, and in that form can still be
found In many old family Bibles. They
are always included In the so-called
Septuagint, version Of the Bible used
BY the Greek church.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

LOIS duu COdl lllluclo JOIu'Iu CNAo plOA-
fer and will do, their utmost to pre-.
vent the threatened heatless day. :.
To do this we need your coopera'
ton. The railroads are being asked
to make rates which will allow it to
move into Minnesota and south Da.
kota. The director general Of rail.
roads and the fuel administration are
also being asked to cooperate In eft.
fecting this purpose. The state rail
road commissions of Minnesota, South
Dakota and North Dakota are request.
ing the carriers to establish reason
able rates on our coal We hope that
you will at once write the traffic Of
.ficer Of the railroad serving your
community asking him to establish low
rates on coal, from North Dakota
mines. May we suggest, that you
write your state railroad commission
that you are with, them In their er-
fort to adjust these rates. We sug-
gest also that you urge your state
fuel administrator and the director
general of railroads at Washington
to assist. If our mines are to be per-
mitted to serve you, these freight
rates must be established in the near
future. The necessity for your sup.
port NOW is apparent If the relief
is to be afforded this winter. Will
you not advise me by return mail as
to what you are willing to do? l am
sure you will realize the Importance
of taking every step at once. Yours
for comfortable homes, busy factories
and a iiscOmfitted kaiser,
LYNN J. FRAZIER, Governor.
Chairman, N. D. Council of
Defense.
J. H. Calderhead,
Secretary, N. D. Railway Com.
GEO. N. REMISSION, .
Secretary Bismarck CONNER
cial Club.
Bismarck, N. D., May l, 1918.
Secretaries Asked to Act.
49,. May 1, 1911,
To the Secretary: ...:... -.
This letter is to request your per-
sonal attention to the contents OF
the enclosed letter. 1872. -
l have taken some liberty in pre-.
senting so important a matter In
form letter. l believe, however, tina:
you will give it just as particular and
immediate attention as though it were
not in form. ~-
was in conference with the rail-
road commission, the council of de-
Tense, the fuel administration, the op-
orators and the miners, and l am
cheerfully, upon their request, Offer
ing the entire matter for your con.
sideration with a view to your &C.
tive cooperation. -.-
May I suggest that you direct a let
ter to the following:
First, the director general of rail-
roads.
Second, to your state fuel admins
traitor.
Third, to the traffic officer of your
railroad companies.
Fourth, to your state railway com
mission.
Fifth, to your state council of de-
fense
Sixth, to your prominent coal con-
sumers.
To all Of these urging, first, the To-
cal use of North Dakota coal; second,
urging sue han amendment of railroad
tariffs as will admit North Dakota
coal into your territory. Third, secure
such publicity as may be possible for
this product.
Will you not kindly advise me at
once as to what you are willir- to do
so that we may know about what is
being accomplished as result of this
communication?
With kind personal regards.
GEO. N. REMISSION,
Secretary.
Bismarck Commercial Club.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
TOUGH ON WALTER

Walter Spreckels, nephew of Sugar King"
Claus Spreckels, has been barred from the sugar
refinery, at Yonkers, N. Y, wherein ne has been
general manager for 16 years, on the ground that
he is an enemy alien Walter was born in Ger
many, has lived here 10 years and never been nat
uralized -,
Maybe mistake has been made in Walters
case. Any Spreckels with his hands in our sugar
that long likes America we'll enough to be SAFE
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
PRESBYTERIAN MEETING

Mandan, May 6.-Miss Barr of
Pittsburgh, Pa, and Miss Streeter of
New York, woman workers of national
reputation, will be the principal
speakers at the annual women's pres
byterial of the Bismarck presbytery
to be held at the Mandan Presbyterian
church Tuesday evening.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
HUMPHREYS
HAZEL OINTMENT

(COaPOUND)
For Piles or Hernorrhoids.
External or Internal, Blind or
Bleeding, Itching or Burninq.
One application brings relief.
at all druggists
SsaS Free Sample Of Oi.tns,t to
mountaineering: 1890. .................,,
,,...,s - A.
go. '........., .........,,.
.''''''''.''. ........ $500.
~ ns1phreys honeo. IIedici.s Co.paay
ne William Street New York.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
MAKES THEM HAPPY

The success of downtown clubs of business
women has been feature Of the growth Of cities
for several years past. But it is a question
whether employers appreciate what these big clubs
are doing to increase the efficiency of women
workers.
Feminism, it is said, means "woman's right to
labor, leisure, love and laughter" Women who
know the most of the first often confess to a sad
ignorance Of the other three.
), The new organizations of women supply this
lacking knowledge None of them are formed for
the benefit of employers, nevertheless they keep
women on excellent terms with their jobs and
contribute to the permanence Of women in their
employments. + .s,g 81 ....~.,.,, g.. ~
Scores Of employers distrust "feminism" as
promoting unrest It doesn't always. =
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

Dull, lifeless eyes, colorless lips,
sallow, yellow cheeks, give girl little
chance for man" these days. Don't
lose heart, just take Hollister s
Rocky Mountain Tea-helps to make
you attractive and fair. Don't delay,
begin today. Breslow''s
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
, CHICAGO

HOGS-Receipts, $4,000; strong;
bulk, $1725@1775; light, $1715@
1880; mixed, $16,95@17S5; heavy,
$15.15@176O; rough, $16.15@16.55;
pigs, $15.50@17.25.
CATTLE-Receipts, $4,000, firm;
native beef steers, $1O.O0@17.70;
stockers and feeders, $S.30@12.6O:'
cows and heifers, $6.S0@1410; calves,
$8O0@14.00 r.a
SHEEP-Receipts. 10000, firm with
sheep at $12.75@1675; lambs, $3.50
@21.1O. EfS' 's
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

Well, old Bill the kaiser, we turned out 81 new
ships of 100000 tons in April, anyhow, and we've
lust begun to get move on.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

Kaiser Willum has named three bridges over
the Rhine after the crown prince, Hindenburg and
Ludendorff. Quite appropriate. bridge runs
across river and it's only question OF time wnen
the three men will ditto.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
SICK STOCK

:. boOk on treatment Of Horses, cows.
Shsep' Doss and other animai.. sent
tree Humphrey Homeopsth;c VT.
Urinary ledicines, lS6 William 81. NY
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

If the sand and gravel that Holland lets Ger
many have is not camouflaged pork and beans,
we're not going to throw fit.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

However, Cyril Hellenkamp is one OF the re-
cruits at Camp Sherman. And Alfred Dough works
for Bum, the baker, in Baraboo, Wis.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
ST. PAUL

HOGS-Receipts, 1000, steady, with
range, $l6.S0@1710; bulk, $4,000
1900 ...
CATTLE Receipts, 5000; killers,
steady; steers, s7.50@16.50;, cows and
heifers. $s.00@13.0o; calves, steady at
$6.O0@12.50; stockers and feeders,
slow at $650@11.00. .--..-
SHEEP-Receipts, rs, steady, with
lambs at $S.00@18.00; wethers, $500
@16OO; ewes, $5.O0@15.00.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

Detroit seems to have double-clinched Her dry
ness by drinking up all the liquor in town, April 80
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07
TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY

Person court and
Tribune, cameo brooch in gold set
ting. Finder please return to Trib'
une for reward. 5-6-tf
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

Only one woman in Paris was killed by the long
range gun in three days. But the Hun motto is,
Every little helps" > 2.'.>@''''.,.'
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

FOR RENT-Two room house. Has
water and electric lights. East
Thayer St. Inquire of "A. Van Horn,
phone 305. ., -. 5-6-3
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

FOR RENT-Modern furnished rooms.
SIS 4th street. 8 l Wk
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

FOR SALE OR RENT-New bunga>
low on Avenue G. Heat, electric
lights, bath. Apply at Commercial
club. SIS wk
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

WANTED-Girl for general house
work: Phone 90 or address P. 0.
Box 607. 5-6-tf
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

FOR SALE-New Peninsula range,
iron bed with spring and mattress,
window shades, cheap. $40 Elev-
enth St. o.6-lW
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1918-05-07

The collar trust has sent word to the haber-
dashers that prices are to be raised. From every
side we get it in the neck.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-04-05
FRIDAY, APRIL ). 1915.


is lo*="! oh'E"lS" f&'5f'
PROFITS r4 have per
1aaneu cr'cier IL
recent a Of Il. ,-:,> n;.:.o N is
Il in the ln'd
States hundred million Go"
ANNUALLY ht in force after tc war would
prpvide debt is "onc"1
M T takiaS INTO consideration TIC III
OF bwark OF finance
profits from An '"oton not
This has been unusual IN the
the government prices ha'' scared TO n
profits have "A scored because
icu; demand for products Nearly ali
INC small industries
hay" up an"
hr finished product Wall
the government had but sense have they
been eso1ar Nau profits have been largely
0 cro1na
proportion OF tA" gaN:S atT
paving oy"v,,"i excess Another thing the
munitions and
other neg which sold to til" government hn
profits thai have been
made in the ansa~ levied Til" EoS'rn""n' has
it has taken ca re all profits above reasonable
leyeL
Excess ,4 axs q sz 'h """G""ooo mark rather
o ,ne.o, s 81 "1aen viii be such profits
which ,o. - @ Profits considered
normal ,a,. o; affair. .ar b conscrip Ind"d
il Fortunately .' tr r'y prevails wien peace cones
rnsre arc i:,:> b. ne~n'ionins il any!
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-04-05
SIGNIFICANT INCIDENT

L; accounting the results OF The cleo
Ions :.rid in Chicago W. lind this six
n.Gcant item in the Associated Press re-
purfS. One Socialist member or the
ccunCi wa> up FOR reelection. WIZ
liam f.. Rodriguez. Of the Fifteenth
ware: and l.. was beaten by H." TOt"&
ot women. on The vote Of th" n'n
n!orn. Rodriguez won 'hy l.. bur In"
,y,r2,.n Suvv Oscar II. Olsen. bis Re
p.A;icun orn0npa: whom tEe Demo-
Gratis supported. margin OF 219 and
the victory OK RS
on" 0; III s;ncE arguments OF INC
opponents, Of woman suffrage has been
hit -e;h, f"n!;,l" miGi IS unable 20
east liz. y."r.ca: or eNccc o: public
questions, or measure with an so-;
O: accuracy ,hc political issues ;i!at
:i.ay b" II s.al:. Frequently th"s" n
ia::"1i GHi"r's in intellectual woman
hood ar" cnt"rr"l 20 b. the NAL" OBJ
;cciur 20 "yoi"S for women" VIII" him
s"li n;s< only his ward boss 20 thia"
sor Bin. To" Chicago wo;n"n who
say"d tho Ga.:, for patriotism ami na'
;,pn;,i homer II IL" lir;rcn}h ward o.:
ma: cj'r have gained a distinction
mitch beyond the m"nj;! conTr"h"A-
,;or vi Nj Rodrjcur"'s followers.
THIS. i:ow"yor. is one iastarcr only Of
many demonstrating that SO far IL dis
v-;urinatin4 v,tiug IS concerned. ~"
HotEan i more 20 b" trusted with the
haIlo: thaa "m"r" man. who. 30
often. i merely :. ;ort II rhc hands "F
~. 80, i"aG"r.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-04-05
RIPPING RHYMES
BY WALT MASON.
FRANCIS JOSEPH.

Old Francis JOScph's sleeping. r..
m0TrG from. grief and woe. while na-
lions. worn and weeping. through
wars grim motions go: he's Si"rri"@
with his fathers, who kicked W ali tn
pothcrs: no more he ir"is o: hU.hGr:'
its well for Francis Joe. Tho loUL
VI Bill, the Kaiser. H. let wars blood
hounds loose: he was nu S;Lnrr. wise.
than thus Ia raise The deuce: but nON
he's all un%orricd; he's resting. calm,
unflurri.ed, his sidcboa!f:S ne;I!iE ru!-
ricd. he's found the final tr1ic". D2.
lucky. lucky ruler. Forgotten il H.
:oe enjoying in YOU cooler. tn. sleep
:hal dead ones know: how many mon
;.rrhS. signing. and sick OF d""ih ana
dying, ara YOU with envy cycling. -
foxy Francis .1De' How many kim
Mould barter their finest motor car
equipped with patent starter 20 SUM
her where YOU are? 'McthinkS thai
Carl and Billy, whom blood HIS r"n-
dcrcd silly, would love Your rha:nh"r
chilly, with marble gates 2jtr. pE
still on l'ranc.'S meadow the cri;nSc"
wava!eis flow: and s,ill. like st"al'ET
shadows, mems ghosts NOV" 10 al"
fro. the lighting mon arc lraner. war :
srratcgemS grow In-anc": you GO no
care Il wiener, OF prciZei. trancls joe.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-04-05

attain in foreign commerce - q result
Of the war" L is also WORTHY ni noe
that tile on".siGcd. onemindcd Tariff!
Commission. selected by President
Wilson. has been giving careful siudE
10 such 4 proposal. aad will report :"
rlrasuro OF its own i"visln@.
But the most significant advanc"
made in this project will Be found III
Two bills Introduced i'll Congress, one
!, TIE House and tho other in the Sen
ate. b. Southern representatives. i
section committed TO crer trade. Thrsr
bills provide for the establishment OF
free ports for foreign trade il the
United States. This means ports az
which imported goods may hi admit
ted free of duty il the: are to b" cX'
ported &c other countries or converted
into articles for such export, and not
admitted 10 the home markets..
VIC have no faith il II" economic
value Of free ports 10 4 country hkr
the United States. Tho whole scheme
is nothing more than Il Su5i"rtuEr OF
the fro" trade clement and designed
To Afford 4 fooihnlL Tor III" int:nic2t
American doctrine Of iic Democratic
lei
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1918-04-05

~, -.--- -, .
~ N''''''..' 80
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