The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-08-22
PESSIMIST IN
PARIS IS SIREN
Gloomy Ones Are Named for the
UnWeIcome Air Raid
Y. Signal.
0PTlMIsT IS 4 "BERLOQUE"
People Have Joyous Time While Wait.
Ing In Subway Stations-crap
Game Holds Interest Of
the Crowd.

1902
Paris.-Two more words have been
added to that very growing dictionary
or war words. In Paris these two
words have achieved a new signifl-
canoe. Pessimists are now known as
sirens and optimists are 'berloques."
The significance Is self-explanatory
to those who have experienced an air
raid In Paris. Many dread the screech-
Ing. weird, bansheelike wall of the
alarm giving siren more than the act
ual danger from the raiders, while the
"~berloque," that lively little bugle
call telling that all danger Is past
and that one may rest safely In ones
bed. is indeed a friend welcome as any
oprirnrst.
A Paris bookkeeper who suddenly
left the city when the raids over the
capital became too frequent and went
to Nantes has been sued by his EN-
ployer for $50 damage for leaving with
out notice. The case, not the only
q of Its kind in the French courts
today, Is attracting attention.
The ~bookkeeper's explanation was
that his nerves were upset by the
bombs and shells and that he thought
himself justified In getting out of dan
ger. The court held that a lombard
ment by airplanes and l~ong-range
guns could not be considered a suffi-
cient reason for the breach of con-
tract and gave judgment for the
amount named.
The darkened streets of Paris have
caused many persons to roam around
town after returning from the theater
or q visit because OF the difficulty In
finding the streets and house numbers.
An attempt to improve this condition Is
to be made soon by placing luminous
numbers traced In little ~buttonllke mir
rors which reflect and magnify the
smallest glimmer of light on the houses
Of the city.
One would think upon descending to
one Of the large and centrally located
underground railway stations which
are used as shelters that a soiree was
In progress instead Of an air raid.
This Is what the correspondent saw
one evening during a raid when he
was obliged to seek cover In one Of the
subway stations:
In one corner a violin, accompanied
by two guitars, was doing out a tune
to which q squadron" Of youthful avi-
ators were WALKING around. their part
ners being a group OF pretty d~anseuses
who had hurriedly left a neighboring
theater wearing their costumes, make
up and all.
In another orner a group OF P0ilus,
loaded down with their trench equip
ment, having been caught In the under
ground while on their way to the rail-
road depot and to the front, were sing
Ing "Madelon." their ''Tipperary," In
rather sdiscordant tones. But 1t was
singing just the same.
Crap Game Holds Crowd.
An unusual feature OF this particu-
lar 'soiree" was a genuine all-Ameri-
can crap game-not for keeps. 1t would
hardly be an exaggeration to say that
half Of the crowd In the station had
edged around the half dozen spare
American doughboys-three of whom
were gentlemen Of color-to witness
this contest In bone throwing.
The colored gentlemen handled theil
dice with q deftness that was delight
fully reminiscent Of somewhere In
Harlem" to say nothing OF their pro
nciency In the vocabulary Of the game
which Parisians have since learned
II ! very essential adjunct to any skill
1t 4.
Investigation of casualties following
an air raid over the capital have
proved to the authorities that the
greatest number Of casualties are Got
the result Of injuries received from
the bombs Of the raiders, but Of care
lessness on the part Of the victims
Parisians have become too accession
ed to air raids. They stay out of doors
to see the bursting Of the shells from
the antiaircraft guns and others leave
their shelters and go home before the
signal.
A q result recently % persons were
injured, some because they did not
keep under cover long enough, and
others because they stood at their win
dows watching the bursting shells al
X It we're an exhibition Of fireworks
The police have again warned the pop
ulation- sThe better protection O
the city" says an order, rs no reason
for ~neglectlng the precautions dictated
by common sense"
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