The Colorado statesman., 1918-12-21
z CHRISTMAS DAYS
island of Madagascar the Only
Country Thus Favored.
Queen Ranavalona u on Ascending
Throne Became First Christian
Ruler and Adopted "Glory to
God in Highest" Motto.


There is only one spot in the whole
world where Christmas is celebrated !
twice each year and that is the Island
Of Madagascar, off the eastern coast
Of the southern end of Africa, ana
which dominates that part of the In
dian ocean.
Marco Polo, the great traveller, first
made this island known to medieval
in 1898. 1t was nearly two
hundred years later when Portu-
guese traveller obtained the first au-
thentic information about the island,
In 1897. From that time on there were
by the Portuguese, French and
English to settle the island, and they
met with defeat at the hands of the
wild and savage Hovas, who controlled
the island, and many died from Mala-
gasy fever in the lowlands of the coast.
On Christmas eve in 1872 all the
Frenchmen at Fort Dauphin were muir
dered by the natives. In 1910 Hova
chief, Radama l, young man, allowed
the Christian missionaries to teach
their Bible doctrines in the island, and
by 1920 Protestant Christianity was
effectively introduced among the
Hovas.
First Christian Ruler.
Radama died in 1928, and one of his
wives became Queen Ranavalona L.
She was bitter against the Christians
and prosecuted them in many cruel
ways, and she had her warriors from
the interior mountains of the island
massacre the native Christians, who
would not renounce the Christian God
and go back to the worship of idols.
The cruel queen reigned until her
death in 1S61-a wicked record of 80
years. Then her son, Radama III, be-
came king, and although he was
great drunkard and led a wild life
himself, lac allowed the Christian mis-
sionaries to come into the island again.
He was assassinated in the palace in
1863, and his widow, Rasoherina, was
proclaimed queen. Upon her death in
1868, niece of Ranavalona l ascended
the throne as Ranavalona ii. When a
girl, her gentle charities and sympa-
thies with the Christians during their
prosecutions had won respect and love,
and when she became queen it was un-
derstood that Madagascar had the first
really Christian ruler on its throne.
Between 1880 and 1885 the entire BIZ
bic had been printed in the Malagasy
language, also an English-Malagasy
dictionary. So, on the day of her coro-
nation the idol which had been promi-
a. hnTl - 10
by Ranavalona ii, and copy of the
Malagasy Bible placed near the throne
while on the canopy above, in golden
letters, were the words: "Glory to God
in the Highest, Peace on Earth, Good
VIII to Men" With one hand on the
Bible, the queen addressed the people,
expressing the hope that they would
adopt the Christian faith, but added
"In this matter you shall not be COM
pelled."
Ordered Idols Destroyed.
She ordered her own household idols
and the chief national idol to be burn
ed and gradually her example was fol
lowed by the general destruction OF
household idols among the Hovas. she
married the prime minister the fol
lowing year and made public profess
sion of her faith, and from that time
on the Christian religion has been
growing fast in the island.
The words over the canopy at her
coronation the queen knew to be spok-
en- by the angels in the sky when the
shepherds heard the noise of wings
at the time the Christ was born in
Bethlehem. Christmas is celebrated
all over the island now. But the Hovas
have a different way of computing time
and by their system Christmas falls
some time In November, and they cele-
brate it then. The Christian date OF
December % is also celebrated by the
natives along with the missionaries.
But it is not Christmas of snow
and sleighbells. 1t is a tropical country
and Christmas day is under n torrid
sun, but the sky is brilliant and the
magnificent Towering trees of many
vivid colors are filed with many pc
culiar birds of brilliant plumage, while
the ground beneath is bespangied with
wild blossoms of varied hues.