The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-01-16
AIR FEA1S OF
LAFAYETTE men
WaIcott, Since Shot Down Over
German Lines, Tells of
Comrades Daring.
MAKES DIVE OF 10000 FEET
Aviator Reaches Ground Safely Al.
though All the Wires on His Ma
chine Are Loosened - Spend
Holiday In Air.


Washington.-Word pictures of the
work of the members Of the Lafayette
Squadron and other American aviators
In France are given In letters which
DR.. Charles ID. Walcott, secretary of
the Smithsonian institution, has re-
ceived from his son, Il. s. Walcott,
whose airplane fell somewhere be-
hind the German lines along the west
ern front. The illusions to the work
of the American aviators contained In
these letters are all the more interest
ing at this time In view of the fact
that the men about whom Walcott
wrote have just been commissioned In
the American air service on the rec
o~mmendation of General P~ershing.
Doctor Walcott has received a dis
patch from Paris informing him that
his son fell within the enemy lines
December II while fighting three sin
~gle-seaters, after. having demolished an
enemy t~wo-seater, and that his fate is
uncertain. Inquiries are being made
to ascertain, IL possible, from Germany
whether young Walcott was seriously
injured or not.
In q letter dated November 10, In re-
Spouse to an inquiry about Campbell.
an aviator from Chicago, who was re-
ported lost, young Walcott wrote as
follows:
Campbell was In the Lafayette Els
cadrille, and they are a member of the
same group as Squadron 81, so I have
asked them about him. He was on a
patrol with another chap they attack
ed some Boches, and when IL was over
the other chap was alone. Campbell
was brought down In German territory
and so reported missing. I believe the
chap he was with has seen and talked
to Campbell's father or ONE close rel
alive since.
another chap named Bulkely was
brought down In similar circumstances
about the LIST of September. Ten days
ago word was received from the Amer
lean embassy that he had communi-
Gated with them, a prisoner In Ger
many.
There are many similar cases
where men brought down with crippled
machines. or wounded, escaped de-
struction by a miracle. The only sure
thing Is when a machine goes down In
flames or Is seen to lose q wing or two.
For instance, there are two officers
IN the group who are In the best of
health and daily working. Several
months ago they were on patrol to-
sether and collided in the air. One
machine cut the tail rigging complete
" or the other plane, and then they
separated, one plane without a tail
and the other machine with various
parts Of q tail mixed among the cables
and struts Of one side Of his machine.
They both landed In France, one on his
wheels, followed by a capotage, or
somersault turnover, the other quite
completely upside down. Then a term
In the hospital, and back they are
again.
Kenneth MARI, an American and a
friend Of Pete's, had the commands Of
both his controls cut In q combat, the
rudder and elevator, leaving him moth.
ing but the a~ileron, the lateral balance
control. and the motor. He landed with
only 4 skinned nose for casualties, and
got q decoration for 1t.
Dives Vertically 10000 Feet.
another chap. in IN attack on cap
tive balloons, Owed for something like
10000 feet vertically and with full mo
tor on. thereby gaining considerable
speed, az you can imagine. He came
right on top Of the balloon, shot and
to keep from hitting 1t, yanked al
roughly as he could, f~lattening out hi:
dive in the merest fraction Of a sec
ond. imagine the strain on the ma
chinel When he got home all the
wires had several inches sag in them
the metal connections Of the cables In
to the struts and wood Of the wing.
had bit into the wood enough to give
the rag.
Machines are built to stand i'm
ems pressure on the under side o.
their wings. In some acrobatic man
euvers / was trying the other day
made mistakes and caused the machin,
to stall and then fall In such a wa.
that the full weight was supported b.
the upper sur 'ace-by the wires which
In most machines are supposed merel,
to support the weight of the wing
when the machine is on the ground.
Yes, the Spad Is q well-built ma
chine, the nearest thing to perfection
in point Of strength, speed. and climb
ing power I've seen yet. OF course. It
heavy, and that's why they put 1903
horse power In them. The other school
that Of q light machine with a ligh
motor, depending for its success Of
lack Of weight rather than excess 0
power. may supplant the heavier ma
chine In time I can't tell.
yesterday there was a review her
in honor Of G~uynemer, and decoration
Tor the pilots Of the group who ha'
Won them. Three Americans receive
the Croix de Guerre-members Of tn
Lafayette Escadrille. Lufbery, tn
American ace, carried the America