The Prince George's enquirer and southern Maryland advertiser. (Upper Marlborough, Md.) 1882-1925, 1918-11-08
ISPATCHES tell that the Al
banians have joined forces
with the soldiers Of democ-


with the soldiers of democ-
racy. From the pan-Albanian
Federation Of America, Vatra, which
has its headquarters in Boston, comes
word that the 10000 Albanians in the
United States have purchased nearly
81 100000 worth Of Liberty bonds
through the organization. The news
Indicates that a most ancient and
hardy nation at last has made the
proper choice, observes the New York
Sun.
Albania stretches along the eastern
coast Of the Adriatic sea, opposite
Italy, having Montenegro on the north,
Serbia on the east and Greece on the
south. Albania has a commanding
place upon the landlocked sea, and
her harbor at Avlona, one Of the fin
est in the world, is considered by mill
tary critics an Adriatic Gibraltar. The
country Is a rugged, wild, heavily
wooded mountain, complex, undevel-
oped and unpathed.
Albania became nominally prov
ince of Turkey in 1863 and remained
such until 1913, when the London con-
ference granted a national independ-
ence under a prince chosen by the
great powers. The Albanians bitterly
complained at that time about the bor-
ders delimited for them on the grounds
that many purely Albanian districts
had been given to Montenegro. Greece
and Serbia. Albania was in sulky
mood at the outbreak Of the great
war. However, its isolation was char
acteristic, for Albania has stood alone
throughout its history.
In this time of flaming national
prides the Albanian, or Shkypetar, de-
serves feeting notice. He has
fought the longest and the hardest of
all historic struggles for native land
and independence, but wild, inhospit-
able and untutored in the uses Of
propaganda, his heroic story has at
tracted rare and scant attention. Un-
supported by allies, sympathy, song or
story, the Shkypetars, a "little ma
tion," with their backs to their bar
ren crags, war for freedom v0iceless
throughout the centuries.
1000 Years Struggle.
Serbia's or Montenegro's endurance
is pale compared to that which has
preserved this remnant of race
against all comers through truceless
ages. For more than 1000 years the
Albanians have stood their ground,
yielding their patrimony foot by foot,
but guarding the fragment Of their
native land so well that it today re-
mains the least known region in Eu-
rope. They are the oldest race in
Europe to survive upon the land
where the morning light Of history
found it and this stubborn tenure Of
their fatherland has been possible
only by a longer, braver and more in
domitable struggle than that waged by
any other Balkan people. The taciturn
and dour Shkypetar however, has
fought silently, with morose and un-
broken spirit and at lone venture. All
other Balkan peoples have continuous
ly clamored for the sympathy of the
world.
Today, however, their hills, swal-
lowed up in the overwhelming mael.
strom of world war, their land crossed
by the battle lines of great powers,
they are living the last chapter Of
their troubled history. Whatever turn
the great battle in the Balkans may
take, it apparently can only mean that
the time has come at last for Albanian
submergence. Italians, Austrians and
Serbians are contending bitterly for
the last strip of the Shkypetar herit
age, and it seems that the measure of
their existence has been reached. They
will emerge from this world shock
Italians, Serbians or Austrians, and
the ancient Illyrian will vanish into