davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19
Womea's War Work

SCHEDULE FOR THE CITY HOME
DEMONSTRATION AGENT,
(All meetings are at 2:30 o'clock
Saturday.
Office.
DEMON STRATION AGENT.
Saturday.
Office
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19

the work or fight order for all men
Of draft age issued by the Provost
Marshal general
More than 1000 women now are
working i'm one plant engaged i'm
the manufacture of big guns. and
more are needed. 4 plant i'm Mime
sofa has large class Of women ap-
plenuces iu training 90 RUN ma
chimes ON ali light operations i'm the
production of carriages for great
guns
Tine business Of training women
for war work is proceeding on a
large scale Al LOADING plant
now building in New Jersey women
who will act as instructors for 9th
or women are being trained in the
loading of powder by loading chips
II WOOD INTO silk bags
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19

the home n his parents NJ. and
lTrs Iohn lsEur zlsvlcz has return
81 On hls camp st Corps Christ.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19
PERSONALS.


Joseph Werwinski. 400 :. Chaplin
ST.. left Friday morning for Chicago
ON a business visit
Miss Nathilda Szojua. who was on
a two weeks visit al the home OF
her sister. Mrs. Peter Bednarek. re-
turned Friday morning 20 AIilwau-
kee wis
John Piotrowicz has returned TO
Pittsburgh Pa, following a short
business visit here.
John Iabuzienski W Division ST..
has gone 70 Chicago on a business
trip
Mrs Roman Skubaszewski 81
West Liberty. Ia. formerly OF this
city. is here visiting relatives and
friends she was accom- panied by her
niece. Hiss Mari SkubiszewskL
Miss Helen Czechowicz. = william
st and her sister. Mrs NJ Kent Of
Chicago. III. have returned from
VISITING :hefr SISTER M Chester
Glowackf % Detroit Nich-
bliss Dorothy Krlsz KaIev at has
been remo5 ed 20 her home from -
Josephs hosplrsr lJishawaka- where
she submitted % an operation two
81 eeks aE0.
SIR and yrrs. Grzszczy a-ski re-
-l5~ned ro Torpe VIE. after = rro
weeks visn ~ he honle ~ rheir
daughter Mrs Martin kan1is vsll.
las " Thomas -.
ar and Mrs Frank EcIcz, nsISi
ard Mr. and Airs. stanley Stschowicz
have rerrned from an outing az
Hudson lake
Mss Duoihs I-esnlet SKIS = owe
~ Ipn THURSDAY ninrulng TOR lH
GAYS rip "a chicago and Rockford
ul
PVT TltheV Mszurtiewicz. mem
her ~ the r. = army mo has been
spending several days urlough n
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19
ADD WOMAN WAR WORN

ADD WOMAN WAR WORK
Twenty-Five women attended the
first demonstration given al the Col
fax school Thursday afternoon By
Miss oslo Mrs Mary f. Collins i-3
Cottage Grove az. and Mrs. A. B.
Williamson 1924 Lincoln way W,
are chairman and vice chairman.
respectively. of the district The at
tendance and Interest at this first
meeting warranted the scheduling
Of "A meeting for Aug. 10 A per
manent organization will be effected
al that time.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19

-0he hest smarPIr ieNelopinE.
printing and mlsIging a. SrhiIlinEs
Adlt. 49, 4 =
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19
Boiled Beet Greens.

Wash thoroughly and scrape
roots cutting off ends. Wain. and
cook one hour OF until tender in q
small quantity boiling salted water
Season with butter cor butter suhsti-
tute. sal- and pepper Serve with
| .-lr..r.l
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19
EAT ALL THE VEGETABLES
YOU WANT.

With The sIeat variety of 1ese-
tables we have on hand this sum
mer. no one should fail 20 eat them
Using them w.lI help us 10 go slow
on wheat sugar and beef The
United States food administration. as
.1v-9t.s csLe ,orr goopnraffon
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19
Victory Cabbage.


Slice red cabbage and soak in cold
water Put one quart OF The sliced
cabbage stewpau with two table
spoons butter or butter substitute.
one half teaspoon salt one table
spoon finely chopped onion. few
gratiugs OF nutmeg. and few grains
cayenne. cook only until cabbage is
tender Add two tablespoons vine
gar aud one-half tablespoon sugar.
and cook five minutes
Carrots and Peas.
Wash. seraps and ut young ear
rots an email cubes or fancy shapes,
cook until soft ir boiling saltcd
water or stock Adj an e. I8l GUAM
uty Of green peas that have been
cooked in such small amount Of
water that it need NOT - drained
Or aefoya serving Season with butt
ter. salt ani pepper.
Caulilower Ia Parurcssn.
Place 7hals cooked csllnl0Ver
on q dish for SERVING Sprinkle "a rh
grated cheese and pour one cup Tim
white uuce sround calliti0
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19

To release men for the var and 20
save The food crop Is the object OF
pew unit OF The Woman's Land
Army OF America Io 30 esfa biIshea
az Rockville. Nd. july 81, accord
rne o. 3Ir- -. r. Bsnson7e. chair
man OF The 4 strict committee 81 the
BAND rmy a house as headQ "a p
tiers for the eTl aas heen supplied
by Joseph H Rrsdley. % Rosemonl
Farm 3fd
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19

Sixty hand towels. u pairs knitted
socks. three pairs knitted wristlets
and two dresses for girls. The next
meeting viii be held next Thurs
day. July IS.
The executive committee OF the
White Eagle Polish White Cross viii
meet Monday evening at the home
of Mrs w A. Grzesk, 1904 W.
Thomas ST.. 10 make ARRANGEMENTS
for a picnic To be held sometime in
August
Ladies in charge OF the affairs are
urgently requested to be present
Members of the Promien VOL
nosci. Polish White Cross If -.
Casilnirs parish met Thursday even
ing an the parish library rooms. The
next meeting viii be held Thurs
day, July -
The ~. Barbara Polish White
Cross aux Hary of 81 Stanislaus
church met Thursday evening at the
81. Stauislaus school rooms. sewing
and knitting occupied the evening.
The next meeting will be held next
THURSDAY July -.
The kosciuszko Red Cross aux
Harry met Thursday evening al the
ST John Cantius library parlors
knitting occupied the evening
A party composed of p girls en-
joyed a picnic at Rum Village Wed
nesday evening A picnic supper was
served. af-er which games and dif-
ferent stunts were enjoyed. The
same party vii have similar picnic
next Wednesday evening az Chain
o--la1Ses
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19

Try NEWS TIMES Want Ads
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19

The mem bers OF Mrs. !. T. creed =
sunday school class Of the First NJ.
y church held an all day meeting
O. the church psrlorS Thursday The
DAY was spent IN sewing fer the
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-07-19

Dr G. Lundahn Of chicago was
the speaker Of the afternoon at the
meeting or the Ladies Aid society
or the Gloria Del Swedish Lutheran
church that was held in the church
pariors Thursday afternoon. His
subject was The Work Of Women
~ Church Activities The next
meeting Will he held in the church
psrlors on Aug. L.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
WORKERS TO DISCUSS
Welfare PROBLEMS
Mass Meeting of Federal Employees
to Be Held at Typo Temple
Tuesday Evening.

Vital problems affecting the well
fare of government workers in Wash
irgton, including the Johnson-Nolan
minimum salary bill. which has pass
ed the House; the proposal for dol
lar-a-day increase in the salaries Of
government employees to replace the
present s12O annual bonus. which will
expire June 80, next, and the suS-
sested establishment of Il representa-
tive board to adjust salaries and work
ing conditions, will be discussed at a
mass meeting of federal employees
Tuesday evening.
The meeting will be held in Typo
graphical Temple. 423 G street north
west. under the auspices Of Federal
Employees Union, No. 2, National Fed
Grafton of Federal Employees. w. Car
son Ryan. the newly elected president
of the local union, will preside.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
CAPT. CHARLES HARRIS
DIED IN HUN HOSPITAL
Grave of Son of Adjutant General
Found by Litter Bearers; Also
r Taken Prisoners.

Ma. Gen. T. c. Harris. adjutant gen
eral of the Army. has received ofhciai
word that his son, Capt. Charles D.
harris of the engineers. who was
Wounded and taken prisoner on Oc-
tober 20, is dead and his grave has
been found in France.
The grave of the Young officer was
found by TWO litter bearers. who first
attended him when he was wounded
Gu the battlefield. Capt. Harris and
The two litter bearers were taken
prisoner while the former was be-
ing conveyed to a firSt-aid station.
capt Harris was placed in a German
hospital, where he died. When the
armistice was signed the two bearers
Sere released. and it was after the
release of the two men that they
found the grave of their officer.
ENo details as to the place in
-xhlch the body was found were
Sfven in the dispatch. but there were
assurances that the grave had on it
a marker giving the identity of the
occupant.
ICapt. Harris went to France early
IN the war. When he was wounded
Information to that effect was re-
eeived by the family, but no further
word was heard Adhering strictly
70 Army discipline, Mai. Gen. Harris
declined to use his official position
to obtain further word of his son,
Hyeferring to await official reports
from Gen. Pershing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
PRESIDENT WILL FIGHT
FOR FOURTEEN POINTS

LONDON. December 1+wPrestaaAt
Wilson. interviewed by tho eossA-
poadsnt At Rrest Of the Press Asse-
citation, in replytng to q oue4tten ~
to whether he wished to make any
statement regarding his policy at ths
peace conference. said he could say
nothing at the present time. He added
that any nroAeuncemsnt saust be
carefully considered.
Although the President does not
wish TO make = definite psyeeaal
statement the eeFFespondeAt ssys,
ut 10 understood that he win faAt, II
His attitude On the sssstisa q III
freedom Of the seas Il thSi The asas
eaaAt q e SasfAea Ay IA 10y
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
new INFLUENZA CASES
INCREASED YESTERDAY
2,521 Reported for the First Four
teen Days of December

Four hundred and seventeen new
cases of influenza were reported TO
the health department yesterday. an
increase Of twenty-five over the
previous day. There were ten deaths
from the disease for the period, the
same number as the day before.
For the arst fourteen days in De
cenaber there have been officially re-
ported to the health office by, physi-
clans 2.52l new cases of the influenza
Commissioner Brownlow and Dis
trict Health Ofiicer Fowler expect
TO have an opportunity tomorrow TO
talk over with the subcommittee OF
the District Of the House approprta-
tons committee the desirability. as
q prsparedness measure. Of provtding
for tempnrAry hpspitai to care Tor
tnApepzN caAea In case sstA hltshment
Il sveh an iastitu,iaH should ssosns
~ sassary. 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
ALL OFFICERS REELECTED
Blythe GRIDlR0N CLUB
Departs From Custom of Choosing
New Men Each Year Because
=. Inactivity During War.

At the anl1ual meeting of the Grid
iron Club at the New Willard yester-
day the Incumbent board of directors
was Reelected. The club departed
from its custom of electing new Off
GERS each year. in view of. the mac
tiyity of. the club during the period
Of the war. g..
The officers are: President. Leroy T.
Vernon Of the Chicago News; vice
president. w. W. Jermane OF, the
Seattle Times; secretary. J. Harry
Hofnaday OF the Indianapolis News
Arthur w. Dunn Of the Western
Newspaper Union. 1. w. Strayer OF
the Pittsburgh Dispatch and Perry s.
Heath were elected members of the
executive committee. e'tr
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15

By the Associated Press.
PARIS December 14.-President
Wilson addressed a socialist delega-
ton which called on him today The
President said:
gentlemen: I received. with great
interest, the address which you have
i,,ss read to me- The war through
which we hava just passed has Illus
trated in a way which can newer be
forgotten the extraordinary wrongs
which can be perpetrated by arbitrary
and irresponsible powers.
TT is not possible to secure the hap
piness and prosperity Of the world. to
establish an enduring peace. unless
the repetition of such wrongs is rem
cared impossible. This has Indeed
Seen a peoples war. It has been
waged against ahsolutism and mill
tarism, and these enemies of liberty
must from this time forth be shut out
from the possibility Of working thelr
cruel viii upon mankind.
"In my judgment it is not sufficient
to establish this principle. It is nee
essary that it should be supported by
= cooperation Of the nations which
shall be based upon fixed and definite
Covenants and which shall be made
certain Of effective action through
the fundamentally of a league of ma
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
GOVERNOR TO TALK
OF POSTWAR ISSUES
Cabinet Memhers Will Address
Conference Of State Executives
at Annapolis Tomorrow.

ANNAPOLIS, Md, December IL
Ex-Gov. Spry Of Utah will preside at the
opening session Monday Of the con-
ference of governors here. Gov. Nc
Call of Massachusetts, will occupy the
chair at the afternoon session. when
Secretary of War Baker. Secretary
of the Interior Lane, Secretary of
Labor Wilson and Secretary of, Agri-
culture Houston will deliver ad-
dresses. Each cabinet Official will dis
cuss the work of his department.
After-the-war problems will be dis
cussea by the governors.
Tuesday Gov. Brumbaugh Of Penn
sylvania will deliver an address on
state Educational Policy" He will
be followed by Gov. Boyle of Nevada,
who will discuss State Labor Pol
icies."
Secretary Daniels will be the prin-
cipal speaker on Wednesday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
CRITtclSES WAR RISK
FOR ASKING REFUNDS
Representative Treadway Says I'm
proper Allowances Made to Sol
diers' Dependents Should Stand.

The practice of the war risk in
surance bureau in calling upon SOL
diers' dependents for refunds where
investigation showed that improper
allowances had been made was criti-
cised yesterday by Representative
Treadway of Massachusetts,. repubIi-
can, at a committee hearing on an
amendment proposed by him to COR
rect it. Soon after the war started
the bureau. M. FYaadvay said, made
many sllowancas which it found
later were not fully justified. In such
cases dependsHta were aaksd to re-
turn the manay, and when this was
not done the amount vas taken from the
soldiers pay.
"This has worked q great hardship
upon thousands of fsmilies." Mr,
roadway said. when they received
the money they understood they were
entitled to it and did not hesitate
about spending II. Now. when the
government asks 1t hack. they are not
abie to pay it. I received a letter
today from a, methsr whose son 10 in
q hospital in France. She had been
ordered to refNnd money. the bureau
Had aaia her, Tks aAly Wey she could
e n W. Y = = ~ s' s'ss.s (
81 5 =
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
MEDAL FOR W. R. THAYER.
Author Hanored for Contributions
to HistsfF and Riography.

NEW FORK. December Twill
ham Roscoe Thayer of Boston. Mass,
everseer Of Harvard University and
widely knevn author, was awarded
the sold medal Of the National Ipsti-
tuta Of Arts and Letters at the apnual
meeting Of the ofEaRizatipn here to-
night, The award was In recognition
of Nj. Thaxer's contributions during
the past year to history apd hiog-
raphy.
Cass Gilbert, architect of this city.
vas elected president of the institute
to succeed Augustus Thomas. Ashley
II. Thorndike and Arnold ". Drummer.
beth OF Nev York, were reelected sec
fetary and treasurer, respectively.
Three new vice presidents were
elected as follows: Walter pamrosch
ana CLAYTON Hamilton Of New Yerk,
elIs, JAIN = Van Ryks a Nav ETass,
AssA ss asa ' q ~ : s ~
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
FOG HATS LONG FLIGHT
England-te-India Trip, 5, 700 Miles
to Be Resumed,
However.

LONDON. December II British
Wireless Service).-A giant Handley-
Page airplane, carrying six members
Of the royal air force, started for the
airlome near Ipswich at $3.50 o'clock
last night and headed across the cham
mel for France on a flight to Karachi.
India, and thence to Delhi. The craft
ran into bank of thick fog, however.
and was compelled to make a landing
en- the French coast.
The journey. it is announced. will be
continued. The distance to Delhi is
something more than 500 miles.
This machine was originally as
signed to bomb Berlin. It measures
127 feet from wing tip to wing tip and
weighs, with fuel and passengers.
about $4,000 pounds. 1t can make
eighty miles an hour and can carry
1900 gallons of petrol, sufficient for a
flight Of nearly sixteen hours.
Maj. Archibald MacLaren and Capt
Holley. famous as a long-distance bomb
ing pilot, are the pilots Of the machine.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
Railroad Passes Taken.
FOR HOUSING coMPL ELTON
International Association Of Ma
chinists Advocates Easing Up Of
Reconstruction Iuconveniences,

Delegates from every navy yard
and arsenal in the United States have
just concluded a six-day session OF
the International Association Of Ma
chinists, which was held at. the Met
ropolitan Hotel. Recommendations
to ease up reconstruction incon-
veniences were passed
Prominent among the resolutions
adopted was that urging the govern
ment to continue all housing pro-
grams for war workers on the
grounds that there is need for pri-
waite homes near government shops.
Other resolutions adopted included
government ownership of railways
higher wages. passage Of the Nickel
lar civil service retirement bill and
retention of government labor boards.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15

Trade Laasus Asks Increased Rep
reseatatisa "a Iahor Bureaus.

NEW YORK, pecenher 14EDe-
mands for increased representation OF
women on state and federal labor hu-
rsaus were adopted by the National
WemaRs Trade vnton League at a
meeting here today, A 'psesFam ct re-
sonstruction for working women
aIso adopted called for compulsory
sdpcation for ehtldrsn Up to sixteen
yeara o. age and part time compul-
sorry education Ton children under
eightesn.
aemandips an aisht-hour day and
Neutrality-suspicious. week. abolition of
child labor, no night work tor women,
equal psy far aapal wafk and federal
and stste Insurance against sickness,
sesiaaAt ana unemployment, Qla ags
enc inyaila Rsasisns slse vsss as-
maNasd, B
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
PROCLAMATION SHEDS
LIGHT IN NIGHT OF BLOOD

BREST. Friday December Is (hy
the Associated Press).-Representa-
tives of the French General Fedora
ton OF Labor presented to President
Wilson when he landed hera today
an address declaring that the work
ers Of France welcomed him ioyfully
The address said that the Presidents
proclamation Of his fourteen peace
points was an epoch in the history
| Of the WoEld, shedding light in a
night. of blood"
The address concluded by saying
that the French workers wished to
facilitate the Presidents efforts
toward a durable peace.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
HALF FARE FOR CLERGYMEN.
Effective January !. Mr. McAdoo
Writes St. Louis Minister.

ST. LOUIS, Mo-, December ia
special rate of one-half fare will be
granted to clergymen over the rail-
roads beginning January 1. according
to a letter received today by the
Rev. w. S. Foreman from Director
General MeAdoo.
The letter from the director gen
aral was in response to one from the
Rev. Foreman pointing out that In
many instances. salaries received by
the clergy did not permit them to pay
the increa sed railroad fare.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
CO. OPERATE FOR LASTING PEACE,
PRESIDENT TELLS SOCIALISTS

tion of ali thoughtful and liberal men.
81 am confident that this is the
thought Of those who lead your own
great nation. and I am looking for
ward with peculiar pleasure to Co
operating with them in securing
guarantees Of lasting peace of JUS
tice and right dealing which shall
justify the sacrifices Of this war and
dause men to look hack upon those
sa1ifces as the dramatic and final
processes of their emancipation"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, December 14.-'Taps'
to the volunteer system of raising
armies in war time by the United
States was sounded here tonight by
Mai Gen. Enoch H. Crowder. provost
marshal general. in an address to the
retiring members of 1S9 New York
draft boards. He earnestly advo-
Gated that the selective service sys-
tenn should become the permanent
method of raising American armies
In the future.
Gen. Crowder declared the selective
service law had enabled the govern
nent in this war to register % ,74o,-
600 Americans, to put into the Aeld
nearly 5000. 600 fighters, and to have
in readiness to entrain on November
II, when the armistice was signed
2,Oeo. 900 more soldiers. all within a
period Of eighteen months.
It would be calamity" he said
for. the United States to revert to the
volunteer system in view Of such a
successful test Of selective service.
adding that American conscripts had
shown the valor. aggreSsivenesS and
initiative Of the most seasoned
troops.
Praise Krom Overseas. @
What Of the army YOU have
raised?" asked Gen Crowder. refer
ring to. the drafted men who had been
sent overseas. There comes back from
France in no uncertain terms: These
men yol, have sent to the coloES have
proved themselves the equal in ag-
ereaSive lighting and soldiexly bear
Ing Of the veterans Of France and
England
Cen croyderss speech was an ex-
position Of tina successful work Of
tho selective service Law. which, he
said, had responded smoothly and
so we'll to our dual form OF state
government and national control thai
It would be calamitous if it should
not become q. recognized part of our
governmental system for the raising
Of ARMIES ia time Of war"
The provost marshal general con-
trasted the draft methods of the
United States with those Of England
profted by the mistakes made by
the British, who, after three years
Of trial with the volunteer system
and the DISCRIMINATION OF industry
were obliged to adopt CONSUMPTION.
Pointing out that when Germany
hurled her challenge to the democ-
racies Of the earth it became neces-
preservation, to organize their re-
Sources as she had done and make
1.every man a soldier" active or re-
serve, Gen. CroWder declared this
test had been met. He referred to
the efforts Of Lord kitchener to raise
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1918-12-15
COL. HARDING SAILS.

PANAMA. December 14,-Lieut. Col.
Chester Harding. governor Of the Canal
Zone, sailed for New York today. He
will go to Washington to appear before
the congressional committees having to
do with canal matters.
Cal HARDING 10 taking With him q M.