davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-10-06
THE F irst Necessity
in a Victory

lhe bulgarian military defeat thus
carries the doom of Mitteleuropa and
the destruction of Mitteeuropa is the
first necessity in victory in this war.
Foch has so pressed the Germans on the
west front that they have been unable
TO save necessary ally from disaster.
WITH the western pressure growing the
Germans have now to find troops to meet
the situation created by the Bulgar dis
aster. Salonica has become a part of
the main front. D'Esperey's victorious
advance toward the Danube is as much
detail IN the campaign against the Ger
mans as Sherman's March to the Sea
was a major circumstance in the de-
structlon of the Confederacv.
BY contrast, Palestine is less impor-
tant, but it has its bearing. Turkish
troops will not be available in Mace
donna now that two Turkish armies have
been destroyed in the Holy Land and
the invasion of Syria is at hand.
Until American troops arrived by the
hundred thousands our Allies lacked the
men to hold the German in the west and
break his new empire in the east. Now
Ailenby and d'Esperey are playing the
part OF Sherman and Thomas, while the
British, French and American armies
play the role of the Army of the Poto-
mac.
We, the Allies have no desire to de-
stroy Germany as such, but Mitteleuropa
must be destroyed if there is to be free
dom IN the world and liberty in Europe
and Asia. German defeat and. retreat
IN France is not at once so destructive to
German hopes and purposes as German
defeat in the Balkans, because it is not
the German peoples territories, the ter
ltorles populated by Germans and prop
erly German, which are at stake now.
but the conquered territories. Bern
hardl was always talking about work.
power and it was German world power
that received a terrible and perhaps a
fatal blow when the Serbs won their vic
tory between the Cerna and the Nardar.
One hopes that this ultimate service &c
Serbia VIII never be forgotten by the
more powerful states who are the allies
OF the brave little Slav state.
AS | close this article on Monday
September 30, the announcement is made
that Bulgaria has accepted the Allie>
terms. If this means anything it means
Bulgaria is out of the war, the Allied
roads to the Danube and to CONSTANT
nople are open and the probability Of
Rumanian entrance into the conflict an
mistakable. 1t means more: it means
that Bulgaria has changed her mind as
to who is to win the war. Nothing is
more probable than that Turkey will fol-
low the same reasoning We have, per-
haps, little longer to wait, to be sure,
but the future is brighter than 1t any
moment of the war.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-10-06
Dan-Gernan Maps
IL Haunted 1t

Mltteleuropa WAS 4 fact in the German
mind before the present war; it was q
fact upon the pan-German maps and in
all German calculations. German policy
sought in the first years of the present
century to obtain the decisive voice in
Constantinope and as d necessary fur
thcr condition to the realization Of the
dream Of Mitteleuropa. an equally com
pete mastery of the Balkans For it
was essential to possess landward com
munications with the Turkish Empire,
and these communications necessarily
passed through Rumania Serbia and
Bulgaria.
BY 1912 Germany had achieved eco
monte and political supremacy at Con-
stantinople; she had pushed the con-
structon of the Berlin Bagdad railway
line from Scutari, facing the Golden
Horn, to the Cilcan Gate and her engi-
neers were already tunnellng the ANA
nus and the Taurus TO open d way for
the new railway into the plains Of Syria
and Mesopotamia. When this work was
accomplished the only interruption to
German power between Berlin on the
north and the Persian Gulf and the Suez
Canal on the south would be the thin
Balkan barrier constituted by the terri
tories of Serbia, Rumania ana Bulgaria;
If this barrier could be broken down, then
German influence would be unimpcded,
and the route of German imperial ad-
vance be removed beyond H. reaca o.
sea power.
But in 1912 the First 8aikan Var
suddenly raised Balkan obstacle hith-
erto unexpected Bulgaria. Serbia and
Greece, laying aside age long rvalries.
made q common cause against the Turk.
defeated him, deprived him Of all but a
tiny fraction of his European territory
and thus laid the foundations for what
seemed for the moment likely to develop
INTO powerful Balkan federation ana q
permanent barrier to German expansion
TO the southwark.
In this situation German and Austrian
diplomacy undertook to remove the dam
ger. Serbia had made a bargain with
Bulgaria by which Macedonia was to be
partitioned between the two states, the
larger part falling to Bulgaria. while
Serbia received northern Albania and
her long desired window on the sea"
Austria forbade Serbian expansion to
the sea. Serbia then asked revision
Of her Bulgarian agreement, which
would enable her to hold more of Mace
donia, all of which had been conquered
hy Serb and Greek armies. Bulgaria
refused and, melted by Berlin, attacked
Serbia. Tie Second Balkan War fol
lowed, and the destruction of the Balkan
League. the fa,al obstacle to German
schemes, was thus achieved.
Unfortunately for Germany, howcver,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-10-06
Removing the Key
stone of the
Germ an
Arch
. BY FRANK H. SIMONDS
Author Of "The World War, "They
Shall Not Pass"

dNIMCt the treaties of Brest-Litovsk
- and Bucharest eliminated Russia
~ and Rumania from the war there
The state herald., 1918-08-16
Rural Motor Express.

S. Is. Norton of the Highwa,
Transport Committee of Den
yer, was in Holyoke last weel
starting a move for a rural mo
tor express line between Hol'
yoke and Denver. The local
committee in Holyoke consists
pf three of our Holyoke mer.
ehants, u. Il. Burge, a. Scheu.
nemann aud o. Canaday.
This truck line is being put
IN to help win the war by Civ.
ing better facilities for hand
ling freight and express during
the over crowding of the rail.
road transportation.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
| School Notes.

School district 10 has adopted
the name of Silver Beam foi
their school.
District iS has remodeled
their school house into one OF
the most convenient and com
nodious buildings in the coun-
".
A. 3. Rehfeld has been en-
ployed to convey the children
Of Liberty district for the com.
ing year.
Tho opening Of the county
high schools at Holyokc and
Haxtun has been deferred un.
I'll September 10. owing to the
fact that the contractors wer,
unable TO get the buildings In
shape for school.
The following teachers regis
tered at tho Normal lnstitut,
from Phillips county Marve
Adanson. Bessie Blunt. Claud
Ia Benson. Narjory Coleman
Ester Donneliy. Catherine Kci
nedv. Mary b. Moore, c. II
Pugh. Myrtle RadcliH, Martin
Stauffer, Sadie Webermeier, q
i've I. Young, Ruth ZingR.
Co. Supt. Of Schools.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
Notice
,XFrom today my Office will be
at the New Hospital. '
DR.. H. L. TRmons.
Protect the Farmer.

There is scarcely anything
more important than the thors
ough execution of the promise
of the Department of Labor ta
protect farmers from recruiting
by other industries. For the
past three years, and particu-
larly since the United Stateaep
tered the war, the great handi-
cap of the producers Of food iiat
been the loss of farm help
through the recruiting efforts
of other industries. Before We
entered the war, the concerns
manufacturing munitions for
the allies offered wages that
farmers could not afford to pay
ard the farm hands gradually,
and rapidly, drifted to the cities
As on as America entered the
conflict, the government began
puilding cautonments and ship
ards. much of the work being
N the "cost-plus' plan, which
Encouraged. the contractors tc1
pay fabulous wages. The drain
m farm labor then became trc-
nendous, and farmers found 1T
impossible to hire help at wac-
.s justified by the returns the.
we're likely to get from their
crops. The government limited
the price a wheat farmer could
get for his product, and boosted
the wages he had to pay fof.
what little help he could get.
II is r~assuring, therefore. to
have the promise that the farm,
ers will be protected from re-
cruitinr by other Industries in
the future. and any farmer who
finds his help going to other
employment in response TO the
tempting offer of higher wages
should communicate with the
Department of Labor. Just
what the department will do a
bout it is uncertain. for the
promise to protect the farmer is
counterbalanced by a promise
to laborers that the govern.
ment has no intention of inter
fering with the fundamental
right Of any civilian to change
his work as he sees fit. With
these two assurances outstand-
ing, IL will take some clever
maneuvering to fulfill them
both. -Ex.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
Msrs Boys Leave

The following boys OF our
county left Holynke Wednesday
for army service aad . univer-
city tseieiaf. z .---.-.----,
10 Llneoln. Z Nsb. Theodore
Beckman Orson Sscrist. Me.
loritte Brown. Arthur T. Ander
sen. Perry Dunkle. Claudis We
din. jobs X. Haber, and Clyde
Reynolds joined the boys Al
Vleits Kansas.
To Fort Collins-Stewart jus
tice and Dorsey Bone.
The boys were escorted to the
depot by the Hoiyoke Home
Guards under command of Cap
tain Norton and accompanied
BY . large number OF our peo'
pie. At the depot . very inter
eating address TO the boys and
the large avdience was made by
Rev. Beckman who 10 holding
special religious services al
Haxtun. AZ the train pulled
out the Home Guards fred Q %
lutte. "H
The state herald., 1918-08-16
No Stacking

There could be no greater
mistake, no more monstrous
treason, than to slacken our ut.
most efforts to push the cam
paign with every attainable
man and gun. Splendid as il
the achievement mt the Marne,
II has not won the war. II has
not even definitely turned the
tide. 1t has simply shown us
what we can do II we ever get
fully into the war. II has simp
ly demonstrated TO us the need
of more men, more guns, more
airplanes, more munitions.
Are the Hunnish armies
checked in their latest driver
Then the check should be made
q defeat. Arc they defeatedf
Then the defeat should be made
n retreat. Are they rctrca,ingi
Then the retreat should be made
a rout. Are they routedI Then
In Gods name and democracy,
make the rout nnnibilationl
This is no time for hesitnncc,
for watchful Whiting. for look
ing for, looking for something
to turn up that will make II ~
necessary TO send another mil
lion men across the seas. II Il
rather n time TO grid up on
loins and press on aud on, les
these dead shall have died II
vain aud our frs, bnttle be sn
rificed to the gods of procrasti
nation and paeiiism. = Harvey
IWar Weekly.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
A Sensation.

Quite an excitement was caus
ed in Holyoke Tuesday morn
ing by what proved TO be high.
ly exaggerated reports of troub
lie at Amherst. All kinds OF
sensational reports were on the
street. A riot was reported,
tie flag had been torn down
and man shot. This report
soon had a goodly number OF
the Hclyoke home guards on
their way to Amherst in cars
but. when they reached Am
herst, they found that no one
had been killed and the trouble
consisted OF some shooting by
some Greeks. 1t isa little re-
rsarkable how such highly ex-
'aggerated reports yet started
over the country and people
should be more careful in re
peating sensational reports es-
pecially in these strenuous
times when men cannot well af
ford wasting valuable time in
driving over the country on sen
sational reports.
The state herald., 1918-08-16

The Methodist church officer
net in their 4th Quarterly Coz
fegenc on Monday in the churcl
oarlors. Rev. F. X. Hollen
Beck d. u. District Super!n
endent. was present and pre-
.,ded' The reports showed
hat the church was just closing s
4 year of prosperity in each de-
partment. Plans we're discuss
ed for the ensuing year and the
following officers were elected
Ste wards:-Fred Borland. o.
to Fulschsr. J. w. McEwen. r.
N. White, Ed Brandes district
steward. ]. H. Painter record.
ing steward. F. c. Boldt. Ralph
Robb. HAN. Harms. Mrs. R.N.
White communion steward. ].
HegiebQsha.. H. G. Har:
greaves.
Trustees: j. Hsginbotham,
Otto Fulscher, c. Gahringer
Chas. Seam, c. d. Walrod.
Standing COMMITTEES.
Finance: Fred Borland, OF.
to Fulscher. R.N. White. Ralpf
Robb. ]. Heginbotham.
Auditing: Mamie Peach,
Lou Ella Paul.
Church Record: IF. c. Bold
Guy Bereman.
Church Music:-Mrs. II. n.
White. Mrs, c. ID. Walrod. Mrs.
A. w. McFadden.
Parsonage Furniture: -Mrs.
Collins, Miss Evans. Mrs.
Harms, Mrs Boldt.
Sunday Schools: Paul Rencl
Mrs. D. W. Hotaling.
Education: Jessie Gerrish
Madge Crowner.
Trisr Of Appeals: j. II. Pain.
ter.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
Rainbow Division.

General March 10 reported tt
have recently spoken in hiRt
praise of the work done by tht
Iowa Volunteer Rainbow divis
ion. He credits these boyi
with decimating three German
divisions. including the crack
Prussian guards and taking
prisoners from six enemy di-
visions and driving the Ger.
manS back sixteen kilom meters
in eight days.
Carl Mason son of our Hol.
woke marshal 10 a member OF
This division. The writer has
nephew, Charley Morgan, in
this division.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
To Bank Patrons.

On account of government
regulations OF working hours,
the Banks must cut down the
hours. Therefore until further
notice, the banks of Hoiyoke
will be compelled to close the
back door at the same time and
hour as the front door, viz: 4p.
IN. each day except Saturday
when at ) pm. We hope our
pstomers will cooperate with
in this movement and not
TO be let in at the back door
|e banks in many towns are
lsing at 3 and 3: 80.
{ The hours are from o a. m. TO
In. and from p. m. 10 4 p.
week days aud until . y, m.
: Saturdays, effective July s,
Is. Previously the back door
been left open one hour In.
than the front door but not
II the future.
he banks are doing consider
e gratis war work which
hes n great deal of time. New
Vrtheless, we must do II as I'M
'cle Sam has called upon us and
il is our duty. II takes two TO
three hours each day after the
doors are closed for any bank
force To balance up cash and
post The books properly. We
can give YOU better service II
YOU cooperate with us IN this
mntter. II is our most serious
problem in these days OF help
shortage.
To enforce this order We
must be firm and make no eN'
ccptions, 80 plcnsc observe thc
above hours Btrictly and helr
win the war. We ask your cor
sidcrntion and cooperation
You nre indirectly cooperating
with Uncle Sam.
The Phillips County St0teIDanl
The First National Bank
Holyokc, Colorado.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
New ~ Tsssshsr. for . Big
ger and Better Holyoks.

The Atlss Town Site Co.. Of
Oregon. Me-. has purchased Of
Fred Borisnd the eighty acre
tract just east Of the city and
will proceed to have their as
sistants plat the same into Q
modern residence tract.
This land will be plated in.
TO choice residence lots and sub
urban sites consisting If tracts
from one acre to ave.
This 10 certainly an innovation
and We feel that the people Of
our city and vicinity will be
pleased with the new feature.
We feel especially interested
In the acreage feature for We
learn from the gentlemen who
sre promoting Il that the can.
vass they have made find many
persous from Q distance whs
wish to come to Holyokc to live
aud many TO take advantage o'
our fine school and want strict
iy suburban home cites which
ere 90 very popular In many ses
tions Of the country.
This addition will be chris
eued Belmont and 10 and vii
certainly b Q beauty.
After the tract 10 plated ant
streets graded out there will b.
Q special ssle ds5, which vii
b given in..this paper.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
Holyoka Boy Wounded.

Word was received in do,.
yoke recently that Carl Mason,
one Of our boys in France. {
member of the Rainbow Divis.
ion of Iowa Volunteers, had
heen wounded on the battlefield
He received a wound in Tho
arm but wrote that he wOuiti
soon bc on duty again Itseent
that the Rainbow Division hat
been on the battle front for
some time and 10 without doubt
doing some active work in hurl
Ing the German army back to-
ward Berlin,
The state herald., 1918-08-16
S-vv;-. Flag.

Daari little Asg Ia n,ow there.
3ns w'thn ten and oman's prayer.
MIA q IA giD,y. h1rr with s,a,-
Nsashat arudsrful hag you srsi
Blus is yosP star In its field Of white.
oir,s4sdihe rel that was born of fight
Bon os -bc b'cod that our forbsars shsd
To rai-s your mother. Ths Flag o'srhsad.
And now you've come, in this. frsns'sd day.
c-psrk From winAov-to speak and say.
lam the voice Of a so,dier-son
Cons to b soas TIL tAs v,etssy's won
! an The Aas q ths Ssrviss. sir.
Ths ~ q Ais nothsr-I speak for her
Who stands b. IL window and waits and
esafa.
But hidss from tAs stAsss her unwspt tsars.
I an the Aag of The wives who wait
For The safs return ef marital mats:
A Aats soas fsrtA whsrs the war god thrive
To savs fsua sasriAes sthsr msn's wives.
an ths ~ Of the svssthsarts true.
Ths eftaA uathoas Il ot-ths sistsrs--too.
an ~ hag Of mothsr's son
And wont cnme down till the vietory's Won. i"
D IA in the window there.
Hunx With ,.ar and woman's prayer.
Child OF Oii Glory. born with . star
Oh. what woodsrful has you arsi
William Hersehell.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
lsoyola Phillip. County: Colorado Friday 1918.

Professor Jessup and family
are visiting friends in Holyoke.
He held the position Of princi-
pal of our high school for three
years and he and his family
have many friends in our town.
The state herald., 1918-08-16
DR.. Timmons hospital build.
.,g Is nearing completion. 1

Mr.. Wood of Geneva, Neb.,
has been in Holyoke this week
and purchased q quarter section
Of land.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
LETTERS fH0M slLIIEHs
From Pie. VIM. Schmuesar
To his sister. Miss Rose schultz. a:
Lansing, Illinois.

80 MS SirNtF- MISS Rose .>-nI-l-r a (
Lansing, Illinois
France Dec 2I 1918
Dear Sister:
I received your letter and was very
glad to hear from you. am out Of
the hospital now and back 10 my com
pany again. and I'm feeling fairly we'll
The weather. is not very good ct the
present time. 1t is raining nearly ev-
cry day Tr1eived al your letters
that you have sent TO ne. I also
have received a few from Mike Say.
sister, ask Uncle Ed If lac didn't get
any mail from me yet. Because
write to him and never receive an ans
wer How IS the Standard steel Car
shops. Are they still hitting the ball3
And how is the old town getting
along. I suppose it IS pretty dead
after so many boys being gone. But
we'll ali be back now soon and then
things viii change. Does Walt stil
60 20 school2 I saw some Of the boys
from Camp Grant whom 7 got &C
quainted with while / was there. They
were bound for somewhere in France
You were writing IN your letter about
Halloween. Wen. Ill those things
are forgotten when a person is over
In No Mans Land. All We think about
IS when we are going home.
You were telling me about NOT writ
ng you Otter enough. Well. Sis. I
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
LEGAL NOTICES.

NOTICE TO NON REsIDENT.
THE STATE OF INDIANA. LAKE
COUNTY. IN THE LAKE SUPERIOR
COURT. NOVEMBER TERM 1918.
GEORGE w. GRISDALE VS.. OLIVER
q. FORSYTH. EFT AL CAUSE NO
1879. ACTION TO FORECLOSE ME-
CHANCES LIEN.
Now comes the Plaintiff by c. b.
Tinkham. attorney. and files his com
plain. together with an affidavit Of a
competent person. showing that the de-
PENDANTS, oliver o. Forsyth. Hattie o.
Forsyth, Sarah L. Forsyth. Harry J.
Cavanaugh. Maurice e. Moriarity and Z.
j. Rose trustee whose true Christian
name is unknown. are not residents of
the state of Indiana.
said defendants are therefore hereby
notified Of the tendency of said action
and that the same VIII stand for trial
at the next term Of said Court, and that
unless they appear and answer or de-
muir therein. at the calling of said cause,
or the 10th day of February. A. d. 1913.
the same being the 25th day of the ne xt
term Of said Court to be begun and held
in the Court House. Room No. ?, at
Hammond. in said County and State on
the end Monday OF January. A. D.. 1919.
said action viii be held and determined
in their absence
In witness Whereof. I hereunto set
my hand and afhx the Seal of said Court.
at Hammond. this 14th day of Deem
Der. A. y. 1918.
(SEAL) HERBERT Il WHEATON.
Clerk Lake Superior ct
BY CORA D. ANDERSON. Deputy Clerk.
12-16-23
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
are gong nom 8

You were telling me about not writ
ing you often enough Well. Sis. I
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
Wanted-Fer1ale Help

W AZ iED-lOb0 la0ies 70 come IN and
get the newest and hest hats of the
season a the most modest prices. Sat
~ anu iur Hats, pressed beaver at low
er prices than Chicago. Buy at horne.
H.. 1874 State St. Hammond. Il-l4-tf.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23

The War Savings Pledge Card IS
4 little note written to Uncle Sam
to assure him that you are with
him in the war and that you intend
to stay to the finish.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23

FOR SAIE-Doublc drawer National
cash register. LIST class shape. Phone
S79J Hammond. l2-23-lt
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
The fiorninn Ae...

Said the near cynic: ''TAe ernrrss.,
of the right Of outrage 10 prsper 4
not INDUCED in to excess. but the thlhi
that gets fellows into court after ef0c
ton Is oyerexercise."
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23

write you every week once a wey
ought 70 be enough 7 haven't tin
always Some nights when I WOW
want 10 write I have TO wash CLOTH
and that sure is some job. The wats
IS ice cold. and believe me. we sur
make 1t snappy to get through will
? on ought 10 see u.s. with a scru
brush IN one hand and bar OF soa,
IN the other. All keeping time wiz
the brush. Ha. Ha. This week I Civ
my washing 70 one of the French
men 10 DO. for II sure is cold 70 wash
You were talking OF writing sud
long letters. Well. Sis. you can't NAH
your letters any too long for me. be
cause * sure is good 10 hear fror
home. and know how everything 4
going along. I only have time TO rea,
your Letter once. because I sure d,
get enough OF them. and when ( COS,
write I go up town to see my ut.yl
French girl What do you .hink abo,r
that Wen. Sis, haven't any NOR,
to write just now, SO 7 win cloes
with lots of love aud kisses
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23

W ANFED-GirI. good position for right
party Apply Nassau (. Thornpson.
East Chicaao, 12-11-tf
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23

SITUATION WANTED-Expert ac-
countant has spare time To audit open
and close books, install systems. prepare
tax reports. keep small sets. price rea-
sonable. Write, Accountant, Times,
12-23-7t.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
Situations w anted.

WANTED-Master me-
chanic. general foreman or production
foreman; qualifications: tool maker. mill
wright. repairs and equipment, expert
on gas engine and TRACTORS and re-
suit getter q. X. references from Ham
mond firm. "A. l.. Adams. 273 West 18th
place. Chicago Heights Ill, phone 69sM
12-21-2t
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
Antomohile Ra.diator.

Repaired and rebuilt. Satisfaction
guaranteed. Tenders. hoods, gasoline
tanks Standard Auto Radiator Works,
ga Calumet ave. phone 1850. 112-tf.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
Lost and Found.

LOST-Boston bull dog. color brindel. .
white front feet white face and breast /:
bob ears. Answers to name Of Tige
Reward. Return to 222 Sibley ST.
phone Hammond 24S. 12-2S-1t.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23
Notice. Truck Owner

We carry a complete stock Of Good
YEAR s v Truck Tires. We also have
a 25O-ton hydraulic press for quick ap-
ply service. Lake Co. Auto supply. Gil
s. Holman St, phone 1741, Hammond.
H. a. Theil. Prop. 1l-23-lt
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1918-12-23

RROTHER Bur

Co. l. 18th Regiment, T. c. Engh
neers. A. 2 O. 721 American Expe,
dictionary Forces. France. via New
York