davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1918-03-29
FOOTBALL STAR
Is WAR VICTIM
,unItcd Press Leased wire.p

ABERDEEN, March 29.-Ab-
erdeen's first war victim is Don
l.. Lyons of Cosmopolis. He died
yesterday morning of pneumonia
in the navy hospital at Ports
mouth, N. II. He was a fireman,
second class, on the y. s. s. South
Dakota, and made trips across tie
Atlantic when the warship was
sctsng as convoy.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1918-03-29
COLD STORAGE
COMPANY SOLD

To be used in connection with
the sea whaling business of
Alaska, the Pacific Cold Storage
Co. has been sold to the North
Pacific Sea Products Co. of Sc
attic, 1t is announced by r. J. Da-
Wis, vice president OF the COM
peny.
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15

Among the galaxy of great big
bright Service Stars which shines
and glimmers on White Earth
proud war escutheon may be men
toned, Delaney Davis James
Warren, Marcellus Morrison, Ken
meth Morrison, George Peake,
Vernon Davis who are commission
ed officers in the military service
and Arthur Fosteris also an officer
in the Aviation service and oil OF
these 90 per cent loyal Americans,
not the imported stock, but the
genuine simon pure native Amer
can, are now actively engaged,
fighting on the French front. And
we are we'll pleased to note that
none of these doughty native war.
riors have been educated IN the
costly Indian boarding schools
either. =. . ..
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15
Assinine Assumption!

A gentlemen who was present at
a session of toe LINEN Wadsworth
inquist;onal junket which took
place 1t Twin Lakes on July 30sh,
1918, submits the following version
of his observations: i *
1.-THE Indian bureau investigation
~ took place at Twin Lakes on
July Goth. 1918. With Inspector
Linnen presiding. Wadsvorth hsv.
ing been RECALLED. Most Of the time
was employed by the small caba-
listic aggregation in spasmodic
spurts of acrimonious agitation
and announcement of their pro-
eressive mixed-blood kindred and
the utility and purpose of the Cen
eral Council, Minnesota Chippewas
and the officials thereof. These
upvsserVed expressions of acrimo-
NOUS beiigereHcy By the few ware
housers present against their mix
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15

The public school census. recent
II completed, for public school dis
triet No. 112, including the village
Of White Earth, enumerate one
hundred and forty. seven GAO boys
and girls. And all these children,
excepting probably six are mem
bers of the reservation and Who
in addition to the twelve hundred
Or more of the Indian pupils who
attepd the public schools of Beck
er, Mahnomen and Clearwater
counties, are excluded from par
ticipation 10 the big tribal fundt
which is,.nnually appropriated by
direction of the Indian bureau Tor
the maintenance of the costly edu'
c.tional almshouse, better known
a. the agency boarding school, but
who are compelled, uoder present
rules and regulations, t. pay thel'
per Capita share for maintenance
and support and from which vaa'
appropriation they derive absolute
~ 20 benefits.
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15

Our attention was recently called
to : sinistrous article, published IN
the Chicago Blade, reputed to be
sc pronounced yellow Journal
type. and which article is mainly
directed and sntaRonistlc to the
progressive members OF the reser-
.vstion and lending TO disparage
the merits and purposes OF the
General Council, Minnesota Chip
pewas. While We loathe to give
sparse attention tosuch eRregious
white wash siops'' We are con-
strained to cay that such lame table
p,erversioa OF the true state OF ex-
listing affairs on the allotted terri
tory of White Earth savors of the
rankest Misrepresentation and IS
evidently the shallow mental vapor'
iars of some misguided admlrer OF
over jealous servile henchman Of
the agency or Indian bureau ser.
vice. <I..... ~.
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15

A few years ago and at the time
the Burch regime was at the height
of it's activities in the matter of
questionable (2) Indian allotm ent
transfer and the precincts of two
States was being secured for evil
dence to establish the proper blood
status and residential rights Of =
large number of the leading pro
gressive members of the reserva-
ton, it was common talk that the
disreputable Tom Harper, and
others of his ilk attached to the
Burch gang, were especially active
among Indian back-woods settle
ments, holding cabalistic brush
councils and informing many 1ndi-
ana, who had previously disposed
of their allotments, Representing
under SOLEMN OATH6 that they
we're mixed. blood members of
the reservation and had a perfectly
valid right to sell and dispose Of
their said allotments, that if he or
she would SWEAR ANOTHER
SWEAR that they were full
blood Indian their previous allot
ment transfer would be cancelled
and they, the Indian member who
had previously sold, would get
back his. or her allotment." Under
these pernicious representations a
thousand or more Indian men and
women were persuaded to commit
willful violation of their former
oaths. perjured their body and soul,
and this without the liability Of
censure or the serious consequences
which attaches to the crime of per-
jury at law. 1t is to be wondered
at that the average full-blood and
80. called incompetent Indian men
and women of to day, especially
the warehouse element SHOULD mani.
fest 40 little consideration or re,
spect for the solemn sacrsdness OF
of an oath! and, who is to blame!
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15
for Indian youths. members of the
White Earth reservation. The

for Indian youths, members of the
White Earth reservation. The
measure met with the disfavol
of the Indian bureau from the star,
and which disfavor developed into
most atreneous objection concern.
ing the particular school which the
eligible student should attend. The
White Earth Board of Indian Edu
cation favored the plan of permit.
ting students to remain in the
schools which they had previously
attended and pursueing their stud.
les as usual and without Interrupt
ton while the Indian bureau we're
inclined to favor the Keewatin,
Wisconsin. experimental education
al plan. The disposition of. the
funds was, as a matter of conse-
quence, dead locked. The presi-
dent was finally appealed to by the
tribal school board and on Dec. ID
1918, a few days after the appeal
was made, the agency Office was
directed to inform the members of
the Board of Indian Education that
the 81, 900 appropriated for higher
education" was available and
would be paid to such students a.
the said board had deciced to elect.
The Board of Indian Education
had previously recommended the
following students who had passed
the required examination: Delaney
and Vernon Davis. James B. War;
rem, Robert Leith, William Nc
Arthur and Clifford Price, assign:
ed at Pillsbury Academy, Ovation
ma, Minn., Francis d. Beaulieu,
law student, Minnesota College of
Law, and Arthur Foster, Chicago
University, Medical Department,
George Peake, Minneapolis College
of Law, e in number). It is plea.
sing to note that 81! of these young
men made good, decidedly SO.
At the present time there are six
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15

"BiTds sf , feather flock to-
eesSer." Vas psoyarbially iIlustra-
ted here during The the LINEN
W.dsworth inquisitionsi j4nket.
The most decidedly manifest feat
ure of the principa! actors in this
ridiculous parady on fair play .nd
ius,ice.r Vas their apparent exclu-
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15

of these young men Commissioned
officers in the military and one in
aviation branch of the government
war service and all are fighting on
the French front. Francis y. Beau
lieau is a prosperous attorney and
Robert Leith is occupied as freight
agent on the n. P. II.
Facts and figures don't lie and
this demonstrates conclusively that
higher education will do for the
progressive, wide a wake modern
Indian when given an equal oppor-
tunity in the public schools and
higher institutions of learning and
The ToMAHAwK. CHALLENGES
COMPARISON with the product
of any of the several costly Indian
boarding schools which are now
being conducted under the super
vision Of the Indian bureau pro.
vided with a faculty selected and
protected unde, civil service rules
and regulations.
Nearly $4,000, 900 OF Chippewa
tribal funds nave been appropriated
squandered away, under the re
stricted paternal policy of the lndi-
an bureau within the past twenty
six years for so-called ''relief and
civilization of the Minnesota Chip
pewas'. A large portion of this
vast sum has been expended for the
maintenance of unqualified govern
men: Indian boarding schools and
which but megre results, material
and practical, to show for it to day.
And Notwithstanding this costly
alms-house school service, which is
nothing more nor less than breed
ing-pens of decentralization, a clear
ing house for future paupers and
dependents of the State bounty,
the Indian bureau continues insist
ent that this nefarious practice be
permitted to continue. .
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15
siveness and unconcealed estrange-
ment from the intelligent and pro-
pressive classes of the reservation

ment from the intelligent and pro-
gressive classes of tne reservation
generally. On the other hand,
when not otherwise ensconed with
in the luxurious domiciliary pre-
cinct of one or the other of the
agency employees, they were either
surrounded or holding close com
munion with members of the caba-
listic warehouse and incompetent
element. And when some of the
more intelligent and progressive
members did venture to approach
the Representative dignity of
Indian bureau justice they we're
generally subject to a chilly and
Indifferent mete coupled with the
insolent annoyance of some mem.
Der of the incompetent warehouse
protegee. And the Indian bureau
would have the people of the
White Earth reservation believe
that this is what they (the Indian
bureau offcials) conceive to be q
Through, fair ana impartial in
vestigation!" Faugh! such pitt
able example of paltry degenerate
conception are deserving of com.
miseration rather than envy.
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15
SUBSCRIPTION: $3.50 Per YEAR III ADVANCE
second class

Beaulieu, a small inland town,
Mahnomen county, has forty (40)
qreat.big.bright Service Stars on
it's war shield. Every one of them
represents = 80 per cent Loyal Chi
ppewa Indian youth too! Who said
''incompetent2' .@<
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15
Higher Education

In 1913 Congress, through the
earnest co operation of ex-senator
Moses E. CIapp, and Hon. Halvor
Stevenson, 9th Dist, Mimi. voted
an appropriation, reimbursiable
from Chippewa tribal funds, for
the purpose Of Higher Education
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15

e Earth, Becker Cunty, N
I'd blood kindred we're received by
the would be investigators with
much apparent satisfaction and
pleasure. The assembly, besides
the Government officials, was COM
posed of about 10 or 20 of the ware
house element, portion of which
had also taken part in the meetings
at White Earth and Beaulieu. 81
When it was time to vote on the
question and maintenance of the
Indian boarding school and ware
house, the Interpreter, after stat
ing the question would say that it
was time to hold up hands" and
all would hold up hands and it's
said some of them held up both
hands. When the question of
maintaining the White Earth agen-
cy, came up the same thing hap
pened, but this time the Inspector
asked if there was any one present
who wished to vote against the
maintenance of the agency, John
W. Carl, who had not heretofore
taken any part in the investigation
arose and said be wanted to vote
against it and would make state
mept giving his PERSONS why he done
so, thereupon the Inspector told
Carl, tba: he would, have to be
sworn if he wanted to make any
statements, Mr.. Carl, being sworn
proceeded as follows: ..
MY friends, l want to vote
against the maintenance of the
agency for the following reason:
while l was in Washington last
winter, l heard the Commissioner
of the Indian affairs make the state
ment before the United States Sen
ate Committee on affairs, that 80
per cent of the Indians on the
White Earth reservation we're COM
petent and do not need any further
supervision Of the Indian bureau.
This being the case that left only
10 per cent Indians to be super
vised by the Indian bureau and
this being true, 80 per cent of the
expenses should be eliminated and
also eliminate 80 per cent of the
employees. II the agency would
be maintained thusly, l would vote
in favor of it, but to maintain it
as heretofore, I would vote against
it most emphatica'ly.'
The Inspector asked Mr.. Carl,
where, when and by whom the
statement was made, the reply was
that Mr.. Merritt, the Assistant
Commissioner, appearing in the
capacity of Commissioner of 1ndi-
an affairs, made the statement be-
fore the United States Senate CON-
mittee on Indian affairs at Wash
ington last winter, Mr.. Carl told
the Inspector that he would gladly
furnish the record if requested.
The Inspector somewhat per-
turbed over Mr.. CARTS disclosure,
unbosomed himself of the follow,
ing egotistic assumption: PRO
badly 80 per cent of the Indians on
the White Earth reservation are
mixed-bloods and have been given
their lands, but many Vf them sold
their al:Otments and have no land
left and this shows that they are
not competent! Shades of depart
ed Chief Justice Marshall defend
US! Admitting that the crude con-
structive legal definition of the
special representative of the Hon.
Secretary of the Interior is true,
then on the same basis it could be
assumed that IF a person owns o."
land or other visable competency
he is likewise incompenent. And
that being the case how many of
the 1000 employees Of the Indian
bureau are, in = verbal sense, COM
pe:ent2 -..@.
The Tomahawk., 1918-08-15
the ,IoIMA Il
Official Organ of the Minnesota
Chippewas. =
GUS \. BEAullEu, Founder.
Edited BY the 1onAaAwk PUB. co.
White Earth Agency, Minnesota

Entered at the PostofIice at White
narth. Mimi. az mail matter OF the
second class.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1918-12-12
Peanut Butter Cake EiEIinn.
Uses for Dairy Products.

Realizing that Increased knowledge
of the value of milk as a food and
| ways to use it E3Ore extensively in
| the diet viii help to meet the war
time food situation, the management
of the National Dairy show at Column
bus requested the department of ag-
riculture, bureau of education, food
administration and children's bureau
to install an exhibit covering these
points. The exhibit, supplementing
the work Of the children's year, proved
to be one popular with the crowds.
Graphic exhibits showing the value
of milk were in the booths, while
hourly demonstrations were given,
with lectures dwelling on the fact
that milk is essential to the diet The
cheapness of milk as food compared
with other staple foods was constant
ly impressed. One quart Of milk is
equal in fuel value for the days work
or play to any one of the following
animal foods:
q pound lean beef. pounds chicken.
pounds fresh cod As pound pork ioin.
fish. pints oysters.
Appetizing recipes in which milk
formed the basis were put together
before the crowds by the demonstra-
tors in the booths.
Below are some of. them:
Corn Chowder.
can corn. cupfuls scalded
cut in Il inch 9 common crackers.
slices. 3 tablespoCnfulS but
11h inch cubes fat ter.
salt pork. Salt and pepper.
1 sliced onion.
Baked Rarebit.
pound soft. mild cupfuls butter.
III teaspoonfuls of 2A cupfuIs OFFS Of stale
salt. bread crumbs.
Oyster Rarebit.
I cupfu1 oysters. Few grains cayenne.
tablespoonfuls of 4 teaspoonful salt.
u On nonnd soft mild eggs'
cheese cut in small
pieces.
Stuffed Prune Salad.
Use large prunes which have been
steamed and pitted. Fill cavity with
cream or cottage cheese. Sprinkle
with finely chopped nuts. Serve on
lettuce leaves with mayonnaise.
Cottage Cheese Loaf.
1 cupful cooked rice tablespoonful OF
(dry and f1aky). chopped onion.
1 cupful of cottage tablespoonful saw
cheese. DRY fat or drip
" cupful of ground pings.
peanuts. II teaspoonful soda.
cupful of bread / cupful strained to-
crumbs Cor more) mato.
When baking potatoes grease them
first with a little butter, and when
cooked they will be beautifully brown
and crisp, with the glazed appearance
that makes them so appetizing.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1918-12-12
FOOD Value OF
PEANUT BUTTER
Cheap Source of Protein and
Suitable in Diet of People
of All Ages.
EASILY MADE in The HOME
New and Different ReoiSgs Are Given
60 Utilize This Valuable Food
Ordinary Meat Chopper Is
Satisfactory.

The housewife who is overlooking
the possibilities in peanut butter, dur
ing these days of meat conservation
is missing a good chance of supplying
her family with food possessing a
high protein and high energy value
at low cost.
Peanut butter was used first as food
for the sick; later it appeared ON the
home table as a side dish. Of late
years it has come into it's own and it's
value as a supplier Of protein and fat
in the diet is now well recognized.
The largest part of that now used is
made in peanut butter factories, but
many still prefer to make in the
home what they use. An ordinary
food chopper is used for the purpose
salt may be added to the nuts before
or after grinding.
Peanut Butter Recipes.
Remember when planning your
recipes that peanut butter possesses
$50 calorfes per pound.
Peanut Butter OmeIet.
4 eggs. 6 tablespoonfuls pea
tablespoonfuls Of nut butter
milk. 1 tablespoonful salt.
Mix peanut butter with the milk.
Separate the whites and yolks of the
eggs and beat well. Blend milk with
the beaten yolks and fold in the beaten
whites. Brown the omelet and fold.
Serve on hot platter with a cream
or tomato sauce.
Peanut Butter Loaf.
2. ,cupfuls Victory II cupful peanut but
bread crumbs. ter.
1 cupful cooked rice. teaspoonful onion
II cupful chopped juice.
stuffed olives. 2 teaspoonfuls salt
4 teasp2ooonful eel 2 eggs:
cry salt. " cupful milk.
Mix the ingredients and form into
a loaf. Bake until brown. Serve with
a tomato sauce.
ScaIloped Rice With Peanut Butter
Sauce.
Make a peanut sauce as follows:
2 cupfuls milk. teaspoonfuls salt
2 tablespoonful of 2 teaspoonfuls onion
flour. Juice
tablespoonful of 215 cupfuls cooked
peanut butter. rice.
Blend the flour and the peanut but
ter with a little cold milk. Add to
the hot milk with the seasoning. Cook
until it thickens. Put layer of rice
in baking dish and cover with
layer of the peanut sauce. Repeat
until the dish is full. Bake in an
oven for 20 minutes.
Peanut Butter Salad Dressing.
n cupful of sour " tablespoonful SUI
q cIeain. gar
peanut butter. n teaspoonful mus
Q tablespoonful of tard.
vinegar. II teaspoonful pap
egg. rika.
Mix and cook in double boiler un-
til thickened.
Peanut Butter Sandwich Cream.
! cupful milk: n teaspoonful Of
1 tablespoonful of paprika
flour. 2 tablespoonfuls vim
1 tablespoonful of egar
water. " cupful Of chopped
egg. stuffed olives
! teaspoonful salt. / cupful peanut but
ter
Heat the milk in a double. boiler.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1918-12-12

Blend the flour, water and peanut but
ter to a smooth paste, add salt and
paprika and the egg beaten slightly.
Mix with the hot milk and cook for
five minutes in a double boiler. Add
the chopped olives and vinegar. Cool
and spread on sandwiches.
Make only the quantity needed for
immediate use, as this sandwich cream
does not keep well.
Peanut Butter Cookies.
u cupful corn strip. teaspoonful salt
IA cupful sugar / teaspoonfuI vanilla
4 tablespoonfuls of teaspoonfuls bak-
shortening. ing powder.
tablespoonfuls of 21a cupfuIs rice flour
peanut butter. 21a cupfuls Of wheat
" cupful milk. -four
2 eggs.
Peanut Butter Cake Filling.
M cupful corn sirup.2 tablespoonfuIs pea
l tablespoonful vim nut butter.
egar. The white of / egg.
II teaspoonful salt.
Cook the corn strip with the vine
gar until it forms a hard ball when
dropped IN cold water. Pour over the
beaten egg white and beat until stiff.
Add the peanut butter the last thing.
Spread between the layers of simple
one egg cake or sponge cake. Serve
with a fork
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1918-02-21

Occurs in 2 Pet. ga and 6 Pet. and
misrendered "hell" and referring to
the fallen angels. Get the answer in
100 page booklets explaining how Satans
minion are infesting the habitable. 1Oc
postpaid Authoritative. Priceless!
Pamphlet free.
JOSEPH GRE1G,
Box 421 Parker, South Dakota.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1918-02-21
Remedy for Caterpillar Plague.

An efficient modern remedy for the
caterpillar plague seems yet to seek,
and no enc apparently cares to resort
to the methods of the past. In the year
1920 tbs bishop of Laon sought to stay
such 3 plague by solemn sentence of
eXcomn unication against the insects,
and in Later centuries this procedure
was frequently repeated. One admo-
milton, dated 1915, runs: I've grant the
request of the Inhabitants of Villenore
and warn the caterpillars to retire
within six days. In default of this we
declare them accused and excommu-
nicated." With a nice feeling for jus.
tice, an advocate was appointed in one
instance to plead the cause of the in
sects against that of the farmers be
fore sentence wa pronounced.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1918-02-21
MARCH AMERICAN MAGAZINE

Everyone interested in the war
every father and mother who has q bow
in The service, will be grateful for the
message OF cheer that is given in the
March American Magazine by Sur.
geon-General Gorgas and Private Peat.
Surgeon-Genera Gorgas tells in an in
terview what the chances are ,of get
ting hurt or killed in this war, and his
facts are indeed cheering. Private
Peat, the famous soldier lecturer, tells
in a wonderful article "Why We Come
Smiling Out of He'll" His story is in.
spring and thrilling.
The lecture of Frederick w. Taylor.
the father of Scientific MANAGEMENT.
and the man whose work on steel alone
has been worth between $50, OOO, 600
and 100, ooo, 900 a year to the machine
industry of the county, is printed for
the first time in this issue. 1t is called
"Not for the Genius-But for the
Average Man" "How | cured NV.
oSii " DSiIB IOo StIlSlllVG IL LQe
story of a man who almost ruined his
life by having a sensitive nature; why
| Believe in Deciding Things Quickly"
is by AL H. Woods, the theatrical man.
ager; "Ripley's Recipe" is an article
on E. +. Ripley, the famous railroad
president; The Joy of the Job" is
an inspiring article by Edna Ferber
about how she works and how she
loves to write; and "When My Boy
Comes" is an anonymous article by a
father who wants to enlist but who is
held back by the approaching birth of
an heir.
The fiction this month contains
stories by William Dudley Pelley, Hol-
worthy Hall, Bruce Barton. Bertha
Rich, and other well-known writer's.
The Interesting People is fully up to
its usally high standard, and the Fami-
ly Money and contest results hold
many things of interest and worth.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1918-02-21
HELPFUL WORDS
From a Pierre Citizen

Is your back lame and painful?
Does it ache especially after exer-
ton?
Is there a soreness in the kidney
region?
These symptoms suggest weak kid
neYs.
If SO there is danger in delay.
Weak kidneys get weak faster.
Give your trouble prompt attention.
Doan's Kidney Pills are for weak
kidneys.
Your neighbors use and recommend
them.
Read this Pierre testimony:
MIS-. II. Sterud, Monroe Ave-, says:
81 have used Doan's Kidney Pills
for backache aud other kidney CON-
plant and they have always proved
SO helpful l feel it is my duty to, rec
omnend them. Doan's are a wonder
full kidney remedy"
COO at all dealers. Foster Milburn
Co, Mfgrs Buffalo, N Y.