Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1918-06-14
Why We Fight
Because German Last Of Conquest
Menaees in Many Ways Our
Very National Existence
BY L. SPEED

at war with Germany, mentioned IN
previous articles of this series, would
be sufficient justification for this ma
ton taking up arms. Only extreme
patience, coupled, often, with complete
failure to recognize the seriousness Of
the German menace to America and
the world, kept the United States out
Of the war for nearly three years be-
fore 1t finally decided to join in. In
fact justification for war with Ger
many existed years before the conflict
In Europe was begun.
1t has been shown that Germany,
for years, had been plotting within our
borders, encouraging immigrants to
became citizens and at the same time
remain faithful to the kaiser. She
filed our land with spies and agents
Of Reorganization when, to all out
ward appearances, relations between
America and Germany, were Of the
most friendly character.
From evidence supplied by the Ger
mans themselves, 1t has been shown
that Germany's doctrine that might
alone is right would menace the very
independence Of the United States just
us surely as 1t destroyed that of Ser
bia and Belgium. just as soon as Ger
many felt herself strong enough to
make a formal attack. German lust
of conquest knew no bounds.
Events of the last year have proven
that Germany, having split the world
In half by her creation of a Mitteleu-
ropa, extending from the Baltic almost
to the Persian gulf, was planning to
devour the halves separately. The fact
that our half of the world was being
reserved for dessert was all the more
reason why we should enter the wal
while a part, at least, Of the other half
was still making resistance.
Finally, when the collapse Of Russia
revealed the fact that Germany was
fighting, not a war Of self-preserva-
ton, but n Of conquest pure and
simple, and that the freedom Of the
entire world was menaced, any ques-
ton Of why we are fighting seemed
s%upertluous.
The military party In Germany start
ed the war because it believed the time
ripe for conquest.
Proof that ambition, and not consid-
Grafton Of its own safety, prompted
Germany to begin the war Is given by
the fact that Serbia and Belgium, two
helpless little nations, were the first
attacked.
Germany had under no compulsion,
signed a solemn treaty to protect the
neutrality of Belgium. When she
branded this treaty "a scrap of paper"
she gave proof that all her treaties
would be so considered when her in
terests demanded. In other words,
Germany's invasion of Belgium meant
the tearing up of every treaty which
existed between Germany and other
nations. 1t was ample justification for
America going to war at that moment.
This did not spur America at the
time, but Germany's cruelties in Eel
GUM, surprising anything ever before
known in modern history, gave further
evidence that the world was not safe
as long as such q government existed
In it.
Then came Germany's conduct on
the sea. With her battlefield cravenly
seeking shelter behind the defenses OF
the Kiel canal, Germany sent out her
submarines and began a war on I'M
armed merchantmen. Women and chill
dren were her victims. American citi'
zens by the score went down to death
on the Lusitania. The United States
made a protest, and Germany promised
to mend her ways. This she did, fol
a time, until she could build a fleet OF
bigger and better submarines, and ther
her pirate sea warfare broke out witt
fresh vigor. How could we keep out
of wal when Germany, after ruthlessly
killing our citizens, deliberately CLOSED
the sea to us?
German plotters and spies, undel
the direct leadership of the GerYnar
ambassador to this country, worked
almost openly, blowing up industrial
plants. sinking ships in our harbors
and menacing railroads and canals.
Germany, spurred by successes
openly began to announce plans TO
disciplining the United States. Sh,
scoffed at the Monroe doctrine, am
tried to create a German state il
Brazil which, in time would be stronI
enough to bring about a revolution ant
overthrow democratic government
there.
BY her huge ornaments, her disre
gard of treaties, and her evident re
lance on force alone, Germany wa
rapidly making the world ar unsaf
place in which to live. forcing all 9th
I er nations to adopt the military syS
: TEN, or be at her mercy.
The German ambition to force Gel
man kultur on the remainder of tn
world was well exploited. Kultur, t
i the German mind, was not what GU
ture is to us. 1t was the whole Gel
man system, Of government, of CON
mercialiSm and of life. There wa
no place for democracy in n worl
[ which bore the stamp of German ku
tur. If we valued our form of govern