Tombstone epitaph., 1918-05-12
HA|C's RETREAT IS
WILDLY PICTURED
Storm Of Shell Fire Described by
Illinois Officer.
HUN SLAUGHTER WAS GREAT
First Lieutenant Petit Of Ottawsa, in
Letter to His Father Gives petaiIs
o. Battle in Which British
Fought at Great Odds.

The thrilling story OF the Haig re-
treat In the terrific battle In Picardy is
most Interestingly detailed by First
Lieutenant Roswell T. Petit. NJ. o.
r. C.. Of Ottawa. NJ. in letter 10 his
father. Or. ]. W. Petit Of the Ottawa
tuberculosis colony. and published in
the Chicago Tribune For nine days
the American officer was in the thick
est OF the fighting. and during the re-
treat Of the British Fifth army froAn
before st. quentin. His account Of the
battle thrills with the stress Of the
herculean conflict, as II was detailed
Immediately after he had passed
through the terrible experience and be-
fore his impressions had been dulled
by time. His letter:
Lieutenant Pettit's Letter.
March 30.
Dear Father: Now that the show Is
over FOR me FOR the time being. and
have time 10 breathe and sleep and eat
and write, I'll try and tell you about
the battle. Before you receive this
you will have had the whole story from
the papers. but / know you will be
interested in knowing what did In the
affair.
OF course. the things saw were but
an infinitesimal part Of gigantic
whole and II would be impossible for
me TO give q correct description OF the
battle. And as I write this. I do II
with no knowledge whatever OF what
has been going on even a few miles
from me.
have not seen paper In eight days;
I have received no mail. and the only
Information we have received has been
by word of mouth. and most OF what
We hear must be wild rumors. For ex-
ample: The French have advanced
20 miles at verdun. the Ameri-
cans have taken Ostend. and are on
their way TO Zeebrugge. and a great
naval battle has been fought in the
North sea.
All know is that on this part OF the
front the Germans attacked us in over
whelming numbers. in places ten divi-
sions to our one; that they suffered
terrible losses, but finally broke
through our lines OF defense, one after
another, and fighting for the most part.
q rear guard action, We have retired
about Is miles In a straight line
For a week before the battle started
We had been expecting IL; we were
ready to move on 30 minutes no
tee. had been ont with combatant
as well as medical officers on tours OF
reconnaissance, DEFINITE methods OF
evacuation Of the wounded had been
worked out, and our plans Of counter
attack been made. After four or FIVE
days Of waiting. the storm finally
broke.
The Boche opened up on us at 5 a. m.
March 81, with the heaviest bsrrage I
have ever heard. "Stand to-" was
sounded. we turned out dressed. and
had all our equipment packed In 20
minutes. Then We sat down and
waited for orders to move. The bar
rage kept up continuously. sometimes
heavier and then OF less Intensity
sometimes II seemed to be to the north
Of MS and then suddenly Il switched, 10
the south.
Our balloons were up as soon as II
was light and the airplanes were buzz
zing over our heads. The ground mist
gradually cleared and the Germans
put q hail Of shrapnel on our camp
and we all took cover. but three men
were hit. Why IL Is a fellow always
feels safer with a roof over his head.
even II he knows bullets and shrapnel
and pieces OF shell will go through
boards and corrugated iron just like
paper.
Ordered to Move.
Our orders to move finally came and
we marched on 10 the brigade assem-
bly, point several miles away This as
sembly point was In a little bunch Of
trees about the size Of Allen park and
behind and separated from a larger
wood In front In the larger wood
there was battery Of heavy artillery
and shells were dropping in there two
or three 10 a minute. and IL was heavy
stun. too.
Sometimes they overshot the big
wood and shells were landing In the
| open around the little wood where my
brigade had its assembly point. As
We approached our little copse We
could make all this out from some dis
lance away and II wasn't a pleasant
sensation to feel that We were march
Ing straight into IL.
All the baffalions arrived and in that
little copse there must have been at