The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-01-28
AIR FEATS Of
LAFAYETTE men
WaIcott, Since Shot Down Over
German Lines, Tells of
Comrades Daring.
MAKES Dive OF 10000 feet
Aviator Reaches Ground Safely Al
though All the Wires on His Ma
chine Are Loosened - Spend
Holiday in Air.

Washington.-Wo pictures Of the
work of the members of the Lafayette
Squadron and other American aviators
in France are given in letters which
DIR. Charles D. Walcott, secretary of
the Smithsonian institution, has re-
ceived from his son, e. S. Walcott,
whose airplane fell somewhere be-
hind the German lines" along the west
ern front. The illusions to the work
of the American aviatOrs contained in
these letters are all the more interest
ing at this time in view of the fact
that the men about whom Walcott
wrote have just been commissioned in
the American air service on the rec
ommendation of General Pershing.
Doctor Walcott has received a dis
patch from Paris informing him that
his son fell within the enemy lines
December - while fighting three sin
gle-seaters, after having demolished an
enemy two-seater, and that his fate is
uncertain. Inquiries are being made
to ascertain, if possible, from Germany
whether young Walcott was seriously
injured or not.
In a letter dated November 10, in re-
Spouse to an inquiry about Campbell,
an aviator from Chicago, who was re-
ported lost, young Walcott wrote as
follows:
Campbell was in the Lafayette Els
cadrille, and they are a member of the
same group as Squadron a. SO I have
asked them about him. He was on
patrol with another chap they attack
ed some Boches, and when it was over
the other chap was alone. Campbell
was brought down in German territory
and so reported missing. I believe tho
chap he was with has seen and talked
to CampbeIl's father or some close rel
alive since.
.sAnother chap named BullSely was
brought down in similar circumstances
about the LIST of September. Ten days
ago word was received from the Amer
lean embassy that ne had commune
Gated with them, prisoner in Ger.
many.
"There are many similar cases
where men brought down with crippled
machines, or wounded escaped de-
struction by a miracle. The only sure
thing is when a machine goes down in
flames or is seen to lose wing or two.
For instance, there are two officers
in the group who are in the best Of
health and daily working. Several
months ago they were on patrol to-
gether and collided in the air. One
machine cut the tail rigging complete
ly off the other plane, and then they
separated, one plane without tail
and the other machine with various
parts of a tail mixed among the cables
and struts Of one side of his machine.
They both landed in France, one on his
wheels, followed by a capotage, or
somersault turnover, the other quite
completely upside down. Then term
in the hospital, and back they are
again.
"Kenneth Mari, an American and
friend of Pete's, had the commands of
both his controls cut in a combat, the
rudder and elevator, leaving him moth
ing but the aileron, the lateral balance
control, and the motor. He landed with
only skinned nose for casualties, and
got decoration for it.
Dives Vertically 10000 Feet.
"Another chap, in an attack on cap
tive balloons, dived for something like
10000 feet vertically and with full mo-
tor on, thereby gaining considerable
speed as you can imagine. He came
right on top of the balloon, shot and,
to keep from hitting it, yanked as
roughly as he could, flattening out his
dive in the merest fraction of a sec
Dnd. Imagine the strain on the ma
,hine When he got home all the
wires had several inches sag in them
he metal connections Of the cables in
o the struts and wood of the wings
lad bit into the wood enough to give
he sag.
Machines are built to stand inn
nense pressure on the under side of
heir wings. In some acrobatic man
.uvers l was trying the other day /
made mistakes and caused the machine
0 stall and then fall in such a way
hat the full weight was supported by
he upper surface-by the wires which
u
0 support the weight of the wings
vhen the machine is on the ground.
Eyes, the Spad is a well-built ma
hine, the nearest thing to perfection !
a&point of strength, speed, and climb
lg power I've seen yet. Of course it's
eavy, and that's why they put 15O-23O :
orse power in them. The other school,
lat of a light machine with light I
otor, depending for its success Oh
ok of weight rather than excess Of
over, may supplant the heavier ma
line in time; can't tell
yesterday there was review here
honor of Guynemer, and decorations
r the pilots Of the group who had :,
on them Three Americans received !,
e Croix de Guerre-members of the .
afayette Escadrille. Lufbery, the n
merican ace, carried the American j
lg presented to the escadrille by Mrs. =
cAdoo and the employees of the X
easury department. besides the two I,