davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23
OvERALLS FOR SKIRTS
Factory Girls In Indiana Decide Il
Wear Them.

Thirty-fve girls employed at the
plant Of a buggy company, In Evans
vile, Ind, now wear overalls at their
work. Many of the girls who took the
places Of men who now are fighting in
France or are at some military canton
ment have found that skirts interfere
with their work. A a meeting of
the girls was held recently at the fac
tory, and by a unanimous vote 1t was
decided that they should discard skirts
for overalls. A few girls and women
have worn overalls in their homes and
gardens, but this will be the first time
members of the sex have worn them
In an Evansville factory.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23

Great Northern, AZ: st. Louis, "a;
Northern Pacific, So; 500 Line, As.
Cattle-Steers sSm11.5O; cows, So
612; calves. s1O.50613; hogs, $3.50
67.05; sheep and lambs, $14@17.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23
ANNOUNCEMENT

l hereby announce myself as a
candidate for treasurer of Lake coun-
ty on the republican ticket, subject to
the will OF the voters at the May pri-
mary elections.-Oscar c. Olson.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23
BIG FOE GUN TOLL IS III

Paris. April 23.-Analysis OF the
German long range gun bo%mbardment
OF Paris shows that shells have fallen
on II days since March %. and that,
with the figures for two days missing,
11S persons were killed and $50 In.
jured.
Paris was shelled by nine German
batteries from January 5 to January
IL, 1871. During that period. los Pari-
slams were killed and $50 injured.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23

South st. Paul, April 23.-Estimat-
ed receipts at the Union stock yards.
Cattle, 5000; calves. 500; hogs,
S,400; sheep, 1900; horses, IL; cars,
251.
Railroads entering the yard report.
ed receipts for the day by loads az
follows: Great Western, q; Milwau.
zee. 3QI Rock Island. L. Omaha. a.:
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23
FOOD RUSHED TO BELGIANS
All Other Allies to Do Without Ship
ments for 10 DAYS.

Washington, April 23.-Food ship
ments to the civilian population of the
Allied Countries will be suspended
for 10 days to move 5000, 900 bushels
of grain to the Belgians, who are de
clared to be In desperate straits.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23
FOR REGISTER OF DEEDS.

l hereby myself as a re-
publican candidate for register of
deeds of Lake county, subject to the
wishes of the voters at the primary
elections.-Blaine Rowland.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23

l hereby announce myself as a
candidate for the nomination OF
county treasurer subject to the de-
cision of the republican voters in the
coming primaries.-C. H. Roberts.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23

Rapidly winging its way through the
air this carrier pigeon Is speeding to
shore to bring aid to the seaplane pilot.
The British navy has supplied every
seaplane, submarine and the small
trawlers, unequipped with wireless
with these birds to carry messages
when the craft have to send for help.
Already one carrier pigeon has saved
the lives Of four airmen forced to
come down at sea, by flying through a
gale with a message summoning aid.
British official photo.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23

Washington, April 23.-The feeling
In Austria is one Of despair despite
the claims that Germany is making
as to what the offensive will accom-.
plish, according to an official dispatch.
The situation in the dual monarchy,
according to the dispatch, presents
many p~erplexities for the government.
"In spite Of all the sensation the
Germans are making in Austria about
their offensive" a y the dispatch,
"they are preserving a definite appre-
citation Of the painful situation with
which the monarchy 10 struggling"
BIG FOE GIN Toll IS 11q
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23
Duluth Flax,
CHICAGO Grain

Duluth. April 23.-Flaxseed, May
4.02A; July, $4.02.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23
DAILY MARKET REPORT.

Minneapolis Grain.
Minneapolis, April 23.-Oats, May
$3.50.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23
South 81. Paul livestock.

Chicago. April 23.-Corn, May.
$1.27A; oats, May, 83Ac.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-04-23

l hereby announce myself a can
didate for the nomination for the Of
flee of treasurer Of Lake county, sub
ject to the will of the republican
electors at the coming primary cleo
tion.-John III. Bast.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
Plague Closing Order effective.

Denver, Oct. 17.-Notwithstanding
the rigid closing orders and the pre-
cautions which have been taken in
Denver to make them effective, the in
fluenza epidemic continues to grow
more threatening. Wednesdays deaths
reached fourteen, making a total of
eighty-eight. At the close of the day
the records showed total of 1876
cases in the city, 1873 of these having
been filed Wednesday. Reports to the
State Health Board Indicate that the
epidemic situation continues serious.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
CALL DRAFT MEN PAST 81 MAR. I
crowder Expects to Summon 1899,
600 Newly Registered citixens
Before july 4,

Washington.-Draft calls for men
who have passed their thirty-seventh
birthdays are expected to begin about
March 1. The approximate date Of the
first call was disclosed by publication
Of testimony by Provost Marshal Gen
eral Crowder before the House mill
tary COMMITTEES.
General Cr0wder told the commit
tee 2,399,0 900 newly registered men be-
tween 18 and As will be called before
July l. The calls for general service
will be divided as follows:
October, $4,000; November. 204. 900 /;
December, 197,5O0; January, 147.500:
February. 244.O00; March, April. May
and June. $4,000 each month. These
men will supply both the army and
the navy and marine corps.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18

the most troublesome tasks of poultry
keeping.
Many poultry keepers defer giving
water until late in the morning during
cold weather. Whether the water is
liquid or frozen Gce or SNOWY is i'm
material, provided the chickens can get
1t. Supplying them with dry or slight
ly moistened grain when they lack wa
ter causes indigestion and is generally
injurious to the birds and wasteful Of
the feed given them.
Wholesome Feed.
Shortage and high price of good
poultry feed has led to a tendency to
attempt to economic by using low
priced by-products and very inferior
grades of the common grains. Almost
invariably it is mistake to use such
to the exclusion Of better feeds. The
safe and sure way is to start the hens
laying by feeding good quality feeds,
and then partially substitute the cheap
er ones. regulating the amounts used
by the readiness of the hens to eat
the changed mixture and by the con-
ton. This applies to all classes Of
feeds-grains, vegetables and animal
feeds. Sufficient supplies of the two
last named determine the wholesome
ness Of the diet as a whole. A formula
for combining the three, for ordinary
winter weather, Is to reduce the meat
and increase the vegetables in warm
weather. and reduce the vegetables and
increase the meat in extreme cold
weather.
Liberal Rations.
Only well-fed hens can lay as they
should. The best results are obtnined
when there is not more than three
hours between feeds. Such a system
demands too much of the poultry keep
er. Economy of his time and energy
without waste Of feeds is secured when
the feed is accessible to hens ut all
times under conditions that prevent
waste. Dry feeding. in hoppers. Of at
least half Of the ground grains given,
and the feeding of whole and cracked
grains In litter accomplish this.
conoeniai Exercise.
Scratching for feed is the natural
and favorite exercise Of hens. They
are not. however, inclined to scratch
much when no feed rewards their ef-
forts. Feeding the whole and cracked
grain in litter deep enough to conceal
1t furnishes just the right condition to
stimulate exercise by liberal feeding
without waste and for congenial exer-
fsSC RnnnS V,,txh
ing exercise SO far that 1t uses energy
from feed that ought to be producing
eggs.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
Learn Lesson From Mature.

In feeding poultry valuable lesson
may be learned from nature. In the
spring the production of eggs on the
farm is an easy matter. Fowls which
are at liberty to roam find an abun.
dance Of green and animal feed on
their range. which. with grain, fur
nishes a perfect ration for laying hens.
In addition to this they get plenty Of
exercise and fresh aiz. So far as hes
within his power. then, the feeder
should aim to make the conditions dor.
ing other seasons springlike.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
lOOooooooOoo 90 . . . . . q
MARK FOR EACH HEN

Ten eggs month-6O during
the next six mOnths-shOuld be
the mark set by poultry keepers
at this season for each hen In
their fiocks. Hens that cannot
produce that standard should
not be kept. Poultry keepers
who cannot reach 1t with or
dinary good stock should quit
and stop using valuable feed and
time to little purpose. But no
one should admit that he cannot
reach 1t until he Is sure that he
has failed after doing his part
intelligently and conscientious
ly. and no one who faithfully
follows the instructions In this
article will fail to reach the
very moderate standard Of pro-
duction demanded.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18


With the Allied Armies in Belgium,
Oct. 1.-THE Germans have started
retreat on tremendous scale from
northern Belgium.
Havre, Oct. 1.-THE Belgians have
extended their battle front north Of
the Handzeeme canal, where they
made progress in the region OF
Schoore, five miles from the North
sea, southwest of Nieuport, and gen
orally gained ground eastward as far
as Coolscamp. according to the official
communication The town OF Iseg-
hem, east of Roulers, has been cap
tured.
Unconfirmed rumors are in the air
that Germany has capitulated and
that Emperor William has abdicated
The rumors emanated from Dutch and
Swiss sources. but as yet the German
government has not officially in
formed either the Washington or Lon
don governments of its intention to
concede in their entirety the condi-
tions for a cessation of hostilities as
do"H lVoidCht " iiooh.
Meanwhile hostilities are proceed
ing without cessation. and. as in days
past, the forces of the allies every
where are defeating the enemy. In
Belgian Flanders the British, Belgian
and French troops under King Albert
are sweeping forward for further ma
terial gains in the process OF driving
81 10 Dolr ~, no
front in France the British, French
and Americans are hard after the Ger
mans. and are making progress, al
though slowly, Notwithstanding the
strenuous defense that is being Of
fered.
In the Palestine theater the Brit
ish cavalry has driven far to the north
and northwest of Damascus, having
reached Tripoli, near the Mediterran-
can coast. forty-five miles north Of
Beirut, and HONS, eiGaty-five miles
| north of Damascus.
| Rv this maneuver there seemingly
is created for the Ottoman forces the
menace Of again being caught between
General AlIenby's armies and crushed,
as was the case in the early days of
the offensive in the region of Jerusa-
lem.
Large numbers of prisoners and
many additional guns have been cap
tured by the Belgian. French and Brit
ish troops who are carrying out the
operation
To the south of this region the
British continue successfully their
maneuver which has as its main OBJ
jective the capture of Douai and Lille
and the blotting out of the big salient
which is barring the way to Valenci-
ennes and the German defense line in
that vicinity.
In the Champagne region. where tt
French and Americans are driving
their way northward, further goo
gains have been made, notwithstand-
ing the furious efforts of the Germans
to hold their line.
Rethel, the important junction point
for the railways running to Mezieres
and other points inside the enemy-held
territory, is all but captured by the
French Eastward the Americans also
have again pressed slightly forward.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
Value Of the Bible.

The Bible IL to us what the star Wao
to the wise men; but If we spend an
our time in gazing upon It, observing
its motions, and admiring its splendof
and are not led to Christ by 1t. the use
Of It win be lost to us.-T. Adams.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18

He who has NO taste for order WIN
be often wrong in his judgment and
seldom considerate or conscientious In
his actions.-LAvater.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
Truths From on High.

All human discoveries seem to be
made only for the purpose Of confirm
ing more and moro strongly the truths
that come from ON high and are con
tained In The sacred writings.-HeN
Ochel 45G
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
Food Value Of Mutt.

In connection with the campaign for
gathering nut shells for gas masks. It
should be borne In mind that nuts arc
among the richest and most wholesome
Of our foods. Wherever possible the
kernels Of the native nuts should be
added to the home supply of foods.
The hard shells, not the husks, Of
black walnuts, butternuts, hickory
nuts, Persian (English) walnuts, jap
anese walnuts and the seeds Of such
fruits AZ peaches. plums, prunes. april
cots and olives are exceedingly useful
In the making Of carbon for gas masks.
The shells Of pecans and almonds can
not be used.
Seven pounds Of hard nut shells, or
two hundred peach pits, will make
enough carbon for one gas mask
Thousands of tons Of coconut shells
and shells Of cohune nuts from tropical
America, and carloads Of fruit pits
from the Pacific coast are being used.
Still the supply is not sufficient.
Nuts which cannot readily be
cracked. those which have become stale
with age, or those which have failed
to develop plump kernels should be
turned over to the Red Cross. Black
walnuts and butternuts which are not
to be cracked may be sent in without
removing the outer husk Arrange
ments for gathering and shipping nuts,
nut shells and fruit pits can be made
through the local Red Cross.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18

using granulated sugar or corn sirup,
and one teaspoonful Cor more) of cara
mel.
To make a caramel sirup which may
be bottled and kept for future use:
Brown one-fourth cupful granulated
sugar in a smooth iron skillet stirring
constantly until 1t begins to turn black.
Add one-fourth cupful boiling water.
stir until all the sugar is dissolved
and a smooth. dark, thin sirup is OBJ
tained, with q somewhat bitter taste.
chowehow.
2 quarts chopped Y teacupful white
green tomatoes mustard seed
sRhint.s chopped cab Solsa Senpfui r.sIst grated
pint chopped tvery l cupful sugar and
hne) onions and cul,ful sirup
y Stesn tesouPfpI Pfppels dry n .ss6 ssBful celery
mustard
Add one cup Of salt to each gallon OF
tomatoes and cabbage and let stand
overnight. In the morning squeeze
dry, stir In all the other ingredients,
and cover with cold vinegar. One cup
Of olive or other Oil may be added to
one quart Of chowchow If desired.
Spices may be varied according to
pleasure ana convenience.
Boiled Chowchow.
Make the chowchow according to the
above recipe and boil for 35 minutes.
Green Tomato and ArtIchoke Chow.
chow.
Follow the above recipe using equal
parts of tomatoes and Jerusalem arti-
choke tubers mot cooked), cut Into
small dice.
Sweet spIeed Green Tomato Relish.
pounds green to- " teaspoonful cloves
matoes (scanD
oranges VI teaspoonful mus
cupful sugar and 2 small Chill pep
IN cupfuls vinegar Y teaspoonful black
u teaspoonful Y teaspoonful white
turmeric mustard seed
u tea.poonful curry 1-s teaspoonfal car
N teaspoonful Gin \ seaspoonful pap
npnon rtka
~ .saspoonfuls salt
Cut tomatoes into small pieces, grind
finely the orange peel add Que quart
Of water and cook until tomatoes are
tender Add pulp Of two oranges. and
finely shredded peel Of one-fourth or
ange, and other ingredients. Cook Tor
about one hour. If desired. spices may
be varied-turmeric, curry powder and
cardamom may be omitted and one-half
teaspOonful ginger used instead, or a
little grated horse-radlsh may be substf-
tituted. yield Of recipe, Sh glasses,
holding one-third pint each)
Note-It is desirable to make tomato
Jelly and this relish on the same day.
as the pulp left from the Jelly may be
used in the relish instead of buying
additional tomatoes and orange peel.
Particularly is this the case II the bag
Is not squeezed much in draining of the
Juice for jelly-making: the pulp which
remains should not be wasted.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18

thousand Influenza Cases at Clovis.
Clovis, N. Moving to the pres
ence of 1000 cases of Spanish influ-
enza here, the city authorities have
ordered all business houses closed
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
Eight Egg Essentials.

1-Suitable stock.
2-COmfortable quarters.
8Kind treatment,
Irregular attention.
5-Abundant water.
eWholesome feed.
Liberal ratiOns.
SICongenial exercise.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18

In cleaning windows, first remove
dirt with hot. soapy water. then wipe
the panes with . pArafin cloth and
polish with q piees Of paper.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18
INVADERS DRIVEN BACK IN DgL-
GUM, SERBIA AND ALBANIA
TURKS AGAIN ROUTED.
RuMORS OF SURRENDER
AND REPORT OF ABOicATioN ~
THE KAISER ARE NOT
CONFIRMED.

Western Newspaper Union News Service.
With the Allied Armies in Belgium
Oct. 1.-THE Germans have started a
retreat on a tremendous scale from
northern Belgium.
The Idaho Springs siftings-news., 1918-10-18

LESSON TEXT-0enesis ELLA
GOLDEN TEXT-I will give him unto
Tie Lord an the days of his Nfe.-I Sam.
uel I'LL
DEVOTIONAL READING-Luks 1l:8.
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL FOR
T8ACHERS-Genesis 15:1-e: 1S:9-lS; N-1-14
Rockingham post-dispatch. [volume] (Rockingham, N.C.) 1917-1965, 1918-01-10
Gents Furnishings

Mems dress skirts, with and without collar, SOC.
Mems belts, 25c 48c and 75c.
Mems heavy grade socks 123c.
Mems black and white socks 12ac.
Mems Isle hose, 4-thread heel and toe, zoe.
Mems silk hose, in grey, black and navy 45c.
Mems suspenders 25c, 35c and 45c
Mems ties 10c
Mems better ties 45c.
$1.50 Lion brand shirts, sale price SIPS
Zoe Lion brand collars 15c, for 25c.
Other collars at 10c.
Mems supporters SC, 10c, 15c, 19c..
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1918-09-01
Training Little Children
THA CKERV|LLt NEWS

(Ardmorcitc Correspondent)
Thackerville, Okla. Aug. 3l.-Miss
Dora Turner has returned after a
visit with relatives in Fort Worth,
Texas.
w. l.. Smart was business visitor
at Marietta Friday.
Miss Susan Carter visited Mrs.
NJ. l.. Minblood Monday,
Miss Edith White was a Mariet-
ia visitor Monday,
Mr.. and Mrs. John Wiley and
children, Of Cleburne, Texas, are
visiting Mrs. WiIey's parents, Mr.
and Mrs. J. +, Ware, and also her
sisters, Mrs. w. c. High and Mrs.
NJ. /. Winbood.
Mrs. Lulu Harris has returned to
her home in Oklahoma City after a
visit with relatives here
s. +. Conner has returned after
visit with his son, Carl Conner, who
is in training at Camp Travis, San
Antonio, Texas.
Mrs. Dasic Martindale and baby
have returned to their home at Keli-
er, after a visit with her parents, Mr..
and Mrs. J. +. Sims.
John +. Scott was in Marietta
Monday.
Mrs. O. A, McCage and Mrs. d.
II. Smith were in Gainesville, TeNo
Wednesday.
Grady Culp of Gainesville, Texas,
was here Saturday.
Ocic Morgan was in Gainesville,
Texas. Saturday.
Mrs. Orvil Hudson was in Mariet-
ia this week.
Miss Christine Brown returned
last week after an extended visit
with her sister. Mrs. Claud Crandcl,
of Whitesboro, Texas.
Mrs. Claud Crandcl and daughter
of Whitcsboro, Texas, have been
visiting Mrs. Kranders parents, Mr.,
and Mrs. Tom Brown.
Mrs. Sam Monkcrs and son, Omey
OF Siyels Bend, Texas, are visiting
VIM. Monkcrs and family.
Mss Patricia Light visited in
Gainesville, Texas. Friday afternoon.
Mrs. W. J. Gray and daughter,
Ruth, were in Marietta Thursday.
Mrs. Alta Graham and brother,
Edgar Daughtry, were in Marietta
Saturday.
Willis Harris and family have re-
r
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1918-09-01
WASHINGTON PROBING
THAT MEXICAN TRAGEDY

Nogales, Ariz., Aug. 3l.-Two Of
fcial Investigations OF the shooting
across the border Tuesday after
noon and Wednesday night are pro-
crossing here today. One is being
made by a board Of United States
army officers, appointed by Brig.
Gen. de Rosey c. Cabell. The 9TH
er was ordered by the treasury de-
partment. The army board has been
examining witnesses from both the
American and Mexican sides OF the
border since it was appointed. The
treasury department investigation is
being made to determine the exact
part the United States customs
guards had, il any, in the origin
OF the shooting Tuesday.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1918-09-01
To The Ladies':

I am going to specialize all next
week with my new dyes, Why not
have your old dress worked over?
Phone sol before the fall rush.
LONDON.
Between the shows. 30-3
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1918-09-01

Yes, the Ardmore Book & News Co
carries a complete line of school books
and supplies. West Main.-Adv.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1918-09-01

No. Daily Ardmoreite Monday.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-21
Creel Rebuked by
House COMMITTEES
Burleson's Report Containing
impairment" Statement Is
Rejected

WASHINGTON, April 2o.-The House
to-day refused to accept 81 special re-
Port made by Postmaster General
burleson on the amount of printed
matter sent to American soldiers by
the Committee on Public Information
because it contained a statement bv
George Creel, chairman Of the com
mittce. which a special Investigating
committee OF the House characterized
az impertincnt and disrcsrectfuI."
The report was made in response to
a resolution offered by Repre- sentative
Ireadway Republican, of Massa-
ehusetts. who charged tina. Crccl's COM
mlttee was sending "tons" Of litcra-
ture to the soldiers. which was not
wanted. Mr. Burleson's reply contained
a statement from Creel declaring the
"baseleSsness" OF Mr.. Treadwav'a
charges could have been ascertained by
telephone inquiry.
Citing precedents for fts action. the
committee recalled that the House once
refused 70 accept certain yarts Of a
message BY former Preaidsnt Roosc.
yeit. which ii considered ~ rejecting
on members Of Congress.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-21
Colonial Danes May
Gust Pro-Germans

If the five pro- German members Of
the Colonial Danes of New York do
not voluntarily resign, upon the broad
hint just delivered by their president,
Mrs. Hamilton f. Fairfax, more drastic
action will have to be taken later, Mrs.
Fairfax said yesterday. A copy of a
speech by Mrs Fairfax asking the
resignation of any enemy alien in the
chapter, has just been mailed to every
one of the 100 members of the organ
ization.
Mrs. Fairfax expects the resigna-
tions to be forthcoming, but if they
are not, the matter will be taken up
at the next meeting of the national
Colonial DANES, which will take place
in Washington in June, or later.
"a Colonial Dame gives her solemn
pledge to promote the purposes of the
Constitution of the United States and
its bylaws when she enters The So
Getty" said Mrs. Fairfax yesterday.
CAS- patriotic organization we cannot
tolerate the presence of disloydl men,
bers in our midst. Some four or five
of our members have been said to be
German sympathizers, and those four
or five, now out Of harmony with the
spirit and ideals of the Colonial
Danes. will surely want to res gn from
the society. If they do not, the matter
will be up to the national organiza-
ton"