The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1918-02-02
AMERICAN SUGAR
Sent TO FRANCE
American Price Rigidly Regulated
By United States Food
Administration.
CONSUMERS HERE PAY &c.
Sugar Cost IS Cents a Pound During
Civil War-Refners' Profits
Now Curtailed.


America at from SIa to 9 cents a
pound to the consumer, even though
there is a world shortage which has
reduced this nations sugar allotment
to 40 per cent. of normal.
Through the efforts of the United
States food administration the sugar
market has been regulated as far as
the producer, refiner and wholesaler
is concerned The food administration
has no power to regulate retail prices
except by public opinion. Even though
more than $4,000 tons of sugar have
been shipped to France in the last
four months the retail grocer's sugar
price Is around s to SIa cents. He
should sell this sugar at So to 9
cents. the food administration believes,
and asks the American housewife to
pay no more than this amount.
Last August when the food admin
istration was organized the price OF
sugar rose suddenly to IL cents
pound. During the Civil War sugar
cost the consumer 80 cents pound.
BY regulation Of the sugar market and
reducing the price to S1a and 9 cents.
and keeping 1t from advancing to 20
cents the food administration has saw
ed the American public at least $780,
600, 900 in four months, according to
statement made by Herbert Hoover
the other day.
ut is our stern duty to feed the al
lies, to maintain their health and
strength at any cost to ourselves"
Mr.. Hoover declared. There has not
been, nor will be as we see 1t, enough
sugar for even their present meagre
and depressing ration unless they send
ships to remote markets for 1t. II we
In our greed and gluttony force them
either to further reduce their ration
or to send these ships we will have
done damage to our abilities to win
this war.
"lf we send the ships to Java
for ESQ, 0c0 tons of sugar next'year
we will have necessitated the en-
pioyrnent of eleven extra ships for
one year. These ships-if used In
transporting troops-wouId take
$4,000 to 200, 900 men to France"
Reason for World Shortage.
AS Mr. Hoover pointed out, the
United States, Canada and England
were sugar importing countries before
the war, while France and Italy were
very nearly self supporting The main
sources of the worlds sugar supply
was Germany and nelghboring powers,
4 German sugar is no longer available,
as It is used entirely in Germany,
which also absorbs sugar of surround
ing countries.
England can no longer buy 1,40O,000
long tons of sugar each year from
Germany. The French sugar produc-
ton has dropped from 10000 to 210,-
900 tons. The Italian production has
fallen from 10000 tons to $4,000 TONS
Thus three countries were thrown
upon East and West Indian sources
for 1926, 900 tons annually to maintain
their normal consumption.
Because of the worlds shipping
shortage the allied nations started
on the West Indies for sugar
East Indian sugar took three times
the number of slips, since the dis
lance was three times as great Sud-
denly the west was called on to fur
nish and did furnish 100000 tons OF
sugar to Europe when 100000 tons a
year was the pre-war demand. The
niles had drawn from Java 100000
tons before the shipping situation be-
came acute.
"In spite Of these shipments" Mr.
Hoover stated the other day, "the
English government In August reduced
the household sugar ration to basis
Of "a pounds per annum per capita
And In September the French govern
ment reduced their household ration
to IL 2-10 pounds year, or bit over
] pound of sugar month. Even this
meagre ration could not be filed by
the French government II was found
early In the fall. America was then
asked for 100000 tons of sugar and
succeeded In sending $1,000 tons by
December 1. The French request was
granted because the American house.
hold consumption was then at least 55
pounds per person, and 1t was consid- |
cred the duty of maintaining the
French morale made our course clear"
Today the sugar situation may
be summarized by stating that u
America will reduce its sugar con-
sumption 10 to IS per cent. this
nation will be able to send 10000
more soldiers to France.
Sugar today sells at seaboard re-
fineries ut S.25 a hundred pounds |
The wholesale grocer has agreed to |
limit his profit to % cents a hundred |
plus freight, and the retail grocer is
to take no more than so cents
a hundred pounds profit This regu-
Iation was made by the food admins |
Lration. which now asks the housewife |
to reduce sugar consumption as much |
no roSSihle trsiny other svaotanarc |