davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15

The chairman, Atty. Glass of
Mayence, opened the proceeding
with a discussion of the political
situation.
IF we are unanimous today in
backing up our government and in
thanking them for bringing in an
army bill conceived on so great a
scale we may be permitted at the
same time 10 give expression 10 the
hope that the armed forces of Ger
many will be really made use Of, in
case jealous rivals or neighbOrs
should oppose our national needs.
Our rapidly increasing nation must
assert it's right 10 exist. IT must
look out for fresh land The
German empire must look far ahead
in safeguarding its future, and the
only way to do this is the resolute
adoption OF an active policy Loud
and long-continued applause."l
CFrom a report of a meeting
of the general committee of the
Pan-German league in Munich,
contained in the Tagliche Rund-
schau, April q. 1913. IN, p.
III Heinrich Class is a law
yer and was one time president
of the Pan-German league
The Pan-German league is con-
WINGED that the future of Germany's
economic position in the world
can not be permanently assured
unless we pursue comprehensive
and progressive policy of COLOMBIA
ton. Our future is TO be safe
guarded only by the ocquisition Of
colonies of our own"
Injecting Of the local branch
of the Pan-German league in
Halle, as reported in the Saale-
zeitung, Nov. S, 1912. IN. p.
74)
Gen. Keim: Every good Ger
Defense association (Wehrverein.)
The Defense association is fighting
for the military preparedness of our
nation. for those ideals which the
German people ought TO pursue.
There is n smell as of gunpOwder
pervading the world, even where we
do not hear the roll OF the muskets.
The Defense association took this
state Of things into account as long
as a year ago. 1t is guided by the
conviction that Germany cannot en-
ioy peace unless she has an army
strong enough to preserve IT,
/ one can often hear il said: Why
should there be war or for what
end? The kings do not want il nor
do the governments and least of all
the PEOPLE. Then why have war?
But war does not depend on the
will Or wishes OF human beings; it
is as inevitable as the forces of ma
ture: it is an irresistible dcmoBiacaI
power. which makes all written
agreements. all humanitarian efforts.
and all peace conferences miserable
failures"
(From a report on a meeting
of the local branch OF the Wehr-
verein in Cassel, in the Casseler
Allgemeine Zeitung. Feb. 6.
1918. IN. PIP. s1-s2.l
I'VE are celebrating, on this New
Years day, the centenary OF a great
historic event II is the day OF
Taurroggen- on which 1orck's cour-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15
A PLEASANT TIME WAS HAD
BY ALL

New York's death rate in 1917
lowest the city ever enjoyed.-The
Esteemed Globe. There were some
bright spots, then, even in a gloomy
year.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15
LET EN- COME.

In many cities the police are
hunting for hidden coal. Most of US
will give 'em half of all they find in
our cellars
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15
WELL, WHO CARES? BLANKETS
ARE WARMER

The laundry rates have gone sc
high that many of the hotels will
soon have to inaugurate sheetless
days.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15
WORSE THAN EVER.

Too bad the opportunity
Never came TO Nero,
To fiddle when the temperature
In Rome was minus zeroi
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15

seven dollars each, but the pur-
chaser gets a scent with every one
he purchases.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15

p. -
q. Gen. Yorck was in com
mand of a Prussian corps in the
service of France in Napoleon's
cam paign against Russia in
1S12-13. After the retreat Of
the latter from Moscow Yorck
entered into relations with the
Russians and made a collusive
surrender OF his corps to them
which then passed into the Rus
sian service. Patriotism inspired
his act, although the military
ethics of his action were doubt
full
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15

ageous deed % in the mill OF
Porscherum ushered in a new era
for Prussia and for Germany, At
that time. too. the 18th years of
the new century was the year of
alterations from gloom and oppres-
sion, and we could wish for nothing
better from the coming year.
Should a war be necessary to ac-
complish this. as it was necessary a
hundreds years ago, should the year
of fire and flood really be followed
las our prophets will have i'll by
the year of blOOd'-well, in that
case the German people will reveal
10 the world that they are ready
today, as they were in 1913, TO defy
a world in arms"
ode Post, Jan. I. 1913, N.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15
THIS Is NO TIME FOR En-
TRAVAGANCE.

Uncle Sam had better watch those
dOllar-a-year men on paydays They
may be tempted to spend their sal
aries foolishly.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15

I'VE are celebrating. on this New
Years day, the centenary OF great
historic event IL is the day of
Taurroggen- on which Torck's cour-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15
THE BETTER MAN.

The BETTER NAN.
The difference between a priva-
teer and profiteer is that the pri-
vateer sometimes took a chance.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15
DISCOUNT.

Skunk skins are now selling at
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15

Assoated Press Morning Northern Indians
faper Employing the international News service IN
-ootn bend-IwO Leased Wires; Day and Night
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-01-15
HERE'S HOPING.

That by the end of the year our
soldiers will not be somewhere in
France, but everywhere in France.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12

FOUND HAVE TAKEN UP ONE
light bay filley two years old, an one
dark bay filley two years old. Owner
can have same by paying all charges ac-
cording to law.
J. E. GRAY, Viola, Idaho.
238-242
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12
POULTRY RAISERS' MEETING
TO BE HELD HERE NEXT WEEK

Poultry fanciers and raisers of the
west will meet here Monday and
Tuesday of next week for their sec
ond annual meeting, and prominent
part in their entertainment will be
taken by members of the faculties of
the University Of Idaho here and
Washington State college, across the
state line Pullman.
Poultrymen of Idaho, Oregon,
Washington, British Columbia, Wyo-
ming, Arizona, Montana, Saskatche-
wan, Utah end California are to be
present and make addresses. All Of
the topics will take color from the
war, and President E. H. Lindley of
the University of Idaho will speak on
Tuesday afternoon on "Science and
the War"
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12

It may help to win the to close the ice cream
lors at o'clock at night and refuse to let them open
until / o'clock on Sundays, but the average is
Missourian and will have to be shown. 1t looks more
like an arbitrary attempt to show authority. The
chances are 80 that the effect will never be noticed
and the kaiser will know that such action was
taken by the Idaho state food administration, who
''moves in mysterious way his wonders to perform"
The simple statement that the drafted men are en-
during much greater hardshps is reason at all for
this arbitrary action.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12
CLASSIFIED ADS
HELP WANTED.

WANTED - MECHANICS IN ALL
branches Of the metal trades for
emergency war work; good wages.
good working and best climatic con-
ditions. Astoria Marine Iron Wks.,
Astoria, Oregon. 217-247
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12

canning Of this fruit will mean much in feeding the
people next winer. Nothing is more healthy than
plenty of fruit and cherries, if allowed to ripen are
sweet enough without any sugar. The writer tasted
canned cherries today that had never been sweetened
but were fully ripe when canned and they deli
cious Iatah county women do great deal toward
winning the war and feeding own soldiers and
those of our allies if they will all of the cherries
and other fruits as well vegetables, they can find
the time and cans to preserve for next winters
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12

Moscow people are again reminded that the govern
ment needs money and to get it is offering
ings stamps that pay good interest and you are
minded that it your duty to loan your money to the
government if you can possibly spare it. Don't wait
for bigger interest
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12
LOST AND FOUND

LOST - ONE "a 4-INCH TIRE
with rim, between Moscow and Col
ton, between 5 and 6 o'clock Sun
day. Return to Henry Zillerhoff,
Idaho Garage. If
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12
Draft Postponement Refused

WASHINGTON.-In response tc
the request for postponement of the
July draft call in the northwest,
where the wheat is ready to harvest,
Provost Marshal General Crowder in
formed the department. of agriculture
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12
that the military program will not
permit any delay in filling the month
ly demand for men for the army.

That you may receive proper credit
for support given to the war, fill out
your war savings stamp card and re-
turn to your precinct captain.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-07-12
MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

AND DISBURSEMENTS OF THE
MONTH ENDING MAY &c. 1918
claims presented during
following Claims thus
rendered past
quantity of material used during the
this month remain IN stock
future
Receipts From Sources
Total From
The courier-index., 1918-09-20
Located In Our Big Brick Warehouse
The Only Peace Terms Which
 We Should Ever Consider


have died in vain if those who have caused their death do not themselves have to pay the penalty
 Let this thought be driven home, deep down into the soul Of every American man and woman, as we'll as of all in the countries who for nearly four years have stood be- tween civilization and hell itself. Let there be an ever growing determina- tion to punish these murdering na- tions to the last extremity in the death of the criminal leaders and in a pecuniary punishment which for century to come will tax to the ut most power the strength of Germany and Austria and Turkey in order that they may help to atone for their un- speakable crimes and to repay to England, to France, to Belgium, to Italy and to other allied countries, as we'll as to the United States, as far as money can do, the fearful money loss caused by the work or these looters and freebooters. these devils incarnate.
 We absolutely dissent from the teaching that no indemnity from Ger many and it's allies should be de- manded by the United States. why should we give millions Of lives and billions of money to stay the rush of the murderers and looters and not demand repayment of the cost and the return of the loot? ldealism that we are fighting merely on altru'st'e principles must give way to stern' unfiauqinq, never ceasing determina- tion to punish these robber nations and make them pay the full penalty for their crimes.
 AS we'll might one think or count ing the devil himself as friend; as well might one think of weicming the devil into his home from some false. sentimental, neurotic idea as to think of ever associating with the men who have been responsible for this war, whether they be the lead CTS or those who have joyously been led. hoping that by footing the world they might enrich themselves and Germany and Austria and Turkey
 These are the things which we must bear in mind when the time comes, as it surely will come, when Germany will plead for peace on Germany's terms and will work ev- cry pro-German influence in the world to create sympathy for the cringing towards as in that day we shall find them to be.
 Throughout this land there should he created a determined sentiment
The courier-index., 1918-09-20
WANTED A SUBSTITUTE

"John," said the clergyman to his new man, do you ever-er-empIoy strong language?"
 The new man bIushed self con sciously.
 "Well, sir" he faltered, Fl may be little careless like in my speech at times"
 "Ah," murmured the clergyman, I'm sorry, John-Im sorry! But we will converse on that at some more fitting time. Just now I want you to go to Jenkinson & Blenkinson and settle this bill for repairing my summer house. And you might talk to them, John as if it were your own bill, in a carelesslike sort of way. Will you, John?"
The courier-index., 1918-09-20
EXPECT 1900 STUDENTS
 AT STATE UNIVERSITY

Fayetteville, Ark. Sept. I8.-With prospects for an enrolment of 1900 to 1,400 students, the University of Arkansas on October i will start the college year with the largest regis traitor in it's hisotry. More than 200 applicants for enrolment in the Students Army Training Corps were received in one day recently
 The University has h fixed limit of 800 as the number tha. can be admitted to the students army train ing corps. In addition there will De 300 men taking training in vocational subjects and from 400 to 500 girls and men who will not be taking r'ili- tary work.
The courier-index., 1918-09-20

Unconditional surrender must be 1 Americas answer to any suggestion
 of peace from Germany, and there should be no consideration even of . unconditional surrender until Ger l many's armies have by the power of might been driven from every country which they have overrun and until millions of soldiers of the allies which means our soldiers and the soldiers of the European allies have marched through Germany and Austria and Turkey and taken posses sion of Berlin, Vienna and Constanti- nople. Not until this has been done VIII the people of these countries iully comprehend that their boasted power is gone and that they have been overwhelmingly defeated.
 Then when the rulers and the mili- tary leaders jointly responsible for 'ne last four years have been hanged or shot-and not until then>-should there be any gathering around a peace table.
 Until our armies are in the capitals or these countries of unspeakable crimes, and have made their rulers pay the last penalty in their own ueath, should we for one moment consider meeting the representatives oi these countries for peace Uncon- uiional surrender, not with the thought that this may carry any sentimental effortsentimental effort u sentimentalists or neurotics to save these criminals from the just penalty of their crimes, should be 'ne determination of the allies.
 we are not fighting in any war Tucn as the world has ever known. " are not fighting human beings 'ucn as civilization has known. We a'e hghting fiends, super-fiends. who nave brought upon the world such a1'iering, such outpouring of blood, as mas not been known through all ne history of mankind. These crimi- nAl
 aais' these murderers, these rapists, snese hooters, these manglers of wo- men ,. and children, these fiends of hell oun' h~"' Who put to shame all that e" had ever known, must be treated v we would treat the blackest crimi- r Tai Who ever disgraced humanity. ~ .O think of treating these criminals s any other way would indicate that 0 are without moral backbone, with
 any moral standard, aHd ready .~ {, sacrifice honor and the civilizatin s,o .ne future. The men who have pa,. on the battlefields of France and ceium cr and Italy and Russia and
 ia in defense of civilization will
The courier-index., 1918-09-20

regardless of what any man or set suggestion that we must love our enemies-though God never told us to love Satan or the Devil, or to love evil-that Germany and it's al lies shall be so completely crushed that never again shall civilization have to pay the penalty which it would justly have to pay if it dealt with Germany or Austria or Turkey on any terms except those which the law enforces upn the murderer and the outrager.
 No decent man representing any of the countries fighting to save civilization would ever be asked to sit at a peace table in company with those criminals. Not until these criminals who have led in Ger many's criminality are dead, shot or hanged in the presence of the as sembled people of Berlin, Vienna, and Constantinople. should any man representing civilization be asked to meet on any terms whatsoever peo- pie representing these conquered countries.
 One of the terms of peace should be that the Turk should be driven out of Europe forever, and no rem nant left of that power which, has cursed Europe and which has mur- dered millions of christians and gloated in their death. No power to reorganize and reshape it's govern ment for war purposes should be left to Germany and Austria. These ac- cursed nations, these nations who definitely planned to murder millions and loot the world for their own en- richment, must never again have the power to begin another campaign of murder and footing.
 On the battlefields of Europe. red dened by the blood of millions of heroes, whose bodies have fertilized thousand battlefields, men will have died in vain and all the heroism be but a mockery if those who are left behind shall permit this tremen-
 
 dous sacrifice to go without the full est measure of punishment upon the superfiends whose work has brought to these millions of heroes this fear ful suffering and death itself, has brought disease and permanent disa- bility to millions of others, and has shrouded hundreds of millions or loved ones at home in sorrow which they will carry to the grave.
 Our task is to crush that fiendish power and grind it into atoms, and scatter these atoms to the winds Of the earth, that never again may civilization have to face such a tre- mendous ordeal of suffering.
 Better thousand times would be the death of every man and woman in America than damnation under any other terms than the uncondition- al surrender Of Germany and its al. lies. and their fullest measure or
The courier-index., 1918-09-20
ANOTHER MATTER

Mir. Babcock had just been telling his wife of an old friend.
 And he said he knew me when l was little girl?" interrogated the wife
 No" said MT. Babcock, The didn't say anything of the sort"
 "But you just said he did" said Mrs Babcock.
 No" said the man, '1 didn't"
 Why Charles" exclaimed the wife, what did you say, then?"
 'I said," replied the brute, that he said he knew you when he was a little boy
The courier-index., 1918-09-20

punishment as matched against the blood soaked earth which their crimes have brought about.
The courier-index., 1918-09-20
COME ACROSS ON THE BIG
 BOARD WALK

We business large brick warehouse where have sembd day shipments rivea cean modern goodsno old stock nothing shelf We handle fall business the sas factory In addition complete stock of dry goods goods noon shoes groceries bugges and harness The old other recommendation than its long record satisfaction The Ame bugges used by hundreds of people county when these hces Don't forget seed for fall planting.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-06
Corbet's Daily Letter
 On Great Sport Topics
By JAMES J. CoRBETr

Who introduced golf into the United States?
 To John Reid, ST, of Yonkers, N. F., is given the title for being the Father of American Golf. But there are some who insist that golf was played at White Sulphur Springs, w. Va, along in 1878, while still another faction claims that Robert Lockart of Yonkers, introduced the pastime to the American sport lov- CTS in 1882
 The oldest inhabitants of White Sul- phur Springs remember that along in 1878 a party, of Englishmen settled in the health resort and, having brought golf balls and clubs from England, played the game on a crude course which they laid out It was a six-hole affair, but it served it's purpose admirably White Sulphurites declare that the English con- tinued playing there for many years, but did not attempt any missionary golf work, keeping the secret of the sport to. themselves.
 The Lockart folks say:
 "Lockart went to England early in 1882 and while there was induced by friends to take up the game of golf. He liked it so much that when he returned to this country he carried with him generous quantity of golfing equipment. Lockart and John Reid, ST., were great friends and when Lockart got back to. Yonkers he schooled Reid in the intri- cacies of tho game. Then the two went into Reids backyard and began golfins. Soon they concluded that the yard was too small a place and they borrowed an orchard that belonged to H. Q. Tall madge, Yonkers neighbor, and laid out small course.'
 The recital of Reid adherents differs from the above only as to date and as to who gets the credit for bringing the game to the United States
 Espousers of Reid's cause say he went to Europe in 1882, 1883 or 1884, learned the
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-06
WANT U. s. TO PROTEST AGAINST MASSACRES

New York, November 5.--The American Russian Chamber of Commerce today ap- pealed to civic and religious organiza- tons throughout the country to protest against the massacre in Russia of all the members of the bourgeoise which, ac- cording to cable dispatches last week, the bolsheviki intended to carry out on November 10 The chamber has received information indicating that the bolshev- iki plan massacre on a greater scale
 than previous advices have indicated. The appeal urges that the government
 Of the United States be asked to unite
 with the governments of the allied n9
 tiGns to warn Germany and the bolshev {
 iki government that all participants in
 any massacre will be held responsible
 with their lives.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-06

1 game there and was quite an enthusiast 1 When he returned to Yonkers lie
 brought along several sets of clubs and
 about two dozen balls. He at once be,>' l san to teach the game to his friend Loef II art. Then the two played it for a vrlgos
 i'll Reid's backyard. Finding it's avo
 lines too small, the two secured perity c
 sion from Tallmadge to erect a costea,
 on his orchard and from then on bel golfing in earnest. %4@ ] From that point on the stories of the 1 Reid and Lockart folks agree.
 Reid and Lockart golfed alone on their orchard links for quite a time, while the neighbors looked on in wonderment at so strange a game. Finally Tallmadye, always spectator, was invited to take 1 swipe at the golf ball. He did-and from that moment it became three some. Before long several friends of the three showed enough interest in the game to take a few swings at the bali. Then they, too, became golfers. Tn the spring time the golfing army in the United States totaled exactly 20.
 There weren't enough clubs to go
 around-and the supply of balls was nearly depleted. So Reid and Lockart sent to England for more| While wait ing for the equipment to arrive, the American golfers spent their spare time in making clubs of their own.
 ooon tHe BolLllB cHthuSlaStS became SD many that it was decided to build standard links. This was done along the banks of the Hudson river near Ton kers, N. T., and the first regular match on the first standardized links in Amer ica was played November IS, 1888. That is the official birthday of American golf. The golfing Yonkerites organized and called themselves the St. Andrews Golf club, but soon they were nicknamed "Ths Apple .S,Tree Gang" That was. because the club had no clubhouse and used the low-hanging branches of an apple tree for it's lockers"
 And that is the story of how golf be- came a. recognized sport in the United States; a game that began more than 50 years ago with two devotees and now numbers millions; sport which threat ems to usurp baseball as nationally played pastime.