davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
ULTIMATUM SENT To TURKEY
Previous Inquiries Have Been Ignored
by Turk Government.

westinghouse virtual ultimatum
was sent by the United States gov
eminent to Turkey demanding an i'm
mediate and satisfactory explanation
of the Tabriz incident.
There is strong reason to believe
that a failure on the part of Turkey
to give favorable response will be
followed by a declaration of war on
the part of this nation.
The offense for which an explana-
ton is demanded is the action of the
Turks at Tabriz in sacking the United
States consulate there and looting
the United States hospital. The
United States demands to know
whether the Turkish government
avows responsibility for the outrage,
or whether it was the outcome of r.
responsible mobbng, following the
capture OF Tabriz by the Turks.
Officials tonight made no effort to
conceal their impatience over the fail
ure OF the Constantinople foreign Of
fie TO pay attention TO the inquiries
OF this government, and it is admitted
that the relations between the two
governments have never been more
strained than they are at the present
moment.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
MANY RUSH TO PAY INCOME TAX
Estimates Placed the Sum Collected
From Sources at s2,775,ooo,o 900.

Washington.-The biggest harvest
of taxes ever gathered by the federal
government was finished Tuesday
with the expiration of the time for
paying excess profits and income as
sessments without added penalties
for delinquency.
Estimates placed the sum collect
ed from these sources at $2,775,00O,-
900, and exact figures probably will
be known next Monday or Tuesday.
Almost 100000 came in Tuesday
from corporations and other big tax
payers who postponed payment as
long as possible.
Payments not made today are sub
ject to penalties OF per cent with l
per cent a month interest. lndica'
tions were that the aggregate OF de-
linquent payments on returns actually
filed would not be large.
Hundreds of small business and
professional men and other individ-
uals failed to file returns or to make
payments. however, and against these
an intensive campaign will be waged,
starting in two or three weeks.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Eattened on Beet Pulp.

The desert cattle ranchers of Ari-
zona and New Mexico have learned
that TO raise cattle is one business and
to fatten them is another. For this
reason they ship their cattle to Cali
fornia, where surgar beet pulp is OBJ
tanned in abundance. One factory is
located near the fields where the beets
are grown. The cattle are turned into
rhis field after the beets are harvested.
Under the fence is placed a trough
which projects outside of the fence
just enough TO allow the beet pulp to
be thrown into it from the cars The
cars run on tracks from the factory to
the field and follow the fences around
the corral. More space is thus obtain
cd for the beef cattle to feed, and there
Is but little waste of fodder. In these
war days the cattlemen are learning
TO conserve stock food, as the cattle
themselves are conserved for our USE
Popular Science Monthly.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
WAR ON RICH PEASANTS-LENINE
Lenine Urged Fight Against Hunger
Must Be Thoroughly Centralized.

London-The city or Irkutsk, ST.
IBERIA, has been captured by Czecho-
Slovak troops under General Alexieff,
according to Berlin advices received
in Copenhagen and transmitted to the
Exchange Telegraph company. Gen
eral Alexieff is the former Russian
commander-in-chief.
Moscow-The central executive COM
mittee and the Moscow executive COM
mittee met to consider the critical food
shortage and were addressed by Niko-
lai Lenine and Leon Trotzky, respec-
lively, the Bolshevik premier and war
minister, who urged civil war against
rich peasants and village food specu-
lators was the only means for obtain
ing bread for the starving cities.
Lenine urged the fight against hun
ger must be thoroughly centralized
and carried on by bread crusaders,
composed Of workmen and the Red
army sent by the central soviet to
villages to organize the poor peasants
in their campaigns against rich peas
ants.
Trotzky said the Red army was un-
able to fight properly because of lack
of the food and that the counter revo-
lutionists of all sorts we're using hun
ger as a weapon to defeat the soviet.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Pres. SENDS ARMED
GUARD TO SIBERIA
BRITISH AND FRENCH UNITS
WILL ALSO ACCOMPANY v.
S. COMMISSION.
soLSHEvIKI EASILY DEFEATED
British and American Firms Being
Muleted Heavily BY the 6olshe-
wiki Government.

MISUNDERSTANDING the semi
bfficial announcement that President
Wilson will send a political and COM
mercial mission to Siberia, to be ac-
eompanied "by armed guards" the be-
lief became general Thursday that
British and French units will accom-
pany the delegation and that later a
Japanese army will aid in sustaining
he nationalists of Russia in their eff
.orts to force Germanys armed inter
Ventionists out of Russian territory
Although General March, chief of
he United States army, is opposed TO
4 military expedition into Siberia, be-
ing supported by one other American
general, now in the United States,
here is reason to believe that upon
receipt of unanimous expression of APP
prevail from the military leaders of the
Allies, the United States will take
nll responsibility for sustaining new
eastern battlefront.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
NEXT LIBERTY LOAN 8 BILLIONS
New Measure Would Authorize 81 500
100000 For Allies Use.

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. bond bill, au-
thorizing $4,000, 100000 of Liberty
bonds, in addition to all heretofore au-
thOrized, was framed June 81 by the
house ways and means committee, in
preparation for the next issue expect
ed in October, and to provide for a
subsequent issue when necessary. Au-
thorization is outstanding for $4,000
100000 in bonds and the next issue
probably will be around $6.000,000 900.
Besides authorizing $4,000, 900 900
more bonds for domestic purposes the
bill, which was approved by the COM
mittee for immediate report to the
house. would authorize s1,500,000, 900
more for loans to the Allies, increasing
the total provided for this purpose
from $500, 10000 to $1,000, 100000.
Under the new bill only banks and
trust companies which are qualified
as government depositors would be al
lowed to take subscriptions for future
loans. Another provision of the bill
would exempt bonds taken by for.
eigners from excess profits and In
come taxes.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
VENERATE THE BROWN BEAR
Yakuts Believe Animals to Be Reinear-
nation Of Their Most Ter
rible God.

The influence of Yakutian mythology
can perhaps be seen at its strongest in
the ideas concerning the brown bear.
which is found in large numbers in the
Kolymsk country, says Mr.. /. V. Shklov-
sky, in his book, I'm Far Northeast
Siberia" The Yakuts believe the ami
mails to be an incarnation of their most
terrible god, Ulu-Tayon.
A long caravan of pack horses will
suddenly stop on its way.
what is the matter?" ask anxious
voices.
"Ulu-Tayon :" answers the terrified
guide.
And, indeed. the dreaded beast comes
out of the forest and sits on his
launches, showing his teeth at them.
He fears to attack so many persons,
but, on the other hand. he does not
seem inclined TO go away.
All the men huddle together, and the
best speaker among them advances a
little, removes his cap and says:
'Ulu-Tayon, we know that you alone
are the owner of these parts, and we
have not come into your territory to
insult you but because our way lies
through ii. Forgive us, o Ulu-Tayon,
for you know that none of our sons
are bear hunters. Why, then, should
you harm us?"
Meanwhile some Of the Yakuts pros
trate themselves and cry, Have mercy
on us, Ulu-Tayon ~ Others, with
trembling hands, prepare huge wood
fires. 1t frequently happens that the
bear keeps them there for "a hours,
and all the time the Kolymyans sup
plicate him. They consider it as a sin
to pronounce his name, and they speak
of him as grandfather" or "he.''
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
New Blow Expected Soon.

Paris-There are yet no outward In
dications as to when and where the
German command will launch it's next
stroke against the allied lines.
The fighting lull on the western
front continues with only raids and
local attacks, while on the Italian front
the Austrians, Keeling from the shock
Of the repulse on the Piave, seemingly
are content to allow the Italians to
have the initiative.
II is two weeks since the German
crown prince ceased his Intellectual eff
forts to reach Compiegne, and the
breathing spell, which has been longer
than between the offensive across the
Aisne and that on the Noyon-Mont-
didier front, has been sufficient to per
nit the Germans to prepare fully for
a renewal of the offensive.
Allied capitals look for another en-
envy blow very soon. Military obser-
vers believe it will come on the front
between Montdidier and Ypres.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
CHARTER ADOPTED BY DETROIT
The Final Count in 300 Precincts Was
$500 Against 4,5s7.

Detroit-Detroit was given a new
charter Tuesday by so huge a major
fly that no doubt was left in the minds
of the hardest shellback that the old
order of affairs municipal are doomed.
Eight out of every nine voters cast
their ballots in favor of change, the
final count of the 300 precincts being
1880 for the charter and 1857
against.
Elections before now have been
termed landslides and avalanches, but
that of Tuesday was a charge of men,
armed with a determination no politi-
cal boss could Withstand, who swept
over to victory their banner OF civic
Improvement, leaving behind them the
tattered remains of what was once
known as the common council ring.
Every precinct in the city, including
those that in the past were controlled
absolutely, returned a majority for the
charter.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
REeELLIoUs OUTBREAKS AMONG
THE eARRIsoNs OF THE
CITIES OF GYoR AND
PEGS, HUNGARY.
VIOLENT DEMONSTRATIONS
REPORTED IN MANY CITIES
Thousands of Persons Are Participat
ing in the General Strike At
Budapest Much Unrest
Throughout Austria.

Paris-There have been rebellious
outbreaks among the garrisons of the
cities of Gyor and PEGS, Hungary, as
result of which 1000 of the mill
tary involved in the mutiny have been
condemned to death, according to re.
ports received by the Matin.
Both Austria and Hungary are af
fected by the revolutionary movement
which is said to be in progress on a
large scale in Austria, the newspa-
per's advices declare.
The spirit of revolt is said to be
strongly pervasive in the army.
Violent demonstrations are reported
to have occurred in numerous cities
PEGS is the Hungarian name for the
city of Funfkirchen. 105 miles south
west of Budapest. The city has pop
ulation of about $4,000.
Gyor, more commonly known as
Raab, is a city of some $4,000 popu-
lation 81 miles northwest of Buda
pest.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
NEW SELECTS OVER SEAS SOON
Many in June Call Will Accompany
95th Division to France.

Camp Custer, Battle Creek-It will
shock relatives of the men in the June
draft to know that approximately half
of the arriving recruits will be assign
ed to the Eighty-fifth division and will
move overseas with that organization
very soon.
Because of disappointment of re-
ceiving more men from other middle
west camps and the transfer of many
men physically unfit for overseas duty
has become necessary to fill he divi-
sion.
Expecting to form the nucleus of the
next division, the June men believed
they would have a long stay at Camp
Custer while sufficient men were draft
ed from the state to form such an or
ganization. When they left home they
expected to remain in Michigan for
many months, so the announcement
that 5000 of them would depart with
the Eighty-fifth came as a surprise.
1t is announced that while the men
will leave Camp Custer with compare
tive little training they will be given
ample opportunity to prepare them
selves before being asked to take part
in actual warfare.
Ii is probable they will be temper
arily detached from the division after
it arrives overseas and there receive
the instruction which other members
of the organization picked up in the
Michigan camp.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
German Property stormed.

Rome-During a celebration of the
italian success on the Piave, a crowd
rushed to Capitoline hill and burst in
to the Caffarelli palace, which, before
the war, was the seat of the German
embassy, and which is still German
property. All portraits of the German
emperor were torn down and the Ital.
ion flag was hoisted over the build
ing
The fact that the palace is still
owned by Germany has been the
cause Of great Indignation among the
people of Rome, who, since the entry
of Italy into the war, have demanded
that Capitoline hill be freed from its
"Teutonic stain"
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
U. S. Regiment Goes to Italy.

Washington-A regiment of troops
in General Pershing's expeditionary
forces has been ordered to Italy, prob
ably as an advance guard of additional
forces to be sent later, to complete
the unity on that front of Italian, Brit
ish. French and American troops.
Secretary Baker announced that Gen
eral Pershing had been instructed to
select a regiment now in training in
France for immediate movement to
Italy. 1t will be replaced by regi
ment to be sent from the United States
to fill UP the division from which It is
drawn.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
FIRST MILLION TONS JUNE 80
Vessels Being Turned Out At the Rate
of One Day.

Washington-The first million tons
Of shipping turned out since January
to cope with the U-boats will be real
IL by the end of June. shipping board
officials said Monday afternoon.
During the first three weeks OF the
present month, vessels we're delivered
at the rate OF one day, having a total
tonnage OF 1892, and bringing the
grand total for 1918 up to s24,200
deadweight tons.
Japan has delivered 70 the United
States the steamer Eastern Sun, first
of a fleet OF as vessels contracted for
by the government.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04

. FAMINE CUTTING DOWN
DEsPAlRING RUSSIAN sLAvs

London-Russia is in a state in
describable. at is a frequent
sight" says Petrograd dispatch,
ito see people fall dead in the
streets from starvation. Hundreds
are digging for food among the
rubbish heaps, while others lick
paste off street posters"
Armed clashes. killings and
burglaries are the order of the
day. Everything political and
military pales before the famine.
The masses are making no pre-
tense at resisting the iron grip
of the Soviets. but merely clamor
for bread, caring for nothing
else. A small lump of sugar sells
for so cents.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
eensral Stake AT eudapest.

Observation-Disclosures of persons
are participating in the general strike
at Budapest, according to dispatches
from that city.
Socialist leaders have formed a
workers council and have demanded
dissolution of parliament and adop
ton of the original electoral bill. The
strikers continue their demand that
the government do its utmost to OBJ
tain peace soon.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Searching for Franklin.

Sir John Franklin, the celebrated
Arctic explorer, started on his last
voyage May II, 1S45. Thirty.nine re-
lief expeditions. public and private,
were sent out from England and Amer
lea in ten years to search for Sir John.
BY one of these expeditions. sent by
Lady Franklin, traces of the missing
ship were found and its fate decided
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
wekerIs DRAWS gloomy Picture.

observation-disclosures advices say
DR.. Alexander Wekerle, the Hungarian
premier, drew a gloomy picture of con-
ditions in Budapest in the lower house
of parliament The premier said most
of the factories had ceased work and
that the non-appearance of the news
papers had resulted in a regrettable
spreading of false rumors. He opposed
the demand for the substitution OF the
military for the gendarmerle in fac
tories.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Good Advice.

TALK less and say more" is the adj
vice given to a group of girls. No one
expects girls conversation to be pro-
found and philosophical, but there is
no doubt that more thinking before
speaking would make the words of
many girls better worth hearing. The
trouble is not that girls lack intelll-
gence, but that they are rather lazy
about using their brains.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Ex-Czar Murdered.

openhagen-Russian Red Guards
have broken into the residence of
Nicholas Romanoff, former Russian
emperor. at Ekaterinburg and murder
ed him, according to the Russian news
paper Via, says a Stockholm dispatch
10 the National Hidende.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
DETROIT ALDERMAN is GUILTY
Jury Out Just Twenty-four Minutes
When Verdict Is Given.

Detroit-After "a minutes deliber-
alton the jury in Judge wilkins court
Thursday morning returned verdict
of guilty against Alderman Herman
Schultz, former chairman of the com
mon council sewer committee, tried
on the charge of conspiring to defraud
the city of $4,000 in connection with
the sale Of a sewage disposal plant on
Corners creek last year.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Germans Build Naval Port At Triest.

Geneva--La Suisse says it learns the
Austrian defeat in Italy has caused
profound detection in Vienna where
demonstrations are taking In the
streets and at Prague where the in
habitants are demanding peace.
The German newspapers are sarcas-
tic concerning the retreat of the Aus
trians. AS an example the Konstanz
zeitung asks Must German troops be
continually diverted from the import
ant western front to bolster up our
weak allies?"
II is reported the Germans have be-
gun to build a naval port at Triest,
entirely Independently Of the Austrian
authorities who we're not consulted.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Moods rralned MuscIes.

lhe capacity to exert will power. to
nsake firm resolutions, to decide and
TO Judge propositions accurately on
their merits calls for well-cultivated
and trained muscles. A fiabby-muscled
man is apt 20 be weak-willed one
DIR. Lonard Hirschberg.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
No Need to Be Too Hasty.

Be not hasty to cast off every asper-
sion that is cast on you. Let them
alone for a while and then. like mud
on your clothes, they will rub or of
hemselyes.--Murray.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Bolshevism Living Corpse.

"Bolshevism is a living corpse. AL
led Intervention is vital, not only to
save the Russians from the Germans,
but to save the Russians themselves"
The correspondent gives information
concerning conditions in leading ST.
berian towns. He says that there are
10000 unarmed Austrian prisoners at
Omsk, where a German consul has
lust arrived. The consul has received
100000 rubles from the local Bolshevik
government as an indemnity for the
liquidation of German business, while
representatives of British and Ameri-
ran firms are being mulcted heavily
under threat of Imprisonment.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Reported kuehImann ResIqned.

Paris-The Journal. under Zurich
date, prints an announcement that DR.
Won Kuehlmann, foreign minister Of
Germany, has rendered his resignation
which, 1t was thought, the kaiser would
accept.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
2 or 8 Divisions Needed.

Two or three allied divisions, says
The correspondent, could put down all
Dposition in Siberia. He adds:
1.-The weakness of the Bolsheviki
may be imagined from the fact that a
lew scattered Czecho-Slovak forces are
able to hold the Siberian railway from
Tcheliabinsk to Nij-Udinsk, distance
Of 1900 miles and keep in touch with
he counter-revolutionary movement
in southeastern Russia led by Gen.
Alexieff.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1918-07-04
Rolsheviki Weak Army.

London-That the Bolsheviki in ST.
beria are weak and could be over
thrown easily but for the support of
armed prisoners released by them, is
he contention of the Hardin CORE
Ipondent of the Daily Mail.
In a dispatch dated June % he says
hat of 10000 prisoners fighting on the
tide of the Bolsheviki in Trans-Baik-
lila, 1000 are Magyars, who are the
thief source of Bolshevik strength.
Arizona republican., 1918-10-06
EXPLOSION LOSS HUGE
(Continued from Page one)

aid the scores of armed guards in Keeping out trespassers The two blrdmen leaned over the machine and ieveled field glasses at the scene of desolatlon beneath them. They kept at tnelr task for nearly fifteen minutes and then alighted outside the danger zone.
 After they had reported to Colonel Douglas I. Mckay, of the ordnance department at Washington, it was an- nounced that there was mo further danger unless the unforeseen occurs"
 Women Wander HystericaIIy
 Women who had been wandering about the streets all day, many of them with children in their arms, re- received the reassuring news with al- most hysterical relief The greatest difficulty has been experienced, how ever, in quieting the fears of those who have been vainly seeking news of husbands or relatives who had been at work in the plant when the first explosion occurred.
 It has been determined definitely that only between 500 and 500 were at work on the night shift. Fifty of this number were employed in building Number 6-11, which was the first to blow up. Four of these workers have been accounted for and the others un doubtedly were killed or injured. It is considered highly probable, how ever, that those in the other buildings made their escape as they had ample warning. While few of them reported today, officials of the company are confident they fled in panic and will turn up sooner or later.
 I, not been definitely determined and probably will not be until the army completes its investigation which al ready Is under way. Officers do not believe, however, that it resulted from positive it could not have been the work of German spies, for they de- clare the plant was the best guarded in the United States. All employees had been carefully investigated by the secret service and they have been constantly supervised.
 To Go Loyalty Back to Work | Promptly upon hearing that the plant would be rebuilt at once, women em- ployed in it and who came here to escape danger, held meeting and de- | cided unanimously to return to work | as soon as the call comes.
 Many of us have boys over there ! said the chairman, and we are all anxious to do our part to aid in bring l ing the war to a speedy conclusion All of us know the danger to which we are almost constantly exposed, but it | is nothing in comparison to that of our boys at the front. We want them to know there will be no delay as far as we are concerned"