davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
Gloomy Ones Are Named for the
UnWeIcome Air Raid
Signal.
oPTIMIsT IS A "BERLOQUE"
People Have Joyous Time While Wait
ing In Subway Stations-crap
Game Holds Interest of
the Crowd.

| Paris.-TwO more words have been
added to that very growing dictionary
| OF war words. In Paris these two
| words have achieved a new signifi-
| canoe. Pessimists are now known as
sirens" and optimists are ''berloques.' '
The significance is self-explanatory
to those who have experienced an air
raid in Paris. Many dread the screech-
Ing, weird, bansheelike wall of the
alarm giving siren more than the act
ual danger from the raiders, while the
'berloque," that lively little bugle
call telling that all danger is past
and that one may rest safely in ones
bed. is indeed friend welcome as any
opuInIsr.
A Paris bOOkkeeper who suddenly
left the city when the raids over the
capital became too frequent and went
to Nantes has been sued by his en-
ployer for $50 damage for leaving with
out notice. The case, not the only
one of its kind in the French courts
today, is attracting attention.
The bookkeeper's explanation was
that his nerves were upset by the
bombs and shells and that he thought
himself justified in getting out of dam
ger. The court held that a lombard
ment by airplanes~ and long-range
guns could not be considered a suffi--
cient reason for the breach of con-
tract and gave judgment for the
amount named.
The darkened streets of Paris have
caused many persons to roam around
town after returning from the theater
or visit because of the difficulty in
finding the streets and house numbers
An attempt to improve this condition is
to be made soon by placing luminous
numbers traced in little buttonlike mir
rors which reflect and magnify the
smallest glimmer of light on the houses
of the city.
One would think upon descending to
one of the large and centrally located
underground railway stations which
are used as shelters that a soiree was
In progress instead of an air raid.
This is what the correspondent saw
one evening during a raid when he
was obliged to seek cover in one of the
subway stations:
In one corner a violin, accompanied |
by two guitars, was doing out a tune |
to which squadron of youthful avf- |
ators were Waiting around. their part !
ners being group of pretty danseuses |
who had hurriedly left neighboring /
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
BEE sTINGs KILL QUICKLY
Aged Man Succumbs in Ten Minutes
After Being Wounded in
Wrists.

PhiIadelphia.-Ten minutes after he
had been stung on both wrists by bees.
Charge L. Hume. sixty-six years old. a
resident Of Santa Ana, Cal, died.
The bees stings acted as a violent
poison. physicians stated, probably
because Of Hume's unusual physical
condition Hume was stung by the
bees when he attempted to destroy a
hive close to his home
Physicians. when told of the peculiar
case, stated that there was a probable
fty that the poison injected by the
bees struck an artery and was fmme-
dfately conveyed to the heart. causing
death. 1t was also said that the bees
st1ngs may have acted as violent poi
son because of an unusual physical con-
dition-
The physicians said that so sudden
q death from boz stines was very
snusuaI-
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
DIES LIKE A COWARD
Ex-Czar Wits at Death; Propped
to Post.
coilapses When He Faces the Firina
squad-cerman Paper Gives Ae-
count % Execution.

Amsterdam--With two hours given
I'm which to prepare for the end, Nicho-
las Romanoff. former Russian emperor,
was taken out by his executioners In
n state of such collapse that it was
necessary to prop him against a pest,
says the Lokal Anzeiger of Berlin.
which claims to have received from &
high Russian parsonage an account Of
the emperor's last hours.
Nicholas was awakened at i've
O'Clock on the morning of the day Of
his execution by a p~trol of a non
commissioned officer and six men, He
was told to dress and was then taken
to a room wnere the decision OF the
soviet councn was Communicates to
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
PESSIMIST IN
PARIS is SIREN

/ theater wearing their costumes. make
up and ALL
IN another corner-a group of Poilus
| loaded down with their trench equip
ment, having been caught in the under
ground while on their way to the rail-
ROAD depot and to the front were sing
ing Madelon." their ''Tipperary," in
| rather discordant tones But it was
singing just the same.
Crap Game Holds Crowd.
An unusual feature of this particu-
lar "soiree'' was a genuine alI-Ameri.
can crap game-not for keeps. 1t would
hardly be an exaggeratfon to say that
half of the crowd in the station had
edged around the half dozen spare
American doughboys-three of whom
were gentlemen of color-to witness
this contest in bone throwing
The colored gentlemen handled their
dice with a dizziness that was delight
fully reminiscent of somewhere in
Harlem" to say nothing of their pro-
ficiency in the vocabulary of the game.
which Parisians have since learned
is a very essential adjunct to any skill
at it.
Investigation of casualties following
an air raid over the capital have
proved to the authorities that the
greatest number of casualties are not
the result of injuries received from
the bombs of the raiders, but of care
leSsness on the part of the victims.
Par1s1ans have become too accustom-
ed to air raids. They stay out of doors
TO see the bursting of the shells from
the antiaircraft guns and others leave
their shelters and go home before the
signal.
AS result recently % persons were
injured, some because they did not
keep under cover long enough, and
others because they stood at their win
dows watching the bursting shells as
IT 1t were an exhibition of fireworks
The police have again warned the pop
ulat1on- 1.-The better protection of
the city, says an order, lis no reason
for neglecting the precautions dictated
by common sense
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
SERVED AS GERMAN
SPY, INDICATES SELF


Atlanta, Ga.-Walter Wander
vel, a worldwide traveller ar
rested last year as a suspected
German spy, having proven his
innocence after five months i'm
prfsonment to the satisfaction
OF the courts, is now making
good in the eyes of the public
by serving the United States in
the Office of scourmaster of
troop 81. Boy Scouts of Ameri-
ca. At a recent street corner
meeting of the boy scouts, Wan
derwel finished a short talk and
collected over $500 for the
Thrift Stamp boy scout can
vaSSerS-
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29

DR.. E. NJ. Wylfe, who has arrived in
England from the United States to
take complete charge of the religious
work of the Y. NJ. G. A. in Great Brit
ain. The work that the Y. NJ. c. A.
has done for American soldiers in Eng
land and France has received praise
from all sides. 1t cannot be over
stated that it is stimulating and in
valuable factor in the high morale of
our troops.
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
Nerve Tonic Was Corn Cure.

ST. Louis. notwithstanding bottle
OF corn cure" for a nerve remedy.
Miss Olga Pitt. nineteen, took a big
dose. She was soon hurried to the
City hospital in serious condition.
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
One for Each

Mrs. Houlihan-Wan divorce would
be no good; Oh want two av them.
Lawyer-What do you mean?
Mrs. Houlihan-Moike do be lfyip' a
DOODLE loife--Boston Evening Tran
script. ,
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29

Has Given Good Service.
A bridge over the River Dee in
England that was built In 12S0 still
Is in use.
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
GO 600 90 90
VILLAS STEPSON JOINS
UNITED STATES CAVALR

Manchester. N H.-William
Ceraco, aged nineteen. who says
he is stepson of Villa, the no.
torious Mexican bandit. has en-
listed in the United States cav
) alrv here.
l Ceraco says that three years
ago, during the border uprising,
Villa shot his father and mar
} ried his mother. Ceraco came
, north with the New Hampshire
troops when they returned from
duty on the border
He says that he likes the
, United States so well that he
has decided it is worth fighting
: for anywhere and was very anx-
fous to know when he could get
, lover there"
~ -
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29
JUDGE DECIDES
STOMACH REMEDY
A GREAT SUCCESS


EATONIC promotes appetite and
aids digestion. have used It with
beneficial results"
Once workers and Others who SIT much ara
martyrs to dyspepsia, belching, bad breath
heartburn. poor appetite. blost. and impair
mene OF general health. Are you, yourself .
eunererf EATONIC win relieve you Just a.
surely as It has benefited Judge Chambers and
thousands of others.
cut OF the body-and the Bloat Goes with III
n 10 guaranteed to bring relief or you get your
use it. Get box today from your Druggist !
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29

design for the United States war
industries badge. to be worn by de
serving civilian war workers. has been
approved by Secretary of Labor VIII
SON and will be ready for distribution
September i.
Inc badge will be disk-shaped.
signify larger than a quarter. and
VIII De attached to a red. white and
plue enamel bar one and three-quar-
ters inches long Four consecutive
months OF uninterrupted servfce in war
production will entftIe the worker To
the hrst badge. which win be of
bronze.
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29

The United States employment serv-
Ice found positions for 1861 1882 per-
sons during the year ending July so
last.
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29

During the first seven months of the
present year the army required 1872
SlS cases Of evaporated milk. the
equivalent of 1891 .024 quarts of fresh
milk.
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29

The commercial apple crop for the
present year is estimated at 25.711,-
600 barrels. an Increase of Is per cent
over 1917.
Western Kansas world. [volume] (WaKeeney, Kan.) 1885-current, 1918-08-29

Wool stocks held BY dealers and
manufacturers In the United States on
June so last amounted to 466 400. OoC
pounds. grease equivalent. as com
pared with $4,000. 600 pounds, grease
equivalent. on the corresponding date
of last year.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
Famous Oliphant Soon
to Leave for France

Elmer Oliphant, Americas greatest
collegiate athlete, will soon be on his
way to France.
"Ollie" was the wonder Of the west
as star halfback of the Purdue foot
ball eleven. To gain his position Oil
plant overcame many obstacles. AS
a son OF a miner in southern Indiana,
he worked in coal mines to obtain
money to pay his way through high
school and college.
He was twice picked as member
of the All-American football team by
Walter Camp. football authority, and
the year he played at Purdue was
chosen as a member OF the All West
ern team.
At West Point. from which he just
graduated, "Ollie" gained more laurels
than any other great army athlete, in
GLIDING DAILY. He won stars. in foot
ball, track, baseball and basketball.
A few weeks ago on graduation day.
he was presented with two honor
swords for making high marks in ath-
letics. He was the first graduate to
be awarded with two swords since the
founding Of the institution. The same
day, which was also his wedding day,
he was awarded Miss Barbara Ben
dict of New York.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
WOMEN WILL BE
ASKED TO keep
FOOD RECORDS

The actual saving made by the
housewives of Wayne county through
the use of substitutes with wheat
flour, meat, sugar and fats. will be de-
termined by report system that has
been innaugurated by Nina V. Short,
home demonstration agent for Wayne
county.
Record blanks will be supplied to
the women by the various clubs and
the work will come under the general
supervision of the Wayne County Bet
ter Homes association. These blanks
are to be filled out once each month
from the records that the housewives
will be asked to keep daily.
Each woman will fill in the blank
the number of pounds of substitute
she has used for wheat flour, meat,
sugar or fats; she will also state the
number in the family. giving the num-
Der Of adults and the number of chill
dren. A space is provided on the rec
ord in which she may state the vari-
GUS ways in which the conservation
was made.
Through this system a definite rec
ord of the saving effected in the coun-
ty can be made, and suggestions Of
fered by which this saving might be
even more stimulated. The reports
published every month in order to
show what the women are doing in
their kitchens to help win the war.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
Playground Ball Team
Defeats Hibberd Nine

The Playground baseball team de-
feated the Hibberd school team by a
1877 score. Monday afternoon on the
at bat. Harkins. the Playground short
stop brought in three markers for his
team.
The score by innings:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
MILTON ENTERS IN
LIBERTY HANDICAP

CINCINNATI, O., June 19.-The
entry list for the Liberty Handicap,
to be run at the Cincinnati Speedway
on July 4th. was augmented last night
by the addition Of Tommy Milton. the
New England automobile racing
champion. Milton last year won the
Providence Derby at 100 miles, defeat
ing among others Louis Chevrolet,
speedway champion of 1917. who will
start from scratch in the $4,000
classic independence Day.
Milton is one OF the best of the
young crop of drivers, and is looked
upon as dark horse" in the coming
big race. He has entered two Duesen-
berg cars, one Of which he will drive
Ralph milford, the eversmiling. is
the latest automobile race driver of
note to express desire to win the
speed championship this season.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
BOYS TO FORM
Two LEAGUES

Layman Lyboult, director of ath
letics at the Twenty-second street
Fairgrounds announced Wednesday
that there would probably be two
baseball leagues organized for boys
who wish to play ball this summer
The leagues which he is attempting
to form will be the playground. league
and the Sunday school league.
The Playground league will be com.
posed Of three teams. one from the
Whitewater. the Twenty-second play.
grounds and the Hibberd Fairgrounds
The Hibberd and Twenty-second play
ground teams have already played
two games. The Twenty-seconds
were victorious both times.
Two games are scheduled this week
between the Twenty.second aggrega-
ton and the Whitewater nine-the
Arst was played Wednesday afternoon
at the Twenty-second street play
grounds and the second game will be
scheduled for either Friday or Satur-
day.
The following men have been play
ing on the Twenty-second Playground
team: Thornburg, pitcher; Shumak-
er, catcher; Thomas, 2b; Harkins, SIS;
Hill. 3b; voss. If; Walls, ID; Evers-
man. CT; Wettig, r.
The personnel of the Hibberd play
ground team is as follows: Luby, II;
Rost, pitcher: Connerton, catcher;
Wynn. IS; Klute, 1b; c. Kelley. 3b;
Thayer, CT; Vessel, CT; Asbury and
Carroll. r.
The personnel Of the Whitewater
playground team has not been an
nounced.
Between eighty and 100 boys have
been reporting at the Fairgrounds ev-
cry day. Baseball. both outdoor and
indoor, tennis. highjumping and GRO
quet are the vogue among the young
athletes. With the starting Of the
two baseball leagues, Lyboult expects
larger number of boys to partici-
pate in the summer pastiming.
The organization OF the Sunday
school league Is not a certain thing,
Lyboult said Wednesday, but If four
teams can be put in the field the
league will be organized. The st.
Mary's, Bethel A. M. E., and the First
Christian, he believes will be able to
put team in the field and with the
addition of another Sunday school
team the league can be started.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
Richmond Athletics to
Meet Farmland Nine

Two games have been scheduled
with the Farmland baseball club by
the Richmond Athletics. The games
Will be played at Farmland.
Sunday the club will get into action
for the first time since the A B C game
a week ago. On June 80, Manager
Cooney has scheduled another game
with the fast Farmland crew.
Farmland is considered good club,
composed Of men from nearby towns
With these games on the schedule and
more to come Manager Cooney be-
lieves that his semi.pro team will be
able to weather the season.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
AMERICAN NAVAL
Tcontinued From Page One.I

the enemy machines passed directly
beneath us, shooting upward.
Firing Was Incessant
''The firing was incessant from the
beginning and the air was blue with
tracer bullet smoke and the Germans
used explosive bullets.
81 devoted my time to the port side
where four planes offered fine targets.
commander was in a STOPPING posi-
ton. l thought nothing of it until
few minutes later when l looked
again and saw he was still in the
same position. Then the truth dawn
ed on me that he had been hit, and
looking closer, / discovered his head
was In a pool of blood. but for the
moment I could not leave my post.
1--WE kept up fine running fight al
though our machine was cut off from
the rest and surrounded by seven sea
planes. We fought for ten miles un-
til we drove off seven Germans, send
ing down one out of coontrol and
crashing another in flames from a
height Of two thousand feet The five
other machines were severely pun
ished by our gunflre.
During the last few minutes our
engine began stopping and the engi.
neer reported that the petrol pipe had
broken Meanwhile | had laid the
commander in the cock pit and taken
his seat.
THE whole engagement lasted a
half hour and think we did very we'll
my machine descended into
the water where repairs were made
and we returned to port The whole
fight lasted seven hours
Ensign Joseph Eaton, of Connect
cut was interned in Holland on June
with other allied aviators who des.
cended on Dutch territorial waters in
the fight off Terschelling. Although
was damaged, Eaton was
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION
GAM ES TO-DAY
National LEAGUE.

Chicago at Pittsburg.
Boston at Philadelphia.
New York at Brooklyn.
American League.
Cleveland at Chicago.
Detroit at st. Louis.
Washington at New York.
Philadelphia a. Boston.
American Association.
Indianapolis at Milwaukee.
Columbus at Minneapolis.
Toledo at ST. Paul.
Louisville at Kansas City.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19

At st. Louis First game) r. H. e.
Detroit ........ 21O O12 0OO-6 10 0
st. Louis ...... OO1 900 OO1-2 q 1
Batteries-Dauss and Yelle. Lett.
field, Wright and Nunamaker.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
SCHOOL BOY SIGNED

BROOKLYN. June 19.-When In
fielder Roy Selma dt left to enter the
military service today and Dan Briner
a pitcher, went to work in a munition
factory. the Brooklyn club manage
ment announced the signing Of Pitcher
Herman. 19-yearold local school
boy.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19
Yesterday's Games
AMERICAN LEAGUE,

At st. Louis (First game) R.H. e.
Detroit ........ 21O O12 OOO-6 10 0
st. Louis ...... 001 900 OO1-2 8 !
Batteries-Dauss and Yelle. Lett,
field, Wright and Nunamaker.
At st. Louis (Second game) r. H. E.
Detroit ...... 010 900 OO2-3 4 2
st. Louis ...... 100 900 OO0-1 4 5
Batteries-Boland and Yelle. Soth-
ron and Severend
At Cleveland r.. He.
Washington -. 900 100 200--3 10 0
Cleveland ...... 101 900 000-2 9 l
Batteries-Ayers and Picinith. Enc.
mann, Coumbe and O'Neill.
NATIONAL LEAcUEE.
At New York r. He.
Cincinnati 900 100 ooo-i 10 2
New York $50. 020 800 O2x-7 9 0
Batteries-Bressler, Raglan, Eller
and Wingo. Pergitt and McCarty.
Chicago ........ oo2 oao ooo--4 s 2
Brooklyn ..... 100 O10 1903 IL l
Batteries Vaughan and Killifer
Marquard and Miller.
At Boston R.H.E.
st. Louis 80. 001 900 000--1 6 l
Boston ........ OIL 101 O0x--4 8 0
Batteries-Doak, Mays, Sherdell and
Gonzales. Fillingim and Wilson.
At Philadelphia RHE.
Pittsburg ...... 900 900 600 8 1
Philadelphia. 80. 100 900 OOx-1 1 l
Batteries Cooper and Archer. Hogg
and Burns, Adams
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION.
At Milwaukee R.H.E.
Indianapolis -. 900 600 oos-3 5 /
Milwaukee. -. 900 $50 1Ox-7 8 1
Batteries-Williams and Murphy.
Crum and Gossett.
At Kansas City R.H.E.
Louisville. $500. COL 900 0oO-1 o
Kansas City :. 61O 900 O0x-7 10 2
Batteries - Beebe, Boardman and
Kocher. Hoff and Onslow.
At st. Paul r. H. e.
Toledo ...... 001 O30 O2x-6 6 l
st. Paul. ....... 200 200 OO0-4 7 2
Batteries-Hagerman. Piercey and
Glenn. Bowman and eKlly.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19

Four women in England have an
nounced their intention Of running for
seats in parliament.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1918-06-19

Half the workers in the munition
lants Of the country are women.
The Oskaloosa herald., 1918-12-05
Rochester,

Raymond Johnson is i'll with the flu
Mr. and Mrs. George Black and
grandchildren Gale and Ray Black Wis,
tied at the Geo. Godfrey home in Abba
Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs. Went Hogate are both
quite ill.
Mr. and Mrs. Mcclure and Mrs. An.
ME Taylor of Oskaloosa, and the
Misses Church were guests at the
Frank Oswandle home Monday.
Mrs. Ethel Barnes has been sick
with influenza the past week.
Our heartfelt sympathy goes out to
Eva, Claud and Leon Dixon, children
of the late Mrs. Ella Dixon.
Charles Zylstra of Camp Dodge
spent Thanksgiving at the Ida John,
son home.
Master John Clendenon of Oska.
loosa spent Thanksgiving at the
home of his uncle, Ed Barnes.
The Oskaloosa herald., 1918-12-05
JURY IS At WORK
GRAND JURORS SELECTED FOR
DECEMBER COURT.

District court in its second days
session was notable in that the grand
jury was empaneled and duly sworn
in. Those serving are as follows
]. H. Allen of Union, foreman; w. E.
Fellers, of Cedar; E. S. Windahl. of
Oskaloosa; Ben Silcox, of Spring
Greek; G. Heabinga, of Madison; L.
w. Shaw, of Prairie; and A. l.. Hatch.
er OF Pleasant Grove. Dave White
is the jury bailiff and Archie Woodroe
is the clerk.
Law and Equity cases were largely
considered during the day and are
noted as follows:
Sarah Taylor VS.. Irving Beach, at.
tachment. Judgment against defend
ant for costs. Same entry was made
in the case of Cassie NJ. Lundy VS.. J.
w. Lundy.
Howard Taylor VS.. Peoples Water
Co, contract, settled and costs paid.
Lulu c. Clark VS.. ]. S. Kloeber,
note, dismissed and judgment against
the plaintiff for costs. Same entry
also in the case of Ezra w. Smith VS..
Ida NJ. Burkes ct al, Helen Shaw VS..
Frank Shaw, and Lulu c. Clark VS..
Don P. Mcclure.
Bonnet Brown Sales Company VS..
Ross s. King ct al, contract, default
of defendant. Trial and judgment for
plaintiff on written contract for 800
and interest.
Eliza E. Smith ct al VS.. Rebecca
Smith ct al, cause dismissed against
defendant Myron Bingham. Default of
all other defendants. Trial and decree
establishing shares as set out in pc
tition. Property ordered sold and
Fred Williams appointed referee
Bond $4,000.
Iva Dwyer VS.. William H. Dwyer,
divorce, default of defendant. Trial
and decree for plaintiff.
Mrs. B. F. Crispen VS.. c. E. Hayes
ct al, default of defendants. Trial
and judgment on promissory note.
Foreclosure of mortgage as prayed.
w. N. Hall appointed as receiver.
Bond $500.
Nellie Blaylock VS.. E. F. Blaylock,
divorce, default of defendant. Trial
and decree for plaintiff and the Gus.
tody of the minor children.
In the Criminal section, the case Of
State of Iowa VS.. Ben Lewis was
brought up. Mccoy & Mccoy appear
ed for the defendant and waived the
challenge to the grand jury.