davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-02-17
Socialism Would
Control Industry

Marx, Engels, Kautsky, Liebknecht,
bernstein, Bcbel and all others, not ex-
ceptlng Lenine and Trotzky themselves,
nave been picturing the passing Of CAPT.
tallsm and the advent Of socialism in
the manner following, to wit:
The present system of production
concentrates capital in the hands of a
rev. eliminating gradually the small
producer, the small trader, the middle
man and the farmer; it places the en-
tire wealth OF the nation in the hands
OF few trusts and monopolies, or in
eAVldual eXploiters, throwing the rest
OF the nation in condition of eco
homie, social and political dependence.
While these masters of the nation
otherwise known as the captains of
industry, are ruling with an iron heart
all the men and women of the country
VINO are their wage slaves, on the other
hand they organize the resources of
the country and bring it to- state of
efficiency and perfection unattainable
by the scattered efforts of the individ-
cal small producers.
They, these leaders of our Industries
crushing down every opposition, ex-
tlnguishlng every form of competition
and individual endeavor, increase the
wealth of the nation to unreasonable
degrees, turning at the same time the
entire production of the country into
one collective effort of the race. into
one huge social function of mankind.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-02-17
Wealth Must Come
Before Socialism

Now then, what, according to this
theory, is necessary to be done to
bring about the Socialist panacea, the
realization of the Bolshevist ideal?
First and above all, the DEVELOPMENT
of capitalist system; the growth and
perfection of large capitalist enter
prises; a highly developed system of
production, exchange and communica-
ton; the most perfectly organized and
concentrated system of capitalist in
dustries; accumulated wealth in a form
to create moro wealth.
Which means that before we are in
a position to take up ''the general
1iquida tion" of capitalism we must
permit it to develop a sufficient vol
ume of capitalist business to ''liqui-
date" We must let the bourgeoisie
absorb sufficient wealth before we get
in position to "eXpropriate" it. Be
fore a society may become commu-
nlstlc there must be something tan
glble to practise communism.
To make it perfectly clear: Before
our good Tavarshi set out for the
great divide" there must be something
prepared to diuidc.
And here We come to the most brutal
reality in the path of the Bolshevist
millennium.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-02-17
distribution of Wealth
The Thing Struck AT

The misery of society. according to
this philosophy, is not in this con-
centration and organization of effort,
which, 1T is conceded. is the creates
historical task performed by capital
Ism; but IN the inconsistency, in the
antagonism between the form of capt
tailst production of wealth. which is
through and through social, and the
capitalist distribution Of wealth, which
Is through and through priuate.
When the distribution or division of
society's wealth shall become as social
as its production the property will
cease to be the property of private
concerns or individuals, it will be-
come the common possession of society,
and the present antagonism between
classes will disappear. every member
OF the community becoming an equal
partner in the joint ownership of the
industries by the nation.
And this, say the Socialists, means
socialism. And this, say Bolshevists
means BolsheviSm
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-02-17
Crops, Stock Breeding
And Tillage

It is pointed out that modern scen-
titic agriculture having seen its be-
ginnings in humid and temperate parts
of Europe, it has taken long time
for European agronomists to realize
the reasons why all thcSncicnt nations
which have distinguished themselves
in history have developed chiefly as
agricultural nations, and states in the
arid and semi-arid regions, in coun-
tries and under skies and clinics which
are to day considered more or less like
deserts. 1t was not until tho people of
the United States had to grapple with
the difficulties of successfully cstab-
fishing agricultural settlements in
Utah, Texas, Arizona and California
that the problem of dry farming was
scientifically approached. and it is only
in the last decade that the experience
gathered in this country, in Northern
Africa and in Palestine was brought
before congresses Of delegates inter
ested in dry farming. With new
methods devised old methods rcdis-
covered and perfected. our notions
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-02-17
Primarily the
Country Of the Vine

"The products of Palestine are noted
for quality. Not only are the indig-
enous agricultural products of unsur-
passed quality, but the soil and climate
OF Palestine seem specially endowed
with the faculty of imparting high
quality to its most recent introductions
or adaptations. The Jatfa orange is of
unsurpassed quality and fetches top
prices in English and other markets;
Falestlnlan tomatoes, as soon as they
appear on the markets of Marseilles,
cause a drop of prices of all home
grown tomatoes. even those of the
Golden Riviera. Haifa sesame is the
highest priced sesame in Marseilles
and in Hamburg; and SO on.
Palestine is the country of the vine.
More than sixty local Palestine varie-
ties of grapes have been already col
lected at the Jewish Agricultural Ex-
pertinent Station near Haifa. For
nearly ten years more than 1900 Va
rieties of table grapes, from practi-
cally all over the world, have been ex-
perimented with at the Federal govern
ment experiment stations of Cali
fornia. Out of these varieties one
white and one black variety have been
found to be the best. The white va
riety, the so-called 'Dattier dc Bcy-
routh,' the black, the so-called Purple
Damascus two Northern Palcstinian
varieties, by far not the best, which
happens by mere chance and not by
careful elimination or selection, to be
introduced into California.
"Palestnian hard wheat is highly
rated on Italian and French markets
for the macaroni industry. The higher
the percentage of gluten the lower the
percentage of water and the better
the macaroni wheat, and the United
States Department of Agriculture has
officially acknowledged that there are
"a considerable number of economic
plants indigenous to Palestine, more
particularly cereals that are considered
worthy of introduction into the United
States, the very close similarity of the
natural conditions of Palestine to
California and the adjacent states of
the Southwest being pointed OUT"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-02-17
Red Russia's Black Reaction
Bolsheviki Depart From Principles of Socialism and
Head for Disaster
BY Louis E. Miller
Leading Side erandpu
BY Louis E. Miller

Leading East Side Writer and Publicist
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-02-17

I ca Z y III Ut
millennium.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-02-17

Author ~ Tho piscourscs OF KeidanslSy.'' later
ary Editor OF Tho Maccabaan Magazine aud
Executive Secretary OF the American jewish
Congress-
The sun., 1918-10-12
NINE. CLAIRE BRIDE
OF H. B. LIVINGSTON
Simple Wedding Marks Union
of Well Known Couple in
New York.
FEW INVITATIONS ISSUED
Reception in 49th Street Home
Follows Ceremony in Pres
byterian Church.

In the Central Presbyterian Church
yesterday afternoon Nine. Leonie Duff
fard de la Claire, formerly OF the South
of France and more recently of Boston.
was married to Henry Beekman Living
ston Of this city. The marriage 'cere-
mony. which was witnessed by a few
relatives and personal friends was per-
formed by the Rev. Charler I. Turby.
1t was q simple ana Informal we'd
ding, the bride and bridegroom entering
the church together. She wore a gown
OF black velvet with hat to correspond.
sable cape and a cluster Of white or
chids at the corsage OF the gown. There
were no bridal attendants.
Harry b. Hollins, Jr., son-in-law OF
the bridegroom. acted as his best man.
There were no ushers. Immediately af-
ter the ceremony a small reception was
held at 145 East Forty-ninth street. the
future home Of Mr.. and Mrs. Livingston.
Among the guests at the church and
the reception were Mrs Harry b. Hol-
Inns. Jr., and the Misses Angelica and
Frances Livingston, daughters Of the
bridegroom; the Countess de Laugier-
Villars, Geraldyn Redmond, Mrs. w. w.
Brooks and Mrs. Frederick A. White
more Of Brook1ine, Mrs r. James Cross,
Miss Mary Cross, Mrs. Roland Redmond
and Gerald V. Hollins
The sun., 1918-10-12
ENGAGEMENTS ANNOUNCED.

Announcement has been made by Mr..
and Mrs. Charles Stephen Gregor OF
Morristown, ". j.. OF the engagement of
their sister. Miss Frances Purnell, to
Paul Louis Thebaud Of Morristown and
Bethlehem, Pa. Miss Purnell Is a
daughter OF the late Mr.. and Mrs.
George w. Purnell Of Snow Hill, East
ern Shore, Md, and a descendant OF
Bishop Hough of England. Mr. The
trud is a son of Mr. and Mrs. Edward
+ Thebaud Of Brookside. n. j., and a
grandson of the late Paul L. Thebaud.
He was graduated from Princeton in
1912 and is a member of the Princeton
Club OF New York and the University
Club of Bethlehem. He is now engaged
in Government work at the plant of the
Bethlehem Steel Company.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. w, Riesberg of Park
Hill. Yopkers have announced the en-
gagement Of their daughter. Miss Fred
erika Riesberg, to Lieut.. Franklin M
Goodchild. Medical Corps. U. S. ". r.
DIR. Goodchild is the only son Of the Rev
DR.. Frank NJ Goodchild. pastor OF the
Central Baptist Church. He was grad
uated last June from the College OF Ply
s!c'ans and Surgeons. Columbia Uni
versity.
Mr.. and Mrs. Noah c. Rogers of this
city have announced the engagement OF
their daughter. Miss Anna c. Rogers. to
Frank II. Mann OF this city, now at the
Field Artillery Officers Training School
at Camp Zachary Taylor. Louisville. No
date has been set for the wedding.
The sun., 1918-10-12
MISS BURLESON TO
Be ENSIGN'S BRIDE
Marriage Of Postmaster Gen
erals Eldest Daughter Set
for Early Next Month.
Special Desporch to TIE Sun.

WASHINGTON. Oct. 11.-Postmaster-
General and Mrs. Burleson have an
nounced the engagement Of their eldest
daughter, Miss Lucy Kyle Bu-leson. to
Ensign Charles G. Grimes of Dayton.
Ohio, now stationed in Washington. The
wedding will take place early in No
vember.
Miss Burleson never made a formal
social debut. After finishing school at
Sweetbrisr. Va. she entered George
Washington University here, whence
she was graduated about a year ago, In
the early spring she became n yeo-
signed to the office OF Admiral Nc
Gowan, Payma ster General OF the Navy.
\ yeowoman enlists for three years. so
the navy's Cabinet girl will complete her
term OF enlistment.
Mrs. Preston Peters OF Englewood,
y. j.. now living in Washington, has
announced the engagement of her daugh.
ter. Miss Alberta Peters, to Lieut.. Col.
John Clark Moore. Signal Corps. The
wedding Is expected to take place In the
late autumn. Miss Peters Is executive
secretary of the woman's advisory
board OF the Red Cross. She Is a niece
of Capt. Ord Preston Of this city. Col.
Moore Is a member of the Chevy Chase
and the Army and Navy clubs OF this
city
Count di Cellere. Italian Amba ssador
accompanied by military and naval at
taches and officials OF the embassy
started this evening for New York to
participate in the festivities OF Column
bus Day and Italy Day.
The sun., 1918-10-12
NOTES OF THE
SOCIAL WORLD

Miss Muriel Florence Bliss, daughter
of Mr. and Mrs. Charles F. Bliss. will
be married to Ensign Shelby Van N.
Undertake this afternoon In the home
of her parents, the Apthorp. Broadway
and Seventy-ninth street.
The marriage of Miss Lois MCKINLEY.
daughter OF Mr.. and Mrs. John r Nc
Ginley Of this city and Pittsburg, to
Capt. Cyrus Robinson Miller. U. 8. N.
will take place this afternoon at OIL
Park avenue.
Miss Marguerite EnFler, who for sew
eral years has been associated with the
American Museum Of Natural History,
will be married to j. A. Schwarzmann,
head of the legal department OF
Schwarzenbach. Huber q Co., to-day at
the Hotel Vanderbilt.
In Philadelphia to-day Miss Ada L.
Wetherell. daughter OF Mrs. George
Deacon wetherell, will be married to
Ensign Karl Frederick Knipe.
The marriage OF Miss Virginia lie
Seure, daughter Of Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest
X. lie Seure and granddaughter Of Rep
resentative Joseph @. Cannon. to Capt.
William Houghteling. u. s. M. c.. will
take place to-day in the home OF her
parents In Danville, III.
mlhS margaret rThnClb, udukHtcr VI
the late DR.. Richard P. Francis, will be
married to Francis Blake Ellis of Bos-
ton to-day In ST. Luke's Church, Mont
clair. A reception will follow in the
home Of the brides mother.
Mrs. Hamilton Wilks Cary, who has
been at the Ritz-Carlton since her re-
turn from Newport, left yesterday for
the Virginia Hot Springs.
Mr.. and Mrs William .Saiomon. who
passed the summer In Port Washington
l.. l.. have returned to 1920 Fifth ave-
nue..
Mrs. John A. Logan. Jr.. who had q
villa in Newport for the summer, will be
"a 270 Park avenue for the winter.
Mrs. Thomas F. Ryan gave a small
luncheon yesterday at the st. Regis for
Mrs. George A. Pope Of San Francisco.
Cal.
DR.. Cornelius Rybner OF the music de-
partment OF Columbia University and
Mrs. Rybner, 3l6 West Ninety-fourtf
street, have announced that the engage
ment of their daughter Miss Dagmar
Rybner, to Paul de Blois Laighton Of
this city has been broken and that plans
for the wedding, which was to have taker
place to-day, have been abandoned. Nc
reason for the broken engagement Is
given by Miss RybnePs parents.
The sun., 1918-10-12
Grand total
COAL SUBSTITUTION REQUIRED.
Anthracite in Chestnut and stove
Sizes Is Scarce.

The War Departments demands for
stove and chestnut coal for use in camps
and cantonments are 80 extraordinary.
according to Delos w Cooke State Fuel
Administrator. that Anthracite In chest
nut and stove sizes has already become
so scarce that other sizes must be sub
stituted.
1T will be impossible for mine opera
tors and shippers to supply the trade
with the usual percentages Of egg. stove.
chestnut and pea sizes Of anthracite"
Mr.. Cooke said yesterday. Retail deal
ers will have to take and pass on to
their customers a larger proportion of
egg and pea coal in place of the usual
amount OF stove and chestnut
Domestic consumers using small
stoves should try to use pea coal in
place Of chestnut. II they cannot use
pea coal exclusively. they should mix it
with chestnut. No stove or chestnut
coal should be used in furnaces, hot wa
ter heaters or under steam boilers. Egg
and furnace sizes for heating plants
which cannot burn buckwheat and other
small coal must be the rule II the avail
able supply of anthracite is to meet re-
uulrements."
The sun., 1918-10-12
FRANCIS FITZGERALD

Edward Francis Fitzgerald. restau-
rateur died Thursday in his home. "a
West Seventy-second street. from heart
trouble, from which he had been suffer-
ing for five years. He was born in
Cork. Ireland, fifty-six years ago. and
came to this country at the age of s..
His family settled at Fort Edwards,
y. Y, where he received his education.
He was graduated from the Fort Ed
wards Institute.
He came 10 New York thirty-eight
years ago and entered the law firm of
Lcddy & Leddy. He remained there
about three years and later became the
New York representative of Fitzgerald
Brothers. a Troy brewery. He opened
the Herald Square Cafe eighteen years
ago and later became proprietor of the
Casino Cafe in the Casino Theatre
Building. Later ne opened a cafe in the
Fitzgerald Building.
Mr.. Fitzgerald ia survived by his
wife. two sons and two daughters. Ser
vceH will be held to-day. In the Church
of the Pauiist Fathers and interment
will take place at Fort Edwards.
The sun., 1918-10-12
NOTES OF THE THEATRES.

Grace George, as head OF the stage
Women's War Relief. has arranged for a
performance OF "Friendiy Enemies'' for
men in uniform at the Hudson Theatre to-
morrow evening.
and Mrs Jacques Martin 70 the east OF
THE Betrothsl. Maetsriinek's sequel to
''.bc Blue Bird"
house VIII open on october n with .'rhe
Comforts Of Ignorance" q satirical COM
edv W Butler Davenport.
The meeting Of the Drama League
which was 10 have been held on sunday
svening In the Plymouth Theatre. and al
which John Barrymore was 10 read pas
pssspeasd On Aesount a. ~ iniiusYza- = e n
The sun., 1918-10-12
EDWARD RANDOLPH.

Worn by the pressure OF business ac-
tivities and Liberty Loan work. Ed
ward Randolph, president Of the Baibach
Smelling and Refining Company OF
Newark. was stricken with apoplexy and
died In his office there yesterday after
noon. He lived at Breton Hall. When
he was stricken two physicians. Drs.
Edward ]. III and A. A. Loeb, were sum
moned, but they were unable to revive
him.
Mr.. Randolph was n native of Mem
phis. Tenn. and was ~ years old In
1898 he became connected with the Bal
bach firm as It's treasurer. later becom-
ing secretary az well. Seven years ago
he assumed the presidency upon the
death of his father-ln-law. Edward Bal
bach, Jr.. who had been head of the
concern. He leaves widow.
The sun., 1918-10-12
CHANCE FOR HOME SERVICE.
Men of Many Trades Needed ~
Mineola Air Field.

Men who registered September 1, for
the draft and who are skilled in any Of
the following trades may be indicted at
the Aeronautical General supply Depot
and Concentration Camp, Garden City,
L. l.. Field No. Q:
Instrument repairmen. machinists.
magnetic repairmen. metal workers, mo-
torcyclists, motor mechanics, painters.
photographers. propells, makers. riggers
(alrplane), stenograpl:ors, stockkeepers.
tailors, truckmasters, vulcanfzers, weld
ers, alrplane mechanicians, armorers,
auto mechanics, blacksmiths, cabinet
makers. camera repairmen. carpenters.
chauffeurs. clerks, cobblers, cooks, cop
persmiths. craftsmen, electricians, en-
CINE repairmen, engine testers.
Applications should be made in per-
son to Lieut.. Everette II. Hunt at tho
depot between the hours of 9 and IL A.
NJ. and 1880 and p. NJ. This oppor-
tunty will be open only a short time
and the men indicted will probably DO
retained for duty at Garden City.
The sun., 1918-10-12
SUNDAY SERMONS
IN CITY CHURCHES
War to Furnish Themes for
Addresses From Several
Pulpits.

COLLEGIATE CHURCH. West End
avenue at seyenty:ssyenth 'treet-Minls-
will preach at Ii 4 NJ. ana $40 +. NJ -
A. A. LINDSAY. Hotel Ansonia-
Modern Psychic Phenomena" is the sub
Jet OF lecture tomorrow night, On Tues
day night. Mankind IN the Making -
Both lectures are at $3.50.
NEW CHURCH tswedenborEianl. East
Thlrty-hfth street.-The pastor the Rev.
Julian smyth. will preach on How Can
We Know That God Is Near7"
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE CHURCH &C., The
subject Of the lesson sermon tomorrow
will be Are Sin. Disease and Death Real 30
EVANGELIST STEVENS, Brooklyn
Subject Tomorrow night. After the War
WHAT"
CHURCH. corner l14th street-Albert f.
Roberts. secretary of the international
committee OF the Young Mems Christian
Association, who has Just returned from
Boys From Hoboken TO the Front" In
the morning there will he holy communion
and reception Of members.
FOURTH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.
West End avenue and Ninety hrst street
The Lords supper will be observed sun.
day at II o'clock. sacrAmental address
will be made by the Rev. J, Wilbur chap
man. d. d, the evangelist. ex-moderator
OF the General Assembly and former pas
tor OF the Fourth Church. Al the eve
ming service a. o'clock A, L. slude OF
Will hpetki lel
ing OF his months Of experience as Y. NJ.
C. A. worker in France and Russia,
CHURCH OF THE MESSIAH. East
Thirty fourth street.-The Rev. John
Haynes Holmes VIII preach tomorrow
morning on The Things That Fortify My
Soul"
CHURCH OF THE DIVINE rATER-
NIFTY. Central Park at seventy.slxth
street.-The pastor, Frank oliver Hall, d.
D., will preach at IL A. NJ, on Victory"
GRE W cH PRESBYTERIAN
CHURCH. Thirteenth street. between Sixth
and Seventh Avenues-Morning. the Lord 4
Supper will be observed; evening, the pas
tor will preach on God and Democracy
ST. AGNEss CHAPEL. West Ninety
second street.-The Rev, DR.. w. W. Bel
iinKer will preach at the II A. NJ. SER
vice.
CHURCH OF THE STRANGERS. Yves,
Fifty seventh street = Gov. Charles 8.
whitman IL to speak Mt p. NJ.
The sun., 1918-10-12
YOUNGEST RINGING
CIRCUS MAN DEAD
Was One Of Seven Brothers
Who Started With One Pin
Admission.

BARABoo, Wis, Oct. 11.-Henry Ring
ling. youngest Of the seven brothers
who made circus history. died yesterday
OF heart disease He is survived by
his wife and son.
The Ringlings started in Baraboo by
showing for one pin admission. They
burst out Of Baraboo as q family brass
band. Then they had a one ring per-
Torrance, next n railroad show" and
80 on and up until they owned not only
Ringing Brothers but Barnum Il
Bailey's and the Forepaugh- Sells show.
and all the big circus revenue from the
whole country went into their pockets.
But always they were loyal to Baraboo.
brothers gathered to celebrate the holi-
days. Now the youngest brother has
died In the little town OF his birth.
Henry was not one OF the five broth
ers in the original Ringing firm which
bought the Barnum & Bailey show In
1907 for $4,000. They were John,
Otto. Charles. Al and Az T. The next
to the oldest brother A. Gustave gen.
eral agent for the Sells-Forepaugh out
At. died in 1907. Henry was too young
to be a regular circus man when the
others were growing in stature until
they bestrode the whole circus world,
but OF late years he was one of the
most active Of the family.
Between circus seasons he fiahed In
the South. Desiring comfort with his
pleasure. he had a power boat that cost
$4,000 built ut Milwaukee two years
ago. 1t was built on the lines OF the
V type express cruiser, could make
twenty miles an hour. had all the ht-
tings of a much larger yacht. with &C
commodations for ten persons. yet drew
only 20 inches of water and so could
ascend shallow streams where Mr.
Ringing wanted to fish.