Meade County news., 1918-05-30
European Shortage Places Prob
lem Before American Govern
ment-FarSighted Policy
Adopted.
NEED 100000 BU. WHEAT.
Food Administration Asks Aid oi
Every American In Gigantic
Task Of Feeding Millions.

It Is the food problem over there
that makes food problem over here.
If we wished to be supremely selfish
and supremely shortslghted-we could
go on eating as much as we like and
whatever we like, without much dif1.
Guilty or interruptlon-at least, until
the Germans camel
But we are not doing things In that
selfish and suicidal way. We are try
ing to make great common pool OF
all Of our food, and all Of the food OF
the allies, and all Of the food we can
get from South American and other
neutraIs, and dividing 1t up fairly
among America, England, France, Bel
GUM and Italy.
This does not mean that all Of the
people in the great pool are going to
have the same ration, but means that
we are trying to arrange to have
enough for everybody, so that the sol
diers-our soldiers and their soldiers
will be well fed, as they have to be
to fight hard and continuously, and
that the munitions workers and the
workers In all the other necessary In
dustries, and the men and women al
home will all have enough to keep
alive and well. 1t Is absolutely neces
sary to do this II the war is to be won,
and we are going to do 1t, but 1t meani
planning, working. arranging. cooper
ating, being careful, not wasting, saw
ing.
And 1t means that each and every
one Of US has got to help.
Now, we have enough and more thar
enough food for ourselves, and the
Government ls going to see to Il that
we keep here at homo sufficient sup
ply Of every essential kind Of food &c
support our people. But over there
they simply have not enough. Lord
Rhondda, the English food controller
recently eabIed the American food ad
ministrator, that unless we can send
the allies before the next uropear
harvest 75,0oo,ooo bushels Of wheat In
addition to what had been sent up tc
January Of this year he could moi
assure the people Of the. allies that
they would have sufficient supply Of
food to carry on the war.
He did not say anything In this cable
about the other food necessary, but
he has told of these needs In othel
cables-and by his actions In England
For example, his latest regulation
compels reduction Of meat eating lr
the United Kingdom to maximum Of
one pound per week per person, this
pound including the bone and otheI
waste parts In the meat as bought In
the shop.
The allies must have more wheat
more meat, more fats, more dairy prod
ucts, more sugar. Their harvests wert
very short-France had less than hall
her normal crop Of wheat-and the
available shipping ls small In amount
and constantly being lessened by sub
marines, so that It is now practically
impossible to use any ships for the long
voyage necessary to bring food from
Australia and other remote markets
The food must come chiefly from
America. In specific figures 1t is nee
essary for us to send to the allie:
100000 tons Of foodstuffs month
This is a great responsibility and q
great problem. The food must bC
found, and also the ships to carry 1t
1t is being done, but can only continue
to be done by the help and full co
operation of all of us over our broad
land. We must produce and save
more.
/ To supply the wheat necessary unit
the next harvest, we must reduce oul
consumption by from one-fourth Il
one-third we must cut down our usua
average consumption of meats ant
fats by from 10 to Is per cent. ant
dairy products by about 10 per cent
Over there they are tightening thell
belts and doing everything they can
They are eating war bread; they are
cutting down their sugar in England
to two pounds per person per month
and in France and Italy to one pound
how much are you eating they
are using ration cards for most Of the
staples. We must meet sacrifice will
sacrifice. If we don't, we are helping
to lose the war instead Of helping tt
win II,