davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily morning oasis., 1918-05-24

"He means that he used to
live on Arizpe street." hastily
interposed the republican henck-
men. 'He lives on Walnut street
now, don't you?" turning to the
negro.
"Yassir, yassir," replied the
colored gentleman, catching his
cue. "Tha's what All mean,
shore"
The pair were registered, but
if they try to vote ON election
day it is safe to say the demo
cratic challengers will be looking
for them-possibly also an off
cer of the law.
The daily morning oasis., 1918-05-24
DRAFT MEN MUST
EITHER WORK
OR FIGHT
SEEK LABORIOUS JOB
OR DON THE UNIFORM
One Result Expected Is the
Speedy End of National
Sport of Baseball.

+ WASHINGTON, May 23.-
Unlimited power to draft mer
within the ages prescribed by
the selective service act were
granted to Secretary of Wa1
Baker this afternoon by the
house military affairs commit
tee.
The committee adopted all
amendment to the military bill
allowing the president to take
any number of men in any fiscal
year under the present draft
law, observing the order of clas-
sification.
During the day Provost Mar
shall General Crowder issued a
statement that all men under
draft must work or fight. I'm
less these seek laborious en-
ployment, they will be taken ir
the next few drafts. The order
is expected to affect about 75O.-
900 men.
AS one result, it is expected
that the baseball players of the
entire country, coming under the.
draft, will be forced to 90 to
work or serve n the army,
that the life of baseball will
be very short.
The daily morning oasis., 1918-05-24
(Herald, May II, 1879
REPUBLICANS PAY OFF
OLD $7,5OO.77 DEFICIT


Just one year after the
present council had assumed
! office the democratic deficit
;. had been reduced to $3,-
304.15.
For the second year the
republican administration
did a little better. In less
: than a yea they wiped out
he balance OF the demo-
cratic deficit.
The daily morning oasis., 1918-05-24
OFFICIAL FIGURES
SHOW TOWN
OWES S7,35O.8O.

Instead of Nogales being
in debt $4,000 or $4,000,
as the morning paper in
sists, the town owes but ST.
350.80.
The daily morning oasis., 1918-05-24
NOGALES TO PLAY TUCSON
Nationals Will Have First Game
Away from Home Next
Sunday Afternoon.

After having won eight
straight games at home, the No
gales Nationals will make their
first trip away next Sunday,
when they are scheduled to
meet the Reid's Sports team of
The daily morning oasis., 1918-05-24

LII you SET good, strong
steady, bright, white electric
Eight. it is ours. ARIZONA GAS
& ELECTRIC COMPANY. adv.
The daily morning oasis., 1918-05-24
DEADLY PARALLEL .
PROOF Of HERALD'S
CONTENT OF TRUTH
Completely Reverses Its Statements as
to Finances of City in Six Days
Deficit Has Grown Under Republican
Administration

N0gaeS L.
according to the official report Treasurer H. Smith,
made public yesterday
And that despite the week ago the Her.
ad Of the republican party ring glaring
lines and claimed that the republican administration paid
off the democratic deficit of $780,"
But that the citizens Nogaes may see themselves Just
how utterly unreliable and unscrupuous the evening organ
The Oasis herewith parallel columns statements
taken verbatim from the columns of the Herald six days
Herad May II, 1879 Herald, May &c. 1879
REPUBLICANS PAY OFF OFFICIAL FIGURES
old $7,5OO77 DEFICIT SHOW TOWN
OWES s7,35OsO.
just year after the
present council had assumed of Nogales being
office the democratic deficit $4,000 $3OOOO
had been reduced to S3- the morning paper in
3O4.15. ssts the town but ST.
35O8O.
For the second year the
republican administration When the republicans go
did a little better In less of office June 1,
than ;year they wiped 1918, they will ST.
he balance OF the demo 35O8O
cratic deficit
But The Oasis content with showing the Herald for
the unreliable sheet it this particular proposes
show that the alleged news paper caught with the goods
still shaeessy pursuing its reckless of misrepesenta
on asehood regarding the alleged accomplishments of the
very efficient republican administration The Oasis
to show these three facts
FIRST That the city of Nogaes will owe close to $4,000
when the republican administration goes of office June
SECOND That will larger
than the deficit when the republicans took office.
THIRD. That the republicans will not leave balance
Herald shameessy mendaciousy alleges it's
headlines last evening.
First then let take the actual debt Of the city it
stands today and show what will be June l. The statement
shows this
Warrants outstanding May ---------------$23 $23,514
issued since May (about) -.----~-- 5000
Bills for ninth of May (about) -------------- 5000
Total -, ,| | s34,514
Water rentals and monthly collections (about) 4,5OO
Total debt on June $30,014
The Oasis does claim that these figures are accurate
the dollar but they close what the records will show
June and taken from the records of the city
Now the Herald will this by saying that because the
city has owing to part of this therefore
the city does not S30000 WE'LL the editor owed Roy
Ttcomb $30000 and tried to that he did not he
amount because he had advertising bills due him for that amount
wonder what the management of Roy Titcomb would
TO the argument.
AS to the second point Town Treasurer Smiths report
shows that deducng from what the the bills
there deficit May of $735O80 The city by June
will collect water rentals and other monthly bills of about $400
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
FORMER WORK 0F
 YEAR NOW DONE
 IN DAY BY 9. N.
Chicago Depots Now Doing
 a $1,000,000 Business Every Day.

Chicago. Feb. 13.-From $1,000, ,000 a year to S1,000.O00 day has been the increase in business handled by the Chicago quartermasters' depart ment which supplies large portion of American troops here and in France.
 At the outbreak of the war, ac- cording to Colonel A. D. Kniskern, depot Quartermaster, the Chicago de- pot had staff of 6 officers and B employees. At present there are 66 officers and more than 2,0o0 employ eS.
 Accounting for the phenomenal growth of the ChicaSo depot, Colonel doubtedly due in a great measure to the War itself. this fact alone did not fully account for it.
 '"Tne most important reason that Chicago ifs the greatest storehouse for the arniy in the country" Colonel kniskern said. lis that it is the log ical warehouse centre. It's railway facilities are especially adapted to the needs of the quartermasters' de partment and large portion of the firms manufacturing war sup1lleS are located in the Central Depart ment of the ArmY." Additional ware houses are being erected constantly.
 Everything from a pin to motor truck can be found in the Chicago warehouses;. A list of the army sup plies handled includes all articles oi clothing. tents, tent poles, cots, auto trucks. motorcycles, bicycles, tires, meats. canned goods, grain, automo- bile repair parts, tent stoves. hard ware shoes and pins. The supplies stored at the Chicago warehouses are mostly listed as "reserye', some of the canned goods particularly be- ing held eight months.
 The Chicago depot handles virtual ly all of the motor trucks for the army. according to Captain Earl d. Zimmerman. executive officers. In addition it handles ali grain for the entire army. here and abroad and all frozen beef for American troops III France.
 Besides his duties as depot cuar termaster Colonel kniskem is exc cutive quartarmaster for Camps Sherman, Grant and Custer. Despite the large volume of business passing
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
became a business with certain poets.
 First Valentine.

To an American girl, however, we are indebted for the fancy Valentine. In 1S49 Miss Esther Rowland, of Wor- cester, Massachusetts, conceived the ides of making Valentines out of lace paper and pictures and pasting love verses on them. Her brother carried samples of the work to different sta tioners and returned with orders amounting to five thousand dollars. Miss Rowland formed a company and opened up a Valentine manufacturing plant, which in few years later did a business of $1O0,000 worth of Val- entines each season
 The Valentine Card.
 Twenty years later the picture post card came into existence. and took the place of tho lace paper type. It had it's origin in Germany, and soon created a furore in the world, both on account of it's chcapness and its beauty First it pictured scenes of
 mountains. streams, old castles and
 palaces. Then it had words of greet | ihgs for special days printed on it,.and I finally the verses of love so appro- 1 pliate to Valentine Day appeared on
 it's face. From time to time the
 cards were improved on and today
 they have reached perfection in work
 manship and are the most popular
 Valentines of the present age. Before
 the war the majority of these cards werc made in Gern7t>s," bus just
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
HOW DOCTORS TREAT
 COLDS AND GRIPPE

! Ask any physician or druggist and he will tell you that the best and only effective remedy for bad cold, sore throat or la grippe is what ne calls "a brisk calomel purge" which means a big dose of calomel at bed time. But as the old style calomel has some very unpleasant and dan 'gerous qualities physicians and drug eists are now recommending the inn proved nausealess calomel, called r*'Calotabs" which is purified and refined from the sickening and dam gerous effects and whose medicinal virtues are vastly improved.
 One Calotab onthe tongue at bed time with swallow of water,- that's all. No salts, no nauseea nor the slightest interference with your diet, pleasures CT work. Next morn ing your entire system is purified and refreshed.
 Calotabs are sold in original seal ed packages, price thirty-five cents. Your druggist guarantees Calotabs hv refunding the price if you are not deliShted.-AdVt.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14

now they are almost entirely Amerl- can products. A few, however. are made in England and France. The process used in turning out the val entine post cards is interesting, and while simple to the man who has the work in charge, it seems rather complicated to the layman.
 Making The Card.
 First the artist makes the drawings, something appropriate to the day, such as lovers clasping hands, Cupid piercing hearts. flowers bearing cards upon which are written love messages, etc. The design is colored by the artists for key to the printer or i ilithogra pher as the case may De, as some of the cheaper cards are merely printed in colors similar to the color pages which form a part of the Sun- day newspapers, while others are made by process called lithography' name taken from the Greek words l lithoc, stone. and Srapho, l write. This art of printing from a polished stone was invented by Alloys Sene- fielder a native of Bohemia, in the year 1796 The MthoGraphiaG ar' has passed through a series of cNolu ton and while the stone is sometimes used there has been an ever increas ing substitution of zine and aluminium in place of the stone until today the finest Photographic work is done or aluminium. When a Valentine poS card is to be made, the copy for tht Hthograph artiy,. HaHy Do dTst ing
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14

or taking transfers. If the work which the artist is about to make IS an ordinary colored sketch without out line (such as are frequently used on cards). then as temporary guide for his own use. and afterWard TOT that of the transferer an outline IS made, This is called the key and is made by pinning down sheet of gel atine on top of the sketch and trac- ing the latter by scratching the gela- tine with d steel point This gelatlne engraving is then handed over to the prover or the transferer to be. filled in with soft transfer ink, which is done by dabbing the ink all over the sheet and working it into the engraV- ing. then wiping away the superfous ink with rags and whitening in a manner similar to hiking copper or steel plate. 1t is then placed between damp sheets until the gelatine becomes quite limp, when it is run through the press a few times on clean stone under a great pressure. It is then pulled off. Next comes the guide lines and register marks, which are guide or key lines on certain parts that are to contain more than one color which is not enclosed. These lines are taken away when the work is proved.
 An offset or faint is then made. This is a colored impression of the key upon the plate. such coloring matter being used as will in no way effect the work or take printing ink later when the plate is being pre- pared. Various kinds of powders are used for this purpose. One offset is required for each color to be drawn up. The plate is then placed in the printing machine.
 !! These machines arc of two kinds
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14

ore known as the flat bed machine, where the printing surface travels backward and forward in the bed of the machine, The other is called a rotary machine. in which the print ing surface is bent round a cylinder. Some machines print direct from the printing surface on to the paper, while on others the plate prints on 70 rubber blanket on cylinder and this
 in turn transfers it to the paper. They are known as direct and offset ma chimes, Post cards are som etimes printed on hand presses and on direct printing machine. Each color involves a separate printing form ana a different ink. The post card maker must understand the harmony of colors otherwise his work would be failure, for certain groupings of col ors are pleasing to the eye, while others are harsh and displeasing. The light colors are always printed first
 In some cases a darker color laid on the lighter shade will produce a color desired. A certain amount of dryer ] is mixed with the colored inks to in sure quick drying, for each color must be perfectly dry on the cards before the other can be printed on.
 The printing of the cards is ex- Itremely interesting as one sees the various colors unfold on the card, a special plate being used for each col l or. When the reds are to be used the plate is "routed" so that only the surface to be printed in that color will come in contact with the ink. Where yellow is to be used everything
 has been "routed" except the parts designed for that color. This trout ing" is generally done by the use of an electric routing needle guided by a man who has a steady hand and good eye for lines. The cheaper
 cards are usually made by the ordi-
 nary three color process, made on
 litho zinc from any wash drawing or
 painting by photographing the sub jcct through d halI tont screen. I'.iia
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
ARE YOU SLOWING UP? NERVES SHATTERED?
 LIVER INACTIVE?
Ii So, Here Is the Remedy: Pep
 Systemic Pills.

Berbigs Drug Store will supply you with bottle of these wonderful pills. If, after taking an inventory of yourself you find you are "slow- ing up," your nerves shattered, liver inactive, DOT blood supply. treat ment begun now will show you aston ishing results.
 The formula of these pills have been prescribed by noted physicians for many years and is at the disposal of any ethical physician for his ap- proval upon request.
 The iron used in this preparation is conceded by the medical world to be the most assimalable form ot iron salts-+namely, Protocafbonate of Iron and more often termed "Blauds Mass" Any intelligent pharmacist or physician will tell you that this form of iron will not upset the stom- ach or discolor the teeth. This form of iron is reinforced Icy other power full reconstructive tonicS, combined with liver stimulants and nerve ton ics, which makes up a tonic without a similarity. combining three tonics in one. LIVER, BLOOD and NERVES. | null fE4t D E4hiN A-l~o NN'N introduced on the market you never have had tine opportunity to buy s tonic that gives such gratifying re- suits.
 The enormous repeat business Is how the distributors account for their product scoring such marvellous re- suits and meeting with such popular favor.
 Testimonials and praise is being received daily from ones who have tried them.
 If you are languid, feel yourself slowing up with your duties, your system rund won, your nerves shat- tered. are needing a good strengthen ing tonic, it is up to you 10 pu! bottle NOW, and don't neglect your self any longer. They can De had at Berbig's drug store and other drug, eists. ACCEPT NO SUBSTITUTE FOR THESE PllLS.-Advt.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
kz22GDs53e0 MH#$ MHEf#$ CSx0a W1lk W <az~ST <2Se|

or a sketch, photograph or a model. The work is first drawn on the alum mum plate or upon specially prepared paper called transfer paper. Special soapy inks and crayons are used by the artist for drawing the original work. It is then the business Of the of the work to the metal plate, the result being several drawings, which when printed in their respective col
 ors one on top of the other (called superimposed), will produce fac simile of the original drawing. There are various methods of doing this, such as by hand-stippling, rising shading mediums. or by working with greasy crayon on grained litho- graphic surface, oraby spraying with the air brush or aerograph, or by splashing upon a polished stone or slightly roughened metal plate, or by
 working up transfers having a photo
 graphic base. half tone, etc., or by a ombination of two or three of the above processes. Each method is claimed by the worker to be the best Printing Coiors.
 Each color IS printed on separately
 and sometimes nine or ten printings are required. The larger number of
 printings includes special workings
 for light tints which do not require
 the same careful handling as when they have to hc obtained by breaking
 up the strong co1ors into almost mi
 croscopic dots. The proving room is tho connecting link between the art ists department and the transfer man,
 and the prover supplies the artist
 with the offsets on tho metal plate or
 transfer paper. This man also pre-
 rurt& the platte for printing. i,rnvi,l3 6
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
U FzEZ zzTS 5~@Ss5SSS ZIzt5lSvza5e1
 @2 CnIzx5>

process makes a fairly good card o. light colored chromo type. Tho .S colored process was introduce5 a.'' sA German named Jacob Christorbo, Blon, in the early eighteentb ~. ~ tury, and is based upon the ano,'s. of colors of the design into con,h;s.l tions of the three primaries red ,ha h,' and yellow, and only three plates .., required for printing.
 Embossing The Card
 When a post card is to be emhos,., a key offset is made on a thick mo.,, or stone. and the parts are engrou.. as required. A light tint is sometin,.. printed at the same time the emhoss ing is done. In the better class m Valentine cards the relief is mado <, stand out considerably and the on craving is deeply cut. The engraved parts are Wetted and a thin nieoo A, paper laid over them and forced f, the bottom with a tuft of cotton wool The hollows are then filled in uith plaster of Paris, which contains little glue. After the plaster has ca, the top is touched over with fish s}n. or other strong adhesive. It is then passed round the cylinder slowly and allowed to harden before the card, are put under it in the press, Fro, quently velvet is embossed in the form of flowers and pasted on the cards. This is done in the same manner as the regular card emboss. ing
 Spanglc Cards.
 Occasionally one finds a post card spangled with imitation frost, snow or spangles and glitter. The latter is made of thinly rolled copper or brass broken up into small particles They are dyed to all shades of color and give a pretty glittering effect, The frost and snow are generally made from glass, while the jeweled cards are made of small granules of cop (per. The method of attaching these powders to the cards is simple. The surface is gone over with a brush or 1 tubular pencil containing strong ad hesive, such as fish glue, and the print is then passed through quantity of the powder in manner that wiD cause the particles to adhere to and imbed themselves in the glue. few years ago the post office authorities discovered that the frosted post card damaged other mail, and the sending of this type of card is forbidden ur iI<cs it is enclosed :n an envelope
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
ALThC|MfR FORMS
 ORGANIZATION 10
 HANDLE WAR WORK
Council Defense Named and Local War Workers Aid
 In Starting Work.

Altheimer organized for war yes terday when a township council of national defense was formed with the assistance of a party of Pine Bluff war workers. The new body is com posed of: J. R. Walt, chairman; w. C. Crittenden, first vice chairman; Dr. R.. P Wood, second vice chairman; Thom- as Ashcraft, secretary; w. M. Blakely, Gus Mcdonald and L. M. Quattlebaum. This council will look after the food conservation work, war savings stamps campaign, Red Cross work, Liberty loan sales, and all other war activities in that section.
 The party from Pine Bluff consisted of M. c. Hollis, county food administr- tor; S. c Alexander, district chair man War Savings stamp committee; A. w. Lowe, county superintendent of education; Mrs. Lucy B. Critz, and Joel Lambert, county agents. This party met in the morning with the Altheim- CT men and formed their organization. They later addressed a public meeting members of the party speaking on va rious phases of war work. In the af- ternoon a meeting was held for the negroes.
 At the morning meeting MT. Hollis explained the regulations of the food administration on wheatless and meat less days, the restrictions on sale of wheat products and other war meas ures. He asked the cooperation of Altheimer in the carrying out of his work in the county and pictured the serious situation confronting the na ton in it's food supply.
 Mir. Alexander took up the question of thrift and the war savings stamps. He showed the value of the savings stamps in inculcating ideas of thrift in the young, and as a splendid intro duction to habits of saving. He went beyond the patriotic phase of the war savings stamp campaign itself, and pictured the need of thrift of every kind during the war.
 Superintendent Lowe spoke on the importance of the situation now fac ing the nation. In patriotic, clear cut speech he brought home to the audience the real meaning of the war to every person in the United States.
 Mrs. Critz took up war work in the home, conservation needs, and how the home resources should be mobilized for the use of the country.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
w. WOOD ACCUSED OF
 PASSING BAD CHECKS

Walter Wood was arrested yestrday afternoon by Deputy Constable A: c: Mayberry on warrant chagring Wood with passing bad check" issued up; on the affidavit of A. M. Bloom and Willie Burton. The deputy constable arrested Wood, he says, as he was leav- ing in an automobile to board a Mis- souri Pacific train at another point.
 The charge against Wood, who is held under bond of $500 for hearing in the municipal court today, is but one of several that will be placed against him. according to the deputy constable. He is accused of obtaining S35 from Bloom X Burton, S25 from Rosenberg's, $10 from the Riverside cafe, and other amounts from other es. tablishments, according to the offic- CT making the arrest.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-02-14
MUNICIPAL COURT.

The case of Avery Dyer. accused of selling liquor and of assault and bat tery, as a result of figlt with A. H. Harris, was continued until FeZ- ruary IS, when called in the num- cipal court yesterday morning.
 Edward and Robert Rogers, neg roes, arrested by Deputy Sheriff J. l.. McBurnett Tuesday on charges of robbery. shooting with intent to kill. and carrying concealed weapons, will be arraigned this morning., in muni- cipal court, as will Lev Lindsay, negro charged with selling liquor.
 No session of court was held yes terday, because, with the exception of the cases mentioned and those of two little negroes who were turned over to the county probation officer. there was none awaiting trial