davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Tschoikousky, Throvn
Out, Is Reir,sfofed by
Allies IN North Russia
(By The Associated Prcss)

ARCHANGEL, Sept. 12-After con-
terences with the Entente Allied diplo-
matte and military chiefs the Tschaikov-
sly provisional government, which re
Gently was overthrown, WAS reseated
to-day and Will continue TO direct the
affairs III the region of the north with
the advice Of the Allies.
WASHINGTON, Sept. IA report
Of the downfall and subsequent re
seating of the Tschaikovsky govern
ment at Archangei was received to-day
by the State Deoartment Officials
here sand that uAtil the government Of
l-Russia is established such events
were to be expected, as the people are
ardent politicians, with different fac
uons seeking control. Tschaikovsky
and five or six other members of the
government were overthrown by rival
faction at Archangel on September 8.
They were turned over to a group of
the late Soviet members, who are occu-
pying an island off Archangel, This
was done, 1t was believed here, more to
keep them out Of the way than to do
them personal injury. for this remnant
of the Soviet government is regarded
as entirely innocuous
After the arrests a report was made
TO the epresentatives Of the Entente
nationals at Archangel The victors
o. this political skirmish, it is under
stood here. were not hostile to the
Entente or 30 Russias welfare, but
AMPLY wanted control Of the govern
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Miss Liberty o-day
To See Old "Daddy'

Just because of chance remark
he made while delivering a patriotic
address to 4 crowd of fellow workmen
at Anderson, Ind. Josephus Cook, sev-
enty- three years old, known as
Daddy" sat in luxury at the Hotel
McAlpn last night. kcenly anticipating
the realization to-day of his life's am
btion to see the Statue of Liberty.
1T was just this way said Cook.
Il was runnin' freight elevator in
the United Motor Company's plant at
Anderson. got to maxim some
speeches to the boys durin' the noon
hour. | says: 'Fellers, work like hell
till we win this war Remember the
SRI our soldier boys left behind 'em.
You know the girl mean-the Statue
OF Liberty. God bless hcr' Then
they all up and cheered. 'Fellers, |
says, i amt never seen that girl. but
by God. | hope to see her afore | die
"Well, there's about $500 workmen
IN that plant. They held quiet
meetin'. The first thing I knew a
delegation was callin' on me. They
gave me q new outfit for me and nv
wife, $500 in cash and round trim
ticket to New York. Here we are. and
il we don't die afore mornin'. we're
goin' to see the Statue of Liberty at
p. m. Tomorrow"
Mr.. Cook will be accompanied on the
trip to the statue by New York officials
O. the United Motor COMPANY.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Allies Hold Large
Part Of Siberian R.R.;
Col. Emerson Safe
On The Associqted Prcss)

NLADlVosTOK (Monday), Sept .
Colonel George H. Emerson, of St.
Paul, Minn., who last April was sent
to Nologda. Russia, by Secretary of
State Lansing, and since that time has
been marooned, has passed through
Kiakhta on special train and is due
to arrive al Harbin tonight This
means that the Transsiberian Railroad
is in friendly hands from Vladivostox
TO Vologda, beyond which town the
Czecho-S Slovaks have established a new
front and are pressing toward Perm.
In the Amur River region the En-
tente allied forces are slowly making
progress, their scouts finding no evil
dence Of serious efforts being made by
the Bolsheviki to oppose them.
General Horvath, who recently
formed provisional Siberian Cabinet,
departed mysteriously from Vladivos-
tok early this morning for Harbin.
He was accompanied by two members
of his Cabinet
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Whitman Defeated
Lewis by 1862

ALBANY, Sept. Ex-Governor Whit
man received 295,471 votes in the Re-
publican primary for the rcnomina-
ton for Governor, and his opponent,
Attorney General Merton +. Lewis,
I1S,S79, according to the official count
made by the Secretary of States
office here to-day. In the Democratic
primary, Alfred +. Smith got 199.752
votes. against 32,761 for William
Church Osborn. In the Prohibition
primary Whitman got 1855, against
5.62l for Ohn S. Bishop, of Utica, the
regular Prohibition candidate.
The vote in other contests includes:
Republican - Lieutenant Governor
Edward Schocncck. 226, $50; William
NJ. Bennett, 97,9o2; Seth G. Heacock,
51,64S.
Republican Controller Eugene M.
Travis, 245,494; John Kissel, 25,S29;
Samuel Fraser, 93,30S.
There viii be a woman candidate for
Governor in the person of Olive NJ.
Johnson, of New York. who heads the
Socialistic Labor ticket Through an in
dependent petition the Socialistic Labor
party filed complete ticket with the
Secretary of State Office to-day.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Prison Driver Walks AWAY

D0BBs FERRY, N Y, Sept. 12-Ac-
quaintances Of Terence Hughes who
vas convicted here of an offence which
earned him term in Westchester
County's luxurious penitentiary. were
surprised to-day to see him in Mount
hisco. They supposed he was fixed for
the winter.
Their surprise was not diminished
When a request came later in the dav
eta,a 9fom the ps, penitentiary to enlist the
who escaped ten days ago. o ''N'''
hughes was employed as driver at
me Inc institution and climbed down from
ms ms wagon one day and walked off, leav
ing. the rig for the first wavfaxer to
ana An officer Of the penitentiarv
sad $, 1T had been known ali along that
hughes had escaped, but the news was
not no made public because "if it got into
the papers it might prevent his re-
capture"
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Tu7nuity Doubts
Responsiveness of
Republican Leaders

WASlilNGTON, Sept. t2.-Mr. Tum-
ulty, in reply to Chairman Hays made
public tonight. said he was glad to
have tho latter's "disclaimer".
"Fhc general trend of your letter.
however, stu leaves doubt in my
mind" Mr.. Tumulty said, "as to the
res ponsiveness of some of the Republi-
can maraEcrs to the clearly implied
desire Of the American people to keep
politics out of the war. While the
whole thought Of President Wilson has
been given to the successful prosecu-
ton of the war the foremost leaders
OF the Republican party, including
yourself and Senator Penrose, have
been making fcrvent arguments in
favor of a restoration of the old politi-
cal control of the country"
Taking up a statement by Mr.. Hays
in a New York newspaper and later
speech by him in Philadelphia, Mr.
Tumulty said he doubted whether he
could be interpreted 'in any way other
than as an implied criticism of some
OF the necessary war policies of the
government, which you claim the Re-
publican party, as minority, support
ed in Congress and which you plainly
indicate they would ovcrturn if re-
turned as majority to Congress-"
Mr.. Tumulty quoted a SIMILAR polit-
zeal speech by Senator Penrose and
EXTRACTS from an address by George
" Wickcrsham. and said
81 am afraid that your quoted
speeches, the speech of Senator Pen
rose and your letter of to-day Indicate
all too plainly that some Republicans
find it difficult to think outside the
realm Of politics. The vast body of
Republican voters, now standing with
all Democratic voters stanchly behind
their government, doubtless will be i'm
tercsted in any statement you might
care to mako as to how far you would
20 IN repeating the laws which made
American participation in the war so
effective.
"Thc Presidents war aims have been
made the aims of all the nations fight
ing against thk German government.
These aims have been stated uneuuivo-
cally by the President upon a number
of occasions since the war began. Not
merely the American people, but all the
world, is familiar with these aims.
which assure force without stint until
victory is achieved.
ut IS only through subtle insinu..
tons that characterize partisan poll
tics that these aims might be diluted
with any doubt. 1t is quite obvi-
ously partisan and eratuitous for you
to refer to the imperative necessity
of vigorous prosecution of the war
and conclusive peace only, and the
need of a Republican Congress to that
end"
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
{ Publisher Defends
Creel, Assailed as
War Book Sponsor
Wrote Foreword on Hasty
Survey Of 1.-TWO Thousand
Questions" F." Says Lanier

Charles d. Lanier, treasurer of the
Review of Reviews Company, which
copyrighted the book, "Two Thousand
Questions and Answers recently at
tackled by the National Security League
as containing German propaganda, yes
terday came to the defence of George
Creel, who wrote a laudatory introduce
ton to the work. In his statement, he
also accused the league OF having en-
ployed unfair methods in its attack.
In the bulletin sent out by the Ma
tlonal Security League, picking. out
from the book and quoting questions
and answers to show their offensive
character" said Nj Lanier. "their cd.
tor has utterly garbled and distorted
the actual answers printed in the book
by the consistent omission of essential
portions, and has even gone so far as
to falsify quotations and to give an
swers entirely different from those
printed IN the book"
Mr.. Creel, according to Mr.. Lanier.
was really responsible for the decision
OF "The Review of Reviews" company
to stop further publication of the book
IN its criticised form.
Fully two months before the Ma
tional Security League launched its
attack ON the volume. Mr.. Lanier de-
clared, Mr. Creel pointed out obiec-
tlonable features in the book which
caused the publishers to decide imme-
dlately on its revision. Until such
time as the corrections necessary could
be made, publication of the work, Mr..
Lanier said, was ordered stopped.
Regarding Mr. Creel's connection
with the book, Mr.. Lanier explained he
had written the Introduction without
giving the contepts more than a cur
sorry glance, largely because of hIs
faith in the publishers. That objec-
tionable matter had crept into the con-
tents. he added, was all the more re-
markable because of the fact that the
very sections which have aroused the
most adverse criticism had already
been published in England and had
passed the English censor
THE revised book" said Mr.. Lanier.
'will be before Mr. Creel probably this
week. Whether it will ever be pub
lished depends on Mr.. Creels verdict"
who compiled the original book, de-
clared last night at his home, 81 Cen
tral Park West, that the charges Of
the National Security League, advanced
through DR.. Van Tyne, were false.
"As published Yesterday he said.
the questions and answers are incor-
rect; there are omissions and altera-
tlons, and, in one question, the answer
is falsitied."
Asked what answer had been falsi-
fed, he eaid the last one referred to
by Or. Van Tyne. This asked. "Were
German soldiers worse than others in
the march on Peking?" An examination
If the book shows that the question
and answer Is published in the papers
yesterday are Identical with those in
lLe volume.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13

consequence of the result, all cry out
for the fullest cooperation.
Let not political parties spend their
time accusing each other of disoyalty
when both are loyal. | urge that there
be no accusation Of disloyalty from
either one side or the other in this
campaign. Such accusation will give a
totally false impression to the enemy,
and the party or tho committee making
such accusation will be guilty in that
very act of the worst kind Of dis
loyalty.
"We have heavy load to haul. Let
us, as far as possible, hitch up both
our great political horses and have
them both used, unhampcrcd, freely to
pull this load, each striving to see
which can pull the harder. Sincerely
yours,
"WTTI, IT. HAYS"
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Republicans Drop Politics
To Aid Fourth Liberty Loan

BOSTON, Sept. 1".-There will be no
political rallies or speechmaking by
Republican candidases in the state
campaign during the time that the
fourth Liberty loan drive is on prog
ress.
This announcement. was made to- dav
by the Republican State Committed.
with the approval OF United States
Senator John W. Weeks and Lieutenant
Governor Calvin Coolidge, candidates
Tor the senatorial and gubernatorial
nominations respectively.
Most of the candidates have volun
teered their services to help in the
Liberty, loan drive which will start
September 2S. four days after the state
primaries and continue for three
We weeks. The state election falls on
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
pneumonia, After Influenza,
Kills S in Naval Seyv;co O

BOSTON, Sept. l2.-Five deaths from
pneumonia among men in naval SER
wee here were reported TO-DAY IN
each case, physicians said, the disease
followed an attack of influenza. l.4S3
cases of which have been reported
since August 20. Dr.. Harold G. por-
ter Of Syracuse, n. Y, attached to the
naval hospltal at Chelsea. was one of
Vne nVe. SIX other physicians and
eleven nurses at the same institution
are ILL., 0i'
=, Naval officials describe the prevalent
illness as old fashioned grip" rather
than Spanish Influenza.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Catering Company Is Fined
$1,000 for Sugar Hoardin O

Judge Manton, in the Federal Court.
yesterday Quashed the Indictment
charging Rudolph Oelsner. an import
er, of 457 Broadway, with boarding
sugar. after Special Prosecutor James
Rosenberg had rested the governments
case.
The Germania Catering Company,
which was codefendant, then changed
its p lea to guilty, and was fined 5000
As the corporation is without funds
Oelsner as a principal stockholder.
agreed to pay the faa.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Peasants Enter City and,
Reinforced by Residents,
Fight Red Forces
Battles in Streets;
Many Fires Raging
British and French Citizens
Imprisoned in Fortress of
St. Peter and St. Paul

LONDON, Sept. 12.-Russian peas
ants who rcvoltcd aaginst the Bolshe-
vik government few days ago are re
ported TO have entered Petrograd and
to have been joined by large part OF
the population, says a dispatch from
Copenhagen to the Central News
Agency Severe fighting is proceeding
in the city and fires have started at
several places.
STOCKHOLM, Sept Eleven
Englishmen and eleven French citizens
have been arrested and imprisoned in
the Fortress OF st. Peter and St Paul.
in petrograd according to apparently
reliable information received here to-
day from the Russian capital
The Englishmen incarcerated include
r. Il. r. Lockhart, the British Consul
General at Moscow. who was con-
demned to death by the Bolshevik gov
ernment. but who escaped execution as
the result Of the Intervention of all
the neutral diplomatic representatives.
Russian White Guards have formed
an unexpected front in the Arzamas
district Of tho Russian province of
Nizhni-Novgorod according to a dis
patch from Moscow. Six districts in
that province have united against the
Russian Soviet government
Peasants in the province of Kasan
are arming against the Bolsheviki and,
the dispatch adds, Soviet forces are
being formed to suppress the revolt.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Iliodor Back in Russia

1liodor the Russian monk. at one
time the spiritual adviser to the fam
lily of the late Car of Russia, and
more recently engaged as star in a
motion picture exploited in this coun-
try, has returned to Russia. This fact
was established yesterday when attor-
neys for the Export and Import Film
Company, against which llodor had
brought suit for 100000, succeeded in
having considerable testimony, which
was given by the Russian at the trial
of his suit, stricken from the minutes
of the case
liodor, whose real name is Scrgius
Mlchailoff Trufanoff, is said to be fight
ing with one of the contendng forces
in Russia at the present time. The
brought out in court.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13

ment They arc anti German and anti
Bolsheviki. and have their own plan
for the rehabilitation of Russia.
The representatives of the Al
lies at Archangel, believing. how
ever. that the Tschaikcvsky govern
ment WAS best equipped and or
ganized to aid in the saving Of
Russia, demanded that Tchaikovsky
and his colleagues be restored to power.
AS this has been done, the incident is
regarded as closed.
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13

because the good faith and true Amcri-
canism Of all the parties in the CON
troversy were SO obvious, and because
the book itself had been stopped and a
new edition put under way. | avoided
all publicity in the matter out of my
desire to work no injustice to any one.
All these facts were laid before
Professor. Van Tyne, Of your organ-
zation. BY his careful suppression Of
them III the story that he gave TO the
press am led to believe that his sense
of honor Is somewhat subordinated to
his weakness for little cheap noto-
ricty."
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13

w. D. rood administration License G-678ss)
SerSce % station Of the Tribune Consumers Clubs has
moved from zlO Broadway to 33l Greenwich Street new
worth $3.50 Owing to difficulties in obtaining help
s e service station is not always OPEN and it is REQUESTED
ha as tar as possible orders be sent bv mail nv oned
TO the tribune institute, Beekman 30OO
current price OF high grade Western eggs canded for
secoas canaed from these excellent quality for cooking
n may oe had IN case lots $50 ozen) for AZ to AZ cents
Any amount OF butter ghest grade pasteurized cream
cry P) may be ordered for SO The wholesale price
W outer IS % cents printing costs cents and the margin
- . 'e"'s i0r hano'ng' delivery and profit is added
ports Of the Ne y Pes $ "f@ eone'on based primarily
te ofh ONCE OF the Bureau United
f n;5 W gtee Inc discussions market its prcs
I orh Federal Food Board) ." 'o""oo'"taon Wa' me I'VE"
New-York tribune., 1918-09-13
Antwerp to Metz Is
New "Parsifal Line

DARlS, Sept. ia supreme line
d of defense, to be called the Par
sifal line, is being constructed by the
Germans from Antwerp to Metz, says
Marcel Hutin in the echo dc Paris"
The article also says the Germans
are putting the Antwerp forts in a
defensive condition.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-07-25
No open House for Rats.

Do not keep "open house" for rats
by leaving basement doors ajar for
ventilation without proper safeguards.
The management of a large depart
ment store in an eastern city recently
had very expensive lesson in this
regard. Rats had been doing damage
to the extent of nearly 81 900 month,
but by persistent trapping were finally
exterminated. The building was then
made 'rat-proof" But after time
rats were again at their work Of de-
struction.
Puzzled to know how the pests had
gained entrance, the management
learned that In summer the night
Waterman was accustomed to leave a
basement door open for ventilation.
Naturally the rats entered and an
other campaign Of determination had
to be waged. This expense could cas-
lily have been prevented, says the bu-
reau of biological survey Of the depart
ment OF agriculture, If a piece Of sheet
iron three feet high had been placed
across the doorway and the sides Of
the doorway sheeted with metal
or otherwise made smooth SO that rats
could not gain a foothold. Rats can
not climb over such barriers, as they
do over mesh or crossed wires.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-07-25
HIS TIME WELL TAKEN up
If Soldier Had Kept Promises He
Might Have Had Some Trouble
With His Captain.

He was a strikingIy handsome fig
ure in his uniform as he started out
upon his round of farewell calls.
And you'll think Of me every sin
gle minute when you're in those
stupid old trenches2" questioned the
sweet young thing upon whom he
first called
He nodded emphatically. Every
minute"
And you'll kiss my picture every
night?"
Twice night" he vowed. rashly.
patting the pretty head on his shout
der.
And write me long, long letters ?"
she insisted.
Every spare minute 1 have he re-
assured her, and hurried away to the
next name on his list
There were ten in all who received
his promises
When it was over he sighed. 81
hope" he murmured, YEARLY, there
won't be much fighting to do over
there I'm going to be so tremendous
ly busy. London Opinion.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-07-25

are turned over to the crop reporting
board and the entire board is i'm
mediately locked in until the minute
that the report is issued, guards being
stationed at the doors and all tele-
phones disconnected.
Each member of the crop reporting
board prepares his own individual and
independent estimate for each crop
and state. These are compared, dis
crepancies are discussed and ex-
planned and final figure is adopted
by the board.
Data Complete.
The crop reporting board has be-
fore it more complete, detailed and
accurate data than any other crop
estimating agency in the world. Mem
bers of the board and all other depart
ment employees concerned with crop
estimates are prohibited by law under
severe penalties from specializing in
any product ''of the SOIL" from giving
out advance information and from
knowingly compiling or issuing false
statistics.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-07-25

The maintenance usually runs up
to a considerable annual cost, and it
is this maintenance that usually Is
neglected by county commissioners
and road supervisors.
As good an illustration Of road
maintenance as I have been able to
find is that practiced by New Hafnp-
shire. New Hampshire's roads are
mainly graveled roads. Most of
them are rightly constructed, the
gravel being wet and rolled as it is
placed upon the road, but in many
places this is impossible on account
of the expense and in these places the
gravel is simply spread upon the road
and left for the traffic to compact.
Many of these roads have to bear
a fairly heavy traffic, especially dur
ing the summer months, most Of
which is automobile traffic, and the
roads would soon be ruined were it
not for the maintenance feature Of
New Hampshire's road system. This
road maintenance is carried on by
several hundred patrolmen. They are
hired from the last OF March until
the first of December, and their
work consists In patching every lit
tie rut and hole that appears, clean
ing the bitches and culverts and in
keeping the roads smooth.
Each patrOlman has a section OF
road assigned him. He is required to
furnish a one-hOrse wagon, a shovel,
q rake and a light road drag. The
road is smoothed by this drag after
every rain, and If chuck holes start,
fresh material is placed in them,
tamped down and left for the traffic
to compact.
These patrOlmen are paid an aver
age OF $3.25 day and the total cost
of maintenance runs about $240 per
mile per year. The total first cost
of construction of these roads runs
about $4,000 mile.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-07-25
DIRT ROADS ARE PREFERRED
Much of the Wear and Tear on Hard
Road Can Be Avoided by Making
Dirt Track on Each Side.

Dirt roads are the cheapest-and
for large part of the year the best
highways that can be built. Because
we want to use our roads every day in
the year we are willing to go to the
expense Of hard road building, but
that is no reason for diScarding the
dirt roads entirely.
More than half the wear on the hard
road can be avoided by making a good
dirt track on each side. People will
use the dirt road from preference
when it is pasSable. The life Of the
hard road viii be greatly heightened.
the cost of repairs reduced, and the
needs of the road users better served
by building this combination of hard
and dirt roads.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1918-07-25
PACKING FRUIT FOR MARKET
Good. Clean and Attractive Packages
Count for More Than inexperienced
Man Realizes.

The commercial grower knows that
good clean packages and honest attrae
tive packs count a great deal-nore
than the inexperienced man realizes.
Fruit coming from the Pacific coast,
where good packages and professional
packers are appreciated, finds ready
sale and good prices. Eastern growers
have learned many a lesson in fruit
packing from their Western brothers.
The Western product outsells that pro-
duced In the Central and Eastern
states because OF the very attractive
pack of the former. While the quail,
ity OF certain classes OF the Pacific
grown fruit is no better than Eastern
grown stock, yet it is so carefully, sort
ed and packed that it at once catches
the eye Of the fruit purchasers and
adds at least % per cent to the selling
value of Western grown fruit.