davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald., 1918-06-03
USE YOUR GOVERNMENT

49,. aceryalonr. lsis. Nv raAnk eaAnrl ,

~~~~~~S
BOOK entitled Use Your Government, by Alissa Franc lies
~ upon my table. wish lay the table of every family III
u the United States.
Most Of have idea of government business
And when the idea IT From reading what the
politicians and rcorns we get The notion that the government
ma helpless waNciu and incompetent affair As matter of Tact the
government of the United States is of immense practical hcp the
people II would be if the people understood how it,
This book the matter concise and Ineligible
1t eight parts The first part about the farmer. II shows
him how the government assist him planting and growing his
IN controlling destructive Insects IN improving his live stock
forest fire protection procuring farm hands, marketing in
finance dealing diseases prevalent districts
organizing courses of reading FOR country families and other
ways useful only the farmer but to his wife and the girls and
boy The government conducts farmers Institutes and movable
schools and experiment stations II supplies almost any information
wanted.
the settler telling disposition
public lands and such irrigation. redemption of arid
district, forest survey work and the geological survey
Part three shows the assistance the be 10 h"
in business the practical assistance furnishes the mining
dustry the ,r industry the fur trade the bemaa the shipper and
the like II shows ia" government interest the development of
power, the preservation of the naona! parks, Also how the
helped b., the Federal Trade Commission the Federal
Reserve Board and the Interstate Commerce Commission.
Part -four is about the working Through us Department of
Labor government doing what improve
labor Here will find explanation of how the finds
employment labor concerning labor statistics
disputes the safety and health
Investigations occupaonal diseases and industrial hygiene, and
supervision of scamcn contracts.
Part devoted immigrant. he is during
detention the immigrant stations how he is helped employ
how be- is taught citizenship in English
Part relates what
all the United States the
negro gardening
Part seven The Woman in Her Home The government
makes careful Investigations and gets advice concerning the practical
the purifying II special department
and baby and division in the employment service especially for
SpAAstNAtN
Part eight refer, TO girl, and boys what the government doe" -
assist education m employment service and the enforcement of the
Federal Child Labor
Government the United States is not patcrnal but i, II,
fracrna can be of much help each of under
stand IT'S activities better I'm country the world and
in history has nation undertaken seriously
''n'y tn" problem OF assisting the individuals Mbo compose IT,
The evening herald., 1918-06-03
TALKING 1T OVER
Hats and Husbands
With Lornd Moor

have received tvcuiy uuIy, THr
tIII H for IA" husband
And the rest pI the STORY
"Is au old One. hut Vi'b % u,,
twist answered Nadcmul-rllu #iuf
Iur tn, crown az the hat with i..u,
paper auH dcpusi'iur ~ ,Jr,uU. 100 r
hos N. she afuNod the adIr,.. .hc
looked .ud remarked. .lf # uuto
Wsi"W'# for 90 patron Zoo u.. hair
ucr n'I and hav" the other huIt sout
y" h'r husband tsullly -n. .l..q
.u it' price ol sometime ,Is. fu n,i
tho muu,y, but NIdrmo vhu GuurNi
iN. Naf is much more CLEVER she
TOLD m, how she got her nIsbaua to
pay h" full price ot her hai without
Ns knowing it Sh, asked him tar
90 Dhruu, 10 pay tho grocer. uawfur
.um twenty dollars moro than fI,
b.II with tine She paid th, aru,,r
r','Niur twenty dollars change Sh,
Dmr bore chose 70 hat paid mr
twenty dollars and : mn nor huHa'.r
.uI uiio,n' EIsy''
Sow wonder why womDu docs
THAT g. II Just love OF intrigue or
1900 o,fra,urant ioyo of dress. or i-
'H, husband quite abb" 10 pny for th,
H.lr,r hat but too unrrrv minded
ur greedy to do 80
The love of Dress and tH' love OF
uturu'. are more ut less. 10 rr of
The evening herald., 1918-06-03

every wum1n.S nature. bur surely 90
pott, action like tr.t must lessen h,r
self respect
husband often Is bee uun understand
paving fifteen dollars for coal and
rurN dollars Tor twice a~ much coal
Nut there are Few EI,u who realize
That two hats can no th. ~am, size
and weight ANA set cost different
sums oi money Noul1 o. moot n, buf
ter 90 argue the point With him I
tniuk that I would rather Tight 3D.
man every day than let nm mas" mr
atuop tu such o. pI,l1uuIsh action
l'ul then. thor. af, husband. lul
IHsUguHg'
The evening herald., 1918-06-03

His employer. noticing this. may
applaud his fidelity But as signs of
decreasing ability multiply. tho cm-
plovors applause ts sure to b, sue
c"oiod hy sentiments ot altogether
different sort
Nud 'v'u i this disastrous mistake
De- not "udr even o. IN" approhcnsivc
ON" has never worked NOR, than the
Customary number OF house. and has
taken vacations like other men -ts
s'lt-oroHi'i atmosphere of gloom is
bound to work damage 90 him
Eeacting 90 % physically. Dee will Doe
afflicted lu some degree with disturb
'ucos of digestion nutrition. oirpula-
tun. otc. These 300 time viii affect
hls mental uow,r because of tH, In-
The evening herald., 1918-06-03

$50 Hu.t,r U.lr fnurH ,,u ana
WAS t,.up o.. .a, tU, ,,.t a.. ,.u.
without bonn. .Iu,L lu .I rr,.,
uulls of tnIIrs ,y..ri r,p. .uIf
Tam,r Brown. rn, ,nu ..o rn
uud,r.tund p,rf,,rR ,i. tbnu.pt .U,
d.d. what mad nnupcn.d
,r ...,...... ,,...t.t. ....t. ....t. ...
''''' 0" '''' "N '''"' ''''
even h".r what v1s said too h" YVES
.rll so urhtI, rolled uu tn1, hIs o.ia.
,..,. .,..t. ......t .t,.., ,
ra,, D,,u f,,I,,,. ,r,,pJ ,,,, t,,
Iotu r,p, continued I.,,r,.. t..,,,,...
I., -f,, u r ,,,, rI.." ma, b.,
,f tn, u,,ubt,r, .,g.r.. lo,l.,,.. .,r
wish I had ,,,, t,,l,,,, 80, ,,,..I,
As.r is .tt,s. I ,,,,,, b.,,.. L,,l.,,,
uf,. .,b,. r,,t. l., ,....,, ,,,, ..,,,,l
h ,nu can u,,,. u,t rt,r, ,,,I ,r
,ourg"
49,, ,,....,
"''
r,'t,.. p,..,'''', a., "'',.' - UNIV
The evening herald., 1918-06-03

tImate connection between min. and
body.
Then the ability 20 work Will drop
below what II ought 90 b' AND
EELOW WHAT TT WOULD EE ~
ONLY TINE WORkER COULD
EEtNG HIMSELF To Do HIS
WORK ~ \ CHEEEFl o.. corr
NGEOTS SPIRIT.
10 takc ouc's work seriously but
not too seriously to refuse tD WorrN
usolcsslv over mistakes, 10 profit from
Dutioiam without falling INTO 90 panic.
10 face the future confidently 'hat
is the truly scnsihl. ututudc for aU
Who work
TN, law is always the sam, lu
work as M everything elise. Tear Is
% purIltziur fore" OF d,tHN uufruc,
The evening herald., 1918-06-03

W' .' one may utg, Dos fno pu.
nas that Paris nas urcad, mat
iona and marrow al1ris VIu dpm
bate conc NuH ID halt in one .i
iN'r".luIrt'I yards lpp,u,s to nr NJ
average 100 present
The evening herald., 1918-06-03
WORK FEARLESSLY
BY Il. AppIHGToN BRUCE

BY II. ADDIEGToN BRUCE
tcoryr5t loIs bg Associated NcosrarcrsD
The evening herald., 1918-06-03

Ni.Nlt NN' "' I'''' '.''.I "' IN'I" '' /
houd u bani pmr or "a, aur'st I
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Senator Seeks Light
On Policy in Russia
ind Troops " elfore

WASHINGTON, Dec 80 Criticisng
the government for withholding in
formation as to its policy in Russia
Senator townsend, Of Michigan, Repub-
lican, read in the Senate to-day a telc-
gram from the Michigan War Pre-
paredness Board saying the board was
informed that the Allied forces in the
vicinity of Archangel We're outnumb-
bered fifteen to one and were in dan
ger of determination unless reinforced
Senator Townsend declared he had
received hundreds of communications
from the families of a thousand Michi
gan soldiers now in Northern Russia
asking for information regarding them
and seeking to verify reports relative
20 their welfare, but that ali efforts to
obtain information from the Secretary
OF War had failed. The preparedness
boards message said according to re-
ports a hundred soldiers had died from
Influenza and many others from wounds
and the men were undergoing prlva-
tons due 10 the climate.
II have submitted the matter to the
Secretary Of War a number of times
Senator Townsend said, "but can get
no satisfaction. The question that in
terests me is why are they there and
what is this problem that is to be
settled at the peace table. The an
sWer always is that it is out of our
hands. 1t now rests with the Allied
forces in Europe and depends on the
attitude of the President. | think the
people ought to know it,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31

torious in the political struggle of this
week, the truth is that nobody governs
Germany. The whole device, Of law
md order reposes upon the good will
and common sense Of the population.
most people taking the view that i'm
mediate Improvement will follow the
arrival of food for the people and raw
materials for the industries. But food
or no food, long, troubled phase
seems 10 be ahead
1t appears to an impartial observer
that any relaxation of the blockade
should be made conditional not SO
much upon the preservation o. order
by the general population as upon a
guarantee that tho government will
really attempt to govern. There is
every certainty that this weeks dis
orders and repeated reigns of terror by
a numerically insignificant minority
VIII continue unless energetic meas
ures arc taken. The whole atmosphere
of Germany at this moment is ener-
vating. The old ideals have vanished
and the cid idols have fallen.
The fact that the working people are
being paid full wages by the state, al
though the munition factories have
closed, creates a feeling of irresponsi-
hihty and complexities the eaono,ric
situation.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Wilma Is Captured
by the BoIsheviki.
London Hears
Capital Given Up
to Invaders, According to
Dispatches to ''1'hc MALI
Quoting Petrograd Report

LONDON, Dec. 30.-vilna has been
captured by Bolshevik forces. accord
ing to Copenhagen dispatch to "The
Mail" quoting Petrograd reports.
The 'semi-official North German Ga
zette' had reported that German troops
would remain in Lithuania for the
present and continue to occupy Wilma,
the Lithuanian Capital. Those steps
were decided upon. the paper said,
after conferences between the Ger
man government and the leaders Of
the Lithuanian government concerning
measures to combat the advance Of .he
Bolsheviki.
The German army command. accord
ing to a dispatch from Berlin via Am
sterdam, has informed the commanders
on the Eastern front that there is a
most strict prohibition against giving
Up arms and war material by the Ger
mans to the BolshevAi. The command
ers i'll the East were informed that
such action was a violation Of the ar
mlstlce agreement and might result in
resumption of hostiltes.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Cardinal Gibbons Hopes
End of Warfare Is Here
Urges Settling International
Disputes by Pen at Hut
Dedication


BALTIMORE, Dec 30.-With Car
d'nal Gibbons in attendance, the
Knights of Columbus Hut at Camp
holabird was dedicated yesterday. The
Cardinal, in a brief address following
the ceremonies, expressed the hope
that conflict such as that just ended
would never again occur.
II hope" he said. chat The day will
come when international disputes will
be settled not upon THO rieid of battle,
but in legislative halls, where differ
ences may be adjusted with the zen
rather than the sword"
Referring to Americas part in the
great war, the Cardinal said history
would record the fac. that no nation
ever went to war with such unseldsh
aims.
I'VE we're victorious because we &C
know edged. dependence upon Divine
providence," he continued. eve be-
lleved that Justice right and liberty,
all lmpersha5le principles, should pre-
vail over autocracy and despotism."
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Germany Objects to
Welcome by Posen
10 Jan Paderewski
Formal Protest Enstructs Au-
thorities to Induce Noted
Pole to Resume His Trip
to Warsaw Immediately

BERLIN, Dec. 2S By The Associate d
Press).-Forma objection to a demon
stratlve entry of Posen by Ignace Jan
Paderewskl has been made by The Ger
man government, according to the
"Tagebatt." This objection has been
made on the ground that safe conduct
was granted Paderewsk only For the
trip from Darzi@ to the Polish frontier.
Frussian governmental authorities have
been instructed to induce Pade rewski
to resume his journey to Warsaw
In discussing the riots which have
occurred in Posen, the "Lokal An
zeigcr' says that Immediately after an
automobile bearing the American flag
was attacked Polish guard officer
emerged from the castle at Posen and
proclaimed 20 the crowd that the
union with Poland has been accomp-
lished'
Members of the German Soldiers and
Workmen's Council were deposed after
the rioting, and the telegraph office
and all public buildings were taken
ever by the Poles. All incoming trains
have been stopped and German soldiers
forced 10 surrender their arms and
equipment.
LONDON, Dec 3O.-According to the
Berlin "Lokal Anzeiger," reports from
Danzig say that panic prevails among
the German population of that city
The newspaper adds that it has become
known that secret meeting of Poles
held recently in Danzig was raided BY
Polish soldiers. Also that it has been
decided that Polish expeditionary
force will land at Danzg and that the
Polish troops of the city will join it.
The town will be occupied the news
paper continues, and the German peo-
pie and the German government will be
faced by coup d'etat. The commit
tee which was nominated at the secret
meeting in Danzig has left for Posen
where ii will meet a Polish deputaton
from Switzerland Under the plans,
Danzig, Posen, East Prussia, Silesis
and Pomerania as far as Stolp will
become Polish.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Noske Is Only Ne,c
German Cabinet
Member KnO,Un Here

Gustav Noske is the only one of the
three new members Of the German
Cabinet known in the United States He
was q member of the Reichstag for
more than eight years and throughout
the war supported the Majority Social
lists stand or national defence"
although later IN the war he assaulted
vigorously the war administration and
the diplomatic policies Of the German
government.
At the time of the signing Of the
Brest-Litovsk peace treaty. Noske at
tackled the government for its pol
icy OF robbery toward Russia and
warned that it would inevitably
prove boomerang rather than
the triumph the imperialists pro
lished number of books during the
war in which he defended the position
of the German Social Democracy in
the war Since the revolution he has
at the head of affairs, having been sent
there by the new government I'M
mediately after the downfall of the
old regime
Herr Wissell is Majority Socialist
and was elected to the Reichstag from
the Niederbarnim district Of Berlin last
March, wrestling the seat from the
Independent Socialists, whose repre-
sentative's death necessitated the cleo
ton.
Little is known here of Herr Loebe
except that he is veteran Social
Democrat and journalist from Silesia.
He has never taken part in national
politics, but has proved his ability as
q party leader and writer in his own
PROVINCE
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Editor of ''Independent''
Goes to Peace Conference

Hamilton Holt, editor of The In
dependent" sailed yesterday on the
Baltic, the first OF a committee ar
pointed by the League to Enforce
Peace to represent it in Paris during
the peace conference Oscar 5. Straus.
and other members Of the committee
expect to sail early in January vi
Holt also viii represent the iedera
Council of Churches Of Christ in
America and the Church Peace Union.
THE immediate purpose o. thr
League to Enforce Peace 70 sending
this committee said Nj Hot rs to
cooperate with similar organization
in Great Britain, France, I,aly and
other European countries in harmon
izing our programmes so that we may
Of the peace conference and the world
public opinion.
Our chief task after we form
united front. will be to do all we ca
to support President Wilson in his e.
forts to commit the peace conference
tc the creation Of an international OF
ganization whose fundamental purposc
shall be, so far asSpossible. 70 prevent
future wars. From what We are abc
to Judge from the Presidents publ
statements. the leagues programme
agrees, in fundamentals, with the
Presidents views
"Our second duty viii be 70 send
back to the United States inforna-
ton for the guidance Of the campaign
of education to be carried on by the
League to Enforce Peace and kindred
organizations here.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
$500, 100000 in Notes
For Russia Seized

WASHINGTON, Dec. go One bill
lion rubles NORMALLY s500O00,OO in
banknotes printed in this country and
sent to Russia aboard an American
transport is held at Vladivostok await
ing decision by the Japanese, Brit
ish, French and United States govern
ments as to its disposition. News of
the transports arrival came IN an As
ISOLATED Press dispatch last night.
The notes were ordered by Russian
bank some time ago, but rapid changes
i'll government in Russia made the
standing Of the bank a question that
could not be determined The ques-
lion also arose as to whether the
delivery of the shipment would fur
their initiate the Russian currency, al
ready inflated under the Bolshevik re
CINE. which is still issuing notes
Originally the bank had cold re
serve to cover the issue.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Split Threatened in
Ranks of Bosheuiki
Ouer Bayonet Polio,
NetD York Tribune
Special Gable Service

Special Cable Service
STOCKHOLM, Dec. GA split is
threatening in the ranks Of the Boil
sheviki in Petrograd, according to dis
patches reaching here
number of Bolshevik leaders are
urging policy of reconciliation with
the Social Revolutionists and Men
sheviki, pointing out that continued
policy of enforcing the will of the Bol
shevil; government by bayonet will only
lead to aggravation of the internal
situation. This group is led by limo
vief, president Of the PetSograd Soviet.
Another group of Bolsheviki. however,
a group counted among the followers
o1 Trotzky and Bucharin are opposed
to this apd insist upon the maintenance
Of the policy of Revolutionary VIC
lence." Neither Of the two BolsheviN
groups, however, j. willing TO have the
Bolshevik government surrender its
power to the Constituent Assembly.
The overwhelming majority of Social
Revolutionists, led by Victor Chernonf
as we'll as the Mensheviki, led by Mar
toff, have rejected the ove4tures of the
Bolsheviki on the ground that no
RECONCILIATION Is posS.o.e until the Boil
sheviki agree to quit their Dictatorship
and. surrender complete authority to
The elected representatives. Of the peo-
pie the Constituent Assembly.
A small group of Social Revolution
ISIS, led by Pitirim Sorokin. as we'll as
i group Of Mensheviki, have accepted
he Bolshevik proposal on the assur-
ance that new elections to the Petro-
grad Soviet would be ordered and that
the Bolsheviki would abide by the vote.
The Bolshevihi have also promised that
they will change the norms of repre-
sentation so as to do away with tie
artificial advantage they have main
tanned as q result Of the system Of
representation hitherto prevailing. In
stead OF the former system of allow
ing one delegate for 1925 Red Guards
men and, one delegate for each 900
workmen. the ,Bolshcviki have agreed
20 change it to one delegate for each
800 worhmen and one delegate for each
200 Red Guardsmen.
The leaders Of the Social Revolution
lists and Mensheviki ridicue this prom
Use and point to the expulsion of their
delegates from the Soviets by the Boil
sheviki wherever they showed up in
force and launched an energetic oppo-
sition
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Hindenburg Sends
An army Corps to
Support Berlin Rule
Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON, Dec. so. A tele-
gram from Zurich to-day says:
{ 'The situation is still serious in Ber-
lin. The Ebert government retains
power despite the manifesto of the
Spartacans proclaiming the Llebknecht-
Ledebour-Eichorn government, the lat
ter ruling the streets.
"There is a growing evaporation
against the Spartacus group among the
moderate clements and the troops loyal
to the government, but the government
will not take upon itself responsibility
fer bloody roprisals. 1t would prefer
TO leave this responsibility to General
Won Hindenburg, who is sending an
army corps to Berlin.
"The Berlin factories have closed
their doors. Yesterday q sangulnary
encounter tooA place between several
thousand persons loyal to the govern
ment and Spartacans, who, being bet
ter armed, won the light.
Berlin continues TO be isolated from
Germany. Karl Liebknecht, who has
succeeded in controlling the telegraph.
is in constant communication wlth
Moscow and Petrograd
Advices from Basel say:
"Chaos reigns in Berlin, No tele-
gram from the Wolf Agency has ar
rived in Switzerland since noon yester-
dav.
"Thc 'Vossische Zeitung' says that
the Bolshevik agitator Radek IS IN ber-
lin, having gone there after. crossing
the German frontier with false pa
pers.' 1...,.
An earlier dispatch from Zurich
stated that it seemed unlikely that the
Constituent Assembly would be cailed
and that complete power might be
vested in the Central Commission OF
Workmen's and Soldiers councils. It
adds that the Spartacus group Is wei!
provided with arms and ammunition
and art lerv
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Allied Commander Enters
Turk Capital Officially
General d'Esperey Is Received
in Constantinople by Otto
man Chiefs

CONSTANTINOPLE, Dec. 80 Gen
eral Franchet d'Esperey, commander in
chif of She Allied forces in the Near
East, made his official entry into Con
stantlnople ON Sunday coming from
Salonica on board the French cruiser
Fatrie. lie was welcomed by the
Allied representatives here and the
chiefs Of staff Of the Turkish army
and navy.
During the passage through the
Dardenellcs the Patrie stopped over
the spot where the French battleship
Bouvet was sunk in March, 1915, and
religious and military memorial cere-
monies were celebrated.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31

RERLlN. Dec. 20 (By The A.
49, ISOLATED Press) The new gov
ernment has issued proclama-
taon saying:
I'VE are assuming duties as the
peoples commissioners, with this
oath, Everything for the revolu-
ton, everything through the revo-
htlon,' but in the prime deter
mlnation to oppose unrelentingly
every one who employs the peo-
pies revolution as means for ex-
plotting the terrorism of the Mi
nority."
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
Asquith Followers
Expected 10 Unite
Under Lioyd George

LONDON, Dec. 80. Reuters, Ltd,
says to-day it understands that the
As1ulth men elected to Parliament,
and also number Of Coalition Lib
eral members, will be invited to meet
the defeated leaders of the Asquth
group before Parliament convenes. 1t
is recalled that former Premier AS
quith declared before election that
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-12-31
U. S. Warships Acclaimed
By Copenhagen Throngs

COPENHAGEN, Dec. so American
warships which arrived here to-day
were greeted by the cheers of crowds
at anchor outside Langelinie The
newspapers welcome the American and
British blue ackcts.
The American naval vessels which
came in were the cruiser Chester and
the, ,destroyers Wickes and Aylwin.