davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26

Great unrest has been produced in
Poland by the treaty arranged be-
tween the Ukraine and the central
powers, under which part of Poland
was to be annexed to the Ukraine
Strikes and other disturbances occur
red in Warsaw. Last week it was an
nounced the status of the territory in
question would be determined by
commission.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
GERMAN ARMY
CAPTURES REvAL
Takes Russian Naval Base
After a Battle.
PUSH TOWARD PETROGRAD

Austria is Backing the Kaiser or the
Peace DeaI-New Commander is
Chosen For Siav Army.
Berlin, Feb. 26.-The German forces
have occupied Reval after an engage
ment with the Russians
The Germans also have captured
Pskov (about 100 miles southwest of
PetrograD. The official German an
nouncement from general headquar-
ters reads:
The town and fortress of Reval
were occupied at 1890 O'Clock Monday
morning after a battle. ~
"Pieskov (Pskov), south of Lake
Peipus, is in our hands,"
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
French Raid Trenches

Paris. Feb. 26-In a raid north of
the AEette river the French took six
Steen prisoners. the war office an
nounees
They also captured machine gun.
the statement adds:
I'm the Champagne In the region Of
! Tahure and in Upper Alsace in the
sectors north and south of the Deller
river lively artillery duel was main
tanned Elsewhere the night was
calm" -
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
? Killed in South Carolina Wreck

Columbia, s. c., Feb. 26.-Seven per
sons were killed, fourteen seriously
injured and 100 more or less seriously
injured when one Southern railw
passenger train ran into the rear OF
another near Frost's station, five ani
Z half miles from Columbia
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
N. Y. to Drop LiohtIess Niqhts.

New York, Feb. 26.-The rescind
ing of the lightless night order will
probably go into effect in this state
within twenty-four hours, it was said
at the office of the state fuel adm MS
tration, after receipt Of a communica-
ton from Washington.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
British Losses in Week Only a57

London, Feb. 26.-Pritish casualties
reported IN the W. . n ii yesterday
were 3571. the lowest of any week for
several months. They were diveded
as follows: Killed or died of wounds:
Officers. "a: men. 1856. Wounded or
missing: Officers, II; men. 2734.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
STATE OF SIEGE IN POLAND
Three Towns Under Rigid Military
RnIe as Result of Unrest

London, Feb. 26.-Berlin advices re-
ceived in Amsterdam, as forwarded by
Central News, report a state of siege
has been proclaimed at CzenstochOwa,
Lodz and Vioclavok important towns
in Western Poland.
This is "in consequence Of events in
Poland"
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
The Weather,

Forecast for this section: Unsettled
and colder today ond probably tomor-
row; southerly winds.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
FOR SALE

FOR SALE OR RENT-Ofice build
ing, No. Is Spring street, now occupi-
ed by Henry L. Johnson, Atty. Pos
session given on or before March Is,
High street 2-I3-ini.
FOR SALE-Flower bulbs. all kinds.
Olin LeCompte. 111-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
FOR RENT

FOR RENT-The law offices in the
Dixon Building, on Spring street, for
merly occupied by Paul w. PilChard
attorney. Immediate possession. APP
ply to Leroy L. Wallace. Attorney-at-
Law, Cambridge, Md. 2-25-1m.
FOR RENT-Onices, Henry Building
l.. Philip Skinner, Agt. 2-19-1m.
FOR RENT-S-room house on High
St, next to Warren's mill. Apply to E.
S. Phillips. 121-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26
S. E.. STEVENS
Druggist

Special attention given prescrip-
tions. Only best and purest drugs
kept In stock.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26

FOR RENT-Large room over Miss
Ella Moler's store, 20x40 it., formerly
after Jan. Is, 1918. W. F. Harring gton
& Co. 12-29-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26

FOR RENT-New house on Hugh
lett st. Apply to William F.. Apple
garth 2-S-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26

best located houses in Cambridge, all
modern improvements. Moderate rents.
Houses always for rent. 1-2-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1918-02-26

CAMBRIDGE. MD
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
Mining and Financial News
eY REVEw LEAsEo wIRE.

NEW YORK. Jan S3--The stock market drifted aimlsssly today. firm opening being succeeded by irregular declines. these in turn, giving 10 a general rally. with yet another set back toward the close
 The final reversal came on the heels Of Secretary McAdcO's statement De fore a congressional committee ID which he again urged prompt acton on pending railroad legislation, with direct reference to its bearing upon future government loans to be Heat cd rv the end Of the nscal year
 Other Washington developments which served 10 unsettle the market included the extension of the freignl embsreo of maintenance of the exist ing price schedule on copper metal by the war board.
 SDscialtses comprised a very large psrt of the days limited dealings pOols continuing their activity ID speculative issues while rails and many other standard stocks were lg' ncred or moved within narrow limits
 Industrial conditions. especially the r-cductiOn of finished iron and steel were further aggravated by the freight blockade. according to trade authoFi ties. United States steel was asalh the most active issue Of the day los inS a point on persistent pressure Sales amounted to 400.000 shares
 The bond market was irregular Liberty 3Is's sold at sS-2S to sS-1S frs rs at s7.Is to Se-90. and second z's at ss.s2 to s6-24 Total sales pal value. S4-275.0O0- United States old 2's ard registered 4's advanced $ and couDcn Es1z on call
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
VAR BREAD COSTLY ID
 BRITISH GOVERNMENT

Every year the British government pays S2OO.OOOOOO toward the cost of that nations war bread. That is the principal reason why English bread prices are lower today to the consumer than in America Incidentally the British bread is much poorer than the American.
 Great Britain has taken over all home grown grain. bought at an arbi- trary price. and all imported wheat bought in markets of the world at pre- vailing prices. This Is turned over 10 the mills by the government aJ price that allows the adulterated war bread loaf of four pounds to sell at IS cents The two pound loaf costs 9 cents, and the one pound loaf sells for 5 cents
 Tn milling. however. II per cent. more flour is extracted from the wheat than in America. And there Is a com pulSory adulteratiOn Of 20 per cent. and an allowable adulteratiOn of Q per cent
 Compared with American bread. the British product is only about G per cent. pure at its best
 In France. under conditions some what similar. but with a larger extrac- ton. the four pound loaf sells for l6 cents
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
EUROPE NEEDS FOOD
Food Administration Declares it is an Absolute Sin to Waste Food-FeoS
 Has Become Sacred.

Europe Is still sending an insistent call for more food We must send it if the war Is Co 60 on ei1c;en,ly. If we cat it all We cannot ship it. and the food administration has already tried to picture how much that wheat is needed by people who will starve # they do nOt get iJ. the food adminisSra- tlOu states.
 ~For the least hit Of hee,lieSSneSS on yo,Ir part in food conservation some one somewhere in the world must sUr- C-r privatlcn.~ an Otiiciai statement declares The food administration has mastered the problem of Ameri- ca'S food In such way that every ounce Of food conserved and kept in the currents of trade goes tO an empty stomach In Europe.
 -It Is an absolute sin 70 waste food. Food has become sacred
 Food means life; t means some hody's life. and you cannot escape re- spOnSihility.
 There Is no waste of food among the allied nations"
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
GRAIN MARKET.

CHICAGO. Jan 35.-Corn rose m value today. influenced more or less by the fact that receipts although fair were not as liberal as a majority of traders he'd expected The mar ket clcssd firm 1s 70 IS to IT. net higher. with March S25& and May s1-2Esi to E. Oats gained IF to I2c. Provisions finished at a range varyins from 5s decline 10 an ac- vance of I0c.
 Owing To disappointment over the ccrrara-ive suallness Of arrivals ana to fresa- Ctompiaints of car scarcity. the January delivery 0f com bTouSh1 tho highest price yer this season Neen7Fh.le. elevators and industries were free buyers of cash corn here. and forecasts pointed 10 colder westh- e win snow in many sections Ar together the outlook did not seem promising for any accumulation or supplies notwithstanding. that as Q result e traffic congestion and the ordC-ing of new embsrgOes. corn ship ments out of Chicago to the east were ve-y small
 RumOrs of large sales of oats to the sesborad had much to do win the strength Of the oats market Export CTS al Baltimore were bidding al the. highest basis. thus far on the crop,
 Provisions made only transient up- turns in response 10 a falling off Tn arrivals of hogs The temporary bulge led to. realizing
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24

Pa. saved Earl Byers from suffOca. ton at McKeespOrt, Pa. Oct. 15. 1917.
 Charles O'Hara, 1905 Fifth Avenue, McKeesport. Pa. attempted to save George Vuknic from suffocstiOn al Nc. Ksssport. Pa. Oct 15. 1917.
 Christopher L. Williams. S04 Frank, lin Street. Dayton. O.. saved Marie Mo. cabee. aged four. from probable death in runaway at Dayton. O.. August sS 1916.
 Charles A. Stamper. GratE. Ky. as sisted in attempt to save William P Marion. aged Ss. and Bailey c. Hall aged. g. miners. from suffocation in mine at GratE. Ky September Is. 1916
 Silver Medals
 Carrie NJ. Combe. 505 Belnap street San Antonio. Tex. saved Cora s. Og den and Homer T. and Josephine R Wilson and attempted to save three others from burning at San Antonio Tex. March es. 1916.
 George L. Brunn. deceased. First Street. St. MarieS. Idaho. died at tempting to save Dolly Mckinley. aged nine. from drowning. St. Joe. Idaho -s-e4- -Nr 4TAa-
 Arthur A. Henry. deceased. 7S5s Coles Avenue, Chicago. Illinois. died attempting to save Myrtle A. Hager and Tom ]. Mclean from drowning a, Morgan Park. Minn-. July Is. lsl7 Medal and award to widow.
 George W. Weidinge-. deceas,F Fl Elk Street, BuffalO. N Y. died savins one or more of about twenty-One men from an explosion at Buffalo. \. Y. April 90. 1917. Medal and awards to widow and children.
 Daniel Thomas. deceased. $50 Deck CTS Court, Scranton. Pa. died at tempting to save Joseph Stepanich and Joseph Regne from suffocation al Scranton. Pa. Dec. Is. 1916. Medal and awards to widow and daughter.
 George V. Smith. deceased. sOl Young Street. San Antonio. Tex. died helping to save D. Frank Pugh. from suffOcation at San Antonio. Tex. Apri fl, lS17. Medal and awsrd to his moth CT.
 James F. Stroud. deceased. Silsbee Tex. died attempting to save George V. Smith from suffocation at San An tonic. Tex. April I4. 1917.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
AMERICAN SAVINGS FILL
 MEASURE KHEAT EXPORTS

~We have already exported the whole of the surplus of tho 1917 wheat harvest. over and above the normal de mands of our own population. IL is necessary. therefore. for the food ad- miniStratiOn to restrict export Of wheat 50 as 10 retain in the United States sufficient supplies tO carry our own people until the next harvest
 Therefore all exports of wheat from now forward are limited entiriy to volume of saving made by the Amer ican people in their consumption of wheat and wheat products.
 We continued wheat shipments for December as far as our situation al- lowed. but even with all the conserva- ton made We were Stil unable tO load several hundred thousand tons of food stufTs urgently required by the allied nations during the month of December alone.~
 HERBERT HOOVER.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24

tae-a. sends a hsrpy ty name Of Cleo. 9 beautiful. fashionable dressed girl. % pose for CariilO as an image OI Lust
 Finally. Cleo is rewarded 5or with Scr senscusness she co1qusrs Conin- ick's honor. But love escapes her.
 Selma has witnessed tbe passionate scene between Dominick and Cleo anu suddenly falls to the flCor. unconsci- ous, Hurling tke harpy rom hin. her hus6and guil,ily raises her and lays her on the couch. Lying there. weak and i'll. she listens b satan. He tells the sculptor that money has dried 3any tears of fai, ones and asks him Why he doesn't give his lovely vif0 some of the luxurieS' due her youth and besuty. And so honor Is sold 10 the devil.
 With honor gone. Loves vigilance released Youth has no protection, Dominick has become a great Grinkeg and now tries tO work under the in ilusnce Of iQuOT-tailinS miserably.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
EAT BIG MEALS! NO SOUR, ACID STOMACH
 INDIGESTION OR GAS
'Pape's Diapspsin' is quickest, surest stomach relief
 known-Try it!

Time it, Pape's Diapepsin will sweeten a sour. sassy or Out-of-Orde- stomach within five minutes.
 If your meals don't it comfortably. or what you eat lies like a lump of lead in your stomach. or if you have heartburn. that is usually a sign of aci6ity of the stomach.
 Get from your pharmacist a fifty cent case Of Pape's Diapepsin and take dose just as soon as you can. There will be no sour risings. TO belching of undigested food mixed witB acid. no stomach gas or heart burn. fuliness or heavy feeling in the stomach. nausea. facilitating head aches or dizziness This will all 90. and besides. there will be no sour food left over in the stomach to poi son your breath with nauseous odors. Pape's Dispepsin helps to neutral ire the excessive acid in the stomach which Is causing the food fermenta- ton and preventing proper digestion. Relief in five minutes is waiting for you at any drug store.
 These large fifty-cent cases contain enough Tapes Diapepsin~ to usually keep the entire family free from stom- sch scidity and its symptoms of indi- eestion. dyspepsia. souruess. gases. heartburn. and headache. for many n'Onths- It belongs in your home.
 Advertisement
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24

Dominick CarillO and his gentle wife Selma. begin tlcir married he with high ideals and noble purpose even as you and l. Their safSN guards and projections Snd the three statues made by DOuiinick-YOuth, Love and Honor. These they cherish cnd determine never to part with them. This is. in part the synopsis of Even Gs you and T. which appears Thursday and Friday at the Central theatre.
 Held gently aioOf by their idealism. the young sculptor and his wife are leloved but alien figures in their Bohemian world. in which are an ar tist ani his wife The wise Is the eietim of Jacques. an Imp of Satan, with whom she is always fiirtins-
 Satan brOOds much Of the time be- cause of the perfect love of Selma end Dominiok fer though he has or .dered the Imp 10 break iI upon this harmony the Imp has failed
 And Satan. having tailed to tempt
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
CARNEGIE HERO MEDALS TWENTY
 SIX IN NUMBER

PITTSBURG. Jan 2S.- Twenty-six acts O. herOism were recognized by the Carnegie Hero Fund Commission in iJs fourteenth annual meeting here today.
 Ea seven cases silver medals were e cNarded: in nineteen cases bronze medals. Ten of the heroes lost their lives and the dependents of nine of these received pensions aggregating Ss.563 Q year. In addition to these money grants, in two cases S2.lG0 was appropriated for educational purposes payments to be made as needed and approved: and in eleven cases awards 1ggregating SS.00e were made for oth- e g-orthy purposes. Payments in these cases will not be made until the iciaries' plans for the use of the awards have been approved by the Commission. Medals were awarded 10 the following:
 Bronze Medals
 William J. Norton. eO9 Gunther St San Antonio. Tex. saved Glenn B. Reese from electric shock at Austin. Tex, March 24. 1916.
 F. Wayne Cooper, South Portsmouth Ky saved Roberta NJ Reeder. aged three, from being killed by train at Beattyville. Ky. Oct l. 1916.
 John E. Armstrong. 50 Riverside Av- enue. Santa Cruz Cal. saved Sarah J. Gale. aged fifty-six. from drowning at Santa Cruz. Cal. Oct lS. 1914.
 William c. Kershner, 4IS Daniels Place. Akron. O.. attempted to save William L. Barrett from drowning ar Palestine, W. Va. Feb. s. 1917.
 Homer W. Carson. 1854 Eleventh Avenue. w. Eugene. Ore. saved Law renee R. Parks. aged ten. from drown ing at Springfield. Ore. June Is. 1916.
 Joseph L. PilkentOn. BrOdhead. Ky. saved ViviOn B. Albright. aged five. from being killed by a train at BrOd- head. Ny. April Is. 1916.
 John F. Frawley, $50 Summer Street Lynn. Mass. rescued J. Lee Rearion from a runaway at Lynn. Mass. Aug ust 6. 1915.
 James L. Wood. 26 CoIberg Avenue. Rosiindale. Mass. saved an unidenti- fled woman from being killed by a fire-engine at Boston. Mass. Nov. IS, 1915.
 Charles W. Gilbert, deceased. For tuna. Cal. died attempting to save Helen M- Adams. aged eleven. from drowning at Petrolia. Cal. July 10. 1916. Medal 10 his mother.
 John F LOuX. deceased. 56 SaucOn Street. HellertOwn. Pa. died attempt ing to save Manuel Pois and Domin- gOs Ferriera. aged twenty. from sui location at HellertOwn. Pa. Nov. 26. 1917. Medal and award to widow and son
 Frank GrabinslSi. deceased. Ss0 East Ridge Street. Nanticoke. Pa. died at tempting to save Frank Fillipiak. aged eight. from drowning at NanticOke. Pa A',g. 1. 1917. Medal and awards to mother and her five children
 George Vuknic. deceased. 3Se Locust Street. McKeespOrt. Pa. died attempt ing to save Ira n. Shearer from suffO- cation at McKeespOrt. Pa. Oct Is. 1917. Medals and awards to widow and son
 Frank P Mullaly. ss2S Gas Street. McKeespOrt. Pa. assisted in an at tempt to save Ira n. Shearer from suf- location at McEeespOrt. Pa, Oct IS. 1917.
 Earl Byers. 2O02 Versailles Avenue. McKeesport. Pa. attempted to save George Nuknic from suffOcatiOn at McKeespOrt. Pa. Oct. 15, 1917. Adam Liddle, 260S Stewart Street,
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
WHEAT-CoRN YEAST BREAD.

wheat-cOrn bread Is more nutritious than bread baked with wheat flour alone. Thousands of American fam flies today are using this mixed flour bread. and in So doing are enabling America to provide more wheat -four for the allies. Heres a tested recipe for this bread: Take one and a half cups of'milk. water or mixture of the two: One-h0lf cake compressed yeast. one and half teaspoons salt. one tablespoon sugar. one tablespoon of fat 1T desired. one cup c,rnmeal and two cups wheat flour.
 Put one and half cups of water. the cOrnmeal. salt. sugar and fat uf usedO Into a double boiler and cook twenty minutes The water Is sum c!ent only tc soften the meal a little. Allow the meal to cool to about the temperature of the room and add the four and yeast mixed with the rest of the water. Knead thoroughly. make Into loaf. place In pan Of stand ard sire. allow Co rise until nSarly hus the pan and bake @S or 5O min utes. IL Is hardly practicable to use q greater percentage of cornmeal than this even in emergencies. sS- bread so made differs very little from baked mush. Less cornmeal. can he used and In sucn a case the general meth cd given above may he followed
 Its possible to make a yeast raised corn bread without first cooking the cornmeal In this ease not more than one cupful of meal should be used to four cuptuls of four In other re- spects the bread Is mixed and baked as iu the above recipe
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
ALIENS FOOT-EASe DOES IT.

When your shoes pinch or yOcr eOrns and bur Ions Sche 90 that you are tred allove-, gst Aneas Foos-Esse, the sntiseptie powder to he shSken into the shoes and sprink In the foot-hath Itw.l take the sting out of ccrus and hunicrs ard give instant relief Co Tred. Aching, S,Folicr. Tender feet Over iOo.ooo pscSsccs are beng uset by ths German and Aitct troops st the frc-t Sol1 eyrrvwhere, sSc. nclf aCrs-f IrE suasf.fuis.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
METAL naRKEr

NEW YORK. Jan 23-Lead firm. spot 7I21z bid; spelter quiet; spot East S. Louis delivery 7-75 to sec Bar silver SIS
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
Catarrh Cannot Be Cured

with LOCAL APPLICATIONS. as they cannot reach the seat of the disease Ca tarrh Is a blood or constitutional disease. and In order tO cure it you must take in ternal remedies. Halls Catarrh Cure iS taken internally. and acts directly upon the blood and mucous surface HaifS Catarrh Cure Is not a Quack medicine IL was prescribed by one of the best phy- sicianS in this country for years and is a regular prescription lt Is composed Of the best tOniCS known. combined with the best blood purifiers. acting directly on the mucous surfaces. The perfect comhina- ton of the tSo ingredients is what pro ouceS such wonderful results In curing cGtarrh Send for teStimonials. free.
 r. J. CHENEY & co. Props. Toledo. O.
 Sold by Druggists. price T5c-
 Take Halle Family Pills for constipation
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
coTTog MARKET

NV YORK. Jan 23--COttOn clos ed steady at a net decline of five to 1s points
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24

CORN-Nsy. I23is. I242. CATS-May, 7sIs: 77ss COTTON-Jsnua-y. Se-65; S0.es-65-
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24

REVIEW WANT ADS BRING RESULTS.
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24

North Butte co ND
 Oic Dominion N'sceot- -- POak Greek Su-ncE HaY Con -- Shsttuck -- e. .- .. .- e.. %. shannon co - -- --
 s-- A-I- Sup riO- PCs-cn % co co
 Utah Copper % T'fah Cen % -- - --- WinOna % -- ----
Bisbee daily review., 1918-01-24
NEW YORK.

cicsiEs ou5tztions. Jzr~ary 9, ISIS
 fPv L. l. OFe-lO-El
The Polk County Republican. (Ducktown, Tenn.) 1914-191?, 1918-03-01

TT there wasn't so much candy being manutac-
L tured, the plea to save sugar would receive
more attention.
WHAT is the use of sending Senator or
w CONGRESSMAN to Washington who will del
egate his powers to somebody else, merely for
the asking?
THE man who can think of some political
L power that has not already been conferred
on the Administration will be warmly welcomed
at Washington.
TT IS unfair to the boys in the trenches and
L cantonments who have been drafted from
good Jobs to allow others to quit work unless
paid exhorbitant wages.
COUTHERN newspaper wants elections Sus
~ pended until peace is declared. Gwen
little more power, and the Democratic party Will
abolish them altogether.
DEPUBLICAN criticism of the War Depart
IL ment has resulted in such change that 1t
might have been a good thing had the Hood
gates been opened earlier.
CENATOR OLLIE JAMES bombastically talks
~ about making the Kaiser hand over his
sword" but it can not be done men OF his llk
and from the floor of the Senate.
MEN who have either betrayed or laid down
IVl on the Republican party in Polk County
ought not to expect much of following from
among those who have always been loyal.
GAYS DR.. FRANK CRANE: "The insuperabe
- problem of democracies is to get capable
men in the positions of authority" This was
never SO noticeable as during the past tive years.
MAN who complained that his wife never lett
lNI anything where he could find it except the
pen and ink and his check book has hit upon
the answer to the question: "Why is a hus-
bandw
THOSE who are constitutionally opposed to
L placing burden upon future generations
ought to sit down and figure out what this
Democratic Administration is going to cost the
people for the next fifty years.
WITH A. E. LOVE leading the Republican
w hosts of Polk and E. @. LUTHER perform
ing like stunt over in Monroe, we see loyal
and self-respecting Republicans looking for can
didates who are not bcholden to these Bolshevlkl.
THE Clobe-Democrat complains that while
three small slices of bread are all that one
may have at many "nationalized" restaurants
a man may call for six pieces OF pie, II ne
wants 'em. "Pie" is Democratic institution
that must not be interfered with.