The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1918-08-20

K. G. WalcOtt, member of the
United States food administration, and
during the time. America was feeding
the civilian populations of Belgium
Serbia and northern France an assist
ant of Mr.. Hoover in these invaded
countries, has pictured in a graphic
way the conditions he found among
the people 1t was his duty to help.
After describing the terrible condi.
lions in Poland in 1915, the millions
that were dying Of starvation, the
hundreds Of thousands of defenseless
people that had been ruthlessly cut
down by the sword of the German con-
queror, he says:
In that situation, the German COM
mander issued a proclamation. Every
able-bodied Pole was hidden to Ger
many to work. If any refused, let no
other Pole give him to eat, not so
much as mouthful, under penalty Of
German military law.
This IS the choice the German gov
eminent gives to the conquered Pole,
to the husband and father of a starv-
ing family: Leave your family or die
or survive as the case may be. Leave
your country which is destroyed, to
work in Germany for it's further de-
struction. If you are obstinate, we
shall see that you surely starve.
Staying with his folk, he is doomed
and they are not saved; the father and
husband can do nothing for them, he
only adds to their risk and suffering.
Leaving them, he will be cut off from
his family, they may never hear from
him again nor he from them. Ger
many will set him to work that Ger
man workman may be released to fight
against his own land and people. He
shall be lodged in barracks, behind
barbed wire entanglements, under
armed guard. He shall sleep on the
bare ground with single thin blan-
ket. He shall be scantily fed and his
earnings shall be taken from him to
pay for his food.
That is the choice which the Ger,
man government offers to proud,
sensitive, high-strung people. Death
or slavery.
When a Pole gave me that proclama-
ton, I was boiling. But I had to re
strain myself. I was practically the
only foreign civilian in the country
and 1 wanted to get food to the people.
That was what I was there for and l
must not for any cause jeopardize the
I asked Governor Cen
eral Won Beseler, "Can this be true?"
s'Really, 1 cannot say" he replied.
IT have signed so many proclamat1ons;
ask General Won Kries."
So asked General Won Kries. "Gen-
eral, this is civilized people. Can
this be true7"
"Yes," he said, sit is true"-with an
air Of adding, Why not?
I dared not trust myself to speak;
I turned to go. await" he said. And
he explained to me how Germany,
official Germany, regards the state Of
subject peoples.
1t is hard for us to imagine such a
condition in America as Mr.. Walcott
las described as existing in Hun-rid-
len Poland, and yet that is just what
would exist should our boys, and the
Boys of our allies, now fighting in
France fail to defeat the soldiers Of |
his murder empire. This fair coun-
nv of ours would be made into Ger
nan province; our people would be
he slaves of the Junkers of Germany,
subject to the beastly whims OF the
ulcers of the German army. In no
var in which America has ever en-
ragged have the stakes been so great
is in this present conflict. Should we,
" any chance, lose; should the Hun,
" any chance, win; our liberties, our
auarvthinp Americans hold L