davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
BOIsheviki Faction Brings
Large Number Of Troops
Into Capital City
KERENSKY REPORTED
HIDING IN PETROGRAD
No Word Received As To Out.
come Of Ultirnatuln Served
On Rulnania
By Joseph shaplen

(Unlted Press Staff Correspondent
Petrograd, Jan. Delayed VIA
London, Jan. 19-Several persons were
killed and many wounded in street fight
ing today cOincident with the opening of
the constituent assembly.
The city bristled with fighting forces
including a large number of troops
brought to the capital by the Bolsheviki
after formal announcement of the dis
covery of a counter revolutionary plot,
which, it was believed, was headed
by Former Premier Kerensky.
KerenslIy was himself reported to be
in hiding in Petrograd.
The constituent assembly opened at
four o clock in the afternoon.
The fighting in the downtown streets
occurred just prior to this.
Among those killed in the rioting was
M. LogvinOff, of the executive commit
tee OF the peasants congress. The
wounded included many women.
Versions of how the rioting started
differ. The most coherent story was
that a procession of the Society for De-
tense of the constituent assembly, was
attacked by the Bolsheviki (maximaI-
1sts) and their banners DESTROYED. A
command to the troops to fire their
guns into the air resulted in a general
hail OF machine gun fire and rifles
but not all OF tine bullets were shot
harmless toward the sky.
M. Tchernoff, a social revolutionary
and former MINISTER OF agriculture un-
der kerensky, was elected president of
the constituent assembly by vote of
244 against 155 polled by Spiridonowa,
a former duma leader.
Extra guards were scattered around
Smolny institute, headquarters of the
Bolsheviki. which bristled with machine
guns and armored cars. The central tele-
phone office was barricaded. The Pro-
letarlat in several sections of the city
was served with arms and ammunition.
-Four hundred sailors arrived from Kron.
stadt and Helsingfors.
The rumor spread throughout the city
that herensky was somewhere in hiding
IN Petrograu with two of his former
heGtenanUs, M. Savinkoff, formerly min
lister OF war, and Filonenko, once a SO. !
clal democrat leader i'll the duma.
Inc Workmen ana soldiers central
soviet Issued formal orders to all work |
men that they remain at their oecupa- |
tiohs ON frluay and decreed mobil1za- /
tlon or ali sUlulers Ill the various armor- !
les. It's proclamation declared HeyeFy |
eITort OF any person or organization 10
i1os dnie the functions OF government I
VIII be regarded as a counter revolu.
tiUnary move
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
AUSTRIAN FRONTIERS
CLOSED BECAUSE OF
INTERNAL troubles
Italians Report Repulse Of
Strong Enemy On CapOsiIe
Bidgehead

Geneva, Jan. 19.-Austria today de-
creed closing of all her frontiers.
Through the strict censorship there
filtered reports of the government IS
desperate efforts to put down wide
spread strikes, peace demonstrations
and food riots in score or more of
cities. The public is apparently fear-
full that the Brest-Litovsk peace nego-
tiations will fail through insistence Of
the German militarists on the full pam
German program that Austria will be
called upon for fresh sacrifices.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
Indicted On Charge
Of DslOyalty to Nation

Sacramento, Cal, Jan. 19.-Charged
with disloyalty, George Hellmuth, for
mer supervisor of Siskiyou county, Ar
chic Crawford, manager of a Yreka
mercantile company, his wife, Berniee
Crawford, were arrested last night bv
Deputy United States Marshal Hartz
on indictment returned by the federal
grand jury at its last lession here.
Hellmuth, said to be of German des-
cent, IS charged with intent to defeat
the seleetiye draft; Crawford with con-
spring to evade United States military
service and Mrs. Crawford is charged
with perjury in swearing falsely to her
husband s draft exemption papers. The
federal authorities declare the trio have
been carrying on pro-German cam
paign In Siskiyou county.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
Germans Rennlsed.

Rome, Jan. 19.-Italian forces guard
ing the Caposile bridgehead on Thurs
day night repulsed powerful attempt
ed attack on wide front, today's Of
ficial statement asserted.
The enemy 3 moves forward were ar
rested by the Italian gunfire A few
hostile troops who succeeded in reach
ing the front entanglements were
destroyed in machine gun fire.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19

tors are looking to the future for hope
Of venting their wrath cn measures
which may be presented later.
All laundries are exempted from the
operation of the fuel order, it was Of,
ficially stated today.
This exemption, which had previous
cen applied to laundries during the
I've day period, was extended to COW
er the ten Monday holidays also by
the fuel administration.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
German Request Refused.

Petrograd, Jan. l9-Russian dele
gates at Brest-Litovsk refused a request
OF the Germans that the BoIsheviki gov
ernment not place any obstacles in the
way Of a journey to Germany by the
ex-empress of Russia and other mem
bers OF the imperial family who are re-
lated to the kaiser, according to the
newspaper Novayajizn today.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
Cruisers Are Ready.

Washington, Jan. 1.-two japanese
cruisers and one British are lying off
Vladivostok, state department adviees
said today. The Britisher has been there
about week and the japanese slight
" longer, in view Of the threatened
disturbances and to guard valuable sup
plies awaiting shipment to western Rus
sia.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
No Word From Rnmania-

Petrograu, Jan. l9.-Ine Petrograd
ninth afmy committee today sent a
two hour uitimatum TO the hulnalnaa
government, demanding free passage OF
Russian troops through Jassy,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19

No word has yet come from Petrograd
as to what occurred after expiration OF
the u hour ultlmatum served on Ru-
mania by the Russian government
threatening war unless immediate pun
lshment was meted out to Rumanian
troops which arrested many Russian Of
ticers and Austrian visitors to the bat
tie lines.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19

The leadin indoor sport these days
is runnin &. home on th average hus-
band 5 salary. When somebuddy told
Lafe Bud about a feIler that got bar
ried on Monday an wuz accidentally
shot while huntin on Tuesday he said,
Yes, know, but that wouldn Z happen
once in a hundred years"
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
Nothing to Report.

London, Jan. 10" Nothing special
was all Field Marshal Haig had to re-
port today.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
situation In Chicago.


chimneys and hushed machinery of the
hundreds of small factories closed here
by the coal conservation order meant
something more immediate to Chica-
go's poor than winning the war-it
meant hunger, cold and sickness.
Thousands of workmen who could not
read, or whose time for recreation is too
limited to read, knew nothing of the
fuel administration Is order closing man
date, it developed today. They presented
themselves for work at the usual hour
yesterday, only to be told "there is
no work.
Dazed by the suddenness of the catas-
trophe they wandered about duly in
search of some other employment. They
only encountered thousands Of their fell
lows enacting the same tragic roles.
Today they turned to their resort, the
horror of every workman 3 life-the
charities.
The United Charities reported that
"back of the yards" the cries for help
increased seventy five percent over
normal. This was expected to extend to
other districts where men employed in
day labor or piece work live. Ten thous-
huu l6bbeIb nave Dttn Hdlleu 10 ciJlLeuS
by the United Charities, making person
al requests for funds.
The Salvation Army will hold a con-
ference today to plan relief work.
Hull House foresaw "intense suffer
ing" and a "marked increase in the
appeals for fuel and warm clothing"
Zero temperatures still prevailed and
will continue fer several days, the wea-
ther bureau said.
The transportation and fuel situation
in Chicago and the middle west improv-
ed slightly in the first "a hours Of Fuel
Garfield's s conservation
order, railroad and coal company Off
eials reported today.
Railroad traffic, which has been pros
trated by the excessive demands upon
it during the last eight months, was able
to throw off some of the old burdens,
under relief from new ones, officials
declared. Congested freight was being
cleared as rapidly as possible. The great
er part of the tremendous amount Of
freight moved was coal Several thous-
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19
Many WORKERS IDLE
IN LARGER CITIES OF
BOTH EAST and West
Garfield, However, Continues
to Add to List Of Plants
Exempted FROM Order

Washington, Jan. 19.-The fuel ad-
ministration today answered the cry Of
actors and issued a modification of its
fuel restrictions order to permit thea
tres to remain open Monday.
The playhouses will close Tuesday in
stead.
This action was deemed advisable in
the face of complaint from actors and
managers that the Monday closing
would ruin the business.
In making the decision, Garfield re-
versed a previous ruling Of the fuel ad-
ministration that theatres would have
to suspend confusing on Monday.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19

CONTINUED on page three)
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19

lCentinued on page thTeel
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-01-19

Oregon: Tonight
and Sunday fair,
moderate norther-
ly winds.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
lHE LONG TRAIL TO THE TRENCHES
Night Reflects Are Made FIRING Line In Flanders

not from fatigue. but 10 give the
smallest possible target 20 the bullets
which are whining around. .sBllme, /
that was a near one" says a man sud .
denly as bullet thuds into the earth
few inches from his foot. "Peeng!"
goes a ricochet, striking orr from the
TOP OF ruined wall "Did you see
those sparks" nsks voice. Around
liz the dcsolation OF the trench area.
ruined buildings, shattsred trees and
disrupted roads and fields In front
the night babel OF the trenches with
the Nerey lights rising and falling
Above. the deep. dark mystery of the
moOnlcsH sky.
Disappear Like Ghosts.
Lead on! The whisper comes
hoHfocly down the line. The men
rise silently and soal forward Ia sin
gle Tile They disappear into tho com
munication trench like ghosts return
ing To the grave, leaving no akxn OF
Their passage step down" "liole'
on the right" step upi' Each man
repeats the warning to his ncighbor.
ana tho long line uf men passes safely
over the narrow strip of duck-boar rd-
ing There may he "A three-foot drop
underneath 4 slip between the
boarding and rhe trench wall might
havr serious consequences tor mem
top heavy with their burdens Thus
tne army shepherds itself into the
trenches. each man guiding his com Z,
rnde and being guided himself in turn.
The company swings out OF thcl
communication trench into the firing
linc, past the garriEOn standing up In
the fire step, until each section stands
before its appointed position Kcliev-
crs and relieycrA Interchange positions
ana the latter quickly file away to the
rear Son'ries are set In the trench
bays, G The men OFF duty unloose thrir
packs and lie down immedaieiy In
their accustomed sleeping places, III
viii soon be th'ir turn for sentry go, |
Rrd minutes OF sleep are precious mi
the trenches
''All correct. air. SAYS the platoon
sergeant To the subaltcrn "All cor
rect sir" says the subaltern TO the
captain "Sigualler' Have you cs
tnhishrd connection with headuuar-
tCrs' Send this message. Relief com |
Tictud sjtvs the captain to the com |
pnny ftgnRller
. Above, the bullets nre cracking |
pho whole line huns with the sound
OF strife and hate The shadows OF
objects dip and waycr In |
The light uf the rising nnd dying star
shells ,But In the trench itself There
~ u Hhado~y quiet and watchful
content For tho long trail Is at an
end
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10

siaughtering and meat packing I'm tn,
commissions food investigation
flrst. The number OF cattle md
caves slaughtered In the United stn les
mas Increased. Government asthma es
shSw an Increase In number OF cattle
slaughtered from ~ ,OD0, 1000 In 1918
10 lb.bOO,0G0 In 1917. The calves
slaughtered Increased from $500. 900
In 1pl3 10 100000 In 1917 Hence
approximately 5000, 600 more cattle
hldes were taken off In 1917, or an in
crease OF 80 per cent. The Increase
or 300, 600 In calfskins amounts 10
nearly the same percentage.
Estimates Of the international InstI-
lute OF Agriculture up TO 1916 do not
lhdIcate any shortage In the world
total of cattle
Second The qunntity OF hides
stored by the five large Chicago pack
ers-Swift q Co, Armour a Co Nor
rus Co, Wilson a Co, Inc. and
udahy Packing company --incraased
'b per cent during 1915 and the first
half of 1871 These five concerns are
Undoubtedly the chief factors In the
hiuAnnrket In the United States. and
Inc Swtfi and Armour interests are
imong the important leather mann
lecturers. Their stocks OF hides ON
1and on 5uly 81. 1917, amounted 20
l27,B94.l6s pounds as against 7S,GO7.
ss4 pounds on July 81. 1916.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
INCREASE OF HIDES;
SHOES STILL HIGHER
Tanners Earnings Said to Be
Five Times Higher Than
In 1915.

The federal trade commission hav
Issued the following preliminary re
port on the hide and leather Situation.
Hrceedlngly high prices are at prcs.
en- hclng charged for shoes and othar
lt1lh1r products, for leather tt.sIf
ana for packer" hides from which
he better qualities of leather are
made This Is In the face OF the fact
ln'' very Ihrse stocks OF packer hides
In view OF this situation the com-
mission deems II It's duty TO submit
now 10 the congress a preliminary re-
nort ON the hide and leather situation
Ihe commission submits this informa-
uon Tor the use OF congress In its con-
sideration OF pending legislation.
salient fact In the report Is that
tbe slaughter OF cattle and calves in
the United States increased during the
past five years hy 100000 head. or
practically 80 per cent. 1900. 600 OF
the Increase being In calves. Such a
record OF slaughter OF food animals
ought not at same time to mean that
the country should he forced 10 psy
sbnormally high prices for leather
products made from the correspund-
hRly increased tuke-off hides
Another salient fact IN that the
profits of the largest packers in the
hide and leather business and of the
many large leather manufacturers
have been excessive during the past
Two years.
The investigation OF conditions In
the hide and leather industry and In
the manufacture and distribution OF
shoes and other principal leather
products was undertaken by the fed
lral trade commission by It's resolu-
hon OF December 81, 1917 The in-I
Ncstiguion with respect to shoes, etc. |
has not proceeded far enough to war
rant any statement. but a preliminary
report is now made as 90 hides und |
leather. many facts bearing on this
matter having already been ascer-
utiucd In connection with the study bf |
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
CBy JOHN l. BALDERsToN)
Copyright. 1918. by Mcclure News
paper HyndIcate)

l bNf'N
THE long trail TO the trenches,
IL is n trail that tens OF millions
OF men OF nearly all tho nations
and races uf the globe have wearily
Lramped over during four years, n trail
That for some millions was their last
And now thousands OF American boys
are about to tread that trnil whore
legions thar have Vanished like smoke 4
have trod before them. IL IL the same
trail, anywhere on the western front.
and this description OF how relief
Is accomplished, while actually written
from observation on the British front
In the north. applies just as well to
our own boys, going into action from
"A rest town In comparative safety In
the rear
The light IL dying out of the west
ern sky. and the evening shadows are
falling over the rest camp No that the
great square in which the battalion is
wont 10 parade IL dnrNening with the
passing minutes, and the winking can
die lights from the surrounding huts
grow more ind more distinct Shad-
owy forms are Hitting across the
Sqmre. Now and then voices sound.
quick words OF command and uues
ton. and quick replies For the bat
talon is parading In fun strength. and
the long trail TO the trenches is about
TO commence
"A company lead off"
II Is the colonel who gives the order
The captains curt command follows
There is "A rattle OF equipment as the
rifles are brought to the slope. and
then the quick tread OF men mlrN!ng
Time until the files broaden out to
give theh walking room 4 long line
or shadow detlchcs itself from the
mann block und moves towards the
rest camp entrance, The light from
The guard huts On either side show
up The heavily burdcncd forms OF men
marching four abreast The company
draws stamping as tho captain mounts
his impatient horse, a quick beat OF
the eager hOufs ns he gallnps 10 the
columns hend March ~ ense" The
command comes clearly down the line
Again the rattle uf equipment ny the
rifles are slung oycr the shoulder A
low murmur OF conversation And the
men settle down to the long stride
which Will carry them most comfort
ably over the weary miles To the firing
line
First Stretch Most Exhnustlng
Hour after hour the company
moves forward. fifty mnutes march
ing ana ten minutes rest Three milc-,
have been covered The men are Is
Ing by the roadside, paCks of and
rifles laid aside. They do not min
the mud, II only they can save their
aching shoulders. Six miles covered. |
Not SO many men are lying down this
second halt The first stretch Of thr :
tran IN always the most cNhausting.
There In the aoftness OF the rest pc
riod to be sweated out Thereafter, !
In spite OF the more dilnpidated con !
djtion OF thy road, the limbs move I.
more rhythmiraliy without conscious
effort, shoulders tortured ny the early /
pressure OF the carrying straps be |
come cRllousen md painless and
moving forward becomes a mcchan-
teal exercise. a
Al last the battalion arrives at the
entrance to the communication /
trench. The men nre all .lying down. |
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
THi' SOI.DIIlR

lf should die think only this of me
That there's some oornur OF fr-
el~n field
That is torovc" tneiauu There sllal
be
In HAT rich earth :.cher dust con
Ccalcd.
A dust whom England bore. shaped
made aware
Gave, once, her flowers 40 love. he 4
wayB 10 ruHm
A body az England's breathing Eng
lish mir.
Washed 10y the rivers. blessed by
the suns OF home.
And think, this heart, all evil shed
away,
A pulse In the eternal mind. no less
Gives somewhere back the thots
by England given.
Her sights and sounds. dream happy
as her day,
And laughter, learnt of friends. and
Rentlonsss.
In hearts at peace. under an
English heaven.
Rupert Brooke.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
BuffalOes Offered to
Governor Williams

- BIGHEART, Okla.. Feb Col.
John Il. Spurier. known an Buffalo
Ray" on learning that the stnte OF
oklahoma has one lone buffalo on
the Armstrong reserve In need OF a
mate has offered TO Governor VII
nams his herd of eight lie proposes
tn lend the herd and give the state
the increase. or he wilt sell al tho
price tho buffaloes would bring ~
hutChcred and sold for meat. The
offer Is made because Colonel Spurier
has been called 10 the war. Governor
williams has invited him 40 Oklmhom!a
City 10 talk over the proposition.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
100000 IN AZ DAYS

It s reported from reliable sources that the Blue
Mound Mil Just to the northwest Of vs. made this
remarkable recoLh This shows the tremendous
cean-ups that are being made In lead and zinc
In this unbccvably wealthy Miami district our
2O-acre lease ia right In the same territory with
the Blue Mound. The ak big Pcher Mills. Blue
Diamond Underwriters ~. Louis. .Mary VIII, Ham
stake Turner, Welch Tiger, Dewdrop, Central.
etc We surrounded by production and II X
only a matter Of days before VIII be mining
and milling our property
O. We have already contracted for a huge O0-tOn
mill which viii grind the priceless treasure from
our dirt Producers Ia up among the winners
and is making It's last appea rance at $1,000 share
Come in now before close the door. and start
cutting dividend melons
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
Lead and Zinc Company
Holdings Comprising Acres Miami Lead Zinc
Abov is o. Lsae which ii ati of
and Znc t3M1

Our shaft is in the and the wonderful fore
cast OF our twenty test holes which showed a
recovery from per cent, being proven in every
respect Fortunes hgye been made from as low
a recovery az from 3 per cent to. per cent 30
you can see the bright future that is before our
stockholders
We have caught up with our future The time
for $1,000 stock is past and the price Of Producers
ftock will positively be raised Fobrua1 H. Thts
advance is To be hasad the ASSAY OF ore taken
from the shaft with shaft right in the ore
as II now is It Is fair 10 our stockholders to
let others in es the old price.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
WHAT ECLIPSE ENDORSEMENT MEANS

The Eel eab46 nsdsts snamcan HA
Il n gs experts h rot h
OF h pd d a co s opr h
pd l. h
the eoher tho ason paat and
an ad u tmcnt We fyr rA o
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
TWO LEAsEs-DoUBLE OPPORTUNITY

% Is In
$ telling what W
Pitcher Of
@
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1918-02-10
PRICE OF STOCK POSITIVELY ADVANCES ON OR BEFo
FEBRUARY FIFTEENTH

A mill to popey
our acua
of
q
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1918-08-19

Katherine Madsen, daughter of the boss stevedore on the Seward dock, is on the Northwestern for her home here.
 OSoa Swanson, bridgeman at Mile 54, came in yesterday for medical treatment and is registered at the Hotel Seward.
 Alex Thompson, S. Hodoll, J. Car rolf and Harry Janitow, station men a. Mile l2, came in late Saturday, and are making the Hotel Seward theiI headquarters while in the city.
 William kaiser is in from out the line and a guest at the Sexton.
 George Nordgren, machiniSt at An choragc, is registered at the HoteI Seward. Mir. Nordgren will remain here for some time.
 Several ladies from out the railroad are coming in tomorrow on the work tain to attend the dance to be given by the officers and crew of the U. S :. Saturn.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1918-08-19
ARE TUNING UP

George Anderson, piano expert, says that the Seward residents are undoubtedly getting ready for the winter and are planning on a musical time. Mir. Anderson reports that his business has been good here and prac- tically all the pianos in Seward will receive an overhauling. Mir. Ander- son will remain here for several days before going to Anchorage.
The Seward gateway daily edition, and the Alaska weekly post., 1918-08-19
SEWARD SNAPSHOTS

Mrs. $. N. Graf Is returning home on the Alameda after a visit to the states.
 Louis NisSen, fox raiser of lower Kenai. iS registered at the Hotel Se- ward having come in yesterday from Mile 23is. Mir. NiSSen and partner intend moving their foxes to KuSSilotf on the Inlet.
 Mrs. Carl Vaughn wife of the bridge man of the Commission, IS re- turning home on the steamer North western.