davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Denver labor bulletin., 1918-04-13
The Open Forum
oJo, Colo, April 8. 1918.

Wv, Nuip., hprlt y, 1910.
Editor Denver Labor Bulletin.
Dear Sir: Kindly allow me just a
few lines in the columns of The Bulle-
tin to show to the miners what loyalty
the organizers of the United Mine
Workers of America have to the local
barons. This local called a special
meeting today and the local officers
went down to Walsenburg and brought
up some organizers. AS soon as the
gentlemen arrived here they went
straight to the mine office and paid
their respects to the mine superin-
tendent, and then | suppose they dis
cussed with him the best way to get
rid OF some of us who have defended
the new organization, the Independ-
ent Union of Mine Workers of Amer
lea.
Then it came time for supper and
Denver labor bulletin., 1918-04-13

the superintendent took them to the
boarding house for supper. After
that they went to the meeting and
both pie eaters made rulings as tho
they owned the whole organization of
the U. NJ. w. of A. They fined one
brother $50 and one brother SO here
for joining the new organization.
Isn't that some law making from two
pie eaters who never dug pound of
coal in their lives? And they were
riding in big car which we poor
devils have paid for.
We informed them that if they
would send us an invitation to come
to this meeting we would come and
answer any questions they might ask
But they did not send us an invita-
tion because they were afraid.
Yours very truly,
STEGE MANRODIS.
IT,. - Drs-,,-> 4, 80. ,,.ro-
Denver labor bulletin., 1918-04-13
HUNGER

vsrrrp .rArss roop ~ps'~tsrn.rton
Denver labor bulletin., 1918-04-13
RESOLUTIONS OF
RESPECT FROM THE
TIOGA MINERS

TIOGA, Colo, April AT a regu-
lar meeting of Local Union No. l2 of
the Independent Union of Mine Work
ers of America, resolutions of respect
were adopted on the death of Brother
Rees c. Tanner. as follows:
Whereas, We, the members of Lo-
cal Union No. IL, Independent Union
of Mine Workers of America, lost
our beloved brother, Rees G. Tan
ner, on the 2Sth day of March, 1918;
be il
Resolved. That we herewith express
our sorrow for the loss of our beloved
brother and extend our sympathies to
his family; and be it further
Resolved. That our charter be
draped for three months in remem-
brance of our said deceased member
and brother.
BILLY MoROSH,
X. f. SHOW,
w. CRUMP,
Committee.
Beats them all. La Belle &c cigar;
union made in Denver.
Denver labor bulletin., 1918-04-13

Try Principe de Lees cigar for an
after-dinner smoke. Union made.
Denver labor bulletin., 1918-04-13

II it's in The Bulletin, its true.
The evening herald., 1918-05-17
Urged /. w. w. to
Rise Up Against
the Government

chicago Mas lt Tht Iu,m hersh lp
tNc Industrial Work"rs or the
NurH were advised Through the Off
... organ on IuIv I5. lolr that ~ "a
...,E concerted revolution the Amer
.u government could uc p..rthrown
..I fh" workers ri-" up "a leaders
..HurI.r. fo evidence introduced ot
.., ffu.uf lI- members charged with
nlHuau ~ thr espionage act today
'Iu RUSSIA they dl4 not walt FOR
..wu. rJrN 'H como tp their rescue. %
..1 th, rrtlo." written hv Juerph
'r. H.r au eastern organizer and iu-
.Dlur.u ng claude n Porter u.t-
..umout attorney "Th"y took matters
.'a their own hands ana with un.ck
..'.ur overthrow the government
Tho same thing can Doc dom, u
america through the T. W vs. .N"
workers. produce everything NECESSARY.
.. the ,Nistcpav ot the entire world
.t fpr the b,noJit ~ th" capitalist
.r up 10 the working man 'u lo-
...| himself aud he haas power 'o
.rrthruw the powerful capitalist
Members OF the organ. cation make ru
.'tcmpt 90 conceal their surprise over
The evening herald., 1918-05-17

tho lcoryictiou ~ William F8hsou
81 hose cas-, was the first boz federal
district ceurt hcra under th' espionage
act Ilo wts charged with Nllfu.lN
attempting Co cause dislu,alty and &C..
furccu
The acts charged smuu-, tII."u
are very similar goo those .huru"d
against thD dDf,udHu- uuW pr fr.t.
satd Fran. Is Echck,r .p,r.t ufuro
,mor Iu opposing 'no war E.rnn
distributed ~ IS propaganda
among lu.ur"ra uI 30 1hDlr. w.f..-
u,iuruE plant
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

A violin recital given by Master
Maurice Hendricks, William A. Car
per and Luther Wallace, Saturday af-
ternoon at the residence of Mrs, Mel
lie Hendricks, was a rare treat. The
little folks more than pleased as well
as surprised us. Each individual num-
Der, also duets and trios, showed'faith-
fulness and studiousness. Their tech
nique, time and position cannot be
criticised for their ages and the time
they have been taking lessons. They
are pupils of Arthur Eaton, a very
patient and efficient violin teacher.
Keep on, boys, you'll make for your
selves a great record some day.
The Modern Literary and Art Club
of South Park, Kansas, rendered a
very comical two-act drama entitled
District School at Blue Berry Cor
ner," which was well rendered by ev-
cry character and kept the audience
in continued laughter. We note with
pride/th uplift Of this little commun
ity. The following program was rem
dered in connection with the drama:
Chorus; reading, Mrs. Dolman; vocal
solo, Mrs. Inez Henderson; reading,
Mrs. A. B. Standing; vocal duet, Mrs,
M. Baker and Mrs. M. Smith; closing
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
A GOOD BUSINESS O V

Many Colored people own automo-
biles in Kansas City and environs.
They must be housed in a garage at
home or elsewhere; they must be re-
paired at home or elsewhere. 1t be-
comes necessary in case no garage is
at the residence and no repair can be
done there, to find such a convenience
elsewhere. Such an establishment has
been opened under new management
at 1920 Woodland avenue.
The men back of this garage and
training school are anxious to give SER
vice to the entire public.
If you store your car there we want
it absolutely safe from harm. If you
have your car repaired there, we want
it to come out whole and not ruined
forever.
If you want to learn to drive, we
teach o in the easiest, safest, sim.
plest manner. If you own a car bring
it to us and we will teach you how to
operate it at least expense to your
self.
If you desire to buy a car get US to
give you expert advice on the pur-
chase. If you want a nice car that
looks right to spend an hour or so in
these hot evenings and hotter days,
call US and we will give you a car
that will give you comfort, pleasure
and at the same time a modest and
dignified appearance.
Now w ask the public to give US
a fair trial; We are in our infancy but
we shall stretch every muscle to give
you absolute satisfaction.
We want to make our Automobile
Home and School at 1920 Woodland
avenue, a place reliable, we'll equip
ped and a credit to the mechanical
genius OF the race.
Help us-Try us-Call upon US now.
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. For
rates call East 1888, Bell phone.
DAVIS AUTO TRAINING SCHOOL
& GARAGE.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

number was a solo by Toney Dolman
and chorus. The State Guards of
South Park, with P. R. Brown, lieu.
tenant, marched across the stage sing
ing we Are Going Over" The ap-
plause was extremely great and show
ed the patriotic spirit of our people.
The Red Cross benefit, which was a
live pig, was awarded to Mrs. Cole,
man of South Park, who held the lucky
number, 233. The Club wishes to
thank everyone that helped in any
way to make this entertainment such
a splendid success The Red Cross will
realize a neat little sum of $500 from
the chances on the pig above expenses
MRS. J.. o. DOLMAN. Pres.
MRS. ELNORA MAXEY. Sec.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
A PRIZE BABY.

The recent Baby Contest, held last
Thursday night at Morning Star Bap-
fist Church, vas won by Thomas
Hawkins, Jr., infant son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Thos. Hawkins of 231S Vine
street. All credit is due Mrs. Jeffrey
Pleasant of 1918 Howard avenue,
whose tribe taken, Thomas, Jr., the
last to enter the contest, and won
first prize which was a $1,000 gold
piece. Mrs. Pleasant is a faithful
worker for the church and recognized
by the Morning Star as one of its
leaders.
If the church had a few more like
Mrs. Pleasant, they would soon be
able to build a church on Vine street
that would give credit to the race.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
BEAUTIFUL IDLEWILD.

There was a meeting of lot owners in Chicago, which is known as
the IdleWild Lot Owners Club, the beautiful summer resort. the only
exclusive resort for ColOred people known in the world, and as Kansas
City was not represented at the meeting they extended In invitation to
the Hon. w. c. Hueston, who was in Chicago at that time. Through
his influence, and knowing that things would be handled on the square,
he recommended Williams & Jackson's Realty Co. of 1904 East 18th ST,
who are now the exclusive agents of Kansas City, Mo. It is the easiest
thing in the world to OWN one, or IS many Is these lots as you desire.
call either phone, East 1415, or write.
Beautiful Idlewild is a spot in the great state of Michigan, which is
recognized IS one of, if not the most enhancing resort State in our
great country
1t is renowned for its beautiful lakes of pure spring water, among
which beautiful LAKE IDLEWILD stands out like a diamond among
the gems of the earth.
IDLEWILD is located 8 IL miles east of Baldwin, county seat of
Lake county, Michigan. Baldwin is a railroad junction, being o the
main line of the Pere Marquette railroad, between Grand Rapids and
Traverse City and between Ludngton and Saginaw.
PRICES:
For I Lot, $245o-s 600 down and $500 each month.
For 2 Lots, $49O0-$ 500 down and $500 each month.
For a Lots, $ssoo-$1ooo down and $500 each month.
There is no interest on the monthly payments. For further infoY~
nation call
WILLIAMS & JACKSON REALTY CO,
Both Phones, East 1915. 1904 EAST 18TH STREET
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
An Appreciation.

Mrs. H. G. Dwiggins, who succeeded
in bringing Mrs. Mary 2. Talbert to
the two Kansas Cities, wishes to eX-
press to the ladies of Kansas City,
Mo-, her appreciation of the splendid
cooperation manifested and how eX-
ceedingly pleased and elated she was
over the splendid hospitality extend
ed our honored guest, the president
of the National Association of Wo-
mems Clubs. This brilliant woman
said during her travel she was accord
ed the most royal entertainment in
this city ever rendered her and that
the president of the City Federation
Of these cites was to be congratulate
over the success of the entertainment
| given her.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

One of the events of the week was
the marriage of Miss Tommie Mitchell
and Mr.. P. c. James, the we'll known
insurance agent, at the residence of
DR.. and Mrs. Perry last Wednesday
night.
After the wedding ceremony they
were taken for a quiet automobile
drive in which bells, horns and whis.
ties played a very prominent part.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. Annie Wilson entertained with
a dinner party Sunday, July 20, in
honor of Prof. N. Edward Dennis, di-
rector of music at Wiley University.
The other guests we're Mrs. Henrietta
Speere, Mrs. Laura Bell Arnold, Mr..
Leroy Dennis and Master Robert
Speere.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. Clotelia Lillard of 24O3 High
land, who underwent a cry danger
GUS operation at Wheatley-Provident
Hospital two weeks ago, is improving
nicely, to the pleasure of heir many
friends, and if her improvement con-
tinues, will be able to return to her
home in the next two weeks. Mrs,
Lillard is the daughter Of Mrs. Goat
ley at the above address.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
CARD OF

We wish to thank our many friends
for the kindness extended us during
the illness and at the death of our
beloved son and brother, Jordan Ruck.
er, who died at Marshall, Mo-; also for
the beautiful floral offerings.
MR.. and MRS. JOHN RUCKER,
and family.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mr.. H. T. Greene of 1918 Highland
avenue wishes to announce the mar
riage of his daughter, Josie c., to Mr.,
Ishmael Byers of st. Paul, Mimi, on
Thursday evening, June 20. Rev. Ba.
cote, pastor of the Second Baptist
Church, performed the ceremony
Only relatives and close friends were
present.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

r. c. jackson will conduct a Sum-
merSchool of Music at Allen Chapel.
Beginners in music will be given
special attention. Call Bell Phone
1876 Main. Residence Phone, Yves:
1882.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

The cantata, David, the Shepherd
Boy directed by Nine. Hendricks,
the combined choirs of the Second
Christian Church and Centennial NJ.
E. Church, was repeated Tuesday
night, June 1S, at the First A. NJ. Z.
Church, Sth street and Nebraska ave.
nue., Kansas City, Kansas, Rev. Grit.
fin, pastor. 1t was a grand success
despite the warm weather conditions.
A very receptive audience attended.
The participants were beautifully cos.
tuned in each act. We are proud OF
the talent of these two noted choirs.
We feel the success of the two choirs
is the result of the strenuous efforts
put forth by their most competent in.
structress, Nine. nellie Hendricks.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. r. A. Flood, aunt of Mrs. Es-
telle Christian-Morris underwent a
successful operation at the French
hospital. Mrs. Flood is recovering
rapidly-in Los Angeles, Calf.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. G. F. Porter, who is touring in
song recital, is the guest for a few
weeks of Mrs. w. E. Griffen. She will
leave soon for the Atlantic Coast.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mr.. C. H. Galloway was in Hanni-
bal, Mo-, Tuesday looking after legal
business for the Masonic order.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

The Woodland Studio at Pip Wood
land Avenue will be open every Fri
day evening during the summer.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
DIR. D. M. MILLER

DR.. D. M. MILLER
Announces that he will be in
California for the next two
months, during which time his
patients will be under the care
of Drs. G. w. Brown and DR..
c. A. Murray Kane.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Miss Jennie l.. Walker and Miss
Lucille Pryor of this city left Satur-
day over the G. H. A. railway to at
tend the Physical Training school at
Chicago for the summer, stopping
with friends at $3.50 Wabash avenue
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
ANNOUNCEMENT

Roland w. Hayes, the cele-
brated Negro tenor, having COM
pleted arrangements with the
Columbia Graphophone Com
pany to reproduce his songs.
This is to announce that these
standard records, which will
play on any disc machine, will
be ready for sale on July LIST,
1918.
For further information apply
to
MERVlN S. HARRIS,
Exclusive Agent,
1915 E. 1sthst. Kansas City, Mo.
3. Phi. E. 1893. H. Phi. E. 4o42.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

The Annual Sermon for the Ancient
Sons and Daughters of Jerusalem will
be preached Sunday, June 80, at Cain
Memorial A, NJ. E, Church, Independ-
ence and Tracy Mr.. T. B. ].
Robinson will be master of ceremo-
MES.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Lieut.. John R. Farley writes that
he has arrived safely overseas and
wishes his many friends to know that
they can depend on "our boys" max
ing good.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Word has been received from Ser
geant Nathaniel Schumacher announc.
ing his arrival in France.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Have you visited caddie's new
Beauty Shop at 1928 East 18th Street,
It's first class in every particular.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. j. A. Robinson, 1417A Kensing-
ton, left Thursday evening for Detroit,
Mich, to visit her daughter, Mrs. &C.
ell Stevenson.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. j. A. Robinson, 1417 Kensing-
ton, left Thursday for Detroit, Mich.
to visit her daughter, Mers. Cecil
Stevenson.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

When you begin to take Music les
Ions, start right; get a good founda-
ton. Call MIR. Jackson over Allen
Chapel Phone, 1875 Main, and let him
talk with you about It.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Co see the only first class Beauty
Shop for the race at 1923 East 18th
Street.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Miss Kitty Savage received a com
municatiop from Lieut.. Clark who was
stationed at Camp Funston, Kansas,
stating that he had arrived safely in
Frances
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. Carrie Smith, 1902 Michigan
avenue, received a card from her son,
Byron Smith, announcing his arrival
in France.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

1928 East 18th Street is the place to
go to beautify yourself.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Sergeant Dexter Penn of the 951st
Machine Gun Battalion writes that he
arrived safely overseas. He is the
son of Ellis Penn, 1924 East 18th
street.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Messrs. Jack Broomfield, William
Jackson and William Countee of Oma-
ha were pleasant callers at The Sun
office this week.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mr.. and Mrs. George Wright of st.
Louis, Mo-, are the guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Wesley Daugherty, 1917 Wood
land avenue
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

MIR. and Mrs. Prentice X. Freeman
entertained Mr.. and Mrs. H. R. Hop
kins at the Y. M. c. A. for Z o'clock
dinner Sunday evening.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mr.. and Mrs. H. r. Hopkins spent
the weekend with Mrs. George Bell,
Weston, Mo. Mrs. Bell was formerly
Miss Mabel Emery of this city.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Attorney Z. A. ~Shackleford was
called to Topeka and Lawrence, Kas,
last week.
The Home Guards will give a pa.
triotic demonstration at Eastwood
Park July 4.
Mrs. F. C. Trent gave a delightful
party last Tuesday afternoon in honor
of her daughter, Mrs. Gladys Davis.
Miss Trussie Smothers, who is
spending the summer in Lawrence,
Kansas, attended the dance last Fri
day night at the City Park, returning
to Lawrence the following day.
Tuesday evening, July I'd, there will
be a pig and sack of flour given away
for the benefit of the Ninth Street NJ.
E. Church by Clubs l and 8; Captains,
H. c. Bryant and l. NJ. Dickerson. Ad-
mission 10 cents.
Mrs. Edna Colston received a com.
munication from her husband, Lieu
tenant Leonard Colston, announcing
his arrival in France. Mrs. Colston
was formerly Miss Edna Smith of this
city.
Mrs. Mary E. Talbert of Buffalo,
N. Y, president of the National AS
ISOLATION of Women's Clubs, was the
guest Of Mrs. H. G. Dwiggins, $50
Oakland avenue, June "a. She ad-
dressed a large and appreciative au,
dience at the A. NJ. E. Church and
related some of her experiences on
the need of the hour and what the
outgrowth of the val would mean to
our people insisting upon the consoli.
dalton of the 10 million Negroes in
this country
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. ]. ]. Allen is visiting relatives
in st. Louis, Mo.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Miss Vera C. Allen, sister of Mr.. ].
]. Allen, who attended Lincoln High
school this city, is now visiting rela.
tives at GAINESVILLE, Tenn.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

The Home Guards will give a pa.
Park July 4.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

Mrs. F. C. Trent gave a delightful
party last Tuesday afternoon in honor
of her daughter, Mrs. Gladys Davis.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
Kansas City, Kansas

By Mrs. w. T. Biggers.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

called to Topeka and Lawrence, Kas.,
last week.
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Nsk 50
The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1918-06-29
PAYNE's COAL AND FEED STORE
1922 Vine Street.
Home, East 4132. Bell, East $50.

FULL WEIGHT.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-11
NORTH ELM DALE

Oct. Sc. NJ. Larson and son Rob
ert and Henry Olson went to Bellevu.
Tuesday to attend the auction sale OF
Pete Gregerson.
Miss Floy Hanson Of Rowlus, spen,
Sunday with her Uncle, John Gessner
Mr.. and Mrs. John Geek went tc
Holdingford one day last week.
Joe Kulla went to Bowlus on bus.
mess, Monday.
Henry Olson went to Bowlus last
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Vincent Geek and Mr.
and Mrs. John Rudeck Of Pike Greek
visited at the home of Mr.. and Mrs
John Geek, Sunday.
Fourteen boys and fourteen gils went
to First Communion, Sunday, at St. Ed
wards church.
A number of people from here at
tended the auction sale Of Peter Gregor.
son s, Tuesday.
L is reported that Sophus Madison
who went with the last draft, is dead
T. NJ. Larson and son Henry, were
Upsala callers one day last week.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-11
('Seal.)
TWIN LAKES

Oct. s. Those who were in Little
Falls on business, Saturday are, Ed
Larson, Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Domish,
Joseph Ciminski, Martin Deering,
John Schipritt and son Frank.
Miss Anna Schipritt left for Mont
gomery, Saturday, for few days
visit
School in district 81 opened last
Monday Morning with Miss Alice Wink
lie OF Royalton and Miss Dagna Lund-
gren of Minneapolis as teachers.
Hugo Larson was county seat call
er Saturday.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1918-10-11

Alva Ashcraft left Sunday for Ia
coma, where he will be employed in the
lumber loading department Of the Nor.
them Pacific. Mr.. Ashcraft came to
Little Falls in 1898, and was an en-.
ploye Of the Pine Tree, exceptino ona
year, until recently, when he resigned
to enter the forestry department Of the
government, but was unsuccessful. He
hopes, however, he will be accepted,
He was general superintendent af the
yards and mills of the Pine Tree the
past eight years. Mrs. Ashcraft and
daughter, Miss Nina, will join MI. Ash
craft later.