The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-06-06
Spies and Fishermen Help Supply
and Signal German
Captains.
BASES ON NEUTRAL LAND
Craft Hunt In Groups and Have 40
eurate Information Of saIIIngs-
Temptation Too Much for
Fishermen.

4SAAVuR = LAC ANhAlSA hhClns oub-
marine bases exist In neutral
tries. where information. provisions
and even petrol are supplied to the
German commanders. Some time ago
three Sicilian fishermen were charged
with supplying provisions to an enemy
submarine of Augusta. In the course
Of the trial before the military tribunal
at Catania evidence was brought to
show that while the fishermen were
out at sea In their boat a submarine
rose to the surface and ordered the
three men to 60 on board.
The commander then informed them
that two would be kept as hostages
while the third was to go ashore In
the boat and get the fresh provisions
needed. Ii he returned with them with
In two or three hours the two fisher
men would not only be released but
also compensated; otherwise they
would be killed. The man was warn
ed that II he informed the italian au-
thorities the fate Of his two compan-
ions would be the same. Naturally
the man obeyed. He returned with
the provisions within the appointed
time and was well paid for his trou-
BILE and ~faithfulness. OF course the
two hostages were released. Evident
ly the fishermen's story was corroborat-
ed by the evidence of other men, as the
tribunal acquitted the two hostages
and sentenced the man who got the
provisions to ten years hard labor for
neglecting to inform the authorities.
Cannot Resist Temptation.
There are thousands of fishermen In
Italy who lead a hard life without
earning a living wage and who cam
not resist the temptation of making
mo7ey. Besides, they are easily in
undated by the threats of the COM
manders OF submarines, who often
sink fishing boats and murder the fish,
ermen for the sake of imposing obedi-
ence. 1t Is reasonably suspected that
fishermen aid submarines In many
ways. They warn them OF the APP
proach Of war vessels and mystery
ships and give them valuable informa-
ton about sailings and courses Of con-
voys. Possibly II the allies compen-
stated fishermen as well as the COM
menders Of submarines do satisfac-
tory results would follow.
OF course for obvious reasons full
particulars about the activity of sub
marines In the Mediterranean cannot
be d~ivulged. There have been instan-
ces Of U-boats entering territorial wa
ters at night and exchanging signals
with people on shore. Until recently
enemy citizens were allowed to re-
side In seaport towns and even de-
serted villages on the coast, so that all
they needed to communicate with SUBJ
marines was o light. Even now Aus
TRANS and Germans are informed I'm
Sardinia. and ships have been
sunk BY submarines on this island
than anywhere else in the Mediter-
Fanean.
The mall boat between Sardinia and
G~vltavecchia was torpedoed In broad
daylight only 20 miles or the coast
Of Sardinia. Although she remained
ahoat for three hours and the wireless
operator remained on board until the
ship sunk and communicated with a
nearby naval station, unfortunately no
torpedo boats were available to rescue
the passengers. including many SOL
diers. who perished. There seems to
be no doubt that the commander of the
submarine had been informed that
rescue was impossible, as otherwise
the torpedoed mail boat would have
been sunk BY shell fire.
cease to Be Dangerous.
Other ships have been sunk both of
Sardinia and In other parts Of the
Mediterranean very close to the coast
under similar circumstances. 1t Is
sienl6cant that whenever enemy citi-
Gems or enemy agents and spies have
been discovered and arrested In GER
tain localities where ships were being
sunk by submarines these zones ceased
Immediately to be dangerous. Expert
ence shows that patrolling the route
Of conv0ys h not EufAcient unless the
coast II well watched 30 that signal
tng to submarines IL prevented. It
seems that U-boats hardly ever use
their wireless even among themselves
lett thelr messages should be inter-
cepted and their whereabouts dlscov-
efod.
The crew Of Z ship recently sunk at
night By q submarine reported to the
authofittes that when they had taken
q the beats and were pulling away