davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La voz del pueblo. [volume] (Santa Fe, Nuevo MeÌxico) 1889-192?, 1918-11-09

Todcs los pSiSes aiiados de A.
leInania han seguido el ejemplo
que les puso Bulgaria; Turquia
paet6 un arristiclo pOr medic
del cual entreg6 su ejercito a los
aliadcs, desmantelando las for
talezas de los DardaneloS Y dan
do entrada al B6sforo a la es-
tempo estuvo estacionada en- las
inmediaciones de Constantinopla
yigilando la salida de los acora-
zados enemigos que sc encon-
traban en- el Mar Negro.
Entre las clasulas del tratado
6a anmiSticio firmado por Tur-
quis, son de especial menci6n las
cla&sulas dieciseis y veinte, las
que previenen que en- el ermino
de 80 dias deberan ser obligados
q salira del territorio turc0 todos
los individuos de origen aleman
cue en- 6l residan, aGn aquellos
cue VIVIAN do simples particula-
res. La desgerminsci6n de Tur-
quia ayudar& a los aliados a es-
tablecer en- el imperio otomano
I'M regimen que en- todo les sea
Satisfactorio a sus intereses.
Por de prontc, Sc espera de un
'ro'nento a otro la proclamation
d. Ia independence de la RepG-
Mica de Libania, quedando asi
los sirios separados de. los tur.
eos, cue por sigios los tuvieror
oprinlidos. Tambien los arme-
MOS, n&rtireS entire quienes los
sanguinarios turos hicieror
grandea carnicerias, estan ahors
red!midoS.
Austsia-Hungria pact6 su rem
dici6n en- un tratado de armisti
eio que en- seguida insertAmos
para que nuestros lectores Sc dei
cuenta de la trascendencia de Il
capitulaci6n de Austria que vie
La voz del pueblo. [volume] (Santa Fe, Nuevo MeÌxico) 1889-192?, 1918-11-09
EN- FL MCMENTO MENOS PENSADO FL
CONFLICTO MUNDIAL TOCARA SU FIN.
LAENF[RNEDAD DECRECF.
NANERA De EVITAR LA
INFLUENZA FSPANOLA.

La terrible embestida de la lla-
mada influenza espanola" ha CO.
menzado a ser menos formidable
que en- uh principle, gracias q las
precauciones que todos .los veci-
ncs estan poniendo Ell practic
por indication de las autoridades
sanitarias. Ohcialmente Sc ha
declarado que los casos de enter
NOS graves han venidc menos
y que Sc espera que pronto los
caracteres del citado NAL seran
6nicamente los de la "gripa" cue
qnualmentc nos vista.
Las medidas que tomaron las
autoridades sanitaI'ias continaan
en- pie: los lugares pdblicos. CO
mo cines, teatros, escuelas, clubs,
etc. siguen clausurados.
FL Dr.. John w. Kerr, del ser
vicio pdblico de sanidad de los
Estados Unidos ha sido manda-
70 a Nuevo Mexico por el 60
bierno federal cen el obieto de
'yudar a la Junta de Sanidad de
Estado, durante ell tempo en- que
predomine la "incuenza espafio-
La.
Mientras que 10 peor de la en-
fernedaA ha pasado va en- algl-
mas poblaciones, lie urge q cada
uno en- particular de aquellos cue
cream que han sido atacados por
la incuenza, que observer las ST.
guientes precauciones:
Primero: Sanar bien antes dc
salir.
Segundo: Prevenirse contra Ia
pulmonia. Tercero: Yer que o.
tros no cojan la enfermedad POI
contagio.
Que hacer para sanar bien:
l.--Irse ! acama EN- un Guar
to fresco, tan pronto como 81
sienta enfermo.
2.-Mandar por un doctor, S
es possible.
3.--Tomar una dosis de aceitt
castor o de sales purgantes.
! 4.-Tomar como alimento so
10 leche y caldo.
5.-Beber sufciente agui
fresca.
6.-Abrir las ventanas de di,
y de ncche para que Sc ventile c
cuarto.
7.--Que haya en- el cuarto |
mas poca gente possible.
8.-Permanezcase en- cam
hasta que el doctor 10 ordene
hasta que haya desaparecido
fiebre-cinco dfas.
La voz del pueblo. [volume] (Santa Fe, Nuevo MeÌxico) 1889-192?, 1918-11-09

geros, nueve destr6yers, doce tor
pederos, un barco minero, seis
monitores de la fotilla del Danu-
bio, todos los cuales baIcos seran
designados por los aliados y los
Estados Unidos de America. Es-
tos barcos seran desarmados
completamente y puestos baio N
vigilancia de los Aliados y de los
Estados Unidos, licenciandose
previamente a las tripulaciones
de ellos.
4.-Libertad de navegaci6n
para todos los barcos de guerra y
mercantes de los aliados Y po-
tencias asociadas en- ell Adliatico
y en- el Danubio Y sus tribute
rios, en- las aguas territoriales y
en- el territorio de Austria-Hun-
gria.
Las potencias aliadas y asocia-
das tendran ell derecho de lin
piar de minas y obstrucciones de
todas classes, todos los campos
minados, para 10 cual Sc indica-
ra la posici6n de esas minas y
| obstaculos.
( Para asegurar Ia libertad dc
navegaci6n en- el Danubio, los n.
liados y los Estados Unidos Dc
America, tendran poder para o.
cupar o desmantelar todas las
fortifcaciones y obras de defen
So que 10 protegen.
5.-Las condolences del bio
queo existente, puestas por 10
aliados y potencias asociadas
permaneceran sin camhio algunc
y todos los barcos mercantes aus
tro-h1ngaros que sean encontra
; dos en- ell mar, estar&n expuesto
a ser capturados, salvo alguna
: excepciones que sc haran por
ma comision nombrada por 10
aliados y los Estados Unidos d
America.
: 6.-Todos los aparatos aereo
navales seran reconcentrados
inutilizados, en- las bases austrC
hGngaras que Sc designaran pc
los aliados y los Estados Unidos
7.-Evacuaci6n de todas la
n costas italianas y de todos ID
G puertos ocupados por los austrC
e hdngarps, fuera del terrftoii
e nacional Y el abandono de todc
: los aparatos fotantes, material
: navales de equipo Y materia'c
: para Ia navegaci6n interior de Il
: das clases.
= 8.-Ocupaci6n por los aliadc
: Y los Estados Unidos de las 10
= tificaciones de terra y mar y 4
: las islas que forman Ia defens
= de Pola, asi como los astilleros
arsenal de esa base.
VI 9.--Devoluci6n de todos k
u barcos uercantes aliados y de
: propiedad de los aliados y potter
L cias asociadas, detenidOs pC
La voz del pueblo. [volume] (Santa Fe, Nuevo MeÌxico) 1889-192?, 1918-11-09

Todos los equipos militares Y
felrocalTileros de todas clases,
incluyendo Ell carbon que Sc halle
dentro de los territories ahora O.
cupados por los austliacos, Sc
deiaran en- su sitio y Sc rendira
a los aliados. de acuerdo con las
6rdenes especiales dadas por el
comandante en- jefe de las fuer-
zas de las potencias asociadas, en-
les diferentes frentes. Las tro-
pas enemigas no haran nuevas
destrucciones, pillajes o requisi-
clones en- los territories que van
a ser evacuados por ellos y ocu-
pados por las fuerzas de las po-
tencias asociadaS.
4.---Los aliados tendran el de-
recho de libre movimiento sobre
todos los caminos, y demas me-
di0s necesarios de transporte,
austriaco8 v hGngaros. Los ej6r-
citos de las potencias asociadas
ocuparan aquellos puntos estra-
tegicos en- Austria Hungria en- q
tempo y forma que considerer
! necesarios para conducir sus O.
peraciones militares o mantenel
el orden. Tendran el derecho Dc
retuisar, pagandolas, todas a.
quellas provisiones y where's ne.
cesarios para las tropas de las
potencias asociadas, cualquiers
que sea su cantidad y clase.
5.--Completa evacuation d.
todas las tropas alemanas, en- vi
plazo de Is dias, no solamente d.
los frentes italianos y balkanico
sino de todo el territ0rio austro
lGngaro o el internamiento d,
todas las tropas alemanas que NJ
hayan salido de Austria-Hungrii
el plazo fijado.
6.--La administration de 10
territories de Austria-H -Hungrfa
SO confiara a las autoridades lc
eles bajo el control de los alia
dos y de los ejercitos asociado
de ocupaci6n.
LA repatriation inmediat
sin reciprocidad, de todos los pr
sioneros de guerra y sGbditos ir
te1nados aliados y de las pobls
clones civiles y deportadas d
sus hogares. Las ccndiciones p;
ra esta reparaci6n seran detei
minadas por los comandantes c
jefe de las fuerzas asociadas G
los varios frentes. Los enfel
mos y heridos que no puedan Sc
removidos de los territories ev,
cuados quedaran al cuidado 4
los personales austro-hdngarc
que sc dejaran en- los lugares n,
cesarios con el material medic
requerido.
Las clausulas navaies son:
Immediate suspension [
todas las hOStilidades en- ell mi
La voz del pueblo. [volume] (Santa Fe, Nuevo MeÌxico) 1889-192?, 1918-11-09
RECHAzA Una TRECUA
PROVICIONAL, Y HORAS AL
ENEMICO PARA QUE DECIDA

LOS ENVIADOS ALEMANES PORTANDO BANDERA BLAN-
CA RECIBIERON LOS TERMINUS DE ARNIISTICI0, LAS
CLAUSULAS DEL CUAL Sc LIE HA DiPUEST0 A ALE
MANIA, SON APOYADAS POR Los CAN0NES DE LOS
EJERCITOS INGLES Y AMERICANA
La voz del pueblo. [volume] (Santa Fe, Nuevo MeÌxico) 1889-192?, 1918-11-09
Austria -Hungria.

Austria-Hungria.
l0.---No SO permitir& Ia des-
trucci6n de ningGn barco o de los
materiales, antes de la evacua-
ci6n, rendici6n o devoluci6n.
11.-Todos los prisioneros de
(COntinda en- la ia. col. 3a.)
La voz del pueblo. [volume] (Santa Fe, Nuevo MeÌxico) 1889-192?, 1918-11-09
Austria Rnnde su POderiO,
SObre su TerritOriO Sc estan
Moyiizaran Tropas Aliadas.

TURQUIA SERA DEGERMINADA ESTO AYUDARA A LOS
ALLADOS A ESTAELECER EN- Ell IMPERIO OTOMANO
IJN REGIMEN QUE EN- TODO LES SEA SATISFACTORIO
A SUS INTERESTS
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26
Sc cond Lie utenant
Rv Hevwood Rroun

TT HE old army has a story which relates
d that at certain review goat ran
across the parade ground and severely but
ted young officer. GO way, goat, go
way" muttered the soldier under his
BREATH but he continued to stand rigidly
at attention until the animal butted him
reproachfuly and said, "How did you know
| was second lieutenant?"
1t is easier to distinguish the second lieu
tenant now that the war has brought him
the gold bar, but his is still the thankless
task of the army. "a second lieutenant"
as the saying goes, "is supposed to know
everything and to do everything. A first
lieutenant is supposed to know everything
and do nothing, and captain is supposed
to know nothing and do nothing"
While the accuracy of this schedule NAV
we'll be questioned, there is no doubt that
the second lieutenant had far greater re-
sponsiblities thrust upon him in modern
warfare than ever before. The second lieu
tenants Of the American army were larqe
ly new men who had received intensive
training, but they acquitted themselves
we'll Their seniors in rank would be
among the first to admit it, And vet there
are tangible as we'll as intangible disabil
ties attached to the second lieutenant.
Financially, for instance, he is hardly as
we'll off as sergeant, when one considers
the difference in the standard of living
which he must maintain, not to mention the
cost OF equipment. Then there is the in
tangible but very definite lack of color TO
second leutenant' 1t is forbdding with
out being imposing. 1t may not be short
ened to such friendly diminutves as
sarge" or "cap,' and yet it has no such
SAVIOR of majesty as Sergeant" or even
captain" Moreover, it is the most tran
sient of titles. Only the uniform proclaim,
the rank. Though he wears bars of gold
the second lieutenant is plain "Mr." for
all that
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26
The Copper Selling Syndicate

The formation of the Copper Export
Association, Incorporated, under the
new Webb law permitting combinations
for export trade, may be a farreachine
event Copper is one of our three or
four largest exports; none is more i'm
portant The United States is the
largest copper producer and seller in
the world. The combination of our
chief producing companies will be a
powerful factor in the worlds markets.
The power to fix the price for copper
exports abroad would under normal
conditions, 90 far toward the power to
fix the price at home. If such an as
sociation could have control of practi-
cally the whole surplus of this country
1T would be a potent influence in fixing
the price of copper everywhere. The
reaction to this broad plan of syndi-
Gated selling might be syndicated buy
ing. 1t might force foreign countries
to deal with the copper trade as for
example, England in the war has dealt
with wheat
AS a matter of fact there are definite
limitations. First, the production of
copper is too widespread to be dominat
ed by any one country. An arbitrarily
high price would so stimulate the in
dustry of other lands as soon to arouse
formidable competition and overproduc
ton. The only thing that great ex-
port combine could do would be to
stabilize prices over short periods But
even this would have its limits, and
none know these limits better than the
very able and experienced set of men
who come together in the new export
association. AT the present time, in al
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26

methods of dealing with economic prob
lems which resulted in Russia in "such
sta1idstill of business as is without
parallel in modern history His pro-
gramme is embodied in these words:
eve must try Systematically and con-
sistently to carry out the work of social
zation gradually and organically, in such
a way that production and trade shall
be interrupted as little as possible"
Everything indicates that this will be
the policy of the Socialists if they con-
troll the constitutional convention and
the new government elected upon it.
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26
Let Us Haue
Straightforward Speaking
By Theodore Roosevelt

GENATOR LODGE in his admirable
~ speech has given the reasons why at
least five of the famous fourteen points
should not be considered in the peace ne
gotiations proper But the special merit
of Senator Lodges statement lies in the
fact that it is straightforward and clear.
There is no need of q key to find out what
he means. The men who represent or as
sumo to represent, The United States at
the peace conference should be equally
clear with our allies and our enemies and
also with the American people. Above all
things we need some straightforward state
ment as to just what is proposed and as
to just why it is proposed
Take, for example, the very extraor-
dinary conflict between one of the fourteen
points in which the Administration has de-
manded practically complete disarmament
and the action of the Administration at the
same moment demanding that we shall
build the biggest navy in the world Either
one course or the other must necessarily be
improper. In such matter we especially
need straightforward statement of rea-
sons and principles.
Inc worst thing could do would be
to build spite navy, a navy built not to
meet our own needs but to spite some one
else. | am speaking purely as an American.
No man in this country who is INTELLIGENT
and we'll informed has the slightest fear
that Great Britain viii ever invade us or
try to go to war with us The British
navy is not in the slightest degree a men
ace to US can go little further than
this. There is in Great Britain large
paclhst and defeatist party which behaves
exactly like our own pacitists, pro Germans,
Germanized Socialists, Defeatsts and Bol-
sheviki If this party had its way and
Great Britain abandoned it's fleet | should
feel, far from the United States being
freed from the necessity of building un
fleet, that is behooved us to build a much
stronger than is at present necessary.
Our need Is not as great as that of the vastly
scattered British Empire, for our domains
are pretty much in ring fence We ought
not TO undertake the task Of policing Eu-
rope, Asia and Northern Africa. Neither
ought we to permit any interference with
the Monroe Doctrine or any ATTEMPT bv
Europe or Asia to police America Mexico
IS our Balkan peninsula. Some day we will
have to deal with it. All the coasts and
islands which in any way approach the
Panama Canal must be dealt with bv this
nation, and by this nation alone, in accord
ance with the Monroe Doctrine With +his
object in view our navy should be second
to that of Great Britain and superior to
that of any other power and if Great
Britain chooses to abolish its navy it would
mean that we ought to build a larger navv
than is now necessary
(Copyright 1918 by The Kansas CITY, starA
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26

triumph, spent together on the battle
field, the entente cordiale Of former
days will be transformed into bond Of
spiritual solidarity and friendship
deeper, closer and more lasting, whose
beneficial influence VIII shed its light
far on into the future This idea was
eloquently expressed by Lord Derby,
British Ambassador in Paris, when
speaking at a recent assembly in honor
Of British victories. He said:
1T is not too much to hope that. in
that reconstruction Of a new world, the
Allies of to-day. in war. viii be the Al
lies in peace, and that. side by side, Eng
land. France and America viii from this
broken world reconstitute a new world,
a better world, world worthy Of our
sacrifices, and still more a world worthy
Of those VINO have laid down their lives
on the sea. in the air and on the LAND
for the sacred cause of liberty and
JUSTICE
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26
Thetus Willrette's Opinion

A mind Of rare illumination presides
over the Interstate Commerce Committee
of the lower branch of Congress. 1t is
that Of Representative Thetus Willrette
Sims, of Linden, fair Linden, In tho
State of Tennessee The Hon. Thetus
Willrettc favors governmental railways,
and he has reason. 1t is this:
II believe that government control Of
transportation facilities is the only cor
rect system. | do not believe the pub
the actual cost of transportation of
passengers and freight 1t should not
be made to pay a profit to the owners
of the faclities'
One year Of government operation has
added more to the cost Of operation by
nearly one-third than the total amount
ever paid out in a single year by the
railroads in dividends and interest. That
is what people pay. The Hon. Thetus
Willrette doesn't know this. The pres
ent indications are that if the roads
remain in the governments hands for
another twelve months the increase of
the transportation bill to the people of
the United States will be over billion
and half dollars
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26

OwlNG ,ia: to her geographical position, d1.
Britain had never been military
nation. Conscription was unknown to
her, and the KAISER could not conceal his
disdain, in August 1914, for the con
temptible little army" of General
French, which by the side Of the French
troops victoriously stemmed the tide of
invasion. Since then compulsory mill
tary service has been introduced, and,
adapting herself readily with great fore
sight to the necessities of the present
time, the British Empire has raised an
immense army of over eight million men,
Great Britain herself supplying 6250,-
900, the Dominions 100000, and India
1850, 900, thus proving the loyalty Of the
overseas countries to the motherland.
These troops, number of whom were
volunteers, have since 1914, taken part
in many a glorious battle. They are
now fighting on seven different fronts:
in Belgium, France, Italy, Salonka,
Palestine Mesopotamia, Persia and
Egypt Like all the troops of the En-
tente, they have been placed under the
authority of the unity of command
Ol WlllcH WE. LlOyu george, IKE MT.
Clemenceau, was a very warm partisan
and have played brilliant role in the
mastery maneuvre of Marshal Foch,
who, by an uninterrupted series of sue
cesses, since July 18, 1913, destroyed
Germanys plans, gave the initiative to
the Allies, so insuring victory on their
side.
Such an effort made during four
years of ruthless warfare, could not be
maintained without heavy sacrifices
which constitute the best reply to cef-
tain insinuations carefully spread
abroad by Germanys agents Accord
ing to official reports the number of
British killed in action is over 100000
men. If we take into consideration that,
in spite of these heavy casualties, Great
Britain has never had on the'> Western
front more men, cannon and machine
guns than she has at present, and that
FOR the services behind the front she
has modified a regular auxiliary army
of $4,000 women, we can form some
idea OF the Importance and efficacy of
her participation in the war
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26
Gassed and Ungassed

To the Editor of The Tribune
Sin: Referring to the editorial WASTED
Gasless Sundays" in your issue of Decem-
Der l8, the article from which you quote
is entirely misleading. Permit the state
ment Of a few facts:
(a) The quality and quantity Of gasolene
required in France could not nave been
shipped promptly except for the conserya-
ton made possible 10y the gasoleneless Sun
days. As it was the stocks remained prac-
ticaliy stationary during the conservation
period we neither gained nor lost, but we
were enabled to meet overseas demands
lb) The problem was much more compld
than mere saving of given quantity Of
ordinary gasolene. 1t involved the entire
question of aviation gasolene.
Ordinary gasolene viii yield but 40 per
cent of fighting aviation grade, but 60 per
cent of the export grade used for bombing
and observation work, and so per cent OF
the domestic government grade used in ny
ing fields and all training work All indica-
tions pointed to the adoption of the fighting
grade for all uses on the Western front
and ordinary gasolene would only produce
80 per cent OF aviation, leaving 50 per cent
rs varnish naphtha, 20 per cent as turpen-
tine substitutes and per cent as kerosene
Co 1t is quite safe to say that, based
upon an exhaustive investigation by the
Bureau Of Mines. in cooperation with the
petroleum industry we would have been
compelled during the coming year to face
conservation programme requiring l0,VVo-
600 barrels to satisfy it, in place Of the
something under 100000 saved by ias
gasoleneless Sundays this year.
ID The problem had the undivided at
tention of the Bureau of Mines and the
petroleum industry, as well as the Oh
Division Of the United States Fuel Admin
istration. All Of those consulted agreed
that, all things considered the action taAe'
was the correct one, and that the pro
gramme for the coming year must be ta'
more drastic if conditions remained 'ns
same
TIE cessation of hostlities has changed
conditions entirely Fighting grade gas0'
lene is practically no longer required, tn'
demand for export grade has diminished
greatly, and trade is rapidly resuming ~
normal trend. although many stll believe
that the supply of gasolene next year Wiz
be less than the demand.
little knowledge is still dangerous
thing. N. L. REQUA,
General Director Oil Division United states
Fuel Administration.
Washington, Dec "a, 1918
[The quotation to which Director
Requa's letter refers was from the trade
journal "Oildom," and was cited simpR
as the opinion of that paper The latter
must make its own defence Editor
Tribunel
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26
The British Fleet

In 1914 the war feet of Great Britain
was already the most powerful in the
world, with 2 million and q half tons
burden. At present, if we include the
auxiliary fleet, the tonnage amounts to
8 million tons. Notwithstanding the
barbarous warfare waged by the enemy's
submarines the silent but highly ef-
fcacious activity of the vessels of the
United Kingdom, at all points of the
globe, has continuously held the mastery
of the seas for the Allies-an essential
condition Of victory With her fleet.
which the German naval forces have not
dared to face again since their defeat
off Jutland, Great Britain has DESTROYED
over $50 German submarines. assured
the security of maritime communications
between all countries, conveyed her own
troop-ships and those of her Allies. car
ried over to France 90 per cent Of the
American effective forces, for which
purpose she consented to reduce bv
100000 tons a month the arrivals Of
foodstuffs for her own consumption.
During the month of June alone. in
1916, the British fleet sailed over mill
ion miles when engaged in CONVOY
ing, mine laying, or sweeping. Dur
ing the month that followed the retreat
of March p, 1913, on the Western front
it transported to France $4,000 men
with all WAY material Moreover il
blocked the seaports of Ostend and Zee
New-York tribune., 1918-12-26
The Morning After

CHRlSTMAS has gone agan-swiftlv as
~ that,
Bobbie is swapping his books for bat.
Sarah is selling her work bag to Rose
Planning to purchase some lavender hose
Mothers inspecting her bonnet with
thought,
Trying her best to find where it was bought.
Father is smuggling his slippers of silk
Out to the man who delivers the milk
Cook is contentedly chopping the hash;
She accepts nothing that isn't in cash.
SEYMOUR BARNARD