davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1918-06-18

The sad political and financial condi-
tIons which have brought such extreme
ly rich countries to ruin and misery
through revolution. through incompe-
tent economic methods, through VII
lainy and corruption, proclaim imperi-
ously the need OF remedy in the hon
esty and intelligence Of the Germans
which must make itself felt first Of all
IN the administration OF the cities
then in that OF the provinces and
lastly in the State at large. In the do
main OF education and OF science the
Germans can play through their profe5-
sors and scientists as In Chill, an ex-
traordinary and suggestive part anu
contribute a very large share OF the
progress. quiet. assured and permanent
which these people will make.
If the Germans do not succeed in
this mission, financial and political
bankruptcy viii sooner or later cause
the countries OF Spanish and poriu-
guese America to be entirely exploit
I'd and dominated by the United States.
Since the seizure OF Cuba. Porto Rico
and the Philippines. the fear OF such an
eventuality has penetrated all these
countries and renders them less and
less likely to object to al moral con
quest by the Germans.
Johannes Unold, "Das Deuischtum In
Chlll.r PIP Z, G., ct sea.
Bright. German spots in Dark Pic
ture.
The German settlements in southern
Rrazi and Uraquay are the only bright
"a. 1usaIs 4fnff Of
Amcriran civilization. Five hundred
thousand Germans live in these re-
eons: and il is to be hoped that, in the
reorganization OF South American rcla-
tions, when the lndian-Latin half
breeds have completely ruined them
selves. the immense Dasin OF La Plata
with its adjoining western, eastern and
eoaihern coasts, will fall into the
hands OF the German people. The Ger
mans who have settled in the forests
al southern Brazil all have, like the
Beers Of South Africa, from twelve to
fifteen children on the average, so that.
The countrys safety is assured by this
natural increase. II Is really marvel
Gus that the German nation should not
bong ago have decided TO take possess
sion Of this territory.
Otto Richard Tannenberg, Gross
deutschland li9ii) pp. 22S-229.
German Rule VIII he Blessing.
For the people Of the Repub-
lies that have divided the Spanish and
Portuguese inheritance u will be a
blessing to come under German au-
> thor1ty
They will soon become reconclled to
German rule, and will be glad TO share
In the glory Of the German name
throughout the world
Tannenberg, ibid. D. 230,
Evening journal., 1918-06-18

soles, both black and white.
negligees, and black petit
coats and white petticoats
are procurable here. There
are also displays indicating
correct footwear and hand.
kerchiefs.
From Paris there has
come Z: quite a remarkable
display of h and ON e
mourning jewelry which
Just now occupies a case in
the centre of the Salon.
Evening journal., 1918-06-18
0UT OF THEIR OWN MOUTHS!

f German Rrlcrs Ststssmsn Savants, Publicists,
JounsIiss Posts Susincs. Men, Pcty Leaders, and
l Soldsn, Edited By Mmroe Smith, LII D., Professor
W a Jurlsurudsncs ComnbiA University, and Pubshed by
b. Appleton and Company, of Now York and London
Perrtson to Lay Before Evening Journal Rsades Ihess
Compiled and Copyrighted Evidences Of a D.mnahs
German Policy Of Long Standing Was Obtained for Us
bv Former Judge George Gray Who Thinks They Should
Be Read Digesed and Remembered by Every American
Evening journal., 1918-06-18

TN the Mourning Millin-
cry Salon every style,
material and length of
veil sanctioned by Fashion
or usage may be found,
from the 2la-yard length
prescribed for deep MOURN
ing to the long and narrow
veil which drapes the
young girls hat, or is as
sumed when the heavier
veil is laid aside.
Wells of soft French crepe,
and of the English crepe
which is now made in both
the crisp and the softer
texture; wells of Georgette
crepe, which are coming
strongly in favor, and of
silk shedding grenadine;
wells with and without
crepe border.
They come already made
up, or they can be made to
order in any length desired.
NOV that Summer has
IN arrived, the white
wells to be worn with all
white costumes, including
hats, have an especial in
terest and are well repre-
sented here. They are usu-
ally of soft Georgette, with
a simple ribbon border or a
more ornate one of white
crepe.
There is an especially
good selection of the all
white hats suitable for
mourning wear in Summer.
A dull hemp braid, with
fbrim both upper-faced and
Sunder-faced with white
silk or georgette, and a
Evening journal., 1918-06-18
InfliaI Control Throunh Irealles.

A foresighted policy alone can,
through the unscrupulous eXertion Of
every means at its command, conclude
Treaties with the foreign states which
need The inlux Of our emigrants, and
Nhicii Will consequently end by yield
'ug 10 the conditions our government
Evening journal., 1918-06-18

the, range of choice is even
wider, and again there is
the smartness, the individ-
uality, which distinguish
Wanamaker millinery from
ordinary millinery.
IRON France, which die
Il tates all conventions
and customs of mourning,
the polite world over, and
which consequently has
brought the elegances and
the details of all-black at
tire to a perfect and finish
ed art, comes the inspira-
tion of the Salon of Mourn
ing Wear, where gowns,
blouses, suits, neckwear,
wraps, jewelry-in fact.
everything connected with
mourning wear-are to be
found-and if it were not
ourselves speaking, we
would add that the taste
represented is faultless.
Such a comfort to feel,
at a time when selection
may be made hastily, that
there is no need to be on
guard against buying
things inferior in style,
stuff or workmanship.
1t is not a gloomy place.
but a spacious, yet retired
apartment, pervaded by a
peaceful atmosphere. With
in its quiet walls, artisti-
cally although severely dec
Grated in gray, and attend
ants who understand all the
sometimes difficult prob
lens involved in selection,
give that efficient assist
ance which is so desirable,
particularly when time is
limited.
Comfortable fittin G.
rooms are provided, and a
Evening journal., 1918-06-18
tai

HANDS ELY tall
IL lored coats, wraps
and suits for all occasions,
in new and various styles,
are constantly arriving in
the Salon. A distinctive
feature is the handsome
scarfs and graceful coates,
made of English crepe,
Georgette, and the like,
from exclusive designs
originating here, which can
be purchased or made up to
order.
Even for suitable under
wear with all-black, it is
not necessary to step out
side of the Salon, for cami-
Evening journal., 1918-06-18

Other garb may or
may not escape no
dce. Mourning ab.
bareI has its ovn
story TO tell. 1t is
tcorn for that pnr.
pose. and at its plain
est is never incOn.
SpicaoaS. II should
be so selected and so
corn as to be beyond
anfavorable criticism.
Evening journal., 1918-06-18

Il body" did not know
it, either. But the prac-
tical service of these
Salons to well-dressed
women requiring all
black (or the all-white-
which some tastes elect
in preference) is quiet
ly extending.
An entire outfit Of
mourning garments-h a t,
veil, gown, wrap, blouse,
negligee, everything = is
frequently ordered by mail
by those for whom it is in
convenient to visit the
Store personally.
Only a few days ago we
filled such an order COM
ing all the way from Hon.
olulu.
To many it is a boon to
be relieved of the respon-
sibility and effort of max
ing their own selection.
The old instintive conf
dence that "Wanamaker's
will do it right" serves
them in good stead in such
a need.
In no form of social OBJ
servance is the demonstra-
ton of good taste, re
straint and refinement, or
the lack of it, more evident
than in the choice of
mourning wear.
No longer are the old
time rigid rules, alike for
everybody, In c u m D e n 7
upon everybody. Instead
there is much exercising
of the individual prefer
ence as to what will be
worn, and how long it will
be worn.
II is to meet such widely
differing requirements that
these Wanamaker Salons
on the Second Floor are
80 peculiarly well fitted.
Stocks are abundant, but
with the abundance repre-
senting variety and not the
Evening journal., 1918-06-18
CIT DID not know
that such a place
u ,nroc m ha found "

((T DID not know
that such a place
was to be found"
said a customer the
other day, on being con-
Quoted through the
Little Mourning Salon,
which a few weeks ago,
removed from its for
mer location ON the
Third Floor to its new
and commodious quar-
ters on the Second
Floor, Chestnut Street.
Another person made
the same comment still
more recently, with re-
gard to the Salon of
Mourning Millinery.
The two Salons are
next-door neighbors,
and one may pass from
each to the other
through a spacious
archway, being thus en-
abled to select an en-
tire outfit of mourn
ing within the privacy
of those quiet gray
walls, shielded from
contact with the gen.
eral shopping public.
81 knew, of course," "
she said, "from what
everybody told me, that
for the latest and most
correct ideas in all
black hats, wells, etc.,
one came to Wana-
makers, but l did not
realize that you devot-
ed an entire room,
with so many show
cases, tables, etcetera,
and with such a wealth
of different models, TO
this one feature"
Evening journal., 1918-06-18

they go up to $3.50. Many
have convertible collars, to
be worn either high or low.
Some black Japanese silk
blouses, cool and comforta-
BILE for Summer, at Sc to So.
Custom made waists,
$16.50 up to $27.50.
Plenty of quiet, but
elegant styles in white
voile frocks - "hot-day
dresses"-at $15, $16.50,
$3.50 and $3.50.
For the younger set, soft
gray dresses in silk and
crepe de chine at $3.50.
WHITE dres s in
w dimities, voiles, or
CANDIES, Georgettes and
crepe de chimes, dainty, az
tractive, yet observily
scrupulously the fine dis
tinctions which govern the
making and trimming Of
mourning frocks, were
never in stronger force in
the Salon than they are at
present. For the warmer
weather they are almost q
necessity.
I'm the all-necessary black
I. gown, and new crea-
tions are coming in every
day; gowns suitable for
each occasion and the still
more useful gown suitable
for any occasion; gowns for
the morning, for the after
noon, for the street.
All beautifully made;
some simply, others with
more elaborateness. Mate
rials are Georgette, net,
calot crepe with its delicate
crinkle, crepe meteor, taft
feta, faille, wool voile,
Poiret twill and serge.
Trimmings are smart but
effective-tucks, crocheted
buttons, hemstitching, self
pipings, dull-silk embroid-
cry. and designs in dull
beading.
Much is hand-work. A
considerable representation
of our mourning neckwear,
whose exquisite simplicity
and refinement is making a
reputation for itself, is
created from our own de-
signs in our little French
workroom.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
FLU LEFT HUNDREDS
OF ORPHANS IN PEMNA
By Al Carter

Harrisburg, Dec. ACCORDING to
ali announcement made at the state
department of health yesterday the
number of children reported as left
orphans by the influenza epidemic
will go beyond estimates and it is
found that in Schuykill county alone
there may be- 5000. At this rate it is
believed that the total for the state
will be over $4,000. Reports which
have been made by the Red Cross
chapters investigating conditions
show many children orphaned and
many families seriously affected by
the epidemic.
The committee named to prepare
the questionnaird for teachers to fur
nish data for the state agencies to
care for children will finish its work
in few days. Ten thousand will be
sent out at the start. Later on con-
ferences on the subject will be held
here.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
PROPOSE TURKEY
TO Be U. S. WARD
Anxious That This Nation Re-
habiIitate Turks.

American assistance in rehabilitat-
ing Turkey is urged by group Of IL
of the Is Constantinople newspapers
who have been joined by the lead
/ ing Turkish professional and bust,
j less associations. They announce
that they will support the following
program as distinguished from inter
national control:
Limited sovereignty of the Sultan
and a parliamentary form of govern.
ment.,
| Proportional representation in par
lament, safeguarding the right OF
racial minorities.
An American advisor with a staff
Of experts in each Turkish ministry
An American inspector with a staff
in each province to recommend
measures of local self-government.
Judicial reform under the direc
tica &C foreign experts.
american administration of the ma
tc-al gendarmerie, police and pris.
ons.
The period of tutelage to be limit,
ec, probably to rs years.
Turkish neutrality to be guaran.
teal by concert of powers.
The concert Of powers to guaran-
tee application of these reforms with.
in the Ottoman Empire as delimited
by the Peace Conference
The program will be presented to
President Wilson during his stay in
Paris.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
LoNG-RANGE YANKEE GUNS
PROVED SUPERIOR TO ALL
tHy international News service)

(By International News Service)
London, Dec. 3-The long-range
guns with which American forces
north of verdun bombarded tho i'm.
portant Longuyon-Mezieres railway
we're manned exclusively by United
States naval crews and under direc-
ton Of a United States Rear-Admiral
The guns, which fired the biggest
low-tragectoIy shell ever hurled
across the western front, were most
accurate and aroused the intense adj
miration of the French officers. 1t
was not necessary to provide cement
gun-emplacements, such as the Ger
mans were compelled to erect for
their powerful high-tragectory guns.
In other words, the Americans
brought a new. powerful weapon in
to play, which required a minimum
Of effort in manipulating, camoufag
ing and removing. II spotted.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
WILHELM SEEKING
TO ESCAPE BLAME
Former Kaiser Says Others
Were Really the Cause.

Copenhagen, Dec. 3.-Further rev
citations showing that former Emper-
or William is seeking to escape re-
fponsibility for bringing on the war
are contained in an articla appearing
in the Cologne Gazette, recounting a
conversation which the writer had
with the emperor before he fed. In
this interview he attempted to shift
the blame for the world conflict to
the soldiers of DR.. Won Vethmann-
Hollwegg. former imperial chancel-
lOr, and Gottlieb Won Jagow, former
minister Of foreign affairs.
Against my will they sent me to
Norwas," William is quoted as say
ing. II did not wish to undertake the
voyage because the gravity of the
situation after the murder of Arch
duke Ferdinand was clear at first
sight. But the chancellor said to me:
Your majesty must take this
voyagd in order to maintain peace.
II your majesty remains here it I'M
doubtedly means war and the world
will lay to your charge responsibility
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03

for this war;
well, then undertook the voy-
aga During this time l received no
reports from my government con-
corning current events.
But when l heard the British
fleet had put to sea I returned of my
own accord. They had nearly caught
me. On my orders the German ships
returned at once to the security of
tie Norwegian harbors. Later it
would not have been possible for
them to do So"
He then entered the declarations
of General Souhomlinoff, Russian
minister of war, during the investi-
cations of which occurred after
wards, which he later altered to the
statement that hid had not ordered
real mobilization but only readiness
for mobilization. The emperor insist
EIDE on the greatness of the first dec
laration, according to which the car
was induced by the kaiser to recall
his orders for de-Januschkevitch,
chief of the imperial staff, received
the czar and the order was carried
out in spite of him. This was the fin.
al reason for tho war.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
CENTRAL OPERA HOUSE

TIE HUN WITHIN There afe~few
better-known actors in this country
than George Fawcett, a veteran play
CT, whose latest role is that of pat,
.iotic German-American, who dis
proves the statement SO often made
that all hyphenated citizens of Ger.
man birth are undesirable and
should be expelled from the country.
Mr.. Fawcett plays the rolo of Ger.
man in "The Hun Within" which
viii be seen at the Central Wednes-
day, Lat in this instance, this Ger
.an loves the United States, the
country of his adoption and is ready
% sacrifice his life if necessary for
lie American cause.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
HEALTH TALK.
SPANISH INFLUENZA OR GRIP
BIZ DIR. LEE n. SMITH. sf~

An old enemy is with us again, and
whether we fight German or q germ,
We must put up a good fight, and not be
afraid. The influenza runs very brief
course when the patient is careful, and
il we keep the system in good condition
and throw off the poisons which tend to
accumulate within our bodies, we can
escape the disease. Remember these
three Cs-a clean mouth, clean skin,
and clean bowels. To carry off poisons
from the system and keep the, bowels
Loose, daily doses of a pleasant laxative
should be taken. Such one is made
of May-apple, leaves of aloe, root of
jalap, and called DIR. Pierce's Pleasant
Pellets. Hot lemonade should be used
freely If attacked by a cold, and the
patient should be put to bed after a hot
mustard foot-bath.
To prevent the attack of bronchitis or
pneumonia and to control the pain,
Anuric tablets should be obtained at the
LftGg store, and one given every two
lou rs, with lemonade. The Anuric tab
cts were first discovered by DR.. Pierce,
an As, they flush the bladder and
~ anse the kidneys, they carry away
m| hch of the poisons and the uric acid.
tits impoStant that broths, milk, but
tetmilk, ice.crean and simple diet
81 given regularly to strengthen the sys-
teDm and increase the vital resistance.
Ehe fever is diminished by the use of the
fAnuric tablets, but in addition, the fore
head, arms and hands may be bathed
with water (tepid) in which q table,
spoonful Of salaratus has been dissolved
in q quart. After an attack Of grip or
pneumonia to build up and strengthen
the system. obtain at the drug store
good iron tonic, called c. Ironticn Tab
lets, or that well known herbal tonic,
%. Iiesce's Golden Medical Discovery,
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
REACHES QUOTA IN
ALL LOAN DRIVES
West Virginia Has Maintained
A Splendid Average.

While it is not generally known,
official reports sent out by the gov
eminent some time ago indicated
that West Virginia failed to meet its
quota of $15,ooo,0oO in the first Lib
erty loan campaign, held more than
a year ago.
Former Governor William A. Mac.
Corkle, chairman of the West Vir-
ginia Liberty Loan committee,
which directed the four government
bond issues il, the state, declared to,
day that the matter had been taken
up by him with the treasury de-
partmdnt officials while in Washing
ton on Tuesday, and that correc-
ton has been made which gives
West Virginia an over-subscription
of $1,730,O00.
West Virginia's apportionment fo-
the first Liberty loan campaign was
based on s213,0OO,,O0O banking re-
sources. These figures included the
resources of the counties included in
the Cleveland federal reserve dis
trict. In compiling final returns sub
scriptions we're based on the re-
sources for the state, which caused
the deficit to be shown.
West Virginia, Chairman MacCor-
kle declared today, went "over the
top in all four loan campaigns with
flying colors. The Mountain State
has never been found wanting in
any call from the nation. The official
subscription for the counties of West
Virginia included in the Richmond
federal reserve bank district for the
first loan was S12,1..,..00.
Correction of the error in report
ing West Virginia behind in the first
loan issue is to be made by the
treasury department in the state.
ment of the fourth Liberty loan cam
paign, which is to be- made within
the near future.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
Had Been III Long.

Mrs Hazel Getz. daughter OF Mr..
o. P Wfhitacre, this city, who died
at her home in Harrisburg, had been
ill for seven weeks. She was but %
years of age. and beside her husband
Mr. Samuel Getz the only Surviving
relatives are her father and one
ei5ter, Miss MNllie Wiaitacre. AS prev
iously stated the remains We're taken
to Ebenezer Church, near Winchester
for burail. She was born in that sec
ton.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
LIEUT.. NELL WAS
GASSED IN FRANCE

Lieut.. William Neill, Jr., of Char
les Town, who since the beginning
hospital in Scotland, and later was
sent to France with the American
forces has been badly gassed while
at the front. Word has been receiv-
ed by his father, Dr. William Neil,
that he is now on the road to re-
covery.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
WARS END BRINGS WAVE
OF CRIME TO SEATTLE
tey International News service)

10y international News Service)
Seattle, Dec. S.-The end of the
war is bringing wave of crime
throughout the country, especially in
this city, according to Chief of Po-
lice Joel Warren. of Seattle. He says
gunner and hundreds of other Grim.
inals who have been working in the
shipyards and other essent'~, ~r-
lnou5s-c1 C @fc-a gc--e % war 80
leaving their work for the easier life
Thd chief says the recent out.
break of crime here has verified his
prediction made months ago that the
end of the war would be followed
by many attractions of the laws.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
SENT TO JAIL EIGHT
MONTHS FOR THEFTS

Impelled originally by the desire
to secure enough cove. ing to keep
his family warm these cold nights,
Robert Harris, colored, better known
as Shorty" was tried last evening
before Justice Wolf and sent to Jail
for digit months in default of fine
and costs amounting to about $50.
Shorty" was arrested on three
counts, charged with stealing eight
blankets and two quilts from coun-
try vehicles in the hitching yard. He
has been janitor for Col. S. W. Wal
ker at the latter's Office building on
South QUEEN street.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
RAY BARNEY CLOSES
MORE VALUABLE DEALS
Disposes of County Farm Land
To Various Purchasers.

The real estate agency of Ray
Barney Of this city, yesterday closed
two very fine sales of real estate in
the county. He sold the farm OF
Misses Virginia and Annie Lamon, OF
Bunker Hill, consisting of about As
acres to Mr.. J. e. Baker, Of York,
Pa. This is a very fine farm, lying
about two miles east of Bunker Hill
and contains a fine deposit Of lime
stone The price while not made pub
l.c1is understood to have been very
near 10000
The other sale was of seven acres
of land and dwelling house owned by
Dr.. r. X. Oates located at the edge
of this city at the site of the present
toll house. The price obtained was
close to $500 per acre. Mr.. Walter
vi. Hutzler, of Bunker HILL, was the
purchaser. He intends to go into
truck raising extensively, for which
purpose it is an ideal location, being
only about one and half miles from
the city
Mr. Barney has been very success
full in his chosen calling. He has
handled some of the finest residences
in Martinsburg as well as some very
desirable farms and is devoting all
his time to his real estate business.
He is today one of the foremost real
estate dealers in the city.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
viroinia Deaths

Mrs. Ivy Shoemaker, aged IS, and
infant aged five days, died at her
home near capon Springs. She was
a daughter of Ulysses S. Anderson.
Miss Lottie Pelter, aged 10, daugh,
ter of Mr.. and Mrs. James L. Pelter,
died at her home near Main
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1918-12-03
Mr.. HAysLETT PARALYzED

Mrs. Frank Rutherford. of West
Martin street, received news that
her brother-in-law. Mr.. Charles Hays
lett, had been paraiyzed at his home
in Tuscaloosa, Ala, and dis in a crit.
ical condition.