Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1918-02-08


of bolsheviki literature across the lines,
and this, together with the general
publication of President Wilson's war
aims address, has had immense In
f1uence.
The conflict in Finland between the
government of that new republic and
the revolutionjsts, who seek to follow
the example of their brethren in Rus
STA, has resulted in some sharp fight
ing. The so-cslled white guard, sup
porting the government in northern
Finland, defeated the red guard de-
spite the help given the latter by Rue
sian soldiers, and then began a march
on the southern part of the country,
where the red guards were in control
A report that Sweden had INTERVIEWED
in behalf of the government was de-
MED.
The Roumanians joined forces with
the Ukrainians under the command of
General S~tcherbatcheff, whom the boil
lACAlh Gu I'LL w. aild AAN0o
ed Bessarabia, partly to restore order
there and especially to protect great
stores of supplies belonging to Rou-
mania that had been removed there
at the time of the German invasion.
This move, added to other sources of
irritation, caused the Russian govern
ment to break off all relations with
Roumania and to that it
would fight the Ukraine. The troops
of the rada got into action, and in Vol
hynla they defeated the bolsheviki,
taking possession of Lutsk.
On the other hand, the Ukrainians
were forced to surrender Kiev to the
bolsheviki troops.
The bolsheviki seem not to have
come to any agreement as to the peace
negotiations with Germany. and it was
reported the breach between the Le-
nine and the Trotzky factions was wild
ening. The premier favored yielding
to the German demands, as might be
expected from him, while Trotzky firm
ly opposed such a curse.
The negotiations at Brest-Litovsk
were resumed on Tuesday, the Russian
delegates returning as the represent
atlves of the world proletariat," for
the %pansoviet congress in Petrograd
has declared for a holy war against
all imperialists. Trotzky was given
a free hand in dealing with the cen
trail powers.
IA
Italy struck suddenly and hard last
week at the Austrian line on the east
ern Asiago plateau. The dashing Ital-
ians broke through the enemy's posi-
tions, took some 1900 prisoners and
repulsed all counter-attacks. A day
or so later they attacked again, taking
enemy positions OF Col del Rosso and
Col Dechele and finally pushing on to
the capture of Monte di Val Bella, a
dominating height. A thousand more
prisoners, many guns and large guam
titles of supplies were taken. The
Teutonic resistance TO these attacks
was strong, but the Italians, who had
valuable assistance from the French
and British batteries and aviators,
were not to be withstood. This looked
like the beginning of a real offensive
that might develop into a drive of
magnitude, the probable object being
to drive the enemy back against the
slopes of the snow-covered Alps.
On the west front there was ever
increasing artillery activity but no no.
table infantry movements. The much
C1-o.Aieod Co,1n- Nefopcfxvo effl1 xxvo
delayed. perhaps waiting for internal
troubles to simmer down. The sector
held by the Americans was subjected
to frequent Smelling, and one early
morning trench raid was made there,
so that General Pershing had to report
a number of casualties.
la
Our government gave out the graft
flying news that sixteen great trans
ports, the biggest armada ever sent
out by America, had arrived safely at
French ports and unloaded thousands
of soldiers and immense quantities of
war material. The assembling of the
men and the departure of the vessels
were successfully kept secret, and all
submarines were avoided. The trans
ports were all formerly German or
Austrian steamships that were seized
by America, among them being the Lee
viathan, which was the Vaterland,
largest of Atlantic liners. The Ger
man press had led the German people
to believe that most of these ships had
been damaged by their crews beyond
repair.
According to Secretary of War