davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
NEWS OF PEACE
CELEBRATED WITH
BIG DEMONSTRATION
NOT AN INDUSTRIAL PLANT IN
CITY RUNS--STORES, ETC, ARE
CLOSED-HALF HOLIDAY.

News of the signing Of a truce by
Germany and the acceptance by that
country of the terms of armstice as
laid down by the allies came into this
city over the wires just about noon
Thursday and Manager Jessie Pres
sley of the LEGAL branch of the Citi-
zens Telephone CO., gave word to the
girls in the office to spread the good
news and by 1880 o'clock every whis-
tie, bell or other alarm sounding de-
vice in the city was in operation and
as the noise continued it was further
augmented by horns, hand and dinner
bells, saws and other smaller articles
which could be brought into play.
A crowd soon collected and flags
appeared on every hand. Cheering
and singing went up from the crowd
and it gave evidence that the news
Of this step toward peace was some
thing to be celebrated and people in
stead of going to work, remained to
take part in and see what was going
on. A few people went to the fac
tories and mills but soon came back
as the men in charge had caught the
fever Of patriotism and had gone over
where the doings were going 70 be
held. School children failed 80 TO
school and the schools, too 'ook . ralf
holiday.
Everybody caught the spirit Of pat
riotism and the crowd ran wild, drag
ging tin pans about on the pavement,
waving flags, singing, yelling and dc
ing everything they could to have
good time celebrating.
The Bedding band boys, under Di-
rector Geo. w. Holmes, were on the
s<xk ~ xanIaraI Exna "a, "a
airs during the earlier hours of the
demonstration. John Martin, a
business man of Grand Rapids, who
happened to be in the city, mounted
upon a high stool, led the crowd in
singing as the band played patriotic
airs.
Mayor Elmer E. Fales declared the
ban on everything lifted and pro-
claimed the day II liday. He then
led a monster parade composed of
perhaps something like 1000 people,
each one, or at least about 95 per
cent of them carrying flag. Fully
as many people stood on the side
walk viewing the parade as it form
ed and marched first east to the Beld
ing Memorial library, then reversed
and marched to the Fora garage on
West Main street then back to the
grand stand east of the Banner-News
office, where Nathan F. Simpson, a
former warden of Jackson prison, de-
livered a patriotic address to the
crowd.
Along toward 5 o'clock in the af-
ternoon the crowd began to thin out
and the street decorated with flags
and bunting and the pavement litter
ed with old tin cans, pans, etc, with
here and there badly battered and
Just about used up effigy of one kaiser
Wilhelm lying along became so that
the regular traffic could resume its
usual interruption and the citizens
settled down to normal, tired but well
satisfied to have taken part in the
demonstration.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
ORDER OF PUBLICATION

OhDcR vi llOAN
STATE OF MICHIGAN, The Probate
Court for the County OF Ionia.
At a session of said court held at
the Probate office in the city of Ionia,
in said county on the twenty-second
day of October, A. d. 1918.
Present: Hon. Montgomery Web
ster, Judge of Probate.
In the matter of the estate of Au-
gusta /. Curtis, Deceased.
John w. Curtis, son and heir-at-law
of deceased, having filed in said court
his petition praying that the admin
istration of said estate be granted to
Elmer E. Cook. or to some other suit
able person,
1t is ordered, that the twenty fifth
day of November, A. ID. 1918, at one
thirty o'clock in the afternoon at said
probate office be and is hereby APP
pointed for hearing said petition.
1t is further ordered, That public
notice thereof be given by publication
of copy CT this order, once each week
for three successive weeks previous to
said day of hearing in the. Bedding
Banner-News, a newspaper printed
and circulated in said county.
Montgomery Webster,
A true copy. Judge Of Probate.
Montgomery Webster,
Judge Of Probate. oct30-nov12
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
LEGAL NOTICES
ORDER FOR PUBLICATION

ORDER FOR PUBLICATION
STATE OF MICHIGAN, The Circuit
Court for the County of Ionia-In
Chancery.
Nettie Nj. Platt, Plaintiff, VS.. Jason
/. Plat, Defendant.
Suit pending in the circuit court for
the county of Ionia, in Chancery, at
the city of Ionia in said county on the
18th day of October, A. ID. 1918.
In this cause it appearing from af-
| fidavit, that the Defendant Jason M.
| Plat, left his last place of residence
in Flint, Mich, about a year ago,
since which time the said plaintiff has
been unable to ascertain where he re-
sides or whether he is concealed with
in the state or has left the state OF
Michigan;
On motion of Fred L. Warner,
plaintiffs attorney, it is ordered that
the said defendant. Jason M. Plat,
cause his appearance to be entered
herein within three months from the
, date of this order and in case of his
appearance he cause his answer to the
plaintiffs bill of complaint to be filed
and copy thereof to be served on
said plaintiffs attorney within fifteen
days after service on him of copy
Of said bill and notice of this order,
and that in default thereof said bill
be taken as confessed by the said alb
sent defendant.
And it is further ordered, That
within twenty days the said plaintiff
cause notice of this order to be pub
lished in the Bedding Banner-News, a
newspaper printed, published and cir
culatipg in said county and that such
publication be continued therein at
least once in each week for six weeks
in succession or that she cause a copy
of this order to be personally served
on said absent defendant at least
twenty days before the time above
prescribed for his appearance.
Frank d. M. Davis,
Circuit Judge.
Fred L. Warner,
Attorney for Plaintiff.
Attest: A true copy.
Geo. w. Moulton. Oct 30-Dec11
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
FATHER FRANCIS r. DUFFY
LAUDS WAR RELIEF WORK
Best Known and Loved American
Chaplain In France Says Soldiers
Could Not Do Without A.
sistence Of Accredited
Agencies.

Paris. Oct. IT. (By MaiD-Father
Francis Patrick Duffy, bestknown
and loved American Chaplain In
France, after months OF continuous
campaigning with what was the old
sixty.ninth New York. recently met
ana cid acquaintance. formerly New
York newspaper man The latter
tried TO induce Father Duffy to tell
soms Of his experiences under hre Of
interest to his friends In Manhattan.
but the famous Chaplain had what
he considered Q more important mat
Tar 20 discuss. In mentioning that tAe
Liberty Loan drive was to be follow.
"a BIZ the United War Work Cam
psign. the correspondent asked Faith
Or Duffy what he. the Catholic Chap
lain Of . ninety per cent Irish regf
msnt thought q the work Of the =.
n. @. A. In France.
n do not know what We would 20
without H." answered Father Duty.
promptly. my observation Of The
WORK Of me Y. n. Q. A. has been that
n 4 wonderfully sfncisnG IT. oo-of-
dination With other war work -
beyond criticism. 1vsry American
should give Il financial and moral
supportr
CHAPLAIN Duify' voiced the spirit
q unity which has united the y. -
q. A. Z. w. G. A., X. Of c.. yswish
Wsifsss Board. American NbssFy
Association and oaivsttoa Army Int
&c boly Cor service - say dghtsSS
= yranse anA AsAf1As1 tAese orBaS'
lsaGisas wsth he Nsk1saal cstAeiis
Wa Ceunsll snA Wa ca0D Co.
|agu1av osrvlss - YEA hseA ~
vislA Dana n sylswus q ~ pu1ks
- Emuuooo 0otugdny.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
COMMISSIONERS NOTICE

STATE OF MlCHlGAN, Inc ProDate
Court for the County Of Ionia.
In the matter of the estate of Gym
thia A. Craven, Deceased.
Having been appointed commits
sioners to receive, examine and adj
just all claims and demands of all
persons against said deceased, we do
hereby give notice that four months.
from the sixteenth day of October,
A. d. 1918, were allowed by said
court for creditors to present their
claims to us for examination and adj
justment and that we will meet at
Belding Savings Bank, Bedding, Mich
igan, in said county. on the 18th day
of December, A. d. 1918, and on the
18th day of February, A. d. 1919, at
ten o'clock in the forenoon of each Of
said days for the purpose of examin-
ing and adjusting said claims.
Dated Oct. 10, A. ID. 1918.
Walter S. Lambertson,
Maurice A. Reed,
oct23-nov6 Commissioners.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
SCHNAB DECLARES OUTLOOK
Is BRIGHTER EVERY DAY
Head u v. 3. Shipping Board De-
eIsrss Americans Must Support
United War Work Campaign
A. An Incentive to Boys.

New York, Nov. 4.-Declaring that
every day makes the outlook for
victory brighter" Charles M. Schwab,
director general Of the United States
Shipping Board, today appealed for
support OF the United War Work
Campaign on November Ills. In a
letter to the campaign headquarters
of the National Catholic War Council
at ia East 2Sth street. Mr.. schwab
said:
Every day brings news from the
front that encourages US In our task
and makes the outlook for victory
brighter. We here at home have
never even considered the possibility
Of defeat. why7 Because we know
that the incompatible men OF liner
lea who are fighting our battles for
us cannot be beaten. How enoourag-
ing, how restful to feel this supreme
confidence.
But let us look at this thing from
the other side, What do the boys
over there feel about our unity and
our willingness to meet the sacrifices
and give the support necessary 20
win. Do they feel the same confid.
snce that we, back home, will exert
every effort and meet every sacrifice.
chssrfully and willingly, that may be
necessary Can these boys hight the
same n they have doubts - 70 the
ability, of thsir supporting line 20
stand the strainf
LET our fighting men have no
doubtsl Give them the right TO the
same confidence in us that We feel IN
thsml Lat M support this splendid
work OF the United WaY Work Cam
psign, 90 necessary to build up the
morals Of our armies In the field. The
National Catholic Way Council offers
. Medium through vhish this cam
paign m b aided. n should b givss
al support possibis."
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
DO NOT Expect BOZ HONE
THE DAY BATTLE CEASES
MyRoN T. HERRlcK. FORMER An
sAssADoR TO FRANCE. SAYS
DISQUALIFICATION WILL TAKE
month";.
CRITICAL PERIOD FOR BOYS
United War Work Campaign Fund
Must React, $3.50. 1000. 900 to supply
Needs Of Boys, ohIoan Asserts.

New York. Nov. 5.-"Dor't expect
to see your boy come marching on
the boat the week after the Germans
surrender" said Myron T. Herrick.
former Ambassador to France in an
Interview yesterday. 1T. took US q
good while to accustom ourselves to
the idea Of long war; we must begin
now to accustom ourselves to the
thought that the process OF winding up
war Is also long and painful; and
that whether peace comes next Spring
or Summer or even before. we shall
still have our boys over there for q
long time"
Governor Herrick was speaking with
reference to the United War Work
Campaign. set for November Ills.
combining the appeals OF the I'm. c. A..
Y. w. G. A. National Catholic War
Council OK. OF Co. Jewiah Welfare
Board. War Camp Community Ser
vice. American Library Association
and the Salvation Army. The amount
sought is 100000 and in Gov
ernor Herrick's judgment this total,
and more will be necessary to see the
boys Of the army and navy through
to their homes again.
1T must never be said OF America
that she left the slightest detail Of
her great task uncompleted." con-
unued Governor Herrick. Only
those of VI who have been In France,
and seen the terrible cost Of her great
sacrifice, can realize what a stipend
Gus problem in reconstruction and
rehabilitation 10 facing her. In this
task America must have . part; and
the American boys over there are
willing and eager to help. II 10 our
duty to stand behind them while they
are standing behind the French.
whether victory comes next year
or even sooner, there will be weeks
and months Of inactivity for the
armies during the peace discussions;
and other months Of waiting for
rehabilitation. These will be, In
many ways. the most critical period
of the war for our boys. They will
have leisurs-and we must see to II
that the wholesome entertainment
which the War Work Agencies have
provided IL continued with increas-
ing effectiveness. They will wart to
study and to get back into touch
with business thought and life.
EFT has been the privilege Of the
seven great war work agencies to
represent the American home. and
church and theatre ald gymnasium
and library and club In France. The
influence of these great institutions
will be needed in an even greater do
gree from now on. Let as. a. .
thanksgiving for the promise Of vic
tory, make the United War Work
Campaign the greatest success Of
any campaign of its kind.
Every one Of US engaged in manu-
featuring, whether an employer Or
employee, 10 already thinking about
the problems of read1ustment Bat
We must not forget that the boys over
there are to have their period Of
read justment, their months Of wait
Ing to be brought back here. We
have stood by them generously 30
far; let Us see the task through to the
end. Until tho last man IL landed
safe home again, we must stand BY.
Lot us do It by putting the United
War Work Campaign over the top"
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
Not All See Foreign Service.

The following composed by a SOL
der at Camp Custer, who is working
in the office work connected with the
National army has been sent in to
this office by Walter w. Ireland, son
of Mrs. Nellie Ireland, of this city
"Tom" as he is generally and famil-
iarly known here, is one of the boys
who, instead of being sent across for
overseas duty, was picked out for ar
office position at Camp Custer. Evi.
IDENTIFY, the men engaged in this work
would rather be doing some of the
things are doing:
"Yes, Your Daddy Fought the Hun
Son."
When you reach the age of forty
With young son on your knee;
And the little youngster asks you:
dad, story tell to me-"
"Tell me bout the war, Dad
And how the Yankees won;
Tell me of the part you played
And of the things you DONE"
The youngster looks you in the eye,
You know not what to say;
As your thoughts are turning back
ward
To that one eventful day.
When the draft board called your
number
And you felt SO proud and gay,
As. you marched along with others
To the camp SO far away.
Then you started into drilling
With your heart right in the game;
AS you toiled and labored daily
For promotion, boy, to gain
How you longed to fill an opening
In the 85th each day;
How you sighed to be among them
AS they proudly marched away.
Each day you thought that you'd be
To go to France with them;
Each day you Toured you would be
A Man among Men.
But when the S5th had gone
And you were left to stay;
You wiped the tears from off your
cheek
And cursed and cursed the day.
You ever learned your A B C's
That dog-gone alphabet;
That caused you to remain in camp
And puff your cigarette.
One day the captain called you.
He placed a pencil in your hand;
He ordered you to drilling
In the Pencil Pushing Band.
Then he placed you on allotments
And insurance, too, you wrote;
Till you felt yorself a worthless
God for nothin' bloomin' Blote.
The little Youngsters waiting,
Wants to hear Of what you've done.
Till it's p to you to tell him
Of your battles with the Hun.
II fought from early morning, Son,
Until the late of night;
/ bravely pushed my pencil Son,
With all my strength and might.
It's true l never killed a Hun,
Neither was l in France,
But helped save many family
Of the Boys who took the chance.
l helped make out allotments,
For the needy ones at home;
/ helped make out insurance
For the ones that's left alone.
Your Daddy has the Pencil
And he treasures it, my Son,
That wrote many million dollars
'Gainst protection from the Hun
I'm proud to say / done my bit
For the boys that were abroad;
Though I was only Pusher
In the Pencil Pushing Squad.
Pvt. Joseph p. Cohan,
Hqtrs. Detchmt-, Camp Headquarters.
Camp Custer, Michigan.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

DiGhtysarsoid Jean Passard, or.
phansd and left without relatives By
the Boche. now II the adopted son a
. regiment Of American soldiers. His
l.1s7 sponsors. who have collected a.
900 among tAsmsslvss for his support
and sducatioa. are ~ The front tus1
new. but lttle Jeaa. Attsd out vfsh Z
tiny American unifesa end eager q
attend pubic ssAesl - America sAprou
u gussse.s - - cAafos g he Pnsa1
=. -. q 4. ssganisae1sA- ~ -
sons ~ Ne Un1ss1 oeo@ss = ~ -
Ne United Whs Wsrk caaDa1A
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

WANTED TO BUY-A poultry house
in good condition which is large
enough to house rs to 100 hens.
Write or phone Joel Palmer, Or
leans. 22-23-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-My driving horse and
two-year-old colt. May be seen
at the Roswell Chickering farm. one
half mile east of the Seely school
house. DR.. Marjory Orr, phone No.
9. 93-20-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

Apparently some of the election
clerks in the doubtful districts are
holding on to the ballots until they
see how much of a majority their
particular favorite candidates are in
need of.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

WANTED-A salesman to take
charge of our business in this local
ity. Exclusive rights allowed. Full
equipment furnished; man with ma
chine preferred. Grand Union Tea
Co.. Lansing, Mich.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-Two cement brick and
one cement block machines; one
cement sill and cap machine; one
dress 0vercoat, one pitcher pump
(new); one Gearhart knitting ma
chine; one lot on north side. En-
quire at 726 Ruby street, after 8
o'clock. 54-l7-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR RENT-Rooms over the Hat
Shoppe. Phone 1853. Inquire TIC
Broas st. 81-19-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

Born-To Mr.. and Mrs. Leon Rich,
on Monday, November IL, nine
pound son. DIR. Dutt, who assisted
the stork in this visit reports that
mother and son are doing nicely.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-Good sized house and
barn, two lots, horse. two wagons,
buggy and garden tools, price ST.
900; time or part if desired; might
trade for smaller place. Inquire
at this office. 1892
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-40 bushels of Yellow
Dent seed corn vat 1925 per crate;
Guaranteed ripe and Cry. Joel
Palmer, Orleans. 23-23-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-Gas plate, oven, two
rocking chairs and china closet.
25-23-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-Clover or timothy hay.
Art Werner, phone 265 IL is.
,Isa, 61-1S-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

"H. C. H., Liberty" and "Black
Seal" cigars will please you. Try
them.-Adv. If
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-Used Kimball piano, in
coed condition. Chas. A. Wagner.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-Registered Short Horn
bull, 1-2 years old. Ed. Reeves,
Smyrna, Mich, Phone 1878.
31-24-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-Cabbages Mrs. John
Moore, North side, or Byron Moore
208 f. Center street. ct
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR RENT-House at TAT Jay st.
Inquire at 303 Division street.
73-19-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

Read the Want Advs. Profit thereby
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-On contract. house at
222 Front street, $1,000 down and
$1,000 per month p. p. Kyser,
Peck, Mich, Box Is. 36-24-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

CIDER MILL--Our cider mill on the
Lou Emmons farm, five miles west
of Bedding andtltwo and one-haH
miles east of Grattan Center on the
state road will run, until further
notice, on Wednesdays and Satur-
days, $1.00 per cask. Emmons &
Reed, Grattan phone 1876 rings !.
35-19-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-A good used Buick. Jas.
Cramer. 81-12-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

Clasa Ksulkali Youue At Enprsss
Sunday and Mcpday In "Magds."
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOUND-The best place in Bel
ding to get a good shoe shine. Elec-
trio Shoe Shop, 120 s. Bridge st.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13
Want Column
One cent word.
Nothing inserted for Iess than Ise

WANTED-Empty barrels and half
barrels. Get our prices on house
and barn paint and roofing. See
Clyde Knapp or Luther Berry. f..
J. Knapp Co., Mfgrs. of Wolverine
Elastic Paint and Cement. 41-51-tf.
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13

FOR SALE-Oil heater, good as new.
213 w. Center Street. 41-25-tf
The Belding banner-news. (Belding, Mich.) 1918-1973, 1918-11-13


Want Column
One cent . word n
- Nothing inserted for less than ise \
beoesoooooooooooooooooooc8
WANTED-Empty barrels and half
barrels. Get our prices on house
and barn paint and roofing. See
Clyde Knapp or Luther Berry. K.
j. Knapp Co., Mfgrs. of Wolverine
Elastic Paint and Cement. 41-5l-tf.
FOUND-The best place in Bel
ding to get a good shoe shine. Elec-
trio Shoe Shop, 120 s. Bridge st.
CIDER MILL--Our cider mill on the
Lou Emmons farm, FIVE miles west
of Belding andtAtwo and one-half
X miles east of Grattan Center on the
state road will run, until further
notice, on Wednesdays and Satur-
days, $1.00 per cask. Emmons q
Reed, Grattan phone 1875 rings !.
35-19-tf
FOR SALE-Two cement brick and
one cement block machines; one
cement sill and cap machine; one
dress Overcoat,, one pitcher pump
(new); one Gearhart knitting ma
chine; one lot on north side. En-
quire at 726 Ruby street, after 6
O'clock. 54-l7-t
FOR SALE-40 bushels of Yellow
Dent seed corn at 1925 per crate:
Guaranteed ripe and Cry. Joel
Palmer, Orleans. 23-23-tf
WANTED TO BUY-A poultry house
in good condition which is large
enough to house rs to 100 hens.
Write or phone Joel Palmer, Or
leans. 22-23-t
FOR SALE-Clover or timothy hay.
Art Werner, phone 265 IL Is.
61-1S-tf
FOR SALE-Good sized house and
barn, two lots, horse. two wagons,
buggy and garden tools, price ST.
600; time or part if desired; might
trade for smaller place. Inquire
at this office. 76-199-2
FOR SALE-My driving horse and
two-year-old colt. May be seen
at the Roswell Chickering farm. one
half mile east of the Seely school
house. DR.. Marjory Orr, phone No:
9. 93-20-tf
FOR RENT-Rooms over the Hat
Shoppe. Phone 1853. Inquire TIC
Broas st. 81-19-tf
FOR SALE-Used Kimball piano, in
coed condition. Chas. A. Wagner.
FOR SALE-Gas plate, oven, two
rocking chairs and china closet.
25-23-tf
FOR RENT-House at TAT Jay st.
Inquire at 303 Division street.
73-19-tf
FOR SALE-Registered Short Horn
bull, 1-2 years old. Ed. Reeves,
Smyrna, Mich, Phone 1878.
31-24-tf
FOR SALE-Cabbages. Mrs. John
Moore, North side, or Byron Moore
208 Z. Center street. 1t
WANTED-A salesman to take
charge of our business in this local
ity. Exclusive rights allowed. Full
equipment furnished; man with ma
chine preferred. Grand Union Tea
Co.. Lansing, Mich.
FOR SALE-A good used Buick. Jas.
Cramer. 81-12-tf
FOR SALE-On contract. house at
222 Front street, $1,000 down and
$1,000 per month. p. p. Kyser,
Peck, Mich, Box Is. 36724-tf
LOST-Rey ring containing Ford
switch key and small paddock key.
Eindor vSIoaaa v,ofryry, m tho Rappar-