davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20
MARTIAL NOTE POPULAR
IN ITALIAN MUSIC.

II is a peculiar fact that Italian
local illusions except in few in
stances, and her ballad literature does
not compare with that OF England
and Spain. There is no song OF TivoA
none OF the lovely lake of Como and
the fair region surrounding IT, Italy
has never sung of the giories of her
hills ana mountains and lakes as
scotland has sung OF her Iochs and
braes, or as Norway has sung or her
n3ords and scaurs. Evidently, the
Italian takes it for granted that his
land is lair and lets It go at that:
italy. however. is rich IN her ma
3ohal songs set TO martial tunes and
heard all over the land The call
OF patriotism never has failed to find
q responsive echo in the breasts If
her sons, and wars and struggles for
Independence have called forth many
OF her most stirring compositions.
To her most serious revolutionary pc
roads such as the years 1921, is4s
and 1852 can be traced the most
noteworthy of the national songs
Very popular is Garbaldi's HYMN
with It's reiterated refrain:
So fight with the sword
So fight with The sword
With fire and sword,
With fire and sword.
The Volunteers Farewell is the
national song of Florence, and the
"Tfi-colored Banner" is the favorite
song of the Neapolitans Verdi wrote
the music of 80 Mia Patria," one of
the most beautiful OF the national
songs The Marcia Reale," or Royal
March, is played AS fanfare by
the royal band whenever the king
and his consort make their appear
ance,
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

The cynie says. if every promising
dnuu1cAl talent" became "a great artist.
there would be no audiences.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

Il The distinction of being the first
boepic to use music goes to the
NgyflAns.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

1Gn MAN. who tells you his town
49, not amount to anything music
nlok xlM4 b. person who does not
ut 10 much in the musical ad-
U1mOomenl Of his ownt town
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

Can you tell me what pride Is -
asked the Sunday school teacher of
a small pupil.
'.Yes'm," was the reply. It's walk
ing with a cane when you amt lame"
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

Music lovers who are satisfied to
1owe heard great artists but once are
only name chasers.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

I. .ss Iha italians were FIRST taught mu-
- ~ the Belgians and Netherland-
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

Encourage our bands. Tt has been
I'D. the hand liz the supreme musical
114ucators because il speaks 10 thou
aI2U N&ereas the orchestra is limited
&&a4&e capacity OF a concret hall
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

He on speaking terms with many
Instruments but married to only one.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20
MUSICAL ODDS AND ENDS

He who hesitates is lost~win duet
playing.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

sSs II he melody runs through every
SN1ocn like a road through country
11Dqde. The art of conducting lis to
oae the way for this melody, to see
4 no other instruments interfere
s1eA those which are at the moment
n10nctatfng the theme" This is the
saI4mRe1ting statement of Modest Ait
}6h111<r, conductor Of the Russian
EAYmphony Orchestra.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1918-10-20

ne real meaning OF the term or
Choatra Ia a dancing place or plat
fern, but IL has long since come to
SGfEnify a certain definite combination
INK musical instrume In this def
sA01to form in contrast TO the early
s4nnhaxard collection OF instrum ents
9N1SS orchestra is not more than $50
s311AEo old
Evening star., 1918-01-16
Deaths Reported.

The following deaths have been reported to the
health department in the last twenty -four hours:
Mary Wheeler. rs years, Garfield Hospital.
James II. Brady, So years, Woodley road and
Marie Lipe. 20 years. Georgetown University
Hospital.
Kenneth B. Charlton, 10 years. Walter Reed
Hospital.
Robert Pow SO years, Providence Hospital
John E. Ruddiman. % years. Walter Reed
Hospital.
Hospital.
Leslie 0. Lash. "a years. Walter Reed Hos
pital.
Mary NJ. Pollard, IS years. 1917 Vermont ave
Jacob B. Boyer, SO years, Casualty Hospital.
Albert v. Gordon, 81 years. Walter Reed Hos
Go.tlieb strahle, 50 years. United States Sol
Frederic May. 81 years, 2o22 G street north
west.
William Il Doyle, 81 years. Washington Asy-
Austin F: Jardella. IS years. s24 Delaware
avenue northeast.
Robert d. Rodney. II years. 123 street
Lewis Il. Godfrey 90 years. 1928 Florida ave-
nue. northwest.
Catherine E. Goucher, 40 years. 517,s 9Th
street northeast.
Elizabeth kenyon, 6 months, 23oo K street
northwest.
Infant of Charles F. and Katie L. RAIDER, 81
days. Columbia Hospital.
Lucy A. Deyan, 10 years. 494 L street south
west.
charles E. Turner. % years. 2os 18th street
southeast.
f. Mary Wesley so years Tuberculosis Hos
pltal.
Evelyn welch. % years. Washington Asylum
Hospital.
William Hill, % years. Providence Hospital
Hospital.
Mary Lambert. "a years. Freedmen's Hospital
Evening star., 1918-01-16
2S0cie2tX

ington to join Col. Russell. who is on
daughter will remain here at school.
Mrs Russell will return to the states
for the summer months.
Maj. Gen. and Mrs. George Barnett
have as their CUES. Mrs. l. Freeman
Rasin Of Baltimore.
Mrs. William ]. Boardman is making
an extended stay at st. Augustine, Fla
Maj and Mrs. oliver Newman. who
have been at Fort Sill, Okla. for several
months. will come to Washington Sun
day to remain several days before going
to Camp Lee, Petersburg, Va, where
Maj. Newman will be on duty.
Mrs. William Merrick Gray has sent
out cards announcing the marriage of
her daughter Constance to DR.. Frank
Hood Shultz. Miss Gray is the daughter
Of the late DR.. William M. Gray and sis
ter of Capt. J. A. Gray, U. S. NJ c. DR..
Shultz is the son of the late Judge
Shultz. well known lawyer of Ohio.
There We're no formal invitations fs-
sued for the ceremony. which was per-
formed by DR.. Charles Wood Of the Church
of the Covenant. in the private chapel of
the Bristol School. in Mintwood place.
This feature of the wedding was of special
interest. Miss Gray being a former pupil
Of Bristol A small reception followed the
ceremony at the home of Dr. and Mrs.
Shultz, 1884 10th street.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Fitzpatrick of
1925 Otis street northeast announce the
engagement of their only daughter. Mar
garet Ann. to Sergt. Stephen Pope, U.
S. A, to take place early in February.
The League of American Penwomen
Evening star., 1918-01-16
TO MOBILIZE ALL LABOR
TO MEET WAR DEMANDS
John Lind Named Head of Advisory
Council Added by Secretary Wilson
to His Department.

A campaign for the mobilization of
labor to meet largo deficiencies in the
personnel of American war industries
today 10 under way. directed 'by a spe-
cial advisory council added to tho Do
partment of Labor by Secretary Wilson.
The newly created labor administra-
ton announced today that it will be
the administrations policy to prevent
the introduction of woman labor in
positions for which men still are avail
able and any reduction Of wage scales
because Of the employment Of women
in place of men.
John Lind. former Governor of Min
nesota. heads tho new board. which is
charged with the responsibility of
carrying into execution a labor pro-
gram approved by the President. In
addition to the general work of pro-
viding, training and housing workmen
needed in every branch Of industry. the
council is called upon specifically to
furnish 100000 workers for agricul-
ture, nearly 100000 for shipbuilding.
100000 seamen, 250.0o0 for transporta-
ton and 25o.o00 for the manufacture of
munitions
Evening star., 1918-01-16
Marriage Licenses.

Marriage licenses have been issued ts tho fol-
Harry 9. whalley: Q. 8. A.. and Minnie A.
0'G Charles - E. G & Reed Of Springfield. Mass. and
Anita NJ Stewart Of this city.
Harold F. Lee and Agnes @. Miller. both Of
Henry r Richard and Susie Newton.
Walter Waters and Fidelia Rucker.
Walter 3. Porter Of Brockton. Mass. and Helen
II. Mickle Of this city.
John P. simms and Gussie Fletcher.
Clarence Gardiner and Antoinette Broussard.
williams NJ Burrows Of Rockville, Nd, and
Gertrude /. Welt Of this city.
John W. Herrin and Mary A. Good.
J. Howard Bsst Of Baltimore, Nd. and d.
~ Aubrey y' 4. bailey Of Great Falls, Va, and
Ethel NJ. Dyer of Vienna, Va.
A. Samuel II. Burges and Ida NJ. Cannon.
Edgar Il. Platter and Bessie Dorsey.
Thomas ". Newman Of Goldyein. Va. and
Elya P. Pearson Of this city.
Clarence b. Black of Nimrod Hall. Va, and
BESSIE P. Loan of Millboro. yn.
Charles P. L. Moran and Martha L. Sweeney.
Floyd Partillo, U. s. A.. and Celestial Gleason
Of this city.
William R. Thorowsood Of this city and Mat
tie q. Garrison Of Silver Spring. Md.
Lee B. Emory and Theodore De Land.
Evening star., 1918-01-16
FOE APPROACHES SERBS.
Endeavoring to Bring About Sepa-
!. rate Peace bY Territorial Promises.

LONDON, January 16.-The Reuter-,
Limited. correspondent at Serbian head
quarters. reports that the Bulgars are
making vain efforts at determination
and that the Germans are sending leaf
let's into the Serbian lines devoted to
efforts to detach Serbia from the allies.
The correspondent says he learns on
good authority that Austria-Hungary
a short time ago proffered the Serbians.
through a private channel the sur
render of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with
an outlet to the Adriatic. if they would
cease fighting and sign a peace.
Evening star., 1918-01-16
Births Reported.

The following births have been reported to tn
health department In the last twenty-four hours
Thomas @. and Ruth Wright. boy.
Charles S. and Anna II. Watts. girl.
Albert and Mary Waldman. boy.
James W. and Cora Wise. girl
Patrick and Nora Toomey. boy.
William and Fannie Thompkins, boy.
Joseph p. and Eleanor J. Skelly, boy.
Henry and Blanche Sesso girl.
Raymond D. and Zella II. Stockdale. girl.
Clarence 81. and Seviila NJ. Russell. girl.
Giuseppe and Francesca Puglisi, boy.
Clarence 7. and Clara T. Mcintyre, girl.
James p. and Glenna Lynch, girl.
Emmett G. and Carrina NJ. Lowry. girl.
Bagby L. and Culena II. King. boy.
Robert 4. and Levina jenkins, boy.
Samuel L. and Mariana B. Howard. girl.
Camilla and Mary Grazziano GIRL
Samuel F, and Katherine W. Edwards, girL
Michele and Grszia D'Anna. boy.
Joseph W. and Effe A Dndd. boy.
Salvatore and Maria Dimisa girl.
Giuseppe and Rosario Constantine. boy.
Nelson f. and Susie V. Reall. boy.
john X. and MHry J. bonner, girl.
George and Lucinda Niney, boy.
John and Mary T.. Savoy girl.
William e. aud Pauline E. Foulden. girl.
Evening star., 1918-01-16
NINE. VLADIMIR NOvTTSKY,
Wife Of the financial delegate o embassy.

will hold its regular monthly social
meeting tonight In the ballroom of the
Lafayette Hotel at s o'clock. Mrs. Isaac
Pearson, president of the league. will
preside at the meeting. and Nine. Su-
same Oldberg will give musical pro-
gram. Mrs. Clara Taylor of the bureau
of public Information will speak on
women's work in the war. and Mr..
William Baldwin, chairman Of the Dis
trict Council of Defense, will speak on
Housing Government Workers in
Washington" The meeting is open to
the public. and all those who are par
ticulariy interested In these subjects
are invited to be present
Evening star., 1918-01-16
Secretary Wilson's Statement.

In a statement announcing the ap-
pointments Secretary Wilson declared
that unity of action between the vari-
Gus departments is assured by the in
tention to later increase the advisory
council by the appointment of repre-
sentatives from the War and Navy de-
partments and the Department Of Agri-
culture and the shipping board.
THE labor administrator and his adj
visory council" the statement contin-
ued, will at once take in hand the
policies; the providing, distributing and
maintaining Of a stable and adequate
supply of workers: labor dilution and
training; priority demands: the adjust
ment of disputes and the safeguarding
Of employment, living and housing
conditions. The advisory council will
Evening star., 1918-01-16
American Doctors in China Msnaeed.

PEKING. January 16.--Three doctors.
including Drs. Eckfeldt and Lswiss,
Americans. sent to Fengchen. in Shansi
province. west Of Picking. to investigate
a plague. were threatened by mob.
which became angered at their efforts
to check tho spread Of the disease.
They have sent a telegram to the diplo-
matio representatives here asking that
a special train be sent to their rescus.
Appeals to the government by tho diplo-
mats brought assurance OF military
protection.
Evening star., 1918-01-16

study all phases Of the problem. make
Recommendation and plans for addition
al machinery and supervise their exc
cution."
The United States employment serv-
Ice, now n separate bureau in charge of
John B. Densmore as director, already
is being expanded to takc care of the
ers.
Evening star., 1918-01-16
St. Paul Road Cancels "a Trains.

MILWAUKEE,. January 16.-Fifty-
four trains on the Chicago. Milwaukee
and st. Paul railway have been cancelled
The reductions generally are in Wis
consfn
Evening star., 1918-01-16

The Secretary of War and Mrs. Baker
will be the guests in whose honor Col
and Mrs Charles B. Drake will enter
tain a dinner party this evening.
Evening star., 1918-01-16

The ambassador of Chile and Nine
Saturday evening, at the embassy.
Last evening the ambassador and
Nine. de Aldunate were hosts It din
ner. when they entertained in honor
Of Mr.. Julius Subercasseaux and his
daughters, Miss Rose Subercasseaux
and Miss Carmen Subercasseaux, promi-
nent visitors from Chile. who are spend
ing a week at Washington.
The guests included the counselor of
the embassy and Nine. de Munizaga and
Nine. Morel
Evening star., 1918-01-16

Mr.. and Mrs. Walter w. Jeffords
will entertain dinner party this even
ing in compliment to Miss Mary Dun
can Gibson, debutante daughter of Mr.
and Mrs. Richardson Gibson. the party
later attending the National, where
they will occupy several boxes
Evening star., 1918-01-16

Nine. Tjarda van Starkenborgh-
Sta chouwer. accompanied by her sister
in-law, Mrs. Theodore Marburg, jr., who
Is her house guest for several weeks,
will return tomorrow from Baltimore,
where they have been for day or two
visiting Mr.. and Mrs. I eodore Mar
burg.
Evening star., 1918-01-16

Mrs. George G. OFT announces tho
engagement of her daughter Frances
Mary, to Mr.. J. Buckner Debnam of
Suffolk, Va. The marriage will take
place early in March.
Evening star., 1918-01-16

Mrs. Kellogg, wife of Senator Kellogg,
will not receive tomorrow.
Evening star., 1918-01-16

Mrs. John H. Russell has left Wash
Evening star., 1918-01-16

Mrs. Stephen B. Elkins was hostess At
dinner last evening. entertaining in
compliment to her house guest, Mrs
John P. Jones, who VIII leave today
to visit Mr.. and Mrs. Adolph Caspar
Miller. Mrs. Jones Will leave on Satur-
day for Seabreeze, Fla.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-12-10
SHERIFF-ELECT MAKES
 HUGE OFFICIAL BOND

c. M. Nichol who on January 1, will assume the office of sheriff and tax collector of Jefferson county, is getting ready to take over the affairs of that office, and has made his off cial bond. The law requires that this bond shall be one of the largest and strongest of the obligations which of ficers are compelled to make. The size of this bond is required to be for the amount of $625,000, but those on the bond of the sheriff-elect are respon- sible for considerably more than this sum, as their aggregate liability amounts to $920,000 or just $295,000 more than the law requires. The fol- lowing are those whose names appear on MT. Nichols bond, together with their liability:
 Sureties on Bond of C. M. Nichol, Col
 lector Jefferson County, Ark.
 Wm. Nichol, $50,00O; Jo Nichol, $35,- 000; E. Orto, $40,0 Leo. M. Andrews, $50,000; w. N. Trulock, $50,000; J. T. Lloyd, $50,000; N. T. Roberts, $25, ,000; J. F. Quattlebaum, $50,0O0; J. M. Bar rett, $50,000; T. M. Phillips, $50,O00; w. H Townsend, $25, ,0O0 Ben B. Veil, $5O0O0 Ziba Bennitt, $50,O0O; s. c. Alexander, $60,000 w. D. Collier, $25,- 900; J. w. Jones, $25,000; J. w. Wilk- ins, $25,000; J. s. Ingram, $25,000; A. D. Foster, $10,000; J. H. Mann, $60,- 900; Leo M. Andrews, $50,000; J. A. Clement. $50,000; J. E.. lsbell $15,000. Total, $920,000.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-12-10
BLUFF MORNING. Dt,NBE} TO- 1918
Charles F, Clyne and his assistant,

Charles F, Clyne and his assistant, Joseph Fleming.
 The prominence of the men in the councils of the Socialists party, whose opposition to the war was expressed In the platform adopted at the last national convention of the party in St. Louis gives widespread interest to the trial. Berger has served term In congress and long has been active in politics in Milwaukee, where he edited newspaper Engdahl the American Socialist" official organ of the party, until it was suppressed by the authorities. He is now editor of The Eye Opener" publication issued by the Socialist party, and also the Chicago Socialist Germ CT, the national executive secretary ot the party, is also one of the staff of speakers. Kruse is director of the National Young Peoples Socialist League and editor of the Young So- cialists Magazine" Tucker, form CT clergyman, at one time directed the Socialist party's literature depart ment.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-12-10
YICloR BERGER GOES TO TRIAL
 FOR ESPIONAGE

chicaeo. Dec 9.-Victor l.. Berger, oorgressman- an-elect from Milwaukee, ..;tb four co-defendants, was today 'aoced on trial in the Federal District prourt before Judge Landis on a oharge of violating the espionage act. nlsa of not guilty was entered n,r attorney Seymour Stedman, fo.. ali all the defendants, MT. Berger, Adol- M nh Germer, national secretary of the Socialist party Irwin St. John Tuck or an Episcopalian clergyman, Wm e Kruse and J. Louis 'Engdahl, socia list propagandist.
 pefore the noon recess, District Attorney Charles F. Clyne, had com nIeted the examination of twelve ve- piremen and rendered the panel to the defen,e Mfr. Clyne defined the of fense charged against the defenants as conspiracy and violation of the esnionage act by obstructing recruit inc or enlistments in the United Sta : tes military service.
 Each yenireman was asked by the nrosecutor whether, in his opiniol, anyone should be permitted, under the euise of free speech to violate tbe laws of the country, and every man in the panel replied: "No.' O. lection to the word "guise" in the nHesitno was made by counsel for the defendants and was overruled by the court.
 Counsel for the defense questioned each prospective juror closely on his attitude of prejudice of fairness toward socialism and socialists, COIL scientious Objectors, those who op nosed the entrance of the United Sta tes into the war. those who urged that the nation withdraw from the war, nersons of foreign birth, including those born in Germany and Austria particularly.
 Two of the venireman, after admit ting that they could not dismiss cer- tain prejudicas from their minds, were excused from the panel by the court
 Chicago, Dec. 9.-The trial of Vic tor Berger, congressman elect of Milwaukee,; Adolph Germer, national secretary OI Cne OOclallSI party, IT. win St. John Tucker; William s. Kruse andn J. Louis Engdahl, Social ist propagandist, indicted under the espionage act, began in federal court today before Judge Kenesaw M. Lam dis They are charged with making speeches and distributing literature that had for their purpose the dis enlargement of enlistment of men in the military forces of the United States.
 Appearing for the indicted men to- day were Seymour Stedmsin WI liam A. Cunnea and Swan Johnson of Chicago and Isaac Edward Ferguson and Henry Cockens of Milwaukee. The government was represented by United States District Attorney
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-12-10

regulation, the report declared, was failure, and the roads should not be returned to their pre-war status without providing release from the "burdensome conditions under. which they have heretofore operated"
 Continuing, the report said: .Any plan of future government control should eliminate the conflict of con- trol between state and federal bodi- es.
 "The Sherman antitrust law and state antitrust laws in their appli- cation to transportation, should be repealed in the interest of efficien- cy and economy, because such laws are unnecessary under proper gov- ernmental regulation.
 Any plan of government control
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-12-10
LEAGUE 0F NATIONS FAVORED BY POPE'S
 DOMESTIC PRELATE

New Pork, Dec. 9.-A league of nations, supported not only by the government but also by the moral forces of the world. was favored as means of attaining permanent peace in an address here today by Mon- signor Sigourney Fay, domestic pre- late to the Pope. He declared that the greatest wielded by 'an individual in the coming international conclave would be exercised by President Wilson,
 Speaking before the League for Political Education, as a member ot the Pope's official family but not, as he expressly stated, for the pontiff, Monsignor Fay declared that the head of the Catholic church had utilized all the power he possessed to miti- gate the horrors of war. The Pope could not intervene between Lutheran Germany and Catholic Belgium, he said, but protested against outragas by 'whomsoever committed' includ- ing protestant Germany and Catholic Austria. The pontiff, he stated also made .p.ssible the diversion of large funds to the relief of Belgian suffer- CTS.
 In review of Christianity. Monsig- nor Fay asserted that when various nations, of the reformation, defied the Pope in the exercise of powers granted ty the people themselves wars had continued for more than 100 years.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-12-10
FLEET WILL WELCOME
 THE PRESIDENT
CContinued from Page One.) )

>.~~-~~o~ ~-~-~~>--~~>~~~~~~~~ ed in the next few days.
 1 Up to the present it has been de- cided that President Wilson upon his arrival at the Bois de Boulognes sta ] ton at ten o'clock Saturday morning will be met by, President POincare and other members of the French gov ernment. He will then go immediately to Murat mansion which will be his home while he is in Paris. No definite decision has been reached as to what the President will do on Sunday but it is probable he will drive about Paris It is possible that other plans may be made before that time. MT. Wilson's drive on Monday to the Hotel de Vile will be an occasion of considerable ceremony.
 As soon as possible after his arrival MT. Wilson will confer with Colonel E. M. House. The conference probably will take place at the Mason Blanche de Paris. Colonel House has been quite busily engaged recently and is in position to furnish the President with considerable information which may be of value in the task lying be- fore him.
 The school children of Paris will be out in force when the President ar rives. Thursday is usually a school holiday in Paris, as Saturday is in the United States. King George of England and King Albert of Belgiuh arrived in Paris on Thursday so that the children did not have an extra holiday which the arrival of President Wilson wilTgive them.
 Virtually all the mercantile es- establishments in Paris have notified their employees that next Saturday will 4 be full holiday. It is expected to be a larger celebration than any before seen in Paris. The Socialists are talk ing great interest in the occasion of 1 Wilson's visit.