davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
Compulsory Law
Needed If State Aid Is
Withdrawn--Marshall

If state aid for the state industrial
accident fund is abolished the work.
men s compensation law should be
made compulsory.
That is the opinion expressed by W.
A. Marshall, member of the state in
dustrial accident commission. in com
menting on the visit to the commits
sion of Senator B. L. Eddy of Roseburg
chairman df committee appointed
pursuant to resolution passed by the
legislature providing for study of
the question of withdrawing state aid
from the commission and of making the
law compulsory.
Senator Eddy's committee is to
make q report to the next legislature,
and he stated that he would call meet
ing Of the committee for next fall,
while in the meantime he is gathering
information on the subject.
GAS long as the workmen's com
pensatton law is OPTIONAL pointed
out Commissioner Marshall, "anybody
can withdraw from the act or the in
surance companies ear take the cream
of the business If the law was left
optional and at the same time state aid
was withdrawn, situation might arise
which would seriously cripple the com
mission for want of funds.
"But if the law .is made tompul-
sorry, then all state aid which is in cx-
cess of the actual maintenance of the
department. might very well be with
drawn. That would reduce the state
aid to approximately one third Of its
present amount
The state is now contributing about
100000 year to the industrial aeci-
dent fund.
Commissioner Marshall pointed out
that practically every state which has
workman ls compensation law is pay
ing the cost of administration Of the
law.
As a result of the operation of the
compensation law, personal injury
suits have been more than cut in two.
Since the first year the law was in OPP
Grafton, not single award made by
the commission to an injured workman
has been contested in the courts.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
'FUNDLESS" FAIRS
ARE PLANNED BY
INDUSTRIAL CLUBS
Honor Ribbons VIII Be
Awarded Instead of Cash
Premiums

"FundleSs club fairs will be held
at several places in the county this
fall by the Boys and Girls Industrial
clubs of Marion county, is the an
nouneement made by w. II. Smith,
county school superintendent, and w.
C. Hopes, emergency county club
leader.
The fairs are "fundless' from the
fact that the awards are to be honor
ribbons instead of real money but ae-
cording to Mr.. Hopes, these honor
awards are priced more highly than a
few dollars by the energetic boys and
girls in the county who are the live
ones in the various districts
At each fair, the boy or girl may
bring or exhibit their speciality. There
is keen competition among the boys
of the pig and corn clubs of the dis
tricts and also the other activities of
the boys, oven in the raising of Bel
gian hares. Among the girls the com
petition is mostly along the making of
war bread, although they are not for
getting that awards are in store for
those who excel in sewing, and other
domestic arts.
The winner at each school fair of
any particular prize will be awarded
the honor ribbon with the wording
" Standard Exhibit" printed thereon.
The winners of the second and third
prizes will receive ribbons of blue,
white or red with printing thereon in
dicating the grade of award. The boy
or girl who receives the highest award
at any of these 'fundless' fairs, will
be entitled to show their exhibit at the
next state fair.
The fairs will be held under the aus
pices of the local board of the Boys
and Girls Industrial club and dates
are as follows: st. Paul Sept. 1S; Butte
vile, Sept. IS; Gervais, Sept. 10;
Woodburn, Sept. 19; Silverton, Sept.
20; Scots Mills, Sept. 20; Liberty,
Sept. 20; and Sublimity, Sept. 20.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
HOSPITAL
At SALEM FULL
Patients From Muhnomah
County VIII Hereafter Go
to Pendleton Branch

With the Oregon state hospital prac-
tically filled to capacity, the state
board of control has made an order
that all future commitments from Mutt.
nomah county, until further notice,
must be made to the Eastern Oregon
hospital at Pendleton.
More commitments have been made
to the hospital for the insane in the
last few months than ever before,
Superintendent Steiner told the board
of control. He attributed this to the
effect Of the war upon nervous people
and to the fact that the Multnomah
county court has been sending dope
fiends and morally degenerate women
from Kelly Butte to the asylum, when
they do not belong at that institution.
He said he had to watch the court to
keep it from imposing upon the state.
As the population of his institution
has reached 1901, he suggested that the
next 80 persons committed from Multi
nomah county be sent to the Eastern
Oregon hospital, and the board passed
the order that all commitments from
that county 60 to Pendleton until
further notice.
The Eastern Oregon hospital now
has population of 472.
At the meeting of the board ,superin-
tendents of the various institutions
said they could not make at this time
an accurate estimate of whether their
appropriations will last during the bal
ance of the year. The penitentfary is
the only institution which is now prac-
tically out Of funds, and the emergency
board will meet tomorrow to consider
| its claims.
DR.. Steiner reported that he had
$4,000 remaining in his appropriation,
and about $81 ,29S worth Of supplies
in his commissary.
If his eommissary is kept well filled,
he will need considerable more funds
before the end Of the year, but if it is
allowed to run low his institution will
come very near to getting through the
biennium without a deficit. Supplies
for the next six months will cost ON an
average of 40 per cent more than they
cost for tn last six months.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
MORALE
Seems DECLINING
Recent Heavy Captures Of
Prisoners Suggestive Of
Breaking Down
BY J.-W. T. Mason,

UNITED Press Staff Correspondent
New York, July A decline in the
morale of the German troops is strong
" suggested by the large number of
prisoners that are falling into the
hands of the allies as the result of
minor operations.
The French captured more than
1900 prisoners in last nights attack
east of Compiegne, the Americans took
more than 500 prisoners at Vaux, and
the British captured over 400 Ger
mans week ago east Of Nieppe forest.
In addition, there have been q number
Of very recent bags Of 100 to 200 cap
tives. 1t is now usual in fact for the
allies to pick up prisoners almost at
will.
The Germans are showing less pow
ers of resistance by these surrenders
than at any time since Won linden
burg's spring offensive began. This
does not mean that General Foch would
be justified at the present moment in
engaging in a major offensive, before
America is fully prepared to partici.
pate. The growing tendency to cry
kamerad" on the part of the Ger
mans, however, is good augury for
the future 1t indicates that in defen.
sive warfare the newer units of Hin.
denburg's army are not standing up
with the same stubbornness as did the
older divisions.
War WEAKNESS seems to be creeping
into the German ranks This would be
natural result of the failure of Won
Hindenburg to gain any decisive OBJ
iectiye following the ferocious ex'
posure Of his troops to slaughter.
Won Kuehlmann Is recent utterances
that peace cannot be won on the battle
field may very well also be responsible
for the decline in the German morale.
The surrender of Germans by the hun
dreds in local operations means beyond
all doubt that once the allies begin
their own offensive on major scale,
the Germans capitulations will grow
to an unprecedented scale.
1t has always been the belief of stu.
dents of German psychology that once
the German army became convinced it
could not win the war, its fighting eff
ficiency would sink under the despond'
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
ruler OF TURKEY
REPORTED DEAD
Mohemmed v Died at Con-
stantinople On Wednesday
Morning

Amsterdam, July 4.-The Sultan of
Turkey is dead, according to a dis
patch received from Constantinople via
Vienna today. The message declared
he died at O'Clock Wednesday morn
ing. He had been suffering recently
from influenza.
The sultan, Mohammed v, was born
November 8, 1874. He was the son of
Sultan Abdul Medjid. He succeeded to
the throne an the deposition of his
elder brother, Abdul Hamid III, on
April 81 1909.
Mohammed V was the thirty-sixth
in the male descent of the House of
Othman, founder Of the Turkish em-
pire, and the twenty-ninth sultan since
the capture of Contantinople
The heir apparent to the throne of
Turkey is Wahieded-Din Effendi,
younger brother of Mohammed V, who
was born January -, 1861.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
.FRUSTRATE PLOT
FOR GERMAN RULE
Russian Socialists Deny That
They Are Backing Grand
Duke Michael
By Joseph Shaplen

(Unlted Press staff correspondent
Stockholm, July 4.-FrustratiOn of a
plot by Germans to proclaim a dieta-
tor of Poland who would be subservient
to the kaiser, is reported by anti-Ger-
man Polish newspapers received here
today.
The pro-German aetivist party was
behind the conspiracy which eentered
at WarsawIt was Planned to arrest the
Polish council of regents, the imme-
diate governing body of Poland, and
to place in their stead dictator who
would be the tool of Germany.
The plot indicates Germany is seek
ing to destroy even such mild aspira-
tions towards self government in Po-
Land as are represented by the Bour-
geOisie council of regents
Socialists Deny
Denial that Russian socialists are
aiding Grand Duke Michael in his
counter revolutionary movement was
made in a statement to the the United
Press today by Vassili Suchomlin, of
Tomsk, who was one of the represent
atives of the members of the right in
the constituent assembly.
According to private messages re-
ceived from Moscow said Suehom-
lin, "the bolsheviki are spreading a
deliberate SANDER against the Russian
socialists, accusing them with COM
pact with Michael. deny this insinua-
tion. ] have Just received an official re
port from the central executive COM
mittee of my party in Russia stating
that the movement in Siberia, the
Urals and the Volga region is a popu-
lar one in which workmen and peas
ants have formed a mighty opposition
to the bolsheVik regime of anarchy,
treachery and terror. The monarehist
groups haven t the slightest basis for
claiming any part in this movement.
"The power of the constituent as
sembly is being re-established every
where in these regions, in which gem
eral amnesty has been offered all rev..
olutionaries fighting the bolsheviki.
Clearly, this is the propaganda to dis
credit the opposition. -.
eff the manifesto credited to- the
grand duke really was issued it can
call only a few. / don't think the
grand duke is foolish enough to issue
such statement.
"There is no doubt that certain re-
groups in Russia, and outside
Of Russia, are working for restoration
of the monarchy. The Russian people
will never stand for it. +"
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
.N|DDIECROVF PIG
Club AMBITIOUS
Members Are Determined to
/ Standardize Their.
Organization
This is a pig story.

NS ~ Gt6 HNNAJ'
The Middlegrove school house boys
and girls pig club held meeting a
few evenings ago and decided to make
their club standard club, according to
the rules and requirements of the Ma
tional Department of Agriculture, and
when they do, this will be the first
Boys and Girls standard pig club in
the state of Oregon.
Among the requirements of a Stand
ard Pig club are that the boys and
girls must hold a local fair and give
demonstrations and make at least 20
per cent of final reports to The Oregon
Agricultural. $ollege. When this is
done satisfactory to the o. A. c., the
club will receive charter from the
United States Department Of Agricul-
ture, signed by Secretary Houston.
There are now about Is members of
the Middlegrove school house club and
they own about 40 pigs, mostly Poland
Chinas The fact that so far there is
no standard club in the state is stimu-
lating the Middlegrove pig club to
special sfforts. The school house is
on the roau from Salem to Silverton,
about four miles north of the city,
the first school house to the right,
travelling towards Silverton.
The officers of the club are: Eric
Bartruff, president; Ruth Bartruffi
secretary, with the president of the
club as general adviser. Tho members
of the club are Eric Bartruff, Theresa
Bartruff, Ruth Bartruff, Lille Bart
ruff, Edward Bartruff, Maynard Goth
rem, Erdeena Cothren, Irene Hoppe
Walter Scheffe, Frederick Scheffe
Vera Often, Virginia Van Cleave and
Kenneth Van Cleave.
The pupils of this district, not salts.
fled with having ambitious of becoming
a Standard club, also have organized
a Belgian hare club with the follow
ing members; Harry Brunkal, Raymond
Brunkal, Harlon McClaine, Clarence
Rush and Doris Mechanic.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
Railroads Must
Comply With Law

Tn a letter to Joseph W. West, sup
erintendent of the Mount Hood rail
road, the public service commission
definitely outlines its policy to refuse
to recognize the % per cent increase
in freight rates on intrastate business
when such increases are not filed with
the commission as required by the state
laws.
This will be simplified so far as rates
on the Mount Hood, Sumpter Valley
and Great Southern railroads are con-
cerned because last night the com
mission received telegram from Wash
ington announcing that these three
roads have been released from federal
control. This returns them exclusive
ly to the jurisdiction of the Oregon
commission, and will enable that body
to straighten out the kinks in the ex-
press rate mixup on the Sumpter Val
ley, as well as the freight rate in
creases.
Last September the commission
granted to the Mount Hood railroad a
Is per cent increase in all freight
rates, except on apples, bailed hay,
potatoes and lumber, and those rates
will remain in effect until the commits
sion sees fit to grant further in
crease.
With the sumpter Valley railroad re-
leased from federal control, that prob
ably will end the trouble over express
rates on that line. If the 25 per cent
increase in freight rates had gone into
effect, the first class freight rate
would have been higher than the ex-
press rate.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
British Steamship
Submarine Victim

An Atlantic Port, July 4.-The
British steamship Orissa was torpedoed
last week off the Scotch coast by a
submarine which suddenly appeared in
conveyed fleet of steamships and
launched torpedo, according to pas
sengers aboard British liner reaching
here today. Destroyers attacked the
U-boat, which, however, disappeared.
Depth bombs were thrown overheard,
but the effect is unknown.
When the Orissa was sunk the pas
sengers were unable to state, as the
the other ships sped away.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

LID FALSE TEETH wanted; doesn't
matter if broken. We pay you actual
value. We pay cash for old gold,
silver and platinum. Send to Us and
receive cash by return mail. If price
is not satisfactory, we viii return
teeth promptly upon request. Inter
national Teeth Co., 305 West And
st., New York. tt
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04
American Navy
Defeats Army Team

London, July 4.-The American navy
team celebrated the Fourth of July
here this afternoon by defeating the
army in their baseball game at Chelsea
Field, by score of to /,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

BERRY PICKERs WANTED-Larg-
est yard in the valley. Good camp
ing, good water, provisions on the
ground. We move you out to yard
and back to town. Picking begins
about June 25th. Register now, we
pay one cent with y cent bonus
per pound. L. H. Roberts, Rt. 7, Sa-
lem, Or, Phone 41F24. If
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

FOR RENT-Furnished house, for one
who wants first class place, hot
water heat, two fire places and COM
pletely furnished throughout Ad-
: dress Box 373, Salem, Or. tt
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

Misunderstanding pickers, wood
and camp close in, Salem Heights,
end of car line s. Com. ST. M. F.
Woodward, Rt. 8, box Ill. Phone 112
FL If
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

35 A. all in cultivation and crop, on
Pacific highway, close to o. E. and
3. P. stations, a bargain at $50 per
acre. Terms. W. Fl. Grabenhorst, 275
State st. tt
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

orchard, close in, sacrifice
sale, crop goes, trees loaded with
prunes; investigate this. Terms. Pric-
ed right. W. H, Grabenhorst & Co.,
275 State st. tt
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

ency of the defensive combats. There
is reason to believe the army has be-
gun to suspect Won Hindenburg IS
failure.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

HOUSE for trade for Portland prop
erty. Address SO Grand Ave, Order
leish Apartments, Rooms 81. 7-6
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

RED, white and black currants deliv-
cred to any part of city. Phone
2500J2. IA
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

9 ACRES cheat and 8 acres oat hay,
in the field for $23 and $25 an acre;
one mile east Playground. Phone 81
F32. rs
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

WANTED-Man and team, can make
from So to $3.50 per day. Call phone
4X51 Turner. II
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

HEIF'ER taken up; owner can have
same by paying expense. Phone 80
FIJI. IA
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

ELTON canning cherries &c per Id.
1896 N. 5th. Mrs. G. W. Thompson.
7-S
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

Have the Journal Job Dept.
estimate on your printing
needs-you get the benefit Of
cash buying. Phone 81.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

LOST-On Jefftrson road or Judson
street, roll of automobile side cur
tains. Reward of 81 if returned to
journal office. 10
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-07-04

Tell everybody You Col
n. B-Demonstration and question
box, each night, after the lecture.
The Washington times., 1918-02-06
Dandruff Goes!
Hair Gets Thick
Wayy,Beautiful
Save your hair! Double its
beauty in a few moments.
Try this!
Hair stops coming out and
every particle of dandruff
disappears.

Try sc you will, after an appliCa-
ton Of nandeTine, you can not find
single trace Of dandrutf OF falling
bstr and your scalp will not itch.
but what will please you most, will
Re after q few weeks use, when
YOU see new hair. fine and downy
At first-yes-but really new hair
growing all over the scalp.
4 little DandeTine Immediately
doubles TIE beauty OF your hair.
No difference how dull, faded, b-It-
lie and scraggy-iust moisten a cloth
Nth Danderine and carefully
draw il through your hair, taking
one small strand at a time. The ef-
feet is immediate and amazing
Your hair will be light, fluffy and
wavy. and have an appearance Of
abundance, an Incompatible lustre,
suftness and luEurisnce, the beauty
end simmer of true hair health.
Get 3 small bottle OF Enowlton's
nsnderine from any drug store or
toilet counter for a few cents and
prove that your hair is as pretty
and soft as any-thst II has been
neglected or injured by careless
treatment that's ali.
DandeTins Is to the hair what
fresh showers Of rain and sunshine
are to vegetation. 1t goes right to
the roots, invigorates and strength
ms them. Its celebrating, stimu-
l7tinE and life-produCinE properties
raUsc the hair TO grow long, strong
and beautiful.
The Washington times., 1918-02-06
SOUND PSYCHOLOGY
IN HOOVER'S BREAD
ALLOWANCE RULING

Psychology guided the hand of Food
Administrator Herbert Hoover in FIX
ing a bread allowance OF two ounces
for each person eating in hotels,
Iunchrooms, restaurants, or other
public places in Washington and
, throughout the country.
The only exception to the two
ounce ration is that four ounces may
be served of a single variey OF
bread made OF corn meal or other
wheat substitute.
OF course, the object OF the bread
allowance is wheat conservation.
Why, then, the requirement that in
order to be served with a four-ounce
portion must a person stick to a
single variety of bread? That's where
the psychology comes in. 1t Is what
the Food Administration has de-
termined the psychology OF the aver
age eater" Substantially it is this:
IF the guest has four rolls. each
OF them different, the variety will
act as a spur upon his appetite, or,
with four varieties of rolls, it is
possible that he will nibble each one.
and finding one or more which do
not appeal to his taste, allow them
to go TO waste. The same thing
would apply were he given two va
rieties. He might eat more than he
actually needed or desired, or he
might take only a bite from one and
allow 1t to be wasted.
'If he is able to obtain more than
two ounces only by sticking to one
variety, the average eater will choose
one he knows will suit his taste.
There will be no waste"
The Washington times., 1918-02-06
Mr.. and Mrs. Logan
Hosts This EUenirg
At Dinner Dance

Mr. and Mrs. Thomas +. Logan will
be hosts this evening at a dinner
dance to be given in the ball room
Of the Willard. There will be one
hundred and nifty guests asked to
meet Mrs. Charles Hinchman, OF
Philadelphia, who IS visiting, Mr.. and
Mrs. Logan. and Mrs. James Chan
non, OF Chicago. the guest of Con-
gresham aud Mrs. Fred Britten.
Members Of tho dinner party to be
entertained by the Spanish Ambassa-
dor and Nine. EianO and those at
tending the dinner to be given by
Mrs. +. II. q. Slater will be guests
at the dance.
Nine. Christian HauGe entertained
ct dinner last evening at her home In
Massachusetts, avenue.
Mrs. L. II. G. Slater will give
dinner party OF thIrty-six covers to-
night.
The Washington times., 1918-02-06
LemIy-BeaureEnrd.

Announcement is made of the mar
rIaEe OF Miss Hilda Toutant Eeaure,
gard to Frederick II. Lemly, Past
Assistant Paymaster. L. s. y. r.
The ceremony was performed on Sat.
urday In the presence Of relatives
and a few intimate friends. at tho
home of Mr.. and Mrs. Angus Melon
aid Craford. on Belmont Road. Mon
signor Mackin OBLIGATED. The bride
who was unattended, was given in
marriage by her brother-in-Iaw. J.
Bernard Diamond. jr. She was
gowned in charmeuse and silver lace.
her tulle veil arranged with a ban
deau held by clusters of orange
blossoms. She carried a bouquet OF
Gardenias and white liIacs.
Lieut.. Col. W. L. Lemly, OF the
marine corps, acted rs best man for
his brother. After a buffet supper
the bride and bridegroom LEFT for a
short honeymoon trip. The wedding
date was advanced from the carly
spring owing to war conditions.
Tho marriage unites two most dis
tinEuished families Of the South.
Mrs. Lemly - the daughter Of Mrs.
Rene Tou;ant BcaurcSard Of New
Orleans. and granddaughter Of the
famous Confederate general G. P. T..
BeaureEard. Mr.. Lemly is the son Of
w. l.. Lemly and is from Winston
Salem, y. {.
Mrs. Seatcn Schroeder's knitting
class will meet tomorrow Afternoon
at $50 o'clock at her home, 1916 y
The Washington times., 1918-02-06
UNMUZZEED CHOW
BEGETS FINE FOR
MRS. LUCY BARBER

Mra Lucy l., Barber, Of 5GJd n
s:rset neythwsst, today was put Cd
bond und7" n suspended sentence OF
- fn7 In Police Cour: on charge
o. lsttias her Chinese Chow DOG run
AZ largo on the streets without being
inuEEled. A-s, Barber testified that
sAs had been fined once before on
the same charge md protested
against being fined again, She ex-
planned tina: the dog had been mug
Elsd when e lert the house BIZ: that
The Washington times., 1918-02-06

It had rubbed the muzzle OF in the
snow.
Assistant Corporation Counsel
RlnEgold Hart stated that the Dis
trIct Commissioners arc Arm in their
demands that the dog muzzl!ns law
be strictly enforced.
Mrs. Barber said that she consid-
cred tho law a good one and that she
believed that all dogs should be mug
Eled. As the ofTense was evidently
due to the dogs activity and not TO
negligence Oh the part of its mis-
tress the fine was suspended and she
was put on probation.