davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1916-1919, 1918-07-11

Miss Katherine 3. Moore, a Red
Cross urse from Camp Johnston,
Jacksonville, Fla, has been visiting
her classmate; Mrs. Frank Randall.
Miss Moore goes to Columbia this
week and expects soon to go: to
France.
French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1916-1919, 1918-07-11

Miss Addie Hughes, of Jackson
~ilte fla, is a guest of MIR. and Mrs.
W.. C. Powell, on Fourth avenue.
French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1916-1919, 1918-07-11

MOntraville Egerton, who enlisted
in the naval reserves, has been~called
to Pelham Bay, New York. He made
a brief visit to his mother and, other
relatives here this week.
French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1916-1919, 1918-07-11

News of the safe arrival
of Fred Justus has been reco4y04 ~
his parents, MI. and Mrs, w. H. JUS
tus.
French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1916-1919, 1918-07-11

Mrs. w. C. Pow I. on Fourth ave-
nue., has as her guests for the sum-
mer her mother, Mrs. s. E.. Turner,
Of Jacksonville. Fla, and her friend,
Miss Allie Boardley, of Savannah.
French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1916-1919, 1918-07-11

Arthur Wilkinson, OF Charleston,
who has relatives and friends at Flat
Rock, has rooms at the residence of
Mrs. J. F. Brooks.
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
Continued f~om mage ter

F4vMoNr nete r. p,,nos-,-l.,e,
'RoBEFmSoN- CHudr H.. SRI phi,s,.,
rhiz
RkNp0tpH " Elvo0t ci.p 3.
ROSS, San1ae SsiTH~dv:lis "
RQTTHoN Sss4 Anshorle Cbest.- -, ~,
RT1Zl ioru RorNeste~ "
RKINoh.- .lohr T.. fremont ~
KTDZINs'.l alter. s2eadtnr wv
RIEfShl acSspi. \an-iroies "a
SAHihH Wellington G.. ra~s.. c.oz4os
x1iis tA'
SANDERS. Chn~lee t. Ils.ssnnars M
SAS-EI1s o. Walter pt-tss,,,~r- - u
SCHIE7.A lsouss T. F'irsst,ll~s- x
SCEIFli7 II Charles e.. pn-rsrov-T a.
S1Fff. william Mrk eesr,o~f q
SsTT7A o7ve- j.. Nilirnou- f7 W
S(FN Az. har T.. Phiiaeefrft, rs
SIf'N WIZ. PAU o.. Mlnuni.s X
go r. la -, ST., 8n0nsasvilis l.
sTEsJb Ha~-y J. fsr-s'vsnsI-s ;,
SlACt.. >aSrfrs e. feaciinr r
SIs,s. tsfAN So. t~ant f'e,-tsv5Ne sN
SFxt Ifi4Sk3E Thcs Na1,srav q
SCI I-TT{ Csarsas Hris ~v
SONIA Baiph phiizdetpi4ss =
SFifsF HEF-l3 ,ies. NJ New Ca~.is rv
STk& Y William. EaIifas "
sT-JTf5l It Waite Z. H~,s az
81 lfLN }osspf Mann,ev M
SIKLkA Niks Wilke--Y3n-~e N z
TkSNATe Dnnaio p pecirviHs n r.
TAYlSif, y II s1s--is,t1~r II r.
TE.- F3-i.S Desmond White 9s,er TX
TAfaSC'~. anthony. Ffiiaueiranls M
TRA 2-E.k. Niliiar =. Wavne-t M
T'JRkC'sl. s's'etn. pniiaaespnla M
T'JIM' Ah- SrAnlsiaw. Sr-ar4n4 nv
YET0h. .saSoh Phi.adeinhia fM
TFN7'tIf.A donrs. f'sciviHs N5
XANTF- Vu. &. rhiiaaeiunfs ie5
NAlEfo flosE-ia Thilaoeuil.A M
VtR(,04- :, T. Edit. 5s-r1ls-u m
FfSANIIaA-3 ;. Cnnnelis-yiiis n V
W lse~-ls~s : p-litvus - x
-v.-ry' J.. Scranton u T.
wilson Nr1 =. srt 8antiovs-iIis va
WllEtaAc1a- NJ & N corr. 1lehanor.
II
WILLIAMSON Alex.. Ban~sirna.. x
TE1Se3A dosspr 4. FniisnelnhiE rv7s
WTNlzAf-ll fkoft- l.. Homestead = u
W7TTa EssKI3. ms. e. Fsu-d4ns = x
WEI Milton t. F'idlaueluiai1 n q
MATTERS s-eda-icl 5sAnl,ir "
Va 7E.f- -z--v Enilsneiphis rNa
EAC--A Y III. John. Harrison IL
E3,Is--s. ! r h1-. sr-- ms. Eastnr X
yANA9 L.ouls. LGncasrc- n
ca TT Ea~-x Z. Tnnrnzs1nr x
s0SL-Nf> Anuan N. MyseIr M
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

StSrEH> Coek. S4a- nsifrt>S. srr}>e-f4s.G sso'
caas'.e ySUne agsrraesl pretc-~nt' cSeri'ssii
7e'eFen7eS Miss N.eas ASvac sa hsS t9a N@f
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

WAITRESS rAsIoB MAD Very nest ntre 81
QoAsins thoroughly eyGVreuccd. eveeN ouslN
vel recommended saoSf desirable Sft Please call
NAe,n-s Nsen.N. iEl Nesl seA ~
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
REI.2 U ANTE.l. FEMAl.E

'hWlss pliiaashrnra- and eeurst4ans1 ,rstjfs
.l.l l,ites app piestions ron teachers ri Nc.
-9'7s.At N'iefet hoiirs ffaIn tc arc frar se
" Aa7iirsr-f Snnuia hs aual zen hf train.
,'ls AH@ fErarsa-c 81 teach cooking fr .l .l.}~et
Aho ic aduis> rnnearn seer7fHr }irrs ,as,, s,s
rne%ie 70 Jewish dietsve reoa -ensnf> -r's rr.s.
s'' Is pa7nianepg ans ofTs7s oanornrni:s sor
~ go" :, ~ne development i'ieaSf sVe A aesa4
'Nt. trainine eSnerlenna odmss..r S.inl,-s
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

vemAel SIS 5erH 7oecrhire Eerase
~ieov AZ sohr 4 Reroeon s'usss-sl ..
,fce Srnaay eelocN. 81 he Is
hon'e Msfn, ripst nfsce Ra,kk~-
fSa.sh
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
STR1 sRrHt

SIR1 sFf 81, fhe7s5s, N.,,,ar,a,cg ss
'iAze = zee crsndirA, beloved
wife al Fissss STA a',e~e .e.e ..e.~.
heiai res srf fr'er7s sroiYsf-ea "a ssss-..s
eas se07eVs Safue3sv. Nsooras No.
w - hcf izse residence safe
ars at- Noosoff s'r '4c,7vor r,snerv
>Ur2ss .sesfr
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
MARRIAGES

SlEsCNER Ms7e,s ar satu~siss. No,-eu,.
he = ir Gf-a>s C'hu~ch (sAavr~ y, sho
Re & NoeeisS Ni1se av6 ahe reofor 81
the church Nev Thafias j. Slstt,.,~. Nnth-
s.rsno A,iSseii- 0a0ghsef os NJ s~d M,
N7sseN Riee7isef 10 fFil'i> Noe NejSes
81 f0M z1SSssI Al we>i Ssth IS
Sesfr7cc 'erei eo Samuel Sl>asn
81 HCHSii SA\aE On SATURDAY "
ve0ha :. Miss Heth Hana, sss t.s-litt,r of
nne M Parker po.lS ias Y8sne>. "a
snsiSf forc Sprche : y X r. sf.n
81 Nj and Nrs Thomas Hen,z Ra~eNel
u he Madison Avenue Sressss teeian
Church. hs d Aerrz Slosre >eofl7
TRANkIIN RARI4cw >s.>,.e,rNs-
se'er Hariov 5ssghtcf ~ n ana N~,
MsNiam s Sar'oe O. tassirin NIXON -ss uS.
sen 70 ~rshpr IS. Fassrs'in al klhsrs
y
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
HEP u -&NTEEy MALI

a Nl'ss'l A for sfs7,a-tr-er,+ s.,-~. ,s~
tn7cuF'sly Understands rsAiiAg4ns ars ss,'ins
=, s. s-spe9 ness 2us Blankets A1slr IT, rs-ss
H1N4ls @sS9elai'e' 6 Braa'tsas ~sv xs-a
y asAtsNs ~as-ee il Fs~ags rooe v,sgss Riding
f,raoe,v- 'i''' A'aa t'efe'ast are and nlss. a.,
ior otner WORT ~orfnarei.| r.rsff,,s. =, -.
'r,,xs<' s~'S' s'las >erri'f Tn Tshls snd r4-ses
>1 Nt.> sf~ssss Tn rsnc~al faefs~r ,s,-3
S-ho"l' eA' ste~as aa7ansauseu s7e Pear $
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
BUSINESS CHANCES

oNE TRACT iea. 900 ACRES HARDWOOD. VIII.
caf nore than btlsor fset lumber. White oak
c'aer oaks and rarsr Railroad reinS t,,rcusS.
property fines, pr1pes ton 'N South VIII drsl
VI ia responsible princpsls only Write n arm
name Il L BRANNNN. SOS CandieT Annex A.
IantA. Ga
rVntFC srrNoGRAPHY TTPEwRrrTNG AND
nsuliiEraQhinS pa fog sale Good rEyins hrSl-
ress Steady customers Csoci reasons fcr selling
SHERWOOD l-6s Broadway. 'raoue Madison
Square So
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
| he Casualty List

\ N5s,AS Pesel Hr,drsnoYs n
: -i, ..lss1-i, Carlisle Cos f.ai M
- 80, NJ 7sfl1f f~anfare N
- -. - =. fN0fieri H.. s. Nancrcsf.sr n
fnrr a. ''''4 M"rr's hronl Stree. stan
VANSaN q W. esrnspveaae,,,.,i,. .,-
Sal.t.8 III {'hsrjes. 7or~fnetn, ~
'''i' IL William po~-t Chcster + a
MAssACHTs SETS
5ERNSTEIlS. Mea h,e,s. ,o,,.-,..,,,
-. ~ ''''4-> 'i ae' H.. iieui col. 4n.o
s,s4-7 sE41 Y t.eva-rd O.. 4,aroscsse- w
- Tx's[-.' ,s>t'N'E Ninccn = Tai Rlvsr W
afs}Sstis fssri V So l.e,p.,~.,77 j
rsl>s.,s, rl>s,N Z, r An Joil7 wory.ssste, =, "
~ ~ ~. l.---,<l Joseph H.. Bsssto1. N "
49, AtssnNas- H. Hoft-eot M
~ ~ White 2. auasar X
n cI1 - = IL a-shu1 +. Marh4aneae M
~ =. tsea~s-o & Netf,,e- rs "
-t---is fis~n7ar l. Cofaass,s r, W
,e'.1-.t William r. Ens-i,l-, n "
~ ~,i,t.lfS - wSf. s. Joe " W a~ress.s,- il "
-s,t-..l,1 49, Carlo ~ Nn~thaYortnr tx
- -, ~ william - Chlcones fw
f-1N At--l este * 7iernfnr fw
,> - - ~ Pan =. s,ou1n Bosfo1s ID x
- s7SiN. tier; - Naifefiesd fal
-, ~ s---st.,lN i'-srt - lawrence ,Nf
y. -. : y William - Boston ~
a>ss.i.t. .ie~eniiah J. brighton r. n
ei>s+oQ1 lrs z. oveI W.
-'zlS0l-lNI. leopoido. asverir RI U
ASs>. .lanaes = M4-anheia w
5>t.it.H.. 1Hmes. s~ooif1ne
= ~ ,'ohr d.. V Wo~rssts,, 7 *
III >-a ARDS. ftai0h s. " n~cesie, u "
f-ll.FE James Hroolsllns w
II. f-ed Wa~e n w
SCOTT Y-auk C'nalsea
81 t>A~ Mirhael 1psvlch u
~s IT. Fewa~G Peahoc7 "
Sittt-fI fs.-ues- : Nevr70. "
1ftfe- John. Evds Pa~i "
THOMPSON 7 t.. Wilruinc7or WHr,se . .
= Allt.N William T. " o7-ces1e~ ls4
NhlINilG. Albert H.. Spence, r ~
- afso0IH tnssed Hosfo7 *
IL hANAt.S. caslrnsrss a~cessal Va
LOUISIANA
AlC0LN jos Y Estnr fsauee ~ w
tsfet-t :. linssRs, Lacf0o~;
e4.-.a ea,N Surke Mariaau &
~, William E. si,-ucs : u
:. httSs on, Go~dar W Eo-nar TX
hAA~ Thoruas Neu Orleans x
tsSE oais funiNs (
s1lN ez--A@- At1 has ~. Ons.~lil u W
MAINE.
IN EE. s.ssre' : . Lfst rla,,ho- *
=, 1 tsa 'IL, AdsiaiL New Aubu,-Y x.
1..5Ss IN, u al1er g. >7ov-r,ss.-,.r fV.
A-4----a-t>' Ave Ea-vey K
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

t.A4 NNRf>S ts 14s n's eYeen IS Fl,
rAS1 srls r~r-~17cnees tasi- frsl
fRvs fsusie --A~or s. Acsses f.r
M. S20
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

So1s r., s-rands vii s,ier, Nr.sntes; las 70 learn
-7stif y! dtNe-eu hrEncNes ar ti,,Sinrsss rHt,
Sterling frrsa a1s Wrs, 3qrn $,
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

eVeiand, oh5o .Te'is Pf7te not97c7 ~
tsr'aerla Fo4Se Nass an6 Nar.u7d Stsc-
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

2lF>S> -ar s>~sss., Nev..-,,,.a~ = Nss-.-s-.S
81 W'fe 81 shs isse aarne> N fens7 Se--
s-ses ea A5 hefe nt Net is-- ~s~sssas,,.
FsSi >1St st. af Spn3s> Nas-cn,e--
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

NtH>t Tsercsef.f experienced. u.U f4le
e.Crce~ TanrfHS wears .r-rae nsrs
sr. fran NIss l>il74e-sft,s hnsalos7sert
lSe.taa s4s lNEt sre
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

tfeit'-. Ao,aoruute y
d h itesti co.,. 4pp,ca
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

SSl\ShfRANNY a. Ncv oaaaan. Germ
Mover he N 1918. Ns~rlct 4 ~iaow AZ
>a1 ue : SMnoNerhoG al,e5 s. vesrS Te-
rers. services so Aor lste res5aence New
Canaan an Monoa, Noverh be 81 g
O'clock o. rt
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

WNt1NEN Nses in sct.er s- A.s.se.a
tes rn eetohsf rst> l,.f,,.ss Jsres.
h~erftan fsfe
tolo, ir 1-e 7tt ,esr ~ h.- arc eos -
Sterser Wfifnfs sr5 afasAs,t- 81 NJ.
ehen s.soan Nfsre, 81 Morrr.
" "ICNSTF oa >ess~.i,o Is s,,..... :
"fea~ - Asrf, Ne<tfent sr8 t.ci.,,fi
rrcthe of kinsA Nf.ksEra8 pi.l~e.
Services ~ Nsr Fos.seree. s W. a-.t
o sands, Naycnhsr Al n IA.
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

TAt4 Scesef7lheg ~ lisel fr section Ns
vr N psas 0risats Chrncsn, g. 117f
srfarlfs' -f>efesc6 son os Eaccrs arc Nsi~-
f'erne Nsla 81 Whifc PLAINS \ ~ n
fhJ Hnf ,es ~ Ais t,-o
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
BIRTHS

nosliN Te RI ana Nsrs e. u, nes,'5r.
"ess Nne sv. or No0enhe7 75 IS
asppnfes
>aIM ~ 'ro Nj an6 Nrs Ss,s.sea NelraSf
nee NRis Neisleri sf she R-eoN.,s Jew
~ S9sn'fss dsnShser >even Aes 8
= s>t 'NSFflN Nr ana NJ 1acoA ~ec1-
stem. i-a- 49th ~. HreoS,>n. sr0ouucs
tNs hi'5s q. IS dsueh1oe s,n neacc 4s.,
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
& . Ia III m :
lA4PCR

sf-sn ESnFag~nsens xs~~rsse resss
~nd n Nenc~'srn ~cssc~s fnsy ~
fs1spsoree n Tss -'rsss'~s ANY sssrs
" &C r'anlshs 70 fn~sr;soR IT ses
vcTt aAy's rsrsr Jus csi
S>eSrnan 5000
srs rerS shs nessee % yeu vssss &. r.
se-svo siN gov ~sy~e sssil hs fnsfles -
y0e 'sfeT The pet'es win ~ee.'s ev~s
% aao ~esaers anfls
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
Al rOMOBII.ES

PEERLESS l.iAtct SINE With touring top. 1n-
fran factory complt,e ,aley'ay sui exterior ~
pairs l9i. model 81 SOC Address owner. y :
SielnwaN NnM iNs hast l4tA s.
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
GENIE 1kl2IES

THf Noopi NU-N crNr4tNN.
$50 ST. Hs safi.r rfslr sr. i... rf..t..
Lots - small SIZE rse -sft
o6'ee za East fa St
UNDERTAkERS
ltoN RAsE W Undertake Tn prysnf sss
. - She~ s3i wtst 4aj 81
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
Cl s1fi G q 4 vertisine
EEI.p WANTED MALE

4 DEFENDANT ACsENCy sas-russ rnsrs &c
astrs Fnoc poSttinr's ~xllk hr-nrt-ay rss
sookfseperS s,rnozrapherS ses-srarses -ae~ss xn,r
sen -hanffeur d-sstsrseIs rsschsni.s thar w "a
q. Ezaployman; Tssns-anans ais
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
TO LET FOR BUSINESS PURPOSES

-ef-TS ~ LET -sosse so- s,o-ars rr ar
Iii IA - -. A,,'i'l-'s 'lt-a.. @esi 3sas 81 O. yol-
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
DOMESTIC SITUATIONS WANTED
FEMALE

FEMALE
3 Tl-s.i sl.F- ssss, gssrss ,i.a~~asas ,sg,s~
Tt''s' sNceiieal r7Ts~snN9 c'.. enta.t-4
'ts Afsa Asen- Nss 50 EreA Te
W q + A.-f l'ansAla raas..sA So ~. mr.,
iNF7Ht -. raff-aa~cs N1iss Snast> Ae.n-
hss --e Asar7e tir
sNt2f-IsA 06esS7-N~ lsnlaSsAl Az ,s.sf. ,ss.
f@s eo7 refa-sans wa-s
@Fsr~ Wees <aG 81 r, stasa.
aaf sf3e~hif4
o@i,.'s ~. RE- 81, i'r - slssrr o esr
isi'S i'roia>lstse sel ,gn4,s -otfar 81, A--
ms Hsse 3 Ss Shsas Agency 80 Nss Sss
sorS15r0BANg so- bachelors 81. ,o.s. =.
sae e', fs'n. 7srsht voa,sse cole~e1 ,asr 81
.nt Fsers N Shs.s A-e,+ 81
l7s Murr4i fl fs
JAPANESE coon. r, TgaR goas es,s-.s,ss ,.ss
500 'tereae~ n7ef iar-'iess ',nues
meal AFfh,@ ~ Wees 4ec Tei aant s-,s "a
5AEsaFSf coos g. TIER 7.oos eso--ise-.. a,ss
Fe9' re~a-e Heaa willing 5assness Fief
Hsti AFe.r sfe>t -la ~ eaSe YznstrAia
scores. GARDENER whom we can -er..ar,sna
eFaei fer fss 'itar ne,enfeer lss Anrss tsoaiue
>t7s1f 1etaner Sira ,D-a Conn
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
v VIsTCHESTEE COUNT

cAl.lFc i.'S7A S7-NeAIow ~ LA.. N.gsor.~
sn' .y1s sinl' arsplacs 761vsic ici:..
, Se4s-- VII pafr- Lilc-' WE1e; -.rfts E. 1sf =,
y s.- .u-Hlsnec g sss Cg'f-'-''-rv s'f,s5s
- = "es' ~ EsG sc ssss
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
zAYHx- -
,ssoh FOUND AND REWARDS

! r7795 q 1a7--
stsf.t.,.,sssE ~ y AJts1 fes yA.sara of .4vss. +,
Y fsrsa ~ AfeY1p8 aga = oyaavs,,s - +. ~
Isal sAkNb fyoYn ftsn' ress1@ssrss - y q
! sabstS n xes, sss Fyfsh ave.
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

Hflys y S,F'vsfAFT-R FTg.F ROOM or lARFsF
49, EI,TJSING AfsFTHCv SAI.AFY g r-K4NF,
fasa'sf'i-i-1 CflAIfAN1 @5t ToITRTI AvL
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

Sletsfl aserh Ae'orcf NrsNsr8 II Pc.
tNa snd fsther al .fose0A fr 7oNr s.
era tapsro II PISS Nonoe ,fS eath ss
Corona NsfN Horers ~ai ~ held q
sre res Sencc en Ntrss Ns,er,As
Is at f,fesr~o~t ~ -.fh So =
Nr.r4rs,
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

RoSFRTS On NevorsAcr &c. srter > sha.
Illness O. rneafaenis SNrlsy Nsio~es ha.
Aano o. Nsrssrei 3ofr'ns Ro3.crts
YounSest son a. tAe iste Gcoree Roberts. q
AfiFIathain sH6 Nsesfrr Ens1snd srcs
ycst~ soo Yeor,fs l'ane~- froa
rs late Residence. fHf Esst 1So4f -
NJ" NorS CITY Sun5sv No~er,Ner
81 ra Aetc corteee
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
Nl-NlNARN- a. N.,..-.A.. -

DENY. of sHo0ieNN. 81 Ni> horne So Xocs.
sf- Ncrv'aIA. Conn Ross ls1rchsra. hr-
.are1 husband o MsAo' Sv-cei Ssrehsr5
funeFa soF71ces o4s ne Nels ai MS asfs
'es'7onco &c West s,-.. Nee~afN Com
Mondss, Novcnahsf : 81 p w. Aut-.
eoA es v n7cct ftsin 81 south No~s.s K
iaaf~ne Grand Nerirai Sfsfior si rs
Ne~sarSh \. Y ranors please
seHs
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
&AMF Is

NosN He'0evo'ert S>oiois Css,e~s -
r'o01htrs srs reaaestea fa attend tNe E
rcfa. ~ oeF lats hrothc 1osoos Sevasfol,
-ron ~ iste residence s'N Fasi sif x :.
N-fta,. Na''en' ~ 81 $50 s. sfes
Hrscd T~eesec~i
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

Room kf1EiAEH dnsItis snt- vCaufea yest~,.r
H1ertT'c Cn'npan9 lss William s.
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

Sou!s kffsf'fsIs GxpeTisn~es4 krowissi-s a tync
wrtsinE furuist gnos ~rfs-snrrs t--.fte,
,n animation na'ts hda-esf u ~ Basr Wholesale
@.nr- anl Elaars Tas- 10
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17
R0vs-BOTs.

rnnc -hsrre IN ousci advances,
it'Nf 'EC7T0N RADIATOR 7s. inTn yv-
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

&og WANTED ArrTVE AATHTTVnUs. = LIVE
II. NlT flTspaffr-T-~~ r--sf -,-~s ----r-
~ RHODES ll5 FULTON s. NI,v voI.K
New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

rnemof2 oil sseuson.rt rhli0 NevNol
81 nelsneeE lr.ieta nHa 3aentens~t Nsr-
CswrNcl' N~es fon fel,see,oti hoa al 90
Aero >cns& ss0. 1st Ai0y. N = btle
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New-York tribune., 1918-11-17

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The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-03-01

wholesale massacres which was the
rule since the beginning of the Crusades
until the end of the fifteenth century
ceased, and the explosions were less
frequent, and compromised a more lin
tied area This change did not affect
the numerous Jews of Poland, whose
troubles began with the appearance of
the Jesuits in the sixteenth century,
and reached their climax a hundred
years later. The rebellion of the Cos
sacks against their Polish masters, in
1913, and the wars with Sweden, be-
ginning in 1865, were followed by mas
sacres which exceeded everything
known, including probably the Cru
sades The causes of this terrible crisis
were due to complex conditions. First
of all, the Jews were weak which is
the secret underlying all their suffer-
ings. Then the rebellion of the Cos
sacks had amongst others also religi-
GUS basis in the antagonism between
Roman and Greek Catholics, and to
some extent, the Jews as farmers of
the excessive taxes, were the visible in
strument in the hands of the Polish
tyrant. Yet the charge that they had
called the Swedes into the country, is
so utterly absurd that its mere men
ton stands for REPUTATION. 1t is harder
to refute another charge that is first
heard of in Marseilles in 1879, and re-
peated in the course of the eighteenth
century in various seaports, as in Leg
horn and a h1ro Tho chinn;no in
terests of these important centers of
commerce, suffered greatly from pirates
who had their hiding places all over
the Barbary States. The charge was
then made that the Jews of Leghorn
and Hamburg, in Marseilles, who were
not tolerated then-had secret c0mmu-
nications with their co-religiOnists in
Morocco and Tunice to. whom they sent
information on the sailing of vessels,
thus enabling them, to pass this infor-
nation to the pirate chiefs who cap
tured the ships and sold the goods at
low prices to the Jews who were their
silent partners There is at least, some
logic in such a claim, which can now
neither be proven nor disproven, although
Jewish exporters from European ports
suffered occasionally very heavy losses
through the conditions supposed to
have been encouraged by them.
In other cases of a similar nature,
we can clearly see the obvious impos-
sibility of the charges levied against the
Jews as abetters of hostile attacks on
their country. In 1859, the French in
vaded Western Germany, leaving in
their wake traces of terrible vandalism,
noticeable to this day in some cities
on the Rhine. Worms suffered most
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-03-01
WARS AND ANTI-SEMITI
The Psychological Root of Anti-Semitism
By Prof. Gotthard Deutsch.

The earliest case in which Jews were
held responsible for a calamity in war
is, as far as l know, the charge that
they were responsible for the capture
of Bordeaux. by the Danes in S48. 1t
is impossible now owing to the lack of
sources to determine whether there was
even the slightest basis for such an as
sertion. A little more conference is
found in another charge made against
the Jews of another French city. The
ameer of Babylonia is said to have
started a persecution of the Christians
living in this territory because he was
informed by the Jews of Orleans in 1910
that the Christians of Europe planned
a crusade against the Mohammedans.
1t is sufficient to point out that the
name of this ameer is NebuchadneZzar
in order to become convinced that the
whole story is a baseless fabrication.
Similarly grOtesque is a charge made
against the Jews of Germany at the
end of the same century. 1t is said
that the Jews of Nuremburg surrender
ed the city to Prince Henry V, when he
rebelled against his father, Henry w.
The fact that this story is not reported
until the end of the fifteenth century
in the chronicle of Siegmund Meister-
lein should suffice to make us SUSPECT
Gus. There is another stronger reason
to disprOve even the remOtest pOssibil-
ity. Henry w, gave in 1890, to the
Jews of Worms and Speyer privileges
which considering the conditions of the
times were an act of grace. These
charters stipulate that the Jews should
be entirely autonomous in their internal
affairs, that their religious scruples
SHOULD be respected in the courts, that
their synagogues and cemeteries should
be protected against mob violence and
their children against forced baptism
and that they should have the freedom
to travel and trade all over the Empire
There is certainly no reason why the
Jews should have desired to exchange
the rule of this Emperor for the I'M
certain chances of his successor There
is no reason why we should take the
charge against the Jews of France that
they fomented the civil war of France
in 1880, and assisted the English in
their invasion of that country more
seriously. The Jews at that time, had
been expelled from England, for near
ly century, while in France they were
tolerated, though their existence was
precarious enough and also ended in
an expulsion fourteen years later.
This ends the story of the Middle
Ages which is by no means complete.
While the new era, beginning with the
Reformation and the discovery of Amer
lea, brought by no means a relief for
the Jew, slight improvement is after
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1918-03-01
St. Paul and Minneapolis 1, 1918

terribly. Inc french commanders gave
orders to burn the city and the Jews
suffered with the rest of the popula-
ton. They were rendered homeless and
their sufferings are described in Hebrew
and Yiddish elegies. 1t is pathetic to
read the description given to us by
Rabbi Gair Haydn Bacharach who
mourns the loss of his valuable library
and his precious manuscripts which
were indeed an irreparable loss to Jew
ish literature. Nevertheless, it was
claimed that the Jews had received the
French with open arms and had pre-
scented the Commander General d'Hux-
Giles, with two geese filled with louis
d'ors. The whole truth underlying the
silly story is, that the Jews sent COM
mittee to the general appealing for
mercy and presented him with two fat
geese, a popular Jewish delicacy which
the mobiles of that time relished so much,
that they often imposed the duty on
their Jewish subjects to furnish them
such geese at Michaelmea. One such
instance, has survived to this day. The
Jewish Congregation of Presburg, con-
verified this task into privilege and
presents the Austrian Emperor every
year with three fat geese. The case of
Worms, shows clearly the psychology of
the masses, who find in the Jews con-
venient scapegoat on all occasions of
national calamity.
The period of wars following the out
break of the French Revolution, fur
nishes us various instances of this kind
of which only one, the most tragic shall
be quoted. The French had occupied
Italy in 1898, and were compelled to
withdraw their troops in the following
year. The Italian population, just
provoked by the foreign invasion, was
thirsting for revenge. There was a re-
ligious motive added to the national
feeling. The French were the instru-
ments of free thinkers who actually
had begun a war of determination
against all religion. So, after the
evacuation of the country, patriotic
Italian Societies were formed marching
behind the banner with the image of
the Holy Virgin and adopting as their
battle-cry viva Maria. The French
were gone and so the mob satisfied it's
craving for revenge by an attack on the
Jews. In various cities, the Jewish
quarters were stormed-Jews were as
saulted, and their houses looted. The
worst case was that of Siena, where
June 20, 1893, nineteen Jews were
killed, some of them being burned alive
in the market square.
Coming to more modern times, when
the passions of the mob resulted in less
serious consequences, the war between
Austria and Prussia allied against Den
Schleswig- Holstein may be quoted as
highly typical. Opinions in Germany
were divided. While the annexation
of this German territory was patriotic
aim, fostered by the Liberals who, since
1848, worked for the uniication of Ger
many, the Conservative Party, placed
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