davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
Wheatless Breads
 FOR W1eatless Dinners

 ;;'ral laily after January 10 to con- N'r,, t''e vitnlly necessary wheat EPpI, Gf the country.
 To aid Pine BluH housewives in "doing thri- hit" thc Graphic is pub. fishing this list 0i uheatless and Wi, at-sa, i!g breads.
 Rice Mufins.
 For a delicious breakfast muffin trv rico mufflna. The following recipe is recommended:
 "-4 cup cooked rice.
 3-4 cup siftcd wheat flour
 l-2 teaspoon salt.
 1 teaspoon baking powder
 1 egg.
 l tablespoon shortening.
 Liquid to make rather stiff batter (ahout Il cup.)
 Sift together the -four sat se&ar and baking powder twic'. Beat tho warm boiled rico which has been put through q eolander. Next add the melted shortening, then the flour mix ture, alternating with portions of thr liquiG, until a batter is formed, somo. what stiftcr than for ordinary flour mullins. Drop by spooustuls into greaSed muffin pans until half filled and bake 20 to 25 minutes in q fairly hot oven.
 Rice and Wheat Veal biseni.. ] cup of rice flour.
 cup of wheat meal.
 1 teaspoon salt. ? tablespoons baking powder. i tablespoon sugar
 4 tablespoons shortening. Liquid enough to miV (ahout 3-t cup).
 Sift together the flour, meal, salt and baking powder twice. Have the shortening as cold as possible and cut it int othe mixture with a knife, finally rubbing it in with the hands. Mix quickly with the cold lquod (milk, skim milk or water) forming fairly soft dough which can be rolled on the board. Turn onto a flour board. roll into a shee not over 1-2 inch thick; cut into rounds; place these in lightly tiOured biscuit tins tor shallow pans), and bake 10 to IF minutes in rather hot oven.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
l Hawthorne 1 Book Clrb.

BOOK ClWD. Mrs. billiard Saunders entertained
 | the members of the Hawthorne Book club and 8 few invited friends yester- |day afternoon In an altogether in-
 formal way delightful time was
 l spent in social converse mid the busy
 click of the many knitting needles. This club. which in times past has
 done much literary work. temporarily
 abandoned it's course of study in order
 to push it's Red Cross endeavors Mrs. Saunders was assisted in serv-
 Ing by her mother. Mrs. H. P. Brad
 ford, and her own dainty little daugh-
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Bolt and Lee Bobbjtt. all residing in Pine Bnf
 The body will be shipped today to koon Spur where interment will be made.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
Union Chapter, 0. E. s.

Union chapter No. 4O5, Order of the Eastern Star, will hold their regular meeting this evening at 7:45 o'clock, in the Masonic hall, at Second and Chestnut. At this meeting the newly elected officers will be installed and several new candidates will be initi- ated, after which light refreshments will be served.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Miss Florence Malachowsky, a for mer resident of Pine Bluff who has been residing at Helena for several years, returned to the city yesterday, and again will make her home here, with Mrs. Annie Klarberg.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
Entertains Members of Graduating Glass.

Graduating Class.
 Miss Julia Schneider entertained fellow-members of the Pine Bluff high school mid-term graduating class at her home on West Barraque yester- day afternoon. Those present were Misses Arys Carmical. Sarah Hudson, Kathleen Scheu and Julia Schneider, and Leon Rutstein and Jesse Crump, members of the class, and Miss Celia Murphy, instructor in English at the high school. Members of the class will receive their diplomas at exercises at the high school Thursday evening, January 17.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

phasize the fact that Pine Bluff is not detached from the fighting lover there' nor immune from the condi- tions created by Prussian ambition to conquer the world.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
Joint Installation Of Officers.

The Woodmen Circle will have a joint installation of officers with the W. o. w. this evening at 7:30 o'clock. The grand guardian, Mrs. Lula A. Markwell of Little Rock will be with them. All members of the Woodman Circle are requested to meet in K. of P. hall this afternoon at 2:3O.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. E. H. Sammon as pleasure for their daughter, Miss Winona Sam mon, the occasion being the little !ady's twefe birthday anniversary. The party will be from 3 until 5 o'clock.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
ter, Mildred Percy.

ter. Mildred Percy.
 Ihe guests of the afternoon were Mesnames E: B. Houston. J. G. Taylor, Ollver Jennings of St. Louis. Mason Phllpot, Wet Jones, A. M. Barrow. E. W. Freeman, $. NJ, Taylor. w. l.. Jones Horatlo Riley, Tom Phillips, Tom Col Her, the second, and Lee Fox.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
MO. P. OFFICE OPEN.

C. B. Lindsay, district passenger and freight agent here for the Mis- souri Pacific railroad, stated yester- day that he has not received any or der to close the office; that the quar- ters at 21O Citizens Bank building, are still open and conducting business as usual. and will continue to serve the public as heretofore in both freight and passenger service.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. G. B. Wheat is i'll at her home APO West Fourth, suffering from al attack of German measles.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. Willie Webkes is spending several days in the country as the guest of c. G. Gillespie and family
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
WOman's Auxiliary This Afternoon.

The meeting of the board of direc- tors of the Y. w. c. A., which was to have been held yesterday afternoon, was postponed, and will be held next Thursday afternoon, January IT, at the Y. M. C. A.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. s. J. Hoggatt is able to be up after a several days illness.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
Prayer Service in HOidernesS Home

The prayer service of district No. 22 will be held this afternoon at g oclock at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Ii. l. f!oldefness, S10 West Second ave- nue. The lesson will be the eleventh chapter of St. John, and Mrs. W. D. FlVeash is to act as leader.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. L. K Hut has as her guest fol few days Mrs Lula Beal Dibrell o Little Rock.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
Mrs. Chesnutt's
 Condition Critical.

Mrs. Hattie Chestnut, who has been undergoing treatment since she fell and fractured a hip while mailing q letter to her son. Charles J. Chestnut, who was the in local sanitarium, was removed from a sanitarium yes terday to the home of her son, r. c. Chesnutt. Her condition is causing relatives and friends apprehension.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. E. E. Moleley will open a new day class in shorthand and type writing February f. This is the last class to be opened until next fall. Terms, $5 month; books. $2. Phone 113O. 1-10-6t
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

New York city will give returned soldiers preference on municipal jobs after the war.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. R. l.. Elliott and Mrs. Alfred Goldberg are entertaining Mrs. A. L.
 Weiss and Miss Ruth Folz of Mem-
 phis.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mir. and Mrs. Flournoy Cross ol Pendleton were visitors to Pine Bluff yesterday.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

MT. and Mrs. H. l.. Clark and daughter are visiting relatives at Va zoo City, Miss.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
St. Martha's RNu NG

St. Martha's Guild Meeting.
 The young ladies of St. Martha's guild will meet this afternoon at 2:30 o'clock with Mrs. Alfred Warriner.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. J. w. Farrier has returned from Diboldt, Texas, where she was called by the illness of her sister, who is now greatly improved.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mayor and Mrs. Simon Bloom went to Warner yesterday to attend the fu- neral of their lamented friend, Capt R. R. Rice. They will return this af- ternoon.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. Katherine Greer has returned from Chicago, and will spend the re mainder of the winter with her aunt, Miss Irene Bocage.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
JESSE RYLAND DIES IN
 CAMP OF MENINGITIS

(Continned from page one.)
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Froug' White Sale starts Friday morning.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10
D. 4. R.. Meeting.

Meeting.
 The John McAln1ont chapter of the D. A. R. will meet Saturday afternoon at 2:30 o'clock, with Mrs. c. H. Bol- finger.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

See Froug's White sale ad in paper tomorrow morning.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

MT. and Mrs. Flournoy Cross of Pendleton were in the city yesterday.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. Katherine Greer has returned from an extensive visit in Chicago, and will be at home for the remainder of the winter with her aunt, Miss Irene Bocage, on West Fourth.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

Mrs. A. L. Weiss and Miss Ruth Folz of Memphis are visiting Mrs. AL fred Goldberg and Mrs. R. L. Eil- bolt.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-01-10

New Library Open Monday.
 The new library building will not be open until Monday, the 14th.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01
Rifles, Machine Guns and
French Mortars Are PriIl-
cipaI Weapons Used
BY Henry Wood

With the French Armies on the
Aisne Front, May 31.-(Night. 1.-THE
German advance on this front has been
so rapid that at present artillery is
playing a comparatively minor role in
the battle. Rifles, machine guns and
trench mortars constitute their main
offensive arms.
A few small detachments Of the ene-
my are reported to have reached the
Marne near Charteves, hut his main
fonces are still on the plateau above
Chateau Hhierry, which descends ah-
ruptly by sharp sloped hills to the riv'
ers edge.
Following the capture of Fere- En-
Tardenois, the Germans were able to
advance with great rapidity under COW
er of the heavy forests south of that
place. Although the battle was raging
desperately on the plateau today, its
presence could hardly be detected,
save for occasional shots from the
French "seventy fives" of the Ger
man seventy sevens" and trench NOR
tars. as the latter sought to dislodge
some French machine guns.
The Gerfans having advanced rap
idly, they were unable to bring up any
except their highest artillery. Thus,
the wounded which passed me were
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01

West front-The Germans are con
tinuing their attack on the entire rs
mile front between Noyon and Rheims,
which embraces all of the new Aisnc
front and a large part of the southern
portion of the Picardy front.
In the center the enemy has reach
ed the north bank Of the Marne and
now holds a thirteen mile section of
the right bank of that river between
Chateau Thierry and Verneuil. The
French communique today, however,
indicated that at no point have the
crown princes armies been able to af-
feet crossing of this important de-
fensive line.
On the left flank, the French appear
to be holding the Germans between
Noyon and SOissons. South of the lat.
ter city, they have swept the Germans
hack to the Crise rived by fierce eoun-
ter attacks, retaking two villages. On
the right flank the British and French
are battling the Germans along the
Dormans- Rheims road. Dormans is two
miles southwest of Verneil on the
south bank Of the Marne. The road
runs northeastward through verneuil
to Rheims.
Rheims itself is still he'd by the al
lies, although it is now surrounded on
All but the extreme southern side and
is in the apex of an extremely danger
GUS salient.
Cabling from the Aisne front, where
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01
ORECOKS QUOTA
OF SECOND DRAFT
CALL WILL Be SASS
Marion County's Two Districts
Must Send 279 More Men
This Month

Portland, Or, June 1.-Oregon s net
remaining quota to be raised in the
announcement of this figure has been
made from the war department at Wash
ingtoR.
In tie fist draft, Oregon S net quota
was'1H iHcn. Since the filling of this
quota, the state has furnished in var
iouI ltaft calls total Of 1861 men.
The announcement from Washington
states all these men will be credited
against the states gross quota on the
srcond draft of 9,3l9 men, leaving a
net quota etill to be raised of 5,458
mon.
'.'h'se men W.! not be called out all
at ono time, hat WGi be indueted into
service as cal, pc .occived from Wash
ingtou for draft icrements of various
sizes. At thA r3te inductions are row
being made, however, it will not be long
before they are all inducted into the
service.
Following IS the net quota still to be
filltd uider the second draft by each
county or draft district in the state:
Baker, 174; Benton, So; Clackamas,
22S; Clatsop, 25S; Columbia, liz; Coos
1871; Crook, as; Curry, 23; Deschutes
50; Douglas, 156; Gillian, So; Grant,
70; Harvey, 76; Hood River, 81; Jack
son, 1872; Jefferson, 30; Josephine, 81;
klamath, e2; Lake, so; Lane, 267; Lin
coln, 4S; Linn, ITO; Malheur, 1877; Mar
ion No. /, III; Marion, No. 2, 1902; Nor.
row, 4S; Multnomah, IT; Polk, 11S;
sherman, "a; Eillamoon, 80; Umatilla,
1877; Union, 1872; Wallowa, 1873; Wasco
81; Washington, 1872; Wheeler, 55;
Yamhill, 1874; Portland, No. l, III;
Portland, No. 2, 261; Portland No. 3,
lis; Portland No. 4, 81; Portland, No
5, 1876; Portland No. 9, Isl; Portland
No. 7, SO; Portland, No. 8, 80; Portland
No. 9. ~; Portland, No. 10, 119; total,
54J8.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01
One Mill Tax If Voted, VIII
Cover All Increased
Expenses

With the cost of all materials and
supplies soaring, forcing the expense
Of maintaining state departments and
institutions higher and higher, there
will be greater need than ever before
for hard headed business men in the
legislature next year. 1t will be NO,
time for leg rolling politics which 50
frequently characterize Oregon legis.
latures.
Expressions are frequently heard
that the six per cent tax limitation will
greatly hinder the state in taking care
of its actual necessities, and the idea
has been fostered in certain quarters
that the. tax Limitation amendment
should be repealed 50 the legislature
would have free hand again.
A study of the appropriations made
BY the last Legislature and Of the total
sum which may be appropriated by the
next legislature gives no cause for
fear that the states interests will
have to suffer for lack of funds to
meet necessary expenses.
This is particularly true if the peo-
pie next November approve the bill
being initiated by the state council Of
defense providing fer one mill tax
levy for an emergency war fund. As
the total taxable value of the proper
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01

Paris, June 1.-The Germans now
occupy a Is mile front ON the north
bank Of the Marne between Chateau
Thiepry and Yernuil but have failed
TO force a crossing of the river at any
point, the French official communique
said today.
The British and French still hold
Rheims.
Violent fighting occurred yesterday
evening and last night on the left
flank, south of Scissors, the French
hurting the Germans back on the Crise
river by counter attacks, reeapturing
Chaudin and Wiezy and taxing several
hundred prisoners.
Sharp fighting is going on along the
road from Dormand to Rheims, on the
right flank.
THE German attack continued yes
terday evening .and last night" the
statement said. cit was most violent
on the front frcm Scissors to Chateau
Thierry.
son the Chaudin-Viezy line, the
French, counter attacking energetical-
ly, hurled back the German mass that
was launched on that front. gaining
ground everywhere and taking several
hundred prisoners.
'sSouth of Scissors the Germans were
hurled back on the Crise. Chaudin and
Viezy were taken and re-taken and
were finally kept by the French, af.
ter the fiercest fighting.
''In the Chouy Neuilly front region
a fierce battle is under way. The
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01
3S WOUNDED
nine MISSING Three
ARE KILLED IN ACTION
No Oregon Men On List---TwO
From Nevada Are Severe
ly Wounded

Washington, June 1.--General Per
shing reported fifty seven names on to.
days casualty list to the war depart
ment, divided as follows:
Three killed in action; six dead from
wounds; ten dead from disease; one
dead from airplane accident; seventeen
wounded severely; eleven slightly
wounded; nine missing in action.
Lieutenants Lee V, Farnum, New
York, Andrew Peterson, Lambertson,
Mimi, and James D. Ward, Houston,
Texas, were among the severely wound
ed.
The list follows:
Killed in action:
Privates Timothy Donnellan, New
York.
Gustave Hilbert, Bemidji, MINI.
John Mcintyre, Philadelphia.
Died of wounds:
Sergeants Joseph Kazzor, Milwaukee,
Wis.
Tim Long, Chicago.
Corporal Walter G. Caul, Norfolk,
Conn.
Privates William c. Carroll, Elizabeth
N.
Joseph Frank, New Orleans, La.
Harold McNeary, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Died of disease:
Sergeant John L. Mcdonald, Bing
hampton, N. Y.
Privstes James S. Garvin, Hartford,
Conn.
William G. Hostetter, Oklahoma City,
Okla.
Herbert Koethke, Stansgar, Iowa.
Patrick Mcclure, Brandenberg, Mont.
John Peroni, Vezolaea, Villa Prato,
Italy.
Robert Il. Rutherford, Pierre, s. D.
Ernest Sanders, Devils Lake, N. D.
Russell John Thompsett, Sault Ste
Marie, Mich.
Wallace R. Williams, Joplin, Mo.
Died from aeroplane. accident:
Sergeant Thurston R. Chamberlain,
Guerneville, Cal.
Wounded severely:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01
WHfATLESS BASIS
FOR Entire NATION
For Ten Weeks Every Amer
ican Household VIII Be
Affected by Order

Washington, June For ten weeks
the nation is to be on virtually wheat
less basis.
Squeezed down to 20 per cent Of nor
NAL wheat supplies, the American
household must go virtually wheatless
until August Is when the new crop be-
comes available.
Food administration officials are
quietly putting the new program into
effect it was learned officially today.
Every fraternal society, church, Sun
day school and religious organization
has been asked by Hoover TO pledge
each of its members to abstain entire-
ly from the use Of wheat until the new
crop is out.
Thousands CT others will be reached
through women s clubs, commercial Or
carnations and other channels. Texas
has volunteered to adopt the wheatless
schedules While labor organizations
have not been asked to abandon wheat,
food administration officials look for
savings from working men bit do not
ask complete abolition Of wheat by
them.
While it is expected that the baking
industry will be hit by the wheatless
program. the grain shortage leaves no
alternative If the allies are to be fed.
Hospitals and other institutions win
stili require wheat. The exceptions to
the wheatless rule win practically eat
up the surplus left in the United
States, forcing the great body of house
wives to bake quick breads and in 9th
er ways cease using wheat.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01
Marion COUNTY Will
Use Three FOURTHS
FLOUR SUBSTITUTES
Lawyer Sent by Ayres, Can
Give No Reason For
WheatIess State

Marion county will go on 25-75 per
cent wheat flour basis from today until
August j, which means that instead
of going wheatless as in the past week,
grocers will sell wheat flour ON basis
Of one portion of wheat flour to three
Of substitutes.
After wrangling two and half hours
the grocers and bakers Of Marion coun-
ty in session yesterday afternoon de-
cided by majority vote to turn down
the wheatless proposition as suggested
by A. M. Churchill, representative Of
w. B. Ayre Of Portland.
However, as the matter now stands,
the farmer can go TO the nearest mill
running and have his wheat ground and
take no substitute.
The fact that the bakers would be
permitted to make flour with only 40
per cent substitutes didn' t look exact
ly right to the grocers, especially since
at the same time the housewife would
have to get along and do the best she
could without pound Of flour.
The stand was taken by the local gro
cery men that If there was demand for
a wheatless Oregon, there would have
come word from Hoover for wheatless
ration. The private opinion Of many
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01
x y = x y y y y y X 4 y !

New York, June l.--Decision to reg
lister June 5 all youths becoming 2f
since the last day of military registra-
tion, has sped enhstments in all branch
es of service all over the nation. Fig.
ures obtained from all sections by the
cE'ted Press vary in the ratio Of ia
crease, but in some districts show
gains Of as high as 500 per cent.
The period allowed Cor enl;s.ments
b. the volunteer systet was short. Nv
ling to the fact TIM. training camps
a , clicked with men N soicc ss,ses.
al y all districts ars web filed New
York s eilistments> showed slight
gain but don't compare with repmts
from other parts Of the country, par
ticularly the middle west.
Springfield, ILL.,, reported enlistmeuts
have been heavy for six months, but
no definite figures were given out.
The Chicago districr, which 10 the
largest in the country, inelndios most
of Wisconsin, Illinois ana Michiqan,
reported gain of 33 per csit in army
enlistments, with the navy showing an
increase of fifty per cent. rhe in.
crease, it was declared, is growing
rapidly to o larger percentage.
Both st. Paul and Fargo, N. d re-
ported increases in navy enhstments.
st. Louis has been setting new rec
ords in daily enlistments. The marine
corps is favored largely by the new
men. Kansas City has speeded its en-
hstnicntG by 20 per cent Denver show
ed only slight increase.
Lincoln, Neb., reported a gain of
four hundred per cent in army enlist
ments, with the navy showing the
amazing gpin off 500 per cent
Eighty to one hundred applications
for enis.ments are being received
daily by all branches OF service in
Philadelphia. The majority of these
youths are being accepted,
Atlanta reported no peneeptible in
crease.
The navy's recruiting stations in Sc
attle have doubled their average, while
the army shows gain Of one third.
In Les Angeles the army's gain was
fifteen per cent, with the marines and
navy registering an increase OF about
twety pei cent. The reason however is
given as due to enlistment drives.
San Francisco reported fifty per
cent increase in army cnhstments,
with rs to 100 applicants day.
British and foreign missions in Cleve
hand report great activity in enlist
ments as we'll as American.
Columbus, Ohio, also reported gains.
Harrisburg, Pa, reported a gain Of
four hundred per cent and enlistment
officials were regretful that moro
time had not been given.
Pittsburg's recruiting was about
trebled by the order.
Dn.rcit showed perceptible gain.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-06-01
SIX PER CENT LIMITATION
WILL NOT HANDICAP STATE

ty in Oregon is now over 5000 1000, 900,
one mill levy will produce more than
100000 each year, or $l,8O0,O00 for a
biennium.
That sum is almost one third Of the
entire amount raised by direct levy
for state taxes this year. The direct
levy for state taxes this year produced
81, $50, ,205. So it will be seen that
100000 a year will take care of i'm
mense war activities within the state
cf Oregon.
The next legislature will have con
siderable more money available for ap-
preparation than had the 1917 legisla-
ture. This will be due to the allowance
possible under the six per cent tax
Limitation and to the big increase in
the amount of fees that will be col
lected by various state departments.
Based on the last state tax levy,
which produced 1856 ,205, six per
cent increase for each of the two years
in the next biennium will total ap-
proximately $350,000.
As to fees, there will be an increase
in the amount to be collected by the
insurance department, and there will
be a decided increase this year in the
inheritance tax collections. This in
crease will be due chiefly to the tax
es the state treasurer expects to col
leet from the T. B. Wilcox estate. II
is expected that estate will pay over
100000 inheritance tax, while the to-
tai of all inheritance taxes collected
last year vas only $82 900. Other large