davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14
NOTE-See Tribune Graphic for
other appliances tested and en-.
dorsed by The Tribune Institute.
q
i ! - -

strained stock; reserve the remainder of the
STOCK IN which the veal was cooked to add hot
when the pie is baked.
wet the edge of the dish and Law thin
strip OF the wartime crusts around it and
press 1t close to the under side, so that the
gravy cannot boil up under it, Dust over the
contents of the pie a scant teaspoonful of rice
tour and lay over the top sheet Of pastry.
Gut small hole in the centre. make several
nclslons for the steam to escape and brush
over with beaten egg mixed with a little cold
wafer. Bake IN hot oven until brown.
rive minutes before removing from the oven
pour the remainder of the veal liquor (highly
seasoned and slightly thckened) through a
iunhel inserted in the hole in the centre
Bruised Squads
This recipe is excellent if the birds are not
very young and tender. After wiping them
on on truss neatly, with only the livers inside.
neat three tablespoonsful of pork fat and
crown PROV. the birds quickly in this. Remove them,
sur IN one tablespoonful and half of rice
liour, and when smooth add slowly two large
copslul OF strained and seasoned stock Ses-
son TO taste with salt and paprika, add one tea.
spoonful OF kitchen bouquet and stir until the
sauce Dolls. Arrange the birds in a CREASED
casserole pour over the gravy and cook very
slowly until tender. Just previous to serving
auo TWO tabiespoonsful of currant Jelly to the
gravy. Serve in the casserole.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14
Why a Coffee Grinder?
Tx SQUADS

cleaned after they are killed the better flaw
ored thnv will be-
III nothing does cook show her skill moro
1han IN the serving Of small birds, and no one
thlhg is more often spoiled in the COOKING
ne oven is too hot the fire over which thew
are brolled is too high, the broiler rests too
near the not Goals or the gas flame. or some
other little point is neglected, and the result
Is often complete failure
Small birds, when perfectly prenared ebo,,d
be rich brown on the outside and .1+bouo,>
the meat is thoroughly cooked tha in;co, 80
delicate favors are retained no+od ohof
recommends that so-called broiled souabs
should first be scared and Drowned o,,o,. :.
outtered broler and the process finished in
Wv, ,ieu pan IN the oven Brush over with
mule bacon or pork fat before putting in the
oaklng pan and dust lightly with salt
wien preparing squads for cooking do not
l'''"erse IN water If you do the delicious
natufal flavor is dssipated. Wipe them care
ioliy after they are cleaned with damn
towel, both inside and out.
Broiled Squads on Liver Toast
Remove the heads and feet sn,;+ ~, ~
back and wipe with damp cloth For two
piros put two tabespoonsful of shortenino
bacon &C. fat preferrep and one gill Of Madeira
IN the baking pan. Season the birds with salt
and paprlka place in the pan and cover With
CREASED paper Roast, covered with the paper.
ror aoout n1teen minutes, then remove the
paper and brown for six or seven rninu+oS
longer Roast the livers from the birds for
u; ;ne last seven minutes and haste with the liquor
IN the pan Dip crustless slices of crisn toas+
IN the gravy, spread with the livers that have
s eeen mashed to paste and seasoned with =
re" crops OF Worcestershire sauce. salt and
paprlka, and serve half bird on each toast
slice. Garnlsh with crisp watercress.
SQUAD Pie
=. Prepare three fat plump squads for cool;no
ote" slowly one pound of veal in strained csc
soned stock to cover, and when the meat IS
YER; very tender put aside to cool. Cut the veal
INTO hnger lengths and lay on the bottom 30 u
. deep oval pie dish that has been brushed over
wl 1 j, melted shortening. Divide the SQUADS
lhto halves, brown over in little shortan;no,
ana lay them over the meat piled in the c css
10 form dome Sprinkle lightly with SAT-
paprlka and celery salt Cut two hard ho;1ad
eggs INTO quarters, lay them between tha
pieces of SQUAD and add half cunfnl Of he tl,e
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14
The Case Against
Boiled Coffee
Tribune Institute

The old practice Of boiling coffee is fast dis
appearing, because science is gradually con-
vincing the cook that boiling the coarser
grlndings in order to bring out the flavor and
strength is far inferior method to grinding
the coffee bean more finely and fltering it. In
making the boiled beverage a medium granu
lated coffee is placed in the pot with cold
water and boiled for five minutes little
cold water poured into the coffee settles it and
it is then ready for serving The longer coffee
is boiled the more muddy" it becomes. be-
cause of the breaking down Of the fibrous
material of the bear. The boiling of coffee
also lowers it's quality. because the longer it
stands on the grounds the more tannin is ex-
tracted. the more bitter it is and the more un-
Wholesome 1T becomes. 1t is, therefore. a
method to be discouraged in the opinion of all
chemists ard most cooks, though some still pro-
test fondness for the old-fashioncd boiled
coffee, made with egg, and claim for it
more richness, body and aroma.
Many housekeepers use eggs or crushed
shells to settle the boiled coffee The egg AL
DUNN coats the grounds, making them heav
Ter, so that they will sink to the bottom. This
custom does not improve the flavor at all. and
the clearing can be more easily ACCOMPLISHED
oy cold water and by pouring the beverage
through very fine strainer
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14

popular form of percoator is the electri
cally heated type, which can be used from a
lamp socket, and even beginning with cold
water percolation starts within minute.
The percolatng device is like any other but
the heating element is in the form of small
cylinder, over which the stem of the percolat
ing device fits
precauton necessary in using electric
percoators is not to immerse the entire an
pllance when washng thus wetting the base
where the electrical connection is made.
The Universal electric percolators are fitted
with safety device which automatically breaks
the electric circuit when the water has boiled
off and the appliance itself is becoming heated
to temperature which would iniure it. In
this way an expensive machine is protected
from the certain ruin that would result from
such forgetfulness
The urn style of percolator, which is more
attractive and graceful in design than the
pot type operates similarly, but is larger in
capacity.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14

bitter. A pint of coffee can be made in four
minutes, using powdered coffee.
Perhaps the most attractive form of filter
ing machine consists of glass bowl in which
the water is placed, while a covered glass
funnel fitted into the top holds the puver-
lied coffee on a filter cloth stretched over
the mouth of the funnel. This cloth is tied
over perforated metal disk mounted on a
rod which runs the length of the tube and is
secured by wing nut.
The water is boiled by the heat from an
alcohol flame or radiant electric unit and
forced up into the funnel by steam pressure
at boiling temperature. There it comes into
contact with the coffee, and extraction rapidly
takes place. Upon removing the lamp the
beverage flows downward into the bowl, and
is ready to serve unless greater strength is
desired. 1t can be sent upward two or three
times by reapplying the heat.
This type of coffee machine is very popu-
lar because it is sanitary, delicious drink of
maximum wholesomeness and deicousness is
produced and the whole process can be easily
carried out at the dining table.
Why Coffee Grinder?
Coffee deteriorates so quickly after being
ground that an expert coffee tester can de-
tect the loss Of flavor and aroma that takes
place with one day intervening between the
grinding and brewing
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14
The Easiest WAY
Is Not the Best

Percolating is probably the most popular
method, as it is easiest Finely Ground cofree
Is held in a perforated metal basket. and the
water is sprayed over it, being repeatedly
pumped up through the tube starting luke
warm. 1t gets hotter during the process. but
does not boil. Most authorities agree that the
best flavor cannot be obtained with water below
the boiling point, and chemical analysis shows
that the longer the water is in contact with
the grounds the more tannin is extracted
ADorn quotes boiled and percolated coffee
as containing 2.21 to POO grains of tannin to
cup, while filtered had only one-fifth to one
fourth of a grain. The amounts of caffein
1.-THE ingredient that keeps you awake and
affects the nerves. about the same for all
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14

!"o types OF eohee grinders. TIE upper mill
fasfens to The wall and the glass airfjohf
confainer holds pound of bean coffee
coarse, medium and fine grinds can be OBJ
ts'ne0. ne other model clamps to the table
and VIII give pulverized coffee as wen 70
other degrees of tnenesS.
pot when using the pulverized coffee in the
filter.
If strong after-dinne~ coffee is desired the
amount of coffee is generally doubled. Manv
housekeepers make several hltratons or boil
the coffee longer to obtain the stronger coffee
but this practice is generally conceded to de-
base the flavor and to extract more tannin,
giving more acrid or bitter taste to the bev-
erage and making it less wholesome as well
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14
The Importance Of Grinding
Your Own Coffee

Coffee should be ground jr3t before making.
When ground coffee stands the volatile oils
escape from the ruptured cells, and even a
tightly sealed container, while it minimizes
the loss, cannot prevent it entirely
Therefore it is the best practice to grind
the coffee Immediately before making, in order
TO get the maximum aromatic flavor.
There are certain comparisons for the differ
ent examinations, which Mr.. Edward Aborn.
of the National Coffee Roasters' Association
has very clearly described:
Coarse granulations, like coarse and fine
hominy. CIV ''''0
Medium granulations, like coarse and fine
graduated sugar. cav ''''0
bolted cornmeal. eN''' anu
Powdered granulations, like flour.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14
Filtration Is the Method
Approved by Science

In the filtration method boiling water is
poured over the pulverized coffee, both coffee
and water being in the best conditions for ex
traction. If water is poured through more
than once the liquid becomes darker, but more
tannin is extracted, and some hold that the
flavor deteriorates
Use one heaping tablespoonful 1.-TWO level
tablespoonsfuD of ground coffee to one cupful
of water, and zone for the pot" as our grand
mothers always told us, for boiled or perco-
lated coffee, but omit the allowance for the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-07-14

lllzed, complete the seal, nvert to test for
leakage, then cool.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15
CRITICISERED
CROSS METHODS
Members of Marysville Minis
terium Said to Have Object
ed to Masquerade Dance

Marysville, Pa. Jan 15.-Some
of the Marysville Red Cross
Auxiliary are somewhat provoked
over the criticism of their methods
of raising money for the organiza-
tion's treasury. In the early part of
December, n masquerade dance was
held by the society in Whites Hall
and the money used to pay for yarn
used in knitting Red Cross articles.
This method of raising funds aroused
the ire of several members of the
Marysville Ministerium. Mrs. G. w.
Gault. president of the local society,
has just issued this statement in re-
gard to the affair:
I'VE have Just received a letter
signed by our Ministerium, denounc-
ing the method we have taken to
raise money (but it is a method that
is being used all over our state) and
now we are going to leave it up to
our ministers to come 10 the support
of our workroom, for we positively
must have money to keep it open:
for in six weeks time our treasury
Will be empty and then if we are not
helped, we will do as we see fit to
keep the work going"
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15
u. S. Forces at Front
Are Eager For Fray,
Secretary Baker Reports

Washington, Jan. 15. - Only minor
developments at the battle fronts are
recorded in the weekly review of
military operations. made public last
night by the War Department Wintry
weather is interfering with opera
tions in Italy, France and Flanders.
of the American forces in France.
the department announces that their
preparation for the ordeal of battle is
being steadily pursued, and that Gen
eral Pershing reports their health and
lighting spirit extremely good
General Improvement in health and
equipment conditions in training
camps at nome is reported, and the
department says. in spite of abnormal
cold, the camps have been adequately
heated and soldiers have had a suf-
fiCient supply of blankets.
ION the active front in the West
and i'm Italy the equilibrium of battle
has been maintained" says the re-
View. The usual engagements so re-
peatedly recorded during the last
weeks. which are merely everyday oc-
currences in the normal course of
modern warfare-raids. reconnoiter-
ing thrusts, patrol encounters, artil-
lery duels and disturbing fire-are op-
Grafton of no Interior strategic value.
and can have but little influence on
the general situation.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15

Last evening the Citizen Fire
Company, No. 8, held it's first an
nual election of of- RS in its new
home at the Friendship engine
house, Third and Cherry streets.
President Charles p. Neck was
unanimously reelected for his twen-
ty-seventh term, and after the cleo
ton of officers was completed the
members of the company sprung a
surprise and presented him with a
basket of beautiful roses, as mark
of esteem and appreciation of his
services as presiding officer and his
work for the company. Howard o.
Holstein made the address in pre-
senting the testimonial to President
Meek.
The officers chosen last night are
as follows:
President. Charles p. Meek; vice
president. Edward Sheaffer; record
ing secretary, II. NJ. Brooks; financial
secretary, Luther |. Shoop; treas
urer, DR.. w. e. Vallerchamp; en-
gineer, Frank Fagan; assistant en-
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15


Captain Henry NJ. Slime. of Harris
burg, has been assigned to the COM
mand of Company d. Second Regi-
ment, Pioneer Infantry. and will
have his headquarters at Camp
Wadsworth, Spartanburg. S. c.
Captain Slime, writing to friends in
Harrisburg to-day said that he EEK
poets this, will give opportunity for
plenty of active service" The cap
tain is a veteran of the Spanish
American War and was for years in
the National Guard. He was one of
the organizers of the Harrisburg Re-
serves and at the time he was called
to the command of the Chambers
burg company of the old Eighth
Regiment when il was summoned in
to active service last summer, was
county commissioner. Since leaving
here he has been at Augusta and was
one OF comparatively few unattach-
ed guard officers after the reorgani-
Zation of the state forces to be re-
commissioned for service abroad. The
duty of Pioneer Infantry is to be first
in the field to prepare for other in
fantry and artillery occupation. 1t is
regarded as hazardous and requires
both courage and technical skill.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15
U. S. Defense Council
Saved Our Country
Millions of Dollars

Washington, Jan, 15.-The Council
or National Defense and its commit
tees. Director Clifford told the Senat e
War Inquiry Committee to-day. had
hHed breach In the Governments $
war machinery at critical juncture
and had saved the taxpayers millions
of dollars.
Through voluntary agreements In
price fixing, he said. the nation had
been saved more than three billion
dollars on steel. other savings. run
ming into the millions. were cited on
copper, lead, lumber and raw matri-
ais. Twenty million dollars alone was
saved. he said. by changing plans for
the Army cantonment building from
one to two stories Other savings
Director Clifford cited in detail as
follows:
oats for army horses. $1,000. goo;
cotton duck, s1.226.O0O: leather op-
tions, SiO00,000 shoes, $1,6S2, 600:
airplane motors. $3.50 to 5000 on each
one: spruce for airplane. $2S5O, 600:
lumber for Army cantonments, 81, ,OO0,-
600. Mr. Clifford said he advised Sec
retary Baker regarding the general
war reorganization plans submitted
by the latter.
The plans accord with my recon-
mendations, except that | desired a
single individual instead of board
of control war industries. and that
favored single responsible author
ity. through legislation by Congress.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15
URGE RENTERS
TO BUY HOMES
Realty Board Plans to Start
Regular Campaign at
Once

To own your home" instead of
a campaign of the real estate men of
Harrisburg which is to be put into
operation very shortly, according to
an agreement made last night by
members of the Real Estate Board
in their meeting at the Chamber of
Commerce offices. Real estate men
believe that this campaign will have
a wonderful result in developing GER
tai ntracts of Harrisburg now thinly
settled and at the same time do great
good to the individual who will be
offered unusual terms for buying
property.
Committees who will arrange and
direct this approaching campaign will
be announced in a few days by John
Il. Gipple. The members of the Real
Estate Board will also do personal
work among the heads
of families bringing to each one the
advantages of owning your own
home.
Before adiourning the board dis
cussed the advisability of Offering its
services to the city in the approach
ing triennial assessment of real es-
tate.
At the subject of call from the
president the semimonthly MONDAY
luncheon is to be resumed shortly
by members of the board.
1t was decided that Harrisburg
should send a big delegation next
June TO the national convention of
real estate men in st. Louis.
The secretary reported that three
new firms had made application for
The secretary also read
q communication from William S.
Milliner, secretary of the Williams
port company which is developing
Sawyer Park within the city limits.
The Williamsport real estate men
have invited Harrisburg to inspect
this colony. which is a step toward
better housing. and a committee will
be appointed this week TO represent
the Capital City.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15
u. S. CALLS 25O,OOO
MEN FOR SHIP WORK
fContinucd from First Pagc,I

lNOulinuCu lfOin IlFSt dStsl
men of the state councils of national
defense.
Mr.. Hurley hopes to create a re-
serve army of workers of not less
than 25O.OO0 men, all of whom are to
be skilled mechanics. Employers are
urged to release men for this work
Mr.. Hurley holds that volunteers for
the shipyards contribute as much to-
ward the success of the war as en-
listments. in the army. and adds that
the draft law leaves this opportunity
for voluntary enlistment open to
workmen.
The Shipping Board seeks trained
riveters, boilermakers, punchers, ma
chinists, blacksmiths, carpenters, mill
wrights, calkers and other trained
men.
Requisitioning of all American sail
ing vessels was forecast to-day when
the board requested the Department
of Commerce to report the location of
such vessels. Secretary Redfeld re-
piled that 175 sailing vessels with a
tons now are within or adjacent to
American territorial waters.
175 Sailing ships Available
There are nearly 500 sailing vessels
of 1000 tons or larger flying the
American flag. and it is being urged
that in this time of stress the vessels
should be taken from private bus
mess and put into the public service.
OF the 175 Immediately available,
seventy-siv are in ballast. ninety are
loaded and nine are undergoing re-
pairs which will be finished son. The
other vessels are scattered.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15
KEEPS KIDNEYS
ACTIVE WITH 4
GLASS OF SALTS
Must flush your Kidneys oc-
casionally if you eat meat
regularly.
Noted authority tells what
causes Backache and
Bladder weakness.

No man or woman who eats meat
regularly can make a mistake by
flushing the kidneys occasionally.
says a well-known authority. Meat
forms uric acid which clogs the kid
ney pores so they sluggishly filter or
strain only part of the waste and
poisons from the blood, then you get
sick. Nearly all rheumatism head
aches, liver trouble, nervousness.
constipation, dizziness sleeplessness.
bladder disorders come from slug
gish kidneys.
The moment you feel dull ache
in the kidneys or your back hurts. or
If the urine is cloudy, offensive. fulI
Of sediment, irregular of passage or
attended by a sensation of scaIding
get about four ounces of lad Salts
from any reliable pharmacy and take
a tablespoonful in a glass of water
before breakfast for a few days and
your kidneys will then act fine. This
famous salts is made from the acid
of grapes and lemon juice, combined
with lithia, and has been used for
generations to flush clogged kidneys
and stimulate them to activity. also
to neutralize the acids in urine so II
no longer causes irritation, thus end
ing bladder disorders.
Jad Salts is inexpensive and can
not injure; makes a delightful effer-
vescent lithia-water drink which all
regular meat eaters should take now
and then to keep the kidneys clean
and the blood pure. thereby avoiding
serious kidney complications.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15
ALL WHO ARE NOW Il
TO BE REGISTERED
CONTINUED from First Pagc.l


able men in the first class instead of
on population. In determining upon|
the registration of men who have
become 81 since the draft luy was
enacted. the War Department has
rejected any plan to raise the age
limits of II Q draft to take N r1en
more than 81.
Registration of men who have
become of age since the draft law
was enacted was recommended in
the recent report of Provost Marshal
General Crowder as one of the
means by which a supply of men
for the National Army might be
assured without taking those who.
might have others dependent upon
them. 1t could be done also, me
provost marshal pointed out, by ex-
tending the age limits above the
present line of 81. The War De-
partment has adopted the first sug.
gestion. 1t is estimated that it will
add each year about 100000 men
to the draft availables each year.
Has Administration Support
Congressman have been advised
that further legislation would be
necessary to perfect and carry on
the draft. and the passage of SEN
ator Chamberlain bill with admin
istration tsupport. is expected
promptly in both houses.
Another bill introduced by Soma
tor Chamberlain would provide
distinctive badge or button for. ex-
cmpted men.
The bill changing the method of
state quota is believed 10 provide
n more equitable system as il will
exclude entirely enemy aliens from
the basis.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1918-01-15
MINERS PAY SOARING

Mount Carmel, Pa, Jan. Is
Distribution of the second pay un-
der the new wage scale at the mines
was made yesterday throughout Sha-
mokin ARD Mount Carmel distr'c1 by
the Philadelphia and Reading Coal
and Iron and Susquehanna Galleries
Companies, and some record en-
ve!ores were received by the miners.
There were instances where miners
enjoying exceptional contracts re-
ceived as high as S245 for the last
two We eEs OF December, while others
received anywhere from $50 20 S175
for the same time.
Wages and earnings on contracts
in the mines have never been so
high as at present. Deposits IN each
Of the coal region town banks have
been soaring steadily.