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St. Paul tidende. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1902-1928, 1918-05-31

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The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
FRENCH GIVEN PLACE
Fled Marshal Becomes Lord
Lieutenant OF ireland.
Succeeds Baron Wimborne, According
to Official Announcement Made
In London.

London, May 1.-THE lord lieuten-
ancy Of Ireland has been rendered to
Field Marshal Viscount French.
The official announcement of the
appointment of Field Marshal French
as lord lieutenant and of Edward
Shortt, member of the House of Com
mons for New Castle on the Tyne,
have been issued.
Lord French succeeds Baron VIM
borne. who was appointed lord lieu
tenant of Ireland In 1915. serving to
May, 1915. and se-appointed the fol
lowing August to that post, after the
Dublin revolt. Lord Wimborne later
was absolved from responsibility for
the outbreak.
Field Marshal viscount French, of
Ypres, was commander in chief of the
British expeditionary forces in France
and Belgium at the outbreak of the
war, in August, 1914, until the end
OF 1915. In January, 1916, he was
appointed commander in chief of the
home forces. He is a knight of the
most illustrious order of st. Patrick
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
NO PEACE PROPOSALS
Should Prepitlous Occasion Arise Pom
tiff Would Do His Best to
Carry II Out.

Rome, May THE Vatican states
that no favorable occasion for a fur
ther peace move by Pope Benedict
has presented itself, nor does one
seem near.
1T is no secret" replied the Vati-
can authorities of whom the cores
pondent inquired regarding the report
that the Pope, since the beginning
OF his pontificate, has interested him.
self regarding three great issues con-
corning the war-first, to maintain
absolute impartiality; second, to limit
as much as possible the extent of
the conflict and its horrors; third, to
work In every way on every propitious
occasion, to restore concord and
brotherhood among the people.
VIII Act II PropItious.
Given this program. it is only nat
ural that should a propitious occasion
arise the Pope would do his best to
carry 1t out.
"It is an easy task to prophesy from
time to time, within a few weeks or
months, some new action on the part
of the Pope which may occur at any
moment, IL favorable occasion arise,
which, however, has not yet occurred,
nor does 1t seem near"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07

Washin gton, May THE public
health service has just begun the most
extensive anti-malaria campaign ever
undertaken in the United States With
view to protection of the health of
the soldiers in the southern canton
ments. Because malaria is conveyed
only by the bite Of certain mosquito,
which flies only short distance from
its breeding place, the eradication OF
The mosquito will be undertaken in
zones two miles wide around each
camp likely to have malaria in order
to wipe out the pest.
Dried Fruit Contracts Changed.
Washington, May 7.-Contracts for
the sale of dried peaches, apples,
prunes or raisins from new crop fruits
cannot be made before June 1 under
a ruling by the Food Administration
The administration originally ruled
that dried fruits could be sold by May
of the year in which the crop ID
produced. The change was made te
allow the various interests affected
voluntarily to agree on reasonable
basis on which business could be done
protecting the producers. manufactur
ers and consumers.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
About Seventeen Million Persons
Purchase Third Liberty
Bonds.
BEATS SECOND ISSUE
Treasury Statement Says Bond Flo
tation Is Probably the Most Sue
cessfuI Every Undertaken
BY Any Nation.

Washington, May Careful analy-
sis of Liberty Loan reports indicate
that probably 100000 persons pur-
chased bonds in the campaign just
closed-7, 900 more than in the Sc.
cond loan and 12,5OO,00O more than
in the first.
Latest tabulations showed $685.
S,250 reported subscriptions. but the
treasury now believes the actual to-
tai, which may run to $4,000000 will
not be definitely known until May
13.
Whatever the money totals" said
Treasury statement, "the loan just
closed probably is the most success
full ever floated by any nation. The
marvellous distribution of the third
Liberty Loan indicates one out OF ev-
cry six persons in the United States
may have participated in this loan"
Banks resources, It was pointed
out, were drawn on comparatively lit
tie to make the loan a success, and
the prospects for future loans are
brighter as a consequence An added
reason for jubilation among Treasury
officials is the indication that the gov
ernment bond-buying habit is becom-
ing stronger among the people of
small means.
The total of $3,316,62S25O reported
by the Treasury included subscribers
as follows:
New York, 100000; Chicago, g.
49S,O0 Cleveland, 1861, ,979; Phila-
delphia, 100000; Boston, 100000;
San Francisco, 100000; Atlanta, L.
100000; Minneapolis, 100000; Kan
sas City, 100000; Richmond, 100000;
st. Louis, S66342; Dallas, $780,
Partial returns showed New York
Will lead all states in number OF :ndi-
vidual subscribers, with 1000 900 and
the state also leads in actual money
totals. Pennsylvania probably will be
second in number of subscribers and
Illinois third with nearly 1,250,000
Iowa, with $4,000 subscribers out Of
population of little more than g.
| 600, 900, made one of the best subscrip-
tion percentage records. Indiana's
individual subscribers probably will
be about 100000, Michigan's 275,OOO
and Wisconsin's 2S0,000.
| Far west states report subscribers
as follows: California, 524,462; Wash
ington, 150,312; Oregon, 95,695; Ida
no, 56,5O0; Utah, $500; Arizona. 49,
O9S; Nevada, 1887. Managers of the
campaign in the San Francisco dis
trict wired that subscriptions there
would exceed $250,00O,OOO and that
every state district and virtually every
county had reached its quota. The At
lanta district, which has been at the
bottom during the most of the cam
paign, made the most sensational fin
ish of any district and the managers
predict the district may eventually
show an oversubscription of so pei
| cent
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
DENIES PART IN PLOT
Francis Declares U. S. Consuls
Did Not Work Against Soviet
Demand For Removal of Diplomatic
Representatives, at ViadiVostok
Refused.

Moscow, May 7-Bolshevik demands
that the American and French con-
suls at Vladivostok be recalled have
brought no official statement from
Ambassador ID. r. Francis and French
Ambassador Noulens. The definite de-
mands made by Foreign Minister
Tchitcherin were coincident with the
arrival of Count Won Mirbach, the
German ambassador in Moscow.
Regardless of the strong pressure
put on the Entente embassies In the
last few weeks to recognize the soviet
government which Is making full use
OF the Siberian incident the position
OF the embassies remains unchanged.
Demand Of 8olsheviki.
The Bolshevik demands on Ambas.
sador Francis were:
"First-the removal Of John X
Caldwell, American consul at Vladi.
vostok; second-investigatio OF his
part in the alleged negotiations with
the American legation at Peking and
third. the attitude Of the American
government toward the soviet repub'
lie.
Ambassador Francis has sent q
communication to the bolshevik gov
ernment regarding the alleged parti
cipation Of Americans, French and
British in Siberian counter-revolt
In connection with which the bolshe
vik put plainly the question of recog
milton of their government. The
American embassy, the note says
carefully scrutinized the document!
submitted by the Russian govern
ment In the American viewpoint the
documents failed to show any con
nection of American officials in these
plots
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
Austria Is Sending Large Bodies
of Men to the italian Front
For An Offensive.
EMPEROR IS PRESENT
Charles Is Accompanied BY His Chief
of Staff and High German and Aus
trian Army offlcers-Western
Front Fairly Quiet.

In the mountainous region Of north
ern Italy and along the Piave river,
where the Allied forces have been
holding fast since last November after
the great Italian retreat from the
Isonzo, there is increased tension and
the long threatened blow may be
launched at any time.
Assembling Armies for Weeks.
For many weeks the Austrians have
been assembling the legions with
drawn from the Russian and Ruman-
ian front for a drive at the Italian
armies, and it is believed it will not
be long before the Central powers
will make another attempt te reach
the plains of Venetia, break through
the Allies lines and seek to bring
about a decisive combat in that the
atre of the war.
Emperor Reaches Front.
Emperor Charles of Austria, accom-
panied by his chief of staff and high
German and Austrian army officers, is
at the Italian front, and the great
movement of troops in Tyrol and
Trentino would seem 10 indicate vast
bodies of men are being taken from
other fronts to be hurled at the Ital-
ian positions.
The blow, 1t is generally believed.
will fall somewhere in the mountain
Gus section of the front, probably In
the Lagarina and Astico valleys.
These sectors face the north, and
II broken, would permit the foe to
penetrate into the lower foothills OF
the mountains, or even reach the
plains. II this should occur, the ar
mics along the Piave river would be
compelled to fall back, probably as
far as the Adigo river. This would
entail the loss OF Venice and a vast
expanse of country to the enemy.
Hope TO Quiet Austrian Unrest
The decision to launch an offensive
of grand proportions In Italy was
doubtless forced by political and eco
nomic conditions prevailing in Aus
tria. An offensive campaign that
yields gains of ground might serve
to still the elements seething through
out the dual empire, and would post
pone the day of reckoning that seems
In store for the rulers of Austria.
German domination of Austria is
becoming more complete as time goes
on. Tyrol and Bohemia have been
annexed for food administration pur'
poses, to Germany, but this move is
the great game of statecraft has
served only to deepen the chasm be-
tween the racial factions of Austria
Fronts in France Fairly Quiet.
Bohemian troops have deserted
from the Austrian armies and have
Joined the Italians, and, If an often
sive is not launched, decentralization
of the Austrian forces may come
sooner than the outside world ex
poets.
In the meantime, the situation on
the front in France and Flanders has
remained fairly quiet. There have
been local attacks by the Germans
here and there along the line, bu
nothing approaching general battle
have been reported. The Allies ars
improving their lines and are waiting
for the Germans to make the mex
move,
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
BUY ". s. s. -----
American Bark Burns at Sea.

New York, May THE American
barkentine Koko Head caught fire and
was destroyed Feb. 19 on voyage
from Capetown to San Francisco by
way Of Manila, it was learned in ma
rine circles. Officers and crew num-
bering fourteen men. took to the small
boats and six days later were rescued
and landed at Sumarta. The fire
broke out when the ship was $50 miles
southwest OF Japan. The Koko Head
of 1,Os4 tons gross was built In 1909
at Oakland. Cal
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
Army Needs Medical Men.

Washington, May Thousands OF
doctors and surgeons will be urged to
enroll for service to meet the growing
demand of the army and navy under
a plan decided on at q meeting here
of practically all state committees of
the general medical board OF the
Council OF National Defense. The
cities will be called on to furnish
most of the medical men needed and ii
is expected that 1000 will respond
to the call by July and at least g.
900 more by the end of the present
yAar.
War Finance Director Named.
Washington, May 6.-Clifford NJ.
Leonard of Chicago has been nomin-
ated by President Wilson for a two
year term as director OF the war fin
ance corporation in place OF Allan B.
Forbes of New York, who declined
appointment.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
NORWAY LOSES TEN VESSELS
Sent TO Bottom BY Germany During
Month of Aprtl

Washington. May TEN vessels
aggregating 1904 tons and 20 sea-
man were Norway's war losses during
April. the Norwegian legation here
was informed by a cablegram from
the foreign office. The April totals
bring Norway's losses, due to the war,
to 755 vessels aggregating 1.115,519
tons and the lives OF 1,006 seamen in
addition to about TOO men on So YES.
sells missing.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07

Panic Follows Explosion.

Chicago. May 7.-Explosion OF per-
cussion cap in a bottle containing
fluid that looked like nitro-glycerine
caused a panic among hundreds of
prisoners In the county Jail here. Re-
ports arose of attempted Jail delivery
and scores of patrolmen were rushed
In automobiles only to find all pris.
oners, including four condemned muir
derers, safe In cells. l. w. w. mem
bers now on trial before Judge Lands
are being held in the jail, but were in
court at the time the explosion occur.
I'D.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
SIX KILLED; Fifteen MISSING
Last U. S. Casualty List Contains
Eighty-eight Names.

Washington, May THE last cas-.
ualty list contained SS names, divid-
ed as follows: Killed In action 6:
died OF wounds, 3; died of accident,
2; died of disease, 8; died OF other
causes, l; wounded severely, 4;
wounded slightly, 4S missing in ac-
tion, Is.
The list includes: Wounded sever
ely, Lieut.. Clifford r. Livingston,
Merrill, Wis; died Of disease, Private
Lester. Dewey Erskine, Jacksonport,
Wis; Wounded slightly, Private Frank
j. Kessler, Mahnomen, MINI. The
remainder of the list is composed
mainly Of New England names.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
STRIKE MAY TIE UP SHlPYARD
More Than 1000 May Cult In Chicago
Over Holiday Question.

Chicago. May 7.-One thousand iron
workers are threatening to tie up gov
ernment shipbuilding in the yards of
the Chicago Shipbuilding company in
South Chicago unless they are given
half holidays on Saturdays.
II the strike continues, more than
1000 men will be thrown out of en-
ployment, and work on 10 ships will
be held up.
The shipbuilding crews just recently
have reached a high point OF eff
cheney. 1t was predicted they would
shortly be turning out 5000 ton
freighters for the emergency feet at
the rate of five a month.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
Rejection Of Equal Suffrage by Prus-
Sian Diet Worries Papers.

Amsterdam, May 7.-German news
papers are greatly concerned over
the effect on the country and the
army of the rejection by the lower
chamber of the Prussian diet of the
equal suffrage measure.
The Berlin Tageblatt speaks of
'limitless disappointment" and deep
Indignation" and says in its effect on
the broad masses of the people there
is danger which should not be under
estimated.
The Vorwaerts says: "It has been
rightly pointed out to the government
from many sides that no one can
say how long this war will last and
what trials 1t win impose on the
. DeODle"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
FISHING VESSELS SUFFER
German AIrnien Attack Dutch Boats
With Machine Guns.

London. May German airplanes
have recently been attacking Dutch
fishing vessels with machine gun fire
wherever the little boats have been
found In the North Sea. Five Dutch
fishermen landed at a British port
after a narrowing experience.
They said their boat had been at
tackled by four German airmen, who
for two hours rained machine gun
bullets on their unarmed ship. The
crew took to the boats and rowed so
miles before being picked up by .
small British vessel. The ship was
later brought into harbor by British
destroyer, and bore numerous signs
of the enemy fire.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
GERMANS SEIZE RUSS FLEET
Most Of Black Sea Boats Fall Into
Foes Hands.

Constantinople, May German
troops, occupying Sebastopol lin the
Crimean penAsula), found in the har-
Dor most of the Russian Black sea
fleet, including cruisers, destroyers,
torpedoboats, submarines and mer-
chant ships, II is officially announced.
The Sultan Selim and the Mamidieh
have arrived there.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
Official Daily Summary Expected In
It's place

Washington. May THE war de-
partment's weekly review of the mill
tary situation has been abandoned
and announcement of Secretary n. D.
Bakers new plan for furnishing the
nation with a. ,quate and authentic
news OF American troops in France
is expected shortly. 1t is believed an
official daily summary dealing almost
exclusively with the activities or
American troops will be given out
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
Argentina to Get Ship Steel.

Washington, May AT the ur-
gent request OF the Argentina minis
ter the War Trade Board has au-
thorized the export of 800 tons of
steel ship plates to Argentina for re-
pair purposes. The steel will be
made Immediately available.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
BUY w, s. S.
: - = - -
BUY w &. g.
Nebraska Socialists Uphold Wilson.

Omaha, May THE Nebraska state
convention of Socialists adopted q
resolution standing by the President
and favoring the unlimited prosecu-
tion Of the war against autocracy."
This action was expected last Satur-
day night, but was delayed by unex.
pected opposition and an address by
o. F. Branstetter. Of Chicago.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
Haig Pushes His Line Ahead
1900 Yards on "ConsiderabIe
Front" in Somme Sector.
GERMAN LOSSES HEAVY
Intense Bombardment BY Foe South
east of Amiens Results In Their
Being Completely Repulsed-
British Positions Improved.

Washington, May with French
and the British reserves now avail
able the Allied situation in France
has considerably improved, although
certain to be anxious for some time
yet" the British war mission here
announces.
Advance 1900 Yards.
With the British Armies in France,
May british troops have ad-
vanced 1900 yards on front of more
than a mile, between the Ancre and
the Somme. North of the Somme the
Australians advanced 700 yards on
1900 yard front, and there they added
another 500 yards, on a 1900 yard
front.
Operations Successful.
London, May THE British line
has been advanced on a considerable
front between the Somme and Ancre
rivers west-southwest of Morlancourt,
says the official statement from Field
Marshal Sir Douglas Haig's head
quarters. The statement reads:
"A successful minor operation was
carried out by US between the Somme
and the Ancre rivers west-southwest
Of Morlancourt. Our line in this To-
cality has been advanced on a con-
siderable front in spite OF strong op-
position of the enemy, whose losse
were heavy. More than $50 prisoners
two machine guns, trench mortar
were captured by our troops. Our
own casualties were slight.
Local fig hitting took place to our
advantage in the neighborhood oil
LOGON and the Lave river. Our posi-
tions in this locality were improved
"On the remainder of the front the
situation Is unchanged"
British gunfire in Flanders during
the last three days has completely
prevented any enemy movement on
the British lines. while the French
prevented an attack which was un
doubtedly being prepared on their
front by attacking first.
Reserves Move Quickly.
Experts emphasize the difficulty o,
the enemy finding the target which
Is to take the Allies by surprise. Ger
tain points of importance are care
fully watched and II other points ar,
attacked the Allied reserves reacl
the battlefield as quickly as the Ger
man reserves.
The experts are confident tha
Mount KENNEL can be recovered 1
the enemy fails to advance his lin
in this region
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
AMERICANS SHELL ENEMY
Patrol Penetrates German Line To
Depth OF 800 Yards.

With the American Army west OF
Montdidier. May 7.-American guns
are shelling Montdidier, Cantigny,
MesnilSt. Georges and other towns
and roads in this vicinity captured by
the Germans sometime ago.
The American artillery blew up
what probably was an ammunition
dump near Cantigny, the fire lasting
half an hour.
Paris. May THE American artil-
lery fired $4,000 shells into the Ger
man trenches before a recent attack,
completely blotting them out, II IS
announced here.
With the American Army in Lor-
raine. May An American patrol
penetrated German lines in the viii
lage OF Ancerville to a depth of 300
yards, overcoming an observation post,
taking four boches prisoners and kill
ing three.
London. May 7.--Over the battle,
lines along the Piave river and in the
mountainous region In Northern Italy
where the Allied forces have been
holding their positions since last No
vember after the great Italian retreat
from the Isonzo. there is increased
tension. and the long-threatened blow
at this front may be launched by the
Tetuonic allies within a few days.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
WEEKLY WAR REVIEW TO STOP

= RLYMNSS S. =
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1918-05-07
CLOUD APPEARS ON, HORIZON

- RJTY w q q -
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-08-16
EXTREME DJJLI,NESS CONTINUES
ON THE PHILADELPH EXCHANGE
Rapid Transit Trust Certificates Become Active and
Decline-NIonthly Meeting Postponed-P.R r. r.
Yields on Report

extremely
exceptions small
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string something board before max
ing
Although driving
back confidence
the good markets being
OF
taxation and railroad outstanding
The the Philadelphia
yielded
The decline
the
city will Public Commission but there
The will
held Monday statement for
will
and for
publication this
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Lake yielded also tradin
Philadelphia Tonoph
a
higher by responsible for
Pha
William declined trfe
reflected
Commits
slightly higher
following York
u
depha Electric first 5s gained per cent
O Railroad Lewown
in n
abnormay hot weather although
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Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-08-16

petition is being circulated on the
New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange
asking the board of managers to close
the exchange on Saturdays during the
month of September.