davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

Should that six people going down ought send
four five people up. II the elevators timed
make their trips simultaneous Otherwise the
power of falling elevator might be saved by storage
battery and used later for lifting of being
asted by brakes. Thus a riding down
would actually be generating power.
These principles said TO be applied now in some
elevator systems BY applying them generally seeking
likewise to mechanical power wherever possible
the fuel consumption OF the country might enormous
y decreased Railroad lines and trolley lines furnish
fine opportunity for such conservation
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22
TO CHRISTMAS BUYERS.

Every patriotic citizen is ex-
. pected to cooperate with the
4" patriotic merchants OF Indiana.
. in executing the program agreed
. upon BY representatives Of the
. retail trade and the war indus
. tries board, by which il Is hoped
. to conserve man power and
. transportation facilities, ordi-
. nariIy required TO handle the
. rush OF Christmas business.
. This program emphasizes the
. following points:
/. Christmas shoppers will
. spread their buying over the
. months OF October and Novem-
Der. thus avoiding an eleventh
. hour rush and congestion.
. 2. Shop during the early
= hours Of the day. for the rea-
. son given above.
3. Buy useful gifts. which
. does OF mean that toys are 10
be omitted.
4. Send all packages through
the mails before December 9Th
in order that there may he no
competition with the more es-
senrial mails. The same applies
70 express packages.
3. Avoid shipping or mailing
bulky articles
s. Carry home your pur-
chases. avoid special deliveries.
pay cash and do not ask for
approvals
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22
This Euer- Curious Earth of Ours
BY GARRETT p. SERVISs.

were buried for i'm many places
there were repeated risings and
sinkings of the crust. with at
tendant invasions and retreats of
the water. which resulted in the
formation of series of everything
strata of rocks. From this YOU see
that the crust or rocky she'll of
the earth grows" only temporarily
and in limited locations some parts
sinking, while others rise.
The seas. rushing i'm to MI. for
time the relatively sunken areas.
leave subsequent deposits that
thicken the crust at these points
at the expense of other areas which
furnish the alluvial material
brought down by the waters You
must not. however, imagine this
process TO be so extensive as 20
cause the great oceans and CONT
uents to change places. IL has
altered the outlines and the in
terror topography of the CONT
nents. but as a whole they have
maintained their places from a
time so remote that the record Of
geology -runneth not TO the con
trary."
90 There is no force now active
in the revolution of the earth, OK
cept the Eravitation of the sun.
which, causes the earth to travel
with a continually changing though
upon the whole uniform. velocity in
slightly elliptical orbit. which has
the sun in one Of it's foci. How the
earth originally obtained the motion
that il has across the direction of the
suns pull we do not know Calthough
it was probably a result Of the gen
eral rotation Of the nebula from
which the solar system developed) .
but. at the present time the only
force required 10 keep the earth go
ing as il does is the solar attraction
But perhaps you mean by the
revolution of the earth" its rota-
ton upon its own axis. Tn that
case. since the velocity Of the ro-
tation is uniform, or so nearly uni
form that no measurable change has
been detected in the thousands of
years, no active force is needed to
maintain the rotation There being
no resistance to overcome, the spin
ming OF the earth goes on without
the expenditure Of force.
The force that originally produced
/ the rotation now sleeps in the mass
( OF the earth. 1t is everywhere bal
anced as long as the motion re-
mains undisturbed. If there was any
perceptible friction, force would be
/ exerted tending to retard the rota-
/ ton. and this force acting against
/ the force stored up in the rotational
motion would bring the latter into
play. and If continued long enough
I would exhaust It.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

"It is untrue" Herr sof German foreign secre-
tary that troops slaughter wounded men, inten-
tonaiy blow Up hospitals schools and
other crimes against enemy prisoners popu-
latons." official information the subject
ne admits, but he knows that Germans could do
such things To think that anybody who has lived reh
along the fatherand Of the Hun should have tha-
childl5ke faith,
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

To destroy either the revolution
Of the earth around the sun or its
rotation on its axis, forces would
have TO be applied equal 10 those
which maintain the motion, or eqUal
10 the kinetic energy stored up in
the moving body If the earth's
motion in its orbit were stopped. il
would fall into the sun. taking about
sixty-four and a half days for the
tumble. II its rotation were stop
ped. the oceans would burst over
the western shores OF the CONT
neuts. and the whole globe would be
shattered. perhaps largely melted by
the heat developed from the arrest
ed motion.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

The kaiser needn't hesitate about abdcatng ac-
count of his six safety-frst They Boil
shelik Russia and open barber shops. or to New
Yori and tend barsor soda fountains. when the bars
close.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

CD Did the world grow since the
carboniferous age? or. are the
present coal mines buried because
they sank and not because they
were buried 10y the earth's growth
CD What force produces the rev
olution of the earth. and what
would be the result if its revolution
ceased? r. 5. LAZGONZE.
Cd There il no growth of the
earth i'm the sense in which YOU use
the expression. 1t is true that very.
very slowly. the globes mass and
bulk probably increase through the
accession of meteoric matter fall
ing from interplanetary space. but
this increase could never. since the
stratifed rocks were laid down.
have been sufficient 70 account for
the burying of deposits under hun
dreds and thousands Of feet of
superposed layers. Indeed, IL IS
more likely that the earth is
shrinking instead of growing. the
contraction caused by internal cool
ing exceeding the expansion due TO
addition of extraneous matter at
the surface.
The burial OF the coal beds was
the result of several combined
causes. The relative depression of
the areas i'm which the remains of
the coal-producing plants were de
posted caused the formation of
shallow seas or lakes there. and by
the deposition at the bottom of the
water of great quantities of clay.
sand. gravel and other detritus.
washed from the surrounding Land,
the fallen vegetation was deeply
covered and packed down.
Then. i'm the course Of subse-
quent agesAas the land rose again,
through the effect OF broad undula-
tons. Of the earth's crust, the water
was drained off. and the deposits
that il had left were hardened into
layers of rock.
This is a simpHfed outline of the
process by which the coal beds
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22
THE MELTING POT
~Cone Take Pot Luck With Us"
KEEP 1T Up
BY James j. Montague.


II may be the he licked;
Perhaps he still hopes in his heart
That he'll still have chance 10 shoot all France
And tear her cathedrals apart
He still believe that the world must bow down
To him its ruler
And that he will reign Ger world wide domain,
But he WON'T when loan
1t be he thinks n tortuous mind
That black the clouds look today
IL will not be long till he gets going strong
things
He may still imagine his Colt will step in
tottering throne,
But he'll his mistake when all records break
In raising Liberty
easy a King
From the notions he always has had
He can't understand how the scheme he has planned
Can suddenly all bad.
He'll o down
From his dominant place the sphere,
he'll quickly he his
To the job that done here.
Don't him a chance cling still hope
That his fortunes will back
Keep after him hot, it will him lot
If efforts grow slack
just make it billions and if you
End the campaign with a whizz
Lambaste his old throne with the Liberty loan
And he
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

received and contents noted In re
armistice suggestion made by you
would say that if you will call on
our Mr.. Foch, somewhere in France,
he viii arrange terms. Sincerely,
UNCLE SAM.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

We can store that furniture. stove.
trunk. piano. etc. at a reasOnabl
price. Call Home 5516. Bell No. IA.
Inter-City Transfer 60.
Advt. S76s-tf
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

IN FACT AN OVER SUPPLY
If Germany has painless dentists
they Will have plenty of men with
major generals uniforms 10 stand
outside and pull in patients
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

Now isn't it about time call for the unconditona
surrender of American copperheads?
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22

Sure. Let Foch do it," At the time don't fai
to help the boys that helping Foch.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22
LITERALLY

King Albert is coming into his
own with d vengeances,
EVERY ONE SLIPS AT TIMES
Sen. Lodge was SO pleased with
the note that he forgot for a minute
that he was republican.
STRICTLY BUSINESS
Imperial German Government. Ber-
lin, Germany:
Gents-Your favor of recent date
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1918-10-22
Carriers Iron Pills

VIII restore color TO the faces of
those who lack Iron in the blood,
as most pale-faced people do
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
DINNER TONIGHT
FOR ]. L...R0DlER

A dinner viii be given al the Hote
Sevler this evening to James L. Rodier
member Of the speakers bureau Of tn,
United States Department OF Labor
who Is I'm this city on a tour OF duty
The dinner will be attended by resident
auditor OF the Emergency Fleet Cor
poration, A. NJ. Rslne. and his associate
auditors, w. +. Dentinger, w. G. Spur
rier, C. l.. Wollenberg, G. w. Kenly,
Arthur Campbell and David A. Burke.
Mr.. Rodier Is holding MONDAY meet
lngs at the Harlan and IIollingsworth
Shipyard this week and meeting with
the labor organizations at night.
Mr.. Rodier is an eloquent speaker,
who is well known TO the workers OF
Wilmington and has been the recipient
OF much attention while here.
The Central Labor Union is arrang-
ing to hold a number OF outdoor meet
ings at which Mr.. Rodier will talk on
the industrial phases Of the war. Mr.
Dentinger will aid him in his efforts to
induce all workers to "stay on the job"
until the war is over.
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
Clean Refrigerator Saves Ice and Food

performing It's full duty Of keeping food
thoroughly cool. When the ice is in
be sure that the door or cover is
closed tight and is kept closed Insist
that all who use the refrigerator shall
be careful to close 1t as quickly and
tightly as possible.
In buying ice be sure you get the
weight paid for, and have II washed
before Pacing in the box. Do not clip
off pieces as the more surface there
IFS exposed to air the faster ice melts.
Instead Of breaking ice to put in water.
which IS wasteful and unsanitary, keep
one or two large bottles filled with
water on an enameled, fiat sided can
directly next the ice and use for drink
ing purposes.
save the ice in which ice-cresm IS
packed by washing it free OF salt ano
putting 1t in the ice-chamber. II you
have a choice In using manufactured
or natural ice choose the natural ice
because it keeps better.
In storing food in the refrigerator
take care to set containers so they will
not upset or spill Milk and butter
should be put on the bottom OF the
ice box as that is the coolest place.
Do not put strong smelling foods, such
as onions and bananas close TO milk
or butter as they absorb strong odoTs.
II any food is spilled in the <sfriger-
ator wipe it up at once. DO not allow
too many dishes and scraps OF food 10
accumulate at once. Combine in one
container or use the left-Overs as fast
as possible to save space and work.
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
FARM BUREAU MAKES
REPORT OF ITS WORK

Special to THE EVENING JOURNAL.
DOVER, July 3i.--A meeting Of the
Committee on Labor Of the state Coun-
ell of Defense was held yesterday al
the State House together with COM
mittee of the Delaware Farm Labor
Bureau.
The object Of the meeting was TO ac-
quaint the committee OF the State
Council with the results accomplished
so far by the Delaware Farm Bureau,
and to get some idea as TO the need Of
labor throughout the state for the re-
naming harvest season
A general discussion of the labor
proposition was had by those present,
including Director General Everett G..
johnson, Jesse Green, secretary of the
state Council OF Defense; Leon Il.
Ryan, secretary Of the District EXemp-
tlon Board; Senator'S Oliver A. Newton
and Frank Pool, Newton l.. Grubb, J.
r. Clements, A. G. Benkhart and j. F.
Davis, special farm help director.
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
NEWS HAPPENINGS
ABOUT NEW CASTLE

Special 10 THE EVENING JOURNAL.
NEW CASTLE, Del. July 3i.-Mrs
Orin Carrick, Mrs. Hunter and Miss
Maria Smith have returned from New
York State.
Miss Florence Case, formerly OF New
Castle, and now residing in Buffalo,
N. Y. returned yesterday after spend
ing a few weeks here.
Miss Ella Phillips is spending a few
days in Baltimore.
Mr.. and Mrs. Horace Deakyne spent
a few days here. Mr.. Deakyne was for
mery employed as purchasing agent at
the Bethlehem Steel Company.
Mrs. Austin SWEENEY, Of Montreal,
y. s, is spending a few weeks here.
Herbert Duncan has received a postal
from Frank Mccall, formerly OF this
city. Frank Is in the aviation servicL.
Mrs. Wilson has returned from a
visit to Boston.
The women Of the Red rCoss attend
ed the Wilmington meeting yesterday.
While stepping from her automobile
yesterday. Mrs. f. DeHass Janvier
sprained her ankle.
Miss Mary Lander is on her vacation
this week.
The funeral OF John F. O'Neil. who
was killed last Friday afternoon by
the explosion OF a ten-inch shell al the
munitlon plant OF the Bethlehem Steel
Company, was held this morning. with
services at the ST. Peters Church. at 9
O'Clock, the Rev. Frederick V. Camp
bell officiating. Interment was made
In Cathedral cemetery, Wilmington.
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
BY DIDDY RYE

The ice which preserves and makes
palatable our summer food is in these
days just about as important and as
expensive as that food itself.
Most housewives use manufactured
ice made with the aid Of ammonia,
and siLce that chemical is both scarce
and needed by the government 1t be-
hooves us all to use the ice it pro-
duces with wise economy.
The care of the refrigerator which
is the ice and food slOrehOuse is Of
first Importance. A refrigerator in bad
repair is 4 waster. The ice-bOx should
be inspected several times during the
summer to be sure IL is free from
cracks in the lining which admit warm
air. At least once a month remove all
food and ice from the box and scrub
the inside thoroughly with hot soap
and water in which a tablespoonful OF
soda is dissolved Scald out the drain
pipe with a strong soda solution and
scrub the ice chamber with a stiff
brush dipped in soda water. Allow the
box to remain open for thorough dry
ing and airing.
Once a week remove the food from
the box and wipe walls, and shelves
with a clean cloth wrung out Of hot
soda water.
When purchasing ice buy by weight.
25. 80 or 100 pounds, instead of ten
cents, or "a quarters worth" Buy
enough ice at time TO keep the ice
chamber we'll filled. Small pieces melt
faster and keep the refrigerator from
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
SURPRISE FOR MRS HUMPHREYS.

/ Mrs John w. Humphreys, OF Centre
vile, was given a birthday surprise
party on Monday evening. The invited
guests assembled at DaltOn's store. and
proceeded TO the Humphreys home.
They found Mrs. Humphreys busy
with her many duties, and she was
overcome with surprise. but soon re-
gained her composure. Every one was
delighted with the success OF the sur
prise. Patriotic songs were sung and
about 30 o'clock all the guests were
invited on the lawn where dainty re-
freshments were served There was
plenty Of Ice cream. cake and fruit for
all The lawn was decorated with
japanese lanterns and with the green
foliage. the view was attractive.
The guests were Mr. and Mrs. w. s.
Gregg. Mr.. and Mrs. Calver Talley, Mr.
and Mrs. s. j. Ordain, Mr. and Mrs.
Orville Lilbert, Mr.. and Mrs. Horace j..
Dilworth, Mr. and Mrs. Elwell l..
Springer. Mr.. and Mrs John Kent, Mr..
and Mrs. 6. Schoomaker, Mr.. and Mrs.
]. NJ. Papee, Mr. and Mrs. f. w. Par
nell. Mr.. and Mrs. J. w. Humphreys,
Mrs. Willard Crossan, Misses Eleanor
Gregg. Elizabeth Gregg, Elizabeth Tai
ley. Blanche Talley. Mary Mcdonnell.
Anna Mcdonnell, Florence Stetzer, Ester
stetzer. Anna Hollingsworth, Ella
Frederick. Agnes Humphreys, Albert
Humphreys. Martin Gilbert Otls
Hatchette. Edward Frederick and Sam
uel NJ. Gregg,
Evening journal., 1918-07-31

found them all splendidly equipped,
and with the finest surgeons and nurses
A huge Red Cross is marked out in
painted bricks on a whitewashe1
ground. so that airmen could not posi-
bly, mistake a hospital.
Mrs. Willard Hall Porter. State chair
man, informed the Red Cross that the
Delaware chapter had broken its pre-
yious record by shipping i65 boxes OF
supplies to France during July, and
that such was the reputation for ex-
cellence Of the Delaware chapter. that
the division passed AZ Delaware boxes
OF surgical dressings without opening
them for inspection.
Mrs. Porter asked the State chapter
to accept an allotment Of 2OOO GONZALES
cent robes, 1000 TO be finished by Au-
gust -, and the other 1000 by September
1. In order to get them done in time the
tailOrs and dressmakers will be appeal
ed to for help.
A letter from national headquarters
OF the Red Cross was read by Miss En-
lily p. Bissel, who presided at the
meeting. The Red Cross asks that chap
ters shall not give sweaters to the men
when they leave for camps. The sweat
ers are taken away from the men when
they reach the camp in order to con-
serve them for next winter. Also, a
number OF men are sent back 10 civil
ian life as physically unfit and they
are wearing Red Cross donations to
which civilians have no right. The
national society says that socks and
comforters might be given In any
case, Red Cross chapters must make
these donations as additional. and not
take them out Of the chapter allot-
ments, as the national society must
know what to count on for France.
Mrs. Joseph Bancroft, head Of the
bureau OF hygiene and nursing, an
nounced that the national Red Cross
has asked for sixty women to go to
France at once as nurses aids. They
must be graduates Of the Red Cross
home nursing course. Volunteers who
will play their own expenses are de-
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
Y MEN DREAD WOMEN's TEARS

WHY MIN DREAD WOMENS TEARS
tell you, little book, was glad that
Donna and Mollie and Mary came over
this afternoon. II they had not cont
think there would lave been an open
quarrel between Barclay Sill and jim.
Jim could not have been as busy as he
thought he would be, for he came In
very early and ] Will say this for ola
Jim, he has tact-when he wants TO
have 1t. lie did not say anything about
the party and my abrupt departure
Instead, he began Immediately to talk TO
me about the business.
Finally Richard Waverly III was
brought in.
IL is perfectly beautiful, little book,
TO see the way Jim loves that baby.
He seems perfectly happy when he has
him in his arms and he will sit for min
utes looking into the unconscious face
Today | could see a mist in his eyes
when the tiny mouth turned up at the
corner in perfect semblance to one OF
Dicks fascinating crooked smiles.
Look Margie," he suddenly saio,
could there be Abetter miniature OF
Dick2"
suddenly put out my arms for the
baby, but as felt its tiny body against
my breast, ] felt all the more bereft
and lonely and | burst into sobs.
Jim stood looking at me for a moment
and then, as | could not wipe away the
tears that were running down my
cheeks, he gravely took his hsndker-
chief OFT Of his pocket and wiped my
face carefully as a mother would dry
the tears Of a child.
The action was as absurd as It was
kindly, and | laughed a little hysteri-
cally at the thought Of how the picture
would impress any OF our friends.
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
EXPLAIN TO BANKERS
LIBERTY LOAN PLANS

Special TO THE EVENING JOURNAL.
DOVER, July 3i.-A meeting was held
in the Dover Century Club rooms Mon
day evening by representatives of the
banking institutions OF Kent county to
have explained the plans for the next
Liberty Loan. Mr.. Canon, OF the
Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank ex-
planned the plans Of losning money to
the banks II they were not prepared
to make the loans out OF their own
resources.
Jack Packard, son OF Mr.. and Mrs.
E. G.. Packard. OF Fox Hall Plains,
north OF Dover. who is in the Govern
ment submarine service at New Lon
don, Conn. is visiting his parents here.
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
FIGHT FOR COUNTY
OFFICE in SUSSEX
md EVENING IOuRNAL.

Special to THE EVENING JOURNAL.
GEORGETOWN, July 3i.-George A.
Hill, a former member OF the Legis-
lature from the Second Representative
district and one Of the members Of
the County School Commission, is be-
ing mentioned in Republican circles
for the nomination OF county commits
sioner for the six-year-term to succeed
William J. Mustard, whose term viii
expire Mr. Hill is a prominent far
mer in North West Fork hundred. and
is said to have the backing Of the lead
ers in that section Of the county. For
mer Levy Courtmsn Harry w. John
son, OF near Cannon, is also said to be
an aspirant for the nomination. Com
missioner William j. Mustard is also
talked OF for denomination.
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
Cbf1tG&sf911s
CQdWftG

Jim, however, has a bigger soul than
!; he had no self-consciousness. His
heart seemed only full OF love for Dicks
baby and pity for Dicks wife.
Il am sorry, Margie," he said. ito
see you cry, for 10 tells me that you
are unhappy, but I think that tears VIII
do your ovcrburdened heart good"
! looked at him in surprise. Was II
possible that Jlm-dear old Jlm-who
had never struck me as thinking much
about anything he was not compelled
to, had that finer understanding OF hu-
man happiness and human grief for
which ! had been cropping all my lifeP
Most people say don't cry" simply
because to see you cry makes them
unhappy. They are perfectly willing
you should be unhappy II you keep II
to yourself.
Don't cry. dear. please don't cry" we
say TO someone 10 whom the blessed
balm OF tears comes like a benediction.
R. One OF the things that is impressed
upon all women Is the foolishness OF
crying In the presence OF a man. A
woman is told that one reason she must
not do this is that il spoils, FOR the
moment, her beauty.
But in time. little book, woman
comes TO know she must not cry before
man because she will make him un-
comfos table-snd when a man is un-
comfortable. he promptly proceeds to
eliminate the cause Of his discomfort
II he can.
First he tries to dry the tears. II
he finds that impossible he simply goes
away and leaves The women TO her sol
itary sOlace.
ITO be contlnued)
Evening journal., 1918-07-31
DELAWARE CITY GETS RAIN.

Special TO THE EVENING JOURNAL
DELAWARE CITY, July 3i.-Mrs. Will
liam Hagan and Miss Ethel Hsgan left
this morning for Mount Pocono, Pa.
Miss Lucy Jackson is spending few
days in Lansdowne, Pa.
John Rickey who was burned at the
explosion last week at the Bethlehem
steel plant, New Castle, is improving.
After dry period Of about six weeks,
this section was visited by rain yes
terday afternoon.
John Reybold has accepted position
with r. G.. Collins at Cape Henlopen.
Mrs. Gilbert Greene and daughter,
Miss Louise, are visiting Mrs. Millard F.
Hines.
Samuel Hicken, who has been on a
months vacation, has resumed his du-
ties at the pumping station.