davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1918-06-27
British Cabinet Already Has Plan
of Work for Soldiers
After War.
GERMANY ALSO PREPARING
Colonization on Farms, Carefully
Worked Out by an Expert, Liable
to Be Upset by Revolt of
the ProIetariat.

London.-The British government is
now ut work considering how the great
task Of demobilizing the army and the
occupations ut the conclusion Of the
war is to be accomplished. The plan
drawn up BY the minister OF labor IS
receiving careful attention, and it is
understood considerable progress has
been made.
Germany also is giving lhis subject
her attention and the series OF articles
by Herr CtSch in the DcutSchc Land
WirtSchaftlichc lrcSSc considers the
proposed settlement on The land of sol
dicrS returning from the war.
Herr CtSch begins by pointing out
that ii is Il national duty to provide the
disabled or injured soldier not only
with an adequate pension but with suit
able employment which will enable him
to support himself and his family In
sufficient comfort. In providing such
employment. he says, due regard must
be paid To the wishes and the capacity
of the individual, and no better means
for cIfccting this can be found than
" HI III otllc No-
main are the possibilities so great,
since vast tracts of waste land still eX-
Isl in Germany waiting to be opened
up and the returning soldier chcriShcs
no dcarcr wish than to have Il home of
his own.
Sees Added Wealth.
~ the same time, says Herr Utsch,
the interests Of the country will be
served, since every fresh small colony
increases the national wealth ana
makes II more independent of foreign
countries In the production of food. He
secs II further advantage in attracting
labor to rural districts.
The writer divides the nature of the
employment of the settlers MS follows.
settlements for men employed i'm in
dusiricS or factories.
Holdings for agricultural laborcrs.
Holdings for independent artisans.
Small holdings with land attached
up TO GO acres or more.
Considering the first class named
lhry necessarily will be only possible
In the vicinity of towns or large indus
trial concerns.
the question of the settlement of
'hose coming under class two will he vi
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1918-06-27
WORK OR FIGHT ORDER
WILL BE ENFORCED

Observation-Disclosures to draft
boards were issued by Provost Mar,
shal General Crowder explaining and
amplifying the work or fight" order
under which after July 1 all men Of
draft age regardless &f their present
classification, must engage in employ
mcnt held to be productive, or join the
army.
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1918-06-27
we Calf Lives.

Eau Claire, VISA ~two-hcadcd calf
born on the farm Of Matt Lcet, who
lives Il short distance from this city
IS still alive. Both heads have per
frctly formed mouths, two eyes anC
wv" noses, but there are only two
cars, one on the outer side of each
head.
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1918-06-27
Officer Missing Short In Accounts.

Spartanburg.-Interesting develop.
ments in the case Of Capt. James II.
Bowen, commanding officer Of Com:
pany A, Fifty.fourth Pioneer Infantry,
who disappeared some weeks ago,
have arisen. The accounts Of Captain
Bowen have been carefully audited
and it has been found that the missing
officer is short about $3.50.
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13
Mr.. McCaleb,

0 better them. Mr.. McCaleb,
under cross examination 6y de-
fcnse attorney Nanderveer adj
nitted that ". H. Lewis stated
he general strike vote was an
oppression Of the viii of the mem
oership Of the union. Abraham
Rodriguez. it was said, resisted
arrest, claiming that his home
had been entered without due
'iocess Of law, and only gave
himself up after mob armed
deputies had threatened himself
and family with winchesters and
dynamite. Rodriguez is a Mex
can copper miner and a member
# Industrial Union 500. He is
well known throughout Spanish
America as poet and song writ
sr. Mr.. Claeb's story seems i'm
probable in the extreme.
Secret service operative David
Proctor told of a speech supposed
to have been made in Jerome,
Arizona during the big strike by
E. j. Coshan. Attorney Wander
Yeer protested against the admis-
sion of the evidence on the grounds
that this speech was not men
toned in the bill of particulars
presented against this defendant.
In fact all but one or two of the
speeches about which testimony
was given were not mentioned in
the different bills of particulars
at all. The court requested the
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13
GARMENT WORKERS FOR SOCIALISM

BOSTON-The convention of the
International Ladies Garment
Workers went officially on record
as indorsing the Socialist Party
as the political organization of
tie working class in a resolution
adopted yesterday. The vote was
unanimous, with the exception of
two Socialist Labor Party dele
gates.
The resolution as amended
reads:
WHEREAS, The Socialist
Party represents the workers in
the political fields; and
WHEREAS, The Socialist
Party depends upon the people Of
the working class for its sue
cess: and
WHEREAS, 1t has been real
lied that if solidarity prevail
among the workers they can
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13

achieve their goal, as has been
proven at the last election in the
city of New York; and
WHEREAS, The coming cleo
sion is very important, being a
congre ssional election; and
WHEREAS, Congress is the
body that can make good legis-
lation; be it therefore
"RESOLVED, That the 14th BIZ
ennial convention of the |. l.. G..
W. U. indorse the Socialist Party
and exercise all possible means
of urging and encouraging its
members to devote their energy to
this cause, for the purpose of
bringing about successful results
in the coming election. And be
t further
RESOLVED. That we exercise
all our energies in aiding the can
iidates Of the Socialist Party for
very nolitical office"
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13
CHICAGO TRIAL

Continued rom page one)
world and they will repudiate
them after taking over all the
mines, factories, oil fields, etc,
as the collective property of the
people"
Oil Operator and Detective
Under cross examination it ap-
peared that one of the secret
service men, VIM. z. Pope, was
an ex-mine and oil operator and
is at present heavily interested in
the oil industry in that part of
Texas where Clark was arrested
last August. According to his
own statement, however, Mr.. Pope
was only interested in any re-
marks that might sound seditious
and not at all in Clark's ad-
vocacy Of government ownership
of oil fields and mines or in his
denunciation Of the oil and cop
per operators who would rather
see these industries tied up with
bitter strikes than to accede to
the workers just demands for
living wages and humane condi-
tions. These things Mr.. Pope,
very conveniently, forgot.
Another special agent for the
derartment Of justice, Claude Nc
Caleb. sought TO show that the
l. ". w. defendants, w. II. Lew
is, H. +. Kane, Z. ]. McCaskin
end Abraham Rodriguez were ac-
lively in charge Of the copper
miners strike in Miami, Arizona
last year Speeches and state
ments supposed to have been made
by these men before and after
their arrest were reported to the
jury. About the only thing made
clear by their testimony is the
fact that the miners were on
strike in this camp. that conditions
Rad been intolerable and that both
the w. T. Of NJ end the J. W
". had gone out in an effort
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13

Continued rom page one)
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13

movements for social progress
1t is the most abusive and most
bigoted newspaper in America
so far as | know; it's news cor
umns are as dishonest as its edi-
torial, while its advertising col.
umns are mass of patent-medi-.
cine fakes. It's profits are over
half a million a year, and it sets
the intellectual standards of thu
Roof garden Of the World.
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13
GENERAL ZOGG
A Side Light on the Mexican
Situation
by Upton Sinclair)

Come to Los Angeles, rich and
prosperous, and hear General
Nicholas Zogg tell about Zapata-
land, where there is no money at
all!
General Zogg compels the re-
spect of Americans, because he is
man of wealth-that is, he was
man of wealth under the old
regime. He is cultured and
gracious, looks like an Italian, and
speaks with pair of eloquent
and slender hands. If | were to
tell his own life story in book,
YOU would call it melodrama, as
utterly impossible as his real
Utopia. After the first revolu-
ton, he became governor of Low
err California; and there was
hundred and ninety thousand dol
lars in taxes due on six hundred
and fifty thousand acres of land
owned by Harrison Gray Otis,
proprietor of the Los Angeles
Times" The old Walrus of the
"Times" was not accustomed to
paying his taxes at home, so, of
course, he had no idea of paying
them to a bunch of low-down
poems. General Zogg was told
to collect them; but Otis being a
Gringo, and having the Gringo
government behind him, it was
hard to bring him to terms. So
Zogg came up to Los Angeles,
and laid before Otis a plot for a
counter-revolution. This was the
sort of thing Otis was accustomed
to paying for, so he put up
hundred and ninety thousand dol
lars for arms and ammunition to
overthrow Carranza; and Zogg
went back to Mexico and reported
that he had collected the taxes!
But the Mexican made the mis-
take of returning to Los An
geles, where Otis was the govern
ment; so Otis had him grabbed
on a charge of er-drawing
his bank account few dollars.
Zogg had thousands of dollars in
other Los Angeles banks when he
made that little slip, but that
didn't help him-his witnesses
were driven away, and he was
railroaded to Folsom for a couple
of years!
The little General claims to
have a letter from Otis, offering
him twenty-five thousand dollars
to blow the Imperial dam. You
see, Otis wanted to "break" Car
rama, he wanted riots and dis
order, so as to force American
intervention in Mexico. And
the Imperial dam is ticklish
proposition, being just inside the
Mexican border, but controlling
the water-supply of the whole of
Imperial Valley in California. To
blow up this dam would mean
ruin to the people of a whole
country; but, if it brought on a
war, it would have doubled or
trebled the value of the six hun
dred and fifty thousand Mexican
acres belonging to General Otis.
Zogg declares that he has been
arrested three times by various
American authorities in an effort
to get that letter from him; but
they haven't succeeded yet, be-
cause he keeps it in Mexico. |
find it easier to believe his story,
because of the fact that Harry
Chandler, son-in-law, heir and
successor to Otis, was recently in
dicted by the Federal authorities
for trying to ship arms into
Mexico.
Why attack a dead man? you
may ask. The reason is - one
might paraphrase the old song:
Old Otis body lies a-moulder-
ing in the grave,
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13
Strikers VS.. Profiteers

Speclflc statement OF these de-
tails.
Strikers VS.. Profiteers
Dozen of letters were introduced
from various members and dele
gates of Industrial Union 800 to
Grover H Perry, Secretary of
the Metal Mine Workers and also
with William d. Haywood, Gen
eral Secretary Treasurer of the
|. w. W., r. J. Culver, J. R.
Basket, r. j. Bobba and Julio
Blanco are included with these
letters, most of which were writ
ten during the heat Of the big
copper strike and deal with the
conditions that led to the strike
and the efforts of the defense
committee to raise funds for the
families Of the strikers. Indeed
these letters, written in frank,
blunt working class language
throw remarkable side lights on
the industrial condition which
have prevailed in the greatest
copper camps in the world. They
form vast background for the
present proceedings in Judge
Lands court room-a panorama
sordid with armed GUNNER. lynch
ings and deportations. And the
ficticious charge of "disloyalty"
placed against the Industrial
Workers of the World shows up
as being very thin" in the face
Of the actual results of the war
profits-at-all-price policy of the
labor hating copper trusts mag
mates, that these letters disclose.
Just before court adjourned
Wednesday, May 29th, the prose-
cution presented two witnesses
against William Tanner, a Fin
nish machinist indicted with the
|. w. w. men. Tanner is sup
posed to have torn down re-
cruiting poster in the shop where
he was working in July of last
year. He has been in the Cook
County Jail ever since, and, some
how or other the prosecution has
seen fit to include him in the big
|. w. w. indictment-probably
for the effect the charge of desc
Grating the flag will have upon
the jury supposed to render i'm
partial judgment as the facts
about the so-called Conspiracy"
The prosecution has done strang-
err things than this.
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13

Subscribe for The Cooperative
News.
The Co-operative news. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1917-1918, 1918-06-13

prosecution to present more
specific statement of these de-
tails.
Putnam patriot., 1918-06-21

This Space Donated by Otto Heineman Monograph
 Supply Company
 John M. Dean Division
Putnam patriot., 1918-06-21

Be Proud to Say to All that you have done your "bit.' Uncle Sam doesn't say Give "-he just says Save" and Loan"
 If You Are of Native Birth you are not true and loyal American if you refuse If You Are of Foreign Birth you are a traitor to the land that protects you against autocracy if you tail to support the country that supports you.
Putnam patriot., 1918-06-21

Don't Delay Go now to You1 Post Office, Bank or other authorized agency and buy 25c Thrift Stamp Ask for War Savings Thrift Stamp folder to paste your Thrift Stamps on. Save something every week. When you have Is Thrift Stamps on your card take 1t with l7c. 1c more in July, to nearest post office and get a War Savings Stamp, asking for War Savings Certificate. Have this registered at the post office for your protection.
Putnam patriot., 1918-06-21
This poster was publish ed in Budapest, Austria Hungary, several months before the war.

TRANSLATION: Budapest labor will hold mass meeting against the horrors of war on Sunday afternoon at Ta'tersall Hall. Every worker must protest against the wholesale slaughter
 The Hungarian Social Democratic Party
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-09-29

and bake for a half hour. For older
children the addition Of few raisins
would be permitted. but not for the
child under 8.
Rice Desserts-The simplest rice
buildings are permissible. but they
should be innocent of raisins and
spices and sweetened only moderately.
Although egg ADDS richness and nour-
ishment to rice pudding the plain milk
rice pudding Is the best.
So few people have the means Of
baking a rice pudding in a slow oven in
the old fashioned way that II is usually
necessary to cook the pudding in a
double boiler TIL the rice IL tender and
then turn 1t into a pudding dish and
bake only for three-quarters of an
hour. The pudding made after this
recipe can be cooked either way,
Mix quarter cup of rice with pint
of hot milk, two scant tablespoons of
sugar and u half teaspoon OF salt and
cook In the oven for two hours or In
n double boiler till the rice is tender.
Then add an additional cup OF cold
milk and bake three quarters OF IN
hour or an hour longer,
Plain boiled rice makes a nice des-
sert for children when served with a
sprinkling OF sugar and little milk
Another way to serve II Is with stewed
fruit. Among the kinds OF cooked fruit
that they should Have are apples
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-09-29

should not be given canned fruit, be-
cause this is usually too sweet. \
little rice with a baked apple or baked
banana also makes nice dessert.
Corn Starch Pudding Heat a pint
of milk in a double boiler and thiCken
with two tablespoons of cOrnstarCh
rubbed smooth in little cold milk.
Stir while cooking and when thick
ened take from stove and cool. Now
add one or two eges beaten slightly
and scant two tablespoons OF sugar.
Turn into baking dish and bake for
about thirty minutes.
According to the distinguished chill
dren's specialist. Or. l.. Emmett Holt,
"a stale ladyfinger or piece of sponge
cake Is about as far in the matter OF
cakes as II Is wise to go with children
up to seven or eight years old"
Here is the recipe for sponge cake.
1t should not be given TO children
when 1t is fresh, being better for them
the day after baking.
Cream together three-quarters OF d
cup OF sugar and the yolks of three
eggs and add little lemon extract
Then slft together a cup of -four and a
rounding teaspoon of baking powder
Add to the creamed mixture. Lastly
add the stiffly beaten whites OF three
eggs. Bake In thin sheets.
This cake calls for q good deal OF
sugar. but II needs no frosting lin fact
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-09-29

and natural impulse, We credit to the
Australians the revival Of the big
rolling hat. with its plume, rather than
to the Three Musketeers. 1t was said
by those who dip into literature when
they write descriptions OF to-day's bat
tie that there is a DArtagnan in every
French regiment. probably. but we
know there is an Amaze passing
through our town or lecturing on the
glories of Gallpoli or the terrors of
Thiepval.
That bit Of bravado which they wear
on their heads tingles us into pleas
ant consciousness that 1t is symbol
OF their particular and peculiar kind
Of dashing courage. to which the enemy
has paid constant tribute. SO the
French and the American milliners
join hands in making this cooked up
hat, and credit their inspiration to
different sources.
The real source behind both inteu-
tons is the worlds eternal applause
for the spirit that goes with the
cooked hat. These picturesque hats
have actually been taken up by women
who wear uniforms on the street, and
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-09-29

while the juXtaposition shocks our
sense OF fitness at first glance we have
learned to admire the line and swing
OF the costume as a whole.
We hate caps on women. There Is
something Of undying coquetry in the
rolling. dashing. spirited headgear as
against the new street suit which is
fecked with insignia never before en-
plotted by women-the stars of service.
the marks OF rank, the colored depart
mental bands.
The brims of hats therefore are cut
according to romance or shortened ac-
cording to practical ideas. hut the
crowns are unusually high. The ma
jority OF American women have long
faces-it is the racial stamp-and to
such women a high crowned hat is
never becoming.
The French wear it we'll because
they have slender. oval faces, with
pointed chins and delicately painted
mouths; but when one puts the typical
French hat Of the hour above the typi-
cal American face. with It's heightened
line from high cheekbone to chin and
the long, clean cut line of the jaw
backward to the ear then the defects.
If defects they are, stand out in a rug
sed prominence that is far from at
tractive.
The average American face needs a
low crowned hat, no matter what the
brim. This is IA fundamental fact that
Is provoked by a continental demand;
1t has nothing to DO with the phases
of fashion. We look our best in width
over the eyes. not height.
Each woman therefore must struggle
with her own problem in this new
deluGe bearing down upon us of high
crowns. Some of them are direct imi-
tations of coaching hats. and others
rise to peak that no Chinaman ever
allowed in the turban upon which we
have patterned some of our new hats.
Influence OF Chinese Turbnns.
1t Is a strange thing. this dominating
influence OF China upon our costumery.
When the first Chinese hats came into
existence they We're considered anus
ing; when Chinese tunics were worn
with separate skirts they were consid-
cred eccentric; when Chinese jewelry
was splashed over our costumes IL was
'S'usiu'icu pNeidi tiS'iS - 'rIteHWicIl
Village method of dressing that carried
out the proverbial desire Of the artist
to be different.
Now we have accepted all these
things as part and parcel of our COM
mon. everyday life. The little square
Chinese tunic. with its flaring man
DARN sleeves and its ornamental bands
of silk and metal braid. passes by
without comment; we string ourselves
with Chinese jewelry as though we
were playing part in THE Yellow
Jacket" and we accept the Chinese
hat without apology to coolie or man
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-09-29

WEIR since primitive man. struS-
Cling TO make for himself a
habitation that should be more
than howell. devised apertures in the
walls of his abode to let in air and
light he has had some notion that
these windows should add somewhat to
the appearance of his house. At least
we find even in primitive architecture
and in the hutS of savages an effort TO
decorate windows, and even in bar
barrie habitations we find the use of
drapery and hangings by way of Of
fering covering for the window o.
adding to its beauty.
One of the first things to remem-
Der about window coverings Is that
tho curtain or drapery should de-
pend as much on the type of outlook
of the window as upon the effect of
the room. For this reason In the
country the curtain should not hide
the landscape. but should above all
form a frame for the picture.
In the city much should depend on
the type. OF the outlook. :, window
that looks out upon blank white wall
can be so curtained as fairly well to
conceal the baroness OF the outlook
without actually keeping out much
light. 1t all depends on the kind of
fabric chosen and the manner of hang
ing the curtain.
There was time not long ago when
the making of curtain was deemed
"a splendid excuse for displaying costly
and fine laces. and the type. of lace de-
pended more on the size Of the purse
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-09-29
Appearance Without as Well as Within
Should Be Considered

ginghsm was used in stlfCy tluted
effects for the large windows. Need
less to say. the amateur would not he
likely TO succeed with such a daring
treatment.
Silk has como in for It's popularity
in the way of curtains but not so much
the silks that We formerly regarded as
upholstery or curtain silks as silks
that we once thought of as appropriate
only for dresses. Tafleta silk is among
these.
For the formal drawing room or
dining room of the Queen Anne period
perhaps nothing is more attractive
than a certain treatment of this sort.
4 rather reddish mauve finished with
short stiff fringe braid has been used
with good effect. So has sage green.
old blue. golden brown and gray,
Another silk that doesn't suggest
curtain materials that is chosen some
times Is crepe de chine and figured
china silk is another. A long window
curtain in a bedroom in a recent dec
orative scheme. was made OF polka
dotted crepe de chine in white and
brownish orange with bali fringe
border.
And here is point that the woman
seeking the best effect in her windows
| should bear In mind. There never has
| been and probably never will be any
thing very identifying about the So
called roller shade. 1t was assuredly
built for service rather than effect and
any effort to minimize It's usliuess
through making it up in decorated OF
ornate material has so far proved 4
failure.
The very structure OF the thing
makes it difficult proposition from
decorative point of view. Now there
always are some people who can be
perfectly content to shut their eyes 10
certain ugly necessities provided they
have some attractive or expensive or