davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Colorado statesman., 1918-07-27

is still major general with little or no
prospect of nnking any reputation in
this great war.
When the resolution In regard to the
short-llae railroads was being consid-
cred In the senate Senator Penrose
said to senator Smith Of South Caro-
lima. who had charge Of the bill: "lr
It Is not violating any state secret.
am curious To know whether the word
ing of this resolution was nade In the
treasury department" There was give
and-tnke bndinage between the sena-
tors. and Smith claimed that the com
mlttee on Interstate commerce WINS re-
Sponsible for the resolution. Penrose
said he was in hopes that 1t was
framed In the treasury department as
he desired to spare the feelings of his
fellow senator's. "hecause." he went on.
81 have seldom come across legisla-
tive document more filled with obscuri-
ties, antiquities. and incomprehensi-
Bile sentences" Penrose said that he
felt deep regret In passing such refiec-
tiOns upon his colleagues in the senate.
at has done no harm" bandly re-
piled Smith.
The Colorado statesman., 1918-07-27

publications, United States department
of agriculture, Washington, d. c.. for
publications on the subjects In which
they are particularly interested.
The Colorado statesman., 1918-07-27
HAS HIS OWN IDEAS
ON MANAGING WAR
PRESIDENT WILSON OFTEN LETS
CONGRESS KNOW HE NEEDS
ONLY POWER AND FUNDS.
ALL DEPARTMENTS HELPING

Complete Coordination OF the Gov
jority in House Perplexed Concern
ing Delay in Passing Appropriation
Bills.
The Colorado statesman., 1918-07-27
Decrease Food Costs.

Not only is there a national respon-
sibiIity calling for the. conserving of
food, but there is an obvious personal
advantage. Every housewife knows
the cut that can be made In table
expenses by larder well stocked with
Jars and cans of home-preserved fruits
and vegetables. Furthermore, the use
of an abundant supply of fruits and
vegetables is at all times essential to
health. The problem of furnishing an
adequate supply Of food often is to
be solved only by such conservation.
The need for variety in the diet is
met most easily and economically hx
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
COLDS AMONG YOUNG STOCK
Trouble Is Usually Caused by Poor
Ventilation and overerowded
Sleeping Quarters.

Fall colds among young stock are
usually caused by unventilated or over
crowded sleeping apartments. In this
climate all houses should have the
open front See that the young birds
roost. Never permit them to bunch up
on the floor at night. Sometimes II
sudden change In the weather will
start the young birds TO sneezlng In
spite of every precaution. When this
happens a heavy cold may sometimes
be ayerted by the following treatment (:
Mix half teaspOOnful OF spirits OF
canphor with tablespoonful OF sugar
and dissolve the whole In two gallons
OF water, giving the birds no other
drink for a few days. Camphorated
oil or petrolatum rubbed into the nos
trils Is also recommended.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
UNITED STATES FOOD ADMINS
TRATION VIEWS

Hon. Herbert Hoover in recently
discussing the live stock situation,
when the work of the International
Exposition was referred TO, ex-
pressed himself in part as follows:
Il am very glad indeed TO CON-
mend the efforts of the International
Live Stock Exposition at Chicago to
stimulate and improve the produc-
ton Of live stock in this country.
1T must be the desire Of every
American TO see our herds main
tanned and improved, for not only
have we an enormous burden TO car
ry in furnishing food during the
war, but after peace has come this
burden will be even greater if the
world is to recover from the enor-
nous destruction OF animals without
even greater human hardship than
at present
'The Exposition with all its col
lateral work naturally becomes
great Food Training Camp, and in
so doing is performing a great serv-
ice TO the country"
This years exposition will be
staged on a grander scale than any
Of its predecessors and the dates are
November 3Oth TO December It'll.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
FEED PROBLEM NOT SERIOUS
Those Who Have Plentiful Supply OF
Home Grown Feeds for Fowls
Need Not Worry.

The feeding problem will not be a
OF homegrown feeds for the fowls.
But where grain. as well as other
poultry feeds. must be bought, hens
will be considered expensive luxuries,
especially when not laying. And no
reasonable poultry raiser expects hens
to lay all seasons. There must be a
time for mott. when the hens must
rest and prepare to lay the next clutch
Of eggs.
There is generally considerable
waste in grain around the barn.
granary and silo. II given a chance,
poultry will eat grain and other feeds
that might be wasted. In this way
they are an asset instead OF liza
bility. even though there are times
when the hens will not be laying.
But hens should not be allowed TO
pre-empt their feed in the troughs, ut
the granary or where silage Is scat
tered, but should be fed generously,
or allowed the scattered grain, where
they will not interfere with feeding
animals.
when judlciously fed fowls should
be profitable as any of the animals,
when the value OF the animals and the
equipment needed are considered. IL
they art not, then II must be that
the fowls are the Improbable kind.
II this is the case-and doubtless II
often is-then get rid of the unproft-
able fowls.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
CARE FOR FLOCK OF GUlNEAS
Nervous, Eseitable Fowls Can Be
Overcome by Gentle Treatment
Tender While Young.

Although the nervous. excitable dis
position of the guinea cannot be over
come by gentle treatment and pettlng.
the guinea In easily taught TO return
home from its wanderings at night, II
Il Is so taught while young, aud for
this reason It Is usually better 10 buy
eggs and hatch them under n chicken
hen rather than buy old birds and
remove them to a strange place.
The guinea is very tender while
young. and IL II best TO have them
hatched during the warmer part Of
the season. They must have dry quar-
tiers and II hatched under n chicken
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
HOME DEPARTMENT
onduced by Miss Margaret Dizney

ters". One OF them is in solution
in the liquid portion Of the milk and
the other is in the fat.
When the cream is taken from
the milk, half Of the growth getters
are taken with IL; and butter made
from the cream, according TO au-
thorities, contains practically all OF
those that the cream contained.
Skinned mix has the o,1ei half
Of these mysterious substances, and
cheese ma 1c from this sI.iiuGCd milk
retains only portion " them.
While scientists admit that skinned
milk is better than no milk for a
child, II says that rOt ucar'y 80
much growth will DC made a. when
whole milk is fed. Yet milk, cream,
butter and cheese all contain this
growth getter.
Milk is a food, and not a bever-
age. Children who are drinking tea
and coffee in lieu Of milk are being
deprived Of their most important
food, with the possible consequences
of less than normal growth, with
bones that are weakened or crooked
Not only does the milk furnish
the vitalizing substances that pro-
mote the function Of growth, but il
supplies the materials from which
the growing body is formed. Such
is the case with the formation OF
bone. made up largely Of lime. No
other food, it is pointed out. con-
tains so much lime ell ready for
use by the body, and at so low a cost,
as is furnished by milk. The mus
Giles growing 10 keep pace with the
lengthening bones need the protein
furnished by the curd OF milk; and
il is claimed that muscles make
more rapid growth when fed on the
protein from milk than that from
other foods.
Reprint from Forecast" Oct. 1918
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
TWO MESSAGES FROM THE FooD
ADMINISTRATION

We have received request from
the French Government that we al
low them to export from the United
States 100000 tons Of sugar within
month, and probably more at a
later period.
Our own situation is that we have
just sufficient sugar TO maintain our
normal consumption until the first
Of January. when the new West In
dian crop becomes available TO all.
Our consumption is at the rate of
90 pounds per person per year-a
little under ounces per day per
person.
The French people are on ration
Of sugar equal TO only 81 pounds per
person per year-or at the rate of
less than one single ounce day per
persona little more than the weight
Of a silver dollar each day. The
English and Italian rations are also
not over ounce per day.
The French people will be entire
ly without sugar for over two
months if We refuse 10 part with
enough from our stocks TO keep
them supplied with even this small
allowance, as IL is not available from
any other quarter.
Sugar even TO greater amount
than the French ration is a human
necessity. n our people will reduce
by one-third their purchases and
consumption OF candy and Of sugar
for other uses than preserving fruit
with which we do not wish 10 in
terfere, we can save the French sit
uation.
In the interest OF the French peo-
pie, and Of the loyalty we owe them
10 divide our food in the mainten-
ance Of our common cause. | ask the
American people TO do this. IL is
unthinkable that we refuse their
request
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
CINCINNATI MARKETS.
Hay and Grain.

Corn-NO. white SI550l5S, No. 3
white Sl4Ja l50, No. . yellow S1.4O0
Ia, No 3 yellow $l3561. 40, No. 2
mixed Sl.35fp1 40, No. mixed S1.3OD
l.35, white ear 81 400 La, yellow ear
Sl.3OH1.35, mixed ear Sl.256D1.3O.
Sound Hay-Timothy, per ton, rang
ed from $50 To $3.50 Sound clover,
mixed S2S.25W3l.25, and sound clover
S2f42G.
New Oats-NO. . white 71h672c,
standard white 7lG7lk c. No 3 white
IOR ole, No. 2 mixed 67a6Sc, No. 3
mixed G907Oc.
Butter Eggs and Poultry.
Butter-Whole milk creamery extras
j9hc, centralized creamery extras 5Sc,
tirsts 5jc.
Eggs-Prme frsts 57c, firsts SIC, or
binary firsts 52c.
Live Poultry Springers, over lbs,
22c; under lbs, 2Gc; fowls, lbs ana
over PC, do, under lbs, 23c; rOOst-
ers, poe
Live Stock.
Cattle-Shlppers $l2Q15, butcher
steers extra Sl3500l4jO, good to
choice Sll.J0ql3, common to fair
S65Od 1850, heifers, extra Sl1@12,
good Ia choice $500 1875, common 10
fair S65OW9, cows. extra $500 1850.
Calyes-EXtra Sl725Ql7.5O. fair TO
good Sl3Ql7, common and large $50
~.
Hogs-Selected heavy shippers
Sl7.5O, good to choice packers and
butchers Sl75O. medium $17Q1750,
stays SlO4l325, common 10 choice
heavy fat sOws Sl1015, light shippers
Sl6a 1850. pigs QlO lbs and less) $40
OLA.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
UNPLEASANT TO CARRY FEED
Task Can Be Avoided In q Measure by
Building Bin In Each Poultry
House.

Carrying feed through the snow in
the winter 10 unpleasant and this can
In a measure be syoided by building
a feed bin In each poultry house. This
bin can be filled about once each week
with mixed grains and II will reduce
the time necessary TO properly feed
the birds at their regular feeding hour
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
WHY CHILDREN NEED MILK

The most important part Of milk
as a food for children is that which
furnishes the vitality Of the child.
II is found in two substances, which
the diet specialists call "growth-get-
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
The Ooinu OF u.

No honest work can degrade us;
only the way In which we perform II
cun do That The humblest task. well
and painstnkingly accomplished. Is hon
oruble. The highest undertaking. care.
lessly and poorly pushed through. Is
a disgrace To Its dOer.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
Save Seed For Next Year

Too much emphasis cannot be
placed on the importance of field
selection OF seed corn. Every far
mer should get in to his field before
the crop is harvested and select
from desirable types of plants sew
eral times as many ears as he ex-
poets to need for seed next year.
These ears should be placed in a dry
and well ventilated storage place
and protected from mice and rats.
IL being too late now TO go to the
field and select corn, the next best
way is to select as the corn is being
husked, pick out the best ears and
put them in a place where it will
not freeze, protected from the rats
and mice. We should keep in mind
the scarcity Of seed corn in 1918.
Seed for next years crop of soy
beans and cow peas should also be
saved and stored in a dry place.
Look after the supply OF garden
seed for next years planting. These
seeds may be scarce another year,
and a little work on our part at
this time will save us worry and
also help us financially.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
County Agents

There are 1900 county agents in
the United States representing more
than eighty per cent of the agri-
cultural counties and ninty-seven
per cent of the agriculture.
Your state college Of agriculture
has a division of extension which
cO-operates with a federal depart
ment of agriculture in extension
work in agriculture and in home
economics. Are you using it to find
out how it can help you? Write to
your county agent or the depart
ment of extension at the college.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
Protect Machinery

The cost Of machinery and inn
plements is considerably increasing
Prepare now TO protect the farm
implements and machinery from ex-
posture during the coming winter.
AS far as possible the implements
should be placed under a dry shed
Wood work should be painted and
all exposed, iron and steel parts
should be either painted or covered
with grease or oil TO prevent rust
ing. IL is very important that we
should care for our farm imple-
ments and have them ready for
use next spring and summer, when
the time comes TO use them. The
hoes and garden rakes and garden
plOws and other garden implements,
as well as farm machinery, should
be taken in the dry, cleaned up, put
in repair So as TO be ready for use
in early spring.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
9Th Door-Berea College

This the Of the whole Institution and provides standard
all advanced subjects
Temporary Raise Board conditions For
twenty-five the remained the
unusual situation which the whole country finds itself makes
impossible for live the have the
This adds $500 10 Of the girls
the the still the half that other
schools and cheaper than staying at hOme.'
PAYMENT MUST BE IN ADVANCE incidental
by the board by the half nstaments
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
THE CITIZEN

FOR ASPIRING YOUNG PEOPLE
lst Door-Berea's Vocational Schools
Training your money earning power
general education.
FOR YOUNG MEN-Agricuture Carpentry Brickiayng Print
ing and Teegraphy.
LADIES - Science, Dressmaking Cooking
Nursing Stenography and Typewrtins.
End Door-Berea's Foundation School
General Education those combined with
vocational training No matter what advancement
with others like yourself and give chance for
most rapid Improvement
3rd Door-Berea's English Academy Course
For those who expecting teach and who
the best general
study and expect carry by themselves.
9TH Door-Berea's Normal School
This gives the best training those who teach
that teach through the
fall and attend school through the winter and
thus earning keep right their Of study
Read Dnmores book How Teach District School"
5th Door-Berea's Preparatory Academy Course
This the straight road TO Coegebest training Mathematics
Science Languages History all preparatory subjects The
Academy is Bereas largest department
9th Door-Berea College
This the the whole Institution provides standard
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
MOUNTAIN AGRICULTURE

Robert f. Spence Farm Demonstration and Speci
Investigator
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
Gull the Live Stock and Poultry

Look over the live stock and poul-
try and select those to keep for
breeding purposes next year. Culls
should be either marketed or fat
tened for local consumption. The
cost OF feed is too great this year
to be consumed by unthrifty ami
mails. Save all of the nice Rhode
Island Red pullets for breeding
purposes. Rhode Island Red eggs
will be in great demand next spring
for Matching purposes at good
price.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
Lay in Supply of Fuel

The early fall months is the time
TO lay in a supply Of fuel. Where
wood is used take the old and de-
caying trees and prepare them for
use in the house and kitchen. Wo-
men will agree that stove wood is
one OF the scarce articles for winter
time. This being so, lots Of stove
wood should be cut and put in the
dry Green timber cut this time OF
year will season more or less so as
To save considerable worry and
trouble in making fires during cold
winter months. Where coal is used
the supply should be stored up now
while IL can be had on the market.
Save the Manure
There are millions Of dollars lost
annually in the United States be-
cause OF careless handling most inn
tant fertilizer on the farm. The
time is approaching when much Of
the live stock will be kept in barns
and sheds more or less of the time.
Preparations should be made TO take
care OF all manure that accumu-
lates during the housing season.
Too often manure is pitched out
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
ABLE TO BE OUT AGAIN


Again the County Agent is able TO
be out and do business with the
farmers and in the office. After six
teen days Of confinement with in
fluenza and thinking Of the war,
peace talk and other phases Of the
war, also Of our duties as farmers,
| have come to the conclusion that
we have a big job ahead Of us for
1919.
IL doesn't make any difference as
TO the farm productions, whether
peace comes soon or late. We have
ourselves TO feed and TO help sup
port the allies, and, in addition to
this, il peace comes soon, or when
il does come, we are going to have TO
help feed more Germans than we are
now. Il is a fact that we have to
keep our German prisoners alive and
when peace is declared and war
shall be no more, there will be a
great demand for our farm products
In thinking this matter over and
looking over my territory, I offer
the following suggestions. hoping
that they will help us in peace or
war:
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
Save Everything

The next few weeks constitutes
the harvest season for more field
crops in this seton OF the country.
It becomes our patriotic duty this
year to save everything. Harvest
all the grain and utilize all forage
crops. As soon as the grain and
other crops are removed from the
field, arrange TO turn in the live
stock so as to consume everything
of value. Soy beans, peas and some
other crops would be injured by
freezing, therefore it will be saw
ing for hays to pick up the wasted
beans and peas.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07

of the barn and exposed TO the
winter rains. Where manure is ex-
posed TO the weather in this way,
the most valuable part Of fertilizer
constituents is carried away 10 the
streams and lost TO the farm. When
the manure is removed from the
stalls, il should be placed in a COW
cred shed or pit and packed down
so as TO prevent teaching and heat
ing, or il should be spread upon the
fields where it can be plowed in i'm
mediately or applied as a top dress
ing for grasses. Save the manure
and by doing so you save the fer
tilizer bill next spring.
Fall and Winter Flowing
DO as much winter and fall plow-
ing as possible. Every acre that
is plowed now means that much
saved in time and labor next spring.
We are less busy this fall than we
will be next spring. Fall blowing
permits the fields to take up the
winter rains and gives a good stor-
age supply Of moisture for next
years crops. All sod land should
be plowed this fall as far as posi-
hlp
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
9TH Door=Berea's Normal School
Door Berea's Preparatory Academy Course

This is the straight road TO C0ege-best training In
Science Languages History and all preparatory su
Academy is Berea's largest department
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
3rd Door-Berea's English Academy Coul

For those who expecting teach who
thru College and desire general education II also gives
the best education for those who wish
study and expect o carry IL by themselves
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1918-11-07
SIX DOORS
FOR ASPIRING YOUNG PEOPLE
LIST Door-Berea's Vocational Schools
; End Door-Berea's Foundation School

General Education for those not far advanced combined with
vocational training No matter what advancement
with others like yourself and give chance for
rapid Improvement
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1918-11-26
GERMANS GIVE UP
UNDER SEA CRAFT
Twenty More Submarines Surren.
dered to British-One Sinks at
Night.

London, Nov. 23.-Twenty more
German submarines were surrender
ed to Admiral Sir Reginald Tyrwhitt
off Harwick, Friday morning. This
makes total of so submarines thus
far handed over. There would have
been 21 surrendered Friday, but one
sank during the night.
The transfer took place in the
!albor OH account of the heavy sea
iinning. The majority of the sub
marines were large and nearly all
were fitted with wireless equipment.
When the Germans arrived it was
3o;iceab!e that the revolutionary
element was decidedly present. Some
II the officers had removed the PiUs-
sian eagles from their caps and re,
":aca& ,nsin with 4 red badge that
Geo rni;:o5 the authority Of the Sail
~ "a Soldiers Council. There
seemed to be little discipline among
lie .l2r, who took little notice Of
...-.'1>'-.~. -L.'.. ~"'~-..- -.-:r ''.-.-.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1918-11-26

Buy ". S. s.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1918-11-26
PUBLIC CONSTRUCTION
WORK SHOULD BEGIN AT
! ONCE, SAYS BARUCH

Baltimore, Nd, Nov. 23.-B. M.
Baruch, chairman of the war indus
tries board, in a special dispatch to
the Manufacturers Record, urges
hat State and municipal govern
ments should Immediately begin all
available construction work. In his
telegram, Mr.. Baruch says:
"With returning peace and until
normal conditions prevail, Great OBJ
legations rest not only with the peo-
pie, but with national, state and mu-
nicipal governments to 60 ahead with
improvements, even at sacrifices, in
order to make the adjustments as
gradual as possible. With this end
in view, it would be of great as
sistance if public work of all kind
that can be done should be under
taken with the least possible de-
lay"
Mr.. Baruch's telegram is in re-
ply to- the one from the editor Of
the Manufacturer Record, in which
it was suggested that change from
war work to peace can be greatly
aided by. shifting labor to municipal
and highway improvements and kin
dred activities. and asking for Mr..
Baruch's views as to whether the
government would recommend such
activities notwithstanding the pres
ent high prices of labor and mate,
rials. Mr.. Baruch's reply indicates
that the government strongly IA
vors immediate resumption of mu-
nicipal and highway construction.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1918-11-26
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
County of Abbeville.
PROBATE COURT.

Citation for Letters of Administra-
tion.
By J. F. MILLER, Esq, Judge of
Probate:
Whereas, C. J. Hampton hath
made suit to me, to grant him Let
ters of Administrator with will an
nexed, of the Estate and effects of
Claudius Robinson, late of Able
vile County, deceased.
These are therefore. to cite and
admonish all and singular the kind
red and creditors of the said Claudi-
Us Robinson, deceased, that they be
and appear before me, in the Court
Of Probate, to be held at Abbeville
Court House, on Thursday, the 21st
day of November, 1918, after pub
lication hereof, at II o'clock in the
forenoon, to show cause, if any
hey have, why the said Admins
tration should not be granted.
Given under ny hand and seal Of
the Court, this 7th day Of Novem-
Der. in the year Of our Lord one
tlousHnd nine hundred and eighteen,
and the 143rd year Of American In