davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19
MACHINISTS' STRIKE
STILL DEADLOCKED
War Labor Board Has No In
formation Except From
Newspapers.

There was no change yesterday In and
around Newark In the status Of the
strike Of the toolmakers. machhnists and
specialists in the 350 shops which are
working on Government war contracts.
Advices from washington state that the
War and Navy departments are per-
turbed over the situation and Govern
mcnt interference Is expected.
According to Washington reports. the
War Labor Board has received no off,
ciai information Of the strike. and all
Il knows about the trouble Is what APP
pears in the newspapers
C. p. Coleman. president Of the
Worthington Pump and Machinery Cor
poration Of Harrison. where 500 men
are on strike. declared yesterday that
he saw no prospects OF a settlement OK
cept through the national War Labor
Board. which his company would well
come.
Mr.. Coleman said that his company
had increased wages 20 per cent. since
1914, OF which 80 per cent. had been
granted within three months. The ad-
vances, he said, were voluntary. anil the
plant operated on an eight hour basis.
Charles e. Clark, assistant to Cha rles
Edison. president OF the board OF d.
rectors Of Thomas A. Edison. Inc. said
Mr.. Edison recently granted voluntarily
the eight hour day. The company, he
added. Is willing to pay workers &C
cording to a schedule based upon the
mems experience and skill. The COM
pany claims the right to classify its
labor.
w. Brown. vice-president OF the ma
chinists' union, still claimed yesterday
that $4,000 men were out. He said that
5000 were strikers and the others were
affected and walked out in sympathy
Arthur NJ Torrey. secretary OF the
Employers Association Of North Jersey
however, said that from reports he re-
ceived less than $500 are out. He said
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19
PAY CAR BANDITS SENTENCED.
both walton and stenens Com
fessed Taking Part in Robbery.

fences were imposed in Recorders Court
here to-day on Douglas Walton and Ar
thur Stefrens. who confessed to participa-
ton in the robbery of a pay car of the
Burroughs Adding Machine Company
here in 1916. More than $1,000 was
obtained by the bandits, but large part
of It was subsequently recovered.
Walton's sentence Is from twelve to
twenty-five years and Steffenss from
seven and a half to fifteen years. The
mon were arrested in Chicago. James
Walton. a brother OF Douglas, is serving
twenty-five years for his part in the
robbery
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19
TAKING GOOD CARE
OF US. WOUNDED
Women Distribute Dainties
and Reading Matter in
Hospitals.

PARIS, July 1S.-Hundreds OF Amer
lean regulars and National Guardsmen.
who have been In the active fighting
and were injured on the Marine front.
are being nursed In the Paris hospitals
and their wants supplied by American
women visitors. who distribute cigar
cites. Ice cream and magazines among
them.
The soldiers are conveyed to the hos
pitfalls in trains and lorries, receiving
surgical attention on the way from the
front. Their wounds are dressed three
or four times during the journey. The
lorries hurry them through the Paris
streets, but the drivers are careful. taxi
Ing every care to prevent jolting.
The hospital doctors are working
ceaselessly and with all expedition over
the wounded Americans.
The spirit Of the wounded Americans
Il attested by the frequent expression
which, with slight variations, runs I'VE
will get the Boche right next year"
LONDON, July 1S.-The American SOL
diers who have arrived at London hospi-
tails in the last few days are a cheerful
and optimistic lot. They are grouped
mostly in four or Ave large metropolitan
hospitals. and 30 far as possible they
have been put together in large wards
where they can provide plenty of COM
partnership for one another.
The Americans include both sick and
wounded. The latter are largely from
tie Fourth OF July SHOW which was
staged by the Americans and Australians
south Of the Somme.
The Yanks and the Aussies get along
fine together" said Sergeant Torrey of
Olean to the Associated Press, land the
cousbination Is too much for Mr.. Hun.
The Germans have many good fighters.
but they are forced to admit that II Is
all UP when they see the Americans and
the Australians coming after them"
In Wards with Australians.
The alliance which the Americans
and Australians established in the
Fourth Of July push has been per-
petuated In London hospitals by brigad-
ing them together in wards. The ward
In which Sergeant Torrey and a dozen
other Americans were being treated
also contains ten Australians. Most
Of them already are virtually GONZALES
cent and pass tho time swapping yarns
on a sunlit porch.
Other nearby wards contain ninety
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19

ban resort shows are volunteering for
musical and other numbers.
me rummage sale at II West Forty
min street goes on. its speed hardly
sHected by the hot weather, and the
work OF Mrs. Ida v. Enders and Mrs.
Jessie Baskerville in making garments
over out Of donated articles and new
garments out OF gifts Of material pro-
ceeds. These garments. shirts and
bahamas 20 to Italy and France. There
Is always a need Of material.
The smoke fund gets half the receipts
OF this sale, ana articles OF wearing APP
parel suitable for any climate. that Of
midas coral strand or Greenland's Icy
mountains, a. well as other impedimenta
OF any household. may be turned TO ac-
count for the soldiers by sending the
things to the shop or calling UP Bryant
1877 and giving information where the
intended donations may be obtained.
Senar Proceeds of Dance.
From Miss Margarita Breschel, ster-
ling Forest. N. j.. comes a money order
for $36. the proceeds of a dance which
she gave recently. Charles E, Kimball
Of 1915 Federal Reserve Building, st.
Louis. sends another contribution and
expresses Joy over the receipt Of postal
cards from some of the soldiers in
France.
Some Of the other reporters are G.
A. Henckel. 100 West Twenty-sixth
street. l.. ]. Dorfiinser. Honesdale, Pa.
d: B. Baird and 8. L. Friedman. Steuben-
Vile. Ohio. and r. p. Kruse, 81 Barley
street. Brooklyn. Lillian NJ. Stickel. IS
Hudson street. Newark. sends her third
Offering with the assurance that its
not. by far, my last"
Don't fotget the fund boxes In the
United and Schultz cigar stores to-day.
They are for your certificates and cou-
pons. and every tobacco slip so deposited
counts more smokes for the soldiers.
How the Fund Stands To-day.
THE SUN and THE EVENING SUN 100000
United Cigar Stores boxes, including
special 6es Of gross sales day.. 65,2Ss.2 .
Oherwiee acknowledged. ............. 30, 0s4 70
New contributions. ..,.................. I5100
Total Observation-Disclosures. $3.50 5O4 o.
shipped and paid for. ,,ss.,osaos
Received through the Schultz Cigar
stores OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. V,345o1
Grand total. s,,ss4s %
New contributions are:
Dance given by MarEarita Breschel.
G. 4. Henekei, ios West Twenty.
F. p. Kru.e. Barley street. WV
Henry n ROBBIE. s4s broadway. ....... 100,
D. b. Baird Steubenville Ohio ... 500
g. L. Friedman. Observation-Disclosures. 800
-Four Riverhead Golfers" ............ 400
Charles e Kimball 1915 Federal Re-
serve Bank St Louis. Mo......... 1000
L. ]. Dorfnger. 926 Court street.
Honesdale. Pa. ................"..... 1000
Dr. and Mrs. Louis Alexander Drey-
fus. Wind Crest, Grymes Hill,
Staten Island ......................":. $50
Lillian NJ. stickel. s. Hudson street.
Newark. N. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. zoo
"A FRIEND NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. 1.c0
\ Regelman Prize Committee. Depart
York ......................... 100
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19
"IsH KABIBBLE' COSTS A YEAR
Iiddish Slang Sends Private to
Fort Jay. where He VIII Worry.
c....I,
= Special Despdfrh 10 The SuS.

CAMP DIX. Wrightstown. y. j., July
Is fish kabibble" volunteered Private
Owen Y. Bryant OF the Twenty-first
Company. $3.50 Depot Brigade. day or
two ago. when an officer rebuked him
for having failed to salute when the
officer passed him.
Now. ish kabibble. spoken Yiddishly,
is the equivalent of "I should worry"
spoken in the best Broadway English.
Wherefore a court-martial imposed q
sentence OF three years imprisonment at
Fort Jay upon Private Bryant. But
Major-Gen. Scott thought the sentence
was too heavy and decided that one
year in a military prison would about
suffice to teach Private owen the ways
of true American douRhhoy.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19

William Randolph Hearst was IN
dorsei as candidate for Governor by the
members OF the Seminole Club Of the
Fourteenth Assembly district at a
meeting OF the Democratic organization
at its club house. 23s South Second
street. Brooklyn, last night. The Semi
mole Club Is An auxiliary OF the regular
Democratic club OF the Fourteenth dis
trict. the leader of which is State Sena-
Tor aDniel Carroll
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19
o. s. JURY HEARS "NAn" MEN.
Treasurer Testiaes and Others Ex-
pected to Appear To-day.

Developments In tho investigations Of
he purchase Of the Evening Mod with
German money by DR.. Edward A.
Rumely were limited yesterday to the
testimony Of witnesses before the Fed
eral Grand Jury and the questioning OF
others who probably will 60 before the
Grand Jury to-day.
Ono witness examined yesterday was
c. A. Lewis. treasurer Of that newspa-
per. The general opinion is that his tes-
tmony has been found to be OF great
value. Svetozar Tonjorof. an editorial
writer on the Brenino Mai. and Regi-
Maid Budd. business manager. are ex-
pected to appear to-day before the Grand
Jury
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19

CLEVELAND. July 1S.--At a meeting Of
the cleveland Federation of Labor last
night It was decided TO call a mass
meeting on the last Sunday in July as a
protest to the death sentence imposed on
Thomas ]. Mooney in San Francisco.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1916-1920, 1918-07-19
I. W. W. IN AFRICAN UPRISING.
Branch Established Among Ma
tiyes in the south.

JoHANNfsBURG. Union OF South Africa,
July 1s.--At the preliminary hearing
here to-day Of 8. p. Bunting. former
Provincial Councillor S. Hanscomb and
a man named Tinker. arrested July Z
for completely In the threatened uprising
of South African natives. II was testified
that branch Of the industrial Workers
Of the World had been established among
the Durham natives.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09
MINIATURE EXHIBITION
TO OPEN TOMORROW
Philadelphia's Leading Art So
cieties Represented in Annual
Display at Academy

The seventeenth annual exhibition of
miniatures opens tomorrow at the Pernsyl-
vania Academy Of the Fine Arts,
The Philadelphia Water Color cub the
Pennsylvania Society Of Miniature Painters
and the Academy will be represented in the
exhibition. which will continue until Decem-
Der 10. There viii be a private viewing of
the pictures tonight.
Art lovers will have an opportunity of
seeing original miniature paintings which
have never before been publicly shown in
this city.
Two cash. prizes will he given to partici-
pants in the water-Color exhibit whose pic
lures are superior Charles w. Beck, Jr. will
give S10O for the most mertorous work in
colors which shall be used for publica lion
and AN award Of 5000, known as the Phila-
dephia water color prize, will be offered by
devotees of that particular art, \ jury of
artists will make the awards, but they will
have to be merited
The jury Of selection is composed of Edwin
Howland Blashheld, Harry L. Johnson
Joseph r. Pearson, Jr, Bertha +, Perrie,
Carlotta Saint-Gaudens and Alice Rushmore
Wells.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09
WAR-WORK CANTEEN
TOBE OPENED MONDAY
National Woman's Service League
Delayed 1t to Help Fight
Influenza Epidemic

Directed by members of the National
League for woman's Service and manned"
by volunteer assistants, the canteen for war
workers will open at 1903 Walnut street,
Monday
Delayed AS It was by the influenza cpl
demc, the women are glad they had their
equipment ready in time to help during the
City's crisis
When the need came. just as the canteen
was expected TO open for special diets and
distribution of food among the poor OF tue
city, the canteen with its equipment was
turned over to help meet the emergency
Forty gallons of soup and fifteen gallons
of orange juice were sent daily TO supply
emergency hospitals and homes whcre such
necessities were lacking.
This is the first canteen I" he opened tor
the patronage OF workers here All
the decorations In the two well-appointed
rooms, which have been made the ouhhs
rooms, were done by members OF the league
The small white tables with black tops nave
handpainted sprays of flowers in the corners
Draperies and pictures make the rooms rest
ful and charming
With the exception of two kitchen en-
ployes the service at the canteen Us wholy
volunteer. members of both senior ana
junior league organizations assisting IN serN-
ing. Mrs Harry l.. Cassard Is In charge
Of the new canteen.
Mrs. Alexander j. Cassatt is honorary
chairman and Mrs Edgar W. Baird Is chair
man of the Pennsylvania State committee OF
the league which has thus enlarged It's
work Mrs James Starr. Jr., and Mrs. Rod
man r.. Griscom are vice chairmen; Mrs'
Henry $. Jeanes treasurer, and Mrs j.
Bailey Browder. secretary. The advisory
committee includes Mrs. John G. Groome'
Mrs Charles w. Henry. Mrs Arthur II. Lee
Mrs f. r. Stotesbury. Other committee
women are: Mrs Horace Brock, Mrs. f.
Walter Clark Miss Mary X. Gibson. Mrs.
H. Norris Harrison, Mrs. NJ 7. Hitchcock
Mrs Howard W. Lewis, Mrs. H. Gordon Nc
Coach Miss clara Middleton. Mrs. John X
| oakley and Mrs William Grey warden.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09
PRAYER BOOKS GIVEN
TO 100000 SOLDIERS
Venerable Bishop White Society
to Celebrate Year of
Activity

The venerable Bishop White Prayer hook
Society of the Episcopal Diocese of Penn
SNItania, will hold its annual service to-
morrow afternoon at o'clock in the Church
Of 81. Luke and the Epiphany Thirteenth
street below Spruce.
The great accomplishment of this society
with its honorable history Of more than one
hundred years has been the preparation,
printing and free distribution within the last
year 10 soldiers and sailors of SOC. 600 copies
of combined prayer book and hymnal.
These are bound in two colors, blue for the
sailors and Khaki for the soldiers
In particular, the task has been performed
recently by the Rev Louis e. Washburn and
Morris Earle, of this city, of arranging the
musical setting for these hymns in the new
edition, arranged and transposed for choral
singing Of large bodies of men IN the can
tonments,
\ half dozen of these hymns will he in
cludcd tomorrow in the order of serv -e The
choir Will be accompanied in the leading OF
the singing by the congregation with trum-
pets, trombOneS and othar instruments in
conjunction with the organ. The Rev. Dr. j.
he Wolf Perry, vice president Of the society,
will assist the rector. the Rev. David NJ
Steele, in conducting the service.
The Rev Dr George II. Toop. rector Of
the church of the Holy Apostles. will pre-
sent the annual report and the sermon will
be preached by the TT Rev Theodore Irving
Reese, u. n. Bishop Coadjutor of Southern
Ohio and member of the war commission of
the Episcopal Church. recently returned from
Il preaching tour throughout the training
camps in the South
! ! The doors of the church will be open at
$3.50 O'Clock Places will be reserved for
visiting delegates and members of the society
until 90 o'clock.
The Worth While" popular lecture course.
which started Tuesday evening at North
Branch Y. NJ. G. A, and which will be con-
tinued Tuesday evenings throughout the win
ter. was well attended The Rev. DR. VIII
liam Muir Aud pastor Of Calvary Presby-
terian Church, will give his second popular
talk next Tuesday evening the subject being
John Rusku"
The Rev, Dr. Milton Harold Nichols pas-
tor of Park Avenue NJ. f.. Church will give
his second religious talk at North Branch
Y, NJ. G, \. tomorrow afternoon at { o'clock
on the subject You Can't Blot It out"
Caroline II. Robinson will deliver the $50
cial Problems" lecture before the First DAY
School Conference class tomorrow morning
al ll:40 o'clock in the Friends Meeting
House, Fifteenth and Race streets Her
theme will be our Institutions--thc Home. -
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09
DEFENSE GAINS TIME
IN Y. W. c. A. CONTEST
Judge Stake, Failing as Peacs-
maker, Says Complainants
Made Good Case so

Despite the cagerness of Judge Staakeg a.
well as the conplainants, to expedite mat
tors and reach an early decision as to what
constitutes an active member of the " W.
g. a, the case in Court of Common Pleas
No. ;, continued today TO give the attorney
for the defendants chance to 'anayze tho
evidence offered b ythe complainants" ~ \,
Il feel that / have wasted great deal OF
time in my ,ffortS to be a peacemaker.,,,. de-
clared Judge stake. Il must tell you, al
this point, when the compainants have closed
their teSt StimonN, that il seems to these
young women should be allowed TO attena
aud vote at all association meetings Your
prohibition'-he turned 10 Judge Jenkins. at
torney for the defcnse---"se seems absolutely
unreasonable. But 1t seems as a preacher
! don't amount to anything So | shall be, or
course, open to conviction till all the evidence
is in"
b. O. Fricke. attorney for the complain-i
ants, introduced only one witness this morn
ing and she testified that Mrs. Joseph Hud-.
son. president of the V w. G.. A., and one
of the defendants. had told a meeting, OF
Kensington members that they vert ehfftiou
to attend all meetings and II they did NOT, u
was d ue to their own ignorance. <.l 2
Judge Jenkins explained again that thr
contention Of the defense would be that the
copplanants are only associate members ana
before they can become active, members sno
memmbers of the board OF managers thtir
applications must be faVoraby passed upon
by membership committee
The respondents testimony will he su1mif-
ted next saturday Judge stake requesfed
that the case be completed at that time eyen
though it should take until midnight 70 d6 50
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09
COLONIAL SOCIETY ELECTS
:. Davis Page Elected Presiden, at Annual
Session

At A meeting Of the Colonial Society of
Pennsylvania yesterday afternoon in the
PENNSYLVANIA Historical Society's building,
the following officers were elected for year:
s. Davis Page president; j. Granville
Leach, first vice president Gregory u, Keen,
second vice president; Charles Howard COT
ket registrar: Henry H. Belknap. secretary
Theodore Glentworth Sd. assistant secre-
tary; Aubrey II. Welghtman, treasurer: Eff
fngham y. Morris, Earl Bit Putnam Steven
son Hockey Walsh, Charles B. McMichael,
ogden n. Wilkinson, John Woolf Jordan,
Norris Stanley Barratt. William :. Lloyd,
Charles Davis Clark. Henry Graham Ash
mead. Harold f.. Dillingham; Caleb j. Milne,
Jr John n. SneX, Howard B. French,
Bcorge Fales Baker, NJ II. Wilbur Paddock
Klapp NJ. D.; Edward II, Bonsall and
Francis NJ. Brooke, councillors.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09

Mrs John Appleton. who was Miss Elsa
Reath. will spend the winter with her
parents
Nrs William A. Nichols, of st. Davids has
issued invitations for the marriage OF her
daughter. Miss Agnes Nichols to MT, FRANK
Keen Smons. Of this city which VIII take
place on Saturday, November l6, at u O'Clock,
in the Radnor Presbyterian church. OF
Wayne.
Mrs BENJAMIN Franklin Jones. Sd. Of
WAYNE, entertained at dinner on Thursday
evening, in honor OF her son. Major Clark,
who is in the motor transport corps.
Mrs. Louis j. Palmer has returned from
few days stay in Atlantic city.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert r. Forster have closed
their house I'm St Davids and taken an apart
ment in town for the winter.
The supervisors of the land army units Will
be entertained NJ luncheon today at the Art
Alliance, 1924 Walnut street, by the land
army unit
Mr. and Mrs Frederick Merrill Brecht, Of
$40 Arbutus avenue. Germantown, are re-
ceiving congratulations on the birth OF son,
Frederick Merrill Brecht, Jr,. on November '.
Mrs. Brecht will he remembered as MISS
Ellen Johnson Schoheld, daughter of Mr.
and Mrs. Charles Schofleld. of Leveringtou
avenue, Roxborough
Mr. and Mrs charles Kruger, of Reading,
Pa. have moved to Wssahickon and Will
live on Sumac street. Mrs. Kruger was Miss
Alma Bromley, daughter of Mr.. George
Bromley, of Wissahckon.
The Ardentes club will give dance for
the tobacco fund for the boys over there
on Thursday evening, November 81, at Mar
tel's Academy.
The club had planned to give a dance on
October II, at Apollo Hall. but owing TO
the Board of Heath's ban on publS meet
ings 1t was necessary TO postpone the event,
The officers of the club include Miss Eliza
beth Steinberg, president. Miss Dorothy
Brewer, vice president Miss Elizabeth Nemi-
rovsky, treasurer; Miss Eva Mozer secre-
tary Miss Sarah Cohen, Miss Geuzella Gold
man, Miss Dorothy Carbon, Miss Reba kotzen,
Miss Lillian Margolis. Miss Elizabeth Siegel.
Miss Dorothy Swartz. Miss Ida Kaplan. Miss
clara Halfon. Miss Anna Lerman. Miss Lillian
Orland. Mss Mollie Smith. Miss Florence
Stei.lhardt and Miss Sadie Spickler
Mr. and Mrs. Rober; Fitzell, of 1913 Wal
nut street, are spending few days at the
Dennis, Atlantic city.
Lieutenant and Mrs Henry Joseph Dough
erty. of 1859 North Broad street. are reCeiv-
ing congratulations ON the birth of "A daugh-
ter. Mary Jane Wilson, on October 20. Mrs
pougherty will be remembered as Miss
Regina Marie Mccormick.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09
[. ). AT HOTEL EXHIBIT
Government to Display War Trophies Dur.
ing Exposition Here

Arrangements have been made whereby
the United states Government will be strongly
represented at the second American hotel eX-
position, which will be held at the First
Regiment Armory, in this city, the week of
November $3.50
German war trophies, including cannon,
airplanes and other war material captured
from the German army, will occupy "A prom
inent position In the exposition, while elab-
orate displays will be made by the food
conservation. war garden commission and
voted to war stamps.
Chairman J, Miller Frazier announces that
nearly every space has been taken, and that
applica tons are coming in for those remain
ing.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09
GIVE THANKS TOMORROW
Passing of Influenza Epidemic Will Be Oh
served in Churches

Passing Of the influenza epidemic will be
observed throughout PENNSYLVANIA tomorrow
when the day Will be marked In the churches
a time for prayerful thanksgiving.
Governor Brumbaugh has issued the fol-
lowing proclamation:
Grateful to God for the return Of health
giving conditions In the entire State, / do
hereby set aside and proclaim Sunday, No
Vember 10. a day of special Thanksgiving
Upon this day urge all our people to attend
services in the houses of God and give
earnest expression of devout thankfuness
that in His wisdom the ravages of this epi-
demic are stayed and that we may again face
our loved ones, conscious of the great relief
that has been Nouchsafed u.s.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1918-11-09
NEED PROTECTIVE LEAGUE
Chief Bielaski Tells Members They Win p
Needed After Peace n-f 4

A. b. Bielaski, chief of the Departfntni o1
Justice, has issued appeal 10 the ,u1e<n-<
bers of the American Protective Le41~e <p
keep the organization intact and not <1|
entertain ideas OF dissolving Ia view Of t@4<
mminence OF peace. W. u
In his statement the chief Emphasizes <|
necessity of vigilance even after $50
negotiations have been completed. and &1<1|
"The necessity for protecting from efj}io11I M
the army and property OF the United W1<<@
win continue for some time 10 conN- 1011
need for the vigorous enforcencpf ~ <15
selective service laws and for wotf4F|n
for enemy propaganda aud hnanc ei ~ ~
viii probably Increase o><f s1