davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05

whom farm service has not been sng-
gested.
A great many people must help that
way. Why not YOBf
New Mexico has lost much farm
labor in the last year or two. So has
every state. City industries and war
activities with high wages, have
drawn men from the farms until there
is not enough labor seeking employ
ment TO supply the farmers with their
needs, especially during the heavy
periods of planting, cultivating and
harvesting.
And yet food MUST be produced.
We cannot win without it.
There is no law TO cOnscript labor
the government cannot create labor
shipbuilding and all other war indus
tries must be speeded 10 the utmost,
and must have the necessary man
power.
New Mexico must either find a
hitherto unutilized source Of emer-
gency farm labor or fail to produce
her share of food. To fail in food
production will be 10 hinder not help
the war program, and to hurt New
MexicO's business by decreasing farm
prosperity.
The emergency farm labor supply
| in every county and community mus
S.' '"e Aahs1tg tOWns. ana
cities-tOwn volunteers, men Of pas
farm experience who will leave THEN
present business or employment fol
a few days at a time as often as crOE
conditions require in their county
and, as a patriotic service work on
farms to save the war crop Tn,
farm wages they receive will usually
be less than they earn in town. land
by the way, the soldier in France
could earn more money working al
his old jOb.) The appeal for town
volunteers for local farm labor emer.
gencies is entirely a patriotic appea
and il THAT is without effect W,
might as well stop talking about win.
ming the war at all.
In many cities and towns the cham,
Der Of commerce has canyassed tn,
business houses securing agreements
to give leaves Of absence to employee,
who have farm experience, and I,
close the stores for few days IL nee
essary during the rush seasOn. Il
every town and county where a def
mite organization has not already
been perfected the business men ant
leading farmers, working with th,
county agent, should call mas,
meeting and create a committee or or
ganiEatiOn to secure and place loca
town volunteers for emergency farm
labor needs on farms Of the county
You want to help win the war, Of
course. Here is a way to helpl
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05

An examination for clerk and ear.
fier will be held at the postoflice in
this city on July 20, 1918.
Age limit, 10 to as years on the
date Of the examination.
Married women will not be admit
ted 70 the examination. regardless Of
wbsther or MT they are separated
from their husbands and are support
ing themsclvgs. Women are eligible
for appoiptment only as clerk.
Applicants must be physically
sound. and male applicants must be
not less than 8 feet 4 inches in height
ID bare feet, and weigh not less than
l22 pounds without overeoat or hat.
For application blanks and for full
information relative to the examina-
tons. qualifications, duties, salaries,
vacations, promotions. etc.. address
Immediately
H. E. HUBBLE.
Secretary Board Of Examiners, Dem.
ing, n NJ.
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05

II you save to the utmost Of your
capacity and buy W. s. s. and Lab
erty Bonds to ihe limit Of your finan-
cial resources you will be as genu-
inely patriotic as anyone. Bnt do not
forget that this means the limit q
your financial resources-the limit
reached after downright, bard saving
saving that represents sacrifice.
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05

Blackleg appesgs to Be most pfeva-
lent after the rains have caused con-
siderable growth Of rev feed. Have
Won prepared 10 prevent losses among
your young stock BY vacoinatingi
The saving Of a few animals may
more than pny You for this simple
operntion on your whole herd.
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05

When one Of our soldier or sailor
boys makes the supreme sacrifice we
say he died doing his duty. When
one Of us over here bugs an interest
bearing government security we want
to be called a patriot. Let's buy War
Savings Stamps to help our country
and not TO be glorified.
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05
RepOrt Your Experlenee

We wish our farmers to know that
the agricultural departments in our
Deming papers are for the exchange
of ideas. II YOU have had any Pc
euliar farm experience that would be
valuable for others to know we would
be glad TO have YOU report the same
to the county agent, who win make Il
known through these columns.
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05
ALIENS FOOT-EAsE DOES IT.

When your shoes pinch or your corns and
hunions ache so that you are tired OH over,
get Aliens Ot.Ease. the antiseptlc powder
70 he shaken into the shoes and spFinkled In
the fooi-baih. II will take the sting out Of
eorns and bunions and give instant relief to
smarting Aching, Swollen, Tender feet. Over
10000 packages are being used by the Am.
erican, British and French troops sold en-
erywhere, 2hc. Don't accept any subsiiiuie
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05

Another l44 hogs have been vac
cinated the past week TO prevent
cholera. John Gage has vaccinased
10. Frank NOrdhaus 65. and the Har-
vey House 90. Others have reported
that they intend 70 wccinaie in the
near future.
Deming graphic. (Deming, N.M.) 1903-1948, 1918-07-05

NJ. Fl. Hook and wife of Tyrone
left Sunday for KinstOn, Calf, after
a visit Of several days here with Miss
Julia Snyder, Mr.. Hooks aunt. From
Kingston they will go to Mare Island,
where Mr.. Hook will enter the marine
sarvina.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
TOTAL AMERICAN
 CASUALTIES WILL
 REACH 100000
Many Casualties in Recent Heavy Fighting of First and Second Armies Not
 Yet Reported

4 | '
 Washington, November 1S.-Officials here estimate that thel total casualties of the American expeditionary forces in the war will not exceed 1oO,ooo including the men killed in action, wounded. died of wounds, disease and accidents and the missing who never will be accounted for Some of those who have been miss ing probably will be accounted for when the prisoners, are returned from Ger many
 1t was said stoda that it probably will be several weeks before the record of casualties can be completed. It is re- parded as almost certain that many of the casualties in the recent heavy fight inc bv the First and Second American armies have not yet been reported Lists also must be compiled of unre- ported American casualties in British !, and French hospitals, especially from | nnong the United States forces hrigaded with allied units Deaths from wounds i also probably will be reported for some 1 lime while lists of slightly wounded be l inc sent by couriers may be delayed The daily lists for several days have consisted of approximately 100 name! ! daily. Secretary Baker has indicated tha
 a considerable number of reported casu alties remain to be given out, but tha these will be released as rapldiy a' nevsnapers can handle them.
 An unofficial tabul&san of published "a suaIty lists, including those of Novem 1 bef 12 shows grand total of 1.SSo men l Careful estimates made today, based oi l Knowledge of the battle conditions face' hv inc First and Second armies in tn days immediately preceding cessation Q hostilities and on the average ists nere
 tafora Lad officers to believe that al
 .,nn,,hlished and unreported casualtie
 will not exceed 300Oo.
 estimates based on revised record Hy the total marine ca sualties in Franc
 at less than 50O0.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
SHORT SELLING IS PROHIBITED ON
 COTTON EXCHANGE
Bona Eide Hedge Sales Against Purchase of Cot ton Permitted on Affi-
 davit From the Seller

Washington, November 13 Speculative short selling of cotton on the New York and New Orleans cotton exchanges was prohibited today by the cotton distribu- ton committee, Bona fide hedge sales against the purchase of cotton are per mitted on affidavit from the seller but no selling orders from foreign countries except in liquidation of long contracts are to be executed.
 committee. notified the presidents of the two exchanges this morning by telegraph. He said later that the committees de- cision was precipltated by undue short selling yesterday by short interests, which he said took advantage of the situation created by the cessation of hos tilities to force prices down ? cents a pound. Tonight MT. Brand issued a for | nal statement. declaring that speculative activity in cotton at this time is un- I justified.
 The signing of the armistice.'' the statement said, brings us suddenly te the threshold of the reconstruction era Pending developments are of the utmos importance to the entire cotton world.
 The consequences of unfounded ru mors that tend to promote vicious specu lative actifity and cause unjistified de moralization must be avoided as far a possible.
 The worlds requirements of cotton t. meet its increasing demands for cloth | ing will henceforth be on a continuousl
 ascending scale. Based on reports to thi 1 committee from the various foreign coun | tries. we estimate their requirements cn probable imports of cotton under pres
 ent conditions to be over 2.00OU0o bales il excess of last years takings.
 Europe is almost denuded of cotto
 and cotton goods. The potential buyin power of the world, which will be aide and hastened by the establishment o the necessary credits, will quickly asser itself.
 The end of the submarine menace, tn monthly. increase in new tonnage. an | release of ships now supplying the al lies, together with freeing intuition space, MT. Brand said, will greatly in
 crease tonnage available for cotton ex ports ss
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
PLANS FOR THE REORGANIZATION
 WARDEPARTME|NT
 BEING PREPARED

Washington, November IS. Plans for. the reorganization of the war department and the army itself now are in progress of formulation by the general staff and soon will l be before Secretary Baker. Orders for the actual breaking up of the army cannot be pro mulgated until these plans finally are completed as the Rehabilitation programme is dependent to some extent upon the adoption of a reprganiza- ton policy.
 l The secretary has indicated that new out the reorganization and is expected to lay definite programme befors 1 Congress, at the earliest possible mo mem, This may reopen the whole leg islative struggle before final action i: taken on whatever policy MT. Baker may propose
 | ONLY 375,OO0 AUTHORIZED 1 Existing law authorizes the main tenance of regular army of approxi ! mately 375,00O men. While 1t is no possible as yet to forecast the numbe l :. Q he Il ployed in Europe even after the peac' treaties have been signed, mililAr. men believe now that the Authorizc' regular establishment cannot provid
 an adequate force for all purposes q home and abroad.
 Of the 3700,000 men now under arms probably not more than 100000 ar under obligation to serve beyond .h restoration of peace. There were som
 1000 officers and about 120,000 men i the regular army when war was lie clared Expiration of eniistments, how
 ever, probably has served to reduc , this considerably and all wartime ell l listments are for the war period oi's Thousands of the officers now l { service are on temporary commission in the regular establishment. Thes : commissions were issued for definit ! period of years and the men miBf !. be held, although the general attitud ! of the department would not lndlcal l any intention of holding such officer ! a Sainst their will when the war emers ercy has passed.
 z PERSHING TO NAME NUMBER t The number of men necessary to i
 maintained in Europe probably will 6 worked out by General Pershing's sta l and. since similar calculations for tt : United States and it's possessions Ai 8 beina made here, 1t fs expected ths the size of the army for which it wi : be necessary to provide soon will
 arrived at.
 The general staff's recommendation i as to the way the army is to be forme are expected to embody the principa | of the universal military training bi f prepared by the staff just before tE United States entered the war, ou v lined the general scheme which is lik;
 ly to be again advocated, n1odifie o in the light of war experiences ar
 the results Of the operations of u . selective draft system:
 At that time it was planned to COT
 tinue the garrisons for the Philil pines. Hawaii and Panama ona voiui Y tary basis by selecting men who cleo
 ed army life after they had passt
 through their periods of training Gu F side of these overseas forces. howeve
 the staff proposed to remodef u r standing army Into strictly trainir force, composed of officers and nol
 commission4d officers who should ! 's developed into experts dn' getting r4 material quickly ' Into shape al
 tCeatisrex es Pare rAree)
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14

went into effect.
 So far as known at the American army headquarters no disposition has been displayed to block at any point that part of the agreement providing for the withdrawal of the German troops It is realized that the re yersing of the gears of the great broken German machine will not be simple
 There would have been no surprise among the American officers had the German front remained almost un- changed, but already there appears to have been left immediately In front ol the Americans little more than fringe of soldiers In some places even lhat line has been withdrawn so far that inc army men on this side do not know it's locauon
 The Germans reluctantly apandoneo their efforts to continue fraterniza- ton where the lines still were in prox- imity. but threats to hold as prisoners anyone approaching the American lines practically stopped their visits,
 Behind the American line the activity of the supply trains continued today and the troops mobilized at the fron' settled down to routine duty. There was an increasing number of leaves ol absence, however, and the towns II the rear where troops are stationed were sayer than at any time since tne beginning of the war.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
WARSH|PS NOW ! CONTRACTED FOR ID BE COMPLETED
Four Navy Yards, Which Have Enough Work for ? Years, Will Be Enlarged,
 Daniels Announces

wasbington. November l3.-All war s,ins now under construction or con- ,r.otad for will be completed, Secretary Daniels said today after the weekly meeting of the war cabinet He also an no,,nced that the navy yards at Mare island. California. Philadelphia. Norfolk ana New York, which have enough work on hand now to keep them busy two years, will be enlarged
 outstanding navy contracts include thoss for a large number of destroyers snSared for the war emergency. and s1.-a three-year building pro M &,o. st,i lorized by Congress in 1916 Aa ich was held up for the ,ss s pecial types of war craft ,,.s. s,ssiS ed for the war.
 s~ did not indicate the ex- te, e yements at the four nav, ~. .s4f@
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
Summary of the News
fleet .rrsve. on Constant

1-Allied fleet arrives on ConstAnti-
 nOp1e.
 German army begins movement to
 rear. President undecided on trip to peace conference. 2-Casualty list. 3-Hec0nstr1ictiOn commission will be
 appointed by President Wilson. 4-EditoflaL 5-Less than fourth of Jefferson scoun- tvs war work quota rnised. Bishop Atkins opens annual cenfer-
 enee 1t Methcdist chureI. 6--S0ctety nAwa. S-state retorts sAow much progress
 h war work drive. 6-Presidenf tells 6erman people food
 ss cosming.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
Subs Ask to Be Interned

London, November B.-Five German submarines arrived at Landskrona, south ern Sweden, Wednesday and requested inc naval authorities to intern them. ac- cording to dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph from Copenhagen, The sub marine commanders said they did not dare return to Germany
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
ARREST DEMANDED

Amsterdam, November lS.-The lnde- nendent social democrats in the new gov ernment have demanded the arrest of Admiral Won Tirpitz, former minister of the navy. Major General keim, presi- dent of the German army league pr. yvo,feang Kapp, president of the Father ,, ,.rtv Admiral yon Holtzendorff, former chief of the naval general s'a'i' and others, and the establishment or tribunal to try all persons primarhy responsible for the continuation or the war and hindering peace.
 This information is contained m per lin dispatch to the Telegraaf.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
FLOUR SUBSTITUTES
 NOLONGER REQUIRED

Washington, November i3.--ReG- ul.t,ons recurring householders and baker. to purchase 1O per cent substitutes with each purchase of wbent flour were witkdrnwn today by the food administration. effect i've Imme ediately.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
WOULD TRY RULERS

Paris, November 13-(Havas.) )-Several members of the Chamber of Deputies to- day proposed in the Chamber resoIu- tion requesting the government to enter into an agreement with the other allied Sovernments for the trial of all former rulers who were responsible for the great European war. Under the resolution, the extradition of the rulers would be re- ouested, no matter in what country they have taken refuge.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
SPAIN CELEBRATES

Paris November ls.-tHiavas2-The signing of the armistice was the occasion for celebrations in numerous towns Tn Spain. hnstilities resulted in numerous man1fes- tations of patriotic enthusiasm. Many of tbe towns were decorated with allied flags and illuminated at night
 Al Saloniki there was extraordinary enthusiasm The town was lavishly rec orated. The crowds during the demon stration cheered Premier Venizelos and the allied nations.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
ORDER RETURNS

Berne, November 1S-(Havas)-Wo or Bureau dispatches from Berlin declare that order appears to rule eVerywnere III f.ernoanv and that acts of anarchy have ceased, The majorities and minor ities have divided the authority between them. but the minorities have been re- legated to second place. it appears. The majorities are charged with preparing the organization of a German republic.
 Expulsion from Berne of bolshevik diplomatic mission was carried out In the presence of an inqustive crowd. The automobiles containing the members Of the mission were escorted on the way by infantry attachments in motor trucks.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
GOVERNMENT WILL SUPERVISE STEEL ..,.. INDUSTRY DURING
 REIMBURSEMENT

Washington, November 13. Continuation of government supervision of the steel ln- dustry during the period of readiustment to peace eondl- tiona was recommended today by the steel committee of the American Iron and Steel instl- tutc at it's first meeting with the war industries board since the signing of the armlstice.. :. Optimism oyer the industrial and labor outlook, as affecting the steel industry, during the transition from war to peace marked the conference The Belief was expressed that there should be no abrupt alteration of price or wage levels, The chief purpose of the meeting, 1t was announced, was to preserve indus trial stability and the discussion GOV cred general trade conditions, national and international
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
SWISS STRIKE IS !. DIRECTLY DUE ID RESPONSIVENESS
Swiss Ambassador to U. 5. Confident Government Able to Withstand
 Revolution

Washington, November l3.-SWitzef- lands general strike which commenced this week has objects which are revolu- tionary and political. rather than eco- homie, and has had direct indictment from the bolshevik organization in Rus sia, according to Hans Sulzer, SWISS minister to the United states. MT. Sulzer sketched circumstances leading up to the strike today for the Associated Press, Though without information as to the programme of the movement, he ex- pressed eomplete confidence that u would fail to break down the present Swiss government which, he said, had the support of the overwhelming pro portion of the population
 For some time there has been great industrial unrest and unemployment in Switzerland, due to general world con ditions. and intensified by our general location,'' Minister suzer said. 'Fooc has been insufficient, raw material has not been obtainable with which to Keel 1 all plants employed. Then there are 5o'0V l deserters and undesirable aliens lroir !. belligerent nations ,harbored in anc i around Zurich. where troubie mas cen l tered.
 DID NOT KEEP PROMISE
 ..rhe Russian bolshevik government 1 though not recognized, has had repre- l sentative in the country, who was toi ! erated upon his agreement 10 relrai' <, from propaganSa against our oeHio | cratic form of government. This pfohiis' he did not keep, but, instead, ehsase' in a aOitat10n
 ..Afairs eliminated when the Swis lpovarnment ordered troops into Aurlcl | to maintain order which was done las
 week The socialist committee, wnic controls the central labor organizations ordered the government to remove LII | soldiers. or face a general stfihe, ' hegjn on Sunday. Naturally, my govern ment would not be dictated 10 m all such fashion The strike followed. ..The Swiss Parliament has now pee' called to meet immediately. l am VII.
 out information as to the oeN Ns.opt,i1ns ,,a
 si,ca but believe the strike either ha
 failed or will do so very shortly, sinc it cannot hope for the general suppor of the Swiss.
 RECEIVES MANIFESTO
 Minister Sulzer has received cop of the manifesto addressed ,o the wls people by the leueiai nsasnos o,,t ev her &. when troops were oruereo out eA
 blaming the step as necessary to sop
 with the situation created py cei la'
 s.no,,rs of newspapers, which openly an
 secretly threaten to repeat III o"ilAei iIard inc revolutionary experiments Russia s.,;..ar,a n
 The bolshevik mission to Swltzerian i.ef,rsed to leave in accordance With IT
 aSsars given it by the Swiss governmer
 ona was expelled from Berne by militar sn sar.e according to dispatches receive
 hare today. Tuesday noon detaci
 mant of soldiers barred the streets
 front of the house occupied py tne nl'
 sion, while three motor trucAs oasNs ; sass;ons were thrown into the carts. whi crouvd hooted at bolshevik emissari' : who tried to protest
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-11-14
Russ BoLsheuiki Are Marching On
 Finnish Seaport
American Forces in France Remain Exact ly Where They Were When the
 Armistice Was Signed
FLEET PASSES THROUGH DARDANELLEs

FLEET PASSES THROUGH DARDANELLES London November 13-The allied fleet arrived off Con stantinope today having passed through the Tuesday, the admiralty The British ana noan troops occupying the forts paraded the ships passed
 BCLSHEVIKI MARCHING ON FINLAND Stockholm, November 13.-(By the Associated Press.) Russian boshevik marching Finland They are now threatening Finnish of Vborg 72 miles north of Petrograd.
 CROWN PRINCE AT THE FRONT Copenhagen, November 13.-The former German crown prince with his the front according to dispatch from semofficia Wolff bureau of Berlin received here DEATH OF CROWN PRINCE UNCONFIRMED British foreign office has that the former German according Exchange Telegraph 
 ANOTHER MEDICATION REPORTED Berlin Grand Duke William Ernst in The proclaimed in Wuremburs and Hesse in Bndcn Ernst is s n
 Thuringi presaehes v '"e ' towns in the Grand wem William
 GERMANS MARCHING REARWARD Win the American and Mosel November l3 moving slowly along its whole fronto owardhe today