davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
In the Probate Court, Idaho Coun.
ty, State of Idaho

In the Matter of the Estate of Fred Berscheid,
Deceased.
Felix Martzen, the administrator of the estate
OF Fred Berscheid, deceased, having filed his pc
htion herein praying for order of sale of all
the personal and real estate of said decedent for
the purpose therein set forth, it is therefore or
dered by the Judge of said court that all persons
interested i'll the estate of said deceased appear
before the said Probate Court on Friday, the 18th
day of May, 1918 at ten o'clock in the forenoon
OF said day. at the court room of said Probate
Court, at the city Of Grangeville, in said county
OF Idaho, to show cause why an order should not
be granted to the said administrator to sell so
much OF the real estate of the said deceased as
shall be necessary; and that copy of this order
be published at least four successive weeks in the
Cottonwood Chr nicle, newspaper printed and
published in said county
Dated April Is, 1918.
WILBUR L. CAMPBELL, Probate Judge
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Notice for Publication

UDZZy
Department of the Interior. U. S. Land Office
at Lewiston. Idaho, April 23rd 1918
Notice is hereby given that
OSCAR f. HOLLINGSWORTH
OF Boles, Idaho, who, July 10TH 1915, made
Additional Homestead Entry. No 0622q, for WI
SW4 Sec H. NWt NW4 Sec 10, NW4 NET sec ID,
Twp % N, R2W, Boise Meridian. has filed notice
OF Intention to make three-year Proof. to estab-
l1sh claim to the land above described before
Registe and Receiver. U. S. Land Office at Lew
iston Idaho. on the 29th day of May, 1918 Claim
ant names as witnesses Herbert S. Boles Alfred
S Hollingsworth both of Boes. Idaho Joseph
Frost, Charles B. Jackson, both of Spring Camp,
Idaho.
a26 HENRY HEITFRIn Reoister
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Notice for Publication

Department of the Interior U. S. Land Office
at Lewiston, Idaho. April 10Th 1918.
Notice is hereby given that
CHARLES SALIEE,
OF Boles, Idaho, as guardian of Otis S. Hoover
insane, who, on june 9TH, 1913 and October 29th,
1918, made homestead entries Nos 04942 and O6349
for w NE4, NWt Sci. Sci NW4, NEI NWI and
M SW4 sec IL, Twp 80 N. r w Boise Meridi-
an, has filed notice of intention to make Three
year Proof, to establish claim to the land above
described, before ]. LOYAL Addison u S Com
missioner at Whitebird, Idaho. on the 5th day of
June, 1918. Claimant names as witnesses: Thorn
as o lIern, Robert ]. Right. Sample H. Wright,
all OF Boles. Idaho; Charles c. Crawford, of Rig
gins Idaho.
ms HENRY HFITFETD pagister
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Prices On All Grain Should Be
REGULATED.

One of our farmers handed us
the following for publication
Grain conditions are such as to
present considerable temptation
to the farmer. The price of wheat
has been regulated by law. Well
and good! In the conserving of
wheat for our soldiers and our al
lies, barley, oats and corn are
authorized substitutes. Why not
set prices for them, also?
The law of supply and demand,
the spectators, etc, cause an up
ward trend in the prices of these
substitutes. With what results?
| am informed that barley sells at
$50 ton, oats at $40 a ton, while
wheat brings only $40 a ton, and
more oats can be raised to the
acre than wheat.
Do you see the temptation that
confronts our farmers? To feed
his wheat to the hogs, to conserve
his oats and barley for seeding
and selling. Farmers, l am in
formed, are sowing their acreage
to barley in preference to wheat.
It may not be patriotic, but it
is human nature. 1t can readily
be seen that if the wheat price
fixing law is not followed by suit
able legislation regarding other
cereals, the law will defeat its
own ends.
What is true here is likely to be
true in all the wheat-producing
districts of our country.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Notice for Publication

ISOIdISu ITaCI-PuDIC Land Sale
Department of the Interior, U. S. Land Office
at lewiston Idaho, April 10TH 1918.
Notice is hereby given that as directed by the
Commissioner of the General Land Office under
provisions Of Sec. PASS R. S.. pursuant to the ap-
pliGation OF George J. Smith, Serial No O7O6O, we
will offer at public sale to the highest bidder.
but at not less than S225 per acre at 1880 O'Clock
A M on the goth day of May, next at this Office
29 N, X 3 w, BM.
The sale will not be kept open. but will be de-
clared closed when those present at the hour
named have ceased bidding. The person making
the highest bid will be required to immediately
pay to the Receiver the amount thereof
ANY persons claiming adversely the aboye-de-
scribed land are advised to file their claims, or
objections, on or before the time designated for
sale. ~
HENRY HEITFELD, Register
a2o BLAIR E. HoAR Receiver
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Notice for Publication

05S35
Department of the Interior, u S. Land Office
at Lewiston, Idaho, April 8th, 1918
Notice is hereby given that Walter H. Lemons.
Tor the Heirs OF Mamie Lemons, formerly Nan
me Jones. OF Boles, Idaho. who, on Novemb II
18th 1914 made Homestead Entry, No O5835, for
Lots 3 4, 5. NEt SW& Sec 81, Twp 81 N, R wv,
Lots q and SEt NW4, Sec 6, Twp 80 N Range 3
w, Boise Meridian, has filed notice of intention
to make three-year Proof. to establish claim to
the land above described before H. w Carrots.
U. ) Commissioner, at Grangeville Idaho on the
18th day OF May, 1918 Claimant names as wit
nesses: Lewis r. Jones. Stillman Taylor, Fred
Roth Hersel Emerich. all of Bales Idaho
al2 HENRY HEITFEI-p Reo;sta,
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Notice for Publication

Department OF the Interior. U. S. Land Office at
Lewiston Idaho, March u, 1918.
Notice is hereby given that
WILLIAM f. RANKIN,
OF Joseph, IDAHO who, on February g. 1912 and
January 5. 1916, made Homestead Entries Nos
Q43a and O6390, for WI NE4. Nj SET NE4 sW1,
Lots and 4, Sec Is, Lot /, Sec 10. Twp rs N, R
w. Boise Meridian has filed notice of intention
70 make hve-year and three-year Proofs, respect
lively, to establish claim TO the land above de-
scrlbed, before J. Loyal Addison U. S. Commits
sloner at White Bird Idaho, on the 9th day of
May, 1918 Claimant names as witnesses: lanes
Aram, Fred Yahraus. Jesse E. Wells George
Dobbins, all of Joseph, Idaho
my HENRY HEITFELD, Register.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Notice for Publication

O5SSS
Department of the Interior, u S. Land Office
at Lewiston, Idaho. April Sth, 1918.
Notice is hereby given that
WALTER II. LEMONS,
OF Boles, Idaho, who, on April 9th, 1915. made
Homestead Entry, No OSS55, for Ell Sci Sec, al.
SWt Sec. s. Twp 80 N, r W, and Lots and a
Section z, Twp. % N, r W, Boise Meridian, has
MED notice OF intention to make three-year Proof,
to establish claim TO the land above described
before H w, Carrots, u s. Commissioner az
Grangeville, Idaho, on the 18th day of MAY, iols.
Claimant names witnesses: Lewis r. ZONES
Ihomas o. M. Swearingen. Howard Wright. I'D
ward Wright, all of Boles Idaho
al2 HFNRy HEITHR,n par;,,
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Notice for Publication

US754
Department of the Interior U. S. Land Office
at Lewiston. Idaho. April 23rd 1918
Notice is hereby given that
DAVID +. VAN POOL,
OF Spring Camp, Idaho who. on September 26th.
1914, made Homestead Entry, No. O5754 for Lots
a. and g. Sec g. Twp rs N. K W. Boise Meridi-
an, has filed notice of intention TO make three
year Proof to establish claim to the land above
described, before J. Loyal Addison u S. Com
missioner at White Bird. Idaho, on the 2Sth day
OF May, 1918 Claimant names as witnesses:
Pickett Chamberlain, Edward V. ROBBIE Harry
Splitter, William A Spivy, all of Spring Camp,
Idaho.
a26 HENRY HEITFFLD Register
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
COTTONWOOD
AND VICINITY

| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Ira Gentry is visiting relatives
in Lewiston this week.
Miss Marie Sherman, who has
been teaching in the KeuterviIle
district, has returned to her home
at Charleston.
Prof. G. ]. Skinner made a brief
business visit to Nezperce Satur-
day. While there he accepted
the superintendency of the Nez-
perez schools beginning next fall.
Mrs. McGrath and daughter
Bernice of Lewiston visited this
week with Miss Gladys McGrath,
a daughter who is teaching at
Keuterville.
John Moriarty moved his fam
bly, this week to their Salmon riv-
er stock ranch for the summer.
Their postoffice address is West
lake.
W. R. Rogers and family went
to Denver Sunday to attend the
funeral of their relative, J. M.
Mattox, age Sc years, whose death
occurred Thursday.
Lloyd Spencer this week treat
ed himself to a brand-new "Mon-
arch Neverslip" tractor, bought
from the Cottonwood Hdw. Co.
Demonstrations of this tractor
can be seen every day at Mr..
Spencer's farm.
Geo. Haskins, formerly a resi-
dent of Cottonwood, is enjoying
a visit here this week with friends
and relatives. He is a skilled
mechanic in the ship yards at
Vancouver, Wn., and is taking a
short leave of absence.
Father Jerome of the Monas-
terry returned the first of this week
from a weeks trip on horseback
to the Higgins country on Little
Salmon river-having covered IT'S
miles on the round trip. He says
the farmers and stockmen down
that way are needing rain badly.
Percy Puyear went over this
week to Wawawai, near Pomeroy,
WASH, to bring back to his home
ranch a few miles east of Cotton
wood 300 of his 400 head of cattle
that were wintered over there.
He will leave 100 head of his best
steers over there to be marketedl
next month.
Roy Romig was in town Mon
day from the Spring Camp coun-
try. He reported that at an auc-
ton sale and dance given in the
Spring Camp schoolhouse Friday
night more than $500 was taken
in for the Red Cross. The pa
triotic people down that way
never do anything by halves.
The first parcel post package to
enter the local post office classed
as live matter" came in Monday
evening from Waitsburg, Wn., in
the shape of a box containing 100
little chicks-nOt over two DAYS
old. They were billed to J. M.
Jack at Greencreek. A few days
before c. H. Greve received a sim
liar shipment by express.
The Hussman Lumber Co. put
its big GMC truck into operation
Monday with Mike Kedzierski at
the throttle. This truck is of 81
tons capacity, and with the trailer
equipment carrying 3 tons, pro-
vides a small transportation sys-
tenn in itself. Ollie Blank of
Kamiah came up Tuesday to take
charge of the Hussman sawmill
and also to do some saving at
mill.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26

Remember that if you make a
business of carrying passengers on
your cars you must take out a
shofer's license of 81. If not, you
are liable to get pinched.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Stock Tonic

Now is the time to commence feed
ing Stock Tonic to free your stock
from worms. Hess and International
stock food for sale at the REXALL
drug store.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Car oil Goal Just Received

A car of Rock Springs, Wyo., coal
the best in the world-just received
by the Farmers Union w. Co. Bet
ter order it at once, as it comes cheap
er if taken from the car.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Grain Sacks

Farmers, better order your grain
sacks from us now, as our limited sup
ply will not last long.
Farmers L. w. Co.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
A Carload of Tankage

Just received by the Cottonwood Mill
ing Co. Better put in your order at
once, as it is going fast.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Greencreek Farm for Sale

800 acres, 312 cultivated; room
house, large barn for 20 horses and 80
tons hay; house and barn lighted; COW
barn, new garage, cement cellar, other
buildings, large orchard. One of the
best farms in Idaho county. Good
opportunity. Geo. M. Reed, Grange
vile, Idaho. bis
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Barley For Sale.

A quantity of blue barley for sale.
of Geo. Jungerb Cottonwood.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26

Eleven to $50 per acre; terms une-
qualed-2O years to pay. Only one
tenth down and no further payment
on principal for four years. First TWO
years only two per cent if land is oc-
cupied and 6 per cent thereafter.
Many farms in Canada have trebled
in value in the last three years.
When the income at present prices Of
ten runs as high as $50 per acre on
our $50 land you can not afford to
miss this wonderful opportunity to be-
come Independent.
Low rates to homeseekers. For de-
scriptive literature and further infor-
nation, address G. w. Roat, C. P. r.
Land Agent, Nezperce, Ida. 1920
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Mule Raisers, Attention.

Any persons interested in the mule
business and wishing to buy a jack
should call on or address A. S. d w.
II. Walker, Keuterville. col
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Threshing Outfit for Sale

Complete outfit for sale reasonable.
Write or phone Henry Render, Cot
tonwood. 15-1SI
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Steam Engine For Sale

l6-hp Advance steam engine in
firstclass shape Bargain if taken
soon. Inquire of Hoene Hdw. bic.
Cottonwood chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1917-current, 1918-04-26
Good Land in Canada.

Montana Lands. Geo. M. Reed.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1918-10-10

The Sophomore class Is entertaining
the rest of the school and faculty. Fri
day night with a Vicente Roast at
Halls Grove.
The manual training department is
now in full blast.
muslin shower was held among the
lower grades last week The pupils
responded very well. The proceeds 90
to the Junior Red Cross.
The Sophomore Party has been
postponed to n future date on account OF
TIE notice by the Health Depa rtment
stating that all social gatherings and
amusementa shoald be stopped on ac'
count of the Influenza.
Tie study hall under the direction
of Mrs. Arnold is fast becoming q
place of real study.
Blanche HanitZ has had to stoI
school on account Of her eyes.
The student body and literary
societies will organize and begin worl
soon.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1918-10-10

Misses Addie and Anna Behean left
iaSt week for an extended visit nm the
river, where they will be the g,ests
OF the Rhoades home and will also 20
10 New Meadows before returning to
White Bird ~
Miss lsma Jones left last week for
Lewiston where she will enter the high
school at that place. She will board
with Mrs. Myer, who moved there
last fall from White Bird.
Geo. Upton and Frank L. TAYLOR
OF Freedom are transacting business
In White Bird Monday.
E. W. Rhett Of John Day passed
through White Bird the first of the
week enroute home from out side.
Is. f. Shaw of the Cottonwood Mil
ling company was in this section of the
country last week buying hogs. He
purchased some from Shell Delmage.
Lee Mahurin, e. C. Bentley, ]. b.
Hardman and Ivan Remington.
William Campbell had the misfortune
10 lose his house and all its contents
last week by fire. The chimney was
defective which resulted in the house
catching fire. He was unable to save
anything and lost a good many valu-
able articles, among which were some
DOCKS which he priced very highly.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1918-10-10

Mrs. G. b. White went 10 Grange
vile Sunday. She expects to be out
si,le some time.
Mrs. j. w. Bell and children re-
turned Monday from a two weeks
visit at the River View ranger station.
w. r. Reed, republican candidate
for sheriff and A. l.. Donaldson, cash
Ter Of the Salmon River State bank
we're Cottonwood visitors Tuesday.
]. Loyal Addison left here Sunday
eproute to Lewiston. He recently dis
posed of his Oldsmobile touring car
ard is now driving an Oakland road
ster.
Miss Mary McEntee of Grangeville
is a visitor at the Geo. Behean home.
J. B. Berry spent several DAYS in
Lewiston last week, returning Satur.
day.
Clak LYDIA of Freedom PASSED
through White Bird last week enroute
to his home with a new Buick car.
which he purchased while at Grange.
vile.
J. HI. Dickson Of Lucille passed
through White Bird last week enroute
to his ranch with bunch of cattle
which he purchased outside. Mr.,
Dickson was out side about two weeks
and spent part Of the time in Lewis
ton.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1918-10-10
Salmon River Red Cross Notes.

Red cross meeting was held last
week at the Cone hall, at which new
officers for the Red Cross were elected.
There was not very many present, we
are sorry to say. The meeting was cal
led to order by the vice chairman, Mrs.
Geo. Behean. The treasurer's report
was read by the treasurer, A. l.. Don
aldSon which showed the total receipts
received by this branch amounting to
more than $4,000. since its organization
here.
The secretary's report was read by
the secretary, Mrs. Il. F. Frizzell.
Mrs. Geo. Behean was elected chair
man, Mr.. ]. S. Anderson, vice chair
man. Mrs. T. +. Frizzell, secretary and
Miss Chloe Berry, treasurer. A num-
Der of supervisors were appointed by
the chairman which are as follows:
Miss NJ. POgue, head of the knitting
department, Mrs. w. Van Wey and Miss
Elva Berry inspectors of the sewing,
Mrs. c. II. Jillison head of the cut
ting department.
Miss Elva Berry and Miss Virginia
Fry were appointed to solicit here in
White Bird. and Mrs. w. A. Foskett
over the telephone for the linen shower
for the hospitals in France. They met
with success with every one and re-
ceived more than our quota. Dona-
tons were received from the following
places higgins, Freedom, Joseph, Can
field Banner and Zephyr Ridges. The
quota for this section was 3 dozen
handkerchiefS, 3 dozen hand towels. >
dozen bath towels, and . dozen sheets
ard more than enough towels and hand
kerchiefS were donated Around S45
was donated to pay for the sheets.
The entire quota was shipped to Lew
iston the first of the week.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1918-10-10
SCHOOL NOTES.

The high school enrolment is now
115. Three new members have ell
tered this week. Roy Knight, Bert and
Lyle Sherwin.
A letter was received from Miss
Florence Erbes, former high school
band instructor She is now teaching
music In Red Bluff. California. Miss
Erbes says she would like to be in
Grangeville again.
Miss Brooks is organizing the Girl
Glee club and Boy quartet. The pros
poets for music is very pleasing.
Six of the Grangeville high school
graduates are now taking up work AT
the university of Idaho.
Donald Carpenter Is out of school
this week on account of sickness.
Miss Brooks received a letter from
Gaylord Eimers. former high Schoo
student. Mr.. Eimers Is in West Point
Kentucky He is in one of tie mill
tary bands and likes it fine.
Many of the high school pupils have
asked for a transfer of their credits t.
.Moauw where they intend 20 take II
military training.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1918-10-10

Sam Robinson. one of the progressive
ranchers of the Oregon side was In
White Bird last week enrCcte to his
ranch with butch of cattle which he
had purchased while out side.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arch Davis of Tam
arack, Idaho arrived in White Bird
Sunday and are the guests at the C.
II. Jillison home Mrs. Davis was
formerly Miss Edna Jillison.
Ross Bentz killed a real bear lash
Sunday which weighed around three
hundred pounds The animal had been
feeding on the apples in the Chamber.
III orchard and Ross discovered him
about noon and shot him. Ross no
doubt Will make Il good soldier and
would likely be able to get the Kaiser
with one shot too IL he had the chance.
Miss Margaret Daubenspeck arrived
III White Bird Saturday from Port
l&hd Were she has been the past sum-
mer and fall studying for over seas
work Miss Daubenspeck expects to
be home about two weeks before being
called for duty. She will go to New
YORK and will stcy there for about
four weeks before going across She
spoke very highly CT the work and is
anxious to get 'over there" Miss Mar
garet reports her brother Wade Is in
France and hat he had been there for
about four months.
Mrs Hannah Rice and Mrs. Rus
Rice of Freedom passed through White
Bird last week erroute to Lewiston
Were they went for medical trea tment
Nib II. Vincent accompanied them
down, but returned to her home Sat
urday at Freedom
Geo. Wood an old time resident of
the Snake river country but now re-
siding at Lewiston was in this part of
the country last week looking after
business matters.
Otto Schlicker, one of the up river
rancherS passed through town with q
bunch of cattle last week. purchased
on the prairie that he was taking to
his ranch
Mrs Dora Kaiser is reported quite
sick at the home of her daughter, Mrs
w. Van Wey
JAS. II. Barrett and family of Joseph
passed through White Bird enroute
outside last week. Mr.. Barrett recently
sold his ranch to Sam Jones. the con.
sideration being around four thousand
and the former left here to look up a
location, going from here to Lewiston
Miss Isma Jones accompanied them
as far as Lewiston.
There will be a Liberty loan pro
gram at the schol house Friday. Octo
Der II. Every one is invited to attend
after which school will close for the
following week. for institute.
Mr.. and Mrs. l.. J. Faulconer of Pitts
burg passed through White Bird Wed
neSday enroute to their home.
Mrs. A. d. Kennedy went to Lewiston
some time ago for medical treatment
and word was received from her Mon
day to the effect that she underwent
an operation that morning. She was
getting along as well as could be ex
pected. We hope for a speedy re
covery. She is at the White hospi
tai
The many friends of A. X. Calvin
who resided in White Bird prior to hi
enlistment in the army. will be glad t.
learn that he is stationed at Cam
Fremont and enjoying life to thu
fullest extent. He is back at his ole
job of shoeing horses. W. A. Shucl
received word from his son Monte tn,
other day who is also at the sam,
camp and Monte speaks very highl,
of the treatment he is receiving there
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1918-10-10
c. GOAN
THE TREE MAN
WISH I HAD PATRoN1zED OUR LOCAL MAN.
Don't Wait Until Goan is Gone and then Say
as This Man Did

and dealt with responsible people, but sit right down and
make out list of the trees that you want this fall next
spring, don't wait, act And reward for being
prompt will give you free with every cash order amount
ing to $500 ONE YEARS SUBSCRIPTION TO THE
RURAL AMERICAN. And for every cash order of $40
and over, THREE YEARS SUBSCRIPTION TO THE
RURAL AMERICAN OR ONE YEAR TO GRANGE
VILE GLOBE. Each Issue of the Rural American
tains summary of the week news, foreign and
current of interest to every member of every family
anywhere in the United States human interest editorials
pattern and fashion page suffrage articles jokes ques
ton and columns ETC. The serial stories that
the year around alone worth the price of the paper
to nothing of the colored comics and other interest
ing features. Over the top of all this you get free 10
ccen postal cards. very appropriate to send your boy
cover there
So get busy with your pencil and paper and the
of your mouth up not down, and make out your
list but be TO smile and the world smiles with you,
kick and you kick alone for the cheerful grin will let
in where the kicker is known. Price of the trees
thrtyve cents and up, according to the age and
variety.