davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Prescott daily news., 1918-10-02

You can always find the latest sheet music at Nelson's Jewelry Store at l5 cents per copy. 1d4
 We regret to report the illness of Miss Anna Staggs. Miss Staggs is suffering from influenza.
 FOR SALE-A few choice Barred Rock cockerels Mrs. A. P. Jones, Prescott R. ?, phone S0SN. 2dlw2
 Perry R. Warmack, Rosston route number three, was attending to busi- ness in Prescott today
 All pianos I sell for cash on deliv- cry in the month of October will go for Liberty Bonds. A. Monson. If
 The latest popular musical hits, l5 cents per sheet, at NeIson's Jewelry Store. 1d4
 w H. Halleburton of Little Rock, was business visitor to Prescott thlS afternoon.
 Duncan B. Brown of Philadelphia, arrived in Prescott this morning to attend the funeral of his friend, Ned Christopher.
 Stephen P Meador, of Okolona, editor of the Okolona Messenger, was among the business visitors to the city this afternoon.
 Do not forget the prayer meeting service at the Methodist church to- night at s o'clock These services are helpful and your presence will be ap- preciated.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-10-02
LOCAL NEWS ITEMS.

Uncle Jerry Westmoreland of Gale, was here this afternoon.
 Dave 4. Shell of Emmet. spent a portion of today in Prescott.
 Dr and Mrs. C. F. Nelms of Lane burg. were here this afternoon.
 Alladin Dye Soap, all colors, 1Oe at Guthrie's.
 Lux, for cleaning waists and fine goods. 2Oc at Guthrie's.
 Berry Hesterly is at home today suffering from an attack of influenza.
 Squire Lamb of Boughton, was at tending to business in Prescott this afternoon
 PEBESCO Tooth Paste, used twice day will keep the mouth germs away Buchanan Drug Store. 2Sd2
 Mir and Mrs. Jno. H. Dixon, Ross ton route three. spent this afternoon in Prescott
 PEBESCO Tooth Paste, cleans the teeth mad purifes the breath Buch- anan Drug Store. 28d2
 300 selections of the latest patriotic sheet music at Nelson's Jewelry Store. 1d4
The Prescott daily news., 1918-10-02

 For Infants and Children
 In Use For Over 3Ofears s.sn.ss;, ;ss of Gxzzzz7S9
COLLECTION OF NUT SHELLS
 AND FRUIT PITS

A ation-wide campaign is being made for the collection of certain fruit stones. fruit pits and nut shells to be used for making carbon to manufacture gas masks for our sol diers overseas The following are the kinds needed: Peach stones or seeds, apricot, prune, plum, olive and cherry pits. Brazil walnut, hickory and butter-nut shells and date seeds. These stones and shells may be mixed and no matter how old, if sound. No other kinds are wanted except those mentioned above 200 peach stones will produce carbon sufficient to pro tect one soldier from Germqa gas and seven pounds of nut sarIe win do the same. You are urged bring all you can this week to the Red ,ro-, work room at Scott's hall.
 This is an emergency matter. It is question of saving the lives and health of our men overseas from German poison gas and every patrio- tic citizen in the whole county should be glad to collect all they possibly can
 H. V. Scott, Chairman,
 Nevada Co., Chapter Red Cross.
The Prescott daily news., 1918-10-02

Save! Buy Liberty Bonds, Build up home industry and if you need high grade pianos l can save you money in the purchase. Come and see. Let me prove it. A Monson. If
The Prescott daily news., 1918-10-02

Sanito Bolted Meal, the old style country kind, manufactured by the Prescott Milling Plant. sold at all stores in Prescott Try it. 2Sd5
The Prescott daily news., 1918-10-02

Use Sanito Bolted Meal once and you will use on other The old coun- try kind Made by the Prescott Mill ing Plant and sold at all city stores. Demand it. 2sd5
 Wanted to borrow, seven pictures of Nevada county boys in the army or navy; pictures will be returned in pecfect condition. Guthrie Drug Store, phone 10l.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
WATER MEETING COMING
Representatives OF the railroad and
Coal Companies Invited.

George \. wotton. mayor OF Price.
and Dr. A. w. Goctzmann. councilman.
Old not take W the water situation at
prirc with representatives Of the sew.
crnl coal companies and the Denver
and Ilio Grande railroad a. u had
secu the intention 60 do before their
departure Tor Zion last week. ~ that
things arr about where they have al
ways been In the natter
Seen by "a representative of The sun
IN his return last Tuesday. Mayor
wootton states II b. his intention and
that 81 the members of the council 10
cali meeting ~ citizens 81 Price for
the very near future. when conditions
locally are t. be discussed In open
meeting The city administration will
be guided by whatever IL at that time
done.
Representative ~ the operating
roai companies and of the Denver and
rio Urando railroad are 90 be invited
to attend. n H. the hope of members
1T the city council and ~ the mayor
that something eau be- accomplished
along the line 81 better supply of
water. Al are hoping for the best
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
WATER RIGHTS ACQUIRED
Government Gets Busy out IN the
Iintah Basin Country.

Application fur the use of thous-
end sccond-fcct ~ water from the
strawberry and Duchesne rivers to
be used during the irrigation season.
was filed by J. l.. I.ytei. project en-
rinccr Tor the United states reclama-
ton service. with the state engineer
last Saturday. The application Is said
90 Dee significant of another huge re-
olumation project for Utah and Is
made In behalf at the secretary II the
interior Of the United states.
The probabilities are. however. that
the project will not be taken up ac-
lively until the termination " the
present war. IN the meantime u Is
likely that the reclamation service
will also tile on the waters In connec-
ton with other projects 10 be held In
allegiance until after the war In order
10 got IN a step ahead" OF spccuia-
tors who might want to take early
advantage of the fact that there Is
ruch large amount Of water avail
able FOR irrigation use.
No mention T. made In the applica-
ton nied by Lytci a. 10 the probable
cost NJ the project
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
TOWNSHIP At SOLDIER
M,ion Men Figure To- Do BlE Thing
IIcrrnbout-.

NJ ! Cicsrl, who recently sold q
large tract of hand ~ Soldier summit
Ia the Denver aud i,iu Grandc Tot ter
minal purposes. has just disposed Of
more uf his holdings there To- "a syn
dicatr ~ Myton pcoplc-iI G. Means
Pred e. ferron and Fred Moticr %
Myton and W. L. Dean ~ Duchesn~
The tract taken over l. close o. riN
hundred acres.
II ~ Understood that the purchasers
ct the land have In view town nc
Soldier summit They expect Co iay
II out ana put lots on the market In
the near future, They with many
othvrs, believe that ns soon as the
million dollar terminal II finished.
work u 10 begin on an extension %
the Denver and llio Grnnde railroad
into the rintnh IiaEin.
Tut even " such extension II not
ruilt Immediately or never. the site II
a good one Tor "a town. The terminal
viii attract other business and soon
lots win he In demand. The men In
this deal have done much towards the
development of IN. Uintah IlaSin and
they arc not afraid 20 take chances.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
rrwInr Herds Of tuberculosis.

One hundred and seventy zone herds.
representing six thousand two hun
drcd cattle. were qualified June Ut
FOR the accredited list Of purebrcd
herds Of cattle free from tutcrculosls
which the department 81 agriculture
- developing e. Insure disease free
sources of purebrcd stocks. In order
TO have his herd accredited the owner
must comply with uniform rules ap-
proved by tho United States depart
ment ~ agriculture and adopted by
nearly all Of the states. which require
that every animal pass at least two
successful annual tubercuiin tests. In
addition to the number Of herds men
toned. more than six hundred Others
have passed one successful test iu
preparation Tor nccrcditinR. one ~
the many advantages 81 having &C.
credited herds. which Il proving pop
uiar with breeders IL that the owner
may make interstate shipments Of ami
mails accompanied by a certificate a.
any time within one year without sub
jcctinE the animals Co further tubrr-
suiin tests
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
MATCH THE PRESIDENT. AND
III.Lp RAISE MORE SHEEP

Match the president and raiac
sheep" says G. ~. stewart. secretary
OF the Utah wpolgrowers association.
when a flock OF sheep appeared not
long ago ON the grcensward 81 the
White House grounds many people NJ
once desired Co increase the country's
mutton and wool supply. undouhted-
~ there are many parks. golf courses
ana private lawns In Utah which
could be used 90 Craze sheep. Those
who do % should 20 into IN. Industry
with view To staying at Il Tor sew
crai years. villages and country dis
tricls would he the best place Tor this
experiment
Winter care In an important item
ana then tho sheep must be carefully
watched for symptoms of disease and
treated hy experienced men when ~.
The useful life OF sheep Il about six
years. Fiorks OF sheep have been
kept In the public parks OF many 81
the large cities throughout the United
States In England sheep are kept In
many parks and ON lawns
Dogs are great foes a. sheep Ia
many places and much care must be
taken 10 provide high wire fences to
keep the sheep In and protect them
from predatory animals. There are
many things a. be- considered before
going into the industry aud the best
way to regard the enterprise Is with
serious intention a. succeed and not
merely aS fad"
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28

Utah shcepmon report that the
strikes of shcarers this spring have ~
suited In nockmasters teaching so
many other men how 60 shear that
strikes hereafter will result IN ~.
places 81 strikers being filled immc.
diatcly by other and equally compr-
tent ones. n Il stated that u man eau
be- taught how Co shear sheep with a
machine In three days. and hundreds
81 new mon were broken In thi4
spring. Shearing In the intcrmountnin
country lasts four months. and eases
are cited where u shearcr has made
forty dollars "a day. charging twenty
two cents a head. This condition of
things has come To an cnh. sheep own
crs state. and next season viii see the
rituation entirely different
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
NOTICE OF SPECIAL
ELECTION.

Notirr h hereby given that "A sps.
clal election has been called by the
city council OF Price. Utah. and Will
y" held therein on the goth day Of
July 1918. 90 determine the question
whether or not Price, Utah, shall sell
llh entire municipal plant aud system,
used Tor IN" purpose ~ generating,
transmitting and distributing electric
energy. IN and about Price. Utah, In
Guiding all poles. wires, crosaarma
meters, tiNtureH, equipment and ap.
planes constituting part OF said
plant ana system. and All materials
ana supplies owned by Price, Utah
Tor use IN connection with said plant
end system.
There shah he three polling Mace,
all IN p'ricr, Utah, one thereof az city
HAL In North Price Election District
known as Election District No. ia:
one thereof az the County Court
House In East Prize Election Dlstrirt
known M Election District No. n. and
one thereof az the Southern Utah De.
pot In South Price Election District.
known ~ Election District No. rs.
j. y, Ellertson. q. 7. brooks and III.
W, Millburn. all Of whom reside In
Price. Utah, and In North Price Flee
uon District No, 10. shall be the
Judges "f said election district there
In
-. 7, Harmon. Henry Wade and N
y world, all Of whom reside In Price.
Utah and IN East Price Election bis.
trict 40, II. shall be the Judges OF
said election district therein.
~ W, sinner. Abe Powell and
Thomas bumayne, an Of whom reside
IN itlce, Utah, and In south Price
Election District No Is. shall be the
Judges 90 said election district there.
In.
All qualified electors 81 Price. Utah.
municipal corporation, who have
paid property tax In the year pre.
eedlng such election. are entitled 10
vote !"
The polls viii remain open during
the time from : o'clock la the morn.
lng until 7 o'clock In the evening
- CITY COUNCIL OF PRICE. UTAH
George \, Wootton. Mayor.
'"uutrrsigned aud attested.
MAT GLAMOUR,
scat Guy Recorder.
FIRST pub, June n; last July 10. 1915.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
The sun Special service.


Il KANSAS CITY. Mo. June "a.
Cattle receipt today were fourteen
thousand head. Market steady on the
best. but weak TO fifteen cents lower
on others. Very few cattle ~ $500
OF better. The hog supply was twelve
thousand head and rather liberal for
Monday. Market fifteen 90 twenty.
tive cents lower. Top $3.50 Sheep
end lambs sold twenty-five cents low.
cr The best native spring lambs at
$3.50. Rcccipts seven thousand head
The hrcak OF sevcnty-fiye cents a. u
dollar and hall on nearly aii grades
last week IN beef cattle cut down ship.
rncnts ana the supply here today was
riue thousand less than year ago
this week ON Monday aud the five
leading markets had forty thousand
rive hundred today NJ compared with
sixty thousand year ngo. Cooler
weather since the middle Of last week
reduced the pressure on owners a.
shii' and II also Increased the demand
for some grades Of cattle. However.
the beneficial effect was moro than
offset hy new stop eating" ur,lrrp
from thu food administration rrspect-
ing beef. retailers curtniling their
was small number 81 good cattle
offered today but California sent
scycnty-thrco cars Tor today's market
and Arizona twenty ears. mostly me.
dunn tu common cattle Hot aud dry
weather worked against the trade in
rtnckcrH and feeders both wnys las,
week. bringing In larger supplies nnd
reducing the demand Prices were
az n IA LII
drcd. In some eases plain stock cattle
selling at $3.50 o. $500. best ~ stg.Oo
ana no cattle for feeding above tt3.OO
last week The market II steady On
these grades today AT the low level
The supply % hogs today wns not
sufficient 20 justify any great decline.
hut buyers refused to act except at re-
auctions of Fifteen To- Twenty-Five
cents order buyers took hogs up o.
$3.50. but packers stopped az $685.
with bulk of Nnlcs $500 o. ttg.sO.
taEht hogs aud mixed got the hig end
OF the loss heavy hogs selling up Co
the top at tis.ao. best mediumwcights |
tis.25 and hest lights sis1s. stock |
PITS are lower than week agn. but
remain at a good margin above Fat
hogs, Halcr today on the open mar
kct at $500 90 $3.50.
The sheep and lambs market has
declined daily since early last week |
and sales were lower again today. Ma
tive spring lambs brought $500 to
$3.50 and some low grade Arizonas
sold 90 killers nc $3.50. Hest native
ewes are worth si2.b0 aud westerns
$500. Several loads of good feeding |
lambs sold last week at $3.50. hut
good ones went today AZ NIGas gonts |
are steady with tho close OF last week. |
although flfty cents below ten days |
ago. Angora brusherr today tssb.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
MISUSE OF MAILS MADE
PART on ESPIONAGE LAW

The Price postofiicc has received
notification of the amendment by con-
gress of Ser. ktn. postal laws and
regulations, To- include In the misuse
Of malls the sending of literature that
Il detrimental o. the government la
any way In the conduct of the present
war.
This viii add another serious count
Ia violations Of the new espionage
end sedition laws ana carry with Il "a
possible penalty OF five thousand dol
lars fine or five years In federal
prison or both In addition o. the ten
thousand dollars fine or thirty years
or both, maNimums of the espionage
act
The srdition ana espionage laws
which went into effect about month
ego are very explicit and ~ into such
dctuil ~ % cover any act that hinders
the prosecution OF the war In any way.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28

pork Tor the country. more money for
Carroll county. and AN estimated con-
tributlon 81 ten thousand dollars for
the Red Cross.
The club was organized last fall by
g. =. Turner, county agent. who asked
twenty-five hundred people to raise a
pig to be known as the Red Cross pig
Although the county has only sixteen
hundred registered voters. three thou
sand persons answered the call and
now Red Cross porkors are among
the most common sights of the coun-
tryside.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
RID CROSS PIG CLUB n
10 SELL MANY FORMERS

WASHINGTON. u. g. June go
Three thousand He'd Cross pigs Will
soon 20 10 market and none viii stay
AZ home, The department announces
that the three thousand represent the
output OF the Red Cross pig club Of
Carroll county Mo. They will be
shipped 10 the ST Louis market in
Sentemher and this viii mean more
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
N IuE DISTRICT COURT or can.

bon County State OF Utah.-IIonorr
M"ynicr and Peter Moynier. co-Part.
liorH Doing business A. Moynicr Bro.
thrfN ana HONOR DuSserrc. Plain.
silH ". Louis LAM. Joe Colombatto.
Marie Colombatto. Mike HaaHo. Hon.
cfr Dussvrrc and Marie Duaserre. Do.
PENDANTS. Shcrifrs Sale. To be sold
az shcrius sale on the 9Th day OF
july, a, u. 1918, at ? o'clock u. m, az
the 'front.' door OF the county court
mouse In Price. Carbon county, Utah.
the following described property sit.
nated In Carbon county. Utah, towit
lieEinning az point $3.50 feet east
OF the northwest corner OF the north.
west quarter Of See. 10, THp. IA South.
Range , East. Salt Lake meridian.
being on the north boundary line Of
Nald section ~, running thence east
along tho north boundary line OF said
section IL 20 Its northeast corner.
lhenee south along the east line OF
Nlla Section 10. 1880 feet 20 the
southeast corner OF the northeast
aumui OF the northeast quarter OF
etlS aee. 10; thence south eighty
,lEht degrees and forty-two minutes
west. i75osO feet: thence north Two
degrees six minutes west 1854 feet
!" the place OF beginnin, and con.
tanning tifty-siN and four.tsnths acres
OF Jana more or less. Also thirteen
ana one-thlrd acres OF first-elaSs wa
yer right. ana one and two-thirds
ceres OF second-elass water from Cor
Won Creek as deereed by the court.
gEohGE coI.LINGHAM, Sheriff OF
carbon County, Utah
DATED, June 10. 1918.
rlIst pub, June ~; last July s. 1915.
NOTICE poR PUnLICATIoN-CoAL
Entry tsec. 2st7. u. 81 Land or.
,Ss NJ salt Lake City. Utah, May n.
Notice IN hereby given that
Martha Sophia Anderson OF Morgan.
county Of Morgan, state OF Utah, has
liled IN this office application 10 pur-
ehase' Serial No. O2s66O. under the
PROVISIONS OF Sec. 2a4T, 4. =. Revised
statutes, the SEn OF Sec. 4, TWP. 10
spu'h' itango East. Salt Lake inert.
ulan' Any and all persons claiming
auiersey the lands described. OF de-
Altlng u object for any reason 90 the
s,intfy thereof by the applicant, should
lUs lheir affidayits OF protest In this
oltee during the thirty-day period ~
tubheatlon Immediately following the
.ltHt printed Issue of this notice, other
c5sT the application may be allowed
eenulp H. bi.AKELY, Register.
tlfst pub.s June 7: last July 9, 1915.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
}. ". HAMMOND. LICENSED All.
STItACrER OF TITLES.

Abstracts OF title furnished 10 any
piece or tract In Eastern Utah. Fire
insurance written in the best com.
panies doing business In the state
Real estate. bonds etc. Ground floor,
Golden Rule building.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
wmOOPING CnUGIi

In this disease II Is important that
the cough he kept loose and cNpector.
alton easy. which can be done by Civ.
ing Chamberlain Cough Remedy
Mrs. y. IL Martin. Peru, Ind. writes.
"My two daughters had Whooping
cough gave them Chamberlnin's
Cough Kennedy ana II worked like q
charm '--Adyt.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28

eulh'h"" the arguments against
MoHiah suffrage are getting "a re.
ln'hu one Of those dear. old. ,croehe,-
60 lamhrequins and Victorian what
ho's covered with sea shells The,
s'ahdh"ther used 10 treasure So
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
N TIIE DIsTnICT COTRT or C,p

Don county, state Of Utah. In ths
matter "l the application of Willard
=, 'hllstrns"n u change his name
Nvtl''' me undersigned her, by gives
motto" that on Monday. the Etb 49,, -,
august A, D., 1915. al the hour nf 10
- CLOCK in the forenoon. or ns soon
thereafter us tho same can be- heard
re VIII make application 10 the So,
ehth judicial District court Of Inc
sla'r 81 Utah. In ana Tor Carbon conn
", az the court house. ia Price n,
sslu county ana state. Tor an order
,,hlhhslng his name Of Willard E
~, hS"h to that OF Matt Warner
I ~ ,"' su'h other order In the prem
LARD y. CHRISTENSEN. -
Dated June 25, 1915
'"S' pun" June rs; last Aug. 2. 1918.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
BEST NATIVE EWES
BRING ABOUT
$1,000
coon FEEDING LAMBS WORTH
AROUND $3.50.

Break IN Cattle Prices On M Grades
I1crntIy sim T. Kecnly FcIt NJ Al
Markcts--IIogs Attract Hut Little
Consideration Even At the Rccent
Lower Pris--I.atc Quotations.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28

Use OF chemicals, such a. salt. ar
semitic ot soda, nitrate of soda iron
suiphate, copper sulphate and others
for controlling weeds Is not generally
advisable.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
PRICE. BLACK HAWK AND INA,
MA1ItA STAGE LINE

Five tlrst-class ears between Those
points daily Careful drivers one
WAY S.,O0; round trip, $500. Children
2 o. - years, half rates, Tickets good
Tor thirty DAYS, Huey a BELL. pro.
prietors Union stage Depot. Tavern
Hotel building, Price, Utah. Tele-
phone 50
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28

An important requirement in weed
control Is 60 keep on the alert for new
weeds which may be- introduced and
for native weeds which are develop
Ing pestiferOus tendencies
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28
on THEM ARR
Now At BOTTOM on THE SEA

PARIS, June 1.-Two thirds 1
of the German submarines that 1
have been launch ' are already 1
az the bottom of t..e seh, accord
ing to a statement made To the I
deputies by the under secreNry 4.
81 the navy, And" continued 4.
the under secretary, we are de- I
stroying them twice as fast as 4
they are building them" 1
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1918-06-28

tcontinued on page eight
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1918-04-03
NURSES NEEDED in
military HOSPITALS
Surgeon General Asks Red Cross To
Supply 5000 Nurses

Surgeon General Gorgas Of the
United States army has called UPON
the American Red Cross to supply to
the Army Nurse Corps five thousand
nurses between now and the first of
June. These nurses are needed for
service in the military hospitals both
in this country and abroad. Although
the Red Cross has already supplied
nearly 1000 nurses as reserve for
the Army and Navy Nurse Corps since
the beginning of the war, the impera-
tive need for greater army of nurses
grows daily as the war progresses.
According to statement made by
Surgeon General Gorgas, it is estimat-
ed that there are between eighty and
ninety thousand registered nurses in
the United States, and that approXi-
mately thirty thousand will be need
ed for service in army hospitals during
the present year. The immediate need
for five thousand Of these is empha-
sized.
Miss Jane A. Delano, Director Of the
Department Of Nursing of the Ameri-
can Red Cross said:
mot ONLY are we appealing lO tHc
nurses to volunteer for this service,
but we also appeal to the public and to
the physicians employing these nurses
to aid in making it possible for them,
without too great financial sacrifice
on their part, to hold themselves in
readiness to respond to the call Of
their country. We wish also to bring
to the attention of nurses the unusual
opportunity offered by the insurance
law enacted for the protection Of our
army and navy, which applies equally
to nurses assigned to duty as members
of the Army and Navy Nurse Corps.
"a great responsibility rests upon
the nurses of the country. They are
the only group of women recognized
as a part of the military establishment,
and should be looked upon as the rep
resentatives of the womanhood Of
America at the front.
mot only should the other wo1ren
of the country encourage nurses to
volunteer for service, but they should
make every effort possible to protect
the nurses holding themselves ready
for service and share with them the re-
sponsibility and sacrifices necessary ,