davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19

use of the political trades unionism
represented by the American Federation
Of Labor you are bound to believe also
in the survival of the institution called
private property.
The Democratic party on it's hasty way
toward stateism has no labor policy
which assumes the ultimate survival Of
private bargaining between labor and
capital. 1t has reached a working agree
ment with labor the operation of which
tends to make wages higher and hours
shorter. That is no policy. Nothing as
to the ultimate relations between capital
and labor is solved by raising wages or
shortening the work day.
1t is toward a solution that Colonel
Roosevelt advises his party to look. The
policy he proposes is that:
thereafter in very real sense labor
should be treated, both "a regards con-
ditlons of work and conditions of reward,
as partner in the enterprises in which
it is associated; housing and living con
d'tlons must be favorable. effort must be
made to see that the work is nteres ting,
there must be insurance against old age
sickness and involuntary unemployment;
and share in the money reward for in
creased business success. whether it comes
from efficiency in speeding up or from
labor saving machinery, or from other
cause"
W Partnership in management, (2)
participation in profits, (3) no restric-
tions whereby the profits to be partici-
pated in are limited, (4) old age, sickness
and unemployment insurance-here are
materials for broad and deep economic
programme, lying, as Colonel Roosevelt
says, "between the anarchy Of unregu-
lated indvidualism and the deadening
Journalism and inefficiency of undisputed
state ownership
If the Republican party will develop
these ideas into q clear, definite policy
it will have something to offer in a field
where the Democratic party has been
merely paying it's way with lavish hand.
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
In Memorian
To the Editor of The Tribune.

10 the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir: situation of general concern and
perplexity is just beginning to face the
people of this country in the slowly grow
ing casualty list of our brave heroes whom
we will never see again. What is the best
way in which we can honor them. mourn
them and keep alive their names, their
courage and supreme sacrifice? Can those
of US here who must feel an exatation in
our grief find better way of expression
than the depressing black garments which
custom has decreed? Now as we stand on
the threshold, cannot we as nation pre-
pare to honor those who will never return
and keep their memory alive with some
sign or badge which can be passed on with
their names to coming generations?
have written to President Wilson ask
ing him to give this matter special atten-
ton, suggesting that the government decide
on an appropriate badge, such as a gold
cross with black border and the national
flag in the centre, which shall somewhere
bear the name of the soldier who has given
his life, and that such badge. known as
the Gross Of Honor" be sent to his nearest
relative. This cross should be the accepted
substitute for the conventional black. and
would relieve the country of dismal
aspect which will otherwise meet our re-
turning victorious army
At the time those who fall in battle
would have honorng them visible sign
carried about by those left to mourn and
love them. ISABEL NJ. SEAMAN
Elizabeth N j., July 49, 1918.
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
The Counter Thrust
By Frank II. Simonds

of troops caught in the salient between
scissors and Rheims But the mere
threat of such disaster would unques-
tlonably produce German retreat out
OF the salient, and we may believe that
retreat might prevent real disaster.
But If one hesitates at this interesting
moment to expect too much or to claim
too much, still 1t is proper and essential
to point out chat on the fourth day Of
an operation upon which the Germans
have bestowed the grandiose name of a
peace storm" it is the Germans and not
the Allies who find themselves in criti-
cal position and threatened with serious
disaster
1t remains entirely possible that this
franco-American offensive will be
pinned down by the Germans in the next
few hours and before it reaches any Of
the roads and railways vital to the Ger
man maintenance of their position on
either bank Of the Marne But even in
checking this threat the Germans are
likely to have to abandon their thrust
toward Rheims, and this was unoues-
tlonably the precise purpose for which
foch launched his counter thrust
We are not out of the woods. The
tate Of Rheims is still in doubt, although
the threat is by no means as serious as
1t was twenty-four hours ago. But if,
as seems not improbable, the new coun-
ter offensive assumes considerable pro-
portions, We may be on the eve of the
turning tide of the whole operations on
the Western front for the present year.
1t may yet prove that Foch has repeated
that lightning blow which at the Marshes
OF st. Gond, September 9, 1914 de-
clded the issue of the Battle of the
Marine
1t is clear that at ali times it was
necessary for the Germans to preserve
the offensive and the momentum of their
thrust which aimed at destroving the
military establishment of at least one Of
the greater enemies on the Western
front. Four thrusts of the Germans
were pinned down before this laroer
purpose had been in any measure
achleved. The fourth of them. that
aimed at Compiegne, was halted under
condltlons which suggested that the Ger
mans were losing their initial ADVANTAGE
IN method and in material. Now the
nlth thrust seems not merely to have
matted, but to be on the point of de-
generating into recoil and perhaps into
wide swinging retreat.
The next few hours should be decisive
A gain Of eight or ten miles on the
front between scissors and Chateau
Ihlerry-that is, between the Aisne and
the Marne-would not only deprive the
Germans of all profit in their present Of
fenslve but compel them to surrender
the larger part of their gains in the Aisne
attack of May
The decisive thrust of the present
battle is being made jointly by French
and American troops. It's initial
success has been very great. It's posi-
bllltles are not yet to be limited And
IN any event it seems hardly too early
to assert that the fifth German offensive
IS ending in failure at least to be com
pared with the recent Austrian fa;]nre
at the Piave. And it is something 70
feel that American soldiers in large num-
bers are cooperating effectively and par
tcipatng actively in the charge tba.
may win the day
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
Hamburg on the Hudson

20 the Editor of The Tribune.
s'r A good many Americans are won
aering how much longer they shall be in
suited by the names of German cit;o.
'ne hudson River ferryboats. As l board
cd the Hamburg this morning manly
young American near me expressed b;s ~
dlsnation, making me feel ashamed -
"es''a"cy IN utterlng my protest. viii
so"s one express an opinion? We want no
siackers IN the home army, and this i
surely our work
GERTRUDE FRANCIS.
Last Orange, N j., July Is. 1918.
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
The Hearst Within Our Gates
Dssued by the Vipilantes

Hearst Opposed the Draft

Hearst Opposed the Draft
Further service in the war should be
matter of choice for Americans.
These papers have said consistently, and
VIII continue to maintain, that the American
soldiers who go TO France should go as Vo'
unteers, and not as conscripted men sent D!
the viii of the government New YORK
American, June 80, 1917.
Mr.. Hearst controls the following pup
lications, with total average daily CT
culation of 2,572. .8S5 for the Hearst ne#s'
papers and a total average circuauou
per issue of 2,281, ,627 for the Hears
magazines:
Newspapers.
The New York American
The New York Evening Journal
The Chicago Herald and Examiner
he Chicago American.
The Boston Advertiser.
The Boston American.
The Atlanta Georgian
The Atlanta American.
The San Francisco Examiner.
The Los Angeles Examiner. ,;rue
The New York Deutsches Journal tdseon''A-
April 81, 1919.
Magazines:
The Cosmopolitan
Good Housekeeping.
Karper's Bazar.
Hearst's
Motor.
Motor Boating.
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19

Prince Lichnowshy, expelled from the
RUSSIAN House of Lords, has gone into
exile IN the mountains of Switzerland
Truth and freedom live on the HEIGHTS
IN Switzerland the ex-ambassador will
ma kindred spirit. DR.. Wilhelm Min
Ion, the castgator of German barhar;s,
why shouldn't they elect themselves
charter members of Tell-the-Trnth
About Germany League?
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
The Fall of an Aiyr,on

JOL1 II, 1913
NOWN, down from the horizon far and
clear
Homeward they sweep,
AS hoekS Oh birds, IN quiet evening splsM-
dor
Watt softly in to sleep,
When night is near
And there was one who came with broken
wings,
In dazzling, headlong flight.
with stronger pinions, through continuous
air,
AND conquering skies of light,
"A brave soul mounts and sings.
MARY HASTINGS.
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
An Undignihed Choice

'fro" The louisville Comis,yournan
buffers must work fight because thew
ar non-producers War Department:
which can imagine butler unbending suff
gently TO work or fight is gifted with won
derful imagination.
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19

You purchase merchandise advertised In ThE
TRIBUNE with absolute sstcyor II dissatisfaction re-
sut In any the TRIBUNE guarantees TO paN your
money back upon request. No red tape. No auibbnu
We mako sood promptly Il ths advertiser dces not
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
,rEMBER or THE AssoCIATrD PRESS

The Associated Press exclusively entitled TO the uss
FOR republication OF all dispatches credited to or
otherwise credited in this and also tho local
Of spontaneous origin published herein.
AL rights OF republication Of all other matter herein
arc also reserred
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19

Nassau Street. New YORK FelepFofe b'FNnH1 NV0V'
SUBSCRIPTION RATES-By Mail Including fostaes
IN TIE UNITED STATES. OUTSIDE OF GlttAiEh
YORK
FIRST AND SECOND zoNES-within 15o Miles Of
New York City
w 3-mo mo.
Daily snd Sunday ........ $1,000 $500 s2,S sloo
Sunday only ............. 5 90 $50 .,a 81
THIRD TO EIGHTu ZONE. INCLUsivE-Aore than
$50 Miles from New York City
Daily only .............. . oo 40 22t 10
Sunday only .....,.-....... 500 Ito wv ''N
CANADIAN RATES
Daily and Sunday .sll go 5000 S3oo >loo
Dally only
sunday only -----.----.-.. 'uV -'' NV ''
FOREIGN RATES
Daily and Sunday sy........s24 40 sl2so s5.5o :925
Daily only ..........,...... lSoo $50 200 -
Sunday only ..........--.. t.pu wv -.-' 60
Entered at the rcstoricc New York Second Glass
Mail Matter
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
FRIDAY. JULY 10. 1915

Owned and published daily by The Tribune Association
York Corporation. Osien Reid. PreSidcnt' g.
Rogers Vice President Richard II. Lee Secretary
= A. Suter Treasurer Address Tribune building. l5A
Nassau Street. York. Telephone Beskman SOOo
New-York tribune., 1918-07-19
GllA r AkTcE

Entered at the posorice New York Second Glass
Mail Matter
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30
YOUNG men SHOULD
REGISTER ON JUNE 5
All Who Have Become 81 in
Last Year Must Register
For Military Service

Every young man who has
attained the age of u since
the last registration will be
required to appear before the
county board at Batesville next
Wednesday, June 5, and regis
ter for military service.
No official notice has been
given by the board, and none
will be given but every young
man is expected TO appear and
register.
Those who fail to register
will be subject to a heavy fine
for violation of the draft laws,
and every citizen should assist
the government by reminding
the young men of this duty and
by assisting them in every way
6ssjble in complying with the
law.
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30
MANY ARKANSAS MEN
NOW AT CAMP PIKE
-Four Thousand Arkansas Boys
in Recent Call Arrive at
Training Camp

Camp Pike, May 28-Ark-
ansas IS just now making It's
greatest contribution to the sol
der population At Camp Pike.
Special trains began arriving
Saturday night from various
parts Of the state, as we'll as
from Tennessee and Mississippi
This is the first time Tennessee
has sent draft men to Camp
Pike. and it takes the place OF
Louisiana. whose men are this
time going to Camp #Beaure-
gard. Every hour sees long
lines Of rockies marching
from the depot to the receiving
station, and then on to- the bar
racks where they will be tenn
porarily located It's an old
story i'll the camp and get every
squad Of new arrivals contains
the element Of So many heart
breaking stories, represents so
much sacrifice of home ties and
financial interests. that it is
impossible To see them filing
by without wondering lust who
they are and what they were,
and where they are from.
Arkansas Is sending 4,f2t
white men here in this call, and
3,232 negroes will come from
this state later. Included in
the whites are quite a bunch of
men and officers from the
Fourth Arkansas regiment OF
the National Guards. which
has never been accepted into
the federal service. Many of
these men have had some mill
Try drill work md Iifa a4 CanaD
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30
FALSE STATEMENT
WILL MEAN ARREST
If Sugar is Ordered for Can.
ning See That it is Used
Fer That Purpose

County Food Administrator
(. Goodnight f.9 received
h. office of Hmm WI
Tia9.s .....ta f.=al ...l....,,...I#....s.z..
.s5,4la con;os - tl,o aa,.f;f;...4.,
.l,af ,,,,,49 l,.;o,,1 -,
,..,l...f,osa ..,,,.a,. e.. 100000.
i5,,,oosos Tba sa,.;,.,.,s .5.'',.',-
iI,a-,,..... = ~ ''.'.' - y
eta i. ,od ,,,I ., = -
,,fiaa ia,.oI,.ad : ,5 a..
~ @,l,a.., -, = . tI, -
fc.Iz,.}.z.I. : ~
-, aa.4 - 4t S',''..' =
.,,.,, 7.,,..,,,.., 49,, o.
s,a=r., laf. r.. 1000, -.
IT.. :,,s.i. s,'.'.li.'5 :,
...,..,. - 49,
- ~ :. ti. - -
-. ' c.
sdas:..,,.4..z.4o,... -osss
49,. s '.9,s -, ails7o
-, . -.., IVA '', ,
ia=,.;.......,-.3 - 3 y :. ~. " ICY
fl, - . - 31. - - ~
49, 80 . -
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30

u. S. Senator Lewis Makes This
Statement in Speech in
Chicago Thursday

United States Senator James
Hamilton Lewis said in a
speech in Chicago on Memorial
Day that the United States
now has 100000 soldiers in
foreign lands, and that by De-
eember l they will be numer-
ically equal to England's army
He said that 700.000,0 10000
pounds Of explosives are in
process of manufacture. The
Ordnance Department has
spent, he said, $776, 600, 600
for projeetiIes and 5000, 700
projeetiles are on their way to
Pershing. One thousand riff
les are being manufactured
daily. He placed the machine
guns contracted for at $780,
GEO, and added that 100000
have been delivered
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30
EASTERN COLLEGE
SAYS U.S.. MUST FIGHT


Asked what he thought Of
the prospects for an early
Ipeace, President William II.
Crawford of Allegheny College
just returned from France,
where he spent several months
under the auspices of the army
Y. NJ. c. A. says:
This is no time to talk of
peace. The word ought to be
prohibited. The word now is
FIGHT. We tried diplomacy
with Germany, tried it long
and faithfully. The only argu-
ment Germany will listen to is
the argument of force. The
thing to do now and the only
thing to do is to fight and fight
to a good finish. Piracy and
the black flag must be destroy
ed once and for all. The man
who talks peace, or food short
| age in Germany, or an internal
revolution in Germany is a Ger
man propaganda. Peace talk
now is pro-German talk a
man doesn't think about peace
with mad dog when the ami
NAL is coming at him with
foaming mouth. He thinks only
of killing the brute. 1t will be
time enough to talk peace with
Germany when her war-mad
governors have been made TO
eat dirt. .
Get Five Million men to
France. and do it quick"
This is what President Craw-
ford urges. Il consider it the
duty of the United States to
get five million men into
France Just as soon as possible,
said he, land with full equip
ment and supplies. Nothing
will do so much to discourag
Germany as a big war program
backed up by the United sent
ment of a united people"
During his stay in France
President Crawford travelled
5000 miles by train in var
ious parts of the country, and
over 1900 miles by auto. He
visited three of the four great
seaportstowns where American
men and supplies are being
landed, and saw the great
warehouses in the interior
Continued on last page)
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30

Page Defeated by Ferguson
and Treasurer's Race Will
Be Very Close

Late returns from Tuesdays
primary indicate that Senator
Joe I. Robinson has defeated
Stephen Brundidge by a ma
jority of nearly two to one.
Gov. Brough has defeated
Smith by more than two to one.
Complete returns are not IN
but returns received up to the
time The Journal goes to press
indicate that Gov Brough will
win over Smith BY approx
mateIy 1000 majority and that
Senator Robinson has defeated
Brundidge by about the same
majority.
James e. Ferguson has de-
feated John H. Page for Com
missioner Of Agriculture by q
majority Of 5000.
The race for State Treasu-
er between Ernest Upton and
Joe Ferguson will be close.
but late returns indicate that
Ferguson has lead of about
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30
INDEPENDENCE COUNTY
BOY KILLED IN FRANCE
James Mckinney Of Sharp Nei-
ghborhood Killed in Bat
tie With Germans

James f. Mckinney, a young
man whose home was IN the
Sharp neighborbaod. a few
miles northwest Of Sulphur
Rock, was killed In action on
the battle front in trarge last
Monday.
The young man was about
% years old and was "a son OF
Mr.. and Mrs. A. O. Mckinney.
He enlisted in Tire army before
war was declared and VAS L
member Of the#first party OF
American soldiers under Cen
eral Pershing 70 arrive III
France.
Young Mckinney was 4
sharpshootef and had been
awarded a number o. medals
in recognition Of his marksman-
ship.
Mckinney is the second In
dependence county man to lose
his life in the European war.
the first being Sid Coleman Of
Cord who was killed by a pois-
onous gas shell about a month
ago.
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30
WINNERS IN COUNTY
IN PRIMARY TUESDAY
Thompson and Hill are Repre-
sentatives, Emerson Judge.
and Harris Sehriff

Unofficial returns from the
primary Tuesday show the fol-
lowing winners for the various
county offices.
For representatives, W. NJ
Thompson and Poindexter Hill.
For Circuit Clerk. B. F.
Adams.
For sheriff, Noah Harris.
For county clerk, G.. w.
Browning.
For county Judge, J. H. jim
erson.
Tax Collector, S. D. Lindsey.
Tax Assessor. G. w. Wyatt.
For treasurer, w. R. West
brook.
S. NJ. Bone has a lead of
16S over 7. j. Raney for state
senator on the face of the re-
turns from this county. The
complete vote from Stone eoun-
a.aaoe be secured, but the
3atti2l returns received from
4at county indicate Raney's
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30
DISCHARGED FROM ARMY

Dolph Sammons who was
one Of independence county 5
quota of selectmen sent to
Camp Pike last Saturday. has
returned home, having been
discharged on account Of min
or physical disabilities.
The Newark journal. (Newark, Ark.) 1901-1959, 1918-05-30
TOWNSHIP RESULTS

IN Tuesdays election, A. H.
~aylors and F. Rawlings were
reelected as justices of the
peace Ior Big Bottom town
ship.
Jesse l.. Crosser was elected
constable and N. D. Freeze
read oVerseer.
John I. Tharp was elected
central committeeman, and E.
W. Magness, W. G. Moore, J.
B. Ketchem, w. A. Isgrig and
H. E. Hawthorne were elected
delegates to the county con-
Vention.
The vote received by the
various township candidates
follows:
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-03-31

rods To do this, take off the bearing cap and remove the thin shim. Smear the shaft with lampblack and oil, re- place the rod, tighten the cap bolts care- fully and turn the engine over several times.
 Then take the bearing cap off again, rub it with a cloth and note the black spots appearing on the metal. These should be scraped off with bearing scraper. If the whole rod can be taken out, the upper half of the bearing can be treated in the same way.
 A properly fitted bearing should be snug yet not so tight that the rod or shaft cannot be turned, The black spots should be distributed all over the bear ing surpface after the lampblack and oil test.
 OILING SYSTEM
 Give the oiling system careful atten- tion next. With the plain splash sys- tenn the lower half of the crank case should be wiped with a cloth after drain ing out the old oil. If the lubricating system embodies pipes and screens, ker- osene should be forced through the pip
 ing and the screens should be taken out and cleaned The piston rings may need renewal. If the> cylinders are scored deeply, they must be reground or re- bored Make cylinders tight while you al U etl It.
 Remove the valves and grind them carefully if they need it. Inspect them for warped heads and worn stems. Fit each valve in it's guide, and if there is too much play, but a pushing in the guide or get new valve with an over- size stem.
 The cooling system will need 3 thor ough cleaning out. Accumulation of for eign matter in the radiator will cause overheating difficulties if not removed. Some recommend turning the radiator over to an efficient service station. Others find that the scale within can he i easily removed by filling the water sys- l tenn with solution of washing soda and hot water and then running the en- zine slowly for 15 minutes. Then drain the radiator and the scale will come with 1t.
 Rubber hose connections should0be re- newed unless they are very sound inside 1 If a water pump is used, the packing
 nut should be removed and new pack l ing put in. In replacing the nut, do not
 screw 1t down too tight. | IGNITION SYSTEM Now for the ignition system: All ter minals should be cleaned, insulation
 breaks taped, connections frightened ant
 loose wires fastened down so they vii
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-03-31

Rush work is now being done to com plete the first models of the Air-O-Flex Automobile corporation of Detroit, and this one and one-half-ton truck will shortly be on the roads of America for extended tests, which will be extremely novel tests in many ways, as the com
 pany plans trips in which the truck will
 carry only the most delicate merchant disc over extended stretches of the worst going possible to find. Strong claims are
 made for the Air-O-Flex suspension, and
 while these have been demonstrated on a preliminary model to the satisfaction of the many experts who comprise this company, they are now to be demon strated conclusively for the general pub lie and for the business men of America.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-03-31

date will probably be Memorial day. May 30.
 It is planned to hold three meets dur ing the year, The final and feature event of the season will be the Hardness cup classic.
 Ralph De Palma, the short distance
The Birmingham age-herald., 1918-03-31

Three Speed Meets Are Planned
 Automobile racing fans are not to be denied their favorite diversion this year. Plans have been completed for the hold ing of a series of championship events this season at the Sheepshead Bay speed way by William H. Welman. The first