davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07
At Least Two Years OF Hard Work
and Expert Training Required
to Equip Women for War
Hospital Service.

The thought OF the Red Cross nurse
calls up a picture OF self possession
aud efficiency. We see her In her
white uniform passing from one hos
pital bed to another, combining tender
ness with skill in relieving suffering.
We think Of her always as u finish
ed product. perfectly equipped aud
trained to meet emergency. maintain.
,ng her poise and resourcefulness un-
der the most .rying circumstances.
It does not occur 10 US that her
poise aud efficiency are the result of
years Of training, We seldom think
OF the Red Cross nursS as anything
but n Red Cross nurse. The sacri-
nces she has made, the h%ardships she
has undergone while acquiring ability
as O wal nurse are real assets TO her
hut do not form part OF our judgment
az her work.
How Is the Red Cross nurse madei
We know her skill is not the result OF
n 'short course school OF nursing.
We know she Is not u self developed
product, whose natural instinct for
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

This sermon. by Rev. Sidney NJ.
Bedford, pastor Of the local Broad
way Christian church. Is extraordinary
in its timclincss and its portrayal, in
e most vivid manner OF facts con-
ucctcd with h present world war.
A tho beginning of the worlds
baseball series In 1913, "a %cartoonist
depicted the war Ia a striking car
tuou: World Series-i915."
The catcher was "a skeleton repre-
scntiur death. the batter was a sol
dicr with e. huge sword which typi-
fled war. the pitcher was q strong
man who suggested miittarism; tho
ball which the pitcher tossed was tho
world. Very striking IN this vivid
portrayal Of the world-confiict in
which the world has been hurled hy
mIlitprism into tho very Jaws OF
tuHlr s involved IN suffering ANA
d,.Iu critics have been laid waste
uud whole nations have been devds-
tlr. N.t with all tbis destruction
OF Iln lul property IL does not COM
uar. with tno suffering In the non
Christian lands where the gospel has
uuf upou preached.
Nations Need Christianity.
Which mission f.eld is the ucodicst
TODAY lr1 question oi dispute Nut
1ll are 900 duo need of "a Christ who
can save china with liH 600 millions
of people CRIES out fur tho living
Gud Japan with her uucistic ten
a,uD.,s lougiyE for "a religious am
rhur both sure and steudfast India
stepped 300 sim and shame .s search
iur for a way of escape Africa. thu
l1rl continent. 1ppouls Go th" Chris
t.un nations with uutatretchcd arur
auH uullltrd llre South America
bound Gr superstition and custom
needs th, freedom of the gospel COL.
Chrialt M-uhImmedlu countries up,.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

"mothcring' ana ability to relieve sur.
teriug have made her what she h..
We know that she is not u mail order
product of IA correspondence school.
Let Va examine the process that
turns out MS finished product Of skill
dependabllIty and s~onsibility. Let US
consider the raw material AS IL went
into the hospital school for nurses and
the work required to transform IL into
the RED Cross nurse of today, the
light of service shining In her eyes. her
whole being responding TO the call OF
patriotism.
The Red Cross nurse was az one
time n schoolgirl, Just like thousands
OF schoolgirls who today ARE longing
10 grow NJ 20 they may do their part
IN the worlds work. She WAS a higl
school graduate, confronted with the
necessity Tor earning her living OF else
eager 10 do something for humanity
and for herself. She gained the con.
sent OF her parents by showing them
the tremendous advances that have
been made recently In nursing e.luca.
ton and set out 10 discover what She
must do TO become a nurse.
She WIS wise. She got In touch
with the nursing association OF her
state and sought advice. She was told
TO select a school for nurses In which
the course OF study and practical work
covers two yenrs, or, better still, three
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

The sight OF pain IL ut FIRST hard ID
bear. As he story OF human misery.
misdeeds and suffering unfolds. she
shrinks from the knowledge OF II. But
the thought that she can help to re-
licve this suffering, and perhaps later
In life 10 prevent such suffering. helps
To strengthen her.
In the nurses homo she spends de-
lightful evenings with her friends.
Her days off give her time for rest
aud recreation. Perhaps she Is n
country girl studying In a big city hos
pital, and In her spare times she can
amuse herself In sightseeing.
As IN. probation period passes she
realizes that nursing Is not only a pro-
f%esslon, but an art She formerly EN-
Wed the surgeons skin and the doc
tors power TO relieve pain. Now she
finds that, though the surgeon may
perform Il wonderful operation and the
doctor diagnose and prescribe skill
fully, their work Is not complete with
out hers. She shares In their nrt OF
curing. She must care for the patient
during the critical period after an op.
Grafton. She must give the medicine
the doctor %prescribes.
She studies her patients carefully.
Not an expression. posture, movement,
but has It's meaning for her. She
learns the simple nursing arts OF lift.
ing the sick. dressing their wounds.
making their beds and feeding them.
Her eyes become accustomed to signs
Of distress, and no mute message OF
appeal goes unrecognized.
The wonder of lie unfolds before
her eyes. The presence ~ death.
hovers near, and she enters into the
fight against Il with all her strength.
unafraid aud prepared.
Her first operation Is a "never 10 be
forgotten" event In her life. AS she
stands In the operating room taking
her part In the drama a sense OF grave
! responsibility and " overcomes her,
and she redeiicates herself to the life
work she has chosen.
Thus she goes through the four PEE
RODS OF training from probHti0ner TO
iunior ant from senior TO graduate.
ann finally the day of her graduation
arrives. She goes forth from tnc hos.
pitnl with her diploma, after she has
taken the state examination and can
add the letters II. n. u,eglstered
Nurse) to her name.
She may not enter her colntry's
service NJ once. but may undertake
private, public health or institutional
nursing. thus gaining fresh experience
aud fitting herself for her calling as u
war nurse.
The Red Cross jealousy guards the
lives OF the soldiers entrusted To It's
care, nnd none but the most carefully
trained. devoted and capable nurses
are allowed within It's ranks. No
nurse Is being sent abroad today who
cannot Justify her existence on the
other side by ut leRst ten hours Of
hard work.
Il IS wen, therefore, for those young
women who wish Il help their country
In this hour of peril 10 realize that the
highest service they can render Is Ca
cutcr a school for nurses and begin
their training az once. They win
thereby release women with training
and experience rur war service aud
help r. all the ranks ~ the great
nursing army, upon which the country
leans la tliucs OF peace as wcll as OF
war.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

kill, but only millions 60 save. va
tiou are haukruptinF themselves TO
Win the war. but who eyer heard OF
the church u~iuhrupt,ug itself 90 save
the world strange Indeed. that tho
wealth 90. the world is iu the hands
Of professci Christians and yet many
times TN, church calls in vain Tor
needed money to carry on its work.
Foe often it calls for men and its
call b. uuhctdcd what the church
needs today D. money 10 carry ON is
work and >ou flindeuhUrgs ana Pc
t1ins ami r,rshiurs 10 lead the
church to victory. We are glad that
men are r.yiuI their lives and theii
money To make the world safe for
democracy. but we dcploro he fact
that the world calls IN vain FOR men
aud money to larry on Ia program at
world cvaneclilltion.
War; Cost and Havoc.
Furthcrmur, The war has revealed
the possibility OF human sacrifice. II
ls estimated that $4,000, con men
have been chilled TO defend the ma
tions. but rUu have accepted the
call 10 ovlupo Ilr non-Chr,stian lands.
Millions tur ,irual warfare bat thou
sands FOR spiritual warfare. Since the
war began about xlla. 900. 600, 600
have been spent, statistic made "a
last yeur -uaspstcd that t1lb 100000
WIRE being spent daily That means
about 50, 20 U .u0u IAN hour, $4,000 %
minute, $3.50 second
For 1915. b. viii he even ercltri
than that lur O. is estimated ina,
the war VIII cost Si5H. 100000 DAG,
duriuE lpI. ln order that wo may
be- able 90 comprehend these figure
more CLEARLY. iyt us make 90 few conn
p8risons Tho church has on the m,a-
sion fields about $4,000 -misslunur.cs,
but rho nations have ON the BATH,
fields about r3. 5000 men.
To mab, o. more vivid take IN,
number ui men that have been killcd
t'uriur tho wir-ahuut GOO, 600.
stand these seven million mon ben 90
luup atoms lur santa lr % placed
tNo and ou, half feet apart rncy viii
reach from Chicago To Suu Diego, and
enough viii be- loft 10 make four
limos from Albuquerque "a On piso.
iu Other words. they will make $50
riti,. the size of ~Alhupuorluc or
while thcy are in line two and 70
half gect apart. IL viii take 70 train
going forty miles AN hour about Nl
hours 60 piss thcm. one out of ,Vrry
goo Of the entire population ;h'
world has been killed.
Cost uC War aud Christianity.
Think fur To- moment how much
mouos nl- boon spent. EVcnrur"
this war bul Tor silver dollars aud
lay them rIro 40 edge. aud ,hc, VIII
reach .".,Ul.,li miles. CDR tho, VAL
r,rdlo tho earth about l0N --' times.
Again the hurch Boz spending az
homo about s8oO. GOA, 900 yctril. 1T
th,a rat, col expenditure, th" church
could exist without a HinEl" contri-
button for aN1h years or th' war
lbiu thus for viii support tho mis-
.|.tt.F.. ..I.r. o.. tFeh wears WlfNUuf
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

rtCtty soon Hill BRYAN VIII learn 20
stay nt home ana iay nothing Tho
last tim" he appeared iu pubic was az
Toronto. ont. whero hc wns booted
down when he attempted co. peak. uH4
last appearance prior to that time was
when he was ON q hunting trip boz Ari-
z0na ana a HUH chased him up r. mes.
quite bush. TheAe seem tu Doe ucr.I1us
days FOR William.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

ans contributions IL Will keep d.
Jli.GGa m-lsslunur.,s on the field fIr
og. century 1li" days waf hill w..
support lnt.tnU missionaries Got ono
year or b. VIII keep the cutirr m,
siouary force of the world on tn"
field for seven aud three flourish.
years.
Five hours of war will cost ls 'uu..
a. We spend for tho missionary e.
in one year. onc second of war .ui
keep ID missionary and his WHO uu
the field for 1879 months.
These Figures show what trcmoH
dou- sacrifices the nations are mnE
iug 20 win the war We commend
the nations Tor lhc intensity with
which they enter into the war. but
thc figures bring shame and reproapu
upon the church The average pcr
son can contribute and sacrifice o..
the war. but there b. little sacrifice
iu he church To-Day. The church
needs am awakening In his tour col
crisis.
New Standards Created.
ln tho next place. the war is Civ
iuE us 20 new standard Of the w'rIU
war Boo which We are engaging fui
Christ While the nations have aj
COO. 900 men boz their ranks. the 1iEss
OF christ iu the u~ou-ChristiIn Worli
numbers only $4,000. To-day thct"
are one billion pcr-ons waiting fI
redemption. Seven million have bccu
killed in the war This many die ia
mont Christian lans In three months
without Christ aud his saving kuuWi-
edge Every second nnc person diut
Befnrc / shall finish his sermon more
than $500 Will dic without "a knuwl-
edge of Christ The church needs
money to carry ON as work a b.
also calling Tor workers 60 carr out
Chrlst's world program. lf the sur
fcring ON the battle fields h. intense.
IL is many fold greater IN uou-rhris-
tan lands Whu viii answer the
call"
I'm the United States there ts one
ordained Protestant minister 90 oycry
500 people in Africa there is one
a. every N2,l12, in Korea, one tu
lg3.til; in Japan. ma Co every l52,-
i3A people. IN Indiana, ono "a every
s2l.iis people IN china, one To- i,G-
COZ people. There ARE 1873, large
cities in China still unoccupicd by
missionaries
TN" state of ohio has about t.5G..-
600 people with 1872 physic!sus, hut
Tibet has four million people with
only two physicians. The haitloficlds
ut Europe are dronrhc{ in blood. hut
there are thousands or trained nurses
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

No while the Practical Side Of Nursing Is Emphasized In All the Tram,
lng me Theory oi Nursing Is Taught IN the Glass Room.
No Making n 6d for 4 Sick Civilian Is Excellent TRAINING for ope Who
Would Serve a Wounded Soldier
Nc. 3--The Red Crors IS the Modified Humanitarian Impulses Of the coun
tV-its Corps of Nurses Is 4 Trained Army for the Aueviauona 81
Human Suffering.
No 4-Nurses Homes Provide Cheerful HomeIke SURROUNDINGS Tor I'M
Pupil Nurses and Express the Training Schools soletude for the Pu.
pHs Welfare.
No "a Red Cross Nurse-the Finished Product Of Hospital Training and
DISCIPLINE.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

Is time 10 educate tho people also in
moral and religious truth.
Again. tho war hHH shown us that
philosophy cannot save the world.
Neither can ~infidolity save the earth
from dire calamluos. Furthermore.
the war has revealed to us the fuct
that mllitarism cannot ave b world
from war. Blg armies and u'yics
have only given, at least To some of the
nations. the assurance that they can
conquer the whole world. h secular
education. philosophy, infidclity, and
milltarism have not saved the world,
from what source may the world "N-
pect salvation
The only method that mas not been
tried is tho gospel Of Jesus Christ.
Not a formal. critical, perverted gos-
pei. but a pure, vital, practical h.c-
giving gospel. as revealed Dos Christ
and his apostles. The church then
has "A message today. for the churrH
IL the trustee OF the gospel that BE-
the of God unto salvation
Europe Needs i~.,nngcliling.
Thirdly. ne war has added Europe
10 the mission fields of the world.
Europe M she pusscd through che
vallcy aud shadow of death is CRYING
out for the Twins God. Civilization
is shattered and its hope b. iU7
churches and religious organizations
are trying to meet the needs OF th'
people, Sew Testament are h,uu;
placed into the hands ut soldiers who
u...4.. tH... ..rnt.s.H. fHI.. I..IN flUH
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

tho plea of cvsiy church anJ whom
every church VII! enter into To- prn-
gram for winning tho world The
church must lose itself Tor Christ
before II will truly find itself.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

Itch Itch ltch' scratch Scratch.
scratch Tho more YOU, scratch iho
worse the itch. Try Doaiis Ointment
For eczema, any skin itching. COO "a
box.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

A little VAST AID now ara then
Is read by every class Of men-and
women toe. Try one.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-03-07

ln the seventh place, the greatest
opportunities ever offered tu Chris
tinn leaders are presenting themselves
today. The whole world is waiting
for redemption what shall he tho
attitude al tho church. The world Is
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-09-07
OBITUARY SKETCH.

Fred Carl was born Dee. 20th, 1888
in Bavaria, Germany, and died August
23rd, 1918 at the home of his SON
August G. Carl In 1867 he was mar.
ried to Carolina Wuestncr, who preced.
ed him to the home above ON April
81, 1910. Their union was blessed with
eleven children of whom five have
gone before to the home above. The
surviving children who are left to
mourn his death are Mrs. Godfred
Winkler, of Noel, Mo-, Mrs. Henry
Marsh of Galloway, Neb, William Carl
Of Omaha, Ncb., Fred Carl of Campbell,
Neb., and August Carl of Salem, Ore,
and twenty grandchildren and a host
of friends. In 1856 Mr.. Carl and his
family left Germany and came to A..
mcrica and settled on farm near
Clatonia Neb. and there he became
acquainted with the Methodist church
and it was then he found the peace
which passes all understanding by sur
rendering himself entirely to Jesus.
He led happy Christian life and in
later years he toek great pleasure in
telling of his conversion
In 1904 he came to Salem, Ore, and
has resided here until his death And
after his companion had been taken
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-09-07
SCOTS MILLS ITEMS
Capital Journal Special Scrvice)

| Capital Journal Special Service)
Scots Mills, Ore, Sept. 7.-The har.
vesting of prunes is on here in full
force. There are many workers from
different localities come in to help in
the work and everybody is busy from
the children to old folks.
The Board of Education of this place
have found it quite difficult to secure
suitable teachers.
MIR. and Mrs. D. D. Coulson and little
son David, of Newberg, visited last
week with friends and relatives here.
Miss Lulu Dale attended Normal at
oregon City and then visited with her
sister, Mrs Milton Shipley, Of Oswego,
for a few days, Miss Lulu will teach
west of town the coming fall and win
ter.
The Union Christian Endeavor was
held at the Christian church and was
quite interesting
Mr.. and Mrs. Sanford Coover of,
California visited last week at the
home of W. H. Commons and others
Of this place They also visited their
grandchild, Mrs. Leota Scharbach of
Mt. Angel Mr.. Coover was former
resident of SCOTS Mills.
Mr. and Mrs. Thompson of Escon-
dido, Calf, visited in our town on
their way from attending the G. A. R.
encampment at Portland. Mr. Thomp-
son is an old veteran of the Civil
War;
Mr., and Mrs. Lents, also of Escon-
dido, Calf, stopped here on their
return from the G. A. R. encampment
at Portland They were former resi-
dents of this place.
Miss Sophie Towne of Portland is
the week with her nephew,
L. j. White and family.
Mr. and Mrs. FurgesOn and little son
visited with their parents and other
relatives here last Sunday and Mon
day, returning home Monday evening.
G. b. Adkins of Pipestone, Mimi,
has returned home from visiting his
father, S. D. Adkins and family.
Dr. Lutgen of Montana is visiting
his son, E. j. Lutgen and family,
Mrs. Margery Adkins Asbo and chill
lren of Coos Bay, is visiting her par
,nts and other relatives here.
j. A. Taylor and G. A. Addleman
made a business trip to Salem last
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-09-07
Supreme Court Issues
Habeas Corpus Writ

The supreme court today issued a.
writ Of habeas corpus directing Sher-
iff j. V. Burns, of Clatsop county. TO
appear in court at 10 O'Clock next
Tuesday morning and show cause. if
any, why Jack Wessens, who is now
confined in the Clatsop county Jail,
should not be released.
Wessans is one of eight men who
were arrested in Astoria last week for
conducting alleged gambling games dur
ing the Regatta. He is being held on a
commitment issued by Circuit Judge
Eakin' In his petition for a writ of
habeous corpus, he alleges that tho
commitment is illegal because no in
dictment has been returned bv tho
grand jury charging him with any
crime.
He contends that he was conducting
game of skill instead of a game of
chance. He sold cuff buttons and each
purchase gave the buyer three throws
at a group of cans. If one of the
balls entered a can the thrower re-
celved eupey doll
eeived a kewpie doll.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-09-07
HIGH SCHOOL WILL
RESEMBLE ARNA
TRAINING CAMP
Uniforms And Military Drill
viii Be Feature Of Salem
School Course.

No more are readin an writini an
'rithmetic taught to the tune of hick
ory stick. This is now the military age
and instead of the persuasive method,
of generation ago, we will have thi.
fall in the high school the spruce young
gentleman in the military suit vino will
do his parading not only before the eyes
of the admiring yoemanettes of the
high school, but as lv may appear in his
daily walk in the city.
For the high school boys are to be
trained not only in the many useful
pursuits of life, such as. in the trades
metal school, but in the military arts as
well. And in order that a proper mill
tary spirit may be instilled into the bud
ding youths, he will only be seen in
uniform.
Military training will be compulsory
for the Young men attending the Salem
high school. Each viii be obliged to
uniform himself in the regulation uni
form. While this may incur some addi-
tional expense at first, il will really
be an economical proposition.
School days will begin Monday, Sep
tember 30, according to announcement
of Superintendent Todd For the high
school pupils, several changes are in
store besides that of compulsory mill.
tary drill for the boys.
There will be double periods of study
and recitation. Under the new plan.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1918-09-07
ANNUAL TAX BILL
AFTER WAR CLOSES
WILL BE VERY HEAVY
Four Billion Dollars YEARLY
VIII Be Necessary For
Explosives.
By L. @. Martin,


I N'hiVVu rcSs sJaIt correspondent
Washington, Sept America IS an
nual tax bill after the war will b,
at least $4,OO0,OOO,OOO, Representativ,
hItemn, chairman Of the WAYS ant
means committee predicted TODAY on
enlng debate on the $4,000, 1000 900 wa
tax bill A billion a year for pensions
o billion more for the army and nav,
ana $l,2jO,0O0 interest on war bonds
viii take the bulk of $4,000, ,00OO 900 eacl
year for years after peace he declared
And, we will raise these after,the
war taxes out of greatly diminished
profits" " said Kitchin. "They viii
come out of 10 cent cotton, $3.50 Goa
and $3 shoes r"
Notice was served today on the
group OF congressional politicians trv.
ing to delay passage of the war tax
Dill until after election that their plan
can not go through.
senator Simmons, chairman of the
senate finance committee, declared:
I'VE will not let the revenue bill
drag over until after election. "
simmons admitted he had heard of
the plan to delay the bill. He said
"certain house members" were respons-
lble. He did not add, as he might
have, that certain senators are also
agreeable to the plans.
The only chance those favoring the
delay now have Of tying up the meas
ure until after election is by getting
the house to recess, and thereby de-
laying house action necessary to send
the bill to conference after the senate
is through with it.
Most members of both houses are
puzzled to know what advantage can
be secured by postponing the measure
They point out that the whole country
knows that there will be tax bill
and that it is going to hit war profits.
incomes and luxuries heavily.
But certain few have figured out
that if the bill is held off, with its
provisions with respect to the indus
tries and businesses of their particular
sections still undecided, they will be
able to gather more votes by pr0mis-
ing to see that the bill is ''made
right" before it finally passes.
The bill comes up in the house to-
day. 1t is expected to pass within
ten days. At the same time, the sen.
ate finance committee begins hearings
so as to be ready to re-write the meas
lre as soon as it passes the house.
Finance committee members hope to
send it to the senate no later than
september IS and much ahead of that
f possible.