davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19
HOW ELECTRICITY IN
CREASES FARM EFFICIENCY

Not many years ago, when the
value of farm land was not so high
as 1t is today, the farmer found it
comparatively easy to raise sufficient
crops to pay him for the money in
vested.
This condition has changed. and the
farmer of today must recognize farm
ing as business. and place 1t upon an
efficient basis. in order to raise suf-
ficient crops to make farmeing a
paying investment.
This is exactly what is taking place
and one OF the big factors in placing
farming on an efficient basis is the
use of electric light and power.
Over $4,000 OF one particular kind
of light and power plant arc in use
today on the farms OF the United
States and Canada.
They are saving time for the farm
er and mis- family. In many cases they
are pumping water for him, operating
the churn, cream separator, making
his chores easy and in many way!
saving time and labor.
It's a great day for the farmer anC
his family when they can press, TO
the first time. an electric button IL
their own home.
It's a great day, for it marks tn
beginning of a new life for them-i
means that the drudgery, the hard
ships and the burdens that havD
married and Swallowed their lives hav
been removed. Yes, II means NOR
than that, for 1t makes possible tn
enjoyment of new comforts and ney
conveniences.
Can you not see the farmer smile a
he presses the electric button whe,
he starts the electrically operated
water pump How much easier Is /
to press the button than to opCrat
the pump by hand for an hour or NOR
and how much time it saves. Will
electricity is pumping the water, tn
farmer can be doing something elsc
perhaps pushing other electric bu
tons and starting other machines an
appliances about the place.
BY pressing an electric button tn
a. farmer can also have plenty of SAT,
bright electric light wherever h
wants II. There is no more gropin
about in the dark when he does tn
chares early in the morning OF LAT
at night, He can have a safe ligl
in the hayloft, in the grain bin. b
hind the stalls, in the yard, in tn
COW barn and other buildings. II
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19
SAYS HE WAS DlSGRACED
WHEN SHE SMOKED

COLUMBUS, o., April 19.-Smok
ing stogies is not a lady-like trait
opines Dennis Murphy in a divorce
petition filed in the common pleas
court here against his wife. Anna H
Murphy. Among other things, Mrs
Murphy smoked. he charges. to hi!
disgrace and humiliation"
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

ST. LOUIS, Mo, April 19.-While
Felix Pawleski. of this city, was
sleeping peacefully. his wife shook
his trousers out OF the window to air.
She shook $500 out of his pockets.
When the discovery was made later
the money had disappeared.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19
WARNING

Hunting, Fishing and Shooting is
strictly prohibited on all of our
ranches on Mary's river and both the
Seyenty-One ranches. Trespassers
will be prosecuted according to law.
UNION LAND & CATTLE CO.,
Deeth Division
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

Mr.. Hoover does not approve of
doughnuts because they soak up too
much fat. So far as has been OBJ
served here, the very large hole of
the contemporary doughnut is not
taking up much fat.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

When you refuse to buy a Liberty
Bond. you refuse to buy a gun for the
soldier who is protecting your home
at the risk of his life.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

The government has perfectly
splendid plans for the campaign OF
1920 when the war may be over.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

The Americans are going over to
celebrate clean up week by cleaning
the Germans out OF France.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

can get chance to enjoy those bless
ings by running an automobile on
present costs.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

And the men who won't save a lit
tie wheat for the soldier boys, evil
IDENTIFY thinks that the fellow who is
defending him doesn't need any
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19
MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

There is Just one kind of peace
talk that is useful now, and that is
the voice OF the cannon discharging
explosive shells in the German tren-
ches.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

Entire confidence is expressed that
our fighting planes will be ready in
time for the next war.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19
.t-f-

Perhaps Hindenburg can go on
throwing away 10000 men a week
and then again perhaps he can't.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

1t looks as il the Germans counted
their prisoners after being supplied
with a double ration of their beer.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

These people who write the lovely
essays on the blessings OF poverty.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

bread.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1918-04-19

GEO. SEALY, Secretary.
First publication, April Is, 1918.
Last publication, April %, 1918.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29
SAID TO FEED ON INSECTS
One Of the Wonders Of the Veoe-
table Kingdom.

The pitcher plant Is one Of the
freaks of plant life. 1t grows in
swampy lands and is well known In
Canada. The flowers, touched with
beautiful, delicate tints, are priced
for decorative purposes. But the won
der of the pitcher plant is It's leaves
They are green, water-holding pitch
ers, beautifully veined with red and
purple, with considerable variation In
form. During rainfalls they are filled
with water This largely evaporates,
leaving the receptacle half full. Ex-
ternally these cups are smooth, while
internally they are lined with fine bris-
ties pointing downward There Is also
q sticky, sugary sort of semi-huid SUBJ
stance to be found around the inner
margin of the bowl or pitcher. This
arrangement not only attracts large
number of tiny insects, but they are
so eager 10 feed on the sugary sub
stance that not a few tumble into the
water below and die there. They cam
not fly out, for the lines OF flight would
be practically vertical, while hun
dreds of little br.stles confronting
them prevent escape over the surface
by walking out. Many believe that
the plant through its leaves. absorbs
the digestive parts OF these insects,
and that they thus contribute 10 its
nutrition: in other words. that the
pitcher plant tn this extent is one OF
the carniyores OF the vegetable king
dom.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29
July 22--SIam declares war on Ger

July 22--SIam declares war on Ger.
many.
July 23-Premler Kerensky given un-
limited powers in Russia.
July 2S-United States war indus
tries board created to supervise ex-
penditures.
Aug. 25-Italian Second army breaks
through Austrian line on Isonzo front.
Aug. 2S-PresIdent Wilson rejects
Pope BenedIct's peace plea.
Sept. 1O-General Korniloff demands
control of Russian government.
Sept. 11-Russian deputies vote TO
support Kerensky. KornIloff's gener'
ais ordered arrested.
Sept. 16-Russia proclalms new re-
public by order OF Premier Kerensky.
Sept. 20-General Halg advance mile
through German lines ut Ypres.
Sept. 21-Gen. Tasker III. Bliss
named chief OF staff u. s. army.
Oct. 16-Germans occupy islands OF
Runo and Adro In the Gulf OF Riga.
Oct. 25-French under General Pc
tain advance and take $4,000 prison
ers on Alsne front.
Oct. 27-Formal announcement made
that American troops In France had
fired their first shots In the war.
Oct. 29-Itallan IsonZo front col
lapses and Austro-German army
reaches outposts OF Udlne.
Nov. Secretary Lansing makes
public the Luxburg "spurlos versenkt"
note.
Nov. 9-Permanent interallied mill
tary commission created.
Nov. 24-Navy department an
nounces capture of first German sub
marine by American destroyer.
Nov. 2S-Bolsheviki get absolute
control of Russian assembly in Russian
elections.
Dec 6-Submarine sinks the Jacob
Jones, first regular warship Of Amer
lean navy destroyed.
Dec. 7-Congress declares war on
Austria-Hungary.
Dec. S-Jerusalem surrenders to
Gen. Allenby's forces.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29
1877 I

Jan. 1-Submarine sinks British
transport Ivernia.
Jan. 9-Russian premier, Trepoff, re-
signs. Golitzin succeeds him.
Jan. 31-Germany announces unre-
stricted submarine warfare.
Feb. 3-Presiden1 Wilson reviews
submarine controversy before con-
gress; United States sewers diplomatic
relations with Germany; American
steamer Housatonic sunk without
warning.
Feb. Senate indorses presidents
act Of breaking off diplomatic rela-
tons
Feb. 12-United States refuses Ger
man request TO discuss matters Of diff
ference unless Germany withGgaws un-
restricted submarine warfare order.
Feb. 14-Von Bernstorff sails for
Germany.
Feb. 25-British under General
Maude capture Kut-el-Amara subma-
rine sinks liner Laconia without warn
ing; many lost, including two Ameri-
cans.
Feb. 26-President Wilson asks con-
gress for authority to arm American
merchantships.
Feb. 2S-Secretary Lansing makes
public Zimmerman note TO Mexico.
proposing Neutrality-suspicious.
alliance.
March 9-President Wilson calls ex-
ira session of congress for April 16.
March 11-British under General
Maude capture Bagdad: revolution
starts In Petrograd.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29

June 22-ItalIans defeat Austrians
on the Piave.
June 23--Austrians begin great re-
treat across the Piave.
July 1s-Gcneral Foch launches nj
lied offensive. with French, American.
British. Italian and Belgian troops.
July 21-Americans and French cap
ture Chateau Thierry.
July 30-German crown prince
fees from the Marine and wIthiraws
army.
Aug. 2-Solssons recaptured by Foch.
Aug. 4-Americans take Fismes.
Aug. o-American troops landed
at Archangei.
Auk. 7--Amerlcans cross the vesle.
Aug. 16-Bapnume recaptured.
Aus. 2s-French recross the Somme.
Sept. 1-Foch retakes Peronne.
Sept. 12-AmerIcans launch success
full attack In ST. MlhIel salient.
Sept. 2S-Allles win on $50 mile line.
from North Sea 20 verdun.
Sept. 29-Allles cross Hlndenburg
line.
Sept. 30-Bulgarla surrenders. after
suce essful allied campaign In Balkans.
Oct. French take 81. Quentin.
oct. Austria asks Holland TO
mediate with allies for peace.
Oct. 5-Germans start abandonment
Of Lille and burn Douai.
oct. 6-Germany asks President
Wilson for armistlce.
Oct. 7-Americans capture hills
sroun6 Argonne.
Oct. S-Presldent Wilson refuses
armstice.
Oct. 9-Allies capture Cambria.
Oct 10-Allies capture lie Cateau.
Oct 11-American transport Otranto
torpedoed and sunk; 500 lost.
Oct. 13-Foch's troops take Laon
and La Fere.
Oct. 14-Britlsh and Belgians take
Roulers; President Wilson demands
surrender by Germany.
Oct. 15-British and Belgians cross
Lys river. take 1900 prisoners AVID
100 guns.
Oct. 16-Allies enter Lille outskirts.
Oct. 17-Allies capture Lille. Bruges.
Zeebrugge. Ostend and Douai.
Oct. S-Czecho-Slovaks issue dec.
.aration of independence; Czechs rebel
and seize Prague, capital of Bohemia;
French take Thielt.
Oct 19-President Wilson refuses
Austrian peace plea and says Czecho-
SovaS state must be considered.
Oct. 21-Allies cross the Disc and
threaten Valenciennes.
Oct 22-Haig's forces cross the
Scheldt.
Oct. 23-President Wilson refuses
latest German peace plea.
Oct. 27-German government asks
President Wilson to state terms.
Oct. 2S-Austria begs for separate
peace.
Oct. 29-Austria opens direct nego-
tiatons with Secretary Lansing.
Oct. 30-Italians inflict great defeat
on AUSTRIA capture $4,000; Austrians
evacuating Italian territory.
Oct. 31-Turkey surrenders; Aus
TRANS utterly routed by Italians; lose
$4,000; Austrian ENJOYS, under white
flag, enter Italian lines.
Nov. Italians pursue beaten Aus
TRANS across Tagliamento river; allied
conference at Versailles fixes peace
terms for Germany.
Nov. 3-Austria signs armistice
amounting virtually to unconditional
surrender.
Nov. ALLIED terms are sent to Ger
many.
Nov. 7-Germany's ENJOYS enter al
lied lines by arrangement.
Nov. 9-Kaiser Wilhelm abdicates
and crown prince renounces throne.
Nov. 1O-Former Kaiser Wilhelm
and his eldest son, Friedrich Wilhelm
fee to Holland to escape widespread
revolution throughout Germany.
Nov. 11-German authorities sign
armistce ending hostilities preceding
arrangement of the peace terms.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29
F..nicky.

Its hard matter TO please some Of.
these society leaders," said the society
editor.
Whats the matter now?" asked the
city editor.
Mrs. Grabcoin says the writeup Of
her party In this mornings paper
wasn't punctuated to suit her."-RiH
mingham Age-Herald.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29
Battles That Have Marked the
Greatest Struggle in the
Worlds History.
OEM0CRACY'S TRIUMPH
COMPLETE AND FINAL
Four Years Of Bitter Warfare Before
the Defeat Of Autoeratic Attempts TO
Rule the World Could BE Assured
Progress Of the Titanic Contest
Practically as II Went On From Day
20 Day.

From June 2S. 1914. when the assas-
sination OF Archduke Ferdinand OF
Austria, and his wife, at Sarajevo,
Bosnia, gave Emperor William of Ger
many his excuse for beginning war
which he believed would result In his
gaining practical control of the world
through military domination. the main
events of the struggle are told In the
following chronicle.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29
1918

Jan. o-GreSluent WILSON delivers
speech to congress giving IA points"
necessary to peace.
Jan 20-British monitors win sea
fight with cruisers Goeben and Bres-
lau, sinking latter.
JAM 2S-Russia and Roumania sever
diplomatic relations.
Feb. 2-United States troops take
over their first sector, near Toul.
Feb. 6-United States troopship Tus-
cania sunk by submarine, 126 lost.
Feb. 11-President Wilson in address
to congress gives four additional peace
principles, including self-determina-
ton of nations; bolsheviki declare war
with Germany over, but refuse to sign
peace treaty.
Feb. 13-Bolo Pasha sentenced to
death in France for treason.
Feb. 25-Germans take Reval, Rus
sian naval base, and PskOv; Chancel-
lor Won Hertling agrees Sin principle"
with President Wilson's peace princi-
pies, in address to reichstag.
March Americans repulse Ger
man attack on Toul sector.
March 2-Treaty of peace with Ger
many signed by bolsheviki at Brest-
Litovsk.
March 4-Germany and ROumania
sign armistice on German terms.
March 13-German troops occupy
Odessa.
March 14-All Russian congress of
sOviets ratifies peace treaty.
March 21-German spring offensive
starts on 5O-mile front.
March 22-Germans take 10000 Brit
ish prisoners and 200 guns.
March 23-German drive gains nine
miles. Mystery gun" shells Paris.
March 24-Germans reach the
Somme, gaining Is miles. American
engineers rushed to aid British.
March 25-Germans take Bapaume.
March 27-Germans take Albert.
March 2S-British counter-attack
and gain; French take three towns
Germans advance toward Amiens.
March 29-"Mystery gun" kills 70
churchgoers in Paris on Good Friday.
April 4-Germans start second
phase Of their spring drive on the
Somme.
April 1O-Germans take 10000 Brit
ish prisoners In Flanders.
April 16-Germans capture Messines
ridge, near Ypres; Bolo Pasha exc
cuted.
April 23-British and French navies
bottle up" Zeebrugge.
April 26-Germans capture Mount
KENNEL, taking $500 prisoners.
May 5-Austria starts drive on
Italy.
May 1O-British navy bottles up Os-
tend.
May 24-British ship Moldavia.
carrying American troops ;torpedoed
56 lost
May 27-Germans begin third phase
of drive on west front; gain five miles.
MAY 2S-Germans take $1,000 pris-
oners in drive.
May 29-Germans take scissors and
menace Reims. American troops cap
ture Centigny.
May 3O-Germans reach the Marine.
81 miles from Paris.
May 31-Germans take $4,000 prison
ers In drive.
June 1-Germans advance nine
miles: are 46 miles from Paris.
June 3-Five German submarines
attack e. S. coast and sink IL ships.
June So. S. marines fight on the
Marine near Chateau Thierry.
June 9-Germans start fourth
phase Of their drive by advancing to-
ward Noyon-
June 1O-Germans gain two miles.
U. 8. marines capture south end of Bel
Ieau wood.
June 12-French and Americans
start counter-attack.
June 15-Austrians begin another
dive on Italy and take 10000 prison
ers.
June 17-Italians check Austrians on
P!ave river.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29

tVioNihS
1914
June 2S-Archduke Ferdinand and
wife assassinated In Sarajevo, Bosnia.
July -Austria-Hungary declares
war on Serbia.
Aug. 1-Germany declares war on
Russia and general mobilization is IN
der way I'm France and Austria Hun
gary.
Aug. German troops enter France
at Grey; Russian troops enter Ger
many at Schwidden German army en-
tiers Luxembourg over protest and Ger
many asks Belgium for free passage
Of her troops.
Aug. 3-British fleet mobilizes; Bel
GUM appeals to Great Britain for Dip
lomatic aid and German ambassador
quits Paris.
Aug. 4-France declares war on Ger
many; Germany declares war on Bel
GUM: Great Britain sends Belgium
neutrality ultimatum to Germany |;
British army mobilizes and state OF
war between Great Britain and Ger
many is declared. President Wilson
issues neutrality proclamation.
Aug. 5-Germans begin fighting on
Belgian frontier; Germany asks for
ItaIy's help.
Aug. 6-Austria declares war on Rus
sia.
Aug 7-Germans defeated by French
at Altkirch.
Aug. S-Germans capture Liege.
Portugal announces 1t will support
Great Britain; British land troops In
France
Aug. Torrance declares war on
Austria-H Hungary.
Aug. 12-Great Britain declares war
on Austria Hungary; Montenegro de-
clares war on Germany.
Aug 15-Japan sends uitimatum to
Germany 10 withdraw from Japanese
and Chinese waters and evacuate Kiao-
chow; Russia offers autonomy to Po-
land.
Aug. 20--German army enters Brus-
sells
Aug. 23--Japan declares war on Ger
many; Russia victorious In battles in
East Prussia.
Aug. 25-Japanese warships bonn
bard Ts!ngtao.
Aug. 25-Japan and Austria break
of diplomatic relations.
Aug. 2S-English win naval battle
over German fleet near Helgoland.
Aug. 29-Germans defeat Russians
at Allenstein; occupy Amiens; ad-
vance to La Fere. 65 miles from Paris.
Sept. 1-Germans cross Marine ;
bombs dropped on Paris Turkish army
mobilizes; Zeppelins drop bombs ON
Antwerp.
Sept 2-Government Of France
transferred to Bordeaux; Russians cap
ture Lemberg.
Sept 4-Germans cross the Marne.
Sept. 5-England, France and Rus
STA sign pact to make no separate
peace.
Sept. 6-French win battle of
Marine British cruiser Pathfinder
sunk In North sea by a German sub
marine
Sept. 7.-Gerrnans retreat from the
Marne.
Sept. 14-Battle of Aisne starts
German retreat halted.
Sept. 15-First battle of Scissors
fought.
Sept. 20 = Russians capture ia.
roisau and begin siege of Przemysl.
Oct. 9-10-Germans capture Ant
werp.
Oct. 12-German take Client.
Oct 20-Fighting along User river
begins
Oct 29-Turkey begins war on Rus
STA
Nov. 7-Tsingtao falls before Jap
anese troops.
Nov. German cruiser Emden de-
stroyed
Dec 11-German advance on War
saw checked.
Dec. 14-Belgrade recaptured by
Serbians.
Dec. l6-German cruisers lombard
Scarborough. Hartlepool and whitby,
on English coast, killing so or more
persons; Austrians said 10 have lost
upward OF 100000 men In Serbian de-
feat.
Dec. 25-ItGly occupies Avlona. Alba
mia.
1915.
Jan. 1-British battleship Esrmida-
BILE sunk.
Jan. S-Roumanis uobilizes 10000
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29
1915.

Jan. british battleship Fsrmida-
BILE sunk.
Jan. S-Roumanie vobI1izes 100000
men; violent hghtasg In the Argonne.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1918-11-29

ceeds Sir John French as chief OF
English armies on west front.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-04-02
Tradition ard Coed Books.

Good books, like wcll.built houses, must have tradition behind them, writes Henry Seidel Canby in the Yale Review. G'he Homers and Shake speares and Goethes spring from rici, soil left by dead centuries; they are like native trees that grow so well no. where else. The little writers--hacks, who scntimentalize to the latest order, and display their plot novelties like bargains op An advertising page-are Just as traditional. The only differ. encc is that their tradition goes back io books instead of life. Middle-sizeG authors-the very good and the prob ably enduring--are successful largely because they have gripped a tradition and followed it through to contem- porary life. That is what Thackeray did in "Vanity iair," Howells in 1.-The Rise of Silas Lapham" and Mrs. Whar- ton i'll '"Hhe House of Mirth." But back nature books--both sound ones and those shameless exposures of the private emotions of ground-Eogs and turtles that call themselves nature boOks--are the most traditional of all. For they plunge directly into what might he called the adventures of the American suhconsciousness.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-04-02
UPENiNss ssE BASEBALL. JEASU !,

San Francisco Cal, April 1.-With games scheduled in three of the six cities comprising the Pacific Coast league, the 1918 season of professional baseball will be ushered in tomorrow. Since the close of last season, partly as a measure of wartime economy, tic Pacific Coast circuit has been madc more compact by the dropping oi Portland and the substitution of Sac tamento for the old n1ember ill the far north. Walter MaCreedie, the vel, eran mana ger of tiie Portland club, is now directing the affairs of the Sait Lake City club. in the opening games tomorrow Salt Lake City will play at Los Angeles, Vernon at Sacramento, and Oakland in San Francisco, The schedule calls for a season of thirty weeks, with October 27 as the c}GSSlg date.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-04-02
Pet Animals Sold for Charity,

In these days, when nearly every. body in Britain is giving up something 10 the cause of the war, pet animals nave played prominent part as q form of war charity. People have giv. en their dogs and cats to charitable institutions to be auctloned off to raise money for wounded soldiers. So man, -nsalable pets have been offered as to make them burden to the animal protection societies. At a recent sale many Of the cats and dogs were so old, decrepit and dirty that no bids could be oL .ained for them, that they were aanded over to the societies to bs put to death by gas.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-04-02
Legal Notices PAVING DISTRICT NO. 32.
Down Town-Main, Barraque, Sec
 Ond.

The ta.: books of the collection of special assessment upon the real property in Paving District No. 32 in the City of Pine Bluff, has been placed in my hands.
 All owners of real property lying in the district are required to pay their assessment to me within thirty days from this date.
 If such payment is not made action will be commenced at the end of that time for the collection of such assess ment, and for legal penalties and cost.
 Given under my hand this End day of March, 1918.
 VIM. V. HUTT, City Collector. Office City Hall, 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. 3-3-1 mo.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1918-04-02
Advice to Girls.

Little girl, the best thing for you to do is to get the idea out of your head that you can. marry that wild boy and reform him. That boys mother is old CT :han you and she has had mere ex- perience, and if her older years of teaching, pleading and prayer have not brought results, you have no job that an amateur can do cut out for you. happier in the long run. It often takes dynamite, a stump butler and dr; cleaning on top of that to weed Gut wild oats.-Emporia Gazette.