davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-02
Hold the Iinel

T IKE the pounding of vast thunder-clad
~ waters
'Gainst the mountains and cliffs that circle
the world,
The footsteps of Giant, rising from sleep,
are heard in the West!
Hold the line, Haig!
His hair is unkempt, but his eyes are like
Two conaagrant suns set in the head of the
demigod Hercules
AS he strides from the Sierras to the peaks
of New Hampshire to meet the Caliph
of He'll!
Hold the line, P6tan!
And there is heard in the night the furious
death-croak
OF the tired black eagles of Prussia
That roost on the helmet of the Caliph of
He'll!
Hold the line, Pershing!
BENJAMIN DE CASSERES.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-02
Trying to Explain Creel
(From THE philudelphia Inaniretl

tFrom The Philadelphia InqnireD
Mr.. Creel has in his publicity depart
ment an alien foe, who is engaged in trans
lations of a delicate nature. He was, it -
said, dismissed from the Smithsonian In
stitution for disloyal utterances. Maybe
this will explain some things about Mr..
Creel's department that we heretofore were
not able to understand.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-02
TUESDAY, APRIL 2, 1918


owned ana published daily by The tribune Association.
/. Now York Corporation. Ogden Reid. President y.
Vernon Rogers vce. President Richard Il. Lee Secretary.
+. A. SITTER. lrcasurer AddrSs, Tribune ssuidins. ass
Nassau Street. New York. Telephone. Bcekman 5000.
SUBSCRIPTION RArEs--py Mai. Postage Paid. out
e;de II Greater New York:
IN THE UNITED STATES: OUTSIDE OF GREATER
NEW YORK
Daily and sanaay... ss,so s4Ts ss.so soss
Daily onS............ 100 S sS A.s IS
CANADIAN RATES
pai,y sad sunday .......slo.oo $500 $2so $1cc
Daily only y.oS ssssoo IL So
FOREIGN RATES
Daily and Sunday. .$etoe $1,000 $50 s3w ~"
SUNDAY only. .............. 100 $50 l.s5 80
Entered at the rostofcc New York Second Caass
Mail Matter
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-02
Social Note From WASHINGTON

(From The Dayton (Wosh) Chronicle)
The dance at Will Tate's did not come of
because of lack of women present. A rul-
ing has been made that hereafter no male
may come to the creek dance unless he
brings woman companion with him. The
snow on Jasper Mountain prevented most
of the Dollarhide family from coming.
New German Reformation
tFrom The Detroit Evening Nesos)
Quits Kaiser's Army to Become Brigand.
Headline.
Evidently" remarks E. A. B., "here is
one sinner who repenteth." -
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-02

GUARANTEE
You can purchase merchandise advertised 70 Tue
TRIBUNE with absolute sasetyfor u dissatstacton ~
salt. Ia ANY THE TRIBUNE eusranse: to pay yoar
sooey hack upen request No red tape. No aunotinSs
We make ssod promptly u tho advertiser does NOT.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-02
MrMprn or THE ASSOCIATED pnEss

Associated rrees Is exclusively entitled to the use
Tor Republication q. all dispatches creited 70 os
no. otherwise credited this paper and also tho local
news OF spontaneous origin published herein -,
All rights Of republication Of all other matter herein
aru rcserve1A
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-02

r OSTALGIA is the disease of the up
3 rooted. 1t is the disease of across
- mountains, of long trails and over
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-04-02
GUARANTEE

Entered at the Pos,ofcc at New YORK Second Class
Mail Matter
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1918-11-14

- cams NOV: IZ:FTencF headquarters viii be trans
1ered to Metz within ten days it generally believed
here today The Petit Partisan says is understood that
the allied premers will in Versailles to consider
the peace problems It is believed there astrong proba
bity that the conference will be held there The German
courier arrived at the French lines from Spa Sunday night
carrying instructions from Gen. Groener it was learned
today Discussion of the was held in Fochs sleeping
and lasted from to The German delegation
did not contest points, they knew it useless discuss
te but asked minor concessions and amendments of the
tga terms. The armstice may be stated was sign
cd as first dictated by Foch The delegation was accom-
panied by four experts who pressed the necessity OF feed
ing the Germans describing the food conditions as critical
granted The delegation recognized the four financial
paragraphs those put down by Bismarck in 1874 They
asked special facilities to transport the army beyond the
Rhine Matthias Erzberger leader of the Catholic party
an chairman Of the German delegation will remain as
secretary. The German delegation took special train
from Rethondes to Tergnier where German auto took
them and carried them back to the German lines
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1918-11-14
FACE GREAT PROBLEMS

Washington, Nov. 12.-Amerca and the allied nations
facing the great problem Of rebuilding Germany
and preventing the spread of Bolsheviksm throughout
noucing the armstice terms carried direct appeal to
Americans gain self control in the present situation
Dr. So German foreign secretary has sent the president
appeal to soften the conditions imposed upon Germany
venting rebellion President Wilson received the message
early today by wireless Indications are that the terms
have aroused spirit to fight in quarters in Ger
nay is shown today in reports of orders from the
Wykmen and soldiers council to resist the carrying out
the armstice terms While any resistance of the Ger
fleet would be disposed Of by the allied fleets Pres
dent Wilson is vitality concerned, in checking promptly
the Boshevike movement. He is promising the German
peace that will justly define their place among the ma
nons, and (which will enable them to live in security
aud cOntentment.'
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1918-11-14
EXTRADITION OF FORMER KAISER

washington, Nov. 13-Geman factions may demand
the extradton of the former kaiser and his trial before
the socialist court in Berlin diplomat cables received here
today suggest. Feeling against Wilhelm is declared to be
increasing in Berlin and throughout Prussia. Strong Ba
varian factions demanding punishment of the deposed
monarch and the Krupp interests the Prussan uners
and mitarists and all others of the former German
e responsible for the war; The Poste of Munich refers
to the high feeling throughout Bacara against those who
deliberately planned the world conflict particularly Lu
dendorf Krups and Wilhelm
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1918-11-14
NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC AND PATRONS OF
VALLEY CITY POSTOFFICE
Valley City, N. D., Nov. Is, 1913.

Valley City, N. D., Nov. 10, 1913.
Owing to seeming contradictory instructions re-
ceived relative to shipment Of Christmas and Holi-
day packages to Americans in Europe; a misunder-
standing that such packages, could be sent has be-
or less public. In order that definite in
formation regarding the matter could be secured,
the following dispatch was sent to Washington the
18th of November, 1918:
Hon. A. S. Burleson, Postmaster General Wash
ington: Orders relative to Christmas and Holiday
Packages in the Postal Bulletin Of 7th 9Th and 9th
November, confusing. Advise Immediately if pack
ages marked "Christmas" or Holiday Package" can
be forwarded to Americans connected with Expedi-
ti0nary Forces in any branch, also the weight limit
W. w. SMITH, Postmaster.
In answer to the above the following dispatch was
received:
Postmaster Valley City, N. Oak.
Orders relative to Christmas and Holiday pack
ages per your wire today is not applicable to parcels
for American Expeditionary Forces
Second Assistant Postmaster General,
Agreeable to the foregoing it is necessary to adj
wise that restrictions governing shipment of pack
ages to members of all branches of the American Ex-
peditonary Forces in Europe still in effect; and
the only way in which Christmas Holiday pack
ages can be forwarded to members Of the American
Expeditionary Forses in Europe is through your
Red Cross Society, where arrangements have al
ready been perfected to handle the business.
This announcement is made so that those inter-
ested may have definite information as to how
Christmas or Holiday packages can be sent over
seas, and that the public may act accordingly
SEE YOUR LOCAL RED CROSS.
WV SMITH, Postmaster.
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1918-11-14
TO HOLD CONGRESS SOON

Amsterdam, Nov. l3-The Dutch socialists and labor
es plan congress by the end Of this week to consider de-
mobilization, women suffrage legislation Of eight hour
SYSTEM old age PENSIONS and increase in pay for subor-
dinate officials and railriad employees
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1918-11-14
DAILY MARKET REPORT

market stronger top price $450 bulk of sales Sc to S.
Hogs-Receipts, 140C0 market steady top price $780,
bulk of sales $l715 to $780, Sheep-Receipts 10000
Market unchanged top price $14 bulk of sales $175 to
$11O0
The weekly times-record. (Valley City, N.D.) 1912-1922, 1918-11-14
PLAN DECENTRALIZATION OF ARMY

washington NOV lo-PlanS tor the return OF de-
modified soldiers into industries through the local draft
boards is being worked out by Gen. CroWder today. I'm
der CroWders pan which is tentative and still without
formal approval of the department. the soldiers will
be discharged only fast the local boards finds posi-
employment agency until rehabilitation Of the whole ma
tonal army is completed The system would return SOL
diers to civil life by exactly the they were
taken into the army Rough details worked out by Gen.
CroWder as follows The war board has record of
the jobs the soldiers left when they joined the army the
first step would be to ask the former employers if they
wished to reenlpoy the All employers are to be
asked to list their labor needs with the local boards and
kind Of work wanted is to be ascertaned. If the local
board notifies commander Of rehabilitation camp that
1t can place 80 nachnsts that number Of coming
der his jurisdiction make the request and the men
could be discharged and put in the civil jobs. Congress-
men VINO acquainted with Gen. CroWCer's plan today
endorsed saying it the only possible way far sug
gested for disqualification Of the army OF millions of men
without sudden quitting of the labor markets.
PRESIDENT WILLING TO CONSIDER FAVORABLY
Washington, Nov l3.-President Wilson is willing to
consider favoraby the supplying of foodstus Germany
answer to her appeal for ood if he can be assured that
order has been restored and will continue to be main
tanned there Only other consideration placed is mat
tiers that there would be guarantee of equal dstrbu
ton The new German government empled in wire
less dispatch sent out from Berlin that the revolution is
now effective everywhere in the country and that disorder
is reduced to minimum. Despite this assurance a Cop
enhagen dispatch stated that Monday-when the new
government declared that all quite in Berin-oficers
and cadets still loyal to the former kaiser resisting
the Red Guards in the capital from the royal library to the
other public buildings
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27

''all lovers of justice, freedom and
democracy to aid the friends of Irish
freedom in their demands that ireland
a nation be again given her full lib
erty and the right to once more take
her place, free and unfettered,
amongst the free nations of the earth
under the sacred folds of the Orange,
White and Green standard of the
Irish republic, raised over Ireland's
capital on Easter Week, 1916, by the
washington Of Ireland" Patrick
Pearse, and his compatriots. Mr..
Bryan Connolly was the presiding Of
ficer of the evening and to him and
the arrangements committee of whom
Pat Carroll was chairman, a generous
need of praise is due for the brilliant
success with which the affair was con-
Quoted. There was a large repre-
sentation from the Ladies' Auxiliary
of the branch present, under the lead
ership of the Misses Murphy and
Jones. The entertainment commenced
with the singing of ''The Star Spangled
Banner and ended with the song,
'Who Fears to Speak of Easter
Week." the audience standing at at
tention during same. The flags of the
two republics were used in the deco
rative scheme.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27
CHICAGO FRIENDS OF IRISH
FREEDOM HOLD ENJOYABLE
RALLY AND DANCE
Patriotic Address of John Patrick Raj.
terry Received With Marked
Approval.

Chicago, April 23.-The entertain
ment and dance given by the above
branch, F o. I. F., in Warwick hall,
Saturday night, April 10, was an I'M
qualified success. The hall was COM
fortably filled with most enthusiastic
assemblage that thoroughly enjoyed
the singing of "Avourneen" and the
reciting of "Fontenoy" by Mr.. Frank
Bridgeman, and vehemently applauded
the brilliant address of John Patrick
Raftery, Irish poet and militant presi-
dent of the Mayo Mems Association,
who was the orator of the occasion.
There is no one of Irish blood who
truly believing in this great and glor-
ious republic of the United States,
and the democratic principles upon
which it was founded, can deny to
the people Of Ireland, one Of the old
est nations of the earth, the right of
"self-determination" as expressed by
Woodrow Wilson, chief executive Of
this great nation, and "There is no
difference between oppression under
the iron rule Of the Kaiser Of Hun
land, and oppression under the tyran-
meal rule of the kingly relative of
that same Kaiser in any other land"
said the speaker. as he called upon
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27

"star spangled Banner" at Close Of
Mass.-As far back as any of the
present generation can remember, and
probably for the first time in the his
tory of the city, t"The Star Spangled
Banner" was sung at Mass last Sun
day in Catholic church. The an
them was sung at the conclusion of
the II o'clock Mass in st. Patrick's
cathedral, Newark, and came as dis
tinct surprise to the congregation,
which Joined in the singing with the
choir and altar boys.
In. the past the Catholics have al
ways held their patriotic exercises in
the school halls, and the Inauguration
of the national anthem at Mass is
unique. 1t is part of patriotic pro-
gram for the Catholic churches re-
sulting from the war that has the full
appreciation of Bishop O'Connor and
was introduced at this time to stimu-
late the people in the Liberty Loan
campaign.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27
Special Faculties Granted
To Army chaplains
Holy Father EnIarges Ordinary sacer-
dotal Powers of Priests in
Service.
Absolution Of Battle Provided for
Where Confession Is
Impossible.
Apostolic Blessing and Reservation OF
Blessed Sacrament Also
Amplifed.

Special faculties for army chaplains
have been mercifully granted by the
Holy Father. All chaplains in the
American army have now these facul-
ties. The following is a resume:
1. To administer all sacraments,
excepting confirmation and orders.
2. To absolve from all censures of
whatever nature with one exception.
8. To impart plenary indulgence
to converts from heresy and to Catho-
lies in the hour of death, even If they
cannot confess their sins, provided
they are repentant.
4. To recite the rosary in place of
the breviary, If he cannot carry a
breviary with him, or If for legiti-
mate reason he cannot recite the Of
t1ce.
S. To absolve with a general abso.
luton soldiers called to battle, no
matter how great the number, If it is
impossible for them to confess their
sins singly. They must. however, be
sorry for their sins, and have the In
tention of confessing their sins II the
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27

facturers and the best possible condi-
tiOns for labor. Minnesota is the first
state in the Union to establish the con-
dition."
Pledges have been obtained, Cover
nor Burnquist said, both from the ex-
ecutive counsel of the Minnesota State
Federation of Labor, and the Mime
sofa Employers association to the
terms Of the patriotic pact and others
affected have sent like petitions bind
ing themselves to the provisions laid
down.
Difference Made Secondary.
"The attitude of the representatives
of Minnesota employees and employers
cannot be too highly commended and
the action they have taken again
shows that both employees and employ
ers desire the best interests of their
country and are willing at such time
as this to put aside their own prefer
ences for the common good"
E. G. Hall, president of the State
Federation of Labor, signed the agree
ment on behalf of the employees,
George M. Gillette, president of the
Minnesota Employers association,
signed it for the employers.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27
opportunity presents itself. (This sug.
gests Father Corby at Gettysburg.)
tn nolohrofa Maaa A,,,ao< n....-.

presents itself. (This sug-
gests Father Corby at Gettysburg.)
6. To celebrate Mass twice every
day in the week If necessity or
great advantage to the soldiers de-
mands. In cases of extraordinary
necessity, he may say the second Mass
even though he has broken his fast.
A stipend may be accepted for the
first Mass. se9,
2. To set aside the usual calendar
of Masses and substitute one of the
following four: Trinity" Blessed
Virgin" de Requiem" or MASS in
Time of War" Special rules as to
when each Mass is to be substituted
are given.
s. To administer Holy Eucharist
to soldiers called to battle, in the form
of Holy Viaticum.
8. To impart Apostolic Blessing in
tho usual form of the Church to all
the faithful who have confessed their
sins and received Communion, or who
are at least repentant, who call upon
the Holy Name of Jesus and who pa
tiently accept possible coming death
from the hand of God as the price
of sin.
10. To bless scapular medals for
soldiers so that they may receive all
the indulgences attached to the wear
ing of them, whether they have been
previously enrolled in the regular
scapular or not.
II. To reserve the Blessed Sacra-
ment on battleships and in military
hospitals or in places in a camp con-
venient thereto, provided the altar is
decently arranged and priest is sta.
toned there, and Mass is celebrated
at least once a week and a light is
kept burning.
10. Army and navy chaplains may
grant faculties to hear confession to
other priests who may come to help
with confessions.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27
Fuel Value of Coal Lessensd.

Careful estimates made by the d.
rector of the bureau of mines and
his associates indicate that while last
years coal output Of 6O0OOO,OOO tons
will probably be increased to 65O,OO0,-
600 tons this year, the effectiveness of
this fuel will be equivalent to a pro-
duction of normally prepared coal ag-
gregating only 570,OOO,O0O tons. The
reason for this surprising discrepancy
is that much of the coal is not being
prepared with the usual care. It is
calculated that there is per cent
more ash content in this years coal
than in that Of previous years. In
other words, approximately 100000
carloads of ash are being added to
the burden borne by the railways.
It has been shown that the inclu-
sion Of s per cent more ash in the
coal means a reduction in efficiency in
the remaining good coal of 711 per
cent. Stating the case another way,
the total reduction In the Goals ef-
fectiveness is 12h per cent.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27

Father Vaughan With Hand on Hit.
Father Bernard Vaughan, the Eng
lish Jesuit, has been on all the "mov-
ies" recently, making good copy" in
cassock and biretta. He told his Traf-
algar Square audience that he ap-
peared before them in his clerical
uniform just to let them know that
since being Jesuit he was just as
patriotic an Englishman as he was
when a civilian. Told by one of the
crowd: "Our Pope would not agree
with your war views" the Father re-
piled: "And why should he? If COM
mon ordinary folks like you and me
have our views about the war, it's
origins and aims, surely so august a
parsonage as His Holiness the Pope
may be allowed to have his" (cheers).
Asked by another if he was not war
thirsty for a priest, he replied: "You
must remember that do not belong
to the Church Triumphant, but to the
Church Militant. When I can ex-
change my sword for the victor's
crown will do so, but till then my
hand is on the hilt.''
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27
Catholic Chronicles

Paracelsus, reformer of therapeutics.
Pasteur, founder of physio-chemis-
try.
schwann. originator Of the cell
theory.
Secchi, inventor, discoverer of great
physical laws.
Senfelder, inventor of TYPOGRAPHY.
Vernier, a name familiar in mathe.
mates.
Volta, whose name expresses an
electrical unit.
The Irish standard. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn. ;) 1886-1920, 1918-04-27

Cually D0ueVo CuaC Cne CdCnOl1C CnurCn
is the enemy Of science. Nothing
could be further from the truth. One
of the scholars connected with the
Catholic Encyclopedia has prepared a
short list of some of the very eminent
Catholic men of science. It follows:
Ampere, electrician, physicist, math-
ematician.
Babinet, inventor of the Babinet
compensation.
Becquerel, electrical inventor.
Bedford, founder of University Medi.
cal college.
Blot, discoverer of laws of rotary
polarization.
Boscovich, astronomer and natural
philosopher.
Cassini, discoverer of four of Sat-
urn's satellites.
Cauchy, inventor of the Calculus
of Residues."
Cavalieri, originator of Methods of
Invisibles."
Cesalius, who reorganized the study
of anatomy.
Colombo, discoverer of pulmonary
circulation.
Copernicus, founder of the heliocen-
trio theory.
Divisch, first to erect the lightning
rod.
Eustachius, discoverer of the Eusta-
chan valve.
Fallopio, for whom is named the
F'allOpian. tube.
!. Fizeau, first to determine the veloc-
ity of light.
Foucault, demonstration of the
earth's rotation.
Fraunhofer, the originator of spec
trum analysis.
Fresnel, developer of theory of re.
fraction.
Calvin, whose name is identified
with electricity.
Gordon, inventor of the electrical
whirl.
Grimaldi, forerunner of Newton and
Huyghens.
Gusmao, naturalist and the first
aeronaut.
Halloy, Belgian pioneer geologist.
1lduy, ldIuOI VI uUUOIu CIySt61
Biography.
Laennec, celebrated pioneer in medi.
cine.
Lamarck, zoologist and natural phi
1osopher.
Laplace, mathematician and astron.
omer.
Lavoisier, the father of modern
chemistry.
illus. author of the Gregorian cal
endar.
Magellan, first to circumnavigate
the world.
Malpighi. father Of comparative
physiology.
Mendel, formulator Of laws OF hered
" Morgagni, father Of modern path
ology. -,
ology.
o'Dwyer, inventor Of intubation.