davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1918-07-04

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treues MitgIieo angeborte. Nah Ell
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uapeIen. unD unter ipl6 GROCER
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ct. geneoiffts!@ emeinoe ertDartet
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The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
A VISITORS HOUSE
NATIONAL CATHOLIC WAR COuN-
GIL OPENS REST PLACES FOR
THE soLDlERs-YoUNG WoM-
EMS SERVICE CLUB.

On Sunday, June 9, Right Rev. Pat
rick J. Hayes, of New York, Chaplain
General, formally opened the National
Catholic War Councils Visitors
House at Camp Merritt, Tenafy, New
Jersey.
Ever since troops began to move to
France the need of this Visitors
House has been very manifest Camp
Merritt is largely used for the accom-
mediation Of men about to embark,
and consequently is filled with SOL
diers who come straight from the
other training camps, to take ship
very soon after arrival. 1t is, there
fore, a gathering point for men whose
homes are in every part of the United
States, and their stay affords the last
opportunity to receive a visit from
their relatives and friends. Great
numbers of these naturally find their
way to New York and make the most
of the little time at their disposal.
AS the camp is in size the equivalent
of a small city, the difficulty of ar
ranging meetings under suitable cir
cumstances is very obvious. Some
months ago the ladies of the attempts
Society of New Jersey undertook to
devote themselves to facilitating these
interviews and to making the visits of
parents and relatives as agreeable as
possible. Little could be done, how
ever, without suitable place of meet
ing, and the ladies of the attempts
Society," unable themselves to provide
such quarters as were necessary, APP
piled to the Catholic War Council, on
the understanding that if a building
were provided they would assist in its
equipment and arrange for it's man
agement. The building, which cost
$4,000, was turned over in the name
of the National Catholic War Council
by Mr. John G. Agar, treasurer of the
Committee on Special War Activities,
at the proceedings on Sunday. 1t is
admirably adapted for the purpose,
provision being made for the stimuli
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06

ness in the face of danger and death,
and its power to heal, tranquilize
and uplift. In England, too, many
have adopted Catholic emblems, be-
liefs and practices which before the
war would have repealed them. But
it is the attitude of Cardinal Bourne
and the Church toward the future
that has stirred thinking England. In
a Lenten pastoral read in all the
Catholic churches and widely pub
lished in the press, he has called
attention to the social establishments
which are sure to come with the dawn
of peace, when, as Premier Lloyd
George has recently said, the nation
must be rebuilt on stronger, cleaner
and healthier lines, and when cordial
cooperation between all classes of
society will be necessary.
Catholics" he says, cannot afford
to remain apathetic in that moment.
The opportunity may never come
again. If we stand aside from the
social movements of the day, they
will go forward without us, and our
message may never be delivered"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
GIVEN MISSION FIELD
AMERICAN FOREIGN MISSION So
GETTY RECEIVES ASSlGNMEN
IN cHlNA-FOUR PRIESTS WILL
LEAVE HERE SOON.

Maryknoll, the Catholic Foreign
Mission Seminary of America, has re-
ceived its first mission field Word
has just arrived in this country from
the Sacred Congregation of Propagan-
da approving an agreement made in
Canton, China, last Christmas day, be,
tween Bishop de Guebriant, represent
ing the Paris Foreign Missions, and
the Very Rev. James A. Walsh, rep
resenting the American Seminary.
The new mission field includes a
strip of land west and south of Can.
ton, running from the coast Of the
South China sea to the West river. 1t
contains about one million people, set
tied in villages along the line, and its
two principal centers are Yeong Kong
and Loting.
A few hundred Catholics are already
in some portions of this territory, the
fruit of earlier evangelization con,
Quoted by French priests of the Can
ton Vicariate, who, for lack of mum
bers, were obliged to withdraw some
practically a new one.
Four Maryknoll priests will leave
this country in September for Hong
Kong and Canton, from which points
they will reach their new field. These
priests will be directed at first by the
Bishop of Canton, who has designated
one of his experienced missionaries as
their guide, but as soon as they are in
a position to take it over, a new Vi
| cariate, the first to be assigned in
| pagan lands to the American Catho
| lies, will be formed.
This step is a most important one
in the life of the Maryknoll Seminary
and of the Catholic Church in Amer
| lea. 1t marks new era, the Mission
of American Catholics in the pagan
| world.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
For Catholic Education
NEW CODE OF CANON LAW Is
MOST EMPHATIC - CATHOLIC
SCHOOLS MUST BE BUILT AND.
PATRONIZED,

The new Code of Canon Law is very
emphatic in regard to Catholic edu-
cation for Catholic children. Canon
lib is as follows:
Parents are bound by most seri-
Gus obligation to procure as far as
possible education of their children,
and, to provide also for their temporal
welfare"
Rev. Thomas Slater, writing in
the Catholic Times and Opinion
Liverpool, says:
practically, as the Catholic Church
knows only too well from long expert
ence in many lands, this position of
honor for the Catholic religion and for
Catholic morality can only be secured
by Catholic schools. In other schools,
even If there is no hostility to Cathol-
lclsm, the atmosphere is chilled by
still more deadly Indifference in
which the tender plants of Catholic
faith and morals in the young cannot
live and thrive. The Church has the
duty and the right to protect her chill
dren from these dangers, and so she
forbids them to go to non-Catholic
schools
IF Catholic elementary and second
airy schools do not exist, Bishops must
take care that they be built
THE Catholic position then, on the
education question is clearly outlined
in the new Code of Canon Law. 1t
may be stated in this way: 1.-The edu-
cation of children belongs by natural
and divine law to their parents. This
does not mean that the parents can
give them any sort Of education they
like, or no education if they so please
! They have the right because they
have the duty to so educate their chill,
dren that they may be fit to take the
place in life which is destined for
them, and attain the end for which
! they came into the world. Catholic
! parents recognize this duty, and they
! also recognize their obligation to ac
cept the teaching and guidance of the
| Catholic Church as to the nature, eX
| tent, and limits of this and of all thei1
other duties. Moreover, the Catholic
Church has received the divine com
mission to teach religion and morality
to all men, and more especially to hel
own baptized members. Practically
she can only exercise her right anC
| fulfill her duty by requiring that Cath
Ollie children should be educated in
! Catholic schools under Catholic teach
ers. For centuries she has exercised
this right, as history abundantly testi
| fieS."
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
NEW ARCHABBOT
FATHER STEHLE is APPOINTED
AT BEATTY, PA.

The Benedictine Fathers of st. Vim,
cent Archabbey, Beatty, Pa, elected
a new coadjutor abbot on Tuesday of
last week to assist the venerable Arch,
abbot, the Right Rev. Leander Schnerr
0. S. B.. whose advancing years make
it necessary for him to have an assist,
ant. Rev. Aurelius Stehle, o. S. B.
was selected.
An abbot is ranked among the pre-
lates of the Church and is privileged
to wear a mitre and carry a crozier
The ceremony by which he is formally
installed in his office is known as his
"benediction.' The benediction of Alb
bot Stehle will be a magnificent occa
sion, for st. Vincent's ARCHAEOLOGY holds
Z very important place in the Ameri
can Church. Like a bishop, an abbot
retains his rank for life
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06

zoo earnest young men, who are de-
termined to win the war by living
up to their Catholic ideals and relig-
ious obligations. The success of the
event was due, in great measure, to
the energy and zeal of Father Grogan,
the genial priest who for the past
eighteen years has assisted the Rev.
Michael J. Henry in the great work
of caring for the spiritual needs of
Irish immigrant girls. He spoke elo-
quent words of encouragement and
patriotism, dwelling particularly on
the fact that it was a Sunday when
all should rejoice that this great OPP
portunity was given them to be pres
ent at the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass
in a place fraught with more sorrow
and joy than any place in the world
the sorrows of those who have to be
turned back, and the joys of those go
ing out into this land of freedom.
With silent reverence these young
men listened, as he urged them to
be true to themselves, their Church
and their beloved country. Confess
sions had been heard the day previ-
Gus, and it was beautiful sight to see
so many of these young men receive
Holy Communion. 1t is hoped that this
suspicious beginning will be the in
SEPARATION for the installation of a
Catholic chaplaincy at Ellis Island, to
continue the good work so we'll be-
gun.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06

cause they are presented in a humor-
Gus or funny way.
Because the theatre is a place of
acting, and the acting is we'll done,
many will pass over lightly the sub
Ject-matter Of the acting which is
oftentimes unspeakably vile and
vicious. Or again, in a play that is in
it's general theme clean, or that
breaches in the end good morality,
scenes will be injected that are I'M
savory and meretricious. The on
locker will go away tolerating what
is bad and make the excuse that on
the whole the piece was not to be
condemned because it had it's redeem
ing features. The ways of the courte-
san, the libertine, will be frankly de-
picted, yet the uncritical of the audi
ence, whose keenness of moral sense
had been blunted by too close &C
quaintance with what is indicate
and immodest, will simply say-"a
good picture of how such people really
act, "a clever portrayal of the ways
of vice." They forget the individual
and the social value of preserving
such standards as will be immune
from all trickery, all double dealing,
and all the subterfuge exercised by a
clever world bent upon presenting
the forbidden and the unclean Evil
itself, and of itself, never appealed to
anyone. Evil is always cloaked under
some semblance of good. The worst
plays of today can plead for their ex-
istence a semblance of good = a
worthy lesson: the evil effects of sin,
etc. But it is eternally true that it is
never right to do evil that good may
come The inroads of evil suggestion,
of indecent exhibition, of the lowering
of moral standards, must be resisted,
and it is the part of every Christian
nan to be strong and watchful-up-
holding the highest standards of the
theatre.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
Cardinal Gibbons Celebrates
BALTIMORE PRELATE CELE-
BRATES TWO ANNIVERSARIES
ON THE SAME DAY.

Cardinal Gibbons celebrated, on
June 20, the beginning of his thirty
third year as the Cardinal Archbishop
of Baltimore On this day, fifty-seven
years ago, he was ordained to the
priesthood.
The cardinal spent the day at the
home of Robert T. Shriver at Union
Mills, and at A. M. he offered the
Holy Sacrifice of the Mass in st.
Marys chapel in Mr.. Shriver's home
On the morning of June 80, 1886,
Archbishop Kenrick of ST. Louis, as
the pontiff's representative, bestowed
the red biretta on Archbishop Gibbons
in the Cathedral. where Mgr. Kenrick's
famous brother, then Archbishop of
Baltimore, had ordained the young
priest a quarter of century before,
on June 80. 1861,
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
Ellis Islands First Mass
HOLY SACRIFICE OFFERED AT
SCENES OF IMMIGRANTS LAND
ING-HOPE FOR CONTINUANCE
OF PRACTICE AT EASTERN
PORT.

On a recent Sunday, for the first
time in the history of Ellis Island, the
Holy Sacrifice of the Mass was offered
up by the Rev. Anthony ]. Grogan,
of the Mission of Our Lady of the
Rosary, New York City. The signifi-
canoe of the event was that the divine
service was not for immigrants,
though held at the immigrant sta
ton, through whose portals, for the
past twenty-five years, millions of
immigrants have passed to seek their
fortunes in this land of the free. 1t
was their children who assembled
there soldiers, sailors and army
nurses-because the immigration sta
ton with it's fine buildings, has been
turned over to the use of the army
and navy.
At the Mass were gathered about
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
UNREST IN ENGLAND
ANTl-CATHOLlC FEELING is RAM
PANT~-oPPoslTIoN TO THE
CHURCH SEEN IN
MANY WAYS.

Events are moving rapidly in Eng
land, and there is no saying what
British Catholics may have to face
during the next few months, thanks
to the enemies of their faith, who, in
raising religious war in the country,
are proving themselves the allies of
the common foe without. The scratch
worth press, the Kensit preachers and
the hypocritical poseur who runs John
Bull-these creatures are out for anti
Catholic riots and the destruction of
the churches. There is unfortunately
a second struggle to be reckoned with,
olics, who are full tilt against each
other on the QUESTION of CONSUMPTION
and the Church's share in that ques-
ton, says a London writer
To summarize briefly the leading
events of an extraordinary week:
Following on the evil letters of Bart
Kennedy, a civis Britannicus, one of
which said that the Mass offered in
Ireland was a sacrilege, ordered by
Berlin through the Vatican, and the
other that no Catholic could serve his
faith and his country, and warned
converts of the political domination
of Rome" came the challenge Of Sir
Mark Sykes, Catholic NJ. P, to the
Times, that they intended to raise the
no POpery cry without the excuse Civ
en- by Ireland and Quebec, and that
those who attempted to break the
union of the country in these fateful
days were playing the enemies game
Then we were denounced in st.
Paul's Cathedral on Sunday evening,
in the pulpit Of Anglicanism, which
boasts it is never used for politics,
by Mr.. R. J. Campbell, a person who
fled from a Nonconformist Bethel at
Brighton to a better paid position at
the City Temple, and has now aban-
doned that for fat Anglican living;
a person, also, who denies the funda-
mental truths of Christianity. He
said the action of the Roman Church
had always been contrary to the al
lies and instanced the action of indi-
Vidual bishops in Australia, Ireland,
etc. If the action of individual bish-
ops constitutes the action of the Ro-
man Church, then what about the &C
ton of the Belgian and the French
bishops?
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
ITALIAN CATHOLICS
SOCIETY IN THE UNITED STATES
PROTESTS AGAINST THE PRES
EMIT ANTI-CATHOLIC CAMPAIGN
CARRIED ON IN SOME PUBLIcA-
TlONS.

The Catholic Italian Society of
Washington, D. c., has issued a strong
protest against the efforts made in
this country to discredit the Vatican
and the Catholics of Italy. 1t has
been asserted that prO-German prop
uganda and the evident affection of
the Pope and Vatican authorities for
Austria and Germany led to the dis
affection among the Italian troops and
caused the disaster which they suffer
ed. The society has issued the fol
lowing statement:
Resolved, That the italian Catho-
lie Society, organized to promote a
wider and better understanding of the
aims and achievements of Italian
Catholics in the United States, here
by makes solemn protest, and directs
it's officers to convey a record of the
same to the Committee on Public In
formation and the Secretary of War
against the false and miscellaneous
statements contained in an article OF
Ryley Grannon in the Washington
Post of March 10, slandering the Gala
brian soldiers, who have ever borne
an honorable name as patriots and
loyal, well-disciplined soldiers, and
otherwise insinuating widespread dis
loyalty in Italy-statementS calculat-
ed to cause dissension and unrest not
only among United States citizens OF
italian descent and Italians resident
in the United States, but, what is even
more serious, among our italian CO.
belligerents."
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
Junior Priests Appointed
YOUNG PRIESTS ON BOARD OF
SEMINARY.

In order to link more closely the
Preparatory Seminary of the ST. Louis
Archdiocese with the younger genera
ton, among whom priestly vocations
may be found, Archbishop Glennon
has appointed a new Preparatory Sem
mary Board, composed entirely of
Junior clergy. Hitherto this board was
constituted of pastors, but its member
ship now, by the appointments an
Eounced by the Archbishop during the
priests retreat of last week, is limited
to first assistants in parishes in which
there are at least two assistants. This
viii! make a board of about twenty
members. The duties Of the new board
will be to provide means for the Pre-
paratory Seminary, to foster vOcations,
and otherwise assist. The seminary is
taught by the Vincentian Fathers, with
Rev. J. T. Hoover, C. NJ, as president.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
CATHOLICS In ENGLAND
KINDLlNESS MARKS RELATIONS
OF CATHOLIC AND PROTESTANT
CLERICAL RANKS OF ENGLAND
PUBLIC APPEARANCE OF
PRELATES TENDS TO PROMOTE
BETTER UNDERSTANDING

Colonel P. H. Callahan, chairman
of the knights of Columbus committee
on war activities, has received the
following letter from C. P. Connolly,
a representative of the committee
who is on a special mission to Europe
and who is now in London, England:
London, May 10, 1918.
There is much more of brotherli-
ness in England between clerical
Catholic and clerical Protestant than
in our own country. Cardinal Bourne,
for instance, attends public functions
and public meetings on public ques-
tions, and is listened to always with
interest and pleasure by all classes.
The same may be said of Father
Vaughan and of many other members
of the English Catholic clergy. Car
dinal Wiseman set a fine example at
a time when Catholic teaching was
not popular, by taking the public
rostrum and lecturing on Shakespeare
did not magnify in the eyes of the
English public his ecclesiastical office.
He appealed to them as both a Cath
oic and an Englishman. His purpose
was to disabuse the public mind of
the idea that to be a Catholic meant
to be unintellectual if not ignorant
He demonstrated to Englishmen that
he knew as much about the things
that were nearest to the heart of
intellectual England as the best of
their English churchmen.
That kind of missionary work was
more effective for the time being than
religious preachment. 1t was the
same kind of propaganda which won
southern California, under Bishop
Conaty, from prejudiced community
tiers. Cardinal Bourne insists that
his frequent appearance on public
occasions in the public interest is not
only an earnest of his patriotism, but
does not involve any sacrifice of
Catholic principle, and does bring the
attitude and doctrines of the Church
to the attention of many who would
not otherwise hear of them except
possibly from unworthy sources.
Especially is this true today. The
Cardinal claims that the very circum-
stances of the war have brought hun
dreds of thousands of Engishmen in
to new and closer contact with the
Catholic church. British soldiers in
Belgium and France have been pro-
foundry affected by what they have
seen in those countries. They have
observed the definiteness and uniform
ity of Catholic teaching. its effective
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06
Continued from page IL
Letters from Chaplain
Harrington
Dodging Shells.

"Well, the big show is on and chances
was out to one of our batteries the
other day, and while walking along to
another one a balloon-observer saw me
and pretty soon | heard a German
freight train-at least it sounded like
that-coming in my direction; imme-
diately | sought me a little hole and
Topped myself on the bottom, when
whang! she busted las the boys say
TncomfOrtably near. 1t didn't take
nearly as long to do that as it does
to tell it. | am quite a topper now.
l saw Father Quillien, of the Duluth
diocese, the other day. He is doing
X G. work over here"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1918-07-06

the width of an ocean or continent.
Mothers are praying for their sons
American heroes-who are fighting
! the battles of justice in France. They
are thousands of miles away; but they
are united to us by the bond of a
common cause. 1t is unreasonable
then to suppose that the accident of
death causes a complete and a final
separation between those who are
united in bond of a common faith and
hope and love.