davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-09-25

uuu''iy Tho community is guarding all
tts CuIlircU. and thoy offer "a starting
point for h|ottcriuE the conditions oI
ul young children. The Individual
parent can do much To holp remedy
uuhcal;hful conditions. but the com
munity must uo even more. because.
m tho last analysis each community Is
responsible FOR the well being OF It's
WI children.
Tho wcighinr ana we.aHriug com
puign is uniform in It's requirements
throughout tho state. Tho record of
every child who hats been weighed and
measured VIII Doe carefully compared
Wlth tho height and weight OF the ay-
Crugc normal child An children
found 10 be Observation-Disclosures rs.
those who are under the uNcraro
weight for their hcIght-tnd also
those with defects or disease. should
he specially noted and placed on %
follow up list
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-09-25

mcnr them The artillery prepare
ton lasted ul day,
ON september - at p O'Clock m the
motuius. allied creeping hurruEc be-
gan and French culouitls went over
the top. The, rushed the enemy with
bomb and |paSouot S%cucgalcsc troops
captured the fist limo and goo drUUr-
plizad prisoners boz % few minutes
M. Bulsariau- began iu pull them
solve. together and offered stubborn
resistance and even attempted Geo hurl
10, allies back uNrr their original
Tine but nlied rtlufurUpmoutg were
thrown iu quickly.
q; o'clock 90 % AFTERNOON b all
He'd success WHs complete. The all
He'd loss Notwithstanding the dD-pef-
Htc resistance ~ the Bulgarian. wJs
light
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-09-25
Huns Admit Their
Counter Attacks
Are of No Avail

Berlin. Via London. sept. d. After
Fighting yesterday In the region west
uf 81 quentin the town 81 FraucillN
Selency rmgalned lH the hands 90 th"
enemy THE French says TODAY
army headquarters report
London sept -a-Germau troops
last night cu~uuter-itttckcd the INIT
lsh lines above iricourt northwest of
-. quentin. where advances have b."
Gently been scored by Field Marshal
Hatg's troops The British commander
On his official report today. announce
that these attacks we're rcpulscd Tho
process ut closing iu ON ST. quentin
was continued hy the British, who
made progress iu the Gricourt neigh
huyhuod and tl.u lu The Stleuri poe
zion west 81 - quentin
ON" Thousand prisoners vrr. cap
tuI"d iu Yesterday operation. plJti,-
ula;ly arouud ST quentin.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-09-25

Albert o. Kruger. Detroit. Mich Pot
rr T. Sindon. Pelican Rapids, Mum .
Earl smith. seattle, Wash Paul E.
Sewers. Bruok,illc. Pa; Thor,1li &.
Sjcou. 'ulfaN. Wis David - Stein.
Sow KcusinEtou. ia |lank J Su,a-
son. S%chcnlcy, Pa Alfred J storm,
Pittsburgh. Pa. Albert Strosky, IN
boise. Pa Bolcsaw SalSuycwic Rus
sia. WIN. T.. Tturhcr, North Grandur-
Wis VIM Edw TrIut, ~LackaWuna,
y y. Giuseppe NIcc1ro. Apollo, Pa
Pctru NInuL Italy Matia~ NclasiuC~,
Wagon Mound. '. VI; pumiuiCk EItu.
Italy.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-09-25

Cambridge NH~s. one OF The first
cities tu NAL lHD tests, found that
out at 4o52 .HIdrtn under % who
were wcighc" 'ud measured. f1u
needed speech. core 81 the close OF
the wcirhlnp sod measuring campaign
% mass mcctIu should De held with
city and couuf officials ana uIl in
tprcsted IA public health present,
when thc no,is of the chilifcu may
%, made know Co the public. Plans
shuuld 10 MAJ. immediately for each
one of these children to have propcr
follow ~ ear. .u the home bN public
health nurse who viii teach the
mothers hov 'o feed ana care for
these childrcr .u that thcy. too. may
r,Hch the normal murk.
one OF a., inst essentials Tor o."
f~,uutuuu af infant mortulitN is the
IHaiic protection of The mother hoth
before aud .'Ipr the birth OF hor
Chill The most indispensable factor
tu this human tartan work b.. the pub
hC health nurse who, through hcr
skill and sympathy. becomes both th,
fusnd and e. ..hor in tho home. IL
is She who teaches the, oNpc,tHut
mother how o. Daru Tor herself durinr
M, nine mon of p-teruyurN. mnh.s
her rcdlize ~ necessity IpI suud ,Irr
~ the time o.. confinement and ALSO
the wisdom g.. natural traUIuL. which,
besides bcinr 'Jr most economical. ~
hest for tho child. for the mother whu
extends the U.cJst feeding period
throurh the Ur.t lew months o. NOT
only saving OIL. family purse but tr-
surinE better health Tor bct child Th,
public health nurse recognizes whom
the older chilI.pu are uuioruouushvI
and s able a. ugECst chauL,s 900 the
dict SO that ~ VIII have moro fool
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1918-09-25

FOR M AMY TINT Berlin report
ol us ester mated" the Serbian
iorre seems q tl2inrly aCuNo
THERE Az other ghosts ont of
the kliser's D. "ut past tnut uTy about
duo 90 Com, back.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

other. Now press firmly as II you were
trying to force your fingers through the
box and you find that the box stays sta
tionary, showing that the centres of thrust
and resistance meet on the same line. Now
should you slide the left finger higher we
find after exerting pressure that the box
turns oyer on it's side, showing that thrust
and resistance do not coincide.
"By referring to Figures /. 2, 3 and 4, we
see by following the arrows how the action
applies to the aeroplane. In Figure /,
arrow A is the thrust, arrow is the re-
sistance. In order to correct the model
from pointing it's nose upward in fight, we
would have to set the elevators at a posi-
tive angle, but as soon as the power thrust
stopped the model would lose it's balance
and point it's nose to the ground, as shown
in Figure 2.
Figure 8 shows the model with power
thrust high and resistance low. This con-
dition would compel US to do just the oppo-
site to what we had to do for the first case,
and when the power is cut off the model
has tendency to dive upward.
Bearing this in mind we will now con-
slider what kind Of q model we will build.
THE simplest of powered models is the
rubber strand driven type. This is done by
twisting the propeller reverse way until
suHcieHb energy ~ storen up 70 allow the
model fight Of at least $50 to goo feet.
We might remember that large aeroplane
Is controlled In the air by the pilot. and If
it should be thrown out Of it's course while
in flight, he can quickly change it to NOR
NAL but the Aging model is o different
proposition, as it must fly alone, depending
on the design and the ingenuity Of the
builder to adjust it at all times. We might
also remember that rubber strand tightly
wound has more power Immediately after
the propeller is released than it has after
the aernplane has travelled short distance
and altar rubber winds out the model must
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
Model Aeroplane Building
as a Step to Aeronauti-
cal Engineering

THE construction principles Of the
! power driven aeroplane as opposed
to the glider are discussed in an article
in Aerial Age" on model aeroplane
building. In the glider, it is pointed out,
the only thing necessary is to throw the
model with sufficient force to keep it
moving at the proper speed; whereas in
the powered model
"the power thrust while in fight is push
ing the machine through the air while the
resistance is trying to hold it back. When
the motor stops the power thrust is cut off
and the centre Of resistance moves to an
other point, tending to throw the machine
out of balance, as the accompanying draw
ings show.
IA very easy way to study what action
the aeroplane 10 under is to place . small
box on table in front of you, place the
second finger of your left hand on the left
side Of the box and the right finger to tho
right side at points directly opposite saah
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

IAN early American rado-worker, one
Amos E. Dolbear, invented and patented
an inductive telephone and telegraph sys-
tenn and actually made it talk one-half
mile His patent was issued in 1885, but
owing to the limitations of such q system
1t never materialzed into anything big. It
is really wonderful though to think that he
could transmit speech distance of one
half mile by simple induction. He used
elevated wires connected at their upper
ends to large condensers and at their lower
ends to the earth. Thomas A. Edison also
experimental with the electrostatic Undue
tive system of wireless between moving
train and 'paralleling circuit strung
along the track on poles. The roof of the
car was metal covered and the telephone
apparatus was connected to it as we'll as
to earth through the car wheels. Success
was attained with this system, but it never
became commercial proposition"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
Not inundated by Com
petition ON the West
ern Front

INTERESTING photographs of the
T. eruption on January ii last of the
volcano of Tunguragua in Ecuador are
reproduced in "The South American"
The following description, taken from
'Los Andes" of Riobamba, is also given:
"The sight at night was like a titanic dis
play of fireworks, flames and burning rock
being flung from the crater mouth in a con-
tinuous and gorgeous display, lighting the
country for miles around. At the same
time the detonations Of the exploding
masses within the crater gave the illusion
of tremendous battle being waged with
innumerable cannon. This exhibition lasted
from p. m. until 1 a. m when the flames
were obscured by smoke and clouds. From
a. m. to a. m. the rumbling became
louder than ever, but the crest of the noun
tain remained partially obscured. There
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

one to whom they whisper, "Say slightly
wounded, Chaplain" Except for the sill
yer cross on his collar he looks like any
other officer.
In the cantonment he has a wide
range of tasks-from looking up home
sick boys to teaching the regimental
French class and finding out why some
body's wife isn't getting his pay.
"Over there" besides his regular spir-
itual duties, he usually acts as regi-
mental censor.
At present there are about FIVE hum
dred chaplains in the army, but there is
bill now before Congress to increase
this number to one chaplain for every
twelve hundred officers and men. This
will provide for eight hundred more.
There are plenty Of volunteers to
draw from. Over three thousand appli-
cations have already been received from
the Protestant clergy alone.-World Out
look.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

each year Of sponges. Those were all the
sponges used in America, because we pro-
duced none here. But once in a while some
fisherman would bring in here poor speci-
men of sponge he had discovered growing
on some rock, and had been able to reach
et low tide. Soon thereafter the sharp
eyed experts of the Fish Commission no.
tced that the blue water of the Gulf here
had all the wonderful hues of the Mediter-
ranean. and that it was the same in tenn
perature. But where the Gulf differed was
IN the fact that the bottom had very little
rock exposed Now sponges insist upon
growing by attaching themselves to rocks
on the bottom, and to try the sponge ex-
pertinent it was necessary to produce an
artificial bottom in this portion of the Gulf.
Some probleml But it was finally solved
ng the manufacture of some millions of
pottery disks, impregnating them with the
sponge spawn, and sowing them broadcast
into the hospitable waters. The expert
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

ment succeeded The sponges liked their
new homes and gradually extended to the
rocks they discovered for themselves in the
deeper waters. And now, each year, the
fishermen bring into this little port and
there are sold on the exchange floor hero,
sponges Of value of about one and a half
million-more than half we use. About
twenty years ago it was discovered that
the better sponges came from the deeper
water, and so Greek divers were imported.
There are about twelve hundred Greeks
here, all earning fair livelihood, and add
ing each year to our national wealth.
ION Greek Cross Day, which is the 18th
of January, all the boats engaged in the
sponge fishing are drawn up at the wharf
in the Anclote River or anchored out in
the lee of the Anclote Keys, one of the
best and safest anchorages on the west
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

coast. They are all here because this is
the great feast day of the church in Flor
ida. 1t is New Year Day. At II o'clock
the hierarch will throw into the bayou a
golden cross. The deep water divers will
be gathered from far and near. To the
lucky man who finds the cross at the bot
tom and brings it to the priest goes the
blessing of the prelate and hat full Of
silver. If it be young lad, the reward
may be four-year scholarship
Gulf storms are at times energetic. in.
i've sponge looks, attached to rock at the
bottom, like great blob of liver, raw
liver. When the diver has identified it.
and cut it from it's support, the sponge is
hauled on board and thrown on the decks
there to be killed. When the animal is
thoroughly defunct the flesh is allowed to
putrefy, and then the animal part is washed
away What is left is the sponge of COM
merce.
1.-THE sponge feet here numbers about
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

called 'cross-talk.' Telephone circuits are
transposed to obviate this difficulty in prac-
tice.
"In one instance it was found (see
sewall's Wireless TelegraphyD that where
wire was run along parallel to tele-
phone circuit for 500 feet and at distance
of 80 feet on the average, the talk could
be heard in telephone receiver connected
in the separate listening circuit In the
early days of telegraphy great trouble was
often experienced by cross talk between
long distance circuits when they happened
to parallel one another for any appreciate
distance. Inductive effects were mani
tested between the telephone cables leading
from New York City to Saratoga, N. Y, and
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

"The Engineering News-Record" re-
prints the following from it,:
WINDY CITY
Somewhere in France
Convenient to Hill 10
The Home OF the Hairtrigger 18th
Engineers
(The Lucky 13thl
Population, Including Rats, Rabbits
and Three Dogs, 1000
Well-Paved Streets
Water (Plain. Fancy, River and Rain)
Police Department and Sanitary jail
Convenient Cemetery and Commodiers
Morgue
Sewer Without System
Free Transportation to the Frcnt--NonA
to Paris
Attractive Forest Of Beautiful Trees and
One Bush, Covered with Leaves Of Alb.
sence, With and Without Permission
Unparalleled Mud Baths
Magnificent View of Railroad Yards and
Water Tanks
AMuSEMENTS-ALL FREE
Rat Hunting Contests
nugout Races
Trench Swimming
Aeroplane Raids
Music fTrench) at All Hours
DESIRABLE BUILDING SITES FOR SALE
ON ALLOTMENT PLAN
INDIVIDUAL LOTS, 6x2x6 FEET FOR
PERMANENT ABODE, FURNISHED
FREE
Choice Bungalows for Rent, with All Mod.
ern Conreniences Except Water. light
Heat, Floors and bathroom
Knotholes Provided for Rain Drops
Ventilation Unexcelled
Hospital on Grounds Pill for Every m
slf you wish to live where things ara pretkv.
Just make your home in the Windy City,
For particulars, spply "a
18th Engineers AsSAxSessn ~
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
Providence, r. l., due TO the proximity Of
these two circuits in New York City.

Providence, r. L., due TO the proximity of
these two circuits in New York City,
"The insert detail here shown gives the
simple arrangement necessary for listening
in by induction to conversations in q GER
tain telephone line. The listening post Of
the enemy may moreover be equipped with
powerful amplifers to intensity whatever
messages are intercepted. Ordinarily it is
only necessary to connect up telephone
receiver to the single 'parallelng' wire.
This is usually a simple matter, as the
trenches frequently run nearly parallel for
considerable distances. The listening wire
should, of course be insulated and part of
it might be camouAaged or hidden in tho
dirt of No Mans Land as to reduce
the distance between the two circuits, and
thus increasing the inductive effect. In
some instances the telephone lines have
been but a few feet apart.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
Listening In at the Front

is induction that makes TisteninR
in" such comparatively simple
matter; that is why telephone codes
are necessary in trench communi-
cation. The principle of induction is ex-
planned by text and diagram in "The
Electrical Experimental" The writer
says:
1t Is an interesting fact that where tele-
graph and telephone circuits or multiple
telephone circuits only lie near each other
10y any appreciable distance then such cir
cults are subject to eectrostatic inductive
saects, which produce what Is technically
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
azza25a1z Around the World and Back Again -


when completed will connect the capital
city with the northwest portion of the
republic and will give access to the i'm
portant interior cities, furnishing an
artery for the development of domestic
commerce and the ready movement Of
agricultural products. About eighteen
months will be required for the construc-
ton, and bids will probably be invited for
the work as whole or for the different
sections separately. At present it is the
purpose to advertise both in Santo Do
mingo and in the United States for bids
for the building of the road-Engiaser-
ing Nea0s-Record-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

make a graceful glide, showing US that in
order to take care of all the changes that
take place we must pay strict attention to
correct design.
"The ideal type of an aeroplane is shown
in Figure s. 1t will be noticed that the
centres Of pressure or lift, resistance,
thrust and gravity all meet at the same
point. This allows the model to maintain
its balance at all times, whether flying
under power or gliding"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

appeared to be a powerful electric storm
raging about the peak. The rumbling noise
was accompanied by light earthquake
shocks of short duration but frequent repe-
tition.
at is stated that the cultivated lands sur
rounding the villages of Penique, Puela and
Guenando have been ruined again this year,
as they were in the eruptions last year,
and the inhabitants were threatened with
famine through loss of the crops. The only
thing that they could do now would be to
abandon their homes for new lands less
scourged by nature than the fields that
stretch ont on the slopes and at the foot Of
Tunguragua"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
Bullets for German'Planes

p OUR types of bullets are supplied the
+ standard German fighting plane.
They are the ordinary bullets intended
for the enemy pilot; special perforating
bullet with hardened casing to penetrate
metal parts; and explosive bullet to
wreck the power plant and an incendiary
bullet to explode the gasolene tank
From The Curtiss Flyleaf.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

OF hanging them on
the line illustrated
in the sketch is
useful. The line is
passed through a
length of "a INCH
pipe and the rug
ar carpet is thus
held in a horizon
tai position across
the middle. When
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

SO held the beating becomes less difficult
and more effective.-R. o. Helwig, in
Popular Mechanics.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

CIltu StSSiUU OF inc FTOuuCo
Exchange" writes Steven B. Ayers, in
sThe National Marine" "may not be
aware that here in Tarpon Springs, a
little town of three thousand people on
the Gulf Coast of Florida, is the only
Sponge Exchange in these United States"
But such is the fact, the writer de-
elares. And this is how it happened
that the country can boast of even one
Sponge Exchanges:
"Years ago. about thirty years ago, we
used to import into America from the Medi-
terranean about two million dollars in value
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
Santo Domingo's Trunk
Railway

r ECENTLY the military government
IN of Sahto Domingo appropriated
S65O,000 toward the building of trunk
road to connect Santo Domingo City
with Monte Cristi by way of Las Vegas,
Moca and Santiago. The proposed work
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
The Army Chaplain

M ITH every regiment that leaves
w our shores goes a chaplain. He
sticks to the boys from the cantopment
to the first line trenches and he is the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
Non-Sagging Hanger for
Beating Rugs and Carpets

TN communities where the beatingof rugs
and carpets is not illegal the method
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

two hundred vessels, varying in tonnage
all small boats compared with even coast
wise freighters, but far more picturesque.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16

In fact, it seems doubtful whether in other
waters of America there is so picturesque
feet. The caravels of Columbus were
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1918-06-16
lhhANkht1 ~
Ii $50
Sponges in Our Own Front Yard

TX you who know of our Wall
- Street Stock Exchange and
n attend an occasional and ex-
Free trader-journal. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1916-1920, 1918-12-12
BIGGER BUSINESS IN
1919 FOR SOFT DRINK
B0TTLING ASSN. MEN

Springfield Dec. 12.-Questions af.
fectng The bottling Of soft and various
other kinds Of drinks are under dis
cu~sion here at a meeting of the Hi.
nois Boilers Protective Association
Speakers today predicted an i'm.
proyement in the industry since tht
ban en- sugar using has been lifted
Delegates from all parts Of the state
are in attendance at the convention
which opened early in The week anl
will continue until Saturday. Before
adjournment officers will be elected.
The present officers of the associatio
are; Howard Vaughn Lincoln, presi
denti e Rink, Beardstown, vice presi
dent; II. y Regan, Peoria. secretary
and L. p. Stevens Peoria, state or
ganizer
Free trader-journal. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1916-1920, 1918-12-12
LINES TO RE
CROSS NURSE

Angel Of mercy, love and sacrifice.
Untiring soul of ceaseless sympathy,
Who purges heart OF self and offers
life
AS gift upon devotion's altar wide;
Strength to the weak. and to the
weary, rest,
Eyes to the sightless, guide to wan.
dering mind,
Sweet minister OF courage, faith and
hope;
The worlds great heart has sorest
need Of thee
May God, omnipotent, direct the way
In paths, that will Christ's mission
well fulfill;
And grant thee earth and heavens
recompense,
Who tempers grief, assuages pain,
seeks not for creed nor kind
But unto stricken humanity, reveals
The heritage Of all midst strife and
Woe
Unreasonable charity.
Gertrude Ramsey,
Magnolia, III.
Free trader-journal. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1916-1920, 1918-12-12
M'KINLEY ASKS SPEEDY
RETURN OF FARMERS

Springfield. Dec. l2-Coneressmau
William b. Mckinley is making al
fort to secare the speedy retHfn &
farms in Illinois Of men called AVA.
TO war and now in environments Of the
ountry. He has sent an appeal to
ill farmers. stockmen and grain buy
srs asking for detailed information
and data as 10 their needs N that re
1ect It should be sent direct TO hin
1t Washington, he says. When the
Information mas been com lied, Con
yressman Mckinley writes, it will be
presented to the war department
moving the necessity Of returning tC
he farms Of the state the men noH
environments in order to save the
present crops and market the same ia
Iue season.