The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1918-05-31
. cd C(llA'lI'5.Ip,(ll CON-
MEANS E.lEE: VICTORY
European Shortage Places Prob
lem Before American Govern
ment-Farsighted Policy
Adopted.
NEED 75,o0o,oOO BU. WHEAT.
Food Administration Asks Aid Of
Every American in Gigantic
Task of Feeding Millions.

II IS lHe IOCU I)ToDleHi over lHeTe
that makes a food problem over here
If we wished TO be Supremely selfish
and Supreneiy SlortSighted-we could
go on eating as much as We like and
whatever We like, without much diff
Guilty or interrupt ;on-at least, until
the Germans came
But we are Ipt ,!oing things in that
Sc rs and suicide! way. We are try
Ing 10 make Il great common pool Of
all OF our food. ;liiI all Of the food Of
lne allies, and ali OF the food we can
set from SoJlil :%n,erican and other
neurrals, and dividing it up fairly
ainOny America. England, France, Bel
gium and Italy.
This does NOT mean hat all of the
people in the great pool are going to
have the same ration, but means that
We are trying 70 arrange 10 have
enough for everybody. so that the sol
dierS-Our soldiers and their soldiers
will be well fed, as they have to be
to fight hard and continuously, and
that lie munitions workers and the
duStrieS. and the men and women at
home will all have enough TO keep
alive and Well. 1t is absolutely neceS-
sary to do this if the war is to be won,
and we are going 70 DO it, but it means
planning. working. arranging cooper.
ating, being CAREFUL not wasting, saw
ing.
And it means that each and every
one of us has got to help.
Now, we have enough and more than
enough food for ourselves, and the
Government is going to see to it that
we keep here at home a sufficient sup.
ply of every essential kind of food to
support our people. But over there
they simply have not enough. Lord
Rhondda, the English food controller,
recently cabed the American. food ad-
ministrator, that unless we can send
the allies before the next uropean
harvest 100000 bushels Of wheat in
addition to what had been sent up to
January I of this year he could not
assure the people Of the allies that
they would have sufficient supply OF
food to carry on the war.
He did not say anything in this cable
about the other food necessary, but
he has told of these needs in other
cables-and by his actions in England.
For example, his latest regulation
compels a reduction of meat eating in
the United Kingdom to a maximum OF
one pound per week per person, this
pound including the bone and other
waste parts in the meat as bought in
the shop.
The allies must have more wheat,
more meat, more fats, more dairy prod
ucts, more sugar. Their harvests were
very short-France had less than hall
her normal crop of wheat-and the
available shipping is small in amount
and constantly being lessened by sub.
marines, so that it is now practically
impossible to use any ships for the long
voyage necessary to bring food from
Australia and other remote markets.
The food must come chiefly from
America. In specific figures it is nee
essary for US to send to the allies
100000 tons Of foodstuffs a month.
This is a great responsibility and q
great problem The food must be
found, and also the ships to carry it.
It is being done, but can only continue
to be done by the help and full CO.
operation of all of us over our broad
land. We must produce and save
more.
To supply the wheat necessary until
the next harvest, we must reduce our
consumption by from one-fourth to
one-third; we must cut down our usual
average consumption of meats and
fats by from 10 to Is per cent. and
dairy products by about 10 per cent.
Over there they are tightening their
belts and doing everything they can.
They are eating war bread; they are
cutting down their sugar in England
to two pounds per person per month,
and in France and Italy to one pound
how much are you eating?-and they
are using ration cards for most Of the
staples. We must meet sacrifice with
sacrifice If we don't, we are helping
to lose the war instead of helping to
win it.