davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Mountain Home Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1915-1946, 1917-10-20
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Aug. Is, Oct. 27.

Department of the Interior, U. S.
Land Office at Boise, Idaho July 81,
1917.
Notice is hereby given that Anna
J. Corder, whose post-office address
is Mayfleld, Idaho, did, on the 23rd
day of October, 1916, file in this
Office Sworn Statement and Applica-
ton, No. 019761, to purchase the
Eh NE "a, SWA NE14, SEA NWA
Section 81, Township North, Range
East, Boise Meridian, and the tim
Der thereon, under the provisions of
the act of June 3, 1878, and acts
amendatory, known as the Timber
and Stone Law" at such value as
might be fixed by appraisement, and
that, pursuant to such application.
the land and timber thereon have
been appraised, Four Hundred and
Seventy Dollars the timber estimated
10000 board feet at $3.50 per M,
and the land $4,000; that said ap-
pl1cant will offer final proof in sup
port OF her application and sworn
statement on the 10Th day of October.
1917, before w C. HOWE, United
States Commissioner, at Mountain
Home, Idaho,
Any person Is at liberty to protest
this purchase before entry or initiate
contest at any time before patent
issues, by filing corroborated affida-
Wit in this office, alleging facts which
would defeat the entry.
FRANK s. HER,
Register
Aug, IS, Oct. 81.
Mountain Home Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1915-1946, 1917-10-20

In the days of the ca obuconst wor of the Copper.
heads did the extent of that they hoped the south would
war; only questioned the motives Lincoln urged political
against him. said that the people would be able the
bills talked about the right free speech and claimed that while freeing
the the south the stealing the rights the north
and making Of the people questioned the right of the
mobilize their power did other things that
today meant hamper the north and help the of the
ceonsts Today the proGeman mpah following exactly
the do believe for that they
by other motive than help the Fahernd and daecton
the ranks of the American people The Caldwell News carp
ing critics. and the publishers issue paper dated Mountain Home
circulated here that publishes all the editorial paren
directed against activities of the
tests loyalty loudly than the writer editorial page he
still harps the right of anyone print those things that give aid
and comfort to the German sympahers
Home and Caldwell that page text up their
the people to support the second liberty carry longs
defense LaFoette and his position carries no urge that
our sons at the front be assured of the support the people
does hny yelled boast that though the CONQUERED
German diplomacy will many table when
peace is declared 1t word encouragement for the band of
noble women who active the work of the Red refers
slghtngy to the time activities Roosevelt The
people southern Idaho realize that this partisan advantage
but that must all Loyalty stand behind they go forth on the
greatest mission that emen have attempted the ucoor of their
Fellow man. but at the time they tolerate his
attempts at influencing their thoughts
Mountain Home Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1915-1946, 1917-10-20

Jan you imagine now Kaiser Bill will feel if about the day this
month gets TO him through channels he knows reliable that the
people the United States asked So
oooooooooo marks to national loan fight his fghtuness and
hat they came with that amount Being victorious or de-
u all Ia your head matter OF mental attitude and German
nation knows that ready our army in the field with oil
our money the effect will be great victory though our soldiers had
opened lane miles deep their deenses Subscribe for liberty bnd
as large as you can carry Deny yourself cause of freedom until II
hurts ' "
Mountain Home Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1915-1946, 1917-10-20

hse are war days and when this struggle over and our bows are
ock nome when have moned those who will never return and
INC woa mas settled down the pursuits peace those public officers
VINO nave tried to make political capital the war have tried o s
partisan advantage the fact our BOYS must 90 TO the front viii
relocated to the limbo of forgotten things while their places will he eud
Oy those who were whole heartedy loyal this day of our trial
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
SHEEP-Receipts 5000 head. Mark.
Morning Grain Market.
FURNISHED by the Topeka Board of TradeD


New York. Dec. 13.-Financial Bulletin
Liquidation stocks for investment and
speculative accounts continues with no sign
or cheek as yet and the disposition in
banking circles seems to be to let it run
Its course under the influence of pending
foreign and domestic uncertainties. Sup
port is poor and rallies meet stock, some
thing that will probably continue until
reassuring news comes from Europe and
Washington.
Dow Jones summary: New York-21
British vessels sunk b. U-boats last week.
increase of 4 over previous week.
Germans determined attack in mass for
nation between Builecourt and Queant
yesterday gaining 800 yards when attack
was arrested.
Embargo on all export freight except
United States government shipments or
dered by eastern railroads.
| Webb export bill Eega.izing combinations
OF American exporters passes senate and
now goes to conference.
Bank of England -ate unchanged at .
per cent.
Representatives of all Russian fronts to
/ that Germans will make concessions :
Steel trade organizations look for no
change in current fixed prices for steel.
- twenty industrials 61-30, December LAS.
Twenty rails PLY, December 1-26.
! Chicago, Dec. 13.-The Herald saws: Sen
I timent of the corn trade is mixed Cash
houses bought January moderately yester-
day and few took December and sold
January Quality On arrivals is said to
show no improvement, despite the cold
weather. Many regarded the market as
showing staleness on the bull side as there
is little new trading coming in Bears are
numerous but are not pressing the selling
side, while bulls are combining their oD.
erat1ons to buying the sharp breaks
That the short interest in oats has beer
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
COSSACKS, NOT

III (Continued from Page One.D
There was a decrease in the number
OF ships Of more than 1900 tons, how
sVer. the total for the past being IA, a
DEDUCTION of two. The number of
Ships attacked unsuccessfully reached
eleven. the highest figure in several
weeks
Korniloffs Army on Six Trains.
London, Dec. 13.-General Korni-
1bff is reported TO have been defeated
and wounded in a battle between
Bilegorod and Sumu, according to a
Petrograd dispatch to the Daily Mail.
HIS capture is expected.
stIt is probable, the dispatch adds,
tlaat. the extremists will capture Ros-
TOW on-the-Don All signs, it is said,
are that the Cossacks' rising will fail
and that they will join the Bolshevil1i.
The dispatch. which was filed in
Petrograd Tuesday. reports that Cen
eral Korniloffs forces, consisting OF
SIX trainloads of troops, were attacked
BY the Bolsheviki supporters. The
Generals capture was expected short
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

laroer than most of the traders supposed
IL 6ss heen demonstrated by the action OF
t1,a y,artat rrhsre has also been more
EXPORT business done of late than has been
given out AS the exporters were WORKING
thru New Orleans they did not care 20 an
nounce it. The big buying yesterday
which had so much to do with the ad-
vance was covering by a large local tracer
and by the smaller ones who sold recently
on expectations that the embargo on SNIP
ments to the east would have depresslhg
said 70 he ina 70 the lack of raIi-'ad
soniprnenT than 10 snnplv and dem - i.
according to many IN trade.
Current emfargoes should finally count
in favor of heavily Enlarged corn and oats
stores at Chicago.
New York Stocks-It is understood some
/ substnntiaI accumulation of stocks during
fine mast Jew DAYS has been in progress.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
RUSS CONGRESS
PROVES FIASC0
QUITS SINE DIE
BOlSheViki Rule Situation With
AutOcratic Powers.
Refuses To Recognize Delegates
of Opposition Parties.
BREAD, PEACE, LAND SLOGAN
Announced Openly All OppOsi-
ton To Be FOrcibly Excluded.
'sAn Power Remains in Hands
OF Soldiers and Peasants

London, Dec 13.-The Bolsheviki
intend to compel the constituent as
sembly to be subservient to them,
s--ys the Petrograd correspondent of
the Times. He quotes the Pravda, the
Bolsheviki organ, as sayi-g:
THE only constituent assembly
which will be recognized by the work
m,n. soldiers and peasants is one Civ
ing them bread, peace and land The
nation recognizes only one law-the
furtherance of its interests. Those
VINO refuse to obey that law will be
compelled to submit by force"
The correspondent adds the con-
stituent assembly now stands ad-
jou-ned indefinitely.
Announced Power in Advance.
Petrograd, Tuesday, Dec. 1.-THE
Constitutional Democratic party will
not be permitted to get control of the
constituent assembly by the Bolshe-
Wiki, according to a statement issued
by the official news bureau.
In the event of a majority of the
constituent assembly not being il
favor of the workmen's and soldiers
council" the statement says, sit is
proposed to exclude the Constitution
al Democrats who are frankly coun-
ter revolutionary and should not med
die with the work of organization anG
to hold re-elections in view of the
suborning of electoral committees il
many places by the Constitutions
Democrats. In any case the masses
will only support i constituent assem-.
bly, whose members guarantee then
| land, peace and liberty. The COM
missaries will not hand over power
which has been entrusted to them by
the congress of workmen's and sol
diers' delegates to an assembly which
will overrule the will of the people
THE demonstration with the watch.
word, All power to the constituent
assembly, organized by the Constitu-
tional Democrats, Minimalists and So
cial Revolutionists, will in no way
alter the situation. All power remain.
in the hands of the soldiers and peas
ants and those who defend their in.
terests''
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
7 BELOW TODAY
Continued rom Page oneJ

CONTINUED rom Page Onel
play to what they'll get in the trenches
in France.
The lowest temperature reported
on the weather man this morning was
"a below at Prince Albert, Can
ada, while the lowest temperature in
the U. S. this morning was at Moore
land, Mimi. with report of % be-
low The lowest temperature report
ed in Kansas last night was at Con-
cordia where the mercury dropped to
8 below. Kansas is in the center of a
cold wave area that extends north to
North Dakota. Topeka is experience
ing the worst period now. Light SHOWS
have been general over the state but
no heavy storms are in sight.
More Snow Coming.
The official forecast for the day as
given out by Meteorologist Flora says
snow tonight and probably Friday
with slowly rising temperatures
Flora warns shippers to protect
shipments north against temperature
Of s below; east and west against 1
below, and south against zero
The highest temp nature ever re-
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
enate Probe Only FOrerunner
of More Intense Ones.
Run Down RumOr of Lavish
y Government Expenditures.
AN INQUISITORIAL MOOD
Investigate Complaint, Soldiers
Z Lack Camp Comforts.
How About s1,S5O,OOO Outlay
d on Publicity Bureau!

Washingto Dec. 13.--The glare of
S6blicity will be turned or the inner
most corners of all war branches OF
the govern ment.
lit developed today that the senate
probes of the war department and the
deal and sugar situations constitute
merely the forerunner of broader and
more penetrating Inquiries. Thru
senate committees engaged on various
Expenditure problems. the public will
hAr- the truth about alleged extrava-
since with the war chest
siConsress. returning from back
Some in critical and inquistive
xIuod. proposes t. set at the truth of
dTltttrs thai too much money IS spent
e. rra4s, branches-perhaps Negligent
~ L will ascertain the basis for re-
psrts tai expensive publicity men are
ereaee1 to advertise certain govern
e3en. branches; that the most eXpen-
s5ve office equipment is purchased;
that telegraph lines are leased to car
II messages which might go by mail.
IL Complaint From Soldiers.
moreover. it will consider such
charges and even. graver hints of Law
i>sh recklessness, in the light of the
complaints that our men in camps are
underclothed, lack blankets and are
exposed to conditions which menace
health and life.
LfThe senate will want to know some
facts as to disposition of the $780,
100000 allotted to aviation work
publicity on which has been lacking
Under the plea of giving information
q the enemy.
1.-The probers, too, have a curiosity
as to the 1880, 900 expenditure of
the public information committee.
t"The military investigation is just a
starter" said a senator who last SEES
sion wanted a joint committee on con-
duct of the war. There is no inten-
ton to prejudice anybody, nor will
anybody be spared.
s..If the people are to pay huge
taxes, they must not be compelled tC
10 see it fritteT ID away on non essen
Gals.
Give hear a great deal about using
Americas last dollar if necessary tc
sin the war. We are all for that
Bot we are against wasting one Of
chose dollars "
III Crozier still on Stand.
y other departmental investigation:
stay be ordered by a senate resolu-
tbn to be proposed within a few days
% they may be pushed by chairmer
OF the committees on expenditures
Who need no additional authority tc
Begin probes Chairmen of these
oommittees are to meet this week t.
discuss whether they will investigate
al once or wait until the military
Probe is ended.
With Major enGeral Crozier, chief Of
6fdnance. continuing his preliminary
Statement covering the entire ord
lance situation.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

corded at Topeka for this date was
C6 in 1906 and the lowest was be-
low in 1901. The low record for the
day was broken by degrees. The
20-mile wind o. last night had drop
ped to a five-mi1e breeze from the
north by 8 o'clock this morning. Tenn
peratures this afternoon Were expected
to hover closely around zero with a
steady rise, except for the plight cold,
to about 90 above tomorrow after
noon.
Cold Wave Didn't Hit EN-.
Arkansas City, Dec. 13.-Altho a
warm south wind during the day
changed late in the afternoon to the
north the predicted extreme cold
failed to develop in southern Kansas
and northern Oklahoma, the mercury
staying well above the zero mark. Al
IL a. m. the thermometer registered
Is
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Iy. as he was said t. have been sur
rounded.
FaiI to Cut Off Food Supplies.
General Kaledines, the Cossack
CHIEF, attempted to send troops to aid
General Korniloff. but this project
failed on account of the refusal of the
railway employees to carry the rein
forcements
General Kaledines' original idea of
cutting off supplies from Moscow and
Petrograd proved to be impossible of
hievement and the attempt of the
Cossacks to sever communication with
Siberi likewise failed.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Wall St, New York Dec. 13.-STOCKS-
Assurances that investors are to be pro-
tected in the event of federal control of
the railroads, probably accounted for the
better tone in the early stages of today's
stock market Rails made substantial frac-
tional advances and leading steels, Ameri-
can Smelling, Marine preferred and a few
specialties. were higher by 1 to . points.
Offsetting features included the 4 point
decline IN Beet Sugar and in Ajax Rub
Der. Liberty bonds were unchanged.
The early movement carried Union Pa
cific, C. p. S. p, st. Paul preferred, Read
ing and Southern from 1 to points over
yesterdays final quotations. Industrials,
Marine preferred and prominent equipments
and utilities rose L to and Beet Sugar
recovered points. The general setback
ensued later in relatively large offerings of
General Electric, Texas Company and Mexi-
co Petroleum. at 5 to points recessions.
Steels and Coppers led another rally at
noon. Foreign war bonds were heavy.
also domestic rails Liberty As sold at
So to e7.4S and the 31a's at 1852 to $3.50.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
TODAY'S MARKET REPORTS

Chicago. Dec. 13.-CORN-Stortns inter
fering with the movement of the crop tend
ed today to make the corn market rise
Scantiness of receipts showed plainly that
traffic difficulties had become acute. Offer
ings were quickly absorbed. Opening prices
January S1.215s to S1.214 and May S1191s
to 81. 1873, were followed by additional up
turns.
In the last half of the day, the market
sagged owing more or less to late weakness
in oats and to assertions that a cold wave
predicted for tonight would improve the
quality of much of the corn crop. The
close was steady at the same is yesterdays
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Greenville, S. c., Dec. 13.-Grant-
here from New York City Sunday to
enlist in the One Hundred and Eff
teenth field artillery at Camp Sewer,
has been made a sergeant of Battery
F, a unit from Tennessee, Mr.. Rice's
native state
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
Kansas city Produce Market.

Kansas City. Dec. 13.-CoRN-Cash:
$1.5S@1.62; No. 5, u. 55Q1.6O; No. white,
$1.70@L72: No. 3, nomfhal No. ? yellow,
$165@1.70; No 3, nominal.
OATS-Market steady to 12c higher No.
? white, I712c; No. mixed, 75@I6c
RYE+$1.75.
HAY-Market unchanged.
SHORTS-$2,25@2.4
BRAN-$1.95.
WHEAT-Receipts 81 cars.
BUTTER-Creamery, 42c; firsts, 4Oc; sec
onds, tSc; packing. 321ac
EGGS-Firsts, 45c; seconds, 31G32c.
POULTRY-Hens, pic; BOOSTERS, 15c
broilers, 24CI25c.
CORN-Close: December, $1275s; Janu-
airy, $1.221A; May. $1.201A.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

southerns. Market weak TO 15c lower.
Prime fed steers, $13 25d15.50; dressed beef
steers. $11. 25G Il. %: -estern steers, 50 Goa
200; southern steers, $7.00cI11.00; cows.
$5T5@10.00; heifers So 50G11. 90: stocKers
and feeders. 500 a HOO; bulls, $6.00@
$50; calves, S600@12.75.
SHEEP-Receipts 5000. Market steady
to Zoe lower. Lambs, $1640@l16.S0; year
ewes S1O.55I12 %
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
CONGRATULATE THE KING
Kansas Send British Ruler Message
Following Palestine Victory

Clay Center, Kan, Dec. 13.-Some
of the young mems church clubs of
Clay Center have sent the following
cablegram to King George of Eng
land congratulating him upon the
British victory in Palestine:
His Majesty, the King, London: Ac-
cept congratulations achievement
arms Jerusalem. Hold fast Prayer
Christian people.
Clay Center, Kansas. America.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Poultry and Eggs.
FURNISHED by the Topeka Packing Com
pany. corner Laurent and Madison.l
Topeka, Kan, Dec. IL.
HENS-5lS lbs. nd over. 1Sc. under 3r5
lbs 15c: rprings. over . lbs. 1Sc: ROSTERS.
l2c; Stacy young ROSTERS. lSc; brollerA
lbs and under. 23c.
EGGS-44c.
Eggs are retailing in Topeka. soc
BUTTER-450 4Sc.
Topeka Hay Market.
Topeka, Kan, Dec IL.
PRAIRIE IAY-$1700
ALFALFA-S20O9.
Retail Hay.
FURNISHED by ". Gilchrist. GIG Quincy
Street
Topeka, Kan, Dec. IL.
PRAIRIE HAY-$2000.
ALFALFA-$25.06
Topeka Grain Market.
! FURNISHED by J. 3. Billiard. corner Kansas
Ave- and Curtis St.
Topeka, Kan, Dec. II.
| OATS-5S@T0c
NEW CORN-$130
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Chicago, Dec. 13.-BUTTER-Marke
firm. Creamery, 3SM4Sc.
EGGS-Market higher. Firsts, 50052c =;
ordinary firsts, 44@47c; at mark, cases in
cluded, 446I5 SOC.
OTATOES-Market lower. Wisconsin,
Michigan and Minnesota bulk, S175@1.90;
ditto sacks. $1.S0d1 95.
POULTRY-Alive, higher; fowls, II a PIC /;
springs 2Oc
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
New York Produce Market.

New York, Dec 13.-BUTTER-Mark
firm. Creamery higher than extras, 502@
sic.
EGGS--Market steady. Fresh gathered
extras. Coo.
CHEESE-Market steady. State whole
milk special, % a 2215c.
POULTRY-Alive. firm; chickens, 221hc ;
fowls, 25@26c; turkeys, 22623c; dressed,
strong; chickens 22@35c; fowls, 1S1a@2Sc;
turkeys, 29d35c.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

finish. to &c higher with January s1215s
aud May $119ss
OATS-Oats Influenced chiefly by bad
weather mounted to a new high price rec
ord for the season. Selling broadened on
the advance, but seemed to have no lasting
PROVISIONS-Sharp declines in the hog
market weakened provisions For the time
being. advances in grain were ignored.
Shorts taking profits caused some rallies
later, put not on an important scale
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Der, $1.24$4 January, S1.215s; May, S1.19Ss
OATS-December. 1855 d75Ac;. May, T2@
721sc.
PORK-Jan, $3.50; May, 1850
LARD-Jan., $24.O0; May, $24.12.
SHORT RIBS-Jan.. S24.21 Nav. S24. 20.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

New York, Dec. 13.-SUGAR-Raw, nom
inal; centrifugal, go; molasses, $50; re-
fined, steady; fine graduated, S.15@S.35
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
Chicago, Dec. Is.


(The range of 'ces on grain futures on
Kansas City Board of Trade as reported
by Thos. ]. Myers, 301 N. E Bldg)
Kansas City, Dec. 13.
Closed
Open High Low Today Yes.
Dec. =. -. 1277s 1875 1878 1914
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

(The following sales were made this morn
ing at the Stock Yards, Kansas City, and
rect to the State Journal by Clay Robin
son & Co., live stock commission mer-
chants.
Kansas City, Dec. 13.-CATTLE-Receipt
5000 heal. Market weak to 25c lower.
to Ace lower Bulk of sales, SIG T5Gi72o
top, SIPS.
SHEEP Receipts 5000. head Market
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13
Zero Weather Delays PipeIiners"
Weather Report:
WEATHER FORECAST for Kansas:
Snow tonight and probably Fri
day; slowly rising temperatures to-


err halted temporarily last Friday the march of the pipe line
Blackwell Okla, field
tunately he in marke
to
to
o
slowly Tuesday
the height shovel drifts
drawing the
fifteen feet deep Four trucks hauling coal stalled
haue day
miles
NATURAL GAS co.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Chicago, Dec 13.-HOGS-Receipts 81, ZOO,
tomorrow 10000 Market slow, 25c to SOC
SIG S5617.5; light, S16,65@17 Is mixed,
S1665@17.30; heavy. SIG 65@17.3o; rough,
SIG 650 1850: pigs, S12. 75@15.4
Native steers. ST.25@14.40; western steers,
So 25613.25; stockers and feeders, $6.10@
SHEBP~Receipts 1900. Market steady.
Wethers, SS.90@13.00; lambs, $12.50@1700.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Kansas City Live Stock Market.
Kansas City. Dec 13.-HOGS-Receipts
5000. Market 25c to SOC lower, Bulk OF
sales, SIG 75@1710: heavy, $1,000 % 1T.10;
packers md butchers, S1675d169O; light
S1650M 1850; pigs S14.75@ 1855.
CATTLE-Reeeipts 5000. including nc
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Chicago Grain and Provision Market.
(Fhe range of prices on grain futures or
Chicago Board of Trade as reported by
Thos- J. Myers. POI N. L. 3ldg0
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-12-13

Colds Cause Headache and Grip.
LAXATIVE BROMO QUININE removes
the cause There is only one "Bromo
Quinine" E. W. GROVES signature is on
box. 30c.-Adv.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1917-04-05

this
ton
inducements be offered Knowing this months
and buy