davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
GAY REMEDY HAs BEEN FOUND
 FOR PARES|S
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NEW YORK. Jan. Salvarsan ad- ministered directly into the inner tavity of the brain may be regarded as one of the most advanced and hopeful methods of arresting the destructive process nf Daresis. officials of the New York Post Graduate Medical School and Hospital announced tonight. Their conclusion, they said. was based on experiments made at the hospital
 By the method used at the hospital. it was said. an opening Is made through the skull and the dura of the brain and then with a blunt hollow needle that is passed directly through the tissue of the brain to the main central cavity salvarsan is conveyed directly to the cerebro- spinal fluid in the main cavity of the brain From there il is carried by the circulation of the -erebro-s spinal fluid throughout the en- tire cerebro-s spinal system By thus reaching every cell of the brain with the salvarsan preparation, a uniform effect is produced.
 No symptoms of any serious nature have been noted after any of the oper- ations, of which several dozen have been performed at the hospital it was declared. Each patient is operated on three times. The second operation is performed ten days after the first. and the third q month after the second. None of the patients into whose brain cavities the salvarsan has been ad- ministered directly has remained in he hospital more than four days after the operation. it was said
 Out of fourteen patients who have undergone the opera ton four have been able to resume their occupations. according. to the hospital authorities Salvarsan is administered in q serum made from the blood of the patient.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
VILLA HEADING
 FOR LA5 NEVIS
 SEEKING SAf fE1Y
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CfnHUAHUA CITY. Mexico, Jan. 6 (Nia Ei Paso Junction. Jan. 7)--
 Francisco Villa was going toward Hacienda las Nievas. southwest Ot Parr:l when last seen by CarranZa scouting parties according to private sources here. Las Nieves ranch was the pllcc Villa was trying to reach at the time Major Frank Tomp!.ins and his cavalry column pursued him intc farral N.lla was accompanied by Jose tuez tSalazar his second in com ms>nd Nicolas Fernandez. Bonifacio rorre and the two hurga brothers General Caya20s Of the command Of General Murguia pursued Villa and hs main command tor nine miles alcng the Los Nieyes road and killed number of Nilla's rear guard.
 To prevent Villa executing one of his characteristic coups and entering Chilrahda City while the major DOT
 tirn of tue Carranza garrison are in tho field General Murgnia has sta
 toned General Hernandez at Satevo. southwest Jf the capital with suffi- ciont force 10 prevent Villa from ad- yancinE ou the capital along the roac from Parral 10 Chihuahua City.
 \ military funeral was given Lieu tenant Coione. Jesus Valdez F. the setord in command of the machine gun regiment, who Tell lighting at Jt- minez The garrison troops aried as an esroIt the headquarters military band played fhe funeral marches and General Francisco Gonzales and many c;her high officers of the garrison Iatteaaed thn services in She Chihuahua cathe lral. Lieutenant Colonel Valdez R was considered one of the heroes of t1c JimneZ battle as he led the cbai'sns against Villas personal com m&nd and caused the rrachne gun command tu deadly execution.
 Civilians lNirg in the districts whore Villa has been operating are i lending much assistance to the de fac e foiccs in pursuing the Villa follow ars. Carranza officials here declare. Thesc residents Of the war ridden districts declared they had grown tired of besng robbed. their homes footed and their property confiscated by the Villa. foTces TO assist the govern mcnf troops in establishing order. they haNe ioiDed the Carranza com. | ma nds wherever they appear and 1 fight beside the regular troops AT are good shots and they also make eNt client scouts and guides as they 1 know the coeutry perfectly.
 These citizen soldiers rendered val
 uabie assistance 10 General Hernandez at Terr"ros near Guerrero when he ! defeatcd Julio Acosta and recap l tured the loot taken from Chihuahua I Ciig. Assistance was also given Gen er.tI hurguias g troops at JimlneZ
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
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COLUMBUS. N. M.. Jan 7.--4Artil- lcry infantry and auartermasters commands In General Pershing's pu- nitive expedition may be brought to the border oyer the Mexico Northwest ern railroad instead of overland from Coloaia Duhlan Mexico. to Columbus.
 The transportation of the less mo- bile forces over the Mexican railroad are being destroyed here as pos sibility by army officers. The off ccrg nero differ. however. as to the eXpediencv of the arrangement at this time and some of the officers at the field base believe that General PeFsh- ing will make the march from Colo mia Dublan 10 the border as he did going into Mexico. Should arrange ments be made for bringing the ar tillery, infantry and quartermastcr commands to the border by train. only he calavry and motor truck com panies would come overland to the border.
 Everything here is in readiness to receive the troops. Corrals have been provided fer the cavalry and pacl, animals. quarlermaster store houses erected and much other preparatory work done several weeks ago in an- ticiDation of the order from the war department for the removal of the troops. Orders are expected from Washineton soon 70 complete these preliminary steps.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
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WASHINGTON. Jan. 7.-Organiza- ton of the twelve federal land banks has been undertaken. the farm loan board announced tonight. with a de- termination to eliminate politics en- tirely in the selection of the men who are to set up and operate the new institutions The boards statement. explaining that pressure k being exert ed for the appointment of men of party influence, particularly democrats, says:
 It may be stated without qualfica- tion that these jobs will not be handed out as political plums. The only con alterations Nhicn will be taken into account are those df merit. efficiency and ability There Is no division of opinion among the members of the board as to this principle"
 For each bank the board is to name five directors. from whom president. secretary. treasurer and vice president will be chosen as managing officers. h addition there will be for each bank
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
MI. E.XICAN PEACE.
 WITH SCHOOLS
 NOT WITH ARMS
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iRGnuct@a R. F. EEaStu NHcI
 CINCINNATI. Jan. intervention in Mexico. not with arms, but by free, public non -sectarian schools was rec commended in a report issued tonight by self constituted committee of Americans on national reputation us educators or publicists. This conn mittee began studying Mexican con ditions about year and Il half ago. It's conclusions were summarized as follows:
 The chaos existing in Me%ico is due to variety of racial clements. woeful lack of general education. still greater lack of political experience. and fapacitv and cupidity of the educated leaders. and, in a few instances of intelligent uneducated.
 The committee recommended cstah- lishment of non -sectarian college modelled after the Roberts college in Constantinopie, which would have the backin. of The American people.
 The report reads in part: The crying need Of Mexico'is edu- cation-a type of education that will lift the common people out of their sloth and ignorance and enlist the better classes in d real patriotic ser vice.
 The problem is one for the people of the United States as we'll us the Mexicans. Such proposal ig no more absurd than Werc similar ones in ref ereece 60 Cuba. Porto Rico and the Philippines. The Mexican natives have the capacity. and if they are given the opportunity will readily ac- lCire industrial education. The higher classes. in spite of the common i'm precision have cultural basis that wisely directed. will enable them to | hold their own intellectually with the other peoples in America. l The present study also reviews ' educational work in Mexico since the coming of the Spaniards. Naturally I most of the work was carried on under the auspices of the church. The mission Is the best known and most useful of it's establishments. In addi- tion the Catholic church gave Mexico its first Formal schools and it's uni versailles. IIu; the net result of such work among the lower classes was not great
 Some of the states, such as Jalisco. NueNO Leon and Cbahuila, have pro- jected admirable educational estab- lishments"
 The committee comprised Dr. Nor man ffTitBc, LOS AnGeleSs iduk J. Goodnow, president Johns Hopkins University. David Starr Jordan, chancellor of Leland Stanford Uni- verSity; Harry Pratt Judson. presi- - dent University of Chicago, Henry C. King, president Obcrlin college: sam ucl C. Mitchell. president University Of Dela ware; John Bassett Moore, ColuInbia University; Arthur w. Page, editor of the Worlds Work Theodore II. Price. writer on economies Leo $. Rowe. professor of political economy at the University of Pennsylvania George F. N'inton. of Vanderbilt Uni- vcrsity, formerly connected with edu-
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Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
BEGIN WORk 1T RESRAP PING THE
 ADAMSON LAW
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 WASHINGTON Jan 7.-Activity in the tangled controversy between the railroads and their employees will De resumed tomorrow in two different parts Of the capitol. where six months so the Adamson bill designed to blaze the way to peace. vas enacted Into lava
 While attorneys in the supreme court are making their opening arguments on the consiitutionality of the Adamson act Representative AdamsoR, father of ihe law. will hegla a fight in the hunae for prompt passage Of his new blanket railway bill. intended 10 cover every phase of the situation and will resume his efforts ia behalf of,continuing the fife of the Newlands railway iuvesti - gating committee. The new Adanson Dill introduced yesterday would provide an eight hour day. make strikes or iockouts without a ninety -day notice Illegal and permit the taking over of railway lines by the military on the or- iers Of the president when public con ronience demands such action
 Drastic though the bill is admitted
 Q be. MT Adanlsou expresses cuufi- dence that 1t win be enacted into law.
 Save for the eight hour day provi- sion. the measure is understood ta nave
 
 T didn't consult with either the cm ploycrs or the employees regarding this bill Representative Adamson said to- day. "i took only the public into con sidera,lon. The railroads are trying to run nr ali the overtime they can to make tBe AGamson act look bad and the men are insisting that the measure was for the purpose of fixing. wages which it was not think it is time the public had a hand in the proceedings " Arguments in the supreme court will begin tomorrow afternoon. which nroh- | ably will be concluded late Tuesday The railroad brotherhoods will not | he represented in the court proc aed | ings. but President Stone of the en- sineers' brotherhood plans to be a spec tator. The department of justice will iefend the law. Solicitor general Davis according to present plans. will open [ the arguments tomorrow.
 Counsel for the railroads contend in their brief that the Adamson act is un- constitutional because it is essentially a wage fixing measure and therefore Vi lates the constitutional guarantee 0! freedom of contract.
 The measure is declared to l}a mot a | legislative expression of regulation necessary to promote comemrce. but the creation Of q temporary expcri- mental status 10 determine whether regulation on such lines Will promote the public welfare or not and this is at the expense Of particular class without provision for reimbursement l and primarily for the benefit Of the other class"
 The act also is attacked as void he- cause of the section forhidding the re- duction of employees wages below the present standard, placing the report of | commission. fails to specify the pres ent wage standard. and because the penalties are excessive. The brief says hours of employment actually will not De shortened under the laws operation
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
Leadiru Pereonsoes Present

BERLIN Jan. z tBv wireless to Savville. Y. Y.p-A large number of he leading p"rsorages of Germany. says the Overseas News Agency were present at Inc dinner given last night n honor of iamos N. Gerard the American amiiassador 10 Germany by ,ne American Association of Com nerce and TroGe Of Berlin.
 Ambassador Gerard. who was lik. aned bs Arthnr von Gwynner. direc- tor, of the Deuische bank. 10 the peace dove of Noahs ark" is quot -d r.. ihe Overseas News Agency as aviug th1f never since the begin ainc of the var have relations be. tv cen t;ernarly ana the United States been go cordial" and that he had brought back an olive branch from Tr"siderf Wilson.
 Vice Chancellor Iielffrich in his ad~ lrcss said he was pleased to know nat Ambassador Gerard had visited he nited States where he had ar lifleriuuit1 of describing the real tate of affairs ir Germany" and foreign Ministrr Zimmerman declared fe 'felt sure the friendly and trust 'El relations between both countries fs enurciat"d bv Mir Gerard will con- time
 telegram expressing the "sineeres. wishes" of the association fin this 'uteial time was sent to Presiden. Wilson and another message was for rartcl io Emperor William
 llr helffeuch as quoted bv the g"rs"as News agency called atten- ion to .ho increase in commerce be- Ween G"rwaPr and the United States. 'aying tha1 ir the fen years from 1909 'n 1912 ii had increased by more than ne billion marks. The Oversea 3 News agency continues
 Arthur gon Gwynner who spols- next. compared Ambassador Gerard riih the peace dove of Noah's ark. on the return "f which Noah realized that le had sent | out too early but new rshclnss hc had seen the colors of
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Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
ANTlS CONFIDENT OF THEIR
 STRENGTH DECLINE TO 60
 IN CAUCUS; CONFAB TODAY
KEEP POLITICS OUT OF
 FEDERAL LAND BANKS

registrar to act as fiduciary agent of the government.
 The board announces that in making these appointments every effort will be made to get men whose fitness will commend them not only to farmers who must borrow money but to investors who must look upon farm loan bonds as safe and prime securities if they are 10 buy them and accept low rate of interest.
 Secretary McAdoo made public to- night d letter he has addressed to the governors of ali states, urging that thev recommend to their respective legislatures the enactment of laws to make farm loan bonds legal invest ments for trust funds and savings banks where such laws are necessary.
 MT McAdoo also has written to the various farm loan organizations of each state pointing out the deslrability of cooperation by them with the eover- nors in any measures adopted looking to the enactment of such lesislation
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
.PERSH|NG'S MEN MAY COME
 OlJT BY TRAIN. NIT OVERLAND

Grandes and the bprder for the with drawal rf inc punitive expedition. it was said tonight by q high official of the CarranZa government
 United States army officers here doub. the ldvisablity of bringing any Anier'cau troops to the border by rail. They declared tonight that the de faoto forces nov garrisonIng the northern part Of Chihuahua are from the south of Mexico and the appear ance of an American fcrce in west ern Chihuahua might result in clash ietween the Mexican and American troops through misunderstanding of the purpose of the movement
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
ENTENTE CONFERENCE
 IS BROUGHT TO CLOSE
(By Republican Associated r,- 9ikIs }

an. 7-The tente al
  the allies the questions down dis 
  o The Giorna publishes of the
  
   to important be
  n presidency the Italian premier S!n osel the British premier David General Lyautey and General Paitz ntinn Russia
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
Thlnk Each Othey Robbey;
 Ome Dead M Gum Battle

Marshal Bailey left the city hall on the same mission. Each man saw the other creeping cautiously along a darkened street. Labounty opened fire and Bailey replied.
 I.abounty, with a bullet in his breast. ran to the city hall. pursued by Bailey, who did not discover his mistake until he saw Lahountv drop dead in the of flee of Marshal Thomas Harper Bailey was locked up.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
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FL PASO. Jan 7.-The Colorado signal company is under quarantine at camp Stewart as a preventative meas ure against the possibility of typhus fever developing among the members of this company. according to officers of the provisional signal regiment
 During the Christmas vacation week q number of the Colorado signal corps men made a trip to an abandoned mine in the Frapklin mountains near Camp Stewart. When they returned they brought back some old bed clothing. mattress and some pillows, one of the
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
Greeks to Attack Allies

PARIS Jan 1.-~The Greek royal crmv is onh awaiting orders iron. Germany 10 attack the allies" said M Di0uede former Greek minister of finance to the Temns today M Dio- mcdc now is in Paris on a special mission fer f,hDtherios Nenizelos. the eN-premier. and head of the provis- ion;I Greek government.
 The Greek general staff" added N. Diomedc. was from the outset of the war constantly directed hv Major voll Faikenhausen. military attache of the t;crraan le@atioG and it is his orders the royal army has been carrying out since he himself was expelled from the country. lt Nas he WhC established thc pl2r for tte distribution of artil- lcfy munitiouS 90 1s to conceal them n' re easily from tho allies.
 It was he who assured communica- lions ,e'ywns'fr 1ttfrrrS- --rfytf~ Fserif1r ma frrnisheG tho German general staff vi;h informqtiCn concerning the move r'aris of General Sarrail's army. sup plisd ie him 5v the Greek staff. II was hc who orpnni2cc tho telephone ln" between Athens and Berat bv which the king is still in daily com muniCation with the tGcrman govern Tnclt It was he wha organized tie Tlnn for !ac mobilization of the re- servists
 No more tfan' fCgr lhOCsand troops 1hs far hM-c been sent to PelOpon-
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Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
.TEUT I ONS MAKE
 ADVANCES, BUT
 RUSS SCORE TOO
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 Although the Teutonic allies have made farther advances in Rumania both in their operation driving east ward from the mountain region and ncrthWard from Wdllachia into Mol davia the Russians and Rumanians at various points are giving them battle ana at several places have men with succesS.
 Between Fokshanl and Fundeni the Russians made strong attack over a front of about It miles They gained ground near Obilechti. says the Ger man war office. but elsewhere were repulsed Wth heavy casualties. The pctrosrad official communication, however. says the Russians reestah- lished their former position near Ka patune, northwest of Fokshani, made ar advance m the vicinity of RaspitZa lake and in surprise attack captured trenches 10 the northwest in the OituZ valley.
 Admission is made b,s Petrosrad that the Russians and Rumanians on Inc upper reaches of the Suchitza river retired before the advancing in- NaderS. while Berlin says that be- N, -en the DitHz ana Putna valleys the urfcniers were pushed back further coward the plains. Mount Adobesu was stormed by a German detach ,ncnt and c2ptured.
 on the northern end of the Russian line in CCnrland the Russians launched strong attacks near Mitau but were repulsed. slffering casualties and losing l5e0 men made prisoner. according to Berlin Near Riga con- siderable fighting is still in progress.
 In the other war theaters lombard ments and small enterprises by recon noiternS and raiding parties have featured ;se fightirg Rome reports and adyancc 1f about 800 yards hy the Italians near lIili 3aS during d surprise attack In Macedonia th- British cnGeavored again to push for ward their lines near Lake Doiran. bat failed. according to Berlin.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
Congress To Have
 NOne But N0tve B0yn

ing the state of Nayarit out of a DOT tion of the territory of Topic and linn iting the boundaries of other states were approved by the convention
 There probably will be debates dur ing the present week on whether priests of other nationality than Mexi- can snail be allowed to exercise their offices m the country. It is expected also that there will be debates on the national allzation of oil lands and on ar ticles which would leave agricultural lands oper to Announcement or reloca ton If they are not planted during q certain period.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
WALTON HAD ACCIDENT POLICY
 lEf nnl,lic.n A 1 aannd Auiral

ATLANTA. Ga, Jan. 7.--An accident policy for si0.000 payable to his wife was taken out here last Thursday by Louis Walton, who is believed by the Birmingham. Ala. police to have set off the explosive which wrecked a Pullman car in q train near Birming ham last night. killing Walton and two other passengers The policy pays double indemnity for accident on a public carrier.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
MARQUIS HARTlNGToN ENGAGED

OTTAWA. Ont, Jan 7.-The en- gagefnent Of the Marquis of Harting- ton. eldest son of the Duke and Ouch. css of Deyonshire. Co Lady Mary Cecil. second daughter of the Marqais and Narchioness of Salisbury. has been announced here. The Marquis of liar tirgton who vas incapacitated during the GaIlipoli campaign. is at present stationed in Paris but hopes to return to the front soon.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
REAL MONEY FOR RAlLRoApERs
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LAREDO. Texas. Jan. 7-In order to better economic conditions. Mexican railroad employees will hereafter be paid fifty per cent of their salaries in metallic money. and the other fifty per cent in gold certificates. according to Mexico City newspapers reaching the border tonight. This. it is said. prac- tlcally retires tho nom -counterfeitahle type of currency.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
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W'ATSEKA. H., Jan 7.-lrancis La bounty. a grocer. was shot to death early today by A. ]. Bailey. assistant city marshal, who mistook him and was mistaken by him for a robber who had held up the grocer a short time before. 'Labounty was held up by two nlen and robbed of Si0o. After report le the theft to the cit~ hall, Lehountv l)oli n revolver and started out to look Cor the robbers at the same time that
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
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QI ERETARO. Jan. 7.-An article which sought to provide for the serving in congress of other than native born citizens was voted down yesterday by the constitutional convention.
 In q spirited debate over the article it was stated that the serving aa depu- ties by Latin Americans would streng- then the bonds of race and blood and some day result in great federation which would be able to withstand any threat of invasion from Anglo Saxons or Teutons.
 Articles to the new constitution mak-
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
WILL NOT TAKE
 OUTLAW BAND ALIVE

NOWATA. Okla. Jan 7.-Out- laws who repulsed an attack by a posse of superior numbers near here last night. killing two and woundinG q third. are not expected to bc taken alive. Officers who today directed a new pursuit of the desperadoes. said there would he mo qua rter" when the outla ws are met again. Posses today found the camp of the robber gang in d wild ravire where many hiding places had been prepared but the men had fled. The gang is held responsible for several bank rob berries and numerous lesser thefts in the last three months. Farmers living in the vicinity said at least q dozen men were in the gang of outlaws.
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
ENGINE BOILER ExPLODES fRfDiIf,firan A D eaead Wfre1

ERIE. Pa. Jan. 7.-The fireman and q brakeman were killed and the en- gnecr was badly injured by the ex- posion Of locomotive attached to a freight train on the New York Central railroad near North East Pa. today
Arizona republican., 1917-01-08
Carranza Wnn,t ohieet

tb PASD, Jan 7---fhere would be no objection On the part of the Car rarZa government to permitting the United states army to use the Mexico Northwestern railroad between Casas