davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
7. ". c. A. TO TAKE HIKE.
Members VIII Walk From Cherry,
dale to Georgetown Thanksgiving.

Members Of the Young women's
Christian Association and others WIN
hike Thanksgiving Day from Cherry
dale. Va, to the terminal Of the Old
Dominion railway In Georgetown. A
general meeting place at the end of the
W. r. & E. line in Georgetown has
been planned for 2 o'clock from which
will be conveyed to CherrydaIe and
will hike back to this city.
Dinner Will be served at Y. w. C.. A.
headquarters at 5 o'clock, followed by
singing and games.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
Sends 81 Cents in Stamps.
Minister Sends 34.O5,

Rev. A. McCiain Of Delcon Springs
Fla, contributes s4.o5. Samuel Greene
Of West Farms Station. N. Y. gave IS.
A ten-dollar donation is from Monroe
Greenwood, Detroit. Mich. Mrs. Ethel
Green OF Arkansas City. Ark, wants ito
help in a small way one soldier boy who
is fighting for peace" and sends 81 in
stamps.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
To Taste Happiness.

So these 500 children will have a taste
of all children. Yet unless you help them
they will have no toys, no candy, nothing
to take back with them into their broken
homes. where even such simple necessities
forks to eat with are lacking; in home
where there is literally nothing with
which to build a habitable dwelling, what
children Of the Bertincourt district form
only a small percentage Of those in the
devastated regions Many are being cared
for to a greater or less extent by various
organizations, such as the Red Gross, the
American fund for French wounded,
fenfants de la frontiere children Of the
frontier) and Others but many others are
not so fortunate and are almost COM
pletely without care,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25

The use Of civilian hospitals to care
for tnvahdeA soldiers IL recommended
~ TIE var service COMMITTEES OF the
kanA1ne 1eoo hoapkfalA ;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25

Tobacco prices reached top marks 1t
Louisville Friday, when q arm disposed
OF $4,000 pound1 -oe shus1ay Ut % esuks
Q pounA - =
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
BERKELEY SPRINGS, W. VA.

Mr. A. H. saltonstall has gone to
giving with her daughter. Miss Muriel
Saltonstall. and her sister. Mrs. Macon.
with her mother, Mrs. Van Rensselaer,.
motored to Washington. Mrs. Van
Rensselaer, closed her house here and
will spend the. winter in Washington.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hollis T. Widmeyer left
for Washington. and Baltimore. before
returning to- their home at Venice. Cal.
Mrs.. William H. Somers Is visiting her
daughter' Mrs: = is Eso Wise sRaita
more, is visiting her mother, Mrs. +. NJ
Wise Mrs. ]. A. Proctor gave q tea
to a number of women to meet MIS-.
c. F. Carman.
ROCKVILLE.
Joseph H. Bradley entertained at an
oyster roast at his home neal, Rockville
recently. his guests including about forty
of his man friends Of Rockville and vicin-
ity, Harry Bradley of South Dakota has
been visiting his brother. County Commis-
sioner George G. Bradley. and other reia-
tiyes. The Tuesday Euchre Club was en-
tertained by Mrs. John Snure at her home
near Rockville. Mrs. Mary G. Davis OF
Washington has been spending few days
in Rockville the guest of her son-ln-
law and daughter, Mr.. and Mrs. Harry T.
Stratrneyer A card party at the Mont
geometry Country Club Friday evening wss
among the enjoyable events Of the week
in Rockville 1t was in charge of the
entertainment committee Of the club and
was attended by large number of the
club members and others. Refreshments
were served. Announcement has been made
of the marriage in Harrisburg. Pa, few
DAYS ago of Robert d. Hagner Of Bethesda
and Miss Irene Brown of Harrisburg. They
will be at home at Bethesda after De&
cember l. Miss Emily Hazel Hilton,
daughter Of Mr.. and Mrs. Charles S. Hill
ton, formerly of Clarksburg. and William
&, Brooks OF Baltimore were married in
Baltimore a few days ago. Rev. Hugh
Monaghan. rector of SITS. Philip and James
Church, officiating. J.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
PRAISE ACCORDED
HOSTESS HOUSES"
Provided by Y. W. c. A. as
Meeting Places, for Soldiers
and Their Friends.
APPEAL is MADE FOR FUNDS

Members of the STATS of the "hostess
houses" which the war work council
of the Young Woman's Christian Assoc
citation is building in or near
the various big Army training
camps apparently must possess some
Of the attributes and accomplishments
of railroad information clerks, hotel
room clerks. housekeepers. detectives.
GRAND boys. seamstresses. stenog-
raphers, song leaders. mother confess
sors and caterers. Time never hangs
heavy on their hands; their days are
never monotonous.
ees house maintained at Allentown,
Pa. near which are encamped for
training the men of the U. S. A. A. c.,
Just for fun one day recorded the per-
sons who called and the purposes for
which they came. The page of the
house register which noted these for
Just few hours recorded the follow
ing:
A soldier stopped to consult Red
Cross magazine. "A lieutenant came
for rooms for a prospective visitor A
woman came to recommend vacant
rooms. Two women dropped in to get
some directions for knitting. A mother
and her small son stopped for drink
of water. A sergeant called to have
his chevrons sewed on his tunic. The
lieuteant made second call about
rooms. and another soldier came to
have a bad tear in his coat mended.
Leaves a Note for His Mother.
Next a soldier wrote a note and
left 1t for his mother to call for. while
q woman left message as to where
her soldier husband might find her.
Then came two soldiers. one to call on
a girl friend, the other seeking ac-
commodations for his mother. A worn-
an stopped in to fix her skirt. Another
left cake to be delivered to soldier
friend. Another soldier wanted chew
rons sewed on, while still another ask
ed to have his trousers mended. Two
more enlisted men asked if they might
I'LL their fountain pens from the house
ink bottle. while the final caller in the
period pathetically produced a sweater
for revision that was so knitted that
he could not get his head through it,"
There are in the United States nearly
a hundred military camps and fanton-
mentS So far hostess houses fof wom-
en- have been either constructed sor au-
thorized in thirty-four of them. They
serve as meeting places for families
and friends of the boys who are pre-
pairing for France; as refugees from
distress and as much for the safe
guarding as for the convenience of the
visiting girl. Each is provided with a
hostess, a director, cafeteria director
and an emergency worker For the
non-English-speaking woman or girl
the house is doubly a necessity If she
would ever find her particular relative
or friend.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
CUMBERLAND, MD.

Mr.. and Mrs. J. Q. Barlow, Berkeley,
Cal. were guests of Mrs. William Card
ner. Mrs. Elizabeth Burton. New York,
is visiting her sister. Mrs. w. F. Trox-
ell. Miss Gertrude Thompson enter
tanned the Jolly Workers Club Mon
day. Mrs. Mary Phillips. Mrs. Anna NJ.
McCleaye, Miss Robbins and Mrs. Hook
ing are on a motor trip to Admission.
Ala. Miss Marie Eichner was rendered
reception Thursday. Mrs. Arthur
Japy Hepburn. Washington, who had
been visiting her mother. Mrs. Eloise
John Barrett is home from ST. Charles
College until after Christmas to re-
cuperate from a threatened nervous
breakdown. Mrs. Elizabeth cramer.
Buffalo. N. Y. is visiting her sister.
Mrs. Trail. Mr.. and Mrs. Simon Alex
andre. Brooklyn, are guests of their
daughter. Mrs. Arthur Steinweg. Miss
Nan Oglebay and Miss Sarah Wiley
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25

money 10 from W. L Potter Of Spring
held. Mass. He returns his quarterly
pension check for va.
And there is . third old soldier who
turns over his pension money In favor
Of Haissy, Ore. through his postmaster.
returns his quarterly pension check
Another is william Smith of Pascoas.
r. !. He sends in - paid for his ,sery-
ices on registration day for the draft
Il volunteered my services for regis
tration day"
Endless Chain Suggested.
Two letters Of identical phraseology
came. one from Albert J. Bamberger,
Brooklyn. N. Y, and the other from
Mrs. Marguerite c. Smith, San Anto-
MO. Tex, which suggests that an end
tributions to the Eovenrment
Clifford LIE Roy. who lives in Wilkes
Barre. Pa, celebrated his tenth birth
day. October 1s. by sending a cent for
to Uncle Sam.
Ezra Mccain sends ono dollar from
De Witt. Mo.
w. H. and Jennie L. Redick of Dun
"workingman" Of Chicago sends a FIVE
dollar bill for ''the cause of liberty" c.
NJ Valentine. banker. Of Omaha, Neb.,
donates $50.
Sends 81 Cents in Stamps.
John Mccarthy sends OF cents in post
age stamps. He promises to send more.
II he can, ''as help to get food for our
soldiers"
Henry E. Cakes gives 800: his home
is in Mangum. Okla. George M. Lock OF
Trenton. n. j. contributes $11. B. w
Maginn of st. Louis, Mo-, records that
he and his family are not in financial
condition to buy liberty bond for each
Of them, but want to help; the gift is
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
Plans Of the War Council.

The war council plans to use a portion
OF this fund TO erect at such points
housing structures. built according to the
and spend their leisure house with max
1mum OF safety. comfort and pleasure, and
minimum Of expense. After one such
building has gone up 1t is hoped and ex-
pecfed that employing firms win think
wen enough Of the results to put their
hands into their own pockets and build
a. many moro as are needed, II not on the
basis Of humanitatianism. then on that OF
economic gain. -
There are nine more big plans to be
worked out. both here and abroad. No
matter for what one a contributors dollar
y spent. evidently win be well spent.
(or mene will give a dollar each. Some
WIN give without ever being asked. and
Tor their benefit it Is announced that ali
W. Wadsworth. jr., 800 18th street
northwest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
LAUGHTER
FOR FRENCH CHILDREN
Youth of Nation Has Few Of Life's
Joys and No Home Happi-
ness or Comfort.
BY EUNICE TIETJENs.

Cablegram to The Sunday Star and
Chicago Daily News. Copyright, 1917.
PARIS. November 24.-"In all the dew
astated regions during the months we
have worked there. have never heard a
child laugh" Mrs. Dixie, head Of the
civilian relief work Of the American fund
for French wounded in the regions Of the
Aisne and the Somme, made this remark
to me yesterday. She made it unemotion-
ally, almost casually. in gold and white
and brightly lighted room in Partisan
hotel 1t seemed to me. who had not yet
rectly. but Miss Anne Morgan. former
treasurer Of the New York branch of the
American fund for French wounded. who
is doing such splendid work In France,
nodded assent to what was apparently a
commonplace Of relief work.
Bright Room Blotted Out.
Suddenly in my heart the gold and
sion of a dark cellar, dark. unclean. in
tested with verrnin. wherein were children
who never laughed: children whose small
pale faces held only terror and listless-
wounded BY months Of bonbardment:
whose eyes were blinded, perhaps per-
manently. by the newest gas bombs Of the
German; children whose undernourished
bodies asked only to be free of the effort
to sit waiting. Az I looked. one OF them
had the face Of my own little laughing
dauehter. Slowly the bright room came
back.
tnis year. Mrs. Morgan said, "we
are going to give some Of them q Christ
ma5-not on Christmas day, for that does
not mean to French children what 1t does
to our children at home. but on some day
during the holiday season We have
twentv-three children in our work around
Bertincourt, where there are some 500
children. We shall send for them all by
military trucks. and when we have them
all together we shall try to make them
laugh.
ut will be the first thing outside Of fur
mining bare necessities that we have been
able to do for them. We are going to
make it real event to them-a festival
of cheer. happiness, and, above all. of
hope Perhaps we can even teach them to
play again.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
In Nearby Society Circles.
Continued from Eighth Page)
son. GARNER Nelson. in Sperryville, be-
fore going to her home in Denver.
MARTINSBURG, w. VA.

Mr.. and Mrs. E. r. HODGE were here
from Roanoke. Mrs. B. D. Snyder and
daughter. Katherine, Hedgesville, are
in Washington. Allen X. Stuckey.
New York, who visited his mother
Mrs. D. H. Stuckey. left for Washing
ton. Miss Irma Cost. Lovettsville. Va,
is visiting Miss Lula Hartley Mrs. P. w.
Letter and sister, Miss Annabell Deaf
rick, were visiting in Washington.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
Wants to Extend the Work.

The national 7. W. c. A. wants to
provide every camp with one of these
houses. and that Is one of the eleven
big things in the way of war work for
which It 10 making every effort to
raise . fund of 100000 Its campaign
slogan II "Our country has three lines
Of defense-men. munitions and women.
Keep the third line straight"
Tho campaign is scheduled to run
two weeks. with the committee in
charge of Washington's end divided
into teams to canvass the city, and
frequent meetings arranged for a num-
Der of homes Of local leaders in the
movement. including Mrs. Robert Lam
sing. MSs- Newto1 D. Baker. Mrs. Wal
lace R4dcline. Mrs. Coleman du Pont.
Mrs. Leonard Wood. Mrs. Henry Mar
quand and Mrs. Edward T. Stotesbury.
At the meeting set for the home of
the wife Of the Secretary of War, at
4:30 o'clock Tuesday, the speaker will
be Mrs. John I. Meigs of Pottstown, Pa.
Are the houses already built appre-
ciated? It appears that they are. TITS
the most flexible piece of Christian
service I've ever SEEN" is the phrase
used by the general commanding one
post in describing its hostess house.
and he adds: 81 cannot tell you what
It means to me. pesonally. to watch
the house day after day"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-11-25
Irish Name Evokes Cheers.

At Yaphank. Long Island. so many
Of the men have names ending in
~skf' or witch" that the officers cheer
when the find an Irish name. Most of
these men have wives who cannot
speak English. but who will come out
to see them.
At Camp Cody. N. NJ, girl unable
to get any accommodations sat up all
night In a cab in a garage. the only
place ehereabouts sufficiently lighted
to make her feel safe Suppose the
Y. W. c. A. were not to erect a hostess
house there? But it will"
when I hear the phrase hostess
house I see a mental picture of a row
of young brides standing in the peltins
rain waiting until their husbands
should have five minutes on" says a
secretary who worked at Plattsburg
before its hostess house went up.
Probably ranking in Importance with
the hostess house plan among the eleven
big items OF constructive war work map
ped out by the Y. w. c. A. war council
Is the scheme for providing proper, ade-
quate, sanitary and economical housing
for emergency woman employees in mill
fary and industrial centers for whom no
such provision has been made by en-
ployers or by the government. More
and more. before the war shall end, will
women take over jobs heretofore done
by men. They cannot look out for them
selves In the same way: they cannot be
looked out for In the, same way
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1917-03-02
w. J. Green Buys Farm
Photo by American Press Association.

William j. Green, former county
commissioner of Nez Perez county,
and a pioneer resident of the Le-
more section, Wednesday completed
all details in connection with the
purchase of the 160-acre ranch of J.
l.. Pippenger, located one mile east
of Mr.. Green's present farm of 173
acres. The consideration was
$4,000. The Pippenger place is
considered among the desirable
farms in the Potlatch country. 1t
is improved with a substantial
dwelling and outbuildings and the
entire acreage is pillow land.
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1917-03-02

Mr.. and Mrs. Thee. Riley visited
with friends in Juliaetta Sunday
and Monday.
Mrs. S. Tholstrop and Miss Gladys
Nelson returned from Gilbert, Idaho
Saturday.
L. G. Peterson made a business
trip to Moscow Thursday.
The leader of the band wishes to
announce that regular practice will
begin again Monday. All members
and prospective members are re-
quested to meet at the town hall
Monday evening at 500 o'clock
sharp.
John Florance was compelled to
quit work at the store a couple
days during the first of the week on
account of having the grippe.
Calling Cards printed at the
Gazette Office.
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1917-03-02
500 Reward, 500

The readers of this paper will be
pleased to learn that there is at least
one dreaded disease that science has
been able to cure in all its stages. and
that is catarrh. Catarrh being greatly
Influenced by constitutional conditions
requires constitutional treatment
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken internally
and acts thru the Blood on the Mucous
Surfaces of the System thereby de-
stroying the foundation of the disease,
giving the patient strength by building
up the constitution and assisting ma
ture in doing its work. The preprie-
tors have so much faith in the curative
powers of Halls Catarrh Cure that
they offer One Hundred Dollars for any
case that 1t fails to cure. Send for list
Of testimonials
Ohio. Sold by all Druggists. 7sc.
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1917-03-02

A carload of potatoes was ship
ped out of Kendrick last week.
The price paid was the highest re-
ceived here for some time.
To make your hogs do well feed
slack coal, SIS. per ton while it
lasts, at the Madison Lumber Yard.
9-tf
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1917-03-02

Mr.. and Mrs. w. Zumhof of
Juliaetta were Kendrick visitors
Thursday.
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1917-03-02

Their popularity has not come by
from real honest values and most
Henderson corset bought at our st
for which it is intended absolutely
and we guarantee every offenders
rust, break or tear. $50 to $3.5
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-11-23
EAST SIDE NOTES

Notes and personals from Eat Side
by Frances jones. 211 Grattan street
Telephone between 8 and 10 a. u. $3.50;
other hours. 4T51 K-2-
The Lincoln Parent-Teachers' association
will meet Friday evening at the school for
the monthly meeting. program is to be
given
Mrs. Emma Wade of Genesea, Kan, is
visiting her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. S. Thorn
as, 12O5 East Sixth avenue
street, who underwent a serious operation
at st. Francis hospital several days ago
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Joyce are spending
q vacation in Fremont, Neb.
Mrs. r. d. Gathers who has been i'll at
day is improving slightly.
Mr.. and Mrs, Fred Skidmore and Mr.. and
Mrs. Joseph Gordon have returned from
several days spent in Kansas City.
Mrs. Prank Slusher had as her guests
Thursday afternoon members of the Fleur-
de-Iis Art Club who were: Mrs. a. f.
Irish, Mrs. NJ. s. Husband, Mrs. Ella Chap
lin, Mrs. E. a. Smith, Mrs c. A. Mauck,
Mrs. LIE Roy Enoch, Mrs j. Il. Morris and
will be held with Mrs. Chaplin, 19S Twiss
avenue, as hostess.
as her guests Thursday afternoon the fol-
lowing members of the Novelty club: Mrs
Earn, Mrs l.. II. Shields and Mrs. ID. Z.
Young. Mrs. Young, 416 Reno avenue will
have the members as her guests in two
weeks
The meeting of the Parent-Teachers' as
ISOLATION of the State Street school to have
been held Friday evening has been post
poned and will be held Tuesday evening OF
next week The children of the school will
furnish Il Thanksgiving program.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Stranberg have changed
their residence from 467 to 49, Reno ave-
nue..
Mrs. G. L. Stitt was hostess Thursday
afternoon to the ladies of the H. d. club.
The guests of the afternoon included: Mrs.
]. w. Feldner. Mrs. A. Q. Harper, Mrs. l.
3; . Harper. Mrs A 4, Kaye. Mrs. p V.
Rhodes Mrs. A o. Harper gave a reading,
"HoOver's Silent Partner" The next hos
tess will be Mrs. A. A. Kaye who will en-
terrain in two weeks.
The Glee club from the CoIored Indus
trial Institute will sing Friday night at the
revival services being held at the East Side
Methodist church. The Rev. Fred Sutton
Will talk, using as his subject, BE Sure
Your Sin VIII Find You Out"
Mr.. and Mrs W. 7. Neal are the parents
of son, born Tuesday.
Mrs. Harry De Jean entertained the mem
berS OF the kewpie club Wednesday after
noon. Election of officers was held, re-
sulting in Mrs Carl Yocum being elected
secretary. The retiring officers are, Mrs.
John Rosen, jr-, president, and Miss Grace
Stafford secretary. The next meeting in
two weeks will be with Mrs. Lee Tice-
hurst, North Jefferson street.
Mrs Eva Peterson entertained with a
surprise party Thursday evening at her
home, 427 Reno avenue, in honor of her
son Arthur's twenty first birthday ami
versary. The guests of the evening were
Miss Hilma and Miss Mary Nygren, Miss
Carl Jacobson, Mr.. Carl Peterson, Mr..
Reuben Calm, Mr.. George Christian, Mr..
El%ood Parkinson, Mr.. John Holm and
Mr.. Albin Peterson.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-11-23
Looking Blackboard In State
Journal Society Column
TWENTY YEARS AGO TODAY

Mrs. Charles Blood Smith is entertaining
the Monday club this afternoon.
Miss Florence Rossington's coming out
bail and reception will be held Wednesday
evening n Library hall.
Mrs. L. s. Quinton will give a thimble
party Friday afternoon at her home.
Tuesday evening the L. A. W. Whist club
will meet with Mr.. and Mrs. David Palmer.
Mrs. Ross Burns will give an informal
party tonight at her home.
Mrs Il. L. Payne has gone to California
to spend several weeks.
Miss Myrtle Davis and Miss Ivah Davis
will entertain a house party during the
holidays. composed of the following per-
sons: Miss Chandler of Boston, Misses
Kate and Bessie Pencil of Atchison, and
Miss Gertrude Jones. Miss Mildred FaXon
and Miss Bernice Mcdonald of Kansas City.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-11-23

Let the wind Blow. What do you
care? Your blood enriched by the
wonderful Stuart's Calcium Waters
drives away the pimples and
blctches. the eczema and eruptions;
the new. firm skin CLOVIS with the
health that protects from wind and
weather. These waters contain no
poisonous drug of any kind, are
perfectly harmless md can be TAX
en- with absolute freedom, and they
work almost like magic. Calcium
sulfide, their principal ingredi-
ent, is the greatest bIood-cleanser
known to science.
No matter how bad your skin
may be. Stuart's Calcium Waters
will quickly work wonders with it
It's goodby to blackheads, pimples
acne. boils, rash. eczema, and a
dirty "filled-up" complexion. You
can get Stuart's Calcium Waters at
any drug store at 80 cents a box
and you will be positively delighted
with their wonderful effect.
For a free trial package use the
coupon below.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-11-23

department, Battery A, has been
transferred to the aviation corps. and
has gone to Austin, Texas, to take
training.
Mr.. and Mrs. Russell Frost will
move Saturday to their new home in
Jewell avenue
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-11-23
THERE'S a MAN IN OUR TOWN

A perfectIy nice married man VINO
is in business down town. He is
thinking of buying a new machine.
and he is asking for a roadster with
just room enough for two. One of
the companies with which he is
dickering has only the roadsters with
divided front seat. The man balks at
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1917-11-23

Theta Sigma Phi, professional jour
nalism sorority, met in Fraser rest
room at 8 o'clock The program was
a study of the life and works of Miss
Effie Graham, a Kansas author and
honorary member of the sorority.
Marjory Roby and Alice Roby had
charge of the meeting.-Daily Kansan,
Lawrence