davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

Farmers Savings Bank of Leighton
depository, $2O,0OO.0O.
Mortie Smith constable of Adams
township $500.00.
j.. n Moore, constable Of White
Oak township, $4,000.
]. s. Reeves, assessor of Fremont
$4,000.
J. s. Mccain assessor of Cedar
township, $4,000.
Geo. w. Parker, assessor of Jeffer.
son township, $4,000.
T. J. Williams, assessor of Madi.
son township, $4,000.
Herbert Andrews assessor of I'm
ion township, $4,000.
7. c. Beach. assessor of Lincoln
township, $4,000
Jacob Pothoven,t assessor. of Rich
land township, $4,000
A. n. Johnson, assessor of Harri-
son township, $4,000.
A. E. johnson, assessor of Eddy
vile town, $4,000.
Z. F. belong assessor of Scott
LONnSulp, PouO.VO'
A. H.. Tandy, assessor of Garfield
township, $4,000.
+. A. Hedge, assessor of Spring
Creek township, $4,000.
w. z. Wright, assessor of White
Oak township, $500.
The semi-annual report of county
treasurer, #. L. Graham, was pre-
scented and approved. See this
book page ---.
Adjourned to meet January 13
1917. .S....,. ... ....
January Is, 1917.
The Board met as per adjourn
mcnt. All members present.
The transcripts filed by o. G. G.
Phillips, Justice of Peace, were ap-
proved and the Auditor authorized
to issue warrants for fees.
Frances Meek was appointed rec
ord clerk for the clerk of the court
for the ensuing year, except the
months of July and August, at a sal
airy of $4,000 per month.
The salary of the deputy sheriff
was fixed at $1,000 per month for the
year 1917.
Spent day on claims.
Adjourned to meet January 10,
1917.
January 10, 1917.
The Board met as per adjourn
ment. All members present,
The bond of G. P. Efiin, clerk OF
Union township, was approved
Hollyce d. Brown was employed as
overseer of the poor for the ensuing
year at salary Of $4,000 per month.
Wilbur Shroyer was appointed
tustee of Prairie township, to fill
vacancy, by the trustees Of said
township. Appointment approved.
Mrs. Mary Myers was granted a
blind pension of $4,000 per year,
beginning January 1, 1917. Payable
quarterly.
The action of the Board, on Dec
ember z. 1915, in vacatins road
commencing at the north u corner
of Section 9-75-17, and running
south to connect with the road at
the center Of said section, and the
east 400 feet OF Main street In the
town OF Oliyet, was rescinded on
account OF Illegal proceedings.
The county treasurer was author
ized to transfer funds as follows:
Richland township to the County
Road fund, $4,000.
Jefferson township to the County
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25
4. .r+.S++ 4. !. X .t..+.I 4. i. !.
BIRTHS, DEATHS, MARRIAGES

r IL q. - .ss !. IL .r !. II e =.
James E.McCreery, Packwood, la .25
2549 and
Stella S. Steigleder, Packwood. .27
Earl Ream, Beacon, ........ 20
$3.50 and
Essie Clifford Oskaloosa! 80. .2S
Peter Boonstra, oskaloosa. -. "a
.2551 and
Helen Ruggenberg, Oskaloosa. 10
G. Floyd Hatcher, Oskaloosa. -
1852 and
Lucille Muckler, Oskaloosa. -
Joe C Jackson, Beacon ....... %
1858 and
Minnie Pugh, Lovilla ............lS
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

January 4, 1917.
The Eoard met as per adjourn
ment. Ill members present.
n. G. Hartman was granted a
blind pension of $4,000 per year be-
ginning January /, 1917.
Bonds were approved as follows:
y C. Alien, assessor of Pleasant
Grove township, $3.50. co. E. A.Lon,
don, justice OF peace in Jefferson
township $4,000. f. A. Coakley,
justice Of peace in West Dcs Moines
township, $4,000.
The Auditor was directed to mott
fly all township trustees that all
bridges end culverts placed on
township road systems in the past
that have not been properly flied
according to law, shall be completed
as soon as the weather vii permit
or the county vii proceed to com
p!ete the fill and charge to the town
ships, as provided in Section 1927
SIS s. S. Code of Iowa, 1915.
The county engineer was author
lied to notify each township clerk
to report the number of culyerts need
cd during 1917 on or before January
-. 1917. Unless said report is
filed tie board will furnish no cul
yelts. This is in accordance with
Section 1927 sic S. S. 1915.
The appointment of Bessie Martin
as deputy clerk OF the court was
fled, bond presented and approved
Spent day on claims.
Adjourned to meet January ), 1917
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

HATCHER - MUCKLER- Marricl
at $50 O'Clock Monday evening. jan
uary %, 1917, at the home OF the
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

January s, 1917.
Tho Board met as per adjourn
ment, with all members present.
g. n. Reynolds was given a con.
tract to repair county bridges and
PLACE culverts for one year, begin
ming March /, 1917. Price allowed
for man and team, $4.25 per day;
single man $3.50 per day.
The bonds of repositories for
county treasure were presented
and approved as follows:
Citizens State Bank of New Shar-
on. S5O,OOO.OO.
Farmers National Bank of Oska-
loosa. $1O0,000.0O.
Mahaska County State Bank t4
Oskaloosa, S160,000.O0.
Peoples Trust & Savings Eank of
Oskaloosa, $50,00000.
Farmers State Savings Bank of
Fremont, S15,000.00.
Rose Hill Savings Bank OF Rose
Hill $50, 100000.
New Sharon State Bank of New
Sharon, S25,OO0.O0.
Farmers Savings Bank of Barnes
City, S2O.0G0.OO.
First National Bank of New Shar.
on, $50,O0O.00
Taintor Savings Bank of Taintor,
S15, 10000.
barnes City Savings Bank OF
Barnes City, $30,OOO.OO.
The bond of Harry Hollingsworth,
clerk of Monroe township, was ap.
proved.
The Board vii hold meetings on
the first secular day of each month
during 1917 and all claims against
the county must &c filed before the
first day of the month or be laid
over until the next meeting.
Adjourned to meet January u,
1917.
January IL, 1917.
The Board met as per adjourn.
lnent. Members present, Holdings.
worth and Downey. A. w. Holdings,
worth acter as chairman.
The quarterly report of Dave g.
( Hawkins. county recorder, for the
last quarter of 1916 showing fees col.
lected and paid county treasurer
amounting to $435.75 was approved
The Recorders annual report show.
ing collections amounting to 81.
0S4.05 for the year 1916 YVES also ap.
proved and ordered filed.
The fourth quarterly report OF
Auditor Roy f. Rowland showing
fees elected and paid to county
treasurer amounting to $1,000 was
duly approved. The Auditor j
annual report of fees collected durins
1916 showing collections OF s273.ii5
was approved
The quarterly report of w. T. Mar.
Tin. clerk OF {. ur,, showing ICES {. l.
lected during the. last quarter of 1916
amounting to sle40.01 and paid to
county treasurer was approved. The
clerks annual report of fees col
lected and paid to county treasurer
during the year 1916 amounting to
s29ss.e6 was also approved.
Tac following bonds s ere APPROX
cd
0skaloaea National lank OF Oska-
laosa depository. si60.eoo.oQ.
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25
January ), 1917.

JdHUdTy D, IJII.
The Board met as per adjourn
ment All members present.
r. II. Tumy was re-appointed coun
ty engineer for one year from March
/, 1917, at salary of st508.O0 pei
year, payable monthly.
A blind pension was granted to
G. L. Stump beginning January
1917 OF $4,000 per year, payable
quarterly.
The bond OF r. G. Beach, assessor
OF Lincoln township, was approved.
Spent day on claim list and jus
tice transcripts.
Adjourned TO meet January G.
1917.
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

January y, 1871.
The Board met as per adjourn
ment. All mebers present.
M. S. Freeman was appointed JAM.
tor OF the court house. beginning on
February !. 1917, at salary Of $50
per month, payable monthly.
The bond OF X. II. Sarvis justice of
peace in White Oak township. was
approved
/. The bond OF f. b Everett, clerk OF
Madison township. was approved
The bond OF A. L. Wright. consta-
bic in Garfield township, was APP
proved.
John Bond of Paririe township
presented bond as constable. which
was approved.
Archie woodroe was appointed
stenegrapher for the county attor-
Hey. salary fixed at $4,000 per month
from January |. 1917. to July /, lsl7.
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

p CRETZMYER.-Born, to Mr.. and
Mrs. c. H, Cretzmyer, of Algona, on
January 20, 1917, son. Mrs. Cretz-
ElXer will be remembered as Miss
Bertha Henry of this city. The new
arrival has been named Charles
Henry. Jr. =
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25
January 3, 1917.

JdHudFy ., TIT.
The Board met as per adjourn
ment All members present.
County Treasurer T. II. Graham
presented the appointment OF +. w.
Wright. as deputy county treasurer
and his bond was approved in the
sum of $l0.O00.00 The bond Of J.
" Laffollette. Justice Of Peace in
oskaIoosa, was approved. amount
$4,000. The bond Of G. W. Barnett
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

JOHNSON.-Born, to Mr.. asd Mrs.
Dwight L. Johnson, of near Beacon
at Abbott's Hospital, Jan. 20 1917, O
daughter.
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

POWELL.-Of the death OF a gen
tleman known here, and who has rela
tiyes living in Oskaloosa, the Kinks
vile, Mo-, Journal of January IS. says.
Eli Powell was born in Elkhart
County, Indiana, September 8, 1851,
He died January IS, 1917. aged 81
yaars, months and days He
moved to Iowa with his parents in
1855. and settled in Keokuk county
and came to Adair County, Missouri.
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

in 1904. Married to Miss Hettie
Lentz, February 5, 1889, at Sigourney,
Iowa. Four children were born Ida
Powell Mason, who preceded her fatll-
or in death, Miss Clara Powell, Mrs.
Katherine Hamilton, and Ellsworth
Lee. Other relatives who survive him
are a granddaughter, Helen Julia
Hamilton, a brother, C. Powell, of os-
kaloosa, Iowa, and three sisters, Mrs
.E. Mcintosh of New Sharon, Iowa, and
Mrs. w. A. Jacobs, of Ottumwa, Iowa
Several other relatives and numerous
friends remain to mourn their loss.
The Oskaloosa herald., 1917-01-25

Observation-Disclosures Virginia
kirkpatrick died at her home 519 B
avenue west at O'Clock p. m, Jan.
23, 1917, age seven days. The father
and mother are left to mourn the loss
of the little life which frightened the
home for a little while Prayer SER
vices at the home at 1870 o'clock a.
M, Thursday, January %. Interment
in Forest cemetery.
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
Talking In Church.

Editor the Missourian: Why is il
that in civilized communities-even
in a cultured a place as Columbia
that persons insist on talking during
church services? Certainly by this
time anyone could know that church
is not the place for a whispered con-
versation which annoys those who are
trying to hear the sermon.
This habit has become extremely
annoying during the last few months.
For few to disturb a whole cOngre-
cation with their rudeness is too dis
gusting to be tolerated. Children
with neglectful parents can be excus-
ed for such breach but there is no
excuse for grown-ups who are sup
posed to know better, even if they do
not show it.
If no other remedy can be found for
this accustomary disturbing element
in several of the local churches it
seems that the antique custom of hav-
ing a church marshal should be re-
sumed. The man with the rod who
went around to wake church goers
who insisted on snoring, should come
back with modern rod to check those
whose mouths insist on audibly mov-
ing. C.S.
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
]. B. POWELL GIVEN BANQUET
Advertising Fraternity Entertains Fac
ulty Of School Of Journalism.

Alpha Delta Sigma. the honorary
advertising fraternity, held a banquet
in honor of ]. B. Powell last night al
the Athens Hotel Dean Walter Will
liams. F. L. Martin and H. w. Smith
were guests.
Dean Williams spoke of the success
es former students and graduates of
the School of Journalism are having,
and the parts they are taking in the
profession. He also spoke of the
splendid work of Mr. Powell as a
member of the faculty of the Univer-
sity, and said that he was certain that
his work in China would reflect credit
upon the University.
Mr.. Powell told of his connection
with the School of Journalism both as
a student and a member of the fac
ulty. He pointed out the great need
for experts in the journalism field
He said that this is one cause for the
unusual successes of the graduates
and former students of the School of
Journalism. Mr.. Powell is a charter
member of the Alpha Delta Sigma
fraternity.
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
COOKING By GUESS

"Oh, l never measure; just guess,
is the proudest plume in the crest o
many a proud cook. This cook is Of
two classes, the experienced ones and
the accurate observers. 1t is this
fact which makes cooking by guess a
limitless fund for the jokesmith, the
doctor and the garbage man.
If you add some warm buttermilk
to the waffle batter, the waffies will
be light, says the experienced waffle
maker. So the new cook adds some
with the comic supplement result.
If you walk across the floor when
the angelfood is baking, it will fall,
says the cake-maker Mrs. Newly
wed wears her nerves threadbare
keeping the delivery-boys. janitors
and maids from her kitchen-and the
cake falls.
Cooking was a steady occupation
for housewives of an older genera
ton, and their sense of measure and
proportion was exercised daily. Far
less is cooked now, and the whole
process of housekeeping is become
hurlyburly of doing, going and being.
Some housewives choose the cook
book way and concoct multitudinous
dishes without ever knowing the rea
son for their mixing or their sery-
ing. Opposite these who stand with
one finger on the recipe are the
housewives who redeem the name of
housekeeping as a business-those
who try to learn the why's and where
fore's of each process.
The guessers in cooking are still
unaware of the laws of proportions,
of the kinds and methods of bread
mixtures and leavens, of the values
or baking powder and soda, and the
why's of eggs and shortening. They
are unaware, not because the infor-
nation is not to be had readily, but
because they have not exerted them
selves to obtain the scores of pamph-
lets and books which state and ma
tional institutions are preparing for
them.
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26

1 Giuseppe Battistini. Luigi Dellemolle
Davide Silva.
BASSI: Messrs. PietrO De Biasi
Natalie Cervi, Antonio Canova.
MUSICAL DIRECTORS: Messrs
Carlo Peroni, Ugo Barducci:
In the coming performances PerOni
will direct the opera Faust" in the
afternoon and that of "IPagliacci" in
the evening. Barducci will direct the
Mascagni work.
The seat sale for holders of the
season tickets will open on Monday,
January 20. The regular public seat
sale opens Tuesday following.
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
OUR FIRE BOYS

Where, in town the size of Colum-
bia, can be found as efficient and in
dustrious a group of fire fighters as
that headed by Chief Earl Kurtz of
the local department Figuratively
and literally speaking, they certain
ly throw cold water on the old Joke
about the small town fire department.
Chief Kurtz has brought his depart-
ment from one of scorn to one de-
manding the highest respect. A few
years ago fires were so numerous in
Columbia that students made dates
with girls to attend them. The de-
partment was joke, and when the
fremen were chided by townspeople
and students, the firemen quit fight
ing the fire and turned the water on
the crowd. Under the old system the
first thing a fireman did was to break
out all the window lights in a burn
ing building and seemingly do all
other damage possible, water doing
more damage than fire in majority
of the cases.
How different is the new system,
where study and training has result
ed in the saving of thousands of dol
lars in property to the town. Chem
ical equipment has largely replaced
the use of water in fighting fires in
Columbia. The efficiency of the de-
partment is heard of from every hand
Fire prevention has largely replaced
fire fighting in Columbia.
At the fire station the men have
made themselves a fairly comfortable
home. An unsightly lot back of the
city hall has been turned into a rec
reation grounds. Spare moments art
spent in weaving life nets and repair
ing the equipment of the department.
Industry seems to be the key note of
the everyday life of a Columbia fire.
man.
The town should not forget the serv- !
ice of Chief Kurtz and his men,
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
MANY KNOW LEADING ROLES
San Carlo Company Well Fortified
Against POstpOnement by Illness.

San Carlo Company Well Fortified
Against POstpOnement by Illness.
Should one of the stars of the San
Carlo Opera Company fall ill, the op-
eras scheduled in Columbia for Feb
ruary 3 would go smoothly on for
the San Carlo Company has twenty
famous stars playing the leading roles.
There are three separate casts. On
no occasion thus far has the manage
ment been compelled to change its
scheduled list of performances be-
cause of the illness of one of the
stars.
In the list of principals which fol-
lows is that of Angelo Antola, famous
for his rendition of Tonic" in
"FPagliacci." Antola played the
role in Barcelona, Spain, and the en-
thusiastic Spaniards hailed him ad-
mlringly on the streets as Tonic"
SOPRANO: Mines. Edvige Vaccari.
coloratura; Mary Kaestner, dramatic:
Liusa Darcles, lyric; Alice Homer.
dramatic.
MEZZO SOPRANI: Mines. Stella
DeMette, Maddalena Carreno, Anna
Haase, Frances Walsingham, Ada
Paggi.
TENORI: Messrs. Manuel Salazar.
Eugenio De FOlco, Salvatore Sciaret-
ii. Luciano Rossini.
BARlTONI: Messrs. Angelo Antola.
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
NOTICE.

Freshmen and sophomores in the
College of Arts and Science and stu
dents in the first three years of the
School of Engineering must obtain
day-hour programs in order to enroll
for the second semester. These day
hour programs will be distributed in
the front corridor of Academic Hall
Monday and Tuesday, January 20 and
80, 1917.
FRANK CHAMBERS,
Registrar
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26

School are having regular class work
Each day is an examination for them
for a certain amount of work is re-
viewed daily.
"It seems soft thing not to have
final exams, but down at the bottom
of it ALL" said C. F. Dienst, principal
of the school, "every day is an exam
ination, and at the end there is no
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
Centralia Pastor Is Army Chaplain.

By United Press
CENTRALIA, Mo-, Jan. 26.-The
Rev. o. Purdy, pastor of the First
Christian Church here, today received
his commission as chaplain in the
United States Army. He will be tenn
porarily stationed at Jefferson Bar
racks and will remain here as pastor
only short time longer.
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
THE OPEN COLUMN

A public forum for the discussion Of
things worthwhile. Articles should be
short and signed by the writer, as proof
to the editor Of good faith. Signatures
will not necessarily be published
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26

chance to cram up on a lot of facts
that will stick just through the ex-
animation hour"
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
Il. H. s. FREE FROM EXAM BOGIE
Students Get Lessons Well Each Day
Then Review.

Exams. There aren't any at the
University High School. While Uni
versity students are crowding the Ii
braries and cramming for finals the
students at the University High
The daily Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1916-1917, 1917-01-26
Frank King to Jefferson CITY.

Frank H. King, student in the
School of Journalism, left this morn
ing for Jefferson City where he will
spend several days.
The commonwealth. (Scotland Neck, N.C.) 1896-1929, 1917-09-18
Tommy Prefers
Rifle To Bomb
(By Arthur E. Mann. }

London, Sept. IS" Some peo-
ple,' said the sergeant, are
bomb-dotty.
eve heard tell of chaps at the
front comm away from a she'll
ole because they used up all Of
their bombs, though they adm t
fred a shot from their rifes.'
An then there S people thinks
that nothing matters but artillery
or tanks or gas 'elmets or bayon-
cts or any old thing wat they APP
pen to take a particular interest
in. Now, | m not a bloomin spec
ialist / m soldier; an | say the
rifles the first and foremost weap-
on that the soldier as to use!
"Bombs is all right-when they
it the 'Uns, Of course-but bombs
as their limits. Bombs is 'eavy
to start off with, and you ave to
be a ell Of a chap to 'url one with
accuracy more sixty or seventy
yards. It ain like that with
rife. A bullet ain t as 'eavy as
bomb, an it goes darn sight
quicker. While you're fooling'
about with a bomb, you can ave
a bullet in that I'm, an wot S
more let me tell you, the Tn
can t catch the bullet in is and
and 'url it back at you, same's
as some Of 'em ave done with the
bombs.
When yon ear anybody runnin
about saying as 'ow the rife as
been superseded by bombs or
some other stuff like that, just you
laugh. Of course, if it s a officer
wot says it, you needn' t laugh
too ostentatious, but laugh all the
same. Sort Of mentally, see!
The commonwealth. (Scotland Neck, N.C.) 1896-1929, 1917-09-18
PEOPLE DE =.
WITH NEW DISCOVERY
TO BLEACH TIE SKIN

Atlanta, Ga.-Says that recent tests
have proven without doubt that swar-
thy or sailow compilations can be made
light by a new treatment recently dis
covered by ran in Atlanta Just ask
your druggist for Cocotone Skin White
ncr. People who have USED it are a
mazed at its wonderful effect. Rid your
face Of that awful dark color or greasy
appearance in a few minutes. It costs
so little that you can't afford to be
without it. Just think low much pref
tier you would look with that old dark
skin gone and new soft, light skin III
its place. Men and women today must
care for thei rcomplexions to enter So
ciety.
If your druggist will not supply you
with Cocotone Skin Whitener. send 25c
for a large package to Cocotone Co..
Ga.
For Sale by
E. T. WHITEHEAD CO., AND NORTH
The commonwealth. (Scotland Neck, N.C.) 1896-1929, 1917-09-18
WHEN YOU WAKE
UP DRINK GLASS
OF HOT WATER
Wash the Poisons and toxins from
system before putting more
food into stomach,
Says inside-bathing makes any.
one look and feel clean,
sweet and refreshed.

Wash yourself on the inside before
breakfast like you do on the outside
This is vastly more important because
the skin pores do not absorb impuri-
ties into the blood, causing illness,
while the bowel pores do.
For every ounce of food and drink
taken into the stomach, nearly an
ounce of waste material must be
carried out Of the body. If this waste
material is not eliminated day by day
it quickly ferments and generates
poisons, gases and toxins which are
absorbed Or sucked into the blood
stream, through the lymph ducts which
should suck only nourishment to sus-
tain the body.
A splendid health measure is to
drink, before breakfast each day, a
glass of real hot water with a tea
spoonful of limestone phosphate in it,
which is a harmless way to wash
these poisons, gases and toxins from
the stomach, liver, kidneys and
bowels; thus cleansing, sweetening
and freshening the entire alimentary
canal before putting more food into
the stomach.
A quarter pound of limestone phos-
phate costs but very little at the drug
store but is sufficient to make anyone
an enthusiast on inside-bathing. Men
and women who are accustomed to
wake up with a dull, aching head or
have furred tongue, bad taste. nasty
breath, sallow complexion, others who
have bilious attacks, acid stomach or
constipation are assured Of G pro-
nounced improvement in both health
and appearance shortly.
The commonwealth. (Scotland Neck, N.C.) 1896-1929, 1917-09-18
President Il
Check Strikes
(By Robert j. Bender.

Washington, Sept. 10.-Presi-
dent Wilson is taking measures to
still labor disputes IN this coun-
try and thus dissipate the effect
these disputes are having upon
Russia.
The commonwealth. (Scotland Neck, N.C.) 1896-1929, 1917-09-18
w A N 7 E d

By Rosemary Manufacturing Com
pany, Roanoke Rapids, n. c., families,
and single men and women for work in
cotton mill. We have one Of the best
mills i'll tie State, and a very helathy
Tinagc, with fine schools and churches.
Good wages paid while learning. For
further information write
T. w. MULLEN, Supt.,
Rosemary, n. c..
The commonwealth. (Scotland Neck, N.C.) 1896-1929, 1917-09-18

E. T. WHITEHEAD CO., AND NORTH