davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1917-03-01

Additional Questions for the 4th
y Degree knights of Columbus.

~ Lincoln Day speech IN Los Angeles.
he marched up the hall between two lines of
American footkssers, who were clad in the
popes military uniform. and bearing drawn
swords in their hands: aOhy do american citi-
Gems 1ce0r the MILITARY UNIFORM OF A FOREIGN
PoTENTArE, and against WHOM are those
StcOrdS d3uWn?
(B.) Why do your paid lecturers, hired
to allay "Religious Prejudice faunt these
fOrei On uniforms in our faces, and taunt us
with those drawn swords!
CO., If you really want to prove that y0u
have no religious pre- udce against u.s. why
don't you invite Protestant preacher to de-
liver patriotic sermon IN one of y0ur
churches?
Answer the question, Callahan!
It's a fair question: and it goes to the merits
of the case.
ANSWER TT!
(D.) If you really want non Catholics to
understand and appreciate the fragrant love-
illness of your papal creed 2rhy don't yOu pub
Nsh 1t?
LET TIE CREED SPEAK FOR ITSELF.
We can read we don't need Joe Scott, and
Pete Collins and Lewis Goldstein, or any
other hired liars.
PUBLISH YOUR CREED!
You dare not do it
You are afraid
You dare not let the American world know
how satanically your popes and your canon
laws condemn every principle that Americans
hold dear.
(ED DO you know the catalogue of
modern principles that are denounced as dam
nabe errors, by the Pope Plus TX. code Of
1851?
That code of laws is the creed of your
church. right n0w: DO YOU KNOW WHAT IT is?
Answer, Jack Spalding!
Answer, Gus Long.-yOu fragrant Macon
pietist who have recently had yourself 50
sweety written up in George Longs Tc7c-
graph.
(F) DO YOU know that the creed of your
foreign church condemns civil government;
condemns the rule Of the people, by and for
the people; condemns the republican form of
government; condemns the principle that the
cOHScHt Of the gOrcrncd. IS the sound f0unda-
ton of the State; condemns the supremacy Of
the Civil power over the ecclesiastical: con-
dennis the separation of church and State:
condemns the freedom OF worship; condemns
State schools; condemns liberty Of conscience;
and condemns the free reading of the Bible
by the people?
You Ought to know these things, else you
hSve no right to speak for your foreign
church. but if you do know them, yOu are Ll
eng like tile derH, in pretending that your
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1917-03-01
foreign church is no enemy to American

y IVY H2C0 IS %, JACK OPALD1NG!
Which IS 1t, sweet 'Gus" Long?
Are you lying through ignorance, or
through design?
co. How much do you pay Joe Scott,
Pete Collins, and Lewis Goldstein?
Are they paid by the day, or by the year,
or at SO much per howl?
We are entitled to know these details; they
enable us to weigh the evidence intelligently.
Hired witnesses, paid for their testimony,
don't rank very high among the intelligent.
If these men followed the example of
Protestant lecturers, and carried their proofs
ready to back every statement, it would be
different; but your Scott Collins Goldstein
ranters 60 around, mequlpped with proofs,
and asking non-C Catholics to believe them on
their unsupported word.
This unsupported word goes counter to the
story told in standard books, and counter to
the memories of the Baptists, Puritans,
Huguenots Presbyterians, Lntherans, and
Saltzburgers who had to flee from Europe to
escape the devilish claws of your foreign
church; therefore, gov are asking too much
when you ask us to believe your hired wit
nesses, against the orerrhezming uerdict of
history and the uicid recoUecfions of the
descendants Of Ronae's hunted fugitipes.
CHI Mr. Callahan, did you ever take
time, between your sales of Varnish, and your
visits to Tumulty, to read the official Life OF
Leo XIII?7
It's sanity author was Bernard O'Rielly,
DID, l.. D.; and its American publisher was
the Mark Twain firm of Charles L. Webster
& Co.
1t came forth in 1887, dedicated to Prince
Jeems Gibbons of Baltimore
The foreleaves bear a whole lot of Vatican
endorsements, showing that the manuscript
was copiously irrigated with "Holy Water
before it left Rome.
Now, Callahan, neither you nor Jack
Spaldmg can question the orthodoxy of this
book, without mourning the pains and anguish
of automatic communication.
On page 226 of this most holy book. I find
the papal statement, that protestant marriage
? as "a factiti0us tie =. ILLICIT AND MOST
CRIMINAL"
How about it, Spalding?
Has y0ur sons er-Baptist acife become con-
rinccd that her Baptist father and mother
Tired together IN q factiti0u8 tie, that acaS ILL.,
cit and most criminal?
If she does not believe this, she is not yet
a good Catholic.
I) DO you know that, on the same page
of this book, the pope not only vilifies Protest
ant marriage, but denounces the 'treacherous
phrases about Hbcrty Of conscience and Sep01u-
ton Of Church and Stote.'
The Italics are the pope's own.
did you hn01c5 that page after page IN this
0Hicia2ly s0ncti0ned book, issued by the pope
and his immediate cardinals in Rome, 0iues
the lie to everything that Is being said By YOU,
and By Joe Scott, Pete Collins, and Lemis
G01dstein?
Those pages are as follows: 1873, 224, 225,
226, 227, 220, 340, and many others.
o. DO you, in fact see any way to avoid
a collision between your principles and ours,
if You grow strong enough to aggressivey
n..ert NO0la. and we remain strong enough to
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1917-03-01
THE JEFFERSONIAN

books from the popes Vatican press expound
the same old medieval doctrines of the In
QUESTION and the burning stake?
Do you know that those books teach the
popish doctrine Of nourder just as Thomas
Aquinas first outlined it, originally?
Do you know that those freshly 0. k. ID papal
books virtually assure the Catholic world, that
Protestants and Masons will again be tortured
and slaughtered, as soon as it is 'prudent to
do 500"
If you don't know these things, you are a
lot of boobies: if you do know them, you are
a lot of INSCRIPTIONS liars.
N.) Do you know what the triple crown
Of the pope stands for?
If you don't, you'd better investigate its
origin.
In the early days. there was no such thing
as the triple crown, for there was no such
monstrosity as the papacy.
1t took Roman paganism more than 200
years to achieve the conquest of Galilean
usurpatory doctrine that the church possessed
God-given sovereignty over the State-in the
18th century-and Thomas Aquinas invented
the doctrine of purgat0ry, in the 18th century.
Thus the triple-power was evolved in the
slow growth of sacerdotal usurpation; and
the tri pie crown symbolized the pope's sove-
reignty over Heaven, Earth and Hell-leav-
ing God nothing to do, unless it be to look
on.
What do you say to this, Callahan?
And you, Jack Spalding, what do y0u say?
(M) AS the very symbol of papal power
advertlses the fact that the italian pope is
sovereign over the whole earth, who, except
himself, is to set the limits of that
sovereignty?
In every civil society where the papacy
rears its head, there is a fully Orgaaiged-for-
>eig11 State, settled in the midst of said civil
society.
This foreign State claims to be God on
earth, lnfGlhble and above all earthly juris-
dictiOns.
When it's fixed creed, 352 years old, is pro-
claimed here-as was done in 1908-and that
creed antag0nlgeS ours, in every material
principle, how can the two rivals and deadly
foes dwell together in peace?
(N) Is any civil society safe, when it
tolerates a forei On organization, whose head
is a foreign potentate, claiming powers which
subordinate those of all civil societies?
In other words, where two competitive, ag-
gresslve, and immortal princip piles are pitted
against each other, must not go under?
In the Dark Ages, the Roman church
gained the upper hand, and the never-dying
principle of episcopacy subjugated the princ-
pie of State sovereignty.
But the Reformation gloriously dawned;
men freed themselves by bloody struggles
from the monster of Roman episcopacy, and.
re-enthrOned the immortal principle of State
sovereignty
Civil society has stood thus, ever since the
Roman yoke was broken; but we now see the
fallen monster gathering itself together for q
new trial of strength.
Roman episcopacy again aspires to rule the
WnStnrnn 1uO1d nnd-tlanro or oiron11a,-
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
W. A. Beverage Dead

Vim. A. Beverage, one of High
lands we'll known citizens and d
Confederate veteran, died last Sun.
day morning at the Western State
Hospital in Staunton, and his body
was brought home for interment in
the Monterey cemetery on Monday.
Mr.. Beverage was partially para
lyzed in August while assisting at
light work in the hay-harvest, the
stroke affecting one entire side and
dethroning his reason. After a
few weeks, he was taken to the W.
S. II. for treatment, but he grew
weaker from day to day, passing
away Sunday. as stated above.
Mr.. Beverage was born in May,
1874, and was therefore in his 74th
year. In 1871, he married Miss
Virginia Trimble, by whom he is
survived. There are five living
children born to their union, four
sons and one daughter. They ale
|. L. Beverage, of Monterey, Coe
and Edward c., of Pocahontas,
Byron W., living at the old home
south OF town, and Mrs, Bessie
Showalter, of Warm Springs. All
were present at their fathers fun
eral.
Deceased was consistent mem
Der of the M. E. Church, South,
having joined at the early age Of
l6. During all the years that fol-
lowed he showed zeal and interest
that evidenced deep sincerity.
Until enfeebled by age; his place
in the public service, Sabbath
school and weekday prayer meet
ing was seldom vacant, his faithful
ness proving an inspiration to many
who, perhaps, would otherwise
have become careless and negligent
of duty.
The funeral service was held at
the Methodist church Monday af-
ternoon at 2 O'Clock, conducted by
his pastor, Rev. j. c. Tbrasher,
and there was a large attendance.
His four sons, named above, to-
gether with two nephews, Kenneth
and Boyd Beverage, were the &C
tive pal-bearers Five or six OF his
war comra des were present as hon
orary pail bearers, he having shar-
ed their hardships for nearly two
years as member of Company d.,
62nd Va
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Patna News

The lonr dry spell was broken
last Friday by an all day rain. ,
Our Laurel Gap school is pro-
crossing nicely under the manage
ment of Miss leslie Haynie:
The series of meetings held at
Southall chapel for a week or more
was one of the best held there.
There were IA conversions of which
II united with the church. Rev's
Dickson and Mohit did the
preaching.
We are informed that Miss Lola
Kinkaid whom the good people of
Highland and Bath sent to the
Catawba Sanatoriam is improving
right much since she has been
there.
Mr.. Robert Armstrong of Deer
field is visiting friends and relatives
here at this writing.
Charlie Armstrong visited relatives
at Deerfeld last Saturday and Sun
day.
Edgar Samples has gone to
Bridgewater College this winter.
Trixie Boy
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Valley Center

Oct. % l9l7
Miss Katherine Campbell, of
Monterey, spent the week end with
friends here.
P. NJ. Propst, of Crabbottom,
has been doing some timing, paint
ing etc. in our neighborhood this
week.
Miss Lillian Wade has gone to
Mountain Grove to attend school.
S. e. Williams has returned from
Marlinton hospital, where his little
son, Neal, had his tonsils removed
Mr.. and Mrs. B. L. Campbell ex-
pected to 90 to Minnehaha We'd
nesday where they will attend the
wedding reception of Mrs. Camp
BELLS brother, DR.. Raymond Lock
ridge and his bride who was Miss
Sarah Ruckman, of Stanton.
Rev. L. M. Moffett is assisting
Rev. Mr.. Wood in meeting at
Beracca Chapel.
Mrs. Eliza Campbell has gone to
Green Hill to spend some time at
A. W. Birds.
Mrs. S. R. Sneed and children,
who have been spet ding a couple
of months with Mrs. Sneed's par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. c 7. Bird, ex-
poets to leave tomorrow for her
home in Romney, VIVA.
Mrs Lee Gum and daughter,
Juanita, spent couple OF days at
S E. Williams recently.
Messrs. McNulty and Brown, Of
Mountain Grove, are in oGr neigh
borhood buying potatoes.
Herbert Ryder, of Cass, is spend
ing some time here with his moth
er, Mrs. G. B. Ryder.
Mrs Elmer Sharp, of West Va,
is visiting relatives near here.
R. Lee Gum passed through our
neighborhood Wednesday with a
drove of lambs purchased in Bath
county. X
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Trinble Items.

Several people from around here
attended the sale of T. J. Rexrode
deceased, Wednesday, 18th.
Misses Elsie Terry and Rosa
Waggy, who are attending school
in Monterey, spent the latter part
of the week at their respective
homes.
Miss Nola Folks visited her couS-
in, Miss Daisy Terry Saturday and
Sunday.
Mrs. Lola Baxter and little son
and moi her, Mis-. Susie Busssrd, Of
Marl.nton and Mrs. Geo. A. Bus.
sard of Big Valley spent last Satur-
dav with Mrs. Vena Gutshall.
Messrs W. w. Terry and Amos
Hiner left Thursday for Akron. 0.
where they will be joined by Messrs
Berlin Gutshall and A. j Robert
sou, who are then, going to motor
back to ."Old Virginia.
W. t .Gutshall and son, John
Gutshail and daughters Mrs. WI
Ginger and Miss Lottie Gutshall
visited the formers daughter, Mrs.
S. B. Nutty of Anderson, W. Va
recently. ..-
Rev. D. B. CARRIER of Headwat-
ers, conducted series Of meetings
at Valley Bethel church beginning
the 18th and ending the 2lst. He is
an able speaker; hope he has done
much good.
Mrs M. B. Gwin of Bolar is
visiting her daughter, Mrs. Hollle
Gutshall
G. W. Lamb has purchased q
truck
Harper Terry made a trip to tn {
Springs latter part of the week.
Miss Sallie Hiner spent Sunday
with Miss Daisy Terry.
As news seems scarce | will close
for this time. Best wishes to al
Recorder readers and especially thi
Highland boys at Camp Lee.
Hiawaths
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
October Storm

Highland got another foretaste
of winter this week. A heavy rain
fall Tuesday evening changed to
sleet and snow as night approach
ed, and, to add to the variety,
several flashes of lightning, accom- :
panied by heavy thunder, were
seen after the ground was covered
with snow.
If it be true that late thunder
po:tends warm spell of weather,
this freak will be regarded with
favor, and hope of al Indian sum
mer period revived.
The snow only reached a depth
of two inches, and most of it dis
appeared Wednesday. On Ale
ghany mountain, however, the Bar
tow mail man found several inches
and encountered a few drlfted
places that made automobile travel
difficult,
There has been no marked i'm
provement in the temperture up to
hour of going to press Thursday,
but only the pessimist concludes
that winter has come to stay.
1t was practically the beginning
of stock feeding in the county, and
doubtless many hay stacks were bro
ken Wednesday morning.
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Bite Grass Valley

A quiet wedding took place Al
the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Henry
Hevener last Thursday evening. al
4 o'clock, when their eldest daugt
ter Cora became the bride of Mr.
Robert Lee Hull. The marriage
service was performed by Rev. j. c.
Thrasher. Misses Dexter Hevenel
and Enid Hull with George Heven
er, brother of the bride, and Con
SIa ven were attendants. After the
ceremony a bountiful supper was
served.
Misses Ava Snyder and Blanch
Hevener of the Valley paid Crab
bottom a short visit, returning
home Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Malcolm and
son, Johnny of Swoope spent sever
al days visiting relatives and
friends here.
Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Luther
Rexrode last Friday girl.
The Box Supper at c. Fl S
drew a large crowd. The boxes
sold we'll. the proceeds being about
$50.
DR.. Berlie 7. Swecker, who W s
at Camp Lee, returned home Fri
day for short vacation. He has
been given a commission in the
medical officers reserve corps.
John D. Kramer has been made
Corporal at Camp Lee.
Miss Jennie Hevener spent one
day last week with her friend, Miss
Dexter Hevener.
Mr.. Alb. Rexrode, wife and two
grandsons of Staunton were visit
ign their son, Luther Rexrode last
week.
Miss Lillian Calhoun of Franklin
spent few days with her aunts,
Mesdames Minor Simmons and
Samuel Ralston.
Albert Nelson sawed wood with
his gasoline engine for S. A. N
Kramer last Monday.
Joe and Charlie Rexrode have
returned home after spending the
summer in Akron, O.
Clifford Ruckman, who had been
in Pennsylvania for the past two
years, spent few days last week
with his brother, John Ruckman
Kemper Rexrode contemplates
moving to his old home at New
Hampden this fall
J. G. Wiley of Thornwood is hav-
ing stones erected at his sons
grave in Monterey. Sunbeam
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Comrs. Sale of
Valuable Land

BY virtue of authority vested in the
cree entered in the cause of George E.
Swecker. guardian of Imogene Hull ct
al VS.. Mrs. Eliza J. Hull pending in
the circuit cou,t of Highland county,
we will, on
Wednesday, Nov. 2STH, 1917,
at the frort door of the court house of
Highland county offer for sale at pub
lie auction that valuable tract of land
lying four miles south of Monterey on
the Vanderpool road containing T20
acres, more or less, of which Jacob N.
Hull. died seized. This land has on
it two dwelling houses and all neces-
sary outbuildings, has plenty OF water
on it and nearly one half of it is splen-
did grazing land and the balance has
on it very fine timber and is within
about one half mile of school and
church, and will be sold subject to the
dover Of Mrs. Jacob N. Hull upon the
following terms: enough cash on day
of sale to pay the costs of suit and
sale and the balance to be paid IN
three equal annual payments for which
he purchaser will be required to exc
cute his three bonds dated on the day
of sale, bearing il terest from date,
waving the homestead exemption,
falling due in one, two and three
years respectively from date, with
personal security TO be approved by
the commissioners and the title to be
re5Gined as ultimate security until all
the purchase price is paid and con-
vcyance directed By the court.
Andrew L. Jones, c,omrs
Edwin B. Jones, oi1fl :
| hereby certify that the bond re
quired by the above decree has been
executed by the commissioners.
4 w. I'll. Matheny, Clerk
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26

Kelly Field.
San Antonio, Tex.
Dear Billy,
l have been want
ing to write you ever since | g. t
down here, but l was put to work
in the office of the Commanding
Officer the day | landed here and |
have not had moment eff | was
made Asst. Adjutant at Kelly Field
and am getting along fine. We
have wonderful flying field, a
bout 5000 acres. a temporary and
a permanent camp. All live in
wooden buildings except the re-
cruits who arein tents. At present
we have about Is, 900 men in camp
and about 172 officers. So you see
we have plenty to do; and First
Lieutenants are doing the work OF
Captain and Major. We hope to
train about $4,000 men per month
and ship them out as aero squad,
rons; you will see that we all have
plenty to do. Everything is fine
nice place to live, plenty to eat anc
enough work to keep US on the
Jump all the time. | wouldn't
miss it for any thing, but | want t
get Over There and trust that
will be one of the lucky ones wht
are picked for oversee service.
Your friend,
Al " pi,ho,
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Stop, Read and Think.
Are you a Rheumatic?

Do you know that you are eating
things every day that is wrecking your
nervous system and poisoning every
vital organ in, your body? Are your
muscles sore and stiff? Are you lame
and stiff in your back and joints? Are
you having all kinds of neuralgia
pains? Do you get up as tired in the
morning as when you went to bed?.
If SO, you should not neglect to get
MACRO-SAL Rheumatism Remedy at
one and get rid of these serious symp-
toms. With each bottle there is
special diet list for all rheumatic peo-
pie. which is worth many hundreds of
dollars to your. MACRo-SAL is guar
antee6 to give results. If no benefit
received from the medicine after direc-
tions are strictly followed your money
will be cheerfully refunded.
Ask your dealer for Macro-Sal,
ST. 90 postpaid. Dealers supplied by
S. B. Wallace & Co., Marlinton, W.
Va.
For sale by Highland Mercantile
Co., Monterey, Va. adv
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Commissioners Sale of Land

H. Monterey, Va.
Pursuant to decree of the circuit
court OF Highland county, Va, render
ed at the October term, 1917 in the
cause of Pennsylvania Rubber Co. VS..
Rose Ward Kyle and others, we will
on
Tuesday, the 9th of November, 1911
Offer Tor sale at public auction on the
premises that certain property situate
in the town of Monterey, Va, known
as the Kyle Garage property, consist
inc Of valuable lot on the main bus
mess street of said town, on which Is
a commodious building now being
used for garage, with dwelling rooms
and store room. Opposite the hotel.
Terms one-third of the purchase
money cash on the day Of sale the
remainder payable in two instalment
at four and eight months, with interest
from the day of sale, for which the
purchaser will execute his notes with
personal security, and the title will be
retained as ultimate security.
J. NJ. Colaw, ,..-
FL. Fl. Harlow ComrS.
Edwin B Jones J
/, w, H. Matheny, clerk of the cir,
cult court of Highland county, hereb
certify that Edwin B. Jones, has exc
cuted the bond required by the decree
mentioned above.
w. H. Matheny, clerk
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Notice

The Board of Supervisors of
Highland county and W. P. B.
Lockridge are hereby notified not
to trespass on me in building the
road from w. l.. Crummett to the
Southall chapel by throwing rocks
in my fields or putting any thing in
the river mark. They must keep
the rocks and timber above the
painted line. -
st w. B. Wright
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Notice

All persons are hereby notified not
to Hunt, Trespass Upon, Walk, or
Ride through during hunting season
or any other time our lands,
known as the Dinwiddie-Boyer';
lands, located on headwaters of Jack
sons River, and also the two tracts
OF mountain land lying in the Wander
pool gap, known as Jarvis lot No. 45,
and the James B. Campbell lands.
Persons failing to comply with this
request will be prosecuted according
to law. Mrs M L Stephenson
Mrs. J. w. Boyer
4 Boyd Stephenson
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Trespass Notice

All persons are hereby notified
not to hunt on my lands in toe
Crabbottom valley and on Back
Creek during hunting season.
Any one disregarding this notice
will be prosecuted to the full ex-
tent of the law. E. A. Dudley
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
: Honor List
New: Gilbert Mitchell, Head

New: Gilbert Mitchell, Head
waters.
Renewals E j. Maloy, Roy G.
Obaugh, Conrad Ralstnn, Mellow
ell; VIM Swecker, Monterey Rt. ]
Mrs. Ocia Crummett, Marllnton:
Mrs. S. l.. Malcolm, Lexington, LII
Henry Halterman Monterey; J. T
Lunsford, Pompton Lakes. N. }
C C. Hiner, Pittsburg, Pa ; S E
Hickman, Junction City, 0.
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
500 REWARD

This amount will be paid anyone
for the conviction of party or par
ties who broke into C. P. Houli-
han Co.'S Store on the night of Sept
21st at Mustoe, Va.
&c. p. Houlihan 4 Co.
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26
Notice

Those indebted to me are re-
quested to settle at their earliest
convenience with my daughter,
Mrs. Wilson. L
| must close all outstanding &C
counts.
Ats H. h. Jones
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26

FOR SALE-.A good building lot,
fine location, fertile land and situated
in Monterey. Apply at this Office.
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1917-10-26

FOR SALE OR TRADE-A good
1914 five passenger Ford Automobile,
in fine shape: will trade same for stock
or sell for cash. r. L. Whitelaw,
I'm Hightown, Va.