davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
No Butter Egg Milk Cake-No. 70

No Butter-Egg Milk Cake--No. 70
Even if there should Sc a scar
city OF milk. or the universally used
breakfast she'll food, the eeg,
should BE placed at a premium,
still the lovers OF cake need not
worry. because my talk today will
be upon the subject Of cake that
docs not contain any OF these eie-
nents.
While old "Bossy" might deeids
TO refuse to give to the public the
health-giving emnlsion--thc dairy
man. in order to be in style should
cali a strikc--or the feathcred fowl
should suspend supplying the uni
versally known daily starter
still all OF these ingredients can
we'll be eliminated without any
serious effect upon the ultimate
outcome OF the finished cake.
But even aside from the fact OF
existing difficulties in acquiring
milk and eggs. the lack of which
does not lessen its tastincss. this
cake can be classed in the same
realm as its more popular COMPETE
tors.
For those who wiah to try it,
offer the following recipe:
Put two-thirds cup of lard in :
saucepan. Then add two cups of
brown sugar. two cups of water,
two cups of sultana raisins. two
cups OF seeded raisins. one tea
spoonful of salt, two tcaspoonfuls
of powdered cinnamon, one tea
Spoeafui OF powdered cloves one
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
FOR EXCHANGE

EXcHANGE-Thousands Of ar
les change hands daily through
e exchange ads in papers in other
les. If you have something you
MT want. offer 10 trade It for
netting you do want. Somebody
|e may prefer what YOU have and
I. trade will benefit both Tell
lat YOU have TO trade II costs
nv little. See rates above.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
Classified Advertising Section---What 1t Is


ca
i i q IL 1
+ you
lcnga Iu enxpen a in this
interesting and neasy n cJ1 is Y
thead o run rate is
o les
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13

H A Ride Gen Paas Agent
Il Tonge 5upt
VA Gard. Agent, MarttraSurg. WA.
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13

LoRlNG AGENTs-New PROPOSE
IA. agency in each state; So 10
b weekly. Line sells al $3.50.
[incoats $50. Peerless Tailoring
!, Consumers Bids. Chicago.
Y-4Gs
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
TRUSTEES SALE
Of
Val LIABLE RE1L ESTATE

By virtue of the authority vested
in the undersigned Trustee by Ger
tain lee3-of-trust made by p Howard
Barbehonn. ct al. dated the and ia
o. October. 1914 and OF record In
The office Of the Clerk o. the County
Court OF Ee kelev County. West Viz
a ia. in Deed-of-Trust Book No 6
Page liz he wiz offer for sale al
all auction al the front door or
ID Court House in Martinsburs
Wes1 VI gina on
SATURDAY., JANUARY IS, 1917,
Commencing az $50 p. ~.
that certaiu lot OF parcel of real os
tate. lying and being ia Rosemeni
Addition TO the City OF Martiasburg
West Virginia. Known a. lot No l.
OF Flock So. 10 " Pint a" OF said
Addition. said plat being recorded 81
thr office of the Clork Of the County
court OF Berkeley County. West Vtr
einia ia Deed Book No. 19s. Page
80 6 which said lot fronts 40 fee
o. Kentucky avenue. adjoining Loi
No l6. and running back LA feet To
III ALLY being The same prepert,
conveyed To SAID p Howard Barrie
hanu CT al BY Winritred {. Ktmhall.
nd husband dated the 2ad day OF
cteeer 1914 and of record In said
Clocks office in Deed Book No 1871
Page l61
This property is improved by n
TWO STORY DOUBLE FRAME
DWELLING six rooms and bath Il
r} de with all modern improve
TERMS OF sALE--One third OF
fa- purchase money cash n hand oh
day Of sale. the residue in two equal
payments OF six and twelve months
lie deferred payments TO be evideue
d ~ III p omisso Y. negotiable notes
IA purchaser bea ing interest iron
tare aud secured by deed-oftrus
en the property sold
II Il EMMERT, Trustee
u 70 ltwk 4wk Wed
JOHN | PROCTOR. Receiver OF
rhe FIRST National Bank of Aspin
I'D. Il corporation, Plaitin.
Bun Run Orchard Co. a corporation
Defendant
Ia the Circuu Cour Of Berkele
uuuty State Of West Virginia
H. SUI Run Orchard Company
c4rpo alton
ratc notice thar The DISPOSITIONS .
Uhn /. Proctor, and others. will b
ken Al he ONCE OF John l. Proete
Receiver Of the First National ban
II Asp nWan. IN ARpinwall. ia tn /,
county nf Allegheny. State OF Penn
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
TIME TABLES ETC.

- UMBERLAnD VALLEY a a
- TINE TABLE
II eject Sunday Nov PC. 1918
A. - =
sDafit aRcrpf SUNDAY
Daily
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
AUTOMOBILES

or sELE-New 1917 model Ford
Iou 1g car cheap TO quick buyer.
A ~ SHADE deal Garage T-S
AUTCHc8LE-More second band
auroa ara bought and sold through
ads Ia these column han sre sold
ev auto agents II y0a Wa1t 10
.ay Or geu a Used car tell abou, Il
n t4s column See rates above.
=oa s2L= cylinder HIche. 5
p.ssaag.1 curing Tar GOOD soadi
-laG COCO tres p 5 lsslea V-Io
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
q w SNYDER .

ATTORNEY.AT4L Law
PRACTICES 10 County STATE aud Fed
-raf e1urts Special attention g.yea
10 collections. C6nvarf aa Title
R.ark Settlement OF Esfa'es and AZ
Commissioner Of Accounts Settle
uanf Estate Accounts
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13

II II gNMEHI
Ve ~ 5an T. Proefot ReceH
= IF fhr if+f %st sHsl Bank Of A.
1nwaH II L. u wi; wks
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13

FoUN6-Lozt aud found ads ae Toe
a. Igus a suhscr uers To others.
tbe ate the anne a. tor either
al. See rates above
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
F IjlD

FOUND SET Of rosary beads own
sr can pei sams by calling ~ 125
v. KING ST. Y-49
Martinsburg W Va evening journal. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1913-1920, 1917-01-13
MONEY TO LOAN

MONEY TO LOAN wAl quickly fnd
--.=. If gou sayesttse it In these
Columns Cost very little
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
HIGHWAYS ON PACIFIC COAST
Interesting Figures Secured by Cali
fornia Experts on Pull Required
to Move Wagon.

An energetic and influential organ.
izatiOn on the Pacific coast, the Cali
fOrnia State Automobile association,
has carried on some investigations af-
fOrding definite figures of the value Of
good roads. 1t secured the help of Prof.
J. B. Davidson of the University of
California and Austin B. Fletcher,
state highway engineer, in carrying on
Il large number Of tests of the pull re-
Quired to move a standard farm wagon
loaded to make the gross weight G.000
pounds. This wagon was hauled in
some cases by a two-tOn truck and in
other cases by a team of good draft
horses, weighing about 1000 pounds
each.
Tests have shown that a pull of %
to 30 pounds per ton Of gross load was
needed to haul the wagon on unsur-
faced concrete roads. When the CON
crete was surfaced with oil and screen
ings the pull was increased to about 30
pounds. About So pounds were needed
for hauling on watpr-bOund macGdam
and on bituminOuS concrete laid on top
of cement concrete. On good gravel
roads a pull of G5 to 50 pounds was
needed. while on loose gravel the pull
was 263 pounds, the highest record in
any of the tests. About SO pounds
were required for hauling on bitumin-
Gus macadam. On earth roads %
pounds were required for hauling over
Il good surface covered with ! 4 inches
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27

Similarly, the house stands upon the
site of a manor house which was old
when the manor was granted by Ed
mund, Earl Of Lancaster, son of Hen
ry III, to Sir Nicholas de VillierS, in
1910. But it would be difficult to point
to stonework even Of that date. though
probably it exists in the foundations
and the core of some of the walls.
The Hungerford family came into
possession in about 1861. and remained
lords of the manor till 1868. The arch-
tectural features Of the present house
date from rebuilding in 1887. when
the house belonged to the HungerfordS.
Sir Anthony Hungerford, who succeed
ed his father, Sir John, in 1928, was
the builder of the charming gate-hOuSe
Of tie great hall, and certain other
works, many of which have vanished
in later rebUildingS, or have been meta
morphosed into more modern forms.
The estates were purchased by an an
ceStor Of the earl of st. Germans. the
present owner, early in the eighteenth
century.
Down Ampney church, as might bo
expected, has many links with the
lords of the hall, which it SO closely
adjoins. 1t is, in fact, abreast of the
gate-house. Its chief feature is the
beautiful thirteenth century tower and
stone spire. The upper stage of the
tower has its windows designed in Il
sort Of arcade, with moulded arches
and shafts, ana over this a parapet
with block corbels. The stonework,
though Weathcr-Stained and lichcn-
coated, is extraordinarily sharp, and
has preserved the peculiar orange-pink
color natural to ii. A clerestoried
nave and aisles, south porch, TRANSCRIPTS
and chancel, with modern veStry and
organ-chambcr, complete the plan.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
SALIF TAKEN FROM TURKS
Small Port on Arabian Red Sea Coast
Has Important Salt
Works.

Salif. which has lately been taken
from the Turks by ships of the British
East Indies squadron, is a small port
on the Arabian Red Sea coast situated
about POO miles north of Perrin. Its
export trade was salt obtained from
mines in the interior. 1t was taken
with the loss of one man on the British
side. Nincty-fOur prisoners, two noun
tain battery guns and three machine
guns, with stores, harbor plant and
baggage camelS, fell into the hands Of
the British. Salif was protected for.
merly by the Turkish fort and garrison
Of the island of Kameran, which lie.
opposite and within Il couple of miles
Of the promOntory on which Salt
stands. This island was annexed by
the British resident and general officer
commanding at Alden in June, 1915, I'M
dor the following circumstances
From the outbreak of war. two naval
patrols watched the Red Sea coast of
Arabia, maintaining blockade, one.
the northern patrol based on SueZ,
working from that port to Jidda. the
other, the southern patrol based on
Alden and working from that port to
Iidda. 1t was found that Arab dhows
flying a neutral flag were carrying
supplies of food for the use of the
Turkish garrisons to Loheia and
lIodeida as well as TO Salif; the Ger
man Loheia and Hodeida are situated
respectively about 80 miles north and
south Of Salif. In order to put stop
to this traffic and maintain a more
effective blockade the British resident
1T Alden, under whose orders the south.
orn patrol acted, strongly advocated
the selling Of the Kameran island as
4 much more central and effective base
10 work from than Alden. which is on
the south coast of Arabia about 13C
miles due east of Perrin, or $50 miles
by sea from Kameran. The British
government sanctioned the undertake
ing, and on June 7, 1917. 4 small force
of artillery and infantry, under the
command of the general officer com.
handing, sailed from Alden for
Kameran, occupying or route and gar.
riSoning the Turkish island of Great
Hanish and Zukur
The expedition reached Kameran in
the early morning of June Q, taking
the Turkish garrison completely by
surprise, so much so that the island
was occupied without nay bloodShed
The salt works at Salif, owned by
Sir John jackson, were seized by the
Turks on the outbreak of war and the
European employees were made pris
oners. Several efforts We're made to
obtain the release of these prisoners
A summons to surrender them having
been refused the port of Salif was
bombarded by the naval squadron and
the fort destroyed, but the Turkish
garrison bolted with their prisoners
into the interior whittier pursuit was
prohibited.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
LARGEST RECORD For MILK
Cow High in Flesh at calving Time
Gives Much Richer MIX for Long
Period Than When Thin.

Missouri investigators have shown
that a COW high in flesh at calving
time gives very much richer milk for
some time than would be the case
We're she thin. This knowledge is
now made use of by every breeder Of
dairy cattle who desires to make the
largest possible record for milk and
butter fat production.
Another interesting discovery is that
when COW is underfed that tempo
rarily she gives richer milk rather
than thinner as might be expected.
This is of great Importance in connec-
ton with making tests of cows and
failure to understand this effect has
resulted in wrong conclusions from
many experiments conducted with
cows in the past.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
INA In0NIT
I'LL THE ny
lDSAlu&
COWS NEED SOME MINERALS
Animals Unable to Utilize Sufficient
Amount From Ordinary Ration to
Support Body.

1t has been definitely proved that
cows which produce a heavy flow of
milk ere not able to utilize sufficient
mineral matter from the ordinary ra-
ton to maintain the proper quantity
of minerals in the body; in other
words. more of these mineral ele-
ments are given off than the COW can
obt' n from the ration, and the body
of the COW is robbed of mineral ele-
ments to supply the deficiency.
In addition to an ordinary ration,
one ounce of common salt per COW
daily is sufficient to maintain the
proper quantity of sodium and chic
rine i'll a COW producing 40 pounds of
milk daily. An ordinary mixed ration
supplies sufficient potassium for every
need of high-producing COW. The
element calcium or lime appears to be
deficient in ali cows except those with
a very low milk production.
The deficiency of minerals in the
ration had no apparent effect on the
amount or composition of the milk.
This fact proves that the deficiency
is overcome, as far as possible, by
mineral elements taken from the body
of the COW. While the nitrogen COM
pounds from alfalfa hay were slightly
more digeStible than those from clover
hay, the nitrogen from clover was
equally as valuable, because it was
more completely utilized than the al
falfa nitrogen. The quantities of nj
trogen utilized from clover and alfalfa
wore lherofnre nrnctically the same.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
ROADS INDEX OF CHARACTER
Determine Importance of Country
Limiting or Aiding Its Advance
Should Be Built

The roads are an index of the char
acter Of any country determining its
Importance and limiting or aiding its
advance. A country that isn't worth
good road isn't worth what its land
sells for and soon won't be worth liv-
ing in. No community that has ever
improved its roads, has ever regretted
1t, for road improvement is good in
veStment for any community. Since
the roads are for all the people, they
should be built by all the people-with
state and federal aid.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
WINTER ATTENTION TO RAMS
If Expected to &c Kept in Good, Vigor-
Gus Condition He Must Be Given
Some Grain.

During the summer months, when
The ram is allowed to run on pasture,
he does not need grain; but in the
winter if you expect to keep him in
good. vigorous condition, he must be
supplied with grain at least month
before the breeding season.
4 mixture Of two parts oats and
good results in some of the larger
aocks of the West. This ration does
not produce fat, but does keep up the
vigor Of the ram.
1t is impossible to suggest the ex-
act amount TO be fed, for this can only
be determined by watching the animal
ana studying his conditions.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
PREVENTING RuNTS IN FALL
Problem Confronts Every Producer of
Fork-Scrappers Should Be
With Big Pigs.

Preventing runts in fall filters of
pigs is a problem that confronts every
producer of pork. Establishing pens
for pigs of the same size, not more
than twenty to the pen, is necessary.
Pronounced scrappers should be
penned with larger pigs. 1t is also de-
Sirable that all the pigs should be eat
ing well at weaving time. Grain, one
pounds of middings TO ten pounds of
milk placed in u trough easily reached,
viii teach them to eat naturally. More
grain is added until the weaving time
ration is one pound middlings to three
pounds milk. At two weeks after
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
SANITARY HOUSES FOR HOGS
Animals viii Respond Very Quickly to
Clean ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Harbor Vermin.
CBy K. J. T. EKBLAW, University OF
IllinoisD

CBy K. J. T. EKBLAW, University OF
IllinoisD
Though the character usually as
cribed to swine is one which gives lit
tie or no consideration to cleanliness,
still the pig is an animal which will
respond very quickly, indeed, to clean
surroundings. The building should
be 50 built that its construction will
permit of cleaning and thorough dis
injecting. This means smooth walls
and floors, for if crevices exist they
are only harbors for dirt and vermin.
On account of the anatomical con-
stru ctiOn Of the pig, his breathing, eat
ing and drinking is done close to the
ground. and close to a thousand
sources of infection. This makes it
all the more necessary that his living
quarters be cleaned as often and as
thoroughly as possible.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27

nary dirt road with dust inches deep
in places, and 21S pounds over a
muddy earth road
The significance of these figures lies
in the fact that on a good earth roaG
it is necessary to exert three times
the pull that is required on a con
crete road, and nearly twice the pull
required on a macadam road. Fur.
thermOre, when the earth road be-
comes muddy, a condition which does
not affect traffic on good pavements.
the pull is more than doubled.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27

he will be good animal, his pedigree
should be investigated. Many small
dairymen buy aged bulls so they can
judge the production of his offspring.
If good purebred cows cannot be had,
use the best grade cows Obtainable. 1t
may be said that for production pur-
poses, if good purebred bulls are used
on good cows, the fourth generation
will be equal to purebreds as far as
production is concerned.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
! I'VE.
- - ~ 90
- j WIN
CHEAPER BEEF FROM SILAGE
3uccessfuI Experiment Conducted at
South Dakota Station by
Director Wilson.

A load of steers was recently mar
Scted in Chicago by the South Dakota
experiment station which had been fed
)nly corn silage during u period of five
months, and brought as killers within
$50 rs much per hundred as the best
steers sold. The steers were on the
road without any feed in the car for
% hours and shrunk only 40 pounds
Ger head on a rainy day. The average
Eain per head during the 14S-day feed
'ng period was two pounds. These
steers consumed 81 tons of silage and
made a gain of 1921 pounds, or an ay-
aragc of 29G pounds each.
This successful experiment was per-
formed under the direction of James
w. Wilson, professor of animal huS-
bandry and director of the experiment
station, and eXplodes the theory that
corn silage should be fed Sparin@ly and
only as part of a ration for dairy cows.
'What wonderful saving it would be
for this country" says Director VIII
son, "if all yearllng steers had made
an average gain last winter of two
pounds per head, or little more than
the same-aged steer usually makes on
grass.
The corn plant when cured in its
own juices seems to be an excellent
feed to produce gain-nOthing better
when we consider cost. And when we
consider the hundreds of acres where
only part Of the crop is harvested
the ears-and the stalks and leaves
and husks allowed to waste, we are
not very near the maximum stage Of
productions"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
MOTOR TRAFFIC is GREATER
Significant Feature Of Road Develop
ment Is Construction Of Bet
ter Surfaces.

a most significant feature OF road
development is the construction Of bet
ter surfaces as a result of automobile
traffic, for it is estimated that there
are approximately 100000 autos in
use on the roads Of the country, or one
car for every mile Of road. The mo-
tor traffic is greater than traffic of all
kinds l. years ago.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
CLEAN cow STABLES NEEDED
Good Milk, Free From Offensive
Odors, Cannot Be Secured Under
Unsanitary Conditions.

The dairyman cannot get good milk,
free from odors and fit to sell on the
city market, when his stables are kept
in an unsanitary condition. When the
manure is left to pack under the cows
feet, mold and rot, the odor is so
strong that it will contaminate the
milk even while it is being drawn
from the COW.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
FIRM FOUNDATION FOR DAIRY
No Amount of Feed viii Make Profit
able Cow Out of One That Does
Not Have Milk Tendency.

Build your dairy breed on a firm
foundation. No amount of feed will
make a profitable COW out of one that
does not inherit a strong tendency to
give milk. One must, therefore, use
care in selecting the foundation stock
for the herd. The bull should be pure
bred with Il line of ancestors which
show production. Because one animal
is purebred is not.a guarantee that
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
COOK FEEDS FOR DAIRY COWS
No Advantage in Practice, Except
That Some Unpaatabe Food
May Be Consumed.

There is no advantage in cooking or
steaming feeds for dairy cows. Some
unpalat0ble feeds may be consumed in
larger quantities if cooked, but cook
ing does not ordinarily add much to
the palatability of grains and may
even decrease their digestibility.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
Wise Old Man.

sage b. g wisdom" said Arthur ].
Balfour at Il Washington luncheon.
1--WE have been in the war three
years longer than you.
'PerhapS you have heard the story
Of the septuagenarian who courted
the dancing girl.
My dear child he said. 4 love you,
and l will prove my love by deeds, not
words
$50 saying, he handed her a wallet
Glled with oflicial-Iooking documents,
and they lived happily ever after Age
brings wisdom"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
The Explaincr.
XplAlning

"Your friend is always explaining
something"
Yes" replied Senator Sorghum
"There's just enc thing he never can
explain, and that is why he has to put
In 50 much time making explanations"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
Real Strateny.

Cook got the children interested in
war game this morning. She sug-
gested they should play they were In
battle, and shell the enemies"
"Who were the enemies?"
"The peas"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27

That road-buildilg along permanent
lines should be prosecuted as a part
Of our national war program was
the determination of the chamber of
commerce Of the United States, at its
meeting held at Atlantic City, N j.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27

weaving they should be eating about
five pounds for each hundred of live
weight, when, If pasture is good, no
further increase is necessary. The
animals should be kept free from lice
and worms. If this practice is followed
few or no runts will occur.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
Roads Expand in Winter.

Concrete roads expand most in win
ter and contract most in summer, ac-
cording to the United States bureau
of standards, because of increases or
decreases in the moisture they con-
tain.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27
Qualified.

DO You think this man you have
recommended will make good police
MANI"
well. I've always found him good
at a pinch
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1917-12-27

Il don't believe there over was Il per-
cect man."
adam would have been perfect. If
Eve had only been made first"
''What do you mean?"
'Well, then she could have bossed
the jC~ of making Adam"