davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
URGES Efficiency
IN ALL WAR WORK
Mrs. Court F. Wood, District Feder-
alton Chief, Addresses Y. W. c. A.

1--WE should each work with the
idea Of ultimate success, not personal
success, but the success Of our work. I"
This was the keynote Of Mrs. Court
F. Woods address on Women and
War Times" at the Y. W. C. A. yes
terday evening. Mrs. Wood Is presi-
dent of the District Federation Of
Woman's Clubs.
TT is not the work you do, but how
You do it. that counts" Mrs. Wood
declared. 'If you are the humblest
cog in the office machinery. the eff
cient performance of your task makes
your position worth while"
After a solo by Mrs. C. D. Johnson,
tea and other refreshments were
served. The Y. W. c. A. is holding a
special get together" and entertain
ment hour every evening between $50
and o'clock. Short talks by men
and women Of note, vocal or instru-
mental music. and story telling by
professional entertainers are varying
features. Young women who recent
ly have come to. this city to fill gov
ernment or other positions are espe-
cially invited. A social secretary is in
attendance during the day and even
ing to receive newcomers and intro
duce them to desirable acquaintance.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
Report on Race Riot
To Go to President

East st. Louis. ILL.,, Nov. ia tran
script of the evidence taken at the
Congressional inquiry into the East
st. Louis race riots will be given to
the Department of Justice, 1t was an
nounced by Representative johnson.
chairman Of the investigating COM
mittee.
Representative Johnson also said he
would inform President Wilson of
conditions in East St Louis, to make
certain there would BE no temporizing
with the situation.
E. E. Clark, justice Of the peace,
whom the committee voted to cite for
contempt because of an alleged threat
against a witness before the commit
tee, has apologized and the vote for
his citation has been rescinded.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
N. Y. Food Administrator
Not to Resign, Report

All idea that John Mitchell would re-
sign as head of the New York State
Food Administration was scoffed at
yesterday by the Federal Food Ad-
ministration. 1t was said, In fact, that
reports Of dissatisfaction on the part
Of Mr.. Mitchell are erroneous.
"A scheme Is now being planned
whereby there will be complete CO.
ordination" said a Federal official,
between. Mr.. Mitchell. Arthur Will
liams. the New York City Federal
Food Administrator, and the Federal
Food Administrator yet to be ap-
pointed for Upper New York State.
1t is a harmonious scheme. The de-
tails will be announced shortly"
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
200 SERVICE MEN >
BIDDEN TO DINNER

Following their usual custom of
asking soldiers, sailors and marines
who attend Sunday morning services
at the Eighth Street Temple to din
ner at the exclusion of the service,
members Of the congregation yester-
day entertained more than 200 of
Uncle Sans boys.
The attendance Of service. men at
these services is large each Sunday,
The usual Saturday night dance
given by the Y. NJ. H. A. for the
soldiers viii be. held next Saturday
in sElks' Hall. and will be on a larger
scale than these affairs have hitherto
been. =
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
Finds Hoard Of Honey
As Sugar Gives Out

Cold Spring, N. Y, Nov. 1s.-Arthur
Hoag, of Milan, Duchess County, by
peculiar coincidence found SIXTY
pounds of honey bees had boarded up
in the partition of his house just as
the village sugar supply ran out Mr..
Hoag says he is not concerned just
now about the scarcity of high price
of sweetening products.
Last june a swarm Of bees got into
a hole in the side of Mr.. Hoag's house
and nested there until now.
Rae Hoag, his son. decided to in
vestigate, and ripped out some boards.
He routed the bees and seized the
store Of honey, but the bees counter
attacked" and young Hoag is exhibit
ing numerous wounds inflicted by
their stingers.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
THE TOWN cRIER.

Robert r. wilder, secretary of
the international committee on Y.
N. C. A. work win speak this aft
ernoon at $3.50 o'clock at the
Twelfth Street Branch Of the Y. N.
C. A -.-s
with the view Of enlIstinE In the
food pledge card campaign, and the
safety FIRST campaign, the West
End Citizens' Association, will hold
a special meeting tonight at s
o'clock at the Kidder Hall, s22
Twentieth street northwest
Officers for the ensuing year win
be elected at a meeting Of the
Georgetown Citizens Association al
Potomac Bank Hall, this evening at
s O'Clock.
John Poole, president Of. the Fed
eraI National Bank and past presi-
dent of the Washington Chapter OF
the American Institute OF Banking,
will address the initial meeting OF
the elementary class in banking this
evening at 8 o'clock, at the rooms
of the chapter. 1914 F street north
west.
The Chemical Society Of Washing
ton will hold a meeting tonight at
8 o'clock at the Cosmos Club, Mad
ison place and H street northwest.
The regular meeting Of the Cen
trail Citizens Association will be
held at the North Capitol Savings
Bank at o'clock this evening.
There will be n drill by the MEM
bers Of the Home Defense League of
the Fourth precinct. tonight at
p. m. These drills are held on the
first and third Mondays Of each
month.
The November meeting Of the
Monday Evening Club will be held
today at s p. m, in the Auditorium
OF the Y. N. c. A Judge Julian w.
Mack, formerly of the Juvenile
Court of Chicago. and Miss Julia
C. Lathrop. OF the ChiIdren's Bu-
reau, will address the club.
The regular monthly meeting of
the East Washington Citizens As
sociation will be held at S14 Penn
sylvania southeast today at s p. m.
"The Influence of German Litera-
ture on the Character and Ideals
is to be the subject of an address
by Mrs. Kate Waller Barrett at a
meeting OF the Langdon Home and
School Association this evening at
o'clock at the Langdon School. A
musical program is to De given.
District CommissIOner w. Gwynn
Gardiner will be a guest Of the Ia
koma Park Citizens Association at
the meeting tonight in the Takoma
Public Library.
Mrs. Herbert c. Hoover will ad-
dress the Federation OF Women's
Clubs on Food Conservation" in
the board room Of the District
Building this afternoon at 2 o'clock.
Mrs. Court F. Wood, president of
the organization, will preside.
Miss Julia c. Lathrop, chief Of the
Children's Bureau. will speak this
afternoon at o'clock in the lecture
hall Of the Public Library in con-
nection with the educational exhibit
on food conservation maintained by
the conservation section of the
Twentieth Century Club.
Clarence r. Wilson. food admInIs-
traitor OF the District Of Columbia,
and Mr.. Clarence A. Aspinwall. for
the Fuel Administrator of the Dis
trict OF Columbia, will speak before
Bethel Literary in the Metropolitan
A NJ E. Church tomorrow evening,
November 20. at o'clock
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
ST. ANTHONY'S HALL
TO OPEN TONIGHT

Catholic leaders under the direction
Of Rev. Thomas D. Williams, rector
OF st. Anthony's Church, yesterday
finished plans for the opening of the
New st. Anthony's Hall at .Brookland
tonight. The lower part Of the build
ing has been converted into a fair
room, and a fair will be conducted
during the week.
The District Knights Of Columbus
and the Holy Name societies will take
part in the events and a different
program of entertainment has been
arranged for each evening. Amateur
talent win furnish a minstrel per-.
formance and a reproduction of a
country circus.
The new structure is the first In
the diocese to be built. The project
was carried forward by Father Will
Jams, : =. '7.'''
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
DEATH RECORD.
WHITE.

WHITE.
Elizabeth N. Davis. "a yra, Washington Home
Tor Incurables.
Mary c. Merchant, % yrs.. lol2 18th st. NV.
Horace Whalen, Is yrs.. G. Univ. Hosp.
Manuel Cafritz, IT.. loo6 9Th It. NV.
Catherine d. Moran. "a yrI, lsz 18th ct. NV.
Patrick J. Malooey, 20 yrs, st. Elix. Hosp.
James White, u yrs.. Providence Hospital.
Joseph Hantzmon. 76 yn., Blue Plains, d. O.
George N. Walls, 90 yrs., 10 sth st Sc,
Samuel Peake, yrs.. Childrens Hosp
Maude v. ESin. yrs.. 5iOe Ill. ave. NV.
Leonard B. Cook. 70 yrA, ss5 Nd. ave. ~.
Jean Theis, q yrs., Fansboro Apts.
Mary Z. Williams. 81 yrs., 1917 sth It. NV.
Esther Uaridge, II yrs, tuberculosis Hosp.
COLORED.
Ernest Cant, Il yrs, Ii0 a. %.
Frederick Bolden, . yrs., Casualty Hospital.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
MAY EMPLOY MOTORS
TO Aid RAILROADS
Transport Committee Also Considers
Use of Horse-Drawn Vehicles. I.

Motor trucks and horse-draw-a
wagons for short freight hauls 10
tighten the pressure on the railroads :
are being considered by the Council OF
National Defense. The newly organ
lied Highways Transport Committee
has taken up the subject, il was an
nounced yesterday, and will make i'm
mediate recommendations. The mem
bers OF the committee are Roy d. Cha
pin. president Hudson Motor Com
pany. chairman: Logan Waller Pas.
director OF the Once OF Public Roads.
Department OF Agriculture; Henry g.
Shirley, chief engineer, Maryland
State Roads Commission, and George
II. Pride, president OF the Heavy
Haulage Company, Of New York.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
BALTIMORE FIRE HERO DIES.

New York, Nov. 1s.-John P. Howe,
retired battalion chief Of the New
York Fire Department, died today OF
an attack Of pneumonia. 1t was Howe
who in 1901 led the local fire company
which was called to Baltimore and
checked the great fire there. He was
a native New Yorker and had been
decorated eleven times for bravery.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
COMPARES SUNDAY TO ELIJAH

Classifying Elijah. the prophet. as
the Billy Sund-y Of the Bible. Rev.
Howard 1. Stewart. pastor Of the
Second Baptist Church. Fourth street
and Virginia avenue southeast, yes
terday morning preached a sermon
praising the efforts OF the noted
evangelist and predicting 8 most sue
cessful campaign when he reaches
this city January 6 next.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
BIRTHS REPORTED.
WHITE.

WHITE.
Edward and Rosa Z White, girl.
Henry o. and Alice G. Thompson. girl.
Jesse A. and Esther N. Thomas, giri.
William Warren and Ellen T. Taltarull, boy
Lewis and Edith johnson, girl.
John B. and Miriam A. NJ. Cady, boy.
George and May Bryan, boy.
Nathan y. and Lena Beall. boy.
COLORED,
James and Elsie Neal, girl
James Vt. and Mary Nickens. boy.
Alexander and Bessie Manning, girl
Louis A. and Matte Durrett, girl.
George h. and Lille B. Brown, girl.
Jesse J. and Sarah J. Arts. boy.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
AGENTS
PREPARE TO FIX
PRIGESoF FOOD
State Administrators to An
ticipate Possible Action by
Congress on High Costs.

This week the big drive begins for
the reduction Of food prices over the
nation.
State food administrators. returning
home from their conference here with
Mr.. Hoover last week. are % name
committees Of producers, Wholesalers.
retailers and consumers for each OF
ths-principal food products, and these
committees will assemble at once and
determine upon fair prices
me state administrators win fhen
enforce these fixed prices. an OF
which they confidently expect win be
below the present prices in their Do
main.
All Preeedents Upset.
The undertaking is one OF the most
revolutionary ever attempted in this
country. In effect II goes into every
home in the nation, and win mean
something directly 70 every home
provider every day In the year. 1t
is by all odds the most important
move taken during the war. More
over 1t threatens. IL it proves helpful,
u live long after the wsF is over.
Mr. Hoover and his aids here, to-
gether with the thirty-odd State ad-
ministrators who conferred with
them. are confident that this step
VIII prove efficacious. They are going
into 1t with that feeling, and by Sc
lecting good committees to aid them
In the price-fixing drive hope 70 at
tain immediate results.
This drive occurs just on the verge
OF the assembly OF Congress, and
therefore anticipates any action the
lawmakers might have projected TO
alleviate conditions. II Is said that
many members, during their home
visit. have been impressed time ana
again with the fact that since the
passage Of the food control bill price,
have steadily risen, and that instead
OF decreasing the cost of living the
measure seemed to have brought
about an increase.
Persuaded 20 Plan.
This they have been compeued "a
admit, and while no clear plan for
bringing about a change had been
proposed, 1t was known at the CapitoI
that many members felt Il would be
necessary. among the first things
done at the regular session, to en-
deavor TO fix prices for all food prod
ucts by specific enactment.
Needless TO say, the big drive will
De closely watched by Congress. Their
home folks are so intensely intersst-
ed in it, and affected by st, that thew
are giving their Representatives Uttl.
rest-and will not do so until. prices
have actually been reduced.
The members know this, and that
Is why they are anxious TO see some
thing accomplished as soon as pos
sible.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
LOCAL MENTION.

our sssnss Hour TAitf .issSs scss, cs,
cans baking powder. 12c; our best
tea, i5ec; Wonder coffee, zoe: Star
cocoa. Csc: mammoth herring, for
2Sci p. 2. salt, Sc: Knox gelatine,
lSc; cocoanuts, SC and 10c; 13 ozs.
lSc; salmon, tic. 412 Fourth ST.
9: =. and all the ]. T. D, Pyles
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
FERGUSON BILLS OUASHED.

Austin, Tex, Nov. B.-Indictments
IN seven cases against James q. Fer
guson, formerly governor, > charging
misapplication Of public funds, were
quashed by District Judge Hamilton.
Dismissal was refused. in. two other
cases, charging embezzlement and di-
version Of a special fund.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
LOCAL TEMPERATURES.

Midnight, .; . a. m. S: "a. m. IS; g. N.
S; q m, 81; 10 g. m, Is; Il noon, 81; 2
p. m. s; p. m. %; .. m. s.: p. m.
So; 10 p. m, 50. Highest. 70; lowest, "a. Rela-
tive humidity-s q. m, 81; .. m. IS; p m.
50. Rainfall Is p. m to . p. nj. O. Hour Of
Sunshine, So Per cent Of possible sunshine. So.
Departures Accumulated deficiency Of tenn
pereature since January /, 1911, u.s. deficiency
Of temperature since November /, 1911, d; ac-
cumulated deficiency Of precipitation since
January /. 1911. -2G; deficiency Of precirtta-
ton since November ]. 1917, -l-5.
Temperature same date last yesr-Highest,
rs; lowest, q
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
Autos Crash; Three Women Hurt.

Easton. Pa, Nov. 1&-Mrs. George
Castor, Mrs. John Brachma and Mrs.
Chester West, of Easton, were injured
when an automobile in which they
were riding was struck by one driven
by @. Zboyovsky, Of South Bethle-
hem. Mrs. CASTOR is In a hospital
here. The other women were taken
home. o." ~.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
WEATHER CONDITIONS.

District Of Columbia and Maryland: Fair and
much colder Monday; Tuesday fair; moderate
west and northwest winds. becoming variable
Tuesday.
virginia: Fair and colder Monday; Tuesday
fair: moderate west to northwest winds BE-
coming variable Tuesday.
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
OF DRAFT swINDLEs.

Boston. Mass. Nov. IS.-Plaeards
warning drafted men against persons
who ofrer to obtain their exemption
for pay have Seen sent out by the
Massachusetts, Bureau of Immigra-
ton The placards were printed in
six languages, with the caption: SOL
diers and Sailors. Beware Swindlers. %
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19
Always with Us.

Speaking of enemies within, there Is
the great American appetite.-Brook-
lyn Eagle -
The Washington herald., 1917-11-19

As they say in Canada, millions bear
arms. but only the kilties bare legs
Chicago Tribune = .'s = --. : ..--
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Elko O173l

Elko 01731
Department OF the Interior. U. s,
Land Office at Elko, Nevada, October
20, 1917.
Notice is hereby given that
CHARLES B. HALSEY, OF North
Fork, Elko County, Nevada. who, on
October 20. 1914, made Desert Land
Application No. 01731 for SEX sen
Sec. Z; Eh NEA Sec. Is: SWA
NWA, Sec. II, Township 40 North
Range 81 East, Mt. Diablo Base and
Meridian. has filed notice OF intention
to make final proof, to establish claim
to the land above described, before
the register and receiver OF the u. s
Land Office at Elko. Nevada, on the
23rd day OF November, 1917.
Claimant names as witnesses
Archie R. Clayton. of North Fork, Ne
vada; William NJ. Chase, OF Nortl
Fork, Nevada; Charles A. Clayton. o
North Fork, Nevada; Albert w. Clay
ton, Of North Fork, Nevada.
JOHN E. ROBBINS. Register.
First publication Oct. %, 1917.
Last publication Nov. %, 1917.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09
BARTH IRON MINES ARE
TO BE RE0PENEO

The American Smelling & Refining
company Is reopening the Barth iron
mines at Barth, near Palisade. These
mines have produced over 100000
tons Of iron and thousands of tons lie
ready for extraction. The material Is
used to Ak the company's lead fur.
naces in Utah.
The company has a well organized
working plan and actual work began
few days ago when the pumps were
lowered. It will probably require three
weeks to unwater the shaft and pit
J. C. Brumblay. Nevada representa-
tive of the United States Smelling
company. recently paid visit to tn.
mines and states that the Onondaga
Silver Mines company has been re
organized and sinking to depth is tc
be started Immediately at Barth.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

O31Ss
Elko, Nevada Land Office, October
8. 1917.
Notice is hereby given that PETER
S. INDART, OF Whiterock, County of
Elko. State of Nevada, has filed in
this Office his application to enter, IN
der the provisions OF Sections 1906.
1907 Revised Statutes of United States
the following described land, viz:
North Half of Northeast Quarter
(Nh NED OF Section Sixteen QG),
Township Forty-fve (45) North Range
Fifty (50) East NJ. d. b. & NJ. con
tanning Eighty (SO) acres within the
Eiko Nevada land district.
Any ard all persons claiming ad
yersely the lands described, or de
string TO object because OF the min
eIal character OF land land, or fol
any other reason, to the disposal &c
applicant, should file their afIldavits
of protest in this office. on or before
the 10Th day of November, 1917.
JOHN E. ROBBINS, Register
First publication Oct. 16. 1917.
Last publication Nov. 10. 1917.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
O1613

01613
Department OF the Interior, u. 8.
Land ONCE at Elko, Nevada, October
81. 1917.
Notice is hereby given that NIKE
KORIOJIANAKES, of Halleck, Neva.
da. who. on August 4. 1914. made
homestead application No. O16I3, for
the Ma NEh; NEA NwA and
SWh NEA Of Section 81. Township
35 North. Range So East, Mount Dia.
bio Meridian, has filed notice of In.
tention to make final three year proof,
to establish claim to the land above
described, before the register and re,
ceiver OF this office. on the seventh
day OF December, 1917.
Claimant names as witnesses: Os
car ]. Streeter. of Elko. Nevada; Paul
c. Winter, Of Lamoille. Nevada; Mer
rift M. Rockwell, OF Lamoille, Ne
vada; Mike Antioch, OF Halleck, Neya
da.
JOHN e. ROBBINS, Register.
First publication Oct. 80, 1917.
Last publication Nov. 80, 1917.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
01758

01758
Department OF the Interior, u. S.
Land ONCE, at Elko, Nevada, October
81, 1917.
Notice is hereby given that paul.
C. WINTER, of Lamoille, Nevada,
who. on November 2. 1914, made home.
stead application No. 0175S, for the
M SEA- Of Section 16. Township 81
North. Range So East, Mount Diablo
Meridian. has filed notice OF intention
to make final three year proof, to es
tablish claim to the land above de
scribed, before the register and re
ceiyer OF this office, on the seventh
day OF December 1917.
Claimant names at witnesses: Mike
Koriojanakes, Of Halleck, Nevada;
Lee Hogan, of HalleGs, Nevada; Os
car ]. Streeter, Of Elko, Nevada; Mer
rift NJ. Rockwell, OF Lamoille, Nevada
JOHN e. ROBBINS, Register.
First publication Oct. 30, 1917.
Last publication Nov. 80, 1917.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
O3213

03213
Elko. Nevada Land once, Novem.
Der 2. 1917.
Notice is hereby given that
CHARLES B. HENDERSON, OF Elko
County Of Elko, State OF Nevada, has
filed in this office his application to
enter, under the provisions OF Sec
lions 2306-2307. Revised Statutes oil
the United States, the following de
scribed land, viz:
The Southeast Quarter OF the
Northeast Quarter (SEA NED OF
Section Twenty.three $3.50, Township
Forty-three (43) NJ. Range Fifty (5O)
East, NJ. d. Meridian. containing Forty
(40) acres.
Any and all persons claiming ad
versely the lands described. or desir
ing to object because OF the mineral
character Of the land, or for any other
reason, to the disposal to applicant
hould file their affldavits of protest In
this office, on or before the 10th day
OF December. 1917.
JOHN E. ROBBINS, Register.
First publication Nov. 5. 1917.
Last publication Dec. 10, 1917.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

O51S9
Elko. Nevada Land Office, October
s. J517.
Notice is hereby given that PETER
s. INDART, of Whiterock, County Of
Elko. State OF Nevada. has filed
in this Office his application to enter,
under the provisions of Sections 1906
1907 Revised Statutes OF United States
the following described land, viz:
Lots Two (2) and Three (S) and
the Southeast Quartes Of Northwest
Quarter (SEh NWA). of Section
Eighteen Q8, Township Forty-five
(45) North Range Fifty 500 East NJ
d. B. & NJ, containing 1864 acres
within the Elko, Nevada Land Dis
trict.
Any and all persons claiming ad
versely the 1ands described, or de
string to object because OF the mineral
character of the land. or for any other
reason, to the disposal to applicant
should file their affldavits of protest in
this Office, on or before the 18th day
OF November, 1917.
JOHN Z. ROBBINS, Register.
First publication Oct. 16, 1917.
Last publication Nov. 10. 1917.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

U01O0
Elko, Nevada Land Office, October 4,
1917.
Notice is hereby given that PETER
S. INDART, OF Whiterock. County oil
Elko. State of Nevada, has filed in
this Office his application to enter
under the provisions of Sections 1906
2307 Revised Statutes of United States
the following described land, viz:
The Southeast Quarter OF tie
Southeast Quarter (SEA of SEI) o!
Section Nine (9), Township Forty
five (45) North Range Fifty (5O) East
Mount Diablo Base and Meridian, con
tanning 30 acres, within the Elko
Nevada Land District.
Any and all persons claiming ad
versely the lands described. or de
string to object because of the min
eral character OF the land, or for any
other reason, to the disposal to appli
cant, should file their afiidavits of pro
test in this office. on or before tn,
10th day of November, 1917.
JOHN E. ROBBINS, Register.
First publication Oct. 16, 1917.
Last publication Nov. 10. 1917.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-11-09

made homestead application No. 015.s.
for the WI SEA and EN- SWh OF
Section %. Township IS North. Range
IS East. Mount Diablo Meridian. has
nled notice Of intention to make lnal
three year proof. to establish claim to
the land above described. before the
register and receiver OF this oflcc. OF
the seventh day OF December. 1917.
Claimant names as witnesses: Os
car J. Streeter. Of Elko. Nevada; Mike
Koriojianakes. OF Halleck. Nevada;
Paul c. Winter, OF Lamoille, Nevada;
Merritt NJ. Rockwell. OF Lamoille. Ne
vada.
JOHN E. ROBBINS. Register.
First publication Oct. 80. 1917.
Last publication Nov. 80. 1917.