Mexico Missouri message., 1917-08-23
STORE the POTATO
ARRANGEMENTS FOR coNsERE
ING THE couNTRYs SUPPLY.
Government Officials Tell Of the Fa
ellities That Have Been Provided
Complete Plan Of Action
Has Been Mapped Out.

Neutrality-suspicious. of conserving
the nations potato supply in the most
effective manner have been worked
out by food administration officials.
They have issued the following state
ment:
Unusual facilities for financing stor-
age are offered American potato grow
ers as q result of war conditions. The
federal reserve system is at their dis
posal, and farmers who store their 1917
potato crop in approved local ware
houses, may obtain, upon their storage
receipts, 90-day loans from member
banks of the reserve system at a rate
not to exceed 9 per cent. Mr.. Lou d.
Sweet, potato expert with the food adj
ministratiOh, was instrumental in
bringing this matter to the reserve
boards attention.
New England growers have started
q movement to take advantage Of this
ruling to help them solve their market
ing problem. The prospect which the
growers of this group of states face
is that of handling 100000 bushels
Of potatoes-one-tenth Of the entire
United States crop-without causing
an overstocked market and the result
ing loss of all profit on the crop.
The growers communicated with 10
cal authorities in their respective
states, who In turn laid the situation
before the food administration. A con-
ference between the growers, local au-
thorities and experts from the food
administration was held recently at
Boston, Mass. A plan of action was
mapped out at this meeting which In
cludes the following:
1. Marketing of only one-third of the
crop at harvest time; another third In
80 days, or placing in storage and later
distributed as demand affords oppOr.
tunity; the remaining third to be
stored by the grower and marketed
/ throughout the year.
2. All potatoes to be graded with
care, taking out culls, cuts, cracks and
any that are bruised. It was recon-
mended that wire screen grader be
used-one and seven-eighths-inch mesl
for oblong tubers and two-inch mesh
for round ones. Graded stock then tt
be placed in good two-bushel sacks
one. hundred and fifteen pounds to the
sack-and the sacks sewed tightly Sc
as to prevent shucking and bruising.
8. Increasing the load in each rail
road car from the normal 30,00(
pounds. That these cars can be un
loaded within "a to SO hours OF theil
arrival at destination.
4. That municipalities and otheI
bodies provide storage for as larg'
quantities as possible at the peak o
the harvest.
"a storage house." said Lou n
Sweet, who attended this meeting
"such as will conform to the require
ments laid down by the Federal Reserv
board, does not call for a specially con
structed house. There are innumer
able buildings, which, If properl,
cleaned, ventilation provided, and man
aged so as to maintain a Temperature
of about 80 degrees, will answer ad
mirably for this purpose.
"This year the United States plante'
its potato crop from the poorest quail
ity of seed that ever went into tn
ground, and naturally the harvest will
be potatoes of poor quality. STRIFE
grading, careful packing, common
sense storage, and careful shipping ar
necessary to insure just returns to tn
growers who have responded to tn
presidents call for increased produC
ton Of potatoes"