davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
CERTIFIED MEN ARE NOT
AFFECTED BY NEW RULING

Washington, Oct. 29.-Provost
Marshal General Crowder has for
mally notified the governors of states
that the proposed changes in the
draft regulations, involving classifi-
cations of registrants. does not af-
feet the quota. which has been chos-
en-. He also gave notice that the
new regulation still are in tenta-
tive form and will not be interpreted
at this time.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
ITALIAN TROOPS ARE
HOLDING THE ENEMY
(By United Press)

Rome, Oct 29.--Troops opposing
the invading Austro-German armies
are fulfilling their task in keeping
the enemy in check. The. move
ments which the general staff or
dered are being carried out, 1t is de-
clared
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
ELECTRIC POWER GOES DOWN
AND BUSINESS IS STALLED

Saturday evening, about 5 o'clock,
the electric power went down and
lights and electric power in the bust
ness district became useless. It
seems that the power is transformed
about 5 o'clock evenings and some
times a hitch occurs. This was one
of them
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
KTTLESON ENLISTS IN THE
SIGNAL CORPS AS OPERATOR

Carl F. Kittleson, operator for the
500 railway in Bemidji, has enlisted
in the signal corps Of the army as an
operator. He goes to Duluth about
Wednesday for his assignment to
camp. Recruiting Officer Clarence
Foucault says Kittleson is one of the
most perfect specimens of manhood
he ever looked over.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
ITALIAN SITUATION
HOLDSCLOSE attention
(By United Press)

London, Oct. 29.-The Italian sit
uation dominated the whole view
point of the military today. En-
quilted by overwhelming superior for
ces in men and guns, Italy's forces
were fast being thrown back in
rout. The British press is unani-
nous in insisting the allies must
grant immediate aid.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
TEUTONS EVACUATE
MOON PENINSULA
(By United Pressl

Petrograd, Oct. 29.-The exacua-
tion by the Germans of the Werder
peninsula is formally announced in
an official statement. The peninsula
is opposite Moon island at the en-
trance to the Gulf of Riga.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
100000
AWAY OVER QUOTA;
$45,000 MORE THAN.
SET BY DISTRICT

Citizens of the United States
subscribed several millions more
than the $4,000, 600, 900 maxi
mum quota of the Liberty loan.
The total will be nearly double
the minimum of $1,000, 100000
set at the beginning of the
campaign. More than 10000
900 persons participated in the
loan. u. S. soldiers subscribed
$75,0 100000 and sailors gave
$50, 100000.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
Baker Admits Crisis.

Washington, Oct. 29.-While pre-
dieting another "strategic" retreat
by the Germans on the west front,
Secretary Bakers war review admits
that Italy is passing through a diff
ficult moment. Superiority of the
enemy is increasingly apparent, adds
the statement.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
Faith In Line.

Rome, Oct 29.-Italy has strong
defensive lines in which there is
every confidence here that General
Cadorna can stop the sweep of the
Austro- Germans. Prudence is said
to dictate the evacuation of positions
which are of great advantage in an
offensive sense but are dangerous and
practically useless for defense.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
Pr0-.PaCifiSt
Preacher Is
Beaten Up
lRY United PreSsl

Cincinnati, o., Oct. 29.-stripped
Bigelow, pacifist leader and pastor
of the Peoples church here, has
been found at Florence, Ky. He had
been Kidnapped by band of 21 in
autos, swho turned him loose after
beating him fearfully and dipping
his head in crude petroleum..
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
REMARKABLE RECORD
{BY United Press J

London, Oct. 29.-Thirteen mil
lion men have crossed and recrossed
the seas during the three years of
war and only $500 of these have
been lost, Premier Lloyd George to-
day told the House of Commons, in
lauding the navy.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
GERMAN CHANCELLOR
NOW OUT OF OFFICE
(Rv limited PreSS)

Zurich, Switzerland, Oct. 29.-The
resignation of Chancellor Michaelis
has been accepted by the kaiser, de-
clares a Stuttgart paper.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
GERMAN U.B0AT
SINKS TEUT0N SHIP
(By United Press)


Washington, Oct. 29.-Germany
has sunk one of her own ships, the
Clara Mennig having been sunk in
the Mediterranean. The ship was
seized by the United States at the
outbreak of the war.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
ASSISTANT TO CAPPS

M~{By Un1ted PresSJ
Washington, Oct. 29.-Charles A.
Piez of Chicago has been chosen vice
chairman of the emergency fleet cor
poration shipping board to assist Ad-
miral Capps, manager, in handling
the business problems, to permit the
latter to concentrate on the con-
struction of ships
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
HEAVY LOSS REPORTED
BY INVADING HORDE
(By United Press }

Berne, Oct. 29.-Twenty thousand
Austrians and Germans have been
lost in the drive against the Ital-
ians.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
HUNTING THE KAISER
IN STATE TEXT BOOKS
(By United PreSs)

St. Paul, Octf "a committee
of educators are searching Minnesota
text books for eulcgies Of the kaiser
and other pro-Gerr-::n propaganda.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
WILL STAND
BY ITALY TO FINISH
(By United Press

London, Oct. 29.-Public uneasi-
ness over the Italian situation is re-
flected in the decline of the stock
market today.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
COLERAINE
BEMIDJI

Touchdowns: For ~Bemidji, KIT
tleson, Morse and Grey. Coleraine,
Larson. Goals, Kittleson, one out of
two. Referee, Leibsle, Illinois; UNI
pire, Ed Ripple; head linesman, Fred
Phibbs.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
Stand By Italy.

stand by Italy to finish. declared
General Smuts here.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
HOME GUARDS MEET TOMORROW
EVENING FOR REGULAR DRILL

The Home Guards will hold their
regular drill tomorrow evening at 7
O'Clock in the city hall and full
roster is desired.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-10-29
NEW ITALIAN CABINET
(By United Press)

(By United Press)
Rome, Oct. 29.-Minister of the
Interior Orlando is believed to have
completed a new Italian cabinet
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31

Ko je Trepov v ruski dunn i~ziavil, da Sc Ru-
siJa bojuje "a Carigrad in da il je ia obljublien
cd zaveznikov, je mislil, da DO = to izjavO podzgal
ruskO bojevitost in navdusil narOd "a svojo VIA
do Odmev negovega prerokovanja nj bill niti
senca tega, kar je pricakOval. Ne lie to. Njegov
ueinek je bill ravno nasproten. Kmalu je bilo jas
no, da nj ruskemu narodu prav mic "a Carigrad.
s svojim govOrom je Trepov napravil vtiss,
da yodi Russia osvOjevalnO vojno, in to je lie pO-
spesilo revolucijo. Kajti ruski narod nj hotel
o~svajanja in da danes noce.
Trepov je bill srecen, da ie padel, preden je
hbruhnila revOlucija. Njegov naslednik knee Ga
liein jO je dozivel. Tudi njegov vojni program
Je bill osvajanje' in ko je $ carstvom padla VISA
avtokracija, je revoluciia takoj izjavila, da Sc b"
juje lie Ease, ne pa "a imperialism. Nova rusl;a
vlada soglasnO 2 delavskim i'm ~vojaSkim svetOm
Je glasnO povedala, da ne mara nikakrsnega Ca
rigrada.
Toda carigrajsko vpraSanje nj 3 tenn spray
ljeno $ sveta. Pc padcu kralja Konstantina Sc ie
Grska pridruzila zaveznikom, in sedaj prihaja IL
Pariza porocilO ,da ne zahteva Grska mic mani
kakor Carigrad in Dardanele "a svojo udelezbo
v vojni.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31

ko pravico hi tudi vsaka drzava lahko zahtevala
kaj takega.
Trgovska pravica je sama pc sebi smesna r,c.
kaJti ce vodi kakSna dezela trg0vino 2 drugimi
kraji, vendar ne sledi liz tega, da ina pravico do
Nth.
kar sc pa tite geografiGne pravice, je styar
ravno TAXA. Carigrad je v blzini Grske, to je vse.
Ioda Carigrad je ~najblizii Turtiji, ker je njen
aei. In TurclJa ina do Carigrada wee historicnlh,
goSpodarSklh III trgovskih pravic, nego Jill ina
Grska. &c bi pa re hilo tako, ola hi morala evrop-
ska Turciia izginiti, hi bila Bolgarska Sc vedno
blizja Carigradu, kakor GrSka.
To menda tutijo sami v Atenah in cato pri-
haJaJo z neumno zahtevO, Ola Sc mora Bolgarska
'Ea2novati' in v Ia namen razdeliti med Srbiio
IN GrSko. Tia zahteva ne pride il kaksnega "mo-
ralnega' natela, ampak odtod, da ne pride GrSl;a
drugaee do Carigrada, kakor &c pogoltne eel kos
Bolgarske oh Egeiskem moriu.
Ampak &c Sc vodi sedar:s vojra "a demokra.
ciJo in &c ina vsak narod sam odloeati O svo.
j usod', tcdaj polozi grska vlada svoie zahteve
iahko ma led, ker so protinarodnc in protidemo.
kratGne. -
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31

go ma stran, pa Sc pripravljati samo "a obrambo,
da obvarujemO demokraticna natela. To je, kar
vidim z jasnimi o6mi V bodocnosti, in zakaj mai
ako To vidim - ne opoZorim ma to ameriski de-
lavski razred?
Trdim tOrei da Sc mora sedanja vOjna vodi-
Ii tako dolgo, dokler ne postane nemska in av-
striJSka vlada pOpOlnOma demOkraticna; cato tr-
dim, da je vsaka agitaciia "a mir, pa maj Sc vrsi
re vedoma ali nevedoma, XII ne vkljuGuje te zahte-
We, hott ali nehOtt pronemska. Ugovor, da nina
mo pravico reel pod kakSnimi razmerami mai III
vi ncmSki narOd, je brez vsake moci. Nemci MISC
sv0jccaSno mic pomisljali, da vodijo $ FrancijO .
VnJno, da Sc uvede tam republika, ker so bill pre-
priGani, da bo V r~epubliki teze delati "a militari-
zem nego v monarhiji sedaj je ma DIAM, da mora
Svet stOriti isto "a 'Nemce in to IL 18TH razlogov.
To so vzroki, sodrugi, da Van ne mOrem sle-
dltl v wash lzjaVi, Xxi pravi, da je to ~''najbOlj ne
pravicna vojna V ZgodOvini", ali vaSemu staliScu
4 ozirom ma splosno ljudsko opozicijo prot vojne-
mu ypfSovanju. Toda nikar ne mislite, da sem cd
Sci 4 vSemi paketi h kapitalistcnemu sistemu.
Mnugo, zelo mnOgo velevaznega della caka radi-
kalne sile, ola ga izvrse V sedanji krizi. Izposlova-
II imam0 jasno izjavo cd strani zaveznikOv glede
ma pogoje pri. s~klepanju miru, da ne bodo vsebo-
vail nobenega znaka imperializma cd strani An
gIjc, Francije ali ltalije. Dale imamo skrbeti, da
sc lHkoriStevalcrm donna ne pOsreci naprtiti Vol
ne StroSke ma bodoce generacije delavcev potom
izdanih bcndov. Vzdrzevati imamo boj "a dostoi-
no z~ivljenje delavcev. V teh in tisoc drugih receh
Snlo potrebni in ce Sc postavljamo ma anarhi-
>iicno staliSGe, da SO ve Wade enako slabe, in da
Jc treba p%ostopati napram vsem enako, 81 TO delo
onemogocimo.
kar mi je bilo mogOGe storiti V stranki, sem
Storll. Svaril sem, MAJ Sc ne spreiema ''izjava We
cine toda zaman. Appeal to Reason, "a kate
rega sem nepretrgCma ~prispeval $ sspisi vseh Sest-
najst LET, je zavrnil rokopiSe in nj hotel seznaniti
Svojin t~itateliev z mojimi idejami odklonil ie ce-
10 fisk ''iziave manjSine'. Spominjali Sc boste,
da le lokal Pasadena sprejel glede tega protest
no re>olucijo in jo postal Appeal to Reasonu'',
toda tudl to M Me pomagalO. Sedaj prihaja vest,
ola so appeal 10 Reason, American Socialist"
The Masses IN "International Socialist Re
view nstavljeni. Skoraj YES strankin fisk je ma
lone uniten - ravnotakO, kakOr DO cez cas- orga-
nlzacila sauna unicena, Ge DO poskusala udejstviti
program, katerega je sprejela 2 namenOm, da Sc
5 pomotjo mnozic zaustavi vojno vpisovanie. En-
KRAFT pref V AmeriSki zgodovini Sc je ljudstvo
poStavllo prot vojnemu vpisOvanju ma new
yorskih ulicah, in vsak Student zgodovine We, ka-
ko Sc il je godilo cd strani najvecjega despota
in "unicevalca' cloveSke svobode Abrahama
Iincolna.
MoJ namen je delati "a sOcializem p vsemi
mocml tndi "a naprej, in ko DO ia kriza kon6ana
IN pride pruski sistem dovOlj daleG Sc morda
pGvrnem in vas vpraSam, ce me sprejmete zopet
V Svojo sredo. Takrat boste lahko izrekli, da Ii me
Sprcimete ali ne.
Vas IA socialno revoluciio,
Upton Sinclair.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31

~ l'ondona porotajo: Reginald McKinna,
n'vSi N'adni zakladnicar, ie deial, da DO cez ne
Ea) mcsecev stala vojna Anglijo $40 600 600 vsak
ua"' pnrVni voJni izdatki z~naSajo danes "a mi
ij"hoF do!arJev in stroski so vedno boil veliki.
n"nar Law Je pred kratkim predloail zbornici
n o,n'' "a hoVo voJno posojilo v svoti $3.50, OOO,-
""' iohdonSko taSopisje komentira to posoiilo
Z hekakim nemirom. Bonar Law pa iziavlia T.,
he no Nemcija nikdar premagala Angliie finan.
rho' zlaStl zdai ne, ko imaio zavezniki f~inanSno
polnoG IL Zdruzenih draw.
hlvsi dopisnik IL Bukaresta, Leo Lederer. ie
'f'obc'i ). maia "Berliner Tageblattu" dopis 2
Duhala, V katerem povdarja v zaviti obliki av-
S'roogrSke pogoje IA slucaj, da bi Sc monarbii;
posrecilo, da hi dosegla cd Rusije elm pre;e mir
Lederer prav.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31

Ameriski pisatelj Upton Sinclair, eden izmed
tistih, XII so zaradi svojih ~pogumnih spisov mani
tudi pc tujih dezelah, Upton Sinclair, ma kate.e-
ga je bila ameriska socialistiena stranka ponos-
ma, izstopil IL ME.
Vzroke tega kOraka ie navedel v pismu, XII
ga je postal lOkalni Organizaciji v Pasadeni,
Cal, kateri je pripadal. .
llsmo Sc glaSi:
Sodrugil
Sprejetje takOzvane ve6inske izjave z oziroh
ma voJno in mliitarizem ma ~splOSnem glasovanju z
II proti ] glasu, me ie dovedlo do nelahke in
globoko obcutne objective. OdstevSi cas-, XII sem
ga prebil v Evropi, sem bill sestnajst let nepre-
nehoma clan stranke, in V tenn easu sem posveiil
vo svojo e~nerzijo njeni zgradbi. Sedaj smatram
samega sebe v najvaznejSih in aktualnih zadevah
tako izven ~soglasja z nienimi clam, da bi pome-
milo ostatl Sc nadalje V stranki varati oboje -
strankO in Samega sebe.
Yes cas- svojega 6lanstva sem bill agitator pro-
ii vojni. Pred devetimi lett sem tidal glede ma
vojno manifest, V katerem sem priporocal, mai hi
socialisticne stranke po vsem Svetu spreiele pro-
PROLETAREC TONIC
tivoJn program in mu poSvetile p0SebnO agitaci-
10 ma ia natin, da hi Sc spOrazumele, da Sc prize
de vstaje iii sploSne stavke, bodisi da Sc odvrne
napOved vojne ali da sc vojna ustavi, ako lie re
v teku. Mole mnenje je bilo, mai hi dlani v tenn
ozlru drzali svojo besedO, 2 namenom seveda tn
d, Ola bodo sklepali mir delavci raznih draw SAM.
Toda odmev mOjega predlOga v socialisti6-
mem gibanju mi je prinesel globoko razoSaranje.
V Ameriki je bill edini socialist, XII Sc lahko reae,
da je IL prednjih vrst in je bill pri wolff podpisati
manifest - Charles Edward Russell. Strankino
vOdStvo je bio brez izjeme prOti takemu mani.
festu. Spominjam Sc, da je Morris Hillquitt liza
VII, da bi vsed take suggestive ameriSki socialist,
ki Jim ne preti nobena vojna nevarnost, in bi no.
tell vpiivati ma stalSte evropskih socialistov $
tie strani' padi, pri njfh : slabo luG.
Prigovarial SEM, da nam daje ravno dejstvo,
da smo tako sreeni in da nimamo vsled dedne
ljuboSumnoSti in nezaupnnsti Europe ncposred-
ne voine nevarnosti najlepSo priliko in nam cello
malaga dolznost, da pOskusimo poSredOvati; toda
mole prigovarjanje je bio zastonj. Sedaj opazim
z velikim zacudeniem in razoGaranjem, da 81 raw
no tisti ljudje, XII so pred devetimi lett nasprO-
toVdil nameravanemu prOgramu SplCSnc Stavke
kot sredStvu "a prepre6enje vOjne, sedaj glaso-
vail in da zagOvarjaio takozvano veGinsko iziavo,
ki zahteva cello boil ekstremne ukrepe v akciji, in
STEER v tasu, ko je dezeIa v vojni, in ko je popol-
noma jasno, da socialist v sovraznih deEelah ne
kazejo niti naimanjSih znakov, Ola hi Sc posluzili
takih protivladnih ~naGinov.
Iadnie dejstvO je posebne vaznosti, kajti ako
nal splosna stavka uspc, jo ie treba prirediti v
v"eh prizadetih drzavah. AkO ostanejo socialist
oStalih drzav pasivni. in prepuscaio svOjim Via
darjem, da Jill ObOrozujejo in vezbajo "a vojno,
kakor Sc je to zgodilo v NemGiji, tedaj je pri-
govarjanie IN sploSnO stavko v ostalih drzavah
nele neplodno, ampak zloGinsko.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31

Zedinjene dHave so dale Rusiji zopet IS
mijonOv dolariev posojila. To pomeni, ola nj Ru-
slJa tako ma rObu ~propada, kakor govore kajzer-
jewel in nazadnjaki. Prvo posoiilo Rusiji je zna-
salo OO,0OO 900. Vecina posojila je sa "a re
lezniski material.
Francija je dobila 6O,OOO,OOO p~osojila, Bel
gja je dobila MEN tretji mesecni obrok $1,000
200. DO sedaj je dobila cd dovoljenih $45,OOO,-
600 posojila $50, 100000. Zavezniki so do sedaj
dobili cd Zdruzenih draw $l,523, 600, 900 posojila,
ali wee kot polovioo cd 81, O00,O 0O,0
IL Madrida je prislo ~poroeilo. da je grOf Ro-
manones, bivsi ministrski predsednik in spanski
hockefeller, organiziral novo p~oliticno strankO,
XII ina "a svOj program vojnO ma strani zavezni-
EcN;, RonlanOnes je neki izjavil, da je situacija
ma spa'Skom zelO resna in vOjna bi bila edna
p5mac. XII jo resi-. Po njegovem mnenju Sc no.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31
GFSke ZahteNe

Naravno ie, da naSteva GrSka svoje "pravi-
CO.. Vsak ropar najde kakSne ''pravice" "a svoj
rop. Tako ina Grska baje ''historieno, gospodar-
sko, trgOvskO in geograficno' pravico do Carl
grada.
Ma ia nacin bi lahko nasteli Sc eel kup "pra-
VIC" ma primer klimatiGno, literarno, sanjsko
it'd. TIE ''pravice" bi bile ramrec pray toliko vred-
ne, kolikor tiste, XII Jill ~naSteva. In ma TAXI pod
laRi, kakor sc Grska pOstavlja nanjo, hi vsaka
drzava lahko naSla pretveze, da hi zahtevala yes
Svet.
Predvsem je treba konsta.irati, da wise vse
pravice, ma katere Sc sklicuje GrSka, V zraku: to
Sc pravi, da to sploh MISC nikakrsne pravice.
Prva pravica, ma katero Sc Grska sklicuie. ie
"historicna." To maj hi pomenilo, da je Carigrad
nekoe bill grski, cato maj hi torej zopet postal
grski.
NekolikO resnice je ma tenn, da je nekdaj bill
grSk, dasi tudi ia resnica nj popolna. Carigrad
lie bill svojcas macedonska last. V bojih, XII so sle-
dill smrti Aleksandra Velikega, je izginila grSka
samostalnOst in VISA Grska in Macedonia je po-
stala rimska pokrajina. Potem je Bizanc, Xxi 10 do.
tlej bill lie majhno mesto, V casu Konstantina po-
tranje reforme lahko izvrse, ne da hi bilo treba
Odpraviti mOnarhijo.
GrSka vlada ie ugodila prosnii Srbije in do.
VOLTA, da Sc zacasnO nastani srbska vlada v So
lunu.
Louis Raemaeker, glasOviti nizOzemski kari
katurist, XII je priSel v Zedinjene drzave, pravi,
da sta ma N~izozemskem lie diva sloja, XII simpaii.
zirata S kajzerjem. Prvi so nazadnjaki, XII upajo,
da DO zmaga kajzerieva vrgla demokraciio "a
tristO let nazaj, in drugi so pesGica takih, XII live
oh dobicku il NemGije. VeGina nizozemskega ma
roda pa nina s~impatije do kajzerja.
IL ~BudimpeSte j~evljajo, da je ogrski ministr-
ski predsednik, grof Esterhazy dejal v ogrskem
p%arlamentu: mi vodimo obrambno voino in
~aneksije MISC mas cilj. Poleg nasega mirovnega
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31

stal glavnO rimskO meSto. "Novi Rim" Xxi Sc ie pa
V splosni rabi kmalu prekrstil V Konstantinopel.
Potem, ko je razpad!o rimsko cesarstvo, je o
stall Carlgrad glavnO mestO "vZlodno-rimSkc dr.
lave Tia Sicer nj bila ''rimSka" V narodncm
zmi'lu, pa tudi grska ne, ampak je obstajala IL
najraznOvrstneSih narodov. Niti po monarhiGnem
principu Sc ia doba pc pravici ne hi mogla inc
novati grska, kajti vladarji vzfodno rimskega
cesarstva so ~prihajali IL razliGnih narodov. do
kler nj priSla z Vasilijem macedonska dinastiia ma
iron. ko ie ia rod izumrl, so Sc 2opet vrStile razne
famllJe. V casu krizarskih voin in sploSnih zmed
Je nekai casa vztraialo ''latinsko' 10 je katoliS-
ko cesarStvO. Vladali so TUT vladarji kakor Elan
dertana Balduin in Henrik, Peter de Courtenay,
Robert it'd.
Naposled so Turk osvoiili Carigrad. To je
bio leta 1853. in cd tistega casa pa do danes mi
nalti niti drobtine V zgodovini, ri hi utemeljevala
grSko zahtevo pc Carigradu.
kakSna je gospodarska pravica GrSke do Ca
riSrada? Menda ia .da hi bila Gr$ka bogateiSa, 90
bi bl Carigrad MEN. Ali to III nikakrsna pravi-
ca, ker hi bila vsaka .dczela bogatejSa, Gc hi Sc il
dodalo nekOliko velikih in boga .h NEST in y ena-
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-07-31

manifesto izjavljamO, da smo pripravljeni IA Ca
sten mir in spOrazum 2 zavezniki."
Grof Tisza pa ie deial V zbornici, da z OH
rom ma voJne ellie, mirovne pogoje in trien OBJ
stOJ alliance viada popoina narmuniia med mem
Skin rajhstagom in ogrskim iavnim mnenjem.
Kadar govori Tisza, tedai ne SINE manjkati
hinavscine. To ie tako stare kakor Tisza sam.
liz Dublina %porocaio: Prvic V zgodovini Ir-
ske imajo zdaj Irci priloznosi, da sami rcSijo
vprasanje "hOme rula", "a katcro Sc bojmjcjo 70
6OO let. Zadnji teden je bla otvorjena V Dublinu
konvencija "a irsko avtonomijo. Navzosih je
okrog sto delegatov, Xxi predstavliaio ve poll
ticne struje na Irskcm, izvzemSi rebelne organi
zacije Sim Fem, XII noce poslati delegaiov. Kon-
vencijo je odprl Henry +. Duke, vrhovni tajnik
"a lrskO.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-10-16
FRENCH SHOOT DOWN
DANCER ON CHARGE
OF ACT OF ESPIONAGE

PARIS. Oct. Mata-Hari. the
Dutch dancer and adventures VINO
two months ago WAS found guilty ny
q court martial on the charge or eS'
pionage, was shot ut dawn this morn
ing -.
Mile, Mata-Hari long known In
Eurone as woman oG great atttac-
tiyeness and with a romantic history
was according 10 unofficial press diS-
matches. accused OF conveying 10 the
Germans the secret Of the conStSuc'
tion of the Entente tanks this re-
sulting in the enemy rushing work on
a special gas 70 combat their opera
tions. She was said to have LETT
Paris last spring and to have spent
some time in the English town whete
the first tanks" were being made.
afterwards travelling back and form
between England and Holland and
later going TO Spain. where she arous'
ed suspicion by associating with a
man whom the French secret service
long suspected When she reap
reared in Paris she was arrested. a
contributing circumstance. il appears,
being the fact that she was seen there
with a young British officer attached
TO the tank" service. Her confic-
tion was confirmed by revision
court and on September oS. the SUI
pneme court confirmed the previous
findings.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-10-16
Wnrwood Personals.

Mcssrs. Springer and North. Of the
Warwond garage: have returned from
Flint. Mrh.. with two new machines.
Miss Flora Wright has returned 10
her hnm" on Fifteenth street. after visit.
ling at III" home OF relatives and friends
in Pittsburgh. Ia.
T.. \. phiIhlod. OF Marietta. D.. has re-
iurnd IL her home after being the CUES,
at relatives in Center Warwood for a
few days.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. p. Fulton Of South
Wherlng. were guests ut the home OF
Warwood relatives Sunday.
Mrs. Elmer Wagner. 81 Massillon. O..
is the guest "f her daughter. Mrs. A
Lennon. Of Twerty-first street
Mr.. nud rMs John r. W"lshans. OF
North Warw"nd. leave to-day for an eX-
tended motor trip through the state OF
Indiana.
Mr.. and Mrs. r. g. Rngcll. Of Martins
F"rry. have returned To their home af.
ter spending thu past few days as tho
guests at thu home uf Mr.. and Mrs. r.
W. Biugcl IT North Wnrwooh.
Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Baker. " Or
rhnra avenue. are the proud parents OF
II baby boy. born Saturday.
Mr. and Mrs. II. -: Friedrich. Of Edge
wool hIr" returned Ia their home after
>ImndIng SON" tim' Ht the home Uf Mr..
AMI Mrs. Frank liurSliy. nf Center War
wood.
Miss Elizabeth 'il"rCul"s OF Warwood.
spent Sunday nj tn" humr of her brother.
William Hercules. Of Warwooh ,Trnu.
Miss torrinr M"iznrr. OF Tenth street.
who has hrrn quite III at the home OF
h"r. parents. Ny. and Mrs. y. l.. Mctzner.
is very much; improved
Mrs. j. ~ Trmmm. of Pittsburgh, is