davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-08-24
IMPROPER FLAVCRS IN MILK
If Onions or Garlic Are Eaten by Cow
Odor Will Pass into Milk
Feed Is Important.

Milk has its natural favor, which
is a pleasant flavor to most people,
and then it can have acquired tlavors.
These are Of two kinds. First, from
the food the COW eats. If onions or
garlic are eaten their odor will be
passed into the milk. Some weeds
also cause flavors in the milk. Sec
ond. the milk viii also absorb many
odors. To produce milk with a good
favor It is necessary that the COW is
not fed anything that will be kept
where it can absorb any odors. -
North Dakota Experiment Station.
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-08-24
(To BE CoNTlNUEDJ
Internal Heat OF Planets.

The late Professor LowelIs discev-
cry that Saturn does not rotate as one
piece but nas 'confocal layers, rotat-
ing faster within" suggests that some
of the other large planets may have
the same structure. As pointed out
by Professor Very, the friction Of lay
ers OF different velocldes would gen.
crate heat, and thus retard the cool
Ing down o< the planets.-Scientinc
American.
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-08-24
Copyright BY Chas. Scribner's Sons
CHAPTER v-continued.

Smith heard him through, nodding
understandingly when the tale was
told.
ITS the old story Of the big fish
swallowing the little one; so old that
there is no longer any saving touch of
novelty in it," he commented. I've
been wondering if there wasn't some
thing of that kind in your background
And you say you haven't any Belmonts
or Morgans or Rockefellers in your
company?"
I'VE have a bunch Of rather badly
scared-up ranch owners and local
people, with Colonel Baldwin in COM
mand, and that's all. The colonel is
a fighting man, all right, and-he can
shoot as straight as anybody, when
you have shown him what to shoot at.
But he is outclassed, like all the rest
of u.s. when it comes to a game of finan-
cial freeze-out. And that Is what we
are up against, I'm afraid
"There isn't the slightest doubt In
the world about that" said the one
who had been called in as an expert.
"What / can't understand is why some
of you didn't size the situation up
long ago-before it got into its pres
ent desperate shape. You are at the
beginning Of the end now. They've
caught you with an empty treasury.
and these stock sales you speak Of
prove that they haze already begun
to swallow you by Titles. Timanyoai
common-I suppose you haven't any
preferred-at thirty-nine is an excel
lent gamble for any grcnp Of men who
can see their way clear to buying the
control. With an eager market for the
water-and they can sell the water to
you people. even If they don't put
their own Escalante project through
the stock can be pushed to par and
beyond, as it will be after you folks
are all safely frozen out. More than
that, they can charge you enough, for
the water you've got TO have. to finance
the Escalante scheme and pay all the
bills; and their investment. at the
present market, win be only thirty
nine cents in the dollar. It's a neat
little play"
Williams was by this time far past
remembering that his adviser was
man with possible alias and presum-
ably fugitive from justice.
Cant something be done, Smith?
You've had experience in these things
your talk shows it. Have we got to
stand still and be shot to pieces?"
1.-THE necessity remains to be DEM
Onstrated. But you will be shot to
pieces to a dead moral certainty, If
you don't put somebody on deck with
the necessary brains, and do it quick
~" said Smith with frank bluntness.
Hold on" protested the engineer.
Every man to his trade. When said
that we had nobody but the neighbors
and our friends in the company, I
didn't mean to give the impression
that they were either dolts or chuckle-
heads. As matter of fact, we have
pretty level-headed bunch of men in
Iimanyoni Ditch-though I'll admit
mat some Of them are nervous enough,
Just now, to want to get out on almost
any terms. What / meant to say was
that they don't happen to be up in all
the crooks and turnings Of the high
finance buccaneers"
u didn't mean to reflect upon
colonel Baldwin and his friends" re-
Joined the ex-cashier good-naturedly.
II is nothing especially discrediting
70 them that they are not up in all the
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-08-24
AegravatIno Circumstances.

Mrs. Justwed-We hadn't been mar
ried week when he hit me with a
piece OF sponge cake.
Judge-Dlsorderly conduct. Five
shillings and costs.
Mrs. Justwed-And I'd made the
cake with my Own hands.
Judge-Assault with a deadly weap-
on. One year.-Pall Mall Gazette.
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-08-24
JOHN SMITH HAS THE GOOD FORTUNE TIC PLAY HERO to
AVERY PRETTY YOUNG LkDY-HE IS OFFERED THE
JOB or FIGHTING ENEMIES OF COL BALDWIN


Rander heires wronguy of dishonesty
Durham. his
Smith
He tramp irrigation
struon in the Rocky mountains Smith
Job de attracts attention because ecreve
in
Williams superintendent, his troubles
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-08-24

can't Something Be Done, Smith,"
u rlcks OF a trade which is not theirs.
me financing of a scheme like this has
(olne to be business by itself, Mr.
"Inams, and it is hardly to be ex-
pec'ed that group of inexperienced
In "a could do it successfully"
ne construction chief turned alb
'uptly upon his cost-cutter.
keeping in mind what you said a
eN minutes ago abou, back numbers
,od'a 1t be climbing over the fence too
80 4or me to ask if your experience
a. oeen such as would warrant you
80 ..,ackling job Of this kind?"
mat is a fair question, and I can
"er 1t straight" said the man IN
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
GERARD IS BACK HOME
Former Ambassador to Germany
Receives Rousing Reception.
Says Stories Printed In U. S. About
His Last Week in Berlin
Extremely Foolish"

Washington, March 15.-Impressive
in the extreme was the return to Wash
ington of James w. Gerard, former
United States ambassador to Germany.
Represented in the throng that met
him at the Union station were men Of
every shade of political opinion and
belief. After the informal reception
inside the station Mr.. Gerard hurried
to his hotel There he made this for
NAL statement:
Il am the ambassador from the
United States" Mr.. Gerard said. 81
was accredited to Germany. l am still
accredited to the United States"
The envoy characterized as sex
tremely foolish sensational stories
that had been printed in this country
of the events of his last week in Ber-
lin.
The trip to Spain and across the At
lantic was without adventure, Mr.. &C.
rard said. He did not wish to deny
the various stories that have appeared
about him in the press, he said, be-
cause he believed the American people
could distinguish between the true and
the false themselves. He made it
plain, however, that he was not at
tackled by mysteries on his trip from
Berlin, nor were any of the members
of his party.
Mr.. Gerard carefully explained to
newspaper correspondents who pressed
him for affirmation or denial of sto-
ries published here, that more "lies"
had been told about him than he ever
believed it possible to tell about any
one man.
I "Of course can't make an official
denial of those statements-that would
be so foolish,v he added.
! With reference to the reported theft
of important embassy papers in Ha-
vana, Mr.. Gerard suggested that II
would be necessary to have something
robbed. This was taken to indicate
that he brought no important papers
with him but destroyed all embassy
documents before departing from Der.
lin.
"Of course you realize the delicacy
of my position. Whatever information
have in my possession with reference
to the international situation will be
transmitted to the government. II
would be most unwise for me publicly
to discuss any phase of It,"
Mr.. Gerard did not expect to see the
president Immediately, as he under
stood the presidents condition was bad
but that he would remain in Washing
ton several days, hoping to see Mr.
Wilson.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
FOOD RIOTS ARE SUPPRESSED
Russian Troops ouash Uprisngs in
Many Cities--No Actual Short
age of Provisions.

London, March 15.-Food rioting in
many Russian cities, notably Petrograd
and Moscow, has been completely sup
pressed by the military, according to
dispatches filtering through from
Petrograd. Armed troops are patrol
ling the city's streets prepared to
promptly quash any uprisings.
The Evening Standards Petrograd
correspondent wired that the uprisings
we're not due to actual shortage OF
food or to dissatisfaction with the
war. but to resentment of the masses
at official grating which has caused
food prices to soar out of the common
seach.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
MESSAGE WILL BE MILITANT
President Wilson to Urge Defense
Plans In Next Address
to Congress.

Washington, March 15.-President
Wilson'S message to the Sixty-flfth
congress, called in extraordinary SEES
sion April is, will be sharply mill
tant.
Defense measures such as the coun-
try has not been called upon to furnish
Hnce the Spanish-American war VIII
be urged by the president for imme-
,diate consideration and prompt action
These are expected to include
Legislation covering all matters col
lateral with the defense of the Amer
lean merchant marine.
Suggestion for action ON some form
Of universal service or training to pre-
pare the American youth for service
on land and sea If called upon.
Appropriations for the army.
Conservation measures.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
tCopyright.l'
ICUpyfISIIT.1
GERMAN BORDER PLOT
SOLDIER AT TT. BLISS SUSPECT
ED OF HAVING CONNECTION
WITH MEXICAN INTRIGUE.
More Reports of Activities in Mexico
Reach Ell Paso--Teutons Offer
To Form Regiment.

Western Newspaper Union News Service,
Ell Paso, Texas.-Sergeant Alex
ander Fruchter, of Company K, Sew
enteenth United States Cavalry, is be-
ing detained at Fl Bliss guardhouse
on a charge of desertion it was stated
by military officers Fruchtef is OF
German birth, and an investigation
following his arrest is said to have re-,
suited in the finding of number OF
German letters and other papers in his
effects. One army officer said some OF
the letters appeared to be only friendly
letters from relatives and friends but
tney are being l6seiy
perts. A German civilian friend Of
Fruchter has been under surveillance
here by government agents for more
than week, and an effort is being
made to connect him with the alleged
German plot on the border and in
Mexico.
Additional confirmation was received
by army officers of the offer made to
the Carranza officials in Chihuahua
City to raise regiment of German
reservists and other German residents
in event of war~on Germany, and Mex
leo became involved. This offer, &C
cording to later information, which
was brought from Chihuahua City,
was made less than ten days ago to
high Carranza officials. The offer was
made after banquet, at which Amer
leans were said to have been abused
and toasts drunk to the future friend
ship of Mexico and Germany
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
WRECK PLOT A HOAX
Fort Hamilton Garrison Sleeps
Through the Excitement.
Explained That Police Were Ordered
Out to Test Their Speed in
Emergency.

New York, March 15.-While the
garrison OF Fort HAMILTON was peace,
fully sleeping Gordon Of 800 police
reserves WAS thfnAlg round tlle ags
y iii .s.s. s.s
missioner Wood The police We're told
that German resergists', We're mobi-
nzing to attack the fort and they must
be repealed. Police boats patrolled the
waters iii front of the fertilization.
Captain Rafferty,, in command of
three companies of coast artillery
which garrison Fort Hamilton said he
had heard nothing Of an impending as
sault by ''reservists."
The explanation made was that the
police had been ordered out to test
their readiness to meet an emergency.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
U. s. RUNNERS TO FIRE
III HOSTILE SUBMARINES
Next Ten Days Expected to Settle
QUESTION of War With Germany
usBoats Can Halt Vessels.

Washington, March 12.-Within ten
days the question of actual hostilities
or peace between the United States
and Germany will be settled.
With Armed American merchantmen
prepared to dash through the subma-
rine zone, the president and his advis-
ers began "watchful waiting"
Long days and anxious nights will
now occupy Washington and the
country
Tire administration is convinced the
differences between the United States
and Germany will reach a climax
When the first armed American, ship
meets German submarine.
While all ship movements are kept
seer was stated American COM
ships with naval guns and
glA sSa will depart in a few days and
ggse va zone within ten days at
American gnnners will have Or
dei's lib fire at once on any submarine
which approaches in a threatening
manner.
The administration still hopes Ger.
man submarine commanders will fol-
low international law. If this issfol.
lowed, and American ships are board
ed and searched for contraband, the
ships Will not resist.
Only this course, it was stated, car
prevent open hostilities.
. Meantime the navy department
pressed steadily the work of armins
merchantmen. Every ship which re
quests protection will be given AIDE
quate armament and qualified nava
gunners.
Every government agency will b.
invoked to insure secrecy concernin!
departure. arrivals and probable
courses.
The governments war-making ma
chinery is ordered to prepare to figh
and Industrial and commercial mobil
ization will go steadily on. Through
the council of national defense, ant
its advisory committee, all the ma
tion's energies will be made available
for. the president to use.
He and his advisers began planning
the "war legislation" to be laid before
the extraordinary session of congress
called for April 16.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
OPENS BIDS FOR c. WARSHIPS
New Scout Cruisers to Be $50 Feet
Long With Speed of IS Knots
an Hour.

Washington, March 15.-Another
step toward making the United States
navy the equal of any in the world was
taken when Secretary of the Navy
Daniels opened bids for six new scout
cruisers.
The scouts will be the largest and
fastest vessels of this class ever laid
down by any navy.
They will be $50 feet long and 80
feet 4 inches in breadth. Their dis
placement will be 7,100 tons and their
speed 80 knots an hour.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
CHILE LODGES A PROTEST
Complains to Great Britain Against
Alleged Violation of Chilean
Neutrality by Warships.

Santiago, Chile, March 15.-The
Chilean minister to Great Britain has
been instructed to lodge a vigorous
protest with the British foreign office
over violation of Chilean neutrality by
British warships. British cruisers are
alleged to have taken German subjects
off the Chilean auxiliary cruiser
Maipo within Chilean waters.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
CHINA BREAKS WITH GERMANY
Picking Government Sewers Diplomatic
Relations and Seizes Teuton Ships
In Shanghai Harbor.

Washington, March 15.-China has
severed diplomatic relations with Ger
many, taken possession of all German
merchant ships in Shanghai, about six
in number, placed their crews on shore
and placed armed guards on the YES
sells. Reports to the navy department
from the senior officer in Chinese wa
tiers gave no further details.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
TARIFF BOARD is NAMED
President Wilson Selects Members of
ommission-Prof. Frank w. q
Taussig Heads Body.

Washington, March 15.-President
Wilson has selected the following
men as members of the tariff commits
sion
Prof. Frank W. Taussig of Harvard
university.
Former Representative David J..
l. wis Of Cumberland, Md
Former Representative William
Kent of Kentfield, Cal.
Daniel G. Roper of Mccall, s. G.
Fl. r. Costigan of Denver, Colo.
w. S. Culbertson of Emporia, Kans.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17

War Expenses $4,000 900 Francs,|
Paris.-At the end of June France
will have spent during the war, In
round figures, $4,000, 100000 francs, acl'
cording to a report made by Raout
Peret, Reporter of the Budget Com
mittee of the Chamber of Deputies, in
behalf of the committee, on the provi.
sional credits asked by the Govern,
ment for the second quarter of the
year. The resources of every nature
realized during the same period are
estimated by M. Petet at 73,40S, 100000
francs. In addition to her expenditures
France has advanced to her allies
1875, 100000 francs, making tota
outlay since August /, 1914, of S7s09e,
100000 francs.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
Convicted For Burning Flag.

New York.-Bouck White, pastor OF
the Church of Social Revolution, and
two members of the congregation were
found guilty of having desecrated an
American flag, which they burned in
a melting pot in the back yard OF
the church. Eight other defendants,
charged with the same offense. were
acquitted. The jury recommended
clemency for White and his parish.
toner's.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17

Knoxville.-All principals, assistant
principals, librarians, teachers, clerks,
custodians and janitors employed in
the Knoxville city schools were re-
elected for term of one year at the
March meeting of the city board of ed
ucation.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
six Die in Blast.

Emporium Pa, March 15.-six
workmen were killed here today in an
explosion at the Aetna Explosive COM
pany's smokeless powder plant.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
Turks Admit Baedad Loss.

London March 15.-The Turkish
war office has officially admitted evac-
uating Bagdad. according to dispatches
reaching here.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
WILSON BACK AT HIS STUDY
President Not Expected to Leave
White House for Several Days
Attends to Public Business.

Washington, March 15.-President
Wilson was so near complete recovery
from the cold with which he has been
suffering for more than week that he
attended to public business in his
study. He is not expected to leave
the White House for several days.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17
AUTHORITY TO
CALL Big Raj.
STRIKE EXPIRES
New Vote Would Have to Be
Taken Before Walkout Could
Be Called.
ROAD CHIEFS STAND "pkT"
Scene of Action Is Transferred From
Washington to New York-Mana-
gers Look to Wilson for Aid
in Case of Walkout.

New York, March 15.-Power to call
a nationwide railroad strike ON next
Saturday does not arbitrarily rest with
the chiefs of the four great brother
hoods, but it rests with the district
chairmen of the local unions, which
amounts to the same thing. This was
the answer of the brotherhood chiefs
various parts of the country that it
would be necessary to take another
strike vote before summary action
could be taken. No other vote, they
asserted, will be necessary.
The Knoxville independent. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1894-current, 1917-03-17

Washington, March 15.-The Amer
lean steamer Algonquin was sunk with
out warning by German submarine,
but the crew was saved, according to
a report to the state department by
American Consul Joseph G. Stephens,
stationed at Plymouth, England. The
consul's meager dispatch promised
"details later"
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-04-16
Ripping Rhymes
BY WALT MASON.
THE PRESIDENT.

Who has all brands Of grief and
care, all standard brands, and some
10 spare? Who has the best excuse to
swear? The president. Who finds new
novelties in grief in every hour. how
ever brief: who is the whole worlds
coat-in chief? the president. VINO
would be glad his job to chuck, and
earn his wage with saw and BUCK;
who is it longs TO run amuck? The
president Who is it meets million
bores. and statesmen who have
chronic sores, whenever he goes out of
DOORS the president. Who is IT has
no hours of ease. and who, howe'er he
strives 10 please. is prodded by our
sniclersnees? The president Who
has a million things to rex,, mi!llonss
problems 10 perplex? Who is II longs
10 be An e1? The president. Who
needs. while he pursues the game;
men's sympathy. instead OF blanc:
Who is it fails 10 get the same? The
president. Who walks long and
weary road? Who bears a great and
crnvious load. and feels the smart OF
whip and goad" The president.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-04-16
COVALESkIE IN
WINNING FORM
PITCHES AIR-TIGHT
BALL FOR HIS TEAM
Jim SCOTS PuzzlIng Curves
Keep Detroit lean
Guessing.

ST i.rl'I< Mo-. NprIi - 'cv"i"skio
ri',!.-d :.I.fIph; lHil III ~" p.n''h'-~ to-
,;av Waite his ,.:l!u:uHi", hi urp"rtEn"-
il. and Cleveland defeated ST. L"uls IN
III. tir<t game If tn" H"rl"S. ! t" y.
cleveland scored t"o Iii the i""''"
after TX" W%Hr gu.
:; l,n,:lS' l.s: rht:i"" :" Srnc" cam"
in the l"ur,h when with one ont and
r,..r cn nr:t ana :...ruud MarSahs dr"'"
&. long It., 10 Si"aE,v. both runners an-
vanring = has" Oh In" out. Austin th"N
r. II. +.
cleveland a @ot = o. = :,
81 InT.I. ~ " u " ~ q " y % = !
,'nyricSHr. nnG 0'Ncil. Groom VIII
Ma.u and l!Lll.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-04-16
PUNCHED HITS
WON FOR. C|NC77
"CREASl" NEALE HERO
OF SUNDAYS GAME
Besides Hitting at SOC Clip,
West Niirginian Has Eight
Putouts IN Right Field.

fISCTSNATIO-. April lily huncn-
ting hits IL u ia>s; KANE here t"-"ay: ''T
.;S,att defeated Pittsburgh . 70 :. IN
49,, second inning Chase singled. TOOK
sscovd on an out and scored on Neal"
s;nric In the next Inning Cue was given
Il ba>e a., balls :,ud Sh"an. I;rnh. Chase.
Enust, al.h Nea!e each singled nett!"S
foU: "iuS- .i.,,, :,.,,..,..
Tn.. VISITORS scored IL thr :I:th inning
,rhca Hiuchulan reached tirS; -" an 81
ror and crossed the plate "n h"sEI
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-04-16
SYR|ANS PLANNING
VOLUNTEER COMP ANY
Mass HectlI OF Colony Held Yes
terday-Horc Than Hundred
Attend

More than hundred Syrians resi-
dents OF Wheeling AT a mass meeting
in lh.. South Side yesterday, lnaugu-
rated plan By which il is hoped TO
organize d volunteer company OF SOL
dicrs for presentation 10 the war de-
parlmen: within a short time.
The meeting was most enthusiastic.
United States wa& loudly acclaimed
bv The speakers. ma1: in the audience
yoicing their loyalty and allegiance 10
the S3ars and Stripes. y volunteer
company could b. organized here
within short lime. according. TO
Charles Amien. syrian leader, last
night and Judging from the enlhlS-
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-04-16
Pittsburgh.

Tkcrc base hits: Baird, L'ouhlo plays:
MCCARTHY. Ward {" t!ln"hman; arsF 70
Fischer. LET. n;l bases: Pittsburgh, ::
Cincinnati. J! First base on errors;
Pittsburgh. |: Cincinnati, l. Base on
balls: or lIa:.:aur.." =. Hits and earned
runs: OK Ni:nauX. " hits. runs IN
innings: o:t To;.:y. hits, | run. IN 3
!nrtnLS. Struck out: By MaasauN. |: eJ
Tone. =. Empires: kim and HtnT!ls.
Inn
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-04-16
K. II. T..
ELM GROVE BALL TEAM
Hs9isIg!EG-0 0uilLUUll

.rr,. =. i....ut.. G-y -, Patterson AID
Elm! .;rn,s s,a....t2;l ,.arn W. ";a"unr"H
las. ,;i.i:t. l',"...!,., Ia len "uii.:u for
,.y,.". .,..!i..s - u..Nt y.-.ii. "",ih.r
urrtrririi,,- T'':r ~.,;l,.Gt:'.'. = : ;"it""S:
A!.:,I y Na:';:.. E'.I'ry.
.irri! : .,,-t:;,.;,>iii... H..
NJ. . iir.!.,ir.. f'T".
Man = - i:.-!n.','.:.
My - Martins Ferry. H.r".
N:.r +, \: ;;.:i;ir".
Ma tt ':::.'"r"n. h':>.
M: ya---.,. ;'a-!..fg ~.
Ma. ..,--,'f.... ... H.. a.r..
Iu.:.. 20 = N.'i!:,,s,. IA.
II. -......ti'ii. - ;..'' complete. D;E"r
r:,i.,..> a.; : -:n'';-r.d i:,t.r.