davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-08-24

NEW YORK. August 23-Port movement
MisoiIng, Assoc receipts LII bales:
stocn. 80 AS bales.
Total to-day at all ports-Sct receipts
i3,cti bales. exports. oiis bales stock
io:. pa!cs.
lota! wcck-Net reCeipts. t2l2 bales:
exports. si.u-Z bales.
1ota! for se-son-Set receipts Isl 50, bales.
-ii..,. bales
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-08-24
HENRICO TRANSFER.

Dora Fox ct vir to Mary e KecS,
lots IS, u, 30. so. 81. 80. section r.
Beechwood Park. August 81, 1917: $500
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-08-24

Cash EIaln: Wheat.No. rcd. 2.20r2. p:
No red. 2l7a2l9 No. . hard, 22sqaSl;
No hard. 80 Corn-No. . yellow. 1850
l.s2i7: No. yellow. ls2L: No yellow
nominal. oats-No. white 64l7 ass: stand
ard. 5iT. q aJ.A.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-08-24
HUsTINGs RELEASE DEEDS

Grove Avenue. 14S So feet east of Lib
bic Avenue. August %, 1917; S5l27l
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-08-24
Southern RAILWAY system

- traits! ,t, 's,.,s h'Si.nona--..-.a - station.
houtn-Daiiy: 7:sV A. NJ Otsrrvat,anSF mo
Hr. Gale Car: o.sv r. M. sievuvr TO NtianIa:s
Sille. open 800 r. Al a:su r. 81. local ior
days "eN~
York River Line-7:35 A. S. an. AK,
p. 81. daily local To West Point: I'D p ~
daMy; except ,Hun1ay. steamer Tram con:
Trains Arrive tICnInond--From the So...~.
100 A. ~; 1928 +. ~. $3.50 r 81. 'Gauv.
Point: s:t0 A. ~. ana 6:Is r. 81. 1niiyt l.
Steamer Train s;4o A. ~ aaIiy. excxprNon.
once 001 f. sInin ST Phone N,d,o -.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-08-24
Norfolk 4 Western hallway

ONLY ALL-tAlL LINZ. 70 NORFOLK
Leave Byrd Street station Kich fnn:
FOE FOE NORFOLK: .S::S a: ~, 90 a. II.
a F9k T. E NYStiits K NJ: AN 1880 + NJ
..s:29 A. ~: 's:6o A. 81. 90 +. ~ Is
y. 81. Local TO Cfewe. 1875 r. go
ASTiv: HichmC9d iron, Norfolke III %
A. ~. 1875 r. ~. 300 r NJ. From TIE
!i:Io r. NJ. .e:l7 r. NJ. 200 Il. "
Daiiy. 1Dah' except SUNDAY. !sunday
W. b REvI td. w c, SAUNDERS,
II sOsLEf. D. y. A. RichInond-Ya
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-08-24
RAILROADS
CHESAPEAKE OHIO RAILWAY

$780,. a nSAI. -A..y r. -,,-.
AAin A-ine Local. &c 40 49, &.
james ttNer Line, .lv:vu h, 49,. u
n. News, Nix. Old PIT .y:Uu = 800 =.
Newport News, Local, --:Iu .'.o' y.
lrains arrive from NIX, sll.tv "A 49,, y.
\: HeHs 1913 -. 's:o5 y. From ~ -
a;3o a. af: p; Locals; j. :aU =. -. ..
:Daiiy Except SUNDAY. o
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-08-24
Richmond and Cbesaueake bay Railway 7os,.,,

super seIih6 ScatuuIe April H. IA,
Schedule Subject 70 .hanke Witiiout
Trains leave NiCniEoGu b.5:s0 A. ~ .,
n. oS A, NJ, 4: M.. ''lo A. NJ ~
S @: r.; III $50 F. 81. $40 r. 81. Is + 81.
Trains leave Ashland $3.50 A. NJ he,
a.; A. NJ 6' a 81. 10 a. 81. eli A II q
~ noon. - ~. +. a.. r. N
r. NJ, 1870 F. 81. s:so +. NJ. T:io +. NJ.
Carries baggage. Daily ..o.,, c.
day. - Sundays only. ''e'>
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
MAY COUNTERFEIT WORLD
SERIES ADMISSION TICKETS
Warning Has Been Issued to rurcil:,s-
ers-RecOrd Demand.

Chicago, Oct. 2.-It costs heavily IN
friends to play in a worlds series,
President Comiskey of the Chicago Am
orleans declared today as applications
for reserved tickets to the baseball
games here were re-mailed - the send
ers with the explanation that no mote
tickets were available.
In this connection, it is pointed out
that during the baseball season. there
are perhaps three hundred thousand per-
sons in Chicago who may be termed
patrons of the South Side park and who
have expressed a desire TO see tn, sariss
games The ball park will seat ap-
proximately $4,000 persons, which wolld
Indicate that there are several hundred
thousand patrons of Comiskey Park who
are indignant that their mousy fer res
eryations were returned.
Formal warning has been issued that
the existence of plot to counterfeit
tickets for use by the scalpers Is known
and that steps have been taken To- mark
the original pasteboards so they may I've
identified. Purchasers of the spurious
tickets will be the sufferers, as the
holders of the original tickets viii be
favored.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
DELEGATES or TEN STATES AS
sEMBI.E FOR PURPOSE or DE-
GLIDING ON FIGURE.
IS UNOFFICIAL MOVE
Georgia Delegation Opposes Govern
ment Fixing Prices.-Some Delegates
Advocate Minimum Of 20 Cents. and
some want as high az 4e Minimum.

New Orleans, Oct. Cotton grow
ers. state commissioners of agriculture.
directors of marketing bureaus. offfcers
of farmers unions, farmers, merchants
and bankers from ten cotton states as
sembled here today to consider cost or
producing the 1917 cotton crop and de-
cided upon advisability of fixing
minimum price for which the growers
should hold their cotton during the en-
suing year.
The conference also was to consider
the proposition of creating the cotton
states official marketing board. TO pe
composed of state agricultural commits
sioners, directors of marketing bureaus
and presidents of farmers unions.
The Georgia delegation. headed by D.
J. Brown, agricultural commissioner OF
that state. was ready to present a prop
osition to the conference opposing fsn-
eral fixing of the price Of cotton. and
urging instead the creation OF an or
fetal marketing board through which to
obtain a correct estimate of fair and
equitable price.
When the conference assembled some
delegates advocated fixing minimum
price of thirty cents pound, while
Others urged as high as AZ cents.
United States Senator Ransdell OF
Louisiana. was among the speakers on
today's program.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
WAR SUMMARY.

Although the Berlin military writer's
are admitting that the Germans can
hardly regain the initiative on the west
ern front, the German high command
evidently is doing its utmost to keep the
British from making the best use of
their advantage in Flanders.
Apparently, dreading the effect of the
next British stroke, Crown Prince Rup-
precht has been launching attack after
attack upon Field Marshal Haig's troops
in their advanced positions in an effort
to disarrange British plans.
Similar tactics were adopted last week
on the eve of the renewed British thrust.
heavy counter attacks being delivered
on the evening of September 20, when
it became evident to the Germans that
Haig was about ready to launch his
drive.
The record shows the German effort
of last week to have been futile.
1t is too early yet for the effect Of the
present attempt to be developed. The
British commander, however, reports
that the attacks themselves, five in mum.
Der, were complete failures, the Ger
mans not being able to make any ap-
preciable impression on the British posi-
tions along the Ypres-Menin road and
at the southeastern edge of Polygon
wood. where the thrusts were delivered.
With the entire German line in Flan-
ders hanging in the balance, as the mill
tary maps show, small surprise is ex-
pressed that the German command Is
making such desperate efforts to baik
the British plans and is fighting hard
for every inch of ground protecting the
LilieOstend railway, a scant six miles
beyond the present point of the advanc-
\ ing British wedge.
On their front in northern France, the
French are holding themselves in re-
straint at present, permitting the
crown prince to hammer away at their
lines in attacks which almost invariably
are repulsed with heavy German losses.
Two attacks by the Germans in the
Craonne sector, on the Aisne front. last
night. were repulsed Efforts by the
Germans on two occasions to recapture
trenches which they had lost In the
Beaumont region. in the Verdun front.
also were unsuccessful.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
ITALIANS BEGIN
ANOTHER DRIVE
ALARMED BY FORMER SUCCESS
OF ROMANS. AUSTRIAN COM
MANDER ASKS RESERVES.

Washington. Oct. Alarmed by the
success of the Italian drive over the
Bainsizza plateau. Germany is with
drawing large numbers of Austrian
troops from France and from Galicia
and Bukowina and rushing them to
the Italian front to meet the renewed
offensive of General Cadorna.
Official dispatches reaching Wash
rgton today from Rome say the sec
ond phase of the great battle is about
To open.
Great as was the Italian victory on
the plateau. the battle there is by no
means finished. according To today's
dispatch, Only the first phase of the
campaign is past and the Italian
Il oops are now preparing for a resump-
ton of the action on a greater scale.
The Austrians. aware of the Italian
purpose. are making ready strong de-
fensive.
From Austrian sources. the Italians
have learned that the recent visit to
the battle fields of Emperor Charles
was manned to encosirage the Austrian
defensive by his personal appearance.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
THIS Is ONE AMONG MANY BIG
ENTERPRISES NOW NECESSARY
FOR L. s.. MctDOO SAYS.
PARAOES
Secretary Is Welcomed at Indiana City.
and to Liberty Bond Salesman lie
Makes Patriotic Talk in Defense Of
Soldier Boys Who 60 to Front.

Indianapolis, Ind. Oct. William g.
McAdoo, secretary OF the treasury. ar
rived here today in his speechmaking
tour in favor of the second liberty loan.
After a breakfast given in his honor by
former Vice-President Charles w. Fair
banks. Secretary McAdoo met the Lib
erty loan staff of Indiana and bond
statesmen, and explained to them how
the money obtained through the sale
of bonds will be used. Mr.. Fairbanks
introduced Mr.. McAdoo at the mass
meeting i'm Tomlimson hall held imme-
diately after parade at noon partic-
ipated in by more than one thousand
troops from Fort Benjamin Harrison.
when war comes to nation. the
first essential is money" said Secretary
McAdoo in his talk to the Liberty loan
workers, We must keep our soldiers
and sailors armed and equipped with
the best that money can buy and Amer.
lean skill can devise.
I'VE must constantly provide them
with necessary clothing and food; we
! must pay their wages; we must. as a
humane ration. support their dependen
dent families while they are risking
and giving their very lives for us; we
must supply them with a reasonable
amount of life insurance. We destroy
| their insurability and conscript almost
| the whole of their earning power when
we draft them and send them to the
front. We can do no less than restf
| tute their destroyed insurability and
their diminished earning power.
I'VE, must increase, strengthen and
| maintain our navy; we must provide a
predominant fleet of aeroplanes and all
| fighters; we must build a great mrchant
| fleet, so that our long line of communi
| cation with our gallant soldiers in
| France may be maintained and our com
merce carried across the seas in de
| fiance of a German kaiser and his sub
marines; we must succor our noble com
patriots in arms, the British, French
! Italians, Belgians and Russians-by
lending them money with which they
can buy arms food and other supplies
in our markets All these things musi
he done quickly"
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
1870 MEN ARE REPORTING TODAY
-, WILL GO TO CAMP TRAVIS
TOMORROW AFTERNOON.
GUESTS OF The CITY
Council Of Defense Provides Auto hide'
Theater Party and Other Entertain
uent Features-lted Cross 10 Furnish
Lunches.

one hundred and thirty men, sum
moned by the Carter county exemption
hoard. from which 81 will be selected.
who viii leave tomorrow afternoon for
Camp Travis. san Antonio. Texas. are
assembling In Ardmore today.
The leave.taking OF this. the second
contingent OF the Carter county selected
army will be marked by many atten'
tions on the part of Ardmore. Every
effort will he made to make the last
hours OF the boys in Ardmore exception
ally pleasant and to give them God
speed on their journey which VIII make
"A lasting impression on them. AS thes
assembled this afternoon on the court
house lawn they heard a brief talk by
j. 4. Bass. city attorney. This evening
Immediately after dinner. the men VIII
reassemble at the court house. AT the
south entrance automobiles will be
awaiting to take them over the city.
state Senator Fred Tucker and U. T.
I.asher, former mayor. comprise a COM
mittee To provide the cars. The local
exemption board will head the party.
This courtesy is being extended by the
Carter County Council of Defense.
through its committee. :. \. Apple ana
j. r. Coleman. After an hours ride
they will be guests of the Council OF
Defense at the Princess theater. During
the evening a four.minutr talk will be
made by member of the council.
Tomorrow afternoon as they march
TO the station they will be accompanied
by the Chamber of Commerce band
arrangements for which has been made
by a special committee, composed Of
Cecil Williams and Arthur Kyle. Under
the auspices of the Red Cross Society
a committee comprising Miss Kaye
Campbell. chairman. Mrs. Mark Kirk
patrick. Mrs. J. T. Coleman. Mrs. ID. y
Allen. Mrs. j. II. Carlock and Mrs. w
K. Roberts is soliciting donations foi
individual lunches to be presented tc
each man as he leaves.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
NEW POLITICAL
PARTY FORMING
OF So CALLED
Liberal ELEMENTS or ALL
PARTIES Is PROPOSED.

Chicago, Oct. 2.-Delegates to a ma
tional political conference of Progress
i've. Social Democrats. Prohibitionists
and Independents arrived here today
and announced their desire to mobilize
all but the dominant parties. This is
the 0lird i'm a series of meetings planned
to form such a cooperative union. ac-
cording to V. q. Hinshaw. chairman of
the national Prohibition party, VINO will
participate in the deliberations.
Among those who are expected to
make addresses are Victor -Murdock of
Kansas. Samuel Gompers, president of
the American Federation of Labor
Matthew Hale of Boston, j. Stitt Wilson
tSocialist), of California, Henry c. Need
ham of Los Angeles, Eugene Foss, for
mer governor of Massachusetts. Clar
ence Darrow of Chicago, John Spargo
of Vermont. and j. Phelps Stokes of
New York.
Equal suffrage. national prohibition
and government ownership of public
utilities are the main subjects under
discussion.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
JOINT MEETING OF
YOUNG PEOPLES SOCIETIES

The b. Y p. L. and Epworth League
met in union service Sunday evening
at Carter Avenue NJ. +. Church. South
The subject of the evening was. The
Usefulness of Cheerfulness." and the
slogan adopted was Wear the Smile
that VIII Not Come OF" The pro-
gram was interesting and the meeting
was of great spiritual value to the
young people. Several impromptu
speeches were made by members OF
both societies. The societies have for
their aim social. mental and spiritual
development.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
INDICTED 1. W. w. MEMBERS
HIDE IN NATIONAL ARMY
Being Ferreted Out and Will BE Taken
Into Custody.

Chicago Oct search Tor alleSeu
l. w. w. leaders named in indictments
returned here last Friday was made TO-
day i'm various army cantonments where
IL is learned a number of the men
sought are in national service. n carefui
check of all the registered men is now
being made by federal authorities, VINO
assert it will only be matter OF a
short time until ali Of the l66 indicted
men are under arrest.
Officials here attach significance to
the presence of the indicted men in the
cantonments all of whom are said to
nave gone into service without claim
ing exemption. One of the charges made
in the indictment is the discovery OF
certain efforts of the |. w. W. to create
among the registered men feeiing OF
disloyalty and insubordination.
some of the evidence used by the
federal grand jury in obtaining true bills
siven out uy the federal authorities
shows that IL was contained principally
in pamphlets, thousands OF which were
distributed over the country.
From a book sent by William ID. Hay
Minnesota, to be translated into Finnish
;he following was taken:
I'VE are going to take over the in
dustries some day for three very good
reasons: Because we need them. be
cause we want them and because we
have the power to get them Whether
we are ethically Justified or not is not
our concern"
A letter from James Rowan. sent
from Seattle, Washington. under date
of August . to Haywood says:
"We have the good will of the Ger
man people here and we feel that they
are in sympathy with our cause. We
do not call them Germans. however. but
refer to them the same as to others
the fellow workers
I'VE are going to carry our points If
we have to stop every industry on the
Pacific coast. We did not declare war
and we are not consenting to the work
man giving up his liberty and beins
drafted
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
GIN OUTPUT IS
2,498,38[ BALES
THIS Is TOTAL FOR SEASON PRIOR
TO SEPTEMBER g5.-OKLA-
HOMA 1853 BALES.

Washington, Oct. Cotton ginned
prior to September 25 amounted to g.
498, 1891 bales. counting round as half
bales. the census bureau today an
nounced in its second ginning report
4 the season. Round bales included
d. nbered 6O,9O4. and sea island 49,
.'nsus bureaus second cotton
ginnh, nrt of the season. announc-
ing the Nt of cotton ginned from
the growth ~ prior to September
25 compares v aS1,9S9 bales. count
ing round as ha ,ales. ginned prior
TO that date last year, and 2,9O3,S29 bales
in 1915.
Round bales included last year num-
bered 84,S55 and I'm 1915 they numbered
34.412.
Sea island cotton included i'm last
years ginning amounted to 81 261 bales
and in 1915 they were 1901.
Corrected statistics for the quantity
nounced today as 615,597 bales.
Ginning figures by states are an.
nounced as follows:
Alabama 94.S57; Arizona, 35: Arkan-
sas. 4S,343; California, 1.5l5; Florida,
13,752: Georgia, 5S1.2SS: Louisiana, 153..
145; Mississippi. 1l5,499; Missouri, 225;
North Carolina, 2S.6l4 Oklahoma, AZ.
67s; South Carolina. 233, $50; Tennessee,
S5; Texas, 179,4O6; Virginia. one; all
other states, s.
Ginnings of sea island by states;>Flo
ida. 9.2s2: Georgia, 1852; South Carolina
81
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
Compared With Recent Years.

Washington, Oct 2.-The govern
ment's final cotton condition report to-
day, showing the condition September
25 and forecasting the total production
for 1917 as 12.047 900 bales was await
ed with interest in cotton and textile
circles. The production. forecast from
conditions September 25 and allowing
one per cent from the planted acreage
for abandonment, compares with fore
cast of 12,499, 900 bales made on the
August % condition. 11,949,000 bales.
made on the July % condition and H.
6S3,00o bales made on the June % con-
dition. The area planted this year was
$4,000 900 acres.
Last years production was IL ,449,-
9S0 bales on an area of 1929 900 acres
and final condition Of 56.3 per cent
of a normal; the 1915 production was
11.192.0O0 bales on an area of 31.412 900
acres and a final condition of sos per
cent of normal: and the 1914 produc-
ton was l6.135.O00 bales ~tthe record
crop on an area of SO S26 900 acres with
a final condition of 73.5 per cent of
normal. The ten-year average of condi-
tion September % is 65.7 per cent Of a
normal and the ten-year average change
in condition from August - to Septem-
ber % is 81 points.
The acre yield last year was 1856
pounds and the ten-year average is
1915 pounds
A final estimate Of production will be
made In December.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
MISS EMILINE PANkHURST
WEEDS IN AUSTRALIA
Takes Unto Herself as Spouse Sea
man Named Walsh.

London, Oct 2.-The marriage yester-
day Of Adele Pankhurst, daughter of
Mrs Emmeline Pankhurst, the Engiish
suffragette leader, to seaman named
Walsh. is reported in Reuter- dispatch
from Melbourne.
Miss Pankhurst has been in Australia
for several months and has taken a
prominent part in the agitation against
conscription. having figured in num-
ber of riots which resulted. In August.
she was reported to have been sentenced
to Imprisonment for a month on ac-
count of demonstration started by
her outside of the parliament building
in Melbourne.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
TWO sQUADRONS or ENEMY AIN
MACHINES APPROACH AND
KILL TEN PERSONS.
is NIGHTLY AFFAIR
Terrific Barage Fire Is Kept up Unti.
Hostile Craft Compelled to Flee ana
Then Pursued and Are Fought High
In Clouds.
Io,,dop. Oct. Elm last nights mir
raid ten persons were killed ana th'rts'
eight injured.

I,ondon. oct. 2.-Londoners, despite
the repeated German attempts to drop
bombs upon the city, are standing the
test well. Last night when two squad
rons of raiders succeeded i'm getting
close Ia London and some of their mum.
her over the city there was no panic
and no untoward incidents.
Immediately the coming OF the ~
ers was signaled the people in "a
streets scurried for cover, while moi
buses and carts drew up To tine curp
where the passengers alighted quickly.
Within five minutes. the streets were
deserted and strange silence fell over
the city.
Most of the offices and shops had
closed before 6 o'clock to permit their
employees to reach their homes and there
was only fraction of the usual num-
Der of persons on the street
Poorer Classes Panicky.
With the gathering of dusk, many
Of the poorer classes, particularly wo'
men and children. had gathered at the
tube stations around Guild Hall and
st. Paul's and other places of refuge.
The police and special cOnstables align
ed them in files and when the warning
was given they were shepherded into
the refugees without confusion or
crowding.
Theatres had small audiences and the
majority of restaurants were almost de-
serted.
While a terrific barrage was kept up
with the bursting shrapnel, furnishing
- &t< nta phtain lie
plays London ever saw, thrilling bat
tie in the air took place between enemy
aircraft and British aviatOrs in the
northern district, according to special
constables who said they witnessed it
by means of powerful. binoculars. Al
though the machines were thousands of
feet in the air, the fire of the machine
guns could be heard distinctly below.
When the echoes of this fight died away
the anticraft gun fire in the city ceased
but it could be heard In the distance,
indicating that the enemy was being
driven off under heavy bombardment.
One Raider Loses Way.
According to report from an Essex
district. a heavy fog which came up
while the raid was in progress, caused
one raider to lose his way while going
back to the coast. The German flew
very low and could be seen clearly and
appeared to be enveloped in a ring Of
bursting shells. Seemingly trapped. the
airman began series of dips and other
hair-raising stunts. He succeeded in
breaking through the shell fire and
made for sea, pursued by a streak of
gun fire.
AS soon as the signal was given in
London that all was clear the streets
tubes, restaurants and hotels resem.
bed New York on election night. There
were great crowds everywhere laugh.
ing and joking and many were singing
Others were searching in the bright
moonlight for fragments of shrapnel
for souvenirs.
Although details We're slow i'm coming
in. it was apparent that the barrage of
the anti-aircraft guns again was effec-
tive in thwarting the German efforts
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1917-10-02
NEW YORK STATE
TO PROBE CHARGES
AGAINST JUDGE COHALAN

Albany. n. Y. Oct. 2.-The senate of
the New York legislature by the adop-
ton of formal resolution today re-
auested Secretary of State Lansing to
transmit to Governor Whitman any in
formation not Incompatible with pub
lie welfare which would tend to throw
additional light upon the alleged par
ticipation of Supreme Court Justice
Daniel F. Cohalan Of New York in Ger
man activities. especially with regard
to Ireland.