davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS
Warranty Deed

A. G. Peterson to ). c. Baker, lot
II, blk. 8, Hawkins
G. A. Co. to J. II. Schwartz, s1a of
NV 2O-34-7
Owen Lbr. Co. to Faast Land Co., Sc
sw sw sc $685.
Otto Kroening to A. and M. Kroen-
ing, lot 4, blk 8, City View
Rusk Farm Co. to E. Kaylor, me-
1889
H. d. FevaI to J. Howard, lot A,
blk 4, East Park Add
L. Rittenhouse to e. Schroeder, lot
4, blk. 6, Townsite Co.'s 3rd Add.
J. Voight to H. Voigt, ne Sc 32-34-S
C. K. Ellingson to Ellingson Clover
land Co., me- sw 35-36-3
J. Jipson to c. A. Cummings, sw NV
2O-35-4
Baker Land e T. Co. to B. F. Faast,
sw NV 2O-34-5
F. E. Seeley to Gates Land co. sw
sw 23-35-7
Stevens & Sabin to K. PerZynskl,
lots 6, Is, IA, Is and 16, blk 3,
Plat of City View
Flambeau Farm Mortgage Co. to
Herman Clausen, e1a neA 1855
Mrs. J. w. Swanson to Ellingson
Cloverland Co., s1a NV 1868
| American immigration Co. to G. K.
Ellingson, sh NV 1868,
Mrs. E. J. Maffet to w. j. Wright,
lot II, blk. II, M. w. w. Co.'s 3rd
P. Sklasny to S. Zych, e1a VIZ of
seA 26-34-9
H. Lybert to c. w. Johnson, sh of
ne 3-34-5
w. H. Phipps to Thornapple Land
Co., s1a NV 26-35-8, NV sw 3635-9
A. c. Thompson to Wilson & Peo-
pies, 208O acres in 1878
A. J. Davis to d. E. Barker, nwA
sw and sc sW 1854
George Mewhorter, to Thos. Heffer-
man, sw NV 1914
Anna Dempewolf to r. T. Stout, Sc
sW 36-34-6
M Silbaugh to R. Stout, sW sw 26,
| NV NV 35-34-6
M. A Hogan to G. Lelew, ne sw
| 1884
c. Prouty to R. Prouty, lot II, blk.
Z, Corbett's LIST Add
H. Potter to r. Butche, nA NV and
Sc NV 1888
| Ellingson Lumber Co. to w. E.
Gosch, Sc Sc 32-36-3
American immigration Co. to B. M.
Apker, e1a of sw 17-34-9
B. M. Apker to Sarah ]. CHASER, e1a
sw 17-34-9
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

The Journals savage attack on the
Liberty Loan last week is as ride
ulous as it is uncalled-for and i'll
timed. Indeed, it is scarcely less
perniciOus, as we see it, to openly
discourage subscriptions to the Lib
lerty Loan than it would be to en-
deavor to discourage enlistments in
the army Somehow, we cannot en-
thuse as strongly perhaps as we
should over the proposition of send
ing our young men into the Euro
pean holocaust, but if this must be
done let them be amply provided
with every implement of war and an
abundance of ammunition that no
lives be wasted for lack of them.
Enlistment of money for the prose-
cutiOn of this war is as important
as the enlistment of men and if our
nation is to be sparing of anything
let it not be of money.
No one is compelled to subscribe
to the Liberty Loan and there is
no occasion for anyone to lose sleep
over the possibility that some one
will subscribe for a $50 bond who
cannot afford it. 1t isn't likely that
anyone who hasn't $50 to invest will
subscribe for bond.
What is there about the invest
ment that doesn't make it a good
one for anyone who has $50 or more
The people are not asked for dona-
tons, as one would infer from the
Journals article.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
3
} NEWS OF TWENTY YEARS AGO )
50 q 5 q

ApolIonia
w. J. Caughey has been put in
charge of the lumber yard.
A teachers institute was held at
Weyerhaeuser last saturday.
A deed of the Hill residence in
the Otis addition was made to H.
G. Chichester, wednesday.
The G. R. & M. has finished haul
ing logs from Deer Lake, and now
has it's crew repairing bridges.
J. w. Fritz, of Warner, was in
town last Saturday. He was down
to attend the Odd Fellows lodge.
The weather the past week has
been warmer with considerable rain.
It now looks as though summer had
begun.
J. E. MCGEE, of Weyerhaeuser,
accompanied w. D. McIndoe up to
the Fuller mill the first of the week.
James says that INC" is not much
at firing" on the speed.
G.. r. Page and John King, of War
ner, president and secretary Of the
school board of the town of Flam-
beau, were in town yesterday look
ing over our school building. They
are talking Of building one like it
on smaller scale at Warner.
Warner
Jack Frost visits us quite regularly
these nights.
Mr.. Lindoo is clearing the ground
for the new schoolhouse.
L. Copp has finished clearing and
grading the new cemetery and it is
being very nicely and conveniently |
plated by John King. !
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
observation-disclosures
|: NEWS OF TEN YEARS AGO (
News from the Budget of this week in 100

Ladysmith and Bruce had a game
of ball here Sunday. The score was
II to Is in favor of Ladysmith.
Editor O. g. Briggs, Of Bruce, was
in Ladysmith wednesday soliciting
advertising for the premium list fol-
the Rusk County Fair.
Miss Ella Louise Corbett and Mr.
Raymond Fillmore were married al
the home of the brides parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Robert Corbett, in Lady
smith Saturday evening, June 8.
The building being erected by the
Duluth Brewing Co. opposite the
Wisconsin Central depot is pro-
crossing quite rapidly and from all
appearances will be ready for occu-
pancy in the near future.
S. D. Switzer left saturday af-
ternoon for his home at Clintonville,
where he visited a few days and
went to Ashland to attend the COM
mencement exercises. He will re-
turn the last of the week.
Forty head of cattle arrived last
Friday from st. Paul for Tubbs, Foy
e Stericker. There seemed to be no
one to take the cattle out to the
ranch, so ]. L. Ryall and wife sad
died two horses, started out in the
afternoon with the forty head of
cattle, arriving at the ranch about
six O'Clock, and after supper returned
home.
The new dam at Grant is pro-
crossing quite rapidly and it is hoped
this good weather will continue. 1t
is expected that the Golfer dam will
be ready to turn the water through
and the pulp mill be running about
the middle of July or the first of
August. There are about Ito men.
employed. They are getting out
rock from the Young and Aspin
farms, putting in five cars day.
That goodly part of Rusk coun-
ty is underlaid by a rich vein of
iron ore is now believed past a per-
adventure. The Badger Iron Co.,
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
Co+arrh Cannot Be Cured

,,-;th LOCAL, APPLICATIONS, as they
cannot reach the seat of the disease. ca
.arrb is a blood or constitutional disease,
and in order to cure it you must take in
ternaI remedies. Halls Catarrh cure Is
taken internally, and acts olrecuy 1 upTi,
C 1sI cure is not a quack medicine It
was prescribed by one of the best ply :
s TcS in this country for years and is
a regular prescription. 1t is composed C, OF
fba hest tonics known, combined with the
bae+ blood purifiers. acting directly on the
mucous surfaces The perfect combina-
ton of the two ingredients is what pro-
duces such wonderful results IN curing
catarrh. Send for testimonials, Tree
F. J. CHENEY & CO., Props, Ioleoo' "
Sold by Druggists. price 45c.
Take HALLS Family Pills for constipation.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

So far there has been little talk
of any celebration of the Fourth in
Ladysmith this year and if there
is to be anything in that line here
it is high time it was started. We
understand Bruce is to celebrate, SO
perhaps it would be just as well to
pass it up this year and help make
the observance of the day in our
neighboring city a big success The
Catholics of Conrath are also plan
ming a modest celebration on the
Fourth, which, by the way, is less
than four weeks away.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

which has had three drills running
in different places near Weyerhaeus-
err for the past two months, know
more about the facts than they are
telling. They have mineral leases on
large tracts of land, and the mere
fact that the prospecting is con-
tinued SO long indicates that they
must be meeting with some encour-
agement.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

Subscriptions in Ladysmith to the
Liberty Loan amount to over $780,
900. but Ladysmith hasn't done her
bit' in this matter SO far. some
idea of the immensely of the prop
osition can be gained from the fact
that if there are 100000 subscrlp-
tons to the loan each would have
to average $500 to make up the two
billion dollars
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
nl0nlIl ATl0M of last issue to actual Q7h
UInUULAI JUN subscribers. .............. UIO

We sincerely hope the allies don't
get into the notion too strongly OF
letting Uncle Sam do it. Judging
from some of the "war dope" the
dailies are giving us in the form
of interviews with prominent mill
tary men, one would think that the
allies Were almost done for when
the United States got into the game.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
OFFICIAL CITY PAPER
CIRCULATION STATEMENT


Mark R. Bell, being first duly
sworn on oath, says that he is the
publisher of the Ladysmith News
Budget, published at Ladysmlth, WIS
consin; that the circulation OF said
newspaper for the issue Of May 70.
1917, was S75 copies. This number
does not include sample copies, sin
gle copy sales, nor any but bona flde
subscribers.
MARK R. BELL.
Subscribed and sworn to before
me this 10Th day of May, 1917.
w. S. MANNING,
Notary Public,
Rusk County Wisconsin.
My commission expires January 4,
1920.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

Get out into the world; the new
days are waiting for you-but don't
go unprepared. A commercial train
ing will put armor on you to fight
life's battles, and the Mankato Com
mercial College should be your re-
cruiting station. Send for our cat
alog.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
s2s22aa4lS41x14149&sassS2x
: WITH THE LOCAL CHURCHES (

German Lutheran Church
Services at this church next Sun
day, June II, at 1890 a. nj.
Sunday school at $50 a. m.
Services at Conrath at 800 p. III.
REV. H. BAUMBACH,
Pastor
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
SOCIETIES

u "a. An. Mystic Tie Lodge No. 2s0 meets at
Il Masonic hall first and third Tuesdays OF
each month. W. D. AEhM0If',
C.. C.. KILE, Sec. w. III.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

R r. Fl. Ladysmith Colony No. 4O2 Bea-
Ds vers Reserve Fund Fraternity meets at
l. o. o. F. Hall second Tuesday evening" OF each
month R. II. BURNS M. w. B.
A + IAIDIAW Sec J. o. SINCLAIR, Treas
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

A Foil. Union No. 1888. Ladysmith, meets
n. Sundays, p. M, in Cass hall.
F DIAMOND Sec J. P. ADAMS, Pres.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
Scandinavian Lutheran

Services again Sunday, June IL.
Services in Norwegian at 1O:45 a.
m. and 7:45 p. m. by Rev. J. E. .Nord
of Rice Lake.
Sunday school every Sunday at
1000 a. m.
JOHN rutland. Pastor.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15
Ladysmith News and Weekly Budget
Consolidated April II. 1907

Entered as second-class matter April 9, 1907, at
the act Of Congress of March g. 1879.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

M w, w. Granite Lodge No. 533 meets at
4fAs l. O. o. F. hall third Tuesday evening OF
2 = MITNRoE Mrs MARY EDGAR,
Secratarv Project.
Ladysmith news-budget. [volume] (Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wis.) 1907-1927, 1917-06-15

JOHN RITLAND. Pastor.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
-COST OF BEET SUGAR
FACTORIES HAS DOUBLED

SALT LAKE CETiI, Utah, June II.
The cost of constructing beet SUI
gar factories has doubled in the Unit
ed States within six years, according
to a statement made here by F. A.
Monroe, Jr., of the Dyer Company OF
Cleveland, who has been in this city
comforting with officers of the Utah
Idaho Sugar Company about the con
struction of new factories which the
company has in contemplation at Me-
nan and Bear River City. Idaho.
The tremendous increase in the cost
of building materials, Mr. Monroe
said, was bound to have a deterrent
effect ON building if it kept up, and
there is every indication at present
that it will A factory which could
have been built in 1911 for 100000
will now cost more than $1,000 900 to
construct, Mr. Monroe declared
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
MEXICAN SUGAR
INDUSTRY SLACK
(By CONSUL William w. Canada,
Vera Cruz, Mexico.)

(By CONSUL William w. Canada,
Vera Cruz, Mexico.)
None of the sugar estates In the
Vera Cruz consular district Is now
being operated at full capacity. APP
proximately per cent Of the plants
are working at so per cent Of their
capacity, 80 per cent at less than halt
capacity, and the remainder are idle.
AS a result the production is about
half the normal amount, and at the
end of the current season the sup.
ply will be much less than the de-
mand. The price is governed mainly
by the figure at which foreign sugar
can be imported On account of the
high cost of sugar in all countries
and the present level of ocean freight
rates, the retail price Is two or three
times higher than in normal years.
Current production being less than
the domestic consumption, import du'
tiesc have been removed from sugar.
Kinds Of Sugar Produced
In this district only one estate man.
ufactures refined sugar, using the
system employed in large reflneries
in the United States. The others
produce the grade known as chemi-
cal or plantation white. Sometimes
only an expert can tell the difference
between this and refined sugar, but
generally it is distinguishable by its
color. Containing. Q, very small pro-
portion of glucose, Il does not keep
long, especially in the damp climate
of the coast The white sugar is
made in three different forms-gran-
ulated and cube sugar. made by the
estates with the best equipment, and
old.fashioned sugar loayes Of conical
The granulated sugar Is usually
shape weighing from IL to Is pounds.
packed in jute bags containing from
$50 to 220 pounds; one estate packs
1t in muslin paper-lined bags holding
100 pounds. The cube sugar Is packed
in wooden paper-lined boxes OF 100
pounds.
Some muscovado sugar, made from
molasses boiled to what is known as
"string-proof'' and allowed to crystal
lie in sugar wagons or mechanically
operated crystallizers, is used here by
brewers, bakers, and confectioners.
In rare cases, where equipment Is
lacking or where there Is difficulty
in obtaining chemical substances for
discoloring sugar, raw sugar Is made
almost exclusively for export to re-
fineries in the United States.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04

An Amsterdam message says that
the Hamburg prize court has con-
demned as prizes. the Harwich steamer
Brussels and the steamers Lestris and
Rio Pardo (Brazilian). The court or.
dered the release Of the Dutch steam
er Batavia vi with part of her cargo.
The remainder Of the cargo was con-
demned.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04

. According to the Deutsche Kirchen-
zeitung, Munich, the German Catholic
clergy are organizing q peace move
ment on a grand scale under the ban
ner of the Holy Eucharist. The news
paper says that the bishops Of enemy
countries have expressed approval and
promise assistance.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
AUCTION BULLETIN

On Monday, July %, We shall sell
some fine Furniture in Oak and vKoa
at q residence, and We recommend
that you see this Koa in q Dresser
and Chiffonier. etc. It's very finely
figured. and the pieces are matched.
All the drawers are lined with Cedar,
and the workmanship is firstlclass.
Not all Koa furniture in this house
there is some fine Fumed Oak,
Brass Beds, ETC., all very fine, clean
and desirable.
Don't hesitate 70 sell Furniture; SELL
ing was never better. The place to
sell is Honolulu Auction Rooms,
]. s. Bailey.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04

1t Is believed, says the Madgeburg
lettings Berlin correspondent, that a
regency will shortly be established in
Poland. He recalls that the Archduke
Charles Stephen has already been
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
PALMISTRY.

Nine. Cleo is an experienced practi-
toner in the Science of ,Palmistry,
by which she has made many re-
markable predictions.
The lines in the hand show the
powerful influence Of III affairs Of
life.
Have Nine. Cleo read for you. Sat
isfaction guaranteed. Parlors 254 s..
King street, Phone 1906. Hours to
6. Evenings by appointment. Nine.
Cleo will be at Kapiolani Park, near
band stand every Sunday. 6S05-tf
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
WOOD AND COAL

Tanaba Co., Pauahi, mr.. River st., tel.
1851; firewood and charcoal, whole
sale and retail 6297-tf
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
NOTICE OF Pos1PoNEMENT.

Notice Is hereby given that the open
ing Of the tenders for Furnishing a
Complete Electrical System for the
Administration Building of the Terri
torial Penitentiary, Honolulu, T. H.,
has been postponed from Monday,
July 9, 1917. to Saturday, July %, 1917,
ct II 6. m.
". R. HOBBY,
Acting Superintendent Of Public
Works.
Honolulu, July 2, 1917.
6S2S-3t
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04

All kinds of frus, vegetables and
seeds. 1861 Aala street, Phone 1854.
e77s-tf
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
NOTICE.

The Master and/or Owners of the
'ELSASS" will not be responsible for
any debts contracted by any person
employed on the vessel.
U. 8. SHIPPING BOARD.
6S26-6t
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
FOR SALE
AUTOMOBILES

5-passenger; excellent condi'
ton; electric lights; self-starter;
new tires; power pump; 4 extra sub
castings: extra inner tubes; com
plete set o. tools and garage. All for
100000. E. w. Ely, @. M. office, Fl.
Shafter. 6S20-t
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
Miscellaneous

One Glacier porcelain lined refriger.
ator, good as new. Capt. c. w. Wal.
Ter, Fort Ruger 6S29-tf
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04

German police dog, three years old
(male). Address Box $50, Star-Bul-
ietia. 6S22-tf
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04

Cottage, furnished or unfinished; no
children; Alewa Heights, Telephone
1sI2. 6S23-t1
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
LOST
Reg. q. S. Pat. or: =.
DAILY AND sEMI.WEEKLY
TSrnns az SuhscsiptIon:

Wm conductor on King street line
kindly return U. s. quarter dated
1855 to A. Oliveira at Star-Bupetin
and receive reward. 6s2S-St
Passbcok No. 1915. Finder return to
Bank Of Hawaii, Ltd. eS2S-St
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
EMPLoYMENT oEFIcEs

PACIFIC EMPLOYMENT BUREAU
Japanese help, 1I66 Union street
Phone 4136. 6So6-6n
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04
FOR RENT
FURNISHED HOUSES

Completely furnished cottages and
apartments on the beach. Apply
Mira Cressaty, 1909 KAlakaua Ave.
6779-tf
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-07-04

st. Elmo-1065 Punchbowl St, opp
Library; double and single rooms
with board; excellent cuisine. Mrs
A. r. Heapy, prop. 6806-ti
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1917-08-09
FROZEN MARSHES OF RUSSIA
Desolate Tunoras Stretch Inland From
the Sea for From Three Hundred
to a Thousand Miles.

In the extreme north Of Russia, from
the White sea to Behring strait, there
lies the region of the tundras-waste
frozen marshes stretching inland from
the sea for from 300 t. 1000 miles. 1t
is often difficult to determine the point
separating the land from the sea, for
the surface of the ground is frozen
some forty feet deep; even the heat of
summer can thaw only about two feet
Of top soil.
The only possible vegetation consists
of moss and a few berry bushes-scant
food for the millions of birds and
beasts of all kinds that flock north
ward in July and August to escape
their enemy, the hunter, says the Geo
graphical Review. BY the end of Au-
and the tundras become a barren, life
less desert, covered with snow for
hundreds of miles, with never a liv-
ing speck of any kind on which to rest
ones eyes.
To the south of The iundras is the
great conlferouS forest Delt, when
stretches from Finland to the Sea of
Okhotsk. AT its western end, where it
is more settled, this is perhaps the
most beautiful part of the great Rus
sian plain. The countryside Is dark
with the shadows of the fir trees, but
frequently shot with the light, 1.-THE
trunks of silver birches. The aspect of
the land, too, is slightly rolling in
parts, and Graded between these slight
elevations there are thousands of
charming little lakes fringed around
with reeds.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1917-08-09
bad EYES MAKE BAD MEN"
This Is the Opinion Of Jurist Who Sc.
lieves Defective Vision Often
Causes Moral Delinquency.

Dad eyes make bad men," says
Judge William II. Wadhams, who
bases his belief upon observations eX-
tending over many years.
1.-THE man who cannot see straight
cannot think straight and cannot act
correctly" continued the jurist, as
quoted in Case and Comment.
when the nervous functions be-
come disarranged the morals also are
affected. One of the first steps the
state should take in the corrections of
the criminals is careful examination
and treatment of their eyes. A very
large percentage of the men who APP
pear before me for sentence are suffer-
ing from defective eyesight, and I at
tribute their moral delinquencies large
ly to this cause"
The effect of ocular ailments upon
delinquency was considered by DR..
William Healy, director of the Psyche
pathic institute juvenile court, Chica-
90, who states in his recent work,
1.-THE Juvenile Delinquent"
"In our estimate Of causes of de-
linquency, it appeared that defective
vision could be regarded as either a
major or minor factor in over 10 per
cent of the cases. Vision, to be sure,
was not perfect in many other in
stances, but in these it was hardly to
be regarded as any cause of the de-
linquency. There are several sides to
the resultant effects of bad eyesight,
so far as delinquency'is concerned.
Equestrian VIGOROUSLY leads to ir-
ritability, discomfort headache, various
feelings of bodily discomfort-all of
which may be contributory to the in
dividuals delinquency. Now eye-straln,
it should be remembered, is not always
to be measured readily by what the
individual can see on a test chart.
defective vision may exist without
strain, and strain may result from not
readily dlscerned defects, such as as
tigmatism." 4