davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

cold water; add a pound Of g boil
five minutes, and strain through a
cheesecloth. When cold add the Juice
of six lemons. At serving time place
this mixture in a punch bowl over q
block Of ice, throw in a bunch of fresh
mint leaves and add sufficient apol-
linaris water to give it sparkle, and
serve at once.
currant Punch.-Whip to a froth a.
tumblerful Of currant jelly, adding one
pint of boiling water; add a half-cup-
full of sugar and the juice Of a lemon:
then put aside to cool. At serving
time add a quart Of plain cold water
and a bottle Of sparkling water.
Ginger Punch.-Boil for five min
utes a pint Of water and a pound of
sugar with the grated yellow rind Of
a lemon; strain, and while hot stir
into it two sliced bananas and a quar-
ter of q pound Of candied cherries:
stand aside to cool. At serving time
put a good sized block Of ice into
the punch bowl, add the Juice Of six
lemons to the banana mixture, turn II
into the punch bowl, add two bottles
Of ginger ole and one quart of spar
king water. Serve at once.
Iced Cocoa.-Put two heaping tea
spoonfuls Of cocoa into a double boil
er, add a half-pint of boiling water,
and cook five minutes, add a half-pint
Of milk, beat thoroughly, take from the
fire, and stand aside to cool. At serv.
ing time fill the glasses one-third full
of Clipped ice, add a %teaspoonful OF
powdered sugar, fill the glass two.
thirds full of cocoa, and fill with
whipped cream.
Ice tea. If made fresh, then cooled
and served in the same way the cocoa
is served, with the exchange of 8
slice Of lemon for the cream, allowing
each to add sugar to taste, makes g
most refreshing drink.
A very hot beverage such as hot milk
or soup are stimulants to the diges'
ton, while colder drinks retard the di.
gestive processes. It is best to give
cold drinks between meals rather thar
with them.
! N~... mL4f~t4Q
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
Superior Purebred Bull.

questions from the prospective buyer
of a herd sire. Is the sire registered?
What is the record of his dam? How
many advance registry daughters and
proved son has his sire? And what
are the records of his CANADIANS and
grandsires? If the breeder is selling
a registered COW he must answer:
What is her record; the record of her
dams and granddams and the ability
of her sire and grandsires to produce
advance registry daughters and proved
sons?
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

open furrow; this holds the drag in the
proper position. The piece to which
the hitch is made should be set at a
vertical angle with the shorter side,
and also at a horizontal angle. The
former tends to keep the short side
parallel with the bottom of the furrow
and the latter keeps the point pressing
slightly against the edge OF the furrow
and prevents a tendency Of the drag
to jump out.
Graded terraces commonly are built
with a pillow and drag scraper. A
strip is plowed, as heretofore
described, and loose earth on the up
per half Of the strip is scraped up and
deposited on the lower half. BY this
method a channel is constructed for
the flow of the water, and the earth
used to build up the embankment.
Maintenance and Cultivation.
A newly built terrace is susceptible
to failure until it becomes thorough
~ settled. For this reason it is not
advisable to cultivate the terrace the
first year. It should be sOwn to some
sort Of cover crop. Breaks in ter
races in the first year tend to discour-
age a novice in the use of terraces, but
unless the ~embankment is built to an
abnormally large size breaks occur
often in newly made terraces. After
the terrace has been established per-
manently, the soil should be thrown
toward the center at each blowing Of
the field, at least once a year. This
will increase the breadth and MAIN
tain the height of the terrace md the
field eventually will assum an ap-
pearance of a succession of prominent
waves, all of which may be cultivated
easily.
In c%ultivating a terrace as much Of
the soil as possible should be thrown
toward its center. The best results
are obtained where the rows are run
parallel with the terraces. At first,
usually n row is planted on the top,
but as the terrace grows broader sew
eral rows are planted. These rows in
variably produce a greater yield than
do those on the land between the ter
aces Wnere large machinery Is used,
and it Is difficult to follow the terrace
line, the rows may be u at an angle
across the terraces, where the land is
not very steep. To do this, the ter
races must be broad and must be
thrown up at least once a year to
maintain their height.
Where the rows between two ad-
jacent terraces are to be laid out par
allel with the terraces, the same num-
Der Of rows should be run parallel
with each terrace. Owing to the vari-
alton in distance between terraces it
then will be necessary to fill in with
short rows, generally known as point
rows" These rows are run in pairs
so as to facilitate the work of cult
walton.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
prepared by the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.O

CPrepared by the United States Depart.
ment Of A~griculture.)
All types Of terraces are constructed
originally in the same way. The work
Of construction should begin Invariably
with the highest terrace in the field
and each terrace should be completed
before work is started on the one next
below. The late fall and early winter
Is the best time to lay out and build
terraces. If one has not time to ter
ace his whole field we'll it is better to
construct we'll the first few terraces
near the upper side Of the field than
to terrace the whole field poorly, for a
break in a terrace near the upper side
of the field is followed by breaks in
all below.
The terrace embankment can be
built up wholly with an ordinary turn
ing pillow. A large 16-inch pillow with
an extra large wing attached to the
moldboard for elevating the dirt, is an
effective implement for throwing up a
high terrace bank. For broad terraces
burrows are thrown toward the. center
line from each side for a strip Is to 20
feet in width. Then, commencing at
the center again, the strip is plowed in
the same manner as before. This pro-
cedure is repeated until the terrace
has reached the desired height. Many
farmers allow the loose earth to be
settled by a. rain between plowings
so that the dirt will turn better. How
ever, it is safer to build the terrace to
the desired height at the start for, if
a heavy rain, sufficient to overtop the
terrace, comes between plowings,
much Of the original work is undone
and considerable damage occurs from
erosion. A disk pillow can be used sue
cessfully to throw up loose dirt, and
the ordinary road grader is employed
often and is adapted especially to
such work.
The most commonly used and cheap
est implement for throwing up a ter
ace is a wooden, V-shaped drag.
After the first three or four burrows
have been plowed on each side Of the
center line of the terrace, the drag is
used to push the loose earth toward
the center and thus build the terrace
higher. The blowing is resumed and
the drag used again, and this Is done
repeatedly until the terrace has at
tanned the desired width. If the ter
race is not built sufficiently high the
first time, the work is started again
at the center and the blowing and
dragging are repeated. The longer
side Of the drag is hinged so that for
the first few burrows the hinged por-
ton is allowed to swing loose. AS the
terrace increases in width, and it is
desired to move the loose earth a
greater distance, the removable brace
Is set In position and the hinged por-
ton is brought into use. The short
side Of the drag is made to follow the
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

Al SAoSOA4 VI \OOhAA6
any tender green vegetable in a large
amount Of water and then throwing
away the water is most r~eprehensible
at any time and especially now when
every scrap Of food should be con-
served.
The liquid in which the vegetables are
cooked is rich in soluble matters that
are valuable in the body and should
never be thrown away but served
with the vegetable as a sauce or add
ed to soup stock.
In cooking any of the s~ucculent
green vegetables, salt should not be
added until they are ready to be sea-
soned. If peas are inclined to lack
sweetness a %teaspoonful of sugar to a
pint of peas will aid wonderfully In
the flavor Of the finished dish. Cook
all vegetables TN boiling water and
peas in an open kettle as they keep
their green color better.
For variety one may enjoy some
Of the following ways Of preparing
peas:
Peas With Braised carrots.-Put
four tablespoonful Of butter into a
saucepan with two cupfuls Of fresh
ly shelled peas, a bunch of mint, n
peeled onion, half a cupful of cream,
a we'll washed crisp head of lettuce,
finely shredded, and a t%easpoonful of
sugar; cover and cook for twenty min
utes. shaking the pan occasionally
while the contents are cooking. When
the peas are cooked, remove the onion
and mint from the pan, add three egg
yolks that have been beaten with two
ta%blespoonfuls Of cream, a pinch of
salt and red pepper, shake until the
contents are well mixed, then dish up
the peas. Cook the carrots shredded
In strings in a very little water, add
three tablespoonfuls of butter to the
tender drained carrots and dust with
paprika and fry until a golden brown,
then add a cupful of stock or the
liquor In which the carrots were
cooked simmer one hour. Serve with
the peas
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
VALUABLE HINTS FOR DAIRY
Overlooking Causes More Trouble
Than Underfeeding-Make Change
to Skim Milk Gradual.

(By H. n. K1LDEE, University Farm. st,
Paul.)
In rearing and developing dairy
heifers:
Don't overfeed. Twice as many
calves are stunted by overlooking as
by undertaking.
Don't change suddenly from whole
to skim milk,
Don't keep calves in damp, dark,
crowded, poorly ventilated barns.
Don't feed milk in dirty pals.
Don't be irregular as to time of feed
ing, temperature or amount of milk.
Don't feed too much alfalfa hay be-
fore the calf is three months old.
Don't let calves suck each other
after drinking milk. They should be
placed in stanchions and fed grain.
Don't make calf 60 without water
because it has had milk.
Don't let calf drink foaming milk
Just from the separator.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

PAouuSou q "OdueI1ul CIOp Ill spite OIL
drought. Both the spike-tooth and the
spring-tooth harrow also have been
used with splendid results. The bene-
fit to the alfalfa comes in a variety
Of ways, but in the majority Of the
cases the greatest benefit is the de-
struction of weeds, and especially of
blue grass. Alfalfa. with its long tap
root, Withstand almost any kind
of narrowing or disking, but the or
binary grass or weed may easily be
damaged by this kind of treatment.
The Iowa experiment station at
Ames recently received reports from
nearly a thousand alfalfa growers, con-
corning the effect Of cultivation On
yield. The 234 men who reported disk
ing secured an average yield of SO
tons; the A who reported narrowing
secured an average yield Of 3.8 tons,
while. the 653 who gave no cultivation
to their alfalfa, reported an average
yield Of 3.4 tons.
A few years ago certain people OBJ
jected to the cultivation Of alfalfa on
the ground that the crowns would he
split thereby, and become dangerously
diseased, thus eventually weakening
the stand. Investigations made a year
or so ago by the agronomy department
Of the Iowa experiment station indi-
cate that there is absolutely nothing
to this fear, that the cultivated alfalfa
is just as healthy in every way as that
which has not been cultivated.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
RECORDS WILL AID BREEDER
pairyman Must Answer Various Cues.
tions Asked by Prospective Buy
er Of Herd Sire. 4

(By L. W. WING, JR.. Missouri Agr1-
cultural College.)
The present sharp competition in the
dairy business and the increased price
Of feed force the successful dairyman
to secure the greatest return possible
from his outlay. If he has registered
cows he expects more for his progeny
than if he had only grades. But to
obtain more and enough more to pay
toskeep purebred stock, the dairymen
must be able to answer the following
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
GIVE RIGHT AMOUNT OF FEED
Careful Feeders Study Individual AMI.
mails and Keep Them at Their
Maximum Production.

Many careful feeders have their
cows giving the most milk four or
dye weeks after the freshening time.
They study the individual animals and
endeavor to keep them at their maxi
mum production by giving just the
hight amount of feed and 10 more.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
RIGHT CULTIVATION
I WILL help ALFALFA
Benefit to Crops Comes in Va
.riety Of Ways, but Greatest
Is Destruction of Weeds.

Practical alfalfa growers have long
known that alfalfa In the corn belt
greatly appreciates cultivation. Many
u pioneer grower has delighted to tell
the story of how he diskcd his alfalfa
until the neighbors thought he had
completely ruined it, and then how the
'eld greened up In q few days and
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
GOOD DUST BATH FOR FOWLS
Necessary in Every Poultry House That
Hens May Get Rid Of vermin-
Fine Dust Is Best.

In every poultry house there should
De a dust bath where the hens may
get rid of lice.
Poultry lice breed through pores in
their sides and fine dust fills these
pores and suffocates the vermin. Road
dust, hard coal ashes or dry dust of
any kin will accomplish the purpose,
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
LOSS OF INCUBATOR CHICKS
Poultry Specialist Saves Lives Of Many
Young Fowls by Using Feather
Duster in Brooder.

A poultry specialist claims to be
b to reduce loss among incubator
chicks by providing the brooder with
feather busters. The chicks in coming
In contact with the busters imagine
that they are being brooded by a hen
and consequently do not become home
sick and Respondent over the fact that
they have no mother to love them.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

we all agree With the
writer who said "God
might have made a bet
ter berry, but he never
did," For those who like
variety a few simple
ways Of using the straw
berry will follow:
Southern Strawberry
Gelatin.-Soak half q
package Of gelatin In
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

Miracles are good. but to relieve a
brother, to draw a friend from the
depths Of misery, to pardon the vir-
tues OF an enemy, these are greater
miracles.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
Salt for BREEDING Stock

Salt for Breeding Stock.
A little salt in the dry mash for the
breeding stock and in the feed for
newly Matched chicks will largely pre-
vent the vice of toe-picking and can.
nibalism.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

of serving them. If one
desires to have every bit
of the flavor as we'll as
the mineral salts in the
peas, the pods should be
boiled after Smelling the
peas and the liquor used
in which to cook them.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

kins without the
suggestion h a t
they are l%eftovers.
V egetable left
overs may be taken
from the table, put
into the ramekins,
and covered with
a cream sauce, then
whom tho mo01 10
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

drink, cool and re-
freshing, on a hot
day.
Mint Punch
From ~ stalks of
mint strip off all
the leaves and chop
them very fine,
rub to a paste,
001inp q mint ~
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
Eggs for Hens Board,

Forty eggs laid by a hen between
November LIST and March LIST amply
pays for her years feed. It takes
rom 60 to so to do so In midsummer.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

Good nne are made up Of petty
sacrifices. Temperance, courage, love
are made up Of the same jewels.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
RAISING TURKEYS ON RANCH
Now Found Only In Unsettled FoothiII
Regions Of California and Some
,l,.e Western States,

Turkey ranching is a new industry
born Of the decreasing production Of
turkeys or farms, according to an ar
tfcle in the recently published 1915
Yearbook of the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture.
Exclusive turkey ranching is now
found practically only in the unset
tied foothill regions Of California and
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
A FEW THIRST oUENcHERs FOR
HOT DAYS.

There is nothing that more appeals
to the palate than q well-blended
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
FOOD FOR THE FAMILY.

As W will soon have an abundance
Of green peas it is timely to consider
some of the many WAYS
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
INEXPENSIVE SUMMER DISHES.

There can be no improvement on
the sweet, juicy, ripe strawberry, and
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
DAINTY RAMEKIN DISHES,

Small amounts Of food may be
served In small c%asseroles or rame-
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12

1t really doesn't make much differ
ence hat q man thinks. so long as
he doesn't think out loud.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1917-07-12
Tie KITCHEN
GABLNE{E3z74A

A man never reaches his highest
efficiency until he loves his work moro
than his pay envelope.
Many a fellow has been cornered
who isn't square
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-06-14
RAILROAD TIME TABLE

~>~-~-~~~-~~--~~~~-~---~~
Al Trains arrive and depart from Union
4rriNals and departures given IN e Paso
OF mountain standard time
SANTA re.
Eor A4ouQuerQue- Denver. ChicsEo. Los
a Anseies-No- SIS iys- $50 a M Nc. St0
From Albuquerque. Denver. Los Angeles.
Snieaso-No- SOS arvs- 10 A. M No. ais
Ell PASO 3 SOUTHWESTERN.
western DiSision),
to- Arizona and Callfornia-So. w.
40 , M No. ! AZ 7.45 D. n.
From Arizona and Califoraiz-So.s arzs
- m-s No at $40 D. m
eastern Diyision.l
For Kansas City. St Louis ana chfravo
40 Tvs 1855 p m: No at 4:S5 D. M.
Eor 1ucuncari-NO- Tvs : 80 a n
rom chicago. St Louis and Kanza.
S Siiy-No. avs $50 a M Nc. ) at
From Tueumeari-No. : arvs. At 7:ss
G. H. & $. A. and $. P. TRAINS
For san Antonio. New Orleans ana
IA 20 1s s.oR-No- 10- Tvs S:45 a M No.
From Washington. New Orleans and San
a. en 10 aTvs- $50 p. NJ: No. ISi
For arizona and cAnfornIa-No. Tvs.
I Ia a m; No. at p. M No. 1O1 at
From Arizona and csliforaia-So 10,
81 :. s,so a. m; No. : at 4-SO p. n. no.
TEXAS & PACIFIC
For Dallas and St Eouis-No' s N. 81,
T. m, No. at 5 D. II
,,il rom St Louis and pzilas-No. 1 ara
AA'so a. n; NJ at SEA ,. N
MEXICAN CENTRAL
NExIcO 8 SOUTHWESTERN.
10 regular schedule
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-06-14
Soda Fountains, Drug and COnfee-
tionery Fixtures

SODA FOUNTAIN. drug and confectionery
fixtures. latest design. both exposed and
closed jar types. ranging in length OF s 3
10. Il, &c and 20 feet. Can save you 20 70
40 percent; small cash payment down, bal
snce easy payments. can include show
cases. shelving. tables. chairs. carbonator
In contract. All fixtures necessary 70 open
up drug and confectionery store Prompt
shipment Write or wire for price lists
F. & F. Commission Co. 200 Herald bldg
Agents Grosman Fountain Co.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-06-14
Second Hand Furniture

EXCHANGE NEW FURNITURE
? Or second hand. Western Furniture Co..
ilS-ieo So Stanton 81. Pm. ifss.
HIGHEST price paid for second hand s-,---
niturr- II Kslier, Sss s El Paso. Pm. .iFs
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-06-14
Show our Loyalty to Your Country-By Liberty Bond

was that killed Lyons, and where he
was and how he did it. They asked
him. Clark said. If any FL Paso men
were connected with the crime He
replied that Jones had told him Tom
Coggin was.
The witness testified that he was
paid $500 in cash for identifying
Jones as the man who killed Lyons
and signed an agreement with the
officers to the effect that he would
receive $500, in case Jones was con-
victed of the crime For this he was
to come to Ell Paso and testify as TO
what he knew about the case This
agreement did not mention the Cog
gins The money was to be paid
Clark said, IL Jones was convicted. no
matter what was the fate of the other
defendants.
Percy Wilson, mayor of Silver City
and legal adviser for the Lyons estate,
vas the last state witness He testi-
ned Mr.. Lyons was about 20 years
old and had gray hair.
W. t. RayenhiI Testifies.
W. T. Ravenhin, OF the passenger
department of the E P & S W, rail-
way, was placed on the stand then by
the defence. the state having used
an witnesses for the prosecution now
IN FL Paso. Other state witnesses are
en- route here and will be put on the
-
NH was the first witness for the de-
renee He testified that T. ]. Coggin
purchased tranS-conJinental mileage
LUX on May II. Scrip torn out of
lhis book showed that Coggin was on
d Train en- route from Santa Rosa to
- ~ Iuolse, y. NJ, on the night Of Nav
- the night of Lyons's death.
Sees COEgin IN AI=mosordo.
=. NJ Hunter, a brand inspector Of
n io9sordo. testified to having seen
ais-.SoIOssin at the railway station in
~ ogordo on the morning of Nav Is |
Iie 5sslllled that Willard CoRgin ar
~ Gu az the Turquoise ranch between /
anu Y p m. on the night of Nav
- ne was in an automobile
roiman Identifies Jones.
,,-,i.., II: holbrook. patrolman at the I
s-.-OA sSstlon on the night OF the kill
80 .ou OF seeing a gray haired 7
tbe c;1,.a ok through the station after I
fFia5 49, lily train arrived. He ident- 1
-. rel& Jones as the man who
him i5to a. the station and invited I
Tl,s Al - "a waiting automoDile
-, tIsdI was adjourned then nv
~ - Gay morning, when the ets1e
NJ oduce more witnesses.
Fancy Seed Corn.
~ S.eahed fancy natiye-q-rov,-p AZ
'e'--' T, Ssed Corn. $3.50 per 100 lbs
200 81 fnso Seed Co., Inc.
- ,i r.. san antonio St, one bloc, east
and Court House.-Adv.
Try Our 4Oc Lunch
CamUheli'S Cafo n
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-06-14

~-~---~r-r>- ->-~>>----~-~~~-~---r-~
STOVE kEFAlKING-New parts made
and carried for all makes Of stoves L. J.
Peele-. with D. < Il. Iron works, cor. East
FLfth and south Florenca PHONE 1906.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-06-14
Storage Warehouses
Stove Repairing

HOUSEHOLD goods packed. shipped or
stored DANIEL Eurn. & Mat. Facty. ph- ICES
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-06-14
LYONS HEARING HALTED UNTIL
NEW STATE WITNESSES ARRIVE

Examining Trial Will Be Resumed Saturday Morning;
Prosecutions "Star'' Witness Swears Jones Told
Him How Wealthy Rancher Was Killed; Spec
tators Searched on Entering Courtroom.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-06-14
M PACK- sIIIP m Irnnr

r urnlture, cut glass and china: furnf-
--Ie repairing. refinishing and upholster-
ins. yet our prices. See our wor;
g. D. HoUSER UPHOLSTERISti co.
US F. iFHI - Phone ara