davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

LONDON. March 2s.--(By Mail. }
In the second full year OF the world
war. there were 1885 applications
for patents registered ut the British
patent office. This represents an In.
crease Of .%sl applications over the
previous year. A good proportion
Of the applications were made for
patents on instruments and mum.
lions OF war. Artificial legs are be.
iaE perfected too. the list shows. It
Il curious fact that the only patent
grantsd an enemy alien since the wsr
began was Issued TO Q German II
was . process for "griuding swords"
and licsnses have bdsn Issued 10
Sheffield firms TO use the new In.
vsntion.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

LOS ANGELES. April ii.--Asyo.
Woodmsu has Issued u call 70 Z"
rcsidents OF this city asking thai -"
display the stars and stripes pFo.r
'mcniiy 20 thst tho flag will o.
ou every block In the city on no
business bulldinss. sutomoe'ise ~.
aii vehicles. The mayor dec'ass. :"
the duty Of every American 70 .M ~,
play the flag % = mark Of ms ="
ingnsas 20 support the presloeas:
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
Operated Ou to Join Navy

w. T. Condry. one Of the local re.
cruits. had his chin operated on yes.
tcrday to remove growth which the
recruiting officers At Van couver In
formed must be removed before he
could pass. DR.. Hunt performed the
operation.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

u. Hobbs occupied the stand on
direct examination this morning for
the defense Of the Hobbs murder trial
and wss expected to be ON again this
afternoon for cross examination. the
Hobbs case being resumed this morn.
Ing.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

e. J. Grant. manager Of the Al.
gonna Lumber Company. arrived Ia
the city last night from California,
where he has been spending the win.
ter. and will 20 to AlEoma. The mill
Is expected to start operations this
week.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
MARRIED IN CITY
THIS AFTERNOON

Il. X. Harmon and Miss vaissta
Dobry. Klamath county school teach.
ers. were married this afternoon In
this city. The groom IL teacher at
the Fairview school and the bride at
the Henley school. The wedding
Is a surprise to their friends aud rela-
tives.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

OI'erstcd ON For Appendicitis
Earl Whitlock Of this city was op-
ersted on yesterday for appendicitis.
Dr. q. A. Cathey reported today that
hs is recovering In good shape.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

Mrs. !. .. Applsgsts IL In Grass
vsi'sy. Csi, whore she wss esllsds
'ast week BY tho dsath Of hsr father
|at that place.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

Mr.. aud Mrs. J. II. Cochran. who
have been visiting here for several
weeks. have returned to their home
In British Columbia.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
Three More Go 1. Aaor.,.g

Three more army recruits leave
this city In the morning for Portland.
recruited by Officer For. and are
Ainice L. Caldwell. Walter 8. Turner
and Chas. E. Coop.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

LONDON. April lit 10 off.
cialiy announced that the British have
captured the village Of Monehy 10
Preux aud the heights Of Ls Bsrssrs.
"sstisfsctory progress slsswhsrs''
" reported and an sdditionsl half.
mile advance has been made toward
Cambria.
Violent attacks continue sIsng .
bo'mi'e front between the alllss and
the Csrmans.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
Or. =. r. GODDARD
O2THOPATHlC PnSH!C'""
O,,lle alu, !. o. q. +. Ts~V~

Rssssn,bss- Exap'lnaii"" sne ~ 4.
ssllsalss h tree 1t your hosh :
h ths eece. -.
lfarlAes-u wse '''s
eoldiag stssl table for lop's :' ~.
s.sse. ghis inssrss tho
tssslsssst IN bs equal TO sSv Y ~
Il tl.s oalss ard the price -
assnA
I'hess ~.
Rasldeaes peess soS"'
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
looks Af,cr Ap,s,intn,..,,t

| Ralph Garter. OF this city. left .hi,
morning for Portland 10 investigate
his recent orders ~ q rcservist In tic
medical department Of the army.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

HlAJUR LEA0CES Ol'EN
TVlUAV ~ eOlNDWN

. AWsrrlraa leaGuc
. Chicago at 81. Louis.
. Cleveland at Detroit.
. Washington At Philadelphia.
. Boston at New York.
. Naeloaal lea9we
. rittsbupg At Chicago.
. 81. Louis At Cincinnati.
. Philadelphia At Brooklyn.
. New York at Boston.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
LDcal Mws
3 uti4 4~AHH~.H~H~HH~s
) many KLAlGAfn wEArnER =
; U. 8. n b .

. Minimum today, - degrees.
. Maximum yesterday. 81 degrees.
. Precipitation. trace.
HHAAAHvHH1A1>>>>' .
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
REPORT
GOOD PROGRESS

WITH THE BRITISH ARMY At
THE FRONT. April li.-xors vi.
'ages captured and satisfactory proG.
ress reported. while violent aslacks
continue on front five miles long.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

o. Elliott and A. G. Patterson. Of
the Klamath Agency. are In the city
today. Mr.. Elliott's store was robbed
some time ago and two Indians ap-
peared today before the United States
commissioner accused Of the crime.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
n Fros,s Ranch

lin Dixon Is a Falls visitor toda!
from his valley ranch.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11
In Fsoss, Poe Valley

L. D. Ross OF Poe valley was In
town today on business.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

In CITY FrOn Ageocy
c. n. Axhbury aud Z. b. AsEurst
Of the Klamath Agency. are In the cit,
today on business from that place.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

Up ftuM Mesrill
Paul Mcdonald Is up in town to-
day from Merrill.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1917-04-11

lAugell Farmer - City
Carl Deal. Jr., was . Klamath Falls
visitor today from Langcll valley.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04

A. A. Weston was Denver
business visitor this week.
Hugh Brown, who has beer
home from Denver during the
holidays, returned to that city last
Friday.
W. o. Wilson was in Omaha q
few days last week.
Mr.. McVeder and family, of
Chappell, visited the p. II. Brown
home here last week.
The small daughter of Mrs. X.
E. Crater is very sick at this
time.
Miss Eva Hiatt visited with
friends in Chappell during Christ
mas week.
Miss Bess Morgan, who spent
the holidays in Boulder, returned
last Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. Cissna and
daughter, who have been visiting
in Iowa the past three weeks, re-
turned here last Sunday.
Tom DanfOrth returned here
last Friday from Hutchinson,
Kansas, where he went to spend
Christmas with relatives and
friends.
Mrs. John Hiatt, who has been
visiting with friends at York,
Nebr., recently underwent an
operation at that place. and at last
reports was getting along as well
as could be eXnected. Mr.. Hiatt.
who has been visiting in Iowa,
was called to her bedside at York.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04

1t is reported to US that Ed
HumberstOne has purchased .
farm six miles south of Bis
Springs.
Miss Mary Petersen. who ha.
been attending Sedgwlck county
high school here, spent Christina.
with home folks at Haxtun.
Mrs. }. J. Cullen returned ia
this city Monday from Sterling.
after having spent Christmas at
tina; place with home folks.
ID. A. Reese. who attended a
family reunion in Oregon over
Christmas, returned here last
Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Martin Sage of
Nucla. Colo, arrived in Jules
burg the latter pars of last week
for visit with their daughter,
Mrs. Ed Fischer and family.
Harold Law and Willie Carlson
returned to Denver Tuesday morn.
ing to resume their work in u
dental college, after having spent
the holidays here with homefolks.
Miss Florence LundeIl. who
spent Christmas in Julesburg with
her parents. L. J. Lundell and
wife. returned to Denver last
Tuesday morning where she is
attending school.
Miss lrma Bower returned to
Denver last Sunday to resume her
school duties there after having
spent the holidays here with home
folks.
Word reaches us that nine
bound baby boy was born to Mr..
and Mrs. II. X. Black. at Long
Beach, Calf. on December p.
1916. Mrs. Black will be remem-
bered here by her many friends
as formerly Miss Hazel Hamilton,
laughter of Mrs. F.. d. Hamilton.
they having been former prom
lncnt residents of this city.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04
Red Lion News

Lue Harrison and wife return
home from Julesburg Tuesday.
Lloyd and Lee Bailer we're
hauling hay from the Gordon
ranch Saturday.
Frank Bsiler and wife We're
Sedgwick shoppers Saturday.
Roy McCloud took a dressed
porker to Crook Saturday.
Miss May Bivins Sundayed
with Mrs. Nellie Harrison, re-
turning home Monday,
School starts again at Red Lion
Tuesday and the pupils all seem
anxious for that day to come.
Julius Lindquist, who has
worked for the past year and a
half for +. o. Bell, left for Denver
Friday where he will look for a
new location and many Of his Red
Lion friends very much regret to
see him leave, but wish him sue.
cess in his new position,
Frank Bailer is compelled to
pump water for his. stock with a
gasoline engine on account Of
this calm weather.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lue Harrison
and Miss May Bivins spent Sun
day evening at the r. p. Blake
home.
Lee and Lloyd Bailer were
business callers at Templeton's
Sunday. r.....
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04
Notice of Annual Meeting

The annual meeting of the
stockholders Of the Citizens Ma
tional Bank Of Julesburg. will
be held at its Office in Jules
burg, Sedgwick county, Colorado,
on Tuesday, the 9th day of Jan
uary 1917 at 10 O'Clock in the
forenoon for the election of
directors for the ensuing year
and for the transaction Of such
other business, properly coming
before the mceting.-E. F. Clay
ton, Cashier, dill
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04
LOCAL NEWS OF
INTEREST TO ALL

Everett johnson returned from
Denver last Monday.
a fresh stock of groceries at
Bruce Campbell's at all times.
Mrs. Hannah Spillman, who has
been on the sick list, is reported
as improving.
X. L. johnson. of Detroit,
Mich, spent Christmas in Jules
burg with home folks.
Miss Alice Taylor, who spent
Christmas with relatives near
Boulder, returned here last Mon
day.
Miss Bess Law left Sunday for
Casper, Wyo., where she will
teach school the remainder of the
school year.
The county commissioners have
been in session this week. this
being the last meeting of the pres
ent board.
DIR. Myron l.. Babcock. the
Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Srec-
ialiet will be in Or. Cooks office
for one day on January {. d2Sj4
George Thompson visited few
days in Greeley last week, return
ing here last Saturday.
Miss Ethel Wickstrum, who
spent the holidays in Greeley, re.
turned here last Saturday.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04
FOR RENT 800 ACRE

800 acres of land $50 acres
under cultivation. All or part.
NJ sec. %, township II, range "A
Would like sixty acres Of break
ing done, seven miles southwest
of Julesburg.
Address 3l35 W % Ave,
Denver. Colo.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04
Strayed

A small bay mare strayed from
the Methodist parsonage on De-
cember "a. Any information con.
cerning the whereabouts of the
same will be gratefully received.
Phone Julesburg 73J or write
VIM. p. Galley, Julesburg, Colo.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04
Rugs! Ruv!

We have II fine line of Ak.
minister RUGS in grades from
the Ardsley to the Hartford Elec.
tric and Bussorah. We invite
you tocall and inspect this stock.
w. II. Pound Furniture store.
dl4-21
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04

T. j. Harrison left "Wednesday
for Chicago, where he will dsri-
onstrate his potato machine wi,iga
he has perfected and patented
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04
Mrs. T. W. Jenkins is on the
sick list this week.

We've got groceries that are ths
best at prices that are the Lowest.
Bruce Campbell.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04
Apples

We have large stock of extra
good Walbridge and Ben Davis
apples at Sl.J0 per box. while
they last.
WOOD BROS.
d2S-i24 Ovid Colo.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04

Prof. Young returned here last
Sunday after having spent the holi-
days in Evans with home folks.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04

i P'o'"uS ~ TIC tItuc We 10 W Fbcse.
Merle Johnson, of Grand Island,
spent Christmas in Julesbury with
home folks.
Both banks were closed in this
city last Monday on account OF
that day being legal holiday.
DR.. ID. NJ. Cook was . Denver
visitor the first of the week, re.
turning Tuesday night.
Let Bruce Campbell figure your
next grocery bill. 1t will be
worth your while.
A large supply of Laundry Soap
on hand at six bars for 20 cents.
Wood Bros, general merchandise.
Ovid. Colo. d2s-j4
Miss Natalie Snare returned
from a trip to Illinois last Satur.
day, where she spent the Christ
mas vacation.
II. Richter, of Sac City. Iowa.
arrived here last Friday for
visit with Mrs. Emma Fischer and
family in JuIesburg.
j. W. Broadhead came down
from Sedgwick Tuesday to attend
the meeting of the board of county
commissioners held here that day.
Olive Pound left last Tuesday
morning for Mancos. Colo, where
she will be engaged in teaching
school the remainder Of this win.
ter.
Miss Gene Parker. of New York
City. has been visiting with her
parents. Mr.. and Mrs. c. V.
Parker near this city for the past
week or so.
Mrs. Hattie Wood, of Akron.
mother of the Wood brothers at
lOvid, visited with them at Ovid.
a few days last week, returning to
her home Tuesday morning.
Dave HiIeman left Tuesday
morning for Lincoln. Nebr.. where
he will resume his university work.
after having spent the holidays
with home folks in this city.
Mrs. X. l.. Cooper. of Grant,
Nebr.. returned to that place last
Friday after having spent Christ
mas with her daughter, Mrs. l..
+. Petersen and family.
Phillip Parker and Leslie Frank
lin left last Tuesday morning for
Lincoln. Nebr.. to resume their
work in the Nebraska state uni
versity, after having spent the
Christmas vacation here with
home folks.
We are in receipt of the news
OF the death of thefather of T. V.
Grantham, formerly of this city.
which occurred at Fort Collins.
A stroke of paralysis is given as
the cause of death. T. V. Gran
than is now located at Johnstown.
Colo.
Mrs. w. NJ. Labaree entertained
at a luncheon for her Sunday
school class of the Methodist
chulel on last Friday afternoon.
Besides the members of the class
number of other invited guests
were present, and we are informed
it was most enjoyable occasion.
County Attorney A. F., Perrier
was a Sidney visitor last Monday,
returning here that night. Tues.
day night he left for Omaha. where
he will investigate the case of the
State of Nebraska VS.. Fuller on a
charge Of numbering Mrs. Effie
Carberry in that city two weeks
ago. Mrs. Carberry was grand
daughter of Mr.. Perrier. lie
may assist in the prosecution of
the case.
"Hearts of Men" at the 1Iipp
Wednesday night.
Roscoe Hetherington is spend
| ing this week in Denver.
Attorney G. E. Hendricks was
a Chappeil visitor Tuesday. at
tended to legal matters.
Editor Fry, of the Sedgwick
Sun was Julesburg visitor last
Tuesday.
j. Forbes, of Ilif. visited here
New Years day with Miss Jessie
Carlson, returning home Tues.
day.
The Julesburg Irrigation dis
trict board of directors held their
regular monthly meeting in this
city last Tuesday.
Remember-I have the Famous
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04

Mr.. and Mrs. j. G. Wagner
were Ncnango visitors last Mon.
day.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04

Miss Lydia johnson, of Biz
Springs, is in Julesburg this week
caring for Mrs. II. G. Spillman.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1917-01-04

d2S-.i,i |
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-12-12
Elm Grove Physician.
Has Miraculous Escape
DIR. A. T. RuBLE'S MACHINE HIT
BY BALTIC. AND OHIO FLYER
ENGINE STALLED IN
FRONT OF TRAIN.
1nnps Ont Few Seconds Before Crash
Came-Machtne Thrown over
Thirty Foot Emhank-
rnert-

DR. \. =. Ruble OF Elm. Grove had
narrow escape from death last evening
about $50 o'clock. when his toro run
about wa struck by Il BaltiTnore0 ana
Ohio fi.": west bound. at orerorooH'
Elm Grove The machine was thrown
a distanc. Ut ten feet over thirty 1907
ernhank,nrnt H.. the terrific impact and
had Dr. Ruhic remained In the machine
he would no Iuuh: have been Killed.
DR.. Ruble was driving his car up
small grade which leads from the Ma
tional road to Oy.rbrnok. an addition TO
Elm Grove, and aS rnc road was In a
very slippery condition. owing TO the
recent snowfall. the wheels were spin
ming. In spite OF the fact that the ma
chine was being driven At almost KUN
speed TO make the slight grail. Just
as the front. wheels of In" auto were
about to hit the track. the train swept
around a sharp curve. distance OIL
about forty yards away. DR.. tEuoic
put on fun power. endeavorsnr |" got
over the track before the train "atue.
as It was Impossible 20 back off the
tracks In time.
When he threw more gas on. this
stalled the. eagine in the middle Of tile
track. with the train barely. twenty
five yards away. lie saw that there
was no use trying to get the machine
started so he jumped. from the auto.
and had barely gotten off the tracks
when the clash came. The machine
was swept over the thirty foot embank-
ment at this point. into Wheeling
creek. The top Of the auto was torn
completely off. the chassis bent almost
double. and most OF the body Of the
machine wns completely demolished.
One strange fact il that the machine
lit right-side up. Had Dr. Ruhle been
in the automobile when 1t was struck
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-12-12
|NTELL|GENCER SCRIBE
ORDERED OUT BY SILL
Chief Of Police Declared Reporter
Talked About H!ru."-Wnl Do
Business Through window.

Following tho investigation of Chief
Of Police J. g. Sill by council Inst night.
the police reporter Of the Intelligcnccr
was ordered from police headquarters by
sill. and was told that hereafter when
ne had any business at the hcadquar-
lerS hr was To transact II through the
window and not come into the office.
sill accused the reporter OF having
Talked about him." n appears that the
reporter Is in Il class all by. himself.
The orders Of the chief shall be
0hcye,. Comment is Superfluous.
Sunday night at the House &; Herr
mann fire an Intelligencer man was or
d"rrd ont OF tho fire lines by Detec-
Tive Joe Schlick who was talking TO
Chief Sill ut the time. despite the fnct
that the newspaper man WAS wearing Il
police badge issued by council. which is
supposed Ia permit thr reporter I" lie In
side tho ropes nj fires. in order that
they may get the news.
Srhlick said: Get the b. out of
bore" and ms the SER he; was on his way
IT, tho office. moi desiring tn stny At
that time. he paid no attention IL the
detective. hut kept on his way.
The polio" badges issued by council
are apparently rihl"SS.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-12-12
Make Your O,un Cough
Syrup and SoUe Money
Better than the ready-made kind 4
Easily prepared Mt homo. a


The finest cough syrup that money
can buy, costing only about one-tifth as
much as rcadynlaGc preparations, can
easily I've made up at homo. The way 10
takes hold and conqucrs distressing
coughs, throat ard chest colds will
really make YOU enthusiastic about it
ANY druggist can supply you with
2h ounces OF Pinc5 go cents WORTH:
Pour this into q pint bottle and fill
the bottle with plain granulated sugar
syrup. Shake thoroughly and it IS
ready for use. The total cost, is about
65 cents and gives you a full pint-a
family supply-ot a most c:Fcctual,
pleasant tasting remedy. 1t keeps per
fectly.
It's truly astonishing how quickly it
acts, penetrating through every air
passage of the throat and lungs-iooscns
and raises the phlecn. soothrs and heals
the indameI or swolleI' throat men,
tranes, and gradually but surely the
annoying throat tickle and dreaded
cough viii disappear entirely. Nothing
better for bronchitis, spasmodlc Group,
whooping cough or bronchial asthma.
pinex is special and highly .conccn-
t.ated compound of genuine Norway
pine extract, and is known the world
over for its prompt healing effect on the
throat membranes.
druggist for s2H. ounces Of Pine1" with
full directions and don't accept any
thing else. A guarantee of absolute sat
isfaction or money promptly refunded,
goes with this preparation. The Pinc1
CnFt Wayne. Ind.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-12-12
Red Cross Doings

The FL n Grove chapter Of the Red
Cross society arc stIll doing excellent
work. and are continuing to send num-
Der Of valuable articles TO the Wheel-
ing chapter to- pc forwarded to the local
boys in the environments. Five sweaters
we're sent away yesterday to Camp Lee
For Elm Grove boys. in addition 10 ono
hox OF miscellaneous articles. The eve
pi,p sessions have been postponed until
after Christmas MS the women VII" are
knitting and sewing will have their
time very much occupied by home dut-
les Only afternoon sessions are pet"5
held.
The local chapter wishes to acKnow-
lilo, tbc recent OF $40 from the
daughters Of Veterans. Elm Grove tent:
Quito n large: sum. has been donated TO
farther tho patriotic work In the local
rhart"r. md all those wishing 10 cor
tribute nay be assured that their
none could not he paid out for non-
ler cause.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-12-12
after closing day on account of cold


after closing a day on account or colo
weather.
,,, ,.,,,. -,,,io, or tho cbo-us
~ ~, ~: '.''c -, h,,', g., ,t,a rhr-rh
I''i" '''''' wiz w ''>
'"''''' ~" '''''"H'
The weekly meeting ~ Ihr c,''.'."n ~
lily chorus OF Elm hr"Fr' WAS heIo ~
tic school building lhsl cNr"'"s' !"
'h'rE" "l '-I'cr i'''''
Tho Cleo club Of Triadclphin District
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-12-12
-,.-ooo Fir, Company Meets.

A reetiug of the FdE"w"3d TITO coTH-
nanv will h" held in III" town hall
thursday evening at o'clock. At this
meeting the town council will discuss
rho matter Of the new town hall which
70 being constructed on North Park
street. by the members of the fire do
partment. The Volunteer Fire company
of this town Is not connected with the
town council or town in any way. hut
g entirely self-supportinS. The mem
hers of the company pays dues which
covers all expenses. and they T"ce!':c
donations from tim" 70 time. which arr
rr.a,iv appreciatcd. Til. company has
,Arcrosrd 4 fine nov truck and have
BEEN answering ill tho alarms In tho
nix. section. free Of charge. Tho pros
rnce Of all members are rcquestd at
this meeting. AS II is very important