davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
TRUSTEES
ISSUE STATEMENT

The annual report of the board
or trustees Of the school city Of
Mishawaka for the fiscal year end
ing July 81, was issued Tuesday.
10 places the value of the buildings
and grounds under the board at
S42l,O0O; number Of teachers. 76;
number of pupils enrolled. high
school, 265; elementary, 1859; high
school graduates. "a. The total re-
ceipts amount To S15O,I12.71. The
following items will be of interest.
teachers salaries, $53,S29.7I. mis-
cellaneous salaries. s7.S3&OO: eX-
pense of instruction. S4.9324s: eX-
pense OF operation Of plant. S4.757.-
60; up-keep repair and replacement
SS.290.22: bonds and interest $l4.-
700; miscellaneous S1,93165: total
disbursements. S96.34276: amount
on hand July 81. 1916. s53,769.95.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
TREAT FOR FANS
At CENTURY THEATER
Biggest and Best Wrestling
Bill Ever Arranged Here
Presented Tonight.

Advance dope gives il that il Will
be some battle" at the Century
theater tonight when Billy SchOher,
and Adren kid" Ross, the idol
Of the Mishawaka wrestling bugs. go
TO the mat in 75-minute handicap
match. Schober has agreed TO
throw the Mishawaka marvel twice
I'm the allotted time. Failing TO
down Ross in that time and if Ross
gains a fall. he loses the bout
Promoters of the match extend
an invitation TO every one interested
i'm a clean. scientific athletic diver
sion to attend the bout. especially
the women. Many nave the inn
preston that the bouts are nothing
more than a bloody scrap. Such
is not the case. for the wrestlers,
both expert middleweights. have
proven that the sport is nothing
more or less than a science and
very interesting one. Special sec
tons have been reserved for the
ladies.
Adren Ross has been training dill
gently for tonight's match. Daily
road work and practice bouts at the
South Bend Y. VI. c.. A. have been
instrumental in keeping Ross in
first class condition and his many
adherents are of the belief that the
champion will not down their IA
vorite in the aforementioned time
Five prelimiuaries nave been ar
ranged for. They are the first of the
city amateur wrestling tournament.
Ross has an S5-pounder who wants
a bout for tonight. Anyone wish
ing 10 accept is asked to meet, with
the rest of the preliminary men, at
the theater tonight at 1915 O'Clock.
Ticket sales have far surpassed
all other advance sales. according to
the stands. located in city cigar
stores. One of the biggest crowds
that ever attended a match here is
anticipated tonight.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
W00OMEN OF WORLD
WIN LEAGUE LEAD

Winning last nights game from
the NJ. w. A. to >, the w. O. w.
fraternal indoor baseball players
took the lead in the league, tied
with the Maccabee nine. while the
NJ. w a. aggregation dropped to
second place.
The biggest crowd that has so
far attended a game was present
last night to see the leaders battle
over 400 enthusiastic fans were on
hand.
The score by innings:
r. H. f..
W. O. w. 100000 90 l
NJ. w. A. o 0 0 O-5 >
Batteries: Otstot and Kujawa;
Oppelt and Groh.
StrikeOuts-Otstott l.: Oppelt IS.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
]. GORDON ROPER IS
HELD TO GRAND JURY
Father and Brother Detained
As Witnesses - Former
MiShaWakanS Scored.

j. Gordon Roper OF Dixon. H.,
has been held TO he grand jury under
$1,000 bond and his father. James a.
Roper. president OF the Roper Man
Ufacturing Co. and brother, Harry
d. Roper of the company. detained
as witnesses by Federal Judge Ian
dis. as a result of sensational re-
velations made Monday in the Chi
cago court The judges comment
on the case was that the transac-
tons in which they were involved
made South Halsted bankrupts
look like pikers."
The Ropers were formerly of
Mishawaka and for many years OPP
Grated a furniture factory in the
city They moved to Dixon about
five years ago. The father, James 4.
was prominently identified with
banking affairs in the city, and since
moving 10 Dixon has been a fire.
quent visitor here.
Involuntary bankruptcy proceed
ings were-instituted against the ROp-
er company two days after it was
sold 10 the Reynolds Wire Co, as
mentioned in The News-Times at the
time. Testimony Monday was to the
effect that the suggestion for the
sale had been made by ]. Gordon
Roper and that his commission was
$500. From this, il is alleged, ne
paid Earl Kennedy. secretary, 800:
J. f. Roper, an uncle, 500 and q.
A. Roper. q brother. $3.50.
Charles Bingham. a local attor-
ney. is in Chicago in connection with
the case, representing South Bend
and Chicago banks which are in
terpSted i'm the proceedings
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
PETITION

For the Improvement N a Continuous
Highway ln Portage and Clay Town
ships, known as tie Niles Road, ok
tending from Leeper Avenue as im-
proved to the state line between the
states ~ Indiana and Michigan.
To the Honorable Board ~ County Com
missioners of 81. Joseph County,
We, the undersigned. constituting
more than twenty freeholderS and voters
from each Of the following townships.
namely. Portage Township and Clay
Township. both OF ST Joseph County.
State OF Indiana, pray that THE following
highway running and extending into ana
through the said Townships Of pOrtags
ana Clay. County of 81 Joseph, and
state of Indiana. shall De- graded. drain
ed. and paved with concrete. said higl-
way being a single continuous highway
and described as follows. to-Wit: Be-
ginning at point where Leeper Avenu'
as plated and laid out ia the city n
south Beud, uterscctS the section llue
between Sections Numbered one a. and
thirty six t.iGf. Township Thirty rIr
rs North Range two ~ East. which
point is the center line of Angela Street
f. said city; thence running NORTH
along said Leeper Avenue continued
commonly known as tie Niles Road
across sections Numbered thirty sis
thirteen 49,. and twelve l12I o. fha
state line dividing the state OF Indiana
from the state II Michigan.
~ % recommend tndf said highway fH
graded Co a width OF thirty i3nI feet eN-
elusive Of said bitches and that tiles
center Of the roadway Doe paved with ous
course concrete pavement nine IgI feet
on each side Of the center line or said
roadway.
We recommend that the grading Shall
include Ill cuts. fills drains. approaches.
side bitches. tile drains. culvertS and
catch basins. and We further rcrou.u,. -id
that the shoulders Tor a distance ~ sis
go feet on each side 81 the conerefs
pavement shall Doe gravellcd and thor
oughly rolled until the same - firm and
uniform. Petitioners say that oil the
roads herein described are connected
with each other and form one rontiuu-
Gus system Of highway. and petitioners
pray this Honorable Board of County
Commissioners OF st Joseph County
that the whole may Doe voted uD0u as one
road
This petition is written iu tripUcats
and all of said copies are o. De pre-
sented together and considered a- one
single petition
Notice Is hereby given that said petit
ton VIII he presented 20 the Board u
commissioners of 81. Joseph County. ort
Monday January 18th. 1917 FOR "a hear-
ing
Witness my hand and seal at South
Bend. Indiana. this eth day of January.
1917.
ARTHUR F. WOLF.
Auditor 81 Joseph COUNTY Indiana.
N-19
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
ELECT OFFICERS.

Two officers We're elected last
night at a meeting of the Neighbour
hood Bible Study class at the home
of Mrs. Roy Rohleder, 202 y. Race
ST. Mrs E T. Deyo resigned as
chairman and Mrs. Chester Laidlaw
was chosen in her place. Mrs. DeyO
was made assistant chairman Mrs.
George Mayor was elected as organ
ist i'm place of Mrs Martin Fulmer,
who resigned.
The class will meet next Monday
night at the home Of Mrs. Fulmer,
$50 W. Third ST
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
EMPLOYED AT ATLANTA
Former BOOkkeeper is Accused of
EmbeZZlement
international News Service

ATLANTA. Ca. Jan. 16.-Allen c.
Fitzgerald. who is held in Los An
geles, Calf, charged with embezzle-
ment, was an employe of the lum Der
firm OF Kerlin and Starr of Atlanta
for about five years. His alleged
defalcations were discovered about
eight months ago by a member of
the firm.
RequisitiOn papers will be asked
for and he will be brought back TO
Atlanta to stand trial. He was a
bookkeeper and a trusted employee,
handling all the company's money.
His alleged embellishments ran over
a period of three or four years and
for small amounts
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
CITN COTNCIL SESSION.

CITY Controller Walter Michael
rendered his monthly report for the
month Of Deem Der last night at a
meeting Of the city council. II
showed disbursements amounting to
S15.54O.36 and a balance on hand
OF $24.241.4O.
City Treasurer klmball also
handed in his monthly statement
Claims amounting 10 $3.S92.0S
we're allowed
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
THE MAKING OF \ FAMOUS
MEDICINE.

Few people realize that over $780,
600 pounds OF various herbs are
used annually in making Lydia T..
Pinkham's Vegetable Compound.
and these herbs all have 10 De gath
cred at the season of the year when
their medicinal properties are al
their best
TIE watchwOrd III preparing
these herbs is cleanliness. the pro-
cess Of percolation is perfect. All
utensils and tanks are steriliZed and
the medicine is pasteurized. clari-
fed and altered before IL is bottled
for the consumer
II is this wonderful combination
OF herbs. together with the skill and
care used In the preparation which
has made this famous medicine $50
successful Ia the treatment or fe-
male ills. Adv.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
MORTON TO MARRY NURSE
salt Magnate and Bride Will Visit
Honolulu.

International News Service:
CHICAGO, Jan. 16.-Joy Morton,
multi-millionaire salt magnate. was
10 marry today Miss Margaret Grey,
nurse of the first Mrs Morton, who
died Dec. 9, 1915.
A simple ceremony was planned
here at the home of Morton :
daughter, after which the couple
will go upon a four months trip TO
Honolulu.
Besides being president of the
Morton Salt Co. Morton is director
Of several large corporations and
owner of the Railway Exchange
building in this city. He is 81 years
old
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
CHIEF sPRAINs ANKLE.

Albert Buysee, IRE department
chief. is suffering with a badly
wrenched ankle as the result Of a
fall Tuesday noon. In leaving the
Weber meat market. W First st.
the chief was run into Dy a dog
causing him 70 slip, falling on his
left ankle. He was taken 10 his
home by city Treasurer Kimbau
and Chief Of Police Kreiter.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
THREE YEAR OLD BABY
SCAlOED TO DEATH

Julius Neland, p years old. 1716
s Taylor St. South Bend, sue
cumbed at the St Joseph hospital.
Mishawaka, yesterday afternoon at
o'clock from burns received when
he fell into a tub Of boiling water
Monday morning. The little fellow
was playing about the room in
which his mother was washing and
slipped. falling into the tub. He
was rushed 10 the hospital, but ef-
forts TO save him proved futile.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
TRI KAPPA SORORITY
ENTERTAINS FOR BRIDE

Miss Sadie Little, who is soon TO
marry Or. Ivan Z. Smith, was the
guest of honor at shower given by
the Tri Kappa Sorority at the home
of Mrs Ralph Webster, Cleveland
81. south Bend. Monday evening.
The affair was i'm nature of blue
bird" shower and all the gifts were
concealed in a "blue-bird" house.
A buffet luncheon was served
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
HOSPITAL NOTES.

Charles Drummer. according TO a
report from the St Joseph hospital.
is improving steadily and is expect
a week.
James Chamberlain son of Mrs.
Elizabeth chamberlain. $50 r.
Third st, was operated upon for
removal Of Consils TUESDAY morning.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
BURNS TO DEATH.
international News Service:

tnternatIOnal News Service:
NEWBERRY. Tenn, Jan. L.
Mrs. Edward Hall wife of farm
CT, was burned TO death today when
she leaned over an open fire while
mixing a teddy for her husband.
and her clothes caught fire.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
TO BENEFIT ORPHANS

All arrangements are being COM
pleted for the Dodge company band
concert 20 be given at the Century
theater. Wednesday evening. Jan.
oath for the benefit Of the Misha-
waka orphans home. Tickets are
now on sale al the three drug stores.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
COTTAGE PRAYER BUILDING.

The Evangelical association will
mold a cottage prayer meeting at
the home Of Mrs. r. Goss. lis r.
Stanley st, this evening Mrs Har-
Vey Carter will be the leader
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
WILL ATTEND ADDRESS.

The ladies of the AIishawaka
Woman's club. particularly mem
bers of the civic's department. have
been invited TO attend an address at
the South Bend Chamber of Com
merCe Wednesday afternoon when
John E Lathrop will speak. Ladies
company the Mishawaka delega-
tfor,
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
CALLS GERMAN MINISTER
Rev. MOhn VIII be i'm Charge of
Church at IapOrte
News Times Special Service

LAPORTE. Ind. Jan. 16. St
Johns Lutheran church of this city
has voted a call 10 the Rev Mr.
MOhn Of Germany. who is in this
country and unable to return because
OF the war to fill the pastOrate made
vacant by the enforced retirement
of Rev. Paul Eickstaedt. who has
suffered an almost complete nervous
collapse
Mr.. Eickstaedt is now in a hos
pital at Fort Wayne Ii is doubtful
if he will be able TO resume active
pastoral work.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
GAME POSTPONED.

The high school vs.. Interlaken
preparatory school basket ball game
scheduled for next Wednesday night
at Interlaken has been postponed
until Jan. 81. The high school will
play Elkhart here Friday evening.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
GIRLS INTERCLASS
SERIES UNDERWAY
High School Misses Start First
Championship Set Monday
Afternoon.

The latest athletic innovation at
the high school. a girls interclass
basket ball championship series, was
inaugurated yesterday afternoon.
The Senior girls defeated the Jun
Tors 16 to 6. and the Freshmen won
from the Sophomores, "a TO II.
Both contests proved 10 the aud
fence. among which sat many OF the
students parents, that the girls way
of playing was far more subdued
than the style of ball played by the
boys. Through the patient teaching
Of Miss Maude Parry, girls athletic
director. the misses have been
taught 10 play the game scientitcal-
~ and well, as was evidenced by
the manner they carried themselves
i'm their first games.
Effectual team work and the work
of the forwards won the game for
the Freshmen team from the SOpho-
mores. The score at half-time stood
to in the "freshies" favor. In
the final round the ball was relayed
to the forward square many times
resulting most OF the time. in field
goal for the gritty first year play
ers.
The Senior-Junior battle was
little less than waik-away.
From the first whistle the near
grad" six took the lead and at half
time the score book showed
goose egg" for the Juniors, while
12 TALES were credited TO them.
Although a comeback" was at
tempted by the third year girls in
the last half it was useless as the
Senior lead was far too much OF
handicap.
In dainty caps of burnt orange
and blue colors. the Senior girls
trotted onto the floor. The Juniors
wore red caps. while the Freshmen
head-gear consisted of white cap,
decorated with red and yellow tos-
sells. The Junior misses were set off
by purple and white ribbons.
Today the Seniors play the SOphO-
mores and the Freshmen take on the
Junior team.
Lineup and summary:
Seniors U6). Juniors 90.
Waidner ................. Nlnson
Right forward.
Neiswonger .............. TODD
Left forward.
Freer ...-.---..... ......... Miller
J. center.
Schwartz ............ Chrlsman
r. center
Studley .-......... kunce
Right guard.
Zimmerman ............ LCngstreet
Left guard
Field goals. Waidner 3 \eiswOn-
ger ., Vinson. Todd. Free throws:
Todd NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
Humerkopf Juniors-White. Ref
eree-AIiss Maude Parry. Scorer and
timer-Miss b. Hindelang.
Freshmen (2D. Sophomore uD.
Ainlav .............. Schmidt
Right forward
T.. Ninson OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. earns
Left forward.
Borst ......-......... Clark
J. center.
IehT ........ .'.... Oartner
r. center.
DOty .......- -....-..----. bellalrS
Right guard
Ferree .........--....-..-. Anderson
Left guard
Field goals: Ainlay .. F.. Ninson
3. Schmidt, earns a. Free throws:
Schmidt. Substitutes Freshmen
Orehood and Schmitt SOphomores:
Milbreth and Feye. Referee-Miss
Maud Parry. Scorer and timer
Miss b Hindelang.
Standings
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
CARD PARTY TONIGHT.

ST Johns Court No. 952 Catholic /
order OF Foresters viii entertain at
a card party tonight IA st Joseph's
hall.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
HOSPITAL NOTES.

Santiel Bussehdert. 40 W. Eighth
ST.. was operated upon for appendi-
citis last night at the ST. Joseph
hospital.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
SUIT OR OVERCOAT

made TO measure. % percent off.
=. @. Lehman. Keller block.-Advt.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16
MOVE TO NEW RESIDENCE.

ough and daughter Mary Frances.
have moved from 2O4 $. cleveland
ST.. 10 their new residence, +. Third
81
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16

Field goals Ainlay g +. Ninson
8. Schmidt, earns 4. Free throws:
Schmidt. Substitutes: Freshmen
Orehood and Schmitt. SophOmores:
Milbreth and Feye. Referee-Miss
Maud Parry. Scorer and timer
Miss r. Hindelang.
Standings.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-01-16

STATE OF INDIANA ST JOSEPH
COUNTY, - In the ST. Joseph SuD--
rior Court December Term lst1
No. 3242 Divorce
IEoFILA RAJEAySKI
Lincoln County times. (Jerome, Idaho) 1911-1919, 1917-08-09
Officials Overwork the Mails.

While proposing TO increase news
paper postage. the mails continue to
be loaded down by the congressional
ranking privilege. and the press bu-
reaus OF all the departments.
Here is the morning mail with
press matter in twelve large enve-
lopes, all without postage, most OF
them stamped letter mail" and all
asking space of the newspapers TO
boost what.
Another treasury department bond
issue, the bureau OF Entomology
or bugology; department of agricul-
ture on cold storage of potatoes, the
game OF the middleman, and one
boosting the national parks.
Dept. OF Commerce sends US ten
sheets on exports to Russia, Geology
cal Survey boosts oil production
while the legal department prose
cutes drilling for oil. while another
tells us how high coal may go.
Then one bulletin tells how to
hold cotton for the highest price
and another tells how we must ex-
terminate the pink boil worm to
win the European war-all informa 81
ton to help cotton spectators get
wiser.
The Bureau of Markets is given
100000 merely for a starter. the
emergency extension is given 81
522, 900 for the home demonstration
system, and we are swamped with
information and expenses soar and
soar
The publishers principal business
is opening ieadhead mail that is sent
out from an army of publicity Off
Gals which no one prints and no one
reads, and the business man and pri-
waite citizen pay the bill.
Lincoln County times. (Jerome, Idaho) 1911-1919, 1917-08-09
IDAHO LOYAL TO INDUSTRIES.
Support the Ones We Have and do
Our Bit To Encourage New
Ones.

American Falls Power county
will harvest s1,11O.00O wheat crop,
Yield being 20 per cent above crop
of last year.
Pocatello Mckinney Fruit Co.
and Idaho Products Co. rushing con-
struction % evaporation plants here.
Seventy men employed at sc per day.
Latah county has formed strong
citizens protective league against la
Dor organizations.
Twin Falls after the $4,000,000 nj
trate plantethe governm INT has been
talking about for some years. Con-
gress has appropriated $40, 900
to help the farmers get nitric fertili-
zers,.
Lewiston-The Johnson railroad,
owned by ranchers, running. Line
Will be extended from present termi-
nus In Lower Tammany to Vollmer,
where it will connect with the line
that is in operation between that point
and Nez Perez.
Wallace TO have $4,000 theatre
building.
jerome enjoying a building boom.
over 100000 being expended in new
business houses.
Weiser opens new theatre.
Greater activity in Owyhee mining
section-an old producing district.
Governor AleXander's friends claim
his presence in Cour 'dAlene district
helped avert great industrial dis
aster by showing strikers the state-is
their friend.
Twin Falls-Material for the Idaho
| Power Co.. 5 line from Malad TO Jar
| bidge has been ordered and the poles
are now on the way. The line is &c
cost s220.cOO.
Mountain States Telephone Co. al
Pocatello. gives substantial increase
to its employees there.
Lewiston cannery paid 100000 fol
500 tons OF cherries.
Caldwell-Day and night forces are
rushing big elevator TO completion.
Lewiston-Final field survey OF the
Snake river to be made from Ashton
| to mouth.
Ladore copper mine il
shipping ore 10 Salt Lake.
Kellogg nas sold $4,000 bonds fol
a new city hall.
Meridian-70 men at work on frui
drier at $500 per day
Midvale has opened a $1,000 fire
proof garage.
Newspapers making the draft ;
success as they did the liberty bond
and the Red Cross fund-in return
they are to lie taxed and censored.
Lincoln County times. (Jerome, Idaho) 1911-1919, 1917-08-09
When the Shah Was Snubbed.

frank and wealth mean nothing to
this little black-robed professor, 4"
writes Mary r. Parkman. in st. Mich
olas, OF Madame Curie. 1T is said tina
when she was requested by the presi-
dent to give a special demonstr ration OF
radium and its marvels before the
shah of Persia, she amazed his serene
highness by showing much more con-
Germ for her tiny tube Of white powder
than for his distinguished favor. When
the royal guest, who had never felt any
particular need of exercising self-con-
troll, saw the uncanny light that was
able to pass through plates of iron, he
gave startled exclamation and made
sudden movement that tipped over
the scientists material. Now it was
the lady professors turn To be alarmed.
To pacify her, the shah held out cost
ly ring from his royal finger, but this
extraordinary woman with the pale
face paid not the slightest attention
she could not be bribed to forget the
peril of her precious radium. 1t is to
be doubted If the eastern potentate had
ever been treated with such scant cere-
mony."
Lincoln County times. (Jerome, Idaho) 1911-1919, 1917-08-09

a new road sprinkler designed for
the public highways, has been tried
out by the county commissioners of
Twin Falls county. says the Times of
that place. II is auto propelled, the
tank holding a round thousand gal
Ions and ii is arranged to pull a road
drag and thus fill up holes with the
moistenod dust. II is also provided
with suction hose and centrifugal
pump operated by the engine. The
hose can be dropped into ditch car
rying six inches of water and the
tank filled in three minutes When
filled the tank and carriage weigh
seven and three-quarters tons but at
that the rig rambles along three OF
four miles an hour and by working
sixteen hours out of the twenty-four
is expected to care for about 80 miles
of road. The work of the machine
was thought to commend Itself at the
first trials, and 1t seemed that the
city might find therein saving over
the use OF the horse drawn sprinkler,
Lincoln County times. (Jerome, Idaho) 1911-1919, 1917-08-09
Lower Rate to Winter Ranae.

Pocatello.-At recent meeting OF
the Idaho woolgrowers' association,
which was attended by several sheep
men from southeastern Idaho. it was
decided to appoint committee 10 CON
fer with railroad officials in regard to
feduced transportation rates ON sheep
60 the winter ranges OF other states.