davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
PLACE ORDERS FOB CONTAlEERS.

WASHINGTON. y. C.. June l3.-In or
der 10 avoid serious delay and probable
food loss during the approaching harvest
season. grower and shippers are urged
nv the United States department of agri-
culture to estimate accurately their needs
and place their orders for barrels. crates,
hampers, baskets and other containers for
food products at once. They should notify
manufacturer a. begin making delivcr.c-
Immediately, ~ ~ least ~ soon a. their
crops are reasonably assured. Larger
supplies Of containers viii X needed this
season than usual. Since crops of most
perishable products must be moved a.
soon ~ ready 10 harvest. serious tinan-
cial loss to growers and shippers and fail
urc TO save needed crops may result un-
less orders for packages are placed
promptly and shipments begun within the
next few weeks.
The department of agriculture J. in re-
ccipt Of advice from widely separated
parts Of the United States that there may
he 4 package shortage this season unless
growers and shippers are ahlc "a antici-
Idtt tHtiI nttai~- IL VII Dt htiiFllit lhI
manufacturers 90 meet tn emergency should
abnormal demand for add pnal packages
for peTishahlc crops aries ~ the midst of
the harvest season. 1t that time. 1t l.
pointed ont traffic. on railroads will be
lea icst and shipments may bc much de
Iayed when most needed. The response
hihiv n manufacturers 20 put forth every
Reason BE effort IL help meet the -itua-
tlcn sl.culd not ~ overlooked.
Few persons. specialists of the depart
mtr; say. realize the mormon quantitie,
~ barrels. baskets, crates and similar
couiaincrs that are used each year. Con-
tanners for fruit and vegetables are very
l'uity. 1t is quite apparent it would be
h"aIly impossible for factories to accu-
m1latc IN advance and store a supply
sufficient for The total needs of the fruit
and vegetable crop Of the country. The
only safe plan i~ for each grower and
shipper to order his supplies now. The
department points ont that Such prompt
action will tend to speed up the m~anufac-
turc and delivery VT packages and may
have many thousand Nj dolalrS' worth
of order.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
Twilight Baseball is
Popular In the North

FARGO, s. d., June l2.-Twilight base
bah has become popular in the Northern
league, the Farsn-Moorhead team being
the last ~ announce that its games viii
start "a Clio o'clock. Winnipc, Minot, N.
ID. and Warren Mimi, the other members
81 the league. adopted the plan earlier III
the season. hi the arrangement proves
profitable for the locals IL probably will
be continued throughout the season. There
is nothing a. present "a Indicate an aban-
donment Of The leagues schedule before
the season closed on September 3 a pat
ronage has been up to the average.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
Retail Price Tobacco
In Mexico Goes Higher

IAs-11IHI-I TTI-- I1TT17T1TT-H0"T
MEAlCO CITY. Mex. June l3. The rc-
tail price ~ tobacco Nj al grades and
cla~se- advanced on June I III Mexico.
This was caused by The increase in rev
enue taxes which, on imported tobacco,
amounted to 100 per cent. Native tobacco
were increased in lesser degree hut
sufficient To make a material difference ia
the retail price. Well known brands ot
American tobacco and cigarette -cll for
three 10 -Four times the price paid
uor them at retail III the United States.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
A Smile or Two
WE'RE NOT LIKE THAT.

Labor Secretary Wilson said nj a Washing.
ton luncheon:
The Germans sly that we have gone to
war against them. not because they murdered
our women and children. hut because they i'm
tcrferCd withour maritime trade.
In other words. the Germans would make
us uut ~ ~ - absurd ~ the college profess
sur who said ~ the sophomore whom n heard
swearing:
Young man. are you not aware that you
are importing your soul. and what il worse,
mourning the liability If q zoe fiuc|"-Dc-
truit Free Press.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
Gulf Coast Lines Is
Cutting Down Force

MISSION. Tex. June 13.-That no GREAT
soldier traffic j., IN contemplation by thc
1t. Louis. Brownsville & Mexico Railway
company Was manifested Saturday when
n order came from headquarters to cut
the forces AT nh stations along tile line.
This action followed Y trip NJ inspection
last week TN Me--r-. Pycatt and Nolan.
The local station force wa- cut three men.
cashier, w-archuu~cman and express agent.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13

Checks should he made payable TO The
Brownsville Herald Publishing Co. Business
ecmnany. and items. letters. etc. intended for
publication should be addressed 10 Editor. The
herald. Brownsville. Texas. Letters intended
Tor publication should be- signed with the full
same If the writer. The name will not be
printed if not desired. but it viii he evidence of
good faith ON the part Of the writer.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
CONSIDERATION US.

The new reported was told To- make a story
of about four hundred words about the meeting
II the trustees of the public library. Later
his chief inquired for the story. The young
reporter. ~flustcFrd NJ being late and said:
1T isn't quite finished vet. You told ne
a. make four hundred II it. and I've got only
a little over three hundred 80 far
What did they dot"
They met. called the roll. and adjourned
until next Tuesday evening" Christian Reg
lister.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13

Russians attacked German front north Of
more than 6,00G prisoners.
BaranovltchI. capturing on the whole
front more than 5000 prisoners.
General SHUTS captured Wilhclmstal. Ger
man East Africa.
Canadians make counter attack nj Yprc..
recovering and holding lost trenches.
Italians score on the lsonzo front. captur-
ing three lines of Austrian trenches east
Of Monfalcone.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
WEDNESDAY, JUNE Is, 1917.

You need pay only two dollars down on
that Liberty Wan Bond. The balance may
be paid in in~talments MP 80 August 80.
And YOU will he lust that much better OF
when it i paid for. because the Liberty
War Bond i one of the best savings de-
vices ever known. Your money will be
saved-put ut interest in the hands Of the
government. Anybody who i making = de-
cent living can afford to buy al least one
Liberty War Bond-can afford TO lend his
government a few dollars q month.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
PAUL C0BB PLAYING IN CLEVELAND
IL $4,000 n-n.--

CLEVELAND. June l2-paul Cobb. a
brother of the famous Ty. IL now 4 mem
Der Of 0 team ia thc Cleveland baseball
league. Paul formerly played II the West
ern league. He is an outtieldcr.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13

You may not be able to carry a rifle in
the war. but YOU can ID Your part By lend
ing the government q few dollars with
which 10 carry on the war. Buy a Liberty
War Bond. Yon can buy il on the install
merit plan. and Won will nave il paid for
before YOU know ii.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13

Every dollar invested IN 4 Liberty Wan
Bond II 4 bullet fired N the enemy. ID
your bit.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13
War in History
June IL, 1915.
June IL, 1916.

Italians bomburded Goriza and the
trian arsenal M Pola.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1917-06-13

Subscribers in the city Of brownsville who
fail 20 receive THE HERALD regularly are re
cuested 10 notify the office promptly. Tele-
phone No. Z. New subscribers should receive
their first paper not later than the second day
after the order is in the office Of III HER
AID. Every subscriber even in the most dis
TINT sections Of the city. should not receive his
parer later than 600 y. IN.
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
VILLA FORCES
 MUCH LARGER
 THAN THOUGHT
Republican A. p. Leased Wire1


 JUAREZ, Mexico. April 13-Villa forces in the Namiquipa district of Western Chihuahua number more than five thousand men, according to an of ficer of General Francisco Murguia's staff who arrived here today from the military base at Casas Grandes. He said Jose Ynez SalaZar and Villa were in command of the main band, and that the rebels strength had surprised General Murguia, who took only four thousand men south from here last Sunday and Monday in his campaign against Villa. Because of Villas unex- pected strength, the staff officer said the offensive had been delayed until General Eduardo Hernandez had ad- vanced With two thousand cavalry loops from Guerrero toward Nami- quipa from the southwest and detach- ment of General Joaquin Amaro's orces had passed through Santa Clara Canyon from Sauz station to engage the Villa forces on their right flank. These troops now occupy Santa Clara canyon. where there is water and for age. No fighting has yet been reported south of Casas Grandes, although skir- mishing between Villa and CarranZa OutpostS has been reported to base headquarters from the vicinity of the Cumbre tunnel Another trainload of troops left here today to reinforce General Murguia's column. The de fac to governments commander carried supplies with him for a campaign of hirty days in the field, the staff off cer said.
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14

tablespoons butter, 3-4 cup milk, 4 apples, tablespoon sugar)
 Sauce Ingredients: One-half cup sugar, 113 tablespoons flour, ? tea spoons flour, teaspoons butter, A cup water, flavoring.)
 Supper-A gravy made out of 1 pint of skim milk, A cup flour, level tea spoons butter, and f ounces salt or smoked fish just enough for flavor) To this can be added the egg yolk left from the frosting of the cake. (See below.)
 Rice. s ounces, or 1 cup, measured before being cooked
 Bread, 8 slices, or s ounces.
 Butter, 1A ounces, or 212 cubic inches.
 One-half of a cake. Ingredients for whole cake: One-fourth cup butter. F cur sugar, F cup milk, F cups flour 2h teaspoons baking powder) Frost ing made with 1 egg white and f cup sugar.
 Importance of Various Substances
 The mineral substances. such as liipe salts, compounds of phosphorus, iron, and others are supplied largely by vegetables. They serve the body as building material, tend to counteract acidity in the body tissues and fluids
 
 tables and fruits, therefore. should not be neglected in the diet, especially as thev supply also another substance, cellulose, the framework material of plants, which gives bulk to the diet and tends to prevent constipation
 Protein, a substance supplied by meat or meat substitutes, including milk, is a very important fuel and body building material. It provides an element-nitroge to form body tissues. not only during growth in childhood but also to make good the wear and tear of use in persons of any age, thus keeping the body in re- pair Absence of foods supplying pro- tein would give a diet lacking in body building materials
 Different kinds of starch, sugar, and fat are important fuels of the body
 The last group of substances is present in very minute quantities. These minute quantities are believed however, to be vitaliy important to the body because of their effect in pro- noting growth in the young and in keeping he body we'll
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
SHIPPERS HAVE
 SPLIT IN RANKS
Republican A. P. Leased Wire1

CHICAGO, April 13.-Thirty eight members of the shippers national conference. assembled to formulate a protest against the raise in freight rates. which railroads desire from the interstate commerce commission marched out of the meeting today after adoption of a resolution to which they objected. Trouble cropped out at the opening session when charges were made that some Of those present were representatives of the railroads.
 The resolution which resulted in the split protested against any raise in rates by the railroads without full and adequate investigation by the interstate commerce commission as to the alleged financial needs of the carriers" Henry z. Barlow, traffic director of the Chicago Association Of Commerce offered a counter resolu- tion placing the matter entirely at the discretion of the interstate com mere commission. This was voted down and the original resolution adopted 110 70 3S. When the vote was announced MT. Barlow walked out at the head of thirty-seye en others who supported his substitute resolu- tion.
 The conference elected as perman- ent officers H. c. Wallace of Des Moinos, chairman. and H. w. Dan- forth of St. Louis, treasurer.
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
HOW TO SELECT FOODS
How the Housekeeper Provide the Food Substances the Body Needs aIy-Nutrion Specialists Plan a
 the Best Returns for the Money
WASHINGTON, D. C., April 15.-

WASHINGTON, D. C., April 15.- Adults and children must get several different substances from the food they eat or they will miss something which is essential to bodily efficiency and health according to the nutrition specialists of the United States De- partment of Agriculture. The house. wife, therefore, who plans her meals or attempts to save money on food with out some knowledge of these sub stances and of the five simple groups of foods which supply them is very liable to omit from her meals some food essential for the growth of chil- drcn or necessary to supply the family with the energy they need for their daily tasks. Attempted economy which entirely omits certain foods may well prove a very poor investment because of it's ultimate effect on the well-be- ing of the household. Price, indi- vidual preference for certain foods, and even the fact that hunger is satisfied after a meal, are not safe guides To- matoes at ten cents apiece in winter are no more nutritious than they are at five cents a quart in summer A child might crave much more sugar than would be good for him. A bulky diet of potatoes or bananas might make a person feel he had eaten enough, but would not furnish him with the ele- ments that his body needs.
 To plan out meals in the interest of family efficiency and economy at the same time, the housewife fortunately does not need to do elaborate sums in calOries or to have any intimate un- derstanGing of such terms as protain and carbohydrates All she needs to do is to classify the rood she uses into five simple household groups laid down in recently issued Farmers Bulletin sos, published by the office of home economics, United States department of agriculture The purpose of the bulletin, which is the first of a series of simple pamphlets dealing with the economical use of foods, is to enable l the average housewife to plan her meals effectively, even though she has no special training in chemistry or dietetics
 ! The substances which the specialists | find are needed in the daily diet to maintain the body may De grouped un- der seven heads: Mineral substance protein, starches sugars. fats, cellu- 1 lose and certain little-knoWn but very l important growth stimulating sub- stances.
 Days Food Requirements 1 That these essential substances are not difficult for the average housewife i to provide is shown by the following combinations, which the specialists be- | lieve indicate the daily food require ments of normal individuals
 For a Man
 A man who does fairly hard muscu lar work would be likely to get the food which his body needs if supplied i daily with such a combination of foods as the following:
 1A pounds of bread (having about the same food value as 1 pound of such cereal preparations as wheat 'Or rye | flour, oatmeal, corn meal, rice, etc) | ? ounces, or T. cup, of butter, oil meat drippings, or other fat. Onrces or F clIn. of sngar. or 1-2 cnn
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14

Continued From Page OneD an American flag from the front of his place of business.
 A German who has been serving in the Mexican army of the north as pur- chasing agent, and whose name is said to be Gottwald. is also reported to have been interned here pending an investi- gation of his connection with an am
 lr'ti7n deal on the American side of the border.
 A German who was arrested near Pecos, Texas. for having maps and blueprints in his possession, has been taken from the brick guardhouse here and placed in the stockade. It was thought at one time he was a high of ficial of the German government but it is now believed he had no connection with any German officials in the United States.
 The two strange Germans who were arrested by the military guards at FL ephant Butte dam in New Mexico have been released as it was found they were itinerant tailors and their supposed maps were only patterns for coats and trousers.
 Hire a little salesman al The Re- publican office
 FORD ROADSTER FOR SALE.
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
GOOD HORSES
 NEEDEDbADLY
Republican A. P. Leased Wire1


 NEW YORK, April 13.-There never vas greater need in the United States than at present for the right kind of horses for military purposes" in the opinion of Major General Leonard Wood. The views of the commander of the department of the east on this sub iect were contained in letter express ing regret at the destruction by fire of -he buildings at Belmont Park, made public tonight by August Belmont
 In his letter General Wood said he feared the fire might tend to interfere still further with the development of the thoroughbred horses of the right type.
 If you had seen the horses which we bought last summer" he said, you would have realized that breeding was a lost art among the general run of our farmers and stock raisers, or at least that they have lost touch with the gallOping blood and gone daft on draft strains. The horses which we got ior the cavalry and field artillery were most of them mongre;s and would have given poor service in war"
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
Whitaker bill which prohibits capital punishment ALIENS MILL HAVE
 TO RAISE OWN FOOD
Republican A. p. Leased WlreJ

WASHINGTON, April. l3.-All aliens now detained because of inability to qualify for admission to the United States will be given an opportunity to grow their own food of the immigra- tion service can find farming commu- mites suitable for their needs. Ellis Island and other stations, jammed with some 5000 aliens, the country cannot deport because of the war, will be cleared under the plan.
 Crews taken from the German and Austrian merchant ships in American harbors will be included in the moving order. No aliens turned back at the nations eastern gates have been de- ported since the war because of the perils of trans Atlantic travel.
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
Open up a Health
 Account by eating

Account by eating foods that make you fit for the days work without overtaxing the stomach, kidneys or liver. The con- tinued eating of indigestible foods with large percentage of waste means diseased livers and poisoned intes- tines. Keep your stomach sweet and clean and your bowels healthy and active by eating Shredded Wheat Biscuit. It is easily digested. It contains all the material needed for the nourishment of the human body. Open a health account for you to draw upon. For breakfast or any meal with milk or cream. Made at Oakland, California.
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
VAR MATERIAL SOLD; MEN ARE
 UNDER ARREST

Continued From Page Onel
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
Raid Americans Ranch

DOUGLAS, April 13.-General Jose M. Acosta and A followers raided the ranch of s. M. M. Sherman, an Ameri- can, 20 miles south of Nacozari, Thurs day, according to arrivals here Food, twelve horses and saddles were taken and Ramon Leon, the manager, forced
 accompany the bandits when they left, riding southwark Acosta is said to have repeated his threats against General P. Elias Gales, now in the Eahuaripa district with a small escort, campaigning for governor of the state.
 No word was received today in Agua Prieta as to the whereabouts of the Carranza forces following Acosta.
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14
WILL NOT iNTERNE AMERICANS
TRepubIican A. P eased Wi,

Republican A. P. Leased Wirel
 BERLIN, April F (via London, April l5).-There will be no internment of Americans in Germany. After a con ference between the political and military authorities tonight it was an- nounced that the German government would treat Americans here virtually
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14

FORD ROADSTER FOR SALE. DLo,o ArE bls
Arizona republican., 1917-04-14

on the same lines as laid down in President Wilson's proclamation con- cerning the treatment of Germans in the United States.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1917-07-12
ARTIFICIAL MILK.

A process has been discovered in
England for the manufacture Of arti-
fetal milk for human consumption.
1t Is claimed that a wholesale and
inexpensive substitute can be made
from peanuts, soy beans, sugar, wa
ter and the mineral salts found in
milk. The milk so produced, it is
stated, may be condensed and sold
in tins in the usual way or dried to
a powder and sold in bottles. 1t may
be given certain percentage of
cream by the addition Of coconut or
one Of the other tasteless nut fats.
The residual meals, rejected after
the special factors required have
been taken from them, are mixed,
dried until they contain only 10 per
cent of water, and used as food for
cattle.
AS a curiosity, the "milk" thus
produced would be interesting.
Though it is questionable whether it
would prove an acceptable substi-
tute.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1917-07-12
NEW MATERIAL FOR ROOFING
Process Evolved by Which Waste
Bark Can Be Made to Take Place
of Expensive Stock.

The forest products laboratory ex-
perts, in their efforts to reduce the
amount of waste in the lumber in
dustry, have long declared that they
have been able to utilize everything
but the bark, just as the pork packer
is said to market everything but the
squeal Of the hog, according to
American Forestry.
Now they have even found a way
to use the bark. By new process
waste bark can be used to partially
replace expensive rag stock in the
manufacture of felt roofing, and is
already being used commercially by
mills cooperating with the labora-
tory experts. The bark thus used is
that remaining after the extraction
of the tannin for leather work, and
the same waste bark has been used
successfully for the making of a
commercial wall paper. Expert
ments now in progress indicate that
the hemlock bark may be used for
sheathing paper, carpet lining, bottle
wrappers and deadening felt.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1917-07-12
JUST WHAT EXPLORER EATS
No "Roughing 1t" or Trusting to
Luck" When There's Hard
Work Ahead.

In our 1915 explorations in Peru
each unit food box provided bal
anced ration for two men for eight
days, breakfast and supper being
hearty, cooked meals, and luncheon
light and unlocked. 1t was not in
tended that the men should depend
entirely on the food boxes, but should
vary their diet as much as possible
by whatever the country affords,
which In southern Peru frequently
means potatoes, corn, mutton, eggs
9nd bread. Nevertheless, each case
contained sliced bacon, timed corned
beef, roast beef, chicken, crushed
oats milk, cheese, salmon, coffee,
sugar, rice, army bread, salt, sweet
chocolate, assorted jams, pickles,
bred fruits and vegetables.
The most highly appreciated ar
ticle of food in the entire list was
oatmeal, which, on account of being
partially cooked, is readily prepared
in an attractive manner, even at high
elevations, where rice cannot be prop
erly boiled.
At the beginning of the field sea-