davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
IA MERICAN GUNNERS|
LOST IN THE SINKING OF
OIL STEAMER VACUUM
First Fighting Force Killed in War With Ger
many by the Torpedons Of Armed Cargo
Shp-0nly Two Of the Naval Cunners
Aboard the Vessel Saved.

New York, April 3O-Only two of the American naval
gunners aboard the steamer Vacuum, sunk by subna-
rne are listed saved in cabegram received at the oil
company's offices here today.
The Vacuum was formerly known the Baymon. At
the companys Offices it stated that she had dis
charged her cargo at Liverpool and homeward bound
when attacked The message follows: "Vacuum torpe-
doed 28th 140 miles west of Barra No. life boat with
captain and others drowned No. g. with chief officer and
following, saved: Simpson and Williams engineers Lii
gren, carpenterLotes quartemaster; Witzen Gissor
oilers; Parde stoker; Singros Vmegapham, Byl seamen
Dia and Andrews stewards; Hatton, wireless; William
Orell and Nichola Hitson and Lasker, naval"
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
THE WEATHER.

Forseast for Boise and vicinity.
SHOWERS TONIGHT AND TUGo.
DAY. Highest tsmpsratvrs yesterday.
63; lowest temperature thls rsornIae.
~ mean tempsraturs yesterday, g.
tota' precipitation for the - houro
ending at 8 =. m, o. Of an inch.
Low tsmperaturs prevails today ovep
the north, sresxinp weather rsaehjna
from middIs-westsrn canada soutk-
ward to Kansas, c',iorsdo and seutS.
ern Utah. hish tswreraturs prsxajIo
IN the suh states ana lewsr Misslssip-
pi valley. ~ s
An arsa Of low barenstrie prsssuro|
mas its center on the north paelC1S
coast and under .its influence eI,esesss,S
may b expected in a parts g lj1ckS
tonight and temerrew. " 3 4
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
OFFERS TO
RAISE four DIVISIONS
FOR SERVICE IN FRANCE

New York, April 30.-Colonel
Roosevelt today offered to raise,
not one. but four army divisions
to be rushed to the firing line in
France.
The colonel upon his return from
Chicago declared that the house
and senate conferees should i'm
mediately agree upon Senator
Harding's amendment passed by
the upper body, legalizing a vol
unteer force. Roosevelt said 1t
would be "a most evil thing" II
Marshal Joffre's request for an
American army at the front as
soon as possible was disregarded.
IF I am permitted I will help
raise one, two, three Or four d.
visions composed Of regiments
substantially like the regiment /
commanded in the Spanish war"
the colonel said.
ANTICIPATED REQUEST.
THE Harding amendment has
been wisely and periodically
adopted in the senate and those
who voted for it were anticipat-
ing out OF their own wisdom the
urgent request made by Joffre.
THE division, or divisions could
De sent abroad almost as soon an
raised to get their intensive train
Ing behind the trenches.
AS for myself all l wish to do
Is to help raise division or di-
visions and be allowed to go with
the troops. commanding a bri-
gade, loyalty to serve whoever the
president appoints over me and to
help make gdod the presidents
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
THREE BEING HELD
IN CONNECTION WITH
DEATH OF DENTIST

Chicago, April S0.-Three persons
are being detained by police investi-
eating the circumstances surrounding
the mysterious death Of Louis p.
Fischer, 33, dentist. Fischer's body
was found early today in the bedroom
of the apartment Of Mrs. Ethel Nurt,
with bullet hole in the head.
Mrs. Burt, Jessie l.. Baker and Rob-
ert Campbell are being questioned by
the police authorities. They claim
that Fischer committed suicide.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
COMMISSION TO
VISIT CHICAGO AND
TOMB OF LINCOLN

Washington, April 80.- Senator
Lewis. Illinois. called at the state de-
partment today to arrange for the
French commissioners to stop at Chi
cago. Evanston and Springfield, ILL.,. ON
their forthcoming western trip.
Lewis invitation was for them to be
In Chicago by Saturday or Sunday but
under the departmental censorship de-
finite announcement Of acceptance or
schedule Is withheld,
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
MORE EARTHQUAKES IN ITALY.

Rome. April 30.-Fresh earthquakes
were reported at Monterchi today, the
same district laid waste by earth
tremors last week. The king headed a
subscription list for sufferers with a
$4,000 contribution.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
HEAVY LOSSES FOR
THE BRITISH TROOPS

Berlin (vta London), April 8o.-Tr~-
mendous losses Of British attacking
troops were revealed In todays Of.
ficial statement.
1T Is estimated" the war office
declared. that on Saturday the Eng
lish losses were 5000 fallen ana Z eho,l-
sand taken prisoner. Fifty machine
guns were captured and 10 tanks were
destroyed"
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
STATE TROOPS MAY
SOON BE ON THEIR
WAY TO WAR ZONE
Representatives Of the Allies Want American
Army on The Firing Line at the Earliest
Possible Day and National Guard viii Likely
Be the First to Go.

Washington April 3O-It will be only matter of a
rev days before United States militia units mobzed
TINS country are on their to the European front and
less than six weeks before they are actually embattled
with the Germans on the European 'front.' if the allies ur-
gent recommendations to the American government today
meet the approval of the administration.
1t became known today that the allies want American
troops in patches of several hundred to 90 at to E
rope aboard every ship that sails
This will obviate necessity for the concentration of
enormous masses Of men in place and the crippng
OF food munitions ships to carry them
The allies want mobilized national guard units which
at the border because they feel these men were
front and train within sound Of the big guns so thew
will be tempered for battle in not longer than five weeks
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
Division After Division Be-
ing Thown Into the Strug-
gle by Hindenberg to Stop
the British Advance.
FIGHTING HARD FOR
EVERY FOOT OF LAND
Broken, Irregular Ground
to Which the Germans
Have Retreated Offers
Better Chances for Re-
sisting the Attacks of
Haig's Men.
BY WILLIAM PHILIP SIMMS.
United Press Staff CORRESPONDENT,

With the British Armies Afield,
April 30.-The Scarpe is fast becoming
valley of death for the Prussians.
The slaughtered enemy lies thick
among the dandelions on the valleys
yellowing slopes.
In terms of losses, the Scarpe Is q
years defeat for the Germans.
With that part of the Siegfried line
known as the "Wotan 'front.'" already
melting away at its northern end, and
the Drocourt- to- Queant system of Ger
man defenses threatened, Hindenburg
is throwing Ctvision after division in
to the struggle, with orders to hold
at all COSTS
IN CLOSE MASSES.
AS the British day by day bite for
ward--a bit here and bit there--the
Germans counter attack repeatedly AL
ways they come in close masses, where
British guns reap a horrible harvest
in the open country.
Sunday I watched the heavy fight
ing about Oppy and south to Gavrelle.
There the Germans attempted to re-
take trenches which the British won
early Sunday morning.
After three years of warfare be-
tween forces hidden from each other
behind trenches. the sight of combat
ants maneuvering In the open is most
spectacular. On Sunday could clearly
see stretcher- bearers on both sides
carrying back the wounded-under
shell fire.
FEARS FALL OF DoUAI.
Beyond the Oppy- Gavrelle line, over
the smoking battle field, Douai stood
out in the sunlight. The city hall, with
magnificent crenelated belfry and the
huge tower Of st. Pierre cathedral
glistened in the Light dominating the
city like tie Woolworth and the Met
ropolitan buildings towers over New
York.
That Hindenburg fears for Douai,
with it's eight railways, is certain Ac-
cordingly, he recently visited this
front and roundly scored his COM
manders for falling back, ordering
them to hold whatever happened.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
NAVAL LIEUTENANT
THE FIRST OFFICER
KILLED TN THE WAR


London, April 30.-America may have
lost her first fighting force in the war
with Germany in the torpedoing Of the
Saturday.
gun crew and nine of his men were
among the missing reported today.
Those rescued included the chief
mate and II men in all. The cap
tain of the Vacuum and some Of the
crew are still unaccounted for.
The survivors were attended to by
the Ship Wrecked Mariners' society to-
day.
AMERICAS FIRST LOSSES.
Unless the American naval neuten-
ant and his gun crew, now missing, are
later rescued, they will be Americas
first fighting force to lose their lives
In Americas war with Germany. The
naval lieutenant will be the first officer
killed.
j. /. Epolucci, q boatswain's mate,
U. s. N, is still missing from the Az.
tee torpedoing and he may be the
first of Americas fighting men to die.
The Vacuum is a steamer, prop
erty Of the Vacuum Oil company, of
New York.
CARRIED TWO GUNS.
The Vacuum was of 1892 tons. She
carried two guns. forward and aft, in
charge of naval gun crew. The
vacuum had crew of 81. She has
been carrying oil to Europe since 1914.
Captain s. Harris was in the one
nfeboat still missing, with the Ameri-
can bluejackets and their lieutenant
and other members of the Vacuum's
crew still unaccounted for.
RETURNING IN BALLAST,
At the offices Of the Vacuum Oil
company it was stated that the
vacuum was regular cargo boat. n ot
an Oil tanker, as first reported. She
had delivered a cargo taken on at New
York to Liverpool and was returning
home in ballast.
The cablegram received by the oil
company and cabled advices to the
United Press indicated that a total Of
10 men, including Captain Harris and
the American gun crew, were probably
lost. The Vacuum's crew numbered "a
ana IL were reported landed In the re-
ports from London. Fifteen members
OF the crew were Americans.
AMERICANS IN CREW.
There were IA American members of
the crew. aside from Captain Harris
ihey We're; Oscar Gales. first officer
New YORK; Frank ]. Yerney, second Of
ucer' New York; Ed Hustled. third Of
licer. Mt Vernon. N. Y; John Kirk,
'hier engineer, New York; John Simp-
son. assistant engineer, New York;
Francis J. Davis, second assistant en-
sineer, New York; r. williams, third
assistant engineer. Milwaukee; ]. VIII
xens, oiler. New York; w. H. Crane.
steward. Brooklyn; Thomas Ellis, Al
oany; and J. L. Hatton. wireless opera
or, milwaukee,; Joseph Mullen, Brook
yn; r. Punzie and - McDloe. both
# San Juan, p. r.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
PATENTS IssuEp.

(Capital News Special Service.)
Washington. April so.-The follow.
ing patents have been issued to citi-
zens Of Idaho the past week: William
Couper Blactail. assignor Of one-half
to ]. c. Glahe. Burke. trolling spoon:
Allen @. F1ory. Winchester. gate.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
NEGRO SHOT BY
OF
SECOND idaho

SPOKANE, WASH, APRIL ao.-
THOMAS oUARLEs, AN IDAHO MA
TioNAL GUARDsMAN, SHOT AND
KILLED A NEGRO WHO REFUSED
TO HALT WHILE CROSSING A
r l-RoAD BRI DGE THAT
QuARLEs WAS PATRoLLINo.
Thomas Quarles, tho Idaho guards
man, who shot and killed a negro who
refused to halt while crossing q rail-
road bridge that Quarles was patrol
ling near Spokane, Is a member of
Company c, stationed at Occur
dAiene and now acting under in
structions performing guard duty at
Spokane. 1t was learned at the adult
ant generals office. Quarles is well
known to officers Of the guard and Is
considered an efficient soldier. He
was recently in the mobilization camp
at Boise barracks with his company.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
NO WORD AT wAsH,NcroM

washington, April 3o.--Neither the
navy nor state department had any Of
iiciai word Of the torpedoing Of the
vacuum up to early afternoon. While
the navy refused to give out the names
OF the gun crew. it is understood that
the Lieutenant Thomas mentioned is
Lieutenant c. c. Thomas.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
FRENCH TO, RESUME
GENERAL OFFENSIVE

Paris. April S0.--F'orecasting prob
ably a resumption Of General Nivelle's
concerted offensive. the war office
statement today detailed violent ar
tillery actions" south Of St Quentin.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
IDAHO POSTMASTER.

(Capital News Special servioe.)
Washington. April so.-Wiliiam w.
Clays has been appointed postmaster
at Hot Springs. owyhee county. Idaho.
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
Legislation to Protect the
Food Supply and Prevent
Speculation introduced n
the House and Sonata
TRADE COMMISSION
BEGINS ITS INQUIRY
Joint Resolution Authorizes
Preliminary Investigation
by the Department Of Ag-
riculture and Outlines
Plans for Federal Control
of All Food Shipments.

Washington, April 0e-Cmgren
and administrative departments today
turned to the problem of insurine the
allies and the American people food a
fair prices during tho war.
Administration legislation proteotina
the. nations entire food production in
dustry under direction Of Secretary
Houston was introduced In the house
and senate.
SENATE COMMITTEE At WORK.
Tho senate Agricultural comnittee
began Its real work Of probing before
1t recommends that the senate give
Secretary Of Agriculture Houston
what he wants in the way Of food con-
servation legislation.
In the meantime, thu federal trade
commission unlimbered its batteries
and fired the first voley against the
high cost of living.
A preliminary nation wide investi-
cation by the department is urged In
the first Joint congress resolution in
troduced today. The resolution au-
thorized the secretary of Agriculture:
To license and control when
necessary" manufacture, storaEe.
and distribution of all foods food
materials or feeds
To compel licensees to exact
only fair prices for all foods, and
to refrain from unjust or dis
criminatory practices or charges.
To compel cold storage and
other food depositors to disgorgs
"unreasonably boarded" stocks of
food, and force its prompt distri-
button to the public use.
To control the market move
ment and distribution Of perish
able products.
To prescribe percentages Of
nour which shall be milled from
wheat; and to compel wholesome
ana economical mixtures Of wheat
wheat flour, or wheat products,
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30

tconssnue. on Psse Tvo.2
Evening capital news. (Boise, Idaho) 1901-1927, 1917-04-30
BOE2AH WANTS 10 GO WITH TfDI

Washington April
Ineoooe Roosevelt Oyster BayIt
the plan the
you can use me 80 that
"wuLLAM BoRAH"
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
STRAIGHTENED HIM UP,

Solomon Bequette, Flat River, Mo-,
writes; "Two years ago l was down
on my back till l could hardly 90.
Foley Kidney Pills Strengthened me
right up. l recommend them to all
who have kidney trouble" Rheumat-
lem pains, aching joints, sore and
swollen muscles indicate that kidneys
are not properly filtering impurities
from the blood. Foley Kidney Pills
get right at the trouble and give
prompt relief. Painful. irregular and
sleep disturbing bladder troubles also
yield quickly to their tonic healing ac-
tion.-S. G. Wall and Durango Drug
Co.
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
A BAD SPRING FOR WOMEN.

The late, cold and damp spring
seems to have been particularly Sc
we're on the health of women, and
many are suffering from backache,
rheumatic pains, aches and pains in
sides, joints and muscles, lumbago and
other ailments caused by overwork
and disordered kidneys or bladder.
Mrs. T. ]. Bucknell, Hardy, Neb.,
writes: al am recovering from an at
tack of lumbago by the aid of Foley
Kidney Pills. They surely help me-"
Women seem peculiarly liable to kid
NJ trouble, and no symptom should
be neglected.-S G. Wall and Du-
range Drug Co.
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
SPECIAL STOCKHOLDERS
MEETING

Notice is hereby given that spec
ial meeting of the stockholders of
the East Mesa Ditch Company will be
held at the Sunnyside School House
in La Plata County, Colorado, on
August Is, 1917, commencing at /
o'clock p. m. for the purpose of levy
ing an assessment to enlarge the
East Mesa Ditch.
S. A. MASTERS, Sec'y.
j. M. NELSON, Pres.
First publication July IL.
Last publication August 16.-W.
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
STEEL MAKERS WILL
MAKE SMALL PROFITS

WASHINGTON, July ~. The
nations steel makers have promised
10 heed the Presidents warning
against extorting big profits. Az a
meeting with representatives of the
government the steel representatives
offered to place the plants at the dis
posal of the government. and to ac-
cept a price to be fixed later on. The
price accorded with President Will
sons views OF patriotic margin.
The Presidents appeal for business
sacrifices is likely to bring about a
reorganizaotion of the defense coun-
ellis and the advisory commission.
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
John {. Graves is
Admitted to Bail

John Graves charged with the mur-
der of NJ. A. Pheney is to be admit
ted to bail, and the amount is fixed
lat $4,000 This decision was render
ed by Judge Searcy in District coIrt
this morning following the habeas cor
pus hearing held yesterday afternoon
h. B. Russell, attorney for Graves,
annonced it would be impossible for
the defendant to raise the amount of
the bond.
Following Russell's argument for
the petition for habeas corpus. yes
terday, District Attorney Lane filed
an answer to the petition, showing
from the prosecution view point why
il should not be granted. In his argu-
ment he recited the various reasons
which he considered pointed to the
guilt of the prisoner. These reasons
included the absence of evidence of
the struggle which Graves claimed
occurred just before the shooting took
place, the manner in which the shots
were apparently fired, the official re-
lations of the two men and the fact
that Pheney had never entered com
plant to superior officers. The affi-
davits which the District attorney
held further pointed to evidence of
premeditated murder and made the
crime one that prevented the defen-
dant from being admitted to bail were
signed by R. T. McGraw, superinten-
dent of the Fourth division of the D.
e. r. G., L. C. Jakway, DR.. H. C. Tur-
rell, w. H. Mcconnell, George Fleish-
er and John B. O'Rourke.
In his affidavit, X. 7. McGraw stat
ed the first complaint of ill treatment
by Mr.. Pheney was made by Graves,
four days previous to the tragedy,
when Graves stated the reprimands he
had received from the assistant sup
erintendent wtre becoming intolreable.
lie assured Graves that Mr.. Pheney
had never showed any animosity to-
ward him and promised to take i'm
mediate steps to investigate his (Mr.
.Crayes) complaint:
The affidavit submitted by DEM.
tv istri,t titoney O'Rourke IN, ID
ed a%tatemcnt from w. M. Lar on,
general freight agent, regarding the
shipment of hogs, which was said to
have lead up to the immediate trou-
BILE on the morning the tragedy oc-
cured.
l.. C. Jakway's affidavit was just
few days befort the shooting occur
ed the defendant came to his store
and tried to buy box of forty-one
long cartridges, but he was able to
furnish only short kinds which did not
met the requirements and he went
away.
an affidavit by George Fleisber
stated tla' on the evening presiors
to the shooting, he was seated in the
freight depot attending to his duties
when Graves entered and went to his
desk. Shortly he heard clicking
sound which he took to be the sound
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
LOCALS AND PERSONALS
FROM FRIDAYS DAILY

Mrs. o. C. Silliman was down from
the Animas valley this morning on
a marketing expedition.
Mrs. Sam Hood, nee Brooksie Nor
gan, left for Bull, Idaho, this morn
ing where he husband is employed.
w. H. French and wife were here
yesterday on their way to Pagosa
Springs for an outing.
Mrs. Roy Hays, nee Stevie Duncan,
arrived from Riverton, Wyoming last
night on her way to Cortez to visit
the home folk.
Mrs. Bessie Corn, nee Bessie Som
mers, was an arrival from Dolores
last night on her way to the Pine
river valley.
Mrs. Fred Crooks and children re-
turned to Allison this morning after
visiting the latter's great grand par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. C. C. Eddy.
Mrs. Dave Lowenstein of Pagosa
Springs, a former Durango resident,
has been quite i'll the past three weeks
with dropsy and heart trouble. A
greater part of the time she has been
confined to her bed.
- "a
Planning Birthday Celebration.
Louie Gilbert and family, Matt
Schaefer and family, Elmer Gilbert
and wife and Philip Gilbert, Jr., are
among the Thompson's park residents
who will motor to Durango Sunday
for the celebration at the Hugo Eb-
emeyer home, when Viola Ebemeyer,
the daughter of the household, reaches
another milestone in her career.
IA "a
Early Morning Motorists.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. A. Bay motored
III from Bayfield, this morning with
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Glynn of Kan
sas City, who boarded the Eastern
train for home, after enjoying the roy
al hospitality dispensed at the Bay
home. Miss Farrall was a member
of the motor parry who accompanied
the visitors as far as Durango.
~ "a
A Secret.
Messrs Rumor, in the form of well
known railroad men, are authority for
the statement that Tommie Lewis, the
floel5master who formerly worked for
the d. & R. G., has recently joined
the ranks of the benedicts and his
bride was Mrs. Gertrude Shields Bag
by a woman who has spent most of |
her life in Durango.
R-
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
M - IA "a
BIG FAIR THIS YEAR

The officers OF the Colorado New
Mexico Fair association are now busy
preparing for the big fall event which.
Will begin on September 25th and con
tinue for four days. There will be
maneuvering In the air this year. 1t
will be remembered that two years
ago the airship which exhibited at
the fair grounds attracted thousands
of people. Last year there was no
exhibition of that kind, but it has been
decided to go to the unusual expense
this year. The airship is now consid-
cred one of the most important of all
machines. Many believe that Ameri-
ca is to win the war by means of air
ships. This thought has given great
interest to the ships of the air and
everybody is looking forward to the
new developments along that line.
There will also be big carnival
company to intertain the crowds dur
ing the four days. There will be base
Dall, races, other games and many
attractions that will bring together
al the people Of the San Juan as well
as others from the outside. The var
ious exhibits will be the best this
year, since indications are now that
we shall have bumper crop of fruit,
grain, grasses and vegetables.
- Aa NJ ~
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
HELPS ASTHMA
AND HAY FEVER

Now comes the season when hay
fever and asthma cause thousands to
suffer ~ have been troubled for
years with asthma" writes E. c.
Schaff, Creston, o., and find Foley's
Honey and Tar the only thing that
gives me relief. 1t loosens the phlegm
30 I can throw it off and sleep. Had
nights in my chair, not being
able to lie down, before using Foley's
Honey and Tar" A standard family
remedy for coughs, colds and Group.
IS. G. Wall and Durango Drug CO.
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16

made by a revolver when the cylin-
der is turned
An affidavit signed by DR.. II. C.
Turrell told of the condition in which
he found Pheney's body when he was
called to his aid. When Graves told
the Doctor that he had been assault
ed by Pheney and had to shoot him in
self defense, he looked around for evil
dences of trouble, and when he asked
Graves where he had been hit, the
latter did not continue the conyersa-
ton.
The affidavit of W. II. Mcconnell
covered his testimony as given at the
coroners inquest and dwelt on the
fact that Graves appearance gave no
evidence Of the alleged struggle. He
stated that during the five months he
had been employed at the depot he
frequently met Graves in their re-
spective performance of duty, and he
always appeared to be in normal
health and to be as active Us the
average person of his age.
The hearing created much discus
sion around town and the decision
rendered by Judge Searcy was await
ed with greatest interest
Semi-weekly herald., 1917-07-16
N u = -
BOMB DROPPED ON
GALVESTON CAUSEWAY

GALVESTON, Texas, July 12. A
lighted bomb which it is believed was
designed to wreck the two million dol
lar causeway connecting the city
with the mainland was found follow
ing the passage OF Katy freight
train.
The train was searched and one ar
rest was made.