davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18
@ ledeni dObi.

Nesteti dokazi mas prepricujejo, da je nasa
zemlja prezivela nekoliko takozvanih ledenih dob,
TO je casov, V katerih je padla sploSna temporal
tura in so bill obsirni kraji, XII Jill poznamo sedaj
kot dezele zmcrnega podnebja, pokriti z ledom.
Seveda sc je znanost bavila 2 vprasanjem, ma
kaksen na6in so nastalc take ledene dobe in &c jc
priGakovati, da sc vrnejo. Razli6ne teorije so sku-
sale odgovarjati ma to in nekatere med mimi so BIZ
lie zelo duhovite. Toda vprieo stroge kritike ven
dar MISC mogle obstati.
V n~ovejsem easu so sc poiavile move teoriie.
Dvoje izmed njih isee v menjavi meteoroloskih
razmer ma zemlji dvoie pa sega pc vzroku V daljo
neba, ma solnce in ~njegove pege.
Svante Arrhenius r~azloGuje dobe. V katerih
So vulkani izmetavali mani cd onih, V katerih so
bruhali wee. CHM wee ~izmeeeio ~ognjene gore, TEN
wee o~gljikove kisline pride V ozracje. Gin vecja
pa je mnozina tie kisline V zraku, TEN wee tiSte
gorkote pore oZraGje, katero izzarja ogreta en-
liza nazaj prot vesoljnemu svetovnemu presto
ru. OzraGje z obilno mnozino ogljikove kisline "a
drzuje toliko gorkote okrog zemlje, da n~astaja-
jo sople dobe, narobe pa izgublja pri pomanj-
kanju tie kisline ozra6je toliko wee gorkote, da sc
ohladi odveG ter povzroGuje ledene dobe.
Arrhenijevi hipotezi je ugodno to. da razla-
ga neperiOdi6no nastajanje ledenih dob in da ira
ia ledena doba lahko oh enem casu pc vsem sve-
tn. Tezavo pa della temu nauku to, da nj moci
~presoditi, ali izpuhti ob moGnem vulkanskem IL
metavanju liz tai TAXA obilnost oglJlkove kisline
ali ne, da bi ~nastajali omenjeni razoGki V topli-
nj zraka in zemlje. - Drugo tezavo je odkril
Noetling, XII dokazuje, da silovita ledena doba
''paleozoiska' nj ira jala med 'karbonsko' am
pax med ''permskim' razvojem zemlje. To pa
izpodbija, Ge je resni6no, podlago Arrhenijevi te-
orji, zakaj oh permskem razvoju so zivahno de-
lovali vulkani, torej hi po Arrhenijevem nauku
morale biti V permski dobi posebno topic, ne pa
mrzlo ledeno podnebie.
Drug ~novejsi u6enjak, De march,, opira svo-
je razaganje ma mnozino vodnih soparov V IRA
ku. Zrak okoli mas sc kaj obeutno ohladi, kadar
zakrijejo ma soln6ni poletni dan gosti dezevni OBJ
laki solnce. Skoro mraz nam JIG pod 6rno oblac-
MIN nebom. Goste megle love in pozirajo solnGno
gorkoto. Enako Sc vlazni zrak upira prevodu
solncne gorkOte skozi spodnje sklade ~ozracja. &c
pa traja tako odstranjanje solncne gorkOtc pre-
dolgo, utegne nastopiti ledena doba.
De march, podpira svoje razlaganie z enaki-
mi razmerami ma bliznji zvezdi, ma Martu. Martov
svet stoji skoro poldrugikrat daljc cd solnca ka-
kor zemlia, sOlnce ga torej Sc cello pol toliko ne
ogreva kolikor zemljo. &c hi solncc ogrevalo zem-
Ito takO slabo, hi zmrznila VISA voda, in ledeniki
hi pokrivali ve dezele.
Zakaj pa ma Martu nj p~oginilo rastlinstvo in
z~ivljenje oh preslabi soln6ni toploti? De March,
pravi: "POzimi res ~preganja hud mraz rast in
z~ivljenje ma Martu, sal led i'll sneg ga pokrijeta
cd ~teGaiev dalec tie proti ravniku, a poleti skopni
sneg in raztaja sc led tako nitro, da nastane We
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18

lika povodenj. Poleti sc razprostira topic podneb-
je ma Martu cello do te6aja enako, kakor sc je raz-
prostiraio tropiGno podnebje V tretjetvorni dobi
cello pc sedanjih arktiGnih pokrajinah. Cudite
sc in poprasujcte, kakO JIG to ia Martu moznp oh
tako slabem solnenem zarjenju? Odgovor: ma Mar
tn zaleze manjSa soln6na gorkota wee nego ma
zemlji cato, ker je ondi nebo vedno iasno, suho,
brez temnih oblakov in brez p~reobilne pozemske
Wage.
Pc Zgledu ma Martu razlaga De March,, da
je zemlja oh cash posebno jasnega neba imela
topic. oh cash oblaGnega pa lcdene dobe. Vzro.
Ike menjave med prozornostjo in neprozornostj0
obnebja iSGe pri vulkanih. Po De Marchijevih ma
zorih napreduje prozornoSt neba in gorkota zem-
lie, ko pojemlje vulkanizem; pc Arrheniju pa to-
pima raste V tel meri, kakor Sc okrepGava vul-
kanizem. Pc De Marchiju sc ~zdruzuje vulkanizem
in ledena dOba, do Arrheniju sc razdvajata Tel
De Marchijevi hipoteZi sc ustavlja trdni nauk,
da je tudi V tretjetvorni dobi enc jskega razvo-
ia vladal krepki vulkanizem, ledene dobe pa V H.
stem casu hi bilo.
Drugi r~azlagalci noveiSih dni sodijo, da je le-
dena doba diluyijalnega zemel jskega razvoja ma
sledek solGnih peg. Biermann pa pravi: Organ
sko 2ivl jenje je nastalo V tisti dobi, ko je bila zem-
liza gorkejSa, solncc pa hladnejse kakor sedaj.
Seasonal je pojemala toplina zemlje hitreje kot
je n~arascala solnGna gorkota - in tedaj je nasto-
pila diluvialna ledena doba. TIE je bio sele konec,
ko Sc je solnce toliko ZgoStilo, da daie wee gor-
kote cd sebe."
Holandski vojni zdravnik Evgen Dubois pa
81 je pridObil priznanje, da je n~jegovo razlaganje
najverjetnejSe. Menu Sc zde razlicne zemel jske
dObe prejSnih vekov nasledek razvoja naSega soln-
ca. no sc je pomnozilo zarjenje somca, tedaj je
nastal razlOcek med gorkoto dezela lezecih krog
~tecajev in krog ravnika. IL tega pa izvirajo moe
neisi vetrovi in izdatnejSe prctakanie morja cd
ravnika proti t~eGajema. In m~ocnejSi vetrovi III
morski pretoki pr~enaSajo velike mnozine gorkote
proti tecaiema, in cd tie sc ogrevajo teGajne po-
kraiinc. Ma Ia nacin izkuSa f. Dubois razloziti
nastanek topic dobe arkti6nih dezela. To. kar
ie bio doslcj naiteze umeti: tropicno rastlinstvo
in zivalstvo okrog severnega tecaja, TO dokazu-
jc Dubois $ prenaSanjem obilne solnGne gorkote.
= Ko Sc ic pa drugikrat ZmanjSalo solnGno Ear
jenje, ie minulo danaSnjc gorkote, ohladile so Sc
tedai ~tecaine pokrajinc, ter je nastala ledcna
doba.
Odkcd pa neki TAXA izpremcmba solncnega
zarjenja? Ia odgovor ma TO vpraSanje klice +.
Dubois ma ponce enakc razmere ma drugih sve-
tovih. Stalne zvezde imajo raznc barve, kar pri-
Ga, da MISC vcdno enako vroce. kakih 80 stotin Jill
je belo svetlih, do belle vrocine raZgretih, drugih
33y5 stotin toliko ohlajenih, da svetijo 2 rumeno
svctlobo; Sc bolt o~hlajenih do rdeGc svetlobe Jill
je kakih oscm stotin. Ker je najveG belo svetlih,
skepa +. Dubois, da traja ma vsaki zvezdi, torej
tudi ma solncu, najdalje casa bella vroGina. Po-
temtakem hi bilo solnce cd svojega zatetka do
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18

Pred nekoliko lett je nasel naravoslovec Guth-
hert Chrlsty v ugandi V Afriki kace, XII Sc poslu-
zu1e1o rastlin, da Jim pomagajo do plena. Ia svojo
zblrko hi bill rad dobil dive vrsti gadov. DomaGi "a
morec, XII maj hi mu bill pribavil tie zivali, je Sci
V gozd in Christy ga je spremiI. Kace so Sc naslc
b"ez posebne tczave pod neko rastlino pc imenu
P1sonia 2 izredno mnogoStevilnimi plodovi, XII ina
10 nasemu osatu podobno lastnost in Sc OBJ maj
rahlejsi dotiki primejo vsega, zlasti &c nj popol-
noma eladko. &c Sc j priblizajo manisi ptici, Jill
takorekoc vjame ali pa Jill njeni plodovi, XII Sc
prinleJo pticjega perja, tako o~virajo V %gibanju,
da lie morejo l%eteti, pa m%orajo izkusati, da sc ma
Itch opposite sitnih priveskov. Kace, XII cakajo V
IStju ped rastlino skrite, Jill tedaj zelo lahko via
mclo IN z~ahajajo cato redno ped take rastline ma
prezo. Da so neumne, sc jim torej ne more ocitati.
Razum nj nezmotljiv. Ampak bolj z~anesljiv
Je vendar cd slepe we're.
kraljevSka sankcija prcdpoStavlja nezrelo'l
narOda.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18
vi. IZKAz PRISPEvKoV IA SLOW. REPU.
~BLICANSKO ~ZDRUZENJE.

DrustvO st. a. s. s. II. H., in posamezni roja
XII v Nirden, Ill. $3.50; Dir, Zvcza Detroitskih
Slovencev st. 121 5. y. p. j. $1,000; Frank Ia
gar, Terre Haute. Ind. $1OO; Josip Bratkovich,
Franklin, kans. 800; Zveza Slov. Svobodomi-
selcev. postaja st. l., Chicago, Ill. 1920; Matt.
Pogorelec $500; Anton Licen, Collinwood. O..
nabral $535.
Anton j. Terbovec, tajnik.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18

tretjctvOrne dObc ostalo V bell vrocini in YES tisti
cas- je trajalo ~tropicnO podnebje tie do tecaja. Cd
tretjctvornega razvOja pa nastOpa ma solncu nitro
rumena ~vrocina, zarjenje pojema nitro in z Min
vstric sc ohlaja zcmlia; V zadnjem delu te dobe
sc namcstu tropienega kazejo rama podnebja do
mrzlega in do ledenega V diluvialni dobi.
Ako hi bio to res, ugovarja marsikateri Gi-
tateli, hi morale V danasnjih dneh bti Sc mrzleje
kot v diluvialni ali naplavinski dob. Z. Dubois
Sc tega brani, Ges: TO hi bilo, ako bi Sc solnGno
zarienje ne menjavalo, ako ne hi Osciliralo. Price
takega menjavanja so mnozine Zvezd, XII svetijo z
rumenkasto luGjo in izpreminjajo barvo. Tudi Sc
DAME solnce nj brez menjavanja V svOjem zarenju.
OcitnO Znamenje tega menjavanJa je enajstletna
perioda ~njegovih peg. Med Gvrstejsim zarienjem
so nasta jala topla, med slabejsim pa mrzlejsa pod
nebja.
Woeikoff, mojSter klimatologije ali podnebie-
slovja, je tudi preiskoval TO stvar in Sc potegnil
ma vSo moe "a DuboisOvo hipotezo, trdeG, da ia
domneva ne nasprotuje ne fiziki, ne meteorologi-
il, ne astronomiji Izpopolnjuje pa to teoriio S
pristavkom. da so sosebnO tedanji ~krepkej$i NOR
ski pretoki prenaSali vroGino IL juznih krajev
proti tecaju, tOrej je V tisti dobi posebno pc oto-
kin arkticnega okrozia vladalo ~tropieno vreme.
Nasprotno je pri osiabljenem solnGnem zarjeniu
pomanikovalo dovazanja obilne gorkote, nastopil
je mraz in ledena doba.
Geologi pa ugovarjajo S svojimi pomisleki
Neumayer Je namrec dOkaZai, da so sc re PREF med
krednim razvOiem zemlje razlocevala mrzla in
topla podnebja. In Noetling dokazuje, da so re
med starejSim paleozoiskem razvojem mogocni
ledeniki pokrivali Stroke pokrajine po Indiji. Av-
strahji in Afriki ne manjka ~njegovih sledi. Torej
belo-razbelieno ~zarjenje nj trajalO do ~tropicne
dobe tretjetvornega r~azvoja.
&c je res, kakor trdi Zoellner, da so solncne pege
ge oriaski ogorki, nj v~erjetno, da hi Sc bill ohla-
dill ma solncu med belorazgretim %stanjem, owl
rail- z~arenje in povzrocali ledene dobe ma zemlji.
Pc vsem TEN sklepamo, da Sc nj popolnoma
dognan odgovor ma vprasanje: Kaj JIG vzrok ledeni
dobi! -
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18
SLovENCI " CoNEMAUGH IN
OKOLICI!

Sh0h4S4.
TukajSnji lokalni zastopniki SLOW. Rep.
Zdruzenja so sklenili prirediti
VELIK SHOD,
XII Sc vrSi V soboto, 22. decembra t. |.
OBJ 7.30 zveSer
V dvorani druStva sv. Alojzija
Conemaugh, Pa.
Rojaki!
V nepavadno resnih cash zivimo, XII zahte-
vajo resno delo tudi cd mas. Velika v~prasanja so
ma dnevnem redu in zahtevalo %resitev. Tia Spra-
SANTA sc tiGejo tudi mas in naSe bodoGnosti, tice-
jo sc naSega naroda V starem kraju, in ee ne boz
mo sami storili, kar je V nash moGeh, Sc bodn
ia vpraSanja resila ma Skodo nasega naroda.
Vsakdo mora priznati, da je nasa dolznoSt
odvrniti Skodo, ako moreno in kOlikor moreno.
Ia ia namen in "a dosego najboljSih ciljev "a mas
narOd ho6e Slovensko RepubliGansko Zdruzenje
zediniti Slovence V Ameriki. Temu namenu stu
Ii tudi mas shod in cato po pravici priGakujeu-c,
da Sc ga udelezi vSak Slovenec IL meSta Cone
maugh in bliznjih n~aselbin, komur lie dOpuSia
cas- In raZmere.
Ma shodu porcEa
Etbin Kristar i Chicago
o namenu in nalogah :. r.. T..
Slovenci! Vsi ma ia shod in agitirajte e,
obilno udelezbo!
LOkalni odbor s. r. Y.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18

Kadar bodi kralii lahko ziveli brez jedi in
place. brez spanja in po6itka, brez obleke in
strehe. pa sc vsvoji nagoti bleS6ali kakor dia-
mant, bono verjeli, da so kaj druzega, kakor lju-
die brcz ''milosti bozje".
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18
Sl0venSkO r%epublicanSko
'Zdruzenje.
SEDEz v CHICAGO, ILL.
ODBOR:

Frank Bostic, Flip Godina, Martin V. Honda,
Etbin Kristan, Frank kerze, Anton j. Terbovec,
joe Zavertnik.
NADZoRNI oDBoR.
Matt. Petrovich, Ludvik Benedil, Frank VeraniG.
CENTRALNI ODBOR.
John Ermenc, Ivan A. Kaker, Ivan Kusar, Anton
Motz, Frank Mravlja, Jacob Muha, Matt Pogo
relc, John Rezel, Joseph Steblaj, Frank Saws, FIR.
Udovich, Andrew Vidrich, Stefan Fabric, Leo Ia
krajSek, Anton Zlogar.
(Opomba. Zastopniki organizacij in listov, Xxi
Sc doslej Sc MISC p~riglasili, poStanejo elani cen
tralnega odbora, elm sc pravilno prijavijo in IL
javijo, da Sc strinjajo $ temeljnimi naceli S. r. u.
- Naslov "a pisma in denarne poSiljatve je slede-
ei: Anton j. TerbOvec, p. o. b. No. l Cicero, Ill.,
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18

q Marsikdo misli, da je socialist, ker smatra "a
socializem to, kar Sc porodi V ~njegovi CLAW. Pri
TEN pozabi. da Sc mora vse, kar je znanstveno,
utiti.. tudi Ge je Same pc sebi popolnoma r%azumlji-
vo. Da je dvakrat diva Stir. je povsem razumljivo,
a vendar smo sc morali uciti, da je tako.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18

Najbolj sovrazijo socialism tisti. XII ga ne
poznaio. Zalostno JIG pa, da ga mnogo tistih ne po-
Una, XII ne morejo pricakovati boljSega zivljenja
Ease ali "a svoje otrokc cd niGesar druzega, kakor
cd image socializma.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18

Kraljevska sankcija prcdpoSiavlia n~ezreloSI
Ior,l,
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1917-12-18
NADZORNI ODBOR.
CENTRALNI ODBOR.

ich, Ludvik Benedik, Frank Veranii
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
SIMPLE MENUS

One dish from each of the four
courses outlined below will constitute
balanced meal. The choice of dish
IN each course should be determined
largely by the distinguishing charac-
teristics of the foods in the other
courses. For instance, if beans in any
form are selected for the main dish.
then the mineral matter had better be
from some vegetable or fruit that has
pronounced flavor, forming decid-
ed contrast to the rather mild flavor
of the beans. If a contrast in color
can be obtained as well the meal will
be still more satisfying.
One reason why some adults object
to dish of rice and milk is because
neither food possesses any marked
flavor. Serve the rice with cheese or
tomatoes, add little chill, and the
same person who refused the rice in
milk will relish it when highly sea
soned. When rice is served with meat
instead of potatoes it should be ac-
companied with some strong Favored
vegetables, such as turnips or carrots.
When the main dish is a roast, or meat
in any form, the dessert may be light,
preferably fresh fruit The same rule
applies if several starchy foods appear
in the first part of the meal. Reserve
the pies and rice puddings until the
day when meat has been omitted from
the menu or when the rest of the meal
is light
Main Dish-Meat, beans, macaroni
and cheese, cheese and rice, eggs with
rice, potatoes, or bread crumbs; nuts
with bread crumbs made as nut loaf
or croquettes.
Vegetables-Choice Of any fresh
vegetable, cooked or raw.
Bread-Choice of: Wheat loaf, corn
bread, muffins or any coarser flour.
Dessert Choice of: Fresh or cook
ed fruits; dried fruits-dates, raisins
figs; pudding pie some relish if de-
sired.
EDITH G. SALISBURY,
State Leader in Home Economics Ex
tension.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
HARVEST FOR NoTARIEs

Notaries public expect to reap a
golden harvest when the drafted men
in Arizona begin filing their claims for
exemption. Every one who claims ex-
emption on the grounds of dependents
will have to file three affidavits, and
those who desire to escape service
through being government, state,
county or city officials; government,
armory, arsenal or packing house en-
ployes, or for any other similar rea-
son, must file one affidavit All of
these must be made out by notary
public, as the exemption board mem
bers will not be authorized to take a
mans oath. The usual cost of an af-
fidavit is fifty cents. 1t is understood,
however, that some notaries have
agreed to charge only twenty-five
cents for each affidavit.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
HOW STALE BREAD
CAN BE Utilized

Most of the recipes given in the
magazines for using stale bread are
ridiculously extravagant. To save
five cents worth of bread by mixing
it with twenty or twenty-five cents
worth of eggs, butter, sugar, dried
fruit, etc., is not economy-it is just
plain foolishness. If you can't use
old bread to merely take the place of
something else, you had better throw
it to the chickens, and so turn it into
fryers and eggs.
Housekeepers should keep an un-
covered bucket or even stout paper
bag hanging on a nail at the end of
their working table. By that means it
takes only a sweep of the hand to
save even the bread-crumbs, and by
having the receptacle open, the bread
will not mould. The following are
really economical ways of using old
bread:
l. Really stale bread is better for
bread and milk than fresh bread. The
children love it because it "crunches"
and, of course, it is more digestible.
2, Put some to soak overnight with
milk or water and use it next morn
ing in mixing your hot-cakes in the
place of flour. This is an especially
good way of using up stale cinnamon
rolls
g. A third way to use stale bread is
to make "brewis" of it. Brewis is a
very ancient dish, going back to an
cient Saxon times. Only a few gen
erations ago it was considered a meal
for a workingman, 7 but in these de-
generate or regenerate days he would
probably sniff at it. Before the war
is over, he may not sniff so loudly,
however. Brewis is simply stale
bread soaked in milk and heated with
salt, pepper and butter Written down
it doesn't sound attractive. For one
reason, it is SO disgustingly cheap and
for another it is SO easy to prepare.
But try it just once for luncheon with
a good hot cup Of tea and perhaps
you'll like it as much as your great
grandmother did. l do. If she had
some gravy left over from the night
before, she used that instead of milk.
If your lettuce has grown too old
and bitter to use for salads, boil it
for greens. 1t is excellent. 1t is so
much like dandelion green's in tex
ture and flavor that it will bring up
visions of the old back pasture lot.
The University of Arizona crop bull
letin says to plant in August: Peas,
beans, beets, cowpeas, potatoes, cab
bage and cauliflower seed, carrots,
celery plants, cucumbers and lettuce
Most of these mature from October
to December. Potatoes planted in Au-
gust should not be cut to prevent de-
cay. They produce small crop as
they don't usually reach full matur-
ity before the frosts come. Don't at
tempt to grow the smooth-leaved vari-
eties of lettuce in this climate as it's
growth is much inferior to the
crinkled
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
BOND ELECTION IS
BEING HELD TODAY

The school bond election called for
the purpose of voting $4,000 in bonds
for the construction of two new
school buildings in the Ray district is
taking place this afternoon The poll
ing place is at the Dunham school,
and the polls will be open until six
o'clock.
There has been practically no oppo-
sition to the bonds and it appears GER
tain that the taxpayers of Ray will
vote unanimously to increase the edu-
cational facilities of the district which
are now badly overcrowded.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
WILLIAM HILL
JOINS VOLUNTEERS

William Hill, for the past several
months employed by the Ray Con.
company in the safety first depart
ment, left yesterday for Santa Bar
bara, California, where he will enter
the training quarters of the field ar
tillery. Mr.. Hill joins the volunteers,
Of which there are three divisions be-
ing made up from San Francisco. AT
ter a period of training, these volun-
teers will go direct to France. Mr.
Hill is well known in the district and
his many friends will regret his de-
parture.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
A SAFE BET

1t is stated on pretty good authority
that certain Douglas woman has
written to the war department re-
questing that her husband be taken
into the service, concluding her let
ter as follows: He'll probably claim
exemption on account of a wife, but
he is no good and doesn't support me.
In the army they'll either make a man
or a corpse out of him"
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
ARIZONA CATTLE STATISTICS

While less head of cattle were
shipped or driven out of Arizona in
1916 than in 1915, according to the
report of Sam Bradner, chairman of
the Arizona livestock sanitary board,
more than $4,000 head of cattle were
slaughtered in the state in 1916, an
increase of $4,000 over the year pre-
vious.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
RECIPES.

Sweet and Sour SteW-Leftover Meat
Cut meat in little squares, one onion
cut up fine, cups water; let boil
down half-hour. Salt and pepper to
taste; 1 wineglass of vinegar, sugar
to taste; 1 teaspoonful ginger dis
solved in a little water; boil about ten
minutes altogether; 2 teaspoonsful Of
flour to thicken. MRS. GOLD.
One Egg Cake
One tablespoonful butter, 1 cup SUI
gar, / egg, teaspoonful vanilla; half
teaspoonful soda, teaspoonful cream
tartar, 2 cups flour, cup water.
MRS. GOLD.
An Economical Dish
An economical dish which is very
good and also inexpensive as it is
made up of left-overs: Take 1 small
piece meat, l small onion, l or 2 toma-
toes, small piece cheese, 1 slice stale
bread or crackers and any kind of
vegetables, such as corn, string beans,
etc; cut top of bell peppers, grind all
together, salt and pepper, stuff pep
pers, and bake in over for about one
hour
Deviied Tomatoes
One small red pepper, 3 tomatoes, 1
tablespoonful grated onion, 2 table
spoonfuls snowdrift, 1 teaspoonful
salt. Put the snowdrift in a pan;
when hot, add the pepper, chopped
fine, and add the tomatoes; peel the
tomatoes and cut into thick slices,
cover and simmer ten minutes until
the tomatoes are tender; then add the
salt and onions and severe hot.
MRS. DUGGERS.
Water Custard
Yolk of 3 eggs, teaspoonful corn
boiling water; any kind of flayor,
mix. After cooking, put white of egg
on top. Very old. MRS. SPEER.
EgqIess, Butterless and MiIkIess Cake
Boil together for minutes 1 cup
water l cup brown sugar, one-third
cup lard or crisco, 2 cups seeded rails
ms, teaspoonful of cinnamon, tea
spoonful Of cloves, one-quarter tea
spoonful nutmeg. When cold, add a
pinch Of salt, / teaspoonful of soda
dissolved in warm water, cups of
flour, half-teaspoon baking powder;
boiled icing. MRS. HOLTEN.
Bring your old hat to the Ray
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
A Dessert Costing No Labor and
Little Money

A package of cream of wheat holds
four and one-half cups, or just enough
to make six quarts of the cooked
cereal AS it is thirty cents a package
the cereal costs five cents quart.
Why don't you, tomorrow morning,
make an extra pint-let it cool and
harden in straight-sided bowl and
then put it in the ice box to cool. At
night cut in slices and serve as a des-
sert by spreading it with little jam.
You will find that the children will
love it and, jam and all, your whole
dessert will cost you just about a
ninl1n1
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

J. E. Houston, cashier of the Gila
Valley Bank, left Wednesday for Los
Angeles, where he will join Mrs.
Houston. Mr.. Houston expects to be
absent about a month
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

Mr.. and Mrs. ]. c. Robb left
Wednesday for Los Angeles, where
they were called by the illness of
their son, who resides there.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

G. F. White, who has been enjoying
vacation of two weeks at Los An
geles, returned Monday to Ray.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

J. w. Wedge made business trip
to Phoenix Saturday, returning Tues
day.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

Miss E. Richardson, sister of Mrs.
Phil Holman, is spending few days
in Ray.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

G. E. MacMillin returned Monday
from a ten days visit with his fam
lily in Los Angeles.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

w S. Boyd returned to Ray Sun
day after having spent the past two
weeks with his family at Long Beach.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11
NOTICE.

Any one desiring the Nu-Bone Cor
set agency can phone 602 for Informal
ton. Adv-1t
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

E. B. Spangler, well-known business
man of Mesa, was in Ray Tuesday on
business.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

The Copper Camp is placed on sale
every week at the following news
stands:
Hayden-At the Hayden Drug Co..
store.
Ray-owI Drug Store.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

Judge E. w. French was business
visitor in Phoenix Thursday and Fri
day.
The Arizona copper camp., 1917-08-11

H. Hester, Ray ball club manager,
returned from trip to Phoenix Mon
day.