davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Judsonia weekly advance., 1917-04-18

tionably the better because it obviates the danger of the thermometer bulb resting upon an. infertile egg CT upon one in which the embryo has died. It is recommended that the machine be regulated at temperaAre of 102 de- grees during the first week and 103 degrees thereafter.
 Candling should be done twice dur ing the hatch, on the seventh and fourteenth days. On the seventh day under the candle the live germ will have the appearance of spider due to the network of veins that are develop. ing. Infertile eggs will appear clear and germs that have died will show up with a semi-circular red line The purpose of candling on the fourteenth day is to determine the size of the air cell so that the operator may know whether he is supplying sufficient moisture. Dead chicks at this time will have an immobile appearance and the air cell will be hay as com pared with the clear air cell of the egg containing a live chick. Infertile eggs may be saved and boiled for the chicks; but they should not be mar keted
 The greatest problem in artificial incubation is the proper supplying of moisture to the egg. It is fact that from nine to eleven per cent of the total contents of the egg may evapo- rate during the hatch and moisture must be supplied to compensate for this loss. A big advance in the manu- fracture of incubators recently has been the introduction of sand trays during the hatch. These trays set inn mediately below the egg tray in the machine. Some people have dishes of water in the bottom of the incubator. Others sprinkle the eggs with warm water, using whisk broom or an atomizer, all of which methods are good, but it would seem that the sand tray arrangement is the best, both from the standpoint of labor and eff ciency.
 Regular care of the lamp during the hatch is necessary The charred DOT tion of the wick may be seraped off with match. When the lamp is re- placed in the machine after filling it should not be turned up too high be- cause smoking may take place. An accumulation of seot may result and consequently the flame may go out and ruin the possibilities of good hatch.
 On the evening of the eighteenth day the machine should be closed and not opened again until matching is well over. The idea is that the chick must not be disturbed immediately before matching. The hatch should be en- tirely over on the evening of the twenty-frst day If it takes longer it signifies that the machine has been running at too low temperature and the operator should correct this fault in his next hatch. The chicks may be left in the machine for AS hours without feed before transferring them to the brooder.
Judsonia weekly advance., 1917-04-18

arms and fight together. This voices the sentiment of the entire community.
 Committee, J c. Baker, J. William son, c. M. Black, J. P. Foster, w. E. Black, l.. Whitelow; l.. L. Black, Sec.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
Yankee Inventive Genius to Help
Allies Overcome German HOrdeS

ventive genius of the enemy with
any apprehension. according TO
Sec'y Redheld He may rest as
sured that whatever has been in
vented by Germany has been ma
teriaIly improved upon by Ameri-
cans
The catalogue of what already has
been accomplished toward the win
ming OF the war through bringing TO
bear upon the problem the keenest
scientific. mechanical and inventive
genius. would read like d tale out OF
the Arabian Nights Those iE Wash
iugton who know OF accomplish
ments in this line are straining AT
the leash 20 inform the American
people Of the miraculous work
which has been done. blt the mask
Of the censorship has been slipped
over the face OF achievement for the
present and these revelations must
Wait until the American hand Is
played on the battle fields of Europe.
Meantime SAYS Secv Redheld.
American citizens may rest assured
mat democracy IS "a SAFE keeping.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
ITALIANS CARRY
HEIGHTS BY STORM
Gen. CadOrna'S Victorious
Army Continues Fierce Bat
tie Against AuStrianS.
International News Service

International News Service
LONDON. Aug. 29.-The AustrO-
Italian front has been the chief
scene Of big scale fighting operations
during the past , hours.
Another brilliant victory for the
Italian army that captured the Aus
tro-Hungarian mountain fortress of
Monte Santo, was reported today
According TO advices from Rome all
Of the Ausuo-Hungarian defenses
on Bainsizza plateau. southeast of
Monte Santo were carried by storm.
Gen. Cadorna's men are ready now
10 undertake the next phase of the
drive against Trieste.
The chief obstacles now barring
the path Of the Italians are two
mountain heights. both of which
were turned into fortresses by the
Austro-H ungarians and heavily arm
ed. They are Monte Gagriele and
Monte Daniele. They must be taken
before the town of Aidussina. at the
junction Of several roads north OF
the Nippaco valley can be overcome.
Another heavy rainstcrm has check
ed operations on the British front
in northern France and Belgium.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
LSON NOTE MAY CAUSE NEW CRISIS IN GERMANY
osecute One Out OF Seven Mix Laov Violators
Must Not Mingle
With White People
Inieruati0uaI News Service

'.."'' '''"> 'e''''t
"l'-> j ''''Ni i-i'' Ala Aug o.
Following the announcement. Of
Negro soldiers Of ohio i'm csr,n
bcro .,..+ .s,.,.. ,,.,..., ....
''''' "I''''
pictures shows and the y. NJ a.. A.
o. ..''llli''l'ee OF "nite ana colored
citizens called at the camp of the
->esroeS today and gave them ~
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29

mo- details of the secrets of the
Washington government. hut frankly
discussed amazing strides made
since the United States cast its lot
with the allies against Prussianism-
The British we understand, have
perfected an aeroplane engine which
suprasses anything Yet devised by
either entente or enemy engineers,
he was told.
All. but the Americans have
tcensored).
The narrative of Sec.y Redneld -
OF surprising interest. Aeroplanes
are but typical OF the carnival OF
mechanical progress which has been
made largely under the government
supervision.
It was made plain by The secretary
that any information diNulged would
be OF value 10 the enem- hence no
details of Mr. Redheld's discourse
cam be retailed. Suffice IL 90 saw
that the American government has
perfected devices OF fairy wonder.
Nmericau~ ~urpa~- Germans
NJ American need read % the IA
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
.SUFFRAGISTS MEET
TO PLAN CAMPAIGN
Women of New York State
Strongly Condemn Picket
ing of White House.
International News Service /:

SARATOGA SPRINGS. y ".
Aug. 29-The general staff of the
suffrage army of New York state
today is planning the details of what
they term the first battle Of the
war for democracy on American
soil" a thousand strong. tie field
marshals of the New York woman
suffrage party are gathered here i'm
grand conference 10 plan a war cam
paicu for votes for women"
The state board of strategy for
the campaign-the state committee
met this morning To revise the
entire suffrage campaign plan
With the declaration of war all
the elaborate plans of campaign
were dropped and the sunraEists
plunged into the business of making
war. They made their activities felt
n putting over the Liberty loan. i'm
Red Cross work. the state census
and the food conservation campaign.
Condemn Picketins.
Believing that the pickeuus of the
white house i'm Washington is the
greatest menace 90 the success Of
their cause now 20 be- faced. the con-
ference viii take action ON this
phase OF suffrage agitation.
We are bitterly. absolutely and
unaIterabl} opposed to such meth
DDS" declared Mrs. Benedict. of the
eighth campaign district
The state committee viii frame a
presented 90 the conference Thurs
dav which viii utterly condemn the
pioketiuc methods Misguided b.
WAS the least temperate word APP
piled 20 Tho pi,ketcrS TODAY.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
NAVY COMMENDS
GALLANT SAILORS
SeC'y Daniels Makes Public
Men HOnOred-Indiana
Man in List.
lnternational News service:

WASHINGTON. Aug. 29.-Sec'v
Daniels of the navy today publicly
commended a number of enlisted
men i'm the navy for gallantry in
rescue work.
William a. Reider. seaman, second
class. L. :. :. San Diego. was COM
mended for his action on July Is
last. i'm jumping overheard and res
cuing shipmate from drowning.
His father. Jerome II. Reider. lives
at 1851 Raymond av., Los Angeles,
Calf
Cutler Dyer. coNswain, and Ed
Mund Roy Mcmahon, machinist' $
mate. first class. were commended
for quick action i'm attempting to
resuscitate a Chinaman who was
drowned off Honolulu. Dye:' mother
lives at 1144 Bellevue av.. Burlins-
anne. Calf. and McNahon's father
lives at 1913 Cypress ST., Pueblo,
Colo
Edward Meier, water tender on the
Jacob Jones. was commended for
bravery i'm entering the wrecked fire
room of the ship and closing the
uel oil valve His father lives at
200 :. sheridan ST.. Bay City, Mich.
John IT, Walsh, .reman, first class.
l.. : g seattle, Max J. Rawlings,
seaman: Algred Duerham fireman,
third class. T. =. :. Birmingham.
and Joseph L. Gill. coNswain. L. :.
=. Kitterv. were commended for the
gallant attempt they made 10 rescue
Shipmate from drowning lin some
foreign port" Rawlings mother
lives at SO Weghorst st. Indianap-
oils md
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
HOUSE COMMITTEE
QUESTIONS NJ ADOO
Twelve Billion Dollar Bond
Bill Held Up by Repub-
IiCan Members.
InternatiouaI News SerrIce /:

Ahltl udilHudi sNtNH tNtIA ICE.
WASHINGTON. Aug. 29.-Repub-
lican members of the ways and
means committee Of the house went
on the warpath today. with the re-
suit that the bond and certificate
bill, TO provide nearly $4,000, OO0,-
600, may be held up for days before
favorable report from the COM
mittee is obtainable.
For three hours minority MEM
bers of the committee grilled Sec'y
of the Treas. McAdoo ON every as
pect of the measure. The repub-
leans wanted TO know these things:
Whether commissions are To he
paid banks and brokers for selling
new bonds
How much discretion the secretary
of the treasury will have i'm regard
TO interchange of foreign securities
for the bonds and certificates.
Whether it Will be necessary to
continue 10 r-ise half a billion a
month for the entente allies after
the four billion contemplated for
that purpose is exhausted.
Al what point incomes derived
from interest on the new bonds will
be subject 10 the tax.
Sec'y McAdoo admitted that the
expenditures already made and those
contemplated 10y the present session
of congress would aggregate about
$4,000. 600. 900: also that interest
on the expenditures for the war
thus far amounted TO about $780,
100000 year.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
WHITE HOUSE PICKETS
RELEASED ON BAIL
InternatlonaI - service .

international News Service
WASHINGTO\. Aug %. Ten
suffrage rickets arrested in front of
the white house Yesterday We're to-
day fined $25 with the alternative Of
spending 80 days i'm the workhouse.
They appealed and were released
under bonds Of S1o0 each The
women are. AIRS Mary lockwood.
Mrs Kate Roeck. Of Washington,
Mrs Pauline Adams. Norfolk, Miss
Margaret Fotheringham, Buffalo:
Mrs. Clara Fuller Little Falls
MINI. Mrs Gertrude Hunter. Mime
apolis. Mss Lucy Burns. Brooklyn:
Miss Vivian Pierce. San Diego, Miss
Correlo Beach Louisville. and Miss
Naude Jameson. \OrfOlk
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
WILSON, ) ANSWER
PLEASES SENATORS
Expressions Concerning Reply
to Pope Voiced by Sen
ate Leaders.
uteru4tiouaI News Service

iuttruatloua. News Service
WASHINGTON. Aug -Omciai
expressions ON Pres't Wilson's note
TO me pope today included the fol-
lowing
Sen Lodge OF Na-~auhu~erts -
The presidents answer I- ID reply
NOT only 20 those who would ue most
Influenced hy peace plea from the
vatican hut also 20 those .n aU places
which might seek dy lrtagues to
end the war on terms satisfactory to
the central powers.
Sen Lewis of illinois -"I ann glad
TO see that the presidents response
Is what ] told the people - would
le after my Official conference ora
peace ar the white house The pres
dent made 10 plain thar after Amer
ica war aims have been attained
she cannot be kept u the war 1y
ANY Influences seeking territorial
conquest blood. money or revenge. %
Sen stone Of Missouri chairman
~ the foreign relations committee
"Thc answer is very CON plete
Sen Ashurst of Arizona Pres g
Wilson fully appreciated The moral
elevation that prompted fhe uoce of
his holiness. the nope. 1ut lh- pres
iderr clearly sees that the safety ~
The world depends upon -h- COM
1Iete overthrow ~ the Hoheazrllerns
and Hspsburas The president. 5
note Was most .ouIteoge -r tone ana
fauItIesz ln ft- IoE.c and mas be-
fxeu-d ro q second declaration %
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
COAL PRICES
To BE FIXED
IN FORTNIGHT
Garfield to Review InveStiga-
tons Before ACting-MineS
Now Closed Will be Or
dered to Open.
Internatioual Ncws Service.

international News Service
WASHINGTON, Aug % - King
Coal is upon the official carpet to-
day.
Coal prices are under the examin-
alton of Or. Harry Garfield. who
has been named by Pres't Wilson to
fix a price on coal for the duration
of the war.
The first step in the fixing of the
coal price Will be a thorough review
Of the results of the Investigations
made into the anthracite and BIZ
luminous coal industries by the fed
eral trade commission. DR.. Garfield
does not intend 10 have any long
drawn out Investigations, but hopes
10 have retail price fixed on coal.
as well as a wholesale price, within
a fortnight at the least.
1t is the opinion of the coal ad-
ministration that the coal producers
have been given ample opportunity
TO present their case TO administra-
ton officials. before this time. and
there will be no general conference
of coal producers called. The testi-
mony taken in coal hearings. held
by the secretary Of the interior and
the secretary Of the navy, will be
used largely in determining the price
of coal.
Indiana Prices Found Lower.
In instances where state commits
sions have made investiga tons, this
evidence Will be used. In the case
of the state of Indiana, il has been
found that state investigation
found the cost of coal production
much lower than that found by the
federal Investigators. Every effort
Will be made TO sift all the evidence
and reach a price. fair TO both the
public and the producer
The problem of coal production
also faces the coal administration. IL
is expected that one of the first steps
taken will be To order all mines
opened and coal produced The
penalty for closed mines Will be
usurpation by the government. under
the food bill. which gives il the
power TO commander. Reports
have come of the closing of several
large mines by the owners. on the
pretext that the price paid for the
product is not sufficient 10 meet the
operating costs These mines Will be
imm ediately open. upon orders OF
Dr. Garfield
Labor is an important element in
fixing the price Of coal and before
taking any advanced steps DR. Gar
field contemplates conferences with
leaders i'm the coal workers indus
try. Ii is his purpose 10 attempt to
reach an agreement with them con-
corning the continuity of their work
ing agreements for the period OF the
war
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
DISORDERS REPORTED
IN PARTS OF FINLAND

international News Service.
STOCKHOLM. Aug 20 -- Heavy
forces of Russian troops were mass
ed in HeIsingfors today 90 enforce
the order OF Premier HerensSy pro-
hibiting the yeopening Of the Fin-
nish diet Disorders were reported
from some parts OF Finland The
trouble arises over the movement 20
make Finland autonomous
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
Rejection OF Peace
Proposals Gives Aid
To Reform Element
Elaborate Plans Pre- Laid to Insure Accurate TRANSACTIONS
of Presidents Reply Reaching People of Ger
many-DoOr For Negotiations
Left Open

WASHINGTON Aug. 19-The German people are going
have translation of Pre Wilson's reply Pope
BenedctS peace proposals made available them The pres
ien officials said TODAY believes that his
peace when their value IS recognized by the Germans
themselves But he realizes that effort will he bv the
German autocacy prevent the position becom1
ing known in Germany Consequently elaborate plans have been
made prevent policy OF misrepresentation 1drecne
SoEdyng the German people against the United Admittedly
4 grave possibility under existing circumstances.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
swEETHEARTs SUICIDE.
N Nnws Serrien

International News Service
SIDNEY. la, Aug. % ~ Harvey
Lair of Thurman and Blanche
Bailey. of Anderson. sweethearts. be
Heving themselves unable 10 endure
the separation 20 occur next We'd
nesday when Lair was TO have re-
sponded to the draft call. suicided
today by taking strychnine.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
GERMANY TIGHTLY SEALS
ALL OF HER FRONTIERS
-Le-naIL-n.L -. -

trferna ttHuaI Ns-W Service
COPFNHAGE\ Aug -s II
vas reported from q German source
today that Germany Is 10 seal All
her frontiers Whether This is 20
prevent news Of military plans from
leaking ont or 90 prevent the real
internal conditions from becOminE
Ian 10 the allies - not revealed
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
NO WHEAT PRICE YET.

WASHINGTON, Aug. 2o-After three-hour session the
wheat prCe-Xing committee of the food administration adjourned
O'Clock this afternoon unable reach decision The
berS to later in the afternoon when will
be made to reach a unanimous agreement
There , the committee
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29

CHICAGO. Aug. 29.- Eggs sold
at is cents a dozen and butter at
from A. 10 80 cents a pound in most
OF the Chicago retail stores today.
The prices were the highest ever
reached at this time of year.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
STRENGTHEN POSITIONS.

LONDON, Aug 29.-BniSh positions southeast of LANCE
mack the Flanders front have been greatly Strengthened
As result of operations during the night
The office announced today that strong point still held
by the Germans that sector had been cleared German SnpeS
and machine from their snugy hidden been
making il hot for the British
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
GRIPPE STARTS
CASE AGAINST
ALVIN ROGERS
Six Other Distributors Whose
Samples Tested Illegally
Are Immune From In
SpeCtOr'S Campaign"

The opcnine gun has been fired in
the campaign for clean milk of the
required standard of richness for
south Bend consumer.
An affidavit charging the sale of
milk below legal standards was filed
Wednesday against Alvin J. Rogers.
president of the South Bend Sani-
tary Mix GO. The case was brought
Toy Pros. O.. r. Montgomery az the
instance az Verne q. GRIPPE, the city's
newly appointed milk inspector.
In the weekly report of milk i'm
spections issued Monday there were
mo less than seven samples showing
visible dirt.
so amdayits were filed against the
other six distributors whose milk
was dirty The report showed that
aH but one of these six samples We're
below the legal requirement as 90
butte fat Three samples Of the
Sanitary company's milk were i'm
cIuded I'm last weeks tests. Two
were found 20 contain visible dirt.
The third was clean and showed eN-
ceptionaIly high butter fat
Inspector GRIPPE had no explana-
ton 90 offer as 20 why no atiidavits
were uIed against the six other Of
tending dealers. except that We
have 10 go after this thing slowly,
Won know"
This explanation did not square
with Cripe's statement on Tuesday
when he was asked when prosecu-
tions might be expected
we must get an our evidence to-
eether so We can go after them AN
80 ouc-. said Grippe at that time.
.It would not be just unless we pro-
ceeded against all offenders alike. %
Boscnbury out OF It.
DR. Charles Bosenbury secretary
of the board Of health. under whose
supervision Inspector GRIPPE is work
ing washed his hands of suv respou
sibfity for the action taken Wednes-
day Full power 20 act has been Civ
On 20 the Inspector. hc pointed out.
THE doctor had mo- comment 90 make
ON the absence OF atidavits against
other dealers whose samples tested
poorly
Pros Montgomery explained that
he was acting merely at the iu-
stance Of GRIPPE
other Dirty Milk.
Following are the dealers AGAINST
whom afudavits have not been filed
and whose milk showed visible dirt
i'm the last examination
Ettrerr3r
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
ITALIANS ADVANCE.

ROME Aug 2Q-The advancing Italians in the Monte SantO
sector have reached the eastern edge the BanSz plateau and
making violent attacks upon the o-1mgaan foria-
tons there the office announced today Strong Ausro-
Hungarian counter attacks have been TepulSed
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29

The complete text Of prcS't
Wilson's reply to Pope BcnediCt's
peace proposal will be found on
Page =.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
LAST MINUTE BULLETINS
RUSS ARE DESERVING.

PETROGRAD Aug. 29-DeseronS mutny i'm the Russian
which began in GaCa have spread the ROumanian
front The office announced today that a division
Russians 100000 mem stationed north OF FokShan MOdaya
retreaed without waiting allowing
mans to advance unoppOSed for p hours
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
EN-CNNADIAN GOVERNOR DIES.

LONDON. Aus %. - Earl Gray.
governor general of Canada. from
1905 90 1911. died today lie was
o. years old.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29

Several methods. officials today
pointed out are available 10 get the
note into Germany The first that
viii be adopted viii be- 10 make IL
certain that accurate TRANSACTIONS
are sent i'm large quantities into neu-
trail countries surrounding Germany.
The plan taken 10 get the presidents
war speech 10 the German soldiers
Use of aeroplanes TO carry thous-
ands Of copies far behind the lines
also VIII he resorted 10. I'm addi-
ton there are secret plans which Il
is not considered wise TO divulge at
this time
Will know Truth.
The German people are going 10
know the truth" a high Official said
today And we feel convinced that
when they know the truth they VIII
be able TO act"
il was very apparent i'm official
circles today that the administra-
ton expects the presidents note TO
do much 20 clarity the German at
moephere. n is considered certain
it viii precipitate anew a political
crisis I'm Germany and will add great
strength to the radical element who
have been working 90 make the Ger
man government. as represented 10y
the imperial chancellor responsive TO
the will of the people
Pres't Wilson's words were chosen
for their effect on the rank and nile
of Germans officials point out. They
call attention 90 the very wide
spread condemnation hy the Ger
man radicals of the efforts OF the
new chancellor. DIT. Georg NicnaeIis.
10 please all factions and express
the belief that the radicals now viii
take advantage OF the open offer Of
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29
ANOTHER STRIKE AMONG
PENNSYLVANIA MINERS

International News Service
WILKES BARRE. Pa. Auc. ga
Miners at theInma0 and Parish coll
uerie~ of the Lehieh and Wilkes
Barre Coal go. Went out ON strike
here TODAY and threatened to iu-
E0Iye the miners Of Luzereue county
.n a general strike.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-08-29

CcoNTLNUED " PACE THKEL.