davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
WAYNE BAD MEN,
SLACkERS, DEEYINC ]
THE EH'HIaR|TIES

HUNTINGTON. w. Va, July S.-
United States Marshal William o..
borne of Charleston left for Wayne
county 10 serve warrants on Walter
Adkins. 90. and Fred Adkins, u,
brothers. and confessed "slackerJ," "
who have dcfed Sheriff Hernaoo
Cyrus and his deputies when they At:
tempted TO rearrest the men yestofs
day. Marshal Osborne has taken yuf-
fcicnt force 10 meet any oppoSihe1
that may be encountered. -.
The Adkins brothers were placed IN
the Wayne county Jail Thursday night,
but Short time later escaped and
returned 10 their barricaded Log
house twelve miles south Of WayA0.
and when Sheriff Cyrus went altar
them again he was met with. shot.
guns. rifles and revolvers In the
hands Of the Adkins brothers, their
father. two younger brothers and "a.
other brother past the selective Are
limit. Sheriff Cyrus deemed 1t 6e1t
TO await further assistance and 90.
cordingly summoned Marshal Osborne
and deputies from Charleston to Si6
in the capture Of the Adkins. ~
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
Roosevelt and Gompers Clash
Before the Russ Ambassador

acercssions Of autocracy and self
pleasing power"
The mission was greeted hy thous-
ands on lis arrival here today.
Col. RooseveIt's Speech.
NEW YORK. July Swim The war:
treat every Indictment 10 civil war AS
treason 10 humanity: and bend your
every energy 10 The overthrow Of the
German armies. was tho advice Of
Theodore Roosevelt given 10 Ambas'
Sador Boris A. Bakhmeticff and the
other members Of the Russian war
commission in An address which he
delivered in Carnegie hall tonight on
tho occasion nf Nov York cily's off,
Cial welcome tn tho commi ssiOn. The
meeting was held under rho auspices
Of The American Friends Of New
Russia aching in conjunction with the
mayors committee Of welcome. Mr
Roosevelt said:
Il am sure that I express the feel
irgs of my fellow countrymen when
say that il Is a matter Of heartfelt re-
joirnc among all the. people Of the
United States 10 greet and tn welcome
this depuiation from the new Russia
the great Russian democracy. AS A
nation We have for many years felt
a peculiar sympathy with and admir-
alton for Tho mighty Slav people NJ
the forest and the strnpe. for the
young giant among nations. which AS
yet has half developed its tremendous
strength.
In the past ardent sympathy with
and hope for the Russian people in
America has had 10 struggle with q
shocked disbelief in autocracy and
with the whole policy Of reaction and
obscuranti$m.
We held as our ideal the hope that
ultimately the might Russian empire
might stand as here We Al least try
10 stand. so that Jew and Catholic
and Protestant might feel their con.
sciences as free AS the conscience OF
the orthodox. and a self-gorerning
Finland or the Caucasus or Armenia
enjoy within The empire the liberty
that New York and Texas enjoy with
in this union.
"Wherefore. We hail YOU. men and
women fthe new Russia. with heart,
fell rejoicing. Now Al least we. can
wish all success TO Russia without
any misEiring or mental reservations.
Now we feel that the mighty SlaX re-
public has blazed the trail OF freedom
and has won in legitimate fashion the
Continued on Page Fourteen.)
---.-- -----------
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
U-BOATS' TOLL MENACES 7
FRENCH SUPPLY Of SHE[|!:S.
Offensive, if Started in May, Would Have Been Limited
to July Because Lack Of Ships Has Cut Of E, s,
Supply Of Steel From America. -

weeks over the whole line from thu
North sea TO the Swiss border. =.
AT the present time we have tAe
steel on hand to supply the shells lH6
guns for an offensive that would last
10 The middle OF July. Then We would
have 10 stop. Our stocks would hatS
run dry. We would have to sit In
our trenches on the defensive and -
content with trying TO hold our post1
tions. >s.s:a
This war cannot be won BY merely
defending trenches -
That was in May. Since then there
have been no big offensive operations.
Two main reasons account for this,
the chief OF which is the munitinaS
situation. An offensive would wipe
out the steel and munitions stocks By
the middle of July. 1t is serious
question if at that time there would
even be enough material left for .
successful defensive against Z Dc.
termined German attack. The Sup
plies on hand must be guarded. -. $:
How is this situation Aooo4nto4
for?" asked. -, 49,
I'VE have hundreds Of Thousands et
tcoati4nAA On F.Es EsLI 1t.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
FIGHTING BEGINS
BETWEEN FACTIONS
Of THE CHINESE
REPUBLICAN TROOPS
MARCH ON CAPITAL
Thousands Are Fleeing From
Peking- American and Jap
Troops Are Coming In.

PEKINti. July 6.-FiEhting began
yesterday at Lang Fnne. about 50 miles
snui ihcast Of Feklna. between the troops
Of General Chang Hsun. supporter OF
tho monarchy, und tho forces Of inc
Republicans
The situation ~ the capita IS be-
coming serious Trains are filled with
fleeing Chinese going 10 Ticn Tsin ~;
hotels arc full If foreigners. Small
American and Japanese forces arc en-
dcavoring 10 come from Iicn Tslh' out
their arrival may bn delayed ny the
fighting nj Lang Fang. where 1900 OF
The troops If General chang Hsun are
opposing an advance guard Of 10000
Republicans.
SHANGHAI. China. July S.-Thc sit
uation IN north china. according 10 re-
ports received here. is brewing more
compl"> and several parties have arisen
with tho ayowcd purrns' of displacinG
General Chang Hsnn in power.
The hurcaucratiC Republicans. headed
by Tuan chi Jul. already are marching
inwarl PekinG with Tuan al the head
Of rhc Eighth Chihli div i>i"n.
rorg Ewd chang. former vicc-presi-
dcuI IS declared to be making All emptS
To become head IL the provincial gov
errmrnt al NankinS.
RcpunIican< here have dispatched the
cruiser Hai-LhI :" ChinWangtao. on the
gulf nf l.ian-Tune. in an effort to per-
sr.ad. III YMan Hung. the d"poscd pres
iGcnt. to leave rckinE and como ID
Shanghai.
LONDON. Tuly G.--RcuIer's Shanghai
correspondent in L message filed on
Thursday REPORTS that Chanh- -lisun's
troops IN that Ia! tore up the Fcking-
1'icn rsin railway At Lang Fang. Fer
communications.
The rrovinr"s generally arc calm.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07

had received tonight from the prcsi
dent Of he Federation Of Labor OF
| Illinois. This message purpnrtcd Ia
explain The origin Of tho East ST
Louis riots. II asserted thai. instead
! Of labor unions being responsible foI
them, they resulted from employers
enticing negroes from tie south 10 The
city. 10 break the back Of labor.
Asked if he would make statement
when leaving the hall. Colonel Roose,
Welt said:
II meant everything said. | stand
by it,"
How about The slap on Mr.. Com,
rcrs' shouldcr?'
THAT wasn't a hard blow" III"
Colonel replied. "It was only a gentle
touch. dii thar 10 emphasize ny
point. have no personal grievance
against Mr. GomHers.
When Mr.. Gompers was asked 10
give his side of the controversy. he
said:
81 was very much surprised and
aid. He. misunderstood me- made
no apology for the riots in The name
of labor. ! simply explained The situa.
lion as il had been reported 10 mo.
repeat. made no apology. Further.
more think the Colonel could have
reserved his charges. for that's what
they werr-until an investigation had
determined tho cause for tho riots.
but know thu Colonel" ron.
cluded Mr.. Gompers. He was only
bluf1ing."
Ambassador Speaks.
Ambassador Bakhmetief received
enthusiastic greeting from the throng
which packed The hall when he lose
10 speak
The dcstinies OF the world are at
stake" he said. Never have re-
snnnsibilities of The nations. govern
menis and individuals been so great.
There are two paths TO follow. two
possibilities IN consider. On one side
is the triumph Of democracy. peace
fnl and unhounded development Of
nations exercising fully their inalien-
able rights for life. liberty and the
nursuit Of happiness. On the other
hand is now period Of anxious and
uncertain being. threatened by the
spectre Of military. autocracy, selfish
and aggressive in its aims. arrogant
in its WAYS. brutal in It's means.
Russia believes that a permanent
neare can he enacted when al denrar-
racies will agree 10 hold 10 and follow
certain rrecerts and embndy them
with all sincerity and without reserve.
The nations must realize their COM
mon life and effect A workable part
nership and secure that life against
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07

JEROME, Nriz. July 6.-In-
dustrlal Workers of the World to-
day called a strike at the copper
mines here. effective at o'cloc
to-day, to enforce demands identl-
cal with those presented at Globe
by the strikers there.
Immediately after the strike
was called notices were posted by
the Jerome FOCAL Of the lnterna-
tional Union Of Mine and Smelt-
er Workers. informing the men,
bers the action was taken without
authority, and that the union could
not recognize the order. The
question Of responding to the call
was left to each man to decide.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
LETTER WRITTEN IN
PITTSBURGH CLUE
IN GERMAN PLOT

WASHINGTON, July 6.--Tw" Pitts
burghers-a physician and an insurance
man-were sought by federal aulhori-
ties today as central figures IN tho Ger
man spy plot through which Berlin
government learned in advance Of the
departure OF zen. Pershiugs forces 10
France and dispatched l-hoat fleet
to attack the American transports.
While the names OF the two suspects
were not made public il is known both
ara prominent locally. in Pittsburgh.
These men. it was declared here today.
possessed. in competition with members
Of = German community in Brooklyn
detailed Information concerning tho
time the American troop transports
would sail for France. the number of
soldiers on board and the. quantity of
artillery that was Ia be shipped with
the PcrshinS expedition.
III. department OF justice learned OF
the connection Of tho Two rittsburGncrS
in the plot through A letter received by
prominent American III this city. The
letter was written in Pittsburgh on
juno -. II follows in part:
This afternoon | learned the fol-
lowing from ur. y. ono OF your
friends here. He has a .s"n VIII"
has just sailed for France or
somewhere else. His SON wrote him
letter from the ship. worry
guarded one. giving no Information
as 70 anything except that the ship
was expecting 10 sail at almost any
time.
This morning Mr.. 6 - prominent
INSURANCE" man. came into DR.. Ms
affiCH and asked him concerning
his son. Or. n told him he knew
nothing except tn" meaSer Infnr-
nation in his sons letter Then
Mr.. & told DIR. Y that ne. Is. knew
where the huai sailed and who was
on board. AMI that ono Of B's
agents (insurancel had visited
house in lirouklyn where some Ger
mans lived. and there WAS told
that the ship would sail such and
such time. that there were 50
many soldiers aboard, and that there
We're several hundred pieces Of ar
llllrTV on tho shin
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
GERMAN At TACK
AGAIN FAILURE
FRENCH GAINED IN
COUNTER-O OFFENSIVE
Great Artillery Engagement
Raging Between the
Russ and Teuton.

After checking the latest effort
Of the German crown prince IN
Champagne the French took the
offensive and succeeded in
strengthening out their line in the
region Of Mont Haut and Mont
Camilla. General Petains men
held their gains despite four
strong attacks which they re-
pulsed with heavy loss.
Switching his operations from
north Of the Aisne did not help
The crown prince, as his effort IN
Champagne west of Mont Carnll.
let and southeast Of Tahure failed
as did his recent heavy attacks
north OF the Cbemin des Danes.
General Petain responded 10 the
German effort BY reducing SAIL
ents in his line east of the scene
of the Teuton attack. The French
not only captured prisoners. but
heal off counter attacks, showing
that the Germans attached i'm
portance 10 the French gains.
On the rest Of the French front
and especially around the curve
III IllP INV ItOi ca
Souissons violent artillery engage
mcnts are in progress. To the
north Tho British and Germans
have shown little infantry activ-
ity outside of patrol encounters
and raid.
A great artillery battle is in
progress on the front where the
Russians made their sudden ad-
vance early this week. Near
Zeberotf and between Zlochoff
and 3rzezany in Galicia. the Rus
sian and German guns are ham,
mering the opposing lines and
near Snorgon, north of the Pri-
pct marshes, the big guns are
active.
Signs of a reawakenlng ACTIVITY
nm The front OF Rumania are IN
creasing and near Bialcestt Ger
man attempts to fraternize Win
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
TRA|T0R0US |, ". W. PLOTTING
To DESTROY ENTIRE GRAIN CROP
Army Officers Send Out Warnings to the Farmers of South
Dakota-Federal Authorities Are on the Trail OF
the Would Be Incendiaries.

SIOUX FALLS s. d. July Irregular army officers in South
Dakota claim reliable information that Industrial Workers OF
World leaders the State have the agricultural
Of the State have stationed throughout the State who Will
make simultaneous attempts burn this seasons 1t was MADE
known here to-day.
Federal officers have been appsed of the plot and effort
apprehend those connected with it, said The
public warning the farmers the State
guard against activities of the plotters At the office of the
United States Attorney here the warning
could be made too strong JEsomE -nIx fin.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
WITH DISORDERS At = !
HOME, GERMANY TO !:
RENEW PEACE PLEA
HOPE OF SEPARATE IS:
PEACE ABANDONED
Saxon Diet is Still RebeliouEl
-Munitiion Workers at 81
Hamburg in Riot s:g sgs

! LONDON, July 6. Declay3
tons which will serve as q basae3
flor peace negotiations will b.
made by the German Chancellor
Dr.. Bethmann-Hollweg, in ha:
coming speech before the Reichs,
stag, according to German sourcl
| of information at The Hague, E44
quoted by the Central News ooFs.
respondent there. This changets
attitude is said to be the outcome.
of the conviction that all hopes OF
separate peace with Austria,
must be abandoned, and that .:
Russian offensive must be faced.
| LONDON. July Sit is announced n
Budapest that Count Moritz Esta1:;
Huscy. the Hungarian premier. will diSs;
solve parliament. as the obstructiSes
tactics Of former Premier Tisza are MAkes
ing legislation impossible. the ExehanG2
| Telegraph correspondent at AmsterdaM;
reports. -siA
COPENHAGEN. July ga dispatch
! from Dresden says the Saxon diet, which,
| Tuesday warned the government OF O.
disappearance OF the sentiment or l2I1
, ing upheaval unless the GovernmenS
mend its ways: has now broken openly
| with the government This action is
consequence Of the. refusal Of Counk
| Won Eitzchum d'EckstAdt. premier OK
| Ss.ony to authorize the diet COMMITTEES.
| on constitutional reform to continue Its
labors during recess. The diet refuseAs
| 10 give the necessary authorization ~;
| settle fuo! problems and IL must tne!N-'
! fore be reconvoked not later than Ar
| gust. This will enable the constituS
tional committee 10 resume work. =, !,
I AMSTERDAM. July 6.-Another cut
| break Of labor troubles In Gernsnytll;
says collision occurred 1t HambViGs
last night between strikers and Workeet
| flcm the government munitions plaAo.t
Soldiers fired repeatedly on the demon,
stratorS. one man being killed 4Ae,
| eleven wounded.
! BERLIN (via Amsterdam), July e.
! The Rcichstag was opened yesterN1Sa
with q speech by the president 3A4S
! said that the war continued to rage (N
! cry and distress would be spared tn
world If Germany's enemies had agf1l6a
to the magnanimous peace offer Of ~
peror William and his allies TO hnls...S-
peace which would preserve the hoHor-
: and the interests Of all nStions. ,ss;s
J. Tho RcichstaE's president declano1i
! that the war aims of.Germany'S enp1i1NS
meant disruption and destruction u:
! Germany ami her allies. but against thiS
! existed the usual unanimous duty tosS0,~
! sist with all her power and defend Gerss
many's future. cost what II may. 70
4 ----~-
COPENHAGEN, July 6.-Teatattxe3
| suggestions as IN the advisability qI
! clcctinr a new reichstag without WATT;
ing for the end OF the war are being
put forward in German radical circlo6sp
Dr. Bernhard Dernburs. former SSct6.i
tary Of state for the colonies. ia adttS
dressing a radical convention In Schle1-.
fconttnued on Pa6s 1oHItaoa.l ts
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
BY FRED d. PuTnEY.
Copyright 1917 by The Tribune AssociA-
tion,

The middle Of July is the limit for
us Of offensive operations. with the
steel and other supplies We have on
hand"
will YOU expand that statement a
little?" | asked. i was taking in Paris
10 A high official of the French gov,
ernment. power in the ministry of
munitions.
I'VE used 100000 shells in three
days in the Champagne offensive in
September, 1915" he said. 1t was
not enough A successful offensive
requires the use OF shells In numbers
thai seem fantastic. II Is not a mat
ter OF three days oe week. but Of
operations that continue fd1 many
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
(Contdnued on PaBe El8hrJ
PICTURE FILMS START
FIRE ON SHIPBOARD

e. EORDEACE. July 6.-.A fir" broke on,
today among somc moving picture hlms
In tho forward part Of steamship in
cock. The flames badly damaged the
urpcr structure Of the shin and spread
H. :hn merchandise on the wharf. The
cnnfla grafton WAS "NtinEuishcd after
considerable loss. An official inquiry
has been opened into the causes OF the
fire.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
Big Feature for
The |nte|igenCer

Among the big outstanding, in.
dividuaIizing news features Of The
InteIlieeneer that give it the strong
est Of leadership in this field is the
series Of cabled war stories from
Herwood sroun and other brilliant
war correspondents serving the
New York Tribune-Wheeiing In
teIligeneer syndicate. Broun's story
of the escape of the Espagne from
a submarine attack. in Fridays pa
per, was q thriller. Other special
iy cablcd war news stories will ap-
pear frequently in this newspaper.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
DRAFT SELECTION
AWAITS ACTION BY
THE LOCAL BOARDS

CHARLESTON, W. va, July g.
west Virginia Is ready to proceed
with the selective draft. This au-
uouncement was made by the office
of Major George g. Wallace, chief
Of the department OF census and en-
roolment, tonight, when cards were
received from forty-hve OF tho
hfty-hve counties In tho state and
messages were received from tho
remaining counties TO tho effect
that tho remaining counties cards
wore in transit.
The announcement received to-
day that men selected by the draft
! boards you'd have no choice OF
service caused n noticeable In
crease N infantry recruiting.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
IRISH CONVENTION
CALLED BY PREMIER

LONDON. .Iul" 6.--Trnrri"r Lloyd
r;norse announced IN thc homo of COM
mons this afternoon that iii" Irish con-
vontion would mcci July - - deal with
rraIimiuarr business including tho ap-
rnrnnimrnt nf chairman. Mr.. Lloyd
r;rorCc said The government had SuG-
roSi"d that Horny T.; Duke. chief sec
rotary for ireland. act rs provisional
ar temporary chairman.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07

This IS the second Of series Of
articles on conditions In Franco by
rr.d -. Putney, 1nteln1sncer'c cor
respondent, who has just returned
from that country. He WAS In France
whom the war started, has been send
ing war dispatches to America
ever stuce, and y able to report
many factB hitherto unpublished by
mail or cable.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07

THE WEATHBR-
WASHINGTON, July 6.-Forecasti
Ohio, Western Peunsylvsnia and West
observation-disclosures Saturday; SUNDAY
probably fair.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07

Continued on Page EiEht.)
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07
THE WEATHER,

Continued on Page Fourteen.)
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1917-07-07

Showers Saturday: Sunday Probably
Fair.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1917-03-28
A Whole Courtroom Watched Mrs. Gill,
but Only Few Saw Mayors Love Pat

And then Judge Bausman
eaIied--"Mrs. Gilil" And the
mayors wife followed the mar
shai thru the eraninq crowd.
u was the first time most Of
them had ever seen her, prob.
ably. Mrs. Gill is az little
known as her husband is we'll
known.
She faced them quietly,
pleasant picture In her pretty
hat OF the new mustard yellow.
and her brown furs that fell
apart TO show a modes, trinket
dangling at her throat.
u was a simple, tho important
thing that she was 10 testify to
merely whether her husband
had had any telephone call at
their home on Christmas eve.
Logan 6ililngsley has claimed
he called the mayor at his
house that night; and In telling
OF the call. he said the tele.
phone was answered by a
Woman's voice.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1917-03-28

"Noise 1t Aroundw

10 you realize-you, who are going,
- as usual, to your daily work. or sit
ting at home complacently with your fam
ily--that the United States is virtually
At WAR with the second greatest milf
tary and naval power in the world;
Do YOU realize that this technical war
viii. next week. become grim actuality:
THAT GEN LEONARD WOOD.
OUR ABLEST SOLDIER, HAS BEEN
TRANSFERRED TO THE MEXICAN
BORDER. PRESUMABLY TO REPEL
THE GERMAN LED HORDES
WHICH WASHINGTON FEARS MAY
ATTACK Us FROM THAT POINT
And that these young men. whom you
have seen about Seattle streets in uniform
during the las: day or two. are soon to
be put under orders for service-somc-
where in Scatter The voluntary censor
ship which the government has placed
upon the newspapers will forbid them 90
tell YOU where these young men YOUR
boys YOUR husbands. YOUR sweet
hcarts-are going,
Ncs. il is war.
And the United States. ~ the words
RA tNEAA 4AAAAtANA al AAaEts sun - hAic iellldtc
among the nations. depending for safety
upon the absence OF any foe. deserving
10 be known as Aunt Elizabeth rather
than Uncle Sam"
We still are lamentably unpreparcd
The StaE pioneered among Norihwest
newspapers in demanding adequate pre-
parcdness Later on. The Star took up
the fight ior compulsory military training
The Star saw. and still sees. in this method
the only real solution OF our problem of
national defense.
Within the last - hours word has
reached Seattle that congress. IN special
session next week. may attempt to sub
stitute voluntary training plan Tor cosm-
pulsory training. \ committee from
the Northwest business Mems Training
Camp association consisting 81 President
Harry Whitney Treat. Vice President
Robert NJ. Smith and Lieut., H. " Hop
kins. has entered upon the task oi placing
the state Of Washington unequivocally
upon record as iavoring universal training
All state organizations have been asked to
petition congress on the subject
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1917-03-28

Judge 6ausman questioned
Mrs. Gill. Had there been any
such ealI2 Was there any
other woman In the house but
herselfG At what time had the
mayor gone TO bed7 How did
she know these thines1
She answered simply little
nervously, her furs rising and
falling with quick bresths be-
tween her words--bu. clearly.
There was no such call.
There was no other woman in
the house; ! had let the maid 40
home because IL was Christmas
eve.
I'VE have three telephones in
the house. The one in our room
is on my side Of the bed. and
always answer II. because MIR.
oiiFs hearing is very defective.
and he cannot hear II. He
could not hear IL more than 20
or rs feet away, even II II rang
loudly. and II is muffled, so he
Continued on page 81