davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1917-08-10
Commissioners Notice
ESTATE OF FRED A. ROBY.

THE UNDERSIGNED, having been appointed
by the Honorable Probat- Court for the Dis
trict of Essex, COMMISSIONERS, to receive
examine, and adjust the claims and demands of
all persons against the estate Of Fred A. Robv
late of Bloomfield in said District deceased and
all claims exhibited in offset thereto, hereby
aforesaid, at the dwelling house of Frank Marsh.
all in the town of Bloomfield in said District on
the 25th day of August and 5th day of January
next, from 10 O'Clock a. m, until O'Clock D. m
on each of said days and that six months from
the r2th day of July, A. D 1917 is the time
limited by said Court for said creditors to pre-
sent their claims to us for examination and
allowance.
Dated at Bloomfield this goth day of July
A. d. 1917.
Floyd Shof
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1917-08-10

Mr.. Ereigh Hagar of West Milan,
N. H., is visiting his daughter, Mrs.
John Dickson, and other relatives
here.
Charles Pond of Baldwin's Mills,
Que, is visiting his niece, Mrs. F. G.
Young.
Mr.. and Mrs. Grosvenor Lindsay
and daughter, Frances, of Portland
are visiting Mrs. Cora Lindsay.
Henry Marquis haslpurchased the
house of D. T. Davis vacated by
Mrs. F. G. Young, and will take
possession at once.
Miss Carolyne Butler of Troy, N.
H., is the guest of Mrs. w. A. Glea-
son.
E. E. Blake is painting the resi-
dence of ]. w. Skillings.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1917-08-10
NOTICE.

We, the undersigned, agree to make the fol-
lowing prices for barber work, beginning Mon
day, August 18th:
Hair cut 25c, neck shave SC, shampoo csc,
massage 25c, pompadour $50. No outline. Any
time scissors are used it will be considered a
hair cut.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1917-08-10
Red Cross Notes.

Space will not permit an acknowl-
edgement of all the gifts of material
which have been received but we
will mention the gifts of seven knit
ted sCarfs and seven wash cloths
from Mrs. Henry Brandstein of New
York, % surgical sponges and IA
wash cloths from Miss Francis May
hew, thread from Mrs. A. Ellie, and
large roll of linen from Mrs. Cyrus
Cargill.
Miss Cohen of the state office in
Burlington was in town this week
and announced that the goods sent
from our branch were among the
best received. This should be en-
couraging to our workers.
Cash gifts to the local branch:
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1917-08-10
Wanted, Lost, Sale, Etc

Advertisements under this heading cents per
line for LIST insertion and 1-2c a line for each
subsequent insertions. Count words to line.
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1917-08-10

Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Johnson, S $50
Julius Stern, 200
Mrs. l.. B. Jones, 200
Mrs. Grosvenor Smith, 200
Edward Randall, 500
Boys Class Cong'l S. S., 200
Mrs. C. E. johnson, 200
Miss Ella Mckenzie, 100
Mrs. Howard Hobson, 200
Community Chautauqua, 5.15
Flag raising, ella
Essex County herald. [volume] (Guildhall, Vt.) 1873-1964, 1917-08-10
DIR. E. N. TRENHOLME
Surgeon Dentist

Office at residence. North Street.
The e. J. BagIey Place. Phone $50
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14

yer City, y. "; Henry X. Mccain.
Douglas A. r. Seamou. Roswell.
Shepard Hiscoy. Globe. A. " sham
bauEh. Bisbee; 4. C.. Giesocke. Marble
c 5a!ls' Texas W. H. N''is''' silver
second LfeutenantS.
Frank T. Thompson Arizona in
fantry; Albert T.. Ryan, Morenci.
Ariz-; Ellis W Hartford. Jerome,
HickIin. Casa Graude. Ariz; NJ B.
Belen. KinEman. Ariz-, A. 7. Lovett,
Tucson Bryan MIDGET, Carlsbad
y NJ A. T. Barr. Arizona infant 3 +,
w. F. Taylor. Arizona infantry H. II.
Grimshaw. Phoenix, F. W.. Pickett,
jr-. Tucson. Edwin Schutz, silver
City. T. ~ Mcclure. Roswell. b. B.
Taylor. Arizona infantry. Vii Lane,
Las Cruces r. Is. Cooley. Roswell.
A. r. Duncan, Arizona infantry
Frank O. Smith. Prescott; Arthur Fl
de Riemer. NoEales. Ariz- tgrade not
determined
Curtis b. Hosteter. Arizona infan-
try. II. ". Worcester. Tucson: O.. w
Schlichton. Arizona infantry; T. Z.
Russell, Tucson, John H. Noeur,
Tempe Ariz- Carl Minnigerode. Las
Cruces r. C. Gietz. Arizona infantry;
a. 7. Goats. Mesilla Park, James F.
Whort0n. Douglas; T. T. Lane,
Phoenix Eric MOuthan, Tucson. s. l.
Dunlop. Silver City NJ F. BrOckway,
Phoenix q. v HartShOrn, Carlsbad
F c.. Brophy. Bisbee: J. w. Getsinger.
CIarksdale- IT. g. Calkins. silver
City. H p. Detwiler. FL Paso. A. W.
Cotton. Douglas. NJ. j. Kelly. silver
City
Commissions may be delayed for
o. 8 Macpherson. Tucson
James H Wirmeyer, Douglas; Z.
T. Crowter. Phoenix, !. B. Wickard,
Las Cruces @. L. Jackson, Phoenix,
J. F. Barnard. Tucson, T. J. Eenaud,
Pearce: II. +. Hobson. Bisbee- Fl. j.
Norris, PRESCOTT J. c. Parent. Tucson;
Winfred Houghton. Nesilla Park; o
II. SWaney. Tucson P r. Upton. Dem
ing i l. Conan. Alhambra. Ariz-;
L. ". Douglas, Douglas; G.. r. Turner.
Roswell. J. =. RunyOn, New Mexico
infantry 7 W Miller. Albuquerque;
F. II. Lynch, Yuma, X L. Pickrel,
Phoenix H. r Smith. Artesia, y. NJ;
r. l. Forest, Hurley, y. NJ, q. y
Hilton, SOc0rro; z. NJ Marshall,
Globe
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14

Minnesota field artillery and the
117tb trench mortar battery, TO be
composed of the Third and Fourth
companies, Maryland coast artillery
corps.
The engineer regiment Of the dI-
vision will be numbered 1r1th- The
first battalion will be formed from
the First separate battalion enEi-
ueers. South Carolina and the second
battalion viii be formed Of the First
Separate battalion engineers, cali
f0ruis"
Texas Troops for supply Train.
THE divisional field battalion.
signal troops. will be organized from
the Missouri national guard The
headquarters train and military
police will he organized from the
coast artillery corps, Virginia The
engineer train will he organized
from the North Carolina troops. The
ammunition train viii be organized
from the Kansas troops and the sup
ply train from the Texas troops
They will be known respectively as
the 1l1th field battalion. signal
troops. the 117th headquarters train
and military police. the 111th cnEi-
ueer train the 11Trh ammunition
train and the 115th supply train.
The sanitary Train.
THE sanitary train 10 be known
as the 11sth sanitary train Will be
comprised Of the first, second. third
and fourth ambulance companies be-
ing respectively the first ambulance
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14
The War AtA Glance

@OPE BENEDICT has adj
- dressed another appeal for
4 peace to the beIligereuts.
Tt is reported unofdciaUy from
Rome that the pope has made
specific proposals to the heads Of
the warning nations and that they
include restoration Of Belgium.
servia. and Rumsnia and peace
full adjustment Of the questions of
Alsace-Lorraine. Trent. Trieste
and Poland.
In July OF 1915 the pontif sent
a letter 10 them. inviting all
friends Of peace Co unite with him
i'm his desire 10 terminate the war.
Tt is expected the text of the new
proposals viii be published to-
niEht in the official vatican or
gan.
Few changes on the battle
fronts are reported in today's dis
patches. Tn France and Belgium.
although sharp local engagements
are under way, there has been no
renewal of fighting on a large
scale.
The Paris war office reports
that the German lines near Reims
were pentrated in two places hy
French accommodating parties.
German raidiuE parties iu the
Champagne We're driven back.
a British destroyer has been
sunk by a mine in the North sea.
The captain. two officers, and f3
men were saved
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14
HER
WOULD FILL BIG
SHESAYS
Mrs. Glover says suffering
was terrible until Tanlac
restored her.

'By the time ] had finished my
second bottle or Taulac my troubles
were al an end and 7 feel as wen to-
CAV as ever did in my life" said
Mrs Lettle Glover. of 1906 North
Kansas street. the other day
Il was a mighty sick woman tho
past three years" she continued. "sud
the story Of what 7 suffered from
rheumatism, Indigestion and other
troubles would fin a big book.
lost my appetite and what little I
forced myself to eat seemed to lie in
my stomach like a stone. suffered
agonies from gas that formed IRON
my sour. undlgested food that bloateG
me up something awful and my heart
acted so queerly at times 7 was afraid
il would kill me. Nearly every Joint
in my body was swollen and ached
with rheumatism, I had terrible pains
in my back and my kidneys gave me
much trouble. Ny nerves went all 20
pieces and 7 couldn't half rest at
night Tor worrying and frettiu-
about the fix I was in, for in spite
OF all the medicine I was taking 7
kept getting worse all the time. and
about two months ago 1 was almost
past going.
zone Of my friends came TO see me
one day and said, Lettie. why don't
YOU Try Tanlac2 It has helped me and
IL will you. too so 7 got me "a bottle
and started on it. Before I finishe
II up ] felt On such welcome relief,
and IL was not long after ] had taken
more Of the wonderful medicine that
I was a well woman. ! am entirely
relieved Of my rheumatism. not
pain left In my back or anywhere. J
my kidneys are acting right and Z ]
can hardly eat enough to satisfy .
my appetite. I enjoy every meal and I
never have the least trouble now. F.
] am telling everybody 7 know about 7
the good Tanlac has done me and I /
am going TO take a course of il every /
year from now on"
Tanlac is sold in Fl Paso by KeuyI
d Pollard Company. Inc. under the
personal direction OF a special Tam
lac renresen tative--AdV
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14
NEGRO BAPTISTS TO CONVENE
FOR WEEK AT SHILOH CHURCH

Wednesday morning at % o'clock the
Rio Grande District Missionary BaD-
fist association tueErol will convene
IN joint session with the negro 3. y.
r. T. Sunday school and women s
home mission society at shiloh Mis-
-ionary Baptist church. 2311 NaEof-
FIN avenue. The meetings will con-
tinue through tin Sunday.
Rev. IT, T. Campbell. president Of
the Baptist convention of Texas is
expected here from Austin. Rev w
~ Green. of I'd Paso. is modera tor.
T. W. Washington IS secretary OF the
association
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14

companies of Michigan. New Jersey.
Tennessee and oklahoma, the First
Second. Third and Fourth field hos
pital companies being respectively
the First field hospital companies
Of Nebraska. Colorado. Oregon and
the District Of Columbia
Total Strength 20.GOO.
Discussion Of the time and place
of mobilization OF the division or Of
it's departure for France are not per
Missile under the voluntary censor
ship. The structure of the division
as given i'm the official statement
shows il will conform 10 the reduced
trench warfare divisional OrEaniZ7-
lions recommended by Mai. Gen j.
j. Fershing, which would give 10
total strength, with auxiliary troops,
Of approximately 10000 men,
Many OF the troops above designated
were in El Paso at the time OF the
Mexican border mobilization. The
Fourth Pennsylvania infantry was
here. as were also the Fourth Ohio
infantry and the Second Georgia in
fantry. the South Carolina engineers
and the first ambulance company Of
Michigan
Whether or not Capt w W. Wind
hams supply company, now here, viii
form part Of the Texas supply troops
to comprise the division supply COM
maud viii only be known when ap-
prOpriate orders are issued
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14

x AN FRANCISCO. calf. Aug. IL
About 1900 newly commissioned
- officers Of the reserve corps.
ranking from major TO second lieu
tenant inclusive, were today donninE
officers uniforms. having shed the
uniform of private with red. white
and blue harcord which they wore
throughout the three months train
ing period at the Preside. here. The
men came from western and south
western states and were nearly 5000
strong when the camp opened on
Nay l5- The wedding out process be
gan Immediately and those who were
there at the finish got commissions
some 500 losers remained until
about ten days ago. standing test
after test and failing of selection
only because still better men were
available Many OF those who failed
uf selection needed the request OF the
war department that they enlist in
che ranks with immediate recommeu-
dalton for serEeancies and a chance
for commission later Some few We're
recommended for further training at
the second camp which opens August
Col F. W SIaden. camp command
OF. praised highly the spirit Of the
new officers and the high degree OF
proficiency they have attained.
Among those granted commissions
is r. p Detwiler Of Fl Poso.
The names Of those from Arizona.
New Mexico and Texas recommended
or retained for commissions and their
grades follow
Majors.
Edwin A. sherman, Arizona iufan-
try; A. W Hanson, Gallup, \. NJ
Captains
Edward j. Mitchell. Prescott. Al
fred II Gale. Prescott. James N.
Gaa-. Demiug- c. L. queen. Arizona
infantry T. r. Colpin. Douglas;
Henry Il. Mack. Douglas. George W
Read. Naco- O. +. Gerard. Arizona in
fantry: Arthur a. Hopkins. Warren.
Ariz-; l. r. Forney, Roswell, T. r.
HollOweI Tucson A w. Rosie.
Tucson p. r. Ferrer. Netcalf Ariz.,
A. q. Gill Las Cruces; Rollin Winter,
Albuquerque
First Lieutenants.
=. r. Tucker. Phoenix. L. a. Byron.
phOenix- H. K. Patch. Phoenix: F. G. !
TwitchelL Tucson; T. S O'ConneIl. /
Tucson j. ID. swift Arizona infantry.
j.. p Mclean. Arizona infantry T. ID. ]
FerIet. New Mexico infantry C. n
y T1--asa-H~-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14
a=4S HAVE LOST LIVES
II RRITIsH MERIH ANT eHIps

T0TI0U- ETC-- ATE- Tl-"TT vas an
nounced TODAY i1 the house OF CONF
mons that g74S lives were lost ON Brit
fsh merchantmen from the opening of
the war TO June go. 1917. as "a result
Of enemy action. ar these 1s-S were
passengers. the remainder being Of
ficers or seameu.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14
POPE URGES RESTORING
THE STATUS QUO ANTE

London, Eng. Aug. 1.-THE out
line Of the vaticau's peace proposals
received here demands the restoration
OF an German colonies 10 Germany.
summed IN tha uroDnszlz ara for a
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14

Are You getting all Of the money
your house should brinE2 Ask Lee
Newman 7 specialize on tenements.
Phone 1903 9051z $ FL Paso.-Adv-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14
1400 ARE AWARDED COMMISSIONS
At PRE5IDI0;N.M. & ARIZ. NAMES

Col Saden Praises Highly the Spirit and Proficiency of
New Reserve Officers; Wedding Out Process Contin-
Ued From First To Last; Many Who Fail Will En-
list and Be Recommended For SergeanCies.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14

restoration OF the status quo ante
belium with an questions as 10 the
reaulustmeut Of frontier TO be left to
underlined subsequent negotiations"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14

II pays TO paine with Pattou's Sur
PROOF Paints L-andar Lumbar Ca--adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14
TEXAS TROOPS FORM SUPPLY
TRAIN No. III FOR FRANCE

Brig Gen Mann, Chief Of Division of Militia Affairs,
viii Be in Command; Time For Departure of Expedi
ton is Kept Secret; New York Ohio, Alabama and
Iowa Regiments Will Form Infantry Brgades
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14
SEE
HOPE Of PEACE
View Action of British La
borites as a Step To
ward Ending Of War.

Zurich, Switzerland, Aus. 1f-Aus-
rrian newspapers are jubilant at the
vote Of the British labor conference
to send delegates to the Stockholm
conference and the resignation OF
Arthur Henderson from the war cabi-
net. The Reischspost and Arbeiter
ZeitunE see therein important events.
heraldiug the dawn Of peace.
The Reichspost says:
Henderson wrecks Lloyd-George's
cabinet and party coalition at a mo-
meut when the entente statesmen are
making new arrangements for a con-
tiuuatIOu of the war The euteute-s
war policy threatens TO collapse and
the terrible world war is reaching an
end"
The A-b-ter ZeiurE says
The resignation of Henderson
marks a detection OF IaHu- from
Lloyl-ieCrE5 war which was 10 be
continued until warkiri perizlrd. one
may hope NOW that the suffering and
terror IS aFE-H. au end.
lacking her. leave her alone and eu-
.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-14

3. II. Tucker. Phoenix: L. A. Byron.
phOenix- II. K. Patch. Phoenix: F. G.
TwitcheI Tucson, T. s. OConneIl.
Tucson j. ID. Swift Arizona infantry
j. =. Mclean. Arizona infantry T. ID.
FerIer. New Mexico infantry C.. N.
Lyons, Prescott; D. c. Imboden, Sill
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-06-18

Pratum organized an auxiliary Sun
day evening with beginning of 80
members. Mr.. and Mrs. Henry w.
Meyers, August Huckestein, Miss Levy
and George @. L. Snyder were present
to explain the work and give a general
outline as to what an auxiliary might
do.
Hall Prairie is now on the Red Cross
map with AZ in its auxiliary. Mrs,
Agnes Schucking was the organizer.
Clear Lake came in this morning
with nine more new members.
Beware Of the ''endless chain!
There isn't any such thing in connee.
tion with the Red Cross work and
headquarters most emphatically does
not recognize any such method of get.
ting money. Hence, any one receiving
one Of the endless chain letters may be
very sure that the letter is fraud.
No such methods are countenanced by
national headquarters. A number of
such letters are now in circulation and
headquarters asks that no attention be
given 20 them as they are all frauds.
Hubbard auxiliary folks were in the
city this morning with a request for
Red Gross buttons and with the news
that the women want to begin work at
once making slings and hot water bot.
tie bags.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-06-18
PERSONALS


Miss Edna Smith was in Portland yes
terday.
Miss Gladys Scott spent Sunday in
Newberg.
G. S. Piper of the firm Of Scott &
Piper, was in the city over Sunday.
Marshall Hooper was a Portland visit
Or Sunday, registering at the Oregon.
Miss Bertha Waldorf is in Sheridan
for two weeks visit with her parents.
Mr. and Mrs. +. Fl. DeVore and party
drove TO Silver Falls yesterday for the
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. w. Watson were in
Portland yesterday, registering at the
Cornelius.
M. A. westendorf, of Mt. Angel, was
in the city yesterday registered at the
Capital hotel
Mr. and Mrs. ]. c. Perry drove to
Portland yesterday in their old car and
returned with new Paige.
Fred l.. Rynon, f. l.. Scott and Mrs.
d. A. Fuller, of Portland, motored to
Gates this morning on business.
Mr.. and Mrs Stephen Osborn, of Seat
tie, returned home today after a short
visit in the city. Mr. Osborn is a broth
er Of Mrs Leonia Peterson.
r. ID. Mcdonald and family, who have
been spending week in southern Ore
gon, returned yesterday. Mr.. Mcdonald
is manager Of the Salem Fruit company.
Charles Parker, wife and two sons,
were in Salem yesterday on their way
10 southern Oregon on motor tour. Mr..
Parker was resident Of Salem in the
early sos.
r. l.. ellison and family and Mrs A..
M. Wilson, all Of Lebanon visited yes
terday at the home Of w. b. ellison.
Frank S. Ward is in Astoria today in
h:s official capacity as secretary Of the
state Board OF Pharmacy.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-06-18
Fires In California
Do Heavy Damage

Los Angeles, Cal, June lS.-Two
towns are in ruins today, with losses
of hundreds of thousands of dollars to
homes and other property, and three
women are dead of shock and prostra-
tion ihe toll of forest fires in three
widely separated areas of southern
California. Santa Barbara and Carpin-
terra are menaced. Ventura is in the
path of another fire.
Ojai, where sixty homes were burned,
and Nordhoff, where only the bank
and postoffiee are left standing, were
the two towns destroyed.
The dead are Mrs. John Warner,
Mrs. Francis Marroquin aud Miss
Sawyer, a nurse. They died of shock
and prostration.
shepard s Inn and Stanley Park,
famous mountain resorts near Carpin-
terra, are in ruins. The Cate school
for boys was in the path of the fire
early today.
In the Castaie- -Newhall district. thir-
ty two miles from Los Angeles. the
fire which went through the village Of
Pieo AMI burned oil wells valued at
hundreds of thousands, is renewing
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-06-18
Last Of Cargo Vessels
to Australia Burned

Vancouver, B. c., June ls.-A cable
received this morning by ]. C. Irons,
manager Of the Canadian Australian
line, tells Of the loss of the steamer
Waitotara, well known on this coast.
The vessel left Vancouver, May 10, and
San Francisco, May 23, with about 1000
tons of cargo and had passed Suva last
week when fire broke out aboard her
and she was abandoned by Captain
Ritchie and his crew, who are safe. The
most important part of the cargo CON
sisted of 1000 tons Of paper from the
Powell river mill for Australia.
The loss of the Waitotara removes
the last exclusively cargo vessel trad
ing between this coast and Australia
for the Union Steamship company of
New Zealand All other vessels former
ly used here either have been com
mandeered by the admiralty or pressed
into service.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-06-18
Submarines Destroy
Nine Million Tons Of
Shipping in Year

Washington, June 1s.-U-boat sink
inas for the past week would average
A total of nine million tons annually,
William, chairman of the federal ship
ping board, said today following a con
ference with the president.
1.-THE most serious thing, said Den
man. ssand the most important news Is
the mounting of figures ON sinkings OF
British ships. The decrease in the sink
inqs the last two weeks in May eVl-
IDENTIFY showed Germany had recalled
her submarines TO prepare them for ex-
pected sailings of American troops.
sinkings are again on the increase.
Demand was with the president about
half an hour. ne insisted rthere had
been nothing between General Goethais
and myself except a smile.
Continuing his remarks regarding the
seriousness of the U-boat sinkings, he
said:
I'VE cannot manufacture more than
six million tons in eighteen months. II
is time the nation were awakened and
made alive to the urgency of the stu
alton. We are building ships as fast as
we can. and We wish to do it as cheap
lv as possible.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-06-18
Wilson Says Belgium
Shall Be Restored

Washington, June 1s.-- America is
determined that Belgium shall be re-
stored to her former place among ma.
tons, President Wilson stated this
afternoon in greeting the Belgian
special mission at the white house.
Replying to Baron Moncheur, head
Of the Belgian commission, President
Wilson said in part:
"The American people have been
able to understand and glory in the
unflinching heroism of the Belgian
people and their sovereign.
It is our solemn determination that on
the inevitable day Of victory Belgium
shall be restored to the place she has
so richly won among the self respect
ing nations Of the earth.'