davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-10-15
iaby sic Misya ola samotnych...
Trafne spostrzezenie moze i u
mas gdzie, jeSli ~potrzeba znajdzie
ZaStOsOWanie.

IldAllS SPOSll LSLSlIlS llOLS / u
mas gdzie, jeSli potrzeba znajdzie
zastosowanie,
CzasopiSmo The Vancouver
Catholic" zamieScilo ostatnio zai-
mujacy, a wysocc trafny artykul
ma temat ruchliwoSci i cnergii wy
znawc0w KoScioia Katolickiego,
W czasach obecnych, pefnych alta
kow &c wSzech stron ma Ware
prawdziwq, tax potrzebnych VIA
SciwoSei kazdcmu prawdziwemu,
a Swiatlejszemu katolikawi i kaz-
DEF organizacyi katolickiej. Gaze
Ia wymieniona pieknie wyraza sig
W tym temacic, jak przytaczamy
W streszczcniu Me wiele dis sd
warci ci katolicy, ktorzy ME po--
siadaja przymiotow ! zalet KoScio
Ia Wojujacego ME macy to zgo-
Ia, by katolicy bye micli o&arnie-
CT duchcm sprzcciwu ! WASN'T, ale
W kazdym razic powinni oni mice
uSposobienie ! przejecic sic VIA
"a take, by kazdej chwili byli 60
towi ponieSc ola niej oiiary i po-
Swiecenia ! bronic I oddaniem dla
Sprawy wszystkiego, co do nieJ
nalczy ! co SIG Z MIA LACEY. My
przccie poSiadamy zr6dla prawd
zywych / istotnych, my znamy !
posiadamy ow systcmat spoIccz--
ny, ktorcgo potrzcba SWiatu i Id
dzkoSci caicj, chociazby ia ludz--
kosc 1eszczc Wieccj / ciezej byla
nieuSwiadomiona na punkcic war
to$ci tego systematu i uzlraWac go
mic chciala. My wiemy, &c tej lu-
dzkoSci czegoS ~potrzeba czegos o
ma szuka czegoS pragnic nieStru-
dzenie ! nieustannie. d ME Wiemy,
re jej jedynq ma ziemi ucieczkQ
jest Krolestwo ChryStusowe!
FalSzywc systcmy spofecznc !
filozoficzne roSzczq Sobie pretcn-
sye, re dadzq taxa ucieczke praw-
dzwiq ludzkoSci i lowiq stronni-
kow gorliwych, oddanych swoim
przekonaniom! TAX mp. si}a Gala
socyalizmu polega ME W prawdo-
podobienstwie zrealizowania jego
teoryi. alc-w entuzyazmie lego
zwolennik0w, W ich zagorzaloSci!
GadajQ oni, krzyczq, piszq, sma--
rujq nleustann!e mic zaiuJ9 gtoSu
ma atrament, SWAT 0 mich siyszy,
widzi ich wciqz, a oni ma tenn zyS-
kujQ. W niektorych krajach ma
my ! katolik6w podobnic usposo-
bionych, dzielnych, czynnych, G.
ncrgicznych, gdzie zaS zaSneli,
gdzic ich lctarg jakicjS obojgtnoS-
CT ! bezczynu opanowal / sdzic ca
}Q akcye obronuq pozoStawiajQ
ksiezom swoim,tam zaiStc ME mo-
INA sic dziwit, lie KoScio} Kato-
licki ME moze okazat Iudziom
dowodnie, IL on poSiada tajemni-
ce pokoju i szczescia prawdziwe-
60 ! z~upe}nego.'
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-10-15
MACIERZ POLSKA.
MONROE 1903.
ZARZAD GAOMNYi

ZARZAD GLOwNYI
Ks. FrancIszek Gordon, Moderator.
Ks A. A. KlOwO. WiCe-Moderator.
Wolciech F. Soska, Prezes
AntoNina B~aranOwska, WlcepreZeskA
wojCiech Menklcki. W~ice-prezss.
Tomasz $ B~laChOwSki, SekretarZ.
FrancIszek WitkOwski. ~SkarbnlR.
S-aris}aW ~LiCzlnanSki. Dyrektor.
wladyS}aw Lopatka, Dyrektor.
AntCni MaEurx. DyrektOr.
LeoNadya kOhezyk, D~yrsktorka-
Sa.omea Uyba6skR. DvrektorkA
FranciSzka BieSchke, Dyrehtorka.
Or. Fr. \. Du,ak. Lekarz NaCzelny.
Adv. Ptotr Z. Miuiak, DOradca PraWny
CeTJa .. WOjtalewiCH. Asyst. Sekr Gen.
GODZINY BIUROwEI
BiUrO Zarzadu Gl6wnegO Otwarte W
en-. DOwsze inis OIL gOdZ. 9-tej rano do
G-tei wisCZOrem, wv SObOte do lei pn-
~pOiudniun. WisCZOrem. W dni pOwSzed-
ME q wyjatE.em s0boty), Cd godztny
7-mej TO 9-teL w nisdziele I swieta
urOCZyste, Sluro Jest zaInknlete.
PresrsH; " pOniedziatkl / piatki wle-
cEorami 90 gOdziny T-mei do 9-tej.
wszeIkie kOresoOndencye do G4owne-
go Prezesa nllezV adresowac:
wOJCIECH L. SOSKA,
1855 w. Division str, Chicago, III.
SekretarEaI W poniedziaiki, wtorkl,
Erody 4 cLwartki. Wieczoraml cd godzl-
ny 7-mej do 9-tei, 1 Cd l-szej popolu-
dnlu codzlennie, z wyjatkiem soboty, cd
S-teI do l-SZeJ.
SkarbnIkai we wtorkI, srody 1 platki
Cd godziny 7-mei do s-teJ wteczorem.
SkladaniR Opkat. WsZelkle opiaty do ka-
By> Gownsj przyimUje Kasyer G4owny
pOdczas godzin o~fisowyCh, alb We dnls
" g~odEinach ofisOwych. SekretarB Ge-
Aernlny.
wszelkie lIsty nadsylac nalezy ma re-
&c SekretarZa Generalnego:
TOM. :. BLACHOwSKI,
Secretary Polish Alma Mater,
1885 w. Division str, Chicago, III,
FINANSE.
PrZeka1y bankowe pocztowe
Checks, money orders etc.) nalezy wy
StAwiac ma organiZacys:
POLISH ALMA MATER,
4 prAeSylac pod adTesem:
FIR. WITKOwSkI,
1885 w. Division STrs Chicago, III.
,,MacierZ POlska".
Biuro Zarzadu Gl6Wnego;
l455-57 w. Division Utica,
NR drdEiem pIetrEs.
Chicago. ILL
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-10-15
Chicago Commerce

,,Chlcago commerce dOnOSl
re biuro przcmyslowe PREY depar-
tamencie handful / piracy we Wa,
szyngtonie wydaje olbrzymiQ
ksiege adresowa najwybitniej--
szych firm Swiata calego. Bedzie
tam jak zapowiadaja I CORA 1885,
600 nazwisk najrozmaitszych
firm wszystkich narod6w, repre-
zentujqcych donioSlejsze grupy
gaiezie handful, czy przemysiu
Swiatowego. Dzielo to mice be-
die wiclkic znaczenic informa-
cyjne ola exportu amerykanskie--
go; juz teraz zgiosi@o sic Pc ME
kilka tysiecy przedpiacicicli rozu-
miejacych d~oniosloSc wydawni--
ctwa.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-10-15

aadnych szAIbierzy = nseiSgSeSys
ssyha1scych ma kieszesis latWowisr~
sych. ME ma DzIENNIk CHICAGO
ok ma swych szpaltaeh. DO EGws1s
DracuiS dla dobra ludu. oszukaneSs
fire sales" StanoWcso " DZIENNl'
KU CHICAGOsKIM oElaAGAnS bys
nts moEa-
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-10-15

DZIENNK cHCAeosKI samiS-
xczs WleeeJ drobnych ogiosSsh. AMI
ssl wszystkie inns 6Eisnniki DolSkis
. Chicago rAzem Wzista.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-10-15
P-nd nnrodn &c. nar6d dLa

Rad narodu Pr=e= nnrod ala
,orodu. ME =ginie : powier=chnt
Eiemi.
Abraham Lincoln
Ss-sa.'. -
MeEoWie stanu wSEedzfe =Sa-
dzGjq sic " zdGniu, &c must iSt-
nice zjednoczond, nieEaIe@ra
SGmor=qdna PolSkL
Woodrow Wilson
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-10-15

y
Znany uniwerSytet nowojorskl
Columbia University zaprowa-
dzil Cd wrzeSnia Er. wykiady VIE
czorne ola uczniow zarabiajacych
ma utrzymanie praca dziennq. No.
woSc tc urzadzono ma skutck licz-
nych proSb, jake naplywaly o.
iStatnjmi laty nader ~licznie do
zarzQdu uniwersytetu. ktory, jak
wiadomo. - podobnie jak ! uni
wersytety chigoskie urzadza let
ME kursy ! wykiady popularne l
uzupeiniajace. Ma podstawic po-
dobnej operowania - jakq poSia-
daia owe kurSy letnic urzadzono
kursy wieczorne i prace pc labo-
r~atoryach, nadto urzqdzono filial-
ne wyklady ! laboratorya Pc i'll
nych odleglejSzych dzielnicach
miasta ! przedmieSciach, a to Ola
umozliwienia nauki tym, ktorzy
musza "a dnia pracowac ma zycie.
Szczegolnie aktualnq byla potrze~
ba urzadzenia przy uniwersytecie
OWN wieczornych wyklad0w
prawa / te wyklady zorganizowa-
no - Jake filialne ! wieczornc -
w poludniowem New Jersey; O.
pr6cz tego urzadzorro juz wyk}a-
DIV filialne chemii i nauki . elek-
trycznoSci w Newark i Paterson,
wyklady w~ieczorne wyzSzc urz2--
Ozone beda W najblizszej przysz-
ioSci w samem - zewSzad dostep
mem Srodmiesciu Nowego Iorku.
| Wszystkie wyklady ciesza sic ma
der licznQ frektencya,
=
Statystyka dowodzi, re W An
gill jest oSm m~alzehstw ma tySi9c
ludzi, a w Stanach Zjednoczonych
lest ich dziesiec ma tysiac. Wobec
tego przecietnie W kazdej parafil
katolickiej, ~liczqcej 5000 dusz,
powinno bye piecdziesiQt mai
zenstw, jak to s}usznie zauwaia
milwaukee, ,,Catholic Citizen,
Dobrzy katolicy - dodaje win,
nj bye gospodarni i zapobiegliwi,
a miIoSc braterska Wilma wSrod
Mich panowac W takimze samym
stopniu, jak gdziekolwiek indziej
R6wniez i piekno zycia rodzinne-
go szczeg6lniej pociagac ich po-,
winno, zwiaszcza zaS miodz do,
brze i poczciwie mySlaca. A jezel
sic zdarzy, re liczba maizehstw W
parafii katolickiej spadnie ponize.
owej liczby przecietnej &c
ma 1907, to pasterz tel parafii pc,
winien zwr6cic uwage, gdyz ME
wszystko tam must bye W porzad,
ku. Mod tam widocznie stron.
cd jednego Z Sakrament6w; ida
Omaha daily bee., 1917-05-21
Moral Suasion and Material Force.

Discussing the perplexties Of the new Russian
government, Premier Lvof Says: "After two
months experiment we discovered that moral in
fuenee was sufficient weapon with vast ma
jority Of reasonable Russian citizens who desired
tranquility, but unuckily both in the civilian pop
ulation and the army there were individuals and
small groups who actively aimed at anarchy and
repudiated all forms Of discipline"
This is just why the hope for universal and
permanent peace has so often been postponed. A
great majority Of people are amenable to moral
suason, but among the minority are groups who
will respond only to the impulse Of material force.
Philosophers and poets, practical leaders Of men,
and the multitudes themselves, have yearned for
the time when all the energy of mankind might be
directed to productive effort, only to have their
aspirations disappointed and their efforts brought
to naught by the few who will not submit them
selves willingly, but must be brought under any
rule Of order by compulson. It was so when the
world began, It is true now and perhaps will Don
tinue for many generations Happily, the Rus
SLAMS recognized the truth in time, and have taken
steps to subjugate the anarchists, just as have all
other people who rule themselves. And in the end
self-rule is the mightiest Of all conquests.
Omaha daily bee., 1917-05-21
Serbia's Melancholy Fate.

somewhere IN Nebraska, May r.
To the Editor of The Bee: Serbia ante
bellum was a poor mans paradise
This little state is a trif1e more than
one-fourth the size of Nebraska. 1t
was divided into small farms. Nobody
was rich; no one was what you could
call poor. All were comfortable, con-
tented and happy. After the war be-
tween the Balkan states, Serbia
sought an ontlet by securing a port on
the Adriatic. Like Bolivia and Swift
zerland, 1t had been shoreless state
This fact had put it in the power of
Austria to take strangle hold on 1t
at any time. Its principle output was
pork. To the south was Turkey. But
Mohammedans do not eat pork. Ser
bias only outlet was through Austria,
where 1t was hampered by an oppres-
sive tariff. The little state read its
fate in the absorption of Bosnia and
Herzegovina, There is no doubt that
this was Austria's policy. The senile
and sinister old reprobate on the Aus
TRAN throne was the tool of the
Hohenzollern. With Serbia as a part
of Austria, the kaiser would have an
unbroken sphere of influence, from
Wilhelmstrasse to the mouth of the
laws L IA my wac luotShCu
with hooks of steel. The kaiser's
brother-in-law sat on the throne of
pressing home duties have prevented
my volunteering to do any work /
could do for the Red Cross am
doing my little bit by raising chick
ems and garden and making butter,
while my husband is doing two bits
outside on our bit of farm. But we
both hope to be able to do great deal
more after we get things organized
here.
When I wrote that article thought
only of art in the abstract and nothing
Of any possible injury it might do to
the exhibition until saw 1t in print.
But I now feel better about 1t since
had talk with my friend, the politi-
clan. He says: "Why, don't you
know that one of our presidents
whom middle-aged people can re-
member was elected because a scandal
was used against him? Don't you
know that politicians have found that
denouncing a candidate only gets him
votes?" So, he thinks, might have
reused some people to go to the ex-
hibition out of curiosity. hope so.
Omaha daily bee., 1917-05-21
Where win the increase Landa

Somebody is going to be hit by an increase
in taxes in Nebraska; who will it bel
The State Board of Equalization has just de-
cded it will not be the railroads nor the sleeping
car companies. These corporations will be taxed
on substantially the same valuation assessed
against them for the last ten years.
The largest appropriations in the history Of
the state were made by the late legislature, and
money to meet these expenditures must be raised
somewhere. II can only be had by an increase
in valuation or BY an increase in the amount of
tax levied. 1t is hard to believe that the property
of the state has not increased in value while
everything else has been soaring, and, il this is
true, how does it come the railroads have not
shared in the general advance in valuesi As a
matter of fact, the railroads are actually paying
proportionately less than they were ten years
ago.
The plea that costs of operation have in
creased may be made by others, for the railroads
do not suffer alone in this respect. Somebody
will have to pay for the higher cost Of state gov
eminent and the railroads ought to bear their
just proportion.
Omaha daily bee., 1917-05-21
Attractions of Camp Life
st. Louis Globe D emocrat =

A citizen, whose name is drawn in the con-
seription wheel has no occasion to go scourged
like slave to dungeon. A wholesome life in
the open air awaits him, with plenty Of good COM
pany. Uncle Sans ratons are generous in guam
tity and variety. In quality they are frst-class
The hours kept are healthful. No idling habits
are INDUCED. Physical exercise is an incidental
part of the routine. The average recruit improves
steadily in condition. He eats with relish, and
gets full allowance Of sleep. Medical service is
free and of high grade. The margin that can be
saved from pay is usually more than that identi-
fed with civil life. A conscript will perform no
more than the common universal duty of the citi-
zen. The chances are that name will not be
drawn, but it is not manly to repine or talk of
hard luck. The appearance of the luck may I'M
prove on acquaintance
Drill is always interesting to soundly consti-
tuted young man. 1t now reaches into many sci
entihc fields formerly not embraced in the
schemes of instruction for army and navy. An
odtime artillerist would have to enter as fresh
man now. Aviation is new, thing Of unbounded
intrepedty and immense possibilities. Ocean
service is so novel that its most urgent problem
is new thing under the sun, or, rather, under
the surface of the salt water that covers most of
the globe. Americans are the most inventive race,
and this domain of science is open to all. If a
conscript finds nothing in all this to arouse and
hold his attention, to keep him busy enjoyably, he
certainly needed shaking up.
After taking a good look around the conscript
is likely to find himself envied rather than con-
doled with.
Omaha daily bee., 1917-05-21
Shall the World Storves

That the total stock OF food today available In
the allied world will not, without rigorous saving
last until September, when, we shall be face to
face with the consequences OF last years poor
harvest; that there has been diversion Of man
power from agriculture all over the world due in
Europe to the war and in America to the impetus
Of the war industries, which have drained the
farms Of their help-these are facts on which
Herbert c. Hoover bases his appeal to plant
everywhere and his statement that we stand
grave chance Of losing the war because our allies
cannot fight without food"
The New York Department of Agriculture re-
ports that out Of 100000 acres of farming land
In that state only 8,n50000 acres are being titled.
Only $4,000 out of more than 100000 inhab-
tants Of New York state--a little more than 10
per cent-are in the farming occupation. New
York is one Of the great agricultural states OF the
east. These figures are typical OF the agricul-
tural situation in large part Of the United States,
showing depleted force to cultivate an area that
is not nearly half the potential farming and gar
dening acreage Of the United States.
Let us face the facts frankly Under the pres
ent American agricultural system this nation is
going to fail abjectly in the most vital undertaking
Of the Wharf.-The supply of foodstuffs to the allies.
taunts are bitter. This is giant nation, but il is
weak in the stomach. 1t has given itself up to all
sorts Of other developments, while it has forgot
ten the primal requisite OF providing the material
means of existence. But we are no longer
lethargic. Mr.. Hoover's is not voice crying in
the wilderness. From Belgium, from Serbia, from
Poland, from Russia, France and England voices
have multiplied and re-echoed with the cry, Give
US foodp Shall we say in response, "Our fertile
acres will not yield food, for men will'not labor
on tliemr
There Is universal obligation to serve, Presi-
dent Wilson said in his letter to Representative
Helvering Of Kansas. The principle Of selective
obligatory service is not confined to arms II
may, ii should extend TO the spade and the pillow,
Prime Minister Lloyd George has marshaled an
army into the agricultural service Of Great Brit
ain. Can we do less in America?
Omaha daily bee., 1917-05-21
On Which Side is Father Time Fishtinsa

In his notable speech in the Reichstag this
week Chancellor Won Bethmann-H ollweg, review
ing the war situation, solemnly declares, Time
is on our side. With full confidence we can trust
that we are approaching satisfactory end"
Is this significant Of real conviction or merely
another effort of the German war lords to keep
the German people patient through more weary
ing and wearing months? What factor is Father
Time playing in this great conflict In other
words, is the mere passing of time working to
the advantage Of Germany or OF its enemiesl
Had this question been propounded at the be-
ginning of the war there would have been no two
answers to it. All the German plans called for
a quick, sharp forward rush to Paris on one side
and to St. Petersburg on the other. and few
weeks, or at most few months, were expected
to see the finish. The longer the German advance
was checked and the more the expected capture
of the French and Russian capitals was delayed
and the fuller opportunity given to the Allies to
rally their forces the more of a setback was it
to German success.
In military operations, other things being
equal, time almost always works against the side
which is upon the offensive and the offensive
movements during the whole first part of the
war were all by the Germans and their military
partners. More lately the war has taken on the
aspect Of siege Of Germany held back within
circle Of steel and whether time tells most
against one side or the other must be measured
by the losses and hardships and exhaustion of
resources which each has sustained.
When It comes to the advent Of the United
States into the war however, unless it is finished
before we get thoroughly in, time must work
on our side. This is because, despite more than
two years notice, we have "loafed on the job" Of
effective preparation and are only now setting in
motion the wheels out Of which our military ma
chine Is to be evolved The more time we have
the better prepared we will be and the more, in
stead Of the fewer, resources will we have at our
command. In every war we have fought, from
Revolutionary days on, time has worked for the
success of the Union and in the nature Of things
should work in the same way again. That is
why, when he said time is on our side" Won
Bethmann-Hollweg could not have had in mind
the part to be played by the United States.
Omaha daily bee., 1917-05-21
Message Of a Militant churchman.

From the moment congress declared the
United States at war with the imperial govern
ment Of Germany Archbishop John Ireland Of ST.
Paul has omitted no occasion to sound the tocsn
Of patriotism, service and sacrifice. Sermons, adj
dresses and public statements breathe the spirit
of lofty Americanism which has distinguished the
life of the militant churchman His latest utter
ances carry direct message of encouragement
and patriotic commentator to representatives of
Americas best manhood now gathering around
the colors at various training camps.
ITO you young soldiers and sailors the country
pledges its reverence and devotion" he says with
all his old-tme vigor go where duty calls you
and our people everywhere will pray for your
health and your victory, for It is great privilege
that Is now given you of being the soldier de-
tenders of America" The words are typical of
the spirit Of the wholesome message. They con-
vey the promptings Of heart animated with
boundless devotion to American ideals and tradi-
tons. "America first, last and all the time" and
against all Corners, are the sentiments with
which he inspires the men called to battle for lib
erty, national honor and humanity.
Age does not dull the martial ardor of his
grace Of St. Paul. 1t flames forth now as vigor-
ousiy as it did 6fty-fve years ago, when he fol-
lowed the union flag into the fever swanps of
Mississippi and provided spiritual as we'll as ma
teral comfort for the fighting Fifth Of Minnesota.
What pity that accumulated years forbid the
physical body responding now as then to the pa
triotic appeal Of great cause he so eloquently
expopnds.
Omaha daily bee., 1917-05-21
Farm Labor and Wages.

Omaha. May 1S.--To the Editor of
The Bee: In regard to a statement
Of Mr.. B. l.. Winchell Of the Union
Pacific as to solving the farm labor
problem of Nebraska and the whole
country as well, he mentions drafting
men the same as for the army: also
he comments on the farmer having
to compete for his labor with the other
industries of the country. Now, why
should not the farmer compete with
the other industries for his labor. Is
the American farmer any better than
anyone else that he should get his
labor cheaper than the rest?
The farmer is getting a good price
for his crops, he should be one of the
first to pay larger wage and have
no kick coming. ...-
Now, I believe man should do as
he sees fit. If he can make as good a
wage on the farm and likes it, all well
and good, but If he makes better
money at some other industry or trade
he will naturally work at the kind of
work he Is most fitted for and can
make the most money at.
Mr.. Winchell also speaks Of having
100000 Chinese imported for farm
labor. What do you want to do?
paralyze labor in this country. A man
can hardly make decent living in
this country now and to think of hav-
ing to compete with Chinese labor.
A. r. BUSHOR,
1914 Willis Avenue.