davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Valentine Dance

Ike Misses Flossie Mccullough,
Katharyn and Helen Mcmillan enter.
tanned a number of friends last even,
ing at Valentine dance at the East
side hall. Vincent's orchestra rem.
sdered music for the dancing and the
appointments were in keeping with tho
festival spirit. About $50 guests were
entertained.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Waoenewa Camp Fire circle.

The Wagenewa Circle had cere'
monia1 and valentine party Saturday
evening, February 10, at the home OF
Miss Kathryn Moore on CASTOR ave
nue.. The entertainment consisted OF
Indian legends told by Miss Johnston
Of the Normal Story Telling club. Miss
Horsman and Kathryn Moore also
played piano duet and games and re-
freshments closed the evening.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
LOYAL paunhtera.

An organization of young girls, mem
bers of Mrs. l.. N. Wetzel's class in
Christian Sunday school was perfect.
ed last evening at the home of Miss
Martha Dickerson on Fifth street. The
organization will be known as the
Loyal Daughters and the following of.
flcers were elected. President Beryl
jenkins. vice president Frances Rob.
ey: secretary, Martha johnson. as.
sistant secretary Mary Fansil, treas.
urer Pearl Frances.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Entertalned Ruzz Climb

Mrs. William Algeo and Mrs. Fred
Manley entertained the Buzz club last
evening at home of Mrs. Algeo on Oh.
liver avenue. The appointments were
in keeping with the holiday spirit and
color scheme in red and white was
carried out in the appointments A
lunch was served during the evening.
Mrs. G.. F. Bailey will entertain the
club at the next meeting two weeks
hence at her home on Oliver avenue.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
EAST SIDE ).
~ NEWS =
At Little Falls.

Mrs. Edward t. Bishop, of Colum.
bia street, spent Wednesday at Lit
tie Falls. She was called there by the
illness OF her aunt, Miss Louise Shut
Ellsworth.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
entertained plvlsIons.

Mrs. G. c. Denham delightfully."- en-.
tertatned the Reed and Trip divisions
of the Presbyterian Legion society
yesterday afternoon at her home on
View street. A delicious lunch was
served during the afternoon.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Entertained Erlenda

Mrs. Zana Blackstone, of Manning.
ton. was hotess yesterday at her home
IN Warrington to the Girls of Sixty"
a popular organization. Several guests
from this city were included among
the guests.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
chleken and WaffIe supper

"a chicken and waffle supper will be
served tonight by the women of Grace
lutheran church in the church dining
room on Third street and Castor ave.
nue.. Service will begin at and con.
tinue until eight. A splendid menu
has aeenF prepared. IS N,H
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

partment for young women win result
in a city Y. w. C. A. for Fairmont, but
in the meantime let us make the most
Of our opportunities and help the Y.
NJ. c. A. in its work.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Guest Of Grandparents

Alonzo Wiles, of Tunnelton, is the
guest of his grandparents, Mr.. ana
Mrs. William Shaffer, of Morgantown
avenue.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Improving.

Miss Mary LaFollette, of East Park
avenue, who has been very i'll for some
time, is now able to sit up.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
And wandered patiently about
Listening for Carries call.

So Miss Kincaid did turn it out
And the poor cat sick at heart
Decided it would return home
And never again to high school start.
-E. v. L., IT.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Moved.

Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Hawkins have
moved into their attractive new home
at Colfax.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Engagement Announced.

The engagement of Miss Nettie
Friedman to c. V. Steinhauser of
Wheeling was announced last evening
at Valentine Dansant at which
Mrs. P. P. Lipson was hostess at the
Watson hotel The date for the wed.
ding was not announced but It will
be an event of the near future. The
bride to be Is the eldest daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. A. Friedman of Maple
avenue and is an attractive and pop.
ular woman. Mr.. Steinhauser is con-
nected with the Wheeling News and
is a prominent business man Of Wheel
ing.
The dansant last evening was de.
lightful event, color scheme in red
and white being carried out in the dec
orations which were symbolical of the
festival. An exhibition of fancy dane.
ing by Miss Edith Goldberg Of Pitts.
burgh and Fred 10th of New York
city and by Miss Leona Friedman were
feature of the entertainment.
The guest list included Nathan Ba-
ker, Sol Burke of Clarksburg, Fred
10th, of New York City, Mathew Ra-
phael of Baltimore, Miss Hattie Stein
hauser of Wheeling, Miss Hannah EN-
norman Of Canton Ohio, N. Rosen-
bloom of Connellsville, Pa, Miss
Edith Goldberg of Pittsburgh. The
Misses Frances Hollander and Marjor.
lie Levine of Braddock. Pa. Mao De.
Lynn, 1. DeLynn, Sidney Levine, Walt
and Ben Burke of Morgantown. Fair.
mont guests included the Misses Edith
Klaw, Nettie. Rose, Ruth and Leona
Friedman, Tillie Funt, Leona Wolfe,
Anna DeLynn, and Bess DeLynn, Ma
ry Roush, Eloise Shain. Messrs. Geo.
Friedman, Jacob Feidland, Sam Mil.
Ter, Daniel Friedman. Raymond Klaw,
A. Friedman, P. P. Lipson, F. Klaw
and Emanuel Dietz.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Eastern Star ronlnht

The regular meeting of the Fair.
mont Chapter of the Daughters of the
Eastern Star will be held tonight at
the Masonic Temple at 1880 o'clock.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Child mn.

The little daughter of Mr.. and Mrs.
Clark Kisner, of Maryland avenue, is
quite sick.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Accepted Position.

Dent Powell has accepted posi-
ton with Scott and Hawkins on Water
street.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

AA'h SAuIIu duu GduI 7 OSL.
Beth (noticing wooden frame in
the balcony OF the H. S. audit orium)-
What; that wooden thing over
there?"
Edith-"oh, that's Archie Meredith"
Mr.. vanGilder (sounding tuning
fork on his head)-"Never strike these
forks on hard wood"
Lawrence Russell - "That's what
you're doing"
Nelson Mo7an-"They sound best on
ivory"
Bernard Arnett (translating Ger.
man)-"Miss Warden, what is that
'dir"" pronounced dear)
Miss Warden-"That's you"
Irma Sapper (translating G erman)-
"She walked along the road by his side
which ran into the village"
George Hill (making a speech for
the Reds)-"I have belonged TO the Y.
NJ. G. A. ever since.I started"
Frank Fleming (translatinE French)
COLOMBIA threw herself on her gen.
erosity."
WINTER.
You may take the seasons of The year
And put them all together,
But none of them appeal to me
Like this here winter weather.
With Nnarnury NJ 1ar0
Or ten or twelve below,
There's no such thing as settin' round
You must get up and so.
It's fun to go skatin'
And coastin' down the hill,
Or to make great big snow ball
To throw brother Bill.
But the time that enjoy the most,
'Tis evening after dinner
A settin' round the big coal fire
With Bill the greatbig sinner.
A poppin' corn and crackin' nuts
And all things put together,
It matters little now to me
How goes the winter weather.
Lucille Henry.
PARODY ON MARY HAD A LITTLE
LAMB.
Inspired by the visit of Carrie
Browns cat to school.
Carrie had little cat
AS blue as the summer sky,
And everywhere that Carrie went
That cat would go or die.
1t followed her to school one day
Twas against the rule.
1t made the boys'all laugh and play
To see that cat at school.
And so Miss Reed did turn 1t out
And went to the study hall
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
A Due Tea.

The Vigilant Circle of Kings Daugh.
tiers of the NJ. P. Temple will hold
a due tea tonight at 1880 o'clock at
the home of Mrs. E. G. Frame on
Main street. All members are request
ed to be present.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

Irma sapper (translating G ,rman)-
"She walked along the road by his side
which ran into the village"
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

George Hill (making a speech for
the Reds)-"I have belonged to the Y.
NJ. G. A. ever since started"
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

Frank Fleming (translatinr French)
-"Colomba threw herself on her gen.
erosity."
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

Bernard Arnett (translating Ger.
man)-"Miss Warden, what is that
'dir?" pronounced dear.)
Miss Warden-"That's you"
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
THELETTRR LIST

List of unclaimed letters remaining
at Fatrmont, w. Va, Post Office for
week ending February 10, 1917.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
WINTER.

You may take the seasons of The year
And put them all together,
But none Of them appeal to me
Like this here winter weather.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

Mr. VanGilder Bounding tuning
fork on his head)-"Never strike these
forks on hard wood"
you're doing"
Nelson Mc.an-"They sound best on
ivory"
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15
Jokes.
Jokes.
Irwin Smith and Paul

Irwin Smith and Paul Yost.
Beth (noticing wooden frame in
the balcony of the H. S. auditorium)-
What that wooden thing over
Edith-"oh, that's Archie Meredith"
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

nYenue.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-02-15

With mercury at zero
Or ten or twelve below,
There's no such thing as settin' round
You must get up and so.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
LOUISIANA LAW BARS
STARVING TEXAS CATTLE

NEW ORLEANS, La. Nov. 70
stAts officials discovered today that
the thousands OF head OF cattle i'm,
ported into Louisiana from drouth
areas OF west Texas cannot be grazed
in this State and are subject to con
fiscation under provision OF an anti
quated act, No. 236, OF 1885, which
stipulates that such cattle or stock
must be owned by a bona fide resi-
dent of Louisiana, which Is not the
case in most Of the present instances
These Texas cattle have been brought
TO Louisiana for winter pasture on a
rental basis. Governor Pleasants
John NJ Parker, food administrator,
Harry d. Wilson, commissioner OF
Agriculture, and Attorney General A.
V. Coco have the matter In hand. but
none can find q way out. Mr.. Parker
may appeal 10 Washington to see II
some order cannot be issued to save
this stock. Governor Peasants de-
clined to assume the authority OF an
nuling or suspending q law.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
WIFE
.GETSS12,OOO EACH
YEARLY ODD WILL

PHILADELPHIA Pa, Nov. pa
Trustees of the 100000 estate OF
the late Henry C. Freeman, Philadel-
phia lawyer. are today arranging to
carry out an unique provision Of the
will which provides that $4,000 a
year "pin money be set aside each
year for the wife of the President OF
the United States, or 'the First Lady
of the Land"
In the event the President 10 un-
married, the money will go to "the
lady termed the First Lady in the
Iand.r" or whoever 3 mistress Of the
White House.
But the First Lady in the Land"
will have to wait until the death OF
the two children named in the will
as beneficiAries.
.sThe reason I make this fund" the
will explains, ais because / feel the
President of the United States re-
ceiyes such q miserable pittance for
a man holding the greatest position
on earth"
Freeman left an estate valued at
"S2. 900 900 and upward"
When all the benafciaries are dead,
the trustees are directed to place a
sufficient sum aside TO yield 81, 800
a year. The $500 shall be their com
mission and the $4,000 shall be paid
in monthly checks In her name Alonk,
to the wife OF the President OF the
United States.
The fund is to be called "The Henry
G. Freeman, Jr., Pin Money Fund"
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
WAGE TROUBLE IN
CALIFORNIA OIL
FIELDS SETTLED

The Administration expects no fur
trouble in the oil fields OF southern
California, following the agreement
reached by President Wilson's media
tion commission, which has assured
fully 1000 workmen an eight-houT
day, effective January 1, 1918, apd
gives recognition to the union af-
filiated with the American Fedora
tion of Labor. The Standard OIL
Compeny's rehneries and pipe lines
are not affected.
A minimum wage scale Of "a is In
corporated in the agreement, the new
wage to date from December 1 next
In instances whore q day longer than
eight hours IL required in which to
keep up the production record, the
workmen agree 90 perform such
work at the direction OF the Presi-
dents representative.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
STOCK Of SMALL
RAILROADS TO co
UP AFTER POOL

The pool OF equipment and the
elimination of parallel service which
is being tried by the railroads east
Of Chicago and north Of the Potomac
and Ohio rivers, will not have a de-
pressing effect on the securities of
these roads, according to the war
railroads board
On the other hand. the result will
probably be the rise in value of the
stocks OF the smaller roads and q
continuance OF the present standard
OF the larger systems.
One OF the Plans OF the committee
OF vice presidents of the roads which
is in session in Pittsburgh IL to di-
vert shipments trcm the busiest roads
to those more able to give faster
service. For Instance shipment
billed on a railroad which cennot
handle 1t for sometime owing to con-
gestion, will be diverted to . road
which will be able to handle Il soon
er. The revenue will go to the road
to which the SEDIMENT 10 diverted.
and this is the reason for the specu-
lation a. to the effect on securities.
The explanation given by the board
is that the fact that the shipment IL
diverted shows tina the nrst road is
doing capacity business and hence
the value OF the securities in the road
will remain the same. The diversion
OF the revenue to the other road will
increase its income and naturally the
result will probably be a rise in the
value OF the stock In the road.
The new scheme, IL effective, will
probably serve TO aid the smaller
roads which are not doing capacity
business in more ways than in the IN
crease In income, and therefore the
stock in these roads will carry more
prestige on the exchange.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
IMPORTS EMBARGO
TIGHTENS AMERICAN
WORLD-TRADE RULE.

The Governments control OF ship.
ping, exports, imports, and over Ger.
man traders in this country was rem.
debed absolute today by President
Wilson's new imports licensing proc
lamation and further exports en-
bargo.
That the War Trade Board Will
eventually drive out Of business Ger
man import and export firms in the
United States, following similar action
against German insurance companies,
is 4 probability. At present these
nrms are operating under temporary
licenses. The board is not inclined
TO license them unreseryedly.
Neutrals suspected OF sending
American goods to Germany and Teu-
ton firms in the United States be-
Heved to be nursing Germany's
colonial and South American trade
can be strangled under the new proc
lamations.
Control over non-essentiaI indus
tries also was increased in the i'm
ports order. Ships may not be
licensed to bring in non-war products
Chrome and rubber. vital to the auto
mobile industry, are barred except
under import license by the war trade
board.
The proclamations extend Americas
.ruie over world trade. With the
greatest mobile resources OF any
country, America can now dictate to
belligerents and neutrals alike what
shall leave or enter the United States.
The Government can demand OF other
countries needed war supplies.
In connection with the exports en-
barEo, It was officially stated: ~The
purpose and effect are TO subject to
export control certain commodities
whose conservation is essential to the
policy OF dsvoting all the country's
resources to the most vigorous prose-
ciIffon Of the war"
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
EVEN PRISONERS
FEAST AND PLAY
At CAMP MEADE

CAMP MEADE, Nov. 29.-AlthouEh
5000 men. 25 per cent Of the soldier
force at Camp Meade, went home for
the holiday, there were elaborate
Thanksgiving festivities in camp.
The day was marked by religious
services, games, and sports, enter
tainments ana q Thanksgiving feast
with turkey for every man in camp.
All the 5000 men given furloughs
VIII not be expected to report back
TO camp until o'clock Friday. The
men left In specially assigned trains,
and were instructed as to the trains
on which they must return. some
men Will travel twelve hours each
way, and have to give a big part OF
the months pay for railroad fare and
meals en- route.
Many Entertained In Capital.
The men who live far OF have had
no other chance to get home. and
some passed up chances today on ac-
conpt OF the expense. Hundreds who
could not get to see folks back home
took occasion to Whit Washington or
Baltimore. Families in those two
cities will entertain at dinner and for
over night many men who have had
doors thrown open to them through
buddies or through the Y. n c. A.
or the Hebrew Young Mems Associa-
ton
Thanksgiving Day was q lively oc-
casion in camp. Visitors were ad-
mitted until D. m. There were big
turkey dinners for every mess hall
and nearly every company had q pro-
gram OF entertainment. Orchestras
will play and there will be, dances
and other events tonight.
ReIiEiOus Services At Camp.
There were religious services, a.
in the cities. For Catholics there was
a mass at q m. at the knights OF
Columbus hall, and in all the Y. II
c. A. buildings services were held.
The Hebrew organization arranged
for special religious services at the
Eutaw Place Temple, in Baltimore.
Some men who are from the far West
and could not 60 home, were given
a warm welcome there, and then en-
tertained by Baltimoreans. Prominent
residents OF Washington had soldiers
from the camp as house guests.
The Ineasels kept about 1000 men
in camp who might have had the
chance TO go home. The prisoners
were out for the exercise. and en-
joyed q dne dinner like the rest. They
had a chance to see their friends from
a distance through the windows, and
received gifts passed to them. Small
pox in a few places in western Mary
land caused some passes for men VINO
live there to be revoked.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
EX-SECRETARY CHANDLER
NOT EXPECTED TO LIVE

CONCORD. n. H., Nov. 2e.-Attend-
ing physicians announced today that
they held out little hope for the re-
covery OF William E. Chandler. Sec
retary OF the Navy under President
Arthur, and ex-United States sena-
tor, now seriously III at his home
here. Mr.. Chandler is eighty-two
years old.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
UNABLE TO GET HELP,
FARMERS QUIT LAND

ALLENTOWN, Pa, Nov. 2e-"At
least 1000 men will have to be re-
leased from the selectivs draft II Le-
high county is TO produce anything
like normal crops next year" de-
clares A. J. Hacker. county farm ad-
wiser.
he says farms are being abandoned
because OF the inability Of the farm
0fS to secure HELM.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
ZOO FORMER TECH
STUDENTS NOW IN
NATIONS SERVICE

A census OF former Technical High
School pupils, completed today, shows
that nearly 200 are in the service OF
the United States, including a major
and thirteen captains in the army.
Besides, more than $50 ex-Tech stu.
dents in the army, Al are in the navy,
in the marine corps, and 26 are hold.
ing clerical positions in the army or
navy.
Word was received here yesterday
that Harry A. Cobaugh. who was
graduated In 1909 and who was then
colonel Of the high school cadet
regiment, has been appointed lieu
tenant in the regular army at the
Preside training camp at Presidio,
Cal.
HuddlesOn Il Major.
George Huddleson. Of the glass Of
'04, and once captain OF the prize
winning Company c at Mckinley In
1903, and who was colonel of cadsts
in 1904, Is today a major In the regu-
lar army.
Another former Tech student ana
ex-cadet was Lieut.. Charles Foster
Wedderburn, of the U. s. s. DESTROYER
Chauneey, who lost his life when the
destroyer was rammsd and sunk on
November 10.
Eugene F. Collier, who was Eradu-
ated in 1913, Is in France, and has
been promoted to q stan position a.
an American camp Commander. ac-
cording to adVices reaching the
school.
Escapes Death A Flyer.
One former Tech boy who gradu-
ated In 1911. now Lieut.. George v.
Seibold, narrowly escaped death while
Tying over Camp Hicks, At Fort
Worth, Tex, recently.
Charles Browne, '06, IL today a CAD
tain Of ordnance in the regular United
States coast artillery. and is sta
TONED at Sandy Hook as an instructor
in gun firing.
1t was J. Harry Cunningham who
left the halls and shops Of Mckinley
Manual Training in 1905 and later
became q prominent Washington
architect; but today It ia Captain Cum
ningham, U. S. A, infantry.
J. c. Marble, IL, is q captain at
Fortress Monroe; Claude NJ Thiele,
'07. Is q captain In the aviation d.
vision of the marine corps, and IL now
on his way to France; Harlow Burn
side. IA, IL q captain OF infantry at
Camp Custer, and Bertrsm Y. Kinney.
'13. is q captain OF infantry now sta
toned at Fort Oglethorpe, Ga
VIII Parsons, '05. is q captain Of
regulars now somewhere in France"
and ]. A. Coreoran, one of his class
mates, IL a captain in the Quartermas-
ter's corps of the regular army.
Will Sullivan, who attended one OF
Techs first classes. Is also q captain
in the regular army. Russell B. Pat
terson Is a cavalry captain In com
mand OF Troop F OF the First Cavalry
at Calexico, Cal
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
U. S. Officials on Loan
Boosting Tours Must
Pay Personal Expenses

When the next Liberty loan Is
launched Government officials
travelling about the country in its
interest must dig into their own
pockets to pay for such items as
shaves, cigars, shoe shines. and
other personal matters. The same
rule will apply to officials trav-
cling on expense account on be-
half Of the war savings certih-
Gates.
A Treasury circular, issued to-
day, forbids payment by the Gov
ernment OF these expenses.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29

VIM. Hahn & Co., 7th & K SITS. N. W.
VIM. Hahn & Co., 1914-16 Penna. Ave.
VIM. Hahn q Co., 23S Penna. Ave. s. E.
Economy Shoe Market, IA 9th st. N. W
Family Shoe Store Co., 310-12 7th st
N. W.
Bieber- Kaufman Co., 9o1 9th st. Sc.
The Sinsheimer Shoe Co., 3146 M St
N. w.
Goldenberg's, 7th & K SITS. N. W.
These
Hahn Shoe Rebuild Factory, 7th & Z
SITS. N. W.
Economy Shoe Market, 414 9th st. N. W
John Oapassda, 329 Penna Ave. s. E.
I. Felice, 724 ~ st. s. W.
A. D. francesca, 137 B st. s. Z.
M. Rocco Filippone, 917 9th st. 8. Z.
The Washington times., 1917-11-29
Cutting Down Your ChiIdren's Shoe Bills

ONE Of the biggest bills you have face the of your
~ chldens shoes-he climbing price Of shoes and the
rising Of repairs.
Because Neoln Soles from six times long as
ordinary leather they materially reduce repair charges
And because Ne6n Soes waterproof they give old shoes
life and make shoes last longer than with ordinary so
The Washington times., 1917-11-29

I. B. Nordlinger, 313o M st. N. W.
Hench & Co., 3136 NJ st. N. W.
8. M. Grienbaum, 3131 M st. N. w.
Harrell Shoe Shop, 31S0 18th st. N. W.
Over Shoe Shop, 929 r st. N. "
A. Z. Felser. 901 b st. N. E.
Travers Co., 314 7th st. N. w.
The Quality Shop, 545 9th st. s. E.
Herman's, TT q st. N. E.