davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22
ated pinions, etc.
Overrunnina Jaw Clutch

ated. p1nfons, etc.
OVerrunning Jaw Clutch >
A type Of clutch similar to that
used in connecting the starting crank
to the crankshaft OF motor first was
used in connecting the starting motor
to the engine. This clutch consists
of a number of jaws on two opposite
surfaces with their backs bevelled and
arranged So that they will mesh with
each other; but power can be trans.
mitted in one direction only, as the
jaws will slide past each other when
the portion Of the clutch being driven
tends to exceed the speed OF the driv.
ing portion. This type is little used,
due principally to the fact that it
gives a clicking noise when the en-
CINE runs away from the starting mo.
tor, as 1t will do Immediately after
each piston has passed its position of
maximum compression. r.. 49,. 49,
An example Of the application Of a
clutch of this type is shown in Figs. /,
2 and 3. When the upper end of the
clutch aetuator is moved toward the
right the left hand portion of the
clutch shown in Fig will move along
the end of the crankshaft and the
teeth become engaged with the teeth
on the surface of the large sproket.
This sprocket turns freely on the end
of the crankshaft when the clutch is
disengaged, being driven by chain
which runs over a second and smaller
sprocket mounted on a shaft. as shown
in Fig. 2, which in turn is driven
by the starting motor through worm.
and-worm gear, as shown in Fig. 3.
AS long as the large sprocket in Fig 1,
tends to turn faster in a cloekwise di.
rection, as viewed from the left hand
part of the clutch, the two portions Of
the clutch will remain engaged, but
just as soon as the speed of the engine
exceeds that of the large sprocket tie
clutch becomes disengaged and the
two surfaces move relative to each
other, giving a clicking sound.
Overrunning Roller Clutch
There are several different forms Of
roller clutches, but in principle they
are the same. For this reason typi.
cal form, such as the one used By the
Gray & Davis Co., will be described.
The construction of the clutch is
shown in Fig. 4, and 1t consists of
two principal parts, the outer ring r
and the clutch center The outer
portion of the clutch may be rigidy
connected to the driving shaft. In
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22
MOTOR CARS CARRY
MORE PERSONS THAN
RAILROAD TRAINS

American transportation now must
look to the motor car as its chief fac
tor The car has caught up with and
passed the railroads in importance as
factor in transportation in this
country. In a recent issue the Wall
street Journal declares that motor
cars will carry many more passengers
than the steam lines this year.
On a basis of 100000 passenger
cars in use this year, and an average
mileage per car Of 5000, the motor
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22

F. (OOuIluuSu IIOLn page ~
an elevation of about 1882 feet. The
trip is II miles long and over it it is
impossible to run for any length of
time on high gear. Some of the
grades were about 40 per cent and
the roads were not very good. The
roads were dirt, and rough IN the
places where they had been washed
out by rains.
/. Anyone planning to make this trip
should take lot of water along. we
used seven gallons in all and needed
every bit of it. A man who made
the trip before us burnt out all of
his bearings because of lack Of
water" declared Mr.. Whitenack.
He goes on to tell how the small
party spent two nights up on this
highland where the temperature of the
water was SIS degrees and the air
clear and fresh. From that point, he
explained, they were able to go to
the head of three great branches OF
the Waimea canyon to view one of the
greatest sights they had ever seen.
Visit KauIau Valley
Then we went to Kaulau valley"
continues Mr.. Whitenack, which is
still another natural wonder. This
great valley is a mile wide and two
miles deep and the sight of it from
where we were was appalling"
After the days spent on the noun
tain the party took Mr.. Wilson back
to Lihue and from there he expected
to go to Waimea to catch the boat.
while at the store that afternoon
we learned that the boat was to leave
that day and not the next as we had
expected. 1t was 4:05 o'clock at that
time and the boat left at 5. We
jumped into the car and set out at
good speed, went over this road at
the average rate of 80 miles an hour
and arrived at Waimea just before
the last boat was pulling from the
dock for the steamer" says MIR.
Whitenack.
The road from Waimea to Lihue
led them through five gulches through
which there are many bad turns and
the road is not very good. The time
they made Is believed to be a recor2
for the distance.
The rest of the party then went
back to Nawiliwili and camped there
overnight. From there they went up to
the Wailua falls which are accessible
by automobile. They are one of the
highest and most beautiful falls in
the islands. The next night was spent
at the spouting horn.
Walk for Change
THE next morning we walked I'D to
the hanapepe falls which are about
the prettiest that l have ever seen.
We had to walk six miles to reach
our destination and both ways in a
water nume. That night we spent
again at the barking sands. The next
day We worked our way back to Lihue
and spent another night at Nawiliwili
and left for home again the next day."
he concluded.
In all the party covered $50 miles
and during that time had only one
blowout and practically no trouble
with the machine They we're able
to buy gasoline in all parts Of the is
land at 25 cents i gallon. and they
did not eat a single meal in a board
ing house or hotel.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22
Another Type

Another Type - - : =
Just as soon as the starting motor
starts to revolve the pinion P'the out
er portion of the clutch will start to
revolve, and the locking action just
described will take place between the
two parts r and c almost instantly,
which results in the crankiug action
taking place at once. This crankilg
action of the motor will continue un.
til the engine starts to fire, when its
speed will increase. This results in
the speed of the inner portion of the
clutch exceeding the speed CT the out
er portion, and the two parts no long
er will be locked together. as the
rollers then will tend to roll into
the deeper parts of the slots, due to
the fact that the piece C is travelling
faster than the inner surface of the
piece R, and the direction in which
the rollers turn about their own
axes will be just the reverse of what
it was when the piece r tended to
turn faster than the piece c. The
starting motor is now running idle
and may be stopped without interior.
ing IN any way with the operation
of the engine.
In some cases a double overrun.
ming clutch is employed as shown
Systematically in figure ). With
double combination of this kind the
machine may be operated at one
speed when acting as a motor and
driving the engine and at another
speed when it was being driven by the
engine and acting as a generator.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22

We hear so much of France crushed
and France "bled white" that we
scarce can imagine business even
managing to stagger along, let alone
attempting to branch out in that
troubled land, where the invader has
held a firm footing for more than
three years.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22

Yet the French businessmen he
Gently staged a trade exhibit at
LYONS. and there we're even 100 mo-
tor cars in the trade fair, including
the Hudson Super.Six. Surely when
we see such evidence Of business
virility on the part Of France we can
not we'll doubt the great prosperity in
our own country.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22

A woman is the inventor Of horn
to be carried on the rear Of the auto
mobile and sounded automatically
when the car is backed.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22

There was a time when junk was
just junk. Then one genius gathered
certain select bits from here and
there; and he became the great an
tique dealer prince,
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-09-22
HONOLULU men
TOUR kauai IN
OLD CHALMERS

Continued from page II
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
HIGHWAY BOARD LOU.
PLAN MAY NOT co

Because Of a constitutional question,
the state highway commission may be
unable to anticipate one-half the pro-
ceeds of the 1917 state levy for roads
by the issuance of certificates of in
debtedness.
Sections 7 and 5 of Article 8 of the
state constitution specify that any
statute providing for the contracting
of Indebtedness to anticipate a tax
levy must be submitted to the people
and approved by them. The road law
passed at the regular session of the
last legislature authorized both the
state and counties to anticipate tax
levies by issuing certificates of indebt-
edness, but made no provision for a
vote Of the people on the proposition.
Unless the money can be secured
in some other way, the commission
may be unable to meet federal appro-
priations for roads until the collection
OF the 1917 taxes. AT the last meeting
of the commission a resolution author
izing an issue of ST. 900 in certifi-
Of indebtedness was adopted.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
Santa Fe County
Leads S t at e N
Arbor Day Exercises

Santa Fe county led the state in
the number of schools holding Arbor
day exercises last April, according to
a tabulation OF reports of rural school
teachers on Arbor day observance
just completed by the department OF
education. Taos county was second
and Luna county third. The result
of the effort to encourage interest In
Arbor day in the rural schools was
disappointing. In the entire state only
467 trees were planted by school chill
dren, according to the reports re-
ceived, while only 1852 boys and girls
took part in Arbor day exercises. This
eis less than o%ne-fourth the number
who participated in the patriotic ex-
~ercises of February, while less than
'one-fifth as many visitors attended
the Arbor day programs.
That conditions on the rural school
grounds are largely responsible for
lack of interest in Arbor day is shown
clearly by the reports of the teachers.
A large number reported it useless to
plant trees and %shrubbery on unfenc-
ed grounds since stock would destroy
them during the vacation period.
Many others reported it equally use
less to plant without water for irriga-
ton.
These reports have led the depart.
ment of education to revise and en-
large its plans for next years Arbor
day campaign. 1t will now be made to
include an effort to interest parents
and school patrons in the improve
ment Of rural school grounds, at least
to the extent of fencing and provid-
ing water for irrigation where needed.
Local pride and the utility Of an at
tractive school as a social center will
be made the principal appeal.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
ANTONMEN AT
DEMING KNOWN
AS CAMP CODY
IOWA, MINNESOTA, NEBRASKA
NORTH AND SOUTH DAKOTA
GUARDSMEN TO ASSEMBLE
THERE,

Deming, N. M, July 23.-A telegram
from Congressman Walton announces
that Deming contonment of the Ma
tional Guard will be known as Camp
Cody, in honor of the-late Col William
F. Cody, Buffalo Bill" Guardsmen
from the states of Iowa, Minnesota,
Nebraska, North and South Dakotas
will assemble here within a short
time.
w. L. Foxwarth and H. G. Bush
have been awarded the contract to
supply the beef for the men who will
be sent to Camp Cody. F. e. Porter,
the local representative OF Norris G
Company, will secure the beef through
the Oklahoma City killing plant of
Morris & Co. The contract calls for
steers of A quality, weighing at least
800 pounds dressed, and the require.
ments call for a ration of 20 ounces
daily for 10000 men or as many more
as may be- sent here. This will mean
that at least 10000 pounds of meat
will be distributed daily among the
troops In camp, the value of which
will be about 100000 weekly or $780,
900 monthly.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
MARRIAGE NO
LOOPHOLE FOR
GIRLS BETRAYER

Albuquerque, N. M, July 25.-tRo-
sendro Fernandez, the Santa Fe
guardsman who criminally mistreated
a 12-year-old Martineztown girl he
took from a dance hall last week and
kept out all night, will not escape the
consequences of his deed by marrying
the child. Marriage was proposed by
Sheriff Garcia after Fernandez ar
rest, with the idea of righting the girl
and Fernandez seized on 1t eagerly
when he was told that the %peniten.
tiary was the alternative. The plan
was knocked in the head with prompt
ness and emphasis by DR.. &C. e.
lLukens, head of the Children's Home
and Child Welfare Work, and District
Attorney George r. Craig, who point
ed out that children IL years old can
not be married under the laws of New
Mexico. The age of consent is 10.
DR.. Lukens, who with District AT
torney Craig, worked up the case and
ran down Fernandez, scored the plan
to settle the Ease by marriage not
only because it was Illegal, but be-
cause he objected to a line of action
that would extricate Fernandez from
the grip of the law.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
DEPUTIES FOR
COUNTY CLERKS NOT
INSTITUTIONAL
LAW PASSED IN 1917 CAN'T HOLD
WATER, DECLARES ATTORNEY
GENERAL PATTON

Chapter So, Session Laws Of 1917,
providing for the employment Of addi-
tional deputies by county clerks, is
held to be unconstitutional by Attor-
ney General Harry l.. Patton in an
opinion written today for State Trav-
cling Auditor A. G. Whittier.
The law provides that whenever the
total cash receipts on account of fees
collected by any of the county clerks
shall exceed the amount of salary,
deputy hire and expenses now allow
ed by law, one-half the amount Of
such excess may be expended in the
employment of additional deputies.
lit further provides that the salaries
of such additional deputies shall be
fixed by the county commissioners.
Mr.. Patton holds the law to be UNI
constitutional because the legislature
delegates the authority given it I'M
Ger the constitution to fix salaries TO
the county commissioners, and be-
cause the expenditures for additional
deputies would be in effect increases
in the salaries Of county clerks, the
constitution providing that the salary
of no county officer shall be increas-
ed during his term Of office. In a
similar case the supreme court or
California held that any allowance
for deputy hire in reality increased
the pay of a county officer, as he re-
ceived the benefit from the expendi-
ture.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
100000 IN STATE
/. 0. us MAY Be PUT
IN BANKS OF STATE
MORE MONEY NEEDED
NO DEFINITE ACTION BYrcHl-
cAGo BOND BUYERS AND ISSUE
MAY BE DISPOSED OF AT
HOME; FIRST $4,000 EXHAUST

The 100000 In state certificates CT
indebtedness, declared sold to Halsey,
Stewart & Company, of Chicago, early
this month, may be placed with New
Mexico banks, instead OF the Chicago
firm.
The Chicago bond buyers offered
a premium of $l717 for the 6 per cent
certificates. At the same time, how
ever, they stated that they could
handle the certificates at 6 per cent,
IL they were reprinted to show that
interest, and would pay a premium OF
s51. The matter of .reprinting the GER
~tificates to show the lower rate of in
terest was taken up with Halsey,
Stewart & Company by Governor
Lindsey, but so far there has been no
definite action by the concern, and as
the Council of Defense is now in need
of additional funds, the 6 per cent GER
~tificates may be sold to New Mexico
banks. The First National bank OF
Santa Fe stands ready to take at least
Part of the issue.
Following the wal emergency ap-
preparation of $750,O00 by the state
legislature at its special session in
May, $4,000 in certificates were
taken by State Treasurer Hall, perma.
nent state funds being invested In
them. The 800, 900 issue is for three
years, and MIR. Hall is unwilling to in
vest permanent funds in certificates
that mature after his term Of office
expires. For that reason none of the
present issue will be taken by him.
The first $4,000 of the war emer
gency appropriation has been ex-
hausted, principally for agricultural
preparedness measures and for the re
cruiting and housing Of the National
guard. Funds are now urgently need.
ed in connection with food conserva-
ton plans of the Woman's Auxiliary
TO the Council of Defense.
A telegram calling for a definite
decision in connection with the GER
tificates was sent to Halsey Stewart
C Company by Governor Lindsey to-
day. Unless the concern is prepared
to take them Immediately, the deal
will be called off and the certificates
sold at par to the banks in the state.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
Will Soon Haze
All Ycdr-ROund Work
Complete Change in Operating Schedule Is An
nounced Effective October /; Big Plant No
Longer to Be Idle for Fourth of Year

from the war as European universities
have done. The four-quarter working
plan was endorsed as the most prac-
tical means of increasing efficiency.
Under 1t students needed on farms
need not be called away during plant
ing time by necessity for college at
tendance or loss Of credits. 1t lends
itself to the uncertainties which many
young men face in the selective draft.
1t is q boon for those who must earn
their way through college, and at the
same time for the yonng nan or wom-
an who wishes to force education and
be ready for the call for trained men
and women. It is desirable since 1t per-
mits those whose health and means
will permit to attend college 4S
weeks in each year and thus graduate
in three years. Save for certain re-
CURED work In the freshman year,
the courses will fall into four
ring periods OF work. Thust the stud
ent attending six months will grad
uate in five years, the student attend
ing nine months may finish in four
years, and the all year student will
graduate in three. The University OF
New Mexico has the distinction of be.
ing the first American university to
change yer to the new war plan,
since the recommendation of the con-
ference of presidents was made.
The university regents have given
careful consideration to the new plan.
They believe it to be peculiarly adapt
ed to the needs of New Mexico. They
are business men and have looked
with regret on the three months OF
each year during which the univer-
sity's growing plant has remained
idle. The new plan means that the
state will get full value in continu-
GUS, efficient service from its invest
ment in the university. Details OF
the new f~our-quarter plan are given
in a supplement to the annual catalog
which has been prepared and will be
ready for distribution from the office
of President Boyd within a few days.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26

"EII "a a.. fAAI o. - ." - g. ~ ID HFF. 81 =
Americas heroes who die in the
first line trenches, or on mo Mans
Land on the western front, are to be
cared for with all the soliciture- shown
IA man who dies in his home in time
Of peace Everybody is to be proper
ly embalmed and after remaining UNI
der French soil until the close Of the
war, will be disinterred and sent back
to America to rest in the family plot
in the home cemetery. Thus, war is
to be robbed of it's greatest horror
by a new organization now being
formed-the Purple Cross.
Just as the Red Cross heretofore
has been symbolic Of humanity to the
wounded, SO the Purple Cross will be
symbolic Of respect to the dead and
consolation to the relatives of the de-
ceased.
Information concerning this new or
~ganization was received this morning
by Undertaken ]. II. Watt who is n
OF the many who will join it. MIR. Watt
was asked to write New Mexico's rep
resentatives in congress to vote for
House Bill $40, placing official stamp
of approval on the plan.
Howard S. Eckles, of Philadelphia,
la manufacturing chemist, is one OF
the organizers Of the Purple Cross
movement and accordin gto the Phil
adelphia Record he was led to start
the organization because of the con-
dition in which the bodies of Amer
lean blue Jackets killed at Vera Cruz
were received in this country. In his
letter to Mr.. Watt DIR. Eckles says:
Realizing long ago what a loss it
would be if the bodies of our SOL
ldiers killed abroad were not imme-
diately prepared SO that they might
eventually be brought back home for
burial, we have worked hard with the
government to have this done. The
war department already has gone as
far as the laws will permit. Hence
we have offered to supplement its
work along lines similar to those OF
the Red Cross"
DR.. Eckles asks the newspapers to
appeal to mothers and fathers Of all
enlisted and draftable men to write to
the representatives Of their state In
congress asking them to vote for
House Bill $40 which IS "a bill to
render possible the return of the
bodies of II dead to their home
burial grounds in a sanitary and
recognizable condition" G
viii Raise 100000
1t is stated that $150,000 has been
raised to carry on the work Of the as
s~ociation and II congress will put its
official approval on the organization
at least $10,0O0,00O can be raised; the
parents and relatives of enlisted men
are likely to be the principal contrib
utors. 1t is not stated whether con-
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
SCHEME
OF GERMANS TO
SPREAD B0CHE-lSM
Seditious Literature by
The Ton Seized in
London

London, July rs. = (Associated
Press Correspondence).-Tons OF
seditious literature, printed in many
ton in neutral countries, have been
seized here and condemned by a prize
court as part of a gigantic scheme on
the part of the Germans to spread
their propaganda to the four corners
of the earth. The seizures were
found in the mails of the steamships
Oranje, Rembrandt and Goentoer.
More than 1900 bags, containing thou
sands of pamphlets, were removed
from the vessels by the British au'
.thorities.
Sir Frederick Smith, the attorney
general, in asking the court to con-
denim the seizures, asserted that the
scheme was on the largest possible
scale and had been carried out with
ingenuity and thoroughness. In a
neat red and yellow cover, he said,
was a pamphlet entitled 'The Neu-
trality of India and England" and in
formation available to the British au-
thorities showed that in virtually
every neutral country, almost in every,
neutral town of Importance, the Ger
mans had appointed agents whose
special mission it was to distribute
the literature.
There we're Dutch and French edi-
tons Of this pamphlet, the French
edition being edited, 1t was said, by
the Indian National party. An Arabic
pamphlet had a flaming red star and
crescent on the cover. Another dealt
with alleged British atrocities.
Ia pamphlet in French and Span
ish, entitled "England's Rule In In
dia," was intended for circulation as
far afield as Bolivia, it was said.
El Nuevo mexicano., 1917-07-26
Stenos, ~Typewriters,
Called to Colors


Stenographers and typewriters are
called to the coiors!
This unusual state OF affalrs is ex.
planned in a letter from President
John A. Mcllhenny, president OF the
board of civil service commissioners.
addressed to Secretary Shiveley OF
the local civil service board. He
declares that the supply OF stenogra'
piers is not equal to the govern
ment's demand and h commission
urges, "as a patriotic duty tina citi-
zens with this special knowledge