davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

boys who might be taught to drink.
Offering premiums for such lists.
Much OF this advertising is ad-
dressed simply 10 Occupant" of
such and such d number, while some
Of it is simply labeled Private
mail" and is found in mail boxes
without so much as an address on it.
| have several such here.
This advertising is frequently
fraudulent, claiming food and medi-
cinal value for drinks, in despite OF
the recent Supreme Court ruling that
the manufacturer of a product can
not legally attribute to it qualities
which it does not possess.
Such advertising under the pres
ent system can be received by any
child who can order and get the
goods, free. Saloons sell under re-
strictions; there is no regulation at
tempted for maii-order dope incen-
tive under our postal system.
One whisky concern offers as a
premium a picture of the most
beautiful woman in the world" No
tice the small want ads which adver-
tise secrecy in delivery of goods,
etc. This especially appeals to high
school boys, and would-be fast girls.
1T is nobody's business but yours
and ours" it says. One OF these ac-
tually tried to sell its mail-order list
to q keely cure firm, saying, Our
patrons are your future patients.
They picture glass of beer in a
boys hand though our laws forbid
its sale to minors. They propel to
lawlessness through the United
States mails.
The decent cities of the Nation
have stopped department stores from
selling liquors to women and chill
dren and offering it as prizes. 1t is
time for our Government to stop con-
ducting its solicitations to drunken
ness and vice into the homes of
America. Our mails exclude OBJ
scene literature, contraceptive de-
vices, lottery tickets, and should eX-
clude advertisements of whisky and
beer. Now, let us stop its ADVERTISE
ment in dry and wet territory alike
and be consistent.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
AGED WOMAN
Run Down and Feeble-Alade
Strong by NinOl.

So many people in Cambridge and
vicinity are in Mrs. Wickersham' s
condition we ask you to call at our
store and get bottle of Finol, and
if it fails to benefit we will return
your money.
In her eighty-second year Mrs.
John Wickersham, of Russellvllle,
Pa. SAYS: Il was in rundown,
feeble condition and had lost flesh. a
neighbor asked me to try Einol, and
after taking two bottles my strength
returned; | am gaining in flesh, 1t
has built up my health and l am
feeling fine for woman OF my age,
so l get around and do my house
work.
The reason Vinol was SO successful
in Mrs. Wickersham's case was be-
cause it contains beef and cod liver
peptones, iron and manganese pep
tonates and glycerophosphates, the
very elements needed 10 build up
weakened, rundown system an6
create strength.
Right here in Cambridge we have
seen such excellent results from Vi
mol that it is pleasure to know 1t Il
doing so much good for old people II
other parts of the country.
C. P. Craig e Son, Druggists, Cam
| bridge. Also at the leading drus
/ stores in all Maryland towns.-Adv-
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
HEPTAS0PHS TO
Be MERGED
Membership VIII be Taken Over by
Fratelnal Aid Union.

Within few days the Improved
Order of Heptasophs will pass from
the ranks OF fraternal organizations
and will be merged with the Frater-
nal Aid Union (Inc.), of Lawrence,
Kansas.
When the merger takes place the
Heptasophs will lose their name, but
will gain membership in what is said
to be an unusually strong. organiza-
ton. The union is said to have as
sets of $2,000,000. The merger has
been considered for some time. The
supreme representatives of the Hep
tasophs voted on the question and
all favored affiliation with the West
ern organization.
The Supreme Conclave of the Hep
tasophs has its headquarters in Bal
timore. The present officers will re-
tain their places.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

Don't be misled by this term, fer
the appearance of pimples, boils. or
rashes indicate something more Sc
rious than a mere breaking out" Of
the skin. These eruptions are, in
reality, signals from nature that the
blood is impoverished, debilitated and
in need Of help. Cf course you can
sometimes drive away the infected
places by applying . aalve or lotion,
but unless you treat them through the
medium Of the LlOod, .,!ey VII Occur
again and again.
S. s. S. has proven its wonderful
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
Get al The 5,..sce OF Your Skin b. >ases''

building and tonic propertl> thou
sands Of cases arising from Nsorders
of the blood. 1t washes the poisons
from the system and aids the blood in
its work of cleansing and invigorating
the body organs, throwing off waste
matter, and keeping the body in nor
NAL, healthy condition.
Prove these facts for yourself by
taking a bottle of S. S. S. and write
TO otlr Medical Department for infor-
nation about your case. Swift
Specific Co., 304 Swift Building,
Atiat4ta. Ca
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
State of Ohio, City of Toledo,
Lucas County. SIS.

Lucas county, SIS.
Frank J. Cheney makes oath that
he is senior partner of the firm of F.
j. Cheney &c Co., doing business in
the City of Toledo, County and State
aforesaid, and that said firm will pay
the sum of ONE HUNDRED DOL
LARS for each and every case of Ca
tarrh that cannot be cured by the
use of HALLS CATARRH MEDI-
CINE. FRANK J. CHENEY.
Sworn to before me and subscrib-
ed in my presence, this 9Th day of
December, A. D., 1886,
A. w. GLEASON,
(Seal) Notary Public.
! Halls Catarrh Medicine is taken
, internally and acts through the
! Blood on the Mucous Surfaces of the
! System. Send for testimonials, free.
F. J. CHENEY & CO.. Toledo, o.
Sold by all druggists 75c.
Halls Family Pills for constipa-
| tion.-Adv.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
FOR SALE

FOR SALE--l traction engine, saw
mill and OUTFIT Bargain to quick buy
er.. Apply to !. Richard Smith, Demo
erat & News y.f5uilding. 5-2t.se4-
Es0K ALsf-Sawed oask safids till!
wood in stove lengths. at Cochrane's,
mill, Lot Lame road Price 81 load.
Emmett r. EWell. 4-16-1m.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
WOULD ABOLISH LIQUOR
ADVERTISING IN j. S.

Bill Before Congress to Discontinue
Advertising in Dry And Wet Fer
ritory Alike, in Order That Gov
eIqment May Not Sanction Drunk
ennCSS.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

FOR RENT-House on Linden Ave.
Possession at once. Apply to NJ. War
rem Hooper. 319-tf
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
WANTED
WANTED

WANTED-Side Line Men. DO you
want a real one that one order a day
will pay you SO? No samples to carry.
Something new. Write today. Cam
field Mfg. Co, 20S Sigel St.,Chicago, Ill
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

WANTED-Good. bright young man
for the hardware and implement busi
ness. Experience preferred. Address,
Hardware, care this paper. j2-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
WANTED,

wANTED-About ah alf a dozen
good, secondhand autos, Fords pre-
ferred. Cash. j. Fred Dunn. 2-2w.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

FOR RENT-New house on Hugh
lett st. Apply to William F. Apple
garth 2-S-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

FOR RENT-Stable now occupied by
j. Fred Dunn. Possession May 1St;
good location for garage. Apply Mil
ton Sullivan. i-6-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

FOR RENT-Six room fat on Wash
ington St, over q. c. Moore's store
Sewer and toilet connections. Sc. j.
Il. RoSzCllr. 3-6t
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
SNtoGSagve

REMOVES SKIN AFFECTIONS
One paokssss groves 1t. Sold and
eusrsnteed by abovs Vmol druseist
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

EUR RENT-Rooms 313 Locust ST..
with bath and gas. furnishsd or unfur-
niShed. Mrs. w. r. Hearn. 5-1-Gt
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07
FOR RENT

Early tomato plants. J. B. Spedden.
i-16-1m.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

FOR RENT-Residence No. 206 Gay
St, IL rooms, bath and gas. convent
emily located. Immediate possession.
l.. K. Warren. 10-31-tf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

WANTED An | Intelligent person
may earn 500 monthly corresponding
for newspapers; $40 to $50 monthly in
spare time; experience unnecessary; no
canvassing; subjects suggested. SeuS
for particulars. National Press 81
reau. Room 1853, Buffalo, Ny. 4-2S-6H
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

SEE HARVEY IL. CONWAY for the
best located houses in Cambridge, all
modern improvements. Moderate rents.
Houses always for rent. LIFT.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

$1,000 to lend on first mortgage, on
desirable real estate. Leroy i. Wal
lace, Attorney t-LaW. 12itf.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1917-05-07

wANTED-Boy for errandS and to
make himself useful around drugstore
BradShaw'S Pharmacy. 42T-tf
WANTED-Boys between ages of 16
and 30 to work in box factory. Apply
Cambridge Manufacturing Co. 4-20-tf
WANTED-Old false teeth. Don't
matter if broken. l pay one to ten
and receive check by return mail j..
AaZer, 2007 5. 5th St, Philadelphia, Pa
5-i-lm
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
STRAW UTILIZED IN EUROPE
Made Quite PaIatabIe by Mixing With
Beets, ManseIs, SiIage and Other
Forage Crops.

In effect, recent bulletin of the
United States department of agricul-
ture asks why the American farmer
cannot put straw TO the same use as
II Is put by the European farmer. In
Europe the farmer knows as well as
the American farmer that straw Is not
liked by stock, but instead of burning
1t, or otherwise wasting 1t, the Euro
pean farmer chops IL up, mixes 1t with
beets, mangels, silage or other feeds,
and makes it so palatable that it can
be fed to good advantage.
The report states that the bureau OF
crop estimates has found that 10 per
cent of the straw produced in the
United States is burned. In many dis
tricts there are no cattle and remote
ness from "A suitable market makes the
sale OF the straw Improbable. But In
such cases farmers would profit by an
investment In few cattle.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
FARM
ANIMALS
SMALL LlTTERS FROM gifts
Time for Breeding Depends Largely on
Size, vioor and Age--liable to
De Stunted.

The time for breeding gifts depends
upon their size and vigor as well as
their age. However, 1t is seldom nd
yisable to breed gilt before she is
eight months old and In many cases
ten or twelve months is better age.
What Is gained by getting litter of
pigs soon may be lost I'm getting u
small litter. And IL the usefulness of
the SOW as a brood SOW be impaired
the total loss in the end overbulances
the gain in getting her to produce
early.
Too young gifts almost invariably
have small filters. Then their mann
mary organs do not develop right, and
this In turn affects the size Of litter
they will raise next time. II a SOW
gives milk out of only six teats she
cannot raise a dozen good pigs. Also
too young sows cannot stand the strain
of nursing litter. They do not have
the vitality To produce large flow of
milk and grow at the same time.
If gilt Is once really stunted In this
way she never develops as she other
wise would. She Is likely never to
raise such strong and vigorous filters
as she could If allowed more maturity
before breeding.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
Two Ways Of "cleanina up."

Some years ago young man from
II small country town, on visiting Gin
cinnnti, walked into one of the down
town barber shops to have his hair
cut.
After the barber had clipped for
some time on the young mans head, he
asked him IL he hadn't better have his
hair cleaned up. The young man, after
glnncing ut the hair on the floor and
thinking the barber was trying to put
one over OH him, said he GUESSED not"
After asking the same question sew
eral times to no avail the barber give
1t up. The young man paid his bill
and went from the shop, laughing to
himself thinking he wasn't SO green
after all.
Afterward II dawned on him that
the barber wanted only to give him II
shampoo.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
MEAN TRICK HARD TO BEAT
According 20 Fat Plumber, RE Wit
messed Action That Would Seem
to Be the Limit.

II have spotted another 'meanest
man."
1t was the fat plumber who spoke.
"Who is ii this time?" the thin car
penter asked.
Unison"
What's Unison been doing?
"He took me to dinner with him In
Il swell hotel the other evening"
"Do you call that menn?'
mo. hut listen"
III am listening"
when we had finished he took a
small piece of tinfoll that had COW
cred little square of cheese"
"Uh huh"
placed IL on silver dollar to get
n perfect Impression"
Yes"
"And then left the impression on
his plate so the waiter would think
he was getting fine tip."-Youngs-
town Telegram.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
RED, ROUGH, PIMPLY SKIN
Quickly Cleared by cuticura Soap and
Ointment. Trial Free.

You may rely on these fragrant,
super-creamy emollients to care, for
your skin. scalp, hair and hands. Moth.
ing better to clear the skin Of pimples,
blotches, redness and roughness, the
scalp Of dandruff and itching and the
hands of chapping and soreness.
Free sample each by mail with Book.
Address postcard. Cuticura, Dept. l.,
Boston. Sold everywhere.--Ad
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
ny Rheumatism Comes With Cold Weather

lOTT PIERCE, NJ. d.
cold weather, and some people are so
susceptible that they soon develop
rheumatism after eating meat.
AT all such times persons should
drink copiOusly of hot water, say, a
pint morning and night, aud take An
uric three or four times a day. This
Anuric comes In tablet form and can
be had at almost any drug store. 1t
dissolves the uric acid In the system
and carries Ii outward. l would advise
everyone 10 take IL occasionally. and
continue for three or four weeks, and
In that way avoid rheumatism govt
and many of the painful disorders due
TO uric acid In the system.
Make yourself healthy and strong by
open-air exercise and diet. Then clean
the liver by occasionally stimulating
its action with n pleasant laxative
composed Of the May-apple, dried Juice
of aloes, and root of jalap. Sugar
coated and long sold by ali druggists
as DR.. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets ADV
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
ThouohtfuI Wife.

visited the day preceding his execution
by his wife IAN ignorant woman), who,
rs the sequel will show, intended to
have no hitch In the carrying out of
the sentence. After the anxious in
quiries about his health had been made
and answered he noticed that she had
two parcels, and asked whSt was in
them.
Wife-This one contains change of
linen for you.
IIusband-And the other one?
Wife-Oh, that is the clOtheSline. |
brought It, as did not know whether
they found the rope or we had to
provide one"
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
Useless Visitor.

"Say, young Teller" said Bronco Bob,
have YOU got gun on yOui"
brand-new cowboy uniform. II was
told that it was better To- be unarmcd,
so rs TO avoid any impression that |
was seeking n quarrel
swell, that's big disappointment.
| needed brand new gun AN thought
you'd be brlngin along nj least pair
of 'em. Don't you let anything like
this occur again. "-Washingto Star.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05

to the fact that the bull which was
reserve to the champion brought $780,
600, which was the record price for
II reserve champion bull. The cham
pion was not sold. 1t must be left to
the Imagination to fix the probable
price he would have brought If Of
fered.
When the champion Lincoln ram
brings $4,000, II is an easy Inference
that things are going swimmingly down
there. A little matter of 800 Short
horn bulls was shown.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
SWEET CLOVER WON'T BLOAT
Belief Been Held Long and Supported
by Good Testimony-Cases Re-
ported In Iowa and Nevada.

The belief that sweet clover will not
cause bloat has been held so long and
has been supported by such good testI'
mony that 1t has come to be accepted
as fact. Several authentic cases OF
sweet clover bloat have been observed
however, in Nevada and Iowa, and
owners of cattle and sheep who have
sweet clover pastures will do well to
exercise caution.
The danger is not as great as in pas
turing alfalfa, since sweet clover has
in 1t substance known as coumarin,
which offsets bloatlng, though in view
of the latest observations 1t does not
prevent 1t entirely.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
Baby,s Eyes.

The value of $4,000 is placed by n
California court on the eycsight Of n
child. destroyed through the careless
ness of an attendant Mt the child's
hirth. "a pair of baby's eyes are
y, ,celess," said the corvt.
And so they are-they cannot be pur-
chased ut any figure The mere none
tary recompense to the paren. s. moth
ing. For what mere money will atone
to the mother In her grief that her
child must be doomed to life
of night?
The eyes are priceless; they thrive
on care they suffer from Indifference,
carelesSness, ovcrwork, overstrain.
And when they 20 they never return.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
Simple Question to Answer.

The editor of the correspondence
columns had II very busy days very
busy day indeed. So busy In fact,
that he had to enlist the services of
'he Sub" To read ont the correspond
ence.
What is the next query lie asked.
when he had gone half way through
the pile of letters.
"Oh," replied the "sub." ~ re8J"r
wants To know how to prevent the
hairs In his mustache from falling
out. What shall put down. sir?"
We'll" answered the editor, with n
sigh, Just put down: The best way
to prevent hairs from falling out is to
brush them lightly apart, AID keep
them from quarrcling.'
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
HAD ALL QUALITIES NEEDED
One Small Thing That Screen Star
Lacked Was Not at All Neees-
sary for Success.

81 can said the bashful young man
to the director of the film company,
swim, dive, run an auto, fly an air.
plane, fence, box, shoot, ride horse,
run motor boat, play golf, fight, make
love, fall on cliffs, rescue heroines,
play football, die naturally and kiss II
n girl"
But" interrupted the famous direc-
tor, "can you actT"
Alas" muttered the woud-be
screen hero, 81 never thought of that"
Engaged" growled the director. and
another screen star was bOrn.--Life.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
OF Course He Wouldn,t Ask.

Oliver h0,. been tnught that II was
naughty To ask anyone for pennies.
Ills mother noticed he had come home
several times with n penny, so one
day she asked "Oliver, where did you
get your penny?"
Oliver Immediately replied: "From
The sweeper man. (mcaning the street
'Sceper).
did YOU ask the sweeper man for II
penny"
"No, mamma, | just 20 mp To the
sweeper man and say. i am looking
for II penny today and he gives me
one"
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05

Dodd's Kidney Pills and they relieved
me again. used three boxes. That
is now three years ago and my Back
ache has not returned In its severity.
and by using another two boxes lit
tie later on, the pain left altogether
and have had no trouble since. You
may use my statement. ! recommend
Dodd's Kidney Pills when and wher-
ever can Oodd's Kidney Pills, soc.
per box at your dealer or Dodd's Medi-
zine Co, Buffalo, n. Y.-Adv.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
PUT BUSINESS LESSON FIRST
Youngster Had Excellent DEFENSE
When Hauled Before the Parental
Tribunal for Fighting

"NIy SON."
"Yes, pop"
"Do you remember what your
Sunday school teacher told you about
fightlngT'
Eyes, sir"
"Then why did you strike that Hem
mandhaw boy with your hstr"
''He struck me first"
"But what about your Sunday school,
lesson?"
~ thought about your lesson FIRST
"Whnt lesson?"
"Your business lesson"
81 am afraid | do not know what
you mean"
"You told me always to do every
thing In strictly business way"
ayes"
"Well, when he delivered n walloIs
on my nose ! just had tn give him a.
receipt. "-Youngstown Telegram.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
Pretty Often. Too.

During II Bible lesson II teacher was
trying to explain the parable of the
tares.
, Can anyone tell mo any person who
is like the evil one who sowcd the
tares?'
hand instantly shot up from the
foot of the class.
"Well, David, what person do you
say?"
please, ma'am, my mother"
"Why?" asked the teacher IT, aston
shment.
Because" answered he. eylng
his patched trousers. "She sews tears"
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
Can You Beat II?

Mrs. EXe-My girl has left me. She
said | had 50 much company there was
too much work 10 do.
Mrs. Wye-Thats singular. Mine
has left me, too. She said | had so
little company it showed I had no so.
cial POSITION Boston Evening Tran
script.
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
He Knew.

Little Edward was listening careful.
~ to the conversation of his elders
puzzled over the many long words he
did not understand when he heard
his grandfather call certain person
an optimist. Edward frightened.
"Oh,' cried he, II know what that
is"
swell, Edward" said his GRANDPA
ther, what, then, Is an OPTIMISM"
why" said Edward, "the man who
fits you with Spectaclcs !"
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
Awful Mobiles.

Lewis, minister's son, listened
gravely one evening while the minis
ter expressed his views regarding tight
skirts 20 his wife.
The next Sunday morning Lewis
tried, by waving his hand and point
ing, to attract his fathers attention
toward two ladies entering the church.
His efforts seemed to be In vain, and
at last he called:
Look quick, father, there's two aw-
full wObbles in the aisle"
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05

Wy II
close connection exists between
these two-cold weather and rheuma-
tism. Prof. Alex. Haig. of London,
has the most followers in the medical
1professlon in the belief that the pres
1nce In the system of uric acid, or it's
Salts in excess, Is the real cause of
rheumatism. Every one has recognized
IEhe difference in the appearance Of
vheir water as soon as 1t gets cold |;
7, here Is often "brlckdust" sediment.
Several causes may lead up to an ac-
n, Jon of uric acid in the system,
INV In turn, causes rheumatism or
t'r creaky joints, swollen fingers,
ynful joints. For one reason the
does not throw Off the uric acid,
Irofuse sweating, as in hot wealth.
and the kidneys cannot bear the
lble burden. Another reason Is that
y.ople DO not drink as much water In
Void weather, which helps to flush the
Kidneys, As2ln. they eat more meat In
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
SHORTH0RNS IN MUCH FAVOR
Argentine Breeders Pay High Prices
for Pedigree stock-Prixe Lincoln
Ram Brings $4,000.

Argentina breeders are long on en-
thusiasm and prices of Shorthorns,
says Breeders Gazette. And they also
opened wide their purses for other
varieties Of pedigree stock at the ex-
hibitlon which marked the half
century anniversary of the Argentine
Rural society, AZ Shorthorn bulls aver
aged $500. This average owes con-
siderable of its extraordinary height
Iron County record. [volume] (Cedar City, Utah) 1893-1982, 1917-01-05
Still, There Are Some.

Gosh ding"
whats the mnttcr, friend?
II wish ! could find hotel that was
run to suit me-"
ITS n difficult matter, friend This
hotel isn't run To suit me, ana yet |
own it."-Loulsville COurler-Journal.