davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1917-03-17

Synod Lutheran Church - There
will be services Sunday evening at
Z 80 in the English language. AL
fred Nilsson, Pastor.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1917-03-17
THE CHURCHES.

United Lutheran Church ~ There
will be services in the Norwegian
language tomorrow morning at 10:-
80. On Thursday evening there will
be a prayer meeting at the home of
Mrs. Martin Westby.-Olin Reigstad,
Pastor.
Presbyterian Church ~ Service in
the morning at 1890. Sunday school
at the usual hour. No evening ser
vice G.. McKibbin, Minister.
First Baptist Church-Th e regular
services will be conducted Sunday
morning. Mrs. Palmerton taking the
place Of the absent pastor-Roy l..
Palmerton. Pastor.
Synod Lutheran Church - There
will be services Sunday evening at
1880 in the English language AL
fred Nilsson, Pastor.
Grace Episcopal Church ~ Sunday
school. 9;45 a.. m; morning prayer
and sermon, 1890; evening prayer
and sermon, 1880 p. m. All invited.
Il. T. Gwynn, Rector.
Methodist Episcopal Church Sun.
day School Rally is postponed owing
to the absence from the city of Reys
Palmerton and McKibbin, who are
storm stayed. Service in this church
at 1890. Pastor will preach on
The Laws of the Harvest A ser.
vice of Presbyterian, Baptist anC
Methodist congregations will be hello
in this church at 1880 p. m, at which
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1917-03-17
AT THE LYRIC.

Monday: Pearls may not be made
of tears; but in the "Smugglers'
played by that stage favorite, Don
aid Brian the commercial pirate
of a husband is led to believe strong
ly hal they are when he attempts
to foist some spurious pearls on his
wife, whose real pearls he has care
lessly lost. The play is of comedy.
and good comedy with a punch.
THE Eternal Grind" Mary Pick
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1917-03-17
NOT BOTHERED ANY MORE

So-called rheumatic pains, grippe
aches. lame back. sore muscles or stiff
joints are the result of over-worked.
weak or disordered kidneys. T.. l.. Tur-
ner, Homer, KY, writes: Since taking
Foley Kidney Pills l have not been
bothered any more" Strengthen weak
kidneys and help rid the blood of acids
and poisons. Sold everywhere.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1917-03-17
FOR SALE.

Five room house, five blocks
east Egan avenue on Center street
with three lots, garage and shade
trees.-J. J.. Dougherty.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20

OF all the varieties OF chickens in
PRODUCED to the poultry raiserS in the
last half-century, none has been pre-
scented so nearly perfect as the White
HoUdan.
The originator worked on these
fowls for seven or eight years before
any We're offered for exhibition or for
sale: consequently the first exhibit was
striking. White Houdans are equally
as good in shape. size and laying
qualities as the dark variety.
The greatest drawback to the dark
variety as Il table fowl has been it's
dark pin feathers. which is entirely
eliminated in the new variety. This
feature alone is sufficient TO commend
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20
DREAD CHICKEN MALADY
AND HOW TO PREVENT IT
Some Authorities Claim White Diarr-
hea Is Transmitted
Through Eggs.
1T CAN BE CONTROLLED
Scourge Already Is Being Stamped
Out Among Scientific Poultry Hus-
bandmen Who Have Studied Ii
Long and Carefully.
by. NJ. l.. CHAPMA
Judge, breeder and Writer.

Every year thousands of baby chicks
are lost from the effects of a disease
known as white diarrhca. From this
cause alone the financial loss is 50
great that j, has crippled many
chances for success in the poultry in
dustry.
For many years scientific poultry
husha ndnlcu have been studying the
cause of this trouble in chicks and
have arrived at various conclusions.
but they all agree that it is very
destructive condition to which baby
chicks are susceptible and. where il
becomes prevalent, ii is Very difficult
10 eradicate.
Many observers are grim in their he
lief that white diarrhca is transmitted
from a hen which has previously had
the disease, and that the germs. Turk
ing in her system until the laying
period are transmitted by the eggs.
BY this theory the chick is hatched
with tho disease, ana must be put
under treatment Immediately ii fatal
results are 10 be prevented. Other au-
thoritics contend that the disease is
result Of debility in the breeding
stock: improper care Of eggs intended
for Matching, improper methods of in
cuhatjng or brooding. chilling. over
heating or improper feeding methods,
insani;ary. poorly ventilated and filthy
quarters. muSiy or sour feed and many
other causes Of like nature.
From the standpoint OF practical
roultrymar ii is freely admitted that
II is possible that chicks may be adj
TcrSclH affected by any or all of these
conditions. and. as Il result. may cX-
hibit symptoms Of white diarrhca in
stages Of intensity. Any OF the above
conditions may so weaken or 50 de-
hilitatc the chicks that they cannot
successfully withstand the Infection OF
germs which would lead to :. condi-
tion OF diarrhea.
Disease IL BcinS Erudicatcd.
l, is some satisfaction TO know the
cause of discasc,~and tic manner in
which It is transmitted, but. after all,
what the pouliryn;1n' most desires is
instruction as to ways and means for
its recognition, prevention and cure
From the fact that the disease has
not spread throuchout the country.
and that it is being stamped out on
most farms, TO !, GREAT extent, lndi-
Gates that it is possible TO guard
against 1t. 49,.
Where the disease is transmitted
through tho female it is very dni
cult to stamp out on account OF the
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20

uncertainty Of detecting the particular
hen which is affected. Where the
disease is traced TO airy of the other
causes mentioned above il is a matter
which is in the hands of the operator.
Low vitality of the breeding stock.
incorrect methods Of incubating and
brooding have more to do with the
prevalence Of diarrhca in chicks than
any other factor, and If these condi-
tions are corrected il only requires in
tciiiScnt treatment to get rid of the
white plague" OF chickdom.
Chicks affected with white Diarrhca
exhibit several characteristic Symp-
toms. but no one individual need
necessarily exhibit all of them. The
group of symptoms arc manifest in Il
flock and each may he recognized in
different individuals during tho course
of the disease.
~. Early Symptoms of the Trouble.
The first deaths may occur before the
hen is taken from her nest. the chicks
removed from the incubator or very
shortly thereafter. At this time there
are no manifestations OF the disease
nor it's symptoms, and death is usually
attributed TO lack Of vitality. The first
symptoms to be observed is Il condi-
ton of weakness. the affected chicks
become listless and huddlc together.
They seem TO he chilly and do not
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20
SlMPLIFIED LESSON ON
PROPER CARE OF AUTOS
0con,inucd from Seventh

Montlnucd from Seventh Page
teal me IL II Is TO the carburctor not
",'nE adjusted properly. or carbon on tho
spark plugs? Also please Inform me II Civ
ing the carburctor more air produces a lean
Or rich mixture. w a. a
~ An ovcrhcatcd motor Will Eroan az
does yours. Hero are some OF the causes OF
orcrhcating: water not circulating properly.
because of pump not functivning. To an
obstruction OF some kind In the piping. The
inside OF the hose may hc rottcd that
loose loose, pieces OF the rubber act as Il checi,
his h r ~ sG ,, the hose by taking on
ping fan belt is very often. perhaps mostly.
scale ON cylinder wallis OF water jacket. or
heating Hcncdy: Grai" off the it water and and
,nSn M OF Tih about "'sr hn In nen 10 S9 sn c ne
| has been dissolved. Run engine about M
out thoroughly With a number OF hlIins aS Of
esn "T r%s rooT non IGrifa'i"n may be the
the crank case about every 1900 miles. and
e Of" III is us S over na is sv. n9'
is constantly being heated and cooled. and
viii find way through the piston rods. Nil
lose mos, Of ia uGrica,ing properties The
pump not working. properly or to the oil
Of 't oil T Ss RI be
Cue sr, to rnnninT to" long on retarded spark
csi"mn Which IS o% G" only Is ' held If by
clamp. may have slipped. Carbon and too
rich II mixture viii also cause ovcrhentinE.
The stall':E may be due To weak spark.
too late spark. or 10 Il poorly adjusted car
buretor. Also lack of compression. Adj
ins'ing the carburetor SO as to give more
air makes the mixture cleaner.
q have 1917 Ford. Model Il. touring
much forward motion. Bands seem To lie
good. Car has 200 miles When
using low have 10 speed the cngn.
siderable before can get moving fas,
low ON reverse will back for "a few
yards. Then VIII Civ" Jerk with nois. Of
gears meSing. often stalling. Plugs are
.. III. and set lat i-3.3. II apply the foot
brake when car is standing aud in natural
with engine running slow can hear
moaning inside. often sounds like gear.
The bands seem I" fit in their proper places.
IL. there anything except III. brake band
WORKING on 10 tn" SLOW speed drum that
could cause this noise? Can you tell me
what causes the ear 10 spring and Jerk
when close the throttle ana again upon
opening II" cannot slow up for corner
hut this springinS and jerking will be felt.
The rear brakes ar. -. *. Lots %! clear
ancs when In neutral. The car smokes
lot at times ana more on low than high.
on Is about midway between the cocks.
valves ground about two months ago Com
preston seems good ID VI. Mel.
~. believe that practically all Of your
trouble is due 10 the newness or tho car.
y car seldom gives proper service before 81
has been run about 1000 miles Outside Of
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20

come from beneath the hen or the
hover. The hover may be heated above
normal temperature but still the poor
iistleSS chicks crowd in an apparent
effort TO keep warm They make little
or no attempt to eat. the wings droop
"ad the feathers are RULED.
AS the disease progresses the eyes are
closed the greater part of the time and
the little sufferers soon reach a point
where they become Indifferent to
everything that goes on about them.
They emit plaintivc peep "a chirp OF
shrill twittcr. AS the condition further
progresses the peep becomes weaker
until 1t is a mere gasp. There may. be
tabored breathing and trembling before
collapse. Death may occur at any time
during the course Of the disease de-
pending considerably upon the cause,
but the greatest mortality usually oc-
ours between the fifth and twentieth
day. Practically all of the deaths oc-
cur while the chicks are under one
month Of age.
The general appearance Of the chick
Is one OF shrinking of the carcass. The
body is bumped. the legs become
Shrunken, the claws long. the bcak
long and narrow and the head appears
smaller in size. Within :; few hours
there is a whitish discharge. somewhat
resembling plaster Of paris, though
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20
GOES MILE IN 1910 SECONDS
Joe Dawson Makes Record breaking
Run ON Atlantic Hcnch.

\ Chalmers stock chassis. with fan
removed now holds the highest mile
record in the 23O-cubic- inch class. Joe
Dawson. hero OF indianapolis speed
contests and winner o: national rec
ords. who liz now Il member OF the
Chalmers experimental department.
pilotcd the stock chassis In the record
breaking run on Atlantic Beach, Jack
SOnvillc. Fla.
This new highest mile record was
made I'm 3S:i0 seconds. under the OBJ
scrvation of Joseph Tracy. technical
representative of the American Auto
mobile Association. Fred j. Wagner
starter OF national fame, timed the
event. This new record is n surprise
TO the racing fraternity. as 1t is AN
unusual performance for n car of such
piston displacement.
Not only is this new time n record
for the 230-cubic- Inch class. but II is
faster by % seconds than the previous
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20

often II Is strcalkcd with green. The
discharge is usually profusc and there
occurs condition known as pasttnS.
Never Hrrcd From Afflicted Stock.
AS II rule chicks which have had IL
severe attack of the disease and re,
birds and under no circumstances
! should they be kept for breeding stock.
they arc sometimes misshaDcn and have
poor feather development. crow-liltc
heads and are strikingly lacking in
vitality.
In view Of recent research made by
| experts in poultry husbandry and as
result OF many years OF practical cX-
pcrencc ii seems safe TO offer some
| suggestions relating TO the practical
methods OF combating this so-callcd
white plague.
| pectcd OF being infected with the dis
ease should bc reserved for the butcher
and not allow to become members of
! the breeding flock. Only hens with
strong constitutions. excess of viEor
and vitality should he considered In
this connection il is strongly empha-
| sized that the successful Matching and
rearing Of chicks depends. in a large
measure. upon the vitality and vigor
of the breeding stock.
Since the development of the chick
during the first six to ten weeks of its
Z
vicor the watchful pouitryman will he
rewarded il these strong chicks are
marked to become candidates for the
breeding. flock. All that have any faint
, of disease should be sent to the butcher
| as soon as the laying season is passed.
by this simple means there is an OPP
portunity of eliminating the diseased
stock and incidentally build up a flock.
founded upon strong parentagc.
Filth Encourages Disease.
lncubators. breeders and all other
appliances used in Matching and rear
ing chicks should be cleaned and dis
infected frequently. Always bear in
nina that filth is the hoiEed for propa-
eating disease.
Remedial measures have practically
ms Trowcd down to preventive treatment
and using every effor, to keep the dis
ease from becoming an epidemic
tavorite practice and that is
OF feeding the chicks sour milk for
their first feeds. The chicks are
given the sour milk forty-cight hours
after Matching. Along with tho sour
milk they are given feed Of fine
oyster she'll meal to act as grit.
Where chicks show Il Discrimination
Tor feeding on th!s first meal Of sour
milk ii is often given by forcible meth
obs. y medicine droppcr is used for
ms purpose and generous meal is
given ut the time the chicks are being
transferred from the incubator to the
brooder. 1t is not enough to merely
place the fountain containing sour milk
before the chicks. but thy must he in
duccd to drink il and the larger the
quantity they consume. within reaS-
enable limits. the better will be the
results. Sour milk should form the
bulk of the diet for several weeks
especially until all danger of the dis
ease has passed.
Lice. mites and other pests are the poul-
trynens most troublesome enemies NerInn
ana germs must be consistently fought.
pecially during warm weather. Every farm
| large or small. should have it, sanitary
schedule. In next weeks article white
washes. sprays and disinfectants are made
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20

this new breed to producers OF table
poultry for particular markets.
The ioudan is an old French breed.
II has been we'll known for centuries,
and always held in high esteem as Il
wonderful layer and table fowl OF supc-
rior excellence. 1t remained for an
ingenious fancier to change it's plum
age from black and white TO white.
and thus make the Houdan even more
valuable.
White HoudanS give good results
elthcr on free range in limited
quarters. When full grown the fc-
males weigh five and a half to six and
a half pounds, and males six and
,half to seven and Il half pounds. They
are dociie and easily confined.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20

something radically wrong having been done
In assembling the transmission che gears
may not have been put together with the
punch marks in place.. the adjustment OF
"a. bands AMI clutch could he the only
thing which could cause the to act az
does yours when IL has been run in. The
snokins Is due to leakage of the oil past
been run in" yet | believe the smoking
win disappear us the car Is run little
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1917-05-20
highest record In the 450-cubic- inch
class. made on the same course.


The California motor vehicle depart
mcnt already has received S2.2S2.217.27
for registrations for 1917. There have
been 2l7.2i5 registrations OF motor cars.
1887 of chauffears and 1853 of deal
crS.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19
%%SS2SS!S{:i {!35; 81 Is
WI w. 8 is doing %{!%*

Mrs. Ralph Dickinson and two
children of Buena Vista were in the
city yesterday, enrOute to Interna-
tional Falls, where they will visit
Mrs. DickensOn's brother, Clarence
Speelman, for a week.
To intending settlers and farm la
borers apply to w. E. Black, Can
adian Government Agent, Clifford
Building, Grand Forks, N. Dak., for
settlers and laborers' rates and other
information in Western Canada.
32stf
Mr.. and Mrs. w. A. Gray and
three children of Nebish motored to
Bemidji yesterday and spent the af-
ternoon. Mr.. and Mrs. ]. Parmalee
spend the weekend.
Mrs. Clarence Jackson, formerly
Miss Irene Logan of this city, and
son, Logan, of International Falls,
are guests of Mr.. Jackson's parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Jackson, of
Irvine avenue ~
40,
Spring time is Kodak time! De-
veloping, 10c; prints, only Sc, &c. SC.
Rich Studio, 29th 10th st. ... Phone
$40. School photos-baby photos
quality portraits at money savings.
5-22
Mrs. Frank McManus of Dewey
avenue has returned from Grand
Forks, N: D., where she has been the
guest of her daughter, Mrs. George
A. Mcdonald, for the past several
days.
Mrs. George Noyes and son,
Glenn, have returned to their home
at FosstOn after a weeks visit
with relatives here and at Bemidji.
-Bagley Herald. = +:
Mrs. Will Prichard, Jr., and two
children of Thief River Falls, who
have been the guests of relatives in
Bemidji, returned to their home yes
terday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Orville Titus re-
turned to their home in Pinewood
today after a few days visit with
Mr. Titus mother, Mrs. Julia K.
Titus.
Mrs. G. w. Philips of Minneap-
oils, who has been the guest Of her
daughter, Mrs. E. w. Johnson, OF
Lake Boulevard for some time, re-
turned to her home yesterday morn
ing.
Mr.. and Mrs. c. NJ. Bacon of Lake
Boulevard went to Minneapolis to-
day by automobile. They expect to
be gone for week.
Miss Eloise Becken, teacher in the
Recida school, is the guest OF her
sister, Mrs. I. P. Batchelder, during
the weekend.
Miss Gena Westberg of Bagley
was in the city yesterday, making
arrangements to open a dressmaklng
parlor here.
Meet me al inc sale tomorrow
sure. I'll have something for you.
f. T. Willis. 2-519
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19
500 Reward, 500

The readers Of this paper will be
pleased to learn that there is at least
one dreaded disease that science has
been able to cure in all it's stages and
that Is catarrh. Catarrh being greatly
Influenced by constitutional conditions
requires constitutional treatment Halls
Catarrh Medicine is taken internally and
acts thru the Blood on the Mucous Sur
faces of the System thereby destroying
the foundation Of the disease. giving the
patient strength by building up the con-
stitution and assisting nature in doing Its
work. The proprietors have SO much
faith in the curative powers OF Halls
Catarrh Medicine that they offer One
Hundred Dollars for any case that 1t fails
to cure. Send for list Of testimonials
n Address F J.. CHENEY EE & &C.. Toledo
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19
PROGRAM A SUCCESS

In spite of the light shower in
the afternoon yesterday, the program
given at the Central school grounds
was success in every way. About
$40 was made on the entertainment,
which will be used for more play
ground apparatus. The apparatus
already on the grounds costs in the
neighborhood of $50 and the addi-
tional $40 will add many more at
fractions for the little folks.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19
Personals and
Newsy Notes

Mrs. Baumgardner of Faribault
came to Bemidji Thursday, having
been called here by the illness of her
sister, Mrs. A. w. Redel, who died
last evening at 10 o'clock. Another
sister, Mrs. w. S. Parmenter of St..
Paul, arrived in the city Thursday
morning.
Anyone with a slight inclination
toward prevarication-or just plain
lying, for that matter-wOuld find
food for serious reflection in Miss
George Washington" the Famous
Players-Paramount picture at the
Elko theater tonight in which Mar
guerite Clark stars. 1919
Come and eat ice cream among the
flowers. Time and place-Saturday,
May 10, at Elliot's Flower Shop in
Elko Theater, by ladies of Episcopal
Altar Guild. Delicious cream daint-
lily served in a delightful place;
Drop in 8 p. m. 2-519
District court adjourned this morn
ing until June 5. There were no
cases ready for trial which was the
reason for the adjournment. Judge
Stanton left this morning for his
home in Bemidji-Brainerd Dis
patch.
Cut now and all spring, summer,
fall and winter; Poplar, Eastwood,
Balsam Bolts. Contract now for fall
and winter shipments. MINNEAP-
OILS MANUFACTURING CO., Min
neapolis, MINI. 6-521
Miss Hilda Welo of Leonard was
in Bemidji yesterday, enroute to
Larimore, N. D., where she will visit
friends for week.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19

Hattie and Elsie Manecke have re-
turned from Ben:idji where they had
spent the past several days visiting
with their parents.-Walker Pilot.
One OF these nice days you ought
to go to Hakkerup's and have your
picture taken.-Adv. 14tf
Mrs. A. F. Saddler of Buena Vista
drove to Bemidji yesterday and at
tended to business matters.
I will have lots of buyers for cows
tomorrow. Bring yours. E. J.
Willis. 2-519
Henry William has been a guest
at the Frank Emigh home in Bag
ley for short time.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19
BAPTIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY

The regular meeting of the Wo-
mems Missionary society was held
at the home of Mrs. H. E. Rice last
Wednesday evening. "Problems in
Missionary Work" were discussed. A
social hour was then spent in honor
of Mrs. Alvord and Miss Martha
Huntosh who are leaving Bemidj
shortly. Both were presented with
tokens of esteem from the other
members of the society.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19
FAREWELL SURPRISE

Aileen Ekelund was given a fare
we'll surprise last evening by her
Sunday school teacher, Miss Vera
Backus, and the members of her
class, at the home of Miss Backus.
The evening was spent in games and
music. The other members of the
class present were Lucia Robideau,
Alice Hammond, Bertha Webster,
Alice Dyer, Petra Larson and Eloise
Dickens.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19
DR.. M'CANN TO WE'D

The marriage of DR.. Daniel Nc
Cam of this city and Miss Lenore
Nehil of Hornell, N. Y, will take
place Tuesday of next week, at the
brides home. DR.. Mccain and
bride will return to Bemidji after a
two weeks honeymoon trip. DR..
Mccain is one of the firm of Drs.
Gilmore & Mccain.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19
Coming Events

June 1-Bem1dji high school COM
meRcement
June 24-The farmers will hold
their annual picnic at the fair
grounds.
Sept. II, IS, 19-Red Lake Indian
Fair.
Sept. 12-13-14-Twelfth Annual
Beltrami County Fair.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-05-19

YOUR BACK BONE
if it is in normal condition you will
be we'll and healthy; but IL you suf-
fer with aches and pains, it is proof
that your spine is subluxated and
needs adjusting.
Nerve infringement may be so
slight as to remain unnoticed by
some, yet great enough to cause all
forms of so-called disease. Let q
CHIROPRACTOR
adjust the cause OF disease and Ma
ture will restore to you health.
A. DANNENBERG, D. @.
First National Bank Bldg, Bemidji
Office Hours: 1912, 1906, 7-8
Phone 4O6-W