davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
WHO PAYS COST
Of DELIVERY?
Merchant Says Customers
Do, of Course; Must Cut
1t or Food Goes Up.

TO help cut the cost OF liyiuE-ar
least 10 nr-vsrf ft Increasing further
III ia-' ilI"'r 'Ae S''IltI ~
Grocery company, has taken the HuI
fv tho horns and announced that
f.--.. -.-.- -.r- ....-.,.- ....
--'' =
I'D e. '' more WIN ne tt.IF rTen-
EFT iS not 90 suit our convenience.
-o- IS 90 r-r- she -.-- cr s-+5.r,s -.s
ing -'-H 7ai' 'e'l 20
Franklin. manager Of the company.
"but 10 is to- prevent the further fr-
- Sen .- . 80 rs.
are DONG lnis- feIFery service is
costly and the customer. OF course.
must nav for f. Tn -sr-f,,- t,,.--
waves IT'D ".ahe pun 'llase7 -'h' NllHE
TO s. we are merely asking them to
s,-efsr-sf=z- their 17,7,-i,r-- IA. nc -.--.,
e1-a i''' I'D p-@'e our ORDERS year
ahead or Time I'm order TO get sup
plies IF we waited until we were out
of this or that f0 order DO. We would
not get delivery by the railroads and
the cost would he So heavy that the
people could not afford 10 buy.
Business men have 10 sveteuat7zs
their buying. why shouldn't the
housewife systematic her huEinE.
particularly when Dc is helping her
20 hold down the cost TO herself
'TEe United States government is
going 10 take a hand in this thing
II the merchants do not voluntarily
do something We are making four
deliveries a day Ny brother. who is
I'm California. sends me a chipping I'm
which the chairman of the state
council of defence Of California is
san Francisco and Oakland that they
must cut their deliveries 10 one q
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
SECOND POLICE
WOMAN ALLOWED
Administration Decides To
Employ Another To
Watch Over Girls.

compromise between the city
civil service board. which decided al
its regular meeting Tuesday morning
that the addition Of at least two
women TO the police force was uecss-
sary. and the mayor and city council
who do not believe the state Of the
city's finances warrants any extern
sious whatever was made follow ~
the meeting The former board APP
pointed John NJ Wyatt and DR.. 3. ".
Worshain 10 see the mayor and al
dermcn at once and they returned
with a report that the latter had
agreed 90 give the force an addition
of one woman
Cecil c. North and A. a. Fisk, rep
resenrinE the war department COM
were present a. the civil service
0f the chamber OF commerce suEEes-
ton that women police be added.
Their special function would be to
safeguard ting welfare OF girls and
juveniles especially I'm the pHrrollug
of parks and streets
G.. J. Henry. secretary Of the board,
announced at once that applicants
for the newly created position would
Doe examined in his office. the council
chamber at the city hall. saturday
afternoon at o'clock 1t is under
stood there are several women in this
city who have had the necessary eZ-
perieuce. and the board desires 20 APP
point an FL Paso resident If possible.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
FOUR PERSONS HURT WHEN
AUTO TURNS OVER ON THEM

-Four people, whose names could not
be learned were injured Sunday aft
ernOOn about o'clock. near Viutou.
Texas. when the Ford car I'm which
they were riding turned over, pinning
them beneath IT,
Joe ZeImau. Of the Sample shoe
store on Stanton street. was the FIRST
one 20 find them. after they had been
under the overturned machine for
about 15 minutes. The driver Of the
machine was uuhurt, but two women
and a man riding in the rear seat and
q man lu the front seat were cut and
bruised AR Lelmau was driving with
his two children and q shoe sa lesmau
when he discovered the accident and
was on his way 20 his ranch. An
other automobile passed by about the
same time and two of the injured
people were taken TO the Hotel Dieu
IN each machine, where they were
treated and went TO their homes It
was said at the Hotel Dieu that the
names Of the people were not taken.
IT. was also said that one OF the women
was the wife OF a barber.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
Be Careful in Using
Soap on Your Hair

Most soaps and prepared shampoos
contain too much aIkaIi. which is very
injurious. as it dries the scalp and
makes the hair brittle.
The best thing TO use rs just plain
mulsified cocoanut oil. for IT. is pure
and entirely greaseless It's very
cheap. and beats the most expensive
soaps or anything else all 10 pieces
You can get this at any drug store.
ana a Few ounces viii last the whole
family for months.
Simply moisten the hair with water
ana rub il in, about a teaspoonfui
is all that is required It makes an
abundance Of rich, creamy lather.
cleanses Thoroughly, and rInses out
easily. The hair dries quickly and
evenly, and Is soft. fresh looking
bright. fluffy. wavy, and easy 10
handle. Besides. IL loosaus and takes
out every particle of dust dirt and
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07

constipation. you have only 90 ask for
your money back.
Dodson's Liver Tone IS pleasant
tasting purely vegetable remedy.
harmless 20 both children and adults
Take a spoonful at night and wake M
feeling fine no biliousuess. sick head
ache. acid stomach or cCns-pa-ed
bowels It doesn't Eripe or cause in
convenience all the next dav like viO-
lent calomeL Take a dose OF caI0meI
today and tomorrow you will feel
weak. sick and nauseated Don't lose
a days work. Take Dodsou's Liver
Tone instead and feel fine. fun OF
vigor and ambitiou.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
CaIOmeI Loses You a Days Work!
Take DOdSon'S Liver Tone Instead
Read my guarantee! If bilious constipated or head
achy you need not take nasty, sickening, danger
Gus calomel to get Strengthened up

Every druggist I'm town-your drug
gist and everybody's druggist has no.
ticed a great falling off in the sale OF
calomeL They en- give the same rea-
son. Dodson's Liver Tone Is taking
its place
'CaIomel is dangerous and ueopre
know e. while podson's Liver Tone is
perfectly safe and gives better re-
suits, said a prominent local drug
-ts,- DodSon Liver Tone is personal
ly guaranteed by every frugrist who
sells it. a large bottle costs so cents.
and n Dc fails TO give easy relief fn
every case OF liver sluggishness and
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
Tobacco Habit
Easily Overcome

a View YORKER % wide experience. has
written a book telling how the tobacco or
snuff habit may be easily and quickly
hanished with delightful benefit The
author. Edward J. Woods. 1881 r. Station
r. New York City. viii mail his book free
on request
The health improves wonderfully after
tobacco craving IS conquered CalmuesS.
tranquil sleep. clear eyes normal apue-
tie. good digestion. manly viEor strong
memory and general Eaiu iu efficiency
are among the many benefits reported.
Ie- rid Of that nervous. irritable feeling.
no more need OF pipe. cigar. cigarette.
snuft or chewing tobacco 90 pacIfy morbid
desire.--Adv-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
HERALD ITEM HELPS FATHER
FIND HIS SON In TEXAS

stephen Z. Aguirrc, recently ap-
pointed American vice consul in Juarez.
said Tuesday that an item published
On The Herald last February was the
means OF finding Homer y. HoEue.
whose father G. r. HoEue. Of Hen
rietta, Okla was searching for him
in southern Texas
lIr. AEuirre said that the consulate
has a request from the relatives Of Dick
fuller. whose home is in Washington.
ID. c.. through W. A. Ashbrook. i'm the
national capital, for the wherea bouts
Of fuller. who has not been heard
from since July g. II was presumed
ar that time that fuller was on his
way to Mexico.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
GLOBES MILITANT PREACHER
RETURNS HOME; HERE A WEEK

Rev +. ~ johnson, Of Globe. Ariz
VINO has been conducting services ar
the y ~ O. A. army camps around
Fl Paso. viii leave this afternoon for
MS home, after being here q week.
Rev M Johnson is pastor OF the
Episcopal church in Globe and is one
or the leading members OF the Low
atty league which was recently or
Ganized among the Americans ~
Globe In opposition 10 the T. w. VS.
and the striking element.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
COUNCIL WILL VISIT RESCUE
HOME, WHERE AID is ASKED

Mayor Charles Davis and CITY alder
men viii so in a body Wednesday
afternoon at o'clock 20 the Saliva
ton Army Rescue home for a trip
Of inspection. The home is in a
crowded condition and ITS financial
representative, Lieut.. /. 3. Schell. re-
Gently appeared before the city board
with q plea for help by way of addI-
tioual temporary dormirory buildings.
Let us fiji your coal order now; full
weight guaranteed, prompt service.
Swastika Steam and Cerrillos White
Ash Domestic Coal famous for
quality.
Southwestern Fuel & Feed Co.,
Phone S3O0.-Adv
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
SHIPPERS RELEASE CARS
QUICKER; LOAD HEAVIER

The railroads are now handling q
greater amount Of traffic with a
smaller number Of cars and less
transportation facilities than they
were earlier ia the year" said e. -
lay, travelling freight and passenger
agent for the Illinois Central lines
with headquarters al san Antonio.
Who is visiting IN FL PasO for a few
days. Traffic is not congested as it
was during the spring season. which
is mainly due TO a more prompt re-
lease Of the cars by the shippers and
TO the heavier loads which the cars
are carrying. The railroads are op-
Grating with more efficiency and
economy OF service than ever before
and are meeting every demand"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
SAYS FL PASOANS ASK FOR
MANY LICENSES To FISH

Santa Fe N st.. Aug. Am NM
rrecedeutel demand for fishfue
licenses at Lake E AI Hall. Elephant
Butte. IS reported from the office of
state game warden Theodore
houault. Jr The deputy at the lake
mas asked Tor a new suupIv ~
license tickets and said that he had
sold Jos licenses lately. Many Of
the applicants are reported 10 be
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
E. P. S. W. OFFICIALS GO
TO TYRONE ON INSPECTION

George F. Hawks. general manager
Of the Fl Paso d. Southwestern rail-
road ac.ompa by Eugene FOX,
freight AMI passenger traffic man
aEer- J. L. Campbell engineer OF
maintenance and way. and j.. T..
Norris. general superintendent left
Monday afternoon I'm a special car
for Tyrone n r. where the Phelps
Dodge company has large mining i'm
rerests. After AN inspection Of the
road and the branches TO the mines,
the party viii return 10 III Paso the
latter part Of the week.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07

VIZ T--8U N"WTTT0We- n N TaE0-
has received the news of the death OF
H'r brother, Oscar Charles Hinton,
90 tarr-r'zo. n NJ. sunday OF acute
Indigestion Burial was made in tho
arr lofn cemetery Mr.. Hinton hat
been located at Carrizozo since 100.
Tor years he operated the mail stage
liun ro White Oaks he was Born In
Joplin. 40. iu 1852. lie is survived by
two children
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
4Ist DISTRICT COURT.

l.. W Roberts VS.. Rio Grande. FL
Isso G santa Fe Railway company.
damages TO cattle shipment filed
Josephine Bernard VS.. Harry Ber-
uard, divorce. filed.
Government Hill company VS. T. T.
Halstead e. al. suit on note. filed.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
HniIroads Issue Statement


a statement issued here Tuesday
. by George r. Hawks. general mama
ger OF the southwestern. and W B.
Scott president of tHe 6. II. d. $. a.
railway. saiG-
Neither o. the railroads initiated
f this proposition, or are seeking any
benefits rherefruu. They are mind
tul, however. Of the fact that the
operation of their trains through the
city necessarily lmpeces travel upon
the streets crossing their tracks and
are willing TO make expenditures Tor
subway, If the people desire
" Guild Make p. +. -. ". Detour.
To change the route and cpustruU
their lines along the river. as has
. been often suggested, would ueCrsSi-
tate the leuErheuiug Of the r. D. 81
= W. by eight miles and require the
detection from its present route at
"a point near TOn1n 90 COuSldera Dl y
east of Fort Bliss and separat, u
from its shops IN this city, loiuin-
with the g. IT, d. s. A. line at llou
Alfalfa station
Complain OF ChHmiEuI Title.
The railroads statement claims
that the uncertainty OF the title lu
the ChImz4 zone prohibits them
southern part of The city. and cone
clul-s wit. the wish 20 be frauk with
The public, saying that the subway
plan ls, under the circumstances. the
only change from the present stu
alton that either the people Of the
city or Tie railroads can afford to
adopt but that The companies are NOT
urging D., or any change Iu fact
Voting Places.
fH-oH.HE is the list or pH...u-
places SET .E the city council for The
election on August lf. The name of
each prsc.rer.
Thomas garage, West Overland
and Santa Fs r. s. austin
American garage, 800 south or
Central fire station. p. A. Can
delarIa-
Myers company. overland and
Campbell. sam Welu1-e
5-f.5 South Virginia, C. w
SO south Texas. d. W sshoo-
city jail. Henry Terrell
h-Iu-eruarluuaI Auto CO.. Texas
and Florence, r. a. Hudson.
SAN JaciutO school @. J.. Dlckett.
East FL Paso fire statiJu-Martin
Earela.
1l-8s-S Alameda. Chss. Held
1--Alta Vista school, j.. 81. Law
renee.
Is-2so5 Tula-ozs. Frank Jldkirs.
lt-Hl=llaud Park grocery r. j..
luear.
I5-Hlshland Park fire station. Con
rad Hudspeth.
Is-IieaI pharmacy. j. E- quad
Lamar school, H. F. Reyuaul-
Is-B-own and Missouri, j. b. Payne
1866 Octav-a. H. e. Davis
-H-llesa fire station, o. r. Folk
-i-516 North Kansas, j. o. Leilert-
---6l2 North OreEon. Field B1yee-
-8-NOrtnWeE- corner Arizona and
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
The COURTS.
6Sth DISTRICT COURT.
nnTTurT Calm nrrr

Frank 3. HadIock rs. W. J.. Barnes
90 ais. suit for commission. filed
Ideal Pharmacy VS.. John Mel. Cop
iey et al, suit on bond. filed.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
ZIEGFELD'S DIRECTOR WITH
STAFF COMING FROM EAST

Frank Powell. director Of the Zieg-
teld motion picture corporation, his as
Eistant, Ralph Dean. Matt Moore, one
OF the leading men OF the company
and ten other members are en- route
10 FL Psso from Now York city This
information was received 10y wire this
morning by IS. r. ZieEfeld. head Of
the corporation AS soon as the troupe
and directors arrive work viii be
started on the picture, still jim
which will be filmed here
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
SULLIVAN. LABOR PRESIDENT

I0se0I ~UI-ITa0 vas 0Tecfed nras7-
dent N the Fl Paso County Labor
congress for the ensuing month The
executive Of this orga imitation holds
office only one month.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07

= u NY T TE|IIIDE-
Security NorrEaEe and Cattle Loan
company vs. p r.. Dreamer ct ais. SUN
ON $500 note filed.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
OFFICIALS Of
NAMED
Council Names Judges,
Union Labor Men VIII
Vote Against Subway.

Opposition fo the open ditch az
the union labor men Of the city have
srgied the subway project of the rail-
roads, WAS reiterated hy several
speakers 900 the meeting of the I'd
Fazo Count. Labor congress iu Union
Labor hall Monday night one of the
leading LABOR men Tuesday morning
said that the men Of the unions iu-
tended TO vote strongly against the
o-duaue. calling for the closing or
Main street. where Do crosses the
Southern Pacific and I'd Taso DE- south
western tracks. az the election next
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
JTSTTCE COURT~.

= - 1I7T0T1 T TT"IUIUE-
J. W Ward, speeding. fined $3.50
Anastacio sanchez, speeding. fined
SIS.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07

Delightful and AppetiAng.
CampbelTs cafe. Merchants lunch SOC
Adv
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07

CTTTAD With Order $500 Groceries, not ineludir
OCOFAAA Sugar, Flour or Meat, VIII Give. .....
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-08-07
Office Furniture

offend be ready for big Fall
business We are ready for YOU
Tor We have Just received a carload
of Office Desks of a good old
standard make. We now have four
grades Of Double Flat Top Desks,
as well as Roll Tops and ordinary
size Flat Tops in different lengths.
We offer You anything YOU need in
Office Furniture at our usual low
prices.
New Britain herald., 1917-05-31
SIMMER MEA1BEssHIP OPEN
special Glasses at Y. M. o. A. fol
 Enlisted Men.


 The summer membership of tho Y. M. c. A. will open tomorrow and continue until October 1. It is hoped that many of the young men of the town will Join 1t least for the sum- mer, especially. those who have en- listed in some branch of military service A special gymnasium class has been arranged for enlisted men that they may get in condition and all privileges will be accorded to them including the use of tho showers and the swimming pool. An instruc- tor will be on hand to give swim ming lessons to those who are un- able to swim.
 Many of the members of the Y. M. c. A. have offered their services to Uncle Sam, some being sent to differ ent training camps, while others are stationed here at the armory. Among those who have enlisted are: R. Huitgren, J. ParsonS. C. Cook, Al. Morton, c. Relay, E. Williams. E. Andres. F. Andres Fl. Andres. E. Lewis. H. Jackson. J. Hohmbsrg, E. Burr, J. Fresen, D. Ellison. H. D. ventres. B. Root, w. c. Lockwood, Fl. A. Peterson, F. F. Ogren, K. Manoo- Eian. J. VentTes, J. Rogers, H. w. Tuttle, s. Shotock., F. w. Honnaan, R. Bertini, L. Philips, J. Dawson. w. Dennis. and w. Keihfsr. ].
New Britain herald., 1917-05-31
U. 5. FAST BECOMING
 PRUSSIAlyIzED LAND
So Declares Dr. Judah |. Magnes,
 Ani-Drat Talk9

New York. May s1.-The conscrip- tion act was characteri1ed today as
 both immoral and unconstitutional at the First American Conference on Democracy and Terms of Peace,
 which was again in session today 1t Madison Square Garden with social- fists and pacifists from various parts of the country in attsndaucs. The speaker was Dnniel -1ktefer of Cin- cinnati. who was introduced after Dr..
 Judah l.. Magnes, ono of the or ganizers of the conference, had re- ferred to newspaper despatches from Washington telling of the purpose of the department of justice to, tako stsnosraphic notse At peace nAeetinss and prosecuts those who infringe the law. r
 T don't know whether this is the kind of meeting the department of justice means or not" said Dr. Mag nes. but if it is and there are stenog- raphers here would like to invite them to this platform, where they may see and hear everything that happens. In Prussia at political meet ings, the stenographers are seated on the platform. They take notes and report tO In0 government. l00SmOCn as we are very rapidly becoming Prus- sianized we should follow the Prus- sian example at our meeting"
 Dr. Hagnes pointed out that the organizers of the conference had re- solved that proposed adoption of any action contrary to the law would be declared out of order but that they regarded as perfectly within the law and favored all discussions as to the wisdom and unwtsdom of exist. ing laws.''-a
 Kiefer in his address advised ap- peal to the courts as 'the first duty of patriotic citizen who has beer drafted
 ."rhe conscription act." he said, "is both immoral and unconstitutional. It violates prohibition against involun- tary servitude. Not even the hair splitting plea can be urged in the present case that the Thirteenth amendment does not forbid national defense. Sending Sconscripts to Flu rope h not national defense but mix ing in the quarrels of outside na- tions. and if. as Is suggested, con- scripts can be compelled to work as farm hands, factory hands or in other civil occupations. the Thirteenth amendment is not worth the paper 1t Is written on."
New Britain herald., 1917-05-31
VETERANS ARE GRATEFUL.

end Army Men Appreciate Co.,
 eration and assistance Yesterday.
 Spencer H. Wood. commander of
 enley Post, c. A. R., through the
 Amns of the Herald. expresses his bsrsonal appreciation, also that of the Hpst, for all who participated or as- stted in the Memorial Day obser- vnces. Especial thanks is given to ff Woman's Relief corps and the $qas of Veterans Auxiliary as well as tH3 Sons of Veterans and Boy Scouts NO assisted in serving luncheon and a>Auring flowers. The work of Prof. B. Mathews and the Grammar
 A0ol pupils for their musical efforts
 kthe afternoon also wins, his praise. HFhe Grand Army veterans also wish t8sexpress their thanks to the follow i people who kindly loaned the use dE their automobiles: c. J. Parker. lfs. G. s. Talcott, Mrs., J. A. Traut, lfs. c. s. Landers, H. D. Humphrey. IT. w. P. Bunnell, F. s. Chamber . n, James Henderson, Fred w. Hen 2 Akrson. Dr. Thomas Mulligan, Dr. c. 2 iWitte, A. w. Mason F. B. Bassett, ED. Morris, George Steele, William
 eiant and A. Gorbach.
New Britain herald., 1917-05-31
HURT IN AUTO CRASH.
Cronin Taken to Hospital Following Collision.

SIn a collision between automobiles Drated by Emery .Matsen of East Elin and David Berkowitz of 27 Ion street, at Winter and Spring 3aets this forenoon. Harry Cronin S l34 Hartford avenue, suffered ee- 0 injuries to his right leg that may
 the ground for amputation. He taken to New Britain General spital in the ambulance, and is !Sder observation by surgeons. An s&sFay photograph is to be taken to- .R tog determine the extent of injury. 3oth chauffeurs inform the police l. 9ey gAve proper and required signals Tore approaching the junction of
 stteets. Matsen is chauffeur for
 White Oak Crushed Stone com hy and says he was going south on 51g street while Berkowitz was IT east on Winter street. Cronin
 fhose occupydAg the ms
 kxfsd 6y Berkowftx. F.s sss'
New Britain herald., 1917-05-31
LOCAL STOCK MARKET
Furnished by Richter & Col

Furnished by Richter & Col
 There has been a fairly broad To- cal market today with prices holding up very we'll and advances in some instances. North & Judd Manufac- turing company was active on the announcement of the capital increase contemplated. Stockholders of record June 9th will have the privilege of subscribing to one new share at par ($25) for each five shares now held. There were sales today at 95. Tho Rights will be worth. probably be- tween II 1-2 and 12, and as 1t will take five Rights for the privilege of subscribing to new share at par, new stock will cost the purchaser in the neighborhood of S4 per share There were sales of American Hard ware at 137 and 13S. and Stanley Works at 106. s5 Is bid for New Britain Machine with a little stock in the market at S6. American Brass was strong with sales Tt : !8zS aiafl s3o, and Colts Arms was active with
New Britain herald., 1917-05-31
RAzAR pprxu urrNrus
Benefit for St. Peters Church Brought
 to Successful Close.

The committee in charge of the recent bazar given by St. Peter's church in Bardeck's hall. announces the following list of prtxe winnars: :, ,s Season Tcket-35 In gold. w. Maier; 1-2 ton coal. c. c. Griswold: i: Ia barrel -four, J. s.; 100 cigars, L.. E. Beilman: order for shoes, J. J. F.
 Special Prices-Double boiler, P. Bardeck; box cigars. Rev. c. c. Cop pens; carola, Mrs. E. Bennett; $5 in gold. A. H. Belair: pillow shams, Carl Johnson: Statue S. Heart. Elixa- beth Maerz: pin cushion. c. c. Dun- lay: crochet yoke. F. Bardeck; car- vers. Baumgaertner; $10 in gold, Gretchen Zimmerman; umbrella, Baby Conlin; ton of coal, stephen A. Lynch.