The review. [volume] (High Point, N.C.) 1908-19??, 1917-10-25
Germans Capture 0eseI Island
and Defeat Overmatched
Russian Fleet:
sLMs RESISTING STOUTLY
kaiser's Hurried Trip to, Bulgaria ana
TurEey-Ameriean Destroyer Tor"
pedoed, One Man Being Killed
President WILSON'S Latest
Move Toward 5ottling
Up Germany.
Rv EDWARD w. PIcKAR0.

The week brought no redI feNeA "
beleaguered Germany, externally or IN
ternauy. While the kaiser was hurry
ing down through Bulgaria to Con-
stantinople to mend his crumbl1ng
fences, and Chancellor Michaelis was
struggling to hold on to his job, ana
the German armies ON the west front
were making costly and futile counter
attacks and slowly giving ground be-
fore the British and French, the lana
and sea forces of the empire did strike
at Russia what, considered superficial
ly, might be thought to be serious
blow. But the operations in the Bal
tic cannot be considered of prime I'M
pOrtance and cause no special concern
among the allies, not even Russia be-
ing greatly worried.
Troops landed on the Island OF
Oesel, supported by the fleet, have sue
ceeded in capturing or driving OH the
garrison, which resisted StOutly, anu
the kaiser's warships are pushing back
the Russian naval forces toward the
Gulf of Finland. In the sea fighting
both sides lost several vessels. The
Russian fleet fought we'll but was hope
lessly outclassed in strength. The Ger
mans made aerial attacks on Pernau,
and it was reported that they were at
tempting to gain footing on the main
land. At.last reports both sides were
hurrying up strong naval REINFORCE
ments. The real objective of the Ger
man high command is not revealed,
but it does not seem probable Won Hin
denburg, who is directing the opera
lions in person, will attempt to capture
and hold Petrograd. That would mean
q Derilous extension of his lines in
view of the fact that winter is at hand.
South of Riga the Russian artillery
prevented the Germans from throwing
bridges across the Dvina.
Trying to Hold His Allies. =
Increasing signs of q breakup of the
alliance of the central powers prob
ably sent the kaiser on his trip to the
near East. First he. jOllied the Bull
garians, who, like the Austrians, are
sick of the war; and it WAS significant
that Emperor Charles grasped puny
excuse not to accompany his Overbear-
ing ally. Then William ran down to
ConstantinOple where Turkish girls
etrewed flowers in his path and he and
the sultan exchanged decorations. If
the kaiser can hold his coalition to.
gether much longer, it will be because
the allies do not make sufficiently at
tractive separate peace suggestions to
Austria Hungary, Bulgaria and Tur-
key.
AS was expected, the opponents Of
Chancellor Michaelis were quick to
take advantage of the Wilhelmshaven
naval revolt incident. The Socialists
now present united front against him
and have decided to vote against the
war credit Of 100000 at the De-
cember session Of the reichstag unless
he resigns. Foreign Secretary Won
Kuehlmann or Prince Won Rulow is
said to be his probable successor,
though the war party still fears Count
Won Bernstorff may be appointed. In
the effort to save himself Michaelis
offered Friedrich Won Payer the post
Of chancellor, displaying readiness to
throw overheard Doctor Helfferich and
also Minister OF Marine Won Capelle.
There are rumors that Michaelis is
contemplating the establishment of a
| military dictatorship.
On the West Front.
In Flanders the British practically
| completed their occupation Of the I'M
| portant Passchendaele ridge and the
Germans were observed to be hurried
| ~ building long dam for the purpose
| of flooding the low land east Of the
ridge. Meanwhile the French on the
| lie flank Of the British steadily Wild
ened the base OF the wedge that.is be-
Ing driven in between the German