The Springdale news., 1917-04-06

President Wilson spoke in part as follows:
 "I have called the Congress into eX- traordinary session because there are serious, very serious choices of pol icy to be made. and made immediate ly. which it was neither right nor con additionally permissible that 1 should assume the responsibility of making.
 No Ships Safe in Danger Zone.
 "On the third of February last I of fic ally laid before you the extraordi- rs.y announcement of the imperial German government that on and af ter the first day of February it was it's purpose to put aside all restraints of law or of humanity and use it's sub marines to sink every vessel that sought to approach either the ports of Great Britain and Ireland or the western coasts of Europe or any of the ports controlled by the enemies of Germany within the Mediterranean. That had seemed to be the object of the German submarine warfare earlier in the war. but since April of last year the imperial government had somewhat restrained the commanders of its undersea craft in conformity with it's promise then given to Us that passenger boats should not be sunk and that due warning would be given to all other vessels which Is submarines might seek 10 destroy when no resistance was offered or es cape attempted, and care taken that their crews were given at least fair chance to save their lives in their open boats.
 ''The precautions taken were meaG- CT and haphazard enough as was proved in distressing instance after instance in the progress of the cruel and unmanly business. but a certain degree of restraint was observed.
 The new policy has swept every restriction aside Vessels of every kind. whatever their flag, their char acter their cargo. their destination
 
 sent to the bottom without warning and without thought of help or mercy for those on board, the vessels of friendly neutrals along with those of belligerents Even hospital ships and ships carrying relief to the sorely be- reaved and stricken people of Bel gium though the latter were proyid- ed with safe conduct through the pro scribed areas by the German govern ment itself and were distinguished by unmistakable marks of identity. have been sunk with the same reckless lack of compassion or of principle.
 "I was for a little while unable to believe that such things would in fact he done by any government that had hitherto subscribed to the humane practices of civilized nations. Interna- tional idw had it's origin in the at tempt to set up some law which would be respected and observed upon the seas, where no nation had right of do- minion and where lay the free high ways of the world
 Germans Making War On Mankind.
 By painful stage after stage has that law been built up with meager enough results, indeed. after all was accomplished that could be accom- plished. but always with a clear view. at least of what the heart and con- science of mankind demanded. This minimum of right the German govern ment has swept aside under the plea of retaliation and necessity and be- cause it had no weapons which 1t could use at sea except those which It is impossible to employ as it is employing them without throwing to the winds all scruples of humanity or of respect for the understandings tha. were supposed to underlie the inter- course of the world
 ''I am not now thinking of the loss of property involved, immense and serious as that is, but only of the wanton and wholesale destruction of the lives of noncombatants, men, wo- men and children, engaged in pursuits which have always, even in the dark est periods of modern history. been deemed innocent and legitimate Property can be paid for; the lives Of peaceful and innocent people can ->-~--~--@-~-----~--~- -~>--~-~-~>--------@> ARRANGING NESTS E0R HENS