davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
American Falls press. [volume] (American Falls, Idaho) 1907-1937, 1917-03-22
BARBER K BURRELL, Publishers.

persons 10 employed. and should do
"a. The court was divided. Ave up
holding the las and four against r.
Chief Justice White held the right
20 M wages 20 BE- Inherent In private
parties. Bat he upset the growing be-
lief Of those hearing him that the law
would be held invalid when be added
that the parties" had not exercised
this right and that. In view OF the
appalling situation which the presl-
tent pointed out. 10 say the govern
msnt had moi the right 10 MI the void
would be 10 declare that private right
had destroyed public right"
lie declared lt could not be main
tained -as the railroads heid-that the
la~ had noe been considered. In view,
one-of the time the controversy "a
bsfors the public. two-of the fact
that President Wilson had acted. and
three~-ln view of tho discussion OF
the question before congress acted.
Besides declaring h Adamson law
constitutional. the highest tribunal
held congress has a right TO l~egislate
on wages. the supreme courts decls-
ION today 10 a formal reversal OF the
oplnlon Of Judge william G. Hook.
Kansas City, who held the law uncon-
stitutiOnal.
Chief Justice White, In bis opinion,
concluded;
I'VE say hat the contention that the
act vas void aud could not be made
operative because OF the unwOrkaDiiity
OF its provisions II without merit, since
Ne see no reason 10 doubt that II the
standard nxed BY the act we're made
applicable and candid effort followed
10 carry Il out. the result would be
without difficulty accomplished. IL ID
true that Il might follow that In some
cases that because OF particular terms
OF employment or exceptional sur
roundinga some change might be noe
easary, but these exceptions anord no
ground tor holding the act void be-
cause Ia provisions are not suscepti'
Bile In practice OF being carried out.
Being OF the opinion that congress
had tho power to adopt the act IN
question. whether II DO viewed aa :
direct nxing OF wages 10 the
absence OF a standard on that subiecI
resulting from the dispute between
the parties a. the oxortion OF powe.
, by congress. which II undoubtedl.
possessed. 10 provide by appropriate
legislation Tor compulsory arbitration
"a power which Inevitably resultc'
! from ita authority 20 protect inter
state comlnerce In dealing with a sit
uation like that which was before |
p 40 conclude that tho court belo'
erred Ia holding the statute was no
within the power Of congress to enae
and a. restraining its enforcement an.
: lta decree therefore must be and Il /
reversed aud the cause remanded wit
directions TO diamiss the bill aud Il
so ordered
American Falls press. [volume] (American Falls, Idaho) 1907-1937, 1917-03-22
OUR LEGISLATORS.

senator Evans and Representative
May are home from their Legislative
and both should DO commended
for tho excellent work they have done.
The Press Is not Ia accord with 5ena-
tor Evans Ia all that he has advocated.
American Falls press. [volume] (American Falls, Idaho) 1907-1937, 1917-03-22
EDUCATORS FAVOR MILITARY
TRAINING ~ HIGH SCHOOLS
Four Thousand Educators from Wide
Iy Scattered Communities mt
City Meeting Endorses Idea

schooimen of the United States have
completely revolutionized their IDEAS
with regard to military training IN
high schools In the past year, accord
ing TO Hal G.. Blue. superintendent OF
irwin Falls schools, who returned Sun
day from attendance at the annual
meeting In Kansas City OF the depart
ment Of superintendents OF the Ma
tional Educational association.
''The change is remarkable and
~signiacant." says Mr.. Blue. Meetings
of the department of superintendent
are attended by schoolmen from all
over the country. They fairly reflect
the sentiment OF the communities from
which they come. A year ago at the
meeting In Detroit, resolutions on
demning military training In second
airy schools we're passed unanimously,
and the department went on record as
opposed TO tina innovation. This year
about one-fourth OF the time OF the
meeting was devoted to that subject
The plan OF military training intro
duced into Wyoming schools by Cap
tai Stneever, OF the United States
army, was largely discussed. Senti-
ment among the schoolmen was unani-
mously in favor of the adoption of
some sort Of military training in the
secondary schools. There were about
1000 schoolmen in attendance at this
meeting.
Patriotism Prevalent
II was struck by the evidences OF
patriotism throughout the middle
west" Mr.. Blue said. Everywhere
the stars and stripes is displayed,
men wear little flags In their button
holes, and there are bands everywhere
bursting forth into the Star Span
gled Banner" Sentiment is all fol
support OF the president In the pres
ent crisis. Former Senator Beveridge
of Indiana. who delivered the opening
address at our meeting. struck a pop
ular chord when he said II Is time tC
disregard political lines and section.
alism and to regard the United State:
on new and broad lines OF national
ism" "a.
American Falls press. [volume] (American Falls, Idaho) 1907-1937, 1917-03-22
n LAW rrHELD.

The sapreme court Of the uoited
States To- an opluion handed down
Nonday. sustained the Adamson law
Tbs court sent beyond The law and
affirmed that congress nor only had
uhs rxht 10 nx Wages OF those em-
ploy 90 Ga enter state railroads. but
had ihe right 30 prevent strikes by
American Falls press. [volume] (American Falls, Idaho) 1907-1937, 1917-03-22

While in Kansas City, Mr.. Blue Wis
tied the famous Mark Twain school,
which he pronounces a great school
but not superior in appointment or
equipment to the new Washington
school in Twin Falls.
Mr.. Blue also visited Chicago on
business with the University OF Chi
cago, and, returning. visited several
schools in Salt Lake.-Twin Falls
News.
American Falls press. [volume] (American Falls, Idaho) 1907-1937, 1917-03-22
EIGHTH GRADE EXAMINATIONS

Eighth grade examinations will be
held April IL, IL and Is by schools
having a seven months term. Schools
having a nine months term will take
examinations in May.
MRS. HARRIET NJ. WILSON,
County Superintendent.
Wanted old rags suitable for wiping
machinery-4c pound at this office.
American Falls press. [volume] (American Falls, Idaho) 1907-1937, 1917-03-22

Let us show you them while the line is complete. YOU
mings that go with a new suit, such as hats, shoes, shi
furnishings at the same reasonable figures. We care not
made you long, slim, short or fat, rest assured your size a
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
Rebuilt-Car-Week
at STUDEBAKER
Through careful purchasing we have ten Sc
lected USED CARS-RebuiIt and Rehnished.

We offer nothing but unusual values in Rebuilt Cars dur
ing Clearance Sale. When took in trade we
used in purchasing We accepted cars we knew we
could sell at attractive prices Many of them have been
driven less than 1000 miles We appraised them carefully
If these not in good mechanical condition. we re-
built and renShed them-we painted them in attractive
coorS to give you variety from which to select We could
do this because have facilities for overaung repant
ing and rebuilding
When purchased these and later when We rebuilt
and efnShed Them paid special attention to style COM
fort roomneSS, power and other desirable qualities
Today you buy of the few Rebuilt Cars we have
left at sacrifice pCe-n fact below the wholesale figure
You can drive it this winter and sell it next spring when
prices have again increased and car production has
been curtaled, for as much as you paid for It,
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
SHOWS BENEFIT Of
OWNING OWN HOME
lanneS McPhetridge of In
dianapOIiS Addresses Real
tors at Turkey Dinner.

Fifty members Of the South Bend
Real Estate board and invited rep
resentatives of several of the city $
manufacturing industries, attended
a turkey banquet given last evening
in the Farmers Trust Inn, given in
stead Of the customary Tuesday
noon luncheon. Lannes McPhet-
ride of indianapolis delivered an
address on the benefits TO be de-
rived by the man who owns is own
home and by his employer and the
city in which he lives.
Mr.. McPhetridge stated that the
man who owned his own home and
debts could not be the most desir-
able type of citizen unless he also
talked for his home city and gave
his money toward city projects when
the occasion demanded.
In his personal work among fac
tory men he said he occasionally en-
countered the man who rented his
home and advanced the argument
for doing so that it was cheaper
than owning a home. He explained
that it required but little patience
to break down such an argument
and prove TO any such man the fall
lacy of his theory. If a man owned
his own home, which is at some
time in his life. the ambition of most
all men, the speaker stated he would
become a better citizens alone be-
cause of that fact, for the reason
that he would naturally feel that
he was a part Of the community,
therefore would take more interest
in this city's taxes, lighting system,
street and other improvements.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
PATRIOTIC PROGRAM TO
BE GIVEN BY STUDENTS

The students OF the high schoo
grammar grade Will give patriotic
program Thursday and Friday
nights The program is as follows;
Orchestra, Boys in Khaki"
Reveille ...... Theodore Johnson
Salute.
Star Spangled Banner Crevised
version) audience joining.
Recitation, Your Flag and My
Flag" .. Basil Greenblatt
Chorus by eighth grade students
ca Wanderers Evening Song
..........- .RubenSteln
OBJ Florian's Song ..... GODDARD
Popular songs of other days
(a) When You and 1 Were
Young, Maggie.
CD The Quilting Party.
Co Loves Old Sweet Song.
Popular songs of today
. ca Keep the Home Fires Burn
ing.
90 Indiana.
Recitation, The Banner Betsy
Made" ....... Ruth HershenOW
Choruses by seventh grade pupils
ca Pippa's Song.
(b) II Was Lover and His
Lass.
Co Beneath the Lilies.
Cd Summers Goodbye.
Military Drill.
Boys Chorus. "Tenting Tonight"
Patriotic Choruses from Operas
ca The Army from "Erminie."
OBJ The Navy from "Boccacic.'
Co My own United States from
When Johnny Comes March
ing Home"
National Hymns of the Allies
ca Great Britain.
Cb) France
Co Belgium
Cd Russia, The Hymn Of True
Russia" From the revolu-
ton Of 1917.
(e) Japan.
90 Serbia.
CD Roumania.
Ch) Portugal.
CID Italy.
Columbia. the Gem Of the Ocean.
America (audience joining)
God save our noble men.
Send them safe home again,
God save our men.
Make them victorious,
Patient and chivalrous.
They are so dear 20 US,
God save our men.
Taps ...-..... Theodore Johnson
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
HAPPENINGS IN AND ABOUT TOWN.

ginning, excepting territory in zones
1 and p
Zone 4. (To be cleared by July
II, 1S21). Beginning at the inter
section Of the center lines of Indiana
av. and Miami st. north on Miami
st. and Eddy st. 20 the city limits.
westerly TO the G. !. < s. right Of
way. along their right OF way 10
WILDER St, south on WILDER ST. 10
LaPorte av.. along LaPorte av. 70
Walnut St, south TO Indiana av. on
Walnut ST. and east 10 place Of be-
ginning, excepting territory i'm zones
1, ?, and 3.
Zone 5. (To be cleared by July
/, 1920. All other territory within
the city limits.
For Lots Outside Zones.
The ordinance also provides that
any lots or parcels of land which
at present do not abutt upon streets
or alleys having sewers and water
mains. and so do not come within
the provisions of the ordinance. but
which may later come within the
provisions by the laying of sewers
and water mains, shall have one
years time in which the necessary
connections may be made
Another provision not in the first
ordinance is 10 the effect that all
OUthouses not in use shall be clean
ed out and removed by July 1, 1918.
A penalty of 500 fine or 80 days
Imprisonment is provided in the
ordinance, which also gives the
board of health power TO make the
necessary plumbing connections and
charge the cost up to the tax dup
licate of the property involved.
Approve Salary Raises.
Ordinances providing for the rails
ing of the salary Of the city sealer
from $1,000 10 $500 per year.
raising the salary of the sexton Of
the city cemetery from $1,000 TO
$1,000 per year, appropriating $3,-
go 10 pay for property condemned
10 form Union St, appropriating 81,
000 10 the board Of health, appTo-
priating S1,19O TO the board of
safety. and confirming a contract
between the board of health and the
South Bend medical laboratory were
given favorable reports also.
Considerable discussion arose over
the propriety of paying officials on
the registration boards $3.50 each.
and so the matter was continued to
he next committee session, Dec. IS.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
NEED 10000 SEAMEN
TO MAN TRANSPORTS

Twenty thousand seamen and
1000 firemen are needed as a first
call. 70 man the new transports now
rapidly being turned out by our ship
yards for the transportation Of our
armies.
OF the above. 500 and $50 are
respectively the quotas apportioned
Indiana. Seamen are accepted be-
tween the ages of is and 50 years;
firemen from p TO 50 years.
The government is now making
liberal Insurance and provision for
dependent families or near relatives
and none need feel that their fam
lilies would suffer during their alb
sence.
The postmaster will provide trans
portation 10 Indianapolis. If the
applicant fails 10 pass the physi zeal
examination at Indianapolis, return
transportation will be furnished.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05

ly saying that there were directors
TO every Improvement. He said
that ne. too. was a friend OF the
poor man. and il was as such that
he felt the ordinance should be
passed. Sickness and death are
far less desirable than expense. 9"
said Mr.. Hardy
Knows What IL Means.
Fourteen years ago tonight even
TO the hour" said Mr. Hardy, Il
stood at the bedside Of my daugh-
ter. whom some of YOU knew. per-
haps. she was a victim OF typhoid,
contracting the disease. i feel posi-
tive, from insanitary conditions at
a summer resort. For weeks she
fingered between life and death J.
tell YOU. 7 know what il Is 20 go
through an experience Of that kind.
and there is no expense any man
would not rather bear, and gladly.
81 am an employer Of men, and
If there is any man in my employ
who is not making enough 10 pay
for an Improvement Of the kind GRO
vided for by the ordinance tetore
you, am willing TO see that h . 1es
make enough. BY raising the sttr.d-
ard Of living conditions. the ofH-
cheney and wages of the workers are
raised
mo man has a right, morally or
legally, 20 perpetuate nuisance.
Under existing city ordinances, we
cannot raise cattle or hogs in the
city because they are nuisances.
Councils have seen fit to abate those
and this is another nui-
sance which requires abatement"
Championed by Physician.
DR.. r. J.. Sensenich, who address
ed a meeting of the Chamber Of
Commerce membership Monday
noon. took the floor and cited fig
ures 70 prove that in dollars and
cents it was far better economy to
pass the ordinance. That typhoid i'm
South Bend during the past year has
cost well over $4,000 was the as
sertion of DIR. Sensenich. who com
pared this 10 the cost Of connecting
toilets with the sewer system.
Councilman Lang said ne resent
ed the remarks of Mr. Heiss, and
declared that He had the interests
Of the poor man at heart, and so
intended TO vote for the ordinance.
other men made short talks, and
then the vote on the measure was
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
Table Original Ordinance.

taken.
Table Original Ordinance.
The original clubhouse ordinance
allowing four years time in which
the city should be rid OF the out
houses. was tabled in order 10 clear
the order Of business.
The ordinance recommended for
passage divides the city into five
zones, the first Of which must be
clear Of outhouses by July 1. 1913.
and the other zones by July 1 of
succeeding years.
The New Zones.
The zones are bounded by the or
dinance as follows:
Zone l. (To be cleared by July
I. 1919. Beginning at the inter
section OF the center line Of Division
ST. with the center line of the St.
Joseph river northerly along the
center line Of the river TO Marion
st. produced: thence west along the
center line Of Marion st. 20 Taylor
ST., southwest and south along the
center line Of Taylor to Division St,
and east along the center line OF
Division ST. to the place Of begin
ming.
Zone .. CTo be cleared by July
/. 1870. Beginning at the inter
section Of the center lines of BrOn-
son st. and Lincoln way E. north
westerly along Lincoln way r. TO the
center lire Of Hill st. produced
south, thence north along this cell
ter line 10 the center line of Bart
lett ST. produced east. west along
Bartlett 10 Horatio Ct, along Hor-
alto ct, Park av. and Lamonte ter
race TO Portage av., TO Lindsey ST.,
west along Lindsey St TO Scott St,
along Scott St. jogging at Washing
west, and thence east 10 place of be-
ginning, excepting the territory in
zone l.
Zone 8. (To be cleared by July
/, 1920. Beginning at the inter
section of the center lines of Sample
St and the river, 10 st. Peter St.
thence along st. Peter St produced,
to Napoleon av.. and west along
Napoleon av. 10 Tecumseh av.. and
TOnti av., continuing west 10 Blaine
av. along Vassar av., south on
Blaine av. TO LaPorte av., along La
Porte TO Washington jogging over
to Chaplin, south on Chaplin to
Sample St. and east to place OF be
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
Rush Begins to
Get Into Navy
Before Dec. Is

The announcement made by the
navy department a few days ago
that draft eligibles would not be en-
listed after Dec. Is, has brought a
food Of applicants to the local office.
A total number of 246 applied for
enlistment last week, and SO were
accepted. Nearly 200 applied yes
terday and Of the lot but 16 were
accepted. The names of those ac-
copied will be published later in the
week, when the men are sent away.
The number of applicants is in
creasing daily at such a rate that an
assistant 10 the recruiting officer in
charge will be sent here Wednesday
or Thursday of this week, according
to a telegram received yesterday.
Until Dec. II the local office will be
kept open until o'clock each even
ing AMI during Sundays.
A telegram from the war depart
ment to the recruiting Office yester-
dav gave the information that the
radio or wireless branch of the navy
is closed for enlistments at least for
the present.
Recruiting officer Stanley Bryzen-
ski stated last evening that he would
not accept any enlistments Of men
within draft age after the office
closes Friday evening, Dec. IA, as the
men are required TO be at their sta
ton not later than Dec. IS. The
- me rule will apDlV to the local
army recruiting office.
John p. Conboy. 1903 Lincoln way
w. enlisted as a machinist's mate in
the aviation section yesterday and
was sent TO Pensacola. Fla. Five
other men went to indianapolis from
South Bend yesterday in an effort to
get into the radio branch. The men
went at their own expense after be-
ing informed of the order not TO en-
list any more men i'm that branch, in
the hope that they would be able to
get in from the indianapolis office.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
STATE THRIFT STAMP
COMMITTEE NAMED

Announcement has been made of
the appointment o. VIII II. Hays. J.
u. oliver and Frank Herring of
South Bend as the state committee
in charge of the sale OF Thrift
stamps the new government savings
stamps The state committee will
appoint a committee in each Of the
Is congressional districts OF the
state. and also one each for 81. JO-
seph county and south Bend Rome
{. Stephenson OF south Bend has
already been named as chairman Of
this. the 18th district.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
COUNCIL PUTS
D. k. ON NEW
CLUBHOUSE BILL
Committee of Whole Action
Assures Passing of Measure
Next Monday Argu-
mentS are Weighty.

The council committee Of the
whole. in session last night. voted %
abolish the clubhouse nuisance in
South Bend. and with majority OF
the council thus assured passage of
the measure AT the regular session
next Monday night seems certain.
The Introduction Of a new ordi-
nance, allowing an additional years
time in the zone system, and the
massed backing o. all civic organiza-
tons IN the city made il possible to
break the tie which held up pro-
cedure two weeks ago.
The desertiOn Of COuncilmen
Arthur Miller and William Goebel
from the "privy council made the
vote stand seven 70 three for a IA
vorable report as follows.
For. Buechner. Goebel. Hagey.
Lang. Miller. Seifert. Thompson.
Against: Duszynski. Eagerty.
W0lter.
Arguments Are Weighty
Members of the Chamber Of
Commerce and other organizations
were fra attendance at the meeting.
Several men addressed the council.
only one OF them against passage OF
the ordinance.
Levi Heiss. 400 s. Francis ST..
spoke freely Of the burdens of the
poor man. and asked the council 20
vote against the ordinance. Then
the overwhelming argument for the
passage Of the measure was begun.
Z 4 Hardy v-ae the FIRST erpaa L.
or. He reviewed the situation brief
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05

Studebaker Roadster series
two passenger. driven less than Or
miles. this car is practically new a
wonderful bargain
One Ford Touring Car-19if mod
ei .--..--- - - -----' so"
Studebaker -Four Roadster -l3 = 3
model. enclosed. rebuilt paint good
exceptional bargain
Overland Touring Csr-mocel g.
in good running order four good
LAfF- s % --tff
Overland Touring-model so, re
built and reprinted, top dyed. tires
good. This car is worth investiga-
ton.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
ATTENTION EAGLES.

All members are requested 20 at
tend the regular meeting Wednes-
day evening. Dec. 9Th. Election Of
officers and other matters OF inn
portance 10 be transacted.
+. A. WEAVER. Rec. Sec'y.
r A. STUECKEL. Rec Sec'y.
Adv. 1872
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
CHIMNEY FIRE.

No 4 hose company answered 10
a call at 3:15 O'Clock Tuesday after
noon 20 the home CT Mrs. George
Williams, III Studebaker ST. Sparks
from the chimney did damage 20
the amount of e.. The building is
owned by Felix Prygocki
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-12-05
Come and See These Cut-Price Cars

Two Studebaker Six ROadsters-1S
series. run less than 5000 miles, in
perfect running order. one of these
cars was built special.
Dodge Touring-1916. run less than
1000 miles, refinished and painted
Brewster green. extra tires and
spotlight.
Studebaker six Touring Sedan-1S
series demonstrators, driven about
1000 miles. had best OF care IN
hands OF expert driver, rebuilt re-
finished, reprinted maroon color,
good tires .-............-- Sl2OO
TaÌˆgliche Omaha tribuÌˆne. [volume] (Omaha, Nebr.) 1912-1926, 1917-01-19
Stbwert ilitc Gctpecc
fir Britenlii0cit.
Snlfuar bat NIT ieiner gtOte an
gImerifa Oas Sentide &Olt
nod iuebr erbittert,

gtmiteroont, 10. San. - Sier
ans Dem synnern oes 9elti6en &ei.
DIES eingetroffene 9epeiden meloen
oaB oas oeutIde 8olf iiber oie bon
Dem britii6en @iniiter oes 4euBe.
rem 8alfour an Die Ser. Staaten
Dor 5lpei Sdgen geriGtete gtote oltfs
S6aite enlp6rt lift. g[Ge 8eitlingen
iino li6 oarin eitig, OoB gaIfour
nbiidtlih Die Sutioheit uno bic
@eItgeididte Der iiingiten 3eit ent.
3teIlt bot. Gle &oInii1e 3eitung
ihreibt: ol1niere @ntport auf briti-
i9e glnnloBuna gntiteIungen bon
Sati1den lln0 0robungen ntiiiien
ons S6mert im0 Der Sorpeoo iein.
Cine neue biItorti9e 2iige, Die oa.
ou 0ienen iolI, oen i6lehten Gin.
Orud, ben oie g[ntport Der &aiierten
nuf Die glote Da5 grGitOenten 8illon
BET Ben gteutraG beroorgerufen
bat. 81 beripii6en, lit bon 8oIfour
geGuBert tpor0en. g8ir tpiIIen gang
eenau tpel1cr gtrt oie 3iele Der
entente iino, mir ober iperDen nit
Saten onttporten. llnier S6nert
nirb li1 Itdrfer, ols bic @erteiOi.
ounalinien unicrer 8einOe erlueiietl.