davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
manufacturer in particular as a "reac-
tinnarYn and an "ohStrmctionist.


The attack on the Governor in the in
PRODUCTION to which you take exception is
not an attack at ALL but a statement of
fact, and you were not fair enough TO quote
II, although It contains only seven lines
VIII you be so good as to publish 1t now,
and let me ask your readers how many of
them object to the sentiment it contains:
A Governor who designates wage
payers as special interests" and who
boasts that he will keep them out of
committee rooms and prevent them from
making known their wishes to their
representatives, while he welcomes with
smiles and soft words any one who
speaks or pretends to speak for wage
earners, shows woeful lack of COM
prehension of the oneness of society
and shocking indifference to the
American doctrine of freedom and
equality.
May ! ask. sir, IL you dispute this state
ment? Would you have us infer that the
EVENING LEDGER favors the oppression and
abuse Of the wage-payer because he is
wage-payer? Surely that cannot be true
But if not why the direct misstatement in
the second paragraph Of your editorial,
thus:
The introduction to the volume con-
tains an attack on the Governor be-
cause of his support of legislation for
the benefit of wage-earners.
Furthermore, 1t i'll becomes a beneficiary
of the doctrine of free speech, such as you
are, to deny the right of any class of men
TO express their views or to call them names
when they do express them. 1t is possible
to oppose without sacrificing courtesy but
you have cast courtesy to the winds.
1t is your privilege to embrace any
system of philosophy, amy theory OF eco
Monies, or any view of politics, whether it
be that of Robesperre, or Danton, or James
Maure- that may suit your fancy, but
please do not open the sluicegates Of your
venom against me IL / prefer to remain an
old-fashioned American with old-fashioned
American notions concerning the merits of
individualism as opposed to socialism.
WALTER LINN.
PHILADELPHIA February 12.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
The New Materia Medica
Non psyche non moderno

Nna bo mi
nn,S o,noi,ted Guardians Of
49,. S;nat.outh p Wois we're discussing the
.e. sne .ha. ,s,a,,,ai aootors are nrescribine
Iaot "a anas h,h;ts and thorehts with
cnanseu soehes' s.o,,oo,, and medicines
eIer M ,,, lnoIeasie i,,srao,,oncv NJ
VIZ. W. ,i,o ,,,,,s,har On NJ D. of high
on1 VI ,,Sona as ne that he fully com.
a suanu"s, =, .hat AZ and cited several cases
ou',uS a.. ,S,ah II. he had nrascr,hsd no medicine
III WIZ, VIII s me nahars ;n which the medicins
WnateSer, amu a o.e ars,,a, onl,, For it's mental
ssaot was tar'"'eSS anu e''Va o'''
eheu,, .t,,,. o. Ala ,o,, .,,,. tbsss nersons for
BUT what oid you give .neso pe''
their money asheu SUM r.,ns tb. renlv.
gave ehe,i, auvi'e, thoo, % his in.
res, pul uiu ina suie '
terr0gaIor cohtinueu. Doo,or "r,edicins|
Weil repleu INC DoI o., teII thera
woulol cure tneiIi, a,u sso,., Saar,ng ther,
some Oh .helI synp'os thay Know I
oescripeo py other pa.iea's, ,,sn.IIv sat-
uhderstano tneir case anu az, ~ .ha cause Of
isneo WIN an eApiailalloh III, y, ~ Cor more
thelr condltion, ana ZONE ona n a,ectrical en-
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
According to the American Right

According to the American Rights
League the United States is now at war
with Germany. It's appeal to the Ameri
can people to demand of Congress and
the President that they take formal cog.
nizance Of the existence Of war is signed
by the most bitter Germanophobes in the
country. We beg to assure them that
II conditions make formal declaration
of war inevitable the President and Con-
gress are likely to act soon enough
There is only handful of extremists
who want war The nation at large is
only hoping and praying that it can be
avoided with honor, 1t is praying too,
that the Administration may not be
stampeded into war and that It may be
able by peaceful means to secure those
ends which all desire.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

Mr. Gerard could not have served
his country better than by answering the
German Governments threat with cour-
ageous defiance. That Government has
been testing our temper and hesitating
to take the final step. 1t must have
learned from Mr.. Gerards attitude what
1t can expect from his countrymen.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
War Talk

A man in Kensington has his system
so chock.a.block with militarism that hs
has begun to refer to his whatyoumay.
callems as submerinos.
From over here it looks as IL the suf
fragist blockade of the White House n
campaign for the freedom of the shes.
Has anybody heard the Kaiser an.
nounce he will eat his Christmas dinner
in Kalamazoo?
Will he bring along the Clown Prince?
Some hyphen said the Germans could
capture the Hawaiian Islands with ease
Did he mean Japanese?
FILBERT.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
WOMEN OF THE WAR

Afar amid wars darkness, they suffer and
grow strong,
For courage is their garment. and hope
their even-song;
They hide the pain of parting with 'till
we meet again."
Or greet with tender welcome their bruised
and broken men.
They give their all ungrudgins, nor think
II much to give;
They see their lives In ruin, then face the
years, and live.
O heart OF selfish sorrows and unavailing
fears
One day of their devotion were worth my
idle years.
with uncomplaining patience their sacrifice
Is made
So, tho, in lesser service, my debt Of love
were paid.
rase thou, beloved country, ths lits,s an
z r'xe =. s. < ..
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
The city opened it's arms to it's arti

The city opened its arms to It's artil-
1erymen, back from the border, with a
new meaning in a welcome that had
been shared by other regiments which
returned recently in more pacific times.
What notion some may have had that
we had grown soft and pliable vanished
in the roar that greeted those bronzed
and resolute faces looking forward un-
daunted to any new task that may await
them.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
Shape of Earth

f. K.-The atlas Is correct when II says
that the earth Is fattened at the poles.
1t is correct also to say that the earth is
round, because the depression is insignifi-
cant when compared with the earths
dimensions. The earth. however, strictly
is not sphere because of the fiattened
areas at the poles.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

In view of the concessions which
China has been forced to grant to COM
mercial and imperialistic japanese states
men. the report that China has broken off
relations with Germany must be taken
with many grains Of SALT as she is hardly
autonomous or able to declare her national
viii. China may have broken. but would
her alignment with the Allies hurt Ger
many az much as 1t would help Japan?
Would Japan sanction break that would
not help Japan? The western world will
care chiefly now to know whether Toxic
will use Chinese soldiers and resources to
hasten the defeat Of Germany or Just lead
China into making new concessions under
the cloak Of alliance in war. Japan will
Went rewards from the Allies for having
become one of them, and it is not likely
ne VIII throw the whole weight OF the
Ear Uast into the scales against the
xaiser without assurance of the greatest
rewards the Allies can promise.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

I. WHAT II Cette!
2. What was the Invincible Armada?
8. Why are bird societies often called Audu-
bon societies?
4. What Is the NiebelungenIied?
8. In what part Of the Bible IL the reference
to beating swords into plowshares?
@. Who was Mary Todd?
=. Where Is Washington buried?
3. Where is the largest telescope in the world?
0. What and where is the Ford Peace Bureau?
10. What does Sc. ID mean?
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

There is no sugar shortage, say the
refiners. There is real shortage, say
the retail grocers. When the doctors
disagree the patient has to suffer the
consequences, which in this case is higher
prices for sweetening.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
st. Petersburg

ot. IettTSDuTS
l. c. c. T.-Yes, shortly after the European
war began the Russian Government on
cially changed the name of the country's
capital from ST. Petersburg to Petrograd
Both names have the same meaning 4
the town of Peter. The change was made
because the old name of the city was of
Germanic origin, its founder, Peter the
Great, having distinctly German ideas. The
new form is purely Russian.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
Cleveland and Buffalo

l.. r. U.-Cleveland is a greater rai,ro..
center than is Buffalo. Cleveland has
twenty-three railroads, including seven in
terurban lines; Buffalo has twenty A
greater export and import freight tonna "a
passes through the port Of Cleveland thar
through the port of Buffalo. the former
peihs the second port on the Great Lakes.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
The laundering Amateur

Bala's millionaire Fire Company" got
into action at 11:25 o'clock last night, when
fire swept through the stables Of the
Crew-Levick Company, at Union and Bala
avenues, and for time endangered big
oil tank nearby.
Manning cnntemnnrary
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

NEW YORK, Feb. 9.--At the sale of the
Frederic r. Halsey print collection tonight
Rosenbach & Co., of Philadelphia, paid S4oO
for "Morning-The Fisherman's Departure
and S435 for "Evening-The Fisherman's
Return" both by w. Ward, after r. Cous
bold.
The idea being, we suppose, that the
extra $S5 was for the days catch; little
enough in these days.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
Piker!

Here's limelight for that all-too common guy
Who, bound by old King Midass fetters.
Sees with a greedy glitter in his eye ,aI
The envelopes stamped to insure reply
And uses them for other fellows letters
VIM. PENN.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
A HINT

II publicity is all Thomas Lawson was
after, 1t might have been more comfortable
to depend entirely on buying 1t at the usual
advertising rates.-Washington Star.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

More coal was shipped from the
mines in January this year than in the
same month last year. Yet they tell us
there is a scarcity.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

Frozen beef is plentiful now, ac-
cording to the Department of Agriculture.
In this weather II would seem to be diff
cult to find any other kind.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
FILBERT.
.~wpnder II that word rubbed isn't alb,

'"wpnder n that word 'rubed' isn't about
right in that locality" says Shoey, slipping
us this ad:
"A visit to our shoe room will give you
an idea of some of our ideas The wei.
come on the mat is nearly rubbed of. but
the welcome in the air is manifest at all
times" Boehms Bootery, Independents.
Kansas.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
Tom DAYS Column
THE SECOND Con,,,o

THE SECOND COMING
"a Lincoln Birthday fancy 1p,n III
CIutchino their bosomed, ,ocalth
made their CRY:
"Oh, that our Lincoins strono. ,,,.
ing Jrame
Might loom against this ,1ild
c,fmsoned skyi"
And Lincoln came
He 'ods as ,ohen he hved, the quaint 49,
queer 80
Rough casket of the Hvino heor,
gold. VI
And these" he thought, "sape the,
longer sneer,
Are as OF old"
But they, toith lifted faces oil afam.
Beheld their hopes ne,o blo,,or,.-
and cried:
I'VE haze no leaders oorthy Of the na,,..
Be thou our outdei"
He bent on them his crypttc smile on..
more;
He gaze them timely truth In Io,,,/
hctCn tests Y
And laid accusing finger on the sore
In their otDn breasts
And all his tcords Pride's ancient ay,ro,
found,
And all hts Uords rebuilt dtsmantl,6
pears, Ia
For lo' the faces circlinD him around
Gre1o dark tDith snecrS.
TRUE, we promised a skating epIc for
yesterdays column, but the river ics
fiivvered; and besides, we were busy
reading Charles w. Moores's Life of
Lincoln for Boys and Girls" We are
always a very small boy when we al.
proach Lincoln. Anyway, we know Of
no better life Of the great man than this
book, from the press of Houghton
Miff1in & Co.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

Dear Boss-I must take issue with your
favorite evening paper on the gender Of
the weather as set forth in Saturdays
sports extra. l
HE WEATHER
Hereabouts it is changeable enough 70
merit the pronoun she, II any.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

Long John Geraghty. the guy who pE
the bliss In publicity. rises to rem
that the perilous trip Of the four
Who emvIatAd Hlisa aprosa the ice
1eAE1S3 "A ny I1e1
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
csrtAln Glasses OF laborers und

Certain classes of laborers under
~ standardizsd schedule prepared by
- Civil Service Commission are to re.
ofss - day. This is more than is
- % school teachers who have spent
9ofH1 ysers In qualifying themselves.
- long been notorious that the men
- woman who have the care Of our
1ron IN the most impressionable Pc
of thsir lives are underpaid. Tho
rlfion, therefore. that the General
~ ~ ; nlpinaum wage eor teach.
=: es:' ;::'es: Y
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

FROM Meridian, Miss, Bill X. reports
meeting up" with Lide & Cheatham
dealers in drugs, seeds and paints in that
town. Et
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
All Points of the Compass
Rubaiyat of a Commuter

LIx
Jones has a Kid who's always In a muss
His chief Delight is stirring up a Fuss
And then, with Thumb to Nose. he jeers
II he were mine. ia lick the Little Cuss
Lx
He, without asking. somstimes hurriss
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
SAM LOYD'S PUZZLE

A CHARITABLE lady met a poor man
"A to whom she gave one cent NOR.
than half OF what she had in her pursc
He spread the news and TO the second
applicant she gave two cents more thar
half OF what she had left, ana 10 ths
next she gave three cents more than hais
OF the remainder, and then found thst
she had only one cent left. How mnch
money had she In her purse when she
started out?
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
Mr.. Bryan and a number of women

Mr.. Bryan and number of women
are doing more harm than clamorous
geese. They are actually harassing the
President and perplexing Congress at a
time when only clear and unembarrassed
thought can preserve peace. our geese
have got In front OF the pedestrian and
are tripping him until he is half inclined
70 walk in the other direction.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13
WINTER NO TIME
FOR HUGGING FIRE
Great Out-of-Doors Panacea for
Our "Housebred Ills"-Joys
of Rowing in Wintry
Fields

PAW -, .,,. ,,,,,,,,,, ,.,,,,. ,....
AVA bred and town-bred, observes the sage
Tboroo, ,,ho curod HE h,, aosor,,na hath
horso ona ,on,, ora ,o,rr so sor hac, IN
'ature as ruue u"eiihs ny "aiuen Po'u'
outside Concord. He left that modern Aca-
deme TO Bronson Alcott and other philoso-
,,l.. ., r. .,,,,ot, .o,,r., o,,, A. ,hi,
10 "''' iO' ''' O' ''' P
osophy OF nature.
We cannot all follow his summary meth
cd OF abandoning the refnements and COM
forts Of civilization and the common daily
round of toll. But we can, much as we do
even in winter the season usually and err.
roneously deemed dreary' summer with us
IS the season or outing ana sport; Dy 80
much our participation IN ana appreciation
OF the Joys or nature Is one-sded
winter shoulu De no tme Tor rephlhB'
~ presents many ana Narleu aspects una,
nave serene cnarm ana an at,ract,oh az
thelr own 70 those whose ranpies throuBh
meadow and woodland are not clrcum-
scrlDeu ny the calehuar OF aHecteu pE ue
temperature 1t is a season of repose not
OF activity : time Tor contemplation rather
than sensuous ehJoymeht yet tnere Is niuch
TO reward the search IN lts praclns wea'her,
ana many an item OF interest tlat 10 out
the ken OF the average person. AS "hitter
puts IL atter narrating lyrlcally the pleaS-
ures ot oeihs S"o"pounu'
The wording eyes shall gather dew
or innHrs winfars lows V bIs boyhood kneg
e., .,-,..,.. a.. o,, l.. .o,,,,oa ro
ouC" .ust'Ne si 80 JTso @ "n ,,e, 60, ;batr
nuWeu e, oy ~ oar he aSnorioncod hv
So - Aa,,a ~, ~ ,,ossossio,, In ,,ar,-
- - ~, -, .,e,,s - 20 ,oa,,i,r ,,,+,,ra
o., ,deol uintnr days
cro,,rd hroa,, o,d fros,ed trees Ieaaess
,,,th ontors ,,,otcbing Tho earth,s dun hues.
,,,Otoa,,,s hrts,ht ,d slantino nalIovv if
iaai,i,ar a., ,,,ar1,th hreazo brisl and snort
i,,o taLing Iiher,ias with one's raimcnt-
tb.so ore Tho comnonents of such n day.
Like a Fairy Tale
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

Quietly, perhaps, and unobtrusively,
every one know is now trying to find
the way out Of the war and ! am con-
WINGED that the same Is the case in Ger
many. That is what makes the peace
at-any-price campaign so exasperating.
1t is like being chased by clamorous
geese across a common in the direction
in which you want to go.-H. G.. Wells.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-02-13

Bosnia and Herzegovina
A. ID. M.7-Austria- Hungary acouiraa po.
mia and Herzegovina In 1908 by annsxa.
ton.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1917-02-10


four months, when March told her of
an expedition he had been asked to
take up land for tea-gTOwing on the
coast of China 1t meant a great
opening for him, and Esther told him
he must go. He urged an immediate
marriage as he must sail in three
weeks if he accepted. But her mother
strongly opposed the hurried we'd
ding. Judge Marvin had been dead
only few weeks, and she felt that
her daughter was now being torn
from her. Esther assured her moth
er she would remain with her, but as
she still kept the same attitude,
March was for giving up the -expedi-
ton, when Esther prevailed upon
him to go
I'VE can wait, dear" she said. 1T
will only be about three months be-
fore you are back"
Il hope it will not be longer" he
answered, but we can never set an
exact time, and sometimes we may
get away so far from a pOstOffice
you may not hear from me in
weeks"
q shall always know you are
thinking of me and are coming back
to me-" she said.
always think that, dearest. 1t
will always be true"
He held her to his heart as though
it were like the giving up of his life
to leave her. Even then he would
have given up the expedition if she
had not kept him to his compact.
Howard March did not return in
three months, but she heard regular
ly from him. Sometimes the letters
were short, but when they halted,
and he had more leisure, they were
long, filed with accounts of his
travels, and always breathing a de-
votiOn which seemed to increase
rather than lessen by absence. After
about eight months the letters
ceased. The last one had told of
starting on a trip into a wild, unex-
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1917-02-10

ESTHER'S WIRELESS
BY Mary Parrish
Copyright, 1917, w. G. Chapman.)
We'll, she can't go on this way
much longer"
Mrs. Flint gave her opinion with an
air of finality that was entirely con-
vinCing to Mrs. Baker on the other
side of the fence. In fact, Esther
Marvin had for some time furnished
a topic Of conversation to the inhab-
itants of the small New England
town.
Time was when it was considered
quite the fashionable thing to send
ones daughter to Miss MaTvin's
School for Young Ladies; but that
was some nine years ago when Miss
MaTvin's social position as the
daughter Of the lately deceased judge
not only gave her influence in her
own circle, but served as a sort of
lure to those a trifle lower in the So
cial scale. When the judge died, leav-
ing his wife and daughter nothing
after his debts were paid, but the fine
old house on the hill, Esther decided
that the best thing she could do was
to convert the big billiard room into
a school room and try to make liv-
ing for her mother and herself by
utilizing her college education as a
teacher. The change in their for
tunes told heavily on the fraiI little
mother, who two years later drifted
on to a less material world, leaving
her daughter to face the problem
alone.
The school prOspered, but, aside
from her loneliness. Esther had an
other problem to face. She was a
staunch, COURAGEOUS soul, and she
did not waver. Before her fathers
death Esther had become engaged
to Howard March The alliance had
been approved of by the judge, for
March was his old friends nephew,
10 believed he saw in the young
The Brandon news. (Brandon, Miss.) 1892-1961, 1917-01-04

il within that time twenty per
centu n of the qualified electors
Of said Pelahatchie Election Pre-
cinct shall petition against the
issuance of said bonds, then the
bonds shall not be issued unless
authorized by a majority OF the
electors of said Election Precint
voting in an election to be order
ed for that purpose, as provided
in said ACT.
It is further ordered and ad-
Judged that the clerk publish the
foregoing order over his sig.
nature as NOTICE Of the intent
ion and purpose herein express
ed.
Ordered and adjudged this 4th
day of January. 1917.
/, J. A. Robinson, clerk OF the
board of supervisors hereby GER
tify that the foregoing is a true
and correct copy of an order
of the said board, adopted this
the 18th day of January, 1917.
j. A. ROBINSON,
Clerk of the Board of Supervis-
ors of Rankin Co., Miss.
e
The Brandon news. (Brandon, Miss.) 1892-1961, 1917-01-04
Kites Aid Germans.

Most people are under the impress
sion that the only aerial machines be-
ing used today by the armies that are
at war are aeroplanes and airships.
AS a matter of fact, ordinary balloons
and kites are much to the fore, and lc
is recognized by all the great powers
that their uses are Invaluable.
During the last few years the Ger
mans have recognized the advantages
gained by the use Of man-lifting kites,
and certain number of their soldiers
have been trained to fly them both BY
day and by night. It is said that the
passenger Of a German war kite e
supplied with camera capable Of TAX
ing photographs under almost any
conditions. j -.
The Brandon news. (Brandon, Miss.) 1892-1961, 1917-01-04
In re Bond Issue Pelahatchie
Election Precinct, Rankin
NCou nty, Mississippi.

Whereas a petition is present
ed to the board of supervisor OF
Rankin County, Mississippi, un-
der Chapter 176 of the Law OF
1914, being House bill No. $50,
duly signe by more than twenty
per cent of the qualified electors
of PELAHATCHIE ELECTION
PRECINCT,in in said county and a
part of Supervisors's District No
4, thereof, asking that said Pela-
hatchie Election Precinct be per-
mitted to come under the Provis-
ion of said. act. Chapter 176 Of
Laws of Mississippi of 1914, and
to issue bonds of said Election
Precinct in a sum not to exceed
$4,000. 90 to construct, or con-
struct, and maintain or maintain
public roads as provided for in
said ACT; therefore.
1t is ordered and adjudged that
NOTICE be published, in the
BRANDON NEWS, a newspaper
published in said Rankin County,
and having a general circulation
in said ELECTION PRECINCT
and said county, for three weeks
next preceding the regular
February, 1917, meeting OF the
board of supervisors which will
be holden on the 1st Monday IN
February, 1917, in the town OF
Brandon, that the board OF su-
pervisors propose to issue the
bonds of said PELAHATCElE
ELECTION PRECINCT, under
Chapter 176 Of the Laws OF Miss
isgippi of 1914 Session OF the
Legislature, in the manner and
form therein provided ana Tor
the purposes therein namedlIn 2
sum not to exceed $4,000. 0fand