davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
KERENSKY: TAKES
FIELD AGAINST FOE
Former Premier Marching on
Petrograd With Army.
BoLsHEvIKI FORCE ON WAY
Fighting Continues In the Don Region
-Cossacks Reoccupy Rostoff
and Disarm the Red
Guards.

Copenhagen, Dec. 19.-Former Pre-
mier Kerensky of Russia has taken the
field against the bolshev1ki forces ana
is marching towards Petrograd, accord
ing to dispatch printed in the Ber-
lingske Tfdente.
Is Near Capital.
The dispatch added that Kerensky
has several thousand armed men with
him and that he was last reported
''near Petrograd."
Bolsheviki forces, supported Dy
armed motorcars, were said to be on
their way to give battle.
Whether Kerensky is cooperating
with the Cossacks or whether he IS
leading a brand new counter-revolution
Is not known.
Reported in Various Places.
Kerensky has been reported at vari-
GUS places during the past month.
Once he was said to be hiding in Fin
land. Another report had him under
arrest in the interior of Russia. The
latest had him accepting the post OF
minister of justice in the independent
government set up in Siberia.
kerensky Goes to Assembly.
Petrograd, Dec. 19.-FOrmer Pre-
mier Kerensky has been elected a
member of the constituent assembly
from the province Of Samrra, 1t was
learned here. The latest advices from
the interior show that the revolution
airy socialists have lead over the
bolsheviki candidates for the assem-
bly,.
Fighting in Don Region.
London. Dec. 19.-Reports on the
Russian internal situation indicate
that fighting is continuing in the Don
region and that re-enfOrcements have
been sent south from Petrograd. A
Kew. dispatch reports that during the
disarming of the maximalist units
there the Ukaranian troops seized Y
cannon, $50 machine guns and $780,
600 cartridges.
Cosacks Reoccupy Rostoff.
Petrograd, Dec. 19.-The Cossacks
reoccupied Rostoff. Reports. received
here say they disarmed the Red
Guards of the bolsheviki.
Rostoff-on-t he-Don is one of the
most important commercial cities Of
southeastern Russia. 1t is in the ter
ritory of the Don Cossacks, first OF, the
COssack tribes to declare their revolt
against the bolsheviki. Last week the
bolsheviki claimed to hold the city
"safe."
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
A Wise From a Saplina.

To make wise in the woods, cut a
good-sized hardwood sapling, leaving
a square-topped stump Of convenient
height. Split the stump through the
middle as far as necessary. Trim the
upper part, If needed for the purpose.
Then, about IS inches from the top,
lash the stump firmly with rope and
twist it tight with stick. like tour
niquet. Open the split with wedges.
insert the article to be held, knock out
the wedges, and--there you are.-All
Outdoors.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
NINETEEN KILLED
ON j. 5. SUBMARINE
Fl Is Rammed and Sunk by F-3
in Home Waters.
FIVE SURVIVORS PICKED UP
Commanding Officer Among Thos'
Saved-Lost Diver Broke Worlds
Record for Depth in San
Francisco Bay.

Washington, Dec. 19.-Nineteen live!
were lost when the American subma
rine FL was rammed and sunk by sub
marine F-3 in home waters in fol-
Monday afternoon.
The F-3 was unchanged and picked
up five survivors of her victim.
Secretary Daniels announced the dis
aster in a brief statement which gav<
no further details.
Lieut.. A. E.. Montgomery, command
Ing officer Of the FL, was among thu
five saved. His mother, Mrs. julia
Montgomery Pratt, lives at Fort H. G
Wright, New York.
Four Other Survivors.
Other survivors are:
j. NJ. Schmissauter, machinist, IA
Their, Charles G. Schmissauter, Hill:
City, Tenn. Henry L. Brown, gunner's
mate, father, H. P. Brown, Macon, Ga.
Joseph J. Burns, chief gunner's mate
wife, Ruth Burns. San Pedro, Cal.
John j. Stewart, ships cook, mother
Mrs. Celia B. Campbell, Huron, S. D
List Of Lost.
The list of those lost was announced
by the navy department as follows:
Jotn r. Belt, seaman, mother, Mrs
J. E. Belt, Silsbee, Tex; Frank M
Bernard, machinists mate, sister, Anne
LA Quintal, Oakland, CAL; William L.
Cartwright, seaman, mother, Amanda
Cartwright, Fresno, CAL; Harry L.
Corson, chief electrician, next Of kin,
Hazel NJ. Corson, Long Beach, Cal.
James Goonan, chief gunner's mate,
mother Mrs. Minnie McClain, Lima,
O.; Simon Greenberg electrician, first
class, mother, Sophia Greenberg, Phila-
delphia; Durley Slough, chief gunner's
mate, wife, Marie Slough, Vallejo, Cal.
Charles F. Vincent, electrician, father,
Philip S. Vincent, Exeter, CAL; Thomas
A. Walsh, machinist's mate, mother,
Mrs. Anna A. O'Brien, Hillyard, Wash. ;
Clyde w. Wyatt, machinists mate,
mother, Mrs. Nellie Martin, Venice,
CAL; Edward L. Hall, machinist's
mate, wife, West Seattle, Wash; Ray
E. Scott, electrician, wife, Vallejo, Cal. !;
Albert P. Smith, machinist's mate, SIS
ter, Florence S. Stebbens, MERGED, Cal. !;
Guy H. Stewart, chief machinist's
mate, father, Grant Stewart, Los An
geles, Cal; Lyman +. Lovely, machin-
lists mate, father, Lyman Lovely, Den
yer; Ralph e. McCluer, electrician,
mother. Mrs. Josephine McCluer, De-
troit Duncan A. McRae, electrician,
sister, Florence NJ McRae, BIain.
Wash. John p. MeSSangr, chief ma
chinist's mate, wife, Philadelphia :;
Grover f.. Metz. mnchinists mate,
wife, San Francisco.
FL Set Depth Record.
The submarine FL broke the worlds
record for depth when, in September,
1912, it reached depth Of 2S5 feet in
San Francisco bay off Point DinbIo.
Practically feeling its way through
the dark green waters at the bottom
of the bay, the submarine remained
at this depth for ten minutes, cruising
at II speed Of six knots and finally riS-
ing to within 10 feet of the surface
with as much ease and certainty as a
sporting porpoise.
The remarkable demonstration in
submarine navigation was accom-
plished under the command of Lieut..
James b. Howell, who had been put
ting the craft through series Of tests
Iron Works.
The vessel was submerged for six
hours.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
RaftIesnake's Rattle.

The rattle of the rattlesnake is de-
veloped from the single scale or cpl
dermal spine, which in most snakes
forms the internal tegument of the
tail. The bone on which the root of
the rattle rests consists of the last
caudal vertebra and is covered with a
skin which is the beginning Of the rat
tie in young rattlesnakes.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
Ancient Mirrors.

The mirrors Of antiquity were prin.
cipa!ly Of bronze, highly polished and
about the size of an ordinary hand
mirror. They were usually provided
with handle and sometimes were
mounted on a stand. The principal
feature of these ancient mirrors was
the design incised on the back. They
belong to the period about 400 to 500
B. c.. During the middle ages, from
the twelfth to the end Of the fifteenth
century, picket mirrors or small hand
mirrors carried at the girdle were CON
sidered necessary part Of lady's
toilet.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
COMING ATTRACTION.

D. w. Griffith's Intolerance" which
is said to be the most gigantic as we'll
as the most novel, daring, interest
ing and beautiful new-art spectacle
ever produced, has been booked to
appear at the Central Opera House,
for the period of one night and one
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
Empress Owned a Train.

One of the most luxurious royal
trains in existence belonged to the
Empress Marie Of Russia, mother Of
the ex-czar and sister Ct Queen Alex
andra, says the London Observer. Dur
ing her majesty's visits to our shores
this paiatial train used to wait for
her at Boulogne at heavy expense,
and was ready at few hours notice
to convey her across the continent
when her visit to England was ended.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
Build MoonShades,

Mountain campers who Scorn tents
and sleep ''in the open,' have devised
"moonstAdes' to shield their eyes at
night, so that their slumbers may not
be disturbed by the brilliant reflected
light from the earth's satellite. The
shade consists of a square Of canvas
stretched between the upper ends Of
two pointed stakes, which are driven
into the ground in any desired posi-
ton.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
PORTUGAL LOYAL TO ALLIES
Al,c~~''-~ of New Government Is
=. :, IN Legation Statement at
Washington.

Washington, Dec. 19.-Allegiance Of
the new government of Portugal was
pledged to the allied cause in state
ton, which also denounced reports
that the recent revolution was brought
about in the interests Of Germany.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
The Swedish Almanac.

The Swedish name almanac differs
from English almanacs in giving, be-
sides the usual information, Chris
tan name for each sex for every day
of the year, says London Graphic. The
names set forth have to receive the
approval of the king The object aimed
at is to secure a greater choice of
names for parents and to avoid the
endless repetition of a dozen or so
names. A similar name almanac Is is
sued under royal authority in one Of
the German states.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
Another Probe On.

Washington, Dec. 19.-Without OBJ
lection the senate adopted the Cum
Minis resolution for an investigation
into the interstate commerce commits
sion's recommendation for solving tho
railroad problem.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
VOTE ON SUFFRAGE JAN. 10
Rules Committee Of House Agrees on
That Date-BaIIot on Constitu-
tionaI Amendment.

Washington, Dec. 19.-Vote in the
house on the woman suffrage consti-
tutional amendment On Thursday, Jan
uary 10, was assured when the rules
committee agreed on that date.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
arks Not First Out,

Scientific investigation has ruined
the Iark's reputation for early rising.
It has been demonstrated that there
are many birds which are out before
the larks-
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19

LOST-A ladies' dark colored purse,
containing a sum of money. The
purse was lost on the streets of Man
chester last Saturday afternoon, and
if the finder will leave the same at
this office he will be generously re-
warded. 52w1
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
Toast to Woman,

Woman is like the reed which bends
to every breeze, but breaks not In
the tempest.-Archbshop Whately.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19

FARMERS.-I will continue to be in
the junk business at the old stand.
Will pay full market prices at all
times. Also buy hides.-B. l. Epstein,
Manchester, Iowa. t.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19

Her View of Reciprocity.
He-"Do you believe that married
couple should live life of give and
take?" She-"Yes; provided his is the
give"
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19

WANTED-Clean rags, suitable for
wipers for machinery. Bring them
to this office and received good pay.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19

WANTED-Steady employment ON
farm, by married man. Inquire at
this office. Stiff.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19

FOR SALE-Barred Plymouth Rock
cockerels, all pure bred, and some
from prize winners. Good type, large
bone and fine barring, the kind you
want. An opportunity to get some of
the best, at a reasonable price while
they last. o. O. SMITH, Manches-
ter, Iowa, r. F. D. No. 5. Stiff.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19

WANTED-Children' Cast off cloth
ing, also used toys. Leave at the
Court house before Saturday. Asso-
ciated Charities.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19

Manufacturing, especially shoes,
stockings and warm underwear for
children-AssOchted Charities.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1917-12-19
CLASSIFIED
ADVERTISING

Classified Advertisements in THU
DEMOCRAT are sure to bring quick
results. If you have an article to sell.
II You are in the market Tor soms-
thing, make your wants known by
stating them in this column.
RATE-10 cents per line for first
insertion, and cents per line for each
advertisement taken for less than 26
cents.
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06

freshly made and cooled, then the
grated rind and juice of three oranges,
The Juice of two lemons and one can of
grated pineapple. Freeze If desired or
pack in a mold in equal parts of Ice
md salt for three hours. Remove from
the mold and garnish with slices of
lemon or crushed mint leaves dipped in
powdered sugar.
Coffee Frappe.-Make the coffee of
the desired strength, strain, cool and
sweeten, place in mold and pack in
ice and salt Serve garnished with
whipped cream. Chocolate or cocoa
may be prepared in the same manner.
Fruit Juice Frappe.-Take two cup
fuls of fruit juice, one cupful of sugar
and two cupfuls of water, the Juice of
two lemons. Cook the sugar and wa
fer for five minutes, cool and add the
fruit juices. Bury in equal parts of ice
and salt for three hours. If a finer
texture is desired use one part of salt
TO two of ice and allow it to stand for
five hours.
orange and Grape Juice Frappe.-
Add one cupful of sugar to two cupfuls
of grape juice and one cupful of orange
iuice. with n fourth of a cupful of
lemon juice. One cupful of cream may
be added if desired. Fill the mold
and pack as usual in ice and salt.
Garnish with whipped cream in serv-
ing.
cider Frappe.-To four cupfuls of
sweet cider add one-half cupful of
sugar and the juice of a lemon. Freeze
Us usual.
GRANTEES are made using a sugar
sirup, with fruit juice and one or two
cupfuls of crushed or chopped fruit.
To four cupfuls of ripe cherries, cut
up after stoning, add two cupfuls of
sugar and the juice of a lemon. Place
in n mold in salt and ice five hours.
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06

1000 experts are
daily bringing before us the impor-
.ance of food supply. Meat is popu-
lar food because of its flavor, due to
certain substances, called eXtractives.
These extractives are in no sense nutri-
hous, but have n stimulating effect
upon the appetite and digestive or
gans, so that they are valuable aids in
the digestion of foods. Too much meat
eating, however, dulls the taste for
nilder, less highly favored foods. as
candy spoils the appetite of the child
FOR plain bread and butter.
One reason for the popularity of
meats, such as steaks and chops, is
hat they may be cooked and served in
a few minutes. Meat being the main
dish, other things having secondary
Importance, helps to solve the every
day problem of what to have for din
ner.
If the purse is ample there is no
reason why we should exclude meat
from our tables; but once n day for
dinner is often enough to serve. In
many experiments carried on by stu
dents 1t has been shown that de-
crease of meat to one-sixth of the
usual amount has made an actual in
crease in their capacity for physical
endurance.
Our faith in the strengthening prop
erty of meat has no doubt come down
to us from our ancestors who from
necessity lived largely on meat.
We know by observation and statis-
tics that the amount of meat con-
sumed In our country is gradually be-
Ing reduced and everybody concerned
Is better in health for such restric-
tons.
AS meat proteins are particularly
liable to putrefaction in the intestinal
tract, these products through the ac-
dvity of bacteria, are often poisonous
and when absorbed into the system
give rise to hosts of Ills.
The foods which may take the place
of meat supplying the body with all
that it needs to repair waste and give
heat and energy, are milk, eggs, cheese,
nuts and peas and beans. By using
these foods and cutting down the meat
allowance the health will lie better
and the purse heavier.
He is happiest who hath power
To gather wisdom from every flower.
And wake his heart in every hour
To pleasant gratitude.
Wordsworth
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06
Difference In Insignia.

A young lady is grieved and disap-
pointed to learn that an eagle dis
played on the shoulder or the collar
of military person means that he
is merely a colonel. In her opinion
so splendid decoration ought to be
reserved for full general at least.
She finds it difficult also to distinguish
at anything but the closest range be-
tween the oak leaf of major and the
star of brigadier. And after you
learn the meaning of stars in the army
1t is frightfully upsetting to find that
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06

DOW ut teHS, TVCepIIUIIS
and dances. They are
made of fruit juices.
while the GRANTEES are
another form of frappes
in which the bits of fruit
are used with the juice.
Tea Frappe.-Boil a
cupful of sugar and two
cupfuls of water for five
minutes. Add a pint of
strong tea in f usion,
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06
Sorry He Asked

Anxious Father-Now, that you've
heard my daughter sing, what would
you advise me to do?
Music Master-Well, hardly know.
Don't suppose you could get her in
terested in settlement work or horse
back riding, or something like that?
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06

stars In the navy do not always signify
the same thing. The young lady says
that every theater program ought to.
print key to the rank of officers of
the army and navy-Exchange.
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06
80 THE
/ QKITcHHEN 2
mEzCABINET

A woman may always help her hus-
band by what she knows, however lit
tie; by what she half-knows, or mis-
knows. she will only tease him.-Rus-
kin.
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06
NAA.s 1Na4~ ~seQ,
Skim MEX Is Profitable.

If skim milk :; available, it can be
fed very protitably to growing chicks
as well as to mature hess. The amount
Of beef scrap may then be reduced.
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06

purse and appetite
rather than buying
with reference to
the nutritive value
of food, and this in
spite of the fact
that papers, maya
zines, lecturers and
food experts are
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06
LESS MEAT IN OUR DIET.

It is no doubt true that the major
Ity of people buy for food the things
tbat oppao1 tO the
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06
A FEW FRAPPEs AND GRANTEES.

Frappes are real thirst quenchers es-
pecially used to serve from the punch
The Colorado statesman., 1917-10-06

He is happiest who hath power
To gather wisdom from every flower.
And wake his heart in every hour
To pleasant gratitude.
Wordsworth
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1917-07-13

year, or half of the entire production of the North American continent.
 No further effort on the part of the government than the removal of in tinlidation is necessary. The high un- desirability of attempt to in any way take over the direction of the copper producing properties was clearly shown in the investigation by the Fed, eralTrade Commission, in the course of which it gained knowledge of the intricacies of mining, milling and smell ing copper to an extent that has doubt less spoiled the dreams entertained by labor agitators and politicians of soft Federal berths during the war in connection with the conduct of metal production from the office chairs which the best brains in the country have found it a strenuous task to fill with the competence they wished to bring to bear.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1917-07-13
JUDGE SANFORD IS CALLED
 BEFORE SUPREME RULER

Death claimed one of the pioneer residents of Arizona Saturday in the person of Judge E. M Sanford, who for 34 years was a resident of Pres colt previous to coming to Phoenix The summons came at the temporary home on North Fourth street. He had been resident of this state for nearly 36 years
 The end came after a long period of Hi health. For the past several days it was noted that his strength was rap idly failing and his death was expected at any time. The wife and son, Earl, were both at the death bed.
 Mr Sanford was a native of New York state. but migrated west with his parents in early youth. The early years of his life were spent in Iowa and Kansas. He entered the journal. istic field and during his spare time studied law. He was admitted to the Kansas state bar at the age of P years After practicing law in that fstate for 10 years, he moved to Silver City, N. M., where he remained for a short period. In 1881 he settled in Prescott, where he acted as attorney for the Atlantic & Pacific railway for about 10 years.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1917-07-13
LAW AND ORDER PREVAILS.

It is especially gratifying to the citizens of Greenlee County that during the first two weeks of the strike law and order have pre- vailed supreme and overt act of any des- cription committed Following their usual course of procedure the mine managers have accepted the inevitable; the properties closed down and no attempt made to operate by the usual methods adopted ill other districts The strikers, at the same time, have conducted them selves in an orderly and law abiding manner and no doubt will continue to do so. There has been no occasion for any Loyalty League in GreenIee County. There has been no occasion for any Citizen s Alliance. The preservation oi jaw and order. and the protection of the le gal rights of every man, together with the safe guarding of private property, Is In the hands of Sheriff Arthur Slaughter and it may be add r'' that day by day he is demonstrating that he Is equal to the occasion.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1917-07-13
OUR NAVY's REPUTATION.

In the American navy's s first encounter with U-boats the U-boats were driven away-thOse of them not shattered by American gunfire and sent to the bottom. This is in keeping with the traditions of our navy, which has record of defeats where 1t has met an enemy anything like equal terms The fact that the attack made at night is gratifying it is signifi cant. The result proves that this twentieth cen tury shark of the seas cannot ambush our trans ports so long they conveyed by warships properly equipped with searchights
 The news of the engagement was given to the American people a feature of Inde- pendence Day celebration and it caused thrill of pride on our prowess and joy ill our strength to run from coast to coast and from the Canada line to the Gulf of Mexico.
 Nor are we disturbed in the least to learn that U-boats are venturing farther out to sea- Their withdrawal in considerable numbers from European waters will help us to solve the food problem for soldiers abroad and for our al lies. Our navy is able to take of itself and of the army transports. The war Is on in earn- est now, and the end, we may hope, is almost in sight
 The single sinister feature of the attack is found nearer home than the mid-Atlantic, clos CT than the waters that wash our own shores It has been proved that spies are abroad and active-that the enemy moved when our trans ports sailed Had the attack proved successful many lives would have been sacrificed through the agency of these spies, who must be hunted down and disposed of in the manner prescribed by the grim uSa geS of war