davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1917-11-08
LOYALTY MEETING AT
HJNCKLEY
This is a Preliminary Meeting to
the Big Northwest Loyalty
Meetings in the Twin
Cities, Nov. 16-17.

Fellow American:
You have doubtlessly been ad-
vised thru the press of the
Northwest Loyalty Meetings to
be held in the Twin Cities on
November 10Th and 18th.
The committee in charge of
the arrangements is requested to
hold meetings in each county of
the state on Saturday, Nov. 10,
as preliminary to the Twin Cities
meetings.
The county meeting will be
held at Patrick's hall at Hinck.
ley on Saturday, Nov. 10th, at
one o'clock p. m. An excellent
patriotic program has been ar.
ranged for the occasion and your
committee is arranging to have
some of the best speakers in the
state present. One of the speak.
ers already secured is Hon. Oscar
Hallam, Associate Justice of the
Supreme Court.
At the Hinckley meeting q
complete organization of the
county will be perfected to Sc.
cure a large delegation from
this county to the meetings held
in the Twin Cities.
The patriotism of Pine County
has never been questioned. We
came to the front in nice shape
on the sale of Liberty Bonds and
stand high in Red Cross activi.
ties. No seditious meetings have
been held in the county, and we
want to advertise our patriotism
to the state and to the world by
sending down a large and enthu.
siastic delegation to the North.
west Loyalty Meetings. We ex.
pect to have two or three Pine
County bands go down with the
delegates and seats will be re
served for each delegate at the
meetings. .
Let us show our government
and the brave boys who have
gone to the front that Pine coun
ty is back Of them to a man, by
boosting hard for the success oi
these meetings.
Yours truly,
F. r. Duxbury,
Chairman pro TEN
George Empey.
Secretary, pro TEN
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1917-11-08

w. P. Hogan of Kerrick, was
in Askov last Thursday to look
after the getting out of q special
edition Of Hogan's Mirror, which
was printed in the American Of
Ace.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1917-11-08
Job Printing

We are equipped to do your
job printing at the right prices.
Call and see samples. Our type
is of the latest design and the
printing is up-to-date.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1917-11-08
news AMONG
SCAND|NAv|ANS
Interesting Items From Far
and Near About People
From the North

The Norwegian clergyman,
Rev. F. c. Norman, at Window,
Minn., was rather pleasantly sur
prised the other evening when
his congregation gave him $500
for the purchase of an automo-
bile. The occasion was Rev. Nor
mans 25th anniversary in the
service of the church.
On Sunday next, Mr.. and Mrs.
Peter Madsen in Racine, Wis,
will celebrate their fiftieth we'd
ding anniversary. They were
both born in Denmark and have
lived in Racine ever since 1866.
Mr.. Madsen has been employed
by wagon shop for nearly fifty
years. and in spite of hard work
is hale and hearty.
Attorney Carl O. Beroth, a
prominent Swede, has been ap-
pointed member of the board of
directors of the Chicago public
library. DR.. Max Henius, a Dane
who until recently was president
of the board, has been ousted,
and his friends allege that poll
tics are to blame for that.
Former manager of the Mime
apolis Tribune's Chicago bureau,
C. G. Krogness, a Norwegian, has
been appointed general manager
of the paper. Mr.. Krogness has
been connected with the busi-
ness department of the Tribune
since 1899 and is one of the lead
ing newspaper men in the north
west.
Martin Hartvig, than whom no
Dane was better known in Great
er New York, died a couple of
years ago, and now friends have
erected a monument upon his
grave. 1t was unveiled last
week in the presence of a num-
Der of relatives and friends. Mr..
Hartvig. by the way, was one of
the most remarkable linguists in
the United States, and it was
said that he was able to speak
and understand eighteen langu-
ages-an ability which stood him
in good stead during his many
years of work in the immigration
station on Ellis Island.
The Federal Art commission in
Washington, D. c.. has asked the
Swedish sculptor, Karl F. Skoog,
for enlarged Photographic repro
ductions of his works in marble.
The commission desires twelve
copies of each work, and it is
said that most of them will be
Incorporated in the art collection
of the Library of Congress.
Among artists thruout the coun-
try, the interest of the art COM
mission has evoked q lively dis
cussion as such a request is in
the nature of a distinguished
honor.
At the end of the present
week, Lars ]. Siljan, editor of
the Norwegian newspaper. Nor
manden." in Grand Forks. N. D.,
will leave for New York whence
he will go to Scandinavia for the
purpose of studying war condi-
tions there. He will travel as
the special correspondent of his
paper and intends to remain
away for several months. If is
is possible, Mr.. Siljan also in
tends to, make a trip to Russia
and Finland, and finally wind up
his journey with a visit at the
French and British fronts in
France and Flanders.
The Danish societies in San
Francisco intend to hold q cele-
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1917-11-08


national music. But Judge Lind
ley, spokesman of the park board
refused to issue the permit on
the farfetched ground that
Scandinavia had been unfair to
America" and that Denmark
was the back door thru which
American goods and supplies
were sent to Germany" The
statement has been deeply re-
sented by Danes thruout the
country, and pressure is being
brought upon the thoughtless
Judge" to withdraw his insult
ing statement.
Almost every week reveals the
name of some new Swedish in
ventor. The record of the pres
ent week reveals the fact that
Gustaf Engelbrekt in Superior,
Wis.,, who has gained consider
able fame for other inventions,
has succeeded in composing a
new fuel substance of clay and
some other ingredients which he
naturally does not want to de-
scribe. The clay is chemically
treated and mixed with sawdust
whereupon it is pressed in forms,
heated, dried, etc., and finally
produced in brick form. 1t is
said that the clay fuel" can be
sold at $6 per ton, and that is is
an unusually economical fuel.
Strange dreams that the Ger
mans had killed her two brothers
in Flanders unbalanced the mind
of Mrs. Henriette Fisherman, a
Norwegian woman in Brooklyn,
N. Y, and under the influence
of this dream she jumped from
the room of the six story house
where she lived, and was instant
ly killed. One hundred persons
saw her body falling from the
roof, but no aid could be rem
dered. Mrs. Fiskeman had been
beset by many sorts of uncanny
dreams for several months, and
finally her mind was entirely
possessed Of the strange visions
which prosecuted her, awake or
asleep.
Valdemar Blad, Danish news
paper man, has been interned in
the Illinois state insane asylum
at Dunning. He had the firm
idea that ex-President Roosevelt
was devoting his entire time to
the destruction of Mr.. Blad, and
he also thought the Catholics of
America had united against him.
Blad tried to gain some promi-
nence ten years ago when he in
terested himself in the reform
of the notorious white slave
dealers in New York. For a time
he was in the secret service of
the United States, and also pub
lished a periodical in New Jer-
sey. He had translated the Dan
ish poem, "Hjortens Flugt," into
English. Of late years fate had
carried him to many strange
places.
The "Svenska Folkets Tidning"
in Minneapolis. now prints its
editorial articles in English, and
several other Swedish papers are
following the example rather
than have to write their articles
twice as would be necessary un-
der the new trading with the
enemy" law which requires that
translations of all foreign langu-
age newspaper articles regarding
America and the war must be
filed with the postal authorities.
Some injustice seems apparent,
as q number of Scandinavian
well known for loyalty,
are subjected to the censorship
while others go "scot-free." In
some instances. q permit, ex-
the paper from submit
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

The Sunday school board of the St.
Paul A. M. E. church held their an
nual election Thursday evening, jan
uary 18th. Mr.. C. B. Woods was elect
ed superintendent for the sixth time.
Under his leadership the school has
grown to the strongest and the larg-
est in Des Moines district. We con-
graduate Mr.. Woods upon his sue
cess as a Sunday school leader. AS
sistant superintendent, j. L. Edwards;
secretary, Miss Meredith Hubbard;
assistant secretary. Miss Osceola
Jones; treasurer, Mrs. W. H. War
ricks; chorister, Mrs. Gus Nichols;
librarian, j. R. Brown; organist, Wv
ian Warricks; teachers, Mrs. Lizzie
Glass, Mrs. C. A. Shaw, Mrs. M. E.
Bowmer, Mrs. j. L. Edwards, MRS.
Mamie Baker, Mrs. Anna M. Wool
folk, Miss Tabitha Mash, Miss Violet
Hunter, Rev. H. McCravens, II. Could
C.P. Jones, Mrs. R. E. Patton. Teach
err of normal class, Mrs. Vern Sim
mons, Cradle Roll, Mrs. S. l.. BRIT
Home department, Mrs. Estella Hill.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12
pLEA poA oELF.RR


TAis b Z hard world IN business. n
always has been and always will bA
S1srs Az many good and generous
nan In It. There ArO many who viii
head = hslpirg hand % you In yosr %
versity. but In the time Of need yoa
yin not ind them among the men
Who tried to get you to embark IN
speculation with your little surplua
and to soil you something which
would help you to easy money" He
self-reliant Make your own invest$
cation into Investments. When yos
cannot. put your money In = good
Saviags bank. Distrust the financial
demagoguss 10 you distrust the 20
utlcal demagogue. K~ep your hand
ON your pocketbook a. you travel life
first. to give always In properties
e your means to those who are poor
Or: second. to hold from those who
would take through force Or fraud
what you need for yourself and yourA
Vou will then, writes Mr.. Dawes N
he Saturday Evening Post. have yoas
1Ana where most of tho other fellows
have only their eyes. In u.is alo1s
ron VIII have the sd7antaxs 1t tha0
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12
jrslst on yellow Flour.

Charles ChIstadoro. an eXper, q,
dour and grains. SOUNDS the k1yno.'
Of the new situation brought about b,
the bieached -four decision when B.,
says IN a communication 10 the ed:o
commenting on the bleached -four G.
cisicn: Tho housewife will now IN
stst on yellow tinted or creamy t,nu'
and will learn to realize that narura
aour very white can in no maun'
compare with the creamy o. yticS
nour in So far as gluteas aE1 mdsrl
building values are Cnncer,.ei
"As f'-,rc 81 10 80 PEI cent " ~
large -four mills OF the country we
vping this bleaching proceas. l,a ''nt
sion IL far-reachlnx. "-.Nattchai t'+
&sEa7:hS
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

Beautiful Light Household Of Ruth,
No. 1887, G. U. o. o. F., held their
election of officers. The following Of
fcers were elected: NJ M. g., Mrs.
Gus Nichols; R. M. G., Mrs. Parker;
P. M. G., Mrs. Coleman;, N. G., o.
ceola Jones; worthy recorder, Eva
Jones; treasurer, Mrs. M. Manning.
These appointed officers were installed
by District NJ. N. G., No. 81, of Iowa,
Mrs. Carrie Law, assisted by District
P. G. M, No. 80, Of Iowa, C. P. Jones,
after which banquet was served by
members of the lodge.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

n rare and curious mc1zotint portraN
II George Washington In me library
Of the late Lafayette 8. Richardson
Il Lowell, MASS, was auctioned oa
last year In Boston. 1t IL entitled
George Warrington. late president o!
the United States Of America. ete"
and was published March IA. 1901. b!
]. Hinton Lindon. It, Is . email fclte
and Is colored by hand. 1t cooks as
much like George I'll. a. It does the
Tather of His Country. Baker. who
wrote the Engraved Portraits Of
Washington" says that only one i'm
preston Of this uezzotint he, coms
under the notice Of the writer. II wal
In neither tho Clarkson nor the ca
son sale Of Washington portraits.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

T. The Triple H. Club met last Tuesday
with Mrs. Robert Miles, at which time
the following officers were elected for
the ensuing year: President, Mrs.
Robert Miles; Vice President. Mrs. s.
A. Avery; Secretary. Mrs. VIM. NC
Gruder; Assistant Secretary, Mrs. r..
=. Patten; Treasurer, Mrs. j, H. Nc
Dowell. Standing committees will be
appointed Tuesday y The name Of Mrs.
VIM. Lowry was added to the CLUB
membership. The next meeting Will
be with Mrs. VIM. McGruder.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

sru3 '~m~dv t,- sleeplsssness n
10 wet & towel and apply 10 the baol
sf the neck. pressing It hard N,
against the base OF tho brain sn<
fastening over this cloth to prevs.i
loo rapid evaporation. The effect VII
b prompt and pleaHanS cooling IL
brain and inducing q sweet and peace
tut slumber. Warm wAtcs II bsttA
thAn cold for the purpose. This REM
~ will prove useful to people suAss
ING from ovsrvork, sxeitsnsat % ~
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12
Bad Habits.

Those who breakfast at 8 oclock
or later, lunch at IL ana nave urlLed
At 6 are almost certain to be troubled pre-.
a. Nth Indigestion. ! They do not allow
lime for one meal to digest .! peI . Re
u tli mo ~ another. y Not less than FIVE
h hours should elapse between meals .!
npu uo,,s are troubled with indigestion
correct % your habits and take Cham e,
lain,gs Tablets, and you may ~, fs srssse
ablv hope for : quick .recove I, ln 81
:. sI h1ets strengthen the stomach ana
1aoiIt = to perform it's functions nat
'."a,,v Obtainable everywhere.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

MEMS CLUBS, BUFFALO, n. Y.
the matter before the public for action
Mrs. Talbert has the full cooperation
of the general officers Of the OrganiZa-
ton, the executive committee and the
various state declarations Of wOmen's
clubs.
The Douglass home proposition was
taken up at the biennial meeting Of
the national association held at Balti-
more in August, 1916. At this meeting
q committee was appointed to consider
the advisability Of assisting the trus-
tees Of the Frederick Douglass HistOr-
ical association, which has charge OF
the home, to liquidate the debt on the
home which is Of long standing.
In it's report on the matter the COM
mittee finds that under a special act OF
congress this association was created,
first, to preserve to posterity the men,
ory Of the life and character OF the late
Frederick Douglass, and, second, to COL
lect, collate and preserve historical
record Of the inception, progress and
elimination of the anti-slavery move
ment in the United States and to as
semble in the homestead OF the late
Frederick Douglass, generally known
as Cedar Hill, in the village Of Anacos-
tia. in the District of Columbia, all
such suitable exhibits Of records or
things illustrative or commemorative OF
the anti-savery movement and history
as may be donated to said association
or acquired by purchase, beQuest or
other lawful means.
After careful consideration Of all the
facts the committee concludes that this
is the psychological moment for the as
ISOLATION to show its true worth and
nrove that the women Of the race can
measure up to those able sainted wom-
en- Of the race like Sojourner Truth,
Harriet Tubman, Amanda Smith,
Francis Ellen Watkins Harper and otE-
ers who passed through the fire OF
slavery and stood the test.
We believe, says the committee, that
the attainment Of the goal depends
upon the enlistment Of every man, wo-
man, boy and girl Of the colored race in
America. We seriously realize that 1t
will require us to mobilize all the re-
sources of our association and show
that we are not afraid to put ourselves
ON record as being able to save the
home by one days cooperative effort.
We purpose to enlist the largest posi-
bio number Of people, especially the
bows and girls, in this part Of the work
of our association, relying upon race
LOYALTY and pride as the energizing
power.
We purpose to employ such methods
as will enable us to use every re-
source within our power for the &C.
complishment Of this task. The need
is concrete, end we know that our
share toward saving the home is COM
naratively small. This, however. Will
Give US courage to feel that by all
working together it can be accomplish
ed. We will thus place our assocla-
ton on record as saying II will" to
our program Of advancement. l."
We believe that every boy and giF'
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

The High School Girls club met at
the home of Mrs. Zelma Brown, Sixth
and Croker. The program consisted
of reading from Miss Meredith
Hubbard, a solo from Miss Madola
Midget and a reading from Miss
Georgia Williams. Two visitors were
present, Mrs. Archie Alexander and
Mrs. V. L. Jones. Club adjourned to
meet the following Sunday at their
social center with Mrs. 8. Joe Brown.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12
WORK OF ZOAR NJ. E. CHURCH..
How a Philadelphia Congregation Ex'
hibits the Spirit Of Corporation.

An example of the spirit Of co-opera-
ton is shown in the work Of the Zoar
Methodist Episcopal church, the Rev.
DR.. F. H. Butler, pastor, Philadelphia.
The organizations Of the church dur
ing the past year spent $500 In COM
munity work and collected $1,2O for
the church conference.
The congregation also took lead
ing part in uplift work among the peo-
pie, including the Child Welfare league,
the Emergency Aid, the National AS
ISOLATION For the Advancement of Col
ored People philadelphia branch, the
Good Citizenship league, the Arm
strong association, the Spring Street
settlement and other movements for
civic, social and economic betterment.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

Eliza E. Peterson w. C. Il. U. will
meet Thursday Jan. 18th, with Mrs.
Thornton Adams. 1921 Chester avenue.
Mrs. J. H. Mcdowell will treat the
subject, Mothers Love-" All moth
ers are especially invited to be present.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

The Mothers Congress met with
Mrs. j. B. Rush and had very in
teresting meeting. Mrs. Brown read
her report on social science. They
adjourned to meet at the home of Mrs.
S. Joe Brown the first Saturday in
February. Mrs. L. E. Hills will be
the principal speaker. All mothers
and especially young mothers are
urged to be present.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

A few admirers of our policewoman,
Mrs. M. F. Coalson, headed by Mrs.
Amos Adams, presented her with
solid gold star to show to her their
appreciation for the splendid work that
see is doing for our race.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

mrs II. H. Lewis of this city, who
mas oeen working in Ames, Iowa, came
nome last week very sick. She is at
lne nome of her sister, Mrs. C. A.
Cleggett, on Twelfth street. She is
reported resting we'll and improved.
Mrs. Cleggett took her place in Ames,
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12
LEE MISSIONS NAME CHAN'hD'

Rev. H. A. Perry and members nave
bod their church Incorporated. In
tho articles of incorporation the
church bears the name OF bethe, "A. M.
r church. Immediately after having
t ~ chnrch Incorporated they secured
the deed for the property and mort
cared it for $1,000. Atty 5. zoe
s Rrewn was the acting attorney who
. n them safely through the trans
lotion Rev. Perry and members
wish to sincerely thank their 1rlehos
w. mast and present contributions
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

The Callahan club met with Mrs. 5.
Joe Brown. A delightful meeting was
had. Misses Bernie Mcdowell and
Bessie Mason were visitors. The club
adjourned to meet Jan. 9th with Mrs.
Robert Miles, 933 14th street. Presi-
dent urges all members to be present
as it will be election of officers.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

Starting this Sunday morning, Rev.
.. l.. Brit will begin series of SER
mons on the Lords prayer. There
VIII be about four of these, and every
body should hear them, as they will
De interesting and instructive to both
old and young.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

The ST. Paups A. NJ. E. church has
bought a new location on the northwest
corner of 18th and Croker, where they
expect to soon begin to make prepara-
tons for the erection of a new church
edifce. We congratulate them, as
they need a larger and more commodi-
GUS building.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

Inc Deborah Administrative Coun.
eil Will meet at the home of Mr. and
MRS j.. L. Thompson, 1906 West
twentieth street, at which time off,
GERS will be elected for the ensuing
year. Report of officers.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

The Negro Civic Forum will hold
their usual Sunday meeting at 8 p. m.
at the Palms, 757 w. 9th street. Hon.
John McVicar will address the meeting.
Music will be furnished by divers
orchestra.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

WILL SELL HOUSE, rooms, 1907
Center street, on morthly payments or
will rent to good party reasonable.
5room house South Side, 2O5 Hillside
avenue. $1O.O per month.
Two or three other houses on easy
terms. - r709 Polk Bldg.
Black 1920
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

The B. Y. W. Y. X. Art club met
last Friday at the home of Mrs. Gus
ley BUSINESS was contracted in the
usual way, with the vice president in
the chair. After business a dainty
lunch was served and adjourned to
meet at the home of Mrs. Tolliver on
East Fourteenth street,
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

Among s,me of the holiday nuptials
are Mr.. Earl Wagner to Miss Fife
Mason and Mr.. Harry Marshall to Miss
Ethel Watkins.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

The Marshall Neil Embroidery club
met with Miss Ada Wilkinson. 1924
Small street and elected officers.
President, Mrs. Dalza Hammitt; Vice
President, Mrs. Carrie Stone; Secre-
tary, Mrs. Clara Vim; Reporter. Miss
Wilkinson. Meet next week with Mrs.
Garth, Bill Amhurst.
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

= mss ms! Blanche Allen Goodrich was
q n, or'ae last Sunday morning to Mr.,
r;uyo Mays of Minneapolis. They
neapolis. ~ - AVA III
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

b. neV' D. L. Lucas Of this city has
neeN called to the pastoral work Of
we Bethel Baptist church of Perry
IOWA. CT which he has accepted. His
residence will still be in this citv
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

John Spencer of Grinnell spent few
DAYS in our city attending NEE ting OF
the offics rs Of Union Congregational
church, also the inaugural of Governor
Harding. - ="
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12
WOMEN TO Save
OLD LANDMARK
Nation Wide Appeal Being Made
TO Raise Funds.
LEADERS OUTLINE PLAN

National Association Of Colorsd Wom.
ems Clubs Receives Report Of Special
Committee on Condition Of the Fred.
sriek Douglass Homo and Resolve to
Pay or the indebtedness.
New York.-The National Association
Of Colored Women's Clubs has begun a
vigorous campaign to raise $4,000, the
sum necessary to pay off the mortgage
on the home Of the late Frederick
Douglass at Anacostia, Washington.
Mrs. Mary B. Talbert of Buffalo, presi-
dent Of the association, is devoting much
time and energy to the work Of the
campaign, which is attracting nation
wide attention. In her efforts to bring
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

% sNAsmoT-'pusEp psousyIslH
"a pssIAps al IoJ llsa o, mrQ i9sL-
"SuIl GU, 4ovq puss "a ~
S9IaA Oh IsAsloJ ps]Ivd sAvu sM-
.IIIi5 'lnJMoILos os HuM-
On slfa,u 0, seupuS
The bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1917-01-12

Remember Monday, Jan 18th is the
last day to take advantage of our 81 90
subscription rate for The Bystander.