davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26

problems to solve and we are stand
ing still.
"Other states have been busy solv
ing problems. We are content to liv
under tax laws framed $50 years ago
Those laws recognized three forms o
taxable rOperty-negrOes live stool
and real estate. One of these forms
of taxable property was taken away
/ in 1S63-negroes. But in its place
you have today corporate wealth fal
incess of the value of either live stocl
or real estate which you do not tax.
A man in this state may be worth mil
lions and yet never pay a tax except
head tax and school tax. | am right
here tonight to advocate this princi-
pie: Every man in the State of Del
aware should pay a tax in proportion
to what he is worth. If the law does
not make him do it the law makes
slaves of one class and not of anOth-
er.
Tax Man for What He Possesses.
THE real way is to tax a man ac-
cOrding to the benefits he derives from
his wealth." DR.. Layton continued
You tax industry and yet would take
the taxes off manufacturing industries
l am in favor of that taxation which
taxes wealth and every luxury. Why
has Delaware, situated right in the
very heart of the civilization of the
east, only 100000 inhabitants? Be
cause of her laws. l contend that the
agricultural interests of Delaware are
her paramount interests. l couldn't
understand why acres of land in this
state lay dormant and the population
did not increase until l made inquiries
of real estate agents. Then l learn
ed that no intelligent man wants to
come to Delaware and buy land when
by that act he makes himself a slave
to law Such men pay all the taxes"
Dr.. Layton turned to the annual
message of Governor Charles r. Mil
Ter which, he said, was as fine a mes
sage as he had seen in his forty years
of political activity. We said he
couldn't understand why the people
of Delaware were so dumb as not to
be able to analyze conditions as they
exist.
"The man who was governor had
sat in the executive chair for several
years and l know that he had pared
down many and many. bill of appro-
priations because he didn't want his
administration to be stigmatized by a
bankrupt treasury; yet he puts out a
that he knows will
take three-quarters of the income of
our state treasury to comply with.
Governor Miller's recommendation to
put OuT public schEiGGll system on a mar
with those Of Massachusetts,. It is
said DR.. Layton.
Schools Need More Money.
They should be carried into effect.
III his recommendations but there is
10 money with which to do so. am
surprised he didn't come out and say
10. Does anyone think that it would
lot take at least $500 900 more than
We spend annually on our schools to
'lace them where they belong? Six
thousand dollars a year
would bankrupt the treasury. We
ave wanted tuberculosis institution
or years. Now we are talking about
airing for the feehleminded
"A rich man should pay a tax as ,
rell as a poor one," said DR.. Layton. ,
Tho here took a fling at the cost of ,
utting through the settlement of
mall estate. In Sussex County he I
aid, from Is to 25 per cent of the I
ltire estate goes for fees and legal
Ipenses.
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26

Fox, Geo. L. .279 18th Ave
Pfaelzer, NJ. F. & Co....119 W. 29th
Furs and Hides, Wanted by
Sayer, NJ. & Co. ........ .269 7th Ave.
Guineas, Pigeons, Squads, Wanted by
Klein, J. M..........311 Washington
Krakaur Poultry Co, Inc. 1924 Is Ave
Schweitzer, Nathan Co.. Inc.
2S9-9l Washington
Poultry DTessed), Wanted BY
Heineman Bros. ..217-21 Washington
Hurley. William Co.. 664 Hudson
Hoehn, Jacob ........2 295 Washington
Snedecor, J. L. & Sons. 49,. 90 Barclay
Poultry and Eggs, Wanted by
Berman, Jos. c., 49 Wash. Ave, B'klyn
Poultry Dressed and Calves, Wanted
Hiurichs, W. J. Co., Inc. 423 W. 14th
Poultry NiVe), Wanted by
Kassel, David C.. .16-l7-1S 18Th Ave.
Poultry Co. Inc 1924 18th av
Wolowitz. M. B. Inc, 1872 18th Av.
Poultry and Squads, Wanted BY
Heineman Bros. .217-2l Washington
Poultry, Squads, Eggs, Wanted
Durham. N. q Sons, S1S Washington
Squads. Wanted by
Ieineman Bros. .2l7-21 Washington
Klein, J. M. .........311 Washington
Schweitzer, Nathan Co. Inc.
2S9-91 Washington
Terrapin and Turtle, Wanted by
lOOre AZ Co. o.............20 204 Front /
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26
NEW YORK, N. Y.

Fruits and Produce, Wanted by
Agalloco. ]. P. & Co. 249 Washington
| 3enner, H & Co. .123 Wallabout Mkt
8errian & Joerger 122 Wallabout Mkt
! Couch, Frank & Co. .346 Washington
Crate. John C. .......306 Washington
Danziger Bros. .144 Wallabout Mkt
Dixon, r. w. & Son. 266 Washington
Ellis, William. ...51 Little w. 18th
FerrOne & Lodolce Co.....18S Reade
Fierro Bros, 1905 WallabOut Mkt.
Francke, John H. G. Co. 239 Wash'n
Gleichmann, RICO. 113 Wallabout Mkt
Ianecke, L. Co. (The) 276 Washington
Kirk, j. B. .... .S71-3 Washington
Lippmann, Gus & Co. ITO Warren
Lippmann. J. & G. Inc. 33S-40 Wash'n
LoeWenthal, 1877 Reade
MartOri p. ......9 Wallabout Mkt
Meyer. A. E. & Co. .134 Park Pl.
Meyer, Re & Co 1O06-7 WallabOut Mkt
MOntesani, Frank 1922 Wallabout Mkt
Natalie & Frank ... $50 Washington
Petchesky, F&Sons 240 Wallabout Mkt
Sabel, J.,......234 Wallabout Market
Saltel, ]. ........23 234 Wallabout Mkt.
Schiffman Bros. 2S Wallabout Mkt.
Schwitters, HE. & Sons, S67 Washn
Stout & DrOst. 140 Park Pl. |
Townsend, T. H. 1926 Wallabout Mkt |
Vogel, H. c. & Co. .3i2 Washington |
Wilson, fl. x. & Co. -314 Washington |
Calves and Poultry, Wanted by
OeNoyelles, S. & Co., W. Wash Mkt. |
Farmers Com. House, Inc. q Harrison |
Herring, c. M. & Co. w. Wash. Mkt /
7ovey, Charles B.....W. Wash. Mkt /
oliver, George & Co. W. Wash'n Mkt. |
Otis, B. W. & Co. ......W. Wash. Mkt |
w. H., 80 Grace W. Wash Mkt
Crabs, Wanted by
SandifOrd, R. w. ..S8 Fulton Fish Mkt
Eggs, Wanted by
Atlas H., Greenwich
8enOwitz, S. & Co. ..357-9 Greenwich
3ritten, B. F. & Co. lib Harrison
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26
URGE MANY CHANGES
IN PRESENT TAX LAWS

Speakers At Mass Meeting Suggest Levy
In Proportion To Mans Worth.
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26
LEWEs.

The death of Samuel R. Ross oc-
CURED on Wednesday morning of last
week about three o'clock. He was 80
years Of age and had been in Door
health for some time. He leaves
three children, Mrs. Ruth Murray and
L. Finley Ross of Lewes. and Charles
A. Ross Of Philadelphia. The funeral
was held at the late home on South
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26

Colin, II. l.. Company. .... 8 Harrison
! Crawford, j. w. .........15 Harrison
Davey, Andrew Inc. 1902 Greenwich
Deutsch, Charles. 49,. 1926 Greenwich
FOrtgang Bros. ..... .356 Greenwich
Farmers Com. House, Inc. q Harrison
Francke. John II. & Co. 239 Wash'n
kurtin & kurtin - 305 Greenwich
Lambly & Alpaugh Inc. rs Harrison
Nichols Bros Inc .........1 1856 Reade
Pond, II. T. Co. Inc 341-3 Washington
Rittenhouse, Geo. NJ. & Co. 23-5 Jay
Saal Bros. .-..........3 .323 Greenwich
Scholl. John & Bro. Inc. .147 Reade
Seckel & Herman. 3G1 Greenwich
! Shenandoah Produce Co.. .156 Reade
/ Silberman, Joseph. ...... 100 Duane
Weinschel' M.......... .354 Greenwich
| Wllk, }. a. Co...............l3 1913 Reade
Wittner. H. ...........31S Greenwich
Eggs and Butter, Wanted by
Honigsberg, A. & Co. 300 Greenwich
Lasher. J. K. e Bro. .. II Harrison
Reimer Bros. .............94 Warren
Roth, NJ. d Co.............1S Duane
Eggs and Poultry, Wanted by
Alpaugh. E. & Co. w. Wash. Mkt. |
Boehm, Daniel P. 204 Wallabout Mkt |
Greenspan & Brenner. 1858 Greenwich /
Heilmann, Harry SIS Westchester av /
Lewis. H. 4 Co.. Inc. LIB Duane
ROsenfeld, s. Co. ........1 1877 Duane
Shorr AdolPh. h.............153 Reade
Trachtenberg, George $50 Greenwich
Eggs, Butter, Cheese, Wanted by
Balfour Bros. .... .S5O-2 Washington
Long, S. S. & Bro, Inc. 18th & Wash.
Eggs, Butter, Poultry, Wanted by
Blick, S. Co. .346 Greenwich
Fleischl, Emil&Son 514 Weschester av
Meierfeld, Samuel. ......3-5 Harrison {
hersel' Alex. .............19l Duane l
Fish, Wanted by I
Dais, John Co.Inc. 1O7 Fulton Fish Mkt {
4ockwoOd&W Winant 4 Fulton Fish Mkt I
Ninugh, J. NJ. Co. 19 Fulton Fish Mkt +
Francis L. 110 Full Fish Mkt S
.eller, Chas. & Son 1O9 Fulton Fish Mkt S
Fish and Soft Grabs, Wam I'd by
3aldauf & Mccarthy sc Fulton Fish Mt
Burnett & Kenney Inc. Fulton Mkt.
fulton Fish Co.. 23 Fulton Fish Mkt G
Haley, Caleb & Co. IA Fulton Fish Mkt
Hall, r. F. & Co. 81 Fulton Fish Mkt @
loberts, H. NJ. & Co. II Fulton St. Mkt .
logers. II. NJ. & Co. II Fulton Fish Mkt
Wallace & Keeney. 10 Fulton Fish Mkt K
Fish, CLANS and Crabs, Wanted by \
.ckerly, Chas. S.. Fulton Fish Mkt
ole, Robert w. 20 Fulton Fish Mkt
Fish, Oysters, CLANS, Wanted by
Ellsworth. J J.&J.W Co. .2l2 South a
hi, The John B. Co. 1856 West
-eid, Thos. M&Co. 108 Fulton Fish Mt q
Furs, Wanted by
ossak, L. & E. .......374 7th Av. r.
evils, Samuel .......147-53 W. 29th
lyman, H. & Co. ....... .106 W. 28th
eligman & Friedman 1873 W. 27th
tempel, NJ. Inc. .......155 W. 29th So
teiner, Jos. & Bro. 115-25 W. Both III
Furs and Gensing, Wanted by
orman. S. ........... .269 7th Ave. Re
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26
NEWARK, N. ].

NEWARK, ~. J.
Fruit and Produce, Wanted by
Bergen, E. E. & Co.'s Comme. ce
Butler, H. N. & Co. ....82 Commerce
Culber, William -. $3.50 Commerce
DOnner, ,Denholtz Co. Inc 50 Commerce
DOrnbusch & Rnthman Is Commerce
Fireman. Morris & Co. .76 Commerce
Garris, Mcclellan g. Co "a Commerce
Klein Bros. ........30 Commerce
Rieman. c. W. & Co....79 Commerce
Siris, Samuel .........62 Commerce
Sternick, NJ. & Co.
Weiss. Davis & Co....S0 Commerce
Wolters, G. & CT. so Commerce
Eggs and Butter, Wanted by
Guide Bros kiefer Co. 1O2 Mulberry
Fish and Crabs. Wanted by
Stone Fish Co. .3S-4O Center Mkt
Oysters and Clams. Wanted by
& Burnett Co. Inc. 74Mulberry
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26
WILMINGTON

Eggs and Poultry, Wanted by
Eisenman Bros. .......113-5 r 4th
Johnson & Bro. 236 Tatnall
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26
TO COMMISSION MERCHANTS AND



RECEIVERS.
In another column, under the heading
WANTED" will be found the list OF
products that are leaving the Delaware
Maryland Virginia Peninsula at the
present time, and, that are likely to con-
tinue (with more or less variations IN
VOiume) up to the coming Spring.
Space will be assigned to advertise
crops, ETC. Wanted" and, personal ef-
forts will be made towards directing
same to houses IN the Classified List.
TO GROWERS, PRODUCERS AND
SHIPPERS.
Special efforts are being made to fur
nish growers. producers and shippers
with names and addresses Of reliable
firms that want products from this pen
No firm will be listed knowingly,
whose reputation for honesty is question
ed.
The publisher will be pleased to learn
Of any firm, Qisted or no) having receiv-
ed your products in good condition, and
failing to make just returns for same
within a reasonable time.
Collections will be made for the ship
per.
ducts 10 irresponsible firms Offering more
than the market value for them.
You can do much better, on the whole,
shipping to firms that want your pro-
ducts, than shipping to those who do not
ask for, or perhaps do not desire them.
Write to those listed: ask for Market
Reports: tell them what you have for
sale; find out how they wish your pro- /
ducts graded, packed and shipped. Don't |
split your consignments in the same |
Mention the Chronicle when writing.
FRANK A DOERINGER,
los Railroad Ave. Milford, Del
Milford chronicle., 1917-01-26
Fish. Wanted BY

American Fish Co z Dock St. Fish Mkt
Smith, Jacob II. Dock St. & Fish Mkt
Potatoes Sweet and White), Wanted
erickson, Samuel & Co. 334 ~ Front
Hewett, j II. .216 Dock
Hanselman, Louis .........146 Dock
Jones, VIM. H.......344 n. Front
Klein p & on......151 Produce Av.
Moore & Wade Co......212 Dock
Stockberger C. H...... 401 ~ Front
wilkins. Munson Co. 351-3 Newmarket
Poultry LiTe), Wanted by
Gilbert L. .222 Callowhill
Nessemer Fl. L. & Co.......2O7 Dock
& Bro. .224 Callowhill
& Bros. .327-9 N. Water
Smell. Samuel. .524 S. End
Rags and Paper Stock, Wanted by
Infante Bros. 1885 S. Water
Rope and Canvas (Old), Wanted by
Chaulk, John ]. & Co. 506-S S. Del. Av /
Scott, Thomas J........774 S. Front /
The Detroit times., 1917-11-20
FEDERAL GRAND
JURY INDICTS
SIXTEEN MEN

The. federal grand jugs lun day
morning returned indictments
oEa.n-t 5 men accused 81 violation
ot r9gs criminal laws This b.
ae largest number ~ Indictment
returned on single day his year
and one az the largest number on
record h This court The same
erd ure has been iu session onit
ao tvo week and had already
found indictments AGAINST IS other
alleged Offenders againef The crini
uai Iaw
Among hose Indicted were Fred
Hoe4e. Guuafe Pine Woo Ks ~
ward peerinc and Ralph Chlsnolm
80 accused %, violating fhe dope
az drug PAWS Glen rsssn John
Galy. Steve Sock ioN -k and Martin
Mfe tyk a~e accused of violating The
.elrterfctnE Jaw hlfrcd p Ademo
nl Clarence Sinclair violating
~ postal laws louis Dostin. steal
i7g from the msils Percy s Ider7.
violating immigration Jaw Ham'd
Al. iupor-oratinE government on
cial Frfd 81 NcMann and Sam
jackson. smuggling.
The Detroit times., 1917-11-20
STOCK MARKET
GAINS STRENGTH
BETTER Tone Noticeable Thru
out the Days
Trading

NEW YORK, Aov - The Nf"
YORK Egoning sun financial re'it
TODAY Eaid
"The street ried o. best todal .'
plerce lilo oeerlaugug cloud
taxation ard price regulation ana 20
behold be- silver VnUg of prestn'
prosperiiy. no c0Gntr power "l
war loan absorption without disturb -
nrce 20 the money market and ii'
growing Indications oi Pc Hp'-
tanre on submarine piracy Ih' 7lshr
of thc times With repec lo ht
railroad situation point oIoaN
expaneion in iucas ior rel,cf
"pMces on fhe 0pcnla1 were hi-a
or Ia tke ars hour consideIio''
strength developed. on'F
lowed nv sluggish raAciiol At
midday another upward 81.
was IN progress. netting advance 90.
10 points. hW again prices
laxed somewhat Tho nnaft.oh'
was strong fhruou
The Detroit times., 1917-11-20
Ferndale Perks Up and Expects
To Be Regular Village Dec. 10

OTIS q Morse and William wooli.
ever
The vote on the incorporation
MARKS lhe elimination OF months "
rrort ou tie part of the Ferndale
BOOSTERS fhe only organization in
tf community There Us no seri-
ou- opposition 20 Incorporation. and
he project is expected 10 carry by
HbsfanUai majority
Tho proposed village will I'm
brace the territory running from the
Elehf to ibe Nne and One.half Mile
rd+. and from a short distance west
M fhc Ridge rd eastward across
Woodw ard-ave 20 short distance
tasf ~ tbe Campbclird There are
about 1000 inhabitants
The Detroit times., 1917-11-20

William J. BRAN Is 90 speak .n
ChlcaEo tonight In behalf az the
movement 20 bring ahouf tho closing
AZ the saloons IN that city
The Detroit times., 1917-11-20
Bask. sad Tynst Companies


The following INNS are rrivlegeo
10 execute orders on the exchange
". F. Moss A. Co. Carlyle = Hovah,
Geo. NJ Yves, s. Co. = Z. Maecr1
mour a Co. ". = Mclaughlin Mer-
riiI Lynch a Co. " A. Hamlin a Co.
WIN. A. Neer & Co.. Sinclair & Couls,
wendell MuIkey & Co. wni. " Rose
4 CD. r X pelton & Co. Joel stock
srd e Co. Bennett. Smith e. Co. W.
y. Reilly & Co. Matthew Finn. A. W.
wallace & Co. lewis q. Gorton.
rebe- Belden- Woodruff Co. Dood,
Martin r ca. O'Hnra. Ferris q Co,
webb Lee = Cc
The Detroit times., 1917-11-20

The Nau1nal a. 'demy Of Sciences
70 hold its autumn meeting AZ
the University ~ Pennsylvania 20
rav and tomorrow
The Detroit times., 1917-11-20

brake for automobiles using
mountain roads that an oregon man
has patented resembles a small har
9w and drives spikes into fhe
ouud whcn lever u pulled
The Detroit times., 1917-11-20

Ta.s .a "a time FOR broad gauge views
~ ftn market Be fH aurh an aspect
w financial and Industrial conditions
fftf nr..npfinE hnfiug mos etrent
uf euuewhaf UNUSUAL character
FHr subject iH r Discussed AZ Length no
ru- EF rKIY MARKET LITTER
wh4h contains fhe iafcft informstion
I'm active securities. Including
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-16
Applicants
For Commissions
From Indiana
tcrnatlonaI Nevs service .

International News Service.
FORT HARRISON. INDIANAP-
Oils, Ind, July 16.- Examining Of
dcers today began looking over ap-
plicants for the second officers
training camp. which will open at
Fort Harrison ON Aug -. There are
100 applicants from Indiana. and
but 44S viii be admitted. The weed
ing out process necessarily viii be
conducted in "a ruthless manner.
The applicants live i'm every part
of the state but northern Indiana
furnished probably the most OF
them. The appi ants are especially
from northern Indiana. particularly
from the South Bend ana Fort
Wayne districts
ENamining officers said a proper
tionately large number of applica-
tons had been received from Ohio
and Pennsylvania.
Funeral services were held today
for Capt Alfred Roder. who died of
apopleXy. Capt Roder whose home
originally was Albany, y. g.. was
one of the first Philippine scouts.
He saw active service for "a years.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-16

The total strength Of the units
now modified as divisions was re-
ported to the militia bureau today
as follows.
New York 70 camp az spartan
burg. 5. O.. 5475s Pennsylvania. 10
camp al Augusta. Ca. 21.35O. Ohio
and West Virginia 70 camp az
Montgomery Ala. 1868. and 8.265
respectively At Demiue. -. ~.
VIII camp the guard OF Gve states
as follows Minnesota. z.54s and
1925. Nebraska. Coz and 1869.
Iowa. 6.e5a and 1870. south Da-
kota -.SSG and 607 North uaEo-
q. 1865 and sol
Some OF the divisions -a formed
are NOT up Co war strength $50 the
gaps viii be filled through requisi-
tions from the drafted men Five
major generals VIII be required Co
command these units and as but two
are now available 10 is expected that
the president Will nominate three
others within a few days.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-16
Charges Wall St.
Juggles Market
OnLiberty Bonds
.nlnrnatLnnnl Now. Srrrice

International News Service.
NEW YORK. July 10 The
charge that Liberty bonds are being
manipulated by stock spectators i'm
Wall ST. and kept below par in
order that Wall st. may obtain a
higher rate of interest on the next
Offering OF the bonds, is made edi-
torially 10y the Evening World today.
New York city pays az per cent
and deals with syndicates," says
the World editorial Its bonds go
mp. The federal government pays
81 per cent and deals direct with
the public Its bonds go down. The
banking world viii tell YOU that
this is due u the price of money
and the ineNorable laws of world
finance.
There never was "a law of finance
or economics that stock specula-
ton could not whipsaw for a time.
Another issue of Liberty bonds is
coming If prices can be kept he
low par, bankers will point To this
fact rs proof that the next rate of
interest," viii have 20 Doe higher.
Wall 81. wants more return for its
patriotism"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-16
Modified Guard Troops
To Camps IN T1UO Weeks

international News Service:
WASHINGTON. July 16. - The
121.OOO national guardsmen mobil-
lied in the federal service today and
Sunday will not move 10 the south
ern concentration camps for at
least two weeks il was learned at
the war department today. Orders
were sent Mai. Gen. Bell OF the
eastern department. and Mai. Gen.
Barry OF the central department di-
recting them 20 assume command Of
the militia Of the II states called out
and they Will say when these forces
shall move The date will depend
ON how soon the camps can DE made
ready and that viii require a fort
night at leaS;
In the meantime the guardsmen.
assembled ar their armories are
being examined by the medical of
fcers. vsccinated for smallpox and
innoculared against typhoid. The
examination of miliuamen who saw
service on the border will not be
rigorous but recruits Will be subject
ed 10 severe tests.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-16
ARMY
To BE WHOLLY
CIVILIAN MADE
Military Men Are Carefully
Excluded From Execution
of the SeIeCtiVe
Service Act.
Internationai News Service :

international News Service
WASHINGTON. July 16.-Amer-
ica's drafted army will be civilian
made" Military men will have
nothing 10 do with the organization
until the drafted men are reported
as held for service" by exemption
boards.
Congress made the conscription
bill. without the aid of the military
men of the administration. and it
was made from the viewpoint Of
civilians Sec'y Of War Baker is
sued a hands off, order 10 all Of
fcers under him and the drafting
Of the new national army goes on
as a civilian process.
Military men, judge advocates,
have of course had 10 execute the
law - regards registration and the
assigning of quotas. but when eX-
emptiOn claims are heard. the
judge advocates of the army will be
found peculiarly silent. This re-
suits from strict orders which for
bid army men from even interpret
ing the draft laws, for the admin
istration feels the army could not
be fairly chosen. if military men
with the stern military viewpoint
were allowed even the slightest in
reference.
Crowder Refuses Advice.
Day by day Provost Marshal Gen.
Crowder is asked for advice by
those seeking exemptions. as are all
of the members Of his staff. but he
sternly refuses 10 express even a
private opinion. Numerous corpor-
ations have approached members of
the Judge advocates board here
seeking a ruling as 10 whether or
not their employees may be ex-
empted. but they have been refused.
The local district boards will have
entire, jurisdiction i'm this matter
Exemptions will he scarce Every
indication points toward few indus
trial exemptions and strict search
ing of all claims based on de
tendency. In order that there may
he the greatest equality it is almost
a certainty that Pres't Wilson will
not see ft 10 do likewise. However
local boards may grant exemptions
if they see fit under the ruling
which allows exemptions for those
engaged in maintaining a national
interest"