davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
WAR INSURANCE.

It Is quite natural that there should be widespread interest in the plans which are being made to take care of the soldiers and sailors in case of in iuries and their dependents in case of death as the result of the war There has been experience enough with war to know that both can be anticipated. In the past this phase Of the matter has been looked after through a pen sion system, but now it is planned to get this like many other things down to a scientific basis. that all may be treated fairly and so far as possible alike.
 The war insurance bill is the out come of deep thought upon this mat ter. It has been handled with the same care, though possibly not along the same lines, that the big insurance companies give to their business, and how thoroughly it is approved and how generally it is looked upon as treating all concerned, the soldiers. sailors and nation. fairly is displayed by the unanimous vote when the bill came up for action in the house.
 It could hardly be expected that in surance under such hazardous condi- tions could be secured for the sum of sS thousand a year. but there are obligations which the government must assume in the matter and such Is to be taken care of by the govern uent providing the difference. Thus .here will be large expenditures called Tor by the country. as under the pen sion plan. but the scheme set forth in he bill has the advantage of treating all alike. and 1t is but proper that it should receive general approval.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
THE WAR PRIMER By National Geographic Society.
Island of QuseI

The Natianal Geographic Society issues the following war geography bulletin on Oesel, an island in the Baltic where the Russians have an aviation base which was recently bombed by German airplanes:
 The island of Oesel lies like a
 leat and above the Gulf of Riga. all most completely shutting 1t off from the waters of the Baltic sea- Togeth- CT with the smaller islands of Moon and Rundo, (the latter the subject of a recent war geography bulletin,) it forms the Oesel district of the Russian
 Baltic province of Livonia. It is now known as the island of the Courland- CTS and has an area nearly three fourths as large as Long Island, N Y., but with a popula tion not exceeding 65.000 most of whom are Esthonians. "Arensburg. the capital, is practi- caHy the only population center in the island. It has some 5000 inhabitants engaged largely in trade in grain, po- ta-oes, and whiskey and fish.
 The town is situated one hundred ard six miles northwest of Riga. Tn times of peace there is a bi-wees.y ies. the passage across the Gulf of Riga requiring about eight hours. Practi- cally the only interesting building in the town is the Old Bishops Castle, dating from the 14th century but still well preserved. unless the bombs re- gently dropped by the German raiders have demolished it.
 From May to August in ordinary times Arensburg is visited by several thousand tourists from the mainland who come to enjoy the sea bathing and the mud baths, which are supposed to have special curative properties.
 "Oesel began to figure in the his tory of the Baltic early in the 18th century when Wa1de;nar king of the Danes, took nossession of it and erect ed a castle there. The stronghold was soon destroyed by the Esthonians. how ever. In 1227 the Brethren of the Sword introduced Christianity on the island and it's government was entrust- ed to a line of Bishops, the last of whom. more than 300 years after the Knights took possession. sold tfe ter ditory to the Danes. In 1645 the island passed to the Swedes who held it untfi if was' incorpora ted in the kingdorn of Russia during the first quarter of the 18th century.
 ''TI'e small sturdy horses of Oesel like those of the Shetland islands. are noted for their mett1e and endurance"
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
Made-In-Connecticut War Interviews

Why We Must Send Men as We'll as
 Money
 An interview with Joseph G. Mitchell representing the Middlesex County Au- ziliary Committee, Connecticut State Council of Defence.
 Reasons why the United States must send men as well as money to aid in the cause of the Allies are given by Jo- seph G. Mitchell speaking for the Mod dlesex County Auxiliary Committee of the Connecticut State Council of De- fense in ''Mdde-in Connecticut War Interview" made public by the Council today. in answer to the question, Why must we send men as well as money, MT Kit.hell, who is Captain of Com oary r Of the 9th Regiment. Connec- ticut Home Guard, made tEe following statemeI {:
 We must sent mer as well az mon el because b 9th are indispensable to win the war, and at this Juncture only the United States can respond adequat- ely to both needs.
 Men and money are economic com modites and as life and propertly are the most valuable and best guarded of mortal access5ries what greater could be given
 This analysis of the situation com ing from the father of a son about to embary for France with the >165th In- fantry, was sincere and critical
 Mnna1 may be the sinews of war
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
CANNING
Apple Cider


 Apple cider may be canned and kept sweet indefinitely, according to to- days bulletin of the National Elmer gency Food Garden Commission, in mobilizing the food resources of the nation.
 Fill fruit jars with the fresh apple cider. Add a tablespoonful of sugar to each quart. Place rubber and esq in position and partially tighten (cap and tip in case of tin can.) Sterilize in the hot-water bath outfit for 10 minutes: in the water sealed outfit for 8 minutes; in the steam pressure out minutes; in the aluminium press'aSa cooker for 2 minutes. Remove jars tighten covers, invert to cool and test joints.
 Corn bread made with skim milk has much more food value that when made with water because the milk contains protein, which is tissue builder.
 Shrinkage may occur during stcril- proper blanching and cold dipping careless packing, poor grading; ster- ili"ins for too long period: lack Of judgment in the amount and size of product put into containcr.
 Shiinkage of greens or potherDS Curing the canning process is usually due to insufficient blanching. The proper way to hianch all greens or potherbs is in steamer or in a ves- sci improviscd to do the blanching 1T, live steam above the water line. If this is done high percentare of mineral salts and volatile oil is re- tajned bv the product
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
ITALYS CHANGE,

From a distance it cannot help be- ing appreciated that Italy is playing an important part in the war across the water. It has taken some time to prepare but it has sotten down to business in a manner which is bound to depress the central powers as much as it elates the entente.
 Italy has made excellent progress in this last offensive in smashing through the mountain defenses of Austria. Even Monte San Gabrielle over which there has been such a bloody contest, has fallen to the de- termined troops under General Ca dorna thus opening the way to great CT progress. not only for the capture of Trieste. Palo and Plume, but for the opening of a campaign directed towards the Austrian capital
 The claim is made that Italy has a sufficient army to carry out such oper- nttons, and that in spite of the long battle front and the millions of men under arms it has not as yet calIs d many of it's classes. but while its man power is strong it is seriously lack ing in guns. coal and airplanes Thus while the allies have been sending much aid in that direction the oppor- tunity for contributing much more to a war theater which is bound to have important effects upon the early end ing of the war is large. If the most vulnerable point in the central pow CTS has been located the most should be made of it. and the quicker the as- sistance can be given the greater are the prospects for an early decisive victory. If Austria can be brought to its knees Germany will get a death blow
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
NATIONAL ENEMIES.

Called unquestionably because of the attitude which has been mani fested by the mayor of Chicago. the war mass meeting held in that city with Elihu Root as the speaker was timely and should be productive of good results. MT. Root took occasion to define the word traitor and what he had to say upon the subject ap- rlied not solely to those who are work ing there against the government in the conduct of the war. but to those in Washington and elsewhere through cut the country. There can be no question but what hA is right whsn he said "A nation which declares war and goes on discussing whether it ought to have declared war or not. is impotent." and likewise wren he de- c;ares After the decision in favor of war, the country has ranged itself, and the only issue left for the indi- vidual citizen is whether he is for or against his country
 Following that up and dealing with the propagandists and obstructionists, ke pointedly remarks. "The men who are speaking and writing and print ing arguments against the war now. and again5t everything that is being done to carry on the war, are render ing more ffective service to Germany than they could render in the field. The purpose and effect of what they are doing is so plain that it is impos- sible to resist the conclusion that the greater part of them are at heart traitors to the United States and will fully seeking to bring about the triumph of Germany and the humilia tion and defeat of their own country"
 This view is the only one that can he taken under the circumstances an t is one that should be taken to heart by all those to whom it applies
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

We cannot all carry rife in the ranks but we can assist tEe soldiers of our land, and of the other lands that are our comrades in arms. through the Red Cross. This splendid organ1- zation is now so complete that fes branches are established in every city. town and hamlet and its work of fur nishing hospital other supplies goes forward with increasing energy
 But the need is fully as great as the capacity of the Red Cross. It needs money as well as work and supplies. It will need them more and more as the war goes on. Giving once is not sufficient. We must keep up the sustaining and invigorating contribu- tions to the end.
 The Bristol Red Cross chapter is doing it's part and doing 1t we'll When it makes an appeal, it is the party of enlightened and active citi- zenship to give it heed-and cash or labor.-Bristol Press.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

but sinevs arc inpotcnt without vital ize1 energy. In the end man n-power must cope with man power for man power.
 Shall we save oul economic com modities only to lose ar shall we ex- pend in crder to keep.
 "A dollar m erely saved is a dollar re- tired,-unless eXpend>d to advantage.
 "A life saved for the mere contin- uance of ones present ~state of con- sciousness is d retired currency.
 The uried talent of either unit of usefulness, whe ther fife or property, has been condemned since the lesson in the Masters parable.
 "A fund or a life well applied may corceivahly be exalted thousand fol,' in this struggle of the Risht over Wrong, dnd that is why our lives and our fartInes should be at the invest meDt disposal of the Nation. to battle for all that out Republic/stands for and against the misguided aims of Prus- sianism with it:; crimson list of glorified crimes Justified by a distorted intellec- tualism.
 And SO it is a brave. dear duty to speed our soldier boys under the ban ner of tile Great Cause and to back them wilh all that we have"
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
The Weatherproof Coat

For the woman who must breast the elements and travel under rain as we'll as shine there were seen in the shops some extremely smart models which are known as the weatherproof walking coats. These generally boast the big collar that will open close at will Nnd the large pockets and detachable belt, and have the advantage of being rainproof over the other coats that are like them in appearance. They are carried out in several materials and are sure to prove popular.
 Clothes are a necessity and the wise woman will but not many but enough, and economically as well. This year the fashions are such that it is quite possible to obtain garments that will look fitting for several occasions. And these combination styles in suits and coats are the result of careful planning and experience of the fashion makers and are boon to thase of us who must of necessity dress on 8 small income.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
Furniture Cleaned

First blow the dust out of the cre- vices with q pair of bellows or good sized bellows or bicycle pump. This will greatly assist in cleaning. Make suds by disso1vii1g ha'f a bar Of white soap in a gallon or more of water and add half cupful of common salt.
 This will prevent the cane from turn ing yellow. Apply the studs to the chair with a scrubbing brush, first one side and then the other. using plenty of wa ter, so that the cane may be thorough ly soaked.
 Place it out of doors to dry in a shady place. This will make the cane firm and tight and renew it's elasticity.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
Novelties in Lamp Shades

While the simple shirred silk shade and that of cretorne cannot be criticis- ed if they harmonize with the furnish ing scheme of room, they are inclin- ed to become tiresonle if one shas them in every room in the house. Thus new lampshades are appearing every now and then to vary the monotony
 Perhaps one of the prettiest styles is the paper shade made perfectly plain and round from a circular piece of heavy Japanese paper or board. These paper shades are simply painted to match the bowl or vase of the lamp stand and are usually used with the pottery base. Occasionally they appear with a wooden standard and are in good taste when thus used. Brass or bronze bowl lamps are also provided with these h. ;ef+ paper ;,I IT, shades When the color the light diffused therefrom is apt to be very mellow and inviting looking.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
To Keep Lemon Juice

SqueeR the juice into a china dish, then strain it through a piece of mus lin so the least particle of pulp can not go through. Fill some small bot ties that are perfectly dry. with the juice, leaving enough room for a spoon ful of sweet oil, cork tightly and let stand in a cool place.
 For large bottles use more oil. When you wish to use the juice, take a piece Of cotton, wind it around a skewer and dip the oil from the 6ulce. You will find the juice nice as when first bottled.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
SWEDEN AWAKENS.

That Sweden begins to- realize the seriousness of the situation into which
 it has been led by Germany is irdi- cated by the removal of one of tfe secretaries in the foreign office, by the announcement that the practice of forwarding Germany's. messa ges has been stopped and will not be re- stunned and by the desire to maintain the most friendly and cordial rela- tions with the United States.
 Its desire to straighten out the trou- trality is indicated in all the state ments which are being made by Swedish officials, but it is difficult to understand the explanation which is given by Herman L. F. Lagerchantz, a former Swedish minister to Wash Ipgton, who when in admitting the grave error that had been made in this ma tier, said it was "the result of put ting reliance upon Germany's good faith, without the slightest idea that German diplomats would lend them selves to such abuses of a privilege extended to them"
 That is undoubtedly what hap pened. but how Sweden could put faith in Germany's conduct or how it could rely upon the diplomats of that country respecting the privileges which were allowed them. in view of the manner in which that country and it's representatives have been conduct ing themselves regarding, the rest of the world, whether neutral or belliger- ent, Is the surprising part of it. It looks very much as if the gullibility of Sweden had been taken advantage of but it cannot claim in the future that it has hot had its eyes opened. and that friendship which it has been mani fcsting towards Germany can be ex- pected to undergo a marked change.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
A Chemise Hint

If you are lover of the empire ef- fleet in chemises you will appreciate this way of obtaining it. Make your chemise as usual, either the straight kind in the envelope variety. Crochet "a neat little beading around the top and then make about twelve of four teen inches of beading insertion to match the edge
 Sew this across the front of your chen1ise at the high waisted line and run ribbon through it. tying in a bow at the front and sewing the ends where the insertion ends, just to the front of the side seams. You will have the high waisted effect and a decorative one as well.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
Mahoqanv and Walnut

Mahogany is being made in so brown a tone, and the popular American wal nut is frequently toned in so dull a brown, that it is being proved a diffi- cut matter to tell them apart In a very expensive dining room suite the two woods, mahogany and walnut, have even been seen in combina tion. one of the woods being used q decorative establishment on the second one. This, of course. was done SC artisticaIlv th., t the 1ayn1an would have to be told what woods these were.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
Weddinu Cake

Ma matter how much in love with the man of the hour the prospective bride may be, she is never too fuIi of senti- ment to ignore a new idea m serving g the wedding cake. The woman who is contemplating marriage in the very near future should not fail to cons:d- CT the latest novelty in individual box es for the wedding cake. Each box is of triangular shape and looks just like a, single portion of cake. Twelve of them are arranged with their points toward the center so that in a mass they look like a layer cake On ev- cry box there is a perky bow of ribbon The ribbon can be chosen to fit in with the color decorations. NSure1y this is a pleasant change from the little square boxes with which everyone is familiar
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

A large letter wall calendar and an attached pencil makes Q most conven- tent kitchen memo pad. Grocery lists can be jotted in the date spaces, mem oranda of things. to be done on certain days, a record Kept of any matter of interest, and it is always in sight and will not be neglected.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

A quick way to do hemstitching is to pull the threads from your material in the usual way. Place the material on the sewing machine and stitch through the center line of pulled threads. Slip the stitching as close to one side as possible. The effect will be so satisfa ctory that one will not be ble to detect it from hand hem stitching
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
kiddie's Play Apron

A little play apron can be made up from toweling that is bought by the yard
 It simply has a hole cut out about one third in from the end of toweling which is one yard and an eighth long. Two strips are cut off at one end of the towel and sewed together: this makes strings, which are sewed to one end of the toweling, which has been gath cred slightly.
 The piece that is cut out for the neck opening is suSed .o make the pocket on the apron.
 Children always like a little picture sewed to their aprons. This may be embroidered ON in outline in cotton floss.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
Dolmau Sleeves

CoindQ-0ieevcS
 The dolman sleeve in the new top coats are their peculiar new style fea- ture. They are not exactly the dolman shap pc of old time wraps. but there is much of the same peculiar contour. rnodernized. These sleeves start from very large arnholes, placed low in a capelike grament. Large at the top, they become much smaller. Sometimes they have Q loose fur cuff, sometimes one gathered with sort of large ruff fe below
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
Home Made Labels

Cut off the gummed edge of envelopes that come with advertising and use for labels. Stick them on canned fruit, bundles and boxes. Also, the envol- opes are handy, cut in strips to wrap around small bundles of tickets, rib bons and what not. Better than rub Der bands: as they hold them firmly and can be labelled.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
IDLE SHIPS.

With the need that exists for rcore vessels and the inability in some quarters to move crops because. of he lack of that kind of transporta- ion facilities. the large number Of seutrai ships which are lying in the
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
To Remove Enamel

There are occa sions that denand the removal of a coat of white enamel, es- pecially if an article is to be repainted. quick and easy way of doing it is to apply to the enamel a solution of equal parts Of soda and quicklime. The paint will become so softened in a short time that it can be washed off with hot water. Before applying the new coat of paint, wash surface thor trace of the alka1i.
 oughly with vinegar to remove all the
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
NEEDLE WORK NOTES

A round crochet hook of fairly good size is a splendid substitute for a rib bon runner Be sure that the ribbon gets a good hold on the hook so that it will not slip off. Of course push the blunt end first through the casing CT beading through which the ribbon is to be run.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

A college frock is made of dark blue silk crepe with a touch of embroider, and self-covered buttons. A whit, satin hat trimmed with dark blue band and ornament is worn.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

There may be some countries which are ruff1ed at the anger displayed in Argentina, but those very nations must take time and reflect upon where the responsibility lies.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

When ar person faints place the per son in a lying position with head low CT than the body. Tn this way cons ciousness returns quickly.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

The man on the corner says: Some chaps straighten uD with an air of importance every time the traffic of fcer stops a string of vehicles to get him across the street.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17
Admission 25 Gents

sire has been achieved in past two years to an unexpected extent. The voters recognize the fac. that good governm,nt is far more desirable and valua ble than partisan success.-Bris- toi Press.
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

It may be that Germany approves in general terms Pope Benedict's plan for peace, but President Wilson. has already said that that as it stands will not eio
Norwich bulletin., 1917-09-17

The sum called for in the war reve- nue bill is large. but as the senate passed it there is the satisfaction of knowing that the country has not been drained to the last penny. r