davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jasper news. [volume] (Jasper, Missouri) 1898-1924, 1917-05-24
Marvellous Tale of the Sea

squirrel either fell overheard OF
jumped overheard. Without a mo.
ments hesitation the monkey spranp
after. Neither was rescued.
A question bothered the passengers
who related the remarkable occur.
renee. Did the monkey, out of affec-
ton for the squirrel, attempt a rescue.
or did the two, fearing separation
when they reached the Bronx, form n
suicide pact?
The Jasper news. [volume] (Jasper, Missouri) 1898-1924, 1917-05-24
GREEN'S AUGUST FLOWER

has been the most successful family
remedy for the last fifty-one years for
biliousness and stomach troubles, to
which the American people are addict
ed, causing sick headache, nervous in
digestion, sour stomach, coming up of
food and general physical depression.
25 and 75c.-Adv.
The Jasper news. [volume] (Jasper, Missouri) 1898-1924, 1917-05-24
The Question.

nm trying to figure him out"
whats the matter"
give been watching him at work
in his back yard for the last week
and I'm trying to make up my mind
whether he's doing all that digging
from love Of gardening or from a
sense Of patriotic duty"
The Jasper news. [volume] (Jasper, Missouri) 1898-1924, 1917-05-24
Canine Wisdom.

IT say, Fido, what's this bone dry
business the humans are talking
about"
II guess, friend Rover, 1t is the kind
of bone that whets ones appetite for
q juicy kind"
The Jasper news. [volume] (Jasper, Missouri) 1898-1924, 1917-05-24

For picking up needles from floors
a magnet suspended by cord has
been invented.
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08
kENWOOD ITEMS
!. J. + = ! i. + + = + + + !. + j.

Mr. and Mrs. J. Tebbe and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. .Jurgen Detlefsen and
emily spent Sunday at the William
,.kuehl home.
Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. Turner, ofsDeni-
son, Sundayed at the Jim Turner
home near kenwood.
A large crowd was present last
Wednesday evening at the kenwood
hall program and box social. The
proceeds, which amounted to $51 90,
were used for the benefit of the Red
Cross. Mr. J. p. Conner and l.. Pow
ers gave very appropriate talks.
Leonard and Robert Eckert went
to Sioux City Sunday to visit friends
and relatives.
T., Mr.. and Mrs. A. HOLSTER and fam
lily, spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs.
ared Benson near Dow City.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jess Henderson and
family spent Sunday evening at the
home of Mrs. J. Garrett.
Z The thunder shower which we had
Saturday afternoon did little dam
age in this vicinity. Fred kruse lost
a horse by lightning and II. Duncan
lost two milk COWS. "a
Mr.. H. Bramley shipped a carload
/ cattle to Omaha Sunday evening.
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08
BUCK GROVE ITEMS
+ i + i j. :: 4 + !. !. !. j. !: \ !.

Messers Mike Greder, Peter Greder.
George .Jedele. Richard Weise. and
Mike Spack with their families. also
Mrs. Kate Deiber, autoed over to Tn
derwood Sunday to spend the day
with Jacob Merdinger and family. All
report very pleasant time.
Mr.. Welsh has the roof on his new
shop and is waiting for mason to
build his forge and chimney.
Mr. and Mrs. Bert Thompson have
given up running the hotel and have
gone to the country for a few weeks
until they decide where they will To-
cate. -'i 81
Mr.. Quade and family have stored
their household goods and have gone
to Denison temporarily. I"
to the hotel and will have charge of
it now Mr.. Huff is running the Fair
mont creamery during the absence of
Mr.. Stcgeman.
MI S. Fl. High and family have
moved into the section house vacated
by Mr.. Quade. Mr.. High is the new
section foreman here.
Mr.. Ernest Steseman and wife and
rank Slater and family have re-
turned from an auto trip to Colorado.
They report d very pleasant time.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hayward and son,
of Barnes. Kan. surprised their daugh-
ter and sister. Mrs. Herbert Docherty,
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08
: WEST SIDE ITEMS y
: !: + i + + !. = !. j. + + i !. +

Sam Patterson OF Arthur, visited
his brother, Charles, here Wednesday,.
Tom Tarpy and Bart Mitchell each
shipped car of hogs to Omaha Thurs
day.
The citizens of West Side went
on booster trip Thursday. The
band accompanied and boosted itself
as well as the chautauqua which will
he held August to- 10. On account
of the bad roads they were unable to
make all the towns
Jacob Peters, of Kansas City, ar
rived Wednesday for visit at the
parental, J. II. c. Peters. home.
Miss DoH)s Klinefelter, CT Cedar
Falls, is visiting at the H. J. Moeller
home.
Bob Winters and family moved to
Manning August 1. The Winters
family will be greatly missed here.
Henry Book and family and Miss
Henrietta Mess were Omaha visitors
Thursday.
Mrs. Frank Campbell and children
were in Carroll on business Thurs
Jay.
Chas. Englund and family, of Cow
:ie, spent Sunday with friends here.
Mrs. John LAWYER and son spent
Monday in Omaha.
Carl Peters, of Lincoln, arrived
here Sunday for a few days stay.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Bornhoft, ST.,
were visiting in Carroll Saturday. =
Few. Karl Fauth left Sunday eve.
ming for St. Louis. Mo-, where he
will attend committee meeting.
Geo. Faley and two children were
in Omaha Monday visiting Mrs. Fa-
ley. who is in the hospital there.
Mrs. Adam SchnecklOth and Mrs.
Wilkens. Of Denison, spent Thursday
with friends here.
Mrs. Faye Pierce. of Vail, spent
Thursday and Friday with Mrs. Gus
Scheldorr. =
Misses Hattie Voss, Verna Voss,
Leona Firth, and Clara Evers were
Denison passengers Thursday.
M. J. Campbell was passenger to
Omaha Friday.
Attorney Powers. of Denison, was
in West Side on business Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Steve JAMS are visit
lg relatives at Paulina, la.
Mr. and Mrs. VIM. Otto were Deni-
son callers Saturday.
Dave Fellingham. of Boone, spent
Monday with his daughter, Mrs. Cis-
ne and family.
DR.. G.. l.. Patterson was business
aller in Omaha Thursday
John Holland. of Vail. called on
Vest Side friends Friday.
Mrs. Frank Wagner, Of Boone,
transacted business here Friday.
Harm kruse. jr., was passenger
to Omaha Friday.
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08

visited here over Sunday with her
parents. Mr.. and Mrs. Ahos. FitZgib
bOns.
Mrs. Williams and daughter, and
Mrs. Wilbur Chase, of South Omaha
are guests here with the formers sis.
ter, Mrs. VIM. Robertson.
Miss Bernice Enenbach, of Yctter.
is spending this week here with rela,
tiVes and friends.
Miss Marie keane was passenger
to Carroll today. (Monday)
Mr. and Mrs. VIM. Bruning. of Ar.
cahia, were Sunday visitors here.
Miss Julia Ryan. nurse from Omaha
was here couple of days last week
caring for her nephew. Leroy Sheri.
dan, who was kicked by a horse.
Mr. and Mrs. John Friday, and
nephew. and her father. of Geneva,
Nebr., are here for visit at the
Geo. Friday home.
VIM. Enenbach and family. OF Yet
ter, Ia, spent Sunday here at the
Jno. Dieter home.
Miss Nell Olson and some Denison
friends spent few days the last of
the week at Lake Okoboji.
J. J. keane spent Monday in Deni-
son.
Miss Blanche Hickey returned Mon
day morning to her work at the
Menagh store in Denison after a
couple of weeks vacation.
Miss Lille Mills, of Dixon, Nebr.,
is spending the week here at the
T. Fitzgibbons and Mrs. J. Melon
nell homes.
Mr.. Wiseman was pleasant pas
senger to DenisOn Monday morning
A. Peters, of West Side, was visit
or here Sunday morning.
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08
PAGE FIVE

}
by walking in on them yesterday
morning They came across country
by auto and say that crops look so
much better up here as many places
in Kansas have suffered from lack
of rain.
DR.. Bonney left Saturday morning
for Des Moines to attend the Polk
county Bee meeting. He will visit
his daughter. Bernice and the only
grandchild at kamrar, Ia, before re-
turning home. -
Jacob Greder and sons, autoed to
Omaha Saturday. Il
Mr.. Henry Weller came over from
Arcadia Saturday and spent Sunday
with his mother and family. He re-
;urned to his work at Arcadia Monday
morning.
Paul Weatherby. John Griffin, and
Andrew Majerus were called for en-
animation for the army this week.
The Weller boys are busy Smelling
corn and bringing it to town.
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08

Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Mari has been
very sick but is getting better now.
Mrs. Van Talcott and children spent
Monday with Mrs. r. A. Talcott while
Van went to Denison to take eXamina
tons.
Thos. Michaelson recently shipped
five cars of cattle and two of hogs
to Chicago.
Mrs. j. McCol is visiting he1
friends, Mrs. NJ. Kelley, and Mrs. Jas
Ballantyne.
Mrs NJ Kelley and Ivan, drove tC
Denison to visit friends Sunday.
Verne Tallcott returned from Oma
hi this morning for :! farewell visit
He is wearing his uniform and eX
poets the call to go to France at any
time. Verne is like his father, V. Tai
colt. who fought through the civil
war. and enlisted among the first.
Jas. Butler has bought the building
formerly used as the postoffice and
has moved it to one of the pretty
lots at the top of the hill overlooking
town and is rcmOdeling it to make a
nice home.
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08
!: ARlON ITEMS
!. = 4 + :: i + + :. i + :. !. = !. :

Rev w. M. Dwyer of the l.. ID. S.
church. held services in AriOn Sun
dav morning. Rev. Dryer has spent
much of his life in foreign countries
and tells about them in a very inter-
esting way to all who hear him. He
will speak at the Congregational
| church next Sunday evening, which
| will be a fine opportunity to hear
| many things about other countries.
Mrs. L.. c. Butler and Mrs. Foster
Kepford were Denison shoppers on
Tuesday.
Ralph Beach of Chicago and Mr..
Scott, of Burlington, Kan, spent We'd
nesday visiting friends and relatives
| in Arion.
Mrs. John Blackman and Mrs. d.
]. Butler were guests at Mrs. Aliens
party last week.
Earl PETIT was home ever Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. N. F. StilsOn, Mr.. and
Mrs. Dean Talcott, Mr.. and Mrs. Por-
ter and Mrs. Nichols drove to Dow
City last week to attend the meetings
| conducted by Rev. Dryer.
Lewis Carroll, of Onawa. visited
Arion friends last week. Louie was
| prosperous owner OF store at Ona-
wa, but is expecting to sell out and
join the army.
Mrs. J. McColl was visiting Pana-
ma friends last week.
Mrs. Sufrs returned Sunday from a
visit with her daughter, Mrs. Hahne-
mann, at Charter Oak.
Mrs. Barsby, who has been visiting
her daughter, Mrs. N. F. Stilson, went
to Dunlap Sunday.
Grasshoppers have been more de-
structive than usual around here. On
number of farms, when the men
went to stack the grain, they found
that the bands had all been cut by
grasshoppers so that the work had
to be done over again.
Mrs. o. w. Nilsson and daughter.
Grace, returned from visit Sunday
at Wilton Junction.
Mrs. N. F.. StilsOn, son. George and
Mrs. Ludwig were Denison shoppers
Friday.
Rev. and Mrs Adams of Dow City.
were visiting at the Chris Butler
home Tuesday.
Rudolph Bloes is driving fine new
Overland Car.
Miss Marguerite PETIT visited Arion
friends over Sunday.
A number of small children have
been quite sick during the spell of
hot weather. The baby daughter of
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08
limharnack of EoNAIa.

This disease is indicated by partial
loss OF control Of the muscles Of the
neck. a form OF paralysis resulting
from intestinal poisons, generally due
to eating putrid animal matter or
musty grain. \ fowl cannot hold its
head upright. but twists It around from
side to side and staggers about drunk.
emily. The disease is not contag ious,
though very often it is stubborn to
cure. Determine cause Of condition
and treat accordingly. Give the bird
purgatiNe, epson salts or castor Oil
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08
i.
Z VAIL. ITEMS
i q + = :. \ = !, !. !: = :. !. +


I, Frank Fee. of Carroll, was Val
business caller Monday.
: Mr.. and Mrs. Con. Houlihan of Den
ison. were Sunday guests here at the
Mrs. kiniry home.
Il Mrs Whiting and baby, of Central
City, Iowa, has been visiting here
with friends and old neighbors the
past week.
\ Mrs II. Peper, daughter. Elsie
and Mrs. A. Dozan spent Monday in
Denison on business.
d. Consedine hgAs been spending
the, past ten days with his daughters
in sOmaha.
Miss Ruby Kearnes, of Dow City,
visited here last week at the J. Gould
home
Tracy North was an Omaha pas
sepger Wednesday morning.
Mrs. A. Short and daughter, Eunice,
were Denison visitors the last of the
week.
John Giblin, Of Cedar Rapids, ar
The Denison review. [volume] (Denison, Iowa) 1867-current, 1917-08-08
RESPITE FOR HARvESTERs
Men Needed Will Not Be Drafted Un-
til Harvest Work is Over
Local Boards Determine =,

WASHINGTON. d. c., August g.
Provision to protect harvesting from
shortage of hands due to the nobili-
cation of the national army has been
made by the government in regula-
tons now going out to district ex-
emption boards. Men needed in the
fields to complete harvesting, will be
permitted to remain at work until the
need for them passes when they will
Join the colors. Local boards, because
of their knowledge of local crop con-
ditions will determine what men are
necessary in this class.
Monday calling on Denison acquaint-
ances and transactinS business.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14

UNDER AND BY VIRTUE of an
order OF sale and decree of ~foreclo-
sure issued out of the Ninth Judicial
District Court of the State OF Neva-
da, in and for White Pine county, on
the 18th day of January, 1917, in an
action wherein Copper National
Bank, a corporation. was the plain
tiff and N. II. Ives and r.. Ruth
Ives, were the defendants, and In
which the said plaintiff obtained and
judgment and decree against the said
defendants on the 18th day OF Jan
uary, 1917. which said Judgment and
decree was on the 18th day Of jan
uary, 1917. recorded in Judgment
Book No. 3. OF said Court, on pages
........, | am commanded TO sell:
All the right, title. claim and In
terest OF the said defendants. N. H..
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14

Ives and r. Ruth Ives, of, in and to
the following described personal
property and ehattels situate and be-
ing In the room occupied by the
"ANTLER BAR" in the Town of
East Ely. White Pine County, State
of Nevada, to-wit:
All of the bars. bar fixtures. pool
tables. and fixtures. and all wines.
liquors and cigars. and all other mar
chandlse used in the saloon business
formerly conducted in said Antler
Bar by the said defendants, and all
the furniture. implements, tools and
goods used in connection herewith.
and also all the credits and assets be
longing to the said business or in
anywise appertaining thereto.
NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN that
on Saturday. the 10th day OF January.
1917, at . o'clock p. M, at the
room known as the Antler Bar on the
west side of Eleventh street in Ea
Ely, White Pine County. Nevada, |
will. in obedience to said order of sale
and decree of foreclosure, sell the
above described property, or so much
thereof as may be necessary to satisfy
plaintiffs judgment, with interest
thereon and costs. to the highest and
best bidder for cash. lawful money OF
the United States.
Dated January f3. 1917.
DAVID MCLEAN,
Sheriff of White Pine County. Nevada
BY Y. A. NEWMAN.
Deput-
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14
YEOMEN INSTALL NEW
OFFICERS AND ENTERTAIN

A public installation of the Officer,
for the ensuing year in Ely Home
stead No. 80, Brotherhood of Amer
lean Yeomen. took place in Rockhill
Shallenberger hall on Friday night
The installation ceremonies we're con.
Quoted by Past Foreman w. s.
Bailey. assisted by Chief Yeoman
David Reedy.
The newly Installed officers are as
follows. c Rowan, foreman
Frank Sanford. master of ceremo
mics; Mrs. Anna Rowan, %correspon'
dent; c II b Wheeless, master Of ac-
counts: Mrs. Frank Sanford, chap
lain; Mrs. c II wheeless. Lady
Rowena; Mrs. Ida Friend, Lady Re-
bekah; Miss Ruby Eoiselie, sentinel;
A. Hibner. watch; w 8 Bailey, over
seer.
Prominent Rancher Seriously III
William Philips. n OF the best
known ranchers In White Pine coun-
ty and one of the most highly es-
teemed residents of this county, is
in a critical condition at the Steptoe
hospital, and his many friends en-
terrain but little hope for his recov-
cry. Mr.. Phillips is suffering from
diabetes and was brought to the hos
pital during the week by his wife and
son John. when his condition became
most alarming. Mrs. Phillips will
remain here to be near her husband
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14

& Cotton is well known to all Lake
Superior mining men, he having re-
sided long at Duluth, and was for
some time one of the attorneys pro-
minent in the United States Steel
corporation. He has always had
great faith In Giroux and Copper
mines and has been one of its best
supporters. Mr.. A.E. Humphreys OF
Denver is a we'll known successful
mining man who is thoroughly famil-
lar with pres of the class Copper
mines possess and who has the great
est confidence in the outcome.
That the ten churn drills soon to
be operating on Coppermines lands
will add a big tonnage to that al
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14

and she is Joined by all in this COM
munity In the hope that Mr.. Phil
lips may yet be restored to good
health. No man could enjoy a more
sincere friendship than does BILL
Phillips. He is a man of sterling
worth, whose word is as good as the
best bond ever written He possesses
a kindly heart of gold and the Phil
lips ranch in Spring valley has long
been recognized as n Of the most
ho~spitable homes in the country.
f c Rowan. who enters upon his
second term as foreman, was pre-
sented with a beautiful gold ring, en-
blematie of the order. and the re-
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14
CARD OF THANKS

We desire 10 extend our heartfelt
thanks 10 our many friends of the
Ely district. and especially the Elks
and citizens of McGill, whose many
acts of kindness have been a great
comfort at this time of bereavement
in the loss of our son and brother.
MRS MARIE BROWN,
FRED BROWN,
MIR. and MRS. ANTHONY ZURICH,
MR. and MRS. CLARENCE EDDY.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14

Continued from page one.)
Consolidated Mines company, which
latter company was organized and the
property developed a few years ago
by Thomas f. Cole and associates
"One of the directors. f.. f. Gray.
is now at the property in charge of
active operations in opening the
mine in a big way ready for treat
ment of the company's ores. ali f.
nancial ARRANGEMENTS having been
made and the reconstruction of the
mill on the Giroux property will be
begun Immediately. and 1t is expected
the mill Will be ready for operation
before the 10th of the coming month
There has been developed by
drills. shafts. drifts and crosscuts
yer $4,000, 900 tons Of merchantable
ore. These ore bodies are extern
sions and part Of the ore bodies at
present being mined and operated by
the Nevada Consolidated and the ore
Is OF the same general character.
Therefore. there is no experiment
necessary to determine the value of
the ores, for the same have been sue
cessfully treated by the Nevada Con-
solidated for several years, with
showing of wonderful profit
Continuing the subject, Iron Ore
says:
The foregoing from the News Tri-
bune shows how the property Is re-
garded In that section. Associated
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14

ready developed is certain. and when
this has been added C~oppermines
is going to be very attractive as one
of the big porphyries of the country.
All the old Obstacles have been
ironed out, all the Directing interests
secured, and there is now nothing in
the way to prevent steady operation
in development and construction
work.
The bonds of the company are now
being called for, they being recog-
nized as a good investment. There
is plenty of money to carry on the
work as the original management in
tended and Coppermines is going to
win out handsomely.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14

with the organization are several cap
italists whose names do not appear
in the list of directors and who are
well known miners and smelters a.
There are also several very rich oil
men, whose operations have been
large and successful in the southwest.
so that there will be plenty Of CAPT.
tai to carry on any work the company
may decide to prosecute. Mr.. J.
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14
Ely Man Obtains Position

P.J. Marconnot, formerly book
keeper for the Ely Packing company,
has accepted a position in the ae-
counting department of the Nevada
Industrial commission, which he will
hold during the absence of Senator
NJ. P. Harrington of Ormsby coun-
ty. who will be occupied for the next
sixty DAYS in the upper house of the
legislature
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14
COPPERNINES SHOW
GREAT ACTIVITY

Continued from page one
White Pine news weekly mining review. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1910-1920, 1917-01-14
No. 9452
REPORT OF CONDITION OF THE
McGILL NATIONAL BANK

At McGD1, In the State of Nevada, at the Close Of Bushes
on December 81, 1915
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-29
DANIELS ORDERS SPEEDING up
5ATTLEsHIP CONSTRUCTION
fAssn~iatsd Pres. by Federal wirelA.s'

fAsSn~iatsd Press By Federal wireI4<s1
NEW YORK n. Y. March 29-Fsvery
effort is being made by the government
to rush the construction OF the great
SuDerdre adnoUgfts. contracts for which
were let some time ago and the hulIs
of which are now on the ways.
Orders were issued yesterday to speed
up the. building OF the superdread-
nought Idaho. and the contracting
firms that are building the Colorado.
Maryland. West Virginia and washing
ton were requested TO expedite the
work with view to getting the big
vessels ready for use at the earliest
possible moment. In order 10 get quick.
or action II has been suggested that
the government offer snecia1 bonus
for delivery of the vessels ahead Of
the contract time.
Both tho, war and navv departments
are enrolling civil physicians in order
TO speed lid the work of examining
recruits.
Secretaries Lansing. Baker and Dam
iels held long copference Yesterday.
at which they went over plans suE-
gested for putting the country IN a
state of preparedness for war.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-29
Kaneohe Fair to
Attract Visitors;
Governor Going

Invitations, came yesterday to a
number of prominent Honolulans and
local organizations from Kaneohe
school, which is holding fair all day
tomorrow to demonstrate what school
children can do to help solve the prob
lem of feeding Hawaii" -.'
Gov. Pinkham is planning to take
a party to the school some time dur
ing the day, probably during the
morning. The Oahu judges in the
Star.BulIetin's school garden contest
will leave town at o'clock tomorrow
morning to inspect the Waiahole
school and home gardens as wen as
those at KaneOhe. GcVeral other par.
ties will probably go over. The road
Is reported in good condition. >.r
On returning, the judges will visit
Kaahumanu school. The Star Bulletins
contest closes Saturday and the judges
this week are making their final in
spections. ... -. ~ H.:
The Kaneohe fair is an outgrowth
of this contest. The children of the
school became SO interested in bring
ing their vegetables to show the teach
ers that Principal Carrie A. Thompson
conceived the idea of the fair and ar
ranged the details. -. -.