davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30
MACIERZ POLSKA.
TELEFON MONROE 1903.
ZARZ4D GLOwNY

ZARZ4D Glowing
Ks. Franclszek Gordon. Moderator.
KS A A. KlOwo, WICe-Moderator.
wojciech F. SOska, PreEes.
Antonina B~aranowska. WiceprezeskA
wotc!ech Msrklcki, WiCe-preZes.
Tomasz S. B~lachowskl. Sekretarz.
Franclszek Witkowski, Skaronik
Stanislaw LicZmahSki. Dyrektor.
w}aGyslaw Lopatka. Dyrektor.
Antonl MaEurx. Dyrektor.
LsOkadya Konczyk. D~yrektorka-
Salomsa Urbanska. DyrektorkG
Franciszka Bieschke. Dyrektorka-
Or. FIR. a. Dulek, I.ekarz Naczelny.
Adv. Piotr p. Mindak. Doradca Prawny
Berta c. Wojtalew!cz, Asyst. Sskr. Gen.
GODZINY BIUROwE,
Biuro Zarzadu G}6wnego otwarte W
In! powszednie Cd gOdZ. s-tej rano do
s-tej wiecZOrem. Nv sObote do lei po-
po}udniu). WIeczorem, W dni powszed-
ME & wyjatk.em sOboty). Cd godziny
1-mej 20 S-teI. - w nledZlels 1 swIeta
u~roczyste. 5iu-o Jest zsnkniete.
Prezesai W ponieizia{k! { piatki VILE
Eorami cd Eodziny T-mei do S-te1.
WsZelkis correspondence do Glowne-
90 Prezesa nalezV adresowac:
woJCIECI f. SOSKA,
1875 w. Division str, Chicago, III.
Sekrstarra' W Poniedziaiki. .wtorki,
Grody 1 cZwartkI. Wleczorami cd godzl-
ny 7-msi do 9-teh I cd l-szej popolu-
dniu codz!ern!e, z w~yjatkiem soboty, cd
s-tet do l-szst.
SkArbnika; we wtorki. Srody I piatki
Cd godziny 7-mef do s-teJ wieczorem.
HfadREla OPiat. Wszelkis oplaty do Ka.
~ Gownej przyjmuje Kasyer G4owny
podczas godzin otisowych. albo we dnie
~ godsinach o~fisowych, Sekretnrs Ge-
AerNIuy,
WszelkIe listy nadsy}ac nale4y na re-
&c Sskret9rza G~eneralnego:
TOW. :. BLACHOwSKI,
Secretary Potlab Alma Nafar
I+SS w. Division str. Chicago, III.
FINANSE.
Przekasy bankowe pocztowe
(eheckS, money orders stc.) nalezy wy
BtGwiac IA organizacys:
POLISH ALMA MATER,
. prEesy{aC pod adresem:
FIR. wITHOwSKL,
IS65 W. Division sJr,s Chicago, IN,
.,MaCierz POlska".
Biuro Zarzadu Gl6wuego;
1857 W. Division Utica,
M Grusiem pIetrse.
Chicago. lii
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30
Wykaz Otwartych Glow
nych Centr Rekrutacyj-
nych Armii POIskiej i
Oficerow tam Urze-
dujacych.

Buffalo, n. Y. - Broad way 1
Player III. W sokOlnt. Officer
]. ZebrowsH.
Boston, Mass. - W Sokolni tam
t~ejszej. Officer A. WiacCk.
Bridgeport, Conn. - 636 South
Main str, Sokoln!a. Officer Y. No.
wax.
Chicago, i'll. - 1869 n. Ashland
ave, Dom zwiazku Polek. Officer
W. Skarzynski.
Cleveland, Ohio. - 7146 Broad
way, Sokolnia. Officer l.. ADAM
cZak.
Detroit, Mich. -'r6g Chene i Fo-
rest I'll Officer w. Saczalski.
Milwaukee, Wis. - W Sokoini
tamtejszej. - Officer Rom. Tylko.
New York, y. " 237 E. 22ga
e., SOkolnia. Officer +. Dziob.
Schenectady, v. u. - W Sokolni
tamtejszej. Officer j. Sajler. .
Wilkes Barre, Pa. - Officer w.
Sulewski.
Winnipeg, Man. Kanada. rog
Manitoba I Parr u. Officer s.
Blaha.
Pittsburgh, Pa. - rog S. Is III
4 Carey ave-, Sokolnia. Officer A.
Czarnota.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30
II CHESTER, PA.

w niedziele, dnia .25go listopada
b. r., odbylo sic tutaj uroczyste po-
swiecenie nowego koScioia polskie-
60. Proboszczem parafii jest ks. ia
k6b w. Ploszaj. Aktu poSwiecenia do
kona1 ks. arcybiskup S. ]. Prender-
CAST. U%roczysta Sumo celebrowal ks.
pralat Piotr Mason z Allentown,
Pa. Kazanie W jezyku polskim wy
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30

uroczyste nieszpory, W czasie kto--
rych ks. Ploszaj udzielil zebranym
blogoslawienstwa apostolskieso, kto
re Ojciec Sw. raczyi przesiac parafil
2 okazyi poSwiecenia kosciola.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30

giosiI ks. proboszcz Jan ~Dabrowski
z Shenandoah, a W jezyku anSiel-
skim ks. pralat H. Drumgoole, REX
tor Seminaryum W Overlook, Pa.
Wieczorem o Cgodz. 100 odprawiono
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30

MEM, jezeli i'm ME wyda pieniedzy.
Nastepnie zabrali z kasy $3.50, wy
sill spokojnie re sklepu, wsiedli ma
automobil i odjechali.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30
MACIERZ POLSKA

fest organizacya laczaca mlodziea poll
ska obojga pici W pracach naukowych.
patryotycznyCh / b~ratniej pomocy dla
podnlesienia ducha moralnosci | dobro-
bytu w spo~{eczenstwie, a szcZegolnie
miedzy m{Odzieza pOlska. Mozna zapl-
sac sic ma poSmiertne Cd lac II do 10;
ma cziOnk6w StOwarzyszonych bez o.
~grauiCZenia wieku.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30
UWAGI.
O~ENTRALLZACYA

koncentracyi ~g}6wnych funkcyi
majacych scis}y zwiazek z
wojna. Jeden z tych objaw6w
dotyczy administracyi kolei ze-
laznych W Stanach wschod-
Mich, a drugi centralnej koor--
dynacyi wszysbkich rzadowych
funkcyi wojennych.
Jeden i drugi krok okazal
sic konieczny wskutek nieubla-
ganych wymagan sytuacyi wo-
jennej. Nar6d amerykanski
wyteza wszystkie swe SHY,
wszystkie swe zasoby ekonomi,
czne i finansowe, absolutnie
mic ME pomija, azeby zapewnic
osiagniecie celu wytknietego, a
ten jest, azeby autokracye ]
militaryzm pruski uczynic ME
szkodliwym pc wszystkie CA
sy, gdyz laden nar6d demokra-
tyczny i wolny nigdy ME bedzie
bezpieczny, p6ki prusaotwo
marzyc bedzie o dominacyi
mad swiatem.
Ably mobilizowac armie xii
komilionowa, azeby ia zaopa-
trzy6 W zywnost, odziez, wszel-
kie przybory transportu,
wszelka amunicye, karabiny i
armaty ~najrozmaitszego kali
bru, kt6re we wojnie obecnej
tax wielka role o~dgrywaja, a
zeby wybudowac dziesiatki ty-
siecy aeroplanow, azeby wybu1
dowa6 tysiace okret6w celem
p~rzeciwdzia}ania korsarskiej
kampanii nur6w niemieckich,
aieby zaopatrzyc narody allan
ckie W zywno$6, wegiel i zapa-
sy wojenne sic potrze
ba o~konomicznego przeistocze-
MIA ca}ego narodu. Azeby osia-
gnac m~aksymalne rezultaty W
jak najkr6tszym czasie, trzeba
zgodnego i harmonijnego wy
tezenia wszelkich sill i zasob6w.
Vice ma ~pierwszym planie-o-
szczednoSc i bezlitosne rugowa
MIA marnotrawstwa i rozrzut--
noSci, dalej zaniechanie wszel-
kich spor6w i ~kontrowersyi,
eliminacya wszelkiej
konkurencyi i wreszcie :jak
najsciSl6jsza koordynacya
.szystkich funkcyi i czynnosci
Patryotyzm / To-
jalnoSc obecnie polega nietyl-
ko ma ustnem popieraniu rzadu
we wszystkieh co czyni, ale :je-
szcze wiecej wymaga podpo-
r~zadkowania zupe}nego wszy-
stkich interes6w, czy to indy
widualnych, czy to grup jakich-
kolwiek, mniejszych lub wick
s4ych, pod Obecny eel narodu.
Pod naciskem warunk6w
wojennych, pod naciskiem re
laznej wolf zakonczenia wo.jny
zwyciesko W jak najkr6tszym
czasie, Stany Zjednoczone O.
becnie przechodza przez przeo-
ekonomiczne i polity-
CINE, kt6rego tempo zwieksza
sic z dniem kazdym. Kontrola
cen i dystrybucyi zywno$ci sta
ie sic codziennie SciSlejsza.
Mkt sic ME zadziwi, jeze1i "a
mesiecy nastqpi rzecz
talk rewolucyjna,jak upanstwo-
wienie wszystkich kolei zelaz--
u~pa1stwowienie wszyst-
kich kopalni wegla, a navel je-
Sli przyjdzie do usaanowienia
rady wojennej Z prezydentem
ma czele, majacej w}adze ME
absolutna. Krokami wy
raznymi W tym kierunku So
diva objawy, o kt6rych wyzej
w~spomniano. POwsta}y one
pod naciskiem nieubfagane:j
sytuacyi, wywo}anej wo.inq. So
to wyraznie tylko Srodki Ia
radcze, kt6re ME majq zadnego
charakteru sta1ego, tylko eks-
perymentalny j ulegna zmianie.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30

Rad narodu przes ndrod ola
,arodu, ME zginie = powterSchnt
siemi.
Abraham Lincoln
:S-.-". -
MeSoWfe staru wszedste aga.
dzGjq sic ~ zdaniu, Ee must ISL
nice zjednoczonG, niesGIezHG
sGmorzqdna PolskG
Woodrow Wilson
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30

denta, chociaz stanowi wyraz--
he przekroczenie ustawy anti
trustowej Shermana, kt6ra
wyraznie zakazuje wszelkiego
tworzenia jakichkolwiek kom--
binacyi, eliminujacych konku-
rencye. Scisk i przepe}nienie
ia tych kolejach sta}y sic tax
powazne, re drastycznego kro-
ku juz d4uzej odwleka6 ME by
10 MONA. Istnia1 wydzia},
zwany .priority Shipment
board" kt6ry, jak sadzono,
nakazujac, azeby wszelki
fracht, majacy zwiazek z woj-
na, mia1 pierwszenstwo, pony
Slnie rozwiaie kwestye szyb-
kiego ruchu frachtowego, "a
pobiegajac jednoczesnie scis-
kowi i zastojowi. Tymczasem
~sytuacya, zamiast sic popra-
vic, pogo>zy}a sic, gdyz pod
stawowa wada ME zostala usu-
Meta, a ia by}o traktowanie
kazdei linii k~oleiowej jake
niezale1na jednostke konku-
rencyjna.
Obszar BOWEN, wyzej okre-
Stony, jest geSciej zaludniony
niz jakikolwiek inny obszar po-
dobnych rozmiar6w W Stanach
Zjednoczonych. Dalej, zawiera
wiecej centr6w przemysfowych,
niz jakikolwiek inny obszar.
Wskutek wojny ! mobilizacyi
ruch pasazerski take sic bar
do wzm6gf ma tych kolejach.
Dalej, W tym obszarze lezq
wielkie porty morskie, g4ownc
ujScia handlu eksportowego do
Europy, kt6ry obecnie jest
wiekszy niz kiedykolwiek. Ia
MIN ~aywnoS6, amunicya i innc
zapasy 7ostana na}adowane ma
okrety, musza naiprz6d kole-
jami bye przywiezione do por-
t3w. Wreszcie jeszcze :ieden
pumkt, a ten poniekad najwaz-
MESSY: try czwarte wszyst-
kich wojennych obstalunk6w
rzqdowych, kt6re, jak wiemy,
wynosza miliardy dolar6w, u
dzielone zostafy firmom W tym
stosunkowo ma}ym obszarze.
Jest silna mozliwoSc, re il
nowy system administracyi
kolei zelaznych W tym obsza-
RE ME odpowie swemu zada-
niu. So BOWEN oddzielne pra-
wa w}asnosciowe i interesy ak
cyonaryuszy kaadej Z tych po-
szczegolnych kolei, kt6re to-
prawa i interesy So czesto1
wprost sprzeczne. Jezeli nowy
wsp6lny zarzad tych kolei int
res6w tie ME zdo}a pogodzic,
wtedy nastapi rezultat nieu-
nikniony, a tym jest: bezpo-
Srednia kontrola przez Rad
wszystkich kolei zelaznych W
ca}ym kraju, a do upanstwo-
vienna bedzie juz tylko pol TO-
kroku
JeSzcze sWlezszym obJaWem
centralizacyi, jaka stale sic
k%onieczna pod naporem mad
zwyczajnych wymaga1 wojen-
nych, jest postanowienie re
strony rzadu odbywania t. wv.
,,tygodniowych konferencyi",
celem ~doprowadzenia do jak
najscislejszego p~orozumienia
W sprawie wszystkich czynno- =
sci wojennych. Jest to rodzaj
nowego gabinetu, ktory sic tyl-
60 sprawami, majqcemi zwiazek
2 wojna, bedzie zajmowaf. Jest S
to jednakowoz juz najwyzsza t
rada wojenna, chociaz ia TAX 6
ME nazwano, a brakuje W niej
tylko prezydenta, azebv ia ia
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30

Jak rada ia bedzie funkcyo-
nowa}a, tylko przysz}osc okaze.
Opinia og6lna zgadza sic ma to-,
re jest to krok w4aSciwy W po-
zadanym kierunku. Dopiero
gdy jej polecenia i postanowie-
MIA zostana W zycie wprowa-
Ozone, okaze sic, czy w SVEN
ukonstytuowaniu sic zadaniom
swym sprostac zdo}a. Jesli i'm
ME podo}a, dalsze zmiany "a
dykalne W kierunku dalszej
centralizacyi wykonawczej
wladzy federalnej nieuniknio-
ne.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30

zniesienie konkurencyi i po-
stawienie 81 kolei zelaznych w
Stanach wschOdnieh, II. W te-
rytoryum, ciagnacem sic Cd At
lantyku do rzeh Mississippi, a
cd REX Ohio i Potomac do Je-
zi6r Wielkich i granicy p6noc-
nej, pod zarzadem komisyi,
sk}adajacej sic re siedmiu
czionk6w, jest faktem rewolu-
cyjnym. Uczyni} to wydzia}
wojenny kolei zelaznych W u
biegfa sobote, a ME ma watpi-
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1917-11-30

celem doprowadzenia do jak
najscislejszego porozumienia
W sprawie wszystkich czynno-
sci wojennych. Jest to rodza.j
nowego gabinetu, ktory sic tyl-
go sprawami majqcemi zwiazek
z wojna, bedzie zajmowaf. Jest
to jednakowoz juz najwyzsza
rada wojenna, chociaz ia TAX
ME nazwano, a brakuje W nie.j
tylko prezydenta, azeby ia ia
ka W istocie rzeczy uczyniG.
W tych tygodniowych konfe-
rencyach brac beda udZia4: Sc
kretarze armii, marynarki,
skarbu, spraw wewnetrznych,
rolnictwa, handlu, piracy, oraz
administrator iywno$ciowy,
administrator opafu, prezes
wydzia3u okretowego i. prezes
wydzia4u ~przemys4u wojenne--
go. Prezes krajowej rady obro-
nv bedzie take obecny ma tvch
konferencyach. Prezydent Jest
cz}onkiem novel rady wojen-
nej lex officio."
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-02-23
CHAPTER XVI.
capltulation.

Grimly Whitaker sat himself down
In the kitchen and prepared to wait
the temperance of his wife-pre.
pared to wait as long as life was in
him, so that he were there TO welcome
her when, her paroxysm over, she
would come to him TO be comforted
soothed and reasoned out of her dis
torted conception Of her destiny.
He pondered the situation for hours
then he rose, assembled the stairs,
tapped gently on the locked door.
Mary" he called. with his hear.
in his mouth-"Mary
Her answer was instant, in accents
sweet, calm and clear.
The GREATNESS seconds spun their
golden web of minutes. They did not
move. Round them tie silence sang
like the chOiring seraphim.
(TO BE CONTINUED
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-02-23

]. West Goodwin of Company 1. Six.
ty-secoud regiment Ohio volunteer In,
fantry. has told the story of how he
and his comrades went to war in 1861
According to Private GoodwIn's ac~
count he ana his fellow enlisted men
went to war on fat cars. locating them
selves as they could amid their wagons
and guns. and taking the smoke and
cinders and weather as they came The
commissioned officers were provided
with passenger coaches lighted with
one candle each. The regiment, trav-
cling in this style, reached West Vir-
ginia just in time to enter the battle
of Rich mountain. Private Goodwin's
pay was IS month and no provision
for the family left behind and no guar
amy that his job would be held open
for his return.
Even the worst of war travelling in
1916 was luxury compared with the
best in 1S61.-Buffalo Enquirer.
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-02-23
: ~ Louis Joseph T0nce

steadied again to hers. And through
a long moment neither stirred, but
sat so, eye to eye, searching each the
others mind and heart.
AT length he confessed it with an
uncertain. shamefaced nod.
That's right" he said: 81 do
know-nOw."
She removed her hand and sat back
without lessening the fixity of her re-
gard.
when did you find it out?"
''This morning. That is it came to
me all of sudden" His gaze fell !;
he stammered and felt his face burn
ing.
Hugh, that's not quite honest. /
know you hadn't guessed, last night
know it. Hugh, look at me"
UnwiIlingly he met her eyes.
"How did you find outF'
He was an inexpert liar. Under the
witchery of her eyes. his resource
failed him absolutely. He started to
repeat, stammered, fell still, and then
in a breath capitulated.
Before you were vup--I meant to
keep this from you-down there on
the beach, found Drummond."
''Drummond :"
1t was a cry of terror. She started
back from him, eyes wide. cheeks
whitening.
SIN sorry j. But presume
you ought to know. His body
/ buried it. :"
She gave a little smothered cry,
and seemed to shrink in upon herself,
burying her face in her hands-an in
c,ngruous. huddled shape of grief,
there upon the gray stone wall, set
against all the radiant beauty of the
exquisite. sun-gladdened world.
He was patient with her, though the
slow-dragging minutes during which
she neither moved nor made any sound
brought him inexpressible distress, and
he seemed to age visibly, his face,
settling in iron lines, gray with suf-
fering.
At length a moan-rather, a vail
came from the stricken figure beside
| him:
AAa LAG pity VI ANs IhS pay "a
til What have done that this
should come to mel"
He ventured to touch her hand In
| gentle sympathy.
MARY" he said, and hesitated with
a little wonder, remembering that this
was the first time he had ever called
her by that name-''Mary, did you
care for him so muchT"
She sat, trembling, her face averted
and hidden.
"Don't blame him." she said softly
'He wasn't responsible"
81 know"
How long have you know7" She
swung suddenly to face him.
''For some time-definitely, for two
or three days. Ember took him away
meaning 10 put him in a sanitarium
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-02-23

I don't understand how he got away
from Ember. 1t worries me-on
Ember's account. l hope nothing has
happened to him."
"Oh, I hope notI"
'sYou KNOW mean about the cause
the morphine?"
II never guessed until that night,
after he had come down into the
cabin TOTO drug himself. 1t
was very terribIe-that tiny, pitching
cabin. with the swinging, smoking
lamp. and the mailman sitting there,
muttering TO himself over the glass In
which the morphine was dissolving.
It happened three times before
the wreck; thought should go out
of my own mind"
She shuddered, her face tragic and
pitiful. For a little she sat, head
bowed. brooding.
"Hugh!" she cried, looking up to
search his face narrowly-"Hugh,
you've not been pretending-T'
'Pretendihg? he repeated, thick
witted.
Hugh, could never forgive you
II you'd been pretending. 1t would
be too cruel al, but you haven't
beenI Tell me you haven'tP'
Il don't understand Pretend
Ing whatf'
Pretending you didn't know who ]
was--rretendlng to fall in love with
me just because you were sorry for
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-02-23
As 60 "Knockers. 2

"Don't knock" said Uncle Eben.
"A man is like one o. deshere motors.
When he gifts to knockin' 1t shows dais
s1mpin' wrong"
Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1917-02-23

This fine golden eagle belongs to =
British officer on the Balkan front and
is so tame that strangers can handle
him. lie takes long flights daily but
never fails to return to his master. lie
was caught when Hedging.
The Pulaskian., 1917-07-13
By WILLIAM A. RADFoRD.

A good share of the profit from dairy or beef farming is in the manure. In selling butter and feeding the warm skim milk, very little soil fertility leaves the farm. No other kind of farming will approach the value of dairying in this respect. Fattening beef cattle in the stable runs a close second.
 IE computing dairy profits, the manure value is seldom taken into ae- count, because it is set off against labor. In lump sum manner, the manure is supposed to be worth about as much as the labor of taking care of the COW.
 AS the result of a series of experi- ments conducted for the purpose of trying to arrive at the money value of cattle manure, $30 per COW per year was found to be a fair valuation for
The Pulaskian., 1917-07-13
Floor Plan.

the manure made by an animal weigh ing 1000 pounds, when fed a liberal milk ration in a good dairy stable, where both the solids and the liquids could be saved. Keeping up the rich less of the soil is the greatest problem that farmers have to deal with. If the ,ow will help the farmer in this re- spect to the extent of $30 a year, the problem is obviously simplified great ly.
 To save this fertilizer, the stable floor must be made of concrete and manure absorbents must be used. The cattle must be supplied liberally with bedding, which should consist of straw. If the straw is run through the cut ting box, it makes a better bedding and absorbs great deal more mois- ture than long straw. The next best absorbents for liquid manure are ground phosphate rock and gypsum. Gypsum is sulphate of lime and phos- phate rock carries phosphoric acid, both of which, under usual conditions, are very beneficial to the soil. They are both known as ammonia fixers, as they absorb ammonia from manure and hold it until they are applied to the soil.
 There is great deal more ammonia in liquid than in solid manure. Am monia is strong nitrogen compound and is extremely volatile, so unless it is combined with some chemical of an affinitive nature, it floats away in the atmosphere and is probably lost to that particular farm.
 By the proper and careful Use of cut straw for bedding, together with liquid manure absorbents, the manure is collected and temporarily preserved, but it must be applied to the land al- most immediately or heavy losses will occur.
 While the property fed and housed COW will supply $30 worth of manure, it is up to the farmer to utilize this valuable by-product to the best advan- tage in order to secure the benefits. The best method would be to make daily application with a good manure spreader on land that is thoroughly well fitted to receive it. With a proper ly arranged manure carrier it costs very little to load the manure into the spreader and unload it upon the land.
The Pulaskian., 1917-07-13

whether he will like it or not, but when he discovers that it pays there is no further question. The farmer is lucky who starts real dairy business in carefully designed and we'll con- structed dairy barn, whether it be little or big. A good dairy stable is just as necessary to dairy farmers as store is to a merchant.
 The barn illustrated is only 60 by 30 feet in size, but it embodies all the essential features of a good dairy stable without any of the fancy frills that run into unnecessary expense. In the dairy stable end of the building flues to carry off the stable air from the alleyways behind the stalls. The stock shed end of the barn is supposed to yentilate through the big door and windows.
 This stock enclosure was designed to suit farmers who raise a few head of purebred cattle each year and want a safe, comfortable place to keep them during the winter Any special ar rangement of this part of the building is easily made.
 One silo is sufficient for a barn of this size. In the plans, provision is made for an overhead track to extend from the silo through the feed alley to the cattle shed. Other overhead tracks are intended for manure car riers and these may run through into the cattle shed in the same way. The location of these tracks will be deter mined by the manner in which the farmer takes care of shed manure.
 There is only one way to handle COW stable manure, and that is to get it en- tirely away from the premises as quickly as possible. In stable of this kind it would be much better to re- move the shed manure at the same time because this shed is intimately connected with the cow stable and tho odor from carelessly kept cattle shed would be objectionable. Dairy men cannot be too particular. The nature of the business demands the strictest cleanliness.
The Pulaskian., 1917-07-13
STOCKHOLDERS MUST PAY 100 PER CENT ASSESSMENT Ac-
 coRDiNG TO DECISION.
SUPREME COURT so DECIDES
Cases Of Bank of Pine Bluff and Bank of Eeola Are Consolidated For Trial State Commission Has Power
 To Fix the Tax Rate.
Little Rock.

Little RoCk.-
 Important decisions relative to powers of the state bank commission CT and powers of the state tax com missions were handed down by the Supreme Court. The double liability of stockholders clause in the banking law as well as the retroactive effect of the act, were upheld. That the tax commission is the sole agency for taxing railroads and similar corpora tions was found.
 A 100 per cent assessment against stockholders of the defunct Bank of Pine Bluff. at Pine Bluff, made by the bank commissioner, John M Davis, was upheld while a decision of the | Grant Circuit Court in favor of stock holders Of the Bank of Leola reversed and remanded with directions.
 The two cases, involving like points, were consolidated. In the Pine Bluff case the state banking laws and their interpretation by the bank ing department had been upheld. while an opposite decision had been made in Grant county.
 Suits for from S30000 to $40, 900 are pending against stockholders of l the defunet Pine Bluff institution In addition, similar suits will be brought against the stockholders of other de- funet financial institutions of the state There will be suits in the fed eral courts against foreign stock 1 holders, as well as against stockhold- CTS residing within the state. Filing of the suits was withheld pending the decision of the Supreme Court.
 The Rock Island Railroad contested action of the Garland county board of equalization in raising it's assessment in the county from s1S9,957 to s284,- 953. The smaller assessment had been made by the state tax commission.
 On the boards power to change the assessment, the court held that such power was divested only in the state tax commission-that the law giving l power to the state commission to tax such corporations did not allow coun. I ty boards to interfere. The law giv- ing the power to the state commits sion, the court held, was not in con. l fiitt with the constitution.