davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
EXECUTORS NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that Letters.
Testamentary, upon the estate of
Julia I.ange, deceased, have been
granted 70 the undersigned, by the
Probate Court Of Buchanan County,
Missouri, bearing date of the 30th day
OF August, 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required to exhibit
them to me for allowance, within six
months from date of said letters, or
they may be preCluded from any ben
eft Of such estate; and if said claims
be not exhibited within one year from
the date of the publication OF this mo-
tice, they will he forever barred.
WILLIAM R. LANCE,
(SeaD Executor.
a true copy Attest.
Fred NJ. Wanger, Clerk Of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given to all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate OF William r. Deakin, deceased,
that !, Mary A. Williams. Public Ad-
ministrator of said estate, intend TO
make Final Settlement thereof at the
next term of the Probate Court OF
Buchanan County, State of Missouri,
TO he held at the court house In st.
Joseph, Missouri, on the first Monday
of December, 1917.
MARY A. WILLIAMS,
Public Administrator.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
GUARDIANS NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that the IN
dersisned Public Administrator and
eX-officio Public Guardian. within and
for the County of Buchanan, State Of
Missouri, by virtue Of an order Of the
Probate Court OF said County made
and entered OF record on the l 5tn lay
of September, 1917. has been duly
appointed Guardian Of Virginia SaltZ-
man. "A person of unsound mind.
All persons having claims against
the estate of said Virginia Sa,tzman
are required to exhibit them for al
lowanCe before the Probate Cour: Of
said County, within one year from
this date or they will be forever
barred.
MARY A. WILLIAMS,
Public Administrator and EX-officio
Public Guardian In charge OF the
estate OF Virginia Saltzman.
First insertion Sept %, 1917.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
EXECITRIX,S NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that Letters,
Testamentary, upon the estate of Al
fred L. West, deceased, have been
granted to the undersigned, by the
Probate Court Of Buchanan County,
Missouri, bearing date Of the 4th day
of September, 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required TO exhibit
them to me for allowance, within six
months from date OF said letters, or
they may be preCluded from any BEN
efit Of such estate; ana II said claims
be not exhibited within one year from
the date OF the publication of this no.
tice. they will be forever barred.
JENNIE f. WEST,
(SeaD EXeCutTix.
4 true copy! Attest.
Fred NJ. Wanger, Clerk of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
EXECUTORS NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that Letters,
Testa mentary, upon the estate Of j.
w. Dyer, deceased, have been granted
to the undersigned, by the Probate
Court Of Buchanan County, Missouri
bearing date of the End day of Octo-
ber, 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required to exhibit
them to me for allowance, within six
months from date Of said letters, or
they may be precluded from any ben
eft OF such estate; and if said claims
be not exhibited within one year from
the date Of the publication OF this
notice, they will be forever barred.
TELFORD ID. DYER,
(SeaD Executor.
A true copy. Attest:
Chas. q. COnsodine, Clerk of Pro-
bate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ADMINISTRATORS NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that Letters
Of Administration, with viii annexed,
upon the estate OF Cora $. Bransor,
deceased have been granted to the
undersigned, by the Probate Court of
Buchanan County, Missouri. bearing
date Of the eth day Of April, 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required to eXh! bit
them to me for allowance, within six
months from date of said letters, or
they may he precluded from any BEN
eft OF such estate; and If said claims
be not exhibited within one year from
the date OF the publication of this no.
tice, they will he forever barred.
c. $. BRANSON,
Administrator with viii Annexed.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20

memb bers Of her various out of town
audiences could not find words
enough TO describe all the wonders
and beauties of her art. In Cleve-
land, the Press stated, "Such exquisite
tonal quality and vocal control OF per-
fection can be compared only TO Sem
brich In her prime" Her program
was faultless," said the Detroit Jour
nal. "and she revealed a song utter
snce so natural, so pure and spon-
taneous that no other voice seems
quite so marvellous"
Those are but two of the hundreds
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ADMINISTRATORS NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that Letters
Of Administration, upon the estate of
Anthony Halter, deceased, have been
granted to the undersigned, by the
Probate Court of Buchanan County,
Missouri, bearing date Of the 4th day
of September, 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required to exhibit
them to me for allowance, within six
months from date of said letters, or
they may be precluded from any BEN
eft of such estate; and If said claims
be not exhibited within one year from
the date Of the publication of this mo-
tice, they will he forever barred
THEIR ESA HALTER.
Cseal) Administrator.
true copy. Attest:
Fred NJ. Wanger, Clerk of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given TO all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate of Mary II. Doniphan, deceased,
that l. Louis II. Fuqua, Administra-
tor OF said estate, intend to make
Final Settlement thereof at the next
term of the Probate Court of Buchan-
an County, state OF Missouri, to be
held at the court house in st. Joseph,
Missouri, on the first Monday OF De-
cember, 1917.
LOUIS II. FUQUA,
Administrator.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
AD,;INIsTR ATRIX's NOTICE

Notice Is hereby given that Letters
of Administration. upon the estate Of
Anna Lydia Seeman, deceased have
been granted to the undersigned, by
the Probate Court Of Buchanan
County, Missouri hearing date Of the
18th day Of August 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required 20 exhibit
them to me for allowance within six
months from date Of said letters, or
they may bc prccluded from any BEN
eft of such estate; ana II said claims
be not exhibited within one wear from
the date OF the publication Of this
notice, they will be forever barred.
MINNIE HOFFMAN,
CSeaD Administrators.
A true copy Attest:
Fred NJ Wanger. Clerk Of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given TO all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate Of George Bauman deceased, that
/, Albert II. Schoen, Administrator
with will annexed of said estate, In
tend TO make Final Settlement there
of at the next term Of the Probate
Court OF Buchanan County, State OF
Missouri, to be held at the court house
In st. Joseph, Missouri. on the first
Monday OF December, 1917
ALBERT II. SCHOEN,
Administrator with VIII Annexed.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
EyECUTRIN'S NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that Letters,
TestamentarE upon the estat" of
Charles o.. WalSer, deceased, hay e
been granted TO the undersigned, by
the Probate Cour! of Buchanan Conn
", Missouri, bearing date 20; the nd
dsv Of August 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required 10 exhibit
them to me for allowance, within six
months from date Of said letters, or
they may be precluded from any ben
eft Of such estate; ana If said claims
lie not exhibited within one wear from
the date OF the publication of this no
tice they will he forever barred.
MARY ID COLLINS.
ENscutrix.
a true copy. Attest
Fred NJ Wanger. Clerk Of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ADMINISTRATORS NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that Letters
OF Administration, upon the partner
ship estate OF Parsons e. Co, J. w.
Dyer. deceased, have been granted to
the undersigned, by the Probate Court
OF Buchanan County. Missouri, bear
1917.
All persons having claims against
said partnership estate are required
TO exhibit them to me for allowance
within six months from date Of said
letters, or they may be precluded
from any benefit of such partnership
estate: and If said claims be not ex-
hlbited within one year from the date
OF the publication of this notice, they
will be forever barred.
PETE PARSONS,
(SeaD Administrators.
A true copy. Attest:
Chas Consodine, Clerk of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE or FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given to all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate OF Norton Brooker deceased, that
n, Mary A. Williams, Administrators
with will annexed OF said estate, in
tend to make Final Settlement there
Court of Buchanan County, State OF
Missouri, TO be held at the court
house In st. Joseph. Missouri, on the
first Monday OF December, 1911.
MARY A. WILLIAMS,
| Administrators With Will Annexed,
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20

Notice is hereby given that Letters,
TCstanentary, upon the estate of
Claiborne q. Hughes. deceased, have
been granted to the undersigned, ny
the Probate Court of Buchanan Coun-
ty, MissO Ourl, bearing date of the 2Ith
day OF September, 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required to exhibit
them to me for allowance, within six
months from date Of said letters, or
they may he pre.lHdcl from any hem
eft Of such estate: aud IL said claims
he not exhibited within one year from
the date Of the publication Of this no.
tice, they will he forever barred.
MARY J. HUGHES,
tSean ENecutTlX.
A true copy. Atteat:
Ered VI. Maneer Clerk OF Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
Make Him Read Them-Enough

Doctor -Barthelme. who was arrest
ed In Wichita with two hundred
pounds of marked copies of the Con-
gressionsl Record in his trunk, should.
If found guilty OF spying, be sentence
ed to read them. II he has read them
once, he should be made to read them
again.-Kansas City Times.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
EXECurOR'S NOTICE

Notice Is hereby given that Letters
Testament8ry, upon the estate ol
Augusta Meyer. deceased, have been
granted to the undersigned, by the
Probate Court Of Buchanan County,
Missouri hearing date of the 7th day
OF September 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required to exhibit
them to me for allowance. within six
months from date Of said letters, or
they may he precluded from any BEN
eft OF such estate: and If said claims
he not exhibited within one year from
the date of the publication of this
notice, they will he forever barred.
HUGO :. MElE Err.
CSeaD Executor.
A true copy: Attest.
Fred NJ Wanper, Clerk of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ADMINISTRATORS NOTICE

Notice is hereby given that Letters
of Administration, upon the estate Of
Eliza beth Cara han. deceased, have
been granted TO the undersigned, by
the Probate Court OF Buchanan
County, Missouri, bearing date OF the
10th day OF August, 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required to exhibit
them to me for allowance, within six
months from date OF said letters, or
they may be precluded from any BEN
eft of such estate; and IL said claims
be not exhibited within one year from
the date OF the publication of this
notice. they will be forever barred.
PETER GARRAHAN,
CSeaD Administrator.
A true copy Attest:
~red NJ. MangeT, Clerk Of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given to all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate of James McGiil, deceased, that
!, Sarah Hickok, executrix of said cs-
tate. intend to make Final Settlement
thereof at the next term of the Pro
bate Court of Buchanan County, State
OF Missouri, to be held at the court
house in st. Joseph. Missouri, on the
first Monday of December, 1917.
SARAH HICKOK,
EXecutriX.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice Is hereby given TO all cred
itors and others Interested in the es-
tate OF Nathaniel Disbrow deceased,
that !, Thos. IL. Turner. Administrator
Of said estate, intend TO make Final
Settlement thereof at the next term Of
the Probate Court of Buchanan Coun-
ty, State of Missouri, to be held at
the court house in st. Joseph. Mis-
souri,. on the first Monday of Decem-
ber, 1917. s-- -
THOS. II. TURNER,
Administrator.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given to all cred
itOrs and others interested In the es-
tate OF August Gebherdt, deceased,
that /, ]. Il. Davies, Executor Of said
estate, intend to make Final Settle
ment thereof at the next term of the
Probate Court Of Buchanan County.
state Of Missouri, to be held at the
court house in ST. Joseph. Missouri,
on the first Monday Of December,
q. Il. DAVIES,
--. Executor.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
AT TIE ART MUSEUM

First Urchin (before the battered
Victory of Samothrace) WHO'S dis
statcher widout head?
Second Urchin-Dat's Victory"
der guy.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice Is hereby given to all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate of Mary Schafer, deceased, that l.
Edith Schafer, Administrators of said
estate, intend to make Final Settle
ment thereof at the next term OF the
Probate Court Of Buchanan County
State OF Missouri, to be held at the
court house in St. Joseph, Missouri. on
the first Monday OF December, 1917.
EDITH SCHAFER,
Administrative.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given to all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate of Thos. H. Elfred, deceased, that
], Bent. f. Johnson, Administrators OF
said estate, intend to make Final Set
tlement thereof at the next term OF
the Probate Court OF Buchanan Coun-
ty state Of Missouri, TO be held at the
court house in st Joseph, Missouri,
on the first Monday OF December,
1917. -
BENZ F. JOHNSON,
Administrator.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ENECuTOR'S NOTICE

N,rcc Is hereby given that Letters,
festamcntary, upon the estate of j.
Alien lie easei, have been granted Ia
The uniersisned, 10y the Probate Court
of tue hauEu County, Missouri, bear
in@ late Of the 25th day OF September,
lSt.
MI persons having claims against
said estate are required to exhibit
them to me FOR allowance, within siN
months from date Of said letters, OF
they ma. he preClUdcd from any ben
eft of such estate: and If said claims
be not exhibited within one year from
the date Of the publication Of this no.
tice, they will lie forever barred.
}. n. 4. GRASSLAND,
MAGE KITE HEN,
(SeaD Executors.
\ true COpN. Attest.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
u. S. DRY CLEANING CO.

Cleaning, dyeing. tailoring and repair
ing, 4th and Francis SITS. Out of town
business solicited. We pay parcel post
one way. Goods called for and deliv-
cred. Call us by phone. We guaran-
tee all work. Phone Main 1869.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given to all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate of Christian Schafer deceased,
that I, Edith Schafer, Administratrix
of said estate, intend to make Final
Settlement thereof at the next term
Of the Probate Court OF Buchanan
County, state of Missouri, to be held
at the court house in st. Joseph, Mis-
souri, on the first Monday Of Deem
ber, 1917.
EDITH SCHAFER,
Administrators.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ORDER OF PUBLICATION

In the buchanan County Circuit
Court october Term, 1917.
StatI 81 Missouri, County Of Bu-
chanah, ss
sarah G. Watson. Plaintiff
VS..
Now at this day came the pialntiff
hy her attorney ana II appearing to
the satisfaction of the Clerk of the
Circuit Court In vacation, that said
Gcf1r ant. Thomas -. Watson, is n
non. .esident OF the state of Missouri,
ana does not reside therein, 1t is or
dered that said nonresident defend
ant be notified ny publication, as re-
Quired by law, that said plaintiff has
,onmenco5 hor suit in this Court
against eald defendant by petition
ana ariiaNt the object and general
tst'lre of wHich is to obtain n decree
o. divorce from the defendant on the
rIoHui O. desert on ard abandonment
without reasonable cause, for the
space of more than one whole year
next before the films Of her petition
in fhis 90 use; that unless the said
d"foUd:.i shall lie and appear at the
uc.t term uf this Court, to be begun
ana neld at ne Court House, in tho
cit, of saint Joseph. in Buchanan
County, state Of Missouri, on the Isl
day uf October. 1gt7. on or before
the third day of said term, to answer
plaintiffs petition. the same will l.,
taken for confessed as to him unt
jG .Dcut rendered accordingly.
r IS furthor ordered that copy
oc this order he published in The ST
Joseph observer, "a newspaper pub
'ishcd iu the County Of Buchanan. Gol
trur weeks suvcessiN ely, the last in
srr'iuu uf which - he at least fiftcei
t.ls before the next October. 1917
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
A true copy. Attest:
Chas. Consodine, Clerk of Probate.
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice IL hereby given TO all cred
itoEs and others interested in the es-
tate of Amanda C. Ritchie, deceased,
that I, John d. Richie, Administrator
OF said estate, intend to make Final
Settlement thereof at the next term
OF the Probate Court Of Buchanan
County State of Missouri, to be held
at the court house in st. Joseph, Mis-
souri,, on the first Monday of Decem-
Der, 1917.
JOHN d, RICHIE,
Administrator.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT

Notice is hereby given to all cred
itors and others interested in the es-
tate OF David VanHoozer. deceased.
that |, Margaret VanHoozer, Admins
tratrix OF said estate intend to make
Final Settlement thereof at the next
term OF the Probate Court OF Bu-
chansn County, State OF Missouri TO
be held at the court house in St. JOS
eph, Missouri, on the first Monday OF
December, 1917.
MARGARET VAN HoOSER,
Administering.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
Take the Electric Line to

Take the Electric Line to
KANSAS CITY. LIBERTY AND Ex-
CELsIoR SPRINGS.
Shortest route, quickest time, best
service. Trains leave Sth and
Edmond SITS. Limited 10 a. m. and
D. m. Local every hour on the
half from 5:30 a. nj. to 1890 y.
M; then 9:30 and 11:15 y. IN.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
DETECTIVE

We do all kinds of Detective Work.
Consult us. All work strictly confi-
dental. Calls answered day and night.
CENTRAL DETECTIVE AGENCY
Commercial. Bldg, 9Th and Edmond.
Phone NJ 20S. st. Joseph, Mo.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ADMLNIsrR ATOR,s NOTICE

Notice Is hereby given That Letters
Of Administration, upon the estate ot
Simon Pulin deceased. have been
granted TO the undersigned, by the
Probate Court Of Buchanan County,
Missouri, bearingd ate OF the 22nd
day OF August, 1917.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required TO exhibit
them 10 me for allowance, within slz
months from date Of said letters, or
they may be precludod from any ben
eft Of such estate; and II said chains
be not exhibited within one year from
the date Of the publication OF this no.
tice, they vii be forever barred.
MARY A, WILLIAMS,
Public Administrator
lEeaM
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
(Seal)
A true copy. Attest;
Fred NJ. Wanger. Clerk OF Probate.

The clinton Possum club Is having
built an auto trailer for the especial
accommodation Of their pack Of
hounds when they a-hunting 50,
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20

The agent Of the "Tn Lizzie" at
Appleton City 10 namsd Dee ,zlnk
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ROSS G. cox.

8y .u4uett ]. Grouse. Deputy Clerk
luhu Is. Boyer. Attorney for Plaintiff
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
tSeal)
EyECCTRIN'S NOTICE

\ true copy. Attest:
Fred NJ. Wanger, Clerk of Probate.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20

In the Buchanan County Cirrut
Court. october Term, 1871.
state uf Missouri. County of B!-
Chanan IS.
George NJ. Taylor. ...... Plaintiff
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20

CSeall

ROSS G. cox.
CSeab Clerk.
BY Eugene EOseburg. Dcputy Clerk.
DuNal Smith. Attorney for Plaintiff.
The St. Joseph observer., 1917-10-20
ROSS @. cox,

(SeaD tlef".
~ stella Whitehead. Deputy Clerk.
: NJ SwartZ. Attorney for PLAINTIFF.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1917-10-31
SUMTER. s. G., WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 81 1917
.REICHSTAG AGAINST MICHAELIS
BUT KAISER KEEPS CHANCELLO.,
IN POWER.
Socialist Party Only One Without
Doubt as to What Should be Done

Copenhagen, Oct. 26.-The leaders
or the majority parties in the reich
stag are continuing their delibera-
tions, according to Berlin advices
and are reasserting unanimity Of be.
lief that Chancellor Michaelis must
go, but are reeling decidedly helpess
in the face Of the rebuffs administered
by Emperor William to representa-
tions in regard to action on various
proposals. One of these suggestions
was that the president of the reich
stag be requested to convoke the
ways and means committee for parlia-
mentary consideration Of the political
situation. 1t is doubtful, however. in
view Of the disinclination Of at least
two of the majority parties to in
fringe in any way upon the preroga-
tive Of the crown in appointing min
listers, whether any decisive action is
to be expected, either from the con-
ference or the committee if it wee
Summoned.
The only party which apparently
has no doubt what should be done,
is the Socialists, which has announc-
ed flat-footedly that it's policy is war
ii the chancellor remains Those
who are advising the emperor to dis
regard the wishes of the reichstag
and retain the chancellor for the time
being are perhaps counting on this
believing that with the Socialists vot-
ing to refuse war credits it may be
possible to break up the present ma
Jority and form another embracing
the non-Socialist parties. with the
watchword. 'The first duty is defense
of the Fatherland." and establishing
working relations between the chan
cellor and such q coalition.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1917-10-31
GERMAN SAILORS IN GEORGIA
Fort Mcpherson Fugitives Being Re
turned.

Atlanta. Oct. 26.--Oficers of the de-
partment Of justice tonight confirmed
report that five Of the Germans who
escaped Tuesday night from the pris-
on camp at Fort Mcpherson had been
arrested this afternoon near Sur
rency. Ga. Johann Adelhardt, an
other of the fugitives, was captured
In Atlanta late today.
Arnold Henckel, formerly a petty
officer in the German navy, was said
to be among those captured. The 9TH
ers caught at Surrency were Max
milan Mensinger. Carl Schultz.,
Paul Eisner and Granz Beer. Details
of the capture were lacking tonight.
According to telephone reports re .
celved, the men were apprehended by
two county officers and were place
in the Jail at Baxley, q short distances
from Surrency. Reports that the flu.
gitives were making their way to a
port were borne out in the fact that
they were not more than 20 miles
from the coast in South Georgia when
taken into custody.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1917-10-31
ON THE FIRING LINE.
AMERICAN TROOPS ON DUTY IN
TRENCHES.
First Contingent Are Taking Final
Course OF Training Under French
Veterans.

With American Army, Oct. 27.-
The first official statements from the
American headquarters in France say
"In continuation Of their training as
a nucleus for the instruction Of la
ter contingents some batteries Of our
first contingent in association with
veteran French battalions. are in the
irst line trenches of quite O sector
on the French front They are sup
ported by some batteries of our artil-
lcry. in association with veteran French
batteries. The sector remains normal,
and our men have adapted them
selves to actual trench conditions in a
most satisfactory manner. They fired
their first shots at German work
ing party, and have kept up intermit-
tent firing since.
General Sibert has the case Of the
first shell fired by an American ar
tilleryman in France and it will be
sent to President Wilson, The Amer
leans entered the trenches with the
utmost caution during heavy down
pour. The officers expected imme-
date Teuton activity when they learn
ed that Americans were opposing
them. but there has been no notice
able change in their artillery fire. Az
the Germans were near quiet was es.
sential but the welcome of the French
could be heard. 1t has rained every
day and the troops are covered with
mud. M ,d