davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
FL PaSoans Returning.

n RAPPORT has returned from a bust
ness trip to New Orleans
Allen r Grambling has returned from
a short business trip 10 California.
Mrs. " g Mccormick has returned
from a trip 10 Dallas. where she has
been the guest Of her sister. Mrs w r.
Mosher.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
heArny.

Lieut. George Irwin Cross has been
attached TO company I OF the 18th in
. fantry. for four months study and
observation. Lieut. Cross Joined his
new company. Friday Lieut. Cross is
member Of the Massa chussetts Corps
Of Cadets. which was organized in
I74I and is one Of the Oldest military
organizations in the country. Lieut..
Cross is an instructor of Harvard
university
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
onr service for Wen.

SHAVING Yourself Is not only more
sanitary but the money you save is con-
siderable. II you use a safety" Razor
YOU viii find here all the brands OF
merit and extra blades to fit them In
old style razOrs we also carry rep
resentative stock In shaving access
SORES We believe We have everything
that any man would desire
Scott White & Co..
Mills Bldg. Roberts Banner Bldg
Depot Pharmacy.
ADVERTISEMENT
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
nore women cluh Nember. wanted.

Any woman in El Paso can Join our
Gruen Watch Club and in few months
own a beautiful Bracelet Watch. 4
nominal payment down and small pay
ments each month make this method OF
same plan applies to watches for men.
W. T. HixSOl Co..
Mills and Mesa. on the Plaza
Where YOU buy "Gruen" Watches.
tAdvertisementD
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
Eonr Reason. WIZ,

should YOU select q hat in this store;
you Will find il more satisfactory
First. We buy only from the most
exclusive manufacturers and i'm
porterS-
second: We never buy seconds or Job
lots Of hats that are out Of date.
Third: You will find here courteous
sclesladies and competent milliners-
Four: Being out o. High Rent Dis
trict We can sell you a hat that is up
20 the minute in style and Quality al
a very moderate price
J. W. Hale, Exclusive Millinery.
4I6 Y Oregon St-AdV.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Ladies-Before you get your new
spring suit be fitted properly a. the
corset shop. Elegant line of new goods
at popular prices. Mrs. De Croft ex-
pert corsetier, 2O4 Texas St.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Would YOU like engraved cards from
your old plate? SIPS per 100. Also en-
SraVed wedding announcements and in
vItations- Latest STYLES. Fl Paso Print
ing Co, los Main St-Adv-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Uur HIg WUNinE ' an " ID DC IN stTN-
ice next week. This van viii accom-
mOdate a whole houseful of furniture.
it is padded and dust proof II you are
planning to move get our rates
City Service CO.-reI. $500.
Advertisement.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

business suit. tailored To your meas
ure. SIG and up. Morebead'S Busy Little
Tailor shop, 403 80 Oregon SL-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
INTER-DENOMINA-
TI0NALlSM

Despite the risk OF seeming
impertinent and informed
ding. / want TO tell one Of
my hopes
L am trusting one SUNDAY
10 see every preacher in Il
Paso out OF his own pulpit.
and preaching in the pulpit
Of another denomination. Il
would be a great demonstra-
ton Of the oneness Of all in
trying to do good
Tomorrow, Sunday. the
friends deem il a pleasure and
a privilege 10 welcome the
Rabbi Martin Zielonka into
the Congregational pulpit.
THE
RABBI MARTIN ZIELONKA
WILL PREACH IN THE
FIRST CONGREGATIONAL
CHURCH
SUNDAY. At Il 4 N
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Mexican drawnWOrk-a new ship
rleut at reasonable prices. Beach's Art
shop. City Natl Bank Bldg.-Adv-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

NOtiee-Owing TO the fact OF the Ger
man trouble We are unable 10 get any
more good dyes. therefore. we have
discontinued dyeing wilson MilIican
Cleaning WOrks.-Adv
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
Removal Notice.


FL PnsO seed Co. is now located at
the corner Of Campbell and san Antonio
SITS One block east of City Hall and
Court HOuse-PhOne 363.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Full dress suits for rent. NOrehei DIS
Busy Little Tailor shop 403 y. oregon
St-Adv-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

II you need glasses you need our
services. TOrfc Optical Co., corner
Texas and Oregon Sts.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Glasses repaired while You wait
TOrtc Optical Co.. corner Texas and
oregon StsAdv
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10


Officers were elected and the stand
ing committee chairman were ap-
pointed At the business meeting of the
board Of directors, of the Young
WOmen's Christian association. held
Thursday in the down town rooms of
the association Mrs. Henry T. Bowie
was reelected president Mrs. Paul
Heermans. first vice president; Mrs.
William HOgarth, second vice presi-
dent: Mrs. J. A Potter. third vice presi-
dent; Mrs. " A Warner. fourth vice
president. Mrs James Graham McNary.
treasurer: Mrs James 4. Dick. assist
ant treasurer Mrs W Il. PiE1els.
recording secretary: Mrs. James r.
Harper, corresponding secretary.
Mrs. J. a. Rawlings IS the chairman
OF the finance committee. Mrs. c. II.
Campbell, chairman educational and
religious committee; Mrs D. H.
committee: Mrs. Paul Heermans, physi-
cal training committee; Mrs. David
Cathcart, camp fire circles; Mrs. VIII
liam Hogarth, social committee; Mrs
II & Homan, membership; Mrs. u A.
arner. extension committee: Mrs
Horace A Lay, room membership; Mrs
Horace B. Stevens, Cloudcroft vacation
house; Mrs J. 4. Potter. chairman Of
the travellers aid committee work, and
Mrs. T. !. WOodside residence COM
mittee Mrs Horace B. Stevens wa7
elected member Of the executive
committee TO represent the board of
directors.
Il was reported that during the past
month the employment department
has secured positions for Il young
women A large number OF new classes
have been started in the educational
departments and in the gymnasium de-
parment-
The candidacy Of Mrs. J. A. Rawlings.
for a position on the school board, was
unanimously endorsed by the directors.
Mrs. Rawlings has served on the board
Of directors for the Y. W. c. A for
many years in a most efficient way.
A tea was announced, to be given by
the Travellers aid committee. complf-
mentary to the presidents of the aid
and missionary society who support
the work OF the travellers aid. This
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Downtown Store Room. For Rent. with
Basement. 3OxS0. POS Texas St-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Art pottery for your living room and
dining room Beach's Art Shop. CITY
National Bank Bldg.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
MUSIC WITH MEALS

Campbelrs cafe. Everything Good
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Engraved wedding announcements
and invitations. visiting cards. too. done
IN the latest STYLES. moderate prices. FL
PasO Printing Co. los Main St.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Nine Ja CObe has on display a line
of exclusive hand made BOudOir apparel.
Cordially invites the ladies to call dur
ing her stay Louise Davis Hat shop.
Security Bank Bldg. End F1oor.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Removal Notice.
III PasO seed CO. is now located at
the corner of Campbell and san Antonio
SITS. One block east Of City Hall and
Court House-Phone 363.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
Campbell's Cafe Caters


To Business Men. Quick Lunch Zoe
Advertisement
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10
Won,an's Club To Have a German
Norwegian Program Wednesday,

M What Promises 52o65s 'o to b. ss 3sy Di 5as@
SAINT afternoon, in the German
and Norwegian music program OF the
department OF music of the woman's
club which will be given Wednesday
afternoon. at o'clock in the audi
torium OF the club building on Mesa
avenue. Mrs Frances We'll IS in
charge OF the program.
The first part will begin with
piano solo. the first movement from
the Italian concerto in F. by Bach,
played by Miss Juliet Wingo.
Mrs. Walter ID. Howe will sing
Schumann's Die Lotus Blume," and
.'Liebeslied." by Brains Mrs. J. J.
Pearce viii be her accOmpanlSt-
Miss Margaret Hardie viii play two
piano solos, q nocturne by Esther
GronOw and MOZarts 'Pastorale
Tarie"
Frederick George Billings will sing.
-Ich Libe Dich." by Grieg and From
Out Thine Eyes by Ries- Mrs. w.
The "Andante" from BeethoVen's
Sonata PathetiQue." will be played by
trio, consisting of Mrs D. V. Fen
messy. violin: Miss Julia Pool, piano
and J. NJ Childs. cello.
The second part will begin with two
solos, sung by Mrs. Victor Moore. The
Rose Complained" by Franz and The
swan by Grieg- Mrs. Helen Roberts
VIII play the piano accompaniment
Mrs. Roberts Will play two piano
solos. the "Andantino" and "Scherzo'
from Schumann's sonata in g minor
and Flying Dutchman' by Wagner
List.
!. NJ. Childs viii play -'TaranteIle.'
by Pepper, as cello solo. accom-
panied by Miss Julia Pool
Mrs. J. !. Raster will sing "Auf Dem
Wasser Zu Singer" by Schubert. Mrs.
James Graham McNary Will be her ac-
companist at the piano and David
H0lguin Will play the violin obligato.
The closing number will be a trio
from the peer Gynt Suite" by Grieg.
TO be played by David Holguin, violin:
J. NJ Childs. cello and Mrs Helen
Roberts, piano. 4
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

Mrs r c. Walshe viii entertain the
Tourist club next Friday afternoon. at
ner home ON Montana st-.el
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

should YOU select q hat in this store;
u will find il more satisfactory
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

The sewing circle OF Temple Nir
Sinai will meet Monday afternoon. al
80 o'clock, in the community hall OF
the temple
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1917-03-10

st. Patrick's altar guild VIII meet al
the home of Mrs John Kuneman. 500
West Missouri street. Friday after
noon at o'clock
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1917-04-27

you be willing to live on that?" he
asked.
1--WE got to think of mother" she
answered. IF you'd let me go on
with my typewriting
mo. no." he demurred. 81 want to
be mothered a little, and / want to
take care of you both. l don't want
you to work in an office"
Il must say for poor man, you
have some foolish PRIDE" she pouted.
Then the next minute: 81 don't care
if it's only twenty, We'll manage"
When Mr.. Royal again found his
voice he announced that he would
bring his father to call.
The old gentleman scrutinized his
future daughter-in-law so searchingly
she began TO feel uncomfortable.
Miss Bennett" he said, II feel it
is my duty to inform you that this
young man has been telling you per-
feet tissue of falsehoods"
Father" interposed the young man
glancing at the surprised face of the
girl going white with the shock of the
revelation.
Its true he is getting twenty-five
week, but as TO AZ raise"
IF that's ALL she cried, Il don't
care We can live on it. If there's
nothing against Mr.. Royals charac-
ter"
Mr.. Royal shifted the old man.
"You rascal! you didn't even give your
right name"
WHAT" she gasped.
Now never mind, Miss Bennett 1t
was just a part of his Quixotic game.
He wanted 10 see If you really cared
for him. You're the right sort 1
shall be very proud 10 have you for a
daughter. l tried out Jack 10 see what
he was made of. Now. I'm going to
make him superintendent"
Superintendent, she echoed in.
credulously.
.'Yes. you see I'm the owner, and the
old skinfiint who owns these houses.
All | have will be the boys. Just now
| want him 10 take a vacation--for a
honeymoOn-and | want il 10 begin
right away. Come here, and kiss your
father"
Florence somewhat dazedly COM
piled. Then she glanced ut her moth
er who had taken the old gentleman's
outstretched hand. and she knew her
own had come TO her.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1917-04-27
IS CHILD CROSS,
FEVER|SX, SICK
Look, Mother! If tongue is
coated, give "CaIifornia
Syrup of FIGS"

Children love this fruit laxative"
and nothing else cleanses the tender
stomach, liver and bowels so nicely.
A child simply will not stop playing
to empty the bowels, and the result is
they become tightly clogged with
waste, liver gets sluggish, stomach
sours, then your little one becomes
cross, half-sick, feverish, don't eat,
sleep or act naturally. breath is bad,
system full Of cold, has sore throat,
stomach-ache or diarrhea. Listen,
Mother! See IL tongue is coated. then
give a teaspoonful Of California
Syrup of Figs" and in few hours all
the constipated waste, sour bile and
undigested food passes out Of the sys-
TEN, and you have a well child again.
Millions Of mothers give California
Syrup of Figs" because IL Is perfectly
harmless; children love it, and 1t new
er fails to act on the stomach, liver
and bowels.
TASK at the store for a 50-cent bottle
of California Syrup Of Figs" which
has full directions for babies, children
Of all ages and for grown-ups plainly
printed on the bottle. Adv.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1917-04-27

Irish lady went into the house. When
Florence related the incident to her
mother, the latter rejoined:
Il suppose she's taking boarders,
and it'll be noisy and unpleasant with
men running In and out"
II shouldn't suppose anything but
day laborers would be likely to board
in Holly street But maybe he's a
clerk on q small salary-still he spoke
like a gentleman"
"a clerk can be a gentleman" added
her mother.
yes" said the girl doubtfully. "He
can be-
1t was really quite astonishing, the
way in which the acquaintance over
the fence progressed, till one day Mrs.
Bennett invited him in.
This place must look very dingy
to you after your shining new paint
In there" she said to him.
NO" he said, cit looks very coy,
very honey" He took in the ample
library table the shaded lamp, the
books, and the good pictures on the
walls. at looks very much as l
thought it would"
"We've asked time and again TO
have this room papered and painted,
but that miserable old skinflint of an
owner won't do it. 1t seems he had
to next door,"
did you ever see the owner?' he
asked.
mo, l don't even know his name.
The agent said he wouldn't"
81 think he WILL" said the young
man.
Mr. Royal! But how do you know"
well, you see, l work for him in the
silk factory"
docs he own that too? Well, he's
worse than q skinfiint !"
"No, he's decent fellow, if he is
millionaire. It's the agent who's to
blame"
The speedy way in which the cottage
was overhauled, and everything done
just as Florence and her mother
wished convinced them that young Mr..
Royal must have some pull"
The love route is sometimes SUBJ
ject to fluctuations, but this one
seemed to progress steadily. One day
he put the important question:
"I'm getting only twenty-five a week
now, but I'm promised raise Would
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1917-04-27
660666606660066o6060oo0S
A Woman Started 1t.

1t was woman, Della Salter Bacon,
who started the famous Bacon Shake
speare controversy. She was born at
Tallmadge, o., 100 years ago and was
educated in the school of Catherine
Beecher, the sister of Henry Ward
Beecher, and became q school teacher.
Later she began writing books and
tales and delivered many public lee
lures on literary and historical themes
and gave Shakespearean readings She
was a friend of Carlyle, Hawthorne
and other eminent men, but her great
est fame lies in the fact that she was
the first TO put forth the theory that
Francis Bacon was the real author
of Shakespeare's works.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1917-04-27
No Other Poem Has Given
World So Many Immortal
Quotations as Crews EIeqy

No single poem in the English Ian
guage perhaps has contributed SO
many lines that have passed into cur
rency of quotation as Gray's famous
Elegy. 1t is a veritable mine of cpl
grammatic nuggets that have enriched
the language of orators and writer's
and become such familiar property
that their origin is almost forgotten
and they seldom now receive the
credit even of quotation marks. Here
are few of them that will be recog
niZed as old friends:
THE short and simple annals of
the poor
Rich with the spoils of time"
The paths of glory lead to the
grave"
And freeze the genial currents of
the SOUL
Full many flower is born TO blush
unseen and waste its sweetness on the
desert air"
''Some mute. inglorious Milton, some
Hampden guiltless of his country's
blood"
Hands that the rod OF empire might
have swayed."
The applause of listening senates
10 command"
The noiseless tenor of their way"
Far from the madding crowds ig
noble strife"
Fen in our ashes live their wonted
fires"
~ youth TO fortune and to fame
unknown"
ITO wade through slaughter to a
throne"
The inspirational influences of the
poem have been far-reaching. says the
Kansas City Star. Thomas Hardy's
most famous book-and the best of
his earlier novels-"The Madding
crowd" derived its title and perhaps
its inspiration from one of the oft
quoted lines of the elegy. Ii is told
of Daniel Webster that when he was
being driven TO the capitol TO deliver
his reply 10 Haynes he was heard by
one of his companions 10 murmur over
and over again as he rode along the
words: The applause of listening
sepates 10 command" Ii will also be
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1917-04-27

down of the Natural and Usual speed
that always trots alongside Effort
wisely and economically spent.
Take time to Think things out.
A loss of Energy in i'll Temper and
heated Words always means a loss of
Power at the sOurce-in your, Grain
and at the head offices of your very
Gus System. Haste while in q Tenn
per or under circumstances of Provo
cation is almost always regretted.
When the Brain is all stirred up and
the whole Body up In arms-that's the
time for Patience and Waiting
for Haste. The thing TO do then is
to-
Take time TO Cool off,
You never see q really big man 60
ing about his work as though the world
was about to end. And yet the man
who takes time and works his affairs
out according to careful plans and sys-
TEN and then sticks TO the program
would be ready for the ending of the
world at any time!
Take time to Work your very best.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1917-04-27
DETHR0NING KING
POTATO
BY DR.. SAMUEL G. DIXON,
Commissioner of Health of Penn
sylvania-

The potato recently has been the
most advertised vegetable we have.
Its consumption far exceeds any other
vegetable made up of n large proper
ton of starch. Let US consider the
claims of the potato TO the high dignity
that has suddenly been thrust upon it.
The human digestive system is linn
tied in its power TO digest properly
large quantities of starch. Americans
have made general use of starchy
foods, and this practice is playing its
part in checking the natural growth
of our people, both in mind and in
body.
The excessive eating of potatoes, so
often taken at meal simply as n mat
ter of habit when there are other
starchy foods and sugar in the meal
to supply the same want. causes a
catarrhal condition of the digestive
system, thereby preventing the normal
working of the glands of digestion.
Gradually a diseased condition of the
organs of digestion results and this
prevents natures process of preparing
food for assimilation. Consequently
the system has 10 absorb the waste
products and q gradual starvation and
poisoning is the result. The catarrhal
patient, in addition, gradually loses re-
sistance 10 germ diseases.
From babyhOod and childhood up,
we Americans indulge in an excess of
starchy foods. A well-rounded diet de-
mands starch along with meat and fat,
of course, but we indulge in an excess
of starch and the habit often continues
through adult life.
Raw potatoes contain about so per
cent of water, and in SHINING and
eying we lose on ap average about 10
per cent of the raw potato. The bak
ing of potatoes causes less loss and
produces the most wholesome prepare
ton for human consumption that can
be made of the vegetable.
What does this suggest with the po-
tato in the limelight and its cost out of
all proportion 10 it's real value? The
answer is that its use can not only be
cut down to normal proportion of the
diet for those who like its taste, but
it can be entirely replaced by other
fOodstuffs which would supply starch
in even greater quantities.
Potatoes have Is parts TO the 100
of starch and sugar (carbohydrates) (;
jellies and marmalades, 60 to 90 parts ;
rice, 10; buckwheat and barley, II;
hominy, IS; cracked wheat, rs; maca-
roni and spaghetti, IA; raisins, 60;
oatmeal, 81; toast, &c; beans, 60;
bread, 80 to 60; chocolate, 30; canned
peas, 9; dried peas, 81.
In raisins the carbohydrates are
mostly of the soluble variety known as
sugars. In all the other foods men,
toned the carbohydrates present are
mainly starch.
With these things in mind, it is not
hard to think of the potato being
knocked off its pedestal.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1917-04-27
GREAT DEMAND
FOR CANADIAN LAND
Americans Are Buyers and Be-
coming SettIers-AnxiouS to
Get Cheap and Produc-
tive Land.

Reports are to hand that there Will
be large influx of settlers from the
United States into the Canadian West
during the coming Spring. For time
there has been q falling of. on account
of the fear Of CONSUMPTION. which OF
course was not possible, and which the
Canadian Government gave every as
surance would not be put into opera
ton. In any case 1t would not affect
the American settler. and more than
that the man who was working on the
farm, helping 10 produce the grain
that goes 10 feed those who are at war,
would not be affected.
The excellent yields Of the Western
Canada crops, and the high prices Sc
cured is having its influence on those
looking for homes. The authenticated
reports that have been sent out from
time TO time that this farmer and that
farmer had paid for their entire farm
holdings out of one crop has reached
the ears OF the man looking for n farm.
When he hears that G.. H. Beatty OF
Nanton, Alberta, had go bushels OF
wheat from u acres or an average OF
561a bushels to the acre. he becomes
interested. When he learns that Sid
ney z. Phillips OF Beddeford. Alberta.
threshed ten hundred and fifty-three
bushels of wheat, the average being
521s bushels per acre, his interest is
further aroused. Thos. Long OF Leth-
bridge had 100 bushels Of oats to the
acre from field of % acres, w.
Of wheat from 100 acres, an average
Of 60 bushels per acre. and Robert
Tackaberry of Nobleford makes affida-
Wit that he had an average of seventy
six bushels OF wheat per acre from a
field Of 1868 acres. Thos. Boulton OF the
same place makes affidavit that from
fifty acres he had yield of fifty-three
bushels Of wheat per acre. Newell j.
Mobiles affidavit Of getting 81 bushels
per acre from 1000 acres stands out
most strongly as evidence of what the
wheat grower can do. This affidavit Is
strengthened by paragraph stating
that he had 100 bushels and 80 lbs per
acre from 5J4.b9 acres. Mrs. Nancy
Coe makes affidavit that on her farm
at Nobleford she threshed six thou
sand one hundred and ten bushels OF
wheat from one hundred and fifteen
acres, or fifty.three bushels and eight
lbs. per acre, and from a flax field
(stubble feld) she got 20 bushels and
80 pounds per acre.
1t cannot be said that these were
freak yields because so many had such
great success. When these reports are
read, the man looking for q farm be-
comes convinced.
These are only a few Of the reasons
that will cause large influx OF Amer
lean farmers into the Canadian West
during the coming Spring.
The farmers now resident in Mani
toba, Saskatchewan and Alberta are
purchasing additional lands. Prices
are low and Free homestead land can
be had In many districts and the home
steader is ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS