davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Weekly journal-miner., 1917-10-31
MILK AND CREAM
 AWARDS AT FAIR
(From Thursdays Daily.)

The committee in charge of the milk and cream contest at the recent session of the Northern Arizona fair. has announced the names of the winners.
 In inc display of market milk, the first prize Of silver cup was award ed 10 F.. c. Well, who exhibited milk which scored o6.65 per cent. Other exhibitors who received high scores and ribbons were the following: New Swiss Dairy, 95.65: Prescott & Acme Dairy, o5.54; Fred Harvey, Del Rio Dairy, 9470.
 The New Swiss Dairy was awarded the silver cup for the best display of market cream. the score being 9620 The Fred Harvey Dairy took ribbon by displaying cream which tested o6.04 per cent The Prescott & Acme Dairy display resulted in score of oi.@.
Weekly journal-miner., 1917-10-31
COWARDLY DEED
 CAUSES DEATH OF YOUTH
(From Wednesdays Daily ]


 Edward McNary, son of Mir. and Mrs. Lewis McNary, of Walnut Grove, was the victim of cowardly deed recently near Riverside, Cal, from which his death followed.
 He was riding in an auto with two friends, and during a dispute was thrown out while the car was going at high rate of speed, alighting on his head and sustaining a fracture of the skull He was taken to Greenfield for treatment, being picked mp by q passing auto, his assailants continu- ing on without endeavoring to assist him.
 McNary regained consciousness for q few minutes after he was rescued, and gave . clear account of the trouble, from which an indictment for manslaughter was returned by the grand jury, which convened immedi- ately after his death.
 McNary lapsed into an unconscious state, after being questioned by off cials. The district attorney advises the father that the two men accused are to be vigorously prosecuted.
 The deceased was only Is years of age, and left this section a short time ago to make his own living and also 10 assist his parents. He enjoyed an excellent name, and was a boy of pleasant manners and of kindly dis position. His father was in the city Monday, en route to Riverside to at- tend the trial
Weekly journal-miner., 1917-10-31

the one-cent stamp impressed on such cards. Post cards tprivate mailing cards) bearing written messages must have two cents postage prepaid on them.
 The department will begin issuing two-ccnt postal cards and three-cent postage stamps and stamped envel- opes as soon as a supply can be manu- facturcd. It will therefore be neceS- sary, beginning November ,. 1917, when the new postage rates become effective, for poStmasters to continue the sale of one-cent envelopes while their stocks last, and for the public to affiX adhesive stamps to cards and 10 the amount of the in- creased postage.
Weekly journal-miner., 1917-10-31
POSTAL RATES INCREASE
 ON NOVEMBER END
CFrom Wednesdays Daily. }

On and after November ?, 1917, postage must be paid at the rate of three cents an ounce or fraction thereof on letters and other irst-class matter except drop letters. All drop letters. that IS, letters mailed for de- livery from the office at which posted, including those for delivery by city, rural, or other carrier of such office, are required to have postage paid on them at the rate of two cents an ounce or fraction thereof. Postal cards are required to be prepaid two cents, and, therefore, the one-cent postal cards must have one-cent postage stamp affixed 10 them in addition 10
Weekly journal-miner., 1917-10-31
GENERAL WOOD HELPS
 MEN OF ARIZONA

PHOENIX, Oct. 24.-.It is gratify- ing to all Arizonans that the men of their State at Camp Funston today are serving under General Wood, the same officer who, as colonel of cav airy, led the Arizona Rough Riders to victory in Cuba in 1898 He has been asked by the Arizona Council of De- fense to assist in completing the ser vice cards of the councils welfare committee and has answered as fol- lows:
 Headquarters Soth Division,
 Camp Funston, Kansas.
 October 10th, 1917. Mir. Dwight B. Heard,
 Chairman, State House,
 Phoenix, Arizona.
 Dear Sir: Your letter Of the 10th. informing me you have. forwarded 5000 welfare service cards, IS re ccived.
 We will do the best we can for you in this matter. Of course you under. Sldllu we dlG Sllll tllSdSSu III tlC NiSll- cal work of classifying these men ac- cording 10 ocupation, etc, and there may be some delay in getting the data you want.
 It seems to me you have taken up very important piece of work,-one which I trust will be carried forward successfully. If the men in the ranks can only be made to feel that there is an organization back home which is looking after their dependent fam lilies and trying to help wherever help is needed, it will do much to cheer them up and strengthen the firing line. Ii every community would organize a society to look after the needy de- pendents of those at the front, it would be one of the finest movements ever undertaken. Truly yours,
 LEONARD WOOD.
Weekly journal-miner., 1917-10-31
THEY FOUND THE COMFORT KITS
 JUST RIGHT
BOYS AT CAMP FUNSTON RITE APPRECIATION TO LOCAL RED CROSS CHAPTER FOR THE LIT TILE GIFT BAGS.
(From Thursdays Daily.)

(Prom Thursdays Daily.) The fact that the boys at Camp Funston are highly appreciative of the comfort kits which were provided 10, them by the ladies of the local chapter of the Red Cross, at the cost of so much time and money. is attested to by the following well-written com munication, signed by g of the Yava, pai boys, and received in this city yesterday:
 Camp Funston. Kas., Oct. 2l, 1917. To the Ladies of the Red Cross,
 Eavapai County, Arizona: We, the undersigned and members of the 30th Company. l64th Depot Brigade, desire to take this opportun- ity to express to you our heartiest ap- preciation of your forethought and kindness in remembering each of lis with comfort kit"
 IL was quite a difficult matter for those of us who had never been to camp to know just what things to bring. consequently, the most of us would have been caught far short had 1t not been for your kindness in pro- viding us in advance with these arti- cles. Some of the contents of the kit were demanded before we were priv ilcgcd to enter our quarters-notably the cake of soap.
 There are seven States represented at Camp Funston. and so far as in quiry has determined, the boys of Yavapai county are the only ones to have been so thoughtfully remember ed by the home folks.
 Since we arc required to live in as small space as possible. these kits are more than a daily reminder of the folks at home, they are almost an hourly one. They bring to us the realization that our sacrifices, what ever they may be, are not the only ones that are being made, and we want you to know that our feelings arc entirely mutual in this regard. You gave us most royal send-off on q mission of momcntous import ancc. We feel proud that our govern mcnt has given us an opportunity to help bear our own burdens. and we certainly agree with Senator Cham berlain that a country worth living in is worth dying for in an emergency.
 FRANK D. ROBERTS,
 CHAS. s. GILLIAN,
 LEON MOFFETT.
 RAYMOND \. ZIMMER,
 HARRY W. HENDERSON,
 OTTO II. LIND,
 CLARK w. WINGERT,
 JOHN II. CROSE,
 WM. \. GILBERT,
 GUY \. HANSON.
 OSCAR G. ENGELDER,
 FRED II. KETTLE,
 II. J. WALTER.
 P. w. CUNNINGHAM,
 FRANK PAYNE,
 DANIEL H. THOMSON.
 WALTER WHITE,
 RAY l.. DASSEY,
 JOHN MONTREAL,
 WALTER A. MAZAR,
 JESSE NJ. COOK,
 W. s. UPTON.
 J. FIFLER,
 GEO. MARIAN.
 THOMAS B. LEON,
 PHILIP SOJAT,
 BEN F. MAJOR, JR.
 LONNIE E. BUNYARD.
 A. AL ENCINAS,
 CLARENCE ]. MOFFETT,
 CHAS. (. ROBINSON,
 JOHN l.. MOVER,
 A. x. JONES,
 CHAS l.. SNIPES, HOWARD s. PAYNE,
 FRANK DREYER,
 \. C. CRANDALL,
 FRANK CURTIS.
 WM. G. ELERICK,
 CHARLES $. HUDDLESTON, !
 SIDNEY OWENS. | EVERETT HARE.
 WM. L. NEEDING,
 FRED D. LIE ROY,
 ROY F.. FLYNN,
 PHIL LAUZON,
 VIM. w. HOWARD,
 CLYDE ]. GRIFFIN,
 HERBERT s. WOOD,
 H. J. WASSON, O. II. JETT,
 pt-n n, nnrnr1-r
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
400 PIattsburgers
Get Technical Posts
Listed for Signal Corps and
Ordnance Commissions; $50
To Be Dropped

PLATTSBURG, Nov. AFTER con-
sidering the qualifications of one thou
sand student officers 70 fill admins
trative All technical positions in the
Signal Corps and the Ordnance De-
partment. the board of examiners re-
turned last night TO Washington with
the names of four hundred, who VIII
be recommended for commissions.
The officers said these four hundred
would receive their commissions by
Wednesday Of next week and would DE
placed on duty Immediately.
The departure of the four hundred
men will cut the quota here to 2,4OO,
of whom eight hundred are TO be com
missioned, approximately $50 dropped
because of low rating, and $50 sent,
perhaps, to the aviation schools and
the auartermaster's reserve corps. This
leaves one thousand, who, while re-
ceiving commissions, will remain in
active and probably be returned home
until a future mobilization.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
Ellis Island Enemy
Aliens Sent South
Forty.two Removed to Fort
Oglethorpe, Georgia, for
Internment

Forty-two enemy aliens, who nave
been interned in Ellis island for a
month or more, were taken TO Fort
Oglethorpe. Ga, yesterday, where they
will be held prisoners for the duration
of the war. A..
"There is nothing significant in the
removal OF these Germans said FED
eral official. ave are constantly re,
moving enemy aliens from Ellis Island
after their appeals Tor parole nave
been denied by Washington.
A prisoner, taken yesterday by the
Jersey City police and turned over
10 Secret Service men last night, on
suspicion of being a German spy, gave
the name Of Egidio Lazirio, and ms
address as 1872 Greenwich Street, New
York. He said he was an Austrian.
He was arrested while trying, 10
board a steamship, in order, he SAID, 70
get TO Austria The ship touches only
at Italian ports. He was dressed IN
oyeralls, and when questioned by
watchmen on the pier, said he intended
70 obtain passage on the ship. he mad
no money, and when this fact was
called to his attention, he said that ne
intended to return 10 his rooming
house 70 get funds he had hidden there
before making arrangements to get on
the ship. He admitted before making
an attempt to get on the steamship ne
visited the Austrian Consulate in New
Vorl
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
Upton Soldiers
Win Cheers Here
New York Gets Glimpse of
Former Civilians Who
March to Theatre

or the raw soldier material for
warded by New York City 70 Camp
Upton to be prepared for European
battlefronts, the city was given It's frs
glimpse Of company of the finished
product last night. The rush hour
crowds forgot dinners and train sched
ules TO cheer and watch the progress
Of the National Army men through the
Pennsylvania terminal and out into the
streets.
At the head of the company was
Captain S. Greene, engineer and author
Of Grim 10" and other stories, which.
when offered in the piping times OF
peace, were considered too CHASTITY for
publication in ordinary magazines By
the editors who passed upon them
Near him was Third Lieutenant Fran.
ces Thornton Greene, digniied anG
possessed of all the bearing that =
youthful lieutenant should have az
the age Of nine years.
The equipment Of the company wa
complete down 70 the last button-ex.
cept for that of three priyates. Edgar
Bromberger and Pincus Rice were over
coatless because they slipped into Camp
Upton without attaining the stature
demanded by army standards. But
Bromberger, who was an assistant at
torney general, and Rice, who proved
that he could handle a buge in =
most intelligent manner, succeeded in
getting themselves accepted by medi-
cal examiners. although army tailors
refuse TO recognize their presence in
the army
"Three-Fingered Jack" Knocken-
hauer, company drummer, succeeded in
attaining place in Camp Upton by the
simple subterfuge of keeping his right
hand behind him whenever officers we're
near. Once he saluted with the wrong
hand, but then "Three-Fingered Jack
was so we'll established that nobody
had the heart TO send him away.
The cause Of the descent upon New
York City last night was an invitation
TO attend the evening performance al
the Forty-fourth Street Theatre as the
guest of Raymond Hitchcock, who be-
came acquainted with the engineers
company when campaigning for the
Liberty Loan at the camp.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
Old Seventh First Into
Wadsworth Trenches
New Workers Enter Intricate
system To-day for
24-Hour Tour

CAMP WADSWORTH, S. Co. Nov. l.
The first soldiers to go into the
trenches at this camp are the boys oil
NJ Company, the old 18th Regiment
Tomorrow morning they will enter the
intricate system OF bitches and dug
cuts for a twenty-four-hour tour OF
duty. The boys are quite excited to-
night over their coming experience.
Applications for insurance are com.
ing in thick and fast from the men of
the 9th Division, and tonight u was
stated that over s25.OO0,000 worth had
been requested. The old 18th Regiment
leads the camp in applications. having
asked for SS.iSO,OOO worth. The 22d
Engineers nave requested $5,l56,OOO
worth.
Private j. B. Robertson, OF + Com.
pany. 7th Regiment, has been ordered
transferred to the school of military
aeronautics at Atlanta.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
Barred at Yaphank,
Youth Hikes South
To Get il, the War
"Red" Chester, II, VIII
Try to Break Into Spar.
tanburg Camp

CAMP UPTON, Long Island. Nov. :
Troop movements o. the present
tense are very much TO the fore on IN.
war censor's official DON'T list. St,p
there probably will be no harm in di.
vulging to the enemy the informatio,
that sub Private Chester, L. S A. (un.
assigned is en- route tonight from this
camp to S---burg, S. c.
To a man without an overcoat n.
climate Of the Southern cantonmen,
for which Mr. Chester is bound prom.
ises pleasanter wintering than Long
Island. That, however, is not his rea
son for moving. This mans army viii
not have him, ard he simply is OF to
try his luck with another mans.
For the last three months RED
Chester has been trying to break into
the New York City division. fortified
with a will 10 work along the lines Of
two old mandatory maxims-"Come
early and avoid the rush" and Start at
the bottom and climb"
Was Two Weeks Ahead
Two weeks before the first selected
man landed in camp "Red" was on the
Job. Major Bozeman Bulger, Of the
306th Infantry. was the first officer TO
whom the early bird reported.
"Td like to get q uniform, so I'll BE-
part of the landscape when the crowd
comes and nobody won't be asking
questions" said Chester. politely re-
moving his cap and Immediately becom-
ing "Red" Chester.
Glow did your board come 10 send
you en- so early?"
That's the whole trouble, general"
he replied. 81 amt got no board. I'm
only seventeen, but can't I slip in
Therc1l be so many won't never b,
noticed"
Major Buyers first inclination was
to ship young Mr.. Chester back 70 his
home. The difficulty therein lay In the
fact that Red" would confess 10 hsy-
ing no more specific home than all OF
Brooklyn. SO they let him stay on
suffcrance, and the major fitted him out
with "A roomy uniform that had done
its bt-and clad its fiat Plsttsburg.
He was made scullion in the 306th
headquarters kitchen and striker at the
headquarters mess.
When the men began TO come in and
there developed such an organization as
II Company. 306th Infantry, he trans
ferred his allegiance to Captain Hubert
Eldred. H Company was glad TO have
him for a mascot. But that didn't sat-
isfy RED; he was all for being a sol.
der.
Lieutenant Edward McGevey, Of II
Company, having business at Camp
Mills, took Red along with him last
month. The Rainbow Division decided
to worry along without Mr.. Chester.
who, left behind by McGervey. hoofed
ii back TO his old friends at Upton.
IL wasn't until the other day that
II Company and Major Bulger and the
30Gth at large began 10 worry about
Reds" future. Everybody agreed IL
was a shame TO keep stringing the kid
along, so they took up collection this
morning and sent him along 20
S--burg with s32S5 in his sumner
civilian pants pocket and lot Of good
army advice under his flaming thatch.
Any one who happens TO meet RED"
along the road and wants TO know his
age will get it straight and belligerent:
Nineteen"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08

The practicability OF a sixty-hour
super-Zeppelin air service between
Washington and General Pershing's
base in France will be urged upon Sec
rotary OF the Navy Daniels and other
authorities at Washington by Alex
andre Liwentaal, formerly engineer IN
chief for Count Zeppelin, and con-
structor Of the first five dirigibles OF
that name. Mr.. Liwentasl arrived in
New York yesterday from England,
where he has been engaged in aviation
experiments in the interest of the Brit
ism Admiralty. He left last night for
Washington.
81 am IN the United States 20 do
what can toward helping in the wal"
he said. "My principal object is to adj
wise the immediate construction OF at
least two dirigible aircraft of the Yep
pelin type, but OF much greater size
and power than even the latest German
machines.
Plans Are Completed
IL have completed plans for what
may be called a super-Zeppelin Of an
improved type. which you'll be capable
of making the journey from The United
States to France in sixty hours, and
which would have q lifting power or
40 tons. Three such machines would
be able to maintain daily service
across the Atlantic. They would serve
to detect the presence Of submarines
in the Atlantic channel and be OF in
valuable assistance to the United
States navy"
Mr.. Liwentaal declares that the pos
.ibilities of the Zeppelin never have
been fully developed. The death OF
Count Zeppelin. he said, had put stop
to the development of the craft in Ger
many.
CONSTITUTIONAL details have been
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
Urges Zeppelin Service Between
Washington and Pershing's Base
Alexandra Lentaa Constructor of Germany FIRST I've
Dirigibles Completes Plans for Machine to Make
Ocean Trip in Sixty Hours

perfected. but there has been no
thought of principles" he continued
The Zeppelin raids on London nave
been of such inconsiderable military
value as 10 show the lack OF progress
since Zeppelin died. -, -.
81 left Count Zeppelin in 1904, since
when | have been improving on tn'
dirigible balloon. | know all It's snort
comings, and | recognize the superior
itv. in principle, of the aeroplane' bu'
the aeroplane as yet has not been per
/. cted as a long distance carrier. ne
dirigible. properly constructed, can deIy
wind and weather, distance and aero
plane attack.
Has New Principle
"The failure of the German Zeppelin
is due TO the fact that it is built either
IN flimsy "a TO not withstand storms, or
so heavy as 10 impair its lifting ana
manquyring power. The machine !
have designed is constructed on an en-
tirely new principle. which gives
strength without weight. IL VIII Dc
able TO rise to a greater altitude imam
anv machine in existence. Thus II VIII
be able TO avoid hostile aircraft.
"For bear In mind ! am not adyo-
eating the Zeppelin as an onShslNe
wcapon: it will never be of much ser
vice as a death dealing machine. bu'
the dirgible. which can travel iIye thou .,
sand miles as easily as one, when can
hover at will. and which can mount a
wireless apparatus powerful enough TO
send messages half way around the
world, surpasses incidentally the i'm
nerfected aeroplane of the present as
a scout and observation machine"
The super-Zeppelin advocated by Mr..
Liwentaal would be 1,0l2 feet in length,
longer than the largest steamship
afoat, would develop $500 horsepower,
and he capable of a speed of sixty-two
riIas an hour. II would carry forty
two tons Of gssolene and twenty.eight
tons Of cargo. 1t would cost $4,000. 900
to build, and could be completed IN
two hundred and ten days, according to
it's designer.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
Students Change Attack
Fort Myer Candidates Go
Over Top" in New Way

FORT MYER. Va. Nov. THE stu
dent officers are rnder~Ninc
course OF instruction this week. "
concerns the met
over the top" Speaking OF it As the
new formation RttacA, (nc INSTRUCTORS
explained the soldiers no longer run N
making this sort OF attack. but wall
back of the barrage H-e. :,
This instruction will be continues
through the mornings o. the present
week and next week the student Of
iicers will 60 into the trcnensA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
INTEnNATIONAL STORAGE wARE-

THE INTERNATIONAL STORAGE WARE
HOUSE. EOS y. sgd STREET
The following named persons are hereby
notified that the furniture stored In their
name ~iil be- sold for storage charges nov
due. Mr.. Joseph Duny. Mr. Meade Mr.
Graham. Mr. Shepard. Mrs. Doran. Mrs
kenneck. Mrs Coral. Mrs Constable
Above goods will be- sold ~ Flaftsus Auc-
Ton Room. lJih H. and University Place on
Tuesday ana Wednesday. November - and
-. I1lI
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
Fire Record

A VI
j2oi-23Nh s.. and suiyton DuyVil: owner IN
known. slight
e.4S-No-1 Invest corner Chambers and Centre SIS
Department o. street Cleaning. cart. slight
l0l5-S32 East 10Th s. Rose Fischer. slight.
~ .20-ISl Allen St: Charles sullivan: slight
ll.20-ll2l East l7eth 81. Boston Westcheser
Railroad slight.
Pm
II 23-i529 Pruspcct aT.. The BronI; Samuel I'm
field slight.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
MARRIAGES

sILLIG-TEsCHNER-on friSGsy' N N0y Wp,,
hsr Florence. daughter OF DIR. ana Ni :,
- " Tsschner. to Mr.. Irving Biihg' 10y
The Rev. Dr. Joseph SHERMAN
ctEARwArER-BODRERO-on thursday;
November /, at the Collegiate ShuIeh ,S ..
&. Nicholas. 5th av.: New York, by. os T bS
Rev. DR.. Malcolm }. Macleod. assis'eS NJ ~
ne spalding Bodrero. daughter oil
CoIon.i spaidins. Of Kealis.. Hawaii. TO
NJ William NJ. Clearwater. Of New YORK.
EY-o'BRIEN-John J. Mshoney to
Eleanor d. oBrien. on November ., Isl ~, =
~ the Church OF Our Lady Of the Rosary
NEYERs-zILvER- November s, at the
Hotel Ansonia. by the Rev. a, ;. IN, -
narher. Hilda Deutsch Zilver' daughter o'
Gbsrle. Deutsch, 70 Harry Meyers.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
Red Cross to Aid Chinese

PEKING, Nov. THE American Red
Cross has appropriated an additional
$4,000 for the flood sufferers in the
Tien-tsin district.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08

SALESLADY or WAITRESS wantei Tor candy.
pastS 92i Flatbush ave. Brooklyn
sTENOGRAPHERS typists. bookkeepers. CLERKS
permanent. Doyle Agency. Tribune Building l5s
Nassau. 80 East l2d
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08
The Weather Report

WASHINGTON. SoJ. Tie Western disturb
,uce q slowly dissp.iing AID high pressure con
t,nues east II the RocsJ Mountains. excerpt In th'
Canadian maritime provinces. over when mere
+. disturbance from the Atlantic. attended BY rains
AID SHOWS that oItended westward into Northern
New England.
Thew was no other prc1pttation' noe~ Sons
usht rains IN Nevada and Utah .
81, 4, c,nside-ablv cooler IN the Ohio VALLEY, ~.
lower Lake region. The Middle Atlantic states ad
New England while 20 the westward tfInIefatne'
r.main cp0sidersbly above the seasonal average. ef
cept "a the plateau and Pscrc states
Focecnt for Special Locslltles.-Esstsrn Penn
syl,anis. Nsw Jersey. Eastern New f~k-Far 70
DAY; Friday fair. slightly warner.
Southern New England-Fdr to-dui Friday rrf'
slightly warmer IN interior.
Western Pennsylvania ard Western Now io'S-
Fair to-day: Friday fair, slightly vemer;
Northern New England-FLr to-day and Friday.
Local ofrdaI Record The following oficisl re-
-rI rom The weather Bureau shows temperatures
during the last twenty four hours. IN comparison
with the corresponding date 4 last year 80.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-08

Statesmen To the man VINO has neIer sold but
IS DESTROYS q entering that FIELD we Offer splen ,
did opportunity and rapid promotion; certncaie o.
character AMI good references essential must D. AZ
least twenty fyo years OF age: He give thorough
training and all possible cooperation; usnsp0TtAle
and commission. with drawing account }. >
Thomas. 100 West SD s.. sixth floor.