davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1917-12-22
Motion Pictures
Hard Hit by War

INDIANAPOLIS, Dec. 32-The eff
feet of the war on motion picture
thsaters in Indianapolis, especially in
the outskirts Of the city has been
marked Taxes and the draft have
cut so deep into their revenues that
many operate but two or three nights
a week now. and within the last few
months twenty-three have closed en-
tirely.
The draft and voluntary enlist
ment not only has taken away young
men who often patronized the neigh.
borhood show. but has decreased the
attendance by women. In addition
the payment of war taxes has had
some effect on patronage.
The larger theaters in tho business
district Of the city report that bust
ness is 90 to 40 per cent below the
average for tho season OF the year.
They also blame the war.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1917-12-22
CAROLERS PICKED
FOR SERENADES
CHRISTMAS EVE
Singers to Be Divided Into
Groups to Be Directed by
Leaders.

Richmond homes will be visited by
earolers Christmas Eve when the Red
ross campaign for membership is
brought to close.
Before every home where Red
Cross service flag is displayed the
earols will be sung.
Mrs. Fred J. Bartel, chairman OF the
committee in charge of the music, has
asked students OF the high school and
several adult musicians of the city to
assist
The students will be divided into
various groups with leader for each
group. The leaders are Mrs. John D.
Marshall, Mrs Frank Druitt. Miss
Ruth James. Mrs. George G.. Bartel,
Mrs. Ray Longnecker, Mrs. F. w.
Kruger. Miss Corrine Nusbaum, Ben
C. Bartel, George II. Eggemeyer, Miss
Alice Knollenberg, Frederick 5.
Bates and Supervisor Sloane.
High school folks who will assist
are:
L. A. Newgard, Mildred Albus. Lii
ian Aubin, Elizabeth Barton, Herscnel
z. Dafler Marian Harlan, Ruth Haw-
kins, Fay Logue, Dorothy Mutchner
Ruth Mcpherson, Marguerite Taggart
Lucille Schroeder, Ruth Walter, Earl
keisker. Helen Cook, Nellie Wore
Floyd Nusbaum, Ralph Motley, Grace
Barton, lauren A. jerks, Lois Ward
Lee Wallace, Mildred Klute, Katherine
Ramp, Marjorie Kenworthy, Joseph
Smith, Levi Underhill, Joseph Swear
niger, Edgar Ferguson. Gertrude VIII
Jams, Wilma Sudhoff, Winifred Hay
Laura May Burris, Vesta Muegel. Dor
othy Martin, Iona Weist, Martha
Webb, Robert Sudhoff. Earl Tauer
James Rees, Helen Geers, DeMarias
Helms, Helen Jessup, Mildred White
ley, Wilma Sudhoff, Kenneth Parker
Margaret Muth, Helen Hockett, Osee
Rees, Isabel Kenworthy, Martha Hand
ley, Lucille Shurley, Nina Lynn, Rutf
Beilman. Nola King, Dorothy Cook
Esther Jay, Lucille Erik, Dorothy TietZ
Mary Way, Ralph Hart, Helen Brown
WIN. Emslie, Kenneth Dollins, Glare
Daub, Margaret Schuman, Catherine
klute, Helen Eggemeyer, Mary Lur
ing, Mary Louise Bates, Marjorie Kirk
man, Harold Cathcart, Emma Vessel
John Evans, Paul Hayward. Clarence
Chamness, Lawrence Rupe, OrVillf
Clark, Marion Hill, Rose Earnest
Frances Evans, Ruth Hasemeiel
Agnes Meerhoff. Helen Logue, f'redi
Lahman, Goldie Van Tress, Bertha
Karcher, Louise Meerhoff, Earl Mertz
Eunice Kenworthy, Fern DeBeck, Mar,
Fitzpatrick, Charles Stevens, Pauline
Hoffman.
Automobiles to convey the caroler
about the city have been furnished b.
Fred Bethard, three cars; George "a
Eggemeyer. Mrs. E. w. Shirk. Bel
Bartel, Fred Bates. Miss Mary Glen
cnta. Harry DOan, Harry Downing. Ed
gar r. Hiatt, Gertrude Bartel. Lee Il
Nusbaum, Mrs F. W. Kruger, w. c
Seeker, Everard Knollenberg and Free
J. Bartel.
All persons are asked to meet a
Red Cross headquarters. Ninth an'
North A streets, Monday evening a
o'clock.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1917-12-22
Camp Taylor Soldiers Warned
Against "7hose Vampire Wimmin'

here was said by a minister to be due
to the fact that women had been mar
Tying several soldiers each and get
ting each husband TO make over half
las pay to the wife. This minister,
who said other clergymen in Hemp
stead Lad planned to do likewise, has
an HOunced that he will not marry
women to soldiers in the future until
he vestigates thoroughly how long
the a'uple has been acquainted and
the cE3 cumstances which led them to
the altar"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1917-12-22
This Office Boy
Saves LEG Fcwer''

EVANSVILLE, Ind, Dec. 22i-Clark
McMullen, 16 years old messenger boy
for the Evansville Courier, is the only
office boy in this city and possibly the
only one in the state owing aud op-
Grating an automobile bought with his
earnings. McMullen uses his machine
in his nightly task to sew leg POW
err" and when ordered to do ar, er-
rand goes in his automobile. He re-
Gently bought the, machine with SEA-
ings he accumulated.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1917-12-22
War Fund Campaign
Board is Organized

BOSTON, Ind, Dec Ca perma-
nent war fund campaign committee.
which will have charge of all cam
paigns for the raising of w2r funds.
has been organized in Boston town-
ship
Hugh Williams is secretary OF the
new organization and Joel Moore
chairman Of the executive committee.
Members of the committee arc George
Hart. Adam Ely, Clark Grove, Walter
Bulla, Lewis Starr, Isaac Wilson, Clair
Cornell and Will PorteriieId
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1917-12-22

present when the will was signed but
had appended his signature in his
home at the request Of the Princess
Belliyeau."
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
AMONG THE MINES
MAPLE LEAF NINE

Manager Thompson, OF the Maple
Leaf Mining Co., informs the OBJ
server that he has secured lumber
for the erection Of a shaft house
over the COLLAR of the shaft 20x40
feet in sdze, also for the erection OF
dwelling house 16x24 feet. The
Maple Leaf mine is located at Camp
Clifford in the SOU h-western part OF
the county and Is in the silver-bear-
ing belt thar extends from the rich
silver fissures of Clear Creek coun-
ty. In early days, this mine was
worked and paid handsomely for it's
silver and lead content, but like
many other silver mines was closed
when silver was demcnetized i'm 1898.
MIR. Thompson has already installed
hoistiug plant and is now engaged
in .lwatering the mine. The shaft
Is found to be in good condition as
the water is being lowered, and I'm
the 20O-foot level coed streak Cd
silver-lead ore is exposed. After the
shaft is unwatered this level as we'll
as the bottom levels will be thor
caghly explored, and with the pres
emit high price of silver, we shall
socm expect to see the mime one OF
Gilpin's great silver producers, Other
silver mines in this vicinity will UNI
doubtedly be placed en- a working
basis in a short time and Camp Cliff.
ford will again become active as 1t
was a quarter Of a century ago.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
SILVER HAS WON

When silver was demone.ized In
1898 for no other reason than that
connived by the monometalst, or
goldbug, to reduce the wealth Of the
world to the single standard where
by they could reap large rewards,
there were many who thought. that
the day for silver mining was over.
but those who had made life study
OF the question, like Moreton Frew-
en-, of England, insisted that the
world was too large to conduct it's
business with the one metal, and that
in time silver would again take its
place as money metal and it's for
mer price restored.
That time has now arrived. All ma
tiOns of the earth are now cognizant
OF the fact that the geld being year
ly mined is not sufficient for the
worlds commerce, and are using sill
YER as am AUXILIARY.
The recent rise in the price of sill
yer is mot temporary, but is of per-
manent growth, that will last for
years, as the world demand for the
metal becomes mere urgent. All ma
items are new using silver as money
to supply their lack of gold and when
the war is over and their devastated
country is being rehabilitated, large
quantities Of the metal win be in de-
mand and its price win remain firm.
America Is now the chief silver pro
duoing country OF the world, and
should congress remonetize silver ON
baiss of sixteen to one, other coun-
tries would be quick to follow and
establish a like ratio. The world de-
mand for silver teaehes us that the
price is net temporary, but will last
for years to come, and now is the
appointed time to secure valuable sill
YER properties.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
JAMES BURNS DIES

James Burns of Colorado Springs,
one CT the discoveries of the Port
land gold mine at Cripple Creek that
has returned millions of dollars to
the discWerer, died at his home in
that city Sunday morning of hemorr-
hage, aged "a years,
Mr.. Burns in 1890 was journey
man plumber i'm Colorado Springs.
and when the Cripple Greek gold ex-
citement broke out, he in connection
with James Doyle started for the
new camp to prospect and mcov-
cred the famed Portland mime that
has since produced its millions Of
of dollars.
The great weaLh constantly flow
ing from the mine made him wealthy
ard he began to improve Colorado
Springs by erecting some CT it's most
imposing buildings, among them be-
ing million dollar opera house. He
was also connected with several 9TH
er large industries in the state and
his untimely dea h is great blow
to the state, especially the southern
pcrtion where most of his large In
terests were located.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
GILPIN COUNTY

Although Gilpin county has always
been classed as a gold-producing
county ON account Of its heretofore
great production of gold, stin her
veins carry many other minerals ais
by-rrcducts. sush as silver, lead, cop
per, zinc, tungsten and uranium that
now command a high price, and will
add materially to it's annual output
for 1917.
Aside frcm this we have the great
silver-aead belt to the Month of Cen
trail City and Black Hawk that pro-
duced handsomely OF these METALS in
the palmy days CT silver Several OF
these old producers are now being
opened and many others will be by
the end of the year, ard the outlook
for the county in 1918 is mcre favor
able than for many a year, and the
chances fer profitable mining invest
ments were never more opportune
than at the present time.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

II. F. Lynch returned Wednesday
evening from Denver.
Thomas Dunstone and family mo-
tored to Denver Saturday, returning
Sunday
Thomas kofford went to Denver ON
Saturday afternoon train to visit
his family, returning Sunday evening.
Mrs. Homer Lyman came up from
Denver Saturday evening and visited
until Monday wi h her children and
sister, Mrs. Maughan
Mrs. Thcs. Stirling and son re-
turned Thursday evening from Los
Angeles, after five months stay.
Miss Amelia Nordlein came up
from Denver Friday to visit her par
ents.
Mrs. Agnes Pcndell arrived from
FIT. Morgan Friday evening, returning
Sunday morning. The Pendell's are
moving to Casper, Wyo, and she
came up to visit her parents before
leaving.
Miss Sadie Taylor was up from
DoANSi odtuIudy anu ou1ludy.
Mr.. c. Fulton and Misss Hilda
Hardenbereh went to Denver Satmr.
day In the Klais car, returning via
Boulder.
Arthur Dollahan went to Denver
Tuesday morning and from there may
go to Kokomo.
Jud Kriley and wife motored to
Denver Friday, returning Sunday.
VIM. Foy returned from Taibernash
Friday.
Vivian Fritz made a business trip
to Denver in his car the first of the
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Chas. Kruse came
up from Denver Friday evening and
visited over Sunday with Mrs.
Kruse's mother, Mrs. Pete Loss
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
SCHOOL NOTES
(Luella Ri6hards)

LuellaJ Ri6hards)
ScIhmore motto: why think up
new ideas when we can get them
from the Juniors?"
The Juniors had their weiner roast
and had the most enjoyable time un-
til about nine O'Clock, when they
heard the most awful noise. Julia
said it was a chest but Mrs. Gill in
sisted It was only wolf, mot Wolfe
however, When they finally mus.
tered up courage enough to come
home they were accompanied by an
advanced and a rear guard. Some Of
the boys around town are now telling
:he Juniors it was only them out,
trying to frighten them, and IL they
are right the Juniors will gladly Sc
cure them a well-paying position with
Earnest Seton Thompson.
The SoIhmores gave a marshmal-
lew toast at Mack's Friady night and
they'll wager they had a better time
than the Juniors.
The Seniors and Juniors began
work in the laboratory the latter part
OF last week.
The teachers are now taking
charge of the opening exercises and
we students are getting some fine
examples OF oratory.
A pupil in economics takes charge
of he class every other day, and
Miss Landon believes we'll be full
fledged teachers by June next.
Mrs. Carroll is busy with book re-
ports this week.
Clara Griffin sprained her arm on
Monday evening.
James Williams was absent We'd
nesday.
Mrs. Carroll dn English)-Rudolph
give us metar hor In sentence.
Rudarh (after thinking hardD-To-
day met fCur-legged dog.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
DISMISSED OF CHARGE
OF ORE STEALING

john Griffin of Russell Guloh was
brought before Judge H. S. Class on
a charge CT stealing ere from the
Am hor mire near the head of Virgin
la cancn, but upon being questioned
by District Attorney Samuel w
Johnson Griffin stated that he had
leased the property. and a controver
sy had arisen over two parties claim
ing the royalties from the ore ex-
tracted.
Griffin informed the district attor.
ney that he had agreed to place the
royalties in a bank and allow the
two parties to settle the matter be.
tween themselves, and that it posi-
lively was not his intention to steal
the ere, whereupcn the case against
him was dismissed and AN investi-
CATION ordered.-Idaho Springs Sift
ings.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
NEVADAV|LLE NOTES BLACK Hawk NEWS

Miss Helen Hopkins visited Bould-
er park Sunday, accompanying Mrs.
Louie Weloh and daughter, Everett
Mccoy and Rae Laird.
Numerous coyotes are making their
presence felt in Nevadaville.
Miss Helen Hopkins entertained at
cards last Thursday evening.
Misses Marion and Annie Lying
went to Denver Friday, returning ON
Monday.
Mrs. John Reilly returned Monday
from visit to Denver.
Heran Pmaul, of Idaho Springs
spent several days in town.
Leonard Nichols left last week for
California to spend lhe winter.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
SEVEN MORE MEN GO
TO CAMP FUNSTON

Seven mere men will entrain on
October 3rd and leave Central City
for Camp Funston, according to in
structions received this week by Sec
retary Williams of the local draft
board.
Those next in order for service and
who will leave cn Wednesday after
noon are:
Alvin A. Smith
Melvin Jordan
Andrew Vixen
Anton Dallapicola
Claes H. Peterson
Edward w. Heffner
James r. Harvey
Alvin A. Smith will go frcm Ard
mere, Okla, to Camp Travis at Sam
Antonio, Texas. 1t is probable that
Anton Dallapicola will be exempted
by the district board as he neither
speaks nor understands English and
would make poor soldier. If he
is exempted Fred Wearme will go in
his place.
The alternates called for next Wed
nesday are:
Thomas Rowe
Bruce V. Williams
James Edward Ccdy
Secretary Williams received a. let
ter from George L. Boyle, who had
charge of the seven who left here
on Setepmber 18th, saying that they
had arrived at Camp Funston safely
and were feeling fine.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
DEATH OF MRS. flick

In Parshall, Colo, on Sunday Sep
tember 23rd, 1917, Mrs. Catherine
Flick, aged "A years.
Mrs. Flick was born in Wurtem-
burg, Germany, April 81, 1S43, and
came to America at an early age,
settling at ST. ice. Mo. 1t was there
she met and married her husband ,the
late VIM. Flick. The family moved
to Black Hawk in 1878, where she re
sided until the dea h of her husband
scme six or seven years ago, when
She went TO live with her son, Louis,
at Parshall. She leaves four SONS,
Milton, of Tabernash, Louis, CT Par
SHALL William, of Denver, and Oscar,
of Massachusetts.
Funeral services were held from
the M. E. church in Central City this
afternoon and the remains inferred
in Masonic cemetery beside these of
the late husband.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
oRoANokE MINE

The Oroancfe mine en- Kings flat,
above Nevadayille that was recently
taken over by the Croanoke Mining
company. has installed hoisting
plant and unwatered the mime, as wei
as making all necessary repairs to
the shaft Under the management OF
Walter Boyle. an old Creede opera
tor, the mine is now being explored
by drifts and the west 200-foot breast
shows signs Of just penetrating an
ore shoot. This mime is on the sill.
ver-gold belt that extends from Clear
Creek into Boulder county. and a
coed shoot of gold-silver ore is ex
pected to be opened up at any shot
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
BEzANT NINE

AT the Bezaut mine in Leav.
enworih guloh, work was started yes
terday to unwater the mine that is
filled with water to within 80 feet
Of the collar of the shaft. Two
shifts of engineers will be employed
When the water is lowered to the
16O-foot level workmen will be EN-
ployed to drive the level west ON a
crevjce three feet wide. In this lev
Ell there is a streak Of raddum ore
from one to three inches wide bne
hundred feet long that Is being left
on the wall awaiting the close Of the
war that q shipment may be sent tc
Europe for treatment
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
IN RUSSELL GULCH

Mrs. VIM. Tamblyn and daughters
lett Tuesday en- "a visit CT several
days with relatives and friends in
Denver.
Jchn Griffin, who is working the
Fairview tunnel, is shipping several
tons OF smelling ere to Black Hawk
this week.
JoseIh Ress left Saturday on a
business and pleasure trip to Den.
ver.'
S. B. Thomas and family left last
week fer Denver en- a visit with rel.
atives and friends.
Jenlin l.. Davis has been ON the
sick list the past two weeks.
Mrs. Alfred Uren and son. Elmer
after visiting with relatives for sew.
eral weeks, returned yesterday tc
their hcme in Denver.
]. c. Williams left last week for
the state of Idaho where he intends
spending several weeks with rela
tives.
Robert Rithards came up from Den
yer this week and is now working al
the Pewabic mine as engineer.
Mrs. J. C. Williams returned the
first of the week from visit of sew
eral days with relatives and friends
in the valley.
A pool of leasers are working the
Crown Point mine at the head Of Vir
ginia canon. This mine has been 6
producer of hish-grade silver ores IN
the past and with the present high
price of the white metal should again
bo winner.
C. Waldran, of the Gold Rock mine
was up looking after interests last
Sunday.
Miss Alberta Matthews is up from
Golden, visiting with her grandpar
ents.
Mrs. ]. Mellow and dau1 1h.er, Miss
Marjorie. left yesterday for Gree
ley, where Miss Marjorie will entel
the teachers institute.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

The electric current was off yes
terday afternoon while workmen were
installing the new street lighting sys-
tenn and the Observer was tnconven-
fenced to to distressing extent.
There is some consolation. though. IN
knowing that the princdpal business
street will NO longer present the
dark and dismal appearance OF the In
terrier Of a scaled tomb at night
lime. but win remind one Of New
Nork's great White Way.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

The official board of st. Johns I'm
iversalist church has given out a
statement saying that newspaper ad-
verising for ehe church will be con-
tinued. 1t says that newspaper ad-
vertisipg for the last year Increased
the church attendance more than 400
per cent. Rev. Mr.. Mason, pastor of
the church. has been experimenting
With display advertising in the news
papers and as he found the returns
gratifying THE church beard decided
to place more advertising in news
papers
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
SERVICES ON THE
BLACK HAWK CIRCUIT

Black Hawk: Sunday school 10 a.
M; preat hing 1880 p. m.
Nevadavine: Sunday school 2:30 p.
m; preaching $3.50 p. m.
Russell Guloh: Sunday school 10 a.
M. preat hing II a. m.
Men are especially invited.
NORMAN E. LAMB,
Pastor.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
NOTICE

/ am preparing the delinquent tax
list fer publication and the same will
be given to the printer the 18th day
Of October. ALI those i'm arrears
property will be advertised.
HENRY p. ALTVATER,
County Treasurer.
Central City, Colo, Sept. 2Mh, 1917.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
METHODIST CHURCH NOTES.

Services next Sunday.
Class meeting 10 a. m, leader, VIM
Anger. Public woyhsdp II a. M. ser
mon, The Cry Of Humanity"
Sunday school at 2:30 p. m, Chas
o. Richards, Surt.
Evening sermon at o'clock, 1.-The
Unacceptable Presence"
Church organist, Miss Grace Rule
Everybody cordially invited to at
tend these services.
GEORGE s. PARKER, Minister.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
FIFTY TON A DAY
MILL FOR PITTsBURG

Excavation Is about completed and
the retaining walls commenced for a
modern Soften mill ON the PIb.sburg
mine, owned and operated by the
Cashier company. The mill will be
located within $50 feet of the Pitts
burg shaft house. The equipment
will be uptodate in every sense. ccui-
sisting of crusher, rolls, jigs, tables
and will have complete flotation
unit.
J. A. Pearce, superintendent of the
jackson and Argo mills in Clear
Creek county, is planning the Pitts
burg plant and is patteming it after
the n.ills mentioned, which make a
recovery of 95 per cent Tests of III
Pfttsburg ore have been made in 100.
ton lots i'm lhe mills MIR. Pearce lis
connected with and have made a
very high saving.
The new mill Of the Cashier com.
pany will treat the low grade ores
ON the west side CT the Pittsburg
ground; also hat of the Matte May
Meeker and Wedge The big dump
OF the Pittsburg will also he rum as
1t contains good values. There is
IT'S, 900 tens of dump material.
According to engineers who have
examined the Fttsburg properties
sufficient ere is blocked cut to run
the min Is CT 20 years. This ore con-
tains values running from $5 to $15
q tom.
Sufficient water to keep the mill
we'll supplied will tie pumped from
the Pittsburg. This water has been
tested and found to contain no sub
stance that would interfere with 9
close separation of the ores to be
treated. Ore from the various points
of prodmction' will be trammed direct
to the mill, thus eliminating all ex
pense Of transportation ON the crude
product, which saving i'm itself is @
bfg item. Every operation Of the
OF the mill being ideal fer a gravtty
scheme. T. ]. Meals, of Oil City
Pa, a stockholder and director I'm ths
Cashier company, who is engaged ir
the contracting and building business
in the east, will assist in outlintne
the structural Ilans of the new mill
During the past 16 years, the Pitts
burg mime has paid dividends amount
ing to $1S5.O0O from the htgh-gade
ores alone. Nothing has been done
with the low-grade product, which
has been conserved for a treatment
process en- the ground. Manager VIM
Anger, who must be given credit fol
the flattering dividend record CT the
mine, has advocated the erection o.
the mill for some time, feeling tha
with a mill ON the ground to handle
the immense quantity of lowgnde
ore, dividends could be continued in
definitely.
The erection cf this modern plant
with the new flotation process, plent
of ore and that CT a good grade
means much to Gilpin county as ID
will demonstrate that the low-gradt
products of the mines can be made
to return a prcfit with a modern pro
cess Of separation.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

E. s. Moultcn, Of Lake City, was
In town yesterday, inspecting the
Black Hawk plant in which he is In
terested. He had just returned from
trip to Chicago.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

Today the state ard county ccm-
menced work en- the road between
Central City and Black Hawk with
a force of seven men. When com.
pleted 1t will be apo;her boulevard
added to Gilrin county.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27
AN UNPARDoNAsLE SIN.

To 1--we in a town,
To make living off 1t, or out Of 1t [;
To educate your children In it;
To get everything you possibly can
cut Of It.
And put absolutely nothing into it
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

Chas. o. Richards has been con-
fined to the house the past week
by q severe attack OF lumbago.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

A scft-ehelled resolution never hat
ohes out results.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

Never run into debt II you can find
anything else to run into.
Gilpin observer., 1917-09-27

Keep the silver lining polished.