davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
Purely Personal

John J. Flahsrty has returned from
New York.
Miss Charlotte johnson has returned
from . visit to relatives in Baltimore.
vacation at his former home at Lin
colnton, N. c.
d. s. Mcconnell has returned from a
visit to Beaver, Pa.
Miss Margaret Janicula will return
today from a holiday trip to Brooklyn.
Walter Gould has returned from a
trip to New York City.
Charles d. Martin has returned from
Northampton, Mass.
Rudolf W. Johnson has been trans
ferred from the Nett Lake Indian School
to the Indian Once.
Edward D. Letter. a copyist in the Gen.
eral Land Once, has resigned.
Ne Aaron Root has received an extern
sion of appointment In the Bureau of
Mines.
william IL. walker, classified laborer In
the Patent Once. has been promoted.
Carl Hengesbach has received q pro-
bationary appointment In the Geological
Survey.
Henry L. Mann. . clerk In the Indian
Office, has resigned.
Joseph W. Kinssbury has been trans
"a ha N1
the Bureau of Mines
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
LESS THAN $50 NEEDED
NOW TO AID AGED WIDOW

Seventy dollars more has been received
oy Cuno Fl. Rudolph at his Offices Sec
ono National Bank Building. for the re-
lief OF the aged daughter Of a former
United states Senator. who is in dire dis
tress and In danger Of going to the poor-
house 4 sufficient funds are not raised.
TWO hundred and forty dollars will keep
the sufferer in food and clothing and
shelter for year. OF this amount only
HH.75 has been collected.
The last contributions are previously
Acknowledged. s121. Is; Mrs. C. H. A. R.,
%; A II. Bowman & Hyde. SO: Friend,
u; A. b. Dent, 81; A NJ. L. third contrt-
button. $50; Mrs NJ. L McMillen. rs:
Mrs. X. L Ried, 81; no name, 81; and
II. K. R., 81 Total to date, Ssl75.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
ssPennsy" Has Record Year.

General Manager S. c. Long yesterday
telegraphed to all division headquarters
a New Year greeting to employees on
the Pennsylvania Railroad lines east OF
Pittsburgh and Erie:
In wishing every one OF you happy
and a prosperous New Year, 1t Is
pleasure for me to Join with our presi-
dent and executive officers in thanking
you for having made possible the achieve
ments OF the year which has Just closed.
During 1916 the road carried more pas
sengers and more freight than ever be-
fore"
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
WEATHER CONDITIONS.

District Of Oolumbis-Fsir Tuesday and probably
Wednesday; moderate temperature; gentle variable
winds.
Maryland and virsinis-Fair Tuesday and prob
ably wednesday; modezte temperature; gentle rsr-
able wtnds,
Low pressure prevails along the northern border
from the Canadian maritime provinces westward TO
the Pacific, while relatively high pressure covers
all southern districts. This pressure distribution
has resulted in q general moderation in Temperature
in practically all parts Of the country and readings
are now above the seasonal average east OF the
Rocky Mountains.
The disturbance that has passed eastward along
the northern border has been attended during the
last twenty-fouY hcuB by light local rsins anu
SHOWS in northern and rains IN souther States east
Of the Mississippi River. Rains continue in the
North Pacific States
The indications are that the weather VIII be
generally fair with moderate temperatures during
Tuesday and wednesday In the States east Of the
Mississippi River.
of the North and Middle Atlantic coast there
will be fresh westerly winds and fair weather; on
the South Atlantic and over the Gulf gentle 70
moderate variable winds and fair weather; on the
Upper Lakes moderate southwest and west winds
and generally fair weather; on the Lower LAfes
moderate westerly winds and fair weather.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
Offers Bonzes to College

Chicago, Ill, Jan. Edmund J. James,
president Of the University Of Illinois,
announces that he has been authorized
by Roland r. Conklin, of New York. and
Lorado Taft. OF this city, to say that they
will jointly present to the University Of
Illinois bronze group consisting Of three
figures OF heroic proportions
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
Record Yield In Oil OUTPUT.

Estimates BY John D. Northrop, OF the
United States Geological Survey. indicate
that the quantity OF crude petroleum pro-
duced and marketed in the oil fields of
the United States in 1916 was 2s2 500. 90
barrels. This quantity is greater by 4
per cent than the output in 1915, which
made q record
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
Junior League Takes Hike.

The Junior League took a hike Sunday
afternoon from the residence Of Blanche
Kritt. NF street northwest, to the
home Of William Goldberg. in TenaIly-
town, where supper was served. A varied
program Of entertainment followed. The
league will hold its second dance In
Masonic Temple, February n
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Jones. o. L. Haynes. c. L Daley. c. r.
Thomas, J. r. Manning, D. d. Howe,
@. T. Mackenzie, H J. Seeley. A. Beall,
P. NJ. Smith, +. A. Dobyn. f. A. Allen
and G. L. Kraft
With fifteen other men from Baltimore.
the entire party is being sent 20 Fort
Deavenworth. Kans, for training and in
structions. They will remain there about
three months and then assigned TO Dor
der duty.
1t cost $4,000 to make Montana DRY"
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
DEATHS REPORTED.

WHITE
William Bartholomae, % years. 3s5 N. H. ave. NV.
sallie o'Leary, 6s. st. Ehzsbeth's Hospt.
Arthur B. Pugh, So. Garfield Hospt.
BENJAMIN F. Hilton, rs, 1914 n st. NV
Herman ID. Waldman 5. 1909 II st. ne
Samuel Enlander, 81, St. Elizabeth's Hospt
Augustus L. Stevens, 90. 1914 10th st. NV.
William E Gunnel 40, Casually Hospt
COLORED.
Benjamin Mabre, 90. Freedmen's Hospt.
Cora Washington, 81, Nat. Homeo. Hosp-
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
BIRTHS REPORTED.

WHITE.
Charles Z. and Mamie NJ. Yeatman, boy.
William and Maude E. Durity. bog.
COLORED.
William and Daisy Wiseman. girl.
Henry and Catherine Jones' boy.
Paul and Marie Braxton, girl.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
NEW ARMY OFFICERS
LEAVE FOR TRAINING

Twenty-four Washingtonians who re-
Gently received commissions as first leu
tenants in the Army left last night for
Fort Leavenworth. Kan. They are: r. c.
Macon. ]. B. Warheld. K. A. Metzerott,
D. S. Appleton. B. w. Foote, r. c. Jones.
X. i. Marshall, c. NJ. Gillette, G. f.
Sperr, P. K. Kelly, P. n. Starring, w. J,
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
Ready for Dynamite Trial

San Francisco, Cal, Jan I-w. Bourke
Cochran has arrived here to conduct the
defense OF Thomas J. Mooney. whose trial
as one OF five charged with the murder
OF ten persons in a preparedness day
parade bomb explosion last July Is set
for next Wednesday
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
Belgian Relief Boxes Stolen.

Newport, r. L, Jan Newport is
suffering with a most unusual malady, II
being no less than the robbing of stores
Of their Belgian relief boxes and contents,
Fully ten boxes have been removed from
various places, some OF them containing
large amounts. The police so far have
no clew.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
pRopuECTEs EoR mn,

Spiritualism at the Panama-Pacif1c Ex-
position, will give prophecies under
spirit control at Pythian Temple (first
floor), Sunday. January z. 1880 p. m
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
LOCAL MENTION.

Martin Schneider's New RathskeIIer,
Sth and NV. German Restaurant and CAfe for
ladies and gentlemen. Music every evening.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Funeral services for John P. stewar,
who died Friday. will be held at his late
residence today at $50 o'clock
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Large Rolls Toilet Paper. 3 for ISo.
NtghtEOwns, sic.
Wonen's Chemise-style Gowns trimmed with
hcr beading and ribbon.
25c Corset Covers, ISc.
wonen's well-made, tisht-httins Oorset Gov
es, ready to tim.
Chfldren's Drawers, Sc.
Sizes to II in Muslin Drzwers with hem
stitched he1s and tucks.
Infants I<Imonss, 2Sc.
Warm Flxnneiette Kimonus, in white only
Made for lengthy wear
Coats Worth Up TO sI5, s7.ss.
Is Women's and Mis-eS' CoaH. in assorted
new style
Table OIlcIOth, lie.
White and Fang oicioth, Of heavy quality.
Isc Outing Flannel, I2hc.
Ysrd-~'de. heaTy. warm. heecy Outing PI.n-
mel, in neat s1ipss.
s1.JO Bed Comforts, si-zs.
Covered with fancy siIkoline and flied with
white cotton.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Funeral services for William D. Colt
who died Saturday, will be held from
his late residence II Kirk street, Chew,
Chase, today at o'clock
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
LOCAL TEMPERATURE.

Midnight, Is: 2 a. m. "a; ga m, 8; q m, .;
s a. m, Is; 10 q. m. 30; Il noon, IS; p. m. %;
p m. Il; p. m, Al; p. m, s.; 10 p m. q.
Highest q; lowest. a
Relative humidity-s q. m, u; p. II. o;
p m, n.
Rainfall % D. m. to p m-D, T; hours Of sun
shine. o.6; Per cent Of possible sunshine. g.
Temperature same date last yesr-Highea, a;
lowest, ~.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Funeral services for Augustus L. Ste
vens, former contractor of Troy, N. Y
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

who died at his home. 1914 Tenth street,
Sunday. will be held at wrights Chapel
today at o'clock. Interment will be in
Rock Creek Cemetery
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
New ear Specials 1" TODAY ONLY
Large Savings Small Items No Mail Phone Orders.

Mems Hose Supporters, 1<c.
Satin Pad Supporters, with nse elasic
CASTLE Soap, she.
Pound bar CASTLE Soap.
Hair Nets, Sc.
LArse Anorer SILK Hair Nett, with elastic
&c LnvailiereA, 15c.
-Goid-Alled Larsllierex. set with hrthstons
pendants.
Val. Laces, 4hc.
Preach and German Val Lsces, in light and
heavy patternA
women's Hose, I2hc.
Blacf and White Hos. OF eIcellent quality.
In the popular weight
1Oc Shoe Polish, 7c.
Cboics Of Browns and Boyer's 2inl and
Whittemores Polish; black, white. and tan in
the lot
Mems Socks, eAc.
Mems 5c Medium weight Socks, In hlacf and
colon.
Boys BIouses, 2sc.
Percale Blouses and Flaunelette Blouses. with
collan attached
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Funeral services for Harry A Blandy
who died Sunday. will be held at his lat
residence today at l o'clock.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Funeral services for Maj. Powell Clay
ton, Of the Sixteenth U. S. cavalry, who
died at Fort Sam Houston Tuesday, will
be held today at st. Johns P. E. Church
at o'clock
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02
FUNERALS.

Funeral services for William Barthol-
omae. who died Sunday. will be held
from the residence Of his daughter. Mrs
William McAleer, sS2S New Hampshire
avenue northwest, today at o'clock.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Funeral services for Dr. Tarleton n.
Bean, who died Thursday, will be held
at the residence OF his sister -in-law, I721
Euclid street northwest, today at 10:
O'Clock. Interment will be in Congress
siona Cemetery.
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

Chndren's sI.co Hats, nc.
Trimmed and Tsilo-ed Hats IN bharf Whit.
and colors A number Of attractive Etyles.
$500 Robe BIsnkets SI.Ss
T2-so Warm Robe BlEnkets mostly in Hsht
blue designs.
sI-Jo and & Lace Curtains, sI.OO.
Plain and fancy patterns IN rne Nottingham
Lsce Curtains; full length and width.
4oc Rag Rugs, &c.
sIs HDey Rag Rues Al a rcduccd prios for
today only.
17hc BIeached Cotton, SILc
Iard-wide Bleachcd Cotton. Of Food quality.
with smooth finish.
1sc Canton Flannel. I2Ixc,
Blesched COtton Fsnnel: sott, heecy. and
durable
sI.c5 Bed Spreads, Sc.
Hesvy, firmly Crochetsd Spreads, in hsndsozns
raised pSttcTuG
Boyr' Psnts, 5Sc.
TSilored Of durable. fang fabrics Good -
lection OF pStternS
The Washington herald., 1917-01-02

1t cost $4,000 to make Montana DRY"
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1917-04-10
CALL FOB CITIZENS MEETING.

The day for discussion is past; the
time has GENE for the citizens OF
Newberry to show their patriotism.
A preliminary meeting will be held in
the court house, Tuesday afternoon,
April 10, at six o'clock, to arrange
for a mass meeting at which the peo-
pie of Newberry county shall have an
opportunity to avow their sympathy
with the president and congress and
their loyalty to their flag and their
country. Women as we'll as men are
invited to attend the meeting Tuesday
afternoon.
N. ". Buford, James Mcintosh
Geo. B. Cromer, Jno. NJ. Kinard, Alan
Johnstone. W. H. Hunt, NJ. L. Spear
man. q. F. Wright, H. H. Biease, ".
F. Pelham, ST., Jos. Mann, W. A. HILL
B. c. Matthews, Otto Klettner, Geo.
w. Summer.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1917-04-10
To THE FARMERS, MERCHANTS
AND BANKERS OF SEWBERRY

Dear Sirs:
Alarming conditions face US as the
result Of war. The South has oeen
fed largely from the West, but this
year we must feed ourselves, De-
cause the government will take the
Western food supplies for the armies
There will be widespread suffering
in the South before the year ends II
food crops are not heavily increased.
The only way to avert the Impending
calamity is for every farmer to raise
rlenty of food for man and BEAST
By doing so. he will reap rich re-
ward. because food is scarce the "orlu
over and food crops are sure to or1ns
high prices. ~,
This practical suggestion by the
Southeastern Food Conference IS
worth while:
On the average one horse farm IN
the South there should be planted IN
1917. ) acres in corn and velVet
beans. ; acres in cowpeas for nay, 10
be followed by winter oats; not eA-
ceedins ten acres in cotton; acres
in peanuts to be crushed for OIL or
grazed down by hogs; 1 IL acres III
sweet potatoes to be followed by VIII
ter cover crops; / IL acres in ai1al-
IA or crimson clover, COW peas, oF
GOV beans: one acre in rape, oaSs'
vetch, cowpeas, or soy beans, one
acre in truck crops; followed by nay
or grazing crops for hogs; 10 acres
should be set aside for pasturase 1oE
COWS and hogs; ! 1-2 acres IN Or
chards; 1-2 acre for gardens. Inls
NAV be changed to suit local conol-
tions.
This bank is cooperating actively
and earnestly to that end and We VII,
extend credit, encouragement ana
moral support to those farmers VINO
carry ont this policy. This Is a time
when our country expects every NAH
to do his duty, and the farmer VINO
will not cooperate to this extent IS
NIT entitled to the support Of his fel-
low citizens.
We feel that we can count on you
in this emergency and will thank you
tn LET rs hear from you to that enect
without delay
The q. s. Department of Agricui-
ture, through it's farm demonstration
agents. is cooperating in this move
ment and you can get any assistance
and any practical suggestions you
NAV need from the nearest farm DEM
onstration agent.
In the meantime We will be glad
to see you and confer with you Oh
this subject and aid you to increase
your food crop.
Yours very truly,
The Commercial Bank Of NeWoerry.
e SIC. by Jno. NJ. Kinard, Pres.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1917-04-10

By way of a beginning, the club
gave a masquerade on the evening of
st. Valentines day, which was a
marked success. Practically every
operator not on duty was present, a
number of employees of the other off,
ces and a few invited guests from
other exchanges, including W. c.
Garrett. manager at Newberry, and
his estimable wife, both of whom we're
formerly of Columbia. and are still
regarded as "our folks. columbia
Cor. Southern Telephone News for
April, in reporting recent reorgani-
zation of the Operators Progressive
club. t@a'
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1917-04-10
NAVAL RECRUITING DAY.

!: NAVAL RECRUITING DAY.
. Substations: Substations:
|: Greenviile, Columbia,
,, Spartanburg. Florence.
:: UNITED STATES NAVY
3. Recruiting Service.
9 209 Meeting Street,
3 Charleston, S. C..
. The Editor Herald and News:
. His e1eeuency, Governor
. Manning having set aside April
9 11th, as Navy Recruiting Day,
. it is most earnestly requested
. that you give prominent front
. page space to the following OR
3 similar notice.
{: Remember April 18th, UNI
{: TED STATES NAVY Re-
Q CRUITING DAY. If you can't
o enlist yoursef get a substi-
. tute.
o ~The loyal Blue Jackets now
o serving ask you for reinforce
=. ment. Do your duty
Q Speaking for the Navy-Our
o first line Of defense-I appeal
9 to your patriotism to give this
o vitality important call daily
@ front page space.
O Very Sincerely,
o O. F. COOPER,
o Lieutenant Z. s. Navy.
q
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-09-28
NIGHT SCHOOL IS
TO Open BY OCT. 10
Considerable Emphasis Will
be Placed on CONNER
cial Education.

Plans are being well under way for
the organization of the evening school
which will be conducted at the High
school building this winter under the
direction of public school officials. A
meeting will be held in the near tu.
ture and it is planned to have the
school in operation by October 10.
The school will be organized along
somewhat different lines from those
Of last year when the school was
opened for the first time. The de.
mand for special commercial instruc.
ton has made the school people see
the necessity Of laying special stress
on commercial work such as typewrit.
ing, shorthand. spelling, penmanship
and business English. Competent
teachers will be employed and salts.
factory schedules arranged.
The details Of the school as to how
often and when the sessions will be
held have not been completely worked
out, but will be in the near future
1t Is thought that many young -
and women will avail themselves Of
the opportunity afforded by the even.
IN gschool to fit themselves to take
position nthe business world.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-09-28
FALL FLOWING AT
THE NORMAL SCHOOL
1t Will Soon be Under Way
Under Direction of Prof.
Lively.

Four or I've acres of ground in the
rear Of the Fairmont State Normal
school have been set aside for cult
walton next spring and in order that
the ground may be ready for working
in the early spring, the ground will
at once be plowed up fortified and
gotten in shape for the winter. This
work is being done under the direc,
ton of the agricultural department OF
which E. L. Lively is the head. Great
interest was manifested in this work
last year and it is thought the inter
est will be even keener next spring.
Work on the grounds at the front
Of the Normal building is progressing
ripidly and it is thought that this
work will be completed att an early
date. A handsome wall is being built
at the front OF the building in add
ton TO splendid stone steps which
lead directly to the front of the edi.
fee. These improvements will not
only add to the appearance of the
property but will be a great conven-
fence 10 those who frequent the
building.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-09-28
Next Weeks BIG k.traetlon.

The Great Richards, who comes t.
the HippOdIome for three days neat
week is lndisputeIly the Legitimate
successor TO The Great Lafayette, ami
presents The great mystery show with
the entire original production intact,
supported by Miss crystal Williams
and bewildering array OF laughs.
thrills, music. mysteries and surprises.
A solid car load OF special scenery,
Oriental tapestries, costumes, aud er-
fects are carried with the Richards
production, making it ''yeritable blaze
OF surprises, ana a cyclone oil clean
fun" One hundred bewilderiug sensa-
tons, one hundred mystilying dazzling
wonders are embodied in this attr.c-
ton, which has been secured tor pre-.
sentation 1t the HippodrOme for Mon.
day, Tuesday and Wednesday only I'LL
der the heaviest guarantee ever put
up for any similar attraction.
There will be matinee daily and
two performances each evening. There
Will be no increase IN price excepting
that the entire lower floor Will be
straight ?5c instead OF portion being
offered at the usual 15c rate. All the
15c seats will be in the balcony. The
matinees will be 15c all over the house.
The Hippodrome office will be open
at 10 O'Clock each morning and Miss
Abbott will be Their to aid you in get.
ting preferred chairs.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-09-28
"cLosE.UPs" =

Some of the "uncoutrolables" in
peanut heaven" at the Grand last
night must have thought it was
Thanksgiving night. Their antics very
much resembled the demonstration on
that evening at the same house a year
ago.
Jack Fuquay has more unsatisfied
desires than a thirsty man in an Elm
possible" town. We thought that the
addition of a few cats to his menagerie
would hold him; but apparently not,
for we have just learned that he is now
looking about for a decrepit equine. In
other words he wants AN old grey
mare"
There She Goes" plays Wheeling
tonight and tomorrow.
Its told to you in tuneful mot
mournfuD numbers. Grace McClosky
has survived brief vacation spent in
Clarksburg and is delighting Hipp
crowds with her repertoire Of captivat.
ing openers" and "chasers.'
We knew all Of the audience at the
last show last night, most of them by
name but all OF them by sight. The
rain and the counter attraction didn't
diminish the first performance crowd
to any great extent but it sure did
cut in to the final one. However, the
Zig Tag show has been playing to
crowded houses all week, and the rule
will undoubtedly he in force again To
night.
Pearl Falner who is a principal in
the chorus OF There She Goes" was
formerly member OF Garhelds Honey.
moon Girls and played in this Cit
with the snow when the Colonial open
ed es vaudeville house. Her nus
band is also a member of There She
Goes"
OLD STAGER.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-09-28
HIpp Has New Bill ronlaht.

1.-THE Irish Angel" in three scenes
with the irrepressible Jack FuQuay in
the limelight will be offered to Hippo.
drome patrons tonight. The bill is
pronounced by those who saw its pre-.
sentation in another city as exceeding
in quality the two already presented.
The comedy is said to be rich, and as
to the ability OF the performers there
is no question. Their work so far this
week has convinced all that :h4re will
be first class Interpretation of what.
ever the program requires.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1917-09-28
Grand Has AuspIeIous openIna.

Ram did not daLnpen the enthusiasm
with which the opening vi the Grand
theatre was anticipated, neither did 1t
have very noticeable lettering III.
.fluence on lovers OF musical comedy,
and as a consequence comfortably
filled house greeted There She Goes"
which was offered as the initial pro.
duction under the Grauds new man.
agement. Neither was the show dis.
appointing. Rather 1t proved delight
10 many who had hungered Tor diver.
sion OF this sort. There were times
when the presentation did not rise
above the average III point Vi quality
but OF quantity there was sufficient.
The high spots were hit by Joseph Pur.
tell, Gertrude Purtell and Harvey and
Harold orr. Mr.. Purtell is possessed
OF pleasing voice aud displayed per
sonaI magnetism that caught the audi
ence with his first number. Miss Pur.
tell was a delightful prima donna and
also showed marked vocal talent. III
the specially numbers The LeRoys
easily carried of the honors IL a
whirlwind dancing act. Tod Watson
hQQ juan fIduLd IL Ne ApdClG
Dance" were deservedly applaudeu
both Tor the novelty oil the act and the
skill with which it was executed. The
Orrs Gather and SOM furnished near.
ly all of the laugh getters IN line OF
subtle comedy, Harvey being cast as
prof lcnabod Simmons. an absent
minded "bugologlst, aid Harold III
black face oil the suDdued type. There
was no ranting or loud yelling III any
thing they did; Just nice humorous
lines delivered in conversational torres,
and nothing at all depended upon sit
uations with the exception oil ne
"flivver" specially. Ia TINS stunt We
were reminded OF the departed SllSers
Of circus tame, who was the first III
our recollection to introduce an auto
mobile which obeyed and disObeyuu
according to its own sweet Will
Harold Orr and the auto about spit
even in This skit. The auto" was
quite comedian in itself
The show was good and well re
ceived.