davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
Italian Cavalry Emulated Deeds
Of Light Brigade at Balaklava
Bersagier Bravely Sacrificed Themselves to Permit Mar
lation of Whole Companies Failed to Deter Charges

opposed and then opened fire wi n ma
chine guns on retreating parties. Some
of the Austrians were Struggled TO- E,
ward in motor lorries and then turned
against the notwithstanding force.
Conditions for the retreating army
became worse as the days passed ard
the supplies grew scarcer. Many men
died along the road from exhaustion.
However, with all the inevitable mis-
cry. terror and tragedy attending such
q gigantic operation, the army ltsel
has been preserved, with most OF ;ts
artillery and supplies, although the
best informed military opinion believes
that another two hours delay in Ca
dorna's order to retire would have, lie,
suited in the loss Of the entire third
army
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
Treasury Department to
Have Branch at Front

WASHINGTON. Nov. "A Central
European branch Of the Treasury De-
partment will be established in France
In order that financial affairs Of the
American troops, as well as the opera
tons OF the naval and military insur-
anee bill may be handled without the
necessity Of referring these matters to
Washington.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
Heavy Rain Stops u. S.
Artillery in France
tBy The Associated Pressl

WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY IN
FRANCE, Nov. "a heavy downpour
Of rain, beginning at noon Friday,
hindered the activity of the artillery in
the portion of the French front where
the American battalions are on duty,
and converted the back areas into seas
of mud.
No official communication was issued
on Friday, but there has been nothing
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
100000 Munitions Fire

TORONTO. Nov. Sire in the forg-
ings plant Of the Cliff Ammunition
Company early to-day did s2CO,t0O
damage. Firemen were able 10 keep
the flames away from the explosive s.
A second FIRE broke out soon afterward
in another part Of the city. cauoing
sos. 900 damage to a drug concern.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
To Proclaim Austrian
Ruler King of Poland

AMSTERDAM, Nov. 3.-Thcs Munich
"Neueste Nachrchten" prints a report
from Vienna that Emperor Charles on
Sunday. which is his name day, will
be proclaimed King of Poland and also
ri or of the South Slav states. embrace
ing especially Bosnia and Herzegovina
and that part Of Serbia already occupied
BY Austria.
These states, il is added, will receive
a certain measure Of autonomy.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
American Representatives
Visit the French Front

PARIS, Nov. "A delegation of
eleven American Representatives left
this morning for a visit to the French
front. They will visit the American
training camp and the intrenched Amer
lean troops also as the guests Of General
Pershing. They will then proceed TO
the British front. The Congressman
expect to return to Paris within ten
days.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
East
RUSSIAN

PETROGRAD, Nov 3 dayton the
northern. western, southwestern and Ru-
manian frSnts there was rife firing. In the
Vishnef Lake sector our soldiers traterni'~''
with the enemy.
North Of Husiatyn we successfully raided
enemy trenches and tnok prisoners.
On the Caucasian front. in the region OF
Holmuir, southwest of Erzingan. our SCOUTS
dispersed several parties OF hurds.
Aviation-In the Stehnikowod sector, SIX
miles north of Tarnopol. one OF our ma
chimes. damaged by the enemy's artillery hre'
was forced to descend In the enemy zone.
Our infantry saved the machine and the
aviators.
GERMAN
BERLIN. Nov. 3 (DAf).-Near Duenaoefg
Dvinskl. Smorgon, Baranoyichi and on the
lover Zbrocz the firing activity revived.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
Italian Front
GERMAN

BERLIN, Nov. DAY).-There have oeeh
no further important military operations.
I'm to the present more than 2OVVoV
prisoners and more than l'Soo guns nav
been enumerated The booty in machine
guns. mine throwers, motor vehicles' paksasJ
se. wi - var material cannot be estimated
even approximately. = So.
MIGHT There were no events Oh Pc
c;sI Importance on any Of the fronts.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04

in the reports to headquarters toSug-
yest any change in the normal situation
along the American sector.
General Pershing returned yesterday
from & visit 20 the British front. A
party Of American major generals has
inspected the billets Of the first eontin-
gent.
Little interest was displayed to-day
By the soldiers in the voting in the
New York elections. The polls were
open for three hours, but the resul: will
not be known until the ballots are
opened at Albany.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
ITALIAN

ROME. Nov. DAY).-There has been
reciprocal artillery firing over the Iasha-
mento River. Enemy patrols. which had al
vanced 70 the bank Of the river, were re-
pulsed By GU. machine gun hre;
On the rest Of the front there was ITO
event Of importance.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
GERMAN

BERLIN. Nov. 3 (DAY Rain and fog
restricted the fighting activity Of all the ar
mics. In Flanders, the enemy maintained an
intense fire on the town OF Dixmude and the
adjoining lines.
during the night Of Thursday we COM
nlcted. without interruption from the enemy
The removal OF our line from the Chemlh-
considerabie time past. All our movements
rem renamed unobserved by the enemy. who; up
10 midday yesterday. still maintained i've
10 FIR on the positions which had been given
-,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
Balkan Front
FRENCH

FRENCH
PARIS. Nov. 3.--The artillery activity
was pronounced in the region OF the Vardar.
Dorian and Lake Presba.
GERMAN
BERLIN. Nov. Bin Macedonia, east Of
the Vardar. the artillery duel developed into
one of considerable intensity.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04

known, but it points out that the new
French offensive on the Aisne has
cost the enemy in two days the loss of
several villages and important heights
besides 1900 prisoners, Of whom zoe
are officers, and 100 cannon, without,
counting The large war material"
The French commission believes that
the effect Of this French operation
will render Il still more imperative
Cor Germany 70 transfer more troops
tn the French front"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04
British Take Outlying
Defences of GAIA
Forces in South Palestine
Capture 296 Turks and S
Machine Guns

LONDON, Nov. 3.-British forces in
Southern Palestine made an attack
Thursday night on Turkish lines De.
Tending the coast city Of GAIA. The
first line defences on 5,ooo-yard from,
were captured, the War Office an
nounced to-day, and 296 prisoners and
8 machine guns were taken.
The text of the statement reads:
"On Thursday night, after a heavy
bomba.dment, we attacked the western
and southwestern defences Of GAIA anc
captured the Turkish first line de-
fences on front Of 5000 yards. anc
took 296 prisoners and five machine
guns. Three counter attacks were
driven off and heavy losses inflicted or
the enemy"
In last winters campaign the British
defeated the Turks near the MeGiterra-
mean not far from the border of Egypt
and Turkey, and advanced along the
seacoast 70 the vicinity of Gazo. They
wore held up here. partly by the com
ing of the not season and partly by tbs
necessity Of building a new railway
through the desert to supply their
forces.
With the coming of the winter fight
ing season the British are showing
new activity. They first struck or
their right flank, occupying Beersheba.
four miles southwest of Jerusalem, OF
October 81, and taking 1900 Turks
prisoner. Now they have hit again,
this time on their left flank, along the
coast, where the principal concentra.
lions of both armies undoubtedly lie.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-11-04

LONDON. Nov. 3 (DAY).-We took
prisoner a few Germans last night In
patrol encounter west Of La Bassee.
The hostile artillery showed great activity
during the night east Of Ypres.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31

Wn,n Il woman is sulky and will not
speak exeter; if she gets too excited,
controller, If she talks too long, liz
tclrupter; If her way OF thinking IA
not yours, converter; if she is willing
TO ccme half way. meter; II she will
come all the way. receiver. if she wants
TO go further. conductor. il she would
90 still further. dispatcher: If she
wants TO he an angel, transformer: il
YOU think she is unfaithfuI, detector: II
she is unfaithfuI, lever. Il she proves
your fears are wrong, compensation; II
sho goes UP in the air, condenser: IL
she wants rtocola tes, feeder; if she
sings wrong, t':n"r: if She is in the
country: telegra pher; If she is a poor
cook, discha rgei; if her dress unhooks.
conncGtcr: IL She eats too much. r.
ducer: II she is wrong, rectifier; if she
H. cold 10 YOU heater: if she gossips
too much, regulator, il she fumes and
sputters, insula tor: If she becomes up
set reEerser.-E Electrical Experimenter.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31

ericksDurg. give % the returned COM
panions uf those they loved
The next article is also stransely per-
tirent - the present year. when Gard
lner Las successfully passed through d
smallpox epidemic without a single
death. II READS as follows.
some excitement ana aiarm have
been manifested in consequence Of the
reported prevalence XII smallpox in our
lily The facts ot the case, We learn
from reliable authority, are these:
some weeks ago, 4 man ut work IN one
of the paper mills was taken i'll with
what proved q very mild case Of vfrio-
loid. Before ii was known what the
character OF tile disease was. lie COM
municalcd il to some member Of his
family. one u them, 4 child. has since
died. Two or three other cases ocn-
tracted from this family, have oc-
CURED. DR.. IIiidreth informs US that
there is no cause for alarm, as the dis
cas-" VIII not Win proper care spread
any further ana said that Il case sell
DOM occurs IN which one vii! take even
The miIdcSt Of Yarioloid, who has been
yacc mated thc second time"
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31
GARDINER HAS TOUCH OF
REAL WINTER WEATHER

saturday night and SUNDAY morning
We're the real thing in the temperature
line and The mercury reached the low
est mark recorded thus far this win
ter. Friday night the mercury a. the
pumping station reached II below and
throughout Saturday zero weather
prevailed at all points in the city. In
the afternoon il became apparent there
was to be no let up in the extreme
cold and many water pipes in this vi
cinity failed TO testify when called
upon for service in the morning.
Me official thermometer recorded %
below on sunday morning the lowest
mark of the winter. AT noon II had
risen TO Il below. which was the high
est reached during the day. West
Gardiner and Randolph report 30 be-
low On Pleasant street % below was
reached. From Pittston comes the re-
port of % below and South Gardiner
instruments recorded 2S below. To-
gus gets into the game good and strong
and reports 81 below. At noon at the
Maine Central passenger station the
Thermometer read 10 below.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31
YULETIDE SYMBOLS
MEANING EXPLAINED

We decorate our homes with SPRAYS
Of tnistletoe at Christmas time, but
lew uf us know the history of il as 4
lu.ctIde symbol. Pretty girls arn
Kissed under il and A great deal Of
lun ana nonsense are carried on apro-
pos OF II. but no one stops to think Of
how ancient a decoration il is or how
sacred II WIS thought TO be The an
t1ent Gets i'll their DrudcaI religion
had two great festivals. one in June
ana the other i'll December, the latte-
helng equlVaisu nj TO our Christmas In
eth Of these great festivals the gath
cr!ng of the mistletoe was a sacred
rite.
In. the northeast Of Scotland people
prepared from the mstletoe would in
crease then tioCkS and that the plant
was remedy against all poisons Il
was believed TO be a curative for many
ills. and this belief is still to be found
IN many remote places in Europe. In
Lacaune. France, for example, it is al
ways administered by the native
dwellers-as an antidote for poison.
In the northeast of Scotland people
used TO cut withes of mstletoe at the
March full! moon these they bent in
circles and kept for "A year to cure
hectic fever and other troubles. In
Sweden on midsummer eve mistletoe
is diligently sought after, the people
beheNlng it TO be possessed of many
mystic qualities. and that il a sprig-
OF it is attached to the ceiling Of the
dwelling house, the horses stall or the.
cows $ CRIB. the trolls will then be pow
erless to injure either man o. beast.
Many German peasants also consider
he mistetoe powerful charm against
evil spirits. similar belief seems to
nave fingered among the Romans When
AeneaS descended into Hades he gath.
er"G, to protect himself from the in
ffrnai powers, branch of mistieto De,
Whi'h Virgil calls the golden bough.
The custom Of kissing under the
mist!eto7 goes back to the DAYS when
Thor and Odin and all the other gods
Of the Northland walked and talked
with mon. Ealdur, the son of Odin
and F'rigaa. the Apollo Of Scandinavian
mythology. the faxon-h haired god OF
sunshine and It's attendant blessings,
was loved by all earthly and hea venly
tcines save one-Loki. the god Of
earthly lire and its attendant evils
How or All the things animate ana
iEanimate in the world, excep, ,ne
sullr misttetoe, swore never to harm
the sun god and how Lol>i slew Baldur
with branch Of it, has heen told with
beautiful poetic power by Matthew
Arnold.
In con"iliatinn. hoping to soothe the
passionate sorrow of the mother, Frig-
ga, they dedicated the mistletoe 10 her.
and now sin and sorrow had hallowed
~ for henC" forth II was to grow, not
as a symbol II bitterness and hatred.
but as = si2n Of tenderness and love
But the gods decreed that il was to
stand for. these things only SO long as
ST touched not Lolli's Kingdom, tho
soil; and for this reason it Is never
seen froWning on the ground and we
ourselves always hang il high on the
rafters or rEandelers, and now that IL
was the liant OF love. the custom arosn
for enemies to become friends under
the lnistlefoe: for lovers 10 pledge their
y 9th beneath il and for those who met
there 70 kiss a sign Of affectionste
fellowship.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31
AROUND THE CAMPFIRE
PARLIN POND STORIES

Up early aS usual" laughed Cn-
Gle Henry Mckcnny rs Ne gathered
about the great fireplace after supper
the night Of our arrival at Parlin On
N" way home from Quebec "A man
/ has to get up carly in this country,
Five thirty, that's my hour. Per
maps little earlier this morning.
had to go up 10 Jackman to see how
they were making il digging my DO
| tat6es. Then some OF fuv canlp sun
plies came and had 70 e,ct 300 bar
'AlS Of flour off the cars. then there's
. piece Of road between here ana the
Forks had L. look after and" but
just then came an imperative long
distance call ana Mckenny had Ia
! ioav" and we saw him no more that
night
with three million ana 4 lalf DC
! logs to tut and over 600 men to .et
this fall, ii would seem tia, i've
thirty is none too early for 4 man TO
be up and doing,
Moose I've seen EN- and cart
bon az Well" said the old kenne-
becker in answer to the Wise Mans
question about the big game. "rye
''' P'Nt'S Hefi ~ caTlDOu ana
moose right here in these woods.
One afternoon in the fan when !
was ont exploring I saw a bia. moose
right ont on a point Of land near me
plain as could be. When got close
70 him he gave me one look then
Nhoosh' whoosh! Whoosh.' he said
just like that ana was gone"
When another time 7 was on nv
way up to the camps and stopped
e fhe old bingham hotel, ate my
supper close Ivy an open window and
whlio / was eating a deer yoked his
head Though the window and noz-
zied me for something 70 ear. More
than fifty years ago that was"
II was at another campfire session
that the Wise Man wanted tt know
II al! the men one met up with in the
woods proved the right kind
Most always but sometimes I've
had TO spend the night with folks 1
didn't take 70 exactly" admitted
Henry Mckeany
One night IA been surveying and
il was later than ] thought so + had
10 sleep at the next place ] came to
Il was just Il shack of camp and
found only one man there. He was
in bed and he poked his head out
and blinked at me when l told him
mean 10 stay He rnuttered some
thing about finding grub on the
shelf. found little and then seat
ed myself in the one chair there was
IN the room and looked round for
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31
WEST GARDINER

POND KoAD-Mar Searls NJ Bar
Harbor vas = visitor at z. L. Norton's
Thursday,
Mrs. Eliza Meadcr y visiting her
brother, George Metcalf.
George Newell and Charles Trafton
are cutting ice FOR W. r. Maxcv.
Wehber tiowrr Is cutting lumber for
William, Spauidinr.
The 2"th anniversary Of the dedi-
cation Of tne Smithfeld chape, occurs
next Tuesday, Jan. I. There win be
services appropriate FOR the occasion
III the evening and a number that were
tHere and assisted are expected % be
there again Tuesday night.
Roy Richardson went 10 Boston sat
Nrday where az was the guest Of rel
at!Ves. He returned Monday. His
brother Ray accompanied him home 10
pass Christmas
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31
WAR TIME PAPER
Is OF MUCH INTEREST

4 copy Of the Gardiner Home JUur-
nal, published by II. X. Molrell and
dated April l.. 1862. The paper con-
tains much of interest especially 'hose
that may be contra e,ed with present
dan war items Tie Journal Ge}otes
considerable space /" the Third Sc
ries. t. 5. 7-30 Loan Just a. the pres
ent day papers gave space % tn" first
and second Liberty Enuua. The
Home Journal printed The following.
u. S. 7-2n Third Series Lean. $50
GEO, 900. Ry authority OF the Secretary
OF the Treasury ther" are offered 10 lie
public tie Third Series Of Treasury
Notes, bearing seven and three tonths
per cent interest per annum. These
notes are payable in three wears nd
are convertible AT Tie option ~ me
holder into l.. s 40 six per cent gold
bearing bonds The interest is pay
able senl.-annuaIiy by coupons att1c!s-
ed 70 each nole and may he "ut of
and sold 10 any banker Tie
slight change III the Third Series a.
fects only The matter Of interest. The
payment in gold: If made Will be equiv
alent to the currency interest Of high
loan authorized by Congress are now
on the market. This amount at the
rate it is being absorbed viii he sub
scribed for within 60 days. Sabscrip-
tions VIII be received ~ tie Gardiner
National Bank Oakland National Bank
and Cobbossee National Bank"
Gardiner had nearly if not more than
150 lads now in the service and tile ac-
count below given Of the return q The
10Th Maine will be read with interest:
The 10th Maine Regiment arrived
home on last Friday. II comprises &J
officers and 2St enlisted men There
is no other regiment in the service in
which our citizens have 50 deep an in
terest OF Co l., disease and bullets
have claimed the bigger part, and il is
doubtless a sad welcome that the
mourners Of the brave sons Of Card
iner, who fell at tie butcheTy Of Fred
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31

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hc,.s a,a .,'.al 10 H. nsie Mere hVe
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Lnoner =, 80 e-at ,,.t,. II was tl'
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ond III van i,.,,',.l - ltoust "aS 81 "ooo
har, nou, ,a,,a. = 'l',i' "nere thf
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ina to,,.,,o 20 ~, 'ot 'N" me GO
,t,ro,,,iI L.; ,l.r neii and fun y ~
ha w., i''' l%i4i"e, Wii'oo" ana lha'
,,,,.1, r; "iili''' "outd take
+i, IN =
I,a,,or,.a+, vas wings ana
''7i'i'''t'S ara Uncle Alfred had
Daily Kennebec journal., 1917-12-31
MRS. MARY MYERS,
.LUBEC, TELLS IN
.TERESTING TALE
(Eastport Sentinel Nov =

(EaStpprt Sentinel Nov I'D
Mary j. Myers, one of Lubec's Oldest
Young women, celebrated her eight
fourth birthday with q big birthday
dime: at the home OF her grandson,
Lee Myers. Mrs Myers has living )
children. "a grandchildren and Il grcal-
grand children
There We're present at the dinner foul
generations "f the Myers family Mrs
Myers told her guests q bit Of interest
ing history about her fathers and
2randfather's carly days. Her father $
father had charge Of the wine cellar
Of member Of the royal family OF
France. He fell in love with one uf
the daughters Of the house and HIS lov,>
was returned, but the father Of the
young lady would not listen to the
Headings of the young people 10 change
the customs Of the times and let them
got married lie sent the Young man
70 Sweden and hai the young 2iri
locked up in a convent. but the old Old
story, the young man came back and
secured the Young la0y's release. and
they hurried back TO Sweden where
there was marriage. TO them was
born one son who received his lather':,
Yet q young man. 4 few years after
his father died he was given the place
Of honor Of serving the wine for the
kings table.
During the war between France and
Great Britain he decided to come to
America and when almost in sight Of
America was captured Ey d British
nan-of WAr ana was taken to st Johu,
\. H., and put III prison. Aftcl being
there several weeks he ana several
others succeeded in digging a role IN
der he wall Of 3he prison and one
dark night made their escape ana cap
tGrcd a vessel anchored in the harboG
nd STATED for Boston. When they
were near Grand Manan the, run INTO
wind storm and being unskilled sail
ors their vessel was wrecked on Ross
Island but all on board succeeded in
reaching shore on the island at which
place. they were picked up several days
later by ship bound for Boston. After
the war he returned to Grand Manan
where he married and settled down.
When Mrs. Myers was eight years old
her people moved to Quoddy Head
which place has been her home ever
since. She said, "In the year Of 1892,
went TO live AZ West Quoddv Light
The keepers nare was Alfred Godfrey
and he lived with his widowed mother
and niece child two years old. |
went there as a nurse girl, but was
treated IS one Of the family. The house
that we lived in was made Of stone
and had three rooms up stairs and
three down. here were three large
cans in the cellar for keeping oil in, and
a vessel came twice a year from New
Bedford and filed them with oil. The
vessels name was Elijah and was in
command Of Capt. Howland.
The lighthouse was also bull; Of
stone and there We're 80 wooden steps
9nd five OF iron eading to the lamps.
In ali there were ten lamps with long
glass chimneys which had 70 be washed
every day. there were large silver re-
fectors to each lamp and these mad
to be polished every morning. Inside
of the place where the lamps were kept
was painted white. and every night the
lamps would Smoke the paint until it
looked black and al. this had 70 be
washed and cleaned every day. There