davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
KERENSKY SAYS GERMAN
AGENTS START TROUBLE

Asso ciated Press Service:
PETROGRAD, July 21.-The re-
cent disturbances in Petrograd were
instigated by agents OF the German
government, said Premier Kerensky
in a message TO the sailors at Reval
Helsinfors and other ports. The new
premier appeals TO all democrats to
stand by the provisional govern
ment. The message reads:
cit has been established without
doubt that the disturbances in Pet
rOgrad were organized by agents Of
the German government. The dis
turbances now have been suppress
ed completely and the arrests OF the
leaders and those guilty OF the blood
OF their brothers and crimes against
the government and the revolution is
proceeding. Arrests also are being
made among the sailors, who acted
contrary 10 their civic and military
duties.
Il appeal TO all true sons Of de-
mocracy 10 rally around the pro-
visional government and the demo-
cratic organizations throughout Rus
STA 20 save he country and the rev
Olution from the enemy without and
his allies within"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
PLAN Y. Nj. C. A. BUILDING
AT BATTLE CREEK CAMP

Nevrs-Times Special Service;
ST. JOSEPH, Mich. July 21.-
Rerrien county may have Y. NJ c.
4. army building at the new can
comments az Battle Greek A cam
paign which will be launched in the
county tomorrow with mass meet
fngs in Niles. Benton Harbor and
tomorrow night IN the big high
school auditorium in this city Will
start the ball rolling.
The cost OF a building is $4,000
and an effort will be made 90 raise
that sum here. Capt r. @. sharpe.
"A retired a ny officer and Y. NJ. c..
A worker. will speak az the Chaplin
Memorial church I'm Niles IN the
morning AT a mems mass meeting
in Benton Harhor iu the afternoon
and AZ the new Auditorium In this
city IN the evening. Berrien coun-
~ will send $50 men into the new
army and has already made big
,contribution &c army and navy.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
POLICEMAN H0RWATH
STOPS WILD RUNAWAY

Tney do il only in the movies.
Frightened by a psssdnS stree
car a horse owned and driven by
Mrs. Marie Poehlman. IS years old
500 y. Hill ST. had run away from
in front Of the Robertson store on
:. Michigan St, knocked down one
man who tried to stop Il. jolted the
driver from her seat. and was dash
ing madly down Michigan st, TO
ward Jefferson blvd, imperiling the
lives Of hundreds Of pedestrians
when
No. not Francis X Bushman or
Douglas Fairbanks. but
Traffic Policeman Gus Horwath
ran out. seized the reigns, was
dragged several feet, and succeeded
finally in stopping the animal Mrs.
Poehlman was taken 10 her home,
suffering from A painfully bruised
shoulder. Officer Horwath- hasti-
Is dispersed the crowd.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
ARRANGE WEDDING HERE
BY LONG DISTANCE PHONE

County Clerk. Court House.
south Bend
VIII De in your office 8 p. n.
today. Issue marriage license.
Answer at once. care sherman
hotel. Chicago.
ED. SCHRAMM.
There's the story. Here's the eX-
PLANTATION:
Edward Schramm, ~ years old,
salesman, Chicago, and Elizabeth
Burmanter. Al. Omaha. Nebraska
were married saturday nightat $50
o'clock in the home OF County CLERK
George NJ. Raab, 2317 Lincoln way
W. Mishawaka Rev. GeOree
Titus. pastor OF the First Christian
church. Mishsvaka, performed the
ceremony.
NO. We didn't elope. was
Schra INNS staement Both had
our parents consent"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
Germany Doesn't Know America Says
Lloyd George on Speech of Michaelis;
Declares Whole Address Only Sham
Associated Press Service /:

Associated Press Service:
LONDON, July 21.-The British
prime minister. David Lloyd George.
speaking at great patriotic
demonstration in Queens hall this
afternoon, in cOmmemoration OF
Belgian independence day. char
accrued the speech Of the German
chancellor. DR.. George Michaelis
as mere sham. facing all ways
and declared that he did not want
the Germans 80 harbor any delu-
sions that they are going TO put
Great Britain out OF this fight until
liberty has been established
throughout the world.
Great Britain could make peace
with free Germany, but with a
Germany dominated by autocracy.
declared the premier. there never
would he peace.
Tn Germans said the premier
was making the same mistake in
Understanding Americas efforts
in the war as they had made about
Great Britain in the beginning.
They said that we would not
fight" continued Lloyd George,
"and if we did we could not. We
had no army and we could not
raise one, and they needn't worry
about Britain. L think they have
discovered their mistake about us
and they are now just going through
the same process with America.
Don't Know America.
II want 20 put this 10 them. II
Great Britain, not a very large
country. while she is maintaining
and equipping and even building
up equipment for an army OF mil
lions aheld and i'm reserve in full
lighting army. and while she is
maintaining the largest navy in the
world. can organize in the third
year of an eXhausting war 10 turn
out millions of tons of new shipping.
is America, with twice the popula-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22

Of Germany will understand, phrases
about making the frontiers Of Ger
many secure. That's the phrase
which annexed Alsace-Lorraine /:
that's the phrase which has drench-
ed Europe in blood since 1914:
that's the phrase-if they dare-that
will annex Belgium and Courland;
that's the phrase which will once
more precipitate Europe into a
weller of blood within a generation,
unless that phrase is wiped out by
the craftsmanship Of Europe
Speech for Everybody.
There are phrases for men Of
democratic minds, but there are
phrases to satisfy the Junkers, and
there are other phrases which mean
nothing. 1t is the speech of a man
waiting on the military issue. 1t is
speech that MAJ be made better by
improving the military situation and
if the Germans win in the west, if
they destroy the Russian army in
the east. if the Turks drive Great
Britain out of MesopOtamia and If
the U-boats sink more merchant
ships, then that speech, believe me,
means annexation all around and
military autocracy more firmly es-
tablished than ever.
What manner of government the
Germans choose 10 rule over them
is entirely a matter for the German
people themselves. But as 10 what
manner of government we can trust
10 make peace, that is our business.
Democracy is in itself a guarantee
of peace, but il il cannot be got in
Germany. then we must secure other
as a substitute"
The speech of the German chan
cellor. continued Premier Lloyd
George. meant that for the moment
the military party in Germany had
won and showed that those in charge
CONTINUED on PAGE THREE)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
City Once More
Gets Back to
Central Time
II Us 12-or 11-o,clock.

IL was 12-Or 11-O'clock.
The factory whistles blew a dirge.
The few surviving fast time" clocks
were turned back one hour.
1t meant that daylight saving, as
far as South Bend and 1917 A. ID.
are concerned, had passed out of
existence. Saturday night, in ac-
cordance with the decree of the
council. which repealed the new or
dinance last Tuesday. all depart
ments of the city government, all
factories and business houses OF
South Bend and vicinity, which had
not done so before, returned TO cen
trail time. just three weeks after the
new system was adopted.
Was it a success?
Sentiment Divided.
Sentiment is divided-and subdi-
vided. Some-perhaps the majority
declare unhesitatingiy, emphati-
cally, NO" Others believe il could
have been if people had embraced
it universally. Some Of the stores
-Ellsworth's for instance-heartily
endorse the plan, after a three
weeks experiment. They declare
the number of sales made in the
early opening hour was far in excess
OF business formerly transacted
during the dull hour of closing.
Others declare the change in time
utterly disconnected both customers
and employees from Niles, Elkhart.
BapOrte and other places which had
not adopted new schedule. Hotels.
restaurants and other places OF
business depending on travellers did
not change. but remained in uni
formity with the railroads.
Lose Hour of Play.
The factories and their employees
for the most part mourn the loss
OF their extra hour Of daylight
Playground directors say their
grounds were swarmed with factory
workers in the short period follow
ing the days labor. Another type
OF business man sorry 10 see the
wane is the saloonkeeper.
Under the daylight experiment he
was allowed to open by the old and
close by the new time
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
Aviation Bill
Passes Senate;
Draft Air Pilots
Associated Press Service

Associated Press Service:
WASHINGTON. July 21.-The
house bill appropriating S64O. OO0.-
600 for the aviation service, was
passed late today by the senate with
out amendment or record vote,
and with less than an hours dis
cussion. Ii now goes 10 the presi-
dent
The senate's only dispute. with
many members expressing a desire
10 pass the bill Immediately. was
over an amendment Of Sen. Hard
wick Of Georgia 10 strike out a
clause authorizing drafting Of the
men for the aerial service The
amendment was rejected, 66 10 u,
after Sen. LaFollette and Gronna
made brief speeches opposing the
draft.
Details of plans for expending the
huge sum appropriated have been
withheld. but il is known that II
provides for about p, 600 airplanes
and nearly 10000 men.
Greatest Air Fleet I'm World.
The president IS expected 10 sign
the bill Monday and the work Of
building one of the greatest air
fleets the world has seen will be
pushed with vigor. During the first
year officials hope 10 produce at
least $500 with great increase the
next year For the first few months
virtually the entire attention will be
conferred on construct IN OF student
planes and there has been talk Of
bringing British and French avia-
ton student officers 20 the United
States for training.
In rejecting the Hardwick amend
ment the dozen senators voting to
strike out the draft clause were;
Borah. Broussard, Curtis. Gore,
Gronna Hardwick, Kirby. LaFol
lette, Mcclellan. Norris. Owen and
Vardaman.
In a vigorous speech opposing the
draft clause, Sen. LaFollette said
that any war prosecuted by democ-
racy ought TO be without compul-
sorry service.
Democracy ought never to enter
a war that il cannot prosecute with
volunteers" he said, particularly
Directing 10 compulsion for the eX-
traordinarily hazardous air service.
VIII Continue Fight.
The Wisconsin senator declared
that he would fight for the repeal
Of the draft law as long as he is in
the senate and predicted that the
draft will be TIE main issue at the
next election and that 80 percent of
the voters will declare against it.
He said he intended offering a reso-
luton repeating the draft law.
Sen. Gronna said he opposed the
draft provision for the same rea-
son as Sen. LaFollette. He de-
nounced the publication Of state
ments that he intended 10 oppose
the bill and fHbuster against it as
a deliberate and unqualified false
hood"
Sen. Calder offered as an amend
ment the resolution Of Sen. Cham
berlain. chairman Of the military
committee. proposing to amend the
army draft law to make aliens sub
ject to CONSUMPTION. excepting sub
iects of Germany or those exempted
by treaty. He said Of the 100000
men registered over 100000 are
aliens. Arizona alone having 30 per
cent OF aliens.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22

ton OF this country and with end
less natural resources, going TO be
beaten merely because she puts
forth no effort? The man who
talks ike that knows not America:
otherwise he would not say IT,"
Referring directly TO the Ger
man chancellor's sneering remark
that America has no ships and no
army. and that when America has
an army ii will have no ships 70
bring them across the sea, the pre-
mier said:
He knows America just as little
as the Germans know Great
Britain"
Far from being starved by the
U-bOats, LLOYD George declared
Great Britain's food supply for
1917-1S was already secured; pro-
ductiOn was increasing and losses
at sea were diminishing. He had
sought in the chancellor's speech
for something which he could hope
for the ending of the bloody strug-
gle.
Everything i Sham.
But" he declared, Il see in il
a sham independence for Belgium,
sham democracy for Germany,
sham peace for Europe, and | say
that Europe has not sacrificed mil
lions Of her gallant sons TO set UP
sanctuary for sham"
A great crowd had gathered in
the expectation that the premier
would reply TO the German chan
cellor's speech and his utterances
were greeted at times very enthu
siastically.
Lloyd George asked what hope
there was in the chancellor's speech
Of peace.
Il mean an honorable peace,
which is the only possible peace" he
said. 1T is a dexterous speech, a fac
ing-all-ways speech. There are
phrases which the military powers
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
WILSON DECIDES
TO INTERVENE IN
SHIPPING ROW
Gets Letter From GOethaIS
Declaring He is Ready to
Quit if 1t Helps.
Associated Press Service

Associated Press Service
WASHINGTON, July y. - Pres't
Wilson has made up his mind TO in
tervene in the ship building row
and will take steps TO solve the sit
uation soon after ne returns from a
weekend trip on the MayflOwer.
The presidents decision TO put an
end to differences that have halt
ed the governments building pro-
gram was made after he received
yesterday a letter from Major Gen.
Goethals declaring the situation ap-
peared hopeless and the general
would resign if the president
thought that would solve the prob
lem. There was no information
concerning the presidents reply, but
officials familiar with events of the
last week were of the opinion to-
night that the president may have
asked Gen. Goethals 10 give him
time TO go into the situation.
Difficulties between Chairman
Denman of the shipping board and
Gen. Goethals. manager OF the
boards emergency fleet corporation,
starting over the boards wooden
ship plans, came 10 a head last week
when the president authorized the
fleet corporation 10 build ships and
directed the board 10 operate them.
Gen. Goethals, taking the order 70
mean that as general manager of the
coronation he would be given a free
hand, announced a building pro-
gram which, he said. would start on
last Monday
Dcnman Asks POstpOnement.
The start was postponed at the
request. Gen. Goethals said. Of
Chairman Denman, who asked
short delay to give the shipping
board time TO go over the plans.
Mr.. Denman has declared he ask
ed for no delay. but did ask that
the general submit in detail his
plan, as the shipping board, respon-
sible for the expenditure of the mil
lions OF dollars appropriated, want
ed 20 know how Il would be spent
For a week members OF the board
and Gen. GOethals have been going
over the program. Although Chair
man Denman has announced that
progress was being made and that
a completed program on which
everybody could agree was in sight
there have been persistent reports
or friction At least two members
OF the board are said 20 be inclined
10 take the side OF Gen. Goethals
when dispute arose.
Speculate on wilson's Course.
The presidents course in settling
the situation was a matter OF much
speculation tonight. Although In
signing the executive order trans
CONTINUED on PAGE THREE)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
1877 MILLION ASK FOR
UPKEEP OF NAVY WORK
International News Service;
WASHINGTON Julv

International News Service
WASHINGTON. July 21.-Sec'y
OF the Navy Daniels today asked
congress for an urgency deficiency
Appropriation OF $4,000. 900 for the
upkeep OF the naval establishment
during the fiscal year. The bulk Of
the appropriation is for the ordin-
airy expenses OF the navy depart
ment
An appropriation OF S7,5OO,OOO is
sought for the enlargement OF the
naval gun factory at the navy yard,
Washington. ID. c. An appropria-
ton OF $50, 600 is sought for the pur-
chase OF about % acres Of land for
additions 70 the submarine base at
New London, Conn.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
GEN. K0RNIL0FF MADE
a C0MMANOER-I N-CHlEF

PETROGRAD. July 21.-Lieut.-
Gen. KOrnilOff. commander OF the
eighth Russian army, which recent
Is advanced successfully on the
Stanislau line in Galicia. has
been appointed commandments
OF the Russian armies on the south
western front. He succeeds Gen.
Goutor. who was appointed TO the
command early in June.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
IN RUSS
ARMY BIG aid
TO FOE In EAST
Russians in Retreat or rs
Mile Front Before Prince
Leopold of Bavaria.
Associated Press servfce:

Associated Press Servfce:
Prince Leopold of Bavaria Il
aking the most of the disaffec-
ton that under extremist influence
developed I'm the Russian army in
northeastern Galicia and is press
laa into the Russian lines along a
% mile front, between Zlochoff and
TarnopOl.
The Russians were IN retreat in
this sector all day Friday, accord
ing TO their own account which
lays the Drunt Of the blame upon
the failure OF certain commands 20
obey orders The Russians burned
villages and wrecked damage on
the countryside. the report from
Berlin says.
Toward evening the Russian
commanders were able TO rally- their
forces and check the retrograde
movement. as the Petrograd report
speaks OF a Russian pause along q
definite line. Saturday evenings
supplementary German statement.
however, says the advancing Tue
tons had reached the vicinity OF
Tarnopol
Retire at other Points.
The Russian front also failed 10
hold hrm against Tuetonic assaults
IN other sectors. Berlin declares.
IL announces the recapture Of posi-
tOns north OF Brzezany. lost at the
beginning of the Russian offensive.
the capture of the village OF Babin.
south of the DneisIer and OF
heights near Novica. on the front
of Gen. korniloffs advance on the
Lomnica front
The Rumanians' front is witness
Ing active infantry operations now.
although not as vet on a large
scale. Austro- German troops at
tackled the Rumanian lines at sew
eral points but found their tenn
porary success in piercing the po-
sition aimed AT negatived by a
RU.nanian counter attack.
The situation on the Franco.
Belsian front presents much the
same features as for some time
past. with frequent German a.
taclSs on the French lines. particu-
larry along the Chemin- 6es- Danes.
in the Aisne resion. and continued
play OF the heavy artillery on he
British front. notably in Belgium,
and the sectors immediately 10 the
south Of the Franco Belgian Dor
der Yesterdays official statement
recorded no changes on ground.
kcrcnsky In Power Again.
The Russian internal situation
seems To be resolving itself salts
factorily 70 the forces OF order
The chief powers OF the govern
tCoNTINUED on PAGE THREE)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
20 HURT IN STRIKE
RIOT IN SEATTLE, WASH.

SEATTLE. Wash, July Elm n
riot today in the business district
20 persons were injured by flying
stones and bricks when an attempt
was made by the Puget Sound
Traction, Light and Power company
TO operate cars through the streets.
Sixteen hundred platform mer
struck Tuesday for recognition Of
their union
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
ENATE PASSES FOOD BILL 81
South Bends
Quota for New
Army Only 254

According 20 figures announced
last night at indianapolis by Jesse
Eschbach. state CONSUMPTION officer
at indianapolis. South Bend will be
called on for only 254 men in the
first draft and St Joseph county.
1873. a total Of 9S7 for the entire
county. The net quota for each dis
trict in the state was announced and
was obtained by deducting from the
gross conscription quota the number
Of men already enlisted.
Official credit for voluntary enlist
ments in the regular army for South
Bend were given as 800 and for st.
Joseph county. 157.
White County Quota FILLED.
One Indiana county will not be
called on TO supply men for the new
national army, according 10 com
pleted tabulation of the net conscrip-
ton quotas of the 124 districts OF the
state. White county, with an excess
of p men enlisted in the national
guard. the army, or other military
service. over its draft quota, will es-
cape CONSUMPTION, and other districts
of the state will be benefited when
the excess is distributed over the
rest OF the state.
The figures compiled last night
by Mr.. Eschbach must be in the
hands OF the local CONSUMPTION
boards before the draft machinery
can be put in motion, and distrihu-
ton Of the quotas will be delayed
until changes necessitated by the sit
uation in White county can be ad-
justed II was thought last night
that this work would be completed
today.
Here are the Figures.
The total quota for the state, H.
$40 IS distributed among the 124 dis
tricts subject to the above change, as
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22


Adams. log Madison. 514
Allan 1o7 Marion (Outside In
Fort Wayne city, Indianapolis. . 22s
SSS' Marshall, 127.
Bartholomew, 1O3. Martin, 81.
Benton. 9S Miami ~.
biacAIord' ~ Montgomery, 119.
Boone, 1854. Morgan. II.
Brown, %. Newton, 50
Carroll, 124. Noble 43
Cass. 261 Ohio, 81.
Clark, $50 Orange. lie
Clay. ODD. Owen. ca
Clinton, 155. Parke, lis.
Crawford, 81. Perry. So
Daviess. III Pike. 147
Dearborn, 161. Porter, 81.
Decatur, SO POsey, Sc
Dekalb, IS Pulaski. 81.
Delaware. 324. Putnam. 90.
Dubois. 146 Randolph, 145
Elkhart 3l9 Ripley, l42
Fayette. 116 Rush. CO
Floyd. 1S2. St Joseph. 133.
Fountain, 149. South Bend city,
Franklin. 100. 254
Fulton, 9S Scott, 43
Gibson IA Shelby. 123.
Grant 1874 Spencer, 147.
Greene. 296. Starke. 81
Hamilton, 14S. Steuben. 81.
Hancock, 139. sullivan, pa.
Harrison 145. Switzerland. 81.
Hendricks, lis TippecanOe. 324
Henry. III. Upton, 90
Howard. go Union. -.
Huntington, 1I5. Nanderburg. III.
Jackson. 1876 Evansville. SOS
Jasper, 90 Nermillion, 203.
Jay, los. Nigo 255.
Jefferson, 90 Terre Haute (city) ,
Jennings 30. 325.
johnson, 166 Wabash, 1S2
Knox, 26S Warren, SO
Kosiusko. % Warrick 115.
Lagrange 1O4 Washington, lib
Lake, "a. Wayne, $50.
East Chicago (city). Wells. 1856
4O3 White, excess II !:
Gary city 462. gross 1J9: chedits
LapOrte. 260 $50.
Lawrence. 115 Whitley. us
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
THE WEaT2EE

Indiana: Thundershowers SUNDAY
day
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22

CONTINUED on PAGE THREE)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-07-22
Speculate on wilson's Course.

The presidents course in settling
he situation was a matter OF much
speculation tonight. Although In
signing the executive order trans
Washington Journal., 1917-03-23
Gin iidercr 8es 81
iparen!

@elo fam 0ieier @duf ouf folgen.
Ben @egen 5ugeitellt peroen:
4. Soft ell1 einen @ehiel bon GU.
rer lotalen Yanf.
:. Shidt inns ellrcn perionlid)en
Gbed, fir mcId)en mir feline @ebib.
rem berednen.
3. &alft cine @elOompeiiunq in ir.
gen0 einem Yoitomte.
/. &eridoift eltdl cine grpreB.
@elonnmeiilng i'll irgeno elmer gr.
preB Office. Nile lolde 8ehiel.
GbedS mo 4nmeiiunaen ioaten an
Die e@aibineton 2oan iino SrAit
GotnpnnD" 5nblbor geulaht merocn
uao broltfen niht in regiitricrter
Eolt ncrlonot 8u meroeu.
5. @cnn feline Der obigen Metbo-
Den befol9t iper0cl fam, 10 ididt 0as
@cl0 in einem regiltrierten 9ricfe.
Ine SanobrieftrGger boben Die Mad)t
Nricfe 5u rcgiltrieren.
Seoe Ginlagc iollte mr. bon einem
Gepoliten 3ettcl begIeitet iein. Die
Yont miro fiir ole Senoung prompt
qitittieren. YoB Bidder iolten elm
o0er Smeimol I'M Sabre eingeltidt
lueroen gun Gintrageli Der 3inien
ua0 9olan5ierung oes &ontoS.
Washington Journal., 1917-03-23

Ser &ris9 ideiut IN neur gbale
81 treten.

0te @euUlutiUm in OinsIanS nreift
nm iih-Sic 6UI9cn iinS fdliucr
81 bcrediucn-9er @iid3na in M,c-
fpputamicH nnO fcine SeOcutmna.
Der Tall pun Saaoab BON milf
tdrifdem @eiiatspnnft.