davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
MILLERsBURG BOROUGH

Atlantic Refining Co.. wholesale oils
Atlantic Refining Co.. oils.
Brubaker, a. n, stoves and paints.
Bsrnhart. Barha J. r. restaurant. SaGmsnd.Se'
| Barnhart, J. +, pool.
Bowman, J; E.. supplies.
Bafr, A. z. & Son. groceries.
Bowman, r. T., stoves.
Carmany, II. A.. general store.
Campbell. p. A., stoves.
Dribeibis. j. ". & Sons. meats.
Douden Planning Mill, lumber
Ditty, j. f., cigars.
Eshenour, Geo. T., candy.
Eshenour, Geo. e., restaurant.
Ettingeer; G. W, oil, ,,,,u
Frank, j. n. general store.
Forney, Harry, iewelry.
Gilbert, il. i. s. S. cigars. G;srss'
Heinbauch, Roy, milk.
Hoffman. H., notions.
Hoy, II. II, general store.
Herrold. Rebecca, groceries.
RstRerngtqG KsMeIl s, E. T E. CDR srngs Genera, stor.
Kepner. G, l. & Co. meats.
krauss, S. A., moving pictures.
Kopenhaver. II. G., cigars.
knoum, i. L., restaurant.
Krauss Bros clothing.
Kepner. II. T.. milk.
Lightner, A. b., millinery.
Leight, Samuel, stoves and paint.
konR. hen9, i i. w.. J.. BaPd%are. RBsGd%Gsf
Lenker, G. NJ. fish.
Millersburg, Light, Heat & Power
MiiisrsPufg 9Th whee, co. coal.
Miatternss' J. H.. produce.
Maths. l. A., restaurant.
Maths. !. A.. cigars.
Miliersburg Mfg Co, lumber.
Novinger. +. b. & Bros, merchandise.
Novinger, r; o.. furniture.
orndorf. Fl. Az notions.
Poffenberger. Grace. millinery.
rowe, oI !. II. 4 sons. sons real estate.
Butter, p F; A., clothing.
Romberger, r. o. & Son. restaSrant stPS
Romberger. Jennie. clothing.
Seal, j. b., stationery.
Smith, /. f., cigars.
Smith, L. F., restaurant.
snyder, c.. j.. coal.
Seller. j. A.. produce.
Sausser. S. A.. saddlery.
snyder, Mrs. G. e.. millinery.
Sultzbach Frank, supplies and
Tyson. w. IT,. auto tires.
The New York Store. clothing.
Troutman, A. W.. supplies.
Troutman, J. b.. feed.
Uhler, G. E., general store,
Noss Mary A.. general store.
Neck. Nelson G., groceries.
Watkins, w. w, pool
watkins. w. w, cigars,
Watts, o. H., ieweIry.
Vert, g. r.. general store.
Vert, w. c., supplies.
PENBROOK BOROUGH
Booser, j. L.. groceries.
Bruehl, O. r.. restaurant
Bruehl. o. f.. confectionery.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25

Hull Bros, 1712 N. Third. meats.
Jeffries. w. A.. 324 Harris. groceries.
Johnson, S. N. 1888 N. Sixth, oysters.
Johnson. ]. f.. 1885 N. sixth. gro-
Jones. IT., .24s Hamilton, cigars.
Jones, H.. 24s Hamilton, pool.
Rooms, Morris, 1890 Fulton. groceries.
Mccormick. W. H.. 1928 n. Sixth.
Miller j.; F., 1928 y. sixth. hardware.
Martin. L. c.. 1926 N. Fourth, gro
Maioney. j. H. 1919 Green. real es-
Meyer & sreneiser. 174s N. Sixth.
Parfet' Sfete.l's ]. K. 1541 N. Fourth. candy.
Ralston. M, 17ol \. Fourth. groceries.
schlindler, II. A.. 21s3 n. Fourth.
Snyder. j. H., 100 N. Third. candy.
Snooringer. j. H.. 224 Hamilton. gro
silbert, L., 1742 N. Sixth. candy.
Smith, l.. b.. 26S Delaware. milk.
Tripner, G. c.. 1910 N. Fifth. gro
woIford. j., H. 1908 N. Third, whole
woIford, j. H., 1903 N. Third. gas
wagner, j. H., 1880 N. Third, cigars.
West End Pharmacy, 1921 N. Third,
weigie, w. H.. 1901 N. Third. gro
Frantz, A., 1901 N. Third. groceries.
Fortenbaugh, Mrs. VIM. 1918 n. Third,
restaurant.
THIRTEENTH WARD
Art Framing Co.. 723 S. Nineteenth,
picture frames.
Aumiller, Mrs. a. E., 1s4s North,
Acme Tea Co.. 1s47 Derry. groceries.
Boyer Bros, 762 S, Nineteenth, ice.
Behney, T.. 1S49 Derry, groceries.
Capitol Tea Co.. 1885 Berryhill. tea
cori, 5. B. e1s S, Twenty-First.
Eckinger, JOS, 1928 Derry. groceries.
Hursh. ID. O.. Nineteenth and Belle
Cooper Chas., Sol S. Twentieth, milk.
Diehl. Albert, 1888 Rudy, meats.
Holland, Mrs. Ella, 1919 Derry, res
Kobier 4 sheaffer 1915 Derry. cigars.
Kobler & Shaeffer. 1915 Derry. pool.
Kise,. H. f.. 1854 Kensington. gro
Gable, w. T., 2O22 Derry, groceries.
Derry, drugs.
Holland, W. 1917 Derry, pool.
Lutz,. j. S. & Sons, 1862 Derry. gro
Levy, s., ss2 S. Twenty-First. gro-
ceries.
Lewis, Edward. 9O7 Derry. hardware.
Motter, II. S., 1925 Derry, tires.
McAliker, a. NJ. 1900 Holly, groceries.
Myers & Albaugh, 1S471s Derry, candy.
Prowell, Mr., Twentieth and Kensing-
Reigie, VIM. 2OO1 Kensington, meats.
Raffensberger, X. A., 1916 Swatara,
milk.
Seegers. G. A., 1886 Derry, cigars.
Shaner, Il. B., 1888 Derry, wall paper.
Smyth. q. c. & Co., 2101 Derry, gro
ceries.
Smith, J.. 194S swatara, groceries.
Stine, Aaron, 977 5. Twenty First,
groceries.
2-in-l Store. 1903 Derry. cigars.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25

Whitman Brothers. 30 N. Tenth. whole
Whitman. Schwaru & Co.. lis Walnut.
wholesale groceries.
Wingert. W. A., 1919 Market. supplies.
Wise. Charleg E.. 1850 Market, ci-
Rudy. John H Jr. 1888 Market. meats.
zeiders. w. w. s. Son. 1885 Derry.
zarEss: F.. ss N. Nineteenth. gro
Community Garage. 1ss Thompson.
TENTH WARD
Atlantic Refining Co., N. Seventh,
Bates. MoiiSa'f I. F. 'f Jr.. 2ato N. Sixth. pro-
Bates. e. f. Jr.. s21o N. Sixth. whole
Bashore, j. w, 2so Mulberry. produce.
Biting, Mrs. M. b.. $50 MacIay. no.
Biting, Mrs. NJ. r.. sss Maclay, no.
Bremen. NJ. & Son. ass Emerald, gro
Bratter, lands. 215s Green. groceries.
Bender. Henry. Seventh and Mahan-
Brashears. William B.. 25ss N. Sixth
Crist, +. IL, 54s woodbine. groceries.
DettIing. Clayton. 5sS Emerald. oys-
ters and milk.
Eiott e. 25$5 II sixth. sixtb. groseres groseies
Freidman, % q. 81 Sam. 217 Peffer. real es-
Fisher, Clarence, a12s N; sixth, cigars ears
CAN'T, H. G., 24SS Jefferson. groceries.
Gernett, w. A, PISA n. Fourth, gro
GTySs F. a1qs 2s qEesn r s1stE FrGSifriss sigass
Harrisburg HAYNES r al Auto Co. i7o$ sHsque-
HoEe Sns' Brothers. 9dpni217 i217 N. Sixth, gro
Harris, D. c.. 1854 N. Sixth. gro
Hoffman & Dewalt, a1ss N. Seventh,
Ingram, Daniel. Gil Mahantonso'
jenkins, 5. H., $500 N. Sixth. drugs.
Rooms. Morris, 1886, Fulton, cigars.
Keener, e. f., 2541 n. sixth, tobacco.
Kuhn, ]. L. L.. 2112 N. Third. real
Kosnig, A., Sixth and Maclay. cigars.
Kinsinger. Sam, Fourth and Wood
Kraemer, eni J. H., Sixth and Forest,
Kraemer. j. H. Sixth and Forest,
Lauver. RrH"'WVi ". E.. $3.50 N. Sixth, gas fix
Levison, Sam, 21s4 N. Sixth. candy.
Lipman, George, 632 Mehantongo,
Murray, j. w. 646 Camp. groceries.
Mock & Hartman, Seventh and Emer-
aid, wholesale feed.
Mock & Hartman, Seventh and Emer-
Marzolf, 4. E.. Sixth and Emerald,
qrf, !; A. ss4 Sc 9smg Rgmsg2sss grSseerIss %sat
Pennsylvania Milk Products Com
pany, 2112 Atlas. wholesale milk.
Prouser, Henry, 524 Maclay,, groceries.
Roades, A. & Son, 1647 n. Sixth, gro
Reese, eii Harry, 22O N. Sixth. groceries.
Ref, j. Fulmer. 565 Woodbine' gro
stou.fer Music House. S15 Broad,
schcebauer, w. j.. Fourth and Ree-s
schrec,sengaust. S. A.. 645 schuylkil.
Smith Brothers. 612 wiconisco, gro
Smith, a. C.. Fourth and Reels Lane,
spangler, A. E., 2112 N. Sixth, pianos.
sterrick, L. A., Gd4 225o Jefferson. milk milk
Uhler, w. H., 2417 N. Sixth, gro
Union News Company. Maclay Street
Witte eamTcr Lumber Company. Sew
cnta and Schuylkill, wholesale lum-
bcr.
Nittenmyer Lumber Company, Sew
enth and Schuylkill, lumber.
Watts, A. X, 1884 N. Sixth, cigars.
velie Harrisburg Co.. 11OS N. Sixth,
supplies.
Wit J. NJ, SIG Schuylkill, groceries.
West END Electric & Cycle Company.
234 Maclay, supplies and cycles.
White, II. A.. 2301 N. Sixrn, pool.
White, Il. A., 2301 N. Sixth, cigars.
Wagner. Mrs. w. S.. 6S3 Woodbine.
zimmerman. C. D. 2sss N. Sixth. gro
ceries.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
wILLIAMsTGVtr BORoUGH

Adams, r., groceries
Ada ms, G. NJ, supplies.
Adams, A. c.. supplies.
Blaming Hardware Co., hardware.
Blar1ing. J. h. stationery.
Berry. Edward, art store.
Bress-er. George Iumbat.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
HALIFAX TOWNSHIP

Bowman, Cornelius, merchandise.
Bowman. Cornelius, wholesale pIo
duce.
Bower, S. M. groceries.
Glace, c. l., merchandise.
Hoffman, q. r.. wholesale produce.
Kitchen, Frank, milk.
Meredith, j. E., tobacco.
Meredith, ID. F.. merchandise.
Rutter, II. W., wholesale produce.
Sweigard, C. G.. Wholesale produce.
Tobias, James, wholesale meats.
Wolfang. +. H., wholesale produce.
Herman, John, produce.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
ELEVENTH WARD

Anderson; =, saS noGds j: 1915 N. Fourth second
Althouse. Mrs. A.. 2Ss Muench. gro
cerieS.
Bowman. D. W.. 1910 N. Fourth.
candy.
Burns Brothers. 1907 N. Sixth. sup
Brunner. S. A.. Fifth and Kelker,
Cotterei, j. W.. 1900 y. Sixth. drugs.
Dinfenderffer. W., 1S5S Green. candy.
Davis, H. S., sO6 Ifuench, produce.
Assure. I'D. 1911 N: Sixth, groceries.
Bingham. John. 21S Keller. gro
Engbert. A. r.. 1918 N. Sixth. gro
Edwards, Alfred. 1744 N. Fourth. gro
Flicker, G. E., 1880 N. Sixth, jewelry.
Feeser, G. c., 1921 N. Fourth. gro
Tornwait. H. j., 1907 N. Third. dry
Traim, 4. H. 2os2 n. Sixth. dry goods.
Gibbs VI H. ZIG HpMsnsh: groceries
Garland. s. H., 1000 Fifth, groceries.
Gordon, JOS, 1920 y: Third. cigars.
Harris. s. H. or9 1919 N, Ts;Sa Sixth groceries.
Heller. Jacob, S43 PETER, groceries.
Hefkin. Lillian, 2020 N. Fifth, gro
HOFFMAN & McFan. 1888 N. Third, ~ro-
harrisburg Brokerage Co.. 1908 N.
Second, brokers.
Houser, Miss Mary. 1880 Fulton. no.
Kirkland, J, A., 2Ss PETER, groceries.
ku1p, Mrs: w. A.. 1925 N. Sixth. candy.
Lappley,, John. 1900 N. Fourth, shoes.
h Lands & F. F. ISL iSfa N n H4 Thirds sfGGfEies fTGit
Gehring, L. f., 1717 N. Fourth, gro
McAliister, ]. C.. 1885 N, Second, drugs.
hehring, Q. A. Fourth and PETER.
McE'adden. Elizabeth. 17Ss N. Third.
Neff, 4. c.. 1920 N. Sixth, produce.
olewine. b., 1920 N. Fifth, groceries.
Rex Auto Garage. 1917 N. Third. sup
Sanitary Coffee Co.. 25s Hamilton,
seti. Tony. 2oO2 N. Sixth, notions.
seibert, Homer. 1902 N. Sixth, jewelry.
Snook, w. H., 334 Kelker, stoves.
strine, L. E.. 1892 Susquehanna. pro-
smith. C. W., 1906 N. Third, milk
Wilson. w. A, 1888 N. Fifth, station
Whitman. William. Fourth and Peffer,
groceries.
TWELFTH wARI
AboT. Robert. 1900 N. Fifth. gro
Astrich, Harold, J- 1885 N. Third,
Acme Tea Co., 22Os N. Sixth, groceries.
Ammon, John, 1885 N. Third, pool.
Ammon, Johnt 1875 N. Third, cigars.
Bates. James B., 1887 N. Third, gro
Bear, B.. 1923 N. Fourth. groceries
Brenner, N, 1915 N. Third, groceries.
Burd, Geo, 1542 N. Sixth, groceries.
bingham, John, 21S Kelker, meats.
Bon Ton Shoe Shop. 2039 N. Fourth,
Bates, H. H. 1924 N. Fifth, groceries.
Blair, q; NJ, $40 Hamilton. groceries.
Bealor. j. f., 1904 N. Sixth, candy.
Balser. L. & Son, 100 N. Sixth, real
Beshore. T.. s52 Harris. produce.
Beshore. T.. 352 Harris. wholesale
Carl ". G., s1s Reilly. groceries.
Crownshield, II. E., 1882 N. Sixth, gro
pevor, II. C.. 1924 N. Third. groceries
Elliott j. G., 1857 ". Sixth, supplies.
Elk View Poultry Supply Co, 1702 N.
Third Wholesale supplies.
Elk View Poultry Supply Co, 1902 n.
Third. supplies.
Garret. $. s., 621 Wioonisco. groceries.
Gardnar, Irwin, 1907 N. Third, gro-
Goodrich, B. f. & Co. 1912 N. Third.
Good, =, i7a2 N Fourth. notions.
Handshaw. G. r.. 1541 N. Third, coal.
Ae4s. l. H.. 1880 N. Sixth drugs.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
UNIONTOwN BOROUGH

Bobb. Jennie, millinery.
Bonner, II. N, feed.
Bonner, w. H., produce.
Boyer. Levi & Son. feed
Burlington, Elmer. supplies. Il
Dockey. Elmer e.. general store.
Gessner. 10. x. genera store.
Koppenhaver. G; NJ, genera store.
Knorr, VIM, tobacco.
knorr, Wm., restaurant.
Noblet, D. s., saddlery.
PAUL., o. c.. cigars.
Runk. III. ". furniture.
Snyder, Lydia, millinery.
SPOTS, David, produce.
Weist. $. T., meats.
Schretfler, G. T., cigars.
Schrefilcr, @. +. restaurant.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25

Davis. A. B,..'produce.
Ebersole. o. s.. wholesale feec.
Ebersole, o. S., feed.
Fishburn, s. A.. coal.
Fishburn, s. A., general store.
Fishburn, S. A., feed.
Garverich, X. c., cigars.
Garverich, X. G., pool.
Garverich, X. c.. restaurant.
Heinly, q. H., supplies.
Hartman, M. H., genera store.
Haverstick, q. H., hardware.
Heckert, F.. f., real estate.
Hicks, j. W.. shoes.
Hook, IL. o., real estate.
Kishmar, j.. cigars.
Kishman. j., restaurant.
LeVan, Z. d.. milk.
Ludwig, 10. s., groceries.
Martin, j. M, jewelry.
McElhenny, Alex, meat.
Mumma. j. L., milk.
Reichert, j. c., confectionery.
Reichert, j. c., restaurant.
Reichert, j. c., pool.
Schaffer, NJ. j., real estate.
Shenk, j. t., tinware.
Sollenberger, 5. j., grocer.
Small, c. L., groceries.
in l store. groceries.
Wagner. r. N. & Son, supplies.
Walmer. III. o., coffees.
Walmer, IL. o., wholesale coffee.
Writ. c. L., saddlery.
White, A. f., groceries.
Writ, Wm., real estate.
Zimmerman, j. s., supplies.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25

ISIlUCIS D II In IIItI OIIdITUISe.
JACKSON TOWNSHIP
Baddorf. II. f.. meats
BiXler, j. c., merchandise.
Bowerman, c. NJ, general store.
Enders, Peter. produce.
Enders, c. c., merchandise.
Enders. I. t.. wholesale produce.
File, o. M, merchandise.
Harman, J. M. feed.
Helt, l. M, supplies.
James, A. c.. merchandise.
Rooms, Mr.. cigars.
Travitz. Simon, oil
Wertz, Chas.. meats.
Wise, Wm., teas and coffees.
Shoop. G. NJ, candy.
Gearing, Sam, candy.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
LowET PAXTON TOWNSHIP

Care. c. T.. genera. merchandise.
Care. G. b. real estate.
Cassel, Michael, meat.
Carl, Danie'. produce.
Cassel, j. L., neat.
Fiehburn, s. A., fee /.
Hassler, G. c., milk.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
PAXTANG BOROUGH

Fought, j., milk.
Stare, John, milk.
ROYALTON BOROUGH
Boughter, j. s., junk.
Davise. Mrs. A. t., notions.
Daugherty, j.. H.. groceries.
Granger, III. S., cigars.
Hatfield, w. s., supplies.
Holland, Il. ii. Est, groceries.
Lands, S. b., groceries.
Lands, II. F., groceries.
Leggore, III. b., cigars.
Lehman, John, wholesale groceries.
Lehman, John, groceries.
Rutherford, j. M, merchandise.
Sides & Sides, groceries.
Wolf, w. H., milk
Werlich, Mrs. Mary, supplies.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
I'0NEy AGO TOWNSHIP

Aldinger John r., produce.
Buck, w. c., groceries.
Foltz, G. NJ, general merchandise.
-Toltz, j. t., produce.
McCorkle, j. l., general merchandise.
Tschudy, l. s., saddlery.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
JEFFERSON TOWNSHIP
JACKSON TOWNSHIP

Border, Jacob. merchandise.
Enders. Il. E., merchandise.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
PENBROOIS BOROUGH

Booser, j. l.. groceries.
Bruehl, O. r., restaurant.
BruehL o. f.. confectionery.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25
LONDONDERRY TOWNSHIP

Ebersole, S. S., groceries.
LYKENs TOWNSHIP
Gunderman, Frank. produce.
Keller, II. H., produce.
Kessler. o. r., produce.
kessler, G. H.. merchandise.
kocher, G. H., produce.
Reigle. j. H.. produce.
Reigle, Jacob, produce.
Smeltz. w H., produce.
Welker. II. L.. produce.
Weist, Courtney meats.
Troutman ID. H., produce.
LOWER swATkRA TOWNSHIP
Mumma. /. N. milk.
Nissley. A. H., milk.
Nissley, j. L.. milk.
Zimmerman, :. A., milk.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1917-04-25

Lenner. Isaiah. restaurant.
Leone. Frank, cigars.
Lazzarine. David: anIa:.raf eaSsttore store.
Mixet f., restauranG
Mike, =, pool,
Ruoy, u. a.. OIL -.
Stuckey, Isaac, produce.
Settler. Elias. stoves
SWReesiey: Ws ssnS.: Z; E;. FEED; finaare.
"as0nesi MrErITN Fl Ii tinSSWsSs nTSoSWSsHR
Ilarman, John, produce.
koppenhaver, +. l.. produce
koppsnbaHsr kkt%ss, AiHsrt RRIfsdn. RTHdaoe produce
MiIiai MMiinIinich, II, t., ,.poCsnss produce
Romberger, III. H., meats:
Romberger, j. e., produces
Sultzbach, Chas... produce.
Stein. p. e.. produce.
S8ish, Jacob. produce.
weaver Il REED AaSlni ROW. ssfE!GH SHIs
LOFdni MTD6sS GsGrgsi gSAiSETSS EfaSSsall allosWsSNsHIP ssSsHIP
IE;slinger,. Martin. meats.
f1tting, nj. c.. groceries
Horst, Levi. meats.
Lebo, John. produce.
Nader, Ruth M. groceries
Mckee. e., groceries.
onoop, ). T., feed.
straw, Isaac, proouce.
Schaffer, |. -, coal.
Colver, w. H., groceries.
Stricken, III. c., meats.
Sweigart, Michael merchandise
soUTH HhN0vEa TOWNSHIP
Easnacht, Jonn, cigars.
Fasnacht, Uri9h, meats.
Eaekler, John, groceries.
Hess, w. e.. meats.
ietrick, d. A.. merchandise
iShenour, l.. stoves.
kaylor, Harry, cigars.
seller, VIM, feed.
Lands, G. a., meats.
PPeluer II. p. grocer.ey.
Rapp, Ella, general merchandise
Rhoads, 5. e., meats.
Shakespears, w. NJ. general merchan
disc.
Shakespeare. H. A. general merchan
disc.
| Stuckey, 7. p. produce.
| wagner Clayton, produce.
sWATARA TOWNt HIP
Aaron, Wm., general merchandise.
l n
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1917-05-12
EVE CARE AT LANDING TIME
Most Common Complaint Is That AMI
mails Walk With Unsteady Gait
Cause and Treatment

A large number OF inquiries con-
corning the care of ewes at lambing
time have been received by the Univer-
fty of Missouri College OF Agriculture.
The most common complaint is that
''the ewes heavy with lamb walk with
a weak unsteady gait and later get
down and seem to be paralyzed in
their hind legs" In most cases where
these symptoms have occurred the
ewes have come into lambing season
in q rundown condition.
In many cases too much corn, corn
slower, corn silage, timothy hay, oat
straw or similar feeds have been fed.
Such feeds do not contain sufficient
raw material for the mother to build
up muscle, bone and blood. Alfalfa
hay, linseed oil and bran must be fed.
Breeding ewes that are in strong,
thrifty condition in the fall can be car
ried up TO lambing season on good
alfalfa, cowpea or clover hay. How
ever, about a month before lambing 1t
is advisable TO feed about one-half
pound of grain per head per day.
a grain ration of six parts corn, three
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1917-05-12
SAVE COST OF MAINTENANCE
Highways Which Cost Most at First
Are Always Cheapest to Keep
in Good Condition.

By R. W. GAY. Mississippi Experiment
Station.)
With the recently awakened interest
In the cause of good roads the ques-
ton of financing road building is Of
first Importance. How road building
can be paid for is not the only serious
question, however, but which one Of
several possible methods OF cOnstruc-
ton will best suit the needs of the
community and give the people the
best roads at as small cost as possible
within the limit of the available funds.
The first cost may be only a small
part of the total. Roads must be
maintained in good condition, and the
cheapest road is the one that costs
least per year TO build and keep in
shape for travel. In New York state
it was found cheaper to expend $4,000
a mile in the construction Of brick
highways than to pay from $500 to
$4,000 a mile for macadam because
of the difference in cost of upkeep.
To save maintenance expense the
idea Of present economy must not be
allowed to Overshadow the importanc
of building permanent highways. A
a rule the roads which cost the most
at first will be the cheapest TO main
tain. y
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1917-05-12
STANDARD BRED AT A GOVERNMENT REMouNT DEPOT.

of the heart. In making this examina-
ton, one may apply the left ear over
the heavy muscles of the shoulder back
of the shoulder joint, and just above
the point of the elbow, or, if the
sounds are not heard distinctly, the
left fOreleg may be drawn forward by
an assistant and the right ear placed
against the lower portion of the chest
wall that is exposed in this manner.
The first sound of the heart occurs
while the heart muscles is contract
ing and while the blood is being forced
from the heart and the valves are rem
dered taut to prevent the return of the
blood from the lower to the upper
chambers. The second sound follows
quickly after the first and occurs dur
ing rebound of blood in the arteries,
causing pressure in the aOrta and ten
sions of the valves guarding its open
ing into the left ventrfcle. The first
sound is of a high pitch ard is longer
and more distinct than the second. I'm
der the influence of disease these
sounds may be altered in various
ways.
Temperature.
The temperature of the horse is de-
termined roughly by placing the fingers
in the mouth or between the thighs or
by allowing the horse to exhale against
the cheek or back of the hand. In &C
curate examination, however, these
means of determining temperature are
not relied upon, but recourse is had to
the use of the thermometer. The Their
mometer used for taking the tempera-
ture of a morse is a self-registering
clinical thermometer, similar to that
used by physicians, but larger, being
from five to six inches. The tempera-
ture of the animal is measured in the
rectum.
The normal temperature of the horse
varies somewhat under different con-
ditions. It is higher in the young ami
NAL than in the old, and is higher in
hot weather than in cold. The weather
and exercise decidedly influence the
temperature physiologically. The nor
NAL temperature varies from 99.5
to 101 degrees Fahrenheit. If the tenn
perature rises to 1925 degrees the
horse is said to have a low fever; if
the temperature reaches 1O4 degrees,
the fever is moderate; if It reaches
106 degrees it is high, and above this
point it is regarded as very high. In
some diseases, such as tetanus or sun
stroke, the temperature goes as high
as 108 or no degrees. In the ordi-
nary infectious diseases it does not
often exceed JOG degrees. A tenn
perature of 1918 degrees and above is
very dangerous and must be reduced
promptly if the horse is to be saved.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1917-05-12
PUREBRED is MOST
VALUABLE OF STOCK
Reason Is Because He Has Been
Bred for So Many Years
Without Mixing Blood.

CBy W. L. BLIZZARD. Department OF
Animal Husbandry, Oklahoma A and
IL College, Stillwater.)
The purebred is valuable because he
has been bred for so many years with
out the admixture of any other blood,
and because each male representing
pure breed is possessed of the power
to transmit the breed characteristics
Of his kind. Purebred also means that
there is a continuous line Of purebred
individuals back of him.
1t must be remembered that where
grade stations or grade bulls are used,
no progress is made. 1t is the pre-
potency OF the breeding that makes it
possible for the Angus bull to sire a
large proportion of black polled calves
from different colored or horned
native COWS. The purebred is valuable
in grading up. The progress in grad
ing ceases as soon as the purebred sire
is discontinued. Some people are
often misled by the fact that occasion
ally a half-bloOd is a splendid indi-
vidual, and as far as all outward ap-
pearances are concerned, may be bet
ter than many purebreds.
The undesirable qualities inherited
from the grade sire may not show up
in the first generation, but the worst
feature is that they will continue to
show up for several generations after.
The value of purebred is fundamen
tally based on the ability Of the animal
to transmit the desirable character
istics.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1917-05-12
Substantial Structure.

verts are being constructed before ex-
pensive road surfacing is done, says
Indiana Farmer.
This work is often paid for out of
the annual tax levy for road and
bridge construction. and absorbs such
a large part of the funds that too little
money is left for grading the surfac-
ing. Good bridges and culverts are
permanent structures, and the deputy
minister Of highways of Ontario, Hon.
w. A. Mclean, has advised the taxpay-
ers of that province to pay for them
by a bond issue where the total ex-
penditure for the purpose is large. In
such a case he suggests compiling
complete list of the bridges and Gull
verts needed, preparing plans and es-
Inmates for their construction, and
then financing the work so that its
cost will be equitably distributed over
q period Of years rather than be con-
centrated on the taxpayers of a few
years. Where there are few of these
structures and none is expensive. the
policy of paying for them out of the
annuaItax levy cannot be criticized.
in his opinion, for it does not interfere
appreciably with satisfactory progress
in grading, drainage, surfacing and
maintenance.