davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
6rtie Yrdle fit stras: G1ctas ben 10. SSanaar 1917.
az-s=#s- EfF s@ao sr=Eil aa = g%Ei
Sic tuerbem ieIten feblsebem, tpelnt

Sic iuerben ielten feblsebeM, iue1nt
fie Musbriide i'm @eiidt ODER am
&nrper einem unnatiirlid)em Sultan
|oe Beg 8lutes 5uidreibenj nno Sic
geben itets iider, obne 3eitperluIt.
ein g1,tes glutreinisungsmittel, ipie
es Iorni's MIpe,frdllter if, &C.
brouden. Sralr Worta a1tns bon
California, 500, beiaB biefe &or=
iid)t l1nb muroe entipredenb be-
lobnt. Sic ihreibt: uGs iino iest
orei Sabre Der, leit ib gum erlten
Malt Torni's alpenfral1ter ge=
hraldte. Sd bette Die Sole
I'M @eiid}t uno lit aud an linz
peroaulidfeit. Sd gebraudte mir
bier 6laiden oes Seilmittels, I'M
gebeilt 5l tperoens lno bin, @ott lei
9anf, ieitber INNER geiuno getpeie1.
@enn id Die eriten gln5eiden elmer
Grfaltung bemerfe, nebme ib iofort
etlihe 8olen Mlpenfrauter itno es
biIft mir ieoesmal. -
Cine 3eitidrift uno ein 9ii6lein,
meldes bie intereiionte 8eIdidte Der
Gntoefune oiees alten, aeiterprob=
ten Observation-Disclosures, iotpie anOere
miiensmerte Mitteilunaen entbalt,
meroen ouf 8nnid foitenfrei sltge.
ianot. Man ldreibe an: Or. Beter
SabrneD & Sons 60, 1875 Go.
Sopne Mbe., gbicago, Sd. (Mns.)
@er allfeebort bat, Elm gutter
Menl6 81 iein, Der NOR ME elmer,
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19

tpahrem ludt. gr bat Ieinem Sobu
2ioId Seailn nab @arrar, BEN
Wittelpnlt oes @allalanoes, ge+
bradt, maibreno er ielbit nit leiren
9eere Sen meiteren greignillen ab-
marteno gegeniiberitebt.
9urh oieie @altung Has Widaels
uno ser Irnlee lit Daber Der e%igentli-
DIE 3tped ser llmitur5bepegung Der
eitelt tporoen. Der %lan, Die Wadt
Nbei1 MEMS gegen 0ie repoltierenbell
Mraber oeS Sa1oans nno Der nit Die
fen perbiinoeten 5enulien gu per-
tuenoen, lit misgliidt, oenn mioer
grtparten bat Ser 4hlna Wattbaeos,
ben man ben abeiiinilden 8eni5elos
nenten fon11te, onr6ans nid]t Die
Mnbdngermenge, auf Die er 81 red=
men bofft, nnb - mas Dos i0limm=
lte lit - er itebt obne Sruppen ei=
fler1t m01tigen 8egner gegeuiiber.
Sniofern biIbet Die gauge ltmltlr5=
betpegung cine gnttaltidung fir Die
Better unb lire sluftragaeber. GS
madt iib oaber in ben &@reilen Der
entente : @eiartoten in Moas=Ibebu
oie lebbafte 8efiirdtung gelteno,
Ias 0eifoel fonnte nun iid) often
auf sic Seite ser Mnfiibrer Der
benadbdrten engliI6en @ebiete itel=
len, Die i'm nidt MIR als ibrea
gunoesgenoiienL ionoern aud als
ibren 5iibrer ullo Sberberrn germ
6egriiBen piirben.
90 itellt iid Die Gage gegenipar=
tig Dor. Die 9eridte lino ieoof
lpdrlih urto fonlnten 5%ln1eilt mber
S,talien nod europa, Oas befan1tlib
analen5eno GIL Abeiiinien lie So
Ionic grptbraa nm liiolidlten Seile
oes Soften Weeres befitf.
0as nun sic epentllellen 6olgen
oieier umitur5befpegll1g betrifft, 10
fcnm i'm beIten Safe Die gauge 5ade
iif 5u einem innern arieg IN @beiii-
r1ien lelbit ei1ttpifeln, in Gem Die
beiben Narteien nm Die Serrihait
Itrciten. Sflimmer fonnen Die Sol
gen merbet, menn &as Widnel iih
nit oen MuftdnSiiben i'm Sloan
tatl1dlid pereinigen uno an ibrer
Spibe bic bon ben Mrabern uno
Genuiien Idngit geplarte groBe &e=
DoIte aller islumitiid)en Boiler BON
Ser Son1ali= uno Sllabelifiiite Big
nod Sellegambien bin eiltfeileln
niir0e.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19

ner nidt an firth auf feline 2anoungs-
LIBERATION aufmerfiam pnroe. IS
gelalg in ser Nadt pno I'M stebel
6es Morgens, bier Sbiff6riiden gu
ihlagen unb oann gan5e 9egimen.
ter nit Spe5ialmaffen an Dos an
oere ufer SIT bringen. Sic Sanpt=
madt ser 9onallarmee ging bei ST
itolpa jiiber Sen Stront; es mar Elm
bulgariides &egiment, oas it'd
oriiben lofort m oie grltiirnung
Der Staot 3pmnita mad)te ruio lie
AUDI nod fur5em Sample beiesen
fonnte. @n Treitag tpar oas @ros
Ser Mrrnee auf rumaniibem gobesl
uno marifierte, iduade rllmanilhe
9~lbteilungep bon ben auantsaroerl
megfegeno, in orei aolonnen Dor, Die
ltrablenformia a%useinanoer gingeu:
&olonne rehts: Hidtl1tg auf 8ilr=
ain, Inn Sen 9puolliibergang bon
GnitldJuf fer gu offnen, &olonne Der
Mitte: Mihtlrng m1f euracal, I'm
nit 5olfenbapn's @eltormee IN Ser
biionng 5l f%onlnten. GaS lebtere
aelong idpn aml Samltag, inoeni
Ser Delltid)c @ereralleutnalt BON
Sdmettpm nit eiller fontbillierte1
Gupuaeriebipilton rumaniibe Neite-
rel 3uriitfgelpprfen utto BEN Mlt III
Ser @egeno BON gari, liiolif Der
gilenbabnlinie Garacal gllfare1f,
iiberibritten batte.
Mu6 an alien anoern llebergangs=
plu1fter1 gelana Der llferipediel pol-
fn1nfnpn
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
@ie Madenien ieinen Sanptid)las
nprbereitete.

= lleber Mafeulens 8orbereitungen
fir oen Sauptihlag uuf benz linfen
ltfer Der 0onal leIen mir in elmer
Sdppei5er 3eitung 5olgenoes:
Iadoem Wafenien Die 9obrlt0-
ida auf Ser lfmaliten 2inie, Seime=
nimari-Gapn mibia, geb0rig perrie=
geIt botte, fonnte er bort erbeblide
9ruppenmaiien, Die anfangs idon
sir 9onauarmee gebort batten, tpic-
Der ausi1eioen uno mieoer fir Die
0onallabiidten pertpen0en.
Shon leit Wonaten lpuroe in
Norobilgarien elm getpalfiger Hon-
tontrain bereitgeIteqt uilo nad) Der
Ginnabme Der Gonaubriifenfopfe
gutrafan uno Siliitria in ons 9os
naugebiet gebradt. Gort barrten
oieIe &olonneil auf Die Stunoe, mo
GoIfenbapn's geninlcr Sffenlibplan
70 melt geoieben NOR, oaB Die oeut=
idJen nnb oiterreidifh : l1nsariiden
Solomon &erren Der alpeniibergdn,
ae paren n1to 6alfenbapn feline ref-
te Coulter big graiotpa p~orgegeben
mlo Graber5og Soief it'd I'M @eltea
oes ygiiernen Cores" unb 5nrnu=
| Seperi1's beml1htigt bate.
sSett lhlllg Madenlen's Stnnoe-
Wendenien lieB Gitlid BON Sililtria
an peiter Oonnultrefe i6on OIL,
fangs letter ISOLDE cine gauge Mn-
sabl gatterien brauflosbonnern, als
bereite er BORT einen 9onauiiber,
aang Dor. Gs lfeint, oaB Die Ilii-
fen rno Mumdnen auf ben Seim ge-
aangen lino; tie marfen ltarfe Srup-
penbeitanoe in iene Siiooltede oes
2anbes nno ermiberten bas feinolibe
Mrtilleriefefer oerart, oaB man
| aln1Iben fonnte, Die &lHien pilroel
am gnoe bort Mafenien superfom-
men unb ielber iiber Die 9onau ge-
| ben moaerL mas oann aleroings
nidt eingetreten lit. DaB lif) Die
| rlnuaniihe Seeresleitung aber onrf)
Madenlen's MrtiGerie 9emonltra-
tion unterbalb Siliitria tauid)eu
| feb, benefit mol Der llmitano, oaB
| bort, mo Wafenien Damn pirflid)
iiber oie 3onall gegangen tpar, nl,r
gans idymade rumaniihe Streitfraf'
| te our Steae fparet.
Nm 90. Hopember tparcn ale Gor'
bercitungen fir ben 9onariibergana
an bier perifieoenen Srten: BET 81.
itopa, @iaben, Com 9alanIa uno 8i.
bin beenbigt, Die Hontonfolonner
iparen berangefiibrt. Die Donauflo.
tiIlen inter ben 8apita1len Srilid
uno 9it ifafften in Der gtad)t oes
Tonnerltass einise 8ataiaone Sn.
farterie nnb Maffinengetuebr ; 4b-
t"eiLlngcn oil oas rumdniihe ltfel
iiber; nit Snfanterie befebte Hon.
tons folgten IN pielen Geiben uno IN
raider HeibenfoIge; MIR an 5ipei Or
ten eriff biIgariide artiIerie an
Treitag Elm, I'M mittelit Sperrfellel
feinolide 5riippen a~ufsubalten; Joni
fanoen mr. inFantcriitiidc Ingrifft
itatt.
MndcnIeu molltc eber le0en nalD'
tigen 9drm perbiiten, oamit Der Beg.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
Gin aranfenbeind.

Winterabeno it's - Minterabeno
i'm orttten &riegspinter. Das flei<
ne interchangeable Dorf liest 10
pertraut mie immer inn Shnee, als
mnBte es nidts BON &rieg, Softer
ferbab unb geileruna. l1no boh
gibt es in ieinen @iitten biele, Die
fpeinen. +
Gin altes Meitterden idlleppt iid1
miibfam iiber Die DorfitraBe. Son
3eit gil 3eit bleibt es geoanfenber=
loren lteben. 3ogerno tritt es ms
Gadbarbaus Elm. Dort miro es BON
gdmers iibermannt, iooaB es Dor
ShIud5eu fem @ort iiber Die 2ip@
pen bringel1 fam. Sn Der Sano
balt es ELM 5erfniittertes 5tiid 8as
pier. Die Nadbarin abttt, mas por=
gefaGen iein mag, gldttet ben 8rief-
bogen uno LEFT: uSbr Sobn perlangt
10 iebr nab Sbnen. aonnten Sic
es moglid MAIDEN 5u fommen2" 8e=
ihrieben NOR Der 8rief pom- Gbef=
ar5t oes &oter areu5 cigarettes e.
IN Miinden.
ussa, Iiebe 6rall, oa lit oph nidts
anoeres 5u tul, als baB 91t 10 lf)nel
mie moslid 5il 3einem groben Siln-
aen binfabrit." Die Site miro nod
beoriidter. .9as it's ia gera0e, baB
id nid)t al ibm fam. 8ober iol ih
Die Mitte[ benn nebnten2 Sd babe
ia nifts mebr." "a miro audi Oie
Nadbarin IT'LL. Die Meiiefoiten
bate iie iiber ibrem >Witgefiibl gang
~pergeiien. BlosIih faIt ibr etpas
elm. sic botte fiir5lih bauiiger in
ser Staot slt tun .gebabt uno bort
piel bon Sen 1esensreid)en ginrids
tungen oes &oten 4ren5es reoen boz
|ren. u2iehe gead3barin, ih fabre
Gid nod beute abenO sur Staot gum
goten areu5. Die tperoen bafIr lor=
gen, oaB OH 0einen Jrnl5 81 ffeben
befommlt, oaro,if fannit Oh Did
p~erlalien."
un6 Die gramgebeuete Mntter lab
ibren iterbenoen Sobn mie0er. Dit
benz So6e ringeno bottle er tie nod
erfannt uno nit mebmiitigem 2a-
deln vMntter~ gefliltert. SSn ibreil
Mrn1en bate er fem 2eben ausges
baudt. gs mar ibr Melteiter, ibr
2iebling. ltno ibr lester. 3ipei
Sobne tpuren bereits in Der CONNIE
ifladt gefallen. Sic batte Tie ni6t
uieoergeleben. Mber ibrem 2ieb-
lingsiobne bate lie Die angen 8a-
oriiden biirfen.
Miioe tritt tie tire meite SeimreIie
ali. Hun bot lie feinen Sobn mebr.
Mber tiefinnerlid oonfbar lit Tie, ooB
tie einen BON ibnen, ibren gritgebo-
rellert, ipenn ald gum lesten Male,
batte ip~ieoerieben, nod einmal feline
geliebte Gimme borent einen lesten
BrnB bon ibm befommen oiirfert.
BON 6ieier grimeriing miro lie bin
fort 5ebren.
@er tpeib, tpeld' beiBes 8erlan=
gen oft Granfe uilo Sterbenoe nad)
ibren Sieben tragen, uno ipie piel eiii
ioldes @ieoerieben on5u beitrdgt, ibs
nen @enelinq ooer audi einen frieo-
Iiden GOO 81 bringen, Der miro Il
fer germ elm menig oaali beiltelern,
oaB aud iolden germuitbeten oiefe
@oltat 5iteiI miro, Die ionit pegett
Mitteaoiigfeit ibrer @~ngeborigen oG-
rauf pcr5id)ten miiBten. Gle oeut-
lden giienbnbnen beforoern in fol-
den JGnen Die ariegsangeborigen
lfon fir oie Sdlfte oes Sabrpreiies.
Mber fir piele lit aud) oas nod mn
! ter oen iebigen @erbdltnilien li1ler-
ffwinglid. 9as Gote area5 inft
| ga 10 pieI pic moslidJ 5l belfen. Silf
| o,td, Oh Gin meuid mitl
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
II T

ssus bebeutet rSbe Gisbteen"? 9as
bette aotel fir Das tpenin'te @elo ~ Sar
antoniD. 3immer SOC. @usgeseihnete
Nohf5eiten 25c. 9iebriae Spe5ialrater
per 8oshe. Sab fret. grodett 6271. Su
,eilrroler Gaze. 302 GiibsMlnmo Ctr.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
CROWN BOTIuNe COMPANY,

4beo. WueIfer. Oei&6ftsfibrer.
III sSpnes Vicente, gegeniiber Der Zone
Sfor Wr0uerei. Can antonio. EeTns.
n N~dbrifnuten bon allen Arfen Cos
D~otpofer. WinerdItpnifer un6 bor3iGIi6
Dem fpoIbelannten 2ftbia Saver.
Neibe 1eIstbsrr. = arete AbIteferxne.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
g. 8. & 8. l. 1aduptlinie. J

Ws ~. VeS- kAsuuVi1tsts.J
GnfunH =
70. 101- @rmTet oimiteb. BON Stem q:
SO. 102 S,niet Qimiteb. BON Can 8rnn.
CISCO BORN
30. 7-eduenaua. bon RefD prIeans. !.
MISUNDERSTANDING 1920 born,.
SO. s-shnen8ue. bon Sci Mio h
SO. 9-Sunfet ggpreb. BON Nerp Or
30 1O-euniet erprek. ron @an Sran.
CISCO S:3U rnd1n1.
Abfdtrr-
No. lO1--9unei xtmttee. nod Gar
Jran;iscc .4:60 pcria.
no. 102--Sunfet 2imiteb. mad Stem Srs
leans ...4:00 bprni
No. L5dnen8us, mad Sci Mic.
-. oorm
10. s-5dneusug mad Metu Orleans.
70. 9-Sunfet grpreB mad Can Srnn.
cisco .S:5U naomi.
80. 10-Guuiet gIpreB. nah Melp Or
lens ..--r....... 1850 ndd1fs
GpesinI 9airb grpreB naH Gayle gah
$500. ....a. ~ Witternnht.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
s~Hridl15fe=6 alei,Oer
Dali mo Noble.

Ms,r baltcu Die bette aoble nno bag
aene Nrennbols. Brobiert nns. glaee
Soon & GDal Company. Grodett 6055.
Ne,ss Sciepbou 1911.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19

sEvsntex gcratdb Gteb" un6 sSa-
fcx Ggg Wiafb" madt bic Sennen leas1
us6 rentabef. 6eu urb @etreioe. Quiz
uerSNgeoi5iu. Sate1 Seeb Gp.s 42O 81
1tsrrs Ctr. Sci. grcdett 1888. /
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
0ie penttae Gage.

sluf Ben ariessfdauplasen bat
lid nidts perdnoert. @riebenlano
bat anfdeineno BEN T%oroerungen Der
Iaiierten lladgegeben. SIM preu=
Biiden 2allotag miro cine i6drfere
6iibrung oes Observation-Disclosures
perlangt uno ieoe ginmiibung. Der
MHiierten abaepieien.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
5amen uub Weaigelfntter.

Sern. Staffel, $40 0ft : Commerce
Ctr. Sen, @etreibe. @artens uno Sel0s
iamelt, 8efliiaeIfutter, Snfubotoren-
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
s,erorra DiStH on.

NnfllnYt -
No. 3O1-won Soniton. Bort 9apaca
gietoria. Guero $50 7:05 naf1m
Abfnhrt-
Hn. 3O2-sah gue.o, gietorin. Enri
2abaen. 1oiiton ...8:f5 BORN.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
9lid)erntittipodJ

aidermittuodJ falt bieies
SoSobr oiif Den 81. 5ebrliar, GbarfreI.
taa allf oen 6. uno Siteru alf Den
s. Mpril.
gs gibt Jreunoe. Die eill
lebr Ihled)tes, 6einoe, Die Elm iebr
autcs 2idt onf nns .ncrien.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19

User allfgebort bat, ein gutter
Menl6 81 leinz Der mar ME elmer,
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1917-01-19
Dptele.
HOTEL ALAMO

.Ss5 Alamo Ylasa hiibib moblIerte
es:nc ;3inner. 5oe. 75c, 81 per Gag;
-. 80 unp ~uiffpdrt5 per @ode. hummer
mir , @etten $500 per 8ohe. Nltes
Sclep1pu Grodett 658.
The labor world., 1917-04-07
mooney INNOCENT; EXECUTION
WILL Be MURDER, SAYS COCHRAN
San Francisco Labor Leader Victim Of Frame-up By Big
Interests That Want Him Slenced, Say. Law
yer at Chicago Meeting.

CHICAGO, April 5.-Demand for
government investigation of the
conviction in San Francisco of
Thomas j. Mooney, labor leader SEN
fenced to death as the result of the
preparedness parade bomb pilot"
which cost the lives of several people
there last July, was made at mass
meeting held in the Coliseum under
the auspices of the Chicago Fedora
ton of Labor.
Ten thousand persons filled the
floor and balconies. In addition to
the demand for an inquiry into the
prosecution of Mooney-termed "a
wicked conspiracy to destroy him and
to discredit union labor'-resolutions
passed unanimously amid prolonged
cheering asked the federal govern
ment to investigate charges made by
the district attorney in San Francisco
that the "plot" was the result of a
conspiracy to overthrow the govern
ment and assassinate President Will
son and other Officials.
Cochran Is Speaker.
w. Bourke Cochran, New York,
was the chief speaker.
He declared that there was not a
scintilla of evidence linking Mooney
either with such a conspiracy or the
bomb explosion" and asserted that
his conviction twas brought about by
manufactured evidence and a howl
for lynch law in the land Of the vigi-
lante."
Cochran said it was his belief that
the bomb actually had been exploded
by some crank, possibly Mexican
sympathizer, whose disordered brain
was Influenced by the national excite
ment attendant on the sending of
troops to the border.
Out to "Get' Mooney.
Prior to the explosion, Cochran
said, the traction interests Of San
Francisco had openly announced
their intention of "getting Mooney"
because Of his activities in organizing
the street car employees.
"At least two persons saw the
bomb thrown from a roof at Steuart
and Market Streets said Cochran.
1.-TWO hours later Martin Swanson. a
private detective for the traction in
terests, arrived on the scene. From
that moment the Investigations of the
police ceased and the conspiracy
against Mooney and his fellow labor
leaders began.
Contradict Selves.
I'm testifying before a jury COM
posed of instruments of the district
attorney and some decrepit old men
who made their living largely as
jurors, witnesses who had secretly
they could identify him in court con-
The labor world., 1917-04-07
THE LABEL MAN.

There's label on his patent shoes: q
label on his ties;
A label on his coat and pants, on
everything he buys.
Cigars he smokes are Union made: a
label in his ha:.
And when it comes to underwear
you'll find there's one of that.
There's a label on his shirt and belt: q
label on his hose;
A label on his handkerchief, and on
his working clothes.
His barber shops a union house; his
bakery goods are fair,
And when he orders printed cards, the
labels always there.
There's a label on his household goods
the graniteware and rugs;
The neighbors claim this union man is
simply label bugs.
Perhaps he is, but he's a gem, con-
sistent all the while
The advertising he creates helps our
whole rank and file.
The labor world., 1917-04-07
TRADE UNION DRY
LEAGUE PLEASED
WITH OUTCOME
Will Assist In Enforcement. of
Liquor .Laws-Thanks The
Labor World.

The Trade Union Dry league
through its officers, expresses itself
as we'll pleased with the result OF
Tuesdays election. The members
stood for the elimination Of the H.
censed saloon and the defeat of men
opposed to organized labor. The sa-
loon must go July i and the dry
league modestly admits it did its bit.
Armstead remains a private citizen
and dry league members say that al
though the wet league was boosting
for Armstead, the rank and file Of Or
ganized labor in this city did not for
get their old-tine enemy and voted
solidly against him.
The Trade Union Dry league prom
ises to maintain it's organization and
become a working factor in enforcing
the liquor laws after July 1. The Of
ticers of the league also extend to The
Labor World the appreciation Of its
members for the great assistance rem
dered against a common foe.
The labor world., 1917-04-07

tradicted each other flagrantly in tes-
timony that Mooney had met Warren
K. Billings at Steuart and Market
streets a few minutes before the ex-
plosion.
"The arrest Of Mooney and his fel-
lows was crime that now threatens
to be consummated by judicial mur-
der.
Crime of Court.
If he is hanged, the shadow cast
by his body will darken tho sky over
this country. Where the law is made
an instrument by which one class can
subjugate another, the nation which
countenances it is doomed to destruc-
ton.
1.-The district attorney declared
Mooney to be linked with a conspi-
racy to Overthrow the government
and to assassinate President Wilson,.
We do not seek to shut out the light
from this; we asked that it. be turned
on in its full force, that the imputa-
ton against organized labor and the
stain on American citizenship be re-
moved.
THE question goes even deeper
than that which confronts the presi-
dent In international affairs today.
How can we engage in a foreign war
If here in the heart of the country
there is conspiracy to destroy the
structure of the government"
The labor world., 1917-04-07
LEGISLATORS FORCED
TO TAKE A STAND

DENVER, April 5.-Although la
Dor did not succeed in securing the
repeal of Colorado's "can't strike
law, it's friends forced a show of
hands by placing senate and house
members on record, to be used at the
election. In the senate the vote
against repeal was % to 4, with three
lodging. The house vote was SO to
80 against repeal with two lodging.
Trade unionists have already
started their campaign for the next
election of state legislators who be-
lieve in American freedom. In the
meantime the organized workers do
not propose to permit any statute to
interfere with their right to labor or
not to labor.
The labor world., 1917-04-07
Easter Gloves,
Best makes at The Big Duluth.
THE MACS, MOS,
AND THE o's

BY James McCash, St. Louis,
Founder Of the Order Of Scottish
Clans.
In August, 1916, went to the St..
| Louis postoffice to cash an order, and
| was asked for Identification. pro-
'duced some papers with my name.
but one being Mac" and the others
INC" was questioned about the diff
| ference, and explaining that at times
used one or the other, that Mac"
was a middle name, and Me- an
abr1dgment I got the cash.
In October I went to register for
the November election, produced my
citizenship papers, which were made
! out in Philadelphia in 1858 to J. Me-
Cash, and was registered. The next
day my son went to register as j. Mac
Cash, and they wanted to know why
| one was INC" and the other was
Mac in the same family. I was re-
quested to appear and explain.
gave the same explanation, and, be-
| Ing known, was accepted. =:
But the question was asked-"How
does it come that there are so many
people all over the world with the
same middle name, Mac or Meg"
There are over forty different fam
lilies In Scotland with the MAC" to
their middle name. There are FAM
lilies In Ireland who have the "Mac'
or INC" to their name. Many people
think that "Mc' is strictly Irish and
MAC" Scottish. It is not so, the two
| Mac" and INC" meaning the same.
1t appears that previous to the in
PRODUCTION of Christian names the
Celtic race in Caledonia and ireland
used the word Mac" to mean "child." ="
as. child of Donald, Of Kinley, Of
Innes, etc.
There is also the middle name "O,"
which means "grandchild." The 20"
is at present seldom used in Scotland,
but Is much in use in Ireland, as
"O'Connell, O'Donnell, etc." 1t is a
Celtic word, as:-McConnell, child Of
Connell: O'Connell, grandchild of
! Connell.
! In 1910, in the city of Glasgow, I
heard two old women conversing.
One pointed to a child, saying ''That
Is my o." her grandchild.
The Rev. John Skinner, Of Aber-
deem, a Scottish poet, born 1921, died
1907, says in his ."Old Mans Song:
"oh, why should old age 10 much wound
There Is nothing int all to confound US. O.,
= Fer how happy am ]. ,.
With my old wife sitting by,
And our bairns and our oes all around
! <thildren) <grandchildren) =
The labor world., 1917-04-07
HEALTH INSURANCE
OF GREAT BENEFIT

HOLYOKE, Mass, April S.
That universal health insurance will
benefit labor much more than work.
mems compensation was declared by
DR.. John B. Andrews, New York, Sec
retary of the American Association
for Labor Legislation, in an address at
an open meeting Of the Central Labor
union in the Silberman hall. "The
rapid spread of this movement in
which Massachusetts is a. leader" he
said, "is largely because the workers
are coming to see that health pro-
lection Is the logical follower of &C.
cldent protection, and that it is even
more important since sickness causes
seven times as much suffering as do
injuries
Replying to the objections of COM
m ,rcial insurance companies' and
other opponents, DR.. Andrews said:
Health insurance is not charity. It
Is Justice. The worker himself con-
tributes to the benefit funds and
shares equally with the employer in
their management. 1t means that in
dustry and the state, both partly
responsible for sickness, and both
benefitting from better public health,
shall bear their just part of the
burden, which the worker now has
to carry alone"
The character of the organized
fight against health insurance by
federated commercial insurance,
particularly in Massachusetts,, accord
ing to DR.. Andrews, is becoming ap-
parent to labor. ''Workers are today
paying annually approximately $12,-
100000 in this one state to private
companies for so-called industrial in
surance, which amounts to PRACTICAL
ly mere burial benefits" he said.
"The Young health insurance bill in
cludes burial benefit of 500. But
in addition to that it provides medical,
nursing, and hospital attention for
sick workmen and their families and
a cash benefit to tide them over loss
Of earnings, all at no greater cost to
the worker than is charged him by
profit making commercial companies
for burial benefits alone"