davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31

however, only clean, sound fruit
should be used and II should be well
ripened, but not overripe. The grapes
should first be crushed and pressed In
m ordinary cider mill or by hnnd II
no mill Is available.
Red Julee.-For red juice, tho
crushed grapes are heated to about
200 degrees Fahrenheit before the Juice
IL separated from the pulp and then
strained through n clean cloth or drip
bag without pressure. Thereafter, tho
process II the same as for light-cOlored
Juice.
Grape juice should be stored nwhy
In bottles or jars that are not too large,
for after these have been opened the
Juice II likely TO spoil. II properly
made. however, the tunce should keep
indefinitely MS long as II Is kept In
sealed bottles.
sirup Made From WlnoisH Apples
and Apple cider.-Add Ave ounces OF
powdered calcium carbonate obtained
nj any drug store) to seven gallons OF
apple cider. Powdered calcium chr
bonnte Carbonate OF llme) or, TO give
II Is common narpe, preclpitated chalk
In low-priced and harmless. Boil the
mixture In n kettle or vat vigorously
for Ave minutes. Pour the liquid Into
vessels, preferably glass jars or pitch
ers allow to stand six or eight hours,
or until perfectly clear. Pour the clenr
liquid into n preserving kettle. DO not
allow sediment at bottom TO enter. Add
TO the clear liquid one level teaspoon
full Of lime carbonate and stir thor
oughly. The process Is completed by
boiling down rapidly to n clear liquid.
Use density gauge or candy thermome-
ter and bring the temperature up to
900 degrees Fahrenheit. II n thermom-
eter Is not available, boil until bulk Is
reduced TO %one-seventh OF the original
volume. TO determine whether the
strip IL cooked enough test as for
cnndy-by pouring n little into cold
water. II boiled enough II should have
the consistency Of maple slrup. II
should not be cooked long enough to
harden like candy when tested.
When the test shows that the strip
ms been cooked enough, pour II into
fruit Jars, pitchers, etc, and allow II
TO cool slowly. Slow cooling Is Inn
portnnt, as otherwise the suspended
matter will not settle properly and the
strip will be cloudy.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
SPREAD BEAN RUST ON VINES
Wisconsin Plant Disease Specialist Of
Wisconsin College Gives Some
Timely Advice.

Farmers who understand condi-
lions In the spread Of bean rust or
nnthrncnose. MS II IL termed, never cul-
tivate or walk through the neld while
the vines nre wet with rain or dew"
This Is the information given by II
II. Vaughan, plant dlsense specialist nj
the College OF Agriculture, University
OF Wisconsin. When the beam plants
are dry there Is less danger Of brush
Ing of the tiny spores which spread
the disease.
The bean anthrncnose, In common
with one or two other spot diseases OF
garden beans, Is most successfully con-
trolled by careful selection Of healthy
seed. Owing to the greatly Increased
acreage OF beans In Wisconsin this
year II Is highly important that grow
ers become familiar with conditions
which infect the crop. Spraying Ia OF
little value In controlling the disease
under field conditions.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
AFTER SKIM MILK AGE
Animal Should Be Kept Gaining From
Birth 10 MaturIty-olve HeIfers
Some Grain.

The problem Of caring for the dairy
calf Is by no means solved by the end
Of the mild-feedlng period. The animal
should be kept gaining constantly from
birth TO maturity II good growth Ia to
be expected. Calves are frequently
well cared for up 10 four or Ave
months Of age and then given little at
tentlon. If good growth Is TO be Sc
cured, helfers under n year of age re-
qulre grain In addition TO hay or pas
ture.
Since the condition Of the heifer at
pasture II not so closely observed MS
when In the stall, the heifer beyond the
m~llk-feedlng period Is more likely to
be neglected during the summer when
IN pasture thun during the winter
months.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
STORE FRUIT JUICES
How 10 Prepare for the Future
Comfort OF the Family.
ALL FRUITS CAN Be UTILIZED
Grape ~Julee-slrup Made From Wind.
fall Apples and Apple Cider
Here 10 a Fine Flavor.
Ing slrup.

urom the United States Department Of
Agricuiture)
Various fruit juices may be prepared
IN the home and bottled for future use.
Practically any fruit mny be used In
the first recipe following.
sterlllzed Fruit Julees.-The fruit
Juice may be pressed out Of fruit by
means Of n cider press. special fruit
press, or other %imprOvised presses then
heated in an a%cld.proof kettle up to
10 degrees Fahrenheit. The fruit juice
mny then be poured into ordinary hot
jars, hot bottles, or tin cans, and han
died by the same directions MS those
for canning Of fruit itself. II poured
into miscellaneous bottles. II IL sug-
gested that the fruit juice be sterlllzed
aB follows:
Make n cotton stopper and press
into the neck OF the bottle and lenve
during the sterilization period. Set
bottles In boiling hot water up to the
neck Of the bottle, sterllizlng the fruit
juice for 80 minutes mt n slmmerlng
temperature (105 degrees Fnhrenhelt) .
Remove the product, press cork in top
over cotton stopper Immediately. II the
cork nts well, no pnrnnln need be used.
II n poor cork, II mny be necessary tn
dip the cork In melted solution OF wax
or pnrnfin. Fruit juices and apple
cider when handled In this way will
not "hntten In taste" and will keep
fresh for future use.
Grape Juice by Two.Day Method
For home use there are n large num-
Der Of varieties OF grapes which will
make n pleasant and healthful drink.
No matter what the kind OF grippe,
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
KEEPING HOME GARDEN BUSY
BY Using Intensive Methods and Sue
eessIve Planting Maxim Amount
Of Food Secured.

As soon MS one crops has been har.
vested In the garden the ground should
he prepared and another one planted.
The early crops are removed In time
for late ones and by practiclng sue
cesslye planting n supply Of fresh vege-
tables can be hnd all summer and into
the late fall. Sweet corn, string beans,
bcets, turnlps, tomatoes, squash, pump
klns, late cabbage, cucumbers, winter
onions, fall lettuce, radlshes, spinach,
are some of the crops that a be
planted after the cnrly things nre out
Of the way. Sometimes II Is prnctlcn-
BILE to stnrt corn or benns between the
rndish and lettuce rows and by time
the latter crops are used up the form
or will have made n good start. BY
following Intensive methods and sue
cesslve planting the garden cnn be
kept busy all season and be made to
produce the maximum amount of food
material.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
RAT-PROOF BUILDINGS
Plan Given for Construction Of
Crib and Granary.
Metal strips Prevent Rodents From
Climbing Higher Than Lath-Leave
No Openings Around Doors
Large Enough for Mice.

The accompanying sketch shows
one method OF construction for n rat
proof crib and grnnary which II to he
separate and apart from other build
lngs. The wire cloth or metal Hath
should have no meshes wider than
o%ne-fourth to threc-elghths inch. Either
Stats or boards may be nailed outside
the Hath. The metal strip prevents the
rodents from climbing higher thnn the
metal Hath. Care must be taken to
see that no openings are left around
the doors large enough to admit mice,
writes +. ". Ives In Ohio Farmer.
II n one-story structure is desired.
n building 10 feet square and 10 feet
high 10 the plate will hold 800 bush
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31

prepared by the United states Depart
ment OF Agrlculture)
Jams are made of small fruits which
are moi whole or firm enough to use
for preserves. No attempt Is made
to retain the original shape of the
fruit, the finished product having "A
uniform consistency, Marmalades have
n more jellyllke texture and thin slices
Of the fruit appear suspended through.
out the mixture. In fralt buffers and
pastes frequently less sugar Is used
than IN jams and the product - more
concentrated. Conserves may be made
Of large or small fruits, cooked In
the same manner ms jams. Sometimes
nuts are added.
In stirring inms use n wooden spoon
or paddle, moving Il across the cen
ter OF the vessel FIRST one way ana then
the opposite, and next nround the pan,
gently moving the mixture from the
bottom OF the pan, being careful not
20 stir rapidly or beat. Cook the jam
20 105 degrees C%entigrnde or POI de
grees Fahrenheit, ~ II thermometer is
used.
II n cooking or chemical thermome-
ter IS available more accurate results
can be obtained by Its use. The prop
er condition OF the cooked fruit can
be determined approximately, how
ever, without the use OF such lnstru-
ments. For determining when they
are hnlshed most Jams may be given
the same test as finished jelly that
is, when a little Is held a moment and
cooled In a spoon, II will not pour from
the side OF the spoon. but will fall In
a sheet or fake. This Is not true OF
Jams ms1e Of peaches, cherries, straw
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
Rodent. Proof eranary.

els Of ear corn and 600 bushels OF
small grain. a crib on one side OF
a 4-foot central alley will be 8 feet wide
and IS feet long, while on the other
side Of the alley the grain bin would
be @ feet wide and 1s feet long, The
grain bin might be subdlvlded into
smaller bins.
The studs may be set in patent SOCK
cts In the concrete floor instead OF
spiked TO n sill bolted 10 the foundn-
ton. The concrete floor should be five
Inches In thickness. A tile drain
placed around the foundation will In
sure against dampness.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31

berries, aud other fruits not contain
Ing pcctln, the jellying principle. When
using such fruits. cook until the jam
II OF the desired consistency.
Well-glazed Theoretically sealed
stoneware Jars with capacity OF eight
ounce and up, ARE suitable aud at
tractlye containers for packing jams,
m~armalades. etc. Large necked bot
ties, glasses, etc, also may be used
and sealed with cork, paranin, etc.
Jams and mnrmaladcs may be pack
ed hot In storlllzed jRrs, glasses or
large-neckcd bottles, and sealed lmme-
diately. When packing for market,
however, II Is far safer to process them
both 10 insure sterilization and n tight
seal. Process plnts for 80 minutes at
sImmering (s7 degrees Centigrnde or
1873 degrees Fahrenheit).
Peach Jam.-Two and o~ne-quarter
pounds peaches cut into small pieces,
one pound sugar, six whole nllspice.
one cracked peach seed. one inch gin.
ger root, one-half cupful pench juice,
one-half t%enspoonful whole cloves, n
%tenspOonful cinnamon bark, one sprig
mace. cite spices In c%heesecloth bag.)
Cook oil together until thick as marina
lade and clear or until OF the consls-
tency desired Ito 105 degrees Cent.
grade or POI degrees F%ahrenhelt). Pack
hot In hot Jars and seal at once or
process.
Pear and oulnee Preservation
pear and ounce preserves, use the
same proportion OF sugar and fruit.
Cut the fruit into half-circle slices.
Cook the fruit until almost tesIer In
boiling water, drain, add the strip,
and proceed Is for peach preserves.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
SHE HAD MAYNARD DAUGHTER
Nelghbor Was Surprised When She
Found Cause Of Severe Rebuke
Administered by Mother.

A lady living in a large apartment,
house relates the following;
~ had occasion one day to visit the
apartment OF "A ~nelghbor. Such grave
and earnest tones OF remOnstrnnce
reached my ears, as I approached my
friends room, that I hesltated about
i%ntrudlng. / found her winsome young
daughter with her, and the mother had
evidently been rebuking her, for the
girls face was flushed, and there were
tears In her eyes.
"Come in," said my friend. 81 have
finished what I was saying 10 Jenny,
and ! hope she will remember my
wishes"
"Ah, these children - these chill.
dren I" thought ! TO myself.
~ have Just been telling her" con.
tinued my friend, "that she must not
wear her evening gloves when she goes
shopping IN the morning. In the first
place, II IL not genteel; and In the
second place, II Is e~xtravagDnt."
Her evening gloves And yet, I as
sure you, her tone and expression, and
the impression made on the child,
would have behtt@d a serious wrong.
doing-one that had issues In time
and eternity.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
Separator Washer.

quickly nnd the bowl Is clean. II Ia
much simpler and easier than the old
hand and rag or brush method and Ia a
boon when you are all tired out and
face the prospect OF having to clean
out the separator or risk disease by
letting It go dirty until tomorrow
Farming Business.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
sunIlnht Kills aerms.

No openings In your COW stables to
admit sunlight This is n great mis-
take. Sunlight Is death to many forms
OF germ life.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
PACK CANTALoUPE IN CRATE
Standard 10 Placed 1t Forty.Flve, Uni.
formly Graded as TO Size and
Also Quality.

The standard pack for cantnloupe Is
a. In a crate, uniformly graded as to
size and quality, II Is believed there
Is n profitable Geld for the "nat crate"
holding one layer of nine TO 10 melons.
This makes n package which the re-
taller can sell gabroken to the con-
sumer.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
TO CLEAN SEPARATOR W
Handy Washing Machine viii Perform
Operation In Short order-Sim-
pier Than Brush.

One of the cream separator manu-
featuring companies has added to its
list of handy things a washing machine
which will In n few minutes clean the
separator bowl. You stick the washer
into the separator after you are
through with II, turn a crank and
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
FERTILIZER FOR GARDEN USE
Should Contain Three Chief lnaredl.
ents, Nitrogen, Phosphorle Acid
and Potash.

For general garden crops n fertilizer
shonld contaln the three chief ingred-
tents In the following per cents Nitro
gen, four; phosphorlc acid, eight and
potash, ten. II for bulbs the potash
content should be nj least doubled.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
CANVAS COVER FOR ALFALFA
With High Price Of Hay and Frequent
Showers Protection Affords Big
Dividend.

This has been a year when the can
a covers for alfalfa have paid a divl-
dend, with the high price OF hay and
the frequent showers. Stack covers
will pay as well, rs no one can afford
20 have any loss In quality Of his hay.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
Keen Children Away.

Do not let children go nenr geese
with broods of gosllngs, for tie geese
fearing injury to their gosllngs. may
attack and seriously hurt the children.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
The Horses Feet.

The feet should be cleaned u after
each days work II done. Don't let
the feet become too dry. Road horses,
especially, should be watched carefully
In this respect.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
BE Progressive.

II Is not becoming In the farmer TO
cut his grass with n mower instead OF
n scythe and let his wife pump water
when a windmill or II gasoline engine
would do II for her.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31

Brollers and fryers generally bring
double the price per pound OF roasting
chickens In October.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31

There Is no profit In rearing under.
sized or weak chicks, and such should
be disposed Of early.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31
plspose Of

Toms and turkey hens, geese and
ducks, not absolutely needed for next
years breeding should be- disposed OF.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1917-08-31

with the dust bath the hen cleans
her body.
Arizona sentinel., 1917-04-26
NATIONAL GUARD RECRUITING SERVICE.
 Publicity Department.)

Military service patriotic duty that every citizen to his and country In this connection high time draw attention the fact that there is plenty of for Arzonans in Arizonas regiment and there will be plenty of service there. The regular forces will be able offer anything the way of experience that will not be enjoyed by the First Arizona infantry Those that desire their country easily find about this by communicating with the national guard crung station
Arizona sentinel., 1917-04-26
ANNOUNCEMENT!

The paid advertisement in the Yuma Sun of "Wednesday morning, April 25 signed by Kidney Foot Bill will re- ceve my undivided attention in the next issue of the AR IONA SENTINEL. will also have something to say aoout city public utilities and those aldermen who refuse to SUD- port the people as against the Los Angeles highbinders. Watch for next weeks issue.
Arizona sentinel., 1917-04-26

opinion that the land could not be covered by first gage under the requirements of the federal farm loan act In the fourth class of caSeSWere the land has been ncud ed within irrigation district organized under the state laws where the district the water right payments and eves assessments he holds that board would be permitted to authorize mortgages be taken He adds that his conclusions in accordance with the general practice of trust companies and insurance companies Even the fourth class of cases where Judge King holds that mortgage might be taken the existence of the annual assess would have be taken into account in appraisng the value of the land land that not subject such assess ment would manfesy be of value than land that subject"
 (Letter from Mr. Herbert Quick member of farm loan board, to Hon. Carl Hayden):
 March 30, 1917. Hon. Carl Hayden,
 House of Representatives.
 Dear MT. Hayden-This is in reply yours of March 10th with reference loans lands under United States Reclamation Projects.
 Some time ago submitted this question to the soic of the treasury who advised that matter of law where the government retains specific lien the lands our system make loans under the law requiring take nothing but first mortgages If other membranes aside from mortgages counted mortgages there would be nothing prevent from loanng lands in cumbered by trust deeds for instance and such construc on would probably vtate securities in the bond mar ket We also are advised that where the water citations transformed into districts irrigation projects and the irrigation charge becomes district charge like paving draining other charges of analogous nature we may loan far the law concerned The matter then becomes of finance and of law and where the interest of the farmer reduced small equity by of the large
 gaton charge the land banks should probably have to de- cline making loans.
 The best solution of this problem it me, would be for congress pass amendment to the reclamation act wavng it's first lien lands under irrigation projects in favor of mortgages made under the federal farm loan sys where the loans made for minimum period of not less than thty-sx years and the interest than per This would make the government lien sub ec only annual charge of $6O per thousand dollars of loan and would enable adhere strictly to the essential principle of first lien loans.
 need not add that anxious to help the farmers the irrigation projects think that their plight appeals this board keeny than that of any other class of far ers and anything do consistent with the safety of the entire system shall not only gladly do but shall do it eagerly. Yours sincerely,
 (Signed HERBERT QUICK.
Arizona sentinel., 1917-04-26
CAN WE GET CREDIT?
(Continued From Page One)

reclamation charges In all three of these he of the
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-03-26
Revival Meetings
Will End Tonight


The revival meetings which have
been in progress at the First Christian
church since the first of the month,
and which have been attended with
such excellent results will be brought
to close tonight. The evangelist will
speak this evening to the new converts
on the subject After Baptism
lWhatgN Following the serviee there
will be an informal get together social
and reception. All members and friends
of the church are urged to attend,
Yesterday was the record day of
the revival There were 464 in attend
ance at the Sunday school, and two
splendid audiences were present for
the preaching services. Evangelist Fa-
gan delivered two of his very best SER
mons and the results were very salts
factory. There were twenty four de-
cisions for Christ during the day, maxi
ing a total Of ninety six for the meet
ing The gospel invitation will be ex.
Etended again tonight.
On Tuesday evening Mr.. Fagan will
give his popular lecture, New zea-
Hand, My Native Country. 4 Mr.. Pagan
spent the first twenty five years Of
his life in New Zealand and is able to
talk on that interesting country from
first hand information. There will be
about so slides shown at the conclusion
of the lecture
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-03-26


The hearing Of the final account Of
the administrator of the estate of D
". Gibson, which totaled the sum OF
s5407. has bcen continued uafil April
9, 1917, by Judge Bushey.
In the state Of George D. Hibhard.
deceased, an order for the sale Of reas
property BY the administrator George
H. Riches, was authorized today b.
Judge Bushey. The amount received
FROM The personal property was $50
while the claims total s2z65. The ad
ministrstor is authorized to sell land
for cash.
An order Of final settlement in the
matter Of the estate Of Peter Iauer,
deceased, was approved by Judge
Bushey to-day The report made BY the
administrator shows that he received
Sl216.40, and paid out &57Q4s, ieav-
ing S6s6.02 70 be distributed ameug the
heirs.
A petition for letters Of administra.
tion in the matter Of the estate Of Viii
liam Henderson Davis, who died Feb
ruary IT, showed that his real property
amounted TO $3.50 and his personal prop
erty to 500. 1t also shows that he died
intestate and his widow AIRS. Louisa ].
Davis asks 70 be appointed administFa-
tor.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1917-03-26
Vaudeville Bill Gay
at BEgh Theatre

Another bright vaudeville show was
seen Al the Biigh theatre yesterday BY
crowds that filled the house to capae-
ity on every performapce including the
matinee which was packed, jammcd to
the doors. The Three Goldinis were
the first on the list doing what one
might call variety novelty including
Imr Juggling. acrobafic and an electric
al fire dance, the little lady in the act
did some very clever tricks in contor-
tion work. Billie joy slim slip Of
Ia pirl radiating sunshine and SMILES
in her every movement was second
with ten minutes Of original and cx-
elusive songs and innumerable stories
and sayings she was lavishly eostumed
and very pleasing to the audience. Last
but not loast came the real riot act in
the name OF Stan and May Laurel
playing Raffles the Dentist Mr..
Laurel, the comedian in this act, for
several years in connection with world
famous film comedian Charlie Chaplin,
they came to this country from Eng
land together in a comedy variety act
|" A Night in an English Music Hall
Stan Laurel accompanied by May Lau-
rel have galned considerable fame for
themselves in the vaudeville world In
their own act. From his opening song
81 m a Burglar the laughter began
and continued all the while he was
getting tangled up in the fly paper,
Extracting the ladies aching tooth, sub
lstituting a wallop on the head with a
mallet for chloroform and calling ii
4" Painless Parker and a number of
other funny capers including accident.
Tally emptying of the contents of sell
zer bottle in his lap, we believe that
Mr. Laurel was the cause of great
many people going home with aching
sides from laughter. There were eight
reels Of pictures on the program includ-
ing the Bluebird feature 'sThe Devil s
Pay Day. with Leah Baird in the
leading role which was exceptionally
good.