davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

FOR SALE-Nice new seven-room house
on Bowman st. with large barn. Will
hold several horses, $3.50 cash and bal
ance Oh long time Possession can be
given at once. 7. r. Bondurant 313-1j
Farmers Trust Bldg. Bell phone go
Home phone 22S2
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

N0tiro d hcrcbY gwen. dat fhe under
signed has been appointed by she CLERK
~ the Circuit Court II 81 Joseph Coun
u. State 81 Indiana administrator -
the estate 81 Paul Ersoi. late ~ So Jo-
seph County. deceased
said estate rs supposed % ae solvent
ST. Joseph Loan a. Trust Company.
Administrators.
April 13. 1917
Anderson. Parker. Cr8bill a. Crumparker.
Attorneys Tor Estate 1f-2l-2s
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

vs.
FRANCIS J.. NEuDO
Cause No. 3s1f
Be DO know. that The ah0vc-named
plaintiff has filed in the Office 81 the
Clerk Of said Court her complaint
against said defendant in the above
cause together with proper affidavit
that said defendant Francis l.. Neddo.
is not "a resident of the State ~ Indiana.
Said defendant is hereby notified
that said cause win stand for trial on
the 9TH day ~ June. 1871 tho same be-
ing the 10th dav 81 che next term -
said Court 20 commence az the CITY 81
South b nd. on the third Monday in
May next ON which day ssid defendant
is required 20 appear 70 said action
GEORGE NJ RAAB. clerk
By CHARLES r. RAAB. Deputy
DAN PYLE. Atty. FOR PIaitih
1f-11 X
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

FOR SALE-New broom house with
bath, on Lebanon street Cash or con-
tract. Cali &. u. Hildebrand. Builder.
Home phone J616. or e. NJ. Wenger Home
phone 5S6S
FOR SALE-5 or 10 acres. oi3 miles west
Of city. on Lincoln highway. Pretty
location. easy terms. Miller Guy, owner,
so Farmers Trust Bldg.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
sIrUATIoN wANrED-rEMALE.

WANTED Position as stenographer.
Willing 20 do general Office work Can
furnish references. Address Box 10.
NeWs-T Times.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
Statesmen WANTED.
= Statesmen

4 Chicago concern opening an office i'm
south Bend has positions open for two
clean-cut men with selling ability. This
il real opportunity to connect with a
hve-wtre progressive organization which
Is rapidly charging and where advance
ment i'm the near future is assured to
me nan with AMBITION and clean past
record Call for interview. III J. NJ ).
Bldg
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
PERSONALS.
WELL SUPPLIES.

WILLIAM GOYETTE-Deale- in we'll
supplies, sinking wells and repairing
months 1894 Portage av. Home phone
2094.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

Larger amounts on same basis.
Compare charges above with those OF
petty money lenders and do business with
We We invite your Investigation and 90
hcit your patronage
TIE NORRIS PLAN OF SOUTH BEND
120 s. Main St
OPP. Court House.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
KODAK SUPPLIES.
HOUSEKEEPING ROOMS.

as :. WILLIAM ST.-FOR RENT
Housekeeping rooms. partly furnished
and unfinished. outside rooms sepa-
rate entrances. Home phone 6j95
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS
''WANT ADS Ask Home 4 WANT ' Il sa
REAL ESTATE FOR SALE.


FOR EXCHANGES room house
and half acre in River Park. for In
SIDE property. VIII pay cash dtnereLce
HASTINGS REALTY CO,
rs \. Michigan 81.
Bell oil. Home GAO
FOR SALE-Seven-r oOm house near
Riverside dr. Oak trim. full basement
House In frst-cass condition. street
paved. with asphalt Cash or payments
This Is bargain. Address v, Box 49,
News-Times.
MARQUETTE AVENUE.
FOR SALE-Fine S-rOom house. Only
Sf.G5OOO.
DIBAIL AVENUE.
FOR SALE-New broom modern bun
galOw. Oak trim. Sanitary plumbing.
Hot air furnace. Electric fixtures
Everything complete. Price $4,000
Payments.
SUNNISTDE AVENUE.
FOR SALE-New Groom bungalow.
Ready 10 move i'm. Price S3,3jOOO.
Payments.
STULL STREET
FOR SALE - Property consisting Of
modern double house and hye-room
cottage. a bargain
T. BARTLETT STREET
Opposite Leeper park. For sale. vacant
WNI HAPP,
2O4 Citizens Bank Bldg. Phone 1571.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
OFFICE HELP.

WANIED-NOunE people capable OF do
ing office work when out OF employ
ment are cordially inv'.ed . register
Tor a position through the South Bend
Business College Free Employment de-
partment No charge whatever 20 en-
ployed or employer. Qualified office help
is in big demand. Ia yor are qualified
come TO us and We will place you. IL
you are not qualified. come in and let
US train you. A rev months training
az small expense will accomplish the
result.
The South Bend Business College.
College Building, Cor. Michigan and
Monroe Streets
THE BUSINESS WORLD NEEDS
YOUNG MEN AND WOMEN As STE
NOGRAPHERS. Our Thoro Course
Opens 10 You a Position as Private
Secy. Manager. or In Civil Service. Legal
We Enthusiastically. Typewrit-
ing, Dictaphone. Commercial Correspond
eLce. Office Training. Euniciency.
Day and Night School Enter Now.
r, Our Licensed Employment Dept.
THE HIGH GRADE SCHOOL THE
THOMAS SCHOOL, American Trust
WHY BE AsLEEP7 READ THE
BEND Is GOING TO REoUIRE HUN
DREDS OF ADDITIONAL WORKERS
SOON. ARE YOU QUALIFIED? If
H SSls, :, En- ENTE Err, THE SOUTH BEND
TELL YOU HOW LITTLE 1T WILL
COST; HOW INTERESTING THE
WORK HND WHAT SALARY YOU
MAY COMMAND WHEN READY TO
co TO WORK. CALL. TELEPHONE.
BUSINESS COLLEGE. BELL 551;
HOME 5551.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

FOR RENT Five furnished rooms for
light housekeeping. on first floor, nj
$50 Laporte nv. Bell 27S4
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

FOR SALE-Furniture stoves. brackets,
tools, clothing. shoes etc. 80 S. Mich
igan st.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

FOR SALE-Warfield and Dunlap straw
berry plants, S1.J0 per thousand. Call
Bell 9OO3
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
LEGAL NOTICE.
NoN-REsIDENT NOTICF.

~ ~ iFfl.N 7 ~ T II =
STATE OF INDIANA ST. JOSEPH
COUNTY, -SS-In the st Joseph Supe-
rior Court. February Term. 1917.
MYRTLE NEDUO
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..

WANTED-All kinds OF summer clothes
made by Mrs. VI. Young, 2135 Misha
waka av. Bell 39J.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

Stcphenson's Underwear Mills needs
experienced sewing machine operators
gud beginners 90 learn 10 run sewing
machines
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
Get a Position-Get Help
Barter and Exchange


FOR SALE-Mare. years cid. also IN
foal year old colt Bell 4l61
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

FOR SALE-Twin Indian motorcycle. in
good condition. easy terms; discount
for cash. Apply 129 +. Jefferson Blvd.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

Experienced auto truck driver
Experienced Burroughs bookkeeping
machine operator.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21
FOR SALE OR TRADE.

FOR SALE OR TRADE - Profitable
growing concern, $500 90. Box g 30,
NewS-Times.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-04-21

FOR SALE-Ohe horse and three driving
buggies. Inquire National Lumber
Co. 1922 :. Main St
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
LEGISLATURE IS
 FRIEND OF FARMER
SECRETARY OF STATE FARMERS UNION WELL PLEASED WITH
 WORK OF THE ASSEMBLY.

L. M. Burge of Jacksonville, secre- tary of the State Farmers Union, says the present legislature has shown more consideration for the farmers than any other legislature within his memory MT. Burge said that the Farmers Union heartily approves the millage bill, which provides the fol- lowing leyies: University of Arkan sas, 4-9 mills; State Normal School, 1-9 mill; each of the four agricultu- ral schools, 1-9 mill; Branch Normal and State Medical College, 1-9 mill. Total, 1-9 mills.
 While the amount the agricultural schools will receive under the proyis- ions of this bill is only slightly great CT than what we are getting by ap- propriation," said Mir Burge, "the amounts will increase constantly as the assessments grow larger. This keeps the revenue for the schools up with the schools growth. The great est point in favor of the measure, however is that it takes the schools out of politics so far as their appro- priations are concerned"
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
EAGLE TOWNSHIP
 ROAD DISTRICT
REPRESENTATIVE TRAWIck sE- CURES PASSAGE OF BILL TO
 VALIDATE ORGANIZATION.

Tuesday night Representative Ira wick of Pulaski county secured the passage through the House Of bill to validate the organization of Road I'm provement District No. ', in Eagle township, Pulaski county.
 The bill was introduced by Sena- tor Owens of Marion county. brother of Attorney Grover T. Owens of Lit tie Rock, who is interested in the dis triet
 It was opposed by Representative Waggoner of Lonoke. who declared, that the district affected his county and that 80 per cent of the people in the district had petitioned him to have the bill defeated.
 Mir. Trawick said that 42 out of 72 property owners had signed the pe- tition for the district, and that ma jority in value and acreage also fa- yor it. He said that all the act does is to validate the wishes of the peo- pie. The bill passed by vote of 47 to 3.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
PAVED HIGHWAY
 TO HOT SPRINGS
IT IS PROVIDED FOR IN A BILL INTRODUCED IN THE HOUSE BY SHOCKLEY OF SALINE
 COUNTY.

Representative A. B. Shockley of Sa- line introduced bill in the House this week for paved highway from Little Rock to Hot Springs.
 The terms of the bill were agreed upon at conference held early in the week by the representatives and sen ators of the counties involved.
 J. B. Dickinson, president of the Little Rock and Arkansas Motor Clubs, which is back of the project, says it is one of the greatest pieces of constructive legislation that can be considered by this legislature.
 The Little Rock and Hot Springs Highway Association has been organ ized to promote the proposed road
 J. A. Bowman was made chairman and E. o. Bagley secretary.
 The association will ask the legisla- ture to pass a bill creating an inn provement district between Little Rock and Hot Springs to provide for the construction of the road. It is planned to build the road with con- crete base and asphalt surface, similar to some of the tourist roads in Cali fornia Steps to form another i'm provement district have been taken in Hot Springs.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
Farmers Should Liue at Home,
 But Beware Costly Experiments
 
By c. o. Carpenter,

is limited, and it is an easy matter to "glut" that restricted market.
 In some sections of the state the farmers have the advantage of car lot marketing facilities. Where this is the case, there are indications that the output of these products will be larger this year, provided the people can get the seed. Where the farmers can market their produce in carload lots through cooperation or through the agency of competent produce man, their market is usually as wide as the territory covered by the trans portation lines of the country. The marketing of produce is, however, a business that requires the experience of one who understands the handling of produce, and the majority of our farmers will be better off if they limits their production to the needs of their own families. The high prices for seeds and fertilizers this year indi- cate high prices for vegetables, at the same time they make the risk to the inexperienced farmer that much greater provided he raises the vege- tables without knowing that he is cer- tain to have market for them
 A safe rule for the farmer who ex- poets to raise other crops than cotton should be, Be certain as to your mar ket before planting the crop; but be certain to remember that there is no better market for food and feed crops than your own family and your own live stock"
 Our farmers can raise such crops much cheaper than they can buy them, and in many instances townspeople can also do so. This year it is espe- cially important that we remember the slogan, Let Arkansas Feed Her self ''
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23

The cotton farmer who does not raise at least sufficient supply of corn, hay, oats and vegetables to sup ply his own needs is running a grave risk this year. Prices for these things are getting higher every day, and those in close touch with the markets can see no relief until after the new crops come in. The man who expects to pay these prices and make a. crop of cotton, whose market is more or less uncertain, is in danger of bank ruptcy next fall. Every person should plan first to raise as much of his home supplies as practicable, and then should raise cotton for a money crop.
 At the same time, it is not advisable for our farmers to plunge into new and untried crops because there is a possibility of high prices for them. This is especially true of perishable crops Every farmer and every home owner and renter in town has linn tied market for vegetables in his own home, and with the present high prices for staple vegetables potatoes at $3 per bushel, onions at 12 to IA cents per pound, cabbage at 10 cents, and to- matoes at 15 cents per 11a-pound can will have to produce them if they have them to eat.
 There is little doubt that Arkansas farmers could produce large quantities of these vegetables for the market. But market conditions are so uncer tain, and most of our people so mex perienced in marketing perishable products, that it is gamble for them to try to produce vegetables for the market. In some instances there are good local markets for vegetables, and where this is the case the business is safe and profitable. But the ability of the local market to take vegetables
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
SCOTT'S PLANTER
 DIED WEDNESDAY,
DR. o. p. ROBINSON STRICKEN WITH PARALYSIS SUNDAY HE NEVER REGAlNED
 CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr. Oliver Pearce Robinson, 63 years old, retired physician, we'll known. business man and planter, died at 4:15 o'clock Wednesday morn ing at the family residence, S23 Scott street, following stroke of paralysis last Sunday morning while going to his plantation near Scott. 1t was his second severe stroke within year. He never regained consciousness.
 Funeral services were held at the residence at o'clock Thursday af- ternoon, Rev. C. P Parker and the Rev. John an Lead officiating. The pallbearers were: Active-M. Il. Long. w. A. Hicks, J. R. Alexander, Guy Lyon, Dr. J. E. Hancock, Charles Rose Honorary-W. B. Hemingway, D. E. Trustworthy, Dr. L. P. Gibson F. l.. Remmel, Judge Joe Hill, w. w. Dickinson and Dr. Frank Vinson- haler. Burial was in Mount Holly cemetery.
 pr. Robinson was born at Fayette- yille. N. C., October 26, 1853. He was 2 son of Dr. Benjamin w Robinson After obtaining his medical educa- lion he practiced at Fayetteville for several years. He came to Arkansas in 1880. locating on plantation near Scott. He established a wide medical practice and was instrumental in bringing about many improvements and much development of the eommu- nifty.
 Dr. Robinson was married in 1883 to Miss Laura Pemberton, the only daughter of MT. and Mrs. w. s. Penn berton, of near Scott, who had moved there from North Carolina
 In 1900 he removed to Little Rock. He engaged in various business en- terprises. At the time of his death he was vice president of the German National Bank and the Retail Grocers Ice Company, and president of the Arkansas Building and Loan Associa- tien and of the Charles F. Penzel Gro cery Company He was an associate member of the Little Rock Cotton EX- change. He also was member ot Christ Episcopal Church.
 Dr. Robinson is survived by his wife, one daughter, Mrs. Gordon H. Campbell of Little Rock, two broth CTS, Dr. William Robinson and James Robinson and one sister, Mrs. David Williams, of Texarkana Ben R. Cost in of Scott is a nephew.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
TELEPHONE SUIT
 COMPROMISED
DAVID CROCKETT RECEIVES $2o0 FROM SOUTHWESTERN TELE-
 GRAPH & TELEPHONE co.

By settlement out of court, David Crockett received $200 for the South western Telegraph and Telephone Go. in settlement of his suit against them for S525 for refusing to install a tele- phone in his home on tha Fourche Dam pike.
 The original complaint, filed Octo- Der 20, 1915, asked for $14,400 dam- ages under statute fixing fine of $100 a day on companies refusing service. MT. Crockett claimed that IA days had elapsed since his appli- cation was rejected
 An amended complaint brought in accord with the amendment to the law, which fixes the penalty at $5 per day, asked for 1925 damages for 1855 days.
 In answer to the amended complaint the company set up that it was unable to give individual services at the time, but offered two-party line con nection, which was refused
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
ARKANSAS HAS MANY
 NOTABLE INDUCEMENTS

Edward Brown, real estate dealer of St. Johns, Mich, who was one of the organizers of Pulaski Heights land company, 26 years ago, has re- moved from St. Johns to Little Rock and will remain here for some time in the interest of his health.
 He has frequently visited the state, and said: q think the state is in bet ter condition now than ever before. don't think there is another state holding so many inducements for the small investor. It's land values should increase greatly within a few years" :"
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
SENTIMENT FOR
 ANNEXATION
BILL HAS NOT YET APPEARED IN LEGISLATURE, AND TIME OF
 ADJOURNMENT IS NEAR.

England papers announce that the sentiment is strong there for the an nexation of three Lonoke county town ships to Pulaski county. with a judi cial seat at England. Less than two weeks of the present session of the legislature remain, however, and the bill has not yet made it's appearance. Representatives Holloway and Wag goner of Lonoke say they will oppose the bill
 The England Democrat says:
 "It cannot be said that sentiment is growing in favor of the proposed bill to annex Gumwoods, Lafayette and Williams townships to Pulaski coun- ty, with district court at England, for the reason that sentiment was practically unanimous in favor of the change from the beginning of the movement. We are told that less than ten refused to sign the petitions in Gumwoods township. with practi- cally the same ratio in other town ships. All of the petitions, ten or twelve in number, are expected to be turned in this week. Much of the preliminary work will then be accom- plished and the road cleared for the introduction of the bill in the legis- lature."
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
FARMERS SHOULD ORDER
 FERTILIZERS EARLY

D. c. Welty, agricultural commis- sioner of the Iron Mountain, has written letter to the Arkansas Prof itable Farming Committee, containing an urgent warning to the farmers of the state to buy their fertilizers early this season.
 He calls attention to the present car shortage, which is likely to be aggravated by Germany's submarine campaign MT. Welty says that if the farmer waits to order his fertilizer until he really needs it, he is likely to find that he cannot get it.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
PET BELGIAN HARES
 ARE BURNED TO DEATH

Several fine Belgian hares perished in a fire that destroyed barn rented by W. M Branch, 1920 Palm street. The barn was at the rear of 1915 Spruce street, adjoining MT. Branch's home The pen for the hares adjoin- ed the she'd. The adjoining residence at 1917 Spruce street was slightly damaged The total damage was es- timated at between $6O and $100.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
Rev. w. P. Whaley, and the remains were sent to Bryant. for interment.
Mrs. Sarah TarpIey.

Mrs. Sarah Tarpley, 2S years old. died at her home at Sweet Home at 4:45 Wednesday afternoon. She is survived by her husband, Thomas Tarpley, telegraph operator for the Iron Mountain at Sweet Home; a son, James Elmer Tarpley; a sister, Mrs. Mary Shockley of Sweet Home; three brothers, Joe and George Dreher of Sweet Home, and Ben Dreher of Wrightsyille. Funeral services were held at the residence at 4 o'clock Thursday afternoon. Burial was in Pine Grove cemetery.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
PULASKI COUNTY
 SALARY BILL PASSED
OFFICIALS OF PULASKI COUNTY WILL NO LONGER BE ON
 THE FEE BASIS.

The bill by Representative Brooks to place the officials of Pulaski county on a salary instead of the fee basis was passed at a recent night session of the House without a dissenting vote.
 The salaries are fixed at $5,000 a year for the present term, when they are to be reduced to $9,600. Provis- ion is made for adequate clerk hire.
 Mr Trawick has introduced bill in the House to raise the salary of the county judge from $500 to $5,000.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
NEW CITIZEN OF THE UNION.

Henry Peter Boerner, wagonmak- CT of Levy, who emigrated from Hil- debrandshausen, Germany, in 1893, this week filed with the United States Court his declaration to become a cit izen of the United States.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
QUARANTINE IN CLAY COUNTY.

Dr. c. w. Garrison, State Health Officer, says that quarantine regula- tions will be enforced against Clay county, where there san epidemic of smallpox.
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
Agnes V. Long.

Agnes V. Long, aged years. daugh- ter of MT. and Mrs. F. B. Long, 312 Martin avenue, died at the family res idence. The Rev. A. H. Autry, pas tor of the Pulaski Heights Baptist Church, conducted the funeral
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
C. Nj. Elrod.

G. M. Elrod, aged ST years, died at the residence of his daughter, Mrs. w. ". Hammond, 2724 West Thir- teenth street, Friday night. The fu- neral services were conducted by the
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
DEATHS
Joseph o. Tucker.

Joseph o. Tucker, aged months, son of MT. and Mrs. c. w Tucker, near Levy, died at the family resi- dence, and the remains were sent to Conway for burial
The Pulaskian., 1917-02-23
LEVY IN LEAD LAST WEEK.

Levy led the Argenta schools last week with percentage of 9S attend ance of the total enrollment
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1917-08-02
RINGLING BROTHERS
COMING THIS WAY
Worlds Biggest Circus and Specta-
Gle "Cinderella" Announced
for Early Day.

Announcement is made that on
Tuesday, August 7, Ringing Bros.
circus will give afternoon perform
ance at Dodge City, afternoon only.
The famous showmen are this sea-
son presenting an all new and won
derful program. The tremendous
fairyland spectacle, cinderella,
will appeal to both young and old
More than 1000 persons take part in
it. 1t is easily the biggest spectacle
Ringing Bros. have ever staged and
its glorious BALLET of the Fairies"
with 300 dancing girls, is in itself
worth going many miles to see. Fol-
lowing cinderella" 400 arenic ar
fists appear in the man tent pro-
gram. The Ringlings have secured
scores of circus performers never
before seen in America. An entire
trained animal show has been made
a part of the main program this sea-
son. The menagerie now numbers
1000 wild animals. The elephants,
including "Big Bingo," the earth's
largest pachyderm, have been in
creased to Al and almost 800 horses
are carried. There will be 60 clowns
and a big three-mile street parade
show Tuesday morning. T''
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1917-08-02

ing brought in in Eastern and South
ern Kansas, are developed. The En-
pire Oil & Gas Company, which is a
subsidiary oil firm of the Cities
Service Company, the huge Henry L..
Doherty holding concern, has been
securing thousands of acres of leases
in the western part of the state, and
may begin development at once.
The Carter Oil Company also has
been operating in Western Kansas a
crew of men paying small cash prices
for leases on land. Thousands of
acres in Reno, Stafford, Edwards
and Hamilton Counties, with spots
in other counties, are now under
lease. Hamilton County seems to be
favored, fro the Empire Company has
domes like those which yield oil and
under lease.
The official United States Survey
saws that the Great Plains region
CONTAINS several anticlines and
domes like those which WELD oil and
gas in Central Kansas, Oklahoma and
Colorado, so that the conditions are
encouraging for exploratory bor-