davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-07-26
ANSWERS TO YESTERDAYS INQUIRIES

y I. White organde neckwear he sti'ened
sufficiently without the glossy effect Of starch
IL II rinsed after washing In q strong sou-
don Of salt water and ironed while damp.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-07-26

2. Articles Of food that to be picked
will absorb vinegar more readily II they are
scaided first. although they will lose their
crispness.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-07-26

3. wooden spoon, preferably, or . porce-
lain or agate ono should be used In handling
pickles. as vinegar attacks metals.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-07-26
OUR OWN PERSONAL COLUMN

NJ W.: How about that terrific battle
that was to have been staged at B. this
| week? Are you at or for liberty?
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25
MASTERS SALE.

Pusuant to all order in the case OF
B. T. Zeigler, administrator Of the
estate of |. J. Zeigler, deceased,
against Alma Zeigler ct al, in the
Court of Common Pleas for BamberS
county, the undersigned will sell, at
public auction, to the highest bidder
for cash. before the court house door,
at Bamberg, S. c., between the legal
hours of sale On the 3th lay of No.
vember, 1917. the same being legal
sales day. the following described
lot of land, to wit:
All that certain lot or parcel OF
land, situate in the town Of Ehrhardt,
county of Bamberg, State Of South
Carolina. containing one acre, more
or less. bounded as follows: on the
North by lands OF the Atlantic Coast
Line r. R. company. on the East by
Pearl street, on the South by Jackson
street, and on the West by lands OF
o. f. kearse and by lands of the
estate of Conrad Ehrhardt
]. J. BRABHAM, JR.,
Judge of Probate. acting as Master
for Bamberg county.
October Sth, 1917.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25
EXTENSION Or THE DRAFT.
Bill Being Prepared 10 Call Out All
Men From Is to 40.

ConSreSS will be asked immediately
on reconvening. to include men from
IS to 40 in the draft. Amendments
to the present law are already in prep
aration.
The amendments will be introduced
by Representative Julius Kahn. Re-
publican Of California, ranking MEM
Der of the house military committee:
Behind the Kahn amendments, TO
be introduced Immediately upon the
re-opening of congress, will be. it is
stated. the full support of the war
department and the president.
America may as we'll accept the sit
uation at it's true value. according to
army officials. This is to be no short
war and every man VINO would not be
more useful at home is needed to
bear arms.
Speakers soon will start cam
paign. it is limited, 70 Drlng these
facts home to the people.
Representative Kahn. himself. af-
ter conference with Secretary of War
Baker and Provost Marshal General
CroWder will undertake to draft leg
islation to provide the men needed.
The amendments he will introduce
provide that every man between IS
and 21 and 81 and 40 shall be reg
istered for military service. 1t is
estimated that this will give the gov
ernment an additional 12.00O,00O
men to draw upon.
The amendments provide, however.
that youths while obliged to register
upon attaining the age of IS, shall
not be called to the colors until they
are 21. Provision is also made that
no man of more than 81 snail be call
ed to the colors until all the present
draft-from 21 to 31-is used up and
the boys who have attained the age
of 21 since the June 5 registration
shall also have been called.
Representative kahn's plan would
give America a reserve of 5000, 900
men to draw upon-all between IS
and 40.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25

Beautiful Dutch Dancer Accused of
Aiding Germans.

Paris. Oct. -Hari. the
Dutch dancer and adventures. VINO
two months ago was found guilty by
a court-martial on the charge OF es-
pionage. was shot at dawn this morn
ing
Mile. Mata-Hari. long known in Eu-
rope as a woman OF great attractive
ness and with a romantic history.
was. according to unofficial press dis
patches, accused of conveying to the
Germans the secret Of the construc-
ton of the Entente tanks. this result
ing in the enemy rushing work on a
special gas to combat their opera
tions. She was said to have left
Paris last spring and to have spent
some time in the, English town where
the first tanks were being made,
afterward travelling back and forth
between England and Holland. and
later going to Spain, where she
aroused suspicion by associating with
a man whom the French secret SER
vice long suspected When she re-
appeared in Paris she was arrested,
a contributing circumstance, it ap-
pears. being the fact that she was
seen there with young British off,
Ger attached to the tank service.
Her conviction was confirmed by a
revision court and on September 2$
the supreme court confirmed the pre-
vious findings.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25
Go-To-SInday-School Day.

TO the people of Bamberg county:
We believe that the Sunday-school is
an efficient agency for promotion Of
Bible study and for the development
of Christian character.
The South Carolina Sunday-school
association has designated Sunday,
November 4th, 1917, as GO-to-Sun-
day-school day for South Carolina.
The International Sunday-school as
sociation has set apart this day as
Go-to-Sunday-school day for the
North American continent.
Governor Richard |. Manning has
issued proclamation in which he
says: Believing implicitly in the
great work now being done in our
Sunday-school, and desirous of en-
couraging those who are contributing
their time. energy and money to this
great cause, |, Richard |. Manning,
governor of South Carolina. do here
by proclaim and set apart November
4. 1917. as Go-to-Sunday-school day
for South Carolina. On that day
earnestly urge all South Carolinians,
as we'll as all visitors within her
borders, to attend the Sunday-school
of their choice and | trust that they
will unite in the hearty support of
this great agency which makes for
character and good citizenship"
Now, therefore, we, the undersign-
ed officers of Bamberg county, fol-
lowing the example of the governor
of the State. do hereby urge all peo-
pie of Bamberg county, as we'll as
as all visitors within our borders. to
attend the Sunday-school of their
choice on Go-to-Sunday-school day,
November i, 1917. This the 4th
day OF October, 1917.
J. J. BRABHAM. JR.
Probate Judge.
\. l.. KIRKLAND,
Clerk Of Court.
G.. a. JENNINGS.
Treasurer.
S. &. RAY.
Sheriff
r. W. d. ROWELL,
Supt of Education.
.>S 600 OOo J'NDER ARMS.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25
Will Public Get Cheaper Bread:

Governor Edge. of New Jersey. says
that from his Investigations he has
not found that the producer is the
man receiving abnormal profits 1t
is the continuous adding to the pro-
ducers price multiplied through
many hands that establishes the re-
tail price
Governor Edge is convinced that
government control will not benefit
the consumers if price-fixing stops
with the producer. That unless it is
the intention of the federal govern
ment to follow this down to the price
that can be exacted by the retailer
there will be little relief from food
gouging.
A study of the law reveals but
scant purpose to curb the retailer
For example. take section ,. the sec
tion authorizing the President to Ii
cense wholesalers and curb excessive
profits. 1t expressly eXempts the re-
taller and defines q retailer as "a
person. copartnership. firm. corpora
tion or association not engaging in
the wholesale business whose gross
sales do not exceed 100000 per an
num-.
Section II. under which the govern
ment has limited the miller's profit
provides that the President is au-
thorized from time to time to Dur-
chase. tC store, to provide storage
facilities for. and to sell for cash at
reasonable prices. wheat, -four. meal,
beans, and potatoes.
! So far the government has acted
only with respect to wheat. 1t has
fixed the price which it will pay for
wheat wanted by the Allies and wheat
which it will buy for distribution to
the mills, and by voluntary agree
ment has limited the milier's profit at
twenty-five cents barrel. There it
seems to drop the product. Appar-
emily it has intention of cutting out
the retailer by selling flour direct to
the consumer.
Mr.. Hoover in fact. has issued a
statement that under the food control
act, except in isolated instances, the
food administration has no control Of
prices from the time -four reaches the
wholesaler until it is sold by bakers
and retailers as bread. 4 price re-
duction. he says, can be accomplished
only by voluntary action by bakers
and retailers and by the assistance of
the public in eliminating waste.
But that is the case only because
the government is not exercising the
full extent of its powers.
The government can buy wheat and
it can sell, and the law sets no limi-
tation On the extent to which it can
carry it's sales. But SO far it will
sell only to the mills and after that
it is hoped that the price will not run
wild before it reaches the consumer
The wholesaler and the retailer are
being given an opportunity to handle
the product at moderate profits. II
they fail, if they show greed the
President has ample power under the
law to sweep them aside and sell gov.
ernment -four direct to the conSum.
ers
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25
rs, 100000 UNDER ARMS.
or These 27,5OO, 900 Arrayed Against
Central Powers.

Washington, Oct. Pat least 49,,
100000 men are bearing arms in the
war-27 800. 900 on the side of the
world Allies and 10,60O,000 on the
side of the Central Powers, accord
ing to latest War Department compil-
ations from published reports in vari-
Gus countries. These figures do not
include naval personnel strength,
which would raise the total several
millions.
Against Germany's 100000, Aus
tria's 100000, Turkeys 100000
and Bulgaria's 100000, are arrayed
the following armed forces: Russia,
9,OOO,O00: France. 6,O00,000: Great
Britain. 5,O00,000: Italy, 5000, 1000;
Japan. 100000: United States,
more than 1,O00,000; China. 541.-
600: Rumania, 100000: Serbia, 800
600; Belgium. 300, 900: Greece, 800
600: Portugal, 100000: Montenegro.
10000: Siam. $4,000: Cuba, 900,
and Liberia, 400. San Marino and
Panama also have small forces under
arms.
Military experts do not regard
these figures as entirely accurate, but
believe they represent in round num-
bers the comparative strengths Of the
contending armies as published re-
Gently. The War Department has
many confidential reports on the
forces of the Allies, and considerable
data concerning enemy armies, but
this information is not made public
for military reasons.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25
Piles Cured in 6 to II Days

Your druggist will refund money if PAZO
OINTMENT fails to cure any case of Itching,
Blind, Bleeding or Protruding Piles in 6tol4days.
The first application gives Ease and Rest. SOc
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25
Whenever You Need General Tonic
Take Groves.

The Old Standard Groves Tasteless
chill Tonic is equally valuable as a
well known tonic properties ofQUININE
and IRON. It acts on the Liver, Drives
out Malaria, Enriches the Blood and
Builds up the Whole System. so cents.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25

Any man can drink like fish. but
we'll.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25

like drum;
nothing but make
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1917-10-25

Crowned heads are a word nuis-
ance. but they often come in handy
in a card game.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16
Notice to the Public

Having sold my Garage and Repair
shop to Messrs Echols and Bruton;
also my vulcanllIna plant to Mr..
Clarence wennlnger desire to thank
the public for the liberal share Of
patronage | have received assuring
you | used every possible effort to
please you.
hope you will continue your pa
tronage with my successors.
will thank all those knowing
themselves Indebted to the Snyder
Tire 4 Rubber Co.. to call and settle
same for need the money.
Yours truly,
Snyder Tire & Rubber Co.
"a II. c. Wilson.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

Subscribers will note the special
Bargain Day Of the Star Telegram.
December l to 18th. Daily and Sun
day 1895. Daily without Sunday
s4.25.
The regular. subscription rate for
other times Is $3.50.
The Signal has list OF all Star
Telegram subscribers at Snyder and
the rural routes and you can SEQ at
this office when your time expires.
Tho star-Telegrah brings you the
worlds news every morning Let the
Signal give you On authorized re-
colps and send In your subscription
at the Bargain DAY rate
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16
Fortnlghtly Club

The Fortnightly Club met Novcm-
Der sth. 1917. In a social meeting
in the home of Misses Marya nd We're
Heath.
After a brief business meeting. the
usual game Of "l2" claimed the at
tentIon Of al for time, then follow
Cd delicious refreshments served by
the hostesses.
Mrs. Vernon Williams Of Memphis
lention Of all for a tlmc, then follow
come visitor. Also Misses Parsons,
Hoillngsworth. Stewart, Brlce and
York were welcome guests.
At a late hour all departed volc-
ing the pleasure OF the evening and
the success OF the hostesscs as enter
-Reporter.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

After many years experience in
the use OF II and other cough medi-
clnes. there are many who prefer
Chamberlain's to any other. Mrs. A,
c. KRISTEN. Greenyllle. Ills, writes
"chamberlaln's Cough Remedy has
been used In my mothers home and
mine for years and we always found
II quick cure for colds and bron.
chlal troubles. We nnd II to DO the
most reliable cough medicine W,
have used"
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

Total G52 GA 5s2.5 97s1214
A comparison with the second
month OF last year shows that our
present enrolment Of 6is is IS be-
low that Of last year which was TAO
at this time, a falling of OF n little
over ~ per cent. This can easily
be accounted for by the great number
Of people who have left this section.
In practically every other respect
our present months report compares
favorably with that Of last year. Our
iardles were reduced from 81 to H.
our corporal punlshments from 20 to
IA. Out Of the total enrolment
there were 40 pupils neither tardy
nor absent during the month and tho
per centage Of 97.3 per cont Is un-
usually good for any system OF
schools. Very few complaints have
come either to the Board or the fac
uity this year, We shall be glad
however, at any time, when any pa
iron has grievance, or what appears
TO him to bo q grievance, for him to
come in tina proper spirit to the pro-
per authorities and his case Will be
given courteous confederation. In
this we are not inviting complaints
but urging upon you to bring all
grievances to those who have the
power 10 rectlfy them and not to
those who have no jurisdiction In the
matter.
In all It's workings we feel that
our schools are on the upgrade. In
the high school our most glaring
needs have been library and a good
working laboratory. In both these
substantial improvements have been
made. Since this time last year, thru
the Parent. Teachers Association, the
Senior Glass play Of last year. private
dodatlons and small allowance to
the Board. We have placed almost
three hundred additional volumes
In the High School Library.
The most gratifying fact OF all
rests In the statement OF Mr., Tay-
or, for the past four years Inspector
OF High Schools for the State Uni
ymslty. who after seeing our school
In operation. this year reported that
II was one Of the best ordered High
Schools In Texas today We feel I'M
der obligations to patrons and pupils
alike who have made this report pos.
slble.
Thanking you for your co-opera-
ton In the past, am very sincerely
D. A. CLARK. Superintendent.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

o. d. McGlaun who has for quite
awhile been baggage agent here for
the r.. s. a p, has been Installed
as station agent for the road at
EIcrmlelgh, succeeding Mr.. Carnes
who has retired from that agency on
account OF sickness.
Earl Leslie has been installed as
baggage agent at Snyder succeeding
Mr. McGlaun.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16
snndcrs.pnttcrson wedding

A beautiful wedding was consum-
mated at ESQ o'clock Wednesday,
November II, 1917 at the residence
OF Mr.. and Mrs. ] II. Patterson,
Of East Snyder, The contracting par
ties were Miss Lola Belle the beautl-
ful and accomplished daughter OF
Mr.. and Mrs. Patterson and Mr. o.
A. Sanders. an industrious and en-
crgetlc young farmer Of the Pleas
ant Hin community
The wedding was quiet one, only
the Immediate families being pres
emit, with the officiating minister and
his wife. After the ceremony all were
invited to the dining room where a
rare feast was awaiting, which was
immensely enjoyed.
The signal heartily filings the pro.
verbal shoe and wishes Tor this pop
ular young couple prosperous and
happy journey through life.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

The Altrurlan Club met In regular
session with RMS. Hugh Boron We'd
ncsday November Il. An interesting
business session was held. Little Miss
Helen Boren delighted the Club with
plano selection.
Mrs. Lockhart read a selection
from Mark Twain.
Mrs. Towlc led a most interesting
,osson on Mark Twain" and Mrs d.
Winston led Current Events"
The hostess served delicious re-
freshmenis to the club members and
Nesdames W. N. Curry and Guy q
Paxton.
Mrs. A. J. Towlc will be hostess
for the Club, wednc iday, Nov. rs.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

Eat slowly, mastlcate your food
thoroughly, abstain from meat for a
few days and In most coses the sour
stomach will disappear. II II does not
take one Of chamberlaln's Tablets
Immediately after supper Red meats
are most likely to cause sour stom-
ach and you may ind It hest to cut
them out.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

The Snyder Foot Dali team will
play tho Merkel High School team
at Wolfe park today at 4 o'clock. Ad.
mission 25 cents. Everybody come
out and root for the homo team. The
local management is mourning some
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

We deslret to heartily thank the
retiring membership OF the Snyder
Roundup Club for the excellent H.
brary which was presentede to this
organization. It is a valuable addi-
tionto our rapidly growing assort-
ment OF books. which We believe, Is
appreciated by everyone In scurry
county. with very best wishes we are
Sincerely yours,
The Altrurlan Club
Snyder, Texas, November IS. 1917,
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

The Snyder High School foot ball
tenn went over to Roscoe last Sat
urday and got licked" Our boys are
now hands at the game and the Ros-
coe team have had considerable prac.
tlce. 1t is learned that the score
was ~ to G In favor OF the Roscoe
boys.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16
East Texas Money Comes West

Mr.. ID. A. shackeliord. OF Up
shur county has been tho guest OF
Mr.. b. II. Wagner and family. Mr..
shackelford Is an East Texas farmer.
He made 30 bales Of cotton this year
and sold his crop at 2s cetns a pound
and Is prospecting in scurry county
with q Wow OF buying some west
Texas land.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

Will deliver trees the nth at the
woodrow Hotel. Come In promptly
and get your trees as have but one
day at a place.
20 @. II. BARNHART,
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

orviile Dodson is here this week
from Rockwall and reports his buaI-
ness going along prosperOusly.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

Miss Beatrice Sears has returned
from a visit to Abilene.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

expense to bring the Merkel team
here and your support is earnestly
solicited.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16
STATISTICAL REPORT OF
SNYDER PUBLIC SCHOOLS

20 the Patrons OF the Snyder Pub
lie scboolsi
Below will be found the statistical
iata by buildings Of tho schools OF
snyder at the end OF the second
month Of the scholastic year OF 1917
.9ls.
The Snyder signal. (Snyder, Tex.) 1887-????, 1917-11-16

Snyder Texas November Is. 1911.
The courier-index., 1917-08-03
Distributed by Newborn Grocer Co.

791-Louis Holmes, Council. 69-Northern Harrington, Marian
 na.
 1116-James Reed, Soudan. 1361-Arthur Smith. Moro. 2273-Robert Richardson, Rondo. 845-Walter Rush, Peters. 1422-Jack Wilkes, Aubrey. 1129-Jerry A. Thomas, Soudan. 1925-James Weems, Clifton. 2600-Tom Lambert. La Grange. 873-Duffie Ward, Council. 2535-Henry Williams, Marvell. 2002-Frank Carter, Aubrey. 1036-Love D. Banks, Soudan. 2157-Joel Franklin Woodson, As-
 kew.
 79O-Jerry Tilson Hodges. Hughes 1155-Felix Brown, Wheatley. 1210-Bathie J. Pulliam, Moro. 1486-Semmuel Hightower, Aubrey 1540-Shug Patrick, Aubrey. 2085-Curtis Laney, Goodwin. 174-Robt. Buehler Willis, Mari
 anna.
 310-John We'll, Marianna. 1889-Iackson Patton, Marianna. 1790-John T. McElduff, Marianna. 26O9-John Payton, Marianna. 414-Henry Johnston, Marianne. 763-James Collins. Council. 307-Robert Edmonds, Marianna, R
 F. D. 2.
 991-Dudley Moore, Marianna, R. 1 1845-Walter Hall, Clifton. 2339-Andy Jones, Haynes. 1302-Willie Hall. Moro. 19O4-David Scruggs, Marianna. 1457-Gus Coleman, Aubrey. 2359-William Edward Wolfe, Hay
 neS.
 569-Zellna Robinson, Marianna. 2069-Harold Warren. Goodwin. :. 2574-Luther Emmons, Marianna. 553-Harvey Reed, Marianna. 2015-Thomas Erwin, Aubrey, R.
 F. D. 1839-Hiram Grant, Palestine. 1084-Henry Jones. Soudan. 1440-Tilton Brady, Aubrey. f2S9-Randal Harlan, Moro. 625-Will Thomas, Marianna. 2633-Oscar Webb, La Grange. 402-A. D. Jackson, Marianne. -Wilburn McGuffey. Marianna 2035-Will Young, Rondo. 161-Fleming Cayce Turner, Mari
 anna.
 2478-Luther Burns, Blackton, R.
 F. D. 1.
The courier-index., 1917-08-03
MASTER DRAFT LIST. lContinued from page 5.)

12e7-Gus Hobbs, Moro. 1lS--Frank Weeden Saunders
 Marianna. 2355-Eliga Robert Thomas. Hay
 nes.
 14-A. P. Bonner, Marianna. oeO-William Lockhart, Marianne. iO9-Sidney Smith McGill, Mari
 anna.
 2373-Bosie Brown, Haynes. 1852-Mose Jiles, Marianna. o073-Mack Bonds. Wheatley. 892-Dolphus Flannel, Marianna. 1449-John Henry Crump, Aubrey. 129S-Will Hogan, Moro. 782-Albert Gipson, Council. 251-Henry Ceawright, Marianna. 1589-James R. Eastman. St. Louis
 Mo.
 180-Porter Lee Wood, Marianna. 1389-Herman Williams, Moro. 598-Dan Scruggs, Marianna. 1846-Sam Heron, Marianna. 825-Eugene Moseley, Peters. 215O-Lewis Henry Merriweather.
 Askew.
 96O-George Washington Ingraham
 Thomasville. 1620-Frank Johnson, Brickeys. 1171-William Alfred Davis, Moro. 2492-Frank Morris Buckingham,
 Marvell.
 65S-Henry Wells, Marianna. 16O9-John Artist, Marianna. 941-Lee Green. Marianna. 1191-James Turner, Marianna. 631-George Talbert, Marianna. 1828-Solomon Davis, Palestine. 1O4O-Finnise Erwin Hennson, Enid
 Miss.
 1177-Oscar Dennis Gibson, Moro. 879-Luther Gray Punch. Marianna 1695-Edward Lewis, Brickeys. 746-Arthur Bradley, Council. 1582-Ulysees Warren, Aubrey. 2392-Oran Davis, Haynes. 655-Wm. Watson, Marianna. 5S3-Hugh Willis Sawyer. Marian
 na.
 1875 2380-James Linie Brooks, Haynes 20O1-Jasper Anderson, Aubrey. 1S1O-Richard Avery, Palestine. S3O-Edward McGee, Council. 995-Joe Nevils, Marianna. 914-Kelrain Beverly. Marianna. 1551-Frank Sauls, Aubrey. 1899-Ray Robinson, Marianna.