davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1917-05-17
SENATORS OBJECT TO
BEING SET DOWN BY
PRESS AS SLACkERS
Say That No Time I-as Been Wasted
and That They Have Passed
Much Important Legislation.
CENSORSHIP
FIGHT TOOK TIME,
Senator Lodge Declares Cong ress Has
No Right to Rush Through Impor-
tant Legislation Without Proper
Inspection.

Washington. May 16.- Senators do
is what Senator Lodge emphatically
declared this afternoon on the floor
of the upper house. He voiced his
objection to be SO criticized because
he, with other senators. refused TO
rush through war legislation without
due inspection.
There hasn't been one instant of
needless delay since April ii to my
knowledge" he said Congress is not
going to be stampeded into passing
bills carrying such huge appropria-
TONS perhaps some unconstitutional
because some one who has recently
got control OF a bureau thinks unless
he has unlimited power the country is
In danger
Senators Fall and Poindexter took
the same stand. Fall disclosed the
nature of the debate that has been
going on all day behind closed doors
when he said Il Will not vote 81 for
this appropriation unless the board
exercises it's legal duty and informs
congress of what u has been doing"
Alluded TO shipping Bonrd.
The board he alluded to was the
shipping board. Early in the day when
the great bill carrying budget of
$4,000 ooo ooo. was brought UP senator
Martin moved that 1t be discussed in
secret session. The first appropria-
ton in 1t was 100000 for the ship.
ping hoard.
The appropriation was left hang
ing in the air when the senate adj
Journed for the day.
AS soon as the bill was called up.
Senator Weeks made an objection.
Il don't want to block legislation.
But this bill provides in lump sum
more than ii cost to carry on the
whole Civil war. Personally, I should
like to devote three or four days to
studying the report of the hearings
on 1t. None of the senator's has yet
been furnished with a copy of these
hearings" he said. immediately Sem
ator Martin moved for a closed ses-
sion, hoping that explanation OF the
necessities of the bin might expedite
its passage.
The senate remained closeted for
about four hours. When it opened
its doors Senator Lodge took the
floor
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1917-05-17

Continued on Second Page,)
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1917-05-17
Do Your Part

1t Is just as necessary tn help
mt home as II Is to GO on tho
firing line. Through the Red
Cross you can do your part. 4
Join today.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1917-05-17

Continued on Second Page.)
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1917-05-17

Washington. May 17.--Navy do
partment officials, when informed ~
midnight that the British admiralty
had announced that there had been =
battle between an American destroyer
and a German submarine. said th1y
had received no such informAt1onS
They expressed keen interest In the
report of the engagement, ana weto
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1917-05-17
The Red Cross

Is fighting the nations battle
at home. Are you doing
YOUR share by joining the
great force for aid?
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
The Air Road to Victory, Chartered
For Uncle Sam by British Pilot

of complete victory through an over.
! whelming air fleet engaged in raid
ing. bombing, destructive work of
every kind you please, behind the
German lines. But, while keeping at
white heat your enthusiasm, it is wise
to recognize the prodigious labor
ahead"
In the air SERVICE" | asked Gen.
eial Brancker, what types of bows
are best fitted?'
"A good steeplechase Jockey or
crcss-country rider is the ideal type
he answered, but, as a matter of fact
practically any young man between
the ages of IS and % If alert and
physically fit, will qualify. You would
be astonished to learn how few fail
ures we have. 1t takes in all about
hVe or six months to turn out skilled
lying officer. 1t is question of thor
oughness rather than haste. Don't he
gin fighting until you are fully pre.
pared.
I'VE now, believe the German ma
calnes are losing the race for quality
Ana the German pilots have never
been IS good as ours"
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10

district board. "The fact that claim
ants may approach the district board
from two different angles and often
do file two separate claims, one COM
ing before the board on original iuris.
diction and the other on appeal is one
cause Of confusion" said Judge Bird
Zell. industrial claims, coming di.
rect to the board, are first considered,
Frequently claimants petition will
be denied on this ground, but later
the board, on considering his appeal,
will find him entitled to discharge
because has has dependents. In the
meantime the board will have been
subjected to much unearned criticism
for having denied a worthy claim
=. Schpol4 Head Gets of.
Joseph J. Weber, graduate of the
University of North Dakota, and who
had been elected superintendent of
the Mimic public schools, was held for
service upon physical examination by
the local board in Grand Forks county.
He claimed no exemption and sought
to enlist at East Grand Forks. The
recruiting officer rejected, him when
more rigid physical examination dis
closed the fact that one of his feet
was slightly deformed. Weber wrote
the board a straight forward letter
from the university. advising that he
was ready to do his bit, but that if he
was unfit for service, as his rejection
would indicate, he did not feel it would
be just tosask him to give up a good
position at Mimic, only to be turned
down on his arrival at the national
army cantonment. The board dis
charged him. and he has taken up his
duties at Mimic.
On indusWial claims the board has
held for service owners of farms run
ming as high as 500 acres, and it has
discharged others similarly situated.
In each ease. however, there has been
some difference. which the board felt
justified its action.
Cass Still Short.
The Cass county local board has
been certified as finally accepted for
service 219 men, and 60 registrants
have been exempted on industrial
grounds. and three have been dis
charged on appeals from the local
board. There was much confusion in
this county because the first regis
trants certified to the district board
came in so late that the district board
certified back for service the names of
CS men whose time for filing claims
with the higher tribunal had not
elansed, and who later did file claims
which were allowed. Cass county's
net quota is 3S7 men, and it still lacks
about Is Of the number required to
fill this net with an additional 10 per
cent for safety.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
BY FREDERICK M. KERRY.

New York, Oct "a Tammany or
socialist mayor for New York which
That seems to be the outlook TO-:
the election Nov. &, as thc result of
primary in which frluI ami trickcry
played a big part, and which has re-
suited in f0ur-cornerca race.
Mayor John Pumroy Mitchell, the
Fusion candidate, elected in 1914 with
q non partisan administration, faces
the probability CT defeat because of
the noH,ination against MIN Of William
M. Bennett. a republican Sixty to 70
per cent Of Mitchc]Is support in 1914
cam" +: IN raDuh .iraT sources. He
opposed Tamm2ny Their and won.
But in the republican primary just
held, William NJ. Bennett a Manhattan
republican decided to luH against him.
The Fusion committee tailed to take
Bennett seriously
When the ballots were counted Nit
chell Apparently had vcI by small
margin bennett drmarted a recount.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10

The results were surprising Hundreds
Of ballots married. for Bennett had had
the penciled ~ rubbed ont and the
"X' inserted before Ml'ci..i;:; name
Before The count was Chml t. Nit
chell conceded the nomination to Ben.
nett, but announced his intention of
running independently.
The Tammany nominee is Judge
John F. Hylan of Bro )klyn. William
Randolph Hearst is supporting Hylan,
and with the republicans split between
Mitchell and Bennett, the Tammany
organization vote is likely to put
Hylan over"
Eut another factor ent orS. This
year, for the first time, the socialists
have chance to put mayo into
Office
This is true, partly because of the
mixed situation and the three candi-
dates in the field against the socialist,
and partly because the campaign is
going to be fought on the issue OF
THE WAR.
There has been some attempt to
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
BOARD COULDN'T
SEE INSURANCE
MAN As SAVIOR
Plea That He Is Doing Widows
and Orphans Good Doesn't
Get Claimant Discharge
MIMIC SCHOOL HEAD
GRANTED EXEMPTION

Harvey r. Habeck, cashier of the
Grand Forks Office of the New York
Life, appeared before the district
board last week as claimant for
exemption On industrial grounds, set
ting up the rather novel plea that his
duties Include personal attention Of
keeping policy holders on the books
so they do not lapse their insurance,
thereby protecting widows and chill
dren from poverty and distress" The
district board did not exempt Habeck
on these grounds, but it did discharge
him on the strength of an entirely dis
tinct set of atiidavits and separate
claim showing that an invalid wife
and several other members of his
family are solely dependent on him
for support.
The local board had denied Habeck
exemption on his dependency claims,
and it's action was overruled ny the
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10

\ hind us at present perhaps thanks to
your energy and organization you can
| catch us in year.
| 1T is not question only of organ
ization however. Air fighting today
| is not dependent on quantity only.
Fifty thousand planes would be little
better than scrap unless of the finest
type Fifty Thousand half-trained pi-
los would be of little use.
We are helping you in that re.
srect From our own SERVICE we have
sifted ont about eight Americans who
had joined us as Canadians and are
skilled in the requirements of today,
both as tc pilots and engines at least
thee times as severe as when the
war broke out.
Your best engine up to now has
been little better than an excellent
motor car engine. After the designs
were complete, it took experienced au-
tCmo oile manufacturers here more
than a year to get one of our best
types OF engines into the air. And it
was another year before they reach
ed the stage of really satisfactory
commercial production in quantity.
ii America in producing her own
new ard untried standardized engine
cuts that down to one year. it will
still be the fall OF 1918 before you can
have in France an air fleet sufficient
to help in great aerial offensive,
and even that hardly of such over
wne.mirg power as to win the war.
IA the meanwhile you will have
thrown divisions into TIE trenches,
and for time it will take all your
aircraft output to furnish them with
q sufficient air force for what I call
domestic duty'-that is, scouting. ar
titlery reconnaissance, etc.
Il do not wish to cast wet blan-
Nct over hmeTica's plan for great
aerial assault on Germany. | believe
il it fully, and expect it can be real
lied. have faith il the pcssi jility
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
WARL|Kf TONE
CHARACTER|zES
BAP T|ST MEET
~
Responsibilities Of the Church in
Worlds Great Struggle
Central Theme
NOTED CLERGYMEN HAVE
PLACES ON BIG PROGRAM

jamestown, n. D., Oct. 1O.-A war
like tone characterizes the program
for the Saith annual convention OF the
North Dakota State Baptist associa-
ton, which opens here this evening
with such notable church workers as
DR.. Clifton D. Gray of Chicago, Dr.
NJ. D. Eubank, Baptist missionary to
China; Dr. Frank Peterson OF Mime
apolis, DR.. w. p. Behan OF Chicago
and DR.. Samuel Zane Batten sched-
uled for interesting addresses.
This evening Dr. w. e. Chalmers OF
Philadelphia will speak on Baptist
Training and the World Democracy"
Tomorrow forenoon will be devoted to
Il workers conference lead by DR..
chalmers and the reports OF various
association officers, including Supt. {.
T.. Tingley of Grand Forks and Rev.
w. r. Hill Of Fargo, pastor at large.
At 11:40 new pastors will be intro
duced.
The early hours Of the afternoon
session tomorrow will be devoted to
reports on work in the Norwegian,
Swedish, Russian and German denom-
nations of the church, discussed by
pastors of these several races, and
Rev. Harvey j. Moore of Grand Forks
will discuss "Some War Time Qucs-
. TONS"
Tomorrow evening DR.. Gray Will
address the convention on "Christion
Patriotism Our Baptist Training
School, will be the subject for DR..
Behan's discourse Friday morning,
and in the afternoon DR.. Peterson will
speak, while Rev. Moore will take up
the duties which devolve upon the
church in the worlds war. Friday
evening DR.. Bruce Kinney of Topeka,
Kan. will speak on Baptist Ideals and
Opportunities" and DR.. J. Y. Aitchi-
son of Boston will talk on "MobiliZing
the Church for World Service
Saturday morning women's work
will be taken up by Mrs. Helen Bar
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10

rett Montgomery of Rochester, N. Y,
and the remainder of the forenoon will
be devoted to a Sunday school SEES
sion. Saturday afternoon Mrs. C. j..
Tingley will tell who's Who in North
Dakota, and there will be addresses
by Mrs. Augusta M. Post OF Mime
apolis and Mrs. Montgomery. "Why
Not Try Christianity?' will be Dr.
Batten's topic for Saturday evening.
DR.. Batten will preach Sunday
morning, and in the afternoon will
deliver an address for soldiers on
Camp Conditions" In the evening
Mrs. Montgomery will speak. H. r.
Winslow of Grand Forks will direct
the music for the conventions, and
Mrs. l.. f. McElroy Of jamestown will
act as pianist.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10

:. y
talk about" municipal ownership
(Which Tamnlany has endorsedD, and
to which Mitchell leans; and there is
more or less desultory campaigning
about the "Garyized public schools. .
Judge Hylan, too, is doing his best to
appear excited about his charge that
the foundations are running the
city"
But Mitchell has staked his whole
CAMPAIGN on demand that the people
endorse his straight-out Americanism,
and his loyal support of the admins.
tratiOn IN the war.
And Norris Hillquit socialist cam
didate, has accepted the Mitchell chal-
1enge, and the whole socialist cam.
paign turns on opposition to conscrip-
ton, and on demands for peace.
The New York World has condeded
Hillquit a vote of at least 125,00O.
and 225,000 would sweep the social.
lists into power in every branch of the
city administration. A large section
OF New York's population Of foreign
parentage is socialist.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
NEW LAW WILL SET
BETTER STANDARDS FOR
ARCHITECTS Of STATE

Under law passed by the last legis-
lature, North Dakota demands that
architects comply with certain stand.
ards set for the profession. Hereafter
they must be examined and receive
certificates emitting them to practice
the profession the same as other pro-
fessional men.
The first examination will be held
at Fargo on Wednesday and Thurs
day, Oct. 24-25. Arthur Van Horn of
Bismarck is secretary Of the state
board of examiners. This new board
should raise the standards of the pro.
fession and weed out incompetents,
thus protecting the public in one of
the most vital of matters-safety in
construction Of buildings.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
D0UB[Y PROVEN
Bismarck Readers Can No Longer
Doubt the Evidence.

Bismarck Readers Can No Longer
Doubt the Evidence.
This Bismarck citizen testified long
ago.
Told of quick relief-of undou5ted
benefit.
The facts are now confirmed.
Such testimony is complete-the
evidence Is conclusive.
1t forms convincing proof Of merit.
Mrs. C. H. Casper, $40 Front St.,
says: "For years | was troubled by
kidney complaint. l had sharp pains
in my back and general weakness
through my hips. was tired and de-
pressed much of the time and my
kidneys acted too frequently. DoAn's
Kidney Pills cured me of the attack.
Relies on Doan's.
Over two years later, Mrs. Casper
said: 81 find Doan's Kidney Pills as
good now as when last recommend.
ed them. Sometimes cold settles in
my kidneys, but Doan's always relieve
me-"
Price COO at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for kidney remedy-get
Doan's Kidney Pills-the same that
Mrs. Casper had. FosterMilburn Co.,
Mfgrs., Buffalo, N. Y.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
BY KENNETH w. PAYNE.
(Stafi CORRESPONDENT in London Q


(stafi Correspondent in London Of
The Tribune.)
London, Oct. 9.-If the allies fail
to smash their way to victory on land
this fall can they fly to victory next
spring? Will Americas vast aerial
amanda be decisive factor in that
victory?
10 Major General w. S. Brancker,
Eritain's deputy director general OF
military aeronautics, pu these ques.
tons in an exclusive interview for
The Tribune.
Polling a decision before bad
weather this FALL" General Brancker
replied, 1--WE not only CAN win the
war i'll the air, but we shall HAVE to-!
We have not had enough experience,
however, to predict whether that vic
tory can be attained next year.
Should it be, l doubt whether
Americas air fleet can play prepond-
Grant part
There has been much thrilling talk
lately of Uncle Sam building $4,000
aeroplaHes next spring to invade Ger
many. Military critics here have been
declaring such over-confidence peril
Gus and costly.
The first essential, these critics say,
is that Americans realize how ire
mendous and complex is the building
OF a great aerial navy.
General Brancker has had to solve
that problem. Under his direction
Britain in three years has developed
the worlds finest air organization.
Talk big" he said. plan on as vast
a scale as you please. But begin
work on small scale, in minute de-
tail, thoroughly.
''tn EnEland. when the war broke
olt, We We're forced TO send pra 'tical
~ our entire air force to France. Bat
America con afford to go slow. She
can keep at home her existing air
force as Nucleus. Three ye,r5 lie
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
GIVES THREE SONS TO
CAUSE, SUPPORTS HER
FAMILY, BOOSTS FUNI

Bench, N. D., Oc:. 10.-Having
given three Of her four sons to
the co!ors, Mrs. e. 3. Castle of
Beach is now filing in the lonely
moments between earning livcli-
hood for herself, her minor son
and several daughters by raising
a Bible fund for the members Of
Co. N, the Beac', un!t IN the late
Second regiment. She has enlist
ed the aid of local ministers and
has al. cady raised more than $50.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1917-10-10
Cor s'f;pation Makes
Bcby Uncomfortable

When it's tender little organs ere
bound up with a congestion of
stomach waste4n the bowels, Baby
is 4 mighty uncomfortable morScl
of humanity, ard reflects its dis
comfort in its disposition. If
Mother. will just give it a tiny
dose Of a mild laxative, such as
DR.. Caldwell's Syrup Pcpsin, the
congestion will quickly loosen and
be expelled. ana her child be nor
nal and happy once>T6rc.
DR.. CaldwclrS Syrup Pep5in is
especially desirable for children,
because it contains no opicte or
narcotic drug, being a combination
of simple laxative herbs with pep
sin, mild and gentle in action,
positive il effect, and very palata-
BILE. C.lillren like it. and take it
readily. DGurgir;s sell Dr.. Cald-
wells Syrup Pepsin for fifty cents
Z bottle: u, trial bottle, FREQ of
Chs rye. can be obtained by writing
to ". W. =: Caldwell. A56 wash
i.Gton ST, Monticello, Illinois.
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1917-09-11
10 OLE DICE Ell ENCARG.ADO De
NEGOCIOS DE SUEClA EN-
WASHINGTON.

NUEVA YORK, Scpticmbrc 10
II Baron Akcrhielm, E~ncargado de
Negocios de la Legaci0n sueca en-
Washington. que lego aver u csta ciu-
dad p~rocedentc de la capital, ha pcdt-
do 4 la PrenSa Asociada que dc a IA
publ!cidad la ~siguiente aclaracion:
La declaration que hice aver a IN
Representative de Ia prensa, no ha sIdo
~reproducida c~orrectamente en- los pc
riodicos.
"El punto principal, por 10 q Il Sue
cia respecta. ha Sido elui9ocado por
complete. Dcseaba haber eXpreSado
cspccialmcntc, que cuando liable con c!
Sccretario dc Estado, cl sabado paSa-
do. Sc me dijo que los teicgramaS que
fueron trasmitidoS por ell MiniStrC sue
co. residentc en- Bucno Aires, por e!
Encargado dc Ncgocics de AIcnIan!a,
estaban en- clavc alcmana. Esta es
una prueba suficicntc de que el minis
tro sueco residente' en- esa capital no
conocia cl contcnido dc aQucl!OS.'
WASHINGTON. Scpticmbrc 10
La ncgativa del Baron Lowen. cl Nj
niStro succo en- BucNOS Aires, de que
hub!era cnviado por c6nducto dc su
Lcgaci0n. aIguno 0 algunos tc!egra-
Mas dc Ia Lcgaci0H alcmana, 10 ha
cauSado sorprcSa en- csta capital,
pucs en- los cjrcuIos success. VA SC ha-
bia dirlo aver que cl Baron hahia
cstado cnfcrmo dcsdc hacia mcScS Y
que probablcmcutc cstaba ]i"norantc
dc 10 que habia ocurrido en- Ia Lcga-
ci6n.
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1917-09-11

por 10 tantO const;tuyc un dclito Y que
los scnorcs LcCon V Nillanucva, al id
cntificar al senior Fresno. o tai Ca
racter. han incurrido en- Vii dclito tam
biGn, como tcstigos dc cOnocimicnto.
.Agrega que ell senior Ignacio BaGucr
f;gurando con el caractcr de Sccrcta-
rio. que no 10 es; pues Ell ~secrctarlo
de Ia association 10 es cl senior Aurc-
lilo de Castro Y Vivas, ha firmado Va
rios documcntos atribuyendosc csc
cargo Y que Nillanueva. Bagucr Y
otros han llevado al juzgado municipal
varios libros comerciales-un doble
juego-para ser requisitados' Esos Ii
bros son de actas, contabilidad y &C
clones, asi como los certificates de
estas, documentos todos parecidos d
los que posee Ia Empresa que preside
ell querellante.
Finalmente Sc dice que Ell escrito dc
GUERILLA que el senior Villanuera sc
NIGGA a rcndir las cuentas de los CO.
bros de fietes hechos al vapor Vino
ma.
La denuncia Sc ha radicado ordenar
dose que Sc abra una amplia investi.
gaeion.
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1917-09-11
No C%oInetierOn fraude

Baio este titulo dice Ell Universal
dc la ciudad de Mexico, fccha > del
corricnte. 10 que siguc, rcfiricndo-
Sc d los concentrates dc Torrc6n.
Sres. Bujdud Y Jalife:
En- nuestro numero del dia vein
tincinco de julio proXimo pasado, d.
mos cuenta dc que los seiIorcs 1ud-
iud V .Jalife, concentrates de To-
rre0n. habian introducido al pals un
contrabando de mercancias que con-
tenia un CAIRO de ferrocarril y que Ia
autoridad respectful habia tornado
cartas en- ell asunto y Sc ocupaba dc
hacer las ac~iaracioncS del case.
De la minuciosa investigation que
Sc ha llevado a cabo V de los compro-
bantes Tue los ~mcncionados se;:ores
han ~presentado a la Secrctaria de
Hacienda, aparece que no 0 los res
ponsables de dicho fraude. por habcr
hecho ell pago por conducto del firt
National Bank of Eagle Pass, Texas.
Igualmente por ell cateo practicable
en- la casa dc concrete de los mismos
senores con todas las formalidades de
ley, en- ocho Gle agosto ultimo, del
que consta AGRA certificada del acta
u Sc ~lcvant0, Sc justifica 10 ante
rior. asi como que en- ningun tempo
han comctido fraudc alguno contra
ell erario.
En- treinta de agosto ultimo. Ia mis-
ma Sccretaria dc Hacienda ha orde-
nado al dcpositario, que haga cntrcga
a los rcferidos senores Budjud v ia
life. del CAIRO de mcrcancias de que
sc trata, por estar totalmcntc cubIsr-
tos los dcrechos dc importation eau
sados. -(Adv.l-
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1917-09-11
NITROVO ERA LA PRIN
CIPAL CONSPIRADORA.

PETROGHADO. S~cptiembrc To-
LaS aUtuyidadcS dc .,:VScu dcclarar0R
hoy. qJc la principal c~onSpiTadora
del rccicutc complot monarquiSta
dcScubicrto. era Madame Nitrovo. cS-
poSa del cX-Dircctor General dc CO.
rrcoS.
Its pcri"Ijcos de cSta cap,;al, por
ST parte, aseguran que los grandcs
duQues Pablo Y Miguel. son compile
tamentc ~inOcentcS DC los dct.t3s dc
que Sc les acIsan, pues nInguna CO.
uivencia tenian con los conspiradores.