davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
BERLIN GETS NEWS

international News service
BERLIN. Feb. 5.--NeWS that the
United States has broken of diplo-
matte relations with Germany caused
intense disappointment here but the
public is calm.
II is stated i'm semi-ofiicial circles
that the German government VIII DO
all in its power 10 prevent the rup-
ture from going further.
Guards have been established
about the American embassy ana
the chief American consulates IN the
country.
Many of the 5000 American cit
t,e,s IN Germany are preparing 70
leave.
Belief was expressed here today
that the action of the United States
could not cause the German govern
ment to modify its original submarine
regulate As.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
American Ships
Reach Liverpool

International News Service
NEW YORK. Feb. 5.-The Amer
lean liner Philadelphia has arrived
safely i'm Liverpool according 10
advices received here by the Aver
lean line today.
The Philadelphia arrived AT Llv-
erpool at il O'Clock last night. az
ter having been delayed on her
voyage by a broken crank shaft
The Finland Of the American line
arrived safely in Liverpool al )
O'Clock this morning officials here
were notified.
Both OF these vessels have passed
through the restricted zone since
Germany's announcement OF her
submarine warfare Among the pas
sengers on the Philadelphia were
Mrs Whitelaw Reid and Capt.
Raold Amundsen. explorer.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
AWAIT NEWT MOVE.

International News service.
LONDON. Feb. 5.-The wave of
jubiIation over the break in diplo-
matte relations between Germany
and the United States was followed
today oy keen speculation as to the
next step that Pres't Wilson would
take. That Germany is going TO
great lengths TO prevent actual war
is shown by the action of the sub
marine commander which sank the
American ship Housatonic. Not only
was the ship warned, but especial
precautions were taken 10 see that
the crew was landed safely.
However. in view of the recent
declaration Of ruthless sea warfare
by Germany II is felt here that the
German L boat fleet despite care
and precautions. cannot prevent
some incident which would give the
American government casus beln-
Comment in the press and in OF
fetal circles dwells upon the rein
forcement of the economic and finan-
cial strength of the allies by the pos
sibIe entry Of the United States in
the war, rather than upon the actual
military aid that America could
give the entente powers.
It is felt here. and this belief IS
shared in all the allied capitals, that.
il the American government should
declare war on Germany the finan-
cial and economic problems OF the
allies would he solved forthwith.
Newspapers print tables of stats
ties TO show the gigantic wealth ana
boundless resources of America.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
SHIP DAMAGES SUB
Fires Three shots When Divers
Torpedo Misses.

international News Service.
RIO JANEIRO. Feb. THE
British steamship Amazon. which
has just arrived in port. reported
damaging, if not destroying a Ger
man submarine off the Spanish port
OF Vigo. The C-bOat tried 20 tor
pedo the Amazon. but missed. The
Amazon fired three shells. one of
which caused an explosion on the
submarine. The submarine disap-
peared under the water. leaving a
trail Of oil behind.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
ASTOR DOES GUARD DUTY
One OF the Wealthiest Young Men Of
Country Answers Call.
nternationsl - servIoe

international News Service
NEW YORK. Feb. Quick 10
answer the needs of his country.
Vincent Aston. one of the wealthiesr
OF young Americans. spent sunday
patrolling one Of the East river
bridges. CARRIED in the regulation
uniform o. the naval militia, young
Astor faced the biting harbor winds
and did his bit along with John
Doe. who drives a truck when he
isn't doing military duty.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
LINER WILL NOT SAIL
st. Louis Will Wait at Least Until
Tuesday.
InternatLonaI -. service

international News Service
NEW YORK. Feb. 5.-The Amer
lean liner, st. Louis, viii not sail for
Liverpool today. Definite announce
nent TO this effect was made this
morning. 1t is understood that Of
fcials of the line will not allow the
vessel TO sail until they are advised
to do so by the state department.
Announcement was made by the
American Line today that the liner
New York sailed from Liverpool at
$50 Saturday afternoon with 10
first cabin passengers. 81 second
cabin passengers and "a third class
passengers.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
AUSTRIA SUPPORTS CERMANYS SUBMARINE Poll
German Sailors
Are Ordered Not
To Leave Ships
Internati5naI News Service .

international News Service.
NEW YORK. Feb. 5-Hundreds
of German sailors on interned yes
sells in New York and Hoboken are
virtually prisoners today Orders
issued from the department Of labor
in Washington forbade any German
sailor from leaving his vessel until
he had first satisfied immigration
regulations
Since declaration of the diplo-
matte break the crews of the 81
central powers vessels in port here
have been leaving their ships. The
order Of the immigration authori-
ties put a check 10 this
simultaneously with the issuance
Of the orders there appeared on the
docks of the Ham burg American
and North German Lloyd lines here
275 additional patrolmen and the
neutrality guard maintained by the
federal authorities was also in
creased. Later the extra guard was
recalled.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
DIPLOMATIC BREAK AS
A RESULT Of NOTE NOW
ONLY QUESTION OF TIME
; : --,,.-A-.o.I--.lA--LrAA-

WASHINGTON Feb 5-Austria supports the submarine posi-
ton OF Germany
1t was admitted today that the note received here from
baSSado Penhed set forth that the Austrian government has
taken the position toward submarine warfare without restrictions
did Germany
Stale department officials believe that this diplomatic
break with Austria shortly. COPY the Austrian
PreSt Wilson's hands
Inc text OF the Penhed communication has yet been given
out 1t was stated, however that probably would be pub
lie within short time Until the president has decided the
subject however official statement intention by the United
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
FOR STRONG MEAsUREs.

international News Service
WASHINGTON. Feb. 5- The
senate judiciary committee this az
ternOon recommended immediate
passage of a bill giving the depart
ment of justice drastic power 10
deal with attempts at destruction Of
property of a foreign government
with which the United States is at
peace.
one measure is aimed particular
Is at plots 10 destroy ships lying IN
American harbors.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
DENIES BOMB STORY.

International News Service
NEW YORK. Feb. 5.-Collector
Of the Port Dudley Field Malone
this afternoon denied that ne had
found a bomb on the steps 10 his
residence here. Collector Malone
said that ne had no steps 10 mis-
house. the entrance being directly
from the street
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
ORDER Il REVOKED.

International News Service
LEXINGTON. KY. Feb. Or
ders were received from the war de
partment at Washington today not
20 muster out the second regiment.
Kentucky national guard. The
regiment has just returned from
the border.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
LATEST IN THE NEWS WORLD
SPAIN TO ACT.

International News Service:
WASHINGTON Feb. Spain
has formally agreed TO take over all
L. :. interests in Germany during the
period Of the rupture between this
country and the kaiser's govern
ment. il was announced by the state
department today
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
GERMANS TAKE TRENCHES
Win Back Ground Lost Recently TO
the British
InternltIanlI - servIce.

InfcruIfI0nT NeWs SorVI00-
BERLIN via Sayville wireless.
Feb. violent hghunE was re-
ported from the SOmme front by the
war office today.
East Of BeOucourt the Germans
recaptured from the British the
greater part Of trenches that had
previously been lost one hundred
prisoners were taken.
The English drove home "a power
ful attack north of Beoucourt but
IL Melted them no gains
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
JAPS WILL HELP u. S.
Rc~ervists I'm Hawaii Are Prepared
Ca Oner Services.

HONOLULU. Feb 5- United
states regulars are being moved 10
strategic points TO protect the har-
Tor. The garrison at Fort Arm
strong is being reinforced. 4 guard
of militia IS being placed about the
So mory.
Prominent Japanese declare that.
should hosulities occur 1900 Jap
suese reserVists iu Hawaii would
ouer their services 90 the United
StateA
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
Thousands Crowd the Streets
at Columbus to Greet Men
Sent Into Mexico to
Get Villa.
NEWS OF ARRIVAL is
DELAYED BY CENS0RS
Exactly 1882 Soldiers Re-
turn to American Soil.
Officers Wives Greet
Their Husbands.
InternatLonal News servIee

International News Service.
EL PASO, Tex. Feb. 5.-Gen.
Pershings expedition. which went
into Mexico on March Is. 1916. ito
capture Villa dead or alive" march
ed back into the United States to-
day, cheered by a crowd of several
thousand. according TO reports re
ceived here from points near Column
bus. The army censorship at Co
lumbus over telephone and tele-
graph wires prevented immediate
direct communication with the Dor
der town.
Eleven thousand khaki-clad vet
Grams, hardened by more than ten
months exposure to the hardships
OF the Mexican desert land, crossed
to American soil while flags waved
and Columbus citizens shouted wild
ly. The gravity of the international
situation had stirred the patriotism
Of thousands Of New Mexicans and
they poured into Columbus all day
Sunday to give the troops a hearty
welcome.
Broke Camp This Morning.
The troops broke camp at Las
PalOmaS. four miles south or the
border. early this morning. There
were exactly 1852 men in the force
that crossed into Columbus and 400
wagons and 4OS trucks transported
their equipment They included the
fifth. seventh, 18th and 18th cavalry
regiments: the sixth. 10th. 18th and
oath infantry: artillery batteries B
and G. of the sixth regiment. and
the first battalion of the fourth field
regiment. signal corps troops and
field hospitals Nos. 3 and Z. The
fifth. seventh 18th and 18th are
scheduled to march 10 FL PasO under
present orders from Washington.
Included in the crowd that gath
cred in Columbus were many army
officers wives who came from dis
tant points TO meet their husbands.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
Manufacturers From Every
Section of Land Wire
Their Plants at Ser
vices of Government.
NAVAL CENSORSHIP is
WORKING PERFECTLY
Understood That President
and Daniels Decided
Against Conveys For
Ships at Present.
IntcruationaI News Service

international News Service:
WASHINGTON Feb. .. - The
white house today was deluged with
kilograms from all over the country
commencing the action of the pres
ideut in breaking diplomatic rela-
tions.
In many instances tenders of ser
vices were made by the writer's.
These offers were turned over TO the
departments and filed for action IL
needed American manufacturers
also were rising to the needs of the
national defense. From plants every
where and OF every nature came as
surances that they were at the ser
vice of the nation in the present
emergency. This was especially true
of steel manufacturers. automobile
constructors and the various muni-
ton plants.
Red Gross II Busy.
All OF the resources of the Red
cross are being modified. State or
carnations have been directed TO be
ready for any call that may be put
upon them.
III is expected that the navy de-
partment viii call back into service
many Of the retired officers who
have resigned. They viii be detailed
for service at navy yards and for
other shore duty. thus releasing for
service on shipboard officers now
held down by routine duty In this
manner officers can be secured for
The reserve fleet.
No information about naval mat
ters was forthcoming. The naval
censorship was working with clock
like precision and the majority of
the newspaper correspondents in
the capitol were working in unison
with the department 10 keep secret
the movements of vessels 1t is suf-
rcient 10 say that both on the At
lantic and the Pacific the fleet is
ready and the spirit of the men
never was better
No Conveys Yet.
10 is understood that at the con-
ference arranged by the president
end Sec'y Daniels 10 was decided
that il would be unwise 10 convoy
American liners at present.
The president still hopes that
Germany will realize the seriousness
with which the American people
ave approached the present critical
situation and viii respect the rights
81 the United States But. if this is
Tot done then the administration is
sell prepared for the next step.
And. IL is violating no confidence to
say that the ammunition magazines
~ the American fleet are filled and
the spirit of officers and men never
was better.
Many wild rumors affecting both
the army and the navy are In cir
cuiation. Investigation usually dis
proves them. To is 90 be the policy
of the government not to dignity
many Of these with deuials but 10
let them die a natural death
So far as the steps that have been
taken 20 guard American citizens
and property are concerned. il is
agreed ny those officials who are
responsible for them. that they are
progressing speedily" Every pos
sible crisis has been foreseen. it is
stated. and the "men on the
ground" have authority 10 act on
their own initiative
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
BACK TO FRONT.
ltional News Service

International News Service:
LONDON, Feb. 5.-The kaiser
has Just returned 10 German great
headquarters after conference
with King Ferdinand of Bulgaria
at POestyn. says a Reuter- dispatch
from Amsterdam today
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
Pers11i11q Force is Back IN the US.
GERMAN CAPTAIN TO

international News Service:
NEW YORK, Feb. - Capt.
Julius Gebauer. commander of
the informed NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
liner Pennsylvania. will become
a full-hedged citizen of the
United States. lie made this
announcements today following
orders from the immigration
bureau which prevented men
from informed ships seaving their
vessels.
Hereafter I'm an American"
said the German captain, as he
made preparations for filing his
first application for citizenship.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
CANAL WELL GUARDED
Extra Precautions Are Taken To
Prevent Damage.

News Times Special Service
PANAMA. Feb. 5.-EXtra pre-
cautions are being taken by the
United states military authorities
10 guard the Panama canal Col
Morrow. acting governor OF the
Canal Zone. stated today that the
canal ports are being blockaded a
night. All suspicious persons are
being kept under surveillance.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
ALL SHIPS DANCED.

international News Service
MANILA. Feb. 5.-An eXamina-
ton by customs and naval men OF
the Il German ships interned here
show that all have been badly dam
aged. APPARENTLY by their crews.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
SUPREME COURT QUITS
No Decision on AdamsOn Eight
hour Bill il Rendered

International News Service
WASHINGTON, Feb. 49, The
constitutionality OF the Adamson
eight-hour law will not be deter
mined prior 10 the adjournment OF
the present congress. The supreme
court adjourned today until March
3. without handing down a decision
in this case.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
SIX BURN To DEATH

PHILADELPHIA, Pa, Feb. .
Max Pomerant. his wife. three sons
and a daughter. were burned TO
death today when fire destroyed
their home here. The family was
trapped by the fire while asleep.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
Germany to Send
Americans Home
national News Service

international News Service
AMSTERDAM. Feb. Prepare
tions have been made for the de-
parture of the - Americans brought
into port on the German prize
ship Yarrowdale say. dispatch
from Berlin today.
The release Of the American prIs-
oners was ordered hy the German
on sunday In response
TO a demand made by the American
state department
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05

The exact number of American
capuves on the Yarrowdale is uncer-
tain Cableerams place the mum Der
az -. hut Washington dispatches in-
dictate that there are fewer than thIs
number.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05
THE WEATHER

INDIANA-Gcnerauv fair aud not cutie
so cold tonight. Tuesday faf- wfrh rfs-
ing temperature
LOWER fffEErtrh N-~rrr frrriea
and continued cold tonight. tuesday
generally fair except SNOW durries near
Lake M.eh.ran- not quite So cold.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1917-02-05

CONTINUED ON PAGE FouR)
Bisbee daily review., 1917-09-04

It was fine day! The sun never shone brighter or the valley than it did yesterday when the first strains the marching music started the big parade swinging down the street from Castle Rock its way Warren. The stars and stripes streamed glorious breeze, the sunlight gnted the bronzed eagles of the fagstafs the crowds lined up all along the way cheered cheer ed the tramp of many marching feet resounded upon the pavement All in all it great day
 Down in Warren the Vista was crowded all day long and far into the night with cheerful citizens smiling women and laughing children The literary program was given with splendid spirit and appreciated to marked degree by all these pleasure seekers. The becued beef eaten by the and pronounced for the gods.
 Business was suspended for the day. No worked but the cooks and the walters and the band.
 The Cochse quota for the great nationalist army the guests of honor of the day and surely they will remember their farewell from the district.
 Well done. Bsbee Now to bind on our sandals and gird up lons and walk forward fall business and work Every will be able to work the harder and do all the better work for the big play day third day of September, A. D. Nenteen-seventeen.
Bisbee daily review., 1917-09-04
ARE WE BECOMING TOO ToLeRANT2

Charles Hanson Towne of the Vigilantes writes fol- lows on a vital subject:
 t to be the fashion in these cataclysmic days to be overtolerent It is supposed to be sign of strength and character say that the people be blamed for any part they have played in this terrible game One is said be openminded who listens patiently while proGerman speaker demns Allies and all their works
 "Peaceterms that projected by welmeaning but misguided people fail suggest that of indemni ties there be is thought that the world be readusted just if nothing had occurred that stricken Belgium may rise from pathetic position; that the Lusania be forgotten; that Germany, the of the worlds greatest sorrow may serenely her way in the affairs of nations. There must be recrim nations. illfeeng honest horror of all that has unhappily happened. We must forgive and forget" We must Tive and let live" We feel righteous wrath at the wrong the world has suffered We must not blame the German people We must blame only Prussianism and Kaiserism.
 And how, then, to voice blame if not by open and loud protest? Why is it not healthy and honest to hate Wrong it is to love Right? If deplore nothing; if after this carnage to sit
  that made life beautiful; We to say vandas and outlaws are to be loved much friends and lovers then what has it all been for What of peace-of lasting peace-can be brought about such basis?
 "Too much tolerance is the result of weakness. It is the of the pacs-the expedient out of present and immediate trouble It is the fools part to forgive and forget utterly wrong that should have been commItted-a wrong that will years, perhaps turies to right.
 If they knew not what they did, But God knows they knew; and if with such knowledge they fought this fight against civilization, then civilization bring the Prus sians to their H after is all they to be taken bosoms tired children the effort to bring realization home them has for naught and just where started"
Bisbee daily review., 1917-09-04
HOME IS
 OFFERED CAT FAMILY

Have you got a cat with kittens that you d ont want?
 The Y. Nj. c. A. is looking for a sober and industrious eat family. They will have plenty of congenial work, and in return they will be given a good Christian home in an uplifting atmos- phere. Their presence is required at the association to rid the building of a few roughneck mice who are not members and whose visitors cards ex- pired some time ago.
 Times are very hard and the cost of living is high. If you have MT. and Mrs. Cat and family boarding with you who are not making a satisfactory re turn on their upkeep, here is a chance to place them in ideal surroundings. where they will have a wider field for their labors. No restrictions are placed upon the feline applicants, al though they should be young, healthy and American.
 , Communicate by mail or telephone with Mir Mitchell at the Y. M. c. A.
Bisbee daily review., 1917-09-04
THE FALL OF RIGA.

The world at large had thought that the cowardce of any nation had reached its limit when the Russians fell back all along line Gaca and Bukowina this before thin fringe of German troops after winning considerable victories But the dispatches of this ing carry tale of dshonor and weakness that has parallel in the history of nations.
 Riga the great Russian seaport, surrendered to the Germans after the panicky and disgraceful flight its defenders and is probable that there yet to
 there is any obstacle between the Germans and Pet rograde it is not apparent And the worst feature of the news to the allies, is the effect it will have hearen the German people and thus strengthen the Prussian junkers in their prosecution of the
 This complete collapse of the Russian defense that much for Uncle do in the winning of the World War.
 German ruthlessness and Russian cowardice will re- main stgmas upon these nations long the World War is talked about and read by mankind.
Bisbee daily review., 1917-09-04

According to the Omaha News plans being dis cussed by citizens of Omaha and will be presented and loafers to work building military road through the country state law of Nebraska gives the county mssoners this authority to deal with the undesirabes and the drones It is grand idea but it is original w Wallace of Bisbee proposed about such plan to the Review some weeks most effective way to deal with the wobblies and at the time much needed military road Arizona.
Bisbee daily review., 1917-09-04
Ripping Rhymes
LOOKING FORWARD.
(By WALT MASON.)

The world will be a better place when kaiserism meets it doom, for then the well known human race will see true liberty in bloom. For years the kaiser's been a threat, cen when he talked of peace the most; he made the whole world go in debt for ships and guns and armored host: If some one lives next door to me, of whom l live in constant fear, l may be nomi- nally free. but freedom of that sort is dear. l have to keep a bulldog pup, a loaded shotgun and a creese, large stuffed club to beat him up, if he at tempts to break the peace: never know when he may come, on some eX- cuse, all full Of fight, to knock my plexus out of plumb, and so l cannot sleep at night. It's vain to tell me l am free, that laws protect me, and police; while that man lives next door to me, all empty is your bloom of peace. Thus to the world has Kaiser Bill a menace been, a nightmare threat; while talking peace he yearned to kill, and soak the globe in carnage wet. Because of him the nations bore a load that sapped their strength away. and manufactured tools of gore. instead of tools for baling hay. When kaiserism is suppressed. when it goes down with sick'ning thud, the world will have a long sweet rest from all this talk of war and blood.
 Copyrighted, 1917, by George Mat thew Adams.)