The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1917-12-27

charge of the ordnance bureau. The
energy and ability of these two men
lead to the confident belief that here
after war supplies will come forward
more rapidly. The soldiers they have
temporarily replaced Generals Sharpe
and Crozier, have been ousted upward
into the superior war council.
Much of the testimony of red tape
delays and mistaken judgments Of
war department officials heard by the
senate committee is not pleasant read
ing and il is needless to rehearse it,.
is being applied, though rather late.
Surgeon General Gorgas added to the
uncomfortable feeling by frank re
port showing health conditions in
some of the training camps are very
bad, due in part to shortage of warm
clothing and tents, and to poor heat
ing plants. For the delay in supply
ing winter clothing the war depart
ment said the national council of de
Tense must be blamed,
As for the navy, the first day of the
house committees inquiry showed that
il was in full fighting trim and that in
the matter of supplies little attention
was being paid to red tape. After Ad-
miral McGowan had been heard. Rep
resentative Britten remarked: 81
thought we might find some soft spots
in this bureau of supplies and accounts,
but we don't seem to get at them
Secretary Daniels told the committee
he was rather proud of the way the
navy has met the actual test of war
usso-German Peace Plans.
The spotlight was centered on Rus
STA again last week and every develop
ment of the complicated situation
there was watched with the greatest
interest. The negotiations between
Germany and the bolshevilSi govern
ment went forward and it was evident
the kaiser was hurrying matters so
as TO have peace treaty signed be
fore the Lenine crowd should fail.
Trotzky still insisted that they sought
general and not a separate peace,
and in pursuance of that he invited
the entente allies to take part in the
negotiations. Meanwhile trade rela-
lions between the Germans and the
Russians were reopcned and the for
mer began getting fats, vegetables and
other things for which they have been
suffering.
one obstacle TO the separate peace
plan has sprung up in the central
powers. where the Socialists have de-
clared their opposition to it, fearing
that it will strengthen German imper-
ialists and forcibly wipe out German
socialism. The Hungarian socialists
at a great meeting declared the plan
presented the greatest possible danger
to democracy The Russian govern
ment was said to have been notified
by Germany that 1t intended to make
peace proposals to all the allies
Civil War Continues.
Fighting between the bolshevlki
and the CossackS continued through
the week and the most reliable ad-
;ices indicate the latter generally
bOlsheviki commander in chief, was
enabled by the armistice to withdraw
large forces from the front but his eff
forts to send them after the COssacks
,varo bIopLad hV tho ITlyroipianc Tho
Ukraine rada refused to permit max
imalist troops to cross its territory and
when bolsheviki troops attacked the
rada as It was sitting in Odessa they
were defeated by Ukrainian forces.
The Orenburg Cossacks occupied
Tcheliabinsk, junction point on the
Trans-Siberian railway, and the Don
CoSSackS under Kaledines were re-
ported TO have taken Rostov. Exas-
perated by TIE persistence of their OPP
ponents. the bolshevih are adopting
drastic methods against them includ-
ing the reinstatement Of the death
penalty. The disorders in Petrograd
were so serious that state of siege
was proclaimed
The latest information concerning
Kerensky was a dispatch from Hapa-
randa saying that he was marching
against Moscow at the head Of an ar
my, and from the same source came
the statement that Grand Duke Mich
olaS had gathered "A great army of roy
alists in the Caucasus. One Petrograd
correspondent says there are signs of
an attempt inspired by Germany to re-
place the former ear on the throne
another thinks the bolsheviki have
such plan, and the Siberians have
been said to favor Nicholas. II may
well be the widespread belief that the
Russian monarchy will he restored
will be justified.
The expected great offensive by the
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The ranking Russian officer, who