davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1917-06-23

Admiral Sims Is now in command Of all the ships Of
war In Irish waters, a recognition which is gratifying to
Americans. There is some uncertainty as to just what
type of craft Admiral Sims has with him. The squadron
with which he crossed the Atlantic was composed chief
ly Of destroyers. but whether his admirars flag ia now
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1917-06-23

The department Of agriculture ex-
plains that It Is still time to plant
carrots. without explaining why any,
one should plant them.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1917-06-23

carried on one Of these small craft or there are in those
waters larger American vessels Of whose movements the
public has not been informed is one Of the questions
which may not BE- answered for some time.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
LET'S WAKE UP!

ONE thing the Austro.Germans have
~ done for us in their Italian drive
They have stopped peace talk" of the
kind we have been so accustomed to,
stopped it forever.
Germans in Food Riots" as a news
headline, will mean nothing any more;
"Reichstag in Revolt" "Man-Power
Dwndlng." TIindenburs Kissed by His
Men," German Morale Shattered"
"Prussians Outshelled"-all these COM
forting little sugar-coated messages
which have created the spirit of over.
confidence in all Allied nations, all these
went by the board forever when Macken.
sens army drove the Italians back to
the plains. Who will say poor Ger
many" now? Germany has been playing
possum, and hereafter all reports OF her
weakness" which have so suspiciously
been allowed to filter through her censor.
ship to encourage pacifists the world over.
will be stamped as lies If they are not
lies, the Germans must show US they are
nearly beaten by being really beaten.
We can hope for no success whatever
except by fighting for it. Victory must
be wrung from the foe at the cost Of
blood and tears and sacrifice, and we can
cherish no longer the cozy notion that
Germany's internal dissensions and diff
fculties are helping us to win. This is
the lesson that has been driven home
by events on the Italian front.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

many. for the great republic Of the South
uses the language Of our own decla'
ration against the common foe, has had
the same reasons for action and has
debated the case quite as long before de-
Gliding. II is this long debate that gives
her decision the greatest weight. It is
new proof Of the universal appeal Of the
justice Of our cause because men who
take their time to decide do not decide
lightly And the choi-e for war, coming
after such a long and dignified absti-
nence, is because OF this delay the more
promising OF a war effort as stalwart and
relentless as our own.
A territory Of S,292OOO square miles is
thus added to the Allied map. Brazil is
almost as large as this country and could
hold fifteen German empires. An army
Of 100000 could be raised by her 25,OOO,'
GEO inhabitants OF course it is unlikely
that any such force will be even trained.
Shipping facilities will he hard enough
pressed to accommodate our National
Army But so great is the enthusiasm
Of the Brazilian youth after their many
months Of pro-Ally propaganda that we
can expect to hear of two or three divi-
sions of them in France; for France has
always stirred the imagine ton and held
the affection Of the Brazilians-they, like
the rest of us, have two countries, their
own and France.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
A HEALTH ISSUE

NLEAN streets do not constitute a DO.
~ litical question. To keep the streets
clean is health issue Everybody
believes in the general principle that
clean streets are better than dirty streets,
except the contractors who earn a hano.
some premium by not doing their duty.
They would make nice profit keeping
the highways clean, but they make unholy
profits by keeping them dirty. It is a
sort of blood money, but what do they
care?
The Chamber of Commerce ought to
get behind the campaign for clean streets.
The doctors, we understand, are going TO
put the issue up to the Chamber and
expect to get from it real help. We
hope they do for surely the Chamber
cannot be accused of breaking into
politics if it does nothing more than
urge that money appropriated to clean
streets be used for that purpose and for
no other purpose whatever.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
BOTH SIDES MEET IN BERNIE

At any time of the day in the Swiss
capital one sees the uniforms of both sides
on the streets, for there are thousands OF
French, British Germans and Belgians in
termed in Switzerland and according 10 the
rules of the game they must wear their
uniforms. in order to make the breaking OF
parole harder.
MY first sight of German Fritz clunn-
ing down the streets In his neutral green
uniform and his stout military boots gave
me a kind of shock Of surprise. II Is three
years now, lacking a month, since-in Bel
gium-I last beheld a free man in a Ger
man uniform Today saw dozens OF men
in French uniform pass other dozens In
German uniform. Each party TO these meet
ings would look straight ahead, pretending
that he had not noticed
For the benefit OF the Entente peonIas
the shops are displaying such signs as these !.
Swiss manufacture" Same composItion
as. -, the German preparation, but Of
strictly Swiss origin" This line inadS. -
Swiss and English material" KnowineIs :
20 buy cerman goods - the one cardinaI
s|n among ne krench. Amerlenn and Eng
||aN ooIonIes h1l1.--'Wlll ir4Ia. n M. ~
1Id4I tlenIn4 |1qt
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
SHALL WE UNDERFEED OUR
SOLDIERS?

TT WAS an awful strain for many a
small-salaried person to buy a $50
bond. Why? Chiefly because many a
small-salaried person was not cutting
down on food. Failure to do his duty in
one respect made him fail-or almost
made him fail--to do his duty in another.
There would have been more speedy
bond-buying if there had been less greedy
food.buying.
Suppose we muddle through without
famine conditions Even so, are we to
underfeed our soldiers? What we are
wasting on ourselves w are taking from
their mouths. The big drive to mobilize
the nations 100000 households for
economy has started. There can be no
middle-of-theroad course for any one to
take. Each one must either help or
hinder.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

SEVERAL folks who read the story OF
Fred Carr, the young clerk who lifted
himself out Of a Philadelphia drug store
into the pilots seat of a hundred-mile-an'
hour airplane, have asked us II we could
furnish a copy Of the prescription that
produced that result. We can; and 1t isn't
written in Latin, either.
When Fred Carr first presented himself
at the aviation camp outside Montreal
he was told there were 1000 applicants
ahead of him. So he went home and
wrote to his mother about it, He told
her he thought of trying for the artillery.
Fred's mother is a Philadelphian-Fred
rica Barrett, one time editor of Book
News-who married an English sea cap
tain about twenty years ago and has since
lived in England. Her husband has been
bottled up in the Black Sea since August,
1914, while she has been holding the home
together in Cardiff.
When Fred's letter reached her she
sat down and shot this back to him:
Never mind the artillery. The flying
corps is the service for you. 1 am your
mother and know that the air is your
element. You will At there psychology
cally. So go back and tell them what am
saying to you and that you will wait your
turn"
When the officer in command of the
aviation camp read that mothers letter
he jumped her red-headed kid over the
1000 applicants ahead of him, and there
you are!
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
A FROSTY MORNING

a FhOSII MOhNING
/ loUe these frosty mornings,
When all the outer air
Is tingIin0 tcith a freshness
And Vtm oevogd compare.
The north-tCind In the tree-tops
ProcIdims the coming ddlon,
And sends the crisp leaves rqttHno
Across the frozen laton.
From some adjacent tdrmvGrd
A 1cdtchful chdnticleer,
with rducous, Joyous crolotno
Assdtls the atmosphere.
&
Then, nearer home, tOatchdog,
Awakened from his sleep,
Clues poice to hts. resentment
In tones prolonged and deep.
A tod0on, bound for market,
Goes cyedktH1 dot0r the road.
/ hear the aries 0rodntnO
Beneath the heavy load
The light 0rotos at my toindot1,
Aud on the pane, I see,
Jack Frost has Hmned a picture
OF siIVer trdcerV.
Noto, from the servants stGirtoGy.
sIolo feet descend the hail.
And then kitchen shutter
Bangs out against the todH
Iope, these frosty mornings,
To note these things. and then-
10 drate the bed-olothes closer
And 90 to sleep again.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

HARRY H. FIRTH has decided, If he
can only get away from his business this
winter, to take the trip to Honolulu that
he's been promising himself for so long.
I'm sick and tired of these ukulele play
ers who frequent our own resorts" said
he. why, man alEe," said a friend,
Honolulu is where the ukuleles come
fromw Sure, know" said H. H. F.
land figure that all of them have come
from there by this time"
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
Answers to Yesterdays Quiz

I, Sac PnolO is, next 10 Rio de Janelro. the
largest Of the Brazilian cities.
2. The planet Uranus Is also called HersehtL
after Its dlscoverer.
TOltecs: A race trndItiOnally held TO have
ruled In Mexico before the AEtecs.
4. Three Russian composers; Tchaikowsu
Rlmslxy- -KOrsakOf, MOussOrgsky.
5. New York Is officially Statej Pennsylvania,
n Commonwealth.
G. Cosmetics: Preparation designed TO beautlb
the hair, complexion, etc.
Z. "ATriere pensee'' Frenchl; An Interior mo
tive, u mental reservation. PIOneuneed
''arryair pOnsay," the "n" having
nasal sound.
8. "Paderewskl LEGION: a legion Of Poles
which the great pianist Is trying 70 recruit
in this country TO fight for the Allies
0. The most important amendment 70 the q.
IectiVe cOnseriptiOn act which has oesn
proposed lis that TO enlist those between
nineteen and twenty-One In the army
10, Kings County: One of the counties
Greater New York. that including bsOoA'
lyn.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
WHEN SNOW FLIES

A COLD wave is moving about in the
"A Middle West and will arrive here one
Of these days. when the people begin
to feel cold" remarked a mine owner
the other day, "the Government will come
TO its senses" when a few mine owners
have gone to jail the rest of them will
come to their Senses" remarked a SEN
ator after an, interview with the President
the other day
The snow ySill fall upon the unjust
before it falls upon the Just
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
REToRT SCOTTISH

A British military journal relates y y
amusing story Of Highlander WV ~ M
being shown over a man-o'-war toI ~ ~
first time In his life, was keenly in..5,
ested I'M all he saw. The marines sssH.u M
particularly TO impress him, and, golns NY ~
10 one, he pointed to the badge 90 Va w
marines cap and asked him what ! ,..or. ~
The marine, anxious TO score on the ''''''''
looked at him In surprise. .shed
Don't you know what It ISL ne A'
"Why, that's a turnip, Of course, ,v 4
''Mon," replied the Scot. impAN'Hs"'
was mo- AKIN aboot yer held.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

THE RECENT death of t. M. DAILY,
president Of the Continental-Bquitable
Title and Trust Company, has led to de-
served promotion for three Johns, who
we're In line--Skelly. Loughney and
Umsted. Johnnyjump-ups all o. ye, sez
we in letter to Umsted. ana he comes
back With; Three Jacks would make &
good hand n most any 1sai. ana We
have stl ool q pfove ~ And II 1nis
case ssfh 1sf ~ queen
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
CLAW ON JouRNALIsM

lam a Journalist proud OF u assg. 4. no,
!, ',..,,,s, a.. ami .of my work all that \. W
tSo,rnsiism. ~ convinced that nothing .nts ,',,'' .
not Journalism win i've long as s.. n's'i's az,
or % al psriods, but never siual sat ,'.|
win via III hut the present; and as drep..s.' ....
\ have no clue 70 any histofleei " el',
aersonaEe save that psFe q nun s,.r VA
also msss sens himself ans ne own
IA. only man Mnq ~ w .''.[.. |
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
What Do You Know?
QUIZ

QUIZ
1. What Is depth charge" In naval warisri
2. Who was PrOmetheus7
3. For whom was Virginia named?
4. What is q tartan?
8. or what country Is Haakon VII hngS
Q. About whCn was the telephone invented?
Z. No railway operated In the United Stats
Exclusive of territories, etc) IA owned b
the Government. Is this the case abroad
8. Name the three academic ranks or deertes.
0. What kind Of vessel Is called "tramp"f
10. Is Niagara Falls In the United States?
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

Wen have to put three-cent
stamps on letters on November 2 ana
after. but there will be plenty of remind.
ers OF that. There are very few re.
minders about November Is as the last
day that Christmas mail for our soldiers
ID Ffanoe can Be ppt into The mails Bu,
lhsf 4 someihlas nqr % b fortotten
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
Soldiers Sweethearts
TO ANNA

TO ANNA
Say, Anna, you haze turned my head,
And I'm disconSoldte;
III soon be mum bered tCith the dead
Unless / animate.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
While some people continue

While some people continue to
talk about our unpreDarednesss America
is running trains through the war zone
in France, fighting in the trenches, hunt.
ing submarines on the coast OF Europe
and feeding most Of the Allies.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30
/ [

TO PEARL
oh, Pearl, see you're all for me
Ny otOneSt grille grille!
For hdrbl I hear the reUeille,
Which means / get PedrHe.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

A blacksmith turns out horseshoes;
a silversmith gives us useful articles-but
a Varesmith makes bad coppers.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

No doubt the Mayor win positively
be amazed TO learn after election that
the police have been in politics.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

Mr.. Sheehan says that his family
needs the money. The Kaiser said that
Germany needed the territory.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

Several magistrates have rushed
to the front to say they are not crooked
The burden Of proof seems to be on any
man who happens 10 be in that service.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-10-30

ford TO see his capital threatened, and above
all the Hungarians would not Sufer uo,
lation of their own territory, wnlch oou'u
easily Be invaded from Laibach.
The Allies have come rather slowly
the. realization Of the possibilities the lIAr
ian front offered them since Caoorns
army proved to be able TO inflct Oh ~
Austrians tremendous losses but they A,s
still in time to save the situation not lnslen
for Italy, for there is every reason 70 psusss
that sire can again beat the invaders pss
for the Allies, for Europe, for the wno.
world which is fighting the German 'wsE
politik." Thes British press Is areaay
clamoring for measures" to Smash INV
plans of the German staff. Is 1t the awas.
ening of the Allies to the Importance OF wv
Italian front?
Historic battle-ground
The fact that from Paris and LONDON
IL is announced that the western Allies ~
rushing help TO the Italians must be intst.
preted in the sense that French ana b!lusa a
troops and artillery have been or are oens
dispatched to the Italian front The plAlps
of Venice, where history has been sn@ps.
from time immemorial, become again W w
battlefield of Europe Another Leipsig w
time not against France, must be iVgAss
for between the Adige and the Jullan Aip',
another battle OF the nations asalnH
Power which fired Europe into tne pie',t' ~
war in order to submit the woria :" y
domination ~.
AS Marengo decided the War OF n.
Second Coalition in favor Of the then f.s Nv"
Consul and a European war was proushs y
an end in Italy, the plains OF Venice las
now decide the present conhagrauoh s. sns
end Il there with a decisive oatue VIZ W..
the British and French attack on the Ai'a'
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

SALESMEN-Live wires only. The R. &, L. visible spark plug is the equip ment sensation of the present sea- son; all auxiliary spark in the top of the plug shows at a glance wheth- CT plug is sparkling and if spark Is strong or weak; this double jump greatly intensifies the spark In cyl finder, producing perfect combustion, gives more power, quick getaway, and saves gasoline. The plug Is au- tomatically self-cleaning, due to the action of the intensified spark; fully guaranteed. Commencing in March will be advertised regularly in the Saturday Evening Post. A killing for real salesmen. The man we want won't let someone else beat him to 1t. The R. &s l.. Co.,. Ebensburg, Pa.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18
PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS

MASON, FENw1CK & LAWRENCE Oldest U. s. patent and trademark firm
 with principal office in Washington
 D. C.. also New York, Chicago; estab. lished 1861; best references; booklet and information free; a good invention may
 make you rich. 2-1S-13t-so
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18
WANTED-SALESMEN


 WANTED-Sslesmen limited number to sell china, glassware, enamelware. En- tire time or side line men. Good ter ritory open for 1917. Average commits sion, 25 per cent. Drawing account to the right men. National Importing Co.,, St. Louis. Mo 1-21-4t-su WANTED-Salesmen to sell fancy fruit temperance drinks in small towns; liberal commission with $40 weekly drawing account to pro- ducers. Herthal Mfg. Co.,, St. Louis, Mo. 2-11-4t-su speciality salesmen wanted to represent us exclusively In Birmingham and vicinity; good line, liberal commissions; must be capable salesmen and give us full time; advise experience and give ref erences. Advertising speciality exper- fence preferable but not necessary. c. E. Erickson & Co.,. Des Moines, Ia, -
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18
ONE CENT A WORD.
WANTED-sALEsMEN

RAJES--One cent word . dayt no ad
 taken fer leNs than 25c for first inner- ti0n. Cash must accompanZ order:
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

LADIES' AND GENTLEMEN'S HATS
 RENOVATED AND BLOCKED Don't wait until the seasons rush. bring your hats to us now. Our process Of cleaning and bleaching straw, Panama, leghorn and Bangkok hats Is entirely different and far superior to others, and is free from all injurious acids. We have received the latest blocks which are popular in style. Garments dry cleaned, pressed. repaired and altered Save this ad and be sure you find Gluck's. the expert hat renovators.
 GLUCK'S CLEANING CO.,,
 Phone 2373. 171S Sd Ave-
 Almost Opposite Bijou Theatre.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18
FARM AND TIMBER LANDS

FARM AND TIMBER LANDS
 N<~~>>/Sr-SN>s<>->N ->N~-~~~-~~~~~~N~-o~~~c~~@~ FOX SALE-By owner, perfect S0- acre tract unimproved in south Bald win county; two miles from Mobile bay and Is miles from Mobile Price $25 per acre. Will clear, all ready for the blow, for $10 per acre. Orange, pecan and farm land. Write for full particulars to H. L. Misamore, Fair hope, Ala. 2-14-tf WANTED-To hear from owner of good farm for sale; send description and price. Northwestern Business Agency, Minneapolis, Minn. 1-14-10t-s SUI
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18
A GOOD PROPOSITION

Attractive business opportunity for the right party with $500 to $500 cash. This is proposition worthy of careful con- sideration. Ask for MT. H. P. Porter, room POI, First National Bank Bldg
 2-1S-St-su-tu-
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18
ONE CENT A WORD
BUSINESS CHANGES

RATES-One cent g word dSyt nO ad.
 taken for less than 25c for ffrSt insef- fion- Cash must acc0mpany order.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

POSITION wanted by single man, age 30, unemployed; have experience as automo- bile and truck driver; also as speciality salesman; would accept anything. Ad- dress A. B. C., 1427 Pine ave. Anniston.
 Ala. 2-1S-5t
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

CIVIL service examinations open the way to good government positions; can coach you by mail at small cost;
 full particulars free to any American citizen of IS or over. Write today for booklet CE-20e. Earl Hopkins, Washing ton, D. c. 2-4-4t-4-7-1S-21
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

THE story of Fred Taylor's success, who laid the foundation of for tune in one year through our unique cooperating realty plan. will be sent on request. If you desire to make big money and be your own boss write today. Previous exper- fence unnecessary. Mcdonnell, s-700, 1426 You st., Washington, D. c.
 1-28-4t-su
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

sketch. Free search and
 certificate of patentability. Free book,
 How to Obtain a Patent and What
 to Invent Patents secured through credit system. Talbert & Parker, Patent Lawyers, All Warder Bldg, Washing ton D. c. 2-11-3t- sl
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

AGENTS make 800 per cent profit sell Ing our auto monograms and initials, window sign letters, changeable signs. and show cards; 1000 varieties. enormous demand Sullivan O., 1123 Van Buren st.. Chicago. III.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

WANTED-Position by master me-
 chanic; 25 years experience in mines, furnaces and shops; good refer ences. Address. C-e3, care Age-Her- al1 912 2t
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18
ONE CENT A WORD
BUSINESS CHANCES

RATEH-0ne cent a word a days no nd. taken for less than 25c for first insers tlon. CaMh must acconseany order.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

TWO men at once in Alabama to sell ci-
 gars; good pay; experience unneces-
 sary Wholesale Supply House, Dept. 134. Bloomin gdaIe. Mich 2-11-2t-su
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

TRAINS, BIRMINGHAM only information. and are not guaranteed. BIRMINGHAM TERMINAL STATION
 ScabOard Air Line Ky. No. Arrive from Mo- Depart to- New York l0:25 pm New York s:lo an, Il New York l2:o5 pm 12 New York 2:50 pm 2l Piedmont $50 20 Piedmont 4.1O rn,
 Illinois Central Ky. No Arrive from No. Depart to- Chicago 5:25 pm 10 Chicago l2;15nr,
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

WANTED-Position as office manager, secretary or bookkeeper, with substan- tial firm or corporation; II years expe- rience: good executive ability. Al ref erences. Can furnish bond. Address S-62. care Age-Herald.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

BUY Amalgamated Oil one cent a share; 100 per cent dividends in 90 days possible; production now com ing in, ground floor stock, one cent share. doubles price shortly, s1 par value; BIO buys 1000 shares. Write for full details. Amalgamated Oil Co.,. 1122 Colcord Bldg, Oklahoma City, Okla
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

SOON railway mail cerk examinations in Birmingham commence; $75 month; sample questions free. Franklin Insti- tute. Dept. S-B, Rochester, N Y.
 1-17-23t-W fri -sa all- mo
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

SIDE line salesmen; excellent propo- stion for salesmen calling on whole sale and retail cigar houses, whole sale and retail confectioners. Cigar Stores Novelty Co.,, 2024 Wabash ave- Chicago
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

EARN 500 weekly managing clean, legiti- mate mail order business. We furnish
 everything; right party need not worry about capital; splendid chance for in- telligent, employed person to control in-
 dependent business on profit-sharing basis, beginning in spare time, evenings at home. Particulars free. Opportuni- ties Exchange, Buffalo N. Y. 2-1S-2t
The Birmingham age-herald., 1917-02-18

AGENTS-Sell the latest and fastest sell ing 10-cent article on the market; hus- tiers can earn s10 per day; free sam- pie. James H. Huppert. Pottsville, Pa
 1-7-4t-slI