davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
SCRAPS ABOUT SCRAPPERS
By JafR
BY LOUIS H. JAfFE

THE name Of wolgast will not be erased
J. from the boxing calendar even though
Adolph, known as the Michigan Wildcat.
the Cadillac Cuckoo and the Plowboy,
has been forced into involuntary retirement
by nervous breakdown. Ad has young
brother, with Johnny as his front handle,
who has been coming along al a fairly good
clip In the twenty-four foot ring. Unlike the
once rapid-ire Wolgast. the younger brother
is q welterweight. Johnny has been box
ing in winning form up through the west
ern part of Pennsylvania after starting his
ring career in the West. Wolgast the
younger last appeared In a bout at Har-
risburg, where he won the popular de-
cision over Kid ,Alberts, considered a good
second -ratert and reports say that the
Michigander gives promise of developing
into as aggressive a battler as that which
made his brother famous
BOXING dope in Philsdelphis bouts has been
sIsnt SSnny Ss the Nssen
Irish Patsy Cline on the chin when they meet
isR,sqt isRoTts but Nelson one OF those snpShsrs
Ansy naan Youns ss Msnn os
shs Mse Youns carlon % boxes % EsdIe Milsg Ge
A bantam bout between Barney Hahn and
e"Pss ss tss fssafs irssss Tussdsy nisS9 on the the
SD:nnn 81 s r%%s si ssRs Rs
also has four other bouts. we'll paired ON,
sehedaies, via: Al Nielsen; Of southwsrk. W
Russell. benny Harrison vs.. Jack McDermott.
and Marty coyle vs. Doodle Welsh.
Tomorrow night at the National A. c. Stan.
ley Yoakum, the Denver Bearcat," will meet
Philadelphis's tough guy. Charley Thomas in
the star bout In the fourth bout Henry Hau-
bsr meets Johnny wolsast. 2 brother OF Ad
Burt. who comes from New York Jack Brady
siliy waits Of Lancaster. meets Tommy 'isar. Man
ton.
Johnny Dundee will take on Terry McCoveru,
Of this city, In the .wind-up al the Olympia
Athletic Club next Monday night Mc(;overn
has beens forsine TO the front and Is expected
10 give Dundee hard battle. In the semixind-
W 1aais heAndrsws meets ~ Welsh. ana ~
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
CORNELL VAULTERS
FAVORED in MEET
Pole Artists Expected to
Hold Center Stage in In
tercollegiate Games
NOTES OF THE ATHLETES

Intense interest is being taken in Sat
urdays indoor ntercolegiates, TO he held
in the Commercial Museum. Thirty fourth
and Spruce streets. They are doubly in.
teresting because they not only afford great
individual competition. but all Of the events
are team events and they are watched on
that basis also. Cornell had "A very good
team score in its pole vaule competition last
Saturday at Ithaca. Foss cleared twelve
feet. Banks and Keller tied for second at
eleven feet six inches, while Lewis got
over eleven feet This is an average OF
eleven feet six inchs, which is a better av-
erage than that made by Yale last year in
winning this event at the indoor interCol-
legates Yale and Pennsylvania will both
have very good vaulting teams. In fact
the vault should be one of the best events
on the program, as Foss. the intercollegiate
champion; Newsletter and Sewell. of Penn
sylvania, and Nagle and Parker Of Yale
have all beaten twelve feet in competition
Braden. of Yale, has put the shot over forty
hve feet in practice during the last week. lie
battle In this event.
out as the best college athletes OF the East will
be on hand.
The loss of Elmer Smith will he severely
felt by the Pennsyiyania three,ap relay team
HIS place will be taken by Walker. who is run
Cory, Of Princeton, ls said to be the dark
no horse % in n; ,he hurdle event When at Hi school
in fast time Coach Fotapatrick thinks thai
he VIII come close TO winning this event sat
PENNSYLVANIA will put teams in all the events
each they s S SS msens sRmE he pck ff or
The the Other college, which will bring down only
chance
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
TWO JOCKEYS SUSPENDED
FOR "ATTEMPTING FRAUD"

HAVANA March 2.--The stewards of the
Cuba American Jockey Club have revoked
the licenses of e. McEwen and r. Watts.
jockeys, for attempting fraud" 1t is al
legged the jockeys approached other riders
in an attempt TO fix" races
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
Evening Ledger Decisions
of Ring Bouts Last Night

BROADWAN CLuB-Darby Csspar won
rom Eddie Wagond. Leo Vincent defeated
krankie Williams, Bob Beebe beat Young
Arte' Charley Coyle outfought Jack Dia-
den. ' ' ""-
LAWRENCE. Mass.-JIack Britton drew
with Tommy Robson.
READING - frankie Maruire slammed
Charley Mccarthy, ninth.
PHONIDENCE-Younx Brown dsfsatsd
eision. W.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02

up as go, Hal Chase, well below bo,h N.
gee and kauff with the Feds, led thu 49,. -
at bat. From which figures you can NV
anything you may care to prove WV
Another Fed star who jolted IN.
badly was Claude Cooper, who barelv ~.
aged to exc out an average Of 1872 in a. a.
SIX games. 1t may be that Fed talent nav. wy
season In which to readjust the sItusN..
Of wh'ch 1917 should furnish ample prcsi
IF Congress insists upon collecting e,,u..
money to meet current and cornns !.
penses, why not put a tax of ten per ~.
upon what Willard asks for a n.,o~..
fight? ''"'
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
Beating the Game

He strore TO be contented 10Th an huuI.
toiler's iot "''
Bat Uhen he sa,o a rich man IN Id, n,,. !.
forgot;
And tChen he passed n restaurant .,,-
lavish Hvers diued
The dreddlM pains Of poverty j,.st o,...,
upon his mind.
He tried to be contented p,th a daty ,o..
pay,
But uhen he met the butcher or the ov.,.
on his ,oay,
Or bumped into his landlord or nj, IAN,
dny,ohere--
The dreadful pains Of poetry ,oere dovll
hard to bear.
-Exchanft
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
NO NATTER HOW BLACK THE SKIES
OR BIG THE SCORE-HARK TO THIS
PLAY THE C GAME-PLAY THE GAME
Maxim Applies to Sport and Lies Journey, Too
Little to Choose Between kautt and Roush
Last Season-Darcy Good on Breakaway
BY Grantland Rice
AZ the Edge of What Might BE


What" you ask, 'ure we TO do
With the shadow drifting by?
How are we to see it through,
Shall Ue come 10 live or dte?"
Let the ansWer hit or miss,
Come from fields of fun and fame,
Where the echo ends Nth this
Play the game out--piay the game!
It may be that night wiH groV
Darker still, Vhere no stars gleam;
These are minor things TO knoW
Where ace hold the old, brave dream;
Where no one may heed the score,
SaUe thct it is s'Cept of shame
As the ancient echoes roar
"Pldy the game out-ploy the game"
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
AIburtus, the Champ, Gets the Worst of Contracts


scar ath
attempted cnc with high MCoy
in and
to of
a he s
$
in
ad of
o In
York? Mccoy matched articles all
he
leeaia o
he
in
Of
he
to
is II anyw ha boxing game i n repute
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02

prelmnsries will bring together Jimmy Coster
and Buck Taylor, OF Baltimore; Bert Snencer
OF Brooklyn. and Danny Shannon. of California
while Jimmy Doyle, OF Pittsburgh will Omen
the show with Leo Flynn,
,,ss;n ,st; Louis has heayyweight named Jack
10 the next heayyweght champion. Recentiy ha
gave Gunboat Smith a hard eight round bout
and now Moran 10 billed with Battling Levinsky
next Tuesday night The bout Is scheduled Tor
II has been seven years since Young Me-
Govern was in Philadelphia. Now he is home
for stay as long as he can get bouts His
last set-to In this city was with Ty Cobb This
Meoovern boxer y featherweiEht, and the
So q sss .ags tame Ss ether:
McGovern, lightweight -'''
Carl Morris, originator of the white Hon.
division, and still as hopeless as ever h un Tor
another crittoism by New Workers. tonisht He
" tn meet Joe Bond In ten-rounder.
George Chip. In his nrst bout since returning
two rounds In Cincinnati the other nisht wbiia
Einert Is unknown here, II is said he had never
been knocked on his feet, and stood IN ysct
Dillon for ten rounds ~
Mike vincent a LOCAL i25-pound amateur. wa.
inter-city tournament In New York last niaht
defeated In ths is5-pound class
Marty Feldmsn, q local II5.pound amateur
Won two bouts In Atlantic City last night Ed
b. me sns poicsmAn. won the i5s-pound
+I ...I |,I ~. fI'I1t It.. ~ q. u
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
AU-InterschOIdstic First
and Second Cage Teams

trail. and Milestone of Southern, with the
preference in favor of Hackman on account
OF hlm being tall and his ability to play
the ball and not the man to better ad-
vantage than Milestone without fouling,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02


md he is sure tina all be of
$ a he two months
OF
he
he
he do
his Monday night believe he will knock Dillon
in
be
be
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
Is Willie Hoppe Impairing His Skill

manipu
he
In
feeling cake of and the mshes which
Willie his smile there
n slightest
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
The Case of De Orc, the Cuban MarpeI

o
all that pocket billiard skill of this
all billiard champions
q l
he
ecushion game
O
his colleagues
contributors a
HOPPE probably the complete champion
IL
<z Increasing By Leaps and Bounds" Is Right
in
Line
uuehoder
with
when tried always inpsd back reported
How do do
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02

Marty teldmsn, 2 local l15.pound amateur,
ssssseIsnshis ssssssI ~ polesmAn won The iss-pound
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02
Last BlOU the Saddest of All


IL
In other words likelihood Howard athletic
blamed o
IIow this for of woe? An unfortunate between the
andfe a DANCE Can 70 beatt
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02

TRIP TO PASADENA JUST ABOUT
MADE A TOTAL RUIN OF PENN'S
FOOTBALL PROSPECTS FOR 1917
One More Such Journey Would Probably Put the
Athletic Association Out of Business and the
ITO Let" Sign on Franklin Field

coast might dissolve athletic association
n
ing ground they their studies while
tolwen
undesid publicity
a
IAne
un to the the time lost while the hospital undergoing
that his pilgrimage
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1917-03-02

Carl Morris, originator Of the White Hon.
division, and still as hopeless as ever is up Tor
another crittcism by New Workers. tonirht He
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
IF YOUR CHILD is CROSS,
FEvERISH, CONSTlPATED
Look Mother! II tongue is coated,
cleanse little bowels with "Cali-
fornia Syrup Of Figs"

Mothers can rest easy after giving
california Syrup of Figs" because in
few hours all the clogged-up waste.
sour bile and fermenting food gently
moves out of the bowels, and you have
well, playful child again.
Sick children needn't be coaxed to
take this harmless fruit laxative"
Millions of mothers keep it handy be-
cause they know its action on the
stomach, liver and bowels is prompt
and sure.
Ask your druggist for 50-cent bot
tie of california Syrup of Figs" which
contains directions for babies, children
of all ages and for grown-ups.-Adv.
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
Consolation of a Sort.

Bayard Swope, New York jour
nalist. was talking about his recent
German visit.
You see In Germany" he said, "in-
Vulnerable mutilated young men.
These young men, no matter how
severe their mutilations, are cheerful.
They know other young men, you see,
who are immeasurably worse Off than
themselves"
Mr.. Swope shook his head.
.'Immeasurably worse off," he re-
peated. And he went on:
"A CHEEKY young Bavarian captain
who had lost his sight put the matter
to me in n proverb which runs
"I had no boots to my feet and
murmured, until l met man upon the
road who had no feet"
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

little priced $50
making
in in
of IN
of
exceedingly
the likeness of the
ships heads round balls to be hung from the top
D
a
of tn hats" MssS
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
Far-SiQhted Lad.

Raymond, six-year-old pride of an
Irvington family, strenuously objected
few nights ago, when his mother
asked him to go on an errand to the
corner grocery.
After considerable questioning, the
lad explained that he wouldn't mind
going II he didn't have to pass by a
lumber yard, which is situated between
the grocery and his home.
"Why, you're not afraid of those
stacks of lumber, are you?" queried his
mother.
"It's not the stacks, mamma, it's
what's behind EN-" answered Ray
mond.-Indianapol News.
Russia is large producer of as
beStos.
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

marck and Thiers at Versailles, and
the treaty followed at Frankfort.
The Russo-Turkish war was cut
short by England's threat to enter 1t.
Russia arranged an armistice iInmedi-
ately and negotiated the treaty of San
Stefano directly with Turkey. Eng
land, backed by France and Austria
refused to recognize 1t, and the con-
gress of Berlin was summoned; but
before 1t met the cZar had negotiated
a secret treaty with England embody-
ing most of the agreements subsequent
ly made there.
China Gives UP.
China made two approaches to ia
pan while the war of 1894 was going
on, but through ENJOYS who had no
proper credentials, and Japan refused
to treat with them. When China was
wholly defeated and the Japanese
armies about to march on Peking, the
empire sent Ii Hung Chang with prop
er credentials to Shimonoseki, and the
treaty was at once drawn up.
Russia put an end to the Turco-
Grecian war of 1897 by peremptorily
ordering an armistice just as the VIC
torious Turks were marching on Cen
trail Greece.
The Boer war ended in an unprece-
dented way. The members of the
Transvaal government rode into Mid
dleburg and requested to be sent to
Lord Kitchener to arrange peace terms
with him. He met them, but held that
because of the peculiar character of
the Boer army the men In the field
would have to be consulted If any as
surance of peace was to be given.
Steyu. De Wet and Delarey went to the
commanders, explained the situation to
them, and each body in the field chose
two delegates to meet at Vereeniging
and decide the matter by vote.
An armlstice in the first Balkan war
was ended by breaking off of nego-
tiations. The powers then agreed upon
terms and offered mediation. A sec
ond armistice was signed, but Mon
tenegro would not join 1t and went on
with the war. She captured Scutari,
but Austria took 1t away from her, and
the second peace conference, which
was successful, met at London.
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

.une, with ten hats or so to season,
you order ten headrests painted after
vour own image, and stand them up
With the hats atop, on a shelf wherever
here is room enough to accommodate
them. Pupae, they call the hatrests,
which are really glorified dummies.
And even If you think the sight of
1 row of heads on your closet shelf
would remind you unpleasantly of
sluebeard, you can't escape seeing
hem, for they are becoming quite the
smart and necessary bit of window fit
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11


Side
a
oneamed boy walked
study of typewring and enograpy Hope
o
buildings
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

patment of the large efficiency
oy persons OF skill
manner that few
he to thefts
of this
of
dollars worth
shall of
In the old days shopters
he
arrested
ana found guilty
pentenary ndeerminate
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

opportunity. 1t has an elastic sched-
ule of hours which will conform to the
time that the seeker after knowledge
and efficiency can devote to the oppor-
tunity it affords, whether that be day
or night. The teachers declare it is
re-educational in the best sense of the
word and if young or old have missed
the master stroke of life's pursuit it
will give either a new trade or ambi-
ton and with that, new hope.
Even If person has new system
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11


in of
of
disease.
the
o a
the Who
o a
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
Ninety-Four, He Takes Fifth Bride.

Colorado Springs, Colo.-Married
for the first time in London, the day
Victoria was crowned queen, Capt.
Charles A. Gordon, now resident of
this city, has celebrated his fifth we'd
ding day. He is ninetyfour and his
bride, Mrs. Margaret Dixon. seventy
eight. Gordon's only son is the same
age as his prospective step-mother.
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

are wives OF Phllauelpnla business lneii
who live in the suburbs. The apiary
takes the place of the garden as u
money-making diversion. Others are
wives of farmers for whom beekeeping
is becoming more important as a side
line.
Women usually make success of
keeping bees, experts say, because
they give more diligent attention to
details. You can't turn Il swarm of
bees loose on farm or suburban es-
tnte and eXDect them to return profits
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

ABOUT as rare specimen in and about
this city as the great aux and the man
ufacturers of wooden nutmegs.
There are two most excellent rea-
sons for this pleasing change. One
of these is that the system of policing
the larger stores of the city has been
reduced almost to science, and the
other is that laws which went into eff
feet few months ago made 1t DOS
siDie Tor the courts to inflict very
severe sentences. The detective de-
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
Dies on Anniversary.

Pueblo, Colo.-Rev. Frank w. I'm.
boden celebrated his fifty-ninth birth
day, his thirty-seventh wedding ami
yersary and died on the same day.
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
School of Opportunity an Innovation in Denver

VER coLof you don't what ask for it" is
the being made Of H. Denveres
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
Women Of Gotham Now Hang Their Hats on Dummies

NEW YoRK-f a
hung of
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
Bees Work for Women of PhIade| phia's Suburbs

credit for putting the bees in the suburbs
the becoming
for them Many of the woman beekeeps
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
Shoplfting Business Is Declining in New York

EW foRk-The hopftng business
OF the authorities I'M bad
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

THN00AON . no more necsssay
YOAvIt than m mallpox. Army
experience has Demonstrated
tho almost minlculous eff
cacy, and hanal essnssa of Anttyphold Vaccination
Be vaeeinaied NOW By your physician, you and
your family. 1t Is more vital than house insurance.
Ask your phy.ieian. druggist. or send fos Havs
results from and danger from Typhoid Carriers-
The GUTTER LABORATORY. BcknnrY, CAL.
esoeveia, sAcciaks . sla9ns gapsa " . uealss
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11
Paradoxical Blame.

Paradoxical Blame.
"The young fellow yonder is bad
egg"
''And he's fresh one, too"
The Elk Mountain pilot., 1917-01-11

The best cast at dice is not to play.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-02-23
ELKO TEAM WILL
PLAY METROPOLIS

The Elko High school basketball
team departed for Metropolis this
morning where a game will be played
tonight. The boys were accompanied
by Prof. r. s. Martin. coach.
This will be the third meeting OF
these teams and tonight's meeting is
looked forward to with great interest.
as each has victory to its credit.
This game will decide the supremacy.
At Metropolis some time ago the Elko
team won by six points. In the game
which was played at Elko the Metro
polls team won with one point.
On the night Of March 2, n return
game will be played here between Ely
and Elko. In the recent game with
Ely our boys were victorious. The
Ely boys had previously won seventeen
successive games.
The Elko boys have lost but one
game this season, and that was the
one with Metropolis.
Following is Ellko's lineup: Sutton,
forward; Harris, forward: Badt. CEN
ter; Griswold. guard: Liparelli, guard; ;
Leslie, guard; Merkley, center.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-02-23
NO EXTRA SESSION
CALLED BY WILSON
LEM

WASHINGTON, Feb. 23.-President
Wilson is determined not to call an
extra session OF congress which has
now eight more days to live. The
senate is loaded down with imperative
legislation which should be finished
before congress adjouns. But the re-.
publicans have such control that they
can talk any measure to death because
the time is so short. They are holding
caucus and selecting the measures
they wish to block. The democrats
are unable 10 push matters as they
would wish.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-02-23
CALIFORNIA MOTOR
TRAIN TO START

NEW YORK, Feb. 23.-Sixty motor
cars for tourists who will see Cali
fornia in all her springtime glory will
start from here tomorrow on a spe-
cial train for the coast
Through the activities OF the Tour
list association of Central California
the owners o fthe cars and their par
ties will save a great deal OF money
on their trips. The usual shipping
rates on cars from New York to San
Francisco is $3.50 a hundredweight.
This has been reduced to $3.50 a hun
dredweight by special arrangement
and. moreover. the tourists are much
surer OF having their automobiles ar.
rive in San Francisco on time. The
average saving in money is 800 a
car.
From Chicago another large ship
ment OF cars will be picked up. at
correspondingly reduced rates. The
Tourist Association has been ship
ping an average OF a carload OF au
tomobiles q week since December.
I. Ross Abdill. local manager for
the association, said today that the
break OF diplomatic relations with
Germany had seriously reduced the
number OF motor cars which he will
ship. Business men fear to leave
the east in the crisis" he said. Had
1t not been for this unfortunate hind.
rance, the association, IL appears.
might have had more cars than it
could well handle.
The tourists will not accompany
their cars, but will go to San Fran
cisco by train and take over their
automobiles about March 10.
California Is In the full bloom Of
her beauty during late March. April
and May. Many persons who have
spent their playtlme abroad before; the
war will now see the miles OF flower.
Ing orchards. the giant trees. the
awe-insp!ring snow-topped noun
tains beyond the Sierras and breathe
the fragrance Of California's invigor-
ating air.
The association hopes 10 continue
this work next year in this way In
Producing thousands Of Eastern Amer
leans to the garden land along the
Pacific with minimum Of discom-
fort and expense.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-02-23
FOOD SITUATION
IN NEW YORK CITY
Still VERY ACUTE
Police MEN busy
WOMEN PUT OUT PIcKETS ON
5Roo okLYN MARKETS AND
FIGHT POLICE WHEN TOLD TO
MOVE ON

NE WYORK, Feb. 23.-Today there
are sporadic outbursts OF food rioting
in various parts of the city. The 20.
lice get frequent riot calls, first from
one place and then from another part
of the city. Hundreds of women went
out to pickett the markets of Brook
lyn. The police came among them
and many were told TO move on. Two
women, whom the police had ordered
to move attacked the police One OF
them used a coal bucket and the other
fought with milk bottle. One police
man was painfully hurt by the irate
women
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1917-02-23
ENGLAND REEL|NG
UNDER HARD BLOW
FROM SUBMARINES
HUNGER MENANCES
LLoYp.GEoRoE TELLS PEOPLE
SPEECH BEFORE COMM IONS
THAT NATION is NOW FACING
GRAVE CRISIS

LONDON. Feb. 23.-England Is now
feeling sharply the blows OF the Ger
man submarines. This was made
plain today by David Lloyd-George In
his much hcralded speech before the
house of commons on the necessities
arising out of restricted imports.
The premier made the startling de.
claration that there is now Il short.
age OF tonnage for the ordinary needs
OF the nation and the military needs.
This Is the first time II has been OF.
ficially admitted that the submarines
are Gripping England. His speech was
made to prepare the people for the
need OF the greatest patriotism. He
told them that II would be necessary
for the people to make an enormous
sacrifice.