davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-06-24
The Cause of Woman Is Advancing

women who sew and knit impossible COZ
trivances for soldiers at enormous expense
and to no purpose. The English soon o'S,
posed of those misguided persons anu
started to make real use Of women IN fac"
ries.
Economies in food at home is urged upo'
American women by Herbert c. hoo's''
the Federal food dictator, who calls io' :
registration of women engaged in the pe''
sonal control Of food for actual rnefnoe''
ship in tie food administration. WonNa
are asked TO save wheat by hav'ns
one wheatless day each week, to save ous
ter by avoiding its use in cooking 70 -.
corn, buckwheat, fish and vegetables ano !"
extend "the gospel Of the clean plate
Meanwhile our women are keeping yoaas
if we accept, in addition to the tsstunon'
Of our own eyes, the assurances oil "
Ruth X. Gardner, supervisor OF reg's".
ton in a New York City district, VINO -:
she did not come across woman
looked as old as the age she gave on r~S~
tering." ----
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-06-24

marriage as it is speedily crush the tend,
flower Of affection.
Marriage is an institution which n,
nishes the State and Church with : -.
mendous revenue and the means of pryiD,
into that phase of life which refined peool.
have long considered their own, their vs,v
own most sacred affair.
Love is that most powerful factor OF In.
man relationships which from time imn.
mortal has detied all man-made laws and
broken through the iron bars Of conve,.
tions in Church and Morality. Marrias.
is often an economic arrangement purely
furnishing the woman with a lifelong in.
surance policy and the man with a perpetu.
alton of his kind or pretty toy. Tha,s
marriage, or the training thereto, prepares
the woman for the life of parasite.
dependent, helpless servant, while it fur.
nshes the man the right of chattel mort.
gage over human life.
How can such a condition of affairs hay.
anything in common with love?
If people are to worship at the shrine Of
love, what is to become of the golden calf.
marriage? 1T is the only security for III.
woman, for the child, the family, the
State" But it is no security to love; and
without love no true home can or does exist.
Without love no child should be born; with.
out love no true woman can be related to
a man. The fear that love is not suficien,
material safety for the child is out Of date
/ believe when woman signs her own eman.
cipation her first declaration of indepen.
dence will consist in admiring and loving
man for the qualities of his heart and
mind and not for the quantities in hi,
pocket. The second declaration will be
that she has the right TO follow that love
without let or hindrance from the outside
world. The third and most important
declaration will be the absolute right to
free motherhood.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-06-24
A Menace
To Society

"The Herald" calls Miss Goldman AN
exploiter of parlor anarchy:
In the pursuit of this notoriety, she has
made shrewd use of the "parlor anarchists,
whose favorite stamping grounds are the
drawing rooms of fashionable and semi
fashionable women, who fancy themselves as
leaders of thought and the entertainers OF
talent and genius. Many of them have
thought that to receive Miss Goldman, or
10 invite a fannel-shirted parlor anarchist
TO dinner on the ground that he was men
nee 20 society" was brilliant performance.
"The Herald" further points out that:
The phase of its existence into which the
nation is now entering is too serious to per
nit such nonsense 10 80 unrebuked. Our
government has need of every particle Of
patriotism and endeavor that it can command.
There is a place in the ranks for the parlor
anarchist and in the Red Cross hospital for
the women who but yesterday were listening
TO his talk.
"The Times" after defining the doctrine
of anarchism, proceeds TO state that though
both Emma Goldman and Alexander Berk'
man have labored many years in an effor'
to spread this PHILOSOPHY" they have not
succeeded.
Their converts have not increased; social
Ism has now advanced. now receded; but yea
after year the teachers of anarchism hav
made about as much numerical advance a
the Shakers. The noise they made had N
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-06-24

TN 1908 Emma Goldman said: What
| believe has been the target of hack
- writer's. Such blood-curdling and in
coherent stories have been circulated about
me it is no wonder that the average human
being has palptation Of the heart at the
very mention of the name Emma Goldman
It is toe bad that we no longer live in the
times when witches were burned at the
stake or tortured to drive the evil spirit
out of them. For, indeed, Emma Goldman
is a witch, True, she does not eat little
children, but she does many coarse things
She manufactures bombs and CANDLES IN
crowned heads. B-r-r-r."
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-06-24
WORSHIPlNC THE GOD OF DYNAMITE
of Also Called Revolutionary
Paper"P
No. IL

cornerstone of true social progress and
harmony.
III. AS TO MULITARISM: Anarchists
are the only true advocates of peace. 4.
The military spirit is the most merciless,
heartless and brutal in existence. 1t fos-
ters an institution for which there is not
even a pretence of justification. The SOL
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-06-24
What One Can See
In an Anarchist

However, there are critics who look upon
these two sensational figures with far
greater kindness and even a great zeal
of enthusiasm. In "The Little Review"
Margaret c. Anderson not long ago pre-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-06-24
Notorious Leaders of the Anti-Draft
lAgitation-Their Chronic Feud
with Society
TINE arrest OF Emma Goldman and
Alexander Berlman, anarchists,

TINE arrest OF Emma Goldman and
Alexander Berkman, anarchists,
comes but as another epoch in their
tunnultuous existences. The government OBJ
tanned the evidence it sought in apprehend-
ing these two in their individual publica-
tons, Mother Earth" and "The Blast
Both Miss Goldman and Mr.. Berkman
have been carrying on an active campaign
against the draft. Believing government
to be wrong and military service an insult
to humanity, they have done all in their
power to Illustrate the efforts of the United
States in raising an army. The editorial
reception which they have received at the
hands of the New York press has been, for
the most part, usual and conventional, and
largely one of silence.
"The World" proved slight exception
In that it assumed tone Of lofty sarcasm:
Some impatient critics of current events
hsve thought that Miss Goldman and Mr..
Berkman should be locked up. Where, then,
would the provost marshals turn for their
almost nightly hauls of the mental and phys
Zeal degenerstes who boast, in whispers, OF
swading the draft? Far from being molestei
In their benevolent speciality, they should be
encouraged to continue. II necessary, 1t
would be worth while to subsidize them.
Thanks TO the anarchists who denounce gov
eminent, the government is doing very nicely
at one Of its most perplexing tasks Keep
them at work!
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
Cleanliness Precaution
For lnfantile Paralysis
State Board of Health Issues Warning
to the Public to Prevent Epidemic
of Infantile Paralysis

In view Of the great prevalence
last year of infantilc PARALYSIS in
the state with its high mortality
and the crippling affects ON those
who survived the disease, every pre-
caution should be taken this year
against another invasion of similar
nature. The chief barrier against
disease and especially ipfantile pa
ralysis is that OF sanitary cleanli-
ness. The state board of health,
in order to reach the masses of the
people, take this occasion to notify
and order every householder to take
special precautions towards screen
ing against flies, removing from his
premises all garbage, dirt and ma
nure frequently, and otherwise
maintaining his house and premises
in a sanitary condition at all time.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
Local Happenings

Il. w. llokanson made a trim to
Mobrldge Tuesday morning, where
he went to buy an Overland auto.
mobile if he can make satisfactory
arrangements about securing the
agency.
Married last Thursday at the
court house, County Judge Beedc
officiating, Miss Gertrude IIairy-
chin to Thomas Graybull. Both
are popular young people of Cam
nonball district :.
Joe Paul, Frank Watrng, Jim
Clayton, John kronbcrger, Oswin
Swift and A. w. Merchant were
over from Sclfridgc Tuesday and
while in town visited at the court
house to find out how their names
stood on the draft list.
John Turner and Walter Mccoy
OF the Sclcn Motor Company. were
here Sunday with two automobiles
which they had ovcrhaulcd, belong
ing to DR.. Thomas and J. A. Stiles.
). e. Leach also came down with
them.
Sidney and Henry Mclaughlin
and Ray Lyon went to BismarcI,
Tuesday to enlist i'm the new Bis
narck company of the Second
North Dakota regiment. Henr,
failed to pass the examination, but
the other two boys were accepted.
S. M. Arneson who is interested
in the big flax farming operations
near Matho, passed through Fort
Yates the first OF the week on his
way from McClusky, N. D. C. L.
langc OF Harvey, who is interested
with the Arneson brothers, was also
here this week on hi;, return from a
trip home.
Sidney Mclaughlin, Ray Lyon
and Henry Mclaughlin passed
through Fort Yates Tuesday morn
ing on their way to Mandan. where
they went to enlist in the Mandan-
Bismarck Company of the Second
North Dakota regiment. Sib. Nc
Laughlin took the boys up in his
car. The boys are showing the
proper spirit and arc to be COM
mended for the example they are
setting,
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
Alex Fairbault Former
Indian Trader Called
Alex Fairbault, Pioneer Resident of Re-.
servation Country, Died Saturday
After Years Illness

Alex Fairbault of Cannonball.
died Saturday forenoon at the Fort
Yates government hospital, where,
he was brought about two weeks
ago Tor treatment. lie had been
lalllng for over Il year and death
was due to hardening of the arter.
les.
Mr. Fairbault was 67 wears of
age, and came to North Dakota
about 40 years ago from Fairbault.
Minnesota, which town was named
after his father, who was one of tine
pioneers Of Minnesota. He was at
Fort Tottcn, Devils Lake reservation
Tor a number of years and came to
Fort Yates with Major Mclaughlin
IN the carly eighties. For a time
he was employed as clerk by var
Ious Indian traders, b"t later went
to Bullhcad where he conducted a
store until few years ago. Since
then he made his home at Cannon
ball with his niece, Miss Agnes Fer
dctte, teacher OF the Indian day
school there.
Miss Fcrdcttc was absent in Mini
ncsota on. Il visit when the condition
OF MIR. Fairbault took turn for the
worse, the first of last week, and
returned in time to be with him
when the end came. The body WAS
prepared for shipment and taken to
his old home at Farblult, Mime
sofa, by the way of Mclaughlin
carly Sunday morning. Miss Fer.
dette accompanied the remains
Deceased was well known and
generally liked and respected bv
the, old timers wit.h,whom he assoc.
lated during his long residence in
the reservation country.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
Federal Farm Loan.

A. j. Gaumintz wishes to an
nounce to residents Of Sioux county
who live east Of the township line
running south from Shields that
the Solen National Farm Loan AS
soc..ation has includeded all of the
eastern part Of Sioux county in it's
territory in applying for a charter.
Anyone interested in securing fe-
deral loan on first mortgage on
land at per cent interest for from
5 to 36 years may do so by writing
A. ]. Gaumintz, Mandan, N. d.,
giving description of land amount
desired.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
Solen News

Ludwig Gipp has been confined
to his bed the past few days.
x George RAINBOW of Fort Rice was
a visitor in town last Saturday.
Cannonball won the ball game
from Solen Sunday by score of
II to TO-.
Miss Tilda Bauchnecht has paid
Solen another visit-must be some
attraction here.
The Solen Motor Company are
expecting carload of new Fords to
arrive this week.
DR.. Rice, r. B. Mcdonald, A.
o. Schimansky and Miss Heys were
business visitors at Fort Yates We'd
ncsday.
Attorney johnson left for Fargo
Wednesday on legal business. He
was accompanied by his eldest
daughter.
H. w. Long has been appointed
manager Of the Solen Equity Ex-
change elevator, and will move to
town from his farm in the near
future.
A large crow took in the dance
given by the Solen Club last Satur-
day evening and everyone had a
good time. Supper was served at
II O'Clock at the Solen Hotel.
Attorney johnson, DR.. Rice and
A. o. Schimansky autoed to Man.
dan and Bismarck, returning the
same day with the exception Of DR..
Rice, who returned the following
day.
Crop conditions are looking fair.
ly well in this vicinity. Rye is
being cut at this time and a fairly
good yield is expected. The wheat,
although some Of it is short, is well
filled and most Of the barley and
oats is good. Some very fine sam.
pies of grain raised in this vicinity
this season are on exhibition at the
Solen State Bank.
N. Z. Shobe had the misfortune
to break his leg just above the ankle
last Wednesday. He was in the
act Of getting on horse when the
animal started to run before he was
on. In jumping off he fell in such
a way as to cause the above results
We all hope for a speedy recovery
but Noble will no doubt be good
hand at the crutches before he il
able to be around again.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
Maj. Mclaughlin Here
Giving Indians Patents
Major Mclaughlin Here From Washing
ton with Patents for Indians who
Were Found Competent

Major James Mclaughlin, in
spector in the Indian service and
chairman of the competency copl-
mission appointed by the Secretary
Of the Interior to pass upon appli-
cations Of Indians for complete cit
izenship, Was Fort Yates visitor
Monday.
While here Major Mclaughlin
conferred citizenship on number
of Indians whose applications had
been favorab]y considered. Among
others who were made citizens and
issued patent-in-fee to all their
lands were VIM. Cadotte, Joseph
Forte, Leo Archambault, Mayo
Forte, Clarence Grayeagle, Bruce
Forte, Jesse Pleets, f. B. Zahn and
George Halscy. "A
Major Mclaughlin also gave out
that he would be back here in the
fall when large number of Indians
would be given patent-in-fce to
their lands under the recent ex-
executive order of the Commissioner
Of Indian Affairs. Investigation is
now being made by the commission
and the work Of determining the
competent Indians is progressing
satisfactory.
While here Major Mclaughlin
enjoyed visit over Sunday at the
home of his son Sheriff Mclaughlin
at Chadwick. where Mrs. McLaugh-
lin has been staying for the past
month.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
More Locals


Big Boy, Cannonball Indian
aged GU years, died Sunday.
G. r. Wilcox was a Fort Yates
visitor yesterday on business ot the
court house.
A. Colvillc made trip to Solcn
Sunday, bringing home Mcssrs.
Mccoy and Leach.
Dan Urcll and family returned
yesterday from Pollock, where they
attended the chautauqua the first of
the week.
Frank Fiske, the famous artist
and author, is filling a position at
the Agency temporarily manipulate
ing a typewriter.
L. E. Griffin Of st. Paul, natli1r;aii-
llzatlon examiner, was here this
week looking over citizenship appIi-
cations in the clerk Of court office.
Senator w. E. Martin of Nam
dan, better known as the farmers
friend, was Fort Yates visitor
Monday on his way to sclfridyc ON
business.
Francis Zahn returned Sunday
from Solcn and has resumed his
position at the Agency. lie says he
is going to war if he passes the on
animation
Kcncl defeated Pollock ball team
during the Pollock chautauqla by
the following scores: Monday,
kenel 8; Pollock /. Tuesday,
kcnel -; Pollock 3.
LOST-Chcckbook on Sclfridgc
bank and registration certificate is
sued to Irwin Meier, on the Fort
Yates road yesterday. Finder will
please return it TO the Pioneer.
Il. p. Nicholson of Waco. and
Jay Earnest OF Miles City, are here
this week delivering % head of is
sue mares for G. A. Patterson of
Waco, Montana.
James Bllclips, who was hurt
while riding a broncho during the
Fourth OF July celebration, has
been getting worse lately and enter
ed the hospital for treatment Sun
day.
Henry Sand!and OF Kintyrc, who
owns a fine quarter section of land
south Of Selfridge, was at Fort
Yates Sunday Oh his way home
after trip to Sclfridgc looking over
crops on his place there.
E. +. Underhill and Albert T..
Vanderwaal Of Cannonbal], were
here Monday accompanied by John
Templcton of Miles City, an old
railroad construction man who had
charge Of the work on the grade
from Cannonball to Fort Yates.
John Gates last week received 50
head Of yearling Hereford heifers
from the Mobrdgc Cattle Loan
Company for his range north OF
Fort Yates. John is good farmer
and is taking a step lin the righ,
direction by getting Il start with a
fine bunch Of white face cattle.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26

Since the drawing held in Wash
ton last Friday Of the men regis
tered under the sclcctive army
draft the county auditor, who is
secretary Of the exemption board
for Sioux county, has received
many inquiries regarding the order
in which the men drawn will be
called for examination and service
The official list Of numbers drawn
will be mailed from Washington,
and it will be the last of the week
before it is received here. In the
meantime the numbers published
on the inside pages Of the Pioneer
are in the main correct. The num-
ber of men Sioux county will be
called on to furnish has not yet
been given out officially by the Ad-
jutant General. The Bismarck
Tribune gives the number at 81
men. If this should prove correct
twice that number Of men will be
called for examination.
Below a list is published of the
first "a men in Sioux county in
order OF their liability. Those first
on the list will be the first called for
examination, until the quota for
the county is filled. The number
before each name is the serial num-
ber, and they are given in the order
as drawn in Washington, with the
numbers above 800, the highest
register number III the county, ex-
cepted. 1t is now figured that "A
men will be called for examination.
The date has not been fixed yet,
but will probably be August End or
3rd. Each man will be notified by
mail at the address given on his
registration card. Anyone who has
changed address since then should
promptly notify the local board.
From the day notice is posted or
mailed to appear for physical cx-
animation, seven days is allowed in
which to file claim for exemption or
discharge, but whether claim for
exemption is filed Or not, every
man notified must appear for ply
sical examination on the day set in
the notice.
All men who expect to get dis
charged because OF industrial pur-
suit, which in this locality would
mean farm work, li1ust make their
request direct to the district board,
in this instance the state board.
The local board has no authority to
discharge or exempt men on ac-
count Of industrial pursuits.
Because q man IS number has been
drawn is no sign he has been draft
ed. The number Of every man reg
istered in the United States was
drawn, and the order Of the draw
ing simply shows the order OF liza
billty in which he will be called for
examination. 1t is not likely that
anyone from Sioux county whose
names does not appear in the list
herewith will be called for service
unless another draft is had. Fol-
lowing are the first "a names in
Sioux county in order of liability
for service as near as can he deter
mined now from the unofficial num-
bers. There may be few changes
in this list after the official returns
and instructions are received:
25S-Nick New, Solen
3O9-Emoron Red Tomahawk, Cam
nonball
43-Roy V. Christensen, Watauga
2S0-Ted Grow, Solen
29S-Richard Blue Earth, Cannon
ball
199-Harry Lawrence Culp, Shields
121-Ben Firecloud, Fort Yates
l68-Chas. F. Baker, Fort Yates
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
s. D. Indian Fair Officer.

The following are the officers of
the newly organized Standing Rock
Fair Association for South Dakota: {:
President = Antoine De Rock
braine.
V.-President-Eugene Bearking.
Secretary-Robt. Highcagle.
Treasqrer-Luke Eagleman.
Auditor-Ralph White.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS

0O1VE11O VI IANIJII1AN LXIINkJ
Washington, d. G.
July 16, 1917
My Dear Mr.. Norton:
have your letter OF July IL,
in which you make inquiry with re-
ference to the proposed school plant
at Fort Yates, North Dakota, for
which fifty thousand dollars was
appropriated during the last session
Of The Gath Congress.
There has not yet been opportun-
ity to determine constructive pro-
gram nor to prepare plans, but the
matter is now under consideration
and l expect that in the course of a
few weeks l Ishall be enabled to take
more definite action.
Sincerely yours,
Cato Sells.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1917-07-26
VOLUME 8.
Plans For New Indian
School Being Delayed
Congressman Norton Anxious to Have
Work on New Indian School at
Fort Yates Under Way

The following letter from Con-
gresham P. D. Norton to the -Pio-
neer, and copy of a letter from Cato
Sells, Commissioner of Indian Af-
fairs to Mr.. Norton regarding con-
struction Of new buildings at Fort
Yates for Indian reservation board
ing school for which purpose Con-
gress has appropriated $5O,O0O.OO,
requires but Hief comment.
1t is the earliest desire of Indians
and whites alike that work be un-
dertaken without unnecessary de-
lay, and it is ,mmattcr Of disappoint-
ment to ever My interested that
the work did lfdt begin on the build
ing July list, when the appropria-
ton became available.
The letters follow:
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
Washington, D. G.
8 July II, 1917
Friend Christensen:
Irrespective of my interest in the
matter as a member of Congress,
am interested a., resident of the
southwestern part of the state, in
the highest and best development
Of the Indians on the Standing
Rock Indian reservation.
For the past few months l have
been endeavoring to get the Indian
Bureau to begin work on the con-
struction of a modern school buildH
ing for the Indian school at Fort
Yates, as authorized in the Indian
Appropriation Bill passed by the
last session of the Sixty-fourth
Congress. Recently [ wrote to Com
missioner Sells in this matter. He
: rewNh, I ain sending you a copy
Of Commissioner Sells letter to me
under date of July Is.
Very truly yours,
p. d. Norton.