davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
GEIER TO PINE RIVER

Secretary Geier of the Commercial
club today accompanied Judge Frank
T. Wilson of the University exten-
sion department to Pine River where
Judge Wilson spoke Saturday before
the Cass County Development associa-
tion
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
PASTOR MOVES

Rev. NJ. A. Soper and family have
moved from 41S Irvine avenue to 705
America avenue, the second house
north of the high school building,
having purchased the latter place
from John Carlson.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
"F00dCanlbIing
Rotten"ASSertS
An|nvestigator
(By United Press).

Chicago, April 90.-"Food gamh-
ling conditions are more rotten in
Chicago than they ever were in New
York." declared H. A. Emerson, food
Investigator for New York, today.
There are thirty butter and egg
dealers that would be in prison if
justice were meted out"
Mr.. Emerson charges that food
speculation is the cause of high
prices
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
AnleriCanShip
is Torpedoed;
Several Lost
(BV United PreSsl

London, April 30.-The American
steamer Vacuum was torpedoed and
sunk Saturday. An American naval
lieutenant, the captain and p.rt of
the crew are missing
The vessel carried a gun crew and
was armed. Only three of the gun
ners on the ship are listed in the re-
port of those saved to the company's
office.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
NIVELLE IS PREPARING
CONCENTRATED ATTACK
(RY limited PreSSl

Paris, April 3O.-The war office
today reported "violent artillery &C
tions" south of St. Quentin and
around Troyonne and Craonne, fore
casting General Nivelle's concentrat-
ed offensive.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
TAKES NEW POSITION

Tony Sande left this morning for
Hibbing where he has accepted po-
sition in a bakery. Mr.. Sande was
for some time in the employ of the
Home bakery in this city.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
HOME GUARDS TO Be
ORGANIZED IN STATE
(BV United Press)

St. Paul, April 30.-Governor
Burnuuist today announced that
agents would start out Immediately
to organize home guards in the cities
and towns throughout the state.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
GERMAN AIR RAID

(By United Press)
Paris, April 30.-German air raids
on Dunkirk, Nancy and Belfort are
today. There were no
casualties.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
WAR TIME REGULATION
(By United Press }

Washington, April 3O.-War time
regulations by the government OF
food production and industries is
urged by Secretary Houston Of the
department of agriculture and a de-
mand for a joint resolution in the
house.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
COUNCIL MEETS TONIGHT

The regular meeting Of the city
council will be held this evening.
There are several matters of i'm
portance to come before the city
fathers.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
TEDDY WOULD RAISE
four DIVISIONS
(BY United Press J

New York, April O.-Theodore
Roosevelt has offered to raise four in
stead of one army division Of Amer
leans for service on the French
front.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
SURGEONS TO EUROPE
(By United PreSS)

(By United Press)
Washington, April 30.-The coun-
Gil of national defense today adopted
a plan to send 1000 surgeons to
Europe.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
HAS NEW POSITION

Mrs. Mary Patterson of this city
has gone to Leonard where she will
conduct the City restaurant this
summer.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
HERE ON VISIT

Miss Eta GouId, formerly of Be-
midi, now of Minneapolis, arrived
in Bemidji this morning and is the
guest Of Mrs. C. L. Dempsey.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
CEMETERY BOARD TO MEET

The cemetery board will meet
Thursday, May 10, at 1880 o'clock
in the evening. D. Oracle, president.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
GARDEN AT JAIL

At the rear Of the county Jail there
is in the course Of the making good
sized garden, the ground being
ploughed today.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1917-04-30
NEW BRICK STORE

Carlson Bros of Leonard are put
ting up a brick confectionery store
this spring.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
PUGET SOUND need
FOR STEAMER TOLD
Seattle Times in Message to
Star Bulletin Asks Aid for
Business interests

AS part of the campaign of Puget
Sound business interests, the Seattle
Times is arousing public sentiment
to secure the resumption of the Mat,
son Navigation Company's northwest
service. Yesterday the Times sent a
marconigram TO the editor of the
Star.Bulletin as follows:
"RiIey n. Allen. editor Honolulu Star.
Bulletin:
Conditions ideal for resumption
service Matson ships Puget Sound 10
Hawaii. Northwest merchants anxious
to reestablish trade relations. Big
tonnage 10 offered which will mean
cheaper goods for Hawaii. Can you
cooperate in efforts to have Matson
ships return to route?
Seattle Times"
The Star Bulletin laid the Times
message before the Chamber of Com
merce committee on trade, industry
and commercial development, and has
wirelessed the Times as follows:
Times, Seattle:
Assure you heartiest cooperation
Matson resumption. All commercial
bodies interested. Plan now place
situation before Captain Matson arriV.
ing on maiden voyage flagship Maui.
Puget Sound may rest assured every
thing possible will be done to re-
establish direct trade relations.
Honolulu Star-BuIletin."
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
local And dEV[RkL

Mrs. Edwin Benner was taken to
the Queens hospital Friday afternoon,
where she was operated on fox an
acute case Of appendicitis. She SIS
reported as doing well.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
.RL00DYflGHT IS
I. STOPPED IN time

A bloody battle was waged on Aala
lane near Beretania street about
11:40 last night by two Spaniards who
might have killed each other had Pc
lieeman Kaahalama not made time
ly arrest. ..........
Both appeared in police court this
morning with their heads swathed in
bandages placed the night before by
Police Surgeon r. G. Aver over badly
cut scalps. -, II
Each professed drunkenness when
asked for a plea, saying they had no
idea Of what happened. Goosemont
was fined so and Darboza SIS.
The extra penalty was assessed the
later because several months ago he
attempted TO assault Policeman Kaa-
halama with knife, receiving an eff
fective bullet in the leg which check
ed his attack. III H.. 4.
Kaahalama says when he got to the
men last night Goosemont had a beer
bottle and Barboza knife and al
though not drunk in his belief had
enough liquor in them to appear par
ticularly murderous. II.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
RECRUITING Of
AERO SECTION OF
MILITIA STARTS

In order 10 form .as quickly as pos
sible the aeronaGtiC section Of the ma
val militia OF Hawaii, Lieut.. II. W
Engel. recruiting officer, has sent let
tiers TO the employees OF local automO
bile firms asking them to enlist.
As the flying unit requires a large
number OF competent mechanics and
machinsts, men who understand auto
mobile construction and repairs would
be extremely valuable and for that
reason special appeal is being made
70 them.
The aeronautic section will consist
of five officers and % enlisted me-
chanics and machinists, all rated as
petty officers. An extensive course
of training in practical and theoreti-
cal aeronautics is prescribed and Is
certain TO prove a great benefit to all
who join.
One officer and four enlisted men
will be given at government expense
each year a three months course of
instruction at the naval flying school,
Pensacola, Florida. with pay at from
$45 to $l05 jjer month. During peace
times the pay is $3.50 z month and up
to $3.50.
Lieut.. Engel will be at the naval
militia headquarters in the bungalow,
Capitol grounds, every Tuesday night
and on Sunday morning at o'clock or
at any other time by appointment
Phone 1910.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
ABATEMENT BILL
GIVEN SUPPORT

AT d special meeting OF the Outdoor
Circle at 10 o'clock this morning on
the roof garden of the Young hotel
the majority voted that the secretary
be instructed to write the house OF
representatives that the Outdoor Cir.
Gle was in favor of senate bill No. 10
knowh as the abatement by injunc,
ton measure after United States At
torney Huber had spoken on the bill
The Central Committee of Child
Welfare also adopted a similar reso,
luton as follows: ~.-
Whereas, senate bill No. 10 com
monty known as the abatement by in.
junction measure is now before the
house of representatives; and
Whereas, the Central Committee
en- Child Welfare believes such bill to
conserve the best interests of the
children of this community:
BE it resolved therefore that we,
the officers and delegates of the soci-
cites hereinafter listed, who together
constitute the SAID committee, urge
measure, and send a copy of this reso-
luton to the clerk of the house of rep
resentatives, to the clerk of the SEN
ate, and to the daily press OF Homo
mlr:
Free kindergarten, Children's Aid
and Playground Association.
Humane Society.
Aloha Chapter Daughters of the
American Revolution.
Good Films League.
College Club.
Catholic Ladies' Aid Society.
''Manoa Circle Women's Coopera-
tive League. ... .....
Ladies of the Christian church.
'Women's Society Central Union
church. ..- ...
"Woman's Board of Missions of the
Pacific Islands. 49,
"Kawaiahao Sunday school,
Ladies Aid Society First Methodist
church.
st. Clements Women's Guild.
st. Andrews Cathedral Guild.
Epiphany. Guild +.
COMMITTEE ON CHILD
WELFARE,
by its president,
MARY DILLINGHAM; FREAR
" - GA. C. W.
by it's secretary, 49,. IL. -.
AGNES c. WEAVER"
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31

to propose a survey Of the public
schools in the interests of school
children
The governor has reached a ripe
old age" Pachec0 declared holly.
and he is still childless. He is no
more competent to Judge the need
OF survey from the point OF parent
hood than are these women he refers
to. am in favor OF going on record
for a survey"
Makekau Leads Opposition
Makekau. the lone leader of the
opposition, was the first speaker OF
the discussion.
This resolution asking Congress
to order the superintendent of public
instruction to have a survey, don't
like" he said. Are We not able to
administer our own government?
Haven't we confidence enough in the
highest office of the educational de-
partment? We are now seeking for
home rule asking Congress not TO lay
fingers on our affairs. Then we turn
round and bring in a resolution ask
ing Congress TO send an expert here
to survey our schools. 1t means that
we are telling Congress we can't ad-
minister our own government, when
we are the best representatives sent
here by the people at large. We are
ignoring ourselves if We do such a
thing. Can't this legislature pass
laws regulating the educational de-
partment?"
Cooke and Castle both answered
Makekau saying that the resolution
requests Congress for a survey, the
order" being in the hands of Con-
gress itself. Cooke declared such a
survey would show the legislators
what they need to do in regulating
schools and he saw nothing wrong
with it.
81 think the gentleman is trying to
block education's advance" said
Cooke as he sat down.
pesha Reverses His Opinion
Senator Desha, chairman of the
committee reporting in favor Of the
resolution, admitted that he had been
of the opinion such a survey would
be dangerous, but since studying 1t
carefully he had changed his mind.
The resolution said IN part:
This resolution, requesting the
Congress of the United States OF
America to order the Commissioner
of Education to undertake survey of
the schools of Hawaii, seeks the first
to accept the offer of the
government of the United States
its department of the interi-
or and under the direction of its COM
missioner Of education the same ad.
vantages and privileges which have
been offered to every community OF
the nation, to put it's local educational
problem before the national leaders in
education. 49,, ~. !. ~. ::....=
There is not the slightest intention
In this resolution tn hurt or in any
way injure the standing of any Of our
local teachers as surmised by some !
without foundation, while on the other
hand the visit of this great educator |
Commissioner of Education P. P. |
and the result of his survey |
would undoubtedly bring great bene. |
hts. and advantages to the teachers
as well as to the depart |
ment and the community in general"
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
ONLY "A ABOARD
NATSON STEAMER

Directly due to the threatening war
outlook, the Matson steamer Lurline,
although well laden with freight, is
bringing only IA cabin and one steer
age passengers to Honolulu. according
to a wireless received by Castle &
Cookies shipping department. This is
hardly third her passenger capacity.
Mail on the Lurline is 442 bags, ex-
press matter 81 packages and cargo for
Honolulu 5649 tons. Kahuluf cargo is
1920 tons. Automobiles on board are
10 for Honolulu and 6 for Kahului.
Big Freight On Lurllne -:.- III. ...
The Lurline's cargo for this port In
cIudes % mules, horses, IL colts. 32SS
bags of fertilizer, S691 bundles of box
shocks. 504 telephone and telegraph
poles, 1869 packages of tin, 79S kegs of
beer, 3240 bags Of flour. 1902 bales of
hay and 1880 bags of cement The
Lurline is due TO arrive Tuesday morn
ing. L..
Hyades Heavily Laden r.,
Cargo of the Matson freighter Hy-
ades due some time Monday. also from
San Francisco, is heavy. Honolulu cargo
includes 1872 tons of tin, 2029 railway
ties, III tons of flour, 15S carboys Of
acid, 500 bags barley, 100 bags mid
dlings. 1910 barrels lime. 1125 cases
powder. $50 bales hay. 1854 bags ferti-
Iizer, 2S6 tons steel. 500 cases milk, 19S
tons cement. 1895 bags cement addition
al, 125 barrels beer, 81 autos, 349 crates
bicycles. SO crates sewing machines, 275
bags feed. .
For other ports the Hyades has SIS
tons for Kahului; for Port Allen 1852
tons and for Kaanapali ST. tons.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
THREE LENTEN SERVICES
TO BE HELD BY Y. w. C. A

The Y. w. c. A. invites all the girls
and women Of the community to join
in three half-hour services to be held
in their building at 5 p. m. on Monday,
"Wednesday and on Good Friday after
noon. On Monday, Rev. Henry p.
Judd will speak on The Upper
Room" on Wednesday, Rev. L. L.
Leofbourow will speak on Beside the
Goals OF Fire." and on Friday, Rev.
Norman c. Schenck will speak on 1T
is Finished
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31

A regular meeting Of the Epiphany
Guild and Woman's Auxiliary will be
held on Monday afternoon, April 2, at
the Guild hall, corner 10 and Palolo,
at o'clock, sharp. As this meeting
falls in Holy Week short service in
the church will follow, instead of the
usual tea.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
Honolulu Stock Exchange
Bid. Asked

saturday, March II.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
STOCKS TAKE ON
ADDED STRENGTH

Further strength developed this
morning in the stock market, though
the trading was not of large volume
Nearly all stocks on the list of which
there were sales advanced. Olaa was
Is, McBryde IL, Eva 80. Waialua 81 y
Hawaiian Commercial 49%. Oahu 1914
Paia 215 and Brewery 17A.
Mountain King was the feature OF
the unlisted market and scored a sharp
advance. The buying was largely attri-
buted to San Francisco persons. The
stock advanced rapidly, from 36 to as
cents. Montana Bingham was AZ cents,
Mineral Products strong at go cents,
MADEIRA 81 cents and Engels was weak
er at 6&. Oil was unchanged.
Sales OF listed stocks between boards
were $50 shares and at the session 115.
There was also sale OF $4,000 0laa IS
at 90,
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
Federal SCHOOL
SURVEY PASSES

Continued fiom page one)
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31

Between Boards: Sales; 100, 20, 20
OIaa. Is, Is Ewa, ~; 10 Waialua, 31.25;
100 III. c. q =. Co., AIS, so Oahu Sugar,
2a.5O; IL Paia, 215; 10 Hon. ID. 4 NJ,
I7.2s; 90 McBryde, 1O.75; 40, $50 Me-
Bryde, II; $1,000 Olna ca, %.
Session Sales: 30, 8 Olaa, Is; 20 Nc
Bryde, II. Is, IS Oahu Sugar, 1850.
Dividends, March Sic. brewer, -;
I.-I. =. N. CO., sc; Honolulu Gas, soc;
Hawn. Pines- Soc, Hon. ID. a NJ, SOC,
Ewa, zoe; kahuku, Ice. Quarterly, HI.
II. II. q L., -, Mutual TEL, 2Se; Haiku
r. 4 II. Co. Pfd., 4Oc.
Latest sugar quotation: 96 deg. test
,5.S3 cts, or &116.6O ger ton.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31

The army and navy committee of
the Chamber of Commerce today went
on record as favoring compulsory mil
itary training and voted to ask the
directors of the chamber to acquaint
the. territorial senate with this opin-
ion.
The meeting was called this morn
ing to consider a resolution received
from the Maui Chamber of Commerce
reading as follows: - . =
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
Sugar 5.83cts
Henry Waterhouse Trust Co.,
LTD.
Members Honolulu Stock and Bond
Exchange Z
Fort and Merchant Streets u
TeIephou 1903

The highest price for hogs recorded
in the country since the Civil War was
quoted recently at the National stock
yards at East ST. Louis, when heavy
hogs brought SIS hundred pounds.
The Maine senate adopted a resolu-
ton in favor of universal military
service. .-=-
The Glen Cove Bank Of Glen Cove,
N. Y. increased its capital from $780,
600 to $4,000. 4
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31
SOCIETY NOTES
ENGAGEMENT

Mrs. l. Cara announces the engage
meat of her daughter, Beatrice, tc
Mr.. S. J. c. Todd of Bishop & Com
pany.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert L. Stetson OF
Los Angeles. who have been occupy.
ing the NJ. Brasch residence on Kee,
aumoku street for the winter, enter.
tanned at dinner last Thursday even.
ing DIR. and Mrs. Charles F. Dole, Mr..
and Mrs. James ID. Dole and Mr.. and
Mrs. William Francis Gaynor
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1917-03-31

Mrs. Catherine Cudahy, of Chicago,
has been made papal countess by
Pope Benedict XIV.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1917-09-03
VIENNA PAPERS TAKE BITTER
VIEW OF PRESIDENTS REPLY

know that by disregard Of the London
and Paris declarations, Great Britain
is responsible for the entire misfor~
tune at sea"
The paper further terms the note
snonsensical," adding:
For even If it were assumed that
Germany had striven after world
domination no one viii understand
why the slaughter must continue de-
spite the illustration OF the alleged
plan Of domination"
1t sees in the concluding words Of
the note the only ray OF hope and
declares.
Even the American people could
not OFFER a better guarantee Of treaties
than the agreement between the Ger
man parliamnt and government exhib-
tied by the reichstag resolution and
the chanceIlor's acceptance thereof.
The Vienna F'remdeubiatt declares:
The contents Of President Wilson s
reply are as unparalleled as the tone
Of the note. In a most humiliating
and offensive manner terms are die
eated to the German people. the full
OF which would constitute the
most humihating Intervention in the
most primitive rights Of the German
nation. II Germany lay PROSTATE, her
army destroyed. and fleet hors de
combat, no more degrading terms
could be proposed by the president Of
the United States"
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1917-09-03
RIGA ABANDONED BY RUSS TR00|
Gov. Lowden IN Chicago: Trouble Over?
Says Kaiser. to
Open w ar Paid
Prince S1ayers

Washington. p. c., Sept. 3.-Dr. Vas
lie Lucacui. head of the Rumanian
mission 70 the United States. has made
public charges mat the kaiser not only
wanted the war bat plotted its mined
late cause, the assassination of Arch
duke Franz Ferdinand ar Sarajevo. IN
July. 1914
The statement. which was Included
n an appeal to all Rumsuians in the
United states 10 attend a meeting at
Youngstown, Ohio. today, can be thor
oughiy proved. DR. Lucaciu says.
The Austrian crown prince, ne de
CIares, would not consent TO Austria
Hungary joining in the war planned
by aKiser Wilhelm.
Hence he was cuuuingly put out Of
the way by assassins hired by the
kaiser and Count Tisza, then premier
of Austria-Hungarg
DR. Lucaciu's statement continued,
AS proof, there stands the imperti-
nent ultimatum sent 10 Serbia origin
atins with Tisza and approved by the
kaiser. Tn accusing the kaiser. DIR. Lu-
Cacju said:
Very much has been said about the
causes Of this war We viii not enter
into a specific discussion OF these
causes. Only this face we wish TO call
attention t0-a fact sufficiently eX-
posed i'm the columns Of the French
newspaper ILLUSTRATION in February
and March Of 1915, that the assassina-
ton Of the Crown Prince Franz Ferdi-
uaud was planned In Berlin. Vienna
and Budapest. and was carried out
with great cunning and per5dy by
Count Tisza. the former premier of
Hungary
"rha kaiser and his satellite Count
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1917-09-03
DUTY Of ALL
AID SAYS
CHAMPCLARK
Is Up to Every Person TO
Help Government De
clares Speaker

Monmouth Court House. n. J., Sept.
3-Uuqualifed support of the govern
ment in the war was urged as the duty
of every United States citizen. native
and naturalized, today by Speaker
Champ Clark, in a Labor day address
here on the famous revolutionary war
battle field.
NO nation will long endure, OF de
serves to endure. that does not protect
all of it's citizens wherever they may
be. on land or sea, he declared.
Praises Wilson's Note.
Praising President Wilson's recent
reply to the p0pe's peace proposal, the
speaker said it will be read forever
and forever.
Such men as fought at Monmouth
Court House on June % ITS. the
hottest day since men learned To read
thermometers. according 10 Sir
George Otto Trevelyn. historian of tho
American revolution" he said, con
stitute the armies we are now raising
for the most stupendous of all wars
We have not deeeperated into a race
of mollv-coddles. as certain peEsinists
claim a fact which will be clearly
demonstrated in the immediate future.
a finer body of Young men never went
forth to battle than our soldiers now
swiftly forming in the ranks Of war
Duty of Ali to Help,
"Tu this supreme crisis of our af-
fairs-not of ours alone, but male or
female. native or naturalized. to sup
port. aid and sustain the government
in every manner possible mentally.
morally, physically. flancially. That IS
the plain imperative duty we owe to
our ancestors. TO ourselves and above
all to our posterity."