davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17
Sergeant Fredericks
Has Arrived in France

Word was received yesterday by S.
Fredericks of the arrival in France of
his son Sergeant Robert F'redericks.
Fredericks was a student at the uni
versity last year and enlisted in the
aviation corps In April He was in d
training camp for several months and
was made a sergeant. He wrote a let
ter to his father about month ago
saying that he expected 10 leave for
France and no word has been received
since until yesterday.
cold cash warns a marble heart. but
the effect is temporary
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17
MAKES GOOD IN THE NORTH.

cough remedy must be good TO
give satisfaction in n northern states
variable weather Bertram Bros.
Green BAY, Wis. write: we have used
Folcy's Honey and Tar and recommend
able cough and cold remedy Relieves
Group opens air passages, eases strang-
ling fight for breath. Missoula Drug
90 "A DIV
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17
PREPARE FOR CAMPAIGN.

: Helena, Oct. 16.--Chairman Hugh
Wells of the Democratic state central
committee who Is here from Miles
City, announces that the committee
has been called to meet In Helena.
November 3, to confer with w. d.
Janison. assistant treasurer Of the ma
uonal committee regarding the next
congressional campaign.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17

10 d Q OOnlfUuuu
b Sc during
Change Of Life
was in bed two
years and had two
operations, but oil
the doctors ard OPP
erations did ME no
good. and I would
have been in my
grave today had It
not been for Lydia
E. Pinkham's Veg
1919
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17
"Poiyanna" Coming.

"Poiyanna" Coming,
"Pollyanna," after she reached the
stage, was received with as much en-
thusiasm as she was between book
covers. The comedy in which she
plays the glad game comes to the Mis-
soula thcater on "Wednesday, October
"a
klaw & Erlanger and George c. Ty-
Ter are the producers; Catherine CHS
holm Gushing is the drama,ist: and
Eleanor II. Porter is the story writer
whose "Pollyanna" tales have found
hundreds of thousands Of eager read
crs. The spirit OF the stories lights up
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17
ION the Level"

l.ottie Pickford. little" sister of
Mary PickforCl. in 'On the Level" the
Paramount picture starring Fannie
Ward in which she is appearing at the
Empress theater today, wears
motor coat and hat Of unusual attrac-
ton. The coat is OF heaviest velour.
trimmed with bands of contrasting
leather and seems almost to envelope
petite Miss pickford. while the smart
little toque of soft straw trimmed with
a simple band of velvet and buttons,
sets off to perfection her piquant beau
IT, Miss Lottip Pickford is dark hatred
and eyed In sharp contrast TO Mary
She is a star in her own right. ana
takes an important role in supper. o.
Miss Ward IN this picture.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17
CRISIS OF
W0MAA's LIFE
Change Safely Passed BY
Taking Lydia E. Pinkham's
Vegetable Compound.

Wagner, Okla. never get tired
81 prsising Lydia T.. Pinkham's Vege-
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17
Register
Baby's Birth If You Want
Child's Health Guarded.
Why register births, some people

Some re a s OnS
are: That the birth,
date of birth, par
entage and other
essential informa-
ton for govern
mental and identi-
ftcation purposes
may be made a
matter of official
record.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1917-10-17

Generally a girl isn't as anxious to
marry as she is to BECOME engaged.
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17
" CONSOLIDATED COPPER CO. Big PRODUCER

placed i'll operation. 1t consists in weakening
a block Of ore by means of a series of shrinkage
slopes of core filled rooms" Then after I'M
dermining and SCATTERING the remaining pill
lars the ore is drawn systematically, the cap
ping crushing and settling gradually over it.
Throughout all the work at Ray two systems
have been used. The sublevel or motor-haul-
age system employed in thick uniform blocks
Of ore and the hand-trimming system, used in
the shallower parts. The essential difference
in these two systems is in the method Of hand
ling the ores.
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17
Took Millions To Do It

1t took millions to put Ray in the producing
class, near the top of the list of copper proper
ties. 1t took 100000 to do the job, which
included the price of the buildings and ma
chinery, of a railroad, construction of the mill
and mining equipment and later for the mine
development This does not include the pur-
chase price, which was approximately &c.
100000 In 1912 it absorbed the last of the
properties in the transaction
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17

both ends to few feet in the center The
thickness of the body varies greatly along the
line of the lode, ranging from few feet up to
470 feet in thickness. The ore horizon is not
constant, but varies, following in broad
sense the topography. The body in general
dips slightly to the northeast and is broken
up by numerous small faults and fractures.
The ore bearing formations, consisting Of min
eralized faults and fractures. The ore bear
ing formations, consisting of mineralized
schist and mineralized granite porphyry, stand
fairly well and offer no difficulty in mining
operations.
The bulk Of the ore is chalcocte dissemin-
alter i'll schist. In places cupriferous pyrite is
closely associated with the chalcocite. The
mineralized granite pornhyry formations are
contiguous to the ore-bearing schist Over
lying the ore body is an oxidized zone OF
leached iron-stained schist. Overlying the ore
body is an oxidized zone of leached iron
stained schist, averaging 252 feet in thickness.
tits called the Gaping.
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17
Ore and Waste Handling

On each motor level three car tipple has
been installed directly over the ore pocket.
The tipples are similar to those used in coal
mining and are designed to receive three s.
ton motor cars at time. The 5-ton cars,
operating in trains of twelve cars each, are
brought to the tipple by motors which weigh
ten tons each. When three cars have been
spotted in the tipple by the motorman, the
tipple operator turns on the electrical power
and the tipple is rotated and the cars Of ore
turned completely over, permitting the ore to
fall into an ore pocket. The pockets hold be-
tween $50 and 300 tons of ore. From the
pockets the ore is fed through air-dropped
gates to measuring pockets, 4X4X12 feet, hold
ing each from ten to twelve tons, skip load.
From the measuring pocket the ore goes
through an airlift gate to ten skip feet 8
inches by feet by ten feet deep. There it is
hoisted to the surface and dumped into an ore
bin near the top of the head-frame
Recently at Hoist No. 1, 1863 skips $4,000
tOns) of ore were hoiSted during single
shift of eight hours Shafts No l and No.
have two compartments 6 by 6 feet 10 inches.
At shaft No. the storage bin holds 5000 tons
while the one at No. l shaft holds $4,000 tons.
From these bins the ore is drawn off through
basket gates into a railroad car of 60 ton ca
pacity and shipped to the concentration.
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17
Tonnage and Value Determined

By this method the tonnage and the assay
values Of each and every block Of ore was
determined. Then by adding the values for
all the separate blocks, the total tonnage and
the average value for the entire ore body was
determined. AS check, the total tonnage was
also figured by planimeting cross-sectons of
the ore body at 200 foot intervals and comput
ing the number of tons contained therein.
OF the 1853 holes drilled to date, only 23S are
within the ore body and considered in calcu-
lating the ore tonnage they represent 106,971
feet of drilling. The management has found
that all the underground development and
prospecting thus far have checked with accur-
acy with churn drill results both as to assays
and tonnage
Owing to the heavy over burden and the low
grade of the ore the caving system has been
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17
Properties In Consolidation

The holdings of the Ray Con. comprise the
Ray Copper and the Ray Central groups. At
Ray junction, where the Ray and ella Valley
railroad and the Arizona Eastern meet, it has
129 acres used for a millsite residence and
business purposes at one time, now used as
terminal for the railroad. Its property at
Hayden consist of $500 acres.
The main ore body lies in disseminated de-
post in schist and porphyry formed by second
airy enrichment. Its existence was proved by
churn drilling and is one of the largest ore
deposits in the world The ore body itself
covers 205 acres with an average thickness Of
121 feet and occupies definite belt which has
a northwest direction. It's length is approx
imately 5000 feet The width varies, being
1000 feet at the west end and about $500 feet
at the east It narrows down irregularly from
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17
Accuracy In Figures

In arriving at the tonnage and copper con
tent of the ore body every precaution was
taken to secure accuracy The developing
was done with chuln drills and underground
drifting and raising A complete survey Of
the property was made and the ground COW
cred with a system of north and south and
east and west coordinate lines 200 feet apart.
Chu1n drill holes were put down as nearly as
possible at the corners of the 200 feet squares
blocked out. The sampling was done with
great care For every foot of drilling, each
hole was thoroughly cleaned and the sludge
passed through a specially devised sampler.
The samples were assayed locally and the
composites sent to outside laboratories for
confirmation Each drill hole was numbered
and in the office sheet was kept showing in
minute detail the geology the men doing the
work, the time required and assays for every
five feet Of drilling. Records were also kept
to determine the final cost per foot for the
drilling of each hole
In determining the tons and assay value Of
ore in every block the procedure was as fol-
lows: Each 200-foOt block was calculated sep
arately. A survey for each block was made
and the horizontal distances between holes
was computed. After figuring the average
for all the assays of that which could be called
ore in hole and multiplying it by the total
number of feet Of ore, the foot percentage for
the hole was obtained. Preceding in like man
ner the foot-percentage at each hole at the four
corners of the block was found Then after
adding all the ore footages Gore in each hole)
of the four holes together and dividing this
total into the total Of all the foot-percentages
tons of ore in the block was obtained. Next
by finding the average thickness Of ore in the
block thickness of the ore in each of the four
holes added together and divided by four) and
multiplying it by the area Of the block and di-
viding by the number of cubic feet to the ton
Q212) the total tons in block was arrived at
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17
Process At Concentration

The Ray has three main shafts from which
ore is hoisted, as described. From these the
ore is conveyed by the Ray & ella Valley
railroad to Ray Junction, six miles, where it,
is transferred to the Arizona Eastern and
transported on to Hayden where it is treated
in the mill of the company. This mill thor
oughly modern and complete in every detail
has a daily capacity of 5000 tons. From the
mill the concentrates are taken to the Hayden
plant of the American Smelling & Refining
company for smelling. \
Developments thus far have been confined
to about $50 acres and in that area there is
total Of 425 ,233 feet of work, about IS miles.
Although at first operations were much
smaller than at present Onl y recently did the
company come into position to produce 49,
100000 pounds OF copper, when running to
capacity.
Personnel of Ray Co.
Sherwood Aldrich, president, No % Broad
street, New York.
D. G. Jackling, vice president and general
director, 1900 Hobart Building, San Francisco.
Charles Hayden, vice president, % Broad
street, New York.
e. P. Shove, secretary treasurer, Colorado
Springs
K R. Babbitt general counsel, 25 Broad
street, New York
L. S. Gates, general manager, Ray, Arizona.
W S. Boyd, superintendent of mines, Ray
G. A. Smith, assistant superintendent, Ray
d. D. Moffatt, superintendent Of mills, Hay
den
W. T. Mcdonald, assistant superintendent,
Hayden.
R. |. Ezell, cashier, Hayden.
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17
Concentration Installed

The Ray is incorporated under the laws of
Maine and it's stock is divided into L.
100000 shares at par value of $40 share.
Water and surface conditions made it i'm
possible to construct reduction works at the
mine, so plant was built at point six miles
down the gulch. The place was called Kelvin
and enjoyed prosperity for a time. A new
site was chosen ten miles farther down, at
Hayden, after the works at Kelvin were found
to be impractical. Here also is situated the
smelter of the American Smelling & Refining
company, which reduces to copper bullion the
concentrates of the mill and the high grade
ores coming direct from the mines Of the dis
trict
The holdings of the Ray consist of $3.50 acres
of mining land. Of this 1890 acres are stu
ated at or near the town of Ray The remand
er of 1000 acres are situated in ella and other
parts OF Pinal county.
All the development and production to date
has been done on only $50 acres of the
holdings.
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17

It was not until 1907 that commercial min
ing started in the great ore deposits of the
Mineral Creek district, Pinal county 1t was
in this year that the Ray Consolidated Cop
per company was organized to take over the
properties Of the old Ray Central group and
the properties Of the Ray Copper company.
d. G. Jackling of Salt Lake and San Fran
cisco was the man who put the Ray Consoli-
dated through to a commercial success. jack
ling had made good in Utah, with the Utah
Copper company at Bingham, in the handling
with profit low grade ores
Jackling saw second Bingham in the Min
eral Creek district and decided to 90 ahead.
lacking was backed by the Guggenheim in
terests
The Ray Consolidated Copper company
came into its own and was a success even be-
yond expectations. Today it is making 75,-
100000 pounds of copper annually and has
ore reserves of over 100000 tons averaging
2.25 per cent, lying close to the surface, and
has one of the greatest mining equipments
and one of the greatest concentrating plants
the world has ever seen.
Arizona republican., 1917-06-17

Owing to the heavy over burden and the low
grade of the ore the caving system has been
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-02-06
Immigration BILL
PASSED over VETO
Senate, 81 to 10, in Support of
Measure Containing
Literacy Test.
NOW BECOMES THE LAW

The immigration bill. containing the
literacy test. is now a law. having been
passed by the Senate yesterday after
noon over the Presidents veto by a
vote of 90 to 10 The House had pre-
viously passed the bill over the Presi-
dents veto by 2S7 to 100.
The Senate's action ends contest for
the establishment of literacy test for
immigrants coming to this country eN-
tending over twenty years. President
Cleveland vetoed the first immigration
bill with literacy test. President Taft
also placed his veto on 2 similar bill.
and President Wilson vetoed the immi-
grafton bill during the last Congress.
The international situation was
brought into the closing debate in the
Senate Senator Reed calling attention
to the japanese objection and pleading
that nothing he done at this time to dis
turb or impair the country's relations
with a friendly nation. senator Smith
of South Carolina. chairman of the inn
migration committee. answered with
the declaration that the present state
Of interna ticnal affairs emphasized the
necessity for pure, homogeneous Ameri-
can people. such as the bill was in
tended to protect
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-02-06
How the Senate Voted.

The vote on repassage of the bill was
as follows:
To override the veto: Democrats
Ashurst Bankhead. Beckham Bryan,
Chamberlain Chiffon. Culberson,
Fletcher. Hardwick. Hughes, James,
johnson of Maine. Kern, KIRBY. Lane
Lee, Martin. Myers. Overman, Phelan,
Pittman. Pomerene, Robinson, Shafroth
Sheppard. Shields, simmons Smith of
Georgia. Smith of South Carolina
Thomas, Tilman. Underwood, Narda-
man and Williams-34.
Republicans-Borah, Brady, Clapp,
Cummins. Curtis. Dillingham;. Fall CAL
linger, Gronna. Harding. Jones. Kenyon,
La Toilette, Lodge, McCumber. Nelson,
Norris. Page. Penrose. Pondexter,
Smoot, Sterling, Sutherland, Townsend.
Wadsworth. Watson, Weeks and Works
-2S. Total, 81.
Against overriding the veto: Demo-
crats-Hollis, Husting, Johnson of
South Dakota. Lewis. MARITIME, Ransdell,
Reed. salisbury, Stone. Thompson and
Walsh-11.
publicans-Brandege Clark. Colt
du Pont, Lippitt Sherman. Smith of
Michigan and Warren-S. Total. 10.
Senator Phelan, one of those who
voted to override the Veto had voted
against the original passage of the bill.
Senator's who voted for the original
bill, but would not vote to pass it over
the veto, were Hollis. Johnson of South
Dakota and Thompson, democrats. and
Sherman and Smith of Michigan, re-
publicans.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-02-06
LOSES $40 CASH AND CHECK.
H. R. Baldwin Asks Police to Find
Wife's Haudhag-Other Thefts.

II. r Baldwin, Decatur. Ill. registered
at the New Willard Hotel last night,
told the police that his wife left a
handbag containing more than $40 in
cash and check for 500 in the Be
lasco Theater He said it had disap-
peared from the theater and the police
were asked to recover it.
Richard Kidwell, Fairmont Heights,
Md. reported that he was robbed of
his watch and chain. valued at $40,
last night. He is employed at Union
station. he stated. and his timepiece
was stolen while he was asleep in a
building near the station.
Other robberies have been reported
to the police. as follows: C. T. Gulich,
1912 G street. revolver belonging to
the federal government; Mary e. Rat
ley 241S X street, signet ring and
string of beads worth S11; Wells Fargo
Express Company, two packages of
merchandise worth $50 from wagon;
Mrs. Jacob Lipkin, $40 l. street, suit
of clothes valued at SIS; Jones & Kess-
Ter. 1921 i4th street. two dozen electric
bulbs; Charles B. Cole, 61S E street
southeast. bicycle.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-02-06
NORTHCLIFFE HOPES u. S.
MAY KEEP OUT OF WAR
Sure, However, American Soldiers
Will Do Full Duty If
Called Upon.

LONDON, February 6.-Lord North
cliffe, owner of the Times. the Daily
Mail and other publications, has made
the following statement to the Asso-
ciated Press concerning the severing of
relations with Germany:
ut is generally felt here that when
the history of this great world revolu-
ton is written future generations will
realize that the United States has eX-
hibited patience and forebearance to 4
point beyoud which national honor and
dignity could not go. 1t is hoped by a
ma iority of the English people that
America will not be drawn into the
war The entente allies have Prussia
well in hand, and its sympathy. moral
support and assistance with finance,
munitions and food will be rendering
our crusade an immense service.
IF military Intervention becomes
necessary, / do not doubt that tive
American soldiers will be as brave and
as efficient as the American contingent
now in the trenches in France, with
whom I lately spent an interesting day.
Our navy has great faith in yours.
THE Prussian policy is not support
ed by the other German states. some of
which I know are protesting against a
continuance of the horrors of the en-
siavement of women in France and
Belgium, and have indicated that Prus-
sia's astounding idea of freedom of the
seas is the worst possible kind of prop
uganda for German kultur.
There is no possibility of Germany
starving Great Britain. Next to your
selves we are the most wasteful people
on earth, but figures of our food re-
serves, with which 1 am acquainted,
show that if we exercise moderate
economy the protection of our navy
will enable US to carry on the war for
an indefinite number of years, if neces
sary."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-02-06
TWO SURPRISE ATTACKS
BROKEN Up BY FRENCH
Germans Move Forward on Mouse.
Gain and Lose in
Lorraine.
BY the Associated Press,


PARIS, February 1.-TWO German
raids last night on the Verdun front at
Louvemont and Eparges gained no sue
cess, the war office reports. An attack
on French trenches near Parroy forest
reached the first line, but the Germans
were elected Immediately by a counter
attack.
In the region OF Aspach, in Alsace,
three French accommodating parties
penetrated the German lines, destroying
shelters, and returned without losses.
The announcement follows:
'On the right bank of the Meuse two
surprise attacks by the enemy, one east
of Louvemont, the other near EparSes,
were broken up by our fire In Lorraine
during the night the enemy, after vio-
lent bombardment. attacked one of our
trenches northwest of the Forest OF
Parroy. Part of the enemy troops
which penetrated to our first line was
driven out Immediately by a counter
attack.
I'm the region of Ancerviller we cap
tured German patrol. In Alsace, IN
the vicinity OF Aspach northwest oil
AltSirch), after artillery preparation,
French accommodating parties pene-
trated at three different points posi-
lions of the Germans. After blowing up
their works and destroying their shell
tiers, our troops returned without hav-
ing suffered losses.
The night was calm on the remainder
of the 'front.'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1917-02-06
FIXES HEAVY PENALTY
FOR ESPIONAGE IN u. S.
Bill Introduced by Senator overman
Provides From Two to Twenty
Years Imprisonment.

Heavy punishment for espionage is
provided in a bill introduced in the
Senate vest erlay afternoon by Senator
Overman of North Carolina. The bill
was framed by the Department of Jus
tice and is drastic.
1t provides penalties of two years
Imprisonment and fine of $4,000 for
any person approaching, entering or
flying in an aeroplane over any vessel.
fort. navy yard or other place connect
ed with the national defense to obtain
information to which he is not lawfully
entitled. 1t applies to any one who
obtains photographs. blue prints. plans,
documents or memoranda OF such
places and to code or signal books and
models. The same penalties are pro-
ViFled for mailing any letter or docu-
nent written in any medium which is
not visible unless subjected to heat
chemicals or some other treatment"
When any of these things are at
tempted for the purpose of delivering
Information to any foreign govern
ment the penalty is made twenty years
Imprisonment in peace times, and in
time of war the penalty is imprison-
ment for life.
Another section OF the bill provides
life Imprisonment in time of war for
ANY one who collects, records, pub
fishes or communicates or attempts to
elicit any information with respect to
the movement, numbers, description,
condition or disposition of any of the
armed forces. ships. aeroplanes or war
material of the United States, or with
respect to any works or measures I'M
dertal<en for or connected with or in
ended for the fertilization or defense
Of any place, intended to be communi-
Gated to the enemy, or of such a nature
as is calculated to be or might be d-
rectly or indirectly useful to the en-
envy"