The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1917-04-27

present year, is superlative.
Without abundant food alike for
the armies and the peoples now at war,
the whole great enterprise on which
we have embarked will break down
and fail. The worlds food reserves
are low. Not only during the pres.
ent emergency. but for some time af.
ter peace shall have come both our
own people ard a large proportion OF
the people OF Europe must rely on the
harvests in America. On the farmers
CT this country therefore, in large mea-
sure rests the fate of the war and the
tate OF the nations. May the nation
not count on them to omit no step that
VIII increase the production OF their
land or that will bring about the most
enectual cooperation in the sale and
distribution OF their products? The
time is short. 1t is of the most imper.
atlve Importance that everything pos.
slble be done and lone Immediately
to make sure of large harvests.
Il call on young men and old alike
and on the ~able-bodied boys of the
land to accept and act on this duty
to turn in hosts to the farms and
make certain that no pains and nc
labor is lacking in this great matter.
Appeals to the South.
i particularly appeal to the farm
ers OF the South to plant abundant
foodstuffs as we'll as cotton. They
can show their patriotism in no better
or moro nnnvinoinr ,n tnn, ~, -
slstlng the great temptation OF the
present price Of cotton and helping,
helping on a great scale, to feed the
nation and the peoples everywhere
who are fighting for their liberties and
for our own.
The government of the United
States and the governments of the sew
eral states stand ready to cooperate.
They will do everything possible to
assist in securing an adequate
supply OF seed, an adequate force Of
laborers when they are most needed
at harvest time and the means OF
~expediting shipments of fertilizers
and farm machinery as we'll as O. the
crops themselves when harvested. The
SoAi Do vi SHdi DC dts uIlIdIlDeT-
ed as it is possible to make it and
there shall be no unwarranted manip-
ulation of the nations food supply
by those who handle it on it's way to
the consumer. This is our opportunity
TO demonstrate the efficiency of a
great democracy and we shall not fall
short Of it.
MiddIemen Admonished.
This let me say to the middlemen
OF every sort, whether they are han.
ding our foodstuffs or our raw nate
rails OF manufacture or the products
OF u mills and factories: The eyes
OF the country will be especially on
YOU. This is your opportunity for
signal service, efficient and disinter-
ested. The country expect you as it
expects all others, to forego unusual
profits, to organize and expedite ship
ments of supplies Of every kind, but
especially of food with an eye to the
service o are rendering and in the
spirit OF those who enlist in the ranks,
Tor their people. not for themselves.
Il shall confidently expect you to
and win the confidence of PEG
pie of every sort and station.
To the men who run the railways OF
the country, whether they be manag-
ers or operative employees, let me say
that the railways are the arteries of
the nations life and that on them rests
the immense responsibility of seeing to
It that these arteries suffer no obstruc-
ton OF any kind, no ineficiency or
power.
To the merchant let me suggest
the motto small profits and quick SER
vice; and to the s%hipbuilder the
thought that the life of the war de-
ponds on him. The food and the war
supplies must be carried across the
seas no matter how many ships are
sent to the bottom. The places of
those that go down must be supplied
and supplied at once.
Miner Stands With Farmer.
To the miner let me say that he
stands where the farmer does. The
work Of the world waits on him. II
slackens or fails. armies and states.
men are helpless. He also is enlisted
In the great service army. The manu-.
facturer does not need to be told, /
hope. that the nation looks to him to
speed and to perfect every process;
and want only to remind his EN-.
that their service is absolutely
indispensable and is counted on by
every man who loves the country and
It's liberties.
Let me suggest also that everyone
who creates Or c%ultivates a garden
and helps greatly to solve the
Of the feeding of the nations
and that every housewife who prac
tees strict economy puts herself in
the ranks Of those who serve the ma
ton. This is the time for America to
correct her objectionable fault OF
and extravaganza. Let
every man and every woman assume
he duty of careful. provident use and
expenditure as a public duty and as
! dictate Of patriotism which no one
now expect eve to be excused or
for ignoring.
hat p,VInitc