davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
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EDDYVILLE.

Rev. Berry who is holding revival
meetings here spent Tuesday with rel
atives in Newton.
l.. f. Cawlev OF Ottumwa spent Tues
day In Eddyville visiting his mother
Mrs. Agnes Cawley and looking after
business affairs.
w. A. MCGEE OF Gibbs, Mo. is visiting
relatives and friends in Eddyville this
week
Mr.. and Mrs John Hartsuck of Okla
homa, Mrs Pearl Quarton Of Abba. Dee
Mater and daughters Goldie and Min
tie of Kirksyille. Mo. DR.. and Mrs X. V
Mater of Buxton and Mr.. and Mrs. A
Mater of Maple were among the num-
her who attended the funeral of Mrs
NJ r Mater in Eddyville Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. T.. w. Day and baby
visited this week in Ottumwa with the
formers parents DR.. and Mrs. Frank
Day.
Mrs. Jenkins Brilliant Idea" will be
given at the opera house Feb. by the
Ladies' Aid society of the NJ. Z. church
The men OF the church have consented
TO assist in the program and they will
present Convention of Papas" at the
same evening Immediately following the
first play.
Wells and Frank Bescoe returned or
Tuesday from visit with relatives al
Hopkins, Mo.
Mrs. Fred VanderZyl went to Pella
Tuesday for short visit with rela-
tiyeS
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
B ELkNAp.

Miss Helen Swinney of Bloomfield
who has been the principal of the local
school for the past five months expects
to sever her relations here this week
and Prof. Ray Rominger Of Bloomfield
will take her place. Miss Swinrey ex-
poets to begin next week as teacher In
the Bloomfield public school
Mrs. J. r. Krusor, Jr. left Thursday
for visit at Excelsior Springs, Mo,
with Miss Myrtle Caldwell.
Mrs. Elizabeth Post left Saturday for
West Grove to visit her daughter.
Mrs. Lloyd McMains who has spent
the past several weeks with friends at
Bloomfield and this place expected to
leave last week for her home in South
Dakota
Mrs. T. n. WEIGH returned home this
morning from a visit with friends in
Illinois.
r. NJ. Garrett of Ottumwa was a
guest last week at the J. r. Hart home.
Mr.. and Mrs l.. A. Galloway are pre-
pairing to move to Eldon this week.
Miss Ruth Lane of Bloomfield was
the guest OF Miss Xeia Swinney We'd
nesday evening.
Mrs. Jane Putnam and daughter
Olive We're called to Drakesville last
week by the illness Of the formers
brother George Grant. who is i'll there
at the home of his daughter Mrs. Tan
nehill.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
SAL e NJ.

The residence and household goods
of Jessie Frame and family southeast OF
town We're consumed by fire Monday
morning Mr. Frame carried small in
surance.
The marriage of Mary Willis of near
Salem and e. Williamson of Glasgow
was solemniZed at the home of the
brides parents east of town at noon
Wednesday.
After an extended visit with relatires
here Mack Thompson and family left
for their home at Glendale. y. u.
Miss Viola Smith is home from Rich
land where she conducted revival meet
ings.
Following several weeks visit with
her sister Mrs Belle Bicksler Mrs.
Ida Nichol left for her home at Sloan
Springs.
Miss Maude Hampton Is visiting rel
atives in western Nebraska
Mrs. Belle Bicksler is home from
Chicago.
Mrs. Bron Arnold has returned from
Kansas City where she attended the
funeral OF her father William Mcneil.
Mrs T. r. Gray attended w. c. I. L.
meeting held at Fairfield last week.
Mrs. Leon smith went To Primrose on
Tuesday to attend the funeral of her
sister law Mrs. Walter Smith.
Miss Carrie Weeks returned to Keo-
kul< after visit with her parents Mr..
and Mrs. VIM. Weeks.
Mrs. King Brooks and Mrs. Ches
Brooks spent last week with their par
ents Mr.. and Mrs. Kincaid at Donnell
son.
slrs. Ebert Brown is entertaining
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
CHARLTON.

Mrs. Amanda Edwards returned yes
terday from few days visit in Ind
ianola with her daughters Mrs. Chas
Maxwell and Mrs. V. V. Shular
Mrs. r. C. Tidball Of Milo visited IN
Charlton the latter part OF last Week
with her sisters Mrs. VIII Van HooR
and Miss Dorothy Cremer.
Mrs. l.. G. Willis visited relatives and
friends In Russell yesterday.
Mrs. Jas. Love of Farragut, returned
home yesterday after a visit of five
weeks with relatives in this country
Her granddaughter Mrs. G. A. Thurman
OF Whitebreast township accompanied
her home for brief visit.
Gust Peterson Of Liberty township
celebrated his 6Sth birthday Sunday
and in commemoration Of the event ne
was given a pleasant surprise at the
home of his daughter Mrs. Arvid Eng
lund, in this city. where he had been
spending a few days. About sixteen
were present and included his children
and other relatives. some of them from
distance. a sumptuous dinner was
served and the day was spent In a
most enjoyable manner. Mr. Peterson's
MANY friends will wish him many more
pleasant birthdays.
Mrs. c. w. Foster Of Akron. Colo
who Is visiting here with her parents
Mr.. and Mrs. J. A. King. went to Rus-
sell Yesterday to attend the celebration
of the seth birthday of her grandfather
Jas. White. formerly of this city. and
who for the past few years has made
his home in Russell with his daughter
Mrs. Abe Mundell of Creston returned
home yesterday after visit south OF
this city with her daughter Mrs. Harley
Lee.
Mrs. w. s. Stewart returned yester-
day from visit near Derby with her
son Joe and family.
Mrs. w. u. Rhea Of Hiteman came
Yesterday for a visit with her daughter
Mrs. Emrys Thomas.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
kIRkVlClE.

Mr. and Mrs. Ed Belford spent Mon
day at the home of the latter's parents
Mr. and Mrs. Jonathan Parks.
Mrs. Nelse McDonough died Sunday
at the home of Mrs. c. c. McDonougl,
Of Oskaloosa. She leaves a husband
one daughter Bernice, age seven, one
son William, age three, a mother, one
sister and two brothers to mourn their
loss. The funeral services We're conduct
ed at the residence Tuesday afternoon
at | o'clock Interment was made In the
Kirkville West View cemetery.
Mrs. Carnes, Mrs. John Iathrop. Miss
Arilla Newell and Dave Cummins. Earl
Carter and George Pike, Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles McDonough, Lora ZentZ and
Maude Shaw were in Ottumwa Friday.
Mrs. Jonathan Parks and Miss Ethel
Guthrie were shopping in Ottumwa on
Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs III. q. Humble and Miss
Bertha Parks spent Sunday at the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Brown.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
TUE land OF WASTE.

IA Americans seem 10 IeFel III "c'
things that are valuable. stauslcs
show that only about 35 per cent o.
the timber cut in the forests no"
rea che. the consumer, most OF the re
8mainder being wasted; only gu pei
cent Of the coal that is mined Is actu
sallv used in beneficial ways; OIL run.
ninp nm into millions of barrels Is lost
and the waste Of natural gas is SAID 10
4be enormous. .,-
But the pendulum has apparently
SWING to its extreme point FOR all
over the land there are evidences OF
4 new thrift, new desire to cut out
the waste, not only of national re-
sources, but in other spheres as well
Chicago is beginning to reap the
results Of a thrift campaign through
IA system Of municipal junk COLLECTION
sorfinp and then selling it after COM
native bids have been received by
fhe city. This old scrap iron, copper,
Slead and wire that formerly was con-
aligned to the junk heap has increased
4the municipal revenue over $l0O,OOO
in the past year.
School No. 10, indianapolis, Ind, has
8been very successful IN us expert
8nents in teaching thrift. me Grass
began by making observations OF a
#pupil's waste during school time win
regard to his own materials, tlme ana
genergy. They extended this. then' 10
1.-THE equipment furnished by the scnool
5for academic work. manual training
land domestic science. Pupils compel.
led with one another to see who could
amake tablets, pens, pencils and other
4 essentials last the longest
4 Waste in the house was the next
nhase discussed. 1t included waste
I IN the choice of amusements. reading,
y and in methods of home study and or
performing what they termed their
S"chores." The reports Of the for
Atunes realized by associations and mu-
Aicipalities in the conservation OF the
amp heap and the reports OF the local
s 4sr, marshal were introduced to show
8the waste through carelessness Of pre-.
syentable fires. The civics class made
1 some investigation as to local waste
I Of natural resources and visited some
mills and factories to observe thrift
methods.
4 Magazine and newspaper articles on
THE subject were read In the English
class where stories Of success through
thrift were related. likewise themes
were written on various phases of the
subject.
The most concrete example of the
subjects possibilities has been the
amount of money made by selling old
newspapers and magazines they had
collected.
Through all these simple mediums
the pupils of this school have added a
new word to their vocabularies--
Thrift, and it will prove, as it has
proven to all its devotees. the founda-
ton stone to successful careers.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
JOHN r. ADAMS, VICE CHAIRMAN

There has been much comment in
political circles over the recent APP
pointment of John T. Adams Of Du-
buque as vice chairman Of the republi-
can national committee. The appoint
Ament was a recognition of the Iowa
sman's ability, not so much for SER
siyices rendered as for services expect
led. The majority Of the national COM
4 committee intimated very plainly its
belief that had Mr. Adams been given
wider latitude in carrying on the cam
paign in the west and middle west, the
November election would have been
4 different story. He was held up as
3 4 man capable of doing great things
for the party il given the power. A
member Of the committee is respon-
eible for the following tribute to the
Iowan:
The career of John T. Adams Of
Iowa, who was recently selected as
vice chairman of the republican ma
tional committee, indicates that if the
committee desires efficiency in poll
teal management they made no mis-
take in their selection.
Mr.. Adams Is an enterprising and
successful business man, student of
DOlltlcS III the UIOdutSl sSllSS, anu a
political worker along such lines as to
win the esteem of republicans and
arouse the fear of his democratic OPP
ponents.
Prior to 1908. Mr. Adams had taken
no active part in politics. but had con-
fined his attention almost entirely to
the management of sash and door
manufacturing establishment at Du-
buaue, Iowa. of which concern he has
been president for twenty-five years
and with which he has been associat-
ed for thirty-five years. Although not
active In politics he has taken an in
terest in governmental problems such
as would be credit to any American
citizen. He has been a lifelong stu
dent OF history and particularly of the
economic problems confronting the
people Of the United States. His pri-
vate library Is known as ono of the
best in the state of Iowa and is par
ticularly we'll supplied with best
known works on economic subjects.
He reads German and French fiuently
and has studied German authors On
economic subjects. His extensive
studies have won him reputation
among his immediate friends as man
of scholarly tastes.
With this broad foundation for use
mi political service. Mr.. Adams be-
>aae active in politics for the first
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
IOWA'S HORSES.

The horses of Iowa exceed the value
of the farm crops in any one Of the
thirty-seven states: Alabama. Ari.
IONA, Arkansas. California, Colorado
Connecticut, Delaware. Florida. Ida
no, Nevada. Kentucky. Louisiana.
Maine, Maryland. Massachusetts. Mis-.
sissipni Michigan. Montana. New
HAMPSHIRE. New Jersey. New Mexico,
North Dakota, North Carolina, Okla
homa. Oregon, Pennsylvania Rhode
Island, South Carolina, South Dakota.
Tennessee, Utah. Vermont, Virginia
Washington, West Virginia. Wisconsin
and Wyoming.
Our horses are worth more than the
cotton crop of any state.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30


.-up for
u recent let
lime Of the pro-
sent here early next
lis will show some OF the
,rs available for Ottumwa and
.,,Aers may be secured when the local
committee goes over the list
The short course is for merchants
from all over southern Iowa and north
ern Missouri and not merely for Of
tumwa firms. Instead it has for its
object the reaching of all the mer-
chants in every line served by the 10
cal jobbers and manufacturers within
Ottumwa's trade territory.
Hundreds came here last year
to participate in the sessions which
were held in the opera house morning,
afternoon and evening with experts IN
various lines Of merchandising az
speakers. Both the art Of selling and
the modern methods Of business as 70
CARDS equipment for the different
stores are talked on and demonstrated
and the country merchants met With
the city business man and compared
notes for their mutual advancement
and the development of business gen
orally.
The entertainment furnished the Wis.
itors on the former occasion went
down in history as real live show
that pleased and supplied an enjoyable
close to two days study and attention
to merchandising as study. The COM
mittee this year will not be behind that
which was in charge last year and
some entertaining stunts are already
being arranged that are sure to make
pleasant the hours Of the visitors after
a day Of talks and demonstrations on
shop matters.
The various merchants In Ottumwa's
trade territory have pleasant recol'
lection Of tho first business mems
short course in Ottumwa and will
make !. If dates to conform With the
event to be staged next month. Prep
arations for bigger crowd than at.
tended the first course are being made
by the committee in charge Of the
event scheduled for February 20 and
q.
Publicity matter announcing the
short course and what 1t has to offer
will soon be ready for distribution
when the Commercial club will send It
out to the merchants inviting them to
attend.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
WHAT'S WRONG WITH THE
ThRjEE7

The administration is rackns its
brain to discover new methods of tax.
ing the people because the present tar
if is not producing sufficient revenue.
The nation is being led to believe that
the failure of the tariff is due to lack
of imports and that lack of imports is
result of the war in Europe. The
fact is that in 1916 the imports to this
country totaled S2.392. 100000 and that
figure was a new record. In other
words. with more goods coming into
the country than ever before. the tar
iff is unable to produce sufficient reve
nue. to run the government.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
BLOWS UP,
KILLING 1000 GIRLS

Paris. Jan. 27.-The Dresden ARISEN.
al has been blown up and 1000 women
and young girls killed. according to a
letter taken from a German soldier
dated December 50.
The lester was written from Dresden
and the writer said that all the WIN
dows within radius of twelve miles
were broken by the explosion He
added that the authorities were keep
ing the news secret and that no rail.
road tickets were being issued for
Dresden except for urgent reason.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
OTTUMWA sEMI-WEEKLY COURIER, TUESDAY, JANUARY 80,
Of the bridge at Do
trees had been cut d
utilized.

Of the bridge at Do
trees had been cut d
utilized.
When the cattle we
along this river the
kept down and the g
water through the tr
dreamland-do save 1
the auto tourists who
are searching for it. 1t
that enough corn can
lands spreading in eve
satisfy any farmer. Su
gives this condition pro
want that little space
thirty feet along the ri
preciatlne the value Of
at the same time depriv
one Of the most beauti
writer has been all ov
States and has never S,
peaceful and lovely a
banks of this river. lie
pecially the farmer COZ
a committee of one to
scenic grandeur of OF
river which flows from
dear old Iowa.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30

Juarez. Mexico, Jan ~. --AmsgScsn
troops were marching out Of Colon1a
Dublan toward the border at o'clock
this morning. according to a message
which was received at Casas Grande31
The message did not give the extent q
the troop movement but it was predict
ed in Casas Grandes that the entire ex.
peditionary force would be on the
road northwarl during the day.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
POLICEMAN'S DEATH
STRENGTHENS CHARGE

Davenport, Jan. Ell. Allen Cox Of
Hannibal. Mo. who shot Policeman
Emil A. Speth Thursday. will be
charged with first degree murder.
Speth died last night. CoN's wife II
here from Hannibal and has retained
an attorney TO defend him. An I'm
quest will be held tonight.
Speth leaves his wife and eight chill
dren. the oldest Is years of age.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
DESTROYER HITS BARK.

New York. Jan. 27-The United
States torpedo boat destroyer Samp.
son was in collision last night OF Am
brose channel with the motor bark
Quevilly and had her upper works dam.
aged by spar which swept the de-
stroyer's decks, carrying away her
foremost and injuring her gun car
riageS.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
IMPATIENT PASTOR,

Pana. H., Jan. q. When the
hearse carrying the body of George
Hudson. farmer. mired in the mud
near here. the Rev. II. NJ Ingram. who
was waiting at the cemetery and who
had an engagement for an evening
meeting five miles away, went ahead
with the funeral services. Later the
body arrived and burial took place by
lantern light. ll...ax
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
TROOPS START HOME.

San Antonio, Texas. Jan. 27.-With
the departure from here this after
noon Of the Third Illinois infantry and
brigade headquarters, the return
movement of the $4,000 suardsmen re-
Gently released from the border SER
vice will be In progress. The Illinois
troops will proceed to FIT. Sheridan
for muster out.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
EXPEDITION MOVING.

Ell Paso, Texas, Jan II. -Amss4psn
troops started north from the Asad
headquarters at Colonia Duh2an At
dawn today according to reports from
Columbus. N. NJ. which were brought
there early today BY passengers n.
irving overland and which were oonxi6.
cred reliable. The troops which let
were believed to be the advance guard
of the punitive expedition
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30

a spendthrift. Work surrounds man
with those whose habits are indus.
trious and honest; In such society a
strong man is made stronger. Idle
ness, on the other hand, is apt to
throw a man into the company of men
whose object in life is usually the pur-
suit of unwholesome and demoralizing
diversions. Darius Ogden Mills.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
LlBERTYVILl

DR.. r. B. Stephenson
dWeek in his new Office ov
| bank.
Mrs. Lucy Boyd has NOV
Silas Pearson prOpert yOn
avenue. Mr. and Mrs Gilbel
move next week into the he
Boyd vacated.
Mr.. and Mrs. ETakes and
moving this week to Birmingha
they will make their home.
Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. Scott a
children of Central, Alberta,
visited last week at the Joe
home.
Mrs. Richard Swanson Of al
rived here Monday to care
mother Mrs Fl. D. Davis.
Watt Thompson, William Cow
Henry Hoffman are reported on tt.
list.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Spratt
daughter Louise Of La Eern. Ca
visited a few days last week at
Roy Paisley home.
Mrs. Rank Cotton will be hostess
the L. L. G. club Friday afternoon
her home in Libertyville.
DR.. and Mrs. Roscoe Pollock
Douds attended the funeral Of Mr..
locks aunt Mrs. Margaret POLL
which was held in the Presbyter
church. Interment was made in
Fell cemetery.
Mrs. Oscar Swanson entertained
Rebekah club at her home in Liber
vile Friday afternoon. a pleasant a
ernoon was spent in music and fai
work. Light refreshments We're serv
The club will meet with Mrs. Len Lee
Friday Feb. ..
Rev. Campbell returned home TIL,
day after visiting relatives in Indian
Mrs. F. T. Stansberry, Mrs. Wal
Harlan and Mrs. Tom Moss will be
hostesses to the Big Sisters" class
Saturday afternoon at the Stansbe
home.
Miss Hazel Scoval was called to
home in Fairfield by the death Of
uncle Forest Clinkenbeard. Rev. Sto,
hill will teach in her place for
days.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30

When it is semi-offcially announced
that certain people who are alleged to
have sensational information relative
to the leak Of news from the white
house, will not be permitted to testi-
fly, then people can be excused if they
conclude that the rules committee in.
yestigation is in the nature Of a
whitewash.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
coNeRA1UlArEs KAISER.

washington. D. c.. Jan. y. -Pres'.
dent Wilson today cahled Emperor Will
liam formal congratulations on the
flfty.eighth anniversary of his birth, as
is the custom on the birthdays Of all
foreign sovereisns Secretary Lansing
and his three chief assistants left their
CONGRATULATIONS at the German en-
bassy.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
FRONTIER STILL CLOSED

Berne, Switzerland, Jan 37.--It ia
announced that the German frontier
will continue closed to Swiss exports
until January 80. Fresh vegetables
alone are allowed to pass.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
Use FoRc,1LE FEEDING.

New York. Jan. 27.-The prison
authorities resorted to forcible feed
ing in the case Of Mrs. Ethel Byrne
after the birth control propagandist
collapsed today while maintaining her
hunger strike" in her cell on Black
wells island. where she is serving a
thirty day term.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30
her mother Mrs. Ernest from Mediapo

Zig.
Monday, sixteen young ladies, men,
beers of class of the Congregational
SUNDAY school sent a box OF dainties to
their former classmate Miss Eunice
H,samore who is seriously Ill at the
home Of her parents Rev. and Mrs. O..
G. Misamore at West Terre TIaute, Ind.
Miss Mile Hallowell is supply help
in the post office during the illness of
Miss Cora GOLDSMITH
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1916-1918, 1917-01-30

Tucson. Ax4z. Jan. 1H-L1nu ~
hind rocks chose to the 1nterna&sonSl
line, five miles south Of Ruby, Ariz.
forty members Of Troop E First Ueah
cavalry, commanded by Lieut. A1n2
were keeping up an mcessant nrina
at Mexican soltieN across the nna
today. The Medca1s vere return1ng
the SHOES,
As fax a. known mono Of tho Amers-
can troops have been killed or wound
Cd. lsstntoroemeuts nom Nogales
are biting rushed 10 tho scene. Sol
diers and civilians returning from the
line, repoet they cav several Mexican
soldiers fan during the fghttpk -
A telephone messags from laca
says the Mexican soldiers engaging
tho Americans arc nom the Carranxa
garrison at sasabs.
Firing kept up Curing the night un.
til O'Clock this morning when the
cavalrymen IN To rocks were re-
hsved by Q detachment from Aivaca,
IL miles distant where the Utah
troops have BEEN stationed. The clash
was resumed at daylight.
AIMED American civilians are being
kept back from he scene Of tho light.
ing by Aeutenant Arms who 10 hold.
ing them IN reserve lmtil It AppeaN
that tho troops are unable to COPE
with the eituation.
A party OF civilians headed by n. G.
Bernard. rancher and county supeA
visor. left Ar1vaca at dawn tpF The
scene Of the fighting
Supervisor Bernard will telephone
Sheriff Rye Niles whether he needs
assistance. Miles Is ready to respond.
leaving Tucson by automobile Win .,
posse. The scene Of the lighting ID
seventy-Ave miles from I7csoa bN -
tomobife road,