davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1917-02-18
Superior's Wonderful Copper Mine

Without Magma the Pioneer dis
the the
of the stock
from around SIP to $50 share Recesson few weeks
the Of the stock the the market declined but
unlike other Magma has steadily climbed from low
$40 $50
identical with the control
control of Magma
railway with the Southern Pacific Superior has
increased population during the months from 800 to 5000
inhabitants capital from holdings the
district Biologists the Pioneer
destined equal excel poduc
Magma Superior Adjoins the Magma
Magma Superior property Immediately
Arizona republican., 1917-02-18
opERTY RIGHTS OF MAGMA SUPERIOR COPPER COMPANY


dton2 al % Superior o
P n County h acres owned e by
p estate com
operu Camp o y- he
ad 1 and he lain
aweua the GusleG all
tsu is b by the Msm Of gup OF he th nj
he
Arizona republican., 1917-02-18

ptono
all o te
re rust Company whose ppcry fmlany
the Campo Superior the Daqsc
t n s. cory terms well the and Chcaoo
enop rgropso h west
a hal beer the ton h nDagesho din sAhc
an by n Superior has all be
Arizona republican., 1917-02-18

What DR.. Walter Harvey Weed says of the
Pioneer District in his report of the proper
ties of the Camp:
1.-THE district extends north and south along
the front of a bald mountain escarpment facing
west that includes Kings Crown and Apache Leap
SUBMITS 1t extends for two miles ntroohrth to the
Silver King mine, southwark across Queen Creek
for total distance of 10 miles and is we'll mineral
lied and though the only extensive development is
on the Silver King, Magma and L. S. G A. property
payable ore has been mined at several points
Arizona republican., 1917-02-18

the holdings Magma The surface indica
the 2eoot shaft cutting of its
principal lodges is identical.
Samuel Newhouse = President of Magma Superior
Copper Company
SAMUEL NEWHOUSE, of SALT LAKE NEW
YORK. formerly
COPPER COMPANY will consulting
be inaueurated the Companys holdings.
Possibilities of Mine Making
the of James other
of the MAGMA SUPERIOR COPPER CoMPANYs
Arizona republican., 1917-02-18
Par Value $1.OO
Forever Full Paid and Non assessable

Remarkable Conclusions Eminent
the District in Which Magma Superior Copper Company Located
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
or of The Tribune.

To the Editor OF The Tribune.
Sir: OF all the ignorant, silly things we
farmers have had TO read in the daily papers
recently by far the worst was written by
F. NJ. Dickinson. of Brooklyn, in Mondays
Tribune, entitled profits in Beef" Such
ignorance is nexcusable in these enlight-
cned times. A good milch COW costs to-day
around $3.50. The average time a COW can
be MIXED is eight years Then, if she is in
good condition COWS are just as susceptible
to disease and accident as any other animaD
one may possibly get sos for her
| have seen many cows before they reach
ten years OF age sold for less than $40. The
experiment station at Cornell. which knows
its business, tells us the average profit on
COW is IS cents year. Now, where will the
money come from to replace that COW and
continue business? And where is the profit in
beef? In the mean time the farmer and his
family must live. / venture to say there is
not one member of the Dairymen's League
who would not be glad to go back to condi-
tions of a few years ago, when feed, labor
and stock cost about half what they do to-
day and when the price of milk was much
less. MRS. c. II. Is.
Pawling y. Y, Oct. II, 1917.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
Academic Freedom at Columbia

1t is greatly to be hoped that the broad
cause Of academic freedom will not be
seriously set back by the unfortunate ex-
ample of Professor Cattell. With the
action of the Columbia trustees in that
case we can conceive no serious criticism.
His fate had been richly earned, and the
action Of Columbia could be a cause only
for rejoicing by all loyal Americans.
The larger question at Columbia will not
be settled until it is settled right. We
have no wish to be dogmatc as to the
solution, which is primarily a concern Of
Columbia's domestic policy. But the city
Is profoundly interested in its greatest
university and cannot view in silence the
continuance of system which is inner
emily unsound and which, in the long run,
cannot fail to make for i'll advised re-
straints and i'll feeling among students,
alumni and faculty.
Stress is laid by some critics upon the
legal relationship between trustees and
faculty. We think that the facts and ira
Gition of an institution are far more vital.
The recommendation of the university
council very sensibly seeks to establish a
precedent and mode of procedure rather
than arbitrarily to suggest a radical re-
form, which would place the educational
policy Of a university finally and wholly
in the hands Of its faculty. 1t demands
rot that Columbia professors receive the
legal right to determine their own fate,
but that the trustees establish as policy
of the university the reference TO a stand
ing faculty committee Of all questions of
discipline. Such a committee could only
recommends but its recommendations could
hardly be disregarded by any representa-
tive board of trustees save in some ex-
treme and exceptional crisis.
This step is only one-half of the needed
change. however. Unless the board of
trustees become in fact representative
body. its declaration Of policy will not
inspire confidence or satisfy criticism. The
Columbia board is particularly vulnerable
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
If You Haven't the Money

But | haven't the money to buy a
bond"
Well. if you haven't the money you are
exactly the person who ought most OF AL
TO subscribe. Yours is the subscription
that the country most needs.
That sounds like a paradox, and VIII
sound like grim jest to those Americans
unluckv enough not to be able to pay for
bond even out of future savings. But 1t
is the simple truth, and it hits most Amer
leans. the vast majority of US, squarely.
We have not been saving race were
il not for the war, the pressure of Its hlgh
prices. the call of its many demands, for
Red Cross. for Liberty bonds, we should
probably have gone on living close up TO
our salaries and incomes and putting by
nothing. or at best much less than care
ful, thrifty eye to the future would de-
mand. That old spirit has changed, IS
changing rapidly. From necessity and
from desire to help we are revising oui
ways of living and planning more sense
and thrift for the future.
II is these new savings, the prospective
earnings of new national thrift, that
our country must chiefly rely upon in its
present crisis. No Liberty Loan can be
safely placed without a fatal derange-
ment Of bank deposits, savings bank IN
yestments. the market for stocks and
bonds. the whole credit system of the
country. unless it is largely taken care Of
by such future thrift
Therefore, subscribe now and save the
necessary money from now on. You will
have to plan. You will have to face some
denial and economy. You will have to
cease being an old-fashioned, easy-come,
easv-go American and become new
fashioned American with sense of re-
sponsibility for the future. You will need
81 cash by October q TO subscribe for a
$50 bond. Under the governments terms
YOU can complete your payments by turn
ing over 50 on November 10, $50 on De-
ccmber - and the final $50 on January
-. That is an average saving of about
s. a week. Your local bank or your en-
ployer will be glad TO finance much
slower rate of payment.
Subscribe to-day, begin to save to-day,
and pay as you can. That is the most
urgent and vital message that the Liberty
Loan addresses 10 Americans.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
Whiskey Workers Out Of Jobs

To the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir: The statement made by THE Portland
Press" copied in a recent issue of your paper,
that instead of the prohibition of whskey
making throwing thousands of men out of
employment the distilleries are not only
keeping all their old men at work but are
hiring new workers, is not in accord with the
facts. Out of about $50 dstilleries operated
during the past year less than a dozen are
producing denatured alcohol and commercial
alcohol for industrial and medicinal pur-
poses. All the rest have closed down and
their workmen have been discharged. At one
distillery in this state $50 men were dis
charged when the new law went into effect,
and the total number thrown out OF employ
ment is over 7000.s
With the exception of few large plants
the whiskey dstilleries are not equipped for
making denatured or commercial alcohol, and
the high price of corn makes il impossible
for them to compete with the immense dis
tilleries specially erected for making those
products out OF molasses. Five or six dis
tilleries can make all the alcohol that can
possibly be required for munition or other
industrial purposes ACCURACY.
New York, Oct. TO- 1917.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
Lenses Urgently Needed

To the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir: The aviation service is the eye OF the
modern army. 1t must record what 1t sees
II must have lenses. Lenses are made OF
optical glass Optical glass is not yet pro-
duced in the United States in sufficient guam
titles 20 make all the lenses that are now
needed The United States army needs every
lens in the United States which is suited for
aviation cameras 1t especially and most
urgently needs Tessars and liclars, +: 3, 4
or f: 45. OF focal lengths from 81. to 20
inches 1t needs these lenses at once and 1t
needs all Of them. If they are not furnished
voluntarily they will be taken at fixed
price. AS has been done in England.
Therefore. let every photographer who owns
lenses of this type Immediately notify the
Photographic Division of the Signal Corps,
L. $. A.. Mills Building Annex. Washington,
D. c.. of the price at which he will sell 10
the United States army every lens he has OF
this description.
Also the army needs II and II inch con-
densers Every camera club which has these
in its charging apparatus should let the
government have them. Notify the same
address.
Sell your lenses to the government at less
than you paid for them, as little you can
ord 20 take. and when you get the money
buy Liberty bond with il.
FRANK r. FRAPRIE,
Editor American Photography.
Boston. Mass, Oct. L. 1917.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
Time for Team Work

To the Editor Of The Tribune.
Sir: 1t is the manifest duty of every good
citizen. of every man who loves his country,
Of every man who has a son. a brother or a
friend at the front or in the ranks, TO unite
in the work of insurng the reelection of John
Purroy Mitchell, the best Mayor New York
City ever had. His splendid record Of effc-
iency in support OF the government, before
and since We joined the Allies, calls for a
supreme effort 10 keep him where he is. If
j.. is unwise 10 swap horses while crossing
p stream, it is manifestly unsafe to do this
while crossing an ocean.
The great and outstanding issue in the
present campaign is one OF patriotism, not
rolitics All other questions in the present
crisis are secondary. The defeat OF our War
Mayor would be national calamity. To
insure against this. let every loyal and patri-
cite man do his bit TO make such thing
impossible Team work will do it. If every
such citizen will make il his paramount duty
to enlist the support of ten men who may be
wavering as TO how they shall vote on the
eth of November, victory will be assured
and Germany will be taught that there is
10 wavering in the great city of New York
HENRY T. THOMAS.
New York, Oct. 10, 1917.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
indoor Temperature

Prom The Boston Transcript
Tn TO a certain point the temperature in
which we like TO sit is entirely matter OF
habit. TO a Scotchman, a temperature OF
5S degrees is exactly the same as tenn
perature of 6s is 10 an American The pub
lie school rooms are in Scotland required
to be kept at 50 and no higher, for the com
fort and health" Of the pupils. But that
would mean torture for an American school
child. coming from home where the tenn
perature is often maintained at so. The Is
kimo is obliged 10 remove all his upper gar
ments as soon as the temperature IN ms
igloo is raised, by the radiation of his whale
oil lamp. as high as 80 degrees. All the con-
tinent of Europe. outside of Russia and per
hans one or two other northern countries,
sits in perfect comfort in temperature OF
GO degrees. And that our own people do not
really need more is proved By the fact that
il takes only a single winter abroad TO ac-
custom them to the European standard, so
that they abhor the indoor heat TO which
they were born.
SO much for getting used to the hreless
October. Yet perhaps all this Is but couh-
sci of desperation. Il is fairly easy TO prove
that temperature of So degrees is enough
for people in general. It may not be so easy
TO adopt il for ones self Philosophy on the
subject NAV also be easier on the sixth day
ofs the hreless month than during the cold
gray stretch Of Novemberish weather be-
yond the twentieth 1t would not be sur
prising il there were some apartment house
instructions along abolt that time.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19

Nv reason of its -perpetuating character
In 1909 six out of its twcnty-four mem
hers were made elective, to be chosen py
vote of the alumni. Three-quarters OF the
board is still chosen under the old system
We hope that the trustees of Columbia
will deem the time propltious TO carry
further the reform began in 1909 ana SET
in motion Tic necessary procedure 10 place
its membership on more democratic
basis. If it then accedcs to the programme
of the university council and welcomes 'he
rroposal to refer all questions of discipline
70 a faculty committee as matter oil nXeu
university policy, we think the Just de-
mands of the faculty the alumni and SUI
dents of Columbia will be fairly met.
II is worth noting that the larger qucs-
ton of academic freedom, of free speech
was not involved in Professor Cattell
case. The faculty committee had recon-
nended his retirement from the univer-
sitv. which involved siencing him. IL
found that his academic usefulness was
ended. Tho trustees went further and ex-
nelled him. thus ending his pension Criti-
oism of their course goes to the justice oil
the particular punishment inflicted; 1t can
in no wise uphold the continuance OF fro-
fessor Cattell in his professorship.
Distortion of the particular issue III
.,olved in the case of Professor Cattell can
only hinder, not aid, the larger cause OF
academic liberty.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
A Change for the Better
From The Proridenc. JournaD

- rom me RIO idfnfr JOt'7utl
More than one thousand barrooms went
out Of business in New York City with the
first Of October increases in the state sur
tax, added 10 the increased wholesale price
Of whiskey, which makes that particular bev-
erace cost a New York dealer $50 a gallon.
About two thousand more liquor places in
the state were closed for the separate rea-
son that the rev law limits the number Of
LIQUOR saloons to one for every five hundred
inhabitants in political subdivisions having
less than $4,000 people.
New York City will be better place 70
live in for the loss OF these thousand sa-
looms. One good result will be TO lessen
the rentals OF small storekeepers who sell
necessaries of life and who had to bid for
floor space against the thousand competitors
now driven out of the rent market. Eco
nomically. the cutting down Of the drinking
places will have other beneficial consequences
for the community in time Of peace as well
as in war. conspicuous among them d favor
able influence on local government. Always
IN New York the liquor traffic has been a pow
crfully corruptng factor IN politics and a
source Of police ineiliciency. promoting crime
as one Of the glazing features of general
misrle.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
Liberty, but Not License
Thoughts Upon the Boy Bolshcviki OF
the East Side

To the Editor Of The Tribune.
Sir. The shameful exhibition Of 1000
children rioting IN "A public school on lucs-
DIV 18th Of October 1917 is surely spec
taclc at which we, as intelligent Americans
stould be aghast
Will we never wake up TO the fact tna'
excess of liberty breeds license!
We have mob Of children the ring
leaders of whom, according to the account IN
the papers. number such names as Abraham
Davidson. Morris Scharon, Bcnedetto SIN
s,usano. Isadorc Ginsburg. Alexander Hirsch-
nan. This disconnected iotsam and Jetsarn
that has drfted here from Europe has been
rivcn such liberty, including education that
il now defcs law and order and offers an
exhibition of anarchy uncquallcd anywhere
else in the whole world.
As Americans we have only ourselves 10
blame No foreign-born citizen should Dc
allowed TO criticisc the Constitution or IN
stitutions until he has amply demonstrated
his understanding of their fundamental pr'h-
cipes and amply proven his loyalty
While foreigners are allowed to 1--we III
segregated heaps and get the nsdious Juices
Of socialism and anarchy pumped INTO them
by soapbox orators who have neither loyalty
ror character, then such exhibitions as TINS
will occur.
As a former headmaster, ! can state that
the work study play" system is great deal
too good and too efficient system for the
miscrcants in Public School No III.
ALFRED f. HENDERSON.
New York. Oct. Il, 1917.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
Down to Garabedrock
Further Thoughts Upon the Cause
of Atomic Energy

To the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir: With due respect to the contribu-
tions of Mr.. Strauss and Mr.. Mitchell to the
Jew school Of Garabed literature, it occurs
70 the writer that the subject may be finally
closed by an investigation of what energy
there is in the air and how it might be
extracted.
Admitting that there is still great deal
we have 10 learn about air, it can be con-
servatively stated that its unknown proper
ties do not at the present time include such
en- apparent one as energy.
What energy is known to be contained in
air?
Electrical.
Gaseous, generated By the application
Of heat causing expansion, or by the appli-
cation of cold, causing contraction and then
expansion when cold is removed
3-Impact, proceeding from the weight Of
air in motion.
Atomic, which would be, according TO
the atomic theory, the cohesive energy hold
ing it together.
Mr.. Garagossan specifically disclaims the
utilization OF direct electricity derived from
the air. That disposes of the first kind Of
energy.
Gaseous erergy must be stored up in the
cir before it can be derived from it. Captur-
ing cold air and then either warming 1t arti-
fcally or permitting the sun to do so would
consume more energy than would be gener-
ated by the expansion Of the air
Impact energy derived from air in motion
has been known for centuries, and its appl-
cation in the windmill is almost universal.
But Mr. Garagossian is going 70 use his
Garabed to drive aeroplsnes, and it is rather
unlikely that windmill can do this.
We have, then, disposed of all sources OF
aerial energy other than atomic. And the
derivation OF atomic energy from air, or any
thing else, seems unfortunately to be entirely
dependent upon faith in the atomic theory
OF matter. This is only a theory, advanced
by philosophers TO explain phenomena which
are unexplanable by other means, and has
never been proved to be true. Within the
last twenty years, however, much evidence
has been produced TO prove the atomic theory
unsound.
Let me ask Mr.. G. T. X. Garagossian what
would happen to the aviator who went up
in the air with his Garabed and then sud
denly lost faith in the atomic theory?
Isn't it about time 10 close this inane dis
cussion about driving aeroplanes by state
OF mind JACK NATTEFORD.
New York, Oct. Is. 1917.
p. S.For the information Of Mr.. Mitchell,
who urges Congress and the Senate to recon
slider their action on the Garabed, permit me
to add that an act appropriating certain sums
for the investigation Of the Garabed was
introduced in the House, passed House and
Senate. and died because Mr. Wilson exer-
csed mis- power of veto b. refusing 10 sign
the measure J. +. ~
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
How Many Bonds to Buy
Invest One-Tenth of Your Annual
Income
To the Editor of The Tribune.

To the Editor OF The tribune.
Sir: The command 70 buy Liberty bonds
comes to many loyal and patriotic Ameri-
cans as a duty to be conscientiously per-
formed But how shall one determine
whether he has fully performed that duty
He would like to do his share, and more
than his share, but how shall he know what
his share is? May not this be good test?
The annual income of the people Of the
United States according to Treasury esti-
mates. is fifty billions OF dollars The present
offering Of bonds is five billions. or one-tenth
Of tho country's annual income. II every
man and woman would invest one-tenth Of
his or her income in bonds the desired result
would be obtained. This means, of course,
that the man who earns one thousand dollars
a year is as much obligated TO buy a hun
dred dollar bond as the man who has an in
come of million dollars is TO buy hundred
thousand dollars worth of bonds. To check
this method of determining ones pro rata
share we may compare the nations total
estimated wealth Of two hundred and fifty
billions Of dollars with the total amount OF
the bond issue. Here the fraction is one
fftieth, so that if every individual and cor
poration should subscribe for one-hftieth of
his or its aggregate capital or resources, we
should come pretty near 10 realizing the full
maximum amount OF the loan.
Having determined his proportionste share
by one or other of these methods, the con-
scientious patriot might well double or treble
it, to make up for the deficiencies of the
Stacker and the unconscientious director.
ELBRIDGE L. ADAMS.
New York IT 1917
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
No Middle Course
or of The Tribune.

To the Editor of The Tribune
Sir: These thoughts from the speeches. OF
Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, who freed
Europe in 1880 from the tyranny of the Haps-
burgs, might interest your readers:
1T is by the safety OF our neighbors that
We must secure our own"
Il tell you that no middle course is pos
sble; the Rubicon is crossed and the die
is cast; the fight is between God and the
devil, and there is no third side What sort
Of a thing is neutrality? know not the
word OSCAR PARDO.
Rochester, " Y. Oct. 10, 1917.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1917-10-19
Land Currency
" of The Tribune.

To the Editor of The Tribune. .,
Sir: In your issue Of October 10 NJ vs.
den Graham accuses the writer OF mnA'
sound economic principle with m0"'
delusion.
If he will kindly read again my Ie'"
The Tribune of the 9th inst, he VIII 20.
proofs that Benjamin Franklin, VINO q,
great man in many directions, did pfo''O'
the taxation of land values and the N'-
Of land currency. NJ own experience Co. !,
me that the more a single taxer sees v
land currency plan the better he iAe' =
The paradox is usually truer than u ~,
Truths a dog that must be whipped al
nell" The highest priests Of the SEE" .
philosophy could see only the Up Of ' cs,u,
at first. The great purpose OF heh'' ,,ss
was to restore to men the exercise =. %, .
fundamental rights an unrented ns -
life. The object Of James Holden - 70.
vide the people with an inyulnera0's ,S
letting medium, without the eterns'
interest. -
His desire is a cash system for t. '.s y
ing business and obviates the neee''Iy s.
borrowing by providing supply OF 80
money equal to the amount reqgireu a.
feet all exchanges with cash or full 70
der national currency. All tina; IS hs' -,
to achieve this result is 70 enlarge W ~
ent money basis Of gold and silVe, :. 90
ing improved or productive lani ana .,,y
to the owner thereof currency FeP''
tive on application at cost OF issue I'm
IL will abolish interest for money SET n
making the supply equal the legI,innrx
msnd. CORNELIUS DONV'~
New York, Oct u, 1917.